+4: xE‘3:\_‘5:32::2:3:33:32

 

ALCOHOLISM KNOWLEDGE
IN
FOUR HELPIKu PROFESSIONS

by
Richard J. First

A PROJECT REPORT

Submitted to the School of Social Work
Michigan State University
in Partial Fulfillment of the
Requirements for the Degree
of

MASTER OF SOCIAL WORK

JUne, 1960

Approved: ()Lwc94J )éZ’VH;

Chairman, Research Committee

 
 

Director of Sc

  

hf’¥5

J

fiF/

- .

.. . -. ,V
'T 'vl

‘

A“ I
.3 J
-, .
.
L " ,
r ' ‘- ’~o ._,

I. ‘ ' ‘4 ; ‘
'_ 0“ T .‘
'- v l v .
" (
k? .L
S
a '.

fl'hi"ha£>¥! .

‘o<.- . ,_
1

 

aTr‘h\‘; H's-x” "0.7".

flu-“i uO‘IM5'vJIIM1-J¢fi:3

Grateful acknuvlet’;

1:3-“1'. is mafia

to the Greater Lansing

Commit .ee on Aicahclism, and its parent crganlzation the

Community Services Council, and to the 3

0f Al"0‘lfl 11.5 7.} fur

ThAHFJ arm else due to the AAA;

heaxlly of timm and intcr

mancial assistAnce

353?}, 6.5131 10 tail:

”In 1‘
93);.

ichigan State Board
and guidance.
in” Vld uala who contribu wed

:era of the four

helping professionfl directly involved in this otufiy.

TV” ” C? ‘33.»...12733’3

A CKNW Wu'afiis o . o o o o o o o 0

WT OF 'U‘JLA S

Cilapter

O O O O O O O O O O

I. IICRCZ'UCTIGN . . o . . . . .

II. ELJT 0“ Am 31er .3339 o o o 0

III C {in-Iii; 30mm 0 . . O O C O C

IV. Fru‘mu SN AID AIRLYSIS OF Dz‘a'f‘A .

Kmfile 1c c! that Censututes Alcoholian
&.: .3 O‘Bervuuum Can Chin? «i'litj {#336413

V. :mug‘mrmrs AID CC clJ‘Ic‘Va .

EHLLILGBUEHEY ’

8A2: nary of Findings
L: {112.191.3118 for the Go Annuity

I: pligAtigw for Further 1:299:39.th

11

1v

1-3

19

36

M.

 

.
. a . z b a . a k" ' ' ' ' K' '
a
A 1 o . ‘I ' ‘ - A
_ 7
I o I ‘ ‘ , ‘ ’4
l‘ ‘ - p r
’ A . . I'o
I' ‘ ‘ '
. n ‘ ' . . Z ‘
4 _ -l n w u." ‘ '
l I , ‘n I ‘
. V ‘v
' ‘ ' A . ' ‘ - ‘-
. . _ - z I '3 .
‘ . 'v h " ' h N."
I - ’u' J’ ‘
1' '
. -.-\ . 2t”, .7 m 4
. ' _ . vs ‘ ‘
a ‘ ‘ J x.
\ ‘r " A b ‘7'
. _ . A I .7 7 —
. ~‘ ~ A
' {v I ' ' ’ ._.- ' I.
x ' " ' ‘
u
‘ . I. u ‘
.
h - , A -. I . J
r
. , a ' ‘
A , .*. s v ‘ ‘ ...
U
‘- 0 - c o < . . ' $
. i . o ' '

 

r u'\ ." V I
4" .“ -

.
.
“\‘ "A ’

iv“

1. Size of Scmglc By Professional Grougs . . . . .
2. Distribution of EhJor Causative Fnctors . . . .

3. Relationship Between Profession and
UAAcratanding of Causation . . . . . .

h. Estimate cf Ruzler of Alcoholics in
“Him fil‘éa by ken me83810n o o I o a

5. Estimates by Prcfenaional Groups of Screentage
0f Mcohalics “110 Can & £63le 0 o o o I

6. Mcthod of Helging Alcoholic Commerce; Effective
by Fifi-eh Mfé‘aalfi)“. o o o o o o o c 0

7o wan Kfil‘bfir Cured. For a u a o o o o c o o

5. Total Humber of RAicrrala MAAA by Bach Profession
M153 Pat» Yam}? 0 o o o o o o o o o

i 9. Befcrral Resources Used by Mambcra of the Four
PrUfSBSLQSB o o a o o o o a o o o

10. Rating of Work kith Alcohalics . . . . . . .
11. Profcslionnll Who Have Contact With Alcoholics
Comyarcd filth Those Rho Sec Counselling As
Part Of T3511. Js-b o o o o o o o o o
12. Pct Cent Who Stat: Knowledge of Alcoholism HAS
Increased in the Phat Ten Years and is Importance
h “I Mfeufij-Qn o o o o o o o o a

13. Knowledge of Laaains Alcoholism ComAittee and
Source of Knowlcdgc . . . . . . . . .

1v

»’ b.
.
,‘
u ,
O
i
O
<
I!
..
9
‘.
I.

a
. \w
.
,
.
-
‘
.._
4 ‘
.
I
J "a ~o

“I

 

- .
a
' s
‘ ‘
‘ C
;
u

, .
' v
9
«I
J
[A
-r-

’.
t
J
v
1-!-
II
N

‘9
.s
. .
.
.f
..
c *‘

c \. no

5011 :10 than who wet-k professionally with alcoholic: run; feel
than um prlmc hetlth 91-0me

To this, n to many other question! arising from tho- Mat-shrouded
relational? or alcohol“ beverages to man, there 19 an .mp1. m.
Only very fluently, with the recognition of 51430139113. 0 5 metal.
lllneu,hu than been 0. partial scattering, of tho Ill“ 61‘ omtlomllty,
controversy, nppmkwnelcn and misunderstanding ma haw typified tru-
dltloml m or that problem.

We no nil fwllnr with the comm stereotype of flu We _

u a "skid-m hun‘ , «gable only 01' receiving a sort of qmslacceptanco
cmepused. of mingled pity and ridicule. Only during, the wt tun. dams
ht! alcohollu em to be commerce 8. teaser mental health problem-«~01!
at tho most important to cum to public attentian in meat years. Jae-Mu
of this wry new“ of recognition a myriad of problem, thlo 0!
concepts in transition, are still very much with an.

In tho put. the law yuniahed the alcohwllc for hi: anti-weal
bah-3101' , end tm church preached at his lunorallty; at. the came time
medium treated his Bjipr'Wml and preacrlbcri sizefilmnce. Today there ls
0 win; emphasis en swim; alcohcllum in he was of the individuhl's uh “er-«-
lying personality diner-den as well as social and. cultural luflwnces.
kccunulating knowledge in the behavioral sciences has mch to offer in
this area. . ’

Reflux-ch on the psychological and weld aspects of alcoholism
includo “mile. of patient.‘ personality structure, and uncle-ecohemic
background Itudieo of the relationship of alcoholism to absenteeism in
industry, pnvalenco cf the illness, the alceimllc family, drinking cum—axes,

:‘r

 

 

l

to,

.4

‘- r .r‘- ..‘v\

 

.- V .. ' u‘ - '. ‘. ’ 5 . .
.. . - n - . , ... . . . l. . - ;
.-.‘ ..’~.\ » fid‘i‘i J'- z!- ll. 2-;- ~ 3.. . '1 K . . 3-) In»: «4}

- . . . - , -.‘
i A n' . r7 ‘ ~..’ ', c g . .a- ‘.‘ ‘ ‘ p. r ‘
.' a ”un‘ .- -' .3 ‘L' 3‘ . a -o 3- " g" h u. 2.1
., ‘ . n p I ' ,a x - ‘ u. - ‘ ‘ ! H (p:
'4 If“! I: ‘ )"VJ‘ .' ‘.'o . . u. ‘ ‘J‘ ' ‘ "’ “"" Usz-‘
C

 

 

. ._r . ', . " -A' p i ‘ .. 4
-. h , I. 1. ‘ . . Us . -i
: c i- ,: ‘1, 3'. ‘ . ‘ '»..:\. 1 ‘29-! gnu. ,.- fin; is 3J3

3 0| 1! ‘O ”
. . . .‘ . ’ s ' t 7 ‘u
a- . ', 4' f a ' " ‘ b u ‘. .x.-- -' . In ‘ V .L- .15‘.‘ . \r' u,
I V' a" C

 

 

. .. 3 Q - o ,I I‘ ‘ - | , ~ I n- .r 3 u p a ’0.
, .r. A..>.~s. L. .v v- w t . h... F . .$-/.t
L -. , ‘. '. X . . I ’ ' ’\ '. A ‘.. ' _.‘ n’
r - 'l I ' E A ‘ i i r .L a" ‘ u' I) o ‘ . x
e ‘ 5 ,' ' .Ho - ‘ .’ ' fi 2' - . W I 'l . 1'
."t .'.. ¢ '. ”f I . T- In. ‘-' ‘ . ”I I. I .‘\; ,“A U
» . '. W .
‘ , ,. o »- .3 ' . ._. y a. - ‘ I . _ ,‘ ‘
' . t ' ‘ 1“: 43' 4., "‘i ' ”'3 ‘ . :I‘x‘.“ a w ’ J :1}-- -. § ' ' t {I
‘ \
‘ ‘ ',,,4 ‘. 'I ' ' i ' "7 t " -' I"
. , . , . u ' _ ‘ L, ‘ n ' ‘3‘. :. ‘f .,*‘: &

 

 

 

. ,.
‘. .. , 7 . , ‘3‘. _ N 1- '. u~ . '1" .. c \‘I ‘
‘5 1‘... --.}-..n‘.‘,..' .2; .' =~ ; . l .2 n 5. - .
‘ F ‘ '_ 4 .. 'v ' I;- o ‘1 . .9 .. ~ *. , 0. -->f‘ F ‘ ‘4 1.- I
-. -.-‘ A‘ '-[ -- ._ :‘ J ‘ ' 'J «I: ‘* "23 s 0 -u ‘i A.
.
:1 ~ , , .
~ > o . r. u QI ' y‘ D. I . _. ....‘ . " ..’ .
c g ,' . - - ‘ - 1 .‘ '2 r ‘ . r’s -. \.L -¢~) .‘).‘. .1
. I .us . . . u. l - v -... u - ‘vfl ‘ . t .,
’ a g .
-- g‘ ‘.~.- -. I. _"‘ . I «‘...-. ¢ 1.; (VL‘.hn_ ‘ J.

"Jr

and treatment facilitict. Recently interest has been aroused in _
ovuluatlm ‘ ales-relish treatment and educational prcgramh, particularly
ca the stem 1:: el. ‘ I ‘ 3 t _
. Mute 3;;rcc'P sally, tcma stfidiea bate tcen acadectcé of cohmunity
attitudes tuwhrd end knowledge of alcoholism. However, to the vriter'o
lncvledge, no cumnrehchsivc stuiy has ever been done ch knowledge and
attitudes 01' mam. era oP the ”helping“ prefeahions.
fiecogr it: awe of alcohulisw as a l~w*tiwato health prablem has led

lo—ica113 had incvitahly to the emerg :nt20 of “therapist: or Wtreatcrs,
largely within the ficlia of medicine, nursing, social whrk and the clergy.
Th0 therapist, by sheer weight of training, is not except free the name
utereot"pcs and attitufiea which please th public at large. Yet, memtcr I
or all these prereaalenn are brought late intimate contact with protlem
drinker: by the very nature of their were. The role they play may be a
deciaiic f1: var in a; chaining whether the inflividual alcoholic'p battle
1' won or lost. Because of the impact cf thehe tour prefeaaiens Qpen the
victrmh o! alcohcllem, knhwleaga of actual attitudes and practice. among
their meet-era ahculd prove valuhile. ‘ _

. _ The individual worker~-~bc he aecial worker, physician, antic, or
clefgyman--~il limitefi in the way he helya those vb 0 seek him by tho why

he perceives the proh.lem. This stud3, tr .en, in not an attcn-pt to determine

“uh; members of the profeealcra think as he] d9, tut rather to gain apccifi.c

ante froa.ono ccumunit; on hey the profeeeiceul worker sees the problem
before him, how alccholics are being treated and what needs are met and
unmet in rulation to community reeoercea.

' ‘ .at can he done to help ulcchc11331 fleece offers the folleving
statement of rchabilitetion ¢oalss

"The return of the in livldeal-«-Amre accenta.le to
hilucl., increaalugl) inacpehucnt by not using
sloohol---to the community to which he can he an
acceptable Weber. P

While llmilaritlea in gual and apyrcaeh exist within the feur
prufeasluns, so do differences. Let us take a brief look at both.

Religious aparaaches have no dealt helped whey aidictivc drinkers

‘lu n hiavo the desire; permanent alastinencc. Their impact is perhags

1 't 'n
Shelion D. Bacon, TT.c A“,.nlstelt*ne (P P ectm lie: R~hszilithtfen

Prfiab‘tfihfi, (53' EAWH, mli:;vhbe kis‘fifih, A £1,71T

 

 

‘ 1 f» Q.

L‘ .T’. a, A). $.‘ 't J :8 ' Ab

‘ ‘ u . .‘ ‘ . “-. a
-o-' - .4 ”£1 u~'~~-:.~~’ -

in. .~.-. v .."'-fl5o‘-
. ~ ".0... .1 31‘ ‘4‘: .L-z \J

“mt-tau
.f-qAn .a' 1.0 s) F v» 3‘" - o'w -: i B

“‘1

Pug}: 1-;1i’.:’,‘b'1.:31‘£.". 3:131

' ....

A 83«~~fivné3”v;3

.!

' v- ‘ . , 3

25033 4.! if" 3.. § ,5‘. {4“ ”(f

. q .‘ g . O ‘-
4' s“: {fit-3. a; r I

t . -. . . . (' ' .ik. .
A 3: we in Lxfl x 4; - “it

1,,

1'"; "¢.. 11“ “1 .

l
g

1;." if“; 9 ’1

3:156:51?! r2. 1‘ T3: in;

l--
l’“ g
I a
I t f. I

.. - , r... . A
~ ‘,-{ . f).a..£.=;fi3 “-3

.fl‘. “1*

 

14‘"

fan: water than usual 3 suspected; thc IzrproIcheI of tho Salvation Army

Ind ream“ area; I have been particularly valuable. m duubt pastoral
«Installing 1I coma-ml: practlced, cithcr with the family or with the '
prchlcrn drinker himself. In most can“ the drinker in reticent toward
Icahn-.3 this type of help. Bowman mm approach“ in this area have

been effect“. in who! can”. The minister is, thus, in I critical

position. 53 has I close relationship with indlvidml fmillII and iI

cftcn in I position to refer the. Ilcoholic tc 311 when; or to Other treatmnt
Iourcco. ‘ h I ‘ I '1 I ‘1 _ h I. ' ‘

30cm wrkarc, through the variety of «WWI in which thcy practice,
Mamet help coming int-o contact Iith 'Pt :I alcoholic cliont. m are or
thiI patient often W543i I an: ions problem for casework agencies. BI iI
Ill- dcramim and 1110 often macmaptablc behavior WI for difficult
later-view Iituatiucs. The that rental as that may Mrk agencicI find
thaws)...“ heavuy lmwd with thin type of client, or with h1I family,

ml with ensuiwg financial and mwtiaml problem.

Mcdicnl can is an essential in dealing vith the Ilculwlic. HlI
physical conditicn my be the immediate cause for recognition of MI problem
by I tractor. Eincully, be my be exhausted, undarnouriIhad, mmtcd,
ma unablo to out or sleep. Ea my aui‘fcr from tremon.‘ M. the Imam time
ho lI plagued, more than likely, by recline-’3 of rcmrn, guilt, Iclf~pity,

Ind In; combination of other cznctiomil react-10m ta his hem 11:0. Advances
in WI and in the ficld a}! endocrinology have prov-lama any new feIom'ch
for the-medic“ doctor. Antibunc 3115. other drugs haw been used to help the
mtiant lute his: desire to drink. T122 cc» nllticncd reflex mthcd 1I used
quit; often II I mean: of building up an aversion to Ilcouolic beverages to
the palm that the person beccmo nausea ed at their very Iight, well, or
hate. 3 The responsibility of the mac ‘iczll doctor goes beyond Magnum or
drug awlnlItrItion, howvc-r. Tirouf‘n tall: 111;; with the alcoholic the wctor
can uft €21 help his: cx,mas peg-.wup walla-3.3 and help him to reach a. paint
where referral is pessiblc. ‘ -

Finally, tho nurse in in a position to observe the bermvio. If he
Ilcuhclic, particularly the hwigitalizcd one, clcscly. Fablic mum
nurses play an important role in mccgnizing the problem and are able to

r x.»—

 

44.

Au.

 

 

 

 

(-1 e . 'V
I .I. ' 'l' u.‘ -' ." r I -“
v’
' ., q‘ .2. , . _— Q ~, . ,
1 '3 ,. 1 ‘1'. r' 31 bad.
1'. ' q .' ' 1 '1“ 4-.1 , -3 ..
uA ‘: . . If‘L‘.’ L‘ "‘"!'g)

 

,1 .' '~ 9‘ - 'v
. . u, . - ‘.
e .12: «1.1.10 itia‘g

1:2; 111 11-. n. 31.1:

u i: .‘I‘ {ilk &

 

 

 

{h I ‘1‘. "I 'e
0- JV 3“ ‘~3‘)

 

 

__._~_._ -11

 

 

make referrals to agencies and other nourcco of help. Tfie unccratandicg

dhccn by a hospital curoc can ba_n vital factor in the patient': progrcce.
His nee; fcr ucccytcncc acd gratification of want: play an important part
in treatment. Tho nurcc in not only in c position to cid in this proceca,
_but by her awn avarcncoc can help diagnose the problem in the first place.

With the recognition of clcohulisn as a pUblic health prcblcm has
comc the doveloymcnt, in many ctatco, of specialized program- aimed directly
at tho pccblcm. Thc modern trend in state program: began in l9h5 with the
passage cf an act by the Connecticut legialcturc authorizing a state '
rprogrca cc alcoholism. By 1952, tvcnty-acvcn statec (including Michigah)
sad the District of Columbia hci pasacd lavu creating boards of alcoholism
“or Similar commissicna. .

Programs vary greatly. Some are concerned with rcicarch cud
education, ether: with the establishment aac Operation cf facilities for
care, trcatmcnt and rehabilitation. fionc ctatca carry on only one phase;
.othcru cttcmgt an ovcr«all apprcach. '; '

In Michigan the concern has been with sticulatina local ficilitics
by establishment of treatment and educational programs withic the cammunity.
Hatching funds have been provided and professional guidance has been given
.fcr the cttabiiacmcct of thccc facilities on a ccmmunity basil. Specific
alcchciism treatment uni educational prcgrama on,thc local level are new.
There has bccn littlc research to determine their effectivencss.a In
addition, very little is known about communities where program. hcvc not
yet been eatcbliahed, or where procedures are new devcloping for their
establishment. This in the case in Lansing, Michigan, vhcrc u committee
has been studying the problem under the auspices of the Community Services
Ccuncll for Iowa two-and-cnc~hclf years. .

lansing is c community of some 2&0,0DO rcsiflcnts, including the
closely outlying areas. Since it is the state yitcl, a large cmouat of‘
employment is offered by state government, in addition to flichigan State
univeriity. Thc greatest single sourcc of caplcymcnt is the automotive
industry, as Lansing it thc home of one of the larger automdbile manufacturing
companies.

‘ w ; . - . l< 1 ‘) . I n ”v ‘ A. v. ‘
_ - o‘ , ~ 1' - w ' y ‘ . . . r L. . - L
' ‘ k A ‘ ’ a , I ,- . . . ‘ I
. . - -
. . . '-
U . ’ ‘ . V . , ., - . - ,\ w. cf. -‘ \,

 

~ ‘ , A. ' ‘ r. . ~ g '. . ., v4 1,.y-J u 0". - " 4 “‘

 

‘ " - .' . ~_ ‘ '_ ' V. . ,' , .’ .' ‘ ,3 Q 5"" .' " XL: 3.1, u") 3
_ , , .- .f . . _ . . ' . . . . _,, ‘ ,. . - J _
. u . - . A # l .. ‘ ' o ; .' - v ‘ ‘ :4 k I. 3-. “ U L 0‘ o .- .‘ -": 1‘. * I, I -

. A . w -. vo' ‘ I . \ .. t -‘ I -t(~' - . Q . i_ x ‘ fl,“ .1- I ‘. ‘fi‘? Cl 'l '1
. ‘V M I . . 3. I -4 ' .' ‘ ‘1 -' ~ .‘ - . ’ - . .‘ ,, Q. R 2 . « .' .__, .' , 1 ~".: 3 ,. '. ‘ ‘ . i ‘ ,' Q. g
- r 1 1 r ..\ ‘ P w u " v‘ P
_ ‘ " ~ ". ' . '. r ' ~ . . , - . n ‘t -- ,,' ‘ ‘. " “
‘ ‘- » ' - < - ‘- .- ’ I! .‘ 3 u 3. 11 . 0' ‘ . . ‘ J .A . , ‘ .‘. .- ~ 7.. .- w‘ - ‘7 g _, _‘ .‘ L ' .‘ .’ J
. I 'I
v r . . p - ‘ A .

.
.
i
|
.
.
.\'
.‘
‘
N
1
I
‘
1‘
a
5
..
c
a
‘Q

I . ' . .: ' . '." '. ‘ -“'I'“‘ .V" ‘I 'd
__ . - . ,. L‘., . , , » ._ - . . .. _ g- _ ,4.
. .~ .‘r . . - . , .
. . . . ; 1 .- .' g
- -‘ ;. -.«- -- .. A . « - . ~. - - — 4‘. u ' .- ‘_ m..' o W . ‘u-a
' A

 

 

   

 

' ‘ 4 ‘ ~ ; 1 ) '. ' ‘ . - F 'A ‘ '1 " ‘ ‘ . ' ' ' ' f I i ' '.' f .' ‘ i -‘ '.'- I"- 2' 7" an
1 . ‘ I ‘ .1 -' .‘ . .- ‘ ‘ .' ~ - .¢ ‘ '.‘ . -. . v. . ' ‘l ‘ .‘-.‘ '.- ‘ . . o' ; c (Suns! ‘
‘- ‘K
_. , . , Q o . . . . - .. _ L
, . ‘_ ‘1 _ . _ I: K. .o- ‘ t " . : , t «. ;. l‘ “.3 I Q .
a .. ._... . . . . . . . . I s. L-» a. . . J .. 1. . . v -0 u. . -. .. f
.L .‘ ' o
.r c z- - v. ‘ Q’ (4 *
. ..~.., .. . . - .1, .a 4.5 cum”;
‘ “v ' ‘ ‘ . A. - : - - . ' .
3 ‘ .‘ , ‘ ‘ 0 fl, ‘ . ' ,' ' I. r' ‘ \ k ~ |‘. . '- ‘l l ‘2 . 4" " 3"“
. . s ‘ g. . . ‘ . a. a. , . “ , * 9‘. . VI ; n44 .' I 1.. o v u‘ ‘ r . , ..¢ 'q. .o u- . tat
. . u .
. . \ v . . 1 l . . - . s . '8 ..-. . . ‘ .7 ‘0‘. n.
' W ' ' t . - ‘ L" a - r " ’ 1 . " ' -- n3 .
)_ , a ‘ Q .o. -' ‘ “‘ Q. - Is ' r l . .. '. .2 ~. ‘9‘ o. u ‘ ‘ ‘ o .7 -.v’ . J ‘l b a‘ ‘ If I in 5‘ ' r] i I
.
. ¢ .
_ ‘ q ' 2 f r '. f . ' - k _ . c ' '. . v - f o . . - -- Fr , . I v ‘- . ‘f -' - f ‘
" ‘ - v . --‘ , ' u a a. > .. '. u ,., .r- . . I so .1 . - A‘ ’ ,‘ o A .
, , . . .
. . r . . ‘| » - \
- ‘ . - . . _ - . . - . .‘ . 4- « 3 $
‘ , 1'. ‘- . ’l‘ .' 'F - 9 . . . ‘.- Q , .I‘, I. .‘ . . a- o ‘.
.. . .'. . ‘ 4 ’ 'J . J . . s _ , 3 ,, d. ' .. f , J \ . -.. .‘.' ' .‘ a. ‘w‘ “I .' o'a we. 3‘ a ‘ :.lv ' 3" L
. r .. ‘ ‘ . , A . . " -. ‘ , . .5 O r.- -_. . . I
.I . 7- . 4 - f ’1. . _) «1 - . c .. O. , I I_ . .
"‘ v1 .- A: -. ‘ ‘ '.l ...4 _ '- V’, ‘ ‘ 'V‘.‘ A 7‘ . 'v- - . I --" J I“ .‘i . o" ""|-"h "Ah- ‘I ,' ~' 2' 0': ‘ 5‘N'AJ:

 

' ' O ‘ . ' v v “ ! ~s —
, , . . I .-_ ( ‘ . p. .4 .0 Q ‘3 . b 4- ‘ . . _ _ ‘43
’ ' . ' ' ." W x ' “ '. ‘ .‘o- ‘ ‘- A- I J - n’ 0’ " ‘- .Ll 1’ » n. v .‘ ‘ ‘ 0 av as 1‘ "J 5'
_ l
' I. “ ‘ " ~ - . . ' -. ‘
~ ' ‘ .- 9 . . _ n l _ . ‘ f. 1 n. . 4 f . . . -. I ‘ .- a . A; If. ‘ . {
uL A. , ' . 3 - ' ’ t "V ‘I.'. ”"6 . gt.» " . "v ,. ' ' ‘ ' A. J I" ;. fl . ,A ’1 d.
c
. . . " .’ _ 1 ‘ ' . . c .« , a ”I. _' “I ._ 3’.
- v .. ‘ .H ‘. ' ~ ‘ u. v. , u - . . .5.) . g I a.b-..o.,
..
" ' .- ' L * J $ . ’ ‘ 1 ‘ a
‘ ’ - - ‘ , , 4 . . r _‘ . . ‘. a -‘ - ' ’ . ,'_ : z. - .- '.
' ' - - -' I ' J ' 4' - V . O . 1 ‘ .. ' _,‘ L ' f; 1 -. I! c v ' ' .v « a, ' .’ 4 > ‘ ' ‘ - L“
I ' I ' ‘ I n I. ’ K I “
I ' A . ' ’ 0 v " f a , ' ~_ -, , "
.‘ .. k , ‘ ‘ _E‘ ‘7 , , . . ' . , ‘ - - .’o . . . . -' . H ~.c , "‘ . 3‘ ‘5 ..-‘ . .I. - ,. I
o ‘ _
t - ' . , .. A ‘ 7 . .. ‘. . '
' I ' ' " ' ‘ - I? , ' ' I ’ ' '_ ' . - 'v _ - '. ‘ ' ,_'- _ . 8‘
A - o ,. . ‘ » ' E t ' u' . .J. ,‘ " . ‘. .. ‘ A. . " .V . ° . -- . _ J .. .
0 . . w d
“ v ‘ . g o 'v ‘ ~ . . . I .. .- ’ } l o 7' I | , a ‘ .. . a. e I I - .I .'
. , a _ o ‘ c . o l . ‘ . _ _ . .‘ > '
-’ . 5 n. , I "i .n J a’ - M. 4 . t J ' J " ’s‘a ‘0. ck '7'... l‘ :3 v 7- ‘ -' 3' ~ 0 ‘. - 0. -~ - ..
- .a
' - f ~ " a a . F " ' ‘ ‘ h’. . V \ ~ - 5' \ ‘ ‘ a . 'v - 1 r
. . . . . _ ‘ ' u - '9. v, . . . _ q _ ‘\ ‘ . .
. u h < . 4-, ,D: . .-. - V ' q 1-? .‘. ‘ i ~- I ‘ . ‘- . -a. o‘d ‘ . ' k' "‘.

1'
«3"

Ehny reéidentl of the adamunity gre new migranta, having arrived
since horld Bar II from thy more southern states to work in automobiln plants
and relaxea industriel. ' '

Thu Cammnnity Services Council which serve: us tho focus for reco5-
niticn of community problems, fathered the Greater Lansing Committee on I
Alcuhoiiam. _Thiu cummittee, at the time this project was undertaken, was
contémplating aatahliahment of an Alceholism Center. Such 3 center would
pruvida mainly an educational and  infotnat10nnl service channeli.n5 alcuhullca

through existing resources; treatment facilities are presently provided en
a limited but: within one local hospital. The Greater musing (laminae on
near-mum, in cooperation with the Michigan state Board of Alcoholism,
uponaored this prugect. :_ I ' ‘

One of the naJur concerns in developing a pr05ram Inch 38 that
proposed by the Ersatz? Lansing Cbmmittea on Alcoholism in determination
of need. This neceaoitated some anans of deteriining, first of ill, thb
scope of tho-prot 1am; and secondly, what in am! being dam about“.
numercun Itatiatical devices such an the Jellinek formula,2
to arrive at 10.093, but as in all areas of thin rapidly arming field of
study, that established an fgct is soon out ended by two new hypotheses.
This foraula is laced on the number of deaths from cirrhosil of tho liver,

ha'n been used

in: an estimate of tho number of alcoholics with sud without complications.

Applying tho Junie-.1: formal: to thc Lin-inc W. t than of
LOGO-plus 1. cr'rhofi u for leap. of the mu.) m Jumps am.
Board of Alcoholila currefitly estimate. altolalici 1: Ch! ittio Ith quarter
million. _ , ._ ' ‘ "‘ '— '
acupe is one aspect of determining need. Th0 iocand 1| lcttning haw
nduquately upon in presently being ant. the alcoholic tucking hnlp in facefi
with many nliernativo lources. Tha moat commonly accepted.tnd widely known
in Alcoholic. Aacny5uus.

__
W

.2Comaunity 5t udien Inc. fi.lcchclism 5urx5~ State of Kanafia.
(ham City ”0., Cwmatmity Estuaies 1:10., .1. )47, Paulicatiun 451, p. 3‘»

31319

 

1

. )
I
‘
‘5 .
\
}
w
. v .
.
" . :-
' H L.
. f
l ‘-
r .v
v- 5
.- . f
+
“1
‘ o .l
w . .
‘3
f
.
‘Q
r-fi '-
’. ,
, ,

vv-v.a.q.

 

.
.
W. -
.
r
.
5
. ’0 '
.
A"
t‘ ‘
‘ J
.
.- .
.

. r..
-4..1.:J. ';
.' 1'

I - u.
,.hs .A
0‘ ’.

.
.. . _.
.
~ I
.
.-
- Dr
. “g 0 r
7-H a ,_
' v
‘V
5, ‘
.
rm-z k
u'-.'—-
": .' {-
. .... ~.
,.‘
"u
i ,4 a-

:1
‘F
q.

t'.‘ . M
_ " ‘uc'.
7' u‘
.h- .a

.- ’ ,
t~o~3 ‘.

. .. ,
‘.‘[‘4“ .1..-
. .
.' .

‘C. x ‘V‘V

IA+w-- -0... *‘rfluv .-v n... .- -- 5....-

- '
o .-
.. - -
.,
‘ u
r! -

v
’0 I ‘
. x
.
. ‘l ' .,
. . . V. .
‘
. fi‘
. . \ i.
Q ‘ I
~ ‘ . ,. i
|._v "5, .. . ‘
| I? I, ‘ J
- . . . A .
.
1’ r. -.I ~11 .
5 5 ‘ 1
- \", . . ~-
_ -,_‘ .
. ' ! , .. l
. q '
- " —‘ ~
. .‘ o
‘ l u
e .u ' It .
l ‘
o. . - .
-.’. , . ‘3 ‘3 .-
'.
, ’_ ' v o'
. - . ..
‘. ‘ ‘f_'.‘ i .‘ .
5...; - is. . ._
. 4"
I ‘ ~ ' .
..' ‘4. ~ .' -.'-1 .'
-
t. .
3 l
‘1 . _- 9 .» .o
- .‘ pox... A? .
3
~ -. .- ‘ ~ 1‘ -‘r »
~ .. \ ' 'I g»...
. .( _,_... 1,
.. -‘ ma 3.4 t ..
.
" ' I I
_ ,0 V .1 I -‘ n
. .' '3- ' . - )'
J i .
) v'_‘~
.érJ’ -‘«. ‘Iu-h‘ '. ~‘.u R
p} 5“ ...
.. ‘. A I 1.1”- ..
I b O n"
v .1, - .
~ ‘ C '1
l.‘_~J ‘ A' -_. Ix-

7 y‘ '
V. c
9‘ - .' '
D .. '-l
.. a
: 3 _ “
.' -
l . . I .
'
"" 'o " . c
‘1 . -‘
I5 .
u‘ 3 . 5:7:

.... 5’. I

. I 1‘
.
.... t- . . “
' . ‘ - A .
5 n. ’ z. .‘ A

' ‘gll-z

 

f t
. . _ _ .
’ .1 o
x .. ,_ -.
o . , ,
. . ‘¢ i t
. I. o
l' .‘. ~5"
- . , I - A'.
.
I~ . l° . .
-. . -_., , - .
‘ - - D- '
, .
.‘.O‘ ;- g .
u _ o T‘ -. ' )“
a . ...J . . --
J
-< .r '1 "
". n' ‘ ' '-
o O *f O I NI!
5 .
fl . '4 u u £,
é .5: I; - A.
v 2
. . .
‘ o P \ '
‘ " "I Q “

 

.3. $5131-),

' a.
”flu-'6 . 3““! .
D. I? . .

-"”- I‘-u.'~ "

1 » .gutoo-auwm -_~.

,.
-, I_. _
.4 i r 5 ‘ '
. .2“... .. -
, .
. 3.! ‘ .
‘
"0' fl ‘ x “ ‘.

 

1-.

 

. . I . .. . ¢ ,
5. .. I (‘910‘ I * '
‘ ". A ~ 7 .-, I"6 .3 J'.' 'I“l

 

.. l?;,_..‘ a
on. V‘d'u‘l"! J!

rvlr -' I“...

. wu- -m*~.

 

 

 

. x _ . . . ..
ad -‘- J. ..m, .r- . “.fi in. ‘ J»

_ -‘ . o '
_ v. . " "<\’ .f
» J 5- ' .7 J .." '
‘ v
.5

 

 

t ’7 ‘8"
. . f -- . - in- . T
, a ‘ - : ‘ 7- . _ I V
n w -... ‘ . - .. .C . “in - f- l ‘1. -._.«.' ‘-.- .
r r‘ ’ . l 1 .5
A ‘ r , . I' 5 5 n" ; .v' ,7 . _r'
u s. - l‘ ‘T',‘ c - " a .5: ”AI" ' uh 5‘ hi‘ I c; 3-‘5’ 45“
4
. lb'. I '
‘ ’ ‘ ' _ .. ' . - . '. ’ ¢ 9 . I- i- 3‘ . l ' " i
5 .‘ u ' a k: , c ‘. . . q I 3-,]. . . .3 .9? -.‘..s i .a.- -'
’
r
. . . . o , . ‘ M3 . - I ’ '4,
' A 3 -..' " 2‘59 ‘~:"' ::..': . '. J u, ,‘
. " ' ‘ . 5 4. f ‘. ’
, . ' . . ~.~ A. 1. t. . pp
- . ~- .1 .5 -‘u. J 5.-.“? '.. _.,.,.1-: .‘~...\t_l.
0 L}
~ ‘. . r, 5;. , ., .. . ° 5. ' . . .
;.' '. . .. m“; “w -'. x. '5' 4:» '2 -. '.’1"
— \ . . . a» l xl - ~ - k' v. .I ~u~ - ‘
. . — . 5 . t
' g _ l . .__. 't f ' i . - ' l’,- . rag. d V“ '
n. f .5. - a. ‘ 1 — '1 A. 1‘ J . A _‘ ‘ I .. .. “Eh." ' J- “c 4'-
. ' I )
. " ‘5. f "'. 2' ‘ o r .‘ " ' . o t
«I .l. - .A- ‘ - y .' I ' Z .2 i ‘ ‘ .1. ‘1 4‘ .‘ - . ' ‘4 ‘f n 3 5 g
‘ v . c .I '
A - , , ' J. . I
.. ' z - - - ° " 9 mm- .|--‘ J: -" n1 ‘ ' ‘ ‘ '. if "
.. . ~ _ (‘H r‘ _J J . .' ;‘ 1 5.; 1.... J
3. > v. I. . .4. " _‘ . n ' .1: ' v,‘ -‘ I; ”if 5 -- I .‘ 571' ‘. r: \-;|¢9-
\ ‘3 _f u— . h'gl'n‘ u‘: -< - .v ‘ ~— . J v' ”‘1 ' ‘ 3! o'L’d‘b -‘ o I a.
i ' ‘ . _ - . l I. . . “ .V'I" 1 Q
. : r A" . ‘ v _ , . 0 q . _ I," ' 0‘
A}! .. -3 1-. .’. J'&‘ l -'-' 3. - a a. " ‘ .J '!4 lg- .~ .R: a"; ‘
. I~
‘ ; \ 5 l I 3‘ '. ‘ :a . x f ' ‘1‘. ' ‘ 1 '7‘.“ ’l ‘ V. ‘C‘
, 3., , ‘ . . u“ . .J'1. --.:.. 7 ....L-- x). 4 0". A.» Mu
r I «v.- visa-7,? #:m' ._..‘) 'V.‘ -. “ -.";- a: are twr'r.’
- .I n n ' 9: . n-“-—I'£ 9“ n 3 5.2 ¢.-'I"c § -‘ b-“u"-'—4 L - 3M“-.'*J
'9 m we -.->. .. " ' '-"3 .. ~- I
’ .I . — "poxi‘.-i 1.1‘ I‘. ‘ T" ’r‘ ‘1 i u‘ \n 'a ' "l‘! ‘l ‘ O a .‘J
. . . t O .5 ~
c . . J i. I, 5 i - ‘ Iv 3 . u~ _ t 0 ' }
L. . I . . . , _
-‘-- . ‘ ‘ 'k' a. .. 325-. .~. Lt J p—J‘ 'u. o '45- u 4n.-+- J‘ ' 3— a -' 3
‘ ~ .vg ,-. . ‘J t .5 1' 1. . 4 3 ’5 1 } . .W'
. I" ‘J . .a‘- .1 . vo -‘U \ex.‘ 1‘. ..'$ ,.~ VJ... c -57 ”4 I"; ‘ {3“ --$
5' I I
.. - ' --» . 4- ~ ”‘- - Pr *7 5“ ~r ‘? t ‘P ‘ . .. " , 3’ v' 4 I"? H E .5
..- -3. J.‘ an 5."; J 5; A 1"" .-"A-. '3‘ 1 I .. .4 >l~ A o. 'v 3 '.’ J LJ‘J- ~
I _ -__ I. 4 . - .‘ P ‘ t _ .
a~-‘ . a" = 5" . \‘.‘r z. «a . ' ‘« -~
. a... 4... .ea- .1. A $511.54.- J... .m- 51.: ~_.-- -") “
. r" . '_ ) '- l v ‘ fl ”--
.- i -- _ ._ . .§.. "rl , _‘ 0' |,u. ,. .i.
j 35" v . -f .L. p \" '5 '! 4% a‘. 1 ' L 111. L') bk. u ‘ a.
. . O ' a l
- ' w .. . ', - ' ' 3‘ ‘ . 4 . , 1. ~ ' $ . a
5 .u " v 'v .V. w -‘- :4“ 'g )- ' t" 1,7 ’ . v; wt! ' ‘ - ‘ *0 L ‘ 4" x

. ’ >5 . ~ ‘I ‘~ 3 r ~ ' '°~ s ' ' J .-r ’ o- J.
I. . ,. r ' . . - ., u 5 .. .. .;
v.,-‘J ‘u .1“!- w‘ ‘E-. J». .U~- L; } Q). 2' 5“n r—tc’g

v . .' -- . J 7 . - . a, L.
,‘ yr" f a ‘ llr ‘ _ ..tt. _ . f
, .JI: ,5}.,‘.. .J' . L.‘..-¢.\ a. .41. :ni‘rh “3.5.4
.5 . _. 'a ,9 . 9 P _ -|_ .. f ‘. m p
o .3... - - Bo. 6;- d.w¢¢..)-k'-41iub-‘h «d
p- .~.~~. «IQ-I‘m“. . '.—-- --ao-—_w~,-r—Ia--- Mme”.-

f'.‘
r -- a. 'H . |"---.; -— “J.
19'” ii»t-l. --J b' .1, .3 _ .,.
._. ' _ ‘ ." '
‘5‘ 31.31.45 . ;.J ‘. .F‘.

 

 

 

\‘i

There is lit la dtMnt taut AA has been can of the most important
group. in rahabilitating the afflicted drinker. The World Eénlth Organi-
zation Sub-Cumini utee on Alcoholism anid of AA, "thg many physicians who
treat alcoholics consider AA the must hm?e?ul aochal development which is
taking place in tha handling or this disorder.'“ Th: 0*1ential philologhy
1: religious in that the gruup holds that an abstinent alcOholic in prdbtbly
most capable of helping another alcohalic to abutain. The alcoholic'u best
hope for remaining ahattnent lien in helwin: others to achieve the same
state. According to one of the founders of Ah, the easentials are: "amnesty
with oneself and other 1» epic, the k1nd.of giving that demands no return,
and yrayer. "5

’ The general yhilcaozhy of the 21w u 3am 8+ ate Board of Alcoholism in
that the eventual answer to the nlccbnliem rroblcm does not lie in creatlen
of new and independent treatment services, but rather in thn adagtion of
existing resources. It is at this point that survey regentch becomes 3
useful tool.

Preceding adaytion of existing resources in the need to learn bay
exiating resources view the problem. Therefore, it was with the following
goal. in mind that this study of the attitudes of four profassional groups
were undertaken:

1. Tb determine the professianaln' understanding of vhat
conntitutal an alcohulic.

2. ?b datdrmine the professionaln' interest in this prdblem
in rolation to other prublems presented by their clientele.

3. Tb ascertain the involvement of prufeasionnls in working
with the alcuhslic---t1.e number treated, type of referrals,
and eatimated cucc 235.

h. Finally, to gain Opinions on the tyre of resources needed
. within the community-to meet the needs of the problem
drinker.

These four 2reaa constitute tha maJor study focus. The study was
limited to {cur ,-ofeaaiorzs for practical ransana of ti§8 and mnnaucnhil‘~'
however, the four choaea are vital to the treatment process.

 

my Haven, 31111221182 Press, 1952), p. 144143.

hUnited Nations, world He alth Or.anizatiun, ? :lart of Alcgthir:
Cn*:ittee. py. 15 16, ”Cited by" Bacon, 1n Itcohvll_8c¢ ce an} $212;1

512m

 

 

 

     

 

- ,. L. . . ;
- ‘ . ‘i ‘ " . ' I", ‘
- -- - - ‘ ' . ‘ . l ' ‘ - o '.
l . ~‘ .
i ‘ o ‘ ‘,. ’ ‘ ‘
, . ‘. I , . . . - . _, 'r -\ I _ , r . .o. I u.
" Q ‘ ~ ' ‘l t' ‘ . . '3
u ‘ . . > . . . - V ' m» . w“. . .j‘ I - ' f
. l
. .. H ‘ ‘ . 3 ~ 7- . 5' ‘ , . .,
.. , . , ‘ . . 4. . . ‘ 3 . . ‘4 ., .. v ' - . -| -
_ _ 4 a." 'L _ .. NI ‘2 .. ‘, :v‘ k g, f—
' 2 . -.. ’ z . ... . .. .. . a u a ‘ , J. - ! , 1. , .‘.
- .
P A
I" ' " . , ' ‘ “ ~ . " . . v . .
'.. v'. . .. ‘_ A ..' ‘ ‘ , ‘. .. '. ‘1 .r‘. ‘ '.f 4., u ‘ ') ‘I 1' '
.
‘ a ,
-- . a] I 3.1. a . . . , ‘
- -' ' . i. — ‘ [A “ .- ‘,1 a ‘. \‘ ..§ . 1., .,' g. r ‘
' ' ‘ I"
< . I - fl , — . g . . . ‘3
.. . «. (.v. .-. ‘ : v. - ~ . .. p, ; .. ., ,.. . .t
,
. . _
A r - ' t ‘-‘ ¢
.. . I 4 -} , , . .' A
. , . , . _
. . . n A '
.
’ . - . . 3
» ._ .\o
( . t . ~
- ' . ' I ' C 'J . , o -’
.. ' 9 VJ. . . y o , ' ‘ ‘ ‘ .' I I ., ‘ ’ O
' t
v ’ u I ~ _ a . '
I” _ ' " ‘ I- . .1 . . . ‘ Q. " ‘4< , n
.1 " ... r» ‘ x ‘ '. S . a na ‘~‘£ .’ , ’ 'n 1‘ 4 .2 .V n L ‘0 a - ._‘.‘
O 3 i .. ' s T _ ._- . ‘. l . ‘
‘ l - _ v I _ \ \ u -
o". l ‘\ . . _ ‘ A 3 A . . . J . .. ‘ .’ . . ‘ 0- . _ a . .' l- -
' ¢ H, A _ ‘._. ‘ q . J- ) .. l A ‘1 . . x . . bo ' ~:.. .. '
» _ - . I A .' . ‘ 1, L ‘.‘ _ -‘ ‘ “A . g . _. Y _ i; I ‘1 a I - «
A , .
j J i '\ .
a 51“..“ vbk' a‘.‘""aJ
. d
; . . . .. ., . .. . . H . . . t
A ‘ "‘.»'~ : . . u. ' .‘-. . . “ -. . -.£': . xr' Ll‘- .-’. 4
..
a - I.
J . ~ -. . .. I I
I v, t. . , « L . _ ‘ - . . 13- . . l s. '
~ t ‘n .. ‘f ‘- ’9 »" 'I ‘. . 'J ‘ ' a ‘ I a . I I - '. '- o . 4...".. ,'q d l ‘ (' | 1’: ‘or'
~ .
r. . . .
l . pf‘ ‘ ‘ 0' . " ; . u ' . o.‘ ' I. .1 '
. ' i Ls’»v' v“ ' "5 - ' ,' . ‘ . ‘ - ‘ ‘ . ‘ “ v ‘ ‘- ~' ‘ 5. ..~.0I l .A
. ;
v ' ', I A n I ~
I \ a}. . ‘ ‘: " ‘ § . '
' ‘ » I _. . ‘
h ' . p ‘ - ‘Aar' '. . M, g g. . , , . - a
. I ._,. A \., - J." 4 ' .' .- , . , .,- u “t... 1‘_- ' “r .4.
,M
‘ V ‘. .. ‘ -\ . , ,.
. . —‘ . . .
o. ‘ .. .11 W, ' 't- -‘ ..’ '. '
‘ , i ,
H. r: 1 . I" ‘ -' . 3 '7 ‘ ' a j ,v .
:- ‘I = .0 L. 4 A . . ' ‘.O _ .g ,V. l ‘7.._
.
V .' _,. .- . 0' w ,.. -
.. . . I
.4 I. .' Luuckb'. ‘ x .' g , .1 > 5 X" .’ s1. \ .§ . i~«.{~
. . q o _ I ‘-
‘ . 3.. g. ‘ ’. X. .‘ -. . w, . .I' P- '. 1 . I .3 1 f» ‘ . '
! .~. ~ ‘1‘ ' ' 1 v a I . l .W'v _l' o‘ ‘ “ S’ \. . U "C -A Jr 1 ‘. . I’ 1
o J . . r y - v . ' 'u. I
‘ . ‘ v x. - . - , ' F
u - «D'J. a '. .‘ I I ’ ‘ ‘ ‘I 1‘ - - 1 n “ .. -. < . ' J 0. ' 9. v .' 4
' t
,h I” .5.“ -u- y ¢ 5 _ ' _ o i ‘ -
a '- ‘\ .. : .. J $34.;
w .
A" '.' 1' 2“. " " Y . , P ' 5‘ ' ‘ Q I -' ' u‘ ‘ . f ' V
~ . o . , 4 ~ ‘ . - i. ‘ -‘ . . - - u :4 . .. v
. »
r .
‘ .. _ v . . .
—‘ . o_ o - _- 7. ' ‘ . _ I f \ . : ‘. ‘
I! 4 . - n ‘ .v-"a .l a'- .‘ r #4] ‘x.’ q, ‘ "i ’ ,- r t ' I J .. -.. h. .

 

 

4..

I
§.

.4.-
-‘ an.
v I
.
Mu.

.509l-vr-csa-o.

9‘

.l'l‘.

' .‘

g.

.aau.
a-

u
n
a)
l'tvm

‘
v-OIV

1 ‘
I.
A
x .

 

A, r ...—

412'»- -a

F : . ‘3
~ a‘ A f _ , , ‘ ' '
to v ‘y . é ‘ .J n" . .—

: yluuw‘ ~'1 ‘2' .Hv—m.> "l4.“‘.

-
‘
‘D
'. 4 ‘
.u‘ .1" . u o,
. ,—
; r, . ...

Va"

CHA M7543 II
HISTOBI AND BACKGROUND

.2 History shows alcoholic beverages have bots.uccd.sincclsncicnt
tin-l Inl.smona many diffcrcnt cultures. In ins day! at tho libic, Amcs,
.Ioooc, can Isaiah candcmned alcoholic cxceaaco. Runarcds of year. later
Olivia, Luthsr, and Hcslcy prcc.chcd total abntincncc. *

In.ths 1?th century secular laws concerning its an. of slccbol
sppcsrod. lhl firlt important English ltntuco Ins plscsC.nn.ths 1U! tools
1. 1606. in: drunhcnsss the {inc was five shilling. or 01: hours il.tlt
Mr nu first law, surviving 250 years, served at th. min rw'
soloninl m in America. Although acchclim as ”In as . rubies hung;
Indiesl implicttions very early in history, it III not until tbs 19th ,
Distury'thdz the basis for our prcaent understanding Ill Isaac

In. as. of slccholic beverages has been widely recogniaud :3 s
Gangsta“. GiltCI, an4.many attempts haw: been made to control or abolish
it: 0-0;: lotion describes these attempts thiu way. . -.a

:."wo know, for instance, that a good many of thc higher

civilizations of the past have fought against alcoholic

Leverages and tried to control or prohibit them. We

know that in China, at various times: in Indic, in

ficcuputania, and among the In-cns, and the Aztecs-aothc

high civili2.utiozia of thc Americas-~-attcmpts acre

. Inna 01thcr to prohibit alcohclic beverages entirely

‘ or to contrcl their use, and chase attcmpts invariably
failed. In ether words, the use of alcoholic beverages

' Cl I custo- prcvailcd in the fact of definite, organized,
and consciously directed opposition. At one paint, the
Einfius vent probably further than any other: in at tcc pt-
ing to Inks the manufacture, transportation, sales,
barter or ucc of alcohclic beverages a capital offcnsc.
But this aevcrc lav apparcntly had as little success
at Itogping the dcvclopmcnt or-ccntinuation of this
custom as any of the others.“ ’

Ehy haa the use of alcohol been so vice spread and no persistent in
821w: of recognition of the dangers cf its use? Jc.llinck offers the follow-
ing explanation:

"Ho doubt the complexity of mode: society, and the increasing
specialization, competition, ciccc segregation, and indi-
viduslization of interest, tcncc to produce restriction: and
frustrltions which caucc increasing tension and.anxicty

LDunaid Burton, "The Functions cf Alcchnl Frimitivc Sccictico1

in Alcohol,_3cicnce, and Bocicgy, (ch Raven, lQAS), pp. 153-155.

 

. I \ "." r ‘
.
I . I, ,. .
' n“ T ‘ I ' '.". . '
' ‘ ‘ . N .‘i J ‘, . I
n o .. ' t "nu
- . fl , - - ., ,~ - - , n - . .. ~ ~ "- .~ .
- . , - as. .‘ . - r.» ~.:.. ~ -'. .‘- .» .. '3‘ \J , ,- s -' ~-'4~~I
.~ ’ | ., ‘ v k l ’ . - ‘
z.‘ . - . '- ' ‘ ‘ 7,, ~ , ’ " ‘ w ‘ ‘ T . '¢ ’ ‘ “ 7" "'- ' r ’ J
.‘ 2 . \ A‘f ' . . ' ’ 4.. ‘ x" 4.1 i J. . ‘ 1 -.t - +. ' '1. o.’ .‘ t" I .‘ ' _I. .2 an ‘fi-I ' .c -s.‘ 3.3- -$_.. E: ’4‘.“
.I > —‘
a ‘I ‘! I .r ‘ V L r. ' \- (I "
‘ . . " i. . , ' - - - . ' _ - . ~ .4 -~ . - - '. - n ‘ , Ir
a {'5 V‘ 1‘ I . .I)’ ' ‘4 . ' . ‘3 . . 'J i . n,‘ ‘J o' 4..~ ‘ *7. m: r "‘l-M.rh& w‘l‘!d q.“'5*‘§¥u.&
ll . . . r _ . , v I. . n
‘P ‘ ‘ ‘ ' ' . . '- ‘ I - fl 1' U 7". ‘ I f ,'
1 . . ‘ .1. . r.) . 4 ‘1 - . 2. '3 g‘ ‘3' ‘ i 2. .19 ‘ '0 y. L U») 9‘) ‘ o!-I'.'J
Q B s
- _. . _ ' - -~-- ‘ ’ .-. v
. . A ‘ -_. - i. - . ‘ :4 ‘ . ‘ v .I 1 ' ’ ' ‘ b. l. ' "f I VI,
. ‘ ..- . 1' . . ‘ 2 , I 1 .,. r v.23. _' 1. . . - .'-"v “I .0 . _‘ ..“J \m '. A an!“ '. it. i.
. . s . - .- I t?
V . ‘ 3” 1' ‘ _ " , ‘ . - ' i. I‘ . ‘ y‘ I -'~ _ ‘ i . . . _ ' ‘ T ‘- c i ' i. a 'I. —_~ 9 .I I
I ‘ ;‘ h ‘ ‘l- ‘l I. ‘.J " A. 2 J' ' : 0 " ‘ w; 5; . l c _. :‘_.<‘ - :J"-’ J.—‘- o" o “L '. I i 3' 4‘ .4 t ' ‘u r
i _
1
. I . . . . .. ' ~ '" - v *1
.- 2 - 1 ,‘ \ I ' . k i: '9 o ‘ .' - . 7 .. 5 1: ‘ t . -;I.' u‘. 1' -a:”f-.~'.‘ _. . . w— -,. .‘ Y '1‘
. .. ,.,- ..x -< . u 2. p , - a; ' _ .. ~l-.-. -. . - .’. .2 ~-- ' 4 )1 .' 1'» a I. ' --: Ac
- “i .. ° , o‘ ' ‘ ‘u f‘" ’. 4
~ \ . - ... . . . . _ _ . j‘ . .. . . N, . I ' I ' \- * ‘. '2 ‘ " c .. a
. ' n. ... ; ‘ I" ‘ "I o- D 3' | t.‘ '. Q 30 g H ' - 0’ v ' " ‘g H '. . J "- 2 fi- 1- {5' '. |"A I “’5“! 'I ‘ ' ‘
M v’ .I

 

     

 

   

 

 

 

 

   

R? v ; . . r In 9‘ . . v A. l ’4' ‘7 ~ v,-¢ ‘ c ' .J. ‘ ‘r‘ .. , ' .."“‘»
A ”-.’ - f.‘-‘- '. ‘ . .‘ I I . V’ I. .5. ‘ 5.0. ' h v. ‘- .alo , ’ “. AI In ‘ ‘ .' u" 3‘. at 4‘.
-‘ . ' 1 - . ' ‘- . r- 1 c 1 ° F' - r "
I . c I . f ' l f .' 4 '. | 0 c v, “' , 'II a . " ~_. " . .
. . 2 ' '.',' 3‘31 5-. J. .’ . ‘ . ‘p ‘4 5' 4.. - A- l "g " 'I ' o 4‘ ‘ -’ v ‘1 .J _- . ‘5 t I" 4-. j ‘.j’ d . {'9 ‘~ .hl
_ |
. .I , ‘ — .’ a , I
- .w ‘ . - .; . - .+ ,0. ..o t . 90' . rig ..
.- 1. My ‘7 .. 9 act: - . ll: '1‘? . f ’ 3', . J‘. ‘ 1:: .. . H '1 O ‘3' "5 ‘J a" .fi.
v 1 1' '3 I“ " \ t h. i '- r .g "
".. ‘ . - I v v . D ' .' ‘ ‘ . .
' V‘t.‘ ': -‘ 3 ‘-’ 1-- 3- I‘n‘ - u- ,' ‘A‘ J c. I. ‘1 ‘. ‘5(\-\ l'-’
f I‘ I u :‘v . o J. a. . I".“ . ~I .. p Z . o v
”4...- v " s 6%. -.' -~ ‘4 . ‘ 4.? 4' — 3?} ' . ‘0' - ‘ "."v . . 3. «J c
4 ' . ' 0 .‘
. ..- I _ _I 1- . . .. _ I a J . ,I. \ u. I , z 4 . - . . 1 I" I!
v C i , ‘ - A if: .f x -v .< ' . 2 pr '1 I " ' —a l
' . f _ T’ '- ‘ i r ' 3 . u - I g .1. N; " . -. ." Q. _ ' 0‘ ‘. ‘. I‘
L... :- .’- .-.'.:- . a- .L. ‘ ¥.2- .‘- J . . , ' . 4.. 1;. K H, “1,; s. ‘-.-) r4" '.
'I
4. - o. . -.¢.. , ‘ 1’ . + .
f ', .- -. _ I» . - \o . . “J A w . . ‘ . - f. . ' \_
a. -' - ‘ L. a. w'oc' 1 g ‘m‘ O‘J Jv - ~ ' ' ‘ . i ‘4 'j " “La: Q. ~ I.‘ ‘ “ O . ‘aU . ‘ fi 0 n u
' 3 IV I ‘ . a ‘ ’ ' I
.' ' . '2. ‘ ' - . . . . ‘ . ‘ . a . . r- . -
'3‘. -' ‘v' . ‘13'" .-, ~.' h. e. . .3. l..a..-' or “I”! ’L
V}: ' v... '3;~'?‘ '2 I ~I» t. ‘ c ' “ ' .I 3‘ ' o ‘ ' ’ 'V 0"”. “ L 'o‘
\ .'t 7 2 \ ‘>\ 3' ' ... .. L' . c . f- .4 ‘ R . I '1? ‘~ -!“"
.-
. a . ‘ .
,' ' v '1 . \ e L. - ' ‘ ‘1 . v. I . 4 O In ." I I w I in. ' 9 l" l . u ', I'.’ .
‘IJ. c .2 M - «.4 ' ~r' I ~..- "W: .o- ; .. .' f -v' u ,. .a« I J - . '\ . ‘p a .1
" 2 1 ‘ '
01"“! I: .I . . . ..‘_ g r _.' § ' I r l 44 U” a v .‘ “-'. _ . I . I
.c: - s‘ '0‘. I J a? .. s . .o \. - u ' 04- . - - ,2 ‘ul- -' ' c 3 J" A" .2 D! a l ‘ ' - ‘ ’
t q a u ‘ ‘ W ‘ r I > ~ I. t
. ’ i ' . ' ' '. . ~ ‘ - ‘ 7‘ ‘f ' ' 2"? u ..
i . <' A - . . ' I l-I 0( .. s - i . u .1 C, V p .1 ..‘.I ' . ‘ . -'- 3 fl "
2 c - .‘ - 2- .. ~. - .. . -. , . l
I . ’ a ' n 0‘. ‘ ,' ' a) t-' ,, ' . ‘q . ', . .‘ 4.. 4 -' _ If I J~ " u ,9 . f I 'l t;
"‘ .. 'I r f 3 ’1‘ ‘ . . . ' '3‘ " "‘ '. ' fl “1‘ ‘ '4 ‘ ' "" 'Y t I" 3' 05' '5 "‘ ‘ ‘
- 5‘ V .4 J4 ‘ . -- . J c‘ .c f L . ‘J ‘ ' ' . I. ’ ' g V v 2 II.» ‘ d,‘ g. V - ~ " ~..I ' p. , . I
‘ ' ' v
o” . . . 1 M 4
4.. .2 ,' .‘ ,‘«-v‘t '1' I . wt ‘ _‘f 'O . .. .Ar ”.| I" J-. -_ fi| a 5r,
‘ 1, ‘ , ., 'I __. _ _ , ,1 I. .1. . .J ,1 ,o- I ‘f' 1.. .1 ._ k '.. ., ‘ J. I ;_ I? .. _ . a“ o.
o ’ . '.
.' '.o. - ~ .. . ‘7 2 . w. u‘ - .s, . - 4 .. r . -. _ Jr
6 to. 3" . '. ‘ I , g '. I l ‘ ' . o, ' I n 1 ’ ~ .‘.. nut .‘ J ::‘T‘f- ' k... ' -4 ‘- l
.. I, '. . I 2 I ‘. _ . .1 x _ ‘ w‘. . r g, . Ir .‘ _ I t
a .u- ’-. (I _-“ .- ‘ \ L ' ' 1' ~ 1 {J ‘ a. ' ' "I
. ~\ , ‘. . . I , ' ‘ 1 I ..-‘ . I - . . u ; ' ‘ , I.
2'. a ‘ _ 7‘ I ‘ r. r -- , u - .' : '.. - ‘n v '55) .. . J g .. , .r v.3 \- ‘
‘ o '2‘
.1r'.‘ J . ' fl '1 I 3 . - ' ,". 'I ‘.‘ ‘1 .‘u I:' ‘
i .. ~ - ~‘ g ' lo . - r I "1' r -~~~ " ' '
‘»
v . - v " ; . f ‘
~ ' ‘ ’ i 2' ' ‘. ' ." . ‘ ' o - ‘ . ' '. ’ ~ H‘ ' -.-‘ r 3 K JV”, ‘ ' ’
t a. o .u-s".‘l~" ‘mi-J n ‘ D .. - -"dr-r " 1; t I e ‘s' -“ ‘s 4- ) .J-fl' . - ' -¢£' H" D‘"" 4' v"’ ‘ ""“ 1, z".
s 'V , .
’ '1" $ . 4- A4 2 ‘ ‘ o l' f ‘ . ‘ l .' ‘ ‘ '. ‘y , “. .I (I " s «v . ’,‘ u . ‘ I 1" 5 _, ‘ 1 -
-.. u .- I 3’ .. 5. . . »J ‘ . g ‘ - I. I - . ‘o t ' A. . . .3 “13-6-7 ~-. , 4 t . ‘. . 2. . : . t- -‘ 1-, v¢~ .. {a
\
\
a s- ' i ~ 9. ' . - i.
' . ‘ ' 4-5
‘ I .. 4‘. . '2"- ;J‘ ' '.' l g}. v ‘04
. ’ . r fi 0 . '. ~ . g 1 :t‘ ‘
. ’.' - ‘ ‘ “'.) ~' ‘ -‘I . - ,y. -.' r- '.
. . .' g. . \ .. '.I n; ; . l a \" ,. .L ,' . ..v . - ’ .. ‘. '4 L ' '1 . J - i. . “‘ a c; .. :.~ .,‘ .
. . . . 2
. - . V : . .. - q ' u: . . - ’ - - . ‘ . ‘ r: b
. I . - . . . . . i . .
‘ - ' .L' ‘ .1. - ..’ .. c. ‘ - ‘ I. \‘fi. .'.5 .H" . '. , -4 . -3. - .' - .' w
I
4 ‘ 4 . :' . ’
.' F v ‘ ‘ 4- .. ' u : ~ - c c - 'y ‘ .' Y
J‘- ~' é? a”; i'. .’w. '. . ~ ..~’, .5» ~'. .‘ J '. ‘ .. - Jug-‘m .. '

 

k,- . .‘.vm.-qn‘--.-“H‘oo-~ovsv— “u‘u‘wqu‘o-fi ~c--.—~ 9.. .— -.¢.‘. —0- v -‘u' c *2...“ .0 1—-‘7 c-w - ~o ‘OO---“.-‘ -'-""~W1~lfic-~ M‘-

v
' .l. i. I. -. \ ‘ ' . I ‘l ' o. . .. . , . -. 1' ' '
5* " .., 1 . .r ,.- ., -~ ~' L. . .52: A.
urlr r: . ~ 4 ‘ . - - - I . .
, .' . . r . . , , .
bl .- ' .‘.- c 1' '. J - - ’4 ‘ " i . I u ~’ v-2
=‘- ' — - ’- ‘ ~ ' - ., , .- . ... .......,. ......- ,___.__.._,,_ ”4...“..- .-..- ..- .. . --.

‘4’

,8

is not enough: psopls tssl‘s,s¢s£ for individusl
release, and they drink slcohrlic beverages with
friends or family or slons to attain it. "

Of course pecple in modern society uaa s12 cholic beverages as a
refréshnent, to afiaply with social custom, and for “prestige purposes.“
But in both modern and primitive societies the use of slcoholic beverusen
in excess causes prdhlemn, both for the individual drinker sad for the
society, ' ' ' I h ,
Pbgulsr understanding of slcoh. clism is s mixture of many things--
among them folklure, minim ’ormation, and defensive rationalization. In
sn effort to up grade public undarstanding, stats educationnl and treatmsnt
agencies have distrluuted tremendous amounts of informstion--opumphlcts,
newspaper and magazine art isles, teluvfi 519 u sr d radi 0 programs. 'Huvsvcr,
we must recognizs that mars dissemination of information does not change
sttitudes, particularly in regard to health problems. Ihctusl dats srs
fundamental to the learning process, but they must have siznifieshcé fer
the learner if they are to be incorporated into behavior patterns.lg”
' Certain stigma Mm developed making it particularly «mum
to'conoeius of this phenonencn as a treatahle illnsss. Ths'VOlnntsry oral
use of’s liquid is selaom considered the same type of problem ss cthsr“

'phylicul and mental illnesses of a less aelf~inflicted nature. I! vs

sccept slcuholiam as 3 human illness, as we must, the greatest differencs
11¢: not is the 11 lufisa itself, but in tne way the individusl perceives
tbs protleu and moLilizes his or her reaJurcen to solve it.

I In reviewing the literature on this subject, a double-prongéd
sppraach seems most apprcgriate. First will be an mutlins of tho findings
of sums lea Vhich baar direct.ly u::on this progect. Secondly, we shall
review the literatura fauna in one professional Journal fur each of the
four professions, during the last three years, as it relates to the
practioner 's role in the alcuholiam treatment process. ‘

In 1954, the Kansas Cummission on Alcoholism eunxactcd CL¢.dflltj
Btufiies Inc. t0 conduct s comprehensive survey of alcoholism in the stats.6
This study vs. divided into two sreas: Alcoholism.—Gencrsl and Historical

Backgraund,.snd.Alccholisn in the fitate of Kansas.

"1 m v

Tfiellinsk, E. M., "The Prdblems of Alcohul,' in Alcohol, Scieggp,
ggd Socie§y, pp. lfi-IQ; Horton n,. cit.

 

\

aCommunity Studios Inc. ilcoholiqm Survey,w8§ate of Kansas,

Publication 61, (Zaanas City, fie, 195k).

‘ - .
J \
”V" 74 \v
.1
a,
a
,. .
A f
'2. '. .-
." .‘ c l «v

.. 1'. .

;_ ‘., ‘.

» a '4' ,
‘E - "' .‘
‘5 \ flu, »‘.'.’ ‘0"

.3
' 8
’|I r
.'.
.1
) 1
m .
I- .L
3‘4;
5 O .'
v. .. .
. ‘ ,_
. .' ’.
- ,
'n . "7 ,
I. ._

.u-suryo a...

(A. ,‘ ‘ v~
l " s
o- r. \O ‘

‘r
I. '
-. r 0

l .
> ' 3‘
>0

7 s
«u _
9‘ .'

-
l

3 .ff;',l.>_ :3).

"I -.‘;"‘;~ ~ "‘ ".'.o.'
'8'1'2Q' 'J. ._

;: '7 ‘-:". '1.)

 

.. s
[I ' ‘
b . §

'

‘T!
. , r
'_ ‘
‘

.W s

.‘ ‘
. K
;~.!

.4 ' ‘s‘J

J; ,Llss.

.
-"
"so \
¢

' 3.
:Ls'
f't

. t: J
_ .I
.h

w
»"1

4a..

t. '
1.4

s ‘ I! ‘
‘ . I.
A. s a
.' I

. J“

O D ~ Q .
‘ , " " ‘ 'v 5 d 3' T
' L A. . ' , if I y - L i; J. p - s‘ U
. "A ~' ' .. ‘x. " 4-" .‘
-. VV- . . ..._ 5:4 ‘. ~ I . a . .ra . ‘
~-
'~ g l I l . f
.- a. 1‘13“”: .-
. . o; n ", . ' — 9 ' . ax
». 1. -
- . . ‘ L ‘. . 58 p ‘ . '
so ' I
{b t 3- a 9'. .‘ J ' r. , ’ ‘ ‘
, .‘ s t .. ' ,-
J. ~- 3 ...-I -w J. .52: ...\-.r -6.
r. I, -
' o" I. ' i . . O‘
‘ - .. ‘ .
J 9 <1 \l' "‘ l. y s - " t ‘ I .‘l,’ c '
’6 - ‘r c .’ . I 1 qr. .s 5 .
'o 1' . o3.” 7 z , 1 .. '°'. ‘ J- |
.1 ‘ l I. f, 1' , f '2‘ ‘ 0' '
"' ‘ \ '~ 3' L ’ ‘ .-n 15...:
\. ...~_
C '1’ *' 1‘": ~
H x
- ' - c. ‘r. s‘. :-.. W. ,.,,-
-3 ‘5' .-r a0 ‘3' ,4 L" 1 1'... >- 1.. 4
. . ' ‘ t
'- f k‘ O ' v '. - '. ' ' 'J‘ ’
3 .. u- . - _.. ... ‘ 2v .0 ~1.- :
I. 5' l
f. _. m . , ‘ ,.. t -
s ‘: b-I . .fl . ‘3: . .' ‘l‘4 “ " .- {._
st,
‘m’a‘--.~-.-fi -s-ww. ~Q-I‘p‘v ¢»r.~- ounv-u'L-J.
r ’ l s‘ .. ‘ 3 5
~ I _ ‘. . n" L ‘. .—
. --.~n-- :r- - a s A “a I s ‘4’ ‘
. , . -‘
’1 ’ I ’ . ' .
‘2 . ‘ , s 4 '
0' ‘ Q“.- "A'-- s O’ I I .9...

I s. ' ;- ..
u’ I ' .
' J .‘ . .

‘ -

i : x .

s 3” .— .p- .
.' ‘. ' 7"." \‘
m,- s -a-s ‘ v' fi‘ - .u i.
.F V
N toJ .‘1 ’
s
’; .“s ’9 x T‘_
..' _ < 0 a’ n}
I, 1 V .

’d l - 1‘, 1.. 5.5} x ,

l . y 1

'a ’. '. I o . ».

£~ .. W M J .

V ' i

“I ‘ . . . ‘. x ‘ ¢\

5, . - v v O' .s ‘ .h‘ ~-
- 0
~ 3 " . ~

fl} 1 o ‘._ .- "V

w . ‘ ._ . ,,

i x ’ ' i a. o s ‘f is
. ‘ ’
1-" ' o g I“ ’ ‘ I

. ‘u' J s'p- 4| ‘ b .-
. ' - .

- a g . ‘v

M‘, ~¢ .~....:.‘¢-.

I ‘
v~ .
‘a‘ y ‘ -I.‘l"‘- I-I '--—
' . ' g .f ".

3.! .3 I . . - ' e

l‘ ‘ u ‘ 1 : )7“. '-

so I I. ‘ .~

“maulli run-.352 :3 m9 m?!.-;..-n.uc?:ml

s .3 31‘! “‘ f' T.
‘_ 6a .'. . .,
O
u. . - :v .
l'p-.‘.' Lls_k. 1”} f
-- l- I 'v p...
u ,3. a. ~t, ..‘ .. ..
l,- r, .A ..,’.‘
a . Am. - ‘5' «e. a

4%
.1. -‘
'* .N.
l‘ I
' '~.
. .

- 'Qz' t?
. ”I
" : -:
J . .

.c .r ' a X ' O
" l s l a " ~ r
3 .14 -\.‘ . .“& 5 z ’9' s' ' II. a d
‘:“r «r _| ‘c - ‘4.’ ; . ". ":2;" ‘ r- 1‘
. .. 0-. h- , 1. J a- u . J -
a W ' ' . "'-
u v s r . __ ' ' s
P. 0 .«r: _ . "s A l .a “*5: 'v ' é. s I
'r, u; _ l ‘Ys‘ . 3 ~ . ' v .92.-.
‘0 t. ‘ ~.“ 4- L 's i '4. “s.s w’- ’3 W ‘tl. ’ S"
' 4 . u‘ — - . f I 'J'
- .1 1' . 1 . u,
-‘--L¢' ,— O . \ o 9. I: 4. . C . \IU . J I I34 - 3 g 3.31
Q 9 " . ' I &. I .. ‘ .-
~-. . ~ , , f ~a *3, N. . o_ y: ., _~« .' - . V... .. W Q .l
‘9 “ I.“ .' J. '1 n ‘ ‘y ' ‘- ‘V. ‘f J .‘ .4,.‘. 3031‘ ”any: ‘.’0" ‘4'-.i. “ L. i...-

tu" Iii“! ,f'; 3321;215:2- 93~’?$':3 :1

v ‘u 5". if“; fl

1'. F ' . '- ‘ ‘~ _. f -. . . - f - ~ 5."

- r. :3 3 .3 o’. 12:0 -.-~- '3 l .13...) ”léi‘vtw'l.

" " "it‘s' 1.1,, {{‘.?' (.’1 .‘z! v) .3..:'" 0 -~. 1‘

I . 4 '._l‘.‘$ 1-. --.' 41K» ’ M Lfic ‘ h," t) ‘JH" k v t "H1 b
A:

\ ,oo. 7

s- 1 6;; 22.3. "3-0. as 13'. foe-a; .r 31334-3; £4123 '.c.5~‘.;3:i; «£138sz
'54:. z 34:23.2 ; 38;; em
" _ - .. s ‘ . a ' .o' v o ,'. P Q

-' 't :J\;' 11".- 13 it x.’ u ’quq 3’ . l '_ z 3-!';. ‘ T: g.lb.h,.‘~' :3 s33

' .,\ - ‘3, .._ ' . - ‘ .. ~i‘.’ ,‘~"i
Sac-'3'.“ ”m? "I'ao-A 431.; ‘J n“. Aru“’3“..e;~.‘:n‘

, ._. ’ ... '- .1: I ,‘ ‘3 , ,. «‘3 t' s .- ... yr, 4 {2.1.3
. I.“ L A‘. » ~l' t.‘ 1 -s"~’- 0..”‘1 s3“: 6’ 7 n'd- J“; 4" v! ‘- dn/s‘ ‘12s

 

8 JG ..-‘.".').‘,‘$
" ‘ 5 " -; j J

243‘ I'm

ufl flail

;' . r
‘ o h‘.

If , j _ ‘. fl. _. . .. [- . . :.,.. u (I. g
a . .- 512, 'r. .. f3, 3 _, ‘L-"J mWJa a mm 3.146

" '3.-- .~. 5 .‘,‘ ‘ 7‘ , ._'.'f .' .
‘1 ~-‘ J IV, L -M.I".‘ ‘.!.- .f. .,'."i "tn-"1;; 0... u!‘~“‘ 3; a";

.» . ‘ ..‘.,... 1.7 Rf; .. , W
97" t.‘ 1.3:; I11 ~'. :7 aniéh.‘ r' . a)»: .‘ k ‘u'u-J ‘73:: ".5"

. . '- s «V f p‘. ‘3 ‘ N I . . i. I. T
. .. .
- d‘“ "N ::N' L.‘ ' I‘d " -J n'.’ 3 ‘. \ . L ‘ DJ
.

,,I .' .-
3 ' ' - ' '
- ., . . , ‘ ._... . ' . ‘.. 1 f. _ _ . r. .1 . ' ,s l . , ’ '9 ' IT
. ' J ‘4 ‘ ,0 p 3.‘ - ' I 4‘, 53 .- fi. "f x); :-.'-_. I J. Q. LI QC,’."." ”v" 1'1"} Q.» a t ’
. , .. a i
I . s - . r '
' “ .‘ :1 M ' "I ' ‘ ' ‘ *" u ~. , ‘ O 5‘ '. ' P; .
O’ s -" I in. "J'xl ~‘ ‘5‘ 9‘? ‘ t 2-"; a- U 4 . .‘._.-". "0- ' p: ‘1 .v ':I " 1"~'-l-‘-v'.:.‘~‘
mur‘r u -m .n a... .0 ‘4... q..-- . u sun-s V.- —-- -9Q war puh'afl» cu WM v-mwsdl’- v ("‘0 ”I”
Q.
’ s s‘ o. "J v .3" ‘ l
- "1 . a '5 s" \ ' s a g - s . ‘ .’ Ii“. 0 J -"
s O -.
‘ ‘ 41 ' . ‘l ‘ a. I a $
I . c . ‘ v I H . -. ‘o L s x t ‘. f) ¢ l
" ‘ ‘ shr ¢ ~..'- '9. l'\“ .h
'9
, ~ 7 .. q . o. ; . .. st
a N‘ "1. - ~’ 2 s ‘l A ~ » ' - " - '
‘ . o . ‘ _ ‘- u - Iv L h:'.. xIJQa ' .- ‘ ,. J‘ "I. J
C ‘ 4 .7 C l s I u \" n— —
- ' l < , ' .. - ' ' . ' ‘ ‘
a ‘ .\7 -J. ‘6' . '.".‘v~ 1“‘ e.“ -~-“ ro'L. ‘ual.
‘ \ . 3 .

Jaw

‘4'.

9

Gas section of this study deals with phys1ciann n::d a1 whaliom.
A questionnairw was walled to 1, 715 Physicians in Kansas. Data were request-
ed can nu. 2c:- of alcu‘holiea treated, types of treatment, resources for
referral, visa-N 1.} my mien-ed their alco aollc patients, and prognosis.
any-mum Vera also ”taunted to state their Opinions as to the beat tygc
of treatment facilities and methods of financing such can; A has return
resulted. Only 303 of th& plzyalciana reperting s tatad that they had treated
no 5129112112 ,5 during; the past year. Fifty gar cent reported havtrsg trauma:
frua one to five alcaholico.

In one new York sta e county 5 threa yea.r educational program for
yhvolclénl vac eonaueted. Block outlined it this way!

”The zrcgram crnaiated of }-&z¢1 discussions, lectures,
humans on “menu, clinics M: the he. um. and A
continu dag diatriuutiun of unscriptive literatu

being made avail.aizle to the maiiw 1 profession.

At tho end of the threa year period, a curve? was £523 of the 1,050 physicians
in the ccunty. Th.rea hundrei fortvnfixu gm wationnairc: were returned. It
nu osti:ated.thnt about £68, or about two—thirds of tho tomnl.anmbar of
phyaicinnn over cage in contact V th an alcoholic pnt1ent.. 3b the q2¢stion,2
"Do you feel that lince 1923 thnre has keen tn increased unllrlttndina Al I
who part of the aannral public tumard the pneblem or alcob2113m2”, Invent;-
nix per cent cf the 3’15 re urns answere a ”Y:3;‘ '52,” was the answer given
by fiftean per cant G2 the respcndents. I

Many attempts have been mafia ta datesmine tha scape e! alcoholism
and its ralationship to preaant tr23t22v facil1tiea. Che ctudy was confincteé
by the Alec} 2119a R23 aarch Foundatic a of aurcntc, Ontario.10 This survey
attempted to go into the scape of tha 2:22122 within a particular csunty;
classificat can were offered as to tha diff2rences in alcc?c 119m Sn teraa
of the addict, chronin arinker, and problem drinker I

The moat l1h1.i!icaut piece 0f rescar ch, for purpcm 50f this stuiy,
1: that recently carriei cut by McCarthy for the Connecticut Cowmfiasion on

- Ll .
Alcoholisg. This study of educational fatalities and attit22na f2cused an

 

9M. a. Block, ‘Thc Physician and filcuholian,“ imvrégan Praéttt._§i§.
(Vol. k,1353) pp bflhw239.
13 x..- . . 23.. -. 1 .- .23: .- a“
Alounuliam Resaarch Founuutlun, A2222222aa 2. Ch 2:12, a su“«3; of
an Catario Ccuntx(Turcntu, Ontario, 1933};

 

McCarthy, C2lu;*a2 stctice and G.:*ungty axacn1 in on A2~vv liw§.
‘ raerh "Port Cu tile: in? 45.1“ Uri 133$ Wia thJdluw woo-u:- -592wu on LACQ JULig’nu

 

 

 

(Mir thwart, June, 135335), Cmmct‘lcut C22 .2 1251011 2n menwilam.

 

. .1 . o I: ,‘ ‘4 , ‘ 7 f . ‘ - . I r " ~ , no O. J -. .I- f‘ '. i
c . _ ‘ ,. A ‘ _ _ a 7 . . . ' l ' ’ ~“ « ,
. ' ‘ ' a. .
f . q 71! r - 7 a", - . . r ’l
. . V . ‘ J. '. ‘. * '.. 1 _ ‘ .1 - A ‘ . 'c I’ o ' '_ I o ,9"
‘ . - .- o ’ . . ‘ A ' - - . . .- 1 , ‘o'l f'rl, , v.
‘ 'r . .. " ~ ‘ . -' _. . - z . -- . . -. .. .m, .. - .- . 1.1....4‘ da'.’ .5 1’

   

 

   

 

 

b ‘ J - ‘~ : ; ‘ . . a .- . 1 , . A 9 . .4 fl .'. ' *n " ‘I - -5
' .. . - ‘. h" PM .L x. . - . ‘ r '- ~ ‘ ' > .4 ’ .u'u‘ 'L~?"0'r‘
\ or . ., 1 . - f ' , - ' 3 -' a 5 - ~~ 0‘ "
’ .. | ' ' - o 'L' - .‘.. ‘ ~ '7 .- - -. - ~ 3” ’
', .l , v . . . . ‘ ’ .
.. ; ‘ j ‘ ‘ . ' ’ ' .' ‘ ‘ - ' J " r - ‘
. . . . ‘ . .r u ‘ . - ' . - g ‘ v . _ .r . , ‘a . .~
: ... .. ' ...v . ' p- I‘. ‘~ . > .. . 1 . £ , -_ X .l. - ' .
‘ .‘ ' a .1. .‘ ‘ ' v . .. a ‘ . ' u 1‘ _..‘ .. I ., -. ..rT .19.
A a ‘ . .
. . '3.
' rt . T _ ' ’D I. t "t’ In:
I‘ ’ d - - -‘ ‘ m - 4 ‘ ‘.. -' — - -~
< ,. . ~ . _ , _ ._ . . e ., .._.. .' » ~; ‘1 _ ”S 9
. a . .s'. J - , . . .- .. _‘ ..‘.a, . « ,-> ‘1 a.. . a. .3 a .,
. v
‘ y - ‘ a
u A , ' I‘ . ’ . . ' . A . . _. . ; -‘ ' ‘
‘ . - . - , ,, A 5 g . . . a". . .2 as, 'r I . ... . . - 1
fl‘ _. ‘ , _ , _ .. _ a . . ..... '. n'l'. -‘
‘ ,. . ,. ~ 0 . - 1 . R A . ; . . “ . I. a .5 o . r z . .3»—
. u
‘ . 4, ‘ . - i . ' ‘ 'f .I' I ; - . y 1 . ‘-
‘ . i; . .. .2 ' - . . . ' '- . x a 0‘ . \' .... - -} - .
vx ‘ - I ‘ r ' . i .. ‘ i j:. ,3 - I ..
no- ’ ,' , ',~- 0. , - - " ' 'C o . ' r . 1
a . . « ._ ‘1 , - , A .N} . .‘ - ' . “-|f . I'. :.o.. 4", .A -...‘. ‘.,.
.- ~ ~ .
I ' - ' » 9 ' ' ' u l C ‘ 1' r . ' ’ .
>._ .. .. " _ '1 '. ..J u ‘, "~.‘Vn . - .. .1 I '
' - ' ‘ fl . ' -~ 1 ,i " .. "' v : av f 2‘ . n ‘ ‘ ' "u ' “ -.1 ' . "f.”
. ‘ 1‘ .r n I .. - - ._ . ‘ . r _ . 3. . ‘ u . ,‘ 'b n J t“ ._ . - - . . -. up; .- oL-4. .11.
. . . , , ‘
. , : -._ x 1‘ 9:7 - ‘ ‘ M. ' , . ~ I. 1 R ‘3 I , ' ‘. . ‘ -‘I ‘1’. 1- ': 2'
1‘. 0 ' _ ' .‘ ‘w .. a a .t ‘J u - ~ n. . r ’ . - a 45 ‘ I .‘ . D .u I" . . . - . ! ‘ a ' I . . | "O u 5.
~ . I ., . ‘_t . . _- .l . ‘ ‘ t . ..‘ I . .1. ,._ -. .
0 JK- ' . ' ‘ . .’ v, , ‘ Y‘ r. . 'Iv ‘.‘) I (f, c
- -v - A” . .L. 41-: r‘ - « y) a J ' ,.-I ' . ‘ .a L w a ' 'J .k u ‘ - ‘v n .v‘ ‘4 ~ - «no - .- .- - h
“ ~ _‘ . w " !- __._ ‘ .- r O I A i . A . - . y y - .. _ ‘ .1 . -
... .- an“ A ~ ‘. .- i u - “; ' ..o ' I ‘— t. a ‘ U I ‘ 3"" '~--‘.‘ . 4. ‘v' ' L
. _ ‘, . . . I v “ .»~ ' ,, ., .
' " .' " x 5- ' "' '- w» 'J . "'5 . n . -. .~ I < - L‘ ‘ '~ ' . —. w i ‘9 b
. , .- . . » ‘ a
3- i i . ’ . . V ' ' o " n - ) , " .u ‘ . . ‘ Ifflv '. ‘. “ ‘ .‘Lfl’
, ._ " , f. ‘. . v-v I .- , «, . ",5 I. K-_ - d. ‘ . .J I . u I .‘. ' .J 4. , h . .'_ ‘* ‘. ,o-A . l " " ’ ‘ .i‘ .-
. ‘ , ' o ‘ < . - $ t.
t . ,.r 1‘ . ' ‘ . - ~ v: r . t , a 1 \v I .'
. . ‘ -~ ' ‘ 4° _ '. :\.~’ - - - u . . . I.” .' " . .. b - . -- . I, . o t J ¢ 1 ‘ I ~“
».' a
1 fl , _ — "
.-.M . .. '. . rm.’ . -F .I'. L “a 5! .
’ Q
4 ' u l
, ' ‘ , I ,V .r . , $ {"4 " - A n ‘ - -, u 1'; "‘ . I 'f ' 4- -.-I..‘?
I. ...... ’ 4. -.'v -v .. ' "" .. ~ ‘I ' ‘ - - : J A." .- - - 3o 1 . a . L .‘- ' , ' ' -- '\¢ "‘6 I

 

 

. v , , ' '~ _ ., I .1 | | '.
—. ,-- 1 - ,, ~| . ‘ '2”; 5 _ .‘ . -' . . - .. £,a.. F~“'r. - 4 '4 ' .. ‘. . , o a " . J'.
. . — -; ‘ l .- . a c - o~ ‘ . .. u .. l ‘ -. r. .'f' .- a ‘1 L7 t ..' - .4 ., o ‘. . ‘ a “"1-5“
I .
, .
i 3. '
Q. h ' t 4 . . v‘ I ' 9 '- ' ~ Ir
. v ' ‘ ‘ ‘ ’ ‘ ' .' .<- 4 . - » . "
,' .- ' ._.. J ..0. a , .1 .. , . . v '. ’F . , _; 1 ~ . .i' u. 9 $‘. ..- . . . .f l J- . ‘ ’.~A
o . . . n . ~ ; . ' r. *
~ .I _ T‘
t _ v 'v A l . _ 43 , ‘ T 1 ’y 1‘ ‘. - ‘ f ‘ . I - I l '
I ‘-z - u I ' o ' I J ' Q I ‘ -T ~, .' u .1.) 1. .. -.< .v' 4“ -'a x I I. . _'°. 9 I :4' ‘ ‘ . $- 7 I n'
a A

 

 

 

 

, ‘ . . . . __ .
l ' " " ‘,"‘v’_ 'u" ‘ A. I ' f ‘ .n‘
. .n ,- . J . : -. H. '1 1 , A . ‘ I .~ f ' ‘ a _ » o... a
\
x ‘ . I a . l‘ ’
'.‘ I! ' Q I. . — . ~ ' , . - . ’. . ' < I " . .. z.
“ "-. ‘3 ‘1 . a ’ .- I‘ " g. v - ~ 3', f. - \ 4 < .H' . - . «. \ \ ‘ - ' ' n
\ o- . r . - . ’ I
;. ‘ . - . ' g ‘ x f- g ‘ '7 . -_ .J - ‘ '. ‘ “’ ' 0' '.",‘" ‘1. ~ ‘ rk
1-,! f‘ .v‘{. _ . ‘- 4‘ n :A ‘ .: 1 t 5 .{ V. '. . h ,‘ ... v J,‘ (x 1, n..- Id . m.
J
a n. - 4 . ¥ 1 '
'..,- _ ‘ a» J «U- r . . :' ‘ U‘ ". I‘ r, ' .4 '1'1 . a *{j ‘
"W ' . l » ' ‘ ~ 4* s :1 . A _., , ~ ‘. -. " . - ‘ '30 ' J . .v . - " . ' ‘ .4', ‘ok ..I I .'p"-‘ ‘0‘.
AA 9-" a. w¢.~‘ .~ -..A ~ .a. ._ .A A a. ..- “uA -& .o - » u. .u... av! -'- q. ~ -~ u “-OA' 1.» '- ~-- 4‘ uw- - 1N 00-.0' he ”-‘Ih‘r- .a... -‘~Wy¢m
-‘\
I ' t . “ ‘ L . . -
3 ‘ -p ’ ' ~ _ . I ‘ -. . . ‘ . h .,
. ~ .
‘ ' ’ . J $ .' - 3- \ - q!) ’ .15 v ‘ i 2 I. -- y - ‘. v 4 - “he a ' S-I
.ch—o. ~..., 4- - .. V. <u n-v—u-u 1a

- . ~. . _ _ .. _ _ -
, . . r ' v .‘
if “ " 2 M { a i I x . ‘ ' 5 i‘ r ‘ .. - ‘ - ') ' ‘-‘I.- - . ‘i' . A ‘ ' _.
‘I ’ ,—-- .- . -- - Jua4 ,7 v '— -.-..-o~ ‘7 —.-—-.~.. 7 . , ,. .‘.
I 4
. ‘ I . ' ‘ ~ .' ~ ., X
' . Q 7 .‘. . ,, I v . ~ J » '. A, '
' ’ Wu '- "l'iv—I-Oc -., . AM
f
K
V - ' ‘ ‘ ~ ‘ ‘ 47 . _, o
, w ' , ‘ ;‘ _ . .
1 . r 4, .d ¢ ‘ . Q . a _o , '

a!“

10

the {alloying tun_qyalttonlg (L) Ehnt~lrc 6h. existing thtotO and Indet-
smndings 91’ ”noted mph. in: Conuctieut ammunition ”Hum the
nature 9-: alcolmua and the Availability and typu of tmtmnt renews?
£2) 8w mm the mansion on Amuu ”up“ in muons; cfforts?

‘ The Italy used an individual intervicw'oi approuiuntoly 30 giants:
in lemma. fin first mp1. was drawn from an 50mm]. laminae. in 01.3
ooumunitiea, tho neeond.auapln was dasignofl to eon-10‘ at tho Inuboro'of
the following yrofasaionul discipline. in thh cans commuaifittbs Jfidil' and
probation officers, cocial vorkora, physicians, cleraynnn, industrial antics,
public health nurses. The rationale behind.the telectton or these group.
ihat that their prufeaatunal duties placed than in niposition to nah. .
refcrrala 0! nleoholicn to treatment centers. Tho purpooa Qf'thtl portion‘
of the cducatian survey was to dutarmina patterns or beliofo, :ttltudea and
behavior! to“ alcoholics wrong the: “th profeuioml' m.

In.8unaarising conclusions, flccurthy pointed.oum3

‘ While than: are level. of nophit‘tieation in all smut, .:
tam social markers genarally axpreued I. high degree of

' awareness or contmnpomry thinking shout alcoholism.

mu com instantly than other pmfuoionn. non informant.
seceyt alcoholism as an ilinsaa act genetically transmitted,
but diff ear regarding causation, twatabnity, tad sypmpr’ata
-trc§tment approachas.

These two findings have a Iiariiicant bearing upon tha present study. V _

An attempt was mafia to gain same picture of the intercau shqwn by the if
saclal vbrk, nursing, medical, anfi ministerial profeeaicna as reflected
thrcugh Journal articlas. Th3 fcllowiag publicatiuns Hera reviewed for
tho past three yaars, (Jan., 1357-1333): Journal of the Amarican Medical
Atsociatlun, hmnriean Journal of fiaraina, 500131 Chsawcrk, and Christian
Century. flotattempt will be mada to sumaariaa all the articles on this
lubject, but to‘proaent a general picture of the amount and cont‘nt of
research raporta 1n ordsr that sums reflection may be obtained 3: t0 the
interest shown by'the yrmfgsaion.

The Journal of the Amarican fia¢1cal ficciety ahaws an insreasing
concern with this snbject, an mnaaurad by thm granter f equency cf alcohalm
articles In recent years. In each valume a repcrt is prosentefi by the Cbm~
mlttac on filcohalil 0: an. American Ebéical flociety. This report pulls
together informaticn on treatment methoés, primarily a number of institutau
cundnctad during the year on a cooparativa basin with the state msdiaal

A “-.‘ A

”21311)

 

 

-
~ .
. , Y 4 . . A _ '
A -. ‘ . w 4 - , ' ' l ' - , '3 .. ' I. ' - i " ’ u; *
- v.3} ...: " ,, ‘ - '3. . I q . ‘ - - . 4 .0. s ' I .1 ’ u .v 4 . , J ' ’. u - Jr
‘ U
' - ; . ._ . . - .
. v I ¢ ‘ | ‘ ' - ' ' ‘ s s ‘g. f ' ’ ‘ ‘
i ‘ I ‘_ A _ ‘o J ”a , - .0 ‘ . ‘ .. .‘.' '- .u . . - ' § 1‘ "r N ‘u "I ' -‘ufl ‘ ¢ I'- . ‘ y‘,‘ ‘ ’ I l ' ‘ t - "
C . I l' ' ~
. ‘ o - n ’ J ' , . 'C. . ,
‘- . . _ , . _ I . . , . ‘ , . j . . fl. - ‘ I“,
u \ (v 1.. ‘ 4i . ~ . - . 4— . u . . u‘ .4 I - _ _ g. » n .o g n. , r - a n

A‘ . ,_ , .. . _ -7 . . . l .I:p . .. .__ .‘
' . ‘ ' - -? . : - .' ‘ . ’ , '- ‘ ‘. ‘ '0‘” .pllw if i ’3' '1} Tr! ..‘--...

 

 

 

 

 

   

 

 

" . n . y ‘ V . , ‘7 ' _‘. , ,‘ E'. “‘1'.
., . - L '3 .- ~‘ .4 v . . . a. c , .T ‘ ' . ”a -.- I. . 4 x; 4
y A ‘4 ' « ' 3 H 0 ‘ " .1 I ' .‘ " r"- : '9: f ’ O
I ' ‘ ‘ ‘7‘ ‘~ ‘4 A ~-' _ 'i ‘ ' 7? 'v‘ " J or. I , I -l - - 4 Q ."\. " ~J 4 ‘b J ---'- c. Q '~ | ' ‘ " IL L. L
. ~
. . .
' ;‘ ' ' ' . “ " . ' ‘0 ‘ ~ i- ‘ '? ‘ . f f w I
’ 7 > J . - 3i .. ’ $~, . ‘ ' .' ' , ~ ‘11 H ‘ r. ‘ ' “ bi 5‘ ’3 ' 0’ ‘3 "‘u ‘~ A .oI-’ ' l chn'
- J . . . . ,~ _ .._ . . § . _
O ' a 1 | _h ' 5‘ ' 1.,- . ‘ ‘ -' '- ‘. ‘I ts ‘ 3
ans. . . Y ‘ ' 5 ,.- I . - ‘ , l - 1 . a 4‘ ‘. I ‘ ' ‘,. )."' ‘. :\-.-
n 3
‘ - . : . 7 g . l o a ~‘- . ~
'7 . o; . . I‘ -: . . I I . 'I'I V ; r_- ' . 0'. ‘ ‘. . ' - t, Y
' ._. .. a . . ‘ v _ ‘,.. ‘ 4 ‘ ”N . no. _r- 3‘ L ,_ ‘_J u A »’ -5. 0,, a I‘. ‘r . , I H ‘ J . “I 7 ,5 I v ‘
. ' -‘ ' ‘. s ' I .1 < ' . l 4 3: .«fi ’1 . (‘3 ' ‘ ‘ — -" ‘. -'
‘. .’ ' , ‘ . . ,3- . «-, _. _ H. ~ ,,.,1 ‘, ,J 7- .V . ;;A J... . I. . '. 1.-- -’..o 1» - A”
. g . - . . I . v .
Q . ” f . v I' " A..' . ‘ ' ‘ . » . ’7 I F . ' I I I "f‘ '
‘. g. , u .‘ I-" .. .. l . 3 ,‘<A 5, . - bki ' .‘ ,. o-fi “I.~ ' s .. ‘_ _' -,i ,- ‘ I 9 " . . ; '- . 3
..
..‘ u _ L . . - v " ' '~ 7 ' s
‘ -. - L' ' n _‘ 5’ ‘ - . . ‘3 7 ,. . ‘ ‘ ‘I I "4 4’ . . .' 1J\ 3'. ‘v, 4 .‘J :" n1 5‘. ~ .. .~ ' . ~‘ 'o B" 2
V ‘ a» « ., . ’ . ' .h ' . V , , F
; g . . . .. . ‘I ‘ .. ,r . . u . - _ .- . . . n ".1 n- ‘ . . . . ~- ‘ . ‘ , , u , 2 _ ' : ’ J} . v o ."
‘ . .1 .- ,. . I ~;' s {2‘- ‘ ‘... -. ~- ‘ 'n .- .r --‘ b f. L. .r - 4..) he ,_,.-".-~,~ . . - n4 ‘. «I ..~.‘ - -4 «v'u .- 5'
‘
. ~ . r . , . , o l n
' '. ‘ ’ . v‘ -..I 'u I . _ - . . I [a ‘ . 5.: ,-
. r . _‘ , . I I I. . 3 .. . . ,1?
E ' " ‘ n5 ' .‘w‘ .l' -. a ’ 1 A L J - '9 Q . U .a- . n. . i-«u . 9 rw J I " afi-g' "J O!
I ‘ .D O .
y “ _ a ', ' i . . ‘ -_g .4 " b. ‘ . ‘9 I , , ‘ . '1’ ,-T
n J ‘ .. -. .. 7 I; \ . .:.. . v t. ‘- ., n g , ‘ . .‘ . a . ‘ ‘ , a.
. , . c Q - -
‘ '~ ‘ ~ - ' . - ‘. ' A r. ‘ t“ .’ ' . . w“ ;. - . ' .
t A ' h ‘ - “ . .I-id I t‘ - ’ I. . \‘M . v, ’1 g ‘4 x‘.. ~i .j' .2 § . ; . 1. -- .“
. a . , ’ , . ,-
_, . .n u I ‘ , . . __ o \ 1‘ v _ . 1_ ‘. s u. . § - ; I” u ' ‘.
' o m‘ ‘- 1.: A ' ' ~ It ' .‘ ‘ a: 9. 4... ~‘ ~ g 1. ' ., o ‘ .'. .i. a a \ 9
"?3'-"-‘ - ‘r 3U.-"' -.r-3 ~~ 1-3”? '.-' ca ‘ ' . . '.'.‘ .
’ - -' Kr. “ . - I‘: ’-. 9"“ ,3". '- _' . fi 0; 0 -° 3: A " - 3‘ ~ ‘ V '. " . |p~ 5': . u'
‘ -, ‘y 4- -_ ., ' a- . :. 5v. . p ‘ . . . , . . ‘. fit. _'
-' ‘ C ’I 'fiv ‘ ‘ v 0 a. ’ ' J _ Q J . J: ~ * a‘ N‘v ‘ ' - ' ' -.' ' A
'V
. , 9 .
.. ' -- . - , ‘- - C -. - ~. "“2 v y.) r f . n u-A ”A, 2'. Iv -- " g -‘ " I “ . '1. ‘; c a)?
. - I ‘ .'_, v n ‘ ‘ . . f “ '.‘ .. I1 '_ .n u. ' J . . -,. ., - -_ ‘ _ h ‘ A ‘ t . 1 . ' J
. f '. I ' V . — - 9 ' .. o- , '
4 In. 'u - - ' ‘ Y‘ , ' ‘ " . . ' ’
. ._ . , Y a 3 . 3 p n n , r ‘ c J , .1. ; -. ‘ 2 ' d
' 3‘4 'A — 0 Int "l“ in ‘0‘ g". “ L ' J ' J‘.‘ z.‘ ‘- ‘—‘Jv ’- I 'fl‘ .“‘..z. -' .'.I, t' I v in L“ V H'w
- a
l 1’. . i .5
. , ‘ ,\ , .- . - g.-
' 5 - . ’ ‘ )— .-. u ‘ . .5 at ~ .. u’ J
l - . . - . ,. 8' "
, . V .. w 171‘ .,, ._ _ 3. .. . i ., ,. ~ ‘ . . ~ '7 . . . ._ 1" . c'. . If} , A‘ .
a 1 ’ - . o\ :.. ”‘3'- ‘ ‘ ‘GJ'.’ .h' .‘ .3 fl 1,. ,‘.« PI u. . .'-. - ’~ ~.' ' ...d‘ w ’L :. J, 1o . a. "I x)‘ 1 '--' A
v I v \- J
‘ é. ' . . '! ‘ § V - . ' . . Q - . .
. ‘ ‘ ' . ‘ 'g ‘ ' f' - ‘u" 'I I . v . ’
.~ . - . .. -- .. 2 .. ; . . . . A; 2. a-..» M a In
- , ‘ ‘ “:1 U‘ A ‘,l.~ .n - ,0: -. .. ' . ;_ -. _~ . z o- 'i a... . ' . ' "IS. " ' \ t7 .7 7' -. ‘. I}
.0 ,~ - .. a _ I a W N .2, 7' ' ,».- -- ." _....-.s. e. .- - . . - ; 3 { .5- , .o a -- .2 a . .. .uw d - - <% J. .5. - u M
, . ’ n .v g
a A I , n r . q
.‘ ‘ v 7' . ,'.. - 34', ‘1 an r . ‘ . ‘ I ‘ 1 ‘ ' .‘W 1 '. I ' ' ‘ i“ v f
:N . 'd. '- J~ I r ”9'? "Iv. . s 1. .. i , I..’;,.1..J'. 4, . u 'x. 1.3.. ‘ ! 0.. “n: 7 a“ 'h-‘r* .‘._ "

- r. . . .- . - r -. \ 5 i - ,
\ ' ‘ ' - 'a '. ' *.- . . , " ‘ ' f . ~ 4| 4 T. ‘ ' . -’ l ' '~ ' ”t u-' in. 3
. ‘ I.» M iv . .‘ . . ~.! g , ‘ . .0. ' : ‘ ‘ ..., . g _’ L- h, I q ‘3 . 1... ‘ - . . ) ‘ -o| .
V' J‘ F ‘3 :‘lo, ‘ o ‘. ': ' . - ~' h. r “‘ L V l‘ ‘ 'u ' : t ’v ' a ;
n _ -.2. . o . o - 4 t ' . 'I ~ u’. . . ', ‘- ; f -~ .. .. h I i ..‘ 6,. , a] o - . _ .5 0" . '. t .. .. . . .; . ‘
. .

 

. ‘ u ‘ v . .A — . ‘ p
‘ 1‘ fl ' ‘ . . . 1 _ ," t,- n . _. § . ._ . I “ S I‘ - x'
w‘lo J b . 'A.‘_" fl. " .. - , ‘ g ' .7 r . -(.. - .' ' IIV { v. . ‘. 0 JF‘ ‘y' ,. ‘0 . u .4 -‘2.“) - .9 n J- ‘1: w:
a
. . , t
r“ , .. ._ .. . , c, ‘. . .. f,“ A, -. 1., _,
Q. «'0‘. ‘. . -. . . fl 3 v . . V .. . ..
‘f g 1 ‘ - ) - '- , I ‘ A '7'.
. . — -« . . -~ .. . ..
/ X ’p“ -' 4. ' u" . A9 “iv .o. A '« -- V .I (kw 1» . ' ' v . - .. "fl .. ‘; ' “A "' ‘
. - O . , a - o _ I' -.f ' v " I ‘ ' 1 ..’ ' . u a. ‘ - f‘ I l . ~l
. ‘ ‘ ' '_ '4 . I ‘..'.' _- C . c. . . E. 1'.,"4u'-.. 5364 - ._ I", ‘ ' .‘ .. " u ..'u 4-,
. > , fir i
- . . ' ' «1 ~. r- . l.‘ ,.o . - . .. . ' .3
I - : . I '4‘“ l . "d .‘ V . .J J ‘3' . , ‘ -' r 5' {I} ‘9: i ' _ ' ' . .- . i~h r > v I j“
. _ .
’ ." . fi ‘ ' ' n
.. l ‘ ’ f Q 4’ . '0 -y ' ._ \ ' _I ' ' . ' ... ' 7'“
.: - -- » 6 - I A ‘ ‘5 r. i u ' —. . . I‘ v ’ . (a ' .- 3-! 'p‘a c cl: r v- -‘ ' 51"

 

 

I ‘ .. . -
. t .‘ a . ‘c E x. a q " . x) ; - 1. ' ‘1 ,: . Q l . : l . 2 < , . ‘7'.\‘ o n. ._ ‘7 " .. . -.,¢t
,_._ ' .5 ‘..- '- . .,~ 4 . .J. - -‘ ‘... I , . .. ...~r‘
' 0 ‘
-;..-> - L‘ A o vmau. -~* ...~ .~- - -A«~> .. on .v“ «gu- “-.‘ '- --,. . .u. qr- --. ‘ ”a n...,.......u .- ~.-.. m..u-ml.--¢MQQ'T-

 

11

mini“. Min-tints. me mud n m acting: at tho '
mu meiotic. um the purpose In nut-d :- min; "to cantata tho
gayiiciun, psrticuinri: tho aonlnti pnactionar, in the trunmnant of pationtn
aura-mg rm “601501103343 1-m- report Inn-u strong point or the
that that the local at state medical society hast faggot: sawsloohoiinn
instituto Dolor. it «an be brought into the cannunity. loan llftvunnCI
appetr in tho All Jburnil section entitled, “Qulriec Ilihlflnor lb§l0.'.
this Ill: borieu of quantion and answer nrti¢1an where til l'cdtr‘uvitel
il‘a Ipecifio quastian. In on. 0330, a phylician salad "inns in a
Ccfiniticn find.lhnt are thn symptoms and sign: of alcoholism?“ In this
case the world anith Organization dafinition.Vnn given.1h Boycnd this,
material on treatment maéhodl form the bulk of writing in the AMA Journal
particularly in regard to d?ug tharagy.

Tfio American Journal of nursing very clearly pCiats out tho tnand
that in taking place in regard to professional interest in alcoholism.
The 1957 volume has one liatiug in the biblicgraphy for slcoholisn, where
tbs 1959 volume ban a listing of seven articles. Cue srtlcle that appaarl
to be rsfiresentative is that in the 1957 volume entitled,'H£lping the
Alcohelic Pbtient,“ 15 This article covers the nurses role in the treatment
process. Th: nurse in the {alloying settings is discussea:

1. In hoayitala, here the article points out that the
”these pegple aged nursing c&ra that iacluima more
thnn Just treatment or the injury for which they
tr. often confined.“

2. In the home, here the public health nurse is given
some clue: as to rcccgnizing symptoms of prutiem
drinking.

3. In iaéuatry. Here scan instructions for the industrial
” nurse in regard to nominating programs in health

«dauntion and developing rapport with the warknr who
coat. in on Monday morning with a aeriuua headache.
Ibis articla vary coherently goints out that nursxs

in .11 outtingn should know about tbs agencies in tha
community, nut only AA, but also treataent facilities
as referral refiourcea.

 

ISJburuli;Amoricqg fihéical Socict', “Repart of ANA Gammittec on
“calcium," Tougher, 193:9? p. 10313.

uDefinitions are cite: in Chapter II, isthméalogy C.

1 ‘V ' - '1 ‘ — t‘
skary Louise Brawn, "Bwlping the Aicuholic F3; ant, ggeviqlg
g—Eml or [film 1:55.,” 1957’ YC‘lo 57' p. 3252.

 

 

 

 

. . ' .. ‘ Y 3‘ _
‘ \ a. ‘ . . .n ‘9 '1 o 3. I I ‘ I. . n n ‘ - j q ' , .. ‘, . '7‘ . 9 - ~ 0
1. - h r ‘ “- fo‘ '..‘ - “ ‘. J ‘4‘ r— . ‘ f l '-w' l‘ g". 3"»?3/ ,-_\
._ - ...- ~ _' ' -3 I; I ‘ -. ¢ _.‘ w .- v' '. '\-o' \.‘;".~ "’71".
.. _. .0 . _ _ . ’ ‘ .: . .. . " . U. .' A, ," ‘ N . . ' .‘I' 5‘ J .- c
.
.- V . ‘ . . « ‘ n '0 Q . I , H u- .x - ‘ _ .-, . ,r- r. f , .. .o. . ,t - 7 '. .. u c. -, 3 V. o, . "‘1' o- v
:7 I 7 k '0 ‘ ‘ ' ‘ ‘ i ! ., . "' 7 ' - ._, ‘ . ' 4 .. ' . g . ~' 0" filk}. ..- - l~ § fl
. r
1‘ I- . . ‘5.’ . g . f b I I
, _r f _ 1 - 3 g 3‘ - - ... . _ t4 ‘1 .a ‘ . c v) - M ...‘ . 1, ’- ..‘Nr‘ .6 01’. "-._ . - Ila
~- ,~‘ ‘ . _. ‘ .' . - ‘~ " r} t Ami . -7 « - . ! .‘ i . . . ‘. ~ -.-_. 1“,...3' .' . .. - g‘i, .L J. .. t . ‘J
I Q ’
’ . l 3 .1 ‘ : ‘ " ." l*' c.' ' ‘- 4‘ ‘ ‘ (I . d “ . . ‘ e . r A l ".'J ' d.“ .vf ' 5 J‘. n.' .I
. .. . . v, .t o ., ‘L . .g. 1' J I, \_ . ,. , -. l ' . ’ ‘ 1}... J " .2, ‘1‘. &
",‘ I . ‘4‘ .' .0 0 4 ‘ . . '- ., I. rap 1 if .n.. [A p. - - ‘ 5, --, '1. J L'- ~ .- ‘ .n. c
‘.'\' ‘ i ' . f “t . . ..‘ t 3:, ._ _ '."-- .' L g . _ Q I u‘ .L. 2, .0 {.rj 2. L , 3.3.3:?
O
_ ‘ . ,d ' . . - _ l ‘ ‘. . . .
".1, ,’ V. . " o L t l. ‘ ‘ t 5.(| r-"."’ ! ""'; lv II [4’ " T' a’
< -‘ a fi‘ ‘ .1 4 '\ 3“ _ 0-D - J -' . . .5 O . .3 . in. ‘ _. - . a l i 'I b—-- ’ .‘J‘
.. . - . . - i . . I ‘ -.I'I
.‘ wry" o 'uli . 4 . ,, '1‘ . .- q...” . . _~1 -‘ .. 1‘ ‘0'.-_r- \ l- -\ , g l" 3 . - .
‘~ - ' u “. - ‘- ’6 1 Li . ..- f: _ . .“ .r -. u.. - a; .' 5.03. ’ L . ' 7‘. Lin)
C . ‘ § 9 . ‘ - g ‘ “ . 1-- 'A r . . ~4 ..- 4s a 5A \ 9
u _ . J . . - ._ - n ' .l i
: 5’ ’ I .i-‘-‘ .' ' J. . . ’A .‘ ’ .' .. L .', '... "Us. . .. .3. . .1" ,. ta.
(1 d ; I a
' y I' s. ._' . ‘ - v' '1 u‘: ‘ I l ‘. 41', ‘- ‘.‘." II n ‘. ‘r . .a 'k- ’D‘ _.i‘,. }_ -‘ Q v. .- ' ‘_ :‘~ . .l I", ’7
— 'C'n ~- . . I“ . ‘g‘ .‘- . .i ‘\ r-~ 1. - - \- ul- . . 5'---- w - .qyi *4" .l‘ JK ‘n-‘<I- J a ..- O- - .tOv
.l‘ 1'
_ 1 . . . .
fl " 7‘; :r v -: 7" :4 :_ r If .. fi - I', ilk a. ‘- ' .- u. -- '1 I.I > ' .H ‘. f o ' ._ '6 .6» : ‘1- a.
$‘ . - .. “ .— ~40 J - . ' n. .. --~ ». .. - on. ; ‘Du . , -, . v.. ~ .. - . . - ~-.-< ..
., ..'\.'. ‘0‘: " ‘ ‘ ' ‘ F"? . ' :1 —' ‘ ' l H." 3 a .0" .3. ‘ -"‘- -- . . 'r _ )‘S".i ‘4’. i ‘ fio‘d'-'-'r
- -. .a - — a- w - . . . 4. A. . - ‘ - - a . .. - I ~. . .. |~ - .. ...x. 4. .J .1, M... .
‘2 :3.“ Q! ~.' :’ .‘5V. '- u_ - - U‘ . :) '_ 0;,r "" ,V “:59 IV 0'
’ .. . . : _ .. .. . ‘ .'. '.1 . I - '.‘.‘.,-..—4.. 35... d .‘h
' . ' l I l . . - ‘D .. . . y ""
2 ~r ‘ ”‘ '7‘ .. f,_._,“ . ..:'.:-.".N. x ‘f 0 a’ 3. f)! . r' , '4‘..- 5. u‘rl v'A,“ f5 9‘
“ - a . ’1‘“ o. . .; 'g.~' ‘ o ‘ .' 1 I. - a' ..‘-'= q' \.' s . . .nt-Q- In .. d a. — o - 0 & '.'v~
: . - . A
- ‘ . 1 5- v 53“: (‘d“ -‘ ' j: ‘ ! ‘t . »' ”,n. - .‘ q 4.. . . («-.'s ' o.‘ '9 11 ‘ '
Q ~— .9“ l a - 1..) ’I ~3 —- - a - ,‘J u.v-.- . t -. . -. ~ x’ 'J J . n. 1' . .- ". . ~J - .. '.I "9? . . .- U “r ';’-r .5
. l _ .. . .-' , . . 3 1 ' D - Q" ‘ ' . .
l“ 'v .' .‘g . "_‘!. .r“_ F! .‘, . .‘ l-‘f . 4' '.' - 1 . ' 1 ' ‘ . g. ' ," . ‘I ‘ .IL - .'
I . .- fl . -.>J . t}. -J . . .n- .5 .‘ l n . ' . I .. -p.t~. O ‘ ~ o!--o-.
. .
. fl ' . l . . ‘ . ' fl. \ - 4 I.
' .-.r ’ , ' .. ,3 '\ -.~ Jr .\ L- ,0 e-
. 5‘ ‘ he do». . ., “1-.-; .1 .tt .. r k- . . I... .-~ ' .v a. ,r ' 3 id “ 5 .I. A .5‘v... ";.."..'.»"! I. ““4. ~31“!
.- c'. — - - ' - ' ‘ '. ' -- “ ‘ r- O J ' h o 3 ' '- ‘ -- ‘ s ‘- fi
6 - i a. . ‘ - ~ -‘ 5 . - ‘ - . 'r.' .i - ' _ .ns t s . ' J ' -
- ‘.. “ a _ -- .- ‘ . -r .. ‘ ...i‘ .- , u \ ~ . '-- o‘. 3. l “#51? V. ’ I .Lngr-‘JI- 139.. "v L .‘( in- i
.
9: 4‘
‘ . , . ~"~ v" x, .4- 1 v o
. c . J ~ «’3- ‘ a“ “ . - “ A *v , r ' : '. ' ' ‘ J 0 . ~. ' 1 'I I 3“
I d“ ‘1‘: 'u ‘ 0“ «NJ. .. u ‘ O .. ‘u. on rJ "' . a n o ~*-f~‘ CI, J... n. n ‘A 9- tr“! '"So 0 . .4n~'. ‘J-bo'-‘ ‘J'O
‘ ’ Ifi A‘! . ‘- -.
..- " ' I . 1‘ " f‘ ‘Y'- |.. 3! - :5 I
“‘ J(-.~ . 4hr. 65 'V.‘ . l a ~-~ . ‘ 4-;IL‘J‘ gut-v v 2 b ‘3 u- --( own": a". ’\,
1 . - . x . . .- ' - I 1 I
4 ‘. i ‘ r - 5‘ .. u ' ' ‘. i1 ,1,‘ v , v-
. n 1.1. J ,4. J ' ,' r ' ‘3 ‘4 ,‘ ( . .‘ ‘. ‘v r. .2. ‘ 8‘, J,“ 'l 0,8, l : A. . ‘.
I
‘ , . ‘-
L. ‘ . -4 - . : ,4 : u h'l v-'.'a ’ - ., v t.
.' .- G a 3 ....' g p ' . .. . -~‘ ‘t. i: - .‘ -., -o n' 9 5‘ 0"“ NH}.
.'. ¢ . - . . .. r " n . J} . , .- .- , ., . - .y
.. - . ‘ . . ‘ . x s_ , . J" 15‘ a .' 1'. . ”.I . p .. ! f
" I ' v
r ’ I’ )o.'v' ‘ ‘-
fit“: 4.- .. f . ,‘ -., c.“ I ' v. :5
f u. — ‘ u. .. 'I . - . nt‘ .‘ r iv "0 ’"y' r. r . n' . ~. I . .1. 5",“
’ ' .1 a .. 1 . . a. . _ o '2 I I ‘ . . or J t 0 and
’
v- v‘ .
« _ o - - ‘ ~ - a.» . . <- .
.4 ‘ I 4 “t y 'I. (it: - o ~O . o . . n: -- , ‘ 3.3. “ .3. ‘ . I e" "3
O - -. ~-
0 5| p . '0 v-
3, , .1.- A,‘ r ’\
"O
- . . (.
' ‘ g I ’- 1“ ‘ 0‘ : 9. \ .l ' -, t ‘0' . o - I ~ ; ,. 5 I. F
‘ V . :u - ' ‘ « ‘73"! $38. .| '~ ‘1.-. ' '$ L43 '.1 6 . . Jar—1". A -. .3. n:
' .
. r ' . .V ‘ .‘ ‘ . . 5 ~ , - . .9, .-. . y ‘ g. c P . “« . g
. A‘. ‘v 5.’ i}‘ H? (a .J" . . 3- " a? 'V." I, .L. 9.! wt} 1“ .
' I y ' P. . .l. . .
V ,' .4 u. ‘. l a -" ' 0 V . .Y -H. , n
i - " ' " 1-9 . z a! o ' . r ‘ . t . _ ... I. J. i" ' I _'~' '. "
. v I
\ , I .J v u.‘ l . , , v ,. . v .0 fl . 3‘ J
.$ . 54.”, "4-'-l ' ..’ J.‘ L‘ F‘ .5. . '0‘: Il’u ‘ I :| I ‘9 - v‘
‘ a
. g u I a . : .- l. c ‘ ‘ ’ '9' , 'l‘ .g _ . _\ . 3v '
a " " ‘ t I '1‘,” J I y, ’ - n‘ ,- " $3-} (. ” ‘-' L ‘ ‘ ‘
n ' q . , ' i-
._ 1* . u .I . :‘-' g a. l l . v . . . -> I: L
‘g' :I . '. :4: ' ”‘ ff '. , I .f ' .- ' '0 .l ‘l ’ OJ 3 f‘ . 3’ '1'
w 5 d , r .
t v. . q» I _ n C . I" u I 'F,‘. v' . . - t , f" ' ? V Y ‘ .. a p I 9 3‘
..-. I ,‘. .‘- ‘ “or' . -t.’ a: . -' “ K .‘ 'i I ' b | ‘ l .' I 'l- g ' I» w!
'. I
_ : ” ~va ‘ ~ :_. i 0.9-. ‘ : ‘I ‘~’ 5
I ‘ ‘d ' ‘ to. .‘~ L ' f - . u p: — I I “5 I
-wmu--fid“~~-“'« .vo- .‘1 rm“; ...A a - '-._-.‘.4- )- -.‘ -' .- --.,.-...~. -.— v .~v v . so” --‘v&-u ‘I-«-~-~'IM"W"‘Q'-"‘ “-4-~~m
‘
.4 . , ’ .. ' _. ‘ ‘ _ _ . - - . ._ , . .k 1
. . -\ A . ' A ‘ - ' . '. ’ .. . . ,, . '.
,«J 32".) .~-'; .. ‘- ;'. .‘ -~._ .. _ ' . r . . ,. ’ . . :‘ A. .11
‘ ' av . a. -. . - V. . .--- . ”i _ _. A. . .-- ‘n. r
i " ‘ = . n l o- . . R” ‘5 '
- .. . ' ‘ ._ ._ - n. a .fi 5 .' I 3J. '5 am." J . 1" A 5
. 7 ‘ — I; . '. — , 1- . . 4 .2.
- ' . i ’ ‘- . , u. , v , , .1 . .
w . , - ‘ .4 _ x . i ' . x; 4': ‘ - _-,_
.' P'
l ‘I. a
. . - ‘ - . . s - ‘ w ~ «1' «A ~ ' ~ ‘
. ' b. I ‘ .N . 4 , . u ' , f - 2" pl‘g.‘ “ ‘ :9.) P
mh—W'J* . -0) \ .
7 - '~ . .7 .1. s . u

12

Difficult“. wry amountand in. quanta; my chat ,pictm of
that. is bums printed in mini-aria; 13$];thsz .19 {hard total.
pmbm. The mains, “Chm-tun Gummy,” m and boa-sun or its
brand circulation throughout that larger (Examination. Only few
articles var. round to appear in th- that-fir ml. of this publicztion.
”Die” urtlciel in this writero' opinion were In from being regresentatiw
of present thinking about thc problem. 1011'!!! W With tho wt-
dry iuuo than viti: the m shod: of working with chi «main arm".
his is pointed out very clearly in the following excerpt “on 1.2:! mm.
by Uillian D. Hague:

"We must face the fact that. one great contribution
an law cu: m to the control at 3190151011!- u
, than limitation of taverns aid him which um .
alcohol by the drink. ‘I'hcsa place: huvo than an
twain]. drinking path-rm vhieh mt m but to
-. alcoholism. Worse than the old fashion saloon .
Manse of the increasing number of women, who
frequent ituthe dimly lit 'tavern' thrivao by
encouraging an atmosphere of annuity. “10 .

By fu- the wt cxtensivo coverage to tleohou. tmnt is provided
in Social Casework. Here again, a. certain increase in nmtgr '0! ”ticks
a. sham within the more recent years; however, going back {or thin“ 31.:
t9 eight run them $131!:an to be at least Ion coverage in ugh value.
an tqilqvin; two miclea ins'licata the tone mil type of mutt-,1. patented.

A psychiatric social worker in me miiaaelpnn counselling center on
Alwholisn point. out w of the problems in responding t9 the motions].
med: of the :lco‘mnc. Ea Mates that. tw little is understood about
recognizing mtioml needs or the alcolmlic. Aicuholism is described an
a character dual-dot in which the gleam-1.1523 is sfé'tv'egticof amp-mud
emtioml disturbances. This author stanzas:

"nu alwhalie's need differ from tbs-sea of the
tic-culled avaragge person in intensity rather
than in kind. 'flza alcoholic gives dimet
expression to his feeling ty agtina them out
mum than Verbalizing than. "‘-

 

1'6 Wayne D. Hilliams, Grittian Cant-um, Volm 75, Part II,
(‘bven‘mm 1015) , p 13! 1:.

17mins C. Hamil, 5min]. C:;-. sewwk, "M'sgxmding ta the Exwtioml man
of tin Alcoholic," April,l;: ‘7) P0 lC’9o

 

I. ”‘v I )4 'I' _l- r. ‘2‘ f. fl‘é ' “ 1". ‘ fl..-
. s: .4 u. .. ~ 2. 4,. .»

fi . I. . ‘.~
5': 1'33""..4 : J. ~g.-‘~.

Q. ~_\"‘ 1, |,~ 31 .. -£, 4 any. '.~.-.0. . ._‘ .., ".9. s, _ .‘ .J: '3; ..'_ 4- o 1-3 I} 0;. ‘ +‘ : .0! ‘! }.hf\'.~ 4'
£“"‘- ‘ ‘,, ' ‘.' ,- " "~O"0 "i4 .' “U 21'- ‘ ""3 O~ 4.; "tr. 5’ " - 3." ‘.“‘“ 4‘} . 3" ' l .‘c' 'r 1.54:1! x‘ ‘52; s‘ v“\"." 1"

.5

'l."‘4 f !_"(" " A I_-: . C ‘3 'y 31.3... ' C 4‘ ‘.f.'.n: O I ,'~_7' .' 7 V- u‘ "‘o._ 5 ~ " 1":- - .'- q fr . J i I I‘--‘ '"1"’ f . ’1“ ’ v. ? ‘lf
r... 3-3,: =9 l " as. '.‘&. 5) E? «5...: I ...l.' 'tt‘g.l',= . A '... if: i . C '3‘ ." .:;~..: hfii‘; N, ,4. I ~_"" ,’ ' '-' 1: unwibw“ .. fl .. .~ ’~ g ‘4‘...»‘5 “C 1

-.

 

.. ‘5 16' .>, _ . . .- " . .6 § .u. ‘ ' vw ¢~ w. -n . n
-_ .- p . ' . v , ,‘1 4 ’ w 3 .. f5 r ( .U
' 5-. y} '3» L.” .H V' ‘ at 0.. o as é‘EYLIm-u'na ‘ ‘3 ‘6 3‘3 IV“ #5”: ”U
‘ ‘5 «A .. . . . .' i. -' f. '-
-M.p-ol-; 1-," g 4 0 Au- 2,4,- ‘ .o - . r m - g y . ‘ ‘ . g‘ .. '* b. - A3! -' -v~4|
a 4 :-.. w ' , ‘i. ‘ K.‘ C -- .-. . ’ I". -Ja- 2.x! a.» .‘.:.. 21.5 ‘ ii: 1:" i-‘F 1..-:3. ha .. .3)

‘ I D I ‘
'1, J T\,,‘." r *(h‘a’S 7'."')."‘ :,-y ' ‘v n ‘3 A; ~ z r-4 :l :\ ,9 40-1-vv .: :'
vo-~4 ‘4 i 30- | In“ . ‘. ..- . Mp.¢ ‘ ..‘,.,L , - .J- d 91.;- u . ;
, .
n ' 9 V ' .1 t ( "I ‘ . a. . ‘ .'
. 4 : : .
i. . (‘1 u, _ 1 .' '. -...V . A ‘I ; . g’ - i ' t or ‘ ‘ .’ I -.¢.~ J A ,' 5’
o .1 ‘
'R 1| . ‘ 3:, C' 1 a — l~ ‘ , n I. ‘. . ' . I.
2“ . s 5" I ‘ .’ ‘ .2 I! {0- '— <6 i . 3 " .,, ' no. ' - . ' u r' -J
v. ‘ s" ." ’.- ‘- ‘. : ~ -" 4'. ' t "" .- r” u r
u&‘v‘.) I 0 ~.’ 2 a " : ~ ' . .g' ,1 ._ .4” I J ' i2- ~1I- ‘ovv J .f.LJ‘ a .'<-‘ I ."
'l
4- . «r g . .-
¢t .~: 2‘ . . ~. -: '~~--"n
:‘ : "u .2- ., 3; ‘ '4 I n .. 54' t. _ .v - J . _.: -' . , . .x. .u.’ ,
_ 1 . ' , ,_ (
JI‘ 3‘ fi -6 ,' ‘ J: .' 2' ' ‘ ", .‘ .1 , ‘ .
”-.' ‘nfi v _ M. a. x s : ' : ' .. .. ‘ -. . ~-
' V v I ~. ‘ '
- . ". hr. '1“ ‘ a ,4 4 - . v I r.’.llr‘:~ _. v. » _, . ., . a , {
5-1. . J v . J . #- ..~ . -. \J.‘ ‘ ,r ¢. “1. § ' J". .. -. - J ,J o - .0 w - u'u u'l ~¥
‘ "n o . v .. ' “‘ . ' ” ‘ ' . '. . m. ‘ '5 "' y'IIJ "" '3." ‘1:
t x. a . a i x. .‘ r -. -§ '— . —' ‘0 w A \ ‘. a ,
. :~ , .
‘ . r . .. ‘ ,.. I .‘ . v .. ,, x _ . .: -.
--.. - .. . _ . . .: as
3 E. Q .. 5' J . ‘ "‘ ' 54‘ I \, ‘ ' "Q' -- p!

 

- .
: n f, g . - I * 4. .. .4- ~. I " " I ’.‘ $ .. . .l v ', 4. g’ «I P v. v . *j
‘ "‘ 5' “'5 "r' v '-~"- v 3- ’9 2. ° 24;}. I! ..'. - H v.‘ ' ul ._"\_ u 1'. " .. -Ztv ‘5 .5
_ _ 3. - . o. > . {A , ‘ v 3 " a fi
,‘ n .a.‘: V. . n. ; ~ I . on ’ . f...‘ 77‘ ' H , . ' _, ‘.'».' . ‘7 _ _‘ ‘ f ' . .Q‘,’ -_‘ 4‘ ‘_. ,_ i a. .n n ' ‘
£3,5V‘! ,‘ in!) .l “7 ‘ - I.) -'"".’_. .1 :,~. fL‘: . , '1 {_ .1. .".J.§ .2 93. .. ‘ .‘.. X! . n ‘1}-
' -u.~ - I, - ..~-..~~.. -.- .. n“ .
" C 3 " 'V‘ -'-"' "7' m ‘- fl \ ‘ 1 o" ' ~'»" ;' - " ‘ ' “ ’3“ yr? 1H" H; -" . "' t'v ' «' fl 1"4' . 'V’ "J"? '4; }
3; -_'..fi LJ é- x‘ifi‘ g t 5. “0 1 ('3 - L') a I. ' - ‘, _, " 1| \ -. " ..' 'u g; 5 ‘ ._ 3'." - k _D ., 5 -- '1 iv a -.‘.la 5'1‘;--‘ 0 ' “O 3 t '3 .(n ‘ I'm. ~11. "a ‘ ‘
I ' M.‘ M . L-
' . l 9- ’.3 ' . q‘ - a L p 0
’.gll..r v‘l. “4". ‘ SI." . . ,c ,m , . V‘, ‘~,l I _ a ‘r ‘,q ' _,IJ ’ . .
‘\'_.'IC’&\.1 1 .J.‘ ‘J .u U. -‘Q J '. I1 ‘l - 1 .5. n . .' .~‘ \‘.I In“ 'I ;-..f“ '_ Rb \' t ‘ ‘1 a I..'»i" h S “
.de-t‘: .3 (a- . ‘5. " -. f ‘ ‘l - ‘ . * ‘_ . 3 v I . V .5 50> . . " m'.‘ ' s" ‘\ J
L? " 3" ' A:’ “J . I ‘ l‘.‘ . ~~' . - a. J . '1:- t- I"; .3 k V“ . i 4 ‘v-a-J “3 ‘Jl"‘
. - ‘. ~. , I 4 v I c
"gt-d!" , l 1' ’ “ '5"-.' ‘ ' I 'f‘ '. f ‘ g -‘.: t“ ' s'l .“ -"‘I ’fv'v. x. ‘ " ' i‘f:" ‘ ‘
" 0 J1.“ L3,; u . .. 1.1.».‘0‘I' '.. 1.- .‘L; . . - .- ' - .. c... . ‘ '1. 3 CW. '2 at I {A ‘ .t' :.‘.:. .' _.' .3 -. J, , t -.. an)! ‘z‘ L *" fl
. r. . 3 ' '
2‘. r . . . ho \ ,. .I ' ., . ..r . . p. . N u f- . a, . , .9. ¢- . v ’F ,5 ‘-\ .‘r "
«-Ji ‘.. $ 'J 'v-I .‘Q :1 . - . ' ohm: .. .~ ;. . ‘A r' .. " ‘ . .’ v ' CU: . a "."&1 Pi ".' ”"3; '0‘ \l‘s d-M'a 'u ‘-_11L;
0 r . : . - 4' o g, ‘
*\ _.,. . .~ .- ’ln. - .. ’ u . s (a g .. . .v .. l .1} u, (x a . r - ’r‘ ‘,, L \A 'm
g- ‘3' ‘3 cur-‘3) -. ‘- 7- . «a an! '2 4- 9-- ~ “.5 ‘ . . "I I. I I} ". “if .I‘ ' '3 0 . ”-.‘-bl; a \ ‘. .J ? .)‘ Q ’ '.
¢~ . - . ,- , » ~ . - - ’ \ I. f , a o. ‘ } I
y . \~'~~ h‘ . _ a: \v | I . , ' k . r ._ . -\ J . I' >': ‘ ' ,i. 3' . '. . - . . r ,1 \ . . u - - ‘1 4‘ Q.
~Aé .1 - .‘ .. « Was.) i.-. .: ,. .V A . . - . V.» w, m .2. ,. . , .. .) Jim! ..-.4 '.-' . -J“ .i.,..,-J: v. - iv 1’ “1.0.; .!~.¢.’..f;.q». .4 {1
‘ . . _ u - I: ~ - : J I . - - . ;
,! _.. "» .. C"- '- r‘, ’v . ‘ - ‘1. " 9 ' «I v" -1 ‘ , :n f 2- ' f\ ‘ '9 1‘ - ' _“ r' " . f‘ - 5 (_-. y - 1 - P_ D. . ‘i 4: UPI ‘ . a
a) v"! n-A'a 3'9 " ‘4; ' ’4 v, o ‘.- v N -‘ ‘ i. .- . '5 11.,- r: ‘, . - 7X ' 3.1.: ' .‘ - '2 5.. 3 € .. i. -’ C . . ‘1 .7 :9 Q"; .1.‘-..)‘u' (-.- <" 1 ‘-"¢ .. '1“ 0?. o .1)
» n3 . ..‘ s
P ‘ ' .' r 1'1 .2 c ;:-.\. ~ ‘P J ‘ l .‘ W- l _"‘ ' v. 'IJ'~.
.. -; i., J 3:3 .. . . v. »; ... ..... _. ~.AI Aha-.14 Jr»-
. u . , .
, .3 g . .- ‘ ,- '.' , - c, '. ... -~: 2'. .' ..,'; a: 3'" t .:_ ‘ . n .~ «.~ - fin ’
- \ . . . - g ‘ a
‘0. . " I. (I -. '... .. ‘5 , - '0 — b . :9. .0 'J u- .I k" ' - - .5. 7-" - ""'-"r "f7 9‘ I “
t . ' A a «
It ‘ l‘ ‘4 . r ‘l. - ‘ . ’4 . I N
.m4 .. ’ 'o L 3 ". ‘ fl ‘ 0- ’ - J'I‘ ' " ‘ C . . - E' '. ..‘ 1- ll :- 5"",3
, - ' x .: .‘ :~
’ ‘ « I v ~. . ‘ . ." I ' “ L." ' V ‘ ' ' ‘t.
.I , '. .' in! - J . ... ..' ~ ‘ u, t' .. o ‘l .‘a‘ . . '.,.'11'
. _' .' - . . ' . , .. . , "v _ ~ I. . ’ ' 5‘ .. .4 t" t' a . k
.. I ‘4 . -\-L)“ I . - "- . ':b. .p.’ .- - 9¢-‘ . n ‘ .91 “y- be .>. I l J ..It"
'A
" r . :- ' .- . :-
"‘ . -‘ 'I ' ‘7 ‘ 3 4- ' .
' 9 ‘o "g :';~Jo‘. . M5 .n< 4— 4 3 v f;£ {vow} ‘— ""1 ' ;-' V
‘ .‘». ... .11. no- .- w. Avg--1 . \""I .. "l.' o . v Irv-ava- -‘~~vn'._' v v .. -- v-rn~ run: -- CI"' .- .. r~q :—.-s-.-~ . .c p...‘v~—-. .,.- “rm"fl.ymvmw-w.w
'1
.I'
n - . I ‘ ‘ L ~ . , 1'1 - . ‘ n' o l' 9 . . ’ C
o. . f" . o : I - w A -— J7 , - -. 1 _.
.‘ J. . g. \ . I .1 . _ . . ~54 _- ,: 0 II “ . v)- 5' .l' : - 'f. ‘. ‘ ".1 ~-r‘- 'g‘ ki" 3.".
n — 4 ~' ~- - : 'I - - v "-"I—l-r «- '
. . . .a- '-
I ‘ - \ 1 .\ u‘
[I . ‘u : \ ~
~ 1' ’ .5 ‘_. \§ ‘. -" ' ’ J wi)‘ £33)? ‘0‘. )
~. . t. v
"f
'\ . ’ I ~ , s . 'x . t- .‘v . 1 “'1 “I,” if t "
.. a... o. i a . 4' Q!" I t I ' an 4.. "" o soJu‘
.1 .— .. — ..A - 1“

__:_...~._ _.__.4

 

 

‘5' =

3.3
The author deseriws hm: this (22222 affect 1222.218: and hm: 1:228 2:112:21: teats
the writer and the 122288;:- '3 attitulsa .21 12842222212322 1222222122521 wifh the
patient. Tim articm farther eaglalm that:

2:28 WU?."§3 22222222. 128 on {4:222:cm 12:38 his 2228!: 8.5
:18 22.221232 8222-22821 when the gaming? is aiming.
the fetal! wry 228.1811 in the middle of life
01mm. 2.22225, fixer-e m2; 2‘: oiwn than in work with
other clients, 0228': 02m emticm and :2;-28522222585
212852; be 212222218 with on a car 81.2223 18m1."i"
68122 $223,212.“ 2.25 882,222 “82:83 2 rt“... 2% this. :18 to 883' fur thin shut;

in term (21' filautrfilifim aflwzgtmn}? The 82.21212222- 38:2 .2222: um. t‘mt4' ‘28 8.22.2.8
12.3.8211“; of treaty-.28- 22?. efform 822238.123 be on this; 822.1 ‘8 at itufie tL-Sm'ci,
822-6. thhfiiing about, Monika]. 82223. 8188372811328. The hath-0r state“ 82281: this
in equally 12232248221“. 1;: that 82:52:22,223; of the public which has pnsf-mzioml
training; and. Mill in 1.22223 Malling c-i' ml‘fifiml and secs-12:21 problv‘ms. '9?st
is vary much in 11218 2211.21 the tin-281.8 2.2522221 which 23:21: study is baa-:28. Tm
name 2' goes on $8 state:

”'22 222‘. 1:? 28 8:281:23. 2m..22~‘r haemf thinks; and fee-la
81 mt. 8.1.2::2:‘-= 822:3. 8.188.202.1223 has went 1r.‘-; Parts-.nce
sine-8 2.8 :38 22-28 8 vital pawl: 2.22 mutations i .vo‘iving
the 8.1-8 8122:1363. ‘“ 7
Tm thinking of kmi‘aapir, as director of peychintrlo social services for

the Connecticut 2.2.21.2.22’222 :‘cm on Alec-3.2011831, 122;.- 5.22m 08. the necessity of a

lpechsl «mum in the alas-220118 8.5 has ic to the treatzmnt pmes.

15mm

19. . 2 .
2.22228 D. 31.22112, “22:22:21 05812 2.1: ‘11-‘28 Alcoholic 85 an Agency Client,"

Vol. 33, July , 1957, p. 355

do1’81!)

 

 

 

. , ‘ ' r - ' 2 2 ,
. .- . . . . . . 2. ‘. , . -.— _ .. .¢ 3 .
, .
_ . .. .. . . ' A , , '. . ~g~ . .,~.-_-v ., .--. ._..r 2 'p
- c - - - ' ' ~‘- . - r . ,. ‘1 y r.- o‘ ~»' -.. .
l .
. .. . )_ , . . J u... I 1 JV? (3.1
, . . fl; . .— , ,. . . r: u I c --
I v-
» : . , . ,. . . .. . .a
. - ..
. .. . , . .1
’ O. V r . In I .‘ I " . t"
I- . J o ' - 1.. ~o .1
. .
‘ _ vo- . , .
- ‘ .5 - 2 J ' 3.-.}
~ I. ‘ ‘
o 2 . ‘ . . ~ L- . . . J o
1" I ' I I I“ 7 I
' A Co.
v 1 ‘ ‘
G. . . . .‘g ' ‘ - ’l \- .' Q o A t .3
‘ _ . ' ' ,'.
’ _ . . a. I ' v '2 '
.
0 . o l J, ‘ i . f — .."
d r l v ‘ _ 1 ‘. I -. ' , ‘.
. ‘
a .v n O
.- ‘. . . . , _ . . , :2 ,' . . . ¢ . .
.. ' ' . a . a! . ~ - i u ' . - o a .nu‘ 'J V b..‘
D . ~
. 2_ ¢ — I 1 ‘ " r . " .v" . "
; 2 I f . 3 r . I .r . _ ... . ' _\.. ‘2..’ .' ‘L
' . . _.. ‘ ‘ . fl. I "7". ‘ .‘I‘ ,x
_ l ‘ || ’ ~
- ‘ .1 4- - t 22' '... -. a. . - 1 r ,' . "' a . . ' v.. ' .‘. ..)...g 2. -2“.
-.
.- .-
., ,'a‘ ‘ .' \— ' ' o n ‘ . . . - -- 0 I .- . . ’ - ' i - ~ ‘
. "- . - . . . r .. - - .. 2| ‘ .. 3-1..“ ‘tb

. 1., w ._ :.-- , '. 1, 4 .‘4‘- ..-..;.,.9...,.
I 4.. - . .- - . " <--v 4" z‘.~¥. $lf.3

' 2 1 ,- . - - . ,v..... -

 

- ( . . '
. - -.. . ~ . . .,- . _ . I 9- , , . '. -- . . .l . ..,. .
. - - - .4 - .. o.‘ ‘l t 7 t 0
~. . « 2 5- . . .' 2 .. ». . . . .. 2 . 3....2‘5. 1_.. .2.
- c ' a ,‘ '. 3 ‘ .‘i " ‘ ‘
.‘ i‘ .3‘ L’ '~-- ‘I’ ‘0 gr; r.\-..“~ 3.4-.
z - _ 1 a . .‘
’ .; v 9. I " , 7 . . ‘ :2 ’ . 5.8
.x ' ~ - . . , . . . . v
_" 0 ~ 4 - ..V '. . I‘ ~ _ . . " ‘
. - . ' . ' . .. . - ‘ - _ ‘ ‘_ ‘5 u‘ "N .. I v ’- i u ‘ S?
t A 0 l
7’ ‘ :1 -. , ‘ V ,‘ a l I - . . . - .‘. . .
. 2 - . J a. u; .- - « ‘. a. ‘ - ‘.. . - ' - -'
.;*..I - ‘
- J .. ‘ , -L‘
' '. 5 .
V ‘ “2". *yy‘x. . .m'

 

' , - ¢ ‘ . ' . '1 - . 2' .
-- ’. O -.- - .. . . .. - 1 ‘-.9 ‘~ ." A.‘ . o ‘ ~‘f -y...-..“' I 9*“
. ' . . a 2 .'
_ _ _ J. ' _’ 7 3,: . I 2 ( . . t .n .‘ . z
. ., . . , .-‘ . ‘ .\ _-_ , . ~ . ‘ . 1 ‘ ‘ -a.4- . a a u .l -".’ ‘J‘O ‘
. ‘ n v‘ - .
'- - 'n.’ 7!. ‘ " . '-‘ ' ‘ '- ~ “ ‘ (I . _' “G ‘. ’ -‘ ' r262 2
7 ’ o- .. .. - ‘.-- s . '..' -. - v - - v r‘ud'. ..- .1 -.c.- - - '1' ~-- I do" .48- . '~' 1'
1 .~55--— .Von uo'“nrAvA4.p--v .. t 4 .o‘ .4 .- - .- , - - w»- 1. - a-» ray-v. O > L. . fi . .g - .. -*."-.§ .s.: .- --.--..-Cr~
.
I c
a - .- .
1 ' r
«2 . 1.
.
‘ I
v . u . . ..- ‘ -
tr . L. 2 1 ‘ - ‘ . .. ‘ u
1 I .‘ (.1... I . ‘ v - 5 '2 7 - “ d ' "'
.. . -.

3'
I

 

a"

WET-$3 III

Early in this study it was recognized that 1! ruuaurch finding-
verc ta be at ulna to the coma/zany, it would b. dentist: to Occur. the
involvement of community loadorl 1n dovnloptna tho study fail! fill.1l. w
mplemnung the finding-gs; therefore, this study dowlogod non; 11m
ammu- to A research progcct conduct“ by a Down m M! author
wrung with a lay-advicory group. The magi-chem relationshipxo than
Alzoholisn Cbumittoo night be outlined in four atopo, tron‘Ihlch process

th- rm
1.

2.

. s.

of the study emerged. Those four steps var. as fallout!

DaveloPment of the initial research focus, tho Ismpllna
or those profasaiomu who work mat 010.01: nu t.
ulcaholie. This cams about throuih disculntonwii‘l»thl'
executive director of the Michigan State Board of
Alcoholism.

troucatation of the research prcblem, an than.00Ioolvol,~
to tho Lansing Committee on Alcoholiun. After tIIrriitl.
cf funct1onin3 in this area, ccamltteo member. lit! i
beginning to push for an action program. After tho
original focu- cf the study III outlined to thia com;
mittee, rbugh draft copieu of a prmpused questionnaire
cure distributed to icmbera as a means of stimulating
reaction.

Appolutzrnnt of Alcoholism warnittee member. to Rm .0 I
study :dviaory committee. These members were chosens
because at their involvement in the professions under Itudy.
Their suggestions, handled largely through individual
interviews, halged to shape the thinking of the research
tartar on tha study design progressed.

Pregarntion of a revised study design and budget far the
‘flichlgan State Board of Alcoholism, since funds Icro

‘ granted.by this buarfl to cover costs of tbs study.

Frupurution.of questionnaire drafts and review vith tho
committee members. Humerous drafts vets preyared of the
questionnaire vith pre~testing taking place with individuals
who vars practicing in the fan: grofassionn. The purpose
being to proviaa in one questionnaire infcrmation that
vvnld.be intelligihle to four disciplinea.

1%

<vv ..
..
| ‘
u. ~6
/
..
. c

I
x.
’I'.

'9.-
5 o
I '-
..
"‘3"
A‘OO:
.-.‘ M» ->
3".Jk'. :
.' l

in...»

-' 3a- . :
v’_ . ' m
- o. a
1 ‘ . -=
.- . .

_ .
.
V — O
.- - ' f
I - .
o ..|. 3.
.fi . \_ N y
, .
o -
' IO.
'.. - u .f' x.‘ '
‘ u ' \ 5
* ., .,‘ 3 .-
A ' . ‘
’ :9 . a
.

. J o ' (I
J_ , .1 n -.
" c
a. . . a.“ .r. , . ‘
‘ ’-.‘ ..t, A '
k
.a r 'I’- '
.' 4‘ Q“... ‘.
v .
1 ‘ - '
-x '. £ - A- .
. -.
. na‘ - .
‘A . l I
‘ IA ‘ ‘77 _ ', .
-

.w.’-v~"ml « -4 I-'

..- '.

   

 

.' ~ ’ . ~' v, — ’-
. \. . ‘w . -~

-" .‘uf'

.. . - g . ,
‘ l' ‘ o . g
'3 ‘qwu .3‘- ‘ -'»

-, .

f .5 . . \
_ .. . a .-
.. .A.. ‘5 . - ."

. . . ‘.
.. . . ‘ . .l ‘-
'o* l _. ; a n’ h
‘ \ * ~ . l ’4'
I. .
'- e ’ .
a I . ‘ t '.. . ,-.
. ‘ -. .
. .‘ .
.. _r ‘ I. ". .‘
. .
< l . ‘ ‘ '. .
1v . ~ I o
- ¢
. . . . n' ‘ 0
. ! ‘ j. u
. . f .
‘ , . . , .. _.
. '3' '1 " I
’— ~l ' l
. . ,v ' ..
l n H ‘
. . 2 M P a.
l I ' v- .
‘c A It I. v '
, .
i‘. r
‘0' .4 ..
t
O

.- l‘
- g x. .' '
. . 3,. c .. i
‘3 t - v V I, -
' ' . -, a 'v oA‘C ‘ .
...A ‘ - -.. .
.
r

I‘I
‘0‘

 

 

 

.- av..-

 

 

‘5."

mnwza m
mmow m «' 171'

Early in this stufiy it was recognized that if research findings
were to be of min» to the commity, it would be necenssry to scours tbs
involvement or «annuity leaders in developing the study foul Id 1: ,.
mlsmntim tbs finding-,3; therefore, this study developed slant 1130.
similar to s research prosoct conducted by s Council momh stsfl nutm-
working with s lay~adviaory group. he reameher's relationship.“ tbs
Alcoholism Omit“. might be outlined in four steps, tron which muss
tbs {onus of tbs study emerged. 'I‘rsose four steps were as follows:

1.. Dawsloprunt of the initial research focus, the sampling
of those professionals who work most clouly with tb
alcoholic}. This name about throth discussion with tbs
sxscutivo director of the Elohim State Board of
“3011011“.

2. bosom-anion of the research problem, so than mainly
to tbs basing Conunittso on Alcoholism. After two M,
of functioning in this area, committee members were
beginning to push for an action progm. After the
origins]. focus or the study was outlined to this com-
mittee, rough draft copies of a proposed questionnaire
wore aintribnted to umber: as a. mans of stimulating
ranction.

3. Amniatmsnt of Alcoholism Ewan ttee members to serve so a
stmiy sdvisory committee. These members were chosen
beams of their involvemnt in the professions manor study.
Mir suggestions, handled largely through individual
interviews, helped to shape the thinking of the research
worbr u that study design progressed.

h. Preparation of a. revised study ocular: and budget for the
Michigan State Board of Alcoholism, since funds were
granted by this bmrz‘i to cover costs of the study.

5. Pupsrstion of questionnaire drafts and review with the
comaittec waters. Marcus drafts were premred of the
' questionnaire with pro-testing taking place with insiivmzmln
who were practicing in the four professions. The purpose
being to provids in om questiormairo information that
would be intelligible to fur disciplinea.

lit

«J!

.3

 

   

 

A

I

I I

~ -

.... , .

4

- u
:

Al
‘-

 

(.

'\

 

 

 

 

'-

 

   

 

 

. -‘ .7 fi—r ‘fi—Jh—r —

 

 

15

6. Development at contacts with tha various professional societies
cancaraad.

As tFe rzcult cf interaction bathen C33~i3v.e CW?38'8 are the
ruaum W‘fir , aavun Lafiic hypotheses WWre dwvcluflcd, falling rothly 133$
threw areas cf cancern. Wy «are as {on w?! z ‘

I. {still-Hat lug-kt Cult“ Jtita‘cm: Aleuhzslw

A. Both within and betvean the fuur yrufey sinus, significant
differencea exist in re§3r&* o unders tandin3 o! the
naturo of alcoholiaa, and the t3po of traatmanz resource!
bcnwficial.

1h A conflict or ambivalence 0x133: between respondenxl'
thecretical knc-vlefige of the aature of alcohulism
nan attituu¢a affac ting actual referral and tr eatnmnt
pnactlccu.

II. Ab 33 Treatment and Cammunity flavources

A. Th. four prefeoaioaa Itu 1193 are presently auter“.lng
ta car. for but u small portion of those vino need.help.

Bi filfcrral of thn nlcohclic 13 act effectixely Banal-d.

C. Eh! under community neua 1- not nGV'traatmant facilltlcs,
A but information 3nd education to £39133 the professional
tn‘pruviélng help and the alcoholic in seeking it.

111. About the Four fislping Professions

A. Ins uurker's knowledg Te ani intereat in ulcoholism as
a trea?a“le illness in baaic to treatment EUQTaaa.

B. Tbs mart crucial need in providing services for the
alcoholic in education of those now in a position 30
offer treatment.

In vlov of expense and difflculty 1n interviswing the number of
responden3s needed, it was decided that a self-adm.nistred structured
questionnairc would be uwat effective. In a questionnaire of this tytfl,
13 in poooibll to as! a large number or questions that can discriminate
bctllen peaplt's knawledge of the subject with each question geared to a
Ipacitic.urua. The combination of variant respcnlea for consistencies
{und.lacuaalstenciea than provi&ad.the basis for tables anfl generalizatlcaa.

 

   

.‘~._
‘ ,o ‘x
.. .. - .. I .. ‘ t ., ’ .. - . . .
. . '.4 a . 7- . . . _‘ ‘ .a
I, v n'. A , I.» J. Adni' —; —. a | a . . E ‘- .- ‘ ._ .‘I ‘ . J . . 0 VJ, . “a
. .
«‘1'-
. ‘ _l ‘ ._
' I ' I I ‘ .
_ . p... r . _ ‘ - . _ A ‘ + I ‘
:x-w . . - - , ..-‘ -. cm.
I- F I ‘ v
. ' ' .. ' 7 * ‘ - ' -
. 0 ‘ ' J ' “J ’ , . ‘ I
o v 3 I - . -, g , q. - . .
I ~ u . 4 k — '3
" . ' ‘. . .7 ’ u
. A . ~- . - - ‘ ; r~' ' -. , , _ ‘1 pt. ‘.
_ é 1, -; c “ “ ' ~. I...‘ ‘_. ') \r‘. oi»: If ' -- ”I
. .. . - ~ ‘ w
. . ‘ " ‘3, ‘ ' . .
‘. a ‘ . , 1 ~' ‘ . .. .~ ca}.
.- 4 r. . .n . . .
4 - - ‘ ‘ v 3 I a t q I I v
. - I . - . . , - ‘ M ~ - . * '.
J , ’3; 1'. _ . .... 3 . ,‘ .. . L - ‘ ,.’ I . - . . , ~ 'A . '1
\ . . . .
- ‘ v ' u . I < ,. ‘
' '7 ‘ . . v , ' ' ’ ' .' I ‘7 .; ' ‘ d
, I d i I . 1 ‘
.> r .4, 7‘ v , ‘5' v : a. ‘ ~ , 'A . t h ‘; '
17.4 3- a , .. ‘ ‘ a '. ::; , . . J ' '.- , _ .- - s. .' : J .;.‘~ .4
v
. ‘ , .

 

.
' '1 .‘ a“ 5' ' . ‘1- 7 'c 'I‘ v ‘ \ .' ' ’ V 3' ‘ u‘ P I ~ 0 » .I‘ J r V ’
h, r “i. a 4- . ‘ .4 :J- . o . , ._ . v 5 _ . I_ " . ‘ k ' I . . t | . . w ¢ . . .. . \ 5 1“
" .' g g . . _ ' V I . A ‘. , ,' - . . r v .
'.. .. . . . I - - Aw I ~ _. -. ...4. , .. -|.
. . . . ‘ _ . I
‘1' H _ -u A _ ‘ ‘; l ‘ A, ' ‘ ‘ ‘ n. v . ', _ _ '
‘.' ’. . - . ‘ ; _ . a ‘ V '. - . . J . ._. J .0. '.~ . M
"I .J '. " -- «I
{ .. - ' u ° - - 7 1
t
u .- > . I' . 4. .‘u . ‘ -. f ?
. _ . . ‘ x
. ‘e J ,‘_ t. ..' .— . .. .‘ - n )v -' -- v 4- 5 .. 5“
‘ “.v 4 Q " r :3 '.‘.- " !_ * ‘ r“ - _ ‘Vl ' 4- U - fl ' . . . ‘ ‘ .‘ 1‘ t1
>~ l. ‘-‘" I‘ L“ ‘; "- . v u .. A '1' e _ . l '0 . L 5,. . 'g. ' 3.15,. . .43
V f .
I ' ‘ 2
- - . . - . ‘ , —. ‘ .o - ‘ _ - . .x . , A . I.
l' ‘ l. ‘u I' . ‘3 " A. a l , . .\ . § - .f “ , .. Q Q n R ‘
‘ 5.. M .‘. .-. ., 4 , . .. a; , , _ .p ‘ ~ v 9 . .0 - ‘ D a» --4 t J
y a p - ‘ ' g . L '
I ‘ . ' ‘ ‘ '\ . , 'k _< » .9'
t ' 'I - u u I - 1 ‘ _ . _ . n I‘ ‘I A} I , Q

 

.
p.
I.
_«
A
.a.
v
~
I w
,
n
.
a
.4
,
t
.
5
‘3
If. .
pt.
I
«n‘
v
I .
O

 

 

’ u ‘ .I Q
n. . .asf \v .‘ 1' = _ . r. . l ._ I . .l \. .._ . ." . . . .. .: ._--A.:
0 'fi ; ‘5'. '1 '91) . o u .' ’ '. ‘ . it I} D‘f-A ’ ‘ -' {:71 £‘,
.
"" "3 - I .. ." .' L-Lv ' ' v “
5 c . p ‘I 3. . , .f , .‘(C ~>.; .-.._-| _. ‘. .- \ L. I ‘w- .1. \ .I- " 3' Q.
_ ‘ I '6 ,. I 3' 7"
.. .«1 . — ...... ,1.
" 1 ~ " v. . , v ‘ -~ pv-‘I -;’ - > ‘J k )1... ."" l‘ \ 51 'uA
.
yr ‘ . - ‘ - - ' <

I- “ w ; tg“ . ‘ ' . 3‘1
0' - . . . , , - L - ' .R ‘..‘ ..‘.- .u...) a‘ .y -1 ' ..

 

   

 

o O
- ..a:~ g.. ' . .. , g . ,3 r n :r
y. .1 .. ’ . { I . .- . .. .0 fl‘. ": _ '. “.- l‘ I .
v ‘ H I .
. . . . . ‘ -., , ,3. _ . .l" .I . .1 ‘ ‘._
. I - I , r. ' ‘v_. ~o, . ‘ ‘ l ' . ,J‘ y . »d\ ‘5) 3 ~ r I -. .. ‘-).:.. 1'!
‘
'I: \ . 3. . N *' ' ‘ -‘
O - - u.‘ J J h ‘:.‘
"H. a; r . ' ’ ‘ v _ . - , 7 ' . f ' ‘. .' :3 _ ' .’ I ' . ' ‘ ' ‘ I ’n f
._ J .. . -."‘ - ._ _ _ °. ,‘ l , 1‘ v. . . .. .. -. _'. .~. , '\ .. n I ., "q - .' ‘ 1 v 4 ‘3 .‘
b9 L If“ ." . , (u 'I' 1‘ u, . '.. , . , 9} l ‘ ' .‘.' '1 1' . ‘ . \ ~m‘
'I I. ”Lima ~. .. . . :1‘ r --. .. J». m .., WI. .-. .
! . ' ‘ . _ ‘ . I . ._ ’ "‘ ‘ ' ' ‘ 1 ~J ' .1. ' ‘I . ' ’ uh
| _ .. .. . . ‘ 4
' ‘4 " ' 'J l < -' 3'-’ -. ‘ .. ‘ {I J 1' ‘ L I . ; “’ ‘ ' -. .. ~ .If a. w ‘ 1‘.‘. l n ’0“ I'uh,'}“
’ r . - ‘ . ‘1 C U .‘ }
- . a. . . , ,. . . I . « ~ . - , . . . , . . r - g . .
L . ' ._ . III ._ (an .) _' arm's: oI' . , 7' . c r ' . . . .- ..., “ :2“). n4 :KL'IHI- .. 1&1!) f.§. Is» a
F o ' - . v-o - . , a
s . . ~ 1' ‘9“ ‘ .1 ' ' - . , -‘ v .- . ‘ u . . - ~ .« w- : a~
'. .. I '.,- :0 $5 ‘ N,- .‘. -‘ 0 J0. " ’ "‘34: . . . l . : I - '. u - \n‘ .. ' J . . . 1’ fl. - -. ‘0' ' a) ' N . .. ~.' 3 l -- h’}
‘ l. v u . , 1-. :
l‘ _, 4 . _ . 5’- ’. v3, 4‘. . (v . , , . a . v . . '. ~ . h .
. . o . - . - - - 7 . I . 1 . , .
h .. . ‘2. .‘JJJI’. ‘u ) M ‘ ‘9' .-'. ~ . «l, .5 ' " I.r ‘-‘.n41“..a . I r169 ”Mu-t. I-‘-. 3‘." w | ., .'. J
_ ' n u q - v
. . ‘ b , ' «. fl ‘ ‘ i‘ ‘ A‘ A - 3 . . f I' 1‘ .‘ .- l; .. ' - ‘ U‘
‘1. -I ‘J, 5. DJ. - 'Y. ,‘ 4 ‘ d I . ‘ 'A- I o ‘ n '

16

‘ ,. m~c~“\muIW=m.
13"“ “can“ WW. a not can as W"
aubu- um W109“ Myra-ant...
“Outfit“ flint-W «gunman-u.
;mum« “at“. 4

~ nmwmmmwum. “var,
“ OI. mun-m u- ”and: in!“ “At. ..
emu luv-W non-sou Look on u- W. W unusua-
1-" humans, In: Wm hon-I a Myu‘
a- mu m, mm «mg-sun W mm.- -
«MWupnhuwu-s ”WWW
u «but. Wuummm w - ~

 

hmfidfium, nc-fit-ndfutin “it“
u éfhndby the “no W Wt“: ‘

"A pom who mummy ump- 1n “cabana
‘iow w tho man of fill 'u-t ms!
m hi 13 «111 in control of In. drinking it
bu mound such I. proportion that it. 1. banana.
wh‘md M31051! M”. ”m,’
trim, or uncut... Alcoholic hour-m . , ,
mum 3 regular and considerable 1a: in M.
M nmnmmormum'-
m at tutlgznntiomhipa Bully but: to
' Max-mu. "

‘nn an by to mom- or the flaw sutured to be thc zenith-luau
'vhich 1t "and. count. unbor- wn mini 1: Gaulopln‘ contacts
for flu“ ruurehcr kun thun- an profusion. In taut-ion it \Iu' '

—._._
___V ‘7?

“titted hum, Bond lulu: (ll-mutation, Sign gig!!- g ,
Nth of thc Alcoholic: Subcommittee, clinics. Rayon

. \

conclu- F
o! “mimw‘flhtmum 1n (mus-10, A Shrug;

       
 

‘ ' . , . - , K IL 5 .

o . r m - . ‘v . 4 _ _..' a! q . _. ,r, ‘ . :3 “ :‘ f: , A I 2' ~ . H .I .IIJ.“

I4, , , . , . H -, I x ._ .-_ r. l‘: .. -, .. . , .3 .. - . ‘ « ‘ ..4h ...~,~ JAI-I
_. ‘3 "5

, . n I" I 7 ‘ ' ." '-

. . . r -. - z 7. ' - -. . . r * ' ' ‘. u~
.I. . ' . . J _, _ . 4" .. '.~ 9. i' . J .5 . . ‘ t a. . J 7 . -~ .- U f ‘5’} J}
.. .. - ' ‘ v ‘ , r I .1 ' 1" I: . r . _.V " . “ ‘ I ' L :t .' . . ,‘n;

I --'I. . . hi 4 . ' i .‘ ‘ I , . I ‘ » ' J .\,,' . o J J r ‘ ' ‘ n .‘ r a . ‘ ' 0.5 = ‘ f-l“ “TL" ‘i‘

b.

 

r. ' r- . I. I I ' ‘. ' I ;. . s ‘1 ‘ V" '“-’ 4 fl "w' D "r 'u‘. n, a.
.1 . L .. - l V l‘-' ‘1 A .;. ‘ '.\‘.‘ A . . . u 4 4 I I ‘\ L]. I In ..0 .¢ b inbmwp
\
‘- ! r h ' "
. v I - I > .5 ‘fi ‘ .
q, . g ‘ \ ‘I .,>. .1-¢. l' ' .l“ 'lv‘rl‘.‘ \l "i
. ”r - .\ . , u g ' ‘ r r ' . ‘ 97::
'4 4’ ~ . . ' - - A IA - _ , '3. , ‘ g' », » . r. . . , . .‘ ~ . V
. ' ‘d ‘ !' i ' "l J ‘1 “NV! “'0 ~" ’ d <‘ - ' ‘,I-' '| ! ~ 5' 'v: I 3 “fi. '-, .‘ 'VI-L - .l\ J. k‘ . . 'I‘ 4-. ' *"v ft. I.“
I» I ‘ .-' tr . . x , ' ' -‘ . . ‘
. '\ "OOI‘ 1 V , ' _ . ., x . '- . r‘ .‘ ¥ . ,n v . ,' ~ » , v . ~ ~ . a I '.‘A ‘ , +
1-, ‘ V -. .L I \. l o. 'a~1‘_ .‘ - -. 'g . ;::~.v .' . J .3 , I”; ',_I 1 J ‘1}. ‘} ~>-. f. ‘ ‘ 1‘ I“ 3 '«‘ 4’. -";‘ ' ‘1‘;- f)“ k£ "
. '. w . : _ . .. ‘ ‘
‘ ‘\--I. ?~ '7 ~." I".- I" I‘ ‘ ‘- .° ‘.- -.I‘ .1. .4 7‘ '-.'~ ""1 ‘ I'- 34- I! 9 2 JIM- “’-
'-‘ - ._ . 1.'..-I . fi. . .0 u. I ,- 14' ‘5 ~ - u— .. no.3 tau-.4. (2., . - . . z r: I . -4 nth. &‘y&v-o‘;( 1’

 

’ . u h ' o. I . ll D- n I
1"“ ‘ I~'v’- .—.~, ' .'$ _._ ""3 -4. , ~. ' ' t- ‘. ‘r: . . a‘ 'r ' “n ~::u.-. 1’9 {"3" $3 - -..
‘4 . ‘ - .4. r ., . .. ‘ .. .1 a a- . ~ _';.. . .u ; - . .,.. .I '_a. .. ; ‘ t." Ir .. c ‘ 0.. u \ A?!»

. l . - . v 4 - . ‘ ‘ . . . . . ‘.
,‘ V,_.. y.‘ . .. J- r ’ » .. '— . . . . _ ., .' ‘ . -‘_ ‘ ,_ -. _vv _ ., p I. _ w...“ _.
if: : A I J‘. .I f . '- ‘ 5‘4 ~'- ..'., ~‘ ‘ a.“ ‘ a I. ‘ .1 I *- v .,. r. ' I 5 I. ‘ -f a A d - I. .. -a a". * . 4;. .- q . 4 -' ’5’. ‘1 laud; ‘- ‘1). {‘3 a :9

n, . -- - ' .. . ‘.- - ~ ' .. , m_:‘ “ f T _.. .. A. .“- ‘ ~ .1 .'_.' " ., 9}“ . . ., t ‘1 .,'..- Or .
a." '.1..- Mn. :3 ug‘ '1‘. c - ... ., ”A  ' . : o .‘- ° ~.'- 2...! . r~ 1?; "Uh-V .' a.) » ‘1¢‘-‘:.~.~$2~' 4. ’.\/.‘O.Q)

 

v .
. .1 - _- - ‘ . ..~ ._ .5} ,I .v~‘~ ‘ ~ .v.
r, '1‘ 'c' .P. v‘. .7 .'~ .2 z; o 1‘" - .‘ 3‘ a. ." s .r’.‘ r a'I' -‘ .. ~ ‘ C 55‘ :1."
’ ‘ f ‘v’ (s a ‘J . fi .‘ I
.. 0‘ . ‘ ' '3 2 ' . - Q
.. - o 1 ‘ . - -l ‘1 .‘ * “v- :. Q ‘ . u u,
. r ' '
,. I .-I. .. . . «37V. :
-r g. . . 4. ,., '_ - ‘w‘ -v-' ' *1 L: . A a ¢ .. A): v 1 Han
' ‘ ‘ 1 . . I ~ . < ~ ‘ ar‘
..- ,.~, ,7 . . . ._. ‘_,, . ..~ ‘-, ‘, tea" .. . ,.,
“u. ' -3 .o. ¢. ... 4;. ,..‘ 4, .7 -. :_'. 1-33 .-.‘ ‘ “V“: .3 , I , ,‘.I. J. Li} #ib: QI.’
..
. , r
I a‘ I fl..-w a. '- .. ~‘.‘, I." ~ ‘. ‘ ‘3 35",: — ~-‘.9 g I'. "J,“ “ r e‘ . ;t«.~ " _.,I .,
.. A '_ . if. ‘ fi /, I. ‘- ,l' 4,. -.I‘ H. g f_. [0' L ”Lt. -‘ f. ,. ‘0‘ /. 1' » 4‘4‘ ’39- tfz...‘ :)
I >-

“ 4‘ , ’ ‘ - ' .|" | . » ‘ ‘ 1'.
w ~.o~ -' ~.< r-‘v- - . ~- ‘ In 4‘! . § 1'.“ ‘- r. fir "“13
.LJ " § ‘. I 0‘ 'o .3 ';"\ 0" - ;‘-‘...-.M "i t‘i.l u. J t 3 ::‘JJ- 'l“..§’fiL‘§-‘i 'r‘ .1- "“"' .1- ’.

_- a. ‘ . . ~ ._ u ,' . ‘ f. I." . . 4 . ‘ . Q ‘ ’,2 .. ",1.- 5 1. ~ ..
.- - . '. . ‘ x r -' .~ .- .- I ." 4- ’3 33' A5939“. 2 ,. I- z :. 2-; .-
. . .. .9 . .- .. .‘ . " g. . 5 '
. t ¢... 1 .‘ .J‘ O.- 'ww d at f A I 'I
.; '5‘ .; 4 .. . .n I r.‘ .‘ ~ -I I, -. .1: ..... . .5" .15 . .‘Lpu Jr) ,1}: 1.33;“.- :., .1 5!
~‘ I .. . ‘ . . H '. . - s
1 .. ~ 5 ‘1' .fl 7 ‘1 i or. . , - ‘ ’9 r 1 ~ , ' '4 .4 , , ~. r '. a. I‘
,_‘ \ A} if. or.» "It. .1 - ‘a -- ' ~I.L :T,‘ ’ . .AL—‘u 3‘ -" a J') afiiL.’:‘.wl‘\ A J 3 r - J
4' I
m— o-’ ." A $ ' '
v a -. - - a - .
. e; O)! =‘\ - if“, . I J. ’ » t ‘. ‘.- , ~35
9~ ,. ‘ — I 4L It.
A . - u», ~v. I- . *4. I1, ‘ ...q. .r' ' I :- P‘Y‘ 5'» -- 0- ‘ ’
I; \ .1 ,’ 3 , .4 I :5 9‘_ \,-‘r , J ' V. - “ ’9: a Q 0' ‘ ’f a. .5 3.1,. . .VI .1 u ‘ n" I. o' | .‘ J

 

‘. .5 . .t.‘ T. "P . ,k r . . ’.~.". ' M . A. «. ' ~
5....“ 3 g ). '-- ‘ . .-..~*s .1.- .. gun's " ...—~::.... (3,534,; "a ..“3_:“f'.v'.:‘$ @er '15-"!

 

”I. v. . v -. . o-‘ ~ ~ \ .— --‘ n .r was up .l~ uflh'u-‘Q--oal m-A.- -' ' v. ugh- a" u-' J O‘ua 'rvv w
.m'. ”ohm--MU-O» r" -‘-- "‘ '
l‘
o
W . . “L 3~
- I o- p .
A . I .- .
so ‘- ' ' 'I ‘ t —'- H! hf. " 4. 2. ’ ~‘- -‘I‘ U
I,“ "- p I A I v' ’L‘ 4 - nu J AI'I ‘ l " '
.~I . .- - p t \ r I
.-._ .c - .‘ arc-H I L (a. . . K. . "I '~¢
. aa- ' ~' ' ' . _ ‘ ‘1 E _‘. . . «.5
I ~ . a. .
" "a -h- < 1"" ..--.. -- — -v‘ ' ‘ ' '
V ‘ ' "' ‘ . ‘... ~-~ -..— us.- 0.- ' ' ‘ ‘ , V . _
‘ . ' i '. ‘ ...Ir a 'r
,r" i _ _ -c a 1. .i‘ 'J.f 0-" "G-
u' 1 a I _I t g x t‘ J. I ‘
.5' ‘
I
. \.
u I“ ‘ ‘. A ‘ u C A 1..
‘ O . . .' . I .
. "f . ' . .\ a . \ . . . : 1 k; , .-
' ‘7' I ' '93 :~-:.. .. I I - -~ - ' c
n' . ¢.r. «- . ‘ w , 1‘1“. .- II".“ ‘
- u .
, ~ ; b. IO-J,.~‘ ‘1

1?

poulblc’ to receive the manor: of the {our profuIM‘érgillutwm.
App-ova was gained, for 1mm”, fro: the president of the lights County
Media]. fluent; and I, cover letter was pupae“ by 111-. It!!! release-
appeared. in the mntm: malettar prepared by the mat}. Announcement.
of the forthcoming questionnaire were made at uéical society meetings.

It was felt that this tin-1n with the uoeiety 1.. «south: to wee-um).
return of questionnaires. The questionmire Haul: m 1hnt1fud with
th Community Serum-e Councu end the tanning Outfit“ on What,
but not vith the tenure): worker.

1n the can of the ministerial grwp, contact: we develop“ through
the Min; Area Council of Churches. Hero, min, notice of the canning
qmntiomire m the mod for return- we bundled thrown the aunt-31;].
mhtion'l mutter and a. cover letter we prepare‘ by the “rector.

The Bock}. Bork group posed a “Noun queetiau 13 tons of fin
constituted the profession and who should be m1“. It he «cited that
both tamed nodal worker. and practitioner: without full emanate training
were necessary 11‘ an: group of helping pummel was to be fully represented.

A: no accurate mailing list was available of all professional and
mwprofesaioml workers employed in the carmanity, the mulled qmationmire
m not wed in this we. The Social hurl: Club did. prove to be e group
eppnrently well-balanced in type: of agencies represented and the training
of manna-.1 members. emetionmires were whims .ered at th 3 February
monthly meeting of the club. Some seventy members were in utters-flame. This
angle cev-cred var-10m agency se*t1r2;:_;a such as the man of social Aid,
Court vex-here, Family service Agency, clinic; and others. He doubt the
fin-cling- 02 this group would have been cemiderably different if the sample
had. been limltod to those holding men; her-ship 1n the National usocutien a!
Social Bio-risers.

In the can or the nursing group, once more, sgecinl problems were
encountered. Flt-It of all, there are a laxfige Izmir-er of nurses in the can-
munity who are not professionally (replayed at this time. mar-sing could be
generally categorized in three types ef‘ emyloymnt: heapital nurse, the
largest rang and the most significant in terms at relationship with the
slab-hone mtient; affine nurses and othc. r sgecialiaed areas of t?“ e pract ice:
public health nut-see.

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v
I .x. _ . __ . . h ‘ . .,, ‘. . e - .. , . g . . I I . ._ . . ‘ 1 .. ‘
a ' - . fl . _ I 5 I M ' . ._.“ é “ . “l.- a. - ‘ .1
s’.‘-r,8H .¢.3.‘ ‘ é _ 1 .Lg" Egg. '2,.. .-.J ~ . . . ~ ya . . ' . A} . , 7 '1: s.... , . ,. 3t. .. ‘. d.... _. Ugh;
. ‘ — . .- V - - . . ‘ r ._ _ '
, - -- . . -. - - - . - - . .- ~*- .v .- .. t :78 ~ J. .I. .
I‘ . . Iv - - , .
, , . J. . . ‘ .... t awn .- 1 ~ -. - -...£ ‘ ; "-. J.»— w-J aims“.- I ' . ‘
. .
A . ' . - . . . . ‘ . I ‘ -
'---‘. ' ‘ . .‘ . ' t v i ‘. ‘ ‘ ’5 * "V w -r 1 '1." (-1" . r"
‘ . .“ a ‘ ‘ ‘ . '. '3 '5 V ‘ .. - V ‘ Q . - r .I d or ‘. fi . ‘ 4| q. u'\ " ‘.‘g.r av. .
a . - n O
‘ , .‘ _ ‘ ‘ - - - ‘. ‘ a ' (7‘ ‘ . .‘. ' “a c ’ I , " ._ ' . "I \ ’ ‘
’ ‘ .\uv~. .4. .4 ‘ , . . A ' '...~" ~K 'A . ' .1 ' _A ‘ ‘ - , ‘I «31" I . . . v n‘ .l' ‘3 ’ l 1“
_. a ,. " p t I ‘r' _, " 't ‘ v} ,. .- . . ' . .‘1. . ' ~ -- ‘ , ‘ . _ :"' _ .'.. . 0. ‘
_. ”3- § .7 V J , ..I ‘7 '.,' i: _3, _ -5 . ..‘ ‘ 3. «I 3“- . x ' , i . s. - ‘ f. , -O . ‘ . u'.- ' c -‘- I
.. ,.. 4 , ‘ ) .‘ g p . A I p Iv s O
r . . v . n s _- g, . u ‘ ‘ , t; ' r‘ ‘ t ... . v ‘ - '
~‘ - ‘- ‘r -' ‘ ~§ ' ’ ' - l ’1 ' ' w ' " $.-« ° ‘- 'J..AL. ‘ q .3 J-‘ 0‘ 5! ‘& ‘5'
o ' . ~ I o - l.‘ o .
,, , . f r 7 _ . :. . i ‘ . .. .‘n .5. 1‘ - . ’_.l _ - f‘ ‘ _ , .. ‘ '93, '4" o! J I 1 $5.“,
’ a; . ' - '. '-' ‘3 - _v - ’ 3 .‘ ... .L >.'~. . ’ .,. .' [I ~ , 5 >‘._ \‘_ \. v4 9 _ .. \
u - a - O o v . U. ‘
- r J v f 4- n I ‘ , -‘ . ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘,~ 1 ‘ ~ - 3,‘ _. .' ~ ., , u ‘ ‘uvt'... ’ ‘-1»f.’f
: * x.-. .o. ‘ . .4- ~ u o w . ,I.O,'_ J; . ,.o! ., v-q‘ .. ..~ ;. , . \ 1 p :3, . _,.. ~.,«.- -. m ‘1 ,
t l ' ‘ s
. “' ." ’ - " I "r - : . ' ‘ 3." . 4" 3' ! ."l ’3‘...
, ‘ '. - .‘, . c -,5 g"; 0.!- I‘ve. -. ~ ‘
'4 A n v n _ n t . 1.1. r .'
, u '. _ . .. x V l . v, ,. ~ '. 1.. a . — , ‘-_ , v 7 . _ ‘ . .a b. '
‘ ‘ -J 5. us Iq--'. ', 'ds‘ Z ‘ ‘J C. , 1., k} 9‘ J I, ..", .". ~'J.. ‘J .’ —" ‘ 1" ' ‘ r f if-‘ 4““: It,‘
. g \’n § ‘3. _ \' ~ ' \g I. '. ‘ - a ,-'.
‘ ’I. < n. f ‘ a u .I \ . ’9 ‘ . I . 3'" -( l ‘7 .
,- P ‘ \\ -' 1‘.A' .0 ‘ } ,i -. ‘9‘ g 4 l' . '- g g .r‘. S '1‘ . > I v.’",. w‘.‘ 31;. - as t, J L J 5.‘ IO‘OIJ
9 _ . . 1 I. . - _ “ . l ‘ u . I. ~ .
l . . 'v _ .’ t' : . .. - . .‘ .. 2 ._ , . - . & ._. r! g r . . w 4'. ‘ .' .’ ,. . 8 - In”. ‘. r
.1 ’— 3 4: 4,3‘:_ .. :n. 1, . "~ .“.J J}. '4 5“, p" ' x . I '. J . m i: l‘.. t J .uvoga- G :u" 9“UL‘I “4ul‘l’!
. , , . , . _ . ' - O ”a ‘ I.
In . _ . 4 f , 1",. .- q .. _~ I . . ’- V . . .‘. ,x‘ . , o I \ ' , ‘. ‘~.’ V ‘ ' . .
' -o ‘4; ‘ '. i an n/ l ‘ . .‘ '1“ . " ‘ ‘o . ‘ . -‘ . ‘1‘; -‘.,‘ 0 .fl . a I} ‘ 0 .~. Ii fl. .w.‘ I k“ 3‘“. Lfln’..$£ ‘. 4. .‘fi
I .. s a . ~ 4 O P' I}
.' ~ '. ” , I I ' a . ’A J .- “ IA I I -- ‘ r‘s ’-', > ' ‘f 3 ” " ' ' 0' v ‘ l'
-s "f ~ . 'v . ‘ . A :1 ~-.~~ u I». ‘.- a «LA .s'h J" 'Hrz'u,’ I z ,t- .‘ '5 d.o;.-‘v. ' .c- ‘I-
‘ , p .1 ; - r ' fl ' ‘ 4, ’ . i 3% |
. A I ' * . 4 , . . '_ " . . 4' ! ‘ '. . . ' . ' ' ' « ‘ , . " « '. ‘
.3 _ .' ' .! , _ “‘I ‘“ I ‘1 L o ’ J. . ‘ . u v '. . - '. .o . 3- n .A ‘ ~ . .'.' 3 _ X 1,2 - a. (‘t 1-! J . air- 3
I U I
. . o L . _ n ‘ 4 i. .. ’ ~(. 7 I, . ‘ , . _ y_ I- n . 1.. ‘ - . r ‘2. .‘ . -. l .y. .3 , ‘ {Q t {t 1‘;
.1 A ‘ . ~ .‘ ; “ ‘ .1 . ~4L ' J ' . .41 u. ‘. s. O . ‘ l. ‘ . 3.." pf ‘l ‘ I I f w l ;, ‘ r .9... ‘ J.- " ‘ " «5' "
. ‘ r .1 . '4 ‘ ; I: ' -'~ I ' r. , . F. ‘ ‘ .. ' _, N’s .. ‘ -9~ 7 . ' I." . ‘1" 'v‘ _‘I|‘~‘ --. o .4. 01 “K ‘
's -‘ J'. ' ‘ - -. ., x.’ 5 .. ‘7.-. ' -L . "'7 u " ' .,' -4 'A . ,' .‘J 1- "5 I. J . i. ".3 .' .--- ..,. ~ .. :3
. .1. a . -- J -.
-- _ _ 1,. , . , - .. - .
A ' ‘ ¢ ‘ ”C J ' ' . II. p ' . ». 0 -
A ‘ v , ‘ t . " , . ~ ‘ . . ' , ..- ( < .
‘.- '1 J ' x - '- \ '5‘ h..‘ \ J . .o‘. \l " ‘1' u tab; ’1‘. R a u u‘-‘~- - «*2. ~ 1‘ if‘
I ‘ I
~.
. . . V . - m
. 4. a - . ‘ - .7 - A ’ 9! ’ .. .‘ _ s. 1‘ it}. ‘ ‘. - . . . . "4 1- r ‘ _ ’ . \ ... -. g, ‘ l - ‘ . _ ‘ “'1
.' ' i 0‘ '3’ .' ‘tl . .t - ‘ '> *4 ‘ , V -- ' . -.' bo- - .‘I 1 ' '-v' ‘..~a o« l d ‘. «- " - 4’~.‘- ~ b -1"' I'm“. - la~" ~
- v- - 7 —o . 1 o
. ,0. t r‘ ‘ , ‘ \. .4,‘ a , I - - ‘t . . ‘ ‘ ~ 5'- ~ .u J. -.'. ' r f '. _‘- pf f
-. . L ., ! . « ‘m “,- v' “( ,-, . u.- I> . ,w I . ' .. . . ' . . o . ,3- I . ~‘.I t- ‘L .1 -J 4.1— H
‘. V.)
. . .. i .
~ 4 f ' ~ - e . t . m ,, - . ' -~ - - - -~ :- .- u _~ I ' . _ ‘ ' n N- " 4., u
‘ . . d I , ' : f.- n ,p ‘. 'r (.0 . - \ ..‘ 5‘s o .J,’ . < . n . ‘ . 4..“ .1‘ ' -.- l’" { J. ' 4 )1 -‘ I
s. I, .
a I o [; q V - ‘ v ‘ J n f" ‘r f .( I ‘ ' I t ,1 \
'* _, - ‘g ‘ . c .-- . “a \ . a t .’ ' .' ‘ . r . '.'. . \ . i ‘4 _ .
’ .' - I ,7 . _. , ,._ 3A . “"3. ’14 a to , ..,, ~ . ,..‘..t - Y . . . u hut ' 4| r. !.' . . .J
u
.. . , .. . ,. .. ' . a
. . I , g .. . ~ ; - ~ ~- - ‘. . H ‘- . -, - ~ - - - ..‘ . fl . . p ,,
‘ ‘ . ‘. _ u. .n"\ '. 5 , . A . ‘ a». _, . ‘ . 1‘ ‘l I ,l ‘b ' O" _ ‘ .o'iuf" - I‘
'. u . .‘ _‘ .3”; ‘ {3 L. - ..' " '- r ‘ J .’7 ..: g I“. . “2 D"! . ;‘ 'ut E' s“ .— 47 ‘-~- .. \ .-... -. v A:"« L-~“u
- v
. A I ’ . .. N ' - _ . . .
.. . ’ ‘ , . . . ,. ". ‘5" v o 4- , x} ‘ . - _ .,,, gr . . .; ‘- x, I‘- ‘Q- - n ,0 _
a . I, .'. . ' a , ‘ ‘ . . Ll ,- - . 7 :‘Ih' . . ‘ - , . I L...‘ .I‘ U,‘ 1.1-“ a . ‘~ ‘ 'o- ,D .‘ ) fig. ’ . i. . g
Q ‘ ' g“- 4 ' f n r‘ I a -:l , H’
a. . .m _ , -. 5' 'K. , 3 r . as ‘ ' . - , . 'l"' '> x: ‘ '-I n . u ‘ ‘I g. I ‘ .
' h w 9 > . ' - . ' - '.: " - v- I ' . ‘ o' - -- ‘ ‘ '3 ' , ’ ' '
rg‘ .I 4 ,, 5‘ a 3' ‘ x ‘ . -4. f ‘b “L.— L- . ‘7 v. I? ‘ l I 5 u 'U ‘3 , p
.- . . ;. i ' ‘ 2 - . ‘ ', 1.
:~ I L.“ * f O “o; ‘04: fl ' I» J ‘ 'O -. I r -‘F ,;‘ " I i ‘ ‘f‘ ' I ‘ 5‘ - .3 ‘- - . .3 .f h > , Y ,“ ‘l . " -. $
. ‘ ‘ _ u ‘ .o \_ ‘ . ‘ l a I § , u ‘ ‘ r' . ,l- u~ .. - > 9‘. ... -> A l‘ . . F v at; n ' d -
l ' v . a} I ~ 5 + ‘ . 3‘ l "‘ ' 141‘ ’u 4 '~ 5 v ; s "t " ‘r ' u! ’ I l W ‘1 I t. I‘-
. 3 n ' . x x .I ‘ - . ‘. A . .- ' . .' '
.t. . ...‘— '._‘ 4 ‘u:1‘.'1~ 1" w‘ :-— ,‘r’. ' ~ -;-.-'-~ -‘ " - ” »" 1-’-- .. tn- 4 .. 4-‘1

 

. . l ‘ , . .. . .. '- 1 . . - - 'I ~ "I
r N. ‘ 0“ 1‘" I. ‘3']‘7 I,” 2". (.‘l-‘rh 1" 47: ' f .« j- ;-4 ' ‘f €‘ I" 2’: 6' r t z __ -‘ “‘3‘ M. ‘L_ 1 Q
._ ‘ u, I L _- u . ..,) ~ ., .. E. 1 ‘ . - , , up - .‘1 , .41 H ~. I ~ I” If” V . ‘. .1' L
h 0 ~
‘. 9- 4 3'» fl. " _ . . . . .. ,a-A .. ' ‘0 ' . ‘1 . "‘- ‘uus: 3.3% s: V >I' ' ' 4 u
. .. g ' aJJ. w- ‘ ' w‘ p""r’ . .' «'9. .‘l ‘r ~ 2' 1-. " ’3‘ Q '1 9A.: a. 4' . I L I» OH 'v ‘ I. ‘ “U HI: I
x O
o_ ‘ .‘ * ". .. I"! . ,, . 4 . ‘~ c. _r > - _\' . ‘ -- 0‘ ._...‘ .1- 1 0 ,.':'»~
’ K9,; 2’ Jaw ‘ 1‘- ‘ 4 4 .« oi. ‘- ‘ ‘m l ‘ x ’ ~ . w ’ 1-... ‘ ’ t.‘ - '2 - - ‘ ' f l_- '1. to ‘3‘ i 5" '0 ~‘, ' O or ‘3“
O

f

 

 

1-3

It was an...“ m 13 git the maple ta:- m.g,.;at+z:mai nurses. Tim
questionnaim mm ai:.imist:2reé at a "::th .; cf tin}: {simrict mama-a
Aasaoiatlfin. A max-.11 £.+-..:...3.3 n .33 re LLn-d f: :2;: this matim; as at.-
tcnflanca m Lara. The ::;-1.....ple View 3.22” i.- .19.:- LL; in 131::- mma u! whim
health weir-f. Zn u....z- t.) (3 “Am“ 3.: the saw: la, acrxuvmnta ism-n2
made tea -'-:a;.-.’.& 1-1:»: «ta-ff of our: 1:15.33 1:93 32.1531.

Differences in an"mtivn of the gmeanmmire had was
Effect mm: the dual]. a..:i 11...... “t which wean“: 13:0 unsmerirg the
queufiions. Ia iii-.2; f an? $2.1: clue-aim: Mir. zawflfiiaiemfi at gmup
meetings were nut 60 namm‘aly caugaletcii as those: rvziurmd by mail.
Group aiainum-mfi qmafflszmnires mimic} to haf-ga a larger rim-shat of. .
119-513er for fiilfiin or Ogflna-emmd questior .

)fimrayhimg maxi mill—:33 cf the qwmtionzzaima, 35:33.st Us.

’

given by the Vaiwtuar Laura—.2: oi the mauzzxty fixeruicus C:_'.c.:...cil. m
adflltion, :25m--‘;.1.:::; a" 2.1m: q ‘estiwgmire was: 121:: .2“ ilbatud 1:: the "~33
01' IE}! ffiCilitlbfl at

Bum ban-5 cedar»; was emu-:1 ct dby x'ulun‘izmz’s.

" ‘-\ .‘-.- w. r. - ' if}. \ .8 W. " - y F,—-,‘-.-- ‘ '-~ .-g .
=AChifinfl 5.mfic uu1:2rali;'8 :Luuxut L¢n ”wgtcr.

'E':

The fullowugg tabla outlines the fififlffiknfie by profamion.

ӣ32334; 1

6'11.“ :9»! ~n1r: 2‘0

s
gal-#4:" wt»! {a "1131...; :31! Pit-4m dfiruufiNQl ‘u‘u may :3

:flmtvawmmw VI- '19 it"r““0'17h." ~‘ ~ ‘v ‘1'? ‘hi I‘u'u- -.'. -"~“~‘ .r. 24. “an. a: «fir-“2- :1 Pn‘A‘..-..‘a ..«'..~."x3 ~...1.~.:n_~ no. urchin. ' '.'= .-:'«.1".',-..(J.'.°.': .5: ~‘: -'.--:. 4:? ”.15 .~— ~
. M .. ‘}.:.,.- .. . _:‘ P“...
in; “3:. ”er 1.: luvhxl ' -32.? 5.1.4.5.; :11 23:21" Cunt C: “1.4.1

Proteus ton in wzmw'aity Fla“ .t-r'na '1 Li’s 3:3 14:21

“13W - 2:1“ :33 31:3
MR... 373333 93 . 3;};
nuaieiansl
mama; Duct...“ 1ij
uteumths ' 33
800.13.]. Barkers." 2:}

(-3..
w
. 4*"
5;:

La.)
‘1'
\.

U

C“

.4
LA}

3:
E}.

 

V’— ._.__V fi( fi ._.—._..

Tctal raturna 101‘ all pigs 1:13.33 18 3?; car has?» of £3033
w. geraged 1:: 6333mm ity.

o
Mule-:6. Q'aaatiommim

aw
drums: Aaaiiuis’mred Quasi; (mm? 1%

.. A‘._ .- ..

' ‘ ' ‘ . .
' L I ' . ‘ .. .. o I ’ ‘ .0. . .. a.. i‘ - . .
. -. . ‘- ' 2 v . . n . > ‘u'-.. . ‘ ‘ g " ‘-
' ‘. I . A . - _ a ' '
’. 4.", L . v 7 -‘ ' - .1 \ . . u A < . -- u . a . .i.‘. . ll ‘4- ' - ' -‘ ‘1’ ' . Jana

 

 

. . .- ~ 7 ‘ - 3'17“ -.- .-+ 4.32 »

3 - ‘ ‘ -‘ n - ~ ‘ - - - . ~‘ ‘ l -. A. “I .3 Q'U «- who.
. ‘ “ ‘” .. .l ' -‘ . : ;-.. .h' ‘.":.’1?'- Y’u
¢ . ' u - v - - . . '. - A . . - ~ 7 ..‘ v! I ' w'- -._ g . . ., “ .t
,, .» . . . ., .. , l ., .. .. ‘ a ‘ . _ o
.. . . } ~ A ‘ ‘. -~ ‘ f.
u..- .. . . -'..‘ v.‘ .. . ~ . . . .. . K -. ' .. ._A .1‘ .:-.._ s..." .rp... 1.- _;’ H."

.. . I . . n- 1. ac. - ‘- ‘ . -.
\ - . . ~, ‘ . - . . -- - ’ ‘. - - "9r -. .'L A
_, -- .. . ' . ‘.- - .‘ ' . 4 . - . . - - - - 3. no ’.‘ .. ' ‘4- “-4 I 19. 'aJ-Fv J '4‘

   

4.. »— " ‘ . Ii. . j ‘ » _. .- .s . v ‘4. . . a. . . 1. »- u-
" .. : ~ . 2 J 1:: .. A» ..-. : ...-.-..--..? ‘ ..-:- .2 ;....-;. -. ~~asz;.'.';£.“.:43 -'..~.s.:'-..“.1:
. .3 .r. . ‘ ,~ .-- .:. - 1-, r. am; -.3 3 a! Lit“- vi:
3:— ‘f' . -. u to? "5‘! 2’ ' ‘oJ .3. 3.. .‘ . v .I I. j. -- 3.4.. . t .L‘ ._.». a,

.Lv'. 5...; .. r-‘. -' ‘ J.- .‘ ... .x - — ---.l » . .‘. -. .. . .. - , V

- < . . . . . ‘ . . . 2 . - - .s. . . ‘ 4. . ,. v. .s. ‘. - . .
g .. . .. . » . I .,, , , r . . v _ . -.q.
L 'J ‘ ~. A . A 4..., .2 x ., .,. . , u _ - Ar nu. . 2 i - - : - .z; -'. '3“ S1 "’ 2:" .3 L ::4 u.

.. . . _ -. _. 3 .
-.  . .5. .. 57-" ‘. -,'_, p,“ V I__.____J__.‘; :4th 1-...1'11

' I .
. u . . , _ _ - .‘u'
‘ ' a ' .
- ‘ V ' . .‘ 6w. . I] ' ' b ‘ . ,
¢ . 4 C I O'
. _v, w . - . - u ' .. .3 .. . . - a1 _.' --n.._ . -. .0
n o

 

dlfi‘ ---”DI-W‘-oc - u -. ,,,..*~_\. _..., 'Nr 1 . . n-.- a. -- “4‘.-..- so ly'v'o ~u-p. ...-a- , ...-_ . .y
. , . . . ‘
I, - ' y 3
r .; . .'
, u ‘ m
w , .‘
-
.. ‘ J v
.-
,.
.|
i. .
.Q-’ )p._.p -.,“‘
"« ‘J-‘~ . '- -
' )
- y r‘ - . .
s _ sf 3 ' . '. . . u ' ,9 9 ." .
‘ ‘ --v "V - ‘ -‘ a "~ 0-"Q‘ ""‘ "‘ ’
.— .
u‘u . ,
, _ . 53...-6..,_.‘.‘,( $
, ‘ ‘ ’ .'.-..-. {avi- f v

 

'i v
. u ‘ u »
Q. '1 4 \ . - av. .6"-.. -. J1... ..
“vs-m-d 1- - wv v‘“. - ‘co ”so-‘0 >05..-" -- aw Qua-I‘v- _, .c o... - O”'.- -- - -.- u .- .un *0 on: .-‘s:.‘-- H...- . .udg -- - - ~~-v-~-—n‘~. hd-‘W- a.,
a , a . -O
o , .

‘ " . O" a ‘ “ ' 4 3 . 0-. . I . -- } .

'. ' ’ C _. ‘ t. '1 ‘a \ ' ' . : -. , . . . . . - ~ - .
‘. . . , ' c- .’ . u
. ' .Ir 1" : ,1 . .V‘
-- n'u\-\- -a- J- '- 4"<- ‘

CENPTSX IV

ififiiififhflcfi 933 fiKLLYSIb CF MATH

Rtplica were received from 337 rQSpundents, as shown in Table
One. Hot all resywnduuts ruplied to all questions. This fact in itself
not only poses a prohlem in tabulation, but saggests a certain ambivalence
or uncertainty of knowleuge in this Bulgect matter. The open-ended,
fill-in type queutians show a pregcndarence of n0 anavers. Findings in
Dunc cases are based on little over fifty per cent of the total sample;
however, when this situation occurs pafisinle explanatiana will be given
for the large percentage of no answers.

-9 °,s_,. _l. a: ‘1- q_ r
LJ. ‘.'.."L'Lt CHILE; LA ltdfizfl l” ..C‘{J?‘$&rliE-n

- . 'I g, A!
r*.r\’.‘ . . '.
'a: Lk ARI". ““‘ll‘

"J

1 VJ

lash of the resguuucnts was asked to dufine the nature of alccholiam,
as he unnarEtOQQ it. This was done in two ways. First, an oyenveodad,
fill-1n tyne of question: “From your underatand'ng, haw does one become an
alcchclic?" permitted the reeponéent to characterize althulisn in his own
Hurdn. The sacunu, aflkcd for a “Yes” or "he" anawer to the following
statement: “Alcehulism is an illness characterized by underlying emotional
pro‘t- lama . n

The recyonsas to the open-ended question could 1e grunged, depending
on their eughasis, into three ungcr'catagories. They are: those s‘reesing
paychslmgical rclsgns, these stressing alcchol itself as the esnential factar
in causatlcn, anu thuaa atresa;:¢ environmsnzal factors. There were
sddltlonal miscellazccls replies 'hat did not fall into any clear-cut

categary.

   

 

t“-

   

   

..
l 11‘."
~l..,..v.' J

r 'i ‘V
l S

I
.3.“

1mm. ummnflmunwmmm
mamammnlmmnumm

 

llfllhflll.
. IABLB 2 ‘
name: (I won camm! Herons

M itaMMMi'mtfl'fiwn-r' awn-3»; a; 1...: w.ifi.1t-fl.vr \r1'-'fio—-'t"~. um 1—5.: up :.- '53: .12 Minimum-A“ 4mw§mt 130's;
Gunman or Alcahcllln. ' r i

m; W w. fl, 1., “If “ _‘* . ::; . fli‘ ‘13,: 77—1.“ *—
Prllartly Inntnl or pIyIIoaIIic 1&8 b3
lrllnrily Ilsehol ‘ £59 ' 37
analluuflh'ct‘unvirallnnt {ii 5
Ohio: h! 16

 

 

A.IIIII portxon.of th-rIIpoIIII in g:- ”0:501" udeplI. It
lhhlc t'laclIIId.IIll IIII¢I1II31II of puzahalIIIIIl.tlnfllllnlllIllllslon
umdenWMath-mm ,. -
. . , III-l1.aulhnr at toqyuldultl, Ialtly ta,€ho lilIO‘IU‘IflwIIUI’m
Whmflmmhmnmumfl“
I‘lfilflfihfilfifllh
mmnwum.nWme-9L
“mp-mm: mumbomumm: ”My...”
vat In. taupe-nuns: in tho Itnlmul penulntlan.nulmlo caplntald.nleohollII
humammlmmm. ”math-Multan “”3
mmumtmusgmthnuwutuumuonmuum g9
:O‘..llll IIBIIII puanhnloslcnl.ttntora as tho IQJGI ounnottan» . l
, .lhIII Ill-a hflIIvIr, alanlrlonnt alts-runcuo ilfll‘ til III£III1III
1|.thl IItIIn tolulldh filly Itrcuood payabuloclatl factorl. !iblo.3;
ll‘tfllfi.’ tint nhwutntnln bun I lnrnnr pwoporIien of rIIpoIIII tlrfihfio .
alfliilfr'IHIImIIv'at tit 0th.: srouwo, Uhlrlll tin .1313%CTI III.
IIDIIIISLIlly bIlnI tn. Iverugo for all rearondints 1n Itrolsla' plyuhnlnsicnl
thctort. Inltcnd, amniotorl Inf. thlh*ln3 ether group III Iledhol.ll It.
IIIIIRII1.IAIIII$ tlxIlInholLII.

 

 

 

a. ._ .. 7 -. . . - , . J ‘ , - , . .. - ., , 1.;
' "< . ' I '. . _ ' ' ' . U '. . . Cr I ‘ .
- Q . . -l n
1 ' . - , ' . . ' ' 1
§ ..‘ v , . ., .7 v - . . . ‘ . ‘ , , . . l - -xt . .L . ’ f ,- , -_\ 1.‘ , .A‘rd ‘ ‘.
.
"I I" .1
. .
. a. ‘ wgb 2v"
1,
a“ C
o ' ' y ' . V .7
r ‘ ‘ I
, . . . -
O ‘-
. 4
V . I . . . . 4- _
u .. .
k-».- “-¢.4.. " L. - W . '
. , ..
r~ l . , 3 . : .I a. , t
-- L . .- .‘ '.._ . J I it . ~P . ,
-.- 1, ~ adv-.3“. I: n--- ‘- ...— ... ‘...«- .1: -. ‘Gp x.» ... - . -v—'"Oa ., .-. urn. ~¢ »- ~.- - .Q- a .-c --.A~.-.‘op-.—..-~ . .n..-. #1....0...“ *0 m“
I I I ..-‘.
‘ ' { . l . v' ‘ __ ; D. n . l ‘ In. I . 9 . Q..‘
I.‘ ' .-. l. ' s . . s- .’ l.‘ l 2‘ r .1 '1‘ ‘ .‘bil ‘- w v- - "J
I ! ‘ . 7
. . 3 , . - .. . «I \. .- 4
- Iu- ' h .- , ' L 'g0 * Q. J 5.} ' . 4
' ~ ' p . I a
z ‘ - . 4 J "
.A t” a ‘ ~._ , ‘ . . \ ‘ .. L N ‘. w. )
, 7 . . . . .
' Va.
' ‘* . '1 3‘," " ' ’
. u; C '. . 1p
¢~Hp ... . ,_ 7......fi- vqwc. 7.7 .p‘... . '4‘." "—.‘.p we —.-.. avg-’u... .. - .- .‘v\ ~d¢t -,«;a~.— 0-. w-4 l.‘ -v "hu- -. .. — . __ aév ‘- v—A .-

 

 

'. .I ‘~ .5, . . L‘ “ , n - ' ‘ G.‘ . -_- .- ‘ .- I" ,1 ' . . A
f . 1 . . . I
‘ _ _ . l . . _ A - _ ‘ - u- l . .v . »
, . . . _. . , ,. .. ‘ . r « . o. , u . o , v n .
‘ . ’0 ' ~ 5".- .. ' ."- J I ' firO“‘ 0‘. ‘HI‘ ' A w” ; !-' J -‘ ) ‘t- .. . \ H - 2 .3 J. \‘3-’4 :1. “‘5 ‘9‘;'

 

 

. . ‘ 5
; ._ o_ 4 ' 2. . ‘ v ‘ v w ., g ‘ ’ . . . -, .. r -' ~ . V , . k‘ '( ‘ \ ' .o
v '. . ‘ ~ 3 "J I .I ‘. 'l .; ._ J a“ 5‘“. f. g ’ . I . ‘1 i g - ¢ - '1 ‘ ._ . 7'. .1 ‘ A_ ‘ a , y, _ J‘ J a! - ‘u H ‘I
4 \D I
~, ,4 .n- r .3 h a , c 2 . .- 4 -. A x « r . . r . , :3. -~ m" I ‘ T4:- '
“ -.'......(..' w . " 1 by \I‘ > I.‘ ’ .' . .v A I 1 ' . ' -- - ,J ‘- v suw' w‘.) “ - . I'. ‘.L as 0.8.. \J ‘
.'.' ‘.- . a -.
.z'. . L ... .‘*o~.. .“v "(.9 a0
‘ . v i ' " ‘
, ‘ .* 0- " ‘. I ’:\‘ ' v r - " 1 . 't " V ,. 7 - ‘l‘ ' 'r- - ‘
Q 1 ~ I f b 3! .n 1-. ) 4*) A Q; lL-o-A) ‘ t 2",‘<‘ at l I 1-” 3-..' . n.‘ ' k. 4 4' J ‘3‘. "-

   

 

"h' 5.. ' - 4 —; i " .' ' ' I ' o ." :. . "T -‘ p ’ . .‘ ‘ ‘ \.
- J 9-. :- P . 9‘ ‘. pin“..- 4.‘ . ' I... , '5 | , a. ..q- .‘ v ' -o-' c“-‘_~.Ju.'--
a ...‘-. i . : ‘ ' .- ' d-.. 3 g.» v~.,;~:..xL3 i».
ugl35u~7uh, «a? 5*w:« RJVTifg'TlL :t<n-’?a;;a .2. :lhi ,:;H4 1
E 9"“ '.t i. v 3 ‘ - u L? "I‘ 3 J "“0' -' ' ' ' ~ . 'h ' : 'iu‘” .;I .’3 "g ' 1-. f 2" .3 -: ' 1.: -' : hi: «in; )3
'4 .5" -; I . -.1‘~...". 1;: is E .1 -. 'v . I, 1.. .; ..-. r1. .. '. .- _ Jun; 9.1;: .1

   

. u ‘ .
-. 4. .cnn a . . ._. . -- w- - . - .. o- .o ‘ . . - . . -- .. . Q 0.4. .t.‘ --- —' -.- -v 0: -¢

.' . . . ‘ _ - v . . "p
1 . I ‘_ ‘ v . v . , , . I 1 . - . . ~ . - . c ., -. 1' .'
~(l..‘ IL._;.. ~\- 1 . bJ '3 1 ' -‘ a 1 v I. ' ‘...'; , . I 5 , ... .1.A-.(. r. _.-.; ..-~ 0“ .- .o"

‘1

mus 3
RELAflOHIIP am We": * ‘ '
' WWW or Gimme:

 

-Mmmiuu¢¢_iu~.¢-.Wt . a. 1... :“ Jib-“Saw hagomwm-a gfiasamamal «but: rat-u. ulna-a ‘ x :3‘ ‘ v .. can't-m- nuns“ . iflWHa-flm

Physicians mitten Rurur 80cm Horror-

 

 

 

m-ruw-w " 37 “ 53 19 as s 35‘ 15‘ 2: ' 57'

n- We

nun-my um; 19 27 33 1:9 29 38 19 33

art-nus out. b e 3 u h 5 1 2

Mb or ' ‘ ‘

“vim

Om:- m n 13 19 9 t! 10 18
mm. :13 mo 66“ 100177 1.00 .57... 7.309 f

__ W r1._v . -

., mmummmwnmtmmumm
“I” Mica lain“ to elicit. “nun: infant“. w a!
M W. thin «union «had for a “Yes' or "In“ it!“ to
up ma “Will u an inn.“ Wind, by uni-run;
m ”I...“ Wigwam. por- cant at tho mm- toili-
”MW 1.”. About a). this maul-at- than recognised
Win a king mounted with national mm, in only W -
ml! yu- mnt at that indicated, without qmtion tint tho; mm
JIM“; tutor- ” the mat «natal mm in Win.

t pum- onyx-mm or am moons-my u an an “ho”
m to it. cautions}. noble- muan apron-nu u mmypd m.
mu; 0 “I". of public sophistication ”at h. m up In in:
Wtfiflfim m waived but. partnlunronul to ti.

. nation or- mum-i pron-u; m an the more may mm mm.
manxmmmnmmummumw.
m.

A — -.
- ..
v — , .
. . .17: _ .\ .
‘ , - .
a , .
r J u 2 - . . .- . .3 . ‘ v .
. ‘. ‘1 .o .
. . - .
.. a .y . . r'. - . ‘ . ‘. 1" “)q‘.‘ ._7.
a
1 c. r -— - — - v - y .- 4 -o --. ‘ _- - — . -o -. - °. w.- - . . - 7.. 2. .. v. rl=.-o¢L---..--m'~awhna-A
. .- . . . y p . -
x - f~
- . 'l . . - \
3 . ~ . _ ‘ . 9‘ 1 I d - _. " .,_. , ‘. .. ..
| ’ n -
‘K-‘lr ‘_.... .L,.04 [.1
- I
.. .. ,0: . t ‘ .I‘ J D Q .‘ I #9.
_ q _ _ N ‘ r! - .. . ‘ - .. . . A u Id
-
- I . .. p :p '| .«L'
. fi ~ . . .
-. J. ” ._ o I. ' o .1, ‘3’ .’v'« ’ a J ‘v
" -. D t
. ' r~l ‘
I J (I. . O - ..‘f
film - - . . .
~g . . \' j}
s «L. 5..» {s 1;.
a. ‘. . , . ‘ , J r - .I ‘_~‘
' . ' - ' 3, s I ~-.« . ,1
r o a. .n a __ I 3 . § . } urn." .
.-~_...-. —"- --¢- .-—-—,...A--..- -—-.~-~-—4~-.— 'O-‘rnnuo - —r 'qv-- - - AJ. Vofi‘n‘m‘t‘. «.— 5.--a11—- ““H‘h' ~ \‘I-
.
' ‘ "1.
5 ‘I ‘ ' f ' 0 _- € ‘. I t
o . ' \.
o .- , | on. ,‘ vnv - a- b : 40- fl ‘
.vmcu A...,.n~‘ - - 1 ‘n- —.—»*t-+ .r- In, .- xu..w...— -.--- -;...-.v‘4,. my.-. .v'ua 4.- a o “MaerJu-e-‘I 'm-»-"
n 1 -' l f s I a u '0 - ,. .M. . 2. ._ l .. 3-”. .z -, ‘r a . "'1 n t.‘ . . 3'9 c. 3 .I-od ras 3
:v. . . ‘01- ‘. o a ‘ _ 4 . 3 § — .l ',' h. . o 3' 4 I a r ' " I‘ ,b’ C. . . - q, u‘ . l.
_ _ u '6
‘ ' t - ‘ ‘ I
- ‘4. 9.: L. pp . '_ 1 “ . ( j. ' ‘_ v" . "‘ . Os . "V 'n L r 1‘ f.‘ - ‘
' "I I ~ 0 ..3 ~ ‘3’ t. .-' .V' ~v- ..- ' -. ‘p -] .. r' ' .5 > . I . 4!.‘4nt ‘ -'£ ‘ ' ‘ } - ' -’ 'IJ

' r. y" _- . . ‘_ . _ NO 0 u .‘A a, r 't “‘2‘ . 'o a. ,- .. n ..p .1 t . pr, ‘3. ' "~ 'p.‘ .r?
. _. I .‘ .5. .41, . a p n l u \ . . - .I‘ 9,: .~ i u ‘N F.) "“_I- f 5 I”! ‘,_ .1, .4 . 3‘ . . ., , '~.‘ 9;
I . Ir
0 .\ .. V J r. . o H g * '3 " ’t ci 5!! ‘, 7 ‘ c ~ '4" . ' Z
1’ 1--‘_ -_' y 1, “ ‘ ‘ - h . j I I ‘3 .5 I . _ ".5 -) sk" a ‘5‘ . . "J . I 5' ‘

'—
.I
n
.I
y
‘
t
{a
1‘.
l'
o ~.
I
."
r
-
4
Q
I
‘1
«
I:
n
c
C
\
‘.
0
4|

 

 

' ‘, .' ' . J ' ,5 ' ‘ n 'w .. .- 5) a- y.;.‘. « - .__,
.5 .
.-_-.— .r a ’ ‘m ..L 4- --~ - >- o..—-A...r' . -:r- ‘ ’ a <- -- ”f
"Y. . ‘ J {N‘ v‘ - ‘1' i: r’.‘ a ~‘i‘ :L 5}“ g" . ' .‘. -‘ A}; . . 1.} . s, y "I. r {4' ,1"
a» n . ‘ x r I u 5 '1 '5‘ . ’ ‘ ._. f . - 1 .t, I..‘~ 1", , ‘\ ' - a"... ‘> .... ._ "3 z .3 \ \ r-s ‘ . .f' "_ I.."i
. ‘ I . L‘ \.o L!‘ t I ~: _~ . l _. _. ‘ ‘ f .' _- , “1 . 5’ n . . [A ‘1 £— _4. I.“ x
’ I '1. - ‘ I o I ' . . .I .-. p .- ... 1 ' v ‘ “a "H (I ‘ . - I ’ ‘ . ' n -. 4
”if-5' __ ’g-n ' § ‘0‘, ' '. , .' '4 , t _ f 0.1‘ .'oo o « ,J . v If . . _ .. . .1 .5 . . ' .’ ’_ x
u .. - ..- .' .~ . -. a... 'Y .-: . -~.{ -:" .:. 3. -_ n.-. r... J 1.- ._ mt) i. e
.. .
to . -‘ .-— 0': I "_- ‘ w‘ I ~. .’ ,o . ‘ 15". t. & ".~ ' ‘ -' .30. c. ‘ l"' ' . ' ~:- \ M ’J ‘ ' '. n (1 i f A 'u' o"- ‘ '4‘!
i. 3 c -‘ .' .‘ f s . .l 11 43' .‘LYL‘r fl ”-‘sa- .‘ . ' Z '~4- . '3 f. :f '. ' a. l x. _‘ ’." ‘ 'é . ..p,‘~_ \ _ r ‘ ’ 3-3 s \. ‘r’ ('5 - " .- 2*!

0

    

 

i! for-ks fiimj‘i +3t1q-.>r..;: "-1-”;- 32.”:
'3'" 12'?" V: .r:‘ . “" ‘rr".4‘ (.2? "’ .‘

25".! f : ”.13“, .i --.-'.;.-t‘-.: - - z - ‘ 2 -:"‘ 2” :7w:’...“cz~‘:’-g ’T::‘.“ . W‘ ..x.) {-..-I. --;:t
:37 ..z 22:1” -:-: 23.4.? -- '5 -. 5‘ ”w ’w' ' mid};- -.3~ twain

nu- ma: ~.m.uamw-~ run-m
QM qt-thmaimdmwu..-md~
”immuhuuwmammmmuw
MWQ‘MW‘-.flmmUNW
III". (flux Jim 2.0691 5.03.91 6;“: ems-mm up.“ ‘- '

. .
. I.‘ i
.

mum: or yum-2a or ammucs n umm AREA

M.“ «6.»: “WZL--'m;4'u-ufiau moan-u...

EACH PROFESSION

. ..
3.

mm»

H!

.4.

.9

datum: was:- a..." nun-um ”tn-s M aaaaaa m

Nuabcr of fi'ofelliomll Mina Satin“!

 

 

 

Estimate lo. of Physicians Clergy Mus Sociu Horn"
alcoholic. in no. 7. no. 1. In. 1 lo. *-
“nuns
200.3,900 29 3o 7 8 flex 27 3 5" ‘_
mono-83¢. 29 I6 37 h: 3h '48 37 '55“
{gm-,0. ‘25 26 w m a 23 19 ‘23
n W ' 18 18 11 25 n 12 8 12
mu 97 Y 100 63 mo 90 mo 67 no

m u ctr: king awn! 1n the ”upon-u for ‘11 {our Manual.

‘——"'_-

fifty-that pr out or flu uni-tors, 56% of tho much", 60$ of tho
mm ”than, and 65$ or m was «tint. the amber or unboun- to be

mun-8,000.

(f it. Jennie: roman. count.“ th- mmbcr of “cabana- in tho lamina
muhm5,000m6,000. ummpondcntoouldboomto
knummdtunmbertnthcmmty,thwart,“
‘08,“)0u0hminthoMlcabowvouldmtoboasmdcotmu for

tho ”or of 0.1005011“ 1n tho haunt ma.

U

 

‘J. 1'. ‘- . .'. O. I - “ .'~ . x -. .- ”n A. ' ' ' 3 A, 3 -.-' . .. f. ‘ . ,- ‘ J~ "f v M '1. at". 1,”- -.o T
’4' . *1 ' - I) 1 . p . '3 ’ .‘J ';- L’ . W ’1’ .. ‘ ~ I '0. . ‘ .0 . .r 2 k > ‘ 2 h‘ - - -- '-’-“- 1' b'. ”fl
. I' _f' .", . q ‘ u“ . M. ‘ f .: .... ‘ _’ '. ~ ‘ r , '. . , ' a _r.‘ . ' ‘ j '5‘ 0" _ 'Z 7 ,.
' ~- .2 ’ ht“ L -' mu 3‘ -."..- . .1 . - '- ' -.—’ ‘. - .2 ' ‘ .1 :‘L < “ ' - l L'-. ‘ .1 ...' ‘--' b‘u‘ 3% n2 -:-LJ ’0
. _. , . ; - - a. r' ;z , . . . ' $ 3» .
- A - " - . 1 . ‘\~ ..2 #4». -.s -. . -~ . a . _.. -- I". a l I
‘r‘ 3 J . - I“ f n " a .-3 wk‘ v‘; on! - ’.~.. on 2‘ ' f h" . ‘1‘ o. 'n ;-‘j . ‘ . 3:«" Al O b; o.“ :4
u v
.‘ ‘ ‘ . ”. - ‘ f _
" . s . 5 - -_” ‘ n" ._ .- . ‘ . - - I 2 . ’ 0' f . -‘ ,- . ~ . ' ‘ “ ° _ - -
I an.» -- ::;-...; ...-3. .- . 2 - .... 1.2- .-- 2 .2- '-. .i. ... ..; 0. -. . 12-. 2-... ft. 3.5-4 X.- 222-923
I. ‘3“ .3 .. . ' '; in "I. '. ‘ 7 . a .z n - .7 ”L . “ .‘ Th 7 f . ' 2 1" ~. .- - I ‘f- { .'"’
- ' J (... :23 ”.2: \-‘-' «4. ‘- 1.; ‘ ‘. L - .,- - .l. . I . L.‘ . 2 ,l. o~ » .v 4.- ‘ 2 .. .-',‘ :1. -, "\I .‘-,L{'« - l a.
- I , . 1‘ - r~ - . ‘4 ‘ - ' . 'lh .- ; -- - a \ q o
*- ‘ .‘ ' ' 1 . r .2 . . J ‘_ . ' u _ - s . .j . . . . . ' m-
. ‘ I ‘5‘ “ LLu’ ' . ' fl' '. r, d ' “' ' '. ‘J ‘v ‘ .<" ‘- "1v 0‘ ; m “.J ’ ~ ‘ ' I !‘ I l in.) ‘ z: ‘ v4 . '-' "fl . .4 EU t, I be
V, f . A. , , '. .' s - b ' . , ' " f“ —‘ ." ‘ V a .. r A - . .. ~ .
. l . « - . . , ‘ .. x " 1 .,- - ' " a . J ‘- ‘ " ‘ ' n.
.. ' . A .1 5- I ~ 1 .. '.‘ u - "’ I ,n a ‘ .I . . 9 . -, _~' ,3 .. ' .\. f. . .- ..a-v - .’. s. : ’1’.’ . .. - v. .61: .- ~..“.‘1 f 3’ 1' 53
“ 0 U
‘,' “’9 . ..'.
1 Ufirl‘.“ ivfifie’i‘ J 1
O “-
~‘ 5 . '. '
. r . ' ...,» - - .. . L 4 o- :4 ... f . .". g ' '1' . ‘ . - ,u .' v L" _‘ .' ‘--.- . I
:-,~.:' . [N’s ml” '55 . s'. . ./ 1 2. at; --.-- . I) a.-.‘ 2.” a -‘ - a” e. '1'. L»!-
t’ *
a .
.5 I.
(g .- l' 0. . l 5-- .. - .
_ . . _ | .
i!!“,’lr. ..J ,1 I z '1 C ‘l‘fi-c
4 A“. l'- I . - 1" ‘. '- t . ’ 2 - t u . . ' 1‘ 5 1' '2 ‘. 9351; i 4- «5- - JV ‘I'nu‘ufin-
. .. .' ' . I § _ . . ' P . ‘. O a - '1‘
v . , , .) J“ u ‘ . . _- . y j ‘ ' , l . . ..’ ‘ ... .. ..
fi‘tfi't 4r-.-~" tn? 4“" I. '..,'.¢It (1.3.3,- ".,I - ’..i'.. 5‘ J". 0‘ J 1‘.) J z.' and. 0
anwfinmv—vu— --- F"; u“. up ->. q-..a on.” $."-m--Qou-v*' no. .Ndwmmv—am «Own—pvwwhh tuna-ri-
. s .- r . m... . .2» -: ... in... .a- .2 n: ”...-%+ 5':
(2; .- 2).? ...: v ...-'H- -. - C" .- -.- 1 1-? V”; 7/" .,- r -¢'-".I;.. -.- 2-. ..1 s“ . X. - I: . -": '93 m. 4 A a Sun
. a” 3 .. 1! ~ 4 . - _ I {
-‘ . -.-—‘ . .' ' -: av ~r-“ .' .91 E
‘71 ‘ ‘1 a} - i§~ t“ a . ii '5" a u} o A: .1. a A”: ‘u’ut a‘ J L‘—
-' . 3' a” I
$.1an 5.4.!»
\‘fifl‘ -w—v - nwa’- >w-- -o.n JUN-lb“ : ~~'~‘~A~Dw~l.‘~b v.- - .. wru— 1- ......vo—o—o-vo‘uaw m: -- gqn-;cs-m4.mvuco.‘*- "Ola-om.-
. “ <1" i .1 cg . .‘ -~ ~ —._._ .. ." -
J t \ ' Jr .'* ‘1 ‘ I " f ‘ C i .' l"-
- s. . . ~ .~'.. - t 7'-
l {1 l .'h .. .. ’ ‘ I- ‘~ ‘5 -. l‘. k I! v. r.
.2 1 r» " r .' ‘- ~. "-9 ~11 H». '7‘” - '4‘ "‘5 '
. 2. . ,‘1 a . g .. (r... . *2, .. g -.. .. : ,
t _‘ i ’ ‘ ‘. _~ ‘- . :1 ‘ .. t A! .. t I . 4 ‘
' A‘ r r "‘ ' t" r; " ‘-- -' - '- v." r «M‘- vhf-"w F" r
. .2 1' 2 .. ‘a 4.... -22.; ..4. x ‘- 3 s:-.Jt-..:..--x-~.-~2-¢u”...
"' r v" .' I r 3:” {"- ‘I‘ " ‘- 0 L‘“ "3 " ‘3!
_. '. a .1. 2. J. b.“ ‘1 . .3 . .2. 14* and s.

““'M .0!“ - 0 I .- ‘v. .0 --fi“.uo~a .‘W in. o- “a. 0" W‘n—‘r u! “:"MWWM I-h‘b

 

 

 

 

22:23 vs- a...:..-: 2-2? :22 :2. 2‘. “I 5. ”
--....w -_ - -..~.:..wu=n.o.~m4—-4uu— -,_:_r _ M ......— ....-.o.m...-.t~..z fifths” ; _ _ ....—

_s- 15:"? 12.2.2": 11.45 ”:2;": -..-.5 ..- an”?! £2.23”- 221 massif
{2713' 2-4:. $3.?) .amz-“ia- 1222‘. ”3:13 1; $2.222: 2' sex 22-9122” vg'ifii'i
- .23 '23 :2i.¢.;~.;:*.L.-3 2-3 'saschm-‘n 32—1-21.” -.'2 2.13:,” .2327: , ”M «3.2 a. tit-...;
A's-2.1!; ‘5; ::;-.41.? kmi

,.: 1.2.23.1 5.1.: rd mil-x3351; to mean-w; in. $923.5.fiiiéfii giarszm‘fi shins-5.1.2:. 1-. :2
L? :2;-3:29:39 9:! 3:2 set-”J 5:1”.1‘.‘:;;2.;.Es-.2-2. $12.. £333.32- 2"-2--_a car-.2” arias-2392.; ed :22? at"?
ff..f.,‘:'« '2‘.) 2,.” 4:1... , -'.- _ '- 1-253" . ':.:.-.:?-:;'...;‘z £1513 '13 f2.‘l,.;..3-'..a:2'.3i14-24216-3- Les-vii
’.-'£ 9.52:...2Jaw inn}; .-i« 2-;-' a: .11»: '.:.i.'.t..%' c'n jar-5.3"" “‘12! £1 -"u-....".':1 4.3 ..Z'LQJQ-L; cs:

.. . ..’ '- .-‘*‘ ~ .22
... 2...-1.;2.C.J. ’1- 3 {3.1 fi;’.:.2¢~'....1. A} at:

l ‘ v I'\ u .
ihfrru. um‘uJ

A curious problem is encountered in attempting to defiaa that an
anemia in. In designing this queauon, it was felt that what the parser:
vicvn tbs number of alehclICI to he would be one measure or hov‘hn define:
clcoholisu. Tb sums, the alcoholic in a paracn.vhu drinks regardless cf
amount or effect on the individual. Most cummonly acceptad definitions
includa Iowe.rererenee to a person's conflicts with his family life tan
b:- cmyloyment as a bfisis for suggesting that the person 1: either in the
Dr0003l of'beooaing an ulcohullc or has reached that utage.

On. first rtaction to the question of scape might be that the
Ilnlltlrl tend to view the number of alcoholics as higher than other groups,
hbuevor, thin 15 nut true. many miniaters did check 20,000 and more as
tbs number of alcohulico in the community. fhia would tend to show that
the airman can alcoholism and social «::;-inking as synonyubul, however,
uvoraglng tha responses of all thu ministers together, this profession
Item! to lhd". raulistic understanéing or the scope of the problem. The .
I'lponlo of the social Ruth group in very similar to that of the ministerial
profeanien. waever, if any generalizationa might be Eadfi upon the taxis
of the table; it would seem that the criterion of scope in itself &uan net
prdtidn j éhanlngful mausure of alcohollgm knuvleége. It is very possible
that tn. might take this measure tagether.with the measure listed in Thhle
2, Causation, and be able to arrive at some generalization as to the
préfcostonul'a undqrstanding of what constitutes alcoholism.

1 I
.. ‘ ' . " rs v . I . . .3
‘ , _l ‘< . t 2 .. .4 Y. '. "air h‘.’ ”I: I 5' ._L. {I

i, >2
is:

._u . ‘. . ._.. ’. . »’_~v‘.-. ~.. . ... -. . #3."!
- ' - -- r... * ‘“ . you ' ..
.f I ~\‘ " '- 3—4: ' ‘4 ; \. - ll) (.c -. ‘ _ ”0'29“
. . .
0 '~ 1 9 ~ ‘s; " *4 t
. . a - ' ..
h "J - .‘ t. ‘ J I . . . it '1! "U

t. (...l ,. ~: ' O. ,. " ’4 .‘l ‘ 3, 3“? 3 ,1 '1‘!
. :‘~.-..‘ 9 l.d.—\ I! . -'. v'. '9 a J ..v‘v u. 3...». 3,...
.r. ~ 1’ - '3 --\ n ..- r, . r 2

_ ' ‘ 4 f.” 'u' »‘ t, ‘ _‘Q’ \ ‘3’ (1"!
."-. i ska-...! A-LC r‘ I- ‘53 ‘1‘" v\' .s‘ 9: l q:;.. f§.4aLA-;‘N 4.‘: . a

.0

. v I
<' " -. I\ ‘O .T. . ~.. I ’1 ‘ ,'.' ' ‘ h....',.
5.... ’. . .u. ‘1 51 ..- .-- .- J, . ... _..‘ .. I .f'. 4"»..- l) Ly; “-..-J6
.‘.'-.'.-~¢ '3' t -.'.c " ,-.‘ 7 ."'~.' ,"“g'
«id's» 'v . a, J.- .- 30"": '..v" . .. -.2"‘A {1-23 fi‘.’ «9-H! t‘. h". 5;.-‘1

O.

"..V . .. . I “I 3‘ g a _ .I' .“ 2A.“: ' --~ '
'9' ‘3 ..r, a 23. ‘ ,. \. ' '1 ‘93'. ,-".-. I .E" v. ‘6‘.) ~‘ .‘~' -‘ kl

n V. « "w ‘- ,- '1 '..1 s. r a .1 "o ' ‘ g; .p ,9 ‘I ' . ,‘ In '7
I". t‘ J 1“ .n' 'v-; «- -‘ua .s-‘v‘ .... “-6.8 ‘u-‘A 4.”)u. 1.‘ ,2- a . 'u inn:

3 i'r“é;(.$..11*;:: 3:3 vief.‘ ." 2‘11.- .-‘i any .35.
. u vr’ ..‘p 2 \‘i

I . l1
' .. ¢

",on .n .A ‘I ". f :’ v .. -‘ .. I
Q ~ 6. ‘~ $190 {iv act-l 22!? .574 “(.3 § .: ~:6’o‘ "out—.8

 

l

f .

2k

FINDING: SIGHUI‘EH DMEEEICES MET 3mm MESBIOHMS
ll THEIR V1.91 0? 2315 sum: it OF ALCOBOLIC$ THAT CA! 36 W

.MLES

- 35mm x: WICRAL mom
or mam -..-.~.02 or ALCOHOLICS mo CAI Es Kama

 

 

 

8m:mm.aum&uacau .. m‘pmxmtmztmzaas 7m . was. 1.1.031... '- _ ._. ‘ r 1:“ ::;-What» m
flatmated fizz- Ccat Who Can Eur Cent 01'

; Per cent cfjrronuion 50% or more In: than 501 ~ not mun.
"mum ' 1.3 V 50 7
Glory ' ' . 58 31 11
Mu -’ C " ' 53 no ’ 7

6

Aden). Hort 3" -~ ' '35»: 58

. an. un- can be ommnna . third mum at m mum'-
comptioh 9: mt camtitutes ulcoholna. hurt at “niacin“. '
micron“. between professional. in regard to utimtol they mi. of
tho mutant of nicoiwlicn thnt cm be helped. In this quntion, ”Help”
m not (bribed, but it wuld probably be perceived by the pmfelitontl
1n tam at the help which he has to offer. In mponu ta in firm
caution, nimty—clght per cent of all of the respondents stated that thcy
either “read or strongly agreed that alcomlicn can be helped. 311:, or
1.531, stated that they did not feel anabolic: could be helped; hmvcr,
u m can sea from Table 5 t’: e professions cur fared in regard to the
degree of success which they tlmruégh-t mum be achieved.

linemen per cant or that physicians were very skeptical about help
far th anabolic, whereas another 11:3 01' the same profession were
optimistic feeling that from 75-1005. of the alcchollcs can be MIN--
tn. largest group falling within the: mafia range at 25- 71% 1 success.

Thu clergy tends to be wmevhat more optimistic about help for tho
alcoholm than is: tha ether three profesnmm. By far the largest group

 

.,
. ‘ . - - . - - , ., _ - - --.- 1
. . - ‘ I . ~ g . . 1 . r. v j . -.
n g . n I _ . . . y a . . A-
A - ‘ . ‘ . ‘ . . .1}. '~ '- -.‘= ’j‘t‘ '7:-
" ‘ } ‘ .4 r - I a ‘ n 'u l
3. . . 2 I ‘ A| _ .P . . ~ .' - \‘ "3 4Q ' 0' a“ A '.‘-.b
- 1
_. l . ,
H. ' . '-
- . «I . n , v <. .1 . .
. ‘ l ' , .
. . ‘ \ . 1-: .t . . ... x.“ o . .- ‘-
. v . . .. , . . . -
¢ ' ‘~ ‘I ‘< 3 . . l :1. I
. ._ . P: wt n . I '- - _ "' . I. J - \, . ’
“w ' . " ‘ ' -' IQ... - "I ..‘.~'. aw ...
." ; ' ~ . 1‘ . ‘ r
..' . «r . L ., x .; ~ ~ . r . 1. .‘ -~ ..
. ,. .
. . r , o. g. t
j: . lv 4‘ ’. . _ « . a .. var ,am .~.4....- .... ....-.. .'A “34.33.; -.r .1 .‘utmquuv-au “wow
I . - . ' - " ‘ - . . 9 , n ' 1.. .. ') . .'. '4 .
.. .., , .. : .. . ,- - . _ _. -. .c _ n a .. - 9: n P v- =
Q. J. , D g " . h .- .. ‘ ’1. ". 51,-... . .4 4 \ r. .L -.~ - , ,‘. I -l \' ... \ . . v.1 L. ~.‘ ‘ .. . 1 fix,
. .
.-¢- ... “-.‘ .~ ..M.n.—-—-.<a--. bum-a. ..-.u s1m-.-~*_u...1a."...\-—.—--,.-M-.--N‘. v-o-...‘.. "r’ .¢ .n-.no s,m..- q‘nw-Q-L xn-.~'m1'~'.—Mm
<~ I: 'a (‘ 1 ‘ ¢~ VI" "N
’ \ ‘ I . 5.0: d. I} 1 .-

.7... ..mm ”47-h. ‘a-wM-~$-,\- ”‘0‘ 4*»... in.» 4‘h~-~-~~.v- 'wM10—l'- .I.MI~DQ~ a” ll-v M.!* M‘- -' HAW. ~ “0"“ofiw—n—t—uo dfi‘w‘fih'IWQfl

   

 

 

   

 

 

3‘ . a. .l ,3 4 “ "r 'v n‘, ' U * " '. i C? .5 .." 0'. '
‘ - *"’ t " A o. ‘ |'°J LE. 0‘5 HI v.. I‘ \v‘ I‘ > .‘o I V.) ‘ ‘vo‘."'r' " g.‘.-
. I . n.— ‘ . o - . ,_ a- . ‘
w. .-.. ;.... . 2-. -- ..._ ,_ 1 .‘ ‘ r. . y j f5 .5» u..;...t ._ .-- 3‘ ‘ - ...q' '..r
. . J . .. _'$ , .. ..u ) -32.). -.- v.1...,_,-..u.i.-.-,.B 81.3.1. 1.. 9.3149 ..:... w 1.» .11. - 31:...)
0 'I
‘ C . I I ¢ .‘. ‘ ‘ . -
' u ‘ ’ ' ‘ ‘1 5 -‘ “. .‘ ' ‘ ‘ ' ‘ '2 Y 1 r 2‘ - .--‘ ‘ ‘. ‘ fl ."‘ “ I . -. -- ' DH ‘ "V " '
o \a d " 7 f: ...". ', ‘ r‘..- '. ‘ :3 . n, - . ‘ J - ~.- on A1. I.‘.I.J. vn‘ LI “2 . J » t «v s 3' .9 ‘3 mt ~35 v‘J \; 2:3 - .‘. . :0
‘ I
1- . . . ‘ _| d - I , . . .. . J i “ . ‘A . n g" A' . l ?
‘—- ... . , -. ._.. ._ . , .‘-’ ~ ‘ . .. -¢ .2" - ~ _ ; . . . ,‘_, .. . ‘ ." _ _ . g
. _ ’1‘. ‘f..- _ .. .’.‘, 7. -....4 "4. ...-s‘~ $.01. 3.. 1‘3“} J:,.’.~\. 6 -.--'.... ..‘t......‘ 9...} 1.; A}. -'..x{: 9‘. ..-
, \ v- » . l- . . . _ _ _\ . v . r ‘ . '
.14 “v t“, \"' ; I'f..‘_l .. - .1 >1 . *.-" a ..' . ‘ ..u{ W~ } .\ '30 *4";
J. I .<, 5 ‘J‘ ‘ k , 0C S A ,1 h. ‘ in“ , a 0'. - &'|'.-\ .' ...: l-f“~'~’ e V ,‘ " I I 'I a..." .I a V.’ .' ‘5)‘3 'I-J.
.- ~- '~
..- \ . - l p - - yo h
. v . . . , . . ~. \ - . Ix. . ‘. .Q a. D
U(~ ’I -. b -‘ ‘ .. . E.-‘v 0-. -. ... . ‘ .1 C' P‘ ‘l . 7 ' . . ,1. _ :.~, 0‘. .. . _ " ,.
2.x}- . J 5 .éz 'vu' 5’ .. . ...‘u I ‘ O .J- A. '30 r~- \1;a\ .41; v:.'.- ':\~ .. -va ‘3”: J») “A... .201”, It;
.- .-
W" ‘ ' " " h ‘ '1' v 5". 4 n ' v.1: ~21"; ia". "- § \ r." ‘ T ~- r- ‘-‘ “o "T- ‘ ’ 1"»; '.‘ "1 ‘4‘. ~ M -‘-"- 3' ifi‘t‘l‘fi
I ‘l . I 0 Jon ' .n.‘ ,. ‘ l \ -.. .'- " . . L5 6' o‘ .5 ' i )- 5" d. .'- ..‘t > “.fl an r . . . .3 .v’ u . .~ .. " ‘ l ‘0 \* , .‘ . 4 a. it s" a' O J ' ’ Eu
‘1 6.; -I ~-
- I I A '
. J . -
p. -. n . ‘ . , ‘ ‘ . , , y A .
- “J fi‘\ ‘- ‘- D . $4 . ¢O’-‘. » a. ' . “"‘I’-a~ ' 1, v - ‘ ‘ JU‘ '\'
I ‘O
N " . u . v n¢| ~- - t‘ “-0., . $1,; ‘ ' . f .
. 4 . ’4. :1. - . o st 5 ..1 '.~‘ ..r- . .‘ .. a xta ‘ .... .. 0°» . ‘
‘ . 6 . .
Any. r n v ' I 2|" ~g ... 1‘ A. _‘ ( '.-'\ , . | ._g
. N.‘ . . .’ _ ‘ I .- _g i 1.4- . .. .' ‘ . . n o -.- - O \.. u ~ , -.“ V
- ‘ \. '
‘ . . } ’ .r‘ r‘ ' fl '1 _ " ’ ,'t 3'. 4. J ' L f .’ o - 9" \‘ ~ ~ ‘ ' ' i,
5!. I 1‘ ’ .3 I . ‘ ‘ ,l v! . 3 ts! J't'd Z- A113 V‘J’.‘ I .0'.‘ lie “ 'L'. '
'1' . A I .. 1 v 8 I 4 . o .- - ~ 9 ’. r~ ‘ 1' ...: " .I‘ ~ 4' o, fl .’ .f \u “4.! (‘Hv 3 3'.
. , . . . u
.14. ‘. -‘ V ‘u ‘ . ‘V " o .y' l’ . -. s. .~ '. (, ‘, vt-‘U «J : .4... . x r‘ Lu
_‘-..- , .a. u,- i .- n g, ’. ...-... . -_ x 3 ' a ‘ u: «- « b '- ~¢u§ Ln". 4‘ ‘5 ‘ t J ' It, AL.' 1*
., . C. 3 _ » ,‘l o 4 .' Z‘ :1. . a . . - _— . ... \ f t- J k'.‘ I. .v 8’ ‘ ... I 1 ~'- I a ,‘ n.“ h‘
. ~ ‘W I . ' 0‘ 5 .. ‘ '
, D o ‘0 '- ‘ .v . f . .. I q - -_g . _ r_‘ :3- + ’—‘ l 1 ' ‘ I v a. v, ' ht . u
“ ..., 1" -!t .p I 'U'.’ a .' . .3 ..v . 7 ‘4 o ; 9 ' K», 9’" - \-t;‘ h ..3' ll-clfi \'~‘ 5 1..» -‘\J '14 4' - ‘I
~ ‘ , .‘ . . - r
1.- ...».ca) ... ..‘ r ‘, 3‘ '. . .’ ' .J g - :0“ <0 -.u .u_.) .J H)
4 . " -' ‘ ‘ .. . a » - .’ ‘ .'. U .. -. s - .r x .- \ «1 ‘uu. .' .-s. - -\ -;_'. u‘ ..z. u a.‘ .._~_ -' w. ”J
.fl . u. '- r 3‘ .-' w r v - v ‘ , ‘ w - \' .1 '- g ‘ ‘ N ,' ‘2' ° - ‘ A 1‘ ‘ I a! "a
' ‘ ' .... I 4’ u . ‘ . .‘ . . . . ¢ ., ." \ ' v 0 3. \’ .' ‘. l . ' ‘a X‘ ' ... ‘ ”‘le ') I} v

25

felt that 50~7§$oouL¢ h. b.1311. In. filifllltl tron tbs lfltlififl
mmmjmilarmmm 80118280rhr1wm3011.
.lanmnanslnmo4umuHuWI11vo‘umnltiuramhmr10111231111118!!!initials
armammtuhmm. .. - . ..
110931.340:qume
1181. Na: served. that mononumunnm. than m.m.muuncy
mmmnmmmwmtncmuummmtm
hamm- mmufimmnuuwmitmzvunm’wm
than-Mum. n... .. _. f.’-~: ..s'

. bfi‘l‘flflfl 01" Tmmm AND REFERRAL

m: 11.1. mm Pammys 31m maimucs Amy-rm m an
mm mm '- WW ‘ um :10 m swag-one. ‘Psrcmm Rafi I8“-
commas!) ms mm m mom. :2 m9, um! m ammo! or -
mm mm mm: mmn camsmnm ::;-game» m “._LM‘T‘J’ ‘ - ‘ ’

 

TABLE 6

”swam: or Razz-71m ALCOHOLIC c..: .333- 2.9m mamvs ' ’ ‘
mca momsszcn

Mun-113w: Mu‘w ...-Lesa; we... I mar-.21“:- ”2-38.31.65- :4.- M. can anamaaus‘hww my“ «nu-m m

 

31141131311 Clergy Hurle Soc131 Worker

W~ s 7. :6 > - i
Maw-m: 75 2» -- 73 56
341211 a." Mb 37 13.3 ,. 19
M Work ~ 2 22 2'! . 3'6 57
Mm. - - 33 ._ 39 ~ 27 36

.. Counselling ’ _
imtitutlgml . 2.“; 39 27 35

' 081-0

 

 

 

 

‘ o. .. . ' ‘.' ." m u. '. _ . . . " " u -I. - - 4. ' - - " * d. \I.-‘é- . '-~
1-. -: ‘ 1‘ 1.. ' ‘ ' H \' — .. _ -- ' \ - :3 . 1 ' P I’ ' a". ‘n , ‘t .9 fl. -- 9- -‘- 'a. I.
I' L. V’ e u -1) n - . .- . .r a ‘ x, _ A +1.7. 4 - ' ‘J ‘giu .l . ... ...- ‘h ' .. ' "‘ r.’ ..rJ $1.5“ "
- ‘ . . ' 5 3 - . . - J A
. 1 a ‘ .- . c 3 .. d . . . \ I, ' up ‘1 . . . ‘- I ‘ u‘. ‘ . .Q 9 V". ‘.
.- 2‘. ' 5 A 1 ,_ -‘l. ‘-. . . .i _ " ‘ -. ' " ..‘r. ’ d _ ' i ".. p.“ L . .'>!‘\..c‘l:. 9".“lb ‘1‘“! 5'! ’3' '4"
. 5 . .1 \ . -.\ -. - «n.
. . . ,- ”9|. - *r . ".9 1
.' ‘ - . -! u.’ .‘ '. s‘ 9..- '-~' 1- :8 ~'¢‘ d “A? or.)
. . , 7- n
' " “(| .. - I-r‘ {(0 ‘ - ' ' '1' ‘ t-.- ‘-_)- ~‘ '- ‘ l .‘ t ‘ Q C,
o .._ 3- .J .. 1 . vifii /. y . , , V - (3., I .‘.. r. "‘ . ‘suxy .....‘l
I . .
.- 5'. - - ._,-. ., 2‘ o -_ - ‘ r . ,- y. n ’- I 1 ‘- ' .- ._m “j - —, J
‘. l.‘ " ' 1' ~-. 1 .. 2 . ~ ..0 ', . -; t - _, . ~ .' -.. ." { ¢ . . {,Jta ... .‘. _. \a I ‘ ,yfi‘ {43“ ‘3 $0.9;-
.. . . . .
I x- . .' .' ‘ V ’ ‘ I "' . . . 5- 8‘ _ ' t f a. ..- ‘ ‘ 3
. l u c v. :‘s .' - - J ‘qh ' ' - nn') "-3. \ I, . a I. . -_ - ~( A w. _ u. '«l' . ' '0 .... v - ‘1 .- dfhr (II-i
1. . . _“V . 7' .. . . . . . 3 - IA? ’
3-“ J 12.3: 3.- .1 " ,". '1 \ . . 1 .,‘ - . ( n -, ’ f . '1 _ I J" t: I. ..~._g' C .. ... .1 . -‘ . ‘ ”1.", a (I $‘J
o - v o . .. ..- .0 H - h-¢ «- Q ~ ~ 1. m .‘w.‘ tau v. 9—- a! a“
.. ‘ M‘ 2-11 ~ ‘9 ‘ ~"J
an. 3' ul " :‘I‘ “114.)
-? .. ~ ‘— ':' 1" f“ fi-m
L- \ ~£ . 3 ~ . I. r * v & 31‘ ‘ .ykc. ..L y
f. . . - " ' ’ ' ' ' '1' ' I" . 3v" ' '. ~.. - 1': t f ‘. s it; 4’ “ ‘l "
-‘ 'a ' - ‘ _ ‘ .9 ‘ '. _. - . .. . .1 ‘: y . . ~ 4- ' 3.38.; .4 .- “14 ‘. ; '. 1 ., . .4.
.. 9- - . . -. ~ . ‘ x - , , . 5 - no u a. .‘y . . -3 y
‘ 4 . ‘ . ._. 1" , , I ‘4’, , ..° : ... l.). 4'. {Jam}. l,“ 3“" ,‘ .. j;
--. .. .. Lw - . - .- v-v. ...; .1. - .1... v .. .1}.- ... ... :1 t ...... .... ....- .- .A .../L 5.1:. .8
-:- ‘ . -.;' ‘ _ . _' ‘, . ' ‘.' 7. " ‘ . .j .: I, ‘ . ._‘u . \, Q l? ‘3' { nu; ‘13-; ‘ ‘m-m _r‘. ; ' t1 4“."th if"
. . ,. . .L 1 .1.'_ -..- L . 3 3. t " J-—."~ . -. . ... - JA-Jn' ‘ 1.3.)... 32.3-, '\.,.‘: 1—4.. $8.}. ‘2‘.- g.‘.i.§’,
o ‘- I v 2 I 1 . ‘ ...“ 7 n . l.-, .. ’ . o v,-
: ‘1 § . , n .7 .\ ‘.. . ‘ . A . ~. ‘ . a 1.}: . .9 N at; ...t- .' r. a!
o ‘ '. ... -. .. . .‘..\.'.3. .1. 1., A!” a; ~ .. 1 .-. Lr...~‘ ...‘..1,...--'..&.r
s , ~'. .0"!
‘- Wi‘xlw .-a-'
. . . ' ,. '5' ‘2. . T . t. . I} \ ‘3 f i .-‘a: ‘.1’-' . a; ..- . .‘ 'L‘: g. ' 0" :3? ”1‘1
‘5’ ‘. ' . ' 11 I . , J' _. . ‘g ._ ._. ' _.' t » I. ‘ ~ . ‘ - ! . V ‘ 7 ‘
\‘KI
V K.
‘ a
1. . " ". -‘ i}. u
. r 4 ,_ - ~ . _ ‘
1'1 .1. . x-.. 5; ‘- - E.» '16-)
' 4 " i‘ K - |~ ., ‘2 . ' 4 - -
.. ‘1 I“ ' ' ' w > . ' ‘
d! < - - t ‘ ' ' .“ - - a ." ' 1
“3-. .11.“ 1.; :. .-"v.. *4 ”h it c, .‘J «"E..~‘ .._!‘l 4. u" u
.. 3‘ 3' a: b .; o. . \v:
Q\ h, V“ ‘8 ‘ . " OI.’ .a ‘
'09-- vIQW'Osocw ... ..- ...Ow was... \p-- .m.u.'mum . .. _- . m..«o-on-~~1msuvcmq>.r~ — . . .... .-.m-aouxv -M~-o-mmw¢mnm ‘m
l‘. ‘ w j \
j *1) . '- J. 'h 1";
-.. 1,? ‘v A l
. _p ‘ 1 . i1 '1 \ ‘I ~ "'" ' ‘1
‘J 0 \_ ' Y R .‘ . ‘1‘... . 1 «_IL .' ‘. l .. “if .
\ ' r - .. . ‘- .
.0. .y . I. "‘ ' 'u‘ , a... l ‘ o
t. . \. 1' , 1' -.-' 3,: :Annv J. 5.1‘. p... ...u“.
w- v ‘ - - ‘-¢_ . Q‘
1 :1 . 1 . .. . . .
\ v: v: ‘ & I“. I a" 3. ‘ sad
‘ E Q" ‘ ,. .v ." ‘ -_ ‘1
‘ ‘V, . u . I
. l an? L6. .05" 4 our
I f ‘- . t
.‘o: v . g c ... ..
::;- 2.3.3.3 . 84‘s 1- .1.‘ .2'
' ‘ W w - I ~‘ , 4 . . 6 L ' . f
. ' X " ‘ ' v ' *' I‘I
x. \J; i - 4.912%.-. esnd 1...,- \o‘nb
O
"y l‘oLe J
WD‘I-‘ww ~~h --H-u- iv .Hm-r-vwa .wn. w-u-o-u- .- - .. - -r I‘fi-mc 1 . “w-oaoas 7- ubnw—-.w--u~u. [sc-n-n‘w awh‘“wwv—-

Ibo mutt-ant m tithiébon un m m nanny
«shun entegothlr Tb- ”spend-nu tin uhd‘to'm m mm,-
b" combination of maths“) they felt be b. “fictive in‘ho‘lpin'g £156 5 '*
W13. In tom of mthod con-now! not afffltivi,‘ Mi sui-
u be mind gamma: on Alcoholics mm; '21:". 10mm]. w . '-
immanent-aye! than mnemoni- vimuulouioi-Mh ”3‘
“labial: with other method” bout", u i M duration“ had
in tho authors thn M thin qmsticn, than were vary in prof-«10ml:
an MA MM 6% heat on: ”spam in wanton ‘6‘ M.“ I!!! antennas:
no mi nu thrown almost all responses in M 91123 on. or Iobi' m
“uni M - . ..‘A 3.“. 2, k. t ."‘*L.f .- $3"

In low-ad mac commonly moaned «‘5th 13 W 6! piyéuthofipy.
lb «1-- pyibothcmpy m not defined in th- quuuamm and In _
roubly timed differently by each pmfeumn; for mile, tho phylicim
mbgbly Arid-ml payehothnmpy as being carried out only by th'ylyehhtrm, '
W .thi social- worker may have viewed paychothorapy u 3 mm thicb
hi 1- mm. Only Shfi of the ministers chauked paychethcmpy, $11.21“ 6 f)
«home mm emumg. It mam be mum on thl buil or this my! '5},
manna m m mm 1: less 392. to am far munitions-mm '

In Working with 'III anabolic than use the ether three pron-31m.

me most limiting difference pointed out in this tablc :- th- .

different in team to medical care, caamrom treatment, and sultan-1:1 some“? ,.
1mg wag this tour professions. Physicians ranked medical out n tho /
bird highest treatmnt mthod, vheruu the clergy ranked medical can fifth.

max-era“, m abut-mum can be offered that avatars consider medial

CI" to it nor. effective in helping the alc Mlle than a: minute?" but

In“ mam“ than thornmina given by mama. and seed verbal; Seventy

flvi pr but 6! tbs mibisters checked pastoral counselling u a ”fitment

”had In. Why ranking thil second, even above psychotherapy,- “1'“.

ill mton nahd pastoral counselling fifth, nurses ranked it hard, M

a. boom Nth!” ranked ministerial counselling, Last. This point! out

com amulet!“ affluence-5 1n 6311,1133“ aw 2r." the tour group which might

mu wnwuu 1n raking referrals.

 

f. v- ; "' \ «~- ‘ my?”
.. ‘ . . . M ~’|“
a 'I _’ 1"q.’ .'.Oo ‘.-' ‘
..‘ g A}; J bo‘ubluX3

- . To a§-.,3~’:v‘f.?.:.¢';7:.£u9 '30

.~
‘I
5

vi a. i . Q
'3. -' f‘.‘ f“ C 9‘3 L‘v-‘bt-"na

:‘53 31;.» Alan-33:1 9:! a:

any: :2;-sf.) e13

. ‘ . ._ ,
.419. N. I ‘ 3" {‘3} 91 '1t-‘3’336? L‘3P£ 3

v f!

"-4 l.\;‘.".’.‘r‘3(} an"! 6%«3’n-(Z‘J

mm 1.3‘3'7':'T£=.~-z}-'.} ..wti-2«:'.~ ‘3’.)

I . 3‘ ..-. '. I 'c I: .
'3“.'.‘~ If‘" tfin'l" .i £91.;- L

.; .253 W’LUM it} La? t’cffi
252$ firifuwgfiw Bévi
m"! '2';- Jé’rfii) "BC—Q t?» 5.3

a ‘-. tisrimiif tuna LIA/754N353“

~25. :.-;;;.. 1:5": 32px.» 1 m...

.‘gb-fl 5. 1:..-.-. WM L. 1.”... ad...

7

"5.3... . -3..'. '. .
"5.2. 3."..‘s71l 1 ';IL;.;3 18.2.19

" 4. ,-:‘..,. '."'.\ ‘ ",g -~I.
1.44.4.“ ..'. . ...; 4 45233.;

ll

m.usmuum,mmmmtmtmm-,
wvmumwuuonmxnmmum1n
humanism M,wm,mm,nflm
mucus-ummznmmcwmumuptapn..
mam.“ _mmmmmmmmm
.cwumtmmim.flm.mlmnbm¢
litigant-0M

- . mmmmmwmm M
um..um.vuumxmnamnx. handrail-ml
_uummwmmmdnfioww
“W mwmu6-Mcwmmmm
mubwvdtbuuuutomflm

i. m: umwmmumnmm
unmmmmmm

f m 7 . _
W Lb
91W h-S
urn Lb

local In: tho

mammnmmmuuutmanunw
”Math. auction, mmm unto til-yin” “mt.
Inn for m or non alcoholic. 1n the put yin. an mum In ..
W1 "bvnuy alumnae. bun mutuapudto can for “ti-pvt
no!" “W u my“ «a. fin grouping. an: 1-5, 6-3.0. 11-15,
at cm:- 13. an an: m of umhaucu cmd for dun-1n. up nu.
tuba on .11 mm to the questionnaire, run away min in.

“mmmuummtmmtot eontnetuhtehou

yarn-tom h- ath this particuur problan 1n a given your in wry
um. w m.- n in to the mhr'u many to recount“ th
rob).- er s "nation of flu and). lumbar 6f alcoholic: looking help,
1t 1.- inn-m. to w.

.
.
‘( c I
O .'
. l.
..
-s.' y' '
.',
b .1.
" l l’
71
.1 V”
v: '1'
f
9- « ‘

7 .. . .
Q I ’
n '." s - o' ,_

t ‘ ‘ ,
I L? w t _ 3

n ‘.

. 'r _
.I A o 6 I no

‘ ', -‘ ur-
. A - l‘ >- r ,
I‘- .. < n
‘ . ‘ _j ' y u
‘4’
v
_ r . t '1 t
1 ~ r ' “s. .~~ ‘ ‘
V . .. A “ . .
. - w a -
. t
‘L_- n'qn ' . .’ . ~p

K '. .La ._1~,, u .. ' ‘ ‘- ...: ' .
. 3' ‘ ' ; 1
h’l 1 l - .t ' ’ " w- . - t
‘y ‘. 7 -.~ 2 n {" *1
\g - ’ .-1’. ( - . .. '..~. ‘ M .. .
I
4- ' a ‘ ..
‘- , \
fi' I. ' \v.’ . L.. 1 o q
‘ 7 ' .
V 0 v
pr! v --‘-~ 1- .. ' 1 I p -! ‘.
. \J l A p" '1; .‘ "" .
.. , 1‘ . i 1 V .
5‘. .' )‘ - ‘ .\ ‘.- g V! ’ ‘. 'H

.. u
v— I‘Iw."

I. "
,' i.
x\.- ." r
l
N; ...,
I .
...
. .
I ..
,
u. '-
I "
t

..v-v.-. ‘ . -«gu q.‘< ‘r-Orarrm 'w‘n. 4“

If" u k

.
.

‘J 1' . . .. ~.
I
’ ’ , A
-t t.“ 4 D 1. 0
- I4
'- "1 -I'- ; 3‘
L \. .a>v~’ «'0’ ‘0, J -
O ‘ ‘
w 'v . .'i
.. . . ., -’ 1} H, v
. ' .
. I. 1'.“ .. .. _. .—
..--v .."4‘ .5 cl.‘ . .' ‘
t ' ' n
"I {C ' ' .,’
l - ‘ t V, .- .I. 4. a“ ’ I: :n .

.. . .
I ' ' .. '5
1‘ '- ". .‘ .' '7‘»
c - b '
‘ v . ’5 ‘ t,

«‘0

A ~I' I“. b o . 'I . " ’ ‘
3‘". Jib-1.353 4-“ .L 0

U O
.w I . - . \. ....
. . an» I‘. P I'
A ... l‘ r—Lk‘l‘.‘ :. .-'-‘."' _:,.:j; A , “,LA"
'. 1' . r" - -b..::‘\ ‘3 ‘g, ‘u
' ', . v " .‘ L ‘ ‘- 61—. -_-

Jutgba To 2;??? :1 333$ tg_

 

:24 .01 2:» .f“ r w:
.u')’- "-6 .“var “ “Q a a"

fiat: a

. .. “4.x... w .-.A
-.{I 5 vhf“... “vi“; a - fiA -‘I‘L

6.
s' j

 

, b . .. , _. ' ;- ..._ " § ,
.1 3. Arm: Uti’e- ‘o- W". «L 0 {1,}..1L.‘ iris-.1- 1’ ‘g‘&

. I l
.‘ 5: ._. ‘ ._.. g. . j I i . I; ..; -:: :1 . ,‘
,4, !..‘... g’; 1' .,. J . ‘ 2.. ; .- w. 3.. v a.” a

. . - .
(f - 3 '~ I f ’.‘ \ ~
.'\v " ~‘z...- ~ .1
9-» um«a.~-P~w_'m~uumgv

. .\
i' \ 12' v-"r-
n-‘i’ .n‘srnh‘ {Jaz-
-»~.
~, ...“ .
'._~ " vl C¥‘i\
‘
I"

 

1d
.
1
-
‘
,
in
t...
a
fun
..

53:2; £333; 11.: .I:.\-...1'L;.: i. "2 13 :11;

._i-u I. n” 41:. at.
.-J a. «turd

.‘v
)5.

1' . . .11.‘ ~. +3. I; ‘. . :‘., '4"
Its-son? 69:17 . ML .~ '9‘ ad. '1; (man
h

i v .E
- . '. . 'l . .
\ .1 "' ~ tn) .. P». ‘t ‘3' 6 Ir .ln;

.5. -_ r

p

m;~..--.74¢-”- in": ._¢.}.'a ...

. a; a _4.‘_ ‘ .1: b ‘ < .f
a» .~-.s‘w.~« i5...

. " 5 1 " ’9 - fl 0‘ ‘ . 3“ -‘- ,
~-' .. gu‘m .3 .v ...5 a f‘ . 4 ‘|” .0; - .1. ,1 '

.-‘-../
-%N'Law«&

_"7‘

v , 5 o. . J. 1 4k. ‘
$2 '33. .10 J ‘1‘ . .u' . v} ' .‘,Q _J ::fl

‘ub

28

In tarii of extriml Vulumi, it hight‘bozdboorVUa that ifi‘thi'locial
Cari are“; an. respond-at Itntcd thnt he had carnd {of 650*:1cbh011cu in
‘56 past yanr; and on. rtipondént”in thb ministerial group stated that hn
Ind and for 2m. '1! can b. mu rm the” nswuh;“tbn moaning?”
ihn‘iofd “care“ has diffornnt'éonnotation for different respondents;‘ The
iypé a! card yrovidéd by an orgnnxtntion, such at tho Salvntion Army,
light lanolin little now! than providing I meal can cvnranight quarters;
vhcreasy'thn'typc of help provided‘by a caseworkcr 6r psychiatrist cbfild
(3&91VO hundrndl of heart. Also, in term: of intros: values it night 3"
bfi‘peintod oat that but phya1clan estimated that in hnfl carnd fér’ftfty‘
nlcdholiet in the past year and four phynicinnl outta-find.thnt‘ibly bud
Oflfi‘ tor-itghtcen to tinnty-flvo. ' » * “ “ “
’ - In.brnnk1ng tbs mndicnl protrusion into threc groupl, outnopnthn,
nut-c1 Miami-I, nnd lpnchlnta, we find there an “gamma
Ilffbrnnic‘botvnen osteopathn and other gennnnl practiofinfl 1n alumni
‘Ifl"fi'fi' 1b. nadicsl specialist: nveragz nonaubnt biéhnr‘ln‘nunbdr
m for than 6th.? phyllcim. Alcohalim 1- gmnmlly chin-mind n
”In not My let-2n by the general practicum, hmm.‘ mm
61’ nm nub" of alcoholics cared for, this 1. not that to? an:
up}: of tbn 136.1631 swap. '

TEBLS 8
TOTAL BUEEER GP Rnfiwgdan Mn.2
BY

EACH PRJFESBI 03 DURIEG PEST 1333

MM memm man-x w: ....s m. a: ”a fiwtmxuaa %$.m-ME¢ tut-raw. «an an rm “We rum amaum- .1 aw... W‘flfité-S‘fl‘s'h

 

Hunter of Alcehclic Per Cent of Phofessiunnll- '
... . Referral: made during flaking No flbzcrrnll Grant ..
irofession past year Lnawnrig Questian *
lbyu1chun" ‘ 233 so
Cfisrsy 97 63
Burn. .60 86

Sonia; Works: 95 6%

‘1

\r

.
l‘ |\_ “' -J ' . ‘. “A I s.
- " I a. ' \ \V’5 v ‘ é ‘ .i0' 9' 2"}
. ‘

v» a» a‘"" '- 9 "Mnfl
.' .19.! 9 - s .. r“ Mug- 1‘. 13 34.
u; . _ ’ h. V £‘«.‘ .3 3 . ¢ J - 02:: \Jflfii“. ‘

O

.‘ '- .. _ "5 - J.-‘-‘0 ,’
"'4‘ 1" $3.10.! 4‘? 3‘37.“ $0;.:.‘

I. 1' 3’ (‘ .... ‘f'I 9:“. “Q. 'vi I. ..3. I 1 I! :a v{
v

3.;‘;.r.u..-.-.~;.‘1 M4 ;,.;..:.tr.;as-.:-':

€1.54! .2".'.~‘3 +3.3 ‘. H‘ '3I,.b-/;u. «1m

\x2.:";:::«.*:; : pram; gifLB‘F-z .f.u’7k.?s‘f."..‘3

 

._-
'I

. '.- . ‘ f ‘ ' ‘ - w 1‘.’
r: L .3‘.'v. -.'a-._“;.\1 .n g’.‘\-l1‘t“tvl

. .
. .« 3 o C.‘ _.r .‘,’
,u‘m w 3.3m 3..., a. :z- *3

a; ’1 .r ‘ v . . ' r 1
' f, ‘ Y

a - ' -.. ¢ M 41

' .L'V X Q'IJ'J -"‘. -' - a A. . A f b

..
. - ‘u
.o
.
o
’ L
‘
Q
,4
z ' ‘1' . -
s \:

. .’. . I '4
’? “5:5“ ‘4' {‘13ch 1]»! t

23s.;~.":.‘n,7f..-‘;:'J 5‘ 3;. .

‘67“? .1' up
¥fi£1

'v' .i :13

g3“; f. .‘L a". q
U
.2 0

.
be.

r w
u

a {

.' r-v “

J“-

l—‘y .

'\

‘.

‘ .3

mo- oD-o-o-ucA-O «a fi- - i'u- ‘y‘n'fl wvw-‘QJ- t M' 0‘ WH'HEA'H“.-~"~5*

29

III- “ mummmmm1o§u~m3wmc- -
‘ofcuhprofuuon that ennui-11¢ not. well. mum-wanna,
W hat and. no alcoholic rot-run din-1n; in. put ms: - 11113.15: : ‘.~.
in opal-4111114 “nation stating: "hot any alcoholis- m It. pun-non .
to Mar to 0th! rum-an during the past mt”‘~ m. tabla W ..
manta“. th- msption that only a ~11 amp '1'.th cub
Maker: 13 wholly nvolua in helping th. alcoholic. *- 3r. -

- ‘- In Gait {In very practice of "fen-.1. differ-7m lit]: the
man. utt- aoetoro 11 u pouibla tht nay of no me "tan-a.-
W “who! 1111:» nor. than the musician mm to th flaunt. ,
that bl to. a nus-nut, attain an M acting, or p to th 7.11:... ..
in!“ w; ”In M can”, no contact ham * fifi'tfi-W'
a can u- Mariana]. 1: being referred. ’

m, Mumcaby.Mummwm
an to huh. no" can with the clam in hum him to ”new.
3" and for referral and not contact with the may mum it! .
I'm-tral. It 1- impossible to dottrnnno hou'nlny or thI:a1lnhnlic
Mil-Minimal. 9Iara samurai. m- madam-bu
”warmth-sawsm. ‘ moan wmfihfilb‘
an: m min- a, mo mu mt W; - ‘~ r

" mm. smunmm 13133333 313333 3:13? 3-73....1 m. 1533 mm more:
1: 13mm 19 m 3133 car 3333.. 331‘. 3333:.

 

 

 

 

 

171‘:qu 9 . ,4 ‘ ,_
. mm RAE. PJLWiC‘m USED BY 512251}? “135 G?" M FOLK ICES _

‘*‘ ::T‘, ._.... .. m..- ..- .-= a «um-n. -.c..- .wssm- “Wifira-MW .-.-: :cm- .... 3" ‘- ‘-- 2:: -::_.:‘:._ 7:: «rowan-1.41m
bum 7+: - nutter.- or P41333339 of Protest don 13312335 Rose-urea :
Renown. Physician Clara Hume (Social hut/19!” Total.
M . .. . 23.: 23 9 17 73
80.1.1 33?“ 7 is 1 9 21 ..

Agency " ‘
“13311-1311 . ’6 5 L 5 15
Minister " ’ l. l h 9 ’
315913.31 ' '10 ‘ 2 1 I: ' 17
Paychiatrist 23 2 2 6 ' 33
Alcoholism 3 " 2 1 a 10

Clinic

lb ‘5'“? W :32 79 130 215

 

I
: . ~ ."‘ . 1 1 ~ . . ’ n a' -.‘ I“
j J “* :1: " . ‘ -4 1 ~ K ‘ ’0 —¢ ‘ - 01 ’3‘ 'i’ ‘ ‘ :- 2 I" u t.) I‘ (y‘.-{ 3".“

- v. . .. . 1,. ‘.. . f .« .“.. '.A. *f
:.~ ‘3 --..:.~ ; :- u 3.3. 3...: .. '- ,. ...- ..-.»..«...w.~..r.‘q 1.1.3.25 o

a- . . _ :1 4. r l‘ . v. ‘ I. 'V‘ O
n . 3 ’2‘. " u .- A. .4' "1. 1: ‘1. i- - "3. "5 - ‘ -"' 4" 23 - 1.-.“-..3» ..1 39:1 {ED-"35“. 333%.? 3.2).“:
a . . . ' , . .' -' ‘ ‘l . r . v ', ‘ o~; . ‘ 1‘ . _ ~ n" ‘ ’ .
. 32.” :3. 3. . .. ~ ,' .:.: , ...-r. .1. 1. .7 .' ,~ .. 5.2:}; 2 ..':.‘. '31-... 1-,. (Who?.L-.9:.‘21‘i-°-.2§£-2<J {3...
".7", f 7- .- w; n a." . 31~~-. . ., 3 ~,.. 1.4.3 8.1:-.- XL...%.'.t’1 2.13,.‘J'J 13.3 ”112.9“! 0-?

.7 ... ' . '. - ... 5 . . ' . ,, l- ' ° . . - >~ -.,»'- - 9 .7 . ‘ - u, «
. .«",. 2‘ _- f ;, .. . .. ‘. . 3 ' . 1; 2.» . :34 3?. - _, u' j. .3.- 2' 1.. 3 Jig- 324$“; ”J Fuss-f 8‘19»: 93‘s. " 3353 been).
. . . ' .. o .. h ;‘ I. ,
;»,.:‘ ... 0...): 1.. “g " 11“.? “I. :1. .: 1.3.111. $3,111“ 2' n 3 173.31 IN 13%;}. 8.633143%
. ,.' '- 1: ' .. '3. ‘ _ ,. "o 3 . .. '-, ‘1 r ., .. _. , . ,‘x ‘,‘ -, 9. .‘r
2:...» .‘ .. .. w . . . 314'. ~ 1:1». .... 2.. .3 .-'. ' "- .. “ '3 ‘3 .233. .1 .59..» 32' 1.35”" 3‘3 ...? J “3““ “h . '
1 .— ....‘a ,. .... . .‘ "I -'- ‘. -. -., .Jo ‘ ..1 ~ 3" . r 3. £2. a; ‘ x“ - - 5 a: 1‘ 5... “ 31“”? *‘d.
’94 v3 .3. 3. ‘J :1 4’ O N ‘ .‘r .Sk' J U 3.) . ~;-" 1’ J32 » .3»). 3- L"-‘ .. i. .L L .‘ a ..- ~05! -J ~' ‘. ‘4 ‘J -... D.J"Jd "3 OJ 0 SI
#8 —‘i .'- . . , , -.“ . ‘ _. . ‘ . V :.¢,'-3‘»vl‘~, u-‘ -I “4.. D 3. .3 - r f. , ' .. i I]. ._.“... vi
.4 '\ t‘a'4. I O- ,: .1 ‘ ’3’ .....sv ,;- «‘v .. 'o. 3-" ' l ‘ .IL 3 j. '4‘ , a} A. d 'j. Lozl‘x :‘I’.: ~( ‘1'». I ,J “4‘ 1 | 3*‘3 I: id: 1" a" ‘1' '-~' " Iva. - :II '9' "v‘h
. . .~ ' ‘- v- '.v a .‘ _ r .I ‘ -_ . . . . d:- } a -. . ... . . ‘3: l ‘ .
.2. i‘.'..,~-::-‘ ‘2 1'. T l)» «3.3 'M ‘L:.:"'. 3. 1:, .‘m’. J x {3‘15 j (‘3 3‘“ 53 ‘ -i a; 4L”:- ; ..‘ZJLLB k refit-8 $.11. 4|?qu
.' -"2 1. ' .. . .1" .. , . . I} . “ ‘ v- _ I... r - (5- fl-
.."f-ruws. ’31:.“ ..J .1 w 21:99 ; .- .‘ 1." ..~.- ”3.133....‘3’..»S b}: ‘afivfl': U 1‘- 11213 5.13. . 3.. ...: ’g-X £513. 3 ‘9‘ N
- Z ... ‘ ,I ' . ' . . I. . r' ' ' ' r '
a 5‘ if '1. ~ ~15 4 :4 V1 35“ 57a 3...- ..3... .‘1..". v' 5 Ov' ..- C-s C’€3~? :12. 13“” Uh,
t - '- . c Q ‘ .o ....
,. - '.-....4- . .- ~- - .. '¢ . ~ ,'~-. - - -.3 .- -., - -. '2 ~- .. . '.-’1
3.3.1 11-: 13 .~v. ,'- '21 $11.; ..-\.)'-‘ 4'... .43. i 1.:2': 1! fl ‘0”: 5: 9.9.33: ..é-Z 3'55 4...“) ...-513;“ ‘1 23“ 1'3“": a
. , u. . ~ . l . . r“ : -. .i n ' .5. ' '- .: 9‘ . "i ‘- ‘ .‘ - . . . u ' - . ‘ - .
9-39.21” . 3.: 233‘ .2 t .3 1 2 3... 23m 1 .' .. 31%. 23.2: in f 1.33. 3.3" 51': :31! 13“.. .1 :31 .‘LL-v Oi 1.3-3 £53935
- .1 - -. .. . . . ' .2" "-3. .. - . I .- ' M... ‘l...~-- ,

a“ f' c. 2.; -’ .2 .... 2-"! tf.:£...:3$2§I .3 .l-J . ,1. a 1. ' J‘I‘CJD 5335-43 4.2.1.8 ..LE. 5 «1‘: ., .. .. 7-31 93’ “fl 3:3:
.3 :3 IL DJ: 3 ,v _' ‘ ¢: 5 v ‘ k) {on L.’ ..a 9‘." '5' y 1 - :u was 1;; 35v; :v . :- fa“: .u .-. 1.5 3. . _5 ‘33, 5 "’2' . Int?“ *3 I.“
~.' .3. L ‘ h 1' la\‘. ~- ~ - ’0 V3 .~ ) ‘ ~ -‘-6<» “-l'svfi' -~"‘5 -~’ W ‘Jd- '0 - I. l.“ . ,.‘v‘. ‘ k ‘ . a .vL.! . - '

. . . . . 1.. .. . .. I ~ ? . w . . - .3. _ "'9 '1 .9. 7‘ - ' 1- ‘ a r

.8 is" I. Y ’ X51: '-.' J v? .‘a-‘_.'.}' E. v 'Q‘ .2 ‘3 f 1. 0 ‘w.-"’ i I! "c. 1’ ‘3’. a 5’" :V g i 2:“ ‘ ’It ‘ v» 1‘ fl“: ["1‘23 'JVE‘. ‘1 u ,1: a1

'- . .f .-- . , . ' . 'r. ' ..‘ ‘ .«. .. . -.‘ 3 31-. ‘ 1. , ...-u .

1.32)- 123 “a: 0»; :Idl Tfii‘LP II. (110i: ‘5’”? o :1 : '.)\{s It“) 1.: 3 1131‘...Sim-5.5.1.31h‘flAlgai-‘WaMI-‘Nfl

- - n- v 1‘ a .~ -o ...| v 3. o- -. . 1' . 4' _‘J I. .._...
a 1‘53?) Jh'u'l :W 3.2.44 5“ .4 ::;-41' ‘53,; 6: ‘31, IJR‘Z.‘ Axufl‘im «.235 a. J}. .. ”fl

. 3 -- . : « 3 a 1 3: .«. T 3*” f ' 1.“ ~ -1 -. -v\v-r ”ween-r- ...—.-....
I ‘ ' t , . ‘ v
1 _ ‘1 u. A I .3... i ' . LL .1171 . -. ‘. '.I .3 -.l.'-r «I... 4'21. éJn.‘"4.“ oij1i‘ul’kI q
1., ._ ....— . .33.-. . _. N‘ '41 ,- ......F - ft. 5- f erg-’9'».- Of
f , .. ‘ . ‘ .>\ . r. I S‘) . .4 .' . . a . _ . . ._
. ._~, . -:.‘~ ae‘WMu-t‘ «.5. 3‘. at J. A. I.” 1. U1 3.1.11.4..33. u
'1 ~ ~ .. A11
Q \ 12-434 vb
r... . 4 - . .92. ...a .3 a 1 - p ~p .I- I‘\.¢-." -- -- ~. ‘ "A .10? .‘.I'. I'? n.n.' (. ‘ ¢I 1mm A.
3. ' ‘ ,- -i “1.9 ‘3 u 1 I" Yv‘:" "M‘ c .fiw 3: :- . '1: f
M f .' ‘. .u. 3L. ' . 4 r .~ . .3 . ' . - f. .. .1 Mai . q d O ! ... .— V»- a) 3._-.-_. . an... ' 0-5. .«t -.- ~¢.»- \
‘ ,-‘ ~ . : .3. . . .; ' $1.3: - .'. -. ..m-r. . '. . 3 i .. .v . -11 .. u- ‘ ‘ .1. ‘ -‘ 3 (Ir 3-S‘“. “W" V’fi‘nifi

.- ... -7 -» .‘.' .. ,_.,‘-.'.Y .. .‘ .pg-‘I’ .'-".; 9%- FIr—f-‘f{~a..:u ‘ufi :u-‘flvI-I - '-.o . "f‘
', --‘.. . ..'..' ‘ .‘ . '. 3 J‘ '3-‘ r - .Ifi “ 34990" no...“ 1.

 

 

.nv..-¢~_--..-...- ,,... J, . p - .- ~.. .. . _ . 7.. . ‘ "—..-o— -..v- wa— - ...... ~-:h-p. mv- —. ... 'v- -. ...“ ...”..vk-u
. . a ' u .
' .I ‘ [1“ '.- \- :- -. . ' I ...-.r 1. a 1. .‘l p; - ". ‘."«' P311“. '1 y» k”
.1}. ’1 '39. :-.3‘-' L‘. .t -13. ' I 136- -.-“.'- '24..”(0135. 0 .‘31 ~«-‘- 3' . ”3' =5” aa‘trb 91}.
- . . . .II‘ .
*‘M3-%ovom-» —.q--4a' w.- _.‘ .u ._.... ..p— -~.-4 . - A duo--- Mun.- a“ ... —;: “W-OM--a.&- .A upqgv-ov-ru” nam-
‘ a
r. r 3- 4 - ' - 3. --.~ (I
O 3-.
.~ : ‘ ‘ ‘ L ..A‘: . a. " $

I x
3; ~

'1‘ ‘3

‘fi 0!
"1

3:. 1r
.

..- i?

. '9 g-

a ‘ fi

3“ -

} t.

I:

1- I.

1» .

4~ "

'4
i L
1‘:
at. -
{"3
«he
.5 an
’-
.—
n .
5
L.
..-

r

L}
I
\

CL “ i S i MRL1LHL?1A
$13113

, . .‘ ‘ '4 ..\~ f. O. " ._.? . .'
A) “‘1' '. ' S». X J '2 1:35.33- xii

 

- ...-r.» A T—v-r . ...- - -r..m- - “*v «a-.. rag—*4 $.1— .....4...n..v ->““~C-w'_‘o wwmmu—D4 .—

J 3 « .4)

3°,

m- threo mt. coma mess of ‘rsrsml in Min; m are:
Alcotwlics Anonymous-«'13 referrals; psychiatrists-~33 rsferrsls; socisl
wort agency-«~21 referrals. The number of professimls using Alcoholics
Anonymous would seem to be in lime with tbs earlier discussion, presented
in Table 5, share between 87 and 91375 or that rsspondents considarsd AA to
N tn effective named or twatment; however, the number of respondents
using the psychiatrist and the social worker is high in terms of the
findings (of Table 6. By far- the largest number of references to tho "*
”nhhtrist VON as.“ by tbs physicians. It. is Gianni” to no” um
twenty-three physicians listed both AA. and psychiatrist as s resource; 1‘
is impossible to «latex-mine whether these were was sums pmtionsrs “though
it hula Ippfisr that many medical practionam consider t combination of AA
and psychiatric; 12019 to he an effective treatment method.

.. " Th. ministerial gmup shows very few referrals suds to WJQW
Mr M fileoholics Ian-orgasm. Whether that: reason for m in the Illusion
ms of kmlesge of cormuunny resources of the strong belief of this (may '
in AA, it is not possible t9 fiatemim. An important observation in the
mmmuybs made internals of the mbsrdm-hto
“skull. - my sins respondents ststcd they had ads I ”rural '0 C ‘
M, £1!“ hung the smllest umber of rafsrmls as. to W of the
Mum or mucus lintsd. Ministers report Watkins; via I. km
“or? of Mics; however, it would appear that wilt. of th- m1“
so- ‘u m dimtly and mat from s referral.

‘9' Must Mb” 0! referrals made by seem). var-ken a“!!! that M
m than n“ to social work agencies. As shown in tbs shove mm nine
loci-1 mm signified they unis referrals to social vars sesnsiu, out
at “Instr-om for the total sampls. {Facial workers also tended to use
physician! u psychistrists frequently. A. total of eleven socisl vorksrs
listed ntemls sure made to physicians.

no nursing group shows very few referrals man. The largest mt
MM Minne- Marina‘s, beyond this very little contact vith an 0th.?
1-2er mm. This table also points out the amber of mfemls nae
to “#015011. clinics. mesa beingplacen outside a! the tanning community;
such as, Brighton ”91158.1 and Alcoholism Treatment. facilities in Grand
lipids, sad ether miahbering communities.

\
s.
.
\
i
X
i
. -
I
I"
I 1
‘ ‘I
‘.
so
‘ 2'
s w 1
.. .,
C '.
l;
of
’ ‘
l .4
".
\
. Z
.
3,4... .2
‘s
F-i
' ts
‘4. " I1
u . .l
“ 0
\ rt

' I ~
4 I
,~ _
4 E
s , .
,~ s o ‘s.
..
‘ lb
. . .
I Iv —'
I
u
s
.x I -\

.‘

.1

73.3..

s}.
. 5.;
\ . , r - V ,. r y... ' a - _ . '
u I i \ r it. ‘ s 1‘ 1 -' - ‘, ‘ ‘ - y.‘ > I I . ‘0‘ a .0:-
v : . '1 — — - I‘ - r , | . Z -‘ . A r .) 1 us . . '.‘ " . . ‘1 ~. ‘ . v I ‘
f I - s s v ’ .I ’ I, i 1 .‘ u- l ' b ‘ I, " l'ob ‘ ‘D I L.‘ ‘J. s 4 )5
; - n.
. ,. _. _. - w _ A r ' I ' —_ .... '. .‘ '. p. u . 0 ya - . x
’. .7 "‘4 ,L ‘- " , . L . . ' v ' . .'_- . . - E ' ‘~ ‘1 v 0 _ . a ' I 3‘”
.-' '- C‘ a ’ u ‘ - ' ' a '1 ""fi -.1 ‘ . Hi" ' I ‘ (‘f 'f
o. . .‘ . ' - ' .. . ' -v .‘i - w. . -.. a NH». .1! ”dun-‘1‘ [-J' -"
. , s a v w r ~ ,
. . I ‘ ' ~ - ya - I 's r. . '.
..s. ... ' '. ' .. . ‘ t .3 J ‘~ ’ - .‘5 3‘- .U. 1.“1 I 'f‘s-f‘hb .,( 541.-" ; [Ii
, (.r ‘ .' . r . n! A 7 . ‘ " . M; - : ' ..‘7 I”. _r. ‘ - d
‘ t. ' ' ‘ ': V; k 7 ‘I, I I; ‘ '~ ‘ ’ . . .. ' »1 “I ' ‘ -" ‘w- c‘ .‘ J "I .I ‘ J -'- f s ‘ ‘4. fiv‘§ is
I ' s } . ' f .
~ , -~ . . . ~ ‘ . - -- - § '. . -lrt s_ ¥ . a. . s . ‘ ' '

. ... ‘. | 41-) ‘ .' ‘1 . H C -‘ }3 ‘1 ' \ v. ’ A .I .‘J ‘H - ...J'. ‘ $131! '},‘. ‘34"
f ’ A . . _ . - . .... : ‘ o 0‘

‘ r‘rv._ .- .' ,0; I‘ ‘ " _ -" ' - ' ‘V 9. ‘ .‘ " I -.

u A " ' I ~' ; -. J R." - ‘1‘. 3' . JOi-J {.‘x 1 3 .1 ‘5‘ -&-'¢ 1..., ¢ 2:} ‘-"o‘.
. l-
, u . r ’ . . & I _ . . .

" “ . ,. ' s - ~ . v v.‘ . . . g a : -. A- .’ r . s o \ .. ‘ 3‘
‘3‘ Ow]... '- x'. ., . ' ‘ _13 a ‘ o ‘4 1 ‘ ' .2.) ..z',! . f' .. 3” . 4 :r sY‘O“ ‘. 3‘; ‘ 11’; .‘-£- .' 2 ,
.'. ‘ .‘ *.\ i ... -' . ? I ‘ ‘ ‘ .- . ‘ ". b 0‘ c I '9‘ I." (‘1 f f ‘ . 5". (-~.(' ‘

. s. s. AQ’I-‘ '.,. - .‘ ' _ "‘ ‘ . .' ' 3. . , 814. L ”(I)”. . ‘ ’8- I‘m. - -.' .'-.\ ‘ Lumps go'
. p
“‘ a ‘. V’ C s l‘ " - f s - ‘2 v i “ . l. I; ' 'u ‘ ‘ ~‘ 9’ ' J. : ‘ 5 U '. ‘ '*‘ O I‘ “O“ u n
:.t., ‘ ;...‘ ' a ‘ .. _t I, ’ ..1 I. J g. . o | ' o" I. .‘w Os ' 3. z .r'- .5“ " c} _‘u . S.‘I‘I'A '2' A $
‘ s .‘x p' o s V s I ’ ‘3. s n . . P4 . ' Q‘ l‘ 0; t f‘. T I, . fl ' N ‘ . l. ‘ " I .l h. ‘0 ‘- 9' ' ‘ ‘ I. I“! i fl
3 .. 3-) A‘s .. "3'". . 'u- o ’..‘ v'. .sJ. -\ ..p 4-1. .. - LA " . \ - - .1 3'. J J“. 1' anl' ' - 3 MJ. \' 't
. ~ ' O
. ,. _ . - ,.
. 0‘ .. .. ‘ v \‘ “l -. .'. 9' -‘.,', a'~_.~_ r ..wv- ‘. .t-
. ‘g ,' . | .' - ‘r '1 ' ‘ o J h ,4 . 1 ..‘I " ‘ k; -. ‘tg JFA ." 5", J ‘,g' .‘ {3 ‘ ~ 1‘ € : § ‘1 1.. J. z s I‘ “a K a I b} g.
A—v . .- ,_ ‘ ‘ 1‘.“
- .- _‘ - ’ It' . a ‘l " OI. -. i I-“‘ ..'. " . ‘ O -. f‘. _ . u.‘ 1 .i‘
M 'q' ~" ‘3' J. _o. . t ‘1 g ' s . s ... ' . ‘5 .~' 3" do ' J o 5 ya; Q \s‘ - L... 9‘ All 0 A ~ « ks; ' ‘- ' ‘b 3' ’ A
' ‘ ' 3 t ' I 4’ h? r s
. g ._. . 'I ‘d ' o s " ... '; .- -...‘ .- . ., . " 9' ‘l‘ - 9’ I' u
Id 22‘ - g. If y. E.“ 3‘ (‘- \l—s : '.~‘ ' I ' '1'- ; N“ ‘_ ' \' u a \' . . . .\.. ' u - s‘ ’2 \ $-- 1. : G J
,, ' ‘ ' .. , . r, . ‘f \1\- ' , .. _. . . .- i . “ ,. ~~ .- ’AM' .9 ‘3' 3.:
‘l FLA 1‘3 - . ~23 ‘g’ '7”. . . '. t’ u'od .M"- 3 " - L -. L ‘- . v , ‘ '9'; “‘~‘v.d--‘z.“ .~-.-_- I" a, s—L
'. ,s "‘ 4'. ill. .‘3' - ~ ' b s“. o ... u "' ~ . ‘, 2' , ‘ ' ‘L' ' ‘, a
-. ~ fl“ ‘ .. 3‘ ‘ ' ‘4; i? ‘3" - ' U ‘ :r_ ... I \ '{-. J... I' u, -.‘I N‘s, \4 ' v} ’ ‘1. #3 l.’.-‘ 1" ': ‘ '1‘ a 1 ts ~ ‘ s‘ h' D“ t
'. _ s . H . 'p '. - , . ’ ~. I 1.. q 0 I ~ *
o I . '- s 1 . . I . o I. 9 . , n‘ :0 O - . I v '
:3 “T .. .13"! ”.3 'uw. .-’ I. 'I ‘-‘ t J ~' ~3 . , .‘. 1. ~ - L kin“ u-‘r-a 3 «4!! ~ 5 . ‘v Skid.”
. ‘ _ . . ( . ._
.- _ .. ._ ‘ ‘ ., .. . .i ‘. s n . - 5n s . p a, ,3; \ 2' .‘I (-1 W I, 3 ‘ l.
- l .7 '3 23 59.3.3; final.» (ft: ‘__‘~‘ . .I‘ ‘3. Q1.‘~"~.E}.--'.‘U-, _> ; ,1 155-1.". g) . 1-? . a“! ”3' ‘v; H1393
‘I .‘ ‘ " ‘ . V‘ '; ' ‘ O. .u ,' a .‘ o . 4 , 5 f“ ' . ‘ A ‘ .-0 ‘ 'fi .1 ‘
.2 -..J :3 .. 52.4.33 21$ .23". ..- 1-. .ma harm 1: an. W: m»? ' (3 "Van-o3“
. Q L . . .. -._'_,_. . 4'. i ., .. .. . . . 1.-.. _1 q 's: t ' p. a 3*: I -\ p -' - -- ‘ ' oq s
‘1'. .. ‘1' ‘5".3“ " ‘2)“ J '5‘ ; o r ‘ "R a v. .a a s.‘ nx" ‘v «L 3:! V-L r‘5-~";o{3 $5.9 ‘l-E -) 8...,“ 5n; ”(L
‘ .7 . p
: . u s '-" .. , ‘- 8 . ’ ' l. 1 . l _ --o If- 5 .- , - 1 . f) .'~' . ? as... ‘ V - N‘ > s l -
8). .4 ”-I} vf - 1.3}.u a I. " o to n ." s .3. s 3' ' I. ‘ z ’ "§\'1‘ ‘ l- t 6" .-..‘,.)J,$I -‘ vl . 3 a)“
; n ' -- ~ r iwa ‘ ‘J'm-‘w w': n" awn
s a. I A . i '1'; “NJ .’ '- ‘ ...‘n ‘40“ 7‘ ‘u - -V a!" j.- at" vfi'L.‘
n r I \. . I ‘fn.
.. . ”a. ‘ \ ' .q .. . 5. :3 I “'-' y... s ’. ’IV. .' ¢ .. . C; a. , 44' 4!. '~ o. ¢s
’ a l ’- Lvd J a.) - ~~ N “no J ' ..s .‘  :« ....3- .2 ¢ 1“ - .3! i "I: .” x‘ . .Ja-i- 't -‘- o’)‘ g! x h
. .
‘._~.. ‘ x,‘ ~, A, .l I‘ ‘ .1 q , - , fl ,.‘ , ... J...» ‘ q ’ . A g ,. V NI.‘4I P.“ ‘I . w“
~J' a: -3 ...-.14.:J s.’. ..-‘4 s . «'3. '46.; -' 14 shfias'J ‘51.;an ...} AWA’JL» fiytk-'t Q, ~”’
.‘i . . .f.‘l_ “ I I .\ f f ‘. . " ‘9‘ '3 ‘3‘ ._l‘.’ 135W ‘I‘To‘ .:* y. :L.‘ ;, ..w ' L: 305' 9.3;" my 1 \' .I ..In
I ' 'I J. . 0 fl ‘4 . ‘ f a. cs s ' ~ I ‘~ . ~ G‘ ‘ ‘~' .0 -L s‘ I V ‘I \‘ b ‘ ‘ " '-~‘ .1 '.a .' .' - A U ‘c “t IIJ
, _ § 9. V - . f I - o ,. 4' '- I... ~‘v - s' ‘ .t‘ .0 9. fi’aa - . .-‘ :fi‘ 1.‘~ *‘07 9 ’
',. , ‘ . .'.‘ 1 ‘ " _ . d ' 4. '. . s’. .. ._.. r .f . .c‘ -3...’ ‘3': .t . " . ‘ ' 9;.) ) ~.' ~‘ .F'r- .A’ ' \‘ ..‘ . 3 ' \9 sh)
A ~ . - ‘ r J ' "r. D's ‘- a". I .‘a . n. . \«s ' ‘ -'f'~
. ~ - . ‘ i ’ - ’ ’ ' . ., 'V. ‘ .
L ’6 '5: i 1".) s’gf .'-v. » .. J ‘ s 1’1- »'l.:-—i‘);-"-:j - t‘.’.-! '19s. .1 a". “-f‘ ‘ ..‘ '- 3‘! ('3 s.“ " 0.1 -’Ad-'._. ii
. . q i s '
-. . .' " V‘s-31’. b, s ..- o . . (v f ...wv‘f..u .44: " . ' f
. 1's ' A. A J I ‘J .... . ‘. u. o ‘ v.i_ u‘" ' 3’ f A. s‘ l c. ‘n' 1 i “-‘A- 5‘ . -' h
. ._ . .
‘ -_ . . I. . _ ' .‘x ‘ r. ‘ ‘ "‘ ‘ . _ s ‘.' ' .i it: I ‘- "' '3‘ .' 1" :‘Q ‘ '”
‘.“ 2“,» I t ‘v - |s 5.: “I 4— cl. 1. .. n r" ‘ Ru. ‘ ‘ ‘ f o I as? ‘4 L: .’ \ 5:0 s '- ’3 g E“ 8‘ £wa «4 4
. q - .- v a a r. , Jr - s .r ~‘ ,-‘ —s_ ..= ‘fi w . ~ ’ f V~ ‘ : - I
s. ‘ .3 1“ -- Of '|. . ‘ \‘J . .~ v - s . ‘ - s y .X .0 ‘. . ‘ .p \' a. 05D 1...".. 2'... “figs ‘1'. W -' I. ...kt4.‘._ v * ~ ~ ): . \-
-\' J “- '. - i ' " ' ' 3 "n s. 3' ' ' "w. ' ‘3'“1‘1'3' 7"‘40 ‘°“”" .“"'
. . .0 'I . k. I: ‘-o - ’. u p; .' ~ a" Law-v “'4 . . v . w no's‘u -..‘., .b .A * i)v‘.s As | ‘ .. L ‘
O
‘ 5 l‘ ' , l ' . . I. .fl ~ “..7' l“ .‘r ‘ r I- . i. ,J r .- 1 v — Q
‘_ 'o . .,'.‘* 1.3-3} I st... f ..\ , ‘ “ o' . i -1. :0“ H39”:- 0 a .- ..! ' J.v £53.]. .... ’- -.‘- 1.1 1a.“
. - '. . : n _ . ‘2'. -i . ‘ . . | ._ l . : . V ' . ..,, ‘. .. B. ‘ " In ‘ ,‘ . q
‘. A ‘- ~’ in . . ~v b a , . 1.. - - . .. l . 5px; ... \ o .- u. fi» .. ‘ -‘c.-- h. ' 1 — . s I. Q r f. ... . I ‘ \.
. _ 3 ‘ . ‘ r v. ‘ '_ ‘ O 4 _-‘ ’ "- I _ - 1"
. x'. ‘... , .-- j) ., .. 1 )1... s M, a .‘ -...- U s‘ ~sg: g L ..‘1_ M

 

or,

. 31

FIE-311%: ’33! Km ALE-3301.133 13 GE! 2'“...LY 9:2 T29 AS DIFFICULT
m COS-11" .‘i F" 1:23 Em URI WITH "2'23 CLIEYI‘S. ' '

TABLE 10
3Lr1ma a? ace: WITH ALCCHCLICS

“ma-Wfim‘w “11:31.3: II al‘flranfitn. WW mmmmmmkmn .“E.Mm --.-xflf'az=um$)m mutt“. " 3.9! mm:
P539 1c isms film. W ' rim-sea Social hurls-1e"

Rating 1%.

‘d*

{‘10. g" m. g M. $

h 6 h 6
23 h 6

‘

35 35 52
0 3

,-

30 21 32
57

not toe difficult
Average ‘
Difficult 55 6’
Lsmzaaible to hfilp' 7

No Wafer I .17 1.3

w
:-

\O C“
\0 C' \
Q";
m
fd
\.1
f 1
p u‘

1‘.

C
ta
.4
M
w

OL-
U‘

I
C

-J ya
a. b’
bl

 

5"} F
v 1
‘ JJ

\:

Tum C 97

‘

The above table is in mspemese to the foaLluu'ir-ag queaticn: ”How
do run rate vorki n3 vim also} 011.23 in cum-guises"; to other problem-a presented
by your ctienteLaf” AL can be Lb served, a comm Leztly large group in
each profession states that their work '13:) alcoholics is mare difficult
than other clients. 1min in sca.cLhLL 1awer in terms of the nursing group;
only 3C5 rite Hark with tLL alcoLLl as La Limicult, vb areLs 60; cf the
physicians and 72'} of the clergy rated this as difficult. However, it
i113. ‘1t b! observed that the nursim; gmup (twee-:3 in coz'mLct with a Banal).
11:25.er of 31301101108 Ls meant-c.- d in the Lrlier tab-1L3 anti. as reflected
in the large nmmr cf nu ma ‘viizk‘s to the above: questizssfi.

C Tbs rating antiwar .., "13:9..w991b13 tahelp" was clmzckcci by 3:37:29
physicians and social wor'imys. Tue hangar. 3.14:1? cent busing; with the
pigskinm. In (rummaging this table: with an earlier qmaticnfi eat. itled,
"Hint pea: cant success: wu‘Ld you estism-zsz,“ it ULL found that the percents- = :6
of sue-2:355 estimmé Ly p‘LyLi-QLLLL was Cumsinfbeat 1. L‘n the dif meant; tin-1t
tbs pig'slcieuvu o;<;.2mss-3d 1:; this table‘. ’W Llama laminar of no Lam's" to

thil question, wuld tend to puizxt out Gifi‘icult;, in answering. This

' V ‘ , v 7 .v I I .I v ,_, ... f
I . , - . .. V. .4‘ n
'I - r‘ . -\ gnu ‘p -I- ' . .. v'~"
' ' _ .‘ t_' f
‘ . _ < >. 7 , . 1 . -. fi, «._~&J .“
‘
- , v w
A 4 '
‘ ‘ .. .a -- 7 1
¢ -.
. w 0 '
- I A
‘ A
l. ‘ . ' — ' 'v I — u '-
r’
. , . F- ‘4
Ia
-’ ' a ' l J 9 v» . 0‘
..
bun-“mu.-- “Q- . “> Ma t4—-1-‘ ..» —--11.1 «» ...

--. ~ -»-~ .-.. on” a . .- -- ,- .-- - g. . p“... . w ‘29-. .r. -u.- ,r «MM» Mc.A”.“‘-~M-flwm~:cmw

n x A - . 6 - . '4- -! ...,
, . V '¢ . . ', I
’ I . v -o - - - ..., I. . ’ .’ J ..
A ‘ x I. ' ' - A»
'o \‘ ... . _ I t ' . t
. r .
, . u u. a - 'l
I. ~ I x
- . -. _' .. fl ... .. - .. . .s
’ ’ in .
, . a . '
v _ w k K rC ' .
I - l . ~
\ ' I J. ‘ - .. ‘ U' o A ' x‘ m
u
I ’ ’ “I ‘ ’ f ' "I _ f
1 n- . ..
.1 x. I . .Lr ( . - - 0‘ ..«.a3 '. 0
~- . . ~-
,_.-p.— -- ~‘.‘— - Ivy-r. 'rl.~ ~'~.. 4: . . ..-»«u »~- yvv #- '- ‘qw.Q-‘ »’ '1 .‘ - .-9' .1 t w .n . ,.- -.- -~. ...-I —.vo, - -
. . ' r
.‘ I by. ; l
. _.\ .~ .. 5 ..Ir a L-‘
.. ..uuvaan --.4 ,u' I..r\_ "4‘H-‘.v».vv-M.-r nun-arc- ‘M N ,, u:~..p¢§s_.. -: m... .I . 1‘-‘. -.o-~...<—- -..4w..u

---~’V. .. wan Ln»... . 4.‘ .. umwwlmn-am “vmaa‘mu

   

, . , I. | ' *V‘.‘ ..- __,, I;V . .‘ l . ~a ‘ ' . ’I. I! I a ' 1 II'. '.'."q1 . '..’ '
“ . n 1 ,‘ .'.. .,. --o'.--- .. .~ ..‘ -'-'.. n." .v' " . a» " ..L I» o w .‘e '3‘: ‘J\ h, '..‘. 4. .,. ~
-‘. . u ‘7
_‘,~ ‘ . ’ o ... ~ ‘. ' ‘ I; - - ‘ I" .x 9‘ .‘ .. ‘v ._ ‘>“ . . ‘ ._....“ .0. f a 4t
‘ “ .. ~'A _ ' nioAV‘ .‘ “v 4' 'I‘.'}'.'.‘~v o"‘ u 7 “ ~a- I‘ J I \u-’~ _. ' L35 I 3‘ V '5 I.P 'J " .
_ .
' a- ‘ ~ I. l I t I
. 1 ‘ \ h. . ; . ..- . - , t- I , § (5 l _ Iv _ ' . _ , ._e ".- L: \ '_. .‘ .' ' .v 5 ' ". to . - , I. V: ‘
I 1 m ' g " " f . I 1', "'1 . I 3:! i ' . .- . .p ’- '~ \‘b - - . ’ .' I_ ' ‘ . ~ ' ' "3 3 ’ ' .9 I l ‘W ‘ "o. “"c‘ ti '3’- a} -.‘ ': ‘J.‘W' Id 7 J

 

. ~ . L ' , . '
. .' l . v' o -_ . . . ¢ 3 ‘ . -~ I r ‘ ' I~ c‘ - .‘ " l.‘ . a ' ,' ~ 4: ‘9 . V ._\ v d I ,‘L g. ' ~~ - . '
~ ,- n.‘ .145 '. g t? 1 ‘~ Jifv 0,. . s'. ..1. .I ‘-.J ' ... ‘. v. ' '; In :6 n» -'- 3'4 - VP ,‘_‘ IQ; 8%.") LU a I! "3 '-'~ .' " 1.“_{ /.'1 I; {3}"

     

   

g -‘ - u . l‘{ ‘ A 'I ~«( , - g . ‘ ‘ p “ l’ ‘ '11. I F J, , 0' A o 43.9 , ~"1"?
}\ I. ‘1 ,- ,¢.. 7} . v _ \ _ .r .. .~.‘ x-. .3) _1'” .1,-._‘,«¢ ....) 1;“. ‘f n.” 1'
. "X . v v. ‘ .- . — . . .' -'
_W .. . -. ,. I' I ,\, . .3 . ~ .I .. - . . .' ._. ‘4‘ r :5 4- _. ... o ;.-, . .
t.‘ 1. - v t 'A - .L . I '3“ r ~. - l ;¢ a ‘ ’5 .3 iv} . ‘ " ' 9 3.: 1 l‘, 4" n) a .' ¥ "L

 

   

     

 

     

 

.
- . . . . - . -
-u. p. - . . b .‘- .' I I ¢§ r, ‘. ‘ .v.r '. ¢,- .9 w v -‘ ... .. 1".y‘y...-.Jr,
. . - . ‘ ‘ , _ _ . . ., ‘4‘ . . ~.~ __ . _ ' .
’ .Jo . I ‘ f . I . 3;! p ) u V . r ‘1' 'I i 3”,; . v - - 'x' v .4 I ‘ ‘ ’ ‘ 1.4 2.6;.-. - - t. 9‘ ...
I . . I. v I; . .: f , .I r. . v I <x . ,‘ . y! .- . 1': is.‘ v I’. : '4_“_I.. "" 1 _v‘ ‘
‘0‘ .' . L. ".4“ .. $.’ ;.'_. ' I, '.. '., ‘. I '0 . - r ‘q I" '. . ‘. -. u 1) :>;. . v l .41’ g *. 1 - ,t, A.’ (a u' ..F - ‘ _
. n 'r I "2‘ a . , u I - .. r: . ‘2 —: . p' : ‘g‘o., 5.? r‘ r. .. if a‘ - c." I Y‘ '- l’ ' _, 9., f"? .
' ' ’ . . "v ' ‘ .4” '4 t l (I ‘ I ~‘. ‘ . 4' —’ » . ».‘- J 0'! '.— r A. I- 5' ‘3 -‘ ‘ o . r543, o ‘ I a . '\ 0' . ..‘f.’ .‘ f) t.- d J. 99 “ ’4 "'5’
' U ' ‘ ' 'v 3*" '. - V il~ - \ "" -" 1 ‘ I ' d I r " V“ 1' " ‘ " "' 1
U V w I' ' C I .
q - ‘. A' — I. a ' 9' ‘ 05 ~ I! " ‘ L‘ 3"“"Ji‘ ' ‘4' . a a. '.v - “ 0 ~ ’"u , 1“.“ 1.5»! c or.
fi 2 -’ ' - .- - --.r ‘- ’ &' " ‘ . '-.’-‘".' ' r ' v.2. " ‘ "3’s ‘ ' ‘3'" 0' L
J' . | .I .‘ . ' ‘ . . - ‘-'I ‘. " ' t :- -.- .. .. L 8;" 4 » . .‘.. g ? a .1. . .. .L‘ - ._.—J. .31.... . 0'"... .'
1' ". — - r “ ’ " I ... " ". ‘. ‘0‘ ‘ - “ F. ‘ ‘ -' , ‘ ' ‘ -. ' ' if. :r: a ' ‘ - ‘?
...»' . .. - I' . . ' . .- ~ . J '~'. ---I_ t, ...; . . J ; .:.. ; . .‘ar 6.. ..-.. . .:. 424;..‘1, ... I 41
‘ . .- . f’ ' . . . r. ‘ .-.. - . . .
5V7"- 5 v " .: ' . ' .- V f "-‘-a- ’w -€. --.§.,.' -:,: “ “ '. .H-z " r“. ..'!“'.“--' . 4
Q‘ - Jove . :.- ..' ~ 4 ~‘ .~ ‘I . .. ’4. J .- g: . .- ~r V. I.‘ ‘1- ~i I '3‘ .4 6. 4 . 9 ~~ ' 0.1:. 4 a “OJ-a .. .. ; . .. .
—‘ O l

 

O
,
Q .
.
D
.
..
t
C
c'“
‘v
5“
,
I
.
.
Q
c!‘
\o
-
.
6‘
..
.
.
Y
.
Q
..
d
\
{r
‘
O!
b
J
O

 

 

 

u I . - o , - _ . .
'r’ ‘ '* ' -;‘ ‘ ~ ‘ 3' '7 «a- - a; , w . - A .-.~': “.H -'.-.5' . .n .33 "
51" \ 5.. .J" . - o 'a' t .0- .0". -. r 'v I“ - >\' _ ' ' '.' t -" 4 A ‘ .. 5 1‘6 " "I H . of.“ evil '.I ‘4 I!“ .- a'oc‘ d -.
: ’ ' " i .‘g ." ‘f' ‘ {a " ." I ' I '2' ' ~ ~. . i f. . n . - a,
. ' < ' I . c ' A - " . a " . ..I o‘ ' . . .
1" l 5 0“ ‘ 'J ' . 0"” g ‘ a A . L (J }' '. - .. J h- . .... ' . . J 5 l )o- q - I L .5 ‘# 8 ’1 ‘Q ‘.¢~5
"f - , - - - - , '- ~ .~ ' ~ ~ . ‘ ' do
. I ' I I .1 . - V “ , ‘ ‘ u I ‘ a. "I ‘3. - I .I.“ ‘ '-
U A , , , I I ~ - . I u - u C ‘ ‘r a I, ‘n..( I. r a.» v ' P. .‘I. .7 -. r '4 ~ . 5' IA 2 '
~ o

32

difficulty could vary wall be duo to inexpericnce in v¢rkina with
3139191103, or own man sum-mm the mum-mien“ uncartainty in offer»
1.93 mm Opinion on the “Meet.

311121.141}: 3013 3.1.1213 pamxssmmz. Gate-up, $15.3 13 A 21:11:53 1211132311373.
83:31? 11333.5}: cums: WITH fl"! 3121.1 MD ”“3... 9.91151} C1.“ '51)... EEG AS PART
0-! T3313 J95.

TABLE 11
PRCEfliSISE‘Y-JS WHO HAVE C2“? MC? H1 .33 115.329.391.103
C‘ifl’ll {.13 5‘ "1‘3 'I'TiJi's:
831103.13 C0335" ‘1'} I13 PAR. OF @1333 JOB

 

 

3:... Contact Racism Clergy Hume; Social homer Total
and 3:). f 150. i 1150. i No. i lambs?

_chnsclling ' , ' _ g

“bot who 75 77 75 9‘3 56 €32 535 67 851

hue

contact

tit};

Wu.

Wave» 6% 66 81 9:31 :11 “53 In £1 2:27

we Mach

ling as part

01' 30b.

 

Matty per cent a! the ministers 8113331313231 that they cage in mutact
with alcoholic. m1 particularly 3.1.1.1133 ministers, nine: .-.-1...; per cant
tag that. they see cowaeldxg as mrt 1'... 23:11-31. .2121). 'i‘he physicians, nurses,
and Racial wax-tars all 511:3 a 1mm: ger- cent mntz-mt with the aloubclic (1.3
less invcl‘mrsent 12.7. counsellim; as $19.31: or: their .5011. It 15 latex-eating to
note that of the naming 5133.333 :mlg 11-31% 5.33 curmssllimg (2.3 33.3.2“: '01" their 5.21:,
but. 62% stated that they came in ccrztact with the alcchgliz. Q3 the. basis
of this findmg, 1t 3:. 1:313. be 33931123221! fiat farm-2m edmatlmn Vuulz‘i be helpml
111‘:er at helping, t... 1113:3555 use witch's; magaz'caa 32.3 he? first: :33..." nut.

travel '13 direct OGU‘PSullllw.

...
’
I
-‘
'
1
I ~b\
.‘F‘N‘ .... Its .‘.~-.O-‘
- 9
x -r
i w
-v-
‘J".‘ 4 v<t-‘-‘LJ.-.
" .t '
’ . . .
.1 ~ --ur
./ 'l ' o
. . ..A' l ‘
I'- 1 '
O- l .
‘ fin.
- .r. .1 - ;
, a .
. V. uIv ' -
. -. st
. ‘ ~ 4
,
Of.

1‘ . 1 _. . : .- .‘~ ..
.' . a -
. ‘. . ‘
. . ,1 .
1‘
m . _ '-
.. .3 0| I‘ .' ‘ 1
_ ‘ ,‘ 1 . .
x
.I . -. ‘
. .; ‘
a
no
, .
. - 3 ..L r - - . .g"
'. .4
A
, . - ,
.. - . .m-vwv--o -- w<-.'.' 4‘ ..n—~ ... .V‘~'"""‘ ...-
I. '
r , I
i . .‘
.
.
J 9' '
--'-r~v " ..-—m-n3I..-...-~--- lbw- .k. u « *~ '0'“ \
'5 I ‘ . .. .
- . . - . _ ...-
, ' V " ‘ \ l
.
J . ' - I 1 ‘7
' A r u _ . n ‘ ' *
c . ' i _f ' ' .1
t - ‘ -
u: ' '
_ . . I. 1 . 1 .4
. ' ' ' . . '. . tI -
. 1 ' .3 . ‘ l .
O
. .I ... ' ‘g.
. . b _ A. "g ."_ .
. , - 4 .
. . ‘.
a v- . ' ’ " | u '
A»
\3 " .. . .' . . . I

a.-

.. ,
4 .
I>|
‘.. J?
. 2‘
. .

o- ~I‘.-q-‘

.u.\. ‘

.1 I
3 1'.
I 1
I. w
.
c
t ,
.~ .-
I .L
\
.

.r p-........

..- .~-'

’ -.
. . . .
. . .
. .. .-
r \
’ 1
“I .4 .k .'1
'u
.’ .a
. \. .. . . - .
“ b
v .‘A " " an}...
I r~ ._ 3.0.
’. o «s 1 ...-,5
I-- 3w . van: 1
.
': L-‘M’ 1- " ‘1‘ o

 

. 9r~c u—r!u.w— »

» «0- ‘QO “‘5...

..
.
u‘ 1‘

.-‘Q... 1..

3- '49}..-

- I ,
1' ‘ '
I n ’..4 c .
‘ . ~' .
o . - ‘0. a
;
L;‘-‘ . ‘o . o.
. . I q
' .+ .l‘ ' - \-
U . A
a.‘ ‘ l ,. .- .
. ,-‘ 'r
u .
« .
u .‘ ’ Q
.
.
.1 '_' 4

 

r‘. r. '
. . .' .» :_. ‘4..’..s.'r_.'_.-. .6
c
- . ' . ~ ‘ a
‘ . - 9
. _ . g 0 I ‘31 0' h H.
.‘ . Po ‘ . .‘n
‘ . o ' ‘ u-i I $
. - . -. l ‘ III. . 0
1 3» I. . _i. - fl» '0 . 'v5.'
. ‘ - -' , l ’. ,. P 9
l J - I' r. Clu- 3 o i-’ ' Q. 5.. Ni
.- ‘O '1 0 IH:L
1- , .11. t o . ...

 

'. , , . "I“
' I- ~‘r ...“ .0

' . ‘ ‘ . ' . .....C'fi' . . X

' ' _(II' ' r‘ 1.5-

L‘ ' ”‘ ~ A. .

A ' \‘v - . j c 't';\‘ci\l~-'I‘.-‘3-

I . . . _ .(_
{f '1., .I ”I
-r~!~4¢v rt. \-‘ ~9--0. v . p.‘ ..~ . Ia‘fc- -"'fl-¢'U
. ., n.
: c. .
" “ 1 ‘3 “t is?" 01"
l 1.}. ."n.
.v ' ) r-A
.\ .
”"‘;. :4 K...)
‘ -
. n '
le‘ 3 ‘
Q
o - ' '
onJSArxh.‘ 1329.9
. ... ..'-.| .. J,
- ' . 3’32.

 

_“‘:L _-.

.. ’. $
7'4 :4 A""-A- '60“:

C.- ‘
I' '

u- A '1 1?): ._If. . “9‘.
cu 3'

O -t-l_’

...... “4... w.»--' "rm-u «...-p:- -. -..-lam'OO-Wlndllto

 

1 . r‘a - . II .
- 3 ._ ._ L. ..t
r . ' ‘ '

’ p ' ' . . . t 4| ' .l

‘ ’ ‘ ' u I J . - 1‘ . ~.- 1“.) ‘. ~ I. 'v

- .n . ‘ , w. '5' ' ’3 '1

. L .. . a“ -_| '. . . 3a '3 . ' ‘5) . m-

, .

.J , I . ' ’ ‘ ‘

c -J.o ‘ " I' ‘~ 4 or... n. . «a . . 4n

. I 4 ‘

‘ , ". '

‘ .0 . A. I.‘ L- A ~.. . r . ~ ._ _3 .1.

s- . . fr I G , I I. . ‘1.

. .. r c ‘0‘ I 8.” J ..I,“. ~.' 0 ' ‘. I

' L 4 f 4 . '. '. ‘- 9‘ 3

" . . 1 . ! -. ' J) ' o‘h .' ‘ '--

. 9 ' n . -. “I .‘
.. n g, 1 . . . . 1... . , '1

~' . _ ‘I .. _ a . J

_ \ ¢ ‘. p I ‘ . ‘. I \
. J . ' . . . ‘

In 9.4.1 fcmr 322-9522882223, the per cent vim came in cosmic“; Ah tam
1212032011: in surpris 9122,3233 122;..‘23; 522222.2cu.m.r;2;; vitae-n this is C£.'2f1fild;.:i"2;'fi in
terms 2:! has umber V2123 aig'zfiif‘ ' the“ 123:2: 2:22.222: 03' a: 222221 for 3232222212233. 223

-. 3 J

Within Us} pm; 2. yes...

3133331129: A S-a’lI:"1a...’atfl‘LI in?” a.;-.-;‘. 122-113.? 'I‘faCE‘. 123‘ EPCH .22.,I‘"“ .318!
mmqu hm}:iu.l ’3‘: 52:3.“ “Gt-L; Lg? U—Jc' d—JKL ‘- 1r; Nadia J #1:: ‘1’4- 2: If!
F1234“ Iii-3 TO B... 333: 1.2.1121. 4.

2'2:- 12;
22:3 c237: 2:12:23 amt—a. 2:. -2an 2:.? 3223;322:322 22 .2 2:73. ;12-22222.
1:! TE “2.32: ::;-2222 was 2222:) IL ”"’QI!’1‘.‘..‘£Z:2. I: 2.1 mass-521:.
““I‘WA'N-c-ihuwaae-I«mum-9:“. - H4 11.».‘2’ zmvmu 75- 9nd,} .Sfi "4? 1m ém‘- 3‘3? '1‘?!“ .fl gl- ~- 3:12....M'4oJCGLN'1'3 .1:;c$2-:3‘3&L‘fi!421wasnevudbx
Alecfiwlimn Ji-LWlt.‘€Li;8 {.2333

Increased in the 62222221.}. 13 Lawrtmfit in 31,:
Eur-22331023 P233112: €15 firearms-32:12 76

w A

any-Lain ~~ ,, .. 2'9 237
Clara 7‘15 3
m. £39 91
80cm Nor-bur 91 90

 

Ave 25.32 J? {m

M reported earlier in may review of 123-2: hummus, a survey in
cm 8:! lock Gaunt ' (.I‘ pigsiciaan show—22d that 725-35 answer-ad "Yarn" to the
amnion: ”Do you $22233. 2222.2; since 1932.3 22cm has 1:22:21 an it 2.22:2;an 21nd}.
landing on the part. of” that gemml 52223311221: toward. the pram-er... '2" alcchuliatn."
T2323 shave tab]: 32222232: that 5.2%» of 222:: 1:32:21: 1:; 2c in the 122222 .222; ares. warms
that 3219322311333 122-2322222652: in the 9212:22ch 1.212.222 has 1122222222, :23.

This mama [art of this tab is was 32:12.21: 2‘ ~33: 3:123 Italian 2 :3 21222323121322:
”In arm: oanio-n 18 1.128 new} fur educaticn :21" ::xesznserrs of your prof £233 65. an
Layman: not tom 1. fizz-2222222., m1: medstl at. ail?" M show: in 2.3222120?
tabla E3? to €333, or as': warms: cf 2-,2, of all 13:22am re ::;/22:35.21": *0 this
qmstiua felt t‘: at educaticn was 12.922.22.11: 2:222:11; their p2: 2322322021.. 132::
111;}: PCl’ih. $22328 8212322: in response:- to this question would seem to paint
out. that. the magnifies“ felt the C’s-2612‘s {:32- Earth 22* 33.241.532.73 2213221312 the

nature cf elect-c.3133 and 32.2: ’22: wars 2232... 222:: alcuhullc client.

 

 

o - . ' ‘ I n '
, . ' A- - _ .
- . , A . .; ‘ .- - ’ r « . . i « .1 .' .' r! 1.3 ..-
‘ ‘ ’ ... ‘ n ”.2 ’ .. I.
. . A , . c r _ ‘ ‘ , ‘I - . x,
_ . , 3,, 1 . .' _ . I
I u . "' . L6.“ :1 .I. I ‘.v "“
’ ‘ 1 A . I § . '4 , ', .;.
A . ., , . , _, v . ._ . .. v; .. . . . z . . { . 5
‘I ‘ 3 h ‘ n 3‘ ' " fl ‘ ‘ ' v . .
. . ~ I v ‘ - g
, ,, ... - _ , ., . ‘ .,‘ ;., .. . - . 1 ‘ .... x . . ..+‘.‘..--i. .«.. ...“; ..r..‘¢
( . . , - -o _ 9
~. * ’ r 1" I ' fl .
.. ‘3. , ,- ...- ‘, :' L , J . .w‘ u... ._ g, ._.
,
A . c 1

 

>‘ . , v n n - v

. v r ‘ ‘ g -, 4 “ -_," \ ‘ - ‘ '1‘ - ‘ 7 '1‘ '1 | ' 0 NJ I ¢ .

- — ' . - , - .. . 2' 4, ’ I4, " . _A- ' \‘ V‘s) :3
A . I I " c k ’ 6 ' t v'Io- — ' " ' " ‘ ‘ 3“ ‘ ’ 'v' 1‘- ' C v ' " A "h‘ 3 i " &

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

         

     

 

. I '
_‘. . .’
,. . ‘ ' ( a 3 .
n o ' ' ' ’-
’ ‘ . ‘ ' x .l. t ‘ ‘ L ‘ ' . i
‘ ., . « ' . ' _ , a ., " w 3‘ .. . . _- ' ‘ 3:: u: I .. ‘.. . ., . » E
s.
‘. , ~ , u ‘ . t
...v = ‘ * = '. my - Li'r“ “e. , .‘1-6 -* n 9"!
J‘ 1 V J. ‘ .A - -c r“ - n ~— é- .“~ I ~ --‘ .-
va .'V§. A... .7 v -A r . ' a. .‘ A - -- 4 v-- n r‘ , wos a~ v- a . u v--¢ rm’v u. ~ ~‘nanpg~‘ V“.-. «...-aonu. .v'l'fiplfl" ..- N . -' - M v . - ‘v’v- one-u DVh-M‘l “um-p‘~"
- 2‘
l I V... y
'5" . .
' . ‘
l ‘ '
, n ' ‘
' I “‘4‘ a a , : v
. ‘ } ‘
x.) a .‘
g. ' " ' ‘“ 9...‘ ‘ .‘i
. ‘ . , .
,i j , ... , ~K1
.. .
...‘d-.*--- .4 “ Vvv.“ (‘1‘IQ'b‘i 0‘ nu.o-.~~b~o ‘m—.-5~ A, n - 7-0 . -‘ . ..-. “an- ¢_.V‘—f.'* <oo-Jn- N w.»a--- vv rp-wvflm’mqb'~*lc
r l .
. ‘- .1” -z
" ' / ' .. .~‘ i'X
,.
V” . -‘ ,_ --...., .. V, fl h, ..W'I-v V. “a ‘A '0‘ 4-»... A ..v‘. “a _ g ..‘ - ,,.. -... 4’ ‘ ...» J... (A .- - =3 —-’~,m.wm“~M“v-w¢~wv;m00vno. ‘g-wt‘o
u. u ..-. ,q >( It. . - p ,v ‘ ‘ , Ar ' g, .N. t ’. ' 6| fL’. ‘ca‘o ' ~¢ . I-
.b, 3- . ‘ 9n: .. : '1 I“- . ' ‘ .- » = .' .. i k ‘ A- ~21 ' 1-1%" I
v I ‘ ' ‘ , ‘ z . .
I I ’ . I ' 'uo’ - ' ' r- ‘ . . 9 - '1-'-- ' "g 4 l d ‘ . Q QI~ . ’F y.’ .4'! ‘-P~
. ‘ . ‘ . u u I , ...» I. . ' J 1". d o ‘d c
. ...-H ,N _ ‘..;-.N ‘V 'M . o. _1 . -. )\—n - 4
v. A. .
‘ . ‘ ...
_’ ‘., i, u _4-»‘ Jrs‘ ...~ , I x ‘. n a ' ‘I..._ J' . .... ‘7 ..Vu-r» ~ . 4'., -‘~‘ '
. 3 o -' - l . ' A ’J J ‘ ‘ . 2 a _ 3 L ,‘ . _
.-, ~ 7' . ¢ . ,- 3 . . > ., :L .' . u '5 - c ...‘x . I {p -~ .‘ .. " _ o by u ‘ or ‘ u “ n
. : , n 2 7
~ v- - N.- ‘ ‘ I ' - - I - *~ ' '. ... A - us!” '- -‘-- 4' ,' ‘. '4‘ ---v f . f' "-‘ I" r ‘ -'r' s
- . - W . - ' . - u . . .
‘ ‘- ‘...- ’ ' A . . ‘5 .. ~ 1- , . . .,. .1 .A .n a. f"; . ..» - . . b .-- ‘- e l *i-e’ . I. n I
u
n f ! , ~53
v .I I__ W ‘ _ . : ¢ ) . p : H . .‘ >. . , fir, .. .u ‘- ... ‘ - ‘ Q .‘ J ‘- .- .: .'-' in ..c '3' . ‘ .‘ ... cl ‘
‘ g ‘1‘ J.~ . _ a . I s - . 1‘ 't ‘3,“ , L _ 'a _ , ~ .. g . _.,. ~34 _, ‘5 , w.
‘ J .
. . " I, _. ~ .m. . o: . . .. ' w; ...»; - :-
. , . ' - ' ' ' ‘ : .
' - ' . . n .. ‘ A~ ‘ . ' ' -' ' . ‘I ‘ - v - - . 41 ‘ ’ wwn . ' ‘-.' t“, 1 ‘
. , . '
, _ . . ‘ l : . . - . -. o. a" ‘ ., , ., ! _:. v. ' . J ‘2 ‘, . . . - . ’5 IQ - J
‘ - - n ,, . '. ‘ ‘ .' . .. ' ‘
-7 I." - - . . - - ~ < -. $4. . . ‘ -. . -.. .. 1. \- -__-
» ‘ ' . ‘ "'-
l' ‘ I a. 3 '_ , “ ... _ u , .- . :4 . a a .' 2. y k. _ . ".7 ' ‘.' 5’ .~ . t ‘ a .'..,, . >
' . , > . . I J v . n ' ' . ‘- . J . ‘. ~ ~
. r.- . , . , . , . - - . o a - ¢ - ¢ _ ‘ -JI L . - .1 , . . ; a. - , a
“A“ J C .‘- V. . y _ N " v 1‘ ‘ _ . u‘ q‘ u ' a p. \v § L‘ . .. a5 ;‘ ’- 1 ‘ u. v;
‘- ' ' -.. -» I - ‘ . ,. ' -- - . . 3-. - ‘ : -. ‘ -, - x. at} gr'! ,I- . ..". _u...’
,.
, ‘ . u . - I
'r .‘ 3 c f ' L'. ’ «.‘ , . ~ '7. ‘ ‘ ... ‘ ‘ ' ‘ '1 '. 9 ' , " ' .7 I:
.. - .J . . ., . ‘ . .. ..-~ . ,2.. .. ‘ . '1, ...‘o x ,1 . ,L .' . . .n- .‘t.
w .
C‘ ‘A I" _I_ . ‘ A " .‘. “.‘ z . r ; . . I . ‘ t ' . - . . ‘ A ‘ " 2.. . 1‘ 3 ’9' . ‘ ’. - c g
i < '1 _ , ‘ ‘r c x . . .‘ - . 'v — v' ‘ .‘ .... ~ ‘ '- -‘lv‘ 1 a 3: fi‘ "'- m f - - . a 4 A
. , 1
a , J, _ ' I _ .' , , . O ; -. '. . . ‘ 'I! O ' , , ‘ ,’ V ‘ .’ .fi. . 'n ,. ; - p. .. 5 ‘
' . J 2 , .s- . ...- - ‘. r ' . A'. - ' o. .. .. .- . ' , x .-'-.(' .vvw"
. . .
I W ‘0 ~' ‘33 v v u a . . .‘ . .- _ '.\ v »- ‘ 4‘ 5 — u . w v - ‘o:“‘
.4 _ ‘_ ' ’ , ‘ . , » , - . , - ' "fl .. . " ’1
. .7. .. ‘ z . . A - A _ ‘a. . ' 2r ‘ J. . - , . ‘ _. .u - ,v . -. : s.

3b

a. ”a” “Bar-~14 "90¢ 3’3 :1 C: um gov-.{fiu ‘51.“??43

it e“ 1— _ _ cry/r” m. s‘p-An‘u—

 

Eben asked 1;?» question: ”Are the current resource: in lensing
adequate, not too schemata, 1:2:deq1mte,‘ $33.} of those matron-dim; to this
qmstion stated, "1b." All four profaagmm agreed that the two mat

awrtant meal were: '-
1. An informtion, counselling, and referral center.
2'. An alumna treatment. center.

The phyuaim may mvemd the above order and ranked the treannezzt,
mm: a bum mu important than an intonation and educational center.
In response to an open-ended quesuaa whim tho respondent mt action he
ran. the basins Committee an Mack-20113:: should tab, by far thn largest
response, tending no.3 5:32 state-d the 5:11:3sz need we education.
‘mutun m defined in many different teams from education to pmhihit
drinking, to 53 4m: led 6:2. ngtiam of coca-411121.23 educational mama.
.sflowver, this in quite 3.14,, "13am. in term a! the WC for which this
Itudy was set uy. The paws-e besizzg t7.» first determine 1,! the current
resources in lamina: were adeaq‘fztely mating the med: of alcolwlics.
Bécondly, mt 1:123 krw"41ci;-u.“t' :2 In: firmimtmia m; and third, Int

WP“ of resource. mule: be nix-362:4“ Tm mammmse of the four profession:

'stufiiad in this gmstinmmirw mien mliilfiy to present trend] In ' "'”“‘"
alcoholism amulet}. m2 in efforts be scant-ed tours: helping um ulcuhglic
wu Wham, and helping the prefaasloxml to better equip hmiuaw
~mvm tmmu‘b.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

II D‘
' ,' . J
"' - --. o I ,- ‘1' ~ \ # ,
‘ ’
- - ‘ I 3 A 74 ' ' ‘ '-
. (. .- - .4 -- ., ,I \ . . . .. . . ,. 9'
. n » . ' ': ‘ r _ r. J ... I .. '1'. _l“ _ II ‘ _ U. . . ‘. '
. .. .. .. ' . . . .. " , \ '. . .. .
. 2 I .. .
. ,_ , ' . - 0 , . I. . K -5. : I I 5.. u - _: , 'r .‘ - ‘ .. ~.‘ , ..- o. I N 3'.“ l 0..-
., - '7 . \,- ~.‘ 1. . . A.’ .1. ‘1 - L. . . ...: .. . . r. .- . . . 4.; ) .IP.,. .9 '5: "thy... 1;.“ e.
a »' ('3. 7' '0‘" :, . ‘1";“4‘ 'C'f)-" "fi'
~ u ~10 9“}59-1'- we .L. A'.“.. .2.
, ,.
fr 4". " . by q . . x - :- I ." _9 I Q
- . .. ., '.~- A - 1.. ._., ...- 1.. .-.: g- ,. 2v. 4.42.5- : 4.. ...“.
.. _ . ‘. . u f’
. n o : l ; : ' . ‘ ' ‘ . r- ,I
' . L. . a- : .. .~.;-. .’ .. I‘ - .-.J..;-. 6- "1 0 -4
- .‘ :2- - . . ‘. . .‘ . ... h 6 ' - I-- _ , .. » v ‘ . . . - .,' — {I a“'.'
. '. - 1w . 1v 1 1,. a... . L ,' 3‘ . .2 .s .1. in: 1.: ."I‘ .v" ._g.l:_,‘ "‘3“ g,:-u¢é p“ Lu. .1. “J...
v : ' ’- t - V , , 2 ‘ - ' i- 4 av - .9 ;~ - . 5 a r- s .-'
. . . « z . 6' ~ _ . - . ~- I . , . In '. u . . I . . 4 _ , '. a
. . .y . : i v ‘0 J ~21... ‘ .'— l f .- C .2“ l 2 30 : J 9'- '.r .8. J I v ' u; i} . '3 o " j "3 fl. 7-. . "vow 2:“ ,1 2 u .‘4 :v .‘I ’1“ ‘ ...“ o' .5. A
. n
A .'~ . . . . . 1 ., . . . . - :. . . . . -.. ._ .
, u .- . ~ i ._ - - .- . -.. . . , .: .. . . -. ",3 .
u .‘ .. \ .‘ H U . mt . ‘ i :1 ’ i“- -~-5.‘~ v :& " ' ’~ 3 ‘1! -' )1. - o I‘l I‘ J .AA.~'. 'q‘ ‘ ‘P‘ -' ~{ " "'9 ‘1‘
s: _
uh 0 ’ ‘. , t‘ I ‘
. .- I.‘ 2, __r a . .~ \ . r .. , ,_ 2 2 .. 1 .. . I. Q .I
. ~ '- MaI' ,- . no , ‘ _ ' , .. . . . .' ~' ~ I ~ 2. - .- . N : 'R . ‘. a. .
. A. -.‘4‘ h... . 4. .5 ‘:_ ‘ 1.4". . . rh . \. 7 n -4 11....4rt: ‘. J13 a‘ ...A.‘-..5 J ' -.,~ .‘ v“ V... 4 ”:2;-IN t6: 8.; u-
1
r -- -. _ 2‘ , . .- ... 3 t ‘ x: " ‘1 ..~ ‘. '} tau-an - 'rw
. 1. - 1 a . - . I Q~ . - : t. 1 ' a ’ L - n- ' 4 . I.- 5 1, d . ’ ‘ 2.: Q I 0 _ ’i‘ 2 ”5: ‘ U5 ‘A 0" ’-'_‘A -'
... <
u 2 . . '. ' - ‘ I', I § .' n ‘ . l ’ . {-
. .. g y 9- .~ ‘ 0-} 2 . ' - ” .. , ~ f a r, x , -. .1 . V r' . - r g: 2 .. I . r '. . ,,
u . ’ ‘ 1‘; c .' - . n " 2 — ' S: 3‘ .A .'k “.3“ l o ' - - u.‘ -~ I‘ if. ' 3 I ~ 1'. r.) . g : '3}. ’ J it 9‘"!!! 3.": i ‘0 4’ "b
‘ g .’ ~ '7 P: ' ‘ i . - 1§v 1 - '- .
r2 . r. n .- ' . I _, . , . f. . - § .2 l " . ‘. . ' .. E .I . ' ‘ . _ - , ~ -)
I (,2 A s." . ~, ..%I L 3.:3_-‘ 5., Vnh~ .-r'..' ‘1 1‘ ‘ 3. 9 1 .2. . . .34 . _, . Q ._.. Q." . u: g... ‘1"... 2. , ..Jn, ' d ‘fi‘. -‘ r» 006- év
.2 m A. 2 3~ 2- 2‘ ...... -. . . : ’- . A .. a.» ’ ‘ . ' -, . . ' . 1*: - 3 22> ; ":1.-
' s ' 3‘ l I 'o' . 5-,) i. u 1' 4." .o a, 1 ..' ‘ ‘1 a}. 1, ‘ ..‘ . _ . . c .3 1 - s .. ...-I ..1‘. _ C." : F." i:- év'. ‘< t h‘. I! '7 ~ 8
. .-
2 W'- .v x .- , ._ a ”v . -. . n _r
p _§,o_' 2 .. "I! . .' . . ,- I . , . .' . . v , - - v o ,- v :. h H.
. 2, _ . . 4vz._. . . .‘ x . . . _ ~'. . . . . a a . s
-’ ' ‘ ~ .‘2 . 1 .' ~ .' $4 $0.. JV ..I ‘ 3 =- a. 5 . . .. >~ a, -.4 it"? ”‘1' $ .‘t-Ibsf' U .2 My f'w'v I 2
fl d
1: . . ' ’ ‘2 i «.I'; ‘ ' ~ .3 ‘9 41" ‘.“ ‘ l’ ’ ‘3. ""f F 3 £t"‘9.f "Ifi‘¥
s 2’. .2.» ).'.0 “Mo 0. ; ”2.6 ... . 2 . 3. ‘ I ...'r ..2 5» J.'.~.'O Art; “4?, aka 11-1 '2’“ flaw!)
, .-
. .. . . r . - . 4 _ _ f . .3 l. . r, I "‘
.~. .... u b- . .’. r w .. _ ,~ . - ‘:- .43.: .,. 2 23' '_--72‘ w 1-H." -_
.' 3:..- 9‘ r -' . - . - .' --'- .‘s' .2 ....1' 61.22:. a, 2.x" .- ' . ' u ~ .‘ {1' iif‘i‘uh ~‘ a--0{ $25,. 4 9122'.“ g I, .La‘u". SJw'e‘M
‘ “h 2 v" ., "’0 . . v ’. '2 _ : .. . l;- .
- - - .~,- - 1‘ v n. r m ;-;r ’1I g . . .. 0- . . _ ' .I..'I 2 . , .. .3. t. . . .b _- ' V :. .
: ~ *.‘q ’v “a 4.! ' ".I‘ $¢ ‘.' A ‘1'". .' ‘- u) .t‘ "g‘ l‘ o ‘ . ...... 0 " I -' '-“ ‘i‘? 1ft, 11.1.11 ‘3'”. 915‘“? 434.1'1 ". 5‘ 1 5L? #1 ‘-
: c » I ’ u.‘~§ w. “I“. ( f -‘ ’ - . u I 0,... A h.: \ t .lq "‘ . v ‘ ‘4 ‘ 3 F1 :‘ ' i ' , .... . ;' fx ‘ '2 '
4,2,. 3-1'If 4' .J : _ "‘ ‘ .-, .‘ ~‘u ,..' J, \t‘ '9... .J ‘ nJ .. .5 kg}; .1".an to “'15:.” ”A..\5 ".v.. *'\JJ-.U.' ’ a
.. F ‘ ' J ,, . . ‘u C " M 3 ‘ .o‘ . .... ‘ ‘ ‘ ..,z'. ' .. \' ... 5. .‘
2' ‘ .. : > . . 2 . ¢ . . ~- . - , . - . l ‘
1,; 1‘} .‘Juvw' ’-.‘.. “.5, A, .‘“‘r _11 .,‘ I; ‘ . . .1 ‘ a. L...} cl; u :4). ’A,.~£ -; .-.rp' 0'23 21-h Ann‘xl- ...-’aJJ-fl
. ‘5 ‘ " - .3. ' A ' . . x .. ~ . "' 5 r 2. . 2 4 u - , I . . .
a . n . . c. _ _. .. » 4 x . , ’ I9. - -\ a O , . a» . . . ‘0
& I-fl I a, , . ‘ . 1 - f; .‘ 7‘ ._ . .' .AI, u. v 4.. J , e . . .. ... £ . . . t _ ..J‘
{Iii ...? j: z, s.“ ‘ ' 1.. ‘24 w ‘. .' , é “ u '55 J“) 1'..." '-‘ _i ‘5 L \‘. OJ“ 9" ‘.i ‘ ' .2. 31 «5 Q1“ ft'n'nc-t. 4‘5 .\ 2‘ ‘9 3“!
‘— n -

“"22 v. hard {.33. .u 12%.;

35

FIRING: PRQFSSSIOKALS BECOME INPORif‘i-SD OI" COH'ILTNITY ACHVITIES
THROUGH DIFFEREHT HiDIA.

mm 13
mwwms or mam} ALCLHOLIJM confirms
SOURCE or mum

__ ._._ . :3 -"-"' ”PM.“'R 3*?—2&.$=. .' '92. an. W :3 .3 u. . trmu-m;a-xmm:-mmm

 

- . Innbcr Who Have Previously Source of
ETofesaion Beard.of Committee Knowledan of Committee
Phylician. V . _ - 55 ..u frothooionnl listing
..IUUIyIpcr ‘ ;

Clergy . 32 - 2_ Community servicOI Council

' Professioml hating.
m. ‘ ' ' 35 ‘ i ‘ PrOfouionnl'lbotina

‘ ' ' lowlpaper
Socinl worker 53 Community Services Council
* III-pour '

m ubovc table taint. out that the nodal—worker- nod doctors Appear
to be better informed about the lamina Coxmnittec on Alcoholism than do
nurse: and clergy. A: the Lansing Committee on Alcoholism in 1 project of
tho Commity Servicu Council, it might be expected that seem worker.
would be Iom'mat more infer-mod; however, it in encouraging to not. that
physicians shov a lignificant involvement to have been familiar V1“! the
cmitteo'o ickiatencer The clergy group show o anrpriningly lamr unount
of awareness of the committee's existence.

In terms of how knowledge is gained, it appear. that the most important
sources are Community Services Council publications, meetings, and profeoaioml
meetings. fiaxt most important media would be the mapaper. 'mc doctor.
oeemcd to be the but informed through their professional matings. mo
medical nursing group. show the lame ranking, however, the clergy and than
Ioclal marker. both lint Commity Servicel Council as the first source of
knovledgc and professional meeting: an the second source.

I
{i l
, 2 . I '
4 v T : '1 ' I v :1 J
- ... 4 . - — 1, e - .I 2» ' ‘ ‘4o‘ ' 2 o u‘ u ’ a - . o
.' ’ I" 'v £3”~‘-.‘ ‘ ‘
~ . -. '- . .- ~-' .. -.. J L-L..'.."_.a: -- 2t '
.. u b .2 '
~ . . W q
‘ r . . ' 2 ..4 ' ‘ ‘
u . 2, a ', ‘ 0- 5 2- ’9 -- 3 u ' ‘ I)
'.
u
a s
‘ .‘ - .2 - r, - _ 3
H CJ. _ z . ... , .I 9 ~ . ;:~ '
~ - , : ' ' -‘ - ' ." . . _ r 2 L- r31- * ;' 21:: ' . Hr.“
‘5 ' _ I . x V’ ‘a ,1
' ' ‘ ' ’ - ' . K ' -‘ _
‘ l c ‘ .-‘ k] 5 'i -, Ml . \ ‘4 a 0‘ 3. I" \JU- ‘/ :i
’ ‘ ‘5 2 't ,- . ‘2“ ‘ . . .V‘. .‘ . -- ‘5 ‘. .1 - g
“- "'"V‘ ~«- 3 ' ' I ‘ " . ‘ '0 ‘ : . ‘ ,~ - -. -.. - -; -. w
.vJ'J‘.) L tin-.J-z l -~'_.~‘ ~'-V " JV. .» .~ '- .. “~'~' t a ‘ . ."f. $.MV‘ 1.3:. «12;. .
H" --»«--‘V- mun-....m- C-C—UC-«OvI-‘h-W."~ W- a“ 19-. -mc“pau-~ulw .A..-~o-~ I'D-D‘- w“‘h.~*‘~o- 0"- Mo *0. —.- w ‘ _ ""‘

 

..f‘

P- ‘0 I‘d.

. \' ‘J'bl
4

 

- . 7‘ v c . - v. . ‘ - ' . . .. .~ ‘ 1‘
Unwa‘ L113“; ‘ ”.Zn.‘ ..T.’ J"..-.. x) in." ‘va-“i‘f‘ig
I V. ‘
than; I ", 3‘34» .‘:£ 71". I 1";
.‘. K' I‘ " AN _' ' ‘ ! ~‘- , L s' 1': t "- t ‘ ._. ’. ’7 ‘vfl
:' ‘J‘v w 'I- 0; ”35.1‘: m'u'é‘ ' l)“ 1' L.l__ 385 .3411
. .. . .‘v
1‘"... .Ftii'u;
.. 5.. u r p. .1 ‘ . a r ‘- A .'
-L 1.,“ AC: [i‘ _ _ "‘.L'U21"J-D‘ )(f to. :1...” ;;‘_(:v ”a
~52; '2 3 an”;
“War-u-» k-mfl-Au-ro-o firm “flu—o". "*u' “—.‘-emu!“ “no -o‘lu-MW-fl'v Mi...“ “-.‘-‘2...- WO\ .... wu- __ __-
A . , . \ .. ~ ,. 3r 3: ,- V . a _.-. - '11.; I v I‘ ...n '4 : .. . ’ - -'~ . “ ail . t 1 " o. p j- . . . - . 3' -"5‘
l I")' ' "H: V ‘ ..‘ 1‘ ’ ’ " 'K‘L" ri?‘ '13 : ~-"¢¢C ' ‘1‘" A e.‘ 3 .’ t I, v. ’ \l .i. 1.1;: I‘ ‘1‘.) an} IV? jok’fl 3’ <4 6" .~ 2’ a}: »: 7an" g; :. t
' u‘ ... ': v. ’

.. ‘.' -. V-r~ . .4 .'\ ,..: .~ .‘ -, .....7-2 -'
.-.'.-..., :..!(aJ..Ly-’A{'.':JJA 3.: Ln‘). 3‘31. L.“ ‘333‘5u. 51f: jide-W '-’$\"T.u ‘1‘; ..--5452! 930 Q:

“~- -.-.~= m ‘ " x . nan-1 ~ A = - ' a! . -. - i, 3.. ~13
l.) 2‘ ._. ‘-_-’ 1 .l g: (.1. 2m. 3‘- Lulu-444‘ .J. ‘. '\ -.‘ .- |!....\»'..' ":3... LQrfi ’h-a. o {Am 81. A ",1; . .33., l ‘ :3- v. 8 A- L‘
..H _. r ‘,, . 31-7.» 1-. .l i V; .3- : .9} r _. _- "x ..‘ .. .9? . 413...“, .3 .yo
6 1 ~‘I 13-011 ‘oni-.J"..f5 $1.11», .'3. 1‘ ‘J‘ 7. 2" .- J J}... L“ A; u .1. ‘ E11; '2’“ ...‘u (4' ‘ .'l "- ..2’..14.¢ '~ J.‘c.;’l"af"~.lfi 3;”)

3 "1‘ 0‘ “ 5" «J- .?v w-' .~ J; ”-3 -~ 3‘ W." !¢'2.-A4 I "-.' .... “Vu' «.9,‘ ' "f “3“?" ‘31 11" it? ’ "if
- WM. 43-1 J_. t): ‘t'z.' <L 1.x I: . c.‘.t '_ :d‘v‘ ."--(an .hbh; . '41.»; - 2w! ~-¢.;.4Pl.25.-\,“ u' and-"4L:

 

”1» x” ."1‘\' n t‘ " a ' - . ' I .." "3 ‘mr -...t.‘ 9 "I "A" 2' .'""'?-~~ .7, 2 v 29'" . ‘3. "w -. -
'l U .‘u’ I I, ‘kvt . i ..L 3,. 3 f, V t?‘- .4 ll...‘ ‘ca' .1 'Va‘ ‘}.4' ... if L‘§:v! .1 l .. *,v 5",J ,1:.. id 1% «(co'u‘za z’fzfi‘. \) 0 ~" 2“
u- no
.:~ V " ' ‘ V. . - . . ‘ "I! ‘ " V .‘ ' .
‘ _ 1 .v f , s 2 w o -, [.. '2 '.s .‘ 4 5 I . ~...-_ ‘-d' -. . 3 ‘ 2 ‘\ f . 2. , ‘2‘ s ' v % ~ . w. I»,
JUN. ‘4‘ ‘3 :1 '.- -, n.2, '. :‘ -'... 2’) a t..fl‘.»'.‘.-‘.: L’ub .... f” 3 3‘4”: 354'” l ..9 ‘..'.’. "122.354 a $13.4- ..;.‘-‘..‘uu
-- o v --‘ -.'v
. ' o - < ; .' a
. _. .. A . . . . ..1 H‘ ...,“ ~ I . . 2‘ g .. .. ’. u . . . 9 .l
I:1.-:L'2~"- :3 (- -:-§ 8 1.-T-"(- I .:.-.%',‘Jav' {’i V .4. J 8311‘.-’.’.}5fl,;j IN‘
3 . * - = ' ' t ‘1'
' *h ‘-A ‘- ' “w .v -~ ' " .~ ' m a "2 ~ «.5 = ... . 1’ ~ " .". N ‘J ’a _“"" .
-.I a'2 ..1- ‘ 11! ' ‘- .:‘-‘ ‘ - - l ‘:].o{’4.)) \* n ‘RJMoLV, “If“! {9‘ 0-‘--" ‘- _;.J.'2 r‘fi “ll-'0 J-‘V‘ 1“ 59o* ‘1‘-
- .2 , .. . _ . ,. - --. g - M
, , r ' . ‘ - 4 -- - " ' a . l -' , ’ .~ - ' - P', ‘ ; i -. .1 \0 ~ I
- - - 2r" 3' on: i ' g' 2. .r: 'f. ‘ l‘r, - I . l 2 ,- | ' l . - ‘ A ' n.‘ ::2 ' 2' . {N 1 -I Z “t‘ '\ 9 . :9. 8“,... 1'3‘.‘
.. . a
0-0 ‘- . o. -_ 5 2 ‘ . -' - » V . H _ ‘ ‘ . ‘ ’ r I-x , ‘ ,' 4K '5 1‘ - t ’ I
L’ ' ‘ fi “‘1 ~- ’ O 3 ..t- it k" ;'I.‘.' Y ,' ..r I ‘ ‘ h a r X ' s. )2 0" ' ' ' y’ .l y. 'gv‘J‘i' " 4" A; O 3. _ -‘ I1 u I ev" :2!
r' ‘ v. 9 v ‘ , ' '3 2 o- - o~ . - . - - 4 ,: '1 " . .352“
.J \ . 2.“ . ' “t. 41-. v r o..; ... 1 2 ." t'-". ‘ . I a .t‘ ' .2 '¢ - P k, “I An! '- Sf ‘JL’I ‘P“U
- - ' ‘ I
, ~ . , , \ I l . r ., - . ‘ w . a , u -l . ._ ~ 2 a . .. i ‘ l-(‘n
? . ., '1. ,‘ v 3 ,":V1'-' 2. .' :_. . 2.. , .. , , ». : . -;.. a. . _. , r: u. I .1. ..‘I' :‘l I
l.
- Q 0 1 I ‘ ‘ ’ 'u ‘ ‘. ‘I u ‘ -0 r v
n...- - . n u c; - ._v n . 3 . .. .
2 ‘ ‘6‘ - a‘ ' i ' J c, .5 J - .. ... -'.2 2 .' 1". V. o . E ‘ 5 . ‘2'. . :9 , ..~ I I". l 1‘ . 1‘}
.4 \
’ A . ‘o o . \ ' n —2 ‘ ‘ 5 I , x '. ' a p E- f f _
u ‘ .4. :‘3 1‘ "t '5' 7.9.1; 4.. r. l - . . ‘ .. if. - } . ‘.' .‘a: H' ‘. {I r 2 ’ “was.

CHAPTER V

GirERALIZATIOfiS Aw) COL-53351035

Alcoholism has been shown to be a problem not new to man, but
only recently recognized as an illness.

mpular understanding of alcoholism is a mixture of many things-~-
folklorc, nisinfornation, and defensive rationalization. Professional
understanding reflects the popular understanding 3bitty/is hopefully
enhanced by; experience in working with those afflicted by the illness,
reading current literature on the subject, and by education.

This study has been concerned with determining alcoholism knowledge
andzintersst possessed by the members of four helping professions. lore
specificallj, focus has been as follows:

' 1. To determine some measure of the teapondent's
understanding of what constitutes alcoholism.

2. To determine the respondent's interest in this
problem.

3. To ascertain respondent's involvement in working
with the alcoholic client or patient.

I- 2‘ '
5. To gain information on the types of resources MW’Ng” ‘ -- ’-'

needed within the community to meet this
pmhlua

'3.

m tailoring any is an attanyt to draw together the basic
Inst-puts sf tbs study with the findings and to come up with some general-
isation ad conclusions in regard to each of the four areas.

36

. _ , . r ' . . n ‘ . . “ ‘ Y. ‘ . i . ~—
y 1 v, ‘ fl . , , a ‘ v. ~ . 0. i..v. . ’-. ... - ' ..
*' 57 - ... i- ‘ a! ~ .‘ , ' . 4.4. ‘ J." .J J A: L' .I- . 2.. a: 4- ‘.4 I Quiz mu$u.w~ .--.a.a.f‘|
“ ‘ A\ r ‘ ‘ ‘ 1‘ ' ‘ " ~. :v ,I~ ' " "‘{J‘ v j J,’ P, .3“; l7 ‘ .4'1 3
wk]... . J-i~§ .3 Q- ‘ ,4; 51-191.)»: ‘J..:1J 4 gltw.
. . , ' i , . , 3 . ’ _> , '. '- . ; ' 'uwo .0; .~“ 0 n 'A . >
7'. “$2.:_. . ~ A ‘..'Iu‘ J a- . . L v ,H.‘ I“, ‘.v.‘- ' f .A ... 4’: :|a/ at. J ”-.'.‘-13. It l ‘J. ‘abAlé‘ ‘-."“
‘ : ’3 } ", l _ ., . ‘ A ; N. - ‘.,' , e ._ A. '2 _ . ' 1 _ 5 9‘. "a , \ 1“ . ~‘_. g» . ‘ 0‘... . 1
.5. I l. u ~‘.“ . ~‘1 . - . ., '. . .‘- 4'. . e . r. ‘. y.‘ .‘. M s.‘ .. n- 3.! .‘ f. " .29.,- a ~.: ‘. h 2" ' ‘ ~ “ P.) .’.- ’ ‘a'

z . r ‘ . r i ‘
‘. ‘r' r ‘ - '1' v ‘ . , . . . ‘ v ’~'«‘. ‘ 4‘ ‘ ‘ .o H. ~ ~ 3 "' -5_‘ ' Lt :‘ .‘ 92" .\ ‘u‘.' ‘ ’ -
1. i. . 3... k . a. . \{ ;.“ .‘ _ m. . -' .‘ I: 8! . . ,‘J ‘u—Sp . ’- .“\.K£ ...; \40 h -‘ 0' ‘4‘ 3-1",- ‘_‘ ‘ ‘. .‘f E. ‘J-. ‘s } ‘u‘il‘?!’

, " :M‘I‘! . l 'I‘ “r L‘-- " .' ‘I' l~ -.(v' J'Daf‘ h!‘ ‘:~ .Lg.., .‘ - I for” ’ IA
\ ' ‘I . -, ~. ‘3 ‘ .7 .n y-‘ZNJ . a“. l . ?' :"h .- .‘lv.’ .1 :7 N i } s-J‘ ‘:.. $1.5."3H .~ ..'3 . "’—' Idc’I ‘-“‘:‘}.b
1 Q ‘1’ 4 x 'O
t O 1

,,, I .~.. ‘ , . m: a _ . . ‘ _. . . .. ' ... ‘. .I ’...( .4’ . . . '- ‘ ' .
s -" ‘ . 3" ,., r. "r‘ t" 3 '1 1.. “ 2? Q: ‘ " 3’. ‘3‘", L12) 3'5.” Ltd}- :2- Li. a." ‘1‘,- “529/ ,:"'o ; ' vhf'

‘ . i - -‘. - «_ . - - ' . .* ‘ . ;-‘ ha". - h 0-. ‘H* . '-~ - - ‘ ‘ "
~; -: "- . 'L r- = . ".'J’ ~‘ ‘-- U ‘ .. a: 9 J A oi no ‘fi. ‘v ut£ ‘ ‘9 ' ::‘F‘h‘ at; A) 0‘ v ' p‘ at ."

‘. a. v r.’ .- a. a a v ‘ a e- .g 5 ‘ I- r :0. ;~ L. r) ,- . ‘.- ' . _
.l I . 0 V) Q ‘ ‘-3 i F.’ b 1;, g .‘. a. 'd " ‘1‘! -’.., ,‘g “l. -' a“ \ UsIBC‘Ih’daoq Ifgfi ‘0‘5'| . ' 0.7:};
,r' I) I a“ s I “'I ‘I‘r :‘tfvnx. A
.1"‘I\_;~r'§\_v£ 2 J an?! 1‘ $’ ..‘(‘ ut'u; . 1 ‘ G“” F..." t "" ‘;"":o
3 .1 .~ ,- u... . Ag. . ._. a ._. ' , O. : r‘ '.
8 ‘D 3L. ~7~usll .- 1 i‘. - - . ...“ 3! '.‘-" "‘0' I: —. ' 'u ‘ L. ...) ll": ‘sla

. . 4 h
.v. ._,—_.,‘ . ‘..x —. . ‘7 , .. ‘ ‘ W ' , ... .. ' ( ‘.4-. . 5.14‘ ~- .~ 'r
"s-‘E- koL‘J~i'-.! ,‘.'5 h\ .J‘ 3 .— IO'I'- -~ u 0;..s'5J .~ _' "- .' Il- 4,1)- .3 \. - ' 'il.

. _ . - L. , » ._ r . . . ) ... ' ..s ‘ - ., .. a . ._ .. . ' '
t f ' . - u . , . ." ‘ ”:‘t 4' . W . .
. .: ‘ ...“! .w i 3.1 ...o "‘9- ! .‘ u: .. ' - - r - .. ~. .‘. :5. in!“ u; .E

.
, « : '. ... ... ~. A.“ s
’s ;‘s"'J-‘J-. o ' i. J. i. 4‘ .‘ ' 4.". 'v.’ as“. ‘5 «Q .‘s-‘o' a 3"

37

Understanding of ProfeIIionnl_§roggg
AI Tb‘UhIt CantitutII Alcoholinn

It VII IIIuood thIt both vithin.Ind.Imon¢ tho four profIIIionI“
Iisnificnnt diffIrInceI Iint in rcgnro to tho nIturI of IlcoholiII Ind
tho typoof rcIourceI conIidIrId'bIncficiIl., ThrII IIIIurII UIrI uIId
” to Ivnluntc tho rIIpondcntI' underItnndina of alcoholiII. ThIII IIrI:
' «union, scope, and underItIndin‘ of how ad by who. tho Ilcoholic
. can.bI helped.
' Moot respondentI genornlly Icccpt llcoholilllli II illnIII IquIId
by psychological factorI. However, forty-ninIPpIrcInt of tho liniItIrI
felt that alcohol m the primary with: new. In pact-u, mm
vorkcrl Ind physicinnl poIIoII I higher dongI of IophiItioItion on thiI
l'Ithcct in tormI of current thinking than othIr profIIIionI; hoIIVIr, 1
within each profclsion Iianificont difforcnccl Iint in rIIIrd.to knavlodan
; of causation, treatment, and rIIouroII needed. A high dcngI of oonIiItIncy
. VII shown in regard to tho uII of AlcoholicI'AnononuI II thI IoIt IfrbItive
trIItment resource. ’
. _ It VII hypothesized thIt I conIiItent rclntionIhip did not Ixilt
' hItvccn tho respondent's gamma of tho natal-I or the m.... and In.
I rIIpondentc beliIfI and Ittitudei Ibout treotmnnt._ BItIIIn 87'.n4 96$
of the rcopondonts offered AlcoholicI Anonymoul II I Icthofl for hIlpin‘
the alcoholic. The number suggcoting/ pa)chothcropy, IIdicnl cIrI, IIIIIorh,
or other typeI of treatment V!" I1]. w.1ho moot col-on]; IceIptId
. cauIItion III that Ilooholisn in In illness chIrncterized.hy undcrlyina
Imotional problch. Eighty-Iight percent of thI rIIpondIntI offIrId thil
Opinion. ThorI would thuI Icon to ho I contradiction bItuIIn concept of
causation.and Iothod.o£ trIItIInt, on at least I.lnck of confidenco thIt
profoIIional psychologicnl help iI Intircly effective with IlcdholicI,
Ilthaueh thI problcn.nay bI pchhologically rooted. " '

4t! .
. l
'-— . n.‘ ...1
.
"1' .
C .' F
N 1 ¢ -
~ .
’ I ‘ v I ~ " A ‘
h J _ \ ._ , A ,1 " . _
~ ‘4
- .
x r I ‘ ' l5 ‘5 - ' u' I
A‘v' t K , '. - ‘ ‘ "u A , V '
' l c v - - o ‘ ~ 5
I .‘ . n. ‘ ft. \ - I v .) ' u
. ...- . ‘.- - -v i in 1..
.1» .
I . .‘~' ‘ r s 1 ,. .
. I". "-' ‘ 2.; .5. 3 4": ..'..‘.~} ,5.
u p .
‘- " I {‘ c' f '
‘I d_' I . " .4 "‘.:i‘. l“ H
. l r

' ' l } A- n
._ ' ‘ f V' ‘. ' ' '- . ‘ " . ' ‘1
-.-~ ‘ ‘ . n _ . , .J . a _ . .
.F . A. . I
‘ ‘ u’ . . .1 . .u ' ' ‘ " ‘
‘ -- i J ‘1 “ \ ..., '. ... . ’ ,2“ I 3'
.I > . l. - fl 0 V .
-4 .v f! ‘ . ,'~ 5 .
4‘. . . LN.- -L ...vw' . a- ‘ ufi : .
' C r ‘ g ' \ i "" . I ‘ 1". ‘l
7‘ 4...! H) v , 1 ". - -. {r -J ..‘v A .
. c.
‘ ’ v u ,
v ‘ a. . ' ' I "' ._. r‘ ,‘i F. ' O ' \ 1..
'_;~ Jv" "fl « A‘t ' .g dlb U‘u‘l\-6.U v .
f' 4' 0
~ I, O ‘3 ' ,) ',' ‘ f ‘ ,, I 0 rs -
’ .V g 3‘ "‘ . , J |-,. ‘-‘ t ,, ~. - 4. .l I. - ' .
c . --
. - 7‘ k
>4 1“. ‘l ‘u' '3‘ \ " b r I -
. 3.». ‘5 v 11' . . . an: cu! ,..h . -.. ,
5 ,' ‘o ‘ . ‘1 ‘ ’I. .. ‘ .. ’;_ r
'. ‘ .. ll - - \,..’ ‘ J. a" - . \. ' y. _L .
+
- . . .
M . ‘ " " " m f r - f h '0‘! . ‘
“A.“ ‘Im‘: 11x4 .;....', -: .. 1 - I .- . ..'
\n . .
4 ‘
.I I ‘ . v I .
a 1:; .n .
- x .1. . . .,.. ..
. _.. Q. t ‘ v 4. ' h '1 $. NJ,
1'- ' ‘ ‘ ": ‘ ., « ' ,9! no 94 V : '~4_l
c..- . .

 

t, W p ”V ~ . .‘ . 9 x f a 3 9‘ a u .. ‘
'n'. L ' ' ,. b _ . ..~ " V“ ’ 1 .5 l . .. '1 - fl,
,, ;' “;O-_ . .“ - \ '3: u‘ v .. r‘ - m _ q. g ‘V - .
71 -' l‘.p ' : (._. 11 '. ‘ t . I . 3!
' '2‘) a. 1. 9.. ‘1 , . ; x; * . 1 ‘I' k . a. '. ... 5 , - .-
‘si. ’ ~' ’3...‘ «a I: ~ ‘ ~ .04: .. .. '. I) g
. ‘.|. , o , n r
1.. q ' % }.~¢ n , " .‘r ’.I ”J a: .- . , . ‘. : 4 ,
Ilai-J 1—: «DA -5 s... - ..A-...- 5.: - , '

 

a
. ‘ A—K ' .
. ; . » .‘_
. » - - . non-r!- . I. . -. ... ...”-..
l . .~ . .- _ , f, ..
‘ : ..‘ ) I . '. ‘ : L. ‘ A .
‘U-n o n c.- u -‘ - .. r- r «— ~ -—C. +-. '
. T . , . ‘ .J, _ .e. ‘f
.J .« . . . z 1 2.1 A .__.!’5 P'.‘ z .1}.
< I V‘ n 9
l l l a. a '7 . J. '.‘ .‘o‘i " --‘J. -J..'(..?.. “ Q
I I ”a ..J- _ 1 .. ‘. ‘w' '- o '-- -l . 'I 5- ‘ . -vM ‘0§;.a " .4. a: _ k A
a - P‘ _ . - n $ 0
a . g ,. . ‘ . o : ' - ‘ . ,. c
. I. . a! ‘ . -. z . .W‘x w 39.1»... 51;.3
. ;
’ . ’ i . , .. ,.' f - f .. A.
‘ - . .| - ‘u‘ .. 4” 1 ‘ ‘. :‘n
‘ a. '4 (”_u' b ‘ A. . L|J i, L ‘llfil‘. : V" '. ‘3'".As.’ LG, ,‘pL'AA- 4' .5, ‘JJ
Q r I .. :- ‘ u - ' - u. - - u '. _~ 3 4 ... .
... x”. _ . ,_' 1‘51 . b. i 2‘! . 3 ...p “7. . «Li ... R f) ‘53 "J :- "3; n.‘ £5,916 .4.)
. .
‘ v , . gar! ‘-,r.‘ It, g-{s
“ I . I. - . .3 A
.
“ t . ’ 4 on .».., . , y .... .. a .'
"5 I: d v] .6, A ’I -- ‘ . *1- 3x" ' ' ‘~ 3 'b' ’.- “I 5‘
4 0‘ s
V v . ... - 7, ~ @ I. ..i .3 ‘u ‘ ~ -‘
" . 1 J 5 t n' M" It" . a ‘ '3 I ‘ ‘ .. 1 k'fi ‘ ‘ ~-‘b\ - ’I f,— ‘0' "
.I i a
r ‘- . . i ‘ . ‘ -. a {a .3
-_ u . 3‘. I 3‘3 X" _. ‘ C' “W ( f“ ‘3“? ,.‘ flu'ii 7’ '5. .’i-.1 3 . '1}.
i" 4.- ; :“ ~ n'. . ~ ‘ I . .v ' ~ |- " -. I 1| _
‘ - ‘ ;. ‘ .J " ‘. Jar 310:4 (Ma? ' ’! ’V' * 848$ "‘ ‘ "' L"
, .--"v‘ -‘~.- * .1;."'¢§‘ ; ; ~ a : * :1 in“) '(w
. a ' «'1- ti' . J i ..4 . x... 1- . - a.
, ._ . . ’- » «"3 - ~ .; ‘r, ' ”.. ,. ,-.. .- ’~-"
"1 u I J '1‘“ J ' ::$.{.B ‘\'. ' I: '< ~ 3" (loai‘k'iv
‘
' - >4 . . v.v ' + v_-r .- ‘ I « '1.
- --. E‘_:}¢5‘4,. u. -n J“ t.’ ‘ ‘ a ' Q *' ' 31'? W.0
I I
. . o v . . 4 ‘ ~ - . 'c "l ' " I h t'u l’ . t '
’. ; .. .L.". . , .53.” 7-: , ‘ ‘ . ,. ...L. .t".«'.. .; * ¢ «
a?! . {_. 9.. 3‘“ . g. " \a f
o .v 1-0 J '..l- J~u...
. .‘-
w w “o. “ I, ' - ‘1 _ f- f . ‘
“a 153...; 13 Ma.) 3.-..-1. .....5;_l is” 5:.
‘ f I' f ' . - .
.. " * r' u -' c '4 - ' . w? j '1 c' . f
.1: " no ‘."'-l‘.‘;.A J» s: .2 -. “'3 ..4 5-.” \ 941' "' u" n .0
. I '
-~ 4 » u f I" . , L n . u ’ (.1 ‘ b. i p y\ 1, v ‘ ‘
V; uT‘v ‘I‘JQVS ’ r-‘.’ ‘p '- J u, .4. 'I’.‘ A. '|' 3 up! U l I "i"u ‘
L I ‘ - . ‘ #- V ... ~ .- '. ¢\
.1 ..w 2" . .. , I D ...: ~ ’ r ..‘P... 1‘. -.“ ~01] I ~ ~
.‘ .l' . . 8-. ’ .- ,.- ‘4‘, I, ‘ I J: '3 ...; '3' . :11 I.‘.' l ‘h ... g '-¢’33~ 3-":
. I « ‘ ‘ . . w
r I' I) I . , *. 9 . .f‘ c i f D
J ‘i‘ x. .9» 1'. ,3-1...» a 51-.» .Jtz'au. 3.115 .. J
'.\

o ‘ :
‘l-v ‘ '

'» .5.

" , 5‘” g: ’ ’

‘2 n .. ‘ n..| t .‘c‘

4‘1- _ ' '3 '- ‘Aa;~ .._.' ’I
' .' .«3 ,.» - 1.33;: Emu:

z. ' ”'7’: "

I ' .-' " *fl‘ 3. ' -' . ' .: ‘ ‘fl " "

. , y . .. a f. ..., . X. ,

., -- «5 -~ 0 ‘4 A u “1’.>6 .0. pu-a"§‘-
v

I .
U

 

. fl , . . . n . F. 3.- ‘.'-¢ .. ..
’11:":J’“. '._2f,w_ {7"‘s-‘h’ é. -"."'=‘J«“73 ...) 331‘s: 7 "~.¢u-u '30

A
...

1. 2145 -'--‘.1. 5:.l‘iflJ.L-"..i_.7.?.'.-J ._g 3f?! (xx-P9." ‘74:. “5833.15

‘ ~ ' . "4- . ._ . . . '4 : . '
. "9" 9.4- I 5"“ 1" IL:"; I'm" J. ‘ if}... B

c.‘"~.._ .: 1,3 3"“, :- .I‘Io a-.-r
i"... \t'; J :7 .. u'.‘ £- Dfil‘a'i. .CI L\‘ 5’

'o

.3 .16 ‘31.; :. «....-- ...-u 4.3 .L‘i ;-.~ 35! 14B Lafi... : 3h‘m“

,1»; 44753 "4.9.3 1.1511421. 5:: 32:11.11" ='

I u ._ . .-. , ' _ _ 0 .' r .. ' _' 6v ‘ ‘_ ‘_
.‘-'-J O‘I‘NJ‘Ijh L‘ut-u s)‘_ :;-1 8,2,} -. .‘u] 3")” 0.9‘310' rrf ‘3 é‘v. fl“,3Id-vi 3‘ 4-3

h»

___—M ...

 

 

 

33

Professional Interest Md ___Involvement
in Work iiith the Alcoholic

It wee hypotheeieed thet the tour profeeeioee etndded.ere etteepto
in; to eere for but e.enell.portion.of thoee in need.offhelp. Although
no aenerelitetlone con he elven no to the totel M q: elcoholiee.
hem treeted or cared for in the enmity, it can be elem-d on the
belie of thie sample that the ween tumor of elooholice eeeh h; the
{but professions ie leee than four per'yeer. lhe emerege eneber of
elooholice helped.haead.upon the totelkeaaple or 3hh_reepondente would.
fell under tau yo: yorker. It hes heen.pointed out thet eecording to the
Jelllnak formula, the Lannlna,erte.hne between five Ind I11 thousand ,a
individgole euiierina Iron thie prohleh. “enough the everege number or
elooholloe treated per worker 1e tap, this d;ee not provide e very eeeurete
picture. ‘In actuality there in .e small core group yithin eech profusion
treating alcoholics while the remaining members or the pmfgeelon’heve
little or no contact with thle client. . ~.&;.:. ;3‘;‘. . 3.;

‘ , It III also hgpothesized thet the re farrel of the eledhqlle client
ie not effectively handled. the date in thie etudy eere not edeqpete to
permit on thermal: en mla'sie ee might have been viehed of thie queetion.
It wee round thet the methods or helping the elcoholle very greetly‘vith“
eeeh professiom, Physicians, ministers, mdeociel vorkere eeoh rate the
method they provide higher then the other two helping proreeelone. An
exceytlon.to thie_ louldflbe the cone of the nursing group. It VII found
thet 1n.eeeh.profeeeion the number or elcohoiice treeted eeeeed to perellel
eloeely the number or referrele aede.

.5-

~ e

jgfomtion on Cnmunifl Ra‘smurcee

A further assumption wee made that the need in the Lansing con-unity
no not for new treatment fecilitiee, but 1' or information end educetion to
eeeiet the elcoholic in inking help end the profeeeioml in providing help.
It he: not been pouible lathe teen. 01‘ this etudy to enelyeize the “let-
ina eetvork of agency _eefllcee end to determine where gape may exiet. An
eree or further reeeerch could very veil be to detemine the reuone vhy
the eltoholie ie not eeehia; treatment from theee eourcee. It vee found

 

' . . ‘ ._ f" - u ‘u
u. . , . _ .p
a 0- - - . . u -— . - 1e . 4-. - v . - -r. an.» o ~ - s' e ... o . ‘ -
I . , . . . o
‘ _ . r' 2' \ 7'.
~--'- -\ on ~ ‘ e - -— e - u l... s.. .... o .-v.-r--.-J
. A 3 . - ' . . . t . fig. . - - ‘ » 1"
P V . s - - V t ‘ ._ , '. -_ ‘ _ . ' ‘ . _e . l .. ‘. u u v.
I ‘ X r K ' I ‘ 15 a. 'J .' ' ~-. ‘ ' . ' «I J’.‘ 2~ 7‘ ‘ ’ ' d ‘ v'IJ'. . ' .1 I - .‘ ‘ ' .4} r: 1 v ‘ ’ v.-
. a l ‘1 ~ . . ~ ‘ ' - 1' . ' F ‘ I" ‘ "t. (. — : . ‘I Hi ‘ e' "'3 f ' fl . ‘2 e’ .‘ .. j . .‘l
a . « , . i . . a. .. , . . . . .
1- - ‘ .h - .- . 4| 1.; .~ . “ . ) ‘lv ‘.' .. A '\ t 'q -~ ..’ . L J J It .3. . -L l 3:." n I. 'd* s. S; ‘e fie: .e 500 Q L’J’ «
. ‘ ’ ..’ \ 5 - ' ' ‘ .
‘ i ("a . ' '5 ‘ 1 I ' I, ' IK " ‘ . -. b e t y. y (o . . r ‘- ‘ .e
(a J - ‘ .-.....'-. -' . ‘a l - v z 4 . s s...’ .- ~~ , J ,, . .. L- .—i w .m'au. ...“?! e'0‘1'£"u L‘J
' ' ..I ' .' . .l . A. . ' ‘l . I". ‘
. . .‘ - . . ~-‘;f . - > [in ‘. - - - e - . . .f g - e z-tu ea - “a
. -~ ...~ V.....1.rl .... .2. a . .. a .v ... -. . ;. ... . 1 "i l .... 4i. .r 30 u‘Jan'SLS m 3&4;
’\ I

4‘ .~ — . . . ~ ‘ ' ' w J
- ' U . ' ‘- I ‘ I . .\ ‘ . . . I f" .
. . . ‘{ 4 .‘.'.. 4.; ’- . n— ..J . ' 1 J ‘ "vrl ‘ . -‘e. .5 1 " h‘b)‘ III w. ... JM-[HJ 6.5.). u‘ A}; (I; “d
.
I ‘ 4. F f ‘1' ' :3 I.“- '~ ) 'h‘ .1 ' '9‘ h '1 . .1 ‘ '04}: " ‘4 ' ‘ .. ~‘ ‘ 'r' I he
6' v J'. . -‘ 4 .5 9". ' 'v .. 5. ‘ a ., . C > 5:... ‘ d" ... ' .' ‘ 'zJ‘ .rfi’)‘, .-L O ‘-
. ' .. . . V - . .- .e .\
' - " '- ' ' ’ " ‘ ' " . ‘ . : .- , - . e ‘ '- tr '
l _ . ‘ ‘ ' .- I e . ’.-' . ‘ '. ' I , __ -1 ‘ . . 1‘ l e. .- . 4 be u "u ' .01}. g! u‘ .‘ Le e ‘1. . A 0,41 '1 ‘ o’e- cal -l e .‘nL a
. ’ " 4‘ t . . 1 . . ' e ' ' t‘ v, '1 9 ‘ ..' a
"I 'u' r.“ ‘ ‘ :3 e l, -o' '-. N‘ ‘ t- ‘ l ‘ ' : ’.. I e ‘4. ‘ - ‘ k y x '4" , ' -‘ W L we; to n I i ~I’\ { 1’ J I" 2 ‘e
f [ I‘ ' 5‘ 9 -‘ " Du ‘ fa ‘-e “' ‘ I ~. . ‘. t ' t - ‘1: f e " I.
.H u, .. . J" _ . re. . .. ... ‘ . \ I u: .- . - g V’s.“ 't'...t.‘.. .14} ‘ , L. ." s ...:r 1‘ 4.5.19
W. n- r < a 1- 4 ‘ ' ‘ . u- ‘ ' - ' ' n "
' fl I I I " y \
.. ‘ '- . 3 ' 3} a’ - u. .1 . .. 1 er .. .0 2.). ..II. x) 1. I} ' .‘ (:1..r.; - . A)“: "A. aft—APO. ' t." e
i '. ~ ~ _. .
1 ‘ y ’ ' . fe- ... . o . '. . .. —‘ .- 2 .' _ . .‘ u-y . l‘ ‘ _ t ‘e
I el .‘ —‘-.l ‘0 . I I; .‘- 0 ‘ \ 'J -' - - ‘\ . "‘.- M.‘ l ’ ' e :f .: ‘ I J u e n — ‘5.J J".‘.-' -' 'h-s
1! . - “' u. I '1. t‘ ‘4’} t ' - "" a "'.‘ 1 n. y ' ' . .- , Bl"! I' I“
‘. . «o ‘ a: 5‘ < If -‘ 4. a . Lag. ‘II \. :_ .v- .I v eb~n "a ... ' —" ‘- 4 ’ 0' -. 1'. K' . {I LJ‘ A ”MUJ 0'.- J.
,‘ u . e
’.:~ V. r.- I“ '. . _ . ‘ .l .0 V. -,‘ I ‘ e W . '.‘ . :. '. ; ‘ ' _' b J
n . '.". .‘al .. . n. H 'V I} .' N“ r ~ v 5 1-1 tn ' “4.6 1 41'... a1“- ad‘s |. . .t.‘ l‘.‘ J. ‘1' :':".n')t\.‘—, ‘
a .
...1”". ~ ‘ .. nut“ s) ... . t. t \ ... J ~u‘. 0t} Leta-Ive}
. ., . . V ..
' ' (r A e i.‘-r.'. ~ , A '-~« . ‘ 1' . a f .‘u'm @- m. .. .t u! ‘
. ~1Jii. ‘ u _s' : .. '...-'. J. ~ 4.1.. was» .. ' -.J. . “08-1 ..:.- - F”): JL

 

 

 

:3 «. Tu. 1;.‘|-.:1.~“:.1.1§ «.' -. . ' .. .-. :...- alV- a 1...; ,:..'.u...°..-:.. 1H", 1... .-q
‘I ’ J - 3 ”"33." :- {‘5' ‘1‘” ‘3 ;.~' ~ 3.21.5 5‘3““0‘. fi.g.’-'e’£ 8", \O'.‘
a»? '3 $39.“ " “311.: ""f " "'. 9 £3}, 1" .5. ~ 4; ..1'..: ::fl’a 'J'Tq i‘. 3313
:25. ,u._ max 1... -.‘~.‘.' .q,~.‘.- - _‘ «4'41“; Vi-.. h’fl'fih’dd
.er 33.??? 5.’ . 34.312; -. a: .1 2.4.2:. 2.1: 22:: ....ou :.;..:...T ..x‘? groin;

 

.5. 1.1-3 L~':‘a=-.:"-;'%-.?4: L535»? “ Is. A, "Cu-TS; 7w ‘If‘w'i: 1."! $223 {’3me .t'FQ 21572-3 a"! In?!

... -' -. .. Q‘ . -"'---‘r -‘ "I. °" i
e “.3... '_'.‘ "an; .‘ ‘27: .z. 41 I'd-I 1' '9'". "4‘! '1.- 5'1 {_‘LA‘Q‘J- D

' ‘ ‘ - H
v'.. .'. -. v \ ‘5 er 1 ‘3 '1 l ... w ' n .. “ ‘ § . n-O- . -.‘
. ' . d ' r ~'~ t) e! ' ‘IN-o I. f.-
.~. 7 u,» .. y— .- . ...ag. “..- a.. .- .-. .,- ,_- ‘ . . .4...
- . - e
'- 1' (I. u. r . e . . . )5 .‘ -, . ,. . ’ _. u I
' _ ~~ , o. .. . «i p'f . e a. a 1_ -v _. I 3‘ kc} -'l t
" pt I I. v' '1 ::t 1 '1' p. .‘ It! .1). J . . 't-e‘ \ J! ' sl t'g. 3. '3 . i. ‘2 . ‘« 3") l k, - ~
, * ,_. f 3.“ {5-}. 2.1;, -‘ f«e-,. a. - ‘r‘ ~, . 4" (-.' ’“k' ' ’ ( '.)-- " J’fife‘ j f-I e p.(.>_.. e~- 1 ~. ;. ~ 34»
5": ‘._.¢. ~_ ,1- ._«'..v |.‘~ “A I‘ .J ,. J,‘ K A." .. - ' J.‘ .‘ t . Q .I A; - . "l ‘. ~‘ , .ll ‘ - e .'. .l'.’ ., ‘0,- -' u."‘ ‘
' ‘8

. ..-‘ g-..” _.,. r _. ___-.... e. . V. “'1. t ~‘ .. _ J-‘...
{‘ (.951!- ég-fJ-,.J'.- "“4 ~ .-.. 1”.” -‘.. (15" . .' I' J -.-155 -. {01‘ :1? 1’2"“) :13. 3*.JC '.-"..~"..l” Ll'j' Jk-Lt'.‘ ~53

-. .’ ~ . ‘4

‘ ‘ e V ,v.’ " " .' r' ‘.I ‘ v .o'f’ ~. '1 ‘ l- -r '- ”‘- 4.“ ‘.';‘ ‘
".36413) 3'3": ‘4." *"',‘_.'-‘-" .‘3 ..J ‘. -'. -" .x’l pf 7.; JUL-a; :1“: 17’. ‘3...- l3CmV align: .1331 “in”: 3!.

. p ' - e

'- . .\ -_ ‘ e . V . _ I ., .V I. t t K, _-' . ‘ ~ , 3‘ ‘V .' . t A. '.I _ g . V ‘ (V .e~ ‘\ p v-

)e‘ e~f ._.. ‘ ~' g ‘“ kl " '. .o . - I“ ' \. w"! ‘1) .‘..._2‘ “I?" v .- 9; “rise“? L ) g Y‘vJ‘r ‘4" ‘31"
p u

I! u“ a - v _ , ,' ‘ u _ . , v ‘0 ~ 0 I! \ :V _ g V 'bvev "_v i a" .

...‘.‘~'a’ c’. 2.. 1' -." . 1.5 .. ’ 3’ . . .- '. -' ~‘ Ji' u a 3.! -’.'. \r ’J 3 )v-J H»! H.‘ 313. ‘3

 

39

that 92; or the nagging“ to the question: " re the current rams.
in loosing adequate! stated ”no. Those respondents vent on to ststo
thst the major needs in the community were so follows:

i. An Information, Ommsolline, and Boron-s]. Center

2. An Alcoholisn treatment Genter .
This is on important observation in terms of tho thesis upon vhich this
kstndy was established. Ths‘msJor hood is for community end professionsli
lohncstion. This need'vso recognizod‘by s large per cent of thooo prossstly
‘vorking in the four holping professions.

It seems on tho hoois of this study that thoso who ore working closely
with the slcoholic have s highs; degree of knovlsdas of the pfdhlss sad of
community needs, then do the professionaio‘vno or. not Working With on:
olcoholico.' Within each profession.vide diziorsncss exist in torus of'
theindividuei's invoiyenent in ths problem cf slcoholiss. .Ii Igdht ho
sssumed on this basis, thst thsro .é. parallel éiffsosncos in tho 1041V1duel
professionsl’s interest in‘sorking with the alcoholic. A smell ooro group
exists in each profession thst is vitsiiy interested in slcoholiso so!
octively tisoting end referring the slcohoiic potisnt or client..

. . 1n torus of community educstion, it was found thst tho Iodis most
successful very with the profession. The most influentisl sssns of
communicstion.of the sctivitiss of tho lensing Coosittoo on Alcoholisl.sro
professionsl.ssotinss, community Services Council lootinss sud litersturs,
sad newspopsr srticles. Thirty-too to fifty-five psr cont of the respondents
had previously heard of the Lansing Committee end vcro overs or its function-
ina. lo doubt the establishment of on Alcoholiss Inforlotion Center would
greatly incresss tho individusl's svsrsnoss of this prohloo.snd.of tho
facilities for treatnent.

L‘Qlicationo for tho CUfi‘Z’L‘Zitl

This study hos ottemptod.s too-fold purpose:

1. Sons gensrol inforsstion on profossionsl
knovlodas or slooholisn.

2. Specific dots on community needs
It is clssr tron this stuoy thst sosbcrs of tho {our hslping professions-~-
socisl workors, doctors, nurses, end clorgy~--rscogniso the used for further

._ .. I L
J .- .‘ .4 '1'. A. J ‘ . cl. .‘ I
a r _- ‘
1': ~ N 4 '2 Iv . It! _,4 . - '
_ o
I it ‘ a. J .'
i . y —
.0
’.- 7 a. . ., ‘3‘ e
. . . J l v . «If ,_ .A ‘.J . o9 . I
C ‘ . ”.5 . \ ~
.... . ..u l : .5 .. .&.«I a '
.
l ' l ' -
. . 4 . .‘ . ' ‘ r ‘5‘! i
. . -_ ' .‘ ..6‘ . . .x,) . l 'c 3 ‘
. . ‘ .: V ., .' . _
o . . , '1 5" N. 1‘ ‘f . .1 a: J A
»' ’ . 'J .
e . - (V c
.I’ ‘ ‘l s o g- l . - :7 \.I s - ‘. . '--
. . : .. w» a; we -« '-
. b .. .n c. .I.- J- J '1.) I.
O .
.. .4. ' 1 .. . , , .
' > V - | , a ,v 5‘.
.0 f‘ o o. ‘ u ' . 'l , ml. '0. .‘j ‘ ’ ' I ,
.- ' i , u r _ V; ' I 1
s I . . s . .. V...
.'.r y J,.m s.“ ch. '..$ gm )~ ...!) I
3h ' " ‘
a "l ' . e 'v 1
‘;J- . > ”'5 .1. "'~) ‘ A ‘4 "4 6 I y‘v "- b! 0'
' " L 1. ‘ ‘ 3 Z. t. ' ‘3’ ' I‘ Q ~‘ ..‘. . -‘ '
' «.4 ‘vo . . a. .i..s . .. 3" . J... J ~.‘. ..'
s ' ' . h .
W ,, fl. i t .‘v I‘ . v .
h . .! ME 1 A J; x .- I .‘J i. E. ‘ :0»! '5 o‘ .
s. . y" L" t 6' p‘..‘.'
.v ,9." 3." . ‘2 . Aldo“ ...a.
‘ i " " . ."
7- r . - _‘Ve. _ e0 . " . a . ..
‘s 3:; v i "J1 I .23.". Q. I . 151’1.’ .; 134 ._l ' {g
t. 9- .~: s ., . "-
J u». Lo . . .p v. s A. ~‘Iu' 1‘ w \
4‘ -I ‘0 4'- ' b ‘ .V“ 3 t V ' .
n. so‘ 1‘ ‘9 Jo v.1- ' i 3'. - L . I ' ;- . . . 8‘ _2
.
V ' '1‘ ' ’s - ‘l' ' I". '9 " '~ . 1 ' . - 1 f‘ l '
3 ‘ 1" :_-' ‘ Wt ‘..‘. 4 . '4.) . a. ...A e“ ‘v .lot-
, .
“ I . f .
, . .. V... .. J. . ,,V. ,. .
i"-- g , a 3'. . s,‘1 ,‘o.‘. . - ‘ ' ‘. V. J. r» r "
~‘ "A" " h r“ -- " ‘ ‘ .. ' . - ‘ ‘< ,A ’v x
' MJHA ‘ (1'. .._.- ‘2’) (~11 f‘ - '3}
I ' ‘
if h - . ' ‘ 4 ' > '-
J.',.\..‘ J" . . r! -._. . :2 . . - J 1: :.
J P ‘3 .. ? .... V. ‘ -‘ . . ... .: 1L .«
9 h a J ‘J ,2 . s fj‘_‘.. .J >\. .O 's ' ‘o ‘ v J L s
.
s
. .4. .
o ‘ ’.
.- w; _.
. l _ . .
. . v
. .4 . \ ~
5-} -
7": 0
o
q ‘ . . - 1-. . . . . ; .. -. y .
' . ‘o ‘l _. " .~
on A L . x s t i; ‘ “ - \
V._ I» A- u
. - . - , . .- . ‘ .s a . .
I .. ‘i ,1. ° 'a' , E‘ n“! 1:- ‘ -q {0 . - ‘v V: ‘5 .

1
‘_1 s
4
p" 1‘
. ¢
I -1 5‘
x»
O I‘
A. ..
‘

. I
'. ‘ , ( r .p
.53- J V H. t.‘ d «a
.V + -...I ......
\ o .‘J to. l 0” ‘. J
\
. . ‘ i . . a . \
1-, 1'7 ..' "‘2 1',
's -.
VI'
- ‘V .1. - _ ...
'.‘A i-J‘: “‘9.“ t, o
- e
,. o .. .

_I ~ {- ..., ' ‘I i (
A»: ' . l .g ‘m‘: L- .. .‘u n
e e. . o D ‘i
.I I; "I" s- ‘ ' 3'7 l g
1 . . . .v zv-I
'. . J . I - ,gl .....«
l 1‘
.¢ b. ‘ »
' ....31 k !
- ‘oo I -';' “.
3 - -:‘ ,I .‘t’\" 'T
)1 ‘ Of. '1" l’ ' .O s v'
I. 'Oax'.-v.,‘. 7-Iv« 1,4,. -.....
~ w, _. f ._ r = :.
. ~ I -
' . ‘ . .'
i~‘-\ ' . fr Io ...- ..i.‘.-
‘ ' o ' “f
. I; J. (Hz 1‘ ‘ " mni‘ .'
' a n . ‘ . ‘2
L s ._ .J I‘ 1" . ..
. . .- a. ' 0 e
f ' ‘ . c k \
' . . n' -: ° l E
4 s 0 y o 1'
f‘ -'. ‘) .v r. " ',.' f u.
.‘ »- ~ s-' .~ ‘ '.

K.“ I3" ‘ fl,
‘3: ‘ " . ~
{4“ .s .u . '

. I. 4

0‘." A}. '

. 'I ‘ A
0 ‘.
i ‘ ‘ k, . .
. s . . A.‘ . o I“ ..
CA
. - ,‘ - V ‘- . .' ., -. 'J‘ r . ‘. m;
. .4 - L. c ( .l‘ n. , 2 ... ,, ~..".r".o
‘ . A . 2’ ‘
.1 <' i l -’
V14 u] , .‘ .J r 1‘ I . 1.. J. v' I
,,
'r . I; . . ' ~ l.
., . .. . :-. .’.'.~'..v- a; n . a
. . 5 -. ‘. » . 9"!
i ’L. I . i. 4 I h .f -l b n . u", 5
" 4x2. ‘ . 2.2. V? -“ - .
v I)...- ' - ' .c’ Q ‘~ ,°,; ‘ L.
.. ‘."'.( iv :‘3'5' . 413 'I . r. I
ifs. . ..4 - ... , o. w " - .- .. .1.-
. . .
. _ ‘;' ‘ .' ‘... . .4 1'. .
- _. . -: . ~ ‘ ‘ I“. .. u - .¢/
‘v
' , o . . r _4 .-. r.
I t ‘.-..l.. ' A... {.31 a." J .a . v
U I C C
I ’ I . . ‘ . I " ' I
.. . .. - .« >, -. ... ..s .. . -- « .1...)
- r-- . . ~ ~ f . '

' _ “ .' . J . . t§- .} 3|; 2‘ o ‘ 1
‘2 ~ 'v - ‘ '1 e . " '
'4 2. -. ' ~ ’ a ‘3 .5 .‘._ . 4 a J I L . 1 L

' . -.4 r- . - . .
‘4 . . " v '
» . : ' : .D '1‘ ... ‘1 -w“1 J- " ’4 )- E3

 

',_‘ ‘9‘ . 35.x 0' d
' .' .. . ,fiuu . ,
. .I
J.- ,
- ..-. 'l r «J .. a
. . <
’ 'u _ ... , . .« .-
0 ' It) ("‘04 .:‘ A!
. - I.- ' v. .
. e ‘ J. ‘ .. . ‘
-'v' .. i - a V?
.‘1 ._..L. “Id ‘3". , 5 ..
.‘ ‘. . .
o f s -.
-' - J .1 l
V. o a ‘ V. '
-.Hf Iain. S".
u ,- - I
f. :V _J .0 _’~._{ Q10

(

-. .. ; . ... t ,
m V,’ .4 f: A“; in
. . -' I . l‘ _‘ .t
" ~J 's':.“‘: 6 .1» s ne'q.:

.37“

‘-‘.3. 3‘17! 1" 1.1;...

.A ' 4:“ {,3
‘5‘9'9 ‘

t+

5.1." ‘L3

.-':"_' a", a 3':

., ‘ ,._ , .' ‘t '.
4:3} .9 171.3 3-7 ... J

i .

o
. 9...; ;-....‘,£ .n;
’i,~.-“.‘ 1'. '1“...‘~ Q's. s")

..

'_ ‘ '1' _" ._. '_. 1.39.53
-‘V ‘ .‘ '. ,e‘ \ f V“ ,- _.'. I n , r.‘ _ 'v
f .l.."\' 1r- ‘- .-'.' 5.. 9‘

3'.

fi- 5
31a.

afaizo

‘ ‘1' ~' .’ ... _O‘I
. -.L V? . .. I.“A.‘ II. J
( I. ~ ‘y‘ m - .'\r
1 .... 5. I.” .. Uttiu‘ ,0... I ‘0"
C -“‘ .3._.A ' ‘0‘. 4“ "J -
.7”; c‘, . . .5 5.6

. , N e . .,
W' . '
l‘ ‘0.“ l" i
o

"’ . f.‘ “19‘2" 1.1; 3-133

 

(9

#0

information.end education on alcoholism ss sn illness, end on trestnent
resources evailable. The recommendation can then be offered thst sn
Alcoholism Information and Eoferrsl Center to established for the purposs

of orasnizing and stimulating interest among the genersl public sad slang
members or the helping professions, in working with slcoholies. this

would involve working not only with those professions studied in this
project, but also with eduestors, lawyers, law-enforcement groups, industry,
and tbs general population in order to help them become swore of the
problems presented by this illness and the resources sveilsble for trestsent.

_Ijlplications for further Kresge!)

This stufiy and the stuoy by McCarthy, referred to previously, srs
but beginning efforts to analyize the knovlefigs end sttitudes of groups
in regard to elect;lism. Further resesrch eight be conducted in terns of
s more detailed analysis of one profession in more than one community.
cmher etufiies might direct tbs same kinds of questions to the general
putlic. ,
Shoula en Alcoholisn.lnrorlstion Center bs estsbliehed, it would
be spproyriate to conduct a follow-up studJ sometime in the futurs in
order to evaluate the effect of such s center on the sttitudee of professional

“rouge.

7".

L:
h».

In-

‘a

‘f

’ 7 _ t I ' ‘9' ' 32.... :3}. I!g.:;;$'.g~!:\f1afi.~:si
‘\} '.. 5 . V'* .35.;lixvo P?3tnzflfi1

- V .' .': :! ut' J tut. . J?‘ I-\.::‘.!; “-342.3C'”: .|£‘£:1
' J O " : _ r - t ‘5' ' ' ' : J; d" s l {l ‘ ‘- -" e; I) ‘2. ‘lif-o‘ .2 U

a . I ... i “f ' ’. l ..0 j ’J. } If ”Lg! “a; 4" 1;“ 2‘24

, .'.’ ’ . - fly I" -’ ‘L LL." h
' I C”, .« l. '1‘.- .s s 3 . ". uJ I, ' ; ‘\.+?. L, J..."

V V. I I I. 1
" "4 . ' .- ;
In . s ,
.-—--~.~q. ~~.— ,..__ yr. -..‘, .s, a-
.e ’. . . ‘. t . ' “
( -_' J ,, . ‘ : ‘ ‘ I . '0‘ ’5‘ -s
,. . ‘ ' ws> ‘ I. 'o v -
' s
-. ”7 a? ~‘- \ ""‘i ‘1 j
1 Q s ‘. ‘ l - -! - - c " w d ; ‘ ' l“'
. Y . ' ' p it * . . . O
. , . A. ' - e .
, ‘ - x, J . w t ' . r . ’3 ‘., l J ' 3 s P l.
s . ' - ‘
3 ' f ‘ o - ‘ ‘ 'e ' s p' . ' ‘ . ‘ fl ‘ I 'V ‘0 "
‘ '._ _ 3 J x ”w 5.3.... . ' oh- .- J.) 'i .. 5
.
, A x s ( - A, ‘
t ' ' § .2 s ’ ' s~ . .. .- ' .
.2 S A ' 3 fi * v ~f - r .' e ‘. U — 3 . '6- !
~ . O
Q . so .3 01’ st
‘0 ‘ y I . L ‘
’ ‘ -- o_ \ ‘ ° I a .- .
2‘» l 5 .LJ .- «. s 43 ..,'.,.,)1....

 

Bacon, Sig-idem, n 12,? ,c 2 2:22 awmrm cat Mir-‘1 1 53-‘7’3522’111‘2‘1‘35‘
PVVHf'T‘flI‘":. ( fir’u‘t }.r] ‘v‘L‘n;’ “Litdivuge Am” 3“}, 1:795 i:

M

 

 

Bee-gm, Sheldon, I}. Almbnl, Scimzce and mgr-.5» (new Raven, Hillhcuse
Press, l‘F-S' ).

 

‘3 " 1 .1. :-..-.( '2‘..w ' “._.-a. ' s ‘
hr‘-fc'.f# £i'a'-£ Pu 1\.J‘.'-‘:a

 

muck, M. A. ‘Tma szsician and fulcoholiszz, fire-327' can Pfimfiit. Fig.
(-.‘,u ' ’2: 19:73) I"?- (22932-2199.

Bremen, Rwy mama. "Helping The Alcoholic mtient," #22223.ch Jamr‘m;
Cf tau-“161‘“;o V'Jl- 5?, Po 312’ 1))?0

 

I

qurml ham-lean ‘rmdical Lucia-w. "Report of Adam. Comaittee on Almh-‘l;5.~:,'
October, 939, p. 1053.

::;-4dr, {Jeane 13.".223 Mcc.;...$.ic [—.3 An wuzncy mimic, " Such-:21 (::;: :mrk
Vol. 33, p. BjS, JulJ, 1957.

Henneia, Anne C. Mayo 11:11:24; To The fimtiumsl 5622er Of The Alcoholic,"
53452315181 M‘”324i)ldfic Agril, 1957’ p0 Au}.

" 2 ' I. . f. ,
Nilumm, 3222,3328 D. Cir-229321 3:32.217, Val. 75, Rut II, p. 13$, Rov.,lg-,~-,.

__ t. 4 r .
v3 2 t3 mama 3"“ 1.2.2? 1..qu ":23? 3
.;.;:..,:.;.;._.. ___-..4‘ 2..

 

'xlcdrmlism {Mascara}: E‘cundation, Ilka-21am: .‘352: 17.2. w‘uric, A SurveL Cf 3':

at. mm“

Generic: (2.3-2. a], ('l‘oron" .0, Untarie , LNJD

 

 

Cwfildfiit) Studiwa 138., A‘“'"0'fsw S-ur2231_fiiatc cfAKa"m J(Ka:1838 Ci2w ,

1213., bb'fliihlity Qtou’. $4.33 Lynn, &j)'4lo

l‘a’yciiar’tT'xy, navzrmqi, 62.2“;1 rgct‘xc 2:}; iv“ 2312i {Wu “1.9422 on «1933335537:
i'. research ruin. (m 2cm: protszwza (.1 2a.. unmet; at. L04... a); n on
Alcohalism. 2 “Raven, June, IESJ.

”Him-Ci Iiz‘giuna, Burial 5:32.22 :1 Organ indium, Reg:- t of Alce’ealiam 5.17242“ :1
1.1.0 S‘lt).

kl

y

4—.

,‘

-...
'-
.

.

u. . ~
A“.
.
~
.
1.1
.
.
.
‘-
x.
..
.
..

\.
,A
.
.
;
’\
‘.-

-v---

 

: ._.
‘pdv ..-. ‘.' g
-
- I v: 3
-' ' "v " '. ... .0.
_ .1
.
.- ' .w'J... .? - .-
a o ‘7
v. ,
I I'
I - . I
. k “ ..
J A ‘
‘ ‘ . 9.x: 0 f
.-
' ~ . " t
- c a ‘ . v.
.
. 5-: -. ‘
' .I
- o a _ w..-
. ! g ’ . ‘2 -
.-\ O - ...,
,- lo ..‘ u
‘ ) _, "..
n.
? v
a . ,0 j. b.-
c M: o..‘ . i
. .
\
f. y<f n !, "i
‘9 I -§b
'i D I E
-‘ 1 ; .1
' ‘ - u ’4.-
' -'— .4ugu. “v... ....
f I : ‘
. v . g
' s. ‘
C V
' f s
‘ u o ,
V m -.
. 1 '.
- - ..-. ._ f- ._.
‘ , _ 4;. D
‘4 ' \ ' ‘
u
— ‘ . '\.. '1
.
. ,~
I - o _ ‘
.
I ; I '.'
. I ‘ '
’9' ('0 - > a»

‘.
w
r."

‘.

 

“ u o
I. .,
r .4
.L 5.- a
I -
. .
9"“ )‘

 

 

1—3

mm (bu-nu. on Alcohol“-
my Bow-v10.- comn -
_ WIRE.

Mmmtmuuhtmmm than)...“ ammonia in
.3 «ton. to pin «rum tutor-3:100 them. Alcoholis- mw anon;
.30: tmtnont and "and professions. nu «sum to 0013‘
31m to pay-10m, Jansen, police officers, clam, mu, m
minim-hr. nun hum“. ”magnum-”II.

hymns: .- .. ‘ .‘1,
._.... Wm“ own! #A

 

 

 

Clay.::::::.mmuon “A A;
‘_____Mc.........Op-0mny
___’Iochliiomr. . . . .‘rypodhploy-ont

Edna-3.100, 11.8.01. _1. You 2. I:

 

w—v V

6. “hunmmuuul or been madman- worn-ion in
mun-mm: '

ifbcIManyur 3. buthnthru,but
I. minim” = ~-1uothuummn
k. Commotion

7. hummucumdmutmutbnm “manna: hum;
a"! (duck 0n.) Btu—m Gratu- hnuu pmtm-eho,mo. .

 

 

" ""'"2. 1.000 ""'""6. 8,000

a. 1,000 ""' . 10,000

6 0,000 i. 20,”
’ 8. Do you can. with 0250 10mm «scripting 0f Alcoholm’r (min- .11
qua-nuns) _ '

1.!n"'..lb mummpumuuumnc
3.101 .lo Alcohouuuephyuulinnu
5. In 6. I0 Alcohol“: 1- . natal 111m“

1. In B. b “when. is u- nnu- mum by
underlying mum problem
9. ICO~- ' 10.b Alcoholism 1. a on

0 In cooperation nth tho menu-n mu Bard of Alcoholism

0
no
aA

o
r

u
‘ - . ‘-

. .. - .
- o
h -~~.I ‘
. Q
’-5 § .
‘v— hr o. ‘-‘ ‘. u
7" A *
10" J - g
-.'4 s -' 'ot‘
. . J .
.....w ...—r ._. .
n .r A
‘ l
l
. _- g . ‘-
w oc—I.-r , .r —- -. --.'— A..-
I . , ' '
. ' ’ ' a
. .
r . , r
.0...” ~A
. . L‘
i u 1‘. ‘0”-
.
‘ . ‘ ‘
.
. .l (
..‘ .
‘ , - . . _,.
. . .
' ~uoq. ‘0' .-
.
\
.1 0~
- ' ~ ' t .
.¢-.. ”a
,
\
b - - ~
. .40.
“ .
.g -,
. .-
. - .
‘ I
. 0
,.
. » V
. c J .
o a 0-. > - -. p'p - ,
V'
.~‘- "~

.o\.l'~-.-I a

h,
..
' 1
' I n- A ‘I.
.
A
- v .
1
V J‘
..‘ l .
' I
. . c r
a ‘ .
. L I "
‘D
g -u ‘ x .
." _
9 0 .. \ -- ,-

4 u u - . ' "
. .

- -,‘

0- u .1

- ..v

t- ...-54‘ Iv!

. L.
.. .~ ..l .
. , .
- t r
J
1 K . Q
0 .
i ;_‘
h ' D
u A - 0i
.
~ 1 s 7“ §
0 '3
, r

 

A d
1 ‘
' . x
A . ‘
'.‘ ¢ 3 . »'J- .‘a L _’ - a '
.‘ u fr- ;
. .— - fl. . ’9‘ . .‘
... ‘ .‘ ~ ~-
‘ J \. . .1 I / 'r 5
U r ‘ .‘l
‘ 't -0 ~ I... ‘ 2 -'- at

 

’4 . ' " ~51
0 '0 o . ‘
-.
a ‘-‘
0-0
- a 'J H 3
..v-M a. u '
I
r " i
-~.~ pm-v-o~-
o
. .
’ ;
. ' v- "
’0-.o-—n a...
... ts . ‘
un- r. -o~.
\ ¢ '
42’» -,
0 ‘ o.4 ‘
MID—v “.01
,v
* 2
' - M ...o
‘1 ' ’
‘ ~‘-* o-‘Q‘-
. ‘ ‘
. 3 ., l .-.s
. . '. ,v '. - 0-0‘
’.
I 0
sum irr-
!. ' ‘ ‘
‘, . -

I u!”‘-‘ 1

 

. I ’ 5‘ p .‘
J ‘ ‘ 0 ..' {.9 ' ' \. -
‘ - a n ' 4 ‘ '3' ‘N
‘. ~. , ~"- . '9 . o.‘ .‘w‘
1' s ,'
5‘. ‘ . t
.. ...—....“
. . .
I
x ' a ‘ O .A
.I-‘m‘n—a
I '
u, \
~ I A o t
he. 9.00!-
g .__ ‘ ‘r' m ' ‘
fi-Qoflm
‘ ,‘ , ,J .1 ,' ..I “1' 0 ‘40

 

I; — - - - g”
. x. .
H.
O- u . U.
x ‘ ...w '0. . ...- «J
‘ -
L‘ V '
.- , .
......v...’ mm:—
7
4 . f ...
\3 ‘ :. I’
.“aghnl‘ I’DA-w ._¢
.7 ‘_
‘;. . . I ‘
.o-ge Q... . ‘-.ut'u~
.- I ’
’. ‘0 - S
v. n d — < 'H- WAC-9*"
I . o ‘ v .
I . ‘ . . . \ c a

2 -
9. In general, do you agree tut. alcoholics can be helped!
1.. Strurwlj mgr-ea: ' ‘ ' - 3. Disagree
2. Agree - ' h. Strongly éiugreo
(a) Wham promrtion of alcoholicl do you think can
be wiped? (check one of the following area.)
i. -0«2& 0 3.- 50-7“
2. 25"“9 1.0. 75°10)

11.. From your understanding, how does one become an alcoholic?

. .9

12. Clack tho 12022204 or 002 -'t. inaction of 2.02.2 -0; I that you fool to be most
effective in ialping the alcoholic, (check more than one 1: combizzation).

 

 

l. AA 6. hatoml counseling
2. Mport to law enforcement agencie- 7. Institutional can:
‘3. Psychothempy __ _ . _ _ 5. Others, specify

1*. mailed care

5. waver: treatment

Do you feel that there ha. been 0.3 increase-d inlet-standing, in the path ten
years, on the part of: 0

13. Tim gameral public Ward the problems of Alcoholism?
‘ 10 Y3.
“___-2. lb _
1%. Your prafeaaion toward the problem 01‘ Alcoholism?
10 :45 ~ ‘

___2. 5.“.
15. Do you com in contact with olcoholico a part of your professional
responsibility!
1. 1..
2. In

E:
O

In what proportion of your clientele vauld you estimate Alcoholism to
be I. probioat (check on. of four)

 

10 0-231 3- 50‘7“;
" 2. 25-50% h. 75nlOO%

III-lg...

l7. {‘0 you see 00341136311 .3 as part of year dub?

______1. You
2. m

h v fqvonu.

. i
,
.
u
‘ - r
I

”AV-'mm‘.

’ A
.~' 1
.-. I

I
- .
l v
n
q ..
7 .
,. ‘Qt
I .
I
x ‘0
- .
n .i '-
‘l -
. ... 1.
' C

re ; -
.' U
,
. .
.
I.

.
or

.V v
--'

#9

C
.

.
I‘-
s- l

r!
l
.
I
ll
.
.
". '3
'C(
i .’
d
i
.
;
Lu 2
1

x 1"
"I 'I
0

IA
‘1.

.

I

w

o
’.
1’
'0
I
0' .1
o I.
.1'. x
a

l.‘
'“I’W
. I ."Ufi
., . . _ 4., ' r'
- .-..; x 3.103.}:le ..LJ.
. . . r

.v . ...'....‘ '3.-..‘ 1.1%..) “to-L
, .. 3. .- ... .
..i". ._..~ ..~.. ...;ixfi

? I r ‘ .‘,
0‘ ‘ t d -"
mam
.' I ~. F7. . ,
anon-W‘-
. t ,.
4 C I
v — . L '. I V

§
0.

 

.,' m
f .01 .fi I
. ._. q. - ..r‘“
1 ‘.

\‘C : an‘ I .10..

on... -*..~~

' a. " '1
.‘ r, . 'v 4..
.. .,-, ..',.3 “wt“ ..."..s 0-.
‘. - o f. . . .- . a
‘ ..‘I t- . o A - '3 \f.’
'I ..
-u-'-O.C-..so.
...;
.-wu
'1‘: u . .‘I a (I . - v ' I
o. ' ,. ‘.' ' v a). J i. 1.. A
d .

gaov 0a 'a ‘9'

' ‘.
...-...uap
.-. _~- .
0‘ ' . A ‘
‘ 7 -‘ ‘ 95cm» £ x 4" u". o 3.
.
I '.
-..-...auh
' .

I 4 .l-. ‘9'.

3

13. Aggroximataly how many 0100201100 have ysu attempted to care for

in the past year? (specify numhcr)

 

19. What prvportion of succ0aa would you estimate?

4
r?

 

20. Which of the {allowing common heapital methods do you £001 to be most
effective in treating the alcohalic? (check can or mare)

 

2. Constionul reflex theragj
“an
3. Gruup hygefiherayy

 

l. .mtibusa thernyy ““ h.

Closed ward milieu
Others, specify

 

21. Approximately new many alccholics have gen referred to other resources

in tho past year?

 

22. What were thmsc resources? (name of agency or type of help

received)

 

 

 

 

23. Do you favor further liquor legislation?

1. Yes
2. 50

2%. Please rafic your work with alcoholic: as congared with other problems

presented by your 011032010.
1. mi; too difficult 3.
2. Average
In your opinion, is the mead for:
25. Public education on Alcoholisa

1. Important
2. flct too important
. Eat needed at all

 

 

L

26. Education of wearers of your prafeasion

l. apertant
2. Not too important
3. fiut needed at all

 

 

 

27. Are the current resources in 1.033123:

1. Adequate
2. Not too adequate
3. Inadequate

 

 

Difficult
Impgsae lb 3.0 to be 3.1::

«

1q‘-.

- M .....w--.

c s P- I
‘ ‘4'
4
, ..
‘ ’C' A. '
r | ‘
- .
V t
.
3 u
l
t I; I ' ' \

v.

.1" D‘ u

 

   

   

. ‘ x ’ q _ u . -‘ ' . .. .' ‘.
. ' I .... t- .‘a..._.1,2.¢ ..--
, . , . ‘ ’ ' ‘ § -.
, . u 1 t . . " x ‘ ~ , ‘, '0‘ ‘ '. 44 -' - . W
.. - . r ‘ . \ .x
o -«.‘-u‘- ~-¢H‘O~H
. ’- . . . {_- w.
r . l . o . . . - . . a . 9 .
-"‘-' -‘ v.'---.-.O
. .' H . ‘ « r
. ‘2 . ' O: ‘ ' ‘3“ b ‘
~. ~. m”
.n...-.
' :0“
. H ., n , ‘ . , .. . . . .p ; .~ ..3‘ .
. . “ .‘ A» ‘l ‘r . 'u- l 1 t I ‘ v >'- ~'. "3" .‘ .‘Nw’
.
‘ 4 ... r] I l;- ‘
.. ‘ J5 t-L
' #4 u a... -...u~,* . .('.-.41a.; r...v-. .4“ co. . ‘
. . . .1,’
“ ‘ . j . . . o - _
-. .- ~ _ . ' .-_ ‘ .I t a ‘3 -~ m..‘
f
I _- ‘ .. I-
4
fl - -.--...... 9 <‘-. w »"- ‘-;- .1" m‘ F-iw~.m' --.‘“.l'-
-..-I... - ._.. a. -.....~., - . .7 ‘“—.'~- . . _- M4 -09.. H - ,n-..
s-a ...-.s-hw» -~~§n-non‘--- -v.-t~‘ '- - w-o~-tc-4.-c~uo(u
.....9-.." ...n 9¢<- .. .n '¢\. .-.-~-.y—-~Qo.uoao~d.uno n...
‘ ' ‘ '0 ‘ ’ . ' .. I"! ‘ " .x .i ’. (7“.
. b » ‘ v' 5 3 J .' - u x ‘ “ ‘ a C' '4 .. ‘ L V"! ‘{.a
a
h .v‘b
WM". It...
1
3.5, ‘ ..
Quit.”
- r _ . .. .o..
-'r . 4 w . v .. - 3' .. .q ‘. r. ... ¢.v u' '5 ., ' \'
.. 9‘3 . N. ' . A ._ _ \ . ,' - .t .1, 1?. U .4 9'9 :.' a J Ju-Jl- . 0 ¥ 3
¢ ‘ - T ... 03- .v 1' ' «‘ - K‘ 43"-; -t
" ‘ - n I ‘- -
3 - t- 0' A -'- u . L" ‘ ‘ B “ I ‘h- an. on ‘
. o . , - . .- ".4 '
. ‘ ‘ , .1 .‘ o
. y n.’ L p - fl *5» o. .. ‘j
.v-'—-.« .. a; 1:.- no.“
.,. ’ 1 r.
A“ " ' o ‘
-.' x.) ...~,.. :-"\~ ...;
' .\. ...-. “ u,w.o¢-..
. O
‘ - ' .9. . ¥ . . ,. ..l
- . ' ‘ v - ' .1 ’ " . . ".r --
J .. z. ..u- ‘ ..., ”.1. I .-,v.~.‘- .1 Jar-5 .i‘. ...L
' , . .V In‘
x - »" - ”I, r .~ n 'V
. .. .‘ »l - . Lo\' ......5nfl n"..~¢--w- .ka
'2 d . . "‘ '
w t 'J - 'An. ‘ ..
“firfig-y'
. ...
, .- J . ,; ‘ . .
' k" ‘n‘ ‘4 o .3
-M
' . . . Au '3‘ '
': ,- 1’! . . "
...- _. . f. . -. s \ r: 3 ‘ 'w
tum. «In-Qan-
"J ’ . n “,r‘
' ~ r ‘ I ~ - 'g--.'J.‘ b-‘l ‘.'-' 0’ " "‘ , a.“ j
a ' . , A ‘ ’ in J \5' ‘0 .~ 9..i .35 . LL.) .4 .", g; .‘..:- ‘ 'rs -..|." ' )4)
‘
...
. ’. ‘ ' -? ”'1. r
u - ~' 4 - .
am:
9 ‘. '
5.. , . 1' I. I“ .
n1 - . ‘ . . ’4 . ’04 .. 2 - O .'
IM'“
.' ‘
. ' i . . . - ’-.' _.
_ .9: . 2' 4 1 m. . . l a ...w. . ~.

-w-~u

. .. o
. l , . .
- . ...
4 . . - ‘ -t- ‘ -.
I.— ‘C’UI \-
‘
F v - ,
n . $ .
-7 , l- y... .. _)'. - . .5 -
I rm‘ '9 J-
t . " _ « ‘7 ._
‘ -f ' ' ,Ad- t .h, “

- ....J...- p».-

 

R

2d. 1! nut adequate, what do you feel is needed in Lansing?
(check one or more)

P

 

' lk‘LlPJ

Infarmation, counseling. and referral center
Alcoholic treatment center

Hospital psychiatric center

Increased activity on part of professional
peopl. nnd exioting agencies

Gmher resources: (specify)

 

29. 33v. you previously hetrd of the Lansing Cummitteo on Alcoheliam?

1
2

 

Yes
No

30. If yes, describo how you FIRST learned shout the committee.

1

3
2.

l

IU

Navapaper

Radio, T. V.

Professional meeting

Other professiunalu
Cammunity Services enuncil
Caner source (Bpecify)

 

31. Ehvo you any further inn“: on what actinn abould be taken by the Lansing
Cbmnittee on Alcohuiisn?

u . , - .‘ .
4'
' ._ ‘7 . .' 1
( ,y _ . _ . r
-- .» n
. b ' . v .
“T. ~‘
. . r, .. A ’ o
-.
-.. .....vq—
v - \
. A 1»
_A.~- ‘Ql
~ “
I . Q '1 0'
_I . A'I .
' oo-- .1
- -» -"r .n ‘1. , . .. l- g. , ... ... ... M--»-. _.. \ -,‘,--‘.~ .‘ y--.. “...-«..., u,
_ < _ 4-0
. , . ‘ " - . » a '7 - - " ‘l
1 .‘ . ' A - ‘ ’ O" . .A ~~-‘ . ~ -~ fif --.‘ ' .,-" ”It
' .'
‘1 ._ . 1.
“ -~n-. ‘1.
. ,
‘ i
"- ~vw'
. , , .... .1. .
u w , . u , _ ’ . r i - ‘ I K ‘9
. _3‘ ,A x. , . _‘ a. 1.‘ . .'~ \ '. .u. ‘.3.. ..- 1“
.
u - , . '5
. .. _
. ’ O "Q . .
‘ ”‘1‘”-
~ -. .
n a i ' . .
‘ fl-m*’
. v .
19 O ; .. .. . a 7 s
- .I 4. '«L.'c,l- ‘ \‘.
a
A ...-t .._.._,
- n
, . _ . I ._ 0’: I .'K
. . . . ._.! ‘
““'-~9-
V v Q
' .'. ' ' 'I ’ o on 'L
‘ a . A . Q‘ . J . :
M.“ ~
1 ‘ l . K
O ' *5 ‘y L . I
n O . v
‘ ‘ ..’ A a u‘.‘ ’J’ba ...-.~'.IJ
I’H" -0}.
m... ..r v - so ...-w- a- ...-«... ovuomcho my: . .. n' - ~h- 5!- H“.~h*u“"v~p“~

. . . ,. ., . . .7
' ' ' « - 't' N r rm.) IE‘- "12» I. 3.1:; an! 12.4.2.1

n

. .
. ‘ . ' .‘ ‘_ . . q .Q “ a
I a. . _.’. ' ‘ q , .
- '..’. .. .. 1 . g .1 it”: u ._v .3 I; java. h’.’

 

"7'1? ”iii iiiiiiiflfifli’ 1'“