An Independent Farm Magazine Owned and Edited :72 Michigan ’ 1/;51 hm Luz-1»; . , fl - The Business Farmer's Emblem of Honor “By the rude bridge that arched the flood, Their flag to April’s breeze unfurled. Here once the embattled farmers stood, ll . And fired the shot heard round the world.” Complete Plans for organizing Your Neighbor- hood appear on page 3 in this issue V \ [magi nation'vwide‘a too great‘for even the long day’s trip. Today the automobile and good roads have changed it into a pleasure spin of a few hours. Gone are the incon- veniences of shopping of yesteryears. Gone with the Indian, the scythe, the square piano and the bad roads. The radio, the automobile and the newspaper are fast making the City and Country one—not only in space, but in needs and desires. Today the family in the farmhouse demand the same up—to— the—minute styles, the same variety to choose from, the same quality and sav- ings, the same advantages of personal selection as their City Cousins. The J. C. Penney Company Depart- ment Stores, located in nearly 1,000 cities and towns over the United States, are mpplyingthie demand in a m09t satisfactory way. Fast trains thundering JC Our Spring Store News Catabg Is Filled with Such Economies as Are Seldom Found. Write for ‘ Your Copy. (”- These Examples of Thrift ——assure Quality-Value in 33 J. C. Penney CW Stores. Marathon Hats Waverly'Ctys —for men. Our feature For Men. at ........ $1.98 hat at ............ $3.98 For Boys,_ at .......... 98c Jacki—Exquisite Toiletries For refined and particular women, exclusive with our Stores ................................. 19C to 98c Two of Our Famous Footwear Values 4702—Women's Four-Bub 734—Men’s Gun Metalé or ttm Parent or Kid 110w: Tan Oxfords, solid heath.- Shoes, at ....... ,. $3.98 er sole, at. ........ $4.98 Hillinery Modes of the Moment Chic Hats for Woman. ............. $2.98,. $3.98, $4.98 Our May White Goods Presentation Table Linens, Sheets, Pillow Cases, Spreads and Towels. Splendid values at out Thrifty Low Prices. ters when in town. A NA mfl- WIDE INST/TWO”- “qealily—always at a earning” v, _‘ \ fintags . ! 1601728 lizrmhmxe/ ‘ ; I WENTY-SIX YEARS AGO this month—when this nation- wide retail business was founded by Mr. J. C. Penney— a trip to town meant starting before daylight and arriving back home after dark. In countless instances, the distance was across a continent, carry the styles of New York and the best Wred goods of the World’s markets to ad: Main Street: of the Nation, placing them in our Stores within. emy reach of the mat remote homes. ‘ ‘ Drive to the nearest town where there is a J. C. Penney Company Store and see for yourself if we cannot save you money on Dry Goods, Clothing, Fur- nishings and Shoes—everything needed by man, woman and child. Purchases in carload lots and by the thousands of dozen for our many Stores enable us to give you prices that save you money. Look at the quality of our goods, too, for it is Quality alone that determines whether the price iseconomical‘. "Millions of Customers and All of Them Friends” isn’t mereiy a slogan in our Stores, it’s the result of 26 years of giving helpful, conscientious Serv— ice. , We shall strive to be increasingly , worthy of your confidence. Make our Store your headquar- Men Under 35 Years, Experienced in Selling Our Lines Are Wanted to Train for Co-partner Store ' Managers. Write for Details. Home Oflices: 330 West 34th Street, New York City—40.-.Stores in Michigan, as Follows— Adrian Big Rapids Albion Cadillac Allegan Calumet Alma Caro Alpena _ Chcboygan. Battle CME Goldwater “ Benton Harbor Crystal Falls. Escanaba "" Ironwood If" I l I l . Houghton’ Lapeer \ Ionia Ludington Inon River Manistique J Marquette Saginaw Monroe St. Johns M_uskegor1 Sault Ste. Marie Niles S . Owen” turgis - Port Humor: ’ '* .L. .' ‘ » hated-"- MICHIGAN g...— '51" ’ fifithiiflisfi IssrARME SATURDAY, APRIL 14.. 1928 ) ' GEORGE MsS’IiDC ' _ Pad/irks MILON GRINNELL Editor m on" ‘ Entered as 2nd class matter, Aug. 22. 1917, at Mt. Clemens, Mlch.. under sct Mar. 8, 1879. THAT widow lady with the two children toilfully. try- “ing to keep her little brood together and depending for their sustenance on ~ her eggs and poultry, will rest a little easier—- —-that old farmer who wrest- ed his farm from the forest when he came as a picneer in- to the heart ‘ of Michigan’s wilderness, 'may be relieved of one worry— —-your own wife and children will have less cause for anxiety if you are detained past dark BECAUSE—é —within three months’ time we predict every neighbor- hood, in every township, in every county, in the 'State of Michigan, will be bristling with organized Minute Men alert and ready to defend the lives and property of their neighbors. From every corner of the State have come letters and even tele- phone calls advising us of our readers’ The Minute Man Project Is A Huge Success! Motto: “Alert!” -' Purpose: To protect the lives and property of farm families. Pledge: "Pledging my allegiance, first to the United States of America, I promise to stand ready, at any time. to give my full services for the lawful protection of the lives or property of any neigh- boring farmer or his family within a radius of twenty-five miles from my own home, so help me God!” Obligatiom Only to live up to the pledge made, to the best ofyour ability and without any further promise of recompense. Organization: Strictly volunteered service from male members of farm families. Qualifications: Any able-bodied male citizen of the United States, residing on a farm and making his livelihood from farming, not less than 21, nor more than 70 years of age. , Requirement: Every person desiring to become a member of the Minute Men, must sign the above pledge which is deposited in the files of THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER, Mount Clemens, Michigan, whereupon this publication will issue an identification card, properly numbered, and an emblem which can be worn only by a member. Both the card and the emblem are the property of THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER and are loaned to the member only for so long a period as he shall remain true to the pledge given. Dues: None. Correspondence: All letters regarding this organization must be ad— dressed to: The Minute Men, Care of THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER, Mount Clemens, Michigan. / every male between the ages of 21 and 70 residing on a farm in this state, will want to wear. These buttons are being rushed for de- ecuting attorneys. farmers and anything I can same. I will be very glad to do. Ofiicials‘ lndorse Movement PACE permits us to quote only a few of the letters we have received from every section of the Stpte from~ different sheriffs and pros- “In reply to your letter of the 8th, beg to ad- vise I am very much interested in protection to do to further the i There are no dues expected from the Minute Men. The only contribution its member will make of any name or nature, -.....-. ‘. .‘ .....__, , VA»; I will be the ten cent registration. 1 fee which will cover only part? of the cost of the emblem, identification card, and neces- sary postage. THE MICHIGAN; BUSINESS FARMER will assume all expenses in connection with . the organization of the Minute- Men, over and above this small registration fee, at least for the first year. You Should Act Promptly It is obvious that our readers are going to respond to this an- nouncement in such numbers that it may require a delay in getting out the necessary ap- plication cards, so we beseech, in advance, your patience. We ‘- will work day and night to get i the application cards mailed to you, and later to get the emb- lems and identification carde- made out, but the task is a great one. It will be a case of first come, first served, in every instance, with no favor- livery and should be in our hands by the time this issue is read by our more than 400,000 readers in the State of Michigan. In addition to the emblem, an identifi- cation card, bearing the name of each member of the Minute Men, will be made out on receipt of the application card. Hundreds of Farmers Join Up ITERALLY hundreds of letters have been re- ceived from farmers. a few to show you how this movement is go- ing like wild fire throughout the State. ‘I have been special deputy game warden for 14 months. ing 7 cases of law violations. er, weighing 185 pounds and 6 feet tall. I strictly “’e wish to quote just My record of arresting and convict- I was 21 last wint- “In view of the fact that the writer has a farm of his own, he would be glad to receive one of your metal signs for posting on the farm.”—Je- rome S. Borden, Sherin', Kalamazoo County. Sherifl Chas. I. Gaylord, Cheboygam County, writes: "I will do anything thatrmy office can do to protect the farmers of our county. Outline glint you want done or what you are thinking of 0 ng. . Undersheriff F. E. Meyers, Gladwin County, makes the following constructive suggestion: “Your letter regarding organization of the Minute Men, received, I think this will be a good prop- osition and would suggest that you appoint three men in each tow ship to be approved and depu- tized by the sheri of the county and they should be armed, and should be under supervision of the sherifl. I. believe the plan suggested is a wise one and that you should be commended for taking an interest in defending and protecting farmers.” “Anything that I can do to assist you will be cheerfully done.”—-John A. Stewart, Prosecuting Attorney, County of Iosco. A. L. Sayles, Prosecuting Attorney, Luce County, writes: “This ansWers your circular en- titled ‘Minute Men Agaln 0rganized.’ You may consider me ready to help in every way possible." Plan of Organization It is hoped that one or two in each township will take the leadership in or- ganizing the Minute Men in their locality. The coupon at the bottom of this page is inserted for the purpose of allowing our friends who are willing to secure the co- operation of their neighbors to order the necessary number of application cards. This application will call «for the age, weight, height, color of hair and eyes, and some other necessary information, from each proposed Minute Man. Registration‘Fee .These applications are to be returned -w1th a registration fee of ten cents each, volunteer to do‘all as required for a Minute Lian." —\Villard E. lloskins, Algomatine. “Am sending for application blanks and infom- ation of ‘The Minute DIen.’ Your paper beats them all.”-——Earl Hewitt, Fyre, Mich. “As a long and steady subscriber of The Busl- ness Farmer, I must say they are doing more than their part to try and protect the farmer, and must say I am more than willing to do my part at any time, day or night, so kindly send me an identification card and emblem, and I can get plenty more men to join me.”——L. J. Bosaw, Mil- ford, Mich. “VVill you please send me particulars» of the ‘Minute Blen’ of how to take the pledge and where, and also if possible at home. Send me 75 or 100 blanks to take in members.”—-John Gerren, Clare, Mich. “I have signed the Pledge and I want to be- .(‘ome a. member of the Minute Men. I am 21 Please send me the emblem soon.”— years old. Frank Manchik, Lenox, Mich. whereupon the identification cards and itism shown. emblems will be sent to our reader who willingness to organize the Minute Men in their neighborhoods. \ Evidently no greater de- mand was ever felt than for a protection over and above that offered by the old system.- Pros- ecuting attorneys and sheriffs have told us that they will cooperate to the limit. That they are ready and willing to deputize a few of the Minute Men in each neighborhood to give them the necessary au- thority for making arrests. ’ 50,000 Emblems Ordered So.,sp0ntaneous has been the ', responSe. that we have: not hes— . ‘ placing our order , W1 1191‘ the; arrest-makers ' , ' Q 0 organizes the local group and will be dis- tributed by him. ORGANlZATION APPLICATION .__——-—- The. Minute Men, Michigan Business Farmer, Mt. Clemens, Mich. Friendsz—I will help to organize ...... .. ..... .. ................................. . Township Please sendmme... .. ....... .....Application Blanks to ‘ blame"... , — » 39st Qmée; RNo SW9. We will send out the appli- cations in regular order as received. Representatives of THE MICHIGAN BUS- INESS FARMER acting for the Minute Men - will, as rapidly as possible, call on all Sheriffs and prosecuting attorneys in the State, advising ; them of this plan and urging ; that a sufficient number of - members be deputized to make the project hogtight. Please Re-Apply To the large number of folks . who have already written .us for application blanks we Wish to ask that they re-apply, using : - the form given here, because we need the information re- quested to keep our files com- plete. mation but not in the form needed as we published-info: regular blank, so please send \«in this blank even though you ""-have already appliedsw 7-37 A few gave the infor-. . 3 was on a Wednesday, back in the fall of 1916, that my wife ‘ bought a live hen from" a neigh- ' ‘bor, for our Sunday dinner,” said F. J. Eichelberger, of Farmington, ‘ Michigan. “She put the hen out in a ' little 4x4 coop that was in our back yard. The next day that hen laid an egg and on Friday another egg. So, when Saturday came, my wife said we wouldn’t kill the hen until she , stopped laying. ‘v‘ ”Well, that hen laid five eggs the :next week. The wife felt sorry for the hen as it seemed so lonesome all by itself, so we bought 17 more - lLeghorns to keep her company. I made the house a little larger, and they sure did lay. We were fortun- ate in getting hens that were good layers, I guess. “We had a sick friend in Detroit and gave her a dozen fresh eggs. Then she wanted to buy them every week. She told her friends and they also bought our eggs, because it was so hard to get good, fresh eggs then. We candled each egg, to be sure none having blood spots were sold, and no egg over three days old went to these customers. My wife 'kept a record of ,‘how many eggs she sold, and the cost of the feed, and our profit for one month on 18 hens was $19.00. Eggs were then 750 a dozen. “That sort of opened my eyes. I was tired anyway of the job I had wonking in a. store and I figured that if I had a thousand hens, and could :make a dollar profit on each hen per month, that would be some money! So I took a correspondence course in poultry work, and that was my be— ginning in poultry raising and egg production.” That is the way in which Mr. Eichelberger told 'how he happened to get interested and began raising chickens, the start of his success. Like many others similarly situated he did not see any great future in the store job he had back in 19%. He wasn't exactly happy in it. Yet we might not be writing of his in- teresting and profitable experience, had that hen not laid her egg, thus saving herself from ‘the Sunday kettle. “Soon after that,” continued Mr. Eidhelberger, “I built a hen house, _ ' Mrs. Minerva Timmlermau, who owns and . operates a 140 acre farm in Mason county, can not be referred to as one of the “weaker sex,” because she, with the as- sistance of two Indians, does a. better Job than many a. man. ECAUSE farm help is hard to get "‘ Mrs. Minerva Timmerman, wid- - ow, has successfully farmed 140 acres along with only the help of two Indians for nearly nine years. _ For several years her only assis- tance was. an Indian and his step- , bud * contracted tuberculosis "we spending a year with Indians. "- fine unable to work and went to in July. Mrs. Timmerman not plurality-fire yeans'. Then the girl ' uedto rryonherwerk i; _ bun: A Live Hen Bought from a Neighbor for Sunday Dinner Changed F. J. Eichelberger’ 3 Future By E. Q. GRABILL 20x60 feet in size. Then I bought 1000 baby chicks in April and had good luck raising them. And they laid well that first year for us. But my dreams of the extra large profits, like I had made before on the 18 (hens, did not quite come true. Bought Five-'Acre Farm “My lot wasn’t big enough, so we bought this five acre farm, going in debt for it. I liked the location be- cause it was near enough to Detroit f a I best birds, they have developed a very high laying strain of birds. Later on Mr. Eichelberger realized it .would be more economical to hatch his own chicks, instead of buying them, since he needed so many to furnish him with the re- quired number of layers. ‘His first incubator was of the mammoth type, with a 3200 egg capacity. After taking care of his own requirements he had chicks to sell, thusincreasing Mr. E. J. Eichelberger, of Farmington, has a very flneymodern poultry house and his flock shows its appreciation by’layinz plenty of eggs. Of course the house is far from everything needed to get eggs but it does help put lots of them in the nest. to have the advantage of the city. market for eggs. As we were going into the poultry business in earnest, to make good if possible, we decided to give the place a name by which it might become known, and called it Oakland Hills Poultry Farm. “The first house we put up out here was 20x150 feet, to house a good number of layers, as egg pro— duction was our first aim. We bought the best foundation stock of a pure English strain of White Leg- horns, known for their large produc— tion.” It is on this stock that Oaik- ’ land Hills Poultry Farm has built a very successfu'l,business. Through selection and breeding from them How a Widow Farms 140 Acres his income. Each year he has in- creased his hatchery capacity. “Our old customers,” he said, “bought chicks of us year after year, because they laid so well. There is no place where quality pays better than when it comes to the chicken business. The consumers like good, fresh eggs, and farmers know it pays to buy good .chicks from a good laying strain." A little over four years ago the poultry house was destroyed by fire. It was of the baffle front type, and had not given entire satisfaction, there being some trouble from mois- ture. It was also hard to hold the temperature in anything like a satis- By G. PEARL DARR death the following ”year. girl’s brother, who had also spent many years on the farm, returned to take the girl’s place. The place is gradually being seed— ed to alfalfa. two apple orchards. One orchard is the oldest in this section, about 50, years, and is still bearing vigorously, several Greening trees bearing at various times 35 bushels to the tree. A large part of the orchard is in Grimes Golden, a splendid commer- cial orchard variety. A large part of the younger orchard is in Wag- goners. Mrs. Timmerman believes in diver- sified farming and keeps cows and poultry to keep 'up the fertility of the soil. A well kept vineyard of Concord Grapes bring in {profitable returns every year, while a beautiful orchard of 60 dwarf pear trees is a feature of the place. It came into bearing when three years old and has neVer failed to bring from $100.00 to $200.00 yearly. , Past 68 Years Though past 68 years of age she is here, there, and everywhere on the farm not only superintending the Indians’ work but helping to harvest and sow with her own hands. There are few days that she did not put in 16 hours a day and. accomplishes more than many women half her age. When told that she works hoe hard- for a Woman of her age, she replies that “It isn’t work that kills people Then the ‘ About ten acres is in _~ but worry and trouble that lack- of acres of Golden Bantam sweet corn for a factory and with the help of the two Indians pulled every bit of the corn and loaded it upon the wagons to be ready for the factory trucks. That year, finding that the wheat ground was not prop 1y prepared, she pidked up stone om the field and loaded it upon a wagon, while the man harrowed. Injured Hip '- On July 3, 1926, she injured her hip while driving a team, on a hay fork while unloading hay. She was forced to go to bed until March, 1927. She suffered acutely from the injury, but continued to give direc- tions about the farm work the entire time. In March 1927, still sufi'ering but without the'aidl of crutches, she be- gan to bobble about, slowly at first but enough. so she could supervise the running of the farm, which was beginning to show the absence of her capable hands. Though she could not walk far, she was driven about the fields by means of horse and buggy.‘ ' Pruning, spraying and cultivating again was started in her orchards, with the result that, while many or- chards had no fruit in 1927 , she har- vested a splendid crop of nearly every variety of apples, whilefthe pear orchard was loaded. Though still unable to walk very much, taking a man, to drive her truck, she secured tdp prices for her «fruit- in caveat nearby-towns} factory manner, as the inside tem- perature followed rather closely that of out—of-doors. ‘ Builds Shed Type House When it came to planning for the new house ‘Mr. Eichelberger decided to build a. closed houSe, of the shed roof type. It was built with tile, and an insulated cement floor and an in- sulated ceiling, to help hold in the heat from the birds, and to keep a more even temperature in the house. This house has now been in use a little over four years. A modern ventilating system was installed. Mr. Eichelberger believes that the right kind of housing and care is very important in poultry success. “Our poultry house " he says, "is perfectly ventilated. We have no trouble from moisture. There are no chickens with colds, It does not freeze in the hou,se even in the cold weather. The hens are always happy and working. We have running water piped to the house and that saves considerable time, as well as making sure the birds have all the water they need all the 'time. Many poultrymen fail in that one thing. We have everything arranged so car- ing for our laying hens will be con— venient. He houses 1100 hens and pullets during the laying season. Last year his birds, for ten months of the year, averaged from 55 to 68 per‘ cent production. The best produc— tion was in the time of the year, when egg prices are high. The eggs are sold to hospitals and to private trade. No one has ever been asked to buy eggs from this farm. But one customer has told another, and folks drive out and ask for the eggs. There is no trouble and no expense in sells ing them. Wife Is Real Partner Mrs. Eichelberger helps a good deal'with the hatchery end of .the business, and likes it. She takes pleasure in helping turn out beauti- ful, round, fluffy chicks. She likes to handle them. In fact she is a real partner in the entire program at Oakland Hills. The layers are fed a commercial buttermilk egg-mash. Mr. Eichel- berger says he used to mix his own, (Continued on Page 36) Although the farm work takes up most of her time, Mrs. Timmerman's home does not show any lack of care. 30 and 40 miles north of her home and bought several loads at rea- sonable prices directly from the fields. Though she has reared six chil- dren, they are scattered from Hono- lulu to Washington and other sec— tions and though they would like her to move to the city, Where she might live at ease, she declares she has worked and planned for thirty-two years upon this farm to get the home she wants and intends, “To die in harness, in the home she loves." New Home ’ For many years the family lived in a small house, but 18 years ago built the one in which Mrs. Timmer- man now lives. A carpenter did the work on the outside, but Mr. and Mrs. Timmerman and daughter did most of the finishing of the oak and maple interior. Oak flooring was bought in the rough and after being brought from the mill. to which it was sent, Was carefully finished by the family. The small library has oak beams and two beautiful oak doors with glass knobs are especially attractive. Wrath Last fall Mrs. Timmerman made d a'n‘ci ' I; o Amoéz 'anQ‘494 ”mm-«.uafi-Wfi” "COME ON, I’LL RUN YOU A RACE!”,——Robert TWO YOUNG F. Clark, son of Mr. and Mrs. Glen Clark, of Saginaw our two young farmers in our backyard,” county, challenge; you to a race. That smile’on his Charles Bishop, of Cheboygan county. face indicates he is quite confident of his ability to planning about win. they get to be big men like papa. *BONITA BLOSS.—Bonita is the A BIT OLD FASHIONED .—Mrs. George Trees, Clare county, semis us this pi -ture. MARY daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Milton It is a bit old fashioned as the up- -to- (late picture showsa. Bloss. Monroe county. a crowd standing around ofl‘ering advice. “OUT FOR A SENT—This is Clifton Willson and his DADDY’S BIG lVIAN.-——NIarv.in, Ed- “sweetie” of Antri- county, according to Mrs. Rex Petrie, who small son of Mr. and like. live in Charlevoix county. ward Hank, of \Vuyne county. FARMERS—“This is a. picture of THE BEST OF FRIENDS. —Mrs. Charles writes Mrs. Boyer, of Eaton county, sent us this picture of Perhaps they are Helen and Phil Savage. She says they are gay- nll the Work they are going to do when ing, “Do not think us old fashioned because we wcar curls and love. our pet horse." .lANE.—-—llcr parents are fellow changing a, tire itl1 Mr. and Mrs. Robert (lulick, and they live in Gratiot county. “W'E PUT THE C(HVS IN THE BARN.”—-So says E. E. Twing. 3rd, and his dog, according to hire. E. E. Twing, Sr., 1 ifc of the agricultural agent of Mecostu. county. I m moms DA“ Yin—It I: It the home of Arthur Britten, of VIS'I‘TUNG WITH GRANDMA.-—.§Iu County. flu Q m .1:an wen-shale IItho hroground F. Hyde. Dora county, Ind her M— , Iona. Clarence and Merton m . WAS brought up on a farm near 'Eaton Rapids, Michigan, and, ’ ”after finishing high school, I went to Work at the electrical busi- ‘ness for a few years. I left the Chi- V cago Telephone Company in 1907 'and settled down on Mrs. .Lundberg’s father’s farm of 50 acres, where I have spent the past twenty years. ' The soil when turned over to me was *in a. high‘state of cultivation, the kind that didn’t need any fertilizer, for it had never been robbed, but green manure had been plo‘Wed un- der often including rye, buckwheat, oats and clover. The first crop of wheat I harvested was eight bushels per acre, which I considered a failure. I knew there was something lacking. We dis- ‘cussed commercial fertilizer in Grange, of which I had become a member and thought I’d try it out. I sent to Detroit for a ton by local freight and sowed it on 14 acres, leaving strips. The strips were a . failure, but I received 30 bushels per acre on the field. I was convinced at once. The stand of clover was fine. I sowed five acres by applying the fertilizer broadcast as I didn’t own a fertilizer drill, but had to go some distance to hire one. On this field I received 21 bushels per acre and had a good catch of clover, but the five acres without fertilizer were a faliure this time also. I then bought a fertilizer drill and began ‘to use fertilizer more generally. I studied what literature I could get on fertilizers and got ideas from other people and went to a fertilizer factory and saw it manufactured. I bought some more land and now have increased from 150 acres to 256. Some of this 106 acres which I bought was badly run down. I commenced to plow under clover where it wasn’t practical to draw manure on account of the distance from the barn, and to summer fal- low the land» We take great pains .in plowing and when a stone is in the way we remove it and turn under all trash and never sow or plant a crop without thoroughly fitting the ground. A good seed bed is easily planted and doesn’t need the care. Tile Low Spots The first thing I try to do is to tile the low spots in the fields as our land is clay with a red clay subsoil. This enabes us to get on the fields earlier in the spring than would be the case with the wet sags. It in- jures this Michigan land to work it wet for it gets lumpy. I have done all the heavy work with a tractor for 4 the last ten years and find when it is too wet to work a tractor the land should not be worked, for best re- sults. Besides, tiling does a lot toward correcting the acidity of the soil. I have put in about 500 rods of tile besides paying over $700.00 in county drain tax, but I consider this pays for itself in a couple of years and does away with disagree- able wet sags. I follow the practice of plowing under clover about once in two ro— tations of four years each. Some— HERE'S HOW GroWin§54 Bus gels of By E. A. LUNDBERG, Eaton County times it’s for beans that are planted the middle of June and at other times for summer fallow. / On some of the fields which are over three-quarters of a mile from the barn I plow under clover or straw once in each four years. We. are handicapped when plowing with horses in getting the clover plowed under in June, but with the tractor it is easily done. I might say that we worked eight horses on 150 acres, but with a tractor we keep five light horses and the same hired help on . 256 acres. The fifth horse is seldom worked. I keep 40 head of regis— tered Holstein-Freisian cattle, about 15 being milkers, and 25 registered Oxford sheep. No hogs as I don’t like hogs and have found I can live without them. Manure Haulcd Direct to Field The manure is drawn direct to the field in winter. We try to cover all our corn ground in this way but as soon as the ground gets soft we leave it in the barnyard, as I won’t let any- one cut ruts in the fields, which does more harm to our soil than the ma- nure can bring back. The rest of the manure is left until We get the summer—fallow plowed, which we do in June. Then we use the tractor and the manure spreader and top- dress as far as it will go. I raised 93 bushels of oats per acre after plowing under corn stub— ble. I always plow under my corn stubble in the fall if possible, plow- ing up the clover sod and manure» that had been plowed under for corn and also getting some benefit of the commercial fertilizer from the appli- cation on the corn and sowing 125 pounds of 16 per cent superphos- phate. Fitting “'heat Field The yield of 54 bushels of wheat to the acre on 7 1%; acres was obtained by plowing under clover that was sown for that purposes. I have never bought any clover seed but always raise my own. This field the-Can- ada thistles persisted in getting in. We spread a straw stack onxmost of it in the spring and had some job to plow under. My son, Harvey, 13 years old, operated the “tractor and I would follow the plow to keep the straw going under, then followed with a roller a/nd..drag and then top- dressed it with barnyard manure which cleaned out the barnyard, and then dragged it during the summer, at least once each week. The day after Labor Day we An Outstanding 4-H Club Member NE of the Outstanding boys in 0 club work in Michigan is Clar- ence Merchant, of Tuscola coun- ty, a boy 16 years old who started with a pure bred calf four years ago. I say outstanding because he has produced two grand champions in two Years. He was a typical farm be? yet not unusually interested in the farm. His first calf seemed to tie him up with the barn work and very soon another calf was pur- chased. The first calf was Michigan champion Holstein heifer in 1926 at Michigan State Fair in competition with good calves from many counties in the State. She was bred to a bull whose dam produced 1273 pounds of butter in one year and gave birth to a fine heifer calf. His second calf carried off championship honors in 1927 at Michigan State Fair. She was unusually smooth, typy, well fitted two year old but lacked udder development when shown. She dropped a fine bull calf January 18, 1928, and since then has been on test. Her milk record for eight weeks following freshening is as follows: lst week average, 40.5 lbs.; 2nd week average, 44.2 lbs.; 3rd week average, 46.6 lbs.; 4th week average, 47.6 lbs.; 5th week average, 50.9 lbs.; 6th week average, 52.8 lbs.; 7th week average, 53.3 lbs.; 8th week average) 53.5 lbs. She is milked three ti s daily and her milk tests 4.1.— lillis Campbell. Clarence Merchant, of Tuscola county, with his grand champion females and their calves. To Repair the Paper Roof The four animals are valued at $1,000. Use Plenty of Barnyard Manure and Commercial Fertilizer is My Motto drilled the wheat at the rate of 1% bushels per acre and 200 pounds 16 per cent superphosphate. I would- n’t advise anyone to use 16 per cent superphosphate unless they had a clay soil with plenty of organic mat— ter such as this field had. The 16 per cent phosphate did the best work. The average yield for Mich- igan in 1927 was 21.5 bushels; our field made 54 bushels. I averaged 43 bushels per acre on 40 acres of wheat. But in the field after oats, without manure, I used a complete fertilizer-—a 2-12—2. I would have had a larger average, but I made the mistake of using 16 per cent superphosphate on a ten-acre field after beans, where, if I had used one with high potash as a. 2-12—6, I would have raised the average con- siderable. This field was low in or- ganic matter. Clover will be plowed under this year in this field. Buy Proper Grade By continuous experimenting, I found out that the fertilizer com- panies don’t manufacture the dif— ferent grades of fertilizer just to sell them, but to supply something for .our indivdiual needs- It would be a waste of money to buy 16 per cent superphosphate if we needed a com‘ plete fertilizer. You can sell some farmers any kind of fertilizer, as they depend largely on the agent’s judgment and sometimes he will sell the one he gets the largest commis« sion on. I wouldn’t buy a cheap fertilizer just because it is a cheap one, if the land needed a higher grade. I am growing legume crops to feed and plow under. Some of the newly acquired land had been robbed for years and never had a pay crop, but by plowing under clover‘and using commercial fertilizer, I actually had 44 bushels of wheat per acre on seven acres of this land and now I have put it in sweet clover to plow under this summer and will soon be able to raise any crop on it at a. profit. Land with plenty of organic matter is easier‘to work, and I don’t have the weeds to contend with when plowing under green manure that I do in barnyard manure. Always Uses Fertilizer I wouldn’t plant a crop of grain 'Without using fertilizer as it costs too much. to get the ground ready and we have to pay for the fertilizer if we don’t uSe it by a reduced pro— duction, which I find is rather expen— sive after going to all the other ex— pense.“ We, therefore, cannot afford to sow a crop without the use of com- mercial fertilizer. I am beginning to use phosphate in the barn with the manure. I have used commer- cial fertilizer the past nineteen years. There is nothing as encouraging to me as to see a bumper crop growing. It does more to stimulate a farmer when he gets the blues, besides help— ing when the taxes are due. I am in the farming game to make money, besides a living, as well as being back to nature. It is an in— dependent life, but we must not be (Continued on Page 36) By Ray Inman IF Au. FARM PROBLEMS WERE. AS EASY AS THAT OF REPAIRING AN OLD PAPER R©©F= Moaoov‘o even mm: or Amu’ 1n: covenant»? ran um I VHA'D'VA THlNKO' '3 ALL mom ONLY mar THis HERE FARM crude ACLAUSE in IT SAX»; AT ALL DAPER “SUE“ B‘U-SCK ? WHATS Now WAsveDou ‘toueassuunu. ascoms s Home as HANDED ave? 1'0 FARMERS pea. MENDIN PAPED. ROOF: ‘ " ’ roses (‘1 {the PUTON Q ~ A HEAVY COA‘HNG AND CANW BACK up no PARTNER? or TAR AND FINE GRAVEL " APPLY A COATING OF— \ HOT TAR OR ASPHALT . \\ USE A SPECIAL ASPHALT FIBER ROOF-RECOA ING m ‘p-us oi.‘ cots , IS GETTIN' SOMETHIN' "Q, U*’A L ’I'TT Y lgfir Ecdnamical fianspofla fiend l;____i:ii //CHE":LyR0LET/ -fiwllm - ‘ The large illustration shows the Utility Truck equipped with grain body. The small insert shows the grain body with stud: rack added—an ideal combination farm truck. If the Chevrolet Truck had been designed expressly for use on the farm, it could not provide in more abundant measure those qualities of sturdiness, endurance and economy that are so necessary in a farm truck. From the big, sturdy banjo—type rear axle to the powerful valve—in! head motor and heavy channel steel frame—this remarkable truck is designed with a margin of over— strength in every unit —— built to give years of dependable perform— ance under every condition of usage. A Sturdy; EconOmiCal Truck for every Farm Requirement This day—after—day dependability, combined with its amazing low first cost and small consumption of gasoline and oil, has made the Chevrolet Truck a haulage unit of outstanding economy— as thou- sands of farmers in all sections of the country have proved by actual experience. Your Chevrolet dealer can pro— vide a body type exactly suited to your requirements. See him today —and arrange for a trial—load demonstration. CHEVROLET MOTOR COMPANY, DETROIT} [MICHIGAN Man of General Motors Corporation EEHIQ‘m‘5375 UTILITY $ TRUCK (Chassis only) All prices I. 0.5. Flint, Mich. AT LOW cosT: r. ‘4, 3‘3 x. . .. “x. am» Q.v‘~(-".fi 2;, Modern comforts ~ home made! What would please Mother most—and the whole family? 1 r r That’s easy. Fix up the home! Many a weary step can be saved in the kitchen —at mighty little expense. A nice wide porch; a comfortable room instead of an attic, a wash room for the men—lots of home-made improve- ments can be made by you and the boys with good lumber. Good lumber—American Standard from re- sponsible mills—gives more for the money than any other material for farm buildings, remodeled or new. You are sure of quality, and you need little or no hired help. Use properly seasoned lumber, cut to American Lumber Standards approved by the U. S. De- _ partments of Agriculture and Commerce 7 r , ~ Made by America’s best mills. The nearby lumber yard can supply you with this dependable lumber. Talk it over with them. _. , Our book on Good Farm Construction will be sent FREE on request. Mail the coupon—and tell us if our branch office in your territory can ' ' be of any help. NATIONAL LUMBER MANUFACTURERS AS SOCIATI ON Transportation Building, Washington, D. C. Graybar Bldg., N.Y. Conway Bldg., Chicago Call Bldg., San Francisco Kirby Bldg, Dallas, Tex. Pittock Bldg, Portland, Ore. Dwight Bldg., Kansas City , Mo. 55 South Audubon Road, Indianapolis. Ind. Lumber Exchange Bldg” Minneapolis. Minn. V_'.___.___. ma...“ -"'—_--—_———_'_,—_—_——__-| National Lumber Mfrs. Assn., Transportation Bldg., Washington, D. C. Gentlemen: Please send me free book on Good Farm Construction. .Timber is a Gop- the one forever renewable n a tural » resource "W- p w - Mm ‘ R. F. n. ”.mmm_ '-—————————— HEP—4148 AMERICAN STANnAnn m Luunsn snon- Aussrcs*s_"anr Mitts \. '. DO NOT FEED HONEY TO BEES I have some, honey that I bought to feed my bees as they did not ‘make enough. The people put it in a cop- per boiler. It was in this container about six weeks so the other day I. took the comb out and there are 6 . quarts of extract-honey. Now I am , wondering if this honey is safe for the bees and if. there will_..be more than they can eat. Would it be al- right for table use?——-A. S., Dryden, Mich. _ E never advise. beekeepers to feed honey to their bees for the simple reason that one can never be sure the-honey concern- ed is free from the germs of foul- brood. Many beekeepers have lost many. dollars by feeding supposedly disease-free hOney to their bees. Therefore, I suggest that you use this honey for a table sweet and should the bees need feeding, sug- gest that you make a syrup of equal parts of sugar and water brought to a boil and allowed to cool to room temperature before being fed in a pepper-box feeder made of a syrup pail having a cover punctured with 50 or 100 small shingle-nail holes, the feeder being inverted driectly over the bees on a day when the out- side air temperature is as high as\ 70 degrees—R. H. Kelty, Asst. Prof. of Entomology, M. S. C. GROWING CANNING PEAS _ Can you tell me where I can get information about canning factory peas? What would be a fair yield on a good clay loam soil in Presque Isle county? When are they sown, when harvested, and how much seed per acre?——O. B., Millersburg, Mich. T is quite possible to grow satis- factory crops of canner varieties ' of peas for seed if conditions are favorable. The best soil for this pur- pose is a clay loam which is retent- ive of moisture. About 55% of the peas which are canned are of the Alaska variety. This pea has a smooth seed and like all smooth seeded peas it is compara- tively hardy and may be planted very early in the season. In fact it may be planted as soon as the ground is in condition to work, probably some time in early April. The seed is drilled with an ordinary grain drill at the rate of 3 bushel per acre. They should be planted at a fair depth, 2 to _3 inches, in order to get them down into good moist soil. It is quite likely that an application of two to four hundred pounds per acre of a fertilizer which runs high in phosphorus will be well worth the expense of buying and applying. The peas some time develop so as to reach canning maturity in about 65 days from the time in which the seed is sown. They remain in can- ning conditionifora-(a very short per- iod after Which theymature 'very rapidly so that“ theyéshould be ready for harvest in possiblyifiil‘daw from 'the time the seed is fibrin. 1.1;. is well to harvest these before they have reached the deadripejcondition for they will make better seed if they are cut afltrifle on’the‘ green side and if left until fully mature it is likely‘ that many of the seeds will become. lost through shattering of the pods. It is customary to harvest a crop using an ordinary mowing machine with cutter bar equipped with lift— ers and bunchers very much the same as the canner harvests the 'green crop for canning. It is somewhat difficult to predict just what the yield may be for so much, depends on weather conditions during theg-row- ing period. It is quite possible to get a yield of a ton or more of dry seed per acre but this is a rather excep- tional crop in this state. It is quite likely the crop will range somewhere between 1,000 and 2,000 pounds per acre—Geo. E. Starr, Assoc. Prof. of Horticulture, M. S. C. ' LEGAL RATE OF INTEREST I have owed a bank a sum of- money borrowed on- a chattle mort- gage and they have charged me 12 per cent and sometimes as high as 24 per cent. Is that lawful?———Mem- ber of M. B. F., Twining, Mich. EVEN per cent is the legal rate of interest in Michigan and a higher rate cannot lawfully be charged. You would have a. right to recover amount of interest paid are the legal rate.-——Legal Editor. ' SHOULD PARTICIPATE IN INCOME . A man rented .a farm. The man who owned the farm furnishes ev- ? erything and the second party gets one-third. If the owner buys two ‘ heifers to grow into cows, would the 5 second party get one—third of the ‘ gain off the cows? As the landlord bought two heifers and one cost $39.00 and the other one $29.00, these two heifers are now worth $100.00 apiece. The one we fed seven months and the other we fed 3 two years before they came in.——E. J., Pottersville, Mich. NDER the conditions you state, . the tenant would participate in the income of the heifers from the beginning of the lease. This could be handled in two ways: First, ' through a difference in the inventory " value at the beginning [and end of the leasing period. second, through ' the tenant buying his share of heif- ers at the outside. The latter plan is the more fair, in that it relieves g the landlord from carrying the full ’ Such \cases as you state * investment. should be definitely agreed upon at the outset of the lease period—Leg- al Editor. Show the other members 0 are all rlght I! the data“: show up well. u 4 Where Our Readers Live a Haven't you a picture of your home or farm hulldlngs that we can print under thls hesdlng? The Business Farmer's large tsmlly where you live. Kodsulctum Do not send us the negatives. lust s 9 DH!"- ,W'R . . -Think/z’rst of “£1de 4‘ A 4 Radio Broadcast Listen to the RIVERSIDE Trail Blazer! Every Monday night from station: For necessities or luxuries the [Ward Catalogue offers you satisfying value. In this book you will find listed thousands of items, many. Of which you need. Onevery page you will note low prices, you will see how easy Montgomery Ward 8: Co. makes it for you to save money. And you should never forget that from first page to last every article is unqualified- ly guaranteed to be as repre— sented. You are satisfied or you 77,6 Easy W“), to 5/10], may have your money back. BuyislgfrsmtheMontgomew macaw. is buying that IS fair to yourself. There 18 no tiresome shopping. No one is hurrying you. You make your own decisions. ESTABLISHED 1872 ’ ‘e ‘ .. ., In the comfort of your own home at your own convem .ntgomer 7' - ‘ _ _ ience you select what you want. You know that within ' i" l ‘ i it ' i . i. 7 24 hours after the order is received it will be shipped, FORT WORTH ‘ You know_everything will be exactly as represented. _ /, "Skid ‘iri’a'tea 23 s «and — 2 Decayed fWhich Seal the Most I 'with DIPDUSZ) Sofie 3223 Week}! WK corrosive sublimate Potatoes? Compare the results of the new Instantaneous Dip—DIPDUST—with the old—fashioned “two-hour soak” treatment. Above is a photograph taken on the farm of A. Schlecht- weg, Freehold, N. J. While vines were still green, 25 consecutive DIPDUST and corro- sive sublimate treated hills were dug. Dipdust hills had 23 sound and only 2 decayed seed pieces. Corrosive sublimate hills had only 4 sound and 21 decayed seed pieces. DIPDUIST is much more effective than the old-fashioned ways of treat— ing seed potatoes. Besides, you can treat your seed potatoes as fast as you can scoop them up. Just dip them in Dipdust solution and out again and your seed is all ready to plant. One man can easily treat from 2004 to 400 bushels of potatoes ‘per day. There is not the slightest danger of injuring the sprouts or even cut seed. DIPDUST controls surface- borne diseases, such as Rhizoctonia, scab and black-leg, and protects cut surfaces from seed rotting organ- isms in the soil. It insures sturdy profitable plants that will increase your yield from 15 to 25 bushels per acre. GUARANTEE _ Plant a. few acres of DIPDUST treated seed in al- ternate rows with untreated seed. If, at digging time, you are not set- isfied, return the empty DIPDUST can to us and we will refund price paid. ‘ quality crop. per acre. vegetable seed. 4 ounces - 50 cents After one trial of DIPDUST you will never again waste time with a “two-hour soak” treatment or spend two weeks worrying about your stand. Read These Results of Actual Field Tests: FRED BRUNNEIR, JR., Cran- b‘ury, N. J. “The DIPDUIST pota- toes came up very even with very few misses, whereas the undipped potatoes came up very uneven, and with many a miss . . . . As many as 33 diseased plants (black-leg) were found to a. single row, whereas the DIPDUST seed showed only 15 plants in a whole 14—acre patch of Prince Edward Island seed potatoes. The difference was so apparent at all times that dealers and growers visited the farm very frequently.” HARRY O. DICKEY, Elk River, Minn. “It was easy to see the dif- ference between the treated and.un- treated parts of the field during the growing season (Early Ohio seed potatoes). The DIPDUIST treated plants came up better and appeared healthier and sturdier than the un- treated plants. At digging time, I compared the yields and found that the DIPDUST treated rows ran 165 bushels while the untreated rows gave me only 140 bushels per acre.” One pound treat: 15 to 20 bush/5 of seed potatoes. Treat your Corn and Vegetable Seeds too You can now also disinfect your seed corn and vegetable seeds with DIPDUST and increase your yield by preventing many of the diseases which cause poor germination, weak, Simply use as a dust treatment. easily and quickly applied and costs but a few cents One pound of DIPDUST will treat six bush- els of seed corn, or from six to eight bushels of and poor It is spindly plants, The Buyer Company, Inc. Agricultural Dept, I l 7 Hudson Street, New York, N. Y. DI PDUST I pound - $1.75 5 pounds - $8.00 hires. Year- ahead of old style ’ 21? 131:: Flea“. on Kerosene, Gasoline, Die- ti to 0% G“.EMOREUPOV;‘PI&ES§i-l§g:: to tart— as to se. or en “3E“ prices 2 to Sgcn-P. sfidoaoigatalog. WITTE EN IIIE 2754 Oakland Avenue, xnusns crrv, no. 2754 use sum, PITTSBURGH, PA. Nothing finer for Garden P H I r r 0 IV i n ‘. Seeding. Cu ting. Spraying. Lawn Mowins. Bolt Point. ssss .\ . N .7 « \ MT R A C To R Imam fillet... } ' quickly interch- Arched A: minor vii! lu- \ “HIM In I“ PA. , Pm Tm Minus m -:. . 3o . - "’ . ' ,. ’0’; ' ' . ’ ‘ m ",1: ,...‘11u\'flLl| lLKlLl US ”on; -. , n»... m 1 ».-. .. ' SEED CORN Clement’s White Cap Yellow _Dent, Pick- etts Yellow Dent and Michigan Yellow Dent (a very early dent) . Certified Worthy Oats and Sweet Clover Seed. Why take a chance on common seed when our scientific method of drying and pre— paring our com insures germination and vigor. Write for Circular and Sample. PAUL C. CLEMENT DEPT. T BRITTON, MICH. ‘_ Member of the crop Improvement Association ‘4 ,1 'at 5 flash 1 I ' htninz may leave “Aged ' 13° 5:; Liw 123' 1?“: t'ppmtvediiie and ‘13 . K In _ 1‘0 60 Ion 0 R argylemrsnteed. Write for our book LIGHT- yXur buildings Lin‘ goes a...» - .. ‘n: ‘3 (Many people write for and you will Evin. ,.. ‘7 ”II. V“*__ ' r - 7.. _ - readeeope Farm News and ' Edited by L. W. MEEKS, Hillsdale County Heeks’ advice on Mount Ir. olive them the benefit of his wide experience without charge. receive a personal reply by only mail If you an n void-up cm.) View: Problem and be is led to “d M” mm" B. F- m Questions Eternal HERE seem to be three questions which may properly be, called the “Questions Eternal” for farmers. Every week one, and some— times several letters .come to me, asking one of these questions. '8 om e lnquirers seem to think their individual problem is dif- ferent than that of any '0 t h e r farmer, but they are not. In gen- eral, all farmers have the same perplexities. Here is a sample letter on Mr. Q u a ck . Grass. ‘It seems this farmer has been harboring Mr. Quack about as long as he feels he wants to, and is inquiring how best to kill him. “Please will you give me the best means of killing quack grass. I haVe forty acres of \quack that has not been plowed in ten years. I want to plow it this. spring. What would be belslt to seed it with?”~—C. M., Harris- VI e. I'll say in the beginning that all you farmers who know how to kill out quack, can now turn to the mar— ket page and read that, for you won’t be interested in reading for the steenth time how I advise the death penalty to be administered to Friend and Foe—Mr. Quack. Yes, I have known farms and seasons when quack grass was really a friend, in pasture and hayfields. It never was in a grain field or truck crop. Mr. C. M. has endured, or possibly en- joyed quack for ten years in one forty-acre field, and I advise him to put up with it again this year until around August first or a little later. Then plow the field very shallow and be sure to plow a furrow narrow enough to entirely cut off the slice.- Quack, at this time of year, has ex— hausted its stored up energy which the roots contained in the spring and this is why spring plowing will not kill it out. Now you have it. plowed, get your disk harrow and disk it good and proper. Watch it closely and when green shoots begin to ap— pear ta‘ke your spring tooth drag and get busy. Better leave your drag right there in the field and every time you see a green shoot show itself get the drag in operation at once. Keep this up until winter comes and next spring plow the field and put it into some cultivated crop. L. W. Meeks You will no doubt be lonesome for a while, when working this cultivated crop—Mr. Quack. will, in all prob- ability, be gone. But cheer up. you will soon become accustomed to his absence and eventually you will feel paid for your effort in driving him away. Another man wants to plow his quack grass field this spring and then work it until August and‘seed to alfalfa. His chances are very small if he expects to kill out the quack grass by this method. It might be done, but it its almost impossible to kill quack grass roots during the forepart of the summer. They are: so full of vigor in the spring and early summer, by August they have be- come exhausted and are quite easily discouraged. . all II i “That Is Value of Manure? A subscriber at Birch Run wan to know what the value of a load . manure is. 'That question’s proper answer is, “more or less.” Loads vary in weight. 1Manure varies in plant food elements. Fresh stable manure is worth more than leached! yard manure, etc. -But the figures as1 given by Mr. W. W. Weir, of the University of Wisconsin, shows a ton of average mixed yard manure, contains approximately ten pounds of nitrogen, two pounds of phos-I phorus and eight pounds of rpotaissi-ll um. *When nitrogen is fifteen cents a pound, phosphorus eight cents and potassium eight cents, one ton of such manure has an intrinsic fertil- izing value of two dollars and thirty- four cents. But at best such figures, are ,not very reliable. They do show! however that manure is‘ very valu— able, and its value is greater than plant food analysis show it to be. For manure is of great benefit to soil as it adds organic matter or humus and develops a bacteria which is a won— derful help to: plant growth. In a recent issue Mr. Braun was telling what it cost to keep horses! per year. Then what it would cost. to keep a tractor to do the work thei ihorses did. His figures showed the tractor would be the cheapest power to farm with. Granting this is true by the figures he gives, let’s be hon» est with the dear old horses and give, them credit with the by-product, ma- nure. We have five horses on Broad-l scope Farm and I’m telling you if‘ you want to buy all the manure they will produce this next year and re- move it from the farm you will have to write a much larger check than you think. In the Ohio Station, average yard county, and Carl Knopf, of Mantegna 'ro g1! G sent free to Iroperty owners. ‘ , . ’ Make big. money. W k: county 1915 and, began} work as an agricultural a,“ - years ,he transferred, to Jack; on i '\ CALLED. MICHIGAN’S BEST COUNT! AGENTS The winners of the two cups awarded for outstanding agricultural agents in the lower peninsula in 1927 were B accomplishments by county , oy. E. Decker, (left), Jackson . Mnnoolxersr _. _,, 11an Sign; county in 19%;). ' >. > 'nral classes at the Marshall high school, at Michigan State College during Farm- ers’ Week‘last winter. George’s agricult— ural teacher, I). H. Stark, says he is a. . r melon “ , tiny- - ' 71111 , , . checked Wit-h- i; v 1609 that had no manure, and corn, . wheat, clover and timothy were grown. Eight tons of manure were applied to the' acre—four to corn and four to wheat. he test showed the manure had produced crops enough over and above the check plot to give the manure a value of $4.69 per ton! It you will refer back to the anal- ysis of manure just given, you will note it shows manure is low in phos— phorus and quite high in nitrogen and potash. This only goes to prove that manure should be balanced by adding phosphorus—twenty percent superphosphate can be purchased for about $31.00 per ton and from two hundred to four hundred pounds per acre, applied with manure will give most excellent results. Now. don’t say the Broadscope man is knocking the tractor. He he- lieves the tractor has a place on many farms and many farmers are making a mistake in not owning one, but when comparing cost of tractor, and cost of horse power, I am going to give Prince, Queen, June, Belle and Dan credit for a by—product which I value highly, and while many uses can be found for old crank case oil, it isn’t very valuable at that! Bulletin Service (The bulletins listed under this heading are free. Some are Issued 1: the . s. Department of Agriculture, otllers by agri- cultural colieges, and many I) o titers. We carefully consider the bulletins that come to us irom different sources and list those whioh, In our opinion. are of greatest value to our readers. If you want a copy of one or more Just list them on a postal card or in a letter and mail to us with your name and address. They will he sent to you without charge: of any kind.) No. 2.-—MODERN WATER SUPPLY. No. 3.—SOIL FERTILIZERS. No. 4.—SEED CORN CURING. No. 5.—GOSPEL OF GOOD FEEDING. No. 6.——BEFORE YOU INVEST. No. 7.—FARM SANITATION. No. 8.—FIRST MORTGAGE BONDS. No. 9,—FROM EGG TO MARKET. No. 11,—MINERALS AND FEEDING. No. 12.—-LINSEED OIL MEAL. No. 13.—FIGHT THE CORN BORER. No. 14.—UNDER—GRADE APPLES . No. 16.-——TIRE CARE. No. 17.—FARMERS’ TAX GUIDE. No. 18.—BARNS AND HOW TO BUILD. No. 19.-—CONCRETE BUILDINGS. No. 20.—IVIOTHS AND BEETLES. No. 21.—FEEDING FOR EGGS. No. 22.—CHICK CARE AND FEEDING. N0. 23.——BETTER GRAINS AND HAY. No. 24,—100 FOODS FROM 4 RECIPES. No. 25.—-—FARM LEASE SYSTEMS. No. 26.—ORCHARD MANAGEMENT. No. 27.—RASPBERRY PLANTATION. No. 28.—POULTRY FEEDING SECRETS. No. 29.-——FLIES IN DWELLINGS. No. 30.——MORE MONEY FROM COWS. No. 33.—CULLING FARM FLOCK. No. 34.—POTATO GROWING. No. 35.—PROFITABLE ORCHARDS. No. 36.—TRACTOR LUBRICATION. No. 87.-—MODERN POULTRY HOUSES. No. 38.—POULTRY, SWINE DISEASES. Bulletin No. 89.——AUTOMOBILE LUB- RICATION. Within the forty-four pages of this booklet there is a fund of inform- ation of great value to anyone who owhs oats, . an automobile. A CORN GROWING CHAMPION ‘ George Leach a student in the agricult- who was winner in the Ten Ear sample of Yellow Dent corn‘, in the class open to Smith-Hughes schools, at the show held very enthusiastic young farmer. ....................... _-___A WW7”! gkgi ~ . {J «I, new 1%... f' . ‘ .c ’0‘ 4 - ,. .. ,. -all others trail Chrysler “72” performance makes all other performance in its field seem as out-of—date as last year’s license plates. All you have to do is to ride in a “72,” and drive it to appreciate the difference. Only Chrysler’s great engineer— ing staff and precision manu— facturing organization -- only Chrysler Standardized Quality — could have produced such performance results. Only Chrysler engineers could have developed 75 h. p. from an engine of such moderate size, insuring economy and long life, as well as extraordinary power. You can, at will, do 72 miles an hour and more —-smooth, easy miles—due to this vibrationless engine with counterweighted seven—bearing crankshaft. It takes mountain grades at con‘ stant acceleration. In traffic, the “72” flashes to the fore with characteristic Chrysler get—away. The safety and simplicity of Chrysler’s self—equalizing hyv draulic four—wheel brakes in— sure positive braking on all four wheels at one time and make Chrysler brakes surer. Go to any Chrysler salesroom andaskfora“?2”demonstration. Drive the car where and as you will. Demonstration will prove to you just how much better the “72” performs. Illustrious New Chrysler “72” ~Two-passenger Coupe (with rumble seat), $1545; Royal Sedan, $1595; Sport Roadster (with rumble seat), $1595; Four—passenger Coupe, $1595; Town Sedan, $1695; Convertible Coupe (with rumble seat), $1745; Crown Sedan, $1795. All prices f. o. b. Detroit, sub- ject to current Federal excise tax. Chrysler dealers are in posi- tion to extend the convenience of time payments. New Chrysler “RedoHead” Engine-designed to take full advam tage of higlvcompression gas, giving 12% greater torque with greater speed, power and hichlimbing ability; standard equip- ment on all body models of the 112 h. p. Imperial “80,” also standard on the roadsters, and available at slight extra cost for other body types, of the “62” and “72.” .z.f...',;..=‘ ..;.:; : AILROAD RAH. DESIGN American Steel 8‘ Wire . Company’s Banner R- R... ‘ Design Steel Pints 1 _.MIMM ,g NEW DROP LOOP CLAN? r: ' Fences \ MN I] l "a Q: \ ;, §‘ ) 'g . v Fences -Pay “ Good Dividends Crops and livestock are the foundation of farm earnings and good fences are the foundation of good farm management. Use more good fences and let them help you increase your farm earnings. AMERICAN, ROYAL, ANTHONY or MONITOR brands of Zinc Insulated Fences insure your getting longest last- ing fence at the lowest cost per year. Made of the right kind of steel wires, protected against rust, with a heavy uniform insulation of zinc. ~ BANNER STEEL POSTS save time, . work and money. Note the New Im- proved Drop‘ Loop Clamp and con- tinuous notches which make it easy to attach any or every line wire. The loop holds the wires securely, yet allows “play” to equalize strain. The large slit-wing anchor provides immediate anchorage; the railroad rail design holds the fence true to line. BANNER STEELPOSTSIreeasytohandle. easy to haul, easy to drive, save the work of digging post holes, allow burning the fence rows. prowde lightning protection and save money and repairs. Protected for years of service by a heavy waterproof linseed oil paint. Ask our dealer in your community. Send for our booklet, “How Fences Increase Penn Earnings.” W LARGE SLI T-WING ANCHOR arm a win; emu" mom.- on New Y ' n ‘ ‘ .' cram W0 ° I E ’ %3W Wilt &. I I DI en-Barre. M uh. Kansas . . aid, 0 om Cit}, .. vein-mm. ”not“ Worm_m ommsmima. _ to call loans. GAS TAX IS FAIR, EAR EDITORz—In regard to Gas tax, I think it all 0. K., and the only fair proposition there is, as a. farmer does. not get ,as much chance to use the roads, especially in this northern section. I/do not believe in the permanent plates. I think plates ought to be put out at cost once a year on account of out- laws and the plates get pretty rusty looking at the end of the year.—E. M., Copemish, Mich. FARM RELIEF EAR EDITOR: I' have several matters I desire to discuss through the columns of your valuable farm paper. First, I am very much in favor of your fight against the thief, but while'we are concentrating our minds on this fel- low lotus not forget some of the big fellows who, under the guard of the unjust laws, are taking right before‘ our eyes and in day light more than any bunch of criminal thieves in the world possibly can. First there is the unfair law which compells 26 per cent of the wealth producing property to pay 85 per cent of the taxes. .This system con- tinually worked will eventually con- fiscate the farms and the homes. We must have a different tax system or young people will have no desire to own homes and farms. Second, we will have to be very careful about whom we elect to rep- resent us in our legislative halls. The ' men who get there today do not seem to be the men who stand upon princi- ples and will fight regardless of whom it will hit until truth does tri— umph. They seem after election to spend their time organizing rings and blocks, they barter and trade for power from favored money in- terests to assist them in holding their job and when they are not mak- ing themselves secure they are out selecting our candidates for our higher offices which our primary system is supposed to do. What we need today is men of the Roose- velt type, men who are big through and through and not so much on this soft pedal stuff. Third, I wish to call attention to the Michigan State Banking Commis- sion which is appointed by the Gov- ernor. This commission is supposed to operate for the good of the people of the State and I think it generally does. But just at this time there is a tendency on the part of State banks This, I am informed, is being pushed by the commission, especially with farmer and country banks where loans have been re- newed from time to time, regardless as to whether the security is good or not. This policy pushed too hard has a. tendency to lower the value of farms as it forces them on the market, and a tendency to lower farm prices, especially where a sur— plus must be dumped on an over- supplied market. Right here I wish to ask why the name of the Governor of the State of Michigan appears on posters tacked up in many Michigan eleva- tors advising farmers to sell beans at $5.00 per hundred, recommending that as a fair price, when beans are now selling at $9.00 per hundred. Are we coming back to the Hoover- ized conditions where the farmers’ wheat price of $3.00 per bushel was set at $2.20? Are not such things as this just what makes it necessary for this farm relief legislation? I say, let us have less of these farm relief measures and the farm relief problem will take care of itself. If this position taken by the bank- ing commission is well grounded and not politicsit proves that the break- ing down of Michigan agriculture has started; in earnest and must be taken into consideration or thein- stitution of the farm home owned in; dividually will soon be a. thing of the past. » . . 5 You may perhaps ask"what are banks doing with the money collect- ed in on their called loans! Letting it pile up in the vault: in reinventing. it in-.ism..mtureet Idoaotthink So. When the surplusqgetfs' to . no doubt, heft-”very good horror»- tain point the eommisSion orders the 1 investment and this money is‘ promptiy reinvested in bondsand se/\ curities approved by the securitiet commission, another political organ- ization which I think, perhaps, is un- ; duly influenced in okaying semantics . that. show merit purely for the rea- : son that they are enjoying specialf legislative favors and economic eon- ditio-ns, which places industry and' cities in a favorable position eeo-I nomically and agriculture at a dis-i advantage. Therefore, [or the time being, farms are aruncertain and an . undesirable investment for banks on ' account of the loans becoming frozen , because the farmer cannot meet his . taxes, interest and various. other war expenses from nearly pro-war prices of his produce. Fourth, this condition of agricul- ture long continued makes a feeding : ground for a vulture not much bet-g ter than a thief, namely a. money; lender who makes short time loans at a rate of interest stated on the paper, 7 per cent, plus discounts of2 from 10 to 50 per cent besides at cash bonus. ‘ The remedy is simple. First, unite politically on a man for president‘ that is known to be for and will in— i sist on a square deal for agri- ' culture. Elect no man to congress , unless he has similar qualities. Get 3 a tariff that will protect agriculture i and the farm worker, just as much i as industry and the industrial work- 3 er, or if this cannot be done then 3 lower the tariff on industry and let | down the immigration bars. Organ- , ize farmer banks and farm market- 3 ing corporations and stop depending ‘ on listening to professional politi- I clans. Get rid of the. government I paid farm experts as leaders and farm organization managers. Cut out unnecessary and extravagant buying. Stop over—producing for an I i i } over-supplied market. Don’t plow up all your farm. Keep at least one half seeded down. Keep a set of books that show gains and losses as well as resources and liabilities, FABMERS' FRIEND EAR EDITOR :—Your fight against thieves and fraud and \your attitude during the Wilson case proves you are the farmers’ true friend.—-J. E. Slighly, Bennie County. then close them once each year. Don’t be wheedled into buying by these super high-powered salesmen who make you believe you can be made rich quick. Look out for the easy payment plan, the chances are in the end two prices are paid. Get into politics, you are still in the majority, for although farmers have decreased three million in the last twenty years 60 per cent of the people of this country depend direct— ly on agriculture and most of the rest indirectly and the voters of the country will vote with you as their interests and yours are one. Before you vote a tax on your property be sure it will not confiscate it. Write your congressman to insist on a larger tariff on sugar. You know that you cannot raise beets for $7.00 per ton and pay these high labor and fertilizer costs on the aver- age tonnage per acre or gross re- ceipts for $35.00 to $56.00 per acre when it will cost you on the average of $65.00 per acre to produce the crop. Michigan sugar stock is on the market of 1% and our 1? sugar factories are liable to lay idle this your. Congress can do much for Michigan by placing an adequate tariff on sugar. The present high prices of beans will no doubt in the and produce 3 surplus but since there was no sur- plus last year on account of damage to the crop by weather and also a very short crop-this your on account of dry weather and'TWIth the world going in . for: a ibisgnavy- program there. - must; be! his surplus built up , before very'lotw prices on beans will commie. .‘f‘l‘heretore. beans will tam‘fiis am year-and a it]: I .a’ j... s .1.> .x, A Ag‘; NK‘ ‘. are interested in the farmers produc- ing a Surplus of all crops to carry over in case of crop failure or ex- treme demand on account of war or extraordinary navy demands like in the presentfizase. In case there is a surplus the government should step .in and handle a certain amount of such surplus and not allow it to be {used as a football by the interests to batter down the price of not Only the surplus but the entire crop to ,such a low level that farmers re- ‘ceive nothing for their wages and nothing for their capital invested. Farmers and business men of rural towns .and cities of the State of Michigan, let us rouse ourselves into. action, let us all write our con- gressmen and senators to get behind the McNary-Haugen bill which will soon be up and insist that they pass the .bill. As organized farmers let us call our local organization to- gether and go over these matters to- gether, pass the resolutions neces- sary and send them down to con— grossH—C E. Ackerman, Ex-Mgr., Michigan Sugar Beet Growers Asso— ciation, Durand, Mich. SENDS M. B. F. TO A FRIEND EA’R EDITOR:——~I have been a subscriber to your paper for nine years and expect to be a. subscriber as long as it is published. I think every farmer in the State should take THE BUSINESS FARMER, for the few cents it costs, compared to the good it is trying to do for the farmer; trying to save his chickens and produce, besides all the good in- formation it gives us otherwise. I am going to ask you to send a friend your paper for, three months with my compliments, and send the bill to me, that is, if he is not already a subscriber.——L. J. B., Milford, Mich. memes or A pun; FARMER as A. P. IALLARD__._—‘——-‘. Y anxiety is increasing every hour. This P. M. I was in a. state of great agitation, strain- ing my eyes for a glimpse of our two (1 a u g h t e r s returning from high school. i t t We live on a sponge road and this season of the year the culverts are out, sink holes are numerous and it’s a constant strain on my alreadyover— burdened mentality. It * * While doing the evening chores I lined up the whole department of highways in the feed room and gave them a sound, constructive lecture on road building. * it it Just as I was about to fire the whole bunch for insubordination and neglect of duty I heard the roaring motor of old “47” coming into the yard. Dropping my silage fork I rushed to the garage just as the girls were closing the door. 18 III I “How did you get along?” says I. it! t * “Fine," said they in chorus. “We didn’t have to use our low gear until we got into our own yard.” I! t * “Well—," said I, and returned to the stable, much cowed. However, I still have a grievance against the road builders. II t * While chastising ‘these imaginary engineers I neglected to replenish the .bed for thethree sucklings. At milking time Mrs. B. discovered it. III III “Why didn’t you give the calves fresh straw?” said she. * t I! ~ “I was building— roads,” said I meekly. And she gave me a lecture which made me feel like a coxcomb. And I vowed that should I be com- pelled to endure another/such a call- 'ing down I wOuld change the whole schem Of my nature and be a heart— ‘ ' ”less woman hater. . “KING AND SPENDING hat. The .mple and the government . Series 115 four- as- senger Sport Roster. Smart, low-swung, yoatb ul—a Buick tbmug and tbrongb. $1195 I.“ o. b. Flint, Micb. WHEN BETTER AUTOMOBILES ARE BUILT, For nearl thirtymrs : the undisguted esder! The original and em :5 "nine wide-spies ing ‘- spreader. Sales and service everywhere. rite for catalog. for only $1 195! Buick, stamina—Buick lugury—Buick performance— That’s the story of Buick’s extra value. Three popular Buick body-types sell at this figure. All are Buick through and through—identical in quality ’11. ‘3 .53. .. $.95: l r '1' 14933.1 as: s1 '41:. f; and workmanship with the Buicks of longest wheelbase—even to the smallest details of construction. All have the same fine Buick features: sealed chassis, torque-tube- drive and triple-sealed Valve-in-Head six-cylinder engine, vibra- tionless beyond belief. All are equipped with Buick’s Lovejoy hydraulic shock absorbers, front and rear, restful form-fitting tailored seat-cushions and smart, low-swung bodies by Fisher. If you intend to purchase any car priced at or near $1,000, your best buy is a Buick. Look at other cars. Compare them with Buick. Your own good judgment will tell you that Buick oflers greater value. SEDANS $1195 to $1995 r e e , COUPES $1195 to $1850 " SPORT MODELS $1195 to $1525 All price: I: o. 6. Flint, Mich, government tax to be added. The G. M. A. C. finance plan, the most desirable, is available. ' BUICK MOTOR COMPANY, FLINT, MICHIGAN Division of General Motors Corporation Canadian 17mm... McLAUGHLIN-BUICK, Osbawa, 0mm . ‘{ Series 115 five-passenger two- door. Series 115 two- fassenger Coupe/1 ‘ Sedan—an ideal car for general fpicalBuick va ue—especiallypopu— family use. $1195)“. 0. b. Flint, arfor business. $1195f. o. b. Flint, Micb. Mic/.7 . ~ MANURE SPREADERS: HUSKER- -SHREDDER$:: TRANSPLANTERS . mmmn mmn comm, , EstlB99 Coldwnur,0Ho,U.8.A. "j. FACTORY BRANCH: Jackson Mich. ADDITIONAL screens at Petoskey. Mich, and London. Out. 5 RATS Get rid of them the SAFE. SURE way, with PAS TOXINE, made by the famous Pasteur Lab- oratories of Fnru c.e and mice can’t resist MSTOXINE yet it’s sure death to them; dries them up in 6 to hours—sway from their holes and nests. ‘ PASTO NE is absolutely harmless to humans, domestic animals, poultry. Laboratory experiments - I ”an ' for PASTOXINE at your dmggist or (mere) fie}: orse send I; for box postpaidto F B,UICK WILL BUILD THEM Free Booklets on Farm Sanitation telling how to prevent diseases common r to Sheep, Hogs, Cattle and Poultry. and ! describing' In detail the use of = 7@E@WI ; (STANDARDIZED) | Kills Parasites-Disinfects 3 No. 151. Farm Sanitiition i No. 160. Hog Diseases J No. 163. Care of Poultry k _ i l l l l ANIMAL INDUSTRY DEPARTMENT OF Parke, Davis 81 Company DETROIT. HIGH. No.81! ri l It Mom “mushroom * 4&5‘19‘1‘152"... van 9."! ;. “THE FARM PAPER 0F SEBVIGE' That is our slogan. It you do not take 1 advantage or this tree» mite m Iro- missing something. The Business Farmer, 3t. clause-e. Hist. 1842. £Vflmuuxfl“ V (M Established 1842 The Sign of Outstanding Quality In— Tractors Thresher: Combines Silo Fillers Hey Balers Skid Engines hind it. Also-— Grand Detour Plows and Tillage Tools Dept D-l.6 One or more of these highly valuable books may be obtained by return- ing this coupon, or writing. If ac- count book iswanted (everythresher owner should have one) please 1n- dicate make size and age of thresher own Name Case Steel Thresher sold in 1906 and : operated every year since. Lastyear l a it thrashed 40,000 bushels of grain. Can You Name One? OW many products can you name that have . led their field consistently for 85 years? Can you name one? .- ,. In this respect the Case Thresher stands alone. While worthy competitors have come and gone, not one has ever challenged Case leadership since Case leadership rests solidly on a foundation of outstanding quality and service to the user. ing all these years Case policy has been to build and sell machines—- Dur- So simple anyone can operate them successfully; So efficient that they thresh all grains and seeds; So durable they pay for themselves over and over again. Experienced grain growers show a marked prefer- ence for Case machines. of them than of any other three makes combined. Their purchases have made this company the largest ”manufacturer of threshing machines in the world. In fact they buy more No other manufacturer can ofi'er you a thresher backed by 86 years of farmer approval, or a steel thresher with a successful record of 24 years be- Mail the coupon today. J. I. Case‘l‘hreshing Machine 60., Inc. Racine , Wisconsin NOTICE—Our plows and barrows are NOT the Case plows and barrows made bythe J. 1. Case Plow Works Co. C] From Flail to Freedom [:l Profit by Better Threshing. E] Thresher Owner’s Account Book. p-106 Address ’" THE BUSINESS FARMEIE “The Farm Paper of Service” TELL YOUR FRIENDS ABOUT IT! A memos Foo ‘ Youp FARM - SUPER FOUR The Huber Super Four Tractor supplies the kind of power your ' isrm requires. Ideal for all belt and draw bar work. Made in three sizes —a size for your needs. Send for your copy of the‘ Huber “Super Four" Camlog. THE HUBER MFG. CO. Dept. a MARION. omo “All. 'I‘IIII COUPON TODAY .THE HUBER MFG. (20., MarionLOhio MMH’MM’ £ATALOG ROSS METAL SILO Lifetime Satisfaction MADE of copper-content Rowmetal gal- vanized. No shrinkage or swelling. Can be increased in height. Movable. Safe against fire and wind. No freeze troubles. Send for remarkable book- il; ”v let—“What Users Say." n, Easy terms—buy now i; '5"? pay la ’ II E Check below items in l V IF‘ ‘ which you arer'nterested R955 and we will send illus- I- Is.»— trated folders. I‘, IE;- Agents wanted in tu'ritory 1‘, IE] where we are not rcpt-ea Il ll} '_ sent ,i_'-_ its; TheRossCéutteér&SiloCo., 15‘3“. 466 Wardcr Springfield, 0 1! 13;; Estabsiisized 1850 Makersof Silos [j Cutters E] Cribs D BrooderHouseeD Hog Houseslj Mill-D OVER 500,000 PROPERTY OWNERS Have Saved Thali- roofs wlth SAVEALI. Sold on 4 Months Free TrIsI—Gusrantood For Ten Years No matter what condition your old roofs may be in SAVEAL L will preserve and pro- tect sealing ell crecks,orev1ces. joints. laps seams or nail holes creating a solid one piece waterproof roof. sure 'rooAv FOB FREIGHT PAID ‘r‘llc'ronv PRICES—FREE em PAINT . name u: f urself the sums: 11mm r‘: tgoth all”'bgi‘dm‘e theégiddlo- HIV m3. float? “fig,“ credit terms—o postal brings thhl book would. THE MUN PAM? ”A boron ANON-SEQTARIA SERM 0 \: - BY Egg-W- . - (If there Is on lerner end he wll be pleased to: {you are e psId-up subserlbor .) TEXT: 'These things have I written 'unfto you that ye may know that ye have eternal life." 1 John. 5: 18. 0‘ you know the “know” book? Are you acquainted with its message? The word "know(’ which is found in our text, occurs in John's first epistle veryfrequently. This is significant. It excites our cu- riosty. But more; it challenges seri- ous inquiry. What is it we should know? “These things." Summarized, they are, that “God is Light” and to be saved is to walk in this light. One’s interpretation of salvation depends upon one’s understanding of the es- sential nature of God. In three words, John has-simply and adequ- ately told it. Does this mean physi- cal light? Certainly. The light in the burning match, the evening lamp, the electric bulb, as well as the sun above; all these are from God. Says Warren H. Wilson in his recent book, “For the round of life that passes through our bodies and makes them a temple of the Holy Spirit, passes through the orchard trees, the garden plants, the cattle in the stalls, and the sheep in the fold. If they were not there we could not glorify God, for we could not live.” Reverent science ,is doing much to reveal this light that rays out from a. provident Creator. Al- ways, our eyes are being dazzled in its beams and all creation is being saved through it. “And the earth was waste and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep; “ " * And God said, let there be light; and there was light.” But the sacred writer would em— phasize the moral nature of God; His passionate love and spotless purity. In this connection, he says that “in Him is no darkness at all." This has its practical meaning in the fact that the light of God has been fully revealed in Christ, and therefore, there is no excuse, for spiritual ig- norance. In Christ, God is perfect and self-giving light. This is the center ofthe apostle's message, and he speaks from experience. He had met the Christ aforetime and had had fellowship with him. He de— clares,\“That which we have seen and heard we declare unto you also that ye also may have fellowship with us.” So, if the message of the author seems mystical, he is now about to make it practical. The logi- cal procedure is, first knowledge, then action, and finally character. To know what God is like is to be saved if we act upon it. But, alas, what failure in action! Enlighten- ment alone can not save. We must walk in the light. confession of sin. Therefore hearken! “If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us." Now none of us wants to be deceived or go astray; so what is the truth about the sin-question? If we allow the New Testament to be the carrier of our religion, we are sinners. And it And this involves uostlons regardlng rollglous menses you would likes write t q serve you wlthout chemo. A personal reply wlll be sent to m answered 0 Rev. we allow our experience to be teach- er, we sin. Of course, this doctrine is unpopular with many. Just the same, every human knows the shame of loving darkness rather than light. He knows what it is to try to get away from conscience. No wander- ing in green meadows or absorption in business can suppress her voice. And to command her to be still is to have her strike back. Whether one calls it sin or something else, one knows those times when one does not feel at home with God. Con- science will not let one have peace in the doing of sin. Yet, the apostle says, “We know that whosoever is begotten of God, sinneth not." Clearly so. With the life of God in the soul, one does not ' One’s normal, habitual f motive sin. intention is not to sin. But can this person apply to himself the words that Christ applied to Himself, name- ly, “Which of you convicteth me of sin?” No, no. We shrink from such a claim. This is offensive in the ex- treme. There was but one such Being. The rest of us have discov- ered that the more we know that God is light and the more clearly we see His image, the more shadowed our own image becomes. Travel stains do not show so much on a. ; soiled and worn garment, but the least splash of mud makes Mary's ' new white dress look badly. As one's : character whitens with experiencep? every little sin-spot bothers one greatly. Listen in at the key—hole of some old saint’s roomva-t the time of evening prayer. that pleading, me a sinner." But John reduces walking in the light to a sociel relationship. His brethern contended they were saved, but he knew they hated one another. So be cautious, “He that saith he is .in the light and hateth his brother, is in the darkness until now ” Do you know you are saved? Well, do you love your fellows; even your en- emies? Would you do them good instead of evil? here. With great earnestness we are told that the proof of walking in the light is practical righteousness; plied Christianity. Listen at this: “God be merciful to ,“But whoso hath the world’s goods, and beholdeth his brother in need, and shutteth up his compassion from him, how doth the love of God abide in him?” Verily, professing right- eousness is nothing; but doing right- eousness is everything. What mat- ters if we sit in the front pews and join lustily in “The Old Rugged Cross?” This Cross is so virile in its demand for character and conduct that it cuts its way through any emo- tional gush to where it can purify every detail of personal living and all the social relationships of life. Now, how may we know we may have eternal life? Not by observing creeds, learning catechisms, or any other external transactions. What- ever place such institutions have in the Christian system, the author of u A VALUABLE LOAD “ " There are 104 bushels of clover seed on thlsMg was mood on Clover Leaf Stock Farm in The Davis’ were formerly by A. L. Davis and son. mandrhtyln Missank eeeonntyin “loud an; M out they MW own 004 nerd as. am bond at, In." stander who hod- but five acres cleared and of £31,330!) ad and it sold for 81, 802. The seed ssoukee county, owned and operated former. in' Barry county, moving Th'ey mix-chased the form from a home- adding to their form and door- are undo;- ”cultivating“; . O W} Now do you hear ‘ Better check up 5 ap— ' we must know this. We must recog- nize that there is something in our fundamental nature that disturbs our relationship with God. It is sin.‘ And to know it is to hate it; to re- volt against it; and to desire its op-\ posits which is righteousness. At this point we are given help. We reach this new state through the ad- vocacy of Christ. “If any man‘sin, we have an Advocate with the Father.” He who is trying to walk in the light, has Christ by his side. He will make mistakes. Yet there is something in the constancy of this Divine companionship’ that is so real and searching as to find the sin-spots in our nature, and keep us worship~ ing and enjoying the God of light. How do you know you are saved? Are you trying to appease God through rites and ceremonies? The apostle says that we are saved when 'we let the light of God play around the roots of our heart day by day. I rmmmcs PUT DOWN DRIVE WELL I want to know how to put down a. drive well using 1%, inch pipe and driving it without a well machine. Please tell me how to do it. Also, how can I tell were to drive the well and get plenty of. wa~ter?—R. B., Mayville, Mich. 0U should buy what is called the drive point. To this screw 3. short lenth of 1%, inch pipe on which you can use a. heavy maul. To protect the pipe while driving on it, a short length of pipe coupling should be screwed on to the piece ‘which is being driven; Care should w '7 A as... " w Milk House with an asbestos-shingle or slate roof is FIREPROOF, DURABLE and SANI- TARY. . . It is believed to be the cheap- est in the long run, for it requires few repairs and no painting. —Famers Bulletin No. 1214, “Farm Dairy Houses" U. 8. Dept. of Agriculture, Washington. D. C. Free Construction Plans A four-page leaflet has been prepared containing plans and instructions for building a concrete block milk house. INSULATED CONCRETE COOLING TANKS Which SAVE HALF YOUR ICE are included in the above plans. Your Copy Is Free —Ask For It These plans may be procured from your County Agricultural Agent or from the PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION Dime Bank Building, DETROIT, MICH. of National Organization to Improve and Extend the Uses of Concrete , Offices in 32 Cities The Children’s Hour Club ” Motto: Do Your Best Colors: Blue and Gold Enthel Fay Sharp President Helen B. Kinnison Vice-Presi dent Uncle Ned Secretary-Treasurer “THE FARM PAPER OF SERVICE” That’s us, folks. If we can be of semce do not hesitate to write in. Advice costs nothing if you’re a paid-up subscriber. The Business Farmer, Mt. Clemens, Mich. A LONGER KEEPING LOAF ~ ~ ~ CERESOTA made bread keeps longer because Ceresota Flour absorbs more water than or- dinary flours. It makes a lighter, more easily worked dough, better for bread and pastry. Try Ceresota for your next bread baking. Try Ceresota 'next time you bake a pie. Then you ‘ will know from first-hand knowledge why those who have used Ceresota for a score of years or more call it “The Prize Bread. and Pastry Flour of the World”. Look for the Boy on the Sec . “ M.B.4 a postage pre U'ON ' MAIL TODAY painting book, 'l‘The lete' lnuructibm D ' ry Itory. Sent SOLIDA‘I‘ED MILLING l2 magnificently colored HON mneapolis, Minn. KW bea ' gfai 2f wonderfully interestin em and the set of Japanese water ERN CON PANY. 34' your beautiful EST no Book for the Kiddies—10c. i . beautiful Oars-v48 CLIP CO . l2 paintl rm: NORTH urea-— young «it is my loecfor W 'alnl The Northweslern Consolidated Milling coups-r . We. Inn. ventures of ' is J EAR BOYS AND GIRLS: Our contest on “My Favorite Breed of Chickens” is coming along fine and there are still a couple of days before it closes so I can not tell you the names of the prize winners at this time. However, I do want to say that the letters show a lot of thought and it is going to be a real difficult task to pick, out the winners. I have been reading them as they come in and- they have made me very hungry for my favorite food—— fried chicken. Next time I will be able to tell you who were the lucky boys and girls. But we can not go any further in this letter withOut starting a new contest. This time I have something different, something that you never 'heard of before, I’ll bet you. It is an auto contest. Seeing that this is the day of the auto I think you “auto” be able to get this contest right in no time. Below are 12 ques- tions for you to answer and the first 11 Questions is the name of a cer- tain make of automobile. 1. What car is used to generate heat? 2. What car is made of green cheese? 3. What car is a river in New York? 4. What car was once a rail splitter? 5. What car means'to avoid? 6. What car provides a crossing for a stream? 7. What car bread maker? 8. What car was a noted French explorer? 9. What car first experimented with electricity? 10. What car is a noted violinist? 11. What car is two letters of the alphabet? ' 12. Which is the best ad in this is- sue, and why? Answer this in 200 words. Remember, get your letters in as soon as possible because it is the first four that are correct and neat that get the “Mystery Prizes” this time.— UNC‘LE NED. is an intoxicated we expect some children to grow up and be decent men and women when their parents are drinkers? This country is supposed to be dry but I think it's “wetter" than it ever was before. It we can get the prohibition law obeyed just think ,how much more sunshine there would be in this World. Even in the darkest homes there would be some. .Your‘ want- to-be niece—Sophie M. Kompik, Pent- wator, Mich. T -—-Gla.d you like M. B. F. We are trying our best to make it interesting to every- one who lives on the farm. What you say about an education is very true and I hope you succeed in getting a. high school training. After that you may go to college. If our men and women got any benefit froni' drinking or smoking these habits might be all right- but they are harmed rather than benefited. No, the country is not “wetter" than it ever was, but the liquor interests try to make us think it is so they can get us to vote for the saloons again. Never! Some day people will not know what liquor or to- bacco taste like, but that will not be for many Years yet. Dear Uncle Ned:—Tonight I have been reading M. B. F. and, as usual,- turned first to ”The Children’s Hour” page. Today the county Jersey cattle club met in Allegan. Daddy was elected pres- ident for the third successive year. I am twelve years old and in the eighth grade in the Buys school seven miles north of South Haven. We have just fin- ished a. spelling contest, the Pierce-Ar- rows against the Chryslers. My side lost, so the Pierce-Arrows will treat the win- ners to ice cream and cake. I wish you would surprise us and attend the party. ~Hope Fowler, South Haven, Mich. —-I too wish I could “surprise” you, be— cause I just love ice cream and cake. Dear Uncle Ned:-—Just finished read- ing the letters on Our Page among which Was our President’s letter. Hurrah, for Eathel! I am sure she will make a. good one, aren’t you Uncle Ned and everybody else? I agree with all her suggestions. We’ve been taking M. B. I“. for a long time and I think it is great. Yes, Uncle Ned, have some more con- tests. You always give such lovely prizes, I hope I win one. Your want-to-be-niece. -—Stella Wrona, Box 54, Pellston, Mich. ——'How do you like the kind of contest we had in the last issue, Stella? Or pos- sibly there is some other kind that you have in mind. If you have tell me. Tongue Twisters What kind of a noise annoys an oyster? A noisy noise annoys an oyster.——Florenee .Stockmeyer, R. 1, Hunger, Mich. ' Talk about the saw you saw sawing but I saw a saw sawing and of all the saws I ever saw sawing I never saw the saw that could saw like the saw that I saw sawing in the saw mill.-—F. L. R., Brimley, Mich . You know and I know and everybody else knows that your nose is longer than my nose—Lamor Mitchell, R. 3, Lakeview, Mich. Our Boys and Girls Dear Uncle Nedt—We’ve been receiv- ing the M. B. F. for only a short time, but I think its just a dandy. It’s chuck- ed full of interesting things to read. In my opinion, I think young and old need an education. If we are too shift- less to learn-in school from our books and keep in mind what the teacher tells us, we‘ll learn things later in life through experiences. Although I didn’t get a. chance to start in high school two years ago I am still thinking of getting a high school education one way or another. Don’t you think, Uncle Ned, that it is a. terrible disgrace for women folks to drink and smoke? Yes, men too. How can Riddles Why is a girl's belt like a garbage can? Because it gathers the waist. What tree is like a, girl? A peach tree. What is the difference between am~ mania and pneumonia? Ammonia comes in bottles while pneumonia comes in chests—Viola Cook, R. 3, Ada, Mich. Why is heaven like a. bald-headed man? There’s no more parting there. What building has a. thousand stories? The public library. What is it that you should always keep when you give it to others. Your word. What is an oyster? A fish that is built like a nut—Arm‘s. Marie Harrison, R. 1, Bronson, Mich. ' , C ' Scouting for Farm Boys Boy NORA-lotion. Waterman-nut, (Airing-irk- man; muting filo-Id be m to to Scotti-3‘“, The Buda- m. It. We. nu.) mom-Em FOR OFFICE- OMINEES thus far are: Elton Hiekmott, at Birmingham, and David ion Mauls, of Cement City, for Ch ,1: liar-old Merrill, of Dansvflle, tor Sachem; John James Cameron, 0: Cum-ll, and Charles Mower. of 3mm, tor Scribe; Claude Em. at ~ Hfiflagm: and Harold Snyder, oi Trennry, tor Wam- pum Bearer. ‘ t t o ‘ Fur the Girls ' We have had several inquiries about some organisation for girls. There are laterali good. organisation, mum. .0 T Scoutflt W D . r-x‘.rmms:»--Mm. . . . . eir‘ ; has '2 _ at , Lexingtonl'Avea-N w—York. *ity. The ' Camp—Eire Girl‘s‘iislocate-d at 31 East 17th Street, New York. The Girl Re- serves is ‘a branch of the Young Wo- men’s Christian Association and can be reached through the national headquarters of that organization in New York or through Y. W. C. A. of- fices in the priincipal large cities of the state. The other girls’ move- ments mentioned also have offices in most of the larger cities. Any of these offices will be glad to furnish information to girls wishing to start units. 8 t It: - Start a Paper _ Amateur journalism always has been an important feature of. Lone Scouting. We should be glad to com— municate with any ambitious boy or group of boys who would like to start a Lone Scout paper. Of course, the first requisite is a hand printing press, multigraph, mimeograph, or other machine for printing your pub- lication. Such a project would not only be interesting, but educational and perhaps profitable, as well. i t 1‘ Keeping Us Busy Whew! The Scouting Editor is getting almost swamped with the mail that is coming in to him from boys all over the State who want to be Boy Scouts. Some are planning to start troops, others are taking advantage of the farm patrol plan, and others are join- ing TIIE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER Lone Scout Tribe. * t 1‘ Write Clearly One thing we do want to ask our correspondents is to write their names and addresses more clearly. Sometimes we can hardly make out what the names are supposed to be. Every once in a while a boy protests because we have misspelled his name. in an article or letter. Usually it is because his name was so poorly writ- ten that we could not make out all the letters. Then, too, a letter some- times goes astray because we could not tell for sure what the boy’s ad— dress was meant to be. Help us, Scouts and Scouts—to-be! Write every name and address plainly, or better still print it, and be sure that your address in full is on the letter as well as the envelope. Sometimes the envelope is separated from the let- ter and then we cannot find your ad- dress. * ll: * Report Back To the boys who are trying to or- ganize troops or patrols, we would ask that you report back to us often and ,tell us 110w you are getting along. Maybe there is some way we can help you. Ask us! We are hop- ing that our efforts will mean the es- tablishment of Scout troops, patrols, and Lone Scouts all over the State of Michigan and we are anxious to do anything we can to help bring this about. t l t Send in Your Votes So far only a few ballots have come in on the election for officers 'of the M. B. F. Tribe. Send in your votes, you Lone Scouts! 4‘ if. I ‘t—fifi‘L‘ ’i: . {JPHOLSTERY CLOTH RSHEETING‘ ' BURLAP (SPRING CELLS ' Method of Upholstering In upholstering a Fisher Body the seat and back cushion spring assemblies are covered with cloth and a hair pad is laid on top. On the hair pad is placed the upholstery cloth. The flutes, or pleats, of the upholstery cloth are first stuffed with cotton batting and sewed by hig‘ ly skilled workers. After the trimming material has SPIRAL SPRING ‘ ““‘”'"_""- Witt-'mz'rrrvw 1:" COTTON COTTON, PADDING CLOTH COVERING been applied and sewed to place, the bottom of the cushion is covered with textile leather, and the cushion is ready for installation in the body. All who inspect cars equipped with Body by Fisher are impressed with the beautiful and luxurious upholstery, RoLL whether the cloth used is mohair, velour, broadcloth or worsted. All Fisher upholstery cloth is subjected to the most severe tests to assure that it will give long service without undue wear or fading. Cushions and backs are de’ signed with special attention and utmost care for comfort and durability. Saddle/back type upholstery springs are used, to fit the contours of the human body, thus provid/ 1ng~ maximum passenger comfort. A seat cushion of the conventional type, under five inches in height in the rear and seven inches in the front, contains 50 spiral springs. The backs also contain 50 springs of a lighter gauge wire. To completely trim a Fisher Body, about 225 separate and distinct operations are necessary. Body 192/ FISHER anonnennsnnannaeneasesahassensesannnnennsenesaaanna THE BUSINESS FARMER When Writing Ad- vertisers Mention— no u u zenannnnnnennaeneeannannnnnnanu' The Farm Paper oi — — SERVICE — — I A Game to Play .5 HAND TAG HIS is a good game for young people Tot school age and should be played in a barn or some other suitable place. It is like ordinary tag, except that anyone is safe who is hanging from a rafter or beam in a barn, or from the limb of a tree if it is played outdoors as it may be in the summertime. Anyone who has his feet on the floor or ground, may be chased, and if he is caught, be- comes “it.” The game may be continued indefinitely. Jokes NOT HERE “Hey, Mike," said a workman to the other atop, “don’t come down on that lad- der on the north corner. I took it away.” -——Viola Cook, R. 3, Ada, Mich. REAL CATCHY Modern Shopper: “Have you anything snappy in rubber bads?” Clerk: “No, but we have something catching in flypaper.”——Vioia Cook, R. 3, Ada, Mich. LOST HIS CAR Man: ~"My wife has run away with a. , man in my: Cary", Friend: "Good‘heavens! “Not your‘new car?"—_—Viola Cook, R.- 3‘, Ada, Mich. barium carbonate or any VVi not iniure human beings. livestock, dogs, cats, poultry, yet is deadly to rats and mice every tune. Poisons are too dangerous K-R-O does not contain arsenic. phosphorus, deadly poison. _ Made of powdered squill as recommended by the U. S. Dept. of Agriculture in their latest bulletin on "Rat Control."; - » ’ Without Poison A New Exterminator that is Absolutely Safe to use Anywhere! "One of our good customers tigfiitnlfhtinuussihle . 'We hear 0 gathered 105 dead rats on his a 2-ounce package of — MONEY-BACK GU Kel- \ KILLs-RATs-DN LY~ - f fi d' 30 or 40 ratsafter using K-R-Q 3,22% igh‘lrgily successful and ahpuld please you." Wolgamot's Drug Store. Richwood. O. 7 So at your druggist; large size (four tunes as much) $2.00. Sent postpaid direct from us if dealer cannot supply you. 801.!) .M‘lfll. The K—R-O Company. Springfield. Ohio. Here’s the Way to Heal Rupture A Marvelous Sclf-Hmnc-Trcatment That Anyone ('an Use on Any Rupture, Large or Small COSTS NOTHING TO TRY There is no longer any doubt but What the plan used by Capt. Cullings is the only way to completely heal rupture without any operation. And it costs you nothing to try it. If you are rutured, no matter how bad or, how long, send your name and address ito_7Ca.1)t. .W. A. Collings, Inc., 133R Coll- ings ’Bldg., Watertown, N. Y.. and try free the wonderful invention that healed ' him of the worst two ruptures you ever heard of. He threw away his truss; nev- er had to wear it again. His two large . ruptures, that had kept him bedridden for years, were both held naturally by.,,his own muscles without support, of any kind. It wasa marvelous cure of rupture: and you can ~haVe a'free trial. of his Wondere- ful home treatment by ‘merely_ sending “name and address,- no charge whatever.~ . Don’tffail' toxsen for. thisfiee'trvaR is certainly won erful.—(Adv.) '« A,‘ ,_ ‘.._:: 1.». .___i;.; fish‘s—’1 .ki.‘ -; . . .J_ _ . .g.-_ .. ~33; «.r gr .» v< w . _ 3 y: it {wondered lenely as a. cloud ‘ That floats on high o’er vales and hills, When all at once I saw a crowd, :Ac‘host of golden daffodils; ,- - ' QiBeside the lake, beneath the trees, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. Continuous as the stars that shine And twinkle on the milky way They stretched in never-ending line Along the margin of a. bay; Ten thousand saw I at a glance, Tossing their heads in sprightly dance. The waves beside them danced, but they . Outdid the sparkling waves in glee: A poet could not but be gay In such a jocund company. :‘ I gazed—and gazed, but little thought ' What wealth the show to me had brought. For oft, when on my couch I lie In vacant or in pensive mood, ‘ They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude; ‘ And then my heart with pleasure fills, 3/ And dances with the daffodills. --Wililam Wordsworth. RE women losing interest in i I THE DAISY CLUB I home dress-making? is an emphatic “No!” Ten Mason county clubs working under the extension leaders from East Lansing find their enthusiasm growing from lesson to lesson. Not only do young mothers with growing . children derive benefit from the _ classes, but the middle-aged, whose children are grown and gone find 5 pleasure and profit in learning new sewing kinks. In the Daisy Club are several members who formerly made a busi- ness of dressmaking. They are es- pecially enthusiastic over the work. Many find the lesson on care of the machine worth all the effort put into a year’s work. Probably nothing in the household is more neglected than 1 the sewing machine. It is like the ‘ wind-mill on the farm, so badly needed, so daily necessary, and so persistently neglected, especially in the matter of oiling. One member says that, before _ taking up the work in the sewing class, each sewing attempt meant a game of hide and seek for her scis- sors, which were usually parked in the most inaccessible place. Her thread was scattered “thither and yon,” the right size needle was no where to be found and the measuring tape in “Johnnie’s” expert fingers might be tied around the cat’s neck engine. Every attempt to sew meant a loss of. considerable time. Now with a sewing box in a convenient place, holding necessary equipment, sew- ing is a pleasure. As the majority of men_love to fuss with machinery so the majority of women have an innate love of sewing. The advantage of home sew- ing, especially where pennies must be counted, lies in the fact that bet- ter materials may be bought it the extra cost of making need not be , considered. one woman after using her ma- chine for years has only just now, through the class, learned to use the sewing attachments, and finds them f a real time saver. The study of ap— f propriate styles for dififerent figures; I the study and adaptability of com- : mercial patterns; the necessity, ' urged by every pattern company that J women be measured each time a pat- ‘tern is purchased; the design and suitability or materials for under-. wear, have proved especially helpful. It is a far cry from the Mother Hubbard house-dress to the present ‘ dainty, Well-fitting house frock, and where is the woman who cannot do her work better for knowing that she is becomingly and neatly clad?— » 'G. Pearl Darr. FAVORITE LABOR SAVERS BSERVATION of hundreds cf kitchens has convinced Marion C. Bell, New Jersey extension specialist in home management, that Ethree articles of great utility to ~ housewives are a dish drainer, a _, comfortable kitchen stool, and a , tray wagon. '"' With the aid of a dish drainer. many housewives are using boiling Water instead . otttoumls for drying: rifles. By . ‘ The Free- soil Daisy Sewing Club’s answer or used to hitch his wagon to a toy. ,- t see Life and doubt God? laughed and sang. doorway. harder. lands. last retreating baffled and beaten to his kingdom far in the north. And Shingebis, the diver, laughed and sang on! be more sanitary than using towels. The stool is made use of while the housewife is washing dishes and pre- paring vegetables, thus avoiding the tedium of' standing in one position. The tray wagon is used for taking food to the dining room as well as for bringing dishes back to the kitchen sink. . Mrs. Bell points out that there is other equipment on the market for saving labor, but‘the drainer, stool, and wagon seem to be extremely popular wth the women who are now using them. USE GOOD RUBBERS IN CANNING HE safest course in canning is to discard all old rubbers and buy only 1927 ones from your gro- cer. If you do use left—over ones, test them by stretching them out to twice their size and see if they will spring back to their original size and shape. Then told them and pinch them tightly between xthe thumb and forefinger.‘ If the fold , I» Am» ‘1 4 . . —‘ Edited by m. ANNIE "EATER , EAR FOLKS: Again we behold the Miracle of Spring, the miracle of living, growing things forcing their, way upward through the brown earth and coming once more into the sunlight. Who can And no one tells the story of’the Miracle of the Spring more beau- tifully than does our own beloved poet Longfellow in his Indian legend, Hiawatha. Do you member the story of the Four Winds in the fore- part of the book, how the fierce Kabibonokka, who was the North Wind, came hum-yin; and howling southward over the frozen earth and found Shingebls, the diver, fishing. among the rushes? The story goes that Kabibonokka was greatly angered at finding Shingebis still in his domain when everyone else had long ago departed to warmer lands. So he came to the diver’s Wigwam at night and heaped up the snow in driflss about it, shouted and blew down the smoke flue, trying to put Shingebls’ fire out, shook the lodge poles and flappcd the cur- tains of the doorway, thinking to frighten Shingebis. But Shingebis was not afraid; he had four you logs for firewood, one for each month of the winter, and plehty of fish for food. Then Kabibonokka. entered the Wigwam, but Shingebis did not care; he only turned. the log a little to make the fire burn brighter, continuing to laugh and sing. Great. drops of sweat fell fast and heavy from Kabibonokka’s forehead, until defeated and maddened by the heat and laughter he rushed In fury, be stamped upon the earth and snow and made it He stamped upon the lakes'aad rivers and nude the ice thicker. {then he challenged Shingebis, the diver; to come out of his Wigwam and wrestle with him naked on the frozen ferns and moor- Shingebis fearlessly went forth, and all mt he wrestled with Kabibonokka, until the North Wind’s panting breath grew faint and his frozen grasp feeble, until he reeled and stinger-ed backward, at goof/am. address letters: Uri. Annie Taylor. can The Dunne-a Farmer. Mt. clemem. Illemuan. He sat by his warm fire and headlongthmugh the shows no signs of cracks or holes, you may be reasonably sure that the rubber is all right. ONE-PIECE GARMENTS GOOD FOR FOR CHILDREN NE—PIECE garments supported by the sholders are preferable for children. If there are bands, they are apt to become tight, restrict circulation or interfere with diges- tion. A good test for children’s clothes is that they leave no mark on the body. SHRINK NEW MATERIALS T is always wise to shrink the ma- I terial which is to be used for wash dresses. Fold the material and place it in a tub of warm water. Either squeeze out the water gently or put the cloth on the line to drip dry. Press the goods on the wrong side before it quite dry. Very thin material may be rolled between sev- eral thicknesses of Turkish tbwels, wrung as dry as possible and pressed immediately. resonate—with joy-was sweeten. engine. The little brook ._was babbling its tune. The ivillage bells at moon were gally ring- HE, J ' , A ‘,, The world seem’d brighter than 2. ha“. ear moon: ‘ . For there within my anus I gently press- ed you, , _ 2 And blushing red, you, slowly turned away, 4 . . . I can't forget the “way I' once caressed you; ' I only pray we’ll meet another day. Chorus: In the shade of the old apple tree, Where the ”love in your eyes I could see, When the voice that I heard, like the songof a bird, Seem’d to whisper sweet music to me: I could hear the dull buzz of the bee .In the blossoms as you said to me, With a heart that is true, I'll be waiting for you ‘ ‘In the shade of the old apple free. 5«I've really come a long way from the city, _And though my heart is breaking I’ll be brave. . 'I’ve brought this bunch of flowers, I think they’re pretty, To place upon a. freshly moulded grave; . If you will show me, father, where she’s ' lying, Or if it’s far just point it out to .me. Said he: “She told us ‘when she was dy— ing, To bury her beneath the old apple tree." Personal Column Wants Candy Recipe—I am wondering if some of the readers can tell me how to make a nut or peanut brittle that has granulated sugar sprinkled thickly over it.—Mrs. H. M. 4 Have You Thin—Will someone loan me the September, 1927, issue of the Illus- trated Companion? I will return it.—-— l l 1 Mrs. F. D. Smith, Route 4, Bufialo, Mo:\'* More About Poplcss Popcorn.—In your issue of March 17th, I noticed the ques— tion asked how to make popcorn pop. We had. that experience. Take one quart of shelled corn and add one teaspoonful water, mixing well. Put in loosely woven sack and hang in a cool damp place for a few days. It will pop as good as ever. ,-——Mrs. L 11., Ingham county. ————__.______‘ Lard Helps Make Cor.- Pon—I read a request in the last M. B. F .for a method to make corn pop. I have Very goodsuc- cess with some eight-year-old popcorn by placing a generous tablespoon of mo in a five-quart aluminum kettle. Let it get real hot, put in mice handsfuls of corn, and cover. Shake so it will not burn. After it has popped, put the salt on while it is still hot—«Mrs. A, E., Huron County. a Cock Roaches.—-Please let me know the the best way to get rid oi! cock reaches in the house without ruinigatiom. I want some kind of poison—P. L. . In a dwelling house, we ordinarily rec- ommend the use ofborax (not bonnie , 7 acid but plain borax) to get rid of cock I} roaches. Get this in fine powder form and 1 9 sprinkle it under sinks and everywhere ' the roaches travel. ‘The roaches will get it on their feet, and When golfing it off. their fleet to clean them, they will get it in their mouths and die—Prof. .R. H. Pettit, M. S. C. most ore b AIDS 1'0 GOOD DRESSING j 8088.——Just the simple. good lookinig dress you need to wear under our spring coat. It should be made Egan one o the printed silks which are so much jam now, or you ‘ Cut In E since: 84 .36, 38, 40, 4 , and fl _ hunt ups-Ire. me 38 requires 1 yard of 32 Inch utensil for the underbod , 3% yards ess, an '56 yard 12 mug of the cascade. flue—Va? groom! is this by garment for m ‘Wy" “1 fun . gate th ' t Use Denim? 2y“ ‘ heme focl'mtlhnis A 10 Cu 3’65 ' _: 2.2“" mandf1306year§i r requires ya s 0 inc mteriamrfl3§6 nth b' ‘ f t'm- it“ the yard- ias ruling or n SHOPPE“ "TROO'K ‘ 41o tyou in doubt with what‘to trim your new sprung rock? Lace'wfll .make it the last word .in e. 1m fabric as being used extensively, not onlf: for trimming, but for entire dressesas Well. author, especially suede, and. metal link belts are extremely pular 'and are heme worn in place of bolts of sel material. _ Navy blue is "the" color, so the fcsluon experts us, or e smart spring suit and ensemble. Black 13 the predominating color for evening We?i'. aGay‘ printed silks and polka dots are smart or a e. is have almost no trimming at all. For the rt they are made of felt and. a. soft cal- -'th just a rhmestone pin, a. buckle, ls estraw., audof ‘ontororna BE SURE To GIVE s12: ALL-remain 13¢ sacs... - 2, son 25c resume 4 4‘” earl-ms: new" “I comm tmll \ “an dumberugélgugn your man ”harden-aloe Mantle 7th“ little Maud, with M -ter.? . Most people. who have diabetes have been ; . heavy“ bread We. and; FoflmctOu-Houeeljhe—f Delicious this recipe, you had better hide the cookie jar. as they won’t last long. 1 cup each of sugar and Shortening, 1 ; egg. 11% our) sweet nnl'k‘ , pinch of salt, 3 cups flour, 2 tsp. baking powder, and 1 tsp. flour, 1/2 cup water. Boil mixture until thick. Spread between two cookies and bake. Shredded cocoanut may also be added to this filling—«Mrs. C. W. “ What To Eat Reduce Without Starving.—Have you gathered more flesh around yo\ur waist ' line, hips, and thighs in the passing year ; than becomes you? Do your friends and family teasQ~ you about being “fat?” Well, reducing is no longer as painful as it used 1 o be. We can still eat and grow thin.. ieting is not a question of going without food but of eating-the proper food. It’s the cake, pastry. candy, butter, cream cheese, and starchy foods that puts on the pounds and keeps them there. Can you remember so. oatmut very little bread. says. halt a allocate meal, and ‘. .Q “tuck”: , Bread is NOT the “Stat! of fife." W16 ,ao' WWPIIMu?‘ who 1“ 45's..”— ~—"‘: . — 3.- "_':;___‘—--E _<_~— D. 1-9C.Si:meuGuldedb assoc...” Stnfb Summer is just around the corner, and it is in order to suggest a cruise on the Great Lakes as part of your vacation. We would be pleased to help you plan an outing of two, four, six or eight days” duration on the Lower Lakes, and supply you with pictures and descriptions of pleasant places: Niagara Falls, Mackinac Island and others. If you contemplate an automobile tour, plan to make part of the journey by boat. Our overnight service between Buffalo and Detroit; Cleveland and Detroit, is used ex— tensively by automobil— ists. If you desirea lenger voyage our line between Cleveland and Chicago, Via Detroit, Mackinac lsland and St. Ignace, will appealto you. Danc— in g, concerts, radio enter— tainments, deck games on shipboard not a dull moment. A. A. SCHANTZ, Presza'ent Fares: Buffalo to Detroit. $5; Clevelma (0 Detroit, $3- meal hand berth extra. For the o.Mack inee Inland tome fare. given are For hitth to andM lnclllckide Jelln no. eteuneuguna t“0 IOM 3. r9: to Chi $79...Clevelnlm‘lckl to Milne land. I , 9037150.Detroit' to Mackinac ' Stomp 6|?- ”medium one “baked once“ a day. ~ side in the mom, have an averase- serving of LEAN meat, but not at the same meal you have the potato. Shun bananas, for the food value of one banana is about that of a pound of meat. Never let a bite of pie or cake enter your mouth. Maccaroni, spaghetti, and rice ar’e potato substitutes and must not be eaten at the same time. But on the other hand, you may have practically all the fresh fruits and vege- tables you want. Do you know that the food value of a. head of lettuce is the same \as one small square of butter? Oranges, prunes, apples, grapefruit, ber- ries, and. pineapple are exceedingly good for you. Likewise, you can eat large amounts of asparagus, tomatoes, spinach, cucumbers, carrots,‘ celery, green string beans, cabbage, and the like without ever gaining an ounce. You see, these foods have bulk which fills your stomach and ‘ gives you a satisfied feeling without add- ing any to your weight. And remember! No eating between meals! If you do, Nature will start add- ing on the pounds again. For the Movie F an Gaucho.——(A United Artists production). “Gaucho" is South American for "Cow- boy," and in this gripping story of life and love in the Andes Mountains, our own inimitable Douglas Fairbanks plays the role of the dashing, daring cowboy bandit. Carefree and lighthearted, he laughingly goes his high-handed way, un- til he meets a mountain girl, played by Lupe Velez, whose temperament is a match for his. From then on his way is her way. The story, based on an ancient legend, affords splendid opportunity for a typical Fairbanks performance, which means that there is plenty of excitement, color, and romance to keep you breathless and grip- ping your seat arms until the final words, “The End” flash across the screen. Klever Kiddies “Mother," complained little Marjorie, “You always give Eleanor the biggest slice of cake.” “But you see, dear, she is the biggest." "Yes, and she always will be if you keep giving her the most to eat!”——Mrs. G. I. M. WOMEN’S EXCHANGE [I you have something to exchange, we Illl grim It FREE under this heading nrovidlln ‘finx Int—4t appeal: to women and Mod In order receiv as we have room. —-IIRG. All“! TAYLOR. Editor. 171.——Nearly new arch support oxfords, size 5%, for good spring coat, size 38.— Address Exchange Dept., M. B. F. Tricks in Trade of Home Dressmaking By MRS. DORA R. BARNES FRENCH BINDING HIS binding is an excellent one to use around the neck, arms— eye, edges of sleeves, scallops, etc. 1. Cut a bias piece two inches wide. 2. Fold in'center making a bias fold. 3. Stitch the raw edges of the binding to the raw edges of gar- ment to be bound, then fold the edge 01' the binding back over the raw edges to the wrong side and put down by hand or machine. If stitched by machine stitch up close to edge of binding so that stitching will not show as the binding can fold over and hide the stitching. KEEP CHILDREN QUIET BEFORE BED TIME QUIET hour before bed time will prevent restless sleep for children. Excitement, either in play or stories, noisy play and argu— ments about going to bed make it hard for children to settle down for the night. Have the day’s activities stop gradually, with a story hour or quiet work, and the children will get into the mood for sleep. HINTS 0N HANGING PIGI'URES IRES that support pictures may be short andrhidden behind the picture or they may drop straight down from the moulding to the two upper corners o: the picture frame. Short wires behind the pic- ture always require a hook or nail in the swell to support the picture. Wires hanging from a. single book on the moulding make a triangle ”with the You may I lsbury . ’ Best Flour Not everything that looks good tastes good- g frequently flour made from the wrong type of -, ‘ wheat will produce baked foods that are perfect in appearance, but flat and disappointing in flavor. Don’t take chances—use Pillsbury’s Best Flour—it will give you that delicious, delicate, unmistakable flavor that marks truly perfect baking. Pillsbury’s Best is made only from carefully selected, full-flavored Wheat ———-you can depend on it for better flavor and more certain success in everything you bake! Generous quality—for bread, biscuits and pastry ONE YEAR T0 PAY . sparetor direct from . eernai own cost and more belore you our.t a quote Lowest Prices and w- EASY mentsas ONLY $3.50xtm PER MONTH CLEAN No interest—No ”true a. Ever-{ma me - anbdeed a lifetime against de acts in Inmateriel 1: W0 30 0323' FREE Trial “'3 0.“qu $18125: 200. 000 In use. Easiest to clean and3k turn. wmih" lu ml‘fii‘l‘én gilgerco ' ‘22) 2246 Mme-ll Blvd. éhlca'go. In. WHEN WRITING T0 ADVERTISERS PLEASE DIENTION THE MICHIGAN BUSINESS FABMEB so “m TRIAL‘ Don’t be satisfied with an ii- i‘erIor separator. You can save money and still have a stan- dard machine. Investigate the low mica now offered (in—- yourWO 01 for BEAUTIFUL BLANKETS "In". T «MW/57:5. Your wool is worth twice as much when sent to us In ex- change for finest uallty bed blankets or auto to es. Thousands now dispose of their wool through our EXTRA PROFIT PLAN. Com lete satisfaction guarantee —or costs refunded. Choose from several different plans of exchange—each profit- able to you. For details send this coupon today. :CHATHAM MFG. CO. '74Chathunkoad. Winston- Salem.N. C. I Please send me complete informa- : tion about your ktra Profit Plan. I Nam, : A“. 19.75 WE “mm" Cream Sepantor ALL slzzl AT Faeronv Pnlcae The same high-grade, long-lasting, close- -3 easy- -turning separator sold through dealers for a years. Now ship here. all char” prepaidvfor only $5 MONTHLVd OTWEIR meats. Try th expense not satisfied Free parts and service for one full year. You take no risk. telling of exclusive Empire features. éddrl c s tor s l c I tad. more ream scam a as o. ncornon 1333 Baltic Bldg., Louisville, Ky. I92 8 8 Will?!“ main CAIAIOG— Np“! Elsi,- 121-:on 10,000 Articles Contains the latest styles and fashion: In 11 a an women’es wear. If you want to be up- to date—If yell want tot Illa." Ifnoney on ar ic ea or hm ——buy from $531311]:- ITAN STORE ES 00. --MAII. Tl-Il8 COUPON NOW!— Puritan Stores Co. '1' “America's Most Progressive Mail 0rd Institution” 4101mumer8t.. Boston, has. Gen Send me 0.5ouori New 1028 Thrift1 Catalog items. Name. M » m. . .JLBJ'... 7 . .x Satslfaction guaranteed. ‘ WIS—FREE PARTS Write today for free book Postal will do.- ' “. . . mfarmcreanaflord to fisharcducfioninyield byusingmeuucertaiudflfl.” EN long experienced in the ways of better farming have placed their stamp of approval on McCormick- ‘ Deering grain drills. They know without being told that seed worth planting is worth planting well, and to accom- plish this a good drill must be used. ‘ McCormick-Deering grain drills represent the tireless efforts of over a half-century of careful observation and drill manu- facturing experience. They are the best that can be found in seeding machinery. Proved eflicient by years of actual field use, McCormick-Deering drills are built to serve for a long period of years. These fine drills, made good by quality and kept good by service, can be depended upon to do good work under all conditions. No farmer can afford to risk a reduction in yield by using an uncertain drill. It is simply good judg- ment to use a drill that will do the most efficient work. See the McCormick-Deering line first. Talk to McCormick- Deering owners. A McCormick-Deering drill in the proper style and size on your farm will soon, pay for itself in greater crop yields. INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY coo 80. Michigan Ave. WW? Chicago, Ill. McCormick-Deering grain drills are efficient, light-draft, time- tested machines, made in several types and sizes. They are certain to increase your yield by better seeding. At right: The McCor- mick—Deering 16-marker single- disk drill. Below: The 28-markcr tractor type. S. pennifia POWER- —— -—._ "is. ‘- '— _ , 2: '- ”is"; ~ A L‘f ‘ s . ‘ -- 45" 1 e . ave for Chlcks “cg UCH of the chick troubles starts _ from a sour, germ'infested crop. Parti'cua larly, poisoning, digestive disorders and diar' . :rhoeas result from contaminated food and drink, drop?! pings, musty leftrovers and the like, taken into the crop. Germozone once a week in the drink keeps the crop pure and swab—counteracting this chief source of danger‘ to chicks. It is just as necessary and valuable for halfa grown and mature fowls. ‘ Backed by a reputation of more than thirty years’ we! 0mm in cess, Germozone is the greatest aid to leading fanciers as well as hundreds of thousands of farm flock owners. Not only is it antiseptic and a powerful preventive, but also it is healing and most beneficial for colds, roup, canker and other similar ailments. out and doing nicely at lost over ten chicks from Germozone, and I won't any other remed . raised 1,000 to maturity. not bragging. but it is y Last year I put. out 1.250 chicks and. "I have over 800 chicks this time, most of them from two to six weeks old." said Harry Harms of Harms Bros., For- rest. 111.. leading breeders of exhibition. stock. "I haven’t the entire lot. I give‘them Germ- all drinking water. This is my second year with HBO I'm the I recommen my Don't confuse Germozone with potassium permanganate. which alone" 1 ends. should never be given to chicks. Germozone contains five ingredients. "Much the for Don’t confuse Germozone with any of its many imitations. There is t e splendid health and vigor 4:3}in one Germ‘ozone. Nothing else is just like it—nothing else is th tifitmgfmigofi‘iiwduici 19“ as good. , fifth, "“3“... ~ of a... . AT YOUR DEALER’S imméfib m m a 51:1; ,. Your dealer is particular what remedies he sells and recommends—d Who re 5 your atronage means so much to him. Germozone is a remedy deals Germozeno. ' ere Ii e to sell, becaiise it does just what is claimed {or it. More s hashan 10.000 drug stores, feed stores and chick hatcheries ' 1 encies ‘ or. Germozone. Get Germozone today. Ask for a copy 2?“; 90 tee Bldg... .. Wand» ‘» r: .M: I . Milt}. , _ he Lee Way" nee book, wmupnino‘ poultry diseases. diagnosing by postmortem. treatment. tare“, etc." lfno Lee agency in your town. m sq. E a. Saginaw (N. W.).--Had two big snow storms last week; ground covered with snow; frost all out but too wet to do any- thing but, cheres. Net many auction sales: had two in Hemlock with horses brought in but not many sold; they were shipped from Detroit. Wheat seems to be right so far. Quotations from Hemlock: Wheat, $1.55: corn, $1.00; oats, '61c; rye, $1.08; beans, $9.10.; potatoes, $1.35; but- ter, 480; eggs, 260.——F. D., Apr. 2. St. Joseph—Wheat is greening up also clover and grasses. A few farmers have started to plow but all field work ”was suspended on account of recent snow storm. Snow about all gone again. 1928 chicks are beginning to arrive. Corn bor- er cleanup has also started. .Livestock looks well. Farmers complaining of poor luck with lambs and pigs—A. J. Y, Apr. 2. Hillsdale (N. W.).—Election day. Quite a. little interest about it amongneighbors. Nice spring weather caught cold and we had one of the hardest snow storms of the winter, last week. » Some odd work caught up while it was nice. Some farm- ers drawing manure. Most of neighbors getting anxious to sow cats. A few baby chicks around neighborhood but not as many as last year. Eggs are fair price at 25c.—-C. I-I., Apr. 2. .. Kent—Quite a large number of auc- tions and well attended. Most farms are rented in this county. Do not find vac- ant farms. There are a. few changing farms. Spring lambs beginning to arrive and some good looking. Stock wintered fairly well. Not many potatoes for sale. Do not see any seed corn for sale. One of the worst blizzards we have had in 1927-28 winter hit us Monday, March 25th. Wind was strong enough to tear off large canvas from hay stack and carry near a. mile. We also had several cold days. Friday another cold blizzard hit us, but cleared up; thawed out quick. Cold nights, warm days. Sloppy under foot. Everybody sorting seed potatoes and replacing Worn parts in machinery. Wheat and rye look very good, greening up well. Quotations from Lowell: Pota— thru on any spots- No "seridus crop ‘Tfi dmweported.g' Seedgrain at sales bid up far aboveinarket- quotations. Hard to j get acreage for, beets”. ‘Ground suitable. naturally fertile, '2 getting scarce. Some . land changed owners; ‘Withou’t buildings. at , - $25.00 per acre ;- on county road; appraised ,- 1926 at $50.00 per acre. ~Ordinary:taxes $1.25 per acre. Ail-level'clay 100111.40 ; years cleared. Quotations from Bad Axe: Beans, $9.00; milk, $1.90.—E. R, Apr. 2. Genesee.——-The snow is rapidly disap- pearing that fellpd‘uring the storm lajst’ Friday. . The weather being now very warm. Fields are too Wet for very much ‘ manure drawing. Dairy cattle are still bringing high prices at auctions. Maple syruphas been made in good quantitites. Many farm families are buying their spring chicks. Quotations from Flint: Wheat, $1.54; corn, $1.00; oats, 700; rye. $1.08; beans, $9.35; potatoes, $2.15; but-t ter, 520; eggs, 30c.—H. 8., Apr. 2. Shiawassee (N. W.).'——W8.rm rain last night; roads in bad condition; sweet clov-. er heaved very bad; other seeding good; feed gettinig scarce. Big acreage of sweet clover and eats intended; ground «too wet to work, but every one ready as econ as conditions‘permits..——G. L. P., Apr. 5. CRAWFORD AGENT DIFB . D. Bailey, county agricultural agent in Crawford county since , July 1, 1921, died April 3. Mr. '2 Bailey was the owner of a farm near . Gaylord, and the theories which he 3 preached to the farmers of Crawford . county were carried into successful practice on his own farm. Mr. Bailey’s long residence in northern Michigan and his first hand .‘ acquaintance with the natural re- . sources of the section lent weight to his optimistic prophecies for the fu- ture of. the cut over sections. His death removes a. leader whose place - will be hard to fill. toes, $1.00; eggs, 25c.—S. K. W., Apr. 1. Saginaw (S. E.).——Spring has come at last. Several fine showers the past week with more rain today. Ground very soft and full of water. Frost about all out of ground. Wheat looking green except where ice and water killed it out on low spots. Not much doing except chores and repair work. Election over with, with a heavy vote polled. Results did not im- prove matters any here. Quotations from Birch Run: Wheat, $1.54; corn, $1.00; oats, 60c; beans, $9.60; potatoes, $1.10; butter, 50c; eggs, 26c—E. C. M., Apr. 5. Sanilac.——Farmers anxiously waiting for ground to settle. Fine April showers. Wheat looking fine. Good acreage was sown here. No one likes to hear beans mentioned; one wonders when they will quit soaring. Hay scarcely worth bailing; some will hold it over. Grass seed being sown. Sweet clover cheap.» Roads very bad. Repairing fences, trimming orchards is about all that is being done here. Quotations from Decker: Wheat, $1.56; corn, 90c; oats, 65c; rye, $1.10; beans, $9.50; potatoes, $1.10; butter, 600; eggs, 24c.—-A. C. McK., Apr. 5. - Luce.—Farmers not doing much. Bring- ing in a, few potatoes; $1.50. Eggs, 400; butter 500. Snow nearly all gone in clearings. Raining today for the first this spring. Rivers not open yet so water is high—Mrs. O. L., Apr. 5. Midland—Heavy thunder storm we had followed by fierce snow and wind storm left ground in bad shape and still there remains lots of snow. Nothing doing on the direroads and that is why we have to walk to town. Quotations from Midland: Wheat, $1.54; corn, 90c; oats, 61c; rye, $1.11; beans, $9.10; potatoes, 900; butter, 48c; eggs, 250.———B. V. 0., Apr. 1. Montcalm.—Lots of moisture. Roads have been almost impassable for cars. We will all be glad when spring comes to stay. Auctions quite numerous. Cattle going high. Lots of flu and pneumonia around here. Some seeding hurt to an ex— tent. Quotations from Stantonz. Wheat, $1.46; corn, 50c; oats, 600; rye, $1.00; beans, $7.50. to $8.00; potatoes, $1.10;'" butter, 50c; eggs, 23c.——Mrs. C. T., Apr. 2. E. Huron.——Heavy sleet storm' broke phone poles by the score since last report. Fair and warm. Gravel roads broken Ask for > Made in U. S.A. Look for this Trade Mark I l i I Accept no other. Experience has I proven its efficiency in veterinary l and human ailments as a liniment.‘ counter-irritant or blister. , Penetratingmoothing and healing; All drugglcu or direct. ; l l J l LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS CO. Established 50 years Sole Proprietor: and Distributor: CLEVELAND, OHIO Exploding Wedge For Splitting Logs, Fence Rails, Pit Posts. Fence Posts, Cordwood, etc. Guaranteed to split any log of rail len th. ‘ Will do more work than ten men. Satis action guaranteed or ,, Money Refunded. Sent 81‘er to ‘ any address by RP. in .S.A.. for ' 5.00. Send M. 0., cash, or check, HUTGHISON MFG. cc. 1121 -23 Susquehanna 8L. . Pittsburgh. Pa. Blg "one to Agents! erte for Particulars. low prices. ed, ancestry. so 1 100 $5.00 . ’ .. 'Just send $1.00 and we may, W. ~o.rit Order your Leghorn Chicks now right from this ad at these You can get them 0. O. D. Highland Leghorns are Production Leg- horns having bloodlines cof Tancred, Hollywood and Bar- ron Strains. Every breeder carefully selected for size, type and egg production. Mated to males of 200—300 egg pedi- HIGHLAND LEGHOR 7; . T. ? .8‘1‘9. ‘ _. , 'ORDER AT THESE LOW"PBICES——,-0.A 0.1). ' ' .1 ill ' :when theyarfixtrgt Of cou'rvsevgglguzggtghlc 0 l l ./ l . l l _. on . , ~ 1000 . ._ o, 51). 95mg: 0311‘ new,‘free catal $32th pay the balance; 1 5 | l i ' the strength and | Name front-rm: Hormone _. msrmm Modeled combines lightness of cop- ' ‘- per-bearing steel . ‘ with the durability of everlasting lead. Re—roof right over the old roof— h and forget it.‘ No ' painting, no crack- ing, warping or rusting —— for a. life-time to come. When you re-roof or when you build -——use Leadclad. It pays. ‘The first cost is the last. Get our prices and figure the savings yourself. Write for a book- let, “The Lifetime Roof" describing END ~ 15,11"; FREE our complete line CAT o [in detail. 'F‘ree. L E ’A D C L A D Wire Company Dept 2-1 .Iloundnflqu.Va. Wisconsin Dairy, Land In up Wisconsin. the best dairy and moral crop s to 1.“ the Union. where the cow is queen. The 00 Line _ilwa is selling out over land in the rapidly Ironing iry sections at low prices. Liberal contracts, (teen years to pay. Ask for booklet 50 and about homeeeekere rates. H. 8. FUNSTOII, 800 LINE Bk; n llnneepom octets It costs just as much in time. labor, and seed to get poor crops as it does to get good ones. It’s entirely a matter of proper cultivation. STUDY KOVAE CONSTRUCTION Look at the high. arched tooth which the center hitch buries into the ground at exactl the right draft. Complete flexibi ity of frame causes a hin g action on the teeth protecting hem against breakage and _preventmg accummulating of rubbish from the field. Chrome vanadium steel in teeth and high carbon steel in body make an im— plement without an, equal. Big Success in Michigan Every year sees more ofthese sturdy general cultivator: ‘and quack grass diggers in use in this state. The are proving'to be ex— actly suite for; soil conditions of this state. Get Full Information Learn all about this cultivator for your crops’ sake. Write distributor or direct to factory now! . _ w. J. HARDY, Deckervillc. Mich. Distributor ' 308. J. Kevan-’00., Owatonnn, Minn. "The Original Quad: Grail Digger” —_——--—“— ‘ O . Z . K A manymmormflon oithé‘ 0V3 r BEIJING ‘03 con ; Two English East Coast fishermen were arguing about arithmetic. Finally, the skipper prdposed a problem. \ “If ye sold one hundred and twenty punds o’ cod at ninepence a. pond,” he said, “how much would ye make on't?" They worked away with pencils and paper, but neither appeared to get very far into the reckoning. "Is it cod, ye say?" asked one, turning to the skipper. "Yes," was the reply. “Drat it!’ exclaimed the hand in dis~ gust! ‘That’s the reason I can't get an answer. Here have I been a—flgurln’ on lherrin’ all the time !" WHEN GREEK MEETS GREEK Gentleman in Street Car: “S-s-say, c-c-can you t-t-tell m-me what t-the n-next s—s~street is?” No answer from second gentleman. First gentleman: ”A-a-a-I‘ asked you what t-t-the n-next s-s—street is." No answer. whereupon the first gentle- man gets off. Third gentleman: "Why didn’t you — answer that man when he asked you what the next street was?" Second gentleman: “D—d-d-do you lth-th-think a—a~a—I want t-t—to g-get m-my h-h~head kn—n-ocked off?”——N - tional Nut News. EXPLAINED “Oh, what a strange looking cowl" ex- claimed a sweet young thing from Detroit. “But why hasn’t it any horns?’ “Well, you see,” explained the farmer, "some cows is born without horns and never has any, and other shed theirs, and some we de-horn, and some breeds ain’t supposed to have horns at all. There's lots of reasons why some cows ain’t got horns, but the big reason why that cow ain’t got horns is because she ain’t a cow .—she’s a horse.” DOUBTFUL HIMSELF The respondent was being examined in lunacy proceedings. "Who was our first president?" asked_ 7 ‘ his counsel. » “Washington." "Correct. Who was our second presi- dent?” "John Adams." “Correct." Then there was a pause. “He’s doing well," whispered a friend of the lawyer. “Why don't you keep on ?" “I ain’t sure who was third president myself.” DOUBLED UP Summer Boarder: “But why are those trees bending over so far?" Farmer: “You would bend over, too, miss, if you were as full 0' green apples as those trees are."-—The Outlook. ECONOMICAL 01d Farmer Tightmoney wasn't exactly stingy, but mighty economical. One day he fell into the cistern. The water was over his head and cold, but he could swim. His wife, attracted by his cries, yelled excitedly down to him, “I'll ring the din- ner bell so the boys will come home and pull you out." “What time. is it?” the farmer called up. “’Bout eleven o’clock.” “No, let ’em work till dinner time. I’ll just swim around till they come." SHE WAS WRONG “How did you come to fall in?” inquir- ed the old lady of the little boy who had fallen into the creek and had just been rescued. “Aw, I didn’t come to fall in," he re- plied. “I come to fish." TWO DIFFERENT THINGS Farmer Jones: “How long has your hired man been working for you?" Farmer Smith: “Oh, about ten days.” Farmer Jones: “Is that all? Why I :lfiought he had been with you longer than at.ll Farmer Smith: “He has been with me about three months, but he's only worked about ten days altogether. The rest of the time he’s been loafin'." Dirty wallows and mud-holes con- tribute to worms in hogs. ‘rm memo we rows our name «5' «Note Then “ ‘ \ , ~ “11‘.” l -. ._._...——J I _.._——- \t in. l ’4 .,‘ ‘I It Beware of Early Spring Pasture! * Thousands of farmers have discovered that it pays to wait until grass is 6 to 8 inches high before turning out their cows. Even then, early grass cannot take the place of a good winter grain ration — for soft, lush grass is over 80% water. Make more money this year. The Universal Protein Feed. Keep your cows on full winter feed until your pasture gets a good start. See that they get plenty of protein, quality of protein, a regulator for their systems, by feeding Linseed Meal. Send for free booklet containing practical dairy rations for spring feeding. lt't’tlln’; \lNhI‘f I" xii-H LINSEED MEAL EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE, Nae-no Fine Arts Bldg“ Milwaukee, Wis. Send free booklet No.BH-4 con- taining rations for spring feeding. Address Mail the coupon for this free booklet. Win. a. c. 1923 PLEASE! When you write for information be sure to Sign complete name and address so that we can get the information to you by an early mail. questions and answer in our columns we will not use your name, or even your initials if you do not want us to. The Business Farmer, Mt. Clemens, Mich. I 71 Put One-In Eur Barn On {A} FREE ' TRIA L andStart astest and best milker ever invented—yet to own. I Write for FREE Book. We can't begin to tell you its many wonderful points here—how it runs 6 hours on a quart oi‘ Send the Coupon today. I’ll put this 4-Cow Milker in our barn on F REE TRIAL. oucan useit—testit—tr iton yourown cowsatourrisk are you pay us a cent. Nothing to install—no pipelines, no pul- sator valves or vacuum tanks. rflksflw' 3“ ”Ken” °' ”9mm“ The III-lllI-Ill-lIll-I-Ill-IIII' lens Down Alter 1m IRIAL fer is good onl 0 P8 eMllker, you pay on] :5 after the E y entirelino of Gas Engine, at milkers in sizes for herds of 6 con and up. the cheapest to buy and the moct'economical I BURTON PAGE C0” Dept.” 587 s. Deal-born St.. Chic... =P 9 send me your FREE BOOK containing the {acts on milking machines nnd full details g .wnvantofl’erou thePortable Page on. 3, how easy it is to cleanwhow it milks~ as I ' _ __‘ _______________ w“ figh as 20 cowsin_a half hour. So send toda .Noau- ' """" """ ' ‘ for our FREE Milker Cami that tells al I “am, _ _______________________________ ___.. ' about it. Get all the facts—t e whole story I " . . about this new wonder PORTABLE Milker. =Do you want our cream separator Oder?.-.-;-.-. Would you like tube 1 USER AGIN‘I‘91-an'u...’ flame—v.-.— . W 1.1.! ‘ " If we use the This special'FREE TRIAL 0!- until we have _ an agent or sa esman in your locality. So don't wait. Here's your chance to save money and find out what thli amas- ma new 4—Cow Milker will do for you on TRIAL othing down. Then if you want to kec the co on can monthl terms. Send the n below for our REE TR AL Oder and our E Hilker Catalog tod . Cntclgs shows our gastric Hand now- our free trirg. only _ a. ;‘ n: ”at“.L».-:...I:t.ira‘...—‘<.F5§5 Rosana-“3.... " ' ‘ ‘ an» 9'. i; Va .5. 1. Beautiful gold and black colors. 2. Completely en- closed gears. 3. Improved regu- lating cover. 4. New turnable supply can. 5. Easier turning. 6. Oil window. Floating bowl. Gold en AnniV'erSary Series New! Beaufiful/ Easy Running/ Efficient! Durable! ‘ ALL who have had an opportunity of seeing and trying the new 1928 50th Anniversary “Golden Series” De Laval Separators unhesitatingly pro« nounce them the finest separators that have ever been made. They are finished in gold and black colors, which are beautiful, durable and practical. They are nice enough to put in the parlor, but thoroughly practical in the dairy or barn. All gears on these 50th Anniversary De Lavals are completely enclosed and protected, insuring maximum durability. A new type of regulating cover and float afiords a flow of milk from the supply can of the separator in a smooth, even stream, without spattering. You will appreciate the turnable supply can, which permits bowl and covers to be removed or put in place without lifting the supply can from its position. The “Golden Series” are also easy to start and turn, and' require less power to operate, for the work they do, than any other separator now ma e. ' . By looking through the oil window on the “Golden Series” l{on can see at a glance just how much. 0' your separator has, and what condition it is in. And of course the “Golden Series” De Lavais have the Wonderful floating bowl—- the finest ever made. ‘ It is selfvbalancing, runs smoothly without Vibration, with the least power, and delivers a smooth, rich cream. But the best way to appreciate the “Golden Series" is to see and try one yourself. Your nearest authorized De Laval Dealer will gladly show and demonstrate one for you. Sold for cash or on easy terms or monthly installments so that they will pay for them- selves. Trade allowances made on old separators of any age or make. See your nearest authorized De Laval Dealer about information on De Laval Separators and Milken, or write nearest office below. The De Laval Separator campany NEW YORK 165 Broadway CHICAGO 600 Jackson Blvd. SAN FRANCISCO 61 Beale Street First in 1878 Best 1111928 Is Thirty Cents (30c) following date of Insertion. SEND IN Y0 so you can see how many lines It will fill. BREEDERS DIRECTORY, BREEDER’S DIRECTORY Advertisements inserted under tizis heading for reputable breeders 07 Live Stock at special low rates to encourage the growing of pure-breds on the farms of our readers. per agate line per Insertion. or $4.20 per Inch, less 2% for cash If sent with order or paid on or before the 10th of month UR AD AND WE Address all letters. MIcHIGAN BUSINESS FARMER, MT. CLEMENS, MlGH- Our advertising rate Fourteen agate lines to the column Inch WILL PUT IT IN TYPE FREE, list the date of any live stock sale In If you are considering a sale ad- e and we will claim the date for ou. Address Live stock Editor. M. B. F.. t. Clemens. 1 8.—Holsteiiis—Joseph ' Mich. llolstein—Friesinn East April 11. Brewer, Grand Rapids. May 22,—Ilolsto1ns—Mil-ii. ss‘ii., J (l. . . . Scc'y. Lansing, MlCll. To avoid conflicting dates we will without Hays, CATTLE GUERNSEYS SPLENDID GUERNSEY BULL 10 MONTHS Sire Westview Uitimas. Dam finisliiiig_600 gonna record. Other calves Langwater breeding riced reasonable. W. T. HILL, East Tawas, Michigan HOLSTEIN S Fan SAL REGISTERED HOLSTEIN BULLS from Tested dams and Grandsons of Echo Sylvia King Model. GEORGE McKAY, Hersey, Mich. ~ 5' Holsteins are profitable because they lead in milk and butterfat production, calve regularly, adapt themselves quickly to all climates and fit prof- itably into the farming program. , Write for literature “the - Extermbn Service~ _ 1. W p netsrsmesrmssuu Moosuvnon ‘ Ans-um 330 East Ohio Street ». Chicago. Illinois 3))” rant!- (We Invite - you to moot. Questions cheerfully an MORE HEAVY L'AMBS our March 3rd issue We pub- lished a short item about a lamb being born on a farm in Midland county that weighed 13% pounds at birth, and we asked our folks if any of them could beat it. Could they? Well, four of them came right back at us and beat it four ways for Sun— day. And now we are publishing four more letters commenting on the records established and giving some more record weights. Are there any more that we haven’t heard from?— Editor. O 0 3 Dear Editor: I note in M. B. F. under heading “Some Heavy Lambs” some extraordinary weights of lambs at birth. Will say that John Cram- ers’ buck lamb weighing 19 pounds at birth is the heaviest that I ever heard of. ' I also have a record hard to beat. I had a. registered Hampshire ewe give birth to a set of triplets weigh- ing 14, 121/2 and 9 pounds reapec- tively, making a total of 35% pounds. I also had another Hamp- shire ewe give birth to three weigh- ing 301/2 pounds—E. F. Goodfellow, Clinton County. a o e Dear Editor: Was reading your Dairy and Livestock in‘March 3lst issue and noticed sbme fine i‘ecords in regard to lambs, but I can go Mr. Clemens, of Ogemaw county, one better. Mr. Clezmens’ twin buck lambs weighed 241/2, pounds when born. On March 6th, 1927, one of my Slhropshire ewes gave birth to twin ewe lambs weighing 25%, pounds at birth. Yours for fine sheep. ——H. W. Geiger, Ionia County. 0 0 O Dear Editor: We read about other lambs so will tell you of our record. How is this for a buck lamb? It was born February 15th and weighed 20‘ pounds. On April lst it Weighed 51 pounds. We like the M. B. F. very much..—J. E. Puncher, Allegan County. t t O Dear Editor: I note in the M. B. F. about the weight of lambs. I have a female lamb 21 days old that weighs 35 pounds—John Zanto, Ionia County. - EATON FARMERS FINISH FIFTH YEAR OF TESTING ANS KARDEL of the South Eaton Dairy Herd Improvement Association, known as the asso- ciation with a. waiting list, has fin- ished the fifth year of testing asso- ciation work. A summary of the five years work shows that 181" unprofitable cows were sold or disposed of as un- profitable dairy cows. Evidence is again at hand that good feeding and management pays. One of the leading herds has a feed cost average of $127.00 and the income over feed cost was $167.00 per cow. One of the lowest produc- ing herds showed a feed cost of $74.00 and the return over cost of feed per cow was $57.00 per cow. lenoo In raising Him”; 3?ng "3 u anytime}? ' \ @ng .. i - _ Bow! " tuna/mm Err/pen Tells How You Can! Read this complete brief course if you want more dairy profitstntten by expert formerly with Uni-s versity of. Wisconsin. Tells you everything you need know to Increase profits 20%—Costs but 31.00- Worth 20 times that much—Written in easy un- derstandable language—tells you just what to do —brief but complete in every detail. Important Features Breeds of Dairy Cattle; Their Characteristics' Herd Se- lection; Dairy Tendencies; Feed Capacity; Milk Organs; Dairy Score Card ' Dairy Sire; Herd Records; Identifi- cation- Breeding; I’roduction; Cow Testing Assn. Reo- Fficlal Records;Pre aring for Exhibition; Prepar- ing for e; Production ofp Milk; The Stall; The Gutter) Beddmg;$table; Preventing Dirt in Milk: 20 Dairy Sug- gestions: Milk House; Pre- aring for Transportation: ceding; Ration Sched- ules; Roots and Pastures; Concentrates; Grain Feeds. Evenif you are write too busy'to do on postage Toda any reading at it after you. have read it y this time omen Eon are not delighted and today as there is a limit to “a by '1’ this $1.00 offer. Have this course in your home for ready reference. NEWS BUREAU ofANIMAI. BOOM? Dept. 105, Marion and North Blvd., Oak Park, III. may,” MONEY BACK GUARANTEE D t d Jlgeilzloyolier'nnagnn: gilded; dress—Postman will col- lect $1.00 plus few pen- — main course we will charm: back your money right away. . on ankle, hock, stifle, knee, or . throat is cleaned off romptly : by Absorbine without aying up horse. No blister; no pain; no hair gone. At druggists, or $2. 50 poetpaid. Describeyour case for special instructions. Valuable horse book 8-S free. ' A satisfied user says: “Colt'slmee swol- len four to five times normal size. Broke and ran for two weeks. Now almost well. Absorbine is sure great." I. ABSORBINE TRADE MARK REG U,5.PAT.0FF. W F UNG no.36illyman5t..39r ngiiold Mass. [I JERSEYS Jersey-Bulls and Heifers Ago 5 mos; Fawn color. Dam producing at 2 years 399.5 fat. Age 6 mos.; Gray Fawn. Dam producing 540 lbs. at. Age 4 nios.' light Fawn. )am producmg 500 lbs. fa . Sire: Prize wmnmg One cow 4 years old, Fawn color Magesty bull. 35 lbs. fat_at 2 years old, due March 1, 1928. Two bred heifers due in Se tember and November. One is light and other dar Bred to prize wm- ning bull. GUY WILBUR :: :: SWINE BELDING, MIG". o. I. c.-s. Goon GILT_s To FARROW In April and May last fall Ufa not akin to this spring pigs. 01-1-0 scnu , Nashville, Mich. REGISTERED DUROO ,IE SEY PIGS FOR sale. either sex. Six to eigh weeks old. $10.00 each I“. . B. Millersburg. They are nice onel. DEWEY HARTLEY. Millers urg, Mich. HORSES FOR SALE A FIVE'YEAR OLD REGISTERED Black Percheron stallion. A good one. .1. B. SIMPSON, Charlotte, R. 10, Mich. PERCEERQNS .3 If you want a stallion or a pair of mares write us. We will help you find them. Send for the 1928 Percheron Review. Free. Address CIETY OF AMERICA Ema MchfizggfgsgPO Union Stock Yards. Chic-go SHORTHORNS FOR SALE ROLLED‘SHORTHORNS, BOTH SEX of herd heading merit. We know that you will be pleased With what we haye. Prices reasonable, and we stand squarely behind any guarantee w make. Herd headed by Royal Peer No. 214 ' and Meadow MarsliagHNo. 1351676. AN . ARM, Geo. E. Burdlck, Mgr. Goldwater, Michigan WRITE BULL CALVES FOR SALE There are a number of pure bred Holstein calves available at State Institutions at reasonable prices. FOR DESCRIPTIONS .. BUREAU OF ANIMAL INDUSTRY J. E. Burnett, Director 3: Lansing, Michigan Accredited Herd Get. Your Dinner on the Grounds PRODUCTION SALE OF. ' REGISTERED HOLSTEINS WEST MICHIGAN FAIR GROUNDS, GRAND RAPIDS Wednesday, April 18th, 1:00 P. M., Daylight Saving 11 of the females have ofl’icial records from 20 to nearly 25 pounds. 38 head of cows and heifers, 7 young bulls. 8 are daughters of A. K. S. Model Pietje. 8 others are bred to this great Stire whose 7 nearest Dams average 38.38 pounds in 7 days. 7 others are bred 'to Blythefleld Sir Bess Ormsby. Send for Catalog of the Sale BLYTHEFIELD FARMS . Joseph H. Brewer, Owner ' Ike-e mm: cow . us For i d 11 . pox or any stoma ' n e ’ to tissues, the penetratirm gen; nul- “finen— uon We Vigorous aim that new but. quickly. 4.3." 5' W, 5.1- ..de ”f on r :- aloha aim ' Twit. Big I unsound-umnliii .._ .._....__ .._._ .— Tbfimlminfluekind offends you use. ,uhhebeluweenywbnnkbook. Amdyund Wonder foods have given nah profits to wohmlhkm f henn- , you mic find: FREE ' 4 illumDoiry and 1’:th dealer's Already" Farm Milling Co; “52%“. . mm,“ .4 ' n! . wens TODAY For sass POULTRY and mum sooxs Wfihm,’ . Horses don't stay lame when you easily helpflgemto health atme with this old reliable, when treatment SAVE m “OISE: Ends SPAVIN,and shoulder, 11' , mend foothmenesses—ell fully desalgedgelfi “9mm Book,"which tells how theeetroubles. FREE! Write todayll TROY CHEHICAL 00. .KY. an an. and Drug 'g'slscansu ply“8avo-tho-IIoreo"—or.~c smile-twat. New will do as M. l "I". ‘8 . \‘ W Douche. om _ ‘ or ormn. Monitor can. ~ ”0' . ~ >. Tu'ro cans ' In ,- ~ , Heaven or money back. $1.25 ' " as on. Deni-I or hid]. mmnmdylh. v' JMIO- ' ‘ ’wg nuance-I TROUBLE IN FEET I am writing in regard to a horse I have. I just bought this horse and she seems very sore. I do not know if it is in her feet or in her shoulder. Could you tell me the best thing to do for her, it it is in her feet, or what to do if it is her shoul- der?-——L. T., Lyons, Mich. RSES do not get soreness in the shoulders as you describe, al- though many people believe ' that they do; this trouble is in the feet. The only thing to do iato keep the feet as soft as possible at all " times, and standing them in and will do this as well as anything, or tying an old burlap sack around each foot and keeping it wet with cold water. Keep this horse shod when working it. WARTS AND RING WORKS Can you tell me what is good for warts on cows’ teats? What is good for ring worms on cows? I bought a cow at a sale and she has two sores on her face, I think they are ring worms—B. L., St. Charles, Mich. IVE this cow a tablespoonful of Fowlers’ solution of arsenic night and morning on the feed, and paint the teats with the same solution after each milking. For the ring worms either tincture of iodine or mercurochrome two per cent solu- tion, painted on once each day will bring about a cure in a few days. FEED TANKAGE AND BONEMEAL We have eight pigs thirteen weeks old that are eating good but don’t move around much. They are lame and we notice their toes are turn- ing black. One of them turns its front feet under when it walks. We have been feeding them middlings and milk. We also gave them a bath but them don’t seem any better. We would like to know what we could do for these pigs.—G. R... Cedar Springs, Mich. ET some tankage and with each G one hundred pounds of it mix fifteen pounds of bonemeal; give pig one quarter pound of this mixture night and morning in the milk you are now using. Also give each pig a tablespoonful of cod liver oil. Give this night and morning also. Give them a small bunch of alfalfa or clover hay each day if you have it. Your pigs have rickets, and the only thing to do is to make these changes in their feeding. Please report how long it takes 'to bring about recovery in them. BREWER HOLSIEINS MAKE RECORD W0 pure bred Holstein cows owned by Joseph H. Brewer of Grand Rapids, have just com- pleted very creditable records for butter and milk production. Celia Cornucopia Segis produced 28.44 pounds of butter and 608.3 pounds of milk in seven consecutive days. Blythefield Canary Nig Cornucopia produced 29.67 pounds of butter and 638.3 pounds of milk.in seven con- secutive days. Her best day was 96.4 pounds of milk. If a. pint is a. pound the world around, this cow produced nearly one hundred pints of milk in one day. The tests were conducted by an official of the dairy husbandry department of Michigan State College. The two cows mak- ing these good records are in the herd to be sold at public auction April 18th at West Michigan‘ State Fair Grounds, Grand Rapids. TWIN CALVES “I am sending you a picture of our twi- calyep," writesllaglia Martin, of Charle- um I only ‘ L. , oldi per cow over and above all feed costs, is what the figures of the Schuylkill County Cow Test- ing Association for the year ending April 1, 1927, show for the Larrvaed Holstein herd of Guy S. Reed, Summit Station, Pennsylvania. The average production per cow was 10,809 lbs. milk, 353.1 That’s the kind of evidence to go by when selecting a dairy ration. Get the actual figures and look at the profit left over when the feed bill is paid. Even if Larro should cost more than your present ration, you’ll find that the extra—profit more than pays the difference—so much more that you really can't afford to feed a low priced ration. The best time to see for yourself what Larro will do is right now! Change over gradually, being careful to feed enough pounds of Larm as it is light and bulky. You’ll find it is more than just a milk producer. It keeps dition. It makes them live longer and make more money for you at the same time than any other ration you can feed. THEM LARROWE MILLING COMPANY \ Part of the Holstein herd of Guy 8. Real, Summit Station, Penna., which led 25 other herds in milk (Induction. IGH herd in milk production, third high herd in butterfat and a profit of $167.58 lbs. fat and the milk was sold at Wholesale. cows in good flesh. It builds health and con- .-.<-- _._J Detroit, Mich. arro DAIRY RAT ION ‘ I .14”, ‘* Wanna! (m «m FAR MBURE AU" makes you a Big Saving on the $ 95 EB ill Forty pages of helpful farming hints. Completely illustrated. Full of refer- ences from agricultural authorities. Write for this free book and new low prices on all sizes Michigan Farm Bureau Supply Service Lansing, Mich. Convenient stock of Cain—Packer are carried in var-ion: localitie: .. throughout M ic/zigan —— — Safeguard Your Poultry Profits-u All Michigan Accredited 500 8. 0. White Leghorn Trap- nested On Our Own Farm Finest Egg Strains Largest Type Barred Rocks Years of Breeding for Higher Egg Production has placed Michigan Poultry Farm Stock on a high standard of quality. It has been quickly proven this year among the 500 White Leghorns we are trapnesting on our own farm, a. large part of the entire flock averag- ing 24 months. profits for you. Order SAFELY, from this ad. livery of your Chicks, and to have them please you. Our to 30 eggs monthly during the winter This breeding quality spells poultry and CONFIDENTLY, direct We GUARANTEE 100% Live De- Sheppard’ s Anconas and Holterman’ s Strain Barred Rocks are also of very best quality. If you desire our 1928 Catalog before send for it quickly. 1you buy, Orders are rapidly lling up our shipping dates for April and May deliveries. Better check below the chicks you want and send us your order NOW. With MICHIGAN Hatchery Chicks C. Broilers, \ Seconds, Mixed . (No Cripples) Sheppard’s Strain Anconas ........ Barred Plymouth Rocks ........ ...... 1.28 ”woo-unis...” PAY ONLY $1.00 DOWN —BALANCE C. O. D. Order Direct At These Prices Trapnested Pure Hanson Strain S. C White Lezhorns Barron and Tancred Foundation S. White Leghorns 50 .100 500 1000 ............ .00 $15.00 $72.50 ............ 6.50 12.00 57.50 $110.00 6. 50 12.00 57.50 110.00 14.00 67.50 130.00 8. 25 40.00 78.00 4.00 7. 00 85.00 Michigan Hatchery & Poultry Farm, Box' 1, Holland, Michigan Service Pr epald Prices for White Leghorns. Black Whlte, Bared an Sin lo and Rose Comb dBufiRooks PURE B'RED BABY CHICKS 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. Send for Free Catalog ando Price List 83. 250 $68. 50 $112? 00 $289 50 65570 50 81110:. 00 130.00 Minor hte Wyandottes, Bufl’ Orplngtons 8. Hamb urns. 160 Assorted Breeds. 85131113: LANTZ pHA'ronEnv ........ 8.15 ' 10o. Member A. B. c. P. A. 7.25 14.00 27. 50 67.50 'BOX F Quality Our' 22nd Veer TIFFIN, OHIO wuse'ucuonns on? . ‘ CHICK, ... {or WMWM first!) coo. M health hes. layers of 139% Lezhs'm,d 9;“Enggowmhiten ro . , ma Assorted chicks do BOS QUALITY CLASS A CHICKS at res-n: 3m. Peg. large - Beds. \ ble Black, assistant pounry L _. specialist aLthe New Jersey College . . . Everlasting atten-.- ' tion to every detail should be' the rule of the range during the sum-s. of Agriculture. mer months. . “The growing birds must have a constant supply of fresh water and sufficient mash hopper space must be provided,” says Mr. Black. “Mesh is responsible for maximum growth and it should be always available. If the birds will not eat sufficient mash in the houses, place some sheltered hoppers on the. range: “Our twovgreat disease troubles, coccidiosis and intestinal worm in- fections, can be controlled only through sanitation. Clean and dis- infect the houses frequently. That flies are Spreaders of tape-worms cannot be overlooked and every ef- fort should be made to discourage their presence on the range. Don’t allow rubbish and manure piles to accumulate, for they furnish ideal breeding places for this pest. Treat the manure piles liberally with hy- drated lime. “Finally, attempt to adjust the mash and grain ratio so that the pul- lets do not come into production .too early. Aim to allow five months for the growing period of Leghorn pullets. Then, before they come into a heavy lay or when they are laying about 10 per cent on range, move them to the laying pens and endeavor to get them in prime condition by feeding scratch grain heavily. Rest assured that the careand pains thus taken will be repaid, and that a flock of well-grown, healthy pullets is not only a source of profit but also of deep satisfaction.” CHATTING WITH THE AGRI- CULTURAL TEACHER (Continued from Page 23) six months old on present feed prices. He sells the hog at six months of age weighing two hundred pounds at eight cents per pound; how much money does the man make or lose? I think this is a fairly good problem and I’ll wager a good number of old timers couldn’t work it. The class had very little difficulty with it and I’ll give you the answer as one boy found it. He is a farm boy from Owosso, who’s name is Byron Jones, and a bright young fellow, who will some day make a real farmer. ' From two to four months of age he fed the following ration: eight pounds middlings; six pounds barley feed, eighteen pounds skimmed milk; two and one—half pounds tankage and thirty pounds of corn. He fig- ured the hog an average weight of. eighty pounds for that period. From four to six months of age. he fed the following ration: six pounds middlings; four pounds barley feed; fifteen pounds skimmed milk; one and one—half pounds tankage and twenty—five pounds of corn. He figured the hog an average weight of one hundred fifty pounds for the second period. The rations balance according to feeding standards, and are the amount of feed for one thogsand pounds of live weight for twenty-four hours. The following prices Were used which are a trifle low in some cases.’ Middlings two dollars per hundredweighlt; five cents per bushel; skimmed milk twenty-five cents per hundredweight; tankage four. dollars and fifty cents per hundredweight; corn seventy cents per bushel. Cost of feed at the above prices equals nine dollars and two cents. Total cost of pig equals fourteen dollars and two cents. Total profit, one dollar and ninety— eight cents. This problem of courSe is not per- fect, but I should call it very good for a high school boy and it goes to show the kind of work being accom- plished in the agricultural schools. The problem does not include cost of labor, insurance, etc., but from these figures we can at least conclude that - if the price of hogs does not raise , we shall be forced to drive our old car another 17923. ‘ Keep young poultry stock free from ' if" parasites. barley feed sixty— of_; water dampen-am ' nustte of aggregate win. ‘ ,w‘ithca féw when you want it. With modern equipment for ‘ pumping water there is no good why yony famil should be - without an ample- supply of fresh runmng water at very small expense. Of all the devices for pumping water the Improved Anto- Oiled Aemotor, the genuine E self-oiling windmill, is most economical and most -' reliable. It runs for a year, or more, with one oiling and requires ' tention. ust put it up and let it run dayand night. The egears run in oil, in a tightly enclosed wee, and stantly lubricated. The Auto-Oiled Aer-sour runs in a breath or wind, but is so strongly built itmnbesafelylefttorun in the severest storms. The Alto-Oiled Am of today has import- ant added 11nprove- merits which make it more decidedly than Forfull information writs AERMOTOR CO. 2500 Mt Rd. .. CHICAGO . Branch H010“. .— -. «W, Della-3D Main Oakland ‘ '--. _"’:' ‘v-JV" Kenn-61.11! M ,REWARDW DEADoI-ALIVE!_ . The members o! thoO‘Woul- tryDiooaoo "out“ j hnntodincvorymmtho ’ i hey-to o:- 1 Ito-ton o! MW“. Inoludo “Coooidiools, Cholera,“ “White Diarrhoea,‘ ‘Boup. ” ‘Poulmraloorommod no , “misfortune-m- thoy will In found in pool- .. i try yards where no butter- , . animated. SinooDr-lodflut- . "the - .1. - .' and put it right where you angina it E tactically no at-‘ ‘ every moving part is con— ‘ everthebestofitskind. . One of the eatest bookseverpu lished —full of valuable data on feeding. _. breeding, mating, culling and other poultry subjects. Get your copy free today ——send us your feed dealer’s name. COLLIS PRODUCTS co. Dept. 14 CLINTON. IOWA r ew—lmproved 5 ' .' " Efficient—Economical —tl1e BLUE HEN Breeder gives ALL gour chicks a. healthier start. Its depen ble, extra—large coal magazine store --automaticslly re d—works at minim um cost for fuel and car Le ts new hover is large enoegh to give you the capacity s leaned—(3g design to throw on even heat to al the chi . ' GUARANTEED to oerate so. i' -—’ bm 1t1) last tisactoril! Made also w Nth“ the safe efficient \ 'LICE 0N SHEEP EAR EDITOR: — In a recent is—r sue I see that a subscriber from Rhodes wants to know what to, do for lice on sheep. Not having his name, I will refer the subject to the paper. If they will buy Black Flag powder at any drug store, and rub it intd the wool or hair that- oughly, down the back and tail, around the ears and under the legs of any animal infested with any kind of vermin such as lice, mites, etc., they will soon be free from the pest. May have to apply more than once. You can drive fleas from any dog with one application. Put him onto a paper and see them drop ofl. Rub it in well to the skin.. It is entirely harmless to animals, but do not get it into the eyes. This Black Flag 'powdervis useful in' many ways, and will eliminate bedbugs, after the room is cleaned, and prevent return of the pests, by sprinkling all over the springs and mattress and where- ever they might be. Also throw around a room where flies have con- gregated, and shut the doors and windows. In about 20 minutes you can sweep out the flies. The powd- ersmothers them, and they must be thrown into the stove, as some may revive later. Use a blower to scat- BEATS HOME TOWN PAPER ”EAR EDITonz—I am a reader of the good old M. B. F., and I enJoy it more than I do my home town paper. To be without the M. B. F, is Just like being without moneye- Albert Thomas, Jr., Mason County. ter the powder or "take a, spice can with perforated top. Other insects are killed by the first application. Also good for moths in furniture or rugs. . Here is another pointer that might prove useful some way. Instead of Castor oil for young stock, use olive oil. Get it at the grocery. It is the best for the smaller animals, and fine for kidneys and bladder. Also for stomach and bowels. More of an ”all around medicine for them, and less powerful. Cheaper besides. This is the best thing for your dog and cats if they need care. For distemp< er, etc. .They lick it up greedily, and pets are difficult hings'to doctor. Put it on their foo .—C. Hyde, Saint Joseph County. WHITE WONDER BEAN EAR EDITORz—I read in a re‘ cent issue of a farmer asking about the White Wonder bean. I wish to express. an opinion. We raised some for the first time last year. They were‘ a very nice bean and had a good [yield for the season, as we had a very poor bean year. I counted sixty pods on one stalk. No pod had less than .five and six beans in it. They were two or three weeks earlier than some other kinds. They were planted June 19, 1927, and commenced harvesting September 19. " Could have harvested one week earlier but the weather was so dry and hot. They were the nicest beans we ever raised. Had about 4% acres and got 54 bushels. Some drowned out. They were not on very gobd land. —-E. J. K., Caro, Mich. WANTS LETTER ON SOY BEANS EAR EDITOR: ——Would like to have some one send in their ex- perience raising soy beans for hay and soil building.-—- G. R., Stant-. 011. Mich. . CANCER—FREE BOOK SENT 0N . .. ' REQUEST ' cancer and what to » odor.. etc. If you smoke for pleasure way. o 1988. N. I. Icy-old- Tohlqoo Company, Winston-Salem, N. (L —Camels lead the The win- ning answer is “I LIKE ’EM.” Camel The cigarette best-liked by so many smokers, it leads by billions WE SHIP C. O.D You need not pay for Holland Hatchery Chicks until they arrive. $1.00 down and we will hi C. 0. Di Holland Hatchery Chicks of our customers. ove their worth by1 actual test right in the hands dof Oxford, Michigan, writes: the 18th consecutive year I have ordered chléks from you and never received bu on too can have this kind of satisfaction if you will get some of Holland Hatchery Michigan Accredited Ch' cks SEE THESE Low PRICES ssll1s Type) ......... Prl -Whii.e Leghorns Whi its Leg l.eii'lzonli‘evi Ancona as squarely behind every shipment. Of course, we guarantee 100% live delivery and will stamigvery chick is Michigan Accredited and will find the ch1cks pure bred comes to you under the label of the Michigan State Poultry Improvement Association Hatchery Michigan Accredited Chicks this year. Holland Hatchery & Poultry Farms Van Appledorn Bros. and exactly‘ as represented Our free catalog tells all about them. Holland, Michigan ACCREDITED CHICKS ymg flocks that are officially accredited by in- higan State College and of prize winners at the Q: the best display on Barred Rocks in the produc- horns, Anconas, Barred Rocks, S. C. R. I. Send at once for free catalOgue, full pars ’MieHroAN ' Buy Your chicks from heavyla 9r- supervised by Me Beds. 100 9 live fidelivery apostp'ai Holland. Mich. CHICKS INSURED n2“ Grow Them To Lay Baby Chick life Insurance plan guaids you against .. many losses. “State Farms” Chicks are from healthy, )red—to-lay stock. White 1nd Brown Leghorns Bar— :ed and \Vhite Rm ks Reds and White Wyundottcs, Ducks, Goose and Turkeys. Get free Catalog. STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION, 301 North Rose street. Kalamazoo, Michigan. HILLSIDE HATCHERY Genuine Tom Barren English White Leghorns, large type over- laying combs w1th egg laymg ualities. Non Setters Barred Rocks from M. S. . stock. 1928 flocks headed with cockerels whose dams have official trap nest records 203- 233 M. S. C. Egg1 Laying Contest. F1ee cirrular explain- ing our 1928 Special, snrmising y,0u low price. HILLSIDE HATCHERV R. 3 Holland, Mich. INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY New Y'mk, March 28th,1928. The Board of Directors hwe declared a quart- erly dividend of Sixty Cents (00c) a share on t e Common Stock of this Chimpanyx lijitgyable May 15th, 1928, to Common Stock 01 rs of record at the close of business, May lst1928. .lhecks to be mailed. Transfer boo not close. , OWEN SHEPHERD. Vice- President dz Trmsurqr., . WHEN WRITING ADVERTISERS PLEASE MENTION THE BUSINESS FARMEB ' RIGHT A CROSS THE COUNTRY! \T A TASTE that has won smokers in every ‘ nook and comer of these United States! ”V FROM the Atlantic to the Pacific, firm! the Great Lakes {to the Gulf, among every class and condition of smokers thro this whole country, Chesterfield 1m made good solely by reason of its better tobaeeos and better taste. CI—I ESTERFI ELD on on REJTES TMY‘RE mm and yet THEYSAIISFY Llccm & Mms TonAeco Co. Mammy new 4 RE AD THIS AD If you are 1nterested in a large type; Leghorn—one that has the extra size and correct body type to give you production during our severely cold Michigan winters. We specialize in but one breed—. , TOM BARRON Strain S. -C. White Leghorns and furnish Chicks, Pullets and Stock at Live and Let Live Prices. Beautifully illustrated Catalog FREE HILLVIEW POULTRY FARM, Zeeland, Michigan. ‘Box 50 H CHICKS! CHICKS! CAN SHIP AT ONCE AT REDUCED PRICES! BIG STURDY, FLUFFY chicks from freon Luge me but luck that. have been culled and to mil:in for 882 production MIBMQUEIifiies ust whiz:l yous going!) for goundagim stock or c-yenr hm your. e Oe'verygunmnt e Isav W1 0 and get 4 mm ell-leis with every W. 00 Clix on hand 1 to 10 weeks old. WE GUARANTEE THESE CHICKS TO SATISFY YOU! “Reels. 811* Ind h. comb R. an: llnorcas. 1350. Ill-us mun". ML singing-Anson“. “at“ loom. i1 '12,:wn'ltca and suitor Lloyd “Hands“... 1: smmgce'mh‘gims u’r'm'wuu'm roommate ““96““ Am 1H,».oonr1oom Freeman CHICKS FROM R. 0. P. MALE MATINGS mwmcn H’ATCHERY . are. 72525 cm nor-Ins, m. DIUGENT CHICKS DID IT C Andwfldoitforyvo Eur-1M am 4;)“ :3..IZZZI.".';’;I ' 3.35.. MICHIGAN BUSINESS PM “the Farm Paper «I Service” TELL YOUR FRIENDS ABOUT IT Stops qhiclte- d i 1 n o . SlurplydropanAmltableti-the drinking water, andvatehthedying ehkzksrevive andbegintothrive. m3. E ,Ras-defl. '11:. trim: “l was losing 10 to 15 chicks a. day before the vice! I haven't lost one shoe! .351 County. . , Nothing age- five his husky brave ' men (2) Walked up in front of Mrs. Taylor's home. and tour of then waited in the read while the hero of the group went on into Mrs. Taylor’s yard amid shot some of «her turkeys from out of a tree where they were roosting. Mr. Hero start- ed to pick up the turkeys and make his departure when Mrs. Taylor ap-‘ peared on the scene. Then things began to happen. Five men ran up the road, across a. field and on into the woods where they were camping, all because one woman full of cour- age and righteous indignation, was as close on their heels as she could be——and reports have it that Mrs. Taylor is some runner. She finally overtook two of the men and asked them their names and where they lived; These brave fellows soon told her where she could go, as far as their names and addresses were concerned, and that she could start there at once. But Mrs. Taylor didn't feel Inclined to follow their instructions—she was going. {to lead this little band of out- laws herself and if they didn’t want to talk to her why she knew of some.- one they would talk to. Mrs. Taylor took the license num- bers from their ears. then rushed to a nearby telephone and called three neighbors who hurried to the scene just in time to block their cars across the only road of escape for the thieves. In. this manner they held the men until Sherifl' Kanehl arrived. The Sheriff didn’t lose any time but immediately hauled the men into Court where they pleaded. guilty. Every mother’s son of them were given a heavy fine and finally sent on their way much wiser for their ex- perience with one woman they couldn’t bluff for a mhmte. We are happy indeed to pay Mrs. Taylor one of our $50 rewardn Mr. Taylor was sick at the time of the robbery and the burden of "carrying cm” was left entirely upon Mrs. Tay- lor’ s shoulders. We know that these five thieves together with 99, 999 other readers of. anmmss Fm will agree that Mrs. Taylor was more than capable ot carrying the load during, her husband’s illness. If we had more women and men too, it you please, like Mrs. Wesley Taylor, it wouldn’t be long before rural thieves in Michigan ceased their operations. The moral of this little story is—— how far would you go out of your way to chase a group of chicken thieves? We have plenty of folks who are willing to talk about it, but there is a noticeable shortage of folks like Mrs. Taylor who “do” something about it. Think it over. ——Robert J. McC'olgan. HOW TO FASTER BROKERS S SOON as the coekerels can be identified, they should be. sep- arated from the pallets and fed for growth until two or three weeks before they are to ,be. marketed. Strict attention should be given to water supply, range and shade. It pays also to keep the water con- tainers clean, as a means. of avoid.- ing spread of disease. To get the most for them they should he mar— . keted in a well finished condition. Feed the following ration: so pounds . of cornmeal and 40 pounds of. red dog flour, moistened with sour skim- milk or buttermilk. This mixture may be fed twice. a day (morning and noon). Start. feeding as much of these feeds as they will elm up in [ about 15 minutes at a feed. Gradu- ally increase the amount until on the 3 fourth day they have enough to keep them busy tor halt an hour. The- evening teed my consist of cracked corn which has been soaked in skim— milk or buttermilk for a to! hours. In eight to twelve days when the - birds begin to show a lock of appe- tite, they should be mad or slaughwtered It hardly pays the poultry raiser to attempt ante fattening. confine to pens and man yards for the last two weeks—The Farmer. - unmmmtmmmm Idlkflm. .1..- no I. -‘ ., ‘. \- f. 1a.»! g Mr of Rodney, lees-ts 1.AH- AIHHA ... mime ...me nun-1AM ..InMA .1110“ .2: cube mm: mm m: 91:13 sis T H BUSINES 8- “FA RME-118’ EXCHANGE “ 1 == ' A DEPARTMENT or CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING. . BATE PER WORD -: One Issue Inc, Two Issues 151:, Four Issues 25c No advertisement leSs than ten words. Groups of 'figures, initials or abbreviations count as one word. Name and address must be counted as part of advertisement. Cash in advance from all advertisers in this department, no exceptions and no discounts. Forms close Saturday noon preceding the date of issue. Address: MICHIGAN nusmsss FARMER, Mount Clemens, Michigan FARMS HATCHING EGGS SPECIAL OFFER—FEDERAL LAND_ BANK ofi’ers limited number of farms. at bargain prices. Write today, for new descriptions _of farms in North Dakota, Minnesota, Wisconsni, Michigan. Deal direct with owner. no commissmns. These farms are priced to sell—small down payments—- 200 to $1.000—easy terms on balance. Land prices going up. Buy now at our low rices. Write to Federal Land Bank, St. Paul, inn” Dept. 32. . FOR SALE, 160 ACRES SITUATED ON DRUM- mond Island. Ideal place for hunters or sports- men. Price very reasonable. Charles LOivonen, Drummond. Mich. CRE FARM CLARE COUNTY. 45 HAY. 1202“?) 8 $900 down. Fred Jacobs, 232 Aipiin‘. Lansing, Mich. WITH BUILDINGS, 0 ACRES FOR SALE 4 . Mrs. Will Flansburg, splendid soil. $2,500 -Imlay City, Mich. 10 ACRES GOOD LAND NEW HOUSE 3 MILES from CtiY. only $3,000. F. R. Hoffman, R. 1, Port Huron, Mich. VIRGINIA FARMS WARM WINTERS..REA- sonable terms. Chas. Wituier, Crewe, Virginia. POULTRY SELECT S. C.‘ ANCONAS MATCHING EGGS, Having won. ribbons in several Michigan Shows. Without question the best small flock in the state. The kind that win and lay. .5 per 15 eggs. Postpaid. Bert Eagon, Oxford St., Alma, Mich. BARRON WHITE LEGHORN EGGS AND chicks, 250 to 305—egg strain, imported direct from England by .us. Our prices are low consid- ering quality. Write for catalog. Immele's Breed- ing Farm, R. 2, Tiffln, Ohio. TURKEY EGGS—FROM OUR FAMOUS PURE bred Mammoth Bronze, Bourbon Red, Narragan- sett and White Holland flocks. Write, Walter . ros., Powhatan Point. Ohio. RUFF WYANDOTTE EGGS, strain. J. G. Lang, Inkster, R. IMPERIAL WHITE PEKIN DUCK EGGS, $1.50 per 11, postpaid. Chas Stutz. Saranac, Mich. TURKEYS AND GEESE WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS WILL PAY your taxes in December and interest on the mortgage in February. A trio of White Ilollands pay more profit than any two cows. Easier to raise than chickens, tWice the profit. Get yours now. Cash in next fall. Also Pekin Ducks. Stamped. addressed envelope for prompt reply. Al- den Wlntcomb, Byron Center, Mich. GOOD LAYING 1, Box 5, Mich. INSURE YOUR SUCESS—_BUY ASELTINE quality Barred Rocks or .White Leghorns. Ped- Igreed males from dams laying over 200 .eggs head ur flocks. Blood_ tested five consecutive years. Trapnesting 400 birds under Record of Perform- ance supervision. Reasonable prices for this uality. Write for cricular or Visit our farm. Kaeltine Poultry Farm, Comstock Park, Mich. BABY CHICKS FROM KILLBOURN'S CERTI- fled S. C. White Leghorns. 1st pen 1920—1927 New York state egg laying contest, for weight of Over 700 birds entered in this 'ears . . Also Michigan Accredited iuff and S. C. Leglioriis. All stocleBlood Tested. Kilbourn Poultry Farm. Flint. Mich. CHICKS. WE HAVE HAD .EIGHTEEN YEARS experience in hatching chicks of, standard va- rieties. We personally inspect and cull our flocks which are good producers, healthy and pure-bred. Write for prices. S ecial discount on five hundred and one thousand ots.. Shepard Poultry harm & Hatchery, Litchfield, Mich. ‘EGG-BRED CHICKS PAY, PROFITS. Strength, vitality, .and. heavy-laying. Safe de- livery guara eed. Single Comb White and Brown Leghoriis, Single and Rose Comb eds, _Barred Rocks. Queen tchery, Zeeland, Michigan. Heavy and light mixed chicks 8c and up. ACCREDITED WHITE .LEGHORN CHICKS Hollywood Strain. Contest pullets now average 25 ounce eggs per dozen. 1926 contest pen av- eraged 2 e s eac . Customer’s profit 3.00 er bird. so Anconas Rocks. Cats ogue. Wyngarden Hatchery. Box 3, Zeeland. Mich. LOOK! 20 VARI- 150,000 CHICKS, 90 UP. 0 P. males from 215 to Urdu man R. g y want for large Just what on 5.. eties. 816 e breeding. prbfltsggir to improve our flo FREE catalog 'ves big discounts. reedmg. cockerels, pullets. fliwrence Hatchery. Grand Rapids, Michigan. BABY CHICKS—MICHIGAN ACCREDITED Barred Rocks, R. 1.. Beds“ White Leghorns, shipkied C. O. D. Immediate delivery of pure bred chic s from heavy laylilg foundations. Big free catalog gives new prices. Brum'mer-Fredrickson Poultry Farm, Box 80, Holland, Mich. MICHIGAN ACCREDITED BARRED PLY- mouth Rock chicks. We believe we have the greatest combination of color and egg production in Michigan, Member of Michigan R. O. P. ssc. Catalog Ij‘ree. Ba View Poultry Farm. East Tawas. Micli., Box 1. MYERS PURE BRED CHICKS 1009/6 LIVE delivery.‘ Postage‘pre aid, four leading breeds, White Leiguorns White \ yandottes, Barred Rocks. R. I Re s.1“locks bred for efi production, send Myers Hatchery. 1:. Pleasant. Mich. for circular. COFFMAN’S BARRED ROCKS. BREEDING pens headed With males haying nineteen years actual trap nests records back of them, 258-310 eggs per year. Cockerels, Eigs and Chicks for sale. Warren Cotfman. Benton larbor, Mich., R. 1. WHITTAKER'S REDS. BOTH COMBS. GRADE A. R. O. I’ Trapnestcd. Grade B, Michigan Certified. Michigan‘s Greatest Color and Egg Strain. Chicks and Eggs. Catalog Free. In- terlakes Farm, Box 2, Lawrence. Mich. BARRED ROCK CHICKS OF THE BETTER grade our specialty; Michigan Accredited. Strong and husky; Bred-To-Lay strains. Reasonably priced. Order now, insuring April delivery. Iiowes Ac- redited Hatchery. Essexville, Mich. BETTER BABY CHICKS FROM STATE FAIR Winners production class. Eightilper cent of (fiur kchidbsrdgos to old customers.W Ecveii tbiiefidiii 00 mg er . ivm rices. ' . ’ Hatchery, Litchfleld. Mich). n e l c e 8. C._W. ENGLISH LEGHORN CHICKS, APRIL delivery $10.00 per .100” iscount on orders of 500 or more. Satisfaction and live delivery fliersanteed. Henry Waterway, Holland, Mich, HEYBOER’S POULTRY FARM a HATCHERY Algonac, Mich. \Vhite Leghorns and Barred rocks baby chicks for sale of stock that is bred for reduction, all breeders being trap-nested. Send or catalogue and prices. BABY CHICKS. SEND FOR OUR CATALOGUE and price list, before you buy anywhere else. We have Barred Rocks, White Leghorns. Ben Archery Poultry Farm and Hatchery, Hart, Mich. CHICKS—GENUINE ENGLISH WHITE 'LEG- horns, overlaying’combs and non-setters. Barred Bocks‘ 203-233 records. _See display adv. Hill- 3ide‘1iatchery, Holland, Mich. BUFF LEGHORN CHICKS AND EGGS FOR ’ hatching: Circular. Hillcrest Poultry Farm, Bath . Michigan. BABY CHICKS—ROCKS, REDS AND horns. Each week, beginning Feb. 13 sock bloodtested and M1 . Accredited. tchery. Jeromer Mich. w. , ,. . . L . _ All Pierce x DAY OLD TURKEYS—RAISE IN BROODER _house or try chicken lien. Easily raised as chickens. Return five times the profit. Bronze and \Vliite Hollands. $1.00 ea prices on more than fifty poults. Eggs for Hatch- ing. ' Pine Creek Turkey Roost, Route 4, Holland, Michigan, . EDGEWOOD GIANT BRONZE—EGGS FROM large _hardy northern turkeys. Sires Winners at International, including largest tom exhibited. Mrs. REGISTERED AND CERTIFIED SEED CORN Clement's white .cap yellow dent, Pickett's yellow dent and Michigan yellow dent (a very early dent). Certified \Vorthy oats and sweet clover. Why kc a chance on common seed when our scientific method of drying and preparing our corn insures germination and vigor, \Vrite for cir- cular and sample. Paul C. (llcmcnt, Britton, Michigan. Membcr of the Crop Improvement As- sociation. Dcpt. IMPROVED REID'S YELLOW DENT SEED corn, high germination. 95%. $3.50 per bushel. M. G. Stollcr, l'aulding, Ohio. REIDS YELLOW DENT, KRUG, DeWALLS 100 Day. Grown from disease free scci for five years. Nubbcd shelled and graded. '3.:,0. Gcrin- inalion {Vi-100%. Guaranteed. .Folder free. De \Vall Seed Co. Growers, Gibson City, 111. SEED CORN—NORTHWESTE RN DENT, FLINT, Armstrong, Golden Jewel and Minnesota Thir- teen. 95% test. Price, 2.50. Frank Stcoh— brlin, “'agner, S. D SEED CORN, CLEMENTS WHITE CAP, MICH- igan Yellow Dent. $4.00, satisfaction guaran— tccd. “'i'itc John Mitchell, Holloway, Mich. CERTIFIED SEED CORN, CLEMENT’S WHITE (Jiip Yellow Dent grown in Livingston county. James Catrell, Gregory, Mich. CLOVER SEED FOR SALE—MEDIUM AND Mammoth, $19.00 per bushel, free from nov- oiis weeds. Alsikc, $17.00. Alsike and Liltlc white clover about 1/2 mixture, $13.00 pcr 1m. Timothy seed. ”2.50 Manchu ‘Soy Beans, $2.;i0, Canadian variegated Alfalfa. 3%.. . pcr bushel Idaho blackfoot lriinni Alfalfa in scaled bags, bags free, $24.50. Northwestern Alfalfa. $15.00. All Alfalfa 99.50 purity and better. ags, 5c 'cach. M. G. Stollcr, Paiilding, Ohio. CERTIFIED IMPROVED ROBUST SEED BEANS Choice in every respcct. One to nine bushels, nine dollars bu., tcn or over, eight scvcnty-firc. Bags free and freight prepaid Michigan on ordcrs rcccived before May. .I\ccci'itiince of your clicck insnrcs dclivery by; May 15th. No checks cashed our selection. assorted, for one dollar, prepaid any- where iii Lnited States. Northern Michigan grown, full of pep. producing wonderful flowers. Catalogue of one hundred varieties sent with order. ()ottrells Dahlia Gardens, Route 5, Traverse City, Mich. Edgar Case, Benzonia. Mich. before May. A. Cook, ()wosso, Mich. PURE-BRED BOURBON RED TURKEYS AND SWEET CLOVER SEED WHITE BLOSSOM _ eggs in season. F. J. Chapman, Nortlivillc, cleaned Scarificd Germination and purity gnar- Micliigan. antced 95 %. $0 bushel. Monroe Bros. Essex- : ville, Mich. BULBS NEW YORK GROWN SEED— WELLS! LIGHT rcd Kidney beans, disease-resistant, productive strain. Two yczirs‘ successful demonstration in DAHLIA BARGAINS—25 TUBERS, RED, Michigan. ()fl‘icial Refcrcnces. “'ritc for sample white, pink, yellow, purple. Named Varieties. and DUNS. 1‘}. F. l’lullliihl‘eY. lra, '- Y- SCIENCE AND PRACTICE DEMONSTRATE IM- proved American Banner wheat. ,“Yoilverine oats. Improved ohnst'beans best for Michigan. A. B. Cook, Owosso, Mich. [I . 1.. .1, 4M1.-. I am always glad when it comes. pure Yellmin-ieen, Lavender Rose Oban, Rod and ‘Vi’liite, Midnight Black. Red Delica. White— shadiiig Pink. 2 each of above collection, $1.00 prepaid. 1201‘s. Ben]. Peters, Saginaw, Micli., Gratiot 12 ASSORTED DAHLIAS 75c, ASSORTED Glad'iolas 25 large 50c, 25 blooming size 25c. Tiger lilies each 15c. Postpaid. John Nelson. R. 1, Cadillac, Mich. SEEDS CERTIFIED WOLVERINE OATS. BRIGHT heavy melding. Prompt shipment. Free samples. Davenport Terry & Son, Cliesaning, Mich. SEED CORN. CERTIFIED STANDARD VARI- cties. Northern grown, fire dried, thoroughly tested, guaranteed. Monro Brown Seed (30., Bay City. “'15. REGISTERED AND CERTIFIED GOLDEN Glow Seed Corn. Germination 96%. in— spected and. certified by Michigan Crop Improve- ment Assocmtion. Write for circular. Lawrence Cromer, Charlotte, Mich., R. 9. SEED CORN—DUNCAN YELLOW DENT. REG- }stered and certified. E, York, Three Rivers. Mich., Route 4. REGISTERED AND CERTIFIED SEED CORN Polar Yellow dent and Jewett Yellow flint. Reg— istered grade $17.00 per bu, 56 lbs. shelled apd graded. Certified grade $0.00 per bu. 11...! from Polar yellow dent for eiisilagc, $3.50 per bu. Arthur W. Jewett, Jr., Mason, Michigan. GOLDEN GLOW SEED CORN THAT WILL please you. Grown from rc. lstered seed, field selected before cut. racked. arti cial and air dried, shelled, graded, germ 98. Price $5.00 bushel, two groi‘nom $4.15 Iliushel. Reineitnlierlwe zen wlgit we , guaran eet as re irescn e . to] G. olliii, Mt. Pleasant, Mich, H. 8. p FOR SALE—REGISTERED AND CERTIFIED Golden Glow Seed Corn. Germination 97%. .Iirifipected by Michigan Crop Improvement Associa— :M' . Write for circular. P. A. Smith, Mulliken, 10. “IT SURE DOES THE WORK!" Just a few lines to let you know that your paper cannot be beat. l third day after paper was out—Otto H. Romper-t, Tawas City, Mich. My alfalfa seed is pretty well sold out so you can mail me your bill for advertising.—A. F. Longpi-c, Curran, Mich. It sure does the work. Sold dog J DAHLIAS—PARTHAS WARM RED VICTORA, ‘ SWEET CLOVER SEED—YELLOW BLOSSOM. \\'liiie Blossom and Grundy 7(‘o. $0.00 pcr bnslicl, bags 45 cents each. M. G. Stoller, Pauld— iiig, Ohio. NORTHERN GROWN CERTIFIED WHITE Rural Seed Potatoes. Good stock. 1“. D. Shunt way, Buckley, Michigan. STRAWBERRY ANTS—DUNLUP 1000— 53.50; Big Jim rcinier Coopcr 1000———$3.00; 500 $3.77. (‘uinbcrlzind Raspberry 1000~— $11.00. Fred Sliiiilcy, Bangor, Mich. ELDORADO BLACKBERRIES—THE BEST surcst crop and most profitable knmmeelooo for $13.00. 100 for $2.00. (il'lillf‘chlH‘S‘ 1011‘10'0 ycnr for $1.00. li'it'lccii one your 3. 1.00. Luigbt kinds. red. white, blue. 100 two ycnr S 1.1”) Special low priccs on 1000. l‘lvcryibing to plant. Big Nursci'y. List l-‘rec. Prestige Nurseries, A!— lcgziii, Michigan. EVERGREENS—SIX TRANSPLA‘NTED TREES $1.00‘~two Juniper. ‘_’ Arbor-Min. ‘._’ Sprncc. All 0 to 12 inches. ”only. grow :inywlicrc. any soil. Hcrcii eithcr kind $1.00. Bcst bargain of year. Other kinds all sixcs. Sure to live. Ship— pcd right. (lct acquainted List frcc. Prcslagc Nurseries, Allegan, Michigan. THE BEST IN CERTIFIED RASPBERRIES, Blackberries, Striiwbcrrics. (loosebei'rics. (lrnpcs. Cherries, Apples, Asparagus. Rhubarb, Ornament: als. \Vlint varictics do you want? llow many! get our prices. llarris Cross Nurseries, Bangor, Iicli. STRAWBERRY PLANTS—TWENTY-FIVE VAt- ' ’ 1. riches. Finest plants grown. \Vc prove Mastadon Big new I‘in‘l‘DCtll't‘I‘——]00 for $23.50. Champion Everbearing Best lliijored strawberry in all the world—.100 for Slum. 100 Premier (June) for $1.00—1000 for $0.00. 100 “zir- field and 100 Dunlop for $1.00. 1000 $4.00. Complete Nursery list—everything to Order now. . . Prestnge Nursery, Allegan, Michigan. plant free. l by farmers and their'families. partment. 'That’s' ed to make regul Through this thin; that fa. departm ent TEFmCH-I AN strains: -Our Readers Report Splendid Results with . . ' Classified Advertising . i r With The Business Farmer now reachln ' - ' v ‘ , 8‘ nearly a, hundrd thousand subscribers, .. . there Is an unlimited market for all kinds of goods, supplies and equipment used There Is practically no limit to the variety of offerings 'that appear in this do- why-everybody reads them. ' . in use of Classified advertising.- It costslittle—and docsIIiiiisness. , . you can readily and quickly find buyers for ever)“ Kern and their families Iiafve use for. 88 FARMER Eierymie of our readers is invit- '3" .. ‘ J M's.- .ACLEMENS, MICHIGAN "New Haven, Conn. “is“? Y” . NUT. CROPS—FROM GRAFTED 'bl‘lllg big money. Better than life this ad. to bring our instructive catalog to you immediately. Nut Tree Nurseries, _NUT TREES insuruncc. Use 1 land“cdulilntiomil ‘ . 0 iii '. ‘r'l . . Downingtown, Pa. L 5 fly PLANTS—STRAWBERRIES $3.00, 1,000: 100 Mastodons, $2.00 Itusl)bel'ripg Bl l -kl ‘ p .- .. Grapes. ‘vllnh‘snli ”Ci .' ‘ ,., ‘ it Vlblllts, Three Oaks, Mich," 1 cc list. (lilICllPdi Nursiry, 100 MASTODON EVERBEARING “'orld‘s Largcst Strawbcrries. $1'75' . Last Chance. l\ew Biifi’alo, Mich. PLANTS Order Today. Edwin Li'bke, D. FROST PROOF CABBAGE AND ONION O. 0. Plants. Quick shipments All Vii" t' ff ,_ .. . . i ' me, 1,000. $1.00 Farmers Plant 50.],6Tifltciii: ' COPENHAGEN, WAKEFIELD FLA ' fi'oslproof ('nbbngc plants. $1.00, {009191-1253 ‘ Elluln Onion. 1.( ‘ Tomato, $1.00; (lollzird .’1. ; .ubgy hing Pepper, $2.00; l’orto Bil-Ii lotato, $1.in. Good plants. czircfully packed. Prompt shipments. llitlll’lll Pl ‘ . l-enrgni. Q . ant (,o., Quitman, MY FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS WILL ‘ make licaded cabbage tbrcc, wccks before your ‘4 home grown_plants. l makc prompt shipments all ' ‘3 lending varieties. Post paid 500. $1.50; 1000 ‘ $~nlih luxprcss $2.00. 1000. Spccial prices ori ‘ 1;?th qui'i‘iiitittiesl. Tolllllltfl) and pcppcr plants same .. rs cass inns, r o.‘ "2 ' ‘ “ P. I). Fulwood, 'I‘iftion, (1a. 0 ta “1 mp“! m moss. SEND NO MONEY. C. 0. D. FROST ) (‘abbzigc 'zind Onion Plants. All vfi’rfiggf 3" lroinpt shipment 5300, (37m: 1,000, 1.00. 1 Standard Plant (‘o., Tiflon, (in. ,7: LIVESTOCK "i HEREFORD STEERS FOR SALE 2 C A5 avgivcragfpgj? lbs.) 10!; zivcriigc 020 lbs. A5181 '5; ‘age I i is. 1. cars All 2‘ '~ s. ' ' A; oi‘licrs. John ('nrrow, ()li::llfil':l,h(i:(1i:il. lxnow 0E .. GUERNSEY ORt FIOLlSTEIN HEIFER CALVES. ’1 , ,rcu inc. . . s. ' l ' ' ‘ li‘cvni. \Vhitcwai‘gru“'isilm’ed L. 0. D. Lakewood , + ‘ TOBACCO :2 GUARANTEED HOMESPUN TOBACCO—CHEW- a ing 5 pounds. $1.25; 107$; Smoking 10- .. l.o0. 1pc frcc! l'iiy postman. United Farin- ci's. Bzi rd well. Kcntucky. TOBACCO: KENTUCKY SWEETLEAF. low, Aged. Smoking 10 pounds $1.40. 31.4.». Pay when i'cccived. l'ryorsburg, Kentucky. MACHINERY FOR. SALE MONITOR .(Il‘lll nearly ncw. Michigan. MEL- W; > (Tliciving Ixcntucky Farmers. ‘ ROW SUGAR BEET 1.. O, Bately, Pennville, PET STOCK MAKE. BIG PROFITS WITH CHINCHILLA Biilibits. Rciil money makers. \‘l’rite for facts. SR-l (onrzid’s Ranch, Denver, (‘olorado. WHY WORRY ABOUT CHICKEN THIEVES'." Buliriiy‘Iachrmaii Police puppy. ll. S. Peter. r., . ic l. PURE-BRED FLEMISH GIANT RABBITS, UN- 4.50. related pair, 3 months 011. L ‘ Norton, Three Rivers, Mich.,(R. $3. eonard. ‘9 REGISTERED PERCHERON STUD COLT, coining :2 years old. A good one. Arlo l'l. Bash. lv'orcst. ()liio. HELP WANTED TEACHERS 'FOR SUMMER MONTHS: VALU- nblc iczicbiiig crpcricncc. Must be able to work AVIHIUIIIJ supcrvmion; loynl. coiiscicntious and :iinbitioiis; generous salary. \Vi‘ile I'lduculors As— sociation, Francis Palms Bldg, Detroit, Mich. MISCELLANEOUS BUY DIRECT FROM MAUFACTURERS. ONE l):ll‘l‘(,‘l dishes. Not less than 100 pieces. ('on— tains not less than 1;! cups. saucers. all s cs plates, ontniciils, saucc dishes, plattcr, sugar, crcainer. ctc.. $5.50 Factory imperfections. Sonic on decorated. $9.00. Barrels unlimited. If freight is over $1.00, we pay the difference. Sliiiped frcc from our warehouses, Boston or New lork. l'nitcd (‘liiiiii, Inc., Dept. 440, Boston, Mass. “EVERY-DAY-PAY-DAY—PLAN”—— why worry? You can make $30 bi distributing “'hitincr Products to your friends. Experience unnccessary. “'e teach you how free. Earn while learning. Team and wagon or car needed. Write ’l‘-U~D>A-Y for arm~ ers‘ "Every-Day»Pay—Day-Plnn.” The II. C. VVhit< incr Company, Earnibcpt. 0A, Columbus, Indiana. FA RME RS’ Mr. Farmer, $130 weekly 300 FULL SIZE, UNRULED LETTER HEADS _nnd 300 good white envelopes, all neatly printed with name. address and business. Two Dollars. postpaid. Suitable for Farmer. Business Man and all others. Money back if wanted. Shipping tags, Statements. (Bards. etc.. equally low prices. The Braytons, Freeport, Mich. FARMERS WOOL MADE INTO BLANKETS, batting and yarn at fair prices. Send‘ for-c1rrn1- .. lrs.. Monticello “’oolen Mills, (Estab. 1800). l\ onticello, \Visc. ’- V - EARN as A DAY GATHERING EViERG'REENS. .. ‘ :roots. herbs. Booklet free. _Bontaiiical 6r, CAN YOU SELL HOUSE PAINT- AT $1.98 BER ' . gallon .and barn paint at $1.30? Lowest DI‘ICBS"‘““‘ In , merica. Beat all competition, deal;ers;.and ~ mai order houses. Money back guaranteefto every .. customer. . .Experience unnecessary, - no“ (19.- . livering orrcollecting. .Just talk to propett own-t ers, about these low prices. $50163; ' 0, easily made. Check mail you each ..‘ . at once for Free Sales tflt. with , formation. oFarm & Home Paint 00.. Kansas City. Mo. We have had this Question asked time after time. The an- swer is simple: “Hens don’t need any more than they eat.” THE PROOF IS HERE Maryland t Station in comparing Lime Stone with Oyster Shell found: “The Limestone pen consumed 43% less material but laid 20% more eggs.” "Limestone can be safely used as the sole source of Calcium for growing chicks and laying hens.‘ Kentucky Experiment Statlol found that Limestone Grit produced by far the most eggs and the hens ate much less of the grit, thus making a gain both ways. PEARL GRIT ls Carefully Selected Limestone. It is clean and health- f 111 It 18 pure limestone, high 1n Calcium. It furnishes the necessar egrindi action 1n the gizzard, also insures ample suppl of Calcium for bone artie sitiei strilicturfef. At small atmoupt Ofljt will V123 as muc (Food as larger amoun s 0 gm rpm ess e ec 1ve ma er1a s ess gri 0 an more eggs to sell"' is borne out in actual practice when you use PEAR GIUT. Made in three sizes: For Chicks. Growing Birds and Laying Hens. THE OHIO MARBLE COMPANY PIQUA, 01110 We Have Dealers Everywhere. Ask Your Dealer A ow ooi May and June Orders Placing Your Order Now Insures Delivery HOLLYWOOD WHITE LEGHORNS MICHIGAN ACCREDITED Large size, produc tie on type, egg bred Icghorns. Known Layers and Profit Payers. Producing largt real “’1 HITE 144.8 lrolific producers in winter as well as in other months. A Popular Bree for Commercial Egg Farms, as the eggs command premium prices on leading egg markets. Our Contest Pullets during January this year produced eggs averaging 25 ounces to the dozen. Ineal Customer reports over $3. 00 per bird profit and had best grade of eggs at the local ‘3' producers association, which has a membership of about 400 farmers. We have PURE HOLLYWOOD LEGHORNS and HOLLYWOOD MATEO LEGHORNS at prices that are right. BARRED ROCKS AND ANCONAS Two very popular breeds Order at once for May and June delivery Our supply of these is limited. All Michigan Accredited from choicest breeding stock. “e guarantee Live Delivery and Pay the Postage. Will ship 0. O. D. Write for our Catalog which explains our stock in detail. WYNGARDEN FARMS & HATCHERY Zeeland Box B Michigan Rural “Gold Seal” Clhicks are making a record of profit performance. Their story of abundant, large sized, pure white eggs, is boldly written in the bank books of our Customers. See our page ad in this paper’s special issue of Mar. 31 Tells how Rural “Gold Seal” Chicks were developed, Explains our Easy Buying Terms, tells of our FREE OFFER and our Special Low Prices. Furthermore, Rural’s Ironclad Guarantee protects you, and assures you of receiving quality bred Chicks. BUY AT THESE LOW PRICES Bural “Gold Seal” Commercial Grade Hollywood Foundation S. C. “lhggtz’lreghorns. “3103230 $57 50 $110.00 $8.00 PAY ONLY ONE CENT Assorted Chicks, in any quantity. per 100 - - PER CHICK DEPOSIT Pay the Postman the Balance When He Delivers Vom- chicks Rural Poultry Farm BOX 4-! ZEELAN'D, anemone: , Bdhlgll . .10“..de Ch“ kg- 1' aside- 88. 50 7 “.50 V 3 used to brooding of chick; should portable and placed on ground where chicks have not been raised for at least three previous seasons. The house should be thoroughly cleaned, swept, scrubbed with soap and water, and flooded with a good disinfectant. In setting - up the broader stove, the ‘chimney should be cleaned and replaced with new pipe if ncessary, a damper placed in the pipe and the temperature regu- lated so that‘s. uniform temperature of from 85 to 95 degrees is main— tained at a distance one inch above the floor, two to four inches outside of the outside rim of the canopy. One limited warm area should be provided where the chicks can go to get warm and they should be re- quired to eat and exercise in a cool room, outside in the sun, or in a part of the house removed from the hover where the temperature does not exceed 65 to 70 degrees“ PROFIT AND HAPPINESS FOUND WITH POULTRY (Continued from Page 4) but found out that the commercial egg mash was just as good, and a lot better mixed, and saved him all of that time and extra work. The layers get all they want of this dry mash, and every other day get a good meal of moist mash, with cod liver oil in it. It is fed at the rate of three pints to each 200 birds, mixed in about twelve quarts of mash with hot water. Commercial scratch, grain, is fed at four o’clock in the afternoon, all they will eat then, with some left in the straw for early morning. The electric lights are turned on by an alarm clock at from 3:30 to 4:30 a. m., according to the time of the year, and the daylight. The working day of the birds is about 14 hours. From 10 to 12 pounds of grain is fed to each 100 hens. The Eichelbergers started in elev- on years ago with just $200. 00. They were in debt for their farm, for the hen house, for just about everything. But that hen intended for the Sun- day dinner had given them a real vision of work they knew they would like. Maybe their dreams were a bit high, for a profit of a dollar per month per hen is only found by he- ginners, with a good pencil and a big sheet of paper. “But today,” says Eichelberger, “we are independent, we have made some money, and love our work,, as is is a real pleasure." That is a combination it is impossible to beat, it is a real pleasure.” That is a both in the same job. As we looked at their pretty and modern 'bungalow, their fine hen house in the midst of the orchard, the well—kept lawn, and saw the smiles on the faces of the partner owners of Oakland Hills Poultry Farm, we couldn't help thinking they owed a. whole lot to the hen. Rather than follow the so-called called “blue bird of happiness” it looks like a better bet to follow the hen. GROWING 54 BUSHELS OF WHEAT TO THE ACRE (Continued from Page 6) so independent that we are not at home when the farm needs attention. I have used some lime and have a nice lot of alfalfa growing. The soil seems to grow alfalfa without lime. Have iaised alfalfa for about 12 years. My practice where I plow under stubble or green manure is to use phosphorus, but where I have noth- ing to plow under I use a high grade complete fertilizer and have had good results with an 0-10—10 and for beans 3. 1—10—3 mixture. It not only gives a better yield, but matures the crop earlier. We raise’ corn, oats, wheat, beans, hay, some sugar beets, and potatoes, and with the milk andSurplus stock, we havenearly (Va. continuous income and don’t depend on any one crop. The hay and. straw is all used up on ‘the farm and returned to the soil. I want to leave the soil more fer- tile than I found it, and I believe with my method I am going to ac.- complish it. r, , ,pos’ftive fact. 'guarantee to promptly if you don’t' find it the l , I want to than]: you for your eerie}, Splendid Success of Mrs. EtheI ‘ Rhoades in Preventing ~. VWhite Diarrhea sRhoad ’letter will no doubt be of 6utmost: nterest to poultry rais- ers who have had serious losses from White Diarrhea. We will let Mrs. Rhoades tell it in‘her own words: “.Dear Sir: I see reports of so many losing their little chicks with White Diarrhea, so thought I would tell my experience. My first incubator chicks when but a few days old, began to die by the dozens with White Diar- rhea. I tried different remedies and was about discouraged with the chicken business. Finally, I sent to the Walker Remedy 00., Dept. 538, Waterloo, 1a., for a $1.00 box of their Walko White Diarrhea Rem— edy. It’s just the only thing for this terrible disease. We raised 700 thrifty, healthy chicks and never lost a single chick after the first dose.” -—Mrs. Ethel Rhoades, Shenandoah, Iowa. a Cause of White Diarrhea White Diarrhea is caused by mi- croscopic organisms which multiply with great rapidity in the intestines of diseasd birds and enormous num- bers are discharged with the drop- pings. V ware of White Diarrhea. Don’t wait until it kills half your chlcks.- Take the “stitch in time that saves. nine." Remember, there is scarcely a hatch without some infected chicks. Don’t let these few infect your entire flock. Prevent it. Give Walko in/all drink- ing water for the first two weeks and you won’t lose one chick where you lost hundreds before. These letters prove it: Never Lost a Single Chick Mrs. L. L. Tam, Burnetts Creek, Ind., writes: “I have lost my share of chicks from White Diarrhea. Fi— nally I sent for two packages of ’ I raised over 500 chicks and ‘ Walko.‘ I never lost a. single chick from White Diarrhea. Walko‘ not only prevents White Diarrhea, but it gives the chicks strength and vigor; they develop quicker and feather earlier.” Never Lost One After First Dose Mrs. C. M. Bradshaw writes: “I used to lose a great many chicks from White Diarrhea, tried many remedies and was about discouraged. As a last resort I sent to the Walker Remedy 00., Dept. 538, Waterloo, Iowa, for their Walko White Diar- rhea Remedy. I used two -50c pack- ages, raised 300 White Wyandottes and never lost one or 'had one sick after giving the medicine and my chickens are than ever before. I have found this company thoroughly reliable and al- ways get the remedy by return mail.” —Mrs. C. M. Bradshaw, Beaconsfleld, Iowa. You Run No Risk We will send Walko White Diar— ' rhea Remedy entirely at our risk—— postage prepaid—so you can see-for yourself what a wonder-working remedy it is for White Diarrhea in baby chicks. So you can prove—as thousands have proven—that it will stop your losses and double, treble, even quadruple your profits. Send 50c for package of Walko (or $1.00 for extra large box)-——give it. in all drinking water and watch results. You’ll find you won’t lose one chick where you lost dozens before. It’s a You run no risk. We refund ‘your money greatest little chick saver..you ever used. The Pioneer National Bank, the oldest and strongest bank in Waterloo, Iowa, stands back of our guarantee. 0| W 0 Iowa. Sendme 11(350“ e'.‘i‘°‘°’(’§1 economical hr 2: size) pa. 0_f hWalko-Wh1 Diarrhea to try at yearns Send “In! your positive murantee to promptly r money if not tmfled in every way. I am enclos- ina 500 (or $1. 00). (P. 0.1110ney order, check or cunem acceptable.) larger and healthier' Readers are warned to be- . ——«—<.-.. r.-.~.‘._..... . um l ' day attention. the great danger line. 4... A A LAKEVIEW POULTRY ”FARM ’ l I " 31* M. J. ROLE, Prop. Box 8 Holland, Mel-lg“ Member International Baby Chick Association ‘1 \ \ Buy 2 or 3 Week on Chicks and SAVE LOSSES Stronger Chicks T‘ Quicker Results -—' Bigger Profits Yen never saw more vigorous or stronger chicks. They get the right start. Taken from the incubators and .placed immediately in storage brooders, right In the same a building and in the same temperature; no set back; brooded under scientific methods; fed right; 24-hour-a- — Every chick comes from Michigan Accredited high pro- duction flocks. They grow rapidly into big egg and meat producers. Under our methods they are given the right start in life and when you get them they are past We can furnish vigorous day old chicks or older ones { or any age in the following breeds. Tell us the breed you like and the number you want and we'll give you w our prices. ' Bnfl Owingtoml Barred Rocks Rhodc Island Reds 'White Rocks White Leghorn- White Wyandottes Don’t delay your reservations—1c per chick books your order. Write TODAY for catalog and special price list. BABY CHICKS at WHOLESALE PRICES rron 8 breeds. redBl years for higher egg production Direct from the farm to your Manse of liM'BM odnmg flock 3. Why look for chea break neck prices when £11112 Wgct something better stride higher price. From a. Rollaglo Breeder of pure bred edbirdsww'b from die-u that“, w' mwhonprioefi Inform) 0011th free form untl Ky 10 ddlverIes: EXTRA? SPECIAL—Definer. 8L00 for ever 100 chi ks t b '1 d ed tl prices. If you Invent our Special DiscoImt tml c ’ .3231. {film-:1! 0:0“ rte-iii“ .25 50 100 600 1000 To. Darvon Min 0. WM. Leg horns new... L....-_--_.....$8.75 01.50 $14.00 $81. 50 5135. 00 Ton Bum (Hollywood ecu-11.1 8. e. White m... 8.50 1.00 18.00 ‘Roflsbhsnd loam Mn 0. 0. WI ._..._.... 3.25 6.50 12.00 58.0: 112.00 loo 3 I3 swim-om Strain S. 0. 14110011.. wk“ no 3.50 7.00 13.00 02.00 120.00 :shopphord Strain 8. c. Anccnar, IIIty Matlng ._. 3.8 8.50 12.00 50.00 112.00 Rose Comb Whlto W andotm, Evergreen stral n.-___..... 4.75 9.00 17.00 80.00 .._.....-.. lirollers or Mlxod WW0 Icks ................................................ 2.15 4.15 9.00 45.00 81.50 A glacial discern ”5% all orders received 30 days or more in advance. 1 cent per chick with order, balance 10 days before chicks are in be chi pped. 100 % live delivery guaranteed. Boltpnd. Write for our 1928 catalog, it’s free and instructive. Reference Zeeland State Bank. RELIABLE POULTRY FIRM J HITCHERY ‘R. 1, Box 41 ZE‘ELRND, MICHIGIN ‘\ turn, I We POXfiTRFfY' Hollywood and Tancred Strains and English Type S. C. White Leghorns ano BROWN Lsouonus, ANOONAS AND BARRED ROCKS at which good chicks can be Don' t buy until you get our latest summer prices. bird in our breeding who has been individually“ banded. authorized inspector. in cAIAm tells how we hatch, breed. cull, inspect and raise our stock. Tells what to feed and how to. be successful Full instruction on the Cure of Baby Chicks genuine Poultry Guide. Write fori Town HIE POULTRY FARM, Route 1, Box 208, Now at Lowest Prices ever quoted on Town Line Chicks. There is a limit to the price produced. We have reduced our prices to that Inuit. All chicks from large ty Production Bred Birds All Michigan Accredited Every All inspeched by an A ZEELAND, MICHIGAN Hoary Mixed 10%mdqwn books gyour “whit-719079 live delivery prepaid. HUNDERMAN BROS. are hatched Wfrqm free form range breeders. of poultry specialists n menrt associations. Refa- you to State Commercial Savings Bank. this ad. ........................................ 8.25 8.00 11.00 hmeto order In get your pulle'ts now. Get our latest prices. 500 1 000 Ouchmh Emr chick is WMichigan Accredited which means is from breeders that have passed the oflcial spectmn the supervision of Michigan State Poultr dIn1p1Wove- r er rom 100 (E sh Type) S. C. Whlto L horns....$'8.25 $85 00 $11. 00 $52.50 $100.00 '5 IN W" MOM: (Heavy VP“-.. 8.25 6.00 11.” 52.50 100.00 Barred Rocks (Laying Type) .................... 4.00 7.50 14.00 07.50 130.00 8. 0. Rod 4.00 1.50 14.00 67.50 130.00 Ll'ht Mixed ........................................... 2.25 4.00 7.00 35.00 Ga our free catalog. It tells all about Route 3, Box 45, ZEELAND, 'MICH. roR rARM [Locus C o m m e r e i a l mated chicks are especially adapted. These rugged easy to raise chicks have the ability to make heavy layers. They have established an enviable reputation on commercial poultry farms and as farm flocks. The male birds used in these matings are from known record hens. They are also Michigan Accredited. We guarantee 100% live delivery at the above prices and stand squarely behind every transaction. We also have a special grade. Our big 64 page catalog fully describes our modern bxeeding plant. The largest in Ottawa. County. Superior Michigan Accredited Chicks will make your poultry in— come safe. Write today. SUPERIOR POULTRY FARMS, INC. 0. J. DcKoster, Mgr. Box 401 Zeeland, Michigan Have you seen the new low prices on our famous SHvor Word Ghlclu. Write today and get our money saving values on this strain of proven dependability. Silver Ward Chlcks are Michigan Accredited which means that every breeder has been leg banded selected by ap- Every chick is pure bred of well bred ancestry. They will make heavy YOU CAN GET THEM C. O. D. your money until your chicks arrive deposit and we will ship your chicks Got 13.1011 pay the balance to your postman. sliver Ward is an our old oImtdrery mind as one of t leaders. Wichizan Ac- credited Sliver Ward Chicks are chicks bred for m foundati tums of such FY68 blood lines as Barron and Tancred Leghorns Sheppard. Anconas, etc They are fine chicks moderately priced. Try some this year. The Catalog cats og is SILVER WARO HATCHIEWZRY, Box 30, Iceland, Mich. curls Plasman World’s Record Blood Lines F’soreman Official Champion Layers Ware agmn setting the pace ft! Michigan Breeders in many State Layin gContests. Twelve important contest winnings in 1927 by Foreman bred and selected stock. Breeder of (71121111111011 Layers and Contest W’inners since 1918 The only breeder in America using“ blood lines of World’ 5 recognized greatest Leghorn (351 eggS) m Barred Bock (.1226 eggs) ’erte for cc Educational Catalog. the last word in successful poultry farm management. FOREMAN POULTRY FARM, Box 323-0, LOWELL, MICHIGA- Prof. E. c. Foreman, Owner and Manager Boys! Lezhorns are known as the strain backed by contest _ winning bloodlines. Winners of the Michigan Contest, in » 1925. Record of 303 eggs in the American Contest in 1926 and already this year making excellent records at Ber , N. J. and Quincy, Ill. You can rest assured that this strain is bred of high, production individuals. 75% of Our Business Is From Old Customer. The strongest endorsement we have is from our old cus- tomers who have tried our chicks and know what they will do. Royal strain can be depended upon for a high average flock production. Our new catalog is free to you and will help you. ROYAL HATCHEBY & FARMS, S. I’. Wiersma, Prop. B. 2, Box B Zceland, Michigan Selected for Size-—not less tl uniform shells, producing uniformly large more WINNERS FROM THE START " LEGHORNS THAT LAY 11m 22 ounces to the dozen. For Color—graded carefully accord- ing to the U. S. HENNERY WHITE Standard. These are Chalk White Eggs of fine t . “gowns. healthy chi(ks It is from S. C.Wl11te Leghorn eggs like these that we produced the stock that won SEVI‘ N SILVER CUPS for us in the Utility and Production Classes in the Zorland and Holland Poultry Shows, December, 1927. Good Stock, Good Breeding, Good Selection made it possible. You canaéiroflt greater with chicks from such eggs with a pre— determined tendency to produce this nature, by reason of the increasing demand for more and better 60:8- SEND FOR OUR BIG 1928 CATALOG Let us tell you more about this stock before you buy any chicks. Youll find it interestmg and instructive, a real poultry guide to Bigger Poultry Profits Vitality Leghorn Farm, Route 1, Box B, Zeeland, Michigan Book Your Order For June Chicks N-O-W Before Its Too Late! OUR BABY CHICKS ARE FROM SELECTED EGGS exture and Mlohlaan Ac~ cradled chinks :WW-Enry bugl- ,. 101m: ' lnmm. £ fihe be In Eyer chick hatched .P dou- delivery M W0. mm meI. mgflm brag!” “Th m IlrcvonWm blood nos rum rugged new mad-Uri" mm .u2A13ow sneak narcnssv Bax B, Holland, Mich. R3. 0. R. 1. Rodss 8. C. R. 1. Beds business. chogesgn'stron co mgetfioume Our Wbighfigtfishgmé :- up :11.” :2 9:13.: Grains Are Holding Steady or Making Gains ‘ Cattle Active Beceause of Small Receipts—Hogs Turn Weaker By Market News Service, Bureau of Agricultural Economics, U. 8. D. A. (Special to THE BUSINESS FARMER) OME of the force that bring lower prices began to take effect here and there about the first of April. Heavy supplies of various lines had been attracted to the city markets by the rising prices of the month before. Shipments of other products begin to increase rapidly anyway at this time of year. The re- sult was market disturbance and some small losses in price of vegeta- bles, eggs and butter. Cotton, grains hay and livestock hesitated without much change, the reserve Supply of these lines being generally very mod- erate. Wool and stored fruit acted as if. holding market positions too srtong to give way until new supplies are in sight. Conditions in the bus- iness world seem to be slowly on the mend, suggesting good consuming demand for coming crops. Potatoes The range of potato prices at North Central shipping points declin- ed slightly aound April 1 to $1.85 to $2.15 per 100 pounds. The south- ern Idaho market on Russet Bur- banks had weakened to $1.40 to $1.50. Maine potatoes were selling about 15 cents lower in eastern mar- kets. New Bliss Triumps from Texas held firmly in consuming centers and still brought $5 per 100 pounds sack- ed, at lower ”Rio Grande Valley points. ~ Grains The rather close adjustment of the prospective supply of bread grains to probable requirements, together with the strength in the domesic situation, caused a firm market for feed grains. Rye and barley prices were advanced on light receipts. Soft winter wheat showed a further market advance as a result of the diminishing supply and urgent demand. Prices of mill- ing grades advanced as ,much as 4 to 5 cents per bushel the last of March in the principal markets. This sharp advance in soft winter wheat strengthened the market for hard winter and prices of this class of Wheat were advanced 1 to 2 cents per bushel. Spring wheat markets also tended upward and premiums Were held steady. Light offerings of barley maintained a firm market for that grain. The higher prices for bread grains was the principal strengthening influence for corn, since receipts were slightly larger and demand only moderately active. Industries and feeders continued to be the principal buyers. Hay Favorable weather for western ranges, together with the approach of the pasturage season in the South- west, restricted the demand for feeds and was largely responsible for the lower prices of early April. Prairie hay marketing has been about 10 per cent smaller than last year, but the total movement of alfalfa was about the same with heavier marketings from the western areas offset by a smaller movement from the North Central States. Decreased receipts at important markets confirm the light movement. Prices of prairie hay have been materially lower than last season, when there was an active demand and prices relatively high. Alfalfa prices this season have fol- lowed fairly closely those of recent years. This increased popularity and market demand for legume hays is being reflected in a decided shift in acreage from timothy to clover and alfalfa in the North Central States. Prospective demand for hay is only moderate. There appears to be fair inquiry for timothy for work teams in the. eastern and southern States which may provide an outlet for some of" the surplus timothy from the Northern Central States. Inquiry ; for dairy alfalfa may slacken *some- 3. " what with the improvements of past- urage although a continued move- . ment to the important dairy districts adjacent to large cities may be ex- -Dected. . » . m singilimrroremont merge: :. prices. market and in orders for cattle and the final results they had on the live cattle market were suggestive, indi- cating what a relatively big change even slightly better conditions can make as long as receipts continue small. With this feature in mind, the week’s trade was more or'less suggestive of the future, causing some in the trade to predict $15 heavy steers by May. Such an ad— vance would be dependent on two factors at the moment unknown, that is, the size of the crop of heavies to be marketed and the complexion of the beef trade within the'next few weeks. Concerning the available crop of weighty steers, trade opinions are divergent, some taking the view that Nebraska, Kansas and South Dakota have a sizable sprinkling of heavies to run, others believing that good prices since the first of the year have induced finishers to unload. No doubt light yearlings will expand feed, as estimated on March 24, is The man- . eliciting trade comment. ner in‘which‘su'pplies were shut off from. the Missouri River markets and Denver, when prices broke at‘ the opening of the closing week in'_ MarCh, hinted at a bullish attitude in the now only important immediate source of sizable fat lamb supplies. Wools Further trading was reported in eastern markets on. contracted wools for future-delivery, but this business was spotted and some firms are not inclined to offer '.their"contracts7be- fore the wools are sham and graded. The strong situation ’with slightly up- ward p'rice tendency in foreign mar-' kets tended to give added support to the optimism created by the strong statistical position of raw wool stocks in this country and prices hold well. Eggs Egg markets are beginning to Show the usual seasonal decline und- er the influence of heavier receipts. The amount of buying 'for storage isb rather limited as yet, but with the month of.) April now at hand, it is expected that the into storage move- ment will gain considerable headway, Prices are slightly lower in early — «— MARKET REPOR’IS BY RADIO DAILY THE Michigan Business Farmer was first to broadcast farm market reports in Michigan (January 4, 1926). Market reports and farm news are now available as follows: WGHP (277.6 meters), 6:05 to 7:00 P. M.; WKAR (277.6), 12:00 M.; WWJ (352.7),5915 P. Md WCX-WJR (440.9), 4:15 P. M.—Editor. numerically, but that class has shown few signs recently of figuring in anything but an active, although somewhat fluctuating market. ‘ Hogs The hog market fluctuated at Chi- cago, but turned weaker toward the close and final prices at Chicago were mostly 10 to 15 cents lower than a week earlier. Closing top was $8.50 with bulk of the better grade 170 to 220 pound averages $8.25 to $8.40, desirable 230 to 260 pound butchers mostly $8.05 to $8.30. Sheep and Lambs A substantial increase in the mar- ketward movement of sheep and lambs, the supply of which at eleven markets was about 40,000 in excess of the week previous, turned the market into'a buyers’, rather than 8. sellers’ affair. Whether Colorado and Nebraska lamb feeders have the estimated 550,000 lambs Still on April than the week before, and on some grades the tone of the market was weak, regardless of the Easter holiday demand from the Jewish ket is steady. Receipts are heavier than last week. There has been con- siderable buying in anticipation of holiday demand from the ewish trade. Heavy fowl is in great de- mand, with fancy stock finding the most ready sale. Dressed poultry shows very little change. Butter markets were exceptionally unsettled around the first of the month. One apparent influence was the future market at Chicago, since delivery of March options had to be completed during the week. Move- ment to Chicago was heavier than us- ual for that reason, resulting in a temporary shortage at eastern mar— kets. In general, production is in-' creasing, at a favorable rate for the season. THE BUSINESS F ARM‘ER’S MARKET SUMMARY and Comparison with Markets Two Weeks Ago and One Year Ago Detroit Chicago Detroit Detroit April 10 April 10 March 27 1 yr. ago \ WHEAT— No. 2 Red $155 31.74% $1.66 .31 as No. 2 White 1‘75 1-65 132% 4 No. 2 Mixed 1'76 1-65 1.31 it RN— ' 00No. 2 Yellow “)8 1.o1@1.02 1.08 _78 No. 3 Yellow ' 1°05 1.05 .75 OATS ‘ . “ No. 2 White ~66 .60@ .62 .65 .51 No. a White ~64 36 .57 54 @151 y. .63 as .43 YE— Gash No. a ' 1'24 1022 1-26 J 1.05 , ~ . BEANS— 0. Ho Po 0’" 9'50 9.00 4.35 POTATOES— ., " ~ Per th. 2-50 *_1,_.50@2.oo "2.50 2,50 HAY— " - . ' . . \ I No. 111m. 18@14 * 17 18 1‘8@ 14 17@1s 'eNo. 2 Thu. 10 11 . > 15 16 \ 10@ 11 _ 15@ 16 ‘v 74510.1 Clever 11 12.50, _. .17 @18 11 _ 12.50 17@ 18 , ma- Mixed 13 @ 14 1;7@ 1s .13 ,, 14 15’@ 17 8: my. spat lax—Whoa! and rye gain. earn, and, oats steady at PM MWdodmw-ano ' ' m (.5 .91. d hogs actiwe. She‘s?“ w a“. = .. _ , _‘ BEANS It is reported that during the last couple (of weeks bids 011 Michigan CHP beans were'made as high as $10 FOB Michigiil1 butzzmostfplaces it was not quoted above $9.85. 'Just what will happen in the market is open to the wildest guesses; Some are predicting $11 and even $12 before the new crop. There is little consulation to the farmer in the present Skyward trend of the market as most of the beans are out of his hands. .However, it will cause, an extra large acreage to be planted this Spring which will result, no doubt, in over production next fall, if weather conditions are favorable. DETROIT BUTTER AND EGGS . Butter easy; creamery, in tubs,~88 to 90 score, 42@43%c. Eggs easy; fresh firsts, 27 @ 280. SEEDS DETROIT—Clover seed, domestic $17.25 ; alsike $15.45; timothy $2.05 bu. CHICAGO—Timothy seed, $3.10 . @3.85 cwt; clover seed, $20.75@ 27.75 cwt. nn'raorr LIVE POUIJI‘RY (Commission merchants’ gross re-n turns per pound to farmers, from “ which prices 5 per cent commission and, transportation charges are de- ductible.) Demand steady; broilers, 1% to 2 lbs., rocks, 52c; reds and others, 45 @50c; Springs, 3 to 4 lbs., 32c; 4% to 5% lbs., 30c; coarse and staggy, 25c;’leghorns, 24c. Hens: Colored, 30c; leghorns and Anconas, 25c: Cocks, 18c. Ducks: White, 4% lbs. and up, 83c; colored, 30c; small, 25c. Geese, 21c. LI V ESTOCK MARKETS DETROIT—There was a fair supply of cattle and the market was active on cow stuff of all kinds, somewhat Slower on all others, especially on the heavy kinds. However, at the close about all were sold. Good milkers and springers continue in active demand, prices holding steady to strong. Fair to good yearlings, $10.50@13.10; fair to good heavy steers. $10.75@13.00; handy weight butcher steers, $10.50@12.25; fair to good heifers. $9.50@11.25; common light butchers, $8.25@10.25; common butcher cows, $6.50 @7.75; best cows, $8.50@9.75; good butcher cows, $7.00@8.75; cutters, $5.50 @625; canners, $4.75@5.75; light butch- er bulls, $8.50@9.75 ;‘ bologna bulls, $7.50 @825; stock bulls, $7.00@8.25; feeders, $9.00@10.75; _stockers. $7.00@10.50; milkers and springers, $75:00@125.00. Good veal calves were fairly active and 50 cents higher than at the close last vveek, common kinds being a little draggy but 'steady. Sheep and lamb quotations will "be for clipped stock as very few weols are com- ing. Best lambs, $14.50@14.75; fair lambs, $12.00@13.00; light to common lambs, $9.00@11.50; fair to good sheep, $7.50@8.50; culls and common, $3.00@ 5.50. , , Mixed butcher hogs were active and 35 cents higher than» at the close last week. Lights were 150 higher, roughs steady to 250 up, and others steady. Mix- ed hogs, $9.10; yorkers, $9.10 ; 'pigs, $7.00 @725; lights, $8.25; stags, $5.50; roughs, $.25 @150; extreme heavy, $7.50@8.50. CHICAGO—Hogs: Mostly 100 to 15¢ higher; light lights and pigs 10c to 25c higher; better grades showing most ad: vance; top, $8.85; butchers, medium to choice, 250 to 350 lbs.; $8.10@8.50; 200 of 250 lbs., $8.30@8.85; 160 to 200 lbs., $8.10@8.85; 130 to 160 lbs., $7@8.65: packing sows, $7.20@7.80; pigs, medium to choice, 90 to 130 lbs., $6.25@7,.75. Cat~ t1e':,Largely nominal market; undertone steady to strong on all classes except cut- ter cows; ltter, after advancing sharply this week, getting no dependable outlet: best steers, $14.35; slaughter classes steers, good and choice, 1,800 to 1.500 19.39 $13.50@15.25; 1,100 to 1.3001lbs.,.$13.25 @1550; 950 to 1.1001193" $1,2.75,@14-75; common and medium, 850 "113.3,! w;»'~$3'.§0@ 13.50; fed yearnngs,‘good" d chums.~ 750 to '950 lbs.,“9$12_.50@1‘4.,59.4, and choice, 85031ng downr ,, cows, geodand chalcfin "iiiflllgz and. medil’m‘i . . . cutter». $86-$50; buys.“ soc beefr Iflfififlimafii . 15 Veal m 5 ; .comrhon diam. . . I l ‘ ” mfaL'L'...!. I .. fers, good 8 50@12.50; .: 37,5060 '5. 19a» "cutter and ., (ligand. cheios.‘ cutter 'to-v medium. , . erase-milk fed, 3 * an w . \._.,A~...-t A ’ ' Poultry “Profits WITII MICHIGAN IiATCHERY CHICKS V \MIII mhlgsn Finest Ego Stralm Largest Type tar-higher egg pro- ofPO ulltrtyy Farm quot . trspnestcd on our' 0 farm, mraged 24 teto 0 one monthly the past 11 1'. Our s Anconas end Halter- men’s Strum Barred Rocks are also b t unlit "$11111; “3 sa‘t'nnim coernEN'rLr. lirect from this ed. We guarantee 100% ( Isl-v e Video Den. Dole-u c. o. o. 'rrepnested Pure Henson stroll: 100 500 we. I" hog} WM” :15 oo erase “m...“ ham-Iii“ ' . unearn- ._..._ 12.00 Inn 5110 um ........_£.... 12.00 or.» "c lured . Roots 14.oo 07.50 1;: Mthmifi') 1.oo euro '10 IICIIIOII sarcasm! e Pout-rev II“, lo- ‘I, ROI-LAID. MICHIGAN Calves and Live Poultry Detroit Beef Company HOST RELIABLE HOUSE IN DETROIT Write for new shippers Guide 3 tan and Quotations. Detroit Dee! Co. 19” “fluid: ea, Detroit, men. OLDEST AND 00m BABY CHICKS White and Brown Leghorns, Barred, White and Bun Rocks, R. 1. Beds, Bun Orpingtons. White Wyandottes, Black Minorcas. Tyrone Poultry I'm-1n, Fenton, Mich. Cured His Rupture l was badly ruptured while lifting a trunk several years ago. Doctors said my only hope of cure was an operation. Trusses did me no good. Finally I got hold of something that quickly and com- pletely cured me. Years have passed and the rupture has never returned. although I am doing hard work as a. mentor. There was no operation, no lost ime, no trouble. I have nothing to sell, but will give full information about how you may find a. complete cure without operation, it you write to me, Eugene M. Pullen, car- penter, 133A Marcellus Avenue, Manas- quan, N. .7. Better cut out this notice and show it to any others who are rup- tured—you may save a life or at least stop the misery of rupture and the worry and danger of an operation. --(Adv.) WHEN WRITING T0 ADVERTIQEBS MENTION THE BUSINESS FABMEB. , at trade?” dream Ippe‘d . or: new lambs unchanged;le.111b's, good and choice,- 92 lbs. down, $15.50@17.10; médlilm’, $14. 75@15. 75, cull and commen. $13. 25@ 14.75; medium to choice, 92 to 100 lbs., 314. 60@16. 85, ' ewes, medium 'to choice, 150 lbs. down, '$8@10.50; cull and com- mon, $3.25@$8.75; feeder lambs, good and choice, $15.25@16.75. EAST BUFFALO—Dunning &: Stevens report: Cattle: Steady. Hogs: Strong; $8.25@8.50; pigs and lightGwith.52—e6tox8 medium and mixed, $9.15@9.25; heavies, $8.75@9.10; yorkers, $9.15@9.25; lights, $8.25@8.50; pigs and lights, ”@150. Sheep: Slow; wool lambs, $17 ; clipped, $15; YearlingS. ”@12; wethers, $9.50@ 10; ewes, $7.50@9; calves, $17. Week of April 15 first one or two days of this week will be mostly fair but with the temperature below the seasonal normal. About Tuesday or Wednesday temperatures will moder- ate under the influence of increasing storm conditions. During the mid- dle days of the week there will be some rather heavy wind storms. These will continue over into Thursday but about Friday we are looking for a short spell of fair weather. This week will end and the next week begin with renew- ed storms of more or less general rains but probably not as severe as we expect those of the middle of the week to be. The general weather conditions for the week of April 15th are ex— pected to average drier than the week beginning April 22nd. This latter week will have more extremes and changes. Week of April 22 General rains will be the rule over most parts of Michigan at the begin- ning of this week, being the tail end of the storm that was predicted to make its appearance in the state at the end of last week. With the storms at this time will be censider— able wind. Before the middle of the week there will be cool to cold weather and fair skies in many counties. More general precipitation is to be expected about Tuesday or Wednes- day and in some parts of the state will probably run over into Thurs- day. Although there will probably be some fair weather shortly after this storm center, we are of the opinion there will be more stormi- ness as the week ends. Defiance (0hio).-Spring weather in earnest past few days. 68 degrees yest- erday. Oats being sowed on wheat fields. Also barley which will be a larger acro- age than common. But very little will go on market as will be fed to pigs. Our corn is getting pretty low. Lots of fall plowed ground and we hope and expect a good year, as work is getting a good start. The hay crop will be light. Clover nearly all frozen to death. Quotations from Bryan, Ohio: Wheat, 31. 53; com, $1. 50: cats, 550; rye, $1. 00; barley, 85c; potatoes, 85c: butter, 480; eggs, 25c.— W E. 13., Apr. 4. WHY When you can buy Chicks“ from mate egg pro Ila-ch and April 100 .........._......._ 811 Place your order new order. 100% I pay high prices for small Leghorn: buy inst ordinary Leghorns— 0 English Type 8. 0. White L heme—thus I ucers for these low prices. ea c cod and be assured of deIIvery when you want It. Ive and satisfactory delivery guaranteed. City Limits Hatchery, P. Rezelman, Prop., Holland, Mich. Any depOslt books your Clrculsr Free Proven Layers, Also _Mixed Chicks. "e guarantee 100% Live ’Delivery. FREE Circular was full (1 t 1 first hand about ”film e a1 s WINSTROM BA mortar, Michigan Accredited. Heavy Lay in Type ENG- LISH AND TANCBED \VHITE LEGHOBYNB, yBfiOWN LEG- HORNS. ANOONAS, EARNED ROCKS AND 8. C. 3. I. BEDS. Order NOW for preferred delivery dates. Write for copy and learn at. Big Profit Producers Box (3-5, ZEELAND, MICHIGAN CHICKS $0 1 1000 s. 0.an mafia”. one. o 9336 veg-go I use - 01.31am Morn; ‘gf M g 0- ‘ g Ewm R $3.411“: ‘ '15, ‘ ' as.” , ring when have More. ' Porn Chloks II1. Then Aboae Prices. » MW; mrgmgmo rd’elt direct from this ad. .We AT REDUCED PRICES ~8'l’RO'Ifl, STURDY, PURE BRED CHICKS FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY local rain and_ memes”, ~ ' 5 URI 3» 1"3'1 1' 1'1 :4 '1'3'3'3 t’X’X't'z'Ilt'I'1'1'3'343 X'I'I'X'I'X'Xltvtvxl We W472} I021 If you have a good reputation in your neighbor- hood and some spare time—we will pay you for it and help you build a permanent business. IfYou fire A business man who is accustomed to deal with farmers; 11 retired farmer who is a leader in your 3,: community; a clergyman; a teacher; doctor; ' lawyer, or a wide awake young farmer who wants to work 1n the country— One of Michigan’s Leading Insurance Companies wants you and will train you to succeed. This is a high-class proposition for men of good reputation only—— X'X4I'X'X'I'X'l'3'd’ 'X' "4 ':':’:’x':"‘x"':’:€t’z‘301'x¢X'XOI'2OX ozotaXo It will stand the most rigid investigation, and we shall expect each applicant to be open to the same investigation by us. If interested please fill out and mail the coupon below. AMERICAN LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY DETROIT, MICHIGAN 3'l'X't'lltll’irl’l't'x'I'I‘2'1’3'3'3'3"'3'Xltha,Xoxl:egaxetl .o' a 44,144.. 44.34. 1': C. L. Ayres, President Alncrican Life Insurance Company, Detroit, Michigan Gentlemen: I would be interested in knowing more of your proposition. Please send me your questionnaire for more detailed information. kmm'gmnfifizz o. a) va‘oxo:et¢‘a :p‘a‘ox :10: r My present occupation is .......... .. ............. .............................. My age is ............ . ...... . Name h Address (MBFI) Write today for complete information about our Large English type S C.Wh1'te Leghorns and heavy laying Barred Rmks. ('-1rclully brul strains that are ro- timed to make good winter layeis on your farm Evu'y breeder careu ully selected for silt: and cm, production FR E CATALOG GIVES LOW PRICES—WE SHIP C. 0. D. ('l11'(ks get this I'lm (-11:11111: that tells l” about these Before you order your money makers. ()nc cent per chick 11mm books yur onlcr. 81111-311111 (3. Live delivery guaranteed. On movmus years we have sold fully 800’ of our chicks to customers within 20 miles of 11s who know our square dealings and quality of our stock. VILLAGE VIEW POULTRY FARM, 3, Box 8, Iceland, Mlchigan. Are Bred-to-Lay and D0 Lay S. C. Rhodc island hove seen the Harry Ter Harr. Owner, R. American Chicks S. C- \Vhitc and Brown lmghorns, Am'onus, lilnclc Minorcss, . _ Reds and Barred Rocks of High Egg Bred Blood Lines, from fast growmg, quick maturing Strains. All Michigan Accredited. Orders now bemg booked for Spring Deli . SlEND FOR OUR CATHU 0G. ’l‘clls all about our matings and how to raise poultry for glcutcr profit. Wc’ ll gladly St 11d it 11:11 to Poultry Raisers. We Guarantee 100% Safe Arrlval In GOOD HEALTH Overnight shipments to all Michigan and Nearby Points AMERICAN CHICK FARM, Box B, ZEELAND, MCIIIGAN W that are bred from proven blood [in-cs. KSMichigan Accredited Chicks dicating official inspcdion under supervision of Michigan Poultry Improve- ent Association. £0”: m PAY $1.00 DOWN—BALANCE c. 0. D. “L /D$ Pay for your chicks “11111 you get them. Send $1. 00 and uc will ship(‘ . (I 1). RE] I). Get our big new <11talog.lt is free It will help you. Your choirs of three profitable breeds 100 90 live delivery guaranteed. BRUMMER FREDERICKSON POULTRY FARM. Box 28, Holland. Mich. DUNDEE M'CH’GAN CHICKS ACCREDITED STOCK ALL BLOOD- TESTED FOR WHITE DIARRHEA FOR THE PAST FOUR YEARS. You can save money by ordering Dundee Pure— Bred, Mich. Accredited and Blood—Tested Chicks. We hatch B. P. Rocks, R. I. Redsnand S. C. White Leghorns. Write for 1928 Catalog giving all details of our matings and full directions on how to raise baby chicks for greater profits. We guarantee 100% live delivery. DUNDEE HATCHERY & POULTRY FARMS BoxB DUNDEE, MICHIGAN O . O Quallty Breeding Counts In Egg Production FIIRVIEW Pure Bred Chicks and Pullcts are Michigan Acrrcdited. Big Type Leghorns. Originated from the Barron Strain. Official Records 269 to 201 eggs. 5. C. WHITE LEGHORNO R. I. REDS WHITE AND DARRED ROCKS BIG DISCOUNT NOVVI Pay only 81.00 down and the balance C. O. I). alter you see the chicks. We guarantee satisfaction. FREE 1928 CATALOG tells the story and gives approved methods by which our breed- ing produces high quality chicks from rich 688 bred blood lines Writ e for Catalog and our Live and Let Live Prices. FAIRVIEW HATGHERY & FARMS, lo: I, ZEELIKD, MIOH. ——SELECTED CHICKS 8Varieties -1311: EARLY ORDER Record “I “re 00 —~mscoums—15 Varieties _. P f digree male matings Pm up mto 316F‘grezfirglggc1tijsng dilufiifiri'fidcbxl’drio. Canada. Some ocks t'rspnes and bloodtested. Tancred Whit: e Leghorns 313 est! mating: Male giant!“ of men: all. Get E circular of chicks. hatch' nn nd ance . breeders before buymg elsewhere. Broiler chicks 80/11:). 01111 shp a once. . Matmgs 'Beckmann Hatchery, Box 57, Grand Rapids, Mich; Evcrv breeder we'lrs a sealed log band in- = I 1 I l 1 1 1 I 1 -“J'«'n:h “macaw ~r .Mnavt 3 «4.. .' '1 -. mar-"aw -. .. $11.17.? ta: For home. with electric- il the Ma (as I: am!!- afie with clidrlc motor. kl: or Farm Homes Without Electricity The Maytag Gasoline Multi-Motor is a skillfully made, modern, dependable little gasoline engine, exclu— sively a Maytag feature, and so popular with farm homes that have no electricity, that Maytag has b ecome the World’s largest producer of engines of this type and size. Compare the two washers above and you will see that the Multi-Motor takes about the same space as the electric motor. There are no belts to line up. It is a part of the washer and starts with a step on the lever. Maytag Radio Programs 9:00 P. M. WHT, Chicago, Tues. Wed., Thur., Fri., Sat.. WCCO, Minneapolis, Fri.. 8:30 bring s T IS like adding a day of leisure to the farm- wife’s week when the Maytag does the washing. Of course, she will probably spend the extra hours with her garden, her chickens or'her children, but it’s a valuable gain anyhow. There will‘be no more hand—rubbing when the Maytag comes—not even on the edges of collars, cuffs or wristbands, on overalls smeared with machinery grease. The Maytag flushes out the grimiest dirt by water action alone. That is why the daintiest clothes are safe in its satin-smooth, cast—aluminum tub—the tub that keeps the water hot for an entire washing, then empties and cleansitself. Deferred Payments You’ll Never Miss THE MAYTAG COMPANY, Newton, Iowa Founded 1894 INDIANAPOLIS BRANCH. 923 North Capitol Ave., INDIANAPOLIS, IND. For homes without elec- llu Mayla (a file with 111- um gasollnu motor. , 3' # New Freedom for the Farmwife, The New Roller Water Remover has large soft rolls that spare the buttons, remove both the surplus soap and water evenly regardless of lumps and seams in the clothes. It automatical- ly adjusts the tension for a thick or thin garment, swings and locks in seven different positions, has a handy feed board, a self—reversing drain-' board, and an instant safety tension release. There are some other val— uable Maytag features and you can learn all about them by a free trial washing. FREE TRIAL for a week's‘ Washing Write or telephone any Maytag dealer. P. M. WHO, Des Moines, Sun.,- 7:15 P. M. KDKA, Pittsburgh. Tues. and Wed.. 10:00 P. M. WBAP, Fort Worth, Mon.. 8:30 P KEX, Portland, Ore.. Tues. and Sat, 8:30 P KSL, Salt Lake City. Mon.. 7 P. M. KZL, Denver, Mon.. 7 P. M. How: designated are standard time at the stations named : .- A l . , flluminum Washer §_ f IF IT DOESN’T SELL “am. Mr my rr. m iv. ‘ , Ask him to send you a Maytag, either powered with an electric or a gasoline motor. Do a big washing—it will take an hour or so, and you will see’why the Maytag has been awarded firstplace by the farm and city women of America. .M .M