" THE FARMER IS OF MORE COJVSEQ UENCE ‘TH./1.7V‘ THE iF.4RM, .4JV'1) SHOULD BE FIRST IMPROVE ." VOLUMT. XII»-N0. 90. WHOLE NUMBER 358. l COLDWATER. MICH., OCTOBER 15, 1887. lp..m..t....om.. Published b A. J. ALDRICH O: CO.. OLDWATEB REPUBLIOAI. 0FFIC'I.4]. DIRECTOR Y. Oflica-rs National Grange. Has-ter—PU'I‘DARDEN.. M ï¬nstal gotï¬ugs. assachusetls . New jersey West Virginia Hampshire Ouerreer—]AM'ES (, DRAPER. l.Ictsrer—MORT. WI-II'I‘EI" F.Al &ew¢rd—j. E. HALL. . . . . . ‘ litfant Stezoa-rz'—\V.H S Cï¬aflar'u—A. } ROSA. . . . . . . .Texas Trra.n¢rer—F_ M. McD4')\V New York .S'¢::rtt.:ry~_IN(_I TRl\IB[. Washington. Gate K¢'e’pev'—l-l. 'l‘l-{O;‘ii P$< . . .Delaware 'Ctre:—MRS. K.~\'I‘F. D.-\RD ..Mis-'i«.sippi na-—l\il{S. S. H. . . . . . . . .Kentucky Plmw EAL. . ,F'Iora—~‘.\1REw' _[.\\iES C IIRAPER . .lVi:is5achii.<etts Lady Aitirfdut St.*mrLrd—--HRS, E. M. Li l'SCO.\l ll, South Carolina l‘:xP1:llIlVP thuiiiiltfow , M. HLAN"l")N. Cli'n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Vir<.{ini;i {. H.BRlGH \.\l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. Ohio . lNOCIl).\vI-\N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ . . .Michig:iu vffli-s-rs ‘-V5!‘lliL{‘}Ill ‘~‘tati- Grange, Ha.rt:r—(j. U. i.‘.."& ‘: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .L¢insin;: Orvrrerr--l(‘iH.\‘ Hi )l.PIl{(lIlK . . . . . . .l.:-n.~.ng Lzrturg-r—J‘_»‘\,\’ti’\' \V( H )l.‘Xl.»\N. . . . . . . .P:iw l’3\§‘ Str'ward—-—\V 51, SH -\FFF.l{ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I43ll\'iiig A:.rz'.rt.zut _$.‘.».1mzrd --—-A. R, Gl{EEN.. .\Va.licd Luke Cltaplar‘ri—l. N. CARPENTER. .. ... . . . . . .S'ncrniau Trearur-er—E. A. S'l KONG . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Vicksburg s¢rr.v(ary——_i. T. (,‘()i’-B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Schoolcrafi Gal: C. GOULD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Paw Paw Ceres M RS 5 L ill<lNTLF.\' . . . . . . . ..E:iton Rapids. Fhawaa MR3 PEI-(RY .‘.iAYO . . . . . . .Batile Creek. »Flora— l~IRS.J. C. GOULD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .l-‘aw Paw L A. Stnoani MRS. A. E. GREEN...W:i.lled Lake CHAS. E. WILCOX, Appemell. Crawford Co. Eu-eutive Coinmittea . THOMAS MARS. Ch'n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bert-ieti Center H. U. l’LA'I‘T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Y ‘ilanti F. W. REDFERN . . . Maple apids .G RAMSl)ELl..... ...'rravme City A BURRINOTO . . . . . . .'l‘uscola A . SATERLEIEL. . . . . . . . .Birmingha.rn CH) 3 HORTON . . . . . . . . . FruiI:aRidge C_ G_ LUCK . . . . . using 1. 1‘. C088. i5“0ï¬â€˜â€œl ........... .. Schoolcmfi General Deputy. MRS. PERRY MAYO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Bart.le Creek Sp-Wlnl I):-piitles. P. H. CvOEL'I’ZF.NCLEUCH'l'ER. Birch Run, for S-igiiiaw County. v GEO. L. 'Ai\'LlSLE. Kalkzska for Kalkaska Co. F. W. REDFERN Maple Rapids, for Clinton Co. GEO. S. GIBBS Greenville. for Montcalm Co. HIRAM ANDREWS, Orion. A. J. CROSBY, ]r.. Novi for Oakland County. ]OHN WELl.E_ Flat Rock. for Wayne and Monroe Counties THUS :‘~iAR.'\‘, Berrien Center, for Berrien Co. R, (J ()R'l"().\', Orung;evilln. for Barry Ca). E E \'.-\GNl"’.R._lnnL-svill-:, for Hillsdale Co. S. llURNF.'l'l', Bancroft. for Shiawaxsce Co. C A. LE 'NARlJ. l\lanton_for Wexford Co. A. M. LEITCH. North Burris, Huron Co. E. R. POUl,IHF.l<. Adrian. Lenawee Co. W H M.-\'I'l"EL\‘()N. lonia lonia Co. HENRY B GEORGE, Coldwater. Branch Co A. FORD, Alton. Kent (0. {OHN .\lcK KY. Romeo. Macomb Co. VM. RUFF‘ “ummiv. Lity Grand Traverse Co. jAS_ M lLl.l -\\l.\, Eastport. for Antriin and Charle- vnix Cnuuti-s CHAS. E. WILCOX, Appcnzell. for Crawford Co, MI:-lilzan amigos Stores. A. STEGEMAN. Alletzan. E. R. OSBAND. North Lansing. Title First Syiiiptomsi Of all Lung diseases are much the same : leverishness, loss of appetite, sore throat, pains in the chest and back, Iieailnche, etc. In B few days you may be well, or, on the other hand, you may be down with Pneumonia or " galloping Consumption." Run no risks, but begin Immediately to take Ayer’s Cherry Pectorai. Several years ago, James Birchnrd, of Dsrien, 0onn., was severely ill. The doctors said he was in Consumption. and that they could do nothing for him, but ndvised him. ass. last resort, to try Ayor's Cherry Pectorsi. After taking this medicine, two or three months, he was pronounced a. well man. His health lotnnins good to the present day. J. 8. Bradley, Maiden, Ma.ss., writes: " Three winters ago I took a severe cold, which rapidly developed into Bronchitis and Consumption. I was so weak that I could not sit up, was much emaciated, and coughed incessantly. I consulted several doctors, but they were power- less, and all agreed that I was in Con- sumption. At last, a friend brought me 8 bottle of Ayer’s Cherry Pcctornl. From the first dose, I found relief. Two bottles cured me, and my health has since been perfect." Ayer’s Cherry Pectoral, PREPARED BY Dr. J. O. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mass. Sold by n.l|Drnggiau. Price 01 ; six bottleI,O5- lireat Slaughter _] g_. FURNITURE! for the next 60 dn_vs to ninke room for full stock. Good cliuiicc for Gi'ungei's to furnish tin-ir limm--1 vlinnp at COMPTON llllOS., 109 S. Div. St. (imnil ltnpids, M. WANTFID. L.-tI)IEL1or our Full and Chint- nma Tl'il4ic', to tnlic light, ]ll4.‘1l.8ltllt work at ï¬wiy on-n lm:m~,-. .~:i to $3 per (lll ’ mm be ?lii.-‘l~ m:~.:lz- Worii H4'l.l. My maul nnyt istniicv. ’nr‘_icu]ir,~4 tm»-_ No zzxiiw:-ssiiigz. I\4llil'z’S.~l nt oum-, l‘I»’.».:;('l'I'\'l' HST C0,, Hf Milk !~'t., Bos- ton, Mnns, limit 5170. am-'r. i,mU I wisii the people would demand of the next session of Congress :1 law to provide for the issiic of p1lpCi' fruc- tionul cui'i'ciic_\'. it would l)t'lIt‘lli pur- cli:i.~i-r.-i and dc:ilci'.'~z and be u grout con- vcniencc to ulino.-‘L cvci'ylio(l_v. ii2ird- ly :1 day pziz-'.~,'u,e-' that it would not be uoiivcniciit to send oil‘ soincwlicrc for souir u.-'c1‘ul :ii'ii.;lc, I-‘tiiiiplc, or paper. Our inoncy unit-r otlicc is five miles :iw:i_\' und to rt-gi-jicr .-‘liver is co.-'tl_v and iiii.-all-, niurc bothcr thzin it is worth is the int-ntul verdict, and we lose the l)L*llt‘lll ofthc .-irti:-lo or knowl- edge rlllll ihc ti':idc.~'iii-iii or [Jlllrll.~'llL‘l' lo: his pi'olll.~‘0lI tin-s:ile——siiiull in Ll- ters singly, but collectively i'cpi'c.~:ciit- ing vast siiins. A little while ago i received two ::iibz'-criptioiis for the Vis- iron. You see when i talk for the Vis- ITOR and niche a convert he hands the money over to me just as though I was working for pll._\'. Then a small bill inust be found or the risk taken of sending postage stiunps—such fl. lot of bulky money to tempt the cupidity of postotiice officials. Then there is the lettcr, staiiip, envelope, paper and time to come into the account. I woii- dcr ifthcse little items don’t iniiterially shorten the Visii‘on'ssubsci'iptioii list. The overburdened f2=.rine.i' must look carefully to these little outgoes and might not be willing to act as a free ngcnt. The Visitor: is certainly worth one hundred per cent. more than is <:h:u'ged f'or it to any thinking imui. but th:itdon‘t lessen the free ugent’s cxpense. Pcrlnips the 1ii:iii.-igeiiieiit can dc-vise some plan to meet tliisditiiciilty. i believe it to be the duty ofcvcry Pil- tron to enriicstiy advocate, upon every suiiublc occasioii, the principles of the G range and to recominciid the papers that are siistaiiiiiig the Order and striv- ing to educate and elevate the :i,<_rricul- iurnl class. C. S. l{iL3u;ii. Moi.i:\'i~: Graiigc, No. 248, on the 24th of Septcinbor inct‘by invitntion at the homc of Brother and Sister ll:itii:i\vziy, in Byron. \Ve found them all us busy as bees, luivingjust returned from the West Michigan Fair. Bro. ll. had on exhibition thcre sheep and horses. Five of the former were Lincolnshires, just imported from Caiiatla. His one and two-year-old Short- Horn heifers were beiiutics. He took first premiums on all his exhibits. llis farm of 300 acres shows care and hard Work. The fields have been made to blossom like the rose and have enriched the owner till he is no longer obliged to drndge but can and does give attention to fine stock and their care. These Patrons welcomed us with true hospitality and made all feel at ease with this family of cultured and refined people. Very soon the house was filled with Patrons and their families and each one was in- tent on enjoying the passing hours. About one o’clock We were called to the dining room and most bouiitit'ully feasted (not neglecting Sister Felton’s chicken pie.) After music, vocal and instrumental, the large, new bank barn was visited, as was also the fine stock. Their appearance called for it unani- mous verdict in favor of their owner for his eviden-t care and skill. After many hearty l'lii.ll(lélllt1k0S we took leave of‘ this happy home, wishing its in- mates success till we meet again. A PATRON. FARMINGTON Grange. No. 207, is do- ing well this year. We have had two contests and commenced on the third, and have taken in twelve new mem- bers all youngerly people, witha pros- pect of others coming soon. A. E. GREEN. Walled Lake, Sept. 17. No. 673 is still among the working Grunges. We have just closed a literary cont st. Sisters Minnie Bradford and (Jan tola Smith were leaders, Sister Smith’s side winning by It majority of 75 points only. The contest was con- diictcd in an rmirnatcd and instructive ll1‘|.iill(3l‘. pcticcaud lnrmony prevailing tlirougliout. The losing party lur- nishcd fl. boiintifiil su pper at the home of Bro. Ilr:idfoi'd (:13 we have no hull‘. and we spent. $1 pleasant; afternoon. Jack Frost has niade us zi visit and the lc-:ivcs:ii'c presenting all the liiicsof the rriinhow. It has been 9. very dry sea- son here, yet most crops have done fairly well. J. E. W. i AM often asked by Olit-.‘ll(l(‘l'i-I, “ What do you learn .-it the Grzuigi-?†VVi-ll. l lvurn to throw away all projudivc nr_r:iin.ut the ui'g-inizntion. I lenrn that where it number of persons are en- gaged in the same business the welfare of catch to 9. great extent is bound up in the good of all. I learn that men of other cullings bring thcir experience to :1 common cciitcr fora inutuul ex- cli:in,<_rc of ideas and to receive new sug- gc:<tioiis,' and i find that this pltlil worksrcni:ii‘kn.bly wvll with f.-irnicrs. l li‘{il'll that lc:in c.\:prc.<s my ideas in public by the opportiinitics that thc (ii':ing'c :itl'ord.~i for pr:ict.icc,:iml lczirn that tho Grunge is doing ninrc to edu- (‘:ll(', the f:u'nn-r thin any other org.-uii- zsitioii. I learn that svriib slot-k take up .’l..~.' inurli room as gt-:nlcs und it re- ([llli'(‘.~ Ill-')l'o) to l<(evp tin-in and tln-_\' bring it,-.~.< wlicn sold. I l(‘,:ll'll to con- .-idcr the lllL)l‘:ll in:ignitii«.lc of tin: un- (ll'i'l:ll\'lllf_[~<' of tho (,‘xi'.-ingc and flint it is \\’(|i'[ll_\'lt)l)t‘l'0C1)g'lilZt'(ldn:illl0liglll- ful and \Vt.‘ll (‘Dill-l(ll'i'l‘tl step in the mighty struggles zind conflict.-‘ of u pvoplc. I l(.‘:ll'il that iilling the soil is as honorable rte any calling known to nnin and that the more intelligence and [)l(.':l.‘illi‘C one lll:llill(‘,Ht.~1 in the l)li.~lii()S.s', the more pleasure and the more profit will be derived. I learn that fully 50 per cent. of the l'lil'il.l population be long to one or more cfthc many secret Orders throughout the country, all of which I believe subscrve some useful end, and I hold that the Grunge as an orgunizzttion off‘nrincrs,in which their wives and child reu are admitted on equal terms, bus more advantages for the rural and isolated population than all other Orders combined. J. ii. MAci:iiiin:n. Newaygo Co. B0Ani):uAn V'ALi.i»:Y mid ilelenai liiuiigcs met Willi Clc.-ii'w:itcr Grunge to celebrate its first :iiiii'ivci's:ii'_v. ()le:ii'- wntcr (ii‘2lllg€‘ has 46 inembcrs. It was organized by Sister Itiziyo with clcvcn chzirtcr lll(.‘llil)Cl'S and three dcmitted incmbcrs. Their, "ccord shows that tlicy1ii'c doing‘ St’ ’i(‘illlll"'. About 10 o’clock in the morning of the anniver- .~“li'Y day the llIL‘llll)Ci‘.~' of the (liffcreiit Gi'ililgCH with their fzmiilies met zit the homcuf Ilro. J. 1). Gibson and were taken in charge by Bro. liow:ird,form- ed in line, and licndcd by llzirkcr Crock Brass Band, in-.ii-clicd to the grounds in the woods in front of Bro. Gibson’s house where seats were found for all. Bro. Iloivard was in clnirgc ofthe pro- gram which C0ilSl.‘ll(.‘(l of speaking by Prof. Caitton, singing by Cleurwiiter Grange choir, also by Boardinuii Val- ley and Helena Grunges, recitntions and readings. About one o’clock din- ner was announced and everybody seemed to enjoy the bountiful rcpnst spread before the company. After din- ner all who wished engaged in enjoy- ing the swings provided for their use. Hoping to meet with Clerirwntcr Grange at its next anniversar_v, I re- main yours, Mus. Gso. BUCK. WE take this opportunity to inform our Grange friends thatGra.ttan Graiige has changed its meetings from Satur- day afternoon, once in two weeks, to Tliursday. We have our meetings weekly but hold one in the afternoon every four weeks on or before the new moon. \Ve do this to accommodate those who can not attend in the even- ing. The other three weeks our meet- ings will be in the evening. We give this notice so that our Grange friends will know when to visit us for we as- sure them a real welcome. Come pre- pared to entertain us as well as to be entertained and then you can not fall of havinga proï¬table and enjoyable meeting. Let us all this winter devise some means to make our meetings more interesting if we can, and we can if we think and work for it. No resii good comes without labor. AUNT KATE. —-———=-———o—-——-————- Every wife and mother in the coun- try should know the great value of Ayer’s S:u'srp:irilln. as a. blood purifier. It gives tone, health, and strength, to the vital organs, corrects all irregular- ities, and cxpels impurities from the system. Young and old uscit. Price $1. The season for fziriners’ meeting for discussion approaches. Ciiib and Grange meetings may have great value if their opportunities be well used. They bring fzirmers together for. coin- p:iri.-on of views and interchzinge of thought whereby practiczil guiiis in l':irming mzw be realized. Give such meet ings t'ull support and they become public blessiiigs. —--—————<o—v-————-—--- The Water which dairy cows drink, if impure. will spread its impurity to their milk, and the quantity imd quality of the foodzilso nukes its in- tluencc felt upon tlicqunntity and qual- ity of the milk. gnticts of gectings. Programme for Allcgzin County Council, it special S0.‘-lï¬lull to be held at Moiitt-1'e_v Grunge llnll, Oct. 18, 1887: Song by the choir; Words of \Vt'li'(iiiiC by Annie Gr:ingcr; lice-'poiisc by ll. 1). E1lgt'l'l0iI§ The world as it lllU\'(:.'~‘, by W. J. Shirlc_\'; \Vh:it rclntion doc.-' our (30-UpL'i‘:iil\'t‘ :is.-oviut ion hour to the dis- posal of our snrpiu.~i }Ii‘ntlli($'t~', by .\l. V. ll. l'\lc.~\lpin<-. mid J. B. Alex- :li)i‘l(‘l'2 ‘3-'Â¥~‘I|.\' ll)’ S.-ir:ili Slug:-iiixiii; Din- nor: Song: ’l‘oh:u~n-,o. its ii:-1-~' .-ind :ilni~v:~‘ 74. C. l"n.~'l(.-l‘; “\\'lli\:li bus‘ iliis i||(>.<l. in- llil'.‘lli‘(‘.lll()il(_‘_\' or Cll:Il‘:H‘lt'l‘..\l.L.Vflllit(* llccitziiiuii by Allic Li=;_-"gt-Ii: ii-'.~:iy lv_\' .\i. J. Lt-ggctt: Our llllplil.~'(,‘S nnil our llll[)l'L'r~',~‘l0il.-‘. their inlliicm.-c on our daily life, Dr. Anisdcn; I‘1.-.-':iy by C. A. dc-weft: l£s.~‘:i_v by M. Edgerton. \Vill .-‘Ollie incmbcrs of l\I()lilI.'l‘0)' Gr:ingo explain the choosing sides method unil the CXp(‘l'l0ilC0 of their Grunge with rcf‘crciicc to the same. if the mem- bcrs on this program will but l'e!'~‘pUiItl :1 good and proï¬table session iimy be cxpectcd;all who come will have at good time. A cordial invitation to all interested. Baiskct diinier. Mini. N. A. DIBHLE, Scc’y. Owing to the busy times in the west part of the county, with the fruit, the meeting 0fAllegun Co. Poinona Grange that was to have been held at Otsego Grunge hull Oct. 6, is postponed to meet at the same plncc on Thiirsdiiy Oct.:27, at i0o’<'lock A. M. with the fol- lowing order of exercises: Opening song——OLsego Grange. Address of welcome——Hatiie Stark. l<espcnse—E 1.. Orion. Song by the choir. Reports from Oranges, —-Recess for dinner. Essay, iolitical rights and duties of fariiiers —S. C. Buskirk. Life and fire insurance, does it pay?-E. B. Bates. Song by the choir. Essay, the Grange: Its possibilities and prob:tbilities-—_]ennie Lewis. Essay, organization and co operation—- W. H. Eley. Song by the choir. Essay, Best methods offnrming —-J. Smith. Essay, Rights and duties of farmers‘ wives -——T. C Buskirk. Essay, ileclamations and select readings —Otseg. Grange. Song by choir. Paper, “The Occasional."—Rebecca Lacy. Short volunteer speeches; closing song by the choir—County Oranges. All 4th Degree members are cordially invited, also members meeting in 5th Degree, after the above, or in the evening. Come brothers and sisters, and help us to make what we expect, a real good and proï¬table time. W. A. WEBSTI-2R, Lecturer. THE regular meeting of the Livings- ton Co. Pomona. Grange will be held in Howell Grange Hall, \Vednesduy, November 2, 1887. The time will be principally occupied in the work of the fifth degree, although a short pro- gram consisting of select reading and music will be curried out. Mns. W. K. Sizxron, Secretary Western Pomona Grange will hold its next meeting at Talimidgc Grange Hall, Oct. 27 and 28. There will be a. public address given in the afternoon of the 27th, by the State Lecturer, J ason Woodman. A special invitation given to those not members of the Or- der to attend the lcctu re. The subjects tor discussion are as follows: “ i)o tarni- era as a class use the cure and integrity in preparing their produce for market. so as to insure the best returns?†“VVhnt shall we do to make the Grange fulfill its mission?†Mns. T1105. VVii.i)ic.: THE annual meeting of Van Burcn Co. Pomona. Grange, No. 13, Patrons of Husbandrv, will be held at Law- rence Gmnge Hall. Thiii'.s‘(l:i.y, Nov. 3, 1887, at 10 o’clock A. M. Reports f'rom Siibordinntc Gl‘til1gOS will be nuidc in the forenooii. The election and instal- lation of ofliccrs and till‘-1.‘-ilnll of it (icic- gate to State Grunge will be in the af- ternoon, togt-tlicr with it question box and discussion. A Fifth Di-grce ses- sion will be held in the evening in case of there being npplicntioiis for it. E. L. WAnNi;n, Scc’y. The next regular meeting of \Vash- tenaw Pomona Grange, No. 7, will be held with Fraternity Gruiigc, at its Hull in_tlie township of Aiigiistn. on Wcdncsdtiy. October 26, 1887, 10:30 A. M. The tollmving question will beilis- cusscd: Re.-olvcd, “Tllfil. Gov. Lucc‘:< veto of the University Appropri:it.ion llill were fiiiidziincntally corrct-.t.†Ad- drss of welcome by Master of Frater- nity Gl'llilgC. Response by Master of Pomona Grunge. Lecturers of Sub- Grungvs are requested to have work pi'(-p:ii'cd for the occasion. consisting of c.-'nui_\'.~:, dccl:im:rtion.-z, st-lect-readings, Sflilgi-', «etc. Piitrons, come and enjoy this social iiitcllectinii l(:.‘lHl. D. D. Cook, Loct. llii.i.<nAi.r: County Pomona Grange will hold its in-.\'t scssiuii at Fuyctte lil'.‘llIf_'4' llnll. Joncsvillc, Nov. A _'_*‘ood 1Jl‘Ir£Il‘:lill consi.-‘liiig of qiicstioiis tor iii.-‘ciissioti, cs.<.-iys. rccit:itioiis lllid nncsit-. A general good time is ex- pcctcd. J. E. \VA(;.\'r.n, Lcct. li:i:i:ir:N County Pninonu Grunge No. 1. will hold its third qll1Ii'iL‘i'ly iiicvtiiig nl the Hall of l’c:ii'l Grunge tho '_'.">tli and 26th of Oct. The utter- noon ofihc first day will be zi public iiicvtiilg and all wlictlicr inoiiibcrs of the 0l‘(ll'l‘ or not are cordially invited to be prc.=cnt. and listen to the follow- ing progrnni prepared by Worthy Li:c:tiii'ei' Levi Sparks. PROGRAM Song.—Grange Choir. Arldress of Welccme.—G. F. Cunningham. Response. — R. C. Thziyer. Re<:itation.—Miss Adie Ruggles. Song.—By the Choir. :\ddress.—-Jason Woodman. Recitaticn.—-—Miss Mane Meach. Essay.--Miss Nettie Closson. Song. Ess:iy.~ “Comparative Dairying." Essay, “Our Farmers’ College.’’-—Rev. ], J. _]akeway. Volunteer Papers. The 5th Dcgrec will beconterrcd in the cw-ning of the first day. A large zitteinlziiicc is desired. CHARLES F. llows, Secretary. 'l‘iii-:ni-: will be it gem-i-al gathering on the Kent Coiinty or West Michigan Fair Ground of Ptlii'()ilS and others C(«Ill'Ci‘lltE(l in the lllIl‘l‘(‘z~‘l’. of Agricul- turc lillll the well living of the [I01-pie, on No\'cii1bcr 1, 1887. The nivcting will be addi'esscd by J. lllortiincr Whit:-licnd, Lecturer of the Niitioiiul lii'zlllg<,‘. Come one and :ill and learn more ofiind about the ()rdcr of Pat- rons of ilusbnndry. II. C. IIOGADONE, Com. The Assembly of the Degree of Cert-s will be held in Lansing, Michi- gan, during the Session of’ the Nntionztl Gi'niigc. Cuiididates for this, the Seventh Degree, are hereby notified to file theirappliczitions with the Anna» liit. The npplicutioii should have, in full, the naine of the iipplicfllli, the niuiies of the town, county, and State in which the candidate now l'(‘Si(lP8, and the time when and place \Vlif'|‘t! the applicniit i’(.‘C(.‘lVOCl the Sixth (6th) Do- grce. The application must be ac- conipuincd by the fee of $1.00. By or- der ofthc VVorth_v Priest Archon. JOHN TRIMBLE, Annaiist. AT at meeting of the Board of Agri- culture oii the 26th of October, the places for holding the Winter Farm- ers’ Institutes will probably be deci- ded upon. Applications for Institutes should be made before that time. Ad- dress, Henry G. Reynolds, Secretary, Agricultural College, Mich. Branch County Pomona Grange will meet. at Sherwood Grange Hull Mon- day, October 20, at 11 A. M. Much important business will come before the Grange at the morning session. The following program has been ar- ranged for the afternoon session to which the public will be cordially welcomed. After the welcome address and response the general subject for discus;-.-ion will be education and our schools, pertaining to which the fol- lowing topics have been assigned: Education and Schools forty years sgosnd no: few hobbies of 9. school teacher. The County Superintendent is coming, will he do me and iuy school any good 7 How to increase the efficiency of the distriu school. Education outside of the school. How can 1, IL young teacher, add to my imowltuigo and culture? The fair its nu educator. How i went to the fair and what I ienrried. The edenution and mission of the Grange. On the last topic there will be ii “free for all†disr.-iissioii. Music and imriliitioitsi will be inter- spersed in the above pi-o:.rr nu. J. D. W. Fisk, Lecturer. - - -—-- --——<10<}-——-———-——- The cxpcriciice of years furnishes the most convincing cvcdince that tlioiisuinls oflives rircziniiiuillv saved by the iisr,-of Ayer’:-i Clicrry I’cctor.<i.l. it speedily cures all at't'cctions of the throat, l)l‘OllCllllll tubes, mid lungs. -- ———————o>————-—«——- Firnnk Jmtksoii, pruniim-rut .~‘l()t‘l\'I‘li{lII of Topcki. K-x, ll5l.!~' lIt‘l(l(-tlii1lSSlgLl- inent and skipped to C:in:n1a.. ; I . l 1 THE G-HANG-E V ISITOR. Oct. 15, 1887. gnmminiizafioiis. The Realist and the Novel. ’l‘he realist, having defined what a novel is or should be, has consequently couimitted himself to writing one that corresponds to his deï¬nition. But he makes his first mistake in attempting to give adefinition of a novel at all. For that kind of writing, like some other things, is very difiicult to deï¬ne. But the realist knows, for has he not written a novel? And can he not tell what it is and how it is done? It is all a matter of study, persistent labor and talent. And, he continues, a man of talent can do anything in this line, if he only tries hard enough. There is nothing so hard in it but what labor will overcome. Yet the educated world has ever held that the works of our eminent novelists could only be pro- duced by authors who possessed geni- us. Hence our realist, being hard pushed in this direction, denies that there is sucha thing as genius. 'l‘he word is a misnomer. it is all done by talent. Consequently, these realistic writers have undertaken to write down genius and to write up talent. But they have got an impossible task on hand, for genius, “like Banquo’s ghost, will not down at their bidding.†Mr. Howells, who is at the head of‘ this r'eali.~stic inovciuent,in:iy railal and try to ignore genius, but it will be in vain; it is too ethereal for his touch or attack:-‘. If the biologist. is powerless to tell how the sap is drawn through- out the tisslles of’ the plant, if he can not explain the subtle tricks of vege- table life. why shall we expect the critic todescribe the occult pi-oce:-ses of‘ human genius? The flower has its per- fnme, but how does it generate it, and how does it send it to our nostrils? How does the wood Violet fling its blue into our eyes? "Everytliing in this materialistic age that can not be pho- tographed and touched, and dissected, is rejected as valueless, and tliercfore genius is laughed at; but yet, even in science, wherever genius has wrought, there is a fascinating something a literary perfume†—- says Maurice Thompson, “which certain specially endowed writers are able to emit through the medium of words.†Hugh Miller, Agassiz, Goethe, LaPlace, and Newton have influenced men thus in- explicably. To say that such men as these, or that Scott, Burns, or Byron, were men of talent is simply ridicu- lous. Such an expression recalls a scene in one ofCliarles Lamb’s literary clubs in London-. \Vhil9 the celebri- ties at one of these clubs were discuss-_ ing various topics. the Bard of Avon was nientioned,at which a gentleman present remarked that Sliakespearc was a man of talent! This was too uiucli for Lamb. He arose froui his self; and, turning his face to the wall. muttered by way of relief, “ilc_v-(lid- dle, high-diddle, hey-diddle-dee I" and then turning around. said, extending his hand, “Let me feel of that m:in’s head; I want to examine his bumps!†The man, alarmed, tried to hide from him when a friend called L.-unb into an adjoining room and quieted him somewliat, when he came back into the club room and the entertainment Went on. And now, at the close of the nine- teenth century, the leaderof American realism calls old Homer and the great Shakespeare-—men of talent! Shades of departed genius, what an estimate of your powers! But the realist’s low estimate of man’s intellectual powers comports with his views of fiction, Which, he says, is getting narrower, consequently talent plus industry can achieve every- thing in it. Ititill we regard Howells as a man of rare intellectual endowment, and, whether he will acknowledge it or not, we believe that “genius sits astride of his neck and writes through his hand.†It is a clear case of genius turned real- ist, as far as novel writing is concerned. But there is this difficulty in the mat- ter: Figs are not produced from this- ties; a realistic genius can only write his own peculiar kind of novel, because he eliminates f'rom his fiction the very qualities which would give life and interest to its characters. That is, he, asa novelist, discards the emotional and ‘the heroic, the romantic and the marvelous. Human nature, thus re- duced, is too meager to sustain strong characters and all hisattempts to make them entertaining result in a failure. It is like giving the play of Hamlet with the part of the Prince of Den- mark left out. There is not enough of such flction to give a zest to reading. The delicrht of the great romances is entirelyiackiug in them. It is a de- scriplion of manners and a dissection of character, over and over again, till it becomes monotonous and vapid. Again, the ï¬eld, or the range of ac- tion, is narrowed down to mere ordi- dary life. The novelist reproduces hu- man life and in doing so it is his prov- ince, in the language of the poet, to “Epatiate free, o’er all this scene of man, A mighty maze, but not without a plan.†But our realist says that romance and heroism debaucli the reader and he will have nothing of’ them, that it is the barbarous element in us that leads us to delight in reading such nov- cls. \Ve should seek higher and better cl-rding——novels with the marvelous and heroic left out. Mr. Howells says the stories have all been told; hence we must have a new iiovel—-one without a story. But since M r. Howells said that the stories had all been told, “H. H.†has written Ra- mona, one of the bestand mostdclight- ful stories of t.-e present time. A nov- cl without a story is like a string of beads with the string withdrawn. From the child to the old man, the sto- ry is what holds, entertains, and im- proves. As well say that the songs have all been sung, the poems all written, the pictures all painted, the Witty things all said, the brave and heroic acts of man all ‘-played out,†as to say that the stories have all been told. The stories all been told! Human nature is as full of rich material f'or the novel- ist to-day as it ever was. All that is wanting is the man with the genius to tell the story. And no age has ever lacked such a genius long. Achilles found his Homer. }Eneas his Virgil, Greece her Herodotus, Rome her Livy, England hcr Hume, her Fielding and Jane Austin, her Scott, Dickens and Thackery. For the historianas well as the novelist is a story teller. Every age will have need of both. Human life will always afford thematerial for the narrative and will never lack the narrator. V. B. - ~ - ~»v Home Makers. The village of Cedar Springs, Kent Co., was highly honored and entertain- ed by the instructive address on agri- culture delivered by our brother Pat- ron and esteemed fellow citizen, Gov. Luce. Though not privileged to listen to his inspiring words, in the synopsis given me by one of his liearers, the ad- vice givcii to young people starting in life, scenicd the keynote of harmony and success in lil'c’s work. Tliongli given in :1 playful inanucr, it was none the less to the l\oint. As the fouudatioii of a siicccssfiil fiiriu life and the first essential to a pro.~'pcroiis, happy home. he urged the iie,i:e.-sity of getting the best iuipro\'cd ways of farming. 'l‘o begin with. "Young men, when you choose a wife. select from the best there is. I know by your faces that some of you here lo-day will be married inside ota year. And, young ladies, when you choose a husband don’t accept one whose breath smells of cinnamon and cloves, and you don’t know where he’s been.†This soundly practical advice is Wor- thy a place in every young person’s mind contemplating making a home in the future, and that is undoubtedly the honored place in life the majority of’ us will eventually ï¬ll. Are we preparing ourselves to be home makers in the noblest, truest sense of the word? We must remember “home is not merely four square walls,†and the hap- piness of its inmates is not dependent on wealth or aflineucc, but solely on the disposition to do our best. in the sphere we are placed in and on the love we have forour liomeand its dear ones and our efforts to make it the “dearest spot on earth.†It is the place where all our best af- fections center, and when the inmates are a united band of laborers, and ear- nestly and lovingly do what is for the best interest and liappiness, temporally and spiritually for the ones in the home nest, then will the palace or the cottage be a throne oflovo where kings or qnceiis might not be entertained more royally and loyall_v. Young 1nan.are tlie“pretty†face and gay manners of the young lady who.-e society you seek the only charms that keep you interested? Do you know her mind on the sober, practical side of life? Is she kind and helpful in her own home and willing to bear with grandma’s childish ways and to help the younger ones enjoy their childish sports, directing their thoughts into pure,healthful channels? Is she thoughtful of the comfort of those around her and willing to make sacriï¬ces, if necessary, for the good of those she loves best? In short, is she one whose mind takes tlieethical views of life and makes the ideal parallel with the practical, one who will aid you in every good, whose advice _vou consider worth the asking, whose confidence you could trust in all the affairs of 1ife,one whom you consider yourequal, whose beauty of soul will grow lovelier to you as the years go by, leaving their impress on the bloom of youth? Dear young friend, are you in your maidenly heart eiithroiiing one whose winning manners and gallant ways have won your love? Oh, look deeper. “Keep the heart with all diligence. for out of it are the issues of life.†Look f‘or beauty of soul. See that his inner life is as blameless as his manners. Know that he is kind, forbearing, and obliging in his own home, respectful and loving to his parents, and gallant to his own sisters. Does he only indulge in an “occa- sional glass,†or “smoke once in a while(?) with a friend?†Does he not have the respect for himself to re- nounce these disgusting habits and the moral courage to bravely defend puri- ty and justice in any place? Then do not expect he will “reform†in mar- ried lif'c. He will be very likely to do as the man in the train did. His friend asked him why he sat in the smoking car and neglected to pay his wife the attention he did before mar- riage. “Do you run to catch the train after you are aboard? \Vhy, no, of course not. You just sit back and smoke,†was the significant reply. Dear sister, if you are a lovcrof puri- ty and virtue in the inner life, never accept the attentions of a young man whose propensities crop outside in to- bacco smoke and the character of a “wine bibbcr.†If he does not respect his manhood enough to proclaim against these evils and renounce them before marriage, you may expect he will “just sit back and smoke†after. These words do not come from expe- rience bought With disappointments, or a realized, happy wedded lite, but from “one of the young people†who loves home and its tender associations next to the Great Giver of‘ all these blessings and knows that the lives that are molded in the home extend in un- ending influence and make our nation what it is and is to be for weal or woe. Let us cultivate every noble virtue in our lives and weed out the bad in the garden of our hearts, and with a sense of the grandness and greatness of the responsibilities we may assume in the future home of our own make ourselves worthy of the best for a life companion. May we so live that we shall be capa- ble of guiding the buds of promise, that may be entrusted to our keeping, to a noble manhood and womanhood, socially, intéllectnallv,and religiously. Do not deceive the one who will eventually know all you r good and bad qualities, but be yourself in your courting days, ever striving to make your life what. you could wish others to believe it to be. Do not expect perfection in the one you love, but see that the major part of his or her nature tends upward. Be forbearing with minor faults and seek to correct them with a gentle charity “that. is kind†and “thinketh no evil.†Then shall we progress onward and up- ward to the ideal home life. Thus may our homes be the sunuiest places on earth and a preparation for the para- dise above. JULIA llirivrino. »---—-UIO-EI——- —' The Value of. and How to Manage a Reserved Tlmber Lot. 'I‘l1c-re comes a tiniein the history of each fiirmer, or at leastf,li<-i'e sliould, when the question ni'isos, -‘llow much of‘ my farm shall I in1prove?"' or in other words, "How much woodland should I l'(3S(.‘.l'Vtl for future use?" in treating this question we should llrsl take into consideration the condi- tion of' the r.-ountry regarding its tini- ber resource. If timber is abundant and cheap, and we are dcsirou;-i of‘.-c- curing all the available. land po_-'.-'iblc for agricultural purposes it would be well in such a case to reserve r'lf‘tceii of‘ each eighty acres of" the best timber, selecting that piece which n ill contain the greatest variety for f'uelandduild- ing purposes. The location of the reserved timber lot should be. if'not too inconvenient, on the highest elevation possible. The reasons for this are obvious and im- portant —f‘orests on higher lands pre- vent the rapid impoverishment of the soil by retaining the rain and melting snow and allowing it to percolate through the soil, thus gradually fur- nishing moisture to the growing crops; they also make better windbreaks than though they were left on the lower lands. In addition to this amount of wood- land the farlner should plant. one or two rows of trees along the front of his farm, by so doing he greatly improves the beauty of his place and the sur- rounding country, and at the 5-‘.‘1l‘ll(‘ time he is guarding himself'toa certain extent against the 'disa.~al1'on:-i Winds with which lie is sure to come occa- sionally in contact. In planting the trees we should select those kinds which are useful as well as <-rnamental, 5. e., for bees, the basswoods, maples and lo- custs; for fruit, some of the thrifty growing cultivated cherries; for nuts, those trees which grow best in the lo- cality, for instance in Michigan, hick- ories, butteruuts, walnuts and in some counties the chestnut. How shall We best preserve intact our wood-land lot? To many, in the- ory, this has been an easy question, but in practice a decidedly diflicult one. And our great trouble has been the injuries resulting f'rom ï¬res, owing to the fact that the chosen place for the reserved timber has usually been at one corner of the farm and quite often joining the woods of a neighbor. As a consequence when that neighbor clears his adjoining land and burns the timber, the heat as a rule destroys the outside timber of the reserved lot, and frequently the ï¬re runs over the whole piece burning out the leaves and muck, thus leaving the land in such poor con- dition that the trees soon die, and the whole piece is ultimately sacrificed to the axe. Again pasturing cattle and sheep in such places has often proved the ruination of reserved tim- ber; for they will finally destroy all the young trees and shrubs which are the great agents in retaining the mois- ture of the land. It is the young trees which take the place of the old men- archs of the forests, the sauie as each generation of young men and wouien soon take the place of the veterans in life’s battle. In our humble opinion hogs and calves, and perhaps horses, would be the only sat'e animals to pasture in such a place, and even then the hogs might require ringing‘. Hogs will do remarkably well in the Fall when the nuts are dropping; in the summer while pasture is scant, their regular food could be supplemented with grain. In such ii reserved wood lot all old logs and brlish should be cleared out. thus making the place attractive as well as useful. Fuel and building timber, if used economically can be gradually taken from such a piece of wood-land, being sure to select injured and decaying trees, and occasionally replanting thrifty young ones. If the country is old at time of clear- ing the farm, We Would advise leaving at least twenty of each eighty acres of timber. The rule of the Duke of'Bur- gundy was to leave one-third of the land to woods. Few of the farmers of our country realize as yet what a friend they have in the forest. Those some farmers will tell you as the country grows older and forests disappear, that droughts are common, whereas when the coun- try was wooded they were of‘ rare oc- cnrence. They say wind storms are more destructive and more frequent, and also that frosts do more damage than formerly. the accounts of the results of deforest- ation in Eastern countries to convince any of us of the liecessity of‘ each far- mer reserving and carefull y pl'0l.t'I.‘Llllg a certain portion of his timber. We beliew that no young man who ownes afarni,could devote a portion of‘ his time and invest a little money to better purpose to secure a recom- pense for old age, than by planting ten or fifteen acres of land to some of our valuable lumber varieties of trees. E. W. RI.-IDMAN. ---—‘ — Michigan Miller's State Association. [Extracts from an address delivered be- fore the associalion at a convention held at jacksoii, Mich., Wednesday, Sept. 2], r887, by the Secretary, Frank Little, of Kala- mazoo.] ‘ “ "‘ Man devotes the larger share of his time, energies and skill in the procurement of food, clothing and shelter to supply his bodily wants. * * * Food- nutrition, these are the synonyms of life. Want of food implies starvation, death. Among the essential elements of f'ood, bread, made ofvarious substances, but principally of grain, has always been held in high esteem and general use in all ages, among all people. It is denoininafcd “the staffot life.†Millers ofM ichigan l The graneries of the world are full of wheat and corn; and the flour, that you in com- mon with your follow-craftsmen in all the :5U,OU0 mills of the United States are inamil'a<-tnring, so pure and while-. lilcrally gocs to feed the nations of’ the earth with bread. Such is your mis- sion and high calling. First and f0l’(‘lll0i~‘i in importance and magnitude in its commercial and vital aspects, taking the most honored, well-dc.-‘crved rank, merchant flooring and the general grist mill business .-tands pre-eminently far in advance of all other Aincrican industries. Census returns show that of thirty- z~'CVt‘ll scheduled leading and most prominent industrial enterprises in the U. S. having an animal output of $30,- 000,000 and upwards, “fiouring and grist mills,†the business you rep- present in this convention to-day, stands at the head. To the cursory reader or listener, statistical facts and figures are general- ly considered dry and uninteresting, but the intelligent man, the philoso- pher and scientist, they have an ab- sorbing deep significance. There is a liindoo proverb, "that a snail, seeing its own shell, thinks it the graudest palace in the universe.†And there is an aspiration, a condition of knowledge so circumscribed, so pre- judicml and meagre; that one is re- minded oftlie anecdote of" the colored man, who h‘{il(i——“[ll{lt his brother, al- though seemingly wise and forward in his i(len.s was a very bigoted per-soil.†“How soâ€? he was asked. "Well, you see; he knows too uiueh for one nigger, but not quite enough for twoâ€! How common :1. thing to meet per- sons whose vision and breadth of’ thought is narrowed to the limits of their own immediate surroundings, and the rcsiilts of seine personal busi- ness venture. Technical knowledge of any science or branch of industry is good; while a practical adaptation and use of such knowledge, coupled with successful experience, makes up the grand and complete sum of all human achieve- ment. Philosophers, statesmen and politi- cal economists have declared that the wealth and material welfare of nations and of people depends upon their nu- merical military strength, and ï¬nan- cial prosperity; and that these ele- ments of success are primarily deter- mined by the productive eapacitv and industrial forces each country possesse within itself. Here very properly may be given some statistical items showing the enormous resources and strength of the American Nation, and of our own State of Michigan. The most reliable census reports give the following leading estimates: exam AND sunmno STATISTICS, UNITED srsnas. Av'ge annual acreage of wheat 3'I,0(X),0GJ acres, " “ product “ 450000.000 bushels Number of flour and grist mills . S., '30 ................... .. 27,000 mills. Wheat ground u.nn’lly, U. 5., 301,775,737 bushels Other grain ground annually. . S., . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 334,907,220 bushels Average annual value of mill- ing pi‘oducts................. $505,185,712 [While the annual product of iron and steel is only $296,557,68Cv.] The experts of wheat and flour to Great Brit- lan estimated in bushels for the fiscal years ending J uv-e 30. Each year were: 1885, wheat and flour exported to Great Britian . . . . . . . . . . . . 132,570,366 bushels 1386, do do do do 94,565,793bushels 13257, do do do do 1.’-1,759,136 bushels Covering a period of 14 years from 1874, notwithstanding the talk of de- pressioii in trade and over production, our foreign shipments this year have been in excess of any previous year save that of18t50 and ’84. * * In the classiï¬cation with reference to annual production of each of 14 principal wheat growing states. Michigan stands fourth in rank; illi- nois, and Ohio taking precedence in the order named. GRAIN AND KILLING STATISTICS, MICHIGAN. Average annual {acreage of wheat in Mich . . . . . . . . . . . . ..o.f. . 1,700,000 acres Average ~ annual product wheat in Mich . . . . . . . . . . .30,000,000bushels Estimated product, cr 0 1887 .......................... . 22,600,000 bushels Estimated old wheat unmark- et_ed Au . 1. 1887 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,000,000 bushels Estimate average yield per acre, State '87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 bushels Highest average yield per acre Alpena Co., '87 . . . . . . . . . . . 21 33-100 bu Lowest average yield per acre Oscoda Co , 87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7.’:-100 bu No. of flour and grist mills in Michigan (U. S. census) . . . . . 708 mills \Ve need but to read . ï¬ccoti-ding tolspite Ctgzdotfteerg. 849 IIICI in‘ caplta nves ’. . census . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57509.“! Total number of runs,or their equivalent . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.0"? "III De" } r-apacity...... . 204,4-5059059“ szniln. iced number mills of‘ 4 run» and upward capacity. .. 1150 Ill!!- Tln--e items show conclusively that the flooring and grist mill busineil outranks in magnitude all Anio.~riran industries, and the ï¬guru given are approximately correct. A Kentuckian was once asked to G- timate as accurately as possible the annual aggregate yield of corn in his State. He said “That he could not say precisely in bushels, what it but this he knew, that they enough to make all the whiskey they wanted and sonic over that was wasted for bread.†" * ‘ In reference to the modern milling, time will not permit the enumeration of even the more prominent ideas and agencies that have contributed to the development‘ of this important in- dustry since the period more than eighteen hundred years ago, whm -‘two women sat grinding at a mill.†It is more than three hundred years ago since Galileo declared “that the earth moved,†and earlier than this, from barbaric times down through the centuries in the world’s history to these later days, man has marked his progress in the school of universal knowledge, by myriad appliances and inventions. More particularly in these modern times by raili'oads, canals, ste:iiiislxip.~i, occzin cablr.-s, telegraph and electric wires. .-‘ii.-pen-.-ioii bridges, mountain and river tunnels, and by :1 grand aggrt-gatioii of machinery and incclnmic.-il (lcvic(r:<, so «’livm‘.-‘e, so coin- plicalcd, so perfect and so admirably adapted to the usc-sdc.-igziml, that they sceni to be aiiiuiatc sentient beings en- dowed wilh siipern:itnr:il powers, and and to li.-ivc l)(‘(‘ll devi-cd :~...- it were by inspiration of the 1): ity himself. It is an old adage, ‘-you cannot turn the mill with the water that has gone by,†and the progressive successful miller and man of business must keep abreast of the times in all fhaf pertains to his art, or get decidedly left behind in the race. t it 3 Â¥ 3 Young ladies are said to be divided into two distinct classes——those who chew gum, and those who do not. In like manner, inillers are divided into two classes-——those who believe in the advantages of association, and those who do not. No one can demonstrate with abso- lute exactness mathematically or otherwise the beneï¬ts to be derived f'roni associations, either general or particular in character. Brit lunch accrues to wide awake intelligent members by contact, a<*quaintange- .-‘hip, social intercourse, and the inter- change of ideas, practices and personal experiences; while the aggregate moral and material f'ort~e, actual and implied in fhe union ofany con.-idcrable iinm- bcr of intelligent, progressive cour- ngeous men seel-;iiig to promote their business interests, carries weight, and commands attention and respect. t I II I I We have not aspired to present new thoughts or new theories. \Vhile we follow beaten paths, we believe in earliest endeavor, honest Work. In this world of busy energy and active thought we must not stand still. The London Miller, an English magazine. in a recent number referring to the Qua-en’s jubilee of‘ ï¬fty yean, sovereignty says: “In ï¬fty years of progress, it agriculture has advanced an inch, milling has compassed I league. The venerable water mill has yielded to the power of steam. The roller rivals the millstonc, the new process has supplanted the old. \Vhile the centrifugals, the disinte- grates, the scalpers, the puriï¬ersand scores of other machines, attest the progress of mechanical ingenuity and engineering skill, better and cheaper bread is the result; while a new force in nature electricity has been har- nessed to work side by side with the long established energies of air, water ï¬re and steam. * "' ‘ As we avail ourselves of the genius of invention, the skill of‘ artisans, the hidden forces of nature and the ever widening discoveries in chemistry and philosophy; as we move around and upward in the scale of being and human development, We shall more fully realize the truth given by in- spiration “that man does not live by bread alone,†but, that in the great universe of God; in the midst ofa world of‘ beauty, of grandeur and in- exhaustible resources, he lives as Well in every thought, and word and deed, of‘ his moral and intellectual being. Remarkable Surgery. The science of surgery has made such wonderful progress in modern times that the most intricate and del- icate operations are now undertaken and carried to a successful issue. There are now several well authenti- cated cases of what is known as pneu- motony, that is to say, the removal of diseased portions of the lungs in cases of consumption. While, however, this delicate operation has sometimes been successfully performed, the risks at» tending it are so great, and the chancel of recovery so slight, that it is seldom resorted to. The safest plan in con- sumptive cases is to use Dr. Pierce’! Golden Medical Discovery. This will always cure the disease in its earlier stages, thoroughly arresting the rav- ages of the terrible malady, by remov- ing its cause and healing the lung ‘*-- ‘ We have no hesitation in recom- mending Hall‘s Vegetable Sicillian Hair Renewcr as a sure cure for dand- rufi, and to restore the natural color of the hair. other 5‘ ‘r l I :1 / J Oct. 15, I887. TIE-IE GRANGE VISITOR- 3 _‘, The Valley of Silence. ABHAM 1. RYAN. H the hush of the valley of silence, ‘I dream all the songs that I sing; And the music floats down the dim valley, Till each finds a word for a wing, Eat to hearts, like the dove of the deluge, A message of peace they may bring. X far on the deep there are billows, That never shall break on the beach; And I have heard songs in the silence, That never shall float into speech; And I have had dreams in the valley Too lofty for language to reach. And I have seen thoughts in the valley — Ah, me! how my spirit was stirred! And they wear holy veils on their faces—— Their footsteps can scarcely be heard; They pass through the valley like vii gins, Too pure for the touch of a word. by you ask me the place of the valley, Ye hearts that aie harrowed by care? ltlieth afar between mountains, And God and his angels are there; One is the dark mountain of sorrow, And one the bright mountain of prayer. MOLLlE'S REMEDY. “Please, Fred, don’t smoke. I can- not bear the smell of that tobacco !†“Pshaw, Mollie, yoii’ll soon get. ac- 3 onstomed to it. Thousuiids of women do. It isn't at all bad after you are used to it,†replied Fred, careless of any body’s conitort but his own. “But, Fred, once you wouldn’t have done what I asked you not to do." pleaded l\lollie.eriiestl_\’. “Just think. we haven’t been iiiarricd quite two inontlis yet, and you are so entirely disregarding my comfort. Fred, dear. please doii’t,†contiiiued Mollie taking her husb:in.l"s hand beseecliingly. ‘You know what tobacco has done tor Uncle Jake, and I d0ii’t want my husband to be like liiin.†Mr. VVoodman laughed loiidl_v and exclaimed, “Now, Mollie. really you aregetting too particular. Your deli- cate sense of smell will have to be‘ toned down a little. And the idea of your comparing me to old, crabbed Uncle Jake with his wife in the insane asylum, and his boy almost adesper- ado! They did tell me when I was beginning to go up to Deacon ()lark’s tosee you, they did used to say, ‘Mol- he Clark is as lively and smart a girl at you would wish for a wite, but. no- body would marry her, she has shown such a strong mind on that woiii2i.n’s right’s question.’ Really, my dear, you musn’t let me be called a hen- ked husband quite so soon.†And Fred took the cigar from his mouth, blew a cloud of smoke from his lips, and kissed his wife, notwitlistandiiig her wry face, as though he had been partaking of some balm of a tlioiisaiid flowers. Then, thinking, “I’ve settled that little ditference,†he departed to his otiice. The description Mr. W'oodinan had given of his wife was one most of her I I 7.considered such a “catch†by all the ‘hood were predicting awful conse- acquaintanees would have given before her marriage. But our mere acquain- tances judge usually by surface appear- ances, being unable to see our inner lives, motives or qualities. It is true, Mollie was called “a strong minded woman.†And when some of her friends remoiistrated with her, and assured her it was the “talk of the town,†she only replied, ‘Why, I think it is far from disgraceful not to be called weak-minded. To be called strong-minded is a. compliment !†She had aided in several ways the woman’s cause in its infancy. “Such a pity !†the neighbors said. “She was a good girl, so witty and smart, and a splendid housekeeper. It was too bad for her to do so, tor no one would mar- ry a girl with such a mind of her own.†So when Fred Woodman. who was mamnias in town, came and wanted this terrible Mollie to be his Wife, he was warned on every side. People told him with horror that she “emer- tained the siit’t'rage speaker who lec- tured in town I’-' And she was "taking a siitfrage paper!†But Fred was not disniayed. In spite of Mollieis uiipopularï¬ideas, she was pretty, kind, loving and lovable. So the day was tixed and the event came off. For a week afterward the neighbor- quciices. Ilut when Mollie’s :ippar- ently terrible qualities were disrobed and shown to the world minus I).-ime Ruinor’s dressing. her strong-niinded- ness appeared only righteousness. and her so-called love of power was sini- plv a love of fairness. Mollie had resolved that her lins- baiid should not be :1 slave to the hub- it of smoking, and the first step, as we have seen, was one of renioiistraiice That method failing in such an un- proniising way, Mollie set her strong mind to work in a way peculiar to llPI‘Sf,‘.lI, in order to ï¬nd a remedy which should be quick and effectual. As she swept and dusted the cozy little sitting room, her face bore a pre- occupied look; as she put the chamber .iii order, on her face was a look of . quiet determination; and later, as she nicely washed the potatoes and put 1 them in the oven, there was a beam of , kindly satisfaction on her counteiiance. , \Vlien she had arranged the table and 5 everything was ready for dinner, she ‘ took ti. lamp in her hand : nl went down cellar. After a few uiiiiutes she appeared again in the kitchen, with * two moderate-sized, very respectable- looking onions in her hand. She smiled to herself as she prepared these two vegetables, which were raised iii Farmer Soinebody’s garden, with a destiny to be used as instru- ments of defense. After she had chopped one of them, she covered it i with vinegar, and proceeded to eat the not over-tempting mixture. It is only necessai'y to add that if there was any thing Mr. \Voodman detested, it was onions. Dinner was smoking hot. on the board when the master of the house returned. Mollie stood at the table, with her back to the door, as he came into the kitchen in great spirits. But he stopped suddenly, and exclaimed, “Oh, Moilie, you haven’t been cooking onions! Bah, they are the meanest of all smelling thiiigsl And what. is the matter, Mollie? You might welcome a tired, hungry fellow ina different style from this. Last week my wife used to kiss me when Icame home. l’ve been trained that way,†and the inconsistent fellow turned Mollie around, and kissed her. "Bahl†he snorted vociferously, ‘-have you been eating onions?†“Why, yes,†replied Mollie, with a. mischievous twinkle in her eye. “You’ll get accustomed to them. They aren’t at all bad when you are used to them.†Fred paused abruptly, and looked half displeased; but it was only his own words turned against. him, so he could not be offended. "Tliousiiiids of woni'en eat onions, Fred. Your delicate sense ot' smell will have to be toned down a little.†There was the sauie rognish twinkle in l\lollie’s eye, and Fred could only laugh foolishly, with a lialt-asliaiiicd look on his face. “I see. Mollie what you’ro trying to do,†said lie; “but really, this is only foolisliiiess. You never heard ofaiiy- body in your station iiiukiiig :1 prac- tice of eating such things.†“Oh, yes,†answered Mollie. "it’s going to be very womanly. After we woiiieiiliave been busy with our liouse- ‘ hold duties, we need sonietliiiig to quiet our iiervt-s.†Fred was thoroughly disconilited, but laugliiiigly turned the subject as they sat down to dine. After the meal was over, Mollie said, "Fred, if you are going to have a cigar before you go to the otlice, I’ll keep you company.and let my dinner dishes wait.†‘ "\Vliat!†cried Fred, “you can’t siiioke?†“Oh no, Fred: I don’t like the smell of tobacco,†and she caiiie into the sit- ting rooui with the other onion in her hand. “Goodness!†exclaimed the victim, “You aren’t going to eat that! I’lcase don’t! Really the room will hold the scent, and I asked Lawyer Pitinan to step in and have a——’’ -‘()lil you asked him to come in and have a cigar! \Vell. glad you told uie Fred,†said the toriiieiiter. briskly; "l’ll wait till he comes!†“Now really, Mollie, this is t.o b.-id,†any thing! Mollie, please don't come into the room; your breath is so scented he can’t help smelling it.†“Well,†said cruel Mollie, “he is an- other of your men with a delicate sense of smell. What is this world coming to? P1! tone you both down. It isn’t riglit for you to have such sen- sitive noses!†At that moment the door-bell rang, and Fred went to the door, with a last iniploring look at Mollie, who, with :1 victorious little laugh, called atterhiiii, “I shall come in if I smell smoke.†Mollie felt confident that she had won the day, and went to her Work with a happy heart. She did not smell smoke. When the front door had closed after Mr. l’itinan, she heard her husband’s foot- steps. He came into the room and said, “M ollie, before I go to my Work, let’s ‘forgive and forget.’ We’ll have fair play after this. I’ve learned the lesson, ‘What is sauce t'or the goose is sauce for the gander.’ †‘‘That’s it, Fred. You’re a reasona- ble old fellow, attei-till. you. if you will me.†“All right, little wile. No more ci- gars, no more oiiioiis,†and he play- fully placed his lniiid over his nose, as he kissed her good-by. Mollie. woman-like. would have the last word, and called after him, “We-‘ll soon get act-ustoirietl to it."-L. E. B. in \Voiiian‘s Journal. ~————{(Oj——~" ~- by the private 'scc1'etaries of Mr. Lin- coln, Messi-s. Nicolay and Hay. will deal during the couiiiig year with the The Lincoln history in The Coiitury.. I . l 1 I I l’ll forgive I I v V 3 political and iiiilitnry history of the, early period of the war. will be thrown upon certain evciits of ' that period by the plIllll('.:llI0ll of cor- > iespoiitleiice and other docuuieiits never before printed, and uiikowii to but :1 small circle. 4 misc will be tlo.~ici'ibeti and explaiiied, I as well _as L_iii(~.olii’s policy’ coiiduct land coiilideiitial eorrespondeiice after é his election and previous to his innu- : gurutioii. The llIRi()i‘I:i.llS now eiiler l upon a more personal part of their nar- i rative. —— —> l "I Don‘t Want Relief But Cure.†.» is the exelaination of thousands suf- l fering from catarrh. To all such we ‘say: (Iatarrh can be cured by DIV‘ Sage’s Catarrh Remedy. it has been done in thousands of cases; why not in . yours? Your dniigerisin delay. En- for pamphlet on this (lisease. . - -—---——<¢oI>———---——~--- - ‘5 Speaker Carlisle will have an article 9 in the Forum for October. setting lfortli the grounds upon which the Wled D001‘ F1'°‘1- “Y"“ ‘vouldlft "Ml I)L‘lll()(7[‘2ItIt1]):tl'i-Y base.-i its cxpectatioii that before him! dreadfully sensitive IIOSC: he can’t bear wh}'a he 11513 “I that it will be continued in power at 1 VV2is|iiiigt0ii. New light . 3_ :isidu- :iiid forgotleii. The failure of couipro-‘ 5 close a stamp to World’s I)i.speiisary Medical Association, Iluti'alo, N. Y.,l The Chautauqua Literary aud Scien- tific Circle. The papers have been giving en- thusiastic reports about Bay View Assenibly, our Michigan Uhniitaiiqua, whicli has just held its first session at that inetropolis and most delighttul of all Michigan summer resorts, Bay View. And this leads us to enquire why weinay not have it Chautatiqiia Literary and Scientiï¬c Circle organized anion the young people in every place. For t at matter it is for evcrybody~— high school and college graduates and those who never entered a high school or college, for young people, teachers, merchants and inechanics, busy peo- ple who had to neglect their education and people of leisure means-anyone who desires the seholar’s accomplish- ment and outlook into the world 01 leariiiiig. The course is for four years. each terminating with awritten ex- amination and all with it diploma, and for those who can attend Bay View Assembly, graduation honors on (Join- niencenieiit Day. The course euihraces instructive and entertaining reading wisely selected by eminent people, which is to be systeniatically pursued at home and which is to be supple- mented by weekly or senii-moiitlily lIl€P.iIllgr) ot the members. Mr. John M. Hall, ot Flint, is Superiiitendeiit of the M ieliigan Departnient. Write him‘ and he will give you full infor- mation about the ainis and plans of the Cii-cle and how to org:inize one. 'l'lii.—'. is the season wlieii the i'e:uliiig bvn_riiis. in large [)li|('r}.s l'll't‘.l(’S are often foruied in cliurcbz-s and iieiglibor- hoods, all frequently ineetiiig in joint. sessioii. In small towns one circle. eiiibi'at-iiig everybody, is pl‘:‘.C[ll‘:ll)lo‘.. —- ——-<o——-——~ — The New Prize Story is eagerly .~.-ouglit for, rezul with pleas- ure or diszippoiiitineiit, is then tossed lint ladies who re:.i(l of Dr. l’ierce’«-5 l<‘:ivoi-ite Prescrip- tion, re:id it again, for they discover in it isouietliing to pI‘l'/.(3—-it lll6.‘R.s'(‘llg(.‘i' of joy to those sufl'ei'iug froin functional tlCl‘:!llg€‘.llle1ltS or any of the pniiiful di-xorders or we.-ikiiesses Mculiar to their sex. Peirotlical pains, internal iiillaniiiiatioii and ulcei':itioii, readily yield to its wonderful L1lIl‘1tl.IVf3 and he.-iliiig powers. It is the only medi- cine for women, sold by drnggists,uii- der a positive guarantee from the man- iitacturers, that it will give satisf:ic- tiou in every case, or money will be refunded. This giuiraiitee lias been printed on the l)()illt§-\Vl'2lp})(‘,i‘, and faitlitully <-.:irried out for uiaiiy years. The poor m:iii’s wife is a better bank- er to deposit his wages with than the saloon bar-ke-_-per. — ———-—j0}-——---—— — -- - Sure sign that the liai'vest is past and the suiiimei' is euded—tlie discon- tiiiuiince of the popular hand concerts. Treating she Blood w Era ‘ it Till The Greatest Blood I3u}Iï¬er in the As an ANTI-BILIOUS MEDICIN tive Organs, crea.ting perfect digestion an these organs removes all impurities, l. l. S. l‘. n E it is incomparable. d thorough assimilation of food. It exerts a powerful influence upon the Ki thus vitalizing the tissues of the body and causing a HEALTHY CONDITION OF iie T New Method ~o3.=-»;—i r ‘ 2 3:: Treating Blood Bl , ‘ran K1 Ill . Takes effect Instantly It stimulates the Torpid Liver, invigorates the Nervous S stem, gives tone to the Diges- s and Liver, and through E SYSTEM. It is the Simplest, Most convenient, Sure and Speedy Cure on Earth! JSPECIAL NOTICE.—Ten M. I. S. T. Pills will _cure any case _of chills on earth_. We have the largest number of printed recommendations of any medicine extant ï¬e peculiar methods of the M. I. S. T. Company is to furnish references in every community in which the home testimonials exclusively. igation by giving DETROIT, Micu., Sept. 29, I887. troubled with indigestion for some time and not ’ f, I h d b of M. I. S. T. and was entirely cured ;€‘t'igii:l’>,o)i.eheI thiglixict tails: graeatzxst medicine for complaints of like nature ' t dl'lt ‘c in in case. ï¬e w°fld' .5 “ ac C ‘ e mag) A. STRENGSON, Bronson St. W. A. Jensen, 202 Griswold St. Having been greatlv M. I. S. T. cured me of Dyspepsia. . . cured me of anndice and Liver Com laint. H‘ 1' S T J N. WILl.IAMS,p200 Griswold St. a very had pain in my left side just above the hip for three . f M. I. S. T. Pills cured me. "‘“' ‘hm bms ° Wu. Dovi.i:, 90 Crawford 52., Detroit, Mich. I was laid up with Rhuemavism six months; four boxes of M. I. S. T. E. ROMHILT, No. 334 Mullett St.. Detroit, Mich. I have suffered for years with Asthma; four boxes of M. I. S. T. makes 1 work every day, I have a good appetite and am ï¬ount of talking about M. I. S. T. I have had aandme me feel like a new man._ aionger and weigh heavier than for years. J. J. RAE, Engineer G. T. Ry-., Detroit. Mich. M I S T. cured me of Rheumatisin after the doctors and a number cf I ' I recommend it to everylinriy. Contractor and lluiltler, 136 'I‘rumb'ull Ave., Detroit, Mich. I had mood poison for over thirty years; tried everything that was rec» tried all the regular doctors and all the irregular oflcr remedies failed. ommended oi atlverlisetl; . .. ’ 1 r benefit ff'1ili any of them. _ p . ‘°"mâ€â€™ nacewm “J ]{uii1Nso.N, 652 Sixleenlli .\t., Detroit. made a perfect cure. l{ni<r:R'1‘ Medicine Delivered C. O. D. to Any Part of the United 8 CALL on ADDRESS tors combined. Neuralgia. Mich. E. P. I)i«:AN, perfectly well. I tried M. I. S. T.; it has medicine on earth. M. I. S. T. hundreds; it always gives satisfaction. Finney House. Manager White's Theater, Detroit. I have been afflicted for years with Rheumatism; I have received more‘ I do a good beneï¬t from M. I. S. T. in a few weeks than all other medicines and doc- I feel safe in recommending M. I. S. T. in any case of J. H. Ki-:i.i.v, i9o 6th St., Detroit, Mich. I have been afflicted with Rheumatism for the last thirty years,and last, able to dress or feed myself without assistance. taking six boxes of M. I. S. T. I consider myself Van Wiii1'iisiii.i., 428 Fourteenth avp., Detroit, Mich. cured me of a bad case of Dyspepsia and Miss ji=.NNin MCCARTNI-LY, 173 Leverett street, Detroit Rheumatism in the world. January I was not it to everybody. Four boxes of M. I. S. T. many years’ standing. 331$ E.EFEI1ENOI$.—E:é;— Foreman at H. P. Baldwin's, is the finest tonic I ever used. CHAS. O. I was treated by five different doctors for as many different diseases.‘ When Iwas fast on my bed Iconimcnced to take M. I. S. T. I recommend M. I. S. T. to everybody in F. MRS. M. I I.-'-Wt-:!.I., 939 \\'aba.sli ave., Detroit, Mich. M. I. S. T. cnrerl me ofa severe case of Dyspepsia and Neuralgia of‘ Alas. DUNIZY, r73 I.evv:rett St., Detroit. My daughter stiller -(l from lilieuiiiatisiii for iiearly :1 year, which was so painful at tiiries her screanis could be heard for a block away: She Cmllil l7 NORTH JUPITER ST., PHILADELPHIA, PENN. Wu. L. Wrri-iirv, I have iecommended it to tates or bv Mail. Vitus’ Dance. Detroit, Mich. Vvuirn, ~87 Seventeenth Ft , Detroit 1 am now’ .St.. Detroit. A. P. Iletmit troit. I have taken six boxes; I feel well and strong. MRS. ROBERTSON, Professional Nurse, Detroit, Mic _ Most heartily I indorse this wonderful remedy, M. I. S. T., to those af- tlicted with Constipation, Dyspepsia, Kidney trouble was caused by exposure and hardships in the late war. Afterltwo boxes with pleasing results. almost well; I recomnendlgives satisfaction. MRS. ANNA KINLIE, 339 Seventeenth BAl{Ni\Rl) MORRIS, Croghrm St, De- Ai.ri3i§'R1‘c.ArNnx, 599 Eighteenth st, Tnos nieirzrmnv, no Crawford St., I)e- ‘ One of remedy is sold. We never make a statement without proof. We solicit inves- ' I used M. I. S. T. for Rheumatism and Piles: I consider it the best hardly walk, her ankles were so out of shape. She also suffered with St, One box of M. I. S. T. cured her. Mas. MARY A. GALIY, 370 Franklin St., Detroit. I have suffered with Dyspepsia, Liver Complaint, General Debility, Flux and Rheumatism for ten years; have tried everything but found no re- ;lief until I began taking M. I. S. T. I got relief from the beginning. I I cannot say enough for it. and Liver Troubles. My I have taken Irecommend it to everybody; it always S. W. I-Iona, r73 Park St., Detroit. lReferences for Rheumatism, Catarrh and General Debility. MRS. WM. KINLIE and ‘MRS. BELL. HENRY PURCELL, Wood and’ Cnal Dealer. 566 Michigan Ave , Detroit. FRANCIS I\'ElLl.Y. Rites Hotel, Detroit A. C. KELLY. too \Vayne SL, Detroit. _l- A I)i-:(}.~\l,"l.T. Hnnlivare Dealer,} 779 and 78: Nlichigzm Axe. Detroit. ._ ,‘ G. w. l)lNS.\l0RF., 2..., Michigan Ave., Iletroit. MR. and MRS. I-I(}\VARD. 465 Macnrnb St., Detroit. 15:31:33 $1.00 PER Box- M. 1. s. T. 00., 49 ROWLAND sr. WEST, DETROIT, nicii. 14 TEIE G-HANG-E VISITOR. Oct. ls’), I887. ii; I "rang: alligiitimr. Published on the First and Fifteenth of every month, AT 50 CTS. PER ANNUM. Eleven Copies for $5.00- ]. T. COBB, Editor and Manager, SCHOOLCRAFT, MICH. "Remittances should be by Registered Let- ter, Money Order or Draft. Entered at the Post Office at Coldwater, Mich, as Second Class matter. To Subscribers and Corres- dents. All subscriptions to the GRANGE VISITOR, and‘all correspondence, ex- cepting for advertising, should be ad- dressed to J. T. Cons, Editor, Schoolcraft, Mich. To Advertisers. All persons desiring to advertise in the GRANGE VISITOR, should ad- dress A. ]. ALDRICH & Co.,(.old- water, Mich., as they have assumed complete charge of that department. Prices will be furnished upon appli- cation. Average circulation for 1886 has been over 6,800 copies.‘ Regular edition 6,000 copies. 'lhe paper circulates in nearly every county in the lower peninsular of Michigan and into families of as intelligent :1 Class of pe tple as can be found in any state in the union. The VIsI'i'0R. also has a good circulation among the Patrons of Iowa. A. J. ALDRICI-I 8: Co ; Printers of tee GRANGE VlSl'l‘()R. “To have fll'l'.‘lllgC(l with Bro. I. B. Haniilloii, of Grziiidville, Mir-li., to so- licit suliscribtioiis riid :l(l\'t‘l‘IlSt‘lIIg for the VISITOR. \Ve hope some of our friends who have neglected to renew will have a call. To Subscribers. Remittances may be made to us in post- age stamps, or by postal note, 1'fl°“°Y °"d°’v or regispered letter. If you receive copies of the paper beyond your time of subscription jg is om» loss not yours. \Ve aim to send every numbti of the paper for the time paid for, then strike out the name if not renewed. Renewals made promptly are a. matter of much convenience, and we respectfully so- licit such that no numbers be lost to you. Advise this office at once of a change in our address, or if l'll1IIil(‘lS fail ioreacli you. National Grange. Pat“°"5 °f Hus‘ bandry. Office of the Secretary. Washington. D. C.. Sept-15. 1887- Dmiiz Sin AND Bl{O'1‘lll§R:— lii flC('A)|‘(lFlll(_‘C with the pi'ovisions of its Constitution and the I'esolliti0H adopted at the Sessioii of 1886, the Twenty-first Session of the Nutioiiril Grunge, Piitroiis of Ilusb:iiidr_v, will be held in the city of Lmisiiig, Micliigaii, commencing on “the first \Vcdiiesday after the second .VIonda_v in November,†16th, (See Iiote,) at eleven o’clock A. M. The Sessions of the Grttiige will be held in Representative Hall, in the State House, which has been kindly tendered by the Board of Control for the use of the National Grange. Accommodations for the National Grange have been secured at the L:iii- Iing House, at the rate of $1.75 per day each, where two occupy the ï¬ï¬‚llle room, or $2 where there is only one oc- cupaiit,including the heating ofrooins. By order of the Executive CoiiiiIiit- gee. JOHN TIu1iInI.I-:, Secretary National Grange. Notc.—An error was make on the cover of the Journal of Proceediiigs of 1886. “Beginning November 9" qhould rend “Bi-giiiiiiug November 16.†‘GENERAL NOTICE. All Patrons who propose to attend the session of the National Grange in November and take the Sixth Di-gi-ee of the Order will be provided with the necessary blzink applications f'roin this ofï¬ce. As these must be signed by the Master and Secretary of the Grange of which the applicant is a member, Pa- trons should apply at once that they may make sure of meeting the neces- sary conditions. J. T. COBB, St-c’_v Mich. State (jniiigc. A C0Imi:sI*«iI\'iii;i\‘T risk!-‘,“Ai'e I-‘ourth ;lllllllL‘l' was rli-‘i-.Iis‘.-‘ml iit leiigtliiiiid Degree iiieiiilit-rs eligible to (.‘l(‘.')lll)|l as repi'es(-iit-itivrsi to the Striic (ii':iiigi-1â€â€™ For sew-i':il _\'i-:irs :ilteI' the ()l'j_’fl.lll7.‘l- tioii llflll olil:iiiieil zi liriii fooliiij_r e()1]’~lil[llll()l| |il'I)\'ltl(‘ll for the 1'lr.'4'lioiI of M:I:-‘let's :1iid l’;i.-t .\l2l~l(‘l‘~' oIil_\'. iii! in olicdieiii-.’i to :1 popul:ir tleiii:.iid the consititutioii was fllll(‘lI(l(‘(l by iidding to Section one, Article one, as follolvs: “And Fourth I):-grce Iiir-Iiiliers in good standing Eillflll be eligible as i'epi-e:-cii- tatives.†TllPl‘(3‘lS now no longer any bar to the Iulvaneemeiit of a nieinber totho highest position in the order. l ;coIIi'.-‘e iuloptcd by the St:itc (i‘ri':iii;_:'c iii . the 1 The National Grange. A month more and we shall find the Natioiiiil Grange in scsi-ion in the city of Liiiisiiig. The represeiitzitives of‘ this letltllllg orgaiiization of F:l.l'll1Bl‘S of Alll(:l'lC{l will hold their next session in the Capitol Building of our own State. On Wednesday, November 16, at 11 o’clock, the Grange will be called to order by Worthy Master Dardeii, of Mississippi, in the Hall of the House of Reprcsciitiitivcs. We must not forget that this is an important event. Each year the Na- tional Grange is invited to hold its next 8885-ll0ll in several cities widely distant from each other. Worthy Master Luce, in a well contested strife for the honor, at the sessioii in Phila- delphia iii 1886, succeeded in making our State the central point. to which all must couie who make up this im- portant legislative body. The oppor- tunity to attend another session of the Natioiial (_}l':lllg0 in this State will not :ig:‘iiii occur duriiig the life time of iniiny of us, and those who can should not lziil to attend. There we Slltlll iiieet GUV<)l‘ll()l’ Robie, from the CXll'|,‘1lli‘. iiortli-eiist, with his New liiigliiiid brotlir-rs .-ind si-‘tors. The States of the Suiiiiy South will i~‘(‘ll(l their i‘epreseii- t:1ti\'c:-' iii priirs to ,‘_"l't*(‘t those froni far off Oregon :iiid (1ulil'oi'iii:i on Illlri mid- dle ground of Graiige etliicational ei- fort. As will be seen by It coniiiiiiiii(-a- tioii from llro. \Voodin.'iIi all fifth de- gree inenibers in good st:iiidiiig in their respective subordiiirite GI‘.-iiiges will be eligible to the sixth degree. Applicants will pay 0llC(lUll:tl' for this degree and be entitled to receive a tine- ly eiigmved eertiticzite. In the Visi- TUR of Nov. ‘-st we expect to be able touiiiioiiiice the time when this de- gree will be coiiterrcd. There will be :1 l‘L'Bl.I(.,‘ Rlflcl-‘.l"l‘l0N oII Tliursday, the 17tli.nt 2 l’. 1iI.,wlieii the Fptlclolll-ll‘O0lllS and Hulls on the second floorof the State Capitol will be tliroiiged with \Vorthy Patti-oiis f'roiii all parts of the State iii- terniiiigled with repi'eseiitativesfrom £ll)1'0:i(l and the goodipeople of Lon- i-iiiig. There will be zimplc room for large llllllll.)Cl'£\‘ pf fourth di-gree ineiiibers on the floor oftlic llouse during the ses- sions of the Nxitioiiul (i‘rruiigc:iiid all are most eordi:illy iiivitcd. We li:i\'c :lSSlll‘:lllCC.‘l from the AgI'iciiltur:il (Jol- legc and from Ciipitol (i}i':iiige of such :lS.~<lFl.’lllt'C‘. iii decoration its will make the interior of the State Capitol Iiiorc uttriictivc than ever before. Uoiiiplr-tc Iirrsiiigciiieiits will be inzide for the ac- coiiiiiiodutioii of visiting Piitrons uiiiiiily zit $1.00 fl. d:iy. Notice will be given in the VISITOR of November 1 in regard to this matter as well as that of railway traiisportzitioii. \Ve hope to get such reduced rates with such f'avor:ible coiitlitioiis as will justify at- tendiiiice from distaiit‘ parts of the State. And now permit us in conclusion to kiiidl_v request sonic Patron who takes the VISITOR to read this article at the next Grniige meeting for the iiiforIii:i- tioii of those who depend on their frieiids for Grange news, and if any are induced to subscribe we Slizlll be well pleased, and the subscriber we believe, will not only dischaige a duty to liiinself and family but get value received for his money. The Driven Well~What Are You Go- ing to do About it? That is the question we are every day called on to :l_.l]S\Vel‘ by letter. “'6 have answered it twice a month in the GRANGE VISITOR tor the last three months and we have no time to con- tinuc aiisivcriiig by private letter. Until the 5th iiist., our individual opinion was given as to what we thought the State Grange would do about this matter. We advised that no payment of royalty be made of any amount whatever. We assumed as probable that the Executive Com- mittee of the State Grange would en- dorse the opinion we expressed and at the meeting of the coiiiinittec held in Luiisiiig on the 5th iiist., our course was eiidorscd by the coiiiiiiiltee. Tho tliere wits entire iirgiiiiit-iit tliiit the 1551 \\':|~' i'iglil and should be :l(lllt‘l'('ll to. This l',lli'(fl(_\' iitlt-iiipt of :1 .s_\'Iiili- cult; of New York iiiillioiis of ()Wllt'.l'.s' iiiiil Ii~;ci'.~I of l)i'i\'i-Ii lllil.~'l be It-sistetl. The di,-ci~'ioii ofiliej Sll[)|'<'|ilC Court of the United Slut:-s in May lzistl, on the claim of N. \V.i Greeii has not been well cstiiblislieill by the court of last resort. The first case appealed divided the bench off eight Judges evenly——four sustaining] .\,'l,‘\‘(’l':ll j(lt'l' will l\'t'.l‘l) zill riglit and is worth 1lillii'l§lll:llll\\'l('t!liS lllllI'll \\'lll‘ll pre- ll\\‘)'l’I‘i to dr.-iwf doll irs l'roiii tlic‘ \Vt‘llS7 and four dciiyiiig the validity of the patent. In the other cases passed upon by the court the evidence was fair from coiiclusion, as shown by the fact. that three judges dissented. The State Grange of Micliigun, in 1881 and ’82, collected 8. mass of evidence that has not yet been used in defense of the rights of the people; and until driven from the position then taken and Iicver for a moment relinquished, we shall refuse to pay royalty to N. W’. Green or his represeiitatives. If 3 case goes from Michigan to the Supreme Court of the United States it will be defended on its merits. Nor will it be conceded as in the last case made up and passed upon by the court- that ten dollzirs-is :1 reasonable royalty on each driven well. That scheme of approprintiiig several millions of dol- lars has more good money in it than Micliigmi people can accept without a contest. The following resolution adopted by the Exctiutive Couiniittce zit its late meeting is sigiiiticuiit and we think will meet with the liearty eu- doi'.-‘eiiieiit of all those iiitcI'cstet.liii Drivi-.Ii \Vt-lls: tesolved, That the State Griiiige of lllieliigiiii employ counsel iilltl iiinke legal i'esi.-tziiicc to C-‘it‘li and every de- W. for the collection lllillltl niadc b_v N. Green, or his ziuthorized rigeiits, cl l‘0_Vllll_V oii driven wells in this State, and pledges itself to defend in the courts each coiitributor of one Llollfll‘ to its Defense Fund. How to Harvest Corn. It’s all well enough to be invited to tell z'ibout-liiirvestiiig corn by the short- cut method that we practiced success- fully with our own crop lzist year, pro- vided we can tell all about it to :1 few tlioiisuiid i'eatlei's. It's not profitable eIiiployiiieiit,:1itcI' liiiving told what we know about the ninttcr in the Vis- ITOR, to iiiisiver in detail letters of iii- quiry covering the how and the why of the biisiiicss. But then the crops are short and 1)i‘iec.~' low and we uiust not coiiiplziiii if i‘:iriiicrs c.-iii’t:itl'oi'd to take :1 Fit)-eciit :igrit:Iiltiir:il paper. Those wliodo will please tell those \vliodoii’t that the tlire.-liiiig nizicliiiie (3\'t‘l')'\VllL‘l'L‘ in use will llllSl\',i~’llt_’.ll uiitl iiiiistieiitc the stzilk.-',liiiskis', lc:i\'c.~‘, and cobs :i.~' fiist as the owner and all of his iieiglibors can get the corn SllUt'l\‘S from the field to the table of the iiiucliiiie. Tlic only prcpziriitioii iiecci-,'.~4:ii-y is to rcniove 21 section of the coiieavc, put it board in its place and lower the rciiiziiniiig sec- tion it little, just how much can be best dcterniiiicd by rictuzil triiil. if you have l)2ll'll room, stick the end of the straw (3t1i'l'lCl‘ into the burn i-oi'iie- wlicrc. If into the big doors, fix tip ii little plaitforiii to catch the fodder it there is space for it in the upper part of the burn, and Iiiiicli less spzice is re- quired for twenty acres of fodder than one would suppose. And now comes the only hard part. of the job-to get the corn shocks within reach of the feeder. There may be ii better way but this was the plan we adopted and it. will work better this year than his-t: Prepare a strip of wood nine inches long, 1} In. wide and if in. thick. Bore ii l-inch hole near one end and saw ii. l-inch notch at 9. holding angle iiear the other end. Cut l-inch rope into pieces five or six feet long, tie it knot in one end, run the rope tlirougl: this block binder, tiea knot in the other end and two more knots eiglitinclies apart. With a half bushel of these binding ties, tlirco wagons with good liuyiucki-I and plenty of help, and you are rcaidy, with all other necessary preparations made, to harvest your corn crop in a. day. \Vitli these ties drawn tightly around the shocks (if not too large) two men will with strong forks pitch the shocks to {I load- er, who will find it. very convenient to have an assistaiit to drive and help un- load. The binders are Iiot removed un- til the sliocka are on the table oftlic Iiiucliiiie. We paid at :1 iniichine shop 50 cents f'oI' ii liuiiilred binding blocks, and ii. few pouiids of l-iiicli rope cqiiiplclcd the extra t-quipiiieiit. ll’ the corn Sl:ilk.~'. are dry when ilii'e.slicd the lod- pzirvd in this way f(_i1'.~‘lti(?l\' ili:in wlii-Ii ‘ fl,-il iii the oi'iliii:iry \V:1_V. lflxpi-i'it-iii-c ]Il'U\'t’.~i iliut .-‘lock eat. it better when turn into slirt-tls than when cut in pier-es as was soiiieliiiics pi':u-ticed. The first objection usuzilly urged iigniiist this short method ofli:irvi~.-tiiig corn is—tlie coriiwill spoil. As the actual cost ofhai-vesting 8 crop in this manner isonly about half that of the old method we can aflord to incur it little trouble and expense in caring f'or the thrashed corn. Let Iis suggest, - if you have ii. floor that can be used, spread out corn, say six, eight, or ten inches deep over a part of it, then set. several limvy blocks of 18-inch stove wood on the floor, lay on some strong sczintling, cover with barn boards, shovel on as much more corn, and du- plicate this shelving arraiigemeiit as many times as necessary With mo-t Michigan farmers, neither lumber nor wood pile will be necessary this year. One man says: “The corn is so poor this year I cmi’t aflord to have it threshcd.†VVe think he can’t. afford to handle ten stalks to find an ear. The added value of‘ the fodder will pay -for the thresh- ing and this is the simplest and cheap- est way to ï¬nd What little corn the drouth let grow. Last year, we un- derstand, l1l{lIl_V farmers who had husk- ed their corn in the usual way, run the fodder through it threshing Iiiacliiiie to prepare it for stock. F:iriiicra, try the im proved method ofcorn liuskiiig once and you will never sit down on the chilly side of :1 corn sliock Hgfllll to husk corn as you and your f'2itIieI'sli:ive been doing for more ill:1ll.‘lllllll(ll‘C‘tl _\'e:1i's without any iiiipI'oveiiieIit in tlic iiictliod of seciIi'iiig tlii.-' v:ilu:ible crop. CoI.I.i-:(_"I‘oIi 0.-‘norm, of Tekonslizi, is no iiiild lll.‘lllll(:l'CLl iii:iii us our i‘cIidei's will see from the 1\'0'rI(iI«; he has servetl on his fellow (-itizciii: 0i‘U21lllUilliU0illI- ty. lie, or those from whom he has taken this job of collecting, evidently want the ciisli and want it i'iglIt.a\v:iy, quick. This may bulldoze ft man here and there who will make liar-ite to -surreIi— der. But It is not likely the piililic will know of any such payiiiciit witli- out Iliis C()ill‘{lgC‘0liS collector gives him iiwny. If the Courts, as \V'nI. D. Aiidrcws & I3ro., of New York City, cliiiin, "li:lV(3 already decreed the ziinount. of ltoyiilty on Doiiiestic \Vells not ex- ceeding 1% inches in dirtiiietcr to be $10 c:icli,†this uttcinpt of Mr. Osborn, of Ti-koii:-li:i, to iiicrtxise the .-iiiiouiit if not ])‘lltl wiiliiii "livctl:1yI~"’ iszin iiiipiideiit iitteiiipt to obtain Iiionoy by iiitiiiiid:i- tioii and liriiiids his liiisiiin.-5 with the kii:i\'isli purpose that underlies the whole schcmeof liiseiiiploycrs. If he i.-: not pliyiiig :1 losiiig g.-iiiie then he li:'i-I more cliickcii-lic:ii'ieil Iieiglibors tliiiii he ought to li:1ve. He talks big and may Inaike it pay. Tl-‘.l(0.\'SllA, Sept. I4, I837. County of Calhiiuii. State of Michigan. Mr. J. L. RA.\i>‘I)l-‘.l.l., Fsq. - You are hereby iiotitierl that the driven wells upon your premises in 'l‘ekoiisli:i,.\licli., are infringements upon my patciii.-', granted January 1:1, 1868, No. 73,425; reissued May 9, I871, ha. 4 372, and patent l.\o. 218,875, Aiigust 26, I879. You are request d to call on me at Tekon— sha and procure a license for the same; if more convenient, money may be remitted to my address by draft. registered letter, or P. (J. order, with description of location of wells as to street, house, barn, yard, kitchen, field, etc. I will accept a royalty of fare on each 1% or IV, inch hand domestic well; and I will also accept on each 2-inch hand domes- tic well 515. if that amount is paid in either case in five days after this notice. After that time the royalty is $20 and 325 respectively, without discount. Larger wells in propor- tion. On single wells operated by machinery and used for manufacturing orother valuable purposes, the royalty is not less than $125. Gangs of wells will be rated according to value, after investigation. All wells made airtight by attaching a pump to the lining of the well are infringe- ments. N. W. GREEN, Patentee of the “American Driven Well†and “Water Supply System.†RUFUS OSBORN, Collector. On the back of this modest demand of "Itufus Osborn, Collector,†Nelson \V. Grecn shows up from the Hub, with as much assunied conï¬dence as though he had placed an execution in the hands of the Slieriif on all the goods, chattels, and effects of the peo- ple of the State of Michigan. llear him. NOTICE. The long continued litigation as to my Driven Well l’alent—i{eissue No. 4,372, dat- ed May 9, i87i,—wasdecided by the Supreme Court of the United States, on May 23, I887, in two cases, sustaining the patent in full and overruling all objections urged against its validity (see Oflieial (iazeiie, vol. 39, pp‘. I3i9 and I326, of june I4, 1887.) i think all must now agree with me that my patent is v.Iliil beyond any question whatever. lliereliy call upon all u.-ers and ll1.‘ll-t€l"S of l)ri-.'eii Wells constructed prior to January, 14, 1885, to render an accouiit to me, stating the iiuinlier of such wells and where siinatrtl and \\llt;‘lllCl' Iipeirtterl liy piiuer or liy hand. It it ill be for the llllt‘l’t'\l of the Iiseis ofiny Wells to attend to this Cll'Clll."ll’ prouipily. as they uill iliereliy avoid toe expense and an- : Iioyaiice of litigiitioii, and, as will be clear uiiliout £‘lTj_‘_illl1t,'lll, they can settle more fa. \’(}l‘llily lief-irc suit lllilll zifteiwvziitls. ll-tiretofore the ciiciilars l\‘~'iiC(l relating to my llriveii \\'ell l’.ilent have been based up- on (lL’ClSlt)llS of the Circuit Courts, and this is the first circular l have issued based en- tirely upon the final decisions of the Su- preme Court of the United States, which is the Court of last resort in this country. lt is therefore my intention to give full and timely information to the public, that makers and users of wells may have a complete un- lderstanding of the questions involved and l have ample opportunity to pay without in- ‘. volving themselvesin unneces-ary expensive liiigat.on. Iufringers need not expect further notice. Respectlully. NELSON W. GREEN, I2 Pearl Street, Room 37, Boston, Mass. National Grange Meeting. The tweiity-fir.‘-‘t session of the Na- tional Grange of the Patrons of Hus- bandry will be held in the city of Ltinsiiig, Michigan, commencing at 11 o’clock A. M., on \Vediie;-idny, the 16th day of November next. All legisla- Fourth degree, and all Fourth degree members in good standing will be "ad- mitted iiiid welcomed to the daily sca- sions. They are also eligible to the higher degrees. The Fifth degree-is not, however, conferred in form in the National Grange, and candidates for the Sixth, who have not taken it, will be obligated in that degree, prepara- tory to the Sixth degree. This de- gree will be coiiferrcd at some time during the session deemed most con- venient for cmididiites, probably on Friday, the 18th of Novciiibcr, after- Iiooii and eveiiing. Tlllrl will no doubt be decided, and the time p1il)li.~ll(‘(l in next is.-‘tie ofthi: VIs'I'i‘oit. A fee ofsl is cluirgetl for the Sixili degree, and cnIidid:itcs l'(‘t.‘ClVt}:l- bviiiitilul cngriived (3t‘l'llliC2ll(.‘,0llll)ll‘lll:l[lC‘il of the dc-gi'ee, suitziblc for frziiiiiiig :iiid.v.-iliiaiblc as a ineiiieiito. Pziiroiis who have served one your in the Sixth ilegiec and 1‘<',‘l.‘lll1(‘(.l their good stiiiidiiig iii the h'lll)0l‘lllll£l.l.8 (iniiigc are eligible to the Seveiitli de- gree, which will also be coiiferrcd and the suine fee chiirged. (.‘:iiidid2Ite.=I for the Sixth or Seventh degree should bring with them certificates of good Sttilltllllg in the subordiiiiite Grange to which they belong, ofl‘iei:illy signed by the Master and St-erctrirv of the Graiige and sealed. This will. relieve the Master of the State Gmiige ot a very hirgeumoiiiit of labor, as it be. couies his duty to reeoinuiend all can- didates for the Sixth degree by en. dorsing their nppliciitioiis. which niust be iiiiide in writing, and must state whether the applitiint has re- ecived the Filth degree or not. lllzink :11)1)llC{lllt)ll~' will be pI'ep'1i'ed and eve- ry f:u:ility 2itl'orded e:iiidid:itcs to cm.- blc them to 1‘C(Cl\'C the le:-I.-oiis of this l)C£11lllllll and iiiiprcssivc degree with as little iiicoiiveiiicnce as possible. This will be 21 r:ire opportiiiiity for the l’:iti'oii.~i of Mieliigriii, who desire to do so, to llllelltl ii. S(‘iHl()ll of the Na- tional (imiige. It will be the first meeting of that body in the State. and it isiiot likely that another will be held here for 21 long iiiimbcr of years, as {L Iiiceting has never yet been dupli- czited to any State. Come out, Pa- trons, and greet your brotliei-i= and sisters from every State in the Union; and by your presence eiicoiii-age your chosen sei'v:i.nt.s in their dcliberzitioiis. J. J. Woomiim, Sec’y of the Executive Committee of the National Graiige, P. of H. Parnoxs Write to this office and write to the Governor asking WHEN the National Grange meets. How long it will be in session. Ask about rail- road fares, hotel fares, and :1 dozen oth- er things that they would know it they read the GRANGE Vrsiron. \Vi1l Masters or Secretaries of Graiiges please ascertain what number of fain- ilics in their Grange are dependent on somebody for all iiiforniation they seckso diligently in other quarters? And finding out the delinquency take such action at once as will add to our list of subscribers and restore this broken rehitioii between Patrons and the source of iiiforinntion on which they should rely. In short, we want. Patrons to get dollars’ worth of good reading matter together with facts they need to know by reading the Visiron instead of asking us questions by mail. Now, Patrons, what are you going to do about it? THE representative;-i to the next. session of the State Grange have been duly elected, and notices to that effect have been received at this ofllcc from Iiimiy eoiiiities. It is Iict:i)ss2ii'_V' to for- wzird all such Iiiiiiirs to the Secretary oftlio Shite (iI'.~iii;_rc iiiorder that ho Iiiuy furiii-li the t'l'(‘ll(‘llll2ll bl:iiiks and also to eoiiipletc the list of i'(-pi't-st-Iit:1- tires liel'orc the iiieetiiig. We hope this will be uttcndctl to in every couii- ty. Mr. T. A. llilton, well known gro- er-ryiiiiiii iii l.‘old\v:itei-, is 3ul(' iigciit for liriiiii-li (fouiity of M. l. S. 'l‘.; the ad- vrwlisciiit-iit of this Iiiediciiie to be found on the 3rd page. 119 has 3130 niadc sales in dilfcreiit pm-isoftlilssiiid other states and first took hold of it beciiusc it had, as he believed, been thg means of restoring him to health. tive work of that body is done in the V Oct. l5.|887. ".'l1"ZE-IE G-RANGE VISITOR. 5 A C0.\1l‘l.AlNT against Tllolllas Mason, of Chicago, was elltertzllned by the Wcsterli Pomona Grange alld the ac- tion taken tliereoll submitted by re- quest of said Grange to the Executive Committee of the State Grallge at its late meeting at Lansillzr. After full consideration of tlle matter the Com- mittee decided that no action on its part was necessary or proper—that it had been deï¬nitely annouilced tllat Mr. Mason had not been an agent of the State Grange of)/Iichigan sillce Decem- ber, 1886, and that the paper sublnit- ted taken in connection with repre- uiitations made by a member of the Committee to Whom the charges had been submitted and who had been in correspondence with the parties to the controversy did notjustify farther ac- tion on the part ofthc Coulmittec, alld the whole subject was therefore dis- missed. Co—operatlon. EDITOR Glusoi-: Vlslron:—l have been illuch interested ill reading the articlcs on co-operatioll ill your paper. The frequency with \Vlllt'.ll the sllhjcet is referred to ill colnlectioll with oth- ers shows that if l\‘1‘t‘g:ll'(ll'(l as llaving an iiltilnatc 1'l.‘l:lll0ll to illally of the prolilems of the f:ll'llll-l-’.-‘ life. 1 have had before me "The Report of the Nineteenth Annual (To-ope-l'.ltivv Collgl'es.~',†held at (,‘:lrli<le. linglzllld. in 18:57. It C‘llll)l‘:|i,'.C§ a report of all tilt‘ co-opcl':lf.ivc societies in Ellglalld, Scot- land alld \V:llcs. Euglalid is the leading country ill the co operative iliovclliv.-llt and per- haps a parti-ll reviclv of their meth- ods iiiay be of interest to sonic. At the head of the ()l‘$_f:ll1lZllllOl1 is the \Vholesalc Society. This enlbl'acc~' a federation of 790 retail stores and did a tradillg business of $2-">.oo0,0oo during the past year. "l.‘he Wholesale supplies the stores with :~ucll goods as they need; it is also eligaged .ill 00 operative lliallutacturilig, itsailn being toproduce,a.-l far as })t)§l.\‘ll)l(.‘, all tllc oods needed for the retail trade. The \Vllolesale is controlled by ll Central Board selected by representa- tives frolli the several societies. The profits, after paying expenses alld in- terest on the stock, are divided aniong the purchasers of the goods :lt'.COl'tlllIg' to the amount plli'cll:ls:-ll. The meth- od of c:lrl'_villg on their C0—(l[it,‘l‘211lVi' IHlll1llfllC[lll'l1lj_{' is the srlnle. 'l‘llc_v pay their workmen, who ill:l_v or lnay not be stockholders, ordinzlry \V:lges; tllcn to the cost of ill:llnlf.-lcturc they add the cost of dislributioll. not attempt- ing to ll1l(lPl‘.~‘t*ll other llealelns, and di- vide the profits entirely among the ul'l-li:lscl-s. This nu-lllod of dislrilillt- mg profits is calling fortll coil.-;idel'.-lbll- disclissioll. One school mfllllttllli‘tll!1tFll1C(!p1'l'~I- ent lab r is entirely (lt‘l)t,‘ll(ll?llt upon the t'rlllt of past labor .-l.~lrl:ll, that is. capital, all the products of labor, after paying the laborer a fair price f'orsilll- sistence, belong to capital. This is the inciplc applied by the \Vlloh-sale Eicioty in disposing of the goods manufactured on their own account. They receive these goods just as they receive ready made goods from other dealers, then add a price for retailillg and return the dill’:-l-cllee between this priceand the actual cost to the pllr- chasers as dividends on their pur- chases. They claim that as goods pur- chased become their property so the goods lnailllflctured by them become theirs when they have paid for the ma- terials and the cost of lli:lllul:lctul'illg, and they are entitled to all the profits to be got from their sale. The other school say that this is the mnciple ot the ordinary elnployer. rewards labor as a conilliodity to be bargained for at the market price, alld when this price is paid the product is his. The second school claims that as society progressed capital alld labor be- came SCp.‘ll'2|lCd into distillct classes, but this is contrary to ilatnl-e’s plan. which is that the means for workillg should be open to all \V ho can contrib- ute the capacity to work, and that the product belongs to the worker. To them the problem of productive co- ration is, how to follow the natur- plan alld secure to the worker the full benetlt. of his work, alld preserve the harmony with capital, and permit the accullllllotioli of wealth. This method seems to approach nluch near- er true co-operation than the other, and it is likely that ii change will soon take place ill their manner of distribut- roï¬ts. in%i}')om their report I find that their distributive stores have lJt'CIl very suc- cessful, while tlleirco-opera! ive manu- fwtures have almost all proved tail- nres. The problem of co-operative production is a lunch more tlifliclllt one than co-operative distrihlltion. Lack of capital. l:lck of iilall:lgilig skill and want of ('.Ullll'll3lll:(? ill the lll=llll'lf_{t‘- ment set-in to lie the chief (lllll(:|llll('.'~‘. CU-()[)(§l'.lll\'U l:I1'll|l g ll‘H l'el-civell some atfclltion, but the high price of land alld rout i- .1 .~('1‘ll)ll.~% t)l).~l:l('l(l ill the \V.‘l_\' oftllis lir:lu<~llo1'mi-operllion. Good land (3Ul1llI):Illll.\' a l'l.‘lll <-l’-3;’-'i.UU per arrc. alld it is quite diflicult to securca piwe of l:lnll l!l\’<)l‘.ll)l_\' sitti- steal. hjllllll: of the co-opt-i':lti\'l: f'lrnl-i have l)c(,'ll ~lu-l-e-‘<f'lll. 1) lil'yillu' is the branch of this industry u.~n:llly pur- sued. Ct)-()[J('l':lllHll has l)l,'t3ll2l(lV()l2l'llCll and practiced in Ellglailll to nlorc or less «extent for the past fifty years, bllt much has yet to be learned. Experi- ment and di.-lclissioliare doing unit-.li to enlighten the minds of the people. Huron. "Prohibition in Atlanta." The following article trolii the At- lllntzl. Constitution will be read with great interest. lt covers the field well alld is as cindid as it is complete. At- lallta adopted prohibition under the local option law. The Constitution is edited by Mr. Grady, who has collie into national falne by his speech on the New South at the New England dinner in New York last spring. The Constitution says: The election at which prohibition was put on trial in this city is entitled to :1 place among great events. No election of a local nature was ever before held in acityof 60,000 people in which more was involved. The changes proposed by it were so radical as to be almost revolulionary. Over 100 business houses were to be closed. Nearly 500 men were to be forced to give up a. chosen em- ployment. The city treasury was to be left with $40,000 less revenue Trade amounting annually to millions was to be turned away from the city. Many large business houses were to be left unrcntcd. Of course, a move- ment proposing changes so radical met with the niost spirited and determined opposition. Many of our best citizens regarded it with outspoken disfavor. ll. was said that prohibition in :1 city so large as this was inlpracticalile, that it would not prohil)it,t|iat the ll’3.(lt: would be injured, that times would be increased, that the S1-.ii‘t*~ .n which the liquor l)llSlll(f>> was carried on would not be rented for other pllrposcs. that the >al1I\3 rllnollllt of whisky \\ olild be drzilik with the law as without it. that the city would only nii.~s the rcvc'liue, and that ii ivolllll bl: .1 dsalli blow to .\tlali1:’s pl'ogl'-:.~-- It has now been 18 nlolitlls Sllltit‘ the elect lion and I2 iiionths .\illC€ the law went inlll :ffcct. We are prepared thus from obscrvzi lion to nole results. Proliiliilioli ill this city does prohibit. The law is observed as well as the law ztgzlilisl C.1l‘l‘)'lllg coliccaled weapons. gambling, [lief and olller ollcilscs of like ClI£l.l’:1Clt‘l‘. lf therl; lllld been as niany people in f.iv-irofc:li‘ryilip_ coliccaled werlpolls, of theft, g.1l]ll)lillg, etc , .15 lflcrc: were ill favor of the retail of ilfiicll‘ \l)ll‘ll:i twelve months ago, law against tliese things would not h:1ve been C:l1‘1’lL‘tl out :1.» well as it -was against the liquor trade. In collsillcration of the small liiajority with which proliibition was czlriicd and the large number of people who were opposed to see- ing it prohibit, the law has been marvelously well oli.~erved. l’rohib lion has not injured the city finali- cirllly A :cor.iing to the assessliix‘ books. property in the cily has increased over lwu million dollars. faxes have not been in Cl’t’.â€l.\L’(l. Two streets in this city, Decalnl and Peters, were known as liquor streets. ll was hardly Considered proper for :1 l:1dy to walk these slrecls without an e.~cort. l\'o\l they are just as orderly as any in the city. Property on them has advanced from lo il- 25 per cent. The loss of 540.000 revenue, l-oizsequcnt on closing the saloons, has ten dad in no degree lu impede the city's pro glcssin any direction. Luigc app1‘i)pl'l:l1li)ll~ h We been niede lo the -water works, the public SCl1UOl.~, the l'il:dlnoul fair, and olllel lllipmielliclils. lhc busilicss men have |'.l|hL“l ,-‘.~4oo,0(.o to build the Allallta. alld ll:1\\'l\lll>V'.llC l\';1ilro:ld. The ilunlbcr of cil_l blillks ls lo be increased to live. The coin ing of four new r.liil' ads has been settled llurlng the year. liifteeli lieu ':l\ll’L"S con taining house f.lrlii.-hing gxoods liave lil:ell .\l.Ll'l\:Ll sillcc prorlilutloll lvcllt into ell}-cl. These are doing \\ ell. .\lolc furlliture has been sold to 1l1L'Cll;1lllC\ and laboring men than in any twelve months during the history of the t‘. ty. The lll.illuf;lcturillg eslabllshllleiils of lhc city liavl: receivetl new life. A glass fat‘ Kory has been built. A cotton seed oil mill is being built, worth $125,000. All lI11l)rUVt:- lnenl companies with :1 basis in real (state have seen their stock doubled in value sine: the election on proliibitioli. Hot 5 iii which the liquor trade was con- ducud are not vacalit, but are now occupied by olher lilies of trade. Accurdilig to the real eszrlte men, more laborers and men of limited means are buying lots than ever be- fore. Rents are more promptly paid than formerly .\lore houses are rented by the sï¬lllc number of falnilics than heretofore. licforc prohibition, somctinies as many as three families would live ill one house. l‘h:: heads of those families, now mt spending their money for drink, are each able to rent cl house, lhus using three instead of one. Norkiugmen, who formerly spenta great part oftlleir money for liquor, now spend it in fo- d alld clothes for their families. The relail grocery men sell more goods, and collect their bills better than ever before. Thus they are able I0 settle more promptlywith the wholesale men. A perceptible increase has been noticed in the number of people who ride on the street cars. According to the coal dealers many people bought coal and stored it away last winter who had never been known to .10 so before. Ulhcrs V‘ ho had been accustolncd to liuy-ng two or three tons on time, this win- ter bought seven or eight and paid cash for it. A leading ploprietor of n. millinery store said lh-at he had sold more hats and bonnets to laboring men tor their wives and daughters than before in the history of his business. Contractors say their men do better work and on Saturday evenings when they receive their . w-eclfls wages, spend the same for flaur,hams, d.y goods, or other necessary things for their fdllllllei Thus lhey are in better spirits, have more hope, and are not inclined to strike and growl about higher wages. Attendance upon the public schools has increased. The Snpnintendelit of Public In- s ruction said in his report to the Board of Education, made Jan. i, 1887: "During the past year it has become a sub- ject M remark by teachers in the schools and by visitors that the children were more tidy, were better dressed, were better shod, alld pre:e ltcd a neater appcaraiice than ever be- fore. Les.» trouble has been experienced in having parents purchare books required by the rules. fewer children have been with- (l1’IU\ll iuaid in supporting the fcuilily, the higher classes ill the granillizlr schools have been fuller, and liiurc cllilllreil have been pronlolud lo the high .\L’ll'.Ul, bolli ni.i.‘e and fl.-lll;ll-:, llian ever lit for: in the history of the -cl'lllol.s. All the-c ill llL.‘2'l.lli)lls point ti tlic |lll.I't::l»L‘Il prosp-:rity of llic clty and to the gnllllllg il.l::l..-l ill llic cause of education on the part of Illr }Ie‘llllt‘.†Tm re lilis been 51 marked increase in at- lcilllalice upon the bunday schools of the cill. This is e~pe.:iully llUllCt‘&ll)l€ alll(Jl);,'_' llle suliurllall churches. Many children have started to the 5lllI(lCly-sCl’l1)Ul5, who were not able to attend for want of proper clothing. Attendance upon the different Churches is far better. From 1,500 to 2,000 have joined the various churches of the city during the year. The dctermiliziliun on the part of the peo- ple to prohibit the liquor tratiil: has stimu- latel it disposition to do away with other evil-'. The l:1\\'S1‘lg.‘lll'i>l Qanibling are Yi":‘lily enhirced. A clillsiderrlblc stock of gain- bles’ tools gathered together by the police for >,t:V€l"l1l years llhl, was recently used for ih: purpose of making zi large bonï¬re on one of the ulioccupiell squares of the city. The City Council has refused longer to grant li cense to bucket shops, thus putting the seal 0" it~ condemnation upon the trade ili futures Of.lll kinds. All these reforms have had a decided tzndency to diniinish crime. Two weeks were necessary formerly to get through with the criminal docket. During the present year it was closed out in two days. The chain-gang is almost left with nothing but the chains and the balls. The gang part would not be large enough to work the pub- lic roads of the country were it not liuglnenfed by fresh supplies from the surrounding coun ties Tile city governlnentis in the hands of our best citizens. Tle mzijori y in this county in favor of prohibition was only two hundred and thir- ty five. Such :i change has taken place in public sentiment, however, that now there is hardly a. respectable anti prohibitioniét in the city who favors a. return to bar rooms. There are some who would prefer high li celise, or its sale by the gallon, but it is a re- uiarkalile fact that there is no disposition to ll-ave the saloon opened again. The bar room has gone from :\lln:llJ. forever, and the people \\'il.l‘l rellizirkrible '.lri:lniniily.<;ly Anion! There i~ very little drilikili-,3 in the city. fliere liZ1Sl)€Cl’| 40 per cent. falling off in the nulliller of fll'lr.’§l$, ll<ilwillistarilllli;{ tlicrr ll21s'l)*.‘:t_‘!l a rigid illterprelntion of ill: l£L‘.\ under \\iilCll :ll‘rc:~'.'ls are niade. l"ol‘ln:*l'ly, if a man was sober enough to vlalk home he l\'aw not lilr-lcslcel. X\:’l\'. if xllcllg is iilt sigllte-t vlirizltion fronl that strife in wllicl. the center of glavily falls in :1 fine illside ill- wow, the party is liiadc to alis'~.\‘r;l' for .~.ucll varilliioll at the statioli house. (lair expliriclice has (lcililillslmteli to us be- yond zi tl\)‘.li)C that .1 City of oo.ollo iiihrlllil ants can get along, :ir.d allrallce at :1 solid and i.‘l)ll3l£llll mic, with-'ill'l the ll-‘nor ll".1lllL‘ - , ..-_v_——<o)-—————~- ‘-- -- Taxation on Mortgagesn--Resume of the New Law. Act 20;’, se~'.~ioll laws of 1-887, l:ll(l|l_L' effect Sept. 2-3,16-‘$7, is de-siglll-ll to sub- ject to ta.\ation all real estate inert- gagcs held hy rcsidl-lits of the state. alld bcillg of gelleral interest, we giw an a'listi'act of its pi'ovi.~‘ioils_, as fol- lows: 1. The act creates each township and city in a eonilty into ll. sep:ll':lte“:lsse<s- lllent dislriet.†2. ll. pl'UVldC~< for the lifting, liy tllv rl~gislci' of deeds, of all lllltlisl-liai‘gell lllol-fg:l-ges, ill books to be provided by the county, as follows: In :1 book to be desigilated as the "Coullty I{e.~idl:ilt Book of Unpaid '.\lol't;::lgt-s,†all lllol'tg:lges ill his conn- ty held by l'c.~‘ltl€lIi*1 of the collllty. from alld illellldillg l.\'.\‘l_l. which list i~ to be colllplt-ted by April 11), l.~.’h'$,. nl to add to sin-.ll li~t t‘.\'I.'l‘_V year tlll-le- .lfter all llllil't.;_-‘:l;_-jes tll.-lt lllay collie ill- to his oflire for record. ()n or bef'ol‘c April 111. i853, the reg- l.~'l.('l'l.~'l‘(,'(1lIll‘l‘ll to deliver to each :l.\~ ~«_--sillg ofliccr ill his l-ollllty, a -.:op_\' of all lllol't3_r:lgl-s on lalld ill said ofli-;-lr'.- l<~‘l'.\‘~‘!Ill‘Ili di.~lril'!. ll':lll<«:l‘ilwd into :l bolk,l-zllit-.d the --i)i.<ll'ivl :l-.-'l:.~‘.~“liil:lll l)(l(ll{ of unpaid ill-wl‘tj_v':lgl-ls." which book shall be l'clllrllell to the l'egi~'u-l' -~l'<leell~A llll1llt‘lll Il(‘l_V‘ aft’ l' the lii(-et- ing of the board of reviciv of said :l.~- ~‘t'.\‘.~'l|lL‘lll. llislril-t. ()|l:~1lL'll retllrll tln: l'egi.~fe.l' ofdceds is 1'1-quired to add a list of all lliortgages that inay collie into his llands for record, aflcctillg l‘(‘:llp1‘Upt’I‘l.y ill said assessliieilt dis- ll‘li'.l. :3. The act also provides for the list- ing, by each register of deeds, ofall llloi'fg:l<,r;l.-s recorded ill his oflice by l'(‘.~‘i<lt.‘lll(~i of the. state who are no1l-l'esi- dents of his eollnty, alld makes it his duty to lnrllisllacoillplete list of such non-resident lnortgages to the registel‘ ot deeds where the lllorlgagee resides, who, on receipt of smile is to notify llletlsscsslllg otliccr ill wllose district such mortgagee inay reside, who is re- quired to assess such lllortgages ac- cording to law. 4. The register receives 10 cents for each notice, to be audited and paid like any other contingent claims against the county. 5. The state fllrllishes the books on the reqllisitioli of the board of super- visors and the county is to pay the cost alld transportation of the same. 6. The register of deed: is required to note the tact of ally disclial'ge.:l1ld assignnlent, partial or total, or of any plyllients thereon, in the marginal -price of the right. hand where the re- port oftlie lnortgage apperllis. 7. Each assessing oï¬ieer is required ill April of each year to inspect the -'~asses<ol-s’ book of unpaid iiiortgages†for his district, and assess such mort- gages according to law. 8. Ally violation of the act by R reg- ister of deeds or assessing officer is made a inisdemelinor, plillisllable ill case ofa register by a ï¬ne not exceed- ing $100, and ot'an assessor, by a fine not exceeding $500. No mortgage can be recorded which t':iil~i to give the name and residence of the iiiortgagee. - — “Yes; I shall break the (3ll,'_’,zl,£{Clll0ll£,†she s lid, folding her arms and looking tleflallt: ‘-it is 1't':lll_\' too mill-ll trouble to 1'.t)ll\.'(‘l'.~4L‘ with him; ln-’.~1 as deafils a po-l, alld talks like he had :l illoutllflll oflllllsll. li(‘.~‘ltl(‘S. the way he ll.-lwks and spit- lli<gllslillg.†"l)on‘t lll‘t._‘£ll\' tlll-. ('lI}_:‘:l,',_"t'1llI‘l1l for tll.-it; it'll lliln to frlku Ill‘. b‘:l;_re's (Taf:ll'rli llelllclly. It will l-urc llilll l-olllpll-tely."’ "\Vell. I’ll tell him. l do hale to l)l'l‘.'ll\' it off, for ill all other l'e.~‘pel'ts llc’.~i lplltc foo cll-ll'llling.†Uf collr..~:e it l-ul'l.-d his czltarrll. --__—-——joj—-————~ ---— \Vlly sllller with that an-hing head wllen you may be cured with Ayt-r‘s CarIllai'tic Pills? Sollll a 2 cent stain to Dr. J. C. Ayer S5 00., Lowell, as.=., for a set of their attractive album cards. ' Special Announcement from the Patrons’ Shoe House, A. R. Hano, i2i N. am St.. Philadelphia, Pa. lnlnaking our first fall :lnnonnce- ment to the patrolis of your paper we trust ill collclllsioll of the salne we- may o1l'er:l ll-w sliggestiolls which we feel confident will be highly appl-ovml of alld meet the staid alld eollsiderzite attention of oilr patrons. l-El-ommlv is the only road to wealtli.†Tlic enormous and vast wealth attailled alld acquired by ollr great capitali.-ts has been only built up by economy. Economy brings happiness llito the best alld briglitest llonsellold. Econoillv is the only definite thing that prounite.- the illalel'ial advancelnent of our tel- low men, and now why not study ccoliolliy? The fruits of our liaril earnings are the thrift of econoilly. "Millions of dollars can be saved all- lllially,†actually saved. \Ve are now prepared to serve you with the l:ll‘gesl .~lnd best assorted stock of boots alld -‘hoes ever known ill the history ot flu- tr.-lde. Olir stock of men’s alld ladle.-' solid leather shoes is enornlolls. \Vc» have ladies’ solid leatller slices at $1.50; ladies’ best. calf button at $1.50: la- dies’ bro.-id lie.-lv_v grain at $1.35; la- :lies’ solid kip button at $1.75; ladie.-’ lleavy calf late at -‘I-'l.5ll; ladies’ best llongola button at $'.’..3l_J- ladies’ best --il pebble bnttoli at 5 30; lallil--‘ lrrorld lleavy grain at. $1.75; l:nli<-.-' llI‘:l\'}' graill lace af .$'l.:'iU: l:l(.llt'.s’ flll0!~‘l’ kid at $53.0â€: lilisses heavy call‘ button ‘It $l.:3.’i; llli.—.~e.~: lle:li'y graill button a; -91.-"10; illisse-s llroad kip l’ll'(3 at $l.U|l .\'o\v, it you want to buy slloes fol your ('l:lltll‘I.‘ll that will give gooll saf- i~If'a<-lioli..~'lloe<. that will stand --wt,-a; -ind ll"al‘." buy the l't‘lt‘l)l‘:|lUl "flail-..~ "t:lildard Tip Slioe~A."’ 'l‘llvil' weariln: v]ll:llill(*~l can not beqllllistiriilell. ’l‘llo_l in: all “~'ltlll(l:ll'tl s«:rewell." alld -nslllill lo.-ltlll~l'.†l’l'il:e——l'l'olll 4 to 7.}. ‘J3; cts: \' to Ill-ii ’3l.Hll: “ll*lll«l‘.~i ~iolid-\ve:ll'in: lioys’s slices, sizes 3 to 5, at ’lll_\ lln: “A. ll. ll.," ladies solid calf’ bill- lou at $1.30, “~stalldard and \V:l1‘l‘:l1l[- l-d.†.\lell’.~‘ solid kip boots, with liroall heavy soles at $"4"lU' nlen’s best kip. '-high tops,†at $ .4 ; nien’s Fl'(‘.lI1'l! wall‘, best quality, at $4.00: lllcii's broad llesli kip at $22.50. Our stock of nleu’.~ iioy‘s and _vonl|l’.~: boots is »nol'llloll.s We trust that l’ati'olls ilredillg good <olid boots will favor us Willi a tri:-l order. You will ï¬nd 1l(.'lL‘:l ‘ alld cle:ln ~aving of 25 to 40 per cent. alld gain the advalltage of buying your boot» and .~’l10(,‘S:l[ *-wlioi.i:s.ti.l-: l~i<iel-2s.†ln rubber goods we llzlve evel‘ylllillg ant‘ wenan sell yoli in ally qll-lilllty froln one toonn tln-ll:-alld pair.-. l’.-lrties buy- ing boots illl-.:l.-c lots of :34 pairs we al- low an l.‘Xll’:l (liS(ft)lllll of L’ 1It'l' ('Clll. il. lo dlys alld 1 per cent. ill in d=l_\'s,:lo ll-l_\'.~'. net. lll '_‘Ull('lll.<l(lll of this an- llollnceiln-llt we hope that l’:ltrons will l>l.‘tk'0lll(‘.il'tlllL‘llili)1lllllllC:lllU\'l’lllCi>. We will ~l;-lnl you our “t .‘2ltalogue and l’l'icc Lin†true to any lllllllu-ss. 'l‘rll~'1- iw_r you will l':l\'or us with your or lh-r.-. with ollr pvrsoil.-l.l :l~slll'all<-c of "l)L‘.~l. .H'llt't‘L‘.\‘.~‘,†we i'elll.-lin, “Willi rc- _-_;.-li'll.~'," very truly _\'our.-, A. ll. llA.\'o, ‘-l’atl'ons'Slloe lloll=l~_." 1'21 Nllrtli Stll .~'tl'eet, l’llil:ldt-lplii.-l, Pa. —-—-—--—-—-—-uo—-—-————~----— Thonsllllds of f:lrlllel's could relate si.li‘.ilar alld far worse |‘.‘{[)l‘l'ir'1ll'(’ than llie followillg l'(‘(‘tI1‘tlt’(ll))' the (,'-lll(‘.‘l2'll '['l'ibuln.-: "A l-l-cicvel' ill this city for- w:lrded to :1 shipper ill Ncliraskajllsl five cents per buslicl as his sllare on a 13011‘-llglllllclll of corn. 'l‘lle property had been sold in store here at 27 ceilts per bushel, 22 of which welit to pay railroad costs of tra.llspol'tafio1i, the storage alld collllliissioll. lll anotlier case recently, the Nebraska shipper rc- cieved the lllagnitieent. sum of $26.51). being the wliolealnolllll coining to liilil f'rolll the sale of a car~load of some 550 l)Ll.~lll<'lS of corn, the railroad frieght on which to this city was $147.55). The average of cliarges on these two pa reels was five times, alld the warellousc charges alone olle-quarter, the sum re- mitted to the county sliippcl'ot'col'n.†—l\'ational View. ~————-?{~O}2——-———- The indications seem to be acclima- lating, that the great absorbing ques- tion bcfore the Aniericali Congress the ilicoilling session is to be, how to dis- pose of the millions of dollars already acculilulzitcd in the United States treasury and how to keep more from accnlnlllating there, so that the dear poor people will not have to pay so lliucli taxes. The party that does the most of this alld lliakes the most fuss about what they do, sllould elect the next president alld secure. the right to distribllte the surplus in the treasury t'or the next four years, sure, “Sicli is life.†? The 10th animal American fat stock show takes placein the Chicago Expo- sition building, commencing Nov. 8 and closing Nov. 18. Low rates will he flirliished on all roads ellteringChi- cage. The exhibit includes cattle, horses, poultry, and dairy products. —?—-1vjj—~~— People inay well differ about the bl-.<t int-ans of \v:lging war lipoll the liquor tratlil-; but there can be no ra- tional dispute about. the C‘l'll'll(‘.~‘illt‘S~l alld st-i'ioll.~'lle.~s of the war itself’. 'l‘lioll.~‘:lllds are enli.=tin;_-; for it. As a. political power and a ~'oci:-l lllll.~‘:l1ff'C the saloon nlllsf. ,uo.—l)«-troil Jonrllal. .__.______._-.._____-__ ln-. j_Tl't‘(‘.ll glciss blowers east of the Alli-g'll:lllia-s who strllck for ten per ecllf. advallcc have accepted five per cent. Ohio llybrill wheat :it 551.") a bushel is the latest, but it’s the sallle old Bo- hemian oat swindle. ———-—-—on-——-;—- Mr. Tlios. Mason advertises his latest scale of Chicago prices on the 8th page. PHILADELPHIA MARKETS. 7Corn.-rl:-d by Thornioli flames, Wholesale Grocer and Orange Selling Again, No. 24: North Watt} Si , Philadelphia, Pa.) Puium-;l.rmA, Oct. 8, i887. PURE SUGARS. ~ (‘nil-ial,pcrlb............ . . . . . . . . . . . . ..6§§ Pulverucd per lb . . . . . . . . . . . .6-}ï¬ Standard granulated per lb. .6}£ Standard A White per lb.. . .6)‘ Best white soft A per lb. .. . .6 Good white soft A r lb Extra C while per h. . Slandard 11 per lb . . . . . . . . . . . .59£ l;xn.i 1.‘ yellow bright per lb .5X L yellow per lb . . . . . . . . . . . .535 Brown per lb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .. . New Orleans extra light per lb. . . . . . . . SYRUP AND MUL:\SSES—ln Ban-cl Sugar drips pure sugar per gallon. . . . . . . ..29 -\_ir-licr drips pure sugar per gallon. . .3: Fancy white maple drips per gallon. .3; laxlra lznldcn pure sugar per gallon . . . . . . .38 Fancy New Orleans new crop per gallon. .52 Good New Orleans. new crop per gallon. .50 While honey drip. vanilla flavor . . . . . . . . . .39 lMPOR'TANT—Th€ above quotations are for syrup in whole barrels only. All syrup in half barrels 4 cents per gallon extra and no charge for package In 5 and '0 gallon packages 5 cents per gallon additional and die cost of package. C()FFEES—-GREEN AND ROASTED. "ancyRio per lb . . . . . . ..2i§4@22 llreen Rio extra choice per lb. .2lRil2{}§ 5‘-reen Rio prime per lb. .. . . .2o}§@2o% Green Ri-.3 good per lh.... .l9%@2a Green Rio coliimon per lb..... ..i8Z@ig "-recn hlaramlbo choice per lb. .22}lq@l3 lireen l.aeiiayra choice per lb. . . .2l%@:a Green java CTINTCQ per lb _. . _, ,26%@2-/- Roasted Rio hcsl per lb. .. .25 ‘(casted Rio .\'o. 1 per lb. . .2434 Roasted Rio No 2 per lb . . . . . . .2; Roasted l.a2n:lyra best per lb , .16}ï¬ \'~"lZI.\'lI.'ti_,l:I-"I best per . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 (333 l’larncs’ (Scllkn Rio roasted in 1 lb p’k. ... .25}; TEAS 'lrlperl.il per lb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25‘ 35, 40, ;, go * vng H_\'-on per 1), , _ ‘ '19- 75- 35. 4°: 45 Halon; per lb . ... "lpan Dcrlb . . . . . .. . 22, 30, 37. g2. g5 "l:lrlpowdcl', per lb . . . . . . . . . . . ._ii, 341, 42, 43, go FOREIGN DRIED FRUITS. '{ai«ins, New .'~lll~c‘:il»~ils per box . . . . . . . "32 6c “ (ll-l '\l'.lrc.'ilells, “ . .. " l.«,ilill“.li inycrs " .,. 3 no " London lrircrs K boxes. . .. . . . “ V.'llt:licia per lo . . . - . . . . . . . . .. 8% " Se4:«lle~s. l‘ll3l.\' so lbs per mm, . " ()'.l(lllr:l. box 28 lbs . . . . . . . . . .. I055 " -- '- l4ll’><... 3;; ;’riinc-~‘, Frvllch boxes, pcr lb.. . .;)§(u 5 “ I\cwTur'<c_v,perlb . . 3%U1l4 ‘i':rl'.iri.ts, l‘-cw. per lb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7};$@7}4 WIIOLE SI-’lC'E.S. l’.la<_k pepper, per lb . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . 18% \\ bite “ . . 3° ‘linger “ io lnnamon " '4 loves " 2% \ii,\piCC " 3 vl.'lce " 85 \'u«.mcgs " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 80 l’L"Rl-Z GROUND S."lCES. Plrrpcpper,bl:4ck,perlb.......-........ 20 " Africnli C£1)'€'lli)c pg! lb, , 4. “ rinnalnon per lb . . . . . .. 16 " Cloves per ll’). . . 39 " ginger perlb... u “ allspicc per lb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 GR()CERS' SUNDRIES. ~‘:ll Soda. 1 l2 lb kegs, per lb . . . . . . . . . . . . 1;‘ Flcliir sulphur per lb . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 liixarb soda, loose, i 12 lb kezs. 4 " " " 25 lb boxes. 5 " “ " io lb boxes 6 " “ in lb packages. . . . 6‘/§ " " in 3,-1 lb pack:li:es.. 7 Uorll starch. ('zilberl’s. per 6% “ Duryc. 5‘, per lb . . . . . . . . . .. 7 '~l;lr-;ll,llimp,l lliryt.'l's.4o lb boxes, per lb 3% “ (il‘l)Cl’l’S “ " . “orri starch. new process , . . . . . . . . .. . -. % ‘ilélltlh, new process, lnrnp.. . . 4 “ " 6 ll) boxes. . . 6 " i lb boxes . . . . . . . .. 6 Wlills,Lacey&Dicllinson’s Pharmacy N. E. Cor, Monroe and Div. St: , tfllulnii RAPIDS, Mrcii. YES I You can get Dairy Tll8l‘lllUIlll'3l6l‘S, Hylllmelers llll‘llilll(?d1ll C1181‘. Butler Color, Liquid Relief, and in fact anything in the Drug and Chemical line of Mi11s,Lacey and Dickinson. 139-141 Monroe St., N. E. 001-. Division. We are Sole Agents for KASKI NE, "The New Quinirle.†which we are liaving a. great sale of Send or call for descriptive salllples. Don’t mistake the location, N. E. Corner of Mon- rie and Division Sts., W: nham Block. inayll Oct. I5, I887. gainers’ gzpsttmcnt. when I Mean to Marry. BY J. G. SAXE When do I mean to marry? Well, ‘Tia idle to dispute with fate; But if you choose to hear me tell, Pray listen while I ï¬x the date. When maidens look upon a man As in himself what they would marry, And not as army soldiers scan A sutler or a commissary; When gentle ladies, who have got The odor of a lover's hand, Consent to share his earthly lot, And do not mean his lot of land; When young mechanics are allowed To find and wed the farmer’s girls Who don't expect to be endowed With rubies, diamonds and pearls; When wives, in short shall freely give Their hearts and hands to aid their spouses, And live as they were wont to live Within their sire’s one-story houses; Then, madam-—if I'm not too old— Rejoiced to quit this lonely life, I'll brush my beaver, cease to scold, And look about me for a wife! Field Notes. "Ere, in the northern gale, The summer tresses of the trees are gone, The woods of Autumn, all around our valc, Have put their glory on." These are the days when, quite to our own liking, Maurice TllU'iIlps0li assures us that "one feels a little too vigorous to be sentiincntal, too i‘cstlcs~' to stay indoors, and yet too lazy to work.†I have heard of a man who its-'crted he knew people who were :llWtl_\'.-4 tiiid- ing fault with Nature for putting thorns on roses, while he always thanked her for having put roses on thorns. I myself have met those in whom nothing but sad siiggcstioiis and thoughts of death were aroused by the falling of the leaves, however brilliant might be their dying splen- dor, but to me there is a ï¬tness and a beautiful symbol in the iiiimctilous changes of autumn. I have always rejoiced that “the year smiles as it draws near its death.†A maplc, Ihapely, sightly, graceful in its suin- mer green, grows radiant with sun- Ihiny beauty as the time ofsnow comes on, and are there not characters that thus approach “the last bitter hour?†The touch of frost is not the touch of blight, but of blessing, to them. Soft- cned, sweetened, subdued the day.- draw nigh when they shall say, -'1 have no pleasure in them,†their lives are iiiaiiil'cst2it.ioiis of the soul’s :iuttiin- ml splendor ere it puts on the eternal. The sun’.~i “quiet suiile†is just now “the sweetest of the year.†\Valk gon- tly, lest you intrude your presciicc too much on the scene, in the thick woods and observe the contrasts. The dc- licious silence that accoinpaiiics the ripeness, the complete maturity of a typical October afternoon,-——a stilliie.-as made noticeable by the rattling and thud of a few falling acorns or tlu: chatter and scudding ofa chipmunk along the tree braiichcs,—such quiet as one finds here seems strangely out of harmony with the gala dress of one’.- surroundings. The dye pots of the color genius have been drained earlier than usual this season and in some re- Ipects the “painted leaves†are seldom more brilliant; however, the uncliaiig- able greens still maintain 9. withered look in consequence of the late scourge of hot weather. An hour spent in such a spot not lany days since was full of sight leeing. Whole expositions of richly hued fabrics hung in finest display in windows framed by stalwart trunks of great oaks, the shaggy stems of hicko- ries, the rustic vines of the wild grape and the sassafras’ crooked limbs. Aslant, through the upper canopy of Itaider leaves the sun shot its amber ruys upon the gorgeous show below. Sassafras, hickory and grapevine hold forth in pale yellow with now and then a flush of color on the sassa- Iras dresses. The foliage ofthese kinds looks for the most part as if the sum- mer had spent their strength and they rte needing the long rest that awaits Item. But what they lack in vitality and vivacity of color the boxwood, maple and ivy supply, and, if there is dill want of audacity of hue in them. Iiesuiuachs have it. Indeed the su- naclis challenge the world, I believe, hr daring in high lights and startling dfects. They stand like phaliinxes of bloody braves along the roadsides, their pointed bayoriets dipped in gore, flair laces ablaze with the fire of fu- ious ï¬ghting. What peaceful tri- umphs are theirs, despite their threat- aing aspects I But for real depth and soundness of maracter, go to the oak, thou nioralist, and be sufliced. Their purple and gold, emerald and bronze, their ochres and timbers, are the stetidiest, most llibstaiitial, most royal ofall. We plunge dccper in the wood,-to the“plashy brink of a wccdy lake.†Here we find the dricd l‘t'lIl€llllS of ll June fcrncry, !4€1‘lll'(‘ .<(illlL’ root .<ct-tioiis for winter indoor ciill.iii'c. We slizill pill lltclll ill l.lt(' i'4‘llHl‘ til‘ Utlit-1' (lurk, cool placc until l:iti- in tho S(‘:i.~Ull whi-ii, with li;_:lit and w:irintli and w:itci', we shall cxpi.-ct of thcui lll1‘.(ll*lll'3ll(* iiiys. tcry of iinrolliiig froiiils and dainty fern fiiigi-rs. Tl|f‘.’~'0 arc plants any body [nay have who has acccss to the woods once a year, and few of us have not; yet they are oftcncst seen in choice care in cities. One day last spring in ï¬le parlor-like office of an elegant li- brary building 1 saw only one orna- mental plant, and that, a common wood fern, its roots enveloped in an open wire basket, lined with thick moss and its delicate leaves stretched across the space of an open window; btit this onc,——pcrhaps because it was but one, pct-lnips because it was what it was,—sceiiicd in exact keeping with the luxurious furnishings of the room and added its grace to their elegance. If I lived in tl. house so cold ordinary house plants would not live without freezing l‘d grow ferns and if I lived in a mansion with a conservatory then l’d surely grow ferns. Along the marsh’s edge we found many flowers. There was the aster (a star),-—purple ones in hugh bunches and tiny white ones piled up like so many snowflakes alight on a bush. There was the yellow coropsis. or tick- seod, one of the neatest, suimiest faces that dot a marsh mcadow.'I‘his is a near relative of the rich brown-purple flower of old fashioned gardens, and all the better for that. The coreopsi.-, with the asters, belong to the Compos- ite family, although seeing it at a dis- tance you would easily mistake it for a giant buttei'cup. The dificrcnce is quickly seen when examined close at hand. Speaking of the Composite family again, they are thickly settled all among us. There are the Golden Roz 3, for (-xaiiiple, who are Composite.-, quite aristocratic Composites, for wilil ones, tlie_v are, too. They trace their name back to the old Latin word. So- lidago, meaning, to iirikc wholc, troni siipposcd healing qiialities. They havc ~'0lIlC superb iiii>iiibci'.~: and a (:il0l(lt’ll Rod with a tine, I-irgc. pliiiiiy head is fit for any garden. I have seen such a plant, tall, stately. its oiie-si(lcd ra- cciiics drooping with loads ot_»~_\'clluw gold, light up its corner of a garden like a siiiisliiiie torch, if you can fancy such 9. thing. Close beside the Golden Rod iii the wood grew another composite, also ll.<C(l in the practice of nicdicine. So abiding arc the laws of associatioii that no true Wolverine, loyal to his Michi- g:m’s marslies and ugucs,. ever see.’- Boneset without an involuntary shud- der. But the days of chills and fevers in this State are passing by and al- ready a new and happier use lnis been found for the “weed.†A Wedding arch covered with cvcrgrcviis and Boueset with occasional clusters of roses (papcr) Was the prettiest and most proniinent decoration at a church wedding that lately took place near here. No hint of the bitterness of thi- blossom is translated with it to such scenes. I am tempted to digress at this point and toll you how at this wedding a la- dy was heard to observe, "My! how they must have scoured the s\v2Inip»— to get so inauy roses 1'’ The roses weri double pink and white OllP.<.-lllllllllzll‘, was she not, with marsh botany? It is, however, about as much observation and reasoii as most of us put into many other affairs than swamp roses. Another pretty wild tlowcr,—tlii-: while the subject is up,—-is also excel. lent for decorative purposes and, more- over, it is a Boiiesct, too. It tlll‘ White Snake Itoot of the wo0ds,aud is it ptircr white than the marsh variety and has no early and bitter aHSOCl{lllOllF. It should be found in cultivated gar- dens it it will grow there, which I am inclined to doubt. In general, with the exception of the color, it closely rcsciiiblcs the aztii'c-bliic Agiirutuiii. cultivated to so much delight and ad- vantage. In our marsh bouquet we included a f'ew stalks of pale yellow flowers, in it close spike, which proved to be Loose- wort, not pleasantly suggestive in name but a good represciitative of the Figwort family, mentioned in my for- mer notcs. It is to this large family that the Siiapdragon, asked after by Aunt Kate, belongs. The Snapdragon, or Alitll'l'llll'ul1l, is so called ironi the Greek, comparing the flowcr to the snout or muzzle of an ziniin ll. Clie- loiic, also named from the Greek be- cause it resembles a turtle head (it.- coninion name) is easily found in wet places. This, also, with many other.- of our familiar flowers, both wild and cultivated, is found in the l<‘ii,_:wi:ii-t group. Besides their two lipped and more or less irregular corollas, most of the blossoms are characterized by four didynamous stamens, that is, 10111‘ sta- mens in two pairs, one pair shorter than the other. J. B. Where Shall the Shortaire be? That retrenchment must be the or- der of the fall and winter expenses was a foregone conclusion when the corn an to be cut up weeks and months fore its time and the pastures and gardens shriveled up and refused their usual increase. If there is armp- pointed time for all things, now is the hour for contriving,—contriving, not so much what can best be done with- out things that must be purchased, as what it is best to dowitli. In other words, to weigh well what will pay best in the end. I am not thinking now, at least lam not presiiming to iiistruct ladit s, almiit your lzirdi-rs,_voiir wintcr vi-gt-tn- blc supply nor the stock of half‘ woin w:ii'tlrobi-s. that niiist do battle !lIl()llll,'l‘ six nioiitlis. In the one case, iicccss-it_v l)('('<)lll(‘S :1 virtuc, and in the othcr, cv- cry woin:iii’s wit is licr own way out. l’vrli.-ips that is putting it too bro.-idl_'.'. Will not some of you who know how to prcp:1i'c:t substitiitc for potatoes, or iiiakc ii suit tlnit’s had its day scrvi» auot licr winter, conic to my rescue and loud a hand of help to those in need of it? The contriving it was my design to refer to pertained to the “inner man" no less than do his bread and meat,- rather, much more. months affected by the present short- When the few ' age of crops are past, when collars and bins and cribs are once more full, when the four years worn cloak is for- gotten in the new one, a scrimpiiig season will have left other traces than these and that can not be so readily eflaced. There will be boys and girls kept out of the high schools this fall because of the shortage of funds. For a like reason papers, like the N. Y. Tribune, Western Rural, American Agricul- turalist and (GRANGE VISITOR) and the magazines, Harper’s, Century, Forum, St. Nicholas, Wide Awake and so forth, will have a falling off’ in sub- scribers. Tlicre will be a. less number of books bought, reading circles will be smaller because more people than ever will think the expense greater than they can bear. Are there not questions here of iiiomeiit,-—-queries, worthy of grave consideration, when we know that, minus the helpful. is equivalent to plus the harnifnl? lVill not better the economy brake be ap- plied to some other part of the home inacliinery than any that may pos ibly promote the harmful? Let us suppose there are in nearly every neighborhood boys and girls, and young men and ladies, who wotild have gone to school or college this fall had the crops “turned out well†but who are now i'c-sigiied to wait another year for the rcalizatioii of clicrislicd fordrczinis. Their plans had bccii made school; now they arc, in :1 sense, adrift, :i.<idc from the regular work that keeps only their huiids busy. Tlic old saw, linking idle hands with mischief. will adapt. its truth as well if you read “liczids†in place of “li~.iii(l:s." For example, the ‘~’sliow†seasoii with us opened a few nights ago with a popular play that is drawing its crowded houses in the villages llCl'(‘ abouts. Tickets for reserved scats sell at thirty-fivc cciits. It proves to be far from first class. Now suppose the boy who is staying at home from school i‘ »r his father’s want. of nieaiis was al- lowed to attend that play in :1 siiiall way of recompense for his disappoint- ment. Other shows and exliibitioiis will be coming (with hard times to decrease their merit and increase their shrewd allureinciits)—later on, club dances, progressive eiichrc parties and card cotnpanies will be formed for the winler aiiiusemcnfs. The question in my mind is, will these tliiugs, one after another, he pat- ronized as a. rccoiiipcnsc for the cost and to consume the time, that, with rcadier means, would have gone to iiirigaziiies, books or a C. L. S. C. out- ï¬t? Vfhcii next spring comes which would have cost the most, in cash and time, the thing itself or lll3.l(C-l)elleV(' iccoiiipeiisc? The price of one ticket to hear one poor company play (for wliatcvcr we may think of theatrical:-' on general principles, it is still trin- that nine times out of ten small towns get only an inferior quality) would buy a cheap edition of any one of scores of the best works of litcr.-iture, for in that field the highest grade of talent is yours for a more song. In the unit- tcr of books the country is on a par with the city, that in other respects affords so many greater helps and privileges to its rcsitlciits. These are only a. few random tlioiiglit<—scc<ls I would scatter for you to grow. Ifit is not unwise to citr- t:iil one line and, in the long run, find you have added the cut-ofl‘ to an op- posiiig line,-—if it is not best to use discrieily a moderate sum of money for books and papers and first class lecturers and musicians, and, by our own ingenuity and enterprise, supply the stimulus of excitement and enthu- N‘l.‘lSl’ll in debating clubs, societies and reading circles that outside travelling troupes, indifl'crcut to our best iiitcr- csts, will give us only for 3. money stipcnd,——these are points. J. B. ———:-———-:10?-———j—' Open to Remarks. “Home is wonian’s climate; its at- mosphere surrounds her as the air sur- rounds the cartli; its mirror is her face; its music is her voice; its longi- tude can be reckoned from where you chance to find her. The world is slowly making the im- mense discovery that not. what woman does but what she is, makes possible the individual home, and later on will make of ours a home-like world.†Mrs. Craik thinks that women have only themselves to blame for some of the faults of men. Their viciousness and coarseness she thinks is largely owing to the fact that women are too cowardly to exact from men the same standard of virtue that is exacted of women. Then, too are egotistic and selï¬sh because’ on makes so much of them, and give up to them so much. This she regards as a mistaken course, and thinks that women can be affectioiiate and obedient without be- iiig subservient. T. W. Iligginson says: “No wo- iiiaii’s cause ever has a trial by a jury of her peers. She may not even have half thcjury coinpodcd of such as her- self’, though this privilege is given to Ioi'i.-igiieis uiidcr Eiiglisli laws. Tilt‘ \vrongs ol the outriigod wife or be- reaved iiiotlier can only be redeemed by a iinisi-iiliiic tribunal. One of tlic Chant n |ll:lllS who recieir- cd ii diploma at Fin-iiiiiiigli:iiii last wvck was a lady who liiid p:is.~'ctl tlircc-score and ten, and tho lic:ids of :1 ;_voud Ylltllly of the otlicrs wcrc tinged with gray. It is never too late to lcgirn. In answer to casual question, How easy anl truthful to tell it's A cure for the worst indigestion. To take Pierce’s Purgative Pellets. - Powdered search will take out fresh stains from table linen. Mothers-In-—Iaw. It has long been the fashion to speak '. and write of tlic“mother-in-law†with a shrug of the shoulders and :t sneer, some English writers cvcu going so far as to put it in the category of dis- advantages to be coiisidcred by a man contemplatingiiiatriinoiiy. Wliatevcr may be the case tlicrc, it scents to nip, particularly in the rural districts and among farmers. where good lioiii-icliold help is so scarce, that putting aside all idea of affectioii and filial duty, them is no more desirable state of‘ sifl'airs than when one of the married sous or daughters resides in the old homestead, if practicable, and continues the house- hold and home. In this case, if the mothcr— in-law is in coiiiiiion good health and has learned with her own children the lesson ofpatieiicc and for- bearance, there can be no hired help so efiicieiit and ititcrcstcd as she is; and if children come, who will love and cherish them better, orsupplcmeiit the often burdened and busy parent incar- ing for them? And in necessary ab- scncc, no one else can or will be so careful of them and of the affairs of home. For the father-in-law and mother- iii-law it is qiiitt::1S(lcsit‘ablc a condi- tion, for if llonry \Vard Bccclicr was correct when lic said (and he siircly was) that cliildrcuaro 21 means of'gi':icc. then the love and carcof the little mics and their engaging pratt lo will tend to do away with that t~‘L‘lll.~llllli".‘l.~i and nar- iiowniindedncss so oftcn .~.:t:cti in old poi - plc; who have only their own inter- ests and own solve.-' to look to, and they live over again thcit' yoiiiigt-i‘ dziys iii t.liedcvcio_piiig and giiidziiicc of these young iiiiiiiortiils. Tlicy will not grow :l}):llll(‘.ilt: or cold, nor losc their hold on and ititcrcst in the passiiig cvcnts of the day. As to tlicrc being, as some hold, a iiat.tii'al aiitipatliy bctwccii the iiiotlier and her soii’s wife, it docs not seem as if the fact of both loving one, but with so diflcreiit. a kind of love, should bring about such aC0l'(lltlOll. At any ratc,I know the two can live together in peace and be iiiiitiitilly helpful to each other, for in :1. fuiiiily with whom I am intimately acqiiaiiitcd two moth- ers and daugliters-in-law have lived so for over forty years. To illustrate: The liiisbaud’s mother in the first case Was a thoroughly capable Yankee house- wife, able to make cverytliing neces- sary for, and do all the work needed in the clothing and feeding of her faniily. She was a close comniutiioii Baptist and had, by the death of her husband, been for many years the head oftlic house. The soii’s wife was of foreign birth, fresh from her books and boardiiig school, with but very vague ideas of Yankee hou.~'ckccpiiig,:iiid of a ilifl'crciit Church. In a short time at‘- tcr their niarriiigc tlic niothcr came to live pcriiitiiieiitly with them. More than thirty years, indeed, until ll(‘l' dcatli, it was her home, and though there were many dilfcrcticcs of taste and opinion, they llt‘\'el'1]ll£1l‘l'ClC(l,bill’ were at niutinil help and coiiifort, and her memory is tenderly cherished. In due course of time, one of thc gmiiidsoiis, whom this motlicr-in-law 11-idhclpcd to rear, iiiarricd also a for- eigiior, and the second mother and diughtcr-iii-law began again to try "co-opci'ative liotisekocpiiig,†in tho saiiie place and :u'c still trying it with good siivcoss and expect to continue it till the end of life for at least. one of them, their motto being,“Forbeai'a.ncc and Patieiice.†M as. JAMES BRYANT. ~— -A Woman's Economy. I am sure the average man will pre- fer to recognize in woiiian a mind that can compreliend the things of which he is llltlbt(:I', one who can discuss with some appreciation things which ititc- rest liini, and who has acquired an en- larged capacity for making life and its surroundings more bright and beauti- ful, ratlicr than see her life go on like a fettcrcd stream, turning and ever tiiriiiug the millwhecl of simple la- boriotis duty, and then flow on into darkness with no flowers or waving grasses upon the restraining banks of her enforced destiny to cast reflections of briglitness and beauty into the clear depths of her being. - And if (as has been declared) the germ of a nation’s prosperity lies with- in its homes, the reigning genius there mtist be diligent in storing her mind with such things as shall best enable her to command the greatest respect and conï¬dence of the little ones whose feet now patter so trustingly by her side. She needs to hold them very strongly that she may be enabled to guide their natures aright and nurture and develop the powers of good that in them lie. So much of her work is corrective. ‘Influences outside her home so continually draw the children away from her teaching that she needs all possible strength and whdorn. The hours and weeks so swiftly come and go, and the years seem to our age- ing-fancy to press each other on with ever increasing speed. \Ve plead f‘or time, but in vain, hence to economize and rightly utilize our allotment slioiild engage our best effort. “All things by reason. seasoned are To theirjust praise, and true perfection.†Thus may duties all, by forethought wisely planned, That each within its proper time and limit come, By love well seasoned and with patience wrought, Be brought, at last, within command. Mus. J. C. GOULD. ———-——-flo—>————-:- REMEMBER the National Grange will hold its next annual session in the city of Lansing in November next. Begin making calculations to attend if but for a day or two. Department National Grange. At different periods in the world’s liistoi-y, taking various forms and a variety of nanics, but always with the smite object in view, men and organi- zations have advocated and contended f'or a division of wealth, of property. At one time known as Agrarians, and in these later days as Socialists and Coiiimiiiiists. The Grange has ever iuitagoiiized and set its face_squarely against any such doctrines, its mem- bers believing that progress can only be made by building up and not by tearing down. in its “Declaration _of Purposes,†in all the many years of lti existence, it has ever said, “In our no- ble Order there is no communism, no agrariaiiism.†The latest Communist is Mr. Henry George, and the latest coiiiinunism is his land theory. He advocates, and his thousands of follow- ers advocate, that private ownership in land shall be abolished, that it shall be common property, belong in com- mon to the Government (the people). That he has followers is proven by the 6-‘5,UUO votes he received for mayor of the city of New York last Fall, and lie is now at the head of a. State ticket with papers, iiioiicy, preacliers and a party, advocating his coiiiniuuism, for it is cominiinism as far as land is con- cerned. A full Coiiimuiiist would abolish piivaie ownership in all pi'op— crty. llc applic.-i it, at present, to land only, and tlicrcforc it is it direct blow at t':ii'iiicrs, and leaves fariiicrs al- most alone to iiicct this old enemy in a new form, and do battle until he is again overthrown. A long ill‘_‘__’lllIl(‘lll, showing the [111- t'ziii'iic:<.s, the robbery, the piracy advo- cated by this new apostle of the Com- niunc is iiiipossiblc in a brief space. But that fai'iiii-rs may know just what is being said, may look upon the poi- son pure and simple, and so come to recognizc and know their latest enemy, fl. fcw extracts from the writings of llciiry George will be given, and so out of his own nioutli we will con- dcniii the wrong. And certainly it is no niisrcprcsciitatiou if his own words are used: “l’rivatc property in liind is doom- ed.†“We must therefore substitute for individual owiiersliip of land a common owiicrsliip. VVe must make laud coinmou property.†“There is no escape from it. We must make land common property.†Lectu rer's In another of his writings Henry" George says—“In the very nature of tliiiigs. land cannot riglitfully bc-made individual property. This principle is absolute.†3;, “l’ropcrty in land is as indefensible as property in inaii,†and “the robber that takes all that is left is private property in laiid.†"If chattel slavery be unjust tlicii is property in land un- jiist.†In his “Lanil Qiicstioii,†he says —“Hci'e is a systciii wliicli rubs the producers of wealth as rcmorsclcssly and far more regulrrly and sys:iemr.t- ically than the pirate robs the incr- cliantmeu. “Land on which and from which all inust live. The recognition of the private individual pi'oprietoi'siiips of land is the denial of the natural right: of other individuals. For as labor cannot produce without the use of land, the denial of the equal rights to the usc. of land is iie(:css:it'ily the do- nial of the right of labor to its pro- duce.†Mr. George’s plan for getting the land away from the pimple and mak- ing it common property is thatall pro- perty, except land, shall be cxcinpt from taxation, and the taxes will then be so great that f‘:iriiici's and landown- ers will gladly give up their private ownership rather than pay all the tax- es. In “Social Problems†he says: “Were land treated as the property of the whole people the ground rent ac- cruing to the community would sufï¬co for public purposes and all other tax- ation might be dispciiscd with.†Again he says: “I do not propose either to purchase or to confiscate private pro- perty in land. The first would be im- just; the second needless. We may safely leave them the shell if we take the kernel. It is not necesmry to con- fiscate land; it is only necessary to con- flscate rent. We already take some rent in taxation. We have only to make some ('.l'tMl2‘P§ in modes of taxa- tion to take it all.†“To extirpate poverty we must therefore substitute for individual ownership of land a common owne- ship.†Are you md, desponderit, gloomy? . Are you sore distressed? Listen to the welcome bidding- “Be at rest.†Have you aches and pains unnumbered, Poisoning life's Golden Cup? Think not there's no balm in Gilead. and “Give it up." ' A Golden Remedy awaits you- Golden not alone in name-»— Reach, oh, suffering one, and grasp it. Health reclaim. There is but one “Golden†Remedy —I)r. I’icrcc’s Golden Medical Dis- covery. It stands alone as the great “Iilood-piii-iticr,†“strcngtli-i'ciicwcr†and “licaltli-rcstorcr,†oi’ the age! ' lic Livcr, it l‘f'gllllltCS, rcinoviiig all 1lll1)lll'll’lC.~‘. ' he Lungs it strciigtli- ens, clcansiiig and noiirisliiiig tlicin. The wliolc systciii it builds up, sup- plying that abovc all other things most needed-—purc, rich Blood. -—— — Ald. John Farber, of Mt. Clemens, has become insane, and will have to go to an asylum. @————o-——@- Fishing is the chief paying indus- try at Baraga. _ ...-, ~-~—.~u-.---..- Oct. l5,l887. TIEIE G-RANGE V I -SI'I‘OI?.. gbituaries. ROG EH8- WHEREAS, The grim Messenger. Death, has called from our Grange Bro. William Rog- ers, a worthy member of Ravenna Grange, No. 373, aged 7: years. Resolved, That in the death of Bro. Wm. Rogers the Grange has lost a worthy mem- her, the widowed sister at beloved and loving husband. the children a kind and indulgent parent,-and the community an honored and led citizen. Resolved, That our charter be draped in mourning for thirty days and that these reso- lutions be made a part of our Grange record and acopy be sent to the GRANGE VISITQR for publication. Com. ROGERS- On July I3, 1887, Sister Mary Rog- ers, of Alpine Grange, No. 348, having passed through the sunshine and shad- owui Slhty-itlgllt years in this world was (:'.lll<x.l to the beziutilul home above. Always prewut at Grange meetings when not kept at home by sickness, ii lrieiid to all. we felt that we had met with agi-eat loss when told that “Aunt Mary†lnul left. us. We wish to ex- press our hcarttclt ayiiipathy tor the hnsbaiid and family in this their great sorrow, always rcuieiiiberiiig that the Savior whom she loved and served “doeth all things well.†Let our CllJ.l'CGI‘ be draped in mour1i- lug the usual length ot time. but let us cherish her memory in our Ilt:2il'iS‘ for all time, trying so to live tllzlt we may all meet her in the llOllll“ IJt‘_\'()llLl the gi‘llV(:. (Jon. Wlll'l‘l.\lUr-- Ala iiiuotiiig of (.)tll-Lltllltl Poinonai Gmiigl-, No, .3, held zit l"2u'iiiiiigtoii. August Iii, 1.5757, the following \V:t.s uii':ininion.~'l_v ndopted: \Vl{l<)l\l-;,\.~;. l)ur brother, J. is. Whiting, has been taken {ruin our inidst by the iiivisiliie Hand of l)c:i'.h and the places he tilled with faithfulues.-‘ and lmiioi‘ are now vacctiit; l.l’lC‘.t3* fore, Kesolvesl, Tint vie. as :1 Umiige, deeply feel the loss which we have susaaincd in the death of llro. Whiting. Resolved, Thai we extend our hczirtfelt sympathy to his widow and family in their deep alllictioii. We feel that the home mourns the loss ofa kind husband and lather, the Grange ailiitliful member. the poor 21 benefï¬tor, and the State an honored citizen. Resolved, That Bro. Wliiting‘s example, as a man of invincible integrity and strong convictions of duty, is worthy the emulation of all. Resolved, That as a token of our respect to the deceased and his family .i copy of these resolutions be sent to the widow and also to the URA!\’L.ls‘ Visiroit for publlcalloli. Coy. -BUUNIL’-— At :1 meeting of Branch County Po- mona (‘xr:iiigc, held in Butler (jrange Hall Allglist ii, the iollowing resolu- tions ofrcspcct to the nieiiior_v oi Mr-.<. J. U. Boone were adopted. Died, at lier home in Quiiicy, J lily I9, 1567, after 8. brief Illlltfiérl of ty- llOl(.l fever, Si.~ater J. (J. Boone. bistcr ooiie was a worthy tiicmber oflliuiiicli Cuuiity Poiiioiia Uriuiige and dearly beloved by all who knew her. She wits ever i'e:uly with open heart and wil- ling h:inds to «liscliui'g<a her every duty to the Gmiige niid help to iiiake our Grange home, a home indeed. She was a true Patroii, a iirm iriend, and the light ofa happy home; tliereforc, Resolved. By Branch County Pomona Grange, That in the loss of Sister Boone we realize our loss to the Grange, to the commu- nity in which she was held in the highest es- teem, and to the loved ones in her home. Resolved, That a copy Oi these resolutions be sent to the bereaved family and to the GRANGE VislToR for publication, also that they be spread at large upon the minutes of this meeting as apart of the records of the Grange. COM. The cabinet organ was In- troduced in its present form by [anon «Ii Hamlin in 1861. I Other makers followed In the manufacture of these Instruments, but the Mason & Hamlin Organs have always main their stlpremucyns the beat in the world. Mason is Hamlin ofler, as demonstration of the In nled excellence of their organs. the fact that at al of the {great Woi-ld’a Exhibitions, since that of Paris. 1867. in competition with best makers of all countries they have invariably taken the highest honors. ‘Blue ated catalogues free. ( Mason & IlamIln‘s Plano Stringer was Introduced by them in 1682, and has been I pronounced by experts the “gr t in castes improvement pianos in hall’ a century." A circular. containing testimonials from three uuisdurgl p 3efB, musicians, and tnnemfllsent, '0 e w l seripiivecalalague tonnyap cant. ;l§’lnu}glst;i1i‘d Organs sold for cash dr easy payments; U MASON &. HAMLIN URBAN I PIAIIOCO. I54 Trunont St., Boston. 46 E. Mill Sl.(UlIlon Sq), MN. 149 Ave.,VCIll¢»:_agl_).__V Oct. 11:4 . TH E BEST INVESTMENT for the Fanuly, the School. or the Profou- sional or Public Library, is a. copy of the latest issue of Webster's Unabridged. Besides many other valuable features, it contains A Dictionary 0! 118,000 Words, 3000 Engravings. A Gazetteer of the World locating and describing Zâ€:,0()0 Placc-s, A Biographical Dictionary of nearly 10,000 Not:-ti Persons). All in One Book. soon more Words and nearly 2001) more Illustra- tions than any 0I.llv'_I' Aiiit-rivrizi IIl'.'ll0lii|l’)'. Sold by all l$O0IieL*lI('l'.’~.. Pnmphlct frt-r.-. G. O C. MEI-ll‘-IIAM & CO., l‘ub'm,Sprin,;zi:.l«.l. Ma‘ Oct. i5u It is Absurd For people to expect a cure for Indiges- tion, unless they refrain from eating what is nnwholesome; but it anything will sharpen the appetite and give tone to the‘ digestive organs, it is Ayer’! $.3- Iapnrlllo. Thousands all over the land testify to the merits of this medicine. Mrs. Sarah Burroughs, of 248 Eighth street, South Boston, writes: “ My hus- band has taken Aye:-'8 Sarsaparilla, for Dyspepsia. and torpld liver, and has been greatly beneï¬ted." A Conï¬rmed Dyspeptic. 0. Canterbury, of 141 Franklin st., Boston, Mass., writes, that, suffering for years from Indigestion, he was at last induced to try Ayer’s Barsaparilla and, by its use, was entirely cured. Mrs. Joseph Aubin. of High street, Holyoke, Mass, suï¬ered for over a. year from Dyspepsia, so that she could not eat substantial food, became very weak, and was unable to care for her family. Neither the medicines prescribed by physicians, nor any of the remedies advertised for the cure of Dyspepsia, helped her, until she commenced the use of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. "Three bottles of this medicine," she writes, “ cured me.†Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, PREPARED BY Dr. J. C. Ayer 8: Co., Lowell, Mass. Price $1: six bottles. 35. Wonh $6 a bottle. L.S.&M S.R.R- KA.l.AM.AZUO DIVISION TIME TABLE. Siniidarrl téme~—9oth meridian. GOlNG SOUTH. ‘W _""* W_,~N‘i{'&2'CilQ"i'Si'l-E {V â€__w_ _ >__â€____V_A>_> ,Express.lI§.x E: M‘ I..v Grand Rapids. . . . .- I ay Fl [7745 AME -7.15?! 5 «>0 M4 Ar White Pigeon. Ar Toledo. . . . . Ax Cleveland. . Ar Bittfalo. . . . . ArAIIeg:ui.... .-§go2“:55<_“ 930" A: Kalamazoo io 35 ' E 705 “ '12 35 5'31 Ar Schoolcraf. )io';7 " 7 35 ‘ I 195 " Ar Three Rivers iiin: “ I: 805 “ 3 320 " l '1-.'6iN‘¢ Noiirn: ' ‘“ " """“iWs*s,'ï¬Tc =1?‘ & Mi.E:<2:sS3.i I .}n 55 A.M,‘,ll 4cAM'. l_..._ W ay Fl .f()A|7I'M-535" . .. Ar Toledo Jr‘ 0' " I 940 " 1 650 PM Ar White Pigeon. ...; o _s,_.-, AM‘. 22:: kw; 9.,5.un Ar Three Rivers . . . . . . . ..l 6 1;“ t .2 48 " ‘ii 05 " Arschoolcraft . . . . . . . . . ..E6n.9"§3i7" i2i5" All ruin: connect at White Pigeon with tmim on M, E. VVA1'I‘LB\‘. Supt. Kalamuoo Division. Kalamazoo. main line. MICHIGAN CENTRAL RA.II.R0.AD. DEIARTURE or nzztms mom rcAi.Ax.\zoo. 'I‘IME-TABLF.—M.AY 18. 138.4. Standard time—9oth merid.i:in._ WES'FWARD. 2A. M.;P. M. Kalamazoo Accoirimoainiion leaves. . .3 4 Kalarmxzoo Express xrives . ' . .- Evening Express . Paciï¬c Express. Mail . . . . . . . . . . . Night Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Kalamazoo Accouunodation ‘.eava.. . .. Evening Express west and Night Express east daily ex- cept Saiurdays. All other trains daily except Sundays. Frei ht trains mrrying ngers out from Kalamazoo as fo lows: No. 29 (east at 5:10 P. M. and No. ac (west) at 8:10, bring passengers from east at X2145. P. M. H. B. Liznwum. Gen. Manager. Detroit. I. A. Quinn. General Freight Agent. Chicago. 0. W. RUGGLIS. G. P. &. T. A., Chicago. German Horse and Cow POWDERS! This powder has been in use many years. It is largel used lfy the farmers of Pennsyl. Vania, and the Patrons of that State have purchased over ioo,ooo pounds through their purchasing agents. Its composition is our se- cret. The recipe is on every box and 5-pound packs e. It is made by I)r. Oberholt2.er’s Sons Co., Phoenixville, Pa. It helps to di- gest and assimilate the food. Horses will do more work with less food while using it. Cows will give more milk and be in better condition. It keeps poultry healthy and in- creases the production of eggs. It is also of great value to them while molting. It is sold at the lowest possible wholesale ‘prices by R. E. JAMES, Kalamazoo; GEO. '. HILL& CO., 115 Randolph St., Detroit; THOS. MASON, [81 Water St., Chicago, Ill.; and ALBERT STEGEMAN, Allegan. Put up in 60-lb. boxes (loose). Price EIGHT CENTS r 1b., 3o—lb. boxes of 6 5-11). packages, an Cams per lb. Allen Durfee, imiixisnixo FUNERAL DIIKEC-TOR» N 0. 103 Ottawa Street, Grand Rapids, - - Mich. Residence, 193 Jefferson n y PATE NTS. LUCIUS C. WEST, Solicitor ’of American and F orei :1 Patents, and Counsellor in Patent Causes, rade marks, Copyrights, Assign- ments, Caveats, Mechanical and Patent Drawings. Circulars free. 105 E. Main St., Kalamazoo, Mich. Branch office, London, Eng. Notary Public. i apritl AEENTS VIANTE 'r.*:::.r.*l*.° BEflT1l(lV‘9WV Elsl‘ilï¬'éh£l:d"l‘l.1n|% ‘mm B . Moctllld " an-nu. *3v“r°'- E““"’“"'°“.6EllEVA iiunstnv 184 . ionthl w. "i~‘."'sM1'i~§', GENEVA. NowYork. Aurts I4 SPECIAL NOTICE I ‘I0 FARMERS AND USERS 0!‘ Rubber and Leather BELTING. We are the Michigan agents for the New York Belting and Packing Co., the oldest and largest manufacturers (in the United States) of Rubber Belting and Hose, and manufacture the very best goods in the mar- ket, and it will pay you to call on us when in want of any such goods. We manufac- ture from Hoyt’s stock the very best pure oak tanned, short lap leather belt. and to farmers as well as all users of such goods, we would say that it does not pay to buy poor goods; the best is always the cheapest. We carry in stock a full line of endless belts for threshers, both in standard and extra standard, and our standard is fully guaranteed as good as most makes of what is called extra standard. We solicit cone spondence, and to prove our assertion, Q our goods. E. G. Studley & Co., No.4 Monroe St., Grand Rapids, - - - Mich. Manufacturers and dealers in all kinds of . Mill and Fire Department Supplies; agents for A. G. Spaulding & Bro., sporting goods, and for Columbia and Victor Bicy- cles and Tricycles. julyi5t6 Current Rates on Chicago Market. Potatoes, No. i, ripe, bus 85 @ “ oil stock . . . . . . . . .40 (‘Zr ,4 Turiiips, yellow, "(B bu . .. .27 .2g Unions, choice, “ .. . . .85 @ .90 Apples, “ No. i, 19 bbl. 4.00 ‘Q 5.00 “ No. 2, stock, " .. @ 2.5;. Carlots sold at 5 per cent. coinrnission. Apples, dried, per ll» . . . . . 4 @ 6 Apples, evaporated, 19113.. 9 @ .12 Onions, selected. bbl. .. 2.50 @ 2.75 Rutabagas, _ “ @ 1.25 Turmps, white, “ .75 @ Loo Beans, navy, bu. . . .. 1.60 @ “ medium, “ 1.50 @ \VooI, washed, ‘lb . . . .. .30 @ .38 “ miwashed, “ .16 @ .28 Veal, choice, “ . . . .. .07 @ .09 Eggs, fresh, “ . . . .14 @ Butter. dairy, _ lb. . . .. i2 @ .i8 “ creamery “ . .i8 .3. .24 " roll _ " .i2 ab .18 Clover seed, 1_i,?‘bu . . . . . .. 4.35 @ 4.40 Timothy “ . . . . . . . L90 @ L9 Hides, salted, G, WI!) . . . . .07}4@ On produce not named write for prices. If you have anything l0 sell or ship write for inioriuation to THOMAS MASON, ‘ (jenernl Grange Agency (63 South Water St., Chicago. ThePERKlNSVVlNl)MlLL .14, Buy the Best, And Save Money It has been in constant use lor 16 rears, with a record equal by none. WARRANTED notto blow down. unless the Tower goes with it; or against any wind that does not disable substan- t.in.l farm buildings; to be perfect; to outlast and do better work than any other mill made. We manufacture both Pumping and Geared Mlills and carry a full line of Wind Mill Sup- p we. AGENTS WANTED. send {or Oataloguefcircular and Prices. Ad- dress PERKINS WlND MILL at AX CO., nlyltizz Mishawaltn, Indiana PRICE LIST OF SUPPLIES Kept in the oiï¬cc oi the Secretary ol the MICHIGAN STATE GRANGE, 4nd rent out Pa.rt— aid, on receipt of Carl Order, 011:7 I 2 Sta] of a Subordinate Grange, and (It: signature of in Marin or Serretawy. P rcelain ballot marbles, per hundred .. .. ... .. .3 Bank book, ledger ruled. for Secretary to keep accounts with members . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I on Blank record books (express paid) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Order book, containing we order: on the Treauh rer, with stub. well bound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Receipt book. con ' L, we receipts from Treas- urer to Secretary, with club, well bound. 9:: Blank receipis for dues, per xoo, bound . 50 Applications for membershi, , per we so Secretary’: account book (new nyle). 50 Withdrawal cards, per dozen . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Diniits, in envelopes. per dozen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . as By-Laws of the State Grange, single copiu roe; per dozen .... ....... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75 B ~Iaws bound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. I0 “ lad Echoes." with music. single copy 25¢; per dozen. . ............. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. on The National Grange Choir, single copy coc; pe II-.......... .. fl Rituals. single copy.. . . 25 " rdozen... I40 “ a Fifth Degree, for Pomona Gran: per copy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . no Blank “Articles of Association†for the incorpo- ration of Subordinate Grangcs, with copy of charter, all complete . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Io Notice to delinquent members. per roo ........ . . go Declaration of Purposes, per dozen 5c; per too. . 40 American Manual of Pnrlinmen Law . . . . . . . so " " “ mynorocco tuck) r Digest of Laws and Rulings . . 40 Roll books . . . . ... . . . . . .. x5 Patrons’ Badges. . :5 Ofliccis’badges.......... ...... ... ......... .. so C0-OPERATIVE i.i1'izru.-rumz. History and Objects of Co-operation. ._. . . . . . . . .. as What is Co-o ration? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 0:.- Some of the caknessas of Co-o ration .... .. oa Educational Funds; How to Use ' hem on Associative Farming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . or The Economic Aspect of Co operatic on Association and Education 05 The Principles of Unity.. or The Perils of Credit. . . . . . oi Fundamental Principles of Co-operation .... . ... oi J. T. COBB. Scc’y Michigan State Grange, Schoolcraft, Mich. Address Dr. William Rose, lllllllll lelriniy iiigu. Graduate of Ontario Veterinary Col- lege, Toronto, Canada. Will profes- sionally attend to all diseases of Horses and Cattle. Telephone No. 515. j2i8East Fulton St..Gd. Rapids, Mich. II|Â¥1!1 ---—TEE-4“- Patrons’llroceryHouse Under Contract with the Executive Committees of the Pennsylvania and New York State Granges and recognized by the state Granges of Ohio. New Jersey and Delaware to fuinish Granges with all kinds of Groceries. We carry a large and complete stock of all Groceries, Sugars, Syrups, Molasses, Coffees, Teas, Spices. etc. We all all orders from Patrons when the order is under Seal of Grange and signed by the Master and Secreta- ry of the Grange, and upon receipt of goods and found satisfactory - ment to be made within 30 days from date of bills. We are now ï¬lm 0l‘d6l‘8 1'l'0lll Pa-trons in Michigan as the through rates from Philadelphia are very reasonable, as the railroads are cutting through rates. A trial order from Granges in Michigan will convince them that they can Purchase. Groceries to advantage in Philadelphia» If you desire information in regard ta prices on any goods in our line of business or freight rates do not hesitate to write us. as we endeavor to answer all inquiries promptly and satisfactorily. We will mail free upon request our Complete Price List of Groceries, giving the wholesale prices of all Goods in the Grocery Line. THORNTON BARNES, Wholesale Grocer and Grange Selling Agent, 241 North ‘Water Street, marrgyi Philadelphia. Penn. year. paid without question. Montgomery Ward 6:. Co. 227 & 229 Wabash Ave., N. B.—After Septcrnber 1st, 1887, we will occupy 111, 112, 113 (E 114 Michigan Ave, 2 blocks north of Earposit-ion Building. MONTGOMERY WARD &. 00. our N E H’ S TORE, Trie: eiaiiaia. We issue the Buyers’ Guide in March and September of each It is now a book of 350 pages, 8% x ll inches in size, 32,35! square inches of information for the consumers. It describes, illustrates and gives the price of nearly all the necessaries and luxuries in daily use by all classes of people, and is sent free to any address by mail or express, at our option, upon receipt of ID cents to pay the cost of car- riage. We charge nothing for the book. All of the goods quoted in the Guide we carry in stock, which enables us to make shipments promptly and as ordered. We are the original Grange Supply House, organized in I872 to supply the consumer direct at wholesale prices, in quantities to suit the purchaser. We are the only house in existence who Indie this their exclusive business, and no other house in the world carries as great a variety ofqoods as ourselves. Visit- ors are invited to call and verify our statement. We are the authorized agents of the Illinois State Grange. Send for the Guide and see what it contains. if it is not worth ID cents, let us know, and we will refund the amount CHICAGO. ILL. CHICAGO & GRAND TRUNK RAI WAY TIME TABS, JUNE 4, 1887, TEAWO WB§V AL MERIDIAN ‘HMS. TRAINS lASTWARD—C8NTl.Al. IIBRIDIAII 1'3]. (No. :8. No. 4 No. 6. No. i. hit: , ,.,,_ 5 ! Express Express. Expires. ' MaiL Express, Exp‘ PortHurou.Lv . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7o5A.u.l755r.Ii. . 9054.11. 3u5r.u. 8 x5r.u. 831 u 93‘ -v u ,5 u 533 u Io’, .. 9 a6 " ro ro " 12 55 r. M. 6 5: " :2 or A. I. 9 35 u 10 ‘S u u 7 ,9 M X’ ‘.3 . . I0 30 " u so " “ ‘ . . . . . . . .. 1 07 "' . xiooP.u.r2a5A.Il. " Box " ray " _ H ‘S u , 20 in u 8 ,5 u , ‘J u “ Lv.. 6 3o 12 05 " i 25 " "; 8 55 " a 30 “ Vicksburg . . . . . . . . . 7 :8 in 45 " 2 at " "= 9 co " 2 35 " Schoolcraft. . . . . . . . . 7 30 i2 55 " 2 32 " " 9 43 " 3 gs 0 Marcellus ........ . . 1 52 x :6 " . . . . . . . .. ' to :4 " . no -4 Cassopolis . . . . . . . . . 3 17 x ga " 3 19 " " n o8 “ 5 03 “ South Bend. ..... . . 9 no 2 28 “ 4 o7 " " II 31 “ 5 4o " Valparaiso . . . . . . . .. to 30 4 oo " 5 52 ' " :2 01 A. I 6 :5 “ Chicago ......... .. :2 40 2. II. 6 3o “ S no " " r :6 " 1 35 " Way Freight carrying passenije:flg'oiug East, 3.30 P. M.: going west. 10.05 A. M. ‘Stop for passengers on sig Nos.3. 4,5nnd6rundaily. Tickets sold and baggage cbecltedto all For through rates and nine apply to G. of Canada and United States. . VVATSON. Local Agent. Schoolauï¬: W. E. DAVIS, Aflnh an: Gen'I Passenger Agent. Chicano: W. l. SPICER. General Mannzer. Deuou. GRANGE o-o1vr1vrIss_ro1\I Housi 1 'r::-zomns MASON, General Commission Merchant, 163 South Water St., Chicago, ’ Respectfully Solicits Consignments oi Friits,Vtielah1ex,Bn'lvi,Eigs,Grass SBBII,RaWFlltHllBi,PBllt'hIlill,&l BONDED AGENT of the N’. Y. Produce Exchange Association, 4 Chartered Feb. i3, i878. All Orders Receive Proper-Attention. AT FFIEQENT DATES EACH MONTH mm CHICAGO, -; PEORIA 0* fsrtoï¬uaiis. EHOICE OF ROUTES; VIA iAliiuiN....:.°..E.l“.V..i.".?-.2, OMAHA. STJ OSEPH, ATCHISUN on KA N S A S CITY. For dates, rates. tickets or further information apply to Ticket Agents of connecting lines, or address PAUL MORTON, Gen. Pa.-'s.&Tkt.I,r_;t..Chicag'o, Ill- Marl5yl Make Your Money Easy! ARMERS and Farmers’ Sons can make more money by engaging with us than at anything else they can do. Why? lit. Because we publish only books which any- one can sell and which everyone buys. zd. We guarantee a salary larger than can be earned at anything else. $5.00 outï¬t frc. Write for particulars. Standard Publéshin House. FLIN . MICH. ' ii.°$'.'.°.'L‘i.t'i."’i‘.‘.â€.‘i‘f.°.§‘_ CDW TIE ._. Pushes them lwzk when standing. ‘ : draws them forward when lying - % $?' ‘i~‘2°<':3‘u£°vl«‘ul'»°'?‘ia‘.’.‘¥..‘l‘i"s'z’xt July i, n6 i i E 8 , TI-IE G-RANGE VISITOR. Oct. I5. I887 gazing %Ullt5' glut.- Who First Peopled America? This continent was probably first peopled from Asia, the birthplace of man. Injustwliat way it happened is uncertain. Chinese vessels cortstiiig along the shore as was the custom among the early voyagers tiny have been driven across the Paciï¬c Ocean by a storm, or parties waiidering across Behring Straits in search of ad- venture foniid this a pleasaiit. land and determined to make it their home. American antiquities in many parts of North America are found to con- tain the remains of a prehistoric peo- ple. In the Mississippi Valley, from the great lakes to the Gulf, there ex- tends it line ot defensive earthworks; the largest forest trees are found grow- ing upon these rainparts. The liuli:in.~ have no traditions as to the origin ot these strange structui-es._ Opposin- Newark, 0., is one of these strange mounds, or monuments. that covers nearly two square miles. It is ironi two to twenty feet in height. in the park in the city of KlII:ilII:iZl)0, in our owii State, is one of these straiigv mounds, and as I have looked at it I have wondered m.iny times wliose hands formed it. There isalsoa strange structure in Adains County, 0., timi represents very at-ciirnzeiy a -erpeiii 1,000 feet long. its body winds in gl'zlC0llll cu l'\’0~:lllll in its wide extend- ed jiws lies the li;_rnrc of an aniuial that it r(::.‘Iil:l about to sivnllow. 'l‘hc~t» l'IlUllilIl\‘ >0alll‘illll£’~' t-rowii steep hill- and Cuihlsl of tiilcln,-s anti t-inli:uik- ments which show quite an :unonnt «-1 skill in inilitary M‘ll'lll'l‘. 'l‘lu-<c pt‘<H,ilI- pI'0l)’llJl_V at one time iiiliztbited (feu- tral Aiiicrica and there tlevelopt-cl :i higlistatc of L‘l\'lllZ:lliUil. ’l‘hcre llH*_‘.' built iiotonly mounds, but teiiiplc.-. aqncducts, and line paved 1'o.1d.=. An- other str.-iiige kind of cartliwork i- found opposite St. Louis, Mo. it cover.- eiglit square miles and looks like an altar or some religious structure. The Indians were the successors of the mound builders but were far their in- teriors iii civilization. It is not known why the ancient race left or lroin whence the Indian came. it is sup- posed the tierce savage tribes from the north drove the former tribes south- ward. The Indian has well been termed “the red man ot the forest.†lle built no churches, or cities,orschool-houses. His house was a bark Wigwam. Neither did he build any roads, but followed trails or footpaths through the VVOULIH and paddled his birch bzirk canoe or swam the rivers and streams as his fan- cy led him. lle had no cow or beast of burden. lie thought all labor de- grading and lit only for women. iii.- squaw built his wigw.-ini,cut his wood and carried his loads when they jour- neyed. \Vhile he hunted or lI.'5ll('tl slu- cleared the ground for his corn by burning down the trees and .~er:itt-liing the ground with a crooked stick or digging it up with a clam shell. She coolsed their food by dropping hot stones into a tight willow basket con- taining the niaterizil for soup. Ilia leaviiigs were sutticient (or thought to be) for her, and the coldest place in the wigvnm was her seat. The (1 lg often had the warmer place and sh»- could move to make him more comfort- able. If the Indian had any idea of a Supreme Being it was vague and dc- gradiiig. Ilcaven was to him a happy huiuing ground or a gay feast wln-rr his dotr should join in the dain-,c. ll.- Worsiiippcd no idol but peopled '!II n - turc with spirits, which dwelt no. only in birds, beasts, and I‘t'plI us, but also in forests, lakes, and rivers. Il- -believed these spirits had power to help or harm him and so would apolo- gize to all -tlie animals that he killed and even promised the ï¬shes that their bones should be preserved. Such was the Indian 200 years ago and very much the same is he to-day. lie can not brook the scttlci-’s cabin nor the long lines of iron rails that carry emigration toward the west. Unless he can be induced to give up his roving, restless habits and become civilized he is doomed to destruction. ELIZA. The Fruit Belt. DEAR Cot;sixs:—Micliigan in the early periods of U. S. History was not an attractive State to settlers. The eople seemed afraid to enter within nschilly borders, and, therefore, not till after the war of 1812 did the peo- ple hear uitich ofour great State. The iiiii along the shores of the Great Lakes seemed so sandy as to give one an idea of barrenuess. Fzirtln.-r inlaiil the explorer was nn-t with dense lor- ests and swamps and consequent dis- couragements, which were barriers to the home seeker. By anti by time revealed to the more venlurous that along the eastern shore of Lake Michigan all kinds of fruits that grow in the temperate cli- mates, would grow lierc. Ami, now, I.-iking about one tier of counties on the weslerii shore, from licrrieii to Benzic counties is one great fruit belt of the United k%|n,Il".“. In this belt is cultivated \'ast«pi:i:i!'ili--s, of peaches, apple-s,gripi~s.p«-ir-, plums and small fruits. In IiI'l'l'llll, Van Enron, and Allegan Counties are rais- cl the most pcziclics; although inany are raised in iiorllwrii counties anti more plums are l‘2ti~‘t'.‘ll north than south, and evei'ywherc do we liiid ap- pl -s. Anti the cultivation ot tln-so fr tits aflbrd it good share of thc li\e'i. had in this region. From the time SLl';lVV'l)(,'l'l'll!S bcgiii t.o ripru, lhc ltisl of ivlny, till the la~t:tpplc l) ll’|'i‘i lizisgoiic Su»'.’i(:WllCi‘L', :1 special ii-uit train on the ‘ Chicago & West Michigan railroad car- ries tne lruit of the inland shipping places to Chicago. VVnile from the h.-irbors of Benton Harbor, South Haven, and Sangautuck are shipped lliousaiuls oi baskets of peaches and barrels on barrels of apples and crate upon crate ct berries to the same mar- ket and other ports across the Lake. From there it is again sliippetl. And the East, West and South have their palates and stoin-iehs pleased with the fruit of the great belt. This train gathers up the fiuit from the various stations in the early cveii- ing and gets to Chicago in the morn- ing. The boats leave their ports about 9 P. M. and arrive in the morn- ing also. One could not wish to see ii greater display of industry and beauty combined than to visit a large peach orchard in peach harvest time. The owners have pickers to pick them, more help to bring to the packing house where are girls to put them in biskets and cover them with tarleton which enhances their beiuity and pro- tects them at the slime time. They no then covered with an open wooden cover and marked with a stencil to ~~.inu- t-oniini.~,~ioii inci‘cli_:iiit. Apples from the Traverse regions are shipped nrtny times directly to i-Ziiglaiitl; tlicrefore grace the tables of l‘Ill‘_!'ll~‘ll Noblt-inen perlinps. I’lums and grapes are packed in -H-\l'l\' the s-one lll:llllll‘l‘ as pciu-lic’~: but all berries are put in crates. Ont -ran‘ luihls sixteen one qu:ti't boxes. ~‘m~ill fruit is ll(‘fli‘l_\' all ])ll‘,l\'Cli li_\ \\'tIlllt‘ll and children who l'l,‘l'l.‘i\'(3 froiu .‘ll'(!lliélllll.tlIlllliiiutl\l‘UlÂ¥C0lltSti.(1ll{ll‘l Ior Iheir st-i'\'icc.-'. Wliiic the produc- -r lllfllU‘R.‘lllli0lll‘~‘[ll\’Il!;I.f1ll(ll'lll'lli§ll -.< cinployiiieiil tor tho.-c about him it is :i l:llll(‘!!llll)ll3 fin-l that the i‘:tili'mtl i'I!llll)‘lll'\’ and coniini-~'ion lll(‘I’(fll:llll are the oiit,-s who rcii p the li:ii'vest'-. Cotrsi.\' I\lAF.. ----— ————-n~«—-———-—-- '\Vic have been well pleast-ti willi the iiitt-rest the young people have tztkci. in Entoniology. You will, my dear --ouug lricuds. ï¬nd many tliiiigs oi great interest in the insect world it you are anxious to learn about theui. You will need ii microscope to aid you in your study, perhaps you have out-. it you have, What a pleasure it must be to you, to examine and study spec- imens from time to time at your Club meetings for of course whenever you meet to discuss the subject of insects, every member should bring some spec- imen to inspect. The s:uiie course might be adopted in the study of Hot- iny with both plea3siii'c and proï¬t. (lo on with your study :uid report xvhnt progress you are iuaking when you make your quarterly report. Yours ti'iil_\',"“"---‘3 Auur KATE. —- —’ It is iIS(‘l(ES:J to attempt the cure"of any tlisorder, if the blood is allowed to remtiin iinpurt-. Ncur.-ilgia and |'lll5lllll>1li.~‘lll are ti':ice-.il>lt: to 8 dis- ‘ll'lil‘_|l‘li condition of the blood. and in iuiiiiliei'lt-ss cases have lit-e1iciii'cd by taking a. few bottles of Ayci"s Sarsa- parilla. ——--———<o}--——————~ Mileage Tickets at Two Cents. The Uhicago &- Grand Trunk and Detroit. llr-ind Haven 5; .\lilw;ui1kee ititilway A_~:‘ciit~‘ li:ive_jiist been in- strut-ted to issue to all who apply lor thousiind mile tickets, limited one year from date ofissue. good for the one per- son named on the ticket, at twoci-nts per mile, or $20 per ticket. These tickets are good on the line of the tlliicago & Grand Trunk and Detroit, Grand ilnvcn & Milwaukee R.=.lll\Va_\'F 4‘onipany’s stc:miers between Grand II'I\'l'll and Milwaukee. the lliichigan \.ir Line and I)eti'oit Division of the (i‘rr:iiid Trunk, and the G rcat \Vcsterii Division of the (iraiiti Trunk between Port liuroii and Niagara Falls, and be- tween Detroit and Niagara Falls, and on the line of the New York, Lake Erie & Western Railway between Ni- agara Falls and Buffalo in either di- rection. ._._._¢o:-————-——— A starved thoroughbred is of all sheep theiuo-t sh |lhi_\ ,5-erubby, scraw- ny. unthrifty .-hccp on earth. Oi it- self the most abject, pitiful, lonesome. .-'orrowful. gloomy, diizml. helpless. blue, and its owner looks just like it. The owner of such a flock will squirm and wince and apologize, anti explain in a most pathetic way of the general t»lppell.i‘llllC(3 of starvation aiitl _ncglect so apparent, and all the time give you a vivid, glowing story of a pedigree as ‘iopcle~s in proï¬ts as are his bare pas- tures. —-—-—————-1¢é—-——————- How's This for Longevity? HASTINGS, Micii., Anon 23, 1887. MR. EDITOR-I bought paint in 1865 and it looks Well yet. We are going to paint our Grange Hall with the same. F ratcrnnlly, C. A. Ni-;wLAnD. Sec Advertiscnient I’atrons’ Paint W orks. Ilcns should luivcthciriuorning feed as soon as it is light. enough for them to see to eat. Four times a week give three parts eaeli of wheat and buck- wheat, one of oats, and one of corn, ;_ri'm|ntl. Il:irel_v iuoistcn thiswith hot milk or writer, avoid making it at all sloppy. In cold weather feed as warm as l'l|II be eaten. Add to this, twice a week, a quarter ol' a teaspoon of red pr-ppcr to twenty-ï¬ve fowls, and once in four weeks dissolvcand add the same amount of copper:u=. -- —- ————-—-—-noa———————~~~ It ought to be settled beyond dispute that it pays to provide good -'~'llf:lll.‘l' for all the stock on the larin. The siircst. plan. sis l‘:iras' pos.-ililt‘.i.-I to provide for llii: :1ll1'.'l(l. ol the time when it may be wniitcd. Powderly's Predictions. _ Mi1~.'xssroi.is, Oct. 4.-—-In an inter- view to-day Mr. '1‘. V. Powderly said: "It is no doubt true that our numbers are fewer than they once were, but we understand each other better. There were a great many who came into the order through curiosity and the ex- citement of the times, but they did not have the interest of the inovcmcnt at heart and have dropped out.†"But it is true that there are many branclie.~‘ to the labor movement, and is this not internal dis~'ioltitioii.†"On the contrary, these bmiiclics are only an - vidt-nee of it henltliy growth. There is nothing that remains perfectly quiet, except a corpse, and I like to see the men who are engaged in labor re- form have diversiï¬ed opinions. It shows that they are thinking, and God speed the time when all men will think. Now mark my words. for I am speaking with some knowledge of the subject we are dealing with, the time will come when all these several divis- ions of the labor inovemenl will unite and we will have one grand reforni organiz'uion I do not say that I am right in everytliiiig. and, on the con- trarv, I must conless I am too oltcn wrong, but two factions of the labor inoveinent will come together and then .-is rcasoiiublc incn they will eratlicate the iiiipraclic:~.l lc:itlii°cs so that the best of both will be wcltlctl l()_L‘l"llll‘l‘. Aster lillri a third lnetion will eoiuc. and so on until a lllll'lIlUlll(lll< tinder- ~‘l:ii.-tl1ii_-_r is itrrivird at. The best ti! all will be t'lio.~'<-n and :1 pcrl‘c—_-t f:iln-it- will be the i'e.<ul!. 'i'lu-rt- '.v::s it lime in lily own i’:-cull:-.rlion wheii an l‘:ll,‘_"il§il~ llilll and an lri.~,hni:in (’-Jlllil not sit in the saiuc room without li;;:'illill,L" lin- %.-:illh- I'Ollllill,'lll‘('Li TIN) ye.ii'.~ lit forc- :«:i'.is~ the \V:ll('l‘, but that time li;i~ gjouc. __ , ____.,.b.._._ , New Llquor Law. .~‘;iloon-4 lll.'t_‘.' l't.‘lllzllll open from 6 A. )1. till ‘.1 1'. 51.. thougli the power i.- givcn to the municipal govcrnint-iit to loigthen tlicse liours if so desired until ll o’«-lo:-k I‘. in. \Vhen a saloon is clo-' d .1“ ECl'(‘(!lN must be removed so that the interior may be fully exposed. Minors must not be pr-rmitted to re- main inn saloon unless accoinpaiiied by parent or guartliaii. Otiicers who see any violation of the law may make _<uinmnry arrests without process. Forfeiture of license paid by saloon- kecpcr and his debarment from again engaging in the business until the time for which that tax was paid has ex pircd, and liability in $200 ï¬ne mid iinprisoiuncnt 60 days is the penalty for violation of the law. Barlciidei'.< are alike rcspoiisible with the propri- etors. The penalties iittacliiiig to the sale of liquor by tlriiggists is also se- vere; they must not sell or give any liquor to be used as ii lievemge. Native wines and cider may besold without paying a tax llilll‘,.~H the wim- Oi‘ cider is sold by the drink. in which case a tax must be paid. This is de- e-ididly important to lhriners who sell cider from barrels in their wagons and oet-,:isioii.‘illy deal it out by glass. and also to keepers of groceries and buck- ster stiiinls who l'f'l.‘lll cider. The Ignorant Grangers. The New York llerald, in defense of the moiiopolists, referring to the Inter State railroad law, thus speaks of those who represent their people in Con- gress: “'I‘hink of a Congressional mob of potlioiise and crossroiids politicians. lrekwootls, cow-on-n law_\'<-rs. bar. keepers, ward lumm -rs 8.1 d linktr<. .-pihcc-gum peddlers Irom the crngs of Vermont and the Adirondack wilds of New York, and Ignorant Graiigers, who, with grass-seed in their maues, have just crawled out. of the brush- piles in South west Missouri, Arkan- Fl.l.W, West Virginia, Indiana, Iowa. Texas. lllicliigaii, Minnesota, seizing and attempting to control, according to their crazy notions, these gigantic institutions and interests. The pcrdi- tion racked ingenuity of the devil, the father of most of our politics and pol- iticians, nevcr devised a maddcr com- bination of presumption and folly.†The above shows that the press in the large cities can easily besubsidized. Just how much the paper was paid for the above (if any) we cannot say, but amore contemptible attack on those who sought to r present the people has not been publis cd.—Ex. The Chicago-Alvlarket. OCTOBER i3, 1887. Potatoes, No. I, ripe, Q bus 7o @ _75 “ ofl" stock . . . . . . .. .55 @ .60 Turnips, yellow, W bu. . . . .28 @ .30 Onions, choice, “ .70 @ .75 Apples, “ No. 1,753 bbl. 2.25 @ 3.00 “ No. 2, stock, “ .. [.35 @ 1.75 Apples, dried, per ‘lb . . . . . 4 @ 6 Apples, evaporated, 9 @ ,1; Furnips, white, “ _75 @ Loo Beans, nayy, W bu..... 2.30 @ 2.40 “ medium. “ 2.20 @ 2,50 Wool, washed, 3? 13.. _ ., 326 (,3 45 “ unwashed, “ .13 @ .55 Veabchoicc. “ .07 @ .09 Eggs. fresh. “ .l7 (3 .18 Butler. dairy. 3;’=ltb..... .i2 @ .18 “ Creamery “ . .18 , .24 “ roll “ .12 .18 Clover seed, E bu....... 4.15 @ 4.25 Timothy “ “ 2.30 @ 2 40 Hides, salted, G, . . , . .07 _o8 On produce not named write for prices. I will advance on all car lots of choice winter apples $I.5o per bbl. and freight; and will keep posted on values here all that will correspond with me in relation to what they IIIVC to dispose of. Sacks for beans, wool and potatoes furnished free for their use in shipping to me. THOMAS MASON, General Grange Agency 163 South Water St., Chicago. OF CIIEOKERS. 9-†v’ mm P--1 Horr- c..... of re. mi 6...... 11.. sq... I"n.-i.-.lo. -n... um; Tnph Prln Pu-in. mi Eunyla nma. of L... Strli va..u..: «:..i.. All for an - I-on-I am... CAPITAL cum cu.. coi..mu..u. PATRONS’ SHOE HOUSE A.-IE{-I-Eiano, 121 North 8th Street, Philadelphia. Penn. L II(lCl_‘ (‘oéiti":irIt with the E.\’('f,‘llli\'(‘: (‘oiiiiiiitices of the New York, Pcnns_vlvI- - uni, . en 1 else} , Del uvzire, .\l:tiiw and Mit-liig-In Stale (},':iiigc-j, and res. oinmendcd by lll(.‘(1l'Llll;§’.'S 0! Illinois, Ohio, Kentucky anti Tennessee to Lowest W olesale Prices ! ————.n‘ THE Farmers Merchants and M h. ' STUDY ECONOMY a dollar well earned! of dollars can be saved t::iiii(:ill1l“yi‘ ing good slices, when you have the sole advantage of buyin at “ bola. sale prices.†Every pair of shoes is guarantexed g W Solid Leather Shoes i Strong, Serviceable and durable. Warranted to wear I Ladies’ Department. lllen’s Departmen L Ladies’ Solid Calf Bolton at . . . . . . . . . .. . .. . . . . Jr 50 .\len's Solid Kip Boots at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘- Ladies.’ rolid on Grain at... . Men’, flea“. 1.5,, 300,, 2, " '5 l..'idics’ Broad Heavy Grain at. . . . . . . . . i 50 Men'SrFlcSh Kip Bums 3, ’ _ ' . J _ _ . . . . . .. ------------- -- _ ‘ ., .' . . . . . . . . . . .. 2 oo “en 5 Heavy High Top Boots at , . . . . _ :..’|:“li('_'S’ (liilovc Bptmn at. . . . . . . . . 2 so Men's Solid Kip. Broad Soles at , , _ _ _ _ -7' W“ ‘‘-"‘‘’Y ID .:ice. . . . . . . .. i o M '- ‘ . .......... .. .2. : .*f:::t::':::S.:‘:;:.:‘;;-~- ‘ Indies Soft T.-.~y Kid at,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 co Z\lcu'_~; Hcavv l~f:i,4lish liraiu at I . . . . ' . ' ' . . . A . . I :1 Ladies’ Iiruy Common 5L-use at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 75 Mgnk, Brand Calf Boots at. . . ' . ‘ ' . ‘ I ‘ I ‘ I . . . ‘ ’ ' 3 J l'io"lc:s"."iiic-1 .\l.:tt Iiiti at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 00 .\le.i'~; lle:-i l, alf i~hoe.~; at. . . . . 3 Z: !..'1liI:\. Heavy Prlyblr: L.'i«:c.;it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 EU I Men's Solid Kip .l.ro:e at . . . . . . . . l- N’. 501’! Uluvc Lars at. . i go I .\I:‘!l’§ Solid Calf L:0Il‘.{rC~. it. 2,5 l..u C I<‘ine~t .\lr.r-i Ir» i{i.l at . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 5:; y1,.,,<S pi“, [,,.,_$‘. _\-}m;_=, ml _ ' 50 l..1t.'ic.~' Fol’; Uil ."‘e‘>l_\?-. at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2 so ‘ .\lcu'.»' liioiul Calf l..l'.‘t: id liutton ai ion l ' C llriin-'1, llrzavy ."\lor;;I:t«'i at _ . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2* no \‘!L.I“i‘|€:‘\Y‘I ,1" ll,‘ ,3‘, _ 1! .. >»' Niliii gall Lila!‘ zit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. i 75 ‘ .\ltu’s l".ui-:y lir rnuiv,-vi l..i-:5 at . V I . . ' . . ' H l':"mC<. Pan‘ Kid ll ' 7- .\le-n’s Ezig‘i-I: lhess ‘liars at ~ . . ‘ . . I I ‘ H ;- "7 P"“""d I. , 3 to \Il'Il'5 Fmiicli Call Sit-it-s :1: . . . . . . . . . . . I ' - H :. l‘-'-‘‘‘L'‘J 1':‘l£4l"l‘ "W"‘â€i~¢"l»'l"-‘w 2‘ ‘/5 I Mcnis Full l‘l’L\\ Ptition at . . . . . . . . . . ‘ . . - I . - . M ‘: '|-~i‘’-'-L‘»' UT‘:-<-ti ii’-"|\')'i‘-l.l[ 11'. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2 es i\lcn's Fiiicsl Iiniid Made. . ' . - . ' . . - - - . . i 1 ‘ on l:u;i:s' Fix,-in h Kid Button at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3 go Men‘; Solid French Calf zit I . V . . H ‘ Ladies’ Best Pclzbl»: l.c;ithv;-i at . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 2 50 ‘ Mun’; Fiiicsl Calf Shoes at. .. ~ . . . . I 3 S. -4—-- W..- ,_ __,, l -"_l¢'},'5_ F!'¢‘_'1¢'h ‘_U-31!" Boots at.. . ' . - L:itlics’â€Fl:in_iiel Shoes, all cloth, solid hand made Ladies‘ Cloth Slippers, Flannel Lining, at $1.00. ’ I P‘ . Buy the celebrated llauo Standard Tip Slices for your Children soled ï¬n- wear and tear. all sizes, at $1.00. ‘Millions of airs hay b ’ ' universal l5‘2l[la'l'a.(.‘ti0ll.‘ P e can sold and gwen RUBBER GOODS In all styles, qualities and gmdesl First wholesale prices’ W'e are new com. pletely stockcdlrigbt up with Rubbers, and in order to give full ben- efit and satisfaction we intend selling at 3 per cent abovc the cost. Read the list: ! i - _ Men s Rubbers. ; Ladies’ Rubbers- V‘len’s Solid Gum Boots, best quality . . . . . . . . . . .32 75 } Ladies’ VVool Lined Gum Boots . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .31 do \len's Heavy Gum Boots, Solid Ball and Heel,. . 2 5o Ladies’ 2d quality Gum Boots . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 1 .‘vien's Gum Boots, good quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 40 Misses Best Gum liools . . . . . . . . . . . . ' . . . I so .\Icn’s Gum Goodyc:ir's Rubber Boots. . 2 25 1 Childreus Solid Gum lioots . . . . . . . . . ‘ ' . ' ’ ' . - I H J \len's Gum VVoonsockct Rubber Hoots. . . . . 2 Go i Ladies’ Button-up Arctic.-s . . . . . . . . ’ - . . ‘ . - ‘ O . . . X :s .\Ien‘s Gum Caudee Riiiber Boots . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 275 1 Ladies’ \VoolAl:\skas . ‘B: ,‘.len's Solid (‘rum lit) its, heavy soles . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 25 Ladies’ Buckle -\ri:tics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Boys’ Solid Gum lioots . . . . . . . . . . _ 1,;;dig5' Hg.“-y R,,bbC,.S _ _ ' . _ _ _ _ H 9. Youths’ Solid Gum Boots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. i 65 Ladies’ Good Rubbers . . . . . . . . . . . . ‘I Men's Heavy \Vonl ,‘\l:|Sl{£l‘. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 95 .\lisse~ Buckie .-\nics . . . . . . . . . . _ _ :2 “°3"Y5 H‘=1“''Y 50â€â€œ R‘|1i>b€T5- go Cliiltlreifs Buckle .-\rctic<. . . . ‘ . _ _ . . . 6° \len's lleavy Buu:i;leAictics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i 00 E M isscs I’I:iiu Rubbers, . . . , , . _ ' I . . U , .\Icn's Hem/y(lvcrs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 60 Children's Plain Rubber“...............: . . . ‘ N 1 Gossamers and Rubber Goats. SUI’Elil()R QUALITIES AN D IUAKES. Ladies’ Silver Electric Goasamcrs 40 to 55 in" 31.52 00 Men's Long Gossamer Coat :ii.. 3 5. Ladies’ Silver Newport; and Raglans at . . . . . . . . . 2 00 ‘M“-“'5 Rubbfl‘ C0-"5 3‘ - ’ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - I D Ladies Plain Rubber Gossamers at . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 50 The EXTREMELY LOW PRICES on all our goods is sufficient evidence to our way of doing business. Mcn’s Buckle Plow Shoes $1.35: Mcn’s Velvet Slippers 30¢ Mews Goat Slippers 90c. ’ Send for our Catalogue and Price List; sent tree to anyone. We believe that Honest, Fair Dealing is the only basis for perniaiient prospcritv Bu of the maker at Vlfholesale prices, and save an enormous retail p'i-.oï¬t._ {all inquiries cordially answered. Ans §- Patrons’ Shoe IIousc' oflicinlly endowed by th E ' ‘ ' nearly all the Griinges in the coniitry, wholdesalexttiiiildiie iI(I’0IrIlt)[:)]ll8tt(;el’£i(;.; and Rubbers of all kinds and descriptions, ‘.21 North 8th Street ’I’hil.3 delphia, Penn. ju’ue1 ' WI-IY WHITE LEAD does not last one quarter the time. INGERSOLUS LIQUID RUBBER PAINT does. W}, White Lead does not last as it formerly did, is answered in our Pamphlet. Every on their own Painter, which is full of other valuable information about PAINTING. Cola Cards and all mailed free. MASTERS and SECRETARIES should write for a supply 6: their GRANGE. PATRON’S PAINT WORKS, 64 Fulton Street, New York, The first concern that sold direct to Patrons and gave wholesale trade di t keeps it up. Don’t buy any Paint till you write us. .“ Senior Life Insurance. The American Mutual Life Ins. Co., of Elkhart, Ind., is the BEST Senior Life ins. Co. in the wo ld. Tl 1 one each month. No aiiniuil dues. No poolls. Eai‘ceh lon‘:lelsttIla]s):1e:'§:T}?en[;.l’ lhat month. ABSOLUTELY SAFE. Pays promptl without uibbl' 0' Will transfer members from other companies free. Ad rose the H‘c(i-i-eta -"IE3 Elkhart, Ind. Septlbti’ Sriiwiiirr GRE Ei.\'\VO0I) STOCK FARM. Poland China Swine a Specialty. Breeding Stock recorded in Ohio P. C. Record. Cor- responden c and inspection invited. B. G. BUELL, LITTLE _PRAIRIE RONDE, Cass Co., Mich ;.mcH|§;i:r.Pssir.in£E ADDRESS G: On HRWPTON. Detroit. Mich. June 1,1310 Oct. lm-'1‘, iLL§ "CH ICH ESTER’S ENGLISH." The Original! and only Genuine. Fiife nnd nlwavs itrlirihl -. Beware of Wurthlg-3 [mjmtgau India) s:ibl~t A IE5, A 1-_ - ,- “(lh}l):!Iieist:‘r’(:- hug All" and tau: n’J’:luhCi".’0rl'ni51£:xI.(‘.€:5$) 4’: (st.amp'i)I.o us li'I’ particulars in (utter by Ivan." luau. NAN‘-E PAPER’. Clllehestt-r (‘in-uilt-al Cu, -_ 2.511; .\li|dlnun hunnro, I-'hu;_-,;‘1u_, 5 Sold by Dru lit: eve II J ‘A"* l'- ‘- I-cu-‘os En-_rlh " P¢nfl;ZI:§'I;lrf;lus.M rlise iit'ii'v.ii’e’:'3" HIDDEN NAME CARDS,1jf:{'f"f_Tf;‘,;““;f“:"-= â€""' "'°“"‘ '"*~‘ “-4 W I-at-no a llnosl “W duds - x ’ †'."'-I"".'*.~'|-.0! M at nun.-no... .i.ii reasons -um... b«..unLuswm..:m;on Am =3.--an. no.1... 0... x-up -i, ..»i...n.. nun r;Ix.mtJn|i««l ......,. i....muu-ics,tug 9.F.»...§il.‘l.l’.'.F-.i’.l . .9“. Pi! Minna. sun; 4: w.-- I» no ii» ::I..'-‘.£‘:""" knuini - ¢,-_- , “dumb . cum W .~»:i...