_. : _,_._ _. Owned and I} t n e .0 n e D. c d n I n A Edited in MT. CLEMENS, SATURDAY, APRIL 29, 1922 Farmer's chkl _ i _ .m‘x.’ _,_ . ...m_._E_w,\.. 5“ __ F , { I? . —— H r: w:— ,_ __ _ 03:11.11“; FBQII FOOT-A1113. , , MOUTH DISEASE ' . By Dr B- J W are in receipt of $193,119,109- $50M 0mg the F900?!“ B 9.00211 at Animal Industry 11143300115 Est {esteem-mouth disease is he- . 4901:1011 widespseas in some 92 the E repeats Wise Withstthisdssem edin i 956 bends in Great Brita 11 between . Saunas-y 1st and March 5th,1922, or 43, 735 airigg the slaughter Q. awn ngtplsf _, 'i.» The United States has been very Q. MW thus far in having escaped an invasion of the plague, as it is exposed by commercial contract with many countries in which the disease :1 has been unusually prevalent since the war. The Federal Bureau oi .Animal Industry is using every reas- onable precaution to prevent an in- vasion ofthe disease and the person— nel of that Bureau has been so or- ganized that several hundred veter- inarians can be sent into the field for the purpose of suppressing foot- . ~ and-mo11th disease upon a few hours notice. There are some sources of danger from. tbis disease which are very difficult to guard against. For ex— ample, it seems possible for the virus 04 the disease to be carried long distances in the clothing or other belongings of immigrant farm laborers, and hay or straw used as packing for crockery and other goods. It is desired that the danger from foot—and-mouth disease be given publicity in order that those inter- , ested in the live stock industry will be on the alert tor the first appear- ance of the dtsease should we be so unfortunate as to have another outbreaig. - Every efiort should be made to ’ .1- prevent hay and straw 1199.4 tor- packing imported goods £19111 reach.- ing suseepfiible animals and Where possible, tbs animals attended by immigrant term lgborers arriving re: cently in a commumty should be observeé closely to ascertain wheth- er or not they develop the disease, ’ The appearance of any disease re.- semblingj foot-and—mouth disease should be promptly reported to veterinarian or the State Department of Agriculture. . 1' ."w ARE YOU INTERESTED IN GBOW- ‘ ING BETTER POTATOES? LL farmers interested in the pro- duction of better seed potatoes may make application to have ,1 their seed potato field inspected and ’ certified if they desire. There arg certain rules and regulations that one must comply with in order to have this work done but no farmei' need hesitate because all can be- come eligible if they will try. Copies of the rules governing the inspection and certification of seed potatoes in this state can be secured from the Secreta1y of the Michigan Potato Producers’ Assn, East Lansing, Mich. We are getting rid of the scrubs in our flocks and herds and 0‘ replacing them with pure brads why not discontinue ‘ raising the scrub potato? NE“ (0U *TY AGiCh T FOR (‘HARLFVOIX . O. HAGERMAN of Ann Arbor has been appointed county Q agent for Charlevoix county to ~~ succeed C. W. Wing who resigned to accept a similar position in Osceo— 1a county. Mr. Hagerman is a broth- .91' of D. L. Hagerman, agrtcuitural agent of the Pennsylvania railroad. .. arlevoix county is one of the 199d- gcoufities in 9949,49 production ipotgtoes Scored another tri- ‘ 11mph in Bennsyivan'ia, when ,, “ranked first in yield per acre ‘ 9 held in Berks county. The sent; 13119313 One report 111-. very. highly of as .Q £11 91394999 grow-p from disease-Arse ichigan seed was 24. 6 bushels per; mg greater than tbs cramps yield of all potatoes grown in the. county and 68:7 bushels per acre More than, the . average for the state. .00 811' teen farms the Michigan potato seed out-yielded all. other potatoes, and on only two farms was the yield less than that of the other potatoes. , “Seven hundred bushels of Rus- sets were brought into Berks coup- ty, Pennsylvania last year. Seventy farmers plant951 $1110 0000 with high: 1y satisfactory results. 01' this num— ber, eighteen checked on our yields. “If good seed, tree from disease will outyield all other seed on the - average by twenty-four bushels or more per acre in an unfavorable Year, we can amateur: more of an increase in the average potato year. The farm bureau is planning to bring in several carloads of disease- ' free seed this spring.” BAKER NOT CONNECTED WITH CLEARING HOUSE ASS’N »EN. H. F. BAKER, of We'adock, is not and never was connected with the Gleaner Clearing House Ass’ 11 which recently applied for a receivership and permissiogt to dissolve. We make this statement in correction of a press report which emanated from Grand Rapids and was copied in the April 15th issue of the Business Farmer. The re.- port was published without verifica- tion and had no mandation what- ever. / SAVE BY TBEATINQ SEED ARMERS of Michigan can save practically two milieu 9.0111913: which they annually loss through oat smut. this you; by Jbro- par treatment of their 0064,0416 P" G- H 0990!» slate eggs: at the Michigan Agrieuftgrag lass Treating the seed sags terns}.- GQBYQQ. 0 method which is $0009. safe and 9087. will almost 4119191101 200 smut. Oats are less 119,019 to in: iury by treatmt than wheat and 21:13 2011911111,; treatment 1001? be safely carried out. ' This method has been used in every county of the state and is very well liked by the farmers. Use 191‘- maldehyde at the rate of 1 pint to 50 bushels of grain. Bedtime this amount it the amount of grain to be treated is less. Put the ri amount of formaldehyde in 115111;; or quart hand sprayer or atomiger and spray the grain as it is shoveling over and over. It the s rays: is kept close to the grain, an 1.! treat- ment is given 111 a room Where there is a good draft, the offensive 915191: oil the formalsiehytle will give little discomfort. When the right amount of formaldehyde has been applied, shovel the cats into a pile and cover for four hours or the grain may be sacked immediately. The grain should be plianted at once as it is unsafe to hold treated grain after tieatment Do not treat more than can be planted in the same day. The old, or so— —ca11ed “sprinkling” method is also efi‘uient, and may be used to contiol oat smut. EXPORTS INCREASING ORN Went over the top in Febru— C ary, when 19,000,000 bushels were expmted, establishing a new high record, says the Depart— ment of Commerce in a recent state- ment Unusually latge shipments of corn have been made during the past two months to Russia, Germany, England, Canada, the Netherlands, European Bussia and Ukrania. Meat prodacts, principally suited 017k and 19:4,91'9 941001113 9 steady . ; casserysttwagwaéeee. February 9F W 0 Bar 00.05 Wmt tenth...“ 21189111104 ingdomW Germany, Cuba, Belgium, Mexico, 11mm and the Netherlands have made the largest purchases in 1 recent months. Europe. with relatively poor her-1. st- . : gradual 1111:1519, . Ore the lap of toodstufls, 4 ‘ cialIy grain and meat products. The £91101 at 13%? Ag; ' _ g 94119111 is 90115105 tiVely large gumbo-es, after the next harvest. ~15 The sun-pin s of wheat in the Help early, most a! it being exported, from July to October, and the (11': _- minishod supply in this country has stiflened the domestic market until prices are getting to be equivalent to or above the ivorld ~level, with a. resultant 19.919145 in shipments ,abroad. FARM MACHINERY AND TOOL PRICES DECLINE THE average of prices for things I farmers buy was 1. 6 per cent lower February 15, than on January 15, according to a survey made by the United States Depart- ment of Agriculture. The decline since February 15,1921 is 20. 2 per cent. ~ The declines for the month were most pronounced in the case of ma— .chinery and tools such as tractors, cream separators, harrows, lumber, ' A manure spreaders, mowers, scythes and wheelbgrrows Prices of fertiliz- er- and 19910090 goods such as harness and shoes show but little change. 134101! PRODUCTS DEDIANE 20 PER CENT IN VALUE 7 ._ value of dairy products on farms in 1921 was $2, 410, 000,.- . ed States in 1921 moved unusually' 000, a drop of 20 per cent fromx 1920, according to a statement is- ~£11194 by the United States Depart- meat 91 Agriculture The 1920 value was 33, 025, 000 ,900 as com- pared with $2, 970, 0-00, 000 in 1919, during which period the relate 9.1 animals raised on term means ”15391’ 304 raises oi the mines dairy mew am include a 01141191104111.2000 a! .10 .525 000,000 gallons gin 1011.2. and of 10 485 990 NO 00119918 is 19.20 The 01.111me WEBB one terse sesame; 94ng Thomas is price-11.213091701111904 it, 7.07 000 000 is 1919 .9! 01 .880 9:00 - m in 1911.1 Ape oi is .1931 These raises ar- besed 0.0 estimates 01' 6.118: 009 00.0 m .0! milk in 1912, 6 ,101, 000, 000 5931009 811920, and 7 ,118, 000, 000 in 1921. 9,1; the average prince! , 2,9. 24 cents per gallon in 1919, o! 30.1 cents in 1920,0114 082 22. 19 cents in 1921. These average milk prices were oom- 21012911 from extensive intermatjen on 1111-111 prices derived page all parts at the country, based on the relative menthiy production oi milk. For butter made on terms, a value of $345, 000, 000 is estimated for 1919,1313 2366, 000, 000 for 1920. and of 6242, 0'00, 000 fOr 1921, with an estimatefi production of farm butter falling from 685, 000, 000 pounds in 1919 to 650, 000, 000 in 1921, and an average price of 50. 35 cents per pound’. in 191-9, of 54.25 andof 37.16 cents in 1921. .Heretofore, no estimate of the values of the buttermilk, skim milk, and whey of farms have been made as items of total dairy products. Based on feeding value, these pro- ducts had a value of $261 000, 000 in 1919. of $230, 000, 000 in 1920, and of $100, 000, 000 in 1921. , 2 , $1 £00,000 SAVED BY 1’00le WOOL W2f§1‘lt»ifil“§(_.~ TWO and a quarter mil: lions of pounds of wool was peeled and comparatively 111,911:- eted' by 45. 000 wool growers in the United States is 1921 at g saving to. in 1920,. or maximal-ates t grower-9 as em 01 009,000. 06003‘0- ' to am sent i180 0. Liais— 12.1... (in 12111101.; #1410001 stat em Fem gags? 0050104190 mi Base 990110 The output was marketed from'. concentration warehouses located in '1; 1335851 Texas. Nek York, thm Mic M . out. 4arni products the “111.5 . rue muses. causative _ W meander m the fol; lowing ammim . “Believing that M ans-tote Farm Bureau should 60110110030 every ~ earnest eflprt by Michi ant r“fiatr'rtiers to 5611 “II-1015163511 pré‘duc Michigan people, thereby? buildingo up our . W31 ‘30? mutual economists transporation and , handling cost for producer and consumer, the Board of Directors of the Michl an State Farm Bureau,\meetlng at Lan April 12-, here by "ER SO LVES, That the 'Michlgan State Farm Bureau hastily es the work being done by the Detroit acking Com-t part a farther-owned ugh farmer-0on- d organization ens“; in the opens; tionoi! a packing plant and the market’- in: of live stock products largely pr duced the State of Mioh igan. T 9 Farm Bureau believes that the prepara- tion and distribution of meet by such an organization is a splendid servrce to the people Of Michigan." , WOOL QUALITY IMI’ROVES REMABKABLY low per cent of rejected wool is featuring the first wool coming into the State Farm Bureau 5 1922 pool, according to figures {mm the Lansing ware- house and the first two ecial pool- jug dates, held last we at Che-1w lotto, Eaton county, and St.Joh1tg, Clinton county, preceding the ope;- ing of the regular local pooling campaign May 1. At Charlotte and St. Johns less than five per cent of the tetal amount of wool pooled fell into the rejects classification. The same figure holds true tor the La;- sing warehouse, said the bureau wool Assortment This figure repre- sents a great inflorement 1n the 94090140995 at Michigan wool as com pared 1511mm is 1920 and 1951 swims to Don Williams. mass? of the reel He attributes the We to 013-3 local grading .Wign of 1921 when {armors for the .5094 time saw their wool graded -~ by their own graders. This feature is 29mm this year - Atheist “$300 9.011005 01! wool were at Sharlotte and at St. Johns: reeds and cold rainy weather kept distant wool sealers at home until the next erasing (late. it was resorted, May 1 three grading teams Wm start work Commencing in the southern part of the state, they will . carry the local pooling campaign to 75 or 100 local grading stations and will cover every county that pre- guess wool in volume, The grading crews will grade and weigh before the farmers, issuing a warehouse receipt good for an immediate cash advance of 40 per cent oi' the value of the graded wool 60 date of grad. 1113.11; also provides for final set.- tlementlwihen the 1922 pool is closed Pooling points for the week oi May 1 are: :- May 1, Adrian, Eaton Rapids; May 2, 'Adrian, _ Chelsea, Mulliken; May 3, Tecumseh, Dexter, Bellevue; May 4, Ousted, Saline, Charlotte; May 5, ‘Addison, Saline, Nashville; May 6, Hillsdale, Manchester, Hast— ings; May 3, Hillsdale, Brooklyn, Dalton. Included in the important activi- ties in the wool market reCently, says the Farm Bureau Wool De- partment, is an announcement from the eastern wool markets to the ei- tech that while the recent demand for 11001 has been rather limited in volume, the fore1gn markets, both primary and secondary, are very firm, with a tendency upward. The Amer-teen Woolen Mills recently as: massed 1111 111012119sz 91 ten to 45 seats a race on 11; woglen cloth . ‘ Miss 1340 0.05101} $93 taken becausq .‘ ' mm mats and his. j flying W811 30“. up influx"; 0118 lines. . “Presi dent' Woodqu K ‘. , I RGANIZATION of the Farm Bureau Produce ExcMn'ge department was efiected April 12 -‘__1w-h'en_ the State Farm Bureau board of directors - adopted a set-oi rules and regulations for the Exchange, which is expected to begin operations in the Detroit market about May 15 to June 1. Mr. F. A. L. Bloom, of Detroit, is to be manager of the Farm Bureau Exchange. He has been Michigan manager for the American Fruit Grow- ers, Inc. ., for several years. At the time the rules and regulations Were adopted thirty local farm bureau associations were ready to become members of the Produce Exchange. It wil handle produce for member organizations only, according to the rules adopt- ed. -< The Farm Bureau Produce Exchange has for its object the provision 0:! a “reliable distribu- 1 tion and sales seryice without profit and on a purely co-operative basis” for the produce han- dled by loCal- units of. the Michigan State Farm Bureau’and by .iother co—operative associations oi preducers Who are now or later become amliated Twith the~Farm Bureau. It plans to establish at ‘Detroit ,as conditions‘permit, wholesale stores, offices and Ware houses and other facilities for carrying on such business. The exchange pro- poses to charge not ‘more’ than the customary commission charge for equivalent service as giv- en by the general trade and will wor}: t‘o‘eifect sayings for its members through a co-operative- ; sales and distribution service, the announcement ,, said. The Exchange plans to notify its members When it is ready to begin operations. ‘ Membership qualifications stipulate that any group of producers organized to market farm produce on a purely co-operative basis”, who are affiliated with the State Farm Bureau and who shall conform to the riflep and regulations of the Exchange shall be eligible to membership. Each - local organization Shall be required to pay a mem- _ bership fee of $25 and sign a contract with the ~ Exchange fer the marketing of the produce. The membership fees shall go into a fund to provide- ‘ permanent working capital for the Exchange. The Produce Exchange plans to develop grades and brands which will identify its produce, will \ assist in cellecting. and disseminating produce crop information, hepes to develop the market for Michigan produce, and assist members in their produce transportation problems. ' April 21 County farm bureau representatives from the Thumb district met in Detroit to dis- cuss the organisation and operation of the Farm Bureau Produce Exchange. ‘ — RULES AND REGULATIONS Some-of the more important rules and regu- lations of the new exchange are as follows: The FarmBureau Produce Exéhange shall: be a department of the MichiganState Farm, Bureau and it shall.-»be under~ the control of the 'Secre- tary-Manager and Board of Directors of said , Bureau. ‘ ' ' - -. :_ OBJECTS *, ' Sect. 1. To provide without profit and on a purely cooperative basié, a reliable distribution and sales service for the preduce (Such as).fruits and mgetablés, poultry, eggs, butter, cheese, dressed hogs and veal calves, maple syrup, etc.) handled by the local units of the Michigan State ‘ Farm Bureau and by the other 00- -operative orga- nizations of producers which are now or later be- coins amliated with said Bureau, all of which are hereinafter referred to as “Locals,” provided that the Produce Eschange shall render only a jabbing and retail service in the handling osf fruits and : potatoes for consumption in Detroit and its ene/ ' virOns without! special and specific (30- operative arrangements with the-'- Michigan Potato GroWers , Exchange and the M1 higa-ii Fruit Growers? , Inc. sec. 2 Tocstablish, rat in Detroit, Michigan, 1 ' use as conditions may chines" *warnhouses and wt '- d'ulcau Completes Produce Sales Plan Proposes to be Ready for Business in Detroit by June 131 to Handle Produce of Member Locals ‘ . ANVIMPOBTANT STEP EXT to the stimulation the Farm Bureau he’s given to the wool market by poolinl and actually entering the field - we consider its proposed invasion of the pro- duce marketing field as likely to develop into one of its most important activities. Certainly 110 other branch of marketing has been so neglected by farmers as the produce end. Before the Farm Bureau came into existence there were organi- zations successfully handling many of the major crops of the state, but none have dared, except in .1 small way to chance the many risks attend- ant upon the marketing of so-calle produce and truck crops. Private capital and in too many cases unscrupulous capital has successfully con- trolled the marketing of these particular commo- dltics. It may not be possible for the Farm Bureau’s Produce Exchange Department to do busineSs on a. less margin than the private deal- .,ers but it it makes honest returns on all prodnce Sold, which very few of the private dealers do, it will more than Justify its existence. The de- Dartmont can do much to encourage better me- thods of packing and shipping and save farmers thousands of dollars that are now lost to them thru carelessness in these particulars—Editor. manufacturing Sec. 3. To collect from all desirable sources and disseminate regularly and promptly to Locals, accurate crop and market information on the products handled by the Produce Exchange. Sec. 4. To enlarge present outlets and to ag— gressively develop new outlets in Detroit and elsewhere for the products handled. Sec. 5. To distribute the products of Lecals direct from shipping point to markets other than Detroit when conditions make it possible to get better results by so doing, and to devel‘Op in markets of Detroit, reliable representatives so that the broadest and most efficient distribution of members’ products may be obtained. Sec. 6. To promote and establish desirable grades, brands and labels for products handled by the Produce Exchange and to work with Locals in the development of improved quality and standardized methods of handling, grading, packing and shipping their produce. Sec-7. To handle claims of member organi— zations against transportation companies and to. furnish advice and information on transportation problems. See. 8. In general, to furnish to member or— ganizations at cost, a complete, reliable and high class marketing service on such products as the Produce Exchange is in position to handle. Utah Sugar Factories Divide with Grewers HE Utah farmer for April 1 says: f‘It is a great relief. to all to have the sugar beet contract for 1922 finally agreed upon by the com- panies and the.committee of the State Farm Bureau. The negotiations have continued over .a prolonged period, ”and have been characterized by what might be called ‘ultimatum diplomacy.’ That is, each side made proposals and counter- proposals in its turn, until a deadlock Was fin- ally reached. This deadlock was not broken un- til a third party interceded and—brought the two contestants to a compromise agreement. The agreement itself is based upon the principle of profit-sharing, the producer to receive 46 1- 2 per cent of the price of the sugar— and the manu- facturer to receive 53 1- 2 per cent. It is not ‘ radically different from the contract of last year, extent that the ratio on the lower prices of sugar , ‘j—that‘ is,, from, $4 to $8 a hundred—is more favorableto the-sugar beet grower than was the case last year. On the other hand, the 1921 con- ' tract provided for a $5. 00 minimum guarantee. The 1921 contract differs from this year’s con— - tract also 111}- that it was based upon a fifty-f yfifty division hi the profits above $8 sugar, 7 g is to be hoped that the Iarmers will plant a nor- '» _,,mal acreage this year, It in order that the industry ,V-al‘so pointed out by: the Department that MEMBF‘RSHIP QUALIFICATIONS Any group of producers organized It? . market farm produce on a purely co-operati basis and who shall conform to the rules and regulations now 01 hereafter in effect shall be P eligible for membership in the Produce Exchange. Sec. 2. At the time of uniting with this Pro-r duce Exchange each local organization shall pay a membership fee of twenty- five dollars ($25.00) 3 and sign a membership contract appointing the Produce Exchange its exclusive agent for the stile of such farm products as the Produce Exchange- shall be in position to handle and which may“ be delivered to the Local by its members for mar- keting, provided that the Local shall have the right to sell or give away such of its produce for _consumption in the community market of said- Local as it may desire ‘ Sec. 3. Nothing in these rules and regulations shall be construed to preclude or abridge \the right of individuals, who are members of a co-’ operative organization Which is affiliated with the Produce Exchange, personally to deliver produce where said delivery does not involve the use of steam, electric raiIWay or water transportation direct to the Produce ExChange at its place of business in Detroit, provided that proper arrange— ments shall have been made with the Produce Exchange and the Local. STORAGE AND REPACKIN‘G - ‘ Sec. 1. All products of Locals consigned to’ the Produce Exchange for sale, whether packedv under special brands or not, shall be graded, packed and shipped as nearly as possible in ac- cordance with the directions given from time to 3 t. me by said Exchange. Sec. 2. The Produce Exchange shall have the . ; authority to repack, grade, regrade and store for - ' ' short periods of time, any products consigned to it by Locals when, in the opinion of said Ex.- changc, such action will result in better returns. Any expenses incident to such services shall be ' considered legitimate charges for assessment against the goods so repacked, graded or stored.' Big’ Drop in Value of Poultry THE total value of poultry and eggs produced I on farms in 1921 was $943,000,000, accord— ing to estimates made by the United States De artment of Agricultuie. 'Of this total, ape Afr/pximately $401, 000, 000 was for poultry and $542, 000, 000 for eggs. Production of poultry‘ was 526, 000, 000 chickens and nearly 24 ,000, 000 other fowls. Production of eggs was 1, 837 ,000 ,-,.‘ 000 dozen chicken eggs, and 6,,000 000 dozen" eggs from all other poultry. * The 1921 value of all poultry raised on farms- in the United States was a drop from $456, 000‘, -. 000 in 192.0, and from $417, 000 000 in 1919. ' The decline in value from 1920 to 1921 was due -. to the fall in price per fowl, and the increase in - walue from 1919 to 1920 was due to larger pro- duction and an advance in average priCes. The average value per chicken raised in 1919 was" 81. 6 cents, in 1920 it was 86. 5 cents and in 1921. it was 71 cents.’ The total value of poultry raised in 1921113 made up as follows: Chickens, $373, 500, 000 turkeys, $12, 900, 000; geese, $7, 000, 000; ducks; $4, 900, 000; guinea fowls, $1, 900, 000, pigeons, $1, 400 “000 The chicken eggs produced on farms have-a" considerably higher value than the chickens 1aised. The estimated value of chicken eggs in; 1921 was $539, 000, 000, in 1920 it was $760 009 000 and in 1919 it was $679, 000, 000. For eggs production of all kinds of poultry, not includi ' pigeons, a value of $542, 000, 000 is estimated: for .1921, $765,000,000 for 1920 and $683.00 000 for .1919. In 1921 the average price chicken eggs throughout the entire United was 29. 3 cents per dozen, in 1920 it w s" cents, and in 1919 it was 41 cents. ' The 1921 estimates for chickens and eggs duced are. based upon 1919 census figures. g 0 following is the fifth of a series of articles on tin economics by Dr. Harper, of the M. A. C. The will appear in an early issue.) 3 ”has been years since the business man or fina‘pcier of the commercial and industrial Enters has given as much thought and atten- n to the farmer as he has in the past year or , The farmer has been called the “backbone” fjcthe' country and agriculture has long been gnified with the great cognomen‘of “the basic or the farmer. is to every other line of business .was never before so greatly impressed upon the 11311.14 of the business world." Some time ago the ar-See'ing minds knew that there could not be in approach to. better business until there was fre=adjustment between the prices cf things ‘hich the farmer had to sell and those which he had to buy. _ ‘, Price changes, according to the Bureau of La- bor Index numbers, during the first month of Lthe‘new year were in favor of the farmer. Agri- cultural. products increased in price from 113 to .2116 considering the average prices of 1913~-as a base. of 100. All other commodity groups showed ta decrease. However, while this recent change in price has been in favor of the farmer, pfices [the 1913 base than are those of agricultural products, and there will have to be a great "amount of adjustment before the farmer will be whack to his relative 1913 basis. The price changes as given above are those ”for the month of January, 1922, and at the time “of writing this article the Bureau of Labor re- “:port on February changes are not available. From ‘.‘other sources the indications during the month Just closed, being most pronounced in the case ' of hogs and corn. Wheat, cattle, sheep and wool, ‘, all increased in price during March. Cot— ? ton has shown quite an increase in the ;1ast few . months and the outlook appears to favor a steady market. In general the price tendency is such ' ,that the farmer is inspired with hope that better times are ahead. However, it must be remem— ‘bered that the price increases have not resulted , in every case in a direct benefit to the farmers "themSelves as the greater portion of farm pro— ,ductsare already out of the hands of the pro- ducer. awheat; The price increases of. hogs in the past “few weeks have resulted in a direct benefit to (March 11th issue M. B. F.) “STEP UP, ALL YOU LONELY BACHELORS “Mrs. R. E. ness Farmer.” pearing above one hundred lonely bachelors R. E. B. willing hands. obviously Mrs. B. -will not become I “5,136 :M.‘ - ‘A._f--C. Economist Gives‘R’eesons why He nilustry.” Yet just how important the prosperity ‘ rect predictions are soon forgotten. of every commodity group are still farther above‘ This. is especially true in the case of B. is a lonely widow of 28 summers who wants to correspond with some lonely bachelor or widower. Name and address will be given to all interest-_ ed parties by applying to Editor, Busi-A ITHIN two weeks after the publica- tion of the innocent little item ap-n and forty and widowers stepped forward and asked for the address of Mrs. ' Applications came from men of every age and condition of life. Young men, old men, strong men, crippled men, handsome men, homely men, modest men, bold men. Some wanted a housekeeper, others a wife. Some had many earthly. goods to bestow upon the favored one, others offered simply a strong back and The Business 'Farmer had no notion there were so many lonely and bashful bachelors and widowers in the state of Michigan else the editor might have hesi- tated before arousing so many hopes, for can choose only one. Although We have not who have written Mrs‘. 'B. impa—J tient if she does not reply ‘ 'by return mail.” "It must. have been something Of a ad all? - Department of Economics, M. ‘A. O._ I the hog and corn sections ofth'e country. The ’ unprofitableness of hog feeding during the sea- son of 1920, due to’ the high price of corn,‘ caused a great decrease in thenumber of hegs'. This "great reduction in breeding, stock has been 'a cause of ’the- present shortage. “ ‘ Whatdoes the future held forth is .the dues-a tion which is on the tip of every farmer’s tengue. Prediction is usually a risky business. The cor- The mis: takes are remembered forever. Present condi- tions seem to indicate that there will be no worse times than we have just passed through. The worst seems to have been reached. The future prices of farm products depend upon many fac- tOrs and will vary with different products. It is quite probable that the price of hogs will ‘remain very satisfactory until there is a new‘ crop of pigs grown and fattened for the market. Wheth- er this crop will be large enough to depress the prices much below what they. are today depends upon just to what extent’ the present price is going toencourage production and how well the demand remains stable. ' There-will probably be a decrease in the corn acreage in the corn belt with a probable increase in the cotton states. The chances are against a third successive “corn year” which will give such an abundant supply. Indications seem to point to higher corn for next year and not such a great profit in feeding this grain to'hogs. The hog feeder has been fortunate in the past few months to have a favorable price for hogs at the same time a low corn price prevailed. This condition will of course adjust itself. _ Wheat will sell for a better’price during the coming season than it has the past, unless unfor— seen developments occur. The condition of win- ter Wheat in the southwest is bad. There has been a great deficiency inmoisture in that section this Winter. However, March snows and April rains have put thesoil in better condition. Russia has been one of the great wheat exporters of the world. 7 As long as wheatdoes not cOme from this field to the world markets the price is very apt to‘be quite favorable to the wheat growers. ' Butter and eggs have not enjoyed the in: crease in price. On the other hand there has e Hundred Forty Loner Farmers seek Hand of Lovely Widow Q eringthem. Moreover, it connot be easy to decide between so many tempting offers. ‘Twixt a young. and handsome man of small means and a widower with. five Children and a bank account, any lady’s . choice must remain long in the balance. It is not given to every lovely miss or widow to receive more than one proffer of marriage during a life-time. A few receive the invitation twice, 'but they are rare whose wooers number more. "To re- . ceive 140 proposals within a single fort- night is, indeed,'a distinction which so far as we know is enjoyed'by only one person, namely, Mrs. R. E. B. But levity aside,” it ought not to, be that one hundred and forty land—owning and home—loving farmers should want a wife and not be able to get one.. Whether they are too bashful Jor'too particular to proceed in the reguar way the evidence showeth not, but in any event a means shOuld be provided whereby they need not hunger longer for a help-mate. ’Tis said that “a man without a wife is forever free ofstrife,” but the wise old Arteinus Ward said, “the happy man dies in good style at home surrounded by his weeping wife ,“ heard from Mrs. , B. (.and children. The old bachelor dopsn’t Since her 'mail became die at all, he SOI‘t Of rots away like a so voluminous it "is pollywog's tall-’f . . . ’ “ quite likely , that ._ she, too, is astounded if A SUGGESTION not stunned over the MORE than fifty forgets are in Nebraska ' ~ penitentiary and a. lot of them ’outside. 1):. results“ We truSt those fact cases of, forgery are/ getting more numerous than burglaries and holdups. ‘Tlfe ~ seeming inability of the law enforcement ‘ofllc- ers to prevent the fracturing of the statute against forgery will undoubtedly lead to :5 strong" movement- to secure the repealv of all, ...:1a,wsj.msklng it a. crime on the ground that to- . continue it will teach disrespect!” the law“: wour' young. When the {far 915011311". w ml; use?“ . etc -'w ' been .duite‘afi steam movement, pro ; 1m that it. ta. 7%»: least, tofthe coming. of spring, and is" seasonal. There is no reason tojthinliflthat "prices fer these products will remain long-,out‘of [line With these of other farm productm. ,l’otatoes, beans 'and‘ ,' perishable produce prices .depend so ,much" upon the yearly crop and thedemand for them that, a forecast as to what they Will he could benefiting ‘ more than a guess. It must be remembered-that. the demand for products is probably of more importance in the? setting of prices than .. is: the , supply‘ ahd’that one of the greatest factors in- fluencing demand is the purchasingpower cf the consumer. If unemployment is reduced andthe laborer gets the meney with' whiclr‘to buy,"'pri_ces will be better. , . - , i Increases in prices due to decreased’produ’c- tion" appear on the face of things to be a very good thing. However, 80c corn does not'help a farmer unless he has 'corn‘to sell. ‘The boll [wee- vil pest may cause the price of’cOtton to increase but it 'also will reduce the number of bales which the farmer has to sell. A'short wheat crop in Kansas‘may cause. the price of wheat to go up, but this will not benefit the Kansas farmer who » has no wheat to sell; A benefit will revert'to wheat growers of other sections who have wheat to sell. The proper' amount of any crop to pro- \ duce is that which will giVe the‘farmer the great— est net return for his effort and yet enable the consumer to purchase the food he 'needs at a price which is “equitable.” This is‘ as indefinite as it is impossible to attain. After the available facts are considered in the light of the past and present world conditions it appears that agriculture is going to be on a better basis during the coming year than it has 'during the past. ‘However, it would be a mis- take to assume that things are going to “bloom" 'and that business would take on» the activity of‘ war years. There will be more time required to bring business conditions back to what we might waht to call “normal” than most peoplethink. It is quite likely that there willrbe a slump or two before we reach the high point in the next business cycle. Optomism is not going to bring back prosperity. , ‘ w. Farm in ourselves, our country and the fun- damentalsbf our present civilization coupled withhard work an'd‘economy' are going to be the basic factors in the recovery which is, to conic. There is no-Idoubt but what these one- hundred and forty bachelors and 'WidOW‘. ers ought to be mated, so that? they, too may leave someone to mourn when they shuffle‘off this mertal‘coil. Somewhere in Michigan there are probably many maids, matrons and . widows who have been denied the opportunity to marry or re-marry and would like to make the ac'-’ quaintance of some of our lonely Bene- dicts. But how is the trick to be turned? - .A fine-looking young farmer of Macomb county came into the office one day seek— ing the address of Mrs. _B. and- he'sugx gested that we establish a. “Cupid’s Column,” through which lonely and un- mated men and women on the farms could correspond with each other. “There -a-re , many farmers,” he said, “who find it im- possible to marry early because they have the care of parents or sisters and when they 'are relieved of 'this responsibility they are either past :the wooing stage or the young lady of their earlier fancies has become the wife of another so they find it hard to get a-wife. I think the Business Farmer would be doing a fine service it, it Would help those lone- » ly folks to get acquainted . with each other.” 'The idea is not bad. We are thinking it over. In the meantime, we have One hundred and forty farmers looking for wives and only One , wido‘w. What are we ge-, ., 'ing to ,do with the other one hundred and thirty.- rnineil ,‘Names and . ' , dresses furnish ' . as semis part- 1'; " :1 . . .T TAX ON CONTRACTS » say; in several newspapers that there i a tax on land contracts,‘ 5‘ cents on each $100. I had a contraci ‘turned over to me with 3,181,600 mort- case on it and ‘when the.contract is paid up to 31, 500- the second parties must raise money and pay up. Do I have . t0 pay a tax on this 31, 500 or not?— M. M: Oakwood, Mich. I have just been ‘informed that the state has dug up an old law enacted . in 19121lby Which the holder of a contract' must pay the county treasurer one-half of one per cent on the full face of the contract even though nine-tenths of it may have been paid in years ago to a former owner of the contract. I also nn‘ d tsn'd if this contract is not paid at " when the assessor calls he —.will multip it by 0 and you can pay it with your r taxes next fall if you are lucky to have the money. I wish you would print this law in full at your earliest convenience as I find but few ew‘ho have ever heard of it. —C. .'B’ Bahcroft. Mi oh. . Will you please give me the legal points of law concerning a tax on land con- tracts? From what date or year is this collects ? What per cent is charged? When isxhls'a tax collected and by whom? Wiho pa the tax? Penalty for neglect? A. Stanton,M Mch. Would you please advise me if the spe- cific tax law on land contracts is effec- tive thruOut the entire state and can a man. be compelled to pay it whose land, contract is not on record at the clerk’s ofiice?—J. B., Marion, Mich. ’ The tax on land contracts is a specific tax, payable but once during the life of the contract. The amount of the tax is 1-2 of 1 per cent, not on the full face vaue of the contract as suggested by C. B. ., of Bancroft, but upon “the greatest amount which was‘at any time a debt se- cured by the contract." Example: A sells to B a piece of (land for‘ $1,000, B pays $200 down leaving a balance secured by contract of $800. upon this amount A must pay his county treasurer 1— 2 of 1 per cent or $4. 00. If A fails to pay this tax and sell his contract to C, C is obligate to pay it. C may claim this is rather harsh on him, but the law presumes that the purchaser of a contract has satisfied himself that there is no encumbrance against the contract before he buys it. If the tax inquisitors find that the . specific tax has not been paid on the above contract they order it- placed on the assessment rolls and it is then taxed annually the same as other property. The tax authorities do not, as suggested by C. B., of Bancroft, .‘arbitrarily multiply the tax by “six,” etc. The same rate as "applies to other property of its class in the county in questiOn is charged. , Mr. B. F Burtl‘ess, secretary of the Board of State Tax Commission» ers, very kindly gives us, the follow- ing additional information which will .answer other questions raised above—Editor. . LAW DOEs NOT REQUIRE CON- . TRACTS TO BE FILED "The law does not require land cen- tracts tO be filed in the clerk’s office. If recorded at all, the record should be nude in the office of the Registen of Deeds. but we are not following the mat- ter 'to ascertain whether contracts are recorded or not, our sole interest bemg to see that the specific tax is paid as required by law. The payment of the tax is the first step to be taken before a con- tract can be recorded. After payment of the tax, it is optional with the owner whether he will place it on record. “Section 10 of the Act, as amended byAct 213 ofthe the Public Acts of 1921, provides thatthe credit upon which the Act imposes a specific tax shall ‘when this tax has been fully paid" be exempt from further general taxation. Therefore, if the specific tax is not paid, the con— . tracts are treated as ordinary credits . r and subject to assessment under the pro- , visionsw .xof the General Tax Law. Until thisy , owners of credits have been. able to offset against. their taxable cre-’ dits the full amount of their indebted- . - but an amendment to the fifth subdivision 0t Section 9 of the General, 'Tax Law (4003-81. 1916) made by Act 297 of 1921 contains this, roviso, "that if such perSO hall ditsthtns eow‘nerflof 1‘0 8'. are exam from fixat ion , gush rtion only or his indebtedness shall deducted from'tha. . due. or to boobme due as is represented tby the 10 . , between taxable o‘cliedits. and to are final)! - above described. ’— 1t" chosen was exceptionally long, and “u creel-ind Department for refiners' you. every day troubles. - ell comp islntl or requests for Information addressed to this department. All inquiries must be accompanied by full name and address. Pro rompt. careful attention given to We are here to serve Name not used if requested.) u»; «a _used as an Offset against the taxable credits. “This board is conducting a systematic campaign throughout the state to see that the specific tax is paid on land con- tracts. or that such contracts are b1 ought within the provisions of the General Tax . W. Our entire field force is now occu- pied in finding owners of land contracts and notifying them of the requirements of law. Lists are made of all contracts found and information ven the assess- ing officers as to the' 11 her and value of contracts held? The work will be followed up carefully and 'wherever con- tracts are found upon which the specific tax is not paid, we will see that they are placed upon the assessment rolls. We 'intend to continue this work even after the adjournment of boards of review and will place upon. the assessment rolls by special review contracts, found to have evaded the specific tax. In determining e amount of assessable land contracts. he amount remaining unpaid on the contract of course is all that can be ass ssed, subject of course to the offset B. W. Burtless, Secre- tary. . . COVERT ROAD LAW Under the Covert road system how long after a petition is flied for a road can it lay without the road board acting on it before it is outlawed? If a road has been surveyed and staked by order of the road board and at the road meet— ing a lawyer tells the road board that the petition they worked on was out- lawed and the hearing or meeting is un- lawfully held and orders the road board to dismiss the meeting who will have to pay’ the cost of the surveying, etc, the road board or the taxpayers? How long before a new petition can be got up and the road built? Can a petition be got up and the road lilt under the survey- ing already done ..—-M B. F. is fine—- A. S. Bath, Mich. . There is no definite length of time which a petition may be filed with the board of county road com- missioners before action is taken thereon by the board.- In case proceedings are held un- der this petition and a road is sur— veyed and other expenses incurred and the board then dismisses the 'petition, t'he‘statute provides that the petitioners shall pay the ex- pense of the preliminary proceed- ings. There is no length of time set in the law which shall lapse be- tween the date of dismissal of a pc- tition and the filing of a new peti-g tion for the construction of the road in question. If a‘ petition be filed and a survey (has already been made on this _road, there would be nothing to prevent the. adoption of the minutes of the surveyor and the _ road constructed under the survey as taken on a. preceding petition.— State Highway Department, Lansing. SEED POTATOES Could you tell me if potatoes that are in a basement under water for several days will be fit for seed?—F. S.. East Jordan, Mich. Potatoes that have been sub- merged in water for some length of time are liable to be damaged to some extent for seed purposes, how- ever, this will show up shortly after they have been placed in a dry place. ' If they have been harmed by the water, rotting will set in and the damaged ones can be' readily elimi- nated. I see no reason why any of the potatoes which come thru in a good firm condition should not be fit for seed purposesH—C E. Cor- many, Ass’t Prof. in Farm Crops, M. A. C. HAY CROP. WITH OATS Have only about 12 acres clearing on my farm and wish to make as much use Of it as possible. I want to start an alfalfa field and I want to raise oats enough .to winter my stock. Last year I had nearly, 5 acres in Oats. The field is clay loam and gives a good yield. Can I plant that field this year to cats. and alfalfa. and out the cats for grain to be threshed and also cut a. hay drop Ofrom the alfalfa? If I cannot plant the way what would be your advice as o the seed to sow with the cats to get a hay crop also?—-——A. L. J.. Mikado, Mich. Alfalfa .seeded with cats this . spring is not likely to give/a hay crop by fall. Last year’s growing occasionally in southern Michigan" spring seeded alfalfa gave a cutting . orhar in th} fish, his cannot be' and give a hay crop the same year with certainty unless the new' Hu— bam clover proves to be of value for this purpose. For the first time suf- ficient seed is available to try this quick grovfing sweet clover. Not enough is known about Hubam to‘ definitely place the crop in our agri- culture. At the Upper Peninsular Sub-station on a three—acre piece an excellent growth of either pasture or hay was secured after barley was taken off for grain. The seeding was made with the barley at time of planting, using 15 pounds per acre of Hubam. Seed of Hubam can be secured from the Farm Bureau Seed De- partment, 221 N. Cedar St., Lansing, Mich., at $15 per bushel in lots of two bushels or more. Common biennial sweet clover can be ,depended upon to give con- siderable growth for pasture in the fall and may be available for hay the next year.———J. F. Cox, Professor of Farm Crops, M. A. C. . ‘ NO NAME SIGNED! llf Mrs. L. M. A., of Capac, Mich., had lived up to the rules of this de- partment and signed her name to her question she would have had a reply by return mail, but as it is she has had to wait to read this item and send in her full name before she gets the information. We have repeatedly asked ur subscribers to sign their full 11 es and ‘addresses when writing us, and we will posi— tively pay no further attention to unsigned communications. We want to serve you, dear readers, but, we can’t give you prompt and efficient service unless you co-operate by SIGNING YOUR NAME! ALFALFA WITH SOY BEANS Would it be practical to seed alfalfa. in Ito San Soy beans? Wish to drill beans 26 inches apart and seed the al-’ falfa at their last cultivation. —L B., Osseo, Mich. Drilling alfalfa in Soy beans at the last cultivation is a practice which is attended with much' risk. In sea- sons such as we had during the past year with plenty of rain during late summer, followed by a late fall, al— falfa would catch dependably but in ordinary Michigan seasons 3. good stand could not be expected from seeding in this way.——-J. F. Cox, Pro— fessor of Farm Crops, M. A. C. TELEPHONE COMPANIES MUST RENDER SERVICE Is it possible for an unincorporated farmers’ telephone company whose lines are on the public highway, past a man’s house to keep this man from buying stock in it or from using their line?—-———E. Twining, Mich. Section 1 of Act 206 of the Public Acts of 1913 declares that all per- sons, corporations or associations operating telephone lines in the state I ‘Of Michigan, are common carriers. Section .3 of Act 206 of the Public Acts of 1913 requires that “All per- sons, co—partnerships or corpora- tions doing a telephone business within the state are required to furnish reasonably and adequate service and facilities for the use of their lines by the public.” From the two Acts which we men- tion the law requires that all per- sons which are now occupying a highway by their telephone lines must render telephone service to any person or persons who desire tele— phone Service from this company. There is nothing in the telephone law that we know of, that will re- quire a telephone company to sell its stock to any person Who wishes ‘tO buy the same. —Public COmmission, Lansing. CAN SCHOOL DISTRICT BE UN- ' SCBAMBLED Last December the business men of ‘01 to aunite ten districts. They told :1. rs ir ,xes rigid be , cluded Utilities . Reruns were out through the rural dis— . trio with. petitions for a consolidated . less . many ways ‘to get signers. The the election the roads were so 1' many of the farmers could not to vote. The election was held in , the votes all counted together I! district. It carried. They have ha? bonding propositions up and been turned down. The majority farmers do not want this Bolton! one or more districts compel district to _unite with them W'l consent? Is there any way for us this stopped and our districts they were?——E. B.,~ Remus, Mich The County Commissioner Schools of Mecosta County was sented with petitions signed by fr, forty to sixty per ‘cent of the school, electors of each of the districts ‘n-‘s cluded in the Remus consolidaated school dstrict. Each Of the districts petitioned to have a consolidation election called and thereby g their consent for such an electi' The statute reads as follows: “A ma jority vote of the qualified scho electors present and voting as a u' of all the districts that filed poti- tions signed by at least twenty-RVs per cent of the legal voters shall be necessary to authorize the eStablish-ff ment of a rural agricultural schoo ."’ The election was held at the cent- er of the township of Wheatland. Remus is located at the center of the township. The petitions were circulated by both farmers and buiness men. The weather was fine .- On the day of election and a large“ vote was cast. Out of a school eiec—I torate of not over 475 a total of 411 votes were cast, 274 votes for con-. solidation and 137 voted against‘it The law provides that a consoli- dated school may vote to disbapd after it has been in operation for five years as a rural agricultural; school. It does not bcome a rural agricultural school until the row quired vocational courses are in- in the curriculum and the other requirements of the law in relation to transportation, suitable“ building and equipment have been complied with. In other wordsa rural agricultural school must ‘be maintained and operated for at least five year‘s before the consoli-I-l dated district can vote to disband. The bond issue has been brought. to a vote just once and that was" March 18. It was voted down at that , time. —B. J. Ford, State Dpartment‘ Of Public Institutions, Lansing.‘ CROPS IN QUACK GRASS for potato crop next year. Would Sudan grass make a good green manure crop? They say it grows quick. I thou ht' would keep down the quack. Cou m first crop be cut down and let rot on the ground and when the second comes plow under, would that be as good or better than Soy beans as I won‘t have much time to cultivate them. This field was to corn last year. — Subscriber, Osceo County, Mich. - Sudan grass makes a quick, rank. growth and under some conditions" might compete successfully with» the quack grass. If the quack grass is fairly well established would a suggest intensive cultivation until about the first of June and then seed from 25 to 30 pounds of Sudan grass seed per acre. Soy beans are a leguminous crop and are able to obtain the free nitr‘o-f gen from the air, consequently are,” Of considerably more value _in 1.131,: proving the soil than Sudan grass. If the land can be well cultivat until the first of June and then beans drilled in solid using 8. ha] bushel "of either Manchu, “R0 or Black Eyebrow seed per a’cr will not be necessary to culti them. Only one crop of Soy beans _ ‘ be secured in a. single season w.: the Sudan grass will produce a of hay and considerable after that may be used for pasture plowing under. FISHING ON POSTED Will you please publish-3m on fishing for trout on on - .- ed land.-—-—_O. W. 8., Ba ‘ Section 43 of the and Fish Laws, ' provides: lug takfin; in Radio, and x that the business tam- ,dch1gan- would like to know . us the M. A. C. was making or 7 make of the. Radio for the writing oi information of. prose-- Vulue, the M. B.‘ F. editor asked ' .. to [go to East Lansing to talk W President Friday 01! M. A. C. — ”Arriving at the ofllce of President may just a few minutes. before he as to meet with the State Board a submit his report and make re- . ndations 'on plans for the fu- ' ~=1 e“ t M. A. C. I was fortunate in ' in; able to have quite a talk with p in on this very interesting subject. although he did most of the talking. 7:, “Even before I took my seat as ,it'alident. " said President Friday, “I had been thinking of radio, thinking kI6rlously of it, and since taking my and serious now know it; tore. with our courses. ,tention that it deserves in the vast. ; but I am going 'to give it thought thought, as possible. ' I believe that radio has . ’wonderiul possibilities, ‘ness is practically unlimited as we The fact that by radio we can reach every farmer in Michir _ gan in his own home every day will .. bring this college to his "door and, enable us to reach those whom we have never been able to reach be- “The extension courses oi’ the col-» legs will all have to be changed ow- ing to the fact that radio will en- able us to go direct to the farmer The extension ser- 1111an mars. mule Editor 1 8.8 80011 ‘ its useful- of. potatoes. their potatoes right time. him with timely advice and sugges- tions, daily market and weather re- ports that apply to his particular lo-_ " cality. For instance. take the case- There are‘less than 20 per cent of the farmers who spray we know what spraying Will do and so at Just the, right. time we can by radiophone tell . the farmer What spray to use. now , to: “spray and When, repeat this 1111-. mice. in a tow days and again later in 'the season tor the later sprays; we "can make this interaction useful not » alone for the potato new» but the ~ orchardlst and the grower of any crop by shins him advice at the once I have thought of it quite vice will not be all that we can give “We must realize that the farmer «01‘911- I have not given it the at- the farmer, we will be able/to reach alter a hard days work does not feel .L 1 gr 1 amplifier, that has a telephone range of, 100 miles. Under favorable conditions it has even picked up messages from as far away as Cuba. $132. 5.0 Westinghouse Acriola Jr., $25—A crystal receiving set with double head set. Range of 25 miles De Forest Radiohome, $36——Has range of 100 miles. Detector Stands , _ Fixed Receiving Condensers (Variable Condensers Rheostats Enjoy the Concerts! and Weather Reports! * ’ of These Radio Sets! 5. You can have them—«enjoy lectures, symphony orchestra concerts, as well ' entertainmenta———juet as easily as you could were you in the heart of Detroit. HoWever far away you are, there 13 a set here that will do it for you! . Westinghouse R. C.—-—A detector and 2-stage . Lightning Switches High Frequency Buzzers ./ Get the Crop With One _ ; aslightcr De Forest M. R. 6, $112.50—Detector and 2- stage amplifier. will receive from a distance of 500 miles. Under favorable conditions De Forest 2- Stage Amplifier, $35~Added miles. De Forest Everyman, with double head set—25 mile range. Federal Jr.,.$25-~Crysta1 outfit with double: ‘ head set—25 mile range. .f ' A Very COmplete Stock of Parts If you are thinking of making your own outfit, it’ a good news to hear that here you’ll be able to get just about any supplies you want. 1’ j Audion Tubes Antenna Switches ' Test Buzzers . ‘ Audion Tube Sockets Antenna Insulators ’ Switch Points , , Radiotrons Condenser Racks , , Binding “Posts . Audiotrons Line Protectors Batteries ReleEI’S—wn‘lany makes [Oscillation Transformer Aerial Wire Receiving Transformers Knob and Dial Assembly Tested Galena ' ,Test ”Clips Crystal. Cups Phonograph Attathmentsl - to the Radiohome it gives it a range of 500 $25—Crystal outfit what will be best for your particular case. but complete in every detail. Talk over your radio plans with one of our experts. - ‘ Write for Your Set and Supplies You will find that your order will be prohiptly and carefully filled. 0r If You’ re in Town Come and See Us He will be able to tell you just You will find anything that you need here, for our radio department is not only large We stand back of every piece of equipment we sell. Visit our Booth at the Radio Show—No.- l6 and 17. Crowley, ' ' yaw!” Qtwob tore Fours: 9 to 5: so. J- 1 1! F :- Aire'nu store lot Homes, 8. E .' 81‘ throw Monroe an armo firm. the Store China! at ' '6 00k. Saturday »_ We Deliver to 89.» $11111“th and Tolwns. \ 4 4 fi- ' will be benefited by radio: The peo- "ple of the smaller communities Will .pu‘rchasing under these I 'jNor is lie/confined to Lou: programs " _ as he can listen to other. broadcast ’ ed programs or his own c in autos to sell the tanner sets. ‘gseat helpmn the farm and; it will set, we recommend that a complete ' “It is not the? farther alone that ' ‘ ,5 fr. hear concerts. talks and instructive ». programs that they could only get j by living in One of the larger cities. - The city resident siscticsnv has at his door 'ewsr'yt‘hiuvgr to fill his even— 111;. It he wants entertainment he can have it It he wants informa- tion or instruction there are lectures that he can attend He can hear , well known men and women speak, but the people throughout the state on the harm and the rural communi- __ ties cannot get all this so easily and — directly but through the radloohone all this can, be brought right to their homes. \ “There is a_ natural mental inertia in the rural commu ities due to the limited outlook and he'conflnement to routine labor that can be and will be relieved in a large measure “by the many available programs that will be broadcastcd by radio. “To my mind there is a large future possibility to radio in the good that it Will do and I am going . to give it attention as soon as pos- sible. this does not mean next win- er, but new." BEFORE YOU BUYr HERE are many dealers through- out the state who are now sen. ins radio receiving sets that will not do what -. is claimed for them. .. There seems, to be a tooling among some of the new dealers that the farmer is legitimate prey and "that it they can get. his money it will be 0. K. Beware of them! . When you are ready to buy. be' , - sure you buy from reliable houses that have been in business t-or more than a month or two. Concerns'who have been handling electric goods for years are generally in the ‘busir nose to stay and tho radio is new with them.- They are in the business because they see the future possi- bilities and are looking forward. They are thevones that will treat you square. Firms who advertise in these columns are reliable and their , statements may be depended upon. When in doubt about your sen; ‘ what you need and should have. ASK US. ‘ - There are some dealers who are thinking about sending Out salesmen We caution you to be very careful about circum- . ‘ stances. Many a salesman can make a set work but the 111311 who buys it can not dcrso and never will be able to do 50;; President Friday or .M. A. o. thinks that-radio is~going to be of be if the farmer will use a little caution in buying his receiving set. . I have talked with dealers who . candidly stated. that they would‘sell to the farmer anything he wanted wh her it would work or not. In fact they have tried to sell .me a set that was guaranteed (by them) that wOuld receive music from 500 miles when they knew that they were lying w. and I knew it also. . . Again let us caution you, it in doubt ask our advice. For‘the person who is not electric- ally inclined, who will not have much time to “monkey around” _ ,~ making or assembling parts for a receiving set be purchased ird‘m one of our advertisers. You will not have to rev but ‘\ '1'? little more its ‘ year when on 'to the knobs tor the guys. ;;~ comfortably warm the is the time of the fields work is slack and you will hays more time for “list- ,_ suing-in.” It shOuld also be situated where the total length at the aerial, 'leadvin wire, and ground connection does not exceed 150 feet in length . Fasten two ropes to your aerial, after. having passed one end through each pulley, one on the tower and on the house, see Fig. 1, last issue, also fasten guy wires or small rope Hoist your aerial in place, pull the sup- porting ropes tight, so that the ‘aerial does not sag. (There will be a slight sag, anyway.) You can now tie your ropes, so as to hold the aerial in place, pull guy ropes quite tight, this is to prevent the aerial swinging in the wind, also to .prevent ' its twisting,» which it will do in al- most any windy day. Bring the free end of your lead-in wire into the house thru a porcelean tube, which you have placed in a window frame, or thru the wall, being sure that this wire does not touch anything except a porcelean knob, tube, or other good insulatOr. You are now ready to attach your instruments. The Ground, ‘ Ground-lead Lightning Protection From your instruments, or receiv- ing set, you must (have a lead .to your , ground. ’This ground-lead should be of the samewire as your aerial lead-in wire. It must pass thru porcelean tubes or be well in- sulated from everything ’with the exception of the ground itself. The “Ground" as it is called, or the earth connection should be a well casing, water pipe that pass in— to the ground, or a large piece of metal] (for the best. results copper is used) buried in the earth at a sum— cient deptlh to insure that the piece and “of metal is permanently in contact with nioist earth. Those \whose ground? is very sandy should sink several pieces of metal separated by a few Jest, as, it "is hard to get a good ”ground” in sand. Solder the , joint between the. ground and the ground-lead. Right be said that you can not make joints too good, they must be soldered for good results, as partly corroded wire, dirt and loose connection cause a lot of trouble, and at times pre- vent the reception of any wireless signals. From your instruments you can now run your wire ground-lead to your ground connection and solder it. If you new had your receiving set, you could try it out and listen for wireless signals. ‘ The ”Fire Insurance Underwriters, city laws. etc., in most places. re- quire that a wireless receiving set ‘ or sending set must be properly pro- tected from lightning, if it is not so protected, there is a question‘ as to whether you could collect any in- surance fr_om lightning damage. As yet I have to hear of a house being struck by lightning that had a wire- less set, provided that it was pro- tected by a lightning protector and properly installed. A 600 volt, 100 ampere switch, or a vacuum tube protector is re- quired to ground your aerial at all ' times when not in use. The vacuum l "fit: a ‘ ”on ; double throw" 1‘ y be t above capacity can be bought from: :, . élllet. It should be ‘ a radio. here it might, a lightning company or house. '1: recommend the vacuum tube protector, it is cheaper, costing ; usually $2 50 whereas the switch costs mere and requires that you go outside and turn it over from the safe position to the receiving peei- tion each time that you wish to lie- ten. (Lightning, current will without any attention. or any high tension . pass thru a partial vacuum such as in these tubes, in preference to com- ing into the house, as the path to“ and easier than earth is shorter, the roundabout way thru the receiv- ing set.) Figure 2, gives a side view of the lead-in wire, groundylead, and how the. lead—in is- mounted to the lightn- ing protector. “A” is the aerial, “G" the earth or ground, these signs are always used in radio to designate these two parts, remember them and you will be helped, they will be used quite often in the future articles. Figure 3, shows how to connect the lightning switch. Figure 4, shows how to connect the vacuum tube protector. In connecting the lightning pro- tector to the earth, Itwis better to ' use a different earth connection than the one used for your receiving set. If you can, connect it to the lightn- ing rod ground connection. A No.4 or No.6 stranded copper wire must be used to connect the lightning switch or protector to the ground, and it should not touch the house, but run directly to the ground, or be fastened to insulators if you have to run it some distance- . , Points to Remember Solder all joints. Do not let any of your wires on the aerial, lead—in, ground lead touch anything except insulators. Make a good earth connection, as it means a great deal as to whether or not you are able to receive mes- sages. Next we are going to take up the parts of the set needed ”for receiv- ing the radio *signals, beginning with a tuning set.‘ Radio signals are sent out on dif— ferent wave lengths, each station having a certain wavelength that it must use, as required by the gov- ernment. To receive these signals, telephone or telegraph, we must be able to tune the received waves so. that our detecting set will pick up just those waves that we are listen— ing‘for. If we did not tune for the desired wave we would hear noth- ing, as radio waves are hitting our serials at all times,,.not only the" near stations but those that are thousands of miles away, and the ac- tual energy received thru the aerial is very small, so we must carefully sort out, or tune, till we get the waves that we want. Music and most of the interesting broadcasted information is sent out on a wave length of about 360 meters. will make our set for that wave particularly, but you will be able to hear longer wave length messages . as well as shorter. It is interesting to know that the radio waves as sent out travel at a speed equal to that of light, that is 182, 000 miles a second; or over seven times around our world in one second! (To be continued)- RADIO MAGAZINES The Business Farmer can save ’you .money on subscriptions to any of , the leading Radio magazines. Special prices in combination with the Business Farmer. There are new a dozen or more weekly and monthly‘ wimdry of the air. Prices, The vacuum tube protector is, , automatic and protects your set and ; house from' lightning at all times We. papers which are 111111; of: fascinating stories and. fl— lustrations on this new 9 etc» on application. Ad- . dress the Circulation Mam ‘ p 'flmlll . "H my At Hudso'n'r ‘ , 1 The J. L. Hudson 00., Detroit, offers to the farmers of Michigan,a ' dependable and reliable Radio Service—every instrument we sell measures up to Hudson quality standard in every respect —— the Radio equipment which should be in every Farm Home. Every day Radio is broadcasted from Detroit, Chicago and Lansing, with market quotations, weather forecasts, latest neWs and even-. ing programs of orchestras, singers, speakers and entertainers— ALSO THE SCORE OF THE BASEBALL GAMES AS THEY ARE. PLAYED. HUDSON’S COMPLETE RADIO SERVICE Free consultation and estimates on installation of exterior and interior aerials for long distance and local receiving. Your inquiries will be answered by these two men: Captain C. 0. v...’. Der Vort, a Mr. Charles Marvin, experienced graduate electrical engineer, form- amateur radio operator, well known erly radio ofllcer in the 85th ,Division locally to older radio fans. of the A. E. F. Radio Receiving Sets “Everyman,” De Forest portable set with double head phones, $25. “Federal Jr.,’ a good crystal de- tector set that requires only two ad- justments. Black enameled case. walnut case—complete with Everett With Federal double head phones, double head phones, 3.000 ohm, $25. $25. The above outfits will cover an area of 80 miles. complete receiving set. “Marvel," receiver head-set including single and aerial, $15. Lally Crystal Receiving Set in Aeriola Sr—Westinghouse set with detector, amplifier tube. aerial andf battery, complete—$67.40 The above set will cover a distance of more than 100 mlles. Head Sets, Detector and Amplifier Tubes, Batteries, Aerial Wire, Insula- tors, Detectors, Loud Speakers and other supplies. THE J. L. HUDSON CO. :: DETROIT Important—Write Hudson’s for advice on the kind of equipment you need in your particular locality—you require expert advice on this—Ad- dress Personal Service Department RADIO BOOKS The Home Radio, by A. Hyatt Verrill ....................... How to Make and Use It. Cloth Bound ,. The Construction of Radio Phones for Beginners .......... .85c By M. B. Sleeper Paper Cover '. Design Data for Radio Transmitters and Receivers ........... 85c " By M. B. Sleeper -. Palper Cover ’ a: ,_ Practical Amateur Wireless Stations, Paper Cover- ........... 85c Radio for Beginner ....... . ........ . . . . . ................. $1.25 “l ‘ By Alfred Fowler Board Cover ". The A B C of Radio, Paper Cover... . . - ................ 30c i; Wireless Experimenters’ Manual .......... . ....... l ....... $2.50. ‘3 By E. E. Bucher . Cloth Bound Experimental Wireless Stations .......... 3.25 By Edelman Cloth Bound Send . all orders to BOOK DEPARTMENT THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER : Mt. Clemens, Mich. . ~——Tlle RADIOPHONE for FARM and HOME . THE COBURN COMPANY :: Keep in touch with the outside world. No matter where you are located you can sit in your own home and hear by wireless telephone— , Market reports. News, Government reports, Music, Church Services, Concerts, x, Speeches by Great Men, Time signals, Weather reports, etc. -' Enjoy the programs sent out daily from New York, Denver, St. 11011184135 Chicago. Detroit. Madison, Cincinnati, Kansas City and dozens of other Cities Hear the best talent in the big cities and enjoy advantages and pleasures you never dreamed of before. No previous knowledge of wireless necessary. wire outside. Complete sets $25 to $65. information you desire. Requires only. 0119;, Send us your name for booklet or any? WHITEWATER, w, '—Mll0 SUPPLIES SEII. Will.” $3.00 PER Al. 0 $1.00 PIN 1000 OFF ON yaw-um FLA TO 11. ' IN OUR FREE nu fin“) Aerial wire, magnet wire, ' insulators, receiving sets. Mel! Mica- Electric Co. ‘11.. uncles. ma. ant in move ‘ t 016311311100 Mn THE If One: .4 an Stump-Puller amusing - _ he; use Business _ Q3311 operatic. As 1, lingrmore about the 3 * Wm; 191‘. 35411; It: , . .1319 slider “Wm (the-41$ At , “Marigfimss. that Writers fimm Kl BflQflOEgflOB‘me. .' . . .- .1 . , ' »- , - W R , ens re- ere .sw . ;,.: or -. ' . v ' , ,9 " .. nsmwm _ ‘ . giggly “mummy 3mg; £20m. instead, mm. 13an . ' - actually hafierfiZm ltnmday ream 1;me gfimé’imt of, not in use._ » _ § ~ 3.. . .thesnarvel. ’ ail-uric“ ' Wm. ' mfwleghem am 0001mm ‘3 . a . ' ‘ ' >1 PositivelymtelaMaflW he: was 2 shill?” ~°n° °fi {$5335 no W M 3mg?“ 6 ' . w set that could £0.11 about 1:30 m8? About w much would. it cost to get I a ' " u. ' is” the? £80.. ad . . best :form‘of. .. .ut an WfifieD. B., Mo oe, ._ , - Radioii'hone is not discreet-1mm wireless, i-t'is also “wireless," except that the term, wireless originally ap- plied to radio—telegraph. Radimtele— . graph uses the Continental code in sending messages, Whereas radio- telephone uses speech, the person re- ceiving a message actually hears a. such a Me. if I would .sa'et my own poles or other thines- that I 99 ,. get or make? ‘How’ high would. you ave to 1 {have poles?—?L. E, 'Interlochen, Mich. , - . ' A raet . that Will receive eatisfac- -‘ - torn: from 150.0 muses-m cost from $50 to $20.0 or nose, depending up- on inst how you creed/ousted and it {it :18 the music bnoadeasits that you wish to] resume-A set can be pur— chased from one of the advertisers 1-11 our MgB. 'F. err-others who ad- yertgise in Radio magazines. See list of magazines’in the M. 'BnF. Poles should be about 40 test high. ' WH EELS ARR 0W . " STUMP- Pill—LEI! . ‘Made of best steel; ~ light, handy and easily ' Ibperated. Mounted like a wheelbarrow, easy ‘ -topush anyplace in the field. Cable has tensile strength of 23 tons, enough tolpull any stump. Has two speeds, contin- uous pull, shifts without loosening hold on stump. “My girl and boy, 8 and 10 years respectively, pulled a 12-inch stump with the Martinson,” writes John Scottino, of Ar- nold, inn. “The best _ machine out," says A. {Engfen Prior a. k e , M in n . é: To eve , ‘ Q ..‘ ‘ every-t: ing we say ‘ v “WI/5 about this wonderful ma- ' chine we will send it to you for FREE trial, if the Martinson fails to make good, return it and the deal is off. It is the stump-puller for the poor man ,who does not voice talking. -. . A radiopho—ne receiving set con- sists of exactly the same instruments that you mention, the same as for radio—telegraph. Radio-phone trans- ,mitters generally use less . power snow. Ase "Bum "is ‘ em - Ys «HIS World’s a~cha~ngin’ nowadays so fast and furious like, a fel- , com ready for the plow,— Btumnl all . . . . than radio-telegraph hence there is _ . I . ) '"sh to, hire expenswe help. twigs...“ re uired at time _- u ' i _ low never knows what next will fl Martmson Mfg.4Co., eon." lured q . .. 8’ especxa y for d S . ' - - , 1701 Lincoln Building, Duluth, Minn. r ‘ tantsta'tionS. an amplifier. Yes, the come aleng the '91“, I amt 3‘1"" prised at nothin’ ‘anymore, I tells my wife, DartiC’lar since this radio- phone haS°come into my life. The gol dern thing has sutt-iuly changed matters ’round my home, I sat around all day with this contraption on my dome, i’ue cut out whittlin' by the stove and’ gassin’ at the store —my wife don’t understand my :brand of dentin" any more! There ain’t «no movies out our way to give the soul «reliet—n-we don‘t have no ' church musicales—.- athe .dominie is deaf-”no speakers come to Brussels Sprouts :nor :trevel-in’ troops an’ sich —-—'noth>in" but wimmi’ns’ sewin’ bees ”an I can’t sew a stitch. I reckon -‘ you can guess the awful life I «used “to dead, the talcum-buds . in my brain-house was all-$301.31, 'dast tel- seed, I lived in hopes from they to same set may be :used for both pur- poses. A set to receive \radiophone, from Pittsburgh and distant points, would cost approximately $50, de-' pending upon whether you had a storage battery or not, and assuming that you assembled the panelist: you did not assemble the parts. but bought it complete, would .cost over, $75. The parts necessary are: An aerial, vacuum-tube ~ detector, «tuner, 1 or 2 step amplifier, myth iii—volt storage battery .and a block battery of 22 1—2 volts‘. You can get 1a. crys- tal detector, receiving set for $20, but this :is only good for about 25 aunties stor radiophone reception. m the Martinson. You will be glad of u as long as you line. D A . ; inv’%’ 5" team- «ensues, 4%.- N“. . Write for full particulars. *4 Orange Label Tea ‘ _jSpecz‘al 10¢ Tins A a...“ that makes on mmmn VALUE mo . EMERS- I am (a. :reaxierxert M. B. 'F. and think it is an excellent farm paper. I am glad . you smack your lips! to lmow that you are conducting a. radio departmentmand ‘I believe that it will be the means of bringing to the attention of the farmers of Michigan a means of communication which will be of infinite and lasting Wile vto them. I believe it would be a. help to many it Mr. Earls would publish a. wiring diagram of his .lhOOKI-tllp. - I have .an seminal hung between two trees 30 feet high at. one end and 35 feet high at the other end and 80 feet long. The lead—in from aerial to 'mstru- ments is 35 «feet and 12 feet £er 311- strument to ground. Can you tell , 0' natural wave length of it? “With this aerial amd a va—rio-coupler of 4 1-4 inch diameter .of prhnary, how many :tum‘s should ‘be required to tune to .360 meters? I am now uSing a. crystal receiving set, .but .am constructing a short-wave Jae-i genera lye set .for radionhene reoeptitm. Do yo think that a/"C" battery is neces- sa'y in using a 2 or 8 stage amplifier and loud spwker?—-C. D. E, Lakewiew. Mich. day flame (chariot woufld revving ‘low and Met me out a’ Brusselsstrrouts {list der- :ten years or so. 'But since this medications an" me got hitched :am" runnin’ :free, where’s» them crub- ber ear-auntie is, that’s ”home, sweet hamster sue! Thane ain’t no .didoes on this earth inquirin’ minds can’t hear if they'll {inst sit there long uenmmh with them things on the .ear. Doggone!- Last nigh-t Tm sittin' there. aéhopin' fer the best, when homes .some'sweert church music like from regions of the 3b»lest,f'an’ my wife she hears the humlm'in’ hymns and hears the church bells chime, “Len/ks!" says she, “you’ve .got re— ligion! an9‘1and sakes, will say it’s time! " “But then some flazz band startedJu) end some gal song so’ love. ”bigosh I guess i backslid and I - didn’tneed much shove! when comes an act of vaudeville and a goodnight tale for kids. and then some .gink who studies birds, he talks on .katy- dids. I ghollered back some ques- tions ’bout graftin’ sickle‘pearsw—I didm’tget no answer. so ‘I guess he puts on airs. GoSh hemlock, that’s themtunin’ up, that cracklin’ sound, by heck, means the whole dern world is callin’ ,an’ I gotta be on deck! (Copyright 1922, Westinghouse Electric . & Mfg. Company.) If the M. :B. F. can find room for it we will publish the hook-up that 1am using, but for your informa- tion might estate that it is an ordin- , ' ary regenerative hook-up using a. vario—coupler, and a grid yariometer, and a tunedplate circuit. The hook- up Will appear later 'with other data.‘ l on my set. The natural wave length l of your aerial is about 185 meters. About 30 turns on your vario- 4 coupler would be needed depending i upon the capacity of the wires, etc, ‘ now in your set. A “C" battery is .‘ ‘nct required, only when you use a I loudspeaker that specifies an extra \ l - battery will you need one. Most of l the loud speakers now on sale use a. .4..___. .. . Ridgwirbyesv Tea til: ah mags fldrink—a beneficial ‘J ,cheery erage at as eavorandthebody ' which red‘blooded-men enjoy. Also Sold in I 16., V; lb. and 1/415. TINS “The First Thing You Think Of” ‘ telephone‘receiver of about :2000 SAY.KID.PLN ohms, and a horn, which takes the TH‘ SWAMW KNBK- place of. your regular telephone re- ceivers. “1"“ YUM 3.113313% COATED {WIRE FOR» AERIAL - ' Mrs produce as good an aerial as No. 14 bagel}m1 no? ,r w‘iirl'g! It {131% 11111“ tar one stage *ereo you .2 ans- fiormer ends!» that instead 91 8.1:“ yo. storage bazttery} Is _~a_ six hundred wt one hundred .;.W.I’e grnund switch acquired ‘by all ' insurance cempani 11.. New _ . . . . - .Xes." rabbit severed $9.314 cop- l i . ' i i - Would No. .14 rubber covered copper l 7m, (ilk the them " i ‘ serammmuammww 54:. a 1 Sara: flew ,. . .-: D”. 'b . £0 er'k ‘_,u m; .13., 1311-0111;; eFamrequhieh roanhel ,; V3.11 .Wgrthswm .38 WW .‘ BR mm , 5‘ ‘cov'efi 3.: lit-m - _, fled to let necessary repairs so: in order to pay my taxes. In the' “three years I have paid $775 ’ lanes on 76 acres. .. \ '. ‘ The main issue With me wits hav- its our children go in a me and go ‘ to town as wen. I would rather our children Would- we two miles to school than to‘ ride in a bus five or ‘ err. riddles. I don’t want but children” to“ go to town until after the eighth ‘ grade. I have tailed to find the chil- . than from our school weren't as well ' N edueawd up to the ninth grade as , 7 “these educated in town. Lately men (ciaihied to be educators) can ’t curse our country schools enough. I know our country schools are not {rest up as they should be but take ’ notice of the farm buildings the ' most or. them around here are nearly like they were twentyafive years ago. Our commissioners tell us that only about half as many of our coun— . try children that write on the eighth grade pass compared with the town and city but they fail to tell us that the town and city children don' t have to write on the state eighth grade examination. Four or us from Birch Run town- . ship went to Grand Blanc and out near Goodrich to find out what we could about consolidation of schools. Grand Blanc has a township unit. In this town we found very little ob- fiction to consolidation but out in the country it was different. It was not the school they found dealt with, it was the taxes which had become- burdensome and the transportation of the children. We found that ‘ some of the children had to start from home about seven 0 ’cloek and didn’t get home until six at night. We didn't find any that were far 'from school that were sending chil- dren under seven for they said it was too much for them to stand. Then some said that the older chil- dren abused the smaller ones in the bus. "- The school at Grand Blame when .completed will cost around 312 0,— QOO,tl-1eir bonds nun for 1.5 years; tastes last year were 31-3. 26 on a thousand and no money being paid on principal. It takes 17 bosses to haul 280 scholars to the school, the bushel eary from 8 to 21 scholars. It cost $15,500 to pay for these busses at which the state pays about 35, 500. . The school is located nearly in. the center at the' township. The value- tion of this district 1532.418, 575. Goodrich consolidated school has a valuation of $1, $75, '940, their tax last year was 5312. 86 per thousand. A: Goodrich they had a new school house to begin with so they only had to add on to acommodate, the - ilve bus loads brought in. It our head ofllcials want to help the country schools why don’t they ~ got the legislature to vote money to help the poorer districts instead of paying it to bus drivers to haul our-— children over the roads to town. Mr. Forging, I ask you to investi- gate before you sign a petition tor consolidated schbols. 1 am for the little "red school house and always have been, and for the very. best edu— action I can afford to give 0hr chil- sign. .‘Fred Boyce, Genesee County, h. . «DRESS, AS A MEANS OF SAVING GRACE, AND A m MEIER REMARKS T is a far cry from today back to the time #5110 the slogan was,J ' ‘ “lot the women keep silent in' “ the churches,” suppfimenled by “It . as Washington Irving said: 'will be again. Then Who Walked in the market place with uncovered face even though just around the corner the ruler of the land or certain rich men Ian.— "guished in their seraglios with a (leash or tWO hand—picked beauties. Not American Beauties-l They don’ t pick ’em that Way here, where the female dresses as she likes and does as she pleases. Well, the' old World rolled itself around until it came to the settling at our own. beloved Amerin, when (60h! blissful and never to be forgotten age! when everything was better than it has ever been since, or ever When the shad in the Hudson were all salmon—when innocence had nothing to fear from ,t‘he'lover Who were ten brooches and the~damsel with petticoats half a score.” And the general custom was bundling. ‘ When these virtuous and bigoted people flocked to the shores of this continent, they tound a race of savages, woefully ignorant, shock— mgly clad, but, “Lo, the poor Indian whose un- tutored mind; Sees God in the storm and hears Him in the wind, ” could have taught the new comers many a useful lesson o! morality in domestic relations. Who ever heard of an il- legitimate pure—blood Indian baby? "Not- I"~ said the Little Red Hen. Which goes toshovw that laxmorr ale are not caused by any particular style of dress. .Will some one please stand up and tell me it it was in- decent dress that caused the thous— ands and tens of thousands of moist- toes and octa‘roons to be born in our "oWn sunny south? Was it indecent dress that produced a . crop of “Carpetbagger’s” babies during the Reconstruction days? could notice it. And so, these young men and old boys who are “falling by the way— side” need not cite the present style of dress as an excuse for so doing. True, it gives them a chance to drag a “red herring" over the legitimate trail and, like Adam when called to account for his sin in the. garden: “The woman, Lord, the woman is to blame, She did the mischief, go and chast- ' on her.’ My time is up, but as the Irish woman said, “There’ s but wan word 1. ith me, now let me say it " Two, men in the city of New York were talking and one, a. new career, said, -“My, what a lot or talk there is‘ about. the girls ankles. ” “Yes, " said the other without enthusiasm, “it’s just as it was about the airplanes" Then every—. . when they were new. body was dislocating his neck and straining his eyes to see more of them. But now, shocksl. when one makes a flight we say, ‘th, only , Well let’s hope she ~Rhoda, an airplane. makes the trip, allright.’ ” Oil-vet, Mich. wom's COSTUME HE views of H. W. (wish he had given us his full name) inter- ested me very much because of. the clear manner in which he ex- presses his views regarding the pres- ent style in women’s dress (undress). Perhaps the readers of M. B. F. will not agree with thefstatement that woman's modesty is respon- sible, in a. large degree, for man’s purity, yet, upon careful reflection, the statement will be tound to be rue. It will be helpful to recognize that “Good Taste” in one’ 5 dress, and in all other matters, is a God-given at- _. it is when- tribute and fortunate “Style” harmonizes With good taste, as it aIWaye should be required to has seen. the day: when a woman “£1 at“? W weresmbel in tho Strictest - mulch. and woe halide one of them"; Of Betro'i't, Cop, » Not so you . e writer ‘is confident that he‘. '5 at his threads; T, Roof With MULE-HIDE .. j MULE- HIDE OT A KICK . IN A ”HILL/ON FEET ROOFING '——AND-.-Ai SHINGLES7 of its beauty and perman- ence. of the positive satisfaction it will afford you. of its lower cost per years B ecause of serviCe. “Find the discriminating dealer in your tom—he has it. Because 3 Because Ltteratare and Sarhples mailed on request. THE LE HON COMPANY 44th to 45th Streets on Oakley Avenue, Chicago ;Not aEick in a Millie; Feet“ IMPL‘ FEWER parts and better design ex- -. Fplain Why the Papec can be guaran- T H R OWS teed to cut and elevate more ensilage with the same power than any other blower cut- ter. For the same reasons, the Papec gives ionger service, (glass trouble and requires A N D ' ewer repairs. anging or adjustin the knives is easy and simple. Every wogking B LOWS part of the Papec is easy to get at It is the choice of men who lmow machinery. FASTEN .ADJUS‘I‘ KNIVES : KNIVES Papec simplicity eaves dollars for Papec ’ owner-I. Thesturdy durable Papec construc- tion has practicafiy eliminated breakdowns and delays. Semdfor catalogue. Give 31290:! siloyouhove or intend to buy, also name and address of your dealer, and we will send you, FREE. aiO-pageFmei-s Account Book, worth , a dollar to any farmer. Write today PAPEC MACHINE COMPANY «to: Main St. Sim-bulk. NJ. / a Distribution Houses Enable , PapecDealereto Givermpt . . Service ~!————-.EAT MORE FISH! We will deliver to you express charges paid, new packed salted Her- ‘ ring, Pilots, (called Whitefish) Mackerel, etc., in 10 lb. or 20 lb. pails.- 10 1b. Herring 311.. ..$115 . 20 1b. Herring at... $1. 80 c 10 R). White at. . . ..$2.10 b201b. White at ....... “$3.65. 10 1b. Mackerel at ...... $3.10 20 1b Mackerel at ...... $5 65, I“ :.Smoked Whitefish, by mail, postage paid, 3 lbs. for 850; 5 lbs:. 1 ‘ ' for $1. 25. , ~ ’ Money refunded if not satisfactory. ‘8 Wright r1311 COMPANY :. : : FLINT, MICK W “QM [WINE “do. o'er Sided-«(MM manner _ Neewa's straight up 'the valley came to an open fen where he pro- ceeded to quest about for a dinner of roots and grass ’ ‘ searched he grunted—grunted in his 1 old, companionable, - And Miki, hunting with him, found that once more the loneliness had gone out of his world. . CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE 7 5 mo MIKI and Neewa, Neewa, there ’ Neewa Settled dendrite- :fthat ~- é’backed, 'flat-eared .fli-‘ght of his (fist of” rent Miki 'pe‘gging along, at a pace, for at least a mile.vThen “It’s been a deuce of a winter, Neewa, and I’m tickled to ‘deaTth to see you on your feet again,” his antics said. “What’ll we do? GO ‘ for a hunt?” This seemed to be the tho’ught in ‘ headed they mind, II Can You Solve This Movie Puzzle? for not owe. stopped, puffing audibly. In- much as he had had nothing to eat for a third of a 'year, and was, weak‘. from long inactivity, the run ' ,. ame within an ace of putting him ' out of business. was ' . several grunt. express he until ; and as cubbish W changed minutes before he could gather his wind sufficiently to . meanwhile, was carefully smelling of .-_.him from his rump to his muzzle. >There was apparently nothing miss- ing, for he gave a delighted little yap at the end, and, in spite of his .. size- and the dignity of increased age, he began frisking about Neewa in i emphatically -_ , . of his joy at his comrade’s awak- Miki, i ve lonely he ay. especially seemed nothing extraordinary in the fact that they were together again, and that their comradeship was resumed. Al- though during his months of hi- bernation Neewa’s body had grown, . his mind had '5 memories or its pictures. It had not its ,passed through a mess of stirring events such as had made the .winter 12 I"c7Urn"~727'i‘3‘1'?)~ my .L'Iw. P9. o 9,) M'Ch't-I‘M‘QV’" GRdAmenceaForemestAutiw of Wald Life some 1 he'killed five rabbits and, Neewa ate a thrilling one for Miki, and so it'»: was Neewa who accepted the newt situation most casually. ,He went‘ on feeding as, if nothing at all -unusual 3 had happened during the past four 1 months, and after the edge had gone ' from his first hunger he fell into, his old habit of locking-to Miki for leadership. And'Miki fell into the? old ways as though only a day or a 5 week and not lapsed in their four brotherhOod. months had 3 It is , possible that he tried mightily to‘ tell Neewa what had happened. At least he must have had that desire ' ———to let him know in what a strange way he had found his old master, Challoner, and how he had lost him again. And also how he found the woman, Nanette, and the little baby Nanette, and how for a long time he had lived- with them and loved' them as he had never loved any- thing else on earth. , It was the old cabin, far to the north and east, that drew him now —the cabin in which Nanette and the baby had lived; and it was to- ward this cabin that he lured Neewa during the first two weeks of their hunting. They did not travel quick- ly, largely because of Neewa’s voray cious spring appetite and the fact' that it consumed nine-tenths of his waking hours to keep full on such provender as roots and sWelling buds and grass. week Miki grew either hopeless or disgusted in his hunting. One day i 1 During the first . pit. four of them and g'runted piggish— ly for more. ‘ \ * ' If Miki had stood amazed and ap- palled "at Neewa’s appetite in, the days of their cubhood and puppy? hood 'a. year ago,- he was more than astounded now, for in the mat- ter of food Neewa was is. bottomless 0n the "other hand he was jol- lier than ever, and in their wrest- ling matches he was almbst more than amatehfdr Miki, being nearly again as heavy.‘ ~He very soon ac- quired the habit of taking advan. tage of this superioritypf Weight, and at unexpected moments he would hop \onvMiki and pin him to the ground, his fat body smothering him like a huge soft cushion, ’and his arms holding him until at times. Miki could.scarcely squirm. Now and then, hugging him in this em- brace, he would roll over and over, both of them snarling and growling as though in deadly combat. This play, though he was literally the under dog, delighted Miki until one day they rolled over the edg of a deep ravine and crashed i n aldog- and-bear avalanche to the bottom. After that, for a long time, Neewa did not roll with his victim. When- ever Miki wanted to end a bout, however, all he had to do was to give Neewa a sharp nip with his long fangs and ,the béar would uncoil himself and hop to his feet like a spring. spect for Miki’s teeth. But Miki’s greatest moments of‘ \. . WHO ADE THEY? G) MAIL HER ©NO BEE IN DUGEE B DRESS CHARTCMAN ‘GOT PEALMAD 9 NOT THY DOOR LAD @OARE NOT INMOON .LOONS SAWA GRIN @ DAM NO LARD IN rm: CAKE G) I WILL SELL AS RUM ’ (5) VC cm RING IS MUM .1 r’ V \ t "' , v . 1» ' ‘ @sssr MO‘ST copy. IO IS BETTYCOMPSON, '_.,~ ,_I i 'iI IIimIII‘I I H III I.’ WI I WNW] On the Movie Screen above are the names of 10 Movie Stars rearranged. The operator played a joke on the audience, and you’ll admit it was a good one. TO SOLVE THE PUZZLE, they will spell each actor’s or name all ten stars you can win the Oakland Probably you know the names of the most mentioning below a few of the most famous players: guson, Norma Talmadge, Antonio Moreno, Stewart, Richard Barthelmess, Katherine M Eugene O’Brien, Irving Cummings, Wallace Reid and Mary Pickf You will receive 10 “Points” toward the Oakland Tou arrange correctly, or 100 “Points” if you arrange all 10 n more by qualifying your answer. interesting and educational magazine for the Home, awarded by three judges, not connected with this company, correct list of words from the initials of the first and last n send in your list of words now. you how to get up your word list. ,, You will not be asked to subscribe to HOME FOLKS or s in order to win. We mereg - write your answer to the . address in the upper right hand corner. , ‘or the $1,000. There are 25 Big Prizes in all. thesame prize. §0W andtsend your answer to: uneFolks Publishing, 0° I"il't- 5 «ng33333... actress’ name. car or $1,000. rearrange the letters in the funny sentences on the screen so that For example: No. 10 is Betty Compson. If you can popular stars, but just to refresh your mind we are Douglas Fairbanks, Betty Compson, Elsie Fer- Charlie Chaplin, William Russell, Gloria Swanson, Anita acDonald, Irene Castle, dDorothy Dalton, Harold Lloyd, or . . ‘ 185 “Points" Wins ‘First Prize Send us ring Car or the $1,000 for each name you , . ‘ ames correctly. (.5 This is done by proving you have introduced HOME. FOLKS, an , to five people. The final 25 “Points" will be to the person making up‘the nearest ame of each Movie Star. your answer to the Puzzle first and we will write and tell You can gain 60 ‘fPoints” But DO NOT Costs Nothing to Try—You ‘Can Win :,_. ovie Puzzle On one side of a sheet penda single penny of your money want your help in introducing Home Folks to five of your friends. Just of paper and PRIN The answer gaining 185' “Points" will win the Oakland In case of .a tie, all tieing contestants will receive Do your best and you can win. ~Contest closes May 27, 1922. Answer the'Puz'ile T your-name. and He had a most serious re- - ‘way through the 7 ._an *Miki’s body sagg’ed discone solaIte'ly as he-rand Neewa looked at it from the edge of the clearing. No smoke, no sign. of life, and thawin- dow was broken, now—probably by an inquisitive bear or a' wolverine. Miki went tothe‘ window and stood up to it, sniffinginside. The smell .was still there———so faint that he could only just detect it. But that was all. The big room was empty except for the stove, a table and. a a few bits of rude furniture. All else: - was gone. ‘Three or four times dur- ing the next half hour Miki stood up at the window, and at last Nee: ‘ Wa—urged by his curiosity —-— did likewise. He also detected the faint odor that was left in the cabin. He sniffed at it fora long time. It was like the smelt he had caught the day he came out of his den—and yet dif- ferent. It was fainter, more elusive, and not so unpleasant. For a month thereafter Miki in- sisted on hunting in the, vicinity of the cabin, held there by the “full” of the thing which he could neithEr analyze nor Quite understand. Nee- wa accepted the situation good nat- uredly‘for a time. Then he lost patience and surrendered himself,to a grouch for thh-ee whole days dur- ing which he wandered at his own . sweet will. To preserve the alliance Miki was compelled to follow him. Berry time—early July—found them sixty miles north and west of the cabin, in the edge of the country ~ where Neewa was born. But there were few berries that summer of drought and fire). As early as the middle of July a thin, gray film began to hover in palpi-' tating waves over the forests. For three weeks there had been no rain. Even the nights were hot and dry. Each day the factors at their posts looked out with anxious eyes over their domains, and by the first"’.of August every‘ past had a score 'of halfbreds and Indians patrolling the trails on the watch for fire. In their cabins and teepees the forest dwell- ers who had not gone to 'passthe summer at the“ posts waited and watched, each morning and noon'and night they climbed tall trees and peered through that palpit-ating gray film for a sign of. smoke. For weeks the wind came steadily from the south and west, parched as though swept over the burning sands 'of a desert. Berries dried up on the bushes, the fruit of the mountain ash shriveled on its stems, creeks ran dry, swamps turned into baked peat, _- and the poplar leaves hung wilted and lifeless, too limp to rustle in the breeze. Only once or twice "in a lifetime'does the forest dwell- er‘see poplar leaves curl up and die like that, baked to death in the sum- mer sun. It is Kiskewahoon (the Danger Signal); Not Only the warn- ing of possible death in a holocaust of fire, but the omen of poor hunt- ing and trapping in the winter to come. Miki and Neewa were in a swamp country when the fifth' of August came. In the lowland it was swel- tering. Neewa’s. tongue, hung from his mouth, and Miki was panting as they made their way along a black and sluggish stream that was like a great ditch and as dead as the day itself.. There was no visible sun, but a red and lurid glow filled the ’ sky——-the sun straggling to fight its > smothering film that had . groivn ,thicker over the earth. Bcause they were in a “pocket"—-—a sweep of tangled coun- ‘try 10Wer than the surrounding coun? try—:—Neewa and Miki were not caught in this blackening clolld. Five. miles away they might have heard . the thunder of eleven hoofs and the crash of heavy bodies in .their- flight before the deadly menace of fire. - As it was they made their way slowly ~ through the parched swamp, so that it was midday whenrthey came To'nt' of the edge of it and. up through;- a green fringe‘.of timber .to the, imp of a ridge. ,Before’this'h * .had passed throu. . ghv‘th ','h’ _ forest , angina; Me no . 4 a ‘- e of Tractor thls IS and You May 3lst REE' .We believe every reader will be interested in a contest in which the prize is a 4 Cylinder Tractor of the best mauufacture which will do practically anything a team will do! 12112 9 —19 — 8|1'1213 5 18I19 .The name of the manufacturer- of this tractor is hidden in the numbers above, for instance the first letter (1) is A, the secondletter (.12) is L. You must count the alphabet and figure out each missing letter. write this in the coupon below and we will start you off with 1,000 Votes ~ in the contest for readers Of the Michigan Business Farmer. This Tractor, complete and read y-to-run, will be shipped absolutely FREE to some reader of The Business Farmer who sends in the coupon below with the puzzle solved! HAULING A MANURE- A Tractor That DOes All a Team Will Do! ERE is just the kind of a Tractor you have been waiting for and H we have selected it, because it will meet every Michigan busi- ness farmers’ needs. It will PLOW. 2 to 3 acres a day; HARROW: ' m to 15 acres a day, DISC. 12 to 16 acres a day; PLANT. s to 10 acres a day; MOW: 15 to 20 acres a day; POWER DRIVE: from belt pulley, 12 horse power from a steady four cylinder motor, for silo-filling, sawing, grinding, shelling or crushing. Hitches to any machine just like a ’team of horses Lets you sit on machine while operating, not ahead of it. So simple and practical that a 12-year-old’ boy or girl, can operate it and do more than two men with two teams. The .1 12 12 9 19- 3 8 1 12 13 5 18 19 Tractor is built by one of the largest and best lmown manufacturers in the United States, , it will be shipped from their factory at Milwaukee, freight paid to , your station and covered by their ragga: guarantee. This is your opportunity" to win it, wether you are a father, 17"mother, you Or daughter—ill 0f the family can help win'it, but the ’ 7. 'fimtthmxmmgetthoLOOOmtabyoolmgthe puzzle above, Which-Y themmoormakeodthetractor, we are 31mg away Free. - ANY READER OF THE MICHlGAN- BUSINESS . FARMER, MAN, WOMAN, GIRL OR BOY CAN SOLVE THE PUZZLE AND WIN THIS TRACTOR FREE! LL you have to do to get started towards winning this tractor, is to figure out the name or make frdm the above puzzle, write it in the coupon below and get it right into the mails, just as soon as you can. On receipt of this coupon we will enter your name as a Contestant, CREDIT YOU WITH ONE THOUSAND (1000) VOTES and send you full par- ticulars, more than we have room to tell you in this announce- ment. ' ‘ ‘ You know that this contest, conducted by the Michigan Business Farmer, will be absolutely fair and square. You will have just as good a chance to win this Tractor as any other reader and wether you are a. man, woman, boy or girl, we will give you everyhelp to make you the winner. In case two persons are tied, that is have exactly the same number of votes when the contest closes, we will GIVE A COMPLETE TRACTOR TO BOTH! * V The big thing is to get started right away! Everyone . in your family can help but the votes must be sent in by . only one person from each family. THIS COUFON‘ COUNTS 1,000 VOTES! TRAUIDR CONTEST MANAGER, The Michigan Business Farmer. Mt. Clemens, Mich. I have solved the name of the Tractor you are go-ni; to give away and I desire to enter the contest, providing it does not cost me one penny to~win it Free! ' .It is .an I —— '1 You are to write me at once, wether or not the above h, ‘1 correct name of the Tractor and if I have won the 1 000 v NE’mq coo-Ioootlttutooao.o_oaoocioaoeo IR. FoDo' No.0~ - 0 li.... statfl coins/e I .‘ " ‘ v "I ,' i ‘ x v’ , ‘ 1' .~' *. An rise" "a: ' ~ 4*! - ,* w‘ Wm ' mg "92‘ _ "'.Tdi1::¢ 1?; chlge’rm' " . ‘SAT'URDAY. APRIL 2'9, 1922. ~ ‘ ' , *' Published mry suntan be . THE RURAL PUILIOHINO OOIPINY. loo. .. m M rut. Clemons. Mulligan , ’ . risen in New Chicago, St; Innis and Minneapolis b_ i’ the ”5043!:le limo Papers. Incorporated I Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. GEO GE M. SLOCUM _ ............. .......J.PUB HEB ~ FOR 81‘ A. LORD ..... ..................... ITOB . ASSOCIATES: Jrn. W., Slocum. Jr. ................. 'Bulinesl Manner Henry F'. Hipkins ............... - ..... . Plant lunerintendeni Milan Grinnell ................. n; ....... "Manual!!! Edit" Grace Nellie Jenn" .................... Farm Home Editor ck .................. Market and Live Stock Editor nk D. Wells ..... . ..................... Fruit, Edna! . Herbert Ferris... . ........................ Radio ggitm' Wmmn Brown sees-see. ------------------ 119“] 1“, W Austin Emit . . ............ . ...... ...Voterinsr! Editor on: YEAR (52 Issues.) . i; we no (104 Issues) 81-80 'Tflnss,vns. (156 Issues) :2; nvs vns. t260..Issues) «.00 . ’rlThe date following your name on theaddress label shows M::_-your subscription expires. ; avoid mistakes. when In renewing kindly send this label to Remit by check, draft, money-order or semiarid letter; ltamDa and currency are at your risk. We acknowledge " ll! first-class mail every dollar received. ' ‘- ' .Myomllno mm: 40¢ per agate line. 14 lines to the column inch, 772 lines to the page. Flat rates. , lee Stock. and Auction Bale Advortlslng: We offer special lop rates tomenutable breeders of live stock and poultry; write ill- RELIABLE ADVERTISERS We will not knowingly accept the advertising of any person or firm who we do not believe to be thoroughly honest and reliable. Should an! m nave any cause for complaint against any advertise! in these columns. the publisher would apprwiate II ~- immediate letter bringing all facts to light. In "cry case when writing say: “I saw your advertisement in Th1 Michigan Business Farmer!" It will guarantee honest dealing Entered as second-class matter. at Dostmfitce. Mt. Clemens. Mich... A New Hired Man 0 far as we know the Business Farmer is the first farm paper in the United States to publish a special radio section such as appears in this issue. At first thought, radio in its present stage of development, may seem .to have but slight relation to the business of farming. And yet radio is even now bringi to 'tens. of thousands of. lonely and isolated farm homes beautiful messages of hope and cheer, the songs and lyriCs of great masters, daily crop, weather and market reports, and practical talks on farm and home problems. It Seems, indeed, that Alladin, stirring in his grave, may have rubbed his magic lamp and bade it set to work a million geneii for the ben- efit of mankind. But the radio of tomorrow will be as unlike the radio of today as the auto— mobile is unlike the old high-wheeled bicycle of long ago. It is of the radio of tomorrow speak. Som‘c few weeks ago an article appeared in a popular mechanical magazine describing a small vehicle which, could be operated from a distance by wireless signals. This invention moved Herbert Johnson, the great cartoonist, to draw a picture of a farmer sitting ~-at a. switch-board covered with knobs and levers by means of . which he controlled the move- ments of his tractor, gas engine, silo filler, and other pieces of machinery about the farm. - The prophecy may haVe been over-drawn. We ‘ ' do not know. The possibility of controlling - mechanisms by wireless is known, but the prac— ticability is yet to be determined. ‘ Great discoveries will be made within the . radio field within the next five years. _Wirc- ‘ lessvtelegraphy is a product of the last quarter . I . of a century ago and up to 1907 the maximum distanCe which. wireless signals could be sent was only a couple hundred miles. Today, fifteen years later, code signals can\be Wire- lessed to almost every part of the globe. The telephonic possibilities of wireless Were dis- covered about the beginning of. the World War, --but the receiving outfits now on the market " are a product of only the last couple years. I ,No discovery has fired the imaginations of ”men quite so much as the radio telephone and their energiAcs to uncovering new truths; about 'i'rsdio' and new uses for it. Every one of the 'illion-or so'amateur radio operators is a po- M .ig trying to find out something new out radio, . _ ., . . ._ "vlered' and Tradio developed mto one of 9 s \ x ' can are .‘he 19.1 4.31" ~,,__’ burdens? f and its place in agriculture that we would thousands of electrical engineers are devoting , tontial Edison, Ford, Marconi or Bell, and; That many new things will vbe‘ric'es. of the institution. .:'I?1."liis ' imam/u tion is). - '5L‘P191‘Ldidly Whipped ‘9 “give information an _ . moat useful Servant" there my ”9" «1% super. almost Munchkin mush ' -. . , * "heeveraeozrm'mermay he, ' . , e meantime, F'a radioreceiving‘ Ojltfit I. .-. . _. ' ' towsme‘i‘aufrhatlt m. f-“aiaid. i BusinemF I .pghten and- V‘efihfe more_,enjoyable. . The Sugar Tariff‘andithelzli‘armer’ ' HERE are 61966 to two hundredthousand" farmers in Michigan._ Tonto . fifteen thousand. of them. grow beets from which sugar is made. ; The; other one hundred and eighty thousand‘ere. heavy purchasers of sugar. A tariff which would add tum cents a pound to imparted sugar might or might not benefit the few thousand ~farmers who-grow beets, de- pending upon the Whims of. the manufactur- ‘ers, but'itywould positively" add several hund— _ red thousand dollars to the ,sugarbill of the rest of the farmers to say nothing of the city consumers. - ‘ ' ' With these factsin' mind what stand shall agriculture take on the- sugar schedule in the _ pending tariff bill? Obviously, no one desires to see the beet sugar industry of Michigan or any other state destroyed by the competition of Cuba, but there is a limit to which the many can be taxed for the protection of the few. Experience has shown that the’man who grows beets gets very little if any of the in- creased price of sugar resulting from a tariff. Il‘he lion ’s share goes to the manufacturer. Might it not be if the farmers owned the fact- ories and received the profits of manufactur- ing as well as growing, they. could compete with Cuban without the aid of a high protective tariff? As T. C. Price, president of the‘Sagi- naw County Farm Bureau, pointed out in the last issue, the farmer actually gets little if any protection under the new tariff bill, Which puts a high tax on incomingsugar, but a very low tax on incoming beets. He, too, offers the farmer—oWned sugar factory as 'a solution to the problem. Most 'of the factories in Ger-.. many are farmenowned or controlled. Is there any reason why the factories of Michi- gan cannot be similarly owned? .. Dame ‘Rlimor and Master Slander “There have been quite a few things stolen around here, and Mrs. A said she would not be surprisedxif Mr. C had taken them. Mrs. B also said that suspicion rested upon Mr.C. NOW Mr. C has heard of what Mrs. A and B have said and threatens to have them arrested for slander. Can - ' they be arrested for" telling their‘opinion? They did not say that Mr. 0 had stolen anything but that they would not be surprised it he had.— Mrs. A., Cedar Springs, Mich. D 0 not worry. It is not likely that Mr. C can produce enough evidence of slander to get a warrant for the arrest of Mrs. A and "B. If they had deliberately charged him with The crime he could have resorted to law but as they only breathed a suspicion'a'gainst him he is without recourse. No court verdict - could entirely clear his name from the smears with which thoughtless tongues have plaster» ed it. ' ' ‘ A great poet once said: 'S‘Who steals my purse steals trash. "‘ "' But he who filches from me my good name takes all that I have and leaves me poor; indeed.” A wise saying, as true today as when the world began. A fortune may be made and lost and another gained to take its place, but a good name once ‘stolen, is gone forever. The thief who steals a purse may he “caught with the goods in his possession, and punished, but it is easier to apprehend the whirlwind than to silence the voice of slander and overtake the swift chariot of Dame» Rumor. - . -. Spring: Farm Help: , _ 'ICHIGAN taxpayers have an _ invest- ,_ ment of seVeraI‘miillion dollars in the M. A. C. at East Lansing, which pays divi-' "fiends to all who avail-themselves of the serv- w Basin 3 W .. x5: I ,adaptcdto‘tlfe , . quarterly. bulletin is" replete “him-may be fmmd'in'thlt Matiswshm . rFlock”, “Lime and Fertilizer rear, “rarest " ‘ a closer - pared with the ad valor-em rates on commodi- ‘ C ' He has been representing the. seventh district . government economy, 2 United States ' and effective gen. todo soft. teandsol. ~' . with mam secured from actual-gapmnts with these . . different crops. The followmg. titles suggest,» 'p . . . -~ for instance; some of the. excellent- articles \ Season Hay Crops", “Hardigan Alfalfa”, ,“Hubam Clover as a Field Crop”,"“'Swoet- Clover Pasture”, “Spring Care of,- the "Euro ' and Muck Soils”, “Fertilizer. Trials‘with'. Ap- ples”, “Michigan '1'ch " ‘Fruit ,Varietiesf’, .“1921 Potato Costs”,‘etc. " - ‘ : ,_ - . Farmers who desire to receive copies of this quarterly bulletin, may have their name placed, on the mailing list byaddres‘s‘ing R. S. Show, director Experiment Station, East Lansing, Mich.” We suggest to our readers that they make more use of the services 'of the College by asking for bulletins-in which they may be. interested. ,. y , ~- . p » The Senate Tafiff Bill- 1’ THE Senate tariff bill makes a veryaC- ‘ . ceptable gift horse for the farmers pro- viding they do not look into its mouth. A casual examination and comparison with former tar-. ' iff measures would lead agriculture to be-‘ lieve that its long—cherished dreams had come true and that. it is at last to sit in. the front pew of the world’s protected markets. But inspection dispells some~ of theselond illusions. ’ " . * T ‘ Nearly all of the agricultural items are in terms of specific duties. Reduced to an ad valorem basis at current valuations and com- .ties of which the farmeris a large. purchaser we find that the. agricultural schedules are ac- ‘ tually the lowest! on the list amounting in few if any cases to more than “thirty per cent.- Of what benefit to the farmer is a twentyefive per cent duty on a world grain like -whea’t of which We produce a large surplus when he must turn right around and pay a 40. to 80 per cent duty on a-majOrity of things he buys.’ The value to .the farmer of a, tariff on corn andoats, is megligible. The duties 0n dairy ‘l products are badly needed and none too high. The duty on sugar is an affront to every American c0nsumer. .Michigan is an impori tant sugar-beet growing ,state, but, only ten. thousand of her~ two hundred thousand farm'- crs grow beets. But three and a half million Michigan p90plc are_asked-to add several mill- ion dollars to their sugar bill forlthé direct benefit of a few hundred sugar-mill stock- holders and the very Quail and questionable benefit of the handful of boat growers. ' Stay‘By a Good Man . , _ ONGRESSMAN L. C. Cramton of Lapeer will be a candidate to succeed himself. - for the past 10 years which of itself speaks well. for the man. The party bosses of his district ‘ have been trying to unseat him ever since they found out they. couldvnot control him. They will try it again this year, but they will fail as in the past. Cramton is a. credit not. only - ~ to his district but to the entire state. . His record- is clean and,his viewpoint progressive. He keeps abreast of the times and the needs of ordinary folks. He still“ believes in stringent A taxation in proportion 1/, . to ability to pay, reduction of railroad‘rates,’ . ' speedy enactment of an equitable Republic'an I tariff law,~ early relief and» recognition, for.” * - those who served in the armed, forges. of” the» ' . , iérédmsnt 0f Hashes been working a tho'"f”18th amendment: "" ”WW-#1393 a... his Gst "thing ' 1 -. lg , v _ oer ed 'van’; yet nobody seems , to: shudder --_ pnobody’s 1g,ettin' scairt about it. Why,~ there’s lOts‘ 0’ coal in the country—jest let fem ,go er how many readers, of M. "B. F; - thinks there’s gbin’ito be' a. very big “.ilght orerthismatter.~ _ j ' On the~ other. ‘, hand there's the , country, hectares-«seen. A 81.11191? 80 - ', doliyered, ,sejems.-i'ik'e' there’s so kind -' , ‘ of excuse-Lion ke‘epin' the price so ' Z rumba—there“ is no "excuse jan' no rea- son-ton it. ' -' this seeks some ,way+s0me excuse to keep up the price. When the coal ~ bins, the visible supply begins to di- ~ _» minish, when coal looks like she had ' gone into hidin’ an’ there ain’t any cant consumer realises he's jest simply got to have somecou, well, 'bout that time the miners ‘en' operators’ll wake up an' they'll 11nd they’ve'got to get a lot of coal goin’ . in Just a short time—rush orders’ll come in.‘ They must sit the goods, 3. settlement’li be reached, , they can ‘* . ' furnish the coal at a. little advance the bill‘s-pay. it jest as they have al- .ways paid- it, grit their teeth, know- .in" they are hein held- up by a lot of ~—'——---—- robbers an’. the only thing .will‘bethe maintainin‘. oi the pres- ~cnt outragious price of coal—At is not likely the miners will win—their their uniou' even‘vmaybe broken— but—'—-—an’ here’s where I hold my breath-wwho pulled the strike? Wuz it really the miners? Mebbe now it wuz the operators... Coal, you know, . With high. Now if you was operatin" — e.‘ coal mine you'd kinda’ like to -- keep ;it highv-woruld’nt you now- Well how' does she look to you? blame er-the operators? 1. With-more coal in sight’n- this country’s ever seen 'at one time, the prospect for keepin' prices up looked, kinda slim-“didn't it now? 'When ‘ . these same bins are empty. 'When' everybody is hollerin'. for coal. Why say now, a little boost _ in price wouldn‘t .look so bad wOuld it? Now say. lest look 9. here about - a i‘nute? Jest ’bout hoyr long' do ., ya want to ‘he held up by labor - unions or operators unions? Do you know the banks of‘this country can no your hands so’s you can’t wiggle ———they can .stop' everything at' a« minute’s notice? The manufacturers can do the same thing—wit they say stop,,we stop. And the labor unions ‘ Can kill things deader’n a. door nail any time they see fit. 5 Now I ain’tgen'raly a gloomy guy —-I don't always preach calamity. I like the sunshine, the brightness of ’ life—I try to see both sides of most' everything. I believe there’s more good than bad—~but I can’t see how the gover’ment can stand by an’ see her people robbed—~see 'em skinned by, a lot-oi Sharks, .whether they be mine operators or mine workers. ’A‘n when you stop to think’bout it,- no matter. what'the cause or a strike, the denr peepul' pay the bill. In the. present strike I am not taking sides , s—the fact that such a great business- is» paralyzed an’ put out at business while the operators an'» workers squabble is enough for me and the. ’fact that there are to many miners ands whore lot too many operators is too much for me", ‘andiithe. simplia‘ tact that therein a, strike .onfinow- ' willbe too enchiltefitou,w1amer .nrends. when you xhavexothuy your -, coal for threshing" sud/to~ you}, who ;<.~.nse’-jcoal tor your ‘fintsrj use: .‘A‘n’ so I'm ‘iestiironderin’li our-foyerjuent ' l ecu. - "let’s coal ‘m’inin' .‘ ’ ' ahead an' fight it out. Now'I. wondr, largest‘supply oi coal on' hand this , ‘ large an" so muchoaai in sight to to Looks like the operators, knowin’ ' * to be had-—~when the poor, insignifi- ' ' in price, the suflerin’ public will pay ' that'll be gained by this great strike v Does it look as if the miners ’re to . ‘ Enemies and Diseases _ Poisoning the .Cotton Boll Weevil. , one who subscribed for the Business ‘Other ', errors sometimes occur that - , friends more" than we do our dollars, Tony trouble ‘ silent. please allow; ~We _;w,ant averyrosdpr to re- “ -:Mra,;.srnll' isetisfwtimrs-snu ‘f’DlllIs’ ' anxiossto rectltyrmistfa'kes. ‘3 us! reuse ed to "Farmer; when ID- §t; mess—m readers or the M. BayF. went ‘ owl-lancer! tardner. .e otheris a farm is”?! in years. strong, and willing to do I] i any kind of farm‘work. Names in:- ., . complication to M. B. _Fz' editor. An Ohio subscriber who is an auto tractor mechanic wants to get in touch with owners of threshing machine" outfits who make a business of travelins from one state or wheat section to another. Name and address on request to the M. .B. F. editor. ., “’ ”Mr. C. T., is ageingle man who wants to correspond with some maid .or widow who wants a home. Widow with small child would be cconsidered. All interest- ed shouldwrite to the M. B. F. editor. Incidentally Mr.‘C. '1‘» is one of 145 bachelor or widower fanners who have . applied through the M. B. F. for'a help-1 mate or housekeeper. ‘ The U.\s. Department of Agriculture. has ust issued a new Farmers‘ Bulls-a tin. o. 1256, on ”The Production of Peas for Canning,” the hands of every be had free of» charteby addressing the »Division of Publications of the depart- ment, Washington, D. 0. The bulletin describes the methods to be followed in growing, harvesting and handling the crop and discusses the relation that should exist between grower and canner. The pea industry of the United States had its. origin near Baltimore. Md. but is now centralized in the Great Lakes region. , which ought, to be in pea grower. It, can Medical authorities are greatly inter- ested in the death 01' Peter Everson of Connecticut, who died of meningitis as a. result of an oat kernel sprouting in his ear. AM renewing my subscription for three cars to the best tanner-’3 F. paper know 91'. I- agree .with you on most questions, but I think desperate murderers should be executed. I feel our laws are altogether too lenient towards criminals. but, the stan you take on all questions affecting the arming class and promoting the general welfare are so sound and lust I don’t wand to do with- out your paper, yes. I feel we can trot along together very nicely—J. C. Loring- 9r. Meoosta CountY. M1011» CAPITAL 'rUNIsnMEN'r .BEDUCED AUTO RATES 0N STEAMEBS Effective immediately on the D. 8: 0. .Line, a reduction of 16 per cent on rates for carrying all open cars and 25' per cent on all closed cars. This reduction is in addition to the 15 per cent reduction on all class and commodity rates. including automobiles, put into effect a year ago. These new reduced rates are practical- ly ,pne-war rates-although wages, over- head expenses, and other costs at carry-, ing‘ automobiles are not down to Dre-war levels. ‘The rates are now effective on the DetrOit-Cleveland division, and will be on the Detroit-Buffalo division as soon as navigation opens on this route. GOVERNMENT ~BULLE’I‘INS OF INTEREST IN MAY The following list of Famers’ Bul- letins and Circulars are of general int- erest to M. B. F. readers during May. Copies may be obtained free by address: in: the Division of Publications, United States Department, of Agriculture, Wash- ington. 'D. c. 1'S‘peciify number and name and whether armers' Bulletin or De- partment Circular: Farmer-8' Bulletin 450, Some Facts About Malaria; 602, Production of Clean Milk; 748. Steam Sterilizer for Farm Utensils; 752, Army Worm, or Grass Worm, and Its Control; 762. F lse Chinch Bug—Measures for Control; 2‘57. Screw Worms and Other Maggots; 872, The Bollworm ,or Corn Ear-worm: 896. Rate and Mice: Rodent Pests ‘on/ the rm :7 975. The Control 01' European Foulbrood; 979. Preparation ’of Straw- berries for Markets; 1102, The Crow and Its Relationsto Agriculture; 1191, Cheese Malking on-the Farm: 1198. Swarm Con- ro . Department Circular 85, Home Garden Diseases and Insects, How to Control Them, Boys and Girls Club Work; 36. Use of Poultry Club Products: 40, Insect of the Tomato: 47, in Sheep, Prevention, 162, Some Rules for Stomach Worms and Treatment ; HAVE WE LOST A FRIEND? Once in a while, we hear or some- Fsrmer; either direct or through an agent, who never received the paper. lyre-neverhear'ron » We value our so it you know of anyone-A Who has with: 9311‘ would; depart- . tell *them [to write us . W9 some :3. a ob Due sa's he is an‘ 1.3m 3 "‘-; - MORE , MILEAGE SHOES Your Shoe Money’s Worth is Just what you get when you buy MORE MILEAGE SHOES. They are built for fit, comfort and long wear. ‘ They are made for people who MUST get full value for their shoe dollars. ‘ Prize Contest Closed April 15 Winners Announced Soon If you sent answers. They are good inside and out. The {12: lucky o‘nes. ”123;: leather in them is the best. We know winners will be bulls- tined at Hirth—Krause shoe stores on on" about May 1st: 11 you do not know the deal.- er in our shoes write us for his name. He is the man who ives out names of pr :0 win- leather. We tan ib—have been in the tan- ning andshoe manufacturing business for three generations. The "shoes we. make “wear liken-on,” look and feel good. Ask for MORE MILEAGE SHOES at your nearest Hirth-Krause dealer's. If you do not know who he is, write us. "er" Hirth-Krause ‘Co. Tanners. and Shoe Manufacturers Grand Rapids, Michigan Superior Construction Rock Bottom Prices L l l l l , Spoiled cnsilage means wasted time f [ ' and‘fodder, therefore the first thing to 8qu With look to in buying a Silo is to see that it is KalamazooGlazed'l‘ile scientifically planned and constructed. Our thirty years’ experience m 3110 building is your protection. Kalamai 00 / Tile and Wood Silos mean the highest type of construction. Their permanence and reasonable price mean the utmost in economy. Our Glazed Tile Silo is built on the hollow—wall princzplc, having three air spacer-warm in wlntcrlcool in summer, yet moisture-proof and everlasting. Kelemuo Wood Stave'Siloe arc-the world's standard in wood silos- ave stood the testof thirty years. Madcofstraighth grained, well—seasoned wood. sir—tight joints, deeply grooved tongued and splined; exceptionally resistant to heat, cold and moisture; Shipped ready to set up without nails or screws. Boil: types have the lemon: Kalamazoo Galvanized Angle-Steel door frames, continuous doors and sale, convenient ladder. Send plans or rough sketch for free estimate on Glazed Bulld- _ in; Tile for your farm buildings. It means permanence and economy. Investigate the Kalamazoo Ensilage Cutter—“Non. better. - Kalamazoo Tank 8: Silo Co. Dept. 544 Kalamazoo, Mich. " Oilan otoronceayesranditisalvglys m oiled. Every moving part iscompletely and iy area» a, oiled. A constant stream of on flows on ev soggy“ .., v oil in e tightly enclosed sear-case. Friction and we: practicallyelimineted. ‘4 - unanswered“ run inoil.‘ Drygears. exposedto dust. wear rapidly. . , Drybcerlugssnddry goers cauaefrictidn endless ofpower. The Aermotor‘ , HE" 'AUTO-OILED AERM Real Self-Oiling- Windmill £573.53” M's-’9. r ‘ 3.11.199 ’ ” does not have the gearsnmnissinollisonly windmill. like a modern automobile. mm have bearing. The shaftem in oil. ll‘he double gears run are Anywindmiliwhich menu. Amodsrn pumosin the lightest breeze because it is correctly designed and well _. 5E oiled. J‘o at evaluating windmill satisfaction, buy the Aermotor. ‘ ~ “mmn co. we... tarsus. owl 33g 3; growth of 'the "young fshoOts and s'the' leaves to remain dwarfed ..curled,.at the same time a white - dery growth entirely covers the ted areas and the ' . Emcee weakened that they are of ‘JpartiCular value. ’ . Plants in rooms where there is ventilation are often thwaffectedu' '. The fungi may-be destroyed by ..'spraying the foliage with clear water .1 or with some prepared insecticide, geoapy mixtures being commonly v'used. Remove all diseased parts of ;_ the plant and destroy them by burn— '. ing. Sulphur may be dusted on‘after washing. If after all, remedies are and the growth still appears ,the- plants would better be burned. Start again and with good-soil. .Plen‘t-ygof spraying with clear water :and plenty “of air,. good results "should fellow. " It is possible that many plants are ' diseased when purchased. ' The best way to prevent disease ’ is by giving the plants the best liv- ing conditions possible. Good clean soil, light, air and water. I have cured plant diseases just by weekly washings in tepid water «not medi- cated at all. MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING NE of our prominent society women in Michigan has decided that girls who powder their noses 'should be refused recognition in society and, be made to suffer for their indiscretion. Why does she not spend her valuable time on something worth while and when she might have at least a chance for suc- cess? In the first place if the nose needs powdering why not powder it? It was never meant to shine, it is too conspicuous. Eyes may shine, teeth be polished and conversation scintillate but noses never. The more subdued and quiet they are the better. May the author of this tirade decide to feed the hungry and clothe ~ the heathen and leave us our powder puffs to use at our own descretion (I’ll wager she powders hers.) fie BEARING OF CHILDREN WAS much interested in Mrs. C. E. B.'s letter and was also glad _, ,-to see the M. B. F. devoted a page of its interesting paper to the use otf its patrons, in which they may exchange confldences concern- ing the rearing of their children. Believing we are never too old to learn I am always glad to receive information on this subject. I am a young mother of twenty—four years, and it is the greatest desire of my life to teach my children right. ‘ When a young child goes too near a stove, how often do we hear the mother say, “No, no, it will burn you?” and yet later in life, when there are so many temptations which come to the young, does that moth- er keep silent because it concerns matters of sex. I cannot. refrain from saying, that if silence has meant to protect the honor—and vir- tue of our boys and girls it has failed in its mission. I say this be- cause we hear the actions of our young people sharply criticised. I think there is a great need of sex training in the home. Itis up to, — the mothers and fathers to set up » way, to guide the footsteps of their “ boys and girls. . . When a little child comes to its . parents with the question about its origin, it is one of the first oppor- tunities parents have of starting the child right. However, if they neg- lect this duty of telling the truth 4 and allow them to find out from ~other sources" the childl'may get a ' wrpng impression which may prove p~m'ost serious and the parents have closed the doors of confidence for"- are: between them and the child. hey will no doubt seek all infor-~ ‘Vm‘ation on this subject from their father," , 011‘ use as . . . I meeting; end clean ‘ t 191" EWFSII plants bee' ' .: would like'lto .the danger signals along life’s path- . empanions'rather 'than‘ from mother » ’ V “ts ' would spend as possible to. € 3‘ _ Dear Readers: when. issues reduced for 'a short periOd, I will quiries by mail if you are addressed envelope is a help out in a week. Many to whom by me. "omen NELLIS msmrm in a hurry for your reply. to me. when so many letters are sent I have written tell me that I have been per month have been necessarily gladly answer your personal in- A stamped, and ' of help to them and that is Just what I am here for to help and assist whenl can. ,Th'at‘is’ the real joy of my job—Editor. 1 #—— of their life, love, marriageand the many things of this life, it seems as thoug‘hf'much of the trouble which f new exists might) ,be averted. '.I hear from "some cf the others. " "- ’ "f '- .' 5 , Any one may have a complete sex training' in their home by, purchas- ’ ing the following books: “‘How to Tell the Story, of Life," “Perfect Boy- hood," “Perfect Girlhood,” “Perfect APRIL T is not raining rain to mg: It's raining daffodils; In every dimpled drop I see Wild flowers on the hills. The clouds of gray engulf the day . And overwhelm the town; It is not raining to me It’s raining ,roses. down. '\ Manhood,” “Perfect Womanhood,” “Spooning,” “Guide to Sex Instruc- tion,” “Self Knowledge,” “Heredity Explained,” etc., written by Prof. T. W. Shannon, from the S. A. Mulli- kin 00., ofllcial publishers, Marietta, Ohio, for the small sum of 750 for .the cloth bound books and 30c for the paper books. I have written this letter because I am deeply interested in humanity.—Mrs. C. F. M. NEW CIRCULAR TELLS HOW To MAKE PAPER DRESS FORMS _ OMEN in very part of thercoun- try who have heard of the gummed paper dress forms have been eager for directions for making" them. This form has been __'_.___AIDS TO G001) DRESSING ' the .very extensively introduced by home demonstration agents of the United . States Department of. Agriculture ‘ and the State Agricultural Cdlleges,, ’ as .a.r.part of the general extension - .- progrhm relating to clothing to as-' sistu the rural woman with her sew- ing problems. So .many ., requests ‘ I for further information on. the sub- ject have reached. the department that "Department Circular 207. The . ' \ RAIN It is not raining rain to me But fields of clover bloom. Where any buccaneering bee Can find a bed and room. A health unto the happy, A fig for him who frets! » It is not rainin rain to me, . It’s raining oleta . -—-Robert Loveman. ~——_ A——.—- , _\ , Paper Dress Form, has been pre- pared and may be had upon request to the Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. 0.. , The foundation of the form is a clbse—fitting undervest worn over usual underclothing by the model whose form is-to be repro- duced. On this are pasted, in two layers, strips of gummed paper such as comes in rolls, for bundle-wrap— ping. Two helpers are needed to paste the strips on the model and the work can be done more rapidly if two others ‘cut and moisten the gummed paper. The ‘circular def scribes all the materials necessary - for making this inexpensive house- hold convenience, and gives each ' For. Simplicity, Service and Style Address Mrs. Jenney, MiChigan CATALOGUE NOTICE—Send 150 DATE SPRING and SUMMER 1922 and containing 500 designs of Ladies’, Misses’ and Childrcnfs Patterns, ARTICLE ON DRESSMAKING,‘ ALSO CONCISE AND COMPREHENSIVE SOME POINTS FOR THE NEEDLE ( stitches) all valuable hints A Good Costume for Business, Sports or Home 3949-3947. The ate tractive combination of- ! fered here will please ‘ every woman to whom the blouse .and skirt 8 e e m -indispensable. With a cape or box , coat this will be a. . splendid street suit. , Novelty suiting was - used for the skirt and ‘ . . handkerchief line}: for the blouse. - The skirt 3947 is cut ‘ in 7 sizes: 25, 27, 29, ' 31, 33, 35 and 37 inches waist measure. The . width at the foot with plaits extended is about 2 1-2 . A 29 inch um size 11 require 2 3-8 ? yards of 64 inch ma- terial. The waist 3949 ‘ is cut in 6 sizes: 34, 36, 38. 40, 42 and 44 inches bust measure. A 38 inch size requires 2 3—4 yards of 36 inch material. TWO: separate patterns mailed to any_ address " on receipt of 120 FOR EACH pattern in silver or stamps. A Popular Style 3956. The Middy is important in every girl’s. wardrobe. For , ~ sports wear, school ‘ and college there is no a??? s on. OQI‘U'I. I garment t quite takes its place. e model here Show is made with a hem fac- ' ing that may be turned nip in belt effect. The ' seevsmay be in wrist. or elbow length. Indian Head 1, drill, 311k for pg!!- ‘. 'g'ee" s goo or s J’ - ,.st;11‘%, A . . \ z. ' _ e pattern isout in -5 sizes: , 10. 12," 14 and 16 years. A 14 year sisevrequires 23-4 yards,“ 36 inch .4.. Pattern ' '1 'i'l'sd teen ' address .on. ceipt «agitating: crystamns. re- to the home dressmaker. Business Farmer, Mt. Clemens. _ . in silver or stamps for our UP-TO- CATALOGUE, showing color plates,- 1:. Illustrating 80 of the variOus, simple ‘ Patterns 12c. ‘ A Pretty l Blouse / ye 3950 Here is fash- ‘ lon’s. latest blouse "expression." The style is to be worn , over the skirt, but may be cut of! at the waistline if de- sired. The long lines and panel effect make this model at- tractive for all fig- ures. It is fine for taffeta and good for all lingerie fabrics. The pattern is cut in 6 sizes: 34, 36, 38, 40, 42'and 44 inches bust measure. A 38 inch size requires 3 5—8 yards of 27 inch ,material. Pattern mailed to any address on re- ceipt of 12s in silver or stamps. A Popular Style With - . New Features 397.6. This jaunt! model will ~be very \M pleasing in crepe satin, in Poirot twill. or serge. and _also in pongee, gingham and cotton prints. The waist has long lin s, and becom- ing fulne s. The skirt is comfortably wide' and ‘ in approved length. s pattern is ‘cut in 7 'sizes: 34,436, 38, 40," 42, 44 and, 46 inches bust measure. 3A 38 incl Size requires 1' 21-2..de not 40 inch ‘ material. _ The Widths/c the’foptis: , , 2 1-8 (yaerS.,.-Plain.and , . contrasting .- Imateriafi ‘2‘ ' " ' cOmbined "is excellent ._ ,- fer this 11101161, 3 __ ’ " “git”? ‘ m .do‘not’ m:§$~ésmok 0_” _ as re; 3?. . :v . as; 811‘s. yi‘fl’rflihnd the pen ' .—dreéh::‘fli exceedingly, useful in' her sew ng’ room. - » ' ' \ TOMATO GROWING HE Michigan. Agricultural Col- lege, EastvLansing, sendsout a. . comprehensive bulletin, well 11-- lustrated, on tomato growing - Michigan, which would undoubte r apply to all ourNorth Central States» as well. I would advise any one in- terested to send for this bu etin. I .have grown tomatoes in my " 9- garden for a number . (at years but feel that I have learned} good'dear from the bulletin. ANSWERS TO ooms’ronnnmrs Reader—The pockets cut in the form of animals on‘ the children's garments come With the pattern. Mrs. R. E.—-—You.may write to the Reference Department, Detroit Pub- lic Library, thd'ward Ave., Detroit, Mich., for information about books, poems or anything else in that line. Mrs. Lindsay—Will you tell me again the name of the‘ poem or the first line of it written by Ella Wheel; er Wilcox? Mrs. H. L. Iliif, Jackson, R. F. D. No. 1., writes that she has directions for infant’s crocheted sweater and booties. \ 1 \ 'Will Mrs. Clarence Mayes who' ordered a catalog send me her full address? The catalog is here but I have not her postoflice address. Will some of [you ladies who wrote to the Art Goods Co. tell me your experience?_ We want to know if“ they are not all they ‘.claim to be. My criticism of them judging from their letter is, that,their' prices are too low. One . lady wrote vme that was her opinion also. ‘ Mrs. E. J.—Mrs. 0.... Ellis will: enjoy any good reading matter, farm papers, magazines, etc. " JELLY. noLL ' ‘ _ In March’ 11th issue of M. B. F. Mrs. ‘F. G. asks for recipe for jelly roll. I ~ have one which I think very good so will'» try to do my mite by sendin it. 3 eggs beaten thoroughly‘ th 2-3 cup sugar, 1 1-2 cup flour sifted with 2 tea- spoon g powder, pinch of salt, ~ tablespoons boiling water. Pour ’ywell- oiled dripphig pan and bake in‘ quick: oven. Turn cake down on clean cloth, bottom side up. Spread with jelly and roll up while yet warm, wrapping clot!» around the bake to hold shape. th- thanks for help received—Mrs. I. G. ' 2 cups light 11:11: TABTS 1 rown sugar. eg 1 ea- spoon vanilla, 1-4 teaspoon baking; ozvd- er. Beat‘ egg light then mix in wi h the rest. Line your gem tins with a good? pie-crust and put in- the above batter, it makes 15 .tarts. The filling raises to the» top of tart shells but falls as they cool‘ and everyone surely enjoys them.—.A Subscriber. . .3 CHILLI CON CABNE , Take b. quart red kidney beans, par- boil them for about ten minutes, drain . andput more water on to boil 'till near- ly done. Take 2 onions and 1 pound ham-‘ bur”er. fry 8. light brown. put this in the chilli, 1 pint tomatOes, 1 bottle catsup ‘and season. Take cayenne pepper instead, of black-pepper, let cook about 10 minutes anil serve. d f - . amareaero your aran couldn’t do without it. We lfigepeit tn: .best of any farm paper we ever had.— Mrs. T. V ' _ I . CANNING FROZEN BEEF Please tell the lady that inquired about canning frozen beef that it can be done and will keep as well as that canned directly after killing. TWO years .ago a neighbor delivered a quarter of beef to- us the next day after we had butchered» our hogs. ,_I could not of course care for- it all at once so thought best to let the- beef freeze instead of the pork. I think in this particular case the beef was bet- ter for. having been frozen, for what we Etc {rash wasfin very tough ea was. e. .oan.mlne by partia cooking and then put it in cans and prl'lor cess the usual way, for an hour or two. re in the’oans One can get so m this way and-1,71 hoes anon“ ‘I’d‘eri‘ that-um? fit 1’. makes'a delicious -001d ' .. - not weathers—2mg. a “‘1 9‘7"“. 1 and my canned - 0 tint Ismail As . .It.~ 1 ,' in ... ~—‘~ -..,_‘.'. .. . somehow-we Arno: nits-ts magnum-mn- -‘A A —‘ 52:39.22 ’11 1 ._ _‘~-..._-. .. A i \' .. . . “~ - ’EAR DHILDREN: During the -' past'inont'hfl had a very 'high f honor conferred upon me. It all happened at g a ‘schoolhouse near Mayville, Michigan, in Tusco‘la coun- ty and I knew‘nothing about it un- til the teacher of this school, whom I have never met, wrote me the fol- lowing letter: _ - ' » "Dear Uncle Ned: We are learn"- ing to write letters in school this week so some of the children sug- gested writing to Uncle Ned. I/ told them that they might all units to- day for their grammar lesson. They were all quite excited about doing~ it. This explains to you the' re son for, receiving so many letters rom one place.” This: letter and the ones the teach— er enclosed from the children make . me feel very happy. They brought back memories of my school days and the hours 'I used to spend com- _ posing letters ,as. did all 01 my schoolmates and most of these let- ters were addressed to father, moth- er, some other relativejor a very dear friend .or chum. If the girls and boys of today are the same as those of yesterday inflthis respect, and I believe. they are, then they thought of me as they would of one of their dear friends or relatives.’ -This fact alone makes me feel most proud. It is my ambition that every girl and boy reader of M. B. F. will have an affection for Uncle Ned and think of him as one of their uncles whom they have never seen but have written to and heard from. I am sure that nearly all of them write to me and it I but had the time nothing would please me better than to sit right down at my desk and write each and every one a personal let- ter. I, know that, I. would make thousands Olf beautiful friendships. but as it is I must content myself with one letter at the beginning of our page. each week to answer .all that I rec'eive.'—-UNCLE NED. , \. OUR BOYS AND omns' .Dear Uncle Ned—«I _a_.m a boy 12 years old. I live on an 80-aCre farm. We have five cows, a calf, 10 pigs, 3 horses, 125 brown Leghorn chickens... 5 Belgian hares and 8 cats. Pa takes the Michigan Busi- ness Farmer and we like to read it. I go to town school about a/ mile away and, am in the seventh grade; , In .winter I go skating on- a pond about a mile away. and in summer. I- help make hay and: work-An the garden. My birth— ,de. isJunthdh -: Q e; have parties every two months .at curt-school. .We. have two clubs, “The Silver _.Arrow” and ,“The Silver Star.” Our aim is to see, who can get the high— est average in spelling for 2 months. The lowest side gives the other side a party. I am on “The Silver Arrow" club and last two months we won. They gave us a- party last week. I am sending a story which' some of you may enjoy reading. Good-bye.-—- Frederick Reynolds, Wal- dron, Mich. _ - 4 _ Your story is very interesting, Frederick, but we have so little space and so many letters to pub- lish ~in it that we cannot use your story at this \time, maybe a little later we can though, so I shall hold it. Dear Uncle Ned—I am eleven years old and am in the seventh grade at . school. We live across the road from the . schoolhouse and we have a man teacher this year. He is a very good teacher. I am not going to tell about our farm and my pets as I wrote about that once be- fore, but I wish to tell my cousins how much more I enjoy reading the Children’s Hour since they are getting a little, “pep" into their letters. I am not trying to criticise . the page any, but I think it " would be nice to write something new be- sides telling how old we are every time. if we write often, how large a farm we 188-. Bay City. Mich. , the same day was hurt. A car drove -, vassar:”C+eneva Craig, ,AllénzBernethy, ‘ , Traverse City' Esth . ._ City; Mabel an Lunch .Lani. , , 2Lape‘er. ~R.‘ ‘ L5 Michigan. live an, how much steak We have, how many pets We have for it gets tiresome and '1’. think Wyan a whom was .right when he said he thought it sounded like bragging. Now I think it would be nice for the ys and girls to tell more about their so 001 and would "say something about nature in their letters. ‘Why not ask questions upon nature, about the birds, oranimals for some of the read- ers may have found out the ver things you want .to know and then t ey can tell about it when they write. ' Well I must close and will some of the boys and girls write to me as l have no brothers or sisters and I get rather lonesome some times. With best wishes to you all. Your friend.-—Nadine'.ll. Dell- ing. Ithaca, R. 1, Mich. Dear Uncle Ned—I am a city girl 16 years of age. I lived in the country one and one—half years ago, but} my mother wanted to go to the city because she ,,was sick all the time and when we came to the city my dear -mother got sick and she was in three months and then she died. She died February 12, 1921. I have 2 brothers and 2 sisters. My sisters , are both married, my brothers are not. Since my mother died I am lonesome. I lost all my happiness. I have not many girl friends in the city. I am the housekeeper for my daddy and my 2 brothers. When I lived in the country I had a lot of, pets. I wish some of the boys and girls would write to me. I am your friend—Meta A. Miller, 1103 14th t Dear Uncle Ned—We live on an 80- . acre farm. We have two horses and two cows. I havestwo sisters and one brother. We play ball at school. It’s lots of fun. Our teacher is reading a book about "Billy Whisker” to us school children. Billy Whiskers is a goat that gets into fiisghief.—Dorothy Wagner.. Mayv111e, 1c ; ' Dear Uncle Ned—I thin-k Nellie In- man's way of writing letters is dandy. I cannot send you any pictures of me or my pets. I have onepicture, a colt, I will send you Uncle Ned. I am a girl ten years old. My birth- day is the sixteenth of August, I have brown eyes, dark hair and dark com- plexion. I wish some of you boys and girls would write to me. For pets I have a cat and want to get a dog too, but I have no time to play with cats or dogs now, for I have the baby to take care of for my mother is ill. But I enjoy caring for the baby. The baby is one month and 13 days old.- I have two brothers and one sister. I live on an SOJacre farm in a five-room house. We have nine cows, two horses. five calves. six pigs and about twenty chickens. Honing tohear from some of you. Your friend—Amy Palmer, R.” 1, Goodhart, Mich. Dear Uncle Ned—We take the Michi- gan- Business Farmer and we like it very much. I have read the letters your boys and girls ‘have sent you so I thought I would send you one too. We are on a. 120-acre farm. We have 7 head of cattle, 4 head, 01' horses, at d 20 hens. I am a boy-‘in the sixth gra e in school. ———.Tohn .Vap Antwerp. Mayville, R. 4, Mich. ‘ ' Dear.» Uncle Ned—We take the Michi- gan Business Farmer and like it real well. I read the letters real often and like them. I am 14 years -old and in the sixth grade We live on an Bil—acre farm. My sister while hunting up north was accidently shot by the girl who was hunting with her. Her leg was taken of! just below the knee. She gets around real well on her new leg now. My mother w 0 was driving to a little- town on across the road in front of them and our car .went in the ditch. My mother’s col- lar bone was broken and also three ribs. She was in bed for six weeks—Lillian Bernethy, R. 4. Mayville, Mich. Dear Uncle Ned—May I join your merry circle? I am a farmer girl 14 years old, and am in the seventh grade. I am going to take the seventh grade examina- tion. My teacher is a man. There are twenty-three children going to this school. We had a social the seventeenth of march. It wasn’t a very good day. We have a Vic-trola for our school. We have ' three kinds of balls to play with. We have! lots of fun out doors when the snow s o . ' I am five feet four and one half inches tall. I am dark ’comnlexio‘ned. I have dark brown hair and brown eyes. I live on a hundred and twenty acre farm. We have four horses and ten head of cattle. We have over sixty chickens. We had quite a few rabbits but most of them died. I don’t know how many we have now. I have four sisters and four brothers. My father takes the M; B. F. and I like it fine. Every Saturday I can hardly wait till the paper comes. I like to read the Children's Hour. FO!‘ pets I have some rabbits and ducks—Agnes fiagoski, Traverse City, R. 6, Box 61. c ‘ . ' OTHER LETTERS RECEIVED Gladys “Klein, Gladwin; NellieMo e , H , gs: Leena Nuffer,’ Franldd’str; Bernice Miles, Clifford; ,Mable. Campbell. Traverse City; Catheri e Traynox,. Soo; ' George .Eig‘ner, Bay. Ci y: Nora O’Brien.” Wayne Walls, Zelpha .Beardsley.‘ all 0 Mayville; Emma Eigner. Bay‘City; Isaf bell Craig, Adelaide O’Brien, “V'assar; Sadie S. ~M. Watkoskl. Lucile H. Fouch, _ er Caisters. ”Cass d Ethel Schneider, Turner; 'dney; F‘OTQHOQWHWD, .« Aspirin prescribed by physicians for Directions in package. Aspirin is the trade mark of Bayer Manu- facture of Monoaceticacidester of Salicy‘ J ESSERT is the climax of a meal and shguld be chosen with such care that one rises from the table with the delightful feeling of having dined perfedtl . When the appetite llas been satisfied wit the, meat and vegetable courses, bring on a dainty dish of fruit JellvO with cream to add a last fillip, and to bring'luncheon or dinner to its‘ideal conclusion. "v... no- u "‘ w J E LL" ”metrical; Most Famous Dessert The American Offices of The ' Genesee Pure Food Company are "' N. Y. The Canadiafi at Le Roy, Offices are at Bridgeburg, Ont. “i ‘Irl ll. tn it Free Booklet A Beautiful JelI-O Book‘will be Sent Free to any address upon request. Khaki 8'” l 2breast pockets. tailored. 890 Send no money. Pay Postmaster for our Free 1922 Spring & Summer Illustrated Catglog 1 full 0 u 1:, well on arrival. Write Dept. splrm Always say “Bayer” Unless you see the name “Bayer" on tablets, you are not getting genuine 12 years and proved safe by millions. ll. ‘ duller Jr. No.2 $44. firm. ram..- 3 gm aunsnm Wm“ m .s - imam Em ' 3‘ - as?“ nu non-y. \ DO—Wliim” W ONE YEAR pro PAY DAYS' FREE TRIAL ‘ irm - . . . ( ‘ > ,‘ ‘ ”MEI wantinnitms'tsmus‘it-m «a .‘ ' ‘M ' 1:. Wk this: 35c:t1&'f°’6.°"fin'fl°én, pawns”? ,. ; Expansion Process thatelim- GUARANTEE all motorcar owners. . . D ‘ _ c, Write fog‘ookletlfully describing this new! _ ' . -. process exp 3.1111118 our amazesm ‘5’" mm“ "" ' troddctory ofier to ownersgcnts.‘ .., ‘ ; ydro-Unitedflre co. W189'9W.*’W . low prices to \VT-INTED! To introduce the best auto- mobile tires in the world Made under our new and ex- , clusive Internal Hydraulic “ inates Blow-O'nt—Stone-Bruiu —Rim-Cut and enables us to sell our tires under a 10,000 MILE We want an agent in every community to use and in- troduce these, wonder! l; tires at‘ our astonishing. ..,\ tor ermauent pasture sheen-Walloon Printout . of Genuine, Scan MGRIM seed acre. Gen- IIMGR mm abuse and later astur awcommonallam a. it wil for years out-rescaling. Don't consider former experi- encts with alfalfa until you have tried suing certified scarified GRl M. You will find it most enonornlcal' In producing for you tatter, healthier live stock for larger profits. Theseedingcostol genuine scarifiai GRlMM is practically the same as common allalfa, yourretums much greater. Due to the great number of 1.4 orders to fill from a comparatively small supply left, get your order in promptly so we can give you ' * best of service. Due to the vast amount of common alfalfa, or badly mixed lots sold on the market as GR lM M, many farmers have been hoaxed into raising poor .or ordinary crops. On the other hand, from actual observation users of GENUINE GRlMM ari greatly increasing their profits and becoming mor prosperous each year. You will be assured success by sowing this sring CERTIFIED GENUINE GRlMM seed pr uced co-o‘ferative growers organizations under strict- ztfiel and bag inspection. We are cooperating to make possible for you to get absolutely reliable GRlMM that will give results. Idaho Grim» Alfalfa Seed Growers Anaemia. Gn'mmA‘lfalfo 3nd Producers Assn. of N Dakota WRITE Jr Owes . Aryan/on dry-OHM Iv stand 35:0 ospp"*MENT IOX» 37 MICHIGAN STATE FARM BUREAU Lansing, Mich igmn Iva srw PDPD m '“n - I— m”— TIIese free booklets on «Farm Sanitation tell you how to prevent disease among livestock and poultry and describe in detail the many uses of KRESO DIP No. 1' (STANDARDIZED) Parasitieide and Disinfectant No. 1514mm summon. Describes and tells how to prevent diseases common to livestock. i No. 157—006 BOOKLET. Tellshawtoridthe dog of fleas and to help Prevent disease. No._160-4|06 comer. Covers the com-- mon hog diseases. No. 185—109 Wfllm. Gives complete directions for the construction of a con- crete hog wallow. and mites, also to prevent. disease. Animal Industry Department DETROIT. "ICHIGAI In!!!) DIP NC. I. I0 $0M, II “IO!!!“ PAGKAGIS AT All. GRUC STORE. KITS GAIN HIDUGID. We fay gig ll It} the'FreigiIt and save you . m use to ram. rt“ for Catalog 0:?" .Poultryoid Mama! RI am. mwafllfllém mm BIIDEI TIIIE Rot our low ”22pm (Ruben-m and on loci a: new ‘g H20. [1 sum fro 3m mvn noon: ’ CAI) m” u 3:. 12mm. no I'll BURT A_ “no; Mm. Ohio . (W cram W,Mme . or will no welcomed by many. N0. IGWT". How to get rid of bee Write for those booklets. , 'PARKE, arms a con Farmer Agents wanted$am1>luI 101W mum from, m alimony is attraction an un- um amount of attention alt- pres- ent: .. "Being very much interested in , , small fruits, I feel like paying due tribute to the elderberry. “I have found from experience that the olderberry can be taken from the . field or swamp and transplanwd- to » the garden with excellent results. Like all small fruits, best it needs rich ground and thor- ough cultivation until welk started. “Two years ago I got two roots from a nursery, took two from the field, planted them',side by side. Last summer the berries were fine ' on the field bushes and Immense in :size of flours, bunch and berry on the nursery stock. “I know of a number of places where wild elderberries growxalong fences of cultivated fields and gard— ens. In each instanco the fruit has been very large, yet black and of delicious flavor. When properly cooked the elderberry makes most palatable sauce and. pie. _ “Theso are \ straight facts, no nurseryman’s imagination.”—Mrs. E. L. Johnson, Huron County, Mich. It seems strange that. so promis- ing a fruit as the clderberryIshould have been neglected'as It has been. Bailey, in his “Evolution of Our -Nation’s Fruits,” mentions the first attempts at improving it in 1890, which were apparently not seriously undertaken. The berry has been too plentiful in its wild state. Now since "it is becoming harder to get every year its value is likely to be appre- ciated. . BLUEBERRIES AND CRAN- BERRIES Inquiries for blueberry plants have been received, which would indicate’ that the fruit is getting considerable attention. Cranberry plants, too, are wanted. Both these fruits ought to be produced in abuns dance by Michigan growers. They grow here naturally, all they need is the proper encoulagement. A well— kept cranberry field ought to be valuable property ‘ Why do not those who have the plants advertise them in the Busi- ness Farmer? The inquiries re- ceived would indicate that there are , many possible customers. NOTES AND COMIWENTS Watch for the green oaphids oil the early leaves of the apple. Don’ t waste arsenate of lead or any of the poisons on them. Give them nicotine in plenty. Tobacco will cure them of indigestion for all time to come. Black aphids on the chorrles'are no better. Give them the same dose, and do it early, before the leaves curl, otherwise the spray does not get to them. It must'toueh them in Order to kill. 1! I t If the plum trees do not bear, try , grafting some of the limbs with a different variety. It may be that close. pollination is needed. That is true of some plums. It i O i The names .of varieties are not al- ways well chosen and lead to con- ! fusion. The J. H. Hale peach is an example. It is easy for one unfamil- iar with varieties to leave out the J. H. when writing an order. This agives the nursery man an opportun- ity to substitute Ham’s Early, ’a peach of a widely. diflerent type. Then the customer will be sadly dis- appointed. while the nurserymn's conscience will not be hurt very much. 80 it is with the R. I. Green-- ing. Unless the whole name is writ/- ten the trees may prove to be North Western Grooming; a variety Good in the extreme north, but not de- nimble where the old Rhode Island Greening III gnu man era-I ered Star" a Delicious. The trees came to him billed as Stark; and being unfamiliar with variation he accept-' ed them. , They proved £015 be {The to name ”as slapped" Starks This eta, 11% .. ~I=Douit help them to make any .I - to be at its , ’0 t .- was two nurseries d": overbearing”, strawberries commonly wrown are Progressive and the Superb. The lat- ter is the more productive, both of plants and fruit, but the quafiity in far interior to the Progressive. Real-V ly, it would seem an though the only excuse for eating the Superb would be because the other could not be had. Some promising new varieties- are now. being tested and eoon it may be known what they are worth. HOW I BUILT A FLOUR 0N N0 CAPITAL ANY times I have read {recounts in farm magazines and papers, of wonderful flocks of money- vmaking hens, and it fired not only my curiosity but also ambition. But as l'was a. teacher ln_’mral schools I- never had a chance to put it to the test. In 1920‘} married a farm- . er and we Went to live on a newly acquired farm, under a. newly ac- quired mortgage. We had perhaps 9 or a dozen antique hens of all breeds and colors. I did not pay much at- tention to them. until my bank ac- count began to dwindle and 11:; money was forthcoming as yet from the farm. Then I remembered- the Wondrous tales I had read of money in poultry: I had nothing but a de- lapidated, leaky old barn to ‘house ‘ my chickens, but. by covering one of the loft! over the big granary with straw and putting in roasts, putting in wiudawg out of the rest of the born, I contrived a. “coop” with air enough to prevent T. B. We picked up an old. Belle City in- cubator that had originally cost $5 or $6, and my husband rebuilt it and. covered it with a. wood Jacket, and we were ready for oureggs. I bought R. I. Red eggs at market price, and one setting of Barred Rocks. My eggs cost for 4 settings about $10 or $2. 50 each batch. The machine did very well.VI gotas high as 100 chix from 140 eggs. Then I began to lose them. I just let them out and put some old hens that I had set at the same timowith them. Then a family of wea. els found them ‘and destroyed a lot, . sold the cock- orals as soon. as they were big- enough (2 or 3 pounds) and by hard labor and many heart aches I man- aged to get 115 pallets and 10 roost- era to keep. Then I sold the others along and managed to make off of my investment of $10 between $50 and $60, besides my flock. This spring I am selling 20 to 30 ‘dozen eggs 3. week. I have bought -a 220-egg Incubator on the monthly payment plan, from one of our har- .. ware merchants, paying 85 a mont I am hatching chix with both incu- bators at. 10c each, and I am paying for my incubator and intend to put in a flock of thoroughbred R. I. Reds this summer. At the present. price of eggs I clear about $6. 00 a hundred on my chin. ‘ At one our nearby towns I can get eggs from thoroughbreds for $6 per hundred and sell at $14 per hundred when hatched. I have no exceptional chance as four or my neighbors make a. busi- ness of raising chix. I undersell. them and am getting all the orders I can handle. My advice to amateur poultry ralsers is to get government bulletins on poultry. A postcard will bring the information that experts have acquired. To show the good they do let me tell you of an incident. This spring Roup got in all the docks, my own included. One nian killed 70 of his pallets, another paid $10 for mom-- cine from a doctor, after he lost 250. I leed up my bulletins and found that 1 tablespoon of Sodium Sulphifie to 1 gallon of drinking Water woul prevent and cure. I got one pound for 256, it stopped the Roan. I lost tour in all, owing to not knowing the Roup until it got a good start. I am proud of my flock, but shot! be premier when my big reds are , thcgenihbreds. -.- . replaced with Marv {8.11ng - heat experience, 7‘: _ I". “Gentlemen. ,1 are reports of so, many losing their litttle chicks with . White Diarrhea, so theng’ht I would . tell my experience. I used to loco aI » ' great many from this cause, pried ‘ many remedies and Was about dish com-aged As a: last resort I sent to the Walker Remedy (30., Dept 687' . Waterloo, Iowa, for their Wad-kc White Diarrhea Remedy. I used We 56c packages, raised 300 White Wynndottes and never lost one or had one sick after giving the medicine '. - and my chickens - are larger and ' healthier than eyer before. I have found this company "thoroughly re- liable and aIWays get the remedy by return maiI.—-Mrs C. M. Bradshaw, Beaconsfleld,10wa ”. - . Cause of White Diarrhea White Diarrhea is caused by the Bacillus Bacterium Pullorum. This germ is transmitted to the. baby chick through the yolk of the newly hatched egg. Readers are warned to beware of White Diar- rhea. Don’t wait until it kills half your chicks. Take the "stitch in time that saves nine." Remember, there is scarcely a hatch without some infected chicks. Don't let. these few infect your entire flock. Pro-r vent ft. Give Walko In all drinking water for. the first two weeks and you Won’t lose one chick where you lost hundreds before. These letters prove it: Never Lost a Single Chick Mrs. L. L. Tam, Burnetts Creek, Ind” writes: “I have lost my share of chicks from White Diarrhea. Fin.- ally I sent for two packages of Walko. I raised over 500 chicks and , I never lost a- single chick from White eDi'arrhea. ' Walko not. only prevents White Diarrhea,but it gives the chicks strength and .vigor; they develop quicker and feather earlier." Never Lost One After First-Dose ' Mrs Ethel ' Rhodes, . Shennandoah, ‘ .-Iowa, Writes: “My first: incubattdr chicks, when but a few days old, he.- gan to die by the dozens with Wh te Diarrhea. I tried different remedies . and was ab ut discouraged with tie . chicken bus ness. Finally, I sent to the Walker Remedy '00., Watcrloo, Iowa, for a box of their Wake White Diarrhea Remedy. It’ a just the only thing for this terrible disease. We raised 700 thrifty, healthy chicks and never lost a single: chick alter the first dose. ”’ . You Run No Risk We will s'end Walko.\Vbite Dir- rhea Remedy entirely at our risk-- postage prepaid—so you can see for yourselt what a wonder-working . remedy it is for White Diarrhea in; baby chicks. So you-can prove—— as thouSands have maven—that it. will stop“ your looses and double, treble, oven quadruple your profits. Send 50c for package of Walko—- give it in all drinking water for the first two weeks and watch results. You’ H and you Won’ t lose one chick where you lost hundreds before. It’s a positive fact. We ,guarintee‘ it. The Leavltt & Johnson INational Bank, the oldest and strongest bank ‘ In ’Waterloo, Iowa, .étands back of this guarantee. ' ' You run no risk If you don't-find it the greatest little chick saVer you ever used, your money will be instantly refunded. “mikes name“ co, 9'... oer. ' '. .. w nu (1:0th 00 in? silk t Dbnhea.._Remedy “53$” riskwgugrka ndéidn to haunt]; rear: 3% Inflorgffl“ (lingo-I'm money order Joni": o'lr diploma from the L nary builneu former-f Sign“, CUT Venus ”ONE PICKEB meflginery 1's PROFI'I'ABLB to own Economy“ one of operation .- “Dario: (1% of its mote-r1111 33 ms: f .10 ptfifl‘ifo 31.11% imam , It Save; the FM: ’ E detail: at the rear of the tongue commencement.“ -* ' B- M 411-1141- s M 301 both directional,“ an farmer. Roller boning- on cylinder and wind Wt. . Mindanao mm 4 at for. you. Edd Hire or own a Red River Special. fiWfllMefloneyFuY Vicar It.“ Cimlan Nioboblz Shepard Co. $ UoCWI't-mo [Bottom m0 1.610) 3m OR the benefit of F. F. -In a 1922 catalogue of 1mm ”3-51.. .A" -.512... aMinnie Creek, Mién’gnn 3333333333 33 3333333 1:11on wafy. “'E ”E “"E' E "E _ ‘ Blasts emoient to start Kudzp, terming this plant thriving under .very advers amiaagmaeaa set .111 new 1.9 test square sto maturity in third year. ins Noya Scotia.1='_ersonaally prefer using the results on suits. in MiehWa spirits turpentine treatment spoonsfuldn quart of , water, loss by a delayed veterinary a-” dier than some others on account ‘ of ladders inside and out besides it a b . . .’ u and 1°" ”6'” p" . has swmg ..doors that neverbother. " 4° 72 1111-31800 bu ; -’ Silage does not freeze any worse 1 : . . . ' 106:1? IL?“ 3:: 3:; l3: , than in any—other type of s110. :3! £330, J‘hmu?1 your “They are as near to being inde- ’ Local 9333‘; y°“' i structible as any silo made, ,with the . ' exception .ofthe metal roof. We lost would stay. a roof on these silos is to box irons, then bolt rafters way to plate. Put on roof you can fill your silo fuller lieu your More honey ”33321.58"; i... ..,... when the... Edge «$3111.31. 3:13 7 If you don’t want omI 91mm“ ‘ . (3-1?! . ,._~ advice or? an expert‘s advice, but just plain filling :drag teeth lastened - which dig up the stone back of this and attached to it is a catcher re- sembling a. scoop scraper and larger ‘switli holes to let the dirt out.— Carl DeWitt, Wheeler, Mich. Coll“. of . $111 In one other th‘has had any experience With poison bait? What were the re- - finial—BL. M. ,Cploma, Mich. “ I think I can help Mr. .G. M. in regard to a stone picker,1 know it is a back-breaking job to lug stones all day. I have used one of the fol- , lowing machines and will be glad to send anyone interested a diagram in I use a tongue and two strong horses in my machine. A cross bar has six MY EXPEWEECE WITH KUDZU M. of Metamora, MiCh., and other M. B. F.’ readers, regarding Kudzu. Burgess Seed & Plant 00., of Galesburg, Mich, 'I find a double page ad of to bee. “wonderful perennial legume," e condi- tions, like poor, acid soils, enriching them more ggnickly than in any other With an acre are to be had for $85, being (19.311118 31th claimed to thrive as far north I Would {1131: at M. A: C. $91-39. 11151315 .913 reckoning. ne- Have any of our readers ever used 1n cases of bloat in cattle? Three table- warmed, used as 8- stench. gets results, sav— ing the uncertainty .of the knife hr surgeon. jFor calves, use two .spoonsful. Farmers’ Service Bataan is one of the finest departments of the M. B. F. —W. P., Cheboygan County Mich. . METAL 8.1116 EXPERIENCE A SEE an ipqp‘iry in your paper to I someone Wire had a. metal silo. “We ghave a Bass metal silo that has been giving good satisfaction ‘ for five years. They :ase much han- two roofs before we got one that The best and surest way to put mak a plate from good hard plank cut so as to form a hexagon shape, olt ‘ together and bolt to silo with wagon in same boards and shingle or some prepared roof- ,ing. We used our .old steel roof, this makes a very strong roof, also with a to .it ‘ fiance , ratified with crows, over my field they 11! W- ‘W PYROXBDR Reading in your great farm paper notichrsLMHF", 33113911 for a sure remedy to prevent crows from destroying corn. I used Pyrex last year and 7, results. It is flinch handier than coal to! The Way 1 111111611 Spoonfuls of Pyrex. thinned with a little water, have it so it looks like cream, then pour it com in a weedcn pail. Stir it with a stick till all the kernals are coat- ‘ ed. The corn absorbs the meisture. You can plant it right away and nothing will touch it, not even- the Wire worm. But keep it away from chickens as it is poison. The Bowker Insecticide Co.,111,West Washing- ton St., Chicago, 111., John .C. Tarvis, JVan Mich. NOMABS OF THE NORTH _( Continued from The cumulative instinct .of a thous- and. generations leapt through their brains and bodies. Their World was in the grip of, lsk’ootao (the Fire Devil). To the south and the east and'the west it was buried in a pall like the-darkness of of the far edge of the which they had come first livid spurts of flame. From that direction, now that they were out of the felt a hot wind, and came dull and rum was like the distant cataract. They waited, and watched, struggling to get their bearings, their minds fighting men-ts in the gigantic process of changing instinct into reasoning and understandmg. Neewa, being a ”hear was afflicted with the near- sightedness of his could see neither the black tornado of smoke bearing down upon them . nor the flashes leaping out of the swamp. Butt he could smell, and his pose was twisted wrinkles, and even ahead of Miki he was ready for flight. But Mikl, Whose vision was like a haWk’ s, stood as if fascinated. The roaring grew It seemed on all sides it was fr0m the south that there came the first storm noiselessly ahead of after that the smoke. Miki turned With a but it was Neewa .now who took the lead—Neewa, whose forebears had ten thousand t; same wild race With death in the centuries since their world was born. He did not need the keenness of far vision now. He knew. He knew What Was behind, and what was on either side, and where the one trail to safety lay, and in and smelled the thi death Twice Miki made efforts to swing their course into the cast, but Neewa would have none 0f it. With flattened ears he w Three times Miki stopped to turn and face the galloping menace be— hind them, but never did Neewa pause. Straight on. —— north, north, nerdy—north t0 the higher lands, the big waters, the open plains. (Continued in next issu.A) STATEMENT OF THE OWNERSHIP. UMAN- 7 AGEMENT, CIRCULATION, J , leer ..,... .5. y .islillos do finesse! fizykimu thaw out , 1 s - . ,9. quarter 0 , me that some humor noASi .1- r. M + a. silo of thi? klnégnake one Sunday or was is Way and 611W Any person thinking about a of their see this ,, ‘51in ‘m'lk line, ed AD No. 4,l\ iich. Editor, F0 ‘ usiness inzton,‘ Mich. ~T (Give mines and addresses 0 73455;; Wilson. Calhoun Gasser. Mich BY ‘THE ACT OF CONGRESS 0F AUGUST 24, » 1912, of the Michigan Business Farmer, publish- weekly at Mount Clemens, Michigan, for 19221.T~hat h . ‘_ . publisher, editor. 1 editor and busine- manag cm are: lisher, Gieorée M Slocum$LAC1emena When they so high. =—.—Wn'1. H. GROWS Eikin. Mich . bad very good it was 2 table- ovar a peek of handle it.— Buren County, page 10) night, and out swamp through they Caught the “pocket” they with that Wind bling roar that meaning of a for a few m0- _breed, and he into a hundred more distinct. of them. But of ash rushing the fire, and It was then strange whine 1mes run this the air he felt ng that was ent on north. for an instant ETO.. UIR tie oWnets ore: individual owners. in “as PROSPERITY The seed you sow “1:11: Euh‘ilitluunlgagl’l‘Yfih: mm hwwifor; field of “Elfin ..,... Harem “5 ”1118'? ..,3‘ sure you a Proveratch ' . :NESS. tc'enable your crepe. b ‘ Ive through severe c a dluons. LONG LIF that: J" - - mytecelvemaximum it. I oneseedlng over a loom of hRéears. AN ABU "’ P that you may boned ? em‘axlmum yield each ll‘lGl'l' IN FOOD VAL forage and pasture, prod fer linrydab choicer 11:“? .l mu . abundant iguana number of eggs. A SOIL Ll)‘. PROVER. to leave your more fertile, greatly in . ' the yieldsof your followwgcropa . W 11 the seed you sow fails in mag-’1]. one of these points your w ~13“ W, and money is wasted, your 111103;: .+ , are gone. On the other h genuine certified CRIMM alfalfa from sources will insure you all these points It will help you become more prosperous as it has over 1% other larmers. It will help bring to you those 1% are working hard for every day Fertile fieldala m stock and poultry. abundant dairy prod larger savings. better bank credit. finer sioc burn an! equipment, a more comfortable home and living let ya; your wile and family. Rememberihe seedi ngcost of certified ,genulne GRIMI alfalfa' IS practically the same as that of common and yon cure returns are much greater. '1 his is your last chance b get our name and address for our stock of Certified Ga) 11111: RIMM alfalfa seed lS nearly sold out To save the clip this advertisment. write on if your name and addxoll and send for your information and quotations at om: Ida/w Grimm Alfalfa Seed Growers Assadqlifi. Grimm Alfalfa Sud Prods“): Assn. 111'wa Won: Jr Once. or luv-(i: «In: & quotation I. mchlAN sirArE FARM suncAo LoLM'flukg. Michigan 'E USE CARBOLA' in your hen house: on well as in your stables. Thousands of expert poultry farmers who have used it: for years would not do without it. Car'bola 13 a White. paint and disinfectant combined in powder form thati a ready to use as soon as mixed with water p.11 with brush or spray pump. Wil Inot él sprayer, and doesn’ t flake, blister or pee 011‘. Can he applied to wood, brick, stone, cement or over whitewash. Destroys dis- -, ease germs, lice and mites and helps pro— vcnt their development. hhéffififixlid‘mlg.131,111651‘31311 Is Used Instead of Whitewash and Disinfectants in Stables Dairies Hog Houses Cellurs‘ Poultry Houses Outbuildings Makes work easier to do Saves lime, labor and money Gives better resziz'z's Trial p.11: kagc s .................. 3 30 101 11:'1Ll3(10 1; .1...) ............ 125 20 pour. 113 ( 3.0 ..(11...) ............ 'Z 50 51"110111’,”( 1‘) gals.) ............ 5.00 200 you 3.1 bags ................. 1'8 00 25 ‘5 erfi ..2 11 T91 is and Reel! , iV’ounz‘ain .5? “1. cs 'Hartlvx are, paint, drug or: we idealcrshavo C3Tn11\ or can getit.1f11«tczclcr direct —p101:«pt ship: it nt by post or express. CARBOLA CHEF/TICK]; CO., Inc. 299 Ely Ave. Dogs; X Longlsland City.N.Y. .{¢,€$X~'~.w.; ,z .5.” 41w mm , W» CONTAGIOUS ABORTIO a BARREN cows..:;.-., I by u 1 AllORNO. SPIV red hypligpod de'nnie 'rb ortlon germ. ulcklyi: ' . on 1.1% 111 cow.Wr1tefor Hot otters from user: and hi] (SPECIAL ADVERTISING RATESmu'ndor this heading to honest broaden or live stock and I: ultrys wIII be write out what you have to oiler. let us t sho: you a proof and tell you what It will on“ to or 28 times You can ohono size of e‘. or copy as often as you wish. Coy or molten mu eI vs II week beforw dot at l . reoed ' ' 9am I” ‘ here at special low rates: ask lor them. Write toting?) . at b. rec d o . ° a ”1 o B on Auction adv "M BREEDERS DIRECTORY. THC MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER. Mt. Clemens, Michigan iIil‘IIIil-ll‘1IIii'IllIIIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII .335sz on reducer. “Better otllio, ' " CLAIM YOUR?!" , £4.33 DATE To avoid conflicting data: we will without cost list the date of any live stock sale In Mlohlnan. If you are censlderln a sale ads visa or at once and we will oiam the date for ou. Address. lee Stock Editor. M. It, t. Clemens May 10 -—- Shorthorns, Central Michigan BhOrthorn Breeders Association. Greenville. ‘ hi \ Juggn‘ 21—Shorthorns. C. H. Prescott and Sons, Towns City, Michiga ——7 L’IVE STOCK AUCTIONEERS Andy Adams, Litchfield, Mich. tl . Ind. 1%» 3...... we. “is: W... . e _ 33:35: Colestock, Eaton Rapids. Mich. Barry c y. 111. C. S. Forney. hfi' Pleamnt, Mich. John Hellman, John P. Hutton. nosing Mloh.. I. B. vs, nsin L. w. vs 11 so Lyons, Mich J. E. ck, W D. L. Perry Columbus Ohio 3. 1. Post. c.h 0. A. Ramualstenifllreenvfllai. Mich. J. E. pe erry Guy CR0 RnHutheriord, Decatur. “Mich. . HarryRo inson. Plymouth ch. 'er'r Wallis. Goldwater, Mich. S. W,ood Liverm -l N PU E BRED LIVE STOCK AUCTIONEERS F AFFLE J HO WM. FFMAN Coldwetsr, Mich Hudson, Mloh on the block. In the ring W make a specialty of selling pure bred bis tn; Pola land Chinas, Spotted Poland China and Dune Jerseys. We are experienced. We eell ’em and we get the money. We are expert hog dg es. We are booking dates right now for 1922 sales. We would liketo sell for you. We have one ce both of us and its Select your date; don’t put it off; write today. Address either of us. u- Need-A Practical Competent Auctioneer to insure your next sale being e success Employ the one Ahtloneer who can fill the bill at a price in keeping with prevailing conditions. Satisfaction GUARANTEED or NO CHARG- ES MAD. Terms S50. 00 and actual ex- penses per sale. The same price and service to everyone. specialize in selling Polands. Dnrom and Cheaters. Let Ins reserve s. 1922 date for you. Write or wire HARRY A. ECKHARDT, Dallas City. Illlnole JOHN P. HUTTGN LIVE STOCK AUCTIONEER ADVANCE DATES SSLICITED. ADDRESS 118 W. LAPEER ST. ' LA SING, NIICH CATTLE E HOLSTEIN-FRIESIAN SHOW BULL Aired by e Pontiac Aeggie Korndyke-Henger- void DeKol bull from A nearly 19 lb. show eew.1"irst prise junior calf, Jackson Fair, 1920. Light in color and seed individual Seven months old. Price $125 to room. Hurry! Herd under Federal Supervision. BDAHINAN FAIIIIS JACKSON. HIGH. Holotdn Broaden ' Since snake 190. FOR BALE—TWO IULL CALVES, A "OI-F tein and Durham about 3 months old. Both hve heavy milking done. Not registered. 850 .ohif taken at once. Mioh_ CHASE STOCK FARM. Mariette. SOLD AGAIN Bull self last Advertised sold but have 2 more t are mostly white. They are nice straight isl- byeeonofKingOna. is! b.1713.2n.o1ddamandthootherieiron?: Oils. Jr. 3 yr. old dam.eheiebyaeon of d Hongerveld De I] B . be great I! o utter B” ui JAMES HOPOON JR" Owosso. Mloh.. R 1. ¥ FOR one of UICKo SALE WE ARE OFFERING 5 “purebred Holsteine. paragon red well. reoe {room fwrom t. b. “Priced“ nright. rite us our WOLVEQRIINEW DAIRY FyARMm naladwln. Byearly Breeder Mich. I TIIEBOII‘ sroex FAIIII Breeders Of Begistered- Holstein cattle and Berkshire Hogs. Everything guaranteed, write me your wants or come and see them: ROY F. FICKJES Chcsaning. Mich. , 81 -32nds crated for OLSTEIN OALVES. 7 week! old, pure. Tub. Tested, $25.00 each. tight» _ Satisfaction guaranteed. g H . l ,POLLEDH SHORTHORN mBuLsL AND HEIFER $25 up. .Wolverins. MILKING STRAIN SNBHTHUHNS Registered stock of all ages And both sex. Herd headed by the imported bull. Koimscott Vie- eount 25th, 648. 563. Prices reasonable LUNDY BR08.. R4. Devloon. Mloh. 12.120? Heifers safe in Obu. sucks free FRANK sAn'rLE'rr, Dryden, Mloh. a BULLS. :- ELIILAYIN SHOIITHOIINS a. 13 months. srowsmo 22- ear-oldhif . li' HARRY CROSUY, Oren: giant}? mgheids FOR SALE SHORTHORNS—DOTH MALE AND Female. nice young cows. 2 young bulls fit or so ce. eat of breeding J0 N scHBANNEIIKm Jr., gcheboyosn, Mloh. (P) FOR SALE—TWO REG. SHORTHORN BULLS test- shipment n h . “algoerepmms. Whitewater. wu. a mféfig’g 63:33: for 9173,9573}? m. mHULSTEIN BULL UAHGAINS M. e. 5HALL8TED. Orion] Mloh. (r) l}, Korndyk hian Dfibboighevigr’r . If; ‘ dammgbo 13815:. Dams'ireda torso! rfiing Segis Pontiac. A 87 lb. son ofhKin gSO gmBeo- ords upto W30 lbs be. Priced at $100 up. Federally tested Write for list ALBERT G. WADE. White Pigeon. Mloh. -- SOME eooo vouuo REGISTERED HOL- 'Ir———""‘“‘ ____,_—, stein cows. F‘air size, good color. bred ' good bulls and due {rom July to December. Most- ly from A. R. 0. stock. prices reasonable and every one guaranteed to be exactly as repre~ son Ms J- HUGHE ABER- Plnckney. Mloh. , DEEN HOLSTEIN FlilESlAN ”255531.333; new herd. Prices are right ‘ LARRO RESEARCH FARM, Box A North End. Detroit. Michigan. THREE REGISTERED HOLSTEIN- FREISIAN lsresd’y for service. ire D . Aitkens. herd sire Kins also purchased "fll‘ggl Aitken. C. G. JACKSON, Dlrmlngham. . A c H I E v E M E n 'l' IIULSTEIII COWS AND HEIFERS OF GOOD 111. reward of pup. breeding; m. .0. breeding. Take your chome. Tu- compllshmont of quality Success hoe bemulin tested he again contributed more leurelo to the 0- Volz, V§|.8Pl?:3oa:1elsu Mlch already remarkable record of m EDGAII 0F BALMENY SHORTHORNS THE sInE SUPREME Ll Sto k E - REGISTERED“, SHORTHORN CATTLE, DU- Hgnfhgvhlerllemggllioegl each. year6 the‘myl. roc Jersey Hogs eand Percheron ~' .North American Cattlodom to com- Horses. Quality at the right note for the oovetous awards, five more CHASLEN FARMS. Northvllle, Mloh. Efnglggahravabmnb$tyewod upon the “got" HORTHORN CATTLE AND OXFORD DOWN You too may share these honors. A M" "sheep. Both sex for sale by this world famous sire will prove a .l. A. noeAnmo. MUN. Mloh. most valuable asset to your hard Write us today P LLE’J SHGNTHBBNS ' \ Shropfbgen, Sorghdown and Cheviot rams write to WILlwoon FARMS L. o. KELLY a: sou. Plymouth, Mich. ORION. MICHIGAN. FnAIIcIsco rum sHonTHonus I w E' “'9" "“’"°~' 8"“""""'°" ANB BIG TYPE POLAND. GHINAS 3 Now offering :-—Threa bulls ready for service. Mastodon. Clansman Emancipator breeding in gills bred for spring furrow. See thin POPE snsrnsns 0’6” Mt. Pleasant. Michigan ”com: F333”: Agog?! osflboth sex Tor u... Herd hes y are 910.1920 : national Jr. Champion Int" Dr. G. R. Martin IA Son. North Street, Mich. Ecls'rEnEo ABERDEEN - ANGUS—BULLS, HORTHORNS and POLAND cHINAs. We are Piggggrstgngnm cows fl‘ixrspg‘ltian hm Me m’imhei’s‘iif‘iiahi‘im“éfig’éi'iifla High. on. RUSSELL lROSu Morrlll. Mlchlsen SONLEY nnos.. 81. Louis. Mich h. - IllilElllTEI SHONTHOBN QUALITY ' GUERNSEYS t Ourgngdee lines “gov; 5‘10 this“ blazed. [3712le b“ JOHN LEssrrEn's sous, GUERNSEYS Olarkston. Mloh. HIGHLAND SHOBTHOBNS ANNUAL SALE JUNE 21st AT THE FARM 3° HEIFERS———-——-.-I5 BULLS Plan to attend. Write for minlog. Bpedal prices on Bullsinordertomeke roomforthissale. C. H. Prescott & Sons Herd at tiresoott. Mich.- Ofllco at Tawas City. Mich. ATTENTION SHONTHINN BUYERS I! you went a real herd bull or wsome good heifers bred to Psrfectio n Heir, In. Satisfacflon guara teed H rANdnonn a nu 8 ml Bad Axe. Mloh. GLADWIN COUNTY SHORTHORN iIREEDERS offe 1th. beetin beef and milks both sexes. W. 8. HUBER, Seo'y, I(lladwln, Mloh. east AT F AIR GROUNDS, Show 10 A. M. E. SHORTHORN SALE 7 BY CENTRAL MICHIGAN SHORTHORN BREEDERS ASSOCIATION WEDNESDAY, MAY 10,1922 Sale 1 P. M. . Auctwneers. HUTI'ON & RASMUSSEN GREENVILLE, MlCl-l. 20 Females, 5 Bulls OF MAY ROSE AND GLENWOOD R No abortion, clean federal inspected REEDINO; sires made 19, 460. 20 milk, 909. 05 fat. T’lzzgirsomgtger’csasire’s dug made 15 .109.10 milk a n spare cows, 2 hi beautiful lot of young bulls. ”m and ‘ 599an T. V. HIOKS. R 1. Bottle Greek, Mloh. an SALE GUERNSEY BULLS READY FOR f blood 0%"3? ‘3?“le calves o orman's Missauku maltose, World Champion G. G. Sired by her Dams fininshing splendid A. . Records. A. M. SMITH. Lake City, Mloh. REGISTERED GUERNSEY BULLS ready for service. Also yearling heifers. Farmers cos. :3. w. BHBaker. 4800 Fort 8:. w. Detroit. Mich fire. E HEREFORDS .SOTHAM’S EARLIRIPE HEREFORD BEEF Insure Your Getting Highest Pogslble Prices For Young Hereto rd Reeves. of the pmceedo of rush on you no Commissions. Yards rm ”Too. Produce quality beer at the mnlmuIn cost and so may gloth oomiatlonn In I 0M? DMRIII‘Ise‘ your and mu 0 reoev n le 9 es I‘D.“ I-Ioe. This “Illnseth "Sari Herom ontrsot" ouananteeey “larllripe Hereford leer'p reducers In over m- teen Michigan Counties. “Eu-Helps Heorefrd Beef" lo out In many of Dot rolt’o finat main nets. Write for further Mom'tlon or Investigate pop. T. F. B. SOTHAM & SONS (Cattle Business :lsteblleheq in 1 UNIT CLAIR Mlc IGAR bagels FOR SALE Chol Hemrd Bulls. prices.mil IL “mix. l pounds. ‘iry. Farm, Vernon yE. Claus, pr pie-tor Perms, Mich ‘ months and 3 days has just com-- pleted a thirty-day record of 2110- pounds milk, and 79. 338 pounds but-- tor fat, equivalent to 99.172 pounds. butter. In her 7 best consecutive days she pro.duced 518. 4 pounds milk and 25.57 pounds butter. Her best day of milk was 80. 7 pounds, her best day of butter. was 4.19 These records are strictly ofl‘lcial, beingconducted by Chas. A. Stevens, official supervisor from the Michigan Agricultural College. At 5 years of age this cow made in 7 consecutive days 490 pounds milk and 20.385 pounds butter, and at 3 years of age she made 395 pounds milk and 15.44 pounds but- ter. She comes from good breeding, having two half-sisters ranking ,among the ten highest in the county. Her sire traces back to several noted strains, including the DeKOls and Pietje...Pietje Queen DeKol making 42.26 pounds butter in.seven days and seyeral others making about 35 pounds. Her dam has just finished a yearly (record of 22.921 pounds of milk and 895 lbs. butter. The year previous- she made in 10~months 16,281 lbs. milk and £54 butter making 39,102 pounds milk and 1549 pounds but- ter, a total of 1 year and 10 months. She is at present owned in Canada. but was previously owned by Mr. Clouzgh being one ocf his foundation cows. This helps to show that his herd of 22 females from the begin- ning has come from goodbreeding. Other features about the herd are that every animal of milking age has an A. R. 0. record and that 7 at the present time are on the long time test. His herd is also on the ac- credited list, being State and Fed- eral tested for tuberculosis. ~— (Signed) Chas. A; Stevens, Oflicial Supervisor. VETERINARY DEPARTMENT DR. w. AUSTIN EWALT, EDITOR 1301‘s 0R WARPLES Would you tell through the columns 'of the. M. B. F. if there is any cure for- grubs in cattle? I,ha,ve 8 yearlings and their backs a'.re all covered with grubs.-—-- G. B., St. Clair, Mich. There are two kinds of bots which infest American cattle. They repre-» sent the larval stages of the heelfly. The adult flies are about half an inch long and resemble bees somewhat in appearance. They appear in warm weather and lay their eggs in the Open, upon cattle, often frightening the stock, making them nervous, and even causing them to stampede. It is. maintained by some authors that the CONTRACT 1» flies puncture the skin—in laying the eggs; other authors deny this, main-- taining that the cattle lick the eggs. from the skin, so that the infection is thru the mouth. Young bots are found in the wall of the esophagus; Older bots appear under the skin at various parts of the body, especially: This cow at the age of 6 years, 59 I ma! e W133 , S (D '1 ' appellate! ’ heath, ducked in a ' ' water three times daily for a week ”lapsed .the hospital and was unable to .bill and any of his wages?- Is the labor outline farm ' B's 110691111 “Muses or any" po‘rtién . tamed-111', when the 1:1. mes The adult fly does ‘ netbite, The: bots can, mid per-- \mfii mm be squeezed out were “-‘lflfle Tr. indie, or alcohol applied to ‘ "the mac. mover. me: they mie' present in great numbers they “will “soar an?“ dovet- haysedeorn: ' ‘ madam ”Imam. 55.3.: 1,311"; “pg-anon . Some 41.:er or 11.". "sto- mob. Give em tablespooatul soda little warm or "so and the vomiting will cease. ' ‘ PIGS ’EAT Teo'nm I have some last tall pigs that are act-‘ 1 What! ISeed than the will tgfiem a mouthful and than they W11 fall over on their back “but in a minute get ~gealln min Canyon all me the sense and what to do term then? ~—-‘L‘. 11., Amdor. was. You know a has is a he: he eats too fast he surely will choke: feed than no they wont be able to hogit all downatonceand you will have no more trouble. FISHING 011’ MED LAND ' (Continued from page 6) “That in any of the navigable or meandered waters of this state where fish have been or- hereafter may be propagated, planted, at this state or the United States. the people shall have the right to ‘catch fish with 31001;: and line dur- ing such season‘s and‘in such waters as are 'not othervvlse prohibited by the laws of this state. - “No action at law shall be main- taified against persons entering up,- on such waters {or the purpose of such fishing, by the owner, lessee or persons having the right of pos- session of adjoining land-s, except for aetual damage done. In any such -»act10n the defendant under 'a proper notice.‘“may dispute on the trial the plaintifl’ s right to either the title or possession oi! the land cemp’lained to be trespassed upon.” , Hence, no adjalning property oWuer may post, enclose or other- wise protect a navigable or mean— dering stream in such a manner as to prevent the use of that stream as provided above. If a stream is so filled with brush and other, debris as are some of the trout streams of the state, that it cannot be invaded, we are of the opinion that no one would have the right to trespass up. on adjoining property in order to fish Within the. stream. However, it is the clear intent of the law to make all navigable and meandering streams of the state public fishing grounds, and efforts to restrict their use by private land Miners are not encouraged—Editor. .. FARMER’SIJABIIJTY 111 case on sunny TO thIoIn We have been taking the-.- M. B. F. just a; short while but like it fine Will yen please let me know. through' your aper about law? That if A should hire B to work by the month or day on afwAMd£&Mt@thto% would have to pay for his hospital tedect same as in (notary? 253W. Houseman Lake. well. If A had never elected to operate under the workmen s compensation law he would not be required to pay; of his stages while he- was incapasi— tated. Howeverj if B were injured through any fault of A’s by virtuei ‘of A’s mum to provide the pimps:- fix or. spread at the expense of the people . ._ GUERNSEY Bunnnnns damn. plpyer, the farmer may 1111111131.: Woe to uncover damages injuries sustained. —E‘dltor. . We .1 01mm ' - i am mining or adopting a name be- tween two and three years of age. Could mt emet~£ (3., Wm A person desiring to adopt a child » must appear before the judge or pi‘olrate for his county and sign a declaration or adoption. The court determfiies mm the applicant is , a fit person to have custody or the child, wdititlssodeoermiuedis- sue: the order of adoption, with the" consent of. the parents or guardian sit the child who must sign the Order. If the child is to be adopted from a pubilc institufion the order of adoption must he signed by the superintendent—Editor. W W: FRA'I'EBNAL IN? SURANGE HOLDER; l I 1'3 I 1; taking t H usur- mom n?fi..°§m Woodgenor Amen; 3.1 W binned ms the above fraternal society “busted” the ”3.41.365“ mm ibflmgemiesmg in order ”tymmp' claims good. Please advise—E. 8., “arena, Mich. A member or such associations is governed by the certificate, applica- tion, Articles of Association and B?- In." Births order. 111' event that it becomes necessary in order to pay losses, the company may levy extra assessments or may increase the amount of their assessments. The association could not however, in order to collect these assessments levy upon personal property or real estate owned by the member. In event the aswssments were not paid, his certificate would be can- celled.--—L. T. Hands, Commissioner 011' Insurance, Lansing. MIXTURE FOR PERMANENT PASTURE What mixture of grasses may be sown with cats or barley to make a permanent fiasture. the soil being e. clay learnt-M. Pigeon. Mich. The following mixture ,. is quite satisfactory for permanent pasture on clay loam soil: ' - Timothy 3 lbs., red clover 3 lbs., alslke 2 lbs., Kentucky blue grass, 4 lbs., white clover 1-g lb. The above amount being sufllcient for one acre. Sweet clover is often times of value when included in the above mixtureH—dC R. Megee, Asso- ciate in Farm Crops, M. A. C. ' Where can I the Gummy Breed ers’ Jromal? 08.117011“ sendhow 11111131133136“ cost .a you me a. -—R. M. Baym Shore, Mich. copy? The Guernsey Breeders’ Journal 'lspublished at Peterboro,,N._ H. The subscription price is $2 per year. The publishers will probably be glad to send. you a sample copy on request. —Editor. 1 - [worm 10:30 901.1.” Safeguards about 3 B angst be able : ‘3‘" “M ”sea? E“ m torecovgrmuourttormdd' - ~ _ . Mich- JERSEYS FOR SALE—TEN BED] TEREB Heifers from three m0 nits . and Jgfng—ShEE you: old. Sophia’ 3 Torment»: breeding. rd’ under Federal and State supervision A. H. MALMON, Fen'ton, Mloh. mil or them in de- ; tending an action 611 am part often or ‘ 8‘ Attention! Farm and Breeders As we have had numerous in- quiries regarding the use of our bears on brood sows, outside of your ova, we wish. to announce : that we have reserved three beam of the tollowiug breeds for this Purpose: 6 Malia-e, Poland China, 0. I. C. These pure—blood, registered boars are from prime winning stock and are the correct type... UETROIT GMEB‘ WOO 'HOG FARM . Mt. Clemens, Mich. tows 1! one half mile would! Gratin: on Nunneley Road. ‘FOR SALE, LARGE TYPE—" POLIID Gill“ I'M”. fitted by F": Chimes 391211, en’s 1920 Gr. M‘ 011111111013 hour, and by 00th Buster 395823, Michigan 11 1920 lot 31'. Yearling Boer. Immune by double in; 111:. ficed in soil. Wdts - or see them. Free livery to is. A. AR IFELDKAMP Manchester, 3. no. 2 M dPO'LAllD BHIIA BREE EILTS red to Hillerest Liberator by Liberator Leader the 1 Grand Champion and to Big P pact 1113’ Li the sari “...“: “1...! we 1r s“ m "x 1111 I . tor m 17. ep was ram 6 HMGIEOT FARM S .. K alamazoo, Write Mlch. L. 1'. P. o. NOTHING MORE 70 “LL AT present. I thank you H. 0. 8m Condom-aft, Mich. DUROOS F. B. LAY. in April an ad May EV so 00R 1 SONS aiadvvln, R Mich” FOR Alli—March and April, Pigs, Reg. to buyer. Sired by Youneda Mode 10151111 and Orien 3°11; giméi‘o n ’v‘v “if?“ He“”1.?°”°“ t’” pe n or prices e ore b 1. LMAR Hosperia, Mich uyin PEMHHILLFABM TRIED sows and tilts bred to or sired by Peach Hill Orion King 152489. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Come look 'em over. ‘ a few open tilts. IWMD -IROTHERS Mich. AM SELLING-A GREAT OFFERING 0F DUROC BRED SOWS AND GILTS March 4th. mostly mated to Orion Giant 00]., e son of Ohio Grand Champion. Get on maili- ing list fovvr catalo 0.: W. C. TAYLOR, Milan. Mich. FUR-E REED DUBDG JERSEY HUGS Wensuallyhavegood boursmdsovvsofell ages for sale. Reasonable prices. LARRO RESEARCH FARM, Box A North Enc Detroit. Michigan. UROO JERSEY BOARS. Beer: of the large, heavy- boned type, at reasonable prices. Write. or better, come and see. F. .l. DBODT. R 1. Homes, Mich. I D 011.1) ALI. SbOLD—MOKINO ORDERS to:E ring Islredb Fannie's Joe Orion and Po. mem' rises. 5. LIVERMORE 1A nonSON. Romeo, lch. E OFFER A FEW WELL-IRED “L507. adeprllellBom, AHOWIO‘IIIC Gic“I in Rfi'II’Iaxlll' I FORD'IGE. St. Leuls. FINE GILTS DUE TO FARROW . pie; bred from farm trained stock that are r FOB SALE-4URE BREQ . s‘ m poems“? Rating? R. MB}! $138, I e 73”. flog-5 dollars} registered. Satisfaction 01: messy a. E. Kiss, Hlliedale. um. ”ROD JERSEY 'IRED GlLTB EIGHNO‘ 325110 850 uponds, May furrow; p ce 85 one. JOSEPH SCHUELLER, Weldman, Michr THE FINEST sum JERSEY H068 in Michigan. Near 100 to choose from. Bred Sows, Gilts Fall gs, either sex. “Write us your wants. Fa er tprlc c.1311 AFFE‘R BROS..Leene1-d. Mich" 3R 1 mm mmrwmes. A FEW ours TO OFFER. ‘ as your order for spring pi.gs J. u. 8,N¥DER st. Johns. was. 0. 1. 0. " “TERI” 0.1. 12.111159 GlLfs FOR June and July furrow. Also a tow service hours .1. R. VAN ETTEN. Clifford. Mich. a] e’s. LARGE WHITE. QUIET, :ROLIFIO, msy feeders. 0111!; will you - lease Choice 80w or Boo/r Piss, wt. 50 lbs. 815, Rifiisa nder at once. ””37; VALLE FARM, North Adam on ms on: was . rims?” E. V. BILYEU, Penman. Ohio SWINE—MY HERD CONTAINS TU. b13011 111°: :1 the most noted herd. n in you stock Jet "g? and let bvshghrices. Q SHEEP E HAMPSHIRE SHEEP A few good yearling rams and some run lambs left to ofl'er. 25 ewes all ages for sale for rm dell very. Everything guaranteed u represented LARK! U. HAIRE. West Branch, Mich. 0.00 BUYS A FIINE DELAINE MERINO £11m lamb 1 lamb by side. 5,. LAPHAM PET STOCK W001“: PUPPIES W. Austin Ewalt, Mt. Mich. for thoroughbred pedigreed fir old $15.00 buy: Em with ese prices are right. '(1’) lClemens. DUI? uml healers with plenty of Pupg‘iles- srit. guaranteed. COLLIE PUPPIES, m’l‘hedodnm h‘oneiiu of thd1 best for g are a igh l d Males $7.00. 111. 5. 1111011331, natural healers. stock. r«istm‘ (1 dnrzwa Jonesville, Mich. SlLlERcREST KENNELS Offer For Sale Pure. bred Collie puppies; white also sable and white. Natural boilers. W. S. H,UBER Gladwin, Mich. SHETLMID PDNIES We have a few good Shetland Ponies for sale; prices ranging from $75. 00 to $100. Write JOHN FARMER, R 2, Stockbridgs, Mich. HOIGES ESTABLISHED 1878 BELLS’ PEHCHHiflNl BELGIANS in your name. LIICHIGANA FA RM, um m... The most complete 'selectlon _ America of these popular breeds. In- H-nu. cults? DU:WS_BRE?zhisows A115; ternatmnal and state fair Winners. ’ mid. DA flFs Din of boars we 112 from mundsu 1). no 6 miles south of Middleton. STALLEONS AND MAKES Gratiot Co. NEWNNdc BLANK, Perrinton Mich Write today. ALE—~SEPTEMIER GlLTS—OPEN OR :33 Ema by A. Model Orion King. Call or IBELL BROS-9 WOOStel‘, 0 write. CHAS. F. RICHARDSON, Blanchard, - I r. . ‘ Fall pigs, either sex, sired by Michigana Orion Sensation and Michigana Demonstrator. Can furnish pairs and tries not related. Price $20 and 525 registered Also few sows and gilts bred for April, May and June farrow. PAVILION, MICH. GL1§¥£'%:TVHPB?EdIRED LIVESTOC K {lung’s :ftf ' Dere or Shorthom. Jeni! m 1.33m re ogs; uroc-Jorssy.P Oxford, Shropshire and elm: good breeding stock at reason— 8. manner 0. s. ATsWATER ' «man. “a. " m" , f use PonLnn was 1:71; He took lower the cost of production. OWOSSO SUGAR CO.’S PRAIRIE FARM More of the better kind of Draft Horses used on the farm would Heavy Draft Horses on short hauls are economy and will lower the high cost of transportation. Buy Heavy Draft Mares and raise your own power on the Farm. ' . We have fifty mares in foal to select from. They possess the best , blood that Belgium has ever produced. ‘ Belgian Draft Horses are getting more popular. as workers cannot be excelled by any other breed. , , . Before buying see the sires and dams and also see the largest breed- ' in: establishment of Belgian Brett 1 LICIA Segmeonnty, MICHIGAN Their qualities Horses in the world. Located at Hepartment. Mt. Clemens. Michigan. 'yAdvei-tisements inserted under this heading at 25 cents per line per 1ssue. Write. out what you have to offer and! 56!! 'i In . we will put it in type. send proof and quote rates by return mail. . «Address The Michigan Business Farmer, Advertising 1 \ / ' ‘ _ \ state to inter us send you a descnption of- our PU URE BREED PRACTICAL POULTRY '4 1 Here is an egg producin 2" “III: "fibrin“mfi‘t' ' , o [Imflp rgeinaryo uw1 actual ‘1’?” on hands of the farmer poultry people w e . , Whi B . Bull L horns: A on: gin-£11 ”$.11 ‘ggrred, lufio‘Ind White Rocks? Hm: W and ttar; Orplngtons. 1333'2111 15¢”?de “3%. naltlhathg “3151315.“: l on re lie , the Breeding Colonies ski-g” practical egg-producing Hens. If you will send for ‘P description and en remelld of this Prue. I'acticol‘l Poultry. go“ find stock that it willP pa ll! DI! 01d Cl;E ks this year an see‘1 the buresults you “ EIGHT WEEKS OLD PULLETS We tsllgall1 have 5000 Eight-weeks and Three- mon Pullets to sell in May. June and Julyi all our breeds. Orders can bep ced new for these Pullets. We will send you description and Price t. STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION Box 341, Kalamazoo, ch. SINGLE 00MB BROWN, WHITE AND BUFF Leghorns. R. 1. Beds, White W andottee and Barred Rocks. stock son. Writ to {01 RM Cedar ‘Lawn-Pou try Farm, and c icks in sea- Mloh. R1 Eggs. Dansvl lie. Rocks, TOY} Quality Chicks. Spanish, Mlncsrcas, Mich. eds. \Vynndottes and Orrin gton "NONE POULTRY FARM, Fenton, R. 0.135%. LIE)GkHORN 156;:85 0$‘If50 SOPVYB; $Sn:082 per 0 1n due or Chl e goose eggs 40c each. MRS. CLAUDIA BETTS. Hillsdale, Mich. PLYMOUTH ROCK ‘—-"AIIISTIIIIIIATS"—V-' BARRED PLYMOUTH ROOK Best strain In America Foundation pe'n headed by pen brother of Holterman's Prince Narrowbart IV. Bargain price to M. F. readers only $3. 00 for setting of 15. postpaid. Satisfaction guaranteed. R. W. BRANDT Saginaw, W. 8.. Mich. \ H.‘ S. O. R. l. REDS» PURE BRED STOCK. None better; fcew as g.ood 10 husky cookerels fdr sale. 3'. .cLARK, Caro, Mlch. RHODE ISLAND REDS. TOMPKINS STRAIN. Hatching eggs1 and bayby chicks. Eggs per hund- June Chicks be. WM. H. merit? 153° 31.11.63... ”store. - go 0. most: Asusgmgnnrs 83. one 0 S DOS a)!“ l 2 00 armada ofda fiallletih as". IAPal'rI‘I:z(IIe.8l.es r. MCI? OHOIO “HER. Ath ROSIEo Othilou RHODE Md r 331 . . ._..1 JOHN J. OOQIIOBERS. Monger. Mlch. ANCONAS 3000 EARLY APRIL HATOHEO FLU LLY- MATURED ANOONAS BUGKEYE AIIIIOIIA FARII NEW LONDON, OHIO. Heavy layers and show birds, none better. Rea- ’ somble prices and quality stbck is our motto. Can furnish winners for any show. Ask for our late winnings at Columbus, 0., Louisville. Ky. ., Cleveland, Pittsuburg. Pa. ., Hagerstown and Cumberland, “m Cks. Hens, Ckls, Pul. and Hated Pens always for sale. Eggs and Baby Chicks in season. 100, 000 Incubator capacity. Write us and get the best. OONTAIN BLOOD WORLD s c ANGONAS Chain ion layer 'the lilamous Slaegp‘anl rstl'a-gl. 1.50 per 15;0 $2. 50 w 80'" E RMANpe POHL, Folwer, Mlch. S O. AIIOOIIIA0 HATOHING EGGS. SHEPPARD stain! :IEL‘SEIRG, Dowaglae. Mlch. .. R S ORPINGTONS But? 0 Ingtons—cook I: Byer's Strain. Madison Square "winners. E883. Pens and $3. Pens 8 and 4 S2. A. Brewbaker. Elsie, Mich. (P) BLAOK F WHITE OBPINGTGUNSU 1113:3311; 31w; K12 'season. Merrill. AMIch..T Box 41. LANGSHAN DR. SIMPSON'S LANOSHANS OF QUALITY Bred for type and color since 19 912. Winter laying strain of both Black and White. Have gone ccckerels for sale. Eggs in season. DR CHAS. W. SIMPSON Webbervllle. Mich. 0 Route 4. HATCHIN G EGGS BARRED ROCK Baas for hatching. Norman heavy hyins. prize winning strain MRS. JES- SIE B DEAN, Mich” 1. ROCK BABY OHIOKS Br l‘hundred EGGS 6. 00 or hundred. HAM FARMS. Fine My, Ich. (P) KNIGHTS YIHITE RO0KS Ghicks10$20 per 100; M8150 per 15; 8:” r Bredto hym xHBO'OBEKNE1.KNII'IHT. New’ Baltimore Mich. (P JOHN'S BIG BEAUTIFUL BANNED ROCKS are hen hatched. hen raised 30 eggs $3. 50; 50 Mason, 16.00 8 LA LISTEN DO YOU WANT HATOHINO EGGS from lthe world's greatest layers. A lbrin booklet fro mmTHE “K LONDYKE POULTRY YARDS Mll lllngton, Mlch . noes ron HarcIIIIIo—aannou STRAIN. 1.5 030 gghiite logohoms,mid bred-to- lay $1 50 for r os‘cn. w. Eaves. YIorthd ‘ew. Mich. (r) EGGS 81 SETTING, Parcel Post Paid. Thor- oughbreds. Barred Rocks, \‘Vhite BoBcklsfl Rock 3. yandoettee. Minorca Whi Brown Leghorns, Rhode Island Reds. Buff Orpi ngtons. PHILIP ON NDON, West Chester, Ohio. for S5. 00 (light or dark ma ) postage paid. oil-Hula JOHN NORTHON. clare. Mlch. YIHITE RUSK EGGS For HATIIHIIIG BUFF nocK EGGS 3' I" 10 'b' "“I’h Blue Ribbon winners for prices and in solid color. National formation. Mrs. Roy yak”. Hartford, Mlch. zunngeas and Hogan tested heavy layers. bred n nocK gees FOR "“10" 0' m1" INGLET a 1min1 - J- 0- cu" * 30‘“ - lNG—15 3A1;501,oo $8. 00- prepaid. MRS. Bx. l. » 8-""'°v '"d- ozo. w‘savan.’ rm Lake. Mich. W A UALI'I“! ssnnzo RocK zoos—15 $1. 50; I‘EGHORNS 0, $4.00. Park Strain. Pcstpa id; guarantetd. In. J a n. A. WILsoII, R. 2, Kingsley, Mlch. s. c. DUFF LEGHORN BABY CHICKS. Mlch, th 11 breed. We have .335". e 0 8 Bath, WEBSTER. O. DUFF LEGHORNS. 8 GOOD LAYING sham and one oockerel $16. 00; hatching eggs is oh fl" 03“ mucu‘nmssnum. Mlch. Homer, BRED 8. c. WHITE LEGHORNS :g‘ésngor hatching at $7 per 100; 84 per 50 or 5 (1. $1 MfioSYflN.1MgIOIAN, Rapld Olty. R 1. Mlch. ‘ LEBHORHS Single Comb Bufl Leghorns, 1000 Chicks for 1 It will cost you ust cents $11131“; rgbtdhlsyerlan how to get 10 bahy2Ch1ck. LAPHAM FARMS. Pinckney, Mlch. AMERICAN ROSE 00MB WHITE LEGHORNS cockeéen‘ss IIHd KegROAL. I30 «13h, Mlch. L. HATOHED POUIID PIILLETS ‘31:... 13:... .1... ‘ for May 15th delivery. t we ever No clmess 1,3025; bigkfi Will lay in August and nib]e through the fall season when eggs are the high ORSE LEGHORN FARM, Beldlng,‘ Michigan WYANDOTTE ' Ite W andcttes. Exhibition and Helmbachs WI; 0 Isand Reds, 11 Heavy ere. c e ' a??? Chicks PIatching egu. Catalog. , W. Hei’mbsch. Big Rapids. ch. ITE WYANDOTTE IA (Y OHIOKS WH , h ndred r hund ‘1°'°°."°'m“unss,PM“... mm. "3‘ “ gnome ISLAND REDS . I" HITTAKER'S no OHIOKS 'Dcth 6...... “Blood ’ tested fer-11'1““ rrhoeaa 0‘13 wildern- .rhmw- . ' .00 , £5??? EIOILIAN BUTTERCUP EGGS—$1.50 per 15. Chicks 15c each. R. I. R 31. 25 per 15 eggs. Chicks 10c each. L. K. :pPRAUSE, Maple Olty, R. 8, Mlch. Silver Spangled Hamburg Fénp” ‘33 p" EVERETT ROWE, R. 2, Grass Inks, Mich. (P) SILVER SPANGLED HAMBURG EGGS BY the 100 $8.00: one settin $1.75. Wonderful layers won first money at late“. i,r 1919 , and second money at State ir 1921. Great for- sgers 11d ve-ry' handsome. MRS. G. A. PROOTOR, Vassar, Mich. BABY CHICKS ‘ ‘ cIIIcIcs YIITII PEP If you want chicks that pay you we have them Ours have the egg—Laying“ habit From show win- ning strains and egg strains as high as 296 Wye do APT?" I)" 1113“" Ancones 11 names. to no 115, Safe delivery Prepaid. Prices right Free catalol HOLGATEB OHIOK HATOHERY. Baby Chicks $31.95,... 'l‘horouie hbxiled yvarieties 0R1! Tom Whi to?» homers 1. Beds, Parks Barred , Strong andR Healthy icks rem tated hEavy producing] stock, correct in and color as w LAYERS. Our 'esT will" Stmréaiw and CIA poss.ble. inter us 1011’.‘ Witt. is . FOUL? Y ARM sex ”enemies HoIIanIi. Mlch, no: flaws 1.1mm vam- cfm'heavy filers“. on free . e. 00' e900 I' 0‘ Pure um BABY gHIOKS. 20 breeds 11c u s on h ghorns too. MIDLAND c“HATOHWRY. Midland. Mlch. (P) ExIIIA 0000 and PM new on more from hopure Bred"n recoegf'layers. Tom Barron White rns. Post- here. Catalogm free. Ask for May and “1.. 11:11 11101111 " 0 , "II-AND. MIOHIOAN Bab CIiiCIrsf Build up your fylock pureum bred chicksh that lay ear eand often “best unlity. orns. Rocks. / yandettes dAnconas, norms, ()I'Dingtonod‘3 BilwverW Spaéflled Ham as: 82. 00 per ed vs: at your door. our price listan fWre. catalog. .I. G. PHILPOT’I' R. 1., Box 14 Port Huron, Mlch. BABY 0HIOK. PRIIIES SIIASHED’ ENGLISH AND AMERICAN LEGHOHNS now 812. 50 delivered. Anconas 815. 00. Special on larger shipments. Not ordinary stock gp Meedigr stock. Our quality can’t es the price. Our free catalog will PROGRESSIVE POULTRY FARM DOX' L butell mnuine be beat 'at it willp HOLLAND I: ‘WHY NOT buy your chicks from egg-bred stock! AIIGOIIAS 8. WHITE LEGHORIIS Come and see our stock if you can or send for full description and prices QUALITY HATOHERY. Box A11. leeland..MIoh. MIOHIGAN DAY OLD OHIOKS Now is the time to order your chicks. You want the best and at the’rlghtp ri.ce We supply . "efficiency chicks" —Reds, Rocks -' Wyandottes, Leghorns and at re-war prices. Q tv can’t e bee We ship ithem by , parcel post, regaid, and guarantee delivery on take no 3" chance Send for our catalogue I; for full information. OLYDE OHIOK HATOHERY, BOX 5M, Clyde. 0- BABY 0H|0KS S 0 Bull Leghorns one of flocks in Michigan My price is all, only $15 00 per hundred. ners, 'I-lone better. EC 64(ng JUST-RITE- 1']; MngfiOIl'lm OHIOKS Postage PAID 95 Oct live arrival anteed hahngTsz k 11 40 b1- d or every wee a year. es s chicks 4 Breeds Ducklings. Select and Exhibition Grades. Catalogue Free, stamps appreciated NABOB HATOHERIES. Dept. 30, the largest in reach of Deiroi t win~ Pinckney, Mlch BABY GHIGKS 200.000 for 1922, She rds ish type White Leghgarns and1 [1130ng Leghorns and Barred 83: ‘ of fin ualt Chickse age beYIt and KNOLLS HATOI-IERY.0 Holland Mich R12 two prices when you can buy direct? flocks cent live arrival BARROII' STRAIII chicks are from strong nfiomus paid with 00 per or send for free gin-ante teed. Order now SINGLE COMB H RNS WHITE LEG- per 1000. $3050PE°R1I C(ENsr’LIVE DELI VE TEED BY PREPAID AND INSUIII‘EDGEI’IAAIICfiyL POST. Orderr direct from this ad and ave time. STAR HATIIHERY Box 500 ‘ crystal Poultry Farms Chi From on dardks bred stock.“3 36 Thousands ch satisfied onab e Cir crula ‘ IS RYSTAI. POUL'I'RY0° FARMS Oholc. leading ns xt‘ winter. Order chicks” ‘ ' BREAKING guar- E with each on- . Gambler, ' o. ' Holland. Mich. 1910 W. Franklin Ave.. Oleveland, O BABY CHICKS FR escrow HEAVY LAY. M" as e. e. qurs mnoeca ‘i‘o‘dfiii’ s c“ 03411 IIIIooE' IS. to and\ Bro . C Aaconss 'A disease broke out among our chick— ens Sines Christmas and! seems to be spreading through the wh e flock. They seem to be in rfeot heel or two before ey take sick. Then their comb turns sort of a. brownish color amt they have ~’epote on their tongues and stand around gasping for breath, and finally their eyes sWell shut. Thev Won’t eat all the while they are sick. Can you tell me what to do for them?—H. 8., St. Clair. Mich. You evidently have an infection ‘ of Chicken Pox ameng your poultry. This disease has been prevalent this ‘ past year. The affected-fowls'should be isolated and given individuah treatment. The whole flock should be given Epsom salts at. the rate of one p0u1id per hundred birdsc The» conkers of the tongue and in the throat of the affected birds should be cleansed and treated with a solu- 151011 of one part Iodine and two- parts glycerine‘.-.-—E. C. Foreman Associate Professor of Poultry" Hus— bandry,.M. A. C. CHICKS HAVE TROUBLE IN SHELLS - Will you please let me know what is the matter with my eggs The chicks develop but seem to be unable to break through the shell. have had consider- able trouble with t em this year. I use an incubator. but have never had that trouble before? Also please .tell me where the Early Bird incubator is manufac- tured if possible?—-Mrs. E. M. T. Stan- ton, Mich. This trouble is usually due to either low vitality breeding stock or faulty incubation. If the breeding stock has been closely confined throughout the winter or if the male birds have been injured due to frost, or other causes, the germs seem to lack vitality, and develop with~ a lack of "pep" to complete the hatch. Nutrition is also one of the big prob- "lems that influences the hatchabil- ity of the. egg. If the birds have been forced under artificial lighting or have been over stimulated, in pro: duction by a. heavy feeding of meat scraps, similar results are liable to occur. Green food is essential to high hatchability of the egg and the lib-- oral feeding of Icorn in the ratIOn is also benefiCial. Of" paramount importance is the constitutional vigor in the breeding stock.- The birds should be large and well developed. Late hatched chicks producing small eggs very seldom give satisfactory hatches. One of the greatest problems in in- cubation is the available supply of moisture and fresh air If th'é ma- chine is operating in a room that is artificially heated. too much evap- oration occurs during the incubation period, which affects the vitality of the embryo, and causes low hatch- ability of the egg. We ordinarily recommend locat- ing the incubator in the basement where the moisture conditiOns and temperature conditions are usually ideal for this work. —E. C. Foreman, Associate Professor of Poultry Hus- bandry,‘M. A. C. The “Early Bird” incubator is not listed in any of the buyers’ guides at our disposal. It is either an ob- scure trade name or else is no longer manufactured. If you; are in the market for an incubator weshall be pleased to put you ;in’touch with reliable manufacturers.\—Edi.tor. ORIGIN OF BRONZE TUBKEYS Can you tell me in what country the Bronze ‘ turkey originated? —— Reader, Oakland County. . The Bronze turkey is a native of America and, was domesticated by the ancient civilized people of Mexi- co and Peru. It was imported by breeders about the middle ‘of the last century. Oceasiona'lly, new. blood ‘ was introduced from captive wild stock. —E. C. Foreman, Associate Professor at Poultry Hudban’dry, M. smmolmron 00. I have an incubator with no tune on that needs repairs. It is e. roun galva- nized tinw thwater tank and lamp on- the side. The egg tester has the name “S ici on it. will he greatl obliged if you could find, ms ,the and address of this firm ~—Mrs. until‘ih day I I l I 1 l I ; i for HOL Old: Bond H l I Vfiéfiflefl‘flQT' T so verse-were P? S. 3f Large white; arrival max-1111 01117111111111.1111 ".lEELAND MIOH., R M 2 BABY CHIX SThe Old Reliable Breeds QWhite ghorns -.‘Bm2"i"’i15'§k§mi§§3§as . S. C. Brown Leghorns Her we are, t a few hours from your ° th jugy wt'hchix from the best ‘ breeds Our rem one small in- . eubaoor 'dto 22. 000 egg capacity has been steady, and denotes onset dealing, p on, chicks tram our ealthy, lire. range, heavy la Sendto- day for handsome catalog in colors. OITY LIMITS HATCHERY a POULTRY '1'. gs. ' _ 100 1)erg cent safe ' . _tGe our prices,‘ at once. We save you money._ G“ - an] price list free. CH POULTRY FARMS land. Mich. OHIGKS ' from stock that is true to name in both plumage and Post id anywhere. 1” NONAR type. elected each year for health and high egg production. L HORNS, ROCKS, ORPINB‘I‘ONS, WYANDOTTES. REDS and MINOROAO Descrip- tive catalog free ‘Get it before ordering elsewhere sTANDARD POULTRY 00., Route 21 Nappaneo. Ind. DAY OLD GHIGKS From the cart of Michigan’s Baby Chick Industry sec on. The two heaviest 8g breeds. Leghorns and Anconas. end or catalo¢ YARD, Route 5, 301111. Holland. Mloh. cmcxs 11am 1110111111113 013 nELIAsLE HATcHEnv White Leghorna Anoonas, Barred and White Rocks and R. _the popular laying stains. 'h record. expert Hogan tested flocks only. P Fine ins , poultiy catalog and price list free. Placewyour orders now for May and June delivery. e won‘t." to show you that we deserve your business. rite HOLLAND_HATOHERY. R. 1. Hollavvnd. DAY OLD CHICKS Order your Baby Chicks now from selected heavy Mloh. laying strain single comb its ghorns, Eng- ‘ a11:11“1 strainfl Brown Leghorns. cones and Redo. or MILDREche HlATOI'IERY. R 2. Holland. Mlch. 31st culcxs FULL LIVE COUNT GUARANTEED From hens Of Heavy laying Strains Whi and Brown Legrnho and Ancon- as!"r . $7; 100, $14; 500. $67 .50 J Rocks and S. C. Redo, 50' $8; -100, 516; 500, $7760 Prepaid Per , gel Peg:1 i”I'Ighgdto your door“ Order now WINsTROM POULTRY FARM e.‘ NATcHE’RY _ _ , Iceland... Mich. -. / ref. ' rence given early orders- Chicks delivered b insured Parcel and ull count strong hve tchicks guaranteede JAMESTOWII HATOHEBY JAMESTOWN, MICHIGAN The ‘Old Reliable’ OHIO HATCHERY which has been in tho 'busineos TWENTY- TWO YEARS can sup- ply you with the best Chicks from all leading varieties and at real- onable prices_ Get our Free Cat- . c.1013 NOW before you order Chicks elsewhere. 100 per cent Live De- livery Guaranteed To your door by Prepaid Parcel Post URL HATCHERY, Box 602 New Washlnaton, Ohlo BABY CHIX, MARCH AND APRIL DELIVERY. Prices: Barred Plymouth Rooks, R. I Be edog Black Minorcas, White or Brown Leghorns, 2 for $5. 50: 50 for $10. 00. or 100 for $17. 00, parcel post prepaid. 100 per cent delivery guar- anteed. Our 12th year producing the kind of chix that please. Get our prices on 500 or 1000 lots. Green Lawn Poultry Farm. R3, Fenton. Michv READ THE CLASSIFIED ADS § ~ IN M. B. F.’s BUSINESS ' FARMERS” EXCHANGE / ' WE HAVE THE BEST LAYING BBEEDS ON EARTH Barron English S C. Brown Leghorns and Anconas, 25, 000 Leghorns, iet Leghorns, also American White large strong super-hatched chicks per week from Hogan tested flocks culled out semi- -annually by our poultry ‘ experts. 17 YEARS OF CAREFUL BREEDING FOR EGG PRODUCTION _ You get the advantage of 17 years of careful breeding which brought our flocks up to their present high standing. Our wonderful winter layers are headed by large, vigorous and pedigreed Sired males of exceptional quality. THOUSANDS OF SATISFIED CUSTOMERS MAKE BIG MONEY Mr. Hess. Cichcago. Ill: ., writes, “I averaged 112 l'yeggs a. day from F. 140 of your Lpullets and sold $168 worth at eggs in Feb Mrs Wyttenbach, Amherst. Ohio. writes, “I sold $35717 30 worth of eggs in two months from 200 pullets of your stoc. AISE GOOD STOCK AND REAP A GOLDEN HARVEST . Intellegent chick buyers of today take no chances with ordinary stock Our enormous output enables us to sell these money makers at a. price that sitiveiy cannot be equaled. p0 WE SHIP SODIE 400, 000 CHICKS EACH SEASON We ship by PARCELS POST, PREPAID. and guarantee 100 per cent live deliyerY. Send for our catalogue and prices today. .WYNGARDEN HATCHERY, Box B, Zeeland, Mich. \ _ Barr-On. ' F . _ 1‘1 Leghorn: find 11.1..1.” imported direct from Tom Record 2'19 eggi 1 you- A D—AI ' 1 SF'SUR rhi‘g‘Shfin . BABY CHICKS 111101113 PURE TOM ARRON English - White Leghorns PEDIGREED' MALES HEAD OUR FLOCKS Greatest layers known— 4All on free range—Bred for heavy egg production. Buy the best and make a success——Writc today e e. r Pro a n Loaua‘ronl’d'! ' d U" I” no: 3052. Zeohnd, 1111.11. filo-Ms & LANDS—1% good soil. terms. CHAS. Box 954. of buildings, fruit, timber. Highway, station, church Detroit, R. W. and In ‘dress. :A‘- WORD PEN ISSUE—3 InsertIOns for 10s per ward. 3.11.. net accepted for less than 8 tunes. Occopt'ed for any 2.41.111 this department. Count as one word each initial and each group of figures. both in body of ad. Copy must be in our hands before Saturday for Issue dated Jwing week. The Business Farmer Adv. Twenty words is the minimnm Cash should accompany all ordOI-I. Dept., Mt. Clemens, Michigan. ALL CLEARED. good “location. easy NA, Standish, Michisall. EIGHTY-ACRE FARM, flne buildi WUBB 120 ACRES NUMBER ONE LAND, seer One mile to Dixie school. 30 miles from ANDERSON, 01.1mm... Mich. (r) SMITH, Rhodes, Mich. ACRE FARM FOR SALE. MARTIN 11 late worth of buildings. Cheap for cash or will take small house and lot. For 70 ACRES 120 ACRE FARM thousand dol- FOR SALE. ndcr the plow. Clay loam soil. rticulars write PETER SAWYER. Whittemore, ich., R 2. (P) farm, seeded. Price $3000 terms. JACOB SWAB FOR SALE OR TRADE FOR SMALLER 160 acres. best of 1101], good buildings. a y stock farm Improved, 20 A. balance «a: rt 111:3”, G‘ISeinnie,M Mch. 'ongR 8ALE,co110 ACRES. 95 OLEARED. 15 buildings, Priceo 3400 Would exchange 10.- 401 acres in Co lue to $3200. CHAS. PARKES, anaverse City. Mich. (P) mmercial -apple orchard fair $1500 GETS MICHIGAN FARM—100 ACRES withm1000 moo overlooking lake, only $15 celeb. My terms. Details page 95 1111113. Catalog 1200 Bastien E. STROUT ' 814BE mFord ldg., Detroit, FARM AGENCY, Mich._ Apple Trees fruit income potatoes and alfalfa; _gon eim roved 0- -cow past- 0‘6’0 apple trees, fine0 2- story 11-room 14-cow barn ultry $3 500. Forced sale 85, 000 goodr rs, plums, cherries, etc; use. etc()' .0 insurance and in other southern states for exchange. If you hang any real estate for exchange. write‘ %nce, MONEY MAKING FARMS IN ARKANSAS me at giving full description of property. JOHN BAKER DeQuecn, Arkansas. (P) 88 new b lation which has many bus Inquire of BOX 145, Alba, Mich. 40 ACRE FARM TO SELL. 100 RODS TO up to date high school employing ven teachers: 1-2 mile to .town of 800 popu- Iness opportunitifis). 0t 1- ‘IF YOU ARE LOOKING FOR A FIRST clfiss fanm listen—80 acres good A1 land that W For particulars write to D. A, Mich. . hardwood timber Good a nd school. F. Mich. i miss any kind of crops. wheat, corn, bea potatoes. sugar beets. house. barn an poher buildings Two orchards and well located, 4 mile from school, two miles from town, market. Must sell on account of sickness. FOLEY, Turner, / FIFTY Buildings. 80 ACRES ANTRIM COUNTY. Balance cleared. farming section good roads, near market: Price séooo. Terms Address Box care Michigan Business Farmer, Mt. 80 ACRE FARM 21-2 MILES FROM railroad station. House barn, silo, etc, Price 82800 JOHN CHAMPN EY (Owner) Rapid ity, Mich. (P) BEFORE BUYING A FARM. GET OUR free list of 50 dfarms. 5 acres up. De- COUDRES, Bloomingdale, Mich (P) 40A A. Wis- FARM NEW RICH SILT LOAM soil f price half asek d. t. Certified seed Hpotatoes registered stock. bull, Detroit. Mich. _ .' H1121! cleared. buildings worth 1-2' mi 00. on trunk highwa a.y $2800, OWNELL. 4751 Trum- to 5 room new bunyal-ow, new ton, Mich. POULTRY FARM FOR SALE, 25 ACRES. 12x18 garage, close Fenton. Price $2500. F. F. SPIEGEL, Fen- busiest roads. iness Farmer, 80 A. SANILAO COUNTY, 2 MILES FROM town in county. Good buildings. Good Best soil. BOX 100, cars Michigan Bus- Mt. Clemens, Mich. (P) chards room house large barn and silo. gs.good to «GUST DRAHEIM, R LARGE OR- Up- to— date 10- All other 6build— 1 mile hum town. Price right. Write 2, Bloomingdale, M231) 40 ACRE FARM FOR SALE. of all kinds of fruit. A. 11 Fertile, machine worked fields on state road; 50- cow pasture, wire bafences; 510 apple trees; brick house haw polu try house, ohee For quiékN- sale2 $3 0. only $14 cash. Catalog rec. tools, way clay buildings. 65 acres 83, 000 cash, balance terms. John Marthey, R. lots for 40 or 60 acres near Saginaw or Detroit. . Breckenridge, X 291. 200- ACRE EQUIPPED FARM NEAR TOWN 10- ~room p barn GO OU.LD Harbor Springs, Mich. FOR SALE—80 ACRES WITH STOCK AND five miles from Saginaw, on Dixie Iiigh~ Ideal1 fruit farm, upart chy, balance sand, subso Good Ildings. price $12,500. WILCOXSON, Bridgeport. Mich. (P) EATON COUNTY. GOOD 120 cleared. Olivet 4 miles. ACRES. Saginaw, Mich. (P I FOR SALE OR TRADE—HOUSE AND 2 Mich. B0 Gmpe vines 1c up; Asparagus $7 per \ Fax-111' 1..."...1’. J MCELLANEOUE TOBACCO TOBACCO HOME Chev’nng. 10 lbs. 0 lbs. $3.50 Mayfield Ky. KENTUCKY TOBACCO—DON’T SEND ONI penny, pay for tobacco a SPUN—EXTRA NI :3 oo- Smoki 10 lbs. :2. oo. PRODUCER 1111011111311). tra. fine quality] 3 years old nature red. Cnghem 10 $3 00. smoking 10 lbs $0211.50. FARMERS' UNION, D123, Hawesville. ‘Ky. TOBACCO: KENTUCKY'S PRIDE. RICH mellow chewing or smoking 10. . $3. 00. Mild making 10 00; 20 lbs. $3.50. FARMERS CLUB, Ms eld, Ky. LEAF,TOBACCO, 3YEAR8 OLD. PAY FOR tobacco and postage when received. Chewing 6 lbs. $1. 50; smoking 6 lbs. 31. 00. FABME‘RS’ GRANGE. N.o 94, Hawesville. Ky. TOBACCO. KENTUCKY'S NATURAL LEAF. Mild. Mellow smoking 10 lbs 82. 25; Hand se- lected chewing 3 $1. 00. Free receipt for preparing. WALDRIOP BROTHERS. Murray, Ky. FREE sfMOKING TOBACCO—SMOKE ON us. Write for free mmple. HAWESVILLE TO- BAC( J C.,O Haweaville, Ky. (P) TOBACCO: NATURAL 2LE5AF 31128160; chewing, 10 lbs. SWEET AND Smoking 10 lbs. JNO. SANDERSON, 7Mayfleldl Ky (P) NURSERY STOCK AND SEED CERTIFIED RUSSET RURAL SEED POTA- toee grown from Hill selected stock $5 00 per 150 lb. sack. TWIN BOY FARM, Alba, Mich). (P E. 1'). Post, Prop. dEAIEH-lv $15ng POTgTOES. (111118;; GOBSL $3 an any 0 sk ey wo gra es bu. STARR BROS R 2, Marshall, Mich. (P) NORTHERN GROWN WHITE BLOSSOM Sweet Clover seed, smrifled and recleaned. $6 per bu., bags free 1. o, b. Millers‘burg, Mich. M. P. TRAFELET. Samples on request. RECLEANED CLOVER SEEDS FOR SALE. Biannual Sweet 10c; Medium and Mammoth Red 221:; Alsyke 19c; Hairy Vetch l2c-—prices by the lb Bags free :3150 several farm’s crop payments. E. B. FOLLETT Hale, Mich. (P) NOBIG BARGAIN—12 LUCRETIA DEWBERRY 1 root planks and 20 Concord grape cuttings for $1. 50 postpaid. Raise your own pple trees from apple grafts. 5c each. Get lief 0% other bargains. Varieties true name. L. MARSHALL, Paw Paw, Mich. l STRAWBERRY PLANTS STRAWBERRY PLANTS FOR SALE. s1:N-' ator Dunlax,m11 and Dr Burrill. 400 per hundred, $3. 00 per thousand. Progressive Ever-bearers $1. 00 per, hundred, per thousand. ROBT. DE ’GURSE Ovid, Mich. 100 BEST BLACK RASPBERRY $1 75: 1000, 5000 @$25; Peach Trees 15c up. Wholesale pr're list free. 100 Evcrbearin‘g Strawberry, Dun- lap and 25 Fxtra Early all for $2 ~ Imstpa I'd lower Mich GOBLEVILLE MTCII. NURSERIES. (P) STRAWBERRIES, 2 LEADING VARIETIES. 1_00_0 Dunlap Plants $3 25; 1000 Gibson Plants “0"11" ‘nrrv Plants $12.00. FRED STANLEY. 124 Main St. Bangor. Mich. (P) STRAWBERRY PLANTS—SPECIAL OFFER! 150 Senator Dunlnp.150 \Vnrfields, $2. 00: post- paid Senator Dunlap $4. 00 per 1, 000; $2. 25 Des 500; not prepaid Satisfaction guaranteed. Catalog free.W1‘itc today. HAMPTON & SONS Bangor. Michigan. BEES AND HONEY BEE HIVES. SECTIONS. COMB‘ FOUNDA- tion. smokers, etc Complete outfits for begin- ners with or without bees. Agents for A. Root 00. goods in Michigan. Send for catalog. Beeswax wanted. M. H. HUNT & SON, 508 N. Cedar St, Lansing. Mich. HAY HAY WANTED: WE DO AN EXTENSIVE Hay and Grain Brockerage business in eastern North Carolina, and are always in the market Either buy direct. or sell on com- mission for your accdunt. We prefer to handle direct from the . Inquiries solicited. Reference gladly furnished. JOHNSON a; GEER Wholesale and Commission Merchants. Selma North rolina. LIGHTNING RODS LIGHTNING RODS. OLD LINE INSURANCE Companies now giving a 10 per cent discount on our make of rods—ma king it agent. Harvest WRITE TODAY. L. D. DIDDIE 00.. Marsh h,fleld Wis. Misha-R ,., ,. "1 FORI SALE—d—‘11)601(flACRES,h '3‘“le UNDEIR fi 1 t n 00 u1 ngs; orc ar owing we 3.111113“: 10.8.11. Write to JOHN SCHORLEG GENERAL Evert. Mich. (P) ALL MEN. WOMEN BOYS. GIRLS 0V FARM BARGAIN CHEAP—80 ACRES Riel-L 17. willing to accept, Government Pacifism: hardwood clay and loam. da county, 35 $135, (stationary or ’traveling) write Mr. acres cleared, near school; mares, 8 dairy cat- Oment, Dept. 355 St Louis, Mo.. immed- tle. 11 ewes, ram, sow; stock increase in April lately. . , and May. t"1‘11111‘131'1111ted Imfsoeesiton. rmE tools; Ii . n W} "83...?“er“? yndmmxif’nta glance £3511 SEND ME YOUR NAME AND ADDREss yments; discount for cash. HIRAM STEVENS, for free pamphlet tellinl you about Wild Goose uzerns Mich Com. particularly farmers Ein the North . ern portion of Southern Michigan.E . F. O'BRIEN .120f ACRE F‘RtM Fond SALE lag ngLEs .Boute 2. BOX 137. Kahmazoo. Mich. _(P) t Turner on one roa ne rge ouse, 311101.11... hen .3on 12x24, corn crib and o... STEEII. “FENCE Fosrs 1Vg"x1'/a" ANGLE. ing -;well 50min acres cleared. resti pasture olan 7 feet High carbon 313 gm {1” gm 1" 0111 1. 8° one... F" “1111111150111 15%113. mm EHSSIIPANY. ”Tina? rm's 08.801! 0 DOOI' 011th " 1'0 9? race emnfis 'fioifii, Turner, Mich. (p) 13.13;. Chicago ' . FOR DAL 95 ACRE FARM. GOOD UILD- RIDES TANNBD OR LEATHER FOR NI. 1..“ 01: near school. 6. par- pair MOI. sold direct. Prices reasonable. floufiuewfitgownsr.10A_BB!EGliBON.Iape;r), sand; :11 OOCHBAN‘ TANNING 00.. “I I“ RO‘BABLY more progress has been made toward the much- coveted goal of uniform busi- .ness activity, during the last row '. night, than during the entire quarter year that immediately preceded the beginning of that period. From all points of the compass, come encour- aging reports of increasing business and industrial activity; The men, who are most, familiar with labor conditions in the district surround« ing Detroit, claim that- the problem of unemployment has been solved, at least, to the extent to which it con— cerns skilled labor. A widespread revival of work‘ in connection with the building trades, is reported and as a direct result, the demand for all grades of lumber and'builders’ hardware is‘becoming more active and prices are firming—up, perceptib— ly, in all of these lines. Basic industries are showing more activity than at any preceding‘date since the beginning of 1920; produc— tive °opcrations, in connection with steel and iron, are rapidly approach— ing normal, and paint manufacturers report the largest demand that they have ever knowu. The demand for ‘wool. is improving, rapidly, as a re- sult of reported firmness in all for— eign wool markets. - ‘ From the standpoint or the Ameri— can farmer, conditions and the’gen- eral outlook are much more encour- aging than on any preceding date since the signing of the armistice, it is universally conceded that Ameri- ca must furnish the food that the world consumes during the next six months, especially, is this true in connection with cereals, m'eat and lard. In connectionwith the bulk supply of food products, we are rapidly approaching the period of restricted movement, dire necessity, in the form of maturing'financial . obligations, has forced the American farmer to cash nearly everything that he owned and the inference is _ that we are about to enter upon a period of “lean picking.” So much for the producers side of the proposition.— How about the consumer? For many months, the rank and file of the American public have been in a pessimistic mood, the .scene has changed and a distinct note of optomism is heard on every~ hand. We are entering upon a. period of unprecedented business and industrial activity, the volume in consumption of all staple pro- ducts dwindled during the recent months of extreme business and in-_ dustrial depression and, in the same ratio, will consumption records in- crease by leaps and bounds as the anticipated revival becomes a self- evident fact. . ‘In connection with the trade in cereals, the lateness of the spring which is now considered two weeks behind the normal average of other years, is having a. distinct bearing and as a'direct result, the movement flmarketward during the next 60 days, is sure to be light. The situa— tion, as it applies to the oats crop, is little less than alarming as late sowing generally means a small yield of under weight grain. During the first half of April, the New York Stock Exchange has been booming with several old— fashioned “big days” to its credit, steel com- men, which has always been consid- ered the accurate barometor of re— ' turning prosperity after a prolonged period of business- depression, has sold above par, several times of late. Call money has been available at 3 1- 2' per cent and 30- day accommo- ' dation loans, easily obtainable at 4 per cent. Weekly bank clearings $6, - 730, 745, 0.00 _ . . y WHEAT . ~ The Wheat market has been . struggling upward against mighty odds and last week reached the highs, est point of many months. Export business has been very brisk. Im—. .provemenf. in the southwest- has at . 3 caused some weakness but in ' the main the tendency has been up. - MARKET SUMMARY All grains quiet after recent Weak period..Bea1ns and potatoes A’ steady. Demand for butter and eggs good and marEet is firm. Not much call for sultry. Dressed calves and hogs in fair de- mand. Hay firm. Cattle in fair wpply and market active. Hogs' Proviswns lower. v steady. ‘4' (Note: The abovo summarized Information was mole-id FIE-Rt tho mom of mo mar. let papa was cu m goIng to press d-Idlw.) ward and still is. The observer of this market is struck with~ the des- perate attempts that are made ,to WHEAT PRICES PER 31)., “FEW-1.. 29, 1922 Grade [Detroit Ie’m'c'agoI N v. No. 2 Rod ..... 1.41 1.41% 1.59772 1111.. 2 White... 1.30 ,. To. 2 Mixed... 1.418% PRICES ONE VEAR A00 [No.2 Rodi No.2 White! No.2 Mined 3 ‘e’mit .I 1.37 I 7.85 ‘ l 1.38 peatedly pointed out, no influences can entirely displace .the law of sup- ply and demand. The position of wheat is strong and prices are quite likely to advance with the season. CORN The corn'market shows consider- . able improvement and prices. are £2.11” PWES PER BU. APRIL 26.11028 . . ' posits IDotrolt I Chicago E. Y. I .’ 2 Yollow. . . .I 311/. .61 V. .80 1'0. 3 Yellow. . . .66 ‘o. 4 Yellow. PRIces ONE vEAé Ado |No. 2 veLIINo. 3 VelllNo. a Yell - 5...... . I I .67 I .64 higher on all large markets. Demand has been good but not voluminous and the market has shown a decid— edly firm tone. Receipts have been light but sufficient in most cases to take care of immediate require— ments. Last week Chicago received 1,108, 000 bushels, while shipments amounted to 2, 099 000 bushels: EX- port business was quiet during the type. It contains lost money Mormon up how depress the price but as we have re- within enema" hour or : A...) past two weeks up to last Saturday when foreigners seemed anxious to buy. Most of the carport buying is being done at the seaboard at the ' present time. Thetrendof wheat dictated." that of thecorn. market on the opening day (if the present week. Prices remained unchanged, ever. » . - -. ' A OATS “Detroit, $1. 30@1. 40 per c1111.; em- ‘ cago, 64c per bushel. . , . how- ,- Chvtcago at $1. 59 For the . first time in 91mm} months barley has shown some ac- tivity. There has been no change at». Chicago in price but this groin is 51‘: higher at Detroit. Present prices are: . BEARS ~ » Those who have ben responsible for the erratic price changes in the uhAN emcee PER cw1'., APR-IL as, 17922 . . . Grade lDet’I'pli Iohloagol ,N. ‘V. R31! H,“ “$1.8. ..I 07.00 J :30 l 1.23 ‘ Pumas om "AR Aoo ‘ betrolt Detroit bean market have seemrngly “laid of” for the time being, (as quotatiOns have been more nearly uniform the past couple of week! Oats have failed to [respond to thL .With prices ranging close to the $7 improved condition in Wheat, despite ...r paws-e Ivan ne.. APRIL 26, 192,a~ smut . mum: IohIcaooI III. v‘.’ 1110. 18mm” .. 331-93911. .aoy. H ,. a White. I 1%, 4mm .. ..I1 M74 \ ‘1 Panes out vs"? no i We. 2 “Hillel No.8 Whltol No. 4 Win. 0 - um: .I .44‘ I .42'/.. l .39'/: the fact that the spring acreage promises to be cene'iderabl’y less the-11.3 year ago. Better prices in oats, it now appears,‘_ will be slew to materialize. Much: will depend, how- ever, upon the new crop as surplus supplies have been the lowest in years. There have been eitcellent reasons why oats should have sold much higher since the 'first of the ,year but their failure to advance can probably be ascribed largely to the depressed financial condition and the comparative cheapness of com- petitive feeding grains RYE ’ .Rye has been quite active during the past fortnight and as a result 111E WEATHER / non NEXT WEEK As Forecastcd'by W. ’1‘. Foster for '1‘ he Michigan Business Farmer FOSTER‘S WEATHER‘ACHART FOR MAY 1922 I 1234567-891011 9 For meridian ill. a line north and south from I Smoked lines are temperature (procure; where they gun DIA 074115111119 for severe storms and Increase of wipiuflon. brok ken lice for 1.11111011111111qu line to: soothe “Maid dc!» 1415 16 171819 20211 22 93 M 26 27 2329| 3.1 heavy horizontal is normal tern rattan} means warmer; than in. «105:. Solid crooked line is for northern Induces Weather ovonu move from nordlotn Canada to MTM WM um 1 out ,flin'. ';ot3duyo from”, lemyuAummmthMtth“ WASHINGTON, D. C, April 29. ——~Northwest division of my weather map! includes an north of latitude 30. between meridian 90: aild crest at R , £1 om Chicago westward have shown High temperatures will prevail in that division near May 1 and the Week centr- A. ering on that date will average warmer for al.1- that divuion. :Usufl weather changes will follow that storm Wave; the storm ways near 8 cool wave near 10. No great importance will attach to that tweather disturb- ance except that good cropweathervis eXpec‘tedI to inehtde all that divism, ex- cept those localities that have high ridges south of them 33101331 Midis are expected to get a shortage of moisture. The storm intensities ~01! that flvim and the moisture will begin to increase near May 6, be at their greatest 11m 9 and gradually decrease to 12. These storms will b of very considerable tome near 9 and frosts may be expected mar 10 or 11. 9 reader obse that these forecasts have been changed 1mm the old methods 3:11 are new of a more local nature and more easil understood. Northeast division covers all norm 0 latitude ‘8 18nd cost of m to. where the temperature of the week centering on May 5 will average low» than usual flO!‘ all that divisiqn. High or temperaturoiy will: prevail near 11111 of month in that division. frosts w ll threaten new 5 and then will slovuy games. great rise in temperatures. Good cropWeather will prevail during ding Week but a. little shortage of rain Where hi h ridgesi southward will out moisture to condense The storm forces will egin to increase may May/6.110 at their greatest near 9 and fade away racer? 12. In this division forces will Menace the rain, and following run. will tern stores and the. frost dangers. Soot-ligweetem division of titude 36 between meridian 90 and the WM _nmisoip'pl Temperature: of the weak centering on Hair D? will.” ave than njodai. rain and cropWeathei- emit moisture. $9“ ”311%!“ cu will be eaten. 11952 5361313631 will be during Week oefiering on 20 Low temperagurcs, - Good proriiising won for the ‘lmniediatc future. these mutant, » . figs}: 4111 3011111. ' higher 7 -' near normal “But this storm forces 2-" ' ' W1 no» no; .. ther is expected to: first week in May and amp prospects are . . . mark. Taking the country _as a whole prices are a: trifle.~ lower than they .' Were a couple of weeks back, though the market is: steady and there is , no evidence (iii its being oversup-ri plied. The Christian B‘reesch Co. ' at Lansing report that the recent rapid price advances have temporarily ens- couraged trade and that purchases are confined almost wholly to cur- rent need-35.113 is reported that the higher prices are again attractingi foreign beans to our. shores in suffi- cient quantities to- affect the market on dementia. omerings. The check in price seems to be. only temporary. but it serves to give notice that the , trade is in no humor to pay fancy prices. It ~is \altogether probable that prices will advance to slightly higher levels .before the next crop, but if so the advances will be slow and moderate. There will be a large increase in acreage this year which we gladly welcome. Let us hope, however, that the increase will not be so great as to cause a return of the old, unprofitable prices. PDTATOES Eastern potato markets are wealb, but most of the western markets Webs PER cw}, 4119an so. 1933 . i_ “a.“ Built ”" germ ...... 1.01 so MW .............. 1.45 'Ilew York . . . . ........ 1.40- Plttsburg ............... I , PRICES 09!! "An Ace seem .............. I 1.11 I strength the Mist few days. The oloilr " pot-ate season has about so day's to go, and many things can happen in that time. Farmers in various parts -_ of Michigan report that holdings are - the lowest in. several years Remem- . boring what happened last year when there were. 59, 090‘, 000 more bushels than this year, and disicourt aged by the government’ a March re- port, farmers have pretty well dis- posed of their :31pr supplies. We are really confident that the low point on old potatoes has been reached and that Irons now on we shall see a strengthening of the market. ‘ ' Prim are higher at Detroit And' Pinch-org than they were two. weeks [lat mqmvafi EELQZE i 1 . .VMWWV.4.‘»- “War- w n" ‘v‘ _. .. A .".,.’.~, ..N .-..~.——....A.,...... ., ,\*.u...' flwfiwv «c. »w— v..-,_.. . __ A .M. ,- I , dell £8.51 of paci dun wee poir age. the ship slim W11 cred wee hog the beer .am .1131! has 121611 filth of e of I.- cum to b« that hogs once marl V .-I TVUQC‘ ancvn‘eaxwewoan‘a L .I V? 0.1“! T Q i V 0 913 W-‘HFV 391/ F I __. .7 .nvn -.-_ and?! 1 63‘ .‘l‘ AWL gym»... .- “WWWWv. ._ Wu‘w-W‘ ....... .00 1 est liouitlyw‘tt butgher steers“! 25g .335 3 ed steers dam heifers . 650(1) 700 Hytdyéow light butchers 6.00@ 67g umber astizjzzzxzznzzifitF its mfters o-ogc-00000Voo-tonui .300 .359 mars coco-00000.... 01-. 2“00@ Vi": glomfib wasosisusgeofopnc Vigg .ggg Flea... ..:F::::;:;.::;: 3% g “F on noted of late and grown: districts. indicate Q.«fd€ht. mane W10 last week than. 0 shame the We m to W 43m the close of the week helm In lineal ran on Wander, Asst! 34, ant m 7m 35m 011' a was with damn-dean my of ., them were. A some at hon- aim we the have 011161.110 We. lost , hat» the demand tor Ikessed 11091 was Inactive everywhere and 111 331R out. macs advanced from 50 ms to $1.per cwt. and closed firm. m togp Moe for steers in Chicago 1m week 39. 25, was paid for 1500-F .Mflafid nettle. The heat price in the health-.11; 4111131011 was $9.16. The average quality of the cattle, on sale a! Chicago, was decidedly common. Cows and heifehs FIN-01:0 in active de-V mead all last week and at the close“ price; were 25 .cents per owt. high-' er than at the close of. the week before/ Stoehers and- feeders sold ‘w011 1111 the week and on the close were about 2.5 cents per cwt. higher than on the close of the week before. The Detroit market opened the cur.- ’ rent week with cattle strong and about 2.5 cents higher than on the close of last week. “ Sheep and lambs came he Chicago in small numbers, last week and the result was steady values. for the former and higher prices for lamhs.’ Nonrlv when or the yearling mm on sale came from Colorado and had not been clipped. The east— ern drew lamb trade was decided. is. active all the week, Boston quot— en advance at 91 per wt Spring Mannheim W see expected soon The veal out! Met 10 in the .1101er in nearly cal Mots Chi- ease. has hen Intercity WhereaF of late, With WW Wk and packers has been cattle to W fairly good calves at M per cm ’ 'l‘he hos W has held up well daring the that. week’ 3 clan it” It thememe high point both the. hop and the aver- has. being 225 new”? eat. higher than that 011;“ wensins receipts and persistent 21119111.“ demand have the market a wdenone (all through the week. For me Chloago market to get only 100, 000 in a week is consid— ered avery significant fact. Last week’s hog run, in all or the leading hog markets awhile smallest for the this! week in W that has been. ”known in 001101: yew Present WWatlm 1195 prices are the direct result of extremely light receipts and not because there has been any important improve— ment in the general outlook for the tuture,’ the fact is, that the volume of export clearances has fallen off of late and lard is beginning to ac- cumulate The present would seem to be an opportune time to cash hogs that are .ready to go. It has been many—aday since extremely heavy hogs met with much prompt accept- 8110.9 as they do now in the leading markets of the country. . £0.11 Live Stgmk Prices ‘ owing pr ces were paid at the Detroit stockyardsc’l‘uesday, April 25th. V '8th hours interim points, located . m 1:11:11 new .01 tonnes . ‘= Chicago get- 7, 0011' at some “but the close 3.2110 11.001- division was 2% cents and lest - themes: More 36- VV . was, -for years recognizing the true value of asso-__ ciation with the dear ones, yet on N .tor the expression of his views, as £33: :' balsamic .W stamens W‘FVmgy weight steers were in good supply, sold strong; heifers were in very light supply. sold strong, bulls '~ 117.0120 111 we supply, sold steady. all grades of. cows were in good supply,- "5910 25c lgher. stockers and Iced-o . ers Jwere ‘25c higher, yearlings were in light supply, sold ‘s.trong Top on heavy battle was $8. 75 tor tour (4) loads of geod quality, fat,-0hio cattle aver- aging amend 1400 pounds. x. 17,600 head '0! hogs were esti— _F "meted for Buffalo today and with Iltbml supplies in the IWest and (3111-- eago reporting 45, 000 head and that proved too heavy for trade require— ments and buyers had control of the price adjustment. The market opened 35 to 5-00 lower than Sat-11r- day’s ’cldse, wth the bulk of the mixed, medium and heavies selling at $11.00; with about five bunches selling up to $11.05 to one of our local packers. Yorkers, $11. 00 to $11.10, with three bunches reaching $11.15; pigs and light yorkers, $1100 to $11.15; ‘ roughs, $9.00; stage mostly $5. 50 down The receipts of sheep and lambs today were _c.alled 8600 head. The mar-hot phoned strong on lambs and also sheep. Wool Stock: Choice wool 110th sold from $16.50 to $17.00; €11,118; 313 5A) to $14150. Clipped Stock: Chaise lambs. $15. 50 to $15 .75, which was 656 higher than Saturday’s close; calls, $12.50 to $131550; yearlings. $11.50 to $12.50; wethers, $8 50 to $9. .50; which was 506 higher; ewes, $7. 50 to .58. 50; with a. few handy weight western ewes up to $9 00. The receipts of calves today were entimated at j 3-900 heed. Choice calves sold from $8.75 to $9.00, which was from $1.00 140151.25 low- 911’ than last Week’s close; throwouts also said lower, the bulk of the 120 £01903» . .tba'owouts, selling at $7; been .thsovoets, 160 to 190 1bs., 55501.0 ”.60; heavy fat veal calves, 36;.“ to .87 as to weight and quality Wfi'mfl NMARKET meiosis-11:5 BUTTER—Bed: W. in tubs, 360 per lb. sh, current receipts. 24 1.- 2 6p; fancy storage packed, 28@290 per oz _ APPLES——Stee,l’ 5 'Red, $3.25 @ 3.75 , Baldwin. $2.7 5 @ 3; western boxes, $3.50 DRESSED HOGS—Small to medium, 120; heavy. 10@11c per lb. DRESSED CALVESthoice,11@120; medium, 10c; large ooarse,8@9c per lb . “ll“mN’S HOSTIWIE (ficntinued from base .9) m Fbeoause of hex. immodest Md". 3&0.an upon woman the T181143 to W the ballot was a. DI‘ODGI‘ thing to do, but with this right in her possession, woman will, inevit— ably. have to lose some of the cour~ tesies which American manhood has been accustomed to pay to Ameri— . can womanhood. And this is to be regretted as it will result in man’s loss, also because of the powerful incentive to noble” manhood is the rendering of proper courtesy to we— mail, and that because she is a we- man. , The writer, now paét 80 years of age, remember.c .0 dear ones who. ' have past from ‘ll'th‘, one sister who .1 medical missionary at S-Wanton, China, and recalling the memory of” those dear ones, and‘ am. i earth, tools that he has full warrant above stated r—J. T. Daniella, Shia- 110.08% County. Mich. CHOP WORN Awesome t \ very light supply, sold ' III III IIIII ' ‘W _ ‘ ‘ _‘ HOUSES. BARNS AND ALL PERMANENT BUILLDIMQS Those patented corner braces (exclusive WWflNW ““0“” WW” ““9 Elamnég’ERmfiitt‘éit” Filth“ “'1" “m . c.1811 :- -' Not a Poison ket. ’t xcfilklsoésill Othel‘EEm olgad- “Eng cemmy T d ~ Rats, Mice, GopherS—in fact all five-wall, clincher-joint, m3?u§m:::;ed Rodents 1%; new be wiped out easily locks. Prices are re'duc ed to and g“! midi“ Virus Will (10 level. Put “131%?ng fmI'm on a PERMANe Na'l‘ germ is a fluid true basis ER TILE (lwe ngs. Virus Ellegvil’flly SS to humans, poultry“ houses, 11031 bums, silos, etc. They 17011 CAN GET“ Vllli\ll K l)-I..“1111\V(. (‘IFII.IIi \111'11. l “ ' \NANTEDVUOOL 50 per word per issue—3 issues for ' 100 per word—«Minimum number \H , ,w in of words accept, 20, Im‘.‘ re 3-. Nu sell VlHlT' \ JUN ‘ FARMERS ATTENTION—TIME AND LA j . , ,. 5 . , . V 1101- saved by using the \utomntic Check4 At- N \I‘I'I'Ii‘n‘” [LR CO" _ I. that”... In: ”sesame “I“ I§~"II.E I-m m. ~ ‘ ..1'r'1', Bangor Mich .. (1’? I . Y , , .. . ' ' " N 100.11.“ “I ’1() (i 3.1 Kiltfilifl) ClefkgvET?!“EtL‘T$1g‘>EE11?usx](hnA\FNLEIAYer MAIILL ; GOL DEIVN _LACE_O WVANDO {TE EGGSO FOR ‘ I . 11,11,011} 1;; mm mm Minn 2-ng s m \ ., ma) pm: ngugfibfisfimghiofio LUMBUS INSFITUILQ l) lit;\\K J “(CH h', ’IluI.’,lIIIs \{l( " . 8 RE. 1L ESTATE IN ARKANSAS AND OTHER (VF: wigs?) “6539“"? T0 gl'l'fiflmufi SEXfiUnlslog/g Southern States for exchange for Michigan pm- " more eggUs yearro Send 5 c tofor 111v I‘eCL‘lltS party H you by“ any real estate 0f any kind A J TUQKF‘R’II 1‘qu 131.0(1)) for ergnuange write me at once “1th full de- ' mmption and 1(1th price. etc. JOHN F BAKER). De Queen, (P we some” ' 0t" inVD has . ~ ‘ ey ” around 13 and 14.320111. y of «not w. or coming 1111115 way. 800ng is c t and more being sown. «V1 J1, Apri .21. P Gflil'floi'r—Our county gefitge 010111; mosey, 5 getting a Q 1 which he can. t our soils till the field a short time. he late wringing hasheld spring work back We are just beginning to plant cats. A few beets are being ' contracted Wheat is looking well except- ing spots where ice sheets smothered It. Wedmesdayé l m , 0r Savers antow sherrga: howl-'- . Slim. was 00 warm 0 a .. low it to remain i3» is somewhat cooler mm. hone glam! Mar eta soodcon . 301110 1111111113 is being done and nearly every- . 331.8 is ”blasting stumps.—~C. L. H., April WEXFpB‘D—-—We.ll we had another young winter. fiFarmers hauling manure, Pasture, hay and alfalfa are well adq flowing and 11111 1021008. Hay is in vaneed for the time.———Carl C. De Witt. 500d demand. local (leaders as not get April 21. w COMPLETE 015111151011 SALE of the herd at the CHASLEN FARMS, Northville, Mich. ‘ ' SG-éél'lead Pure Bred Shortbomw-SO “ ' MAY 11th, 1922 Stile Commences at 1:00 P. M. Auctioneers: Col. Carey M. Jones, Chicago and Col, L. W. Lovewell, South Lyon, Mich. Standard Tires Standard Fm" STANDARD GUARANTEE Cords. 10, 000 miles Buy direct from 115,110te well the saving. est. 1 Fabric ' 7.500 hillefl’ Prices absolutely the very low— ‘You cannot buy this first grade of tires lessenywhere. These Stan- dard tires are all firsts new fresh stock We do not handle seconds. Heavy Oversizel Heavy Heavy Oversize allcavy ‘ Sizes Non-Skids rda Tubes Sizes Non-Skids .. Tubes 28x3 .75 . $1.35 34x4 $13.05 $22.45 $1.90 3013 675 1.30 32x 17.05 25.95 2.14) 3.0x3 11$ 7. 45 8 11.95 1.35 33x4 18.45 26.45 2.15 321355 9. 75 15.95 1.40 34114 18.95 26.95 ‘ 2.20 $1114 10‘. 95 1.75 36114 19.45 27.95 2.25 .14 13 45 20.05 1.80 36x4 1,5 19.95 28.95 L.30 a 14 13 75 21. 95 1.85 115 22.45 33.95 2.75 We ship C. O .D. on approval—Send :1 money. AMEBIQM RUBBER TIRE 00.. 1506 Hennepin Ave.. Minneapolis, Mlnn. Bunlding 1‘111 FOR SALES, NAT JN MNNSE solve the upkeep problem. mature and prices. rite for lit- poultry» “0531:6130“; etc. Estimates furnished free Tell us type building you need. G" °“' “’EZFEA “REE" “WWII" DOM. I“ 55' Albany, Ind. ‘ HOOSIEB $11.0 and BARN ProoMgaiust fire, frost t, moisture and vermin. Save their cost annually in ~ better h0113< ' l ' ing and feed- quects Rodents only Greedily eaten on bait. lug ofindi- Sets up burning fever. ~ The pests communicate krona? u it to others and all die outside? hunting air and NO 11 n F.11ter.1m110rio1Virgs is put up in sealedbo (D f l 11 save money. Ftcs £11.. insuring 1111 strength and potmbolcy. rawn mm 60W D 000mm!) 0V salami? ethod to ove ‘ these __ use toot your ’oultry, 0611001111 Baby “ w Chicky 1.113 Egg Ha YOU-RS FREE Send $1. 00 today (currency M. and we will give you by return 1111111, postpa id. two regular, full sized (double stronuth) $1. 0.0 bottles of mperial Virus Use one to Fld your place of th . posts and sell the other to a neighbor, thus getting yours free $110ch inducements to represent us If more convenient, send no money, just your Here’s how ' 0; Checks. etc) .. V v ’ ' _ Se ' , , name and add: to Imperial Laboratories w _.;A ”NYC,” . . . ‘1’" ous 0- Dept 487, 2110gs£Grand Ave, Kansas City, 0', F F!" 3n \v,,¢,.,1,,,,y.~.‘1',.h‘.ll‘.] ”WNW” Pay man $1. 00 and few cents posture when two bot es arrive Guaranteed to do the Work to your entire satisfaction Within 30 days or, your $1 00 will be chmrfiully “funded. F Business Farmers Exch VII: lEN WPETH‘lG T0 ADVF'f-TT 3’55- ‘1 PLEASE MENTION THE M. B. F. NTED GREAT DANE DOG MALE PUP. : manure "11.10.?”"11'7 IFF " I HELLO l I men “was ‘ I V “30- ACRE FARM. OLAY LOAM $0111.. FAIR improved. Tiled. Deep well, 01'- Ha " gamma Wrileg owwner KENNETH MARSHALL, §wd¥hm° choicouTo 001%“ R' 2'3““! . F, “MIME 011““, swam vehLow .ssgo £110 .5201): ”fine? on 0 oonwuu)we Clinton. M35311). fog en 1'1; film 0 than"! V “Polly Prim” “ Percale Aprons Every minute of the ‘de'y these practical s over style Prim” without them-— especially at this smash bargain ' for 99¢ , We offer an usual bargain these cun Rercale Iede and_c.heck patterns. Ve yet inexpensive. Two poo ets, and rick rack trimming throughout.- Comes one plaid and one check to a set of twa. Order. by No. 96E- 6645. Send no money. Pay 99 cents and postage on arrival for 2 aprons. Money back if not satisfied. up- in Men’s Brogue Oxfords $329; Give Size g oxford. . . medallion perforations on toe. perforated vamp and heel foxing‘s. Low pure gum rubber heels and odyear sewed soles. Stylish French last. es 6 to" . Wide Widt 8. Order Oxford -by . 96A634. .Order high shoe same as above 9611685. Send no money- Pay“ $3.98 and post- age for either style on arrival. oney back if not . satisfied. Give size. Men’s English Model _ Smejrgest shape and bees - uai : regu er .0 games? Selected black or‘brown calfskin. Ex- tension oak soles, leather insoles. Solid leather heels. Sizes 6 to 1 Wide Widths. slag Give Size No. " Order by‘ Solid 96A657. .9 . postage on arrival. State size. Order-same style as above In rieh brown calf by No. 96A661. Send no .money. Pay $2.19 and postage on arrival. State size wanted. . Narrow Stripe Worsted Pants . Neat, narrow gray stripe pattern of Thorn- dyke cotton worsted. Oelebrated for its dur- ability. Ideal material for work trousers. Sus- pender buttons. Belt 1100136. Plain ibott‘toms} Stoutly sewed waist- band. Sizes. waist 30 to 42. Inseam 30 to 34.$l4-’9 Order b "0.9631563. s . 9 an Give your waist and inseam sizes. 1- men's strum! cloth pants 0. 9631560. Pay $1.29 an postage on arrival. Gve measure- ments. ~ . , Blue Serge Pants Bargains is fine blue cotton serge trousers of splendid f sggd servioefie Made with 2 hip rag; haymi p0: datlefled. ention 11 Be quick! they will last. smashed price bargains. Article You W‘ant. There is bound to be a flood of orders reach us the minute these rousing bargains appear; and even though We- tremendous stocks. to meet this .demand, there’s no telling how long Don’t wait a minute. Select what you want and order on approval-at our risk. Send No g Money-"Pay .Wlien . Goods Arrive Don’t send one cent. Just letter or postcard brings you any .of these Merely give Name and Number of Each Also State Size and Write Your Name and Address Plainly to Avoid Delay. ~Plaiy nothing till goods arrive—then only the amazing bargain price and postage. your bargain-for any reason" at all simply return the goods and your money will be cheerfully refunded. ' ' SHAROOD C . DfiePsT' MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. have provided Buy at lowest prices iil America. If you are not delighted with ORDER NOW. White Canvas Sport Oxiorjd Popular Black or Brown Leather sensible Dressy, ,Sport wo- low-heeled Oxford v50rd rful , men. . on e value at this low price. ‘Hes excellent grade white canvas uppers with ohOice of black or brown kid finished leather-tip. ball strap“ eyelet stayei and heel foxing. Flexible white Fibre Rubber Soles rs rise 3is Hr“. .l’iidt..m§.its- . are 0 . - er ro n ea. _ . 96A810. Black Iefiier trimming by No. Sedan. 8er|1d-' no money. Pay $1.98 and postage on arr va. - . Soft Kid Slipper One Strep Model ‘ $1553 State Size Beautiful soft ' kid leather slipper. Stylish with two b . M e dli u m round toe. Cushion soles. 1813 only. .Sizes 2% to 8 Wide widths. Order by No. 9811228. Send no mone . Pay $1.89 and postage on ar- rival. State sze. i Sturdy Scout Shoe Soft, ‘ brown, leather uppers, oak leather stitched and screwed to ripping; soles; low broad, leath- heels. Sizes 6 to . Wide widths. ooze Reliable soles standard ai . . ilttle boys’ 13% b 661. Price $1.39. Order biq‘boys' y No. 96 56.6. Price .$ .59. Price and postage on arrival. Ooze Leather “work Slice . . r sizes y o. ’96 - sizes 1;to 6 Pay .bargaln Heavy ‘ ' l 11 pers; extra strong solid ’%k leather soles; lust er insoles; low roedoéee. er h is; leather .I_ pull strep and reinlom 'ieni‘her ac): oy’eeueey' a... 53‘?»wa 12' 8:1 ”v.3; pronirrlvel.I ‘f‘. V y . Stitchdown Dark Bron/n Oxfords S 1 52E Give Size Classy etitchdown Oxford for women. onderfully comfort. able and ,stylish. Uppere of (1 air .. mahogany leather. » Smmth leather insole. Flexr ' ib'lelstitch-down oak outsoles. Low rubber heels. Sizes 2 - . ide m s. ‘ er:b‘ No. 96A268. Send no money. Pay only $1.9 and Postage On arrival. ~ ' , Dressy Wing Tip Oxfords Give Size mm: " _ wear for all- around serv1ce. _Uppers of ' - splendid-.e'oft ‘ kid finished leather with fancy perforated \v1ng;tip re‘hd vamp. Strong oak soles and medium rubber heels. A style that Will’alwayselook dressy. ‘ f black or brown. Sizes 2% 8. Black by ‘No. 96 275. A216. Send no money. for elther‘coior on arrival. satisfied. State size.» . Patent Leather" ‘Marflane’. . SUPPER $ 19 '- 11;; a $ .9 yMoney back If not po u« prect cal warm weath- . . _. ‘elr .. d r es s , _ 81 or amezmgly low riced. quality considered? Uppler: of splendid gra e black; patent, leather. Soles 01f 331531538 12%}: 1lleei’téher: tflngblg bvét strong: Pliable . I. ee;ne owronr " widths and all sizes from infants Lgiesjn Wide w . sizes 2V2 to M$1 {Price $1.19.‘Send no mone . bargain plice and postage on arrival. Stae by 8 'by No. 96 Pay size. ' Durable i Chambray. x Shirt . Men’s stout cham- bljey ,work' «shirts. Eve iseam dongle led“; “Dou‘ le . Breast ‘ pock- Turn-over col~ sizes 14 to or by No. 9631530. arr vai.. . State size. . , , Men's shirt of serviceable , khaki 'materla me a with stou‘iy sewed sehms. Has 1 d at ‘end curable attached collar ee Sizes 141 to 17. Khaki color onlf. No. 9,‘ f 81. Send' no mono . Pay shirt and postage on arrival. G ve size. Men’s 800d Quality bhek ’ teen ork shirt. ’ At- tac ed on . tom ~ ' giggéhed- 11: win on, fi. 1., ‘ Seem . Pay 690 and postage on 4. to 17.. 84. Send no mo -.* Guaranteed Inner _, Stunning St le Dotted Vo' e ’ With Rich Orgendy. Collars, Cuffs, Seth This beautiful model in 301118 is gtinlmii’p to thge n-O—I'l . es g 8in fiollowing i‘esh ' . fiiit' unateiy figure and is truly amaz« ing bargain at our smashed rice. Send today an Judge for yourself. $19.3! Made of etenderd,.qual- tted voile with 61 trimmed e . neat ‘ wide. ’ on sleeves. sheer white organdy. 'thlis unusual savm Orderyour size in 'three- colors below. to 46. ‘ Make new . oice_ of Sizes Order Light Blue by No. E 354 Navy B 8 . ue £8855. Rose No. Send no money. Pay stage on arrival for ei oney back not- satisfied. Be Isure to mention size when order- no. ' Men’s Hip Boo Men’s Pure : 2:201:55; frwtion‘ a corruga‘: and heel; '. ' first qualit . the very est - Usually sells Be sure to hOl' OOIOI'. . i v I \ 36V” Order I) A949. '6 " Brand New , Standard Tires - Guaranteed . 6000 Miles 30. x 8_ S i z e NOW’ ONLY $65?- Fresh .etoo'k of heavy non-skid tires of live rubber. Generously ov. ensize. 6.000 guaram teed but often ve 8,0Q0t010,000 niles. Choice of non-skid or rib—tread in 30x3 ‘ Others are non-skid. pay only bargain list price below and post« age on arrival. BARGAIN PRICE 1. An v11 ......-......,... 3M! 1/2 2113 ' 11 us A .eneee'eeeeeew eeeIe'eooeeloetp : Nowiz your ehan ben- innpr tubes-age to » homage: 9° “21$“ film 0 . Dome