Ari—‘ifi'dépendént Farm Magazine Owned and Edited in Michlgan SATURDAY, JANUARY 31, 1925 TERMS‘ TWO YEARS *1 600 PER YEAR—5 YRS. $2 ‘54 :1 L . » my» my g, i. .9 POTATO SHOW DURING FARMERS' WEEK HE Michigan Potato Producers’ Ass’n is planning a big time at the M. A. C. during Farmers’ Week this year. The meeting is scheduled for Tuesday, February 3rd, from 9 A. M. till noon in the main Agricultural building. The tentative program is as follows: "Essentials in Certified Seed Produc> don."—Prof. A. G. Tolaas, University of Minnesota. St. Paul, Minnesota. “Potato Fertilizers." Prof. G. M. Grant- lu, Soils Dept, M. A. C. “Business Methods in Potato Farming." 0. l". SWeet, Vice—President, Old National Ink, Grand Rapids. Mich. “Diversification for the Potato Grower.” L. L. Drake, Mancelona. Mich. "Modern Methods in Growing and Mar- keting the Potato Crop,” J. D. Robinson, Member Board of Directors Mich. Potato Growers Exchange, Pellston, Mich. ‘Grading and Loading Certified Seed Potatoes for Shipment," H. B. Losey, El— nka. Mich NOTE—This meeting is not the annual shooting of the Michigan Potato Producers’ Association. The potato show is to be held in the basement of the old library building. Prof. A. G. Tolaas of St. Paul, Minnesota is Ex-President of the Po- tato Association of America and Chief of the Seed Potato Certification of Minnesota. Prof. Tolaas will ap- pear on the program and will also judge the potato exhibit at the Show. It is believed that all those having part on the program will have a mes- sage of vital importance to all potato growers. Over $600.00 will be awarded as premium money for potato exhibits. There will also be awarded three Loving cups and many ribbons. Be- sides the regular premiums the fol- lowing is a list of special premiums awarded by various commercial con- cerns. For best 32 tuber exhibit in Sec- tion A one 6 foot sorting table do- nated by Boggs Manufacturing Corp., Atlanta, N. Y. For best 60 lb. exhibit of certified seed in Section C so pounds of Grimm Alfalfa seed donated by the Michigan State Farm Bureau, Lan- sing, Mich. For best Russot Rural exhibit Class 15, Section E Boys' and Girls’ Club Exhibit one 48 pound case of powdered lead arsenate donated by the Dow Chemical Company, Mid- land. Mich. For best Exhibit of any variety Class 16 Section E ‘Boys' and Girls’ Club exhibit one 48 pound case Pow- dered Bordo donated by Dow Chem- ical Company, Midland, Mich. scriptions to Michigan farm papers will be given the prize winners. From all indications this show no ' doubt will be the largest and best po- tato exhibit yet held at- the College during Farmers' Week. Over 100 entries have been received and many more no doubt will come in within the next few days. The Michigan State Department of Agriculture, the New York Central Railroad and the Michigan Potato Growers' Exchange will ,cooperate with the Michigan Potato Producers' Associatidn and the Michigan Agri- cultural College in putting on ex- hibits of educational nature. One of the features of the show this year will be the 300 Bushel Club exhibit of Michigan Potato Producers’ As- sociation. “INGflAM’S BEAN KING" DELIV- ERS BIG CROP NE of the largest consignments O of beans delivered by any one grower to the Breisch company elevators in Lansing was marketed recently by Clarence Diehl, Ingham county's champion bean grower. Mr. Diehl delivered to the Breisch com- pany 47,071 pounds of white beans grown on his farm near Dansville. The Breisch company handed Mr. Deihl a check for $2,098.29 it is said Ingham county’s bean king shortly after the bean harvest, delivered to the Breisch company 250 bushels of red kidney beans. spas: prizes. in ‘tiis'i‘iifiy or subs ., OE GREAT mummy. waters no BE machines UNIQUE feature in the building 5 plans of the new $365,000 horti- cultural building to be erected on the Michigan Agricultural College campus this year calls for panels to be set in the walls to carry the names of the men who have done the most for horticulture. The main floor will carry the names of the 12 'most prominent horticulturists in the world; the second floor will bear the names of the 12 men who have ac- complished the most for horticulture in America; and the third story will house the names of the 12 Michigan horticulturists who have contributed most to the science in this state. The world-wide list, arranged by a special commission chosen for that purpose, contains the names of two Americans. one of whom, Hyde Bailey, is from Michigan. Dr. Bailey was born at South Haven. He graduated from M. A. C. in 1882, re- turning two years later to be pro- fessor of horticulture. He held this post for tour years. He is probably the greatest horticulturist America has ever produced. Dr. Bailey did his greatest work in the field of scientific horticulture, making many important discoveries conmrning the evolution of plants. LIVESTOCK SHIPPERS HAD BIG YEAR Liberty IVE hundred and ninety beef cat- I Do Your Railroads Win This Reward? Modern Railroad progress in Michigan began March 1, 1920. On that day, Uncle Sam quit Railroading and returned the roads to their owners, to reorganize and restore. That date found the 24 steam Railroads of Michigan deficient in almost every essential. Service had fallen to its lowest point of efficiency. In public esteem, the Railroads were on trial. Your Railroads are not ashamed of their progress since that eventful date. We have re—equipped our lines with locomotives and cars. We have restored and improved our roadbeds. We have made large investments in terminals, and have made every dollar count. And we are giving you today the best railroad service Michigan has ever had. Your Railroads gladly acknowledge their appreciation of your spirit of Fair Play. We are making good for you. We will con- tinue to make good with all the means and eflbrt within our power. There are many improvements still to be made. We will make them as our means permit. For it is our steadfast desire to make you as proud of Michigan’s system of steam Railroads as we are of the prosperity of the state we serve. Your Railroads want to be your Friends. Do we deserve such classification? Write us, frankly and fully. Michigan Railroad Association :73 ‘N— I . ‘ :\ 'é’ Jr? } a “We Serv 2' wwwummmw tie, 1,959 veal calves, 11.2«19 hogs and 6.050 sheep were shipped by the Grange Livestock ‘ at the annual meeting held recently at St. Johns. bers were added during the year. Officers elected were C. W. Halsey, president; L. D. Greenwood, vice president: Ray D. Harper, secretary and treasurer. Three new directors, C. L. Shafiey, L. D. Greenwood and Ray Hopkins, were elected. NEW STATE CLUB LEADER NAMED . G. KETTUNEN, state boys and. girls club leader in the upper peninsula, has been named state club leader to succeed R. A. Turner, who resigned recently to accept a position with the United States de- partment of agriculture, by the state board of agriculture. Mr. Kettunen is a graduate of the Michigan Agricultural College, class of 1917.-——Lawrence McCracken. GIVES PURE nnsn BULL TO FARMERS LGER farmers received a New Central railroad in the form of a pure bred Ayrshire bull. These farmers have organized a strong community breeding center and have concentrated their efforts upon the Ayrshire breed. As long as they have use for the sire the railroad has signified intentions of leaving the bull in the community. This animal came from the farm [of the late A. H. Smith. former presi- dent of the New York Central lines. Both its dam and sire were imported cattle with outstanding records for production and individuality. Its dam produced more than 600 pounds of butter last year and the sire's dam has a record of more than 700 pounds of butter in one year. CANADA'S EXPORTS OF WHEAT SHOW SLUMP ANADA’S exports of wheat to the United States, British Isles and other countries during the five months ended Dec. 31 last, to- tailed 89.669.394 bushels. valued at $133.22i,983, showing a decrease of 77,794,348 bushels over the same months in 1923. A reduction also is shown by the dominion bureau of statistics in the total quantity of wheat flour ex- ported. SHEEP KILLED BY DOGS IN EATON VALUED ‘A'l‘ $429 HAT dogs have been doing great damage to sheep in Eaton coun- ty during the past year is dis- closed by the fact that the board of supervisors at their January session allowed damage claims .of 21 far- mers for this purpose. totaling $429.- 43. not including the Justice fees of ,from 82 to $2.80. each. ‘ v Shipping association of Clinton Coun- ty in 1924 according to report given ' Year's gift from the Michigan. I I Seventeen new mem- i _.....a...vrh.._‘..~ - .,n ‘ " l am“ I 9"“ r Mum-4k - '>.. 4 « .gr a «Man a»- g” ,,,_ .,,.~u‘~n« wry-fl l -"' ‘3’" M MAMA-5M“ - 1‘: .3. ‘vntww-‘h "5"" it» met a was «r- e '- MM The Only Farm Magazine Owned and‘Edited in Michigan albth Bi~Weekl; at L Clemens. Michigan. SATURDAY, JANUARY 31, 1925 Entered as 2nd. class mutter, Aug. 22 19%. it Mt. Clemens, Mich.. under act Mar. 3. 18 . Gas and Weight Levies Speeded to Governor Indications Are Two Cent Gas Tax and Weight Tax From F ifty-five Cents to One Dollar and thrter Will Finance Highways Y the time this article is read by Tun BUSINESS FARMER family the Legislature will no doubt have finally settled the much discus- sed subject of highway finance. There is every indication that a two- cent gasoline tax and a weight tax of fifty—five cents per hundred pounds for passenger cars and a higher rate, ranging from sixty—five cents to a dollar and a quarter per hundred pounds, for commercial vehicles will receive final legislative approval and be signed by the Governor before February first. Everything has pro- gressed substantially as prophesied in our article in THE BUSINESS FARM- in: two weeks ago. The Atwood-Baxter two—cent gaso- line tax passed the Senate by a 30 to 1 vote, with Senator Bahorski of De— troit polling the lone negative vote. It was ordered to take immediate ef- fect. As passed by the Senate it pro— vides that one million dollars of the revenue be turned over each year toward paying off the back highway rewards due to the several counties from the State Highway Department. The House Committee on General Taxation will no doubt increase this amount to two million dollars per year. The bill sets aside three million dollars per year for interest and sinking fund purposes in connection with the State’s fifty million dollar highway bond issue. The balance of the revenue from the gas tax would be used for “the general construction and improvement and betterment of the public highways within the State.” When the House saw that the Sen- ate meant business about passing the gas tax bill, it threw its machinery into high gear and speeded the Evans Weight bill towards final passage. Somewhat of a record was set in the House on January 22nd when this bill was reported favorable from the Roads and Bridges Committee. refer- red to the Ways and Means Commit- tee which considered it during the recess and later reported it favor- ably. considered it on general orders as a committee of the whole and lat- er. under suspension of the rules. ap— prOVed the bill on final passage by the over—whelming majority of 95 to 3. Representatives Barlett of De- troit and Charles H. Reed of’Clio, Genessee County, were the only ab- sent members. The three who voted against the bill Were Representative Lynn C. Gardner of Fowlerville, Livingston County; Representative Richard W. McLain, Quincy, Branch County; and Representative Wm. B. Campbell of Detroit. Counties to Get $6,000,000 In the form in which the Evans Weight tax bill passed the House, it provided for a tax of fifty-five cents per hundred pounds on passenger cars and the following schedule for commercial vehicles: Up to 2,500 pounds, 65c; 2.500 to 4.000 pounds, 80c; 4.000 to 6,000 pounds. $1.00; over 6,000 pounds, $1.25. The sum of six million dollars each year was set aside for return to the counties for local highway work. Other ap— propriations from the weight tax revenue were as follows: Interest and sinking fund for State Highway bonds not less than one million, two hundred thousand dollars; Mainten- ance of State trunk line, Federal Aid, and non—trunk line highways, two million dollars; building trunk high- way bridges, including grade separa- tions, one million dollars; non—trunk line maintenance and non—trunk line bridges, five hundred thousand dol— lars; operating expenses of the State Highway Department, three hundred thousand dollars; and for opening, widening and improving State trunk line and Federal Aid highways, all By STANLEY M. POWELL (Lansing Correspondent of The Business Farmer.) the balance ,of the weight tax reven- ue. The details as to the rates to be written into the Evans weight tax bill and the distribution of the rev— enue from these two highway finan- cing measures were reached only af— ter extended committee meetings and conferences among the members and state officials. For the first time within anyone’s memory, Governor Groesbeck left his executive offices to come into the legislative committee rooms and urge prompt and harmon- ius action in accordance with the general plans worked out between gas tax supporters and administra— tive leaders. There was considerable sentiment among many of the rural members that the amount to be returned to the counties should be set at a high- er figure than six million dollars. This amount is about half a million more than the counties have ever re- ceived under the present “fifty fifty” revenues, but it is not as much as distribution of automobile license they would have received this year under the old law, because the num— ber of cars and trucks in Michigan is so much greater than ever before. There was some feeling that the weight tax should be cut down to fifty cents per hundred pounds for passenger cars. It is barely possible that some move in this direction may be made in the Senate. Victory for Farmch Passage of the gas tax may be re- garded as truly a victory for the or- ganized farmers of Michigan. who through their papers, the Grange, the Farm Bureau and the Farmers’ Clubs have during the past few years been earnestly advooating this re- form in the matter of highway fin- ance. The combined effect of the two bills now being passed may not re- sult in any great reduction in the amount which any farmer pays out for the privilege of using his auto- mobile or truck. The new weight tax will bring in as much, or even more than the present automobile licenses which are based on a com- bination of weight and horse power. However, under the new schedule the burden will be more equitably distributed. The light cars will pay less and the heavier cars will pay considerably more. The revenue from the gasoline tax will make it possible to proceed on a “pay as you go" policy and. too, liquidate the present highway bonds and pay up the back highway rewards to the Monday, February Second Evening Session 7:00—Motion Pictures—Small Orches— tra. Michigan Agriculture Col- lege. The National Dairy Show. 7:30—"The Animal Disease Situation” -—Dr Ward Giltncr, Dean of Veterinary Division. M. A. C. :45—Music—-—Varsity Male Quartette. :00——“He:ilth of the Farmer”—T)r. Wm, Evans. Health Editor, Chicago Tribune. “'4 Tuesday, February Third Livestock Day Afternoon Session (Jacob DeGeuss, Chairman) :30—Band Concert. :05——Address—“The Michigan Agri- cultural College and the Mich- igan Farmer“—Kenyon L. Butterfleld, President. M. A. C. 2:35~—Music——Varsity Male Quartette. 2:50—“The Dairy Situation from a. Statistical Standpoint"——T. R. Pirtle, Assistant Marketing Specialist. Bureau of Agricul- tural Economics. U. S. De— partment of Agriculture. 3:30—“Selling the Public"—John M. Kelly, Advertising Specialist, Formerly with National Hol- stein F‘reisian Association. Evening Session :30—Stunts. :55~—-—Swartz Creek Band. :OO—Baskctball Game, M. A. C. versus Hope College. (All Farmers' Week visitors may secure tickets to this game for 250 when purchased at the Short Course Oflice, ltoom 17, of the Agricultural Building, or at the Farmers‘ VVt-el; headquarters. A l 1 visitors should be seated in the gym- nasium at 7:30 1'), m. in order to he sure of a seat. ltcg‘ular admission tickets when pur- chased at Athletic oliice are 500). Wednesday. February Fourth Crops Day Afternoon Session 1:30—Music——F‘ull -Orchestra. 1:50—"G00d ,Seed >1'or Michigan”— NH m-JQ PROGRAM FOR FARMER’S WEEK AT M. A. C. GENERAL SESSIONS (College Gymnasium) J. F. Cox. Professor of Farm Crops, M. A, (T. 2:20———“St;ibilizing Arriculture"—Ilon. John (‘. lx’ctcham. 3:15—M11sic Group from Grange Singing Contest. 3:30—“Thc Human Values of Country Life"—-Bishop Francis J. Mc~ Connell. Evening Session 6:30—Motion Pictures Small Orches— tra :00—-—Illustrated Lecture on Pales- tine—Dr. M. M. hit-Cool, Pro- fessor of Soils, M. A. C. 7:30—“Facts and Fancics in Fiduci— tion"——-John Phelau, Professor of Education, M, A. C. 7:50—Girls Glee Club. 8:05—“The Outlook of Democracy”— S. Parkes Cadman. Thursday, February Fifth Farm Bureau Day Afternoon Session 1 ZOO—Parade. 1:30—Band Concert. LEO—"Factory and Farm Efficiency” —H. H. Mueselman, Professor of Agricultural Engineering. M. A. C. ' 2:05—“The Economic Situation in Ag« riculture"—B. II. llibbard, Agricultural Economics, Uni~ versity of VViSConsllL 3:00—"Some \Vays of Cutting Down the Costs of Farm Supplies" ——II. E. Babcock, (icucrul Manager of the Grange League Federation Exchange. 4:00———“Ilomc Economics at M. A. C.” ir-Miss l{l‘lll‘ffPl‘, Dean Of Home Economics, AI. A. C. 4 :15~——l\iusic——-l\iark Cutler. Evening Session (President liultcriiuid, Chairman) 6:30—Motion I’it-turcs—wSmull ()rchcs— Ira- :00—Music——~Mark Cutler, :15—“Thc Purpose of the Child L a b o r Law Amendment"— Owen It. Lovejoy. 7:45—Discussion of the Child Labor Law Amendment—Mrs. Dora Stockman. 8:00—Men's Glee Club—Houston Thompson, Chairman Federal Trade Commission. .q as: counties without neglecting the con— struction and maintenance of the State’s system of improved highways. With the highway finance prob— lems definitely settled, the Legisla— ture is confronted with many other perplexing questions. Among the first to receive attention will be the financial needs of the various state institutions. A whole batch of ap— propriation bills prepared by the Budget Commission were ready for introduction early this week. It is the present plan that the law-makers will take a recess for a week or so to allow the committees to visit the various state institutions and decide as to their needs for operating and building purposes. The Detroit delegation is anxious to take up the matter of legislative reapportionment. However, to an y up—state members feel that under the present conditions the wisest, policy would be to wait and leave this whole subject of redistricting for the next Constitutional C o n v c n t i o n, which will probably be held in the fall of 1927. Tax Rcform Possible Prospects look bright that some- thing will be done in the House to take up the taxation conditions in Michigan and to try to relieve gen— eral property owners from a portion of the heavy burden under which they are now staggering. it Will be remembered that the Speaker of the House. Fred \Volls, and Representa» tive Charles Evans, Chairman of the House committee on general tax— ation, were both members of the Special Legislative Committee of In— quiry into the Matter of Taxation which made an exhaustive study of taxation in Michigan and other states about three years ago and reported back their findings to the 1923 legis- laturc. The only tax bill of gcncral inter- est, other than the weight and gaso. lino tux proposals, to be introduced to date is an amendment to the pres— ent corporation tax. This bill is be— ing sponsored by Senator Bernie L. Case of Ithaca and would lower the rate from two and a half mills on the capital and surplus to two mills and would increase ho maximum tax from fifty thousand to five hun— dred thousand dollars. In the 1928 legislature the minimum corporation tax was reduced from fifty dollars to ten dollars, the maximum increased from ten thousand to fifty thousand and the rate reduced from three and a half mills to two and a half mills. Now Senator Case would carry this idea a step further by lowering the rate and increasing the maximum tax. He maintains that it is just as fair for the big corporations to pay a certain rate as it is for the smaller corporations. The change in the maximum tax would affect. about twenty corporations. Under the pres— ent law the Ford Motor Company pays but fifty thousand dollars, under the, terms of Senator Case‘s bill they would pay the new maxi» mum of five hunder thousand dol— lars. It is probable that the amount raised under this new bill would be about the some as under our present law, as the lowering of the rate a half mill would about littlttllm‘ the increased amount which would be received from the larger corpora— tions. Law ‘Makcrs Arc Human During the first three weeks of the present session the lawmakers were in session only eight days, holding two meetings the first week and three each for the second and thh‘d Weeks. The rest of their time has been taken up in extended week—end adjournments which have been justi— fied on the ground that committees (Continued on Page 23) r .. was. ‘ "votes—v" a: T'ffi“‘°‘.“..' ; {r ‘i- I f t 6., t / . This View of the racks in Paul Clement's corn drying and storage house gives an Idea of how the racks are constructed. HE need of several farmers in Michigan to take care of seed corn in an approved, scientific manner, has long been a recognich fact. We now have a farmer who is doing much along this line. Mr. Paul Clement of Britten, Monroe County, has made a bid for honors as “seed corn king” of our state. By using material from an old blown—down silo, Mr. Clement has made a corn—drying and storing house that ranks with the best in the corn-belt. This house, built a few years ago, more than paid for itself to first year it was used. The drying house is so constructed that a tree circulation of air is pos- sible at all times. The windows and door are screened to keep out birds and mice. Provision is made for heating during cold, damp Weather when the corn contains a high per— centage of moisture. The ears of selected seed corn are placed on rocks, made of laths nailed about five inches apart on upright two-by— fours. The cars are placed so that they do not touch each other. This type of equipment insures perfect curing and storage of. seed corn. The weather conditions of late summer and autumn caused an un— usual amount of worrying and specu- lation about the seed corn situation of 1925. Mr. Clement, instead of ' o. a... Paul Clement, Monroe County F anner, Builds Séed Corn Drying worrying about his crop, spent the time constructing additional racks in his large corn drying house. The Clement farms are located five miles southeast of Britten and con- sist of one hundred and fifty acres of level clay loam soil. The family moved to this location from Adrian about twelve years ago. Since then they have tile drained all fields. The home farm consists of twenty-three acres. In addition to this, he has rented the adjoining twenty acres, also one hundred-eight acres about half a mile away. Mr. Clement does not produce much live stock, depending upon grain for his cash income. He keeps two teams of horses and a couple cows. Forty to fifty pure—bred Duroc hogs are raised each year and sold as registered stock. His sons raise a few pure—bred sheep. Aside from these and Mrs. Clement’s chickens, no other live stock is to be found on the farm. , This progressive farmer is a firm believer in alfalfa and sweet clover as soil builders. He uses acid phos- phate quite liberally and gets good returns from so doing. Corn, plant— ed June 6, 1924, and fertilized at the rate of four hundred pounds of acid phosphate per acre, matured well de— veloped ears in the fall. Corn plant— ed the same date without the acid phosphate did not mature so well. All manure produced is returned to The rotation practiced is the soil. of Mic n and Storing House By C. E. CORMANY Farm Crops Dept., M. A. C. corn, oats seeded to sweet clover and alfalfa, alfalfa. In this way enough alfalfa hay for his own use is pro- duced, with a small surplus for sale. Last fall he had thirteen acres of new seeding which was good to be- hold. Corn and oats are the cash crops. Thirty acres of Worthy oats were raised last summer. This was good enough to pass the inspection re— quirements of the Michigan Crop Im- provement Association for seed oats. Mr. Clement’s specialty is corn. 111 1913 a small sample of white cap corn 'was obtained in Adrian for seed. It had probably been brought‘ to Adrian from Northern Ohio. This was grown for several years and no other corn allowed to mix with it. The soft corn year of 1917 caused Mr. Clement to become interested in corn as a seed proposition. He has field selected his corn in the fall each year since, choosing only well ma- tured ears from upright, well devel— oped .normal stalks in full hills. In 1921 ear—to-row testing was be- gun, using some of the better field selected ears. In 1922 the remnants of the five best ears of the 1921 test were planted together in a merger plot. This gave him a high yielding corn and did not reduce Vigor. This corn in the merger plot was field se- Interior View of Paul Clement’s corn drying and storage house. 9 lected for another ear-to—row test. The remainder of the corn in the merger plot was used as seed for his larger fields. In this way the best yielding, early maturing ears have been selected so that even in the most adverseseasons a large percent— age of it will mature. He calls the white cap corn “Clement’s Improved White Cap." The same careful at- tention is also being given to Dun- can’s Yellow Dent corn. A strict inspection of all ears in the field is made at harvest time. Only about one-half of the ears are selected. These well matured ears are tossed into the wagon-box and taken to the drying house, where they are again carefully repicked be- fore being placed on the drying racks. Due to his close scrutiny,-both in the field and at the drying house, less than forty per cent of the corn is savedwfor seed. Mr. Clement prefers a sixteen row ear, about nine inches long. No ears are kept which show the least trace of disease, a lack of maturity, or poor type. Well matured ears of good type, but with crooked rows, are kept and constitute grade No. 2 seed. During late Winter, each individu— al ear is tested for germination in a sawdust tester. Only ears that ger- aninate ninety-nine per cent are kept for seed. In the spring of 1924, Mr. Clement had less than one—half of one per cent dead ears, less than four per cent weak and only three moldy ears in the drying house—truly a remarkable record. At shelling time, each ear is “tip- ped and butted”. The corn remain- ing on the cob is shelled and sold as best grade seed. The tip and butt kernels, which are not so uniform in size go to make up a lower grade seed. During 1923, ‘Mr. Clement sold his first seed corn on a commercial basis. He states that there is considerable for the novice to learn the first year. He now handles his corn on a mail—order and cash basis. He has had as high as thirty-nine inquiries for seed corn in a single day. A list of all inquiries is kept as well as a record of all sales. ' Truly, Mr. Clement may well be called the “seed corn king of Mich- igan". His scientific, energetic bus- iness—like way of handling this all» important crop will be quite an asset to the corn growers of Michigan who do not produce all their seed corn. Everything In Readiness For Best Farmers’ Week In History of MA. C. By LAWRENCE M. McCRACKEN created through the introduc— tion of a number of new fea- tures authorities at the Michigan Ag~ ricultural College are predicting the largest attendance yet recorded at the annual Farmers’ Week to be held at the school from Monday, February 2, up to and including Thursday, February 5. In addition to the thousands who are expected to spend one or more days at the college during the Week especially set aside for the discussion and study of agricultural problems additional thousands will hear the programs as a broadcast from the school’s radio broadcasting station WKAR operating on a wave length of 285.5 meters. During the past few weeks a house to house canvass of East Lansing has been made and visitors are assured of comfortable accomodations con- venient to the college at extremely reasonable rates. Practically all of the residents have gladly joined in an effort to house the visitors in their homes and assure farmers of a pleasant week while at the college. ‘Among the principal speakers to be heard are Houston Thompson, chairman of the federal trade com- a- S the result of a wider appeal mission, Dr. Kenyon L. Butterfield, president of the college, Congress— man John C. Ketchman of Michigan, S.‘ Parkes Cadman, famous New York preacher, Bishop Francis J. McCon- Hell, '1‘. R. Pirtle, assistant market- ing specialist of the bureau of agri- , cultural economics of the department . of agriculture, Dr. William Evans. (Special M. .\. (l. health editor of the Chicago Tribune. and a number of experts on the col- lege faculty. Despite the unusually large num- ber of instructive addresses planned a number of entertainment features have been placed on the program in which college and other musical tal- ent will be heard. The M. A. C. bas- ketball team is to play Hope College Tuesday night and tickets for visitors are to be offered at the headquarters of the short course department at the reduced price of 25 cents. Among the new features arranged are an egg show, the first to ever be held in the state, an exhibit of the latest in dairy manufacturing ma- chinery and supplies, and a singing contest between various Grange sing- ing groups. Many Groups Meet; Interspersed with the entertain— ment and addresses will be the an— nual group meetings of the more than a score of farm organizations which hold their annual conventions simultaneously with Farmers’ Week. A heavy list of entries is expected for the egg show which is to be held under the direction of George Quig- ley, a senior in the agricultural course at the college. Entries are to be divided into classes—commercial hatchers, producers, boys’ and girls' poultry clubs, experimental stations, and demonstration. The eggs are to be divided into two general subdivis-w (‘nrrcspnndent for THY“. lil‘SlNl-ZSH 1"ARMER) ions, brown and white. At least one dozen of eggs must be offered by each entrant for exhibit and the number which each person may enter is unlimited. The exhibits are to be judged for uniform size, shell texture, small air space, uniform color and weight. One dozen eggs should weigh be~ tween 24 and 26 ounces. Manufac— turers of poultry supplies and indi— viduals have contributed freely as- suring a liberal supply of awards for prizes. Girl students in the home economics department of the college will demonstrate methods of serving which it is expected will be of inter- est to women visitors. Through the influence of the show it is, hoped en— couragement may be given to pro- jccts to standardize eggs in the state. The dairy exhibit will crowd the apple show and farm crops exhibit from the armory, where'they are us- ually held, into the old library build- ing. The Allied Dairy Association, comprising organizations ’of. ice cream manufacturers, dairy boosters, cow testers and creamery owners and managers, will stage the dairy ex- hibit. The Grange singing groups are to compete for prizes purchased from a permanent fund given by R. E. Olds,. Lansing automobile manufacturer, to encourage community singing. This year the competition is limited to groups from the Grange because of V ‘ tional the activity\and organization of this body in singing before but hereafter it is planned to open the competition to any farm groups. Livestock Judging The breeders’ livestock judging contest, a popular feature of previous years, is to be staged with practical farmers competing in the judging of horses, beef cattle, dairy cattle, sheep and swine. Prizes are offered to winners selected by recognized judges. All college livestock and equip« ment will be shined and dressed up for the advent of the farmers. The usual parade of college stock will be held at 1 o’clock Thursday after— noon. The college military band is to head the line of march with the stock led by the students following in single file. A potato Show, and poultry and rabbit show, are to be held. In the farm crops exhibit the Winners of the first ten prizes at the International Hay and Grain show are barred from entering. _ The child labor amendment which is to come before the state legisla— ture at its present session will be a topic of discussion Thursday night starting. at 7:15 o’clock with Owen R. LoveJoy, prominent in the attempt to obtain ratification of the constitux amendment, scheduled to speak on “The Purpose of the Child Labor Amendment”. Mrs. Dora Stockman, member of the state board. of agriculture and lecturer of the state grange will-answer. him. 3‘} (Continued.- on’ .21)‘ r. '5' a ». 325?: A); ‘3. i. .r - V .A ; 'th :f') :2" 5.» (iii. it} “$15; ‘3 is... a. “SOME CORN.”—-G. J. Tibbe, Grant. WAITING FOR THE MAIL.—This is Esther Snell and Kathleen Peck, "REAL PUPPY LOV .."-——This is Robert writes “some of our com was 15 feet of Greenville, and Sam D. Peck, who sent us the picture, declares they Clark, Morom-i, nephew of Mrs. Ralph In- . high this your. Three acres averaged are waiting for the mail man to see if he brings The Business Farmer. gull, \Vuldron, with his puppy. “Love me, ‘ . 11 feet.” “’6 hope he isn’t lute. love my dog” nvpplys well to Robert. “WHEN THE CAT IS AWAY THE MICE WILL PLAY”.—- THE PRIZE BAGA.—This RYE AND VETCII STANDS OVER SIX FEET IN Is the title Fordney Volkmer gives this picture of himselfland is “some” rutabaga, isn’t it? HEIGIIT.——F. Cook, of Ilurhor Springs, sent us this picture friends. Apparently the folks were away from home when this Just about all the little girl writing “This is a. pivture of sonn- of the rye and vetoh grown was taken. Fordney, who sits on the horse’s back, lives at can handle. The picture came by Oluf Soronson, of Birchwnod Farm, IIzu-hor Springs, this \ Chesuning. \Ve any let the mice play, as long as they do no from H. L. Barnum, of Cadil- last year. Mr. Sorensen, shown in the fort-ground. is six feet harm. lac, Michigan. in height.” READY FOR A RIDE.—-—Dobbin is A YOUNG POULTRYMAN AND HIS FLOCK.-——John William Arndi, Jr., AFTER SQUIRRELS.—“Tllis is Tige hitlflied to the.cuuer’ and seems to be enjoyfi being With the chickens and turkeys raised on his father’s farm at and his master after squirrels in the wmnng for his master to get rmy' Morley and 3" 0f the!“ are his frifllds 11"“ many Will take food from his hand. woods on our farm", writes Mrs. Edith Rfiymond 000k 0f FOWIOI‘VIHG. Sent us This picture, showing him feeding [part of the flock, was given us by the father. Chihls. of Mnndou, Michigan. 'l‘ige is “10 Print. He is very much interested in his job. quite u climber. .u. (may a... v u A uawm .w - - WATCHING THE HORSE ‘FOB ADDY-—-Balph Davis’ ARTHUR 1ND A LAP THESE FARMERS HAVE A SIDE LINE.——Joseph J. Martin "tue daughter! watches the horse "me may ‘08! to the FULL OF ISOGS”.—J. E. and his sons own a couple of trucks and in addition to their house for 9’ dr ":3 of “mun nor do" Bobrukel ‘50 ride in the Secord, Shady Nook Farm. farm work they do a very profitable business of general truck! “Talon. Mr. DI! I lives 80 Bentley, Mich. E. Jordan, sent this picture. ing. One of the sons is shown in the picture. / . (WP 95? ,5 101‘ “0h picture used on our cover and give a. Iona year renewal for each picture [used on this rule. Pictures must be sharp and clear.) "e p (246) 0 Cream Separator Now-Save Money Make money and save money by having'a high quality, gaunt cream separator "it"tgllo Em m-glétic. The ti tm I ma e. 1- er how'- "" '- "m m bloc “may PRICES. at our dress-hm BED Empi- ia the famous aliic "i. I ‘r;;ofuylnth- l on 400 lb. size Dolls; Bowl" PRICE -——the o N L real' self ~balaue— ing bowl -— acid at a price that wil‘ put thousands of theee won- derful separators into the hands of farmers and rymen everywhere. All Shipments PREPAID Quick delivery ovary- ._ where and no extra charges of any kind. You pay for the , ‘ separator only, 1 “ii. 233:”? com ate wt , , bruagsu Over ..a. .. 1.000.000 .y 85 Down in "i * 30 Days’ "30 Trial lo returned if not satisfied after 00 da ' trial. Sui-fleeting guaranteed. YOU TAKE N RISK. Price Lis 5""’"‘°“" surroun— Prepaid NT». Capacity Price in ij'l] Monthly Payments M.O.‘ lbOlbe. $25.00 §6.00 $5.00 for 4 Months No.2 350nm. $40.00 35 00 $5.00ior 7 Months No.4 4UO“)B. $53.00 $5.00 £5.00for 10 Months 1 hr: ei Q to It“ Ihe. enmity. Aloe mmig'm on See; «fewer Driven lap-neare- liiiEE Service and Paris for one year. Get catalog. 6% discount. for cash—or 88.00 down and balance monthly. Write meeeupon. EMPIRE CREAM SEPARATOR SALES CO” Inc. Dept. 25 Loulwllle. Ky. SHVU POSTAL 0R CUUPON! Dept. J Louievliie, Kentucky 6 I cases [J New Empire—Baltic Catalog WNW“ D Erwin-nude Now. I enclose as. Hue-A “Ii-n I. F. D. No.0...” ..........8tato .... .... ........ .. EMPIRE CREAM SEPARATOR SALES 00.. In... I :glt‘ .;. a M’i ervice ureau (A Clearing Department for larmen' ever day troubles. Prempt. careful attentien all "complaints or request: fer information a dressed'te this department We are here serve you. All inquiries must be accompanied by lull name and address. Name not used ll se requested.) iv." [0 MUST GET DUPLICATE OF LICENSE I purchased a driver’s license in 1920 and carried it until this fall and lost it. Must I pay 60 cents to get a duplicate of it? If so what is the 50 cents charges for? Could I be arrested and fined for not having it with me while driving, being that the State has my money for the license? ——M. P., Pellston, Mich. VERY person is required to carry E an operator’s license while driv- ing a motor vehicle. If the ori— ginal license is lost, they are re- quired to purchase a duplicate. The price fixed by the legislature is fifty cents for the duplicate. That is the reason the applicant has to pay it.— Chas. J. DeLand, Secretary of State. WAN'IB TO CUT AND SELL TL‘IBER I have a sixty-acre farm with six acres of timber. There is a $3.340 mortgage on it and as it is hard for me to meet my payments, interest and taxes, I concluded to cut oil the timber, sell it and turn the proceeds in on the mortgage. Would I have a right to? I have a deed to my farm and nothing is said thereon in re— gard to the timber.—J. Y., Centre— ville, Mich. AM of the opinion that you could cut and sell the timber on your farm if there is nothing in the terms of the mortgage prohibiting it. —Legal Editor. TELEPHONE DOES NOT WORK RIGHT We have telephone and our bat- teries got poor and we had a storage battery so we put that on. Now we have a dry cell on again and every time we talk there is a growling and cracking so we cannot hear. If we hit on the side of the box it will stop a little then begin again. Now could you tell me what to do for it or what is the matter with it? Do you think the storage battery would overcharge some part of it to cause the trouble? Will you please let me know what to do for it? We have Hear Music and Talking 1,000 Miles Away New Radio Set Has No Outside Wires or Storage Batteries The new Trans-continental Radiophone which is the most simple and the clearest toned radio set you have ever listened to. h the invention of Mr. Coats, of Chl- mgo. This radio outfit is entirely differ- ent from all others. No outside wires needed No troublesome storage batteries. R eomes complete in a beautiful mahog- any cabinet (console type) and a. loud weaker built right in so the entire family m listen to it just like a phonograph. It is guaranteed to have a range of 1,000 lilies. Listen to the musical concerts, singing, lectures and speeches. Get the market reports, latest news and returns of the big g’amee by radio. Mr. Coats we.an to place one of his amazing new radio outfits in each locality and is now making a special reduction of 40 per cent in price for the first outJit placed in each community. Write B. A. lees, Sales Mgr, 338 West 47th St. Chicago for his special low price offers—(Adv) ' ‘ WV 0 ‘0 r a a: 33W (hudewnireeeandsawsthemup FAST—one man dose the work of lo—sawe 10 to 25 cords aday. lakeets'ae. Lone-man outfit. Easy boron seats-vehic- nreol. Mamie in one. engine runs all each-asthma. Use-MW. Ultimatum-On. Em Pay only a do w n and flea earlarhalaneeoflow . eke yeerewaterme. Jut eend name for felldetalle pdaea. Ne h - wrn'a moms wanna Big Savings on Your Magazines The Basineee Ma. 1 yr......l .00 Peeple'e Home Journal. 1 yr... 1.00 a! co .. ..... ........................1.“ Beth magazines with all re- aewel aubeerlptle-a be The Iaeiaeee Farmer........................ 'l’l'll Infill“ Fulfil. Ina ll. It. meme-e. lion. looked it all over and can not find any loose connections any where.— N. F., Brant, Mich. HERE are so many things that may go wrong with a telephone that it is a question whether we would hit anywhere near the cause of the trouble. From the description of the trouble, it looks as if you damaged the transmitter by too much current. The storage battery you used was probably 6 volts or higher, and this would force an abnormal current through the transmitter causing the carbon granuals to heat up. This would be accompanied by a frying noise in the receiver. If this were allowed to continue, the carbon gran— uals in the transmitter would be per- manently injured. It would then be necessary to install a new trans- mitter or send the old one to the manufacturer for repairs. The proper battery for such a telephone consists of‘two dry cells connected in series, that is, positive to negative. If the telephone con- versations are limited to five minutes and the receiver kept on the hook at all times when not talking, such a battery should last many months and would be more cheaply main- tained than a storage battery—Burr K. Osborn, Instructor, Electrical En- gineering Dept., M. A. C. MUST HE GIVE INFORMATION? Is it compulsory or optional for me to state to census taker or nil in blanks as to kind and amount of my indebtedness, namely mortgages and private borrowing2—W. H. Durand, Mich. I AM or the opinion that you could not be compelled to give,thie in- formation—Legal Editor. animus) 'ro aromas I lived in a small city. rented a four—room apartment and paid flve there. Then I came north and on my return I had a wreck and have so dollars rent for the two weeks I was , far been unable to get back. I have paid no rent and couldn‘t. My lur- niture is Worth six or eight hundred dollars. They wrote me a year ago last December they would set goods in the street. It has been nearly two years since I left the place and what I want to know is whether I can make them pay for the goods if they have done anything with same? Can I get the goods? Would l have to pay lull rent or storage for them? Would they have a right to disturb the goods at all? I have heard noth- ing from them.—F‘. W., Sheridan, Mich. HE people with whom you left the furniture are entitled to compensation for keeping it these tw0 years. and if they gave you notice last December, I am of the opinion they had a right to sell the furniture for storage, but would have to reimburse you for the amount the furniture brings at sale over and above a reasonable storage charges—— Legal Editor. . - What the Ne' bore 83 MORTGAGE] (BULB FORECLOSI I want your legal advice about mortgage./ I borrowed two hundred dollars on my ten-acre farm about 30 years ago. but I keep paying in- terest on mortgage every year. I paid 350 down during war and am owing $150 on it. It has never been foreclosed since. The owner of the mortgage never bothered me for money but always accepted the inter- est. What do you think of it?—-—H. A. A., Shelby, Mich. F the debt is past due, the mort- I gages could foreclose at any time. Payment of interest when due would not deprive the mortgagee of his right to foreclose—Legal Editor. GET PASSPORT TO VISIT THIS COUNTRY We had a niece who came from Switzerland last May to Saskatche- wan, Canada, and she wants to come to Michigan for a visit and perhaps make it her home. The quota being filled what will she have to do to get here?.—E. 8., North Adams, Mich. OUR niece could get a passport to visit the United States for a six months period. I would ad- vise you to see the immigration offi- cer at Port Huron, who .will tell you how to proceed in this matter.-——Le— gal Editor. $3 Contributions invited AGAINST GAS TAX EAR Editor:——I am taking the liberty to write you to tell you that I have just read “Broad- scope Farm News and Views" in your January 3rd issue and I like it, with one exception, to which I will refer presently. It is somewhat puzzling to under- stand how a man like Mr. Meeke, who has all the qualities implied by the description given by you, can't see more than one side to the gas tax proposal, and I will have to admit that when I read the question. “How can anyone oppose a gasoline tax?” it just got my goat and I am going to try tell you why. The autos owned in the state of Michigan have a value equal to about three per cent of the assessment of the property of Michigan and they are now paying more than double the tax of any other property in the state. Well, I made a few trips across the state last season, and I saw the motor busses and freight trucks, touring cars and the almost count- less farmers and city laborers driv- ing flivvers, and I do not think the motor busses and freight trucks moa— opollze the road, at any rate they don’t have exclusive right of way. They don’t own and can't sell the road as the electric and steam rail- way companies can, and do. The gas tax is a sales tax. It is to shift the burden of taxation from property. Let us see from whose shoulders it is lifted and on whose it is laid. In comparison with a pro- perty tax and a gas tax the rich would pay almost nothing. The 01'- dinary farmer and laborer would have a greatly increased burden of taxation. Now as this gas tax is to be a sales tax. and as no state may have either imports or exports tax, the various gas companies dong business in this state would have to pay no tax at all, for road purposes. And the motor bus companies and large trucking concerns could import their gas and therefore have no gas tax. Any big business using a lot of gas would be as favorably situated, and it is not the history of big business. that they pay more than the law absolutely re- quires. It is the little follow that can't get away from the gas tax. There is not a public improvement, whether schools. buildings or high wars. in which we all receive was! pecuniary benefit, yet in all except road building and maintenance. prop— erty is supposed to bear its just pro- portion, according to its size. Why not in road building? You will scarcely deny that the automobile manufacturing concerns get more pecuniary benefit than the users of their products do, so why should we. the common lot, shoulder their bur- den? A great many thousands of worker depend on their flivvers to get them to their work, some of them are g0- ing more than twenty miles daily. Their cars enable them to live at home, make it possible for them to own a home, something very desir- able to be encouraged instead of pen- alized. Why all this hysteria about state taxes? The state tax is almost the smallest item on my tax receipt. The weight tax, while not fair, is a far more just and workable tax than the gas tax. A sales tax on gas is absolutely indefensible, as all such proposals to shift the burden of taxation from the shoulders of the rich to the backs of the poor arm—B. B., Manistee County. DO NOT CHANGE DATE OF MEETING EAR EDITOR:——In response to Mr.Whitney’s idea to change the time of our township meetings from the first Monday in April to the second Monday in May, I would say that the people in general would never see any gain if Mr. Whitney's request was granted. It is true that the condition of our country roads are sometimes very bad on the first Monday in April but on the other hand the second Monday in May we find nine farmers out of ten fitting their ground and putting in their crops. Our grandfathers went to the township meetings on the first Mon- day in April with a yoke of oxen or on foot. Our fathers went with a horse and buggy or on horseback. Today we are going with an auto- mobile. And our sons and daughters are planning how they will go with airplanes. I think if the first Mon- day in April was good enough for our grandfathers and our fathers in those days of poverty it is good enough for us while we are enjoying modern conveniences of life. Let good enough alone—4. A.. Cheese- ing, Michigan. “HOW BILL BU m TIGER” BEGINS [N m mesa meithnuchmgrotthatwelemedspaeewonldnotpermitour publishing the first What of “Row B“! Bucket! the Tiger" inthlslssueaswehadpromiaed. Topoblkbuiathleteeaewe muldhavehadtoleaveoutatleeubwoofonrreguiermauso we thought it best to beginthestery incur February l4th ism Do notmieeit. v.’.‘' ~155ch ' “wt”.-. “0..” m ‘3 m ~<..w.mmap-vm. ...- , . Fish Soup—1. lb. cod, or other white lab, .3 tablespoonfuls fat, 1 quart white stock, or half ‘milk and half water, 1 snail carrot, 1 small onion. 1 stalk celery, ’3 parsley sprigs, 1 tablespoonful chopped parsley sprigs, 1 blade mace, 2 egg yolks, $5 cupful cream, 1 lemon, 2 tablespoon- full flour, 1 teaspoonful chopped parsley, Dry toast. Wash and dry fish and cut Into small pieces. Put into saucepan with stock, vegetables cut in small pieces. parsley and mace. Let these simmer for half hour, then strain off liquid. Melt‘ fat in pan, stir in flour, then add fish liquor and stir till it boils. Draw it to the side of fire and let cool slightly. boat yolks of eggs with cream, and when soup has cooled, strain them in. Reheat soup Without boiling it, to cook eggs. Season, and add few drops lemon juice and chopped parsley. Serve with small pieces of dry toast. Oyster Shortcake.——2 cupfuls flour, 2 toaspoonfuls baking powder, 1/2 teaspoon- ful salt, ‘34, cupful milk, 1 quart oysters, £6 cupful fat, 2 tablespoonfuls cornstarch, 3A cupful cream, salt and pepper to taste. Hix flour, baking powder and 1% teaspoon- fll salt, then sift twice, work in fat with In. of fingers, add milk gradually. The dough should be just soft enough to handle. Toss on floured baking board, divide into two parts, pat lightly and roll out. Place in two shallow tins greased and bake in quick oven fifteen minutes. Spread them with butter. Moisten com- ltarch with cream, put into pan with oysters and seasonings and make very hot. Allow to cook a few minutes then pour half over one crust, place other trust on top and pour over rest of oysters. Serve at once. Sufficient for one large shortcake. White Cookies.-—-—-2 cupfuls sugar, 1 cup- ful thick sour milk, 2 eggs, 1 teaspoonful baking soda, 1 teaspoonful salt, 1 tea~ spoon vanilla extract, 1%; teaspoonful lemon extract, flour. Cream fat and sugar together, add eggs well beaten, soda. mixed with sour milk, salt, extracts and about 5 cupfuls flour. Roll very thin, out with cookie cutter, lay on greased tins, "bake in moderately hot oven five minutes. To keep any length of time. when' cold, 0 AIDS TO MG 00 D D R ESSING BE SURE AND BEND IN YOUR all! _ 4997. A.Pretty Frock for Many Occasions—Printed chiflon voile is here portrayed. The model is also pleasing iii tuifetii, crepe de chine or genrgette. The Dress may be developed Without the D I . The Pattern is cut in 4 Sizes: 8 10, 12 and _ rose as in the large now. Will require 3%, yards of 32 inch material for a 12 year size. If lado_mth long sleeves 4% yards are required. If made without flounces and with long sleeves 1% 19111063 and with long sleeves. yard is required. 4989. A Comfortable House Dress with Reversible OIoslng.—Here is a splendid style for the woman of mature figure. It has a comfortable closing—slips on and oif like a cost. It may be closed from iiingliiim, pcrcnle, linen ' left to right or via verse. ttern is cut in 8 Sizes: Bust measure, 40 42 ' , 4996. A Popular Style for a Boys' Sula—Flannel. tweed, serge or jersey cloth. may be used for this modeLIt is also good for washuiiaterials; for velvet or corduroy. 'l‘he. Pattern is cut in 4 Sizes: 4. 8, 8 and 10 years. A 6 your siZc requires 3 14 yards of 27 inch material. 4986. A Stylish Frock—The girl who desires file here portrayed. is cut in 4 Sizes: 14. 4994. A Pleasing Model for a school Dress.-—-—VVool rep in a new shade of brown, and This style is gobd for gingiam and bush, or pongee with fac- be finished short. or With the long bishop portion checked woolen are here combined. _ a. contrasting color._ The sleeve ma Pattern is cut in 4 sizes: 4. 6. 8 on sleeves. quired. p material Will require iii; or velours. is cut in 4 Sizes: 18, “0, measure. inch‘ size. Sizes material. 1 place in covered, tin cans and set in cool »a short one. waist measure, 33, 35, 3'], 39, 41, 4.41.. 45 and 47 inches. A 46 inch bust will require 4% ya of 36 inch. material. With '99 yard oi contrasting material to face collar, revers, cufls, vest belt. The width at the foot of the dress is 1% yard. It has the popular front closing and ii tierer effect in the flounces. The Pet- . , 18 and 20 years“ ' ~ _ If made as illustrated 1,; yard of contrasting material Will be required for collar and cuffs. ‘ 10 years. _A inches Wlde if made of one material and with long- With short sleeves 34; yard . Collar, cuffs and {comes _of contrasting ' yard 36 inches Wide. 4972. A Set of Jaunty Caps for Little Folks. ~—These caps may readily be fashioned from felt. broadcloth, velvet or sutin, or from batters plush 'I‘lieygire suitable for boys and girls. The Pattern pl‘UVldeS {POI/ll . No. 1 will require. % 'urd of 40 inch material and No. 2 Will reqmre 5 yard for a 22 _6001. A Practical Shirt Model.——Linen, cani— bric, percsle as well as silk, iiiadrus and flannel may be used for this design. ‘ ‘ in 11 : 13%, 14 14 . 16%, 17, 17 $4.», 18. 18% inches neck measure. To inake.tlie shirt for a 15 inch size, with ion sleeves Will require 3 yards of 36 inch nutteria. with short sleeves 2%, yards will be required. _ 4911. A Popular Play Frock—«This model is in ‘cree er' style, and has a Very comfortable sleeve._ i: may be developed in poplin, ongee, cambric, flannel. inghsm or chainbrey. T e Pat— tern is cut in 3_ izes: ll months, 1 and 2 years. 6 _months sure requires ALL PATTERNS 12c EACH— 3 FOR 30c. POSTPAID Order from this or former Issues of The Busineu Farmer. giving number and sign your name and address plainly. ADD 10c FOR FALL AND WINTER 1924-1925 FASHION BOOK Address all orders for patterns to Pattern Department \ THE BUSINESS FARMER Mt. Clemens, Mich. 'Dl‘ece, andfthey'wm be as crisp as when first baked. Sufficient for ninety cookies. HOMESP—UN YARN For the children’s party add a marsh- mallow to each cup of cocoa just before it is served. 0 t t Don’t be a "shut-in" Try to get a brisk walk every day even if it is only I l t A piece of sand paper held against the top will help in opening stwbborn screw top cans. 9 It t Aunt Ada's Axioms: Some days mother may not feel that she has accomp- lished much, but just being “mother” is a whole lot. # I! # Plants need good light. Though they do not all require direct sunlight, most blooming plants do, and it is almost use- less to expect good results without it. t t 0 Rubber tips on all chairs will save both floors and nerves. t t t Aunt Ada’s Axioms: If your candle seems to be burning at both ends, blow out the end that gives the most smoke and the least light. Q t t Is it hard to make the family like some healthful food? Prunes or greens, for instance? A change in methods of cooking may do the trick. 1! t . Now is the time’ to use the new casse— role. Hot dishes for cold days should come to the table steaming hot with warm ‘brown crusts and savory with onion, celery, and peppers. O O O Potted plants need mineral food. Some of these foods good potting soils supplies in abundance; others must be added oc— casionally, especially in the time of great- est plant growth and flowering. ‘ t It: :- Butter cakes bake best in moderate ovens, 350 to 400 degrees Fahrenheit. t t t Pastry flour does make finer cake, but when none is at hand two tablespoons of corn starch well sifted in a cup of bread flour will give good results. 14 years. To make or cotton rep are suitable for this style. The , , 50, 52 and 54 inches. and correspond— "something different" will be pleased with the year size requires 4 yards of 40 inch year size requires 2% yards of 3d less is re styles illustrated. It 22 and 24 inches head 'llie I’atterrn is cut : Ky 0 b 2 yards of 27 inch i heir-r 1t! 9. ' @Eiifl.’ Lt“! guzlfifi" ."fifl 191E 43 CD 0 O\ fifi _ in . . ( My“ .473 I“. Is there a Sleep Thief in Your Bed? Don‘t let a poor bedspring rob you of your rest-get 3 Foster Ideal. Learn the comfort of sleeping upon upright spiral springs. Learn the comfort of perfect spine support. Enjoy the real rest that comes from perfect relaxation—on a. bedspring that does not sag. There are 120 spirals in the Foster Ideal and each one does its share in giving you the best night‘s rest you ever had. Talk to your furniture dealer today about the osferl DEALspringi The Bedspring that Supports Your Spine Foster Bros. Mfg. Co., Utica, N. Y. Western Factory, St. Louis, Mo. Makers of Foster Metal Beds, Foster ‘Toe ‘Trip Cribs and Quality Spring Constructions. Sand for booklet. Trees From Kalamazoo Direct to You at Reduced Prices Also shrubs, berries and roses. Beautiful 1925 catalog sent free upon request. Full of big bargains and tells about stock to be given away. Everybody should plant this spring. It is a patriotic as well as a profit- able duty. Therefore you cannot afford to be without this catalog. It will cut your tree bill in two. Ask for it to—day—NOW—righl away. CELERY CITY N URSERIES Growers of Good Trees for Many Years. Box 210, Kalamazoo, Mich. Colds 355;: Be Quick-Be Sure Combat a cold at once. Every hour gained may save many hours of danger and dis- comfort. Combat it in the best way science knows—— in the way that meets all requirements. That way is Hill's. It stops colds in 24 hours, La Grippe in 3 days. It is doing that for millions. 50 sure that your druggist guarantees it. 30 perfect that 25' years have developed no way to improve it. Don‘t take chances with a cold. There's where you need the beet. AIldruggists ‘fiL-s , Price30c CASCAR ‘ oummr Get Red Box OM\°V :- with portrait Any woman who has ever wished for an extra pair of hands will gladly welcome the extra help of Fels—Naptha Soap Not only soap—but soap and naptha —— Buy Darect I , HANDICAPPED _ fro 3130*! . it Get In of ct ‘ i c . Those who are malnourished -_ ' _' are handicapped in ability ' .212 mists??- 2:23:33 to resist weakness. Scott’s Emulsidn “ESEZiiriia‘gf‘é’iltsfi‘é'lifi‘ - is vitamin—rich food and tonic that helps remove the handi— cap. Keep your body strong and sturdy. Insist on Scott’s! Scott & Bowne, Bloomfield. N. J. 24-38 merits. 30 days' trial in you: home. 530,000 customers on dorse Kalamazoo quality. ; I V" Mama‘beolallgich. I ‘ ’ Send to! FREE 3008 1A Kola-meme 3:33.233:- Dircct to You’.‘ WHEN WRITING TO ADVERTISERS PLEASE MENTION THE: BUSINESS FARMER ’ ' Water-Power Plants Delivering Over 160,000 H. P. \ 10 Steam Plants Delivering Over 173,000 II. P. 9 Gas Popertics Delivering 3,930,000,000 Cu. Ft. a. Year CONSUMERS POWER COMPANY “Ask Our Employees” JACKSON CONSUMERS POWER PREFERRED SHARES The great growth of Michigan, the growth of industry, commerce and homes in the 170 cities and towns we serve, with the vital needs for power, heat and light—backs the investor in this company. Let t/zese ‘vz'ta/ needs 0] M z'cbzgmz assure you a safe investment and a profited/e z'fleome. H 6.6% i '1 ‘dx free in Mic/1233a” MICHIGAN School Bag FREE ., A—~ Large, handsmne .ha 8 . “I I ‘ . ~ 13%)(11 inches, Wlde ex- ' h e a v y water- ;I p r o o f fabric. leather straps and handle, strong buckles. outside Dockets. given ror selling 30 pkgs. xChewmg (luin at 5 cents 8. pkg. Write for it. BLUINE MPG. 00., .x \ t- 961 Mill St. Concord Jot... Mass. Cured His Rupture I was badly ruptured while lifting a trunk several years ago. Doctors said my only hope of cure was an operation. Trusses did me no good. Finally I got hold of something that quickly and com— pletely curt-d mc. Years hare passed and the rupture has never returned, although I am doing hard Work as a carpenter. There was no opt-ration, no lost time, no trouble. I have nothing to sell, but will give full information about how you may find a complete cure without operation, if you write to me, Eugene M. Pullen, Carpenter, 44L Marcellus AVt’nUc, Manas- quan, N. Better cut out this notice and show it to any others who are rup— tured—you may save a life or at least stop the misery of rupture and the worry and danng of an operation—(Adv) SPECIAL flflllAB fliiifl! Offer No. 50 Business Farmer A American Needle— $1-85 Value woman For Only Good Stories Woman's World .00 Offer No. 51 Business Farmer ‘ A Woman’s World $1.85 Value Good Stories ’ For only The Household People’s Popular Monthly $1.00 Offer No. 52 Business Farmer I A Illustrated Compan- $135 Value i0“ . For Only Home Folks , $1.00 Modern Poultry Offer No. 53 Breeder Business Farmer l A People’s Home $1.85 Value Journal American Fruit i For only Grower $1.00 Send your selection and One Dollar to THE BUSINESS FARMEB, Mt. Clemens, Mich. Good, Stories Brings Any Size Plan. 11 year to pay. 3 0 D LY S '1' B I A L Try any American Separator, ' in your own way, at our risk. Ifit '— is not the closest skimmer, easiest to turn and clean, and best Separ- ator {or the least money, return at our expense and every cent received promptly refunded. Write now for free catalog Low prices andLiberalEasy-pay’plan e ship from stock nearest you AMERZCAN SEPARATOR CO. Box 26 D Balubridcc. N. Y. 'Mlchlgan-Grown seed—meaning Northern y '5 \ grown. Early Varieties g, g .. —meaning sure crops. \ : Supply leltod—ActQulck Corn is too valuable not to get a full crop. Isbell'o seeds—for fiel or garden -are chance. selects? figsde And‘aub'lle. I 'I ee n - catalo iving valuable information about m l and ening, andguoting direct- from-grower :- cea, lent FR on requelt 6. .ISBILLGCOMPANY 413 Mechanic n. (77) J.ckson.llch. . Toll Us the Klnd of - Hldes or Fur You Have for ~ 0 Tanning and Make-up We will gladly send you rice styles, sump es of lining, etc. <— .— Wo make fine robes, coats or mittens out of beef es ~ or horse . From your finer furs we will make Chokers, throws, rugs, e c. . We also mount deer heads. Feel free to write us. W. W. WEAVER, Custom Tanner Readlng, Michigan. A YOUR gigs,» Stun ., venom: 2,3,?“ , Latest Style jeweled wrist : \ watches, guaranteed time I, r. Given for selling (’ e fl "l _ J (A. a . EAR boys and girls: We can feel real “puffed-up” because one of members of our club made up the cross word puzzle that appears in this issue. Muriel Frey of Caledonia had to stay home from school for several days on account of a. cold and to pass away the time she made up a cross Word puzzle for Tnn BUS- INESS FARMER. How many of you can solve it? Muriel writes that she thinks it will be easy for the mem— bers of our circle and I think she is right. The first boy to send to me a correct solution of the puzzle will re- ceive a leatherette pencil case con- taining four pencils, a pen holder and pen point. And the first girl to send the correct answer to me will be awarded a leatherette needle case containing a wonderful assortment of needles. The names of the first tWelve to answer the puzzle correctly will appear on this page. The only rules governing this contest are: That you solve the puzzle without the assistance of grown-ups (use the dic— tionary), sign your name and ad- dress and state your. age, and mail your letter to reach me not later than Saturday, February 7th, as the contest closes on that date. When I was a. small boy there was one boy, a little older than myself, living in my neighborhood, that I al— ways envied. He had an uncle who was quite a magician, being able to do many tricks with cards, matches, etc., and his uncle taught him some of the tricks, and whenever we went to a party everyone wanted this boy to do some tricks. I used to think “My, if I only knew tricks like those I would have heaps of fun and keep my friends guessing.” I believe all boys are alike in this way, and it would not surprise me one bit if the girls were real interested too, so I am going to print some clever tricks beginning with this issue, that you can try on your friends. The tricks are not difficult but they will keep your friends guessing for awhile.— UNCLE NED. ' OUR BOYS AND GIRLS Dear Uncle Nedz—May I join merry circle? I have been a silent reader for three years. We used to live in Lan- sing beforc we moved out here. I like it in the country quite Well. I live eleven miles from Mason and twelve from Lan- your sing. I like to read the other cousins’ letters. We all like the M, ll. I“. very well. Well I will tell you about myself. I am 5 feet 3 inches tall, haVe dark hair and eyes, weight 105 pounds and am he— tWecn 11 and 14 years old and the cousin who guesses my right age will hear from me soon. I will CIOSe my chatter—box and will write again. Your want~to-be niece—Leona Brown, Mason, Mich., R4. Dear Uncle Nut—May I join the Chil— dren’s Hour? I am the only girl left in the family and would like to have the cousins and nieces write to me. Well I guess I better describe myself. I am 12 years old, in the 7th grade, have dark, blond, bobbed hair and blue eyes, am 4 feet 8 inches tall and weigh 79 pounds. I live on a. 120—acre farm. We have 4 horses, 6 cows, 5 calves and a. shepherd dog, his name is Fido. For pets I have one cat, named Pansy. She is very cute and I have a canary bird named Browny. I have 2 horses of my own and they are called Nelly and Dan. I like horses very Well. I am very fond of riding horses. One day I rode Nelly 7 miles. In the summer time I help my dad to work out in the fields. As my letter is getting long I must leave some space for other girls and boys to write. From a. would—like— to-be niece—Florence Zesarook. R2, Rosebush, Michigan. I: ' Prllllliliilx‘ 32%4" - . ' Tam 1: Dear Uncle Nedz—Here I am again. It has been a long time since I wrote to you. I was sure glad to see my first letter in print. I received many nice lot- ters from the cousins. I will describe myself again. I have brown eyes, light brown hair, am 5 feet 6 inches tall and am fourteen years of age. We received a lovely box of oranges from Florida. I have a. sister who lives there. cold up here now and the snow is quite deep. I don’t like winter very well, do you Uncle Ned? For pets I have seven cats. I guess I have enough haven't 1? Ha! Ha! Hoping this letter will not be gobbled up by the waste paper basket I - will close and leave place for some more letters from the other cousins. your niece—Helen Garey, R4,- Box 149, Traverse City, Michigan. 7 ; ON YOUR F12 IEI‘i ARRANGE FIFTEEN MATCHES lN THIS MANNER J E now REMOVE sux MATCHES MD STILL LEAVE TEN , LL ____.__-.‘..__ .._.._.. ._- Ava ._. ... . . - .N Dear Uncle chz—May I join your merry circle? My brother takes the II. B. F. and I love to read the Children's Hour. I am a farmer boy and am 4 feet 11 inches tall, weight 83 pounds and my v birthday is September 24th. The one who guesses my age will receive a letter from me. My father has a IOU-acre farm and ,, we have 3 horses, 3 cows, 2 ycarlings and 3 calves. Say boys how would you like to catch muskrats? I think it is great sport as we have 15 acres of marsh which is “'(‘11 stocked with rats but my father wants to $011 it, so then my sport will be over. \Vcll I must close or the waste paper basket will find me. I hope he has been well fed. would write to me. Your want-to-be nephew.—Reinhold P. Eckste’in, Kingsley. Michigan. A FElV RIDDLES What is the keynote to good manners? —-—B natural. Why is a five pound bank-note much more profitable than five sovereigns?— Because when you put it in your pockot you double it, and when you take it out you will find it in—creases. Why is a watch like a river?——Beca.uao it doesn’t run long without winding. What is that which flies high, flies low, has no feet, and yet wears shoes?——-Dust. \Vhat trees has fire no effect upon?——— ‘ Ash trees; because when they are burned, they are ashes still. What is the difference between a school— ‘ master and an engine—driver?——One minds the train and the other trains the mind. Which is easier to spell—Fiddle-do-dee or fiddle-de-dum?-——-Fidd1e-de-dee, because it is spelt with more “e’s”. CARTOON IN G MADE EASY ' é? Magzc Dov/er" 9 after Feu/ 1.1qu It is quit. . I remain ' 12v THIS STUNT o I wish some of the cousins ‘ Us ... v..-» luriel Frey, who composed our Composed Especially for THE BUSINESS Fuuum By MURIEL FREY OUND—a cross word puzzle “bug” in TIIE BUSINESS FARMER’S large family! It is Muriel Frey, of Cale- donia, and the puzzle printed here is one she composed. Muriel is only 12 years old and recently she was forced to remain out of school on account of a severe cold, so to pass away the time she composed this puzzle just for THE BUSINESS FARMER. She calls these puz— zles “brain teasers" and declares this one isn’t Very hard, what do you think of it? Being a real “live-wire”, we are unusually lucky to be able to show you a picture taken of her during a still 1' essay "Which Costs More? AY WHEELER decided to put the South meadow into Alfalfa last year. He was feeling economical when he went to town to buy his seed. Johnson’s store had some nice Alfalfa — purity 99%, germina— tion 96% —- but the price was $12.75 a bushel. Over at the Hay and Feed depot they had another brand —— purity 95%, germination 91% — for only $11.75. Ray thought that was a pretty big difference in price when both brands tested better than 90%, so he “saved” $8.00 on 8 bushels. But the first cutting had a lot of weeds in it and Ray began to wonder. He got busy with a. pencil and made a sur- prising discovery. He found that the cheaper seed was actually the more ex- pensive and instead of saving $8.00 on the 8 bushels, he actually lost $1.36. Moreover, Ray says now, “I don’t know how much I lost on the crop, and there w” “A ; . ‘ “7:; in cross-word puzzle in this Issue. moment. something, even here. I - 2 3 8 9 l2 i3 l6 I7 20 23 25 26 27 30 3' 32 33 But her hands are busy at l-l 5 6 7 l0 II 35 36 37 39 40 HZ or vertically or both. ACROSS 'I.—--A fruit 4.—A tropical fruit 8.——A college officer 10.—A weed 12.—Error; to go astray 13.-——To strike with a quick smart blow 5.——A negative conjunction 8.-—— ear 11.——A bishops crown 9.——80uth American (abbr) 20.—To lick up with a quick motion of the ongue 21.—A bright color 23.—What you write with 24.—-—Bronze or copper 26.——A limit 28.—A famous health resort in Belgium Y Ital-I 30.——-An expression of lnquw ill—What most of us ride In 34.—Exlst: is 35.——-What we would die without 87.—Plnch; bite 88.—Variation of neon 39.—-To think' Judgment o v (pl) 42.——Female rabbits: deer (pl) 43.—To pierce with a pointed weapon The answer to this puzzle will appear in the next issue. SUGGESTIONS FOR SOLVING CROSS-WORD PUZZLES Start out by filling in the words of which you feel reasonably sure. 0. clue to other Words crossingfihem, and they in turn to Still others. 'A letter belongs in each white space, words starting at the numbered squares and running either horizontally I8 l9 2| 2.2. 2*: ' 2‘8 29 3% I 38 to H3 These will give you DOWN 1.—-Bold; s u a cy 2.—-Part of the head; an organ of hearing 8.—lndeflnate article 6.——Near 8.—00lor 'l.—The God of Love 8.——Hard of hearing 9.—-—Domest:c animal 11.—Epochs 13.—To tear 14.—By; fo ,. 11.—What God furnished to the Israelites in the Wilderness 18.—-'l'o out or harvest 20.—-A sheltered spot 22.—Abbr. for deacon 25.-—Ver efi In books up 29.—-—Barnyard {owls 31 .—-Has ened 33.—To asten 84.—An explosive shell 88.——A make of auto 88.—A point of time from a series of years is reckoned 40.—Personal pronoun 41.-——By; near Also, we will have another puzzle. WHY I AM A CHRISTIAN (Continued from Page 9) I am a Christian because I have the experience of getting strength in times of trouble. I have never had any need for dying Grace, and so know nothing about it. I have such a time trying to get Grace to live by, ANSVVER T0 CROSS-\VORD PUZZLE NO. 6 (pr U) mm -i‘0 Ul-irTlr' m 0 r’ r. X‘UZC "1-4309 R n O 70 m that I do not think of dying Grace. Christianity is the inspiring power that is trying to build a better world. War, Sin, and disease will be ban— ished if God gets his way with the world. " The Christian life is the happiest, purest, most unsellflish, and most neighborly way of living I know :iboItit, so I think I shall try to stick 0 1 . I should have renewed before but doi- lars are hard to get in this “neck of the woods". I don’t like to be without THE BUSINESS FARMER but thought for awhile I would have to do without it. A press perous New Year to you. Sincerely——L. S. A., Decker, Michigan. We get good food for thought from your paper and we use items from it in our Farmer Union meetings. Very re- spectfully—J. O. Osborn, Hopkins, MO. I am sending you a. money order for Sixty cents for a. one year subscription to THE BUSINESS FARMER. The mail man left a. paper at our mail box and I read it and I think it is a dandy paper for the money—Mr. Joe. Bare, Saginaw County. This is one 01! the best a are ever had—C. E. Haskell. p D that I was about 5% Weeds in that cheap Al- ‘ W I falfa which it will probably take me . \‘VJ ’ 23". .r/ several years to get rid of.” W 2 7 I“ e if mu“ If you want to know y w . y \ just how Ray Wheeler i A ’ i v ” fl I, l I figured the real cost of his Alfalfa seed, write for the booklet “7 Lessons in Judging Seed." if... v D ‘ y} //:/-7/ It tells how to play safe in buying seeds and is "m \ "\" "54§$;}1"’, worth dollars and cents to every farmer. Send ‘ s i u" // om» H postcard today. \ V . t ' ,‘li‘r THE ALBERT DICKINSON CO. Chicago, Ill. Minneapolis, Minn. BUFFALO BOSTON NEW YORK BINGHAMTUN E TREE” M 5EE'DS Sold By Good Dealers Everywhere a “mum, \ “ k ' "run/1’, £2.19," ' alts 66 ' 1 ‘\ PITTSBURGH l 4 Save CO "mm. MAKE YOUR OWN HOPE All sizes including hay fork ro es. \Vonderful saving. blend for tee Ohio, W-Vs. and Ky. Shaker Screened Lump Coal booklet. "Rope Maklnl On The In carioud lots at attractive prices. Best quality _______dl‘nrm.” New El‘l R 0 Machine imranteed. Farmer Agents Wanted. Buy direct COMPIDY. tom the mines and save money. THEO. BURT a SONS, Melroso. Ohio. Mlnnoepol s. Minn. WHEN WRITING TO ADVERTISERS PLEASE N THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER [befihmmflmnShms cfbr American Prosperity DO you know about your own ships? Are you aware that there are great fleets of both freight and passenger liners carrying American products and Americans like yourself between American ports and the world’s markets? You should know what these ships mean to you, for they are your ships, working for your prosperity. You can learn best by actual experience. A European trip, for instance, need not be expensive: $12.50 per day is sufficient for all expenses of a six weeks’ tour, including round trip steam— ship fare. Such a journey offers a world of pleasure, education and recre— ation, and will provide you with first hand knowledge of the connections between the American Merchant Marine and the farmer’s pocket book. Uncle Sam has made it easy for you to go. If you will send the coupon below, illustrated booklets will be sent you. One tells about the U. S. Government ships of the United States Lines and contains eight suggested low—price tours, the result of actual experience. The other is full of informa— tion on how to travel: passports, visacs, baggage, duties, life at sea, etc. Send for this interesting information. All you have to do is mail the coupon. It puts you under no obligation. United States 0 Lines . 45 Broadway New York City Managing Operators for U.S.SHIPPING BOARD TO U. 8. SHIPPING BOARD 580 Infor. Desk E Washington. D. C. Please send me the booklets "To Europe on United States Lines" and “Going Abroad.” If I go date will be about There will be.-.......... .............. ...pcrsona in my party. Name LAddress W}; i .' er Owner Wouldn’t think of, getting along wit/mm; KOW-KARE M. G. Welch & Son, Burke, N. Y.. own- ers of this Champion Ayrshire write us, We have used [Cow-Kare in our herd for-years and would not think of get- ting along" without it. We consider it the best cow tonic known.” ness of dairying for profit a close study know that they cannot leave the health of their milch cows to chance. The average dairy cow is 'i'orced" to get every last Ounce of milk year in and year out— a treo mendous strain on the most robust physical system. During the winter months, especially. the added strain of digesting quantities of dry feeds puts a severe test on the milk- making organs. Small wonder they be- come sluggish. fail to keep up a profitable yield or even become the prey of disease. lnvigorate the Milk-Making Organs Row-Kare is a medicine-tonic that acts directly on the milk-making functions—the organs where all cow diseases start. It eliminates such common cow disorders as Barrcnness, Abortion, Retained Afterbirth. Scours, Bunches, Milk Fever. Lost Appetite. etc., by causing the organs of assimilation and reproduction to function normally and thrive on nature‘s foods. Kow-Kare has a definite action in in- creasing the milk yield through this invigo crating action on the milk-making organs. the milk values in the feed she consumes. Try feeding Kow-Kare this winter and you’ll never again be without it. A table— spoonful twice a day, one week in each month is the feeding plan most often fol- lowed. The return in added milk-income and freedom from disease will Day You 8 hundred-fold. Our free book, "The Home Cow Doctor," tells all about treating all cow diseases- besides glving a wealth of valuable in- formation on general dairy topics. Send for your copy today. / Always in this can feed dealers general stores druggists— Large size $1 .25 Medium 656 DAIRY ASSOCIATION CO., Inc. H Street BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY Ads under this heading 30c per agate line for 4 lines or more. $1.00 per insertion for 3 lines or less. J EliSEYS REG. JERSEYS, POGIS 99th OF H. F. AND Majesty breeding. Young stock for sale. Herd fully accredited by State and Federal Government. Write or visit for prices and description. GUY c. WILBUR. BELDING. Mich. SHORTHORNS E—s sons vsnnuuo SHORT- homdbulls, 1good ones at $75- ' ,‘ em. “ohebfihpsg‘énhes “3 am. Elsie. Michigan. fi ammnns —-m:o| 1' asunvasmn’s suLLs' FOR SALE 8 E'1‘ From heavy pro: fit for sernce. T x W inc dams. Fln‘dni Bro... ‘v'mu. Michigan. . ‘ "mousse" "or ‘ no" sex “Eilililldmrmuwmm. 4 stock to this department. MUCH FOR LIVE STOCK MEN DURING FARMERS’ WEEK ICHIGAN live stock producers will find enough to keep them interested during Farmers’ Week as most of the state associa- tions in the various kinds and breeds of live stock are holding their annual meeting during that period. The Michigan Improved Livestock Breeders’ and Feeders’ Association meeting will be held Tuesday after- noon, February 3rd, at the college gymnasium, with the following pro- gram: 1:30, Band concert; “Michi- gan Agricultural College and Michi- gan Farmer,” Pres. Kenyon L. But. terlfield; “Dairy Situation from a Sta— tistical Standpoint,” G. R. Prittle, U. S. Dept. of Agriculture; “Selling the Public,” J. M. Kelly, advertising specialist. Following are the various associ— ations that are to meet and their programs: Aberdeen Angus Ass’n. Meeting, called to order at 10 A. M. Tuesday, February 3, 1925 Room 213 Agrl. Bldg. COW owners who have made the busio I it enables the cow to turn into milk ALL ; Lynda nville, Vtg President, Sidney Smith, Orion; Secre- tary, J. G. McNabb, Cassopolis. President’s Address. Sec’y—Treas. Report. "The Detroit Fat Stock and Its Possi- bilities,” J. A. Brown, Detroit, Michigan. “Twenty-five years with Angus Cattle in Michigan and what we may expect of the Future,” Alex Minty, Ionia, Mich. “Exhibiting Cattle at Northern and Southern Fairs,” James Curry, Marlette, Michigan. Election of Office-rs. Sheep Breeders' Ass’n. Meeting called to order at 10:00 A. M. Wednesday, February 4, 1925 Room 109, Agrl. Bldg. President, C. B. Burtless, Manchester; Secretary, Don Williams, Midland. “Factors to be considered in Purchas— ing Feeding Lambs,” John Miller, Swartz Creek, Michigan. "Forecasting the Market and Selling Lambs,” E. C. Read, Richland, Mich. “Producing Lambs in Michigan,” R. C. Blank, Perrinton, Mich. “Keeping a Farm Flock,” H. M. Pat- rick, Pittsford, Mich. Poland China Breeders’ Ass’n. Meeting called to order at 9:30 A. M. Wednesday, February 4, 1925. Room 110 Agrl. Bldg. “How to Raise a. Ton Litter,” Barnard, Portland, Mich. “The Poland China of the Past and the Future,” Robert Martin, Hastings, Mich. “Present Day Judging and Judging,” A. D. Gregory, Ionia, Mich. Business Meeting. Spotted Poland China Breeders’ Ass’n. Meeting called to order 10:30 A. M. \Vednvsdny, February 4, 1925 Room 100, Agri. Bldg. President, G. S. Coffman, Goldwater; Secretary, C. L. Nash, Cassopolis. President's Address. "The Future of the China,” Fred Obcnchain, Secretary tional Association. Election of Oilicers. Brown Swiss Breeders' Ass’n. Meeting called to order at 10:00 A. M. Tuesday, February 3, 1925. Room 2 Dairy Building President, L. S. Marshall; Secretary, E. II. Kruuss. “Feeding for ’u-cord Production,” J. E. Burnett, M. A. (f. Discussion. L. S. Krausc. Ernest Spotted Poland Na- Marshnll, E. H. Freisian Ass’n. Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M. '\Vednesd:1y, February 4, 1925. {oom 402, Agrl. Bldg. Annual meeting of the Michigan State Holstein Association. President, M. \V. Weutworth; Secretary, J. G. Hays. 10:00 A. M., Agriciturui Bldg, Business Meeting. 1:00 P. M. turai Building. Address—Illustrated by Experimental Animals, “Relation of lirlineralsfiVitamins —and light to Nutrition of Dairy Ani— mals,” Carl F. Huffman, Dairy Dept. Michigan Agricultural College, Business Resumed in Room. 6:30 P. M.—Tuesda.y, February 3, An- nual Banquet, Plymouth Congregational Church Lansing, Allegan St., West of Capitol featuring a regular vaudeville not from “The Strand” Theatre. Ladies especially invited. Horse Breeders’ Ass’n. President, L. C. Hunt, Eaton Rapids; Secretary, R. S. Hudson, East Lansing. Wednesday, February 3, 1925. ~ Judging Contest—4 ‘A. M. Mee‘ting‘calle'd to order at 10:00 A. M. ‘Room 111 Agrl. Bldg. “Boys and Girls Club Work with Colts," Nevels PearsOn, Asst. State Club Leader. “Pulling Contests for Michigan," H. H. Holstein Judging Pavilion, Agricul- . Musselman, Professor of Agricultural En- gineering, M. A. C "The Horse Business," Andy Adams, (We invite you to contribute your experience in raising live- Questions cheerfully answered.) live stock auctioneer and farmer, Litch- field, Mich. Association Dinner, 12:30 P. M. Inspection College Horses, 1:30 P. M. Business Session, 2:00 P. M. Room 111. Hereford Breeders' Ass'n. Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M. Tuesday, February 3, 1925. Room 111, Agrl. Bldg. President’s Address, W. W. Crapo, Swartz Creek. “Hereford Prospects," Lake Geneva... Wis. “Our County Shows,” John Lethan, Jay Harwood, Ionia, Mich, and Jas. R. Campbell, St. Johns, Mich. “International Show Herefords,” Geo. Wheeler, Mt. Pleasant, Mich. “The High Spots in Michigan Hereford Hikes,” \Varncr E. Ramsay, Port Hope, Mich. "Hereford Sales,” E. C. McCarty, Bad Axe, Mich. Business Session. Banquet, 12:30. Red Polled Cattle Club Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M. Tuesday, February 3, 1925. Room 102, Agrl. Bldg. President, N. C. Herbison, Birmingham; Secretary, M. R. Westbrook, Ionia, Mich. Address of President. Report of Secretary. “The Outlook for the Cattle Breeder," R. S. Finch, Saline, Mich. Business Session. Guernsey Brecders' Ass’n. Meeting called to order at 1:30 P. M. Monday, February 2, 1925. Room 100, Agrl. Bldg. President, John Endicott, Birmingham; Secretary—Treasurer, C. Faye Myers, Grand Blanc. Address of President. Report of Secretary-Treasurer. “The Doings of the Guernsey Cow in Michigan and in other States,” Mr. Karl B. Musser, Secretary, American Guernsey Cattle Club. 6:30 P. Lansing. M. Banquet, Hotel Downey, Tuesday, February 3 Meeting called to order at 9:00 A. M. General Discussion of Guernsey Inter- ests, Mr. Musser. Business Meeting. Election of Officers. Jersey Cattle Club Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M. TUesday, February 3, 1925. Room 110, Agrl. Bldg. President, Alfred Henrickson, Hart, Mieh.; Secretary, Morris J. Roberts, Ypsi- lanti, Mich. Address—Mr. R. F. Lee, In charge of the Fold work for American Jersey Cattle Club. “Feeding Minerals to Jerseys,” Huffman, M. A. C. Report of the past years work, H. E. Dennison. Tuesday Evening Banquet, Hon. Fordney, Toastmaster. Talks by Kenyon L. Butterficld, Presi— dent M. A. C. and Joe Morris, of Ohio Jersey Cattle. ‘Club. Shorthorn Brcedl-rfl’ Ass’n. Meeting called to order 9:30 A. M. Tuesday, February 3 ,1925. Room. 109, Agri. Bldg. S. H. Pangborn, President, Bad Axe, Mich; W. E. J. Edwards, Secretary, East Lansing, Mich. President’s Address. Scc'y—Trens. Report. “The Importance of Milking Shorthorns to the Michigan Farmer,” Ira Zimmerman, Dimondale, Mich, "More Light on Contagious Abortion." l)r. 1c. '1‘. 'Hzlilmnn, M. A. C.” “The Progress of ’i‘ubercuiosis Eradi- cation,” Ii. \V. Norton, Jr., Director of Bureau of Animal industry. "The Outlook for the Shorthorn Breeder," F. W. Harding, General Execu— tive American Shorthorn Brecdcrs’ Ass'n., Chicago, Illinois. Business Meeting. Election of Officers. Swine Breeders’ Ass’n. Meeting called to order 1 P. M. \Vednesduy, February 4, 1925. Room 109, Ag‘rl. Bldg. President, John Miller, Swartz Creek; Secretary, F. E. Haynes, IIilldalc. President's Address. I’resvnlation of Michigan Ton Litter Club Medals and Cash Prizes, Professor G. A. Brown, M. A. C. “How Can We Increase the Demand for Pure Bred Swine,” J. R. Pfander, Secretary National Duroc Jersey Ass’n. “The Type of Hog the Breeder Should Produce to Meet the Demand of the Farmer," A. J. Adams, Litchficld, Mich. “Present and Future Outlook of the Swine Industry,” John O’Mealy, Secretary Producors Cooperative Commission Ass’n., Detroit, Mich. “'When is the Best Time to Market the Spring Pig Crop,” W. W. Smith, In charge of Swine Department, Purdue, University. Sec’vareas. Report. Business Session. Chester White Swine Ass’n. Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M.; ' \Vednesday, February 4, 1925. Room 207, Agrl. Bldg. President, Fred L. Bodimer, Reese; Secretary, F. W. Alexander, Vassar, C. F. J. F. ~ Address . "Chester g. I SEND no MONEY—PAY 0N ARRIVAL We have made this drastic harness leader in order to gagglgnhlgmg troducc our harness (law business, and also to in meat to new customers. We know of no place in the U. S. A. iind an equal to this bargain. This hzgggsyigu yery sturd throughout, and will give excellent MV- nce. Per ouble set special 30 day otter. 841.95. BRIDLES: 1' ion cheeks with buc I new harnesscleather blin 5, double and stimfiesls’cgglbifi- tion 1’ front, ' single winksr brace. Front ri ltnlggagliligwifii 0%egk%latl Adjustable Crown. . eeks ov ham made three pieces with Conway Loop. at e LINES: 1%x20' with Buckles and Snaps. HAMES AND STRAPS: Jan Bolt. Homes wit 1%' metal 100 name ' ‘ with ring. 9 straps and 5‘ spread stroll PADS: 5' Swell end leather lined harness lea-thu- houslng, 15' layers with does an 154' reverse billets with Conway $333993“ b“ BELLY BANDS: 2', 2-1 loath r ' MI length layer and 150 bucklgssl 6 mm 1% TRACES: 1V'x6' Concord Clip at each end 6 m swivel heel ch ns, 1%' bell band 111 'mu truce with ring tor pad biilg’t. b 9“ to go BREEOHING: 2%'. 2-ply harness is th 1%' layers with 154' layer loops. Deesaonerentviflg breaching with 154' Side Straps with Conway Loops and Snaps, 154' 3 ring reverse hip straps sewed into trace carrier 1}? lugs with chutes, 1 M ' gunner straps gorill‘l’aémes all with Conway Loops. 1% Jointed is" BREAST STRAPS: MARTINGALES: straps. Just; another bargain to convince on than our Eprices are right. magma only 80 for this good uality heavy I V" leather halter. rings. Adjustable. Built to withstand the hardest; kind of .. wear. Regular $1.75 value. At our low prloc. plus postage 98c. 136' with snaps and slides. 1%' with buckles and 1' solar Lewis Co. Dunne eupolis,an feeds two Calves for six weeks I This Is the cost of a 100 pound bag. I Compare this cost with feeding cow’s milk for the same period—- figure what you save with No-Milk Calf Food. Produces fine, healthy calves without using any whole milk. Begin using when calves are three days old, and simply mix it with water. It is not a. calf meal -——-Has been used successfully since 1885. At your dealer’s today you can get No—Milk Calf Food. Try one bag. You’ll be surprised with it. Look for the Red and Green bags. Put up in 25 1b., 50 1b. and 100 1b. bags. Call on your dealer today and so. a. bag! National Food Co. Fond du Lac, Wisconsin _ HEREFORDS HEREFORD STEERS ’ 68 Wt. around 750 ll). 88 Wt. around 550 111'. 90 \Vt. around 880 lbs. 823 \Vt. around 640 lbs. 54 Angus 500 lbs. 56 Wt. around 475 lbs. Dee reds, dehorned, good stocker order. Real quality herefords are usually market to§1pers when finished. Also heifers some quality. W sell you choice from any bunch. v VAN BALDWIN, Eldon, Wapello 00., low; WE HAVE BRED HEREFORDS SINCE 1860 Our herd bulls are International Prize Winners. Stock of all ages. for sale, at Farmers prices. Write us for further information. Feed Herefords that fatten quickly. CRAPO FARM. Swartz Creek, Michigan. 1* GUERNSEYS MAY _ GUERNSEYS —~ ROSE STATE AND FEDERAL ACCREDITED Bull calves out of Dams up to 877 pounds is} Sued b Bulls whose Dams have u to 1 )ounds at. The homes of bulls; Shut lewick Ms: ose Se ue_l, Jumbo of Briarbank and Holbecb" Golden night of Nordland. From ms pro- ducma 1011.18 fat, 772 fat and 610 fat. \ GEORGE L. BURROWS or GEO GE J. HICKS. Saginaw. w. 8.. Mich can. HOLSTEINS FOR SALE: ,ALL on ANY- PART, or oun’ Federally Accredited Herd oi’ Rammed Hohteins of al ages at less on current prices (in same finality. Quick sale esired. ' . H. Dismay-sot ahdggmpon‘y, Relish-o, Michigan, THE BUSINESS “Th6-Farmfipe!‘ 01: your: ' w. ,, v... , _ . m Km unnamemfl ‘ “.lwé-x'evav ,..e- ‘ «- "mm—Am .. y—«w 7", .y... .1“ Throws \ And Blows Saves One \ Value in Ensilage Cutters I USANDS of farmers agree that the Papec is the biggest value in ensilage _rs—31mple, rugged. long-lived. Fills * .ehighestsdo Without plu ggingthe pipe. laghtof draft; costs less to operate. Every part is easy to get at. The Papec is made in four sizes: R;10; N-l3' L-16 and K-19. A gasoline engine, deve oping 3 h.p. ormore,will operate the l-lo size. Any tractorcan be used With the medium sizes. For heavy tractors useaK- B'Papec—capacity practically unlimited. Write for free catalog Ill U. S. Gov’t Bulletin “ Making and Feeding “Silage.” Everysilo ownershould read them. ' size of your silo. Pepec Machine Company 1 87 Main St. Shortsville, N. Y. . fl _ rs buy more In the Papeo a The BOOK every Hm Owner needs badly—it’s FREE All unfailing guide that makes the locating and ' cure of 58 kinds of lameness simple and easy—— the most valuable Book for the Horse Owner ever written. SAVE-The-HORSE has been curing lameness for 31 years—and keep- ing the horses at work while curing. You know what this means in money saved. 405,0003atisfied users testify to the dependability of Save-The- iiorse. Guaranteed by our igned MONEY-BACK Contract to cure SPAVIN, 'l'horopin, Ringbone (except loivv), or Shoulder, Knee, Ankle, Hoot 1 and Tendon disease. Don’t delay. Write now for - Book, ssmnle Guarantee and veterinary adwce F mean depend upon—all FREE. TROY CHEMICAL co. 339 State Street Binghsmton. N.Y. i At Druezists and Dealers with ' Signed Guarantee or sent prepaid Theh'ew MPROV No Buckles'rb or No Rina. 1b sr Send for my his new free harness book. Tells how I send Walsh No—Buckle on 30 days free trial. Use it—-prove for yourself mt it is stronger. easier to handle. Outwenrs buckle ’ . hauls because". has no buckles to tear straps, no rings uses: them. no buckle holes tomken them. Amazing luau—thousands in use in every state. Costs Less—Wears Longer Savannah-s.- Walsh specisl 900steel test leather. which is aplsmed Ln his free book. Easily adjusted to fit any size horse. Made in allstyles: back pad,side backer breedinzlcss. etc. $5 site: 30 dsys trial—balance is ' psid monthly. Return to me if not satisfac- ' m. Write today for my big free book. prices, “ Gnu-terms. Sold direct to you by mail only. ' > J. M. WALSH. rm. . WALSH HARNESS CO. Q We Ave" Milwaukee, Wi Send For‘Your Copy SELDCM SEE a big knee like this, but your horse may have a bunch or bruise on his ankle, hock, stifle, knee or throat. ’ BSORBINE A , TRACE MARK iEG.U.S.PAT. CFi.‘ will clean it off without layin up the horse. No blister, no air gone. Concentrated—only a few “acquired at an application. 82. 50 pet has , ed. Describe ’ asp-aunts“. ABSON‘V‘:r “EBMINMEI If.mlnc.. use km n.mm 1 SHEEP f1] kad Shropshire Ewe Lambs BOOM“. Evan. llch.“ 34. W‘Mm-ummrus .3' - I ‘ 01' :3 Work.” 'Wlllis Campbell, Director of Club Work, Cass City, Mich. Address "Present Day Swine Feeding Problems," Professor C. A. Brown, Michigan Agricultural College. Report of Sec’y-Treas. Round Table Dlficussion. Election of Officers. Hampshire Swine Breeder’s Ass'l. Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M. Wednesday, February 4, 1925. Room 102, Agrl. Bldg. President. Lloyd Aseltine, Williamston; Secretary, C. F. Luckhard, Bach. An interesting program is being pre- pared. Duroo Jersey Breeders' Ase’n. Meeting called to order 10:00 A. M. Wednesday, February 4, 1925. Room 213, Agrl. Bldg. President, 0. F. Foster, Clarkston; Secretary, E. J. Schaffer, Detroit. President's Address. Sec’y-Treas. Report. "Durocs in the Ton Litter Contest," H. M. McIlwain, Producer of Michigan 1924 Champion Litter and 1923 second prize litter, F. J. Housemand, Albion, Producer of 1924 second prize litter. “Experimental Evidence Relating to Type Changes,” Prof. W, E. J. Edwards, Michigan Agricultural College. Discussionsz—“Showing Duroc Type,” Virgil Davis, Charlevoix, Mich.; “Market Duroc Type,” John Noon, Jackson, Mich; “Relations of Feed to Type." J. B. Miller, Ithaca. Mich., and Harold Shafley, St. Johns, Mich “The Outlook for Duroc Jerseys in 1925," J. R. Pfander, Secretary, National Duroe Jersey Ass'n. Business Session. Fine \Vool Breeders’ Ass'n. Meeting called to order 9230 A. M. Tuesday, February 3, 1925. Room 101, Agrl. Bldg. President, Amos Parmenter, Secretary, R. J. Noon, Jackson. “The Black Top Lamb as a Feeder,” H. H. Halladay, Secretary, M. A. C. “The Value of Rambouillet Blood in Feeding Lambs," A. Parmenter, Durand. “Methods and Principles of Breeding," E. M. Moore, Mason, Mich. “Advance Registry for Sheep," V. A. Freeman, Michigan Agricultural College. “How Can We Secure a. Fair Classifi— cation for Black Top Merinos," W. O. Ilcndce. “The Benefits derived from Exhibiting at the Fairs," Howard Calhoun, Bronson, Durand ; 'Wool Dept. Fine Ext. Mich. - Election of Officers. 1:00 P. M. Demonstration Talk on the Grading of Fine Wool,” Geo. T. Willing—- myre, U. S. Department of Agriculture. State 0. I. C. Ass’n. Meeting called to order 9:30 A. M. Wednesday, February 4, 1925. Room 311, Agrl. Bldg. President, Edward A. Smith, Secretary, E. R. Morrish, Flint. Address by President. Report of Scc‘y-Treas. “Ways of Advertising,” Milo H. Peter— son, Ionia, Mich. Saline : “Public Auction and Purebreds," Andy _ Adams, Litchfield, Mich. Discussion led by W. G. West, St. Louis, Mich. Election of Officers. ,__ VETERINARY , DEPARTMENT ACUTE MASTITIS I would like to have your advice about a cow’s bag, and teats when they are swollen up, after she had the calf.—J. D., Davison, Mich. HE cow is suffering from acute T mastitis. Bathe the bag and teats with hot water three times a day until the swelling and cake dis- appear. Strip out teats every two hours for first two or three days, then massage the bag well with cam— phorated oil after each bathing-— John P. Hutton, Assoc. Prof. of Surg. and Med., Michigan Agricul- tural College. NEW LAMP BURNS 94% AIR Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amazingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gss or elec- tricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 leading uni- versities and found to be superior to 19 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without odor, smoke or noise—no pumping up, is simple, clean, sate. Burns 94% air and 6% common kerosene (coal oil). The inventor, A. R. Johnson, 609 W. Lake St, Chicago, 111., is otter- ing to send a lamp on 10 day's FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each loc- ality who will help him introduce it. Write him today for full particu- lm Also ask him to explain how you can get the agency, and without or money make $250 ts $500 per Dentin—stw.) : — A I. 'ZN‘E’ 981‘s “A ‘R M R I l I Don’t Miss lt— I’ve made another cut in rices on Fencing Gates. Steel osts, Bzrb Wire, Footing and Paint. The amazing bargains I am offering this year tell better .than I can the big savmg my Direct- From-Factory Freight-Paid cut priccs afford you. Don’t buy until you get my new catalog and see for yourself the bi': difference in Jim Brown’s lower prices and Guaranteed Quality. Pays 'g to Buy from Brown 850.000 farmer customers save big money every year by or- dering from my catalog. Here's a letter from one of them : “I have bought over 500 rods of fencing from you and find it is not on] .I cheaper in cost er rod, but the best fence at any price."—J. A. We ker, Tigrett, Tenn. My Double Galvanizing process makes Brown fence last years longer than others. Get my new catalog— write today—it is full of big money sev- ingitv-ms you need. Read my money- back guarantee. JIM BROWN. The Brown Fence & Wire 00. Dept. 3909 Cleveland. 0M0 It Pays fits Way by Increasing Cream Profits CREAM SEPARATOR Imported duty free from Finland, one or the world’s most famous regions! The vibrationless bowl skims and delivers better than 99% of butter I fat. Lacta’s records have never been beaten in competition. We . i challenge the world to equal Lacta’s performance ‘ in close skimming. Lacta is also the eaSIest of all separators to clean and sterilize. 30 Days’ Free Trial Send no Money Just select the size you need—it will come to you at 30 days, Free once. Try it out in your own way. Note the easy starting, Tria' easy running, simplicity of construction and your in- __ creased cream production. If after trial you are dissatis- 00 tied, return the Separator at our expense. 00 Only 3 Made in five UP monthifsafisfied Write today'for Catalog and Sales Plan — An Ironclad writ- BALTIIC SALES COMPANY, Inc. Us: Eted States Representatives Dept 2110 , 105 S. La Sane Street. Chicago melon». .. ..,.§‘.>’§;--»,.s..‘-...A-h': .«x; . ten Guarantee. ( ‘. ‘ The Same Formula The Same Feed Each ingredient is brought to an exact standard before being used, then accurately weighed into the mixture. The amount of each ingredient per ton of ) feed never changes. The result is always the same feed—no matter where you 611'? ‘ The Larro formula will never be changed, regardless of the ‘ cost of ingredients, unless a better one is found and proved. This because the Larro formula, by yesrs of ‘ experiment and practical feed- ing tests, has demonstrated that it will economically pro— buy it» or when- duce the most milk and keep The Lam-owe Mining Co, cows in health and condition. Detroit. Mich. 539 Efissrmmr PUMPS ‘ No.296 FOR orchard or vineyard, citrus grove or truck patch, cotton and tobacco, for field or garden, dairy‘bsrn or poultry house, for fence or cellar walls—there is a special Myers outfit. They FOR SPRAYING I pA I "1" N6 are uneficelled 1tl'or the‘applicclatiolg (Jeffrinseiticidéas, disinfiiti: . a . w itewas or pain . uic 1c1en an econom1 w” '1. Ew‘s " I NC Hgd Pumps with easy-operating cog gear han- V ._ A N D dle, anld Power Pump; ViVlth autoznatic presstililrcé 4,; {:34 '~ - t , ive a owe u enetra m spra a I DI s I N figuring; evgerylesgnnd blossolxii, every noo and cyorner. ,- ‘l‘he MYERS line includes Pumps for every )9? hangers . mde-mmtmwmm in! - - Wu trisl law-“s. or 81—10: 1 your (52 issues). Address: PA. laud-o sum Wealth-chm I \ purposs, H Tools and Door . NO.R324 Ask your er or write us. ' 15.55.: “m are“. I, R3360 ,, a“ ‘ Add r = V wonderhrl wed C Inns-due» us! million people “3;. m¢m , M'Dams—SPMNG ROADS FOR SALE. ‘.\‘. ‘egtdnafionalnn‘ Place your order for Gilts bred to order. 11th ‘ world-flath year. John w. Snyder. 88.. Johns. Mich., R4. full of the kind at O. I. O. -‘ ~ realm you vs c, sci ' . ~ , a! tics. trsvel. iun. qnosn tlon £2" M )todlr O. I. 03! LA" m' "as, EITHER , not skin‘ from. b stron stock. res-z v" roe. J hoslth. home. radio—entertainment and in. m ed OTTO .. [GNU & . lithium Mich. "son. 74! D-Q. 120'” (260‘) 0th is a Proven of price. All the features of machines costing twice as much you will find in the Detroit-Alliance. Double walls with dead air spaces between for keeping out the cold and holding in the heat, big nursery, special thermometer holder that keeps thermometer in plain View from out- side yet up where chicks can’t break it while hatching, automatic heat regulator, copper leak-proof hot water tank with rounded elbows for even distribution of heat in hatching chamber—in short every. thing that insures large hatches of strong, vigorous, fast growing chicks, is built into the wonder Detroit-Alliance Hatcher. is "m l ‘ Get M ore 152g The DETROIT-ALLIANCE ' BIG HATCHER HE Detroit is not an untried incu- bator. For years it has been turning out bigger hatches of fine husky chicks for poultry raisers all over the country. That’s why I can so unconditionally guarantee it to out-hatch and outlast any other incubator made, regardless Shipped complete 3: ready to 1 '1 use except ‘ 9min: on legs. Freight prepaid east of the Rockies and allowed 1: 0 points beyond. Special 'Combination Offer By buying both machines at one time you get not only the best, most complete profit hatching outfit on the market but you get it at tremendous savings—so big, in fact that if you tried to get the same value anywhere else just the incubator alone without a brooder you’d have to pay more than what I am asking for both machines. Write now *get my catalogue and sensational combination 0591'. Study Detroit-Alliance features and com- Carries 140 chicks through the critical five weeks following atch- ing. Double walls, hot water heat durably constructed yet light and easy to clean. A triumph of me- chanical ingenuity. CHIX OF QUALITY Hatched in “'ishbone Incubators. S. C. W. Leghorns. {$13 "or 100 1 $62.50 per 500 $16 per 100 Barred Rocks........ {$75 per 500 $120 per1000 Dc KOSTER’S IIATCIIEILY, Zeelzuid, )licli., Box 300. LOOK! 150.000 rhix 90 up. From hi liestjprodiicing contest layers. 1FreeI circlulnr. 1 tchmg eggs. 10 ehix free witi esry oners. Lawrence Hatchery, R1, Grand Raplds, Michigan. F 10 chicks with advanced orders. R I 9e and u] i. 20 purebred tested varieties. (,‘ircuinr 1‘ rec. Beckman Hatchery. 26 Lyon. Grand Rapids, Mich. 68 Varieties of Fine Pure-Bred Chickens, Ducks, reese, turkeys, fowls, eggs, baby chicks. large illusirated catalog 130. A. A. Ziemer, Austin. Minn. Rheumatism A Remarkable Home Treatment Given by One Who Had It In the ear 1893 I was attacked by Mus— ruler and gub—Acute Rheumatism. l sutlered as only those who are thus afflicted know for over three years. I tried remedy after remedy, but such relief as I obtained was only temporary. Finally. I found a treatment that cured me completely and such a pitiful condition has iever returned. I have given it, his number who were terribly afflicted, even bedridden, some of them seventy to eighty years old, and the results were Hm same as in my own case. I want every sufferer from any form of mus- cular and sub-acute (swelling of. the joints) rheumatism to try the great value of my un- roved “Home Treatment" for its remarkable ieailinu power. Don’t send your name and address, and'I will sen to try. After you have used it. and it has prov- en itself to be that long—looked for means of getting rid of such forms of rheumatism. you may send the price of it. One Dollar, but un— derstand I do not want your inoney’ unless you l‘re perier‘tly satisfied to semi it. Ian 1; that fair? Why suffer any lUllLiel‘, when relief 18 thus of- fered you free. Don’t delay. Vrite today. MARK H. JACKSON 265K Durston Bldg, Syracuse, N. Y. Mr. Jackson is responsible. Above statement true. . rent; siml mall q ( d) lt free pare, both in quality and price, with any other incubator or brooder ever built. Write today! WILLIAM CAMPBELL, President Detroit-Alliance Incubator Company, Dept. 10 Alliance, Ohio ECZEMA CAN BE CURED Free Proof To You All I want is your name and address so I can send you ,a free _trial treatment. I want you just to try this treatment—that s all—lust try it. That's my only ar merit. I've been in the Retail the Indiana State Board of Pharmacy and five years as President 0 treatment. Over Waynehhave, according to their own statements, been cur made is offer public. ment has cured the worst cases Send me your name and address on the to sendyou FREE. The wonders accomplish '11 your own case Will a You Can Pay More But Cannot Get Better Chicks Tancred Strainv‘fi ', ,_ WHITE LEGHORNS A 7' PL“?- BARRED ROCKS - Single Comb 5 Rose Comb RHODE lSLAND REDS SUDCIIDI emcu. , in nu. I-nu S‘t'u‘iing 5 years ago with the best foundation stock ohminshle, We have made Lnkcview chicks equal to pm any. You profit by our work Our \Vhitn Leulmrns ceme direct from ’l‘sncred, ——pedigreed. Borred Rocks from Parks. Reds from pioneers with this breed. It is easier to raise good chicks than poor ones ——t.hey grow better. Learn more about these unusual by readmg our catalog. Lakeview Poultry Farm B. R. 8, Box 8. Holland, Llichlgan. White Leghoms Exclusively Pure Tnncred Cockcrels from 226-209 egg dams head our high grade Royal Breeders. This means high flock average and poultry roflts. 75% of the chic s we sell go to Lakeview birds ATCHERY£~FARM old customersd 1% no we arrive an goo co - L ZEELAND'MICH' dition guaranteed. All orders have my personal attention. “'rite for catalog. 8. P. WIERSMA, Iceland, Mlch., R. R. 2.- . Hatched on a real poultry farm of 70 acres. Our slogan is quality. . Our watchword, economy. Our ambition. service. Our policy, a fair deal” Our endowment. experience. Brown Leghorns, Anoones, Barred R o c k 8. Catalog Free. Rural Poultry Farm Box 860, R1 , Zeeland, Mich. FAVORITE BREEDS—FAMOUS STRAINS From expert ruilul, HEALTHY flocks of utility, Pgu contest, irize-winning blood. Leghorns, Bar- red and W. locks, ‘ R. 1. Beds, W. Wyan— duties and Aneonas. Extra chicks free with l ders. Guranteed. ifiAl’GfirT HATCHERY. Cedar Springs, Michigan. J. C. HUTZELI. DRUGGIaT rug Business for 20 years. I served four {figsRizata a! nfiert‘l’llggs g; Association. Nearlyéeveryone in Fort Wayne knows me and knows about my successful hirty-Five Thousand Men. Women and Children outside of Fort edbythxstrea sincelfirst If you have Eczema, Itch. Salt Rheum. Toner—never mind how bad-em! treat- I ever saw—give me a chance to prove my claim. Egon below and get the trial treatment I want i be proof. A 001' AND MAIL TODAY ~— Ic. uurzsu. Drugglst, No. 4960 West Male St, Fort Wayne, Ind. Please send without cost or obligation to me your FreeProof Treatment Name Post has" Sheet-rid Nag, V- ' 7‘ Ag:- Star, ( We department. PROGRAM OF SPECIAL INTEREST ’1‘0 POULTRY LIEN HE meetings of the Michigan Poultry Producers’ Ass’n during Farmers' Week will spread over three days, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, February 3—5. A very in- teresting time has been planned as you can see by the following pro- gram: Tuesday, February 3, 1925. Room 206, Agrl. Bldg. 10:00 A. M.—“Poultry Hduse Construc- tion” by J. A. Hannah, Ext. Specialist, Poultry Department, M. A. C. 11:00 A. M.-———“Sanitation Problem 5 of Michigan Poultry Producers,” by Doctor H. J. Stafseth, Bacteriology Depart- ment, M. A. C. “'ednesday, February 4, 1925. 9:00 A. M.——“Genera,1 Care of Rabbits,” by Judge Dennis Mieras of Grand Rapids. 9:30 A. M.—Discussion. 9:45 A. M. “Michigan’s Poultry Indus- try,” by Doctor L. F. Heasley, Editor of the Moderen Poultry Breeder, Battle Creek. 10:30 A. M.—“Standardizatlon and Grad- ing of Eggs,” by Judge of the egg show. 11:15 A. M.——"Poultry Diseases,” by Doc— tor H. J. Stafseth. Thursday, February 5, 1925, Room 109. 9:30 A. M.——“The Poultry Industry in Ottawa County,” by C. P. Milham, County Agent, of Ottawa County. 11:00 A. M.—“Hatching and Rearing Chicks," by Professor C. G. Card, Poultry Department, M. A. C. Demonstrations Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday. Time—940 A. M. Place—Poultry Plant. Killing and dressing demonstration by Professor C. M. Ferguson, Poultry Depart- ment, M. A. C., assisted by members of the Senior Class. EUROPEAN SCOURGE FOUND IN MICHIGAN ICHIGAN’S poultry industry, es- pecially the hatcherymen, are losing thousands of dollars this year on account of the chick ban in many states. In a normal year chicks MUSINGS OF A invite you to contribute your experience in raising poultry to tit Questions relative to-poultry will be cheerfully answered.) from Michigan are shipped to n ' every state in the Union but, due the discovery of the presence of European fowl plague in the U11 States, embargos were placed by 15 states against shipment of live pell- try of any kind into _them xii among these 15 states are some ct Michigan’s best customers. In spite fl this the poultrymen of this stat were congratulating themselves “- cause the disease had not appeared“ in their flocks but now report con. from the state department of agricul- ture that this dreaded pest has been found on the Detroit market. Expertsof the state department were in Detroit a few days ago to observe specimens thought to be dis- eased. Considerable secrecy ur- rounded their investigation at that time, but once assured that the dis- ease was the European malady which caused the embargo on live for! shipments into several eastern cities at the holiday time, they felt that Michigan poultry growers should be warned in order to take proper ple- cautions. According to the authorities, he disease is believed to have come hoe the state from Canada or the east on infected fowls. The symptoms, it is claimed, are by swelling which eventually closes the eyes completely and effects the wattles. Internal hemorrhages are thought to take place. An embargo against infected dis— tricts is usually necessary and infec— tion of outside flocks may be pro— crates, it is claimed. These are the vented by sterilization of all poultry chief carriers of the pest. Farmers are being warned and instructions are to be sent out urging poultw raisers to allow no crates to come onto the premises from outside with— out complete disinfection with strong germicides. PLAIN FARM ER the silage bucket. That’s my first pick-up. Trudge up the alley with my load. The old black cow’s bawl sounds like a fog horn. Imagine a fog horn this morning. Wish I was an animal trainer. I’d trade these dairy cows for some polar bears, believe they are more adapted for this climate. After coffee comes the raffle of the milk pails. They don’t sound like chimes to me any more. They’re harsh and out of tune. Price too low for milk to get much music out of anything, except a Jew’s harp, but I suppose I must keep on, I am equipped for this business. The only thing I need is a pair of crutches. Ah! Here you are! companion, the stable shovel. ’18 cold! I dog trot to the stable and seize My constant It’s he and I that make two thistles grow where none should and the all“ blossom three times a year. No artist of the cue can perform more stunts than I can with a. ambit shovel. I know all the tricks of the trench. And yet, I am only a medical. shoveler, I am not a fancy shoveler. Strange isn’t it, how us humans are associated with a shovel? About the last act that man does for nun is to shovel some dirt over his earth- ly remains. ' There! The door prop come down and struck me on the foot, bringing me back to earth with a bang. ' The pain is excruciating! I must hurry to the house and bathe my feet with warm water and white linimont. Now is a. good time for me to cut my toenails in daylight.-———A. P. Bel- lard, Huron County Farmer. BANGOR HIGH SCHOOL TEAM WIN HONORS JUDGING ‘FBUIT This is the Bangor High School Fruit Judging 1924 high school Judging contest held during the Apple Show at Grand Rapids. This is the third time Bangor has taken first honors and it E. French trophy .eup. ' They also it" possession of the W. esp. Left to right they. are: New -. m... M- a: 50 entitles them to permanent . .‘e eon-flea.“ . tow. and “Jaw” . Tom winners of first prize In, the Kent Storage cs. v @ fl NEW-L. fimMera-«w . 34; v. 5.1K : . \ “a aw air»; when} r" r ’ High rd to You Can Afford to Pay Bred for eggs, not show feathers. Eyery r‘hlfik from our farm is of a proven egg laying strain. But they Win beauty prizes also. English Barron Leghorns The strain that has been making egg laying history ever since Tom Barron entered his his; pen in America. We breed them upward—— watch our flocks the year around to make sure only good birds remain. Aristocrat Barred Rocks They occupy the some preeminent position emolug Rocks that Barron birds do among orns. Brown Leghoms All our flocks have free range—thus grow dependable, healthy and strong. CHICK—EGGS—PULLETS We outfit you in any kind of stock you prefer. Our new catalog will tell you all about it. Send for your copy. Great Northern Poultry Farm Zeoland, Michigan. R. 4. Box 57 Superior pure-bred baby chicks pur- chased for a few cents a piece grow quickly into steady dollar produc. ing birds. Before you know it the cockerels are ready for market and the pullets have started to lay. They are bred to pay from such ous prize winning and egg-lay- ing strains as Tom Barron and HollywoodWhiteLeghorns.Hatched i1 largest hatchery in Michigan. ‘ Write for Catalog and special low prices. Satisfaction guaran- teed. Book your orders now for early deliveries. Write TODAY. OR ‘ SUPERl POULTRY FARMS Box 201 ZEELAND. MICH. Superior Pure Brod Baby Chick: EVERY FERTlLE EGG A HEALTHY CHICK The most remarkable incubator offer of the age. Enables y“ to make more money by hatching every hatchable egg with less attention. Continual watching and my done away with. Nit-DEGREE INCUBATOR hmmntced to keep even temperature throughout the hatch regardless of outside conditions. Has Patented Two-Circuit 0! Water Heating System and Tilting ' ey found in no other make. World's ‘ West incubator improvements. Thous- m in use.‘ Money-Back Guaranloe. Free trial for one hatch. Write today for flee book and liberal offer. . I03—DEGREE INCUBATO C . Ham": Point, Ind. R o 2:501 ' - Egglncubdtofi 4* 30 Days Trial . Freight Paid out of the ‘ ‘ Rockies, Hot water co - ' per tanks—double walls—den ‘ .air space—double glass doors —n real bargain at $13.25. Shlpped complete, set up ready to use. ""5’ i 140 Egg Incubator and Broodor - $17.75 180 Egg Incubator Alone - - - 15.75 180 Egg Incubator and Broodor - ‘ 22.00 250 Egg Incubator Alone - - - 22.75 250 Egg Incubator and Broodor - 31.00 Made of California Redwood—last a lifetime. Positively the best value on the market today. Order the size you want direct from this ad. 80 days trial—money back it not pleased. If not ready to order now, don't buy until you get our new 1923 catalog. ' 3 ) ISGDIISII IIGIIMTOR 00. 0.91.138 Racine. Wis. CHICKS FOR 1925 Am (i to book orders for Baby Chicks: Emir??? “an. “'5; 3s“ “4 an 0 es, an . rpmg n3 Bhok Mixiorcss. Anconas, White. Brown and Bud Moms. l’flcnd for Poultry Circular with price list. . ~ ‘ > ‘ cent delivery. " . v1 0 per . . OTATQ'VFARMS I83 OIATION. 'uoo', . ‘flioh gen. . .. , Woman association. _ RYTHINF‘N o IN g FARMEBS’ WEEK (Continued from Page 4) This year an organized effort is be- ing made to offer a program of nter- est and benefit to the entire family and demonstrations which are expect- ed to be helpful to the women are to be given in the home economics building by students in that depart- ment. Tuesday evening’s session will be devoted entirely to funmaking with stunts starting at 6:30 o’clock fol— lowed by a concert at 7:55 by the Swartz Creek band, famous M. A. 0. comedy musical organization. The basketball game with Hope college will complete the evening. The program has been designed to offer instruction for the farmer who recognizes his profession as one re— quiring an unusual amount of tech- nical knowledge together with an un- derstanding of business principles which will assure his receiving the most possible compensation for his labor. Talks having as their topics subjects ranging from seed, soils and marketing to education and the spir— itual life of farmers are to be given by experts of recognized standing. High Spots of Program Some of the high spots of the program are the address to be given by S. Parch Cadman on _“The Out- look of Democracy" 'Wednesday night at 8 o’clock, a talk by Presi- dent Butterfield on “The Michigan Agricultural College and the Michi« gan Farmer” Tuesday afternoon at 2 o’clock, a discussion of the “Eco- nomic Situation in Agriculture” by Prof. B. H. Hibbard of the University of Wisconsin Thursday afternoon at 2 o’clock, and Congressman John C. Ketchham’s discourse on the “Stabil- ization of Agriculture Wednesday af- ternoon at 2:20 o’clock. Programs to be broadcast by radio are Dr. William Evans talk on the health of the farmer Monday evening at 8 o’clock. Music provided by the Varsity Male Quartette will be put on the air at 7:45 the same evening. Tuesday evening the basketball game will be broadcast play by play. Rev. Cadman’s address will be broadcast starting at 8:05 o’clock Wednesday. The discussion of the child labor amendment will go on the air at 7:15 o’clock Thursday evening and will be followed at 8 o’clock by a concert given by the Men's Glee Club. Associations Meet The associations which are to hold their meetings during the week are Housewives Congress, Michigan State Farm Bureau, Michigan Crop Im- provement, Michigan Potato Produc- ers, Michigan Soils, Michigan Muck Farmers, Michigan Poultry Produc- ers, Michigan Press, Farm Eco- nomics, Michigan Nursorymen, 00. Y. M. C. A. Secretaries Conference, Michigan Crop Reporters, Short Course Students, Rural Life Confer- ence, county farm agents, home dem— onstration agents, county club lead- ers, and the Michigan Breeders and Feeders Association with its allied organizations including Michigan Sheep Breeders and Feeders, Mich- igan Shorthorn Breeders, Michigan Hereford Breeders, Michigan Aber- deen—Angus Breeders, Michigan Red Polled Cattle Club, Michigan Guern- sey Cattle Club, Michigan Jersey Cat- tle Club, Michigan Brown Swiss Breeders, Michigan Holstein-Frei: sian, Michigan Swine Breeders, Mich- igan Poland China Breeders, Michi— gan Hampshire Swine Breeders, Michigan Duroc Jersey Swine Breed- ers, Spotted Poland China S'wine Breeders, Michigan Chester White Swine Breeders, Michigan 0. I. C. Swine Breeders, Michigan Horse Breeders and the Michigan Fine Wool Sheep Breeders. Pulblicity never made a cow give more milk.[ 0 O 0 A warm cow may not always be con- tented, but a. contented cow is always warm. 0 t 0 Uncle Alb says it’s only the good inten- tions that die which are used to macad- mize the lower regions. FREE BOOK ABOUT CANCER The; Indianapolis Cancer Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana, as published a. booklet which give interesting facts about the cause of Cancer, also tells what to do for pain, bleeding, odor, etc. A valuable guide in the management of any case. 7 Write for it today. mentioning this paper. (Adv. j miss an: You can buy all the mate-l rials for a complete home direct from the manufac- turer and save four prof- its on the lumber, millwork, hardware and labor. 2 a“ Attractive Designs--Stury Constrution FINE LUMBER -- Aladdin houses are all built of beautiful clear “A” Redwood siding, clear flooring, clear in- terior woodwork and sound, strong framing. Aladdin’s free catalog 8 A V E printed in f o u r colors gives all facts. Send for 18% Lumber auto and it today. 3 0 % on the Labor C o s t. 6 Rooms ALADDIN—$648 Aladdin’s 19 Years Success , ' proves that you can do as 3' thousands of other home- builders do every year— _ save from $200 to $800 P R I C E S , by building an Aladdin ' 9re a" _ home. There is an Alad- Frelght Pald din near you wherever you live. to your Rail- (lo and see one. SAVE money, tililne and . alnno more by ordlerinlg . 11 ms arm 3 rom one to iub e .2- . road Station. . ll ‘, ‘ 1 anufmturtr. Slow-and-Ha"_$825 ' all lumber out 0 Price Ineludes flt: highest grade lib terior woodwork, siding, flooring, windows, doors. glass. paints. hardware, nails, lath, roofing, with complete instructions and drawings. F r e l a h t Paid to your station, Pcrmunent homes— Not Portable. Many styles to chooso from. erte nearest mlll today for FREE Money Savlng Catalog .' y. -- Dutch Colon1a1~§1199 7 Room ALADDIN—$998 THE ALADDIN CO., BAY CITY, MICH- Also Mills and Offices: Wilmington, N. Carolina; Portland, Ore.; Toronto, Ontario Fifteenth Year of Breeding to Lay White Iicghorns Exclusively. Foundation Stock is TANCRED’S BEST Backed by five generations of SOC-egg hens THREE GREAT MATINGS l—Bcst Tailored mules, (ancestry 270—310) to extra selected “’olverine lions. 2—Tancrcd mules (175 to 3-13—oirg ancestry) to extra. selected \l'olvvrino llt‘llfl. 3—W’olvcrine stock, same quality but not trap- nested. GUARANTY—100% livo delivery, plus 100%; good condition. \Volverlno stock is all of the same type and of euro productivoness. You take no chances Catalog Free Wolverine Hatchery, Zeeland, Mich. Box 98 ygyardenfirai ' .gwmrE LEGHORN BABY CHICKS \ N i ‘ " " M What I. Beebe, St. Charles, Mich, writes: “My 100 , . nconas laid 17,442 eggs In a. year. Average 31‘ j}. others izéhncililgovsgglre 3:33.86, over $4 per hen. Net EG Do You High nook average is the rule with \Vyngarden stock. can Do acgiirefe; Cgltfilllgé- 260-280 Males from 208-304 dams. 01“ 19YEAR BROWN LEGHORNS ANCONAS BA RREO ROCKS 6W . arde ZEELAND. lCH.. BOX 3 First Quality Baby Chicks From Wlnter Laylna stock produced bv Mlchlgan’s old reliable hatchery, pioneer breed- ers and hatchers operating the beat equmped and most modern hatchery In the state. l‘ure bred Tom Barron and American \Vliite Loghorns, Anconos Barred Rocks on R. I. Reds. Strong, well hatched chicks from tested liogan’ized frve rungs stock.that make wonderful Winter layers. Chicks sent by Insured Parcel Post. prepaid to your door. l00 per cent .llve delivery guaranteed. Seventeen years of experience in producmg and sluppmg chicks, giving absolute satisfaction to thousands. Write for valuable illustrated free catalog and price list. Get lowest prices on best quality chicks before placing your order. HOLLAND HATOHERY & POULTRY FARM, R7, Holland, Mlchlgan. YEAR—S" OF EXPERIENCE) Our 15 years of work and experience in breeding and hatchin Chicks qualifies us as DEAN in the, Poultry Industry College. We own and operate an real Poultry Farm of . acres. not merely a Hatchery. Our Free Catalog wil give you an excellent idea. of this Farm—Get it now. We have soecislized in White Leghorns for many years. Chicks at following prices. 100% Live Dehvery Guaranteed Po'tpsld class on 25 50 100 500 1000 8. 0. Whlte Loghorns, Extra Quallty. ...... ........ ..$4.00 $1.50 $14.00 $81.50 $130.00 Barred Rooks. Reds, Anconas, ............................ .. 4.25 8.00 15.00 72.00 140.00 Whlte a Buff Rocks, White Wyandottos, .......... .. 5.00 8.00 11.00 80.00 155.00 ' Raf. Royal Oak Savings Bank. Order direct from this ad in full confidence. DEAN F/ARM AND VHATOHERY, Box 22. Blrmlnuham. Mlohlgon / t :.:‘..'~5.m.m.4d,a.-.n.....r .; . ». . x . Wheat Prices Do Not Stop At $2 a Bushel Demand For Cattle Easy—Hogs and Sheep Wanted By w. w. FOOTE. Market Editor. RIGHTER days have dawned tor the farmers of this country, and as a result of much higher pl'lC- es for grain and other crops, the pre— vious depression in farm price-s is at last checked. Some time ago tiny Huston, p esident of the Association of Joint ock Land Banks, remark- ed that “much of the writing of the last few years carries the impression that the American farmer has been going from bad to WOI‘SP for a. long time, and that the events of 1921 and 1922 were merely the last straw that broke the camel’s back. Any one who knows the course of farm prices. the increase in the value of the farmer’s product which was not fed to his live stock. the growth of agricultural output, and the stupend— ous increase in the value of farm lands, knows that such talk is ar~ rant nonsense." Good wheat and corn lands are in— creasing in values after the war time depression and in numerous instan- ces their owners are withdrawing them from the market, although the inflated prices asked and eVen paid p i .. m. “'\n ‘v‘fiv‘ an, an: (‘vac.u .,1 qt least at the present time. Prices for 1...... pitou .- art- rxiniliuh ul.»ie adjusted to those paid by farmers for most commodities and this cauScS a more hopeiol feeling on their part. In some lines noteworthy advances have taken place which has caused little comment. For instance, with- in a year hides have advanced fully 50 per cent above the prices paid a year ago. The dearness of corn is causing some farmers to purchase heavy feeders, with the veiw of a short feed for the cattle. For a con— siderable period the tendency in the cattle feeding industry has been to ’ market light weight yearlings, as the popular demand has turned unmis— takably to light cuts of beef. The heavicr becf steers are mainly want— ed by hotels and restaurants. Many farmers are diversifying their pro— ducts more than in the pm: by set- ting out orchards of applc. peach, plum and cherry trees, and in Mich- igan the grape industry is more pop— ular than ever. with profitable re— turns. l’oultry is not neglected, and in some scctions farmers are begin- ning to raise ducks. geese and tur— keys with gccse especially popular as a general rule. \Vild Boom in Wheat Seldom in the history of the wheat trade has there been such excited wheat markets on the Chicago Board of Trade as during recent weeks, ex— Cept at times when there was a cor— ner and there have been charges re- Cently that a corner existed. How— ever it is plainly evident that existing conditions were mainly responsible for the excited market and the wild upward movement of prices. De— clines in prices were inevitable in the natural course of events, and some sharp breaks followed the big up- heavals, but traders evidently felt nervous, and speculators were apt to be afraid to go “short” on trading. in short, the position is based upon the statistical showing, and the con- clusion reached by leading authen- tics is that there is going to be a wry close adjustment. of the world’s available supply and demand. Choice lots of cash wheat meet with quick sales at a big premium. and the other day there was a sale of country run Indiana No. 3 red winter wheat sold on spot in Chicago at $2 or 11 cents over the price of May wheat. The advances have been going on at a time when other exporting countries Werc shipping heavily. and rye was in the same position as wheat, unus- ually large amounts of rye being taken every week to ship from this country to Germany and the Scandin— avian countries . The wild scramble for wheat a short time ago put May wheat up to $1.96, the highest. price yet reached, comparing with 51.09% a year ago. May corn rose to $1.36 comparing with 81 cents a year ago; May oats selling at 62% cents, com- paring with 49 cents a year ago; and May rye at $1.76, comparing with 74 cents a year ago. Further advances in wheat are predicted, subject to reactions, and late cash sales were made of cash lots of No. 2 red wheat at 32.05% a new high point. The United farmers of Alberta have adop— ted a pooling plan for oats, to be effective as soon as possible. “Russia will want over 9.000.000 bushels of seed wheat,” said a cable to a New York exporter. The report added that there is a great dearth of grain observed in districts heretofore considered amply provided for. De- liveries of grain in the Ukraine are exceedingly small. For several days there has been an inquiry for 500.— 000 bushels of seed wheat from Man— itoba for lllulgaria. These two coun— tries, according to these reports will need 9.500.000 bushels of seed wheat. \Vorld‘s “’heut Limited Julius H. Barnes, one of the larg- est grain exporters in the United States, who was in Chicago the other day, in supplementing: his statement denying that a corner existed in wheat, said: “My firm does not own a bushel of wheat in Chicago. Amer— ican standard Wheat is on an export basis to the great markets of the world. The fortunately large Ameri— can crop is needed in every corner of the world. baited States exports have trebled during the last six months, which means that export houses like ourseIVes have steadily bought in America as we sold abroad. My own foreign connections months ago indicated that successive crop shrinkages in Canada, Europe, and then in Argentina forecast a coming scarcity of bread grains be- fore the new crop. Lower (lattle Prices Evidently, the consumption of beef has been falling off recently, and al- though fewer cattle have been arriv— ing in Chicago than usual, prices generally are from $1 to $1.25 per 100 pounds lower than at the high time of the previous week. In some cases cash prices are off as much as $1.50, with the bulk of the sales of beef steers at $7.50 to $10.25, the best yearlings selling at $11 to $12 and the best long—fed heavy steers at $10 to $11.35. Steers sell down to $6.35 to $7.25 for common light lots, with inferior little steers at $4.25 to $6.25 and good steers going at $8.50 and over. Quality is lacking in many of the cattle marketed, and choice lots are becoming scarce. Butcher cows and heifers have a good sale at $3.50 to $9.50, canner and cutter cows going at $2.25 to $3.45, bulls at $3 to $6.50 and calves at $6 to $13. There is more activity in the stocker and feeder trade at $5.50 to $7 for desirable lots, with sales as low as $4 to $5 for common kinds, and choice feeders taken at $7.10 to $7.75. Thus far the com- bined cattle, hog and sheep receipts in all the markets have been much smaller than a year ago. A short time ago the decreased cattle receipts amounted to around 100,000 head. A year ago beef steers sold in Chi— cago at $6.50 to $11.75 for common to prime lots. Ikrcreascd Cattle Needing There were only about 82 per cent as many cattle on feed Jan. 1; 1925. as on the same date last year in the eleven corn belt states, according to the final winter feeding estimates of the United States department of agri— culture. The number on feed in the states east of the Mississippi river was 87 per cent of last year, and in the states west of the river it was 81 per cent. In Iowa and Nebraska, which ordinarily fed about one—fifth each of the total cattle fed, the esti— mated numbers on feed as a per cent of the numbers a year ago, were 74 and 82, respectively. The next most important states, Kansas and Illi— nois, show 90 and 88 per cent; Ohio and Indiana each show 80 per cent; South Dakota shows 65 per cent, and the three states of minor feeding op— erations, Wisconsin, Minnesota and Michigan, show 95 per cent each. Good Demand for Hogs Recently there has been a marked improvement in the demand for hogs in the Chicago market, both loral packers and eastern shippers being liberal buyers, and prices were placcd on a stronger basis, as the receipts showed a marked falling off. Light hogs still form a fair share of the receipts, and recent arrivals aver— aged 226 pounds, being six pounds less than a year ago. Good advances have taken place, and prime heavy butchers have sold up to $11 per 100 pounds, while a year ago the top price for hogs was $7.35. Under present conditions, it looks like very much higher prices in the not dist- ant l‘uturc. The combined receipts in twenty markets for the year to late date amount to 3,651,000 hogs, comparing with 3,915,000 a year ago. Late sales were made of hogs at $9 THE BUSINESS FARMER’S MARKET SUMMARY and Comparison with Markets Two “'ecks ago and One Year ago Detroit Chicago Detroit Detroit Jan. 27 Jan. 27 Jan. 13 1 yr. ago WHEAT—— N0. 2 Red $213 $2.10 $1.98 $1.13% No. 2 \Vhite 2.13 1.99 1.14% No. 2 Mixed 2.13 2.10 1.98 1.13 K CORN—— No. 3.Yellow 1.28 1.22@ 1.25 1.29 .84 No. 4 Yellow 1.2.: l.17@l.20 1.24 .82 OA'l‘b-— ‘ N0. 2 \Vhite .63 .60@ .60 $6 .63 .52 no. 3 \Vhite .62 .56@.57 .62 .51 RYE-— Cash No. 2 1.65 1.69 1.51 .74 BEANS— C. H. P. th. 6.40@6.50 5.90@6.05 5.00 PO'J‘ATOES— Per th. 1.20@ 1.23 1.05 l.()()@ 1.06 1.25@ 1.40 HA1— No. 1 Tim. l7.50@18.50 20@22 18.50@ 19 2.4.50@25 No. 2 Tim. 15.50@10.50 17@19 16.50@17 22@23 No. 1 Clover 15@16 17@18 15@16 21.50@2i¥ Light. Mixed 10.50 @ 17.50‘ 19 @ 21 17.50 @ 18 21.50@ 22.50 Tuesday, January 27.——Wheat higher. mand for beans. Potatoes advance. Corn and oats decline. Active de— .‘ Detroit and East Bufl‘nlo Tuesday Live Stock Markets Next Page. to $11.05, comparing with $8 to $10.70 a week earlier. ’A hog production in 1925 prob— ably as small as in any year in the last ten, and an acute shortage of hog products in 1926 are indicated in the December 1, pig survey made by the United States Department of Agriculture, in cooperation with the Post Office Department, through the rural carriers. The survey shows a decrease of 28.2 percent in the number of sows farrowing in the fall of 1924 in the country as a whole from the number farrowed in the fall of 1923. Be- cause of a somewhat higher average number of pigs saved per litter the decrease in pigs is only 22.2 percent. For the Corn Belt the decrease in sows farrowed was 30.6 percent, and ‘ in pigs saved was 23.4 percent. De- creases in the other regions while large were somewhat less than in the Corn Belt. In the number of sows bred or to be bred to farrow in the spring of 1925 is shown as 94.3 percent of the number of sows that actually farrowv ed in the spring of 1924, for the United States, and 89.6 percent for the Corn Belt. Based upon the re- sults of previous surveys which have shown about how much the number of sows farrowed has fallen short of breeding intentions, the present sur- vey indicates a reduction of from 15 to 25 percent in sows that will far- row in the Corn Belt in the spring of 1925 from the spring of 1924. For the country as a whole a somewhat similar reduction is indicated. The reduction of 23.4 percent in the fall crop in the corn belt follows the reduction of over 17 percent in the spring crop shown by the survey of last June. The total number of pigs raised in the Corn Belt in 1924 was probably fully 19 percent less than in 1923. Quantitatitively, this represents a reduction from 1922 of between 11,000,000 and 12000000 head; around 7,000,000 in the spring crop and 4,500,000 in the fall crop. But in spite of the large reduction in numbers born, the market move- ment to January 1, of the 1924 Spring crop of the Corn Belt hogs has been almost as large as the movement to the same date of the 1923} spring crop. December mar- ketings and slaughter in 1924 were tho largest ever recorded. The reduction in sows bred this fall for spring farrow compared to a year ago is indicated at around 2,000,000,000 in the Corn Belt. These will go to increase the winter mcrket supply and to decrease the markelings next summer and fall. thus making the decreased supplies of the marketing year the more marked in the second half of the year. Fat Lambs Come High These are wonderful times for sheepmen, inadequate m a r k e t i n 3 having put prices for prime lambs much above those in normal times. They sold a short time ago as high as $19.50 per 100 pounds, later sales of lambs being at $16.50 to $18.75. while feeder lambs went at $17 to $18.25. A year ago the best lambl brought $14. Combined receipts in twenty markets for the year to late aggregate but 840,000 sheep and lambs, comparing with 1,058,000 a year ago. There was a decrease of about 163,000 head or nearly four percent, in the number of sheep and lambs on feed January 1, 1925 from the num- ber January 1, 1924 in the corn belt and western states, according to the estimate of the United States Depart- ment of Agriculture. The estimated numbers were 4,081,000 this year and 4,245,000 last. In the corn belt states the decrease was about 12,000,000 head. In the states east of the Mississippi the de— crease was about 135,000 head in- cluding a decrease of 70,000 head in feeding stations near Chicago. In the states West of the Mississippi there was an increase of about 15,000 head. The largest changes from last year were in Iowa and Illinois which decreased 73,000 and 60,000, respec- tively, and Nebraska which increased 90,000. In the 'western states, the number on feed was about 45,000 less than ‘\ r—fi— " I.'»y§‘d1/‘4u"u . ‘ A While on January 1, a yearago. there were around 200,000 more on feed in Colorado, and also some-more In. Wyoniing and Montana, the de- creases in the states west of the Continental Divide, especially in “tall, Idaho and California, more than otfset these increases. WHEAT Not only did wheat go to $2 a bushel as we predicted in our last issue, but it gained several cents over that point. The market at De— troit advancing 8 cents last week and there was plenty of strength shown at other points. Foreigners have been buying heavily and domestic de— mand is good. ‘ CORN There is not much activity in the corn market at present. Demand is slow while: nearly every one who has any corn in stock is ready to sell. Livestock feeders declare the present price level is too high. for them to feed m to their feeders with. the idea of selling the cattle at a profit. At the close of last week the Detroit market was weak and the price de- clined a cent on Saturday before the clone of business. OATS- The oat market at Detroit contin- ues unchanged with more sellers than buyers. The market is easy in tone. RYE Rye has been one of the most ac- tive of all the grains showing a gain of 24 cents at Detroit within the fortnight ending Saturday, January 14. We can expect to see rye follow wheat. BEANS In spite of a bad break in the De- troit market last week prices are con— liderably higher than they were two weeks ago. The break was caused by some dealers who had a large sup— ply on hand and wanted to make a. nice profit. They sold their supply and than tried to break the market so badly they could load up again at reduced prison. They were success— ful to a fair extent but not as suc- cessful as they planed. When the market again turned upward one large desist stated that Michigan Week of February 1 HE rising temperature expected T at the very beginningof this week will soon give way to a sudden change to very much colder and a large area of high barometric pressure. Temperatures at the very begin- ning of this week will be rising con- siderably above the seasonal normal ' with the advent of falling barometer, l ‘ l ’ l \ l l cloudy skies, rain or snow storms and high winds. Storminess will be general during Sunday, Monday and Tuesday of this week in Michigan. By Tuesday temperatures will make a decided drop to very low readings and during the middle part of the week the skies will be generally clear. About Thursday cloudineSs will again form over this state and re- newed storms of snow, heavy in lo- calities, will efiect most counties within the boundaries of Michigan. These conditions will at least par- tially clear off, if not entirely, and the day and night will be mostly fair. Week of February 8 Sunday on Monday will see snow storm in Michigan followed about Tuesday with clearing weather b"t with little change in temperature. In fact, during the. middle days of this week. it is expected that tempers stuns will rise considerably higher. There is even a possibility that in some parts of the country a. record maximum temperature will be made at this time. About Wednesday and Thursday severe storms of rain, sleet snow, glaze storms and high winds will ef- fect most parts of this state. By Saturday the barometer will have risen, the sky cleared off and the temperatures fallen to low read- ingn‘for the moon. beansshould be. a. dollar higher than they were "and predicted prices will continue to advance steadily. Late figures, show the fund being collected for advertising Michigan beans totals around $5,000 and the number of dealers looking favorably on the plan are increasing. POTATOIS The market for Michigan potatoes seems to be looking up. Dealers re- port an increase in demand and pric- es advanced some last week. The market is firm at country points and oflerings small. HA! The hay market is easy due to in- creased receipts. However, the de- mand for the best grades continues good but there is not much of the best grades oflered for sale. THE LIVESTOCK MARKETS DETROIT, Jan. 27.—-Cattle——Market’ M ; good u choice yearlings, dry fed. $126010; best heavy steers, dry fed, 87.2.5 @‘9; bent handy weight butcher steers, $6,750,173”; mixed steers and heifers, 35.25%650: handy light butchers, $4.50@5.25; light butchers. “25634.50; best cows. $3.50@5.50: butcher cows $3.50 04.00; common cows. $393.25; canners, $2.25@2.75; choice light bulls, $4.50@ 6; heavy bulls, “1595.25; stock bulls, $3.25@4.25 ; feeders, $5@6.50 ; stockcrs, $4.50@6; milkers and springcrs, $456370. Veal Calves—Market steady; best, $15 016; others, $6@4.50. Sheep and Lamby—Market steady to 250 higher; best lambs, 31825631850; fair lambs, $17.25@17.75; light to com- mon lambs, $8.75@13.50; fair to good sheep, $8@10; culls and common, 34¢? 5.50; buck lambs, $7.75@l7.50. Hogs—Market steady to ICC mixed, $10.90@11; pigs, $9. EAST BUFFALO, N. Y.,——-Cattle——-Ile- ceipts. 150; active and strong. Calves— Rcceipts, 400; active; choice. 250 higher, 15.50@16; fair to good, $12@15; othch unchangei. Hogs—ReCeipts, 400; active and steady to 100 higher; heavy. $11.35filll.50; mixed, $11.25@11.35; yorkers, sllflllflfi; light j'orkers. $10@10.50; pic's, $0.506}? 10; roughs, $9.75@10; ntags, $5@6.50. Sheep and Lambs—Receipts, 1,000; active; lambs, 30c higher, $10©10.80: others unchanged. MISCELLANEOUS MARKET QUOTATIONS Tuesday, January 27, 1925 APPLES——Baldwin, $1.75@2; S p y , 32.5063; Greenings, $2.25 per bu; west- ern boxes, $3.25@4. BUTTERfi-Best creamery, Q38c per lb, CABBAGE—7&6?“ per bu. DRESSED CALVES—Best c o u n t r y dressed, 16@17c; ordinary grades, 13:4?) 14c; small and poor, 9010c; heavy rough calves, 8@9c; best city dressed, 19@20c per lb. EGGS——Fresh current receipts. 54c) 65c; storage, 480; Pacific Coast, 560 per lownr ; in tubs, 36 ,doz. LIVE POULTRY—Best spring chickens, 4% lbs and up, 2642270; capons, 7 lbs, 32 @350: ~medium chickens, 24@250; Leg- horns, 200; best hens, 5 lbs, and up. 26@ 27c; medium hens, 25@260; Leg-horns. small, 19@20c; roosters, 15@16c: geese. 18@20c; ducks, large white, 29@200; small dark, 26@270; turkeys, over 8 lbs, 350; No. 2 turkeys, 20c per lb. ONIONS—$3.50@4 per 100-lb Spanish, $2.50 per crate. sack ; GAS AND WEIGHT LEVIES SPEED- ED TO GOVERNOR (Continued from Page 3) must have opportunity to consider bills and the many bills already in— troduced had to be printed. These are partly reasons and partly ex- cuses. Members living near home like to get home and tend to their private business. Lawmakers from farther away who can’t get home over the week- end are. forced to remain in Lan- sing and fuss and fume over the ag- gravating delays. Perhaps for their diversion and perhaps as an adver— tising scheme, a progressive radio dealer in Lansing has installed a loud speaker in the House of Rep- resentatives Hall. It is said that some of the law-makers sit at their desks and listen in until 2 A. M. It must be that they are human like the rest of us. Mrs. Anderson, the lady member from the Upper Peninsula, is proving so popular that she has had to secure and install on her desk a. miniature traffic sign. bearing the inscription “Don’t Park Here”. This is a good hint to be brief- We take the hint and “sign of". I have never been without Tun Bus- msss FAsnn from its first edition and don't want to “then—W. R., Carson City, Michigan. » ma .. .335. L ‘.’*:=~<:r'1*'l'~i my 'v\\. will!allied ' r . ,l_ filling for Money Most farm profits are ma- chine-made. The first-class grain drill is a consistent: con- tributor to the farmer’s in- come a measured in time and seed saved, and in the in- creased size and improved. of his crop. 10h Deere-Van Bust Grfii and Fertilizerhrifl insures uniform planting of seed and even distribution of fertilizer -—without bunching, without skips and Without firing. The Van Brunt Adjustable Gate Force-Feeds compel a steady flow of seed, the same amount from every feed.. Every seed is pro- tected until it reaches the bottom of the furrow; every seed is prop. erly covered by chain coverers. Even growth—110 bare spots— more bushels per acre. Write today for literature. Address John Deere, Molina 111., and ask for Booklet Elf-6153 ’ . mil" ctr». ' ‘1 41w. p. L l’lfiAlJl _ RATE PER WORD—Ono “mega, Two Issues 150, Four Issues . No advertisement less than ten words. _ Groups of figures. initial or abbrevia- tion count as one word. Cash in advance from all advertisers in this department, no exceptions and no discounts. Forms close Monday noon proceeding date of issue. Address: MICHIGAB avenues FARMER. Mt. Clemens, Michigan. R-‘ SALE—75 BU. UNHULI'EED WHL'l‘gm. I lossovn sweet clover seed, 82.2 per bu. . . McCleary. Mesxck, Michigan. * " , ' . MANCHU SOYBEANMI‘HOICE REOLEANED. ijom certified seed, $2.50 or bushel. DP!!! h- cl'uded. . Buy now. Guy W. gtanner Seed cone. Cbampnign, Ill. BEST FOR MICHIGAN, ROBUST BEARS; ' Wolverine Oats. Address A. B. Cook. Owosso, Michigan. FRUIT FLORIDA ORANGES DIRECT TO YOU FROM 0111' grove, assorted box containing 48 oranges. lOigrapefx-mt, 20 tangerines, 48 kumquats, jar frmtuell , ex rcss paid $3.00. Florida Orange Packing 0., amps, Fla. KANCHU SOY BEANS~--li)24 CROP. ENOS Stewart. Lexington, Ill. NURSERY STOCK ALFRED BLACKBERRIES ARE 11/. INCHES long. Hudfi. SWeet. Ca ogue Free. George Stromer, New ufi’nlo, Michigan. Box I 22 GRAPEVINES, 31 POSTPAID. RED. White, Blue, One week. Gables. Mach, Nurseries. L W7 “E 3160's IF YOU WANT GUERNSEY—HERVE! CALVES write L. Terwillignr. Bl. Wanton. Wis. DOGS AIRDALE FEMALE~THOROUGHBRED STOCK, $6.00. A. 0. Frederick. Hatfield, Pa. PIGEONS £00 BED CARNEAUX PIGEONS $30.00. Mupledalc Farms, Detroit. Minnaoh. POULTRY TAACRED Wlll’l‘E LEGIIORNS. RUFF ORP- ingtons Ilurred Roe State Fair Winners. Guiners Prices right. Write. F. Bailey, Honfr gomery, Michigan. HUSKY (‘OC‘K ERELS. BA RRED ROCKS—BIG \Vrito stlmizvrd color, bred from great layers. tovday. W. C. (‘nfl'mnm Benton Harbor. Mieh., R3. WHITE \VYANDOTTESv—IIOOKINC ADVANCE egg orders from 8 quality nwtinza lml utility flor'k. Stock all sold. Prod Berlin. Allen. Mich. RUFF ORI‘INGTON COCKERELS. C O O K 8 and (‘onwny Itl‘flJfl. A. J. Brewbnker, Elsie. Michigan. MAMMOTH WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS A Jersey B‘m-k (li'mt cockerels for sale. E H Michign n. llnwley. Ithaca, RICI‘HS’I‘ERED BOURBON RED T U R K E Y S . Large vigorous, Axtell Strrm, one and two year old stock. Mary Bencom. Mariette. Michim. PERI“. “REID GIANT BRONZE TURKEYS. Size. tywe, color, unrelnted stock. Toms. Slfi: Hens. 310. .r orders booked for giant bronse eggs. $1.00 each. Delivered prep‘vid after April 10th. Mary A. Joynt, Omena, Michigan. GIANT BRONZE TURKEY'S. GOLD BANK strain. Choice ’heavy birds. larsfixbone, well marked. Satisfaction guaranteed. 5. Perry Stebbins, Saranac. Mich. = lII”Illlllllllllllllllllll FARM 'JAN [)8 BUY IN WESTERN \VESTERN NEW YORK whore climate. rainfall, good soil, cheap farms and high markets favor the farmer. Grrpes, fruits, oultry reming and general farming pu' big. Al about the (‘linutauqun Grape Belt and its unusual lmml- advantages. rite! N. Y. Farm Agency, VVrstfield- N. Y. FOR‘ SALla‘r—FARM, 74 Ai'l’ES. CLAY LOAM soil; 9 .room brick house, garnge. 2 burns, tool sheds, grumary, hen and hog house, 2 fine wells; mile to school and market; a real berg." in. 1’»- 'urther In formation write Mrs. H. L. Wil— liams, Vermontville, Mich. PURE—REED MAMMOTH BRONZE TITRKEYS. tine large birds from choir-e stock. Mrs. Ralph Sheri, Paledonio, Mich. F O R S A L-Ill—THOROUGHBRED TOUI.0IISE geese grinders. l-mldwiu & Nowlin, 1H, Luings- burg, Michigan. PURE~BRED AFRICAN Schuetx. Ril. Madison, FOR SALE: MAMMOTH \Vlll'l‘l". PE.le DUCKS and drains. $2 each for '10 days only. Mrs. C. Terpeuing, Ithaca, Rl. . l('l. ill“ ES li—r— Mrs. Julius \l'ls. RAW FUR-S FOR SALE ~40 ACRES. 1% MILES EAST OF Mariette, Samlac ('o., on good gravel read. All under cu tivation. Good nine room hon», stnen heated and acct lens lights. Good out buildings R. \V. Cooley, Iarlette. Michigan. 70 ACRE FARM FOR SALE NEAR FRANK- fort. Michiun. Goon house, barn and garage; apple and cherry orchard. For terms write Robert Gray. Elbertn, Michigan. RAW P'I’RflrfihIUSKRAT.‘ BADGER, WEASEI ' White or_ Brown. Fair assortment. Prom roturns, Shipments hold separate on reuucst. Hold separate notice must 21(:(-.u_nlp‘.1ny furs. Post- lze and Evpress paid. l‘Ve soliv't your shipments. Davis L. Dutcher, Bennmgton, Mich. TOBACCO IIOMESI’UN TOBACCO—~«C II E W I N G FIVE pounds $1.50 ten $22.50. Smoking live pounds F01? edSA(l‘.IE:—g2l(;nlITY {$11171}! IBARM fi‘EAlR $1,125, ten €2.00. l'lpe frml. [lJ'ry when re- e l y, lo urn. . . cwey, nttn ‘ d. Szt' ‘ tin gu ' tnl. lt‘l ’I‘ ‘ Creek, Mich, R10, Lakewood Farm. 06:35.9”, filings: 1Ky. am“ 9“ n U 0mm. WANT To RENT no on so ACRE FAR“ TOBA(‘§‘O—~TIIREE YEARIOID LEAF. 8 LBS. within 40 miles of Dtroit near high school. Chgwmg 32"“); 8 “momg $233”; 8 5""““d Cash or shares. A. J Rugenntein. Utlca. Mich. ""Okmg .‘l~40- Pay {0" tobacco ind ,DOSmZG when received. O‘d llnmnsmm I‘m. llvwrsvxl u, l\y. FOR SALE—80 ACRES. CLEARED, TILED. Fair buildings. Sheridan Townslup. Clare County. John Mills. Clare, 8:, Michigan. SEED SEED CORN ANDSEED OATS. MY DRYING house is filled with Clement's Improved White mp )elmv tent. and Ducan's yelow dent sped corn“ Fire (in on racks ear tested. guaranteed germination from high yieldiniI stock. Registered nudes: ed Worthy .Ostn. . envy yields" with a still straw. . For prices write Pnul C. Clement, Button. Michigan. CHOICE SEED CORN—1000 BU. loo-DAY Improved Yellow Dent: 500 bu. Lancaster County Sure Crop: 300 bu. Early White Cs , “lb all 1923 Crop, nil_hi.ab termination. Wr‘ for men, nun lo and circular. Order early to LIES” $1.25: HOMESPUN TOBACCO. CHEWING 5 l50‘ 1032 75. Smoking, 5 lbd, Mild 30:81.50. -Puy when received. F. Gupton. Bardweli, Ky. MISCELLANEOUS HAVE RETAIL (‘OAL YARD IN PORT HURON. Splendid business. Will seller trade for good farm in food locctmn. Inv1te inspection. If you have alfn fa buy to sell, quote us prices and state ntitien. Port _Huron atomic and Bean 00., $3". Huron, Michigan. CASH PAID FOR FALSE TEETH. PLATINU 014 mu neto points, arded Jewelry and 0 Bl. Mall to. Hoke Snielhng & Refining Co. Mo, Michigan. ALL \VOOL YARN—FOR SALE FROM MANU- nave money. hull hm, Box 20. turn. lecturer. c o . per pound. Free Bucks Co., Pa. supple. IL A. Bartlett. Harmony, Maine. FOR SALE—BURBANK HULLESS OATS FOR ENGINES 255-337. 3%;34830. 6-$80.00. fixed 1 Wentpnrrtglwelnnd snunle whan‘l'rnmefi $8.90. Dissmger Bro, Wrights- Then send for “ her new book $1. 25 post-paid. --- You like Amie Campée/l’s poems? Companionship cause Mrs. Campbell's first published poems appeared in The Business Farmer she personally autograph each copy of this first edition. Order from Rural Publishing Company, Mt. Clemens, Mich. ’ ’ which is a collection of her poems of home, family and farm life. Be. Bound in cloth, 185 pages. I Finished i ‘ Mad METAL TO METAL Mail Coupon for F REE Ga talog We show you here a big picture of the way metal-to-metal makes a harness wear longer. See for yourself how metal wears against metal instead of against leather. The part shown here is the breeching dee. Notice how, before there can be any wear on the leather, a thick piece of metal must wear through first. This construction is carried out in every part of the Olde Tan Metal-to-Metal Harness where there is strain, wear or pull. Introduced only three years ago by Olde Tan, it is not yet known how many extra years of wear this construc- tion will give a harness. It is estimated that it will make a harness last many more years. Olde‘ Tan harness even Without the metal‘to-metal feature was capable of lasting 12 to 15 years. Harness with that many years behind it is BABSON BROS., Dept. 92-8 1 19th Street and Marshall Blvd., Chicago, 111. Please send me free your Olde-Tan Harness Book telling all about your 30 day free trial and easy monthly payment offer on Olde- Tan Harness. Print your name and address plainb My Name... ................................................ ....... .. My Addfm..-o phone.Iloolollil3.0.1.00.I...a...oleloelooooollloeeloeo-eaone '4- —"’. 1" v): M ETA L TO M ETAL COPPER R IVET HAND RIVETED~ The Original Metal-to-Metal Harness still in use. The maker of Olde Tan made harness for the Armies during the Civil War and parts of the harness were found on the battle fields in fairly good condition as late as 1885, or 20 years after the war. At the tannery is a strap which was buried 10 years inabarnyard and which is still pliable and strong. ‘ In a leather strength test held in Chicago in 1923, Olde Tan straps and traces won over every other entrant, being more than twice as strong as one of thecontestants and 30 per cent stronger than the second strongest. Hundreds of letters of real enthusiasm have been received from Olde Tan owners who declare that never have they Seen suchaharness—never such heavy strong leather, and never such careful and precise sewing and construction. Mail this Coupon for FREE Catalog If you believe that you even may buy another harness within the next year, you should ask for the Olde Tan catalog and learn all about the real leather which goes into this harness. Also get our unusual otter—free trial for 30 days—so you can see for yourself the quality 'of leather-the way metal against metal wears, and the fine appearance and extraordinary strength. days trial you keep Olde Tan or send it back as you choose. If you keep it, send Only $7.50 and pay the balance by the month. BUT. ask forthe‘ free catalog today. . i v ' -. . After 30 Q’IOOIIOQIIIIDoe-o..-evoaeeneee-eccuoDIG-oetoeeooueeeeooooeoeeeeeelnot. I a u o o - ~- msoti 3308., 92:81 must. ma'nmngnaivd.,om¢ogo. 111. ~ madam- a-.- . aw .... .fi ., ':~ tea-w ~ * m we» . ‘