Il | | | i il | | 283 || >. & Fertilization of Flowers Se TACO | 1899 Pa Cee Cee ee, ey om Sie ee! Ee ee ee ee er p 4 THEdIg s resis Qn tne Pee TIOIZATION CR FUCYRRG, oe Ce. Kar Nheeler, Agriszaltural Snllece, Mizeteur. Class nf 'a49 +HES!- PRRTINICAT LION OF PLOWnFS. It is only a sromturativelvy short time apo that the real sig- nifisarce of the flowers begat. to ve nerorived, treat treir neuuti- MUI tinted sanratlas, sweet nermuae ans ctpeylas faems were krawn LO Nave soue wurtoase, vizre, LO utlruct tre neeS, other insects, biras and SnailS.e The wrale ohieat of tre flower'’s life is to seaqure the vroduction of SeeFtis, and tre voravirztion of seeds 18 the avnetfP ord of whe uot of ferviligution. mwve rvVwrere adogutl uB, curing tre Sum- meromrcnurs, are exaunt les of tee wars in vwhick v-is life work ts be- ine arssrnltisne9., Same SP overs ure adarted for sele-feritlivatior, while %urers have their veller aarriet or tre wird, sat tre flowers of rost kinds of rlurtsS ure S89 tA90MStrusted us to be orrcastionallyv or rahitually orass-fertilizcd bv wollen, each from another flower, tnse ats heine tre ove if fertilizires agerts. AS niantS are adarted Herosrysak Aafqycret*#ied and of antive megns fav arneoagofertilivatior, Ti Sf€nbB Unat Sune Breat awaval:bawe® muse me aerived tran tre oro- eess. Indeety, Darwin urd otrers have rraved dv irnvestitation ara \exreriment teat drm 2wase of ernss-Ffertilivation tre fleawers hear IMNucor DEetLLcr Seed than when Seif-fervilized, thousr it ofter. nape pens that in defanalte of insect visits the Sure tlower 18 aunuhle nF solf-fertilivation. Lr. the “b8rd.oFf dune, LE9®, To heoar to study sertutr rlarts of oerorhulariaceae, to “ind baw tre flowers were fertilized, ard if 10406 cross-fertilized, to determine Ov what inseetS trev were visited, row these inseets asted and to study tee Struature of tere Flowers, Paver hug@S were Tlaged over aw few of tre HnAas or fcank Diant to see if une flowers were cataole or selt-ftertilivation Lr. the anseroe of insecte-visitors. perorhularta agviutica is of huronean ortivin. “ren I first he- Gur to Study the Tharnt it wus visited hv “orev Hees, ir sreat rum- bers, with now ard tren a wasn or a vellow jacket, but after some time the honev bees left and tre vellow jackets took com lete pos- sesSton. ‘The oees are verv busy abst tre vlant all day long, Weim shaws that thr fl vwrers egearrte gr ayindancre of “oneer, the two lurge draws of homev at the huse of tee wide, globular corolla near the scivertor side mer be nlauinly seen. The bees sline to tre Nitsidge of the Flower ars Irsert thetr neads netweer tee unrer ard luce raul lobes of he corolla and reacn tie Hom y very easSilv. The viStil and the Pour Stamens f(trere were originally five Stamers, hut tre fifth has hHeaome ubortive and is row simnlv a Tittle, black Sculeelike atnenduge or tre upver wall of tre anrnlla) are sn ar- raneed teat the ventral surface of the inseeat cones tr asartarst with tien. The flowerS are vraterooetnous. AS tre Hid unfolds, tne vise til is seer, ulwurs on tre rteht Side nf the lower lohe, exterding yerons tee sero tta art Veartres tovarta the Tawer lobe, with the re- eepLive stiema voirtine Sitertly uvward. A bee Weish rus Just vis- Tted an oloaer flower ard nas the cindersiar of the ead and tre urs- r ScRoPHULARIA AQUATICA, x. t ' , . / i , ff 2 % 2 ‘ ay 7) grat L, wu 7 . a ‘ rie oe af j ~ Jf = ae Pp . et of / ee ; rity tL, jes — +f Fat yes inn ay At yor Z. Tew ay por ut ee A t Bi AS ule ’ . 3 at Bn: 5 v —_ fl a 4 Sie COV = . 7 Ba ies. ele Pa and meso-trorax dusted with tollen, gomes to tis newly ovened flow- erourndy, weile eettirne tee honevy leaves a nortion oF tere roller on tre stieama, write it nesessarily toucres. A Srort time after the Sceifna rus received tre nollen, cre survle herss down 2798" over tre lower lohe of tee sorella,y ara the Stamers, weith until mow, have heen nefolded close to tne strle nelow the overnineg, herin to arreaur, tee one to tre lrft of tree ristil alwavs avreurineg first and heoirrnine to svred its collen hefore the Searnt one avyreurs ut the rieht, und So wm. Treus, the rounser flowers are fertilized by nollen from tee old. Tre tn*t*loresaciiae is awoormose Paniole and I nad ditriculty in deterainine wretrer tne heres aS u mile heoin at the lower flowerS ard eo cpwar, or ul tre never flowers ard orogeed dayvrmvward. Trev arnrur to work botr wars. Some of tre hads on a Dranmwr that hud beer dronerkt into tee house onered, und the vistils instead of drooping as in tre Plowewrs out of doors, remained ereat until tye Staumers nad avreauredq ure tre arvee rs devnisacd. In some wary, oO Lem edt antyo the stiemis. frus, it world scem thiut tne flowers were canuble of self-fertilization tn tee ubserce of insect visits, for some of tre Plowees that were anvered Dv nuner vbaes, oroduard sredis. DIS TTALLS PUePUREA, Jone Sstrusture ard sine nf the flowers of teisS Tlart Suraest that trey ure adarted for bumble bees. Tre aorollas ure tudulur, with wide mouths and with the lower and inner sides of them sticky and covered wit® huirs tro keen out the smaller inseats. The hum- ble hee can cravl into tre cencunt flowers witr euse, usirne trese hairs uS fPoot-holais. The flowers ure proterardrous, tre tyvo unter ard loneer Starer.s Shredding tretr rollien before tre two lower and Shorter ones, ard these hefore cre lobes of tee stigma senarate to exrase tye surface that Is sersitive ta collen. Tre arntrers ure large, ard at first Stand transversely witke respect to tre aoroniia tuve, Hat twist ernie ora viase tremselves longitudinally before Snedvine their tollen. AS tre aurtrers neein to witrer, the lobes of the sv_iema Separate ard droonv sliertlv so us to rearive tre vol- len from the huck of tre bee, us it enters tre tlower. The inflor- escerace iS a razene, ard ac a rule, tee bees visit tre lower Flowers first urd ex san un ta tee vouneer ones, wrere ther heoome dusted with voller, ther #9 to the Jower flowers of tre next raceme und brush tre rollen off om tre ecaentive stienas, and so om. | found slits in tke sides of reaurle all of tee flowers, mate there, IT should judge, bv the aurverter hees weiah, tneetne r with tree ronev hees, were very Huse steul ne yonev from them. Tre Hinhle hees taid mo attention to tkeese elitS, Hit 2rtinacd to eet Lveeir ronewv in the kone rable way. LiGilTAhiIs tTsa. Tee flowers of teis vlurnt, thouth smaller, are vert math like trose of tre DPicitalis rurrurea in form ara strueture. The loawer Vin of tee asrolla is very ruveseenty, ard with tree four artrers in a row at tee tor of the sorolli, tere openings is mate very Small. Bumble bees visit tre flowers ana cun antv insert treir heads tirnto tee onrollia, cetitine tre pollen orn the buck of their neads. The ty longer StanerS apreaur first as ir tre Tieitalis rurnureay, and after Sneddine trecir rollen, move to tee sides of tree flowers to make room for tre rext puire. Trer the stuvle beaores lLorgeer and the stig- matic toners Serararve. bre ronev nees ard tre currenter hnees were verv Du8Sy at tre slits tr tee sides of the fFlovers af tris nrlant also. Casasionally a honev hee woild make a {Sstuke and 99 ta the mouth of the Flovery ard several times To noatiecd rurring Sirds a- hout the flowers. Thevowoald hegtin at tee lower flowers ard en on un tre Stalk, never rissing a flower, THhoetp HELIS were write with Pollen. The eorer Gs seareted by a ridge surrcindinag tre base nf tre OVarre. VERBASCUM SPLCICS! NV. This plant ras open flowers with freely exrosed revroduative oreans, tre Flowe:s taktre ar auliose vertioul position. the Flat corolla IS five lobed, tre interior lobe Deine ve loreest und tne two Superior looes sorter trar the Llutervul anes, so the insert lientS most naturally upon tee trfertoar tone. Ure five Stamens are arraure\ i altecrratcdr with tne lohes n® the aorotla,y aro Eroiect al- most *orivzontally, diverging sliertiv from one arnsteer. Tre three aurrerp ones ure asavered with *uirsS ard the fPilamentS ure raterer Sreort, weile the two inferior are Vorger urna sneath. The rollen weiah is DiG~rIratbsyris PuR PURER, LuTéa, verry avianduriu, if Shei alnra tee outer edees of the urntrers sad is of an Qruneeere't a0lor. Grae risrebly,y weiss is seoarter trar the two inferior Sstumens, tukes its rofition just hetween trem ard is bent qowr Sltentiv helow treuw. Ar inseoet livrtlig on toe inferior layer would twraery tee Sstiera Pirst. Dardsle nees unt *ornev Heesgy we ian aeuSionallr visited the flaversy woulda Ttert on teis Vohe, ara up over tre ristil to tee Stunens, mrase ther wit Leeir legs ara tHe ziroale arwirndy as if seektre borer at tre Huse Of the arralla, trus beacwntns 2overes witk tatter., aS fur us To owvils rake suty the Slowers Seoreve ro rorn|evy whatever, but are visited mostir hr nollen avilesotine Treeats, the rose freqiert visitors heire tee Serrhus flies. fFnewr usnallr have ereut halls of ~o1ler attarmed to teeir nind lees, AS aworavley,y veese trsesats so ra Virrkto on ike lower retal, nut beine Small, eitrer licre on tre anthers and herein tr sollect the roller. immediately, or ligrt on the edge of tre enrolla and crawl) along to tre starers. Towrulda water a aertain flower for sore time and a great mun of these inseotsS would visit it, ut perrats rone Of them would en nenwrtre ristil Aaurire that time. Tren at other times, thev would eitver tiskt or tee stiema “iret or trawl vm to it in Starch Of PoLlel. Tne pees tren, Seem to of tne mos. eervalmneans of carrytine vee roller tram one Plover to anostner. Tne stigmatic surface is atore the cares of the cttera and tre vollen on it our be Dlairly seen. AS SoOoMn 2S tre sttera has heer fertilized and tre Pollen aollested from the anthers, tre Sunerfior stamers aurl down 5 — re yy oon. LP sce. ha S ot oe Ad te coy 4 Be : a f 4 , ’ Y x ww Ao. @. 4 ‘wf, : f « € > . Ant = Mh ~ ~ ; ~~ As t rc C7 a2 4 re ‘ /p fp po Ty. rw, C4 L20 q r 1a ‘ : Me pee dL Ke . L+ pe ty iP 2+7 A 44. we Bo Leg, “tbe gy VER BAS tUM ¢ . ft, -.-. 64 A 4 tafe 4) v 4&2 .— | d oO a TOV ae gg Pb fot ae. 7 f- Lob ln af, j LrvwARIA VuLl GARIS. a f a, a vPo “ Mlb, PLO an, t 4 “) ar @ vy 4 }- Z. , , ‘ ne “~ of fy, <4 6 —_ i? , . ; f > by 4 4 foe t »/ ; : ft J L AAD S Peer 0 Sum. and tre vistil ard interior Stuserns girl wp to meet them. MINARIA VUUGAKIS. Both the vos ition and tee arrareens mnt of tre Fowers of tris Ulunt are very reoiliare. The corollas ure tudalary, with long spurs atrotre lower extremetics white sortain the bonevy and with very pe- onitfaurlv skhaned lower lirs, Watirn mret the aurner inhes nf the annronliinas in Suek ow Wav uS ta aornletelyv salnse the tine. The Plowers y%int direetlv urward. A dee Llierts cinmor tre Lower Lid and its weieht Partiullvy onerns tre tube So uS to erable it to oreep into tre flower und trrust itS read into the wide entrance of the spur. In doing this, tree hack of tre bee comes in 29ntast witr tne anthers and the Stigma wrish mature Sinmsaltarneosly, ux stieos lying hetween tre Srorter and Jorneecr ratrs of Stamens. “ne LTrseat viSitors arr aqnej flv hive nees ard Mumhle vneesgs. “ne Humdle hee can o1.lr insert tts neal, trorax and fore lees into the flower, eettine tree nollen on tes back of its nerud. To onotioed several of the smaller bees Tt9rt- ing on tre upper Jirgs of tee corolla urd eotre trto the Flover, nead dovnwares, SX uS to ver the roller on tre front rart of its body instead af or, the nurnk. CARPAUU Ts Prk STCIMOLIA. tris is the only plant of the fae tly Curnanulaceae trat I suidied. Tre flowers are hell-srared, the sorolla five lobed. In the hud, tre three Ssulemus(sometines four)lie aoselvy uressed tosetrer, forning a orlinder weose outer Sirfuce 18 thirkly aovered with hairs, and tre artrers are trlate alose around this avlirder. Ther dehisoe on tye inner siie ard seed their vollen orn tyese hairs. “ren tts bas taken Tlase, Lee Stamens wither ard full to tee base Of tee corolla. Tee flower novosomens and tee scieeas ure seen sturdine crest ana trienly sovere sa witk rollen weinay 8 soon mibvred off or tre hodices af tre inseotevisitors. Tre wairs wither; tre divisions of tre Stvle separate ard aurve backwards to exnose tre inner Surfaces, wejon are tee stienatic Surf ices, ta ire hees, Puomhie heres are the most frequent visitors. As trev Tiert arn tre flowery, teer orasn the Tohes of tee stignas of the vouunrer flowers with their lees, ard In Seup ering tor the bonevy wytan is seareted sv a vellow disk aromnd the buse of tree ovary, teoey airale auroind tee base of tre otroalia, teus eetrvineg u erent deul of tollen on tre front rart of their hnodices,; teen, grasping tr tee Sane rarner, tee stierus of tee rext flower, Weier is rerhans older anc has tee stieru lobes sevurated, tre pollen iS rihded otf on tre rerentive sttlemas. If tre flowers ure kent wrere ure trseatS ounmotl ream trem, the stigmas berd back furtrer still, till trevw tousr tre rollen vwrian remairs uttunrrcd us the mnairs. Teus selfefertilivation is trereans efteated. Unon re- moving tre parer Dus that had been nlared over a mumhber of the dids, I found, nowevery, that none af the Plowers had nroduined seed. GRATICHA OF RTOLINALIO. Tre flowers are small urd tub vbdur, vith tere risvtl ard stiurers A v “Tee f J 4 < o™~: yve Zz “i+ i= ce. : a? ~ - «.- vw PERSTCIFOLIA GRATIOLA OFFICIWALLS. J. i ™, 4 \ 2 »yeet ~ GHA 4b) . +? . ee tertiy HA 4 Lge. ~ >) Jd O x : A. » 4 poo rr ms ox i lou (ove ways t +7 ao bony Barn xy Lh hoa. as 1 AD “Ouw , rt. wo pe my 4 ie 1d one } , ' Lf arr cA Mie eyed’ & aL. d a. N Y I 6 4 © aes de fe Lo. u /. -~zJ tot AP aflaela -7 4 y Peaxrsrinowm GLABRA, 7 oo ? a PA ter yo Te a a ‘ \ t . / . ¥; 4 t,, 4 , * . 1“ e vr. « 2 d 4 ar Ja ee. tA DP ae 4 a0, 3 Sep a “ m: i ae Prey »- a 4. , Ft A a) oo 4 rw v. ms a’ Le SO arranged trut ere back of toe AnSeart. _ xudkes trem us it enters the Plower. Iwo of tee StamerS are uttatred to tre cunrer nurt 1° e 14 . ow Ww 1 1 . U X ANw ANT Ty t Le ea von tue tN tres tTanwaowioiw at. Phe Vatter gstant -um- Marl SI Eruwe Erf arene rs of Lrese aume Mase nelow ure urtrers oar tne First rudtr. Tre Filarents are verry clernder ard tre anthers Small, cortauirine bit Titule roatien., The arthers ard tre siteonma mavcire Sinsilbunesisly. he ucst frequent visitors ure ure Cerutize Zila, weiehy green down irto the flover for tke boner, Tron ree "mIVInT tee nunrer hase the rlartowas Saupd ta weve Aryrntarnes TA seed, PeVISTEMOW CUARBRA, Tre flowers of tris Tlart are vrroterarnd: rous. The aordalias are lone ard tudsilur witr tre staurers und Tistil rear the urrer side, tre inseats eetting tre rollen on their hutks. The Fifth Starmen iS ubortive art lies ulrrae tere lower tart of tre tuhe. Tre Stamens are Lr 7airs, tre lorerr rair seedtinge their nollen hefore the srorter., Tre flowers noint atreativr sut to tre side. Rumble Hees ortasionally visit them, duit tee most frequent visitors are Meourwile., BALUOCTA TTALIOCA. (TARBIAITAN). Tre tunes of the flowers of Ballotsa Italieu are asrarattrely Shore, Dit the urrer urd Tower lohes nt tee eorolla ure quite louc, TuakK LEP te marr oanering. Trae mnner labe ts Si tebhelr poare -Seanedy ys ar, yratects tre Starers ard tistil. Ge Vowrp lnhe is a Vittle loncer ard broader tran tre upper arf forms a ftarijineg tlaae for tee tnseats. LoPu ATHusS NEPETO IDES. f*4 Ma / . a _¢ . p ° / 1, Oty ay. co ~‘ft -- “-* by wot ta Ale, ae fr tal. PHYSOSTECIZ Vr R GIN IANA. ro , 4 ‘ ) ‘oF 1y¥ { or YW ya x - . + sO EPR warl Ew Gomer ard bey Searu Stusersy,y tee antkhers alld sr eqdvine NO Tem at tee Same time. Tre ristil fis hecuween treeer two orajrs of , “ . , od 1. £ - VA ~ os © 4 wt . . 5 . . StumenS ans atter tee voller is sted, it bei.ds down and the roienute owes &yeere 12 lobes Sevurure. Tre Flowers are visite? prostly be heogacedl, Bor- Tv 1 + Wyss 9 aAMmwrys Feypyt Aye ; Pin nee 7 te ‘a t Cc 7 Noe |] mye yr 3 q rac rt the 7 reals hetwernn tee ton Trmesy eetruire tee unllen on tie byork oF treir Keats ln tee rounger flavers urd mibdine Liu otf or. tee stiemas anf tre Qlder tlowers. The rorner is seoreted yo a Plesn vy reliow disk, at tre Huse of tere ovarr. SAOVIA Ghat Te fhe, ry oa ; ons : 4, 3 <* . ’ ‘ e ver Doe a A ~ 4 *. Pne Diowers of unis ulaone are Llurage wien wiadteucuuned, taoulor aspollas. Vreournep T5990°S wee AnreegQreanredqd apd Trate at tee Star ens and TiStdil, ary ure tet Voiterwdl aia tee lone, broad, lover Tohe form ao laraine rlarwe for ure heres. Tre Flowers ure erhurunte rived br tre veailiar lLever-like aation of tree starers. Tre tuo filamerts start nt tre Heine nN the Tower tahe nf tre Annrnlig NANA AT fanrh ctdae, mr a 3 renodir lose to tee Juteral *9en till at toe Hose of tee urrer Inhe, veer there are tw. divisions of exussy, or raveocr two ares, and ut tre end of fuch urn LS ur aunther-lone. She two Yoneer arms of the vile WeNtS Proud coward trto tree dorne-Shured, unrer Tobe of tre snrolla ary tre two Srorter bers towrwourd and Sturd ir tre mauth af tre Piower, SI teut tee two cre r apteer-looes ore Siimetily uoave arnt in front of ure Tavern ones. Gne upoep lobes are larger ard eontain Gage mare ooaller thar tre ower, PRe te Varwep ower cs tw erth atkher ~ BALLOTA TTALICA. » ‘ 1 A, SAL YIA GRAW BTFLORA. ( af! a. . : ae c on we ,, a ; ¢ on : eo ork ae yt 44 2 { etal wr, f / Ao ‘d ie 1 Lh? A n —_ eo ‘ A f cye tof ean ~eOunzd A tOQ tne ; jf d - “4? 9 “Poy faa thy the , ae Cw {. acoA pw Che ate eo 4 fe a) 7, tas Ke v ” ~ ~ | Boy 4 ne ¢ iw ) Caeea <4 “ff Lt. ~ 1 2a Lb .as 2 Lo aL tue Ad Lté. r a ae 2a AA- Vhs / — nae 1.7 4 4 a Se 2. 4 an . pb Be Fas. ' te lun.ig. hy - a —_ 1 , . ‘ a uo f 2 ’ . -_@« -& , fe ao 7 Ly é f ~~ ‘La O- ? rl “ . > ” A " «& Re. oy fs oy le as . Jf ‘ «2 f ; ’ “ . ‘ é 7 * . <4 46 . At f. ~ o. \ , . ‘ > ac?” Yr, eerie aa tk meer er LeMrs pre FO Owe ry Le Piret terists Lite “ew aeudust tee two inferior auntrnepelavses wejran siatwk tre ertrarw, urt trese pees rab ite Fr Sug a war thurt tre twoourtrer artrer-lobes Plu Jnwn urd strike or tee Nusnk of tee hee, le avirnes tretr raller trere. Tris roller is teen minded off in alder flowers near tio downwart ofert StifssaSe AL funr Side of tee hase of tere vupner sorslla lone is Qatlarre sa cy Suall Douay wed nan he am anortive Stumen. arse ots wedon visctit treese Fo owers ure “armhnus *ferriias. PRA STS NaPrh?CiisS. fee intloresaense is .. svikey with Fill) Tiowers 7 9.tntine omit L> tre SideS ard witr the foe stumers and tee 7 18til Projesrating ve- YOrRMd ure courothla veioe, ere 'AiStlil unt veo Seorrve r Suarerns meaur une > superior site, wetle tee two Torrer stronens are utturred to tre sume rdor stdey aneit half owar ur the tone Peo tre huney haut stant Sd teal beer arregr to he fPusteret to tre hase af the ocralla on wir} Tower Side oF tre Lube, In tre dang teen wre all wernt down una hela yr the Lobes ae® the corolla, Dit us secon us trese orfold, ther Sorimre um. “he SuiPinatir loahbes are setnarate ir tre hide Tre 8 aweps ure visited br Small vinkle yeas. Ther heagin at tre Jowerp Plowers ard aramd arcundo ard arvind the sv tike, divving their vrrenrsetics inta revere lave r oA in so Mire, tee Front Dart OF tre we yd names ir eoenturat witr tee tyo sine rior sturers aud vee DIELil, weile une untler of tee irferior anitee rs is wrushkes or las) off by the Lie hees then Ary TOT yar, aorvered Lo tee stier ws eitrerowavy br tee reatoar bu tre teas of Lee Hee. Tree suieni ard upterers matues ob tee sume ttise. Bendous Perrijus, Ponbas Sebaursitus. PEVGOSURGIA Vb. CLUIST at. = , 44 ‘ * $ ¢ aaa .° tat +' . ve ; 4 : “ «-” t ~ am tre farty Stage, toe flawers of teis tlart o7gay a hort- . . ‘ 7 y ; 4 ; soe < f , ey ‘ » a4 : re yo sx . @ . a 7 . - 4 oN ’ PONY "7 Ital y OD Le Loe. ta we curls trie w~-ibes ean o. Ler asay 4 we w= cr Li.c q rie a ww ALS “vu as teevr hHeagone alaer. Vreev are vroterurndarws, tre stiemus waning t% 2Xemay Ty tee rlare of tee artreers. Tre vrtscril ard the "eur Stumens are nmeur toe urrer wally of tre oorolta, so tre nee reaocives tre rol- Ler or its Yurk. Tre arntre rs are 89 arranged trait tre cvollen ifs 29r- woletelr remave dt he the first Irsestevisitor. Verve soann after the filowers over, the artrers whl} we So ud to se entire tro erttt. bre pistil lies 798" ueainst tre unve rn wall of tne coralla tube aut first, witr tre Stiemutic lobes slivertlv separiuted. Weer the artrers are Muviur, tre Strle hescres loreer unt henis forward, ard tre Vones of \ 2 i) ~~ 2 pte 22 ct at tee stieing are more wieelo setrurated. Ure visitors Dumnle neesg whe Loe pese or tee Power Lin of tbe aeapoalla and insert their heads Pur eroucr Sst trut the stiema touares the trorazy. The fifloresenoce ts a svthe, urd as w mile, the heres visit tre lorep Plowers first, weiech are toe slider ores, ana ous trek eo nrnoun tre Stalk, trevr Neate Aisteq with raller fram tre voureer Plawers, tren flv to tre Inver floweps 1 tee pext eTaister, ard tre stterart uvere Reb ure mepe*ip of tre roller fust enlleated, ard ass or Ghe serper Ts Seoreved Cartiy Sy the wee of tee avery ali bastty nv a little HDrart-lLike uroleatian, . : . ’ <- ol . 3 4 i “9%, ev - ' q . Veh a3 Lo wot wor Oe LO Ll: e MF | Dh Li “ LQwe }y e vo. s 1 * ‘ A r . a“ . * y+ ‘ . 7, roooeN . 2 . ¥ yy _ “4 ' 4- 7 of , - 73 ve mLTe. arf APSE StS wre rors Fepriaus : SPU EY aa aD 8 te = 3 2226 93 0314 I