Algorithms for the Nuclear Many-Body Problem and Beyond
The nuclear many body problem allows us to take our fundamental under-standing of the most basic building blocks of the universe and from them build an understanding of larger and more complicated systems. It is the es- sential problem of how individual particles form atoms and larger structures. Its applications are varied, and many tools have been developed to address this problem. Despite the breakneck pace of computational development, the nuclear many-body problem still stretches our computational and numerical methods to and beyond their breaking points. In this work, we introduce two algorithms which can help in solving the nuclear many-body problem. First, we introduce trimmed sampling. This is an algorithm which can be used to treat noisy data obtained from highly sensitive calculations, particularly the generalized eigenvalue problem which emerges from a number of techniques. We solve a number of example models for which small errors such as rounding error or statistical noise are sufficient to entirely destroy any usable results, but see that trimmed sampling is able to recover good results from these methods. It does so using Bayesian inference, by applying physics-informed criteria and statistical sampling methods we are able to eliminate any solu- tions which are non-physical, leaving a more accurate, physically meaningful result. We show ways that this algorithm can be further expanded and en- hanced, improving sampling statistics, convergence rate, and accuracy, before demonstrating its performance on the Lipkin model. In the next section, we describe the Projected Cooling algorithm. This is a method whereby we use an analogue of evaporative cooling to calculate the ground state of a system. We show results of projected cooling for several models. Together, this work provides a description of useful algorithms which can be applied to the nuclear many-body problem.
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- In Collections
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Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Copyright Status
- Attribution 4.0 International
- Material Type
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Theses
- Authors
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Hicks, Ashe
- Thesis Advisors
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Lee, Dean
- Committee Members
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Bazavov, Alexei
Bogner, Scott
Lin, Huey-Wen
von Manteuffel, Andreas
- Date Published
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2024
- Program of Study
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Physics - Doctor of Philosophy
- Degree Level
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Doctoral
- Language
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English
- Pages
- 90 pages
- Permalink
- https://doi.org/doi:10.25335/vxeh-6g26