--:r1/E}'.iI.:,i/£1: xx 01? 3/0/21: t_'r/-\‘.-'/avg r/5.17 +1 Tl/-1-\' THE ]-‘.1551/. .i.v/2 .9//«M VOL. XX. N0. 14:. (III _\ l{L()TT I-I. .\IlCllIG.-\.\’. '1,/) /I/2' /“/I1’.\'T /J//’[.’/I I’/2’/I.“ ]1\(.i."D, A1'<_;1's'i‘ 1.2, \\'I l( )I.l*] .\'t). 472. My Prophecy for the Grange. rviitis Li. I.L’(‘l-Z. DH.-\l{ \'i.siroi::——Yo11 asked me to propliesy the future }_1‘1'owth :nid useful- ness of the (ii':ui}_rc. Those who have at- tended coiimieiiceiiient da_v exert-i-es have listeiied with 'l£’llf_'”llt to the class prophet. In tlicsc cases :1 great future for each iiiciii— berof the class is predicted. .\'c:1rly all of the _voun_«_1‘ ladies ni:1r1'y dukes. prim-cs. or lords. ()1-i_-:1sioii:1ll_v :1 very serious girl becomes :1 noted iiiis.sion:ii'y. The _\'t)lll]}_[ men :1ll becoiiic f_"l'(':tl :1iid Jood. lint tliese prophesies are prompted b_v the eiitliiisiastic hopes of youth. Uld prophet- c:1ii see the d:irk as well light side of life :1iid institutions. Not tempered by :1_«_rc. but based upon :1 wide e.\;pcrieiice. my prophecy for the (ii'aii_«__re is not :1 disco111':1_'_1‘iii_«_-' one. My hopes :1re based upon :1 iicees-ity for its existence; upon the breadtli and iiobilit_v of its purposes: upon the 1'('llf__>‘l(1ll> tidclity with which it has :idliei'cd to its den-l:1red principles: upon the record wliich it has made tllll‘Il1;_*‘ tweiity-oiic ye:1rs of active life; upon the sti'o1i}_1‘ bond \\'lll(‘ll has been est:1blishcd between its loyal iiieiiibers. I have iinbounded I“.\lTII l.\' l{1t;}lT, JL'.\'l‘I('l-I. and in the intelli_<_rciice of the Aiiierican peo- ple. The intlucnces \vliicli lllt ild :1i1d the forces which control society in all of its depart- ments are found in oi'}_r:1nizatioii. .»\gi'i- culture is the conceded basis of our nation‘s prosperity. \\'ith it and for it must be found this influence and force. This must be as it is. chiefly edut-ation:1l both socially aiid intellectually. The f:1riiicr‘s home must be placed in position to enjoy the pleasures of life and the farmer occupy po- sition where he can protect his i'iglits and interests. The Gi':1iige with 1111 of its pos- sibilities fills the bill exactly: hence it caii- not die. must grow,on and on. It must become better and StI‘t)I1gC1‘ with each re- turnin_c_r year. It iiinst. like the prophets of old. declare that its usefulness :1iid 1lros- perity depend upon the iiid1isti'y, faith. hope. charitv. and tide.lity of its members. Its I)ecl:ii‘:1tion of I’urposes for the objects in view are as pure as the declaration which gave to this ii:1tion life. Its very c.\'istence to-(lav. :1iid the hopes and confidence in its fiitiire. are inspired b_v the fact tli:it it has :1dlicred so_faithfully to these pi'iii1-iples. And I prophesy tli:it it will continue to do so in the future. No other §_“L‘I1(‘1':ll a_«_-‘ri- cultural :1ssociatioii has ever lived to :1 quarter of its days. No other has ever formed :1 pcriiiaueiit plan and followed the pl:1n to :1 loy_:ic:1l conclusion. A I.(.)(_)K I.VT() THE PAST. \\'hile it has not accoiiiplislied :1ll tli:1t its f()11n1lQ1's fondly hoped. yet its record is :1 good one. In twenty-one years we have constructed tliousands of (,il'itIlf_"(.’ halls. These we cherish as we do o11r school houses. These cannot and will not be ;ibandoned: they will reiiiain as iiieiiientoes of the wisdom and greiierosity of the faili- ers :1iid mothers when they have crossed the dark river to the other shore. It is true that. at the present time. days as well as niglits are dark on many fariiis. Stiiiiethiiig like the sanic condition p1'e— vailed in 1573 and '74. The farmers saw hardships and daii_t_rers lurkin_<_1' alon_c_r their pathway. They SeI7.€tl the great weapon of defense. orgaiiizatioii. Through it they contributed largely to drivin5_r away the clouds and re1novin_r_r the cause. It can, and I believe will, be done again. Hope. c01ii':1,qe, and :1 fair de_:rce of seltisliiiess are required. \Ve must live and work for the world. never forgetting that we our- selves are/a part of that world. THE FUTURE. Believing that all of these tliiii_<_rs and more willkbe done by the men. wouieii. and children of the farm, I believe the work of the Gran__qe, great, good. and bene- ficial as it has been, is but as the tirst steps of the child. compared with the sturdy walk of the robust nian. I have faith in the be- lief that he who writes up a record or prophecy at the end of twenty-oiie years more, will find the membership multiplied by five, and its influence, usefulness. and power multiplied by ten. This is no crea- ture of the l1il:l'_’lI1:liltili. b11t the pi'opliec_V is based upon sonic kiiowle-l_-_v'e of iiccessitv which exist and of the forces \\'l1it'l] 1-‘ontrol our civilization. (‘ob/ilwlfri‘. The Grange and Business. How The (£r:ni;;e Has Helped The I"&H'!IN'l‘~ Hf )IicIii;.;uii iii the Bllsilies-; of F:|rIii|ii:,'. T111 )5. .\I.\I‘t.\. Prior to the year l‘TH the fariiiei's of our state were not known out-ide of their iniiiiediatc lot-ality. except in :1 very few cases. Tod:1_vtliro1if_rli their oi'j_v':1iii;c;1tioii. t‘:lllL‘(l l’:1troiis of llusb:1iidi'y, they have cxteiidcd their ac‘lllll,<_>‘ the various and intricate interests pertaiiiiiig to their busi- ness. much of the liti}_r:1tion has been sup- pi'esse1l ainong the fariiiers. One of their principles is that all nienibers must. when submit them to :1rbitration in the Order. This has robbed the lawyers of thousands of dollars in this state. Everyone must admit that in this or}_ra- nization the iiicinbcrs have become well posted in all the IC(7()N())II(? Q U E.\'TI().\'H of the day: tariff. finance. :1iid niany other questions of vital interest. not only to the f:1riiier but to all. are freely discussed in a non—partisan spirit. A f_"1‘:l1i(l acliievenient li:1s been iii:1de in and tlii‘0l1;_"l1 this oi'}_:a— ni7.:1tion in this line. A much _«_rre:1ter could be ii1:1dc if all the farmers would unite with us :1iid work li:1iid in li:1nd with a purpose no‘ only to better the iii:1tcrial condition of the a}_ri'ic11lturist but to help him as :1 man. \\'li-at can :1 man he think- in}_»' about when he concludes to work out his own salv:1tioii{ Ile certainly must be :1 reinarkable bein}_»‘. And if there :1i'c any sucli people they 0ll_i_"llt to stop :1nd think in the direction of others and conclude that they have :11iotlicr duty to perforni by (_'HlIiiI]_<_" into tl1cor}_r:1iiiz:1tioii aii1li>)i_\.\’. The order of the I’:itrons of llusb:1ndry. faniili:1ry c:1llcd the (iI':lll}_“t‘. was or_x_r:1- iiizcd in the city of '\\':1-liiii}_vtoii. I). (3.. on l)»;!t'(‘l11li(f!' -l. INST. liy.-‘cvcii yoIl1i}_riiieii. iiiostly fariiiers :1iid fariiiers‘ soils. who wei'e eiiiployed in lllt:(iH\’(‘I'Illlil_'ill service. The civil w:1r had closed. and the }_-‘:1r- uients dyed in blood had pzissed aw:1_\f: but the Ileoplc of the north and the south. caused by the cruel :iiid uiinat1ir:1l .~lI'tlf_"— }_rlc-. These men. coming‘ fresh froiii the fariiis. were conscious of the situation. and saw ,the iiccessity for :1ii l)l‘f_{‘:llll7.tlll()Il t!h1011f_{‘ the tl}_fl'l(‘llllll1‘l.~1_.s' of the 1~ouii1ry. who constitute :1 vcr_v l:1r_1_-'e iortion of the people of both sections. With‘ 1 would l)l'll1;_1' ll‘iC?/111 to_<_v'etlier to better know and uiidcr- stantl each otlici'. :1iid to unite them in iii- tcrest :11id fratcriiity. Tliey were also :1\\'are of the ;_v'i'o\viii}_r teiidciicy of politi- caldparties. :1i1d leaders in politics. to i;_r— norethe ability and ri_<_{lit of fariiicrs to till places of public trust. and take such action in the le<_v‘isl:1ti1iii of the country as their interest dciii:1iided. L'oiisc1p1eiitly but few repre.-'eiit:1tives of the :1_<_ri'ic1ilt11i'al interest were to be found in either br:incli of ‘congress. or in the rlcpartiiicnts of the }_1‘0V6I'nlii(*.Iit. while neai'ly every other iii- terest was represented :1iid their influence .-'trengtheneii:1l tliange of the I’:1trons of Husbandry. "’ l 1 l . THE .\i«)'rivi«:. The question has often been asked. "\\'h:—1t was the iiiipelling motive which actuated and }_ft)\'t‘l'l1e(>lli'f:1riiiers:1iid tlieir f:iiiii- lics in practic:il kiiowlt-«l_<_»-e, biisiiiess iiicth- ods, mental :1iij and expensive |iti_«_v'atioii. eoiitc-ted by the tlevit-es. delays. :1iid di-lionest trickery which >t‘llt‘ltIlllj_" l:1w_vers I‘(‘.~()l'l, to. the _ (il‘:lli;_"(‘ siiccecxlerl in i'clicvii1g' f:1i'mei's of unjust extortion :1iid i-obbery. |»_v':1iiii1illiiig the fi':1cl':lllIi;1’ under wli:1t they tcrined “r‘/««//‘irvw/ /'1';///ff‘ to i'ob and oppress the people: and. by loii5_r continued and persis- tent etfort. succeeded in set-1ii'iii_<_: the pass- age of the “Inter-State L‘oii1ii1(-rce I.:1w,"" which hasdone much to relieve fai'iiier.s from unjust discriiiiiiiation :1iid exorbitant I freigzlit rates. in shippin}_r their own pro- l duce to iii:1rket. Throu§_rli the influence of the (i‘ri':1ii;:e. legislation has been secured to rc_t_rulat.e the transportatioii question within the states, and providing for coiiimissions to enforce the sanie. Tlirou_g:li the efforts of the Granf_re. laws have been enacted to prevent the spread of, and stamp out co1itagi()i1s diseases among the live stock of the country. The (iranr_re obt:iiiied the passa;1e of the Ol0Ol11fl1‘f_J‘fi.I'II1C law. and has secured legis- l:1tion in several states etfectually protect- ing our dairy interests frotii ruin by prevent- iiig the sale of vile compounds called but- ter and cheese. Through the influence of the Grange the Continued to page 4. --»~;,-3-s.m«.«.<»;1:is=-rrrsrtuwg-a..,,3 . 4‘ _ . ,_ . . . .- .....-..m....'_ ' ‘us -'-V} 1. -1 , ..‘11‘.”l?5%1=)‘!?t‘-1¢k€‘¢t'.-*~*€1z1 1-zvsxgtrb ,, ,1.-§«_.».... ..,...... .. .......—.--.» .--.1 - ielcl and Stock. The Outlook For Farming. In Southwestern Michigan. R. V. CLARK. The outlook is slightly encouraging for the average farnier in co111paris:on witl1 t11e last tw11 111- three years. Here as elsewlicre the agricultural interests have borne their full share of the business depression. Real- izing that if we would thrive we 11111st eithe1- 1111111 111- drive, many have g11ne farther and do l1oth, 1111111 and 111-ive. 1liscarding hire1l help to 11 great ex- tent. and bri11gi11g t11ei1- work witl1- in their ow11 11l1i1ity to perform, aided by labor savi11g1leviccs. This is n111re par- ticularly the 1-11:se i11 g1-ain prod111-ing sec- tions. The e111p1oy111entofhirc1l help l1_v the f1-11it f111-111e1-s is 1111 tl1e i111-rcase 1l11ri11g the c11ltivatio11 an1l picking p1-riod. The lessons of the “hard ti1111-s" have 111111 11 11111rkc1l ellcct on tl1e activities of the f111-111- 1-rs here as well 11s elscwlierc. {cal estate has 1-h1111g1-11 o\v11e1-s |111t little for s11111e years. l-'11r111 i111p1-11ve111e11ts have b1-1-1111s 1-o11spi1-11ous as i11 foi-1111-r yeai-s. 1311111 gradual ('l{.\.\'1il-I 15' .\l'l’.\lll-INT. The sl1111-t11ge 11f the wl11-at crop, c11upl1,-11 witl1 :11lva11ce 111 price. pr11111pts111a11_v f:1r111- ers to i111-rcas1_- tl1ea1-1-1-age111-v1'1tc1l tl11-rcto, iii the belief tl1at it is tl1e l1est thing for tl1c111to 1111. .\la11_v ot111-rs have 111-111-ly lost 1,-1111t1'1l1,-111-e i11 wheat 11s a 1-11sl1 1-1-op. 111111 are 1levoti11g their 111-res t11 fruit, 1-abl1age, 111i11t, pa.stur1-. 111111 111111-c stock. except the 11111-sc. The want 11f rai11 11111-i11g the last two 111ontl1s 1111s s-e1-i1111sly sl1orte11e1l the hay crop, 111111 pastures are b1-11wn a11d sear. 1111 11f wl1i1-11 points t1) :1 1-e1l111-tion 11f live st11ck to be wint1-rc1l over. The 1.-111-11 1-1-11p was scar1-ely eve1- more promising at t11is 1lat1-, yet the t1-ying pc1-i111l for 11 f11l1 1-r11p is iii the futui-e 111111 the 1111.\'i1111s fa1-111er will w11tcl1 witl1 111111-11 s11li1,-itude the wcatlier con1litio11s 1l11ri11g A11g11st. ll’.l’.I( L-\TIO.\'. The 1'1-peatc1l 1lry wc11tl1c1- 111111 consc- q11ent sliortage of cr11ps 1111s cause1l the s11b— ject 11f irrigation 111 some localities to be seriously 1-onsi1lered. Much of the ter- ritory i11 this p11rt of the state could be ir- rigate1l t11 the great advantage of fariners and f1-11it g1-o\ve1-s. Methods 11f 1-11ltiv11ti1111 is the 1111ly resort fo1- 1-ctaining nioisture in the grou111l, but of course this is 11ot ap- plicable to wheat, rye, oats, barley, 111ea1l- ows, or pastui-e lan1l. The success secured by irrigation in so111e of the western states nronipts 11 serious consi1le1-ation for a1lop- tion in 111ore eastern localities. \Vhy 11ot i11 Michigan :3 Many localities have been zealous in re111oving surplus water fr11111 large areas of low lan1l, an1l now the c1-y "n1ore water” comes from every quar- ter, b11t it is wante1l 1111 1litl"e1-ent 1111111. This subject will interest o11r pe11ple in the more or less 1-e111ote future, and some legislation may be tl1o11gl1t necessary. I will suggest that the Grange keep 1111 eve 011 this 11111ttc1-. TIIE DAIRY INTEREST is losing ground in this county a11d dairy stock is not in 1le111an1l. The extension 11f f1-11it farming is a 111arke1l purpose. Il1111— dreds of acres f11r111erly devoted to the 1-e- reals are 11ow l1ei11g set t11 varieties 11f s111al1 a111l large fruits. Now that we have a 111w conipelling ow11e1-s 11nd occ11p1111ts to sp1'a_v, it is suggestedtliat at le11st the vendors of sp1-11yi11g app11rat11s need 11ot cat wor111y f1-11it. \'\'e ve11t111-etliat t111111gl1 the bugs, wor111s, lice, 11n1l other i11se1-ts 111ay sult'er 11 back set, the festive "11u1nbug" will i111- 1neas11r11bly develop in the land. l’ossibly the spraying law 1111s had an i111n1c1-liatc etfect, f1-11111 the fact that o111- 11nsp1-11ye1l apple a111l pear trees 111-e now l1c11ri11g a crop of f1-11it more free f1-om insect ravages tl1:111 they l111ve for several years. Sonic are ex- perinieiiting with 111-tichokes f111- stock fo111l. Ilevelopnients later. Strong, well eq11ippe1l canning est11b1isl11ne11tsfurnish a 11111rket for a large aniount 11f fr11its an1lveget11b1es, l111t at re1l11ced p1-i1-es 11n acc1111nt of the g111t 11f canne1l goods. Potatoes are receiving 111111-ked 11ttenti1111 in some parts of this eo11nt1-_v, a111l 111111111-eds 11f acres now prom- ise 11 good yield. IN 1‘.E.\‘l-IRAL. A general survey 11f the fai-n1ers' pros- pects wai-1-ant us 111 saying that we are cheerfully hopef11l 11f l1ettcr ti111es and 1111 increasing prosperity. “'0 pre1lict that the fa1'111ers a11d their families will gathe1- at the f11rn1ers' institutes this winter with cheerful faces and an increased purpose to carry home 11111ch useful knowle1lge for future use on the farm. \Ve insist that the tax statistician shall do his work thor- oughly, to the end that 11101-e equitable tax- ation shall prevail in ou1- land. \Vhether bimetallism shall prevail or not, we most earnestly insist on having plenty of goo1l, so11n1l money with which to transact b11si- ness. Has the Grange been a factor in se- curing an increased prosperity for the farmers of Michigan? Most truly it has. It has been the watchman in the tower, locally at Lansing, and in VVashington. Long may it live and prosper. Buchanan. ,‘ tl1e_v were a1le1,-1111c ago. THE GRANGE VISITOR. In The Traverse Region, A. P. GRAY. ln c1_1n1p1_ving with y1111r request toa11- swer the questions "\\’l111t is the prospect ahead of the (1'1ran1l Travei-:_se farmer 1" I note with pleasure that farmers in this 1-egion 111-e 111111-11 better established than A Many s11bst11n- ti111 farm b11il1li11gs have been erected i11 recent years. Fruit growers have becoine i faniiliar with the variety best adapted to this cli11111tc 111111 where to get tl1e111. They learne1l that an orcl1111-11 can be fertilized witl1i11 itself. and at the s11111e time the trees s11tlicientlv c11ltivated to insure a l1e11ltl1y _1_rr11wtl1, which is ve1'y iniportant to those l111vi11g the larger p111-t of their 1111111 set to trees. This is 1l1111e 11y pl11wi11g iii 11 crop 11f rye i11 ti111e to grow 11 crop of corn, seeding to rye again at the last c11ltivati1111 11f the 1,‘111'I1. \Vl11-re g1-1-11ter fertility is 1-e- q11i1-1-1l tl11,-1-111-11 may 111- p1owe1l i11 before s11\vi11g tl1c rye. 111- l1v1‘11isi111_1-1-111-11 o111y and plowing in the fo1l1le1‘. 1:1,1'1‘.1'1'111.\'. A1111tl1er i111p11rta11t 1-l1a11g1.- that is 1_1-oi11g 1111 1-oiisists i11 sl1111-te11i11gtl11- 1-ot11ti1111. The 11l1l1,-r way of pla11ti11g1-111-11 on clover s111l. t'11llowc1l with p11t11tocs. and then seeding to 1-lover. with so1111.- g1-ain crop, was 1-l11111g-1,-11 wl11111 potatoes bc1-:1111e the 11111111-y 1-1-opi11 111-1li11a1'y f111-111i11g. pl111-ing tl1cp11t11to lirst in the 1'11t:1ti1111 and s1-1-1li11g at tl1c time of the last c11lti\-:1ti111111t' ‘1l1cf11l111wi11g crop 11f 1-111-11. A few wl1o 111-1-11py the 111111-e sa11d_v soils are 1,-111pl1:1sizi11g the (11-1111g1-s11yi11g. that “grass is the base 11f agi-ic11lt111'c." l1_v 1-e1l11ci11g their r11t:1tio11 t11 one c1-op, p1:111t- i11g 111- sowing everytl1i11g 1111 1,-lover sod and tl1c11 seeding agaiii, wl1i1,-11 brings t11 111i11d the f111-me1- wl111 l1:1d six 111111111-e11 acres 11111lcr the plow, and yet at so111e ti111e 11111-i11g cach yca1- it was all i11 clover. A lesson on t11111'1111gl1 1-u1tivati1111 p1'ep:11‘11t11ry to putting in 11 c1-11p has 111-1,-11t1111gl1t by tl1e p1-es-1,-11t111-1111111, which many will l1ce1l iii the future. Those who plowed their pota- to land early in the s1-.11.-1111, or better, last fall, and gave it 11 111111-o11gl1 cultivatio11 every week until p1a11ti11g time in June, have 11 line sta111l, while those who 1lefe1-red plowing until June l111ve 11o11e at 1111. The soil had bcco111e so 111-y that the seed failed to gei-111i1111tc. Another lesson 11f tl1e1lroutl1 seems to be painflilly clear to tl1o.-se whose 11111l1ition is satistie1l with 1-aisilig “enougli to do the111," they are 11011’ short of everything, while those who attempt to raise 1111 ab11n1l11nce will have “enough to do them." I11 other words, it is 111o1-e safe to aim to raise too niuch than j11st enough. It appears cen- cl11sive that fariners who l111ve passed ‘the luinbering period are progi-essive even -in these times of depression. A few give their hired men a l1alf holiday to attend the Grange, 11nd believe they suffer no loss in so doing. Arcliic. Southv-as-tern )I1rhiga‘I. JOILV K. CA.\l]’BF_I.L. The opening of the spring se11so11 i11 this section of the state was favorable for fai-111 work. After the severe winter, with deep freezing of the earth, the 1-e111a1-k was f1-e- quently l1car1l f1-11111 t'111'111c1's that they had seldom seen the soil w111-k 11p in better shape. Tliere having l1ec11 no heavy spring r11i11s to pack the g1-11111111 111111 make it w11rk 11p lumpy, fall p111we1l clay 1111111 especially w111-ke1l 11p in very fine c11111litio11 f111- the 11at 111111 bar1c_v 1-1-ops. The stand of 11ats on the average was exccll1-nt, with vigor- o11s growtli 111111 g11o1l c11lor. 'I'l1ccon1liti1111 of the soil was also quite f11\'o1-able for corn, potatoes, and 1111 early spri11g 1-1-opgs. The stand 11f cor11 in eve1111cs-s and l1c111tl1y c11l111- was 11bou_t the 11ver:1}_-‘e. tl111ugl1 some 11f the earliest planted was 1-11t 1l11w11 |1y the May frosts, wl1icl1 was q11itc severe. doing 111111-11 111111111-_1-eto grapes and 11tl1e1- s11111ll f1-11its. A .\'llU1-{'1' llA‘1' (,‘]’.L)l’. As the 561501] a1lv11111-ed it bccanie 111111-e an1l 111ore apparent that an 11n11sua1ly short 1111y crop would be secured. The 11111 s11y- ing, "11 wet .\I11y-111:1l(es goo1l 11-.1_v," was seen 11ot to be in the c:11c111lar for 15115. Beans, whi1.-11 are q11ite g1.-11e1-ally grown as 11 field c1'11p 111 this part of the state, have had a very poor 1-l1a11ce f11r growtli. Those put i11 early on land that was plowed in good season canie 11p well and made a good sliowing, but others on account of dry weather came 11p very 11neve11, some 11ot get-n1in11ti11g: 111111 quite an extent 11f g-roun1l titte1l 11p fo1- beans was never planted. the land now layiiig i11 fallow. It will be a loss to 11ot a few farniers, as the l1e1111 c1-op has brought good prices of l11te. At pres- ent writing, l11te in July, THE OUTLOOK for the farm is by no means assuring. VVith wheat, hay, and oat crops short, early potatoes a light yield, beans, corn, and late potatoes are in urgent need of n1o1-e rain; pastures badly dried up cutting down the milk supply, the spring grass seeding about a total failure, poor mint crop, clover seed crop, none in sight—a con- dition of things rarely seen by the farmers in southeastern Michigan. Still they are mostly inclined to take a cheerful view of the situation, hoping that the season 11f 11'55_4_15 will give them 11111ch better 1-ctur11s for thelr labor. However. there will have t11 l1e sonic close cc111111111v pra1-tise1l 111 the ex- pen1lit11re of money. L:1111la1.so i11 fce1li11g stock the co111i11g whiter, l111t timely rains , would help 11111ttcrs very 111111-11 l1\' sta1'ti11g . f111- f1-1,-11 111111 l11-1l1lin1_1-_ , q11ite 11111111-1-ate, I 1111l11str_v 11.-1s been on the wane si11cc the up past111-cs 111111 cnal1li11g stock t11 eat well into the late fall. Tl1111-11ugl1 tillage and manure tell plainly 1111 crops, even during severe 111-1111tl1. It is 1-vident that on 1111111 cropped for several decades only the best farm practice will n11w1_rivep11yi11u'1‘et111'11s. Even tl1c11 there 1-111111-s >(*:l.\‘(,1[1_s'11I' frost. 1l‘ro11tl1. etc., tl1atl1c11t the best f:11-111i11_g. I*a1'111_c1's i11 this 1111.-ality 111ost1_\' 11111-sue di- Ve1'.s1t1e1l fa1-111ing. belicviiig it safer 111111 111111-e r1-11111n1-rative. 111 1111- past f11111- \'(‘1l1‘.s there has l1ccn some ' ('II.1.\‘1;1-:.s 1): 1-11111-s ..\.\‘11s1"111-11. The av1-1-age i11 beans 1111s been i111-1-case1l. 1I11>t't- rye has been s11w11 for fall and spring p11st11r11g1.-, wlieat 11v1,-rage some 1'1-11111-c1l by 10W ]11'i1-1-s, l111t fai-1111-rs who keep stock ti111llt1lilli1-ult t111_1-1-t.-1l1111g witl11111t straw 111 ,-1111-k tl11-1'1-1111s bc1-111111 i111-1-1-asc i11 1lai1-v1-11ttl1-. A 1111111- l11-1- of b11tt1-r t'a1-toi-ics 1111 tl1c 1-11-11pcr11ti\'e plan have been built i111-1-1-1-nt v1-ars1111d 1111 the wliole 111-1-givi11gtl1c patroiis very good 1-ct111-11s. The 111w p1-i1-1- f111-dairy p1-1111111-ts 1111w ruling. 1-1111pl1-1l with v1-1-y short pas- turcs, 11111111-s the returns f111- the p1-1-scnt The interest in the sl11-ep 1lecli11e in the price 11f wool. 81111119 farin- cr.-1 have sold otl' all their sheep, 11t11e1-s111'e still l1ol1li11g 1111 to their 11111-k, l111t are sq11i1-111ing11n1lcr f1-ce wool 111111 feel the force of the rc111ark. “tlicy p1-11111isc1l 11s free wool and bcgorra we've got within eight 1-e11ts 11f it," 111111 t111-v 111-e waiting for the rise (fl i11 price wl1i1-11 was t11 1-11111e from 111ixi11g the i111p1’1rtc1l w11111 with 11111‘ 11111111-stic wool. Sonic wool g1-11wcrs are tc111ptcd to use what llr. llolmes c1111c1l “11nsa111,-til1'1-11111o1111polics" wl11-11 they speak of the p1-escnt t11rill'p11li1,-y, wl1i1:h p11ts wool 1111 the free list, b11t gives tl1c w11111e11g11o1ls" nianufacturer sutii1-i1.-11t -‘pr11tection" for his “import industi-y" so that it will 11ot be seriously cripp1e1l by the 1-o111pctiti1111 11f "foreign pauper labor". A few 11111-k 11111stcrs are l1opi11g that the 1l11t_v 11n wool will again be restore1l at least 111 some 111eas111-e. The GRANG}-I I-‘.LE)IENT in this i111111e1liatc vicinity, while 11ot as strong i11 11un1ber as one could wish, still has good sta1111c11111l11erents t11 Grange prin- ciples, and there has been so111e sul1st1111tia1 additions to the 111e111be1-sliip 11f the Order the p1-es-e11t _vcar. The Grange revival which was general 11ver the country is being felt by the 111e111l1e1-sl1ip here. State Blaster Horton, when present with us 111st winter, aptly styled the G1-a11_ge the “farin- ers’ high scl1ool."' l1e1-1111.se, like 11 high s1-hool. it alfor1ls an cx1-cllc11t11pportu11ity for social co11ta1-t, mental discipline, the 1liscus-sion of all topics pe1-taining to prac- tical farm life and is now 11tl'e1-ing realized t1-11de benetits. These a1lv11nt11ges f111- a b1-oa1ler life a111l more vital to111-11 with his fellownien, the Grange gives t11 every wide awake, progressive fariner, who will enter the gates with the 1letc1'111i1111tio11 to utilize all that t11c (1'1ra11ge 11ll'c1-s l1i111 and his fzunily. In 11111l{i11g' 11ve1- the \'1s1'r1111:1111l 1111ti11g the variety of pr11|1_1-1‘11111s prese11tc1l at the (1'1r1111gc 1111-cti11gs held iii the state. one is i111prcssed with the thought that many far111crs' f11111i1ies are losing vc1-_v much i11 11ot bcc11111ing active 111e111l1c1-s of a live G1-1111ge or f11r111ers' cl11b. 111 a1l1l1-css- i11g 11 g11tl1cri11g 11f f111-1111-rs (1'r11\'. .\l1-Kin- ley said. "('o11gress111c11 and legis-111t111'cs are very 11111111111. tl1ey 11evc1- lo11k out for 1111v i11te1-est any better tl11111 t11ati11tc1-est looks 11111 for itself: 111111 if 1 had a11_v advice t11 give to fat-1111-rs of ()l1i11 to1la_v it w111111l 11c 11 thorougli 111-ga11izati1111 i11 tl1ci1- inter- est." That the farniers of this 1-o11nt1‘y need organiz11tion, 111111 s11ch 1111 11rga11iza— ti11n as the (1‘11'1111ge. to push their interests i11 legislative halls, state and national, ouglit to be 11n1lisp11tc1l by every intelli- gent til1e1- of the soil. The necessity f111- 11nio11 11f effort aniong the agricul- tural class 111 this age of ass11ciatc1l ell'ort and the great benefit t11 be gai11c1l from such ass-111-iatc1l ell'o1-ts is 1-11-arly seen in the recent signal victory w1111 11y the milk p1-1111111-e1-s' ass-111-iati1111, in their 1,-.o11test with the 111i1l1l1e111e11 in the city of Detroit, wl1cr1-by they get a just and s11bstantial 1111v1111cei11 the price paid t11c111 for their milk. Lo11g live the G1-1111ge, with its splen1li1l record of achieveinents in the past, 111111 yet other victories to win in the future. Yp.s-1‘I1r.11t1'. - The Future Ten Years of Farming and my Advice to Farmers. D. I). BUELL. At this writing, with the tl1er1no111eter at 96 degrees, pastures brown, hay one third of aicrop, corn rolling, and hot so11th winds to cap the climax, what word of en- couragement can there be for the farmer? I will put n1 self in the attitude of the old Woman who ad toothache, bronchitis, and AUGUST 15, 1895. co11s11111ption. 11n1l never 1-o111pl:1i11cd. 111111. farincr. fashion strike straight froni the shoulder at _v11111- q11esti1111 11s-sig11e1l 1119, _\'0 two fa1-1ners look at this topic alike. The free silveritcs talk l1111g 1111111111111 for 1111. 1i111ite1l coinage. Having this \vcw1111l1l I19 r111li11g i11 w1-altl1. 1111111-st 11111111-v. savs t11c se1-11111l. is the 111111-i1-at111' 11f b11si11cs.s.' l-'1-ee t1':11l1-. .s:1_v.s the third. is 1-.\':11-tly what we wa11t. T111-11w down the 11:11,; 131,-‘. 11,0 111111-k1-ts 11f the wor11l 111111 wl11-at will be w11rIl1 -."1.:_’.'1 per bus-111-1 and 11t111-1- tl1ings in p1‘11po1-tio11, while otlicrs most positively 11s.se1't prote1_-tion to l1111111- i111lust1-y. ' T111: 1111-Ts 1.\‘ T111: 1-_1.s1:. (111 the foregoiiig. far1111-1-s have 11g1'1-1-11 t111lisag1-1-1-. T111-1-c arc 1-ert:1i11 p1-cs1-'1-ibe1l values wl1i1-11 are as self-cvi1l1-111 as 1111v 11.\io111a11d tl11-t'ut111-1- pi-osp1-1-ts of far11i— 111g :11-1- l111s'1-1111111111 tl11- facts. l"ll'.\l. that \\'<-11111.-I 1‘:11.-c fai-111 p1'o1l111-1- at a l1-ss1-x- 11-11.sctl1.-111\\‘c sell it 1111-_ S1-1-111111, k1111\v WW 1“ l*|l_\’. «'lI1'll1<‘-'> if \'UIl w1111l1'l l1:1\'1- your busi11css sti1-k t11 _\-1l11_“ is ,-m .,|.{ 1111.-igc. l\'c1-p 11111-1-ast of the times. 1.111111 well to the institute work 111111 z1l1ovc all don't f111-get the (11-a11g1-111111 1111- \'1s1'1‘o1-:. T111.-re is 111111-11 111-1-11 of l('_t_"l.~‘l.'lll11l1. but 1]”. l1.-gis1at111'1-1-111111111 l1-gisl:1t1- 11111111-vi11t111111r p111-k1-ts. T111-y can give us 1111 1-v'1-11 1-1111111-c to gain 11 liv1-li11oo1l. \\'itl1 this 1-v1-11 1-l1a11cc 111111 liocing out 11111- ow11 row, the future ten years will l1:1vc :1 silver lining bcncatli its dark, f111'1.-l1111lit1g clouds, wl1i1-11 will ])1'C.~’(‘l1t 1111 air of 1-111111-nt111c11t, of pe111-e and pr11spcrit_v. 111-1111-111bcr that "get tlicrc, be there, stay tl1e1-c," 111-111111» 11-1111-ipal f11ct111-s of s111-1-css. 1’1-1-1-v & hit-(1lr11tl1's l11vc st11rv was 111 two 1-l111pt1-rs 111111 111111 a lasting efl"ect 1111 its 1'1-a1ler.s. My 111ve story is i11 one cliapter and that 1-1111p- te1- contains l111t one p111-agr:1pl1 1111111ely: Love _\,-'our vo1-ati1111. You will 111-,v1-r succeed unless you do. Union City. What the Farmers Expect of the Experiment Station. .1 ASON “'01 )l)_\l AN I11 so11tl1weste1-11 .\licl1i_g1111 tl1c1-e are many tl11111sa111ls of ac'1-cs 11f s11111l_v land. The greater portion 11f this land is s111o11tl1 plains, bea11tif11l tothe eye, n111st 1lesi1'a|1l1- to live upon. 111111 until witl1i11 the last few years as valuable fa1-111ing land as there was iii the state. About te11 years ago began a series 11f 1lisast1-1111s droutlis-; s111111 after 1-1111111 the various insect pests that prey upon the clover. (,'lo\-1-r 1111 1111-se pl11i11s f111-11isl1e1l hay and pas-1111-1-. 111111 \vas tl1c p1-i11cipal 1-1-1ia11ce f111- 111ai11tai11i11g the fertility 11f the soil. Of late years, owing t11 the 111-1111111111111 h1sc1-t1-111,-111ics. tl11- clover crop has bc1-11111c very 11111-1-1-t:1i11. As 11 1-1-- s11lt. except on tl1os1- fat-111.s w11cr1- stock f1-c11i11g11r 1l:1i1'_vi11g is p1-111.-tis1.-11. there 1111s been a 1-api1l1lete1-i11r11tio11 of the soil. With from six t11twclve weeks of 1-ainlcss we.-1tl11-r 11111-ing the l1ottest part 11f the s1-aso11. the corn c1-11p is :1 parti11l or 11 total f:1ilur1-. (hi 111111-11 of tlic 1111111 rcferr1-11 to ti111oth_v. 1-s- p1-1-ially iii 11 dry year, 11111-s not 11111k1- 11 growtli s11tli1-i1-ntly strong t11 be p1-11tit11l1lc. The result of all this is that tl1c s:1111l_v f111-1111-r 1i111ls 11i111se1f. two s1-as1111s out of 1111-cc, with 11 sl1o1-t 1-1-11p1)t'f<-1-1li11g _g1'ai11. witl1 littl1- 11ay a111l less p:1stu1-1-. 111111 with his land growing po111-1-r cvcry y1-111-. .\':1t- 111'ally the question arises with l1i111. "\Vl1at n111st 1 do to be saved 5'' w1: vv.-s..\'T '1-11 Ii.\'1)\\'. T111-re 11re three questions wl1i1-11 are just now of great interest to the s111'11ly fariner. 1. Is: there :1 way by wl1ic11 11 s:1tisf11ct111-y cat1:l1 11f clover can be s1-1-111-e11! 2. Is- tl'1c1'e:1 g1-ass which will f11r11isl1l111y 111111 p11st111-e on this l11nd of which the seed will 11ot be 11111l11ly expensive. that can be profit- ably 11se1l i11a 1-otatio11 11f crops: and es- pecially is there such 11 grass 11f whi1.-11 the sec1l can be grown at home{ 3. Is there 11 ‘:11-iety of co1-11 and a ti111c of planting that will produce a good c1-op i11 spite of the 111-1111tl1 t It is the belief of the writer that all three of these questions can be aiiswered in the aflirinative. But to answer them best requires carefully planned and syste- matic experiments, car1-ie1l on in this cor- ner of the state, bya practical farmer, who shall work un1ler the direction of practical farniers. In no other way can these prob- le111s of vital importance to those who live- on these plains be solved, except through the slow process of haphazard individual experiments. Continued to page 8. i 3 1‘ "TI ""1 ..-v- _ ,1,‘ am,“ ‘-191'».-1,..‘;.;V«-o’-_.-_,'.:~.r_» , . .1. 1». ;x1;-v4W‘»'4 AUGUST 15, 1895. THE GRANGE VISITOR. 1,4 If; lMoIl1.till’S lflcsr... Charity Work. Its Value to the Grange as an Orller and to its Mem- bels ludlvidually who do the ‘York. MARY A. MAYO. Societies and organizations, like indi- viduals. grow only as every latent power is developed, and are capable of tl1eii' great- est good when their highest possibilities are reached. The work of twenty~seven years ago is not the work of the Grange to-day. \Ve have passed from the primer of Grange life to more advanced lines of thought and action. To—day such siibjects as tax reforms. special legislation. pure food, the Grange and the coiimion schools agricultural colleges, and farmers‘ insti- tutes. are some of the subjects upon which we concentrate thought and action. Tliese subjects for work are but the legitiinatc growth of the seeds ilanted in the early life of our Order. Otlier seeds were sown that have laid dormant until the plow and l'What the Grange of Michigan Has Done for Its Women. )IR.'~'. H. A. HL'.\'KF.R. "Life is clearer. happier and easier’ for us, as things assume their true proportion. Says mathematical science. "The things I which are equal to the same thing are equal to each other." Apply that tenet of mathe- niatics to liuiiiaiiit_\' and we have the status of the women in the Grange as coinp-.u'ed with that of the men. God made us men and women and he fitted each of us for our peculiar share in the work of living. The founder of our Order rightfully compre- hending the relation which intelligent thinking sustains to pi‘o_gr(-ssive farm life, and recognizing the claiins of personality ' A rather than those of sex. wisel_v provided 3 spade of progression have turned them up . to the light of \\'is< loin and to the dcws that ~ fall from an anxiety to bless the world. when they have sprung to life and light and been one of our strong Grange factors. This charity work which the Graiige has recently taken up was but the outgrowth of some of the seeds that fell from the lives of the foundci's of our (lrder. None but the Gi'eat Master saw them fall or knew their worth, and by His care have they been kept and brought to light and life. “'hat is it worth to us as an Order! \\'e feel it is one of our grandest possibilities. “By their fruits ye shall know them” ap- plies as well to Granges as to individuals. WE EXIST To }{EI.l‘ oriiizns. The Grange is here not only to benefit the farmers but to reach out a helping hand to every needy soul it can touch. It is here not only to “enhance the comforts and attractions of our homes, " but to bring to other homes all the gladness, comfort, and joy that it is possible to bring. It is here not alone to foster a fraternity among ourselves, but to feel the fact that we are bound by the ties of a common brother- hood to every man, woman, child that we can benefit; and only as we do this are we living up to either our principles or our privileges. Our principles are not known by even the majority of farniers, let alone the eople from the cities. lVe have been ~COI1( eiiiiied, criticised, maligned, and ridi- ciiled. just because we have not been un- derstood. l\'e have had all this to ovei'- coiiie and we have only done it by making our objects known. V\'e feel that this charity work, as instituted by our Order, commends the Grange to every thinking person, and tends to make it popular among the masses. For this alone we can not afford to ignore this line of work though that is the very smallest. narrowest incei1— tive for the work. The great object is most potent——that of being helpful and lifting somebody up. IT HELPS THOSE who no IT. V\'hat is it worth to us individually! Take from our lives all that has been done for us from pure generosity and helpfiil- ness; take the hours when you have been despondent and sad, and somebody said the right word or did the right deed: take the times when your heart has been bowed: and you have been sore troubled and when 3, somebody’s hand clasped your own and a helpful face looked into yours; take the times when your cross dragged heavily and somebody lent a hand and lifted ever so little——-and let us ask ourselves can we, dare we, refuse to others what we have in a mute. dumb way been begging for almost «every day of our lives? lVhen we have asked for bread and a stone been given us: when we have craved the kind word, the tender care and love, and it has been de- nied us, have we not thought the spirit of -charity dead indeed? THE EXTRA WORK. Suppose it brings a little extra work, care and thought, what of it? Nothing comes to us in this life without it. The consciousness of being helpful, of giving a good time to someone who could not have had it were it not for us; the thought of ministering unto someone brings to us an unspeakable pleasui'e. “He who lifts his fellowman in turn is lifted by him.” A beautiful thought for this work was iven by Miss Allis in her report for Ceres ast year. If it is true that the least sound, the vibration of a bird’s wing through the air, the chirp of a cricket in the grass, sets in motion waves of sound which girdle the earth, and every thought that passes through our minds sets its mark there and is always capable of growing up and bear- ing, then who can measure the magnitude of the forces set in action by a movement whose object is to make better and brighter the lives of those who are brought within the range of its influence? for “to make our child laugh gleefully is, to a lover of its kind, better than winning a battle. Battle Creek. ;;g§AT MARKET VALUE——See page 6. ' farm life lias been and is conducive to scant I. sociality: the benefits of a concentration of forces along social lines, in coiitmst to a ’ \ for an equal standing in every respect for both men and women. A oitiznv. \\'hat has the Grange of Micliigaii done for its women! .\'uppose we exercise the Yankee prerogative of :mswcring in part one qllcsti()ll by askiiig another. and cii— quirc what it has not done in a social way.’ It goes without saying that the tendency of diffusion of the sanie, can hardly be over- estimated in its value to the women of the Graiige. lleretofore there had gone forth a sentiment that there was something in life and work on the farm the development of those social conditions and graces which do so much to sweeten , and ‘brighten human life in almost any other pursuit: that a poverty of the social amenities must necessarily be a part of farm life. \\'e are too well aware that where such a sentiment became accepted it also furnished the more than evident reply to the question often sorrowfully and anx- iously asked. “‘\\'hy don't the boys stay on the farm ?" Certainly this feature alone has proved a means of lessening the aiix- iety and added to the measure of safety felt for the future of the boys and gi1'ls by many mothers. 1’ARLIA)IE1\'TARY LAW. The knowledge of parliainentary law and rules of order gained in the Grange by its women, has :1 worth much beyond that re- ceived by individual members. as it enables them to train children in that direction and so fit them in a iiieasure for adaptation for the sure to come positions they may be called to fill in this age of organized socie- ties of every description. all deliberative in character. The associating together of parents and children in Grange meetings, and the discussion of topics which concern and interest all with reference to farm and home, stimulates a higher development of thought individually, and awakens a spirit of helpful sympathy which makes working together the central thought, aiid prevents that antagonism of sex so fatal to the best development of humanity. THE EDUC.-\TIO.\'A I. IN I-‘I.L‘E.\'(‘I-‘. of the Grange. while it does not lessen the weight of responsibility. still makes the saine less of a burden than a power, in that it assists woman to rightly meet the responsibility. and so far proves an eflicieiit force for a broadening of her life at home and makes possible a steady, conservative advancement for her in the continually on- ward march of knowledge and freedom. Along with the advance made possible by this opportunity comes a ust valuation or realization of this power which makes her life less one of repression. A truer and more natural growth of tastes and judg- ment gives her the the vantage ground to demonstrate that woinanliness does not mean weakness or littleness. Moreover it keeps her in touch intellectually with her children. Said a friend, a woman more than ordinarily capable, and who in her girlhood had enjoyed excellent social and educational privileges, but who as a farm- er‘s wife had been surrounded with environ- ment that left time for little else than at- tending to a great press of domestic cares: “Before becoming a member of the Grange, I seemed to have retrograded in a mental way until 1 felt my children growing away from me even in their tender years.” Now her son, a student in the Michigan Agricul- tural College, delights in the vacations which give him opportunity to read and study with mother. IN FINANCIAL MATTERS have not the women of the Grange had the value of per cent profit emphasized from minimum to maximum in Grange co-oper- ative trade, to the advantage of house and home comforts and luxuries? Again, by the use of the ballot in the Grange, women are receiving the training which will enable them at no distant day, when the responsi- bilities of suffrage come to them as a privi- lege or duty, to meet them wisely, and at the same time surrender nothing which is essentially feminine. Truly we have seen this power used by the sisters to bring and hold together the working ability of the Grange, and without whicli unanimity of action seemed impossible; We hold in this particular— which forbade l The w_oukian’s cause is man's; they rise or sin Together. dwa.rf‘d or godlike, bond or free." WHAT OF THE FUTURE of the Grange in Michigan and its women? Pray the time may not be far remote when the ideal so beautifully portrayed by '1 eii— nysoii may lighten the hearts and gladden the eyes of those who dwell in farm and Grange liolnes: for whatever may be s:illl.s'. ess:iys. discussioiis on subjects of which these are sainples: ">'liould girlsdo out-door work?“ “tem- ‘ ]>(.'l':llll‘(*.“ spceclies. puzzles. talks. and iii- V struinental music of several kinds. They are not alone found to be intellect- ually wcll oil". but in lliiaiicc and property also. -§'Z1.o:’. is in the Sccrctai'y's hands. and ‘ -$4.72 in the Ti'easurcr‘s. besides a sum of ; structivc point. o‘.'c1‘ -.\“.l which they have loaned out. Tliey have the iiccessai'_v rituals. books. and other appliaiiccs: also an orgaii. stands. etc. It seems really another nzimc for school. The prograius tend to an cducatioiial and iii- At home these little peo- .~ ple are quite uneasy till the next Grange 3 incctingl" And now. l’atrons.~who are but "Juve- niles," older grown~—if the vital import~ ance of these childrt-ii's meetings has never appealed to you before, please sliare with me this letter from the south. the "sunny land," but not the place \vc are apt to look to for strong Granges. \\'e are sure to be mistaken whenever we count numbers for strength, as witness this report on the Juvenile Grange from Brother Hawkins: “It has worked very beautifully wliercvcr introduced in Alabama, and has added _inuch to the Grange interest. The children become charmed and delighted with it. As the Grange day approaclics. their eagerness and interest increases as an ever present re- minder to the older members of the Grange and its work. As a rule they invariably join the Subordinate Grange as soon as eli- gible. I may add that I regard it quite as iinportant to the Grange in building and holding the organization as is the Sunday school to the church. As no Grange should be without a well conducted Sunday school, so no Grange should be without the ‘Juve- niles.’ At intervals to suit conditions and conveniences of the Graiige work. a day should be devoted to the Juvenile work—- aii all day meeting giving the childi'en prefereiice and positions of honor at the Grange table. Have them recite, declaim. and any other interestinof work or pci'foi'iii- ance proper on childrens day will be very interesting to all members, old and young. “One beautiful and interesting program was to give to each—or rather loan to each child five cents for two months; at the end of this time all were to meet at the Grange hall, repeat a verse or poem. and recount all they had earned, or rather all the nickel had gained. They were to use it in any way they deemed proper in buying and selling, or in buynig material, making it in- to something, selling it and reinvesting and again make up garments, embroidery, or any- thing which by their own industry and skill they could produce. The most interesting Grange day we had had in a year was an occasion of this kind at our Grange. The children had used the twenty nickels loaned them to good advant- age. On the day named they met, and all. the neighborhood turned out to hear the children re- peat their verses and tell how they had used the nickel, and show the result after returning what each had borrowed. As remarkable as it may appear it was true that the :31 they distributed as a net result of their earnings showed up 324 during the two months. This was a lesson of in- dustry and economy. I have thought proper to repeat this one les- son as a part of the Juvenile work. Such lessons are certainly of great value to the children. Some of course had earned double and treble that of some others, ‘but all had earned hand- somely. How beautiful the sight and how in- teresting as each at the call of his or her name walk up to the -H‘ecretary’s table, return the bor- rowed nickel, and then, standing, tell what they had done with the nickel and the result.” HIRAM HAWKINS. As I happen to know, the special “nickel pro- gram” was a thought of Sister Hawkins, whose devotion to our work is known wide as the National borders. and whether you have a. Juvenile Grange or not, there is a valuable sug- gestion in it. But why not have the Juvenile Grange itself? How many Granges will consider the question? The State and National ofiicers are always glad to correspond with anyone wishing fuller par- ticulars. Please think of it, talk about it and act upon it. Ann Arbor. “What becomes of all the peaches in your country?" an Englishman asked of an Ameri- can girl. "Oh. we eat what we can and can what; we can't.” answered the ready-tougued mai . STATE or OHIO, Urrvor TOLEDO, LUCAS COUNTY Frank J.Cheney makes oath that he is the senior partner of the firm of F. J. CHENEY 8: C0.. doing business in the City of Toledo. County and State aforesaid, and that said firm will pay the sum of ONE HUNDRED DOL- LARS for each and every case of Catarrh that cannot be cured bvithe use of HALLS CATARRH CURE. FRANK. J. CHENEY. Sworn to before me and subscribed in my presence, 6th day of December. A. D. 1886. /-saws W. A. GLEASON, jSEAL j Notary Public. \fr§-/ Hall's Gatarrh Care is taken internally and acts directly on the blood and mucous surfaces of the system. Send for testimonials, free. F. J. CHENEY & 00., Toledo, 0. @‘Sold by druggists. 75c. : {V§*~"4v'.?e‘.<1-2-1.'a?!?l.xz.,J.‘?‘~.-.‘_'*-V.’ T YISITQ B, - CHARLOTTE. MICH. The llllllfltll than of the llicliigiin State G1*aiig1:. Publislii-cl on the First and Third TliHX‘~ll£l).~Hf Eucli Mouth l-Zni'roP. : KENYON L. BUTTERFIELD. LANSING, MICH. R§'?‘To wlii-ni all “XClli'(IiL.'t'.~ and all articles for publication :~li1>ul1l lie sviit. .\I.\.\‘.\r;i»:ns AND PRINT]-LIN: PERRY <2 MCGRATH, CHARLOTTE, MICH. To whoiii ;1llsiib.-cri;-tioii- and ailvcrti-iii<_: slioulrl be .-cut’. TEIENIS 50 ('1-nts a Year. 2.‘; (‘outs for.~'ix )Inntl1.~'. In (‘tubs of 20 more 40 (‘cuts ])Pl‘ Year car-h. Stihst-riptions payable in advance. and discontinued at e.\'pir:ition. unless reiie\vc-1. 3% 'Reuiittanccs shotild be by licgisrercd Letter, Money Order or Draft. Do not send stanips. ‘i.1""’l‘o insure insertion all notices should be mailed no « later than the Satiirilay preceding: issue. Entered at the Postotlicc at Charlotte. Mich. as Second Class matter. flxnxr Issciz. h‘i-:rri:.\ini;R OUR WORK. The following: has ht-r-ii approved by the .‘~'t:1t1~(ir:iii:r~z1s a fair .~l:lN'Hl1'Il|’ of the olijcrrts tlii-llrniiizc of )lii‘liiL.'mi has in view. and tlmspi-ciiil lines along wliinh it propo.sc.- to work. \\'c linpc r-very tir;iii;,'1.- in the state will \\'ul'k eariicstly in all tlicsc d1-pitrtiiiciit.-'. so that by ii more united ctlort we shall r:ipidl_v iiicrcnsc our numbers. extendoiiriiilliiciici-.and:1tt:1iiiiiior1-uiidliiorc CUlll]rlL'lL'- ly tliose ciirls \\'hi('h we seek. 1:171: onii-:(‘T is the ()rg1iiii7.zitiou of the Fariinxrs for their own linprov1-- mcnt. Fin:iiici.'ill_v. Soci:1ll_v. .\lcnt:1ll,v. .\lor:1llv. We believe that this: iiiiprovrinciit can in lame IHl‘1l~llrl' be brougzlit about: 1. (_a.) By wider iii1lividu:1l stud_v and L‘.'l‘ll1"T1ll dis- cnssioii of thc i)l1>'lll(‘.~.< side of fJH'l!1lHLf and lionic ken-piiii.;. b.l Byco-opt-r.'1tionfortin:1ii(‘i:1lavlwiiitiiuc. 2. ta.) By fr:-tiiiciit social }."i'llllf'TlIiL.{.~. and the iiiiiiuliiig tog:-tlicr of farini-rs with fariiicrs. and of f:1rin1-i'.- with I)(*()pi1- of other occiipntioiis. th.) By .striviin.' for it purcr ni.'1nhoo1l. :1 lltbl)lv'!‘ woni.'iii- hood. and :1 iiiiivcr-':il brotlicrliooil. 25. in.) My st1i1l,\'iiii:zi1id proiiiotiiiuthciiuprovenu-iit of our district .-cliools. mtroniziiiu and .'|llllIIL' thc .\L’Tll',‘!llllH‘.'il (‘ol- .. 1-riint-iit Stzitioiis in their l1'L'lYlIi\I|lI' \H-rk of ‘ .‘llL!£llll7I\, [tTll(‘llC£lil‘X]H‘I'illl4'I|T. :1nd ciluc:1- tion for rural piirsiiits. (0.3 liviiiziiiitziiiiiiiu z1ii(‘:lIl1lL:. and tr_\iiu.: to secure such other st.'1t1- and national laws as shall tend to thc gciicml justice. proi.;ress and morality. \\'h:it do you think of thc "l’icnic Edi- tion 3" You will be interested in the new story which comnicnces in this i.s.s1ic—“.»\t Mar- ket Value.“ Read it. Dear Patrons: \Vill not each one of you try to secure one new subscriber to the VlSI'I‘()R.’ Send it before Oct 1. Aiuong those we had asked to contribute to the woiiiaii's page of this issue were S-istcrs Belle Royce and .\l21r_v >'lierwood Hinds. “'0 regret to say that tlieii' inabil- ity to comply with our reqiicst was due in both cases to ill health. \Vc trust that f11ll rccovcr_v has come crc this is written. AT THE L'OLLI'.V}E. llon. lidwin \Villits. of \\'asliingtoii, D. (‘., delivered the addicss on conmicnce— iucnt day at the .\licl1ig:ui Agrictiltiiral College. It was a broad and scliolarl_v treatise on "Agricultiirc in Transition.“ \\'c shall tr_v to publish portions of it later. Coiniiicncenicnt day at the Colli-_«_r1~ was :1 siicccss. The graduating class containt-d tliirt_v _vouug men. There are several changes in the depzirtinciits. Prof. F. I’). l\Iunifo1'd goes to Missouri as professor of agricultiire in thc L'iiivc1'sity. his place being filled by Mr. H. \V. .\lumford of Moscow. Mich. . contributor to the Visiroii. Mr. A. T. Stevens goes to North Carolina. Mr. L‘. P. Hedrick will be pi'ofcssoi' of horticulture in the Oregon Agricultural College. Mr. \V. L. Rossiiiaii bcconics chemist to the l)air_vz1nd Food coniinission. The four gentlemen tirst named are earnest Patrons. OUR PICNIC EDITION. ‘V6 present to 0111' readers what we be- lieve to be one of the best issues the VISITOR has ever published. The contributors to this edition are representative Patrons in Michigan. The half tone engraving we give free. It is a good likeness of the Master of the Michigan State Grange, and will be an acceptable souvenir to every Pa- tron in Michigan. To those who may secure a copy of this issue, who are not regular readers of the paper, we would say, \Ve should like to have yo1i make a trial of the GRANGE Vis- ITOR. \Vhile it is essentially a Grange paper—the organ of a society——the pur- poses of that society guarantee to you that the VISITOR is a valuable paper to any farmer, Whether he belongs to the Grange or not. The Grange intends to help the farmers all that is possible. and the VISITOR and fariiicrs' rights. the state gives a ipiarter of the attention to social. educational. and legislative niovc- nicnts intended to help the farmer This is no idle boast, sinipl_v :1 fact. as _vo1i will scc if you try the No other paper in this paper gives. \\'c also call the attention of all readers ‘ of this edition. whether they are Patrons or not. to the articles herein printed. They will help Patrons to a better11n'.\'lIl1>:lll1_\' and ijiialilicatioiis, would be ii ti'11c rcpre.sciita— tive of the great agricultural interest. To cntniicrzite in detail all that the Grange has aeliievcd would fill a volume: but true it is. that it has not accoiiiplislicil what it might and would have done for thc fariucrs of this country. if tlic_v had iuorc j 1inivcrsall_vand iiiiitcdly atliliatcd with it E and given their influence to its noble work. l Other org11iii7.atioii.s; of farincrs have swept over the land like 21 tidal wave. ac- complisliing some good. perhaps. and then passc'(‘:l1'(‘(‘l._\' :1 i'ipplc in moves. purstiing the even tenor of its wa_vs. iiitiiiciicc dccpcus and broadciis and tlows on and on. Tllli (£1{_\_\’(iI£ \\'.\S NUT IKUILV T4) l)lI'Z. The Grange was not the creation of :1 da_v.:1ud it caiiiiot pi-risli in a niglit. It was the woi'kof1inselfi.sli iuotivcs. tho11glit- ful niiiids. and powerful brains. if not of prophetic wisdoin. The sccds of1lissolu- tion were not iiiiplaiitcd in its orgaiiic law. There is noprivilcged elas.s. no f2l\'()I'L‘tl few in the organization. All stand upon the sanie plaiforin of c1ju:ilit_v. all sliarc swcct w:1tcrs of knowledge. niorzil iiupi'ovc— iiiciit. and social plcas11i'cs. at the saiuc fo1uit:un. lts inission is being fullillcd. educating and clcvatiiig thc -\iiicric:1n farnicr. Prur Piws. Organization and Co—Operation. (9114). B. Il()l{Tt)N . Perfect order and systcinatic operation cliaracterizes the natural law that governs the universe. Through these the coiiipli— catcd and seemingly impossible are demon- strated to 11s as being simple and easy. Mankind have in all ages made use of these potent; principles in proportion to their standing in cultivation. and the develop- ment of their abilities in the line of coiii- prehension. The (‘(¥l1lll1')' now fast draw- ing to a close has witiicssed a uiore general and practical use of these aids to progress and power than any that has preceded it. Under the dictation of order and systein. agencies have been brought into use which have done more to develop the world‘s natural resources within this time, than had been previo1isl_v acconiplished. Maii'.s: natural abilities and inventive genius have been drawn out in the accoinplishinent of ‘ great and wonderful things. Led on b_v success in great undertakings as individ1i- als, it is seen that still greater can be ac- complished if these principles prevail. by unions of like forces. Thus to—da_v we see co-operation through combination applied to nearly all the pursuits and works of life; and in many cases the accoinplishinents wrought thereby seem almost as if by mind and hand supreme. Every known interest has its especial organization through which its devotees work for better and greater re- sults. Organization and co—operation are the order of the day, and nothing above the most ordinary is expected to be accom- plished by abstract individual eflort. In- dividuality is absorbed in organization. So earnest and persistent do people become ccss was acliicvcd. conlidcntlv believing‘ AUGUST 1;‘-. 1895. through the inspiriition of oi'g:iiiiz:-«l influ- cncc. that it is not iiitrcejiicui that one iii- tcrest t1'espas.si-s ipon thc i'i_«_-'lit.s and wcll being of other-. without stopping to in- ijuirc what or who is injured tlicrcb_\'. if thi-_v and theirs rcci-i\c prc.-ciit gain. sceni- iugl_v forgcttiiig that each is dcpeiidciit upon the other for siib-taiitizil develop- iucnt and prospi-i'it_v. So we see that it lias conic to pass. that it is not oul_\' iicccs- .s:ir_v to oi-‘«_r;iiiiy,c ;1ii«le1i-Hpt‘l‘:1lt‘ to l\'1-1-p lll(‘ p:1cc sct b_v other iiitcri--ts along the line of piogi'css. but that oi'g:iiii'/.:1tioi1 and co- opcratioii on the part of tlicfziriucrs are also iii-ccs-:ii"\' to .~(‘t‘lll'(’ thc llcwlctl protec- tion against the cncriuacliiuents of otlicrs. \\'c:1l.-’o sec that oi'g‘:1iiiz:1tioii and 1-o—opcr- ation should not oii|_\’ i'cccivc our support as a simple ]>l'l\‘ll(*_*_"1*. but bi-c:i1i.-c it is now an absolute dut_v. uiadc so by the necessi- ties and conditioiis of the times. .\gi'icul— turists from their n:it1ir:1l wavs of life. have bccnaiid :1i'cto—da_v ver_v slow in .~(‘(‘lli§__" and acccptiiig the way that the iicccssitics of the times dcuiand. l'nlikc pcoplc cu- gagcd_iu otlici'pui's11its. tl1c_\' allow dill'cr- 1 enccs in piirtisziii politics. sci-t:1ri:11i 1-luircli I‘('l:lllHn.~. little jcztloiisios. (‘l,(‘.. to prcvi-iii their workingli:1i'uionio1islvtogctlii-1' on the iiiiportaiit ijucstioiis that iiivolic the suc- ccss of their clioseii oi-1-tipatioii. If we can read thc .sigiis:1i'iglit. liowcvcr. ‘ thc f:1i'iiici's arc gi':i«l11:1ll_v :1\\’:1kcniug to ‘ conditions :1u«ltliiiig.s tli:1t arc: and troin now on we ii1:1_v expect :1 more geiii-rou.s _vi1-lding to thc caruc-t calls of tiiiscltisli ‘1iI'1)\'t‘ll that thc ()r1l1-r of thc l’:1— trons of ll11sb:1ii«lr_v coiuc— lllv iicai-i-st to tliciit-inc of perfection. lts life through the trying ordeal of c.\'p1-riiuciit. and thc great and good worl\'s it has .-ivcoiiiplislicil and has under (‘t)l1.~ltlt‘l':llllIll at the present time. as coniparctl with the .‘l<‘lllt‘\'(‘lll(‘lll.s' of other oi'g:uii7.1-d l’ai'iuci' iiiovcuiciits. prove the asst-i'tio1i to be true. Tlicn lct 1-\'cr.\' mcinbcr of our ()rd<-1' take new courage and press [)('l'\l.\l('llll_\’ l’o1'\\.-irul. 11l- \v:1.v.- talkiiig and working for oiirs. thc bcst f:1i‘incrs‘ org':1iiix:1tioii the world has cvcr prodiiccd. And let our :11-ts :ll\\'.'l.\'\ bc g(i\'cl’l1('tl b_\' the p1'1-1-1-ptsot 1'.-iith. liopc. t‘l1:lI'll_\'. and tidclitv. Ti'11.stiiig and b(-lic\'- ing that front now on vcijv iiiaiiy more of our (‘ti-\\'1>l'l{t*I'.< on tl1ct':1ruis will join with 11s and thus iiii-i'c:1sc our 1i.sct'11liiess.lct 11s licrc 1'1-sol\'1-to one and all work 11iisclf- ishlv and uiiitcdlv to push the (irangc baiiher liigln-i':1ii1l liiglicr on the stall‘ that hears it. until its bright colors. rcprc.sciit- ing good work-. shall .‘llll':ll'l all the tarni- ers of the state and nation to its support. and then in solid <-ol11inns lll:ll't'll on to thc victorics prophesied bv the founders of thc Ordcr. -\_nd in the pursuit of all these let us govern our methods and acts by such bi-o;iil. coiisistciit conscrvatisui that all iii- tcrests. all people will say. God speed the (iriuigc. Fr1u't Ridge. A Word From the Master. About 2|! fresh air children from llctroit will enjo_v the liberty of the fields and woods of the nicuibers of Fruit Ridge Grzingc during the next two \\'cck.'s‘. Patrons everywhere should do their best to secure large audiences at the August picnics. Urge your friends to enjoy the day with you. (ilit). I’). Hom‘o.\'. Notice. Anvonc wishing to get full inforniation about the Grange should write at once to Geo. B. Horton. Fruit Ridge. )lich.. who the .\laster of the Michigan State Grange. Those desiring to sliliscribc to the Gi«:A.\‘oE Visitor. should send their sub-. scri ition to Perry & Me-Grath. Cliarlottc, Mich Very Low Rates to Baw Beese Park. Account of the Tri State Grange Assem- bly at Baw Beese Park Aug. 21 1, the Lake 1 Shore & Michigan Southern R)'.. will sell excursion tickets at very low rates and run a special train to Baw Beese Park (Hills- dale) and return. For rates and time of train see hand bills. cg. in-r.-a.,‘,,.’--'.‘,§'3 «‘.2.3~‘»i.'vs; '-i-»-f;...4'.."l»<'-. . I 3 % - 5’ "u--.s...~.»-u» ’ AUGUST 15. 1895. The Grange and Legislation. I”. W. Iii-II)l’I-ZIl.\'. . .\ow that the turiiioil incident to a ses- sion of the le}_rislature is past. and the «lust has had time to settle a little. :1 reti'ospee- tive view of what has heeii at-t-oiiiplislied l’\'1l1L‘ (i1':lI1}_f<..‘. or tIll'()llt_"ll (iraiige intlu— 3 enee. inay not he amiss. Tllli w_ii's HF l.l£t;I.\l..'t'l‘ln,\'. First. it must he l't‘lllt‘llil;Cl‘(,‘tl that few hills not .strietl_v local in their eliai':ietei' are ever enaeted into laws without lI(‘lll}_" more or less ('li.‘tll$_"(‘(l in form. and often ;1l_.~o in purport: some of them so mueh so in faet as to cause the introdueer to endeavor to “kill“ instead of secure the passage of his own hill. This is unavoidahle. Wlieii it is remeiiihered that everv hill iiitrodueed. that heeoiiies a law. has to run the gauntlet of the several eomniittees of l><>tll(l1(ill.~‘(‘.s._ and then on third readin}_r meet tlieapproval of not less than l7 ineiiihers of the senate and SI of the house, it will he seen that it is not always the easiest tliin}_r iii the world _ to pass a hill. I have often heard men s':i\' to iiieiiihers of the le<_rislature. “Wliv donit you pass a hill to (lt)'.~ill(‘Il and tliin«_rs{" or_ “If I were you (whieh the poor le}_rislator sonietiiiies wishes he was.) I should iiizike them consider my hills when I had them i'eail_y,"' fo1';_rettiiij_: that 12!] other ])ll.s'lllll_J', wide awake men also have hills that the_\' are tij\'1Ii;_r to get considered. and forget- ting: that any hill peiidiii;_r whieh antaggo-‘ ntizes the interests of any eorporation. so- ciety, or hotly of men. alw:i_\'s hriii_«_v's to the eapitol a "lohh_\'" to work for the de- feat of the iiieasure. I must confess also that fair iiieaiis are not al\\':1_\’.s the only ones resorted to h_v some lolilwists, I think it will he seen tlieiiitliat it is no eliild's play to "pass a hill:" and that if soine of the nieasures introduced hv mem- hers of the (i1‘:lll}_{c and known as l(ii'zlIlg_"c hills theeause asked for and advoeated hv the Gi'aii;:e) were sliorii of some of their features. it was no more than was to he expected. and notIiii1f_rditl'ereiit than was the treatment aeeorded all other hills of general character. THE oit..iN(;i-1 .\Il~1A.\'l.'ltlC.~‘. The last State (i1':ll]f_Tt5 slioweil its wisdom in resoIvin,r_r to select «I fin/~ ineasures wliieh should he pushed in the It‘f_l'l>‘l:ltlll'L‘. Tliese in their order were as follows: 1. The I“ariiier.s‘ Institute hill: L’. The Tax Statistician hill. and 3%. The Pure Food hills. 1 l~‘AR.\l i-:i:s‘ II\‘.\"l‘['I‘L"l‘l£>, The tirst naiiied hill was deeined of iiii- . ‘~r E eauses an iiitei'eliaii}_'\Uf th,,n,_,m m“1ex_ ; portanee for wliieh are as fo 1. It lll'lll}_"~' t the eouiitv toc_v'et|iei ‘eral reasoi1~. l . _ 1 pe1~ieiie._.. and develops‘ ‘h,_h.(, f,,1._.m.m] ii and iiitelleetiial iiiipi‘ove‘..‘_m i 2.‘. It lJl'1ll1[.s the seieiiti.._ f.u.lm.1-, fyfilll the ;\}_Tl'l<‘Illtlll‘:ll (‘ullL‘_‘_"t‘lig“ 1,,u,.11“-it}; “\ THE GRA.\’GIl3 VISITOR. C...-———---*--—”.* ,.,me of l ti-:‘.st eliaiige-I in forni. then siihstituted hv i-oiiiinittee. then fou;_rh1 over again. and ti- mL,1.(.__\i\~e fariiiers of iiall_\‘ passed. shorii of some of its provis- ets them :l<.‘t1ll:llllIt‘tl. ions and iiioditied in others. \'ietoi'y for tii'aii<_»'e iiitlueiiee. and uivestlie II“l_1'.\'il11‘l I“Uo‘\' ‘_Tl\'ll)_u‘ the latter the |,£.m,m ‘: of seientitie truths and (.‘X]!(‘l'It‘H. “~11‘1r-1; llit‘_\' eotlltl lint iitlit'l'\\'is(! olitalll. 1:. It lil:ll\'(:.~' the farnier a ' yower" l l l . . . _ l wliieh i-an he used uiiitedl_v iii any t'Qs'11‘:l- E hle lUllt‘l'. and :ilsolisliili;: the olliee. \Vieii the tiiial vote was taken thev only latxed two votes of doin<_r it. It was s:i\ed on)’ hy the til':tll_‘_"t‘ inllueiiee. and it)-tI«'l‘\' ) on perfeetiii)_r a eount_\' institute or}_:aiiiz:i— L th-three iiieasures ('ll.‘lllll>iHllt‘e,veral ditfereiit tmiiiu»-s oi the county have proiiiised to turiiish RN or no minutes pro- gram during the day, and laiwreiiee Grange will furnish the evening eiitertaiiiine-iii. This is the lust atteiiipt of calling upon the Granges iii a body for program and a very izood time as well as something new is expected. .li<:.\'.\'ii-: lirsiiiiiit. Sec. Montcalm Grange is holding meetings every alternate .\2tttll‘(Itt_V. no postpoiieiiieiit during the suniiner months. ():1r attendance is good. Our nieiiibership has nearly doubled in the past two years. (hir methods are about the saint-. as usual, except that we have been holding soeials all through the winter and spring iiionths,which have proved very helpful as well as pleasant. Would have short program. llave also organ- ized a ladies‘ aid Society in coniiec tioii with the Grange recently, through the inlluence of the woinan‘s work coiiiinittee which will hold inoiithly meetings at the I“3SltIt'1lC€‘S of its meni- bersaiid are anticipating good results. .\Ii:s. C. II. Tll<).\ll’.s‘ti.\'. becretary, lieiiawec l’ouioiia Grange held its regular meeting with Cadniiis Grange on Thursday August 1. The nieeting was Well attended. most of the Gr-anges in the county being repre- sented. Cadmus Grange is the youngest Grange in the county being less than one year, old but the hospitable receptioii they gave their brother and sister l‘-atroiis, and their systematic arrange- ments for €lltE‘.l‘t£, 21 Illost essential {fling fm. ork to the fariii. I-‘aiiiiei-s are ‘ .\ii<;iiir;A.\' STATION. C\'e1'}'.f:ll'l1l(’1'. The balance of ti”, ton apt too lay stress on the tirst term is spelt liandling l]()1',s'Q5‘ my part of the adage— structing daiiis and fences ..id "lie not the tirsi by whom the new is the fariiicr at every ioint by pro- tecting him from liis enemies, human, insect, and fungoid. by siiggcstiiig new methods of work. , The experiment stations are stip- ported by the general Q0‘-ernnlcnt _ ' _ I . ._ _ _ _ I _ ‘ ,- 3 _ V _ V tlit-.\lzirtiiid.'iles‘pzilaxzo?" _ ‘l of the L.’ it _d \,t_ t P T} I, ‘ l _ and by bioadciiiiig his _bll(l\\letlg‘cIllltclltlllllg‘ .oi the suminer “J1 1» \-Ort,’,::dl'dSt to lav the Om aside ,. T1“. ,.,,,,,,, ,,,,,,, __.,,,,;,.,1 .,,,Ce,,,.,,,._ ,1,,,, ’ H t _ f ‘I It -- 4 95- W11‘ “U03 of the underlying priiiciples of his lliis is tortwo and 3 half _ioiirs L,,‘,,,.,-,,,, ' ' time (I rt-.-ir.-iiii.-.1 smile of .1.-;ii~t-t-.-uury ‘ 3"“ M’ " ‘ ' vocation. To succeed in this work each day. When :1 stu.lent[)l‘()\'(3.s‘ ‘ If iii- ti-I-lli \\‘t’l‘0 goml. lit: cer- YllIulo'~l'_\'. t.-iiiil_v lo-t noopp- ll‘! uiiity of showin«_v them. "No. I didn’t know the .\l:irtiii«l:iles." he answered very li.-tstily. as if uiixioiis to (ll~'('l.‘lllll the social liniior thus thrust upon him. for the .\lflI‘Illlll.‘ll!_‘S led .-\ii«.'lo-\‘eiie- tian .~I-t'lI‘l.\‘. "Tln-ii pa-rliaps the (‘lit-rit-is?" l\':ithleen llli\'l‘[lH~Nl l one up T1ltlllflL\)'1T)((f 110- 1.1 [.lf\'t.1iil{lt H°V" can the Agrlcultural “1"”‘t 1” ”’ fl‘“’'-" ""‘”“' “'l‘“'“ CH.-\i='i'i:i—t l. Il‘l\\":t'll’Fiie:i:llTlif:‘lli:fI Il{1ll:i\‘:'T1‘llllf)ild\’Lil.il\}tllli L“ ‘,t-i_‘t‘’i , __£ _tl‘1 ”‘.‘)f“_1_l“ " College be Strengthened? gthe studciit is ‘tauglit the use A;Af'rI'll)l~ZXT.\l..!\ll~£l~Z:l'lXC. it-Q, I\\';lfiI]1|ri1l§()l‘i‘;r§‘.I' ' 1 IL‘ Id L ’-I ILl’e“_L( _ H“ £I(*n(_i~ U’ _ V , . V Hf (l:lll'\' R:i('lllll(.'l'\' tlllil lllCll- ‘Twila 3. llt'_]9(‘lt’ll, dispirited. sheeplfih “Uli_“ l{:itlilt-t-ii:iiis\\'<-i‘:-d,droppiiiiz her ‘ I ‘ our work at the Micliigaii station.) "' " “]”‘I“”‘R' sils and he art ‘ of inakinu l°"kini.' tlirriim that gzltliered one black VI‘»il.'4-:1 lllllt‘, IIIl'.Tl1tIll;fll Slli‘\‘v'.‘£.*l&l.‘5t‘l'1>'l- ‘Ye are testing. a lot Of the nU\.cl_ xvhen :1 Vmmlr “mu fun“ the lmttclz Thpc weeks are slmnt \\'erliii-stlay round tliebitqbacktlonrin Biir- ble L'lrl, lll lll.~Cl1~L'lq-_-‘lli‘ had been broiiglit ties proposed for iiitroduction bv ' '- I ll1lL§lIlll g:ll‘ll¢*ll.<. for it was taking away ‘ day at the l’.n_\‘al acadeiiiy. For weeks before that annual holocaust niaiiy aiixious lie-arts have waitcrl and VV.'lI(,'ll£'ll in (‘{iLE!‘!‘ siispe-iise t'or the final Ver- dict of the li:iiii_ring coiiiiiiittee. up in not to be in socii.-ty was considered aliiiost criiiiiiial. The yniiiiu iiian noted the suddc-ii drop in her voice-, and n ciirious little line de- veloped iisclf fora sci-oiid near the corners farm seeks an edui-ation liiglier judging stok_ le;irnin<_r the tine than he can obtain in the district :' points of diti-rciice iii the l)l'(‘(:tl.s:, school. if he is coiiscieiitious in his three weeks it handling fariii iiia- iiintive, he wants all that he caii;’cliiiiei'y, wlie-e every student is secdsiiicii in their catalogues. Some of these new things turn out to be of value, others prove abso- lutely worthless. '. . . . . . , _ _ , To haii: V. It 1” "_‘" I’“’' possibly get in the sliort time lie:tauglit the ise of ditlereiit tools or not to llflll‘.!.——tll2lt lsllie qn.-.»:i.iii. But ‘ ‘ ?1n1"'“' t" *1“ ‘mt “"3 .‘-"W1 h"—’”‘ 1119 can spare for that purpose. lnvcry and wliv om tool is better than. 0“ félkimz &“'R.V ~1-‘ti’ the tvrrihle fiat ut lat . “ young man at this age is zealous of i anotlier, soineknds and conditions‘ ”f’f,.,f,‘""flit“§;..,ff}g§‘j§‘;;f},,.: liiisiiicss pursuits_, so much so that i of soils, the poiitsot sti'cngtli_ andg C,,,,,,,e1, t1,,.,,, ,,, ,1,,,.“,,,. Mr, _.~,..,,,,,1.,..,7,. he is often hasty in the preparation 5 weakness of tlie litiercnt niacliines. oil paiiiting, “The Fall of iiai._t-1..ii,'i or I for his life's work. ,%The ieiiiaiiiiiig three weeks arel Mi?‘—‘5 “'l*«'“>‘b0“W11t*V* Watt‘? Ctiler. “By: ll. lixpeiiiiieiits are conducted along the line of tiglitiiig fungoid and insects. enemies of oi'cliards. ll _ "i“".Y=l1"l"'v fwd g§”:‘1°"”' Al,l'e“‘i_." Micliigaii is wellsuppliedwitli the spent in tield operations and con-, Leafy Tha”"’5'" ““‘1p"m“l3" “’f‘’“” “M” A ' 4 ’’_“"‘.Y "9" 1"59°t1C“l95 “ml 1”“.‘-’1' best of ‘iiistitutinns. The fai'mci's ? struction ant‘ tilintr of silos. In ‘ ‘hat they may ‘?m°"e them at ““3"1"l' ‘ cides have been broiigl1t1Y1l0 11-"9 li-ive a reprcseiit-itive institution itlie spring terir tli-ree weeks ‘1l'0li;'uretm]d}.[m thflraznlj exk"f,"’“"frf°"‘ Bl-H1": | ,r x _ . g ‘ ~-‘ _l “H L _L _ ~_ - ._, . _ - « :lIlgOLl ouseiy eiac ooraoresait. ‘ bl “W ”l4t_1‘)1l* “Mt 11-1W -‘_-‘M U1 the best of its kind in existence. ;spent in the ilacksinith shop, two;Theu follows 8. Sad Cereinoliy. The re-; 5 thousands of dollars to the tarin— The MiChig,m Agricultuml g(,110_qc weeks 0,, t1,ep0d,,,.,.ee,,f1,,.e g.t0L.k_ jected flock together to recover theirslight- l “F5 “W1 fruit .9'1'0“"~’1'-5 Of took the lead in a all: I ' the mth-emh0ur?fhun“1mmn'- ITS Emmi’ _ , - I -_ ,‘ f H _* z~ “ . ~ . - ,r ) 3I(»_ I C _l) munity of grief, a fellowship. in niisery. 1 nvlml” _ "1 t ll” P145“ " _ 16 fora number of years lias lapsed ‘ name and nuiiiber of an aiiuiial to Each Is only sustained fr0n1,W1fb_<*r1ngun-l j Eml‘ ‘"0 tlhe (.’“i°" 0a the ‘l".‘- It into dorniaiicv. \\ hile the popii- tell the breed fainily, and breeder. “E” the °b51‘“"'“““ “Yes 0‘ ‘:5 ’‘‘’l:‘=’l”’‘’’ ‘L5’ ‘ 33 ,- -q x_ - _;x ' - - - -"_ - _ , , - ,_ _ _ m _ _ __ .7 _ I _- t einwarr coiisciousnesst at t at neig -§ 0fb1%)‘Ll(I.‘illL(OT\(\3(1;1(, tip) tiCelni‘iii1yl>:1t<:: lation of‘ 1\lichig.iii has iiicicased I“ o weeks 21.0 g‘l\ on to piepaiing ho, ,,,,,,_,.,,1f_,,f,,,,,,,1,,,,, in the Se1f_,,,,,,,e3 _ .,l‘tl”_ I-_. ‘ f I L ", 1‘ 3} ‘ fi'oiii_1,1sl,2.'s2 in 15.4), to 2,241; for expcrime.its while the balance box and 113,- been the recipient that day of‘ i, 13159 1‘~ P11“ 0 tut Mt“ ‘- l9‘ -lfil in 159-}, yet our college has of the term is spent cninineiicing an identical letter. .\'eyertlieless, it was of his n1()i1fli——.'1n upwlird line, curving 3'0n‘-l1'e‘1-"‘“1- barclY held its own in attendance e.\’Deriiiients and in tield work. 5°’“*’ °°”5,"]’m‘,’“ t” .1‘“””“““ $93519‘ SideWa.W "l’1l‘l”*‘lY- Itwas Clear he was ,_ - _ - _ A, ., . V " ’ grave in ier (isappointnieiit to o)serve gedp 1 11 1 1 _ [3 g 1, T0 ciitci;.\ivExT THE TitL'sT of atlltlepts. “ by should .this be During the >,l1llll1.€l.' term the _ex— the ,.a,y,,,g ,,,00,1,, and shimng h,,,,,0,_., $13; no “ }§:°‘0,:,:}‘::?r’;”,rhe pigmrg Prof Taft of our Station has Cum so!‘ Lclio ans\1\'ei's why. [The periments are carried on and it is of her f:llOWl'] sutferelfs among thfe gm,-e1_,-to the ,1.” of the acudelny and ' _* -. )1‘ 'td..?h 1-. t’ ’ ,, - gested the use of the ursenlte Oi Lniteisity and ((,llUllll1l£llZlOl1‘l in intended tointiontite the h..mdlin_g_r Jec e e at a een sense 0 6 there tried to call the attention of some A ‘ . lime and tells how to quickly and cheaply prepare it. The whole care of orchards has been revolu- tionized of late and the experiment stations have been an important factor in the change. The sinut dis- eases of grain can be cheaply and successfiilly coiiibatted and the ex- periment stations furnish the meth- 0(lS. III. It is the province of the experiinent stations to investigate the natural laws underlying farm work generally. Investigations are therefore in progress. (a) on the relation of different methods of cultivation to the content of soil moisture; (b) on irrigation; (c) on the etlects of fer- tilizers: (d) on certain parts of plant physiology: (e) on the chem- ical constitution of plants, at differ- ent stages of growth: (f) on the composition and nutritive etfect of fodders: (g) on the relative values of different feeding stutfs; (Ii) on the methods of feeding cattle, sheep, and swine: ( j) on the life history and the peculiarities of new insect enemies and means of (-0111- batting them: (k) on new weeds and plant pests. “'hen any new agricultural pi'ob- lem presents itself it is the duty of the station to attempt its solution. IV. The whole tield of dairy work is scrutinized and investiga- tions niade whenever needed. In no part of farm work is the station more helpful. The demand for a quick and certain method of testing milk was supplied by the invention of Dr. Babcoek. His test has re- paid to the country twice over for the cost of the stations. The pres- ent improved methods of dairy op- erations are largely based upon tie Work of the stations. The second division of the work of the experiment station is entirely distinct from its investigations. It is made their plain duty to DIssF..\tii\’.iTi-: YALUABLE INFORM- ATION among the farmers. in several ways:—— 1. By answering questions by mail. These c uestions should be addressed to the director of the station, who distributes them among the members of the staff ac- cording to the subject matter. 2. By bulletins giving the re- sults of experiments conducted at the station and also valuable in- This is done formation derived from other sources. 3. By articles in the current press. 4. By lectures and institute Work. stitutioiis have increased from three to tive fold in attendance of stu- dents. But “let the dead past bury its dead, " let us live in the living present with bright hopes for the future. No institution can live on its past i'ccord I////iii}. V\'liile it may be plcasaiit for a young man to know that his father had good advantage for education, that knowledge alone does not feed the starving young iniiid. THE M. A. C. WANTS. 1. A state board of agriculture composed of j.»2'0_r/2e-s.,w'cc. /,m.(r:,fz'cr// fl//'//mas-, who can control the insti- tution in the living present as an educational institution, and not as a financial investment of the state, and who can see a great principle above a personal prejudice. 2. Fewer chronic kickers. “'hy should so many fariiiers of Miclii— gan be continually finding fault with an institution founded and inaintained expressly for their beiietitf \Vhy they cannot see the error of their ways is a conun- professioiial men do you see attack- ing the Uiiiversity with such vigor and apparent delight as do many fariners attack M. A. C 3 3. More fariiiers’ boys and girls to take the courses of iiistructioii offered. In equipments the Col- lege has kept pace with the nine- teenth century. The doriiiito- ries, with the annex for ladies, have ample accommodations. The laboratories are well supplied with all the modern apparatus for iii- struction. Each department has a laboratory of its own. Had the attendance kept pace with the times and the equipments. there would be enrolled at least one thousand boys and girls as students of M. A. C. -l. A stronger public sentiment to give the College a better foun- dation. But this can only l)e cre- ated by the work which the insti- tution does. THE LABOR SYSTEM. The farm and horticultural de- partments are all that will be spoken of here. The heads of these departments are progressive, think- ing men; they are rapidly bringing their departments to the ideal. The labor system has been and is one of the great principles of the Col- lege. About all that can be said of this system in the past, is that it gave the boys at certain amount of exercise to maintain good health and to instill a certain amount of respect (in some cases) for manual labor. At present the manual training is made as thoroughly in- I trust, Mr. Editor, that the an drum yet to be solved. How iiianyl and feeding of live stock; this stock question is yet theoretical. The full term, junior year, is same as preceding term, balance of the year is on horticultural department, the senior year is elective and is devoted almost entirely to experi- mental work. The schedule of nianual trainiiig in the departiiient of horticultureis analagous. Every student is required to do each class of work unless he proves himself eflicient in any one or more, in which case he is traiisferrcd to other work. \\'hei1 labor is re- niuiierative to the dcpartnient it is paid for according to value, rang- ing from four cents to fifteen cents per hour. Extra work is provided when desired at market value. Good-bye to the old .5’ cents per hour systeiii. The excellent sched- ule of inanual trainiiig in these de- partiiients is due ivholly to ciiergy, tact, and ability of Professors Smith and Taft. KEEP THE GOOD MEN. “hen the State Board of Agri- culture can uiiderstand that a good man is better at twice the price than a poor one at half price, there will be hope for the future of M. A. C. They have allowed iiiany a good man to go because of a few paltry dollars.‘ BL'LLETIl\'S AND i.\'sTiTL'Tr:s. The value of this institution to the fariners of Michigan is not coii- tiiied to the educating of farnicrs' boys and girls. but is’ endeavoring to elevate and improve the farmers _themselves, through the fariners’ institutes and the experiment sta- tion bulletins. Any fariner in Michigan can have the bulletins by the expenditure of one cent for a postal card to send to the secre- tary of the station asking for the bulletins. _ Capitol Grange sent the follow- ing resolution to the last legisla- tiire: “ ll7«.e1=e«:/.s, The present method of distribution of seeds by members of congress is of no practical bene- tit to the farmers and gardeners of the United States, in that said seeds are of common or obsolete varieties and in many cases fail.” “R6-<‘0Z7.'r3d, By the members of Capitol Grange No. 5-L0, that we petition the members of the Michi- 0ra_ii legislature to petition the Michigan members of congress to favor a law abolishing the present system and place the money now used for that purpose in the nian- agement of the several experiment stations for the examination of new seeds and the distribution by the ridiculous, and it lightened her trouble somewhat to watch among the crowd the different funny ways in which other peo- ple bore or concealed their own disappoint- ment for her edification. There were sun- dry young men, for example, with long hair down their backs and loose collars of truly Byronic expansiveness, whom Kath- leen at once recognized as unacclaimed geniuses belonging to the very newest and extreinest school of modern impressionisin. They hailed from Newlyn. These lordly souls, budding Raphaels of the future, strolled into the big room with a careless air of absolute unconcern, as who should wonder they had ever deigned to submit their iniinortal works to the arbitraiiient. of 8. iiiere everyday ban,-ring coiniiiittee, and they atfected to feel very little sur- prise indeed at finding thata vulgar bour- geois world had disdained their elforts. They disdained the vulgar bourgeois world in return with contempt at compound in- terest; visibly written on their aesthetic fea- tures. Uthers, older and shabbier, slunk in unobserved and shouldered. their can- vases, mostly unobtrusive landscapes, with every appearance of antique familiarity. It was not the first time they had received that insult. Yet others, again—and these were chiefiy young girls—advanced, blush- ing and giggling a little from suppressed nervousness, to recover with shame their unvalued property. Here aid there. too, a. big burly shouldered man elbowed his way through the crowd as though the place belonged to him and hauled ofl? his magnum opus——generally a huge field of historical canvas, “King Edward at C8.- lais” or“Tlie Death of Attila”—with a defiant face which seemed to bode no good to the first acadeniician he might; chance to run against on his way down Bond street. A few, on the contrary, were anx- ious to explain, with unnecessary loudness of voice, that they hadn’t: sent in them- selves at all this year—-they had called for a picture by a friend, that was all, really. Kathleen stood aside and watched their varied moods with quiet amusement. It distracted her attention for the time from her own poor picture. At last. she found herself almost the only person remaining out of that jostling crowd, with a. sailor looking man, brown and bronzed, beside her. “ ‘In a Side Canal,‘ Kathleen Hess1e- grave. Yes, this is yours, mum,” the por- ter said gruffiy. ‘ But you’ll want a man to take it down to the cab for you.” Kathleen glanced at her little arms. They were not very strong, to be sure, though plump and shapely. Then she looked at the porter. But the porter stood unmoved. With a struggling little effort Kathleen tried to lift: it. “In a Side Ca- nal” was a tolerably big picture, and she failed to manage it. The sailor looking body by her side raised his hat, with a smile. His face was brown and weather‘ beaten, but he had beautiful teeth, very, white and regular, and when he smiled he showed them. He looked like a gentleman, too, though he was so roughly dressed, with a sailor’s roughness. “Way I help you?” he asked as he raised his hat. “We mu seem to m: we iasis. 1 suppose because we were more modestly retiring than the rest of them. This is a. good big picture.” “Yes,” Kathleen answered regretfully. “And it took me a long timeto paint it.” The sailor looking young man glanced at the subject carelessly. “Oh, Venetian!” he cried. “Why, how oddl Welre neigh- bors. Mine’s Venetian too. The very next canal. I painted it quite close to San Gi- ovanni e Paolo.” “So did I,” Kathleen exclaimed, bright- ening up, 3 little surprised at the coinci- deuce. “When were you there?” structive as the class Work. The stations among the representative “Last autunm.” passing haiisoin. But it was clearly use- less. They were all eiigaged already, and the crush at the door was still so great: there could be no chance of hiring one for another 14) minutes. So the young innu laid down the big picture near the door, with its face propped up ngziiiist the en- trance wall, and saying quietly. "I'll help you in with it by and by when I see any chance," went back to the inner room to recover his own Venetian caiivas. He was gone a. iiiiiiute, and when he re- turned Kathleen could see he aliiiost os- teiitatioiisly set his own picture down at some distziiice from liers, as tlioui:,li he was little niixioiis to continue the coiivorsatioii. She was sorry for that. He had seeiiied so eager to help her with such genuine kiiitlliiiess, and she was afraid he saw his last remark about not lll‘lll_L', in society had erected an instinctive class barrier between them. So after a iiioiin-iit‘s hesitation she left: her own work to take care of itself and took a. step or two forward toward her new acqiiiuiitaiit.-e‘s aiiibitious canvas. “You saw niiiie,” she said apologeticzilly, by way of reopening coiiversatioii. “May I see yours? (Jiie likes to sit in judginent on the haiigiiig coiiiiiiittee. " The young man seciiienl plenszed. He had a spt-akin,«.: face and wit:-i liandsonie with- al, with a seafariii-,5 liaiidsoiiieiiesst. “Oh, yes, if you like." he aiiswered, “though I’m afraid you won't care for it.” And he turned the painted face of the picture to- ward her. “But why on earth didn't they take it?" Kathleen cried spout.-iiii-niisly uliiiost. as soon as she saiv it. “Wliat lovely light on the surface of the water! And, oh, the beautiful red sails of those Chioggia fish- ing boatsi" “I'm glad you like it,” the stranger re- plicd,with evident pleasure, lilushiiig like a girl. “I don't care for criticism as 11 rule, but I love sincerity, and the way you spoke showed me at once you were really sincere about it. That's a very rare qual- it_v——about: the hardest thing to get. in this world, I fancy.” “ Yes, I was quite sincere,” Kathleen an- swered with truth. “It's a beautiful pic- ture. The thing I can’t understaiul is why on earth they should have rejected it.” The young man shrugged his shoulders and made an impatient gesture. “They have so many pictures to judge in so short a. time,” he answered, with a tolerance which was evidently habitual to him. “It doesn’t do to expect too much from hu- man nature. All men are fallible, with perhaps the trifling exception of the pope. We make mistakes ourselves soinetinies. and in landscape especially they have such miles to choose from. Not," he went on after a short. pause, “that I mean to say I consider my own fishing boats good enough to demand success, or even to de- serve it. I’m the merest beginner. I was thinking only of the general principle.” “I’m afraid you’re a dreadful cynic," Kathleen put in, with a little wave of her pretty gloved hand, just to keep up the conversation. She was still enizazzed in looking close into the details of his reject- ed handicraft. Though deficient in tech- nique, it had marked imagination. The stranger smiled a broader and more genial smile than ever. “Oh, no, not. a. cynic, I hope,” he answered, with empha- sis, in a way that left no doubt about his own sincerity. “It isn’t cynical, surely, to recognize the plain facts of human na- ture. We’re all of us prone to judge a good deal by the most superficial circumstances. Suppose, now, you and I were on the hanging committee ourselves. J ust at flrst, of course, we’d befrigbtfully anxious to give every work the fullest and fairest consideration. Responsibility would bur- den us. We would weigh each picture well and reject it only after due deliberation. “Then I wonder we never met.” that But human nature can’: keep up such 3 :4 l \,§Z»;.:.'.. rs~,:.}‘.iR\" '1.‘ ~ .7, ,.p- M...-..s».s...,.. \-fitv‘. ’,g‘ » - i E 1 AUGUST 1; ’ THE GRAN GE VISITOR. II T Paints for Barns and merits. Grange Halls, Churches. %. _ . PATRUNS’ PAINT WORKS have Order P. of H. since its organization. Outbuildings. 10,0011 Farmers testify to their School Hons s, sold Inger-"oll Paint to the House Paints and Cheap Dwellings. allover the land. some of them painted 1.3 years ago. still looking well. prove them the most durable. NT MICHIGAN PATRONS “Buy direct from Factory" at full wholesale Prices and save all Middlemems Profits. 0. W. INGERSOLL, Pnop. Olden Paint House in America. 241-243 Plymouth In. Brooklyn. once. ORKS. lngt-rnoll’.s Liquid Rubber Paints Indestructible Cottage and Barn Paints Sample Color Cards, "Confidential" Grange Dlscoiiiits, Es- timates and fuil particulars )1.-KILISD I-‘BEE. \\'rite at strain as that for long tog:-tlier. We‘d be- gin very fresh, but toward the end of the day wt-‘d be dazed and tired. \\'e‘d say: ‘\\'liose is that? Ah. by So-and-so's son. a brother R. A. I know his father. \\'ell, it's not badly paiiited. \\'c‘ll let it | in, I think. 'What. do you say, .Iiggaiiia- rec?’ And then with the next: ‘Who‘s this Oh, a fellow called Smith. by, porter? Not very distinctive, is it? H'ni! \Ve’ve rejected every bit as good already. Space is getting full. Well, put it away for the present, Jones. We'll mark it doubtful.‘ That‘s human nature. after all, and what we each of us feel we would do oiirselves we can none of us fairly blame in others.” “But. I call that cyiiicisin,” Kathleen persisted. looking up at him. If the strziiigcr was a cynic, he had cer- tainly 4.-auglit the coniplaiiit in it!-: most genial f rrni. for he aiiswo-i-i-4l at once wiili pcrfcct guoll humor: “( lli, no. I don‘t l . _ leen asked. peering around into the crowd ‘, to Sec if she could discover him. lreplied. “I think it was mainly because i he saw me come up. and also because of the faint intonation in your voice. when you :-"aid, ‘We don't know one another.’ Willoughhy's a niisogyiiist, as I told you, and he's also sen.sitive—ah.surill_v scntsitive —lie miglit alinost he one of my fellow (-oiiiitryiiii-ii. I don't’ doubt \\‘llt'Il you said that he took it as his ilisiiiissiil. derstooil you lI'lliIt‘£lll: ‘Now I‘ve duiie, sir, with you. You iiia_v go about your luisiiii-s:-'.' being a person who always ft-v-ls acutcl when lit-‘s de ti-op he went about his busi- tii,-ss at once nt'cor4 soiiichody else I know. And V '1 “l‘iii sorry." l\':iililm-ii put iii,“forI really ]"£llll('I‘lll{l‘1lllllll.” “Uh. li--Us :1 tlioroiigli LUWI :sort."tlie “lli-"s ster- think so. It‘s lli(‘l'I‘ .‘l('(’6'[7lJlIlf_‘e of the facts “ML \\';ip,,,._,},i,\~ ,5, 5;”, at an ,1“. 5,,” of life. The cyiiic assiiiiics :1 position 0f of man tli:it‘s gin-ii :iw:i_v with 1|. pound of ceiisurc. Ile iiiipliestliat Ill1llli'lII1".9.Il1I‘G ti-zi. .\'oiii- of _\'4|lll'('I1!l<)ll hzir-kwl ut‘Hill'- does this, tlrit or the Ulllt'I‘ tliing, which lllvll. You ni.'i_\' test him all llll'Hll‘_'ll, and he with his liiglii-i' :i:id purer moral sciise would iievcr so much as drcaiii of doing. liiiowlmlge of thc world is not iiecessarily cyiii:-i-iii. Tllt'(_\’iilC‘:llT1Ill('ll is add:-«l to it by want of gelii.-ili‘i_v and of htiman tol- era‘. It is possible for us to know \Vli.lC men and woiiieii are like and yet to owe tlieiii no griiilge for it—-to 1-1-crigiiizce that, after all, we are, all of us an fond vcry ne:irl_v ideiitic:il." lle spokv like a gciitleiiiiiii and a man of ciilture. l{:iIlil<-cii was II. littlc siirprisml, now she lll.‘:‘.l'4l him talk, to find him so much more uliicati-il tli:iii 2-'liel1:idat first f.-iiicicd, for his i'nu_gli exterior had rather prejiidicetl licr :i_':zinst the. sailor lookiiig .straiiger. lint his voice was so pleasaiit and his sinile so frank that slic really quite adiiiiri-d lllill in spin-, of his seiitiiiii-iits. She was just goiiig to aiiswer him inde- fense of liiiiiiaii nature, agaiiist. his sup- posed strictiires. when a \'nl(:<: in tliecrowil close by distracted her attention. “Why, Miss lle-.s.sle5_;i‘ave. there you arei" it. cried. “I woiidereil if I Lsliould see you. Oh. yes, indeed, I also am .‘uiiriii_g the killed and wounded. I’ve got no fewer than tliree of them. \\'}i.'it. all my pretty oiies! A per- : fect: niassacrie of the iiiiioceiits! But, there, the liangiiig committee is as had as its 1 name. No rcspecter of persoiis. Iiutliless, riitliless, riitliless! .-\iid Arnold Willough- by too! Well. Willougliby, how are you? I really didn‘t know you two knew each Other.” “\\'e don‘t.," Kathleen answered, taking the newcoiiii-r‘s hand. “We‘ve only just met here. But your friend‘s been so kind. Ha-‘s carried my poor rejected picture down for me, and we‘re waiting for a cab. It is such a crush, and all of us trying to pre- ~, tend we don‘t mind about it!” “\\'ho‘s cynical now?” the stranger put in, with a mischievous twinkle in his eye. “I do mind very much. It's bread and but- ter to me, and I don‘t pretend to conceal it. But: I'll leave you now. I see you‘ve found a friend, and I can be of no further service to you.” He raised his hat; with more grace than Kathleen could have ex- pected from these rough sailorlike clothes. “Goodby,” he said. “Mortiiiier, you'llsee after the picture.” The American, for he was one, nodded a polite assent. “How lucky I am, Miss Hesslegrave,” he murmured, “to have met you by accident! And talking to Willough- 5 by too! You can’t think what a conquest that is.” He glanced with some aniusc- merit after the stranger’s retreating figure. You know," he said, lowering his voice, “\\‘illoiigliby’s a, professed inisogynist, or I next door to one anyhow. This is the very first time Ive ever seen him speaking to a lady. As a rule, he runs away from them - the moment he sees one. It was conjec- tured in Venice among the fellows wlio I knew him he had been what. sclioolgirljsz (lescribe as ‘cro_-‘sell in love,’ he avoided them so carefully. I suppose the truth is ~ one of them must have jilted him.” “He was very kind to me,” Kathleen interposed quietly. “He saw me strug- gling with this great big caiiv:1s. and he came up to help me and was so nice and polite about it. "’ “Ah. y s " the American answered, a little lower than before, with a meaning - glance, “kind to you. Miss llesslegrave. That doesn't prove much. Even a con- i firmed iiiisogyiiist could hardly be less. VVe must allow for circumstances." Kathleen colored a little, but didn’t al- together dislikc the compliment, for Mor- timer was i‘ich—vcry rich in(leed——and the acknowledged catch of the artistic Anieri- can colony in Paris. But she turned the , subject hastily. “Where did you nieet ‘ him?” she asked, looking down at her pretty shoes. “He’s so rough looking out- side. Yet he seems a. gentleman.” Mortimer answered, with true American candor, “a born gentleman, though not quite the conventional one. I fancy.” “Who is he?” Kathleen asked, with evi- dent interest. “Ah, who is he? That.’s the question,” Mortimer answered mysteriously. “He’s a dark horse, I imagine. I picked him up accitlently last autumn in Venice. He used to lodge at a. tiny Italian trattoria down a side canal, not far from my palazzo, and live off fritura—you know the sort of stuff —fish, flesh and fowl, three meals a pen- n -37 y“How brave of him!” Kathleen said simply. “He looks very nice. And all for art’s sake, I suppose, Mr. Mortimer?” The American laughed. “All for pov- erty’s sake, I imagine,” he answered, with candor. “So he told me himself. He didn’t care so much about art, he said, as about earning a livelihood and I really believe he starves in his den? when he sells no pictures.” “Why did he run away from us?” Kath- Wvas poor s...- was still “in society.' _ Mrs. lIessli-_.:i'.-ivi- ri-ceived. . iii.-in!“ ‘ word “(-hariiiiiig.‘ Q Ili(i.~'.t. of them. i in the two heiiiisplieres. “ 11 ' entlem-in undoubted] ” I . . . . Oh‘ e 13 5 g ‘ Y‘ 10 minutes was deep in conversation with lies as poor as a church mouse, and he’s been a sailor, ‘ yoifll find from licad to foot bi-‘s the gen- llllll‘ iiizttv-rial." “(Hull-ln't you briiig him with you to ‘ tea this :ll'l¢‘Tl14l0lli’H l\':*.tlilo-i-ii >llJut~.s'll'(l. half lit-sit;iiiiig. “I think iiiaiiiiini .‘~'l'lll', you an at lioiiii- card for \\\~iliiv<:l:i_v-.” “Hli. I'm coiiiiiig," the r\!li"I'l"lill an- ; swvreil, with prompt :l(‘f1lll¢‘~'('t‘ll(‘I'. “l‘Vc . not forgotteii it, Miss llt-.—'slcgi':i\'e. Is it i likely l slioiilil? \\'«-ll, no. I don‘t think so. llut as for \\'illoughh_v—--ah, there, you know. that": quite ii dill’:-rt-iit iiiattcr. Irlon't >ll]tllU>‘1‘:lll}llllll1: on t'£ll‘lll would lll|lll(‘l‘ him to go to an at lioiiie of any- , hoil_v‘s, Iii-'d say it was liollo'.v. and lie d<-spisz-s lll>llfV\\'Il\.‘>>. lli-‘ll lli‘\'l‘I' go in for aiiytliing hut rt-:illiti~s. To lcll you the truth. I think the only rczison ll!‘ spoke to you at all at the acadciiiy lit-re this morn- ing was lu-ciiiisv he saw a cliuiico of being of soiiic prat-tit-:il st-rvice to you. and the iiioiiiciit the practical service waspi-rforiii— ml he took the \'(‘l'_\' lll‘.~'ti opportiiiiity that oil}-in-«l to slip oil‘ and lcU.\'c you. 'l'liat’s Willoiigliby all over. He <-.-ii-cs for nothing at all in life, e);(:<-pt its realities.” CH.-‘\i"l‘l‘Il’i II. MIL‘. llli>\l.l‘.lvl:.\\'l{ .\'l‘ llf>.\lF.. That saine afternoon _\lrs_ llesslegravels , little roonis in a side street in Keiisiiigton .\li's. Hes- .-’le,grzive would have been wounded t-0 the core had it .)k‘\‘ll otlierwise, for though she ’ Ev- ery sccoiid Wecliii-.sil:i_v tlirougli the season >'ooiicr would she have gone without breakfast and (lin- ncr tli.-in have fuilctl to fill her rooms for afternoon tea with “the best people. ” Iii- were iiicoiivenii-iitly c.rowded. ,deed Mrs. llt‘.s'.~‘ll‘gI‘£l\‘e was the exact lili- ‘tipndes of Arnold Willoughby. ’Twas for the appeiiraiices of life she lived. not for its realities. “ It would look so well,” “It would look so had." tliose were the two "plira.-‘es that rose (Ifl’t‘llt‘.\‘l« to her lips, the 3 two plirases that siiiiiiiied up in aiititlii.-t- ‘ ical simplicity lll‘I‘ philosophy of conduct. Tlierefore it. was a small matter to Mrs. ‘ Hesslegravc that her friends were jostling I and hustling e.-icli other to their mutual inconvenience in her tiny lodgiiigs. Their iilist-onifort counted to her for less than notliing. It looks so well to have your “tit hoiiies" attended. It looks so bad to see them empty. or, worse Still, filled by the wrong sort of people. “Uh, lieri-‘s that dear Mr. .\lortimer,” Mrs. Hesslegrave giislii-il forth. risiiig with eiiipresst-iiieiit as the young Aiiit-i‘icaii cu- tered. “llow do you do, Mr. Mortiiiicr? How good of you to come! Katlileen, will you take Mr. Moi-iiiiu-i' intotlieotlier room to have a cup of tea? I‘ll introduce you to him. Lady l3.'irii:-.rd. as soon as ever he comes back. Such a cliariiiiiig young Mrs. llesslegr.-ive had siiiootlieil her path inlife by Illl‘j11Ill(‘lHllt', of thatone ‘ “He's an Aiiierican. you know. of course. but not the least like Soci1lt'i\‘ate(l and nice and beloiigs, I'm told, to a first rate old Phila- delphia family. Its-ally, ii‘.s quite surpris- ing what. cliariiiiiig, Aincricaiis one meets , about nowziiliiys-—tlie best :-'ort., I niean— the ladies and gentlemen. You wouldn't believe it, but this yoiiiig man liasii't the sliglitest Yaiikee accent. He speaks like an Eiiglisli otlicer." Mrs. lIcsslegrave's late laiiieiitcd liiishzind had been a general of artillery, and she looked upon an Eug- lish oflicer at-cordiiigly as the one recog- nized model of deportiiieiit and character “Besitles, lie‘s very well off indeed. tlicy tell me. Hes iron in the States and an artist in Paris. but he practices art for .‘irt7s sake only, and not as a iiieans of livelihood, like my poor, dear Katlileen. Such a delightful { young niaiil You really iniist know him.” Lady B.-irniirtl smiled and in less than the “cliarniing” American. And charm- ing he was, to say the truth. For once in its life Mrs. l~lessle_«..:rave‘s overworked ad- jective of social appreciation was judicious- ly applied to a proper object. The rich , young American had all the piquaLt ‘ frankness and cortliality of his nation, with all the grace and tact of Parisian society. Moreover, he was an artist, and artists must be surely poor creatures to start with if the mere accidents of their profession don’t make them interesting. He was chatting away most brightly to Lady Bar- nard about the internal gossip of Parisian studios, when the door opened once more, and the neat capped maid with the long white apron announced in her clearest: offi- cial voice, “Canon and Mrs. Valentine!” Their hostess rose once more quite effu- sively from her place and advanced toward the newcomers with her best smile of Wel- come. Mrs. Hesslegrave had-no fewer than ‘ on his siiiooth 1'»-d coiinteiiaiice. . see if he was list:-ning. 1 this drt-:idt'1il liiisiiii-ss of her sc:ip«-gr:ic<- 7 seven distinct gradations of manner for receiving her guests, and you could gather at once their relative importance in the with which of the seven Mrs. Hesslegrave greeted them. It was clear, therefore, 3 that the Yaleiitines were people of distinc- l tion, for she moved forward toward thel canon and his wife at the door with the sweetest inclination of that white haired head. “Uh. how good of you to come," * she cried, claspiiig the lady's hand in both her own. “I know, Cfllltln Valeiitine. how very much engaged you are! It is so sweet of youi" The canon was a fat, little, baldlieaded mun, ratlivr w:iistl(-ss about the middle and with a >L‘lI satisticrl smirk , He, had the air of a jurlgc of port and liorsi-s. lu 3 point of fact. he was a solitziry survivor into our alien eprwli of llll‘illn1(JSC(‘Xllll(‘Yi ' type of fr:iiikl_\‘ \\'oi'ldl_v ptirsoii. “\\'i-ll, we are I'i'lIll('I‘ lll'l\'t'll, Mrs. llx-ssl:-grave,“ lie ‘ adiiiittwl, with a sigli»--li<-:irtless critics. niiglii almost have ('.‘lllI‘Il it a putl‘—pull- iiig his wliitctil-.str:ii'_'lit with ti.~'lt‘Iil::fi4iI],\ sci-iipiilosity. “'l'lie hvgiiiniiig of the. swi- son, you >l‘('—l‘Il‘ll by coiillictiiig claims. .\ll 17llt'A.\ c-iig:i'..wiii<-iits lIl‘lUI‘(‘ om-I ’.ut j I've heard such good lit'\\‘~<—-—.~ll(‘li dc-light— ‘ ful in-wsl l“»'e ("vlllt‘ ll(‘I'€ strziiglit, you know, from dcar I.:iL‘ll slie knew the proper way to provide 2it'tt-inrioii tea for the best :~;oL'i0t_\‘. “I \\‘.'1s co.~;iin-.; to that. It's :1 sad. had story. To begin with, you know, £‘\'l'l‘yI‘<)l1l:lll(‘L‘ of the peer:i;_;e iiivolvesa v peiligree. Well, old Iizidy Axiiiinster —tlizit‘s my cousin. the dowa;:er—~had two soils. The eldest, was the late e:irl— mad _»\.\:miiister. they called him-—wh0 married a gypsy girl and was the father of the D1‘t'.<£‘llt~ man, if he is the present n.iaii—tlnit is to say. if he's ‘till living." “Tlic iiiissiiig lord. iti fact?" Rufus .\Ior- tinier put in intcrrogatively. f‘(Qiiite so." the cation assented, “the missing lord, who is therefore, you will see, niy cousin Maria’s graiidchild. But .\Iari:i never cared for the lad. From his childhood upward that boy Bertie had ideas and habits sadly uiibcfitting that station in life, etc. He had always a ma- nia for doing some definite work in the world. as he called it—s0iling his hands in the viiieries, or helping the stable boys, or mending broken chairs, or pottering about the grounds with an ax or a shovel. He had the soul of an undergardener. father was just. as bad-—picked up won- mother had something or other to do with it. thing. ing in store for yourself.” , right and proper of coiii'.-'o-. His derful notions about equality and Chris- tian brotherhootl and self help, and so forth. But. it came out worse in Bertie-— his name was Alberta. I suppose the gypsy I’m a great believer in heredity, you know, Lady Barnard —heredity's every- It Once you let any inferior blood like that into a good old family, there’s no knowing what trouble you may be lay- “But Galton says,” the young American was bold enough to interpose, “that. all comes really from their iiiesalliziiit-i-s. from the handsoiiie, strong and often clever young women of the lower orders——ac- tresses and so fortli—whoni they occasion- ally marry.“ The cziiion stared hard at him. These might be sciciitific truths ind:-ed. not". un- worthy of l=-iiiriii is is"--- “To h«-li:i\'i- us ‘~'l(‘ll... the ll‘l'\‘\'t'l't'lil young _\iii<-i'3c:iii Sllluwslwll):lI‘(‘llll1l'll(;z|,l- ly. ‘ ("niioii \'r-Ei~iitiiu- l'I*1;:lI"lt‘Il him with a peering look of his small black 1-_\‘c.s. llc liada \'a'_:Iii-.~:ii'Zl[ll_)t‘.".l'l'll into space, ilrawiiig no fuiids from the cst:1tl-aiitl liviiigapp:ii‘eiit— l_\' upon \\'ll.'1l1"\'(‘[‘ he l‘.'l.l'llWl as :1 garileiicr or :i sliociiiakt-i'. And from that day to this nritliing lias since been licurdof liini." “\\':i.-'ii‘t. llll‘l't' a lady in the case tliougli?“ .\irs. llesslcgi'avl-siiggi-stcil, just to show her fuiiiilizirity with the small tzilk of ‘. she had a better Ulllfll‘-—:ll) ofl'cr froni a inur- quis—;i wealthy iiiarrpiis. .-\.\;iii'iiist«-rw;=.s poor, for a man in his position. you un- derstand. 'l"iiesi- things are l‘t'l.‘lll\’l‘. And the girl threw him overboard. lwon't iiiciition her iiaiiie, ht-cziiise this is all :1 faiiiily nizittei, but she is :1 iiiarcliioiiess now and iiiiivt-i'.«-ally £l(lllllI'I.'(l, tliougli I imist adniit. she lH‘ll.'l\'I‘ll badly to Bertie." “,s'hook his faith in woiiicn, I expect?" the Aiiici'ic:iii siiggestcd. “lCiitii-l-1y." the canoii :mswci'ed. “Tliat's jiist wliat he wrote in his last letter. It gzivc him (-1 dislziste for socicty, he said. He preferred to live licnccfortli in a wider \\‘()1'l’l, where a ni:iii‘s pi-rsoiial (pialities counted for more than his wealth. his family or his artificial position. I !-l11[)p0S( he meant Aiiierica.” “If he did," Mortimer put in, with a meaning smile, “I should reckon he knew very little about our country.” “And you say you‘ve got a clew?” Mrs. Ilesslegrave interposed. “What is it, can- on?" The canon wagged his head. “Ah, that’s it,” he echoed. “That's jiist it. “hat is it? Well, Maria. has found out——clever woman, .\laria—-—that he sailed from Lon- don three years ago under the assumed name of Douglas Overton in a ship whose ‘ want to find him. And now we're in liopcs we may v S_vdiie_\'. really track him.‘ "But if you don‘i care about him and the f:imil_v's well quit of llllll,” the Amer- ican lllIl‘I‘_l\‘L‘l('ll, “whyoii earth do you wiiiit to?“ (‘zuioii \':ili-iitine turned to him With an almost slim-kt-il I*XlIl‘\'~‘.~‘l()ll of counte- iiiiiice. “( lli. we doii‘r. want to find hliii,” he said in ¢'l1lt‘[Il'I‘L':Ill)l‘_\‘ voice. “\\'e dont \'i-i'_v liill(‘ll the coiitra— ry. \\'li:it we want in do is really to prove liiiu (ll'.'l4l, and as llic .<:iii«-_\' .~'oiiii~tlilng~or- other. from l.oiidon to .\lt'llHllll‘IiI'. went :islioi‘t- on lii-r \\’:I_\' out lllIll~"Illlll1lll|N't.‘ilIl soim-wlici'e. wi-‘re \'~'i'_\' mm-li in lll|]|I‘\'—~ that is to .-:i_\. we ft-:ii~. or I‘:llill*l‘ \\'\'ll1lllk it po.-sihlt--..—tli:it-1-vi'i'y soul on ho.ii-d her I)('l'i‘llt‘ll.H “l‘Ixi-clleiit llI.’lI\‘l‘l.‘ll for ll~i':'t'iI slltlilvlil) “\\l"ll hllllef’ he went on with :i. (l‘.‘.\lt‘l'Hll‘<' after- thought, “tliis ch-w Mziriii. h:i~i girl will settle the ziucstioii at last. onc wii_v or the otlii-r." “Uli, liciw-'4 Mrs. llui-li-iglif" ilic liostn-ss €‘X(‘l:illilt‘ll, rising |Ill4‘l‘ iiiore from her seat with the n1:inni-rsuitable for rm-1-i\'iiig ii tlistiiigiiislii--l visitor. "So glad to st-i: you llt‘ll :1~:1re outlined in this :1rtiele in soine 1-:1.'ll()lll1l he done h_\' the .\'t:1te lloard of ;\}_"l‘l('lllllll'(', illl(lll>'1*_\'- 1)Ol1>IC.\' defr:1_\'ed from the experi- iiieiit .~t:1tionf1ind. It (1111 he 1-:1ri'ied on with t'()lll[Jlll':lll\'(‘l‘\’ little eost. .1 l’l..-\.\' 1'1:oI*o.~I-:1). The e.\'peri1neiit:il work done at the .-\;_rrie1Ilt111':1l t'olle}_1'e is worth little to the }_rr:1iii f:1l‘lllL‘l'.\ of .~‘olItl1- western _\Iielii_«_r:1n. It is not the kind of work most needed. and l.\ done :it the w1'oi1}_rpl:11-e. What l.\ :1 rule there, often is :1 poor rule here. It is not .~'zlf(,' for 11s tofollow advice h:1. pl'o1If11f tl1is‘:1.~— sertion. An experiineiit station sliould he located on :1s:iii1l_\'t'z1i'1II in this por- tioii of the .'.~'l\'(’ f:1rnie1'. \\'lI1i .~liould 1-:1rr\' on the \\‘1Il'li. lt.~ diree- tion .~ll1)lll
  • l, the line of \\'()l‘l\' to he llll(l(‘l‘l:ll\'t‘ll :1nd lay the plzuis for its pei'foi'1iI:11Iee. A lield will he rented e:1eh _ve:u' for experi- Iiients. and the worl; peI‘fo1'Ine‘e1IeI':1l >ll])(‘l'- vision of the l)ii'e1-tor of the slit- tion :it litl.ll.\'lll_l_". 01-‘ 1:1a.\'1-:1-‘1'1‘ T1) .\l.»\.\’\'. 5111-11 :1 station would not only he v:1l1i:1hle to the fariner on the li_t_rl1t soil. hut rules laid down could he followed hy f:11'n1ers on lieiivier soils in the same loe:1lit_y. This‘ is not an iinprzietieiil nor :1 visioii:1i'y plan. The riglit kind of pluees :1iId the i'i_t_rlit sort of men e:1n e:1sily he found. The ohjeetion has hceii raised th:1t farniers in other see- tiprifaof the _state, seeing the value 0 t us work 11 ouid ask Ior it. and several thousand dollars would he needed to e:1rr_\,' on siinilzir stations in other l0":1lities. In reply l say that such work would he v:1lu:1hle and would not he expensive. The farniers of Alieliigaii, ziside froiii ,<_rai'1,leiie1's and fruit growers. have no special interest in “Sii1:1ll fruit notes," “l{11ssi:1n eherrie.~'," or "\'e}_ret:1hle novelties and no- tions. “ \\'e are very niueli intere."- sistanee th:1t will en:1hle 11>‘ to inzike farniiiig pay under the new eon- ditions. P4111‘ P1111). oi LOWELL DISTRICT coi'.\‘eiL. Lowell district council will he held at South Boston Grange hall on Saturday, Sept. 7, 1895. A good attendance is de- sired. 1). H. ENHLISII, Secretary. KENT COUNTY GRANGE. The next regular meeting of Kent county Grange will be held at Har- monv Grange hall on Sept. 4. 1895. Let every member be present and make this a grand rally meeting. BY ORDER OF Ex COM. PICNIC. The Granges of Paris, Cascade, Alto. Bowne Center, and Whitnevville. Kent county, will hold their annual picnic at Campau Lake. on Tuesday, Aug. 27. and have engaged Sister Mayo of Battle Creek for the occasion. Exer- cises will commence at 10 o’clock, a. In. All are invited to attend, s. C. P. A grand rally and farmers’ picnic will be held on the fair grounds in the city of Goldwater, on Tiiesday. August 27,1895. The program will consist in part. of opening song, Quincy Grange choir; Declamation, Jas. Claude Stud- ley; Subject, “The power of Ha bitz” Speech by Col. Brigham, Master of the National Grange; Declamation, Henry Straight, Goldwater; Paper, "Giving and Growing.” D. E. Williams. Gilead. Plenty of the best of music will be fur- nished by Quincy and other Granges. A grand time and a great crowd is ex- pected. WALLACE E. WRIGHT, Lec- ' turer Pomona N 0. 22. Cira.I\9€; N.e-111$. I0_\'IA ro.\1o.\'.-1. . Ionia county Pomona Grange held ' their annual meeting of June 111 with ‘ lionald Grange, with good attendance. After dinner the Grange was called to- order by the Worthy Master, H. J. Hall. The choir. with Sister Yeom-ans as org-.1nist, gave a line selection. The Master called for reports iron] the Sub- ordinate Granges. It was conceded that owing to dry weather hay is 14 per cent of an average crop, oats 213 per 1 cent, potatoes 25 per cent, beans 1:; per cent. corn 41; per cent, wheat 51) per cent. clover seed sown this year, a per cent. Several questions were ablv I discussed. Then a brother suggested ; we should have an August picnic. in- viting Brother Briizham as speaker. , The Grange accepted of the sugges- tion, chosc their committee on arrange- ments. and went to work in good earn- est to make it a memorable day meet- ing on lonia county fair grounds Aug- ; us: 25). The program was made out by the lionald Grange, as they were to en- , tertain Pomona, and did. with rec1ta-- tions, select readings and music. The Master was called on to give a history: of his visit to the New England states.l and all were deeply interested with I the history be related. Question for the 3 next meeting, to be held with \Vo0d—; land Lake Grange is this: “Will the § farmer bethe owner or the renter of, the farm '3" A sister suggested tliatf we should meet oftener. The Master‘ thought it a good suggestion and n01 brother or sister would have any ob—- iection. A vote of thanks was given, the lionald Grange for their hospitality § and splendid program. All went home I feeling it was good to be there, and‘ the Grange. Mus. A3111; It, l5_-\l:.\'.\l:l>. ; l Seed Wheat. l have :1 ‘ee'_: and Trees. 1‘. S.»-See Coilli-letiiiul l‘:'a1l»-Cii‘--11 211'. p 411.‘ Gold and SllverWMeliel, Bleycl , - u’ ' Ti-ieycli-s. bunsninl Pistols, (‘si-st, T Buggies, Wugon:,(arriiuges, Safes, sleiglu, H.u'nu-,(.‘u-t Tops, Skids, = , '* - - 5 Bevin: Mar!-Ines. Accord:-ans, oi-guns, mm, Cider 111111;, E‘-'3 ""|"9f|u Ford Mills, Stoves. Keitln, Bone Dlllls, otter Presses, Jiirkfln-owl, Trm-ls, Anviln, Hnyfnllers, 7"“ “Midi; ljovy Bmvke, Vim. nruioz, Road rimu, C wn liloweru, ( time Mills, Lathes, Renders, Dumpfsrtl, oi-I: Sliollors, Hand farts, Forges. -vernpei-s,Wlrs Fence, Fanning Mills, Wrliigers, Enelries, Inn, Steel Sinks, Grain Dumps, (‘row Ran, Bnllrrs, Fools, BI: Br-Inn, Hay, Sim-i, Elentnr. Railroad, Platform and (‘onnter SCALES. e d I n-pa (‘ t I 11 In - I51So.nJe1i|;l'Ion s€..‘c"§'iEZ'1'so‘§?:s'i'z'sl5'oT'I'5i3‘é'£$.ni. Ask .' that will suit. OnTop.,, Good beef is there now. Merinos will not stay below long. “'9 have right .~'t1)('k at right prices, (‘all or write W. 1-2. novnnx, tf Delhi Mills. Mich. \§. \ 2/\ v Fertilizers contaiiiing :1 high percentage of potash p;-.,. duce the largest yields * rid l)L,‘:i gzi Wheat, Rye, Barley, Oats .I'._v of -- --._+.>‘"> I - - —--*-’>~./--—-y/;7,’/ /7 /:<\'. \.. y~\...} : . \~ FRENCH auiiii u is The Best .\lill.~ for F.-1I'I1i‘ e1'~ :lll'l lll1I~1' doing :1 ('i1.~toIn .\let1l and l"<-ed (il'lll1‘lll];‘ liu~i- ll1*.~.~Z ;~ ss--. llle-\' '1 > \\‘iV 15- I I _ . . .1n.1 p-111:»-1'. don t 11':-:11’ out 111' in-.131; .l..-_\~n_ ‘*“l.“‘l ill!“ mills: lll1‘7ll:'lll1l.‘lll lcinds .11‘ '.:r:1iu. lll1'lllillll_S<‘;ll‘1'1>1‘11 1‘..-,- 1'..,.,1_ A is a book containing illustrations, prices and descriptions of 30,000 articles in common use, a book that will show you at a glance if you are paying too much for the goods you are now buying, WORTH ANYTHING TO YOU? Is it worth the 15 CENTS in stamps re- quired to pay postage or express charges on a copy? THE BUYERS GUIDE AND CATALOGUE (issued every March and September) is the book we wondered why all farmers did notjoiu Copy of -the latest edition in the hOuSe_ MONTGOMERY WHRD 6’: CO., III to H6 Michigan Ave., chicago. li1>}‘1‘Illl km-p tliein lll o1'1l1-1'. I/“W .l"fi‘~‘/ /‘/um/w,v/.< /M llh,/:/‘_< ]:‘.:,‘,~_; Flour and Buckwheat Mills ’ UN 'llll rm- ‘ Roller or Buhr Systems. l_‘.~tiIIi:1i:-~ fiIrni~l1ed1-:1 ltl*l'll('i|llI\li. Sp--ciiil Kiri!‘-‘~f1-1'vl~lI.':. \\‘r1‘n- l-11' "l§u..k U1, _\];1),," \' .\l.\li.ll(!,V t'()...\'11. l111I[);1\‘ $1,, I . _ _ _ 1 $2.80 and upwards. are talking about: you are not sate without a H...» ll:l'\"l‘¢~1lIll-1‘~‘_ .11....- 1-rs.llorseli:1l<1->(‘1ilIi\':Iior-. and Hllli'l' l.lllIIlt'llH‘lll.\' :1‘. pI'im-- 1.1 >llil the l‘:1i'IiI1 :1t lo\\'e-;-‘I wliolesule l‘tll('.~‘ .“(‘(‘l‘(‘it1l‘_\’ $334,255,123 6/2 to ,___.._....r._..,v PLETE GRANGE GRUCEP1 ES Have your Sec;/e2‘m/y semi’ zzs glam/mzzzze 10 be ;5zz2‘ 022 0257/ /2'52‘ 2‘0 7/ecezr/e our 7/egzz/(17 /l/om’/2/y G2/rmgc G2/0667/y L232‘. /2‘ qézofes a full /2726 cf 0z'ce G//0667/2'65 mm’ gm/65 Sfieczkzl flriccs 2‘0 Gmmge Oi’zz’e7/S. SEND J [] CENTS pay postageiand we will seiid is-» FREE as OUR MAMMOTH CATALOGUE, COM- GROCERY LIST, SHEET MUSIC CATALOGUE AND FASHION SHEET. H. R. EAGLE & CO., 68 and 70 Wabash Ave., CHICAGO, ILL. 8888wM8WM nl: ah! Huntl- nll our ~i‘-- ]1l':i‘E..: \ ‘\l.>-n' ml hp .111‘. 1.-zisniiteo :2|K|;\ for CIitI1luI:u1-. I lll‘{llll.llllI ll.lli‘ilI.\'.~' 11. pzilin oil‘ so1iie- thing just us “1zood," insist on lHl\'lllL" (folli. If he will not order it for you. -1-nil us I-H.111: one