MI'l 780 .Z9C6574 v. 17 no. 1 .~ournalof J social development In 8frIca VoIumI17 no 1 2102 ISSM1112-1_ JOURNAL OF SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA School of Social Work P Bag 66022 Kopje Harare Zimbabwe issues as they affect The Journal publishes analyses of social development the poor and marginalized, It deals especially with concerns relevant to sub Saharan Africa and is addressed to development and social workers, planners, policy- makers and academics in a variety of fields, processes development Published twice annually, the Journal seeks to enhance understanding of the social that contribute to the planning and imple- intervention mentation of appropriate strategies at different levels, Its goal is to discover how best to target relevant and successful projects to those most in need and how to maximize popular participation, thereby creating egalit- arian and productive communities, SUBSCRIPTIONS PER ANNUM (2 ISSUES PER YEAR)' Zimbabwe Zimbabwe (students) Developing world Rest of world Airmail Z$300 Z$150 US$35 US$45 US$20 PLEASE INDICATE STARTING YEAR FOR SUBSCRIPTIONS. BACK ISSUEs AVAILABLEON REQUEsT AGENTS DISCOUNT 15~, , EDITOR CAROLE PEARCE EDITORIAL BOARD EDWIN KASEKE (CHAIRPERSON), PRINCIPAL, SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK, HARARE RODRECK MUPEDZISWA, DEPUTY PRINCIPAL, SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK, HARARE PERPElUA GUMBO, LEcruRER, SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK, HARARE VICTOR MUZVlDZIWA, UNIVERSITY OF LESOTHO, ROMA EDITORIAL ADVISORS GARY CRAIG, PROF OF SOCIAL JUSTICE, UNIVERSITY OF HULL, UK LENA DOMINELLl, DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL WORK STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHAMPTON, UK JOHN F JONES, DEAN, GRADUATE SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK, UNIVERSITY OF DENVER, USA LYNNE HEALY, THE UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WORK, WEST HARTFORD, USA JAMES MIDGLEY, SPECHT PROFESSOR AND DEAN, SCHOOL OF SOCIAL WELFARE, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT BERKELEY, USA RICHARD WINTERSTEEN, DEPT OF SOCIAL WORK, MINNESOTA STATE UNIVERSITY, USA SERIALS T 0 3 2002 in Af~ M/(;H/liAN STATE UNIVEHSITY LIBRARIES Journal of Social Development Vol 17 No 12002 Contents EDITORIAL evaluation 3 7 19 39 59 81 99 123 137 141 142 countries and incipient theories as tools in programme ARTICLES Moral David Kaulemu industrialization: Developing clustering and inter-firm a case study of enterprise in small and medium-scale manufacturing relations in Lobatse, Botswana industries J. Nakizito and M B. K. Darkoh Making African NGOS more responsive Kalada Godson McFubara Trends in participatory Kenneth B. Dipholo The impact of the structural on Kenyan society Joseph Kipkemboi Rono Exploring the indigenous minefield: the marginalization Keitseope Nthomang Cross-cultural lessons Jane Gilbert issues in counselling skills training: adjustment programmes social policy and of the Bushman in southern Africa to social needs development from Lesotho BOOK REVIEW BOOKS RECEIVED NOTES FOR CONTRIBUTORS. SUPPLEMENTARY PUBLICATIONS OF JSDA General Ageing and the Elderly: Report of an In-Service Training Programme 1982 J. Hampson SJ (eel.) US$4 Z$200 (A5 51pp) Social Development and Rural Fieldwork 1986. J. Hampson SJ & B. Willmore (eds.) US$4 Z$200, (A598 pp) Zimbabwe Action Plan on the Elderly 1986. School of Social Work US$4 Z$200 (M 28 pp) Workshop Report: Health Manpower Services in Zimbabwe 1989. B. Willmore & N. Hall (eds.) US$4 Z$200 (M 22 pp) Social Work Training in Africa: A Fieldwork Manual 1990. N. Hall. US$16 Z$800 (A5 156pp) The Social Implications of Structural Adjustment Programmes in Africa 1992. N. Hall (ed.) US$10 Z$500 (A4 100 pp) Care of the Elderly in Zimbabwe 1992. V. Zimunya & E. Kaseke (eds.) US$8 Z$400 (A5 96pp) Fieldwork Supervision: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at Nyanga, Zimbabwe Sept 1992. N. Hall, Alfred Madaka & C. Madzokere (eds.). US$6 Z$300 (A5 57 pp) Issues in Relation to Equity in and Access to Health • Uprooted: Refugeesand Social Work in Africa 1990 R. MUpedziswa US$20 Z$1 000 (A5 220pp) Directory of NGOs Involved with Mozambican Refugees in Zimbabwe and Malawi 1993. Re- search UnitlSATARI US$6 Z$300 (A5 124 PP) Social Development and Uroan Poverty 1993. N. Hall (ed.) US$16 Z$800 (A4 153 pp) Fieldwork Training: Proceedings of a Workshop held at Lake View Inn, Kariba 1993, 1994. N. Hall (ed.) US$6 Z$300 (A5 55pp) Fieldwork Training: Proceedings of a Workshop held at Bulawayo Sun Hotel June 1994 N. Hall (ed.) US$4 Z$200 (A5 30pp) Rural Social Security Needs: The Case of Zimbabwe 1995. E. Kaseke. US$16 Z$1200 (A5 98pp) Social Policy and Administration in Zimbabwe 1995. N. Hall & R. MUpedziswa (eds.) US$24 Z$12oo (A5 212pp) The Case of Social Safety Nets in Zimbabwe 1998. E. Kaseke; P. Gumbo. J. Dhemba, US$16 Z$800 (A5 87pp) The State and Dynamics of Social Policy Practice and Research in Zimbabwe 1998. E. Kaseke; J. Dhemba & P. Gumbo. US$16 Z$80 (A5105 pp) AIDS in Africa. The Social Work Response 1998. R. Mupedziswa. US$24 Z$1200 (A5 220 pp) Research Unit Series Skilled Manpower Needs of NGOs in Zimbabwe 1992 Researched & compo P. Gumbo & J. Dhemba US$6 Z$300 (A4 27pp) Student Health Services at the School of Social Work: A Survey 1992. Researched & Compo S. Makana & J. Dhemba (US$6 Z$$300 ( free to students) A5 29pp) AIDS Home Care: A Baseline Survey in Zimbabwe 1992. Researched & compo H. Jackson & K. Mhambi US$8 Z$4Oo(A448pp) F~,,:,ilyCoping and AIDS in Zimbabwe: a Study 1994 Researched & compo H. Jackson & D. CIVICUS$IOZ$500 (A4 72 pp) Services Available to Street Children in Zimbabwe 1995 Comp R Kiire & C Marlow US$10 Z$500 (M 5lpp) The Prevention of Unwanted Adolescent Pregnancies: Attitudes of Black Zimbabweans Harare 1995. CompoR. Kiire. US$10 Z$500 (A4 28pp) .... in Occasional Paper Series: ;:';:::::;al 39pp) Sector and Employment in Zimbabwe 1994. R. Mupedziswa. US$10 Z$5oo (A453pp) on Analysis of the Social Development Fund 1994. E. Kaseke. US$10 Z$500 (A4 ~~~~ : Fie!dwork Practice in the United Kingdom and Sri Lanka, with Implications for Training In Zimbabwe 1995. N. Hall US$10 Z$500 (A4 48pp) o 2