An Independent Farmer’s Weekly Owned and Edited in Michigan MT. CLEMENS, SATURDAY, MARCH 25 APRIL 1,1922 if? Wafia ’ AEricultur‘e is procej' I it uncomfortable for to persions' 'pecte'd of unfair practices. Fer a Limestone Freight Rates ReduCed It is a mighty fortunate thing for Michigan farmers that Limestone freight rates have been radically reduced just now, when it . is essential to apply Limestone for spring planting. Approximate Cost of Solvay Pulver- ized Limestone Delivered to the Station in Bulk Carloads of Not Less Than 40 tons each. Grand Traverse District . Grand Rapids District . . Kalamazoo and Battle Creek District Lansing District .- . . . Flint, Jackson and Hillsdale District Oakland County District . Per Ton 3.85 3.70 3.60 3.40 ’ 3.30 g 3.20 This is the reduction thousands of Michigan farmers have been waiting for. Orders are pouring in from all parts of the state. And while we have a large stock on hand, it will be well to get your order in immediately and avoid all possibility of delay 1n shipment. .With this radical reduction in the cost of applying Limestone—with your County Agent advising you to use it—with your own Agricultural College and every farm authority insisting you must use it in order to secure maximum production—with the absolute necessity of using Limestone to secure satisfactory results from Alfalfa or Clover 1n Michigan—when you consider these facts, do you dare do without Lim . A 1 7' g _ Capacity 475 lbs.or 235 qts. of milk per $6 5.6 0. Terms Free 32 coupon with order. Balance ‘ $5.30 a month for 12 months. ; Capadityi No.52 600 "5.. or 300 qts. of milkger hour. Price $69. 0. Terms Free $2 coupon ‘ With order. ance , $5.60 a month for 13 months. -~ you select the $50 machine i We recommend select- g mg a larger machine . ; than you need now to ' - take care of a larger . ; herd later on. i . Send no money— . Nuns of My Bank MUL can)? “NOT A KiCK INA MILLION FEET ROOFING “AND-— SHINGLES A -—. vv ——v"" fir THE LEI-ION COMPANY I am interested in E] Roll descriptive literature, Name _____ , ............... Address ................... .___. IIIIIItIIIIIIII-IIIII . v _—-‘__m‘. —_—‘ V ‘— _ - ‘ A Investigate for yourself the .great superiority of Kalamazoo Glazed Building Tile for permanent, attractive, economical farm buildings. Warm in winter, cool in summer, storm-proof, rot and rat- proof. Save cost of paint and expenswe upkeep. GLAZED 3131173 00 BUILDING TILE Positively without a superior in any way. Ample air cells make Insulation perfect. , . stand 40 tons pressure -‘ InuIII-Ilull-Inll-un-uI-Iunm'm cow m: 4411: to 45th Street on Oakley Amuse. Chicago E] Shingle Asphalt Roofing. Please send me samples and name of dealer in my locality. A. .‘n"__"— v "I? "J A. ‘5 T}. A -- Not a Kick In a Million Fe Impervious to dampness. cost furnished if you send rough sketch wanted. Send us your name for full KALAMAZOO TANK 8: 511.0 CD. Dept. 444 Kilnmnzoo, Mich. II Am V‘v A‘_ ‘-__ ._—~-——~ ‘w v I)gpt,zlol3.!m -—-—--—-----———--————-—--------.-n—-- IfiillllllitflllllhllH --------------_-_------_--_-----—--_- 1”. ‘—~‘ v_r‘.‘— V eta * ‘A w v 1‘ Single blocks with- . FR mtimareof of building partibulars. [I “‘rsrear Guaranteed stars SURFACE!) ’ ,4 Roofin Best finality You Ban Buy Anywhere .20 PER Rflll APPROVED: Fire ”mud men, UR l Radio Br- I! - . n .. 1' ~ mm” ‘ Orwfi'fiawmuwlss. porn"). Exectfythaumemde Ind and” tor which * we had to ask 33.15 a roll last spring. _ 1d heavy r felt unused and outed with 1.1de cruhod II“: in stating“ or anon . 0101' mm In non '- mmwmzalnugz a; :t‘e‘lmnx and each rain wash-- it (rash and 2 In roll; .1332 ill-Che! wide; 40% to? lo; (each roll .117 have: Manure . 'ur . 0-hour.» d‘lmm with each n l. --on y‘go‘ls needed, Wmdaaaot-hflo N . _ his I ' - mm a flrls rm over-old Wood WWI-ell: so bmma m emim uh. mad mp0! roll. - Buy Your Roofing I" ! Order sir-act from this ad.--our mums-eta you. as - Inch-u (kirk. anal our: V to e ail-rt R and .Louls Mo PM”! W and l . “recur who“; d! ‘ hue-maul. dd" Monty VINE PEACH Ripe Fruit in 80 Days After ance whim tanned; make delicious preserves and SWeet pickles; and are fine for pies. There is - nothing hire them. Extremely early, of east-st culture and very prolific, covering ground With golden fruit. They grow from the . y. A package of the seed will be ' cent postmld for 100: me see for 25c. Japanese Giant Radish, 10 to 30 . ech' Mammoth Prize ‘Watermelon. 50 to 150 8lbs: . each; Jumbo Pumpkm. .109 to 300. lbs. each. Your choice of these varieties at , 10c per packet; 3 for 25c; 7 for 50c; postpaid. Cat- ‘ 3.10:; free, ' BURGESS SE8 .8: PLANT 60-. '6 Mn; GALESBURG, MICH. Seed Is Planted y.-. This wonderful ' ~ Vegetable Peach is the most boun- tifn! of all vege< tables They re‘ semble oranges 1)] color, shape and size. n n d g r o w on vines like m e o n 3 They_ . present a beautiful a n (l twinpting appear- _ THE MIL This milk dealI mean. I see by the Free Press that milk will be 120 per quart alter the lat ot'March, and the producer agrees to stand part of the deduction. I sup- . pose the ones that have the most 4 to say about it agreed to that; with- out even consultingthe rest of us; I think if we don’t have something besides milk to sell we will all be in the. poor house and we 0 won’t even haVe anything to pay our taxes with. I: don’t see how the farmer gets along that is very far in debt. When we first beganto sell milk about 6 years ago; we received $1.65 per hundred for milk and the con- sumer paid five cents per quart, but now the distributor has to have more than three times as much as he.give‘s us. It looks to me like one party gets the husks and the other all the good there is inside of them. Isn’t it true?——Mrs. W. G., Imlay City, Mich. f ' So far as the Business Farmer can discoverthere is not a single farm 'or- ganization which is trying to do anything to reduce the spread in milk prices. No- body can be blind to the fact that great profits are being made in the marketing of milk at the same time the farmer is producing at a loss. Wholesale‘ milk prices are absolutely controlled by the distributors oi milk and no organization is doing a single thing to wrest that con- trol from their hands. Never were farm,- ‘ers so completely at the mercy of the distributors as they are today. Never was .there so little prospect in reducing the spread between buying and selling prices. Out of 12' cents paid by the con- sumer, the farmer gets less than 5. But 'we must hush up or else we " will be accused of knockmgh and we don't like knockers. Do you ?———-’Editor. ‘ *THE NEWBEBBY STIGMA WOULD just like to say a few words regarding the awful con- dition our good old Republican party has been placed in by the Re— publican senators as pertaining to the seating of Newberry. ‘ , I don’t know how we can keep up our reputation and vote the Republi- can ticket any more. If we can they will have to show me. I propose to vote the Democratic ticket after this. I feel sure that the Democrat sena- tors voted their honest conviction. I would rather be a turn-coat than a stand—patter in this case. Now I don’t know which would be the most honorable, to sell senate seats to the highest _bidder or to bring back the saloon -and grant high license to raise money to pay the soldiers bonus. I Would like to hear from others through the M. B. F.—E. F., Rodney, Mich. They are both in the same category, friend Fisher. There. is no difference be— tween the debauchery of men by booze than by money.-——Editor. ' ROAD BUILDING PROGRAM AM a reader of the M. B. F. and I like it fine. ‘I am quite inter— ested in the talks on taxation and road work. I see the sentiment among the farmers is to call a halt in road building for a year or two. Good night! Why not stop every form of industry in the county? Our government has been laying off men ever since the last gun was fired in Europe and the excuse is to 'reduce taxes. Suppose we reduce taxes, one- third by depriving the people of their right to work and make a liv— ing. How are those people going to pay either taxes or rent or where is the farmer’s money coming from to pay his taxes if the people have no way of making money to buy what he produces. . 1 am a’farmer and taxpayer and I found it very hard’like most of my brother farmers to get the mom ey to pay. mygtaxes. But "they are paid and ‘I’ am still highly lnrtavor of the road building plan being car- . ried» out .or _any other form of tartar .. tion that will improve our country; and but a traction ot-thoseridle mil-7 lions to work and give them a chance . to live not just- 9n a,b%w%_$. soup ' i or ,a piece o£,§.dry,bread ‘ u e way 7’ people, aha-4:111 iivsjtntilk. M an. says have “whiten berets (tom a ”m m " ' paper and don’t know whether; V ’ this will 'get in print or not, 1 , "m I Shays kept sun waft-hat ,‘ I’ve got to get this out— of 1" system. . we can stand it or stopselllng milk.. ,. a. . 4.311? n: praying spring ' an ,i a ‘ chance. to he 9:89 . ",W'Or who haven’t had aflday’s work since ' roadwork stopped] please get me right on thlsxtsx cues: tion. I. do not believe in throwmg money 'away,‘ I believe .inmeklng ' every dollar accomplish something and I believe in the spring when road Work starts if it puts bread in the mouths of some-children that .are hungry today it will have ac- complished a. great deal,‘ saying .nothing of the improvement to our country which is really necessary.- We have become, so accustomed to 7 hearing this tax _‘reductiOn preached by politicians that it is like the old song/“In The _Shade of The Old Apple Tree." Everyone is singing it. _We all know it is one of the great— est vote gette‘rs there is from super- visor to president—Alva. R._ Page, Cheboygan County, Mich. The theory of levying» taxes to pwvide work for the unemployed would wreck any country. it carried -to its . ultimate end. A hundred millibn dollars spent in public improvements in Michigan this year would robably give employment to every man. ut under the present. system of taxation what would it do to the farm- er. There ls a limit to how high taxes can go and that limit has just about been reached in Michigan- Until other sources of revenue are provided for which will distribute the burden more evenly theré‘ must be drastic economy in both local , and state governments. If we could re- lieve business and the farmer from some of their tax burdens they would have more money to 'expand their operations and hire more men. I am not new con— demning the 1922 road program of which you speak Uut‘I am sounding a warning against the principle of unlimited public expenditures as a means or relieving Im- employment.—-Editor. . ‘ s BIFF! BANG! TAKE THE COUNT, ‘ UNCLE RUBE . HAVE just read what Rhoda has to say about Uncle .Rube’s arti- cle on women’s clothes, also her comment on the plain farmers or Ingiham county. I want tb say it. arouses my indignation to see this~ subject being made so light of as it is a far more serious matter than many people ,realize. I mean the matter of modern dress or more pro-1. perly undress. . ,. ' I heartily agree with Rube where he says our girls are just/ as sweet’ and good at heart as they, ever were, but I certainly thought he had better sense than to uphold the ridiculous styles that have (been foisted upon them by designing men and women with the end in view of causing their downfall, which has also been accomplished in hundreds ‘of'cases through this very medium. I want it distinctly. understood. that I am not a religiouHmnk, nor a. would—be reformer as some have suggested that all who condemn modern styles are, but I‘am just a plain farmer, the father. of a. family of boys and-girls and endowed with some good common sense. How any- - one with reasonable intelligence can sanction the indecencies that are be— ingparaded before the public today under, the name of fashion ismore than I can understand. I know I "will be branded by some as an old fogy farmer, and that I'need to get out and see the world and move up abreast of the times. I' will 'say for the'benefit of all such that I haVe been on the farm only five . years. Previous to this time I have-been a city man, having lived in some of the largest cities of our land, and am thoroughly cenversant with city life as well as the country. ' _ Remember I am not blaming our young girls because of the way they , dress,. as it is only natural for them to do as they are taught. But I do. blame the-older men and women . whosanction and adyocste the in- , decent costumes ot’our day; and the ' newspapers are a potent reactor in spreading the shameless propaganda, of an , hetero the WWW. _ with whole pages ' girls 11.18am nude, as they _d'are ' be can! in " id _ . , 119M 17:6,. _. . _ . , 1" .hfiildinsi“ roads. Borne meal]: know personally - ' last ' fall. Now strictures ct"'y6un$,_ L, ow, _ es- ins" :mg ' mg . ten. in rat, ac- ng sir FY. - ed )1d" )1d it. 11:- r B 1 ., “,uldherc."_ ‘ d‘ ‘3ébi’fthiscitfiens would have risen up as one‘7.n1fan¥°iand§ demanded the ‘ , suppresion; 0t anypaper that would “butchered to print them. But pee», ple today] are sleeping along and melting- light of these things. Meanwhile the more and 'more vulgar, to say noth- , mg of the menace to. the health. or ‘ ' our younggi‘rls tromfiexposure to the «cold in. winter. Every interment per» son know’s‘lthat our styles have their origin with, the ‘vilest characters, at theiemale sex» and their male ac- "cosnpllces, master them originating 'in'the city of. Parts, noted’ for its debauchery. These people are push- ing this campaign of nudity on the public just as "fast as they will stand for it, and what will the end be? ‘ Whenever they succeed in inventing some, especially suggestive effect in semi-dress, usually some movie star appears ”in it for the first time, then the newspapers herald her picture -f.ar and wide, and it is shown on the dc lte mt 118 am 1’1- :es en :es ‘ill *al' ’e— “8 ve n— 3h sic n- is; (39(33; WMHSPCDEAH "'V"—|F"1P‘I‘W'1hflt é ’ are being forced upon % ties and almost as niuch I :A’ll'egan County,lldich. . _ screen throughout the length and breadth of the land. At first the pub— lie is shocked but as time-goes on they become accustomed to these sights. Then little by little, first the more bold society girls begin to pat- tern after this new thing, then later the more timid Ones until it becomes what we call the style. I want to ask the serious minded rmders‘oi the M. B. E. 'where this thing will go to mm the clean-minded men and women of 011.)! land rise up and in thundering. tones expose and con- diensnthese indecent tuition that our dear young girls? j The good book tells us that when the first woman and man sinned they were ashamed and ran and hid themselves; then God clothed them with skins. What tor? Obviously to carer their nakedness. But these - days the more people commit sin: and disobeyfiod» it seems the less shame they have and the more of then' nakedness'they desire to show. , In 'closing I quote Rhoda oi Oli- vet, “If Ia girl wants to weargthe new nothing at all on her lower extremi- 4 on . her upper extremities, why so be it.” I—say‘shame, shame on any one of. the female person who would make such a. statement as that. If any one who doesn’t agree withme wishes to .write me a personal letter come on as I have plenty more.in reserve, also would ,be glad to- hear from those who .see this as I do.——H..W., Fennville, Mic‘h. :. . This scrap i8~ getting too hot for the , and he begs to retire temperarily from the field 0 battle. Alter Uncle Rube and Rhoda have fou ht it out with Plain Farmer and H. .., ,and' sides are exhausted. the editor will buckle on his spurs again. He can put up a good argument on both sides. Let’s not forget that there can be moderation in all th'ings‘T—talk as well as drms.—-Editor. THE POTATO ESTIMATE HE government, bureau oi esti- - mates. has certainly handed it to the farmers on the potato deal, haven’t they? They have been rewriting right alang that there were ‘about ‘7 6,000,000 bushels less potatoes raised last year than the year before and also the Jan. 1st report' showed that 18,000 ms more had been shipped'to date than a. year ago, and» now. the same bureau comes out with the startling statement that in the 13_ leading potato states there are yet 5,000 cars or abput 3,000,000 bushels more po-» team in the hands (if—growers than there were a year ago. This looks like a Chinese puzzle to me. I with j you' would take this up with this departinent and .askthem to harmo- size -tnelr ,fignrema—bliam. Welder, 'ltTiS- difficult. o believe that, there; “many; - remainin inthehan 01 tax-mere and main W " ”its em- styles become ~ both . V ~omy . ‘ Arte . gt- “353116 ’ \ , ,1 ., ,,, a little space to speak my piece. about raising sugar‘ - beets. N0 larmer can maintain his soiland raise beets at so low a price. . In 191211 raised ten acres in one field about half of'field and the'oth'er‘half was planted to corn and the next year I put the whole field” into: beets _ again. Being new ground Igthought 'it would; stand it all right, So you See half ,of the field was in beets twice right along, and the next. year I put the whole field into oats and let me now tell you or what a dinerence there was in the two halves of the field. In the half that had beets on twice the oats we're about 10 to 12 inches shorter than the half with beets on once. I could stand in the road and, see where the beets were planted twice, a dividing line clear through the field.’ So I cutout beets forever on my farm; cannot afford \to- raise them for less than $10 or $12 per ton. The man 'who plants beets for $5 per ton is a heavy looser.—_—John W Bossier, Tuscola County, Mich. 'We have yet to hear a single farmer say he can raise beets at a profit at $5 per -‘ton .—,—Editor. ”spawns ‘ ”WHY I LIKE THE M. B. F." ‘ EAR EDITOR: I have received more good from your paper this ,. week (Feb. 11) than all other papers that come to my home. The picture, “Dad gave him to me.”—-—~Look" at the confidence and trust in both boy,and pig. - Then the editorial, I“Your Son,” is far—reaching and suggests much to us parents. » I am glad you are liberal enough to print both sides to the Santa question. Would like to offer a few more thoughts‘if you have room and thing best to print them—C. H. K., Jackson County, Mich. ~ The most welcome letters which come to the editor’s desk are the letters from subscribers. It does not matter upon , what subject they are written. It does not matter what kind of advige o§ in— ' formation they may request. It doe matter whether they praise or condemn. The reading of them is a joy and privi— lege. Space does not always permit the publication of all letters. We haVe a hundred or more In our files which we have not yet been able to print, but as , space permits they will be used. We are anxious always to learn which depart- ments our readers like best, so in writ- ing to the editor why not tell him “why F.”— you like (or dislike) the M., B. Editor. A GUBERNATIONAL SUGGESTION . NOTE with pleasure that you say the next governor will be a man who has the courage to say “this must be cut” and “we cannot afiord that.” I thoroughly agree with you on, that point: If the people don’t ,put in. suchm. man they deserve all the taxes they may get. I cannot, however, say that I agree with you in regard to Mr. Groesbeek; He ~may have applied brains, all/right, but he surely has compelled the people to apply the money. It seems tome that his course of action is the very last one to be commended in. these close times. I- Let’s praise the powers that there’s one‘ man at Lansing who would fight~a higher salary and try to keep others from getting more; who isnot afraid to say “this must“ be cut” and “we cannot afford that.” This man is O. B. Fuller, auditor general at present, but if the people - know a good thing, he will be the next governor.—-—F. W. Miller, Shia- wassee County. ‘ \ There is no particular reason why we. should rise to the defense of the present governor, except that ‘we admire 'a. man’ w 0 IE we are to believe what we hear Mr. esbeclt found the a:—. fair: of the state in a more or less chaotic condition, the state institutions over- crowded, and other problems which would ~ -xhave tried the courage of any‘man. He has brought order out of chaos, consoli- dated departments, and put the govern- ‘ment qn a firm, businesslike basii.‘ in“. Whether all this could haVe been done ‘ y , at less cost -we do not know. We a’re eni’ 1: strong, for e canomy ‘ but it sometimes to paveqthe way for com- réohavingi’se‘: the‘bus‘l‘nesist of. _ , moon 3 proper . is t Goyrfiroesbeck y takes tax _ regram of $3315» insistent 7, - every ~prope‘rty ..— s. not ll willtum this, . More Miler!~ e Guarantee ith Every Pair LIST OF PRIZES. Flt-st Prlzn $26.00 In cash. . Second Prize $1V.00 In ens . Third Prize $5.00 In cash and a Pair of $5.00 More MIIeage ShoeS. Twenty-three Prizes of a Pair of leth- Krause More Mileage Shoes—tho kind that retails for $5-00. You have a chance for one of these prizes up 'to noon April these prizes up to noon April 15. The big question to answer is “What Is Your Conception of a Good Pair of Shoes?" Bolero submitting your answer, find out from your Hirth—Krause dealer all about the fit, comfort, style and long wear . 0! MORE MILEAGE SHOES. If you do not. know a Hirth- Krause douler, write to us for this in- formation. 'We wil answer any ques— tions. But do not delay. The contest is keen and the prizes are worth your cleft to win one. WIN A BIG PRIZE! Cmntcst is open to everybody, Opens . January 28th and closes at noon April 15th. Answers limited to 25 words. Hyphe- Dated words counted as one. . ._,, (.kintestants permitted to send three - -' 1: answers—~nu Inlil’t‘. .3 In case of a tie, oath parties get _ ~., ,full amount of prize. , 37‘ answers must he lainly addressed V ' to Contest l'kllmr. lllli’l‘ {JUL-313816 CO., ' distributed by Hirth-Kmuse dealers when rprize contest we ever staged. RULES OF CONTEST Grand Rapids. Mir-b. Winners of those prizes will be an- nounced in bulletins posted in store windows of IIIth-Kmuse dealers; and thmugh circulars distributed by said dealers from their stores, on or about Mav lst. 30th cash and shoe prizes will be Winners“ names are received from (‘on— test Editor. If shoes desired are not in stock dealers take size and stock number and get them from us for delivery to the winner. When taken from dculcts' stack to save time, dealer semis my size and stock number and we replace same _withnut any cost whatsoever. This is to be the most hotly contested ‘ Send in your answers. Maybe you will be one of the lucky ones, HIRTH-KRAUSE CO. Tanners and‘Shoe Manufacturers : Grand Rapids, Mich. Where Does the Money Go? LEAR, Concise records will help you to make your C dollars '0 farther and bring bigger returns. Keep Tie Papec way is simple and easy. A few entries daily in our Farmer’s Record and Account Book records. will show on where the money goes and what return it brings. here are 50 ages for accounts, mventorles, breeding records, use ' dollar, but you can get it free. The Papecis maelstrom the Muslim byskilied when is the lmt emciusiweasfluce cutter fac- Prhiciplel d m in the world. Jaunted newraban ThePhpec runs with m power—alumisnd up. mm years and requires few repairs. . mmudotdemullthmorfour,keepthe ail-so movingin a steady stream—prevent clog- m. Fem- sizes’: 10-inch;13-inch;16-inch:l9-inch. The Papec Guarantee is difletentr—the streng- gwenbyany ensilnge cutter maker. Wntc :1; today. also full p . PAPEC MACHINE COMPANY 187 ms. W mum: NWWMIU mmnwnmw at for I tables, etc. Easily worth a The Powerful a) In beenim edbut mflegpmafivm I THRows. AN 01 HowTo Get Tins Book FREE If you own a. silo orintend to build one. this year, write as Stanng'Its Size, also the name and dressof your dcaler.We will promptly mail you this book— free. "Lenka! that simple Gaming Wincu’ \, > i 130 E 39' [mumps and fimoder‘" ‘ l “and Hi J . Fr) a Choice H— P. Red Kidney Beans Finest unlity'seed stock, price $10.00 per 100 lb; stoke included . o. b. Michigan r. wplies limited. Rush order. HUB STORAGE & DEAN Port Huron, Mich. - T need the Classified Ads 7 31.13. E’s W memv Direct from Our Factory toYou We are uranium": 8m ' m notmail ordei" jobbers. We make all kinds of Farm Fencing, Poultry Fen— cing, Ornamental Fencing and Steel Posts, and sell dinette you at prices that defy competition. Buy a guaranteed mod- uct direct and save money) Send. to: our booklet 97M31 We Pay the Freight. M HEN WRITING TO AD- VERTISERS. PLEASE MEN-5' TION THE FACT THAT YOU. ' SA“! IT IN THE MICHIGAN. *BUSILNESS FARNIER, 7 IT WILL HELP BUIH OF US. —._' . , Exchange r...v ‘1-7—v $hiifls 1%,.sg - (II *1 No.11 gauge fence It is every purpose 11 Gauge fence. 9 FENCE NEW LOW PRICES On No. 11 Gauge Fence We are now ready to make ifimediate delivery on our New Line of o the same high quality that has sold millions of rods of PENDERGAST FENCE to hundreds of thousands of customers in our 30 years of fence making. Below are given only a few of the many fence bar- gains you will find in our new folder. The letter H preceeding the style number indicates the Heavy Number The other styles are our Standard wevvightE having No 9 1- 2 top and bottom wires and No.12 1- 2 filling. OUR MONEY— SAVING PRICES| ON OUR EXTRA HEAVY ALL NO. "'a‘c‘gggom THIS AD jig/75b" ’ We have a fence for ITE FOR THESE PRICES ARE THE LOWEST ON THE MARKET i I I“. Price per rod ( ' about 1 lb. to the rod. give perfect satisfaction 01 Whatever you say. “E thousands of rods daily. 330 hIain St, 2 Point Hog Barb wire heavily galvanized. weight about 1 1h to rod, per 80- rod spool. 2 Point (‘attle Barb \Vire galvanized. weight Der 80- rod spool. READ OUR GUARANTEE We guarantee Pendergast Fence to be exactly as represented and to your money back THREE BIG FACTORIES PAY THE FREIGHT AS ADVERTISED Our three big plants are running full blast and we are shipping Every single customer is not only getting the highest quality fence but he is making a big saving in price. Our factories are conveniently located to give you prompt service Send your order on this coupon to our nearest factory and your tince “ill be at your station Within a few days. style you want is not quoted above write for our big folder. PENDERGAST FENCE CO., Inc. 231 Eaton St. Inches delivered in "'9 Line Height Between Weight in Indiana, Ohio, - Style Wires Inches Stays— lbs. per :11. Mich, & 111.. 726 7 26 12 5.5 $ .26. > 3:60 7 26 13% fig .333: It 2 s 32 _ .2 . 2 r 8320 s 32 6% 7.7 .3631 ('9 9390 9. 39 6% 8.7 .41” 11-726 7 26 12 7,5 .3214J 11-7260 7 26 c 9.8 .4259, I 11-332 8 32 12 8.6 .371/2 l 11-8320 8 32 6 11.4 .4915 11-939 9 39 12 9-7 .42 ( ‘ 3.70 I" 3.50 ( You are the judge. If the i ‘ll . rmpvgujt an?!" 1 , 432 Division St. ~_ . Stillwater, Mlmn. Fort Madison, Iowa Elkhart, Indiana (9.7)) \ GENTLEMEN: ‘ My Postomce is in ' Please ship me the tollowln order freight charges " ' with the goods I will ship them mlttonce and 1 will owe you nothing. ack freight collect on repaid. If I am not entirely satisfied you are to refund every cent 01 my to- —-—-———-—— _____ Rods of Style No @, ._-———_____...___. Rods of Style No @ .__._.. _.._ Spools o! Barb Wire @ Enclosed and check for Railway Station.._...._............_........._........._.. _/ fl \_ DR. HESS instant Louse Killer Kills Lice on PoultxywzfiStock Use it on your lousy hens and chicks—your lousy colts, horses and cattle. You’ll get better chicks—bigger, better fowls—more eggs—better contented stock. \ Chicks are apt to be lousy now. Give them a chance. Sprinkle ‘ Louse Killerinto the feathers, about .the cuffs, on roosts, in nests of lay- ing an settingh ens. Always keep L'ouse Killer in the dust bath. For lousy horses and cattle, colts and ' calves, stroke the hair the wrong way and sift 1n Louse Killer. We authorize dealers to return your money if it does not do as claimed. 1 1b. 25c. 2% lbs. 50c Except in the for West and Camada Dr. HESS & CLARK Ashland, 01110 . IIIIIIIIIIIIII INST/Vii . OUSE KILLE- BARGAINS FORYOU SEND son CATALOG ITS FREE Men’s Medium welnht sturdy work shoe. Black and tan grain leather. Two full soles of solid oak leather. Smooth grain leather insole. Munson last, soft toe. Men’ sblarknr tan colon, No. B'.F.9000 $2 85 sizes 6 to 11 Boys’ tan. No. B F. 8000 $2. 45 Little Gent’ tan. tNo. B. F. 8100, sizes ll \131- 2 . . $1- 95 Men’s Snoclal Work Shoes. Heavy tanwax ' calf. Thick leather ' " soles: No. B. F3100, . sizes 6 to 12 $2.49 Chase Shoe Co. Minneapolis. Minn. Pay when goods arrive Pus postage Made $|02893 “HIE.“ with a K irstin Stump Puller Write It once for facts and figures! (3th your own land -t make money pulling stumps for others in spare time. our W1 9 yKi ti {tor oiling—1311:“ stumps. Others do u welll. :12: on waste lnnd~lnsko It can DCLEARER' 8 tells how". .Alno seNnd {oi-low fig)” and can) tfim 9 on complete linoKirs in One Man Inc one Power StumpP 1111.91”- A. J. WRSTII I30. 2954 Hill 81’. ‘ ESBAIABA. MIMI. 200 StraWherryPlanls$2 loo [mun—loo Senator Dunlap mar d , w E38135?” anti-tics of Legrowbonr'rflgnfim elm smalls?"I ‘N'ow a. Catalog Harm who u""w'lil [mm moo answer is ’3: 44 The Allocan Nursery, lo? 44., Alleqan. Mich: ~ ”9111.; We FENCE-V,“ (Continued‘from last week) HERE was [no hesitation in the manner of his going. Free of the pain of his w-,ounds 'strong- limbed, deep- -lunged as the strongest ' wolf of the forests, he went on tire- lessly. Rabbits bobbing out on his path did not make him pause; even the strong scent of a fisher-cat almost under' his nose did not swerve him a foot from the trail. Through swamp and deep forest, over lake and stream across open barren and char- red burns his unerring sense cf ori- entation led him on. Once he stop- ped to drink where the swift cur— rent of a creek kept the water open. Even then he gulped in haste—and shot on. The moon drifted lower and lower until it sa-nk‘into oblivion. The stars began to fade away. The little ones went out, and the big ones grew sleepy and dull. A great snow— ~ghostly gloom settled over the forest world. In the six hours between midnight and dawn he covered thirty— five miles. And then he stopped. Dropping on his belly beside a rock at the crest of a ridge he watched the birth of day. With drooling jaws and planting breath he rested, until at last the dull gold of the winter sun began to paint the eastern sky. And then Came the first bars of vivid sun- light, shooting over the eastern ramparts as guns flash from behind their battlements, and Miki rose to his feet and surveyed 'thegmorning wonder of his World. Behind him was Fort O’ God, fifty miles away; ahead of him the cabin—twenty. it was the cabin he faced as he Went down from the ridge. As the miles between him and the cabin grew fewer and fewer he felt again something of the oppression that had borne upon him at Chal- loner’s tent. And yet it was differ— ent. .He had run his race. He had answered The Call. And now, at the end, he was seized by a tear of what his Welcome would be. For at the cabin he had killed a man—wand the man had belonged to the woman. His progress became more hesitat— ing. Mid-forenoon found him only half a mile from the home of Na— nette and the baby. His keen nos- trals caught the faint tang of smoke in the air. He did not follow it up, but circled like ,a wolf, coming up stealthily' and uncertainly until at last he looked out into the little clearing where a new world had come into existence for him. He saw the sapling cage in which Jacques Le Beau had kept him a prisoner; the door of that cage was still open, as Durant had Ileft it after stealing him; he saw the ploughed-up snow Where he had leapt upon the man- brute———and he Whined. , He was facing the cabin door —— and the door was wide open. lie could see no life, but he could smell it. And smoke was rising from the chimney. He slunk across‘ the open. In the manner of his going there was an abject humiliation—a plea for mercy if he had done wrong, a prayer to the creatures he wor- shipped that he might not be driven away. He came to the door, and peered in. The room was empty. Nanette was not there. Then his ears shot forward and his body grew sudden— ly tense, and he listened, listened, listened to a soft, c‘ooing Sound that , was-coming from the crib. He swal- lowed hard; the faintest Whine rose in his throat and his-claws clicked, clicked, clicked, across the floor and he thrust his great head‘ over the side of the little bed. The baby was there. With his warm tongue he kissed 'it—just ones—and then, with another deep breath, lay down on the floor. He heard footsteps. Nanette came in with her arms filled with 111 kets;- she carried these ‘11:, ...Avsroav OF THE rs 121 JAMES OLIVER ‘ cunwooo Michigan:- Own and America’s Foremost Author 0? Wild LiFé Romance 'Neewa, his chum, stared. Then, with a strange little 1cry, she ran to him; and once more he felt her arms about him; and he cried like a“ puppy with his muz- zle against her breast, and Nanette laughed and sobbed, and in the crib.’ the baby kicked and squealed and thrust her tiny moccasined feet up into the air. “Ao- ~00 tap- w—a- -mukin” (“When the devil goe‘s heaven comes in,”) say the Crees. And with the' death of Le Beau, her husband, the devil] had gone out of life for Nanette. She was more beautiful than ever. Heav- en was in the dark, pure glow of her eyes. under the club and the whip of a brute, and in the re— birth of her soul she was glorious. Youth had come back to her—freed from the yoke of oppression. She was happy. Happy with her baby, with freedom, with the sun and the stars shining for her again; and with new hope, the greatest star of all. Again on the night of that first day of his. return Miki crept up to her when she?“ was brushing her glorious hair. He loved to put his muzzle in it; he loved the sweet scent of it; he loved to put his head on her knees and» feel it smothering him.” And Nanette hugged him tight, even as she hugged the baby, for it was Miki who had brought her freedom, and hope, and life. What had passed was no longer a tragedy. It was justice. for-her what a father or a brother would have done. And the second night after that, when Challoner came early in the darkness, it happened that Nanette had ‘her hair down in that same way; and Challoner, seeing her thus, with the lampglow shining in her eyes, felt that the World had taken a sudden swift turn under his feet— that through all his years he had been working forward to this hour. CHAPTER TWENTY-THREE ITH the coming of Challoner to the cabin of Nanette Le Beau there was no longer a shadow of gloom in the world for Miki. He did not reason out the wonder of it, nor did he have a forboding for the. future. 'It was the present in which he lived—the precious ‘hours in which all the creatures he had ever loved were together. And yet, away back in his memory of those things that had grown deep in his soul, was the picture of Neewa, the bear; his brother, his fighting comrade of many battles, and he thought of the cold and snow— smothered cavern at the top of the ridge in which Neewa had buried himself in that long and -mysterious sleep that was so much like death. But it was in the present that .he lived. The hours lengthened them- selves out into days, and still Chal- loner did not go, nor did Nanette leave with the Indian for Fort O’— God. The Indian returned with a note for MacD’onnell in which Chal- loner told the Factor that something was the matter with the baby’s , lungs, and that she could not travel until the weather, which was intense— ly cold, -grew warmer. He asked that'the Indian be sent back with certain supplies. In spite of the terrific cold which followed the birth of the new year Challoner had put up his tent in the edge of the timber a hundred yards from the cabin, and Miki divided his time between the cabin and. the tent. For him they were glorious days. And for Challoner In a way Miki saw, though it was impossible for. himto comprehend. As the days lengthened into a week, and the week into two, there was something in the glow of Nanette’s - eyes that had never been there be- ‘ d 1 ‘ She was no longer like a. dog' God had sent Miki to do' e " g transformed her face into a face of . and the woman—looking at ,an anger. Miki was puzzled And he was more puzzled when Challoner ”came from-Nanette to, the crib, and“ snuggled the baby up in his-arms; them bath for a moment with that won- derful look covered her face with her hands and sobbed. Half a snarl rose in Miki’s threat, but in that moment Challon- er had put his arm around Nanette \too, and Nanette’s arms were about him and the baby, and she was sob— bing something which for the life of him Miki could make neither ihead nor tail of. And yet: he knew that he must not snarl or spring. He .felt the wonder-thrill of the new thing that had come into the cabin; he 'gulped hard, and looked. A mo- ment or two later Nanette was on her knees eside him, and her arms around hi just as they had been around the And Challoner was dancing like a baby in his arms. Then he, too, dropped down be 'de Miki and cried: “My Gawd! Mik —I’ve, got a fam’ly!” And Miki tried to understand. That night, after supper, he saw ‘ Challoner unbraid anette’s glori- ous hair, and brush it. They laughed like two happy children. Miki tried still harder to understand. When Challoner went to go to his tent in the edge of the forest he took Nanette in his arms, and kissed her, and stroked her shining hair, and Nanette took his face be— tween her hands and smiled and al— most cried in her joy. After that Miki did understand. He knew that happiness "had come to all who were in that cabin. Now that his world was settled, Miki tbok once more to~hu«nting. The thrill of the trail came back to him, and wider and wider grew his range from the cabin. Again he followed Le Beau’s old trapline. But the traps were sprung now. He had lost a great deal of hisold caution. He had grown fatter. He no longer scented danger in every whiff of the wind. It was in the third week of Challoiner’s stay at the cabin, the day which marked the end of the cold spell and the beginning of warm weather, that Miki came upon an old dead-fall in a swamp a full ten miles (from the clearing. Le Beau had set it for lynx, but nothing had touched the bait, which was a chunk of caribou flesh, frozen solid as a rock. Curiously Mkii began smell- , ing of it. He no longer feared dang- er. Menace had gone out of.his world. He nibbled. He pulled—and the log crashed down to break his back. Only by a little did it fail. For twenty—four hours it held him helpless and crippled. Then, fight- ing through all those hours, he dragged himself out from. under it. With the rising temperature a soft snow had fallen, covering all tracks and trails. Through this snow Miki dragged himself, leaving a path like that of an otter in the mud, for his hind quarters were helpless. .H'is back Was not broken; it was'tem- porarily paralyzed by the blow and the weight of the log. He, made in the direction of 'the cabin, but every :foot that he dragged himself was filled with agony, and his progress was so slow that at the end of an hour he had not gone. more than a quarter of a mile. Another night found him less than two miles from the deadfall. He pulled himself under a shelter of brush and lay there until dawn. All through that day he did not move. The next, which was the fourth since he had- left the cabin to hunt, the pain in his back was not so, great. But he could pull himself through the snow only a few yards at a time. Again the good spirit of the forests favored him for in the afternoon he came upon the partly eaten car- cass of a buck killed by the wolves. . The flesh was frozen but he gnawed at it ravenously. Then he «found ‘ Jihmself a shelter under a mass of ‘ [alien tree-tens and for ten days "i: It e layultietween‘ life and . " the second- weekgb ,' stand well on his feet. The fifteenth ' day he returned to the cabin. in her eyes—suddenly‘ efOre he could _ In the edge of the clearing there fell upon him slowly a foreboding of great change. The cabin was there. It was no different than it had been fifteen days ago. But out of the chimney there came no smoke, and the windows were white with frost. About it the snow lay ‘clean and white, like an unspotted sheet. " He made his way hesitatingly across the clearing to the door. There were no tracks. Drifted snow was piled .high over the sill. He whined, and scratched at the door. There was no answer. And he heard no sound. , He went back into the edge of the timber, and waited. He waited all through that day, going occasional- ly to the cabin, and smelling‘about it, to convince himself that he had not made a mistake. When darkness came. he hollowed himself out a bed in the fresh snow ‘close to the door and lay there all through the night. Day came again, gray and empty and still there was no smoke from the chimney or sound from within the log walls, and at last he knew that Challoner and Nanette and the baby were gone. But he was hopeful. He no longer ”fished. and ' from out of the forest ,He made short quests, hunting now -'on this side and new on that of the cabin, snifling futilely. at the fresh ~- andj'trackless snow and pointing the wind for minutes at a time. In the afternoon, with a forlorn slouch to his body, he went deeper into the forest to hunt for a rabbit. When he‘had killed and eaten his supper he returned again and slept a se— cond night in the burrow beside the door. A third day and a'third night he remained, and the third night he heard the wolves howling under a clear and star-filled sky, and from him there came his _'first cry—a yearning, grief-filled cry that, rose wailingly out of the clearing; the entreaty for his master, for Nanette, and the baby. It was not an answer to the wolves. In its note there was a trembling fear, the voicing of a thing that had grown into hopeless- ness. And now there settled upon him a ‘loneliness greater than any loneli- ness he had ever known. Something seemdd to whisper to his canine brain that all he had seen and felt had been but a dream, and that he was face to face with his old world again, its dangers, its vast and soul—- breaking emptiness, its friendless- ness, its ceaseless strife for exist- ence. His instincts, dulled by the worship of what the cabin had held, 'ing fire. yearningly in that pit of gloom und- ; , 30f alonen‘ess, and _ old caution/fell upon him, so the . the fourth day he slunk around“ the edge of the clearing like a wolf. The fifth night he did not sleep: in the clearing but found himself a windfall a mile back in the forest. That night he had strange troubled dreams. Challoner, or of Nanette and the unforgettable things he had seen at the Post. high and barren ridge smothered in deep snow, and of a cavern that was dark and deep. Again he was with his brother and comrade of days' bear. ' that were gone—Neewa the He was trying to. waken him, and he could feel the warmth of his body— protesting ‘ and hear his sleepy, grunts. And then, later, he was fighting again in the paradise 01' black currants, and with Neewa was running for his life from the en- raged she—bear who had their coulee. denly from out of these dreams he was trembling and his muscles were tense He growled in the darkness. His eyes were round balls of search- He whined softly and er the windfall, and for a moment and , 3 They were not of ‘ the baby, nor were they of the fight and His dreams were of a y invaded ; When he awoke sud- z' or two he listened, for he thought that Neewa might answer. (To be continued) THE: big point about the Titan 13 that it is a 3-plow tractor. for yourself the cost per plow bottom; the cost of labor per plow bottom; the time saved in getting your work done. ,1 _ 'SCHO CE The Above Answer Does the Whole Titan Story The Titan is a practical heavy—duty farm power plant with a durable slow- The first Titan tractors . are seven years old and they are still i115 good running order. Figure out speed motor. The Not Tell great reserve power of the Titan means money saved the year round. Consider the value of deeper plowing. Make use of Titan efficiency at belt work. Study the facts from all angles. Make all possible comparisons. And remember that the Free Plow Offer ends May 1. See the McCormick-Deering Dealer NOW! [NTERNATIONAL' HARVES'EEICQM PAN'Y (canine 0.8.81 15:7,} y-sATURDAr, MARCH 25-APRIL 1. 1922 H ' 1' ' .L Published every Sounds! h!" . _ ‘ -'THE RURAL PUBLISHING OOMPMY. loo. . ' ~ on. Clemens, niobium - ‘ _ ' , ”resented in New York. Chicago, ‘St. Louis and mucous ‘7! the Associated hm Papers, Incorporated Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. , GEORGE M. SLOCUM ....... ..........PUBLISHER manner a LORD .............. . ............. EDITOR assoms'rns: rm. W.«Slocllm -' Jr ................. .. Bushes Ming“ rank 1* Sensual: ..... . ............ Advertisinz Mamw HEW-‘7 F- manna .. . . .. . ............. Phat Superlntenden‘ M11011 Grinnell ................ ........... Menuhin Edi“? Grace N91"! Jenner ................... .- 3. in Home Edit?" H. H. Mack ........ . ......... Market and Live ml Editor . Frank D. Wells ....................... it EditOY Wm“!!! 11 , Bmwn’ ....... . ................... legal Editor W. Austin Ewell: ........................ Veterinary Editor 3- Herbert Fen-15.; ...................... '. . . .Radio Edltor on: vun (52 Issues) $1- TWO was (104 Issues) "-50 THREE vns. (156 Issues)‘$2:' FIVE yes. (260 Issues) $3.00 ' . The date following our name on the address label shows wherI your Subscription expiryea. In renewing kindly send this label to avoid mistakes. Remit by check, draft. money—order or registered ”“9“ Stamns and currency are at your risk. We aolmowledfl bl" first-class mail every dollar received. Advertising Rates: 40c per a ate line. column mob. 772 lines to the mm.g lat re . _ néfilvzo Stock and Auction Sale Advertlslng: We offer specml 10" 14 lines to th9_. reputable breeders of live stock and poultry: W11“ “3- RELIABLE ADVERTJSERS , We will not knowingly accept. the advertising of any person or firm who we do not believe to be thoroughly honest and reliable. Should any reader . have any cause for complaint against any advertiser in these columns. the publisher would appreciate a! immediate letter bringing all facts to light. In every case when writing say: "I saw your advertisement in The Michigan Business firmer!" It will guarantee honest dealinx. fired as second-class matter, at post-office. Mt. Clemens, Mich. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS! 'l'lvery subscription on our books will be extended to make good to each subscriber for the_loss of the March 25th issue which we found necessary to omits-The Publisher. Henry Ford’s Farming Notions F Henry Ford has failed -to fire the world with enthusiasm-over his notions on farm- ing it is not his fault. Sitting upon a stump or tractor in the center of his great farm at Dearborn he has dreamed wonderful dreams of an agriculture devoid of .ugruelling labor and long hours. He has visualized a farm on which human labor is reduced to the minimum and iron genii perform the work of p10wing, fitting, seeding, cultivating and harvesting w1th miraculous rapidity and efi‘iciency while the farmer sits on the porch smoking his pipe. “Farming is so simple,” said Mr. Ford in :1 recent interview, “anyone can learn in a few days. We take a gang of men right out of our auto or tractor shop and put them into the field. It does them good. They do up the' season ’3 work in a few days and then back they go into the shop again.” Mr. Ford dreams better in his factory than he does on his farm .The whirr of the ‘ma- chinery keeps his mind from wandering too far afield away from the probable and prac- tical. But given a hazy sort of a summer day with nothing to? do but whittle and dream and almost anyone with an ounce of imagination can conjure up on the distant horizon'the‘ prettiest pictures this side of Umpia. , The cutting of afield of wheat is a simple job. So is the turning of a nut on a bolt. But it took brains and years of painstaking re- search - and experimentation to produce that . 5' field of wheat and make that nut and bolt. No one can learn in a few’days the science of chemistry and mechanics from which was evolved those simple bits of steel. ,Nor can anyone learn in a few days the chemistry of soils and the science of agriculture which was absolutely necessary knowledge to produce that field of wheat which Mr. Ford’s factory. workers laid to the ground so easily. The farm is a factory. As such a large part of the work performed is mere manual and mc~ chanical effort. 'But as in the factory there are certain steps in- the manufacture of the product which require keen intelligence, good judgment, and a trained mind. Mr Ford can re more expect an inexperienced farm hand to successfully manage a complete farmmg en- terprise after a few. Perfunctory lessons than - one of his factory hands to take complete (dial-go of one‘of his great factories. ’ .. i. , - But weare' a L the, obvious. “We come . ' jtimcs suspect ‘thaLMr. Ford does not intend . people to take him too literally. .Perha‘ps heF -‘ describes" hisf synthetic .cow and his child’s loythmg fie lax-mt Jar peOPle mto. flunk. . ”Many of Henry Ford’sdreams . without adoubtj ' ' , Henry Ford can Change the man works but he cannot change the nature which God gave to- .man. And Mr. Ford ’8 dream of a community in whifih land-owmng farmers pool their interests and go forth to Work thefields in summer and the factories; in winter like a lot of hired hands will never get ‘ u. |,_. )3 ,- ' beyond the stage of nebulosity. Has Labor Been Misjudged? HOSE who fear a. political union be— , tween organized labor, and agriculture are insistent that the interests of the two will. never mix. It is common belief that there is no basis for co-operation, political or other— wise, between the two because the wages or prices paid to the one are a direct levy against the pocketbook of the other. _ . Representatives of organized labor say this .is a fallacy. They say that the laboring man might better pay a high‘ price than not to be able to buy at. all. They say that .when the farmer is prosperous and can” buy, the ‘pro- ducts of the factOries the laboring man‘ can secure higher wages and pay better prices for the products of the farms; . ‘* Speaking before the House Committee on Agriculture Edgar Wallace, legislative repre- sentative of the American Federation ofLabor made a strong plea for stabilization of the prices on farm products by the fixing of a minimum price and‘ the legalizing 0f priCe in- fluencing methods by organized agreulture. Admitting ,that the adoption of these meas- . ures might increase Wallace said f: . “It has been said that the interest of the work-I ers and the farmers are divergent, inasmuch as they (the farmers) need high prices for their toodstuil's, while we need. low prices‘tor our food- stuirs, inasmuch as they would prosper from cheap costs for labor, while we prosper from the high cost of labor. But against that I will put this one patent fact: The farmers are our cus- tomers; when they have no money we cannot work. We are the farmers’ customers; when we' cannot buy, their foodstufls pile up and lose ”in vamp." That is a plain economic fact which has been vividly illustrated the past few months. But very 'few of the rank and file of laboring men and farmers can sceg‘it that way. The fact is stated and commented upon here, 1101; as the cost of- living, Mr. an argumentin favor of lthe proposed united ’ political action for the correctiOn of fancied wrongs or actual wrongs, which cannot be remedied that way, but merely to correct the general impression that the ,. interests of these two considerable classes of people are dia- metrically opposed. When we brush aside the cobwcbs of prejudice and misunderstand- ing We find that they have very‘many things 111 common. , . . Fogyism ‘ CIVILIZATION drags on its weary way despite the fetters of fogyism. Some men do not sense that change is the unalter- able rule-of the universe. They live in - the past. They seek to shape present day cus- toms and thought .to thé standards of an age‘ gone by.. They ignore new conditions among “men and new aspirations to which these .con- ditions give birth. If they 'never rise above the level of the common herd no harm. is done; civilization marches serenely on in’ blissful ignorance ‘of their presence. But‘ given position of authority they hamper and impede the progress of truth and justice. The peer of all twentieth century iogies is .Ilenry Cabot Lodge~ Whose mental equipment Senator Lodge clothes his bOdydu the 00PM styles fof the present; age; Shut his mind I is . .. p. we 1. 1. ‘ of 1-776. , ,_ ‘ ihe stru _ ’ ‘ .._.4._ tenuous who. " “.ch have tried their contains no stock of anything which: has tron; ffigm of spit-ed since the days Of ,Goorge’Washihthfi? i 433130813. Without . 0% Worldasfag- 111189. gobbling updates; a ’Statcs. ,. so he ‘ place in the, hands offeveryfyouth of the land a. gun with a bayonet to puncture the mobs- ter’s gastronomical apparatuswhéll he ' starts ‘ ' his swallowing act. ._ Every time an army a - {vropriatiou .bill is up Kahn tries to ton-i iis colleagues with a picture ofthe dire com seduences that are sure to follow if the appro-" printion is out and. the army reduced. ‘Not ~ only does belligerent Julius live in a day when might made right, but he” cherishes fond mom. » cries of that ancient institution, the American saloon. ’He is the ofilcial wire puller in Con-. gress for the personal libertines masquerading under the guise of “Association to Perpetuate, Hell on Earth ’3, or'something of that sort, for the purposebf abrogiting the 18th amend-‘ merit. _ , ¢ ' ‘ ' Every‘age, we suppose,'has had its Lodges, its Kahns, its Reeds, its Peppers, et cetera,’ yet- civilization. has only been halted temporarily if at all. And we suppose that even the present age will survive their influence and ~ progress will continue to bobble slowly but surely on. ' ' Labor and Liquor - HE demand of the American Federation of Labor fer the restoration of light wine and, beer has no significance, we are told by many labor authorities, so far as being a true reflection of labor ’8 attitude upon the liquor question is concerned. Several prominent ls»- bor journals have roundly denounced the A. F. B. F. officials for their audacity in putting la- - bor on record, and a recent press despatch quotes United States Congressman Cooper of Ohio, as declaring that the opinion of the na- tional organization heads is not endorsed by the workingmcn.‘ P .. Cooper, who is a former railway engineer, and recognized labor spokesman, is quoted 'as saying: ‘ -~ ” “With the modifications proposed the country \ would-be worse on than now, even it the ”law , is violated as‘beer advocates claim. Liquor alv . ' ways has defied the law, as much'or more be- fore prohibition as since. It I had to decide between indiscrimmatc sale of beer in hotels and '. elsewhere as proposed and the saloon, I say give me back the Old~time s‘aloon.” The writer is in 7 perfect agreement. with this View. From his observations of the result of legalized traffic in beer and wines in Norway he is absolutely convinced that the regulated saloon is to be preferred to the indiscriminate sale of' the lighter bever- ages. There is nomiddlcgmund. It is a case of all booze 0:- I10 booze. - . ' Why no Sold Ha Dairy Herd OHN SCHLAFF, the Detroit milk distribu- . . tor, sold his beautiful herd of pure-bred Holsteins at public auction the other day. Cows that cost him a thousand dollars went for five hundred and so on up and down the line. It was cheaper for Mr. Schlaif ‘to sell his, dairy cows at a loss than to keep them. They were all higbproducing animals under the constant care of an experienced herdmnan but they" could not earn a profit at present milk prices. - z ‘ , - « "- . ‘ Gradually men who believe there are fancy profits in farming are being disillusioned. Creamery man; have tried dairying. Elevators , have tried bean '_ . Sugar manufioetnr- handssat growmg' “beets. . *But despite unlimited capital anode Willi“? , f. good home-um they. hate. wed .- Would' ‘ es, ret . Lly he rid ut TY 1W- 11~ IQ- de 33' nt. id to 1d, ._ 1- meat for a receiving set departmait may render the fullest possible service. 1. Every question intended for this department must be addressed to Radio Editor, Michigan Business Farmer, Mount m, Mich. (home‘s must be as short and simple ‘as peasible. Do not hesi- tate to draw rough sketches in order to make meaning perfectly clear. , ,4. Follow the department closely and make sure before asking your question that a similar question has not aIreddy been answered in a pre- vious issue. Our service department receives scores of reQuests a month for information which has already been published. The Business Farmer is anxious to be of service to its readers and invites questions upon any problem which may be bothering them. By observing the simple rules laid down above it will greatly facilitate our Marta—Editor. , A WORD FROM MR. FERBIS T is evident that many farmers are now interested in securing in? formation about radio-telephony, its uses, cost of materials; installa— tion, operation, cost of up-keep and instructions for operating. The tech- nical side of this interesting subject is not of importance except to the .‘ student, experimenter and manufac- turer. The simple, common-sense and easy to understand side is the . one we will try to cover in full, in this Radio-phone Department, so that you, or any reader of the Michigan Business Farmer can buy safely and ~ *sanely, and install and operate a set _ suitable for your locality at 1111' ex- .‘pense no greater than necessary. . In an early issue we will begin our regular series or articles, cov- ering step by step the radio tele-. phone and telegraph so that by next winter you should be able to buy intelligently, install and operate your own set 01" the set that your neighborhood, school‘or church has been wanting. The questions answered below are a few of the many which were re- ceived as a result of the article in the March 4th issue. I have rear- ranged the questions slightly in ord- er to include parts of other ques- tions, so that the greatest amount of information can be given in the smallest amount of space—J. Her— bert Ferris, Radio Editor. . NO LICENSE REQUIRED Is a license of any kind required for a sending or receiving set. if so what llzicthhe cost? ,‘Saginaw county, No license is required for a re- ceiving set. A license, issued by the U. S. Dept. of Commerce is required, for all sending sets, .whether for radio telegraph or telephone. There . is no cost for this license, but there are certain provisions of the law that must be observed, and an ex.- amination of the applicant before the license-is issued. - . , RADIO LAWS Where can I find out what the law is ~ about radio?—-—D.- D., Hillsdale County, Mich. A copy of the “Radio Communica- tlon Laws" of the United States may be secured by writing to the Supt. of Documents. Washington, D. 0., and enclosing 15c in currency or money order (stamps will not ac- cepted). If you are thinking of put.- ting 11p a sending set you will need this book. , ~ W WEEB’E CAN EQUIPMENT BE BOUG _? Where can I buy the necessary equip- ’ e mail onler advertise some red 0 godds are H $M?WIA 1M W- {Modems houses E the goods are, and care must be ex- . year? '21 series of games in your county ‘and decide who is the champiOn of ~your county and also decide as 10 sing, or some other good ;,location . and decide who is the champion of . Michigan and the champion team. .. all at. The horseshoe editor is going to try ’ you need Remember that the radio field is new and that catalog de- ' scriptions usually sound; better than e‘rcised in buying. Yes, the. old standby mail order houses who al- ways guarantee their goods,. are selling very good radio equipment. I buy many of my standard parts from one of them. REFER TO THIS DEPARTMENT What book Will tell me how to “wor ” a wireless set,‘ or where can I} find out fimut them?--E. P., Wexford County, ich. ' This department will cover the subject in a simple, understandable manner, and with a book or two or radio magazine you can get the necessary information. A list of books will be published in an early issue as well as the names of maga- zines. RADIO MUSIC My son has a radio telegraph receiv- ing set. What will I need to get to hear Edi; telephone?—-A.N N , Sanilac County ic . ‘ You do not state what kind of a last he has, and therefore I can not answer your question, but remember that any set that will receive radio- telegraphy signals will also receive radio-telephone messages or music. EQUIPMENT NEEDED What must one have in order to re- ceive this music, etc?——F. 13., Monroe County, Mich To receive, radio music (tele- phone) or radio telegraph the fol- lowing must be used: let, an aerial; 2nd, a tuning. set; 3rd a detector; 4th, a good ground connection. Of course to each one .of these there are certain accessories that are, necessary, such as a setof telephone receIVers, condensers, etc. A de- scription of each will be given in our general articles. INSTALLING OUTFIT Please give me information on how to install a set and how to operate it. —G. B.. Calhoun County, Mich. It is impossible to give the above information as you do not state What kind of aset you wish to in- stall ..or operate. COST OF OUTFIT What will a set for receiving radio music cost me?—-——H. I. 1-1., Cheboygan County, Mich This cannot be answered directly, but by asking you for more infor— mation. What stations do you wish to hear, land do‘you Wish to hear themrwinter only, or thru the whole Are you going to listen by yourself or do you want several to hear the music? Watch this depart- ment and this information will be given in. our general articles“ NO CODE NECESSARY Do I have to learn a code like the telegraph to understand the wireless fileghone?———H. F., Montcalm County, 1c . It is not necessary to learn any code Radio telephone is just like listening to a person talk or sing, or listening to the playing of any instrument. In fact it is generally clearer and truer than an ordinary telephone, and much better than a talking machine—J. H. Ferris. [IORSESHOE PITCHINf‘l We invite correspondence from those inter- ested and will send a copy of the National Rules free on request addressed to the Horseshoe Edit or, The Business Farmer. Mt. Clemens, Mich ‘ SPRING TRAINING Are you horseshoe pitchers doing any spring training? If not you bet- ter get busy We want you to play the best team. Then next fall We can hold a tournament at East Len-- get the publisher of M. B. F. to . t 919 amswmmfimmm'” amdDahy Countries 7585 lbs. 6950 lbs: Ann of [2060' ' Assh‘s Cows (US) ./ .. ‘ .1 . » ' . 4150 ' .LsTfiECaL-NJ- R. L-Was’h'qi Conn.- NY'Mass'Ouc’ou ’ Arin- Idaho'Merfium .‘M’ml? . IndrKanJ-Md.‘ N.Dakota'Utal\ "5% EColorsdo-Del.‘ “Iowa-Ky ‘NC. Wilda! "EN”: :11 Missouri - Tenn. Ala-'Arlcr -Miss. [Gridi- Prepared by mammddou, ' U; 5. 0mm! Agile-inn. shown above. better cows. raise them. New York 165 Broadway De The che est and best way of g‘e tting better cows is to alilse a good bull, keep best cows and raise them on De Laval skim~mllk, which is a splendid feed when properly fed. prove your herd at very little cost. A De Laval Separator 1s valued chiefly because 1t separates cream—a cash crop—better, quicker, cheaper and without waste. But of almost equal importance is the skim—milk it gives, which will replace your present cows with better cows; or as Prcn Moore of the University of Idaho says, fed to layin hens will bring you as much money as the orig- inal butter- t; " while it 18 without equal for growing pigs. Milk, butter, eggs, poultry and pork, the best paying crops— :1 De Laval helps make them possible and more profitable._ The De Laval Separator Company Sooner or later you will use 11 Cream Separator and Milker Not More Cows—:But Better Cows Compare the average yearly milk production' 1n the United States, of 3, 527 lbs. per cow, with that of other countries You will see at a glance that one of the greatest means of increasing dairy profits is in obtaining e best calves from your In this way you can 1111- “when Chicago 29 E. Madison Street San Francisco 61 Beale Street The original cream - ., Over 2.500.000 in daily- about ” many a all (M ‘ combined. Has won 1. 091 and first prizes at every “a! 12111 exposition. Skim: c turns easier and lasts 1011:: any other. 'I‘hcwol’ld‘allan- A Pay; for itself. terms. Secyour De Laval . ., or write for information. Laval FREE! 'I‘hlsllltle MRI! 1 you how to raise fine may .:. De Laval separated It is simple and Michal. 8m: frceon muefitoyourm " De um office. A. .J. . p Sold on -. ? x , Will Be Bought on Mr“ and Price NATC 15: Fares Buuomo NATco . wallsofa NAT exclude air and moisture and are heavily reinforced to withstand wind pressure from without and silage pressure from within. ’ NATCO Silos last forgcncmtions and keep silage sweet and tuc— culent all the year round. NATCO Silos bring them within the with of every farmer. the Farm” boot. teresting, pnfitab le. WONALFIRE PRGDFNG COMPANY s I 105 The smooth, ,égzcd hollow tile Silo absolutely Chicks at hatch " afew days mean Present reduced prices on Complete, 1n- 7. ”id ENW it is built of genuine days of imitation. from hatchinf chicks. composition 1 sn‘h LETILE everywhere, QUEEI IIGUBATOR 00. .Pl'l‘l'SBURGH. PA. Stop llelching Weak ' 1’" LAChicks out week and wobbly, and! but nothing to you but trouble Queen Incubators Write [or M: 11m “Nola: on produce large hatches of strong,“ “5 regal 1 neon is sccurs 4- . mg care automatically without attention of we may?“ persture oi." 70 degrees with _ Jommehich Redwood—very scares“). Redw o'od does not absorb w, Cheaper woods and sin. A“, ning in iron or tin mach . . . riders, to weaken and kill the chicks of later Queen Incubators and Broaden m .m Sand for Free Book. 111 '1 m: most WANT TO SELL- LIVE STOCK? - AN E Cashes or- medicine and ,. ‘toe-givef-expert advice,; it All epnItméfiiifc-‘F-the: husband-study have given i . .. eduforination which I be- ‘ 7 :1 _ fl _ reliable. and when to give Edited by MRS. GRACE NELLIS JENNEY ‘ some one I am ever .-- __ _'. . -. m‘ "_ ‘ u “9 ‘°“ °‘"‘ reader-s ”“3 in width,,fastenit in front and wind . stocking legs are very satisfactory. the ribbon around loosely .and’ end it on the left front. Pull it well down over the hips. Useeither green or‘ lavendar. You may have long ends if you wish but just as many fasten short. . Your. suit would have to be col- ored black if at all. Why color. it un- less it is faded? There are a num- ber of good dyes on the market. Putnam and Diamond Dyes are both ry best thing to do. is to con- 'a' good dentist. Pyorrhea can eated and maybe cured: It may .' it from insufficient or too in- .uent cleaning by the. dentist, etimes helices notiremove all tartar or calculus; a rough fill- somewhere may irritate the s and hold food against them .11 .degay sets in, the gums suffer good . can also the roots of the teeth. ' ‘ ing by a good dentist should D0 (11.10? use a. drotp ceiling I? had at least thice 3 year and your "1mg room, pu your mo ' ,5: “applies to children as well as ‘7 2 its. here are on the market, you will them well advertised, certain Vparations for the cure and pre- "tion of pyorrhea. These are un- pubtedly good but will not cure trouble unless the cause is re- ved. An acid condition of the em may cause pyorrhea and you 0f ermined frost and wind and rain, _ And clothes him in the embroidery 0f glittering sun and clear .blue sky With beast and bird the forest rings, Each in his ‘jargon cries or sings; And Time throws off his cloak again Of ermined frost and wind and rain. NOW Time throWs of! his cloak again nickel we} putting array. , soap before using stove again.. Whiting and washing ammonia mixed- to ‘ a thin paste and rubbed on are also good. rubs off easier. I prefer Bon Ami as I think it \ If the stove isnot in constant use, rub l, with raw linseed oil before Wash well with good‘ Thanking Mrs. Jenney and all the M. B. F. sisters for the help I have gotten from our page, I am—Mrs. vm, ‘ S. W., Mél— Mich. HELPFUL HINTS We are all readers of the M. B. F.‘. and enjoy reading it from cover to cover, but as I am the mother of a dear. little boy and girl 1 am_ especially interested THE RETURN OF SPRING River and fount and tinkling brook Wear in their dainty livery Drops of silver Jewelry; In new-made suit they merry look; And Time throws 0! his cloak again Of ermined frost and wind and rain. —Longfellow . y ascertain this by holding in ‘mouth a piece of blue litmus yer, if it turns red there is an acid ndition and in that case a diet ing at the ceiling line. Write again, I am delighted to answer your ques- tions. indicated, abstain from sweets .- d from starchy foods. Drink ~ - Kenty of buttermilk and consult FOR THE SfiUT'IN I have been a shut-in for years, would like some reading—Mrs. Cora Hine. Box 15, Wellston, Mich. ? ur physician and when your sys- f is in better condition the den- “t and you yourself by great care Who will remember this lady and n eliminate the disease, which it send her a word of cheer and cour- fift to itself Will cause the loss of - age by mailing her reading matter? the teeth as they will loosen. and Not only once but every little While. all out, also the jaw bone itself Keep her address before you and may become infected and then there think of her, help to. make some 3 real trouble indeed. hour of her long day pleasant. I Remember that common salt and will promise to do what I ask of you «baking soda mixed half and half and will begin today. makes a splendid tooth powder both cleansing and healing. Pay more attention to keeping a clean mOuth than clean face or hands. The old saw, “An apple a day *thedoctor away,” is as true as ‘, . hyme is good, and eaten before iring is excellent for the teeth. vabstructed nasal passages which _- to mouth breathing, prevents the ya from properly flushing the outh and so accelerates decay and sease of the gums. Verily we have as complicated piece of machinery to Look after in our bodies, for they are fearfully and wonderfully made. PATTERN FOR INFANT’S SWEATER AND BOOTIES Have any of the readers of the M. B. F. a pattern for an infant’s crocheted sweater and booties? If so would be glad to hear from them Either send instruc- tions for our column or give your ad- dress and I will write for them.——-A Sub- scriber, Wheeler, Mich. TO CLEAN NICKEL ON STOVE Inanswer to Mrs. Glenn Polt, Clare, R. 6, Mich., as to cleaning nickel on a stove I would say this: If the stove is new, wash nickel with any good soap and when dry apply Bon Ami according to directions on can or cake, (it can be obtained in powder or ‘cake form), and when~dry polish with a soft cloth. Old VOYAGERS HERE were some typographical errors in the poem called “Voy- agers” in theissue of March 11. {Err-will give the line correctly as the m is beautifully thot out and posed. ‘S'And there was memory in his ok—of grief and toil and mirth.” ”It is my endeavor to publish on . \ , ,Our Page only those poems which '5' fl arrive not only an appealing interest ‘ ' ich touches a responsive chord Patterns 120, Spring Catalogs 150.‘ size of pattern wished. Also keep the A Pretty Negligee 3925 It is easy to be comfortable and. to look charming in a "dressing sacque’i. of this style. Its simple truthose that have some [literary lines Mike 3; aliDthte ' * ‘ more at rac ve. o —. I’i~’do not like “The Skeptic’s ted Swiss, with lane of piping or banding ,, . . _ lighter. It is full of mawklsh sen m a contrasting color, sentality and is not even gramma- or crepe with em_ al. Look it over carefully and you bgfiiliqry Mild] 111mb ' . s c mg W: 00 as i see for yourselves. Amanda we“ as the printed or st have had “some voice” to have gaudy shown here, nheard singing upon the moun— 925mm its neat scal— loped edge u from her ather’s veranda— The patt'em is cut . e I do nOt Offend- in 4 sizes: small, 34- ¢ , - . . 36; medium, 38—40; large, 42—44; extra 'i‘.OORRESPONDENTS’ COLUMN large, 46-48 inches bust measure“ "An order for a catalog from mediuml size requires 3 yards of 40-inch ‘- . I‘ . , ingsburg lies upon my desk, mate 13f ,oney enclosed but no name. A Simple Blouse ‘ . ‘ . 3902. This will Very often orders for patterns ' figer‘l’erg'r nggtwiifi me :With no size given. If I were embroidery, and ' equa‘lly attractive ’a, mind—reader or had second- ‘h it would save us all some time rouble. A pattern was returned in the new Paisley materials. There is a choice of two , popular collars and 3837’, size 4’2. Who sent it cuffs. The belt1is a. What 1!! wrong- good . feature, but . ‘ may be omitted.‘ This is a fine sports 0. B. ieLé‘sne, Mich.~——-We are , blouse . -' {gating the two concerns you ‘ and the “results of our in-v its: will, be publishesln the, he near future. ' f. ‘36 in; 7 sizes: 40. 42,44, 46 .- inches but measure .' A 38’ inch size gre- 36 inch material. Collar. and cuffs of . gnarasting material ‘ will require 1-2 . any ,1 . . . . AIDS TO GOOD DRESSING FOR SIMPLICITY, SERVICE AND STYLE . The pattern i$.%‘1t,- ‘ 'd 4§ . t~ ’ uires-rs'r‘yards’ of. _ in the department for women and the Children’s Hour. I have received much help from the Women’s Department, but {eel that I have but little to give in re- urn. . I will mention just a few things that have helped me that I have not noticed in your paper: . When preparing the pan-cake batter in the morning put in a few tablespoons- ful of melted lard or fried meat grease, and you will not have to put any grease on the griddle. If grease is dropped on the kitchen floor put soda on it, then pour on boiling water and the spot will come out easily. The kitchen sink can be kept sweet and clean with a generous use of soda gird}! hot watch—Mrs: C. B., Leslie, 1c . ‘ —-—¢— SOAP RECIPE Here is a good recipe for soap. My sis er-in—law made some fine soap in this wa : Dissolve 1 canof lye with 2 quarts boiling water and pour it over 4 1-2 . pounds of meat scraps. Let stand three or four days, but stir it each day, using a wooden stick. Put this mixture to cook with two or three quarts of water and boil until it thickens, adding 2 table- spoonfuls of borax just before removing it from the fire. Pour into ‘a box lined with paper and when cold out into bars. If these directions .are followed care- "fully the result is about thirty bars of beautiful white soaps . If the lady who prefers the “hot-pack” method of canning meat would pack her meat in crooks the result would be the same and the crooks could be washed much more easily than cans. Hoping I have helped some will close Mrs. Jenney, Pattern Dept., Michi- gan Business Farmer, Mt. Clemens, Mich. . Please do not fail to give your full address written plainly and state date of your order until your pattern is received. Then you will not be disappointed by delays; A Good Style for a Tailored! Skirt 3825. Every well ordere d wardrobe, . should boast of a skirt of woolen or cloth, for general wear or sports use. The model here . shown shows a splendid two piece design with attractive set-in pock- ets, and wide tucks. The back extends in tab ends over the front. Plaid woolen, twill, heather mixtures or serge could be used for , this model. ' ’ ' The pattern is cut in 6 sizes: 24, 26, 28, 30, 32 and 34 inches waist measure. A 28 inch size will require 2; 3—4 yards of 40 inch material. The width at the foot is about 2 1-8 tended. A Popular Style With New Features 3928 Here we have the “basque waist” With new. ,versions, The youth- ful lines of this - style are just what, slender figures re— . quire. Taffeta, crepe weaves, and .voile are good for its de- in 3 sizes: 16-, , and 20 years. A 16., year size will.» re- . uire- 4 1-2 yards of ~. 3.6 inch material. . The. ,width .of the : skirt at the foot is , abdut 2 yards. ' ' serious operation so" I am yards with plaits ex- - . enj “our debmmen I have lust been, through, a , . a shut-in this winter and .would like to’ ask the ladies who read this if they would please send me gingham, per-calenor calico pieces for quilts, also simple and easy pieces of sheet music, some with words. I get so lonely and these little things would help pass away time as I cannot do much work. I would i e to know of some way to make girls' dresses for school; age 10. years. Has any of the readers the music or words of the song, "Just Behind the Times?” It is an ,old song but very beautiful. Would like to get it and will return the favor. My letter this time. is all wants. Will‘ try to do somethin for the readers next time.— Mrs. Els e Grove, Hesperia, Mich. ' K it USING yonns or noes . - . I saw a request in the M. B. F. not long ago on how the yolks of eggs might be used when using the whites for white cake. I am sending one which my whole family thinks is just fine. ' ~ Checker. Board Cake ‘ Light part—2 1-2 cups pastry flour, 2 . level teaspoons baking powder, 1 1—4 cups white sugar, ,1-2r cup butter. 1 1-2 cups water or milk, 1 teaspoon flavor, ‘ Whites of 4 eggs. . Dark part—2 1-2 cups pastry flour, 1 cup brown sugar, 1-2 cup butter 1 1-2 cups» milk or water, 2 level teaspoons baking powder, 1—2 teaspoonful cloves. 1-2 teaspoonful cinnamon and nutmeg, yolks of 4 eggs, ‘3 soupspoons of cocoa. ' Can be ut together, dark to light in' strips or net bake in pan, it isn’t so much bother and just as nice. Icing 1 cup sour cream, 1 cup raisins or nut meats, chopped fine. I hope this will be some good to someone. . Have any of the readers got pieces from making clothing that would do for piecing quilts that they could spare? Just — starting in housekeeping and find it qurte difficult to at a start as my bus- band lsn’t‘ able 0 do much. served in the World War and came out almost un- able to do anything. I hope I haven’t asked too much. Thanking each and every one for the good I am. getting from the good paper, I remain as ever. Hunuynu_...._..-_f a constant reader of M. B. F.-——Mrs. E . . . c Will Mrs. W.. R. send us her full 3 address? Some of us could 'surer 2 help her. . s I ' I? e ENJOYS M. B. F. d We have been taking the M. B. F. a for over a year now and we‘certainly t' . think it is fine. I always know on what e day it is due to come and I try to have _s my work done up so that when it does 1‘ come I can sit right down in peace and " ‘ b read it. I think you are doing a wonder- t.‘ ful work, Mrs. .Lenney. You surely must “ be a happy woman in being able to help % so many of the farm folks with your timely bits of advice, recipes and so- 0‘ forth. The letters on the “Eternal Tri- angle” have been especially interesting. There were several of the ladies that t‘ wrote letters, thatII certainly would._1ike ,0] to know personally. Uncle Rube’s letters S are good, too, and I certainly do like W our story “Nomads of the North.” J. E O. Curwood certainly knows how to de— ti scribe nature. so that one can just feel 11‘ it as he reads. The M. B. is gnarl 11} from cover to cover.—Mrs. W. P., Elk t1 Rapids, Mich. if in m THE FARMER'S WIFE W .Marshmallow Frosting 511‘ A good marshmallow frosting may be hc made by the following recipe: Dissolve 1 cup sugar in 1-4 cup boiling water. th Cover and let syrup boil until it forms w. a soft ball in cold water. Pour the syrup in in a fine strearmon the white of an egg a}: beaten very light, beating constantly th meanwhile. Add 12 marshmallows and th beat with a spoon until melted, then beat f0 again with an egg beater untilwery light, im adding 1-2 teaspoon vanilla. tir Chocolate Frosting 7 ‘ » th This chocota‘te fudge frosting may be 1"} made with 1 1-2 teaspoon butter, 1-3 cup "1‘ powdered sugar, 1 1—4 cup sugar. few SD grains of salt, 1-4 cup milk, 1-2 tea- 01‘ spoon vanilla. Melt the butter, add cocoa. ' ‘ 5h sugar, salt and milk. HeaTt to boiling an point and cook until it forms a soft ball - in cold water. Remove from the fire, cool to and beat mtil creamy. Ste. Save steps in your kitchen by group— \ “1' ing together similar things and placing he them near the part of the room where ms they wi11 be used. For example, keep. thf mixing bowls and spoons and such dry H0 materials as'flour. and sugar near each an other if possible.‘ lvi’w The average‘ and ideal height for the w: kitchen sink is 30 inches from the bot- tea tom of the sink to the floor. Much energy a . and drudgery can be saved if the sink I. E is made of the height suited to the per- so son using it most.——--Mary Ann Gray. W) n I _ GOD’S SECRET . 01d “How great i" cried the beggar to the I 1 King. . . tou “How good!” cried the sinner to the hay saint. ._ ’ , has “How white i" cried the crew to the 5331:: dove’s wing, ,And‘ the Lord God heard their plaint. From the stars where the whitemists ‘ pile -. -~ . ,. ., , ‘_ God, leaned and listened and . Cat-“gills, , ' ‘ v .. ‘ ‘ EARCH DREN’: Why does a A ‘dog hoWlwhen he hears music? Have you net often asked your- self that question? I used to wonder and thought it was because he did not like to hear it. Scientists declare this is not so and that the deg is pleased and is trying to imi- tate it. In a book on the cat by a well known author one whole chap— ter is "devoted to a discussion 'of the cat and music. Dairymen have. been quoted as saying that they noticed that the cows stand more quietly and . seem more contented When the men "whistle or sing while milking. It is said that it also increases.the flow of milk. Some time ago‘ theremap- peared an article in the «daily paper in which‘it was stated that a poul- tryman claimed egg production ’could be increased by placing a phonograph in the hen house and playing it continuously. I cannot vouch for the truth of these statements but I do know that if one sings, whistles and talks in a pleasant way to pets and the other dumb animals about the farm that they- will' obey commands. more quickly, and have better dispositions than they will if treated roughly. At times folks may not feel well but if they will watch their actions and speech and be kind-and pleasant be- fore they realize it they, themselves, will feel better. And kindness to man or beast always pays in the end. Don’t you think so?—UNCLE NED. OUR BOYS AND GIRLS Dear Uncle Ned—May I have a small space to give my opinion of improving our page? My opinion is that the ’boys ‘ and girls write about their picnics, trips and other such things. Of course some of your prefer to write about your farms so why not describe them more and tell more interesting things about them? I enjoy reading your letters very much, but don’t you think that if we told more about the things that interest us most that we would have more interested read— ers? Uncle Ned, why don't you give us some suggestions about Writing interest-' ing letters? I wrote to our page once ' before from Eulonia, Ga., and promised to tell about my return trip. If I may ‘ write again I will tell about it. I would wjoy hearing from some of the cousins. ith best wishes to Uncle Ned and the cousins.—Ena Irwin, Bentley, Mich. -—‘—_ Dear Undle Ned—I have been planning to write for some time. Now is my chance. I am fourteen..my birthday i 'September sixteenth and I am a boy. I will not tell the number of acres in our farm or how much stock we keep, as I think it does not interest anyone to know how many cows or pigs different people have. I know it doeSn’t me and some- times I think it sounds like bragging. I think that if we all write something more interesting we children would enjoy it more than we do now. I agree entirely with Nellie Inman in what she says, also Edna Weifenbach. We have'had several class parties this year on ponds and at house . In Albert S. Wright’s letter he wrote that their superintendent says. “The weather is something everybody is talk— ing about and nobody knows anything about", I would like to know what harm there is for people to talk about a thing that concerns them. When setting dates for picnics or trips ‘the Weather plays an important part. The weather, many times, determines the mode of travel and . the wearing apparel in daily work. It is important in the raising of crops. So, may I ask again, what harm is there in speculating ,on what the weather Will be or has been? I hope, Albert, that you show this to your superintendent and answer me. ~ . I have'two brothers, one of which goes to school at Kalamazoo and the ,other stays at home. He went hunting deer this winter and, as he didn’t kill any, he bought a sheep and brought it home instead, We live in the southern part of the state ‘and he went hunting near Houton Lake, Which is about two hundred and twenty-five miles from here. We had never eaten any deer and he thought we would be fooled, but a neighbor who went along told about it. Now we all tease him. My father broke his wrist a few days ago and. it is very pdnful. I- guess I have said enough for one time so I will stop. Your loving nephew.— Wyanda Sanborn, Morenci, Mich.. Dear Uncle Ned—I am tWelve years old and in the seventh grade at school. I live four miles andvone half east' of town. I live on an eighty-acre farm. I have two sisters and one brother. We have five horses. eight cows. two pigs. one Chester White pig. and one pure-bred Duroc Jersey pig. For pets we have a. dog and tWo kittens. Last summer we went to the capital of Michigan, Lansin . We alsowent to Flint, 0wosso,, Sag n‘aw. thaca, ro ‘ and C'a'ssCity. We'went in our car. ur grandma: lives twelve mileskwest of Lan- in, a town‘Called Pottervi ‘ no animal Mich - Dear Uncle Ned and cousins—Here I am again, but this time to thank all the ers they sent me, as answer all of them. Id be the best way. Since I wrote I have been to Ann Arbor. I couldn’t find a soft cushion so I sat see? After we Were cousins for the lett I couldn’t ’begin to I thought this wou down on a needle, there we traveled a1 part of the state. The snow is going off here now, but 'everything has been covered with ice something awful. A lot of the trees are broken over. I haven’t been to school since we have been home and won't go any more. Several of the cousins‘asked where Harrison was. It is in Clare county, in 'about the central part of lower Michigan. It’s the county seat, but not a very big town. The land here is quite rolling in some places. Ha! Ha! Get on top of a hill and start to roll. .you couldn’t stop til tom, unless you hit a pine stump. Wish- ing you all much happiness and joy. A loving cousin.—-—Annie Lessmann, Har— rison, Mich. Dear Uncle. Ned—I thought I would ,write to you because I have all my Saturday’s work done. It is now eleven o’clock. We just _received the M. B. F. I always, watch for the mail man on Sat- urdays because that is when the M. B. F. comes. We get our mail about 10:30 in the morning. I do not live on a farm, but I like the farm the «best. We used to live on a farm when I was about five years old and that is when we started home. My father is a mail carrier on route three of Deckerville. He has car- / ried mail three years. Your friend.— Margaret Cameron, Deckeryille, R. 4, 1 1 taking the M. B. F. 01d and am in the sixth grade at school. I have eight subjects that I have every day besides three teachers for. I have geography, arithme— tic, spelling. penmanship. reading, his- tory, hygiene 0r physiology and English, and the subjects that I have special teachers for are drawing twice a week. music twice a week, and physical train- ing twice a week. In our room at school the boys and girls had a whispering con- test and the girls lost by three points. It lasted a month and a week. The boys had 64 points and the girls hadl67 points. There are 17 girls room. My birthday July. Why do the t a leaves turn red in the fall? If you want write to Elsie Wells, 216 Fitzhugh Street, Midland. Mich. Dear Uncle Ned—How are you and all the 'boys and girls? I would like to join your club. We take the Michigan Busi- ness Farmer and like it fine. I am read- ing “Nomads of the North.” I live on a 40-acre farm. This is Sunday and it is warm. It is melting the snow fast. We have about 5 feet of snow on the level. We have a lot of fun skiing down a big hill. I would‘ like to hear from any boy or girl. I will answer all letters I re- ceive. I will have to close because it is getting dark. Your friend-—C. W. Ing— ram, Mancelona, Mich. Hello Uncle Ned—I am going to write and tell you about our school. It has 2 rooms. one large room and one small- er room. The small room contains from the beginners to the~fourth grade and the large room from fourth to eighth grades. We have a man teacher in our room and his wife teaches the small room. We have pictures of Washington, Lincoln, Lafayette and Longfellow on the walls. We have . an organ, and a furnace and o schoolhouse. We girls used to play foot ball ’outside. I used to do the janitor work but I don’t do it any more. We have current events. penmansh ip every da passes. My birthday February. I am 15 years'old. Have I a twin? Your sincere friend. —— Edna Boehm, Auburn. R. 2, Mich. . _\ OTHER LETTERS RECEIVED B. Cline and M. Derr, South Branch; Lizzie Prine. Morrice; Bernadine Mc- Watchey, Harrisville ; Luella Peters, Dundee ; Steve McGregor, Fayette ; Robert Merrell, Lak Traver, Williamston ;. ‘ Arthur Smith, Stanton: Faybelle Robinson. Big Rapids; Eleanore Dorothy Luceil Stovel, Hub- bard Lake, R. l; Edith Marsh. Clark Lake: Velma and Clothelda Jacobs. R. e 2, Bay City: Fannie grove. R. 3; Margaret Long, Brecken- ridge, R. 1: Grace Krohn, R. 2, Elk- ton; Otto Gabier; Leslie Lent. R. 3,. Blanchard; Helen Hunt. R. 1, Croswell; Orma Hammond, Lake; Mary Sanderson, R. 1, Blanchard; Gtefnevieve Sims, R. 3 n Cole, R. 4. Mt. Pleasant; Walter Ely, Union City; Ruth Blanchard, William- ston, R.'1: Sophia Betty S 1. Ada; Edith L. Roberts, care of John LeRoy : Ray Ely, Ram). Grand Rapi man, ds. burg; Irma Gill, R. nora M. . Harper, R. cille Halladay, Ash “Jackson: Isabel! W Katherine Wallace, ; Clarence Skaglm Hans Richegt, R. ,¥olfe‘, 1 .‘ I-Ch dian . 1, Lucas: Mar erite Ball R. 3. Bad Axe: Nina Mgu a Reading: Camilla C. Kent, R. 1. Lain-gs? 1 1. Marvin, Holton; Annie Crites, R. 1, St Charles; Elizabeth Marvin. Holton: ton ;. Marie Leachout, illett,‘~R. 2, ' r - u“ S 2,,Standish;.B , , , 4 7, .. esaning; Laura Wagar, r~rent9n= ‘ Harold? :Meier; R.~ , ‘ vMichlgan : . RuthF Cromwell, ~ R. ' ' {‘E'rm pnfel 'ver 40 seats in the y. I am in the eighth grade, and just think, it won’t be long before we eighth graders write on the examination. I hope that everyone around the southern you got to the bot— I am twelve years hat I have special nd 12 boys in our is the second of Free. Booklet ‘ A Beautiful JellO Book will ‘ be Sent Free to any address ELL—O for children! Children know what pleases them and they enjoy pretty desserts that taste good just as much as the grown—ups do. , ‘ . It is a real boon to a busy mother to nd'a des— sort that her children like and ask for and which she' _ knows is good for them. That is why JellvO is such ,a j great The American Ofiices and Factory esee Pure Food Company are at Le Roy, New York, in the famous Genesee Valley Country. upon request family dish,-—they all like it. dELL- C/{merica‘s Most Famous Dessert The Ofi‘ices and Factory of The Genesee Pure Food Company of Can- ada, Ltd., are at Bridge‘ burg, Ontario, on the, Niagara River. “ of the Gen- to know the answer g“ the teacher’s desk THE AUTO-OILED'AERMO A Real Self-Oiling Windmill Awr'ssupwo 2% Oil an Aermotor once a year and it is always we?" AWOW piled. Every moving part is completely and fully . . oiled. A constant stream of oil flows on every hearing. The shafts run in oil. The double gears run in oil in a tightly enclosed gear case. Friction and wear are practically eliminated. . Any windmill which does not have the gears running in oil is only half oiled. A modern windmill, like a modern automobile, must have - its gears enclosed and run in oil. Dry gears, exposed to dust, wear rapidly. Dry bearings and dry gears cause friction and loss of power. The Aermotor pumps in the lightest breeze because it is correctly designed and well oiled. To get everlasting windmill satisfaction, buy the Aermotor. Write today for Circular. To R. .i. it? ,, gI ml 13 sent wz ' AERMOTOR 00. sass...” assists. '0... .. .4 and we also have is the ninth of ‘ ~ Odessa ; Eunice McAlpine. Fair- 7 ion City ; Warren cheltenia, R . R. 2: John And— sh. Casteel. R. '3, Kalkaska : Elea- Perry ; Ruth Lu; I 2 ' on fencing}; ates,roofing ' and paints: . Don’t buy fencing, roofing or ., . paint until you get our New Spec-_ " ial Cut Prices. _ u y ‘ C. V. Hogan writes: .I saved ’ at least $200 by ordering from. you.” Our new 0 I ‘ Freight Prepaid rices are surprising y low ‘ Fist) styles. Field, hog and poultry. fence, gates, all double :31 "mil, ed. basic open hearth Wire—Int, ‘l'Sincerity'in o forlfofl'lceékhthgng Forty/Years” I l st. AI R fi , Pain One of the CA" A S253 for cutsgricggatla ogtoduy famous Martha ' . The Brown Fence & Wire Cd. Washington —' Dept. 1 274 Cleveland. 0 . On trial. Easyrunning,easilycleaned. ! A. Skims warm or cold milk. Different . . from picture which shows larger ca.- ‘ . paCity machines. Get our plan of easy Till ." MO N TH LY PAYM EN'rs Mug . and handsome free catalog. Whether" ‘ 1 Comfort Models. Ask your dealer ll dairy is large or small, writetoday. Willi, . AMERICAN -5EPARATOR CO. v , BOX 7037 Bainbfldgo. N. Y.» ills \g 1.413 g3 .n 3‘. A49” Calvin: : :Quickly Cleared Up many cow ailments have their 2at the calving period simply be- ” use cows are left to shift for them- ~Bfilv'eiduring this critical time, when the simplest kind of medicinal care Would insure health and safety. .E. , A; Hale of Chatham, Mesa, writes us r "Please send me a copy of 'The Horde . ‘Cow Doctor.‘ I had one cow' this spring ~. - that did not do well after calving. I tried everything and. she grew worse all the time. .Her milk about stopped. A friend of mine gave me about half of a small --can of Row-Kare. I gave her that and she began to pick up. and eat before that half box was gone, and gave ten quarts ~' willy. I got more Kow-Kare and now ". she is giving fifteen quarts a day, and ~isrhungry as a wolf." 2 . _ ' :Kow-Ksre has carried thousands of valuable 2' cows safely through calving. The best plan is to use it for two .weeks before and after. Barrenness, Abortion, Retained Afterbirth, Scourin , Bunches, Milk Fever, Loss of Appe- tite an all similar disorders that arise from ., weakened digestive or genital organs are quickly cleared up by Kow-Kare, because it is these organs that are toned up and strengthened by this great cow m ine. General stores. feed dealers and drugglsts ‘ sell Kow-Kare at the new reduced prices, 65c and $1.26 DAIRY ASSOCIATION 00., INCL, 'Lyndonville. Vt. , ' ’Wn'tc today for this valua- , [lllll his book on M . W diseases of ‘I , - ' can»2 ” an FREE vb BOOK l arms ram ave m "I“ 'Z '3‘.” H near» our 117 NSING Mica-swam FREE P T R'A L lNVES‘flGATE-g—Gct facts _ . w on Walsh no—buckle barn - before buying any harness. Let me sen, ’ you this wonderful harness on 30 days free trial. be for yourself this harness which outwelm buckle ‘ because ithssnobucklesto-tesr straps. no rinse to wear them no holes in straps to weaken them. Highest possible quality of leather. Try Walsh Harness on Your Team . Return if not satisfactory. Costs less. saves Wears longer, fits any size horse perfectly. in: ”felt-gt sanctum. .2...” GI. c. «as o no extra charge for credit. Write‘for FREE 2 ' e and new reduced prices. . v Shining but cold. much. 2 :9, ~m ’ his 2"'.~.~wmm “ - ' t looks better“ is ~ Farm . are n it da Th gs in general are picking up slowly, Farmers can not buy much as taxes have left them broke and eyerything sold. to meet taxes—G. L. 8.. March 22. . BEBFIEN-wOur late storm. beginning with Wind and rain on Saturday the 18th, and developing into a blizzard which raged until Wednesday the 22nd, has very effectively put a standstill to all out- door work for farmers; the heavy wind piled the snow up in great banks in places and in others swept the fields clear. Roads very bad and partially blocked in places. -Soil thoroughlyfioaked. and \will delay the oat sowing greatly;- O. C. Y., March 24. . LIVINGSTON (E) —— Spring ushered in with a snow storm. But the snow A few auction sales being held. Prices only fair. ‘Good time for new farmers to get set up in business. About 90 per cent of the farmers through this section are having their cattle tested- for tuberculosis. Wheat and rye are looking fairly good for the winter we have had. Some wood being sawed.~J. W. C., March 23. . LIVINGSTON (CL—First day of spring found the ground coVered with snow which fell on Monday. Roads are again in bad condition; state roads in places are breaking through, due to so much water and heavy traffic. Wheat and rye are looking fairly well considering the winter. The late snow and freeze—up have retarded some work ,‘on the farms in this vicinity. Live stock all looking fine.~—Geo. Coleman, March 24.. MIDLAND—We have had a. rather cold spell, but it seems to be a. little warmer now. The roads are in rather poor condition and the steady traffic to which they are being subjected is not making them any better. A number of auctions are being held, with all sorts of grain going at a. premium.—C. L. H., March 24. . EMMETT—Just after the big snow had subsided leaving bad roads with deep holes here and there to scramble over, but with spring sunshine overhead to sea— son Mr. Farmer’s mentality a trifle,, along comes another big snow Sunday the 19th and Monday the 20th, to ruffle us all up again. Anyway some wood buz- zing was done between times—Mrs. G. P. 0., .March 17. \ - GRATIOTnThe frost has bid good—bye to Gratiot county. We need a long, hard warm rain to settle the ground and help the wheat. We are buying our spring seeds now. Oats will hardly be sown in March this year. Very few acres are being contracted for sugar beets. Beans will be planted extensively at expenco of beets. A normal acreage of other crops are expected—Carl C. Dertt. March 24. WEXFORD~We had another sleet and snow-\storm last Sunday and Monday, but it did ”not do very much damage, ex- cept to telephone and power lines. Auc- tion sales are being held. Stock seems to be rather cheap this Spring. Nice weather again and the ennw is going slowly, but just right—Wm. A. Jenkins, March 24. . \\. SAGINAwaine March weather, few storms so far this month. The ice islall gone, most of the frost is out of the ground. The roads are very bad. Mea- dows and wheat look bad on account of-no snow this winter and freezing and- thawing. The farmers are drawing out manure, fixing fences. and getting randy to go to farming.—~—G. 8., March 25. INGRAM—Have had much dark, dreary weather with little storm. but now it is warm, nice sunshine. The roads are very bad. There have been many deaths among the old people this winter. Some“ stock shipped this week. Some hay sold. Not much grain held by farmers. Some are contracting to grow beets. Has been some talk of a canning factory here.— . I. M., March 25. CALHOUN—Farmers are gettin buSy this nice weather; makes the think abofit spring work—trimming or- chards, drawing manure. building fence and so on. Weather is fine, but we need more rain. Some potatoes are being sold but they are not very plentiful. Crops are looking good for this time of the yearn—C. E. 13., March 25. ALPENA—Rain Sunday. turning to snow Monday. Bad ice storm2 smashed telephone wires,_orchards. etc. Has been warm the last two or three days. Logs are being rushed to Wolf Creek, and to John Standen’s mill while snow lasts. Quite a lot of this grippe around the country up here. Some farmers are get- ting out potato crate timber. They are loading potatoes at 700. Buzzing wood. spring work is the main theme now. Hay seems to be advancing a little. Our mail man. Lon Simmons. used his auto 2 or, 3 times then back to the cutter. He’s coming with buggy again tomorrow.7—O. H. R.. March 24. NORWEGIAN FARMERS BUY BY CO-OPERATIVE METHODS Continued from page 4) to Russia personally to conduct the negotiations. While he was doing all the work, his rascally partner‘s ab- sconded with the company’s funds and the young man was stranded penniless in Russia for threé months and his wife-and six children ‘left almost destitute. In his negotiations with? e Bolsheviks my interpreter found *1? at it was necessary to enter- ..lig." them layishly and many were wild orgies he described to me which everyone got drunk and I~ ‘which he had to 119.3722 "we Norwegian farmerslni , tensive buying exchange in the. of Christiania. Her' intuit ' We. (it-doing . _ . weather (would havei‘nheld azfew y: lots of oats would haVe been sown. 2 poo-operative sale of 1" the . _ ' oiving to the' fact that most of them . manufacture is fast. disappearing at present writing... ' Christiania; Director. Lo, -artlcles on European travel. hauling out manure, getting in trim for_ nd up by smashing all the di‘she§-_ transportation and [icomniunicatldnz aintaln'f ‘ I. . an _ . . Jursen's. r . plain'ed that the farmers or Norway hfad .done’yery little lookingjtothe‘ products, are consumed-in Norway, but had. found it to their advantage to manua- facture and buy their raw materials co-operatively, even to theextent of OWning several ifact0ries for the of : farm machinery, shoes and other articles. Other in: d-iyiduals from‘ whom. I' secured; a good deal of information was Herr Holm, ‘head of the food buying and selling department of ' the city of the municipal slaughter—’housegfaod 2 the- manager of the very successful farmers’ co-operative milk distribut- ing company which furnishes the city of Christiania with the major. part of its milk supply. Theumflc of these several institutions is of such a varied end complex nature that [will reserve detailed discus- sion of it until a later 433mg. One thing I must record which impressed me deeply was the cour- teous and friendly manner :in which I was received by all these gentle- men. Neither must I fail to mention the heads of the farmers’ co-opera- tive bank in Christiania, who, busy men though, they are, gave freely of their time to answer my many questions and placed within my hands valuable information concern- ing the. co-operative movement in Norway. 2 (The above is the eighth of a series of The ninth will appear in an early issue.) 2 LABOR INCOME 0F DAIRY FARM (Continued from page 5) not been uniform. Farm products have decreased more than other commodities. The farmer is up against it. He gets low prices for what he; sells and has td pay rather high prices for What he has to buy. Retailers, wholesalers and manufact- urers say they can’t reduce their prices further because of the high costs. -No doubt costs are high. Wages are high, yet not too high if we are to‘believe the laborer. There is no merit in the statement that prices can not» be reduced because the product‘cost so much. The farmer has been selling his goods below cost for most of the past two years. . He wanted to but because he had to.. Marketconditions have made it. necessary for many merchants to lose money. on goods. Others are going to be forced to do the same unless an adjustment is brought about between farm prices and com- modity prices in some other way. While the farmer has suffered much from price declines he is not the, only ‘ one who has been hit. ‘ ~We are all trying to read, economic signs. of the present aird try to fortell what the future holds. Is improvement coming? It so, when? It has been said that ‘when things get so bad’that they can’t get worse improvement must come. That seems to be the position we are now in. Many people are now making predictions. There is a quite . common belief that the year will bring vast‘improvement. It is very questionableif such optom- ism is warranted by the facts. Last— ing improvement cannot return tin-2 til the farmer and the laborer get back their buying power. The labor- er can not do this until he is regul- arly employed.’ The farmer cannot exert his normal influencein the market until‘his prices ‘are more nearly on a parity with those which prevail in other industries. _ Eumpe enters into the situation quite as forcefully as'she did when“ prices started on their upswing. We_ can not ”return to a full Vmeasure of prosperity~ by ourselves because we are, tod closely, connected with; all parts ofuthe World“. Trade, ,‘comé' merce and“,econ0mic‘ laws know no national: boundaries or, race. ‘IRQDIlQ welded the hey , organism. pact ifiba did it not because he ' the . head of‘ . l coming ' . ..quicker and feather earlier. -Alwayshs'eyfl ‘lBayer’.’ ‘ Unless you see the” name “Bayer" on tablets, you are not gettingcpgenuine - ’Aspirin prescribed by physicians for 12 years and proved safe by millions. Directions in package. ‘ Aspirin is the trade mark of Bayer Mam». facture of Monoaceticacidester of Salicy‘ . licacid The Cause ‘of White Diarrhea , White Diarrhea is caused by the, bacillus Bacterium Pullorum trans- .mitted through the yolk. There is scarcely a. hatch! without some in— .fected chicks. The germs can be kill- ed by the use of preventives. Intest- inal Antiseptics to kill the germs should be given as soon as the chicks are out of the shell. It is much easi- er to prevent than it is to cure. How to Prevent White Diarrhea Dear Sir: I have raised poultry for years and have lost myshare of little chicks from White Diarrhea. Finally I learned .of Walker’s Walko Remedy; for this disease, so sent for two 50c packages to the Walker Remedy 00., Dept. 683, Waterloo, Iowa.” I raised over 500 chicks and never lost a single one- from‘ White “Diarrhea. Walko not only prevents White Diarrhea, but it gives the chicks strength and vigor—they develop I have found this company thoroughly re- liable and always get the remedy by return mail. Mrs. L. L. Tam, Burn- etts Creek, Ind. Don’t Wait Don't wait until White Diarrhea gets half or. two-thirds your chicks. Don’t let . it get started. Be\prepared. Write today. ' Let us prove to you that Walko will pre- vent White Diarrhea: Send 50c for box on Our guarantee—money back if not sat- isfied. Walker Remedy 00.. Dept. 683 ,Waterloo, Ia ~—-Adv. _ ‘ ‘ l,:,l;;.t,=l2‘l HI Mum". a. 2 “Arum-VJ?.2HUI‘2I"‘1 '2,._ an overwhelming victory over weakness; nothing else will make .. . your strength secure. . , ’_ E I . . Scott 3 mu sum is a dependable means of {unifying the system against weakness. _ aA very little regu-. :. p la'rly, it ode to"” confirm t e "body _ in strengthQ 2 7 , Newsroom N . ' (‘3 v.22 “,(‘ll'l offs if ~ , , . .61] snow mend \From,_this yon may choose such as * ‘ ‘ - ca ‘ immense yeti need and they will be sent you 1 , amount of damage to orchards in free of charge. ‘parts at the Great Lakes fruit dis- f The MacMillan Publishing Com- - met. It is certainly discouraging to pany and -the Orange Judd Company, have the tops of trees broken down both oL New York, are publishers of and apparently ruined, especially books on agriculture and will send .atter the bearing age has been at- catalogues upon application. tained and when the reward of. years . If you want the._best works on any of labor and Waiting should be at branchot horticulture, write to the hand But the case is not always as Department of Horticulture, M. A. nearly. hopeless as it seems. It may (3., 'East Lansing. Titles of. thebooks be possible to repair a part of the .and the publishers will be sent. ‘damage and saVe the orchard, or There are few periodicals devoted some of it. " to fruit growing. There is the Fruit Trees that have been overturned_ Belt, a Michigan paper published at bY the wind in Y be righted bY._ Grand Rapids; The American Fruit means 0: a, tractor Apple trees 20 Grower, State-Lake Building, Chl- ‘ » years old or more have been pulled cggo; The Southern Fruit Grower,‘ into place and have apparently suf- Chattanooga, Tennessee; Better fered little as a result Fruit, Seattle, Washington. This de- Badly «8th trees. pulled together, partment will be glad to answer any ‘ and Securely bolted have been spared questions you may wish to ask on for many years 01: usefulness. They fruit growing have even grown to‘gethert.) t f: , Shattered limbs may e cu o , and grafts inserted." The tree may ~DUST QR SPRAf? d then.be trusted to. repair a large W0 men W1th a due or can 0 ' sur risin l _ gfigt'totiglc: damage in a p gy day as three men W1th a / air there Sprayer, but at the expense of- sev— ig Etiffiofiflgtfingeigngog? for, pro- 'eral times as much material: At‘the vided the trunk is sound Cut off prices for labor and materlal dur— the injured part. If there is a stump ing the past few years the final cost a foot high‘ remaining, 'graft it. has been not far from equal. Graft it, anyhow, it enough is left Dusting has proved effective for to hold a scion. In stump grafting the control of fungous diseases and L use long scions, a foot or more, and for biting insects, but is of l1ttle many of them. This is necessary to value for killing San Jose ‘scale. I prevent drowning of the buds, be- can also be used on the 'fohage and cause of the large amount or sap fruit of peaches and, Japanese plums, which the roots will force upon the where neither lime-sulphur nor Bor- scions.‘ Later the weaker branches, 116th would be advisable. ' are to be’ cut out. If the work is Orchard men 1001; upon the dust- judiciously doup a bearing top may er as a great convenience. In sea- be grown in a short time. In some sons when it has been almost im- cases it has been done in three 01‘ possible to get labor a man and a boy four years, not a large top, to,be have saved the apples ”from scab and sure, but one that would produce codling moth by the use of a duster. app‘los. Peaches and plums have been saved It is wonderful what nature can from the ourculis and the brown rot. do to rosters the damage done bY But so long as the scale remains a the elements. Nowhere is it more in menace the sprayer will be a neces- evidence than in ..an orchard, when sity, unless some effective dust is man is willing and knows hOW t0 found, which is not impossible. work with her instead 0f against However, fertunate is the orchardist ’ her. who has both means of affliction at ' ‘ ' hand. GRAFTING WAX ' Can you tell me where I can get graft- FARMER ON THE STOCK EX- ing wax?——C. 0., Tumor, Mich. k . . CHANGE Perhaps the best way is to ma e it, which can easily be done. Take continued from Page 4) ' he twenty-five hundred dollars you of rosin 4 parts by we1ght, bees wax ‘3 _ 2 parts, tallow 1 part Melt together intended ~to nuse 1n the purchase of in a kettle. When it is thoroughly an automobile and give it to Mr melted and mixed pour into a dlSh Brown in consideration Of 1118 ex— or pail of cold water. Grease the tending the time in Whieh to pal: hands .well, then work the Wax like for the wheat If these “shaves pulling molasses candy till it be- were StODDed, the wheels of com- _ gins to grain; It should 'then have merce and legitimate business would the color or mo_lasSes tarry and is cease to turn. ready for use. :For.' greasing the , But We never shall get on until . hands vaseline is better than. tallow - We have learned about ”.corners ” ' and should be- used freely: It is a Not the corner 0n the pumpkin pie good plan to first dip a little from Your grandmother made on a square the kettle and drop into Water. If tin, nor the “amen corner” in the it works readily, pour the whole of church where the Fathers and Moth- it, but if it is too thin let it cook ers in Israel gather (and, bless a little , their sweet, sainted souls, never Many are now using linseed oil in heard of bulls, or bears, or corners), place of tallow, claiming that it is but a real dyed— in-the-wool‘commbr- more easily worked and applied. It cial “corner, ” which is produced in is used at the rate of a pint of oil this way: Suppose Mr. Brown, act- to a pound or tallow. ing for you, has sold short thirty- _ ‘ _____..___.____ eight thousand bushels of wheat, at ~ FRUIT INFORMATION f four dollars per bushel, to be deliv- Can you tell me where to get informa- ered next Wednesday, relying upon tion‘ on fruit-growing? What periodicals Henry Smith to loan you the Wheat are there devoted exclusively to. horti— culture in the United States?-—Mrs. J. K., LeverinS’ Mi~°h . . but on Wednesday, Mr. Smith proves Write to the Director of EXperi- ‘ obdurate and- refuses to lend the ment’Station, EaSt“L£tnsing,' Michi- wheat and asks an‘ exorbitant price ,’ . . ~ 1 F ‘ for it. You will be obliged to pay the -, rig. price, Smith will reap a fortune, ' Mr. Brown will realize a good com— mission, youwill be ruined and the country will be saved. These “corn— ers” have madé the commercial and business world what it is. Now, really, is not the whole per- How much longer shall .we permit ourselves to be duped by these emulators, who. claim infinite stabilizing the markets? Is it not , about time that the producers or; . from and lAgiothor products mam-pus = . a?” ling, altitlist of. bulletins." ~ . ’ five or. six times as much in a, .4 tote The J amesway Book No. ‘ 40 336 pages, handsomely illustrated. Gives fully the Jamesway ideas on build- ing, ventilation and equip- ment ofdairy barns. Q It tells about the James- way Barn Plan Service Bureau, which gives you the benefit ofour long and varied experience in dairy barn construction; the lat- est and best ideas in build- ing arrangement, con— struction, lighting and equipping. It tells about the many Jamesway inventions that cut down the cost and in- crease the profits of the dairy barn. It describes fully the Jame'sway cow comfort stalls and etanchions; i11- dlvldual mangerl and manger divisions; the pens for cows, calves and bulls; manure, feed and milk can carriers; swinging cranes: drinking cups; feed trucks; Safety First Bull Stafi", and other money-making de- vices. Cord 10, 000 Miles . all Heavy Sizes Non-Skids We ship C. 0 D American Rubber Tire Co., 1506 Hennvepin' ‘Ave., \ ,. -' -"I “I How Dairymen ,Can Make More Money In 1922 RACTICAL men, W1th life-long experience in dairy farming, have worked out a system of _ caring for thé dairy herd that cuts down the labor cost, increases milk yields, improves cow health and saves feed. This system is called the Jamesway. The Jamesway provides cow cemfort; and comfortable cows give more milk. It turns the disagreeable, dirty task of cleaning the barn into a job a boy enjoys; for the Jamesway keeps the cows clean. The heavy labor is taken out of the task of feeding; and feed wastes are stopped. Water, the simplest means of increasing milk yield—is often disregarded by dairy- .men. Those who realize how greatly the mill: flow is increased by the Jamesway are reaping huge profits on their investment. Jamesway ventilation gets the foul air out of the barn, brings fresh air in. Helps keep the cows vigorous and healthy. In these ways, and others described in the Jamesway book many dairy farmers are increas- ing their profits this year. Why not write us today for your copy? Please say whether you intend to build or remodel a dairy barn this year and whether you consider putting in stalls, stanchions, drinking cups. . carriers or pens. Ask forJnmesway Dairy Barn Book No. 40. JAMES lVIANU We do not handle seconds. These tires are} Heav: Heavy Oxcrsize Hea‘v‘y Tubes izrs Non- Skids (‘ords Tubes 28x3 7.75 $1.35 {hi $13. 95 .22.45_ $1.90 30113 6.75 1.30 lflxlI/é 17 95 25,95 2,10 30x3 ‘15 7.45 8 1.3533114 lxé 18.45 26.45 2.15 32x3 1,9 9.75 1.40 34114175 18.95 26.95 2.20 31x4 10.95 1.75 35x41 19.45 27.95 2.25 32x4 13.45 1.80 36x4 1,6 19.95 28.95 2.30 33114 13.75 1.85 35.115 22.45 33.95 2.75 lot: HH pa: UIP‘ U! 01 C! Si €513 (3‘3 on approval—Send n1 money Standard Tires STANDARD GUARANTEE ._ u Our Direct- to- -uscrs plan cuts out the middlemen and their profits en-J abling us to high grade standard tires, new, fresh stock at one half the flprioes askeed by dealers. / with Which to fulfill your contracty I WE MAKE WOOL INTO BLA‘NKETS andllUTO ROBES Send us paicel post twelve pounds of your wool and $4 00 or twenty-four pounds of your wool and we will send you prepaid one 100 per cent all wool ' gray bed or camping blanket, size about 66x80 inches weighing about 4 ' Being all wool it will wear and wash ucll. (hay with fancy colored orders or fancy plaid blankets, stitc ed ends. If desired, we will furnish 100 per cent all 11001 plaid motor robes about.‘-, . 56x72 inches, weight about 4 pounds, on the same terms We buy wool in large or small quantities. COLUMBIAVILLE WOOLEN CO., Columbiaville, Get our prices before you sell. Mich ,oA K 1 . t10rn1an¢e,the height of absurdity?_ that: exchange, put up, = ' 1n; _, ‘ [Public AUCTION SALE , 13 Head of Registered Shorthorn Durham cattle ‘o 51,83. j BRYIVGELSON Prop _: . .=, .‘-'Wednesday, April 112, 1922, at 2 :30 P. M. sharp, at the farm 0 Ben Bryngelson in the viEage of Leroy, Mich, 7 cows, 3 , heifers, 2 ball c'alves6 1110., 1 bull, 11-2 years. . . Minneapolis, Minn. ounds. the , flrlte outvnint you have to offer, let us put «10 of ad. or copy as often a: you-wish. ghere It :oeclal low rates: ask for them. BREEDERS DIRECTORY. THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER- "7 “’lUDIcIAL ncvcnrmne nurse undir um heading to honest breeders of live stock and poultry will" be It In type, show you ,- proof and tell you whet It will cost .for 18. 26 Gaynor fhences must be received one week before date of issue, .Breedert' r e .odny !) , CLAIM YOUR, SALE 0,. we will within“ To ave". contrasting ones In cost, list the date of any live stock‘ sale Michigan. If you are considering a sale Id- ‘ vile us a: once and we will claim the date ‘ I” you. Address. le'e Stock Editor. M. B. IF“ Mt. Clemens. , ' - mirarégflso—Hoisteins, Will _ '. 8.1V, ci. - . j._ April 6—Sliorthorns, A. W. Thoma Its Mite, Fife Lake, Mich. - l 20—Holsteins,01 is??? Como Ho - , ’ r0 8, -, . Buimerfiders Agligizthoriils, Central‘Michi-gli‘iil 'Shortliorn Breeders Association. Gwen“ ‘- -Michigan. ' Chriscinske. ___.._— LIVE STOCK AUGTIONEERS i Andy Adams, Litchfleld, Mich. lid. Bowers, South Whitley, Ind 1- . R. L. Benjamin—Waukesha, “ISCODSIH. Porter Coiestock, Eaton Rapids, Mich. Harry A. ldckhardt—Dalins City, 111- C. S. Forney, Mt Pleasant, Mich, John Hoffman. Ilndson, BIlClI.- ., John P. Hutton, Lansing. .Mich. l. R. Love—~Waukesha, \Visconsui. L. \V. Lovewell, So. Lyons, Mich. J. E. Mack—-Ft. Atkinson,‘Wisconsin. ID. L. Perry, Columbus, Ohio. J. I: Post, Hillsdaie, Mich. O. A. Rasmussen, Greenville, J. E. lluppert, Perry, Mich. Guy 0_ Rutherford, Decatur, Hurry Robinson, Plymouth, “’m, \Vnfl’le, Coldwntrr. Mich S. '1‘. WoodHLiverpool, N. Y. Mich. Mich. Mich. ' LIVE STOCK AUCTIONEERS JMJFEVABFTEDE J. T. HOFFMAN .Coldwater, Mich. Hudson. Mich. on the block. _ In the ring, We make a specialty of selling pure bred big type Poland Chinas, Spotted Poland Chinas and Three Jerseys. We are experienced. Vie sell. ’em and we get the money. \Ve are expert hog I judges. We are booking dates right now for 1922 sales. We would like to sell for you._We have one price for both of us and its right. Select your date; don't put it ofl’; write today. Address either of us. - U-Need-A Practical Competent Auctioneer to insure your next snlc being a success. .Employ the one can_ 'fill bill at a price prevailing " ions. 'consqsiiisfaction GUARANTEED or NO CHARG- ‘ES MADE. Terms $50.00 and actual ex- “588' per sale. The same price and service ver one. to Ie spgcialize in selling Poiands, Dumas, and Cheaters. Let me reserve a 1922 date for you. ' \Vrlte or wire, L HARRY A. EOKHARDT, JOHN P. NUTTON LIVE STOCK AUCTIONEER ADVANCE DATES SOLICITED. 'ADDRESS 113 W. LAPEER ST. LANSING, MIOH. “ CATTLE HOLSTEIF£3l§$14§-__ Auctioneer who in keeping With Dallas City, Illinois SNOW BULL aired by I. Pontiac Augie Korndyh-Henger- 'veid DeKol bull from e nearly 19 lb. .1." cow. Fix-It prize junior cell, Jackson Fair, -1920. Light in color and good individual Seven mou old. Price $125 to make sworn. urryi g Herd under Federal Supervision. noinrniu FARMS JACKSON, MICH. Holetdn Breeders Since 1900 .. , IIICK SALE WE ARE OFFERING Fur c owe of nearly _50 purebred Holsteins, , a. all cows and heifers.‘Bred well, yearly 31900 free from t. b. Priced right. Breeder "r's’mce 1913. Write us your wants. .WOLVERINE‘ DAIRY FARM, Gilldwin, Mich. 31l-32nds OLSTEIN CALVES, 7 weeks old. ' pure. Tub. Tested, $25.00 each, crated for shipment anywhere. Satisfaction guaranteed. f~ EDGEWOOD FARMS, Whitewater, Wis. ‘ ruraon srocx rum _ Breeders of Registered Holstein cattle and Berkshire Hogs. Everything guaranteed, write me your wants or come and see them) ROY F. FICKIES» Chesaning, Mich. l Mt. Clemens, .\ not on «dumb “berth" mil, or 62 times You can chance Auction Sales advertised1 Michigan: DisperSi'on ' Sale Milking Shortlioriis April 6, 1922, Fife Lake, Mich. . 26 head sired by Maplelane Laddie, 504,- 725,grandson of General Clay , 255920. Write for catalog. , A. W.. THORNE ESTATE Harold .Iors, Admi. .Andy Adams. Auct. 0 H0:- $2225. 3.3.? .Y.°.:"i‘:.“.%?ls‘;5§f 1.. grueling}:Shgngljimgurrgkggim good bulls and .due from July to December. Most- best Pblood lines known to the breed. Write t iy from A. . stock, prices reasonable and every one guaranteed to be exactly as repre- ‘e“”e““ M. J. BOONE Plnclmoy. Mich. NOLSTEIN BULLS I Will farm out for three years to farmers, registered Holstein bull calves. . E. BURROU Flint. Mich. ' T YEABLINB BULL. BARGAINS reliable Sired by Segis Korndyke De Nijlander. a 32 lb. son of a twice Michigan ribbon winner .her dam, 29 1-2 lbs. Dams are daughters of K1118 Secis Pontiac, a 37 lb. son of King Segis. Rec- ords 16'lbs. to 30 lbs. Priced at hall value. $100 up. Federally tested June 10. Write for list. ALBERT G. WADE. Whlte Pigeon. soul AGAIII Bull calf lsst advertised sold but have 2 more that are mostly white. They are. nice stralsht fel- lows, eired by a son of King Ona. One is from I 17 1b. 2 yr. old dam and the other is from a 20. lb. .Ir. 8 yr. old‘dam. she is by a son of Friend Hengerveld De K0] Butter Boy. one '01 the great hulls. ‘ JAMES HOPSON JR.. Owosso. Mich.. R 2- - ED BULL HOT-STEAM FBIES'A“ ngfiveas? tuberculin tested herd. Prices are right. LARRO RESEARCH FARM, Box A North End, Detroit, Michigan. Mich. 0R SALE—TWO BULL CALVES, A HOL- Ftein and Durham about 3 months old. Both Not registered. $00 Mich have heavy milking dams. each if taken at once. CHASE STOCK FARM. Hal-STEIN cows AND HEIFERs OF GOOD breeding. Take your choice, ’l‘u- berculig Mariette. tested herd. Volz, R 3, Saginaw E. 8., Mich. Val. Phone X1932. HOLSTEIN BULL BORN NOVEMBER 26 192i. Dam is sired by a 30 lb, bull and out of a 19 lb. 3 1-2 yr. (laughter of a 24 lb. cow. Price $50 (lniivnred your station, EARL PETERS, North Bradley, Mich. . SHORTHORNS fisisrrnru Wu em... roc Jersey Hogs and Percheron Horses. Quality at the right pn CHASLEN FARMS, ’ce. Northvliie, Mich. HORTHORN CATTLE AND OXFORD DOWN sheep. Both sex' for sale. , J. A. DeGARMO, ,Mulr. Mich. OR SALE—REGISTERED SHORTHORNS and Dame Jersey spring pigs. either sex; two red bulls. one 11 months and one 6 months old. Several heifers from 6 months to 2 years old. Scotch Top and Bates bred. Address - GEORGE W. ARNOLD or JARED ARNOLD Williamsburc. R 1. ~Mlohigan FOB POLLEO SNOBTNOBNS Shropshire, Southdown and Cheviot rams write to L. KELLY a SON. Plymouth, Mich. FBANOISOO FABM SNOBTNOBNS AND BIO TYPE POLAND ONINAS Now offering:———Three bulls ready for service. Mastodon, Clansman, Emancipator breeding in elite bred for spring furrow. See’th POPE snorurns cii' Mt. Pleasant, Michigan I ~ Head of Registered » i . L60 :‘ ,jreco‘rds. 'i 5 bulls out of 'BO-GBYSBMTMWB. 10 notes. For catalog or mm a cancer EATON COUNTY HOLSTEIN BREEDERS ' 3rd CONSIGNMENT SALE Thursday, April 20, 1922,12 O’clock Fair Grounds, Charlotte, Mich. " V’Mos'tly cows" that are fresh or due soon and bred heifers. Some good dams with records up to ‘30 lbs. - 6 month time at 7. per cent interest on good bank- further fiinfOrmation,‘ write ,, nioucxs. seer. 15g you to, spene‘hprn; 20th at Charlotte» Most are fromr Federal Tested Herds. Charlotte, Mich. S."T. Wood, Pedigree Expert JOHN LESSITER'S SONS, Cierkstonp Mich. HIGHLAND snon’ruomls. . Special offer on two white yearling Bulls from IMP. Cows and sired by IMP. Newton Champion. ' Also several other real Bull Bargains. Don’t overlook these bargains, C. H. Prescott & Sons Tawas City, Michigan ATTENTION SHOBTHOBN BUYERS if you want a real herd bull, or some good heifers bred to Perfection Heir, write me , Satisfaction guaraiiteed_ ' 8. H PANGBORN 8: SON Bad Axe, 3 ml_ east, Mich. SHORTHORNS and POLAND CHINAS. We are now offering two ten-montlis-old bulls, one and two ten-nioiitlis-old heifers. EY bred heifer, SONL BROS., St. Louis, Mich. ILKING snonrnonns, Buns old enough _f0r service, tfiuerculiii tested and at bargain phce W. s, HUBER, Gladwln, Mich. ' ACCREDITED HERD 0F SHORTHORNS. 6 _ extra {mod bulls, 1 out of an Imp. cow. all sired by Mnxwalton Jupiter. JOHN SCHMIDT a. SON. MILKING STBAIN SHOBTHOHNS Registered stock of all ages and both sex. ’Herd headed by the imported bull, Kelinscott Vis- count 25tli, 648,563. Prices reasonable. LUNDY Baas, R4, Davlson,‘Mich. Reed City, Mich. ANGUS ACHIEVEMENT The reward of pure breeding: the ac.- compllshment of quality, Success has again contributed more laureis to the a'ready remarkable record of THE SIRE SUPREME At the International Live Stock Exposi- tion, where gathers each year the elite -' North American Cattledcm to com- nete for the covetous awards, five more honors have been bestowed upon the “get,” of Edgar of Dalmeny.” You too may share these honors. A bull by this world famous sire will prove a most valuable asset to your herd Write us today_ I, WILDWOOD FARMS ORION, MICHIGAN. w E. Sci-loos, Prop. Sidney Smlth,,.Mgr. i ‘4 Doom: FARMS ANGUS of both sex for ..,._ Herd headed by Bardell 31910, 1920 Inter- national Jr. Champion. Dr. G. R. Martin a. Son. N'orth Street, Mich. REGISTERED ABERDEEN - ANGUS—BULLS, Heifers and cows for sale. Inspection invifid. Merrill. lchlgan Priced .to. move. RUSSELL BROS.. .GUERNSEYS ' ’ -’aurnusrvs' ' . OF MAY ROSE AND GLENWOOD BREEDING. No abortion, clean' federal inspected. Their sires dam made 19,460.20 milk, 909.05 fat. Their mother’s sire's dam made 15,109.10 milk 778.80 fat. Can,.spare 3 cows, 2 heifers and a beautiful lot ,of,.youn¢ bulls. ‘ ‘ HICKS, R 1. Denim-Creek, Mich. FOR SALE swsi :h‘5;.5.§‘°.if°" ‘ Norman's Mines .1 of ‘blood of m hei er up“ ‘ Rose, World ,on G.'G. Sired by he: she. Dame munching splendideA.‘ . Reoor : . . , ..A._,M._ SMITH.» LeR'egCity. Mich. A'l i 2‘ *III‘EEISIEBEE infill I W uw—w , v o E; f Holstein cattle. held, at 'Fairchild . o Fanns on March 9,1ully proved the advisabilitylof using, printers’ ink, liber- ally: ,ln connection‘with all auction off- iii ngs, this sale wasweli advertised and 1e result was a record crowd, including penty of men who wanted the kind of cattle that the offering contained. Henry Huskinson, Hartland, ‘Mlch. was a good, bidder at the Schlaff sale and he went home to Livingston county, the lucky owner of some of the’best Holstein cows that ever went into a. sale ring in lower_M1chigan. Mr. H. is not “only a. flood Judge of what makes for perfection in a dairy cow but he evidently is famil- iarrgvitg pedigrees. - . e e roit Creamery was well re 1‘ ~‘ sented at the Schiafl.’ auction and tphgy were/prompt and liberal bidders on the "anirnals that seemed to suit their fancy: the establishment of a splendid herd of pure—bred Holsteins, on the farms owned by this company in the vicinity of Mt. Clemens, has helped to inject life and activity Into. the trade in black and white cattle and is affording an object lesson in _the production of pure and wholesome dairy products which is of immeasurable- value to the dairy industry in the State atTlfiirge. . e auctioneer, Col. J. E. Mack, bf Ft. Atkinson, Wis” and the pedigree expert, Col. S. T. Wood, of Liverpool, N. Y., .gave as fine an exhibition of team work, in auction salesmanship. at the Schlaff sale as the writer has ever seen. Bothnof these ‘gentlemen have ”winning ways and are pastmasters, at the art of coaxmg; they are jolly good fellows themselves and they keep their'hearers in the same frame of mind. ' . The City Farmers’ club of the Detroit Board of Commerce was entertained on Friday, March 17 with an after-dinner address from Prof. W. Mumford, professor of Animal Husbandry, in the University of Illinois. Live stock condi- tions in general were discussed by the‘ professor. Professor Foreman, poultry expert at the M. A. C., addressed the club on Friday noon, March 24. In the afternoon Prof. Foreman conducted a. practical demonstration in poultr culling rm the farm of Brennan. Fitz raid and Sinks. The American Shorthorn Breeders’ Association announces that there will be no change in the Sh rthorn g’et—of-sire olass1flcation for this year’s fairs and shows. It was planned to change this classufication so that ownership would be required, and, so that the entry would include two bulls and tWo females bred and owned by the exhibitor.. As the , notification of this change did not reach the association of state fair managers until after its meeting, it was decided to continue the classification as formerly, which permits the get-of—sire class to be comprised of four animals, any age, either sex. and with no specification regarding ownership. .Livestock shippers received better ser- Vice from the railroads last year than ever before, according to the annual re- port of the transportation department of the Chicago Livestock exchange. The number of claim's handled for producers by this service bureau was one—third less than in 1920, due largely to improved service by the carriers. The claims arise from delays, damage to stock and over- charges. The report shows 18,000 claims have been filed and nearly $1,000,000 collected for farmers and agricultural ' organizations since May 1, 1919, when the department was established. Last year the average amount collected on each claim was $67.48. '_ VETERINARY _' DEPARTMENT on. w. AUSTIN EWALT. EDITOR MILK FLOW DECREASES We have a cow that freshened for the second time Feb. 18. The first time she freshened. she gave a. good quality of milk but this time she doesn’t give a. teacupful. She seems to be in fine con- dition and the calf is all right—C. K., Lake Odessa. Mich. I have Observed cases such as you have described, although, fortunate— ly they are very rare and the cause, so far as I'can discover, is unknown. In some cases the flow of milk will increase, especially when animal is turned out at pascure. In other cases the animal will not- be much better until her next calving time, and I have known them to never come back to a normal flow. COW SUFFERING FROM RHEU- MATISM We have a cow that was fresh about six weeks ago, which wasabout -3 weeks ahead of time. She seemed to be in good . health and was fat. A week or two be- fore she was fresh she began to act as if. she had rheumatism in her hind legs, after she was fresh she got muchworse. Her hocks are! swollen some, she can walk in a-circle with 'her front feet but when she triesto’ go straight ahead she can moxie» her hind feet only about}. ‘ inches at each step. She lies down and go up but with difliculty,' eats and drinks but. is verypoor. Gives, about» 8 quarts of 611.11%, ,She‘ $9.9“?! normal? 1 ‘ 3%!” .a. few: says: she“ pastes" 59.11.. , ” .0- other,“ .* . :93qu 3', “Macedon sale bf pureabred If _~ > I i , a .,._‘ fourth or fifth grain hole? a 11118 W morning and night. gm DIE 0F PNEUMONIA ”I bought eight sheep in December. In ' all“? two weeks two got,” week they not get up without assistance for about two days. would ataxid with 1’ Mrm feet 013132131111 orti afte They y r I hare lost three more“ and one lambm one month old the same way; They cough and choke and rattle in their throat and . an yo tell me what alts them or what to do I feed them shell corn. Oats. clamped feed, com fodder and banal hay (not timoth so. What is the best food for shoe and how much grain should each s can have?— Hrs. I. 8., Ray. Ind. . Change of conditions and weather caused this trouble; ‘ these sheep died- of pneumonia. Stimulants and warm quarters are indespensible and about all that can be done. Your feed is O. K. SOW EATS YOUNG Can anyone tell me why sows eat their ~ young? I have one sow that must have eaten two. I have fed her salt pork, fat beef'and salt hoping to satisfy her ap- petite. Does anyone know what to do to step it and the cause of their doing it ?——H H. BaYshlre. Mich. Improper feeding before farrow- lag time may have some influence ‘ on the sow after far-rowing; this is most common? seen with young sows.” Eating he young is often ob- served in young bitches and I doubt if the‘ feeding has anything to do with it. ¥ The Experience Pool “\ Brion you everyday problavna In and got thaaxporiolioo colonel-1.1m! Ouutiomad- . dressed to this department are published hers and answered by you. our who are uraduatoa of the School of Hard Knocks and who have their diplomas from the College of . Exponent». you don’t want our aditor's advice or an expert’s advice. but Just plain. everyday business {meow send in ”or «nation here. we will oub no. one if you can answer the other foliow'a question, phase do so. he ”Ellw- ans- wor ono of your: some day! lance Pool, care The Business Farmer. It. Clemons. Mien. , SOY BEANS WOULD like information along the. following lines, from Mr. G. P. 1 Phillips. who had an article on Soy beans in your March 5th issue: (a) In what county are you located? (b) Have you ever planted Soys in May. if so. what (arieties and what time did they mature. . c) Have you ever used a grain drill for your planting, using only every Do you cultivate your corn 6 times as you did your Soys? Is it neces- ' sary to cultivate Boys so much? (e) '18 your soil light or heavy? Will ‘ Lt, class as sandy loam, silt loam or clay O ~.i11om along am? (13) Have you ever used a grain binder In hargsting? What advantages and dis- n ges‘P (3') Have you used acid phosphate for 3:68? If so, did it increase yield of seed? at is your average yield over 10 y(h)? Did you sell your beans to State Farm Buredu or elsewhere? What price? Is that price per cwt. or bushel? 1 Do you use a. holler or grain sep- arator? Do you imve to reclean before marketing? Have you ever planted Says on fall plowed ground or ground where wheat winterkilled? I have grown four varieties of Son four years (one variet each year) in varying results. but i have been on a. small mic and have been harvested by hogs in most cases. I have .13 acres of wheat that seems to be winterkilied and intend planting Hanchu or Black Eye- brow. as I am advised to use those ovarietles by Prof. Megee of M . C. He advisesy harvesting with grain bind— er. and selling to State Farm Bureau. If more convenient to you, answer my ques— tions in (a). (b), (1:) order. That way you wiil' miss nothing Answer at your own convenience. d If you have any questions to ask sen is m is J r I am located in Eaton county, two miles east and 2 north of Belle- vue. I 11m. sometimes planted Ito- San Soys in May in the corn and they ripened the fore part of Sep- ' tember. They were: saute tailor and, a’ little better duality than when ‘ sown too late. I have 116%! needs, grain drill but it would now them’ just the some and get them the same. diets; - “‘5’ ““99 110195 ‘ .31: T11» Poland ohms. 1 him-1.1m m 1 V ‘ ti drills? {630178 Wéro _: m ‘1 if The in mouth 1’1-:0: .c todvoveryo rr'w. aw“ WW“ Mat 11 - h «.4 “use; fima" °" mm“ ““3 M ”" ‘r'giyotwo drains powdered ' 3 . ' frosted the!“ ' and back * J. ‘- bushel of 60 pounds per bushel. We I here used 16 per cent acid phos- photo on Soys with good success, but I could not tell exactly differ- once in yield as i didn't put out any test patch. The average for 10 years, I would say would run around 17 1-2 bushels or better. . > I have never. yet scld‘ 80173 to Michigan State Farm Bureau, but last spring I sold, them several bush- els of pedigree Worthy seed oats. I sell quite a large per cent of my. Soys direct to consumer, so can sell them cheaper. They sell by the used a grain separator to hull them and it will crack about 10 per cent of them, but they can be recleaned and make excellent hog feed for self feeders (the cracked ones). They have to be recleaned before market- ing. I have never sewn Soys on ground as you state but they would ‘work alright, but it is best to have a good fresh seed bed. and gene1aily ’1 disc the field over. so it will hold the moisture, then after I get the corn in I plow it, work down well, and plant. The reason I use the Ito San Soy is because they are the best seller yet and they are a good producer and will hold beans well in pods in harvesting. They also mature before frost if gotten in in any season. My beans are first quality re- cleaned and are $3.00 per bushel, bags furnished with 2 bushel order or. more. Yours truly.—-G. P. Phil- lips, Eaton County. Mich. ' TWO YOUNG bRED 81nd . boars on brood sows, outside of “was..- gnaw-m1- HEREFORDS BEEF PRODUGERS! Michigan PM the World's last Bolt at ti. I.“ 00¢. Raise far better folding Oattio than you can M 9'0" 3"” when on! last "1 food and labor Avoid costly MU" their shrink, b'ruiseo and loss with SOTHAM’S EARLIRIPE BEEF CONTRACT Solves your probiem~—insuros your success A Yd? intelligent, satisfying system ovoivod from 81 years conscientious service to American Oat- tlo Industry by three generations Soil-amt. GET THE FACTS Write now or wire. Address '1‘. F. B. SOTHAM& SON (cat tlo Business ambushed Phone 250_ SAINT CLAIR. n: -rall 1885) MICHIGAN FOR SALE. Choice HON! Bulls, prices. A. L. SMITH Pickford. hMich. eight miles south of “Marshall. bargain Farm (P) AYBSHIRES FOR SALE—REGISTERED. AYRSNIRE and boil calves. heifers and half-r calm some choice cor-a. ”NOLA! 3803.. R 5. Your. man. RED menm 01.1.159- ouLu W 11111- FOR Ho took the when six Sisal Plain. PIERCE aIll08.. Eaton Rapids. Mich" R 1 fl; SWINE POLAND CHINA 'O ’l by ‘ use... 11'. or see them; Free livery to visitors. ,, ' A. FELDKAIP m. . a. 11.1.. (it. Showdown“: 395323 elrPlaced M.- 1:2: CSALE.”£OIOTERES?“IIG TYPE Po- 1' Monster 1 was! ‘her's nicer 1:13 W Li I Master 0 furnish Order ear pricaa'masona n Che-tum Dab mmy‘mR ' L. 1'. P. C. 515-320-329 We are ousting our 1921 fall crop of 111:! at tho “0'6 m hummus-1w. sud: Ptbeaadrnrtm HART. New“. gun”! 000m PURE BRED LIVESTOCK “ASSOCIATION. Hereford. Sham-thorn Jerm cattle; Dame-Jersey: Poland China 110:6: Oxford. mapabiro and Ethan! Paniow 1. (P) Hampshirea .. bi Appiace to buy good breeding stock at 1'on- FRED B. SWINEHIRT President Giadwln. Mich. dPOLAND CHINA BRED GILTS O. E. ATWATER Secretary ed to Hi] lcreat Liberator by Libemtnr Leader the 1920 Grand Champion and to Big Pros- DGCt by Liberator Buster the 19 21 Grand Chain 11. They will start you rig ht in t e breeding ind d.ustcy Exceptional bargains. Write HILLCREB‘I’ FIRMS F. B. LAY, Kalamazoo. Mich. Bic TypoMP. c.6011: bred to Big Bob Mastodon, 6111:8me a son of Peter Pan. that sold for $1, 075 brash Jan. 5. C. E. GARNANT,E1ton Rapids, Mich. DUROt B OFINE OILTS DUE TO FARROW ".fin €va and May. OSONS . Oindwln, 1119.11... R 1. PEAGH HILL MI 1!!) Iowa and gills bred to or sired by Peach Hill Orion King 162489. Satisfaction anar- mined. Como look ‘em over. Also a low open gilta. JNWOOD BROTHERS Romeo. Mich. FOR SALE IN SELLING A GREAT OFFERING 0F DUROC BRED SOWS AND GILTS March 4th. mostly mated to Orion Giant (301.. a son of Ohb Grand Champion. Get on mill- in: lit for catalog W. O. TAYLOR. Milan. Mich. PiiiiE— BBED DUBOG JERSEY “068 We usually have good boars and sows of all ages for sale. Reasonable pric c.es LARRO RESEARCH FARM, Box A North En: Detroit, Michigan. URoc JERSEY IOARS.Boa1-a of the large. heavy-boned type at reasonable prices. Writ; u better, come and see F. J. DRODT. R 1. Monroe, Mich. REGISTERER DUROC PIGS 812. 50 each at weaning. Pa ers furnished a. 'anonaks a son, co ref. Mich. (P) 1E1?" §egnEJedL1OsriogFEfgr {larchFA'rfiiz-Evsv' ces H. E. gLIVERMORE & SON, Romeo, Mich. E OFFER A FEW WELL-IRE!) IILEOT. ed spring Duroc Bears, also brad sows all Gilt: in season. Ca 110 rwrlta flcNAUOHTON a rotnovoa. .3. Louis. mob. J. um. Hill Oran Farms. and elite. Bears and min Brod and open sows 11 plan. 100 head. Farm 4 miles straight S. of Middleton,M1ch,, Gratiot Co. Newton & Blank Perrintpn Mich. OR BALI: ONE OUROC BOAR FROM Brookwater breeding stock. Choice spring pigs. sell. W111: ’ Loaf?“ 111:? you“ 1.1... ’ 3% inane” From-1M”: BERKSHIRES ' <. 1 , .. ‘~ Special prices for Registered Bofk shire Breeding stock: 10 rMature Bred Sows. .376 Best type with size and quality. Sat- isfaction absolutely guaranteed Wri to for information. 0. c. COREY 2428 First National Bank Bldg. Detroit Michigan 0| II 0' REGISTERED o 1. 0. onto OILTS Fail ii‘ June and July farmw. Also a for! mice boars. J. R. VAN ETl'EN, Clifford, Mich. O. I. c. SWINE—{Y HERD OONTRCNOT blood lines of the most noted hard. Gaunt-fl you stock at "Mr and let live" mm J. OOR EN. Dorr. Mich" R .- M: SHEEP :E HAMPSHIRE SHEEP for good yaarllng ram and some ram lambs left to odor. 25 eWes all ages (or dale (or fall delivery. Everything guaranteed as presented. 'l'e LOLARKE U. HAIRI. WuLII‘lnoh. lloh. fl 10.00 BUYS A FINE DELAINE "RHINO a 1' old. $15. 00 Eva with re (Pl Mb b‘PHAo; FARNfrtcelglnckngkh Mich PET STOCK COLLIE PUPPIES Write Dr. W. Austin Ewalt, Mt. Mich. for thoroughbred pedigreed Collie pup- pie;. bred from farm trained stock that are nat- ural heeiers with plenty of grit. All Puppies guarante Clemens, Jodn ORONENWETT.Oa1-ioton. Mich. on SALE: HERD BOAR A MODEL ORION King, a. line bred and son of Jackson's Orion King Gallo cuas. F. omouanosou, Blanchard. Mich. THE FIIEST Will“:to JERSEY HOGS Michl , Nearly choose from. Bred ’ Sewn. Gilts, lilaipiripiza.1 clother sex. Write us your nts. Filmer “SONIFFER 8808., Leonard. Mich., R ‘l DUROO BRED SOWS 0R OPEN F0“ SALE gilts and only 1 hour left. 14 cows to [arrow in spring beginning March 6th Always satisfaction or money inc k B. E. KIES, Hliisdaie. Mich, SHETLAHD POHIES We have a few good Shetland Ponies for sale; prices ranging from $75. 00 to $10 0.0 Write, JOHN FARMER, R 2. Stockbrldfle. Mich. HOMES ESTABLISHED 1879 B E L L S ’ PEBBHEHUNi BELGIANS . The most complete selection America. of these popular breeds. ternationai and state fair winners STALLIONS AND MAKES Write today. BELL BBOS., Wooster, 0. In- *- Ationiion! Farm amen and Breeders As we have had numerous in— quiries regarding the use of our our own, we Wish to announce that we have reserved three boars of the following breeds for this Purpose: Berkshire, Poland China, 0'. I. C. These pure-blood, registered boars are from prize winning stock and are the correct type... m1" OM!" 00.. 800 FA!- ‘ 111111111 ALLEV w. , Ionic, Niobium Fail pigs. Demonstrator . in your name. \ S‘PECIAL SALE DUROCS either sex, sired by Michigana Orion Can furnish pairs and tries not related. Price $20 and $25, registered Also few sows and gilts bred for April. MICHIGANA FARM PAVILION. MICH Sensation and Michigana MayL and June furrow. lower the cost of production. .OWOSSO SUGAR CO.’S PRAIRIE FARM Diiore of the better kind of Draft Horses used on the farm would Heavy Draft Horses on short hauls are economy and will lower the high cost of transportation. Buy Heavy Draft Mares and raise your own power on the Farm " We have fifty mares in foal to select from. They 1possess the best blood that Belgium has ever produced. . Bgigian Draft Horses are getting more popular. . as workers cannot be excelled by any other breed. . ' Before buying see the sires and dams and also see the largest breed _ 111g establishment of Belgian Draft Horses in the world. Located at ALICIA Saginaw County, MICHIGAN J1 ‘7. Their qualities - , Yale, ” _. son. Department, Mt. Clemens, Michigan. ~ Advertisements Inserted under this heading at 25 cents per- Issue We will put it in type. send proof and quote rates by return mail. Address The Michigan Business no r, Write out ‘w'lia't you b ‘ve to oflér Add 1w ” 1‘“ . ' Buslnss Farmer POULTRY our PURE BREED PRACTICAL POULTRY Here is an ess producing ultry stock such as the firm or poultry woman wants. I is proving out in actual 0%. in the hands [0! the farmer poultry people 11' and Bu n Leoi'lo rns; Anconas; Barred ‘ Bufl and White Rocks; Reds; W andottes: Orplngtons. his stock is culled an bred on the plan of the flats Agricultural College, and all the Hens in Breedin ng Colonies are practical egg- -producing for a description and egg ”63$ ens. you will send of this B rue reed Practical Poultry, you . find stock that it will pa you to buy Buy Day icks this year and, see the results you Old Oh will EIGHT WEEKS OLD PULLETS We shall have 5000 Eight— —weeks and Three- months Pnllets to sell in May, June and July in all our breeds. Orders can be placed now for these Pullets. “e will send you description and Price List. STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION Box B41, Kalamazoo, Mich. BRONZE TOM, TOULOUSE GANDERS s. C Ilarred Rock Cockerels. W. Leghorn and _ Write for prices. White Pekin Ducks, either sex. Price 33.50 each at once. CHASE STOCK FARM, Mariette, Mich. INGLE COMB BROWN, WHITE AND BUFF Leghorns, R. I. Reds, White W1sndottes and Barred cks Egg, stock and chicks in sea- son. Write for price Cedar Lawn Poultry SFarm, Dansvllle, Rocks, Mich. Top “Quality Chicks, Spanish, Mlnorcas, . eds. Wyamiottes and Orpingtons. TYRONE POULTRY FARM, Fenton, CHINESE GEESE, PEKIN DUCKS. H. 0. Ii1 MRS. CLAUDIA BETTS. Hiiisdaie. Mich. Mich. R1- ROSE COMB RHODE ISLAND REDS. Hatch- in Eggs a specialty M.RS ALBERT HAR- E “WOOD, R 4, Charlevoix, Mich. E'gs C :2H03)DE 'SLTI‘D.WAIITE811Wd matings. r se 1n so 0 1c , . HiR'I‘GEBINIYe Zeelan, Mich. Box 67. (P) IIED BOTH COMBS, zoo-280 EGGSTRAIN $1.75 a setting. LEO VAN CONANT, New Haven, Mich. RHODE ISLAND RED TOMPKINS STRAIN hatching eggs and baby chicks eggs, Feb. 312. 00; Mar. April, $10.00; May, June, July, $8.00. Chicks twice the price of eggs Both co o.mbs WM 'H. FROHM, New Bhltlmofl, MIoh.. R 1 CHOICE, SINGLE AND ROSE COMB RHODE Island White Cockerels for sale, 34. 00 each. JOHN J. COLBERG, Monger. Mich. _ ANCONAS ~ 3000 EMILY APRIL nircnrn FULLY MATURED ANCONAS. BUCKEYE AII60I|A FARM NEW LONDON, OHIO. Heavy layers and show birds, none better. Res.- sonable prices and quality stock is our motto. Can furnish winners for any show. Ask for our late winnings at Columbus, 0., Louisville. K1'., Cleveland, 0., Pittsuburg, Pa., Hagerstown and Cumberland Md. Cks, Hens, Ckls, P111. and Muted Pens always for Eggs and Baby Chicks in season. 100, 0006' Incubator capacitll- Write us and get the best. 5 c AHGDHAS CONTAIN BLOOD WORLD‘ Champion layer of the Famous Slteppaxd Strain. $1. 50 per 15; $2.50 for 30; £2 00 per 00 RAM N POHL, Fonier, Mich. S C. ANCONA HATCHING EGGS. SHEPPARD strnin $1 00 5. P. F. HELSER, Dowaglac, Mich" R 6, S. C_ ANCONAS——SELECTED PEN HEADED by cockercls bought diregt from H. Cec11 Sheppard Eggs .2 00 MRS, GILBERT BROWN, Wheeler, Mich. ORPINGTONS Duff Orplngtons—Cook a. Byer's sltra2in, Madison Square winners. Eggs, Pens 1 am M$3h P611113 PLYMOUTH ROCBE 3 and 4 3-. A. .I. Brewbaker, Elsie, 1c ( ) ____._._-_. W'W’ ———— —‘-—‘ BUFF, WHITE, BLACK ARRED ROCK COCKERELS AND PULLETS ORPIHGTONS Hatching, eggs in season, from America’s best prize- winning heavy-laying . AUGUST GRABOWSK strains Winncrs Detroit National Show Dec. Merrill, Mich., ROUIO 4. BOX 41- 1921. of five First prizes Low prices_ TOLLES BROS, R 10, St Johns, Mich. LANGSHAN BARRED ROCK EGGS for hatching. Norma DR. SIMPSON’S LANGSHANS OF QUALITY eavy laying lulzc winning strain MRS JI‘S- Bred for type and color since 1912. Winter 81E 13- DEAN Mason Mich- 1 laying strain of both Black and White. Hm some cockerels for sale. Eggs in season. ..... “'1 sarcoma . .. w- W... per 111111 I‘Pl ll‘ pe1 lun re . _ APHAM FARMS, Pinckney, Mich. (I ) w°bb°"’”'° ""“h KIIIGHTS 11min; 110013 “”0”“ EGGS Baby Chicks $20 Bper 100; Eggs $1 50 per 15; ' so 00 per 10 _ Bred to my EGG P'URE BRED WHITE Rocxs _AND ROBERT E. KNIGHT. New Baltimore Mich. (P , , Pnulouse (nee-Se Both Blue Ribbon wnnmn: stock Prices right. MR . ROY CAKES, Hartford, Michigan. By Big 10 lb. males, RUFF ROCK EGGS .0111 color, National winners and Hogan tested heavy layers, bred for 30 years. J. C. CLIPP & SONS 811. M. So ltillo, Ind. EGGS—CHIX. Imperial ringlet barred Rocks. Pens mated by poultry judge of exhlblslon stock. Good layers. For prices write. PEKIN FRUIT a POULTRY FARM, Pekln, Ind. LEGHORNS 8. C. BUFF LEGHORN BABY CHICKS. (1111‘ bre have ‘11st the . We J: aW.W WEBSTER Batik, Mich, A FEW ENGLISH WHITE LEGHORN COCK- erels left, $1. 50 9.10.11 JOHN W. MORGAN, Michigan. . C. BUFF IEGHORNS, 8 GOOD LAYING hells and one co BABY 01110113 200, 000 for 1922, English type White Leghorn ghorns and Barred Rocks. Why two prices when you can buy direct? chicks are from of fine quality and strong vigorous flo excellent Shepards Anconas, s and Brown . all ur cks layers. Chicks are sent prepaid with 100 per cent live arrival for free ca guaranuteed. Order HOW send mlog K‘NOLLS HATCHERY, Holland Mlch R12 ‘ sevenm BABY CHICKS ' WeturuishPur-e Bred Chicks otthe finest quality tron high egg-produc- Ing stock, Tloeh built directly train Isylnl contest winners. breeds. Write nor our tree Illustrated catalogue and pried M We have Brown Legi per 1.00; ROSE AND S Der 1000. $8. 50 per 50; 100 PER CENT LIVE DELIVERY TEED BY RPEI‘AID AND INSURED PARCEL Order direeect from Circula POST. time. per $17.00 per 100. this ad BABY GHIGKS BARRON STRAIN SINGLE ( 0MB HOI tNS. Also heavy laying S. C. lOrl‘nS and Chicks $7.‘ .25 \VHITE LEG- Anconas. $14. 00 and STAR HATGHERY Box 1590 Holland, 50 67.50 per 500; R$130 C. R, REDS. GUARAN !- BBY. ' Mlch.. Crystal Chicks. dard ’ bred stock. Poultry Farms From best Choice heavy laying, 3 6 leading Baby stan- breeds. Thousands of satisfied customers. Reas- onable prices.w Circular free. CRYSTAL POULTRY FARMS 7910 W. Franklin Ave.. Cleveland, 0. c‘HICKS for 1922 season from Michigan's old reliable Hatchery. White Leghoms, Anconas Barred and White Rocks and Reds, the popular laying strains, High record. expert Hogan tested flecks only Preference given early orders Chicks delivered Postpaid and full count strong live chicks guaranteed 14th season structive poultry catalog and price We wentto show you that we business Wtrle ‘ Housho HATCHERY, Holland,‘ _ list deserve Mich, Fine in- free. Your or are 'worth. 0—Mrs. A. produce the 'most milk and butter?" _ ., 1, fat and bring in the gre test in dime ' ’ he , eggs would hatch we] eln an i also please tell me u about how “2330th they W;, Breckenridge, Mich. I have never tried turkey eggs in an incubator, neither do I know or a person doing it. I seeno good rea- son why a reliable machine would not hatch them well. However, tur- key eggs are so expensive that I should prefer buying a hen, as good as I could afiord, it I were going to start in. I know of no eggs ”at present. I shall not sell any. They are worth a dollar apiece, at least. Two dol- lars apiece is a. very fair price for pure-bred stock. I raise pure-bred birds, and always have sold to east- ern buyers for holiday trade, and my hens always bring me in an aver- age of $50 worth of birds each. A turkey will lay about 16 eggs, then ‘set. Sometimes as high as 22. I have had, and it is obvious that one might better keep the eggs. One might buy eggs later in the season, for less. My hens quite often lay late in June or early in July.——Mrs. C. Elizabeth McCarty, Kent County; Mich.’ DIARRHOEA My hens have the diarrhoea. They only live a few days and die. They are fat. I am feeding corn, oats and barley What causes this and what is the treatment?——— B R., Ashley, Mich. I would say that this diarrhea is merely a symptom of some other ail— ment. Practically all common poul- try diseases will show symptoms of diarrhea and it is hard to accurately diagnose this trouble from the limit- ed amount of information given. I, wish you would forward one of the birds to the PoultrygDepartment so that we can make a post mortum and pretscribe for. it. Evidently there is something serious, in the flock, otherwise you would not have the excessive mortality, indicated in your letter. It is in all probability a form of Chicken Pox or intestinal trouble caused by worms, but we are not in a position to give defi- nite information from the limited description given. —E. C. Foreman, Associate Professor of Poultry Hus— bandry, M. A. C. MEAT FOR CHICKENS Will you please advise how to cure meat taken from a horse or cow that has did (not from disease) so it may be fed to chickens?——Subscriber, Zeeland, Mich. The practice of feeding horses and cows that are not fit for human con- sumption, to poultry is not widely adopted. A few poultrymen find this "very‘ cheap as a source of animal protein but it is safe only to feed raw flesh during winter months when the animal can be. properly preserved. It is not to be recom- mended during the spring monthé‘ otherwise, troubles of all kinds are liable ,to occur. The common plan is to kill the horse or cow during cold weather and to preserve it by freezing—43. C. Foreman, Associate Professor of Poultry Husbandry, M. ' KEEP ROOSTER IN WARlII AND DRY PLACE We have a valuable rooster whose feet and toes are doubled up under and have been new for four weeks. Have kept him warm and dry for the last three weeks. and he is fine and healthy in every other way. Can you tell us what to do?~——C. L. Boyne City, Mich. Flannel clothes soaked in hot water and gentle massaging will do more for this condition than any- thing else. Keep him in warm and dry quarters. Recovery will be very slow—Veterinary Editor. FRESHENING SEASON IMPORTANT HE TIME of the year that a cow freshens seems to have consid- erable to do with the profit she returns, says the United States De- partment of Agriculture. An anal- ysis of the figures obtained from many cow—testing associations shows ' that in most sectibns the cows that freshen in the fall and, early Winter _. ove cost .0: teed r. Rifle“? 2S SM I IILWI ._,. 1 DEB ISSUE-B Insertions for 10¢: per word. Farm for as]; g ~ ~_ . , '0 . on! 'th‘: 3.“- ' ' ‘- ted for .19” than 3 times. Twonty words is the minimum Emmi: Lueyporns 31:06:33; :0, 23:32.1 In 'this department. Cash should accompany all orders White Leghorns. count atone word each initial and each group of figures, both in body of ad I GREAT and In address. Copy must be in our hands before Saturday for issue dated IPaigZEIwEito i—foll'oW-lnl Week. The Business Farmer Adv. Dept., Mt. Clemens, Michigan. . e ~ , . 100 perg zc’ent safe Q " ~ 11116311 muaranteed - t 0‘“ D!" 063 con SALE, 160 ACRE . . ND 40 at once We 33"? acre farm. -Write CHARLESF FENTON, Ilop- ~you money. kins, Mic-11., R 3. (P) Large instructive catalogue tree. ‘h’ DAIRY 40 ACRES BUILDINGS 20 CLEARED, 11 L ERINE HATCHERY FOR SALE'CO‘IZO. AStateR‘i‘g'd, AND5 miles lye. 16 wood' t1mber, flowing sprin 2 miles REE. ggtll‘gllzld ooldntbuildings. For p'i‘ice, etc., market, churches. FRANK NOLAN, Harrietta, ZEELAND' HIGH" R M- 2- write J. W. LE, Notthvillc, Mich. (9) ion. (P) EIGHTY- ACRE FARM! “L'- °LEARE°' so ACRE FARM CLAY LOAM sou. ~ 800d soil. fine buildings, E°°d lpfiatifir—higgfy good buildings, all imin‘oved. deep well, orchard: terms CHAS- WUBBENA Standis 1° g ' easy terms. . C. CROSS, West Branch, Box 7954 Mich. (P) C BUILD- - IlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIllIIllllllllllllll|l|ll||l|lIlllll|lllllll|Illllll|lllll|ll|llllllllllllllIllllllllllIlIlllllllll _ 80 A. FARM FOR SALEOS GOOgER Reed A BIG BARGAIN: 10°F A. FARM GOOD mus orchard and water I) ,1]. 1 1t nd Be ginning April first. 't ich (9) soil, location, 111 (111128. or (escrii 1011 a we will again re- .0‘ ’1 firms wages} OWNER. CLOVERDALE FARM), /'duce our chick' espena, 101 ' ‘ ALE: THREE 160 ACRE ,FARMS, 317103186 for osifrnd he‘ll ' twoF 01:“; from Ssndusky. Sanilac County 1 " 0 . Michigan New land cleared and cultivated in FOR SALE, 192 ACRES GOOD DARK CLAY (lav-’1‘ prices. “hm 1920 Iorgc bar 3 and modern houses built 1n ground, brick house, bank b11111, close to Eco cod ? 1c 3 are he, .ed 1921. Write 0' net JOHN O'CONNOR. San- town. All machinery good as new Everything r0111 extra heavy dusky Michigan, necessary on large tann including tractor, four lagélllighvflens “gag; ’ horses, thirteen rattle,f 1‘1 'flall]%(1)1igls. 91" £00 - ~ 120 ACRES OR WILL SELL ROWE coming 111 11% O zlll‘l. 1 ions, .) OHS 2:113]? 3%ng :Iig SOFBgFr‘es 8vil‘llt-hE main buildings. Levell, fine location liggfissoi'lfnlwfi'itSoSglL rim'i11cottzilru1?1?g. $113363 willdmzainem grow into t30111.11 10%?th ngpsifQ‘fi 413011319121“? {33“ 500‘ per acre. Address BO\ 78. R 1, Pigeon, Mich P wn. . not lay this aside _ . but order at once- EXCEPTIONAL BUILDINGS, LOCATION, FINE p’ENNA ”RM 140 A 2 MI. FROM W" WV 90517388 soil 148 acres. mom road, town mile. priced l! R. I‘air buildings,- fruit Cheap. For full par- and" ”guarantee safe right Want farm nearer Detro1t. ERNEST LA- ticulars write BOX 27,1.undys Lane, P11. (P) clTY LIMITS Hif’é‘HEnY FLF EyR,- 'Vermontville, Mich. (P) . 120 ACRE FARM FOR SALE, 70 ACRES 12° ACRES N‘ MBER ONE LAND' BEST under th 1ow. (‘la 11am soil. 8 thousand dol- Route 5' 1 Holland, Mlch. “f1b‘1fldinfls‘ fruit. tuuber. One mile to Dix1e lars worth 1of buildihgst. (‘heap for cash or will Highway, station, cl.1111‘cl1 school. 30 miles from "Detroit. R. W. ANDERSON, Clarkston, Mich.(P~) R8 ACRE FARM FOR SALE. MOSTLY ALL‘ cleared. Fair frame house. new barn built last year, 32x40; frame granary 14x2 0, good well 280 feet deep; well drained, good ditches and fences; clay and black loam land; good road, HE J. B. FARMS HATCHERY mail route. schools and churches. Located in S. C. White Ifieghorn Chicks, R C. Rhode Bay county, Garfield township, Sect1on six. Island Wltlite (‘11 iclgs. fMissouri Clogged, $121113) With horses, cattle and implmnrn‘ci1 if wanted- 111‘86 W11 cammy or eggs WM 1 lei . 11TH. R l. Rhodes. 11 ch. lay Only the best grade Write for terms. MARPIN S I LO NO & MARTIN CO. East. Saugatuck, Mlch. , . . From the heart of Michigan’s Baby Chick Industry section. The wo heaviest _egg uaran ee [c s breeds. Le’ghoi‘ns and Auconas. Send for chicks from record laying flocks of WHITE or BROWN LEGl-IORNS and BARRED Postpaid auvwhere. Catalog anl MONARCH POULTRY- FARMS Zeeiand, Mlch price list free. catalog- JAMESTOWN HATGHERY JAMESTOWN. MICHIGAN K. trong, healthy, d3}— old. chicks from prize gigging [teat‘ly laying S. Anconas. Prize DAY OLD CHICKS er ' J - 1 . tests sCliicksleandg Fsgggvsfrggfl giggingpg'nig c3113 Order sour Baby Chicks nnwv from selected heavy camfully mated heavy laying flocks. Also laying “mi" single comb White Leghorns, Eng- lish strain Brown Leghorus, Anconas and Reds Send fir price l‘Sl‘ ROCKS HILCREST HATCHERY R 2. Holland. M1ch. take small house and For mrticulars write PETER SAWYER. \Vhittemore, Mich. , R 2. (P) FOR SALE: 80 A. 'GOOD LOCATION, 2 houses, ha 1'11 . other buildings. wind mill . good fruit, $4000.00. ALFRED JOHNSON, 'Ilesperia. Mich. (1’) FOR SALE, 80 ACRE FARM; ALSO 40 acres, halfway between South Lyon and \Vhit- more Lake on state road. Well seeded, 12 acres alfalfa. Ideal for dairying , or geucml 1a1‘ming. Poor l11-altl1,must scll. One- third cash balance easy tcrms. Address BOX 7 '1, liushton, Mich. (l ) FOR SALE OR TRADE FOR SMALLER form, 160 acres. best of soil, good buildings, a dandy stock farm. 35 A. i111provcl 20 A. seeded. 1 rice $3000 rt c.1sll.l11lmice cosv terms. J \(‘ OB S\VAll’lp A, (Heunic, Mich. (P) FOR SALE 230 ACRE STOCK FARM, 2 miles from ( ‘lifl‘ord on gravel road. 2 basement barns, 12 room house, ‘ tenant house, good garage, grainar v, silo. omhard and fem cs. 20 acres timber. For quick sale. will take $710 acre. One—third down, will take some trade. JAYNE. Clifford, Mich. pcr (l. l') FARM FOR SALE—TO SETTLE ESTATE 160 Roles in Osceola County, Mich; 70 acres tillahle; small house; good 36x56 basement barn; orclntrd; 80 rods to state ro oad: 4 miles to 11111rku‘_ For terms “rite 110“ -\RI) LADD, Hersey, M1ch. The ‘Old Reliable’ OHIO HATCHERY - G'HIG'K which has been in the business TWENTY TWO YEARS can sup- ply you with the best Chicks from S - all leading varieties and at reas- flrom sitoclg ttlhat 113 true to enable prices' Get our Free‘Cat- tame 11 (Edi pumage and alng NOW before you order Chicks fype.1 86309 d elachh year elsewhere. 100 per cent Live [)9. 0rd 1%?911 an LElégHOR'agg livery Guaranteed To your d091- grgc‘kcs n. ORPINGTONg' - by chpaid Parcel Post ‘ WYANDOTTES, REDS, THE UHL HATCHERY, Box .502 and MINORCAS Descrip- New Washington, Ohio. tive catalog free Get it ‘ . before ordering elsewhere Day Old Cthlifi Standalrdmylgrletilizsf Sawmill? ' selections. ‘11 oguc ant :- . STANDARD :gflggflfl” Route 21‘ H. H. P.IERCE Jerome, Mlch. . I‘VE HAVE THE BEST LAYING BREEDS' ON ,EARTH Barron English Whiet Leghorns, als Leghorns, American White S, C.’ Brown Leghorns an Anconas, 25,000 large strong super— hatched chicks per week from Hogan xbslcd flocks culled out semi-annually by our experts. 17 YEARS OI“ You get the advan age 0 poultry CAREFUL BREEDING FOR EGG PRODUCTION f 17 yeais of' careful breeding which brought our flocks up to their present high standing Our wonderful winter lavcrs are headed by large, vigorous and pedigreed sired males of exceptional qu alitv. THOUSANDS 01‘ SATIS Mr 11‘. L: Hess, Cichcago. FIE!) CUSTOMERS MAKE BIG MONEY Ill: writes, ”I averaged 112 eggs at day from 140 of your pullets and sold $158 11"(11t11 of eggs in February. Mrs W y ttenbach. Am herst, Ohio, writes, “I sold $257. 30 worth of in two months from 200 pullets of your stock.’ RAISE GOOD STOCK AND REAP A GOLDEN HAR‘ EST Intellegent chick buyers of today take no chances with oral. ary stock Our enormous output enables positively cannot be equaled. E'E SHIP SOIIE us to sell these money makers at a price that 400, 000 CHICKS EACH SEASON We ship by PARCELS POST PREPAID. and guaran. ee 100 per cent live delivery Send for our catalogue and prices today. WYNGARDEN HATCHERY, Box B, Zeeland, Mich. -_ 'E that money can _ c. ’S. C. Brown Leghorn! . . . . . . . S. C. Mottled Anconas . . . . . . . . Tom Barron Eng. White Leghorns, . S Extra. Selected tart RIGHT b§placlng you ..naouo-a-au PURE BRED BABY CHICKS From our tested and culled flocks on free 12111 e. rival guaranteed Prices for March and April pdellg'ery: 3 American White Leghoms. . . . . . . . . XTRA! EXTRAl. The best: buy, delivered to your door prepai and live ar- 50 100 ~ 500 p.$3 50 $7.00 $14.00 $67.50 3. .7410 15.00 572.50 . . . . . . . , . . ‘ 4.00 8.00 ~16. 00 77.50 4.00 8.00 1600 ’ ~"1.7.50 1‘ order today for some of these HIGH GRADE Order direct from this ad or send for our FREE ' BOX 2052, ZEELAND MICK. l FOR SALE, 110 ACRES, 95 CLEARED, wood. Good commercial apple orchard. buildings, Price $4000. Would exchange for acres in Kent (‘0 value to $3200. I’ARKES,T1"aVexse City, Mich. - (1‘) 15 fair 40 $700 GETS 240 ACRE FARM WITH 13 cows, horses, poultry and calves, vehices, tools, etc. thrown in; on imprchd mud closo to I“- loge and R ll; machine worked fields, 30 can spring watered pasture; about 600 cords 75 apple and plum trees; attractive 10 house. running water, overlooking hike; barn. 45-ft, stable. garage. Owner's other interests tome sale $38710, only $700 down, , te1'.1ns See page 21 our new Illus. Catalog 1200 ‘REE S'l‘llOIl'l‘ FARM Bargains. 1' AGENCY, 814 B E Ford Bldg, Dntv'oit, Mich. room Til—ft. FURNISHED FARM FOR RENT. 80 ACRES stock and-too’s compote. Good location. Act quick. \Vrlte BOX (1, (‘11 re Michigan Business h\11'111er,1\[t.Cle111ens Mich (l’) .._._ 4O ACRE FARM TO SELL, 100 RODS T0 new brick up to date high school emploving seven teachew: 1— 2 mile to town of 800 popu— lation which has many business opportunities. Inqun‘e of BOX 145, Alba, \Iich (1’) CHAS“ wood .' g“___ ' _TOBACCO KENTUCKY LEAF Toanéco. '3 Vans} old, nature cured. Don’t send a penny. Day for ;, tobacco and postage on arrival. Extra fine quality chewing or smoking, 10 lbs, $3. 00: medium quality smoking. 10 lbs. ‘ $1. 25. FARMERS’ UNION. D57. Hawesvllle, Ky. - , ._ . , TOBACCO: KENTUCKY'S PRIDE, Rlou mellow chewing or smoking 10 lbs. 3.00. Mild smoking 10 lbs. ’ .I;{00 20 lbs. 3.50. FARMERS CLUB, Mayfleld, . ' ' LEAF ToaAcco, 8 YEARS OLD. PAY “FOR, ~ _ tobacco and postage when received. Chewl .5 ' lbs. $1.50; Smoking 6 lbs. $1. 00. FARMERB' GRANGE, No. 04,1-Iawesville, Ky. TOBACCO, KENTUCKV’ S NATURAL LEAF. Mild, Mellow smoking 10 lbs. $2. 25; Hand se- lected chewing 3 lbs. $ 1.00. F1ee receipt for preparing. VVALDROP BROTHE RS. Murray. Ky. FREE SMOKING TOBACCO—SMOKE ~ ON 11s. Write for free sample. HAWESVILLE TO< BAND (‘0., Hawesville. Ky. ' (P) TOBACCO. NATURAL LEAF SWEET AND mellow chewing. 10 lbs. $2 .75. Smokin 10 lbs. $2. 00. JNO.. SANDERSON, Mayfleld, y. (P) NURSERY STOCK AND SEED BEST RED RASPBERRY PLANTS. WRITE for lowest prices. R. I). COBB, Riverdale Mich P WOLVERINE SEED OATS, HEAVY YIELD- ' , ing variety, clean and bright, strong in test, . ““ offer 200001.111 or any pirt at 651‘. per bu. , sax . exitora . . Vassar, Michigan, subject to sale Samples mailed 011 request. (‘LAR- ENC ES IIEIVId-I IN, Vassar, Michigan, R D 4. CERTIFIED RI'SSET RURAL SEED POTA- tqes grown from—llill so 't'el stock $55.00 'Der l 50 lb. sack. 'l‘\V IN BtlY FARM, Alba, Mich. E. D. Post, Prop. (P) WHITE BLOSSOM SWEET CLOVER SEED. fine quality. sc.1rificd,recleanml Sn mple and price on request. 1". R. BONNER, Millersburg, Mich, (P) RECLEANED ITO SAN SOY BEANS. LIM- ited supply at $2.00 bu. E. (‘. llARRISS, Al- legau, Mich. STRAWBERRY PLANTS STRAWBERRY PLANTS FOR SALE. SEN- ntor llunlgu', (lihym and Dr. Burrill. 400 per hundred, $3.00 per thousand. Progressive I‘lvcrlmzn'crs $l.00 per hundred, $10.00 per thousand. ROB'I‘. DE CURSE, Ovid, Mich. STRAVVBERRIES, 2 LEADING VARIETIES, 1000 Dunlap l'lants $3.271; l000 Gibson Plants 33.7.1‘ 100“ llnsh‘n'l'l‘y l‘luntg $1231“), ‘RE STANLEY, 12!» Main St. laugor. Mich. Izrih'sT‘A'fi'iTfiox EY BEE HIVES. SECTIONS. COMB FOUNDA- tion, smokers, etc. Complete outfits for begin- ners with or without bees. Agents for A, [ . Root (‘0. goods In M1chigan.Send for camp,“ Beeswax wanted. M. ll. Ill'NT & SON 508 N Cedar St, Lansing, Mich. H AY HAY WANTED: WE DO AN EXTENSIVE Hay and (lmin Brockcrage business in eastern North Carolina, and are always in the market for llay. Either buy (lircd. or sell on com- 111ission for your account. “'11 prefer to handle direct from the tarmcr lnqui1ics solicited Reference gladly furnished. l()ll\SON & “PER: \Vholesulo and Commission Merchants, Selma North (‘arolina GENERAL CELERY, GUARANTEED, SILVER KING multiplying (vlch. A limited supply at the very low price "f $l 1111' 2.’ roots. 2 111?»; will multi- ply to about, 710 in 3 years. (‘an be grown on any soil. (‘ut e\(‘l‘y 10 days. Nice fresh celery fro1l11 \lav till -\ug. l'1th. Send your order Iv 111111 {directions with each order. SILAS I{()(Il