Cs v' z' c/zigcz 71 SSE i 1472 Independent Farm Magazine Owned and Edited 1'71 Michigan “HOW’MANY BU§HELS WILL SHE {36 TO THE ACRE?” ' Inthisiissue: M. to Montcalm county farmer who assists officers in: name: litany other tenures, Bonds eat for ‘ J We offer and recommend the following Bonds, when, as, and . it kitted, subject to prior sale DETROIT CAB wanna (An Evil!“ $225,000.00 y“- # d ‘ mlmllH , - 1.11.” .3 L a when M) Southeast comer of Trumbull Avenue and Plum Strut I . DETROIT CAB BUILDING First Mortgage % Real Estate Bonds UNION m COMPANY, DETROIT, MICHIGAN, TRUSTEE W ‘ Dated 1, 11927. Insured payable January 1 and July 1. Principal and interest payable at the nice . of die Union Trust Company, Detroit, trustee. Normal federal income tax up to 2% a (mid by W. Bonds may be registered as to principal only. Callable filmmd1medmmflm inmdamupon‘w I Jay: W mace. TA! m m .mcmcm ‘ . mmam. Wmmhand type. humm.mwhm W III-PW ' ' bummed!” adiremdnaedfizstmormembuhhnd mdbtfldinngihfimln-fia- a1 and innalled equipment. 0 The land {rents Locatlen ‘ . I, m led on Trumbull Avenue. moi the Chi,‘ um import-am cram-town M fares bdng located at Plum Swat: and MichiganCmmlDepaL'flzempmy‘o . “n it”. V as . andme 0 Appraisals SWMUifidnmddimd nun-Mill Mmsm- 738mm mmghm Comp-hygagineuautdaem eoudthebuflditgatnppmfimudy' auxin" mmwmnlpmnamt mimbeimlledinthebtfildimls hsgme'hmmmfiecmd’tohhe I The Detroit Borrower atom? inflapmtinmtmteiormhasm caudal and My taken an: die WWdtheDanfitTaxi Cab and Tnnsier‘Compmy and the BmwnflWhiteCaannpany.The UnitedStamandhav-emjondamdfly inmvohmedbm 0‘ 0 been carefully planned mahcae&dn‘empmy’sme— Wandnhommuami kwiflhdmdunldnhmdm Waitinme The Milton Strauss Corporation First Mortgage Real Estate Bonds NINTH FLOOR PENOBSCOT BUILDING, DETROIT, MICHIGAN . OFFICES IN PRINCIPXL CITIES N A” information nnrahml in thlt adwfihrmmr ha: been mfidly (W 5111: and to: Sofia» l! to 5r We all! In (In fault. I I : l I ~ . _ “N ' ’ I mdwiflmfliledaccm mixing' in fimeMMMW‘ plantsuguhernndumemof. Sinking Fund Undadxemddaemmdw Cumming a .a is maeqmlmonetwdfihddn mm. tax due each 1m. Maturifies mm ‘ danninadmsfiSlMMandSim Wampum intheamcmm and Masha as drawn below: January 1!, 1929 $22,500.00 hum ll, 1930. 22,500.00 January lot, 1931 22,500.00 January 1m, 1932 2mm ham It, 1933 22,500.00 [mun-y ht, 193-1- 22,500.00 [aner let, 1935 22500.00 ham 1!, 1936 22,500.00 Iamnry It, 1937‘ 22,500.00 22,500.00 January 1st, 1938 ‘alllllllllm COUPON IllIlllllllllllllllllllla - n - - E We send 1’ me full descriptive circular E :1 covering the Detroit Cab Building and = = [other current bond offerings recommended .1 g 1501' July investment. 'Mmm . '=' - Name .......................................................... .. ', E =, Address ..., .................................................. .. = -v ‘= I I‘m.- -‘ yd! - .7 2.. _T_._ t“ " was! .300. TSolnemintdoesnotlookg’ooclwhilo Puma Biweekly at Mt. (flan-ans, In an. ‘ I Where : Tex Meets Mex \ ’ 111a Only Farm Magazine Owned and Edited in Michigan SATURDAY, JULY 16, 1927 Part VI—In the Banana Country HEY grow bananas upside down in Mexico! At least, you would think so, if for the first time, you saw this old familiar fruit hangs ing from the tree, instead of sus- pended from its customary string in the fruit store window. You will not be long in learning, however, that the golden yellow fruit you buy in the States, is quite unlike the huge bunches of grass—green fruit that the natives are loading into the cars alongside of your train as-you stop at El Hole. By rearranging the letters and dropping two vowels, U and one E, from the name of this town, you can get an idea of how- hot we thought '1!) El Halo is not a town you W111 find on most maps of Mexico and yet from this point where the Papalo- ’apan river meets the National Rail— ways of Mexico, several train loads of bananas are dispatched every day in the year for northern markets. Sight-seeing busses are unknown down here, so we clambered aboard improvised trucks and rode for near— ly twenty miles, up hill and down vale, over bumps and stumps, With only the soft side of a pine plank for a seat. But always we Were sur— rounded by a forest of banana trees and when we arrived at the top of a promontory from Which we could see, it seemed, for miles in every di— rection, the waving leaves stretched away towards the horizon for all the world like a giant’s corn field. ‘ We thought of the old rhyme, “water, watereverywhere, but not a drop to drink,” for there were ba- nanas everywhere, but those that were ‘yellow enough to be in the least inviting, were only the length of your big finger. We did sample them, but like the city boy who com- plained of the fresh eggs in the coun— try because they didn’t have any flavor, these little tree-ripened ba— nanas were too sweet and slimy to satisfy our perverted appetites. Most of the bananas, which form a staple article of diet in every section of the United States, now come from the little republics, Columbia, Costa Rica, Venezula and Panama which surround the ‘Carribean Sea. Great liners form a steady procession from New York and New Orleans to these ports and carry millions of bunches northward each year in refrigerated By GEORGE M. SLOCUM holds. But in recent years Mexico has become a. serious contender in g the world’s banana market, for prac— tically her entire coastal country lays claim to the requirements of the grower; a highly fertile, well-drain— ed soil, in a tropical climate and pro- tected from high Winds. Much American capital has come into Mexico in recent years to develop the banana industry and competent authorities are quoted as predicting that here, will someday be, the larg— est producing section in the world. Much loss has been experienced in the Central American countries in the past few years because of a dis- ease which attacked the banana trees and laid whole groves low, but so far this entire district in Mexico has. es— caped the malady. In 1922, over 66,000,000 pounds of bananas Were exported to the United States and the figures for more recent years would undoubtedly double this figure. Refrigerator cars can be loaded here and shipped direct from the plantation to the central western cities of the United States, an advant— age which no other banana produc— ing country has. So far, much of this section is served by narrow gauge railways built by English engineers and with English capital many years ago, and at Orizaba, a junction point, we watched with considerable inter— est how they substitute in a compara— tively few minutes the Wide—gauge trucks of'our heavy freight cars, for a set of narrow—gauge trucks so that these cars could proceed to the plan- tations and load for delivery at some northern city. It is said that the land suitable for banana production in Mexico would easily supply the'en- tire market of the United States. Every Day is Hay Day There is no season for the banana harvest in Mexico; they are cutting the fruit and shipping every day in the year and the groves are always in blossom. Humboldt says that an acre of bananas will produce as much food as forty-four acres of potatoes or one hundred and thirty—three acres of wheat! Were it not that we fear a stampede of north— ern farmers into the banana country, we might tell you, with how little labor this crop is planted FARM ER ._ Entered as 2nd class matter, . 2. Mt. Clemens, Mich., Aug 2 1917 at‘. under act Mar. 3, 1579.. and grown: A few. acres of jungle are cleared and t h e b a n a n a. shobts are plant— ed, usually about twelve feet apart. Within a year, these plants have a r r i v e d a t a height of fifteen to twenty feet and the great leaves (1 r o o p away gracefully, often three feet wide and ten feet long. After the g r e a t purple blossom, comes the fruit, a single bunch w h i c h hangs “up—side— d o w n ” a n d weighs from thir— ty to one hun- dred pounds. A long In a c h e t e k n i f e brings down the hang— ing bunch and it is caught in the arms of a dexter— ous native as g e n t 1 y as he would catch a_ baby, for no fruit must be lost and none bruised, in it long trip, un— packed, to distant markets. As soon as the fruit is out, the stalk is cut down and from the shoots at the base, a new banana plant is selected and allowed to grow to maturity. At the end of the long, hot dusty ride, we came to a little town, twenty miles as we had come, from the near— est railway, but quaint, and interest~ ing with its few hundred souls de— pendent on the banana crop for their livelihood. No circus parade could have had more attention from the populace than we here received. We had come unexpectedly and our ap— pearance caused an immediate ces— sation of the town’s activities, what— ever they had been before we ar— rived; even the school was let out that the wide-eyed youngsters could see the “Americanos” and I doubt if we got half as much amusement out of their quaint ways, as they did from ours. Not fancying the risk of impure water, we made a raid on the (Above) (Below) Road thru a Mexican banana grove. Unloading bananas brought down the Papaloapam at El Hulc. river cocoanut stand pcon did a rushing business chopping off the tops of green cocoanuts with one slash of his giant machete—knife. If you have never tasted the milk from a green cocoanut drawn through a straw from the open end, you have missed a rare treat indeed. We had lunch el fresco, as guests of the banana planters of the vicin- ity, in.- the cool shade of the palms,’ while the ever-present marimba or- chestra, played lively Spanish dance music and a hundred or more hun- gry faces peered at, us from behind an iron fence. When the feast of fresh caught shrimp, sun~dried sau- sages, goats-cheese and fruits was over and we had departed, the hun— gry rabble were allowed to pounce on the food we had left, which is, so they told us, an old custom in the rural districts of Mexico. (In Mr. Slocum’s seventh install— ment, We will meet President Calles in Mexico City and his possible suc- cessor, Gen. Gomez, in Vera Cruz.) Farmers Having Ideal Weatherand Crops Are Coming Along Fine llilsdale (NVV).—Good growing weather with several nice rains the past two weeks. Corn coming fine with quite a. lot of it knee high the Fourth. A number report having green peas and new potatoes for the Fourth. Haying in full swing, with alfalfa. about all up. A good deal timothy and clover yet to cut. Raspber- ries are beginning to appear in the local market. Wheat and rye will be ready to out within a. weekbr ten days—C. H., July 6th. _ Cause—Wheat is ripening fast and in a few days the binders will be at work. Corn is much ahead of last year. If the weather stays right will mature in sea- son. Early potatoes are coming fine and late ones are almost all up. Clover and timothy cutting is in full swing and alfal- fa has a. good start for a. second crop. Young clover was helped out by the rains of the last two nights—W. N. H., July 7. 8t. Joseph—Harvesting grain has just started.~ Quite a hit of bay to put up yet. Oats look fairly good since the re— cent rains. Corn is behind but 18 making "r good progress lately. Potatoes look good and a large acreage are put out this sea— somc looks very good.——A.~J. Y., July 7. " ‘Ghm-lngm-btonr—On June 27th we .had a light frost not doing any dam- agei'fwhich {was _ fohoWed by three very "’3‘ ‘ ' m' ‘dhelnslgokmwmnch better and quite weedy. Wheat is turning and oats are heading out. Everyone .is putting up hay. There seems to be quite an acreage of laté beans. Cattle and sheep are in very' good shape. Strawber- ries are about over. Quotations at Lans— ing: Hens, 220 1b.; chickens, 2.50 lb.; strawberries, 2.00 quart; wheat, $1.28 bu.; corn, 95c’bu.; oats, 45c bu.; beans, $5.50 cum; butter, 44c 1b.; eggs, 20c doz.— B. B. 1)., July 5th. Midland—After a long delay in plant- ing there has been many acres of beans put in and the few hot days have set them going and they are looking fine- Oats are a full crop so far. Sugar beets in. gpod condiition. Haying well under way. As to com, I have nothing to say. Quotations at Midland: Oats, 39c bu-; beans, $5.40 cwt.; potatoes, $1.50 cwt.; butter, 41¢: 1b.; eggs, 20c don—B. V. 63., July 2nd. Gladwin (NW).——Good growing weath- er is helping crops here. Bay making is in full swing here. A. nice rain this morn- ing will put a stop to hayrnaking for a little while. Street. clover is a good crop here. Wheat and rye is not going to be very heavy. Com is growing fine. Past- ore is short now. Pickles are quite a bit ahead of last year at the same time.— L. C. Y., July 6th. Walnut—Very dry weather .lately. as for advanced asvthey Wheat, $1.91 bu.; oats, “on; be. Rain came this week. Haying is in progress with a good crop. Strawberries are ripe and a fair crop. Peas and string beans blossoming. A few early gardens in bearing. Weather cool lately. Some very hot days last week. Quotations at Cadillac: Wheat, $1.10 bu.; corn, 80c bu.; oats, 550 bu.; rye, 85c bu.; beans, $4.00 cwt.; potatoes, $1.80 cwt.; buttcrfat, 44c 1b.; eggs, 16c dos—E. H. D., July 7th. Tuscola. (W).—-Farmers are now in the midst, of haying with the weather unset— tled since the hot spell. Corn is coming good but is three weeks late. Oats look the poorest in a. good many years. Some fields are very short while others look yellow. Wheat looks good all over the country. Beans and sugar beets are com— ing along fine. A poor outlook for apples in this locality. Quotations a: Vassar: Wheat, $1.31 bu.; corn, $1.00 bu.; oats, 38c bu.; rye, 85c bu.; beans, $5.80 cwt.;‘ potatoes, $3.00 bu.; butter, 150 1b.; eggs, 21c doz.-—J. T., July 7th. Lenawee (W).——Wheat is being cut some places. Will be in full swing next week. Crop’good but some thin on ground. Hay about two-thirds .made and also good. Early oats and barley heading fine. Late sown not so good. Corn fair but late. Weather cool and some rain. Eggs not so plentiful. Cherries one-half crop. Strawberries. gone. Quotations at butter, ' nicely. $1.32 bu.; corn, $1.15 cwt.; cats, 4 'b 450 July 7th. Saginaw (N‘V).—Had a. rain the 5th. First we had since the first of June. Farmers busy haying and cultivating. Hay will be a normal crop. Wheat looks good. Oats] are good on clay but on sandy land they are short and light color. Beans and corn are small. Lots of poor stands of both. Wheat will soon be ready to cut.. Oats are heading out fast. Not many potatoes planted. Weather is cold‘ this morning. Quotations at Hemlock: \Vlicat, $1.30 bu.; corn, $1.00 bu.; oats, 380 bu.; rye, 900 bu.; beans, $5.80 bu.; butter, 43c 11).; eggs, 20c doz.—-F. D., July 7th. Monroe.——\Vcather‘ fine. for present needs. Haying progressing Crops looking well generally for? this time of year. Pe'ople are now eon.fl sidcring school matters. Many scant.- school laws more carefully observed in, the belief that it will help future me‘nr' 1b.; eggs, 22c don—C. B., past. Patroitism demands respect for“ country. Quotations at Monroe: ' rye, 98c bu.; butter, 46c 11).; doz.—F. H., July 701. (Other crop reports will, be found pas. 13.15 ofthlsialme.) . eggsv‘ Rain enough L, and the perspiring. : Delays in farming cost 1 money. «we. -~¢’—_.- .. . That’s Why thousands of money -making farm owners guaran- ‘; tee dependable opera- 31 tion of their trucks, tractors, stationary en- }. gines and other en- .‘E gine-driven farm n .‘ ,......-. .—T\‘.‘ equipment as well as their personal cars by 5;; installing Champion I —the betterspark plug. And dependability is not the only benefit they enjoy—they also obtain maximum power, greater engine efficiency plus a not- able saving in gas . and oil. -. Follow the lead of ' progressive farm own- ers and millions of motorists by making Championyourchoice. , CHAMPION SMrleugs TOLEDO. OHIO. .it..‘.'_ ‘ ' hamfi'on X— . ~ xcluefiyely, f1: ' ord cagegtruc' .Championr— nd tr : Qfi‘fhf' for, trucks; tractors , ."w « and‘c‘are'otherthan _. Fordsfand forfall . aegis-1m Lens 2-. i ‘- Farmers. Service Bureau ~£ (A Clearing Department 'for {armory every day. troubles. all complaints or requests for information addressed you. All Inquiries must be accompanied by full name and address. Name not used’ if so requested.) Prompt careful attention given to to this department. We are here to serve M Honsn RADISH AND RHUBARB Please tell me how long it takes horse radish to grow from seed large enough to use, also pieplant.—J. 0., Cadillac,_ Mich. T is very seldom that horse radish will produce seed although the blossoms freely set large clusters of flowers but most of these drop 03 and no pods are formed. It is cus— tomary to increase the crop by means of so-called sets. These are the side roots which are trimmed ofi when preparing the crop for market. _ The end which should go upright when planted is cut off square while the lower end is cut with a slanting ' cut. 'The best root or set is one six to eight inches long and about the size of a. lead pencil. These sets may be purchased from almost any. seed - house. It is quite possible to grow good rhubarb plants from seed but only a small portion of the seed will pro- duce plants which are true to name, hence, it is customary as a rule to start a new plantation through the use of plants which are obtained by cutting up old clumps. A fair sized piece of root with one bud will make a good plant. If the subscriber wishes to grow plants from seed we would advise that he sow the seed early and as the plants develop, thin them out leaving only the strong and most vigorous and the oneswhich have a tendency to be red in color. It does not pay to cut a crop from seedling plants until about the third year and in order to produce a good crop at this age they should be fer- tilized very heavily.—Geo. E.‘ Starr, Assoc. Prof. of Agriculture, M. S. C. PARENTS’ CONSENT NECESSARY I would like to know what states in the United States give marriage licenses to personsunder age. I would like to know of the one near— est Michigan. The girl is sixteen and the boy nineteen, without con- sent of their parents. This is es— pecially for the boy. If they did secure a marriage license would it be lawful in their own state when they returned?—-—Mrs. R. M., Pontiac, Michigan. N all of the states adjoining Mich— I igan the law requires the consent of the parents to the marriage of a girl under the age of 18 years. I know of no state where parents’ con- sent'is not required in such a case. In certain cases licenses may be ob- tained frOm the probate judge when the parties are under this age. I would take it up with the probate judge, who will explain the matter to you—Legal Editor. LANDLOR-D FURNISHES EVERYTHING What share is customary for ten— ant to have where land owner fur— nishes everything including cattle and sheep?—B. L. R., Eaton Rapids, Michigan. F landlord‘ furnishes everything I (that is, land and equipment) and tenant the labor, the ten— ant receives one third of the income. Such expenses as seed, twine, thresh— ing, etc. are generally borne by each party in the same proportion as in— come. The landlord should furnish grass seed if rented for a short period—«F. T. Riddell, Research As- sistant in Economics, M. S. C. FOREVCLOSING A holds a mortgage on B’s prop- erty (farm). Mortgage being over- due, what are all the legal “steps taken in a foreclosure, both in an ad- , ,vertised and not advertised farm? If there .;are joint notes held .by a bank”, can bank compel A to foreclose mortgage if A is ,willingto extend .mortgage? ..If mortgage is foreclos-' ‘ ._ B, redeepnith-by selling the: :far‘m ,®.u*‘,tgking_fi,the4 rmoney andi-p-aiy- . -ed,,.ean ingittp" mortgage and also joint note? (Note 'given »by husband and wife, the farm being held jointly). Must the 'm'one’yibe‘raised'in some' ‘other ' way than by selling the farm'to pay mortgage after it is \. \ ‘ .g‘r _ _ foreclosed? ~ .When. is'a mortgage 'sale_ adyertisedfi ,V when mortgage is foreclosed or at the close of one year allowed for re- demption? Can bank stop B from putting a heavier mortgage on farm than it now calls for?——Mrs. S. M. B., Byron, Mich. . HE legal. steps to foreclose a mortgage by advertisement are as follows: Notice of foreclos— ure must be published in the local paper for 12 consecutive weeks. _At _ the end of this time the premises may be sold at public auction. ‘The 7 won dhave one 89.80, , V ; date“of-..the' r sale in whichto rede’em.‘ Ifthe notes . and mortgage Iare’made to two per- sons joint , either may foreclose‘ when it is us even though the other is willing to extend the time. The mortgagor would sell the farm sub- ject to the mortgage, or could sell it and pay ofi the mortgage with the, proceeds, but of course could not- give- title to thefarm after it has been sold until after he redeems it. To foreclose a mortgage by suit of equity, a bill is filed in court to foreclose and the court orders the year after property sold, such sale to be held not before'the expiration ‘of 6 months from date of foreclosure. The mort- gagOr then has 6 m‘onths more in which to redeem.—-——Legal Editor. P . ~ W hat the Nenghbors. Say (We are always pleased to receive letters from our subscribers and Pladly publish those on silh- If you agree or do not agree'with what— jects of general interest. thisdepartment write your views and send ht letters are suitable for publication or not.) SAVE THE FROG EAR EDITOR: Just a few Words concerning the best , friend the farmer has got left. It is time the farmer woke up to the fact that the insect destroying frog is being“ ‘extinguished by commercial frog hunters. Millions of little lives are destroyed each year for what—«just - a tiny morsel, perhaps one—half ounce. One little frog will eat thousands of insects every year. Perhaps if some of the city folks that fill a hollow tooth with a frog’s leg could follow up a frog hunter‘ where they had stopped to cut the legs off and see the little bodies try— ' ing to crawl away on two legs, they would, instead of eating frogs, com— plain to the humane society about the . cruel practice. Now farmers, remember one frog; is equal to one robin as~ an insect destroyer and plug for their protec- ’ tion by agitating a permanent closed I season—A. A., Au Gres, Mich. CHICKEN THIEVES EAR EDITOR: I am a farmer’s wife and read your paper every week and am very much inter— ested in your help of getting rid of the chicken thieves. you my ideas of the subject. I have had around 500 hens taken from me in the last four or five years and I am so disgusted and disap- pointed in raising chickens I am most . ready to sell what I have and go without. Now we have found shot gun shells in our coop after a raid and packages of tobacco which no one here ever used and when we would go out to see what was the. matter, they would either throw wbod, stones, or shoot at you so what can one do? really see them as they wait for the darkest night. We had a good dog and they would fill him full of shot. . Now I feel like shooting at them; that is what I have come to. Do you think I am wrong? Of course, it says “Thou shalt not kill” but it also says “Thou shalt not steal,” so which is the worse? I am writing. It’s dark so you can’t ‘ s_ertten and published-An in. The editor is sole 'Judge into" whether .—-r- . i“ i. J South'of‘us some ten miles, a man *_ caught two men in .his ,coop.loaded :-, with his hens ready to run. He shot ' at them, killed one and the other r' got away. Now this fellow got ten . years for happening to kill this thief. , Do you think he did wrong.?,. Now 3 I've had my chickens taken when the ' ‘ money which I was to .get for them 1 was to keep my children in Schooli and may be all the spending money . I’d have for them for Christmas, and . some one else got the money and us the workof raising them. . It’s get- ting worse every year. But they don’t ' always stop with chickens. But we ‘ have had pigs and'grain taken, also " fruit.—Mrs. J. M., Six Lakes, Mich. l Bulletin Service (The bulletins listed under thisheadlng are free. If you want a copy of one or more Just list 'them on 'a'postal card or In a letter and mail to us with your name and addresthey will be sent teyou with- out charges ol any kind.) , . _. .uA...; 4 LIST OF BULLETINS. . 1,—POULTRY RATIONS. N0. 2.——MODERN WATER SUPPLY. . 3.———SOIL FERTILIZERS. No’. 4.——SEED CORN CURING. v \ 5.-——GOSPEL OF GOOD FEEDING. No No. 6.——BEFORE YOU INVEST. No 7.———FARM SANITATION. . No 8.—FIR_ST MORTGAGE BONDS. N0 9.—FROM EGG TO MARKET. N0. 10.—WHEN AND HOW TO DUST. a No. 11.——MINERALS AND FEEDING. No. 12.—LINSEED OIL MEAL. No. 13.——FIGHT THE-CORN BORER. N0. 14.-—UNDEBeGRADE APPLES. No. 15,—RAISING APPLES. No. 16,—TIRE 'CARE. . l7.‘—FARMERS' TAX GUIDE. . lit—BARNS-AND HOW TO BUILD. No. l9.-—-CONCRETE BUILDINGS. ‘ No. 20.——MOTHS AND BEETLES. No. 21.—-—FEEDING FOR EGGS. Bulletin No. 22.——CARE AND FEED-t ING OF GROWING CHICKS. Everyv farm home Visited by M. B. F. should. contain a copy of this new bulletin by -V Prof. J. A. Hannah, of the Poultry Hus-_- bandry Department of M. S. C. because of the valuable information it contains. i l are all right. if the details show up well. ~ Where Our Readers Live A Haven’t you a picture or your home or farm buildings that. we can print under thls heading? Show the other members of The Business Fargier's tlarge dramlly where you K o no sen odak pictures ‘ - v . us the negatives, Just a good print. M. B. 'F. is a. regular visito at the hem “ - ‘ regular}: EMMET COUNTY FARM HOME 9 ofF'red Hoover r mmet column: 't‘l yvm-vn -' m m up ~. . ROY AND HIS PA.L.”—Roy is ‘ the son of Mr. and Mrs. R. ’Young, Washtenaw county. A COMING YOUNG AUTOIST.——Dorn is the young grandson of Mrs. D. Maturer, of Saginaw coun y. ' WATCHING SOBIE YOUNG, DUCKS.—“0ur baby ing thirteen little black ducks eating some food,” Mrs. Chas. Schaerer, of Washtenaw county. .2; f‘ . JUST CHUMS,.T.0GE1HEB.—rneatrice ,Kelsey, ,_ «loll and her dog, area «Jorggsongep’iie :to‘gomfl and take them for a ri e,~accordinz to» Mrs. .3911, ‘ of Kent county. . watch- writes WHICH IS -WHIGI{.?——'l‘hese twins are Leota Mrs. Isaac Muslow, of Sanilac county. by the way their hair is combed. The only » "x. PONY POSING *‘OR A PICTUR 4.—“My father, A. Ellis, with his favorite brood mare and her young (-olt, Dolly,” writes Elsie Ellis, of Benzie county. ELLA BAILEY “'I'I‘II HER. ANI) DOLL—From Mrs. II. Bailey, of Genesee county. ’ldA '4 thtiiit county. ,‘ ‘ ..‘.-A4.q. . I . - x. , , .. L '/"L~Mfi;s~‘.‘wm ' " -w-l “ ' ‘ V . DPES’SED PLACE v 10 GOL”—That's ‘Ischwfll and his dog. .UP »-AND NO II a. r r y They live in and Leona, daughters of way folks can tell them ALTON AND HIS RABBITS.— Mr. and Mrs. LaPierre Stimson, of Barry county, are Alton’s parents. Mr. and apart is h ’ § “‘ ' . 4y; I “STOP THAT NOISE!”—-}Irs. Clayton ) North, Sanilac county, sent us this picture of Edwin North and Eileen Bossard. owned by writes us. "HOLD STILL, BOSS!"——-“A grade Guernsey my father," Arthur Reynolds, of Alpena county, The other party may be Arthur, he didn't suyy. HAVING A FINE TIME.—“These youngsters are hav- ing a flne;.time playing with their guinea pits," writes Mrs. Earl Parker, of Huron county. “This was taken in California.” * gr 1.“, J ; BUSINESS Flt/[ER ‘ SATURDAY, JULY 16, 1927 Edited and Published by ’ THE RURAL PUBLISHING COMPANY, Inc. eorge M. Slocum, President. MT. CLEMENS, MICHIGAN DETROIT OFFICF 2-144 General Motors Building LANSING OEFICE—232 8. Capitol Ave. Represented in New York. Chicago. St. Louis and Minneapolis by The Stockmsn-Buslneu Farmer Trlo Member of Agricultural Publishers Association Member of Audit Bureau of Circulation ' MILON ommvum. ______ _. .Editor ROBERT J. McCOLGAN ............................ ..Field Service Hana er like. AnniehTsylor ..................... ..... rfi Homed r J- - ee ...................... _. 0 I'm 8" an 16" Herbert Nafxiger ma uit and Orchard Editor Charles A. Swinnrle Tomi Editor W. . cote ..... .. Market Editor Rev. David F. Warner Rel ous Editor B. K born _ in Editor ...Vetermary Editor _ esther Forecaster Livestock Advertising ..Plant Superintendent Henry F. HipHM Published Bi-Weeluy , ONE YEAR 50¢.‘THREE YEARS $1. SEVEN YEARS 32 The date following your name on ths.sddress label shows when your subscri tion expires. In renewi kindly send this label to avoid mists es. Remit by check. dranf. money-order or letter; stamps and currenc are at your risk. We acknowledge by first-class mail every do received. Address all letters to MT. CLEMENS. IIOHIGAN . Advertlslno Rates: 50c per agate line. 14 linu to the column inch, 772 lines to the page. ‘ Live Stock and Auct on Sale Advertlsing: We oflerfipecial low rates to reputable breeders of. live stock and poultry; write us. RELIABLE ADVERTISERS We will not knowingly accept the advertising) of any erson or firm who we do not believe to be thoroughly _onest .sn reliable. Should any reader have an cause .for complaint against any _ad- vertiser in these columns, e gubllsher would appreciate an im- mediate letter bringing all fee. to light. every case when ,writing say: "Lssw your advertisement in The Michigan Business Farmer!" It will guarantee honest deahng. "The Farm Paper of Service" COUNTRY LIFE WEEK ULY 31 to August 6 has been set aside as J Country Life Week at the Michigan State Col- legs and catalogues are being sent out with a line on them, “Plan a summer vacation trip in Michigan.” An excellent idea that will change the vacation plans of many, without doubt. For Michigan folks it might be changed to “Plan a summer vacation trip to M. S. C." Seventeen different conferences have been scheduled for this week. The American Country Life Ass’n conference will take place from August lst to 4th, then the International Country Life Conference will be held from the 4th to the 6th. These are the big features of the week and among the speakers will be Secretary of Agricul- ture _W. M. Jardine, Prof. H. C. Taylor of the Northwestern University, Dr. C. J. Galpin of the. U. S. Department of Agriculture, Henry Morris of England, Paul DeVuyst of Belgium, Dr. V. Lindequist of Germany, Entienne Wiess of Hun- gary, Jacob Lange of Denmark, and many other well-known men. Other conferences will touch on nearly every phase of country life. Never before have the farm folks of Michigan had such a fine opportunity of meeting and hear- ing the leading farm men and women of the coun— try at their own M. S. C. If it is possible to get away from your daily duties for the week, or even a day or two, by all means go. If you wish to camp there will be room on the College campus. or accomodations can be arranged for in private homes, college dormitories, fraternity houses or hotels. There will be plenty of room for all. R. W. Tenny, Michigan State College, East Lansing, Mich., will gladly furnish any ad- ‘ditional information you desire. FARM EQUIPMENT IN FENCE CORNERS BANKER made a great discovery recently while traveling through a rural section. He noticed much farm machinery standing in fence corners, and, according to a bankers’ pub- lication, he immediately decided that these farm- ers were over-equipped. The publication sug- gested that it was not a case of being over- equipped but it believed it was abandoned ma- chinery, that the farmers had bought new ma- chinery and left their old equipment in the fence corners to rust away. . Using the language of our office boy, we be- ' lieve that Mr. Banker is “all wet" when he sug- gests the farmers are over-equipped. Few are the farmers that have all the machinery they need let alone any surplus. But there may be some truth in the conclusion of the publication, although such cases would not be very plentiful. We be— lieve that inability or negligence ‘to supply proper housing facilities will explain the presence of farm equipment under trees and in fence corners on most farms. ' Trees and fence corners offer poor protection frein the worst enemy of farm machinery—rust. Farm equipment costs too much to house in the open and a proper place for storage should be provided for all of it. Even though one may feel " ‘ The. Buying” Earmer SERVANT OF THE PEOPLE N the morning Memorial Day'of this year one . of our subscribers living in the western part of Michigan discovered that poultryvthieves had visited his coop during the previous night and carried off some of his best chickens. He immediately telephoned the sheriff, giving him 'all details he had and stating that there“ were ~ tracks of the car used by the thieves and other clues that might assist him in apprehending the guilty persons ifrhe came out right_away. Much to his surprise the officer replied that it was a holiday and he did not want to do anything that day, but he would be out the” following morning, a promise which he failed to keep. In our estimation, the sheriff violated the oath of his office when he refused to act on a. holiday. Police officers should be on call at any time, any day or night, to protect not only the lives of the citizens within their jurisdiction but their prop— erty as well. Thank God, most of our officers appreciate the seriousness of their duties, and those who do not can be remembered on election day. WRITING HISTORY IN THE AIR INETEEN hundred and twenty-seven will be' known to coming generations as the year when history was written in the air. First there was the non-stop flight of Col. Chas. Lind- bergh from New York to Paris, a trip of over 33 hours continuous flying over land and water. This was followed within a few days by a still longer flight 'by Clarence" D. Chamberlin and Charles A. Levine who flew from this country to Germany. As this is written we are informed that Lieuts. Lester J. Maitland and Albert F. Hegenberger, in a tri—motored Fokker monoplane . of the United States Army, have conquered the lonely and uncharted skies from California to " Hawaii, a distance of 2,400 miles over the dan- gerous waters of the Pacific. At the same time Lieutenant Commander Richard E. Byrd, accom- panied by three other men, is winging his way across the Atlantic in a Fokker monoplane and hoping his plane may be the third to successfully complete the trans-Atlantic flight. America has the finest aviators in the world and, for a nation of its size, about the poorest planes and equipment. Perhaps these flights may bring about a change of heart on the part of our officials and aviation will receive deserved atten— ’tion. HELPING THE FARMER EVER have we had a more abundant crop of N swivel-chair prophets anxious to‘ lead the farmer out of the wilderness than at the present time but most of them fail to have a very sound plan of helping the farmer. Certainly something should be done, but who is to do it? The following is an excerpt from a statement made by Glenn Frank, president of the Univer4 sity of Wisconsin, and we recommend that these “prophets” of ours read it and then see what they can do: “The problems of the farmer can never be solved by government- subsidies, laws, or' ready- made articles built around personal and political ambition. The solution of the farmer’s problem will come just as soon as he takes into his hands 'the distribution as well as the production of his own products. “Farmers will never succeed with any market- ing scheme they aren’t big enough to think out themselves. Here is one thing I want you to remember, if you forget everything else I say to you today: Relief for agriculture must come from the bottom up, not from the top down." MAKING DOLLAR BHJS SMALLER ECRETARY ANDREW MELLON is going to reduce in size our dollar bills because the present style is too large to fold satisfac— torily for carrying in a man’s pocket. Might be some city folks have trouble folding their dollar bills so the lump in their pocket doesn’t spoil the set of their pants, but we are not ac— quainted with any farmers who are bothered in that way. We think if Secretary Mellon wants to make himself solid with the farmer he should make the dollar bills larger and putstarch in them so that the farmer can feel it in his pocket when he does get one—which is seldom. It isn't dollar bills that cause a farmer to get one shoul— der lower than, the other. it's nails, bolts, hay? Wire and other materials used for repairing farm machinery. ’ 9 is more than a periodical It is. an ,Imttl'mtz'ozz of Semi} _.’ \ .‘Wfi\/ 1—. HAT LAWYER that I put in Jail, he tore his huir without avail until some Judge guve him n writ and got him out of Jail on it. I went to see the county judge and says, “Gosh hemlock" and “0h fudge.” . “By crush, tell me how it come that you turned loose thnt low-lived bum? I lock 'em up, but whut's the use when you come ’round end turn '01:: loose? A Indefqu that I send away to Jail husJ'ot to spend the time I put him in there before he gets outside the door.” ' That county Judge he looked severe and says, “You ain't no business here. A little justice of the peace ain’t got no kick if I releuse the tellers that he sends. to Jail, what you should do is to curtail your own Import-nee, any such a Justice don’t amount to muds.”-—‘f0h, is flint so!” uuys Itohlns,endhlthlniouthonosewithvllu. “If that's contempt of this here court," says I, “I'llxbe 3 dead guns sport, I’ve got contempt on.“ for you to multiply that by I crack or twu.”-—,-nu-t Judggheeteppedupouthehell,undthut'show come I’- h this cell! ~ rum PLOW‘S -‘ Our gover'ment has been conductin' experi- ments to see if tin, which is used to line most metallic food containers, is harmful to the human body. Tests shows it ain't, they say. If that’s . true mothers will not need to be alarmed if their teethin’ youngsters do try to bite a piece out of ‘ the family flivver. American cooperative associations engaged in marketin' poultry or eggs, or both, have a total membership exceedin’ 50,000 an' do an annual business estimated at more than $40,000,000. That amount of poultry an' egg business is sure worth crowin' about. ‘ a GONG m e July 19-23.—Internationai Baby Chick conven- tion, Grand Rapids, Mich. July 26-28.—Tour of Michigan Horticultural Society. July 27-August 2.—World's Poultry Congress, Ottawa, Can; ' July 28-August 1.——Farm Women's Institute, M. S. 0., East Lansing, Mich. August 1-4.——Internationai Country Life annu— al meeting, M. S. 0., East Lansing., Mich. August 2.——Hay Day, Hillsdale and Cass counties. August 4.—Farmers’ Day, M. S. 0., East Lan- sing, Mich. ‘ ~ August 4.—Hay Day, Calhoun county'. at _ August 9-13.——Statewide potato tour. . August 10.—'+Hay Day, Ottawa and Midland counties. Nov. 1‘-3.—Top 9' Michigan, Potato Show, Gay- lord, Mich. Nov. 10-12.—Greenville Potato Show, Green- ville Potato Show, Greenville, Mich. Nov. 26-Dec. 3.——Iuternational Live Stock Ex- position, Chicago, Ill. August 22-25.——Annual Growers Ass'nof America, Syracuse, N. Y.‘ , Aug. 30-Sept. 4.——-—West Michigan StateflFairfi Grand Rapids, Mich. v ' " Sept. 3-10.—-—Michigan State W. Detroit, Mich. , “l s V i meeting Vegetable . I or...“ d erent eon eubsorlptlon is pen! in advance.) ‘MON'IUALM COUNTY FARMER ems $50.00 REWARD NE would have thought that the lesson taught by the L. J. Wil- son case would have stopped the operations of-,_ohicken thieves at least in Montcalm county, but in spite ,of it less than three miles from the Wilson home thieves entered the chicken coop of an M. B. F. subscrib- er, Mr. John Sorsen, Route 1, out of Greenville, on the night of May 25th and stole eleven chickens valued at better than $26.00. They also at- tempted to steal some chickens from Wayne DeBree on the same night and it‘ was Mr. DeBree 'who through his alertness in following up the chicken thieves actually cap- . tured them and held them until of- ficers arrived. Mr. DeBree tells us of the incident as follows: After he had retired on the evening of May 25th, along about midnight his wife awakened him insisting that there was someone around the place as their dog seemed very much excited. He got up, let the dog out and went out in his nightshirt and made some investiga‘ tions. He thought he saw at the time a man and a dog, but it was so cold he went back into the house and went to bed. A few minutes later he heard a car start and it went by his house, then he got up and looked out. Feeling that inas— much as the car had gone he could not catch them, he once more re- tired. A few minutes later he heard someone trying to start a car north of his house and this time he got up and dressed completely, took his faithful shot gun and the boy that worked for him and drove down to where the car was located about 60 rods north of his home. When he arrived at the car he found Leonard Lockwood in it and he told Mr. De- Bree that they had run out of gas and 'that his two companions were trying to get some. Mr. DeBree was suspicious of Lockwood and the story he told and he sent his hired man, Harold Jones, back to the house to call the deputy sheriff. Be- fore Mr. DeBree had left his home he had called his neighbor, John Sorsen, telling him What the trouble was and Mr. Sorsen immediately re- sponded and a few minutes after Mr. DeBrée arrived at the car and was holding young Lockwood, Mr. Sorsen arrived with his shot gun on the scene. Shortly after Mr. Sorsenar- rived the other two companions of Lockwood, Melvin Van Horn‘ and J. Allen, returned to the car. It was only a few minutes until Deputy Sheriff Walter Bopp arrived on the scene, searched the car, found some moonshine and arrested the men and took them to Stanton, the county seat. _ The next morning after the rob- bery, Mr. DeBree and his wife went down to where he had got the thieves the night before and a short ways from where the car had stood they “found a gunny sack containing 11 chickens. The chickens had been killed by-wringing their necks and part of them at leachame from the home of John Sorsen. Mr. DeBree’s faithful dog is al- most entitled to the $50.00 reward offered by THE BUSINESS FARMER for the arrest and conviction of poultry thieves, for had it not been for his The Collection Box rpose of this department Is to protect oull-rggbggrlbers from fraudulent deellngs or un- ralr treatment by persons or concerns] at a distance. use we wlll do our best to make a gushed-2hr: settlement or force action, for whlch no cart-ye for our servloes wlll ever be n : “fl—"13?? cldm 'ls mags e paid-up aub- Bus nee: er . nflzlti'fiie-rh‘mm Is not more than 8 mos. old. 3.——The clalm is not local or between peo- le within easy distance of one another. he. should be Isettled at first hand and not a . ‘flh‘m’w Eliminate, any mu mlcum, amount: can. eta, enel nu also your ad- dreulahelfremthotronteoureteny Issue to prove that you are e polo-up absorber. lust-£88 FINISH Collection Io: T“. ‘ m. mm inch -' ' enema Ju' s '1021 , ' 'I no of etelnts ......eoeo is... n, .............. -__......... ‘ . A “dog causing “such a tremendous fuss, Wayne DeBree might have slept throughout the night and never cap- tured the. thieves, therefore depriv- ing him of some valuable reward money. ' This should be a lesson to the farmers of the State of Michigan to keep around the farm home a good faithful watchdog. Chicken thieves are not happy when they go out prowling at night and run into a farmyard which is guarded by a dog. Officers ( looperate One could not discuss this case without mentioning the splendid co- operation of county oificer of Monte cal~m,, Mr. Walter Bopp. Who played a prominent part in the Wilson case, and has been doing a splendid piece of work in cohasing down thieves in Montcalm county. Mr. Bopp is on the job twenty-four hours of every day and he gives splendid service and cooperation to the farmers in his community. We have learned to have a great deal of respect for Mr. D. Hale Brake, prosecuting attorney of Mont— calm county. He put up a strong case against the thieves involved in the Wilson case, just as he did in the case we are discussing in this article. And then one must not forget Judge Royal A. Hawley. We had the pleasure of meeting Judge Hawley during the Wilson trial and learned to have a tremendous respect for his fine character as a man and his un- usual ability on the bench. We heard Judge Hawley pass out stiff sen— tences to men who were absolutely guilty and the nature of the crime was such that they deserved a long sentence. And then we heard him talk to first offenders, give them some good fatherly advice and a warning. In this case, in view of the fact that chicken stealing had not stopped. in Montcalm county, Judge Hawley gave two of the thieves, Leonard Lockwood and J. Allen, sentences of from seven and one—half to fifteen years at Ionia, with a recommendation of ten years and to prove out just What we have been saying in regard to Judge Haw— ley, when he found upon investiga- tion that young Van Horn was only seventeen years old and had been enticed into driving the car for the other two men, he placed young Van Horn on a five year probation. As'a result of the L. J. Wilson I case, Montcalm officers offered a $100 reward for the arrest and con- viction of chicken thieves and thus Wayne DeBree will receive this $100 in addition to the $50 reward from THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FABMEB. Wayne DeBree is a faithful reader of THE Buernss Fauna and we are happy, indeed, to pay him this $50 reward. There are now over twenty- five chicken thieves behind prison bars as a result of Tm; Busnmss me’s campaign to chase them out of the State of Michigan. We thank our readers and county ofli- cers all over the State for their co- operation in this campaign and we want to state once more that we are only starting and that we are not going to let up one minute until stealing of chickens from the rural communities is stopped—R. J. M. Received a check from the Hatcheries of Lancaster, Missouri, and desire to thank you so much for your prompt action and the interest you took in our behalf. We do thank you very much—G. T.. _Washington, Mich. I received a check for $3.98 from the spectacle company, of Chicago, Illinois, on May 28th, _which is a satis- factory settlement ‘and I want to thank you for the service you have rendered me. I feel I can not afford to be ‘without TEE MICHIGAN Busmnss FARMER. Just this one favor has more than repaid me. I am a paid up subscriber for five years and when that expires will renew it again. I am positive I would never have gotten the money if it had not been for your help. I was very much interested to the way you . handled the L. J. Wilson case and signed independence. The other Consider these figures: Mortgage Company’s estate - cial house. Federal Bond 6" M0 ge' C0. DETROIT MICHIGAN AVING money is only onethird of gaining financial two-thirds is investing. $100 a month, stored away in “the old sock”--or in a safe deposit box—amounts to $36,000 in 360 months. But $100 a month invested under the Federal Bond & building plan, amounts to $110,000 at the end of the same period. By investing Wisely, you can build an estate three times. as large as the money you save. And every cent, what’s more, is invested in 61/% First Mortgage bonds issued by this very conservative finan- Find out more about this plan. Mail the coupon below. Federal Bond 8: Mortgage Co. (1942) Federal Bond & Mortgage Building Detroit Please send me the booklet described above. Name. ., Address 11:11 I v I y I v v v 1 vr IIIIII'vr uvuvvu MIbHIéAN . 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It’s Agents wanted. ‘ SOLD ON TIME t farm mutual in Michigan, estab- . Rate $2.94 embers do not be adjusted and promptly pm. e an Berry Baskets, Boxes, and . r1, \.. ‘ j Crates . ‘: Our Illustrated Catalog ' ' and Price List will be I R mailed FREE for the -. ‘, askm . Write is for Augusta Quart: QUA ’m gfiI’CIé‘sGES AUGUSTA BASKET COMPANY, 0. Box No. 125. Augusta, Mlchlgan. free. PIONEER INSURANCE co. 2916 West Grand Boulevard. Detroit Section boxes. Comb foundation, Smokers. etc. General agents in Michigan for The A. 1. Root Co. Beginner’s outfits or eompment for bees you now have. Send for our 64 page catalog. Strictly high grade white. baskets. Packed in cartons of 500 each for freight and express ship ments. 863901111 prlces for quantity orders of 10M to 5 M. A grade baskets postpald to points within 150 I at. . miles M Lansséw for $2 80 m'tolcg-fi-u Shipment solicit orders from their neighbors. for Circular_an(l prices delivered to your nearest 511 North Cedar street, BEE HIVES Have Good Hair And Clean Scalp ~ (ludicnunau 1 Soup and Ointment fl“ ¢Work Wonders BERRY BASKETS T Our New She ' Stick.- SPEGIAL PARCEL POST OFFER OF 200 0 FOR' rnlcs M. H. HUNT & mi Lanslng, Mlchlgan. Kentucky and West Virginia shaker screened block coal of the highest quality and‘preparntion Farmer Agents wanted to Write us attractive low prlce. lrond station. THEO. BURT & SONS, Box 150, Melrose, Ohlo cons . cmas ROSSM ETA also. Yours for» success,— 1 GRAIN Bl N 5 (COPDER-CONTENT - - ~6AwAmzso> ROSS .METAL CORN CRIB for ideal cur- ing and economical handling of crop. Large and rapid circulation of air; strong conve- nient port-holes in aides and. 3d construction. y /./4L\ erected. ‘al in- :15: duoemezitsfar orders . Write tad . "hhsscmfla s11. 00 arderSt. ntotoday AIERIcAu sEPARA'I'OR co. no: ear. 1929 w. m‘u’. cabin. Ill. Box 281'. Ialnbrl N. V. or so? i ' . I . .& mambo ' roman . A menu ram cmcaoo DETROIT cmvmnn 3mm RUISE on the swiftest and most luxurious steamers on the Great Lakes; see MAC- KINAC ISLAND,-“The Summer Wonderland" with its historic points of interest. and marvelous climate. Fish at “The Snows” near Mackinac. Riding, swim— ming, tennis and every outdoor recreation. All these are includ— ed in a D & C lake tour. Stop over as long as you like at any port. Good Times Aboard . Concert and dancing on Buffalo T, and Mackinac divisions. Bridge, ' teas, golf and deck games, with social hostess, in charge, . on. the Mackinac ,division boats. Tickets on this division limited to sleep- ing accomodations. Steamers for ‘ M a-c k 'i n a c 1v. Detroit 'Tues., Thurs, Sat., at 1:30 p. m. (E. T.) and IV. Chicago Mon., Thurs, Sat., at 1:30 p. m. (C. T.) Overnight Service ,between Cleveland and Detroit; between Buffalo, Niagara Falls and Detroit; and between Detroit or Chicago and Mackinac Island. Also daylight trips between Cleve— land and Detroit on Wed. and Sat. during July and August. Educational — Interesting Health Giving Stay at any port as long as you like on one of the D 8; C trips. Visit Chi— cago. second largest city in America; Mackinac Island, the ideal summer re- sort. See the many historic points of interest, the virgin forests and inspir- ing scenery, a veritable paradise for ,1. the nature lover. Stop over at Detroit, 'i- the capital of the automobile industry, at Cleveland, Buffalo, and the world famous Niagara Falls. Enjoy your cruise in restful comfort. breathing the invigorating lake atmosphere that de- velops a raving appetite and insures sound refreshing slumber. Can you ima- gine a more delightful vacation trip? ROUND 'nur FARES ‘ (Including Berth and Meals) Between L CHICAGO and DETROIT ........ .._ $60 .MACKINAC ISLAND and CHICAGO or DETROIT.-........ s30 . BUFFALO and CHICAGO .......... _. s79 .' One Way Round Trip CLEVELAND and DETROIT $3.50 ‘ 6.00 .‘ Berth and meals extra . BUFFALO and Burnout... $6.00 81130 g,’ ‘ Berth and meals extra . i- I No Surcharge l- ‘ i Make Beoervationo'flow! . I; For run-valiant or further information. addrut E. H. thCraden.‘ Gen. Pan. Ag!" Dttt. 36. ' z : ' Dptrait. Mich. nnrnorr 8 CLEVELAND firmlavxcxnon comm VI ‘ \\ ' ‘. :r ‘ "‘I ' auranrmwr wouvromgh _ by MRS. ANNIE TAYLOR ' r H EAR:- FRIENDS: It was my pleasure to spend the ,week end of ‘ June 18th in Ypsilanti and attend the commencement exercises of Among the pleasant people I met was a young woman from Saginaw county whose interest and enthusiasm for'Club work was surely an inspiration and ever since, I have been wishing that every rural school might be supplied with a teacher of her ability and if a few women from every county could attend the Farm Women’s Institute held in Lansing, from July 28th to August 1st, 1927, every community would be greatly enriched and have a better understanding of the ideals which such teachers bring to the rural school, for! as these delegates return to their homes they soon pass along the valuable ideas and inspiration which results from such the Normal school. gafllierim. wheel in every rural district. The registration fee is $7.50, Michigan. Think about this meeting, remember the date and be there, every woman who possibly can. The farm kitchen, electricity in the home, recent advances in nutri- tion for adults and children, health problems and child training are just a few of the splendid topics which will be presented at this time. We are all students in the school of life and the more cooperation we are able to give the rural teacher, the better the results she will be able to show in our various communities, for the school is the fl “hub” and the homes are the “spokes” which make up the social $2.50 required in advance. Should you be unable to attend after registering you may secure a refund by a nobice to that effect, not.la.ter than July 23rd. Address the Director of Short Courses, Michigan State College, East Lansing, Address mun: Mn. Annlo Taylor. core The Iuslnou Former, Mt. element. lllohlaon. ,'~;’ 7"- ‘e ‘ G ‘ . _ FARM WODIEN'S INSTITUTE VERY farm woman who can E spare the time should attend the Institute at the Michigan State College from July 28th to August 1st. An unusually fine pro— gram, filled with good things, has been prepared and it will do you good to get away from the every day duties of your farm home for a few days. A registration fee of $7.50 will be charged, but this covers cost of board and room. However, if you desire to attend meetings and ar— range for room and board elsewhere there will be a charge of $1.00. You are to register on Wednesday, July 27th, in the Home Economics Build- ing, or if you desire to register in advance, you can send in the fee of $2.50 to make the necessary reser- vation. If, after registering, you (find that you will be unable to at- tend you can cancel your reservation and secure a refund of your money by sending such a notice on or be- fore July 23rd to the Director of Short 'Courses at the Michigan State College, East Lansing, Mich- igan. Thursday, July 28th, will be de- voted to home improvements with talks on remodeling and building kitchens, beautifying the home grounds, community landscaping, farm home power, electricity in the home, and an address on home im— provement. Friday is health day with talks on that phase of rural life. Saturday is known as citizenship day and is given over to talks on child training and the improving of on! civics responsibility. The after- noon and evening program will be in charge of the League of Women Voters and some very excellent talks hav r' ' en planned. On Sunday there “11%;: special program which will prove? valuable addition to the in— stitute. Monday will be given over to the discussion of the farm income of farm folks with short talks on the marketing of farm products from the women’s standpoint and sources of farm income from the women’s standpoint. It is truly going to be a wonderful session and we most heartily urge every farm woman who can possibly get away to attend. She will be re— paid many times over by the good she will get from the institute. STUDY ORIGINAL ,COLOR IN 2' DYElNG. N dyeing any garment, consider how its original color will mix with' the color you intend to use. The color in any garment will pro- duce a thirdcolorlwhen mixed- with thé dye, becaus‘euthe dye cannot com- pletely cover the original shade of the material. Even with black dye the original color may change the shade. If a red garment is to be dyed black, use some green to neu- tralize the red and prevent a rusty color. Personal Column Three Wanted—Please send me the songs, “The Death of Floyd Collins", “Now Honey You Stay in Your Own Back Yard", and I don’t know for sure the name of the other one, but I think the name of it is “Little Alabama Coon”. Some of the words to it that we know are: “Go to sleep my little pickininny. Mammy’s going to swat you if you want. ——B. A., Route 2, Reed City, Mich. More Songs.—Please send the songs “I Hate Boloney", “I Expect John Henry Tonight", “Powder Puff", and “Honolulu Bay".~—F. S., Mes’ick. Mich. ' Wants Several.—I would be greatly obliged for the words to “Creole Belles." “N0, N0. Nannette”, “I Want the Wild, Warm, Weak, and Willing,” “My Girl Don't Love Me Any More," and “After I Brought You the Sunshine You Let Me - Stand Out in the Rain,“ “The Hazel Dell", “The Investor‘s Wife,” “Fair Charlotte", “The New River'Train”, “Lay My Head Beneath A Rose", and “Naomi Wise”.— L. M., Prescott, Mich. L —if you are well bred! Table Service.——Arranging the food. Arrange the food on the table so that it will give as balanced an appearance as possible. It should not be placed too near the center and it should be within easy reach of those sitting at the table. The'pla‘cing of too many dishes on the table gives a confused, crowded appear- ance. The serving silver may be placed in line with the individual silver of-the per- son serving or near where the food is to be placed. If individual salt and pepper dishes are used, place them directly in front of each other. For each two per— sons, plan if possible, one salt and pepper :set to be placed between the covers. WOMEN’S EXCHANGE IF you have something to exchange, _we will grim it FREE under this hoodlno provldln : Im—u appeals to women and Is a boning. on , no cash Involved. Second—la wlll no In three lines. Third—You are a glllld-ufl subscriber to The Buslnus Farmer and you“ our address label lrom a recent lulu 10- on t. mimetic, gig: will: 23 numborohd on In- serted . r v u we on room. w—MRB. AN‘IE TAYLO . Editor. No. 149.—-_Pattern and directions for tam o’shanter hat for dolls, state size, for roll nice quilt pieces or two spools‘lblack thread and offers—Mrs. George I, Route 3, VicksburghMich. *' ,No. l50.——-Purple lilacs, Snowberry and black or flowering currant bushes and strawberry plants for snowballs, gpeonles and other flowers or berry plants.—_'-‘I._ielah FoWIer, R1, Whiteha/ll. Mich. ‘ apple. Morgan. - ‘ men-REA: Tnn__‘nnWs 'ro Mornnn ,While the shot and:i shell were screaming. Upon ' 'the__b_a..ttle field. The boys in blue were fighting," Their noble flag to shield. Came a cry from their brave captain. “See, boys, our flag is down, ‘5 Who'll volunteer to save it from dis— , grace ?" "I will." a young voice shouted,» “I’ll bring it‘back or die," Then sprang into the thiCKest of the fray. Saved the flag but gave his young life All for his country’s sake, \ _The brought him back and softly heard him say: ' CHORUS Just break the news to mother, She knows how dear I love her, Then tell her not to wait for me, For I'm not coming home. Just say there is no other, Can takelthe place of mother, Then kiss her deer sweet lips for me And break the news 'to her. From afar a noted general Had noted his brave deed. “Who saved our flag—speak up boys, “Twas noble, brave, indeed.” “There he lies, sir," said the captain, He's sinking very fast,” Then slowly turned away to hide a tear, The general in a moment, ' Knelt down beside the boy, Then gave a cry that touched all hearts K that day. . ’Tis my son, my brave young hero, I thought you safe at home.” “Forgive me, father, for I ran away." a Recipe: ‘ Blackberry Norman—Crush the berries and add an equal amount of water. 1 tea- spoonful of orange juice, and a sliced lemon to each quart of juice; let it stand 4 hours, strain, and to 1 quart of juice add 1 cupful of sugar. Keep on ice until ready to serve. ' if one keeps on hand a good sandwich filling, a little more elaborate treat may be offered a guest. . June Punch.—Boil together, until dis— solved, 2 cupfuls of sugar and 6 cupfuls [of water, also the grated rinds of 1 lemon and 2 oranges. Strain and add 1 Cupful of clear honey, the juice of 6 lemons and 4 oranges, and 1 large can of grated pine- Dilute with about 3 pints of‘water, either plain or carbonated, and pour over a block of ice in the punch bowl. Gar- nish with fresh rose petals sprinkled over the top. Aids to‘Good Dressing '. 49 * (5634 EB '58 “j i 1‘\ Bsah.-—-Ladl 'Housofrock.——Cut in ,7 Sizes: 34, 36 38 41%42, 44 and 46 inches bust xneas~ pm. A 38 mo Size requires 2% ards‘of 36, inch material to ether w1th.% yard 0 material if ma e thh short sleeves, .If made with lon sleeves 3% yards will buequried.‘ The width 0 the dress at the lower ge thhplints extended is 1%, yards, . , . . 5849.—Ohlld's Dream—Quiz in 4 Sizes: 2. 4. 0 and _8 cars. A 6 year Size-requires 2 V1. yards , of 36 me material together With 1/4 yard of con—' trfifiing material 16 inches Wide for facmg on co 1'. > .-r ALL PATTERNS l3c EACH...’ 2 FOR 25c POSTPAID ROD 100 FOR SPRING AND U ' 1821 FASHION BOOKs ME“ Order from Ihla or former Issues of Th Duel Former. clvlna number and don .yourvn“ name and Moron nlolnly. Address. all orders for. patterns Battern Department-.. THE BUSINESS‘FARIVIER . , , Mt;'Olemens, contrasting ; Afmxr.w;rrs~:rcr «. z - Matte: D0 YOUR BEST 011 - ":|"-““!'.'-.' -‘ 'Colors: BLUE AND GOLD EAR Girls andBoys: I am going to take a vacation. Perhaps you do not think that I work “shard enough to earn one, but I am going to take one anyway. I will be travelling around may pass me on the road wit out knowing it. Now just stop and think a mo- ment. Do you recall having passed along the road, during the last week, an automobile being driven by an old man whose long white whiskers were being blown in every direction as' he drove rapidly down the road? Well, if you did, perhaps that was me— and, perhaps it was not. going to tell you just how I look. I will be back on the job before our next issue and will have plans for some more contests which I know you will enjoy'.-—UNCLE NEID. our Boys and Girls Dear Uncle Nedt—I wish to belong to the children‘s club. I will try to live up to the pledge. Today four deeds. Uncle Ned, I did four deeds. And they were kind, too. I wish for the button and the beautiful card. I get THE BUSINESS FARMER every time it comes, so I wish to 'join your club. You say one deed each day.‘ Good-bye.—Jolm Robert Eastman, .139 Caryl Avenue, Yonker, N. Y. ———Well, well! we have a boy from near New York City who wishes to join us. Perhaps he will tell us some interesting things about that great city. How about it, John? Dear Uncle Ned:——I thank you very much for that little apron which you sent me as a prize and I was very pleased with it. I I will describe myself as others do. I am 4 feet 111/; inches ,tall and eleven years old.- I weigh 98 pounds. I have brown hair, bobbed and shingled, of course, and gray eyes. We live on a eighty acre farm and have two horses, a tractor, three cows and about 100 chickens. For my pets I have three cats and a pet rooster.——Theima Ruppert, Akron, Mich. . ~Giad you like the apron, Thelma. I thought it very useful and pretty. Dear Uncle Nedz—May I join your circle? I have never written so I will describe myself, as the other cousins do. I am five feet and one half inches tall. I weigh one hundred and eight pounds and am 12 years old. I have blue eyes, light hair and have a light complexion. a Fruit and Orchard a Edited by HERBERT NAFZIGER (Mr. Naleger will be pleased to .answer your questions regarding the trunt and ‘ orchard.‘ .There .is no charge for this service if your subscription is paid In ad- vance and you will recelve a personal lat- ter by early mail.) ‘ !_J (“O-OPS KETING COMPANY HREE cooperative fruit associa- T tions in southern Michigan have handed themselves together with the intention of entering the roadside marketing business. They rare the Millburg G ro wers Ex— change, the 60-. dus Fruit Associ— ation and the Benton Center 0F r u i t Associa— tion. A large place of business is be— ing erected on the State Line directly north of the city of South Bend, Indiana. The location is on a main thor-. oughfare and was selected because of the large numbers of private and commercial cars which pass there eaéh season bent on buying fruit in Michigan’s fruit belt. It is hoped tohave the enterprise in working order intime for the early apple trade. The venture is being pushed with all possible energy and fore: thought and promisesto write a new chapter-in the history of: cooperative, marketing. , . J v Herbert Natziger I am' not , Yes, ' FORDI ROADSIDE :MARF __ My birthdaygis the 29th of August. I live on a 120-acre farm and I help put up the crops. I have one pet and that is a cat named Freddie, named after a friend. ' I will be glad when school begins. I ill be in the seventh grade next year. I 'have to walk three-quarters of a mile school. I have three sisters, Mildred 13, Marjorie 4, Audrey 2 weeks, and one brother, Lawrence 15. He passed so my sisters and I will have to go to school alone this year. I like my teacher. Her name is Miss Melolic Cole. I will have to close and help do the dishes. I will close up now. A want-to—be nicee.—Miss Beryl Greenfield, R4, Bellevue, Mich. Dear Uncle Ned2—May I become a member of your club? I have often writ- ten and also tried the contests_of the Merry Circle, but I never cduld'become a member. So I thought I would try your club. I have read the letters of your club for a long time, and I have en— joyed them very much. I am eleven years old, and in the eighth grade. I go to a city school, although I live in the country. In the summer my sister and I have two horses to ride. Also we have a dog and a cat, that are very playful. I have one sister and three brothers. I live on an eighty acre farm. I think that Mildred Darby's plan is a good one. Well, I guess I will close, longing to see 5 this letter in print. Your wanqt-toLbeniece. ' —-—Marjorie ' *Hei‘in’g", Box 149, Corunna, Michigan. I Dear Uncle Ned—How are you anyway this nice weather? Guess you thought I never was going to thank you for my pin, but I am now, don’t faint. I thank you a thousand times and then again. We got THE BUSINESS FARMER today-and sure enjoyed reading the Children’s Page. It is the best page in the M. B. F. What do you say cousins? And it would be better yet if the officers would print their pictures including Uncle Ned. If I ever .get a hold of it once I am going to put it away somewhere so I will always haVe a picture of Uncle Ned. Ha! Ha! I was sure glad to hear from so many cousins. Am still corresponding with quite a few of them. We are sure having swell weather the last few days. The birds have all come back to their summer home. There is a robbin building her nest on one side of our house and a swal— low on the other. They are real tame. I just love the birds and feed them every day to keep them tame. Well, I guess I will ring off and give some one else a chance if Mr. W. B. doesn't gobble me‘ up the first thing. I am as ever, your niece- to-be.—Evelyn Heilig, Curtisville, Mich. —So you think Our Page is the best page in M. B. F. You make me feel real proud. ‘ Dear Uncle Nedz—I have written to you twice but suppose that hungry waste basket has gobbled them up as he does others. I go to school at the Cobblestone School. two miles north of Girard. We have thirty—six scholars in our school. There are six in my grade. I am in the eighth grade. It is .nearly all easy but c government and history. Our teacher’ name isMr. vRice. ' .1; v - We had a. Hallowe’en; Cafeteria Social October 7th. We had quite a‘ large crowd: They had a fair at a city‘not far fro here named Goldwater; Our schOOl took, some exhibits of "writing and drawing. We received second prize.. .We had a. school reunion last summer and we had a. teacher that taught here in 1906 and 1907. . Her name was Mrs. Aldrich. We expectl to have one next year. . ' I am sending in, one riddle which runs .' as follows: Where were the first dough~ ; nuts made? Greece. - I have two brothers, George and New- ton. George is 10 and in the sixth grade. Newton is four years old. We are going to have a hot lunch in our club this year. Hoping to hear from some of the read- ers of the Children's Page, I remain, with love, “your niece".——Norma Sanford, Te- konsha, Michigan. A Game to Play CHAIR RELAY INE ,up in cduples—twosets or more. The man of the first couple carries a‘chair—his part— ner goingrwith him; he sets the chair I ‘ down on the goal line and she sits down in it; he picks it up, carries it back to the‘next couple and they (the I first couple) go to the end of the line. The game continues until one side wins. Added interest is afforded if instead of the lady sitting down on the chair the man kneels on it, facing her, and at the same time Sings a scale or recites a short poem Multiply Your ' Man-Power By Seven in the field and a McCormick-Deering Ensilage Cutter at the silo every stalk can be turned into the highest grade of silage, at minimum cost, because the fast- working equipment handles the corn when it is at its best. See the latest corn binder improve ments in the McCormick—Deering, at the local dealer’s store. you the McCormick-Deering Ensilage Cutter, in a size to suit your acreage. For use in corn borer infested territories, McCormick-Deering Corn Binders can be equipped with a special low-cutting device at slight additional cost. ' you go into the corn with a McCormick-Deering Vertical or Horizontal Corn Binder you are equipped to do the work of from S to 7 men with corn knives. And you sit in comfort while you are doing it. Instead of turning standing corn into loose, un- wieldy stalks that 'are hard to load or shock, the McCormick-Deering bundles and ties the corn for fast handling with- out loss of labor or com. This saves time at harvest and afterward. If you feed silage you especially need the fast, sure work of the McCormick- Deering Corn Binder. With the binder . BINDERS . INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY 606 So. Michigan Ave. Of America (Incorporated) W’s! ‘ hm.“ ‘( . id. ' 1"“ Chicago, Ill. » PICKERS‘ . McCormick-Deming Corn Binders are built in two types, horizontal [shown at the left] and vertical. light-draft, long—lived machines that do hard. work quickly and easily. McCormick—Deming Ensilage Cutters -—built in 5 sizes. Capacities,3 to 25 tons ofcut fodder an hour. All sizes have reliable safety devices,.force feed, large throat, and heavy, large-capacity flywheels of boiler plate steel. Horsepower required ranges from 4 to 25 hp. 5 McConMicx- DEERING - Line of com: MACHINES ' ENSILAGE CUTTERS a SHREDDERS' o J He will also show Both are SHELLERS 2m ..,_ ,, , Ta ' l iii i ,l ‘rlbeeter L. Sargent, , 524 Tenth St... N. W., Washington, 1). o. 1876 188 6 1896 “'17? "-rri— "an" I 11M A \fiu 3.593 167.133 354.30! Milestones in National Service «in ddvertisement of the flmerz'can Telephone and Telegrap/z Company THERE are twenty-five Bell companies but only one Bell System—and one Bell aim and ideal, stated by President Walter S. Gifford as: "A telephone service for this nation, so far as humanly possible free from imperfec< tions, errors or delays, and enabling anyone anywhere at any time to pick up a tele- phone and talk to anyone else anywhere else in this country, clearly, quickly and at a rea« sonable cost." The past year brought the service of the Bell Telephone System measurably nearer that goal. Seven hundred and eighty—one thousand tele- phones were added to the Sys- tem—bringing the total num~ ber interconnected in and with the Bell to more than seventeen and a half million. The number of applications waiting for service, in— cluding those in new and out. lying sections, was reduced fifty per cent. A third transcontinental telephone line was completed to the Pacific coast. The largest number of miles of toll wire for one year was added to the System—more than 664,000 miles. The average length of time for completing toll calls throughout the System was lowered by thirty—five seconds. A seven per cent improve- ment over the previous year was made in the quality of voice transmission in toll calls. An adjustment was made in long distance rates amount- ing to a vreduction of about $3,000,000 annually. DOWN j” ONE YEAR — ’ TO PAY mymnnyslzeflew ' . Cream Separator direct from factory. hlne earl-it- own cost and more More you I)“. We quote Lowest Prices and D." To menu? low as CLEAN ONL $3.50 PER MONTH No in est—No extras. Eve machine ’1'- n I lifetime against sets In ma mush p. f t ’ ‘ on your arm a 0 D. ' our risk. Nearly 200. in use. indent to clean and turn. to 0 rec Carol Folder today (2'2) AL I) . - v5 .. . 2280 Marshall Blvd. Ohlcago. Ill. EATENTS a specialty of patents and trade marks. '1 an Prbtect and profit by your ideas. .Advice and to on request. I {teen ears’ active practice be are U. 8. Patent Office. rite today. Patent Lawyer or. m\r,noum.m. Two cane utiehctory for Humormoneyhehsm a IIWTOI'S,, Comic-l ’J .:\ _ moves Douche. Goodman- ~, fl '1. " MORE eggs in winter. Men profit from the same hens. That's what you and ventilation which only a “m Metal Hen House affords. J. C. Friday of Ohio made 25% Extra Profit from 300 pullets in a m Nurse last season. Write and find out how you can do as well or better With—- Martin Metal Ben Houses Built of steel sections——fireproof and sanitary —easy to erect yourself. No lice or mitesNo rats or weazels. Aperfect ventilating system and Violet Ray lighting system. Eqde with every modern feature_ to pr _uce tra eggs in Winter when prices are h! : h. WRITE Jame” NOW for I, OW MARTIN STEEL PRODUCTS 00. o 3 6 . . Mgr-33:41.1 Ohio ’0” P ALLA tific advantages of just the right‘heat, light ‘ A brand new and better type of poultry house. ’ get when you give your flock the I G . Write dacrlpflve folder. 10...,”23 WRITE and my terms. for ASY mam LAN- Worksinan kindof IdlCu burner. 7719 DE RFECT CORN HARVEST ER swarm: $21.15 gasses . tss , does’nt pull them. ABSOLUTELY NO DANGER. Cuts 4%”;«1 as "W. ,,,-:w. .‘t ‘ l ‘V—e‘ Broadscope Farm News and Views . Edited by L. W. MEEKS, Hillsdale County people wrlte for Mr. Meoks' advlco on dlfiorent ,pnbl‘gm and hols always' glad to . . F. (Many gllve them the beach 3. of his wlde expel-lance without 0 hlmcareof barge. and you wlll recelvo a personal reply by our!) mall I! you are a pale-up subscriber.) No Fault to Find ANY people move about from place to place to get a change of climate. This seems quite unnecessary this year as we have had a. change of climate about every forty eight hours. For sev- eral days up un- til yesterday, we have had very cool days, and the nights were really cold. There ~was a good-rain at the beginning of this cool spell a n d certainly oats and seed- ing pushed a- head wonderfully However, yester~ day was very warm, and a heavy wind blew all day. Today is warmer yet, with a brisk wind, too. I have just re- turned from a tour of the oat fields, and theSe two hot windy days have certainly had their effect on the oats and clover. The clover is unusually fine, but it cannot survive many such drying days as this. It is all wilted and an occasional leaf is quite dry. It is quite evident that those who wish a change of climate have no fault to find with the Wolverine State this year. Corn is about as small as it was last year at this time. James recent- L. w.nms ly returned from the National 4 H' Club Encampment at Washington, D. C. and he reports corn in Ohio to be as small as it is here, the rains having delayed their planting, but the oats are extremely heavy. The party with whom he made the trip drove through Ontario on their way to Niagara Falls, and of course I was interested to have him tell about farming in, Ontario. I had it in my mind that the land there, lying north of the Lakes, was an exceptionally good farming district. He changed my idea of it, there being some ex— cellent farming sections, but ,very much poor land also. It was quite interesting to him when the custom officials at Windsor took an inven— tory of the .contents of their cars, four in number. The duty was ' around thirteen dollars for each car. It was understood that this money would be refunded to them when they left Canada at Niagara Falls, and passed back into the States. But the money was not paid as cash but as 3. Sort of credit voucher which, when sent to the Custom House, will be redeemed in cash. He reports a wonderful time at ,the 4 H Encampment—forty states represented, with seventy—five boys and seventy-two girls in attendance. One of the most prized rememe brances he brought home is a gavel, presented to each visiting Club mem- ber by Secretary of Agriculture Jar- dine. The White House is being re- modeled, and from some good strong beams, which have served as frame— work in the White House for one hundred years, and which were re- moved in the remodeling now in progress, were made gavel heads, fit- ted with handles cut from a. fallen hickory tree at Mount Vernon. The resulting gavels were presented to each member by the Secretary of Ag— riculture himself. This wood, taken from the White House, had been used in 1817 to repair the building after it was burned during the war of 1812-1814. In return the camp- ers presented the Secretary with a. beautiful gavel, the head made up of 50 different kinds of wood, repre- . sentative of the 48 states and Alas- ka. The name of the wood and the state furnishing it weregiven. t t t A Pleasing Mistake 0 Fifteen years ago, whenau‘tomo—i biles began to be quite numerous, it was predicted _ the .1 price . r of . in. a. 10v 36919.. “is «M ' cultivating. then if you have spring. ' it out. V , a year (and longer the better.) plow - ~. . V, w fifty cents a gallon. It seemed quite l~ impossible at that time to see it any other way. getting common, but who believed they would be as thick as they are now? not advanced. In fact it is much cheaper. A gasoline motor truck just delivered 55 gallons of gas, and the price was $8.53, tax included. This is little more than fifteen and one-half cents per gallon, and with- out the gas tax would have been about thirteen and one-half. ever, the gas tax is hardly noticed, and here’s wishing the tax was four cents per gallon and the licenses now on the flivvers would be good as long as the cars! I can’t get over the notion that the present license tax 18 very unjust, and ten years from today we will. look back to. it and wonder why westood it as long as we have. A little illustration of the unreasonableness of the present li-' cense system is shown by the case of a man in our town who has a pop corn booth built on the chassis of a large touring car. This man is busily engaged in other work every day, but perhaps three evenings at week he will drive this popcorn car from his home on one of the village side streets down to a favorable lo— cation on the main business corner. During the year he will not drive the outfit anywhere near one hun- dred miles, and his license is seven- teen dollars, or nearly twenty cents a mile. A neighbor of his has a car of similar weight and horse power, and drives it thousands of miles each year, all on the same outlay of cash for the license. Surely the mills of the gods grind slowly. Recently one of the largest daily papers in the central west carried a picture illustrating and ridiculing the gas tax and permanent license. -The idea carried was that the farm— ers were the ones who were trying to get a high tax and no license. The idea’was explained that the farmers wanted the city folks to build roads for them, and push the farmer’s car besides. How far stretched is this fact from the case. On a main paved way from Detroit to Chicago which passes through this section there are today eight motor bus lines in oper-, ation. The truck and freight service is even greater. Sit on a porch ad- joining this ribbon of cement and‘ watch the cars, buss‘es, etc., go by. Several hundred an hour. [See the Cadillacs, Packards, etc., and ima— gine they are all farmers. Imagine the busses are loaded with farmers too. It will all be imagination, too, for not one pre cent of this madly rushing throng are farmers. Very few of the trucks are loaded with farm produce. If you see an occa- sional car edging it’s way along, out by the side of the pavement, trying to evade the rush of the heavier cars and trucks, put that car down as a farmer’s. Probably going to town for plow repairs! . ' a: all a Don’t Like to Disappoint Several letters have come to me lately about quack grass. Much has been said in this Department along the quack grass theme in previous articles. But the wet spring and cool weather has made it grow faster than common, and these good folk are sore vexed at it’s rampant race. Mrs. E. C. K., of Samaria, calls it joint grass,_others call it inch grass, but the general term quack is suit— able for them all. all plowed this spring, and are try- ing to kill it,out by cultivation. This will be hard on the cultivator far it is almost, if not quite impossible to kill itout‘by spring plowing and Wait until along in August, plowed it you can not hope to kill But for a piece that has lain d rut: morn Cars and trucks were " But the price of gasoline has _ How- ‘ These folks have ,-.\‘ I be Dim to whoorlboe.) TEXTL “And the Lord make you to increm and abound in love one toward lanother, and toward all men, * " ’ to the ,end he may establish your hearts un- blamable in holiness." Thes. 3:12.13. “ 'E is constant in his love as the ‘ sun in its journey through the heavens." Butthis was not said about Jesus Christ or another person. The words were used some years ago by Senator Vest in his famous “dog speech.” Mr. Vest simply said that that vital something in a dog which makes him faithful to his master, is love. Maybe he did not use the right word. But who said a. dog could not love? Yet, whatever one calls it, it passeth all understanding. And this is an anal— ogy of that quality in a Christian disciple which the apostle says “passetb knowledge,” and is the “bond of perfectness.” However many virtues a Christian may have, without love, he is a cold—blooded proposition. Love gives one a char— acter of warmth, strength and beauty. “Love never faileth," and every man who is wise wants that never—failing thing in his personality which will cause it to fruit into eter— nal issues. Our text raises this grace to an abounding degree. .“And the Lord make you to in- crease and abound in love.” The apostle emphasizes that standing fast in the Lord is the tap—root of the love-life. If one had gone into that assembly of Christians at Thessalonica he would have found lives radiating a spirit that loved not this world; lives that rested on un- seen forces for moral sustenance. But it is our high call now to tap this unseen fountain of love through the conduit of faith. “God is love.” We are told about a Man, who long ago, opened‘up the channels of His life to the love of God, and who suc— ceeded so perfectly, that God has made Him to stand between two eternities to lead men out of that one of “outer darkness”: and into that one of “no night." How? Through pouring into their lives the mighty ‘ inspiration of love and kindly purposes. Napoleon pays this Man the high tribute of having bought the world through the cur— rency of love, rather than through force and violence. Revelation as— sures us and evidence is, at 'hand to show that Christ stands at the soul and center of life as the way into perfect love. As the millers gather around the evening lamp, so is Christ surely drawing men unto Himself. He stands ready “to light- en every man that cometh into the world.” Are you ready? When the love of Christ constrains us, says our text,- we have love “toward all men.” Here we are re— minded of that second command— ment of our Lord, that love for one's neighbor is as primary as love towarld one’s self. It is second only in that it grows out of a love of God which is first. It is related to the first as effect is related to cause. It says that “selfishness cannot be. completely dethroned until love is completely enthroned.” -An unholy self—regard must be driven out of the center of one’s life. If I have within me_a feeling of one hundred percent, of supremacy of race, or that God has been partially favOring me, I lack that driving moral power which constrains me to love my neighbors, far or near. To see that my kinship to my neighbor lays, first and fundamentally, in both of us having the same, loving Heavenly Father, is to take the beginning step in loving him. Going to church and the repeating of creeds is al— together vanity unless it begets and .sustains-within us a love of God that overflows into our neighbor's door- yard. Without this, a church pro~ fession is as “sounding brass'and a tinkling. cymbal.”~ But» .“love ‘one toward another” raises this “grace. to its highest de- figr‘e'au It is a spiritual axiom that ' ‘ ‘ngh‘lO . a.“ A\N\0§-SEQT ' AN-SERMO _-BY ——~~--fl | rel Ions mutton hm mm. yeuullthout merge. you would "to. answered write to Rev. A personal reply will be sent to you other. It works beautifully in the home. Of all places, mutual respect and love should obtain around the fireside. And if any family is in quest of‘this harmony they will find it around the altar of Christ. In our homes our sins find us out, and there is no escape from them until we es~~ cape from ourselves by a sincere and manifest Christian concern for all. To disregard Christian love in any household, is to leave the atmos- .phere charged with suspicion, quar— reling, and often a painful separa— tion of hearts. A tragedy it is that when God makes a family, the fam— ily does not make itself Godly! Children and parents are omitting the divine compulsion to love one another. They know about this. Christian thing, but it is not in their hearts to do it. Self-will and tyranny in many homes are com- pelling Christ to live in the shadows. But our Master commands a spe— cial affection of Christians one toward another. They are to teach the world what love is by first lov- ing each other. And Christ does not leave us in the dark as to how to do this. We are to love as He loved us. When He told us to love our neighbor, he painted the picture of the good Samaritan. And in passing. this writer would like to say that your Christianity is not worth bragging about until you have Sam- aritanism well mixed with it. When Jesus told the disciples to love one another and put it into commanding tones, he explained what He meant by setting Himself forth as example and inspiration. His own self was the living translation of a new love that the world had not yet known. This is the road to brotherhood, and the world can know it only as Christ— ians become brotherly. The Golden Rule does not fill out the Gospel. The New Testament has much to say about that holy motive and spiritual power, without which Golden Rule living is not possible. It is that special grace manifested first and perfectly in Christ, and caught from Him, to be manifested in wide fashion by His disciples. that constitutes the distinction of the Christian gospel. There is some— thing about this love that so cleans the grates of the heart that it flames up into an enthusiastic concern. for the welfare of others. This is apos- tolic, Christianity, but how far re— moved from it we are in our church systems! We should feel self~ condemned that we have got so far away from, basic Christianity as to be split up into scores of difierent .ways of getting to heaven. Pathetic it is, that with unfair treaties, trade wars, and racial pride being charged up against Christian nations, that the church is so hopelessly divided that it cannot speak a common pro~ test. With church life standardized by creeds and sacraments, and not willing to be measured by the only valid test in the creed of Christ; how can we convince the world of the reality of Christianity? There are articulate longings everywhere to- ward peace and cooperation, but with a non-cooperating church, and a church that is slow to go back to the school of Christ and learn over the only true mark Christian. dis— cipleship, the nations cannot be taught peace. ‘ Now the local church is the school where we should be trained in the essential of love. It is here where we are fitted tozlove across racial and social boundary lines. Are we so trained? Well, that is the ideal of Paul when he says “to increase and abound in love (me toward an« other and toward all men." This vital force is to the end that He (God) may establish your hearts unblamable in holiness.” And says our Lord, “By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples.” How abounding is your love? ———__..._,_.____ Keep II. B. F. coming, can’t with. out iite+Me Cro'y. v.1. . Right now is the time to feed Larro Egg Mash to your hens. Heavy spring production has sapped their strength. They need Larro to build u their health and vigor—to give them body resistance or fighting disease—to furnish the vitality that means steady, profitable egg production when neglected hens will be loafing. Get the Biggest Profit From Evely Hen Larro Egg Mash is not a forcing ration. It contains the correct amount of buttermilk, and the necessary vitamins and minerals, .in a uniform mixture of Larro-blended ingredients in just the right proportions to make hens more profitable all the year round -- even when egg prices are low. Grain alone is not enough. It only takes a few pounds of Larro Egg Mash to carry each hen through this important summer period. Start your flock now on the Larro feeding program. It makes no difference what your birds are eating, or how well they are producing. Not until you feed them the Larro way wi 1 they do their best and give you all the profit that’s in them. THE LARROWE MILLING COMPANY, Detroit, Mich. 611‘? EGG MASH All Lam Mas/)5: contain the correct amount of dried butter- mt’lb—minemls—vitamins. Re- sults prove they have eqerytbing necessary in just the p In ro- portious to make an 1 ea] eed. Write for our free by]. letia on Maxb Feed- ing.” Asbfar No. 9M / ‘ ‘ I Pastures Are Going -BU‘ There’s Something More to Summer Feeding! Times change. Not so lon a o few f - ers fed grain and Linseedg Nfial to cows on pasture. Today this practice is growing by leaps and bounds. What’s the reason? .Production! Higher This free book- groducfion in summer, with richer, better Strong let contains the semfigllmilk alanced feed. Higher production in the Mt“?! fall, from reserve stren built up by summer feeding. Better initial flow from well-fed dry cows. And heifers that grow up to be bigger producers, when summer- , fed on Linseed Meal. Feeding Linseed Meal in summer heths you make money this year, next year, e ear after. The new Summer Feeding book- . et tells you how and why. Send for it! LINSEED MEAL EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE Fine Arts Bldg., Milwaukee, Wis. Send your booklet-13134011 Summer Feeding. “kiwi I ,1 Name--- -_- SPECIAL AWARDS FOR “BUACKIS - less value than either wheat or bar- ‘ APEC “ , iii/Z , W223” ‘ iii: ZoeslfifCon” “Quality and Quantity of Cutting” are the Papec features that most appeal to J. Smith Brundage, Superintendent of the Steuben County (N.Y.) Farms. The Papec cuts ensilage fine and even, so that it wil pack firmly. It “eats up corn” as fast as a man can throw it from the wagon. Needs no man at the feeding table, thanks to the Third Roll. Fills the highest silo without stress or strain. Operates at low cost. Four sizes—ask your dealer to show them. Write us TODAY for FREE 1927 Catalog; Papec Machine Co. . 137 Main St., Shortsville, N.Y"~’ "75a Gaffer Zia! RUNNING WATER With a good Well and a good Windmill you want without work, ' ' r Auto-O Aer-motors have behind them .a long ,. immiwimmo'ron co. ~ _ _ .» om“ worry or expense. m tightly enclosed, gear case ' supply of oil. circulates through part is constantly and and wear are practically every bearing. I ll 1 eliminated. 'on’; Theirmerits are known the worl over. For \ ammun— ;-.-, ..-.-: _ . wrmom‘ Wow: you can have all the water Water from a well costs you nothing. The cost of an Auto-Oiled i Aermotor is moderate. The expense for maintenance is so small that it need never be given a thought. An Aermotor runs in the lightest breeze. It will also ' work safely and steadily in the heavy winds. The Auto - Oiled Aermotor is' completely self-oiling. The double gears run in oil in a which holds a year’s When the mill is running the oil Every moving completely oiled. Friction record of successful further if? u . . v. ’ .. a ‘ . \ . :7; WWW a!!! (We Invite 'you"'to'eontrlbute your-exper- Ience In raising livestock to this depart- Questions cheerfully answered.) 4 me‘nt. AND WHITES” ~ VERY year the Holstein Friesian Association of America offers special prizes at state fairs throughout the United States. The Michigan State .Fair, being held from Sept. 3rd to 10th, will receive $537, .while the West Michigan State Fair, at Grand Rapids, from Aug. 30 to Sept. 4, gets $11.40. FEED FOR HOGS I would like very much to know what proportion to use when making feed for hogs and pigs when you use wheat,’ barley and oats ground to— .gether.——J. M., Hudson, Mich. WHEAT, barley, and oats-are sat— isfactory feed for hogs. ‘Wheat is, of course, the most valuable .of the-three followed very closely by barley in feeding value. oats being more bulky and containing consider- able fiber which is 'of considerable ley.E ' The proportion in which you should feed these grains would, therefore, depend upon the price for which they can be obtained. To jus- tify the use of oats, they should be cheaper than either barley or wheat and barley should be cheaper than wheat. Oats are used very often in starting young pigs and also in feed— ing breeding stock. As a feed for fattening hogs or the commercial production of pork, they are not as efficient as either wheat or barley. Disregarding, costs, I would~re~ commend a mixture of two parts wheat, two parts barley and one part oats fed in combination with skim milk, using skim milk at the’rate of 3 pounds of milk for each pound of the grain mixture for young pigs and from 11/; to 2 pounds of skim milk for each pound of the grain mixture for older fattening hogs. If you do not have skim milk then some oil meal or tankage should be purchased to go along with these feeds. If tankage is used, one pound of tankage should be fed for each twelve pounds of the grain mixture consisting of wheat, barley and oat. Where the pigs were run- ning on pasture, not more than one- half as much skim milk or tankage would be required to make a balanc- ed ration.—Ge0'. A. Brown, Prof. of Animal Husbandry, M. S. C. MUST TEST We are going to ship-a carload of milch cows to the state of New York. 'The‘cows were all T. B. tested last June. Would they have to be tested again beforethey could be shipped? -—I. C., Trenary, Mich. HE carload of cattle you mention T will have to be tuberculin tested within 60 days of the date of shipment to New York State. The test must be applied by an accredited veterinarian and either the subcu- taneous method alone, or a combina— tion of the intradermic and oph— thalmic methods will have to be em- ployed—B. J. Killham, State Veter- inarian. l Veterinary Department Edited by DR. GEO. H. CONN (Questions gladly answered free for paid-up subscribers. You receive a personal letter.) DOES NOT GE‘T \VITH CALF Lhave a pair of twin heifers two years old. Both have had calves and one of them the calf died at birth. The heifer cleaned good and from all I am able to tell is in good health. She comes in beat all right but does not get with calf again. She fresh- ened July 21, 1925 but I did not try to breed her again until December 25 and tried. everytime since. I am feeding most- alfalfa hay, ground corn, and corn stalks. Do you know' of anything I can do to get her with calf?——J. W. 0., Linden, Mich. ET air slaked lime, steamed bone meal and salt; mix them equal parts and give this cow pound each day; this would be about 6 tablespoonSf-ul; Months after give it on ground i". Itiweuldkbe well Ito-give {this . NOW—for the first time, the farmers o - r America have a chance— ' act quickI—to see and U E on 80 eys Trial, the NEW Low Model Belgian Melotte Cream Seps- rator. In the NEW Melotte you NOW have a greater conven- Iencennd all-around satisfac- tion than was ever known be- / ' fore. ' Don’t Pay for 4 Mnths Yes, you needmot psyionetfient for 4 on race v :delotte.S eel Introduc e Lgowlll’glzg ilGHTN WI 80 Days' lNEE Tris]. Write for FREE Book-and Special Ofler. The MELO'HI IBEBEEPJlSRATOR 80209:- .' . . . son. . .er. - 9 2::2.‘i.-.:.::.°a:::~.:;suit-vai- ' anew-“‘3'” Absorbine will reduce In- flamedmwollenjointsmprains. bruises.softbunches.Quickly, ,, . heals boils, poll evil. quittor. v , ~ . fistula andinfectedsores.Will «I, 41‘ y ; not blister or remove hair. You W , can 'work horse while using. ' $2. 50 at druggists. or postpaid. Send for book 7-8 free. From our files: "Fistulsyesdy to burst. Never saw snythi _ W i1yield to treatment so qgickly. not be Without Absor ine..’ BSORBINI TRADE MARK REG.U.S.PAT.OFF. ‘Spr ngiield BREEDERS’DIRECTORY Ads under this heading 300 per agate ~1ine for 4 lines or more. $1.00 per insertion for 3 lines or less. :5 m CATTLE LE} Q ~ ’I—{OLSTEINS " f0 Size l H i The great sizeof 'Holsteins means more salvage value, larger calves for veal and greater production of fat and milk. These combined factors spell profits for the farmer. ' Write for literature I mat" Sh“! b“ . . -1. - hiats'rrmes nissIAN \MIOCIA‘I’IOI gl Ans-sea - 230 East Ohio Street - Chicago, much STEIN OR GUERNSEY HOL lIPlfI'l' onlch write L‘AKEWOOD FARM, Box 121. Whitewater, Wis. FOR SALE HOLS'leIN BULL CALF '6 WEEKS lrl. li ible for register. v imuen m RATHSBURG. n. 1, Almont, lllich. ‘GUERNSEYS GUERNSEYS FARMER'S PRICES FOR BULL CALVES SIRED by most poEular blood lines. \Vrite for circular. WOOD AND FARMS. Monroe. Michigan. - FOR SALE REGISTERED G'UERNSEY HEIF- ERS and cows givmg milk, With .Cr._'T.' Associa- tion recorts. A number of them to PICK from. ~ F. W. RUEHS; Caledonia, Mich gan Guernsey Dairy Heifer Calves, bred, $25.00 each. \Ve slim . . . L. Terwilllqer, Wauwstosa. Wisconsin. HEREFORDS HEREFORDS. OLDEST HERD IN THE U. 8. Stock of all loads for sale” Farmers prices. Our herd Bulls International Winners v A CRAP Mich. Practically Pure D Write O FARMS. Swartz. Creek, Hereford Steers , Calves, yearlings and two’s, Well marked. Beef ‘ ty e, showmg splendid breeding. Dark reds. Most ’ a1l3bunches dehorned. Good stogker order. Can show few bunches around 45 to 0 head. Each bunch even in size. Also a few_ bunches short.- horn steers. Will sell you choice of one car load from any bunch. \Vrite stating number and weight you prefer, 450 to 800 lbs. ‘ ' V. V. BALDWIN. ELDON. IOWA. SHORTHORNS FOR SALE PUREBRED POLLED SHORTHORN . Bulls and Iieifers. Excellent quality. Prices reasonable. 'Burdlck. Manager Branch e0. . County Farm, Goldwater. Michigan. SWINE SHEEP—BREEDING EWES, DELAINES AND ‘Western ewes with lambs at side, , LINCOLN & BRADLEY. North Levvlsburg, Ohio. r. SHEEP FOR SALE. WE ARE OFFERING AT. this time a few loads .of good Delaine ewes. age to 5, each With a big. lamb at side. Write f prices. F. M. DA AN. Woodstock. Ohio. ' ' — SHEEP _. . luvs ~A. soon 3, LB. FALL noun HEM" 9' A A for-service. OiAblfiqipe p C ' - V . E. I. cum , "6 «Q . ) SgM‘MA '7 | Wow-is l . INTERNATIONAL, BABY: onion . CONVENTION “ RELIMINARY program of the Inter- national Baby Chick Ass'n to be held - at Grand Rapids, Michigan, Pant- lind Hotel, July 18th to 22nd, 1927. ' Tuesday, July 19 A 9 A. M.—Registration, 10 A. M.—Convention~ called to order by .President C. A. Norman, Knoxville, Ten- nessee. Dr L. E. Heasley, President of the Michgan Poultry Improvement Asso- ciation, will preside after the call to order. Address of welcome. Response by President Norman. Officer’s reports.’ 1 P. M.—-—Convention called to order by the Vice-President, Lyle W. Funk, Carlyle, Illinois. “The Causes of the season’s Conditions and Remedies," Leader of discussion, Chas. L. Sawyer, Hoytville Hoytville, Ohio. “Is the Chick Industry Facing a Crisis?" Harry R. Lewis, President of the National Poultry Council, Davisville, R. I. ‘ “Why Hatcherymen Should Study Meth- ods in their Business.’?-E. B.. Anderson, President, ‘Minnesota Baby. ,Chick Ass'n. Northfield,‘ Minnesotany. .. ,. i “Reminiscences of my Early. Chick Ship- ments,’.’ Joseph 3D}? Wilson, Stockton. New Jersey; the Pioneen Shipper of Baby Chicks. ‘_ ‘f ‘f: '- r . 8 P. M.—Bresidihg officer, C. Howard King, Internationalgj Delegate from Wis- consin? Accredited Hatcheries. Association. “Utilization of,By-Products of Eggs for the Hatchery," Prof D. C. Kennard, Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station, Wooster, Ohio. « ’- Report ofthe Accredited-Departmental, Prof. H. M. Lackie,’ Bureau of Markets, Madison, Wisconsin, Chairman; Prof. C. A. Bittenbender. Poultry Department. Iowa Agricultural College, Ames, Iowa; Prof. J. A. Hannah, Poultry Extension, Michigan Agricultural College, Lansing, Michigan. “Fifty Years of Service to an Industry," Hon. Thos F. Rigg, President of the Amer- ican Poultry Association, Fort Wayne, Indiana. “The American Fancier,” Frank De- Lancey, President of the Standard Bred Poultry Association, York, Pennsylvania. , O,- ‘ Wednesday, July 20 9 A: M.—-Presiding officer for the ses- sion. President Jay Radebaugh, President of theEOhio Baby Chick Association, North Baltimore. Ohio. Subject for discussion at this session. “Transportation and Shipping Problems." “The Parcel Post as a Service to the Chickzlndustry,” Hon. R. S. Reager, Third ‘Assistant Postmaster General, Washing- ton, D. C. ' C. Howard Buckler. Superintendent, Division of Registered Mails. Henry A. Shore, Chief Clerk, Division of Railway Mail Service. “What the ExpreSS can Offer Shippers of Chicks,” E. H. Stevens, Superintendent Claims, American Railway Express Com— pany, Chicago, Illinois. “The Field for Shipping Older Chicks?" Discussion. _ Thursday. July 21 9 A. M.—Presiding officer, J. B. Carney, President Indiana Poultry Ass'n, Shelby- ville. Indiana. Subject for the session, “Improvement in Producing Baby Chicks.” "How the West Coast Regards Quality in Chicks,” Vice—President M. A. Schor field, Gardena, California. “Services that the Hatchery Must Ren— r to its Customers," Manual Drumm, ouri Poultry Farm, Columbia, Mis- 1. “Producing and Shipping Chicks by the illion a Year,” Discdssion. “Lowering Insurance Costs for the Bet- ter Class Hatcheries,” C. B. Morris, St. Louis, Missouri. “Adjusting Losses to Satisfy Custom- ers," W. H. Densmore, Roanoke, Virginia, President of the Virginia Baby Chick Ass’n. Thursday afternoon; Golf Tournament. Thursday evening: Banquet will be given in the dining room of the hotel for all visitors at the Convention. Friday, July 22 9 A. M.—Business Session, President C. A. Norman presiding. I have taken THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER for nearly eight months and am well pleased with-the paper as I think you take much interest in the farmers’ farm troubles—Fred J. VanderLaan, Muskegon County. Ircan’t get along without M. B. F. It is worth three times what you ask for it. —R. W. Plum-mer, Macomb County. ,a nun RADIO . ' " By B. ‘K.jOSBORN (lily-question regarding' radlo will be gladly answered b our radio edltor. You rectlve a persona letter and there ls no charge If your subscnlptlon ls paid up.) -mgpayfiarme? grogdcasts‘hdallyfi t ., . n r , in _ r0“ V statlonulNGHP anoifgetrollt. ‘y' ‘ ‘ a Hatchery, ...on a wave ‘ - ~ ' 4" ‘ gigs weeks. 05 1926. 1111115 52%“; y _ Maggi-31‘. gee-Shame you have 1" n'Waitms‘. fer—strong. husky chicks. hish ezs parent stockalfichizan "V 70% um/ What Better Railroad Service Has Meant to Business ’Agricultural commodities have shown an upward tendency 7 in prices during the current year, while the course of industrial and raw material prices has taken a downward trend. We have been gomg through a period of price re—adjustments—always a critical time or business—but, in this instance, there were not the usual accomo. panying shocks to business peculiar to such periods. The major reason for this absence of disturbances in business is that smaller inventories are being carried nowadays since the rail— road service of the country assures certain and speedy delivery. Traders carry smaller stocks, and business, therefore, is carried on | with less capital and with fewer hazards. o More stabilized business canditions are assured American busmess, and with these, consequently, failures become less likely and less frequent. hat the workings of the Federal Reserve Act proves to be to;business, through the stabilizing of credits, the improved steam railroad transportation service is accomplishing through its regular and its prom t deliveries. have justifie So the large outlays to better the service . themselves. Both expedients work to the same end in their respective spheres. They avert the shocks. In Michigan, this is particularly true. Vast sums, in recent §ears, have been expended to achieve this new standard of service. even of the nine railroads serving Michigan alone are expending this year nearly $26,000,000 in new engines and cars and in im roveo ments and betterments which will continue these stabilizing orces. These expenditures, too, were made right at home, and at a time when the lull in industry, throu h which we have just passed, Was at its low ebb. Therefore, these 26,000,000, going largely to labor, raw materials and manufactured commodities, served appreci- ably to buoy up conditions. Michigan railroads have, therefore, been more than local common—carriers; They have, through their service, removed some of the hazards inherent in business in former years. MICHIGAN RAILROAD ASSOCIATION When Writing Ad- vertisers Mention- W —SPECIAL SUMMER PRICES- / Make money this summer raisingB & F chicks. Late broilers bring good HO prices and the pullets Will he laying in five to six months. / chowe of three breeds—all profitable. F c 0 I'm, Prices Effective New! You have your 5 10 500 1000 S. 0. WHITE LEGHORNS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . _ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ . _ _ . BARRED ROCKS, n. I. nsos..................___...__::_::::::::.:::::“'$§:§3 $32333 $33223 $32233 Brollers, all heavies, $8.00 per 100; $40.00 per BOO—Broilers, Mixed, $1.00 per 100: $32.50 per 500 Will Ship C. O. D. 10070 Live Delivery Guaranteed Pay your postman when you get your chicks Just write or wire ' . g . . your order. We have large hatches each week during July, August and Smten'iber - h m v " w . catalog-that describes our spec“ mating; and can fill rge orders pro ptl). Write for net Brummer & Frederickson Poultry Farm, Box 26, Holland, Mich. HLLAND HATCHEvfi. NEW JULY PRICES “g, Write now for our latest price list ' ' ' ' . . . . gunng our new low mess on this old 18‘ iglgéieds’tisgged Tilrlge fatiguing?“ fiio- fiave' Every p‘PhiCk hamth flow _ by Michigan Siam College. rs 0 cm y passed by inspectors supervised ‘ Mi 1: I i ' _ ' ‘ Accieiu::d ac. White Leghorns $630 $3320 $7330 Anconas . . . 8.00 37.50) ; ..7,o.00;: , Chicks Barred Rocks . . 10.00 47.50 90.00; . l H 4 ‘ MIXED CHICKS $6.90 PER 100: $30.00 PER 500. Last December one of our customers reported $1037.70 worth'of ‘eggs‘from 935 hens in the lest' 6. income per day or a profit above feed of almost $23.00 per day. %:ss:fe arrival guaranteed. Frescstalog and micells 1 . ‘83 § THE BUSINESS FARMER The Farm Paper of p -- — SERVICE — — l H Every Day You Need oesoer (STANDARDIZED) 1'0 AID IN KEEPING All livestock and Poultry Healthy Kills Lice, Mites and Fleas. For Scratches, Wounds and common skin troubles. I__ THE FOLLOWING BOOKLETS ARE FREE: No. Iii-FARM SANITATION. Describes and tells how to prevent diseases common to livcsmck. ' No. 157—006 BOOKLET. Tells how to rid the d5: of fleas and to help prevent disease. No. 160‘IIOG BOOKLET. Covers the pmendonol ' common ho: diseases. v, V -- ' No. 185-4106 “ALLOWS. Gives complete V ' [ions for the construction of aconcrete hog wallow. ;; 1;: No. lbs-POULTRY. How to get dd 0! ocean» ' mites. and to prevent disease. - ' V‘L ,‘ ._ limo on No. 1 new rm I , at, All Drug ‘ '. . mun moonlit omnmtut' or; ‘6 VAN Arr-resend sags. neutrino. unrcngnv is. routmv~“riinm. n1-s. Houdini-min." :' mike..naws1& ’ Mlc’lo‘ i ‘\ r ’ .l' i ' ' " I Crop Prospects Good But Not Oversized Cattle Prices sun High With Hogs Below m: of Last Year" By W. W. FOOTE. Market M. ARVESTIN'G the winter wheat crop began a few weeks ago down in the southwestern dis- tricts, and has been working its way northwardfiver since, until it is now far advanced. It is a good crop, but not over large in size, and it should bring fair prices provided farmers do not overstock the markets of the country in their great eagerness to sell. Already there are increasing sales in the southwest, and this at times weakens prices, with late sales of September wheat on the Chicago market around $1.47, comparing with $1.40 a year ago. The visible wheat supply is increasing and is about normal at over 22,000,000 bushels, comparing with well below 13,000,- 000 bushels at this time last year. On the produce exchanges of the country corn and Wheat are the lead- ers in active trading, and both have scored large advances over the low time of the year, much the greatest rise being in corn. A short time ago corn sold for September delivery at $1.08, which compared with 76 cents a year ago, while at- the same time oats for July delivery sold at 47 cents, against 37 cents a year earlier. A short oat crop is expected, but the rye crop harvest is now on, and a crop of around 50,000,000 bushels is expected, comparing with last year’s small crop of only 40,000,000 bush- els. Not long ago July rye at $1.12 compared with 95 cents a year ago. The boom in corn has been sensa- tional in the extreme, based upon the unusual lateness of the planting on account of the cold and wet weather. A short corn crop and high prices are promised. Farmers are fair sellers on advances in corn prices, but the growing practice is to store old corn for future higher prices. Choice Cattle Sell High Whatever may be said about lack of good profits in feeding high—priced corn to low—priced hogs, it can not be said that the cattle feeding proposi- tion has turned out badly. On the contrary, farmers have been making big profits in cattle feeding, particu— larly in preparing well—bred steers of‘ heavy weights. The country’s supply of beeves is undeniably short, and even the fair to middling steers have proved good money makers for many owners, while the compara- tively small ofierings of choice long- fed steers have been sold on the mar- kets of the country at wholly un- expectedly big profits. The call for weight has been about the greatest on record, and many of the best long fed cattle oflered in the Chicago stock yards hailed from Nebraska and South Dakota, states which have established a very high reputation for marketing fancy steers. Such cattle are given rations of the best feeds, regardless of cost, and no pains are spared in making them as perfect as possible. As is usually the case in the midsummer period, increasing marketings of grassy cat- tle resulted in a marked widening out of prices between these and corn- fed lots, and at times when prime steers were advancing cattle that lacked a good finish had to go at a sharp decline in prices. Fat year- ling steers and heifers have brought fancy figures, although even the best of yearling cattle' had to go at far below the prices paid for prime weighty steers. The oflerings of stockers and feeders were usually of ,moderate proportions, as was the demand, with sales mostly at $7.50 'to $8.50, most of the inquiry being for stock steers adapted for grazing purposes. Stock cows had an outlet at $4.75 to $5.50 and stock heifers had a. fair sale at $6 to $7. The de— mand for well bred dairy cows keeps milkers and springers at steadyprie— es, the better class of milch cows selling for 81,00 to 8115 per head. Backward swingers are lower at $70 to $85. cattle have been selling on the , F Chicago mar at the West prices “i small supplies and a good demand, steers going at $9 to $14.40, mainly at $10 to $13.35, with prime year- lmgs at $13.25. Baby heifers brought $12, the highest since 1925. A year ago steers brought $8 to $10.65. Better- Demand for Wool The recent improvement in the wool market is highly gratifying to sheepmen, who had become some- what discouraged over the long peri— od of depression, during which they held out for 40 cents a pound for good wool. Buyers are now paying that price, and sales have reached fair proportions in the: west and southwest. The lamb crop is selling at fair prices, and western feeding lambs are in strong demand at $13 to $13.50. Fewer sheep and lambs 'ing points amount to 12,718,000 hogs, comparing with 12,257,000 3 year ago, 14,898,000 two years ago and 17,7 06,000 three years ago. A short" time ago hogs sold at $7.25 to $10, comparing with $11.20 to $14.80 a year ago. The’welcome rise was caused by small receipts and a good demand from eastern packers, and stockmen felt encour- aged. ' A GLANCE AT THE MARKETS (Speciial to The Michigan Business Farmer) Market News Service, United States De- t of Agriculture, Bureau of Agri- cultural Economics. PRICES of farm products average high- er this summer than during the spring months. Grain feeds and cotton supplied most of the gains in May and June. The market situation shows some improvement for average all around farmers. and the goods they buy the most of have been going down gradually for months past. The early July markets showed little further change in the staple farm products, grain, cotton, hay, live- stock and butter. Most fruits and vege— M. B. F. MARKETS BY RADIO , UNE‘ in the M. B. F. market reports and farm news broadcast on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday nights at 0:40, east- ern standard time from WGHP of Detroit. It '5 broadcast at 6:15 on Tuesday evening. The wave length is 319.3 meters. have gone to market this year than a year ago, and prices compare fa- vorably with recent years. Low Prices for Hogs Despite recent rallies in prices for the better class of swine on moderate offerings, the general market has re- mained far below recent years, and hog products continue to sell away below last year, with unusually large accumulations of cured products. Lard stocks at western packing points on July 1 were 94,095,000 pounds, compared with 68,l84,000 pounds a month earlier, and increase of almost 20,000,000 pounds over last year, and comparing with 95,- 440,000 pounds stored two years ago. Hog meats accumulated faster than usual in June, and on July 1 western packing points held 310,— 242,000 pounds, an increase of 25,— 701,000 in June and comparing with an increase of 17,185,000 pounds in June last year. Total July stocks compare with 219,323,000 pounds a year ago. Increasing receipts of heavy snows have resulted in a re- cent advance of the average weight of the Chicago hog receipts to 250 pounds. For the year to late date the receipts in seven western pack- tables were at least selling above the lowest of the season. Eggs tend slightly upward. , .Wheat markets have been showing firm tone because of active demand and reports of rust in the spring wheat states. Private estimates placed the spring wheat crop at 50 to 75 million bushels larger than a year ago. The corn crop has been mking slow progress, the situation tending to further slight advance in price. One dollar corn has been the rule for sometime at leading markets and all grades were in good de- mand. Oats tended slightly lower in July because of the large crop in pros- pect. The downward tendency in the bar- ley market was checked by lighter sup— ply and more active demand. Rye mar- kets, like those for oats, weakened under good prospects for the new crop. Hay prices have held fairly well in mid- summer, although declines were reported at some markets because of the favorable crop conditions, and buyers were inclined to hold oil? or buy in small quantities. Only the top grades of timothy met act- ive demand. Most feeds were selling 31-54 per ton lower in midsummer than in early June but were still several dollars higher than a year ago. Middlings and other heavy wheat feeds have been selling higher than bran in middle western markets. Gluten and other com feeds have been sustained by the strong tone of the corn market. Butter prices are still a. little higher than a year ago, but changes were slight THE BUSINESS FARMER’S MARKET SUMMARY andComparisonwithMarkets’l‘woWeekaAgoandOne YearAge Dot: pit Chicago Detroit Detroit—j f July 11 July 11 June 28 1 yr. ago WHEAT— No. 2 Bed "-45 31-42 $1.50 No. a whit- 14“ 1-43 1.50 No. 2 lined 1'44 L41 1.50 CORN— 1 No. 2 Yellow “’7 $104 1-0’7 .79 No. 3 Yellow 1-05 1.05 .78 I oars J No. 2 White «54 36 -50 54 .53 34 .43 No. 3 White 52% I .46 @.47 .5_1 as .42 _ RYE—— 3 Cash No. a 1.12 1.10 1.04 snares—- o. n. r. Cm. 5-80 5.65 4.05@4.40 Porarons— . . pm. own , 4.75@5.00 2@3.35 mm... m - l . g No. 1 Tim, 17@18 19@2o 17@18 23.5o@g‘ N..ng ; 15610 17@19 15@16 .21 m Re. 1 Clover 1731.8 floflfl 17@18 20 '31 ugh: ma 16 47.50 19@2o__ mgr-1.50 m®23 r’ :3: W m, July “ammonium, ILL—Wheat Mammal-one a... , 1!" during the last half of June. and the early part of July. -Product.ion has be- ' gun to decrease but pasture condition- are still good and the output large. Much stock went into storage- in June, and the movement continued into July actively. Little speculative buying appears because of the liberal/ supply and lack of special confidence in the price. situation. Cheese markets have shown slight weakness re- sulting in small declines in country mare kets. Production is heavier than a year ago. Egg markets began to advance in June but have not made much further progress in that direction. The situation seems rather more favorable, receipts be— ing lighter at/ present than a year ago and less surplus being forced into storage. Outlook depends much upon weather: and feed conditions. ‘ Potato sources of supply shift from south to north at about this time. The eastren micbseason -_states have a mod- erate acreage but heavy yield per acre this season. especially in Virginia. Mary- land, New Jersey and probably Long Isl- and. The mid—western summer crop is only fair and some eastern potatoes will be taken during July and August. Prices in city markets have been running $445 per barrel mostly or $3.50 per 100 pounds, which is not far from themld-eeason level of the past two seasons. Some unofficial reports on the main northern crop show increased acreage and good condiition. Shipments of western oantaloupes have been extremely heavy, some days exceed— ing 500 cars. Quality has been good and demand active, but heavy supply forced prices below the level of either of the past two seasons in July. Eastern canta- loupes have been held back by cool weath- er. . Heavy gains in Minnesota acreage are a feature of the cabbage outlook for the domestic type of stock. Danish cabbage used for late storage shows no great in‘ crease over last year’s large acreage. Total plantings in seven states were about 33,000 acres. mand are light at this season. Onion production in the mid-season states show an estimated gain of about one-sixth. The late shipping states shown only slight gains over last year’s heavy planting. Present market supply is light but im- ports from Spain and Egypt have been active. Prices have changed but little for several weeks. DETROIT LIVE POULTRY- (Commission merchants’ gross returns per pound to fanners, from which prices 5 per cent commission and transportation charges we‘deducfible.) Firm. Hens, colored, 260; leghorn, 20c; cocks, 160. Broilers, 3 lbs. up. barred rocks, 34c; reds and white rocks, 33o; orpingtons, 30@31c; all colors, under 2% lbs. 2@4c cheaper; leghoms, 2 lbs. up 24c; 135 to 1% lbs, 210. Ducks: White, 68lbs. up, 25c; smaller or dark, 20¢. Geese 1 0 lb. DE'I‘ROIT BU'l'l‘EB AND EGGS Butter steady: best creamery in tubs, 37 is @3939c. Eggs steady: fresh firsts. 23 @2455c. DETROIT SEEDS Clover seed, cash, imported, $13.90; October, $16.95; domestic, December. $16.85. Alsike, August, 814.00. Timothy. cash, $2.50; December, $2.60. BWION WOOL MARKET More optimism..was evident in the raw wool market as the week ended. Mills are buying substantially, especially medium and low grades. The trading basis rep- resents advances of 1 to 3 cents a pound, as compared with a week ago. Ohio grade fleece wools, grease basis, were quoted at 45046 cents for fine; 44645 cents for half blood; 43644 cents for three-eighths blood and 42643 cents for quarter blood. Territory combing, clean basis, was quoted at 31.080142 for fine; 31.0501.” for French combing, $161.05 for half blood; 88092 cents for three- eighths blood and 78682 cents for quarter blood. . LIVM‘OCK MARKETS EAST BUFFALO , N. Y.——(United States Department of Agriculture.)—-Hogs* ~M‘arket steady; bulk 180 lbs; down, in- cluding pigs, $10.40@10.50; 233 to 250 lbs, $9.75; 263 lbs, $9.50; 280 lbs, 39; packing sows. $7.50@8. Cattle—Steady to strong; low cutter cows, $3.40@4. Calves—Steady; top vealers, 81-5. Sheep -——Steady; top fat lambs, :15; fat ewes quotable, $566.50. CHICAGO—Livestock trading was light Saturday with values quoted at the week's high point. 7‘ _, _ Hog receipts were estimated at 5,000, including 3,000 billed, direct to packers and sellers angered 4.000 holdovers. : De-A mand was slow and. quality only fair. Owing to the undamthe week's supply 'was 37.00! belatthato! week before last. Best hogs cold at 89.99610. compare} W 1:30,, Other gradea,‘ with $9.15 a week flowevu.did not remit. Cabbage supply and de—. \ ; sea/"m‘ raisin in m Weeks “WWW Ehtirelyrldofasthmainslxmflns. andfleefiomlteverslnceistheexpeq— newsstand!) Wheels-nan. 210 India imAmN.£.Rnonohe.Va. Inareceut longs-.10. Coleman says; In . appetite returned. Within 6 months, every uymptom of asthma left me. Now (April 12, 1925) it is two years since [ have taken any of the treat-amt, and I have had no sign of asthma, so I feel sure I am rid of the disease. Thank God for Nacor. I wish I’ could persuade every asthma victim to try it.” . If you suffer from asthma, bronchitis or severe chronic cough, you should read the vital information about these diseases in a booklet which will be sent free by Nacor Medicine Co., 590 State Life Bldg, Indianapolis, Ind. Th will also send e you the letters of people whose trouble ‘ disappeared years ago and never returned. No matter‘ how rious your case seems. write for this fr e information. It has fidthgiusands back to mun on v. . Mr. Lamb Feeder: Opportunity will present itself, the last of June in July, when you Will be_ able to buy chemo lity 55 to 60-lb. Idaho feeding lambs at around I 13.00) cwt. This will be as cheap aseghety £11: ' ‘ ic a September, and October, of finest losses in the feeder lamb producmz states ode of yoming. Oregon, and Montana. Most of these to r lambs were under contracts to Colorado. and Nebraska feeders, and we are advxsed that flame losses in ese states were 40 e, which these Colorado, and Nebras feeders their contracts at.time of delivery, and they will then have'to go _into the n market in order to fill their reguirements, 0 will he force the market on eedeiis up- wards in Octo r. 'l‘ e lambs out. of Idaho, and Washington will be 85% fat, which means that there Will be few feeders through the sun-a mmths, and that they Will sell from ( 14.00) to £15.00) cwt. all summer: and fall. be reason me Idaho lambs are selling so reasonable:- oause it is early, and there is no .demand for (hem. likeadvantago of this opportunity. and buy now, running them on grass thro h t .srket which _ o I. and we W111 ship you strictly , dad. and um- louned, feeding lambs. well so , Just as cheap W Will too 10931n tghI) m'flléet' e ' mran every e ms as rop- rqented, and ordered I) y and you have the “03: of looking at your ft at the bank. We will have aboufiii dthmeldahofoedorlambeeachwoektoou Isle. starting May 23rd. Wire your orders. at- hl'action guaranteed. ‘ Wool Growers’ Commission Co., Inc. - F. w. SHURTE. Mgr. Feeder Dept. Colon Stock Yards. Ship Your Live Poultry v Detroit Beef Company Oldest and most reliable commission house in Detroit. Write for new shippers guide, ship— ping tags and Quotations. Detroit Beef Co. 19o; Adelaide 8n, Detroit, Mich. Wonder Ointment From choShoe . Anon-shardstmeuttor Burns,Scalds, Cub, Sof'oTeutland akodUddorofCows. orauy flesh woundonman orbmhnboforEcsema. nu emu. uyou annotauserotCorena send for free sample and our uses t he; 8.3:)? “ First—Then Profit.” “IE mm are. 60.. 81 Emu Illa. mm. Ill FOR 50 YEARS 'BEAN Milli-VEERSTERS HAVE LED ALL MTATORS. Hill Le Roy Plow Co., Le Roy. N. Y. INTERNATIONAL PAPER COIPANY N Y 1:, June 29 1927. I 31mm °l girdle) a Will a Common 0Stock of. this Goon ' . ya is “net 16 1 27, common 8 ‘50 are of A t K“. 1927. nerd at the 3%.: Johannes new; boob OWEN SHEPHERD. Vice-President & Treasurer. insists—Reduced Prices ' Send your orders to ‘ colath before you ‘ for CHICAGO. ILL. " ’ I M’ «but It ' l ThobsuofCox-onn momm'wfi i the ailing study. “that” . ranging from 315015.20. Some lots gained evil more. Y New 15050 cults highs: lots quoted to Ms sold at 31350491350. All crops doing fine. Corn looking good but awful Haying just nicely started but not 9. heavy crop. The oats are short. Wheat and rye look good. Quotations at Petos— key: Eggs, 25 doz.; butter, 35c lb.——R. D., July 7th. ‘ Hillsdale.——Too much rain for easy hay- making. Sparrows are damaging grain in many places. Wheat will be a good crop and will soon be cut. The rains have delayed its ripmimg. Barley is a. betra- crop than comm and a larger acreage was sown. Farmers are discour- aged with corn prospect. Some will sow more barley hereafter and less corn.— L. W. M., July 9th. beets, corn and beans. A sudden hot spell hurt late «oats and barley. Wheat and rye still clean of rust and smut. Hay- lng and cultivating keeps all help employ- ed. ‘ Farmers in better spirits since ad- verse weather changed for better. On a trip across Ontario as far as Port Dover the writer found conditions about average with the advantage between Windsor and St. Thomas but a small acreage of corn everywhere and an clover.~—-E. 3., July j7t‘h. Week of July 17 temperatures which we be- lieve will be below the seasonal normal at very of week will rapidly rise to readings With mostly fair weather Sunday, clouds will gather during Monday. Continuing from this day through Tuesday many parts of the state may expect numerous rains and thunder storms. In some local spots the damaging. _ Generally fair and warm weather is expected for the middle part of the week. A repetition of the early part of the week is expected during Thurs- day and Friday—numerous thunder showers, locally heavy and with the added characteristic of some rather severe winds. A sharp change to cooler will come at the end of this or beginning of next week. Week of July 24 Most of the first half of the week of the 24th is eXpected to‘be active in electrical storms, some severe rains and high winds. In fact, this is expected to be about the wettest week of the month. For a couple days about to shortly after the middle of the Week the be mostly pleasant. However, as the week draws to a close there will be more storms on the horizon, producing unsettled weather, considerable wind and thunder storms. 'August Full of Extremes The month of August will prove one of many changes and some of them of rather marked proportions. Temperatures will run from high to low and back again, precipitationi will be heavy at one time and un- usually scarce at others. This will , be a month of radical conditions. CANCER—FREE BOOK SENT ON REQUEST Tells cause of cancer and what .to do for pain, bleeding, odor, etc. Write for it today, mentioning this paper. Address Indianapolis Cancer ! . ~1 rains will be unusually heavy and ' weather in Michigan is expected to . i. Hui-on (EL—Fine growing weather for increase in alsike» I New Prices for July [amends ' h met-in Wired by mm mm udtfilods wiusnir no. i). Wen-um “REM mam FA... of . hi loch: M. a; Br. Lezhorns, 7c- Bf. ghorns, 8c; _ Rec 3. B. I. Reds, Anconas Bl. Kinorcas 90: Bf. Orpingtons, W . IV andottes, . Rocks, 100:‘Mixed. 7c; Heavy llixed, 8c. Orders_ for 50 chicks, one cent per chick more, 25 chicks, two cents per chick more. Silver Lake Egg Farm. Box B. M., sliver Lake, Ind. cry from halth bredwlio—lay. flick! W“ on to 252‘!” at $259 - snoop-rue. matusmsom. so see see ' ears some moo seoeo ad sit these prion. 1W % live delivery guaranteed. Mamba- ozf International Baby Association. I. INS. lo: 3.. mo. IICHIGII. LIVESTOCK ' Too Late To Classify FOR SALE 75 HEAD OF YEARLING DURHIM steers. bred. dehorned. 3 0 head 0 bred to freshen from December (in 75 head of yearling Durham Heifers not These cattle are all eds and Beans .and of Grade Guernsey. Heifers years old. Part of these heifers are . Write or call. 6: SCOTT, McBaln, Mlchlgan. no and two HUGHSTON Mo advertisement less than ten words. discounts. BUSINESS FIRMERS’ EXCHANGE A DEPARTMENT OF CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING RATE PEI. WORD—One Issue 8c, Two Issues 15o, Four Issues 250. Groups of figures, initial or abbreviation count as one word. Cash in advance from all advertisers in this department. no exceptions and no Forms close Monday noon preceeding date of issue. Address: MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER, Mt. Cl‘among' Michigan, 77~ >~~~—~— —‘ FARMS FOR SALE——A IIIGH CLASS APPLE ORCHARD of cod varieties. 8 acres _in orchard; 102 in alL ne of the best orchards in Pennsylvania. 22 years old. Will produce from 15,000 to 25,000 bushels a year. Storage plant, 24,000 bushels capacity. In two years this orchard will pay for «itself. M. & D. G. Nelson. R. D. 1, Holliduys— burg, Penna. FOR SALE OR TRADE 1'60 ACRE FARM. located in the heart of Cloverland, for. small farm. Please address Box 50, care of Michigan Business Farmer. FOR SALE—120 ACRES AND BUILDINGS _IN St. Joseph County. Good sandman and fine location for home. To close estate, J. .O. Schurtz, 1935 Linden Ave., Grand Rapids, Mich. SEEDS AN D PLANTS PLANTS—5 ACRES. JUNE JULY DELIVERY. Copenhagen Market, Flat Dutch, Danish Ball- e. 100,. 45c; 800, 31.00; 500. 31.25; 1000, $2. 5. .Express collect, 5000, I€7.50. Cauliflower... pro d, 50, 50c; 100, 2.09,; I... 33.75. & assorted. moss Gun . W. J. yers. £2, Mas- .‘aiuon. .Ohio. ‘0 «AGREE CABBAGE AND ‘MM-ATO PLANTS. ‘zswialgsllgo ‘hv‘viget tattouplants . . -o s e . i see any~ w_ (unlimi- Hant IDs-pony. 11mm. Virginia. CHOICE AW SMALL GRAIN AND cans. Improved American Banner Wheat. Wolverine Oats. .Iniproved Robust Beans. A. B. (look, Owumio, Mac man. MILLION NICE CABBAGE PLANTS, $1.00 PER 000. Gallant pm- Rie'v. Elisha Bradshaw, Walters: Va. LIVESTOCK “WANTED—REGISTERED OR UNI-REGISTERED . A. Jersey heifers—{resb or coming fresh. E Liv'mgsimn. It. 10, St. Johns, Michigan. / CORN HARVESTER R I Q H MAN'S‘zsflARVESTER, P 0 0.11 MAN's .p .00 with. bundl. merit. Free ,cahlog shpwm inc vester. Process Co., Saline. MISCELLAN E0 US MAKE $25.00 DAILY SELLING COLORED ' coats and shakers. Red, Blue Green, etc... Fr ns 0 tfit .9 . on. v mam-mo _ . n li‘ree. Elliott Bradley, 241 Van Buren, Dept. BK—‘l. Ohioa' go. PURE HONEY OB MAPLE SYRUP FOR_ SALE. Price per 10 lumped $1.00 pastpaid. J. Amderws’hi, Whitney. ol-ngan. gPECIMENS_WANTED, METICORITE OR NAT— TOBACCO GUARANTEED llOMlCSl'UN TO BAOCO—CHEW- .5 . Farmers, Bardwell, Kentucky. mg 5 ounds $1.00; lO-$l.75. Smokin ipe li‘rce; l‘ziy when received! Ii'lriibed POULTRY WHITTAKER'S MH‘IIIGAN REDS. B 0 ‘1‘ H liens. combs. L‘ockervls and Pulleta. (Jocks, Michigan's Greatest (‘olor and Egg Strain. Write for Ifrice Michigan. List. liiterlakes Farm. Box 2, Lawrence. FOR SALE~——3,000 Knoll. Jr.. Holland, Micli., R. No. ENGLISH WHITE LEG- horn l’ullets for June and July delivery. II. 1 TUbRKEY EGGS FROM OUR FAMOUS rum sett and White Bros, Powhatan Point. Ohio. red Mammoth Bronze, Bourbon Red Narm- llolland flocks. Write Wale! 3000 ACRE MINNESOTA RANCH Most Unusual Stook Ranch, best Min- nesota creamer butter means Gold Dolla selling as it oes in In'ellllllm above notations. Vast quanti- ties of cream 0 quality necessary, can easily be produced on this ranch. There are 3000‘acres of land, one solid tract. Torrens Title backed by State of Minno- sota, all clear of mortgage. Ample build— ings nearly new, in good condition, four first class barns and three houses all hav- ing cement foundations. Hood roads on three sides of ranch. Randi is fenced and cross fenced, with 27 miles of fencing of first class construction, substantial cedar posts, galvanized barbed wire and large amount of hog wire. About 850 acres has been clmrcrl ready for cultivation, while seine 1000 acres more is known as meadow lund~ rilllllll cleared but not broken. but all or nearly all of this could easilr ho broken by tractor. Jack Pine grove of nearly 500 acres. More particularly .as to soil, some 2000 New York at 20 acres of this much is fine black loam soil 18 inches or 3 feet deep, With sand sub— soil and Pill)! beneath the sand. There is in: irrigation ditch running North and South clear across this ranch with laterals East and West giving complete drainage so there is no wet mm] in meadows even after heavy rains. Inspection is absolutely nec- essary for apprcutmn. A dairy corporation, or several brothers. or close association of business frien would find here till ideal propostimi, most unusual in its potential iiiurit. As suited above. him] is free and clear of mortgage, reasonable terms can be made. It is pussi~ ble ll. lii'h (‘lllSH farm, if not too heavily mortgage , might be accepted as part pay— inent. Location of ranch, Cass County, Minne- sota. It was oponml up by wealthy New York state man who knew what he “aimed and had the money to pay‘ for it. fibers are improved farms atlJomiug and in v1- ciiiity. THORPE 8808., 519 Marquette Ava, Mlnneaplols, Minn. mm] in iron. Stuart Perry, Adrian, Mich. .‘*“"“‘“_“—'“ "mm ‘ "*-‘Jl . l " 7 ' « Business Farmer: Excéaflge l. CLASSIFIED ADVERI ISING I Use This Blank (or Your Advertisement 1 THE BUSINESS FARMER, " Mount Clemens, Michigan. Please start my advertisement containing .......... .. words with your next available issue and run it .......... .. times in the Business Farmers' Exchange. I enclose remittance for $ .............. .. to pay for same. WRITE‘YOUR AD HERE Name Address ....... J __J—l @995» iii. in, “K: v’..'- ‘ r ’Etl‘.£‘ei'-:i .I\ J" M. Potter,- J left to rlght: E. J. Klrtley, A. J. Boulls, F. B. Davls w. church, c e Jams, Mrs. cl 4! ’ _ i i F ht: lg; , oh" #086,. Jfiwla Robert J McGolgan Konson culbort Mrs. Mlddle row,‘ left-to rlq B. Bryan orle, Earl White The Michigan Business Farmer A w ’ Field Service HAT The Michigan Business Farmer is more than a publication— that it is, in reality, an Institution of Service, dedicated to the farm- ers of Michigan, is proven by the above photograph which shows, not all, but most of the twenty-seven men and women who are devoting their lives to furthering the cause of business farming in this state. These men and women, our field agents, devote their full time to call- ing on our more than 80,000. subscribers in Michigan. .They come with? a friendly hand-clasp to let you know that The Business Farmer is more than just paper, paste and ink! That it is a breathing, living institu- tion into which nearly a hundred persons pour their best thought and energy, every hour of every day. ‘ They come to your farm home, to tell you of The Business Farmer and its many departments of service; to show you how to get more. out of your subscription than just the copies of the magazine which we mail you; to prove to you that your best and most powerful friend is this publication. We, who guide its destinies, realize well the profound responsibility which rests on our shoulders. We realize the strength for good or evil' which comes with the confidence you place in The Business Farmer. It is the multiplied strength of 80,000 farm homes—easily 400,000 farm folks—that makes it possible for The Business Farmer to step into the arena and demand justice for the farming business in this state! ' When these men and women come to call on you, give them the right hand of fellowship; tell them your problems; what you like or do not like about our paper; they call on you to serve you and that we may be better acquainted! Most of them have been with the paper a long time and are as much in love with old “M. B. F.” as you and l are. Publisher. .H.-, , _ . . . B , . . we. Lee l’erklns. Glenn . Hazledine. Back row-left 0t rlght: Homer mth, Archle Foster, Loo. Pelott, Ray Culbert, Roy Baker, Charles Smith and c. H. Merl-I el .