lllllllill‘lIlllll|lllIlllTllllllllllllllilllllllilllillllll“Hill!llllll|llll”HllillllllllllllllliilllllllillIllllll'liIlllllilllllllllllllwllllllHillIllllllllllllllhl'“l " ’ W lHIillillIlll'llill'lllllllllllllillllllllllllll’ilIlllllllllllllilllliHIHillllllllilIlHlllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllliililllllllllllllilllllllllllillllllll|l$l_I|_l_|Hlll!|lll'sllll‘llrvvl VOL. CLvn. ‘No. 18 Whole Number 4172 ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS $1.00 $3.00 __‘lll‘fllillflll|HIT“!lllllllllllllll‘lHIlillllla‘Hilll5llllillillll|HlllllllllllllHilllllllHIHllllllll’lllllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllHllllll|llllllilllllll'lilllllifl Lillilllll‘llll'lllllllllIll[ElllllliIllllllllllllllilllllllllllllIIlllllllHlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllll’L ‘lllllllllllllilill; DESIGN NO 640 RURAL “ENGINEERING U.5.DEPT.AGR 3:1: , fiefizdlfin “ U fr. I. ll' Illlitg." 1e;- l‘ . » .«..-u~¢- .. C's-Q”-..- SECOND FLOOR PLAN M wo- 13-0' FT [~17 _._..__ _.__......._. _..__.._~__’ _ Jail I ' (‘1'.(1 —* if: “Iv-MAC: .\ gay/I'- .___.“'—‘ LAU N DRY 6‘0" W—O‘ "m ' "‘ “" , mm LlVlNG i ~— 00 Room ‘ 13'-o'n4‘-o' J w-d' x I9'-o' HALL l4‘-Ofl I3'-o' CIOS. CIOS FIRST FLOOR PLAN This is the Completed House of Eight Rooms. Other Stages of the Development of this Home Are Shown on Page 408. 'A Home Built on the Piecemeal Plan 0U have no doubt admired the home pictured‘above and commented upon the completeness of the plans. These plans have been worked out to give the homemaker and her helpers, if she is for- tunate enough to have any, the maximum of advantages at a minimum of cost and at the same time to preserve lines that may be given an attractive setting in most 10- calities. Moreover, it has an advantage which will appeal to the majority of home- makers; the house may be built in differ- ent stages. This adapts it to families of moderate resources. . For the young couple just starting, who must build; and whose pocketbook is not very well lined, a house which may be ad- ded to as times brighten, is agodsend. The department of agriculture, anticipating just such needs, has prepared a set of plans which will be furnished on application to farmers wishing to build such a home. The house is constructed in four stages, so that some time may elapse from the building of the first part, until the completed struc- ture is finished. In the (beginning there is a living-room and dining-room combined, and a kitchen below, with two bedrooms above stairs. A full basement is provided, to be reached 'by temporary steps outside, covered by a hatchway. The chimney is permanent and need not be torn down when the other ad- ditions are built. The first addition contemplates, first of all, the installation" of running water. Then a laundry and washroom combined and a kitchen are to be added, with cellar stairs. Plans are drawn so that the men coming in from work enter the washroom and find here a closet for their outdoor clothes, and a place to clean up before coming into the house proper. The room formerly used as a. kitchen, now becomes the dining-room, and the men can enter it directly from the washroom, and need not go into the kitch- en at all. This arrangement will be a boon to the cook. In addition to the coat closet in the laundry there is a closet for the ironing board. In the kitchen a. closet is provided for brooms, floor mop, carpet sweeper, etc. The cupboards and sink are on the wall be- tween kitchen (Continued on page 408). Imillin”Iii;smin-Wu2m.nil"nu.lin:mama:2mmmmmrmm. llllliu’llllrill . , n ”a. _:_' , .~ I. 1w 'v , '.I:nr. a: n ‘ .:.:.:: ,cgy HllHllIllIlllllllHlllllllllllllllllllllllllliIll|l”HilllllllllllllilllllllllllliilllllllHllllllllllllllllllllll‘lil llllllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllll‘llllllll‘Illlllllllllllllll'lllllllllllll|Hl|l!llllllllllllllllllll!IlllllllllllllllllIllllllll lllllllllllllllll W _____.__._._. _..__._/ l l l l 1 l llllllll!ll!lllll|l|lllllll «Ihzlnixmllllfllg 21::m1ummmn ”mmmnmmuu:Linzammwlllf4 will]: 11v1"‘l'|~:'lll. :3le , LUVHIH‘ . W Weekly Established 1843 Copyright 1921 'i'; ‘ The Lawrence Publishing Co. ' Editors and Proprietors 2m swayem Boulevard Decomm- V Tnnmoxn Gunner $84 ~ you: ounce-95 Madison Ave. ‘aesrsmases Yxl'ivi'i‘ll‘gill’l‘nsiv. It a , LADELPHIA OFFICE-161-233 scum Third St. . g.) LAWRENCE ...... President ' eé‘dlvz‘iv‘bhcfm "6 ‘ ‘7. 1i. NANCE ...... .. -.'.‘.‘.'. ..................... ...:iecmmry I. WATERBURY ...... ..... ...... 3' WERMUTH .................. Associate 1'; LAWSON LITTEL L... ....... Editor! K A. WILKEN I. R. WATERBUR Y . ................ Business Manager TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION '0... You. as m .----..--..e - ......M-...--ci.oo ~ Three Years. 156 issues -. ...... - ........-.....32oo Five Yeahs. 260 muss .-.--.t..-. .. $3.00 ll W'"""&‘ Canadian ”Mutilation 500 a. your extra for postage RATES OF ADVERTISING 65 cents per line agate type measurement. or $7.70 per Mtldamlhaelper ) per insertion. No advertis- t. inserted for inns m 31.65 each insertion. No armaments liner-ted at any time. Member Standard Farm Papers Association and Audit Bureau of Cir culutlou. Ens-ed as Second Class Matter at. Detroit. Michuan, Under the Act VOLUME CLVII. NUMBER EIGHTEEN DETROIT, OCTOBER 2Q,1921 CURRENT COMMENT URSUANT to the plan previously commented on in the columns of this jour- nal, the War Finance Corporation has es- tablished an agricultural loan agency in Michigan with headquarters in De- troit. The members of the committee are given in another column. This action completes the machin- ery for the making of advances on ag- ricultural paper to Michigan bankers by the War Finance Corporation in accordance with the plan as previous- ly explained. Michigan farmers who need money to finance stock feeding or other agricultural enterprises can now approach their bankers in the matter with full knowledge that the banker can secure advances on good agricul- tural paper through this medium. While cooperative organizations con- ducted on a business basis can arrange for advances directly through the ag- ricultural loan agency, individual farm- ers can do this only through the medi- um of their bankers. This arrangement should be of ma- terial aid to the farmers of Michigan as well as those of other states if they avail themselves of the opportunity ‘ and their bankers COOperate with them to the fullest extent in making this avenue of needed capital available. the Post Office at of March 3. 1879 Emergency Credit for Farmers S we go to press the country is The Rarl- anxiously awaiting de- road Str’ke velopments in this Situation this situation, with on timism gradually gaining ground. In the meantime the Interstate Commerce Commission has ordered a sixteen per cent reduction in freight rates for grain and hay on western roads, while the Railway La- bor Board and other governmental agencies are actively at work to avert the threatened strike. That organized labor is not a unit in the matter is evidenced by the report that officials ' of unions embracing a large number of railroad employes in their member- ship, including shop workers and clerks, some units of which have pre- viously voted for a walkout, have re- fused to issue strike orders, as indi- ' cated by recent news dispatches. _Public reactions in the matter seem ’ ' Itoi‘clearly indicate that the’ members --of7.the “brotherhoods” who aresched- ' to make the strike effective on 30. will not have the sympathy In fact, there is 'a able degree. . ' ‘ ‘ the public mind “Wet ‘1 thank 013,."me merrier, , ._ . W ‘ “ ’ it. With, emu that the vital issues involved .might better be- settled now, than merely. postponed by compromise. By the time this reaches our readers it will ”have been demonstrated wheth- er the sober, second thought of the men and their union leaders, and the statesmanship of government oflicials will serve to avert the threatened cal- amity or not. If not, it is a matter for congratulation that the farmers or the country will not only be the class least afiected by the stoppage of rail trans- portation facilities, but will be in a. better position than ever before to ' supply food to city people as a result of the great improvement in highways which has been accomplished in recent years. , . 1' Thasbeenmanya. 0 i year since the for- Tr ests were robed in “7.“! more beautiful colors Business than they have pos- sessed this fall, yet it will not be long before the yellows and golds will have fallen and nothing but the bare trunks and branch-es will show. The dark, ugly, gnarled senti- nels of the forests will them stand in the place of all the present beauty. Un- attractive, indeed, will these barren trunks be in comparison. Yet there is embodied in the roots and trunks and branches of these soldiers of the wood- land the same potential power that produced the unspeakable beauty of the foliage that is now falling. Such changes often go on in the businesses which men follow. Cooper- ative institutions are no exception. In these organizations men become en thused during the springtime of devel opment and the foliage of hope grows rapidly and beautiful and the undertak- ing is full of promise. This growth continues through the summer with every encouragement until the arrival of the fall frosts of competition, which suddenly arrests further development. When these leaves of hope take on for a moment their brilliant hues and then fall, the cooperation backsliders, too frequently, begin to multiply. But the cold business institution has more than likely grown in strength and pow- er to serve. So don’t forsake‘it sim- ply because it has finished stunting on dress parade. If it is to be of .any‘per- manent value to those who'are asso- ciated in the organization then the time must come, if it is not herer for the institution to get its working clothes on to buffet the storms and stand the test of a rigorous winter. LARK L. BRODY, busmess manager of the State Farm Bu- reau, hit the nail on the head when he said that one of the chief considerations in the selection of lead ers was to find the motive behind the man. Mr'. Brody made this remark at the Ypsilanti Produce Market Conference in connection with a statement that the farm bureau would go through a test in which powerful interests would try to down it and in this test it would be essential to have the right kind of leaders. To know the motive of the man is really a chief essential in his selection to any position of responsibility. Too often the public is not critical enough in this regard and consequently men come to positions of power who place self interest first and use their posi- tions as stepping stones to greater power. Such men give service only as it will further themselves, but in doing so often build upon false foundations and fail to bring through critical times the organizations under their steward- ship. [The man with thought .mp.tiv9,_..puts The Motive Behind the Man seifafterward .. S h a m ,. . .. . ,fiWmllfiéhfilbenflflm himubehimmsldbm ' 11’0““ ' ,. *3 ' ‘ is service amass" atmt' EM ‘ eloquence . , , _ , ‘ , popular, gt‘andpoint. does and, front the, not “stack up well’” ass leader. ,He H usually makes himself known through his accomplishments rather) than through his promises. ' ‘ ' History is replete with the accom- plishments of unselfish men. Should we not lay more and more emphasis upon such qualities in men for places of responsibility? ' HE reason for the decline in our for- Foreign ”8' eign trade is so obvi- Domestic one that it is a matter Exchange of common knowl- edge. The resources of many foreign nations that were among our best customers have been so depleted as a result of the war that their credit in our markets has become impaired to the degree represented by the widely varying rates of foreign ex- change. And some of these countries are getting our customers in other countries as a result of this very fact, since domestic raw materials and la- bor paid for with their cheap money, even at war prices, enable them to un- dersell us in terms of a more stable currency. So our foreign trade has rapidly approached the vanishing point in everything but commodities of ab- solute necessity to those countries, with little prospect of its general res- toration until some means is found to put foreign exchange on a more even and stable basis. To a certain, though less serious de- gree, our national business situation is comparable to the international sit- uation as above noted. Domestic ex- change, if the word may be coined to represent the condition of a disturbed relation between commodity values, is at once unstable and unsatisfactory to the rank and file of American citizens, which fact is reflected in the slow movement of most lines of goods which has characterized the recent months. This disparity in “domestic exchange" as thus defined is not lim- ited to commodity prices alone, but ex— tends as well to service charges of all kinds. Farmers first felt the effects of this disturbance in “domestic ex« change" in tumbling prices for their products. Industrial workers have felt it in a too prevalent condition " of un- employment. ‘ flunufacturers and mer- chants ‘have in turn felt the result of this shrinkage in the resources of their customers in a lessened demand for goods, as the process of deflation has progressed. In fact, only the banker has found the demand for his wares to exceed the supply and the price which his commodity would bring in the open market unimpaired. As a result commodity prices are be- ing gradually forced down, with a. con- sequent forcing down of all production costs in the process of the readjust- ment of “domestic exchange” to a. more normal basis. Manufacturers and distributors are being forced to absorb heavy losses, just as the farm- ers had to take their loss. Gradually, yet surely, deflation is progressing all along the line, with increased move- ments of commodities as they reach a normal level and occasional reactions in price when the pendulum swings too far. ‘ ' As this readjustment progresses do- mestic business is bound to improve. In fact. it is already improving'in very many lines, and promises to ‘be better than normal .under a complete reaction from the general slowing up in buying on the part of all classes of citizens for the very good reason that the need for all kinds of goods will be greater. This is the bright spot on the business horizon, since the restabllization of~ foreign exchange does not appear to be so simple a matter or one so easily 3.1. . rind ,n 4 .- CW8. of; it" ' e , Wednesday; October 19. . I]? the railroad strikeooours. ten mil- lion more men will be added to the jobless army—«The judge of the cir- cuit court in Jackson county upholds the right of officers to stop sum in search of. notion—Mary Knchar trav- els 3,000 miles to be married, 00 from Bohemia to marry Joseph Ku~ char. an Owoseo, .Michigan, farmer.— Over 10,000 immigrants per month or- rive in Canaan-Charles, Peterson. state forest fire warden, says the Michigan forest fire losses for this sea- son amounted to $100,000.—-A party 01' thirty-three Japanese arrive in United States for the disarmament pansy.— Ludwig, known as the “Mad King" of Bavaria, died in Hungary—The latent thing is a vest pocket movie camera which uses twenty-five feet of mm and is set in motion by pressing a. spring. Thursday, October 20. ,BACKWARD pupils in the Chicago schools will be fed sheep glands for brain-building purposes—General Bar- on Wrangel's fortune was lost when his private yacht was sunk near Gon- stantinople. General Wrangel is the anti-bolshevik Russian leader.—'Detroit and other large cities are planning to use truck fleets for freight service in case the railroad strike takes cited.— The passage of the Townsend-Dowel] road bill will make jobs available for over 9,000 men on Michigan state roads—The Baptist churches of Mich. igan gained 3,645 new members dur- ing the past year.—Supervisors of lea- bella county oppose the State Uniform Accounting systems—The city of Sag- inaw opens bids for bus line franchis- es.—Genera1 Armando Diaz, who led the Italian armies to victory in the world war, was given a great welcome upon his arrival in New York to at- tend the peace conference. Friday, October 21. HE minimum wage board of Ont— ario, Canada, fixes the minimum wage for girls at $11.00 per week—A bamb is thrown on the Paris home of Myron T. Herrick, the American am- bassador to France—Babe Ruth, the holder of the home-run record in base ball, gives his wife a. $4,000 fur , t and a $2,000 check for a birth ay present.——The newspaper editors of Michigan discuss problems at their third annual conference at Ann Arbor. —Cambridge University, London, has again voted against permitting women to become students—The internal rev- enue officials say that there is a. big decrease in cigarette tax receipts be- cause the work of anti-cigarette re- formers is becoming effective. ‘ Saturday, October 22. RITISH statesmen believe that ‘ there will be a war between the United States and Japan if t peace parley fails—The Welfare card of Detroit had twenty-five per cent few- er calls for jobs in September than in August—Fifteen thousand Yanks on the Rhine will start for home in two weeks. The Germans regret their leaving—The National Spiritualist As- sociation in session at Detroit hear a. “spook" phonograph—John L. Lewis, President of the United Mine Work— ers of America, orders the Kansas miners back to work—Over 35,000 peo- ple witness‘the Michigan-Ohio State football game at Ann Arbor.—-—Former Governor Ferris, in a speech at Oak- land County Teachers’ Institute, de- fended the use of cosmetics. He said that if a. few cents worth of cosmetics :nakes a. woman look better he was or it. Sunday, October 23. TATE Department has advised that Mexico has placed an eight dollar head tax. on all Americans entering Mexico through the Port of Nogales.—-— Mrs. Wm. F. Cody, widow of Buffalo Bill, aged seventy-eight years, died at her home at Cody, Wyoming—The New Haven Railroad proposes to put motor buses on small branch lines which are unprofitable—A Sante Fe freight~train was held up at McCook. Illinois, and robbed of $5,000 worth of whiskey.—-—Nokolai Lenine, the Soviet- Russian Premier admitsthat his com- munist policy has failed—Former Em- peror Charles of Austria was heading 12,000 troops in an effort to regain his throne—Officials of unions with more than half of the railroad employes in their membership announce that their five - organizations. , Monday, October 24.- , if L NTERSTATE c ' ’ ‘ " men will not join the strike of the big ' HEARING to discuss the propos- ‘- ed extension of the federal corn borer quarantine and consider other means of controiling the unwel- come. pest, was held before the Federal Horticultural Board on October 11, Dr. C. L. Marlatt, chairman of the board, presiding. In attendance were ento- mologists and department of agricul- ture ofl‘icials from fourteen states, rep- resentatives of the farm organizations and grain ‘dealers’ associations, and agents of boards of trade. Among the number were Dr. L. R. Taft, inspector of nurseries, and Congressman John C. Ketcham, of Michigan; T. H. Parks, Ohio State University, and H. A. Gos- sard, entomologist of the Ohio Experi- ment Station; J. G. Sanders, Harris- burg, Pa.; E. P. Felt and Dr. Atwood, of New York. ' The extension of the quarantine, as outlined by Secretary Wallace in his official call included all the territory , east of a line extending from Lake Michigan southward along the western border of Indiana to the Ohio river and thence eastward to the coast. Dr. E. D. Ball, budget expert in the department of agriculture, argued that the establishing of a quarantine through Michigan to the Ohio river to protect the great corn belt, was the ‘most important point to be considered. He favored the spending of the entire 'appropriation in controlling the west— ern line of infestation, leaving New England and New York state to take care of their infestations as best they "can. As it is planned to cut the de- partment of agriculture appropriations to the extent of a half million under .the budget system, Dr. Ball thought there was little likelihood of getting an increase in appropriation for corn borer work. The proposal of Dr. Ball met with Certified AST spring'the Michigan Potato LGrowers’ Association conceived the idea of sending several lots of seed potatoes grown in Michigan in- to other states. This certified seed stock was given away on condition that the grower would plant it beside his own potatoes and give it the same treatment that he gave his own stock. He also agreed to make a report on comparative yields. The idea obvious- ly, was to find out Whether or not Michigan certified seed would yield in localities where conditions were con- siderably different than where the seed was grown. This work was done largely through the County Farm Bureaus. In this county we got 1,500 pounds of the Michigan seed and this was distributed ., By [5. E. strong opposition from many delegates. Dr. Marlatt said the policies of the de- partment were determined, not from the standpoint of the budget, but of need and justification. Gray Silver, representing the American Farm Bu- reau Federation, said that there was great alarm in the middle west in re- gard, to the corn borer menace, and both the west and east should be tak- en care of. He was sure that congress would appropriate sufficient money to take care of the situation. The New England delegates Were in- sistent that the quarantine be contin- ued on the infested area in Masachu- setts. It was the opinion of Commis- sioner Healey, of Connecticut, that if the corn borer were permitted to spread in the eastern states it would Reyna/d5 mean the destruction of the corn crop, the basis of New England’s leading in- dustry, dairying, and the funeral of agriculture in the east. Dr. Parks, of Ohio, said the farmers of that state were willing to have a quarantine that will be reasonable. They do not expect a quarantine over the whole state but including the in— fested region. They would rather see four dollars spent in repressive meas— ures to one dollar on quarantine. At the conclusion of the hearing, Dr. Marlattvsaid that it was not customary for the board to announce its decision without careful deliberation. Never- the less he did not think the Federal Horticultural Board had any idea of establishing a general quarantine as outlined in the secretary’s call. He ‘r 072 T fiezr Vacation flaws #16 Sea The Children of Alex. Milligan, of Tuscola County, Are Enjoying their Vaca- tion in Sunny Scotland, the Land of their Forbears. Potato Seed From Michigan ., Mar/€65 Goad 2'72 [7247mm among twelve growers. One grower lost out completely as the conditions on his farm were so unfavorable that neither his own seed nor the Michigan seed germinated good enough to make it worth while to leave the field. The results available from the elev- en demonstration fields are certainly sufficient to assure Michigan growers that they are producing a quality of seed stock which will assert its supe- riority under the conditions of north- ern Indiana at least. From all of these eleven plots the average increase which certified seed gave over native stock was 68.8 bushels per acre. The highest «increase reported was by Otto Podell, whose native stock yielded 174 less bushels than the Michigan seed stock. On the farm\ of S. L. Williams certified seed proved 147 bushels per acre superior to native seed. John Mau reported the certified seed 140 bushels better. Both Theodore Pow- ell and Chris Rerline reported a yield of eighty-four bushels better from cer tified seed. The lowest increase re- ported was by George Stout, and Mr Stout compared certified seed with stock that he has been hill—selecting for some years. . Undoubtedly Michigan growers will be interested in knowing under what conditions these potatoes were grown. The most of them were grown on deep muck: while three of the fields were grown on black sand. The fields from which the heavier increases in yield are reported are those that. received more fertilizer. The field from which the highest increase was reported had an application of 375 pounds per acre of kainit. Fields from which small in- creases were reported had no fertilizer whatever. None of these fields were sprayed with Bordeaux while only two of them were sprayed for beetle bugs with ars- ed a large territory aldng state lined while letting the infested areas’vtake care of themselves. He would rather, have no quarantine at all. He said he‘ believed the attitude of the board was » in favor of expending all the funds in, quarantine work that is necessary to meet the emergency. ' The delegates held a meeting after the hearing with Commissioner Gil- bert of the Massachusetts Department. of Agriculture in the chair. At this " conference the group instructed the 1:” chairman to appoint a committee of five to present the demand for an. ap- propriation to the sub-committee on E“? agricultural department appropriations ‘ at the hearings before the committee which will be held early in January. The delegates voted to ask for an'ap« propriation of $275,000 for corn borer ,5 control work, and went on record as : favoring the restriction of the quar- if antine to the infested areas. \ it Some interesting information in re- ,f gard to the European corn borer was brought out during the discussions. It _ has been found that the corn borers in 1 the New England district have two broods a year while the borers in the Ontario infestation have only one brood. The question as to whether this was due to hereditary or climatic in~ , fluences was left unsettled with the it chances in favor of difierence in 011- _‘ mate. It was pointed out, however, “'1 that each infestation came from differ- {5 ent importations of broomcorn, not from the districts under quarantine in‘ this country. The infestation which extends along the south shore of Lake Erie is regarded as a. spread from the Ontario area across the lake. In eastern New York and Massar chusetts there: was a marked increase (Continued on page 402). enate of lead. Given such treatment . as this and showing such large in— creases in yield over native stock, the ‘ Michigan potato growers may be cer- . tain that the requirements laid down by the Michigan Potato Growers’ As- sociation for certified seed lay stress ‘ upon those qualities that indicate a production much higher than the aver— age. Moreover, I am conversant enough with Michigan potato sections to believe that this certified seed stock .. will bring just as big a return in Mich; Q igan as it does in Indiana. Like Indi< ” ana growers, a good many Michigan growers are also wasting their time to some extent when they do not plant the very best seed stock that can be obtained.” I. J. M.\'rni~;ws, Agricultural Agent, Pulaski County, Indiana. LATE AGRICULTUL E PRODUCE MARKETING CONFER 'v ENCE. HE officials of over fifty farm bu- . reaus and cooperative Organiza- tions in Oakland, Wayne, Macomb, Monroe and Washtenaw counties met at Ypsilanti last Thursday to discuss the formation of a produce exchange. Milton Carmichael, secretary of the Wayne County Farm Bureau, submit- , .ted tentative plans for the formation " of such an organization, which includ- ed a distributing center at Detroit and the use of farm bureau locals to gath- er and ship the produce. It is proposed to have the organization a part of the State Farm Bureau and eventually to cover a territory much larger than the five counties. The plan, fundamentally, is to give the farmer an efficient and profitable means~of marketing such products as vegetables, fruits, eggs and other farm products which are not grown in large quantities. It is also to encourage closer relations between the producer and the consumer with advantages to _both. Other speakers at the meeting who were in favor of such an organization were C. L. Brody, business manager of the State Farm Bureau; Hale Ten- ant, marketing specialist of M. A. C.; G. C. Raviller, purchasing agent for the farm bureau; G. V. Branch, muni- cipal director of markets of Detroit, and L. Whitney Watkins, member of the State Board of Agriculture. A committee was appointed to make investigations and to formulate plans for the formation of such an exchange at a meeting to be held in Detroit in January. This is an endeavor to solve one of the hardest farm marketing problems, the efficient sale of the side-line prod- ucts of the farm. As organizations 'similar to the one proposed are being operated successfully in Toledo and Cleveland these tentative plans ,should develop into a successful organization. THE 1921 BEAN CROP. HAT about beans? According to the men who gather crop infor- mation for the government, the Ameri- can bean crop this year will approxi- mate that of 1920. It will, however, be about three and a half million bushels short of the crop for 1919 and about 8,500,000 bushels less than were grown in 1918. Michigan will have better than 2,500,000 bushels to her credit this year. The yield in this state is estimated at 10.8 bushels per acre as againsta seven-year average of 9.7 bushels. DOES NOT FEAR EXTENSIVE TROUBLE FROM CORN-EAR WORM. HE corn-earworm which did con- siderable damage in fields of ~'svt'eet corn in western Michigan this year is a seasonal pest, in the opinion of J. Hackley Skinner, crop promoter for the Roach Canning Company, of Grand Rapids, and probably. will not be troublesome next year. Michigan had a. mild winter, a warm spring and a hot summer, making the Wolverine climate ideal for the borer. A normal season, according to Mr. Skinner, will . practically free the state of the pest. THEY LIKE cooo SHEEP. ' ' CHE interesting figures have just :Vigotten out of Washington. In all the fluion there are only six states " e more pure-bred sheep than 'Here is the number, 21,342., ' imake some herd. If these sheep were brought together and those belonging to each breed separated in- to different pens we would find that the Shropshire pen contained the most the number for that breed being 7,042. In the Merino pen there would be 4,998: in the Oxford pen 2,800; in the Rambouillet pen 2,267; over in the Hampshire pen we could count 1,910; while of Lincolns there would be 268; of Leicesters 100; of Dorsets 72; of Suffolk 42, and of Cheviot 24. BOG IRON FOR ROAD USE. HE road (state trunk-line No. 77), which passes through a portion of the Seney Swamp from Jermfast to Seney, Schoolcraft county, has been surfaced with bog iron—a material rather uncommon in highway construc- tion in Michigan but which hehe has produced very satisfactory results. The material has been taken from the swamp close at hand and is compacted by the traffic. The region is a barren waste of bogs and sand dunes, devoid of good road material, it appears, save this bog iron; but when we traversed it recently, we found a very passable automobile . road produced, at what was undoubtedly a relatively low cost. There is no geological connection be- tween this formation and the iron ranges somewhat to the westward which have produced the millions of tons of Lake Superior iron ore. Sim- ilar formations were reported from the southern peninsula—CHAR. OUT FOR INTERNATIONAL HON- . 0R8. UR greatest advertising in years!” , This is the general comment on the spectacular showing made by Michigan farmers at last year’s Inter- national Grain and Hay Show. The Michigan Milk Producers Hold T lzez'r 1472mm! Meeting HE annual meeting of the Mich- igan Milk Producers’ Associa- tion was held at M. A. C., on Tuesday, October 18. At the morning session, immediately following the president’s address, it became apparent that there would be a pontest for the control of the organ- ization on the part of a group of del- egates from the Detroit area. Prelim- inary to this contest, a motion provid- ing that nominations for officers should be made in open convention in- stead of by nominating committee, was adopted. A motion was then made that a committee on credentials be ap— pointed for the preparation of a list of delegates who might properly be seat- ed in the convention. In a discussion of this motion it developed that, while the ConStitution of the Association provides for a delegate meeting, this provision had never been adhered to in any of the annual meetings of'the- association, as a consequence of which a large number of the delegates pres- ent had not prepared themselves with credentials. After thorough delibera- tion this proposition was rejected'by a substantial majority of delegates present. In order that the matter might be disposed of before any of those present at the convention were obliged to leave, election of officers was made a special order for two o’clock at the afternoon meeting, at which the following officers were elect- ed by a substantial majority: Presi- dent, N. P. Hull; secretary, R. C. Reed; treasurer, H. W. Norton; direct- ors, R. G. Potts, of Washington; A. M. Eckels, of Plymouth, and F. W. Myers, of St. Clair. All of these offi- cers were re-elected with, the excep- tion of Mr. Myers, who took the place on the board of directors formedly filled by Congressman J. C. Ketcham. In his annual report, the secretary called special attention to the fight which the organization made against the ruling of the Federal Fair Price Commission, which reduced the price of milk in Detroit to a point which would have meant a reduction of $1.30 on. every one hundred pounds to pro- ducers in the 4 Detroit area. which he estimated for the period: between-April ; 6 and October 1 saved ”the milk pro-f ducers of the Detroit area practically $2,000,000. This case was carried to the Supreme Court of the United States, and the association employed Charles E. Hughes, now Secretary of State, to defend producers’ interests until the matter was finally settled by the cancellation of all war measures of this kind. The following financial report was submitted and adopted on the recom- mendations of the auditing committee: Secretary’s Financial Report, October 1,1920—0ctober1,1921. Expenditures. Testers .................... $ 8,618 76 “Messenger" expense ....... 5, 729. 64 Rent, fuel, office supplies, sal- ary of helpers for Howell office .................... 3,576.07 Rent, ’phone, office supplies, Detroit office ............. 1,006.90 Attorney’s fees L. E. Howlett 5.00 Atto1ney’s fees, C. E. Gittins Attorney’s fees, C. E. Hughes 500.00 2,500.00 Salary of president ...... . 1,200.00 Sala1y of secretary ........ 3,300.00 Salary of treasurer ......... 200.00 Salary of Mr. Rabild . . . . . . . 2,500.00 Salary of George Burt. . 1,800.00 Dues to Nat’l Ass’ n ........ 1,500.00 Dues to Mich. Allied Dairy Association ............ 400.00 Salary and traveling expens- es of directors for direct- ors’ meetings; traveling ex- penses of president and secretary, salary and trav- eling expenses of field workers and speakers; up- keep of cars IIOOODDOOIDOI Total 6,795.34 ....................$39,631.7l Receipts. Messenger advertising . . . . . (is 3, 240. 72 Interest on certificates and bonds . 1,.00905 Receipts from dealers . . . . . . 51,285.26 Receipts from membership fees ............... Subscriptions to Messenger ooooooooooo$55,931.03 oooooeoucou.39,631.71 aoaoooooooooooooo-$16,299-32 Auditor‘s report of amount on hand ..... . . . Estimated cash valtie of Total receipts Disbursements Balance -$57, 950. 81 three cars I I Q 0 I I l 0 O U I O I I O 900- 00 Ofiice fixtures, safe and desks Q I I C I I I C O C I I D I I I C O 0 600-00 Total assets of Ass’n. . . ... :59 350.81 The convention was addressed by Manager C. L. Brody, of the Michigan. ‘ . (Continued on page 416).“ record made in that great contest cer- tainly has given Michigan prestige among all the states in the matter of‘ growing superior grains and. seeds. It will be more difficult to “bring home the bacon” this year than it was last, since a larger number of states and provinces will send exhibits and it is knownthat unusual care is being tak- en by a number of these states and provinces in the collection and prepara ation of the grains, seeds and ha}r which they propoSe to show. There is, however, an exceptionally fin‘e opportunity for our farmers to score again. In Michigan this has been an unusually favorable corn year which should result in a strong show ing on this grain. While oats and bar. ley were hard hit in Michigan, accord- ing to Professor Cox, of the crops de- partment at M. A. C., practically all the other states have suffered to an equal or greater degree, thus evening up chances in the contest. In the rye classes, other states will make a bet‘ ter showing this year because they; planted heavily of the Rosen variety; last fall and will have much of this variety to show in competition with Michigan growers. All entries are to be sent to ProfeSd sor A. L. Bibbins, of East Lansing, who will send Michigan’s entire dis« play to Chicago in one shipment. En- tries should be made before November 15. Those who have taken prizes at local fairs, are especially urged to end ter their samples for the 1921 Interna- tional. It is expected that a large at« tendance from Michigan will be pres< ent at the great show, which is to be held in Chicago from November 26 to December 3. WILL LET SHEEP ON SHARES. SCHEME worked out by County, Agricultural Agent L. M. Geismar, derived from his experience in his old home in Alsace, whereby sheep are purchased and placed with local farm- ers on a contractual basis is of inter- est. My information is that the ar* rangement has worked out very profit- ably both for the capitalists and the farmers and that both parties recently agreed to continue it. The individual financial contributions and the allot- ments of sheep are generally small, I understand. Such cooperation should be very effective in getting town and country together on a business basis. --CHASE. MICHIGAN HEADQUARTERS FOR WAR FINANCE CORPORATION. AR Finance Corporation has established an agricultural loan- agency in Michigan, with headquarters in Detroit. The members in charge of the agency are William U. Gray, John W. Staley and H. ‘H. Sanger, of De‘ troit; Clay H. Hollister, of Grand Rap- ids, and C. S. Campbell, of Kalamazoo. The corporation announce-s the ap proval of a loan of‘one million dollars to a financing institution fr advances on live stock in Montana and Wyom- ing. Many smaller loans have been approved on live stock, grain and cot- ton in other states. With. the newly established Michigan agency, it .is thought that the corporation will soon begin to grant loans on farm products in the states east of the Mississippi and north of the Ohio. \ Light soils in Livingston county re- spend to acid phosphate for fall grains. ‘An application of it increased the yield of wheat more than ten bushels per acre over the unfertilized inedportion at the field. .8 is molly “'1' mm, . 4.. , . ., y... ,, I Mlfififihmu‘acfiéy , . . :5“ » WHEN, THE BUTTER WON’T COME. ERY frequently farmers or their wives ask advice from the farm journals as to why the butter will not come. To this question there are sev- eral answers, the answer depending upon the circumstances surrounding the individual case. A common cause of this trouble is that the salting of the cattle in tile fall of the year when they first go on dry feed is sometimes forgotten. If the cows are not salted regularly, this is likely the reason why the butter does not come quickly. Another very common cause is the temperature of the cream may not be right for churning. A dairy thermom- eter, which is not very expensive, should be provided, and it will tell ripened cream is around .When . the A M. Soy-beans Growing Alongside a Feld of Com. the Crops were Ready for the Herd Had Waiting to do the Harvesting. sixty degrees, the correct temperature for churning. The method of handling the cream before churning often has much to do with the butter not coming. If a sep- arator is used for skimming, the cream should be cooled before mining it with former churnings. The cream should be saved and kept in a cool place until there is enough for a churning. It should then be warmed to about sev- enty degrees and allowed to stand at this temperature for twelve hours or until itlripens. Then it should be cool— ed to around sixty degrees, when it is ready to churn. When the cream is ripening, it should be stirred occasion- ally so the temperature will be uni- form throughout. An old neighbor who has uniform success with churning recommends this recipe when the butter won’t come: Before putting any cream into the cream jar, put in a piece of salt- peter the size of a small pea, a scant teaspoonful of salt, and the" same amount of sugar. Pour on enough boil- ing water to dissolve. Each time the cream is put in. stir it well. The kind of feed used for the cattle sometimes explains the difficulty in the butter not forming properly. The consistency of the butter sometimes shows that they need a laxative. Oil meal and bran used as a part of the ration will often do more to correct this trouble than anything else. ' H. L. s. HOW I SOLVED THE PASTURE PROBLEM: FOR the past four years we have had a long dry spell every summer. ~ My pasture—mostly ravine and rough ground, has dried up until the little grass left was fairly. brittle and looked dead. What to do for green feed for ' .-coyvs dining that period was the ques- . Ir‘sol .re’b‘l m 1111 year. ’6 Last year... spare for that piece. I had a quantity of soy-beans and some kaffir corn seed. I plowed the piece the last of May, harrowed it once, sowed the soy-beans broadcast, broadcasted the kafi‘ir corn over the same ground, sowed a small quantity of pulverized sheep manure fertilizer, harrowed the ground again and waited for results. I thought I might get a little green feed and at least get a growth for turning under later on. That stuff came up and grew amaz- ingly. I began feeding from it about the middle of July, mowing off just the amount needed for a day or two at a time. I fed green feed from that piece until the last of September when the fall rains'had made the pasture good again. The stock ate it clean, stalks and all. I had only enough soy-beans for .2. . A. a. Photograph Taken Just as of Hogs which the Progressive Owner about half the piece so had kaifir corn alone on the other half. The first of October I. cut the remaining kaflir corn by hand and shocked it. There were twenty-four big shocks of feed. The kaffir had grown to about four feet tall at that time and headed out with an abundance of ripe grain. I am feeding it now to the cow and notice that she gives more milk. I learned some lessons through this experiment. Here they are for your benefit: First, I used Ito San soy-beans and they ripened too soon and shed their leaves. I shall use a much later v‘ari- ety next year as the object is not seed but forage. The stock, though, ate the dry beans, stems, pods and all. 'Also I shall try sorghum instead of kaflir corn in the combination, on a small piece but shall stick to kaffir for the main piece. I have an idea sorghum fill make a heavier forage and cure easier. I might mention that where I mow- ed first, the kafl‘ir grew again and got nearly two feet high by frost, so I got my cover crop after all. Caution: this second growth of kaflir or sorghum must not be fed and stock must not be allowed to run on it as it generates a deadly poison after frost. Here are the big advantages: Plen- ty of green feed to tide over the pe- riod of dry pasture; easily put in with the minimum of labor; no cultivating to do; any left over after pasture be- comes good again and may be cut, cur- ed and stored for winter feed. It makes the very best feed for cows as the grain is right with it. My hogs eat it green or dry, stalks and all. More green feed and more cured dry feed to the acre than any other one plant or combination of plants I ever tried—L. B. REBER. Estimates are foi- an American ap- Plie admin, of aboui.~18.ooo,ooo barrels. The Oil of a Million Tents Buy En-ar-co Motor Oil by the iron drum. Save 35¢ per gallon or $17.50 on every iron drum. Get a leak proof iron drum package with easy flowing faucet—FREE. Figure it out for yourself. The present single gallon price of En-ar-co Motor Oil is $1.15 per gallon. The price by the iron drum is only 80¢ per gallon—a difference of 35¢ per gallon — or a clear cash saving to you of $17.50. $17.50 is $ 17.50—It’sYours If You Act Now! Think of it! You can now buy this high finde. scientifically refined En- ar-co otor Oil —— the oil that is known to, and used by thousands of farmers everywhere, and endorsed and recom- mended by prominent tractor, automo- bile and motor manufacturers, at the big cash saving of 35 cents per gallon, or $17.50 when you buy it by the iron drum. This big saving is made possible only by getting En-ar-co to.you in quantity lots at the lowest DOSSlble expense. You know it costs less to handle fifty gallons of En-ar—co Motor Oil in one iron drum than fifty single gallons in fifty different packages. The difference in cost is 35¢ per allon or $17.50 per iron drum — and this ig cash savmg is yours if you order gout En-ar-co Motor Oil by the iron rum. No matter where you live you are en- titled to this big cash saving. 92 branches and distributing centers—one near you —guarantees you quick. prompt and safe delivery. You know the National Refinin Com- pany. It has been serving thepu lie for forty years and has the re utation among everyone of making the ighest quality Petroleum Products on the market. No- y has ever made any better, and our farm paper or your neighbor Will tel you of the high standing of the Company and the scientifically refined quality of the goods that we sell. Act Now! Order your drum of En-ar-co Motor Oil today. AdVise what tractor. truck. automobile or light plant you want to use it for, and we will send you the proper grade and guarantee immedio ate delivery. - If your dealer can’t supply you,fill out the order blank below and mail it direct to us at Cleveland, 0., or to any of the following 92 branches : , Iowa Little Rock. Ark. Lam er, Co 0. Center. Iowa Aurora, Ill. Iowa Chicago, Ill. Iowa Decatur, Ill. Iowa, East St. Louis, Ill. Iowa Joliet, Ill. Iowa Marseilles, Ill. Monmouth, Ill. Peoria, Ill. Pekin, Ill. Quincy Ill. Springfield, Ill. Att ca. Ind. Evansville, ind. Franklin Ind. n‘rankfort Ind. .ndianapo is, Ind. Knightstown, Ind. .sadoga, Ind. Afiayette, Ind. 3liiinfleld, Ind. Clinton, Iowa Council Bluffs, Iowa Dubuque, Iowa Iowo Kansas on. wren ce, ven £0. 0. , ho. EN -AR-CO MOTOR OIL 32353173333233? Per Gal. Per Gal. Iron Drums (50 Gal.).... .80 lO-Gallon Cans ............ $ .95 , S-Gallon Cans.. .. 1.00 Iron Half-Drums (30 Gal). . .85 LGallon Cans. . . . .1.15 THE NAIIQNAL REF lNlNG C0. ML HEADQUARTERS Moberly, Mo. Marietta, Ohio Po lar Bluff, Mo. .llsssillon, Ohio Segalia, Mo. ‘ilsrion, Ohio Bartlesville, 0H0. Jackson, Miss. Blackwell, Okla. Aurora, N eb. Beatrice, Neb. Clinton. Okla. Falls City Neb. lDrumi-ight, Okla. Florence, Neb. Enid, Okla. Fremont Neb. Healdton,0kln. Geneva, eb. Okla. City, Okla. Hastings, Neb. Tulsa, Okla. Kimball Neb ‘10th Platte, Neb. Huron, . . Jmaha Neb. Mitchell, 8. Dak. 'Stromshurg, Neb. Yanktion, S. Duh. Sidney, Neb. Memphmd‘enp. Wehoo, Neb. La Crosse, Wis. York, N eb. Ashtabula, Ohio Bowling Green. Ohio Canton. Ohio Cleveland, Ohio Columbus Ohio Findlay, Ohio Foetoris, Ohio ms NEED um .?i ~ , “-703 National Bldg” Cleveland, Ohio O Alodam Refineries—92 Branch 01““ i----'--Use this Order Blank------- The National Refining 00., 11-703 National Building. Cleveland. Ohio I ot‘l‘nctor). Ship me at once by freight from -your nearest distributing center [m drum of En-ur-co Motor Oil. I want it to lubrican- m mine of “3’s (Name of House Lighting Flint). [or which you are to charge me 80 cents per gallon, f. o. h. your nearest shipping station. En-ai- M in iron drums containin lift allons, so that the invoice price It We per gallon will be $40.00 per ton drum, package free. e y g 2 I: name In Paton)": W3 are the orl ‘ tionel (humaneTLight Oil. for lam pound —eo otor Oil is ship \ . twenty—five ,f: 5 County . nation and the scientific refiners of White Rose Gasoline, clear, uniform.” , N no r , or your stoves and incu , packages, {or diminution, transmissions, etc.. also shipped in but"! ---------------_---—--------—- t 4 ‘. ‘ ' st or R. F. n.No............. - ‘ Stalin bstorr also En-nr-eo {SHAH—a, i. ’l is: n §.:YOUililillllltlf. l .31 I. Properly Heated [RoomsPure Air ——and Low Fuel Bills An EMPIRE PIPELESS FURNACE will heat every room in your home, church, school or other building to a uniform temperature of 70° even in the coldest zero weather, provide a perfect circula- tion of clean, pure air, and cut doWn your fuel bills. EMPIRE PIPELESS F URNCES are very simply and quickly in- stalled. They are shipped com- plete—everything necessary for immediate installation being in- cluded. And, once installed, they will last a lifetime. Satisfied users everywhere speak of EMPIRE PIPELESS FURN— ACES in the highest terms. We GUARANTEE that you, too, will be absolutely satisfied. And our 60 years of experience in build- ing the most scientific and most practical heating and cooking appliances is a further guaran- tee. WRITE for illustrated, descriptive booklet on the latest and most scienti- fic one-pipe heating system, and the name of the “Red Cross” dealer near— . est to you. CO-OPERATIVE FOUNDRY CO. Manufacturers of “RED CROSS" Stoves and Furnaces >\ \ ROCHESTER, N.Y. CHICAGO,- ILL. «a... u i”; RED CROSS, EMPIRE Pipeless Furnace . and Iowa. Vast quantities of beets are a i -.L ‘The foolish man who built his house on the sand - He gave an example in folly which anybody can understand. It isn’t so easy, however, to sense the mistake of trying to build the body on foods which lack essential nourishment. Here, again, is a foundation of sand which gives ’way when the test comes. ‘ Many a food that tastes good lacks honesty of nourishment to equal its taste.- Thus it tempts the appetite into mistakes that often are costly. Grape-Nuts is a food which helps build bodily endurance for life’s stress and storm. The full nourishment of wheat and malted barley, together . with the vital mineral salts so necessary to bone structure and red blood corpuscles,’ with 'phos- phates for the brain, is retained in Grape-Nuts. . The long baking process by which Grape-Nuts is made gives the food a natural sweetness and an unusual ease of digestibility and assimilation. Served with cream or milk, Grape-Nuts is fully nourishing, and whether eaten as a cereal at breakfast or lunch, or made into a pudding for dinner. Grape-Nuts has a particular delight for the appetite. Sold by grocers. Grape-Nuts—the Body Builder “There’s a Reason” \ . ' , I Irish, gglbbler Seed Potatoes tor FOR 8 d of certified Irish Oob‘i‘erm ALE CHEAP 13:10:23 ear tut d sll. Order at on osohflvssndsishonspowe l' guild ' r. o. . . v n. 0330mm. smash. Mich. 7.. fmrmvmuuwum 3 Gas on mes, ninety percent new. sun. and’ m. e 0: .mspeotilvely. Will H: unrest _ rill 1 tons]: on} MW‘FWGW ' 2v , ~‘ EARJKI BUREAU News WILL ASK SPECIAL SUGAR BEET COMMITTEE. up the farmer’s wool business, for to« day but for the pools of future years. A1; the central grading warehouses in Lansing and at local grading sta- tions competent wool handlers made every effort to give the farmer pooler —-their employer—a fair deal. Michi- gan wools are handled here as they Would be in Boston and they pass the Boston grade. Educational features of the first wool pool which resulted in cleaner wool coming into the 1921 pool, are paying out. The mills like clean wool and Michigan pooled wool is gaining in prestige. The State Farm Bureau wool pool is continuing to experience remarkable success in disposing‘ of wool from the Michigan pool through the medium of' virgin wool blankets, suitings, over< coats, yarns, and other produéts. Vol‘ ume of business has reached such a. figure that an addition has’been built to the State Farm Bureau building to house the overflow business of the suitings department and today a corps of salesmen and clerks handle this end of the business. Farmers in some eighteen wool pool- ing states are doing the same thing that Michigan is doing. In those states wool speculators are not having the easy time that they did and it looks as though speculative pastures were get- ting rather barren. Farmers in the same eighteen wool growing states are! behind the Truth-in—Fabrics legisla- tion and are interested in giving the consuming public woolen products that are shoddy-free and which will give the service that will assist in putting the American wool growing industry back on its feet again—U. APPOINTMENT of a special sugar beet committee from the Ameri- can Farm Bureau' Federation to inves- tigate and suggest remedies for the marketing problems of the sugar beet producers of middle western states will probably be asked of President J. R. Howard, of theFarm Bureau Fed- 'eration, as the result of a meeting of Michigan, Illinois and Ohio sugar beet producers’ representatives held at . Michigan State Farm Bureau head- quarters Friday, October 21, the farm bureau announced today. Attending the Lansing meeting were A. E. Diekman, of South Holland, 111., representing Illinois beet growers’ in- terests; C. W. Wald, Columbus, Ohio, the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation’s director of vegetable and fruit market- ing; R. P. Reavey, of Caro, Mich, and T. C. Price, of Saginaw, of the Michi- gan Sugar Beet Growers’ Association. It was intimated by those attending the meeting that President Howard would probably be asked to appoint a national sugar beet growers’ commit— tee similar in character to the present American Farm Bureau Federation Dairy Committee of Eleven, the Na- tional Fruit Marketing Committee or Twenty-one, and the National Coopera- tive Live Stock Committee of Fifteen, all charged with investigating market- ing problems in the fields mentioned, with a view to improving the produc~ er’s marketing facilities and making the path to the consumer shorter and more economical. Middle western states which grow sugar beets are Michigan, Illinois, Ohio, Indiana, Wisconsin, Minnesota PREPARING TO MEET MR. CORN BORER. _....1 (Continued from page 399). in damage done by the borers the past season. In the oldest infested area within ten miles of Boston, according to D. J. Caffrey, of the department of agriculture, the average damage in fields of flint corn investigated was found to be twelve and three-tenths per cent and maximum of eighteen per cent. In the fields of sweet corn ex- amined, fifty—four per cent of the corn was infested. Outside the older area the damage to stalk, ear and grain was less than one per cent. In western New York the borers have been found on many other plants besides corn. In explaining the cause for the rapid spread of the borer and greater dam- age done, Dr. L. 0. Howard suggested that this has been a very favorable season for insects, which may account to rthe increased activity of the pest; Some encouraging words were given by Mr. Russell, a Boston market gard< ener, who is growing sweet corn only a short distance from the place where the borer was first discovered on the American continent and on the farm where the first control work was done. Mr. Russell said the damage from the corn borer had been‘tremendous in the past five years. When the pest first got into his corn he cut down the acre-age, but he is now raising corn on‘ just as large an acreage as ever. He believes the borer can be controlled in large degree by clean-up work, burn< ing all corn stubble, Weeds and refuse. He said the Boston market gardeners were unanimously in favor of continu‘ ing the federal quarantine. also grown in the far west and some in Canada. WOOL SELLING MORE FREELY. APPROXIMATELY half, or a little over 1,250,000 pounds of wool have been marketed from the Michigan State Farm Bureau’s 1921 wool pool since August 1, according to an an- nouncement just made by the farm bu- reau wool department. Michigan farm- ers placed around 2,785,800 pounds of wool in the 1921 pool and are con- stantly adding to that amount, as the pool is still open. Eastern clothing and yarn mills and middle western woolen mills are taking the farm bureau wool. Compared to the experience with the 1920 pool when the wool market was lifeless from June, 1920, to February, 1921—a. period of seven months—farm bureau officials feel that the 1921 pool is stepping fast. Spread over a period of two and a half months the sales to date would average between 17,000 and 20,000 pounds daily; or about a carload a day. At the rate the pool has been moving to market and with- out unforeseen conditions SUChI as a railroad strike, slump in the market or other difficulty coming to pass, it will require at least an equal period to dis- pose of the remainder of the wool in the 1921 pool and then some little time to close the books, the farm bureau wool department advises. The wool is moving at the best cur- rent prices. The wool market is im; proving and the farmers having wool in the pool are getting the benefit of the advance. Under the farm bureau plan of pooling and selling wool col- lectively on a quality or graded basis, there is no speculation with the farm- ers’ product.‘ A salaried wool pool salesman with a. life-time of experi- first regular “salon, in Ohio once in handling and marketing woo formulating ; 3-me ‘ The woman’s committe of the Amer ican Farm Bureau organization at Its is representing the"£li¢h189n 11.39on 0mm” M " mi a : aux-‘m 1”” ,PPLE .coNTAiN-E’h. , ,\ . ’ ‘ ' . , . ~ IME was-When you just naturally ‘ ‘ spoke‘of barrels and apples in the same breath. You bought a barrel or two of Spiesto put in the cellar for the .long winter‘ evenings and never ‘ thought of buying less. But times change. Felks are buying in smaller quantities, nowadays grow- ers are looking for easier handled packages. This year more than ever before the bushel baSket has been used for the packing and storage of fine ap- ples. Growers say they are easier to sell as original packages and that when the apples are gone the basket is . still useful around the house. But the thing about the whole situ ation that will be most interesting to the growers of this country is that the new bushel packed apples are ' bringing better prices. Growers have found that the same quantity of apples required to properly This is the Season when we Fully Appreciate the Home Garden. pack‘ six barrels, will fill twenty bush e1 baskets, and the f0110wing compari- sons are figured on that basis. The following comparisons are all based on quotations on the Chicago market, as made by the “Packer” and the United States Bureau of Markets: Market Quotations July 23, 1921. Michigan Transparents, barrels, $8@ 8.50; baskets $3.50@3.75. Michigan Duchess, barrels, $6; baskets $2.50@3. At these prices six barrels of Trans- parents, $48@51;. twenty baskets of Transparents, $70@75; six barrels of Duchess, $36; twenty baskets Duchess $50.@60. Market Quotations July 30, 1921. Michigan Transparents, barrels, $8 @850; baskets $3@3.50;, Michigan Duchess, barrels $5@6; baskets $2.25 @250. Six barrels Transparents, $48@51; twenty baskets, $60@70; six barrels of Duchess, $30@36; twenty baskets $45 @50. These quotations are for large fancy fruit. The quotations for smaller in- ferior fruit show even greater returns for the basket over the barrel. For example, on July 23 small Transpar- ents in barrels sold for $3.50@3.75, while the lowest quotation on Trans- parents in baskets for the date was $2.50. On that basis six barrels sold for $21@22.50, and twenty baskets sold for $50. VALUE OF WHITEWASH. ON’T fail to whiteviash a stable at least once each year; twice might be better. It not only improves the appearance inside, but expels in- sects, and stops any bad odor, render- ing a building sweet and healthy for animals to sleep in. It is quite essen- tial to the production of‘good milk. A hoghouse needs frequent applications, according to the number of hogs con- tainedin it; a poultry house should be whitewashed, the oftener the better to kill Jim in cracks or other narrow crevices where vermin may harbor. Fruit and ornamental trees should be whitewashed once each year to dis courage boré’rs and to prevent bark from cracking and peeling off. A strong solution, applied to fence posts, . penetrates deep cracks, and keeps the timber in a good state of preservation, , for’an indefinite period. This has been proven for'wheneveran old house is‘ ‘. torn» down the“ lath areas sound» as as an, at: blastéfifl, M alt-Hide CarDu-Ro gyphfin‘ Mule-Hide Cor-Du-Roy v is the heaviest and highest- quality asphalt shingle made, it affords the greatest protection at the lowest cost per year. Write for illustrated descriptive literature of Mule-Hide Cor- Du-Roy. Address Dept. M. “027m! HRU raging storms and mer’s torrid heat,-— 365 days of every year, MULE-HIDE Stands Guard! JVIULE-HIDE represents a Fortress of protective strength and roofing endurance. Day and night it keeps faith—a sure and never-failing overhead protection against the destructive elements—an assurance or comfort and security! —and we pledge to the great property- owning public a continuation of this dependable quality,-—the quality that has earned for MULE-HIDE SHIN GLES and ROLL ROOFING that remarkable service record of "Not A Kick In A, Million Feet” The Lehon Company 44th to 45th St. on Oakley Avenue , CHICAGO “"047 KICK frigid cold,— thru sum-~ ‘ . -.u-‘-lu'§~sl:».;~l- , . ,..f,- vri.<:-._.: . t. rackets * .mm.1.. u”... “a MUTUAL-1 AUTOMOBIL INSURANCE» COMP The F armer’s Own Company igan. horse severely. ing the farmer just $700. Are You So the small membership fee of $1. 00. Grand Rapids, “Guard: You Against Fire, T lzefi, Colliu'on, Properzy Damage and Liabiligy" How It Happened Another freak accident occured a few weeks ago in Southern Mich- Rounding an ordinary road curve on a main country highway, a farmer crashed into a huckster’ s wagon, injuring both huckster and And—at a speed of only 15 miles per hour. Loose gravel—the source of much motoring grief~caused the trouble. It was necessary to shoot the horse, and the huckster was placed in a hospital—confined for nine weeks—at the farmer’ s expense. However—— his U. S. Full Coverage Five Point Policy covered the damages—sav- against Fire. Theft Collision. Property Damage and Liability? If not, don’ t wait another day to learn more about U. S. Five Point Protec- tion—the positive safeguard costing but $1. 00 per Horse Power plus Colonel A. H. Gans6er will answer your postal promptly. Write today. U. 5. Mutual Automobile Insurance Company Executive Office Colon C. Lillie, Pres. Home Office, Bay City, Michigan F. F. McGinnis, Sec. and Trees. Col. A. H. Gansser, Director and Gen. Mgr. \ Safeguarded Michigan o ‘ 0 Many Engines 111 One World's greatest fem engine. Adjust power to suit job from I; to 6 H. P. The one engine economical on all farm power jobs up to 6 H. P. Saves investment, upkeep, running expense. Gasoline or kerosene. Portable. Buslest machine on the farm. Wonderful value at lower than pro-war rice. Never was such a gas engine bargain. ld direct to you. Learn about this remarkable farm helper. Write . for description and reduced prices. THE EDWARDS ‘ MOTOR COMPANY 319 Main Street. SPRlNGFlELD, OlllO 5701/55 5 HDDSIER ”mass FREE To try in your home 30 days. Should if u not like it return at our expense. illion members of families now use , ing Hoosier Stoves, best made, the - latest design and guaranteed for two years. Ask our aler to show on ‘Hoosiers’ or write us for our 13 free book showing photographs. Large assortment and sizes at a big " , savmg. Send postal today. HOOSIER STOVE CO. 131 State St. Marion, ind. 000 leased customers testii‘ Us“ ilngltlesspdeslgns, bustmatoriels. Sulfa -sfectlong‘uarantee Send for cables. LLOWAY 00.. Box 187 w Iowa it on 11111. Moshe. Send for lulu: catalog No. Bu showing low ceand latest improvements. First torder gets agency. m Sewing Machine 1:11.161 West Harrlson St..l:l1lcago. lll. ' .WITTE 9‘ flakes New Prleee ; l ‘ _ LOVE "11' 2 [P.(wss 859E151! 59.96 It’s KING OF Till WOODS, saves money all 6 l-P. (was 180 Now 119.90 852 New to.” Wm"! FL... "will; 1 thMOUNTED! ether yougomountedorafoot ——on business or pleasure—if you must be outdoors in cold weather—— Look well to your underwear. For warmth—comfort and long, faithful service there 18 nothing like HIGH ROCK Fleece Lined Underwear. The soft, downy fleece that’ s next the skin' 13 the result of our 50 years of experience—it is the comfortable, wear resulting kind that is just as soft and free from lumps after many washings as when new. Won't pull or wash out and does not pill up. Full cut, generous sized garments durable sti c - ing, durable buttonholes and buttons. Your detail; has your size—ask him for HIGH ROCK FLEECE LUNED UND E RWEAR Made' In Shirts, Drawers and Union Suits EIGHROCKKNITTINGCOH ,Philmont,N. Y. araest Manufacturers 0 Fl Underwear in theft]. Scerfe' Lined BUY YOUR PAINT at Money-Saving Prices Lowest prices on best quality house. born or silo paint, ,7 ’ ”f Direct from Factory to Yo our NOW is the time to .PAINTlWrite 1 i for our money-saving Juices on , \ gain to. lor charts an ‘1 ions for estlmstl {' tree on nest. , is your guarantee. nstrue. quantity. sent reputation especially for surface work. ‘ our Service Department . COSTS TO CONTEST WILL. My father died and left a will. He was married twice, had children by his first wife, so there were two families. He willed his first family five dollars apiece and left his real estate to the boys in the second family, and the girls his personal property. The first family are contesting the will. Can they take-the personal property to de- fend the will, or will the cost come out of his estate?——J. F. K. To the victor belong the spoils. The only way that costs out of the estate to provide for contesting the will could ever be obtained would be at the end of the suit by order of the court, if the court should be convinced that the con- test was in good faith and on probable cause; and even then it is very doubt- ful whether the court would allow the costs to the defeated party—J. R. R. FRUIT IN HIGHWAY. Will you please let me know if any person has the right to pick fruit from a bsranch overhanging the highway—— The fruit belongs to the owner of the 1 11d only, and this would be so even i the tree stood entirely in the highway. The rights of the public ex- tend only to the use of the ground for a. highway, in passing and repassing. J. R. R. SURFACE FOR CEMENT FLOORS. What is the proper way to put a hard finish on floor and steps of a. cement porch. I have been told there is a hardening admixture to be applied to top surface—D. T. W. There was at one time on the mar- ket a preparation said to be similar to iron filings or oxide of iron, which was used for hardening cement and we . have some floors at the college which were finished with this preparation. It is the writer’s opinion, however, that concrete properly made has such a good wearing surface that it is not necessary to add any foreign material for ordinary use. A right knowledge of how to use the material and a little care in construction will insure a most excellent job. After the base course has been laid to the thickness desired, the surface coat which in most cases is about half an inch thick, should be laid as quick 1y as possible after the base course. The surface coats will bond to the low er course much better if both are green than when the first course has been allowed several days’ time to harden; also in the process of harden- ing the first coat accumulates a cer tain amount of dust and foreign sub- stances which has a tendency to sep- arate the surface coat from the other and thereby cause cracking and flak. ing off when weather and freezing get in their work. The material for the surface coat should be a mixture of about one part cement and two parts sand. In this case sand is meant to be the material which can be screened through a screen having a quarter-inch mesh but the grains making up, this material should‘ be irregular, sharp, hard and flinty like pebbles, and should not con‘ tain more than ten per cent of loam, organic matter or other foreign ma- terial. To test for cleanness of sand, put about four inches of sand in a quart jar and fill the jar full of water, cover ,and shake for a few minutes and allow to stand. If more than about three- eighths of an inch of material accumu- lates on the top of the sand when al- lowed to settle, it should not be used, ' After the material oughly mixed and wet to a. consiétenCy that it may be handled with a trowel without Water coming to the surface, it should be thoroughly worked in place and levelled with a. wooden trow« el or float. The wooden float wdrks in the same way on the surface of the 081 ment as a road drag does on the road, that is, it pulls high places ‘oft the sur- face and tends to fill up the low places making the surface level. However, a smooth surface' with the wooden float and if a smooth, level surface is desired the cement should be allowed to stand for.a short time after the Wooden float is used, until the water dries out to some ex« tent and just about the time the initial set begins, Which in warm weather would not be more than half an hour. Then, a, steel plasterer’s trowel can be used to smooth the surface. If an at- tempt is made to use the steel trowel before the water has dried out of the cement, the trowel marks will be very prominent on the surface and it would alsd have a tendency to make the sur- face uneven, If it is desired to make the material work more smoothly than can be se— cured with cement alone, about one pound of hydrated lime or slaked lime can be added for each ten pounds of cement. This has a tendency to whit- en the concrete slightly but in most cases not enough to be objectionable. DESCENT—RIGHTS IN HIGHWAYS. If a single man dies leaving property to one brother, two sisters, father and mother and before it is probated the father dies, who inherits the property? A lives in city joining township, B owns land and the road is entirely on‘ his land. On north side of road are thirtee shade trees and survey stake or divide between city and township lies four feet north of the trees, or four feet south of the city lines. Does A have the right to nail fence on the trees and enclose land? Could this road be changed and Avmade to fur- nish his share? A claims trees. B is willing to furnish road, but don't think A should damage trees. This road has been there a good many years. For twenty years ‘B has claimed trees and protected same—F. H. M. On the death of a single person leaw ing parents, the parents take all his state in this state to the exclusion of brothers and sisters. The rights of inheritanCe are fixed at the moment of death. The subsequent death of one of the heirs is immaterial. The distria bution of the share of the heir that dies while the estate is in course of administration is made to the heirs, as if he died in possession. The question as to the trees is the same as ‘f there were no highway there. The ownership of a. strip of land five feet wide is as much protect< . ed as if it were five miles wide. There- fore A is liable for going onto B’s land and nailing a fence onto B’s trees. J. R. R. PLANTS THE CORN-EAR WORM} ATTACKS. What plants does the corn-ear worm‘ attack besides the corn ?——W. A. C. Besides attacking the corn, these worms also go after the fruit of the tomato, eating out more or less of the pulp inside. In the south the cotton is also attacked, the worms eating into the cotton bolls. In the tobacco dis- tricts, they also attack the tobacco buds and stalks. The early broods .of this worm do very little damage in this section, as they are not numerous enough to make themselves netlceable, but the later broods show 116111111191». cannot be produced- yr, ms.» gmwp-Jw— pea-My, _. , , up, .0...” .. ~y-xmgr ww a m. Na ._, m_ww..mn_ 3%.“... . The Castlemans, four Louisville, Ky., brothers, whose sons are their caddies when playing golf. ”0- .O.....“” ' Peasant girls in quaint costumes welcome respective One hundred and thirty-four years An airplane view of the polo grounds, New York, where the‘base ball championship games were played. Carrying their dead to the cemetery is a coma Juliana, Holland’s princess. mon occurrence in famine-stricken Russia. old and still good-looking. years One of Uncle Sam‘s floating forts which went aground five ago, still defies the seas at Santo Domingo. Mr. and Mrs. Charles H. Current, of New Jersey, were congratulat- ed by President Harding on a family of sixteen children. Madame. Koo, lwife of Chinese .. Minister, in Washington: . Thousands copyright by Underwood 4; U show interest in the base ~ball championship series by watching the free scoreboards in New York. Adventurous girl frightens crowds by dangling from high window. j r. - .7 , rider-wood. New York . “Dr. Sinclair says we will know (in tour-or five days,” she replied to Av- ery; she, turned then directly to Eaton. “He thought there probably was a clot under the skull,- and he .operated to» find it and relieve it. There was one, and we have done all we can; now we may only wait. Dr. Sinclair has ap- pointed himself nurse; he says I can help him, but not just yet. I thought you would like to know." “Thank you; 'I did want to know;” Eaton acknowledged. He moved away from them, and sat down in one of the seats further down the car. Connery came out from the drawing‘room, went first to one end of the car, then to the other; and returning with. the Pullman conductor, began to oversee the trans- fer of the baggageof all other passen- gers than the Santoine party to vacant sections in the forward sleepers. Peo- ple began to pass through the aisle; evidently the car doors had been un- locked. Eaton got up and left the car, finding at the door a porter from one of the other cars stationed to warn people not to linger or speak or make other noises in going through the car where Santoine was. As the door was closing behind Ea- ton, a sound came to his ears from the car he had just left—a young girl sud: denly crying in abandon. Harriet San- toine, he understood, must have brok- en down for the moment, after the strain of the operation; and Eaten halted as though to turn back, feeling the blood drive suddenly upon his heart. Then, recollecting that he had no right to go to her, he went on. CHAPTER VIII. Suspicion Fastens on Eaton. S he entered his own car, Eaton A halted; that part of the train had its usual look and manner, or as near so, it seemed, as the stoppage in the snow left possible. Knowing what he did, Eaton stared at first with astonishment; and the irrational thought came to him that the people before him were acting. Then he re- alized that they were almost as usual because they did not know what had happened; the fact that Basil Santoine had been attacked~or that he was on the train—still had been carefully kept secret by the spreading of some other explanation of the trouble in the car behind. So now, in their section, Amy and Constance were reading and knit- ting; their parents had immersed themselves in double solitaire; the Englishman looked out the window at the snow with no different expression than that with which he would have surveyed a landscape they might have been passing. Sinclair’s section, of course, remained empty; and a porter came and transferred the surgeon’s handbag and overcoat to the car he- JL 1‘] CRES —Tfie Cow Gives Slim (1 Rm! Hallowe’m LIN D ? ‘-'.. MA Copyright by Little Brown a Company «u we. mouuoouuuco» . W‘éfiflm’wn'mm W ‘u’oc’oo’oe’oe’oe’n‘n‘n’o ' ‘ $3 Cre-ek Squeek Cr-r-ick Squeek Cre-ek Squeek—- Cr-r-ick Squeek Creek Squeek Cr-r-ick Squeek T fie Spirit of Hal/owe?” By LeRoy W. Snell Cre-ek Cr-r—ick Cr-re—eek Squeek Squeek Squeek. The rocking-chair, where mother sat . Was singing a Song to the burning log, And mother bummed to the work in her lap While the log spit. sparks with a spiteful snap At me and the cat and the sleeping dog. A puff of wind down the chimney stole, Danced to the song of the rocking—chair, . Scattered the smoke and fanned the coal, While out of an ember shaped like a bowl A bogy-man gave me an awful stare. The rocking-chair continued to sing, But the dog growled deep in his troubled sleep, And the bogy leaned on the glowing rim Of the bowl and threw some sparks at him. It frightened me so, I couldn’t speak. Bigger and bigger the bogy grew And my eyes burned hot ’neath his torrid stare, ‘ As out of the bowl his feet he drew And over the hearth at me he flew. I jumped and blinked and he wasn’t there. Cr-re—eek Squeek. Cr-re-eek Squeek. Cr-re—eek Squeek. hind in which, he was caring for San- toine. Eaton found his car better filled than it had been before, for the people shift-ed from the car behind had been scattered through the train. He felt a hand on his arm as he started to go to his seat, and turned and faced Con- nery. ' “If you must say anything, say it was appendicitis,” the conductor warn- ed when he had brought Eaton back to the vestibule. “Mr. Dorne—if a name is given, it is that—~—was sudden- ly seized with a recurrence of an at- tack ot‘ appendicitis from which he had been suffering. An immediate op eration was required to save him; that was what Dr. Sinclair did.” Eaton reaffirmed his agreement to give no information. He learned by the conversation of the passengers r5 Sufi, NEIGHBOR JDNES CALLED up AND\ ‘ SAID. on: or was Cows BROKE ou'r- SHE , PAN THROUGH A WASHING THAT WAS QANGING ON THE LINE, ‘ 5 . ggum GOT AWAY "1. I I CAN'T. ’ é” my) \\ N0 COWS "M GOIN' . '12: A We’re? . MIGHT ,2 'Hbe’v‘ rr u‘~~ .WM that Connery's version of what had happened had been easily received; some one, they said, had been taken suddenly and seriously ill upon the train. Their speculation, after some argument, had pitchedon the right person; it was the tall, distinguished- looking man in the last car who wore glasses. At noon, food was carried into the Santoine car. Keeping himself to his section, Ea- ton watched the car and outside the window for signs of what investigation Connery and Avery were making. What already was known had made it perfectly clear that whoever had at- tacked Santoine must still be upon the train; for no one could have, escaped through the snow. No one could now escape. Avery and Connery and who- ever else was making investigation with them evidently were not letting I ,3 *0- QUICK, AL, GET YER suor GUN By W'z'l/z'am MacHarg and Edwin Balmer any one know that an investigation A number of times ~ was being made. Eaton saw Connery and the Pullman conductor pass ”through the aisles. Ea- ton went to lunch; on his way back from the diner, he saw the conductors with papers in their hands question- ing a passenger. They evidently were starting systematically through the cars, examining each 'person; they were making the plea of necessity of a report to the railroad offices of names and addresses of all held up by the stoppage of the train._ As Eaton halt- ed at his section, the two conductors finished with the man from the rear who had been installed in Section One, and they crossed to the Englishman . opposite. Eaton heard them explain the need of making a report and heard the Englishman’s answer, with his name, his address, and particulars as to who he was, where he was coming from and whither he was going. ’ Eaton started on toward the rear of the train. “A moment, sir!” Connery called. Eaton halted. The conductors con- fronted him. “Your name, sir?” Connery asked. “Philip D. Eaton.” Connery wrote down the answer. “Your address.” “I——have no address.” “You mean you don’t want to give it?” ‘ “No, I have none. I was going to a hotel in Chicago'—which one I had not decided yet.” ‘ , “Where are you coming from?” “From Asia.” “That’s hardly and address, Mr. Ea.- ton!” ‘ “I can give you no address abroad. I had no fixed address there. I was traveling most of the time. You could not recall me or place me by means of any city or hotel there. I arrived in Seattle by the Asiatic steamer and took this train.” “Ah! you came on the Tamba Maru.” Connery made note of this, as he had made note of all the other ques- tions and answers. Then he said some- thing to the Pullman conductor, who replied in the same low_ tone; what they said was not audible to Eaton. “You can tell us at least where your family is, Mr. Eaton,” Connery sug- gested. “I have no family.” “Friends, then,” “I——I have no friends.” “What?” “What?” , “I say that I can refer you to no friends.” ‘ Nowhere ?” “Nowhere.” Connery pondered for several mo- ments. “The Mr. ' Hillward—-—Law- “By Frank R. Lte/ ._ 17‘s NBGHB JONES Cow M HER EADS srucnm A . a." V ISAw ASPOOK WITHOUT ANY M11 '5. ma" . W HAW u dilww “ ‘ __.‘-—..—— W 944-.— ON H05 WAY HOME SLIM HA5 A FRIGHT [fin ‘ .wilm 7“W- ”MW,“ 2“.“ -. warmest-away. , ; ’VVW?‘ am A. - “r'fiwawagx 3“. v.- ‘ . "WW ,— “WM" I l » "litre ilk ,.- compartment “loosely wrappedin a newspaper‘in his , ishe‘dv'his cigar and you give me‘his address? “I thought you had decided the tel— egram was not for me.” “I am asking you a question, Mr. Ea- ton—not making explanations. It isn’t possible there should be two Lawrence . Hillwards.” “I don’t know Hillward’s address.” “Give me the address, then, of the man who sent the telegram." “I am unable to do that, either.” Connery spoke again to the Pullman conductor, and they conversed inaudi‘ bly for a minute. “That is all, then,” Connery said finally. " » He signed his name to the sheet on which he had written Eaton’s answers, and handed it to' the Pullman conduc- tor, who also signed it and returned it to him; then they went on to the pas- senger now occupying Section Four, without making any further comment. Eaton abandoned his idea of going to the rear of the train; he sat down, picked up his magazine and tried to read; but after an instant, he leaned forward and looked at himself in the little mirror between the windows. It reassured him to find that he looked entirely normal; he had been afraid that during the questioning he might have turned pale, and his paleness——- taken in connection with his inability to answer the questions—might have directed the suspicions of the con- ductors toward him. _ The others in the car, who might have overheard his refusal to reply to the questions, would be regarding him only curiously, since they did not know the real reasons for the examination. But the conductors ———what did they think? Already, Eaton reflected, before the finding of the senseless form of Basil Santoine, there had occurred the dis- agreeable incident of the telegram to attract unfavorable attention to him. On the other hand, might not the ques- tioning of him been purely formal? Connery certainly had treated him, at the time of the discovery of Santoine, as one not of the class to be suspected of being the assailant of Santoine. Avery, to be sure, had been uglier, more excited and hostile; but Harriet Santoine again had treated him “trust- fully and frankly as one with whom thought of connection with the attack upon her father was impossible. Eaton told himself that there should be no danger to himself from this inquiry, directed against no one, but including comprehensively every one on the train. - As Eaton pretended to read, he could hear behind him the low voices of the conductors, which grew fainter and fainter as they moved further away, section by section, down the car. Finally, when the conductors had left the car, he put his magazine away and went into the men’s compartment to smoke and calm his nerves. His re- turn to America had passed the bounds of recklessness; and what a sudden of recklessness; and what a situation he would now be in if his actions brought even serious suspicion against him! He finished his first cigar and was debating whether to light another, when he heard voices outside the car, and opening the window and looking out, he saw Connery and the brake- man ‘struggling through the snow and making, apparently, some search. They had come from the front of the train and had passed under his window only an instant before, scrutinizing the snowbank beside the car carefully and looking ‘under the car, the brakeman even had crawled under it’; ‘now they went 0n. Eaton closed the window and lighted his second cigar. Pres. ently Connery passed the door of (the carrying something $9.,th New neat . As it ’ had left the magazine pndhis locked traveling-bag, he saw that the bag was no longer there. It stood now between the two seats on the floor, and picking it up and looking at it, he found it un- fastened and with marks about the lock which told plainly that it had been forced. ' His quick glance around at the oth- er passengers, which showed him that his discovery of this had not been no— ticed, showed also that they had not seen the bag opened. They would have been watching him if they had; clearly the bag had been carried out of the car during his' absence, and later had been brought back. He set it on the floor between his knees and checked ever its contents. Nothing had been taken, so far as he could tell; for the: bag had contained only clothing, the Chinese dictionary and the box of cig- ars, and these all apparently were still there. He had laid out the things on the seat across from mm while check- ing them up, and now he began to put them back in the bag. Suddenly he noticed that one of his socks was missing; what had been eleven pairs was now only ten pairs and an odd sock. The disappearance of a single sock was so strange, so bizarre, so perplex- ing that—unless it was accidental—- he could not account for it at all. No one opens a man’s bag and steals one sock, and he was quite sure therehad' been eleven complete pairs there ear- lier in the day. Certainly then, it had been accidental: the bag had been 0p- ened, its contents taken out and ex- amined, and in putting them back, one sock had been dropped unnoticed. The: absence of the sock, then, meant no l more than that the contents of the bag had been thoroughly investigated. By whom? By the man against whom the telegram directed to Lawrence Hillward had warned Eaton? Ever since his receipt of the tele- gram, Eaton—as he passed through the train in going to and from the din- er or for other reasons—had been try- ing covertly to determine which, if any one, among the passengers was; the “one” who, the telegram had warn-j ed him, was “following” him. For at first he had interpreted it to mean that one of “them” whom he had to fear, must be on the train. Later he had felt certain that this could not be the. case, for otherwise any one of “them”1 who knew him would have spoken by} He had watched particu»l larly for a time the man who had‘1 clalmed the telegram and glven the1 clusion he had been able to reach was that the man’s name might be Hill-l and that coincidence—strange as such a thing seemed—might have! this time. name of Hillward; but the only con- ward, put aboard the train a person by this name. Now his suspicions that one of “them” must be aboard the train re- turned. The bag certainly had not been car- ried out the forward door of the car, or he would have seen it from the compartment at that end of the car where he had sat smoking. As he tried to recall who had passed the door of the compartment, he remem- bered no one except trainmen. The bag, therefore, had been carried out the rear door, and- the man who had opened it, if apassenger, must still be in the rear part of the train. (Continued next week). SUNSHINE HOLLOW. Peter Brown went fishing over in Pine Lake as he heard a man tell of another fellow that had seen a fish there. Peter didn't catch a bite so he bought'a fish down to the market and lugged it home on a hook. Mrs. Brown looked over the fish and found both eyes stuck up with salt. She says Peter never gets away with any fumi- diddles around her. - at the seat easel. _ perspiration. wear ! “seam. mixtures if you prefer. If he cannot supply you, Remember the name— Shaped to your shape Definitely designed for HEALTH and COMFORT Wright’s All-wool Spring Needle .Underwear hits the center spot on every feature you want. It never itches or chafé—s'. The fine-combed wool brings grate- ful comfort to the skin and pleasing warmth to the body. It protects your health by permitting a circu- lation of air to the pores of the skin and absorbing No matter what your figure is—long, lean, short or fat, Wright’s Springy Underwear will snuggle up to you just like it was made for you alone. Strength and durability are built into every With proper care you’ll get three or four seasons’ wear out of every garment. You save money that way—but the big feature is—Wright’s doesn’t cost a cent more than ordinary underwear! l Ask your dealer for Wright’s by name. We recom- ! mend all-wool—but you can get cotton and wool Sizes to fit every shape for men and boys—Union Suits or shirts and drawers. Wright’s InterStice Underwear is a heavier grade for those who need an extra warm suit. Ask your dealer. Ab, And write to us for booklet. Wright’s Underwear Company, Inc. 74 Leonard Street New York City WRIGHT'S l SPRING @NEEDLE TRADE MARK RIBBEDNIJNDERWEAR A feature you'll like about Wright's Underwear is the way the wrists and ankles are knit so as to always hold their shape and fit snugly. The Spring Needle ‘Ribbed weave makes Wright’s exceptionally sprinzy, l Sub-soil without toil Do it easier, quicker and at less cost with YNAMITE For stump blasting, ditching, sub-soiling, tree planting, road making, swamp drain- ing and many other purposes Gold Medal Dynamite is a most efficient a‘nd economi— cal aid. Sec your dealer for reduced prices. , Write us for free booklet, “What Dynamite Will Do.’ Illinois Powder Mfg. Co. 1566 Pierce Bldg. St. Louis . FARM BUBEAUS. GRANGES and C AL.rAnMEa mommmns get our ' low 0 load mine price on ‘ BLUE RIBBON" soft coal an we mono . A nts wanted. T3150. BUR tSON , elrose,0hlo I InSyde Tyres warm and durable. Barn P a i nl $1.16 Per PAINT Get Factory Prices on All Paints We guarantee quality. We pay the freight; Franklin Color Works, Depl. M, Franklin, Ind. ... Inner Armor for automobile tires. Used over and over again. 11] not heat or pinch. Positively prevent punctures and blowouts. ' Guaranteed (naive Double Tire Milena ‘. n lledwlthottool. Lo fled. fig {1% Engage“ In "Joann; 31).le “gnu, will all A“. M x no as'Dr‘vnl AMERICAN ACCESSORIES C048: 135BCINCINNATI, 0- LEAR" AIIGTIONEEBING and nose... Pedigrees and Make Blg Money. Write today for catalog of. the Original and World's Greatest So 001. Term opens December 5th. JONES NAT’L SCI-l 00L OP AUCTIONEERINO. 28 N. Sacramento Blvd. Chicago. Ill. Carey M. Jones, brosideni . Trunks, Bags, Suitcases. 3.392%,"taffilf’ifi‘; you mono . Send for free catalo . GEM TRUNK and BAG ACTORY, Spring Val ey, Ill. 1000 Ferrets they hustle RATS and rabbits. price list free. N. A. KNAPP & SON, R. 2, New London, Ohio DOGS ' ' FoxHo nd Rabbit dfiknnk Trained Amencan do alllaggs. Sendaeltlam w. n. L our. Holmeevillo.pOhlo For Sale. 5 thoroughly broken beagle and rabbit-5 ho d . good tars AMBno‘s'hss. mind‘s. will?“ CheaterJ’I; not can ..' . '~ JLV‘Q‘ZC‘l’l.” n‘ l = HOW TO CHOOSE A BECOMING HAT. ISS GERTRUDE ARBOGAST, of the home economics department of the University of Wisconsin, offers these suggestions to aid women in se- lecting becoming hats: A brim which rolls up gently on the right side and down on the left. Whether this is a wide or narrow brim will depend on the face beneath it. A stout woman, generally speaking, must wear a wider brim than the slen- der one, since width in" the brim and height in the crown will tend to over- balance roundness of the face. The short, slender woman with a small face should almost never wear a hat with a brim averaging more than three to three and a half inches in width. . The long-faced woman, especially if she is tall, should avoid the tall crown- ed or tall trimmed hat. She may, how- ever, wear a wider b’rimmed hat than the short, slender woman. The tall stout woman is often stun- ning in a large brimmed hat, because her height makes it possible for her to wear a hat which would make the short, stout woman appear grotesque. Hats with mushroom brims belong entirely to youth. Downward turning ,lines in the face, are not desirable, and should, therefore, be not emphasized by downward turning lines in brims of hats. For the person who wears glasses, hard lines and edges in hats should be studiously avoided. An edge may be softened by a bias fold, a ribbon slight- ly fulled, or a band of fur. A hat with a stiff monotonous edge is not likely to be becoming to many persons especially to those who are no longer young. The most successful child’s hat is the soft, pliable kind which may be pulled down on the head and subjected to more or less rough treatment with- out very materially injuring its looks and wearing qualities. Stiff, fussy hats ' instruct": in 0109th ,and Msdém *Emrsm. Hints for the have no place in the wardrobe of the child. For every day wear, a Tam O’Shant er made from old dress skirts, coats, or other woolen materials will serve well. PAINT FOR WALL DECORATION. HE flat wall paints now obtainable afford immense variety of shades and tints from which to choose. Del- icate French grays, light buffs, cream tints and ivory whites for the bed- rooms, rich browns, blues and greens for the dining-room and living-room, provide an almost endless variety of Housekeeper pleasing combinations to harmonize with any desired color scheme. 0n the border or on the body of the walls attractive stencil designs, which bring out in] relief the color combinations, may be applied. The use of flat wall paints is not limited to new work, but is equally effective on old unpapered surfaces 0r those from which old pa- per has been scraped. HOME REMEDIES FROM OUR SUB- SCRIBERS. When pouring medicine from. hot- tles, be sure to turn on the side oppo- site the label. This prevents soiling DESIGN NO 540 RURAL ENGINEERING u s owneu SECOND FLOOR PLAN The First Unit of the House LIVING ROOM H'vl IV-d' HALL rI'izsr’FLooa PLAN. that Grows as the Family Grows. and giving a mussy appearance and also leaves the. directions plain—Mrs. E. G. W. ‘ If the weight of a hot water bottle is oppressive for an invalid, use hot cloths, preferably cotton, as they re tain the heat longer than fiannel.-» E. L. C.~ '. A HOME BUlLT ON' PIEGEMEAL‘ ' PLAN. (Continued from first page). and dining-room, where a pass cup»- board enables the dishes to be put through from one room to the other. Besides the cupboard for dishes, there is a pantry for food supplies. Space is provided for two stoves, the coal or wood stove for winter, and oil or gasoline for summer. Over the stoves is a built-in hood opening into a ventilating flue, which removes all odors from the kitchen. A screened porch may be built ‘next to the laun- dry, and used as an outdoor dining. room. The next addition to the house will provide an extra bedroom and a bath. This will involve a one-story addition, pictured in Fig. 3. Note that all parts of the house, livingsroom, dining-room, bedroom, bath and stairway, are all reached from this hall. A side'porch makes it convenient for the housewife to anSwer the door, without the neces- sity of admitting chance callers to the kitchen or living-room. The final addition will be to raise the addition to two stories, providing extra. sleeping-room above, and the building of an icehouse and wood- house, or coal house, at the, rear. This icehouse is really a large refrigerator, with bunkers so built that it need only be filled twice a week. It is so plan- ned that it is unnecessary to enter the house to fill it. Working plans may be obtained by writing the Division of Rural Engineer- ing, Bureau of Public Roads, Depart- ment of Agriculture, Washington, 'D. C. In writing ask‘ for Design No. 540. ’DESIGN NO. .540. RURAL ENGINEERING u 5 mar AER SECOND FLOOR PLAN . o. \ Some Additions Are , Made for the Housewife’s Convenience. FIRST FLOOR PLAN DESIGN N054O RURAL ENGINEERING U 5.0!:ka .x. , ...,.,. ,~—._» a." -.M “4.... ——-. _....._. (WA, .wawam . . ' think God can' be‘ mocked. , your nose at~ Him. he * ' E not deceived, God is not mock- ed.” That is "where many people make a serious mistake. They They be- lieve that He does not keep accurate books, that He is not efficient in the running of His big world, and that it is safe to impose on Him occasionally. To “mock,” literally means to turn up one's nose. So there are many in our time who thin-k it perfectly safe to turn up o’ne’s nose at the ever living God. The ancient Hebrews thought so, They practiced all manner of dis- honesty and oppression on the poorer classes. One day a man came to one of their cities and warned them to seek God, cease evil doing, practice justice and deal squarely with the poor. They listened to this farmer, for he was a farmer, they were im- pressed with his splendid command of language, but they did not cease their evil ways. But the years passed and one day, 10- the conqueror came, the people were too weakened to resist, their cities were burned, and then be- gan the long march into captivity. And one may be certain, that, as the long lines of prisoners chained togeth- er marched away. from the land they loved, never to see it again, and as they looked back and saw the smoke of their beloved Jerusalem ascending Skyward, that they thought of the warnings they had received from the prophets. “Be not deceived,” they had been told over and over. “God is not to be laughed at. You cannot turn up But they had thought the prophets were a bit old- " fashioned, and it was safe to fool with the divine laws. A certain nation in recent times thought the same thing. It taught that war overtopped all other consid- erations. If treaties were in the way of success, so much the Worse for the treaties. If smaller nations had to be trampled on for the sake of military victory, their rights were not to be considered. The gospel of Treitschke was substituted for the gospel of John, and the teachings of Nietzsche were substituted for those of Christ. It was perfectly safe to turn up the national nose at God. The laws of men ‘are more to be respected than the laws of the ten commandments. But the day came, as come it always does, that that nation learned of its fearful mis- take. Some way, the stow-moving God, who seemed so indifferent as to those who served Him and those who flout- ed Him, was aroused, and He smote heavily. “The mills of God grind slow- ly,” but they do grind. n that soweth to the flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption.” Now the word flesh as used here does not mean the flesh of the body, but the whole round of material life, untouch- ed by the spiritual. One who spends his time and energy on the things of this life do not last. They will disap- pear. They are not a safe permanent investment. Today much is said about investments. Today much is said about investments. People are urged to invest where they will receive im- mediate and large returns. On‘ the other hand, wise investors know the danger that” lurks behind many of these alluring offers. I knew a man who put sixty-seven thousand“ dollars into turpentine . plantations in the south. The money had been left to him, and it was all he had. He never saw it again. For years afterWard he drove a dray, and a little dog was his ; :companion. He had not invested. He had sowed with poor judgment. It may ” ' . mm things that . Aime tdBC' Religious “.501” Wat/y Sermon—By IV. A. MCsze grim Fathers. ‘Thatcvherita‘g‘e of faith .ae‘l .dmiS'fibidG-‘Withus to, this dar- w pass away with this life. But he is a fool. He is making a poor investment of the most wonderful capital that God has intrusted to men. In other words, now is the time to make wise investments of our time. our money, our ability, our influence. Now, is the time to be religious. Lord Bryce is probably the best informed foreigner on American problems, and he asks, “Is America Christian, and is England Christian?” For if these na- tions are not Christian in a real and abiding sense, the rest of the world will not have the leadership it so sore- ly needs. Education ought to be re- ligious. As one looks over the modern world, he sees what havoc an educat- ed man who is bad at heart can cre- ate. To educate a man in head and not in heart is dangerous business. The men who are creating consterna- tion in the money world with their colossal defaults, and their wrecking of banks, are educated men. An ig- noramus can pick a Ford lock and run away with the Ford, but only an educated man can disrupt a financial institution, such as we have seen of late. That is the tragedy of much of our modern way of doing things. We educate the head, while the heart re- mains pagan. It is time for education to be religious. It is time for the law to be religious. Prohibition is not a fact. We have deceived ourselves in thinking it was. Prohibition is still on trial. It is still in its preparatory stages. Hundreds of men think it a delightful joke to violate the prohibi- tion laws who would not steal a horse, or forge a check. There is but little conscience on this. Yet any honest man knows that the nation is better, far better, without liquor than with. it. Is there not a way for us to apply re- ligion to our conception of the law? If force must be used at first, to per- suade violent and conscienceless men, then let us use force. ND the home must be religious. You cannot mock God in the home without hearing from it, eventually. Religion in the home counts and it counts big. Poor Robert Burns got away from the teachings of the kirk in Scotland but he never got so far that he did‘not remember his father’s pray- ers,-and the daily reading of the Bible. It is time, too, for the church to be religious. That may sound humorous, and is not. The church is not always as religious as it might be. And when it is religious, there are results. It is not a happening that the great his torical revivals have been accompa~ nied by a revival of the reading of the Bible. If the average man who is so busy with the temporary would spend a bit of time daily with his Bible there would result one of the greatest re- vivals of history. Sowing to the flesh has serious re- sults. The next generation hears from it. Children are born with the curse of their father’s neglect and sin upon them. one criminal family, all descendants of one woman, that produced in several generations seven hundred and nine criminals, and cost the state over a million dollars in court expense, jail expense, insane asylums, poorh'ouses. and the like. On the other hand, sow- ing to the spirit also has results. GOod is more virile than evil. In the muse- um at Plymouth, Massachusetts, there is the cradle of little Peregrine White, the first white child in the Plymouth colony. And near it is the sword of Captain Myles Standish. Money could not buy those relics. They are asso- ciated with the brave deeds of the Pil« Y rm remember the story. of the Pitcher- It made a good many trips to the well and it came back. in good order. ‘ “I can take care of myself,” it said—“they don’t need to talk about risks to me.” But it went ,once too often. After that it was only part of a pitcher, and they didn’t need to talk to it about risks—it knew. A lot of people won’t believe coffee can harm them until it does harm them. ‘ “Nonsense!” they say, “it never disturbs me.” When it does disturb them, then they know. Often the disturbance which they then recog- nize is the result of irritations to nerves and di- gestion which have been going on for a long time. If you have to lie awake at night and count the clock ticks, after an evening cup of coffee, then you know that it’s better to be safe than sorry. The risk of coffee’s harm is gone when the meal-time drink is Postum. Here’s a delightful and satisfying table bev- erage, with charm for the taste and without harm for nerves or digestion. You know you’re on the right road with Postum; there’s never the pos- sibility that you’ll go once too often. Posrum comes in two forms: Instant Postum (in tins) made instantly in the cup by the addition of boiling water. Postum Cereal (in packages of larger bulk, for those who prefer to make the drink while the meal is being prepared), made by boiling for 20 minutes. “There’s a Reason” for Postum Made by Postum Cereal Company, Inc., Battle Creek, Mich. smart Agricultural Gypsum LAND PLAS 75R “mam Owl» ‘31 "um MAM Newly Discovered . Fertilizing Properties of the. Oldest Natural lerlllizar Land Plaster was the first natural fertilizer. For generations (since 1760) it has raised record breaking crops on land which formerly raised the poorest of crops. Now its chemical properties and action are un— derstood and land plaster in the perfect form (31W) used in con- junction with manurcs taken from stables forms the truly complete fertilizer. 31W sprinkled on manure in stable and manure pile preserves plant foods; sprinkled on manurcd fields compels these foods to be absorbed in the ground And notcscape into the air; and mixed with the ground fertilizcs fields for years and raises bumper crops. Prove it to yourself on a small plot. Write for booklet. 31W is sold cvcrywhcrc. ‘v‘ GRAND RAPIDS PLASTER COMPANY Eltabllrhed in 1856 1 Manufacturer: of Hercules Wall Plaster "For Plastering Larger Buildings" Climax Wood Mortar ”For Plastering Fine Homes" 3 ”E ll‘ Alriculmral Gypsum "Makes Crops Grow" There is a familiar instance of. x m to Oraaaekad Flu-morn. confining: muluo 00.. Mlnnoapolll Best Wire Fence 0n the Market Lowest Price—Direct to User Not hundreds of styles Nor millions of miles, 3 . But satisfied smiles ‘ . From every ' - "’ , Beta is the greatest money saving sale you ever heard of. Prices cut to the bone on Fences, Gates, Steel Posts, Roofing and Pamt. GET BROWN'S FACTORY PRICES customer. twill?“ ' ”9‘31““311’33353 ”.3533?" , canon. ham: [gay freight cell 0 Bond Stool ’0'! co. dine: from my {actor-ion to you. ‘0 “a.“ M “M W QG-PAGE BOOK OF BIG BARGAINS SELMAN Fence. harm . '- Mmargo um; l ., mum Prim ' ttom. - .. . , ; . ~ .5 m r... on n pose-1 and mono . Sin a. Pm. b 9 I H .l ' 0’“ a??? afie°filfigxl§'3n3°.§9; a 9;. {he hotter-r ! you money. Dir-o! "om Plo- N a shamans“... "e : , L... ' ' ed am I ordered 0! you arr-1v _ wmammm 349. mom v.1 "$1.0m... PURE BRAN . Diane m~ ”1' '1! ”TON CARS OR MORE. vol .1 6.00 on a ”1.009“ Big Mane this year. (355" 1:“ I 1 1, df' “thenew . ‘11 Faultseeli‘ookglie'li'appersPaflne Send for the Fouke Book—The Trap- ers' Partner—you’ll need it if you‘re interested in trapping. Mail us a post card today and we'll send it to you immediately. Send to Fouke Fur Co. , 85 Fouke Bldg. ., St. Louis, M0. The Trappers’ Partner was written by P. B F ouke, who has been the leader in the fur business 1n St. Louis for over 30 years. Tells you all about the F ouke Smoéem-Out and the F ouke Ammal Baits—sure money-makers for you. Lower trap prices if you order from Fouke. Start right—Trap right—Ship right—this season. Write your name and address on Post Card and mail it today to the house that treats you right. Fouke Animal Bait Brings ’emfrom miles around -—-postpaid $1. 00 a can. Three cans $250 ,' intoyourtraps— 1. sure is a money‘ (1 maker. 1" postpaid with 10 ' ft. cable and 12 ‘1 Pouke Smoke Shells. $1.75. Big Fur Year Ahead Our Free Book 07 Traps furnishes experience. Tells when, where and how to trap, quotes lowest rices on traps. baits, other supplies. poet-card1will . bring it. Write today. BI for money on er night's work A good pm I th I d of every "Old- wim le yield blgd.‘ returns. mgfigborfiil abl e. Mtg-you‘- old house. F.C.TAYLOR FUR COMPANY 240 Fur Exchange ST. LOUIS, MO. FURS TANNED Died and Made-Up Send no your furs and skins. Have them tanned. dyed or made up into attractive garments. This way you get more money from your furs and skins and frontier satisfaction than rom buying furs ready made. Send us your old fur costs or sets forre—dyein remodeling. and cleaning. est quality work neatly and quickly done. Deni ydirect with us. We save you money and do the very best work. Satisfac- tion guaranteed. Full infor- mationfree. WRITE 10- DAY. Mid-Westl-‘nr Tanning & Mfg. Co. 2140-48 Webensia Avenue. Dent. A CHICAGO, ILL. FURS Wanted every trapper and collector in Mich. to write me. I have real news for you this season, get your name on my mailing list. Write me now. G. A. BERGMAN 130 Spring St. Marquette, Mich. BOOK' 0N DOG DISEASES And How to Feed ‘ Mailed tree to any address I57 w’ifl’s the Author lone}! H. CLAY CLOVER CO. I . cognate-no. 113 West 31.1 Street, N..’. ‘12:. FD“ kE pays trapper! ‘- Mm.1xv‘w h OUr Boys? and Girls’ Page Profit Through Club Work Boys Gam Money—Maémg Idea: From 01115 1461211217“ N the state of Minnesota, compris- ing eighty-six counties, there are 30,000 boys and girls who are actively engaged in club Work, raising improv- ed live stock, or corn, or making bet- ter bread. Last year alone, these clubs raised half a million dol- lars’ worth of products. Every year more spent in prizes to the boys and girls participating in the different contests, and every penny of it is worth while, according to the state ofl‘icials who make the appropriations. ~ A thousand boys and girls are given free trips to the state fair, 3. short course at the College of Agriculture, or the International Live Stock Expo- sition every year. Bankers in the state, promoting the calf and pig clubs, loaned $100,000 to boys and girls last year, bringing in new and improved blood to hundreds of herds. Besides engaging in- contests and learning new methods, the boys and girls are getting practical results as farmers and home-makers. One of the boys in a potato club wrote to the Minnesota College of Ag- riculture: this significant statement: “When father saw that I was able to grow 400 bushels of fine potatoes to the acre on the same kind of land on which he grew 135 bushels an acre of rough, scabby ones, he was anxious to get my seed and to use the meth- ods I used as a club member.” There is a story that is told of a, thirteen year-old, of Sandy, Minne- sota, who was the champion potato grower of the boys’ and girls’ clubs of the state in 1919. This little girl raised 664 bushels of potatoes to the acre, the record crop in the history of the state, and made a profit of $528. So far has her fame traveled that the Finnish government obtained a picture of her, and is to publish her story in Finland as an inspiration to boys and girls there. Each club member is required to keep a systematic record of his work, showing his expense and his income. At the end of 1920, reports of the boys and girls completing the year’s work showed the total value of the products to be $321,275.48, while the total costs were but $147,426.82. the ' members of, than $40,000 is \ In other words, the boys and girls made a profit of $173,848.66, which isn’t bad farming. But the edu’cational'value of the work to the state cannot be measured in money, according to T. A. Erick- son, state leader of boys’ and girls’ clubs. , ‘ Club work socializes community life through the boys and girls and gives young people a real motive in all their work. They are trained through it for community leadership, and are taught that it is infinitely better to be a pro- prietor of farm land, farm animals, and farm machinery than to be amere wage earner.———The Furrow. CLUB WORK BRINGS OPPORTUNI- TIES FOR GIRLS. OW to take advantage of the op- portunity close‘at home is a les- son a good many girls have learned through club work under the direction of the United States Department of Agriculture and the state agricultural colleges. Vera is a Florida girl, in her second year of canning club work. The one—tenth acre of tomatoes requir- ed of club members was faithfully cul- tivated this year, and also another tenth-acre plot which she planted in beans. Her tomatoes were the first on the market and sold for $6 a crate. From the fresh tomatoes alone, not counting what she sold canned, she cleared $161. The beans matured late and also brought a good price. When school was over, Vera looked about for a profitable occupation. She lives near a vacant old store, which gave her an idea. Before risking any money on an uncertain venture, she experimented with a. little cool—drink stand next to the store building. This did not involve much investment of her tomato money, and yielded good returns. It was soon evident that what the district really needed was a little grocery and bread store. Her first pur- chases in this direction were sold from the stand, but in a very few weeks her profits warranted renting thefold store next to her little stand. Now she has about $300 worth of stock, besides many cans of tomatoes and beans of her own raising to sell. She sews when there are no customers. She is banking an average of $50 a week. Mz'cflégmz C/ué Team at National Dairy S/zow Here are the boys who represented Michigan. .in the dairy cattle judging contest at the National Dairy Show at Minneapolis. lips, of Eaton county, William Peters, Dio Kellogg and Roscoe Simmons, of Calhoun county William Peters stood fifth in the individual con, testis.- ‘ They are Sidney Phil- fbr Howe” Our 32. 500N000“ ca ital and our es in every ge city (if the globe enable us to pa you MORE MONEY for your F‘hrs. BETTE "'°°' Grading Returns We pay all express and parcel post charges and do not deduct any commission. Our Reference; Your own Bank or Banker. pinches and co m pl at e market News. Don't send you get our im pox-tent information. postcard will do. WRITE TODAY. FliE 3:211:23: H E R5 KOVI TS NEW YORK NX [ARGESTFUP MARKET IN THE WORLD FREE BAIT Send postal for free sample of our Wonder Boit--works where others fail— holds under snow or water. Nothing else like it. Also get particulars of how you can get your lures — E—increnee you?! catch and profits without a penny' e expense. Silber- man not only grades high and pays more. but helps you trap more fur. Lot Ue He You Get More tel-Your Fure en ,lncreeee Your Catch. 3. Silberma'n & Sons Offer Trappers’ Supplies at lowest Prices Possible to Shippers FRE Don’t fail to send for the Free Bait Sample, Specianro osition. latest Fur Price List and Trappers Supply Bargains. A postal brings them all. 8. SILBERMAN & SONS 5230 Silhormen Bldg. Chicago. Ill. 'LET US TAN YOUR HIDE. Horse or Cow hlde. Calf or other skins with heir or on. and make them into coat.“ for men and women). robes. tugs or gloves when so ordered .éor we can make your hides into Oak Tanned Herneee or slaughter Bole Leethen our oeiieklne Into Shoe Lennon colors $11!] Metal. Mahogany Russet or lighter shade. Your goods will cost you less than to buy them and be worth more. Our Illuetretod eeteiog givese. lot. of informatiom it tells howto he of! and curator hides how and when we pa the freight both ways: about our 1! yoinn orooeee on cow and horse hide. calf and other skins; about the tur goods and game trophies we sell. taxidermy. etc. Our Fashion Book. which heretofore . has been a. separate afiair. has been in- ‘. ., corporated in and made a part. of our l regular catalogue. it bee Feehien pietee ot mall's. neckwear and other fine fur garments; also remodel- ing and repairing. together with prices and can step. In ordering- catalog. write name and address pin. rash? Frisian Com 01 571 Ly Ave. Rochester. Y. H15 um NYOUR Albion steel and woodmflls udpowetiul One-illier the” work- 33y“ pomP of many other null. weer. “This? Is oilleee, nod any“ to- piece-He. Govern. b ”a 1-“ man FL ‘the case we would Fa 811T P0 111 try A BUSY M'AN TO A LADY LOAFER. "I don't care a dern it you’re terrified! I won’t give a darn when you’re d! My darkest suspicions are verified When I gaze on the front of your head! “At your eyes, with the yellow aroumi them; At your beak for it’s hardly a nose, And then, to confuse and confound them, At your legs, where the same color shows. “You' re yellow; so cut out the kickin’! You}re yellow, so off comes your head! Fine feathers don’t make a fine *‘ chicken, When early in summer they’re shed!” ~ So spake, and with deep satisfaction, The culling-wise farmer, and then He suited the word to the action ' And swatted the non laying hen! A FARM EGG RECORD. FTER reading the editorial, “Has Biddy Joined the Union,” in a re- cent issue of the Michigan Farmer, it prompted me to send you my egg rec- ord for August, 1921. I have never kept a record before and now I am glad I did, for I was agreeably surpris- ed at the end of August to see how many eggs we did get and how much they were worth. Of course, August is a poor month to get a record as the hens are pretty well laid out before August and I am well satisfied that we got a great many more eggs in each of the five months previous to this record and that being still have six months to get quite a few more eggs. We merely keep hens as-a sideline and just feed in the old-fashioned farm way. The record from fifty-two Barred Rock hens follows: Date Eggs. Date. Eggs 1 ............. 38 18 . . ........... 34 2...”... ..... 37 19..... .. ...27 3 ............. 26 . 20 ............. 26 4 ............. 34 21. . . ....... 25 5 ............. 36 22 ............ .31 6...... ..... ..34 23 ........ . ..29 7 ............. 35 24 ............. 31 8 .......... . . .34 25 ............. 32 9 ............ .32 26 ............. 23 10 ......... . . . . .33 27 ............. 30 11. ....... . . . .30 28 . .......... 30 12 ............. 28 29 ............. 32 13 ............. 25 30 ............. 29 14 ............. 31 31. .T .......... 3o 15 ............. 28 —— 16 ............. 33 Total ......... 959 17 ............. 2 Seventy-nine dozen and eleven eggs from fifty—two hens at thirty cents per dozen equals $23.97. Does it pay? Bay Co. F. C. HORN. FINISHING COCKERELS. HE marketing of thin chickens is not conserving our meat supplY. nor is it the most profitable method to producers. Present prices of market poultry admit of the liberal use of feeds, and the marketing, of well-flesh- ed birds. The best birds to flesh or fatten are those of the heavier breeds, such as Wyandottes, Rhode Island Reds and Plymouth Rocks. The light breeds, such as Leghorns, seldom pay to fat- ten unless they are very thin in flesh. The birds intended for fattening should be placed in a pen, or in a slat- ted coop. The process is not difficult if you will pay attention to» a few points that are essential. Feed very lightly for the first day that birds are in the pen,‘but be sure to” give them a drink (milk is best). 1‘” feed gradually Whatever birds teen to sixteen days' feeding. Such birds will not be very fat, but may be fat enough to cook and eat well. Some markets demand fatter birds. The most profitable gains are made on those birds which weigh from three and one-half to four and one-half pounds when put up to fatten. The grains fed should be finely ground and, if possible, should be mix- ed with sour milk, to a consistency of pancake batter. The more milk a chicken will take the more it will gain. Milk appears to have no good substi- tute for fattening chickens. If you can- not get milk, then add ten to fifteen per cent of meat meal to the ration, and mix with water. The addition of a little green food daily will help mat- ters. Many people get better results by feeding a little salt. About one-half pound to one hundred pounds of dry grain is sufficient. This mixes best by being dissolved in water and adding a little.at each feed. Be careful not to use too much. The best grains available. now are a mixture of ground barley, cornmeal, finely ground buckwheat, and shorts. Oats are good if part of the hull ,is sifted out, as are also ground brewers’ grains, and shorts mixed with double the quantity of sour milk. In general, feed nearly one—third shorts and what- ever finely ground grains you may have about a farm. The essentials are to select healthy birds, keep pen clean and free from vermin. If chickens do not eat all feed in fifteen minutes, remove what is left from pen, and mix ground grain with sour milk if possible. W. E. MCMULLEN. z KEEPING TB. CHICKENS. We have some four months’ old pul- lets from eggs of a. flock that showed signs of tuberculosis. Do you think there is any danger of these pullets developing the disease if they were put with a. healthy flock ?—E. G. ‘ We doubt very much the advisability of your keeping the hens affected with tuberculosis or the pullets hatched from their eggs, as the two chief means of spreading this disease, is through the excrement of the diseased hens and through their eggs. Although the pullets may not show the trouble at present, it is likely to develop later on and even if it doesn’t develop, it may show itself in the next genera- tion. Tuberculosis is one of the most serious diseases which attack poultry. ‘ It causes greater loss than any other disease, and is one of the most diflicult to handle. A farm flock which is affected with this disease should be entirely dispos- ed of, and then the poultry house and its surroundings should be thoroughly cleansed and disinfected before start- ing with new birds. In making the poultry house sanitary, one should col- lect all-the droppings and litter for ‘ fertilizer. The floors, walls and ceil- ings should be thoroughly scraped so that no dust or dirt remains. All the hoppers, drinking fountains, nests and roosts should be removed and cleans-ed and everything in the poultry house and yard should be saturated‘with a good commercial coal tar disinfectant. Another application of the disinfectant should be made within ten days. All places where hens might stray,p,o such as under corn cribs and hogs ‘pens, should be boarded up, sink holes and wallOws should be filled with fresh dirt, and, if possible, places where the chickens have been allowed to run should be plowed and cropped. We believe that it would pay you to _ be thorough in the eradication of this ' .. unease rather then to continue with ing the Si Talent A TRIP through our big, new factory at Hills— dale, Michigan, with its modern equipment and methods, brmgs a deeper ' realization of the extreme care employ‘fd 1n build' Mechanical perfection, which elimin. ates ruinous vibration and insures .long, dependable power and li ht service, is the result. Our Silent A amo booklet gives all the facts. Write for a copy. ALAMO FARM LIGHT COMPANY 7 29 ‘Tower ‘Building 1 Chicago . PACTORIES AT HILLSDALE. MICHIGAN FARM ELECTRIC POWER AND LIGHT PLANT THE PRACTICAL SIZE FOR SATISFACTORY SERVICE nt Alamo. LAMO “MIYIIKD Ill U. I. PAY!“ D'FIOI 7: The Extra Eggs 1 ._ will soon pay for one of these Automatic keeps water at the t tern oratum ‘\. ~~- ,, Indii tinthe . est weather and smelting" off.“ want- supp Sedan.9 Every ' -°:ua:2:le‘d?ono.u€ of 1 ‘40! 3nd 2 r1112“ node to $1 1,5.1 . Alana-d in ”.44 ”1°13... Ila-.0 tuneonplo Write for Circular I and testimonials. Agents waited. C.A. S.FORGE WORKS. SARANAC. MICH- POULTRY PULLETS PULLETS We are all sold out of 8-10 week old pulletI. ;,are book orders now for breeding pens of ready to lay Sing White Leghorn. 5 llctlou' yearling hens and one choice cockere for Oct. Delivery. These birds are all raised byusfrom our bred to lay American-English strain. None better any where, regardleII of what price you pay. They must be seen to be appreciated. Get ready for next year breeding season by ordering a pen 0 these, splendid birds and increase the profits from your flock. Choice breeding cockerel. . Price on application. Macatawa While legbom Co. Inc, R. 1, Holland, Mich. LEGHORNS AND ANCONAS Yearling Horn and Pallets This stock is all selected Pure Breed Practical Poul- try, late monitors and good layers; 3000 Yearlings: limited number pullets. Guarantep good {practical quality. We will send. an deecri not owls and eg records. If you wan first class paying Leghorns. “Tn?“ us TATE FARMS ASSOCIATION Desk 1. Kalamazoo, Mich. I $15. 50 a' W 100 and up. Postage PAID, 95% live arrival guaranteed. FREE feed with each or- der. 40 breeds chicks, 4 breeds ducklings. Select andr Exhibition grades. A hatch every week all Cate loxue free. Stamps appreciated. NABOB HATCHERIES. Gambler. Ohio Barred Rock Cockerels Parks 200- -eggd strain. Fromm stock direct from Parks but pedigreed £21111. B. G. KIRBY Routel, East. using. Mich. CHICKS Send your order in ear for 1922 de- livery. Our prices are ways reason- able. We give you a square (1 ROYAL HATCHERY, ' R. 2.- Iceland. Mich. . b » 3% 9111's: Wmm. ’ BOOKING—1922—O R DE Rs B-A-B-Y C-H-I-X WHITE LEGHORNS AND MOTTLED ANCONAS Also Black Leghorns. Brown Leghorns. Bufi' Leg- horns. Black Minorcas, R. 0. Rhode Island Reds. Barred Plymouth Rock 5, White Plymouth HRoc-ks. Silver Wyandottes, Vih1te Wyandottes WEI-I A’ICH eggs from Hoganized flocks on free range on separate farms. Send for Price (in. Valuable Booklet with first order for twenty-five or more CRESCENT EGG COMPANY Allegnn Michigan DAY-OLD CHICKS $16 00 per 100 and up. Hatching 6888. 3200 to $15 01. per setting and S9. 00 to $15. 00 per 100. from 25 varieties of pure bred. farm ranged fowls: Chickens, Geese. Ducks. Turkeys and Guineas. Prire list and circular free. Plenty of nice breeding stock. Book now for snarl; sgring delive WILMINGTON C FRY £1 POULTRY CO. Wilmington. Ohio. 6 contest winners,eggs from strain Barred Rad‘s Sight) yrocoxds to 290 a year 82.00 per “' P. Circular free. R ‘1) AS”! LING Constantine. Mich our old hens fox-scale from hentutil- B‘aggon sugiQt {try stock at 81.3 Death. Gate 0 ese an 8 ar ri POULTRY FARM. Mich. C ke 013, l r bi (In t Barred gymlwlh IIOCII Ellie- winni:ggeheelvy-ln;lhlé Itrain35 each J. All arnum, Union City, Mich. Cockerels and bullets for sale from M. A. C. Round-up champions, vigor fine, Chas. H. Wright, Jones, Mich. fiyron Center. range raised. $5.00. ' Leghorns. Early hatched ullets and EngIISh S-c-w- choice yearling hens at lreasonable prices. Robt. Ohdstophel, RA, Holland. Mich. f Ton Quality Cockerels 3.3335321... 0332332: F enton. Mich. wwnnr LEGHORNS Lay 265 in 301 eggs per year. 'Ninners at 50 shows. ChickI. eggI. pullers, hens and males shipped C. 0 D. at low prices. Write today for catalo and complet Inlormatlon to the World' I Largest ieghorn Fan-nu. CEO. B.FERR13.934IIIII.IIAIIIAHII. mm. RHOQE (ISLANID WHITES Win 0 h . 88. 88 88:13. 881%? the “1 1“. .°°§E?.i% 22.21%? mm JUMP, 12.5, Jackson. Mich. Pullets and Breeding Stock I3 varieties. also 2ducks and gee-0.813111! for prices BECKMA .Lyon, Grand Rapids. Mich. PURE BZRED White Rock eoekerels for sale. Fishel str 1115363011 EMMA T. WISEMAN. Roscomgion, Mich Whittaker’s R. I. Reds Michigan' 8 Greatest Color andE Es strain Both Combs. Write for free catalog an our new proposi- tion in regard8 to good breeding cockerels. INTERL KF‘S FARM. Box 39, Lawrence, Mich. WHITE WYANDOTTES 207 egg average. cockerels $5 each. 3 for $14, 8 for 825. FR RANK DeLONG, R. 3. Three Rivers. Mich. Spanish. Tyron Poultiy 1" arm. Plymouth Rock cockerels. nlletI. nd - Barred] ling hens. 200 egg laying straixll Pygar ces Mrs.H P. Schulze. Lainssburg. Mich. Single Comb Buff Leghorn 3,13? April and May hatched. Lar e lively fellows. Note laying strain. ebster. Bath. Mich. w. Chinese Geese, ska 122:3: M MRS. CLAUDIA BETTS H ledolo. Mich. Mammoth Pekin Ducks ““6 ..."F’a‘" J. W. Dre 1" rm. R 4 Pontiac. Mic Turk‘ysd Michigan’ I Best Giant: Bronte. S'plon- dpuro bred birds. Earl reduce large doth. [Evelyn Run-dell 13mm Mich. I ' Mammoth Bronze Turks! ‘ , - K38. EUGENE BAMBDELL , reasonable. _ " BREEDERS’» DIRECTORY. ’ Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach on Ten Days before date of publication ‘7 THE HOME OF ‘ lmn. Edgar oi liaimeny Probably The World’s Greatest Breeding Bull Blue Bell, Supreme Champion at the Smith- fleld Show 1919. and the Birmingham Show 1920, is a daughter of Edgar of Dalmeny. The Junior Champion Bull. Junior Cham- ion Female, Champion Calf Herd. and First ize Junior Heifer Calf. Michigan State Fair. 1920. were also the get of Edgar of, Dalmeny. A very choice lot of young bulls—sired by Edgar of Dalmeny are. at this time. offered for sale. Send for Illustrated Catalogue. WILDWOOD FARMS ORION, MICHIGAN ll. E. SGBIPPS, Prop. Sidney Smith. Supt. Ruler. by The President. Brewbaker’s Giant 4382 ever farrowed. Here is a real chance to put some prospects in boarsand gilts. All Stock Double Immuned W. Brewbaker & Sons, greatest strain of Poland China swine yet developed. Send Mail Bids To Auctioneer In Our Cars. . 40—HEAD—40 ' , Tried Sows, Fall Yearlings, Spring Boars and Gilts November 3rd, 1:30 P. M. at Elsie Farm Five Miles -West of Town These animals are from such noted boars as Gertsdale Timm, 323765. by Gertsdaie Jones Noble, 53, by K’s Big Jones’ litter 'mate to Grant’s Great Giant. Peter the Great. Columbia Giant. D's Big Jones and Nobleman—said to be the greatest litter “Giantess” blood in your herd. It is the In this offering are great They are from dams Weighing up to 900 pounds and sired from such outstanding boars as Big Type King. Gertsdale King. Gertsdale Timm. Gladiator. the great Linc-Luken’s boar. Black Big Wonder. Clansman. Monroe’s Jumbo and others. Write for Catalog. Elsie, Mich. Auctioneers: Carry A. Eckhardt, Dallas City, 111. Howard Rideniour, St. Johns, Mich. CLOVERLY ANGUS Cows and Heifers Bred to Blackcap Brandon of Woodcote 2nd For Sale . ‘ GEO. HATHAWAY do SON. vad, Mich. EOISTERED Aberdeen-Angus. Ten heifers. six R bulls from eight to fourteen months. Best of breeding. the growthy kind that make good. _ Reason. able. inquire F. J. WILBER, Clio, Mich Reg. Aberdeen Angus bulls and heifers of the very best of breedin , from 12 to 15 months of age. For next 30 days Wil price bulls at $100.00. Real bargains. Inspection inVited. RUSSELL BROS, Merrill, Mich. ‘ Guernsey Bulls for sale. 2 sired by RegIStered (Bray Boy of Halcyon. i sired by Avon- dale‘s Choice. All one yr. oid.ready for service. 1 born ‘ July 26th 1921. sired by Avondaie's Choice. All beauti- fully marked fawn and white. Address l)r.W.R.Baker 4800 Fort St... West. Phone West 629. Detroit. Mich; Wallinwood Guernseys Bull calf and yearling bull for sale. F. W. WALLIN. Jenison. Mich ‘ Guernsey's — $100 buys the last RegIStered bull we have. old enough for li ht service—it will pay you to find out more about t is fellow. No reactors—no abortion—nu clean herd. J. M. WILLIAMS, No. Adams, Mich. G U E R N 5 EV s —REGISTERED BULL CALVES Containing blood of world champions. HICKS' GUERNSEY FARM. Saginaw. W.S. Mich. Guernsey bulls 10 to 15 mos. old. Accredited herd no. 9407. lst prize yearling and calf at. Jackson. Grandsons of 3rd A. class loader, Carrie of Hill- hurst. 814 lbs. b. L. out of A.R. dams. Priced to sell. G. W. and H. G. RAY, Albion, Mich. Females of superior breeding, at reduced Guernsey prices. Tuberculin tested. Send ' for sale list to day. G. A. Wigent. Watervliet. Mich. For Sale Register Guernsey bull calves out of A. R. dam. $40.00 each if taken soon. JOHN EBELS. R. 2. Holland, Mich. F Sale cheap. young Guernsey bull ready for light or service, federal tested. sired by our grand cham- ion bull from the W. W. Marsh herd of Waterloo, Wi anod Herd Holstein-Friesian tattle Registered We breed them to sell. If you are looking for seed stock, we have it. John H. Winn, [Ina] Rochester, Mich. “inn Notch” Holsteins Special Bargains in Young Bulls No. l Segis Moonlight Piotertje King, No. 307706, born Feb. 12. 1920, His sire’s two nearest dams average 36.32 lbs. His dam is a 22.58 lb. 3% yr. old daughter of a cow that produced 104 lbs. milk in a’day and 6241bs. milk in7 days. She sold at auction for $1,300.00. Price $150.00 I. o. b. Howell. ~ No. 2 Village Moonlight Oolanthn. Sir Aaggie. No. 333126. born Sept. 26, 1920. His sire is the sire of bull No. 1. His six nearest dams average 28.01 lbs.. Price $125.00 f. o. b. Howell. No. 533123. No. 3 King Vale Nijlander. born Serph 19 is sire is the sire of bull No. 1. is five nearest dams average 27.72 lbs. Price $100.00 I. o. b. Howell. McPherson Farms Co., Howell, Mich. All herds under U. S. Supervision. Four 32 lb. Yearling Bulls Hired by SEGIS KORNDYKE DE NIJLANDER. a 32 lb. son of a twice Michigan State Ribbon winner; her/ dam 29% lbs. One these calves from 3 lb. dam. one 328 lb. dam, one a 19 lb. 3 yr. old with only it udder. one 6 iii. ‘2. yr. old. Two of dams are daughters of Kin Segis Pontiac. a 37 lb. son of King Segis. Fed- eral y tested June 10. erd under State and Feder- al supervision. Priced at half value. A. G. WADE, White Pigeon. Mich. . acce ted in ayment of finely bred reg- ‘ 600d In“ latergd Hoigtein bull calves. ality 1 f the berg. and at prices within reach of all. rite. . ‘ E0. D. LABKE. - . - - Vassar. Mich. ,, ' * :1 - . heifer calves! week'sold: Price . - , FM 385. “0‘3““. re‘asonahla to: flick sale. - 4 ~'-\ .- .ERILE . 'R. 1‘... “amenaweh. . .4 . .mn‘fiainStrect. west of Ionia. sale ring. of “handpicked” gilts. Maid and Queen Wonder. Clansman with the $1025 Miss Columbia E. E. Slye, Ionia. Mich. also a great fall yearling Clansman boar out of Miss Columbia. best spring boars and gilts in the ring ever on the farm. boar in their sire, Emancipator 2nd. He will be on exhibition sale day. Wri e o WESLEY HiLE,t ltONIA, MiCH. ~ for catalog —47 HEAD— Auctioneers: Harry Eckhard‘t, Dallas City. Ill. N. C. Thomas, Caledonia,Mich. THIRD ANNUAL SALE BIGTYPE POLAND CHINAS WED. NOV. 2, 1 92 1 This sale will be held at the farm 8% miles due N.of Lake Odessa, and 8% miles south- We will meet all trains at Ionia and Lake Odessa, forenoon of sale. We are consigning a better offering than we have ever before run through the George Aldrich, Ionia. Mich. angl L.'B. Stokes, Grecnville, Mich. are co- operating with us to make this offering a top one. Mr. Aldrich is consigning 10 head They go with breeding privilege to his Liberator boar. Mr, L. B. Stokes is placing his great sow, Mollie Jumbo, in the sale along with Giantess Mollie Jumbo was Grand Champion last year at Grand Rapids and Giantess Maid was 2nd in class. We have a wonderful litter by Checkers—-real stuff—several daughters of The and Gerstdaie Jessie their respective dams; We will run the He have a wonderful Will contain cattle from herds purchasers. Sale H I I ‘ Friesian heifer and bull calves. purebred ll 3 Elli re istqed and high-grade. _ rice up. Splendid in ividuals and breeding. Write us your re- quirements. Browncroft Farms. McGraw, N. Y cg. HolstMriesian bulls sired by a gdson of King R0! the Pontiac's. ages from six months to one year old, nicely marked and good individuals priced to move them to make room or winter calves. Herd under Federal and State supervision. haven’t had a reactor in the herd. Henry S. Rohlfs. R. 1. Akron, Mich. ' ' ' are-bred bull calves. also good llOISlelli-FTIGSIafl grade heifers; tuberculin tested herd. Prices are right. Larro Research Farm, Dept. A. North End. Detroit. Mich. The Traverse Herd We have what you want in BULL CALVES. the large, tine growthy type. guaranteed right in every way, They are from high producing A. R. 0. ancestors Dam's records up «3.30 lbs. Write for pedigrees and quotations. stating about age desired. TRAVERSE ClTY STATE HOSPITAL Traverse City, Mich. A BLUE RIBBON WINNER YOUNG BULL - On thfa lmAslliog CircuiitdFOiinseale atP a t'iiow rice. 0 t . .» . gran an r on no orn- dylvlke? S‘iril-ed by our BIENIO SHO BULL. Model King Segis Glista 32.37 by. . GRAN-D, RIVER srocx minus. °°'°’ J'fiww' "913E509 W - nonrandom snared-aim . THE FAIR GROUNDS, The Southern Minn. Breeders Consignment Sale FRIDAY, NOV., 18, 1921 AT JACKSON, MlCH. under Federal Supervision only and many will be from Fully Accredited Herds including the complete Dis- persal of one Fully Accredited A. R. O. Herd. You can buy these cattle on terms as time will be given responsible Bring bank reference. . All cattle will be sold on 60 to 90 day retest guarantee. For catalog address, The Michigan Holstein-Friesian Association, Mgrs. '.0ld State Block, Lansing, Mich. - bull. Priced to sei also a few heifers and cal- B. B. HEAVY. Akron, Mich. ull Bargain. 3100 gets a li ht colored b ll d f B service born Apr. 11, 1&0. from 21.51 lb 53:13:; Reg Holstein Bulls ready for service sired by a 42 lb. ves. . sire whose six nearest dams av. 33.34 lbs. butter 7 days. Herd. under state and Federal supe vision. ‘ Oscar Wailin. Wiscogianarm, Unionviile, ' ich. Herefords Repeaters, Beau Donalds. Fairfaxes. and Farmers represented in our herd. Repeater 173rd, a son of old Repeater, at head of herd. Both sexes and all ages for_saic. ALLEN BROS., (Farm at Paw Paw, Mich.) Office 616 So. West St., Kalamazoo, Mich. Jersey Thoroughbreds Few cows and bull calves. Best breeding line. Guar- anteed. Tuliercuiln tested twice a year. If on have no money Wlll take bankable note. E. W. asvary. 4ll Free Press Building, Detroit, Mich.. Main 1267, JEB BUTTER BRED fififsfifinu _ CRYSTAL SPRING 5 Silver Creek.. AllegancguOStIyK. Ffifili‘i'gan. J ' The Wildwood Farm erse' Cattle" elect! Strain, Herd on Sta accred- marlin a. . ’ and hats s ‘ read WWII“ . ~ “One 1M??36nmglllli:gf In!!! iomy Bdilsftfitfs‘Sd’?‘ . . ., sumac PA , g - 4, Howell,Ml_. BID W E LL BUYA BULL that will ‘ nt we ht on our on calves -the «its; ercnoe wilipaopn 15y for tile bull. ow ceiling ‘ood Scotch and Scotc -toppedyoarlings,reasonabiyip cad. ‘.e guarantee every a al to be a breeder- edetal ’lest. One hour from Toledo. Ohio, N. Y. C. R. B. BlDWELL STOCK FARM, Box D, Tecumseh, Michigan We offer a few choice Scotch heifers with calves at foot. _This is good foundation stock and the calves are all from top sires. Prices reasonable. Write your wants and see the cattle. C. H. PRESCOTT & SONS, Office at Tawas City. Mich, Herd at Prescott, Mich. The Maple’s Shorthorns Kirk Levington Led, by imported Hartfortb Welfare, in service. Bulls and heifers for sale. J. V. Wise, Gobleville, Mich. B ll c l f l' I r Shorthorns. beast maiiiiiiifiiiiiozhgbtiiginiihe‘i l ROSEMARY FARMS. iliamston. Mich. Breeders' Association at farmers' rices. W sale list to M. rite for E. Miller. Sec'y, reenville. Mich. BUY THE KIND that are improving the breed. We won grand chain ion bulbgunior and reserve champion bull,flrst in calf Kerri gnd erat inigetfof srre at ltlhef Mlc¥flgfil State ‘Fiair. om prom Sing youn u a or an e. et . CARR BLOB. & our p can Con Bad Axe, Mich. Milking Shmhoms. accredited herds. and Hall, males son and females. low prices. Davi Tecumseh, Mich. Beland and Beland, and heifers for sale, Shorthorn Bulls of we milkin ‘ gstrain. CHARLES BRAY. Okemos. Michigan Scotch and Scotch Topped males and F or sale Females,_any age prices ri ht. Ad- dress Northwestern Michi an Slim-thorn reeders' Ass n. Roy F.Zimmerman. ec'y. Traverse City.Mich. at bargains. Shorllloms for use. Poland China pigs. Milking Cows and young buns ready 8 ring calves, either sex: also bert Neve. Pierson, Mich. Shorthorns of best Bates breeding. bulls. cows and heifers for sale. E. H. KU Mason. Mich. FOR SALE 3333?. Shorthorn bulls and registered. Fl 0 stock. JAMES NEAD, Sunfleid. Micxll. Red Polled Cattle. our herd headed b Fain 83%- Charmer.Grand Champion Michigan Slate F212: Cu or State and Federal supervision. no cattle for Westbrook Bros., Ionia. Mich. HOGS ngksh‘lfie spring piAgls. eitllieéilatgx' £110, Sllziand 816 cor n o a 6. so . ofiasngs'roox FARM. alMgslaelttagfi‘igg. ’ Wl EVERY S BEBKSHIBES. im‘fnmsdde Ififilnigi‘if‘g‘i', Choice large ty 9 a tin igs either sex. Satisfac- tion guarantees. 8V. If. Elvei'y, Manchester, Nllch. sale at present. Jerseys A few extra good fall bears, and Duroc a choice lot of spring boars of the heavy boned type popular blood lines at reasonable piic . DBODT & BERNS. Monroe. Mi . Breakwater Duroo Jerseys SPRING BOARS sired by Panama Special 55th, Big‘ Bone Giant 'Sensation and Brookwater Demonstrator. The best of the breed" Order one by mail or come to the farm. You will like them when you see them. Prices reasonable. BROOKWATER FARM, Ann Arbor, Mich. H. W. Mumford, Owner J. B. Andrews, Mgr. DUROC JERSEYS: téihfd??? sale. CAREY U. EDMUNDS. Hastings, Mich Spring pi e b W lt' Orion, Firs: Sere:l-li:g Detroit. Jackaon,Gd. Rapids and Saginaw 1919 Phillips Bros,Riga,Mich. Duroc Jersey Swine Breeding stock ,for sale at all times at reasonable prices. If in nee of a high class boar. or sow any age write. or better, cometo farm Best of Blood line and we guarantee you satisfaction. Herd boars. Panama Special 11th and Home Egg-11111 Wonder. Booking order for fall pigs at 815 Thos. lindeflilll a Son, Salem, Mich. oodlawn Farm Duroc ho a f - EV} énbg stock. welli niated 3:01;; and; it? select breed ' r oars. sows an p s. w . .D. d - ish Reg. certificate. iv. E. Bart ey, Aliilig. tells: PEACH HILL F ARM' Offers ilts sized by or bored to . Peach Hill Orion King 152489 INWOOD'BBOB" . Romeo. Michigan ' DUROC’ sow s anagrams 01'! i . 139259 . ' h ‘ by agngvgw§grm. hsgil‘ni’iftyligoflglw' iii: y or service out of good» cows. 4 ' NNINGS‘ PA I » ' Ba gang snonrnnnnsr itinhland Shnrihnrns BUY SHORTHORNS gggengggpgggg . r’\ ’ \ E first “annual consignment sale , by the Michigan Guernsey Breed- ers’ Assoéiation, held at M. A. C'., on Wednesday, October 18,‘~was highly successful, both i the interest aroused and the prices obtained. Sixty-seven animalspof which a large number were young stock, were auctioned off at. a - price averaging about $175.. The high- ’ est sale figure was $475, paid by W. H. Whittier, of Grand Rapids, for Buds Nancy of Two Oaks, offered by H. W. Wigman, of Lansing. An unusual_fea- . ture was the fact that only one animal Went to a buyer outside the state. That was to Waukesha, Wis. About three hundred persons attended the sale. Most of the stock was offered by breeders in central Michigan and was taken by men from Charlotte, Grand Rapids and Saginaw for the most part. HOLSTEIN SALE AT HOWELL. THE eighthannual sale or the How- ell Sales Company, held at How- October 21, was well attended. Ninety head of pure-bred Holstelns were offered. On the better animals the bidding was spirited. Over ninety- five per cent of the sales were_made to parties living within a radius of fifty miles of Howell. One animal was sold to a New Jersey buyer. The an- imals bringing $200 or more are as to lows: 1Glee De K01 Mercedes 3rd 464237, consigned by W. I. Griffen, to E. B. Ramsey, Lansing, $220. Crook Brook Aagie 2n 301668, con- signed by W.- L. Meyer, Fowlerville, to J. R. Monroe, Owosso, $365. Maple Hill Mercedes De K01 526332,. consigned by B. Allen, Fowlervflle, to Arthur Butler, Pinckney, $220. Belle Pontiac Howen 856708, con- signed by B. Allen to W. S. Hoffman, Flint, $330. . Maple Plane Johanna Segls 563112, and Mercena De Kol Flanders 568318, both consigned to G. Wakefield, Fowl- erville, and both to Livingston County Infirmary, Howell, at $220 each. Princess Mobel Korndyke 543231, consigned by S. M. Yerkes to G. L. Spillane & Son, Clio, $200. Fertile Valley Calamity 528375, con- signed by M. Roche, Fowlerville, to A. -» S. Cobb, Stockbridge, $225. Korndike Johanna Renown 55242.7, consigned by M. Roche to Livingston County Farm, $240. Genesta Ray Apple Rosewood 390- 745, and Alfalfadale Pontiac Sue 256- 603, consigned by Mussolff Bros, of South Lyons, to Mrs. W. M. Dix, of Laingsburg $240 and, $220 respectively. King Korndyke Segis Texal (male), censigned by Musolff Bros, to Milton Hartman, Northville, $300. Cluny Segis Johanna 508764, con- signed by R. B. McPherson, Howell, to W. L. Hoffman, Flint, $250. ‘ Cluny Mobel Cantrilla Elsie 532692, consigned by R. B. McPherson to R. McCrory & Son, South Lyons, $210. Beauty Queen Colantha Lorena 288- 951, consigned by T. Crandell, Howell, to E. P. Kennon, Okemos, $210. Carrie Pontiac Korndyke, consigned by Alfred Pfau, Howell, to Baldwin & Newiln, Bennington, $250. Segis Vale Mobel Prince 349948 (male), consigned by McPherson Farms 00., Howell, to Walker—Gordon Farms, Plainsboro, N. J., $265. ‘ Ceaderbrook Daisy Korndyke 392944, ell, i .1" , consigned by A. R. Pfau, Howell, to A. j M. Glover, Fowlerv'ille, $210. r Korndyke Grant Lass 400777, con- signed by M. Roche, to A. L. Smith, Howell, $210. .. Rougemont' Beryl Wayne Rose 277- 612, consigned by Musolff Broa, to A. W. Copeland, $300. - 5 THE MICHIGAN FARMER SAYS: Clean up and cheer up. It is better to grow nitrogen than to buy it. Green manure puts pep into the soil. ~Biddy makes bigger profits when she has a good supply of clean water or milk before her at all times. mam CRESTFARM WILL SELL HEAD Big Type Poland Chinas Tuesday, N 0v. 1 , 1 92 1 at the {armature miles south-west of Hopkins, Mich. and eight miles norm-east of Mlegan, Mich. THE OFFERING CONSIS’I‘S of tried sows, fall yearlinga, 35 spring gilt: and a few choice boars that will make extra large herd circa. AS A SPECIAL ATTRACTION we are listing for sale the great sow OLD I'ASI-I- ION. by Hillcrest Bob. by Big Bob (one of the greatest progenitor: of the big-type " breed); dam by Grand Master (the first boar shown actually weighing over 1100 lbs. and the grand-sire of a $50,000 boat and $17,200 sow). WE WILL ALSO SELL a few choice fall yielding: by BIG SMOOTH JONES, ’out of dams by MAs'roodN WONDER (site 0 the 1917 grand champion). TO ACCOMMODATE THOSE COMING by train or interurban, free auto acr- vioc will be prOVidcd. PUT DOWN THE DATE and be cure 'to be at the sale. Kalamazoo, Mich. for free catalog. Write Hillcrcst Farm, F. B. LAY, Kalamazoo, Mich. DEN BLEYKER BROTHERS, Allegan, Mich. CRANDELL’S PRIZE HOGS, O. I. C. all 3 es sired b Callaway Edd 1918 world’s grand champ. boar and C. C. Schoglmaster 1915;) world’s grand champion also Wonder Big Type and Glant Buster. Write your wants, all stock shipped on approval. HOGS~ Cass City, Mich. Farewell Lake Farm Breeders ol the Real Large Type Poland china Hogs Sale Wed. Nov. 9 This offering will consist of Twenty sows Three tried sows Seventeen Spring Gilts Twenty Head of Spring Boars. Everything Double Treated and Cer- tificate of Treatment with each and every Hog. I will transfer and record at my ex- pense. W. B. BAMSDELL, RI FI'DI, Hanover, Mich- Write for Catalog Large Type Poland Chinas Spring pigs of either sex. Six-ed by Latest Fashion, by Fashion Wonder A few good open gilts and one year- ‘ ling boar. Priced to sell. Write or come and see them. J. L. SIMPSON, R. R. 2, Hartford, Mich. ‘ or Sale: Duroc Jersey Boarl year old, 3d West Mich- igan. Price. . Also several good spring boars and gilts after pnze winning stock. at. reasonable prices. Frey Bros., R.1, Caledonia, Mich. ‘ quality 'March boars and fall CheSte' Wh‘tes Epic; at a very low prices.satisfac- tlon guaranteed. . . Alexander, Vassar. Mich. HESTER Whites.——Fall i s only, for sale. A com- bination of Wildvrood rfnce and Big Sensation bloodlines. G. D. Springer. R.6, Grand Rapids, Mich, Raise Chester Whites Like This the original big producers :3 b. b 2/7/ HAVE started thousands of breeders on the road to success. I can help you. 1 want to lace one ho from my great hard in every community where am not air 7 re - resented la! thesaline early developers—ready for market at a mood» o . Write for my plan— ‘ More oney from Hogs.’ G. 8. BENJAMIN, R, I“. D. 10' Portland. Michigan 0. I. C. BOARS chi d 0.0. . J. CARL ann'r'r, we D , Mason, Mich. Q S oial prices on Spring 0 0 I ° C S ' pm: from rize winning stock. Must. be sold to make Wu. 'EBER BROS. Phone R. 0. 408, 10 mile Rd. ../ Royal Oak. Mich. one yearling boar and last 0 I C ’ s . ' ' ' spring pigs either sex not akin. Big growthy stock, g mile west of Deplotflitzs Phone. OTTO . SOHULZE. ashville. Mich. o . I . C 9 s . One yearling boar left, April and August l s. M PETERSON. R. ‘2. Ionia, Mich. plglmhurst Farm. For Sale 0. l. C. Serviceable Boars H. W. MANN, Dansville, Mich. Central Mich. O. l. C. Swine Breeders Ass’n. Hogs of all ages of popular blood lines. sale guaranteed by assocxatlon. DR. H. W. NOBLES, Sales Mgr. Coral, Mich. Every 0 I 0 Spring boars and gilts no akin. We breed and . - . own the Grand Champion Boar at “’eat Mich. State Fair. We 3111 C, O. D. and Rog. f GEO. M. ELTON dz SON. ' The. Thumb Herd Big Tyfie -Poland , Gaines. an days I a- ctor!“ bargains in Poland China. ‘My herd boat which won ve firsts grand champion at Bay 011: .anat State Fair in 1920. Sprln boars. cilia 133. P . by him. Peace on Plenty and Tmola. Lad. at of Miss Smooth Jumbo. Model‘ 1! at. Orange Maid and others. Largest herd of p wwinnersin the thumb. sold on approval. Write your wants. E. M. ORDWAY. Mlllington, .\ ich. LARGE TYPE POLAND CHlNAS 51311“ in of either sex. Sized by F's Clansman Gran C amnion Boar 1920 and by Smooth Buster 18% JP- yearling 1920. Priced to sell. Write or see them. A. A. Feldkamp. R. 2, Manchester. Mich. Francisco Farm Poland Chmas The 11 t . d i Bl T,’ . ' . MASTOSDOVNS. “CLXNsfifXNIsmat ‘Bfi‘fltib‘fflii' JUM 5llhead. Oct. 28th Public Sale. . POPE BROS. 00.. Mt. Pleasant.’Mlch. Big Type Poland China Boars .3531? 1.33; stretchy fellows. Grandsons of Gertsdale Tlmm. weighing better than 300 lbs. . also spring pigs. Grand- sons of Leonard Bib Bob. Satisfaction guaranteed. Call or write. DORUS HOVER, Akron, Michigan L. S. P. C. l yearlin herd boaras good as on ever saw. a rln boar-«by Nov. lot. You can't baht the rice not? thg breeding. H. 0. SW ARTZ, Schoo craft. Mich. lg Type P. (J. some yet-y choice boars doublelm- mane. out 1100 lb. sue and mammoth sows from Iowa 5 greatest herds. E:J.Mathewson.Bux;r 0ak.Mich. Bl‘glslgge ePolanld Chgna ”all”: an: gilits ofbtpril fagrow. n year in nor t a 8 ur to t. '00 right. CLYDE ‘ISHER, R. 3, St. Lguis, Mllch? FOR SALE .____ A wonderful yearling boar . ° fine spring hoars.fall pigs. Can satisfy your wants ln any thin from suckling pigs to Mature Herd boars and sows. Public Sale Novem- ber 10th. YOUNG BROS, Niles. Mich. I Big Type P. C. the kind that Leonard s makegoodfipring boars,fallpigs. at private sale. Public sale October 27, write for catalogue. E. R. LEONARD. St. Louis. Mich. BIG TYPE Poland ChinasJeadlng strains at lowest. prices. Both sex, all ages, and bred sows and gilts. G. A. BAUMGARDNER, R, 2, Middleville, Mich. P C swine. large type,.\l arch and Apr. pigs. Sired ' ' by “King Wonder", for sale. sent out on approval. R. W. MILLS. Saline, Mich L T P C Model tagging boars and gilts now ready ' ' ' ' toship. mething good at a right price. W. J. HAGELSHAW, Augusta. Mich. Big type P.C.Springboars and choice fall pigs, either sex. Sued by Big Bob Mastodon. Priced low guar- teed. C. E. Gnrnant, Eaton Rapids, Mich. Hampshire hogs should be on your farm. only a few spring boar lg: left. open ilts and fall pigs for JOHN '. SNYDER, If. 4. St. Johns, Mich SHEEP A Real Bargain at Kope Kon Farms We offer 40 big healthy yearling Shropshire and Hampshire Rams all registered at $25.00 each. Come or write while the picking is good. S. l... WING, Coldwater. Mich. The Maples Shropshires For Sale. Extra well bred yearling Rams. also 2 yr. old stock ram sired by a Broughton Ram. Will sell a few good ewes and several Duroc Jer- sale. sey spring boars. Brookwater bred. Write your wants early. C. R. LELAND, R. 5. Ann Arbor, Mich- 60 H d Registered Shropshire ewe and ram ea lambs also yearling rams good size and type. Priced to sell. Establishe 1890. O. LEMEN. Dexter. Mich Idlewild Stock Farms offer for sale thirty Shrop- shire and Leicester rams. 6 outs:- hibit at Detroit.Jackson.Adrain. and Hillsdale Fairs. O. J. MIDDLETON. Proprietor. Clayton. Mich. Shropshire Yearling Rams $20M) Each CARL TOPLIFF, Eaton ltapids, Mich Shropshires, rams and ram lambs Maple Lawn Farm of choice breeding. Wooled from now to toes. A. E. BACON & SON. Sheridan. Mich. ' 7 yearling rams also ram and ewe ShrOPShlres lambs. Buttar and Senator Bit)- by breeding. C. J. Thompson, Rockford. Mich. "hropshires—Ycarlin and lamb rams with quality. sired by an import}: Wintou ram. Write for prices and description. WJJ. McQuillau. Howell, Mich. Registered Shropshire Rams H003 DUROC BOARS .. m .. :40. these . are good ones sired by Michi an Orion Sensation, Michi an Demonstra- tor, Path nder Prince and Big Bone iant Sensation. Inspection invited. Samtaction uaranteed. Michigana Farm, Pavilion, Mic .. Kalamazoo Co. Owners of tile drains should see that the outlets are clear of all accum— - ulations to prepare for heavy duty this fall and next spring. A day devoted to the destruction of DUROC Bu rlor individuals and breeding. Price re . 12 to 15 9133 2% to 4 months old. either sex. big bone. prolific strain. d 1 rs. Satisfaction or money back. WE TVIEW ° “ B. 1;. Kim. Hillsdale, Mich. ,harbors where. insects stop off over winter will brmg dollars to your an- other year. ' , Have some choice sprln beam sited in G t ”W King Orion Col. No 1 45, double {$11.32, priced reasonable. HAKRY- FOWLER. Sturgis,Mich. Pork is made more cheaply when ~' the hogs are fed a good mineral ra- DUROG JERSEYS , .tion like a mixture of equal parts of 232. $29.32;: one... “MM boars by Bmok- WOOd 381195 and gait. RUSH 133.03.. Oakwood Farm, Romeo, Mloh. The final test of ’ ._ . . good breeding is - actual performance. . Dates .1 . I . , Pm-Eraw.m..°’e?e “Wt ' ' -- . into you. Box guardian-105ml; urea, soars .' j _. fps/st ki- ism ”ifiaphei‘liefuufim‘u 3“” assessors-cre- troleum Giant. A.J. Barker & Son. Belmont, Mich roe. Alto, Mich. Priced to sell. Dan Booher, R. 4, Evert. ich ’ 20 choice young boars, ' ' O . I . s . also an pig? Shropshire Rams ,E‘erufle‘ $3.153 CLOVER LEAF STOCK FARM. 0111‘09. Midl- horn bull. W. E. Merrick, R. 5, Flint, ich. ’ Choice April boar from a grand daughters . o . . . 0- l- c s of Wildwood Prince and from a son of Pe- Shropshltes £35231"! fl’ififikav‘flgflfi'p‘figgmu FERN WOOD FARM. B. 3, Evan, Mich. My Sale ls Nov. 2 You Are Invited! Wesley Hile, lonia,Mich. FOR SALE: Beglstered Spotted Poland China Boar and Gilts ready for service. from Spotted Lucile the First. No. . prize winner at. Detroit in 1921). sired by one of Michigan’s greatest boars, Michigan Giant, No. ”165, owned by Emmi)” A351 Frawii'fiutfi‘tg‘figij icon. noes reason e. was . . c or OH 8. BABOOOK, Ovid, Michigan. LTJ’.C. $15, $20 & $25 We have a fine lot of fall aired Harts 3 Price and Bi momma. MHAB’I‘.l . tind‘CL wealth" ET. . 8%. mailman .~ ~- . my?“ . ' and ewes all ages. l't. Rog. Shropshlre Halls and price are rightpuflv'lll ship on Approval. H. F. Mouser. R. 6, Ithaca, Mich Straight Brook Hampshire Downs For Sale: 30 yearling rams, 30 ram lambs includin real noel; Igea‘g’eirlsh W; also havfgtxrlwgeg ewes of al ages. 1 . . c a . gin, S ‘ T B STUCK FARM. R. 1. Ionic. Mich. ROCK ' Rams all ages. Bred d ' d “8g. llalllDSlllfe right. Also reg. ewes allafgefnce W. W. CA LER, Ovid. Mich Rambouilet Rams. Egg§ggtes bred J. M. mona- a. o; owe lflffi'ch. M ' d Delalnec having size. and unlit ermos Educ better b ed ta q y Write alumnus, refs.“ limb. FOR SALE i2 figgdggm nm.‘ CALnoou Bronson. Mich Two Registered oaflmb- 7“ . M' ,t.’ . ao.wr_r.m._, .. runner 4 . GRAIN QUOTATIONS Tuesday, October 25. Wheat. . Detroit—Cash No. 2 red $1.24; 2 mixed and No. 2‘ white $1.21. Chicago—No. 2 northern $1.14; 2 hard $1.08; December $10814. Toledo—Cash No. 2 red $1.25; cember $1.25. Corn. Detroit—Cash No. 2 yellow 53c; No. 3 yellow 520; No. 4, 490. Chicago.——No. 2 mixed 47340; No. 2 ' yellow -48@49c. Oats. Detroit.——-Cash No. 2 white 390; No. 3 white- 380; No. 4, 31@320 No. No. De- Chicago—No.2 white 3514@36c; No. 3 white 31@33c. Beans. Detroit—Immediate and prompt shipment $4.55 per cwt.’ Chicago—Choice to fancy hand- picked Michigan beans at $5.25@5.50; red kidney beans $8.50. New York—The market is steady Choice pea at $5.25@5.30; do medium $5; kidney $8.50(%8.75. e y o Detroit—Cash No. 2 850. Chicago—N0. 2, 841/20. Toledo.—Cash 850. Seeds. Detroit—Prime red clover, cash and gctober $12.50; alsike.$10.75; timothy 2.85. Toledo.—Prime red clover $12.55; alsike $10.75; timothy $2.70. Hay. Detroit.—No. 1 timothy at $204021; standard and light mixed at $19@20; No. 2 timothy $18@19; No. 1 clover mixed $156316; No. 1 clover $146015; rye straw $13.50@13.75; wheat and oat straw $12@12.50 per ton in carlots at Detroit. Feeds. Detroit—Bran $20@20.50; middlings $22; fine middlings cracked corn $26.50; coarse corn- meal $24; chop $20 per ton in 100-lb. sacks. WHEAT The total supply of wheat available for the rest of the crop year as re- vealed by the government report was considerably larger than expected in view of‘the size of the crop and the rate at which it has been disappearing in the last three months. There is an obvious inconsistency somewhere in the official figures. The inconsistency may be due to an error in the stocks of wheat in the country mills and ele- vators or in the farm reserve. If these figures are correct then it appears that the wheat crop has been greatly un- derestimated. There is no satisfactory way to check the figures at present and if they are accepted by the trade, the market must labor under a load of forty to sixty -millions more wheat than was expected a short time ago. Threats of the rail strike have im- proved the demand for flour and mills have been buying cash wheat rather freely here. On the decline also some new export business was uncovered with Italy, Spain and the Orient in the market, and Greece is expected to place a large order in the next week or ten days. The effect of shipping large quantities of wheat abroad un- sold during August and September has not yet disappeared, as some of this wheat has not yet been placed. CORN The heaVy movement of old corn which has been under way for a num- ber of weeks is gradually falling off but the extreme weakness in the wheat market has prevented any advance in the price of corn. Corn industries are grinding at a high percentage of their capacity. Husking of the new crop is progressing rapidly although costs of harvesting are absorbing a consider- able share of the price being paid to producers in the corn surplus states. New corn is moving rather freely for this season and grades comparatively high. OATS The oats market shows no material change as receipts are in excess of im- mediate requirements and the visible supply which must be carried in spec- ulative hands far exceeds anything ev- er before known. SEEDS standard $26; " V ‘ Both timothy and "clover seed have” . . been holding within a. comparatively, I IIIllI'T‘I‘lh - c .,. . 7 rats-3m; 0‘: . %.«« .- 1le no ’1‘)" . narrow range for several weeks. Re- ceipts are, rather heavy but the de- mand is fairly active. About onethird of the red clover seed crop and one- half of the alsike crop had been sold up to the middle of October accOrding to the bureau of markets. FEEDS Spot demand for feeds shows slight improvement "due to cooler weather and strike news. Prices are firm with the exception of linseed meal. Pro: duetion of all feeds is fairly high and accumulated stocks are large. Cotton- seed meal shows more strength at present than any other feed. HAY Hay loadings in the surplus districts have increased materially and arriv- als at distributing markets are running larger than a few weeks ago. Prices at most points, however, have held steady with receipts readily absorbed. Demand is confined mostly to the bet- ter grades. WOOL With moderate quantities of wool passing into the-hands of mills, prices are firm and tending slightly upward. The woolen goods trade shows no change. Clothing manufacturers are endeavoring to meet the popular de- mand for low-priced suits and are turning to cloth made from the lower grade wools. This partly explains the increase in the quantity of these wools which mills are absorbing. BEANS The Michigan bean market is about the same as a week ago. Prices are quoted at $4.75 per 100 pounds f. o. b. Michigan shipping points for choice hand-picked white beans for immedi- ate shipment. Most beans for October shipment have been sold. Prices for November shipment are quoted $4.60 r Live Stock Market Service @465. Demand is fairly good. The percentage of waste is high‘ in the ear- ly clrop so that the process of picking IS 8 ow. POULTRY AND EGGS In spite of the big advance in the price of fresh eggs which continued through the past week, the undertone of the market remains strong. The movement out of storage is rather rap- id. Cold storage holdings decreased 935,000 caSes during September and appear to be moving at an even more rapid rate during October. Holdings of frozen poultry increased 5,500,000 pounds during September compared with an increase of only 1,600,000 lbs. during the same month last year. The total on October 1 was 25,598,000 lbs. Chicago.——Eggs, fresh firsts 45@480; ordinary firsts 40@42c per dozen. Poultry, spring chickens 21c; hens general run 24c; roosters 14c; ducks 280; geese 23c; turkeys 280. Detroit.—Eggs fresh firsts 40@50c; ordinary firsts 36@380 per dozen. Poultry, spring chickens 17@20c; hens general run 24@25c; roosters 14@15c; ducks 24c; geese 20@21c; turkeys 30c. BUTTER Butter markets show a slight ten- dency to weaken under present prices which have scored a big advance in the last few weeks. A cargo of 2,150 casks of 120 pounds each of Danish butter arrived in the east and consid- erable Canadian butter is also being offered to this county. Irish butter was offered to New York and Argen- tina was said to have offered butter to San Francisco at 360, duty paid. Re- movals from storage are unusually heavy because of the big advance in prices which show a profit on storage holdings. Fresh receipts of the fine grades have increased also and con- cessions were necessary to move all Wednesday, DETROIT Cattle. Receipts 175. Desirable butcher grades 250 higher; others steady. BeSt heavy steers . . . ..... $‘ 6.75 Best handy wt bu steers 6.75@ 7.25 Mixed steers and heifers 5.50@ 6.25 Handy light butchers. . . . 4.75@ 5.25 Light butchers .......... 4.00@ 4.50 Best cows . 4.50@ 5.25 Butcher cows . . . . . . . . . . . 8.00@ 4.00 Common cows . . . . . . . . . . 2.50@ 2.75 Canners ..... 2.00@ 2.25 Best light weight bulls. . . 4.50@ 5.00 Bologna bulls . . . . . . . . . . . 4.00@ 4.50 Stock bulls . . . . . . . . ..... 3.00@ 3.75 Feeders ............... 5.25@ 6.00 Stockers ................ 4.00@ 5.25 Milkers and springers. . . .$ 40@ 100 Veal Calves. Receipts 375. Market steady. Best ....................$11.50@12.00 Others 5.00@11.00 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 2,710. Lambs 25c higher; sheep Slow. Best lambs .. ...........$ 8.50@ 8.75 Fair lambs ............ 7.00@ 8.00 Light to common . . 4_50.@, 6.00 Fair to good sheep. . . . . . 3.00@ 3.75 Culls and common' 1.00@ 1.50 Hogs. Receipts 2,670. Market is 25@35c lower. Mixed hogs 0.0.0.00IDIOIIOIICIIQ$7l80 Pigs I.OIUIIOIIIIIOOOIOOIIOOOOOI. 8I00 Heavies DOIOODOOIOIODQCOOOOOOIII 7.25 Roughs 00-0OooaoooolOOOOOIOCIOOO 6025 CHICAGO Hogs. Estimated receipts 19,000; holdover 10,263. Market 10@15c lower. Bulk of sales $7.15@7.75; tops $8; heavy 250 lbs up medium, good and choice $7.35@7.80; medium 200 to 250 lbs me- dium, good and choice at $7.60@7.80; lights 130 to 150 lbs common, medium, good and choice at $7.50@7.85; light lights 130 t 0150 lbs common, medium, good and choice $7.50@8; heavy pack- ing sows 250 lbs u‘p smooth $6.50‘@7;' October 26. Cattle. Estimated receipts today are 7,000. Market sharply higher; calves steady. Beef steers medium and heavy weight 1100 lbs up choice and prime $9.40@ 12.15; do medium and good at $6.35@ 10.50; do common $5.15@6.35; light weight 1100 lbs down good and choice $9.55@12.35; do common and medium $5@9.75; butcher cattle heifers, com- mon, medium, good and choice $460 9.75; cows common, medium, good an choice $3.75@6.75; bulls bologna and beef $3.35@6.50; canners and cutters cows and heifers $2.50@3.75; do can- ner steers $3.25@4; veal calves light and handyweight medium, good and choice $7.50@11.75; feeder steers com- mon, medium, good and choice $5.25@ 7.25; stocker steers common, medium, good and choice $4@{7; stocker cows and heifers common, medium, good and choice $3.15@5.25. Sheep and Lambs. Estimated receipts today are 20,000. Killing classes strong to 25c higher; feeders steady. Lambs 84 lbs down medium, good, choice and prime at $8 @940; do culls and common $5.25@ 7.75; spring lambs medium, good and choice and prime at $5.55@7.75; ewes medium, good and choice $3.25@5.50; ewes cull and common at $1.75@3; breeding ewes full mouths to yearlings $2.50@6.50; yearling wethers medium, good and choice $7 @8. - ' BUFFALO Cattle. Receipts 475; trade slow; canners strong; shipping steers $8@9.25; butchers $7.50@8.50; yearlings at $9@ 10.25; heifers $4.50@8; cows $2@5; bulls $3@5.50; stockers and feeders at $5@5.75; fresh cows and springers steady at $50@135. Calves, receipts 2,200; steady at £5@1& _ ogs. Receipts 22,500; market is active; pigs steady; others are lower; heavy, mixed and yorkers $8.75; light yorkers $8.75@9; pigs $9; roughs at .$7@7.25; stage $4@5. _ .. . VJSheep. and Lambs. _ Receipts ,_ 18,000 ; lambs ‘ 25c lower; yearlings 500 higher; Vlambsfi$4 .25" packing sowsg_2,00.lbs up"roughj$6,10@ Foarlings, $3.50 0, . 6.05; pgs ' " 13.0 lbsv'downsmedi and choice $7.75@8.25 :‘ pig. S00 dj 5.50316‘W38 W “.7. 5!, . rote/fives in ‘ “ fies receipts while ~undergrades were quite hard to move. Prices for 92-score fresh butter were as follows: ‘ Chicago 4434c; New York 471750 a. pound. Fresh creamery in tubs is quot- ed at Detroit at 37@39c. . ‘ APPLES ' Prices upon barreled apples both at shipping points and in the consuming markets are steady but the market is slow'. and'dull for boxed stock. New York and Michigan Baldwins, A-21,é, are quoted at $6.25@6.50 f. o. b. ship- ping points and $7 @750 per barrel in city markets. Greenings are quoted at $9.50 ‘0 per barrel in eastern markets and 8@8.50 in Chicago. Northwest- ern extra fancy Jonathans are bring- ing $2.50@3.25 per box in most mar- kets. . POTATOES The Chicago potato market is lower than a week ago but prices in other cities are steady. Northern round whites are quoted at $2.15@2.50 per hundred pounds sacked in eastern con- summg markets, $1.75@1.95 at Chica— go and $1.65@1.85 at shipping points. GRAND RAPIDS Movement of potatoes out of western and northern Michigan was perhaps at its peak this week. Shipping gradu- ally inoreased all last week with Sat- urday’s movement of 202 cars' as the heaviest of the season. Loading con- tinued heavy this week with buying for shipping much stronger than for storing locally. Lighter movement in other states, together with the bullish effect of the threatened railroad strike had a tendency to steady the market early this week. The local paying pricp es ranged from $1.60@1.80 per cwt. Quotations are as 'follows: Vegetables—Potatoes, No. 1 white $1.60@1.80 per cwt; No. 2, $1.40@1.50 cwt; dry onions $2@3.25 cwt; celery $1@1.25 box; head lettuce $1.25 box; squash $1@2 cwt; turnips and carrots 50@75c bu; cabbage 75@85c bu. Fruit—Apples, Northern Spies fancy $1.75@2 bu; fair $1.50 bu; other win- ter varieties at $1.25@1.50 bu; culls, windfalls and ciders 75c@$1.25 bu; pears, Kiefers $1@2 bu. Grain.—Wheat, No. 1 red $1.08 bu; N0. 1 White $1.06 bu; rye 720 bu; bar- ley 85c bu; oats 42c bu; corn 60c bu; buckwheat $1.85 cwt; beans, white pea $3.75 cwt; red kidney $6.50 cwt. Greenville, Mich.———Potatoes easier; receipts heavy; No. 1 white at $1.45@ 1.50 cwt. DETROIT CITY MARKET With an oversupply and lack of buy4 ers the potato market was almost at‘a standstill on the farmers’. markets on Monday morning. Most growers were holding their stock at $1.40@1.50 per bushel, but what buyers were present Would not take the stock readily at those prices. Abbut the best moving crops were tomatoes and, inces, which were offered in a very imiteu quantity. Tomatoes brought $2@3.75 per bushel and quinces $3.50. Broad leaf endive, of which there was a mod- erate supply, moved fast at 40@500 a. bushel. Pears were in good demand and some extra good quality stock brought as high as $3 a bushel. No greenhouse leaf lettuce was offered. Apples best $2.25@3.50; seconds at $1.25@2, poorer $1 bu; beets, new 16- 24 bunches $1; beets 500$1.25 a bu; cauliflower 75c@$3 bu; cabbage 60@ 75c bu; carrots new 16@20 bunches $1; carrots 75c@$1.25 bu; celery local all grades 20@90c dozen stalks; mus- tard 40@500 bu; onions green 2411730 bunches $1; onions dry $1.50@3 bu; peppers green 40@75c bu; potatoes at $1.35@1.50 bu; pears $1.75@3 a bu; poultry wholesale and retail 22@26c pound; pumpkins, pie 50@75c per bu; parsnips 75c@$1.50 bu; radishes red $1@2 bu; spinach 75c@$1.25 bu; tur- nips 75c@$1.50 bu. NEWS OF THE WEEK. (Continued from page 398). says that the treaty with eGrmany is the crowning United States disgrace. -_—‘The United .States Steel Company . cuts the, price of steel rails $7.00 per 11, a -Flint auto ‘ ton.+A1exan‘der Simo mrkér.cis...1§tt-a. 0.0.9.0 1.0mm -1» ~ 'Inhrgedchsdew onus-.vm firm mmomus Are], You Safe - guarded? The actual Value of your Insur- ‘ance Policy is the Protection it af- fords. This Protection is positi‘w when Peninsular Policies safeguard your house, household goods, barns and other buildings. And—Peninsular reputation is built upon the satisfactory settlement of all just claims. Write 0111' Farm Department today for facts. A postal is all that is necessary. PENINSULAR Fire Insurance Company America Capital $1, 000,000.00 GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN COLON C. LILLIE. President J. FLOYD IRISH, Sec’y. and Managing Underwriter SWEATER FREE Fine Serge Pants BARGAIN ”flops Now $32§ 3212.0 NC)of MONEY one the 11 est . values oii’ered to readelgof this paper. Will send this splendid pair of serge pants and with it this fine sweater FREE-without asking for one cent with the order. PANTS are made of extra quality blue serge, well tailored in every Extra. heavy pocketing. all seams serged. no raw edges, bar tacking. strong belt straps. Waist 30 to . seam length 80 to 36 inchgs. Be sure to give inseam length. 8W EATER we live free made in the popular Shaker livingt, kof tcdmmexggill‘Owool yarn. - cc 3 ye 3.1mm. 12 8—36 to 8. . BETA ASVIEATEB FREE t send your name and ' sizes wanted. Wellsend both pants and sweater by parcel post prepaid. You pay mailman when delivered. Your money back if not pleased. Here is positively a his 81. 00 value for only 83. 98. Send as the number of Masters is limited. GLEVELAND. 0. r SELDOM SEE a big knee like this, but your horse may have I bunch or bruise on his ankle, hock, stifle, knee or throat. ABSORBlNE " RAM MARF 2'; U “ F” OFF will clean it oil without laying up the horse. No blister. no hair gone. Concentrated—only a few drops required at an application. 32. 50 Mper bottle delivered. Describe! and BookBR free. ABSORBINEJ JR.. the Mand- septic nail-eerie for wmnkiad. reduces Painful Swellinrl. Ihla and 1111“»um 81. 25 I“ bottle Mazda” “a” livered. Libenlfl'lsl hottlepostpsidfo 4111881!th .F’JOUNO.‘ as. 88811-111“. 30!th older byN 32' (:55 now AllD ouix co’.. Dsil’l’nz‘sm 1,1711: auger oo‘e summer. T the annual'meeting of the board of supervisors of Chippewa county a warm discussion was had over the price to be allowed for sheep killed by dogs. It appears that ten dollars for sheep, and seven dollars for lambs, had been formerly the allowance in such cases. One supervisor suggested that the amounts should be five and two dollars respectively. Another sup- ervisor suggested that owners of dogs should be held strictly accountable un- der the law for the losses incurred be- cause of their dogs. This is undoubt- edly the way out, provided ownership can be established. There are too many useless dogs and cats in the land anyway—Omen. MILK PRODUCEDS’ MEETING. (Continued from page 400). State Farm Bureau, who tendered the association an invitation to become identified with the Michigan State Farm Bureau in a. manner similar to that followed by the elevator exchange and the potato exchange, which invi- tation was later formally accepted by a resolution of the convention. A. J. Glover, editor of Hoard’s Dairyman, was present and gave a forceful address, in which he laid em- phasis on the influence of the law of supply and demand as applied to dairy products, and urged the importance of giving close attention to the economic details of the business of production, particularly as related to the culling of the dairy herd as a. means to the end of placing the business on a. per- manently profitable basis. The closing address of the meeting was made by the Commissioner of Ag- riculture, Mr. H. H. Halliday, who gave much sound advice on the eco— nomics of dairy production, making brief reference to the work of the newly created department of agricul— ture which was organized largely for the purpose of taking over administra- tive duties 'connected with enforce- ment of the law, and also to aid agri- culture in every way in which it pre- sents itself. In the creation of this department, something like thirty dif- ferent agricultural activities have been assembled. These activities‘were for- merly conducted with a total pay-roll of one hundred and twelve people, which pay-roll has been reduced to seventy-two under centralized adminis- tration. Mr. Halliday assured his hear- ers of the close cooperation between his department in the Michigan Agri— cultural College and other agricultural agencies in the state, and expressed confidence in the future of the dairy industry of Michigan. The faircand impartial manner in which the convention was conducted by President Hull preserved harmony among the delegates throughout the deliberation, as his plea that every in- dividual and every element in the or- ganization present their ideas to the board of directors for their careful consideration will undoubtedly~ tend toward harmony in the future. COUNTY CROP REPORTS. Marquette CountY. (Oct 22) .—Hot weather and grasshoppers ruined the hay and cat crops here. Fall pastures have been fine and are still good. Po— tatoes are about one-half a crop and are selling in the local market from $1@1.25 per bushel. Fall wheat, rye and vetch are in fine condition. Fall rye and vetch provide excellent pas- ture. Corn and sunflower were bump- er crops for silo filling. ———F. H V. Otsego County, (Oct. 21) —~Farm crops this year generally good Large yield of potatoes and all grain crops about fifty per cent above the average. Fall acreage of grains about one hun- dred per cent. ——-S. J. L. Misaukee County, (Oct. 20) .——Potato digging is about half finished. Yields are very irregular, some two hundred bushels, and others twenty-five bushels per acre. , Merit of the corn is still in ~ the field. Cloverseed is net filled yery - sown, but not much wheat. Potatoes are being marketed freely. —-—A. G. N. Newaygo County, (Oct. 20) .-——Bea.ns and potatoes badly damaged by the fall rains. Average acreage of wheat and rye sown this fall. Corn damaged by wet weather and worms. ——C. R. E. Osceola County, (Oct. 20) .—This year’s crops average as follows: Wheat 90 per cent; rye 80 per cent; corn 110 per cent; cats 60 per cent; potatoes 80 per cent. Wheat brings 95c per bushel; rye 650; corn 500; oats 42c; potatoes 900. Butter-fat brings 450; eggs 40c; chickens 12@15c per pound, live weight. Farmers here are well satisfied with the season’s crops. Fall grain acreage is ten per cent larg- er than last year. About fifty per cent of the farmers market through cooper- ative corporations—M. R. L. Sanilac County, (Oct. 20).-—Spring grains are poor; hay an average crop; wheat in good condition; farm work well advanced; farmers not marketing freely because of low prices. Oats 200; hay $8@10 in bale; wheat 98c@ $1.04. Cooperative marketing is pop- ular here. One hundred and fifty per cent of fall grains sown. Beet crop is below normal because of blight and low sugar percentage. Corn was a good crop—G. H. S. COMING LIVE STOCK SALES. Poland China. ———Nov. 1, Hillcrest Farm Allegan, Mich. Poland- China.—Nov. 2, Wesley Hile, Ionia, Mich. Poland-Chinas.——Nov. 3, Brewbaker '& Sons, Elsie, Mich. Poland-China.——Nov. 9, W. B. Rams- dell, Hanover, Mich. Holsteins.-Nov. 16, Saginaw Valley Holstein-Friesian Breeders’ Associa- tion, Saginaw County Fair Grounds. Consignment Sale.——Nov. 18. State Fair Grounds, Jackson, Mich. W001 Wanted We manufacture 100% virgin wool goods for wool owners, returning all the goods your wool will make. you pay for the making.‘ 'Pilgrim Mother” yarn. downy Batting. flee(y Blankets Comfy Autoi'obes Goods also sold direct from factory to user. Write for circulars and details WOOLEN MI Reed City. Mich. Estab. 1883. WORK FOR UNEMPLOYED Ex-Service Men I want to help every unemployed ex service men who lives 1n the country. This 15 a special opportunity to keep you employed this winter B12 money trapping. Write me. Nelson R. Darragh, President, F. C. Taylor Fur Co., Fur Exchange Building, St. Louis, Mo. /‘\ Celluloid Ring Leg Bands Med and American sizes Red. white and blue65c per 100 postpsid in Michigan. Specify color and size. John Nies Sons Hdwe Co. Holland, Mich. For Sale. 2—3 H. P. Gasoline engines; 5—6.1-1. P. Gasoline en- gines, Fairbanks-Morse used 30 days only, reasonable prices, first class condition. Univer- sal Button Co., Detroit, Mich. SPECIAL To reduce our stock of Avalon Farms‘ Hog Tone" We offer it at 87.00 per case (12 bottles) F. B.. Carleton, Mi