GREEN SHEr VOLUME XVII, PART 2, MAY/JUNE 2001 NEWSLETTER OF THE FLORIDA GOLF COURSE SUPERINTENDENTS ASSOCIATION SFWMD Official lays Down the Law. Left to Right: Bruce Adams of the SFWMD discusses the most pressing topic of the day ~ W A T E R - with Mike Bailey, Fort Lauderdale CC and Dr. Phil Busey of UF/ IF AS at the USGA Regional Conference in West Palm Beach. See story on pages 4 and 5 of this Green Sheet. UPCOMING EVENTS May 5 1 st Annual Histiocytosis Tournament, Oak Tree CC May 7 North Florida chapter meeting, Magnolia Point May 15 Central Florida chapter meeting, Orange Co. Nat'l May 16 PBGCS A chapter meeting, Broken Sound GC May 18 FGCSA seminar, "How to Find and Hire the Best Employees", Tom Maloney, Cornell University. Naples Beach Hotel. 8:00 a.m. May 22 Suncoast GCSA annual meeting/election of officers, Sara Bay CC June 29 South Florida chapter meeting, Card Sound GC May 24 South Florida chapter meeting, Don Shula's Hotel July 18 Treasure Coast Annual Meeting/Election of Officers, John's Island Club May 24 Treasure Coast GCSA Pro/Supt, Hobe Sound GC July 19 North Florida chapter meeting, Ocean Hammock June 2 PBGCS A Future of Golf Tournament, The Falls CC Aug.5 June 4 North Florida chapter meeting, Pablo Creek Aug 13- FTGA Conference & Show, 15 U of F campus, Gainesville June 13 PBGCS A chapter meeting, Addison Reserve CC May 19 Poa Tournament, Saturday. June 19 Suncoast chapter meeting, - 20 G. C. Horn Tournament, Lemon Bay GC Sunday. Naples Beach Hotel Crowfoot Open, Grand Cypress GC Sept. 17 Treasure Coast GCSA Blue Pearl Tournament, The Medalist Club, Hobe Sound President's Message President's Message by Cary Lewis, CGCS By now those of us who overseed, are going through the transition process back to the base Bermudagrass surfaces. Many are just enjoying the fact that spring means we are about to get through another season, with our seasonal golfers heading back up north. Some are planning the summer projects or getting close to starting the never-ending job of renovating our properties. As most would agree, as Golf Course Superintendents, we are expected to make continued improvements in the playing surfaces, overall property appeal, and operational efficiencies, while keeping control of the ever-increasing cost. Each year I've noticed that the expectations and demands on our performance increases, not necessary in connection with our budgeted operational funds or available time. How do we keep pace with this never-ending challenge? I'm convinced that in most of our hearts the daily challenges of our great business are to a great degree the driving force behind success. I once read that some degree of stress is healthy and is the internal force that drives man to achieve greater heights. On the other hand, stress can and will in many cases be harmful to our health. The balance between positive stress (motivation) and excessive stress (anxiety) is one we must understand and control. The word balance is defined as an instrument for measuring the weight of a body, equilibrium, the remainder and/or mental or emotional stability. I would like to suggest we think of balance as our ability to manage our time to best support our family, our health and our profession. To keep the emotions of our job in a state of equilibrium, by finding that balance of work to family. Irrigation Items for Sale 1.21 Toro OSMAC RDR's with a quantity of 40-16 Station Pedestals with hydraulic converters equipped with 24 mother boards and 93 - 8 station Triac cards. 2. Two 75 H.P. vertical turbine pumps and motors with one 25 H.P. Jockey and one 3/4 H.P. hydraulic supply pump station with spare pump and motor. 3. Miscellaneous parts for all above. News Coordinator: Mrs. Marie Roberts 1760 NW Pine Lake Drive Stuart, FL 34994 (561)692-9349 (561) 692-9654 (fax) (800) 732-6053 (Florida Wats) e-mail: fgcsa@tcol.net The Everglades chapter will host the 2001 Poa Annua Golf Classic weekend on May 18th- 20th at the Naples Beach Hotel. Contact Bill Jeffrey at Bocaire CC at 561 - This year's event begins with the FGCSA Board Meeting at 3:00 p.m. on Thursday 997-0408 for more information. morning followed by a dinner for all FGCSA board members. GREEN SHEETS Editor: Joel Jackson, CGCS (407) 248-1971 (fax/phone) e-mail: FLGrn@aol.com Cary Lewis, CGCS 2001 Poa Set for May 19th Financial Support: This issue of the Green Sheet is being sponsored by: Golf Ventures 2101 E Edgewood Drive Lakeland, FL 33803 800-330-8874 800-481-8911 888-222-7072 All material submitted for printing will be edited at the discretion of the editor. Material must be typed or clearly The Green Sheet is a bimonthly FGCSA printed. Photos are encouraged. Items newsletter printed as follows: Jan/Feb, must be for the good of the association. March/April, May/June, July/August, Deadline next issue: June 15. Sept/October, November/December. The FGCSA sponsored seminar, "How to Find and Hire the Best Employees" by Tom Maloney, Cornell University, will be held on Friday morning from 8:00 a.m. to noon. This seminar focuses on employee recruitment including how to develop a pool of qualified applicants, recruitment methods and advertising. This program has been submitted to GCSAA for .35 CEU's which may be used toward initial application and renewal in the Certification Program. The always popular Poa Annua Luau will be held from 6:30 - 10:00 p.m. on the picturesque Watkins Lawn Friday night. Shotgun start for the Poa Annua Golf Classic is 8:30 a.m Saturday morning at the Beach Club Golf Course. The G. C. Horn Tournament will begin at 8.30 on Sunday. Call FGCSA office for registration forms. Director of Communications Report What's Up D.O.C-? courses as only the 5th largest user of turf in Florida and yet supplying 6 billion dolby Joel Jackson lars to the economy. I had other turfgrass facts; ten photos depicting golf course de1. Government Relations signs showing extensive use of native plants and natural areas; and two photos showing SWFWMD Water Conservation Summit - turfgrass research at the University of Stuart Bozeman, Cary Lewis, Alan Puckett, Florida. John VanVranken and I attended the SWFWMD Summit in Tampa from 7:30 The majority of talk was about practical am to 4:00 pm on April 5th. The FGCSA conservation matters and developing new was an exhibitor. We had a table top dis- water resources so everyone can live and play booth and some handouts concerning prosper, but make no mistake, there were a golf and the environment. Stu Bozeman is vocal few who opposed turf in any form, a member of SWFWMD's Water Conser- including golf. Perhaps the most "damagvation Task Force and spoke on golf ing" was one of the keynote speakers, Amy course's stewardship of water resources Vickers, who told the lunchtime audience through golf course design, irrigation tech- that we need to naturalize our home propnology, and support of turf research for erties and do away with St. Augustine BMP's and new turf varieties. The rest of turfgrass. She advocated using only native us sat in on the various presentations and plant material that will live on the rainfall. manned the booth during break periods. We The next day in the Orlando paper there made some new contacts including a was an article about using Asiatic jasmine county commissioner from Polk County as a lawn cover to replace turfgrass. Once and two members of the St. John's Water a year mowing, no irrigation and no pests! Management District and the Lake County Water Authority. We gave away our sup- Water Source Survey -1 have been asked ply of FGCSA "Golf is Good for You and several times lately, "How many golf the Environment" videos, GCSAA Green courses are on effluent water in Florida?" Tip sheets on "Golf and The Environment" In order to find keep an eye out for a and "Golf Courses and Pesticides." We also very short surveyout, asking is your irrigave away copies of the Winter 2001 gation water source. In thewhat coming days, it Florida Green. The display board had a fact will be critical to know how many courses sheet on turfgrass acres showing golf are using effluent, ground, surface and RO water, so officials can better understand golfs true impact on water resources. When you get the survey, check off or fill in the information and email or fax it back ASAP. I might do a phone survey as well. Thanks. Call me or your chapter External Vice President for more information. See the related story on Curfew in this issue. 2. Allied Associations: FTGA Conference -The GCSAA is working with the Michigan Turfgrass Foundation on a pilot project to use GCSAA's extensive education network to bolster and improve educational opportunities and continuing education credit earning potential at their annual conference. Due to the presence of the GCSAA in Orlando every three years, the FTGA has asked GCSAA to do a similar program with the Florida Turfgrass Association to help the annual FTGA Conference improve educational opportunities for Florida Superintendents. They will make a beginning presence at the 2001Confernce and expand their effort in the coming years. BMP Manual - The BMP Steering Committee met in March with each subcommittee reporting progress in their areas of: Nutrition, Pesticides, Water, and Training and Education. General tweaking of content items and information that should be included were discussed. It is agreed that the BMP Manual should be written as a set of general guidelines and information that give the reader an environmentally friendly way to manage turfgrass that will be effective, economical and efficient, but will not name specific products with rates, etc. It is being designed to make pesticide and fertilizer users aware of environmental concerns that are being addressed by local authorities and conservation groups. The manual will show these groups that our Nemacur -1 sent each chapter information industry is alert and aware and addressing on the Bayer Nemacur Ground Water Study those concerns. and have asked those chapters in SWFWMD region to give me a list of FGCSA BMP Chairman Geoff Coggan is courses willing to participate. The looking at partnering with Dr. Bryan Unruh SWFWMD area was chosen by Bayer and of UF/IFAS and Mike Thomas of Florida agreed to by Florida EPA because the dis- DEP to modify and include more environtrict has an extensive body of data on ex- mental awareness writing in the upcoming isting wells and golf course locations which revision of IFAS' BMP's for Florida Golf has been superimposed over a soils map. Courses. Our thinking is to avoid reinventOne of the keys to the study is that it be ing the wheel to produce a Golf Course performed on golf course on sandy BMP Manual that will serve the purpose "Florida-like soils." This study is RE- of having a viable document for local auQUIRED by EPA in order to maintain the thorities to refer to when discussing water New FGCSA Display Makes Debut at Nemacur label for use in Florida, so step quality, nitrate leaching, and other environSWFWMDWater Conservation Summit up and volunteer your course as a test site. mental concerns Water Restriction Policies Continuation of D.O.C. column.... 3. Public Relations: It is one of my goals for the FGCSA to put on a Media Day event in the near future. The concept is to pair golf and environmental media with superintendents on a golf course and play a round of golf. The superintendents will be able to discuss the real world of golf maintenance to the writers and reporters and answer questions in a "friendly" atmosphere. Picking the right time of year will be critical to highlight perhaps the March pro tour swing through Florida, or select a time of year when a major renovation is going on to really show what happens on a course. Notes on the USGA Regional Conference Credit: Turf Talk Digest by Dr. Phil Busey Bruce Adams made an unscheduled appearance yesterday to the US Golf Association Regional Conference in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. Bruce is the Water Conservation Officer of the South Florida Water Management District. He writes and manages Rule 40E21.275, the Water Shortage Plan, which mandates water conservation phases during drought as required by Florida Getting reporters and writers away from their Statutes. desks is also a consideration, and we may need narrated the ongoing story of to do 2, 3, or 4 of these around the state in Bruce South Florida's drought crisis in major media markets, which has the advantage 100 years, whichworst began in 2000, and of keeping the numbers down so the events are may extend until 2002. Some parts of smaller in scale and may be easier to carry out. Florida, such as the Tampa Bay area, Be thinking of what you would want to share have been under even more severe with the media, so we can do some talking about drought and water restrictions for sevthis venture. With the constant barrage of nega- eral years. tive stories about golf courses and turfgrass in general, we need to give reporters and writers Some of what Bruce said may be good some facts from our side, so they can at least news for Florida Golf Course Superinask intelligent questions or question the infor- tendents and other managers of large mation they hear from the opposition. turf areas, who are trying to conserve water with the best available technolbut who are hampered by what he Mike Richards Memorial ogy, described as the "arbitrary days and hours" of water-use restrictions. The North Florida GCSA sponsored another successful Mike Richards Memorial Tourna- First some bad news. A hydrologic trigment at the Jacksonville G&CC on April 9th. ger" for possible Phase 3 water-use restrictions occurred on 4 April 2001. Greg Tharp served as host superintendent. Lake Okeechobee, which is South This year the chapter honored three of their own Florida's water reservoir, had endured pioneers in the turfgrass industry with the in- 80 continuous days below 11 feet of augural Alan MacCurrach Lifetime Achieve- depth. This, in conjunction with pessiment Award. The first recipients were John mistic climate predictions, suggests that Hayden, Ed Dyer arid Gary Ellison. Repre- the SFWMD Governing Board is "very, sentatives of their families were invited to at- very close" to adopting Phase 3 restrictions at their next meeting, 10 May tend the award ceremony. 2001, although, Bruce said, they "don't want to go into Phase 3 lightly." AboveOver the past 8 years the NFGCSA has given average rain for March had brought out $42,000 in scholarships. This year's reenough water to the conservation areas cipients were Chris Durkee and Jason Waller east of Lake Okeechobee, to allow waof LCCC and Craig Banister of Abraham ter to be back-pumped into the lake. Baldwin College. Waller and Banister received the Alan MacCurrach $ 1,500 scholarship while Durkee was awarded the $3,000 Mike Richards The District is serious about enforcement. In fact on Wednesday April 10, scholarship. they cited and fined the Town of Davie Police Department, in Broward County, and the Lake Park Police Department in Palm Beach County received a $1500 fine. As currently written, Phase 3 would mean only 3 hours of irrigation once per week for the residential lawn, and 7 hours of irrigation once per week for large (over 5 acre) landscapes, and one weekend irrigation for fairways and roughs (either Saturday or Sunday) for the front nine and the back nine, respectively. Fortunately, greens irrigation would be only voluntarily reduced under Phase 3 (non-daylight hours), and tees would be allowed three irrigation events per week. I see challenges of fairness and common sense in working within the conservation mandates. Not all turf facilities are built the same, and no two pumping systems are the same. Depending on the pumping system, simple math shows that it may be impossible to water nine fairways in a 7-hour period. Most important, for what the District is trying to accomplish, existing Phase 1-2-3-4 rules do not place any incentive on actually saving water! They just say when you can or cannot irrigate. Free-market economists have known theplasticity of supply and demand, that is, when prices for things rise, people find imaginative ways to use less of a commodity. The good news is that Bruce discussed the possibility of allowing the turf industry to get away from "arbitrary hours and days, if you're willing to be metered and monitored" and can deliver a certain percentage of water conservation. The challenge by Bruce Adams was explicit, if groups of water users can deliver water use reduction, "then you can write the rule." Any volunteers? I asked Bruce, "How soon could this be implemented, even before this drought is over?" Bruce answered that this could be an industry-wide variance prior to rule making, based on efficiency standards worked out with the University of Florida-IFAS. He indicated that he is "extremely impressed by the sophistication and professionalism of golf course superintendents." USGA Regional Conference All that it takes now is for the turf industry In other news from the USGA Regional to get together and to propose a plan based Conference, Cornell University's Dr. Frank Rossi talked about "The next golf environon "the best available technology." mental crisis: Complacency." Rossi made the There were numerous excellent questions point that he anticipates a backlash to the asked of Bruce Adams, grants for reverse first 100 days of President Bush's environosmosis and retrofitting, enforcement of mental rollbacks. Rossi also indicated that municipalities, storage of reuse water, and he "doesn't know why we separate good environmental stewardship from good ecoconservation incentives. nomic policy." The biggest unanswered question involved sprigging of new turf, and renovations. Political statements on rolling back environCurrent Phase 2 restrictions allow only five mental enforcement, e.g. arsenic, because of minutes per irrigation zone daily for the first the recession, do not bode well for public 30 days, while Phase 3 restrictions prohibit attitudes. During the Reagon-Watt-Gorsuch irrigation of new plantings. Bruce indicated era, environmental activism was way up, as that this may be revisited on April 16th with it was again during the Quayle-Council for the advisory group, including Mike Bailey Economic Competitiveness era. So, don't be and others, as the order for Phase 3 restric- complacent! tions was prepared for the next Governing Board meeting. With numerous golf (Editor's note): Dr. Busey did a good job courses and athletic fields under recon- of summarizing Mr. Adams comments. I struction, we need an answer soon. would add that Bruce was very open and honest about the reality of the situation with The goal of SFWMD water conservation comments like: "Keep in mind 90% of the mandates is to achieve 15%, 30%, 45%, population doesn't play or care about golf and 60% conservation of landscape and when it comes to water use priorities"and other water uses, for Phase 1, 2, 3, and 4 "Let's face it human consumption, sanitarestrictions. So far, conservation efforts tion, fire fighting and food production will have not come close. The District has also take priority over golf turf and lawns when been under attack from environmental the rubber meets the road." groups, notably the Audubon society, for being too lax with industry. The responsi- Mike Bailey of the South Florida GCSA and bility of the District is clear, said Bruce, he Randy Bushway of the Palm Beach GCSA is "sorry to say, but South Florida will turn and others are working with Adams and the brown before we contaminate the well SFWMD to bring golf course industry confields" with saltwater. cerns to the process of water restrictions. New Turf Nematicide Makes Debut in Florida Just as we have been fighting to keep Nemacur, our only synthetic nematicide, from being off labeled in Florida, Dow AgroSciences has received an Experimental Use Permit from the EPA to treat 5,000 acres of fairways only in Florida in 2001. Curfew is a soil fumigant. It is a liquid containing 94% 1,3 dicloropropene. This active ingredient has been used effectively in other soil fumigants for more than 30 years. For environmental safety and and pest management efficiency, Curfew is slit injected using coulters and knives which place the material at least 5 inches below the soil surface through tubes located behind the knife. Presswheels then close the cut seams and seal the fumigant. The injection slit typically heals over and disappears in 10-14 days. Considerations: Minimum application coverage requirement per course is 20 acres. The course must be closed for 24 hours following application. Due to start time of application, this may actually require the course to be closed up to two days for all practical purposes. The soil should be moist or damp prior to application and .25 to .5 inches of irrigation must follow the application. With water restriction guidelines in place, you can water-in the pesticide, but only while the applicator is on site. Those on 100% effluent irrigation, of course, are generally not under any restrictions. While Curfew is specifically labeled for nematode management, research is being conducted on the possible collateral control effects on mole crickets and grubs. Ray Duffy of Soil Fumigants, Inc. (next to tractor) explains new modifications to the slit injection equipment used to apply Curfew during a fairway injection demonstration at the Grand Cypress GC in Orlando. Contact your area Golf Ventures representative, Steve Farrington of Dow AgroSciences (407-841-6892), or Ray Duffy of International Turf Applicators, Inc. (863-646-0259) for more information about Curfew applications. Chapter Fundraisers 14th Annual South Florida Exposition This year's Expo was held on Thursday March 22nd at the UF Research & Education Center in Fort Lauderdale and had something for everyone. The Expo, a major fundraising event for South Florida superintendents brings together all corners of our turf industry for a fun-filled educational event. The funds help support turfgrass research. Two great turf professionals were featured speakers. Dr. Monica Elliott, IFAS turf pathologist, provided a seminar on the top ten problems in turf. Mrs. Lee Bloomcamp, Field Representative for Syngenta, gave a timely and entertaining presentation on the ever-merging turf industry and changes to expect in the new millenium from a regulatory perspective. With south Florida nearing desert conditions, Mr. Bruce Adams, long-time official with the South Florida Water Management District, gave an in-depth overview of current and pending water restrictions. It should be noted that local newspapers provided simultaneous front-page gloom and doom and rainy prognostications during the week of the Expo. These dueling newspaper reports have usually been accurate predictors of the end of the dry season! Suncoast Chapter President Tom Crawford (center) presented checks for $2,500 to Don Benham (FTGA) and Joel Jackson (FGCSA) at the 2001 Suncoast Scramble held on March 20th at Misty Creek CC in Sarasota. Punta Gorda, and his family and staff drove all the way over from southwest Florida with their own cookers and fresh food to provide another "to die for" barbecue with all the fixings. It is truly an Expo highlight to witness the preparation of the lunch as the event unfolds. In addition to the great treat, Wiley, by providing the lunch, contributes a great amount of financial support for our turf program. The day began with early morning turf tours Wiley and family, thank you very highlighting ongoing research. After the tours, the over 400 participants interacted with turf industry sponsors and supporters. The Expo provides an excellent opportunity for "test drives" of the fine selection of equipment available for turfgrass management. much for being a major sponsor of our Expo. After lunch, the educational opportunities continued with featured presentations and industry workshops on irrigation, equipment troubleshooting, and sprayer calibration exercises. A special thanks to Dr. Vernon Vandiver, Aquatic Weeds Specialist, for leading the sprayer calibration workshop and to representatives from Rainbird, Kilpatrick Turf, NuCrane Machinery and Hector Turf for the other technical portions of the afternoon program. At lunch, Dr. Van Waddill was introduced as the new Senior Center Director of the Ft. Lauderdale Research and Education Center. As the introductions concluded the air was thick with the aroma of delicious barbecue that became a bountiful picnic reality for all in attendance. For the third consecutive year, Chef Wiley McCall, sod farm owner and operator of Emerald Island Turf in Part of the crowd of 350 attendees to the 2001 Turf Expo at the Fort Lauderdale REC watch an aerifier demonstration on the turf plots. This year's event raised over $30,000 to help pay for the maintenance of the research plots. Photo by Steve Pearson. FTGA Conference & Show The Florida Turfgrass Association Invites all Golf Course Superintendents to . . . « August 13 - 1 5 Gainesville Florida * * ZOOt Golf Scholarships * . ^f^Top-Notch Education Largest Warm Season Turf show in the Southeast" Celebrates it's 49th Year! Continuing our focus on Florida's Turf Industry providing research data, education, scholarships, grants & more. The Vendors that service your club are willing to Go the distance! A Track Record of Excellence! ARE YOU? Mark Your Calendar Twards CElTs Corn Boil PDI's GCSAA Leadership Seminar For more details WWW.ftga.org or Call 800/882-6721 - Watch your Mailbox Plants Soak Up Arsenic From Soil Golf Course Architect Jan Beljan first called my attention to this news. Beljan is also a member of the Florida Turfgrass Association and is constantly looking at ways to minimize environmental impacts of golf course design and maintenance inputs. Arsenic levels are waving red flags at environmental regulators and golf courses are areas of concern to them. We are awaiting final determination from a recent arsenic study done in Dade County last year. This latest news from IFAS might be ap- | Credit UF/IFAS Newsline, Spring 2001 plicable to mitigating any problems from these contaminated soils," said Associate arsenic that might exist especially on Prof.Lena Ma, lead researcher on the project. older courses or at mix and load sites. Ma's research team found that the brake fern, Pteris vittata, not only soaks up arsenic but "In the Feb. 1 issue of the journal Nadoes so with staggering efficiency. They meature, UF scientists reported discovering sured as much as 200 times higher in the fern a fern that soaks up arsenic from conthan the concentrations in contaminated soils taminated soil. The first plant ever found where it was growing. to 'hyperaccumulate' arsenic - a carcinogenic heavy metal often used as an herbicide - the fern may prove useful in Because the fern accumulates 90% of the arcleaning up thousands of sites contami- senic in its fronds and stems, the strategy nated by arsenic from industrial mining, would be to grow the plant on toxic sites, then harvest the fronds and stems - it's above agricultural or other operations.. ground biomass - and transport them to a des"It has great potential for remediating ignated hazardous waste facility." GOLF VENTURES A Meadowbrook Company Lakeland Fort Myers Jupiter 800-330-8874 800-481-8911 888-222-7072 TURF-SEED, INC. • PURE SEED TESTING, INC. J U N E 15,2001 • ROLESVILLE, N C • U S A Plan NOW to attend this annual event Friday June 15,2001 10:00 AM through 3:00 PM • Registration from 9:00 to 9:45 AM • Visit our 25 acre facility and evaluate commercial and experimental tall fescues, Kentucky bluegrasses, perennial ryegrasses, zoysias, and bermudagrasses • Compare the new bentgrasses on our test green • Meet and hear turf grass reports from Dr. Melodee Fraser, Crystal Rose Fricker, Bill Rose, Dr. J. Wipff, and Dr. Albert Kausch! • Field Day concludes with a full North Carolina pig-pickin' barbecue! Please Register— Phone 919-556-0146 today! Or fax your name(s), company or course, number of attendees, and your phone number to: 919-556-0174. Pure Seed Testing East Research Facility 606 North Main Street, Rolesville, North Carolina 27571 Phone 919-556-0146 • Fax 919-556-0174 15 miles north of Raleigh on U. S. Highway 401 about 1 mile north of stoplight in Rolesville FGCSA Marie Roberts 1760 NW Pine Lake Drive Stuart, FL 34994 FIRST CLASS U.S.Postage PAID Permit #137 Stuart, FL RETURN SERVICE REQUESTED Cookingham, Peter Turfgrass Information Center M S U : W - 2 1 2 Library East Lansing, Michigan 4 8 8 2 4