AFRICAN QUARTERLY ON THE ARTS I I .. • s j 9 art Musical Crosscurrents Satchmo>Si Anxiety and Its Sonic Response Music and Censorship in Apartheid South Af ri U G C E N T RE I K 0 Y I H O T EL • V .I • N A T I O N AL • A I R P O RT C 0 black art nu soul politics 168 Awolowo Road, Ikoyl Lagos http://www.glendora-eculture.com Tel/Fax: Lagos 2692762 foym sokefun.kelechi amadf-obi.toyosi odunsLamaize ojeikere.emeka okereke.uchechukwu james-iroha DEPTH DF FIELD photography collective O A R T E R LY IN T HE A R TS Volume 3 Number 3 & 4 Editorial Director Olakunle Tejuoso Guest Editor Michael Veal Editors Sola Olorunyomi Akin Adesokan Managing Editor Ololade Bamidele Copy Editor Queen Oyedele Illustrator Demola Ogunajo Graphics Consultant Felix Omorogbe Art Direction Wole Lagunju Contributing Photographer Uche James Iroha World wide web address http://www.glendorareview.com Web Maintenance Netsoft Systems, Lagos MARKETING & ADVERTISING Contact us at e-mail: 105271.11@compuserve.com Glendora Review (ISSN.111 8-146X) is Published quarterly by Glendora International (Nigeria)Limited. 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For more about subscription and advertising informa- C tton, Phone/Fax:Lagos-2692762 e-mail: 105271.11 @compuserve.com COVER PHOTOGRAPH: George Osodi intro-black music: tradition, flu> remembering satchmo Sounds like am eric a he Shrine urban a ornette Coleman'r -•«' a-frican music encountering The trance of Seven books of Poetry The Eye of the Earth and Waiting Laughters have won the Commonwealth Award « freelance musician, lecturer and journalist. She is currently doing a Ph.D. in ethnomusicology at the I Assistant Professor of Ethnomusicology at Yale University. He is the author of Fela: The Life and 7 University Press). Greg Tate: Is a long-time Staff Writer at the Village Voice who also writes for VIB influence and appropriation of Black culture. His band, "Burnt Sugar"— a 14-member conducted imp; Trugroid label. Paul Austerlitz: Is Assistant Professor of Music at Brown University. His contributior In addition to his scholarly work, Austerlitz is active as a jazz musician and composer. The fourso Northwestern seminar on contemporary African music. They jointly conducted the interview with Pr< She has spent the last two years in Kingston, Jamaica on a Fulbright grant studying Jamaican langu the Ethnomusicology program at New York University. Starting out as an orchestral double bass pla Classics under the title "Simunye—Music For A Harmonious World." Tarn Ftofori: An independent i and culture, Fiofori now lives in Lagos, Nigeria. Sumanth Gopinath: Is a doctoral candidate in muj Ghanaian/West African music scene since1969 as a guitarist, band leader, music union activist, reco based "Bokoor Recording Studio," Acting Chairman of the BAPMAF African Popular Music Archive: literatures in the Department of English, University of Ibadan. A co-editor of Glendora Review, he is biography of Fela Kuti {Fela: Muse, Music and the Man). Charles Blass: Is a music producer and years, and is Executive Director of Lovevolv, Inc., a New York State non-profit arts and education o California at Los Angeles and Yale University. His research focuses on African-American music cri Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Notes, and the College Music Society Bulletin. Andy Frankel: Is many others. His current project is as director of Rakumi Arts International in building the market for ux, and transformation once upon a luster I ijuba to a sage-muse sounds like africa, Ijuba to a Sage - Mus< return to anxiety and its Sonic response taidnight sunrise in ja jouka n Country rebel priestess in praise of shadow b©x- dancehall,hip-hop £ musical visual narrative of dissent music and censorship in apartheid South wiles da vis and jazz in tradition, 1168-71 yjjB&jnaMbo kings to west african tex- mUSiC [Cology] a Composer looks aesthetics and african-american critics Scott Currie: Has taught Jazz, World Music, and African-American music at New York University and University of Illinois/' Urbana-Champaign. A German Marshall Fund 2001-2 Research Fellow, he is currently conducting ethnographic research for a comparative study of avant-garde jazz in New York and Berlin. Niyi Osundare: Foremost African poet, is a Professor of English at the University of Ibadan and Visiting Professor of African and African diaspora literatures at the University of New Orleans. His and the Noma Award for publishing in Africa. Osundare was recently awarded an honorary doctorate of the Universite de Toulouse-Le Mirail, France. Amanda Vincent: Is a School of African and Oriental Studies in London. Her area of specialization is Yoruba music and religion in Nigeria and the Diaspora. Michael Veal: Is a musician and an Imes of an African Musical Icon (Temple University Press), as well as the forthcoming Dub: Songscapes, Studio Craft, and Science Fiction in Jamaican Reggae (Wesleyan E, Rolling Stone and The New York Times. He is currently completing a book on Jimi Hendrix, exploring themes of race, sex and technology, and an anthology about the irovisational ensemble modeled after Maggot Brain, Bitches Brew and Butch Morris—recently released a three disc set That Depends On What You Know, on their own n, "Mambo Kings to West African Textiles: A Synesthetic Approach to Black Atlantic Aesthetics" is a forthcoming in (ed.) F. Aparicio, Rhythms of Culture, (St. Martin's Press). >me of Bode Omojola (Nigeria), Ben Mohammed Abdallah (Ghana), Zabana Kongo (DR-Congo) and Adeolu Ademoyo (Nigeria)—are scholars and fellows of the ofessor Kofi Agawu of Princeton University, at the University of Ghana, Legon, January 2002. Hannah Appel: Has a bachelor's degree in Anthropology from Yale University, lage and dancehall.music, and the intersection of those forms with cultures of the African diaspora, African American culture in particular. Brett Pyper: Is a graduate student in lyer, he went on to work as a music administrator, facilitating various developmental music programs in South Africa, including a choral collaboration released by Warner music scholar and freelance cultural journalist, has been writing on music and the arts since the mid 60s when his byline first appeared in "DownBeat." A consultant on arts sic theory at Yale University, and is currently writing his dissertation on problems of race and ethnicity in the music of Steve Reich. John Collins: Has been active in the >rding engineer, journalist and writer on African music. He is currently teaching in the Music Department at the University of Ghana at Legon. He is manager of the Accra- s NGO, and is leader of the Local Dimension highlife band. Sola Olorunyomi: Creative writer, keyboardist and jazz enthusiast, teaches African and African diaspora the author of the forthcoming book Afrobeat! Fela and the Imagined Continent (Africa World Press, New Jersey), and a recipient of the Prince Glaus Award for a literary researcher based in New York City, where he manages a recording studio, KMA Music. Charles has been involved with WKCR-FM Radio (Columbia University) for many irganization. Willie Strong: Is currently an assistant professor of music at the University of South Carolina. He has previously held teaching positions at the University of tics and nationalist discourses, and he is currently writing a book on this topic. He has published in the International Dictionary of Black Composers, The New Grove > a musician, manager and producer, founder of the IndigeDisc label. His work with Nigerian artists includes King Sunny Ade, I.K. Dairo MBE, Osita Osadebe, Lagbaja and Nigerian artists through the Nigeria-Arts.Net web site (http://www.nigeria-arts.net) the biggest database of Nigerian artists and creativity on the Internet. •• >,\f y a t w o r k Glendora Review's special publication, plumbs the depths of the peculiar modernity of this fascinating, yet confounding metropoleto bare the seething energies and dynamics that inform its character. In four hundred ima^ the operative logic of Lagos is focused on, while the views of Akin Mabogunje, Rem Koolhaas, Odia Ofeimun, David Aradeon and a plethora of underground insiders, outline, the multi-layered complexi- ties of the 'city by the lagoon.' That Lagos works, despite the preponder- ance of negative and undoubtedly blinkered annotations on it, is raison d'etre of this present effort. Beyond theexotica of chaos orthe long ranging shot that fails to permeate the haze of yellow buses, presents a collage of images which articulates the inner dynamism and quintessential pulse of the city. This work exposes much more than the _l My first impression of Lagos was that every single aspect of the city seemed to be dysfunctional, but nevertheless I equally had the impression that the entire organism worked in some kind of way... So there has always been a tension between dysfunctionality and the performance of the city; as such, there has been a kind of gradual reconstruction and interpretation of how it works... - Rent Koolhaas