if
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VOL. XX. NO. 14.

"Tl//1' I”.-II.’-l/It'll IS //F J////B/1' ('//-\'.\'/1'/2 /'/:‘.\'(_ '/1' T//.l-\' T/[E F.l[.’-l/. --l-\']/ .\'//I//‘Lb L‘/1' 1’/[.’.\"[’ /‘I/[’]?U I’/1'11,“

Cl IA R L(_)'l"l‘I~Z.

.\llClll(.i.\N,

JULY Ix 1~‘.¢.’.,

\\'ll()l.lC NU. -lTo.

Memories of Early Michigan.

ll( LV. BN1 )5 (}()()l)RI('lI.

I

\\'hile tl1e bu.-y world is engaged 11po11
the schemes of the future. the mind of the
aged reverts to the memory of the past.
Sixty years ago, one bright day in Septem-
bcr, lhiifl, two young men clad in home-
spun, with calloused hands a11d sunburned
visagcs. walkedacross a plank from tl1e
dock at llutlalo to the deck of a staunch
Lake Erie steamboat. Their destiny was
the far otl‘ territory of .\lichiga11. They

were charged with the responsible d11t_v of .

seeking out a home for :1 ninnerous family,
of which they constituted a part. No
railroad then extended as far west as the
Great Lakes. A line, which afterward be-
came the New York Central. extended from
Albany to Attica, a point :15 111iles east of
Buffalo. lt was owned and controlled by
six different railroad companies, and when.
soo11 after it was extended to llutfalo, the
passenger over it had to change cars seve11
tiines, and pay his fare and change bag-
gage as often, in traveling from Lake liric
to the Hudson. lint eve11 this was co11sid-
ered :1 great improvement upo11 the lirie
canal packets, which just tell years carlicr
had supplanted the stage coaches. which in
the days of 111y boyhood tiled along the old
Butfalo road. \\'ell, as the third day
neared its close our voyagcrs stepped gladly
from the steamboat onto a dock of Detroit,
:1. frontier city containing 11ot far from
three thousand inhabitants. Tlicy were of
all shades of color, fro111 the fair haired
Caucasian to the blackest sons of Africa.
But the Frenchmen, with all shades of
I’mh”an blood intermingled‘, seemed to be in’
the greatest numbers. There was an oc-
casional stage betwee11 Detroit and Pontiac,
by way of lioyal Oak a11d l'ilI'l1]lIlgl1:lll1. or
Piety Hill, as it was then called. But. our
voyagers were good pedestrians, and, glad
to get rid of the stilling greasy air of the
steamboat, struck boldly out along the low
sunken road, where \\'oodw:1rd avenue now
stretches its miles of buildings toward Pon-
tiac. passing which we, (for the pilgrims
were Moses a11d Enos (joodrich,) pushed
forward along the .5agi11-aw road, which the
ge11eral goverimient had opened to :1 point
somewhere in Grenesce county_, near Flint
river. As we moved onward we frequent-
ly met men ret11rni11g from their explora-
tions to the frontier. a11d as we all seemed
weary enough to sit dow11 on a log or a
111ossy bank and rest. we sought informa-
tion, which they seemed as anxious to im-
part as we were to receive. They told us
of a cou11try about llavisonis Mill where
good government land could be found i11
abundance.
A 1‘oI:'rt'.\'ATE 1.oc.1'1‘1o.\'.

Our first night in what is now the town
of Atlas, then in Lapcer county. but since
transferred to Gene.-tee, was spent at the
house of Ezra K. l’arshall on the
Thread creek, which is sometimes digni-
fied by the title of river. though at this
point it could be spanned by 3 1;) foot
fence rail. This quiet little stream was in
the hills of Grroveland, and winds its way
northerly and northwesterly. intersecting
Flint river within the present limits of the
city of Flint. The Kearsley, another beau-
tiful stream which rises in springs near
Clarkston, also passes northwesterly
through Atlas, nearly )arallel and two or
three miles east of the bread. The space
between these streams embraces some of
the finest land in the county of Genesee, and
was at the time nearly all subject to entry
at government price. The Davison‘s and
half a dozen pioneer ‘settlers had plunged
into the dense heavy timber iii the north
part of the township under the belief that
those beautiful plains to the south, with
their hard and poplar thickets, and their
thousands of acres of balm and wild flow-
ers, were worthless land, because they did
not grow big trees. But their mistake
Was our good fortune, and we bought
twelve hundred acres, between and on
both sides of these two streams, and sur-
rounding the site of the present village of
Goodrich, now becoming celebrated as the
site of the most extensive creamery of the
state, but at the time it was the greatest
deer park and wolf haunt I have ever
found in my travels. Not anight passed

I

but the woods rang far and near with the
hideous howlings of dillcrcnt gangs of
wolves replying to each other. These
chietly inhabited the timber lands. while o11
the plains the wild deer feasted a11dga1n—
boled i11 pairs and do7.ens, seemingly as
llfllltlllll as sheep iii a pasture. lint 111o1'e
than thirty years agothe wild deer a11d
wolf became extinct, a11d their haunts a1'e

3 tread by cows for the crcamery, and tlocks
 of choice Merino sheep which produce 131
 cent wool for Stone & >'teward's woolen
‘ mills at Flint, or the Titus factory at Col-

umbiaville.

Tllli l€.\l.\‘I.\'H.

lt was near the close of September when
we invaded :1 tamarack swamp and co111-
menced cutting logs to build a house which
was to constitute the future home of the
(loodrich family. icing expert axmen,

} a trade we had learned in the wilds of
, western .\ew York, we were very soon

ready for the raising. The country far and

near was raked for men, a large portion of

whom came from the town of (irand Blane.
or (irunilaw. as it was then called, some
traveling six or eight miles to get there,
for no excuse was allowed to prevent at-
tendance at the raising of anew settle1'.
To "c:1rry up" the cor11ers of a log house
retpiircd a11 experienced man. and the lion.
Paul G. Davison "carried up“ one corner,
a11d Moses (ioodrich another——but who
were the other two is beyond my recollec-
tion. A small grove of pine then stood on
the high point of ground o11 the right bank
of the liearsley. and directly south from
where the (iro()(ll'l(:l'1 creamerv now stands,
and to this we repaired and manufactured
the shingles for the new house, for we

were bot1i”aEi<'fo1nplis'tiedi shingle weav €rs—'—‘

having learned the trade o11 the borders of
old Tonawanda swamp. Boards for the
roof and loose floors were obtained fro111
l)avison’s sawmill, a11d by borrowing
a few carpenter‘s tools our handiwork soon
formulated a water-proof roof. \\'e had
visited some old York State neighbors i11
\\'ashtenaw cou11ty before building the
house, a11d now we indulged in several
days of bee liunting, andllcut the brush
from several acres of 1111111. The wild
tlowers remained untouclied by frost till
far i11to l\o\'e111l)e1'. f111'l1lslllI12“Ll rich re-
past for the wild bees. whose stores we
found well treasured i11 those trees we had
the good fortune to capture.

HOME AGAIN.

Time passed almost i111perceptiblv——;for
we were both ardent lovers of nature. and we
found her here in all her nature loveliness.
I\'ovt-111be1' at last beganto howl around us,
a11d admonish of the 11ear approach of wint-
er. Another diligent walk of somethinrr
more than a day‘s time took us tothe little
dingy City of the Straits, a11d then on Jeff-
erson avenue we met to o11r surprise three
X ork State neighbors who had traveled all
the way through Canada o11 horseback, in
quest of Michigan homes. \\'ell, of course
they 11111st have a pilot. a11d it fell to mv
lot to 1'ct11r11 to the Nesl1i11g11:1k plailis
a11d assist them in selectingithcir la11ds.
By the time this was accomplished and we
had all returned to l)et1-oit, where they
bought their lands of Old Major J onathnn
Kearsley, the weather began to put on
wintry airs, and a six days‘ passage on the
crazy old steamer \Villia1n Penn, includincr
a tramp of 45 miles through snow and iiiuil
from Dunkirk landed me i11 Butfalo, on
Nov. 20, 11435, and that night a neighbor‘s
sleigh landed me at my old Erie countv
home. Not long, however, was it to be
our home, for the foundations of o111'Micl1i—
gan home were now securely laid. and mv
next article will give some account of our
pioneer struggles in this land of the then
far west.

Fusturiu.

 

“The Lubin Proposition”——Continued.

Unfortunately the idea of home consump-
tion of our present surplus agricultural
staples, by fostering home manufactures
through protection, must be abandoned as
of no practical value whatever.

Apart fro111 many other valid objections,
it is only necessary to point to the fact that
We buy about -$8U(),t)OU,U0O worth of com-
modities from the world every year. We
must ply for them promptly when due.

= of trade demands it.

i commodities.

\\'hat shall we pay with: shall it be with
_<_rold or silver! Wlicre would \vc get it
from. liven if we had all thc precious
metal in the world we would have nothing
left in about te11 ye:1rs. No; nations do
11ot pay in bullion, excepting only those
who are bankrupt, and are forced to.

Nations si1nply- cxcl1:111ge commodities,
and only give b11llio11'wl1cnevc1' the balance
Now. as long as we
buy of foreign nations such things as tea.
coffee, spices, 1nedici_ncs, tropical fruits.
raw material, or manufactures we must
pay. for them, and besides tlicfsc we must
not 0ve1'look interest on foreign debts. If
we cannot pay in bullion we niust pay i11
Now, the tpiestion is. what
kind of eommoditiesf Clearly those which ?
will be accepted by the foreign countries,
jiistrthe same as we buy of them, only those
that we niost wa11t. ff

Will the foreign nationsaccept o11r l1igh— T
ly protected 1nanufactu1'esf \\'ill l“ra11ce l
buy our n1illiner_v. lingland our hardware
or ‘textiles. or Austria our miscellaneous
111an11fact111'es? No; they will do 11otl1i11g
of the kind.

fir protective systeixi renders our 111anu—
fa res so high as to render their export
in payment for their import impracticablc.
'l'o:§ll11st1'ate: In l*93l'tl1C total value of
imports entered for home eonsulllption was
$844,454,583 and the total exports of do-
mestic me1'ehandise was -:\‘t~'3’;1.llI‘}¢!.T15.'». diw
vided as follows: Mining, -"§‘2,H"_’H.H'.£I3: for-
est}, -$'.3S.l;37,l13: n1anufactu1'es. $l.3.\.U'_’$’1.-
1L8; fisheries, $.3,:34l,3E7h", miscellaneous,
$3; 36,164, leaving a reinainder of agricul-
sta les of St;315,Z;’-8'_‘,9b'6, or T-l.H.3 per
_ T--eif't e whole.

 '1”-“.tbn5;,,.be r:lr~a_.1*.th°t a%)ng as we
import we must export, and as the nations‘
do not want our protected nianufactures,
we must pay, as we have been paying
them. in agricultural staples. and as soon
as we do we must have a surplus. and
when we sell this surplus we can get no
more for it than can the producers in the
cheapest labor countries in tlie wo1'ld. or,
in other words, the Liverpool price. and ,
just as soon as .we accept this price for the j
necessary surplus we must accept this saine
price for the greater portion used for home
consumption, and from which is lirst de-
ducted the cost for transportation from
the place of production to Liverpool.

Our friend the protectionist is forced to _
admit this, b11t he seeks to escape from tl1e 
ditliculty by claiming that while the s11r- V
plus is sold at these world's free-trade ;
Liverpool prices that the 111ucl1 greater
quantity remaining for homeconsumption.
and \vhicl1 is bought b_v the protected at
tl1e higher prices which protection atl'o1'ds,
gives to the producer of agricultural sta-
ples that just protection average which he y

l
l

  

is entitled to. ‘lo fll1'tll('l' believes that
this average can be increased in proportion
asprotection o11 111a1111f:1<-t111“es is increased.

"For." says he. "protection will i11-
crease the factories. hence 1111 increase iii
the number of employees at higher wages.
These factories in close proximity to the
farms will so increase the price of that
greater portion of agricultural products
used fo1' home consumption as to raise the
average home price.“ Tlnis he hopes to V
render to the producer of agricultural '
staples that just measure of indirect en-
hancement of prices for his product which
manufacture receives by the taritl'. He
claims f11rtl1e1' that these staples are pro-
tected—are as much protected by the taritf
as manufactures are.

Unfortunately, however, the claims of
the protectionist are without any founda-
tion whatever. For, in the tirst place, as
soon as there is a surplus and it is otfered
in the open market, it will bring no higher
price than the surplus of the cheapest labor
country in the world; and as soon as this
price is accepted fo1' the surplus this same
price, and no more can be obtained for
that greater portion sold for home con-
sumption.

There is no distinction whatever between I
the export and home buyer. Both b11y at I
the sa111e price—at the Liverpool price. 3
Hence we have as a result that the farmer ‘
receives for his entire crop of agricultu1'al ,
staples the world's free—trado Liverpool 5
price, less cost of transportation fro1n the i
place of production to Liverpool, and this, 1
whether the product actually goes to Liver— l

I as there is a surplus for export!

5 e.\'p(,'11scsf

pool or iscon.sun1cd by the higlily protcct-

‘ cd factory hand. even thougli tbc factory

be within ten feet of the farm.
Of what value. thcrcforc, is thc protect-

T ed f.-1cto1'_v i11 close proximity to thc place

of production of agricultural staples as
long as there is :1 surplus of thcsc products
for export! None at all. ‘ ;

l“u1'ther. of what good is :1 protective
t:1ritl' on agricultural staplcs i11 ordcr to cu-
hance their prices in this country as long
Hf no
value whatever. for :1 protective t:1rill'c:1n
not enhance the home price of a11 (‘,\]m1'1 as
it can of a11 import.

Let us now suinmarizc thc workin«_r.s of
this system, a11d we shall soon discover the
inequality e.\'i.-‘ting bctwccn niaiiufactiircs
a11d stapleagricultural. and how far these
ine<p1alities are caused by legislatit-11.

Sonic protectionists claim that the duties
on import iiianufacturcs is paid by the
foreign 111a1n1factu1'ers.

This is so plai11l_v a11d palpablyfalsc that
there is no 11eccs.-ity to prove it so. \\'hat
foreign nianufacturcr can allord to scll his
goods at fro111 2.3 to on per cc11t cheaper to
us than lie is willing to sell them in his
ow11 country! The fact is that cvcry
pen11y of the d11t_vis paid by the consumcr.

Nor is this all. for i11 addition to the
duty there are the protits of thc importer,
jobber, a11d retailer to be added.

Take a 5.3" duty, for i11sta11cc, and add
these protits thereon. and wc liavc, thc fol-
lowi11g:

lluty 57>”, 15 per cent for thc importc1"s
protit will i11c1'easc the -.\'.'»H to -$37. 51”: now
add 20 per cent for the jobbcr'.s protit to
the 35:37.50, and we have 5115!; now add the
retailer’s protit to the N31’, and we have a,
total of $83125. as the real duty or t.1:;,
and it is this dutv, this tax, which the con-
sumer pays, a11d 11ot the (i()\'(‘1'l1ll)(*lll levy
of 5.30. Now there is not :1 single pcn11y
here paid out which is for the goods proper.
The §'.3o duty. which becomes :57\U.;’.3. and
which is paid for by the consumer. has in
reality nothing to do with the world's frce-
trade price of thc ;_»-oocls. If there were no
duty there would be no -“~t'>.'_‘.7 to pay.

A The 11atio11al lcgislaturc. through its law-

niaking power has. by its liat. crcatcd a11
artiticial eiilianccnicnt of -."\t'1.".3.
(iovernment. tll‘c1'cforc, has done :11) act
which causes an artlicial cnlianccincnt. o11
imports. And for what purpose?

\Va.-1
it for iieccssary revenue for tlovcrnmcnt
No; for it could for that pur-
pose raise rcvenuc o11cotl'cc, tca, and on
other imports which it pcrniits f1‘eee11t1'y.
The high duty placcd on certain articles of
imports is for thc purpose of protecting
home 111a11l1f:1ct11I'esagainsttl1ei111po1'tatio11
of foreign inanuf.-1cturc.s at lower prices.
Now. as all consumers pay thcse en-
hanced prices. a11d as al' the people are
consumers, therc can tlicccforc be no cause

. for complaint. for by this incans all the

people are justly ta.\'cd to support the
(ioveriinient. So it sccms, but unfortu-
nately this is 11ot truc. I11 reality all of

 this protective tax, this cnlianccmcnt a11d

protit thereon on imports, together with
the enhanced priccs o11 home iiianufactures,
is paid by the producers of agricultural
staples, for they alonc a1'e compelled to
sell their products at home a11d abroad at
the world's free-t1'ade Liverpool prices,
less the cost of traiisportation from the
place of p1'oduction to Liverpool, coming
into direct competition with the cheapest
labor countries of the world, a11d are fur-
ther compelled to pay for labor and necessi-
ties at the highest prices in the world.
Being the only great body of producers in
o1u' country to do this, they are the only
ones who actually pay for all the enhance-
ment caused by the operation of the tariff,
and in addition to this they pay all profits
thereon a11d all the expenses for carrying
o11t the protective system.

All others are amply compensated for
high prices by a still higher price for their
labor, skill, talent, time. interest. 111an11—
factures, commodities. or rent. Thus in-
direetlv, through the protective system,

j they help themselves through their votes

i11 obtaining this higher compensation,

3 compelling thereby the unprotected produ-
T cer of agricultural staples to foot the costs
= of this one—sided and unpist protective sys-

tem.

Continued in next issue.

 

 
  

    
       
   
  
 
 
   
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
  
 
   
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
   
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
   
  
   
   
   
   
      
       
    
   


   

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Fielclpand 519111..

Potato Bugs.

1. .\. cowii111:1'.

This has been the worst .-eason for pota-
to bugs, I think. that I ever experienced.
Tlicy sccnicd to come 11p with the potatoes,
:111d l1:1\ c b1cu w ith them ever since.
old biigs «lid iuucli 1l:1i11:1_-_-‘c to the youiig
potato. by l\1‘1‘}|‘iIl}_;' it catcn oil. :1iid it \v:is
:1 li:1rd siriigglc tor it to get :1 start of the
bug. I in-I11-\ 1- it I had kept the old bugs
pi1-km‘: oil. the \i111's would have been :1
third l:11‘gc1' than they :11'c. This I have
i1c\‘crdo11c:1s \1-1. iicycr bciiig 11'oublcd so
iiiucli bctorc by tiicold ones. llowcvcr.
I think I shall look to it in tl1ct'uturc. The
\'Ullllg‘lIll-_;‘s l1:1l1'l11‘1l1111t very uncvculy this
spring‘. so1iicl1illsl1:1\c:1 lot of l:1rg‘co11cs.
while the otlier hills wcrc cntircly free
from them. 111:1kiii;__»'it bad about sprink-
lin~_-. l likcto h:1\cll11*1I1p1‘cll_\' j_1'cnci':1li_v
hzitchcd out bct'o1'c spriiikliiig‘. but this was
o11t of the Iplcstioii tl1isyc:11'. >1» I cxpcct
to l1:1vc to go oycr thcui :1g;1i11 in :1 few
days.

I :11i111si1igtl1isy1:1r. :1 kn:1p,-:11-k sprink-
11-1 \\’lil1'l1 11111 ..,11-mi.-1c111.11-..11..11 .-1111111-.
Ill:ll{lIl_:_" it possilvlt‘ for one man to go over.
in :1 \1-i'vtl1oi'o1igl1 in:in1ie1'. four 01' live
acres in :1 d:1y. It takes about .311 gallons
of water to the acre. This is :1 fast \v:1_v,
b11t :1l‘tc1' :1ll it is 11oc:1syjob. and by the
time one goes over four :11-res. he feels as
if he has had ciiougli for one d:1y.

I usually go over the patch :11id gather
the bugs in pans. 111itil tl1c_y_<_v‘ct, pretty well
l1:1tclic1lout. .\lyself and two boys went
over three acres _vcstc1'd:1_vi1i two liours,
:1iid got iic:1rly :1ll tli:1t h:1tch1-dout. besides
catcliing tl1o11.-aiiilsofold ones. This c:111
be done vcr_v easily when the vines :11'c
small, but when they becoine large it is
best to use poison. I 11s:- an old tin s:1p
p:1n to catch them in. by nailing :1 l1:111dle
on ‘one side long enough so you can stand
up, straiglit, and then give e:1cl1 hill :1
stroke with the p:1ii in sucli :1 w:1y tl1:1t the
b11_<_-s will t111i1ble in. You can take two
rows :1t :1 time :1iid move :1long1p1ite brisk-
ly. only striking those hills that require it.
I11 :1 short time you will become so expert
tl1:1t yo11 can cle:11i :1 hill almost entirely of
them. fijoiiietiiiics you will 1i1:ikc :1 miss
hit and knock :1 few oil on the ground, b11t
no iiiatter :1bo1it that, for _yo11 c:11i go ovci'
over them so rapidly. tli:1t if you go over
them :1g:1i11 in :1 day or two you will c:1tcli
them. A few times over them in this way
so keeps them in check tli:1t little liarni
will be done by tlie1i1._

I keep :1 deep tin p:1il at one end to
empty the bugs in, :11id then pour hot
w:1te1' on them. This tin pail is :1bo11t .8’
inches in di:11i1etcr :11id 11'» inches high. It
needs no cover, for they can't get out.
There is one s:1tisf:1ction:1bo11t this w:1_v of
gatliering bugs—tliey iiniiiediately cease
doing business. You :1lso :1void the sus-
pense of :1 r:iin washing the poison oil‘. You
will be astonislied at the number of old
bugs _vo11c:1tcl1. I think if this nicthod of
catching bugs were put into practice
during the earlier stages of pot:1to growtli,
there would be less trouble with bugs.

The young vines would grow much fast-
er, :11id would soon get so large tli:1t they
would not l1:1r1ii them so much. It is the
weaker ones that have to suffer. In my
p:1tcl1, this ye:1r, lots of the yiiies were en-
tirely stripped of their leaves, niaking it
11ecess:1i'y to put out new leaves. tliercby
making them we:1k, :111d they easily fall :1
prey to the bug.

Ithaca.

The Farm Dairy.

1‘. A. JOH1\'S()N.

A few years experience in
mg as a f:1rin speci:1lity has
viriced me that few sources of rev-
enue froiii the farm yield so generous
returns for the investment and labor as the
well managed farm dairy. I am aware
that :1 iiiajority of the readers of the Visi-
TOR will disagree with me. Very many
farmers will assert that keeping cows more
than to supply the family needs, doesn’t
pay. I attribute this conviction largely to
the uncertain, slipshod manner in which
the dairy is conducted. Those who keep
but four or five cows generally make the
product up at home, and sell the surplus at
the village stores. Those who keep more
than that number generally sell the cream
to a neighboring Creamery. In the first
case the farnier seldom knows what the
surplus is. The latter receiving monthly
payments knows something more on that
point, but generally wishes he didn‘t. The
returns in either case are not generally
satisfactory. But dairying for profits re-
quires knowledge of the business, facilities
and conditions for conducting it, and care
in its management-—t_he simple conditions
of success in any business.

THE HERD.

Tlze first and most important factor is
the profit-producing herd. This secured,
success is easy; without it, success is im-
possible. It is a fact that many cows do
not, and cannot be made to pay for their
keeping. Outside of localities where dairy-

dairy-
coi1—

   

ing is extensively engaged in, ver_v few

to produce the dairy strain, and compara-
tively few li:1vc :1dopted dairy breeds. The
ideal cow with i11:1iiy of "our best farin-
ers" is :1 large. well forined cow, disposezl

, to t:1ke on tlesh :111d look sleek, that will

1 raise :1 good calf and give :1 _«__rood flow of

The I

n1ilk——the "general purpose“ cow. Per-
haps for general pu1'poscs sucli :1 cow is
the proper thing, but for protit in the dairy
herd she is geiicr:1lly :1 failure. \\'licrcve1‘
dairying is followed as :1 speciality the
general purpose cow is disc:irdc<l. and the

‘ dairy brc1_-ds in which the protit cow is the

_ cow to thc .'l*'l'(,‘ whcrc

rule. :111d not tlic1_-.\'ccptio11. :1rc :1dopted.
Slio1'tl1orii-:1r1- l1-ft for breeders of stt-1-rs
on the plains. :11id llol.-tcius to supply cit_y
milk w:1gons:11id conrlcii-ing factoria-s. For
tl1cd:1ii'y. the g1'e:1t1st production of butter
tat :1ttl1clc:1sI cost of food. is tht‘ test
1111.-ility1'1:-piii'cd in the cow. .\ herd of
11:11i\‘ccows if c:1r1-fully selected by this
11-st f1':_-xpcciitly iuakc :1 prolit:1blc d:1ii'_v.
but thc rcsultisi11oi'c likely to turn o11t
satisl':1ctory if .lcrsc_vs or (iucrnscys are
lll:’ul<‘ the base of the dai1'_v he-rd,
_\’[,'j1.[l§[-Z]: til‘. ('l|\\i.\'.

Tin‘ Hllllilrcl‘Uf1'o\‘.'sll1:1l l1l:l,\' lie pl'11l’l1-
ably kept on 1111 \|I—:1ci'ef:11'n1. for iiistaiicc.
depends upon the c.\'tcnt to wliich onc.
wislics to m:1kctl1c«.l:1ii'y busiiicss :1 speci-
:1lity. The 1i111iibc1' is onl_y limited to :1
the busiiicss is

3 <'i'o\Vrlc<l. b11t I would not deem it :1dvis:1-

ble for :1bc;_riii111-1' to start in with inorc
than 1.3 or 21! cows. This number will 1
w:1rr:1nt :1 person in tlic 1iccess:11'_v expendi-
ture of nicans in pi'ep:1riii-_»' stables :111d
dairy :1i1d i1cccssa1'yappliaiiccs for b11tter- I
niakiiig. -\ silo is regarded by many as ,
one of the lirst iicccssitics:1111l I have no
do11bt that thcsilo is :i1i ecoiioiiiic method ,
of p1'cp:1ring food. altliougli I have had no
cxpcriciice with one. I p11t :1 power :1iid 3
feed cutter on my barn tloor :1i1d :1 feed ‘
mill in :1ii :1djoi1iii1<_r building :1nd fed all 1
fccd dry. The daily rations coiisistedof
line cut stalks for bulk food and :1 iiiixturc
of f_"l'Ullll1l feed. corn and oats, with bran
andoil iiic:1l. The result was vci'_v s:1tis- ,
f:1ctor_y'. l’ure watcr slightly w:1rincdi11
\vi11tc1' was always on top, :111d 1‘eg:1r1led as
:1 strict iiecessity. \\'ith the number of I
cows mentioned :1 scp:1r:1tor may be prolit- ‘
ably employed :111d reduce the l:1bor of the 3
c:1re of the milk to :1 minimum.
1-:ssi~:.\"i'i_\i.s.

A w:1r1ii. clean. well vc1itil:1tcd stable. :1
and coniiiiodious ice house. :1 cool. airyiiiilk
churning room, with plc1it_y of cold, pure
w:iter a1'e iiidispensible, to the ll‘.:ll{lllQ' of 2
I.1'l'.\"L-('ltls's' butter. . . ~}<31,

The care of the cows and the niaking 
:1ndi1i:11'keting of the butter are 11ia‘1tc1's
about which the beginner may get valu- ,
able points from :1 good dairy paper. but 5
the aid of an c_\‘perie11ccd d:1irym:111 is 11cc-
essary to start the iiiore successfully.
Twenty cows should not coiisunic the s‘lll‘- .
plus from :1i1 \‘H-acre farm by any ii1c:1iis.
but if :1 good herd :11id the dairy properly
iiiaiiagcd. they will bring :1 revenue in l
milk products. calves. :11id their co1itrib11- 
tioii to the pork and poultry account of
from $l,‘_‘HHto $l,.';HH:1 _ve:1r. Sucli re-
sults are inviting but the way to their :1t- Q
tainincnt appears to 1ii:11iy as barred by in- .
su1'11io111it:1bleobstacles. The expense in 1
startiiig :111d lack of knowledge of the busi- 1’
ness :1re the greatest. These i1i:1y be large- I
ly overcoine by beginning on :1 small ‘scale. 
A herd of live or six good Jersey cows.
bred with care and discretioii. will bring
you :1 good herd of cows by the time you
li:1vc got the 11ecess:ii'y experience :111d
coiivenienccs for i1iaii:iging them s1iccess-
f1ill_v. My earliest sliipmcnts of b11tte1' ~
did not exceed one hundred 11011111 is :1 month,
so that while I was "catcliing on" to the
way of making butter that would bring
best cre:1iiiery prices, :1iid how to sell it to
best :idv:111t:1ge. I was not risking :1 mar-
gin on large quzintities.

..-.IZuu1.

Selling the Products.
w. H. PAYNE.

There :1re but few things that interest
the f:iriiiern1ore, after the toil of raising
a crop, than how he shall dispose of
it, :ind what. he shall get for it.
This is worthy of earnest study :11id atten-
tion. The progress of the age in which we
live has revolutionized the raising of crops
in the old way and made them unprofitable,
unless the farmer also progresses and adopts
the modern quick ways of doing things,
and supplies himself with modern appli-
ances to do his work. The most approved
and tested machinery is now an absolute
necessity, and to keep 11p with the times
he must raise 2 bushels of wheat, and other
products in the same time and with the
same amount of personal labor as be before
did one, or he will fall behind. Low prices
of commodities are not the results of politi-
cal conditions, or of speculation and trick-
ery, but of an inexorable law of nature
which should always be borne in mind.
Cost of production, supply and demand,
tix the value of all things, which the white
wings of commerce average.

COST OF PRODUCTION.

THE GRANGE

. tional value to wheat or 1:01'I1f

For example let us take Wheat: In the

VISITOR.

‘ ' g _ _ _ old times :1 141 acre wheat field w:1s large.
t:1rmersliave given attention 111 breeding ‘1

while with poor inipleinents to prepare the
SOII and :1 sickle to reap the gr:1iii. wheat
cost the tarincr one dollar or more :1 bushel,
but he got more for it than now. Then
later with improved :1ppli:1n1-cs on the
l§l‘O«‘U.l fields of the west. .\lini1csot;1 and
Dtllmlils 1‘l‘l” :11id JUN! acres in one ticld
were often seen. Tliis was made p1i.s'.s‘ll;le
by the gang plows. seeders. rc:1pei's :1nd
binders, and other iniproved inacliiiicry.
and the cost of production was reduced to
titty cents per bushel. I11 t':1liforni:1's i111-
111€‘1l*C Ilt‘l<l>. With lliftmt l1<':1<lc1's :1I11l:1
111:1clii1ie for cutting. tl1r:1sl1i11g. and sack-
1112111 one opt-1'.-itioii. the cost was l1--- than
4-1.‘ cents per bushel. I11 the .\rgcnti11e
C0Hf(‘<lt‘I':lllUll it cosIs:1bo11l 2.3 cents‘ to
pl_‘<MltI_cc :1 buslicl of wlicat. and thc pcons
of .\>1:1c:1i1 pi'od11<-c it for 1.’. 1-1-ius. 111 all
tliescc:1s1-stl11- p1'o1luctioi1 is iiiini-.-n.scly iii-
1'1'c:1sc1l. the cost is g1'c:11:lv lt‘.~~t'll('1l,l:11]1l
the dcinand liardiy ii1c1'c:1scd. _\p\y':1pply'
tl11-rule: (_'o-t 11fp1'o1l11cIio11. supply and
dcinand. :1nd the cause of low \\’llt'l'1Iil.\ evi-
dciit. This tipplics to all other tliings.
Take iron if you please: not so 1113111’ 1-1»i11~,v
ill!) .-lccl rails sold for -$173 per ton.‘ :111d
the :1ctual cost of ii1:11111f:1ct11i'i1ig thcm
35lll'l. l’>_v the llcssciiu-1' p1'oc1-ss tlic cost of
1n:11iufacturc of steel rails was l(’~.~(‘l](,‘tl
one-half :1nd the selling‘ price inorc tl1:1ii
onc—halt'. The l’r1~1icli process
half of this cost and .~t'lllIl_1_" priccs fol-
lowcd. The improved m:1cl1inc1'y in the
llllll(‘s‘ and factory so rcduccd prices that
these sainc r:1ils now sell for $22 per ton
:111d cost b11t $1.711» inaiiiifactiire.

radical. some l1:1vc f:1llc11 less i11 valuc tl1:iii
others. but the sauic l:1wgovc1'ns all. even
gold :11id silver. l‘I\'lIlL’llll_\' these low
prices liave conic to stay. The rccciil rise
in the value of wheat shows the sanie l:1w.
short supply. iiicrcziscd dciiiaiid. Tlic pres-
ent :i1lini1iistr:1tioii is not to bl:1inc for this
state of aIl':1irs any more than for the l:1st
r:1i1i fall.
.~'Il.\'lCl: Axii l'ltl(‘li.\'.

Sonic theorists claim that plenty of _~il_
yer would iiicrcasc the price of co1ninodi-
ties, but no solid reason c:111 be given for
this opinion. In fact the highest prices re-

g ceived in this ('(>lll1II'_\'—~lll I\ti.3—\vei'c :1t :1

time wl1c11 there was no silver in circula-
tion, or gold either for that ii1:1ttcr.

l Neither can coiigress or the l:1w of any

took oll .

.\mong I
1 other tliiiigs tl1iscl1:1ngcli:1s not been so

I as with us, reckoning in dollars.

. the Iliiitcd States grade.

JULY 18, 1895.

There is
no class in Mexico like the .—\.i11ericai1 farin-
er. The peons :1re f:1r bclowin intelligence,
:11id receive as wages from 1'.’ to 2.3 cents
per day. On the cotlcc estates on the Isth-
mus. l:1bor coniiiiaiids $1 per week. vet
l:1bor is scarce in that section. Sheep
hcrders. who :1i'eco1isidcred :1 good class of
laborers. get b11t $13 per 1i1oi1tl1 :111d one
busliel of corn. Real estate is high. and
like most other things on the gold liasis.
\\'hil1-thcskillcd l:1bo1' is l1<1l<|l1llc 11p to
yet tlicrc :1i'c
in:1i1_y good. ingenious inccliaiiics. Yct tli1-
systcni of labor and finance giycs then: no
cli:1n1-1-for in11>r1vvcniciit---—-li:1r1ll_vcnougli to
live :111d support :1 t"aiiiil_y. The 1':1i'11i1-1'1-t’
llH'lllIll(‘1l.‘l:I.It'\ \\l1ll1'l1Hl :1sp1'11spc1'11l1s
:1s he might bc. c.-1111-omprirc his condition
and :1<l\:111l:1g<~s with any in :ill the world.
and he will lind that iio1i\i1l1st:1111lii1~_-‘ all his
1l1':t\\'l1;t1‘l{.~. in low prices and liar-l times.
he has :1 better position morally. and lin:111-
ci:1ll_y. than in :1i1yotl1crco11i1t1'_v. and hi-
cliaiiccsaiidtl1ccl1:1iicc-o1' hiscl1ildi'cn:1i'c
better.
"'l‘lus world is not so bad a world
As some would try to inake it;
hit wlietlier ill, or whether good,

[)1-neiids on how we take it."
5"/Ill}: II1II‘4_Il.

What is New in Dairying?

>'oni1-tliingovcr :1_yc:1i' 21311Ill(‘:lllll1\llllt‘(‘»
mcnt was 111:1-lc that :1 notcd d:1ir_yni:1n in
lC:1st1-1'11 _\'-.-wYoi'k.st:1tc ha-l conl'o1i11dcd
tl1csav:uits :11idl1:11l :11-tually t'1-dfat into
the lillllt of his c1i\\‘s‘, and that tin-rc \y.-is
no doubt of it: and loud were the rejoic-

' ings of tliosc who believed that such :1

thing could be accoinplislicd. Still inorc.
the p1‘11ccss' was so simple. only to feed the

I cows 1':1w lc:1ft:1llow :111d in :1 few days

' there would bc.-in i11c1'cascoflroin11411111111

per cent in the butter yields. To be c.\':1ct.

i this man. by f:-cdiiig two pounds of r:1w

; t:1llo\y to each of his 1-ow s.

had incrc:1s-cd

' thc pc1'1'c1il:1_\_»‘1-s of fat p1-1' cow as follows:

‘ -I-‘I l(‘l't'('lll 4'3 l(‘l‘('(‘lli. I‘-
~ I

pci' ccnt and

1 ‘.l\ pcI'cc21l. 1'1-spccli\‘cl\',

This was followed byminutei1i1p1ir_v:111d
1'c\'c:1lcd the fact that only l’our cows of :1
la-1-1] of .‘:.'1 or so, had bccn tried. :11idtl1c
rcsult l1:1d been kcpt sccrct for two yc:1rs.
This was all the inorc strangc \\'l11-11 butter

, duriiig the time was selling f1'1i1ii‘_’1Ito.‘:;'.
1 cents per pound: :11id it would l1:1vc bccn :1

i1:1tio11 :1dd v:il11e to :11iytliing.if no one 1

wants a thing. or will not t:1ke it, it has no
excli:1nge:1blc value, :1s witness the l:‘rci1cli
:1ssign:1ts. and 11111" own coiitinciital inoiiey,
that the l:1\v tried to oblige people to take
1,1_1,11lei;p:1iiisa111l penalties, yet no one would
have it :ii1d they went down to nothing.
No coinniercc. or excliange, tixes the
value of coinmodities. Law c:11i only reg-
ulate the niodes of excliaiige. Then is it
reasonable to think tli:it :1 siniplc l:1w ot'co11-
 c:111. by inaking free and unlimited
the coinage of silver change or »;lvc addi-
\\'e imist

3 stai'tcd

bear in mind that money has but one ofiicc 3
and that is of middle 1ii:11i to cttect e.\'- j

cliaiigcs between those who l1:1ve soiiie valua- I

ble thing to c.\'cl1a1ige. It is useless for any

other purpose: it c:1n neither feed thel

hungi'_v nor clothe the ii:1ked, in itself.
Like wlieat or cotton on :1 desert island.

1 for :1 sliipw1'ecked i11:11i, all the gold and

silver in the l:11id could not purchase :1
glass of w:1tcr. (ioltl :1iid silver merely
represciit :1 value which l1:1s been earned bv
someone. Just like :1 check, draft, or note

' :it hand, they all, as money, merely repre-

sent an cxcl1:111geable value, which some
one has e:1r1icd :1iid holds in this form.
Gold :11id silver l1:1ve also :1 coniniodity
value aside from money, which according
to the l:1w of cost of productioii, supply
and deniand, niakes gold now very iii11cl1
the more vziluable, 1 oz. to 32 of silver,
and it has now been adopted by the iiiost
progressive coinn1ei'ci:1l nations, as the
most suitable for a stziiidard, or coii1p:1ri—
son of v:1l11c. The most prosperous and
happy nations use the gold standard. Com-
pare the United States on :1 gold SltlI1(l{].l'tl
with Mexico on :1 silver staiidard with free
coiii:1ge of silver. The average for high
grade workmen is one-scventli wli:1t is re-
ceived in the United States. Brit-kl:1yei‘s
-ll) cents per day, the best carpenters 611
cents, the spinners and others in factories
get from 1:3 to 130 cents per day; an expert
seamstress gets but 35 cents per day, and
furnishes her own dinner; the best cooks
get but  per month, and house se_rvants,
girls and men, get from  to 56 per
month. Rents are higher than in the
United States, and an ordin:iry house is
far beyond the hopes of the best mechanic.
The cheapest room rents for $10 per month
and board is from $20 to $311 per month.
Laboring people cannot afford this, and
they live principally in adobe huts with
clay floor, the usual food_, fortill:1, a home-
made corn bread, with meat once or twice
a month, and such a thing as laying aside
money to purchase a house is undreanied
of.
A COMPARISON.

For comparison we must remember that
the Mexican dollar, while it has more sil-
ver in it than ours, passes at its value. in
bullion, and consequently. everything
bought and paidgfor costs twice as muc

, ing fair" 1':1ise1l.

great schcnic to turn I1-cent 1':1\v t:1llow into
Jill-cciit butter.

The hi<_:‘h cli:1r:1ctcr of tlic man 1‘:111sc1l
the opponents of the idc:1 that fat can be
fed into milk. some uiicasiiicssz but the
dairy schools atl)url1:n1i. K. II., :1nd at
Cornell, went :it it to see if it were posii-I
ble to feed :111ii1i:1l or ve;_v‘ct:1blc. fats into :1
cow's milk so as to bring it above the nor-
mal. liach st:1tio11 took ten cows. :111d
in on :1 three. months test of the
matter, selecting cows from \:1i'lo11sl1i'<‘('<ls.
so that there could be no cry of "not pl:1y-
I11additiontotallow. the
New llaiupsliirc station fed by periods
palm oil, cocoanut oil which is the t'l11:s’(‘.s‘l
:1ppro:1cli to butter known--- corn oil, ctc.,
:11id at the end of the trial it was found.
that for the tirst few days there was an ap-
parent iiicrcasc in fats. b11t in :1 few days
the milk rc.turi1ed to its t':1t—11ormal. :1nd rc-
niaiiicd as constant in fat :11id solids as if
no fats had been fed. There was no change
made in the grains or other rations. so that
the tallow and fats could go to the milk
direct. :1nd :1dd its rich sto1'cstotl1c. 3’»H-ceiit
butter. But. it only tc1nporaril_v disturbed
the solids, and nature quickly righted the
inatter, :1nd the extra fats fed were :1 total
loss so far as adding to the butter contents
of the milk was concerned.

At Cornell the ten cows were. selected,
and these were kept for the ten weeks on
the tallow addition to the ration. the s:11i1e
that had given this farmer such results.
Every precaution was had to make the test
thorougli :11id :1ccur:1tc, b1it from the pub-
lished result we find that while the t:1llow
was gr:1du:1ll_V added. so that in due time
two pounds was given e:1clicoyvd:1ily, there
was never a teinporary increase of fats in
the milk. There was in a few cows a f:1ll—
ing ofl’, then appro:icl1 again to the normal
line of f:1t-giving. This mm: noticed that
for weeks after the fat-feeding ceased,
there was little or no slirinkage of milk
due to lengthened lactation, and more milk
was given by these cows th:11i was corres-
pondingly given by other cows fed in the
s:11iie barn. All of which leads Cornell to
say that after the trial they fail to do a
single thing claimed by the man in (Joble-
skill, and that beyond the unexplainable.
continuance of milk-giving without shrink-
aoe for eight weeks after the trial and no
c flange in fat per cent, they are compelled
to say that the tallow feeding experiment
turned out the same as all other attem ts
to change the character of a cow’s mi k,
that is, ended in failure.

Another of the popular beliefs is that
feeding cows on sloppy foods increases
their flow of milk and at the expense of its
quality. But it is noticed that the claim-
ants of this doctrine give it simply as their
“belief,” and so far as I have read or
known, not one of them has had the milk
submitted to a test for fat either before,
during or after the feeding of the slops for
the period of several Weeks. Then, it is

  

.._y..,, 1

5%..»-1-»'

  
  
   
  
 
  
   
 
  
   
  
  
 
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
   
    
  
  
 
  
   
   
  
  
 
 
  
  
 
  
     
   
 
  
  
 
   
  
  
 
 
      
        
      
       
      
  

 

   
 
   


   
  

   
  
    
  
   
  
   
    
 
  
  
   
   
 

 

3.‘

5‘

JULY 18, 1895.

THE GRANGE VISITOR.

 

almost always the ease tliata man soon

them, and is soon feeding them byco1n-
mon nietliods. Three years ago or more.

to give aease in point. the largest cit_v ‘

niilkinan of Guelph. ()nt., was a great be-
liever in slopping cows. and was at much
expense for apparatus to steam and other-
wise slop the cows; but after a time his ap-
paratus got out of repair and he went back
to old wa  of feeding. l’rof. Dean tried
I .

 

tires of fussing with his cows by slopping I

I name of common seiise where is the jus-

 

‘ scattered everywhere. flowers sweet and

ticc? Must woman ever be trampled upon - flowers rare. and best of :11] them i,,- no jm-_

in this wa_v! \\'ill the law makers ever
see that justice is done her! .\ever. unless
they are made to powerfully feel her 1ll_]ll$-
tice. Is there no one to speak in her be-
half among the sterner sex! Listen to the

‘ wail of 3 \voi1i:1n',sj woe ill ll(‘l' llt’.lpl€~i> CHI]-

to find out why the abandonnient. but .

"Oh, I eaift fuss so much." was the i'eply.
Then Prof. I)ean proposed to find out with
the station herd whether it did or did not
increase the milk. or in any way change
the quality. So foi' three years trials have

been going on with groups of cows. to see ‘

and watch the effects of slops, hot and cold.
and of difl'erent coniposrition. with the fol-
lo\ving results: First it was found that the
yield of the cows could not. as this dair_v—

a thermometer, at will. by the character of
the slop, but remained, as withother food.
to all practical intents. statiiniarv.—-/ofln
(far/4/II, {/2 ///:/u ,/‘I//‘//Ir‘/‘.

VVQRK

The Child.
FI.OR.—'t C. nL'i:i.i..

Yfomfiuu

Intellect.

The world moves. The coming gener-
ation must be educated to be in keeping
with it. that is. as Kant says._ "not for the
present human race. but for the better pos-
sible condition in the future. " The means
of the development of the infant are the
phenomena of nature and the human nature
which surround him. These are chaotic
and must be systeinatized. Froebel classi-
fies them in a series of gifts, “claiming
only to do with clear consciousiiess and per-
sistent purpose what maternal instinct has
blindly and interinittently attempted."

This century is proving that the priiiiar_v
sclioolrooiii reipiircs a wise student as well
as one possessed with tact and love. Ilow
much more need is there for wisdom in the
liome._ where the inlluence which is build-
ing our nation is intinitcly greater! There
nothing comes to naught. All possible
knowledge is useful. Questions arise in
-enibryonic minds that reach into deep
waters and touch points in the liiost ex-
tended college course. The little philoso-
pher expects answers even though he asks,
"But. papa, wheredoes the _7/'/-.v-/ seed come
from f" or, “\\'lio made God 1'' His
-questions should always be heeded, though
some thought should be left for him. Lead
him. but do not walk for him. \\'hat a tine
stii<ly of liiiglisli to adapt words to his iin-
derstandiiig: to reduce even the common
expressions of adults to simple. clear and
accurate sentences that may be received in
his coniprehensionl

Tuic .s‘i«:.\'si«:s.

The senses are the avenues by whicli he
gains knowledge. (live the sight. the
hearing, the touch. the taste, and the smell
each a chance. To dwarf any power less-
ens the value of all. Life is far richer to
him who sees the beaut_v of the setting sun.

the shades of the trees. and the tints of ,

the flowerets. The ear that detects a bird
by its soiig. compares the changes in the
rumbling of an approacliing train. or is
attuned to that "love in search of a word,'
music. _(_'i\'C.~1 1I1()1'e joy to its oyvner than
those that hearing hear not. The possibili-
ties found in the touch when dependent up-
on it show us what an undeveloped mind
we each have. I)id you ever blindfold
your boy or girl and test his smell with
a variety of flowers or liquids! Try it.
I.\'l)I\'Il)UAL1TY.

Let him be original. Permit him to re-
veal himself. Shake off that great burden
of responsibility which weakens you for
your real duty: your part is to study his
true self and his thoughts, tastes. and feel-
ings will guide you. If he enjoys books.
surround him with the best; if he delights
in birds and insects. encourage him; if he
is interested in geography or drawing, sup-
ply him with materials. “That which
each one can do best, none but his Maker
can teach him.”

Ann Arbor.

 

Woman’s Rights and Property.

HELAN A. BARNARD.

Patrons, While we are discussing the
unit school system, and other matters of
importance, there is one thing that should
not be left out, namely—woman’s right
and property. A woman may have wealth;
at her marriage she gives her husband con-
trol of it in his own name. He dies; she
has by law the use of a third of his real
estate. A young man marries a Wife; they
be 'n single handed together to work for
a. ome; she works more hours than her
companion, from year to year; does with-
out many things that she really needs,
that she ma have the means to get what
he needs. ears pass on; he is taken by
death from her; she can have only the use
of a third of their hard earnings. In the

dition.
I\':iIl.:i.s}.«/.

Little by Little.
‘I’.~a.<l at Ilillsdzilv- Poiiiviiui Grange by Miss Lucy (‘tink-

1.

“They move bright fables in the days of.old,
When reason borrowed ta.ney’s painted wings.
When truth's clear river flowed o’er sands of
gold. _ . _ , H
And told in song its high and mystic things.

According to heathen iii_\'tliolo«_ry .\liner-
va, the goddess of wisdom, .spr.-mg full
grown andfull armed from the brain of

: Jupiter. lint nothing happens thus in fact.
man said, be made to go up and down. as '

Xiitliiiig can match this anomaly of fable.
nothing in mind or matter. nothing in gen-
eral civilization or personal cliaractci'.
nothing in all creation or in grace .spriiigs
.\lincrva-like into full rounded coiiiplete-
ncss and perfect proportion. Since those
days of fable .soimderju<lgmcnt has stepped
in and clipped tho.se \viiigs of fancy. and
the hidden laws of nature. a.s well as of
revelatioii, are exemplary of a constant

I gradation: both in the animal and vegeta-

ble kingdom the development is little by
little.

Not only is this law true in all growth.
but equally true in decay. .\lmo.st imper-
ccptible, yet we see the result. In the veg-
etable world we find the units of matter are
the protopla.sm cells. t,iraduall_v they
grow and then divide. these cells yet to di-
vide. This we call growth. Take for iii-
stance the tree in the spring. It is leafless,
apparently dead. ()nly a few weeks and
wli:it a changef llay after day the juices
have been pushing forward, ever seeking,
never lindin_<_r L‘¢lllllll)l.‘llllll, carrying the
products of growth to all parts of the tree,
building new branches that reach upward,
outward. aiiywhcre for space and sunshine
until it stands forth in leaf_v verdure.
.\lai-velous development. by these iiiiinite
workmen acting in unison utililizing the
forces of nature.

Yet the sturdy oak which can withstand
the heat and frost and fling deliance at the
raging storm. iinist in time succumb to the
fiiiigoiis—tlie destroyer of all plant life.
its parasitic lilanieiits. breaking through
the bark. form dense tissue and grow rap-
idly, living upon the stored products of the
yielding host.

In scanning the pages of hi.s:tor_v what
confronts there but this .s:iiiic law? Na-
tions rise. tlourish and decay. Such is the
history of Egypt. (lreece. and Rome.
whose territory is today iiiliabitated by
people who are as paupers in the world's
enterprise. The revolution which made
us a free people. was the growtli of _vcars
of opprcssioii: over the colonies the war
cloud towered. but tlu'oiigli a rift in the
cloud they beheld liberty: .sevcring them-
selves from l’»ritish rule all voices take up
the strain——

“My country ’tis of thee.
bweet land of liberty."

Thus arose the most glorious nation the
worldhas ever known. It has flourislied
under most genial skies: but who is pre-
pared to say that even in this free institu-
tion is not already implanted the seeds of
decay !

Lastly. passiiig to the human mind and
individual character, the most niarveloiis
and crowning work of the Creator. we tind
the most constant development and great-
est result. As a river at its source a mere
brook, flowingonward. each tributary add-
ing its little. continually broadens and its
vohiine gradually increases until at last.
expanded into a mighty current, it rolls its
waters on and iiiiiigles in the sea. The
teacher in the sclioolrooiii recognizes
the fact that he is training the ‘young

not only for future usefulness but
for _eternal gain. Facts are easily
acquired at this time in life and a

desire is awakened by nature's marvelous
invitation to learn, that leads on through
a succession of glorious vision, through
ever broadening fields of knowledge and of
beauty. Man is continually giving and re-
ceiving, continually broadening, gaining
truth, until at last he mingles with all
truth, in eternal beauty, glorious thought.

 

Flora’s Night.

Read at Flora’s meeting of Verona Mills Grange by Mrs.
Laura Hunt.

Another year has passed away and once
more we have met to assist Flora in carry-
ing out her flower program. Flora, in
Roman mythology, was a goddess of spring-
time and flowers, to whom for her foster-
ing influence a festival of great gaiety was
held in Rome, at first regularly, then an-
nually, with increasing popularity. This
festival commenced April 28th, and ended
May 3rd, the date of April 28th answer-
ing to the foundation day of the temple of
Flora. As wetenter our Grange home this
evening we find Flora already at her ost,
tastefully and becomingly dressed in W ite,
her only ornaments being flowers. The
officers’ tables are covered with bouquets of
flowers and growing plants. Flowers are

no discord. but perfect liariiioiiv reigns.
And as we clo.scl_v scan the faces ofiour
brothers and sisters we imagine each one is
thinking. “It is good to be a (ir:ll1t_Tt’l'.“
And is it not a pleasure. after the toil of
thL_+<la_v is over. to meet our friends and
neighbors in this social. friendlv wav!
IIl1.sb:l11d.s' with their \\'i\'e.s' and ‘('l]lllll_"(‘]1
meet together hercfor mutual bcnctit. llcrc
1l1l0zI—~‘t \\'omen have cipial riglits with men.
Our members are nearly all present. and a
n1_unber of invited guests who have met
with us at our invitation. To these iii-
vited guests we extend a cordial uclconic.
and trust the time is not far distant when
we may greet you as brotlicrs and .si.stcr.s
of our Order.

. Tlii3i'e is one thing. liowever. that c:iiuiot
fail to cast a gloom ovcroo1- other\vi.sc joy-
ful inceting. Hue glance at our charter
<lr:1pcd in iiioiii‘iiiiig. rcinind.s us of the sad

fact that our ranks are l)1'ol\‘eIi. andour ,

minds go back to a time not so very long
ago when a bright young lady graced our
meetings with her presclice. ller life work.
which has been so llolily done. is ended,

and she will be remembered for her iiiaii_v 3

virtues. ller life was modeled on the law
of dut_v and charity to all. ()ur dccca.scd
sister was a charter member of this tlrangc.
As a (il‘:tllg'L' worker she was 7.ealou.s and
ever read_V to help with any project for the
good of the ()rde1'.

To .5ister l“loral would say. li:ivc a fresh

l)Ull<1ll(,'l. of flowers on your table :it cvcrv "

meeting. I‘lllt'(Hll':lg'(,‘ the cultivation of
flowers both in doors and out. .\luch liap—
piness may be found both in the care and
coiiipaiiioiisliip of these beautitul growing
plains. l.'ncon.sciously for a time we are
led away from the toils and cares that bui'—
den aiid weary our lives. As we :irc created
social beings we need something besides
our daily labor to occupy our minds. A
home that is ever so humble may be made
attractive if the windows are tilled with
thritty plants.

The farineris wife who does her work
alone. often fails in her attcinpts at llower
culture for lack of time. llouschold cares"
deniand her time and attention: but she
\v}io dearl_v loves llowcrs will have a few.
Far better. iii_v sisters. to spend more time
in the flower garden and le.ss inaking pas-
try. both for oiirowii health and the health
of our families. lhit there is .soine of this
work that we cannot do oiii-selves. and in.-
are obliged to ask the assistaiice of the
men folks. and as it needs to be done at a
time when they also are busy. we are often

compelled to use strategy in order to bring
'i‘Ll‘.i>' about.

I have an idea that the best
time to ask this particular favor would be
directly after a good inc.-il. that being a

time that we generally tind them in good _

humor. l“arincrs as a rule. give more time
and attention to what will brin«__v' them in a
money return. than to aiivthing that tends
to beaiitifv the home. (_)ftcn \\'llt,'l1<ll'l\'il]_*_"
through :1. farining district where the fen-
ces‘ and biiildin«_rs indicate a_<_-'ricIil1ural pros-
perity. we see but few well kept _vard.s.
There are several reasons for this. (hit.-
reason is lack of time: another reason. lack
of taste. It is said that [lowers have a re-
tining inlluence.
all tliings that tend to rcline or elcvatc.
{einember that the home life is the foun-
dation of societv.

Then let us nbt neglect the .sh:idc—ti'ccs.
and the llowers: let vines cling lovingly to
the porch. making a home where content-
nieiit and rest seem written on every shrub
and flower.

The Girls we Know.

Let aiivoiic ofiis for example. look among
the girls. of oiii' acipiaintaiice and see how
maiiv we know who. asdaiigliters. turn to
their l1l(Jll1L*-1'>':l>‘ readily and as naturally
as turns a flower to the sun. writes lidward
IV. Bok in an earnest article on "The lllot
on Our American Life. “ in 1lJ0JlIl}’1«//'//L-3"
//;,,,,g ./m/mm/. How inany do we know?
Here and there, one. yes. lint are they in
the majority! \\'e rather tind that the
average American daughter is absolutely
independent of her mother in all but those
things in which she must, of very necessi-
tyaiid of her very being, be dependent
upon her. By far the majority of mothers
have not the contidenee of their daugliters,
and one needs only to be in any posi-
tion which invites human contidence to
know how true is such a statement. The
English girl looks to her mother for counsel
and guidance on every point in her life.
Does the American girl! The life of a
French orirl always remains a part of the
being which bore her. Does that of the
American girl? The Italian"s girl’s life is
known to her mother almost as well,
even in its most inner thought as to the
girl herself. Is that _of the “rX.I1le1'l(:tlIl
girl? The gospel of the bwiss girl
is that of solicitation for her mother,
morning, noon and night. Is it the gospel
of the American girl? The Dutch orirl
never dreams of telling her mother t at
she is going to do thus and so; she asks if
she may. Does the American girl‘? In
Germany, the daughter’s first thought,
when she reaches proper years, is to re-
lieve her mother of every domestic care

  

Let us then _<_-'ive heed to =

and thought. Is it the thought of the
Aiiicriciui girl! l.s ll1t‘l'L‘\llt‘L'\l that l. or
any writer. shall supply the iiiiswers to
these ipiestioiis.’

The J l.1.Y€T.\ll€;$‘s

The Beaver.

"Hi" all beasts he learned the language,

Learned their naines and all their secrets-

llow the beavers built their lodges.

Where the SI]|lll‘I‘t'lS hid tlltll‘ acorns,

How the reindeer ran so swiftly,

Why the rabbit was so tiinid—

Talked with them wheiie‘er he met them.

Called them lliawatiias hrothersf”
——I.«IIi4_/_!}‘lloiI*‘.s "IIi«(ic.itIoi_"

The beaver is about two feet in length.
short in st.-itnre. its body thick and lieavv.
It has small eaixs. and its eyes are siiiall and
widcapai't. Its fur is soft and close. and
vcr_v valuable. The tail. ho\vevcr. is the
most curious part of the :iiiiiii:il. It is
broad an-l‘llal. Iiciirly h.-ilfas long as the
body. The beaver livcs mo.stl_v in the
water. is very shy. and :illiio.sl always
works at night. so that 1lio.sc who would
watch him must take some p.-iins. lle
lives on the bark of trees". cats much of the
bark and wood which he gnaws oil" in ciit-
tingdown tliclrccs. Sonic of the more
:iblc—bodied fell large timber. otlicrs trav-
erse the banks :md cut down smaller trees‘
and poles. which they drag to the water
with their teeth. and then tloat them to a
place where a dam is to be built. Still
others :ire ciiiplo_ved in bringing earth.
which they pack in ainong the trees and
sticks‘. and thus niake iplilc a solid dam.
If at any time these dams are injured by a

freslict, the busy architects repair them at

once.

The dams are begun by cntaiigling brush
in the bed of a stream. fastciiing it to pro-
jecting roots. stones. and the b:inks. ctc..
until a dcii.se tangle of brush and _slii'l{_s' 1,
formed across the stream. This is enlarged
and lillcd with dead leaves. turf. and I all
sorts of debris from the forest. until it be-
comes watci' tiglit. .\t'tci' the building has
pi'ogi'csscd to a certain stage. liowcver.

. sticks three or four inches thick. and about

three feet long. are sonic1imc.s cut and
le:iiied up on the iip.strcaiii side of the dain.
with coiisidcrablc 1'(‘f_"lll:ll'il_\'2 and tliesc
becoming covered in thcir turn by
additional quaiititics of leaves‘ and iiuid.
leave only the tops of the sticks exposed.

They iise both tail and hind fcct in swim-
ining, and carry loads of dirt or rubbi.-li be-
tween their foi'ep.-iws and chin. althougli in
moving timber it is taken in the teeth. The
lai'gest beavers >"‘!ll(’ll|Ilt's‘ wcigli over si.\t_\'
poiuids. Tlic_v were once plentiful nearly
all over the l'nitcd .\d:llt‘.~‘. .\ few are still
to be found in thc (':u'oliiias and (icorgia.

l :1 few more in .\1II'lll<‘l'll .\lichig.-iii. but the

main supply is now obtained froin the
gi'cat wildcrnc,ss' to the nortliwcst of Lake
.\hpcrio1‘.

Tlicii' lioii.scs are .siinpl_v pilc.s of bi'usli.
iinid. leaves and sticks hcapcd togctlicr in
the water till high cnoiigli abovcthc water-
luic to admit of cutting holes or chaiiibcrs
in the ccntcr above the water. the entran-
cc.s to which are froni beiic.-ith.

Honictiincs‘ bc-aver villages consist ofas
many as twciit_v or thirty cabins. which
often give liolil(‘~' to one hundred and lifty
and two himdi-cd bcavcrs. “lint however
numerous the colony. univcr.s.-il peace and
good—will secm alwa_v.s to l'(‘l}_"ll.u On a
sunny aiiliiiiin day niiinbcrs of them iiia_v
be seen sitting just outside the windows of
their cabins. half sunk in the water. and
complaccntly gaziiig over the surroundiiig
countr_\'. lint at any sign of (l:lll_<_I'(,‘l'. the
one who lirst secs or ll(‘:t!‘s‘ it strikes on the
w:itcr with his tail. and lo not a beaver is
to be seen. In a iiioiueiit they are gone-
some into the water and others behind their
cabin walls. where they are safe from the
attacks of other :1llilll2ll.~‘.——//I//‘ //um/» -lm'-
///I//.\‘_

Puzzles.

('ontribution- and .solutions' desired from all. Adilress
Tlioma.-, .\. .\Iillar. TM) l'.£th street. I):-troit. Mich.

til-~t 'r« -.--word.

In city not in town:

In feather nor in down:

In order not in slack :

In walk not in track:

In head not in arm:

In lot not in fariii;

Iii old not in now:

In green not in blue:

All of vou must know it.

That the ALL is a Michigan poet.

Carleton, Mich. _ _ Enrru.
6:'i—Trans,position.
As I ONE going home from town,

I Two a barn on tire;

I helped the man extinguish it

Because HE was my sire.

Flushing. N. Y. Siioo FLY.

66—S uare.

1 a metal. 2 a medley. 3 a fa sitier, 5. a famous ainter.

Canisteo. N ' ATRUN.
67—(?harade.

When I cannot get a work of art.

A ox]; I sometimes take:

And Two it with all its faults,

Or for the giver’s sake.

The WHOLE a tenure of record stands

By which the tenant kept his home and land.

Washington,D. C. Ch t Waldemar.
a .

A number of sample copies of this issue are‘ sent out to
about twenty of our mystic friends and we wish that they
will respond with the usual batch of cont_ribut_ions and so-
lutions. We make this special offer: _We will send this

aper for one year for forty_ cents._ This offer holds ood
Ibr four weeks. The paper is published the first and t ird
Thursdays of each mon! . Shoofly. and Waldo, we “bob
row” ‘No 5 65 and 67 from our “North Star" bin. Solutions
must reach us in three weeks.

Get your neighbor to take the VISITOR.
August 15-21 new story. Good time to
start then.

  
   
 
 
  

  
    
   
  
   
    
 
  
  
   
     
  
    
         
       
       
      
       
       
   
     
     
     
    
   
   
    
     
    
    
      
       
       
          
       
       
       
 

 

  
      
        
        
     
        
      
        
     
  

 


 

 
  
  

 

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..¢-..- A

  

 
  

4

  

The Official Organ of the lliehigin State Grange.
Publi:-‘lied on the First and Third Thursdays of Each Month

Eniroiz :
Ksuvolv L. BUTTERFIELD, Luvsuvc, M/cu.

@“To whom all exclianges and all articles for publication
should be sent.

l\I.\.\‘Aoi;iis .-\.\'D Pnixriziasz
PERRY ¢£ MCGRATH, CHARLOTTE, M/cu.
To whom all subscriptioiis and £lfl\'(‘I'Il.~iLlL,' should be sent.

TER.\l.\' 50 ('1-ntsa Year, 25 (‘cuts for.\'ix Nloliths.
In Clubs of 20 more 40 Cents per Year ezicli.
Su bscriptions payable in advance, and discontinued at
expiration. unless renewed.
w"RCllll[tllnC0* should be by Reizisterr,-d Letter, Monev
Urder or Draft. Do not send stsinps.
R§?"'To insure insertion all notices should be mailed no
later than the Saturday preceding issue.

 

Entered at the Postoflico: at Charlotte. Mich.. as Second
Class matter.

 

?f\‘i;xi lssL'i~;. .\['t;L‘.~‘T 1.

OUR WORK.

The follo\vinl.zli;1.-' hceii approved by the State (irniiue as
a fair sfziteiin-nt ofthc objects fllt'(iI‘Ellll.'l‘ of .\Iichi;.:zui
has in view, and [lll‘>[H‘(‘i:ll lilies along which it proposes to
work. “'0 hope l-very (ir.‘inL'e in the state will work
eariiesfly in all flu-so lit‘p(H‘Hlll‘llI>'. >0 that by a more
united effort we shzill r.'|pi<ll_\' lllCl'I"a.~.'(‘ our llllnll)('f.~.
extend our influence. and zittain more and more complete-
ly those eiids which we seek.

()L'R oB.IEr‘T
is the Orizziiiizatioii of the F:truier.- for their own linprove-~
meiit. l“inaiici:|lly. Socially. Mentally. Morally.

We believe that this improvcinent can in largzc inea-ure
he brought about:

1. (a.) By wider iniliviiliizil study and izcnr-ral dis-
cussioii of the busin(-s.- side of fziriiiiiit: and horn»: kcepiiig.

(b.) By co-operzitioii for fiiiancial zitlvziiifaize.

2. la.) By frequent social igziflit-riiigs. and the lllll1L,’lillL!
togetlier of farmers with fariiicrs, and of furiiicrs with
people of other occupatioiis.

(1).) By striving fora purer iiitiiillood. a noblcr woman-
hood, and H universal brotlicrhood.

3. (n.) By studying; and promoting the improvr-ment of
our district scliool.-'.

., By pafroiiizing and aiding the .\2ricultnral ('ol~
leges and Experiincnt Stafioiis in their Ieirifiinzite work of
scientific l(lV'C.-‘tlflafiilil, practical cxpcrinient. and educa-
tion for rural pursuits.

(c.) Byiiiaiiitziiiiiiig and atteiirliiiiz fariners' institutes;
reading in the Reading ('ircle: establisliing and u.-'iin.;
circulating libraries; buying more and better iiiagazincs
and papers for the home.

4. (a.) By tliffusing a knowledge of our civil institutions,
and tezicliing the high duties of citizenship.

(b.) By deinandim: the cuforcemt-nt of existing .-‘tatu ms
and by tlisciissiiig. advocating. and fryiiig to secure such
other state and national laws as shall tend to the general
justice, progress and morality.

 

“Aint it awful dryf"

 

Have you taken :1 “Frcsli Air 1"

 

Ilow is your August picnic coming on!

 

Has your Grzinge ordered a traveling li-
brary? If not, write to Mrs. Mary A.
Spencer, Lansing, Mich., for particulars.

 

Patrons will be interested in the very
full recital of the "Lubin Proposition,”
which excited so much discussion at the
last National (iriuige.

The Michigan State Fair will be held at
Grand Rapids Sept. it to 1.‘) inclusive. The
premium list at hand shows the usual large
premiums and m:my special features.

 

 

“'e .~'iiggest that young farmers desiring
to learn will find "Composition and use of
fertilizei's." on page 65. of value. \Ve shall
publish more of the sainc. Look out for
them.

 

Secretaries you are again forgetting

3 . . . ,,

Grange news. \\ hat sub ect did you dis-

!‘ v

cuss at your last ineetingf Let us hear

about it. \Vritc it on a postal card and
mail to us at once!

 

The Calhoun county institute society is
the first society to report its desire to come
under the new institute law, and the first
county to fill in the blanks required under
the rules of the Board of Agriculture.

 

The initial number of the J7»/ez‘/z .-1//u_«/'4'-
can I/ore‘Kc»/Zz‘zzr[.-2‘, published at Monroe,
Mieh., has come to our table. There is a
field for a horticulturist paper in Michigan,
and we hope the new venture will be ac-
ceptable to the fruit interests of the state.

 

Those counties that wish a farmers‘ in-
stitute this coming winter should take early
steps to organize an institute society. Every
county should have one, but it will not be
forced on the people of any county. If
the people will not do their share they do
not deserve an institute.

 

It was a farmer further west than Michi-
gan whose sole aim in life was to raise
more corn, to feed more hogs to buy more
land to raise more corn to feed more hogs,
and so on and on. Some farmers there are
who aim no higher than the said western
farmer, but the average farmer is intelli-
gent, seeks to educate his children, takes a
half dozen newspapers and a magazine or

THE GRANGE VISITOR.

fairs and picnics and aids the cause of
farming everywhere by joining and work-
ing in the Grange. \Ve want to give a
little advice to the non—progressivc farin-
ers, those who write their names with the
letter X, who are "too poor to take a
paper" (and who always will be), who plod
on after the fasliion of farmers a hundred
years ago, who never see a fair or join
an organization in fl hope to benefit the
condition of farmers gcnei'ally. Unfortu-
nately we cannot reach this class only as
we urge those who are intelligent and who
read this article to carry the iiiessage on
to otliers.
plan to attend the Aiigtist picnic __voursclf
kind reader, but see to it that some neigh-
bor. who is "too busy to receive new
ll}_fl'lt,“ is also in attendance. There is no
class so imicli in need of the after liarvc.-‘t
rest as are the faiiiicrs, and no other class

to be secured by coming together. Let the

forgotten.

SPECIAL 1«.‘1)1'i'Io.\‘.

\Vc hope that Patrons are pi'cp:ii'ing to
work for the Visrroit at the August pic-
nics. Rcineinbcr that we are to have a
special edition, contaiiiing articles of un-
usual value. “'6 shall give free with each
copy a fine portrait of one of the foremost
Pati'ons of Micliigaii. V\'e shall start a
new and interesting story. “'0 want your
aid. \\'ill you give it!

 

PICNIC NEH7.S'.

In our special picnic edition. August 15,
we should like to get a goodly amount of
Grange news. ‘Ye therefore request Sec-
retaries of Ginnges to send in :1 brief note
concerning their Grange. \\'hat we es-
pecially dcsire is a comparison of your
Grange between itself fourorfivc years ago

By all incaiis, then, not only T

on earth is so much in need of the benefits t

farmcrs' picnics bc rally day.’-L never to be 

JULY 18, 1895.

 but because thereby the people will be ap-

, prised of the weakness oft cir laws, and

M of the pressing necessity for reform, and

, further reform, until the best that can be
done by laws is done.

It occurs to us that this is
daiigerous doctrine to preach. The people
by their rcpicseiitativcs make the laws.
They elect men to enforce those laws. This
editorial utterance asstiiiies that our laws,

extremely

the liquor laws more particularly. are of ;

decidedly inferior merit. but advises the

(*.\'€t.'Ilti\'C>' to enforce the law, that the peo- t

plc may know how poorly the-_v l1;u—e- l(‘f_|.'i_\—
lifted.

One of the inost serious weaknesses of
3 our Ainerican institutions is our disrespect
for law. This disrespect may have been
. engendered by the repeated follies of in-
 competent legislators and by the lax and
~ corrupt methods of those who should en-
force the laws, but this does not excuse our
people in their continued failures to honor
their laws. The law should be enforced
because it is the law. The executive has
no right to usurp legislative powers b_v
partially enforcing a law, or by remitting
portions that cause llf11'(l.~'lll]). The people
have no right to censure an executive for
enforcing a law to the letter, though such

, enforcement may work them liardship.

It is doubtless true when the laws are
enforced. and it is one of the good results-
of the strict enforcement of law, that the
“people will be apprised of the weakness
of their laws.“ But we contend that that
is not the spirit in \vliicli laws should be
enforced. The liquor laws, for instance.
should be carried out completely, not to
show how imperfect they may be, but
simply because they are the laws of the
people. There is a vast difl'ercncc between
the two principles which may govern ex-
ecutives. The one makes them masters, to
carry out the order of the people chiefly to

ago and now. How have your methods
changed! Have you gained or lost! etc.
“'0 hope that news notes of this sort will
come in freely. They should be here as
soon after August 1, as possible.

 

THE POOR ]lIAN’S UNIl'ERSITY. j
The Detroit Tn,’/mm; Objects to the ii?" l
inark of Senator McLaughlin at the Uni— l
versity commencement, when he urged 1
that the tuition fee should not be raised,
lest the sons of poor men should be de-
prived of the facilities for liighcr educa-
tion. The argument of the I/l‘/7/I//H: is that 
the Senator "coiicedcs the whole contcn- l
tioii of socialism. " The .'/}e//mm; defines 
socialisin as the prhiciplc that "whatever
the rich man has the poor man is entitled
to have, too, even if the state has to pro-
cure it for him." \Vc are not socialists.
but we believe that it is a widely recog-
nized principle that the state has the right,
and that it is even its duty, to do for the
poor man what he cannot do for himself,
provided that it is clearly for the interests
of the state to pei'forn1 such service. lt is
also it gciicinlly accepted principle that the
education of the people is for the iiitc1'cst l
of the state. This is the justification of our
public school system. It is the only justi-
fication of our state colleges and univer-
sity. It is not logical to assuiiie that be-
cause the state should aid the poor inan in
getting an education, it should aid him in
getting everything else he wants. As a mat-
ter of fact all the state really does at the
University is to give the poor boy the
same opportunity as it gives the rich boy.
It remits nothing. It really does not dis-
criminate in favor of the poor boy. It
simply fails to discriminate in favor of the
rich boy, which is quite a different matter.
And the University is right.

The T/v,’/mm; is eminently sound in justi-
fying thc cost of the University because of
the “good that inures to the public.” But
we believe it is not sound in declaring that
the giving of equal opportunities for edu-
cation to the sons of the rich and the sons
of the poor is socialism, and “obliges the
state to duplicate the rich man’s other
privileges to the poor man. And if

it is socialism, we want that much of so!
cialism.

ENFORCING THE LAIVS.
The following is clipped from an edi-
torial in a Detroit daily paper:

It is good to enfore the liquor laws, not
because there is likely thereby to be

two, tries to improve his stock, goes to the

Wrought any lessening of the liquor curse,

for the average farmer and family to take
a long vacation in the summer.
not always impossible for him to take oc-
casional “days off” to a picnic or Grange
meeting.
rest and pleasure. VVc know of some farm-
ers’ families who even take a week, after
oat harvest perhaps, and spend it on the
banks of some pretty lake not far away.
Not all can do this, but many can who do
not.
time for most farmers. And at this time
the farmer can and should plan for visiting
friends, the city, the college and experi-
ment farm, institutes, etc. It is his time for
rest and study, if he has any at all.

show the people the weakiicss of their laws.
the other makes them servants. to execute
the will of the people, however foolishly
that will niay have been expressed. In
our judgment there can be no choice be-
tween the two principles. It is daiigerous
to preach the one doctrine; it is necessary
to cleary enunciatc and iinpress the other

= doctrine.

A NATION OF RESIIRTERS.

\Vc are getting to be a nation of resort-
crs. At the beginning of the heated term
each year, thousands of women and chil-
dren. and men as well, leave care and heat
behind, and betake themselves to lake, sea,
or niountain. Twenty-five years ago this
privilege was denied to all except the
wealthy. Now it is the common event in
the lives of people of moderate incans.
Scores of sumincr schools impart instruc-
tion as well as rest: liuiidreds of resorts are
inhabited by teacliers, preachers, lawyers,
doctors, merchants.

This phenomenoii is so noticeable to-day
that it is interesting to speculate upon the
effect it is having upon the people whose
practice gives rise to it. l’robably the
chief gains coming from these summer va-
cations are in the direction of health, pleas-
ure. aiid education. The rest and change,
with new air, outdoor exercise, renew the
energies expended over the desk and count-
er. The coinpaiiionsliips, the parties, the
new scenes, give a pleasure that every man
and woman desires and deserves. The
travel, the meeting of people, the coiii—
inunioii with nature, the reading and study,
are factors in broadening the mind and
cultivating the heart.

The question naturally arises, can not
the farmer have similar advantages! If
these vacations are of such value, why
must the farming classes always be de-
prived of them 3 Of course it is impossible

 

But it is

Many farmers do this, and find

The Winter season is the vacation

l this recre:1tion. both in suinnier and in
 winter. \Vc not only learn at the (iiniige.
l but we have a good time. It draws its out
 of ourselves. (iraiiges. fai'iners' clubs. in-
 stitutes. all will help to give the farnier
his outing, in ways to benefit him and his
family.

 

lThe Master of the National Grange
I in Michigan.

Bro. lh'igli:un has been iissigiit-fl dates
‘ as follows:
] Aug. 20, Baw lieese Park,
Tri-state Grange Assembly.

Aug. 21, St.
Grange picnic.

Aug. 22, Montcalm county. Place not yet lo-
cated. General Grange and farmers‘ picnic.

Aug. '23, (men, Oakland county, union far-
mers and Grange festival, held on Island Park.

Aufl. 24. Sand Beach. Huron county, basket
picnic under auspices of county Grange.

Aug. 27. Coldywater, Branch county, Grange
and farmers‘ picnic conducted by the county
Grange.

Aug. 273, Agricultural College. Grand rally of
the farmers and others from Eaton. (‘lintoii,
and Ingham counties, under the auspices of
the Grange,

Auz.2‘.l,_Ionia,1onia countv, Grange and far-
mers‘ festival, held on fair grounds.

Aug, 30, Lelanaw county Grange and farmers’
rally, held on county fair grounds.

Aug. 31, Streeter’s Landing, Gun Lake. Barry
county. union picnic held under the auspices of
the farmers’ picnic association of Barry and
Allegan counties.

llillsdale county,

Louis, Gratiot county, county

This fills all the time liro. ’»rigl1:uu can
give to Michigan. It now bccoincs the
expressduty of incinbcrs of the (iraugc
and especially those in charge of these as-
seinblages to use such energy and fact tls
will secure the largest possible audiences.
in this way only can the benefit of liro.
Brigliainis visit be fully rcali7.cd. (ietout
posters and small hand bills and see that
they are well distributed over your terri-
tory. Have all local iicwspzipers give
notice for at least two weeks before time.
Get special excursion rates on i':iili'oads
and special trains where needed. You
will find the railroad offices very liberal
and willing if you apply in season. They
will also assist in your advci'tisii1_«_r.

Strike while the iron is hot.

Turn everything possilllc to (irzingc ac-
count at tlicsc inectings.

Each (irrauge should through its meni-
bers present do field work for new incau-‘
bers from the f:irmcrs present. Special
inrangcniciits should be nnulc for c:uivass-
crs for the (ii:.\.\‘oi-: \'isi'roi:. ctc. livery
subordinate and county liraiigc should
bring all tllcsc matters tip at all Ill(‘(‘llllf_"s‘
prior to the g'i'c:it event and by thorou_<_rh
arr:uigcincnfs insure success.

(flit). Ii. llt)l:'l‘t).\l.

That Trade Pamphlet.

Before the next issue of thc \'is1'roit the
first Trade l’:nnplilct pi'cp:u'cd and pub-
lishcd by the State (ii':1ii_<_rc. will be mailed
out to the subordinate (§r:uigc .scci'ctarics
of the state. The csfablislimcnt of this
line of direct dealing is new to Micliigaii
l’afi‘olis and has taken much more time to
arrange its details than at first seenicd
iiecessarv. It is so essciitial to the
success ‘ and prospci'ity of the enter-
prise that its foundation be laid cor-
rectly. that all conditions must be care-
fully thought over. Then follows the long
line of correspoiidcnce with each busiiiess
firm to make your proposition and its re-
sults undcrstood. The coiinnoii method
with m:niufactui'ei's in placing their wares
before the consumer and user is through
the local agency plan. When they contract
to deal with fariners direct they must take
up thcir agciicics, for the two plans can
not be sustained on the sanie territory at
the same time. To induce a firm to make
the change takes time for investi-
gation and rcfiection. The Trade Pamph-
hlct now being bound is not as coni-
plcte as could be wished for and
does not contain the announcements of as
many firms as it might, had the work been
in hands less busy with the many other
Grange cares. After nearly two years of
investigation the way seems to open with
brighter chances for better progress in the
future, so that the next issue of the pam-
let may be much more complete with a
longer list of contracts. As intimated the
litt e book soon to be sent out contains the
names and location of manufacturers and
first dealers who have agreed to sell their
lines of goods direct to the subordinate
Granges of Michigan at wholesale rates, or
in other words with agents’ fees and inter-
mediate profits and expenses necessary in
the agency plan, eliminated. In some
cases net prices are listed with the firm’s
announcement, and in others reference is
made to agreed upon discounts from the
firm’s regular illustrated catalog prices.
All of the contract firms will keep Granges
supplied with circulars and leaflets explana-
tory of their Wares. The Trade Pamphlet
issued by the state will be placed in the

The Grange offers a. splendid chance for

hands of the Grange secretary for safe

 

)< ~ ‘
.aa1afi£',3,$l!£-:?i's'=ifl«na=1&IfiRri5i.~€:§R6}xaibi’ue:—»s»r- e‘

vs -t .. .1.

  
 
   
      
  
  
   
   
   
  
   
  
    
    
   
  
   
 
 
  
  
    
   
   
   
   
     
    
  
   
    
    
    
    
  
    
  
  
   
    
 
  
 
  
   
     
    
  
   
  
  
   
   
 
   
   
     
   
    
   
   
    
   
  
   
  
   
   
   
  
   
   
  
    
   
   
   
  
    
  
 
 
   
   
   
  
   
   
  
   
 
  
   
   
   
  
    
 
   
   

 
 

 
 
 
  
      
      


  
   
 

    

  

 

\

' '.a ‘woman with two children, and two little '

 

JULY 18, 1895.

THE GRANGE VISITOR. ’

5

keeping btit all will have free op-
portunity to read it to the extent
of becoming perfectlv familiar with
all of the different articles that can be se-
cured through its contracts. The secretai'y
will also keep on tile and handy for refer-
ence all corresponding illustrated catalogs
of contract tirnis so that each nieiiiber of
the Grange may readily trace out net prices:
on any article needed. These contracts
call for contidence, proniptness and strict
btisiness integrity, coupled with the Grange
principle of paying cash. It may well be
added also that patience must be utilized
in this way of dealing, for it is new with
many of the tirms as well as ourselves: and
little difl'crences will need be adjusted by

money, cheap money 3" or what right has 7 silver any more than to deinonetize gold:
congress to make by law any but the best , no power to denionetize either any more
dollar, a dollar that is equal in value every— than to deiiionetize both.“ In the saine
where. or bv any act of legislation to ere- speech we find these words, prophetic iii-
ate a money: that will do to make a debt in, . deed: “I believe the struggle now going
yet will not do to pay it in! Note the ex-  on in this country and in other countries
pression, "full legal tender." gThe act of for a_ single gold standard would, if suc-
coiigress passed August .3. 1.~tI1. provided : cessful, produce wides )I't‘:ltl disaster
for the issue of demand notes to the extent ’ throughout the world." The destructioii
of S.',o,ooo,ooo, They were made payable of silver as money. and establisliing gold
in coin and were receivable for "public , as the sole unit of value must havcia ruin-
dues." but as what dues was not stated in 0115 etlect on all forms of property except
tletgiil. the law at tirst was construed _. those investments which yield a tixed
to e.\'clude them from the custom house, return in money. These would be enor-
and for this reason they went at a discount. ‘ niotisly enhanced in value. and would gain
Later the b'ecretai'y of the Treasury or- . =1 <ll.s‘pt'opoi'ti<inate and unfair advantage
dered them received for duties. and that over eve1'yUth91' -5'I)(‘<'l(‘-5 “f I>1'0l><‘I'1_\'. lf.

correspondence. same as is a dailv placed them at par with gold. Although ‘ #15 the most reliable statistics atiirm, there
occurrence with all firms doing busi- redeemable in coin they went at a discount are “91”’l.l" '7‘L«”""y""‘l.‘t””of coin or bullion

ness. It will be a great accoiiiplishment
to periiianently establisli for the Pa-
trons of Micliigaii a systcni of direct
deiiliiig, and to do it calls for education
along its lines. ‘Ye are now but taking

until declared full legal tender for all
debts. public and private. The full legal
tender act passed the house and senate in
I"ebi'uar_v. 1~H;’. but the capitalists and
brokers had been at work and in the saute

in the world, not very uiicquall_v divided
between gold and silver. it is impossible to
,‘strike silver out of e.\‘i.stt-llct‘ as nionev
« without results which will prove distress-
ing to millions, and utterly disastrous to

the initiatory step. There are many dith'- month theactof tir_st authorizing the grcen- _. t0!1>‘ of thousands." \}'cre ti-in-r \\'(tl'.tl.s'
culties toovercome. but if the meinbers:ai'e htlvlx’ With £111‘-‘l1'l<'l0'l l0_J=1l l"“‘l“' “"5 .5 eve}. Sl’”ke"" If M" Ii"""”"" "D" "‘”‘l-
tcnm-jous in _,-gt-hi-inn the object “all ob.—'ta- passed. This act provided for the isstie of "ll 6 shall some day supersede politics with

‘.189 will he 1-0,1,0‘-9.1”’ c(inlitl('ll(‘e estab- r -."1.'»H.HHH.tHNt legal tender notes made such
- v 9 /

lished and more liberal terms secured.
Secretaries of Granges and members should
be libe1'al in correspoiidciice with these
firms so that they may know you appre-
ciate the concessions made; it will also give
you a better knowledge of the wares each
lirm otters and secure better acquaintance.

jedttcatioti. Vlihen will the people learn

and interest on the public debts. ” These
notes: under this; act were made redeemable f
, for “bonds the sanie as coin. “ 
There was a tierce debate in the senate ,’ The friends of the lfnited States bmilt-_
I over this restrictive clause and Thad .$t_e\'-  whose charter e.\;pircd during l’rcsidcnt
ens ‘said, "I have a melancholy foreboding , J
l
l

creator of the power conferred 1"

.1.tci{so.\"s ini:_i.

5 . ackson‘s tii'st term of otiicc, sought to
Let every Grange work for the success of 3 that We are about t0C(lllSlllllI.I):lt02lt'1lI]llIl1fZ- maintain by specious argument that the
tlie enterprise, and reineniber that success  ly devised scheme which will cai't'y ,<.II‘C2l‘E

bank was a means of executing constitu-
tional power "to coin inoiie_v and regulate
the value tliereof.“ In his nicssage veto- =
ing the bill to extend the charter of the
bank, Jackson replied, "(foiigress has es— f
tablished a mint to coin money and passed
laws to regulate the value thereof. The 1
money so coined, with its value so regula-

in agood cause is attained only thi'ottJh

injury and loss to all classes of people
perseverance. Gizo. ll. Iloirrox.

throughout this ['nion. * * There was
a doleful sound came up from the caverns
v of the bullion brokers and from the saloons
of the associated banks *  It now
creates money: and by its very terms de-
clares it a depreciated currency. It makes ,
two classes of inoiiey——one for the batik ted, and such foreign coinsas coiigressiiiav 
and brokers—another for the people." adopt, are the only cui'rciicy known to the 
l

l

l

l

 

Our Work.

I am sure the friends of the Grange
Fresh Air Outing will be pleased to know
that the [)c2‘/w/2‘ ‘}"'/we /’/v.>.~'.v gave nearly a
-column of the paper in explaining and ad-
vocating our work in this line to the peo-
ple of Detroit, and headed a contribution
toward raising means to transport the peo-

le to our homes with twenty—tive dollars.
' he railroads leading out of the city were
willing to carry them at half fare. They
have thoroughly organized the work there,
and have a secretary in Miss C. Estcy, 31
Parsons St., Detroit, who is paid a small
sum to do the correspondence, secure the
«children, working girls. and mothers with
babies, take them to the trains, and to be
a general agent for the work in l)etroit.

I have already sent in orders for twenty
and they are being tilled. Miss Estey «
writes me she has a iiiinistei".' daughter, '

Senator H. \\'ilson, afterwards’ vice , constitution. But if thev have other power
president said, “In my judgment if you to regulate currency, it.‘ was conferred to *
strike out the legal tender clause, you will be exercised by theniselves and not to be
have every curb stone broken in the couii- transferred to a corporation;" and he also
try, the bulls and bears of the stock cx- ‘ declared such a transfer, “uiiauthorized
change, and all that class of men who fat- ( by the constitution and dangerous to the
ten on the public calainity and the wants liberties of the people." Further on he
and necessiticzf of the pepple, ujing 'tll(I3lI' l added, "when the laws undertake to grant
influence to tcpreciatc tie (€l'(‘( it of tie l g'ratuities and e.\'clusive irivileges to make i
government, and break down the value of , the rich richer, the pdtent more power— 
deinand notes." . ful nienibers of society——thc fariners. iiie-

_ ‘ , ‘ ., M V _ _ j cliaiiics, and laborers, who have neither the .
“ }‘B'‘T}‘R ‘’ Tl““Tm0‘\1‘ , time nor means of securing like favors for ‘
l

In a great crisis it is the part of prudence

theniselves, have a right tocomplain of the .
to seek counsel of age and e.\'perience.

l
l
l
l
injustice of governmeiit.“ And we sav l
Briefly let us enquire of the statesnian who along with complaint should go demand I
has passed on——Daniel Webster, often ,
l

I

1

l

l
I ‘that. congress with the conferred power
.2iI‘lS eight and ten _v0a1's Old that she Would ,1’ called the greatest constitutional lawyer of
l

shall authorize the /mo‘ dollar. \\'e only
like places for. “"110 will take them! If America. We quote: "I am certainly of want no degrees in the circulatingmedium:
diminutive, coniparative, superlative. ,
Tui'iiing again to the best gifts, faith. ,‘
hope, and charity stand foremost and iiia_v 3
we not claim they have fultilnient in the p:i- 1'
tient pursuit of very oi'din:iry dutiesf Faith

anvone will let them write at once to Miss ’
Estcy.
The people iioi'tli and about (irraiid Rap-

tlie opinion that gold and silver at rates
, tixed by coiigress constitute the legal staiid-
I ard of value in this country, and that
ids will find an agent in Mi.~‘>'l‘31IlII1:l Flcltl-y l neither congress nor any state has authoritv
Secretary of the UI'}_T:lI1iZc<l Ch:11'il_\' 5<>Ci€t)'.  to establish aii_v other staiidard or to dis/— ,‘
Grand Rapids. ' place this standard.“ alone will not bring a basket of food to ;
\\'ho that 1'Q;1(l_5' the l]i,’\jt()1'\'()f Rex-01“- every poor maii'sdoor, nor hope satisfy 3
tionary times would question‘ the consum- the <l6I11=l11¢l fill‘ U10 I1(«‘<'C'5-‘ills’-‘i Of llffll bill

I

l
.\IARY A. .\I.n'o. ; ,l
The Best Donan l mate skill and ability of Alexander Haiiiil— j faith in the strong arm can plow, sow, and
, ,
1 l
; l
l

 

ton as a iiiaster on tiiiaiicef In his very 1'03)’: “"’1'l"”l the f"1'.l9s "1't<~'”(l “'0 “1ill~
able and valuable report, made in 1T$t1, on

__ ,. . r the cstablisliiiieiit
1
“Covet earnestly the best gifts. said ' ,je(.],,,.,m(,,,,

one in authority. Coniinon things are the 
best. For instance ask one who is hungry ,
what is best, and the reply would be food: i
l

x

l

l

l

l

I
Alaffgatlatfliflsdale P°“1"“i1"3'*‘1’-‘H--*4 H““1“"~H”1i' and with the best dollar as a return for 
' of ii mint, we find thjg toil the perennial flower and fruit of hope 
"To aiimil the use of either 
gold or silver money is to abridge the ,
quantity of circulating medium, and is
liable to all the objections which arise from
a coiiiparison of the benelits of a full circu-

sliall grow and flourish till cliarity, tie '
greatest of these three. shall be known and
used in its highest meaning. a shield of
loving care for the faults and frailtics of

he thil‘Ei500l<l“'0l1l<l S=1.)’\\'=11'1Hll1Itl18 “’9=11'\' 3 weak luiiiiaii nature. I’atrons. always as-

One would tlgsiglliltc 2‘ “”.“f"rt“l’le much lation with the evilsof a scanty circulation. " 1)11'C f0I' U10 Sift Of 1110 W51 ill U10 Cillllllfl _‘
as the one thing to be desired: the hoiiie- ‘

, The evils of a scanty t-,ii-t-ultitihh of at-- f you have chosen. Let your courage equal
less one would say a home. however lmiii- = mu] ,,,One,. um e,.e,.,.wh0,.e ,,,,,,,u.cm at , ymlr 0m,(,1-tunmC_c»_ jhut tun}-__
l

bk“ #9“ _g1“_-‘H fl .“1‘_"le1‘lt9_.“lllgllfitl M‘ j the present time, ‘ as witness, closed "Courage which means the giving,
-dollais in ietuiii for ieiiuiiiei .1ti\ e .1 )()1 nnnes‘ the ,.0m,,,,,,,1 ,.e(j,,L,m,,, of pa, less to dying than to “mug,
and all these best tlinigs are not only at— . '

It means with truth’s divine assistance
To arm the soul in stern endurance;

It means with grip no stress can sever
To clutch the sword with liiszh endeavor,
And wage in patience and persistence
This bloodless battle called existence."

, _ wages by corporations, and the establish-
tainable but also pernianent possessioii of

the same is possible. The dollar is and ?
must be the balance wheel of creature coiii—
forts in a material sense, and to make
things even there should be nothing but
best dollars given in exchange for these
best of earthly things, the substanials of
every day life.

Recently I heard a man say he wanted
the best dollar, the one that was never dis-
counted, that was subject to no fluctuation
in value, the one that had the greatest pur-
chasing power, etc., and he designated the
gold dollar as the one possessing all those
desirable qualities. Money is valuable
only as it serves in providing for the needs
and necessities of mankind and not fora

l
l iiiciit of those dens of e.\'tortion and greed
1 known as "sweat sliops.” along with the
j thousands of willing, intelligent working
people subsistiiig on organi'/.e'd charities or
pinching the body and dwarting the soul
on starvation wages: and t/I/‘Is in free
America with niountains of silver. Such
, sights call to mind the inipassioned lines
, written on a batik note more than a hun-
l

l

 

How Lincoln Grows as a Hero.

He would be a rash man who should say
he understood Abrahain Lincoln. No
doudbt natures deep as his, and various
almost to the point of self-coiitradictioii.
can be sounded only by the judgment of
men of a like sort—ifanysuch there be. But
some things we all may see and judge coii-
cerning liiin. You have in him the type
and flower of our growth. It is as if Nature

dred years ago by the “I’louglinian Poet,"
who felt the grind of poverty all his life:
“I see the children of atiliction
Unaided through thy cursed restriction;
1’ve seen the oppressor’s cruel smile,
Amid his hapless vict:im’s spoil,
And for thy potence vainly wished
To crush the villain in the duel.
For lack of thee, 1 leave this much loved

possession simpl . The best of authority , shore. had made a typical American, and then ‘
teaches that “T e love of money is the 1‘eV9’jn0l;‘;1‘}}aD5» W 81935 Allld Scotland had added with liberal hand the royal 1
root of all evil.” '

quality of genius to show us what the type
could be. Lincoln owed nothing to his
A. Garfield said in 1878, “Every man who birth, everything to his growth;i had no
is opposed to the use of silver coin as at training save what he gave himself; no
part of the legal currency of the country I nurtui'e, but only a wild, and native
disagree With. Every man who is opposed strength. His life was his schooling, and
to the actual legal use of both metals I dis- every day of it gave to his character a new

agree with. I would endow the two dol- touch of development. His manhood not
lars with equality and make the coinage

free.” James G. Blaine in a speech in the
senate in 1878 said on this subject, “I be-
lieve gold and silver coin to be the money
of the constitution, indeed the money of
the American eople anterior to the consti-
tution which t at great organic law recog-
nized as quite independent of its own exis-
tence. No power was conferred on con-
gress to declare that either metal should
not be money. Congress has, therefore,
in my judgment, no power to demonetize

HONEY OF THE COVQTITUTIOV Coming down to our own times James
A 4 K. s o

It goes without saying that when the
constitution delegated to congress the
power “to coin money” and “regulate the
value thereof" the money of the country
was recognized as a component part of our
system of government. The constitution
further says “no state * * * * shall
coin money; emit bills of credit, make any-
thing but gold and silver coin a tender in
payment of debts.” Do not these provis-
ions clearly imply that both gold and sil-
ver should be a legal tender in payment of
debts? And more, does not this clause
impose upon congress the duty of provid-
in for the coinage of silver and makin it
fu 1 le al tender the same as gold? T en
Why t 's talk of “honest money, sound

with his life. is eyes, as they looked
more and more abroad, beheld the national
life, and comprehended it; and the lad who
had been so rough-cut a provincial became,
when grown to manhood, the one leader in
all the nation who held the whole people
singly in his heart;—-held even the Southern
peo le there, and would have won them
bac . And so we have in him what we
must call the perfect development of native
strength, the rounding out and nationali-

___j_____._€_.__

l
l
for evervthing except "duties on iiiiports j that coiigress is the creature of and not the 1
' ‘ 1
l

j 20 per cent; drug.‘ 231

f in their o\vii tongue. their task
‘ render portions of it into Eiiglisli. When

     

‘ zation of the provincial.
' was a ty )0. not of thy nation. but of the
\\'cs‘t. l"or all the tenderness there was in
the stormy heart of the masterful man.
and statiiicli and simple loyalty to all who
loved him. he learned nothing in the Iiast:
kept always" the tiavor of the rough school
in which he had been bred: was never more
than a frontier soldier and gentleman.
Lincoln diti'ered from Jackson by all the
length of his unmatched capacitv to learn.
Jackson could understand only inch of his
own kind: Lincoln could understand men
of all sorts and from every region of the
land: seemed himself. indeed. to be all men
lI_\' turns. its iiiood sttcct-ctletl llloml in his
strange nature. He never ceased to stand.
in his bony angles. the c.\'prcss image of
the ungainly frontiersman. llis mind
never lost the vein of coarsciiess that had
marked him grossly when :1 vouth. And
yet how he grew and s1i'eiigtlieiied in the
real stutl’ ofdignity and greatness: how
nobly he could bear himself without the
. aid of grace.’ He kept al\v.-tys the .shrc\vd
. allld .~‘ccitig eye of the woodsiiiaii atid the
I hunter. and the llavoi-of wild life never
lcfl hint: and vet how easilv his view
widened ‘.0 _*:i'eat all‘.-iirs: how surelv he
perceived the value and sigiiiticiiiice of
whatever touched him and made him neigh-
bor to itself. Lincoln knew the people and
their life as no other man did or could: and
now stands in his place singular in all
the annals of ina.iikiiid. the “brave. saga-
ciotts, foi'cseeiiig. patient nian" of the peo-
ple, “new birth of our new soil. the tirst
;\lI}('l'lt':ll1. ' ‘-/’,-or:
.////‘// ]‘i;/'///,,_ ii

.—\ndrew Jackson

llvruu//'11//' ll’/'/NU//‘ /i/4

 

Coin’s Misrepresentations.

If it were iiecessary to go farther in ex-
posing the iiiaccuracies. or inisrepresetita-
tiottsfl. of “('oiii." we might speak of his
ridiculous rant about the iiiiserv and desti-
tutioii of the laboring class brought about
by the deinonctization of silver in 1‘~T.'-3.
This act was a "criine because it has made
thousands of paupers" (p. 11:_‘.) Here
again it is only iiecessary to quote the
authentic. data on wages (Senate licport on

\\'holesale \Vages' and l’riccs. vol. I. p.
1.s‘t)):
YEA R. \\'_.u ;i:s.
Siinplc, averaiz»-. .\v<-r:u;o- according
lIIllllpUl‘l.'lllC!‘.
1s4;o.... .. .. lotto 1oo,o
18153.. .. .. .. 06.2 t$s_7
1sTo........ 1.‘i:t..7 1:-:«;.:o
. 1.‘sT3........ 144.1% 147.4
1HT.'i........ 1-lo.\T 1.}o_4.
1.s’Ho........ 141.4 1J.:i.o
1H.H'3........ 1.7o,]' 1,'.,‘,,1o
1s‘1jm,....... 1.75.1! ]t;s'_;g
1.\,‘!t1........ 160.7 1o;s_«;

Not only does a laboi'cr
for his work in 1W1. as
1873. in the ratio of -.$‘1o;H.T

get more gold
conipared with
to >51-l‘.Il; but

I as we have seen. the articles of his use

have fallen. Food has fallen least since
1873, or nearly lo per cent: cloth-
ing 32.2 per cent: fuel 213.7 per
cent; metals 21;“) per cent; lumber nearly
per cent; housefur-
nisliiiig goods 27 per cent: and inis-cellaiie-
ous articles 1H per cent. That is, not oiilv
has the piirchasing power of a l:llI(ll'(.‘1':.~f
wages risen (as prices fell.) but his very
wages have risen by H per cent since 1.\'.'.‘l.
The book is absolutcl_' uiitrustworthv as to
its monetary statistics and facts: its logic
is childisjh; its dcinagogic ap penis to class
prejudice are low and unwort iy; :iiid it has
no claim whatever to economic recogiiition.

, --  -/. I./////‘r/H7 I,//I/'1/////I//, [/1 f/H’ .////‘y

]'iI/‘II/n.
____%_____%_

A story is told of three Freiich boys who
were studying a volume of Sliakcspcre
being to

they came to Hamlet's famous soliloquy,
"To be or not to be,” their respective trans‘-
lations were as follows: First. “To was
or not to aniz" second, “To were or is not
to not:“ “To should or not to will."-—
I/rl/'//I;/"A: ]t’0r/m,/ fir///w.

_______________
$100 Rewartl. $100.

The readers of this paper will be pleased to

learn that there is at least one dreaded disease

stages and that is Catzarrh. Hall’s Uatarrh Cure

, is the only positive cure now known to the

medical fraternity. Catarrh being a. constitu-
tional disease, it requires a constitutional treat-
ment. Hal1’s (Jatarrh Cure is taken internally,

so
i:
at
in
3
..
M
5-’
:3
in
:1
N
C?
c
"1
(D -
..«
D
Q.
.9
D
on
..
(‘V
E
S
O
"1
W
1-3
is
CD

only, but his erception also, expanded l C0-.T0l€d0-0hi°- Sold by M08-815155. 750-

______________
Centre County, Pa... 3-24-95.

Mr. 0. W. INGERSOLL,

Dear Sir: Our Grange hall was painted with

your best grade of paint about six years ago and
I think that when apatnt stands for that length
of time without the slightest defect it is surfi-
cient; test for one to order, hence you may ex-
pect my order very soon.

Fraternally Yours.

A. W. DALE.
See Advt. Ingersolrs Liquid Rubber Batnta.

rm rum-<.~..

  

   
  

 
  
  

  
  
  
   
     
      
       
      
      
         
      
     
     
   
        
      
   
     
   
    
     
         
      
        
    
     
     
  
         
       
    
        
      
      
   
    
    
    
   
  
 
 
 

 
 


   



V-a1..._.._.._..

 
 

  

THE GRANGE VISITOR. JULY 18. 1895.

Ovid, Mich.

a_n(l Linc-nln Slit-‘ffp.

have 1111:.-' that will -1111. ._

A. H. ‘VARREN,

I ' Broeili-r of IMPROVED V
: Clu-.-.<tc-r \Vhite Swine

. you w:1i_it a nice fall
1111;, and at 11rict-.- that Will :1.-toni.-11 you, just
et me lu-zir from you .-tariilg what you want. 1 -

- , ‘ ' ,. I. 1 the American (‘he-mical :}oci1,-ty. and is us d l ‘ . 1 . 1 _ _ - _ ~ . .
   Staho 1,, a11che,,,,c,.,1,,,,1,1,Cat1.,,,5_ 9 ,I‘oI 1_"JJ1 the .1\1.i:i;:e 1l:iil_\ 1.-o1n—. 'l11e 11111111101‘ or 1):l.~'.~L’ll}_"L‘l'>' killed
‘*' '’'’~- )4 ' ’.-” / V"-'”“’ )en\-c1t11,n“v. - 1-‘ 1 ,..1  ., 1).; ' "-

THE RELATION or son, T0 I’l'.A1\'T.<. 1-. 4‘ ‘1‘”' . "1 -"-’.".“.m_l_“ “ ‘H’ ““" "“l‘.‘“.‘ ‘”"1"“"“‘ "T '-"’- “"1 lh“

1? H’ h N _l 1 1. _ «5.i._11. other (1lllL‘Cl'.~' 5.1.1:’). _l_"t‘llL‘l':ll iiiiniher 1n_111i'1-1l w:1.~ II_::1>1_ :1 .11.-

1.1.», t e :01 acts as :1 n1ecli:ini- otlice clerks -52.5111. .<t:1ti11n ;11_ren1s

_ , ('l'L':l.s‘t‘ of 111.3. ()f the t1>l:1l 1111111-
9111 5hl’I’01't T01‘ Illilllt-i -Vi.‘-//It/_. -51.7.3. other .~'t:ition inen ?“1.1'1:: en-

Composition and use of Fertil-
izers.

(l».VTXNL'ED.

Ca fa U4
:1» '..‘£« zfb
2 1 3

Duroc Jersey Swi

400 acres I-*:l.zizte1i' to 1‘/zem.

,1 1n:1tei‘i:ils 1'1.-a11ii.<ite for t11e iiiitrition

H 1 _ ,1 f 1 pl 1 V] I I _ .1 _ V 111-i'of fziliil l‘2I.‘ll2lllllC\' to r;1il\\';1'\-
tieflsoi lllllll:  _1i.~/1 toi1.~,‘1t1iei_1ts ;_r1i1ei11ei1_'.§’.,.1.1. 1”-em“, .:\‘;3_u:’,_ 11.11- ¢.m1,1(,_‘-1.1.\_ -_1_~,1 “-1.11. 11111. 11, 1.1,1n,_
.0 11°_l1-‘h_t- W’ 1 '01‘? >011 :_11_<l.~: <lll(.'l0l'.~'v§-111111.1111.101‘ tr:iinn1e11->'1.- lin_-_r :in1l llll1‘Ull1i1lll_5_['1‘:ll'>. 4:211 11-
1 _ 1 1“ 1‘ “L "lhh_1‘l.” the Phhlt. ’.‘ h10‘h1_\'- -_‘-‘. m:1L‘l111i1.~'t.~ -."‘_’.'_’l_. <,':ll'1)€lllt‘l‘.~' f:1lli11-_rfroi11 ll':llll.~ :1n1l (‘llg‘llJ1‘.~‘. :11»
1"‘0L'»V1)-‘T10-V 1--‘-‘V-‘ “V -"‘h’hh-\ 1”.‘-’ mhl 5t01'1h.‘—’ the -"“hh(‘“t-1'C‘.‘—’”‘ 53.11;’. Hillel‘ -410111111-11-."l.t'1‘.0. .~t‘L'lll)ll to on-i‘l11-:11l l1l1~‘ll'll1'll1Il].~“ 1-17 to
' -'‘“1“‘7U-Thh’'3- hhmhfi’ the h)"‘l -*hl’l’l."=“1‘l >'€CH- foreiiieii $1.71. other ti':1eki11ei1 L'<)lll~lI)ll~’ lit‘ to 111-1'-1il1111-111-‘ ‘llltl
“"51 “h”h' 1h‘l’°1'1i1111 Cullilitioiis. «5l.lH. .<\\'llt‘ll_l_l_lCll. 11:1.-_i1111-11. :1n<l the |»:il:1111-1- to \':11'io11.~ 111111-1-1-.-1u.~1-.~

15111111111111,-.11111_1;: 1..-1111.1, -\\':1t1-111111.-ii -‘.41..-1. tele«_ri':111l1 11111-i-:i— 11111 1-;1,~il\' 1-];1‘,.ifi.-.l_

l()l'.~ :1n«l (1l>1):lI<.‘1l(‘I'.~' -$1,-.1;:, 111111

Bulletin Oregon Stati->11.

ne. (1.) ‘A soil can he tei'i11e1l ter-

tile Ull1\’\\'1lCll it t‘()lll2lll1>' :ill the T” -‘ll-‘W 1111*

 

_ _ _ ratio of:-:i.~I1:1lt_\‘. it 111:1_\‘ 111- .~'t:it1-«l
of 11151111.‘: in the l‘()4lllll'0Il 11I1:111tit_\'. Interstate C°‘.“m“°° C°mmiS_ .S<l1nl1)l.”*wC5 Ur llmm“-4‘ ellluhmcm “ml 1 ”"l’.l"-"W .‘m“i l‘hl"‘l. ‘'.m “f
Q :in1l in the 111-11111,-1' fUl'lll.“ 5‘°“- ‘  " “‘“'." 43‘ 1“ -“'l"'“‘('- "W1 l 1!l.l|l1'<‘-1
Vvruc fur In_iCcs ("rt ‘Yhal you‘  "‘\'11}1 (-\'(-1-‘V (-1'1)1;_ 11111112 .‘1)~ll'}i(‘tl)f"SlRllhlil’~ of the
vvani In

IIICHHEKT ‘h’. _\I I')I FIJI“).
)lu~1-ow, .VIirli.

Hills1l:al1- (,'uuiit_\'.

~ 1
3%‘
~ 1

- 1
,1«

On Top .

(101111111-1-l'i~l111-ruiiuw.
l\14‘l‘lllIi~ will not .-1:13’ 111-lo\\* 11111:.

“V1.-l1z1\'1-i'i;.:1itslut-kut 1'11.-;11l ])l'l(‘(‘~.

1':111or\\'rit1-

w.1-:.isori1r:.\', . _ .
,1 1,,.11n_m11,__\11c1,_ ;the 1‘()lll'.\‘(: oi 11ll.sl):l1l1l1'_\' is not

 

iuivions and sxm DISEASES _ _ . 71,-ow.-1-1-rl hv the i'e11ort.
R .~1-11-1111111-.-1111-111-1.1111111-1«-1-1-11» .1'1,-oiist itiii.-i1t.~-W111:-11 :ire:1in1n:1l1\' ex- - ‘
:00‘ . . :1‘ I '
_._._.___

N0 KNlFEllIl:l!l4£ these

1 - . ’ . ~ . . ‘ 1, 1. ' . - .
6-.:1.~'1-,~ :1 -111-.<-iiilty for the 1l|\'lYV|'Elll_V-l’1Vt9 )ear.~4. Ailrlreeu I 1“ U U‘ ll 1” H" >hd1J(" Hi -‘'‘I ‘uni hit) '
Dr. L. ll. l-‘-rutlqiu‘. 30.~'hll1ltol'lnee. Cllii-lniiutl. 0.

HARNESS

Mfldl‘. We r1-tail all
nil-1 ship .ii1y-«here on

faction.
Wrlle forC:i¢i1loi_'ue.

 

STANTON. MICH.

We :1i'1- tl11-1»i11yziu1l111i'iz1-11

NL'11S1£l{1' b'l.'1’1’LY ()()l\Il’A.\' 1'

——i«v11- 'n11_—-
H11‘.-tI\’GE or J[I(.‘HII1'-l,\'

- - --'l'11it1-<1 \'t:1te.' >11 lune I-’H. 1*”-1.
111111 “-1- 11:1\‘1-.'1.HIHi.Uo<1tr:-es 111111 111111115 for .—;1i.- ‘the .~'i11:illest eo11(-ei\':i|1lc portion or; ‘* ‘ ‘ ’ ' ’ ~

A>1\' _\11i1r .~,1-1-1'1-t:1i'y for 11:1rtii-iilzir-.
l1il{l‘.‘l‘Z.\'l.\'(} lH{U.\'.,

)loi1i-or Micli.

 

 

 

1 A NO. 1 FARM -'\\'l1i<-l1 l1:1.~'tol1l 1115 what we kiiow

513-18 :1.‘ hr»: 1I11'.l\-s -1119‘; and
u'arr:1i1to--l. and all Hund-

Hnriiv-sx at W11-111-.110 prices

l11.\'D;ll.-1111.‘ l11RNESS(.‘U

ii:11111-113-H11’ ('Al’l'l‘.\l.lZ_\'l‘I<IN .-\.\'l> \'.\l.l'.\'l‘lH.\' or "M "f “"“l'.\’ :13 ““'l’l"."“‘l- Th“

the [nits-1| state " for llw Year I-3111- . . , _ _ , _,‘ , -1 ' 1 1-‘ - . n . -.-_
. . 111;,-.i1111~e so. 1894. ‘ H.111.“ _n i1.1111,1_n_ 11 1111111111 11111111111 1111 i11o.t1l.1i1_<_-11
A part of this 11oi'tion is :1}_r:1111 :i<l1l—

, . . . _ ,. _ 11ll~' -1-r\'i1-1-. 1 out of (‘\'1‘l‘\' 1711'» 1-111-
. . . . lhe >L'\'t‘lllIll st:1t1.\ti<.-:11 report oi‘ “"3 llllill ulilolliil <11‘ 1'1-11oi'l1-<l 1 -.1 1. .' . 1 .- ‘
1_11111-111111119 mg-xl1:11i.~til1le 1~'l()1'L' of 1111 im __t 1 ‘Y A _ ._ 1..l11n_1\.1__1 111.11 ml 111” ..', “.11 li1».\<1 1.i\ ii1-_- i1‘(‘ll 1\11l(‘(l .‘lli1l l
‘U A _1 n 1 _1 U __ It 1mw_ _L Us .11. LUll1l1lL LL 11111111111.» 1 I <2 ._1 1. _. .1 1 .. :1‘ . ,- . mn1_11_\.H.\.131nn.1nn.1m,n1n1ln.1,11_
1t .1 mo. 11 l(.l(,.1tlU iti 1:11 , sion 1re 1-ii'e«l 111' ll~ ~'l‘lll~'ll('l‘tl1 “Ho >1'.’.1‘J'».41.} ~l.Z or N1" ‘.'.1l ' ‘ -' - ‘ ‘
161.91.‘ 15 10% 1-(n.L_\.cl._ if nm 1.(._  __ -(flu 11 In.  .. ('t .f :1} . PM mun .(’f “"0 *  ,1 , ~_ —- _ 1111. 111111111111 1-:1.~1i:ill_\' to 11:1.~.\(1”_
n‘n_U1 .. 1 run. it. 11111111 L. 1. icpoi :11 IL. _ 1 5 . 11- l.\ .111 _1i1-_1_,1.1.\ 1‘ In _\n.11\.1nn. 1,nn“.n_1 111111111
 ‘ ' 1 _ . _ _ ;[l1(1\'(_-111111111111 pt-1'11)1l_ t()1' \\'l111-h 11 Cl (:‘1‘l‘(,‘ 111 l.1l(,' llllllllllll U1ll.~l.'l1lI11ll\" 4‘ 1..  ., . ' .
- .1 '11 _ 1' _. 11. 111 . 1 -1_ . . , . _ .- '11 ..ll \\.1\ 1,-I1111l11\1-1-.~_ l 11;1\,\1-111r¢-1-
li"-l ”' “ll 1 -1.” ‘L “l.” “’ lJl‘(£1llllll12ll'\’ iiieoiiie :11,-1-oiiiit ‘-\’:l.\‘ ‘l”1'1“.‘—" 11'“ .‘'‘‘?U' “T *"-“-"’-‘—'5i‘~4"-"- ‘ ‘
.111:1in.< 11111-l1:111}_-'1-<1. it all the i11<_»'i'c— '

1tio11oftl1e.~'e ii1f_ri'1-rlieiitsisi‘e111o\'e1l. -

y ‘ l 1" U‘ ‘ ’ ' ' -- -
i.~.-111.-«l in l)e1-e111l11-1'. hill. 11:1.~‘ 111-1 lh“ ‘”""“m "fl-'”l’h“l ‘h“‘l\' ‘V-'1‘ til‘-iloliliwl):.l1l1l,.l1\1l,l1llllnl[l”11:;l l__‘“_1h1i'_
11L-(I-11 511l)1111t1_C11’ Hf gyhik-11 1110111]- ’.\“1.‘-iii.‘1713.12.31?‘ (bf \\'1ll(‘11 ':‘d'.l‘l-i.- 111:-i..).;\ “A1i1(_\ 11.._1..1_11n1 .”(]‘l1l I1‘ ;1‘
lo\\'il1,-.1‘ is an :1h.~'ti':11-t. 1-_'1*-1.11315. w:1.~' 1-111111111111 .~t1-1-k. :1n1l 1nn.1_1~nn1 111- 1_,n_1; :,,,1 J1; :,_n.,.1-1:11],

111 thei11ti'o1l111-tioii of the report :5“-_5i"1_4'-'1-Jrll-'1 “'41-" l’1'(‘f£‘l'1""l -“1‘“‘l\'- 111-fol-1-111.1, .1‘.-1,1. "1-1-1‘_,n11(.; 1,-.1‘:
es11e1,-i:1l :1tt(.-ntion is 1-:il1e<lto the 11e—. “W h”1‘lf"l (10111 “"3" '-"7'-ii-‘"3--"‘5i-“ 1-11-«l. .\ «li-11111111111111 11f .n.i(.1111.n1\
. . . . _ 1.-Iili:ii'1-oiiilitions:ill'et-tiiigtheo11er-1‘ll5’.1,-l:1»iti1-«l :1.~' fo1lo\\:~: 11on«l.<_ 11, 11“, 11,1.”-11n,i_11 Wm” H‘ (_\1n1n-1\
1.-111111‘-11-111-11111111111151111 11(_ri'1ii:i11L-llll} 1-ntinn of I_n11“.n\,>. (11n.1nn, 1116 ‘.en1.‘.5'11,‘.:1;*113117,-,1; )11\1.1.11111]1.,,11>1,1,11_ 11Hw1iH_l_\n\_ ].”‘”w- H_l_lt_\ 1' 1f .1 '.
lthe I1-rt1lit_\'ot:1i:11'111: it 1:11-1<.~'tl1e - * 1;n_nt‘- t1n’_‘-4(_,.n11(,n_‘.. ,5-_1_-,,;_._1‘—‘—__-51,: 1nUnm, Hf - -‘ 1 ‘ -‘-l ‘ ‘
report 1-o\‘1,-1's the la-t four i1111i1tl1.~'7l’“h‘l-“- r"'—’4’—’cl"3l.'i‘l. :ii11l_ l-111111114
-of the (.‘ol1ii11l1i:ii1 lC.\'11ositio11, <l11r— i’”“m uh-‘L "l’h.1-"=i1l<>ll.~. 5'13-'i.‘1*1"'.—
11111 which time there \\'2L.7' an il1’l1/ll-l1\l'. Th“ “”‘”‘,”'l "f “""”‘m h“'
‘('I'(,‘:lS(,‘(l 1:15:-g-111_re1'11';1lije. Sec-111111,} '1 1110-" Wit.‘ -."‘i"-7.-‘l-3.131-7. T111) VT“  V‘
. . . . V _ . it c11\'(:l'.Is' :1 111-i'io<l of \\'l1l(éS1)l'L‘:11llhhlllllhl“f 1'=lh“‘“." -"W‘h'hh‘-" h“l‘l OFFICIAL DIRECTORY
oi tl11.<_.-11l1_1eet. :in1l it \\:1.» not till 1nn(1 nn]n,n(1C(1L_nm1 1m>_im_n:_ 11011,}. 1116 1.n11n.nl\.>. :15. nn inwntnmn
1111,-.~'e 1:11-ts were (l(‘l(‘l‘1lllll0ll tl1:1t1In.e>_§1nn_ -1-1111.11 nn'1nnn;1,,‘ In-A =11-:15 .~_‘<1_:,11.11;,\.;1-.1‘ n
:lf_"l'1(tlllllll'(: l)C('1ll1l(‘. :1 seieiii-e. The ' 1 ' ‘

1l1Clll> 11f:i 1-1-1111 are }_v'i\'(-11 lI:lL‘l\' to_
ftl11- 1111111. 5111-11 :1 i'e.~tit11tioi1 is-
‘l2llli(‘('l.(.'(l by i11:1111ii'e. "

1 14.) “T1113 111:ii11ir1- 1111111111-1-cl in

I':iil\\':1_\' 1-1111111131111-111 .‘ll11l 111'
1'.-iil\_\':1_\’ t1':1\1-l 111 1111- 111111-1'1-111
.~'1-1-tioiis of 1111- 1-oiin1i'\'.

Ills-

ji11ilk:1111l li\'e .~to1-11'."
.‘ lt i.~ the seieiiee of e11e111i.~ti'y

(H11 I'l‘~ .\':1tinn:|1 1-‘i';111::¢-.
0'1!

1le1,-i'e:1<1.-

1 . _: _- _ _ . -_ _ ,_ - H, .\1.'1-t--r---11.11.111111111111 . . .1l1-11; . (ll ‘.1

na. 1. _ V 1 11 t 1_ ,1  1,1 _1 1 1113 1.1111113‘ Upemtmi ulm_m_n_‘_ ()1—1<lll'l‘lllf_" the _\e:11 of §l.\‘.N1.§...11.._ 1111-.-1-..-.1-1-— i-;. u’. 11,-.» ., <.~.1.1.-1 11...‘,-1.1111.

l""““ “"1 ~'““““°° =’““=' 1”.”l’“’t‘1°”tl.°m””I ti“ "£115 1”” .U :l‘_’.4HW111il<-.- of line. and l't‘lll'L§.~‘Clll-l lh‘-' ’”h"“hl "i -‘h"'l" l’“."“’L’11"1s'1'fT\l-11151’ \i.l'i’l'” '\l'W'r ' " "l‘”'l"'\!""' 1'
since 1e 1111111 :1 ion 11 1e.~e 1)l‘lll- ‘

_ _ . . _. 1. I. _ 1 V . '. 1111111 . .. ,. .. \1 111-
. . 1 I 1112‘ :111o11t o111_--ioiirtli of the tot:11,“h\1<lt‘i11l s\':1.< P-l.w111,l.14 1,119+. 111- \~~ I >1---mi--I \..\1.1:1»1.-1.1.1 .... _.
‘eip e.-' are lll:ll'\'(: ()ll>. ‘

.. . :11
l.'11<-«l-- 1-1:111-1

l I l':lll\\’:l\' (‘:l]!ll:i1lZ:1ll()ll. were in the 1 113,155 her cent of the total :1ino1int. ll.‘i-l1i1l:l1[1‘1l1l-l1~ '\.\'i1~l3.'il‘\'ii."i'i15i1..\1112.“. '“\'.‘-7.11-i‘\l.'.'1l-iii
l 11.1"” lmlmg “mm ‘uienow re“'?l1:1i11ls 111' l‘C(‘el\'(.‘l'>. The 1,-t1'e1-toflof ‘ht’ »‘lWl\' l’”."h11‘—’ ‘h"hh‘“‘l-"~ -h'1hl'i.ii‘1i.l1115l~‘Jll".'li~i.l'ii';l]1'-i’.;11.1-:1T”il”M‘ii‘1Lll{1l1-i

._,___ 1();_r11i'/.e<l:1l1oi1t 1|! ClClllt‘lll:ll'_\’ 51111-tnnnn L,(nn1ninn_\. in n1nnn.em 1n14_:-:1 1191- 1-om of 1111. 11,1111 11;:-1111-H 4.111-1.] 11111111111-.:1.."_. .. 1-.-1‘11.'.,1Ki‘\-.-11.1’.-1
1""l"h}""‘ ,wl'1‘:'l',,“,1'(,’ k“"l”1 "5. lllL‘:ll'1\' all of the iiu'11i'e.~' 11i'esente1l. 1-‘filllfili 1i:1i<l froni -1 to .'1 111-1' i-‘1111~.‘1 ".\i1~l.'.ii111_1Ii'i-.iiilii"1'  .1i11111'.'-7.71111
1 /ZLIIJI/1,‘ /-5*—-l C/H’//uI'(// 11/1.“ ’'

(-0111; 111.12 lit-1‘ 1-1-nt 11:1i«l from ‘ ’--'--l.- .\--‘r S1.-11-11 .111--.\111.1111i.-1iiI.1—1111..ii11-11.
-3 to '3 per cent: 5.1;‘ per cent 11:1i1l,
,, _ _ '- ‘ "' , . .1 . _ ‘ .1 ._1 1.1-o11:1i'1l 11'11:-i1- . _ _ , ,,('1-11-1H.-J]_I'1-1 ~ 1--
1111-total r:nl\\':1\' 1111le:iu‘e 111 the 1 nm” l’ .1” .‘ l’”_‘ ml‘ “"1 "-“L-,1)“ 1l{.li.l_lu11~I1i11:1111 _  '... ..l.l.'\“1’r‘11111'.-1
‘ I 00111 1);[1(l1'1'()]]1 1 11) H 1191- (-1-111_ I119‘--1.11.\\<111-li11:1ii. . l‘:1\\ 1':1\\'. .\li1'l1i-.:.'1i1

1 . ' ' V‘ , . ., 1 V ' 1
“-11, 17,-.1-1“-__-,_-,_ nn 11n.1.1.nne 111n.1n(__ 1 total .1111o1int ot1li\ lIlL111l.\ 11.1» -531.1,-1

1' 1'1//-/if Ly mu-/1 1/V ,\')1]/.\‘///,7l,f‘I' //.~' 1'/.I///nu’
 .x-/)1//,-///1-/I /'////1 '/1m'/‘«, f/MI/1 n//w.
11-/111!11f'1mr(/1/1-. For e.\':1in11le, iron. .-

)l1I.1C.\1}l-I.

l-l\1- uli\¢- (‘nininilto-1-.

  

1 Oilia-1-re \li:-l1i-4:111 \t:1t1- (12r:n1;_;i-.
1wl11cl1 is _11i.~'t :l.~.‘lI'll1_/V l1'Ull :15 the

.\1:1-11-r -41.11. 111.1-11»11

- _ r 1 - .' "I 9'1; or -in -in-1'-1--‘e l"ll(‘ on the
111w . ,1 . 3.2 1 \ __\_ _ H 1. 1 . 1 1 1 __ 1 , ,
l:lI‘f_f£‘-S11 IIl:1.<.s‘. . _\( ii oi -11 4 lI1l1L lht

 

SOUTHERN

    

H .. ...l“i'11ii 11'i1l1:1-

Hv--r-1-1-i‘ \l. 1.41-1--. .   . 1'.'11n1_\r:1

1.1-(‘turn-r .1-1111 \\'11111lii1:1i1  1':1\\' l’.1\v

. 1 1 ' ‘ . . ' . , 51--\\':1i‘vl l1'1-«1i’:-- 1.. 1; -11- . 1': 111' -k:

V I __ _, , , 11 _ ( 1 _ 1 _ 1i \1 1 1

(::ill_\' eo1nhine<l in :1 ,‘."1'e:it v:ii'i1.-t\'?““" 4-V"-"" h”h-'-*- “W 1"-'1'“-"‘l‘ I l ( 1 “H mmmn of NM‘ 1”) “

 

11111 5'11-\\:1i'1l -J.11..\l:1i'rii1.114-:-:112.!-riiiiil
l\'.'111i1l-.

, . . . _ ,

1 I _ 1-n _ _ __ _ _- p. _ ,_ ,- .  _ <li\'i<l1-i1<l 1):l_\'lll;_" .~‘to1:l{ 111 .1.ll 111-1-
; lliese eleinents 111:1)’ he cl1e111i— 11 ‘“‘l"‘ ‘l”"“~'-’ ll” l’”‘“’”” -‘ L‘”

l

V ' _ _ _ _ 1 1» ~—.p — ,
_ _ . 11 ._ --   ‘1, ._ 1 , _ lll}_'l11i llll(‘lL‘.\l \\:1.~ «T-11.1o..1.. ..\.1
cl \\':1ys to torni :1n einlless i111111hei'- 5“ M ml” 1“ "1 1 4 1”" lb” 11”“

l
1
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1
1
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- 1 1 ‘. 4‘l1:11-111111 .\l:11'\ .\. .\l:1\11 . ...l1:1til1- 1‘r1-wk

- - - Ior ll 11 11-1‘ 1-ent lhe -11111111111 of T-»-  1-’ ‘ s - ’ -- -

K _ , 11-1,1-1111 v 1-111 1 1 - -(1.1. - - v . -/,_ . - I . . 1 _i1 .1-111:1 _. \._. 11.1111-_' .....\1: 11-11111:

Hit r‘rz/11//m//1:/N, Wlllell min’ 110 110-,’ “M -11  ('1Ulll]-Lil-1\l1lLIit”l ,:\1hH(l.l  1l1i11>'1‘ell;1[1Q()[1_\ 11111111--1111,11; 1,.1\v1“1,. 1‘-"‘YI"'1{-I'.\ -1--11111-I-‘.1111--1'] 1. . . M1111 \1-11111‘

F 1' ‘I ' ‘E ) '.\‘ ‘ ". l“1 It ‘ () .' (I ‘. V. P“ ' ‘. .- 1411- \1--->1-1' 1 .1 ‘111-'!--- .  1-- --":

 flllt‘-<1 11>‘ -*1/7'-Vi’!//*"’-* '‘''N-*''-‘'{’/'!/ ‘:71 1111 1 n; Ln1Li(1 1 n 1 I I 1 1111 All 11  no ll1lL‘l'1'.~'l w:1.\- >‘.‘1::,4-'1; -21:4, 1.1- 11 -11‘--1-1~ Ml-~. 11.-111 1).-‘..i1..1\«1\..‘11' 1.1.... .111-.ll.~li;l

’ . . ., . . . . '. >5‘ - 1| 1 S U 1'01: I01 :1 _ ‘ ‘ “ ‘ ..' l-‘I411-:1 .111- 1-‘ 1.111.» 1:111-ii   . l‘ 11 «"1;

1011,7111, 1111111 1/1 11,11/1/.\ z/1.1.111/«'1///,’/;11n4_ Wnl. nn111n,_,._1nn1, _-11 ,1 1\1,_—,_ “.111: 11 1>ei'1,-eiit, :1i11lt11e :1i11ou11t 111111-11-11111111111 111-—. .i111i;1 _\i1-«'i111-1- “ ' H ' 1
it’!//H 11/444] //1 /[1:77]//fl’ ///'/I/It//’/HI/I-". . ' ‘ l

For Sale Cheap.

/1'. 1 N 1'
/‘.1 1:1//:'.\7V.\'.

 

 

I h:1\‘1-:1 1£ll‘f_:‘¢‘ 1111111111-1-of 1;,-'1 11111 f:ir11i.<1 t-11:11111-t1-1'isti1,-5.
for .~':1l1-. ll<‘lI11i_!_‘,'lll}_'.' to 111111-1'1-.~'i1l1-1it.~'. ‘

in )li.~.<i.<.~i1>pi. .\l:1l1:i111:1.
H1-111'},-‘i:1 :1i1<l the (,‘:11'oli11:1<.
:1ii<l 111-11-1-,—: :11111l_\' to

B. F. HOFFMAN.
-1 l'3o\\'li11:4(%i-1-1-ii.

$334,255,128 

IS S1’!-J1\‘T annually for Tobacco.-
Thousands of men die every year from 1 mn- mzuuzum-~--1
that dreadful disease, Cancer of the;
Stomach, brought on by the use of

Tobacco.

The use of tobacco is injurious tolmlll

trouble, allects the eye sight, inj11rcs§i.~‘ forineil \\‘hi1-11 is lill1)\\'ll in 1:11eii1-

 

\'E“v YURK  zlt‘/‘J If;//’/1//i//Ad v/r//rt/47>‘.
‘ ' l

‘-1 Uxy-_n-11.111111-11;:-11:(‘:11-11111.. i1iti‘11-_'1-11. 1111o-11l111- 1 ll,-‘-11-is ‘lull ll’ 1"-ill“-‘ll-‘lllililllcnl-5 ‘lull

, , V _ 1 . . _ .' . ‘ _ .1. .. .l14. .\. $11-\\':11‘1l .\li'-. .1. 11. .\l1ll'l1ll.lil‘li:lll 
1'1‘11e 1)l'01)(.‘l'llL‘H of these eo11111o1ii11l.s  ‘\_'{'_”w .“ll:l"h l1"_‘l”',‘"'“1"“ll' 1.1”‘ l  11.(1.h11t1i“ 1 ,_ ““""‘”‘_" “""""“"f‘." 1..
ldilli-1' from tliose of the e1e111<-11t.< of  5 _‘lle_ "I .0211”-‘_)‘ "mu. 5 1”“? uh. 1”‘ '_ V V . _ ‘iIi.li'1.1'iiillil|lillil lm”l“.”.'. .  .1.l.:.l,il-lljillliitlfi
1 which me‘, Me Cmnp‘ M11‘ and 1  oi .14'iti.'_>Ii 111ile.~: 1- 1()l(lIl:l.  l-..tli.\l.\1}.\' A.\l) I-1_\l’l-Il\>'l-Z.~'. ‘11‘1_‘1};“..i\.‘1_.%.l-’.'.n ..1;1111111-111111 '

from tl1o.<e."11f one :ii1otl1er. '1‘11ese§ :" “ .‘ ””l"“'. "\m'lh ““lf"1“‘ l"”"1 'l'l11- f_i‘l'1i.~'.~' 1‘:ll'll1li_u‘.< of the 1':1il-5 '1-11-.\ 11-117. ..i ' "
l<.'oiil1)o1ii11ls :ii'e L':l1101l /II/.w_-.\' or rrr-/r/x ‘ll "HM": Ululh lhh”-‘l ””l“"‘i ("filli-

‘I  ‘l1;1Vil1- “ r1-1-k
I 1. 11. 'l':1)lni'.
1:l('L'<)l‘1llll;_{‘ as tliey 1)().s‘:~'C.~,'>‘ cei't:1in

  

      

. _ . . _ \\':1\'~' for the \'L'tll' L-11111110‘ .lui11,- -‘ill I 1-‘. W. 1’:-:ll'«-1-1-W ,  1'-"§'1-A-i"‘.l'l"‘."
91:1. 1132.11 111111-s: 31111111,-. I'_’.1.1iH| .‘ , _ 2 ~..  '21- ' 11;. 11.11‘.-1-1..,,T ‘Q  " "1-',.ln1,l‘,‘_.‘i‘,,",',_
-nnnnn: )Ii'N)mL 1:”. 31 nnn_N1ls.14. 111-ie >l.1_11.1..111l_.1,<11. :1 111.--1-,,,_mnI_“H11111 i-.::11:i11-1.. 1.. .. _

I _ 1 \\-(‘S1 ‘-1-Fwiniil ll.‘.'..n; lnilufi. “Nd  (V-1L'il.‘(‘ £15 (‘()1.ll1‘)£ll‘(_.:ll” \\lll_1_ll1(‘ ])l'(‘-1(‘111111nilt¢-1- 1111 rill.‘-II'11‘:11.1o- “ark

A 1 ()1 the 111eli-ineiitso11l.\'io11i'teei11\nnm__n1f 11114., mi] N ‘ ,l,n‘1\1_1111.\_\-o;11-or ._\14.,.,:m_o. ,_ 111- 1-_»_- , “In “W \ “WI ' - '~‘-

Hzlll’ ‘L‘1i11,\i1l(-11-11 (1-<_\(]11Ii:[l to 111:111t‘_,"\1‘1_1hf‘1‘-_ _ V‘ "11 _ _1_ L1‘ \1_ 1‘ 1111 per 1-ent. 1’:1.~.~‘ei1_<_r1-1' 1'1-11-11111-1‘i\i1-..' 11311-1-si..31—{11....i iii.-1.1. " "
 ’1‘11L,".(: 111.0 11i\.111w1 int” 1“.U1- .1 L> U \.tll.~:l.~. . All .1111 . . 1l~>—1(1(,1.l.1,n>(n1 _§-111_1_1:_1‘;1.-1‘. ()1. ’~1':.1_~1 1111.11-_\l1'~. 111-llv ll:-_\1-w ..   ...l1‘.-1ro1l11
l(‘l:l.\'.~'(‘.~' il('L‘<>l'1llllf_" 21> they (lo or  :“1‘].l"l'<“n\7' _ 1\(.V‘:ul_:l‘1. ‘\““\: I_L‘””l"1'ei1l, :1n1l the l'L‘\'L‘llll(,‘ fi'oi11 fl‘t‘l}_{'1l[1_\1n,.,.. 1 ;,':'1-wlllill ‘“_W_mv'_" vl1'h‘::_l'_'1‘;.l:T1'1,,1.,.1_,,k
11111 not form :11-i1l.~. I ._‘ “.1111 1% ‘111’ 11,191‘ I v”£.”‘{'1l:1t.i':1llie «lei-1'1-:i.~1-il -‘}l'_".i..3t$'_’.5'-1*. 111'.‘ 1’.--1’; ‘1‘1j1;-l'----'- -»   -1,1’-1-1- 11-11:

1ZUll11:‘ll:111(;\11l:1“”l11.(1;/111(::lBf1t  “‘lnl(}_  l.'1.1;':I 111-1'1-1-111. 1'1-he :111_11)11111t 1)f”()11—‘: 11:l,1,j ‘111‘.1.‘,_:\_.n«”1n.  I’n.:,nn.1_.‘1-\.;_1_n1

' -* 11-i':itii1;_-‘1-x111-i1s1-s \\:1.~ -$1-11.-1 1-1.-122.. " ‘ ’”" ‘ ' " "‘1.’,‘n_\.',’£f1'“’,

\i1.-1 .\l'l1<rl‘
in Hu-

. liziivli-(‘iv-1-la‘
 ..\t.'1:1l11i1

 

(Non-
1I1(‘l:llll13):

 

('1)lllllA\' I):-1111! 1'4-~.

_V _ _ -1.111-1-1-L-:1,»-1-11f -.\'!Hi..’1o1;'.:,“,‘ 1,1- 11_1;1; 1 .1. 1-2. 1-.-11.11.11 . ...'f. ...f'.'Ii'. 1 lx.-1111:.-k;1
‘r1111-.* -iill'11i'.'-‘('l11oi’1i1.“ ~1111:11i1. 1 11l1;111111;11111(n111 (11: 11119‘ ;1«i'1»‘1'(-1111111111‘ l 1 1 ‘V ' .‘.1I11lq1» ,1. (1. 11‘.-1111--1:-ll . . ’l‘i-:1\1-r-1-1'ji_\-
 A/)-,‘,_.,_’f,,,,,,,,,1'«/1/.,,,,,,/_.._ 1A\1111111_11'.n; ‘.11 mnw ,l.nC“m”nn-1.01-.1_0_n1n 111-1 tent. lhe 1:111_ro_~t 111.1 1.1-i1tot1-1». 11. l::11-ll.   l'111'«1111-111.
ili1':l ’ I g /1 ' l

1

T1 1 I 1 .1 «let-1'e:1.~e \\’:1si11 the ()1)()l':lllll1_" 1-.\'—j

it: 11:1 1111 L‘- _ .  . - ' -1 11. n_
_ _ .1_.,1__ . . .1  1 1
new ()1 an 1m('1\_n_ mu __,nn‘__,_, n‘ ,1»: lsts 1~~l}_1llUl to i11.1i11t111 11111 of‘

i..« . 1..
.1111: I -

. . . '_ \\'‘l\' and .~'t1'111-t1ii'o.-‘ -11111 to lIl:lllll('-'
liiiiles. ’\\'lll(‘1l 1111-lu«le.~ lH.l1l‘.l.1iHl " ‘

1111111-.-‘ of set-111111 tl'tlt'1{: ‘£122,103 lllllC.~'

.l‘l1‘ 1 -' \'~,' 1‘  .- -

(':11c1'1i111, 1111121--111111. .-«1<li111:1. 11-1111. llliiulit‘.-'1' l ( Mn‘! ml ‘I M“  M U1“ ll‘ \'1‘"'m l"'
. . I-4.111. .\ 11»-1:111
.Il11l:1111:l. 11]:-i17.i4~
 luv, 11:. 1:11-1-\'
1:11:11--'1). 51111111-\  .. l'i1i«1:14 i!_\‘. 1?r:111«‘11

  

A1! '//).\'——N11\\' if :11i 1/1-/1/_f51,-1,1-
 /11_«/ 1/111“ 11f 11nit1-.~’ with ())(‘\',2‘L‘ll

 
 

1n:1nee of 1-<111i111111-iit. \\'l1ic11>l111\\'

   

_ 1 . _ . "1. ,1. e ,1i‘.(,1 .. 1 1, . .e:. ,  ‘~.  \_. . ...l1111‘l1:1i1:1i1. 111-i'i'i--11 “
l1\'«l1'og'ei1. or .\'()1llL‘l1lIlL*.\'l(;f 11 -.1 1-. .1-- 11151:: 1.5 .11 “l’ ‘_ _ .‘ 1 ‘“ I ,1“ "T l ’  . . _. . .1 . .\1.1l11l11;-.1 11111.11.
1 _~ , _ 3 ‘ , , 1 . m h““ l '. “ll t . ) l:in1l l1..1211ei'1-ciit. ll1en1-te:1i'i1— - 1 \ ----1-1-‘-"1--'1'----k-<--ll---mr
the nervous system promotes hean1\\ll1l l1_\1liog_-en alone, :1 >111).-t:111ce~1ou1-111 u-at-1;, and 4g.m;1_1;. m1[o5,-- 
1

the voice, and makes yourpresence ob-
noxious to those clean and pure from

such a lilthy habit.

Do You Use Tobacco!

If you do, we know you would like
to quit the habit, and we want to as-
sist you, and will, if you say the Word, l

How can we Help you?

COLL1’5 '.1‘o_11Acco Al\‘1~1I)0rfl£. which is 1 drote of that metal. Thus, c:il(:i11111 __\,i _ ,“n_ Hf “CH1 , ,1, W T1 _____________ uh
3P1'€D?lF3t10H C0fl1D0l1D_d6d St_1‘1CUY Ofi united with oxv;_rei1:ii11l 1ly1ll'()2‘0I]l(‘I‘C:lSL‘ is, of course. due to the 1)” ml“ -1“ ‘ 1 " ‘ 1"
herbs and roots. which is a tonic to the 1 “ ‘ ‘ ’

system; also cures the tobacco habit

. 1 Sf." ";';' it'll: '2 ' :1 -' - '~' - 1 -1-‘--1111.-1 .. 
Why’ by inducing you to nnrnnas of -1 gen toriiis ii /11/.,-1;. known as :1 /1y— 1 :1 s111:i1ler iiiiniher cniployeil than ‘J "‘ ’ " ‘ 1‘ “ll dc ll” ‘hl “l”“l“ " ' 1“
l

and knocks cigarettes silly.
How do we know it will Cure you?

First, by its thousands and thousands
of cures; second, by the increased de-
mand for it from the most reputable
wholesale houses, third, we know what

it is composed of, and that the prepa-

ration will clean the system of nico-

tine, and will cancel all errors of the
past.

Your Druggi st

has Colli for sale. If he has not. zisk him to
get it for you. If he tries to palm oif some-
thing 'ust as ‘‘good.‘' insist on having Colli. If
he wil not order it for you. send us ($1.00) one
dollar. and receive 11 box of Colli postpaid. Re-
member COLL! Comes

In most cases one box affects a cure. but we
guarantee three boxes to cure any one.

Colli Remedy CompanV.,
HIGGINSVILLE, MO.

 

FOUR 01‘ I K1111].

A certain railway official wrote the officers in
charge of fenclngnon tour great Railroads,
where “the Pa e is in use. asking their
"honest opinion‘ astolts value. He considered
the answer so very favorable than he ave a
large order for the Road he represente . The
replies were confidential, but he stated that
the strongest endorsement came from where
“the Page" had been longest in use. If tarni-
ers took such precautions, those who furnish
"cheap" wire ences would go out of business.

   
 

   

.. - -- 1 .."l: 1--11')‘ ('1: '11-'11‘).

f H 1 1 .1. ,ii1u'.< were -5.}J1l.Sl41.l1.1. :1 1l1-1-i'1-:1s1: : ,1 . ' ,, .'.”,_.\,i1'1.11.-1-.-'1.-ll-.1111::

' (1 _\’i1.1.'( 1'-'11‘ { 2111! SH 11l“_".‘. 1 ‘A '\-— --1 1 _ . , _ . , .' 11“. l. H-11<1i'i1 . . . . . ..  11111111111‘. 1'2: I111

:istr\' :1.< :in 1/1-/1/_ 'l‘l111.~'. i1iti'o<_-‘en l  ""”"\.“"«'1l H ‘[5 ‘l1’.I1”h‘.”Ul “ 11”] 1 11.17.11‘ 11'--W I1"”1‘ll-"-(‘.""-‘li--l
- . . - 3 1 '9 ." A ‘ 1' - ' -1 '_ - - 1 -_- 1. 111-111-1' - 11- 11 -_:_ 11- :-~1- -
1Cnn11nne11 “.1111 11‘\.11l.nn.(,n nn11 nX.\._ 1.311 1.111 1.1..» 1 1e11iL\1oii.~,_1(.1i 11 llltlilllt 1 L 1 1 1 1 n 1

 

1 _<_reiifor111.~' nitric :1ei<l: 111ios'11l1111'1111s.

I. 111-11111 (I111 .\1i--i-111. (ir:1i11i '1'i':1\1-r«1-
' , )
1l1_\’<li'o_<_re11 and o.\'yf_rei1 forin 1111115-

.I\'<1k1-.-. .. _ . \\'l11~:1rl:1i11l. l1l1l~Il:I.l4- “
. .. "mil 1ii'.’l\“1l. 11111--111 "

..l’l1:1i1:ll1-1'. luniii “

.l‘i1('l1l111r-_'. 1l1L’1I.'llIl

1 .‘ . 1 ', . . _ J ,‘ 1 : _ ,_
Hm 11,1111 nnm1Nn.nf 1.2n1n.n\, mn_1ii\_1,1l tioin .~1()|ll( e» Ulll;\l<l(,_1)i 111111
n1m,nn‘. on June .1” Inn “._h.“7‘-1, _,:1t1oi1s \\‘:1.~' >ll'_&\l11..w.1. 1111-
_ _  '- ' '-‘-1 «- 1-1‘ --., ,1_..,., ,.
1 phoric 111-111. 11115. :1 (l(,’L‘l‘L‘Ilb‘G, as eo11111:ii'e1l with 1 :l1:f‘l1(:::lt1it(::lt_ lt].;“(t;IllLil1]‘Ll:)-ii‘: ‘:hll‘l\l;l_£f:‘1 1.11
-v- - . .1 - , ‘ 5' ' ‘ Ix-.._-.'{
]}‘»l.\j;,\_‘1 ,,/1/11!/11: e1ei11ent1tl1e1111ml1ei'o1i June .211. 1311-3, oil 1 ‘

lC()1lll)l1l(.‘(l with ox_y1_-'ci1:ii11l liy<lro-1912.111!-l. or 111.76 per cent. This IS lmh"’1”‘ l‘‘”m-‘*i ‘‘ ml “lmlm ‘ll-

 
      

 

K:11k.'1~k:1.1{:111£;1~k:1 “
..\<-rtli lli':1i:r‘l1. 11:11»-1-r “
..l§i'i<_'11i«1i1. Li\'ii1u~’toi1 “
. . . . . . ..\ili'i:1i1. L1-i1zi\\'1-1- “

1
I llii':1i11 llriul-l1:1\\'.

    

. 1 1. .. .,
111.111‘. 1.0.“. nnne 1‘-1,1, T1115. 1.1C_ :i<le1'i'e:ise :15 eo111p:ii'e1l with tl1el.111c1111i<1.-.-11..

    

_ imi-I -.\'lVoi.1-1'11‘:-I.‘ ll-llil‘ -LVI.'lilll‘\.\'ii1* “
H11-orun H. L1-.~t«-1' . . . . . . ..(‘r_\'-1:11. .\l11i1t<':1lni “

. , . . .. . -1 "1- " 1 -ll.l'.\': .1 Eh;-‘;.“‘(' --
1\VUlll(l he e:ilciu11i11_vdi':ite. bo1ne-fl1<3i1‘'.l'h1llh1E 03 111 mllhc and the “UL “K mlmult or d“Idm(lh' ll ‘W m") [L B U I W ‘I H“ t I

 
 
   
  
 
 
  
   

lylid “nu <16 _’_‘.__) 11.“; .ldCC1_(nl‘_e “I. .I -~~1-I12. \\'i1l1:1i11.-'....biu lfI:1111'11.-‘.6111-1-11.-I111 “
1 ' , ) , ‘.. '.‘ '1 1, ,. 7 . ' 1 , ' ._ _. ,, _ 1 (1 '.-o.- v - 1 -(1 «.__. f2l\V~'UlI............  1-1‘n..:11 “
times tl1cteii_nl1.i.~.e 1.s1l1)1)1l(J,l to the 1 ci1_1lt.u oi 111 the 1‘z1l1\\|d_.) .5 to LLOHU mnv S ).)n ‘W. pm”; the ‘mmum “ 1,1 1,_ 11,,n,.,, __ U1,-1,” 1)_”(.1_‘.. _\1‘fn’,'j_1j ..
COll1I)UllI1(l of :1 metal and 11xy',L“eii. 1 lnize. ()ii the hzisis or toui'pei'soi1s " ‘ " '1?’ " ‘ 'T- *- *""-'"F*~- -R-'-WU“-‘-~ ~‘1!'-k'“-'--H 

 

  

   

   

 

. 1 —, rw - - -" - L - -' ,- -1; - " 1';— \V.\\’.<‘--r-.. ...\.<1; i..\.-.- --
:5i»lL[o.——l1ic two classes (>f-‘l>L‘1l1_£! dcpeiidciit on each w:1g'c- lmd ll“ _1’V1el”o"u‘_-l‘1“' 1h“_1“t._..1.11.111;-l.._..,......\‘1.li11ll1l1.1111113511 --
coinpounds 31,0‘-6 men11Une11 31-C=C:l1‘I1CI‘,ltsllowstllul()VCI'()lle-t1ll1‘(l tll.m,l1l3eT.l~llcllqlilm tm,1.1t‘1’”_lt1‘t ‘ft’R"bmQil11:lill." "T."I.I.”‘lW”ill“'mm“ H
very active in :1 clicinical seiise, of :1 million of people have been de— §1:r"tl';2l(:  (yullelno    , 1 W (_'mfi‘M v...-111.11.si.i3t\s'1i_1~-t-‘ “
. . . - 1 . . -- ---15> - 1.. .: - . . . . , . . ..voc:i.... : “
l3h‘l h3"1h1‘—’.' "l’l’0-“te l’1'°l’°1'h“5Ilwwell 01 their reguhul means or 11r\l:j1l1ll)1(:_If(‘)l tllélll l(l1(1. lllllc tli: iiVlii'B'TLai‘1gm' m
Y _ , ,1 H -_ 1 _ . , rw _ _  - , . 2 ‘ 2 ’ ' , 1 2 ‘i 111-rt’ r1- y . . . . . . . . ..1lirc11l{1111.S: vi : ' “
they dhlals tend to neutmlue OM11 buppmtl lhe dim: Oi emplolech hiiniieiit of the :i1nount stated ei1—1"“" -‘WE. . 1'.-11.-11111-iii.-. .sl;“111'iil-1‘; --
1 . 1 . 1‘ t 1 I I. .- 1-; l 1' H _' H 1.... . . . . ..1’1~' 1, V. ' 3 “
are found to M13-1_(_n-eat extent 11-ee tmckiiicii, the dcci'c:1se for this t£.‘1T‘l_ 'l_‘l‘h‘("ltl £,14‘3_’11’)1l_l)"1”;’1’“l”t“"(')lr‘ .i.§il'1i‘.\. 1i"ci1.1u1,rai..1'1.s1i:1liii‘.“ii';lsi1l1-iivili --
in nature, but rather in the form 01358 being :29,-H3, or 16.31% per 0 1°36“ ) " ‘)9’ “ ’ 1” "uh 
. . 1 , 1 Revised List of Grange Supplies
coiiihination, suchconipounds being 151,590, 01‘ 1.5.91 percent, for 121-  (?t1,1.l’:.l:°Ln5‘2_le1_”;n€‘1‘t". K1.-pt 11111112 111i1c1- of Sec)‘ of 1119
called salts. It would be out of l')0reI'S and other unclassified eni— ““')*' ">0" ’01 """‘ he‘ ““ 0
1 _ I f f _ ht t fli And st-111 011: pln:~'t-fpaign}1i rnlcr-iptto(fcas11 order,
. . . . . .. 1-’ ' -no’ -. - '1 over it-.,,:  '-x‘
lation existintrhetweenacids bases 608 11-SS10'I1e(l to crenei'a1:idniinisti'zi- 9,6,1.“ 9‘ . 101” 19¢ , r‘1 L “a? M (' d u “"1"” ‘ ’""’“°’ “"1
‘“ ’ ’ - ” . - 5 N10‘) -194) ‘#13 or 0.9 lb ier cent of .
and salts further than to Say that hon “as 3,635’ or  per cent; , 1 v , L 3: 7 - I é’(f::l‘I('!;‘tlaa'll';).sb]a1L1()t marbles.perl1ui1dred.....$0 
-9 '-‘BEEF... ... . . . . . . . . . . .. _.
having its hydrogen repls-_-ced by -1 We? of way and str-_-ctu-esi-0,8-1, _ ACCIDENTS-1‘ , §.:::*:::::i:':;:.:2;:,i.*1:‘:*:1... pJ}‘l.“.{1LiL‘..:11:: 3‘
metal, and that every acid has a or 13-94 Der cent; in eiiiployees During the year 1,823 1-ailwa Trea-ure.r'sreceiptsfordur-~1-erhuudredu :15
drawal cards. per dozen . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 25
.- - x . c- - - . . . -- . . .- D 1-.‘ 1 -. 11 ........... ..
ample phosphoiic acid consists of {Dent 23,490, or 13.38pe1 cent, and weie ii_i1ured as conipaicd Wltll 22,- B;’}1-;;s:;-,e;1f;S-gg-5; fin °;f§ing1e co fies
hos horous h 'drocren and ox '- In elllplo ’ees aSSl0'l1e(l to conduct- 72? killed and 31 799 in'ured in 100 g D '
p P ’ 3 == 3 3 *= ’ “ 1 in --11116111 Ecl(i1oes1”wit-H"
v §DC‘I‘ OZ8l1......

 1111-“Em - . V ‘ H ....\‘11¢-111)". (_)c1':lll<'i “
.('1-iiti-i'vi1lo. St. Jim-1111 “
other so that neither acids nor l):lSes1S1l0\\'lllg‘ the g'1'(3:ltCb't decrease are ..'.Lawr--nco. Van ljluren --
. ' _ I R. 1'. .\'1,1rri<.. .. ..( a1lill:ic.\‘\'1-xforrl “
of Compounds resulting from their cent: the next largest decrease is gestii e. The 1e\ellllO(1e1l\e(lil0lll
o--oi“ earniiicrs and the revenue MICHIGAN STATE GRANGE
place tor us to discuss here the re- ployees. The decrease in emp10y- *1 ” == ’
the sigiiature of its Master or Secretary.
an acid differs from 8. salt only in in employees assigned to mainte— gross eflmmgS' Secretarfs rccord.....
. . 1 . . . , A 1‘ 1 1 1, ,-1- , 1 ,
salt corresponding to it. For ex- assigned to maintenance of equip— employees were killed and 23,442 wlihim ms °' mm “Ml” P" hundred 50
: per dozen...
gen; now, if the hydrogen be re- ing transportation 32,028, or 8.05 1890. This marked decrease

 

c, single copies.

 

PAGE WOVEN WIRE FENCE 00., Adrian, Mich.

_ _ I 300
placed by calcium, the composition per cent: _Loca1ized, the largest casualty is in part due to the de- ggififfigiusfilfgff-2f§f’§é'Z§§1l’?'%_s4é)° .$e’1’75i1§ii’1io'i .3?
would be phosphorous, calcmm decrease IS in Group VI, 26,1138, or crease in the number of men em- Rgtuals.-the moniwithcombxneddegreesi
1-  _ G  1 y d d th 1 _ - h §5ceach:perdozen.......:................ 275
and oxygen, and the compound 0- pei cent, and roup poye , an e ceciease in t e R1tuals, 5111 de_gree,_set of nine. 130
would be a oalcmm salt; of phos- comes second with a. decrease of volume of business handled. The in- £3113;S1oJgg§gg3;,g;n;!;}gn$g§;;‘-1,3;in; _-;_-1 13
phoric acid. 20,080, or 14.99 per cent. A new creased use of automatic appliances iggrggitcgg 1lf:vg:a;ll]<3fI§l1afill1a;r1entaw Law.. in
The subject of sol] origin and feature in this report IS a. table on railway equipment also may 12011100115 ............... ZI_I.'IIi.".II.‘IiI 15
composltion was dlsoussed at length giving a comparative statement of have rendered railway employment ,s§,’fi§,‘,$’fi§fs‘§g‘-5; §;’fi}f,"('}“,E.‘,§";,e’ff‘_’_’f‘,‘_‘l_‘f‘f_-3;: lg
in Bunetin No, 21, and therefore 1 the average daily compensation of less dan erous and it may be that . Write for prices on sold Pins» bad 68- work-
h  1 . h _ the Various 1 f  _  f ffi . h bee mg tools. staff inountings._sea1s, ba ot boxes
S 81 Olly summarize 616. C ESSBS 0 rai way em e gr 6 0 e ciency 81S 11 and any other Grange supplies. Address

‘This spelling is that which is now recognized ploy 995 fol‘ 1892,  and  raised. ms JENNIE BUE14“

Ann Arbor. Mich.

‘ :-.911.

- .3?‘

  
   

       
 
   
        
          
  
          
           
        
       
    
     
     
     
     
     
   
      
   
    
  
   
   
  
    
   
  
   
    
 
  
      
  
    
  
 
   
    
   
    
  
     
     
     
    
 
     
  
  
   
     
    
    
      
    
   
   
       
   
    
  
   
  
 
  
  
   
      
  
 
    
  
  
   
 
   
  
 
  
 
 
  
   
   
 
   
 
 
   
      
  
  
  
     
  
 
 
   
      
     
  


  

   

..._..c..__n...._..._....._n...__ ...._.. ... . ..

      

 

JULY 18, 1895.

THE GRAN GE VISITOR.

 

I

merits.

P

ATRUNS’

PATRONS’ PAINT WORKS have sold Inge-r~oll Paint to the
Order P. of H. since its orimnization.

Hon.-"c Paints and Cheap

Paints for Barns and Outbuilding iwlflrl Fariner:~' testify to their

Grange Halls. Church:-.-=. School House.-, Dwellings, all over the land.
some of then. painted 1.’: year.-' ago, ‘still looking well, prove them the most
durable.

NT

MICHIGAN PATRON3 -‘Buy direct
at full wliols-.1-sale
Prices and save all 1\[i«lrllemen’s

from Factory"

Prolific.

O. W. INGERSOLL, PROP.

Oltlest Paint Hnii-to in America,

241-243 Plyxnouth rm. Brooklyn.

01198,

  
 

   

 
 

W

Sample Color Cards, “C(||lfI(Iell[IflI" Grange l)lucoiiiits. En-
timntes and fuil particulars

 

ORKS.

Inger-soil‘.-i Llqt1iIlRubI)8r Paints

Indestructible Cottage and Barn Paints

)L~\lLED FREE. \\'rite at

   

A S'lllJY ll Sl'.lllLET..

By A. comii DOYLE.

PART TWO.

[Tile C"ll1IIfI"// of Hug ,8’;/{M8,}

CIIAPTISR V.

All night their r-our.~'o lay tlirough
intricate defile’-1 and over irregiilar and
rock strewn paths. .\lrl1'r,- than ones.-
thcy lrvst their way, but Hopr,-‘s ilitlllliltf-.
knowlerlge of the mountains enabled
them to regain the track once more-.
VVhcn morniiig l)1'ul{£-, a scene of mar-
velous though savage beauty lay before
thr.-in. In every rlirr.-r:tion the great. snow
capped peaks he-inincd them in, peep-
ing over each other's .‘<iir'iulrle1's to the
far horizoii. Sr» steep were tlir-. rocky
banks on either side of flit-ill that tho
larch aiirl the pine sec-nir,rl to be sus-
pciiderlovr-r tilLll' lieads and to need

» :=r'iii‘it_v iii’)-"1' iii"-ifhiiiirl.

only agust of wind tr; (‘rilllw hurling‘

down upon them. Nor wa.-' the fear en-
tirely an illu.-ir-ii, for th»: barren valley
was thickly strewn with trees and
bowlders which had fallen in ii similar
manner.

Iivr-ii as they 12(l.~>I'ri a great 1

rock came thunrlerin,-,7 down, with a‘,

hoarse I‘2ittl>,' which wol{r- the ('(‘llUL':l in
the silent ;.mi*ges and startlr rl the weary
horses into a gallop.

As the sun l'O>L‘ slowly (ll)<)\‘r‘tl](‘ east-
ern horizon the. caps of the. great moun-
tains lit up one after the ether like
lamps at a festival until they were all
rurlrly and glowing. Thr-. in:igiiiiice1it
spcctaclr» clir-ei-erl llll‘.l1"1|1'In' of the three
fugitives and gave tliein fre.-li energy.
At a wilrl IIi1'l‘t‘lll'- which swept out of a
ravine they called a halt and watererl
their horses, whilo Lhey purtool-2 of a
hasty brr-:ikfzi.~‘t. Lucy and her father
would faiii liave rested longer, but Jef-
ferson Hope was inr-xrurable. “They
will be upon our track by this time, "
he said. “Everything rlr-pr-iirls upon our
speed. Once safe in (‘aim-“rm, we may
rest for the reinaindcr of our lives.”

During the whole of that day they
struggled on through the defilcs, and
by evening they calculated that they
were more than 30 miles from their on-
eniies. At nighttinie they chose the
b:i.<o of a beetling crag where the rocks
offererl some ]ll.‘()It'(‘.l’lH1l from the chill
winrl, and there, liurldled together for
warmth, they enjoys-rl a few liours‘
slcr-p. Br-foi-u rlaybreak, liowevcr, tliey
were up and on their way once more.
They harl seeii no sigii.-1 of any piirsuers
and Jetl'r-rsrrii Hope began to think they
were i:‘.i1‘l_\‘ out of the reach of the ter-
rible r,»i‘;_::iiiizatioii wliose eiiinity the-_v
hart inoiirrerl. Ho little knew how far
that iron gra.-"p could reach, or how
soon it ..'as to close upon them and
Crush the-in.

About the middle of the second day
of their flight their scanty stoic of pro-
visions lw;;:in to run out. This gave the
hunter little llll\'£1.~lll('.~'.<, linwevcr, for
there was gains to he had ainoiig the
iiioiintaiiis. and lie liarl frequently be-
fore had to depend upon his ritle for the
needs of life. Clirnosing a. slielrcrerl nook,
he piled together a few dry braiiches
and niado 21 blazing fire at which his
Conipzinions might warin tlienisclves,
for they were now nearly 5.000 feet
above the sea level aiirl the air was hit-
ter anrl keen. Having tethered the
horses and bade Lucy adieu, he threw
his gun over his slioulder and set out in
search of whatever chance might throw
in his way. Looking back, he saw the
old man and the young girl crouching
over the blazing fire. while the three an-
imals stood motionless in the back-
ground. Thcn the intervening rocks hid
them from his view.

He walked for a couple of miles
through one ravine after another with-
out success, though from the mar ‘s
upon the bark of the trees and other in-
dications he judged that there were
numerous bears in the vicinity. At last
after two or three hours’ fruitless
search, he was thinking of turning back
in despair when, casting his eyes up-
ward, he saw a sight which sent a. thrill
of pleasure through his heart. On the
edge of a jutting pinnacle 300 or 400
feet above him there stood a creature
somewhat resembling a. sheep in ap-
pearance, but armed with a pair of
gigantic horns. The bighorn—for so it
is called—was acting probably as a
guardian over a. flock which were invis-
ible to the hunter. but fortunately it
was heading in the opposite direction
and had not perceived him. Lying on
his back, he rested his rifle upon a rock
and took a long and steady aim before
drawing the trigger The animal sprang
into the air, tott-ered for a moment
upon the edge of the precipice and then
came crashing down into the valley be-
neath.

The creature was too unwieldy to
lift, so the hunter contented himself
with cutting away one haunch and part
of the flank. With this tronhv over his

 

Fhrluidr-1' he ha-"tr-n»-d to retrace
steps, for the evr-niiig wa- already draw-

ing in. He had h:irdl_v .-tirrted, liowr-ver'
rliilieulty which ‘

b«;~foi'e he rr_-all/.»,-«l the
faced him. 1;; hi. I'.’l;_'r'l'llr'_~‘.~' he had

wandeiw,-rl far pa.-t the r::vine.-' which 1

were known to illlll. and it was no e:i.<y ‘
- mzittr-1‘ m pie}; will lilr- p:itli\Vli1r‘h he
The valley in which he-

had taken.
1'-vunrl il'lll1.~'*‘if dividr-rl and .~l1iI(ll‘\'i(il'(l
iiitry imiily ;_rri1‘<,:s-s \\‘iil!'li \\'v1'r- >1) lliit‘.
t:l(‘ii Olin-X‘ liliil if \‘»‘:is ll:il'irJ.~.~liilr‘ Tr‘7rll.~I-
tinguirh one fl‘I'll|ll1|";lilt'I‘. He follow-
ed one for a. inilv: r-r inoro until he caine
to a inount;iin trvrrent which lie was
stire that lieliadiir-vr-r so-r-ii ill’f‘|rt‘. (foil-
vinr-ed that he had tzikr.-n the wrong
turn, ll!’ tried fllirililffl‘, but wi’rli the
S:1lIlL‘I"'>'l1il. Night was (‘Hllllll;.! on rap-
idly, and it was alinr».-t dark l~rel'r.»re hr-
at last found liiin.~r-if in a defile. which
was famili:-.r to him. liven then it was
no <'£i>A\'ltl:Il[r-1‘ tr » keep to the riglit track.
for the inuoii had not yet 1‘l.~'t‘ll. and the
iizh clitls on r-ither sirle inarle the rib-
\Vt‘l;,’il(,‘Ii. down
with his lJl‘.l'4i’ ll and \\'r'£|l'}' fruni his ex-
rrfiuii-. he .-':;;u‘.;l»-rl ;ilrrn;:. keeping up
his hr :-"t with the !‘> ilr f'Ill)ll that every
>te-1) bi 'lj_'iil hiin l;~'fill'l'1' to Lucy, and
that he .'1;1‘l‘lr'Il with him l"ll<‘lli;.'il to iii-
siire theni fonrl for the reinainrler of
their juiirney.
lie had iiow coin»-. to the mouth of
the very rir-iii“ in which he had left
them. Even in the rlai'l<n»-.~=‘ he could
1'cr*:ruiiiz»- liil‘Hill'illl"\'()f tlir-r'liil's which
brriinrlr-r‘. it. Thr y inust i]tr1‘t‘lir-I'll-ri, he
awaitin: hiin 2|llXl1I\i>l_\'. for ll!’ had
been ab.-‘ent nearly five hoiirs. hi the
;_'l:idiie.-'< of his heart lie. put his hands
to his niruiith and lllllti"Ti1I';Jl(‘llI‘t‘-f‘(‘ilU
to a loud il2lllIIt‘1'..<1t.~".,’_'ll1li that ho was
coirzing.
£lll.~'\\'*1', .\Vane r-:-.i_~ir.- save his. own cry,
which clattr l‘£'Il up the dreary, silent
r:ivi:ie,-‘ and \\ as lmrne back to his ears in
Cr riiiitlr-<s repel iti: lll.\'. Agaiii he .<lioiitr_-rl,
even l'd1Iir'1' than lu-t'r»re, and :=.j.:aiii no
xvlii-‘per C.  liar-k froin the friends
whoin he hurl left such a.-liort tiiiioago.
A vzi;:ii--. iiainr-le.<s dread caine. over
him, and he hiirried onward frantically,
rli‘oppiii_z1 the precious food in his agita-
tion.

 

   

\\’liran he turned the C(J1‘1)(‘1', lie came :

full in .*~‘i'_i1[ of the >p()lC- \‘\'il‘e‘.1‘B the fire
had her-ii lit. There v.‘as still a glowing
pile of V\'rir)(l a.<lies there, but it had evi-

rl-_-ntly not llrjI'll tended since his dr,-par— .

tll1‘r), The >‘:iiiie dead silence still i‘r-igiir-rl
all around. \‘.'it.h his fears all (‘liaugerl
to Cf>ll\'l<,‘l'l(Ill$. lie hurried on. Tlir-re
was no living r-1'r—atiire near the reinains
of the fire-—:inii:i;ils, inan, inuidr-ii, all
were goiie. It was only too clear that
soin-- surlrleii and terrible lilS:l:~'.l(‘I‘ had
occiiri-:»rl during his ab.-'eiir'e~—n. (li>11>'tt‘-I‘
wizirxli r-iiil»i'.'ir-ml them all and yet had
left no traces: behind it.

Br-\\ilrl<'i‘IJrl and stiiiiii--rl by thisblow,

.I(‘ll'~'1‘.~’r\ll Hope felt his head spin round V

and had to lean upon his rifle to save
illlll>'t'lf frrini falling. He was e.<.<eiitial-
ly a man of action, however, and speed-

ily i'e(‘-wrrr-rl his Y‘.'lllDl,)1‘;1!‘y impotence. .

Sr-izing a half coii.~iiinerl piece of wood
from the .<iiiolrle1'iiig lire, he blew it
into a tiaiiio and pi'oe.ederl with its help
to exainino the little camp. The ground
was all stainperl down by the feet of
ii01‘>'t‘.~‘, sliowiiig that a large party of
mounted 1ilL'll had overtaken the fiigi-
tives, and the rlirection of their tracks

proved that they had afterward turned '

back to Salt Lake City. Had they car-
ried back both of his companions with
them? Jetfr.-rson Hope had almost por-
suzided liiinsclf that they must liave
done so when his eye fell upon an ob-
jcct which made every nerve of his body
tingle within him. A little way on one
side of the camp was a low lying heap
of reddish soil which had assuredly not
been there before. There was no mis-
taking it for anything but a newly dug
grave. As the young hunter approached
it he perceived that a stick had been
planted on it, with a sheet of paper
stuck in the cleft fork of it. The in-
scription upon the paper was brief, but
to the point‘

  

: JOHN FERRIER. E
: FORM!-IRLY or SALT LAKE CITY, 5
: Died Aug. 4, 1860.

The sturdy old man, whom he had
left so short a time before, was gone
then, and this was all his epitaph. Jef-
ferson Hope looked wildly around to see
if there was a second grave, but there
was no sign of one. Lucy had been car-
ried by their terrible pursuers to fulfill
her original destiny by becoming one of
the harem of the elder’s son. As the
young fellow realized the certainty of
her fate and his own powerlessness to
prevent it he wished that he, too, was
lying with the old farmer in his last
silent resting place.

Again, however, his active spirit
shook off the lethargy which springs
from despair. If there was nothing else
left to him, he could at least devote his
life to revenge. With indomitable pa-
tience and perseverance Jefferson Hope
possessed also a. power of sustained vin-
dictiveness, which he mav have learned

iilsi

He ]lZ‘.l'i.\r'Il and listeiir-rl for an -

froin the Iiidiziiis ainoiig whom he had
lived.
he felt that the only one thing which

Cfvlilfl assiizige his grief would in-. thr.r- ,
ough and conipl--to ret1'ihiitioii lmmiglit‘
by his (>V\'ll liand iipoii his I-llr-Iilil'.<. His;
strong will and unti1'in;_v eiierny should, ;

he rleterinined, be «lo-vrvtr-rl trr that one
end. \\‘ith a grin], white fzicc he re-
tmer-rl his steps ll)\\'ili'1‘0fil4‘iif14i IiI‘{~]v])r-rl
the for-rl, and li;ivin;_' .~'tiri‘e-l up thr-
siimlrlr-riiig fire he <-rmlo-rl enough In l:l.~l’
him 1'. ,1» 3 f..x_\- (i:}‘\‘§. This‘ he iiiarle up
into a bundle, and tir» d as he was he
set liiin-‘elf to walk llalfjii tliruii'_'li the.
inruiiitaiiis 11[H»li the track of the aveii;_'-
ing ail-gr.-ls.

For five rlziy.-' he t-riled, i'o-it-tire and
wr-ary, lil!'Htlj_'i1lli(,' rlr-filI:\‘ which he had
already ll':l.\‘r1‘.~l-rl on ilrii‘~4‘ilZl(‘i{ At
night he thing: llilll.’~’i'lf down aiii-‘riig the
rr»r:ks and .'<llLil(‘ll('Ii :1l'«'\\'i:0\‘.i‘\‘Hf Slwp.
but before rlaybrr-ak he was always well
on his way.

(iii the sixth rlay he rezichr-d Iiatzle
canyon, from which tliv.-y had ('HllIlil(:llC-
ed their ill fated flij_'lit. Tlir,-iir-r,,- he
could lurik down iipon the iiHlil8 of the
saints. \\'r»rn and I",\;i]2li1>'l(-fl. he leaned
upon his rifle and sliook his gaunt hand
fiercely at the silent. \\'IriI'>lll‘i'£lfi city
beneatli him. As he lonkerl a- it he ob-
served that there were flags in soiiie of
the. prinr-ipal .<ti'er-ts and other ‘~'l'-,IliS of
festivity. He was still .~pw(-u];r,rm;_r as
to whrit this might iiieaii when he hvarrl
the r,-hitter of lioizsr,-‘.< i]I:()f.~‘ and saw :1
niounted inan riding to\vard illlll. As he
(l[I1JI'<>:l(,‘l1f‘tl he i‘l-crigiiiyx-rl him as a Moi’-
inon nainerl t"owper, to whom he had
reiirlererl sei'vir‘r-s at 1ilill‘Fl'lll lllll“!~.'. lle
thei'r-l'm'e ar_-r-4.-terl him when he got up
to him, with the ruhjer.-t of findi'n;: out
what Lucy Ferriei"s fate hurl lieeii.

 

-r

‘‘I am .1--l'er.-'o1i
“You l'('lYl£'illlic*‘ tile?”

The Jlorinnii ..'.'uked at hiiii with un-
di:-‘giiiserl astoiiisliinr-nt. Indeed it was
rliflicult to rer-o;.:iiizr- in this t:ittei'ed,
iiiikenipt \\':lll<l1“r‘l‘1‘ with §,'ilit‘~‘l’ly white,
far-r~ and lie,-i'r-..-. wild --yes the spruce
young hunter of fr .1-n:ei' rlay.-'. Having,
liowever, at last szitisiir-rl liiin.~‘elf as to
his identity, tlir-nian's siirpi'i.~'e cliangerl
to coiisteriiritioii.

lope, ” he sairl.

cried. "It is as much  my own life is
worth to be. seen talking with you.
Tlieru is a warrant :i;_'aiii.~t you from
the holy four for assistiiig the FL-1‘l.‘lI_‘1'S
away. "

“I don’t fern‘ tlir-in or their warrant,”
‘Hope said (-arne.<tly. “You inust know
‘sonietliiiig of this inatter, Cowper. I

coiijure you by everythiiig you liolrl
dear to an.~wr~r a few questions.
liavc al\va_vs been friends. For
-sake, don't rr-fii.~e to answer ine,‘
"What is it?" the Morinoii aslgorl un-

(j Uri‘ 5

a

As he stoorl by the 'l1‘.~'f)l:il’t: tire ‘
' cows.-i'1n<,: wrvinen. lie walked up to the

“You are. marl to oranie hr-re," he:

!]lC‘lll’~'. strmle into the r-ruin.

Witlivxiit a glance or a word to the ‘

white. .~il<-nt .‘i;_iiire whieh had once con-
tainerl the pure Sfrlll of L1i("_\‘Fr‘TX‘ii'l‘.

Stoopiiu: over her, he pro-.-3-:-rl his lips 1

rr-vei'eiitl_v to her (‘will fuiwliead, and
then snatcliing up her hand he took
Tili'VVt-rlrllll‘-_',‘ rin;-.1 trnni he-r linger. "She
shall not he lI1il'li‘ll in that." lie cried,
with :lll(‘1‘r"~'>ll;iI‘i. and in fore an alsirin
could be l';il~r*<l .-prain: down the .-tziirs
and was guiie. So .~'lI".lllL!~' and .~'-i l-rief
was the episwle that the w;it«'li--rs niizzlit
liFi\‘r)frii111rl it lifilfrl tr) iH'ilt'\'L‘ ll: tli1_-11i-
.~+'l\'e.< or pr-i'~ii:ide rxther pr-nplo of it
hzirl it not her-ii for the iiiirleiiiahlr-. fact
that the cii'r-let of gold which marked
hcr as having been a bride hrid disap-
peared.

For  llllh jlitiilfilh‘ vT"l '«-i':~'oii llope lin-
gered aniong the 1.-;niiiitaiii.~', lr-;irliiij_: a
strange, wild life and iiiirsiiig in his
heart the fir-i'r~e de.-‘ire for vrviizeziiirw,‘
which 1»r><.~‘(-.<'~‘r'(l hiin. Tales‘ were told
in the city of the weird figiire which
was seen prowling about the .<iibui-h.-',

goi';:e.~. (lllI"t‘fliIl1ii('l wliistlerl throiigli
-\'i.”tlij.;I,‘I‘>'|rll..i \\'lIUiIx\V and flattened
it.-‘elf upon the wall within zi foot of
him. (in another rwezi.-'ioii as Dreliber
p:i.~'.~.erl under a elitl‘ a great bowldcr

caped (1 terrible. death by tlii'nwiii;_:liiiii—
:-"elf upon his far-r.-. The two yoiiiig Mor-
mons were not long in rlisrwwr-i'iiig the
reason of Iilf‘>'l‘ atteinpts upon their lives
and led 1'l'[)\'1|lt'll experlitioiis into the
nirxiiiitains in the iinpe of r-aptiiriiig or
killing their eiir-ni_v, but alw:i_\.~; with-
out siir:ce.<s‘. Then they arlnpterl the pre-

lils pi‘iv:itr- >\'r"l'v t:n‘_\‘, and l‘I']il‘r‘.\'t'llf0ri to
him that they W:-1‘r.* in ri1tll‘,.It‘1‘ of their
lives froni the _]~-:llr'1l.~’_\' and ll'.llI"‘(_l of
an old rival. 'l‘hat evr-iiing Jetfersoii
II-vpo was ltthvil into cii.-"truly, and not
l)r'i1i'_; able to tind ~iii‘r-ties \\‘:is rletaiiierl
some weeks. \\'l-.r ii at last lie was liber-
ated, it \v-as o:il_v tr: find that lli‘vl-bi-r's
huu.~' - was de-»~i*tr vi. and that he and his
S4'r'i'r-l:\l'_\‘ had dep;ii‘Ir d for liiiiwup--.
.\:.::riii the il\‘i‘llj_'r'I' had in-r-ll foil:-rl,

—;iiirl aj_:;iiii i!l.~'t‘<)llt'rlll1‘:llmlii1£ll'r-ti 1ii'_:;e-l

liiin l'Ht‘=‘-lll'llilII‘ the l|Lll'>lllI. i"ii:id.~ wero
wantinx. ilH‘\\‘v'\‘~'l', and for tinn-
lie had to I'~‘llll'll tr: wnrk, .~':i\iii;_; r-very
rl-allai‘ for ill.‘ :ip1=i'r-:i«-liini: _]uiii‘iiey. At
l;i.~1’, i1li\'lll:.! (‘Hill-r'Ir‘li v'llHllj,Iii in keep
life in him. he li4*}r;ll‘l«'ri for i‘iiil‘4-lit‘ and
lI‘;i<‘ixk,‘|i ill> rllr niies fruin city in city,
\\'Ul‘i{lil'_{ his way in any lllI‘llli\i r-ap:ir'i-
ty, but in vei‘ rI\’r‘1'l:litlll;.,' the i'iiuiiives.
\\'hr ll hrs i'e:ir'li««l St. l’:-tr-1'-lnii';.:. they
had rlep-.ri'terl for l’;ii'i.~', and when he fol-
lnwed thein lll‘.‘l"‘. he it*:ll‘lll'<i that they
had just set oil for I 'rwpr-iili:ig»-ii. At tho
l.):ini.~h r-apital he was ;l‘_!‘.llll in few rlays

>'Hli|l‘

‘ _ _ _ J late, for they il'.UijI'llI'llr'_\'r'!i on to Lou-
and which liaiiiiterl the lonely in uuiitaiii

‘ It-ri Iill'l'l‘,

(lull, where he at last .~'lZ(‘(‘l'I'Iil'Il in run-
ning tiirdil toe:i1‘Ili. As to what rmr'iir—
we r'a.nnnt do better than
quote the old liiinter‘s own :ir-r-niiiit, as
duly rr-r'r:i'rlerl in Ill‘. \V:it.~nii's jniirnzil,

. , to which we ans alrearly under such ob-
(‘1‘1l>'il(‘li. down on him. aiirl he only es- '

caution of iiever going out alone or‘

after nightfall and of having their
hoiisr-s guarded. After a time they were
able to relax tlir‘-se iiiea.~iii'es, for noth-
ing was eitliv-1' liearrl or >r-eii of their op-

ponent, and they hoped that time had ‘

corded his viiirli<'ti\'eiie.-'s‘.

Far froin doing so, it had, if any-
thing, auginented it. ’i’he huiiter's
mind was of a liard, unyii-lding iiatiire,
and the prerloininiinr irlea. of revengra
hurl lllhill sun-li rzoinplr-to pr».~-"es-:ioii of
it that there was no rrmni for any other
r:inr-tinii He was‘, liowevei‘, almvr: all
things, prar.-tical. llr: srroii reali'/.r_-rl that
even his iron ('fI1J.~‘tlllll’iIlll could

‘ stand the lll('t'.~'~‘.’l.llI S[1‘:lll1 which lie was

putting uprvn it. l-Ixprr.-iii‘e and want of

.wlmle.-uiiie fond w<-i‘-- wr-:irin7_: him out.
r If he died like a dog ziiiioiig the inoiin-

‘ rains. what was
,\'eilg'r« th--ii‘:

to l!l'(‘<~lllL‘ of his re-
And yet .~‘ur:h a death was

‘sure to ovrrtakeliiiii if he pr-r.~i.~'terl.

“W-. .

 

easily. “Be rguiek. Tlit,‘\‘L‘1')‘ I‘u('l{>‘ have -

ears and the trees eyes. ”

“Wli:it li-as ll('(‘(illlU of Lucy Fr-ri'iet":"

“Slie was niarrierl yesterday to yoiing
.Drcbbr=r. Hold up, man: hold up! You
‘have no life left in you. ”

“Don't mind me, ” said Hope faintly.
jHo was white to the very lips and had
isunk down on the stone agaiiist which
' he had been leaning. “)Iarried, you
, say?"

“Marricrl yesterday. That’s what
jthosc flags are for on the Endowment
3 house. Thr,-re were some words between
iyoung Drcbber and young Staiigerson
as to which was to have her. The-y’d
 both been in the party that followed
l them, and Stangerson harl shot her fa-
ther, which seemed to give him the best
claim, but when they argued it out in
council Drebbr-r’s party was the stron-
ger, so the prophet gave her over to him.
No one won't have her very long, for I
saw death in her face yesterday. She is
more like a ghost than a. woman. Are
you 011'’, then':”

“Yes, I‘m off,” said Jefferson Hope,
who had risen from his seat. His face
might have been chiseled out of marble,
so hard and so set was its expression,
while his eyes glowed with a. bale-ful
light.

“Where are you going?"

“Never mind," he answered, ‘and
slinging his weapon over his shoulder
strode off down the gorge and so away
into the heart of the mountains to the
haunts of the wild beasts. Among them
all there was none so fierce and danger-
ous as himself.

The prediction of the Mormon was
only too well fulfilled. Whether it was
the terrible death of her father or the
efiects of thehatefulmarriagointo which
she had been forced, poor Lucy never
held up her head again, but pined away
and died within a month. Her sottish
husband, who had married her princi-
pally for the sake of John Fcrrier‘s
property, did not aifect any great grief
at his bereavement, but his other wives
mourned over her and sat up with her
the night before the burial, as is the
Mormon custom. They were grouped
around the bier in the early hours of
the morning, when, to their inexpressi-
ble fear and astonishment, the door was
flung open, and a savage looking,
weather beaten man in tattered gar-

‘ year at

He felt that that was to play his eiieniy‘s
7 line, so ilr- i'elur't.'iiilly retiiriierl to thr-
rslrl .\'»-varla illlllv-.~', there to i'~-eriiit his
herilth and to :llllii>'.< inoiiey enougli to
(Ill-x\\‘ him to ]llll'~‘ul‘ hi.-5 obj:-et without
pi'iv:ition.

ligatioii.<.
(‘ll.-\I"l‘l'Il{ Vl.

Uiir pi‘i.~'oiiei"'.s' fiiiiruiis i'esi~r;nir‘e did
not uppareiitly iiidir-atu any tem<~it_v in
his rlispo.~'iti«>ii I<I\\‘:li‘<i lIli!‘.~'t'i\'r‘>‘, for (Iii
findin_;.: liiiiiself pow» rlr-ss he Sliilll-ti in
an atl'ublr; lllilllllrrf and r-,\pi'-a-.-eri his
hopes‘ thzit he. had not hurt any of us in
tho sciiillr-. "l giie.-s yr»u'rr= going to
take inc to the ]uiilr'r' .~t:itinn," he re-
inarked to 'h'hr-i'l<aek llolinr-.~'. ".\l_v r:;ib's

3 at the door. If _voii'll lrm.-‘e iny lr-'.:.-’, l‘ll

1 round his zinklr-.-‘.

lint ‘

wall; down to it. I'm not so light to lift.
as I 1i.<r-rltrJl)I'."

(z'i‘e,;:.~'oii and L1‘.\l1'2Ul\' r-xi-li:iiigc-d
glaiiee.-; as if they thniight this pi‘nprIsi-
tirui i':itlier a bold one-, but I‘iHilllr*.~'1\fv
once took the pi‘isonr-1' at his wrrrrl and
loo.-‘etir-rl the towel whir-h lie had lmiiiirl
iiI’l'-l~U and >Il"‘i('iH'(i
his l\‘;.!>, as ihrriigli to :i~>iii'r- liii:i.~eli' that
they were fl‘-'(' rnl1r'r' lllIvl‘\‘. l l‘l‘!ll"ll|lJt'I‘
that I tlmiizlit to nay.-elf as I eyed him
[il2ItIil1Ui>-"illillllSt‘I'llulllllli‘1)II\\'I'l‘l'lliiy

f built lllilll, and lll.\’liIl1'l\',~ll!liJlil'l1r‘lil'il.(‘(!

lnvre an l'Xl!i'i'>'>’lIlli of rl«~lei'inin:n inn and
eiiergy whieh was as t'rui'inirl;il:lr- as his
pr-i'.-riiial .~ii'l'.'l;_,’li1.

"ll tlierr-'5 a vacaiit place for a chief

‘ of the poliee, l 1'l'I‘i{Iill you ar-.- the man

for it, “ he sairl, giiziiig with iiiirli.-';_-‘iiisr.-ri
arlinirzitioii at my l(‘iiH\\' lndgei‘. "Tlio

- way you kept on my trail was a can-

llis intention had been to be :lli.~’r'lit a .

the llirlsl, but 1I(’UlliliillIll’iUll of

‘ iiiit'-Ire.-1-«.-ii ('lI‘(‘l1lll.~1l:lll('0.\‘ prevented his

lea\”ing the iiiiiies for nearly five. At

the curl of that time, however, his
inr-inury of his wrongs and his cravings

‘fer revr-iige were quite as keen as on

that ine.i-.ioi'able night when he had
stood by John Ferrir-r‘.< grave. l)i.~'giiis-
ed and U!ifl!‘I‘ an zissiiiiir-rl liaine, ho re-
turned to Salt Lake (Tity, r-arr-lr-ss what
br-came of his own life aslrmg as he ob-
tained what lie knew to be jii.-tirre.
There he found cvil tidings awaiting
him. There had been a sr-hi:-ni ainoiig
the chosen people a few months before,
soinr: of the younger inrainhr-rs having
rebelled against the autliority of the

tion. ”

“You had better r'nnu~witli me, ‘
llolines tr) the two rlr-teetive.-'.

“I can drive you, " said Lt+‘TI‘.’\rir‘.

“(irmrli :ind Hiw-gsoii can crane inside
With me. You, too, Il(I<_'lU1‘. You have
taken an iiitr-rest in the: rose and may

u

sairl

‘ as well stick to us. "

I a.<seiitr-rl gladly, and Wu all descr-iirl-
ed togetlir-r. Uur 1II'l.<f'Jllt‘l‘ inarle no at-
tempt to e.<r:ape, but .~tr-pped ealiuly into

‘ the (tab which had been his, and wo fol-

lowed hini. I.r~sti'arle niruiiiterl the box,

‘whipped up the lmi'so-. and brniiglit us in

11 very slirzrt tinir: to our (i(‘hllllIlllf)Il.
“'0 were 1islir~rerl ilifn a .\lll2lll(‘ii(Ill1l)f‘I‘,

- where a police iiisper-tor noted (iii\\'llIl1lI‘
, prisoiir-i"s nziiiie and the naiiies of the

men with WiiU.\r-. murder he had lwt-.1l
(‘llil1",!l‘(i. The oflicial was awliitr: fact-rl,

i11llt‘lll0li0llul man, who went through
this duties in a dull, iner-lianieal way.

elders, and the result liarl ll(:L'1l the 2-‘.e- E

cr-ssioii of a. certaiii number of the nial—

cruntents, who had left Utah and bet-miic ;
‘ son Hope, have you anything that you

gentiles. Ainong these had beeii Dreb-
her and St1lll§:(.‘l‘f~‘0Il, and no one knew
whither they had gone. Rumor reported
that Drebber had inanagerl to convert
a large part of his property into money,
and that he had departed a wealthy
man, while Stangcrson was compara-
tively poor There was no clew at all,
liowevr-r, as to their whereabouts.

Many a man,
would have abandoned all thought of
revenge in the face of such a difficulty,
but Jefferson Hope never faltered for a.
moment. With the small competence
he possesscrl, cked out by such employ-
ment as he could pick up, he traveled
from town to town through the United
States in quest of his enemies. Year
passed into year, his black hair turned
grizzled, but still he wandered on—a
human bloodhound, with his mind
wholly set upon the one object upon
which he had devoted his life. At last
his perseverence was rewarded. It was
but a. glance of a face in a. window,
but that one glance told him that Cleve-
land, in Ohio, possessed the man Whom
he was in pursuit of.

He returned to his miserable lodgings
with his plan of vengeance all arranged.
It chanced, however, that Drebber,
looking from his window, had recog-
nized the vagrant in the street and had
read murder in his eyes. He hurried
before a justice of the peace, accompa-
nied by Stangerson, who had become

howevr.-r vindictive, ,

“Tho pi'i.~'oiiei' will be put lu-i‘ui‘u the
tiizigistrates in the c-.oiii'se of the. week,”
hr» said. “In the lllt'1‘lllllIIlt'., Mr. .loil'er-

wish to say‘: I mu.-:t warn you that your
words will be taken down and may be
used against you. ”

“l’vc got a good deal to say,” our
prisoner said slowly. “I want to tell
you gentleinen all about it. ”

“Harln’t you better reserve that for
your trial‘:"’ asked tho iiispoctor.

“I may never be tried," he answer-
ed. “Youneedn’t look startled. It isn’t
suicide I am thinking of. Are you a
doctor?" He turned his fierce, dark eyes
upon me as he asked this last question.

“Yes. I am,” I answered.

“Then put your hand here, ” he said,
with a smile, inotioning with his inan-
acled wrists toward his chest.

I did so and became at once con-
scious of an extraordinary throbbing
and commotion which was going on in-
side. The walls of his chest seemed to
thrill and quiver as a frail building
would do inside when some powerful
engine was at work. In the silence of
the room I could hear a dull humming
and buzzing noise which proceeded from
the same source.

“Why,” I cried, “you have an aortic
aneurism!”

“That’s what they call it,” he said
placidly.

[CON'l‘I.\'1'7ED.]
.i___._

When writing to these advertisers please
mention the Visitor.

 
  
 
  
   
      
  
   
   
  
  
  
   
     
   
   
  
   
       
        
        
      
        
            
           
       
      
       
         
         
      
        
       
       
        
         
      
         
           
         
              
          
    
        
      
          
        


   

{>-

 

  
  
 

lietices all meetings-

LENAVVEE I’O.\i.O.\'A.

V The next meeting of Lenawee county
Pomono Grange will be held with Cad-
m_us Grange August 1, 1895. As this
will be thelirst meeting with Cadmus
Grange, it is important that all Granges
in the county be represented.

P. H.-DowLi.\;u, Lecturer.

____

Qi1‘?*»IlS€; Neut-

TIKA \'i£l’.SE I)iS'.l'liI(."I' till.\,\'(;E.

Traverse District Grange had a
session July 4th which was both pleas-
ant and prolitable. The program was
as follows; lteports of .5'iibordinate
Granges. which showed live lloiirishing
Granges iii the jurisdiction: general
discussion of the questions asked our
Secretary by the Visiroi: for publica-
tion then ensued, which will be given
by the Secretary. Next on the program
was select reading, bearing on Graiige
topics by sister Dickerman. This end-
ed the afternoon session. The evening
was devoted to a dramatic presenta-
tion by the members of the l. U. G. T.
lodge at ()ld Mission, followed by lire-
worlts on the harbor.

The foreiioon of July 4, was devoted
to looking over the resort grounds and
the fruit farms here, until ten o’clock,
at which time it was decided to hold a
farmers’ picnic for this region at the
fair grounds at Traverse City, in Aug-
ust, and the Master and Secretary were
constituted a committee of arrange-
ments for that purpose, hoping to se
cure the Master of the National
Grange for that occasion. A most ex-
cellent oration was then delivered by

divisions:  e.\'ziinined in detail. and
the responsiiliilitv of the __t_r0vcl'n-
merit in res'peet to each is recoc_r-
nized uiiil assiiiiieil. liiicli one.
when fi':iiil~;l_v (,'Ullfl'Hlllt'tl. .~H:lll.~’ :1.~‘
]ml‘ielllolls 21s the entire ]il'«ililelil

of which it is liiit ll part. and
it is no woiiilei‘ that the iliily
lof 4'_"l'.'ll)]illllf-_" with tliein in
turn has lieeii eviivli-<l iiiiil
postpoiieil. while tl:lll_\' ‘_"l'U\\'illL"
iiiore tlllll iiiore fiiriiiirliilile. The

time seeiiis to ll:l\t.‘ eoiiie when it
i-.-iiiiiot he put oil’ iniieh lI1ll_<_l‘(,‘l‘.
The l':lll\\‘:l‘\’ fi\'.\lt‘lll has :ipp:ii'entl_\'
l'(‘.'lt‘llt.‘-l .‘l <‘lllll.‘l.\ in its ile\elop-
iiieiit. The ol<l—l‘:i-liioni-«l iili-:i of
eoiiipeiitiiili us ii l'ij3'l1l:ittil'o‘i"t:ii‘iil's
seeliis uliiiiil to lie lilltl :isi«le. at
least so f.-ii‘.-is eoiiiliiiiatiiiii is (‘ll-
pzilile of seeiii'iiig' that result. .-iiiil
the :llit'l‘ll2lll\'(‘ isiliefore the people

oi'<lei'e<l iinrl eipiiliilile si-lieiiie of
ngitirilltll (‘()lll.l'l)l_ or :i I‘i)ll(‘(‘llll'.‘llt‘1i.
pool-lioiiii-l nioiiopolv. l'('_1_"lll2ll(‘Il
oiil_v li_v self—iiitei'est. A law :llll'(1'
f_":llill_£1' the olil proliiliilioii of pool-

wliole. iilile to meet with ll1lilC<l
front :lll_\' tlii'e:iteiie<l Ill.l:lt‘l{. whelli—
er it he friiiii ilissutislieil liilior or

between the great agencies of coiii- 
iiierce and the rest of the public can 1
never be elfected until each of these:

Citizen Train.

Madison Square park the other day, and
as he lolled on a bench munching pea,-
nuts a man came along who had been
drinking. There are few persons on
earth who think the sage of the square
an easy mark for their shafts of wit.

“Kin you tell me, " ziski-rl the lurch-
ing cliap. “why you are ei';i2_v?”

(ii,-rirgt: Frziiieis: lookeil at him seri-
ou.~.:l_v for a nioineiit. “ Yes", ” he an-
sweri-«l; “I uni piirsiit-rl liy so mun;
fools‘ wlio ask qll<'>Il<l?l.~‘. ”

“Don't st-iisilili: folks ever talk to
you?" went on the niiiii.

“I\'e\'ei',” replied the pliilimstiplier.

“Y 111 have :ii>.swei‘eil your mvii ques-
tion,” lieiveiit on. “If you iieed the in-
f4>I‘1ll£lTilil1 l‘l_'llll_V, 3'4 111 put _vriiir.si—lf down
as :1 silly 1)(‘I‘.\‘i'}i. If _\-iii1’ru not I;1'jg__rhf
eiioiigli to see the point. _\'<i11 urn i-. .11.
vieterltif llt‘lllf_{ riiii-of tlieelziss _vi-i111ieii-
tion. In uii_vi-vi-iit _\‘oii‘re ii fool.
go lioine zinil ii-iisiiii it out. " And the

hulf iliizeil iiiiliviiliial sziiiiiteretl away. ‘

George Francis Train sat in state in :

Ni M’ l

 

THE GRANGE VISITOR.

E A Tale of 3 Taikative Tousoriai Artiul
‘ and Hi: Grul! Customer. '
As he threw hinisrelf back into the
‘ embrace of the ciisliioned chair of a
= Union square barber shop he scowled
‘ fit’-‘1'C“l.":it the l11LI'l|EI' and buried his:
But the liiirher

face in the
7 didn't

mind
leaiieil i’»\'el‘. f_fi'.l'I‘lif¢‘(l. the I'i'i1]>'iiX'l:ll I'll‘

iiewspiiper.
the ug.:l_v

JULY 18. 1895.

they spent usliore lookiiig

opeiiiiig. He

tiflm with L[ tiiwel zinil pziiiiti-«l his‘ f:l(‘Q Ru in \'}:lll1l.iliii’ lii'ill:.I up

\\itli l:l‘.'llr‘I‘.

It l‘;l2’.1 ll.‘ wlir
I)t‘.‘2lii nii
‘'.\'i.-.» (1..

"i ‘ii. is

The lY({l'll-1' ll.-wk».-il .s‘t.ii'tl~'i. l“ll' lie

  
  
 

‘i.V?

:'.:isi.vi*r. -.1

tried iiziiiii.

"l’:.1+~i's:ivs we're ;:tifi1y_v Y ,1“.-K. 1.5-.

   

Wlieii he li;iil lliplhippetl
‘e or twic-- iiliing the srrop he

nese was \\'l;fpi-ell.
As he lll~\‘e-l :iw;i_v l'i~i.m
(‘=ll!lil1lillI' lliiiriil :i st-iiii.-.
1l]Nilllli~ l:ii»- :lllI:lLI'~'
1 i

y}1.i.";i.~..- ‘
~2.;i-i. l

     
      
  
 
  
  

V 1 ll":iil+-ii. llll

    

Got Their Honey’: Worth.
American n:iv:il officers who were in
China during the late war tell of a day

for sport. For

a few yen. ziinouiitiiiz to aliiim 4 C,-mg,
tlle_\' so-eureil the .s'ei‘\'ii‘es'ef two Cliim-,_-9
to light for their eiiti-rt;iiiinieiit. The
first i'i)_!'lli‘ went onlirzivi-l_v,

and as figlits
to the Alll1‘l'l-

can lii.ppiulroi:ii- style. mile of th.- chi.
lint he was ;lll'_'l'_V'.

illt' .~i'elli‘ Hf
ziiiil. tiirniiiu

-i:.~t. .~ll'l:i'i{ liiiii ii.
..iii. Tlie iiiiird»-i'i-i

[the ziiitliiiii

ii w 1> nu e~ii~«-i'ii i l"
rsil ii iii!:i'il--i‘i'i_-silli-

Wezitiii 1' il'i\\‘. " _
. lA’l‘1“U:l‘;‘\.‘ -- ‘WK Hm u“Sw(_rV ..I knu“. iwl ;ii:.iisi. li:0'l‘il. lliii
how to l‘e".Ul in_\‘.~i "7 " :i"l"‘ !"'““ll'l':'”1.: ii“-'1
At this‘ i'w':-iiil' the lllll'l>i*I‘ kept gi. ‘ Ll” 2’ lllllllli: ‘lml
leiie»-. l‘illYl1«'>il1l\‘l‘ll .’lf_'1lill.~llll"‘.‘ "i. , . . “ in‘.  C‘ ms‘ hm
twi-:11:-«l hw A-[ill i“s ll"~" iiiiil I 1 ‘iHu"l” I 1" ll l‘'''‘‘'' l”‘”’“‘‘ ‘
§''”l’ 13”" ill" ""l'll"1' “ti hi‘ 1”“‘l”ll' TE" .~'.-nleiiei-ii tn \'iln-rill.

gi‘iil't' iiiziii
siiiili-cl. :ii

:il 1l.<

>‘i\‘v l'l' .~'i i!‘l l\'

:1 lill1ll.l1'l’tIf \‘i::i{1i*-1

ll‘ll'l>~'i'

. fili-
A 11- lil».-iziziii '1lll'v* I'lli"'i"

of \lll)~lllllllll‘__" in its pliiee :1 wi,-il—,

lll;_*' will l(':ltl to the lin:il steps in.

the }_-‘r.-iiiil piwii-i-ss ofei'\‘st:ilix:ilioii. I
which will spei-<lil_v 1i':iiisfoi'ni the;
i':iilw:i_\‘s' into ii sin}_»'le. eoiiipuet’

ljiev. Bro. ltobinson of l’eniiisula anHim-,m.,ium-(.m,m.m_
Grange, tollowed by a valuable paper '

on LL’1‘raining Giflssx bv Slater Perry of .~'(‘lill(‘Il<'('.\’ Hf ]i(*1'l11illi11i_i' Ilijs’ |inili- l l":iriiier- slioiilil.-eiiil YUYll1‘lll forciieiiliirs.

Grand Traverse Grange. Bro. liose of “-‘lllllll 1“ .2“ ft’ T311‘. 1\'i1_ll >4! little
summit Grange showed the "[’racti- atleinpt to lll‘lll_1_" it \\ itliiii the eon-
gal V;*’1119 0£(g'T11l‘{i5ti*1¥1i$.V-’f:3«1}<)1flvballfl‘ trol of the l)lll\’ «_-'o\'ei'iiiiieiit (‘:l])tl-3

v iro. riii man o enirisua _ -  -  .- -  ‘
Grange. gaveexcellent reasons why all M‘ “f ””l’l’l“'»'*' “ml H7 M” W“.
farmers should ioin the Grange. l’° ‘ll’l"”"‘l}l- , _ l
A number of beautiliil water color .\ot iiutil lsvi iliil the iiaitioii.-ll
eoiii_>'i'ess' set itself self .s'ei'ioiisl\' to

pa_inting_s of natural scenery by Prof.

g:£:gli:%gdl1v:tSfi'r%1:;§§':r¥0S(g]a:O1]u:€ ille lilsli of i‘<)iisiilL'l'illf_" ils‘ <llll_\'.
Old Mission,’ were then piaced on ex_ lllltlt‘l‘ the t‘<1ll.\lll!lll(>ll.ll)\\':ll'tl> the
hibition, which, with the usual well— }_v'i'e;it siilijeet of iiitci‘st:ite coni-
filled t'r1l’>16S‘.‘ 90_mDl8§}‘-d tll18hDYt{1gF?-U1- iiieree. The lll.<l\' hail been put oil"
§§f§rp§llt;:id‘al:glé'§n‘e 2:61:38 togaéttlgg from time to time. l)t,‘('.‘lll>(} it was
best fgature after an, gexg meeting too vast, too tllilll‘llll. too ll(.‘ll('.‘ll(‘
with Elk Lake Grange, Sept. 1] and s_lie<-iiiise eoiig'i‘ess' optiinistii-:illv

13- W-‘1-11 l5-‘””3Yi LE‘3TV1‘15"- hoped that soineliow it would i'i}_>'lit
itself: it was let alone in piiri lie-
Hamilton Grange held an open eiiiisc every iiveiiiicof lei_i'isl;itioii

meeting at the hall last Satiirday even-
lfigertg :3:bgaafér?1eg§00(;1r::t:$d£)1éZ' riipt lt)l)l)_\'. \\'hen at last it had
mostl)’ Youiiz People. This shows thati .l’W”.“l° ‘l l’1"’l’l“l“_ "l ""“1“l1‘1‘l°“"
patriotisin is not yet dying out. _as lllf_" inipoi't:ii'ice. it was taken up
some .53“ “)8 Progmm ‘VH3 ""rY1"‘ tiiiiiillv.not us :1 whole. but piece-
terestinlz and an honor_to_the Lectur- Wm] gun! _l H“. W“. c\.Uh.€d
er. It consisted of patriotic songs and  ‘. ‘ ‘ ’_ ‘ ‘  ‘_ ’
1-ecmmons and aadresses on pat,-imic iihieh piiiporte<l to eoiieeii1oiil_i
subjects, and allits parts were heartily itself with an ellort to correct
3DP(l13€1d9d bl;  D1fiSel11‘l;.SAll thad 3 <ll.~'t.'l'lllllll:lll1)ll in i':ites'. to pre-
g°° ‘me’ ‘ I’ " O " ecre My‘ vent pooliiij. to collect lllf(Il’lll-

ation. and to secure piililit-it)‘.

(,'oii}_ri'es's' ilisiiiietly <lis'iivoweil any
intention to dezil wiili the l'i§_{'lllS of
s'li:ii'eliol<lei's and lioiiilliolilers, ex-

llciiry J. l“leteliei' is iii:ikin9_' :‘i eept lIlt.'l<lL‘ill:lll_\'. illltltllll not ill :ill
Sllltl_\' of the l‘tllll'(>:ltl iiiiestioli. His‘ enter upon the ipicstioiis of the inu-
ulile paper on "The l{:iilw:i_v \\':ii’" tiiiil l'i;_"lll.~L and iliities of eiiiplo_v—
in T/it-12‘/i//if/eseveral 1iioiitlis:i}_i'<i ers and cinplo_\'ee.s'. l;(.‘_‘_"l>lZll()l'.~'
ei'e:ited wiile interest. The .liil_v felt that any utteiiipt at iiatioiizil
issiic coiituiiis it p:iperfro1iihis' pen iiitci'fei'(-nee with an :l;'_"Cllt'\' so vast.
on ‘ A .\'zition:ilTraiisportzitioii l)e- powerful. iiiliiiitel_v eoiiiplex, iiiiil
piirtiiieut." lie .s':i_vs:—— lioiiiiil up so iiitiiii:itel_v with

The _<_"()\'(‘1‘lllll(‘lll of the l'niteil evi,-r_v iiiterest of the eoiiiniiinit_v
States has hitherto sliriiiik froin :is- would he iiii:iv:iiliu<_r iiiiless it were
siiiniiig smile of the 1110-‘t i1I11>U1‘1- at once iiiiniite iinil silt-epiii;_r, coni-
ant parts of the duty iinposedoii })l'ell&‘ll.\'l\'0l_\' }_-':itlici'iii;:within the
it by the eoiistitiition in l’Cf_":ll'<l to jih-i,.-.11.-thin of the ['h11e.[ 51:11.»,-
inters-t;ite coninieree. That <l1it_v goveriiiiieiit the whole ti':iiispoi't:i-
cannot be :ide<1ii:itel_v perforiiied lion liiisiiiessiif theeoiiiitrv: and
without l.:ll\'ill}_{‘ co<_riiiz:1iiee of the they s'hi':inl~: from so ]im_i_.— gi ,-it-1,
I'el:ltiUI1>' Uf 1110 11'I111>'1101'ti1ii011 towuril eeiitriiliziitioii :ii1ils't:ite so-
eoinpzinics tout least three ditl'ei'- eiulis-m, Tlie_\'. tliei'efoi'e, eonteiiteil
ent suliilivisions of the eoiii1niinit_v: theinselves with p:issii1g_i‘ ii law cre-
tliose which they siistaiii towards utiiigii ti-iliiuiul which it (lltl not
their own .shii1'eliol<lei's. their own \'(}11tl11'eI()(llg'llll:‘\' with the ii:iine
eiiiiilovt-cs. and the 1-_"0Iic1‘:il lmily or l'iiiii-tioii.-ofii L‘Ulll‘l. ’l‘liis- law
of the people who use the 1'2iil\\':iy.>' and ti-iliiiiiiil. thus llllltl :l1](llClllil-
and \\'aterw:i_v.s'iii triiile iiiiiltravel. ting. the t-oni-ts of the L-oihm-V
The first of these relzitioiis concerns have. liv ii long course of iiiirrow
the o\\’l101‘.s'lli1> Of €lCY€11 l->illi01'1I~‘ eons'ti'iii'tioii. i'eiidei‘eil still more
(par vuliie) of stock and bonds of jm-1l‘cetii;il for }_i'oo<l or evil. The
1-giilwiiy coinpiinies alone. and :1 eoiniiiis:sioii, eiitriis'ted with v:i§_riie
traek:i_(_re of over 17-'>."W 111il0>'2 Of s'iipei'\'is:oi'y power over some live

wiis liloeheil ll‘\’:l1)(l\\'(‘l'llll:lll<lt‘()l'-

A National Transportation De-
partment.

which lietween ii fourtli and :1 iifill hiinilred i'ailw:iy conipziiiies. liig Also we Will begin a new and

part have been pliiii_c_red into iii.~'ol— and little, iiitoleriiiit of control and
vency as :1 result of I1111'€}_3'l1l:1tC<l in ii state of intermittent war. ni:i_v
coiistruction and iiii.s'iii:iiia_o_‘eiiieiit Spend S-_1;3,j_oi Ni ii year in tr_vin}_r to
coincident with :l period of ’.sevei'0 make its iiiliiieiice felt: while :1
general depression. The sccolltl tliietiiatioii of ii twentieth of ii cent
involves the efi:icienc_v and happi-- per ton per mile in the :ivei'zi;_re
ness of nearly one 111illlOl1 1':1il\\':I_y :1nniialfi'ei_c_rlit rate ineaiis accord-
eniployees and the welfare of their ing to :1 recent autlioi'it_v on an.
families, and. as recent history niial gain or loss of $.~5oi;i,<ilio to
sharply reininds us. ziliects the the Clll(‘:i_<_1'(). Milwaukee & St.
steady flow of coinniercc through Paul‘ $9,194 io,o4 io to the Northwest-
all its channels; it penetrates oi-n, $1,3.\j'.-3,iii,iii tothg New 11,1-k
almost to the core of the Cent;-;i1, §‘_),]!ll),tll_l(i to tilt-1>enn.,~yi_
greatest problem with _Wl1ic11 Vania divisioii of the l’eiii1.syl\':iiiia
society is now sti'iig_'gllllg,-— Rtlil1'()£l(l. Con2*i'e.‘s's has laid upon
the question of the rights of the coininission i'cspoiisiliilities of
labor. Most of the legislation vast extent, without any clear and
011 the Sulll-9'0‘ Of 1"1il“'=1Y ¢'011t1'01 positive definition either of its
has been directed toward the third 1)()We1's or duties, and without
of these divisiolls,-—the 1'£1il\\'11_VS 115 placing in its hands an_v iiiiicliinery
a coiiiinon c211'rie1‘.—-hecflllse it til‘ at all coiiiiiieiisiirute with the work
i'ectlyeoncei‘iis the ill-llllllei’ 0f1_')<§0' to lie perforineil. Yet even the
pie and the widest divemty 01 111- tiinoroiis and llzlllillfz legislation
terests. . ’ known as the iiiterstate coiniiierce

The ei>ll— l "'““l

i_lllll_ll_lllll_ll_lllll

‘' . - ' - - ‘ .
3”‘ 1”1}\“U11d' I-'1‘41lll""_llilei-iliei'l'}'lli4-I-puftlii-sezilp
____.?._.___ _ mill I\\‘i.~t=-il his hi all until the t-.-mi.-;,1
‘ . . . ‘ \'e1'telii‘:i- (‘l'e1ll(Hl £l""\ill ‘
i‘*The Exhlbitiof‘ of Holdfasts/" .. — “ ‘
‘ - >"i\' ” ('i‘ii-ii the irrulf lll‘lll “ri '
. «. - s . , i)
by the Tlli t't).. Hg‘ l'lli‘ll’il‘lli'l.   zit tli-- Tl‘-l llt‘(ltl tllllii’ il'>1‘iillli'[Ti* \\‘lli-i-l. H
(‘i-i t .\pui't~iii--i s . ..isiti ll. . 1lil\ S. i: .-.- _ - I . . .
iizilrili-ii. Ni-w \i»rl~:. gzive i'l“Ill‘\\' llllfllliulll irii.1li-I,» ‘ Bur N111 ll“. l"”l"T *l1‘‘‘''‘'l ‘'71 1” 57‘
lllt*ll iiiiil ihi- ('.'l.~illi’ll)\'l~li1)l"‘. "]liiilill‘;i-i.-" .'ll'i‘ ltll leliei-. lle sliiived 1llltlSll1l\\'il. .\'l‘l':l1llll‘_"i
'! >3.‘ ‘esi.'~';.‘  _
’- "F "‘l" “ “Y ‘ 1-'l:f.“.,“‘”I"".’:l__“..‘mfg,2 Illt‘~>ltlll so em.-e tli.it it .'~ll|'\Vr‘tl i‘:i_i_r;-_:.~il
. piece iif ~ll‘l'l. \\l!l'i' so: llllliel‘ illt' lllilllt‘. Tilt-ll, ll‘;1]1i]]i__V()\'(11‘_ hp
ll'li'l| ~ -s ,- 5 .. ~_ . , 1 ~ _‘_,_ ,
i iic;ili_\' i‘Iil>ii-’i’i’I"Il.l l(trils“ii gylmwl J 1l‘.lmlf.‘11 ‘ll lit“ illlfl It‘lIlll‘I‘
:inil .~illl[I%l' iiivviitii-ii ziiiil lll|“ (‘kill ililfl 1'4 Illlxtl if l)'.*T\\‘r'I'll his fill,‘,.'«'!'.~."
-ii’~i_- l is .---'.-i -i'ii' t:ll-. -  ,
 tllii-“i';iriiiii-1:1 ii ]lT‘Ii'll"ii‘(‘i1“lUt‘llrIll ]l[1liilllil'l‘[(ll- sin nun] Hm “H” I l"”‘m°d ‘”"“'l' A‘ ll)‘:
little cost li can he iisi-ii on i»\'ei';.' shock :inil t“‘u' ‘l1"’llS -\-Till!‘ tlii\\'l1 flit‘ .~‘r':ll‘lili‘il fziee
tlii-_\'\\illl.'i.s't iilifetiiiie. Slime iiiniiiif ‘  . i - . ‘ ‘ '. ,., _ v , _ __
‘whim H W ‘,1 §}W_ “HM mm H” hm A‘ ‘M tli(“li.iilii r utlniiiiisti ii (i i’ll( illl.llI.ll1UF.i
lllilllll flIl"llll'il'Iir1iIlll(,‘i. For liliiiiiiioe wzisli D4) _Vi)1l Fll£|W‘ _V1illl‘.\<'lf. .~‘ll‘'.’’’ ‘
' li.'i\\‘l f‘5ll‘i‘it'l’~. lilini: pap»-rs. ti-iil ropes.
ll‘Tr.llt1i'>I'.~ tails’. i-'(‘.. it is iiiiiiiie.stiiiri-
l :ilil_\ the lii-st thing l"\l‘T ileviseil. All pl'.'l(‘ii{':|,l

  
 

.illi'<>liL'll it is i
lll(1~ili|LTl‘llll

 
 

  
  
   

llini-.-. s

 

“l‘-Vi," l‘1l:ll’-"ll the ;_"i‘iiti' Illllll, lelipiiigi
up in the ehiiir, “I slizive ni_v ;:riiiiil- 2’
inotlier tlllrl sisti-i"s Ilil*(‘t'§_ " §

Then he l1lli'lt‘(l his fziee iii the paper;
and the l>iir‘iii~r siiiileil Illlfl siiiileil lllltll
siiiileil. \Vllllt'illl‘1‘l1l\lMfl xiluiii iiiri. ih.-4
sore spots (ill the victiiii’s' eliiii.——-l\'i_-wl

AUGUST 15 We shall l.
issue a spei-ial edition of the
VISITOR, to be known
as a PICNIC EDITION.
It will be one of the best
numbers ever issued.

will make and save you money.

._. .; ».

WHA1_:”WE
WANT.

We wish one or two can-
vassers at each Grange picnic
this summer to distribute
samples of this edition and
to take siibscriptions.

We Also Want

Patrons to get themselves iii-
terested and help us out in
getting new names. VVe Will
announce

SPECIAL

now buying,

copy?

-ii iiito .'l cen-

' i-iiiiw-iwii‘
llis e_\‘e.s
\\'t'1‘~‘ li.I1i«l:=:e'«i. :iiiil lit‘ \v.i~ iiir lllill a
(l1ll'l{ i~;ii‘i'1.i::-. :iiiil 1'-ii‘ si-\.-ii il.i\-_s- giml,
nights lh»i_\' ii'£l\’l’l> il I'll illlli mi. eiilv
Sir-Iipllltf in t==1:~- :1 «l. .\i 1..-i lli' fell
tlii'_v iiiiist h:i\'»- ri-.-ii-lii-il Siliei-iii. ziiiil iii
the iitiiiosr xiiigiiisli hi» pi.-i‘i'vi\'i-il tli;it
illi‘(,':lll'l3l!..'t'll1l1l~l'il§'I‘ll. uiiilrlie l1.'lllll-
:ij_:i~ was l‘ll{i‘ll iiiIlll~I‘}‘«'S.:lll1l——-ll!‘ wiis
in his ii\\ii hoiiiel He llilll lrt‘I'll tll'l‘»'4‘ll
i‘oiiii<l and riiiiiiil >'t, l’i-li=i,siiiii': thi-
whiile riiiiiuliiit lllt"ll'i;1‘llit‘lll't'tl hiiii.———

>'1Ill‘1li'}‘ :ii_'.iiii-t the l’
ziiiil w.is s~-iii- iii» -l l-v .\

   

“FARMER

Ii.-an-,:iiiil iiiiih» lll1|!lI‘\'l '
(orn liimii-rs. I
Pull :iiiil it‘. iii-i.

     
    
   

 

YH.
_ l-i\\ii.igi-iii'}‘i.i.~i'. Hi.vi.l .30,
. .. l’--x ".3 I ii:ii|ill.l. .\. l.

    

I.

??7s41?7or.sa*$ee*“§/4-;*see".>»<ser-\”<"sé«1
’: F c1't:ii;izei's for Fail‘ éflriiiis 
l- should coiitziin a high percentage of Potash to 

I 6 insure the largest yield and a p(il'i1lElil(.‘l‘;t eiiricliiiieiit
I of the soil.

6 \Vritc for our uF:ii‘rricrs' Guide," ri I42-page iilii.-itmierl lmol-:. it 3
is brim hill of useful iiilornialioii lor i-.’ll‘lllCl':'.

ll iiill lie sent lice, and

J\Ll'.ll'C5S, J
(jEl{_3l.\.\§ KALI \Vt)RK:1, ‘(,_}'.\v.’lS‘4.1ll f:fl’L'L'l, }{:.w Yiir'>;.

OL.V<)OL'7<JO(..‘/\”JO$.V%)9(../'L"<.-£631
is a book contaifiiflugtilifiiraiioiisfipricéiééiioi
descriptions of 30,000 articles in common use,
a book that will show you at a glance if you-
are paying too much for the goods you are

WORTH ANYTHING TO YOU’?

is it worth the 15 CENTS in stamps re-
quired to pay postage or express charges on at

THE BUYERS GUIDE AND CATALOGUE (issued
every March and September) is the book we
are talking about: you are not safe without a
copy of the latest edition in the house.

MONTGOMERY WARD 52 co.,
I I I to I 16 Michigan Ave., Chicago

TERMS

at a later date.

P. S.—Note that this picnic
edition will contain a first-
class picture of a firstclass
man

FREE.

interesting

STORY

- king sales because we have the
at the same time. ma

always is ready tor us.

ledge is the result of years or long
of “wool” talent;

GET READY TO
HELP US.

Thifiliiinge
Visitor.

We solicit consignments

Esunusasn 1866.

 SILBERMIIN BRO

Riarannxcss.

There are the best or reasons for _our saying that we can save
you money in the sale of your wool. iV_ e do this by seciiring for
you the highest market )rice and seeing: to ‘It that W111‘ W00‘ 35
properly gmiled and sol in the class that it rightly belongs.

WE CHARGE a. commission for services rcndered—:i small
011651 cent a pound. No one can do good, honest service for less.

We furnish sacks free to ship ers. We make a liberal ad-
vance on billof lading. We treat zil consignors fairly and honor-
ably. It is our method or doing business.

We make prompt returns; no long and unnccrzssar delays in

best; of facilities. ant amarkel:

Our record of 29 years is clean and unquestioned. Our know-

expericnce. We have the best

men who thoroughly understand the_biisin_ess,
work upon ourestablished principle of pro_mptness and fair dealing.
EV§3l'ytl’t1lI] r IgOVeS‘l;'gfl t‘li§ui‘ec;gtisilarit}' of clock work with us
on . .
and to t e Sa 15 80 on 0 direct. We sell direct to the manu-
{gctur§§s.th0ur aciguyaiantéigplg rvggllli‘ atllici)i;in1:nl1.';rge, and some or the
r es n e coun r r -

g Write for wool letter; and, note please. that 1 cent per pound

commission charge We make covers all charges atter wool comes
into our bands. including fire insurance.

208-214 MICHIGAN ST..
' CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.

- Any Chicago Bank and this Paper.

  

0 o oV__g___o 0 0 o 0
The C011lp1'8l18i1SlVe and  law’ professes to deal with one
gent adjustment of the relations phase only of the;-ailroad pi-0h1em_

    

L; ';;_« ,.
74i~.zi\~2.".;qF
“A"0nda. Mi. pages and is t e largest and most
Write to-day.

' ._— ,y, and Bicycles. at Factory Prices. Vvorlr guaranteed and 20 t0_40 er ,

$5 . ‘AA cent saved. Uur goods received the highest awards at the \\ or d‘s A‘
Fair. Our 1895 Mammoth Illustrated Catalogue is free to all. It shows
all the latest stvles and improvements and reduced prices. It has 200

GABRIAEES. BUGEIES. HARNESS fir!  e

 
 
   

complete catalogue ever issued. "A"flr|I0..57.50.

Send for it. Izhsfree. Alliance Carriage Co., Cincinnati, Ohlo. wme to-du.

  
   

D’

 

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