Independent» \ Harmer’s Weekly Ownedian'd 2 Edited in Michigan MT. 'CEEMENs, SATURDAY, MARCH 26, 1921 __o $1 PER YEAR ' during January 7 and Feb” *Indicaticins are that General IE urging its farnier readers to stand firmly ' by their" current, undertakings in} live stock V 'breeding; in this connection, a forecast pf improved~ conditions, soon 'to materialize, was ventured. ‘The, predictions made were based upon a lifetime’s experience, spent in the study of markets-and ,‘the rcOnditions that make for higher and lower; prices in their relation to cereals and live stock. The . old axiom, that one extreme follows anoth- er, in connection. with live stock production . and values, was _, cited and the prediction Was made that high-grade ‘beef cattle would sell for [twice as much ,per pound, some time during the coming year, as they did on the recent, low point. While the writer hardly expected that the, _ passing of one short month would see a substantial be- ginning made in the promised revival, past experience had taught him the inestimable value of steadfastness in connection with live stock breeding‘and feeding operations. - Since the article, referred to‘above, was published, the selling prices for live cattle have advanced, unevenly, from 50 cents to $2.50 per cwt., sheep. and, 1ambs,,from 50 cents to_ $1.50 .per cwt., and all grades of hogs from $1.50 to $2 per cwt; no guaran- tee ,Can-‘ be' given that these material ad- }va‘nces will hold without reaction, in fact, itjis safe to predict that prices will react nearly to former levels, for short periods, ':duringgthe upward trend but thatithe gen 'eral course offlive stock/fvalneswill be up- ”wiard,“during' the“ coming year, now seems to be a foregone conClusion. That there is a visible shortage of fat cattle may be’ dis.” puted but that the country is, ARLY LAST “MONTH; The Manges Business Farmer published article ' portunity to make some suggestions ‘4‘ a By H. H. MACK the cattle that he had on feed and the same considerations, with the added obstacle of high freight rates, prevented him from pur-. 'chasing cattle for restocking purposes.pAll Signs fav0r poor picking for killers of beef cattle, during April and May. Better Understanding Needed Recent newspaper- reports inform us that the packers and retail meat dealers of the country are'forming an organization for the purpose of promoting improved meth- ods for merchandising meats. It is claim- ed, that when this organization gets down to business, the cost of fresh meats to the consumer will be considerably decreased without a cOrresponding decrease in the price paid to the producer. The above in- formation should be rich in suggestion to the American farmer. The Farm Bureau committee of 15, selected for the study of 'present live stock marketing methods, will do well if they give the big packers an op- con- cerning a subject with the intimate details of which they are more familiar than any- one else:" Itois quite possible that packers might decline to co-operate; the facts about this phase of the situation will never be known until the men who are interested inthe production end of the business, make an honest, effort to ascertain the mind of the packer in relation to this important matter. . v It. is‘an.0pen secret, that under the live Stock marketing conditions which have pre- vailed during the past year, the packing- house business has not prospered. So far, intOthe Future of Livestock Markets Trend of Values will ’be Upward During Coming Year in the history of this country, it has not been possible for the producer of live stock and the packer to come to an amicable un- derstanding one with the other. Possibly, there may have been a change in conditions, who knows? What about some sort of an understanding between producer and dis- - tributor, that would increase the amount received by the producer without increas- ing the cost to the consumer? The future of sheep and lamb markets is problematical at this writing; the tremen- dous stock of frozen mutton and lamb still in the coolers of the country, hangs like a pall over this branch of the market. Stor- age conditions, in connection with mutton and lamb, are quite diiferent from those which have a bearing on the future market for beef. Stocks of frozen beef are now less than 100,000,000 pounds, while on this date, last year, 250,000,000 pounds of froz- en beef was waiting to be marketed. The supply of frozen mutton and lamb, still in the coolers of the country, is many times what it was on this date last year. The wool market is dull and heavy with little hope of improvement for some time to come. The decrease in the output of feed- er sheep and lambs from the leading mar- kets'of the country during the months of January and February was 65.76 per cent when compared with the same period last year. That the sheep are not on feed is a foregone conclusion. The question is, will the demand for fresh-killed mutton and lamb be insistent enough to cause an in- crease in selling prices? The hOg breeders of the country are in- tensely anxious concerning the future and well they may be. The thought short of well-bred“ < stockers and feeders no one will. deny. The spring months, of- Ap-‘ ‘ ril, May and June. are‘ before us and the cattle feeder is in- tensely interested in the trend ; prices; .during, these months. 4 The; cattle shirt to ,‘the interior from, leading market " centers ' ary,’ il'silally; return to market mum “during andi'n'aMay’. Dur- ing. Januai‘y“-=._and EGbI'uery; ' ' ~.-ithis yeah»: the 5 decrease z in. l the ' ', feeding. cattle (output, ’ from, ‘ :_ ‘, “ten; b_£;,‘the,' “leadingj «markets :jo'f , are. count?! Was 3199?’ per ’ th the . (was annuime m _.i—‘~1ra1s lam. or Wm Von-n More WAN “swam Von-0| Wm m Almanacs v MICHIGAN CAMPAIGN Europe‘an Relief Council ‘ HERBERT HOOVER. Manon». Cnunum 7 twwmm “National Collection” For tho Suffering Children of Control and Baum Europe m My. "radar cm W Mum "my luv-mums ’ 0' m cuuncuu or Cnuu :- A.- m “MIMI. ‘ . mu cream. monies! - hbmary 16,1921 - minim Business hm”. * Inuit Clo-n8. nought). warm-- . r ._, . It by“): than than: and App“. ' - , Lust,th that 1 receipt 0: your checks 1; “Manhunt-nun; tn- oontrnnuou o: u- f ‘ 5-1!pr museum: to the Hoover Bone! amt-m centre: to‘thu g neutron fingertnsmu-eumag won um you. no mob 4,‘ 13 Milton «patrol W? i 19'." annulus mud-van that American hog raisers must go on, year after year, producing millions of the finest hogs that the sun ever shone on, just for the accom- modation of the packers of the country and without hope of profit to themselves, is re-‘ pugnant in the extreme. Here again, is a rare opportunity for amicable co-operation be- tween the packer and the pro- ducer but will the packer co- operate is the vital question? Since the rotten markets for hogs during the taxpay- ing season were over, prices have been fairly satisfactory and farmers who marketed ‘ their corn. “on four legs,” » [are much better satisfied with results. than those who lacked the hogs or cattle and sold their corn to the elevators or‘ ' .,.'are still holding _ it for the ’ , better *prices that look farther . and farther away every day. An active. demand from the (continued on page 11) I'm-.00 K. Law! In" "noun- Dmon Tau-T cu m. bus ‘courtrrs~r_ - n OF REGISTERED H l t ' F ° 1 ' C it] It very seldom happens that such a large percentage of the cows offered at a dispersal sale are of such desirable age; Just think, fifteen ‘of those heifers have recently freshmed or are soon to freshen with their second calf. This gives you a chance to get foundation stock tor a herd with their whole life before them and of the very best blood lines. ' Our herd is rich in the bleed of such noted Sires as De K01 2nd Butter Boy 3rd; King of the Pontiacs; King Segis; Sarcastic Lad; King Segis Pontiac Alcartra, the fifty thousand dollar Bull; Colanthtl Johanna Lad, etc. This sale will be held at Bowler Farm, Four miles from Clare, Michigan, on Ann Arbor and P. M. railroads on ' . . . Wednesday, April 6, COLONEL D. L. PERRY, of Columbus, Ohio, will be the 'Auc— beginning at Eleven O’clock. tioneer with S. T. WOOD, of Liverpool, N. Y., as pedigree expert. All of these cows and heifers that have been fresh long enough are bred to our herd sire Wolverine Ormsby Segis who is a grand Son of the King of the Pontiacs, one of the greatest of all Sires. His Dam is sired by the Great King Korndyke Hengerveld Ormsby. She is also a. sister to Ormsby Korndyke Lad thus combining .the very best blood lines possible to obtain. This sire will also be sold at the sale. He will be just two years old at time of sale. The day before, (April 5th), there will be a general auction of farm tools, etc., which will include seventeen horses, of this number many are young heavy Belgian horses. ' Pedigrees furnished on day of sale. Bowler Bros. Clare, Michigan. " I CUT YOUR OWN HAIR EASIER THAN SHAVING PRICE 'ro INTRODUOE ONLY $1.00 0 g V You do not need any experience or practice to use the DUPLEX AU- ' MATK} HAIR CUTTER. It comes to you ready for instant use. and five minutes after you receive it you can have your hair out better than it was ever out before. The DUPLEX will cut as closely or trim as long as you wish it to No clippers or scissors are needed with the DUPLEX: It finishes the work completely. It cuts the front hair long and the back hair short. Trims around the can. etc. I V Inside of a very short time you will have to pay $2.00 for the DUPLEX. The price today'is $2.00, but while our present stock last: we will accept this advertisement the same at $1.00 Cash. Cut it out and send it with ONLY $1.00 and we will send you the DUPLEX AU- TOMATIC HAIR CUTTER ready for instant use misuse paid, to any address. SEND TODAY. , AGENTS \VANTED. DUPLEX MFG. 00.. Dept. 82. Detroit. Mich. “l-SE AUTO-OILED AERMOOR A Elsa] Self-011mg Windmill $35333,ng or .. ‘ Oil an Aermotor once a year and it is always “"1! 4mm _ oiled. Every moving part iscompletely and fully a ~ . . oiled. A constant stream of oil flows on every 4 hearing. The shafts run in oil. The double gears run in ' f oil in a tightly enclosed gear case. Friction and w ‘ are practically eliminated. ' Any windmill which does not have the gears mnningin cilia only half oiled. A modern windmill, like a modern automobile, mud have its gears. enclosed and run inofl. Drygenrs. exposed to dust, wear rapidly. Dry bearings and dry gears cause friction and lossof power. The Aermotor pumps in the lightest breeze because it is correctly designed and well oiled. To get everlasting wind-ill satiation, buy the Aermotor. Des Monies ' . , m AEBMMOB CO- mocny Minneapolis Oakland Everbearmg Strawberries Our selection best varieties for ham and market—— 1100 plants pmtmld 8950:2061 ".23: 800». Go Home d the Eyepieces l' ‘ I i - Michigan Grown Introduce“ at Waive. i l Soy Beans Hardy stock, Michi dented 1381' their proven t n s e because, M n su‘gh sixties?de veitality.‘fullio£uy. nuke - speedy. vigorous growth. We handle all kinds of clovors and field seeds. _ , Prlcoc. Wm" .‘ “ p I - ' Brown, . 1' 'nignlsy'h'kok.::.. : .86.” B .51: up-tosdote standard , tch tnoth overbear- tniz, mu- sclsctlon.) no in m . ; 200 $2.10: 80.0, $2.“. Citric: free. 0. N. PLANNER “ m. Juksonflllch. BRI‘GHAM'S; in ‘gggggsmfi scram... WéfWForm' .. , . . V. H , th themed low.th v‘ ‘ r “M "r .3 ’ 3223 cod-j- ‘ ' and; 11.4‘ \facturin-g interests was ‘ fair. 7 SHALL THEYnANG‘l r \HIS Question has [1 been ggitating the house members for some time and has proven a subject 01 , most absorbing interest. The bill was introduced by Rep. Russell C. Hart of Detroit and it has probably occasioned more comment than any other five bills presented in either house during this .session. passage in the house the flood gates of oratory, pro and con, were, open- ed and members were given their first opportunity to ‘make a. full list of its craters. Members who have Sullenly Watched proceedings here- tofore waxed eloquent either in sup- port of or opposition to the meas- ure and the vote was not taken un- till after the lights were turnedon and the result was 49 for and 46 against, being two short of the 51 'votes necessary ,to pass it, and the ‘people of Michigan are to be con- gratulated on . the result. From Sinai He said: “Thou shalt not kill." AUN monNsus ‘ HE BILL of Rep.’ McDonald of Hou‘ghton providing that auto li- censes. may be had‘ after April first each year at three-fourths of the full year cost, lacked two votes of enough to pass, and was reconsider- ‘ed and. laid on the table awaiting a fuller attendance and a more pro- pitious -time for a» final vote. The bill met serious opposition from the authorized guardians of the/good roads movement on the grounds that it would decrease the revenues for road building. It a man should pay as much for a nine or eight or seven months as for a twelve months li- cense, why should not the man who has a Ford pay as much as the man with a Cadillac, or the man with forty pay the same tax as the one with eighty acres or more. A simi- lar bill has been presented in the sen- ate and a vote on the matter in each house will have been taken before the M. B. F. containing this article shall have reached itsreaders. This bill is of great importancerto farm- ers as well as others. just. It seeks to equalize the tax burden between the all year user and the part year user of the motor vehicle, yet none of those to be ben— . efitted by the measure have mani- fested any interest in the matter—— no letters: no petitions to encourage its promotion. .Bnt listen to what the other fellows do Whentsomething affecting them. comes up. A bill at- fecting insurance rates for manu- introduced and within ten days more than four bushels of letters and telegrams were received protesting against its passage. Last, week I was'sp'eaking in one of the most populous rural counties of the state to an audience of more than two hundred and fifty farm people and asked how many could tell me the names ofgtheir rep- resentatives in the state legislature and less than 2 per cent of the audi- ence responded. What’s the trouble? . Do we need night schools in civil government among our farmers? Every little while some wise man from the east or perhaps from the west, tells us that all the bright“ men of the rural districts have gone to the cities and I am wondering (and I am still living on the farm) if he has not correctly gotten our num- ber. What do YOU think about it, ‘ country M. B. reader? STATE FAIR 0TH HOUSES have passed the bill creating the Department of Agriculture which among its many smellenrt features, vand there ' are many of them which are really excellent. in a provision for the state to take over and operate the state Many members of the legisla- ture doubt the wisdom of thlspro- vision but the psychology of the in! nation is fittingly illustrated 1:189:15" ‘ atof Davis who, ,. , ,' pending arises a d asks: ‘ i adminimatlca; meet . -- hen some bill a ‘1; th V a ' a .> _ i H u.. . , , 3v SENATOR HERBERT _ F. sauna . booted from it is ’ the use or q and market 1 times for farm products (terminal On final ' ' the funds already provided. It is fair and _, «some 1&2 a” to tinn measure shot the chutes with- Olli. l and among things that may be ex- the buildings to”: storage warehouses) and among its faults will be found the scramble among cheap and cheaper politicians for. was from manager to messenger, and the rush of long—haired men and, short-haired , women protesting ‘ against this or that feature of the pimmm.whlch does not square with tiieir ideals nor their Pharisaism no- t 0118. ' ooménovn HIGHWAY V nENAT-OR PENNY of Saginaw has a before the legislature a bill pro; _ viding for anew trunk line highway commencing at a point on the Indiana line and running north- eastorly across the state to Port San- ilac on Lake Huron in Sanilac coun- ty to be known as the Colgrove high- ‘way.' If this bill were to pass , it would add largely'to the present ag— _ highways. gregate of trunk line which at the present is sumciently comprehensive to cover the principal ’ ~ routes of travel in every part of the ‘state and involving‘a program of con- struction and maintenance whichha-s already placed burdens of taxation on the people amounting well into the millions, established a bonded in- debtedness of fifty millions, to he raised either by direct tax or by additional bond issues. I"ques- tion the wisdom of adding, at this time, to the trunk line mileage of ,the state thus entailing additional tax burdens on the people until we have more nearly completed those now provided for and are enabled to see where we are coming: out with The fifty millions provided for in the bond issue will not build roads bo- ‘ tween all the villages and crossroads of the state and it would seem that we should do well to confine our ef- forts at present to the construction of the trunk lines now. established and then make such addétions as may then seem necessary or advisabla. Senator Penny is from Saginaw and it will probably occasion general sur- prise to note that this proposed'new trunk line would pass through that c ty. . ‘ Many members of the legislature think that when the state begins to ' ' name its trunk line routes for men . ‘ who have been patent factors in the good roads movement, the name 'of‘ Horatio S. Earle should take prece-' ‘ dent over any and all others in the“ r state of Michigan. ‘ BUILDING .INTEREST IMPROVING NDICATIONS of a revival of in- \ terest on the part of Michigan ‘ farmers in farm building and im- ‘ provement are evidenced by numer— ous inquiries from farm bureau members for prices on building ma— . teri‘als, says the state farm burea forestry department. been , ' ‘ _Thls renewed interest has given added stimulus by a 40 per cent average decline in lumber pric- es during the past few months. Curtailment of operations on the \pert of some~large lumber interests would seem to preclude the possi- bility of an immediate return to 1917 , prices on this commodity, aCcording to the state farm bureau. mm’namm BUY 1‘. N. m. _ ‘ IBLAND holds the record for amountof govern-moat explogé . ' ‘- “live secured. menopausa- on. mgr. who, made as one u: over-poorest- “\was' ‘i‘a‘ur adm‘mstrafil and 11 and , which will call for other millions yet , the "’ “new. alteration"? ‘ l the-"8005 -‘ _ A j ' Farm-LaborOrganization Takes Field With Ultra-Progressive Economic Progress ‘ EPRESENTATIVES of the People’s Re- ’ Construction League metin‘De’trOit last Saturday to discuss the legislative program of the League, which includes immediate restor- ation of the railroads to unified government- Operation, packer control legislatiOn, progres- 'sive taxation of estates, incomes and excess profits, and a vigorous fight against a retail sales tax and other consumption taxes, feder- . 31 control of natural resources, changing the banking and credit system sons to make it ' serve the people instead of the big financiers, and opposing universal military training. Senator Herbert F. Baker, of Weadock, Michigan, president of the League and, of the Farmers’ National Council, declares that the adoption of this, program will save the farm- ersand laboring men of the country six bil- lion dollars per year. Sen. Baker and Mr. Carey Ferguson, president of the Michigan State Federation of Labor were organized to elect a state committee of the League and to ‘ prepare a plan of action. Speakers at the Detroit conference included Benjamin C. March, of Washington, D. 0., who is secretary of the League; Wm. H. John- ston, president of the International Associa- tion of Machinists; C‘. C. 'Coxinolly, president or. the United Farmers of America; and Bish- ' op C. D. Williams of the Episcopal diocese of Detroit. Although the latter is not actively identified with 'the League, he warmly endors— ed its program. Baker Raps CumminsEsch Law The burden of Sen. Baker’s remarks before the conference dealt with the railroad situa- tion. He said in part: . "Farmers-know that it is almost a calamity to be a farmer. and that this is due to causes which can be changed ,by Congress and by cooperative activity between farmers. through ‘ commodity .marketing and direct trading between farmer producers and city consumers, In this conference we, are concerned primarily with the legislative program of the People's Reconstruction League, which enlists the interests of eyery clear~thinking farmer and worker, because it means saving the Platform'lof People’s Reconstruction League ESOLUTIONS adopted‘ by the League R in session at Detroit reflect the “plat- form” of the League. They are as follows: . ' 1. Legislation to provide strict federal control of the deveIOpment of the natural resources,—coal, iron, copper, phosphates, natural gas, water power and timber land. 2. Legislation limiting the use of the people’s deposits in national and state banks to legitimate productible purposes, (rather than speculative). 3. Opposition to any sales or other con- sumption tax, and retention of taxes levied during the war upon incomes and excess profits. ~ 4'. Denunciation of universal 'hiilitary '_ training as unjustified and a menace to Ann- erican institutions and to economic and po- litical democracy. ' 5. Governinent control of packing in- dustry. 6. Opposition to sic-called. “open shop" plan as a. move to destroy. organized labor and detrimental to the interests of the country. a farmers of America at least $3,000.000,000 a year. --‘tha-t is to say. a. goodly sum for every broke farmer, an average of over $400 for a farm family oi six. . “Some farmers were fooled a year ago by the propaganda of the railroads for the / Cummins- Esch Law. That ‘law was one of the most serious blows ever struck at agriculture. The Depart- ment of Agriculture states that the value of all farm products last year was over $5,000,000,000 less than for 1919. although most of the staple crops were much larger than in 1919. The slump in prices of farm products from July to December or last year was at least $5,000,000,000. On top of this came the the increase of one-third in freight, rates from the vicious Cummins-Esch Law. . The price which. the farmers got for their products went down from a third to a half, and sometimes two-thirds, while freight rates Went up a third. The only possible relief for farmers from the exhorbitant freight rates due to the whole Cummins-Esch Law and the bad system of pri- operation of rail- restoration of operation. If hardly probable rate competitive speculative roads is through the immediate railroads rto unified Government there be any deficit, which is when the railroads are so returned. it should be made up by taxation upon the ‘profiteers. Freight rates should be reduced to rthose in force when the roads were returned. The last twelve months’ experience shows that under competitive opera- tion the railroads are becoming insolvent, despite an enormous government subsidy of three-quar- ters of a billion or a billion dollars a year and ut- terly inefficient with such subsidy.” ' Marsh Criticizes A. F. B. F. Benjamin Marsh devoted a. good deal of his time to a discussion of the “reactionary lead— ership” of the American Farm Bureau Feder- ation, which, he charged, in conjunction with the leaders of the National Grange and two or or three other minor farm organizations, “is responsible for the enactment of the Cum- mins—Esch law, which turned the treasury of the United States over to the speculative gamblers of Wall Street.” He called the en- dorsement of this law by the above farm or- ganizations a “betrayal” of the farmers, and charged that by such action the A. F. B. F. has “already cost the farmers of the United States at least a billion dollars during the past year.” Continuing he said: ' “We know that when the farmers of Michigan and every other state in which there is a Farm Bureau Federation realize this fact they will in- sist that the national leaders of the Farm Bureau Federation quilt playing the game of Wall Street, and get behind a sound and just program such as that of the Farmers’ National Council and the People’s Reconstruction League.” Sees Disaster Ahead Mr. Marsh also alleged that the present con- ditions of industrial depression, unemploy- ment and poverty of agriculture are the re- sults of “vicious legislation which congress has enacted.” Upon this point he said: “Two years and a half nearly have elapsed since the ArmistiCe following the Great War, and the world is in a more dangerous situation than at any time almost during the war. Before the Great War started, the (Continued on page 11) ,‘State Farm Bureau WoOlDepartment Having Clip Made Into Suitings Make Arrangements to Have Suits of Virgin Wool Thilored for Michigan Consumers at Reasonable Prices AN’UFACTURE of' ladies’m and men’s suitings from virgin wool in the Mich- igan State Farm Bureau pool is the latest outlet developed by tne organization’s wool department for the marketing» of the Michi- ' gan fleeces in face of the present and long continued slump in the world market, says the farm bureau.’ The first marketing ven- ture of the kind, the manufacture and sale of woolen blankets at cost of production, has been a marked success, with sales totalling 100 a day, says. the department. , . With approximately 1,500,000 pounds of‘the 35500900 in thepgpool sold, the»; wool depart- ment has made a connection with aMiehigan mill, whereby a large portion of the remain“ , ring“ high? grade virgin Wool will be manufacg *' ,tured into suitings for sale to- Michigancon- sinners “at cost, of production,” r Th'e-“acti0n~_ '- .prima.rily"in the interests of 97,000 ‘gtpresu members. Eighteen thousand woolin the willfbeneflt ’ , " em retires the wool gang into! a: {1 a“ step further Michigan Backs Marketing Plan ICHIGAN grain growers have endors- ed the plan of the Farmers" National Marketing Committee of Seventeen for the co-operative marketing on a nation- al scaje of all the surplus grain nrops of the United States. This is the news that comes from East Lansing following a meet- ing of one hundred grain growers, manag- ers of co-operative grain marketing associ- ations; county agents and others interested in the co-operative marketing plan who were precent tp listen to a. discussion of the plan by C. V. Gregory, member of the Commit- tee?” Seventeen, and W. E. Eckhardt, sec- retary of the Committee. Hale Tennant. A. g B. Cook and James Nicol were elected del- egates to represent. Michigan farmers at the ratification meeting to be held at Chi- 7048". April 6th. Greatlstress Was laid by v the speakers upon thy fact that the propos- ed systemis farmer-owned from top to bot- tom; and thgt marketing experts have pro- nounced it legally and economically sound. : 1-', of this plan have already been l, in columns. -—Editor. ‘ ng, and .trim— Three and one half yards of farm bureau suiting at $2.50 to $3 a yard will make an average man a suit, says the wool department. Sample books now going out to the coun- ties reveal that the mill will make the farm- ers’ wool up into 25 patterns. Farm bureau charts for prospective purchasers are declar- ‘ ed to make the measurement for a suit a sim- ple matter. Three thousand virgin wool blankets from the state pool have been sold to Michigan .farmers, and the demand is growing, says the . department. Orders are now coming from outside the state. - ‘ Wool department men now in the field ar- ranging for the 1921 wool pool have been not— ified that the department will. be ready to start operations April 1.. Twenty-five ware- houses are being located in as many sections . of the state for the more economical handling. of wool. Dates will be set for wool assemb-; ling at the various warehouses. On these days wool will be graded and weighed in, the presence of the grower, and he Will receive. his warehouse certificate then. The Michigan. Agricultural College is preparing a series'of‘f' exh' 'ts to be ‘used in connection with the ‘ ' " g z . ' \ ~ '1. .1 i D less‘terminal charges, the shippers to stand ‘ all risk to the livestock from death, accident, ’ and other causes, the financial result to them might have been the same as with this ship- ping association. ., We don’t imagine that many" shippers would make a contract of this kind. How- ever, that was the result of co-operative ship- ping in Adams County during the past year. In addition to getting economical service they . have built up an’ organization for the efficient ‘handling of their livestock business. Last year the newly organized county shipping association did a total of' $1,200,- 067.18 worth of business, representing 610 cars of stock at a total home cost plus insur- ance of $12,699.99, or in other words on a margin of 1.05 per cent of 'the returns. The total terminal charges, including the freight, amounted to $48,938.45. This made the total marketing charge 60.4 cents per hundred pounds or a margin of 5.2 per cent of the total receipts from the livestock. 3,044 cattle were shipped which weighed 1,914; 685 pounds at home and shrunk 58,850 pounds or 19 1-2 pounds per head. hogs weighed 8,374,658 pounds at home and shrunk 98,978 pounds, or 2 1-2 pounds per head. 3,091 sheep weighed 232,588 pounds and shrunk 11,818 pounds, or a total of 3.8 pounds per head” The average shrink on all shipments was 1.15 per make the average difference between the home price and the market price betwen 70 and' 80 cents per hundred. Cut and Fit Plan The formation of the organization in ‘Adams County came about on a cut and fit plan, rather than upon a cut and _ ’ -‘ Farmers’ Shipping Associatio THE FARMERS of Adams County,‘ ' 5 'Illinois had made an arrangement southat the liveska shippers would give them $98.95 rout of every $100 worth of the livestock sales, , amount of experience 30,434 . cent which would/ .n r n Doe‘s s ' By CARL M. KENNE’DY', two meetings they didnot come.-.to‘anyfiagree-. ment. , The third meeting thef‘fiumber "ha-d dwindled down to twelve. 7 It" seemed as “if they might be losing their'pep abutthey did not. as the twelve Were determined men .Who wanted to see the werk make, progress. . C. C. Mast, a young man who had -: been shipping apples and fruit but with no large in shipping livestock, put in application to this group of men for manager of their organization. \‘ They hired him and set h'm to work. The results have been due to his efforts, those of County Agent F. A. Gougler, who took County Agent Rusk’s office, and a large group of men who Were de- termined to put livestock shipping on a better basis. \ The first three months Mr. ‘Mast spent his" time driving in the day time to see and talk to farmers about the shipping association and then used the telephone at night to try to col- lect up carloads of stock for shipment. Be- tween two and three hundred joined the or-' ganization before any carloads were shipped out. The first shipment started in Septem- ber, 1919. ~ Appoint Assistant Manager The first assistant manager was appointed at the small town of Fowler, a few miles out of Quincy. The county manager had two carloads of stock ready for shipinent the same day but they were thirty-two miles . apart. He paid a man who had been h/elping him $4 a day to help load the stock. Later he had this man help load several cars in this way. They found however, that such a Sys- tem did not werk satisfactorily because the local men could more efficiently get in touch with the stock to ship than the county mana— ger so a new plan Was put into operation whereby the local manager Would get three- Over MillionDellggsfwonhet' , ._ 8‘ fourthsiiof-ithe’f returns and the county A . ,er one-fourth. When (this ,plan'f’wias "first-1', ‘ ' of the local business. '61' appointed who shipped 53’ cars during the: into operation, some of ' the local shippe ceived more than the manager but he» . satisfied, as he? Wanted’to build, .up a big e. ty organizatien“; - ' ‘ ‘ At first the local managers were appoints by the county managerfbut as the work pro gressed meetings Were-"held and the, entire’i proposition talked over and a meal Committee‘- appointed to co-operate with the county ager in appointing a' good man to ‘take care But even this scheme: did not always work successfully, for at finer ; place in the county. a man who apparenth ' suited everybody was selected who shippe"- only seven cars in the first seven months. This 3 did not'satisfy the county manager or the" people, so he Was changed and a new manag—i’." mm- a ‘, months of November and December; ‘The charges for shipping are 8 cents per. ‘ hundred, 1 cent of which goes/into 'a contines gent fund, to pay for telephone”, stationery, _. ‘ stamps, and similar expenses; 7 cents of which goes to the managers, three-fourths 0f the 7 cents going to local managers, and one- fourth to the county manager. An insurance ,, fund has been charged during the past year on a basis of 5 cents f0r hogs, calves and sheep and 2 cents for cattle. On account of the short shipment to the St. Louis market _ the losses have beengvery low and this insur- ance fund is being cut down this coming year" to 3 cents for hogs and sheep, and 1 cent for ” cattle. Out of the reserve of almost $2,000 that has been accumulated they are going to , put an engine at every station to pump . 1 water. . ' ' Branch of Farm Bureau The Adams County Shippers’ Association is one of several subsidiary organizations to , the'Adams County-Farm Bureauif dried plan. They modeled their organization somewhat after one across the river in Marion coun~ ty, Missouri, but the conditions- Were somewhat different so that a lot of their problems had to be worked out for themselves. In the summer of 1919, County Agent, E. W. Rusk, formerly the county agent of Adams County, called together some men to talk over the» question of a livestock shipping association. At, the first (C LD-TIMERS” state that in the early days of the development of Michigan spring wheat was very widely grown, espec- ially in newly cleared areas. When agricul- ture became more settled, winter wheat very largely replaced spring wheat, because of its better yielding ability. During the war there was a great revival of interest and increase in acreage of spring Wheat, but it seems as though this increased acreage will soon be replaced by winter wheat and oats and barley. Even in the Upper Peninsula winter wheat is gaining headway because of its superior yielding ability in many localities. j “In answer to the war demand, production ‘Was increased from 12,000 acres in 1917 to "85,000 acres in 1919. _ In 1920 this acreage ’has‘ returned to 48,000 acres. -It is very like- y‘ that ,during the comingyear spring Wheat tn to almost.;its-,,.pre-war acreage. .‘ years :of .1917; and . 1918 the ex- ,the, generage yield per ‘ plied : with organic j m-att a1, moist growing seasons” fav- ‘ about 18.. .tion' Of 5. eo-operatlvo scale house and headquarters of one of the local palms In Adams county. lllinols. I PoSition of Spring Wheat in Michigan’s List of Grain Crops .- Best Variety of.Seed to Plant, Where BestVGrown, When to Plant and How to Prepare Ground for Seed ~ , ' . By J. F. 00X _ Professor of Farm Crops, MLA. 0'. bushels per acre for 1920. As compared to winter Wheat production in Michigan, the yield per acre is much less, the average yield»- of winter wheat for 1919 being 20.3 bushels and for spring wheat, 11.2. In 1920 the winter wheat yielded 15.6 bushels and spring wheat 10 bushels. , . g n Generally speaking, Michigan not par~ ticularly well suited to the widespread pro- duction of Spring wheat, this crop being greatly affected by summer drought, and un- der average conditions Winter ‘wheat is to be preferred. However, during periods ‘of great need for wheat, our acreage, could be mark- edly expanded: The regions .best adapted“ to spring wheat production are. .northaeentral and northern. Michigan. Spring- Wheat “does best on a. fertile loamaorflell sup-.V serve. of moisture. -:~I_nasu¢ ‘ gion gin ..;C§ntral[ “ central, p.in ml :10," ‘18 _can be well prepared by atherough discinlg‘.’_' "The outstanding reason, as given by County Agent Gougler, for or- ~ ganizing such an organization has been to put the shipping of 'live- stock on a business—like basis}, if Some have thoughtthat the main . purpose has been to put the pro; -- fessional shipper out of business but in reality this is not the case, for as a rule these men have not overcharged for their services but ._they have failed to render ads-,3“ ‘ (Continued on page 14), " ’ The Marquis variety is conceded to be the " ' outstandingly best variety of spring Wheat, from the standpoint of both quality and' yield. The WiSconsin, Blue Ribbon, a pedi-I greed variety from the Wisconsin Experi- ” ment Station, apparently yields almost as well in several northern Michigan counties. Seed should be planted on a firm, well , worked, seed bed. Land which was in corii‘, " ' beans, beets, or potatoes the year previously If land is plowed in the spring, it should lbe; plowed to a medium depth and thoroughly rolled or firmed with cultipaeker. ' " 1 "fi. Spring wheat should be planted as early ’0 possible in late March or early April. Earl plantings have a much better. chance for we cess than those planted at a later date.‘ use of .200,_or.250 pounds of Acid; 'XZL-A-L " the job with afine grade of compound. w:~ l the inexperienced Trade ‘ QF‘th-e itmetcritroéubles met With are (gauged by "’lcareleSSness or by g‘the tuner, ,overlobkinjg. "Small matters in the way ' epinggthe ignition and fuel feeding sys- n proper/'vvgrkjng condition. Some of _mese troublemakers, "Which I shall explain in "die, tat-but they‘make a world of difference ’ uperation“ of the motor, and in the p .,of‘ ‘Work that can be accOmplished.‘ motor and magneto on a tractOr: have _ 11;, “the; same relation that the heart and brain’have in the human system, and the tractor cannot make ’good unless they are kept in" perfect condition. ' ‘One of the most common 'causes of tractor _‘gtr‘Oubles are bad valve settings. Valve troub: illes can be readily detected by the» peculiar open sound of "the explosions, the motor shows ‘ i loss of power and heats up badly. _ If it is the exhaust valves that are leaking it will be very ' I “evident by the blue smoke being blown out Vii-through the carburetor instead of passing off ’through the muffler. This should be remedied at bnce, as it is quite dangerous. The fire from the exhaust being bloWn into the car- ‘ buretor Often ignites the fuel there "and 'sets the machine on fire. Unless this is put out at .~ .. once it.Wi11 spread to the fuel tanks and the machine will be ruined. The proper thing to ._.'.',do is to take off the cylinder head and grind _A-L‘the'. valves. If they are badly pitted a cearse grade of grinding compound should be used I until the valves are nearly seated, and finish It is neceSSary to grind until the valve setting shows» a bright and unbroken ring entirely around it. h To get the best results, all fuel used should ., be). filtered. Somewhere betweenthe fuel tank * _, and the carburetor will be found one or more globe valves in which will be found a screen :to prevent any sediment or other foreign _sub- f stance from reaching the" carburetor. These ,I'Lfrequently get plugged upgand it will be i ‘ ,. “noticed that the motor will work perfectly for -'a short time after starting, then gradually loses power and stops entirely. The screen *_j‘in'this case is so nearly-clogged up that a. ‘s’uificientamount of fuel does not reach the " carburetor to keep up the speed of the mo- tor. The globe valve must be taken out, and the screen thoroughly cleansed. 1» 7, Water sometimes gets into the, carburetor ,Jlook'i'nsignificant to the inexperienced . 'allow the fuel pipe line to drain, ’should‘ be properly adjusted when re-set. HeBy? DANIEL PROWANT, Business in meg-t __ _ ,— .,.. Besuro everything ls adjusted right on ‘your tractor before beginning your sprlng’s work. in spite of the owners best efforts to keep it out. Sometimes when the fuel tanks are only partly filled and the machine is not In use ‘for some time the tanks .will sweat and form enough water toget into the carburetor and cause trouble. ~Trouble of this kind can us- ually be distinguished by‘ the motor spitting back continually, causing loss of power. On most tanks there is a drainage cock at the bottom, and if the owner will open this up for a second or two just before starting, and also open up the carburetor long enough to he will avoid most of this trouble. Ignition Trouble There are many different forms of ignition troubles, and they are' all so nearly alike in the effect they have 'on the operation of the motor that it is almost impossible to tell just where the trouble lies without a careful ex- amination. On most magnetoes' there is a small breaker box on one side covered with a cap about one inch or more in diameter, which contains the platinum sparking points. These points get pitted or corroded after much use and the result is a very weak spark and sometimes no spark at all, making the motor very difficult and sometimes impossi: ble to start, and giving poor service when started. These points should be taken out and dressed with a fine file. A steady hand and a good eye is necessary for this job. The points must be filed perfectly flat so that they will make a perfect contact, and every— thing must be replaced exactly as it was tak- en otf. The points need only to be filed enough to take off all corrosion or pit marks, and they The adjustment in this case needs to be rather close,'not more than 1-32 of an inch. elr 9” T 0‘ .198~ ‘ Operator Time and Money Continuous missing fire in one or more c'yI-' f. inders is usually caused by filthy or broken ._ spark plugs either too wide or too narrow, or ., by broken or defective wiring. Raw wires, ' allowing the current to short circuit to some part of the motor will sometimes cause this, but if this is the case the engine will usually kick backwards when being started. The spark plugs should be taken out and cleaned frequently with gasoline, and if the plug can be taken apart it can be cleaned thoroughly. The sparking points on the plugs should be adjusted after each cleaning, the thickness of a worn ten cent piece being about the proper clearance for spark plug points. The plugs should be examined closely for defects, as a very small crack in the insulation. is suffici- ent to allow the current to get through. Carbon deposits in the cylinders is a very annoying and quite common cause of tractor trouble and is more common in tractors hav- ing an overhead exhauSt than on those where the exhaust is below or at the side. This form of ignition trouble is not noticed on a cold motor. After the motor gets thoroughly warmed it fires irrcgularily. heats up, shows loss of power, and if cranked when hot Will back fire. This is caule by the carbon de- posits becoming red hot. and firing the charge prematurely. The cause of these carbon de- posits is using too much cylinder oil, or us- ing a grade not suited to that type of motor. It can be gotten rid of by taking out the spark plugs and pouring about One pint of kerosene in each hole letting the motor stand over night after this is done. The kerosene loosens up the carbon, and it will be blown out through the exhaust when the motor is started the next time. Defective wiring often causes trouble. It is noticed by missing fire in one or more cyl- inders, loss of power, irregular firing, and the motor will kick back when starting. It may . be'caused by the insulation being worn off the wires, or by not being prOperly rewired at some time when the wiring was taken off; or the wire may be broken somewhere inside the insulation, making a new wire necessary. If it is caused by the wires not being put on properly it will be necessary to determine the order of firing in the cylinders in order to~ get the wires to their proper place if they are all of the same color and have no marks by which they can be identified. _~ Douhlnié Yield at Wisconsin Tl'lle Garden Through Irrigation. 'Arid Regions" Not Only Sections of United States Where Overhead Irrigation Can be Used Profitany TOMATOES will grow on an irri- gated plot in Wisconsin to each' one that. grows on unirrigated land. shown by. experiments. ' _ I But, someone immediately protests, This / is Wis-. if cousin isnot in thegdry country; it has a nor- ' ? mal rain fall. Very true, but the experiment-‘ 511. Work as carried on there for several years ' by a commercial truck gardner acting for the Department, of Agriculture, _shows that git pays, and pays“ (well, to irrigate crops in " ._rcgions not regarded: as arid. The spray or overhead irrigation system used in the- work. 1' 'irf-j'Ing‘JQZO, onions, on‘ a s-pefeial check plot_un_ 'er'; irrigation, yielded 235’ more bushels per than did .a nearby ploaof theisame size, 1911 was unirrigated but in other respects ndled. in. exactly, the same manner. The 'Did-iirrigation‘ 'pay ‘1 j _ “Seven. years- this non” water cost at the rate bf $5.456, per Bittem' used on the Wisconsin truck farm. "is able 'to puréhase'water delivered by town water mains. :It is delivered under a good ,pressprQBO'pounds to the square inch, and p .1. —"he;thusf_av0ids the inconvenience of operat- x-gardener’sj" ‘ ' pump and the investment in a ‘ .lgrow'n‘ under spray irriga- 9 9‘~1P,1‘0d1; ' -'53*5_9,00 pounds .per average yield of to- " under irriga- ‘ * crelthan '20 Mac W291i; d-«Was of excellent ' fruit that set, matured that year. irrigation water during this period was $11.56 per acre. The heaviest charge for wa- ter used in any one year on tomatoes was $20.25 per acre, but fortunately that occurred in a year when a crop above the average was produced. The minimum yield occurred in the cold‘season of 1917, when 11,900 pounds per acre were harvested. In that year the quantity of water used was so small that it cost but $4.03 per acre. The figures given for the irrigated tomatoes refer to a commer- cial field and not to a check plot. Other truck crops made equally good re‘ turns under irrigation. The record for 1920 shows 1,569 quart boxes of raspberries were the per acre yield under irrigation, and 1,- 738 quart boxes in 1919. The picking season for the berries was at least 10 days longer than for unirrigated berries in the vicinity. Under irrigation, early table carrots for bunching were ready for market 4 weeks ahead of any that were not irrigated. Fol- lowing the carrots, a crop of muskmelons was -;V produced on.the same area, under irrigatith ' and yielded 2,910 melons before the were killed by frost. Practically all 1 only a) very few melons ripened at 'all on the '7:- E; eetedlijch‘eck plot before frost. H ‘_ a . ,n-l L ' ’An Independent hmer‘e chbl‘y Owned and ' Edited In lchlgcn saruunar. MARCH 26. 1921 v Published every Saturday by the RURAL PURLISHINGJKDMFANV. lno. Mt. Clemens. Mlchlgnn Members Agricultural Publishers Association Represented in N w York, Chicago. St. Louis and Minneapolis 5! ' the ssoclsted Farm Papers, Incorporated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .PUBLISHER ITOB QIIOoIon-a GEORG FORREST ASSOCIATES Frank R. Schalck Milon Grinnell . . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Associate Editor Gm“ New: 5.811116! . . . . . . . . . . . .Edltor Farm Home Department H H- Mack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Market and Live Stock Editor MD. . ...... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .....Auditor Frank‘ M. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Plant Superintendent William .E. Brown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lenl' Department W Austin Ewalt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Veterlnary Department , ONE YEAR. 52 ISSUES. ONE DOLLAR Three years, 156 Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32-00 Fm years. 260 Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . “$3.00 The address label on each paper is the subscriber’s receipt and shows to what date his subscription is paid.‘ When renewals are sent it usually requires 3 weeks time before the label is changed. Advertising Rates: Forty-five cents per auto line. 14 line! ‘0 the column inch, 768 lines to page. ’ lee Stock and Auotlon Sale Advertlslng: We ofler speck! 10" alterihtgl reputable breeders of live stock and poultry: WT“. m e . .. OUR GUARANTEED ADVERTISERS We respectfully ask our readers to favor our ad- vertisers when possible. Their catalog! and Dl'lcu are cheerfully sent free, and we guarantee you Mainst loss providing you my when writing _or or- dering from them, "I saw your ad. in my woman Business Farmer." - Entered as second-class matter, at post-office, Mt. Clemens. Mich. The Government As a Competitor 0 ONE can estimate the terrible price which the farmer will have to pay for [his war-time prosperity. The past few months have revealed a few of the evils of war—time demand and war—time prices, but not all. Other disclosures are to follow, and it may be years before the farmer will know the actual extent of the injury which the war has wrought upon his business. ' Since the close of the war the government has been one of the farmer’s most active com! pctitors. Cessation of hostilities found the army and navy loaded up with enormous sup- plies of canned food products. For two and a half years these goods have been flowing into the channels of trade competing with the wares of the farms. Nor is. the end in sight. As recently as last week the quartermaster’s department of the U. S. Navy advertised can— ned foods for sale in many leading newspa- pers of the country. This takes no account of the vast, but unknown, quantity remaining in the hands of private dealers who bought from the government at a large discount shortly af- ter the war, and were caught holding the bag when the bottom dropped out of the food markets. cago speculatbr had already lost five million dollars on his purchases from the g0vcrnmcnt and was offering the balance of his stock for sale at the following prices: ' Twenty-eight cars of canned beef, at 13 cents per 12 oz. can, in carload lots delivered anywhere in the United States. Three hundred cars of bacon, at 18 cents per pound in carload lots, freight paid to any point in the United States. Six carloads of sweet cider, sterilized and filt- ered, from Michigan apples, at $4.50 per dozen ‘-cans of slightly less than one gallon capacity. ‘Thesc facts suggest that the unprecedented crash in food prices may not have been al- together‘the result of foreign-trade and ex- change conditions. - r I The Lobbyist SENATOR Duncan McRaé sought to turn the spotlight on the professional lobbyists who infest the state capitol at Lansing, by in- troducing a bill requiring all such gentry to register and state the name of their employ— crs and the amount of salary received for their work. The bill was a good one and should have passed but it met with the unit- ed opposition of the reactionaries of the sen- ate and was defeated. The professional lobbyist is as a rule a creature of dwarfed principles. In the ma- jority of cases he is a lawyer, who prefers to , . earn his living by his wits rather than by hon- work, or perhaps an ex-office holder who ' has given up all hopes of ever. again receiving savers rat « the hands of - the voters. * ‘ fessional lobbyist will sell his soul for a price.’ The value of his services to his- em- ployers is measured by' two yardsticks. The fingny these is: willingness to “surrender i .e ‘ ,. in-the- interested . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..Assistsnt Business Manner It recently came to us that a Chi-" which apparently was mapped ,bcen chief executive in name more than The pro- 5 men " lobby for or leg- tion‘ because they» are good citizens 3‘ and believe that " the: ‘adoption of certain legislation is to the bene- fit or injury of the state. But the vast 'ma- jority of those who appear in the “ legislative halls at Lansing and button-hole the members of the legislature are men who are paid to go there for that purpose and Whose moral con- victions have been stunted for a wage. As a rule the professiOnal lobbyist works in the dark. If he is to be tolerated at all for the sake of good government let us put-e him in the limelight where all eyes may behold him and his works. ' “Banditry Must End” 0 SAYS the Governor, and all Michigan echoes “amen.” But banditry will never end so long as positions of police authority are occupied by spineless men who surrender their duties to whiskerless and irresponsible youths in uniform. We have had the state police for about tWO and one-half years. De- spite this addition to our law enforcement machinery crime has never been so prevalent , or shocking as duringthis period. We do not mean to imply that the state police have been responsible for the increase of crime, .but we do mean to charge that they have not been able to check crime. Being in uniform the state police are conspicuous objects upon the highway or in the village, and the law violat- or is able to keep track of their whereabouts at all times. Instances are rare if not entire. 1y lacking of the state police surprising trans- ient criminals at work, and the number of ap- prehensions of bank robbers and murderers by members of the state police are negligible. The police have proven their ineffectualness in coping with the crime situation and common sense and economy demand that they be leg- islated out of existence and the duties they haVe been attempting to carry out restored“to resident civil officers and inspectors of the new public safety department. Then if the Governor will force these men to do their dut- ies we may have some hope of once more con- trolling crime in our fair state. One-Man Government ' I HE STATE Democrats who must find some flaws in the present state adminis- tration profess great alarm over the way in which Governor Groesbeck is‘ directing the .. course of legislatiOn and centralizing execu- tive power in his hands. present governor enjoys more power than any of his predecessors of’reccnt memory. His program of consolidation and centralization out in" his shrewd mind long before he took the govern- or’s chair has been put through by a docile legislature without a single hitch. 'Ere the legislature adjourns his administratiVe board, over which‘he rules supreme, will have been delegated with almost unlimited power over all state business. r' Heretofore the governor of Michigan has in fact. In View of the mediocre calibre of some of our governors, it were well that power was denied them. Some of these governors have been acceptable figure heads, but woefully un- fit to carry on the business of so great a cor- poration as the commonwealth of Michigan. But the man who occupies the governor’s chair today is a man of real ability Who has a practical program for consolidation, economy and taxation. Every step which he has tak- en so far to put his program into effect has commended itself to the legislature and to the private citizens who have given it ' any - thought. I _ . . . The best‘government is the One in whyh ' responsibility rests upon the fewest heads. With proper. legislative, checks a few can ad- minister the executivedetails' of a government far better than . many"? Great. power is like dynamite: in the *handtgbf‘ unscrupulous men, but Etheliands ,ciiccutive'like Alex : , _ Groesbcck- it 1, isisaff ' intelligently d rec, that it will be . and bene- fit" It is true that the ' ’er questions relating to the'futm‘e worlds ' ‘ mand for food products are a source of? , perplexity to the leaders of culture. Some curtailment of European; ing must be expected. But how far go and what efiect will it have upon thejfuyL ture prices for the products of our farmsltA, slight reduction- 'in Europe’s needs shouldinof cause American farmers any cancer-n, but ‘a concerted European policy to stimulate their own agriculture ,to a point where it will vir-".“ tually take care of Europe’s needs, would. be r. a most seriousblow to American agriculture;- ' ' and make it necessary for ,a drastic revision in our production. An interesting "sidelight is . given upon one phase of the future European demands in the following brief statement, which is taken from the World’s Markets! j " )- “A prominent English Statesman said recently in the House of Lords that there was reason for anxiety in regard to the future meat supply not,“ only of the United Kingdom but of the worldfiHe estimated that Europe would need to import, af- ter the war, from six-teen to twenty million head of. cattle." « - ” p Publicity for the Farmer F ORMER SECRETARY of Agriculture Meredith devoted the major part of his , energies while in office to “selling” the dc- ‘ 'partment of agriculture to the people of the cities, hoping that through this medium they‘ might take a more intelligent and sympathetic interest in the problems of the farmer. This policy was in striking contradt to that of Houston, Meredith’s predecessor, who not ‘ only failed to enter into any public discus- y sions of the farmer’s problems, but on the ' contrary, so it seemed, took a position which - placed agriculture in a most unfavorable light before the general public. Fortunately the new Secretary of Agriculture, Henry C. Wal-_ ' ‘ lace, seems inclined to follpw the Meredith policy, and in his first official pronouncement to the public he quite frankly discusses the deplorable condition of agriculture, and in- sists upon a fair appraisal of the farmers’ sits ‘ .uation. The education of the city people has , too long been neglected in matters ’of this ‘ kind. It is time for them to be enlightened, and the department of agriculture is the sin-z ‘ ' strument for the job. By persistent hammer- ing the time may come when the people of the cities will have a true understanding of the problems of those who produce their food.‘ Grain Exchanges and the Farmer “PERNICIOUS legislation,” is what. a Kansas City speculator calls a measure! that has been introduced in the Kansas legis- lature-to declare grain exchanges open mar- kets and force them to admit farmers" co-op- erative companies into their membership. It has never been clearly explained to farmers. why their cooperative» companies are barred from membership in grain .and livestock ex-fl ' changes. The .logical conclusion is that the members of these exchanges Wish to put 00—- operative companies at a disadvantage in the hopes. of crippling the co-Operative movement : '» which bids fair to put the Skids underthe age- ' 01d methods of marketing. " ’ a - Newspapers of the state which have been back- ing the State Police are trying to excuse the shoot— , ing of an unoffending citizen ofJVillismsto‘n, Inge- ham county, by a member of that military organ lzation. The excuse is that no Organise-ti" should be held accountable for the/act of a irresponsible member. Has it not occurred-ts!" these editors that the very nature of the state; police is such that its appeal is/ mostly to yb‘ ‘ men who are temperamentally' unfit to. ex " authority over others? Have they not fig that thereis nothing more autocratic. a i and irresponsible on the tace or; the cart military 'body- free. trdm discipline! ‘T'Thafl tuaiy vvhatthe state police .are r is irtgally an authority- ‘ ‘history of the...pplice in other authority ‘ abusedimassanlt . 4 " 1. Larger investment} returns than can normally be secured from even the highest grade m-. . .vestment stocks» , 2 An opportunity ‘for enhance- ment in value almost as great as from speculative securities. 3, A de es of safety which probably as never been equal- led before because .of the large liner-ease in asset values of in- “dustrial and railroad corpora- tions. ' Wm. Dept. nun-20 tor our nu of bond investment suggestions Which we recommend as ofler- ing these unusual advantages. L. L.Winkelman &Co.. 62 Broad Street, New York TMM, M “10. Branch Offices in Leading Cities Direct Wires to Various ’ Markets. mu an overwhelming victory over weakness; nothing else will make your strength secure. Scott’s Emulsion is a dependable means of fortiiying the system against weakness. A very little regularly, tends to, confirm the body in strength. , Scott&nowne.'lloomfield, N. 1. n57 Take Kl-MOIDS for Indigestion. stars. which shows lure ‘ “Wme. See our piano! HONTIItY PAYMENTS Insanity-gm! sesilfcleoned. other dury is large or small, write for free catalog and month! payment plan. Western order- flllad from western potato. . AIIMGAN CHARA‘I’OR CO. 4061 I. V. Mailman“: MINERALBATHS World renowned for Rheumatism,Nervouuneu end that run-down condition. Open all the year. Twenty milcs’from Detroit. Write for Booklet. 3mm In 0 Insulation. Iii. mamas, melt. Farm 'tli D " "t ‘Usothe Might in Dynamite to clear yourilsnd. —- ‘ Use your Brains and save your Back. Write us prices direct. Tet-re Haut}, Ind. _. ' -. BRUNS POWDER COMPANY 1 ' l ' .r AMERICAN POULTRY - ADVOCATE ,‘ ur‘mtll Year. 8Months’ Trial, 250. $1. a ' ear. .. Interesting Copyrighted Articles Each manghvotn 13119}, reedd (gig-e and Manage- , I ,0 on In , m, b Leadin SAMPfiODI’Y and Book istF‘R " POULTRY Al’lVOCA’l‘lL‘,Y as . N. . sine. on... ’ ' udissryclw- .d_. ; ORVSUNDAY LAWS E-GA'RDING the activities of the 'd-Sund‘ay law reformers to bring about a more rigid enforcement of such laws, let me say that religion as an action of the mind, a matter of faith, is beyond the. power of law to give or take away, but it is possible for civil government to interfere with the exercise of that faith. ~ No human power can prevent one believing that the seventh day— Saturday-——is the Sabbath and the only day that should be regularly observed as a day of, sacred rest. But it is possible to fine or imprison one who reduces his faith to practice by , resting only upon that day. If a law were enacted compelling all to rest on Sunday, allowing the Sab- batarian to rest also on the day of his choice, it would be depriving him- of one business day each week; in other words, fining him one-sixth of the working time for the privilege of exercising religious freedom. To prevent such persecution, the Con- stitution was made to forbid the en- actment of any law "respecting an establishment of religion," wr inter- fering with""the free exercise there-- of.” The Constitution was made to safe-guard the fundamental rights of citizens, even should a majority arise against them. For a while the ma- jority should rule in all matters of .public business and policy relative to man’s duty to man, yet no majority, however great, can alter a fact, cre— ate a principle, or coerce the con- science. If the will of the majority, because it is the majority makes wrong right, then the broad road that ,leads to death and destruction becomes the highway of life when overwhelming majority goes that way.—-A Lover of Liberty. While it is hardly likely that the ad- vocates of “blue Sunday” laws have taken into consideration the effect these laws would have upon those who ob- serve Saturday as the true “Sabbath.” it is certain that the adoption of the pro— posed laws would be a serious interfer- ence with the constitutional rights of the Saturday observers. . The motives of those who seek by law more rigid ob- servance of Sunday as the “Lord’s day,” are beyond question. But the methods which they would employ can never be adopted—Editor. . DOES (JO-OPERATION PAY? HE PAST few months have been full of agitation along the line of bettering --the farmers’ condition both social and financial. We are asked to give time and money in support of many schemes to attain perfection in co—operation. How it will all end no man can say. Per- sonally I think the man who has plenty of money to get the things he needs will usually handle his farm and business ‘ first rate himself. Therefore the greatest efforts should be directed toward helping him to realize more cash. So far it seems as though the efforts now being made cross in so many places and we are burdened with so many useless of- ficials that in the end the results of buying and selling through the vari- ous associations, etc., leave 'no more cash on hand than we evergot. I know the men at the head of these various methods will say I am wrong and try to prov‘e that we really get more out of our products, but I know that it isn’t so. Perhaps some day We may, so far we haven’t, all things considered. , The main purpose of my letter is to call your attention to the seed po- tato swindle. You know how the ,college men, the county agents and the Michigan Potato ‘Gro’wers’ Ex— change are‘booming the seed pota- to business. It seemsto be the larg- per stock in trade to bopm. Some- thing all the time that only a few, are supposed to have and that every , one else Ought to get. The claim . at‘present is, that _we.should all raise Petoskey Golden Russet potatoes, and. ,thatuthose who need seed should get certified seed, the same. being ,seed grown from 1 fields that have been twice inspected”er disease and the tubers again inspected in the bin .- thus insuring? 81311336} seed. hose > who need seedfireifndw“ being asked to pay smear-mic: tins certified“, ; stung-4 ' I t mean to say tiis' it u,i.‘,,-,.But tractor; mm a orth ~ . I are . such ’money is all bosh. If «we are going to be one large family of farm- ers striving to aid each other, why impose on those who must purchase seed potatoes or any other seed, in the effort to gain an unreasonable re- turn for the man who grew it. First of all, so far as the certified seed, potatoes that I know of, they have been, grown in the same manner and at the same cost as other potatoes around here. It is true that they should bring a few cents more than other'seed, probably 25 cents per bushel. The field inspection, once instead of three times, as they say, is paid for by state funds as I under- stand it,’ therefore the buyer stands a share of it anyway. The grower of this seed is to no more expense than any other grower. Such extra work of weeding out diseased plants as may be done has its own reward-and many‘do it that do not have the fields certified. I had last fall and still have several hundred‘bushels of potatoes that sell for 15c to 400 per bushel that are just as good seed as any certified stuff in Cheboygan county and there are others here in the same fix. Of course there are many fields of potatoes that are so full of disease they are worthless for seed. However, nobody need be held up for $2.00 seed if they will nose around a bit. I don't call it co—op- oration, do .you?—Olare D. Scott_ Oheboygan County, Mich. Don’t think that you are the only farmer who has ever asked himself the question, 'does co—operation pay?” Many others have puzzled their brains over the same question. The direct benefits of co—operation have undoubtedly been ov- er—estimated. The indirect benefits have been under-estimated. The American co-operative movement is still in its infancy, It's had a hard time a-born- ing. Its charms have been sung forth to the world by an admiring army of cous- ins and aunts and uncles and nephews and friends who perceive no imperfections in the infant. But its got to grow into stalwart manhood before it can justify its birth. Have patience,‘ Out of the nebulous theories of yesterday there is gradually taking form a. concrete. prac- tical plan of co—operation which if giv- en half a chance must become a power- ful economic and political factor in agri- culture. . - About those seed potatoes. The Col- lege will 'co-operate with any farmer in Michigan who wants to grow certified seed potatoes. The prices look fancy. I’ll admit. but if the growing of certified seed is actually a highly profitable bus- iness at these prices, competition would soon force the price down. The fact that few farmers care to go to the trouble and expense of growing certifi- ed seed, preferring to buy their seed, seems to show that they do not consider the prices charged excessive, Have you not also considered that the high prices charged by the College are really a. help instead of a hindrance to farmers who have seed that is “just as good?"-—Ed- itor, MR. GRANDALL VS. MRS. J. R. AM VERY much interested in the facts disclosed in this article, as a breeder and shipper of pure bred hogs for 15 years and for three years secretary of the Michigan Berkshire Breeders’ Association. I have had some experience in troubles with barren sows. As a rule the breeder is far more liberal than the purchaser, for the breeder has his reputation at stake and if a good sincere character will back his reputation to the limit. I think it should be a fast rule with all breeders that in event that an animal should prove out barren after sale, that the breeder should take back the animal and refund the money to the amount of the purchase price, or order the animal sold on. the block, tendering the purchaser the difference between the meat price and the purchase price. I will admit that the purchaser has been to a loss of time and some damage in the case, but if a square dealer they will be willing to offset their incon- veniences with those. of the breeder. A breeder never loses in the long run by going a little more than half way to make good an adjustment of this nature.~—Chas. B. Smelly, Lapeer County, Mich. ‘ We are certainly glad to have Mr. SC'tlly'S approval of our insistence that Mr. Crandall should settle with Mrs. R, At no time has Mrs. R, claimed compen- tion for'feeding the barren sow, but simply that the money which she paid for a sow guaranteed to farrpw-‘be re- turned to her. It is hardly necessary to suggest to our readers that they, should , with caution in dealing with. Mr. ' unless he refimds Mrs. R’s Editor. ' Whistling for “more grain" at threshing time - always means plenty of wet—power that's waiting for its load—full pep—ready to keep the wheels turning and grain moving hour after hour until the job is finished. That's the kind of power your thresherman brings in his outfit booked up to a Nichols-Shepard Steam Engine It is built by an organization with.73 years! experience—and specialists in building grain- savmg threshing outfits. Always on the job with steady, dependable power. Carries a high power reserve for the “peak load" caused by fast feeding or wet grain. If it has troubles they are easily remedied. Almost anyone can run it. No big fuel bills to pay. it delivers full power on almost any that burns. Hire a Nichols-Shepard owner to do your thresh- ing. He'll save your time and grain. Write for Circulars. Nichols 8: Shepard Co. (In Continuous Business Since 1848) Builders Exclusively of Red Rivers ecisl Threshers, Wind Stacker-s, Feeders, Steam and Oil- as Traction Engines; Battle Creek. Michigan Seed Corn “Grown in Cloverland” Wisconsin No. 25 and No. 12. bred to ripen early in rigorous Northern climates, do well any- where. Other leading pedigreed varieties, strong in germination and Northern hardiness. Our Pedigreed Field Seeds are all grown in this won— derful seed-growing ‘.\ ‘ climate. P1ump,strong1y fertile, free from weeds, true to type. Make sure of your crop by planting Mnrlnette Clover-s, Wis- eon-in Pedigreed Bur- ley, Wisconsin No. 1 Oats, Marquis Wheat Grimm Alfalfa, Earl~ Black and Ito San , So‘y Beans, etc. Write for Catalog Marinette Seed Co. Box 301 g‘ $1“ $32.:- . ug.o¢| 3‘ t9. .. ,. ,, (Na: 90 \W“ s all". s‘“ ‘0' V W‘tfl . be u“ - . :4, Pedigreed SEEDS DAY'roN : AIRLESS ‘ This tire can’t puncture, can’t blow - out. No tube—no pumping—no delays. ‘ 100.0009atisfiedusers. Made forpassenger and ' deliverycars. 3013.30x3‘/2 and31x4 inchsize. ( renter Mileage——Easler Riding ‘ New improvements have "‘ doubled its easy-riding qualities. Unlimited guarantee. Savetirs expense. Prevent trouble. Write for booklet and price list. Dealers wanted in any day and count]. Bl;r Profitr. Na tonian W rite at on“ for deal” proporltlm. The Dayton Airleu Tire Co. Dept. .239 Dayton. Ohio GREAM , 'cnrm.» FARMERS 'If you have cream to sell write or can, u _ " In our proposition should interest you. ~ JACKSON FARM PRODUCE co. Jackson, mlch. leI LIVE.“ ON ADI. II I.“ .. F. conundrum . . r H »=that_3tha:l I, I" procured, ‘in answer; to, tter. ,on drapes and curtains," be useful to others‘and so in ' addition to the letter and Samples, I Carmailed you, will answer your inquir— ies in this'department. > Ruffled curtains of net or quiSette of ivory—white are mar-. much used in the windows of bunga10ws.' suburban and country homes. they are especially good for narrow win— dows. for being tied back they do not obstruct the view. For the larger windows the same material is used‘but hemmed and hung straight with a 2 inch hem so that the cur: tains maybe reversed. For a form- al room the windows may‘be hung with pongee with fringe across the bottom. a very good quality may be purchased for $1.25 to 89 cents a yard and it runs about 33 inches wide. Pongee is also much used for hangings on French doors. If you have a down stairs bedroom with an arch between it and the living room. French doors are very pretty and convenient. They may he made to hinge in the middle so that each door may fold back on itself and take up little room when open. They are also considered very good be— tween dining—room and living-room A mercerized material called sun- fast is also good for drapes and a bit heavier than pongee. It costs from $2.00 to $3.00 per yard and is 40 inches in width. Neutral shades are very much used with no decided difference be- tween the rooms if. the house is small. A few pictures hung low. soft lights and easy chairs, How we like to picture the house of our dream and not necessarily expensive but comfortable and artistic. Well you know “Without a vision the peo- ple perish." I like that quotation. it, means so much. We need ideals and we might just as well work for something fine and satisfactory as to let accident rule our decisions and spend our money for things that real- ly never satisfy. Do any of you readers know of a vacuum sweeper that is practical without the use of electricity? It so will you kindly write about it for this department? 2., I hood m. Gum Easter Hymn» . . Sung‘ by Jerome of Prague of the ,8;de ‘ ' .. f .ELCOME; happy morning age to age'shall 5213* H ltoday is vanquished, en’ iso'w0n today. » Lo, the dead is living, God for ever-- more! . r V Him, their true creator, His works adore. Heav- all Earth With joy confesses, clothing her for spring, All good gifts returned with her re- turning King. Bloom in every meadow, leaves on every bough, Speak His sorrows ended, hail His triumph now. - ‘Come, then, true and faithful now " _, { foo moot" and-the whit v 'boiledjeggs cut'in'.r,. ,. w cut In two and the. mash poms its, . ~. . * ‘jon‘e’can. ' “ , _ -, ; Maker and Redeemer. life and health I ‘ N or an i ' L ' f' "'Uffr ' the I h o e c Thou from heaven beholdlng human ‘stgglg/ chggjnTgfgi aid ‘6 a; nature’s falL : " - ‘ ' . . 1’ ~ - ~ , of milk; season well withhepr ltd 0‘03; SEEM” GOdheadv shit and thicken with threej to l'_ . .. ‘spoonfuls of flour, stirred Ito/‘3 Mogul?ng to deliver, manhood didst , smooth paste. . 7. ‘ When» well-cooked, turn overipresp Thou of life the author, death didst pared chicken. .85“. potatoes, and undergo - Tread the path of darkness, saving strength to show true and to become hot. — ' > fulfill my word biscuits, cover top of hot mixture". ’Tis thine own third morning. rise and serve immediately. . my buried Lord. ~. COCWIS x *Venantms Fortunams. For a'small‘ dinner party a fruit; - or oyster cocktail makes a very tasty; THE STORY OF THE RESURREC- TION ' N THE END of the Sabbath, as it began to dawn toward the first day of the week, came Mary Mag- dalene and the other Mary to see the sepulchre. And, behold, there was a great earthquake; for the angel of the Lord descended from heaven and came and rolled back the stone from the door, and sat upon it. His countenance was like lightn- ing, and his raiment white as snow: and for fear of him the keepers did shake, and become as dead men; and the angel answered and said unto the women, “Fear not ye; for I know that ye seek Jesus, which was cru‘ cified; He is not here; for He is risen, as He said. Come, see the place where the Lord lay. And go quickly and tell his disciples that He is risen from the dead; and, behold, he goeth before you into Galilee; there shall ye see” him; 10, I have told you." And they departed quick- l'y from the sepulchre withfear and great joy; and did run to bring his disciples word; and as they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them saying, “All hail.” And they came and held him ‘by the feet and . ' first course. worshipped him. Then said Jesus unto them. “Be not afraid; go tell my brethren that they go into Gali- wafers as an accompaniment.‘ lee, and there shall they see me.” — Fruit 000m“! - . Now when they were going, behold, ' The I’an 01' 2 grapfi'frult and ‘ some of the watch came into the city 3 oranges, 1 banana out fine, about '4: and shew’ed unto the chief priests slices of cannedrineanple cut line] all the things that were done; and I in small cubes and the cherries. from when they were assembled the a small bottle or maraschlno Chef'- elders and had taken counsel, they P195- gave large money unto the soldiers; V saying, “Say ye, His disciples came by night, and stole him away while viuice of 1 lemon and put a couple we slept; and if this come to the of tablespoonfuls over he fruit. ln‘-' governor’s ears, we will persuade BaCh glass. him, and secure you.” So they took ‘ 8 to 10 People- the money and did as they were Oyfiter “than taught; and this saying is common— ly reported among the Jews until this day; then the eleven disciples went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had appointed them. And when they saw him, they wor- shipped him; but some doubted; and Jesus came and spake unto them, saying, “All power is given unto me _in heaven and in earth. Go ye there- fore, andteach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost; teaching‘them to observe all things. whatsoever; I‘ have commanded you, and. lo. I am» with you alway, even unto the end of the world. Amen." for a jello dessert. Take the other cover with the following sauce, all should be very cold. ‘. i ‘ To 1 bottle of tomato catsup add 1-2 cup fresh grated horse-radish and the juice ofl lemon. 1 now To REMOVE sums . ia. juice, vinegar or tartartic acid. water, then wash in warm water «uséf ing plenty of soap. ‘ " ‘ ' " Chocolatér and Cocoa———Wash with soap in tepidwater. ' EASTER By Lillian Hall Crowley The Golden Fairy of Easter Day Is greeting us on her joyous way; The sun bursts forth at her beck- oning hand, And the buds some waves her wand. For Christ the Lord is risen today! out as she EAR CHILDREN: I suppose you D are planning on eating eggs and having a great time Easter. Have you and your mamas colored lots and lots of eggs? When I was small my mama would take a great many, make a small opening in one end. let the white and yolk run out of this hole and then put the empty shells into coloring and color them for me. She would make them many different colors and after they had dried I would pokes. hole in the other end with a needle and then string them all on strings and hang the strings full of eggs up on the wall. I am not going to write any more as we have only a small amount of space this week and l wish to use it for letters. Sorry we have had to leave out the Doc Dads They are also sorry and have asked me to tell- you all that they will try and see you next week. Goodbye.— -' UNCLE NED. ‘ OUR BOYS AND Dear Uncle Nedz—l have read. many 'of the letters sent to you by-other girls .gnd‘ boys and thought [would write too. gi’ami»~a g-irl elevenyears old and in the " 35th grade at‘ school. . undred acre farm, one-half mile from ' vand one mile from school, _I,have' ' "t" .I like to read The Children‘s look forward. to. It every week. -. venuite a few et's; one‘ dog named hop. and three. ca 5 named Snowball. Katiesan'd Oscar. I wish some of the ‘ tier would write to me and]: will ans- ‘Wer‘them ally—Thelma Blgler, Union- rfille. Mich. R 4 . ., . r . a y l 1 live on a. one' lllllllll acre farm. We have two horses; Théirv . .! fillltllu.ulmi;I-fmi{ 4 l Mil}: Dear Uncle Ned :——I wonder if I could join this'merry circle? I like to write letters so will write one to you. I am 11 years old and in the 7th grade at schooL 1 have never been late at school in any school term. Father takes the M B, . and likes it fine. I like to read The Children's Hour_ I have one cat for a pet. I don’t have many because I MW: in town and haven't any place to keep them. I like to spend my time at school and coasting, I like to play bas- ket ball tom—Corinne Costelle, Tustin. Michigan. - 'x: Dear Uncle Nedz—I am a girl eleven years old and in’ the seventh grade at school. For pets I have some chicken8 and a white Angora cat whose name is Queen Anne, 1 have two sisters and three brothers, My father takes the M. B. F. and likes it yery much. 1 al— ways read the Children's page and thot I would write, I would like to receive letters from other girls and boys_——Es~ lher Brainard, 1702 Highland Ave. Kal- amazoo. Michigan. . Dear Uncle Nedf—wl just got through reading the letters of the M. R. F, and thought I would entoy writing myself. We take the M , F, and like It fine I have written to you before and received on letter from a girl. but wish to get more letters this time {rotor boys and girls both. I am between the ages of 1?. and 16. Anyone gum-ins my are correctly will receive a card or letter from me Dont be afraid boys and girl:- to write,—-Marlo Blatt. 31'0sz C'lty; Mlchltan. —-——-—-d 1 Dear Uncle Neat—As 1" have not ’seen any letters in the “B, F. from Sears boys and girls. I thought I would write. I live on an ,80 acre term. .We‘ have 5 horses. 2.,‘cowsul calf. 7flsheep and * about 50xchlcken's. For fpets we, have a , dog; siisthers; Idem I h {W i 9 th a e: - aye torn hafif toflgo to school. _Marle sears.fMlchlgan.'g fl Dear Uncle ‘Nedt' old andin' the 6,, " live on a farm “01%. '14 years our ocean 'the has , 9 1 reading :The Children’s 'Ho’ur the. 'other things, * girls would: write to .me.—-Mary E1-_ 1 have 5- brothers and 4 names are Dockand Prince. seven head of cattle and also four Sinai! ’. pigs and about 75 chickens. For pets I" l ‘ .' . have one big‘Angora cat His name is “’4'” ' M Tommy Tucker, I wish some of the, _ H . , '64 “WW boys and girls would write to me.'——Em- t:.;i.~ ma. Van Sickle, Tawas City. R 2','Micb.‘ has a tractor and I like to run it. We have 6 horses. 15 cows, 16 yearlings and 12 calves. I read about the D00 Dads in The Children’s Hour andlike them fine, 1 wish to hear from some of the girls and boys.-——Robert Jones,‘Deck- erville, Mich, R_ F. D.‘ 4, ' > Dear Uncle Ned-LI hope you will-jump . writing to two girls and hope I. can fact; some more to write to me, I "am— a girl ' ,11 years old. have brown hair and gray" eyes. I live on a homestead farm of 160. acres. \ '* school. We have'two cows, two horses. Dear Uncle Nedr—I am a. girl eight and one calf. For pets I havea dog years old We live on an eighty acre named C0!1ie—-Alma POWen; farm. I have a mile and a quarter to Sidnaw. Michigan. go to school. There are seven children in our family; live girls, and two boys. My baby brother’s name is Ray and he likes the M_ B. F, as well as the rest of the family—Leon Dufty, Caseville, Mitthigan, R. F. D, ' of the boys' I would take. time to wrlte to you, I am a farmer’s girl. farm I am 11‘ years old. brother and one sister. I have one _ _ _ My brotheris Dear Uncle Ned:—How are you? I am a little ‘farm boy. 10 years old and in the fifth grade at school. I live on a fifty acre farm. We have five cows and two horses, For pets I have a dog His name is Trixie, and a Shetland pony and a hantam hen. ’ I have lots of fun with my pony. He ran away with me gnceb~gjonrad Wick. Wheeler, Mich_, R years old. I have one cousin sta 'n with me who is 4, years old. W four horses, Their names are Maui Nell. Skin and Dock. ‘We have Them! of cattle I like the Children's Hour. very much. My father takes the M. B" F‘, and likes it fine For pets I. have.“ two rabbits. One of them is all -wh;lt ‘ With pink eyes and the‘other one“ black and white and it has brown Well I will close for this time.“ I ______. 1dDeardIlnclehltlgdfi—I aim a girl 12 years 0 an n t e t gra e at school. We some of the irh would . live on a farm of ‘320 acres. We have would answer? them Veryw‘z'i‘rtfig‘13r3é; s 10 cows and 15 young cattle, 6 horses. - r 3 pigs. 2 little ,lgg. and one old one. For §°§Egnxb‘§‘§“ comnna‘ R 3' Mum" R pegs gentler? “gags Illal’ged‘ P141851 ng ' J ' _______ ‘ v an o y. .. w e ga, _ to car from n - u. __; m want! to write to me.——ma arse changesifinm, Carter, Harrisiville. Michigan F. and have, been interested in them: thought‘ I woulrL write, ~ I am"‘.t'n- ~~ eighth grade at school Expect” the examination in ‘May. -!.s,haxe . miles to go togschool. ‘ " ' the M. B. F‘.. and llkns’lt‘l'el? muc own ‘160 acres 30" land. ' h, ' ; hprsslfiéhB cowi. ll..,%dunger‘ will} 3°1le Mich. R. 6. - ' " ‘D' “x;ri'v‘ir‘§-”b§oifgi~'s'~. *1“ eye . Wis Dear Uncle Ned—l have just finished I am a girl ten years old and am In the fifth ’ grade at school. I 1% on a 200 acre . farm; "We-have 49 hens. 1 pig and many 7- 1 wish some of the boys za: etb‘ Shepard, r I y, en? Uncle Ned—1 am a. girl 12 years . are“ in the fifth grade at 5011001., over; at mile and a half to“ walk to .. "‘My fat-her takes thIe B ~ a yield hi and my’hrother’s name’n ‘ as Iii-other ls 'mai’rled and, ~- 'r ~ :u and mushrooms seeing there is Sui-j‘ljf flcient saucezto cover, place in Oven ; Cocktails should . that ‘ served in small high glasses " that? come on purpose and with salted The liquor should be saved Put 4 or 5 oysters in each glass“ , Acids—Touch spots with Ammon¥ Blood Stains-Soak in cold saith lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllll|lllllIlllllllllllllll|llllllllllllllmIlllllIlllllllllllllllllllIl|llI|llllllllll|lllll!lllllllllillllllmlllmlllffl, *: L We have over and give room for my letter. I am “' I am in the sixth grade at Dear Uncle Ned—«I have. read many and girls” letters and thot _ ‘ I live on a 45 acre ,. I: name is. Clarence and he is 12 years old. ".t_ 7 My sister’s name is Irene and she—is four ' '_ \ Bake some small baking powder fruit juices add a littlesugar and the This quanti ’y will serve Alkali Spots—Touch with ‘ 19m only. .w. Box: We a on c _ . W huh £020:- 9 .7 . not mod if requested.) rainy appraise the public that the 4, .p \ premises are posted is sufficient. It thrguglfii tgGOOIu-glfilEéOfdzgg 168691;? is unlawful to use ferrets except on 1'1 "0'. ems“ “ r0 4 1' one’s own premises unless the town- , , . m an arc in . , jA' §“‘Sséi-‘in§“;‘§to€§~&s 3sale, Do ship has voted to allow their use and co“ idler" them a 783176 iwncem and then it Would be lawful.—-W. E. a, profitable investment?—-A ' . _ _ a king”. Michigan, 7 Brown, legal-edtt‘or. - est-igated this" company ‘sev- the closing of a road by a county drain “by thereommission under date of piled up in the road for over a year with De. elled road for .40 years, although it runs arborated f‘OI‘ ' $850,000.00 With Illave a lot of farm produce to market fall at a good price and on account of M from $4"to $5 and the buyer will not « 'Bflnkr'and' the Guaranty State Bank £321,312.“é,,°%‘mi‘$eii?eif$i?§§nf°r _dam' Until recently the woman on the farm, though a born cook and a 1' J 'nnery is being built in- that ‘ city lic authorities have the right to close. tion concerning certain new methods that have been adopted ln the Cities. fittest identical in tone and wording vented the completion of the work Then the following reminder, rub- undoubtedly, suffered great damage women complete knowledge of the subject. ' ' .“in confidence as an opinion and many such cases. We have a legal country, trained women have demonstrated the simple and economical ".ot'its officers.” which no recompense can be ob- ""§11°nest and responsible men- The for damages in “Ch cases there can The Jell-O Book, containing recipes for all kinds of plain and elab and has satisfactory connections with the company of success. The pros- some state land and I wish to fence my both sides or this state land, it takes so THE GENESEE PURE FOOD COMPANY sing there were no laws giving them au- lithe-ago and at that time the ROAD MASSABL‘E gut Securities Commission ad- Will you please advise me regarding ,kedéi‘lthb 11.0133 0‘11 yroauets Com" going across the road and taking out ipgnyaofsghicago;Illln018, was approv- the cement culvert, also leaving the dirt . ‘ h t t 't d H t - 11,1920. The latter address its Illicit: ar’l‘fhels oroij'l lhasmtllgelrjlna} 3334;55:3— th h th ‘ddl f the , t' d I tn We find the company was in'~ ampgge'ongr rEllie yeah?) lives 8:1? Itchrlsalfbad, - ' da bl'dthl '1 d' shampoo issued and outstanding. gnveryboadxggad_o Iago lg r1311}, 3333113! tag Permission was 'given the roads the other way was unable to .. “a ’ WW ’ Empany to sell $200,000,00 of it's get it out, Now the hay market is oiT ' common stock.” 7 take the hay, so you can see about the COOks and Others , Letters addressed to the National damage it has been to me. Now don’t gi‘fgsw’l‘gstvhgoih$£$§£§¥§Atqfxg§1 mthe Opinion that the pub_ peerless housekeeper, has often been handicapped by a lack of informa- ~. _ which Will have a “9301” 01‘ 3,000 a highway under Circumstances 1'93" To some extent this has been true in the case of Jell-O, which in the “21’3"915 Per day- The letter” are 31' la'ted‘ That It “lrcumstances pre‘ cities has for several years been the most popular preparation for des- and'are of course, favorable to the promptly it would not make the 531133 and Sélads- . 4 ‘ "oil company. Both of; them, however, county liable for damages. You have As rapidly as pOSSlble steps have been taken to spread among all Thor-stamped upon the face of the but so far as I can see you would . . . - - letters, “This information is given be without a remedy. There are In, Domestic Selence and Home Economics classes, in City and courtesytor which no responsibilty maxim which. libenally interpreted Jell-0 way, and recipe books ‘are being distributed thoroughly, As 13‘“ be atta‘med to thls bg‘nk or any from the Latm reads: A loss for Jell-O is now sold in practically every general store in the country, 5‘ So far as we are able to discover tainedf’ I am of the opinion that farmers, wives are enabled to Share the Perllege enloyed by then“ CltY ,-_th_‘e directors of this company are until the law provides specifically sisters. I ., facts seem to show that the com any be no recovery.—-W. E. Brown 16 al - - - is actually working on its refllnery ed/itor. g orate desserts and salads, and explaining the eaSlest and cheapest way i: , ‘ V to make them, will be sent free to every woman who writes and asks : j “Fude 0“ concerne- All “1953 “0'53? TRESPASSING 0N STATE. LAND us for it. It is a book which every housewife in America should possess. "? - however' ‘10 n°t necessarily assure I own land laying on both sides of Jell-O is put up in six pure fruit flavors: Strawberry, Raspberry, “apeouve investor should remember land so I. can pasture it, but if I have Lemon, Orange, Cherry, Chocolate, and sold2 packages for 25 cents. thaLhund'reds of keen brains are to fence ‘t separately What I Own on . I barking upon substitutes for gas mu h more w're, so I t i d l ' th‘ . “'91, and sooner or. later these will stage land but1 was lnnglfled ElizlllllgLarlf Le RoyiN- Y" and Bridgeburgl ont- , " ,l . The foBQt “Don 835' thority to lease state lands. but would gline prices may be readily foreseen. gladly do so if they had the power, Now Finally, we question very much the if I would run a remote across this state wiSdom of entrusting life savings to strange hands to be spent two thous— ‘la’nd miles away in a. venture which, land and by so doing join my two piec- es of land and use the whole of it for pasture. could they only hold my fence or what could they do?-«-—A Subscriber, Hardy, Michigan, _;is yet in the embyro. This is a bad ailmento invest in speculative enter- There are certain trespasses of 7911868. eBDeCi‘a‘l'ly When all kinds of“ state land that are declared by law ,absolutely sound securities or going to be a felony, The only thing I can : concerns, guaranteeing good interest suggest to you is to make some ar— 1: ,on preferred stock can be purchased. - rangement with the Public Domain f-A'ssocvlate Editor. f ‘ Commission for fencing the land.— W. E: Brown. legal editor. 5' il- PAYING THRESH BILL ' " .Wlllryou please tell me when rentin yL‘tarm and ‘making "only verbal. can? ’ WmENING SLEIGHS INEG THE BLUE BIRD i Grimm and Common Allalla CLOVERS, VETGH, ALSIKE, GRASSES, And All Seeds For Farm And Garden Are The BEST THAT GROW—Free Catalog .ti'actiand nothing said as to who was to pay the thresh bill, who should pay it. I or the renter, or should each pay his \ Lily-ghare?—J. N.. Blanchard, Michigan. ,, Under the statement of facts I Liliy‘vOuld be of the opinion that the tenant should pay one-third of the >_§_.ii‘resh *bill.—W. E. /B_rown, legal ed- to'r. MbR'E ABOUT U. s. GOLD ‘ CORPORATION sLasit _week we. published an in dairy regarding the value _of capital stock of the United Sltates Gold Cor- Would you please tell me through your paper if there is a law that farmers must widen their sleighs to travel upon the highways7—J'. H., 'Duscola county, Public Acts of 1919, Act 73, page 135, provides that after January 1st, 1921, the standard gauge on all ve-‘ h‘icles used on the highways shall be 56 inches and provides a penalty for the use of any other, with some ex- ceptions therein stated—W. E. Brown leng editor. Q ROAD APPROVED We have a road that has'been taken The 0. E. DePuy 00., Pontiac, Mich. ‘ ONE YEAR ; l 3 B the New Butterfly J_r. No. 2% Lin 1: running, easy cleaning, close skimming S urxebtl‘f':a "a e a NEW BUTTERFLY maimed _ lifetime against defects in material and war - mans . ado also in {our larger sizes up to i No. 8 shown here; sold on o onvs’ FREE TRIAL and more by what they save. Postal brings Free and on a plan whereby they earn theirpwn cost i V £3 Buy from the manufacturer f‘,"P0,1‘3fi°ni B'Oulder: 0010- The 3113'- over by the County Road Commission. ‘ '1 _ ‘v ‘ ggdaégseFil’ilggi. (1) e wer was a letter received from a and approved by the county, board of ’ ‘ . muvfiflveoVERco-neoflmh-"BI-cum- ,‘ - _ supervisors. Does the county have to V. bank, and trust company of that’city- keep the road in repair until they build VWB 31‘? .nOW in receipt of, a‘letter it? They have not commenced working _ . . . . . 'fifrom; another bank located in Bould- on it Yet-L- G. 5-» Cedar Springs, Mich i lam the fellow that Mllks With -, - ‘ —-—-—-——~—« ,, an 2:113:11 W9 :Vti’l‘otedm- ‘ 1: aalpea? . Sec. 8 of the County Road Act, be- “ MEHRING’S MILKER A e. :r wtafilé aggvegng h: S: 1118' ,Act ‘305, P. A. 1917 which ap- It makes me smile when sec pognguysupglh ‘ OI‘HBY- 01‘ p y 37 ~. plies, to“ Kent county provides for 1'13 “way by hand' Bu}, '3,,,,M§hg";fi,, 5%,: turned our letter Wit-h 3‘ notation at the taking over of highways and ser-. $323331th gill 8still0 has the lead in speed, ‘ o W. ‘ ' . . ‘ . - . Bend! N . ,1.“ button; Stating “let Stgétgud no che of notice. The section ‘closes mfle“%’enti“¥or°‘;“§;t§iig3£ Egfir’htéohillli‘licég. , M N 7 7 M‘lflstfil‘z‘gwm marital; Y3 lie-*1} 3 00‘“ e _ 7" _ with this provision: “No .work tow- It 3”“ gm“ °§§5°2i§lgiaiowsafio °§if§ine $133? was“ mom°§F§3u§’“l%o'i’v"£§'fil9§€fii’u‘§°3i$a ‘ ‘V , , " ' ' ' ',.Iard thfiaimp‘rovement. of such road 5:8 micl‘iirsPl * ' oulm'f' ngohl'toiufi‘iii‘énnlflélu"mu°“if‘”"il , 3051.130 4GAINST TRAPPING OR . shall be done by the county road W- "'- "E""'”°' “ma” "‘“Y'W mmnnmemmco..neptmlemu-ca, '_ x v is , HUNTING i t t _ commission‘until afiter ‘ such notice ' v r “you post your farm an ns . un -, has been given I and until such no- ‘ , . ‘ ., It k >_ . ,, V .’ .2 . ‘ . . ' tilgwhifiosié°§i€§t°ny$°§ut its: W39 137 gi,‘Vjen,v'.the. cpunty _ authorities 3 95 Buys 140-588 Chamlmm - am“, it {938,13 Has anyonelthe shall not enter upon; 'or t'intertere T- Befle City Incubator make terrgeflfvxvgggtgficffielrxown withthatjpartnotsthe highway‘whi‘éh ' Wm Co 'thnhlloubleWalls —--_ , . i , ti i » I shall remain a township roam; for ' ‘ 9Y1 i v g the-purposeOf-caresremittindlmains ' v , ’ > tenance‘ and of.‘l‘iaibil‘it m. ' .,tssi.,.m.n..is£‘ti:i:i=*23§ ‘Qs ;' ’ ' Express Prepaid . Ova-8° i ' 'r to! Rockies and 7‘ " ’ ‘r ’ Paf‘ wadtopoints West. "'3'. . ,. ' ’ ' - o 18 . . Wit °i 5‘ 3- fiWWfl-flml R l __ ., ,. - woman; will!!! 2'10“ _, __ _ ._, ’ - s decided \ ' general business outlook, the coun- ' AND nukes: REVIEW mummotm -.eurly spring is contributing to improvement in the mover.andthoseamongus,who lay chin to fairly good Judgment ‘ concerning economic conditions, ex- press the belief that the. advent of mmumesisnotferum.. ‘Beportsfrom businessmerecent- -ly,injobbingandreta.il lines. are more encouraging than my that have been received from this source since late last summer. A quite general revival of activities in auto- mobile manufacturing circles, is re- ported and a marked increaseis not- ' ed in the volume of purchasing op- erations, in connection with daily and future supplies of raw material and manufactured parts. This much can be said for Detroit—while she was the last to feel depression re- sulting from the general unemploy- ment of labor she is first to show marked progress toward normal. 1a.» bor conditions. Announcements made during the past week, by prom- inent automobile manufacturers, in- dicate a. progressive increase in the daily rate of production and future plans that will mean a marked in- crease in the number of men called back to work before April lst. While the prevailing opinion seems to be that liquidation in food products is just about over, recent marked declines in the selling value of certain staple commodities and basic raw materials remind us that prices are never so low that untow- ard conditions and a discouraging outlook cannot make them go low- er, temporarily, at least. Recent marked declines in cereal prices while they seem to have increased the volume of export buying, have had the opposite effect on the do- mestic demand for these commodi- ties, mfllers and others, who manu- facture and‘ merchandise grain, be- ing inclined to limit their purchases gm Edited by H. .r V CE} N. 5' R A" L MARKELSEMMARY- DETROIT :-—Weakness returns to'wheat." Corn and oats in- Wye. Beans steady. Hay firm. Potatoes easy. CHICAGO :—-—Export demand not heavy ‘enough to hold up, wheat prices. Oats and corn follow wheat. Beans steady. mm inlet-motion who received It contains Ion minute Marciano}: w to m ¢ to pressing needs, in the belief, that priceswilldropstilllowerbeforea permanent bottom is reached. WHEAT W"EA'LE‘JEBJVE“,,,PU;_MAE-}2-,J9i! ergo 'REW'LLCPJWELN: L Red . .. 1.85 1.81 I 1.11 White 1.63 ., ~ Mixed 1.68 l 1.86 PRICES ONE YEAR AGO [No.2 nedl Io.2__ldfbltol No.2 sinus 2.49 I 2.41 I 2.47 / No. 2 No. 2 No. 2 Dacron l. AFTER the balance of the mar- MWo mallet! hour of selling of stocks held by large houses who became tired of holding for higher prices. The current week opened with mode-rate advances in prices, but nothing of a startling na- ture: only a reaction from the weak- ness of last week.» The found buyers with seaboard connec- tions bidding and indications point- ed to considerable export business. CORN The early part of last week was a period of weakness in the wheat market and declines were noted. This weakness gave way to some strength the middle of the week but it only held for one day after which prices continued downward and the closing day was one of quietness. The sagging tendency was ascribed to scarcity of both foreign and do~ mestic demand and to the news that the growing crop was nicely and rain was needed only in remote sections. However, foreign countries seemed to have their eyes on our wheat because a sharp de- cline brought their buyers into the market which prevented any serious declines of duration; if it had not been for the watchful eyes of these agents it is a question as to how low levels prices would have ventured. Another factor having much to do with the weakness of wheat was the l Try your hand at it answers to this question, Third prize, $10.00. Krause More Mileage Shoes. This contest is To help you weave gr f mamas. Write for u: y; ya prise. Write for it " CONTEST OPEN TO EVERYBODY For, years Hirth-Krause Shoes have been advertised to the good people of Michigan. For yearspeople have worn ‘ , and continued to buy these shoes. The shoes make good; everywhere they tell us so. What kind of an Advertisement Would Yen ,Write for Such» 3. Shoe? We are going to give $300.00 in prizes for best First prize, $100.00. Next thirty-three prizes, ‘ I open to everybody.‘ All replies must be in not later than midnight, April 15. ‘ ‘ " epared a. circular on the contest. Elvis: free descriptive circular. It “will help you win . "Ilium—Kama __; _ Second prize, $25.00, $5.00 pair‘of Birth- 12.11 the 1“ 1.7:“ 'r doing very . p (BORN we run IU- MR. !2_ 1021 Grade matron lcmcago'l N. V. Velow . . . Yellow . . .1 Yellow M2 lo: 8 l n 38% Ho. 4 .es rnlozrons‘vs‘u’s‘ifiio l more!” No.6 Yell. 1.0: 1 1.33 W . . . . . . . . ..I Corn worked lower last week ow- ing in a large part to the weakness in wheat but prices did not declines as rapidly. An uninterested public and large receipts from country ele- vators also helped the recession of prices. The fact that the most act- ive buyers were those who have been very large sellers the past few weeks would lead one to believe stocks on markets were about sold out and dealers were looking for higher values in the future. Corn rose with wheat Monday of the pres- ent week and dealers say receipts are smaller, farmers appearing re- luctant sellers. OATS our Pages; PERJU. MAR. 22. 1921 43nd. lDeu-olt Ionic-go N. V. White . . . .48V: .42” .68 \ White White PRICES ONE YEAR AGO "40.2 White] No.8 wmm No.4 Willie .89 l .98 l _ .97 -Last Saturday marked the closing of another week of quietness in out markets and little interest was shown although some attention was attracted to the increased southern demand. The east continues to re- main out of western markets being able to get prompter delivery from our neighbor country, Canada, at suitable rates. Chicago received 600 cars and only 362 a year ago. This week’s opening found Detroit prices at last week’s closing levels while damage resulting from elevat- or expansion caused prices to rise in Chicago. ' In. 2 . No. 8 No. 4 Detrolt’ l RYE « Export bidding is again making its appearance in this market and No. 2 is quoted at $1.50 at Detroit. BEst nus (PER own. man. 22. 1021 Grade 5....“ lcmcagol 'N. v. I 3.15 I 4.15 l 4.35 9.25 I ’ emcee om: YEkR noo _ 'De'troiz .........,..|o.50 I There is no‘ improvement in this market and not (likely‘to be in the immediate future. With grain pric- es steadily on the down grade it , is hardly to be expected that beans will. advance. Those who insist that grain prices are” On the bottom'and due, for, sharp advances before the next crop are equally positive that beans will follow the some trend. POTATOES 1 . ‘ A reviewer potato mutants:- A'lliit. I”? 99“? N" ’9'." opening ' IOLH. PJRed Kidneys .. r ‘ spring season. Cattle have been-fish , outed. swarms ‘ '. - ' l.3i¢l!0¢1- .4 1 cm IIOIQOCQq-QUOIOD New York " ¢ _ first hence-slicer '1' ., _ MOES 01"! VIII “0 - I om . . . . . . . . . . . genius“ cage prices lower while I have. adv-snowed slightly at Detroit; The rehlr'ing of labor in Detroit. is thought to have much to do withitho, advance but unsettled conditions in. "‘7; the other Cities doesnot promisevwven ‘ for growers selling to those comp: ers.‘ It is‘ believed prices will‘not go much higher,. if any, than they are at the present time as roads are getting in shape so they may be trng eled and farmers are" unplttlng their . surplus and hauling them to, market v so target them out of. “tawny ..I fore spring work begins. 3 LIVESTOCK MARKETS The anticipation of a. packing- house‘ strike is raising havoc with the live stock and packing busine’ss ' in all lines of the trade; at this“ writing, efforts are being made to arbitrate the differences which have developed, between the packers of ; the country and their employes, con- cerning the wage scale but with scant- hope of success. As far as Detroit and Michigan are concerned, it de- : velops that the calling of a. strike ,_ will have but little influence. De- troit packing house workers submit- ted-to a wage reduction late lslst fall; much more important than the fact that they are willing to accept low- er Wages is the fact that 'Detrolt butchers propose to work every dayv that they can work, no matter what, the wage is. . The cattle trade had a. bad time of . it,’,last week, on the Chicago-market . and with the single exception of . canners and bologna bulls. prices . were, unevenly, 25 to 50 cents low- er than on the close of the week be- r fore. breeding or quality, were dull and draggy all the week but light handy ‘ steers and heifers got fairly good so— 1 tion at all times, closing strongeI'yE than any other kind. The top for 3 heavy steers was $10.75 for light _ steers, $10.65 and for yearling... 1; $10.25 per cwt. ' ' . - The big Chicago packers are “pass- ing up” the Chicago sheep and lamb 1 market, just now and are getting the 1 bulk of their sup-ply direct 4mm. western points; on Saturday, Much , 19, .Chicago packers received 7,600 sheep and lambs that did not appear» :5 .- in the reports of' local market No.14. ceipts; the conditions, noted above, ,» .. the extreme, _; are demoralizing, in ‘ both to prices and the general activ- ity of the market. Lambs closed the week, '25 to 50 cents lower; 3 aged ewes and wethers steady to 25 cents lower and yearling wethers 25 to 6'0 ‘- cents lower than on the close of the week before. ~ 2'. .- For unreliability, the Chicago hog ” market during the past week, Should ' \be awarded the prizo over all com- v petitors.- The demand was freaky and uneven, all the week, tangle-[v up and down for light and' York weights with a spread frornfihigh "to low of more than $1 per cwt. Heavy hogs were dull, all the week closing 50 cents to $1 per cwt. lower than, the week before. The averagefor all kinds for the entire week wasfil. 2. per cwt. > On Monday of this weeki-f hogs sold in Chicago for 'a top of $11.60, the highest price offthe yeatg" so'far. ‘. " 75 7 So far in the month of Ma:ch,“_tho Detroit live stock market-has given shippersbetter satisfaction than dur— ing any other part-of the winter" ‘ lug/well, comparatively - cpe prices showing up well when on ed with those paid infillng ether points. Highegrade'milcbg. stein good. demandsnd‘chol ht calves are brinsi. in ‘sny; other.“ * ' jJI'a All heavy steers, regardless of . necessaries . , ' ' I dhcturydoficrm owner agents. ' . II. generally "asked" The ordinary fan“ woof." guaranty .doe'n'fnot protect-yon. Ablanket or Wimp: dout‘aining 1-00 pct. 'shoddy mayvsold as “all wool;” is Wd wool, with all ' the .best wear gone. “Virgin wool" that has never been need before 5—4.1: the only assurance of full wear. fluid-talus? _' ‘ i . . ‘ “1‘”ng ‘fi‘e‘r immune Eli” "‘ 0 interested only in providing a market a xggduced by Michigan farmers; in (nor '_ ‘ wool v _. . or for the woo .7 tribunal: t . . a I For those who desire a. softer blanket. some an maria with cotton warp. double. pure virgin m In my and white blue and white. inn and white plaid. is 72 'x 84 Inches. wd‘ht 521—2 pounds with a neatllocketltch 9 I bidder. Price . . . ' ' Him and... made expressly for peo le who termite a. little softer blanket. It is 6x84 inches and contains , 1'5 per cent virgin wool with 35 per cent mitten mm and “is suitable for a bed’ blanket $6 or an auto Price ' ' " THE GEORGE “AWN! 35.32% rich brow: with ‘w . virzln wool ric R sown ASSOCIATION Magnum: Michigan State Farm Bureau, 223 Cedar Street, ~Laneing, Mich. pounds. Is. bound This blanket is phre ’ exec t the warp. P B V FROM You ' — Wool - The Hottest Fire ' Known for Cooking Send for Free Illustrated Catalog of the I- ' - , . thtlle Wonder Oil Stove Designed from suggestions of women oil stove users the country over. Enclosed top (which allows oi? no wanted heat up. ground aides of cock- ing utensils)! and forced air feed (stove burns akmlfl‘z, all), makcsmecentnalburncrandm gal. of kerosene do the work of any other oil stove 6 h1me 10 gale. No wick or asbestos rings.- no dirt: dangcrless; ODORLESS. Cook: factor slow as desired. . Hei ht 14 in.; cooking . surface (besides 2 wax-mm: s elves) 14 in. x 16— 111]. Weight 30 lbs. Generated with denatured v dénhol. Simply operated: stroneg conotructed; occupies but little space. The greatest oil stove ' ever invented, and price only $17.50 1. o. b. factory. chnd for Catalog NOW. "Little wonder stove Co. 172-53 p aliens AVE. Demon. MICH. I H ; Ato ’- ers WANTED! - .To introduce the best auto- mobile tires in the world. Made under our new and 3x- }. clusive Internal H dra'ulic Ex ansion Frocessthatelum— -- moms..— ' ‘ Rim Cutaxidmblesustosell 9 'our tires, under a. 1 10,000 mu: ounnnurgs ‘Wc want an agent in every comity‘to use and intro»- duoe thesewoudm'iul free at ‘ ourias " ‘ low prices ~ f: ‘ .. mall metam‘oquers - : m: TIRESforYWSCAR 7 : “to-:a. re esenmtivfi in each “malty; 7, 1 ull'y descfibingfifiglew 7‘ inferior ximum number of blankets. not in . elves. gout ' g9: ‘ "..one "can. easily» ab ‘ . “In sympathy withk‘outsi‘de markets, flambs have been dull of late and prices have been‘working lower in the Detroit market. Monday’s De- troit has run was ,fairly liberal and the top or $11, looked somewhat out of line with the tradein other mar— kets. Pigs and extremely heavy hogs other markets. ' ' RECONSTRUCTION LEAGUE OPENS IN MICHIGAN (Grantham from page 3) world’s governmental debt was, in roundigures, $43,000,000.000. At the time of the armistice it was in- creased to about $220,000.000,000, and last December it was approxi- mately $311,000,000.006. In other words, the governmental debt in— creased more rapidly during each of the two years following- the war than during the war itself. This spells disaster. Congress in the two years since the war has our country, has enacted no measur- es of tar—reaching importance which should have been enacted immedi- ately following the war. _ “The American people need to as- sert themselves during the-next year as never before in the country’s his- tory. «The best way to prevent the vicious legislation which is being sought at Washington and'which will be pressed~in the special session of Congress, is to conduct a vigorous campaign for constructive measures of economic justice at the national capitol. This is the task of the‘Peo- ple’s Reconstruction League, recog- nized at Washington to be the most significant and important .«combina~ tion of progressive farm, labor, and women’s forces, and the general public to fight for a constructive pro— gram, ever organized.” ( In conclusion, Marsh made an ap- i'armers through the CumminsJEscb law. with its guarantee or a high (liv- Jidend, and tO’join with us ‘ln de- manding that the profiteers pay their fair share of the cost. of governmem and in insisting upon packor' control legislation and federal control of our natural resources.” ’ LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE OF‘ LIVESTOCK MARKETS (Continued, from 77000 1) Pacific coast. for bol‘h the cattle and hogs produced in the Missouri River district, has modified the situation. Train—load al’tor .trnin—load has left the River markets for the far west and/the result has been that prices paid in St. Louis and some other western markets, have averaged ,nearly as high as in Chicago. The fact. that. so many bogs have been shipped to the western coast makes it certain that supplies of cured pork products.’ im western packing house collars, are not. nearly as large this year as usual. . Present indications favor an act- ive. live bog market all through the summer months with the exception of the usual June break. supply of young hog-s. in the hands Records show that during 1920 the ‘mumber of stock hogs shipped out to :country feeders. by the 65 stock yards of this country, was, 168,800 less’ than for" 1919. During month 01‘ January, 1921, the num- her of feeding hogs sent to the cpun‘tf'y', from the leading markets, was 51.1w: cent less than for the samementh in 192%. ._ ’ r ,«.—A.s}tro Imme nede for feed- . ad; add: (fondue/i159 21,; gm; Lafitte; bow ahx» inure $01" v: consumes commodity. - . my 7. 84 sold higher in Detroit than in many- done practically nothing to relieve this situation in pea] to the farmers of Michigan “to -‘ cast in their lot with the progressch forces in the farm and labor orgnn- izations to end the bleeding of llw‘ possible It is very generally believed that the, .ot feeders. is much smaller than the' average supply of other recent years. ' the . ing'hpgs “disclaims-cattle, it. cob. (tainlyi looks good .at this. .'.:V-"’i¢mgx. carry—over : . from discern of 3192-0: is .aSsur- . \ ill-fed plants. new disease. per cent. of vPotash. II. A..Hnlton, Manager 42 Broadway ’ ' WELL-FED plant resists disease. Potatoes, Truck Crops, Tobacco, and Sugar Beets are often attacked by diseases that thrive on The effects produced on these crops by Potash hunger have . often been mistaken for a Fertilizers for these crops should be well balanced and should contain from 7 to 10 You can get plenty Potash if you insist on having 11:. SOIL & CROP SERVICE, POTASH SYNDICATE New York OTASH PAYS REGISTERED SEEDS AT ASSOCIATION PRICES Outs. Barley. istered by the- CROP IMPROVEMENT ASS'N. in- Soy leans. Guru, etc. re:- ’I‘llese prover: spat-ted by the "Ham'iuuou A 8800] A T] 0N I’ll] CES (mop—s. 60 to h-llchigan—grown seeds. ' are supplied at. $1 ‘25 per bushel: Barley, $l.15 to $1.75. depending on size of order, Equally attractive prices on clover. alfalfa and other field seeds, \ SEED DEPARTMENT STATE FARM BUREAU Lansing, Mich. MIUH. 223 N. Cedar Street Get Low Prices on BerryBoxcs and Baskets =1 " Ill/Willis. Write for-our " " Free (Intnlozl Shows you how you can save money by‘buylnz direct from the lamest Ben-y Ron: and holed Factory in the Country. In! Albany Box& Basket (20.. Box 137 New Albanan Earle F0“ STOCK \. Tag your stock—best Ind cheapest means of identification for Hoes. Sheep and Cattle. Name, address and number stamped on tags. Catalog mailed tree on request. ' " F.S.Bu rch &Co.219W. HuronSt.Chicag .-._.: V V' —. BOOK 0N DOG DISEASES And How to Feed Mailed free to any address by the Author H. CLAY CLOVER CO., Inc., 118 West 3lst Street, New York America's Pioneer Dog Medicines The Best Breeders advertise in The Michigan Bus— iness Farmer. It will be worth your while to read the livestock advertisements in every issue to keep posted on what they , have to offer. IS YOUR FARM FUR RALI‘J‘.’ Write out a plain description and fig— are 106 for each word, initial or group of figures for three insertions. There is no cheaper or better way or Sellng a farm in Michigan and you deal direct he buyer, No agents or commis— If you wamt to sell or trade your farm, send in your ad today. Dent just talk about it. Our Busmess Farm— 6rs’ Exchange gets results. _ Address The Michigan Busmess Farm- er. Adv. De.th Mt. Clemens. ERBEARING STRAWQER; All Kinds of smafl Fruit us My Eveobeacers Produce Ila ell-pl“; months all was oualos- J- N." nounv. Irldjmaa, Inch. We pay $7.00 to $18.50 enduw 0. pair and express charges. Big Profit. DOLLARS IN HADES We furnish unaman high grade stock and y all you raise Use back yum, barn, boxes and runways. Con- tract and Ilhistnted, Catalog Free. " ,inndard Food & Fur Ass'n 408F Broadqu '. , bago, and for Pain. New. You ll all, " l l Why 5 Widely Used There is only one reason why Kow- Kare (formerly called Kow-Kure) is so generally used by dairymen all over the country. Merit, proven time after time, in treating the ills of milking cows in tho ' one'answer. By assisting the digestive and genital organs to function normally Kow-Karo throws off diseases and is a reliable treatment for Barrenness, Abortion, Retained Afterbirth, Scouting, Lost Appetite, Bunches. Buy Kow—Kare in 70c and $1.40 packages from feed dealers, general store: or druggists. DAIRY ASSOCIATION CO. ijndonville, Vt. ‘2‘ L “52 n .- 3173*».«333ggx - ~ ‘u 1'. ,.. 3340.3 ‘ AS_|_3_I_I_l_|N Name “Bayer” on Genuine Beware! ‘Unless you see the name “Bayer” on package or on tablets you are not getting genuine Aspirin pre- scribed by physicians for twenty—one years and proved safe by millions. Take ‘. Aspirin only as told in the Bayer pack- age, for Colds, Headache, Neuralgia. Rheumatism, Earaclm, Toothache, Lum- V Handy tin boxes of f twelve Bayer Tablets of Aspirin cost few“, cents. Druggists also sell larger pack ages. ' Aspirin is the trade mark of" Bayer Manufacture of Monoacetleaei'de ester of Sallcylicacid, ' I ’s Little Livestock Mn Bo Fl‘ ‘ ’1. .fi b (SPECIAL ADVERTISINGIRATES under "I'- Medina to haunt breeders of live . “‘0‘” You a proof and tell you what Itrwiil colt for 13, 26 or 52 {I ‘ ' Breeders' Auction Sales Advertised here I'- '9.“ ll low rates: ARBEFDFRS' DIREGTORY. THE. MIGWEIAELUQWEGQ FARMER, m. .oiomons.'nilii:hmn. ' A x v mes. You can change size at ed. ask ,ior them. Write today i) ‘ Toavoid conflicting dates we will without cost. list the date of any live stock sale In Michigan. If you are considering a sale od- iIlee us at. once and wu will claim the date Tor you. Address. Live Stock Editor. M. B. F" Mt. Clemens. Bronson & Salisbury, Southern Mich. Poll- Msir. 28. Iiolsteins. Shepard. Mich. MTV 5—Shorthorns. ed Shorthorn Breeders’ Ass'n., Branch Co. Farm, loldwuter. Mich. May 10, Shorthorus Central Mich. Short- horn Breeders’ Ass’n, Greenville Fair Grounds, Greenville, Mich. r LIVE STOCK AUCTIONEERS Andy Adams, Litohfleid, Mich. Ed. Bowers, South \Vhitlcy, Ind 'I‘orter Colostock, Eaton Rapids, John Hoffman, Hudson, Mich. D. L. Perry, Columbus, Ohio. J. 1. Post, Hilladale, Mich. .T. E. liuppert, Perry, Mich. Harry Robinson, Plymouth, Mich. \\‘in. “'ufl'le. Uoldwatcr, Mich. John P. Hutton, Lansing, Mich. ' CATTLE Mich. -; HOLSTEIN-FRIESIAN AKEVIEW QAIRY FARM HOLSTEIN-FRIES- inns. lieil sire Paul Pietorje Wane Prince. 'l‘wo nearest dams average 31.9 lbs. butter, 612 lbs milk in 7 days. Dani milked ll"! lbs. in one day; 3,218 lbs. in 30 days; 122.37 lbs. butter in 30 days. His hull calves for sale. One from a 22 lb. two—year~old. Good individuals. Price: reasonable. Age from 2 to 5 months. E. E. BUTTERS, Goldwater, Mich. USE PURE BRED SIRES . Estimates furnished by the Dairy Divismn of the United States Department of Agricul- ture show that the dairy cows of the country avorage only 4,500 lbs. of milk per year. A good Holstein bull will increase the pro» duction of the ordinary herd 50 per cent in the first generation. Let us help you find a good one to use .or your herd. You cannot make a better in» vestment. MICH. HOLSTEIN - FRIESIAN ASSOCIATION Old State Block Lansing, Mich. Yearling Bull For Sale Bull born Sept. 28, 1919, evenly marked and a. fine individual. Sir- ed by' my 30 lb. bull and from a -20 lb. daughter of Johan Heng. Lad, full sister to a 32 lb. cow; Dam willstart on yearly test Nov. 15. ROY F. FICKIES Chesaning, Mich. “ SOLD AGAIII Bull calf last advertised eold but have 2 more that are mostly white. They are nice straight fel- lows, sired by a son og King One. One is from a 17 lb. 2 yr. old dam and the other is from a 20 lb. Jr. 3 yr. old dam, she is by e ion of Friend Hengerveld De Kol Butter Boy. one of the great bulls. JAMES HOPSON JR.. nwosso. Mich.. R 2. OLVERINE STOCK FARM REPORTS GOOD sales from their herd. We are Well pleased with the calves from our Junior Herd Sire "King Pon- tiac Lunde Korndyke Begin” who is} a. son of ‘King of the Pontiacs" from a daughter of Pon- tiac Ulothilde De Kol 2nd. A few bull when for sale. ’. Spregue. R 2. Battle Creek. Mich. TO SETTLE AN ESTATE March 21—Holsteins. H. A. Smith; Wix. 7 registered Holstein cows, 5 yet to freshen. bred to II. 30 lb. bull. $1,200 takes them. BERT SLOCUM, Byron. Mich. FOR SALE—43 GOOD BULLS, LIGHT, MEDI- um and dark. lmms' records at 2 yr, 3y”. and 4 yrs, 16 pounds, 24 pounds and 26.46 ones. First two dams average 22,000 pounds milk and over 1,000 pounds butter in year. All good type. Also a few registered cows and heifers. J. ROCHE, Pinckney, Mich. LARGE REGISTERED HOLSTEIN cow, five years old, well marked and a good milker. Also her bull calf born Oct. 27; sired by a son of Johan Hengerveld Lad, and a 22 1b. two year old dam. Price $250 for the pair. R. H. BARNHART, R 1, St. Charles. Mich. BRANDDNHILL FARM Ortonvliie. Michigan We have cut our price one-half: Bull calf, 35 lb. sire . .. . .5100 Bull calf, 41 lb. sire, 30 lb. dam 200 Bull ready for service . . . . . . 350 Bull, 41 lb. sire, 31 lb. dam 500 All good individuals from herd having 1‘ ssed Third Clean Federal Test. J0 P. HEHL I 1205 Griswold Street. Detroit. Michigan 0R SALE: TWELVE HEAD TUBERCULIN tested registered Holsteins. Females, 875 to $225. Bulls. $40 to $70. ~ CECIL SCRIBNER. Bel-ville Mich. SHOW BULL Sir-ed by a Pontiac Aeggie Korndyke-Henger— void DeKol hull from a. nearly 19 lb. show only. First prize junior calf, Jackson Fair, 1920. Light in color and good individual Seven months 0d. Price, $125 to make room. llurryl Herd under Federal Supervision. BOARDMAII FARMS JACKSON. MICH. Holstein Breeders Since 1906 BORN MARCH 27, 1920, VERY nice, straight and well grown, sired by a son of Flint liengerveld Lad whose two nearest dams average over 32 lbs. butter and 735 lbs. milk in 7 days. Dam is a 20.61 lb. Jr. 2 A. R. 0. daughters. Price $150. F. ‘ Pedigree on application. L. C. KETZLER. Flint. Mich. , $100.00 WILL BUY HOLSTEIN—FRIESIAN bull calves, nearly ready for service, from sire whose six nearest dams average 33.34 lbs. butter in 7 days. OSCAR WALLIN, Wiscogln Farm Unionvilie, Mich. RGWBERT HERD WHERE TYPE, CONSTITUTION AND PRO- Dl'CTlVE ABILITY IS ASSURED. TWO grandsons of King of the Pontiacs from A. R. 0. Dams of ex— cellent breeding. ’H. T. EVANS Eau Claire. Mich. TEN HEAD OF REG. HOL- F R steins for $2,000. A head of nine cows and a 26 lb. bull calf. These cows are good size wt. up to 1.700 lbs., some with A. R. 0. records as high as 20 lbs. butter in seven days Three ready to {rehab soon. This herd is tuberculin tested. ' ‘ to see them. My herd is headed mi: '90 RE DEAL svocx FARM :, 1",WIII enriscinske, Imlay City, Mich. year old daughter of Johan Hengervelcz) 175d I FAIRLAWN HERD—HOLSTEINS ‘ Herd Sire. Embiagaard Lilith Champion 108073 ills sire’s dam_ Colantha 4th’s Johanna. world's first 35 lb. cow. and world's first 1.200 lb. cow. The only cow that ever held all world’s butter records fr in one day to one year. and the World's ym-riy mil record at the same time. His dam Lilith Piebe De Kol. No. 93710. over 1.150 lbs. of butter from 29 599.4 pounds of milk in a year. \Vorld’s 2nd highest milk record when made and Michigan state record "for 6 years. Only one Michigan cow with higher milk record today. His two nearest dams average: ‘ Butter one year .................1.199.22 Milk . . . . . . . . . . . .. £8,515}: dams will your Champ’s sons from choice .0. add prestige to your herd and money to purse. J. F. RIEMAN. Flint, Mich. FOR SALE—$475.00 A YOUNG BULL CASH O‘R TERMS From Junior two year old A. R. 0. heifer, 17.68, born February 10, 19.20. sired by MODEL KIN SEGIS GLISTA whose grand dam, liste. Ernestine, has six times made better than thirty pounds of butter. This bull is bound to transmit high milk pro- ducton. GRAND RIVER STOCK FARMS 111 E Main Corey J. Spencer, Owner Under State and Federal Supervision Two illiLL cALVEs Registered HOIAtEID-FTIEIIAD, sired by 89.87 lb. bull and from heavy producing yum-lg covn. one calvee ere very nice and will be priced cheep I1 eold won. HARRY 1'. TUBES. Elweli. Mich. Owner OLSTEINS FOR SALE—EITHER SEX. Bulls ready for heavy service from dame with . R records up'Wo 3. Also bull calves with same breed. They are all fine individw ale and nicely marked and priced to sell. Also a few well bred'females. ' . HOOVER Howell. Mich. OR SALE—2 REG. HOLSTEIN BULLS ready for service from 19 1-2‘and 24 1-2 lb. dams. Price $100 and 8125. Herd on w credited list. » w . GRIFFIN, Howell, Mich. FOR,SALE—REOIATERED HOLSTEIN 00W. Three heifer calves. 1 bull eelf. R. J. IANFIELD. Wixom.‘ Mloh re from ‘ £77HOLSTEIN-FRIESIAN BULLS “.7- ” _ ~ from a “etched Federal Accreditedfierd. Aired b! . r; v, *5”. “.013 neared 757-71 .. .1 ;_,mgfi§§u€l.§gzoo.gofifum ms: .un, sit. pounde , o saint ‘ 4...... 562 ‘ sauna." '3 u, r. four-nor bide“ and? ye a." 5 stock Ind_pouitry will be unpaid-saute- or copy as often an .you-_‘wieh. wan. III IiillilIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlliiiiiiiiiiliiillllilillIMilliIililliliililiiiililil " 2' m dBIILL 'GA'LF FOR ,SALE 4.2.25 11):." “fifi‘i'fi‘iflifi‘héi'leéfi' T5111: it you want them. Voepell Farm, Sebeweing, Mich. I'OR SALE—TWO IU‘LL OALVEO, A HOL- tein and Durham ebout 3 months old. Both have heavy milking dame. Not registered 850 each if taken at' once. CHASE STOCK 4 FARM. Merletto. Mich SHORTHORN “ENTRAL MICHIGAN SHORTHORN BREED- ers’ Association one: ’for sale 75. head; all ieiges, both milk and beef breeding. Send for new at . M. EPLMILLER, Seo’y, Oreonvllle. Mich. IF YOU WANT TO BUY OR [SELL I MAY have just what you want. I handle from one animal up to the largest consignment sale in the country. 0. A. Rosmusssen Sale 00., Greenvilie. Mich. Have You a Mortgage on Your Farm? If so buy Shorthorns at .the Feb. 25th sale at if. A. 0. held at 1 .. . We are listing four females and two .ehovv bulls that will lift your mortgage if they are cared for..- , RICHLAND FARMS c. H. Prescott 4 Sons, Tawas City, Mich. SHORTHORIIS , 5 bulls, 4 to 8 mos. old, all room, pail fed. DIEM good milkera, gm farmere' kind. It ferm- ere prices. ' M. PIGGOTT & SON. Mich. MAPLEHURST FARM Newton Loyalist 2nd in service, short horn bulls. for sale. (3. H. PARKHURST, R 2. Armada, Mich. I AM *OFFER- MILKING SHORTHORII in, f... a... a. present four bulls, two yearlings and two young‘ or. also a few females. Prices reasonable. ROY S. FINCH, Fife Lake, Mich. Fowler. SOTCH-TOPPED swan-moan auLLs FOR sale. w. E. MORRISH. R 5, Flint, Mich. BUY SHORTHOHH FROM AN acano. , ited herd, that are right. at readjustment prices, JOHN SCHMIDT A SON. Reed CltYi Mich. HAT DO YOU WANT? I represent 41 RHOPTHORN breeders. Can put you In touch wilh beet milk or beef strains. Bulls all ages. SomeJemalee. G. W. Crum. President Central Michigan Shorthorn Association. 'Mc- Brides, Michigan. ‘ THE VAN DUREN CO. SHORTHORN BREED- ere' Association have stock for sale. both milk' and beef breeding. , Write the secretary. ' FRANK IAILEY. Hartford. Mich. cows. HEIFERS, BULLS offered 'at attractive prices before January first. Will trade for good land. Wm. J. BELL, Rose City, Mich. FOR SALE—REG. SHORTHORN BULL CALV- es ready for service. Also Oxford Down'v|l:3v;‘tzli..~ c . aple Ridge Hero of late: Shorthorm Of- fers for sale a roan bull calf 9 mos; old. Also 2 younger ones. E. TANSWELL. Mason, Mich. HORTHORN CATTLE AND OXFORD DOWN sheep. Both sex for sale. J. A. DeOARMO, Muir. Mich. CHESTNUT RIDGE STOGK FARM oil'ere eight Scotch Topped Shortborn Heifers from seven to twenty—two months old and one roan bull nine months old. Also two younger bulb. RALPH STIMSON, Oxford. Mich. ENT COUNTY SHORTHORN IREEDERS' Ass’n are adoring bulls nd heifers for sale. :11 Ages. Sell the scrub and uy a. purebred. A. E RA Sec'y. Caledonia, Mich. JOE MURRAY & SON, Brown City, I - 4| HEREFORDS "gigs. HAMPSHIRE We can furnish registered bulls from 12 months and older, best of breeding and at a. very low price, have also some extra good Herd triers. We have Also a large line of re pared Hampshire Hogs. Gilts, Sow- end Boers. Write an, our price“. La FAYETTE STOCK FARM, La Fayette. Ind. J. Crouch A Son. Prop. ' ' tell no what you want And get EGIBTERED HEREFORD CATTLE :v— KING, REPEATEB 713941, and Beau Perfection 327899 head in hard. Bulls are sold; have some very fine on. (or sale. bred or opened- bred to our herd bulls Come and see them; they wll please you. , _ Tony I. Fox. Prom. Henry Gehrholz. Herdsman, MARION STOCK FARM. Marion Michigan , THEREFDRDS' FOR SALE ' Fairfax. and Dilturber blood. 150 Reg. heed in ,bepd,‘ $35.00 reduction on all nine. Choiee‘te- mice for file. Write me your neede.‘ ' - , EARL, ‘C.",MoCARTY. Vlad» Axe, Mich.’ r m environ» HEIFIRS. use KNOW no end of 10.or~1§?eda, lousy enemy Bhorteho mm 111% gnogoau, _ ll, 0 i - -» T: o." ~=r.-'~‘Eei-L._,I:i-I RIVERVIEIY HEREFORDS :5... bogs; tested. S I letteeyttiil{‘rmout: ' I . H V 09” ill" alien”. mmm“ "ll have to Mm. M p .n be: received one heel/baton, v «life ‘i a grandson of the $9_600~-Bullion 4th. low females. ' ' ~ ~ " ‘ v Wm. o. DIOKEN. Smyrna, Mich. H JERSEYS W ’HEIFERS 1 VB. ‘ 0Lp-—“ _ Young cows in .milk‘ sired-f I by Haeety’s Oxford Shylock.156;6})2 also ' bulls a d by , . . C . Erolic’e Master Pogis 1776 8. a. .. mandarin of Porn: 99th and Sophie 19th’s Tor- . mentor. two great bulls of the breed. Write for. prices end pedigree. ‘ ' ‘* ouv c. WILBUR, _n 1, Balding. Mich. SALE—MY HERD 0F MAJESTY Strain . Jersey Cattle. 9 head. Herd rite, ' Bountiful ‘Maieety. Prince, 2 years old, 8 females, , S cows. 2 yearlmgs and 3 fall calves. First, cheek of $1000.00 takes the bunch. Write for. particulars and pedigrees. A - ~ WM FRY, Lake 0dessa_ Michigan. MEADOWVIEW JERSEY FARM, nEe. JERSEY-i cattle for sale. ' ' J.E MORRIS a. SON,_Farmlngton, Mich. HIGHLAND mm JERSETSESEESiE ~ ed herd. .ngb production, splendid type end? “ breeding. Write us your wants. ' Samuel Odell, Owner. Adolph Heeg, Mart“. " 7 Shelby, Michigan 2 - - ' , DO YOU WANT PRODUCTION? The grandson of Pogls 99th of Hood Farm and Sophie 19th’s‘ Tornientor, two of the great». est lures ever known heads our herd. No other strain is more noted for past and present pro‘duc- - tron. Bull calves and bred heifers for sale etw eeasonabie prices. ' RED HAYWARD. Scotts, Mich. YEARLING BULL Sired by Majesty's Oxford Shyiork. Nothin better: FRANK P. nonmmeron. Tonia, Minimum; Twoauu. CALVES SIX Mos. JERSEY BULLS 'ron SALE Really for service from FOR SALE ‘ R. of M. dam . , 11 give time. ’ s. T A Tubcri-ulin tested Wi MTH a PARKER. "R 4 Howell, Mlohui herd. JAMES HARRIS, R 2. Traverse City. Mich. -. GUERNSEYS REGISTERED . aumsm 7, A bull calf, nearly ready for light servicewho‘ 18 a dandy—we have a price that will sell. him. J. WILLIAMS ' ‘ ’ ' North Adams. Mich. I ‘ '= One four—yeer-old bull. best breeding. splendid indindual. His 111 produced 8969.6 pounds milk and 423.45 pounds fat at 2 years old. Also' some‘young bulls 9 to 12 months old; best of.‘ . breeggg'm . G DELL FARMS, LaPorteVlnd. " White Bros. 1: Burns R2. Box 20 Guernsey Bull for Sale. From A. R. dam. Herd under state and federaj supervision. Also Duroc bred sow (registered) Write-(“for particulars to ’ 0. A. HENNESEY, Waterviiet, Michigan. of serviceable age. GUERNSEY BULL. CALVES From tested and untested dams. " w Satisfaction guaranteed- ‘ 7 Write jor prices 31nd breeding to, MORGAN BROS., Allegan, Mlch.. R1" ” ANGUS - The Most Profitable Kind of farming, a car load nf‘grade ~ dairy heifer. from LENAWEE COUNTYTS heaviest milk' pro- ducer: to include 1 pure bred ANGUS hull of the most extreme beef type for combination bee! and dairy fanning. - i ' Ger lot. shipments assembled at GLENWOOD -, FARM for prompt shipment. ' Methods expla no STOCK FEEDING. 400 pages illustrated. GEO. B. SMITH. Addison. Mich. The Home of Imp. Edgar of Dalm'eny it Probably , , " The Worlds’ Greatest “ BREEDINcBuLL » Blue Bell, Supreme Champion at the; ‘ Smithtlold Show, 1919.1tnd the Burning“: ‘ hem Show..1_920, In 3. daughter otEdgar . “Dalmatia-e ' . - v v The Junior ChampiOn Bull Obempion, ‘. Female; . end first -- Junior ' Herd will“ ’L ‘f “Swan; ’ I“ v ‘ I, 61.1)» bum-duo. .. '- ELM hike-:19; ‘3‘”. ft, thin old. by a. son of Sophie’s Premier. .2 d in sm’rn's Pnom 1131.37, I f has I anfiger handles all matters . »_o'flbo5okkeeping of the or- also lbn‘and this makes for more- andling of the, details than ‘e with the majority of ‘local ng; associations. ' ' _ change was made in the mem- ship whichhooks the shippers as- _i'at,ion up‘,more closely with the rm” Bureau. All farm bureau members wtll automatically become memb‘ersof .the shipping association i'tthey so desire. non-members of the :‘Farm. Bureau being required to pay “17a year membership fee. _ - One of the big things in ‘a shipping association is volume of business. In this‘a limited membership is a hand» map. The question of limiting the membership of co-operative shipping Vas’SO‘ciat‘ions to the membership of 7 the County farm bureau had been ’fsuggested but was not considered :seriously for this reason. ‘fiIt is lnteresting‘to follow the method which is v used by Adams County“ Shipping Assodatiotu A Link is provided” Which the local manager fills out in duplicate, send- “lng one to .the'commission firm and the‘bther to the county manager, showing the number of hogs or cat- .g-‘tlfe shipped/home weight, their mark, \owner, and any other important de- vtails. . The car is then shipped to some commission firm, either to the one, the producers may designate or if." the producers do not point out a definite iirmr the shipper uses his [ownsjudgment The shipper must take care of the usual preliminary ,. ,, rk about getting the car in shape if r" the stock. The commission firm 'o'V-whom, the hogs are shipped hand- .les them just as if they had received ' help an individual shipper. Each. Jan’s hogs are sold separately and even divided into sub-groups if mixed hunch is being marketed. fThis is possibly due to the'fact that {in} P he majority of the shipments go "to “St‘. Louis. where the marketing condi- tions are not as congested! as at the "Chicago market. After the. car is acid-the returns are sent by the com- 'sinn firmp't‘o the county. manager the expenses already prOTrated. 1.. .retpurnsa'r'e. deposited immedi- a sly. to the credit of the shipping as. sociatibn in a ban-hat St. Louis and. there transferred to the home bank .‘aft'Qu‘incy, Illinois. ,The manager in tugrngchecks up the amounts, mails a s 'témént of sales with a check for a full amount due each member ‘0 ‘shippedpin a carioafid of stock. ’1‘ eoo'unty manager files the state- -' t'fof sales in the oflice so that .th‘ “e is a complete record on file bf e‘v’ animal which has been sold throu h the association. This gives asple'ndid opportunity to study the businessctor-the purpose of making improvements, as well as having all . records. books and tiles, open for in- spection by any ,mei‘nber. ' - association in Adams County, nis,,points out several advant- through.the.,county shipping as‘ on plan which are-backed up H as in otherstates, :, The cent— izédr (organization which gives. the or contact between local and. ’. a to or national associations‘provid-e. centralized uniform records.’ h’e’ck’; up on commission firms “i'types pit-{service which C: :50 0WD. ‘near Onawayuschoice heavy clay ‘Remus. Mm . ‘1502 S. WARREN AVE. Saginaw, Michigan. looking for a ‘ tliereeI . under onlan “n. ,ricres’ " .._ cmssxccfigjméoit * q . - o g war-um LANDS I have the est roposition on earth for the man who is tired of- sing a renter. of Workinil for others or who desires a larger farm than he now a. - I~own lands 'in the famous clover seed belt loam BOII un- derlald' with limestone at 3.10 to £30 per acre. The lands were beach and maple lands from which" all of the timber has been removed. reasonable cash payment is required after ‘which the clover and alfalfa seed will take care of your future payments. fillings getting stating gngi éour home built. I w . “necessary 3 n e n you. is one of the chances of a life time if .' T 5 you like farming and are a worker. Paying-it‘or a farm in clover seed belt.where seed crops oversize $100 per acre, entails no hardship for the“ dairyman or stock man. as the hay and chaff crops more than pay the expense. leaving the seed crops as the mortgage lifter. Write today for full particulars and booklet. THAD B. PRESTON. Onaway. Michigan 5800 DOWN SECURES 105 A. WITH 7 cows and heifers. hog. poultry. machinery. cream separator. household furniture._ crops. etc: con~ venient ‘ advantages; productive machine-worked fields: Iii-cow‘ pasture: valuable w ber; variety fruit: 300 sugar maples: 8-mom house. ._12—cow barn. spring water. If taken now $2.500 gets all, easy terms. Details page 15 ne§r8prmg Catalog 1.100 Bargains -FREE. ROU'I‘ AGENCY, 814 BE Ford Bldg. Detroit. Mich. FOR SALE—160 ACRES CLAY LOAM SOIL 40 acres cleared. balance’ in very valuable tim- ber. Basement barn cost 82.000: good dwelling house and out buildings. A good bearing orchard. Living spring water. farm 18 located 12 miles north of Manistique, Mich. The live wire city of. Cloverland. Stone road within two miles of farm: Price per acre $45. The timber will pay half the purchase price. _ If interested write 32!) LAKE STREET. Maniahque, Mich. LANDOLOGY SPECIAL NUMBER JUST OUT containing 1921 facts of clover land in Marin- otto County. Wisconsin. If for a home or as an investment you are thinking of buylng good farm land. when farmers grow rich, send at once i this special number of Landology. It is free on request. ' Address SKIDMORE-RIEHLE LAND (10.. 398 Skidmoro-Rioblo Bldgu Marinette, Wi: FIRST CLASS FARM' HOME. STATE RE- ward road, 3—4 mile market, schools. churches For particulars address owner. JOEL G. PALM- ER, Orleans. Mich. FREE! DESCRIPTIVE LIST 100 FARMS IN ‘ "Thumb" District. the Garden of Michigan. REED REALTY CO.. Carsonvillo, Mich. FARM BARGAIN—120 ACRE FARM. SANDY loam clay bottom. good soil to raise any kind of crops Large house with basement: . large barn metal lined granary. silo. Will sell with or without stock and machinery. $85 per acre. Requires down payment of three thousand dollars. EDWARD HESSE. 1996 Gratioa Ave., Detroit Mich. \ QUICK SALE-MY WEXFORD COUNTY farm. Buildings fair, soil productive, location choice for high school. church and marketing. Price and terms attractive. Ask the owner. LOCK BOX 95. Carson City. Mich. , - FOR SALE—105 ACRES GOOD LAND. 70 cultvated. 10 wood lot and'timber. balance past- ure. Apple orchard. 1-8 acres berries. Bank barn. silohbrick veneer 7~ru_om house, other out- buildings. situated on concrete road. Beautiful view Lake Michigan. Shipping point 2 1-2 miles Gbfllevoix. 7 1-2 miles. ARCHIE CHEW, Bay Shore, Michigan. . MAGIC VALLEY—80 ACRE DEMONSTRA- tion farm In heart of the lower Delta of the Rio Grande Texas. 'All planed; fenced and under irrigation, .Wlld land now selling at $450 per acre. - )Be crops a year. Become Independ- ent. Can exchange this beautiful farm for Mich- igan property at $24,000. Encumbrance $8,000 at 6 per cent. BENJAMIN a SON, 631 1-2 80. Saginaw SI... Flint Mich. FOR SALE—241 A. FIVE MILES FROM Remus. all cleared. Brick house. Strictly mod- e_rn. hot water heat. tenant house. Large barn, fllIO. buildings new. Would take small farm or house In bigot 318.000. CHAS. GILLMORE, FOR SALE—EIGHTY- ACRES. THIRTY cleared. house. barn. running water. 75 fruit trees. wood lot. good soil. Small payment down, balance potato contract if desired. 31 200. EARI. BUTTON. Williamsburg, Mich. FOR SALE—THREE ACRES WITH BUILD. lugs. ,ldeal for poultry and truck farming. Price 35 500. Privilege of renting 5 adjoining acres. GOING. GOING. AT PRIVATE AUCTION sale. before April lst. 110 acres Eaton Co. dark clay loam. lies level. productive, l5 wheat. 50 . Nice sugar bush. basement barn. new 8 room house other buildings. good well. Near school. five miles Vermontville. If you are good farm investigate. Cash or crms. N. E .ELLSWORTH. R 3. Vermontville. Michigan. ' __ ‘ FOR. BALE—.80. ACRES 4 MILES NORTH of Merrill..Mich., in Mt. Hale) Township. Ad- jacent to stone-road. 60 left” cleared. balance in “liable timber. Elojl clay lolm. in our. best, farming : localities In ~Mlcnigan. - ml .rlghts'mrsserred‘. _' rice acre $125. . aié‘elzested. Adm E29 STREET. Mania- on CAL‘E—l-QIOgACRES-VCCOD no In I , belt. 4;; mlles‘drcui Muffin. Sa'Efimw on. Good‘ market, on . nature 100 acres do {ii-Acme timber. good ibuildings. long! fence. .m. , 15. acres the. W well. some new wodi ' 8.0. A WORD1 PER, ISSUE—d Insertions for 10¢“ . ‘ ‘Twenty ,words is the minimum aoceptedlor'any’nfl. in this dexmrtmenn ,Oount as one were each Initial and each group 0 1 .hands before Saturday for issue dated following J .329. Best week. The Business FOR SALE—STANDING TIMBER. TAM- splgicelggd some milk. gait and elm. Also at o e j acres w goo uild n . R. '. ANDERSON. Clarkston .Mich. gs W F»; - @gllsanLANEOIgfi BERRY \PLANTS 1)NEVINS SUCCESS WITH SMALL FRUITS. 10 you know that you can obtain more health. Deasure and.proflt from a garden of strawberries and msnbcrncs than from any equal amount of and on your place? My beautiful new Catalogue Rreets you with a smile, and tells you something about ourscves and our favorable location where BOII and climate combine to produce Plant! or superior quality. It tells: HOW to sleect va- rieties best adapted to your soil and needs. HOW to prepare the _aoil for planting. WHEN to THE. different systems of small fruit HOW toODIant. HOW to care for the HOW to pick and market the fruit so as to obtain the highest prices. [low to renew the patch. It is a FRUIT GROWER'S GUIDE and whether you buy your plants of us or not you will need this helpful “Nevins Success Kit?) Stiilall Illiimgts.” Send for your copy today. 03 m ring it. EL ' ’ Ovid. Michigan. “ER H' NE‘ N8' SPECIAL OFFER! CERTIFIED S A - 2 ggntgbmgpdo Senatorr Dunlap. 15Tlnll‘grsdglg . . Sun's action us to : .. HAMPTON a soxs. Bangor,“ M331. e¢ J SENATOR DUNLAPS AT $3.50 PER 1 000 $2.00 for ; $1.00 per 250. Guarahtccd rat—class plants or money refunded. C. H. ISKTAé‘ILgY 2MOwer View Farm, Paw Paw, Mich. . . o. . FOR SALE—IMPROVED SENATOR DUN- . G132?" $3 Sig-{e liOOO. Pocokonlo . . .. . ns td. ‘ ' EY. 124 Main St... BangorpecMeich. I‘RED SENATOR DUNLAP STRAWB 40¢ per hundred delivered. ‘uthsefitfiynsdl-‘Ig;s- berry and Wilson Blackberry plants. 8L50 per fiuggrgin dehvered. ROBERT DeGURSE. Ovid BUSH~ GRAPEVINES AND RED CURRANT 2 100 Ev- es No. , $1.95 per doz. 100 l erlasting Strawb’y $1.95 with Clsibose. postpaid n wer Mich. 10.000 Dunlap Strawb'y oniv I Black Raspberry ‘ for free price list. Gobleville. Mich. very chea . A k GOBLEVILLE NURSJERIEFS. FENCE POSTS FOR SALE—GRAPE POSTS AND FENCE posts at wholesale pri CO” Cbeboynn Micclis. Write C. L. RANDALL BUY FENCE POSTS DIRECT FRO - at.” All kinds. Delivered prices. Addxurga. All; flair: Michigan Business Farmer, Mt. Clem- . c . POSTS—BU DIRECT FRO car lots. Write for prices to SEALER Farwell, Michigan. - IN FULLER. SEVEN FOOT FOUR INCH TOP PEELED cedar posts. I". O. B. Boyne Falls. 23 cents each. HEADLLY BROS.. Clarion. Mich. . SALE—REGISTERED . H1211 Yielding, m 25 bu. lots. WOLVERINE excellent quality 753(- nor bu.. W. E. ECKERSON. R 4 . Jackson. Mich. FOR SALE—CHOICE RECLEANED garlésg. Del-Yield [first session 53 bus. per . . u.. gs in . " W Carson City. Mich. ended 'w' B' WHHLI REGISTERED WOLVERINE for sale. 5 to 25 bus. $1.00 40 cents. L ‘th BUCKELEW m Mich. seen onrs ‘ash 1);er 8'1] 'rs Bugs ) a v nughmn. ‘ 8" SAVE THE MIDDLEMAN'S PROFIT. NOR~ them grown recleaned seeds. Hairy Vetch, l2 x1x;2cibred Scloigr.fmediur£i, 20c; sweet clover. 136 r . ac roe. ’rom t hi .~ t. Follett, Hale. Mich, p 8 mm P B‘ PM" word- Farm for sale ads, not accepted for less than 3 times. Cash f flguren.‘ both in body of ad, and In address. Farmer Adv. Dept..' Mt. Clemens, Mich. 'sbells f accompany all orders. must be in out should Copy ‘NEW STRAIN YELLOW DENT SEED CORN 58 1‘2 lbs. Also ensilage seed. Get this need first. FRANK WOODWARD Clinton. Mich. OATS FROM COLLEGE SUCCESS SEED cleaned ago crop yielding 93 bushels per acre sar~ked.‘$l.00 per bu.. 3 bus. per sack. LIN ROL .ER MILLS. Conkliu, Mich. N CERTIFIED WOLVERINE SEED 8 00 B U . Write oats. $1.00 per bu.. in lots of 5 to 24 bus. FARIJCY BROS. Albion. Mich. FO RSALE—ITO SAN SOY BEANS. FINE quality. $5.50 per bushel. Also pedigreed Worthy seed oats. G. I'. PHILLIPS. Bellevue, Mich. CERTIFIED PETOSKEY GOLDEN RUSSET Seed Potatoes. Nine years; hill selected for type and yield. $6 per l50 pound sack. E. D. POST. Twin Boy. Farm. Alba. Michigan. REGISTERED MICHIGAN BLACK BARB- less barley for sale. boa rds. Write for prices. H. Mich. CHOICE WISCONSIN PEDIGREED BARLEY 5 bu. or more $1.50 per bu. 'Bags free. Cash with order. B. F. HELLEM, Morenci, Mich. COY. Mason, MACI‘IINERY FOR SALE—THRESHING OUTFIT COM- Plete. CARL GORDON Mt. Pleasant. R 6 Michigan. FOR SALE—INTERNATIONAL 8-16 (FOUR cylinder) tractor and John Deere two bottom plow. Price reasonable, would take Brown Swiss cow or heifer in part payment .or will aim terms .- particulars write HOWARD on part. For deSPELDER. Greenville. Mich. WE HAVE THREE STUDE-MAKAR TRACT- or attachments which can be used on any type Model "'1‘" Ford Car. \Ve will close these unit: out at $25.00 a piece. I. o. 1). Detroit. For further information communicate with HORTON 5;. FEARL. 434 E.‘ Milwaukee Ave, Detroit. Michigan. HOME WEAVING MONEY IN LOOMS—ONLY $9.90—BIG Weaving rugs, carpets. portiercs. etc., at home' from rags and waste material. Weavers are- ruslled with orders. Semi for free book, it tells all about the weaving business and our wonderful $9.00 and other low-priced, easily-operated looms} Unilin Loom Works, 266 Factory St. Boonville, N. . * AGE N TS AGENTS MAKE BIG MONEY SELLING OUR Silos. Write today for catalog and big com- mission proposition. NAPPANEE LUMBER do MFG. 00.. Nappanee. Ind. “ I [E LP WANTED WANTED BY MAN WILLING TO GO ON form or live in town. Protestant housekeeper or companion. Best of references. BOX "0," care Business Farmer. Mt. Clemens. Mich. GENERAL GET A GOOD J08—-—WO‘RK FOR UNCLE Sum. Men and women needed. $1.400, $1,600. $1 800 at start. Railway mail clerk and other “exams” soon. Let our expert, former U. , government examiner, prepare you. Write today for free booklet, l)10, Patterson Civil SerVice Scho%Rocheeter. N. Y EXCLUSIVE AGENCY mi quick miles to Live Dealers selling “DID- IIIEJIIIITZEN RODS." 0111‘ mpper tests 99.96 per cent I'Ulil'l. \Vrite for Agency. Prices are right. 1.. M. Diddle 00., Marshfleld, GHTNING RODS. advertise in The Michigan Business Farmer. It will be Worth your while to read the livestock advertisements in every issue to keep posted on what they have to offer. ‘ paper. names with the $2. full year without charge. ’ You Can Renew Your M. B. F, Without Cost OU HAVE two neighbors, who, for their own good and the good & of the farming business in Michigan. should be Get their subscriptions for 1 year at $1 each and send us their We will then renew your own subscription for a Take this chance to get your subscription- renewed and same time do two of your friends a favor. This offer is limited so please act promptly. MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER MOUNT CLEMENS. Mice. reading this at the .. .t. with the buyer. initial or group of figures ‘ for p _ heaperor better way mist-mug. a farm in..wchigan andJyou deal ‘ _- No agents or commissiOns.' (sen 'a'in yew-ad. today. IS YOUR EEO-II SALE 1 . '1 Write out 3 Plain. (1980191191! and figure, 10 cents for each three insertions. There v- is If you want SQH‘ ' Don't just talk ‘laboutdt‘tw ’, Emitting gets ‘ recults.“ " Address. The V ' 03931199?! .mchf The barley with smooth" V THE' BEST BREEDERS o 1'54; Jill limii‘illlliiiiiliii'iliiiiiiiiiiililiiiililliiiiiiiiitiiliiiiIillililiiiiiiiiiliillliiilliliiiillllillillii ShowIslam:mnammuumuugmuim:mumnuimllm . ‘ _ _ a .5. (SPEOIAL ADVERTISING RATES under this heading/to honest breeders or live stool end ultry will be sent on request. ‘Ietter stlIi write out is has to cites 4» i . m 7w"! proof en‘d um you whll it will cost Yer-rs. 'Ufwtlm. Yousen omgsm «or... copy es often us you m. cm nonsm- must be nosing an. moi 1m Irene-W Auction Gales advertised here or special low rates: one {or throw“ .eedey'l) : I ., _ - AINEE‘DIRI‘ MECMY, THE. MICHIGAN 'Iuenscee PAIMR. Mt. Clemens? Minutes. M ’ . a - 'MTERED ABERDEEN - “GUHULLS. Heifers and cows for sale. ’ . Priced to mo‘ile. Inspection invited. RUSSELL BROS., Merrill. Michigan April furrow to edwin 001. 188996. Also several extra good spring boars ready for . HARLEY FOUR 0. SUN, R 1, Gladwin. Mich. For: SALE—DUROC éIE'RBEYS: GILTS shop for 1 BARTLETTS’KSE. tl'ifi.s‘l.ii‘°&i’é: Swine ere right end ere ce rightd. erre- “ d nd inspection in . spondenge‘ solicits s Mich. RI. 3 A RTLVE'I'T. Lawton. r AYRSHIRES FOR SALE—REGISTERED AYRSHIRE bulls and bull calves. heifers and boiler selves. Also some choice cows. FINDLAY BROS.. SWINE POLAND CHINA BIG- BOB MASTODON Sire was champion of the world. His dam’s sire was grand champion et Iowa State Fair. 8 choice spring gilts bred that are pictures, sired by him. Also some sows bred to him for March and April. Priced low and guaranteed in every way. Get my prices. 0. E. Garnant, Eaton Rapids, Mich. HERE'S SOMETHING GOOD THE LARGEST BIG TYPE P. C. IN MICH. Get e bigger end better bred boar pig from my , It s reasonable price. Come and see them. Expenses peid if not as represented. These boon In service: L’s Big Orange, . Lord Cleanup, Orenge Price and L’s Long Prospect. W. E. LIVIMGCTON. Pei-me. Mich. R 5. Vassar, Mich. UNI TYPE POLAND CHINAS A few choice spring boars end gilt: sired by Tun Ind." s good son, of "Smooth Belt " Champion of Michigen in 1918. Gilts will bred to Jumbo’s Mastodon 2nd. son of Big Mastodon for March end April ferrow. HOWLEY IROS.. Merrill, Mich. FAHWELL LAKE FARM L T. P. C. bosrs all sold. A few spring boars end Will sell with breeding privilege. Clsnsmsn’s Image 2nd, W. B.’s Outpost snd Smooth Wonder. Visitors welcome. .W. B. RA‘MSDELL ' Hanover, Mich. some tilts left. Boers in service: EADOWVIEW FARM REG. JERSEY H068- choice boar pigs for sale. J. E. MORRIS a. 80", Farmington. Mich. Bear: of the lent. Write. UROC JERSEY BOARS. heavy-boned type, at reasonable prices. or better. come and see. F. J. DRODT, R 1, Monroe, Mich. PEACH HILL FARM oflers tried sows and gilts ,bred to or sired by Peach Hill Orion King 152489. Satisfaction guaranteed. Come look ’ern over. Also s few open gilts. INWOOD BROS" Romeo. Mich. AM OFFERING SOME HIGH CLASS SPRING DUROG BOABS st reescneble prices . A few gilt: bred for Sep- tember furrow st bsrgsjn prices. W. C. TAYLOR Milan. Mich. i one seen one .m- ‘JM to Wsit's King 8204. who-hes six: more prise winning pigs st the so than one other hiss lest 2 yes Newton Bernhnrt. 8t. Jaime. Mich. roc boer. OR SALE: REG. 80W PICS OF SEPT. FAR- row. Maple Law's Pathfinder is the Demo 0! my new herd boar. Nut sed. ‘ V. N. Toms. R 8, Eaton Rapids. Mlch. osxum perm ones Herd Boar—Reference only—No. unis 1919 Chicago International 4th Prize Jr. Yearling BOOKING ORDERS FALL PIGS AT 325 ILANK a. POTTER Patten-ville. Mich. DUROO JERSEY SOWS AND GILTS. IRED for April and May furrow. 1,000 lb. herd boar. J08. SGHUELLER. Weldman, Mich. EG. DUROC IOA'R PIGB. OCT. FARROWED. Sired by Prince 001. Wonder No. 172017. Don’t wait. Price $15.00. DALE GANGWER. Hesperla. Mich. UROCHOWB AND~ GILTGV ALL COLD. Have a few choice fall boars at reasonable price. 0. L. POWER. Jerome, Mich. IG TYPE POLAND CHINA ERED OILTS ALL . . st reasonable price. Wlll be bred for fall litters. DORUS HOVER. Akron. Mich. . HE BEST BRED POLAND CHINA PIGS SIR- ‘ ed by Big Bob Mastodon at the lowut price FOR SALE——-DUROC BRED, SOWS AND GILTS priced reasonable and double immune. Write us your wants. JESSE BLISS A SON. Henderson, Mich. FOR SALE: ONE DUB“ .0“ FM Breakwater breeding stock. Choice sprint Dill- JOHN CRONENWETT. Carleton. MICII. DOWITT c. PIER, Evert. Mich. L s P —4 BOARs BY CLANSMAN’S IM- AGE and Big Defender, that are extra. good s few grits letf bred for April fur- row, st Farmers’ Prices. H. 0‘. SWARTZ. Schoolcraft, Michigan. "3 TYPE POLANDS. AM OFFERING TWO good growthy fall gilts, from best sow in our Iherd. W. CALDWELL a. SON, Springport. Mich. lG TYPE P. C‘. IRED sows ALL BOLD. Closing out a few choice boars st 3 berssin elso some extra good {all pigs, either sex. From growthy stock. . ’ L. W. BARNES & SON. Byron. Mich. i BIG TYPE. POLAND GHIIIAS Three August boars for sale. Good backs end good heavy bone. Write for prices. HIMM BR08., Chesanlng, Mich. B.T. P. C. A FEW TOP GILTS BRET) T0 Highland Giant. the $500 boar. Others bred to Wiley’s Perfection. Weight, 700 st 18 months. JOHN D. WILEY, Schooicreft. Mich. L. T. .P. C. I here e fine lot of spring ggs sired by Hert’s Bhek Price, s good son of lack Price, mud .Ihempion oi the world in 1918. Also have e litter of 7 pigs, 5 sows Prospect Yank. ibet are sure Humdingers. F. T. HART. 8t. BM TYPE P. 0. OPRIIIO hours, bred sows snd the best lit- ter of fall pigs in the state. Come end see or wrlte E. R. LEONARD, R 3. St. Louis, Mich. Louis. Mich. ‘ Am alluring Large Type Poland c ihe Cowl. bred to F's Orange ct msonsbls cs. Ah loll pigs. Write or cell. CLYDE FISHER, R 8. 8:. Louis, Mich. _ 0 TYPE POLAND CHINA BRED .OILTB ‘ "sold. Some extra good fall pigs of both sex for sale. Write for breeding and price. MOSE BROTHERS, St. Charles. Mich. WALNUT ALLEY herd has dams mated to sires that will nuke Po- m China history for Michigsn. fl’er at present. D. GREGORY, Ionic. Mich. ' I b 'Wsit’e Yummy .- Ice and W 5nd 2 beers, sired by a. son of the $40,009 Xenia, ‘ . mov‘sn Leer. FOR EILE—REG. DUROC—JERSEY SPRING gilts bred to Rambler of Sangomo 1st. The beer that aired our winners at Michigan State Fair and National Swine Show. F. HEIMS & SON Davieon, Mich. numcs. Bred end open sows end gilts. Boers end spring pigs. 100 heed. Fer-m 4 miles straight S. of Middleton. Mich" Grstiot FROM PB!!! Co. Newton & Blank, Perrinton, Mich.‘ : WINNING; OTOCK ready for service. Geo. B. Smith. .Addi- son. Mich. Hill Crest Farms. : once A 'rcw WELL-3m mm- ed spring Duroc Boers. eleo .brId cowl Ill! Gilts in eeeson. Cell or MeNAUCHTON ‘ ronovcs. Ct. Louie. Milli. BUY PIGSIIGW Registered Dnroc Pigs cretod end delivered to express station for $20 each. be choice stock sired by State Fair winners and weighing our 100 pounds. Write for perticulsrs. MIOHIOANA FARM. Pavilion, lllch. 0. I. C. o. I. 0. AND CHESTER WHITE SWINE. Choice spring pigs of Feb. and March {snow tolwvlzlcimshlmist;f “mag-:10 weeks 031:; Prominent b ' es. y es rw surp you. CLARE V. DOBMAIIL sncver. Mich. 0' l' G' REGISTERED STGGKb .35" st 825. All stockists-mama. Posts tarnish- J. I. WI. “Mord. Mich. ' 0' l' G' 15 hs‘tvmflng gilts wellth from 225 to 840 rite for prices. [OTTO I. MOLE. Nashville. Mich. O. I. C. Oil-T8 DIED FOR IPRIIO FAW one firstborn bull cell‘ekbt months stain. led. ,, . ~ . I r. c. sundae», Meson, n s. Mich. _ . —sIv n no my me TH “33' o :fr-most herd. $1! Innis: “"5”. 4'. cold! .‘m. n s. Leann can, not leach A12”; A .' .0 “£110. V " p m" m and 0144 '» "Pl ‘ samsw VALLEY chn or PRIZE wm nine 0. I. on. Jan. end Feb. on. reedy hficed reasongble- John Gibson. Mr. Mich. CHESTER WHITES on ssrs—cnesren wan-e seen no 92833. F‘nrrowed April 25, 1920. Good one. .quus suonxowsxc, Dockervilie. Mich. BERKsmnns BERKSHIHES IRE cuerrv Hoes. Weaned pigs of the Very best blood lines of the breed is'our spechlty. We guarantee to please or nothing stirring. AIZA A. WEAVER. Chosening. Mich. W BOAR PIGS $15.00" At 8 Weeks 01:! w. A. usrwooo. chmning, Mich. AMP RE IRE GILTO ALI. BOLD.’ Spring and fall boar pigs 31: a bargain. JOHN W. SNYDER. IR 4. St. Johns. Mich. An Opportunity To Buy m Hampshires Right We etc of! some good sows end gins, bred for Much end April renewing. Also e in! choice Ml pigs, either sex, Write or cell nus THOMAS. New Latin-op. Mich. YORKSHIRES FoR SALE—REGISTERED YORKBHIRE Plffls either sex, $12 each at weaning time. RAJ JONES. R 1. Ohesentng, Mich. SHEEP amen sarcoma mm For thekliytest in Shropshire end Hmpshire runs write or KOPEqKON FARMS. I. L. Wine. Prop. Goldwater Mic See our exhibit st the end Michigen Stete Felts. FOR BNROPBHINE EWES' [RED] TO LAM. in Mes-ch, write or cell on ARMSTRONG BROS" R 8, Powlorvllio. Mich. HAMPSHIRE SHEEP A few good yearling ramp and some rem lefttoofl‘er. 26 mulltgsst‘ornh for tell delivery. Everything guerenteed es represented . CLARKE U. HAIRE. lrsneh. Mich. G001) BIG- Aibion. Mich. ERINO RAMS FOR SALE. boned. heavy shearer-s. “MN EROS. R 4. Notice To Farmers! I own more Belgian and Percheron l Stallions ,then eny men in Michigan. including lnternetionel end Brute nit prize winners. end put them out on my breeding share plan. Hews pieced over one hundred head in this state. If your lo- amy needs e good daft-stallion or Short Horn bull, let me hear from you. } Fred G. Stevens Breckenridge, Mich. I Belgian end Percheron Horses sud Short Horn ’ Cattle ‘ .. yous 1.600 lbs. 11 else ’ old. color brown. 1 bends 11121:. P“ Absolutely sound and right“?! ce 8 . , . v 0. BUTLER. Bell Phone, Portland. 1 SPANISH JAOKS ' j ‘ way. JOHN .. SALE—THREE sPANIsH' JACKS. Also"; some ni’ce’young mules’.to show. ' What ck they get. Pn‘ces cheap. Write - . ~ F. J. class, a. R. No. 3. Woodland. Michlgen I H I’ re. 3: PET STOCK" a SALE, Home" amnr wmm. . breeding sge, 86. Three months old pair. ' Registered does 812 eech. Stock pedigreed. Onsla’ ty guarantee . . - E. HIMEIAUOH. Coidwmr. Mich. omen Pros. -I HAVE A FEW onions, creams at $3 per pair or 84 e trio. WALLACE GODFREY, Jonesvllie. Mich. coins rum SALE .0 Last Week “Al—1". SIR HECTOR A. K. c. Ilo. 244683 Mite F09 315.00 Beautiful thoroughbred. sable' and white pom. puppies bred from farm trained stock thgt no natural heel drivers with plenty of grit, st the following reduced prices: Msles or operated (spayed) females—$15.00. Pedigree furnished with each puppy. Also a. few exceptionally wen bred cable and white Shepherd puppies. but one unable to furnish pedigrees. A ' ' Males or operated (spayed) {welsh—$10.00. while they last; all stock gimmntecd. $11!! check in first letter, a! supply is limited. IATH CITY KENNELS Mt. Clemens. Michlgsn Dr. W. Austin lwait. Owner and Prop. It Pays Big a to advert. ise livestock A or poultry in M. B. F.’s Breeders Directory is ions... assess: um v on THIS‘GOPY was his g BLUE PEIIGILED X’T.“ it is a sign your subscription has expired according to our records, and we will greatly appreciate a prompt remittance in the enclosed 4‘ ' envelope. . - IF YOU HAVE RENEWED and ; the date has not been changed, please advise us‘ when and how' you remitted. Or if .you are re\-~” ceiving two copies each week..._,m_ send us both labels..so we i correct our error. . . . WE ARE. ANXIOUS to here; . you receive on copiesfswmwr and correctly addressed. so tell us ‘ when any error occurs. ‘., MAILING DEPARTMENT 7' j“ Going'to hold, an? AUCTION _ Don't" depend on 11M no mossy-tom mi; in The Business M ’ miles «if your-sets. Mich. mine hm ' per “one. 8min»- . for 18 times or longer. Write out what you have he can at 's'eh'd proof on quotertfles by return mail. Address The Michigan Business Farmer, Adv. Dep't, Mt. Clemens, Michigan. \ o. 'L - I * anaemia me put.- :BABI.2§£C.K ———~———*— ' 1”” km . V 0.. ~ . Manama lam FR- ' mw'z’amwgmm‘” » inchnfloodo! u’aheltpozl‘oodm m a. name Hmmmv w m n 9" WI 312 9., mo, pm.“ a, mad 0- wm“ Wm Cm 3:“ a“: ma] not: in nan-bmhble containers-“h. M: km with W m. m nu which wvzyfibngum. Only mm 3mm . "' m ' " 1 L‘ "" ‘5'“ 3"“ ‘ Lemme mm mm mum no: man no menu locus me 110 , order; ' Shin I: remind. 13on 15 m W, E buy. :2 per 15; $5 per 50: $8 Der 10a. ‘ 43.80:: 1 . $8. Gammon. - mu. mos. Pearl-R, n 1. emails. llol. I. a. a In. A. 1mm. :2 z. mam-1. Web. v . Q. ~ "fl‘ “f. . 1 mo Rocks BANKING EMS. Fl." W. m m m {or cit-cu bred-to-hy strain, $1.50 per 15: 88 not 1C0. ‘ PM 6‘ W171“. ' ‘ “my Prepaid mme'l post. -- “PLYMOUTH Rooms ' ooh-g? ‘ 2 HATCHING EGGS r (“i “E. a. PIN 3m. mm IMBI "rm grinning. Mm, "Ion EII ‘ ._ I I kindw The kind that m"“'m““"1.£h‘:.fl.d m. Live and grow. All _ n. r no uncumo mos. rnomm 3 r I. Waw"&BM' mu: eggs are tmm ‘ Wm. Sfméaoufiz'3°1?°&.¢°%.mm. use. ' FREE RANGE FARM ‘ - STOCK . i seen WHITE wvmnor‘rs an" m Chicks are. hatched , \ 'r for hatching uIt $8 per 100; $5 per 50 or 31 '. I 4' per 15. Postpaid. . v'lumen. I". m We no none in the most modern mcubators built, m. rumor RUSH, n ,1. Ithaca, mm. ‘ - ' d E I , . . ' = -m 'm‘ and at. 'eunmy eliminates? if: £11533: ($230; 1:“ 2:18 21;; "11:2:th «no Rock was FIRM one" Ln- .mvt' fm’ wax. . ' ~ 8 m mm: m . Actuaries“: m. m 4. m mth Pom p “0'ch amorgghfnn cgf 53”" “mm I... . now costs. soon not Hermann Catalogue and price list upon re- fill-.50 not setting. 2.00-2.80 ea strain. quest. no m cm I s . 0. BR. LEDHORN EGGS, $1.50 FOR 1‘. Pekin duck $1.50 for 8. W. Chinese 900.! NORWALK CHICK HATCHERY aw 40¢ each. Mrs. Chudje Betta, Hillsdnle, met. not, “We. am one an . Loocbmls $3.09 and 35.90 each. Box 3' Nomalk' Ohm OR'SALaw-HATGHINO 256,8 Fnom Pun W. I; M. Wm'mm. ‘I bred W. Rocks. F‘ishel strain. , L ' . cues. «Ln-mm. Bath. men. 1‘ me man no me FOR Ham. ~ , ' . 00,000 CH1CK‘ ‘ inc. the me fine were}. for ale. t v ] UFF ORPlN-GTON EGGS FROM EXCELLENT lilt- w “my Mm“. Main "4 w" .I I I.” 6" Wm”. prim laying good utility stock 3250 per 15" I < ~ .. Inm our beefy laying oLygE GODFREY. Jonesvllle._ Ich. I_ Ivl'n-inI o! Evlelguh and ' Inerlcan - Hm mlfll‘fll ' 'ms, Brown $9.133. menu Imus FOR HATCl-HIIG, :9 -,I '- 3 nd Annual. Shim v pard’s. $2.00 15; $3.00. 30. Special rat. on. W. mutant” OF QUALITY 2‘. ' '3' Ducal pout manna, per 100 eggs. Eva Tryon. Jerome. Mich- Bred 1m tyne laid color since 19'12. Winter ~ - Pedal price! on 1,000 ' ' - W Nth 3m ‘ . ' 1:3” 0831103110 In: 3 SALE: sIcILIAN BUTTERCUPS. 50o PI. 9w _ Lam mum m w. .. m 00 m Shh- Efll 7 _' 9" “n “0 0'! e 3. Excellent layers. good table fowl- ‘ cm 8‘3. “.335 1. W 0"“- W- 8'0"“! ' * ox B. lam. mm. 1:5" 55. names. n 1. Maple cny. Mloh. ummxmmm. ' W'Mmm‘ m. M. New Haven. Mich. . PURE FRED W. H. TURK" 3 eggs, twenty-five cents (25o) f'd dinhtsnf 10 armor. web ergo. csLLlNG. Mayvllle. Mloh. emu mu mmm coax-Ema , OMWGWNS .5 F- ‘1 “"11. mm. niobium mum um PuLLE‘re m for sale. , W , ' ugue. r: mm mm, my .5 mm ems}. .t :7, :8, sad em. Pallets at ‘7' "“"‘"¢ "’"ch- GGS FOR HATcmNG. SINGLE come a. .. 31m: h:tch;' 21;" bugs: 3%. d afiIh. I‘ 53 and 8‘5. yearn?“ he's? t3 and $4. E Reds. Pen of he?ByErl;13'irlu‘LzI ;)1111et&I$II1.50 per 1 1'8. . . . anc ar , ch can. Hatching eggs, per set' 3 15. - ° ' ‘ E- on ' amo' c ‘ annaowsxa nos" 5: a. mu. mum. . 3 ‘ Cthks With the Pep ' r o ' r . I . ‘ «1 011' b d-t -]a d Barby and Hatchingng I I _ ,I biltlon :erlm em GEESE . Martin strain mm; mm Gmd utility J; ," :5” the“ “‘1 b" WWW Is». and exhibition matings. Winner- at W. mm premids‘figgmggi'md b’ STANDARD 3mm GRAY AFRICAN GEES Dimitry-Show at Mun-boron. Order curly to avoid ~ L - t - Roch Pairs and eggs for sale. Prices and 0118 dimminme Coekersh an cold. Send 1 a . A N ~ ' -' Kw" Omn‘m’m- WW” ' ht new" price list. °' ° ' \N C O A don“. ‘ ' Ancoms, '11". g ‘ I a. w. can We: won .25.. cut and 14015120er pd“. from 1501”? mass. TRUMAN mason. Blo Reads. mm. ' l " ' l " . Ge 0‘" can! In buy our hick d . 4% , l. ha he I08 Y C I tact from ~m 0mm. (SREPPARD'S - ' $1.95. HOLGATE cuIcK HATCHERY, a a . . - -M. $3.50 each. ) I " I‘ ‘I- E.” “ohm, ONO °x Read the Classrfied Ads ' "5 "will. durum. Mich. ' " , II I. mm,“ { _1N..... _* I I M_ B, F.’s Business Farmers' wrmonu. comma Imam ' - ' ' 11 ch- Exchange zen or better. Moi end June hatch. ,_ g- ' G. W. Lecterns. " "tats. 52 pm- 15, , ‘ ~ I , _' "mu- 267 ‘ Better Produced Day Old ch11 ’ R 3- "I". RIM Holt .. ‘4'“ im- am per year per ban. are the kind you want. Send today Ba Oh {Em and Baby (mien. ', : for; he; catélogs. ISprIngfield Hatch- I . by Chi mm "W purebred. er es, ox , pr nqfield, O. LEGEORNS ruined flocks m Reds. Barred end 1 mm ' II Whit Rocha, Brown end But! Luboml. Or- ' . HA’rcum-a G ‘ ' a. a. ,I— Lima” Minute”. .‘Gat from us hD- m Rocks; NominGgim?n‘:RREo - hatflrlnx mu m .mh to, “la ' fare hum: Mm. A11 Em "Id Chick! nested. bred to lay. Expertly tested for many '~ t e O L‘o ¢n*;."~.«§1 n 4I ' defined by P1091“ 0'? PM Patt- ’ ' generations. Large illustrated catalogue - ‘ . ' m M’ film Stamps for circulu. . . I I III III” "a a m a, m 7 I... m a?“ I mm PWLTRY PLANT, Chatamrth. m. 18 :»*s-..:&::“...:&% ‘8 W m “- mm mm mm, mm cmx ‘ p g ,. II v . . . I v’I I ' . l Manned-mu, m lam. M my ,I o IMIWI W LENT a W" . th tin ” FOR sure—4|. a. I. L. meme. Near ‘ "ml." "1""; ~ wm'rs nocxs lg ‘3 ea« go II by Medium In. wt . Bred for lil- REDS .m . wdthing 5 11's.. :2. a , enown Lzouonm aunt mum v 5 “ch ' Mu: muons“ wan-z LEGHORNS - (Read helm”) EI m .I a“ I mom I , send for circular describing stock and meth- > minué'rnu . . . Ifi___ . I . :1- mo pouunv FARM m I 9 who” m, 1931 L. L. wmsLow. Prop. IHLUI‘OP FARM . _ I -. . . , Saran“. Mleh. ' cocxsnzu, puuars AND Hans . 5- W- WWW I mm. Orplngtom n, c_ s. c. m a. 0. am... mmfi; " R'“ KNAPP’S L s. c. BUF FLEGHORNS Ancom . 1 N ’ . ‘ than. ma. ' g, a Buckw'mggmm' many an! Exhibitlnn amnty 3t V, , ‘ ‘ ‘ H I - G R A D E ’ ’ mm, Mich, Feb. 1. 1921. 3pm,, U“ N I won revocable prices Genie: _ I VALLEY Ema: .P°JUILR;;‘¥ IF‘RM - . ' and price list free. ‘ '- You may run our poultry advert!”- lio-mlnadnla. won. , mm: W Hutch-my. .on I ' A 38 years building up Inth in the Michigan Business Farmer . \ ' , ' u" Wm” on” L ‘ laying strains—begin for another year. The result- from MDY 131]) 31.7 EGGS IN ONE YEAR' 5mm com tun m m ' where we leave 01!. our “WWW” u“ “‘3‘ ’9‘" h“ r . Order new tar sprint Mm. Price- . ' DaI old chicks from been very satisfactory. ‘ ' resemble. Sets delivery manned. ,. y _ , . Y .V » ~ . .1. w. water“. m. n 2. m. 12 leading vane-tags" . W" “1’- FOR K I 7 4 . Safe delivery guaranteed. - 1. W. WEBSTER. , mm W W I. e. mm. at , . mm“ . ram" " a: W mm. m BY mrm PARCEL mew ; . ..”orex?tie1rityc°m - I I ’ \ m by -m mi. in. at. said for “new and get mly da' ' “mute..a.- , W. In. Inna-t. M , ‘ “mam” Poem-y Farm " g I 1 I - m I , ' ' . . 1. Ads. are “go getters." . ;%.m9 &i§cflp - new 1 Km hop. . Lr — .-~—.~—-—~—— ,mnra Showmehio .s. G.- W LEW 'm um. taxman-n: vIIWIf blifxtIh-c mm cm In... . , .v . IE I can an ten to. - " ' MAI! flmfi’ ' m. “E ! EmN FOR IPOultry Advertising In 1.... re": m-mmm — - m. . were» mu m Don't depend on your local- markets to sell your hatching eggs. in; mstmctiu cstulnz. u a", pm, , H. baby chicks and grown birds. 5 Putting your offering before the prospective buyers of the en- 1, M. B. F. Livestock and Poultry F .1 M and e - . s.- » I I o . .fifife,m 1‘ “‘3” W“ “W” 1°!" "‘1" alu- Lending kinda; 11c? nah Ind up. Postpaid; . - PURITASB smmos POULTRY new 2 upKSfi“? ’0‘!“ dam" 10° ’L e 9' “1111-!- M- . remaahqmiw-mn flo. ‘ -In *1; White. Bus Vw _. ' .N"~ ,0.’ {ad ’3..." a "Re ',d . IkI I _ , . ,anum m . my. 1- . artr -; ‘ ' - 2m ‘. Hatched, um shipped by most. modem—qu I r the ' v “badm- a! r‘ m‘rmssw a ' ‘ '. [1123a, vexevery. 1 W a - broaden pate mom ‘ K tinest’ata means better prices and a. better market. 'By placing your ad. in M. B. E’s pnultry directory Ian com - aluminum":munnumumm y “w umm‘m‘wmmm. hm “amuse—x. wag - \ r. r, hat DETRIPA ; “.5, i .- “4...... ._ .n A: ‘4 k.nr a V (:3) Interior View of Sausage Grinding and Room, showing the two complete batteries of up-to-date machinery, each machine direct electric motor driven. (Photo taken March 15, 1921.) ' . (4) New Manufacturing Building where all slaughtering and handling of by-produo‘b will be handled. Slaughtcring on the top floor. hide-cellar in the basement, by—produgu‘ i handled on intermediate floors, largely by automatic machinery. Building about hell can ‘ plated. Will be five stories and basement. Photo taken March 15, 1921.) . (1) View Showing 01d Plant and Power House from the 600 feet of frontage on Michi~ gan Central Railway tracks, showing refrigerator car backing in to one of the two switching tracks on the property owned by the Detroit Packing Company. .In the background can be seen the new concrete and tile buildings under construction. (Photo taken March 15, 1921.) (2) Sausage Stufiing Room, facilities for. working two gangs. Sausage department is equipped to produce in excess of 100,000 pounds or fifty tons, per week. Deparhnent com- pleted and now in operation. (Photo taken Munch 15, 1921.) '