of Bulletin of the Green Section the U. S. Golf A'ssociation A MONTHLY PERIODICAL TO PROMOTE THE BETTERMENT OF GOLF COURSES PUBLISHED BY THE GREEN COMMITTEE OF THE U. S. GOLF ASSOCIATION AT 423 G ST. N. W., WASHINGTON, D. C. Entered as second-class matter December 16, 1921. at the post office at Washington, D. C., nnder Act of March 3, 1879. EDITORIAL OFFICES: P. O. Box 313. PENNSYLVANIA AVENUE STATION, WASHINGTON, D. C. WASHINGTON, D. C., DECEMBER 15, 1924. (SUPPLEMENT) Index \0 VolunieIV (1924) repens grass, 272. (chaff-head), Acapulco Acetic acid as earthworm exterminator, Achyranthes Acid. phosphate,22. Acidity of soils, 4,.81, 174, 301. . Agawam Hunt Club, No.2 hole, 214~ Alkaline- and acid-reacting fertilizers, Alysicarpus Amateur 274. championship vaginalis, golf of 284. the United 28th, 199. . States, Ammonia, household, nation, 116. Ammonium sulfate Anderson, of (see Fertilizers). John G., on the work and needs the Green. Section, 222.. in earthworm extermi- Andropogon Annual bluegrass, Annual meeting caricosus, 250. 274. of Green Section, 1924, 26; Annual 1925, 282... report of chairman of green commit- tee. U. S. Golf Assn., 1923, 2. Ants, 101, 126, 165, 302. Approaches, Architecture care of, 125, 131. also (see Lan4scapi,lg; last page each issue). also in, need for, 6. alterations books on, English, fairway, putting size of, 175. green. perfect, 16. 150. Army worm, damage Arsenic, Arsenite, Ashes, wood: sodium, 'crude, in insect control, to turf by, 166. 168. in weed control, 131, 170. encouraging weeds, 121. fertilizer Association, value of, 127. greenkeepers', 282. New England, Cleveland, 221; grass, 34, 251, 300. Atlanta Bermuda Atlantic City Country Club: quick sodding at .. 163. turf maintenance at, 28. Axonopus eompressus, fureatus, and. pur- . .pusi, 271. Bahia. grass, 271. Bait, poison, Baltimore in insect control, 168. Country Club, 116. trol, 118.. Banks, plants for holding, B~etle .(see Japauese beetle; 174.. Bent beetle) •.. grass: . Colonial; 293.... Coloni~l; creeping: characteristics, seeding rate, 293. crab grass con- 231. . Ju'~e beetle~. May value, and use, .. brown-patch; strains immunity of certain to, 92, 105. 298. greens: care of, 13. patching with stolons, 106.. vegetative 'planting (see Vege- tative plallting). introduced into Bermuda greens, 302. introduced other grasses. greens into 105, 152. (see Vegetative Planting). nursery reporter's weird tale of, 212. seed, of getting, seed-producing impossibility stolons 178. in nursery, of 165. stol?ns strams: (see Vegetative planting). named; confusion in identify- ing, 265. . named; selecting 297•. list of principal, 240. and comparing, .210 , . winterhardiness of, 82. fairway uses and seeding rate, 176. fertilizers German 1l1ixed: for, 81. . characteristics. i n t rod u c i n g into redtop-fescue value, and use, 293. greens, . seed: 105. of. 178, 293. and importation, constituents producti?n yarrow m. 254. seeding rate, 46, 105. 293 . INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) construction and care of, 21, 81, 117, meeting. 1924, 27. mixing with Bermuda turf, 255. proliferation of, 259. Rhode Island: characteristics, value, and use, 293. sand hill use, 255. seeding rate, 46. . seaside, characteristics; and domestic . seed production, 293. seeding on meadows, pastures, and other old turf. 229, 230. seeding rate, 177, 279. soil acidity, 81. soil requirements. 141, 153, 177. southern range of, 299. stolons (see Vegetative planting). tees, suitability for, 46 . turf, mottled or spotted condition of, 259. turf, weeds in, 207. velvet, characteristics, value, and use, 293 Bermuda grass: Atlanta, characteristics and production of, 34, 251. 300. fertilizing, 278. greens: 251. methods used at eight different courses in planting, fertilizing, watering, cutting, top-dress ing, and winter treatment, 285. introducing bent grass into, 255, 302. renovating and fertilizing, 21. seeding, 300. top-dressing, 251. 277, 285, 300. lime applied to, 278. strains of, 34, 251. Bird grass, 291, 301. Bird's-nest fungus, 301. Blaine, James G., Jr., announcing endow ment fund campaign, 242. Blind holes, periscope for, 187. Blister rust, white pine. 144. Blue couch grass, 273. Bluegrass: annual (Poa annua), eradication and Canada, burning over turf in fall and Canada, value, use, and seeding rate, use of, 250. winter, 260. 49, 291. Kentucky: description, value, and use of, 290. fertilizing and liming, 10, 290. greens, changing- to bent, 152; tem porary. 48. leaf-spot disease of, 172. seed, weight per bushel, purity, and germination. 291. seeding rate, 47, 82, 176, 291. rough-stalked, 291, 301. Bone meal, 50, 81, 204. Books, English, on golf course construction and upkeep, 150. Bordeaux: as brown-patch remedy, 90. 134. as earthworm exterminator, 116. keeping qualities of. 106. Bouteloua americana, 274. Bran, poison, in insect control, 168. Britain, golf turf in, 219. Brome grass, value and use of, 178. Brown-patch: controlling: by early morning watering, 159, by Bordeaux and general methods, 246, 266. 87, 134, 154. by mechanical means, 154. creeping bent strains resistant to, 92, 105, 279, 298. fungus, characteristics of, 87. 154. grasses susceptible to, 89. investigations, 87. reviving turf injured from, 91. Buffalo grass, 227. Bunkers, eradicating weeds in with salt, 179. Bur clover for southern fairways, 171, 201. Burning over the rough, 260. Burning with ammonium sulfate, 82. Buying, cooperative, 86, 235. Buying from "experts," 37. Byers, J. Frederick, address of at annual Calcium chloride in weed eradication, 169. Canada bluegrass, 49, 291. Canadian Green Section clubs, 297. Canadian National Railways, vegetative greens built by, 264. Canebreak, eradicating with salt, 106. Capital City Club, Atlanta; treatment of Bermuda greens, 287. Carabao grass, 273. Carbon disulfid: in ant control, 126, 165, 302. in white grub control, 128. Carbon tetrichlorid in ant and grub con trol, 230. Carpet grass: for southern fairways, 252, 271. giant, 271. Panama, 271. Carrier, Lyman: appreciation of his services, 121. resignation of, 97. Centipede grass, 273. Chaff-head (Achyranthes repens), 284. Championship, 28th Women's Amateur, 197; 28th Amateur, 199. Charcoal in ant and worm control, 51. Chemical weed-killers, 169. Chickweed. eradicating, 104, 107, 121. 125, 130, 205. Cinders, value and use of, 51, 128, 303. Clay (see Soil). Cleveland District Greenkeepers' Associa Cleveland Golf Association, collective buy tion, 221. ing at, 235. Clover: bur, for southern fairways, 171, 201. effect of fertilizers on, 103. eradicating, 81, 107. 121, 131, 205. Club, greenkeepers'. of New England, 282. Clubs, Green Section, by states and coun tries, 297. Clubs, grooved, slotted, and steel shaft, Economy in size of putting green, 63; fair INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) rulings on, 119. Coco (nut grass), eradicating, 300. Collective buying, 86, 235. Colonial bent, 293. Colonial Country Club, Memphis; treatment of Bermuda greens, 285. Colt, H. S., on need for architectural altera tions. 6. Columbia Country Club, No. 8 hole, 160. Compost: bed, advantages of, 300. making and using, 111, 127, 135, 299. Rothamsted experiments with, 135. screen, size of mesh for, 130. , shed at Yorktown Country Club, 164. straw, use of in compost, 135, 255. unsuitability of as a turf bed, 153. weed seeds in, killing, 179. 277. , Cooperative purchasing, 86, 235. Corrosive sublimate combined with am monium sulfate, 130. Corrosive sublimate in earthworm control, 115. Cost of maintenance, 87. Cottonseed-hull greens, 17, 77. Cottonseed meal, rate of application, 253. Country Ciub of Atlantic City, quick sodding Country Club of Atlantic City, turf main at, 163. tenance at, 28. Cowpeas as a green manure crop, 253. Crab grass, controlling, 118, 126. Creeping bent (see Bent grass). Criticism of Green Section invited, 110. Cutting (see Putting greens; Fairzuavs). Cyathus (bird's-nest fungus), 301. Cynodon dactylon, 270. Dallas Country Club, treatment of Bermuda greens at, 286. Dallis grass, controlJing. 154. Dandelions, eradicating, 106. Decisions on rules of golf (see Rules of golf). Dichondra carolinensis, 274. Digitaria didactyla, 273. District Greenkeepers' Association, Cleve land, 221; New England. 282. Dornick Hills Country Club, treatment of Bermuda greens at, 287. Drainage: cinder bed for tile 303. improving, 50, 201. inexpensive, at Kittansett Club, 134 . poor, and yellowing of turf, 206, 301. sand and grass traps. 184. tile: depth of laying, 303. details of, 66. Droughty conditions, grasses for, 179, 227. Druid Hills Golf Club, treatment of Ber muda greens at, 289. Dry-land grasses, 179. 227. Earthworm killers: corrosive sublimate, mowrah meal, and miscellaneous, 115. mowrah meal, 47, 128. way, 175. Employees, winter work for, 211. Endowment fund for the Green Section, 45, 239, 243. England: admirer of Green Section in, 226. golf turf in, 219. Rothamsted grass experiments, 101. Equipment, plea for bet'er care of, 217. Eremochloa ophiuroides, 273. Experience: a costly, 37. of a green committee chairman, 28. Experiments, grass, at Rothamsted, 101. Experts, seedsmen acting as, 38. Fairways: bent, planting by machinery, 258. fertilizing, 82, 204. meadows and pastures changed to, 229. mowers, getting service out of, 151. mowing seedling turf on, 231. northern: grasses for, 46, 82, 176, 179, 227, 290. renovating, 176. sand hill, grasses for, 254. size of, 175. soil preparation for, 253. southern: bur clover for, 171, 201. grasses for, 81, 252, 270. salt water grasses, 278. spring fertilizing of, 82. watering, 92, 195. western dry-land, grasses for, 179, 227. Fairy rings at Minikahda, 123. Fall: fertilizing, 231. top-dressing. 248. Fertilizers (see also Compost): acid- and alkaline-reacting, 174. ammonium sulfate: applying: method, 17. rate, 21, 23, 48, 81, 107, 127, 205. burning from use_ of, 82. compost made with, 135. continuous use of, effects of, 130. corrosive sublimate used with, 130. earthworms, effect on, -116. making, 131. temporary effects from, 83, 105. weeds controlled by, 107, 118, 131, 205. ashes, 121, 127. bone meal, 50, 81, 204. chemical compared with organic, 47, 252. commercial, mixed. 22, 213. cottonseed meal. 253. experiments with at Rothamsted, 101. green manure crops used as, 253. . guano. 226. humus, muck, and peat: constructing greens with, 51. danger from use of, 20, 48. injury from, correcting, 23. use and value of, 9, 51, 303. 4 INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) sea weeds used as, 255. use and value of, 47, 252. inorganic, less expensive, manure: 23. caused by,. 30t. fungous growths green crops as, 253. liquid, 83. value of. 22. mixed, 22, 213. mowrah meal, 47. muck (see Ht'mJls, mushroom soil, 51, 83. organic Peat phosphatic: and chemical (see Hmnus, above). above). compared, acid phosphate. ground rock, 230. use and value of, 50, 213. 22. potash: marl, 130. mixed fertilizers muriate of, 50, 81. containing, 213. 130. 279. poultry manure, sea weeds, 255. sodium nitrate; 21, 127. tankage, 22. weed control with, 107, 118, 131, 205. Fescue: bent greens Chewings' meadow, psychology red: converted (New Zealand), from, 105, 230. 294, 296. 19, 47, 294. of, 296. bent used with, 178. fairway value of. 176. seed viability, 295. use of, 176, 255, 294, 296. sheep's, use of, 103, 129, 255, 295. turfing, 19. Filtering weed seeds from water, 131. Financial of Green interests CommIttee . members limitation of, 116. Fungus, bird's-'nest, 301. the error of, 158. Generalizing, German mixed bent. 292. Golf, rules of (see Rules of golf). Grama grass, 227, 274.. Grasses Grasses, Gravelly Green committee: (see under northern soils, respectIve' grass names). golf, treatment important, of, 129. 290. ' and the greenkeeper, chairman, experiences U. S. Golf Association, memberspip. 116. 234. of a, 28. restrictions Greenkeepers: 40. 234. and green committee, appreciating, association, Cleveland. 221. club New England, recognition nota'hIe, of, 36. register (see Putting greens). 282. of, 225. Greens Green Section: admirer annual meeting, annual report of in England, 226. 1924. 26; 1925, 282. 1923, 2. of chairman, the, 214. boosting criticism of invited, 110. endowment helping fund' for. 45, 241. remarks .golf George Low, clubs, 151. meeting at Overbrook, member 297. clubs by states needs and opportunities work and needs of, 222, 244. of, 42. of. Mr. Pa .. Sept. 24, ~41. and countrtes, 252. Grubs (see Japanese bee-He, White grub). beetle, May beetle, ]tme .Guano, 226. Hay: fever; 222, 225. litter seed for mulch. 229. Heating compost Herbae Prati. 19. Holes: fairways, 107. to kill weed seeds. 277. blind, periscope for, 187. instructive measurement of. 74. (see I1tstructive golf holes). Hollywood Golf Club, No. 15 hole, 138. Houston Country Club, treatment of Ber- muda greens at, 289. (see Fertilizers). Humus Implements, Important Inglis, Injector care of, 217. northern golf grasses, 290. John M., death of, 36. nozzle for applying carbon disulfid, 165. Injuries to putting greens by careless mow- ing, 239. Insects (see Army worm, Japanese May beetle, hme J¥hite pille, Wireworms). beetle, White Instructive golf holes: beetle, grub, VII No.3, VIII No.3, IX X Inverness Club, 6. Pine Valley Golf Oub, 112. No. 15, Hollywood Golf Club, 138. No.8, Club, 160. Columbia Country No.9, Merion Cricket Club, 188. XI XII No.2, Agawam Hunt Club. 214. XIII No. 17, Merion Cricket Club (West 236. Kittansett Club. 260. Course). XIV No.3. Inverness Club, No.3 Iron sulfate: hole, 6. on in dandelion 107. in mushroom control, 104. (see Watering). control, Irrigation beetle, 97, 100. Japanese J ava grass, 272. June beetle, 101. bluegrass Kelp as a source of humus, 255. Kentucky Kittansett Club, No. 3 hole, 260. 160. Knives, Knot grass eradication. Korean lawn grass, 273. replacing. 179. (see Bluegrass). Labor: requirements 87. for upkeep of 9-hole course, INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) 5 winter employment for men, 211.. Lake: 255. of vegetation, as top-dressing, trees desirable ridding sediment Landscaping, Leaf-spot disease of bluegrass, Leland Country Club, burning at, 260. , Liquid manure, 83. Lime: 303. for, 10. 172. over rough Bermuda turf and, 278. experiments with at Rothamsted, moss encouraged use of, 127. water as an earthworm killer, 116. by, 122 . lOt. Lippia norliflora, 274. Long Island Golf Association's purchasing bureau, 86. cooperative Low, George, address of at annual meeting, 151. ' Machinery: stolons planted by, 258. bent care of, 217, 275. cost, 87. Maintenance Manila grass. 273. Mankato Golf Club boosting tion, 214. (see Fertilizers). tee, and sand container, Manure Marker, Marl, potash. Marvel, 274. Maxwell, P. D., address 130. the Green Sec- 211. of at annual meet- ing, 34. May beetle control, 100. Meadows, Measuring: converting into fairways, 229. golf holes. 74. putting sward, 50. Meeting, Green Section: annual! 1924, 26; 1925, 282. at Overbrook, supina Pa., 241. and triflora, 274. Meibomia Member clubs of Green Section by states and countries, 297. Men (see Labor). Merion Cricket Club: club house No.9 No. 17 hole, West Course, 236. hole: 188. illustration of, 194. Mesh for compost Miami Hialeah Municipal Links, screen. size of. 130. treatment of Bermuda Minikahda Club: at, 288. 25th anniversary commemoration. book . 225. fairy rings at, 123. watering fairways at, 92. Mixed fertilizers, 22, 213. Moist land grasses Moss control, Motor 102, 121, 303. getting equipment, and treatment, 301. efficiency out of, 275.. Mottled Mowers: condition of bent turf, 259. 5-unit with caster wheels, 37. fairway, knives, getting service out of, 151. replacing. 160. Mowing (see Fairways Mowrah meal: and Putting greens). , as earthworm killer. 115. as fertilizer, and rate of application. 47- Muck (see Hfl11Hts, under Fertilizers). Muck land grasses and drainage, 301. Mulching with straw or hay, 229. 276. Municipal golf courses, Mushroom soil as fertilizer, Mushrooms, list of, 191. 51, 83. ridding turf of, 104. New England greenkeepers' Nitrate Northern: of soda, 21, 127. club. 282. fairways golf grasses, putting greens (see Fairways). important, 290. (see Pflttiug greens). carbon for applying di- Nozzles, injector, sulfid. 165. Nursery Nut grass control, (see Vegetative 300. planting). and matrelIa, 273. .control,168. 273. Opizia stolonifera, Osterdamia japonica 272. Paris green in insect Paspalum conjugatum, Paspa1um notatum, Pastures, Patching 271. 206. converting into fairways, greens with bent stolons, 229. 106, 176, hole, 112. 147. (see Hfl11lUS under Fertilizers)". 125. control. Pearlwort Peat Periscope Phosphatic Pine Valley Golf Club, No.3 . Pine. white: fertilizers (see Fertilizers). for use with blind holes, 187. rust control. blister diseases injurious insects use of and transplanting, 144. less serious. to, 148.. of. Piper, C. V .• address 42. 142. of at annual meeting, experiments Piper, C. V., foreign trip of, 110. Plantain Poa annua, Poa trivialis, seeding rate, 291. 301. description, eradication value, at Rothamsted. and use of, '250. 103. use, and Poison: bait ivy, 203. sumac, 203. in insect control. 168. 303. rid of, 255. getting (see Fertilizers). 272. as top-dressing. Polo field, seeding a, 49. 178. Poly trias praemorsa, Pond sediment . Pond vegetation, Potash Poultry manure, Proliferation Public courses, Pump. portable. Purchasing, Purchasing Putting cooperative. from experts, 37. list of, 191. for watering 130, 279. of bent grass. 259. 86. 235. greens: constructing. greens. 9. soil foundation in, 61, 177, 207. constructing. soil preparation 153. 202. 207. 253... in, 20, 51, covering in winter, 229, 248. 276. 6 INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) from, 239. benefits from. 120. to bent, 105, 230. cutting, 239. fertilizers, 47. humus, correcting, 23. cutting: InJunes careless, continuous, seedling turf, 231. spring, 83. top-dressing, 279. 248. fall fertilizing, fescue, converting to: injuries careless commercial commercial 50. measuring, northern: bent bent introduced introduced by seeding, 177. by ve get a t i v e method, 105, 106, 152. 176, 206; bluegrass greens converted into bent, 152. fescue-redtop greens converted into lOS, 230. for, 46, 80, 279, 290. bent, grasses seeding, 279. summer temporary, winter winter play, 229.. 278. care of, 122. grasses care of, 229, 248. 276. for, 48. patching with bent stolons, 106, 176, 206. perfect, what constitutes planting (see COllstruction. below, and Vegetative a, 16. above, seeding, planting). 23, 106, 176, 177,206.. 207, 230. 20, 51, 61, 153, 177, 202, renovating, rub of the, 125. seeding. 202, 279.. soit preparation, 207, 253. southern: Bermuda greens: in clubs top-dressing, care of, methods used by ei~ht planting, cut- and winter different fertilizing, ting, watering, 285. treatment, and care of, 117. construction renovating, fertilizing 285. and 21, top-dressing. 251, 285. cottonseed grasses salt water winter grasses hull, 17, 77. for, 34, 81, 252, 27Q, 285. grasses for, 278. for, 21, 203, 228, 231, care of. 122. grasses for, 21, 48, 203, 228, 111, 248, 251, 285. planting (see Vegetative 285. summer temporary, 231,'285. top-dressing, vegetative Planting). watering winter: (see Watering). care of, 248. covering, 229, 248, 276. play on, 229, 278. Quack grass for a polo field, 178. Rake sand-trap, made from mowing machine • knife. 18. Read, H. K., address of at annual meeting, 28. Recognition Redtop: of a notable greenkeeper, 225. into bent, 105. use, and value of, 292. redtop greens characteristics, converting seed, weight of per bushel, 292. seeding rate~ for fairways, 47, 292. temporary wet wintergreens winter greens land use of. 301. seeding, 300. of, 231, 288. from. 48. greenkeepers', Register, Report, Reporter's weird tale of creeping bent, 212. Roads, weeds in, controlling with chemicals, annual, of Chairman, for 1923, 2. 36. 169. Rockefeller, Wm. J., recognition Rollers, spiked. useless Rothamsted 135. Rothamsted Rough: turf experiments, compost-making 101. of, 225. in weed control. 178. experiments, in fall and winter, 260. burning over grasses improving Rough-stalked Rules of golf, decisions on: the, 129. bluegrass, for, 46, 129, 290. 291, 301. ball: . dropping back without penalty, 138. hitting, 298.. in hazard or ditch, 138. 137. interchanging, lifting, 241, 269. 298. lost. 76. near water pipe, 138. provisional, 41. replacing, 137. striking and knocking into hole, 200. striking topped in tee shots, 173. touching, 241, 269, 298. unplayable, caddie, 224. 76. caddie struck by ball, 224, 299. club, grounding, 120. kind of to use, rulings on grooved, restrictions' on, 200. slotted, and steel shaft. 119. soleing, 241. 41, 269, 299. flag-staff, striking, handicap ending in tie, 41, 76. handicaps, holes, playing all consecutively, laborer on course, amateur scoring, 200, 299. 120. standing of, 224. match play: halved. 200. handicaps playing before, 41. withdrawal of players in, 173. 240. and reentry of, 173. shots, 75, 224, 269. players absenting themselves, players, withdrawal practice prize alloting, 173. reteeing, topped, 173. tee shots tournament, tombstone 120. and reentry of players, 173. withdrawal crop, 253. 240. Rye as a green manure INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) 7 Rye grass: Italian, value, use, seed weight, and seed sources. 295. perennial, controlling, perennial,. value, use. seed sources, 295. value of, 47. 154. seed weight, and professional for eradic.!lting weeds, 51, 106, 169, 179. Salesmen, Salt Salty soils, southern grasses San Angelo Country Club, cottonseed-hull for, 278. services of, 38. greens at, 17. Sand: clay soils helped by. 9. container hills, grasses soils, Sand-trap Sand-trap and tee marker for, 254. of, 211. 184. treatment drainage, rake made from mowing machine combined, 21. - knife, 18. Savannah Golf Club, greens at, 288. treatment of Bermuda size of mesh for, 130. compost, Screen, Sea weeds as source of humus, 255. Sediment, Seed: lake-bottom, as top-dressing, 303. bent, impossibility of getting, creeping 178. houses. by, 38. professional services rendered weed, weight per bushel: Kentucky in compost, killing, 179. bluegrass, 291; redtop, 292; rye grass, 295. Seeding: depth of, 83, 202. northern rate of soil preparation putting greens, 279. respective (see under for, 20, 51, 153, 202, grasses). 207, 253. Seedling turf, cutting, 231. Country Club, Shannopin sand-trap rake used at, 18. Shaughnessy Heights Golf Club, periscope used at, 187. fescue, 103, 129. 255, 295. Sheep's Size of fairway, 175. Size of putting green, 50. Sod cutters, kinds of available, 155. Sodding, quick, at Country Club of Atlantic City, 163. Sodium: Soggy Soil: 301. arsenite cyanide nitrate, in weed control, 131, 170. in white grub control, 21, 127. land, grasses. for and treatment 128. of, compost 263. converting turf on, 177, 207. of as turf bed, 153. of putting green, 61, 177, 207. acid. 4, 81, 174, 301. clay producing bent compost, unsuitability foundation gravelly, improving with green manure crops, 253. improving with straw, 255. preparation sandy, treatment sour, 4, 81, 174, 301. of for greens, 20, 141,207,253. treatment of, 129. of, 21. at 103. .Rothamsted, Sorrel experiments Sour soils, 4, 81, 174, 301. Soybeans as green manure crop, 253. Spiked rollers useless in weed control, 178. Spiking turf, 27S~ Spotted condition of bent Spring cutting of putting greens, 83. Spring fertilizing, 82. Stagnant water, 131. filtering weed seeds turf, 259. from, (see Vegetative 273. planting). St. Augustine grass, 273. Stenotaphrum secundatum, Stolons Straw. compost made from, 135, 255. Straw. mulchink with, 229, 276. Subirrigation Subtropical Sulfate of ammonia of putting greens, 303. golf course grasses, 270. (see Ammonium sulfate ' under FerliliEers). Sulfate of iron, Sulfate of iron, Sulfuric Summer Swamp muck, use of, 48. Sweet vernal grass, acid, care of putting in dandelion in dandelion control, 107. in mushroom control, 104. control, greens, 122. 107. range and habits of, 102. 22. Tankage, Tee box. a new patented, 15. Tee box combined with sand container, 211. for, 46. Tees. grasses Tennis courts, creeping bent Tennis courts, weeds in, controlling Tile, Tobacco dust Tools, care of, 217. Top-dressing: Bermuda turf, 251, 285. creeping bent greens with compost, in insect control, 51, 302. laying, 66, 303. for, 131. 169. 111 . ' 135•• fall and winter, 248, 300. frequency of. 176. lake-bottom sediment as, 303. getting efficiency out of, 275. Tractors, Traps, drainage of, 184. Trees golf course grasses, 270. Tropical Tuxedo Golf Club, portable pump used at, 9. for golf courses, 10, 142. ridding a pond of, 255. Vegetation, ¥ egetative planting: beginners, brown-patch Canadian National Railways' accomplish- resistance of. 279. suggestions for, 182. ments,264. for, at Moorestown Field Club, to bent grass: other turf grass. 302. 152. Bermuda bluegrass, fescue, redtop, or bluegrassL 105, 206. at Moores- greens cost of maintaining town Field Club, 263. creeping bent strains: named; confusion in identifying, 265. list of principal, 240. named; selecting and comparing, 210, 297. failure of plants fairways planted with machinery, 258. to develop, 206. 8 INDEX TO VOL. IV (1924) fertilizing, 255. greens newly planted, mowing, 153, 205. greens newly planted, general treatment of, 49 182, 205. letter about, at Moorestown Field Club, 262. machinery for planting, 258. Moorestown Field Club's accomplish ments, 262. nursery: impossibility of establishing from seed. 23, 227. old compared with fresh, 163, 206. planting a, 56, 298. seed production in, treatment for, treatment of, 105. 182, 228. 165. patching, 106 planting: method of, detailed outline, 54, 182. soil preparation, 141, 182. spring vs. fall, 46. seeding as an adjunct to stolon planting, 254. soil preparation, 141, 182. stolons: patching greens with, 176, 206. planting, 46, 57, 155, 182. two-year old compared with one- year old, 163. 206. suggestions for beginners, 182. Velvet grass, use for and response of to fer tilizers, 103. Vinegar as an earthworm killer, 116. Walla Walla fairway sprinkler, 195. Water, killing vegetation in, 255. Water, stagnant, filtering weed seeds from, early morning, in brown-patch control, 131. Watering: 159. fairways, 92, 195. putting greens: frequency of, 83. methods of, 126, 245. 266, 283. portable pump for, 9. subirrigation, 303. time of day for, 126. 245, 266, 283. stagnant water containing weed seeds, when impossible, grasses which may be 131. used, 179. Weeds: Achyranthes repens, 284. acid-reacting fertilizers, use of in con trolling, 121. annual bluegrass, 250. calcium chloride, use of in controlling, 169. canebreak, 106. chaff-head. 284. chemical weed-killers. 169. chickweed, 104, 107, 121, 125, 130. 205. clover, 81, 107, 121, 131, 205. coco, 300. compost made from, 136. compost, weed seeds 179. 277. in, killing, 136, crab grass, 118, 126. Dallis grass, 154. dandelions, 106. fertilizers, use of in controlling, 121. hole cutter, use of in controlling, 178. humus made from, 255. knot grass, 179. moss, 102, 121, 303. nut grass, 300. pearlwort, 125. petrolium derivatives, use of in controll ing, 169. plantain, 103. Poa annua, 250. poison ivy. 171, 203. poison sumac, 203. pond weeds, 255. rye grass, perennial, 154. salt, use of in controlling, 51, 106, 169, 179. sea weeds as source of humus, 255. seeds in compost, killing, 136, 179, 277. seeds, filtering from stagnant water, 131. sodium arsenite, use of in controlling, 131, 169. sorrel, 103. white clover, 81, 107, 121, 131, 205. yarrow, 129, 254. Wenatchee Golf & Country Club, fairway sprinkler at, 195. Western dry land, grasses for, 227. Wet land, grasses for and treatment of, 301. White clover, control of. 81, 107, 121, 131, 205. White grubs, control of, 128. White pine (see Pine). Wilson, Alan D., report of as chairman of committee on Green Section, 27. Winter: employment for men, 211. greens in South (see Putting greens). mulching turf with straw or hay, 229, 248, 276. play on putting greens, 229, 278. seeding of redtop, 300. top-dressing, 248, 300. Wireworms in turf, effect of, 155. Women's Amateur Golf Championship of the U. S. 197. Wood ashes, use of, 121, 127. Work and needs of the Green Section, 222. Worms: Yarrow, controlling, 129, 254. Yellowing of turf from poor drainage, 206. Yorktown Country Club, compost shed at. army, 166. earth, 47, 115, 128. 164. wire, 155.