AN EXHAUSTIVE STUDY OFA PROPOSED REINFORCED CONCRETE SINGLE. ARCH HIGHWAY BRIDGE TO REPLACE. FARM LANE BRIDGE I Ches’tcrH. Finstcr 1936 Thesis 1.. the 9.1,... of B. s. . .1“. \070. n . 4 .I I‘m-‘76,“)! I 7 I .... pi v. 10““. §;I.7fl Q‘J‘.... P7 lIr o ll...lal7l ‘ V... 'L’7‘ ...a .I b1......\f£l0..) ..7r ......4 1.1.11.1th! .‘Q‘ -0.‘ 7...! .... 017.\ "¢u(7.\o. . . -4770.\w.’b’ k. ....7":'2."l.. .... b . .. i u . .. .7.‘I'. . u .777. .(.9 . - -.. II . . 1 . . ...! v”“tl..0..(.. tV‘7f If!!-. .Vorflw “.c. e )1 Q. .9 PF“ as .0.. ‘ f...nll.~‘.‘f' . . I“¥$P .W‘Ffl'l“ -0 ..I‘.’|I... l‘.‘\.§1‘f‘77a? ’ . ... u tfifi.’ Junie“... AqDVt. ’77. I'L.V7I‘fr£.\{\'rv “rho-7“} . 4 ..1I... o . P $6.... fi:\.n .t'gl7’ 1.0.! 1’ .t‘vst'.1q.0 7.7.0. . ... "l .!2||£.I- .' .0 .. I.’1Ha0.‘.k~_" 77. 0| .‘I.7 .VNOI H: rL"...-- . 1.H3~““.'..‘- 0.70 7 f tr’cfi 1’ 7.17.107 O 1. on . --.. ...- .r...r. . 1...... ..U.9\[r. ... I...- ......I\.v7.0‘.‘ll)n.|v .| . -.LPI -.. ! .~' .L . I O ‘h ..“a"”- .J . It.“ ' A J.‘ I 1 a 7 ..VII . o WSTA ELNNE ITYUBRA IE lllfl/[flllflllll/flll/Ifllll Ill/llfli/llllllllIll/illfllll/ll 1293 50026 1643 this checkout from your record. n or before date due. Ier due date if requested. PLACE IN RETURN BOX to remove TO AVOID FINES return 0 MAY BE RECALLED with earl An.Exhauet1ve Study of a Proposed ueinforced Concrete Single Arch Highway Bridge To neplece Farm uane Bridge. A Theeie submitted to The Faculty of MICHIGAN STJTE COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND APPLIED SCIENCE By Cheater Harold Einster candidate for the Degree of Bachelor of Science June 1836 lNTRODUUTION set-eta:-«zz-e'-='-e'--':--::-***** The present Farm Lane Bridge crossing the Red Cedar, is a steel Howe Truss. This bridge is obsolete and has been condemned for normal trucking loads. it is very narrow and dangerous,'being a one-way bridge with no foot walk. it is far below the established grade of the High-way on the south embankment. The span is eighty two feet with a clear rise of less than eight feet. it is an ugly structure and not in keeping with the rest of the Campus buildings and.landscape. The proposed bridge is a concrete structure, with a single graceful arch. it is of sufficient width to accom- odate foot and wheel traffic, without danger to either. There } are four lines lfor vehicles, and.two eight foot footwalks. This design takes advantage of the natural high grade of the south bank of the river, and requires only a maximum fill of about eight feet on the north side to give an easy safe approach. The clear arch rise of fifteen fest, makes it possible for the water-carnival floats to pass under without damage, eliminating the present neeeesity of dismantling them above the bridge. Also ice troubles are avoided. This design is such,that it is ornamental, despite the fact that it is economical. The proposed bridge is a re-infprced concrete arch,with an open spandrel. Curtain walls create the appearance of a closed spandrel bridge,without the excessive weight that is involved.in such a bridge. This gives an impression of great "E (33331) mass and.etability and adds to the impressivenees of the structure. The arch-ring is not a solid ring, but a hollow arch with two six inch slabs tied together every four feet with six inch vertical webs. This feature also reduces the concrete required.for the arch to about forty five per cent of that required in a solid.arch. The columns also are mm" and reduct the total bridge weight. This reduction in weight permits also a reduction in the amount of concrete required.for the abutments. The bridge as proposed has an eighty foot span, and a clear rise of fifteen.feet. The width of the pavement is Itforty feet. Two eight foot walks are cantilevered from the bridge. The twelve inch pavement slab is supported.by beams running perpendicular to the road bed and six feet on centers. The loads are here picked up by sixteen inch square columns having eight inch square air cores, and are spaced eight feet on centers. These columns rest on transverse beams supported by the arch ring. Two stabalizing ten inch walls run diagon- ally across the bridge, connecting its opposite cornele. These walls rise from the arch ring to the pabement slab. in the preliminary design, an arch ring was constructed using simple segmental curves.”tThe trial arch method,)'was first employed to determine approximately the feasability of this arch. The line of thrust for the dead load Practically coincided with the arch exit. This gave a basis for seeming that the further development and calculation necessary to Check the stability and equilibrium of the bridge would undoubtedly prove successful. The "Method of least work" was chosen for the furhter calculations. Five separate dead load.computatione were made. covering six inoh,eeven inch, eight inch, nine inch and ten inch.flange slabs for the arch ring. .An additional calculation for the six inch slabs was made disregarding the moment of inertia and area of the webs. Further calculations were com- pleted for the six and seven inch slabs, for the live load. The computed eccentricities for the dead.loag§§gm§ined practically constant for all thicknesses of flange slab. However the fianl maximum unit stresses developed for the six and seven inch slabs showed a slight advantage for the seven inch, but not sufficient to warrant its use in place of the mor economical six inch slab as shown by the following compar- isons. Flange slab lax. f0 Max.fa 6' 606 15, ”Of/sq. I! 7' 613 15,zoo#/sq.' Computations were based upon a sample set found in ”Reinforced Concrete Design? by Sutherland and.Clifford. Values for th) were found plates XiV and.XV, appendix e in.the same book. Values of (n) were from standard tables for 16000 for steel and 650 concrete. Sufficient time was not available for a thorough examination of the sub-soil of both sides of the river. Four twelve foot and two eighteen foot borings were made upon the north side of the river.using water level of river as Datum. The results of the borings revealed a poor bearing condition to the sixth foot depth, which was the begining of six foot.crata of hard blue clay. Then a three foot strata of quick-sandf°%%§veg three foot strata of coarse sand ended in a very hard and compact formation of sand and graded gravel comparable with hard-pan for bearing. This formation was considered good for four and.one half tons per square foot. This study was inspired by the necessity for a new bridge, and was made for the benefit of Michigan State Cellege as well as for submission as a thesis. it is hoped that it may prove useful When Farm Lane Bridge is finally replaced, either as the accepted design, or as a basis for the comparison of other submitted designs. its completion was made possible by the encouragement and suggestions of Proffessor C.A.Miller and.lr. James Greenwood, Architect. CW HW?W, Chester Harold Finster. .1. s V 0. er _‘ . s O . stir p .... .? Van? rs... sh? .... .i. .7... . J.rIII...:.r l 0 II Ir \ 1 la lqlrll.fllfu . bit-JCIOO .- .rzrd fir"‘-drq Div 7 In ; it»... .3: Logger...s:==£.ttc€m.$3.=$¢$ . v‘ . h. .. 1 ... . u. . .. ~s. .... .0. a; O; war-.32..» .0 3 cg Nero-bu .0 s e . o o I - w . . s C ‘3 ...~ “ . \s\‘ C . I b I ~ rIlioIIivIlIu‘Ilfiler}!.LmLHFEFetF..er.e..s.I;..,:rt—=..v.=..:fi=..¢udurufln£11 Gui-r1. air 3 '13....— giv #2 9:53 »( 9-4 {p.14 53-4.... to)» firm 5 {Chalet .984 .83. 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"can.:u5..elunn.flnhn 12:33:31..u-Snflflseolfleegco3s. ortseseeuft Rise at crown = 15'-O” Clean span = 80'-O' Arch axis span = 80.0' f 2.82' = 82.82' Thickness at crown = 2'-O" Thickness at springing = 4'-O” Bituminous Macadam = 2" Concrete slab = 10” Total rise at crown = 20'-0" Pavement width 2 48'-O' Sidewalks - (2) - 8'-C” - cantilevered from pavement. Walls:- 2 - 12" concrete walls - one on each face of bridge, Upstream and.Downstream Faces. :- 2 - 12" concrete walls diagonally across bridge. :- 2 - 12" concrete walls back. Assume Pavement Slab 8 10" deep / 2” Bituminous Panel = 6' x 8' = 48 sq. ft. D. L. = 1' x 48 sq. ft. x 150#cu. ft. = 7,2005% L. L. a 200#sq. ft. x 48 sq. ft. = 9,60% Impact = 25% L. L. = 2,400# m Concrete 3-150#sq. ft. L. L. - soo#sq. ft. L. L. I. 3 50#sq. ft. Total L. = Eddies. ft. Slab acts continuous. Determine steel in slab:- es .12 I no 3 5'; 5' = ease in 12 863199 x 12"- 8" x 7/8 x leoooe sq.” x A. A 1 2221. : .0893 sq.‘ steel per ft. No steel re- ‘ 112000 qudred other than.the regular welded steel met. 11 M Deeign,Beam carrying slab:— Assume total load 2 425 # eq.ft. Mama: 1].: = W: 13.600 FtJ‘ 12 is 13,600 x 12": 7/8 x 22 x 16000 x.A‘ 81.6 154 A! As ’ 1 sq." steel. 2 r, . 18000 n : 15 24x~_x:l_.ls. (22-x) 2_2 2 24: -330-15x 0 3.408 2 x a! .6251: - 13.75 4253?: sq.ft. x 6' = 2550 # uniformly distributed load. From tables : 12" Load 2558} per.ft. 14" Span ll ft. , 3/4 ”0 tr. e 3/4 ”g .t‘ 10' Load. 2613* per.ft. 1.4” Span 8 five , 1i- 0 truesed , u- O/straight Tee beams se es eskee‘. \- DJ (09' 0’ II II Rec tangular beams : HPD‘O’ "II Total wt. per panel per panel width of bridge: Pavement 6' x 40' x l' x 150# Cu.ft. '-'-" 36,000! Side walks 6 x 2‘ x 8 Lin x 150 do. a 12,000# 12 Beam 3: xl' xsoe 15015‘ do. 2 2.000# 1 . l'x 2 x 8' x tf—{Egfl i x 150'} 3 2 52,40 52,400# carried by an arch 40ft. wide. Road and beam load per panel,per ft. of width of road: Concentrated load per ft.of width $7399; 131% Column loads: 1310#per.ft.x 8' 3 10,480 per col. Assume compressive stress = 500# sq.” Area required 19.3599, : 2115‘ sq.” 00 Make columns 16" x 16'square with 8"x8" air core area 256sq” - 64sq" = lQqu“ bearing area. w't.per ft.of col. 12;}: 150# :- 200# 144 Total w't.per foot (Panel 40'x 6') 200 x 4 3 800 m2 l'x 2 x150 = 250 x 6'=1500 1 Column w'ts. 2, sidewalls 3. s-oross walls = 250# x c.11_,= 280# x 6' §_l§§Qt_ 6 Total 3,980# Weight per panel 6' wide x 1' deep x l' in breadth m ' 100 i 40 - - 32 £ 13 __ 492 i 352 _ . c RIntradcs ' RInt “ 2y " ’ 60 833 2 x 15 Sin. ¢ 3 _.AQ___ 3 .657538 60.833' -e- e 4l°-6'-45" .2 = "x x I 5Q = 1.315 60.833 40 60.833 2 : __1___. Y =_§la§§1.= 1~507 60.833 45.833 60.833 x = 40.0'/ 1.315'= 41.315' Y = 15.0'{ 1.0'- 1.50'7'= 14.493' R six? JU|#G N ...: O = 14.493 - 11.512 14.455 14.155 13.556 12.659 11.469 9.993 8.235 6.205 3.912 1.366 :_ QZ.§5 7.588 1.2367 1.5062 1.8684 2.3459 2.9654 3.7613 11.512 3 2.981 30/1 1/1 18.45 1.270 17.18 1.210 14.93 1.100 12.15 .960 9.27 .809 6.63 .664 4.41 .530 2.65 .426 1.33 .337 .36 .2§§ 87.35 7.588 11.104 15.474 19.775 23.984 28. 086 32.060 35.886 39.550 6.35 54.21 135.84 229.82 316.20 381.91 422.19, 438.14 434. 28 2834.81 11.06 8.48 4.58 1.25 0.00 1.53 5. 75 12.01 19.48 2 91.51 10. 1.3759 1.3820 1.3944 1.4128 1.4375 1.4683 1.5052 1.5484 1.5976 1.6531 .646 .626 5.794 (ZS Sigma) Load. Dead 2 Sec 13:1) 1080. LL01. 241-1. ELL 1 2.231 2627 2,627 3' 2 6.632 2695 5322 9' 3 11.104 2854 8176 15' 4 15.474 19. 775 3080 11256 21' 6 23.984 3417 14673 273 7 28.086 8 32.060 3848 18521 33' 9 35. 886 4079 22600 393 10 39.550 1. 765 Springing Pt. 41.315 11. L030. 800. Dist. Diflts 3. 632 2. 104 .874 2. 984 1.086 2. 886 . 550 / _p_'_t.7. MISQOS M00. 4. 301 3.974 800. Diits M . 769 2. 368 3. 896 1. 225 3.016 3. 114 : Momqnt : : gpgni : ML / 3 {ML / )7 : L R z, : I 9_1 41v 2627 x 3. 2- 9541.264 #2 12082:.23166 i 2.643: 61288 .8237‘ 2627 x 2.368: 6220.736 5322 x 2.104: 11191.488 26959.488 #3 29401 x 2.044. 121416 .9077 5322 x 3.896: 20734.512 81761: .474- 38E.424_ 51569"2‘ #4 i93fi333-98990 x 1.147 = 113541 8176 x 4.301: \-) 140267: .043 86734.400 #5 1134685 = -6031 1.2367 8176 x 1.225: 10015.600 11256 x 2.984= 33582.994 (-) (-) 130337.904 #6 2606145 173067 x 1.519: 262888 1.5062 11256 x 3.016: 33948.096 14673 x 1.086...: 15934.529 (-) \-) 180220.878 #7 _§§Q$AQF 192914 x 3.2773 632179 14673 x 3.974: 58310.502 t-) k-) 238531.380 #8 4119522 203360 x 5.307.1079232 2.3459 14673 x .940- 13792.620 18521 x 2.886= 534511595. ( ) 1-) - 305775.606 #9 6115§Qg_206299 x 7.6oo=1567340 2.9654 18521 x 3.114: 57674.394 , 22600 x .550-_12430.QQQ. (-) (-) 375880.000 #10, 151169,: 199862 x10.14§_'-E_§Q§_18§1, 22600 x 1.765:_3l§§§LQQQ__ 3.7613 1.: :~ '7 I-- '1 ~ n.at 8pr1n31ng415769.0009# 1 ' f _ created.by 1297261 ' . ~5279336 vertical loads d1V1d° thOIO by 1000 = 1297. 3 -5279 Z 2 Greek Sigma 3 Summation : 26.84 K above axis (arch) 35,070# below axis (arch) 2 M1 } Mr Mo . "" I _ . 1,297 = 85.46 Kip.ft.. 2Z I 2 x 7.588 I: .Z (M; i M:)g - H0 I :9 5.229 2 f 2 x 91.51 i’z x 6.794 .1. .4L. 22 I 33 A Mo = 85.46 - 26.84 x 2.981 = 5.45 K' = 5,450'# a = 3 H = 2.43” 8 022' 26,840 M. = -415.8 / 86.84 x 14.713 = -20,872“# T‘ : 26.84 x .7806 / 22.6 x .6247 = o = W : 7.16" . .596' 35,070 2 M vb = I 22 _§§ 3 5,669.62 Sin. 3 =_411115_.= .6247 66.135 Coa.—e-. : .7806 66.135 Stresses (Springing and Crown) __26184-K 41.515‘ 13. 2220!( —4 ‘ l . r J. ‘ a . n ' s 4 :4 I1 I 5 ~ ' C J A J v 5 v V 4 ~ . o v Second trial-- Sec. 1 (‘3 (omqmmubu 10 M 6" 918b --- disregarding Land Lot 1m. 5 ii“2”12:'°54331‘321351--. ~1— 2762' 3.6868‘3’.5§5§'3:17TZ'§ .7733"1.§%88' .820479 2.06 .7285 .0992 .1792 .8085 1.2188 .820479 2.14 .8167 .1235 .1954 .8886 1.2188 .820479 2.26 .9619 .1667 .2210 1.0162 1.2188 .820479 2.42 1.1810 .2386 .2576 1.2000 1.2188 .820479 2.62 1.4987 .3543 .3072 1.4516 1.2188 .820479 2.86 1.9495 .5279 .3726 1.7942 1.2188 .820479 3.14 2.5799 .8167 .4569 2.2201 1.2188 .820479 3.46 3.4518 1.2406 .5636 2.7748 1.2188 .820479 3.82 4.6452 1.8690 .6971 3.4733 1.2188 .820479 2 1M1_£_Mnl ____1_I_____.: __1292_ : 82.93899 = 82.94 K' 22+ 2 x 7.81 52—“: _ . 74%8 = 24.959 K# 2 x 6.53 2 ' 2x8.20 2Z _%_.{ zz .1.. 82.94 - 24.96 x 3.039 = 7,090'# = 3.41” = .28' above axie 24,959 415. 8 f 24, 959 x 14.773: 47,100'# 24.95 9 # x .7806 7 22 600 x .6247: 33 601# " = 16.82" = 1.4' below axis 33,601 14. 3o .89.§§3§_= 'EZET‘ 7.8192 ...... I----_--. 11.454 [31ml yc=r-t=14. 493 - 11.454: 3.039 (ML¥HBZV n‘ ........ .-- 14.455 14.155 13.556 18.7168 17.5077 15.2555 1 12.659113.4572 11.469 9.993 8.235 6.205 3.012 1.366 9.5575 6. 8841 4.5898 2.7949 1.4098 .3933 2.231 6.682 3.001 2.701;: 23,166: 59870 11.10 15.47 19.77 23.9 28.08 32.0 32.88 39.55 2.102 x 59401: 103841 1.205: 98990: 119162 .015x140267': ’3 2104 4612173067: 252851 3.2192192914z 620990 249x203360=1067437 7.542x206229=1535379 3.388x199867-2016258 -) ‘1. 1- ) 1:) x- ) A v 55.220 138.760 235.614 325.862 396.220 439. 690 462.941 464.125 89.5636 divide by 1000... (- \- 5227938 5,228 _' 15. 29W Third trial. Arch zring - z-wqula - 7' thick 2-2 Z—— y - r-t .14. 493-11. 543 = 2. 950 7' slabs. t- _ :_1_. : z€/_ : a A L... J_ A ' .1714? .8149 1. 227'17.736i .1792 .8580 1.165 (701.30 ‘ (826% .6868? .0433} 2.02; 16.4903 A: 1.1666#.2188 .-f—.154(dx-1.17) 2.14 2.26 2.42 2.62 2.86 3.14 3.46 1.1810 1.4987 1.94951 2. 57991 3. 4518. 2 3 261133?1.221£M:2 .8167J .0643: .1954 .9478}1.055 .9619 .0913; .1377: . .2149. .3403j .5390: .2210 576 (‘3 .3726: .456912. 4978 1.9916: 1.30091 1 1. 9818: .5636'3.1688; t .916‘ 4 11.596. .769; 9.920. .3072;1.5910: .628é 5 .504: 6.276: 4.150 1 0400; 2. 482i .315' 1. 232 f1 x2!;_ g3!1.A-A A! 2.231 1.227 6.10 10.39 .13 1.395 1.51 .662 2.91 6.692 1.165 51.98 7.94 .14 1.395 1.53 .653 2.61 11.104 1.055 129.99 4.26 .15 1.385 1.54 .649 2.01 15.474 .916 219.22 1.13 117 1.395 1.56 .641 1.11 19.775 .769 300.57 -.04 .19 1.395 1.57 .637 -.07 23.984 .629 361.12 1.51 .22 1.395 1.60 .625 -1.55 29.096. .504 397.57 5.52 .26 1.395 1.65 .606 -3.31 32.060 '.400 411.14 11.41 130 1.385 1.69 .595 -5.34 35.996 .315 405.50 17.06 .35 1.395 1.74 .575 -7.63 39.550 .249 397,92 25,65 .41 1.395 1.80 1222... -1o.17 2671.13 94.91 gzége 16. L030 8. 010 All... In 1 ..- A 2. 6375' 151# 2. 778 9. 778 a 9.6.9 5% 1512 2.946 5.624 0 2.8541! 1554 3.009 8.633 a 3.0M 1581? 3.830 11.071 2 3.4174 1669 3.5m 45.454 7* 3.9492 1734 4.021 19,473 MW 1. - - ' H I l f . : I l I ................ «....-- ~-...It---..--tun-.--.----0----:OOQOQI-Cit 20.1631.166= 23.483 8. 61' 61.98 877833.632: 10.08 #8 277812. 368: 6.67 562428.104! 28.48 #3 552423.899 21. 91 8.633; .4749 4 00 54.49 #4 8.533 .24. 3018 1.61 #5 853331.825: 10.57 11.071259841- 137.60 #6 1197175216:- 35_. 80 154454311. 086: 190.1 #7 15454333743 51. #8 15454: .940- 14.53 19475x2. 886'- "‘~ 56.96x1.055. 60.093 2.013 120. 73 108.96: 183. 22: 275. 20: 380.36: 503.18: .916. 99.813 1.11: 110.79 37693140303 -.07I 41.86 (-) 0 “W172. 833-1. 55' 26 70 87 («J . 5043191. 703-3. 318 631)}. 53 . 400-201. 2710-5. 34.1074. 78 M .515t203.06:-7. 63-1549.35 322. 31 #9 644. 63x 1947053Jl4l 60. 64 33.7141 .5501, ' (.) (4 - “39:5. 910 791.98: .8483196.41x10.17=1997.49 9331‘ro . W lament at 437.84%; 1989.54 6241.03 Springlng :Thno amt-1 5108 have bun divided created by a by 319529... W 17. \Z I Greek sigma, and is used throughout as such.) n = .......... H I ZQI§A - 2 z —L— * 2:77.227 - 89.22 K. I A .. 1:84.91r2x6. 2° " 280 76 5* no : 89.22 - 28.76 x .295 = 4.38 A' = 4.330", - Q 0 . - 28.7610 : 1.82” or .152‘ IS = 437. 8411' - 28.7611 1: 14.634 8 16,970'i' 0-3 l 28.76 x .7806 / 23.714 x .6247 = 37,26“ 9 '-' 69 ' 2 = 5.64" .45' 37,2 18. 4th.trial 191.:1284. 6.712 dx Ifi‘.07 '- 12 . t' .003 .004 .007 1.01 .015 fl.17 .030 .258 1.41 .060 .307 .119 .373 .224 .457 .404 .564 y. 2 14.493-11.634= 2.86 0 EL 14.46 14.16 13.56 : 11.634 al.11- .86 {1.169 16.90 .9051.107 15.67 .995'13.49 .856!10.84 .710: 8.14 .573? 5.73 .454E 3.74 .356; 2.21 .277é 1.02 .215; .29 l.1L. a 1 2°02 .686 .729 .817 .171 .179 .195 2.06 2.14 2.26 Aa1.67$.21=1.89 {.154(6x-1.67) 11.47 9.99 8.24 6.21 3.91 1.37% 2.42 2.62 1.181 1.499 1.950 2.580 3.452 1.75 2.80 2.81 3.61! 2.86 3.14 3.46 3.82 ‘064: “—3.”...- 4.645 .701 .697 _____ 76. 712' 78.09— ‘13.; 12 1"?» ”J I: J.“ L‘ I.“ Lt. ._.__...__- .-—_ _ -. . __—_—_ 2.23 6.68 11.10 15.74 19.76 23.98 28.09 32.06 35.89 38.551, 1.17 1.11 1.00 .86 .71 .57 .45 .36 .28 5.81 49.43 122.68 204.96 277.65 329.61 358.12 365.91 356.72 6. 71 240 7. 20 2.82 2.52 1.92 1.03 -.17 -1.64 -3.40 -5.43 -7.72 122 336,39 -10.27 .19. 9.30 7.03 3.67 .91 .02 1.54 5.25 10.50 16.51 22.68 77.41 .05 .06 .07 .09 .12 .15 .18 .23 .27 1.33 1.88 1.89 1.88 1.89 1.88 1.89 1.88 1.89 1.88 1,89 3,22 .55 4.91 1.93 1.95 1.95 1.98 2.00 2.04 2.06 2.12 2.15 .351 .51 .51 .50 .50 .49 .49 .47 .46 86 table in #2 trial Load. Z A, =4/6 New Arch 1 80. 1.9043 A 2627# 604 3,231 3,231 2695# 604 3,299 6,530 c 2854# 620 3,474 10,004 0 3080# 632 3,712 13,716 E 3417# 664 4,081 17,787 r 3848# 692 4,540 22,337 51. 40195. 649 :41112. 9110§§_ J s... J JWLLMR) kaau N0. . 1 1 3251x3.632= 11.73 #2 23.46: 1.107: 25.97: 2.52: 65.44 3231x2.368- 7.65 6530x2.104: 13.24 . 33.12 #3 66. 24:: .995: 65.91:: 1.92: 126. 54 6530x3.896= 25.44 10004: .474: __4.14 63.30 #4 126.60: .956-109.37x 1.03: 111.62 10,004x4.301= 1 ,9: 106.33 #5 212.66x .710=150.99x - .17- - 25.67 10004x1.225= 12.25 13716x2.994= 3 159.51 #6 319.02: .573-192.80x -1.64= -299.79 13716x3.016= 41.37 11797x1.096= 220.21 #7 440.42x .454=199.95x -3.4o= -679.83 17:797x3.974= 29,2Q 290.93 #8 581.86x .356=206.14x -5.43=-1124.78 17797x .940: 16.73 22,337x2.886= 372.12 #9 744.241: .277=206.1Ex -7.72=-1581.51 22,337x3.114= 69.56 27956:: .550= 456.56 #10 913.121: .215:196.323-10.27:-2016. 21 27056x1.765= 5 Homent at 504.31 1343.60 -5434.19 wringing These quantities have been divided created by by 1,000 Vertical 1080.8. no *M 3 100.09 3'! 2 x 6.712 =W - 33.006471I 2 x 77.41 r2 1: 4.91 no . 100.09 - 33.01 x 2.86 = 5,693 '4 o = .3169311.1112:_.. 2.07" or .1722~ 33.01 504.31 - 33.006 x 14.665 '-' 20,280 7. - 33.006 x .7806 / 27.056 x .6247 - 42.66 a = 20196911331121_,. 5.705" or .4754 above .21.. 42,66 5th. trial 50 3. I199 t - EEEf-'3 §?§§%‘-= 110572 y° g gzgg93-11.572 ‘L " 0 dz? «mum-1.33)3 1... .20 T :1: 12 L ' 1 1 z .021’.696‘.023'S?191'T9311.199’17.31 14.45 2.06 .729 .027 .179 .98 1.1391609 14.16 2.14 .817‘.038 .195 .97 1.029 13.91 13.56 48 1.3333 2.26 .962'.057 .2211.13 .99 11.24 12.66 1.5521 2.42 1.191l.091 .2591.35 .74 9.51 11.47 {.154kdx—1.33) 2.62 1.499§.151 .3071.65 .60 6.0 9.9 2.961.950§.253 2732.07 .49 3.9 9.21 3.14 2.590;.419 .4572.62 .39 2.3 6.21 3.46 3.452%.691E .5643.335 .30 1.1 3.91 3.92 4.645%:088E .6974-25§ .23_ 1. 37 "7““ ‘ ' . _i...1.‘....;_-1_.__ 31.1.1.23. Lyao-tj +_1AA1 A 2A -Ii‘ 2.23 1.20 5.96 2.99 9.94 .11 1.55 1.66 .602 6.68 1.14 50.72 2.59 7.56 .11 1.55 1.66 .602 11.10 1.03 126.50 1.99 4.02 .12 1.55 1.67 .599 15.47 .99 212.63 1.09 1.06 .14 1.55 1.69 .591 19.79 .74 290.16 .10 .01 .17 1.55 1.72 .591 23.99 .60 347.44 -1.59 1.51 .20 1.55 1.75 .571 29.09 .49 391.00 -3.34 5.39 .24 1.55 1.79 .559 32.06 .39 393.66 -5.37 11.02 .29 1.55 1.93 .546 35.99 .30 396.34 -7.66 17.60 .33 1.55 1.99 .531 39.55 .24 367.59 -10. 21 24.50 .39 1.55 1.93 .517 ’ ' M """"";,“ggz.'65”“ W 82-3.1.-- W“ 5. 697m L..: Load 3 1:92.; 3 30' 5 A 2527} so” 9929 2,929 2 8695'} 309} 9997 5,926 c 2954# 310# 3164 9,090 D 3090# 316# - 3396 12,496 E 3417# 332# 3749 , 16,235 F 3948# 346! 4194 20,429 _9. 40792 320# 4322. §£1§2§__— “.1." MR 890. i “E“ HELLER)! . -Nm. 2.93x 3.62: 10.61 #2 21.22x1.136= 24.11: 2.58: 62.19 2.93x 2.37= 6.94 5.93x 2.10: 12.52 30.02. #3 60.04x1.026= 61.60x 1.88: 121.87 5.83: 3.908 23.09 ‘ v.09: .4'7= 5.31 57.42 #4 114.84x .888=101.98: 1.09. 111.16 9.09x 4.30: 86.52 #5 $930041 0742:;‘43024x " 0‘0. “14.32 9.09: 1.23: 11.14 12.49! 2.98: £2.26 1.44.92 #6 289.841: 06043175006X‘ 1.58. “276. 60 12.4915.06= 37.66 16.2421609‘ 12.6} 200.21 #7 400.42! .48331936408-3.34 ‘ -645.10 16.2323.97= §$.52 264173 #9 529.46x .392:202.2sx -5.37--1086.1o 16.241: .948 15.26 20.43x2.89= 338.95 #9 677.90: .300=203.37x -7.66=-1557.81 20.43x3.11- 63.61 24.83x .55: 13.65 416.21 #10 932.42: .235=195,62x-10.Z1=-199z.2z 24. 83:1. 77- 5;, 92 1300. 63 5282. '75 460.03K#8M0ment at springing ' due to vertical loads. 23, k _. . . .. 4 ‘V’EJ 0" - -'-—-_ In: 1“ - .—' A . t. .. 3 . _ v . r _ ‘ :‘wvv "L; in .3 llama-'“fl—Lu‘ ...__—_-— —‘ .‘ucn A- - ”E's ' ~ .— ....- -.._.-. .. _ Qflg‘ —“ -- — "2““- 1‘" ... _ ’ 0.. _.' I’LL ‘ Mo "'%§3°gf3,3;--= 92.9994 - 5232.75 30: ---------------------- " _ 29.915# 2 x 92.61 ,lz x 5.697 Mo = 92.99 — 29.91 x 2.92 = 5,640‘# 6 ' 2' o 8' %%m = 2.26" or .1886' me = 460.03 - 29.91 x 14.692 = 20,900 # 1". = 29.91 x .7806 ,1 24.829 x .6247 = 38.86 0 = W 6.45” or .537‘ 38,860 24. 65h.tr191 Z 20/1 yo I v - t t: - = - 11.5 =14.493-11.6 9' lab 1 I 6-82 : 2.5g - , _. 3 .12 '1 I 81.". l 1...; IL 2.02 .69 .01 .17 .85 1.18 17.02 14. 46 2.06-? .73 ‘.01 .19 .90 1.12 15.91 14.16 2A=1.5/.2199 2.14 O 73 .02 02° .39. 00 «L001 .13. 64 $3.56 - 1.7199 3 2. 26 .96 .03 .22 1.15 ..87 10.99 12.56 015‘(dx-1.5) 2. 42 1.18 .05 .26 1.38 .72 8.29 11.47 2. 62 1.50 .10 .31 1. 71 .59 5. 85 9.99 2.86 1.95 .18 .37 2.14 .47 -3.84 8. 24 3.14 2. 58 .31 .46 2. '73 .37 2. 28 6. 21 3.46 3. 45 .53 .56 3.48 .29 1.12 3.91 3.82 4.65 .88 .70 4.46 .22 .31 1.37 ... "6.62 79.16 ' l I i ' x 3 .1.. .12. :so-t :2 AA A ZA ' 1 : I I 1 + ‘ A ' . i 2.23 1.19 5.97 2.96 9.60 .09 1.72 1.90 .5556 6.68 1.12 49.87 2.56 7. 29 .09 1. 72 1.81 .5540 11.10 1.01 124.09 1.96 3.85 .10 1. 72 1.82 .5502 15.47 .87 207.86 1.06 .97 .12 1. 72 1.84 .5447 190 78 o 72 282. 61 -013 .01 .14 1. 72 1086 o 5375 23.98 059 337003 -1061 1951 017 10 72 1.89 05287 29.09 .47 367.75 -3.37 5.29 .21 1.72 1.93 .5196 32.06 .37 377.12 -5. 40 10. 68 .25 1.72 1.97 .5073 350 89 .29 369. 60 '7. 69 160 96 03° 1. 72 2.02 04948 39. 55 . 22 350. 54 -10. 23 23.47 .36 1. 72 2. 08 .4817 2,472.33 79. 64 5. 2732 ...... .-, l 6 v D i a t v r 1 o o I O C o —. Load 2 Azgh x 3 New Summation N9, 01d 1gg§2 6 ' A 2,627 453 3,090 3,090 5 2,695 453 3,149 6,229 0 2,954 465 3,319 9,547 n 3,090 474 3,554 13,101 E 3,417 499 3,915 17,016 P 3,949 519 4,367 21,393 G 4,079 490 4,559 25,942 - ML)! MR 14 .l M M - M~ . L R - L “[8604 .5 i1 Lyj(1 )’ 3.08x3.63= 11.19‘5 #2 1' 22.37x1.12= 24.99x 12.55: 63.94 3.08x2.37= 7.29 6.23x2.10=_1§.1g_ 31.59 #3 63.17x1.01= 63.58x 1.96- 124.34 6.23 x3.90= 24.26 9.551 047: 60.37 #4 120.75x .87=104.82x 1.06= 111.00 9.55x4.30= 101.43 #5 202.87x .72=146.61x -.13= -19.21 9.55x1.23= 11.70 13.10x2.98= 39.02 152.22 #6 304.45x .59=178.38x -1.61= -286.65 13.10x3.01=“39,51~ 17.02x1.09=.1&.4&_ 210.22 #7 490.43: .47=196.00x ~3.37:~-659.56 17.02x3.97= 61.62 277.94 #9 555.67x .37=203.99x -5.40='1099.91 21.38x2.89= 355.54 #9 711.09: .29=204.09x -7.69=-1569.99 21.39x3.11= 66.59 25.94x .55: 14.27 436.40 #10 25.94XI.77=4§S'¥3 872.80323223195.59x'10.233-2001.70 26, 1317.93 -5336.83 \_./ I! £11.93. = 96.58 K' 2 x 6.823 2 X 79.64 2 x 5927 960580 - 31.426 x 2.893 3 5.665 5,665 3 12 = 2.16" : .18026' 31.426 482.185 - 31.426 x 14.673 a 21.071 *310426 X .7806 ¥ 250942 X .6247 = 40.737 21.92; 3 12 ; 6.21" = .517' 40.737 27. ~ I ‘ b ‘ - h A ‘ ll.” _ ' N‘— ‘- V WW0: the 7" ML Pun “ML" MR) '7' ‘ML‘HR’ -——-———-_ s . ‘; M121 - 6?. ML :5 .1_ 75M? )x A EM”_11)’ _. , l I , 2 3.38; 3.94 26.33‘ 10.28! I , . 31 8.10' 8.55 94.94: 17.19. 4: 12.47 11.43 176.87 19. 69 . : o “O: M: 6.4812 5; 16.78 12.90* 255.10 -0.90 14-454 6 20.98 13.18 316.11 - 20.43 '0. _§1§1__,_ .4356 7 25.09. 12.64 355.01 - 41.84 5342 8 29.06 11.62_ 372.54 - 62.05 2 _ Eb ‘ 182 22 ' 1'14°6 9 32.89 10.36' 371.78 _ 79.05 ' _10J 6 5‘ 9 6 35 2 - 92 1 ‘ a 93.68. 2327.00, -256.25. Secq N211__l_119§fi_§1_§.1 I . I t 3 ' 2.104 2.22 24.65i 4.46. 4 6.47 g 5.93- 91.76? 6.58‘ 3 I __§Q..IZ§. ; 5 510.76 5 8.28 163.74; -0.58IM°-14,454 4'20“ 6 j 14.98 i 9.41 225.69; -l4.58} : I : l 9. 9 ’ 9.62 2 .19! -3 084' 7 7 f 1 0 ' 70 'i 1 !'0 a 5342 " .3135 8 ' 23.06 . 9. 22 295. 59 i ‘43.” . I ' _ n ‘9 I .60 89 ' 8047: 303.95 E "64063 } HOB %§E%—: 1.0453 : ' | . ' 19 i 30.55 ' 7.58 299.791, -77.091_ 29.2% ' 60.73} 1675.36T 226.91 :2" Slap (ML 4512)! - .L V0 ' x2 22 = 5,342.26 Load at _Q__ 866. 4- .474 .43 - 6.65 .48 i _ E .1513}. - 5 4.775 3.67 72.57 .26 :Mo 14 454-- 2.4789 6 8.984 5.64 135.27 -8.74 E 1995.: - 9 17.060 6.82 218.65 436.42 i 33.925835" “813 l 10 25.559 5.92 249.35 .61.93 j W Load. at _D___ 800. 6 2.984 1.87 44.85 -2.90 :9 35 _ 1.3248 M0“ 14.454 ‘ 7 7.086 3.57 100.27 -11.82 . . -_§§1.Q§_. 9 14.886 4.69 168.30 -35.78 120.88 - Ho' 182.22 '663‘ 10 18.5501, 4.60. 181.93 -46178 19015 637.05 “120088 Load at _n_ 866. 7 1.086 ""385 """ 15.4% """ 31:52""I""" 1.----- 8 14.-W .5366 50 060 20 02 64. 7b “'10. 78 v gm 005685 9 8.886 2.80 100.48 -21.36 ° 5342 191. 12.550 3.11 123.00 ~31.65 Hoa—fggfgg4: .3599 head at _E_ .......................................... Q- 32.62 __2..§§_. - M ' 14.454' ~175° -6 94 . .Jfil—flfi‘ vo 53.2 - .01813 :-—§§LA§—E- 2 3° 182.22 '1 87 Sec. 9 2.886 .909 10 6.550 1.624 £1511. Load at 9__ 860. 10 .550 .136 .14 81:: d = .6247 009 d = .7806 Ts. V'Sin d5 ‘50 -1 38 u 5415—" .00968 14.454 v =———§L§8—= .001007 ° 5342 H0: 182. 22=-°°7573 1: \0cx0 2,150' \ N6 I l. 54 3' Lusa' 4 fl 4 3 A1. B1. 01. I ”1.. E1. 1 1'1. G1. Mo ?’6.48- 4.20 2.48 1.32 .5817..17 .01 95 l 1.41 1.25 .98 .66 .36 .13 .01 v0: VR 9 .43 i .31 .21 .12 .06 f .02 .001 7,, . .56 = .69 .79 .88 ; .94 " .98 1.00 f I -2.95H01-4.14‘ -3. 67 -2. 88 -1. 96!nl.061~ .38 -.02 ---—---—-:-------------------q ---C----~--‘ ‘-----d---------- 11. 54°Hb 16.23 14.37 11.33. 7.66 4.15 1.49 .08 41.32°vo 18.00' 12.96 8.47 4.93. 2.35 .75 .04 -------—------q-----—--------- ........................... 40.71; 31.53 22.28 13.91 7.07 2.41 .13 no» ~38. 32 -32. 32 -26.32,§o;32‘:4.32J-8.91 -2.19 nfl‘lart)1 -0 78 . -4004 #6.“ “-7.22 -5. '1 “20 1' u \R't) 4.71 5.62. 5. 33 4.05 2.39 .91 .05 -------------------------------------- q-—---d------ '35an ds 1.10: .97I .77] .52 .28 .10 .01 T.(left) 1. 45 1.40 1. 26 1. 07i .87 .71 .63 -------- q-----q-----...}..-----q-----d-----q-----d-—---- Hb-boa is 1.10 .97' .77 .52J .28 .10 .01 ........ q--—-—q-------1-—--—-q----- -----q-----d------ i w Txr't) 1.37‘ 1.17 .89 .59 Mo . 14;: Mo - 2.95 1: Ho x, 16ft - no { 11.543-Ho/ 41.31570-65 no right = no { 11.54395- 41.315vo Mon L L089, N9, 869151911 L; 1 mg. 1 2. 231 A 1 1. 227 2. 91 3 2 6. 682 B 2 1. 165 2. 61 9 3 11. 104 C 3 1. 855 2. 01 15 4 15.474 1) 4 .916 1.11 21 5 19. 775 E 5 . 769 -.07 27 6 23.984 1* 6 . 628 -1. 55 33 7 28.086 7 .504 -3. 31 30 8 32.060 8 .400 -5. 34 9 35. 886 ' 9 . 315 -'7. 63 10 39. 550 10 . 248 40.17 32. M6x1292_L112_1060_Ehnnni_§nn_ugnsn1_ L Q Q d ; 11g U014. “In. .......................................... value-"41.20“... nomont x!) AL 3» AR B“ 5.7212 6865.44#‘ at , crown 1-) ch ”9 DL DR EL EK FL FR 91 03 «3.4812 4177.44#' 992924--—-----—-------—------------------—---------:-g--79-u no {no 5.3032 8363:84#' with ..... “no ‘ ‘02818 5.138046 Moment AL AR 31.: BR UK DR ER FR GR 240 68“ 28621.85#8 at Springing v 05 ”1 Eu FL “1 25.7549 30905.88i‘ Thrust {9‘ 7.3162 8772.247' with -n. 4.5446 5453.52#' Live Panel 1050 = 200# x 6' = 1200 Temperature stresses - for 40° 5106 and.40° Fall: _§_x_109x140_x_1021_144 Ho = l 2 22 B -7586. 43 2 40° F911 40° 8190 Hg -7586 i 7586 “c 7580 x 2.95 = / 22379 -22379 T. 7580 x .7806 - - 5922 { 5922 Me 7580 x 11.54. = - 87565 {87565 1» a; n J’LQT I ' . Crown h n' 15 ABBUM‘Q"§‘= .10 P I.LQQ§_§§_K__. - 12x 24 “.0039-\. 00‘) actual- 24 Cromm‘rhru] 9' ‘.‘.“1 1:51 . .0.. ' _ J 8 Eh I :l0 1 o h J u ;p%r* sq.. p8r§ sq.” ----- .------ ------‘----- -----J-----,----4 4 --------J——------- '11.... 28760 4380 {11 line 6;ngL .6865? 1 . é E5124 #1245 3.84" .16 1 .995 296 i Twp. ML ‘ :1 ' + 27539 33624 14.65" .61 .121 482 414,500 i 1363928760 4390 ' ' ax 3 line iglga -4177 i _. 1: f . . 33998 1 2034 -°7.6°°3 .003 117 A ‘ Tempf7586 -22379 140T T I rise W76 0.40 .267 .116 332 115.15 522311211129"... 2.. § r' = 3:1.0039-2302 AL: 1.32-11001131 ) ..... 4------4-l§.-__-fl§._.1-......-4-----_---_--_---------..----..- Dead 37264 16900 7 : { Max. ‘ 1 ; line WW 4T ’l 1‘ 1 46036 146521 12.13 .253 .105 199 1 Temp. 5929197565 r109 51058 134068 30.97 .645 .095 613 . 15’200 D i37264 16900 Gad! lino 5454[-30906 - i42718 -14006 3.93 .082 .059 105 b ---------------------------- 4----4 -------- _ ------- Temp. 1-5922 -8'7565 ; "'1’ .. g 136 65 5 - 2 $4.993: 414 ; .1. 54- -.111§1§___ ' .095x576 _ 33.624 .121x576 = _203 .003x576 3 22.126 01161576 . 46,521 : .105x2304 134,086 -________ .095x2304 ' 14,006 ______.__ .058x2304 ' a101,571 _ .093x2304' f03-M—x—lg—fi— :-J!————— 12 x 24“» a x 576 _ 206%]: per sq." 482# P9? “q.” f g ’I x’ 22.5 ~ a \432 x 15" 24 x.311, ? ‘) i = 14,500 K 117# per sq." 332# per sq.” 192# per sq.” f H 613* per BQ- f. =5¢3 x 15\_é§:§--- _ ¢ 48 2.366 ’ t 105# per sq." $5.200 flit per sq." 29. §1_9190___ 1:090 at _A_ 360. M M ; L M 1 no. ,& \.L)1 XML); g! x L) 1 A 2 3.39 4.11 27.46 10.86 3 8.10 8.92 99.05 18. 23 99 11 - , - 4 12.47 11.98 185.38 13.74 u°‘ 15.176 ' 6'53°7 0 0 6 20.98 13.93 334.10 -21.16 '0‘ 5670 = "357 -271 42 ——_.!.__.a- a 8 29.06 12.38 396.90 -65.70 90-196.61 - 1.3805 9 32.89 11008 397062 "84.24. 9 2 -9 621 99.11 2470.20 -271.42' head at L 5221__Ea= 3 2.10 2. 82 25. 76 4. 74 4 6.47 6. ”2 96. 25 7.13 2 u°.§212§__.= 4.2455 5 10. 78 8. 72 172.44 .. .37 15.176 6 l .9 9.95 2 .6 -1 .25 4 8 83 4 3 v0.1g23597 .3083 '7 19. 09 10. 21 286. 76 -33. 46 8 23.06 9.82 314.93 —52.11 -238.67__- . H08 .196. 61 - 1. 2138 U 26. 89 '0 06 ”10 ~78 9680 86 '1 3 5 ' . _36. 5" 51312 Load. at _§__ 800. “1'1 4. .4’7 .46 7.12 .53 5 4.78 3.86 76.33 ._§§;1§__.=_2.5125 ““0 15.176 6 8.98 5.97 143.18 -9007 ' u- " 02 . 7 13.09 7.00 196.60 22.94 0: $.23; 1. .2059 8 17.06 7.27 233.08 -38.58 ’ 9 20.99 7.04 252.64 -53.50 _:l§§;2§.- - 36‘ 196.61 “ '9663 2 5 6 5 25 o - 2 Load at D _ $201 ‘91.. 6 2.98 1.98 47.49 -3001 no.-§9&5§— = 1.3462 7 7.06 3. '79 106. 45 -12.42 15.176 676.84 . 8 11.06 4.71 151000 -25000 v O=W‘ .1184 36: -__§—LE-—: -.6541 10 18. 55 4.93 194.98 u50.02 l 6 l 20. 43 6'76. 84 ~128. 60 Load at _E_ Sign—EL I -__9_0_.°_.7___._. .5377 7 1.09 058 16029 ‘1090 0. 150176 8 5.06 2.16 69.25 -11.46 . 334.94 : .0573 0 5670 9 8. 89 2. 99 107. 30 -22. 7" 4. Ho: -69.96 a: -.3558 2191. 131.24 :62129 6"‘§1§p Load.9t 1E__ 9.92. ”I: 9, 2.89 .97 34.81 -7.37 3‘0‘ l::::. .9 W15. Vo"%%%6fl'= 2111. 19919:. :EELQ__. Ho: -25.92 : Load at L “0': .1463 _ 529;_ My 15.176 ‘ - 0‘ 5670 19* ‘55 Li4§3_,_§.19_, -1.484 H0- v_—I%g$§§——a Snailon __412 1 .__31_ 1 3; 2.231 2.943 1.276 2 6.682 2.643 1.214 3 11.104 2.004 1.101 4 15.474 1.147 .960 5 19.775 -.043 .809 6 27.994 ~15519 .664 7 28.086 -3.277 .535 8 32.060 -5.307 .426 9 35.886 -7.600 .337 __1u1_ __39.550 210.146 .2ggL______ 38L '-'-' . 00102 K8 KL 1 N H loud ~ 2.18l M6 jam H 512' 14,418' Y4 6" algb _fl;n_1_JL.LL£LJLJLJI £111 - (Live load!) AL BL. 9L 11L Eh, 9h 9» o 6.530 4.245 2.512 1.346 .597 .178 .009 HO 1. 380 1. 214 . 966 . 654 . 356 . 127 . 008 v0: 93 .436 .308 .206 .119 .057 .018 .001 vL .564 .691 .794 .880 .942 .981 .999 -2.98be -4.122 -3.619 ~2.880 -1.950 -1.061 -.380 -.023 T3551“; 56"": 8577'": 535'": 35Z"‘ZCZBS"ZI 51““:515 ii.’ éifif’iéiééfié.‘ 59.175357??? 5:35”"413653"I£'63""3655' 41.31va 18.001 12.737 8.507 4.933 2.367 .756 .041 40.424 30.957 22.143 13.809 7.061 2.400 .138 -55 -38.315 -32.315 -26.315 -2o.315 -14.315 -8.315 -2.315 n. (firt): 2.109 -1.358 -4.172 -6.506 -7.254 -5.915 -2.176 I. \r't) 4.422 5.483 5.130 3.943 2.326 .888 .056 H:COB #9 1.078 .968 .754 .510 .278 .099 .006 Vb.81n 46 .352 .432 .496 .550 .589 .613 .624 T, 196:5) 1.430 1.380 1.250 1.061 .867 .713 .630 Eb'UOB #6 1.078 .948 .754 .511 .278 .099 .006 vR~81n.da .272 .193 .129 .075 .036 .011 .001 1 \right) 1.350 1.140 .883 .585 .314' .111 .007 i;‘£'.;;‘: """"""""""""""""""""""""""""" For 108d.0n left half :‘ (loft))- No 111.512803 3 \right = u 11.512304 T‘ B V-Sin dao/ H‘an #9 1/2 = 41.315 41.315vo - n'u 41.315vo 39. ------------ Thrust {no » with Ugh. LOL. g g g d 1 n g values streaDOI AL BL AR BR .[6.08461 7301. 52:93 \- -) ficL cR nL DR Eb ER Fh ER 0L GR 3. '2972J 3956.64'# 5.1888 6226.56‘f 4.22224 5066.64‘f AL BL AR BR 0R DR ER FR GR - 22.9991 27598.82‘# 0L DL EL FL GL 26.0231 31227.7244 I 7.1987 8638.44'# . 4.5204 5424.48'} O ---------------------------- “------- ----------- Live panel Load. :- 200# x 6': 1200 Pburing at 60°F. range from 20°F. to 100°F. Tamperafiure stresses: . 6 6 For 40° 2611 =5-1*‘—:'-9-°‘—9-"~—41 i! 1:0: x 2 "fi-J-ML—lo Ho 2 Ho - 7,033.33 -------1 .............. €9--Eall ...... :-_-393_§E!! ............ HO 1-) 7,033 (f) 7,033 no 7033 x 2.981 = \{)20,877 3 (-)20,877 TS 7033 x .7806: 4-) 5,467 g 1}) 5,467 9‘ 7033 x 11.512: (-)80,608 3 (/)80,608 . —---------------------------------------------—- 40 52.81330... n= 45 9* .004 a... .0.. I :12 911m h 2‘ r°= 12x242x .. tr 1 t ' _____ ThTUBt flt* ‘ . I. fa * f§# ..... 1------1E-§o---LE-!c--1-----3--§--4--f--g-!9::-i-lQ1:-_ Dead 26840 5450 ' i 1 line 6227 7302 J 1 Fax. 1. ——————— b ...... 4L .......... .1 ..... 1 ...... .1 ........ ,l 11 33067 12752 4.62 .192 .104 213 ------- 1~—--—--—1L--—-—-— ----nuns----noon-dr—C-D-u-I------— Temp. ~7033 20877T £811 + ------- L ------ 0 26034 33629 15.50 .646 .121 483 14,500 ---—J ——————— d ........ w .................. q --------------------- Dead 2 840 545 11 o 6 0 Max. n -n 4--5067 ~3857 1b ------- >- ------ 1 ------------ cl ..... d ...... d ------- 31907 -1493 .562 .023 .025 103 9 fl ——————— T ....... 0- ...... JL- ------------------------ d ...... u : Temp. : 9196 7033 -20877# 1 1 ------- {L---I--- ! F 38940 J-22370 6.8 .288 .118J. 320 E ------------ h- -------------- JL ------ r----‘ uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu - n = 15 _g,= g_ p= .002 f 2 n 48 °" 1211482 1: .. “1"8‘01 t I o - u f r ----.4 ------- F—-E----L-_!--L4b ..... 5.---..4-1—---4L---S---4-1-—--2-- ~ Dead 35070 20872 line 8638 27598 (lax. . ------------- 1 ------- --..-. ------ - ----- 1 ------- {x 43708 48471 13.3 .277 .107 "71 ....... P-------TP--"---"------"""’-'1-"----"'-"--“ ------'- Temp. 5467 80608 13180 ------ L- ------ 1. ------------ L-------r----’-JP--’--'P-----1------J------W------- Dead lino 35070 20872 Mtx. -i 5425 -31288 J'- ---------------- L ------ L-----J ------ 4 ------ .1 ....... - ----- 40495 -10356+3.l .065 .050 90 d --------------- 4 ——————— 1 —————— 4 ------------ dr- ------------ '- Tamp» -5467 -80608 £811 -- 35028 - 31:15 '6‘2d_,02‘f1 42a .11 fg—Jmfi _ " ° 576 x .104 2‘3#/°q° : §§.§29 : 1' f9 576 x .121 ‘83#/aq' r =——l+i§L_—_= ' c 576 x .025 103#/BQo W 0 R f‘" 576 x .118 3°”#/°q' 3W '9 fc 2304 x .107 197#/‘q' f =W—. 606#/ n O 2304 x 0093- sq. 'M—r fl _ f° 2304 x.05 ' 90*l'q‘ 3M - ' f9 2304 x .094 ’ ‘2°*/'9° f0:: 3 14,500 §Q6 x 1§g §§.§ -1) \ 48 x .3563= 41 417111211119... . , 2 P' t x 25 xkhz - hf) = 122595.922- 21.9224= 10,1254 - 2 ' ‘ 2 92 x - = ' : “hi/2111) 3114/ 2x21. 92) 544‘ Force Force Arm Moment W1 W2. . u- 7 2 x 17 X 120#cunfto“56,957# x 7.902‘48860 W2 W 150. 7’209 g 12.15: 87591 W 22.§ x $11—— 3 2 x 150- 2,844 x 6.30- 17813 W4 22 2 6 x 150. 6,021 x 12.95: 77973 W5 W x 150:: 12,205 x 11.60% 35,237 x = 775027 X 2 9.093 .. ,4. s =-—JL5999— 2’ W 1 O i 12 x 2 7419 862 m I a: (D a) In a) (D I -q 01 to o: 19‘ a» 0: cc II CD 01 (D \1 ROOM USE ON: pk! I . ..J. .2 4.. _ 4 4 . . . { -.lena. I]... . . . . . . .. . .. _ . .. . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .l 4'. \ 1.....«’I..A\..1|.. .. ....‘..'.44.H .a ....4 ....¢«\ 1.. .1..- . 4.-.......(...nu...$.?..n .. a. .. . _ , A . .. .. , . , . . . , . . . ..(.; . .... . . . . . . . .. . .. . . I . . .5 . , 31.4 V . . . ... . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . .,.. .. ml/‘.L.\l.¢.l . .. . . . . .. . ., .. , . . 4..v x}. 0.03... . , 1.44.-.) 14.3.J.Iwa ‘3.... c . . _ .. .. .. . . . . .. . . . .... . . .\ 9 .‘rdu/a‘1444. .1 .I~\..r.‘ .. ... .1: . . . ... . . ..4 . .. . . .. ..... , . . . . . . .. .. . . .1. \‘ . .. . . . .. . . 2 14.1: .. 0 ... ‘4..- .1 _. 9:49.;- 4 S E TL \.\II R “31111le AH .l I.|I R . 8 T1 L STQTE UNIV. MICHIGQN ~4I1vw'o 0