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- Title
- "For God's sake do something" : white-slavery narratives and moral panic in turn-of-the-century American cities
- Creator
- Lagler, Amy Rae
- Date
- 2000
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "Forest beatniks" and "urban Thoreaus" : Beat literature and nature
- Creator
- Phillips, Rodney L.
- Date
- 1996
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "Four years of arduous service" : the history of the Branch-Lane brigade in the Civil War
- Creator
- McDaid, William Kelsey
- Date
- 1987
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "Give me the worst of them, and I'll make them the best" : an ethnographic study of a successful alternative school for at-risk African American children
- Creator
- Khalifa, Muhammad A.
- Date
- 2008
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "Gliding through our memories" : the performance of nostalgia in American musical theater
- Creator
- Edney, Kathryn Ann Tremper
- Date
- 2009
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "Gothified Histories" : eighteenth- and nineteenth-century women's gothic novels and enlightenment historiography
- Creator
- Swender, Catherine Ann
- Date
- 2003
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "Gowned Vultures" : anti-legal attitudes in Elizabethan-Jacobean literature
- Creator
- O'Connor, Thomas Francis, 1931-
- Date
- 1974
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "HOW IS THIS MAKING MY INSTRUCTION BETTER AT ALL?" : CENTERING TEACHERS' VOICES AND STRIVING FOR HUMANIZATION IN AN INVESTIGATION OF HIGH-STAKES EVALUATIONS
- Creator
- Guenther, Amy R.
- Date
- 2019
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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This dissertation investigates teachers’ perceptions of high-stakes evaluations and examines the methods used to conduct this research. While the evaluation of teacher performance has been a long-standing practice in the United States, recent education reform policies have placed a much greater emphasis on teacher evaluation (Cohen & Goldhaber, 2016). These neoliberal policies largely focus on assessing performance to hold teachers accountable (Papay, 2012) and have resulted in many states...
Show moreThis dissertation investigates teachers’ perceptions of high-stakes evaluations and examines the methods used to conduct this research. While the evaluation of teacher performance has been a long-standing practice in the United States, recent education reform policies have placed a much greater emphasis on teacher evaluation (Cohen & Goldhaber, 2016). These neoliberal policies largely focus on assessing performance to hold teachers accountable (Papay, 2012) and have resulted in many states adopting performance-based teacher evaluation systems with high-stakes attached to them (Goldstein, 2014; Lavigne, 2014). These reforms have significantly changed both how teachers are evaluated and the implications of their evaluations. The purpose of this dissertation is to better understand the professional and personal consequences of these high-stakes evaluation systems on teachers, as well as how this research might be conducted in humanizing ways. Thus, I examine the lived experiences of teachers from three elementary schools in different suburban districts in Michigan, as well as aspects of humanizing research (Paris, 2011: Paris & Winn, 2014) that I incorporated into my research methods. This three article dissertation highlights the perspectives of teachers and reveals potential reasons for the ineffectiveness of high-stakes evaluation to improve practice, as well as several harmful consequences that high-stakes evaluations can have on teachers. At the very least, this current evaluation system does not encourage teachers to work together to improve their practice. At its most consequential, it appears to be encouraging isolationism and creating adversarial relationships among some teachers. Thus, I argue, by implicitly and explicitly discouraging collaboration, the current evaluation system is decreasing teachers’ access to the social capital that could help them be more effective in their practice. Additionally, while doing little to enhance their practice, these high-stakes evaluations are negatively influencing teachers’ identities. This finding is particularly significant when one considers teachers’ identities have been linked to their commitment, well-being, sense of agency, and effectiveness (Day & Kington, 2008). Therefore, I argue, it is doubtful that the current evaluation system, which focuses on accountability, is producing the desired effect of improved teaching and may actually be counterproductive, negatively influencing both teachers’ practice and their identities. I contend that teachers’ voices should inform necessary changes to teacher evaluation to produce evaluation systems that actually improve their practice and enhance their identities as teachers. Furthermore, in describing and reflecting upon my efforts to make my research more humanizing for my participants, this dissertation offers methods and a rationale for utilizing aspects of humanizing research amidst neoliberal policies. Such methods can implicate and counter the deprofessionalizing and dehumanizing effects of neoliberal policies on teachers.
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- Title
- "Hatucheki Na Watu" : Kenyan hip-hop artists' theories of multilingualism, identity and decoloniality
- Creator
- Milu, Esther
- Date
- 2016
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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"This is a qualitative research study that constellates several theoretical and methodological approaches to understand why and how three Kenyan Hip-hop artists, Jua Cali, Nazizi Hirji and Abbas Kubbaff, engage in translingual communicative practices."--Abstract.
- Title
- "I Filled a Lot of Gaps" : How and Why Early Career Teachers Expand Induction Support Systems with Social Media
- Creator
- Staudt Willet, Kenneth Bret
- Date
- 2021
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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Early career teachers face numerous challenges during their transition from teacher preparation programs into professional employment contexts. With many more opportunities for professional learning available today, early career teachers must navigate an increased number of potentially conflicting messages about what and how to teach. This study explores the support systems that early career teachers construct during induction and how they use social media for this purpose. These systems can...
Show moreEarly career teachers face numerous challenges during their transition from teacher preparation programs into professional employment contexts. With many more opportunities for professional learning available today, early career teachers must navigate an increased number of potentially conflicting messages about what and how to teach. This study explores the support systems that early career teachers construct during induction and how they use social media for this purpose. These systems can be understood as professional learning networks (PLNs) consisting of tools, people, and spaces and useful for improving teaching and learning. Interviews with early career teachers provide evidence of reasons why they develop PLNs as well as what tools, people, and spaces they include in these support systems. Findings demonstrate that early career teachers construct induction support systems to navigate change, scarcity of resources, and conflicting teaching beliefs. Early career teachers look for tools for planning, enacting practice in the classroom, and connecting socially. People in early career teachers’ support systems included both in-school and out-of-school connections. Interviewees described how they use various social media platforms in their induction support systems as well as boundaries they maintain around social media use. Finally, early career teachers described their engagement on social media in terms of browsing, asking, and exchanging. Implications of these findings are discussed for early career teachers, teacher educators, and education leaders—especially regarding how stakeholders can help alleviate induction pressures on early career teachers. This study contributes insight into the convergence of tensions experienced by early career teachers as they consider whether and how to construct support systems during induction, including if and how to look for help on social media.
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- Title
- "I felt a compulsion to write" : a qualitative examination of the learning experiences of three female composers
- Creator
- Giebelhausen, Robin Joan
- Date
- 2015
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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With the goal of understanding what experiences and musical identities of women who choose to compose, the purpose of this research was to examine the experience and musical identity of women who choose to compose music.This study was guided by the following Grand Tour question and sub-questions:Why do these women choose to compose?1. What experiences and relationships have played a foundational role in shaping these women as composers?2. What experiences and relationships allowed these women...
Show moreWith the goal of understanding what experiences and musical identities of women who choose to compose, the purpose of this research was to examine the experience and musical identity of women who choose to compose music.This study was guided by the following Grand Tour question and sub-questions:Why do these women choose to compose?1. What experiences and relationships have played a foundational role in shaping these women as composers?2. What experiences and relationships allowed these women to self-identify as a composer? 3. What influences, if any, do these women perceive that their gender has had upon their approach to composing?This investigation was a multiple case study of the learning experiences of three female graduate composition majors enrolled at State University, a large, state university in the midwest. The primary data collection involved four or five interviews between the participants and myself, email communications, one focus group interview with all participants, and field observations at composition studio classes and composition recitals. Two stages of musician-composer identity were observed: the foundational musician-composer identity and the emerging composer-musician identity. There were four main components at play in the foundational musician-composer identity: family support, positive mentors, multiple experiences, and perseverance/independence. Differing from the foundational musician-composer identity, the emerging composer-musician identity and themes that supported this identity allowed the women the confidence to self-identify as a composer. These three themes—arranging as a creative introduction, interest in music theory, and a need for an alternative to music performance—established a scenario in which all the women felt confident to call themselves a composer, though in some cases the label was fragile. I was unable to identify influences confidently that gender had upon their approach to composing. I was unable to answer this question not because I did not ask it, but because the women themselves were relatively unaware of any influences they faced related to gender in their field. These women compose because they must. This compulsion happened independently and in conjunction with many of the experiences that allowed for a foundational musician-composer identity and later an emerging composer-musician identity. Implications for music education include the inclusion of more creative experiences in K-8 music education, a need for arranging as a scaffolding device in creative pedagogy, and the inclusion of alternative music classes for which public performance is not the main objective. Implications for composers include collaborating with researchers and practitioners in music education to help nurture future music composers in K-12 music education.
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- Title
- "I got new feelings coming in" : drawn emotions and refusing secondly across anti-racist English language arts pedagogies
- Creator
- Neville, Mary Lefere
- Date
- 2020
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
-
Given the current and historical context of power and oppression in the United States, English language arts (ELA) scholars have called for pedagogies that directly respond to the racialized violence present across texts, schooling, and society (Baker-Bell, Butler, & Johnson, 2017; Baker-Bell, 2020; Butler, 2018; Johnson, 2018). Scholars have long critiqued the ELA curriculum for its dearth of perspectives across race, class, gender, sexuality, and ability, and especially have called upon ELA...
Show moreGiven the current and historical context of power and oppression in the United States, English language arts (ELA) scholars have called for pedagogies that directly respond to the racialized violence present across texts, schooling, and society (Baker-Bell, Butler, & Johnson, 2017; Baker-Bell, 2020; Butler, 2018; Johnson, 2018). Scholars have long critiqued the ELA curriculum for its dearth of perspectives across race, class, gender, sexuality, and ability, and especially have called upon ELA teachers and researchers to center literature written by Black and Brown authors (Thomas, 2016, 2019). In this call for anti-racist ELA curriculum, scholars have also encouraged an attention to emotion, highlighting the necessity of not only including texts by authors of Color in classrooms but also the importance of the emotional and affective resonances through which students and teachers respond to literary texts for racial and social justice (Dutro, 2019; Grinage, 2019). This qualitative research project, then, explores the emotional responses of secondary ELA students and pre-service literacy teachers to literature that addresses race and racism. This dissertation builds upon critical (post)qualitative and visual arts-based methodologies centering the emotional and affective resonances present across our socially constructed identities as students and teachers work to deconstruct whiteness and anti-Blackness using anti-racist pedagogies (Sousanis, 2015; Love, 2019; Muhammad, 2019). In particular, this project explores how objects of feeling are drawn across space and time (Ahmed, 2010, 2014) and how readers refuse "secondly" (Adichie, 2009) within two research contexts: (1) a 12th critical media literacy course and (2) a critical young adult literature course for pre-service teachers. Findings from this study demonstrate how secondary ELA students and pre-service teachers might center the already present emotion traced across objects of feeling in literature classrooms committed to anti-racist and anti-oppressive pedagogies.
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- Title
- "I have a chance to make it different for this child" : an exploration of maternal cumulative risk and child welfare outcomes of children born during maternal incarceration
- Creator
- Kasiborski, Natalie Blake
- Date
- 2014
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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"The aim of this dissertation is to explore the intersection between the child welfare and criminal justice systems, as well as the role of maternal cumulative risk on the outcomes of involved mother/child dyads."--From abstract.
- Title
- "I hear, and I forget ; I see, and I remember ; I do, and I understand" : an exploration of children's museums as successful learning environments for students with and without disabilities
- Creator
- Rapp, Whitney Hosmer
- Date
- 1997
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "I question it myself" : mid-victorian novels' formation of ethical subjectivity and the liberal reform of inheritance laws
- Creator
- Jang, Hyunsoo
- Date
- 2015
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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This dissertation explores the socio-economic dimensions of inheritance in notable mid-Victorian novels and their engagement with contemporary social debates over amending feudal inheritance laws. The dissertation argues that these novels contributed to reinforcing a reactionary cultural force that drove the compromised liberal legislation of new inheritance laws. The reform of the inheritance laws, led by Victorian liberals, focused on strengthening absolute testamentary power while...
Show moreThis dissertation explores the socio-economic dimensions of inheritance in notable mid-Victorian novels and their engagement with contemporary social debates over amending feudal inheritance laws. The dissertation argues that these novels contributed to reinforcing a reactionary cultural force that drove the compromised liberal legislation of new inheritance laws. The reform of the inheritance laws, led by Victorian liberals, focused on strengthening absolute testamentary power while displacing radical reformers’ demand for state intervention in redistributing inherited wealth into the hands of broader population. The liberals prioritized the cultivation of individual moral capacity or character-building over the improvement of economic equality. With their generic narrative power, mid-Victorian novels about inheritance dramatized the liberal reformers’ socio-economic ideas and sought to shape a subject who would internalize those ideas in his or her mind. My dissertation also illuminates how mid-Victorian liberals’ reasoning for the reform exposes a paradox in liberalism and a limit of the distinctive Victorian concept of ethical subjectivity.
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- Title
- "I want to be a better person and a better teacher" : Exploring the constructs of race and ability in a music educator collaborative teacher study group
- Creator
- Knapp, Erika
- Date
- 2022
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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The way teachers engage with dis/ability and race in their classrooms links to theirunderlying belief systems (Heroux, 2013; Ryan, 2020). Unfortunately, substantial evidence connects teacher beliefs and perceptions to the reification of hegemonic norms, which upholds barriers for students in educational settings (Annamma, 2015b; Heroux, 2013; Ryan, 2020). The purpose of this study was to examine a music educator collaborative teacher study group (CTSG) focused on exploring and unpacking...
Show moreThe way teachers engage with dis/ability and race in their classrooms links to theirunderlying belief systems (Heroux, 2013; Ryan, 2020). Unfortunately, substantial evidence connects teacher beliefs and perceptions to the reification of hegemonic norms, which upholds barriers for students in educational settings (Annamma, 2015b; Heroux, 2013; Ryan, 2020). The purpose of this study was to examine a music educator collaborative teacher study group (CTSG) focused on exploring and unpacking narratives of race and dis/ability in music education. Research questions were: 1) How do teachers conceptualize issues of race and ability in both their belief systems and stated classroom practices? 2) How, if at all, did participants’ beliefs about race and ability change as a result of participating in the CTSG? 3) What conditions facilitated changes in mindset and behavior for participants? I designed and completed a descriptive, collective case study (Stake, 1995; Yin 2018) that examined the experiences of eight music educators across the U.S. Participants were public school music educators who varied in age, teaching experience and assignment, personal identity characteristics and geographic location. As the researcher and facilitator, I served as the ninth member of the CTSG. Participants met via Zoom eleven times (every other week from July 27 to December 14, 2021) to share stories, discuss assigned readings/videos, participate in activities, and collaborate on lesson plans. Throughout the study, participants completed three individual interviews (beginning, midpoint, end), took turns leading the group sessions, contributed to a private social media page, and wrote in their online journal. In addition to my analytic memos, I used transcripts of interviews, planning meetings, CTSG meetings, conversations on Facebook and reflections in journals as data. I utilized two frameworks, Dis/ability Critical Race Theory (DisCrit) (Annamma et al., 2013) and Transformative Learning Processes (TLP) (Salvador et al., 2020a) to frame the study, design the CTSG, and analyze the data. Initially participants varied in their stated beliefs and described classroom practices. Further, participants displayed a continuum of prior experiences and stated goals, as well as a broad spectrum of agreements and dissonances between their words (stated beliefs and goals) and actions (conversations in the CTSG and descriptions of their teaching practice). By the end of the study, participants described and demonstrated several changes resulting from participation in the CTSG. Participants reported becoming more aware of the ways that racism and ableism operated in schools and in their personal lives. Furthermore, they reported that participation in the CTSG had lit a spark for continued discovery, reflection, and action. Many ended the CTSG by setting personal and professional goals, such as building allyship in their classroom or redesigning their curriculum through an equity-focused lens. Several conditions proved salient in creating an environment conducive to change. Primary factors that contributed to change were participants building connections with other music teachers, experiencing emotional intensity, having the space and time to grapple with difficult materials, as well as the structures put in place during the CTSG. Based on these themes, I offered several recommendations for practice and policy, including the importance of preservice and continuing education to work with diverse learners, and the necessity of highlighting voices of minoritized students in music education.
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- Title
- "I wol nat serve--" : authority and submission in late medieval English literature
- Creator
- Charnley, Susan Christina De Long
- Date
- 1996
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Title
- "I would be a completely different teacher if I had been with a different mentor" : a longitudinal study of three beginning teachers
- Creator
- Wexler, Lindsay Joseph
- Date
- 2018
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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This study investigates the role of educative mentors as three novices learn to teach, following them from their yearlong student teaching (2015-2016) through their first year teaching (2016-2017). During student teaching, each novice was paired with a mentor teacher who received preparation and support in the form of monthly professional development to engage in educative mentoring practices. The purpose of this dissertation is to examine what novices are able to take up from their student...
Show moreThis study investigates the role of educative mentors as three novices learn to teach, following them from their yearlong student teaching (2015-2016) through their first year teaching (2016-2017). During student teaching, each novice was paired with a mentor teacher who received preparation and support in the form of monthly professional development to engage in educative mentoring practices. The purpose of this dissertation is to examine what novices are able to take up from their student teaching mentors and take with into their first year teaching when they are able to work with educative mentors. This qualitative study highlights the perspectives of the three novice educators, drawing on their lesson plans, written reflections, interviews, and audio recorded conversations with their mentor teachers. By focusing on the experiences, practices, and reflections of the novices, rather than telling the stories of mentor teachers, I aim to document the potential learning opportunities for novices when they are paired with educative mentors. Through this, I hope to provide a rationale for teacher preparation programs and school districts to invest time and resources in preparing mentors to enact educative practices. Ultimately, I argue that when mentors during teacher preparation are supported in enacting educative practices, the novices’ instruction may be influenced beyond student teaching.
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- Title
- "I would say that might be all it is, is hope" : disruption, attachment, and farmers' framing of herbicide resistant weeds
- Creator
- Dentzman, Katherine E.
- Date
- 2017
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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"While herbicide resistance has been an agricultural issue for decades, it is currently getting growing attention from academics, chemical companies, extension educators, and farmers. This is largely the result of weeds' increasing resistance to the popular herbicide glyphosate. Although an Integrated Weed Management approach is recommended to combat herbicide resistance, farmers are hesitant to adopt it and instead continue to express faith in herbicide solutions. Recognizing that society...
Show more"While herbicide resistance has been an agricultural issue for decades, it is currently getting growing attention from academics, chemical companies, extension educators, and farmers. This is largely the result of weeds' increasing resistance to the popular herbicide glyphosate. Although an Integrated Weed Management approach is recommended to combat herbicide resistance, farmers are hesitant to adopt it and instead continue to express faith in herbicide solutions. Recognizing that society and nature are inseparable causes of this phenomenon, I introduce a sociological perspective to a field dominated by 'hard sciences' in order to clarify why farmers maintain faith in and use of herbicides in the face of increasing herbicide resistance and suggested alternative integrated management practices. In order to do this, I employ a three chapter format. My first chapter focuses on how farmers draw on master frames to understand and make meaning of their reliance on herbicides. This uncovers issues of farmers' false trust in herbicides due to structurally binding conditions. My second chapter draws from place literature to understand herbicide resistant weeds as disruptions of place, arguing that these weeds present an observable challenge to farmers' herbicide dependence that threatens and therefore triggers farmers' place attachment. Together, these chapters describe how farmers understand herbicide resistance and their own reactions to it based on socio-environmental stimuli. Finally, my third chapter focuses on how quality data about farmers can be collected. Drawing from mixed methods, I suggest a framework of relational pragmatism that can be used to more effectively achieve this goal."--Page ii.
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- Title
- "I've Fooled Them All!" : Imposter Syndrome and the WPA
- Creator
- Robinson, Rachel
- Date
- 2021
- Collection
- Electronic Theses & Dissertations
- Description
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This dissertation explores the emotional labor of women-identified writing program administrators (WPAs) through the lens of imposter syndrome. The theoretical framework I build is based upon an autoethnographic, cultural rhetorics, and feminist-informed methodology in which I center story as theory and see myself as a participant as well as a researcher. The methods used in the study include participant interviews and personal video diary entries of three current WPAs and myself over a 15...
Show moreThis dissertation explores the emotional labor of women-identified writing program administrators (WPAs) through the lens of imposter syndrome. The theoretical framework I build is based upon an autoethnographic, cultural rhetorics, and feminist-informed methodology in which I center story as theory and see myself as a participant as well as a researcher. The methods used in the study include participant interviews and personal video diary entries of three current WPAs and myself over a 15 week period in the fall of 2019 in which I studied not only what was said in the conversations, but also how the body reacted to what was being said. By collecting this large amount of personal-experience data, I’m able to listen to the stories of my participants as the theories onto which I build my primary framework for this dissertation. In listening to my participants’ stories, I understand the emotional, embodied reactions my participants and I have to ideas of feeling “less than” in roles that we are absolutely qualified for. Through (auto)ethnographically-informed qualitative interviews, I worked with three writing program administrators—two writing center directors and one First-Year Writing director—to illuminate how women-identified academic professionals think and talk about their bodies and emotions at work through the lens of imposter syndrome. In studying how WPAs confront feelings of imposter syndrome and what their embodied working practices create, I find that my participants are Radically Willful Women who, despite knowing the consequences of imposter syndrome, engage in activities that produce it anyway. Therefore, radically willful women continually participate in roles that produce imposter syndrome because their participation makes imposter syndrome feel less daunting and proves that it is a temporary state.
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