Bivouac 7th Mich Cav. Near Fairfax C.H. Va Wednesday June 24/63 Dear Nell I wrote you on Satur day last. I think stating that we were under marching orders and liable to move at any time.. We moved Sunday at noon. and on starting felt it very probable that we might see “fun” before night as some two hours before heavy cannonading had commenced to the south of ly west of us and still raged quite furious^ At first we thought it in the direction of Aldie and then after getting under way the position Seemed to change as we changed ours. and after traveling two or three hours the cannonading ceased apparently as far away as it commenced. while along our route we could find no one who Knew where it was.. We have subsequently learned that it commenced near Aldie where. Pleasanton and Buford engaged Stuart and drove him some twelve miles and finally ceased after he had taken a position in Ashby's Gap too strong to be driven from by cavalry. The fight was principal ly between cavalry and is said to have been extremely hot.. But I have todays “Chronicle” which I will try to send you as it contains an account of it much more accurate than any I could write and I will return to our doings since Sunday which have been “huge” To commence there we have lived four days on two days rations and ridden our hor ses over 175 miles without a mouthful of grain ‘till this morning.. We left here about noon on Sunday and after passing the Court House took the Warrenton pike and passed through Centervillle and Gainesville making a march of about 25 miles and made our camp near a small village called Buckland.. We were aroused at daylight next morning and after watering our horses and getting some “grub” for ourselves, our regt was sent in advance of New Baltimore where we took up a position and sending our pickets and patrols in all directions held this position during the day while the remainder of the division passed by us. I will here state that the greater part if not all of Stahel's division was out con sisting of 3 brigades of cavalry and as many batteries of artillery Among the pieces of the Mich 9th battery was quite prominent the little brass [mountain?] howitzer taken from Moseby near Kettle Run and now [illegible in original] “Moseby” While lying at New Baltimore I was sent with 6 men to the top of one of the mountains in the Bull Run chain from which I had a most beautiful view of the country around in some directions to the distance of at least 55 miles. On this mountain too. could be seen the old camps of quite a large force of rebs in times past. On Sunday quite a little fight took place near New Baltimore between a part of the 2nd Pa. Cav and a brigade of rebs. It is needless to say that the Pennsylvanians al though fighting bravely were worsted and routed So far as I could learn none were Killed or wounded. Seventeen of the Penn. boys were captured and now prob ably occupy apartments in the Libby Prison in Richmond. At Sundown we again took up our lines of march and brought up in Warrenton just as the town clock struck at ten. Here we found the division and camped near the [illegible in original] Yesterday morning at sunrise [were routed out?] again and with out giving us time to make a cup of coffee or nibble a hard tack” Cos A. & E. were sent to Bealeton. to escort an officer of Genl [illegible in original] [illegible in original] staff.. Here we found Genl Copland with parts of the 5th & 6th regts.. We were allowed to make us a cup of coffee and eat our cracker crumbs (for there was‘n't a whole one in the company) and after waiting an hour or two received permission to take the back track” until we found some grazing for our horses. But some way or other while waiting at a certain point for the grazing to come along along came Genl. Copeland with those men who were at Bealeton and of course we must follow. Well. to make a long story short we kept [illegible in original] until dusk and brought up “at Gainesville without having given our horses anything to eat all day. and made a march of at least 50 miles. We camped about nine O'Clock and after making some coffee and eating our supper we grazed our horses an hour. and managed to get asleep about midnight. At half past one we heard through the mazes of sleep and our dreams the sound of revellie from our bugle and soon after heard the order “turn out” and be ready to move in half an hour.” Well we ed “piled out” saddled up and [illegible in original] on our packs when we got a sack of grain (2 ½ bushels) for about 50 horses which made about three pounds of oats to each horse half a rations in 72 hours. At daylight we again moved off and arrived here at 10 Oclock. But there's no peace or rest for the wicked and we are now under marching orders to leave as soon as our [teams?] return from Fairfax Station when they have gone after forage which will be about tomorrow morning We have had a small ration for our horses since we came in.. I suppose you would like to Know what this has amounted to. I will tell you. In the first place it has proved that our northern farmers make their horses [cost?] them a great deal more than is necessary. A horse does not need anything to eat more than twice a week. Also that no man needs more than half as much to eat as he generally eats no sleep whatever and all necessary to promote health and activity is to Keep moving. It has satisfied me that no rebs are between the Rappahannock and Centerville as it had been reported only a day or two before we started that Lee was near Centerville. But I am now satisfied that his main force is in the Shenandoah Valley. It may be possible that we shall be sent into Maryland now and I don't know that I shall be sorry.. I have seen some of the [illegible in original] who fought at Chancellors ville and Fredericksburgh and talked with them. They all say that Hooker is the General after all and do not consider that he was defeated at either place. Of course I have seen no papers during my absence and the inter vening time is a blank to me. and the paper which I shall send you says nothing about Vicksburg. The weather has been cool. and the recent rains had put such a damper upon the dust that it was quite comfortable marching.. I received a letter this mor ning at Gainesville from Newton Stephens dated the 17th.. He said that he had so far recovered that he should join his regt in a day or two. But as his father has [illegible in original] this [illegible in original] home he will tell [illegible in original] about him than I can. After reaching here I received three letters one from cousin Eliza. one from cousin Helen and one with a ball ticket enclosed bearing on its inside page the name of Nelson Havens Esq and the letter saying that the writer would accompany the gent of that name to said party. Good joke on the party and better on Nell but dont break a buggy pole. Cousin Eliza writes that her people were all well and quite prosperous. I wish you could read her letters. Cousin Helen writes in a lively interes ting style and I dearly love to read them. She is as sociable and familiar as though we had always been play mates. and it is hard to think that we were always strangers.. The boys have all come in right side up and though weary are in good spirits.. I believe that if we could only get into a place that afforded us any fun and where it seemed that our labor was assisting our cause n any that but few would be fou^d ready to g rumble.. Newt and our other cripples are at the conva lescent camp near Genl Stahels headquarters . I saw him as we came in but had no chance to speak with him.. Al and Will are both well and saucy as dogs.. But I must cease my everlasting gabble. I wish you a “stuffed com fortable sort of a time” (as Briggs says) on the “Fourth” and think that I could enjoy it quite well if I were at home. But as it is or will be then. I may have the honor to celebrate that day in a more patriotic and acceptable manner to all patriotic citizens than if I were at home. Tomorrow is your birthday and I wish I could send you some appropriate and substantial present but as it is please accept the heartfelt wishes for your future welfare and happiness of your affectionate brother Edwin R Havens