ummuu .. LI - . r: m =1 .IIIIIHIHIIIEIIHHIHXIMHHUHL n A' . . £.y..‘H€EHI|WHI'..”. . - - M‘ ‘ l‘_/\'_ ______ _______—_____.—_..._—_————————-———'-—/ GK/ VOL. CLVHL No. 25 Til/hole Number 4206 HMHIHIHIHHN mllllliHEHIIHIHIHIHHIHHHIHWIHIHIllHllilllIiH Will HHHHHIHI I!IlilHHllliIHllllltHllHHIIHHHII liilHlHlHlHIHIHIHiIIHHHIIHNIIHHHIIIlIIHIHINHHIIHIIHIHH""le|llIIIHHIIHIHIHIIIHIIHIIIIHIIIHHIIIIIHII|IIHHIHIIHIIHHIHIIIIIHINlllIIII|IINIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIHIIIHHIIIIll||||||\\\\ 'szl ‘- DETROIT MICH..,. SATURDAY, JUNE 24 1922 . . 2:33 ._.__ ___..._._.__..._ - ._... _.___._.—____.__.__.. - '(‘A-n ""1“! NH”!!! Ll.”i1HIHEiIHIIIHHHIHHH| l > MJHIIHIIHIN HIIIHININH'HIiUHMHIHIHIIIlHIHHHHIIIIHIIHM WHQHIIII HIHHHHHIIII IN”IllHHIIHUIIIlIIHIHIHIIHIHHHHHIIHIHIHIHHHHHIHHIIIIHIHHINIIIIIIIIHHIIHIlIHllIIHHHHHIIHHLIuflljfl r “ r — — w » .o‘/\ [:94 (, ” I: " AimHHH -- - 2 ‘ 3 IIIIIIAIHHI‘ WWII!!! "IIIHH'MIHII‘HHHIHH‘IHIHIHIH"?VIIIHEIEIHHIHIHIllml‘JH’I'I’IHHHUL ,_‘___ ”m . ”"' '1!Il._....¥ ‘ HIumuHmmeIHHIul-Imh "“ lHlHUHHHIHHMUHAIIE ‘ L}( J): l x 1 WHHI'I. ‘ , [fit—m” xlnl ”("11' I‘: 1* ”Hi" , I l ‘HHHSH!‘IlHiVWHfIKHWI Pubiishsd Wan: Established ms Copyright 1921 I, The Lawrence Publishing Co. Editors and Proprietors ' 1032 IhFayette Boulevard Detroit. Michigan TELEPHONE 01121111! $84 EW YORK OFFICE-95 Madison Ave. ERICAGO OFFICE 1109 Transporiadon Bldg. ..N CLEV LAND OFFICF- 101 I- lil|30resou Ave. E. PHILADELPHIA OFF CE- 281-“..63 South Third St. ARTHUR CAPPER ................................ PAUL LAWRENCE .- -- MARCO NIGER. 0W -. Treasurer halite b‘ijANC NIE Nag: Minn-f. “Secretary 1. R. WATERBURHY ......................... '1‘ WEinIUT ......M. Associate RET‘A LAWSON LITTELL“ ........ % Editors FRANK A. WILKEN ....................... I. R. WATERBUBY . ...-...---..-.-. Business Manager TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One Year. 52 Issues ....................................... Three Years. .zégd‘sisssugs ....................... "g .88 110 ................................. Five Years. Ail Sent postpa aid Canadian subscription 5011 a year extra for postage RATES OF ADVERTISING 65 cents per line agate type measurement. or 87 .70 per Inohudagataiinesper Inch) per insertion No advertis- Manned for less than 81 .6 1 each insertion No obnotionable advertls ements inserted at any lime. Member Standard Farm Papers Association and Audit Bureau of Cir cuiation. Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post 01110:: at Detroit. Michigan Under the Act of March 3,1879 VOLUME CLVIII NUMBER TWENTY-FIVE DETROIT, JUNE 24, 1922 CURRENT COMMENT THE MICHIGAN FARMER SAYS” A little nonsense is singularly re- freshing to the man who works hard. Many persons miss doing great things because they set themselves at too many tasks. The easiest way to get away from yourself is to have a good laugh with your friends. Tugs, not breechings, are built to do the big task. Short sermons catch the most sin- ners. ' Good schools are the greatest de- feinse of the nation. E C R E T A R Y of War Weeks stir- 'Party by his recent speech Versus red up a hornet’s nest People at Cleveland, in which he deplored what he termed the decadence of our govern- ment as a result of the operation of the direct primary, the formation of ”Blocs” in congress, and any influence which tends to disturb the tenure of strictly party government in this coun- try. We do not kinow whether Mr. Weeks was merely voicing his per- sonal views on this subject or the views of the administration. Nor does it matter greatly so far as the issue or the result is concerned. Representative, rather than party gavernment was the aim of the early American statesmen who laid the foun- dation for and established our great republic. Party government was a lat- er development not contemplated or provided for in the original plan. It was the practical method developed for the settlement of paramount issues during the great and rapid develop- ment of the country. It is a valuable ‘means to this end and is doubtless a ‘ permanent institution. But it is a means to an end, rather than the end to be sought. Unfortu- nately party leaders have not always recognized this fundamental principle, and the direct primary and the “Agri— cultural Bloc” are modern methods which have been developed to secure better representation of the body politic by public officials and to settle issues which are vital to the well-be- :ing of the country. “ Perhaps Secretary Weeks has con- W the issue and that it is party government rather than congress developments. This is a state which will be corrected when the ma- jority of party leaders consistently place the end‘ of good government above the means of partisan advantage as the desirable goal” to be attained. And in the end, the voters “of the coun- try w111 see that it is corrected. , . URING the pres- . ent week Dr. M‘ A' C' s David Friday is being N ew inaugurated as presi- President dent of the Michigan Agricultural College. Last April we gave the story of Dr. Friday’s rapid rise from a farm boy to his election by the State Board of Agriculture to this leading position in agricultural educational work in the great state of Michigan. He comes to this high position at a crucial, yet opportune, time. The field of agricultural education is broaden- ing. To successfully carry on the farming business we have come to know that there must be unity of ac- tion. .One class cannot exclusively de- vote itself to production while another class is working alone at distributing without having misunderstanding, con- flict and a great loss 'of energy. A knowledge of marketing is very essen- tial to the successful planning and ex- ecution of a practical schedule of pro- duction. From his training and public expres- sions we gather that Dr. Friday con- templates working out a broad pro- gram which will give special emphasis to the economic side of the business/of farming. Farm management and mar- keting will come in for a much larger share of attention in the curriculum of the school and in the activities of the experiment station and extension workers than it has enjoyed hereto- fore. Because of the unusual training which President Friday brings to this important office, and the generally fav- orable public attitude, particularly of the farmer, toward the development of agricultural schools in the direction of economics, we bespeak for him and his coworkers an era of great useful- ness in training youngmen and women for broader fields of service and in directing the general. thought of those who depend upon agriculture for a livelihood, in the way of greater coor- dination and of a more unified effort. N this issue, will be found our semi-an- Our nual index where are Index classified under ap- Number propriate headings . the subjects of arti- cles published in the Michigan Farmer since January first. Those who file their papers will find this index a ready reference to a fund of current information relating to every phase of agriculture. To others we suggest that they take a moment to scan the columns of this index carefully to note the vast amount of, editorial matter run during the course of six months. This mate— rial has been gathered from a thou- sand different sources through a sys- tem which we have been years in building up. , How this information reaches us may be briefly stated. There are bush- els of letters from farmers coming in- to the office constantly and in these are found many practical suggestions for the farmer and his family. A list of over two _ hundred special corre- spondents distributed'among all the counties of the state keeps this office informed on local agricultural condi- tions. Then we have five district news gatherers whose business is to watch every avenue of news in their respec- tive territory and to wire us a story of any doings that may come to their attention County agents have cooper- ,/ W Lansing and the Agricultural and at WaShing’ton keep us informed 'V on what is being done at these points of interest. over the country and the publicity ser- vice of’ the numerous farmers’ local, state and national associations enable the-editors to select for the hundreds of thousands of readers the material from which the weekly issues of the Michigan Farmer are made up. Not satisfied with this contact, however, ye editors feel constrained to get out ev- ery week and call upon farmers in or- der to know what the farmers are do- ing and to get their attitude on issues in which they are concerned. This de- scribes briefly how we keep connect- ing up with the practical phases of farm life and the business of farming. ARIFF legislation Tariff , *is a. dimcult gov- (1 he ernmental problem at ‘an t best. It involves the Farmer consideration of rev- enue needed. by the government, the equitable -. protection of needed American industries and American labor and the well-being of American consumers. It would be dif- ficult to write an equitable tariff law if the question were approached in a purely scientific manner by the most capable economists. It is quite impos- sible under the present method of tar~ iff legislation by congress. . ' But it ought not to be impossible to secure fair and equitable tarifi sched- ules where the public interest is all on one side with only a minor indus- trial interest to be considered in op- position. Yet, the pending tariff bill contains a provision which awaits ac-' tion by the senate which is detriment- al to the interests of both farmers and consumers, in the provision for a grad? uated duty on potash imported into this country for a period of five years, although potash is ostensibly left on the free list. The excuse for this is the protection of an “infant industry.” Potash pro- duction is one of our “war babies.” But the process is expensive and the product costly. It is neither reason- able nor expedient that the farmers of the country should be taxed millions of dollars ‘per year in the increased cost of potash fertilizers and the con- sumers of the country millions more for the increased cost of foodstuffs for the benefit of this industrial war baby. If this baby must be fed let’s do it honestly and'above board out of the public treasury rather than out of the farmers’ pockets. The senate should kill the joker at the end of paragraph 1635 of the tariff bill and leave potash for fertilizers on the free list where it always has been.- Michigam farmers would do well to write their United States senators urg- ing this course. HE auto has made A _ possible an edu- - cational training that New is of peculiar value to School the farmer. We speak ,- of auto tours which are rapidly becoming popular among farm folks. Auto tours are especially adapted to bringing information of a. thoroughly practical type to the farmer. In these tours knowledge is gathered largely first-hand. The producer of crops and‘ the breeder and feeder of animals have to do largely with natural laws. ‘and things. and the training of the eyes to see, and of the mind‘to com- pare is very fundamental. This train- ing is provided liberally in the travel- ing school » ' as the auto tour. The mueh-talke’d—ot Michigan- farmer. tours end A regular news service from the various experiment stations 3 provided. Two trips are being plan- and the other to Mackinaw. in by practically every mail. The in- teresting thing is that parties who were in the tours ‘last year and the year before are making. application again‘for this seasons trips. ' . . Besides theSe tours any number of local excursions are being arranged by groups of farmers to gain information by visiting farms where lessons of pe- culiar value are impressively taught by the demonstration method. _. The county agents are finding the“ new school an unusually fine method for bringing home to the farmers import- ant lessons of the season’s work. These tours are val-.uable Don’t miss a single one if you can possibly go. A: I Lz'ée T/zem [-IE other day, the ground was too wet for cultivatin’, so I snuck out . before Sophie could find any more.har- nesses and etc. to fix, and went fishin’. Then, too, Sophie was still in newtral which made fishin’ more pleasant than sitti‘n’ in and lookin’ out. But as the fish wasn’t bitin’ I got thinkin’ about people and why I do and'don’t like them. While my physi- cal activities was engaged in baitin’ hooks and holdin’ the pole in the wa- ter, my mental activities come to these cOnclushuns. I don’t like folks for themselves but for the good qualities they exhibit. For . inst. it is the good ' qualifies I like and when some of t h e m qualities what you call pre- dominate in a per- son, I kinda like that p e r s o n in spite of their bad ones. Now, there is Susie Reynolds, she’s sweet as a peach and powerfully good for the eyes, but I think I would’rather be her admirer than her husband, ’cause he 'would have to get his own breakfast and wash the dishes besides. And Sam Smith, I like him a whole lot for what you call his sociability and generosity. But he’s always invite in’ folks to his house for dinner which makes him over-generous in the work he gets for his wife to do. When I got money I like to put it 1111 Penny Pulford’s bank, ’cause I know it won’t be used with extravagance, but the financhul educashun he is givin’ his children ailn’t to their likin’ ’cause it only lets them go to the picture shows once a week. and then only - when it costs ten cents. ‘Lizzie Robinson is a awful hard .worker, works too hard, but still she has got time for her hobby of keepiin’ posted about other folks’ business and helpin’ them run it, whether they like it or not. Seems like she is just let tin’ her good qualities slop over. Jim Ackerman’s proud of what he thinks is accomplishments, but this country would still be the Thirteen Colonies if we was all like him. He never wants to do.nothin’ until every- body’s done it and found it all right. He wears out ten pair 0’ hoIdbacks to one o’ tugs. But, you know,’ there is always gold nuggets in 'all folks, but there is also dross with thegold. So it seems . we ought to help to polish up the gold so the dross won't show so much. When we find the gold what’s there we just can't heip likin’ the folks it’s in. g I didn’t get ‘ ‘ had this year—one to Niagara Falls We an" . derstand that applicatiOns are Coming J I , would give attention to, to one of the his interests of the farm, and one of . ithe greatest sources of farm profits. , It truly showed that poultry was com- ing into its own. ' HE poultry tour which was held in Ottawa county June 8, was. f. ,; another great indication that the . poultry business was evolving rapidly from a side line which women only This trip, in the center Of Michi- .gan’s hatching industry, was run strictly on a time schedule. The ar- rangement of this schedule and its. successful fulfillment is a great credit ' to County Agent Milham and the poultrymen who cooperated with him. The starting place was Coopersville and the time 7: 00 a. m. From Coop-~ . ersville. the caravan of nearly one hun- dred autos went through the famous Hudsonville muck region and then to Jamestown where many very fine looking clover and alfalfa fields were noted. The first stop was at the farm of ”Clyde Hollis, who raises Wyandottes, near Jamestown. Here Mr. C. M. Fer- guson, of M. A. 0., gave some pointers on the selection of breeders, the chief of which were early maturity, precoc- iousness and the refinement of the head so necessary in good laying strains. At Walter Van Dam’s place we saw I -over 1,500 chicks and 400 high-produc- ing hens. Here Mr. E. C. Foreman, of M. A. C., emphasized further the points to be considered in selecting the lay- ing type. The clean, refined 'head with a large capacity body, are most essen- tlal. In cockerels, the birds should be flat-ribbed, close—feathered, and early- maturing.- ' Young stock should be hatched so that it will start laying in September as the high price months for eggs are from September to December. To get pullets laying at this time they should be hatched in February or March and fed and cared for to bring about ‘7‘,”ng 5 first Poultry Tour W as u Séort Course 2): Poultry Culture By Frank A. Wilken early maturity and egg production. An opportunity of. going through a ., Foreman type poultry house was of-~ fered by the stop at the farm of. Mar-. garet Strick. Miss Strick was keeping about 400 hens in this house, which cost her about $1,200. From the stand- point of light, ventilation and general utility, this house is all that can be desired. Although the day was hot first and second ribs. The wound is opened with a special spreader and 'with another instrument the yellow testicle, about the size of a wheat grain is removed. The spreader is removed, the bird turned over on the other side and tlie operation repeated to get the other testicle. When the bird is al- lowed to resume its natural position the muscles naturally close the Professor Foreman Explainimg the house was cool and comfortable. In his brief explanation Of the house, Mr. Foremanvsaid that it might cost a little more than the ordinary type, but it would be the most economical in the end, bcause of the better condition of the hens. He showed a hen belong- ing to Miss Strick which laid 103 eggs in 11-0 days. She laid fifty-one eggs before she skipped a day. At the farm of Marinnus Brandt a stop was made for lunch, and-also for caponizing, killing and dressing dem- onstrations. Mr. Ferguson demonstrat- ed the simplicity of the caponizing op- eration. The first essential is to tie the-birds legs and wings to weighted conds so that it can be stretched out when operating. This is necessary. because stretching frees the place Of incision Of muscles. The feathers just above the hip are plucked and the incision of about one inch in length is made between the the Qualities of a Good Cockerel. wounds. Before operating the bird should be kept from food for thirty-six hours. It is also necessary to fre— quently disinfect the tools while using. Mr. Smith, of the Lakewood Farms, gave the killing and dressing demon- stration. The killing was done by sticking in the mouth to sever the jug- ular vein and to deaden the brain. Then imediately following, the bird was dry-picked. At the farm of Thomas Beyer amon- itor type house was inspected and some culling work demonstrated. Mr. Beyer had some very fine Anconas, Rocks and Leghorns, also 2,000 young chicks of these breeds. At George Caball’s place some blue ribbon show- room Rocks were looked over. And at Mr. Wyngarden’s place some very fine Anconas were seen. Here, also, the production of infertile eggs was discussed. There is no doubt as to the value of the infertile egg for the 'eggs at one time. hlckens commercial market and of the useless- ness of a male bird after the hatching season is over. A seventy-two—thousand egg hatchery was seen at the Wolverine Hatchery .at Zeeland. Here, too, coffee was serv- ed, and County Agent C. P. Milham gave a talk on the relation of the hatcheries to the poultry industry. In commercial incubation it is a common practice to take the hatch off promptly on the morning of the twenty-first day. Thus all the weak and slow-hatching chicks are discarded. Many of the hatcheries are very careful 'about the stock from which -' they get their eggs. They use nothing but purebred stock and matings which have a record for good egg production. So in this way quality stock is being rapidly distributed throughout the country through the day-old chick bus- iness. Mr. Milham said that Ottawa county had more poultry associations than any other. The size of the industry in this county is indicated by the fact that its. commercial incubators have a ca- pacity of one million and onehalf eggs at one filling. The hatching season lasts about twenty weeks, so during the seasoln this territory will ship over“ eight million chicks. ~ After leaving the Wolverine hatch- ery, the Grandview hatchery was vis— ited. This is the largest hatchery in the state, having a capacity of 96,000 At the time of the visit the eggs were airing with the in- cubator trays pulled out. One can imagine what a fine .sight dozens of rows of trays of pure white eggs near- ly a block long would make. At the farm of C. DeJonge the poul- try enthusiasts had an opportunity of seeing the large shed type house and thousands of Leghorn and Amoona hens. Mr. DeJonge was also raising a. large number of chicks of these two breeds. (Continued on page 743). A Little “Irish Stew” for Potato Growers ,GQOPERATIVE SPRAYING 0F PO- TATOES. " ’0 further guarantee high quality in the certified seed they are plan- ning on producing this year, growers in Emmet county have organized “spraying rings” through which they are buying power-driven spraying rigs to better protect the potato plants against insects and disease. These men are using the most advanced ‘,methods of cultivation, ‘ fertilization, I . seed preparation and treatment. GRAND RAPIDS TO HOLD POTATO SHOW. , MICHIGAN is to have a potato show this year. it has been definitely ~ decided to hold such a show in con— I junction with the annual meeting of ~ g the Michigan State Horticultural So- ' ciety at Grand Rapids during the week Of December 4-9. The West Michigan ' State Fair people took aetive part in ‘ promoting the event, cooperating with the cOllege, the potato growers asso- elation, the exchange at Cadillac, county agents. etc. A wide variety of 31.]; 'ssLecTION OF POTATOEs. asses and prizes are being planned. were compared for yield at the Geneva Experiment Station. Wide differences were found in the yields, ranging from nothing to 141.8 per cent of the aver- age yield Of the two plants of the pair, with an average difference of 23. 4 per cent. This rather unexpected result is said to indicate that there are prob- ably important factors affecting the yield of potatoes which are unknown or which are not now fully appreciat- ed. An unequal number of stalks per plant is known tO have been an im- portant cause of the differences in yield noted in the station experiments. It is believed that these wide differ- ences in yield of plants from halves of , the same seed tuber which would ordi- narily be expected to be quite uniform, show that. the improvement of pota— toes by the hill selection method can- not to be carried to full perfection. The usual farm practiCe of selecting seed potatoes from the best yielding hills should not be affected by these findings,” say the experts, “as they are of interest primarily to the expert or to those attempting to develop im- proved strains of potatoes. Selecting seed potatoes from high-yielding hills has been thoroughly demonstrated as a Satisfactory method for maintaining high yields.” CULTIVATE THE POTATOES BE. ‘ FORE THEY COME UP. THE practice followed by George Spencer in the cultivation of his potatoes is the same as that used by many other successful growers. He plows in the fall or early in the spring and works the ground frequently and thoroughly until the date arrives for planting. Then after the tubers are in the ground he harrows over them until the plants are Of sufficient size to demand the two-horse cultivator. Just one or two shallow cultivations after that is all that is necessary. George has other work to do when the aver- age grower is cultivating. He is eith- er spraying or is down under the lea of the river angling for bull-heads. ‘ BUY MORE POTATO SEED FROM MICHIGAN. HEY came back. The growers 9 from Pennsylvania who a year ago ' -' grew potatoes from seed purchased in, Michigan have returned for more seed. Michigan seed gave them super-yields as compared with mom grown from their own seed. This year their rep- resentative purchased 35.000 bushels ofvcertified seed chiefly in Antrim and Emmet counties and being able to se- .cure no more he took an additional ' I 5,000 bushels of table stock which are . being resold in the Keystone statef’o'r 0. seed purposes. This is another indié cation that a new type Of potato c1115 ture is about to become a commercial”; factor in the potato industry in Mich» igan. And the larger the number good growers who produce high-class business is likely to be. ' ; ' ' certified seed, the more successml the ' r i ii ""ililzi l ' ii I Distributors Wanted in territory where “Red Cross" prlodclucts are not at present being so . ‘ Dept. M. for catalogue of ' write "lied Cross" Ran es and Vlcc' Furnaces, illustrated in co or; also Plan Shoot- on which ourengineers will recommend without charge correct installation of"Red Cross" Plpeless Furnace. Like the Pyramids “RED CROSS” EMPIRE PIPELESS FURNACE Sturdily built for long ser- Insures 70° in every room of any size building in coldest weather. less fuel. CO-OPERATIVE FOUNDRY CO., Rochester, N. Y. U. S. A. Chicago Branch: 505 South'Clinton Street RED CROSS PRIZE RANGE ——built to LAST u ED CROSS” PRIZE RANGES not only last for years—but bake and cook perfectly. Handsomely en- ame led in gray,thoroughly re- liabfe and moderately priced. They burn wood or coal; with gas attachment if ‘ desired. A con- venientreservoir provides an a- bundant supply of hot water at all times. Warming closets, broiler and many other test- ed, time-saving features make it a delight to use a “RED CROSS". Burns CHEAP paint doesn’t make cheap painting. One hundred pounds of CARTER WHITE LEAD thinned With four gallons of linseed oil makes seven gallons of the very best paint you can buy. Takes fewer gallons to paint your house, costs no more to apply and “saves the surface” for the greatest number of years. . Our free 16 page booklet .“Painting With Lead and Oil” contains valuable information for paint users; also a color card. Write for a copy. Carter White Lead Company 1 2042 So. Peoria Street Dept. 16 Chicago, Ill. OIL REDUCED June and J ulySpecials Best tractor oil, per gal. 60c (55 gal. drums) Higher Grade Motor Oil per Gal. 55c (30 gal. drums) We guarantee these oils to give satisfaction. Delivered freight pre- paid. Price list of oils greases mailed upon request. BAYERSON on. WORKS ERIE, ,. llye and Vetch Wanted! '- We are wanting Rye and Vetch mixedandpure g RosenRye. Send samplesto , ' . o. M. Scott & Sons Co., Marysville, Ohio .. 1 Mod 1. One Cleveland Tractor, 02am“; up. Box on 626. Michigan Former. Deorol r,_. , just price l \ l (I \ 20 Ga. Remington “\Action shot Gun Weight 5% lbs; Barrel 28": Full length 43”. Solidfrnme, Blued finish, Walnut stock. Refinished like new. Take paper or brass shells. Black or nitro powder. Price $9.50; packing charge 45 cents extra. ‘ ‘ Francis Banneman Sons. 501 B’way, ILY. V L . I ,V ‘ (‘ \ . ‘ J . 5 _‘ > ~i it"Agri'cultural; News WORLD WHEAT POSITION“ srnona. T the present moment/indications . are that wheat stock will be lower by July 1 than for several years. Both Argentina and Australia. have much “less than last year and the carry-over in the United States will be light. Can- ada. is the only country that has con- siderable stocks on hand. Consump- tive demand promises to be larger than last year. Until next February the in- ternational trade will be largely de- pendent for, supplies on North America- and to a limited extent upon India. Russia, is entirely out oi the export trade. To SHIP FRUIT UNDER BRAND NAME. H10 fruit growers have organized a state-wide organization for the purpose of grading and shipping fruit under a brand name. The term “Buck- eye” will be used as a trade-mark. Lo- cal cooperative associations are being formed throughout the fruit growing districts of the state. ‘ WANT ACTION ON MUSCLE SHOALS. HE farm organization Washington representatives were not satisfied that Congressman Mondell's interpre- tation of the President’s position was the last word on the Muscle Shoals proposition. As a result, the announce— ment has come from the White House that administration officials were will- ing nd anxious for the house leaders to act on the proposed legislation for development of Muscle Shoals with a free hand. It is also said the President has taken no position in support or in opopsition of Henry Ford’s proposal. THE WAR FINANCE CORPORATIION DOES MUCH BUSINESS. FAIR idea of the immense busi- ness transacted by the War Fi- nance Corporation may be gained from the statement by Managing Director Eugene Meyer, Jr., which shows that between January 1 and May 31 inclu- sive, the corporation received repay- ment totaling $78,095,288. Of this amount $37,737,543 Were on loans for agricultural and live stock purposes. Repayments were made to the cor- poration during May amounting to $26,507,833. Repayments of agricul- ‘tural and live stock loans amounted to $12,708,756, of which $9,153,437 was repaid by financial institutions, $1,471,- 097 by live stock loan companies, and $2,048,222 by cooperative marketing associations. DEMAND FOR FARMS. HERE are said to be many inquir- ies for 'Upper Peninsula farms, this spring. The Mining Journal, of Marquette, reports that inquiries are commonly for moderate-sized farms costing from $3,000 to $4,000. BEEF MEN, OPTIMISTIC. HE purebred beef cattle men feel . that their business has turned the corner and started toward better times. Secretaries of the four principal beef ' cattle societies agree that bad times are behind. Recording of pure—bred stock and .sales are all picking up, while the mass of breeders/in all dis- tricts 'of the, country have awakened from the recent night of despondency and pessimism. Thou shaanot see thy brother’s ox and ass fallen by the way and hide .- thyself from them; thou shalt" surely help him to lift. them up agains-Deut; »~ XXI 4". ‘ .1 l V m“. ‘7 . i ‘ YOUR PLACE‘of FLIE’S. Widely Known lentist DiecoverLWondorfull Chemical 1' at In Fatal to Flies.- Not a ' Poisons-Harmless to Stock. / , Flies are one of the most danger-bus and annoying things with which; the farmer has to contend.- Now, through‘ the discovery of E. R. Alexander. Widely} ‘kn'own scientist. you can rid your house andbams and livestock of these pests almost instantly, and with no trouble at all. This discovery is in the form of an organic chemical that is fatal to flies, and similar pests. slich as chiggen. MOD kquitoes and moths I This new discovery. which is called Alex-l under-’5 Rid-O-Fly. is not a poison. Though iti kills flies like ma ic. farm animals and human beings are not a ected by it at all. ln_ad-l dition to killing these insects, Rid-O-Fly is ‘1‘ strong repellent. Flies will not come neat stock or buildings where Rid-O-Fly has been. used. Rid-O-Fly is particularly valuable for "cows and horses, as it is a knovm fact that flies do untold harm to these animals. 80 confident is Dr. Alexander that his dis-‘ covery will rid your house, barns and livestock, of these pests that he offers to send a 82.00» supply for only $l.00 on the guarantee that if Rid-O-Fly does not ,solve your fl problems it will cost you nothing. Two his cum City. I uarantee the reliability of this offer. _ SEN NO MONEY—just your name and address to the name below and this introductory; offer will be mailed at once. ALEXANDER LABORATORlES, 1546 Gateway Station. Kansas City. Mo," . to y or wannabe: THE E. W. R088 00. Dept. 520 Springfield, Ohio. 0 first such mull’t‘leGWlata today“...- You Can Now Have a $ women 850 Truckfor Write quick for this wonderful new money saving propoo tion. You cannot afford to overlook this - ruck at an amazing'saving in price. or catalogue sent free. describes In detail and gives terms of pay: - ment. Complete line of Speed Truckl- . K largo Cope Trucks— ‘|_“ . Trailers a I: filed“ mas-rm kind- or col-vie... . . WRITE ow for flush-t enta- swam... union and . 55" l D I Dept. 96 I301 So. Cicero Avenue. CHICAGO — — - — — — — — Do You Know- right now is the time to use LIMESTONE for Alfalfa? 'After taking in your first crop spread Limestone and see the difference in later crops. Kill that soil acidity! Write for bulk prices today. ' The France Stone (50., Toledo, 0.; EASYNBW Toms I portunity to secure a. real high qualitybrightly bgilt I < EARBORN TR CK‘COMPAN—YJ_ - OILS-vary widely-iii their capacity . fitoejhmd water. Tests show that i “one hundred pbdnds of. and will hold t 4 immense pOunds of water. The same aluminum Of'eiay5w111 hold ‘flft-y pounds. ‘. An'equal Weight of humus or decaying ' vegetable matter will hold one hun- ' 'd'r’ed and'ninety pounds. From this it V'Vcan‘ be readily seen~ why a loam soil , containing a large ambunt of humus Will better supply plants with moisture than soil lacking this decaying organic matter. . SHALLOW on DEEP CULTIVA- ' Tl'ON. . w 1 HIGH is the better practice, to . ' cultivate the corn shallow or deep? This is an annual question with-the majority of farmers who grow corn. That it has important possibili- ties is demonstrated by recent experi- ments Conducted by the Missouri Ex- -. periment Station. In one plot of corn where the only cultivation was to scrape the surface of the ground suffi- ciently to kill weeds the crop yielded . 39.8 bushels of; shelled corn per acre. . ' ,. ‘ Corn receiving shallow cultivation ' yielded 30.1 bushels per acre, and corn that was cultivated at an average Many Famous Men Got their Training in the Country School. O depth of five inches throughout the - season, yielded 23.6 bushels per acre. - . ' Shallow late cultivation gave an ad- ' vanta e over the deep eu'ltivations of 4.1 bushels more shelled corn to the acre. . Deep cultivation, if practiced, should be done the first time through the corn before the root systems of the plants are likely to be disturbed by the cul- ._= . tivator. A cultivator with a large num- ber of shovels run shallow is prefer- able to one with a few shovels which are run deep. The plan most general- , 1y followed at the present time is to harrow the‘corn field once before the corn is up and again before it is large , r _ enough to cultivate. This breaks up i ’ . the crust and serves to dry out and i warm the soil.' It alSo reduces the damage done by insects, ‘vcrows and rodents. Others also use the cultivator before the corn is up, by following the marks made by the corn planter. SOME ADVANTAGES OF RED CLOVER. N promoting the use of other leg- umes, we should not lose sight of . .the' advantages of this old stand-by, 1 1 8 red clover. Every intelligent farmer has been thoroughly converted to the rotation idea. Most‘farmers nowadays realize that the key crop in a rotation is the legume crop. No other legume ' fits into-our popular crop rotation sys- . . terns in Michigan better than does red V clover. This crop can be started with- ~ j out refitting the field. No extra culti- vation is, necessary. Under good con- 4. easy; to cure and produces a feed or pigs.nutntiv9.raiue. .Itfi's wen for us alfalfaand other legumes that ters Individual Thresher. For with it, a price that any farmer can afford. j l . g Since oxen trumped out wheat on the threshing floor, no more important invention has been made than the modem thresh- er that saves all the! grain. ARMERSeverywhero are rapidly recognizing the new era of farm-r ing—the era of Fordson Farming, the era of farming-profit without the toil and the drudgery unavoidable when old-fashioned methods were employed. For the farmer of“ today has come to realize the tremendous advantages now/offered him through the use of mechanical power—bigger crops, larger profits with time for pleasure doubled. - Highly important in the era of F ordson Farming is the Wood Broth- l a big yield is assured because. all t/u grain i: saved. This big yield feature illustrates what is probably the chief advantage in farming with the powerful, light- weight, inexpensive F ordson and the Standard Equipment that operates so perfectly with it. Not only 'does this combination put the soil into the very best of condi— tion, giving the seed an opportunity to produce its utmost, but with Stand- ard Individual threshing equipment, l all of the grain is saved in the very best ‘ of condition. ' i Saving of grain is dependent upon two things: suflicient power, and a separator that will thresh clean. When grain is once blown into the straw stack, there is no means of recover- ing it. f ._ VPatterned in simplicity after the F ordson itself, and built in large quan- tities, the Wood Brothers Individual thresher produces results fully up to ‘ the F ordson standard .and i Individual} threshing is the coming method because it per‘ mits threshing at the time the grain is , /' ‘ in its best 44/ condition. ( . “95¢ bv , ,. do ’ The World Famous Oliver No. 7 On thousands offarrns. the World famous Oliver No. 7 has been the plowing part- ner of the Fordson from the beginning. Oliver Single Bottom Sulky For deep mouldboard plowing in trashy conditions with the Fordson. Similar in construction to world famous No. 7 gang. a}. .V' “.3, J _ With Roller Pulverizer Final Fitting of the seed bed with Ford- son pOWer and the roller pulverizer has meant more bushels for many farmers. 'b‘i Oliver Orchard Plow Fordson orchard lowing is done thor- oughly with the liver special orchard gang. Branches and trunks are not in: ured. Special ‘ 4.3T . - :J—rjg i‘Mifih‘ii‘iiiiil“dirt; ‘ dfifmesafifi‘fiesxi’iifkmi‘ _ ’V l} ‘ Roderick Lean Automatic Harrow Fitting the Seed Bed the Fordson way with the Roderick Lean Automatic Trac— , tor Disc—a special Fordson Harrow. .1 .v- Attaches without changes to the Ford- son.Power taken direct fromdriveworm. Makes a one-man outfitwith Fordson. Tractorspeed and accuracy utilized by the Fordson owner with the Amsco specrn The Amsco Two-Row Cultivator Cultivating corn is easy for the Fordson , - farmer with the AmscoCultivator—spec- ial for the Fordson. Made for hard work. drill. Force teed makes positive planting. Money-Maker Ensilage Cutter Fordsonsilofillingwith the Money-Maker done quickly and cheaply. Strength and ‘ pl"; "‘3! ‘ ' s ‘ ”3, At a price only about twice that of the F ordson itself, this separator often earns its own cost the first season by using it to thresh for the neighbors. You will understand its extreme simplicity when you know that there nmgrawmescusmaararsmwm % Qcientiflc design give perfect work. .55 & £4 " Wood Brat/1n: India/Maul Thresher ‘I are only five belts and every one of these operates in a straight line. Farm- ers with no experience, use this Indi- vidual Without any difliculty at all. The simple construction makes it easy to get at all parts. About 90% .y . 4.5": “ iv ». .:;—, V - p . l I K I, \‘“)é\‘ "" "I “’1: The Money—Maker Hay Press , Baling hay with the Fordson and Money i Maker baler is an important operation to the farmer with large has! acreage. of the grain is delivered direct to the grain pan from the cylinder. It is guaranteed that even wet straw will not wrap' around the cylinder, and that each Individual will thresh ‘ clean. mi“ , Constructed specially for the F ord- 5f,- son, the Individual always proves its ' value wherever Fordsons are used. ditiqn‘s' it growers; rank forage crop, is . special adv cages spear- unmual ' ' A A j . s. disgusted. disheartened let. They '4’ ‘ sud , . HERE is a modern flippancy to ,V the effect. that “What you don’t know won’t hurt you.” “It is also a fallacy. For instance: The gamers of Kimberley were am rims too rocky to earn ’ tumors. . .‘They Overlooked the Diamonds And ,all- the time their children were playing with diamonds. But the: farmers didn’t know. They thought the priceless gems were pebbles. ‘ , V 4- Don’t be like' those Kimberley distant place and overlook the dies" ' monds that are daily within your ' grasp. Know! I: The Secret of ‘ advantage. -» manta "In Michigan’s Best Counties We have a few farms, placed with us for sale by some of our stock- holders, that offer unusually attractive bargains. These are not ' run-down proper- ties, but well stocked, fully culti- vated~ farms, offering pleasant homes and profitable investments. If you are interested in this kind of property, let us send you de- tails. Among them may be just what you want. We can help you finance the pur- chase of any of these farms. STANDARD MORTGAGE & INVESTMENT COMPANY Penobscot Building - Detroit, Michigan Investments of Standard Value No Money Now Just poet card or letter brings this aymazing ahoe bargain on approval. The very latest model. A shoe you would gladly pay $8.50 or 84. 00 for. Proved at our risk. Return the shoes if you don’ ted. we have saved you at least $1. 00. Not one penny ' ‘ Frogimctilciaiohrer$2i=8 Smart, one-em . one-buckle model with , medallion tip. ancy rtoration'a on vamp and heel toxinga. turdy. flexible leather sole: and sensible rubber heels. Choice r1ch BBzownCalfor Black Patent r1Leather mupfiere. Wide widths. 8. Give size. Order quick. N 0 money —J'uat name,addreee . . and size. Pay bargain p r i c e . , 3248.111“! " postage n arrival. ~ ehoeaonand ifn tee fied. return them and back goes your money. Minneapolls, Minnesota THE AUTO OILED AERMOTOR A Real Self-Oiling Windmill 0,. gang: Oil an Aermotor once a year and it is always ”“71! Am‘ 0" oiled. Every moving part is completely and fully ' . oiled. A constant stream of oil flows on every hearing. The shafts run in oil. The double gears run in 5, oil in a tightly enclosed gear case. Friction and wear . are practically eliminated. “ Any windmill which does not have the gears running in oil is only half oiled A modern windmill, like a modern automobile, must have its gears enclosed and run in oil. Dry gears. exposed to dust, wear rapidly. . ‘ Dry bearings and dry gears cause friction and loss of power. The Aermotor pumps in the lightest breeze because it is correctly designed and well oiled. To get everlasting windmill satisfaction, buy the Aermotor. grimy. moron co. 0...... Kansas city mane-po'ii- Oakhml ‘ BUY Fence Now Pre -War Prices Brown call lo. IIIIII”. Ileck Patent Leather lo. IIIIIZN. SHAROOD COMPANY, Dept. Ill ATWATER KENT SCIENTIFIC IGNITION . -7 iiiiiifiwkt SM Price and Quality talks. You get ‘ Improves . both when you buy from Brown My I \T[SI ll" new 1022 cutgricee have made a Performance ‘ an ever. (I) ' l pRiCE“; /Dir ect From Factoy trelabt prepaid plan of selling to once ca 1 i ”A i)() locate «00163.33? are... amiagggrm Atwatergent 1“: melee. one o mou- fg. o. SYSTEM COMPLET TE Ingfinmo castes 1»; H "16‘ $11.75‘ IMPROVED FARMS ‘ , are just forming we wofld_recoMend Our Servrce Department Alum: Giw Nam and Address When Sending Inger-i3: \ , ,- - i RIGHT To VOTE. Does the wife of am American cit- izen and taxpayer have equal voting rights with her husband. or would she require a. joint deed with her hus« band?—W. N. J. The right to votedepends upon the law of the state. Ownership of prop: erty is that an essential. Marriage makes no difference.— Rood. TELEPHONE POLES. What height 'must telephone poles be? Most of the poles along my place are not over eight feet high. Also, can a. telephone company set poles along a highway without paying the owner of the land for the right-of—way?——-A. S. There is no provision in the law which regulates the height of tele- phone poles along the highway. The Telephone Company may set, poles along the highway where they have the consent and approval of this department without paying the owner of the land for the right-of-way.— Partlow. SCHOOL PURCHASE OF PIANO. Has the school board of a district any authority to use school funds for the purchase of a. musical instrument for community meetings? The vote was taken at said meeting with no notice to the voters of the district and not at the annual meeting—E. H. H. I would say that the board of a dis- trict has no authority to use school funds to purchase a musical instru- ment for community meetings. The school board might purchase a musical instrument for the school and that in- strument could be used if community meetings were held in the schoolhouse if the board permitted it.——Cofiey. INTEREST RATES. Will you please tell me what the legal interest is in Michigan? Have banks, the insurance companies, or any other company any right to charge more than legal interest?-C. D. P. The rate in Michigan without speci— fication is five per cent. By contract it may be seven. Pawnbrokers are al- lowed to charge more than that. That is the limit of interest rates that can be charged. There is nothing to pre- vent the owmer of a note executed by any other person selling it for any price he can get, which may be one cent on the dollar and might shew a return of several hundred per cent in- terest.——Rood. CUTTING SWEET CLOVER. I have a. field of sweet clover which I sowed late last summer. It is rather thin on the ground. Now, can I cut this and then get seed from the sec- ond growth or should I let it seed from the first growth?——A Reader. Whether or not you should take the present crop of sweet clover for seed will depend very largely upon the stage to which the plants have devel- oped. The proper time to cut the first crop is just before the blossom buds appear. The height is also very im- portant. A few leaves should be left attached to the stubble'in order that the buds will start development and produce a second crop. If the sweet clover is in full bloom at the present time it will be neces- sary for you to cut the plants from eight to ten inches above the ground, while if the blossom buds are just forming, from six to eight inches would likely leave a few leaves attach- ed to the stubble. If the blossom buds second to mature seed. while if the sweet clover is in full bloom at the present time, would suggest allowing this crop to form seed. Sweet clover is indeterminate in growth, that is, it does not mature all of its seed at the same time. A single plant oftentimes has mature seed, one- half mature seed. and blossom on the same date. If the. first crop is pas- tured or cut, the plants tend to mature their seed much re evenly.—Megee. Special BulletiniNo. 113 on the cul— ture of sweet clover may be secured from Dean R. S. Shaw, East Lansing, Michigan. This bulletin gives detailed information concerning the special at- tachment for mowing machine that makes it possible to cut the clover from eight to ten inches high.——Megee. WILD OATS. Will you please tell me if wild oats that came up in alfalfa, if out and fed to stock, will come up where the ma- nure is spread? This field has been seeded to alfalfa for five years and I never saw wild oats there until last year. I do not know where they came from.—E. M. B Unless manure from stock fed alfaL ' fa hay carrying wild cats is carefully composted, a spread of wild oats can be expected from its use. A small percentage of wild oats apparently rev tain their germination after passing through live stock. Many seeds also find their way directly into the ma- nure. Wild oats were brought into Michi- gan to a considerable extent in seed of western spring wheat, planted exten« sively in .Michigan during the war years. Cutting before seed forms is the most effective way of eradicating this pest—Cox. SPRAY FOR WILD MUSTARD.’ I have a. field of hulleSs blue barley, sown early this spring, and seeded to orchard grass and als’ike clover. This field is entirely green with mustard, and to all appearances the barley and the new seeding have; no chance at all to survive. I am interested in learn- ing if there is any kind of a spraying solution that will destroy the mustard ' and not injure the new seeding—M. S. There is no spray that will prove satisfactory under your conditions. The mustard is an .annual plant and should not be allowed to produce seed. The field should either receive clean cultivation or else be frequently clip. . ped to prevent the seeding of the mus- tard.-——Megee. MATRIMONIAL DIFFICULTIES. Ten years ago I married a man with whom I lived happily for four years, and then the second woman appeared and said she was his wife. He said he did not want her, so he left me, . and neither she nor I have heard from him since. I saw a lawyer and he told me that I did not need a. divorce, so last fall I married again. Now I am told by my present husband that I am a bigamist. He says I am nothing to him? Am I lawfully married to him? Can I make him support me, and what support can I make him give, if any? —W. C. B. ~ A marriage by one who has a spouse living undivorced is absolutely void, and needs no annulment; and a sub- sequent marriage entered into by. the other party to the second marriage is absolutely valid. It is possible that. the other party to the third marriage would be able to make use of the coil: cealment of the second meetings from“ ' 7' him as a supplemental ground or vorce if that fact ‘ 1., gun to eat, pipe- organs inVLapeer' for. t. Gluincounity... ‘ Sixty year-sage l ‘ am in ,Wellington dainty, Ontario. 7 » A '~neigh'bor; who lived near a branch ‘ oftthé Ervi-n River, where, there were no *end of rats, and who had large barns» all built" on the ground, as bank . _, ' barns were popular at that time, put » his seed grain‘in barrels and then-cov- , ‘2»‘1. ered them with lumber and left them ‘ .: until spring, but there was a rat hole 7*‘1‘3 ‘ left by mistake into a big barrel and in..the spring he had no wh’eat. He took the barrel and put it into the creek and made it watertight. Then ‘ he lined the top end about ten inches ’ . on the inside with tin, put it back into ’ the creek and filled it with water up , , . to the tin. Then he covered it with . ' dry‘wheat chaff and left» the rat hole " the same as before. He got ninety- iour‘ or ninety-five rats in forty-eight hours. In a barrel so lined that they cannot get a toehold to climb, the'rats cannot jump out of the water.—James a 4 White. " ‘ MORE LEGUMES BEING GROWN. URING the past three weeks, we “Oh, please hurry.” _There was pleading in the tone now. “Please." The car creaked upward. Out came Fairchild, brushing the dust from his clothes. But already the girl was pressing the lug wrench into his hands. “Don’t mind that dirt,” came her ex- clamation. “I'll—I’ll give you some extra money to get your suit cleaned. Loosen these lugs, while I get the spare tire off the back. And for good- ness’ sake, please hurry.” Astonishment had taken away speech for Fairchild. He could only wonder—and obey. Swiftly he twirled the wrench while lug after lug fell to the ground, and while the girl, strug- gling with a tire seeming almost as big as herself, trundled the spare into position to await the transfer. As' for Fairchild, he was in the midst of a task which'he had seen performed far more times than he had done it himself. He strove to remove the blown-out shoe with the cap still screwed on the valve stem; he fussed and swore under his breath, and pant- ed, while behind him a girl in whip— cord riding habit and close-pulled cap fidgeted first on one tan-clad foot, then ' on the other, anxiously watching the road behind her and calling constant- ly for speed. At last the job was finished, the girl fastening the useless shoe behind the machine while Fairchild fastened the last of the lugs. Then as be straight- ened, a small figure shot to his side, took the wrench from his hand and sent it, with the other tools, clattering into the tonneau. A tiny hand went into a pocket, something that crinkled was shoved into the man’s grasp, and while he stood there gasping, she leap— ed to the driver’s seat, slammed the door, spun the starter until it whined, and with open cutout roaring again, was off and away, rocking down the mountain side, around a curve and out of sight while Fairchild merely stood there, staring wonderingly at a ten- dollar bill. A noise from the rear, growing loud- er, and the amazed man turned to see a second machine, filled with men, careening toward him. Fifty feet away the brakes creaked, and the big auto- mobile came to a skidding, dust-throw ing stop. A sun-browned man in a Stetson hat, metal badge gleaming from beneath his coat, leaned forth. “Which way did he go?” “He?” Robert Fairchild stared. “Yeh. Didn’t a man just‘pass here in an automobile? Where’d he go— straight on the main road or off on the circuit trail?” “It—it wasn’t a man." “Not a man?” The four occupants of the machine stared at him. "Don't try to bull us that it was a woman.” “Oh, no—no—of course not.” Fair- child had found his senses. “But it wasn’t a man. It—it was a boy, just about fifteen years old.” “Sure?” “Oh, yes—” Fairchild was swimming in deep water now. “I got a good look at him. He—-—he took that road off to the left.” It was the opposite one to which the hurrying fugitive in whipcord had tak- en. There was doubt in the interro- gator’s eyes. “sure of that?” he queried. sheriff of Arapahoe county. That’s an auto bandit ahead of us. We—” “I’m the. surveyed the winding road before him and scratched his head. “Don’t guess it would have made much difference which way he went," came ruefully at last, “I never saw a fellow turn loose so much speed on a mountain road We never could have caught him!" “Dangerous character?" Fairchild hardly knew why he asked the ques- tion. The .sheriff smiled grimly. “Ill it was the fellow we were after, he was plenty dangerous. “We were trailing him on word from Denver—- described the car and said he’d pulled a daylight hold-up on a pay-wagon for the smelter Company—so when the car went through Golden, we took up “Well, I wouldn’t swear to it. There was another machine ahead, and I lost ’em both for a second down there by the turn. I didn’t see the other again, but I did get a glimpse of one off on that side road. It looked like the car that passed me. That’s all I know.” “Probably him, all right.” The voice came from the tonneau. “Maybe he figured to give us the slip and get back to Denver. You didn’t notice the license number?” This to Fairchild. That bewildered person shook his head. “No. Didn’t you?” “Couldn’t—00vered with dust when we first took the trail and never got close enough afterward. But it was the same car—that’s almost a cinch.” “Let’s go!” The sheriff was pressing a foot on the accelerator. Down the hill went the car, to skid, then to make a short turn on the road which led away from the scent, leaving be- hind a man standing in the middle of the road, staring at a ten-dollar bill—- and wondering why he had lied! CHAPTER IV. 0NDERMENT which got no- where. The sheriff’s car return- ed before Fairchild reached the bot- tom of the grade, and again stopped to survey the scene of defeat, while Fairchild once 'more told his story, deleting items which, to him appeared unnecessary for consumption by offi- cers of the law. Carefully the sheriff 4L 4 CRES—4/ Fmdx t/zat Mal/plane De/z‘very 2; Very Eficzerzz‘. the trail a couple of blocks behind. He kept the same speed for a little while until one of my deputies, got a little anxious and took a shot at a tire. Man, how he turned on the juice! I thought that thing was a jack rabbit the way it went up the hill! We never had a chance after that!” ‘ ' “And you’re sure it was the same person?" The sheriff toyed with the gear shift. “You never can be sure about noth- ing in this business,” came finally. “But there’s this to think about: if that fellow wasn’t guilty of something, why did he run?” “It mighh have been a kid in a stol- en machine,” came from the back seat. “If it was, we’ve got to wait until we get a report of it. I guess it’s us back to the office.” The automobile went its way then, and Fairchild his, still wondering; the sheriff’s question, with a different gen- der, recurring again and again: “If she wasn’t guilty of something, why did she run?” ' And why had she? More, why had she been willing to give ten dollars in payment for the mere changing of a tire? And why had she not offered some explanation of it all? It was a problem which almost wiped out for Robert Fairchild the zest of the new life into which he was going, the great gamble he was about to take. And so thoroughly did it engross him that it was not until a truck had come to a ' full stop behind him, made. driver mingled a shot with the tooling of his horn, that he turned to allow its pass sage. “Didn’t hear you, old man," he apol- ogized, “Could you give a fellow a. lift?" . “Guess so." It was friendly, even though a bit disgruntled; “hop on.” And Fairchild hopped, once moreto sit on the tailboard, swinging his legs, but this time his eyes saw the ever- changing scenery without noticing it. In spite of himself, Fairchild found himself constantly staring at a vision of a pretty girl in a riding habit, with dark-brown hair straying about equally dark-brown eyes, almost' frenzied in her efforts to change a tire in time to elude a pursuing sheriff. Some way, it all didn't blend. Pretty girls, no doubt, could commit infractions of the, law just as easily as ones less gifted with ' good looks. Yet if this“ particular pret- ty girl had held up a pay wagon, why didn’t the telephoned notice from Den- ver state the fact, instead of referring to her as a man? And if she hadn’t committed some sort of depredation against the law, why on earth was she ‘willing to part with ten dollars, mere- ly to save a few moments in changing a tire and thus elude a sheriff? If there had been nothing wrong, could not a moment of explanation have sat- isfied any one of the fact? Anyway, weren’t the officers looking for a man instead of for a woman? And yet: “If she wasn’t guilty of something, why did she run?” It was too much for anyone, and Fairchild knew it. Yet he clung grim- ly to the mystery as the truck clat- tered on, mile after mile,. while the broad road led along the sides of the hills, finally to dip downward and run beside the bubbling Clear Creek— clear no longer in the memory of the oldest inhabitant; but soiled by the silica from ore deposits that, churned and r‘echurned, gave to the stream a whitish, almost milk-like character, as it twisted in and out of the tortuous canon on its turbulent journey to the sea. But Fairchild failed to notice either that or the fact that ancient, age-whitened water wheels had begun to appear here and there, where gulch miners, seekers after gold'in the silt of the creek’s bed, had abandoned them years before; that now and then upon the hills showed the gaunt scars of mine openings—reminders of the dreams of a day long past; or even the more important fact that m the dis- tance, softened by the mellowing rays of a dying sun, a small town gradually was coming into view. A mile more, then the truck stopped with a jerk. “Where you bound for, pardner?” / ——By Frank R. Leet THE CITY MAKES "‘5 7:. V'f (Homer, m: «Ew‘vfi R. F. o MNLPLANE mom . was?“ was an. (0’ Co (3.5!; ' \6“® FoR MRS (GOSH!) rr's "‘ ‘ . @EEEs‘YouR utfij \ MAI J House. 1...... “Miner?” ' " ‘ Fairchiid shrugged his shoulders and nodded inanvcommittedly. The truck driver toyed with his wheel. ' -“.Iu‘st thought I’d ask. Plenty of work around here for single and don- f 'b1e_ Jackets. Things are beginning to _ look up a bit-at least in silver. Gold mines ain't doing much yep—but there ’ . is a good deal happening with the white stuff. ” “Thanks. Do youknow a good place . to stop?” _ “Yeh. Mother Howard’s Boarding Everybody goes there, sooner or later. You’ll see it on the left-hand ‘ side of the street before you get to the main block. Good old girl; knows how to treat anybody in the mining game from operators on down. She was here when mining was mining!” Which was enough recommendation for Mother HoWard. Fairchild lifted his bag from the rear of the vehicle, waved a farewell to the driver and started into the village. And then— for once—the vision of the girl depart- ed, momentarily, to give place to. other thoughts, other pictures, of a day long ago. The sun was slanting low, throwing deep shadows from the hills into the little valley with its chattering, milk- white streamg softening the scars of the mountains with their great refuse dumps; reminders of hopes of twenty years before and as bare of vegetation _ as in the days when the pick and gad and drill of the prospector tore the ruck loose from its hiding place under the surface of the ground. Nature, in the mountainous country, resents any outrage against her dignity; the scars never heal; the mine dumps of a score of years ago remain the same, without a single shrub or weed or blade of grass growing in the big heaps of rocky refuse to shield them. (Continued next week). RURAL HEALTH By Dr. C.’H. Lerrigr IVY POISONING. O prevent ivy poisoning the simplest and most effective ~ measure is washing the exposed parts with a good suds of hot water and laundry soap, soon after exposure. The poison is an oily principle called Toxi- codendrol. It stays on the sur- face for Some little time without do- ing much damage and thus a man may takea thorough wash at the end, of his day’s work and get rid of it. Any- : thing short of thoroughness doesmore harm than good as it simply results in 4 smearing the poisonous oil over a greater surface. The water must .be hot and the soap must be”worked into a good suds and thoroughly applied with a soft ’cloth. It is well to follow this firm: a rinsing bath. Some workers find much protection from annointing the places most likely to be exposed with olive oil or vaseline ( -- before exposure. This must 'be well washed off at the closeof the day. . Alcohol is a solvent of the oil.‘ It , _ may. bediluted with an equal quantity ,of‘ water and used to sponge the ex- posed parts. But it must be need free- ly encugh to wash the poison clear. _ Otherwise it will serve only to spread " “ ggit farther. ‘ Many persons find protection by tak- 31139111114111 of the poison in small as hefore thereeason begins. Thus . below the rheostat; the plate circuit is helped by the addition of cooking sodo, alevel teaspotmful to the quart of water. If the eruption is severe apply a hot solution of permanganate cf potash; use it in one per cent solu- tion, but remember that this drug will stain the skin a brownish color. The application of lemon juice will remove this discoloration, or in time it will wear away without help. I do not recommend the much used “sugar of lead." I think that it often prolongs the case though it does give temperary relief from the itching. The blisters may be drained, but be care- ful not to break the skin badly; just a small puncture is all that is needed. In very severe. cases the patient should be kept in bed, on light diet, and saline laxatives used. \. \ Radio ' Department Condua‘ed by‘Stuart See/1y GETTING THE MOST OUT OF A YACUUM TUBE. i PBARATUS which is purchased [ready-made is usually assembled correctly and connected in a manner to get the best possible results and the only thing necessary for the operator to dopis to make sure he has connect- ed the positive and negative poles of the, storage battery in the proper place and make all connections secure. In a-home-made set there are several things to take into account. The most important feature is connecting the apparatus in the proper manner to make the tube operate as efficiently as possible. It is quite generally the thing for an' amateur builder to totally disregard the difference between the positive and the negative poles of the filametnt lighting battery, but there is but one way to connect the “A” bat- tery to the negative grid and plate leads and to the bulb and rheostat to obtain the highest efl‘iciency and the longest life from the “B” battery. The rheostat should be in themegative lead to the socket; the grid circuit should have its “grounded” end connected to the negative side of the “A” battery, should be connected to the positive terminal. If this method is used in connecting up the set the filament need. not be lighted as brightly to get loud signals as is necessary when the grid circuit is connected to the positive side or above the rheostat. An important consideration is the grid leak. If one is used that has a variable resistance it is well to make several tests in order to secure the best working conditions. The grid leak will be found to have a marked effech upon the brilliancy with which the filament must be burned. ‘ If the resist- ance is too low the bulb will start os- cillating with a click when the plate variometer is rotated toward maxi— mum; if it is too high the bulb will howl and make all kinds of peculiar noises in the ’phones. Frequently a receiving tube is brand- ed as “no good” because it will (not oscillate readily when the plate vari- ometer is rotated; however, this trou- ble may be overcome by placing a low ' capacity, or even a variable capacity condenser across the ’phones. Tests of different condensers will readily prove whether or not the difficulty may be fixed. RADIO NOTES. The head- ’phones used for radio con- ' tain almost a mile of wire so fine that it is called hair wire. “Watch me,” mid 1126 strong Jwimmer, “I’m not afraid.” 1 .80 he matched his strength against the swirl of the ’ rapids, and laughed at the danger, and kept repeating the stunt, until— It was the day the life-savers had been waiting for-- that day the call for help came. ' It’s an easy matter to smile at coffee warnings when you’re going strong. But a good many strong swimmers won’t risk the rapids, and a good many coffee drinkers are beginning to think of the cafl'éine in coffee. Coffee can disturb nerves and digestion, and often it does. There’s a safe and satisfying course for everybody in the selection of a table drink. Postum has charm without harm. It’s the safe drink for all, and probably, therefore, it’s the better drink for you. Thousands have found it better, and fully satis. fying, for them. - Your grocer has both forms of Postum: Instant Postum (in tins) made instantly in the cup by the addition of boiling water. Postum Cereal (in packages of larger bulk, for those who prefer to mak e the drink while the meal is being prepared) made by boiling for fully 20 minutes. [‘There’s a Reason” for Postum Made by Postutn Cereal Co ., lnc., Battle Creek, Mich. The waves sent out by the modern. . , tetio ,, J.- I. CASE EASY MONTHLY PAYMENTS SEND NO MONEY JUST WRITE AND SAY YOU WANT TO TRY A WW When Coaster Brake Bicycle orMotobike your bicycle arrives try it FREE for IS DAYS. It then you are fully satisfied with it, send us only $3. 00. then $5. 00 a. month for seven months. If it does not suit you, sh1p1t back at our expense and we will refund even the freight you paid on arrival. " Tested Frame of Seamless Steel Tubing). One piece Crank 9 '1 Han or -‘ Brak‘e. Ital erC Dropc Forged Cro own Fork; parture Corgis: 06 for Speed. comfort, Po Ever , Control on Durhabulty. incIudiugc ChanneIBar Stand. SIZES and STYLES. lor BOYS. MEN. GIRLS and WOMEN NATIONAL FARM EQUIPMENT CO. DEPT INC. 98 CHAMBERS ST. NEW YORK Firth, Westinghouse, Clapp- receiving sets range 25 to 50 miles: RADIO RECEIVING SETS Our Radio engineer will gladly inform outfits. Glendale 4900 Write us for prices. Eastman for long distance receiving. Radio supplies of standard high grade make. Small crystal you regarding wiring and hookup of your JAMES W. DINAN sent prepaid . Special offers on complete Radio Re ceiving sets and port 8. NEWARK RADIO SUPPLY CO., , Roooville Station, Newark, New Jersey todaY- for BUILD Your Own Radio Receiving 8111 market reports, etc. Send coin or money order Dept. E ngm on arms "1 ‘ Choice of 44 Me Mufimlors and s éLWm to. 118' . 3441 Woodward Ave" Bank Reference: Peninsular State Bank. Detroit. Mich. RADIO and receive daily ooncerts,m Complete directions with drawing and diagrams Detroit, Mich. ‘ " FARM WAGONS -. . .«a Highnrlowwheell— ‘5. ‘ stee orwood-yid. 65' birrfifeté'lfii 3%. 1191. ni 11 en! “lfiutnnud In o‘olgl in; PAINT—$1.17 PER GALLON Get factory ptrices on all paints. We guarantee qual- ity. We pay the freight. Write today. lFranklin Color Works, tM., Franklin, Ind. BINDER TWINE ‘ Get our low 1922 price, Olub orders and car lot! out specialty. Farmer-A ants Wanted. Samples and circus [or free. THEO. B RT & SONS. Melroee. bio. For Salem-Elgin Tractor Meg; 00d running order. interohan mo 01' has plenty of power for all Indlo {belt Buds motor. Outfit practically new. Bargain for 8e orator in d e condition, looks ” A113 a name m 11- Address Box 31724. Michigan Farmer. Detroit. K m-.. able town-glu- p v" The Right Heating System ForYour Home . ..___.—— , W No two homes are alike. There is always a dif- ference in the size and arrange- ment of rooms or in the loca- tion. Every misrepresents a if- ferent heating problem. Gilt Edge heating service was plan- ned to meet the individual re- quirements ofcach home. The Gilt Edge dealer is equipped to solve your heating problem. He gives you the benefit ofhls specialized knowledge and ex- perience as a heating expert. He has at his command the close co-operation ofthe factory service department ’and will quickly help you determine the furnace best adapted to your needs. If you are building a new home. arrange to have your heating contractor give you the benefits of Gilt Edge Service. Whether you install the Gilt Edge in a new home or one already built. the same advantages are yours. The best time to install your Gilt Edge is now. You avoidt‘he‘ annoying delays necessary when installation is made un- der pressure of cold weather. Investigate the complete and reliable Gilt Edge heating serv- ice. Ask us for the name dfthe Gilt Edge dealer nearest you. R. J. Schwab&SonsCo. 271 Clinton St.. Milwaukee.Wis. PIPE d IC v”EPE‘ILE SS GILT EDG FURNACES Property Owners WANTED! To introduce the best paint in the world. Made under our new scientific process. Free Point for Your Own Horneto one property owner in each locality we will give you foralittle of your time and good will. Be first to write quick for special introductory offer. We want an agent in every community to use and introduce these wonderful paintsatour astonishingly low prices to all property ownem. Write for color card and booklet fully explaining our amazing introductory oficr to property owner agents. TheMartin Laboratories Dept. B. General once; 402 Fulton Bldg, PITTSBURGH, PA. Bee Hives, Section Boxes Comb foundation. Smokers. etc. Complete outfits for beginners. Agents ' for the A. I. Root Company. in Mich— igan. Send for catalog. Beeswax wanted. Berry Baskets 32:1,}? crates A grade wood Quart ke.ts Band waxlincd paper Special ofier of 200 baskets post paid for 81 90.1w towns within 150 miles of Lansing. Send for Price List. In. H. HUNT & SON, Box 525, ' Lansing, Mich. 1 BOOK 0N DOG DISEASES ' And How to Feed Mailed tree to any address h the Author roam H.(1AY cwvsn co, 1..., , mun West 2411 811'me Yakj UCI-I may be said of the relative value'of glass jars and tin cans as. containers for preserving products for commercial and home use. When considered from a. commercial standpoint, the advamtage of the tin can over the glass jar is generally - conceded because of the easier hand- = ling, transportation, and storing. More work can be accomplished in a given length of time and with less expense by using the tin can. Even in home «use, the tin can is now replacing the glass jar. The United States Department of Agricul- ture has this to say: “The use of tin cans is regarded as entirely practical for the home—canning of surplus fruits and vegetables of the farm. Their use for this ‘purpose is recommended be< tion. The sealing of a tin can is a comparatively simple matter. The use of tin cans for the canning of surplus fruits and vegetables has the further advantage that products so packed are easily handled in transportation and storage.” For sterilization in the pressure cooker, the tin cam has a real advan- tage ove1 the glass ja1. A steam pres- sure of five to fifteen pounds must be developed in the piessure cooke1. There is a consequent pressure within the jar or the can. If the glass jars are used, the pressure in the cooker must be released slowly or the' high pressure inside the jar will cause the contents of the jar to boil over since the glass jar must not be sealed tight Will you please tell me how long to cook two- qualt cans of corn, and two- quart cans of tomatoes, I mean the cold- pack way? I use a wash boiler to cook cans in. I find if I spread a cloth over the boiler and then put the cover on I do not need to add water so often and it takes less fuel. —W. J. N Cut out and save the following time L tables for cooking of fruits and veg- etables by cold-pack method. :§ §=s Vegetables. 3 g o no; 3 3H 8&0 . m2 9-1 0 m Asparagus ......... 8 2%, Beans baked . . . 11/2 Beans, lima or shell . . 3 ' Be s, string ...... . . 3 Bee s .............. 1'5 . 2% Carrots . .. 15 2% Corn .............. 5 4 Greens, all kinds 20 2 (steamed) Peas 5 21,5103 .Peppers .. 2 Succotash .......... ' . ‘ Summer squash .. . . 15 ‘1 , Tomatoes ..........1% as m m m . . a a: .. Fruits. 1"; a g g E E2 2 a. 52‘ .Apples ............. 1 20 Water Blackberries . .... . .. 15 Medium Huckleberries .. . . . .- 15 Medium Sweet cherries . . 18 Medium Sour cherries . . . . 1 18 Thick Cranberries . ... .. 1 15 Thick Currants . 15 Thick Gooseberries . . . . .. 1 15 Thick Loganberries . . . .. . 15 Medium Peaches . . . . . . . . ’ 20 Thick Pears ............ . 20 Medium Pimple sconce-e 1 Tbs-Ck finch-n- Special 01hr. QJ-i- ‘ 111:" 131” WwIsw» 19......- WW cause it simplifies the canning opera-- Tin Cans for Home Canning I By G. 0. Stewart until after the sterilization is com- plete. Since the pressure must be re» leased slowly, there is a, consequent loss of time. This. is not the case with: the tin can, for the tin can is sealed before sterilization and is made to: stand great internal pressure. The pressure in the cooker may, therefore,- be released quickly, the cams cooled, quickly, and other cans put into the cooker for sterilization. Other advantages of the tin can over the glass jar are; No danger of breakage because there is nothing to break. No loss of liquids. Operator can have plenty of fresh air while working. (Cold air is danger- ous to hot glass jars). ' No danger of broken glass in food. ing away largely with “flat sour.” Berries keep their shape better in tin. - Light is excluded, hence the product does not bleach or lose its color. Contents Inever boil or agitate on account of pressure in can. Cans may be stacked on top of one another in smaller space. Three dozen No 2 cans may be processed in a wash boiler—no false bottom needed. Products in tin cans cost less in moving and in transportation than in glass jars. If the instructions for the cold-pack method are followed carefully, it is entirely safe and practicable to use tin cans for all fruits, vegetables and oth- er food products. Canning Queries Raspberries . . . . . . . 15 Medium ' Rhubarb ...... . . 1 15 Thick Strawberries . ... . . .- 10 - Medium Canning Strawberries—This recipe for canning strawberries may be a lit- tle tardy but in such case it will be of use next season. In every case re- ported it has proven very satisfactory. Wash and hull the berries and put in a large pan, measuring a cup of sugar to each quart of berries. Allow them to stand over night. Fill hot jars next morning, add the juice of the berries to fill up the jar instead of water, and process in steam or hot water-bath for . sixteen minutes. By this method the berries keep dark and are well dis‘: tributed through the jar. HOUSEHOLD HINTS. To keep the food chopper from slip— - ping, and also to prevent marks on your oilcloth or table, slip a jar rubber between the clamps of the chopper; and the table. —Mrs. J. T. Before frying cornmeal mush dip it . in cornmeal mixed with brown sugar. The mush will brown better and less fat is required—Mrs. L. M. T. Soap should never be used to clean; Rub them with a paste. fine mirrors. of whiting and water. When dry, pol- ish with dry Chamois to remove pow- der. A little alcohol in cold water also also gives a brilliant polish—Mia. M. P Vinegar and salt will brighten up the copper pots and kettles valued as heirlooms Contents may be cooled quickly, do: A coat of shellac will keep ' them bright as long as they are not in ‘ -,. use, 3 , . , {How to Maine Jam and Jelly With Positive Success New Process Requires Gal 1 Minute 3 m'BFo'fing and y u 8 ' By0 Ann Proctor The greatest cooking authorities in this country-Good Housekeeping In- «smote. Boston Cooking School, Mod- ;e‘m‘ Priscilla Brovifig Plant, govern« ment experts, domestic science teach- ers, etc. —and houseines everywhere are hailing with. delight the New Certo Process of making all kinds of jam- and jelly. Anyone, even a child, can now make jam or jelly of excellent quality, with any kind of fruit/m a few minutes. Only one minute' 3 boiling is required, and the result is one-half tfngfia product from the Same amount of r . ‘ Certo (Surejell) is a pure fruit product, contains no gelatine or pre. servative. It is concentrated pectin, supplied by Mother Nature in some , fruits, now bottled for household use. With it, jam and jelly making is a fas- cinating pastime—no guesswork or worry. Cooking authorities call it "the short-boiling process” because you boil only one minute. This short boiling saves the natural color and flavor of the fruit, permits the use of fully rip~ .ened fruit, and makes one-half more product from the same amount of fruit because no juice is boiled away. ' With Certo you can make jam or jelly from any fruit. Peach, pear, or rhubarb jam, blackberry, elderberry or cherry jelly, orange marmalade, etc, are easily and quickly made and keep perfectly. Certo “jells” any fruit juice. It simply supplies the necessary pectin to “jell” all the fruit juice. Certo is what you have been looking for. Be the first to use it in your neighborhood so you can tell your friends about it. and show them the excellent results you had You can get Certo from most grocers or druggists. or we will send it to you by parcel fpost. prepaid. with Book of nearly 100 Recipes for 35 cents. Be sure to include your grocer '5 name and address. The-n we will see that. he carries Certo for the conven- ience of yourself and friends Try one bottle of Germ—investigate the new. the highly endorsed Certo process of making jam and jelly—and save hours of time and worry and frequent failures of the old method. PECTIN SALES co., 1mg, 616 East Ave., Rochester, N. Y. START A BURPEE SYSTEM Home Cannery We supply a w o n d e r f 111 machine for sealing TIN ’ cans: furnish ' the Guns. Re- cipes. and in- structions for operating. . You can turn farm. garden and orchard products into cash money. by selling direct to families in towns and cities or to their grocers. Not fruits and vegetables only. but meats and fish. as well. can be put up by this easy. scientific system. _ ,‘I‘he Jones ”Little Pig Sausage" for- tune started with a “fecto " consisting of ‘Mother” Jones and a itchen stove. and its "advertising department" was "Pa" Jones, sick. in debt. andcrippled with rheumatism. writing postal cards to city people. on the arm of a wheeled chair. The U. S. Department of Agriculture has issued Bulletins encouraging Home Canning. and marketing direct to city consumers. These Bulletins illustrate and describe the Burpee machine Send for our catalog. Youl prised to learn how little 1 equip a Home Cannery. BURPEE CAN SEALER CO. Dept. M, 215 West Huron St.. Chicago be sur- to t: PUT THIS NEW ‘MILL ON YOUR ,\ )2 .\‘ ‘-muydao if. Tomaint. L’Overture was 9., Snack 1 mfr » HE history of Judah and Israel is one of big men and little men. It Was but a‘ brief hundred years (this being a. review lesson) one can spread out the long and powerful story like a map. Here is a mountain of a man, there, an ant~hill of a man (a lot of them, that’s the pity of it), but for the most ' part there are plains and hills, the common folk. But at the root of it all is the big man. Without him ' there is .no great idea, no leadership, rno inspiration, no romance, no glory. EVen God cannot use a small man for a great task. If he does, the small main becomes great in the doing of it. Who are the men who made the kingdoms of Judah and Israel possi- ‘ ble? Through whom did Deity "send light and o truth into the world ?' Some- : times it was a king, like Josiah or David. Some- times a quiet man never much heard of, like Micaiah. S o m e t i m e s ' a prophet,‘ large of brain and soul, like Isaiah or Jeremiah. The title does not make the man then or now. The private citizen is not infrequently the most dynamic figure in the nation. The great prophets all believed in the greatness of their nation. But by greatness they did not mean wide ter- ritory, or a powerful standing army, or wealthy merchants, or populous cit- ies. These may all have their place, unless we except the standing army. But nations have had all these and not endured. What the prophet de- sired above all, was a nation that fear- ed Jehovah, and that practiced justice and righteousness. The prophet be- lieved absolutely in national defense. He believed in preparedness. He be- lieved in being ready for emergency. But he stood for moral preparedness. He thundered the truth that social rot- tenness cannot be counterbalanced by a big army. He looked to God’s ideals of justice as the greatest piece of arm- ament that could be adopted. Hence he often ridiculed the idea of alliances with other nations. Such expedients, he said, were but broken reeds on which to lean. In short, the prophet was a man with an ideal. OW, to have a lofty ideal for one’s .. nation is time. But to maintain it in the face of all manner of hind- rances is hard. Many a. burning opti- mist goes forth in the morning to re- form the world, only to return at night, a dreary cynic. The prophet was a dreamer, but he was more. He did not build up a world in‘imagination, only. He lived in contact with society. He knew the duplicity of men as well as their sincerity, and he knew the fol—‘ lies 'of kings only too well. He was acquainted with all the arguments with which the rich defended their oppres- sions. But in spite of all this, he kept his optimism, hisfaith in the goodness of an over-ruling Providence. He said, the night is here, but the morning com- eth! He said, the world is weary with long travel, but we will tighten our belts and go one more lap in the journey.- Such men have. kept the world from, moral putrefaction. Without them all would have been lost icing ago- ,The name of. Toussaint L’Ouverturé seems v to be permanent. Time does not. fade , ntoa Great 1.0:” Weély .S’ermorszy-‘N A. McCIme as. - over the' British, and established pros- ' perity and peace in his island domain“ Whittier has a. poem on Barclay of‘ 'Ury, which commemorates the fidelity of this nobleman to his new-found faith, Which was that of the Quakers. He had been a soldier and was held in very high esteem. But because of the religious principles which he now pro- fessed, he was subjected to mob V10: lence. -One day‘when the rabble had been particularly insulting he said, “I find more satisfaction as well as honor in being thus insulted for my religious principles, than when, a few years ago, it was usual for the magistrates, as I passed the city of Aberdeen, to meet me on the road and conduct me to public entertainment in their hall, and then escort me out again, to gain my favor." " E are not far from the dark ages. ‘ Looking back over the years ago that children were employed in English factories from five in the morning till ten at night. No child was; employed under the age of five, the law required! When a child fell asleep at its work, or fell over from exhaus‘ tion, he was whipped. Children got up at four, went through snow and rain, while their parents were still in bed, to begin the day’s work. The profits from this sort of toil were so enormous that they were counted in the thousands'of per cent. Men of humanity saw the awful savagery of the system and strove to put an end to it. Yet so intense was the greed of stockholders that not even the bitter cry of the children for a long time could arouse the public. One of the factory reformers was Richard Oast— ler, a poor man, who never had a fac- tory of his own. After years of effort to get a ten-hour day, he was impris— oned for debt and remained in prison four years. Friends raised fifteen thou- sand dollars, and he was released. On nearing home he was met by thou- sands of people who had assembled to greet him. The roads were thronged. Even so, Oastler lived in old age in deep poverty, his very name unknown to many. But none of these things moved him. He was the author of an undying saying: “The noblest of all martyrdoms is that of an old age im- poverished by the generous sacrifice of youth.” All this is in the spirit of the proph- ets who pointed Israel and Judah to- ward the better Way of life and strength. That their words were not heeded in no way lessens their value. To this day the social teachings of Amos, Isaiah and the others, remain as standards of justice, righteousness and brotherhood which we have not at- tained. One of the most profitable courses which any Bible class could pursue would be a course on the teach- ings of the prophets on social justice. Large concerns are becoming more numerous which have no labor trou- bles, because the management seeks to promote justice and fair dealing with every employe. As Amos put it, “Let justice roll down as waters and right- eousness as a mighty stream.” An in- terestingdiscussion may be held' on the question, what is a traitor, and what is a patriot? Was Jehoiada who killed the queen, a traitor? Were Washington and others who fought the British king traitors? John Knox put it well: “Resistance to tyrants is obedience to;God.” THE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR JUNE 25. ' SUBJECTz—TReview: Judah’s parity and Adversity. ’ " SSONz—Psa. 65:1-13. _ , :DEN TEXTz—Blessed is the na- Pros- Cause f has Gd. 18,..Jsh97ahx-flaa . - Down co m PRICES", ! 0f Superior "Baby Chicks and. 8 Wk. Pullets NOW IS THE TIME 1'0 ORDER I TOM BARRON ENGLISH WHITE LEGHORNS BROWN LEGHORNS ANCONAS Thousands of satisfied customers are making money with Superior Baby Chicks and stock. Read This One. M r . R . L . Hclm s c Eas- ton Missouri says :—-The 300 Tom Barron chicks arrived here on March 29 in fine con. dition. There were 12 extras and all were alive. I would like 500 or 800 more. Read This. Earl Danton of Manton, Mich., says :— Receiv- ed my order of chicks all 0. K. and they sure- ly are a fine bunch. There were 1020 and they are start- ing fine. Iwant to congratulate you on the stock you put out Will want 2500 next year. This Hen Imported Direct From Tom Barron By Us. Trapnested and Pedigreed 272 Eggs One Year. Baby Chick Pricoo for June, July and August delivery. ORDER DIRECT Amer. White Leghorns ..................................... Brown Leghorns ...................... Anconas .......................................................... Tom Barron Ex. Sel. Eng White Leghorns ..... Tom Barron Spec. Pen Star Mating Chicks ....... Broiler or mixed chicks. Odds & Ends ------------- AT THESE BARGAIN PRICES por 50 per 100 per 500 per 1000 ................. $5.00 $10.00 $50.00 $100.00 . 5.00 10.00 50.00 100.00 ................ 6.00 12.00 57.50 110.00 ................ 6.00 12.00 57.50 110.00 ’ ................ 8.00 16.00 75.00 ................. 4.50 8.50 40.00 80.00 FROM THIS AD. Remember these are not just ordinary stock but purebred. The best that money can buy. 8 Weeks old pullets at bargain prices. complete satisfaction and live arrival. Send for free Bargain list. We guarantee you Superior Poultry Farms & Hatchery, Box 2053, Zeeland, Mich. POULTRY Guaranteed LOOk Baby Chicks White Leghoms and Anconas exclusively from the largest chick producing center In the world. Remember this is not just ordinary stock. Our females are all selected birds and are bred for egg production. Our flocks are culled by M. A. C. experts, andfiare headed by vi orous pedigreed males. e are getting testimonies every may from our customers such as thIs. “The best lot I ever got from any hatchery." One order will convince you, Write for catalog at once. Barron English White Leghoms. extra se- lected $10.00 per 100. English White Leg- homs, Standard stock $9.00p7r 100. An- conas,extra selected $10.00 per 100.; Anconas Standard Stock $9.00 per 100. SILVER WARD HATCHERY Box 252, Zeeland, Mich. * i.0d .8.0.White July md Aug“ €23; II: £1.01? Id» at 100 each. WwPULLETSmw S. C. W. LEGHORNS OUR SPECIALTY 2000 April Hatched Pullcts for July delivery. We sell our own stock only. Bred and raised on our own farm from our strain of Ameri- can Engliah chhoms carefully bred for Egg Production. None Better any where at our price. 8 Weeks Old Pullets .............. Choice Breeding Cockerels .. .. Yearling Hens ......................... SIMON HARKEMA & SONS, HOLLAND, MICHIGAN granular! POSTAGE PAID. 95$ live arrival guaranteed. Get low ' our . - MONTH'S FEED FREE Jaszigflfisr’ Jig: with each order. A hatch c every week all year. 40 ccmbcr layers. Breeds chicks, 4 breeds duck- lings. select and exhibition (me. stamg appreciated. ept. l5, Gambler. O. rades. Catalp ABOB HATC ERY. CHICKS IOc Barron’s 8. 0. W. Leghorn chicks and 8 week old cockerell for J one do ivory. Stock from trap nested stock with egg records from 200 up to .. . pro. pay all shipments and uarantee safe delivery. Order now as our crisply is imited. mm for catalogue. Byron Center On try Farm. ' Byron Center, M ch. 11 :- Idol's“ i’ 3‘55)?! $120“ loot°¥’““d-°Jt°‘a“‘.§:i v r . re III fill on delivery. pe ' Goad“; BROS . l00mm... Mich. WHITTAKER’S R. I. RED CHICKS CUT PRICES FOR JULY Grade “A" Both Combs $20 per 100. Orlde “8" Rose Comb. Hatches of July 5th and 12th. :15 per 100. July 19th, 514 per 100. July 26th. last hatch, $13 per 100. Smgle Comb one cent per chick less than Rose Comb. Add one cent per chick on all orders for only 25. Michigan's Greatest Color and Egg Strain. All breeding stock blood tested for white diarrhoea by Dr. E. J. Stafseth of M. A. 0. Order from this adv. to Secure prompt delivery, or Write for fI'ee catalog and culling chart Box 39. INT ERLAKES FARM, Lawrence, Mich_ To install new blood in Useful Anconas your next years matings, to Improve thoIrlaylng qualities, to increase their beauty. your corkerels early, :1 igrand lot of young. stars from prize winning Hogan tested layers at bar- gain prices. sent on approval. Utility breeding hens at reduced 'prices to make room for pallets. Order now before It. is too late. My 18 page booklet“Usetu1 facts about Useful Anconas" furnishes real informa- tion and tells you all about them. College View Farm, R. 3, Hillsdale. Mich. Buy Chicks Where Quality Counts. All my flocks culled. You get. chicks from nothing but btlast latyexx. kSafe aarivalkguafpnteedflby queglaid parce pos . 5 am“ mice [In ets. ER A . COOK, 133 W. Main St... Zeeland. ich. J 19‘... BABY CHICK .22.. “are; at; horns.VVhIte Rocks. Bull ()l‘pington, BuII Rocks, Bar red Rocks, It. I. Reds. Black Minorcas. S. C.Anconas Guaranteed pure bred and live arrival. Postage paid DURANI) HATCHERY, Fenton. Mich. Barron White Leghorn weeks old ,1 each. Park's Strain Barred Rock pullets 10 weeks old $1.10 each. Write for Special prices on large lots. ROB’I‘. CIIIllSTOPHltL, R. 4, Holland, Mich. n. I. Reds Day Old ChICkS alumina; New low prices for June and July. - 33 (”“5 Get our catalogue and price-list. B. Minorcas H. H. PIERCE. Jerome, Michigan. NOW IS - YOUR CHANCE Put in yo rorder for June chicks at 9% cents. A April hatc ed pullets. Bred from Héavy Englils‘g Strmn from our own free range poultry farm. 100% live delIv ry guaranteed. Village Iew oultry Farm, R.3, Zeeland, Mich. RHODE ISLAND WHITES win over all breeds at the egg la in co test. . 85; 50 $8; 100 :15 order from thisya . 11 me 21% 638' H. II. JUMP. R. 5. Jackson. Mich. pullets 10 B. Rocks Brown Leghorns,excellent layers Vi or f- s. 0. range. Selected eggs postpald 15. £25000éffi $2.54); 100. :5. Floyd Robertson, R.1,Lexington. Ind. S. Co Black strainsettinfissl 508300- 100 Eggs 86.00. 0.1.1)qu IGK. Vassar. Mich. STRICKS POULTRY FARM gnldgonililleh. Michme'alR. 4. B31 Ifld. 8. 0. English I e on orns. oI recor n rom9 h to 244. Chicks and Eggs. Write for catalogueel.m°t208 SINGLE COMB BUFF IEGHORN baby chicks. Willard Webster, B. 2. Bath. Mich O O 8 Top Quality Chic 8 nzszgriaaaaggg; tons. rumour: POOL RY ms Fenton. WHITE WYANDOTTES 207 e g average. Eggs all matin 5, 52.00 8:15. 310. {$0 Ilets $5.08 each; 00 per Cockerels, hens and on . RANK BELONG. R. 3. Three Rivers, Mich. Minor-ca Hatching, Ego Our choice . ; r menu's - PERFECT Ducklings Price Lot Free, 3011‘." a K I)! Pardee'l. Iallp. LI. 131.11. e 111:. Boned noes AND naax’n’sl ‘ 90W Turing §i°ahiii “‘“L 9'46." are". I?» Mam salad. R'Wfiu . ' Baby Chicks ,Ten Weeks Old Pullets . Best Laying Breeds on Earth 25,0001arge strong super-hatch ed chicks every week from Hogan tested flocks culled out annually by ‘ our Poultry Experts. . Prices For June and duly 1%. C'l'v‘irhiile fieggorns Per 50 Per“ 100 Per 500 Per 1000 ng is . eg orhs S. C. Brown Leghorns , 85.25 810.00 847.50 895.00 S. C. Mottled Anconas Broilers (Odds & Ends) 87.50 835.00 $4.00 Extra Selected Stock alt-82.00 per 100 higher. Thousands of Satisfied Customers Make Big Money Mr. F. L. Hess. Chicago. Ill., writes: "I averaged 11‘.’ eggs at day from 140 of your pul lots and sold, 5158.00 worth of eggs in February." Mrs Wyttenbach, Amherst.'0hlo. writes: "I sold 835730013 eggs in two months [tom 200 pullets of your stock." Raise Good Stock and Reap a Golden Harvest Intelligent chick buyers of today do not take chances with ordinary stock. Our enormous output enables us to sell these money makers at a price that positively cannot be equaled. We Ship Thousands of Chicks Each Year . Every shipment is sent by PARCELS POST PREPAID, and we guarantee 100% live delivery. Order direct from ad. or send for illustrated catalogue. Write for Prices on Pullets, Wyngarden Hatchery, Box ll, Zeeland, Mich. 0 Pullets Cockerels Pullets Chicks—Eggs—Breeding. Stock—From Proven Layers . BARRED ROCKS ENGLISH WHITE LEGHORNS ROCKS. Official Records 213 to 257 at M.A.C. In Dec. at Nat’l Laying Contest N0- 4 Pullets averaged 24.5. I have won 5 specials so far at this contest,some records. WHITE LEGHORNS. Won cup best utility pen Zeeland [22 ens]. Mr. Fore- man Judgmg. lst and 2nd pens Holland Fair. lst Hen West ich. State Fair. _Why take chances when you can buy stock of this kind at bargain prices. Spec- ial prices on May, June, July chicks. Write for catalogue. G. CABALL, Box M, Hudsonville, Mich. llayllldthicksandl’ullels From our S. C. English type White Leghoms. This hen is a full sister to our two hens that made records of 218 and 207 each at Mich. Agr. College. Notice the close icatheringfine shape and vigorousness of these birds. 'I_‘his IS an unretouched picture. Our chicks will produce birds of this kind, and you will be sure of getting big strong. chicks; 9;}c each by prepaid parcels post, 100 per cent alive guaranteed. Special prices on pullets. Riverview Poultry Farm & Hatchery, carcasses ABY CHIX 33'” f“ 31513351”? ”imam? iiiksf'w’ittii Wshadlo ottes an 0 e san Re 8 or ; . . for 50: and $4.75 for 25. Order from this ad. terms The Old Reliable Breeds cash with order. Custom hatching 5c per egg, S. C. WHITE LEGHORNS Matted?” capadiityhgtiOO. Hagchery 4 ‘miles ehast Odf English and American Strains . orris on i t. orris me one mienort an one east. Valley Phone No.1'4-5. ROSS WADE, Barred R001“ Anc‘mas Prop. Meadow Brook Hatchery, Mt.Morris, Mich. S. C. Brown Leghorns HERE we are. just a few hours from your door, with baby chix from the best breeds. Our growth from one small incubator to Free ROYCROFT Book 22,000 egg capacity has been steady and de- ' B-A-B-Y C-H-I-X notes honest dealing. Get our prices on chicks WHITE LEGHORNS AND MOT'I‘LED ANCONAS Also Black Leghorns, Brown Leghorns. Buff Leg- . horns, Black Minnmas, R 0. Rhode Island Reds, from our healthy. free range. heavy laying stock. Send today for handsome catalog ln colors. Barred Plymouth Rocks. White Plymouth Rocks Silver Wyandottes, White Wyandottes. WE HATC . CITY lIMlTS HATCHERY 8:. POULTRY YARD, Boule5, Box ll Holland Michigan eggs from Hoganizod flocks on free range on separate arms. Send for P rice List. Valuable Booklet with. first order for twenty-five ormore CRESCENT EGG COMPANY Allegan Michigan Baby Chicks . 100 and up Hatching eggs. $1.50 per setting to $15.00 per 100. We are listing 17 varieties of pure bred fowls; Chick- ens. Geese..Ducks a Guineas. also breeding stock. Send for prices and cir cular. Booking now for early deliverg. IN'I‘ HATCHERY & POULTRY FARM , Wilmington. ' 0h BABY CHIX Ma do June delivery prices. Barred Plymouth Rocks. Wh to Books, R. I. Reds, Black Minorcas, White Legs horns or Anconas, 20 for 5.3.50; 50 for $10.00 or MD for 516.00lprepaid,1001 live delivery uaranteed. Our 12th year producrng chix that please. uly price ‘Zoless per chick. Green Lawn Poultry Farm, R.3.Fenton, Mich. 5 to 6 Lb. White Leghorns Larger hens. better winter layers. Free catalog des- cribes them, tells a new way to cull hens. feeding methods. how to make a mash hopper that won't waste feed or clog. and other inf ormation. A.WAUOHEK, Gobleville. Mich. COL UM BIA Baby Chicks Buy your English Strain White Leg- horns and Ancona baby chix from the ColumbiaHatchery They are vigorous purebred. heavy. laying stock. Ship-t ped by parcel post prepaid. S ecial price on 1,00 lots. Columbia Hatchery. 2 W. Main Si., Hollandflmch. From Michigan's Old Relifible Hatchery. American and n3- lish White Leghorns. io. C I Barred Rock. Hatching eggs from Parks 200«eg strain from stock direct from Parks best pedigrees pens. $2 per 15. $6 per 50. $12 per 100. Prepaid by par- Anconas, EEN POULTRY AR Greenville. Mich. oel post in non-breakable containers. No chicks for . _ sale. R. G KIRBY. Route 1. East Lansing. Mich. Raggednggfiogggrgoglismfidgb; Grand bred to lay oganized. free Bred-to-Lay White Wyandottes Ei‘ggibfifiié‘efiitpiié“ 1" 1133333 159 hens laid 1170 eg a in Jan. E 32.00 15; 10 ' ‘ 100 EVERgfl ggs er M. 8 livery at your door. Guarantee satisfaction. or your money bac . 15.000 each week. 14th season. Get Mt niy low ri‘oe and via‘luablod “$180- trated 1 .. roe cats on: an p we your ay on orders where you get best quality at lowest prices- W. Van Appledom, R. 7, Holland, Mich. ANCONAS “Superior Quality’ ’ gab: cigar: and tax-ed? "Wadi-3:3 M. A. 04-0106th mifiimi'éi‘ Aii‘d‘o'fii sigma; ’ Coldvmter. Mich. ‘CHI. _, .393 .. a: ”(henchmen r . Bounding & Sons, ure bred tineste ' Of 100,000 “luck; 10“ & uplxfim aging flOGkB. Bu t directly from layin and e ibition contest winners hatching eggs. Duck inns. Catalo . 20varieties. Early avoids disappointment. eckman Hatchery, ”E. yon, Grand Rapids. Mich. ’ . ’ ‘ e contestwinners.eggsfro at i B‘Fed Rfl5 vigil records to 290 a yea? 3.016 ,, ,per_setting pro Id by P. P. (insular tree. ' , _ 1" ED ASTLING, - Constantine, Mich i-s vmn By {/16 Bayr and, Girl: By James E. Reynolds, Fos'toria, - ,Michigan. ‘ The funniest‘thing I ever heard was by my little niece. She said, “I guess I will sing me a. little song. I guess I will sing “Home Sick.” She meant “Home, Sweet Home.” By Gladys Washburn, Harbor Springs, ' ' Michigan. , “Where are you going, mama?” “To a. surprise party, dear.” “Can’t I go, too, and Archie and Edna?” “No, dear, you weren’t invited.” “Well, don’t you think they’d be lots more s’prized if you took us all?” By Charlotte R. Stables, Traverse City, Michigan. When my little brother had first started to have his own chair at the table, and was just learning the names of the different foods, he was at the table one noon, and said, “Pass the po— tatoes.” “But,” mother .“say please.” The little fellow started to frown, and protested, “But, mother; I don’t wamt please. I want potatoes.” By James R. Blashill, Snover, Mich. My little sister, aged three, asked me to get her a drink, I did so, but before handing her the glass I took a. swallow myself. She cried and said, “Mama, Jim is eating that drink up.” By Wright Feneley,,Gould City, Michigan. ' The funniest thing I ever heard was what my little brother said when my gramdpa took him on his lap and was loving him. Grandpa, hadn’t shaved corrected, for about” at week, and Jack said, “Grandpa, your faceisn’t level.” By Harold Jervis, Willianiaton, Mich. " " Father, to his Jewish sons upstairs: “Sammie, Ikey, what are you doing up there?” - ' ' Sammiee—“O, nothing.” Father—“Ikey, what are you up there?” Ikey—“Ohl I am just helping Sam; mie.” ' ‘ ~ ‘ . By Mary Rogalewski, Sand Lake, Michigan. One of the funniest things I ever heard of was what my uncle told me about a negro soldier, when they were going to France. My uncle was on watch that night and a storm aroSe on the oceam, and the negrosoldier be- came seasick and began topray and said, “O, Lawd, O, Lawd, please call dis ocean to attention.” By Cecil Warren, Alanson, Michigan. A city boy was walking along the road when he saw a country boy seat- ed on a fence. Wishing to start a quarrel, he said, “What is that over in that field?” ‘ , “It is corn,” answered the farm boy. “Why you are not going to get more than half a crop, are you?” “Of course not, the man we rent it from gets. the other half.” “You are not far from a. fool, are you?” said the 'city boy. . “No, not more than ten feet,” said the country boy. and the city» boy moved on. HIS letter box will be where advice. Our Letter, Box views, tell of themselves and things about the farm, or' ask The most interesting letters each week will appear here. Address your letters to me.——Uncle Frank. the boys and girls can express their Dear Uncle Frank: Have you room in your cheerful lit- tle corner for another niece? If you have, I surely will come again. I live two miles west of Redford vilJ legs, on a 160-acre‘farm, on Gramd Riv- er avenue. I just love to live on a farm. I am sending in the correct answers to the Read-and-Win contest. I think it is a. wonderful way for the boys and girls who will be the farmers and farmers’ Wives of tomorrow, to leann facts about farming and live stock. I know it would be a .great help to the mothers and fathers if they would also find and study the answers to the questions in these contests. We have taken- the Michigan Farmer for a long time and hope to continue. I am thirteen years old and would like boys and girls of my age to write to me. I hope I am not taking up too much room in “Our Letter Box.” I am am- other niece. Lucille Stuckey, Redford, Mich. agree with you that mothers and fathers would come across many inter- esting things if they tried to answer these contests. Also, we always have room for one more: Dear Uncle Frank: I am another farm boy. I live on a 160-acre farm. The fruit trees have .just been in blossom, and they cer- tainly were beautiful this year. It is nearly strawberry time. When they are ripe we can eat strawberries and cream, as Alta L. Littell says. Our school is out. At the last day we had a. very interesting program. The boys were in a doll drill. I am ten years old.‘ We have a. white and blackout. He is a very proud cal: and will ’ not is strictly fresh. 1 by PW I. u" but he just walks away and won’t touch 'it.—A Friend, Henry Massey. I wish I could have seen your drill. , Probably a good way to make your eat drink milk is to let him get a. little hungry. Dear Uncle Frank: I thought I would write you a. letter. I am a girl ten years old. I have a brother and sister. My sister’s name is Madeline and my brother’s name is Kenneth. - I am in the fifth grade. My brother is eight years old and he is in the third. My sister is six year’s old. My little sister calls me Boferine. I have a little cousin at Lansing. His name is Lyle. He has a. kiddy-car, he calls it his “bell.” He makes believe he, has a blowout and has to stop and blow his tires up. ‘ My papa’s name is Frank and we also have a pretty black horse named Frank. . . I will close wishing you good luck. .1 ——iKatherine Obst‘erle, Webberville, M ch. Your cousin is undoubtedly getting his auto training early. ' Dear Uncle Frank: Our school was out on May 19l ' We had ice cream and cake. I have lived oin. Canada a long time. I went to. school where they were five pupils so we didn't have, much fun. Wehad to 1 ’ walk three miles and a half to school last summer. "When I was in C I caught gophers and got seventeen a tails My. brother and .‘I' made “311%.. .It isvery cold in Canada.“ - ill-role” Your—«Nephew. Ler M rry, Carp ’ ' "Ten , n: militia: on? A} .- of .doing' , HRESHING' the Farquhar way insures clean grain rapidly de- livered. We have manufactured farm machinery for more than sixty years, and our present mod- ern Thrashers are the result of continuous field experience. The Rake Separator above is for the farmer whodoeshisown threshing. Made in two sizes .with capacity u to 600 bushels of wheat a day. Suitab e for Gas Engines 6H. P and larger. Below is our Vibrator equip d with Self Feeder and Wind Stacker. p‘e'l‘his is the ideal Thresher for large crops and merchant work. Five sizes to take care ofall requirements. Also the Faryhar Pea and Bean Thresh- erand Peanut icker. For economical threshing power we ofi'er a complete line of specially designed Steam and Gas Tractors and Portables. Catalog fully explaining Farquhar Threshing Machinery sent free to grain users on request, Address: A. B. FAROUHAR CO.. Ltd. Box 512, York. P—a. Also Sawmills. Cider Presses. Potato Diggers. Grain Drills. Cultivators. etc, Write for particulars. ‘Sick Baby Chicks? 9.3012333? PULLETS ‘ field Hatchery. thohfleid. Mich... J. H. AdamsOwner. :_‘ " No.1”sa.o'o . ' ‘ s' c- Bktk Minorcg E15" settingPoProm N392 - 5'; part trooper setting. 3. w. MILLS, Saline. Mich. 3‘1“?" ~goose’e' 400 .Pki' 7k . ' Wflunese roi- 3. 1535. Br. $833 023i 53%" rosy1 i2 . LMrs. Claudia Bette. Hillsdale. Mich. ; cm Willi lEGHORNS remedy for soup. colds, bowel trouble and such costly ailments. Preventive as well as curative. A wonder worker for poultry. 0a market over 20 years. Endorsed by many thousa users. Don't lose your baby chicks. Get’ GERMOZONE TODAY. At drug and seed stores. it no dealer, order by card. 75c and 31.50 sixes. Postman will collect. No extra charge. 61:0. 3. LE 00., Dept. F39 Oilslu. Nets. POULTRY If you want fine Pullets for fall and winter eggs. we loan furnish Leghorns, Anconas, Rocks, Reds, Bufl’ pingtona Eight weeks and three months old; also other breeds. Yearling Hans and Cockarels Write us for description and price list. 'We will send you stock 'from our Pure Breed Practical Poul- try—stock that Will make money for you on your farm. . STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION 201 Chase Building, Kalamazoo, Mich. BabyzooCohicks FOR 1922 Shepard’s Anconas, English Type White Leghorns and Brown Leghorns and Barred Rocks. Why pay two prices when you can buy direct? Our chicks are from strong. vigorous flocks of fine quality and excellent layers. Chicks are shipped prepaid with 100% live arrival guaranteed. Order now. cata- logue free. " KNOLL HATCHERY, R. 12, - Holland, Mich. CHICKS WITH PEP A Big June and July Price Reduction Try some of our fullblooded DON’T STOP LAYING KIND of chicks for June and July. They will pay you big. Rocks, Reds. Anconas. Minorcas, W.Wyandottes 130. Leghorns 100.0r- pingtons 150. Broilers 100, 5‘ 011 on 500 and 10 1 on 100010ts. Free Catalog. Prepaid. Safe Delivery. HOLGATE CHICK HATCHERY. Route 5, Holgate. Ohio BABY CHICKS Bogrosggghite Leghorns 100, 310.00; 500, 847.50; fat“ aspirin Barred Books 100, 312.00; 500. $57.50; Good healthy. chicks. odds and ends 7c each. 100* live delivery Iguaranteed. Parcel oat paid. PINE BAY POVU TRY FARM, olland. Mich Baby Chick Prices Slaughtered , del vered. Anconas $10. . Rocks In cannot be beat for egg production . Our Anconas are En ish and American Leghorns n w $9.50 per 100 00 8 .00. Our flocks Champions. Only one grade—the best. Special prices for larger orders. Catalogue free. Progressive Poultry Farms. Box 0, Holland. Mich. Tselected hicks 351%.?“12‘321’ .1323; ‘ Nth. Write now before entire cutout is sold. Litch- er... 5% ' i up By Uncle Frank NOTHING surprised me so muchas the. response to our drawing con- test. Over 200 drawings, most of which show some real artistic talent, made me realize that there was more art ability in this state than I ever thought there would be. Again the girls scored heavily in the number of entries in the contest, but 10;; Am... 7 -much to‘ my surprise the boys show up very well in the better quality of work. In fact, I believe they beat the girls in this respect. . All I can give this week is the names of the winners, as I have not had time to get the prize-winning pictures for printing. In next week's issue these drawings will appear and perhaps also some of those of the boys ‘and girls who received honorable mention. I have departed from our usual custom in giving honorable mention because so many of the drawings showed real ability. Some time later we will try another drawing contest. Perhaps than I shall assign a certain subject. What do you Riddle Contest HE following riddles were sent in by one of our girls. The five most correct and neat- est answers will receive $1.00 each. This contest closes June 29. Address your answers to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. 1. To what islands should hun- gry people go? Why is the eye like a very severe school master? 3. What flower is most likely to be found in a shoemak- er’s shop? 4. Why is Sunday the strongest day? 5. What tree is nearest to the sea? 6. What is it that goes through the woods, yet never touch- es the ground or the trees? 7. Why are pen, ink amd paper like fixed stars? 7. Why is charity like an um- brella? 9. What flower would you Wish for when oppressed with woe? How many eggs can one eat (on an empty stomach? 2 10 s think of having a cartoon contest? It seems to me that would be interesting. However, I am open for suggestions. Well, below are the names of .those who drew prizes as well as pictures. And then follow the names of those who received honorable mention. Many others showed worthwhile ability but I had to put the limit somewhere. The Winners. Jack Vander Plough, Decatur, Mich. Erma. Moore, East Lalnsing, Mich. Nellie E. Lewis, Fremont, Mich., R 1 Maurice Peterson, Bear Lake, Mich., RR 1. . Russell Starr, Kingsley, Mich. Honorable Mention. Laurette. Brown, Harbor Mich., RR 5. Muriel Young, Grand Rapids, Mich., RR 2. , Arline Hall, Blissfield, Mich. Beth Early, Nashville, Mich. Albert Alfridson, Whitehall, Mich. Pamelia Lott, Goldwater, Mich. Ellwyn Gilbert, Memphis, Mich. R 1.91;“ Young, Grand Rapids, Mich., Rex Ellis, Reed City, Mich., RR 2. Beach, Donald Haynes, Mason, Mich., RR . Harold Coles, Montgomery, Mich. Ariel Denton, Saranac, Mich. Marjory ”Hillman, Six Lakes, Mich. ”'09“: 109‘ Ruth Ellison, Mason, Mich., RR 5. Mildred Heifer, Ithaca, Mich. Donald Marsh, Hope, Mich., RR 1. i out soon; of slain » » f. . Fred Dessegine, Custer. Mich., RR 2. Eva. Lovell, Pellston, Mich. Mich.- Special for June and July $10.00 and $12.00 Per 100. ' Our English Type"White Leghorns and Brown Leghorns are the greatest laying strain of today. Eleven years of breeding has made this stock good. With long deep bodies and large combs. They have the egg producing qual- ities in them. Blood Will Tell Eleven years of hatchin and shippin chicks assures you good first c ass chicks. e guar- antee safe arrival and satisfaction, or your money back. 17,000 Chicks Every Week Till August 151111. Prices for June and July 1922. S. C. English type White Leghorns, are good and profitable layers, and our extra selected are of the very best layers. . It has never been our aim to put out cheap chicks, but to give our customers chicks that will be good layers and bring our customers a good profit. We have been in the poultry business eleven years and are offering you chicks of the best layers at a very reasonable price. " Per 25 Per 50 Per 100 Per 500 Per 1000 S.C.Eng.Type W.Leqhorns,extra selected 83 00 86.00 $12.00 $57.50 $115.00 S. C. English Type White Leghorns ' 2:50 5.00 10.00 50.00 100.00 S. C. Brown Leghorns, extra selected 3.00 6.00 12.00 57.50 115.00 S. C. Brown Leghorns, standard 2.50 5.00 10.00 50.00 100.00 We ship chicks by parcels post and pay the postage up to your door, and guar- antee safe arrival. Our terms are cash with order, but we Will book your order if you send one-fourth of the amount with the order, and the balance Just before chicks are to be shipped. , Prompt Shipment Order from this adv. to save time and we will write you at once when to look for the chicks and also will mail you our instructive catalogue, or write for catalOgue before ordering. The Wolverine Hatchery, H. P. Wiersma, Proprietor, Zeeland, Mich. 1 1’.‘\ .x , ,’ 5‘ ' \l .0n.Wo‘rId’s'_Greatest Laying Strain“ {Ferris Pedigreed Sired White Leghorns “Day old CHICKS-:PULLETS" From flocks mated. to Pedigreed males—from dams With records as high as 287 eggs in one year. —IT’S A FACT- You_ can now get Day Old Chicks or Pullcts from the greatest of all strains at prices almost as low as the common Merchantiel stock is demanding! REMEMBER—June, July and Aug. Chicks from the Utility Hatchery and Farms make exceptional layers. for fall and win- ter profits. A small investment with us will help YOU decrease the cost of livmgi —FERRIS STOCK—- We have mated pedigreed males from this famous strain, to our choicest females. and the combination gives a rare value in egg blood. It, gives Chicks that spell DOUBLE PROFITS for you, Poultry men of today realize as never before the value of quality. and with this motto in mind we sired our choicest flocks with pedigreed males. in order to give to our patrons, the best quality. the surest possible investment. . “BEAR IN MIND- Quality Utility Hatchery dz Farm Stock—plus—proper attention on ‘ your part, results in. a Daily Harvest of Dollars. / ~50,000 PULLETS 1922— : Your chance to order from a. firm where selection is unlimited, where tremendous supply insures you against. delays—where prices are fair... where your patronage is appreciated. “$511011: SPECIAL FREE STOCK OFFER Pullets from same rigid quality stock as chicks. Pullets come out of danger, ready to most. and soon begin to lay. The ideal way to start. During June and July we advise the 8 weeks pullet. BARGAIN PRICES ON CHICKS—PULLETS Immediate delivery, select your own ages and stock, and simply advise us when it is desired. 100$ live delivery gunranted. Day Old Chick Prices Pullet Prices Grade B 6Wks. 8 wks. (250 wks. 12 wks. 16 wks. MALES FREE Our annual Util- ty (lo-operative , ()ll‘erl Breeding Males —265 to 300 Egg Strain. FREE! With each and J every 25 pullete bought ‘ during the months of " June, July and Aug. we will send you one choice mule, mated to pullets bought. ()fler expires Sept, A Free Poultry ra Up to $011k Up to 500-100 rade A. C l k Up toa300-12c Up to 1,0009-Mc 90c 31.25 $1.35 $1.50 $2.00 , u, “"9 300 over 500 1 0 Lots over 500 “9 WI“ send you oh- Note carefully: Group B. inboth chicks 85 1.15 " 1.40 1.90 solutely. free. 1300!! andfiullets refers to the standard Util- ra e . explaining eve ry ity atehery stock. Group A. is the 85 1.15 1.25 1.40 1.90 n 11 see of poultry supreme quality Ferris Pedigreed Lots over 500 keeping. A world of Sired stock. 80 1.05 1.15 1.30 1.80 timely Hints. sent TERMS—Cash with all orders to be delivered within 30 days. If delivery is de- 3.29 8’ do?” customd sired 30 days after ordering we will accept your order with 251 deposit. the hub at. th“ e 1‘10“ “‘1’ once to be in before shipment is made. Order direct from this ad. and save time. {Sock Eb V3 nab 6 Stock guaranteed. We have 8000 very chOice pullets for immediate delivery. ree. Order now! Free literature sent on request. Send mail to Utility Hatchery & Farms Dept. 8, Zeeland, Mich. « ~ ‘. 2“ LOOK AND LISTEN WHAT WE SAY AS TO PRICE m f FOR JUNE & JULY ‘ ‘ . , Bred To Lay and they do it. Buy them, try them and be cenvin ed. 1' d$')§’/ Success. To your door prepaid parcel post. Live delivery guaraisiteefuB‘rtgemm S this Ad. and save delay in your order. No order for less than 25 chicks. . C. White Lechorns, S. C. Brown Leg., S. C. Buff Leg. ........................... 10c Ea Barred Rocks, S. C. R. l Reds, Anconas ................................................... 13c ” White Rocks. W. Wyandottes, B. Minorcas, R. C. R. I. Reds .................... 15c " White & Buff Orpingtons ........................................................................... 16c ” Odds & Ends Broiler Chicks ...... ' ................................................................. 10c ” Dorothy Wieland, Lansing, Mich , . , Catalogue Free for the Asking _ .. RR 5 wolf Hatching & Breeding Co., Gibsonburg, Ohio CHICKS—BRED-TO-LAY S. C. W. Longhorns. 8. C. Anconss and Barred Rocks. Quality chic s that plea,se.guamnteed hill count,100$ alive on arrival. parcels postlpaid. Circular. SUNNYHROOK OULTRY ARM . Hillsdale. Mich Makes Producers! H ' For years we have been building up utility heavy larins Wall's "1 ”“1“" gyAfig-BradeAPrhflt Paying Brggto-Lay Chix. ill'rog . r ll fizfir‘g‘fi‘yf’ficgg gfigfifn; {I} h: tested egg strain. Best i'oundati on stock everprodu teed by p. r. aid. Catalogue free, Laurence Poultry Farm. R. 'I. Grind Rep! 5. Robert _Keyag63hkum,' ’Pellston, .Ovls's Poultr F rm & Hatchery 32 surest; y ‘9 ' Marion. Indiana _ Additional Poultry Ads: our.“ ex; .\ Baby Chicks Pure Bred for 1922' l mgr-230 l CHICKS 100 each and n ' page arrival “3:3“: Hatching eagsducklngsJO Varieties. Clr.stam eggs-9...? 32‘ :.. ’. W .‘ , = . mamas. theme, V (litany; of Cosy or Cancellations must reach us on Dave before date of publication Aberdeen Angie ACHIEVEMENT. The reward of pure breeding; the accomplish~ ment of quality. Success has again contri- buted more laurel: to the already remarkable record of Imn. Edgar of Dalmeny The Sire Supreme At the International Live Stock Exposition. where gathers each year the elite of North American Cattledom to compete for . the cove- -tous awards, five more honors have been be- stowed upon the "get” of Edgar of Dalmeny. You too may share these honors. A bull by this world famous sire will prove a most valuable asset to your herd Write us today. WILDWOOD FARMS ORION, MICHIGAN w. E. scnrers, Prop. Sldney Smith. Supt. ECISTERED Aberde err-Angus. bulls from eight to fourteen months. Best of breeding. the growthy kin d that make good. Reason. able. ' F J. WILBER. Clio, ,Minh Brookwood Guernseys Birmingham, Mich. Ten heifers. six During the past year. we have completed Ad. vanced Registry with 7 Guernsey Cows—two of which were heifers with their first calves. The average butter-fat production of these cows was 650 pounds. and three of them were leaders of their respective classes for the State of Mich. We have for sale a number of good bull calves from these cows and their daughters. sired by Rosetta’s Marshall of Waddington, No. 54420, Grand Champion Bull at the Michigan State Fair last year. ’ Our herd is not large. but it is select. Visitors are always welcome at the farm. Prices are rea- sonable. considering the quality of the stock. JOHN ENDICOTT, Proprietor Registered Guernseys A fine bull ready for heavy service $125.00 J. M. WILLIAMS. North Adams. Mich. G U E R N 5 EV S aaifiilscilfi‘ifl. ng‘fli‘ of world champions. A. it. cows. Federal inspected. HICKS' annunsuv FAR. . Saginaw. w.s. Mich. ' Guernsey bull and two bull calves Yearllng for sale. whose dams are on test. All fine stock descended from class leaders. M. MPE R. 5. Grand Rapids. Mich. 0 v Registered Holsteins It was through the daughters of Flint Maplecrest Boy that Sir Ormsby Skylark Burke Our Junior Herd Sir: produced the Junior Champion and Reserve Grand Champion Heifer, at the Michigan State Fair this year, in a class of 38. . His get won first in Calf Herd. also first in get of sire, in a class of i3. . . A son of either of these great bulls wrll help the m. dividuality and production of your herd. We have bulls at dairymen's prices, and we also have bulls at the breeder’s price, . from dams with records up to 38 lbs. of butter in seven days. and 1168 lbs of butter in one year. Ask us about a real bull.a Maplccrest or an Ormsby. JOHN H. WINN, inc., Rochester, Mich. - - ' pure-bred bull l- HOlSteln‘FrleSIan ves. tuberculin tesctgd herd. Prices are right. Larro Research Farm. Box A. North End. Detroit. Mich. accepte din payment of finely bred re ‘ “and Halo istered Holstein bull calves. Qualit: of the best. and at prio es Within reach of all. Write GEO. D. CLARKE. - - - - Vassar. Mich‘ The Traverse Herd We have what you want in BULL CALVES. the large, fine growthy type. guaranteed right in every way, They are from high producing A. R. O. ancestors Dani‘s records up to 30 lbs. Write for pedigrees and quotations. stating about age desired. TRAVERSE , CITY STATE HOSPITAL Traverse City, Mich. ' ea ling Holstein-Friesian bulls priced BOEISIBI’BII {0 5211.42 lb. breeding. guarane 0. . shipped on approval. B. B. Reavey, Akron. Mich. $ 1 00 EACH Bull calves ready for service. Grandsons of King of the Pontiacs. ‘Frorn dams with A. 12.0. Records of 27 to 29 lbs. for seven i days—Federal Tested. . ’ ‘ J. B. JONES FARMS - ] Rememmch. . -- , a “new initiates Colantha Johanna Lad. Also ‘th one fresh heifer call! by side. Bred to site above. State and herd. Priced for auto: sale. Pedigrees and photo I: request. VERN N E. CLOUGH. 32, Perms. Mic . Holstein 3““ Calves d231$1dfi€¥€3§iifi on our ranch north of Clare, Michigan. For part- iculars W. O. CORNWELL. Saginaw. Mich. ? Frieslan heifer and bull calves. purebred re istered and high-grade. rice 8% up. rite as your re. McGraw. N. Y. Holstein Splendid in ividuals and breeding. quirements. Brownoroft Farms. For Sale King Segis Breeding Bulls of show type that are out of A. R. O. Dams. Grand River Stock Farms Gory J. Spencer, III E. Main St. JACKSON, MICHIGAN Whitney Farms Holsteins ‘ A grandson of Duchess Skylark Ormsby ready for ser- Nicely marked bull calves from three weeks to six months of age. These calves have the type and are priced to sel . Herd under Federal supervision. Pedigrees and prices from WHITNEY FARMS. 32 ‘ Lb. Bull, $150 Pure bred. registered. federally tested. Dam. is dau- ghter of King Segls Pontiac 37 lbs. Good individual mos ly white. 1 yrs. old. Guaranteed healthy and . Priced to sell quick] . g 98 on r uest. ALBERT G. WADE. W ite Pigeon. Mich gan. BARGAIN ' PRICES for three young pure bred Holstein bulls, whose vice. dams all have high milk and butter records. Bend for edigrees an rices. JCS PH H. BRE ER. Grand Rapids. Mich. R ' t ed Holstelns for sale at all time both sexes egls er best of breeding and priced right. Our herd Sire a 26 lb. grandson of Maplecrest Korndyke Hengerveld. Herd under state and federal su ervis- ion. HENRY B. ROHLFS. R. 1. ~Akron. ich. A yearling bull ready for light $75'00 Buys service. The six nearest dams of sire average 33.34 lbs. butter for 7days. Dam has i8.33 lb. record made at three years old. OSCAR WALLIN. Unionville.‘Mich. gets a granddaughter of Maple Crest Korn. Heng. from best herd Testing Ass’n. Federal tested. no . McLAULIN. Redford. Mich, $50 A Year in Wayne Co. Cow reactors. M. L SOTHAM’S Earliripe Hereford Beef Contract Will insure your getting highest possible rices for young Hereford Beeves. Out of the procee s of such beeves you pay no Commissions. Yard or Feed Charges. Produce quality beef at the minimum cost and do away with speculation ‘in feeders. Raise your own and be assured of receivmg the highest-poresible price. This Sotham's Earliripe Hereford Beef Contract." guar- tees you. . “Earliripe Hereford Beef” producers in over fifteen Michigan Counties. ' "Earliripe Hereford Beef" is cut in many of Detroit's finest markets. “lilrite for further information or investigate person- a Y. T. F. B. SOTHAM & SONS, [Cattle Business Established 1835) Saint Clair, Michigan Herefords Repeaters, Beau Danalds. Fairfaxes, and Farmers represented in our herd. Repeater 173rd. a son of old Repeater, at head of herd. Both sexes. and all. ages for sale. ALLEN BROS., (Farm at Paw Paw, Mich.) Office 616 So. West St., Kalamazoo, Mich. for sale. Two good bulls Sand 20 mos. Reg. Herefords old. also oung cows. Prices reason- able. REED SCHU TZ. it. 3, Homer. Mich. HEREFORD for sale. A few extra good fall calves for sale. ‘ RALPH CALHOUN. Bronson, Mich. Breakwater Farm JERSEYS and Duroc JERSEYS Bred sows and gilts, boar pigs. Jersey bulls from tested dams. Tuberculosis flee‘herd. ome to the farm or write for prices. BROOKWATER FARM. Ann Arbor, Michigan H. W. Mumford. Owner. J. B. Andrews. Lessor. Jersey Thoroughbreds i Few cows and bull calves. Best breeding line. Guar—' anteed. Tuberculin tested twice a. year. If on have no mone will take bankable note. E. W‘. asvary. 509 Free ress Building. Detroit. Mich. Main 1267. Cows and Heifers. For Sale Registered Jerseys, Fedora. “we...“ Herd. 0. A. Bristol. Fenton. Mich. J E R S E Y B U L l.. Syringes): Spermfield Owl breedin . Herd tuberculin tested. FRED L. fiopmnn. Reese. Mich. Lillie Farmstead Jerseys 3“}; $2533me COLON 0. LILLIE. Ooopersville, Mich. BUTTER BRED Jmsiifid’ssi‘él‘“ CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM. Silver Creek. Allegan County. Michigan. is: S“: . {any Basses“ “m singlingigrand" Kiln Arbor. Mich. no for Milking Shorthorns 3% A .02 m, ROSEMARY FARMS. Wflliamton.pMIoh otter for sale both mlikfind beet W rite u. n. MILLE .«sec' . \a '4: warms. , Central Micb.’Sircrthom Breeders’ Assn. CONVENTION. HIS year the mecca of Holstein breeders was Kansas City, where one of the most constructive programs yet held by this progressive group of men was carried out. The occasion was the thirty-seventh annual conven- tiom. They changed the constitution 'of' the organization to give the board of directors authority to elect the sec- of advanced registry. A better basis for judging Holstein cattle was unani- mously‘ adopted. Exhibits were put on by the aSSOci- ation, the government, the states and the National Dairy Union, which sim- ply drove the simple but profound truths about the dairy. business and what itmeans to the race, deep into the minds and hearts of the most retir- group. e A cooperative sale was held'in which 175 head of outstanding Holsteins gathered from the four corners of the country were sold for the average price, of $470 per head. The top figure of $3,200 was paid for "a forty-pound cow. . In next week’s issue a detailed re- port of the big event written by Prof. J. H. Frandsern, dairy editor and coun- selor of the Capper Farm Press, will be published. JERSEY BREEDERS HOLD FARM MEETINGS. HE progressive Jersey breeders of Oceans county put on a series of farm meetings on Wednesday, June 7, These get-together sessions were held in banns on the premises of O. 0. An- derson, Sam Odell, Charles Krause and Corwin Estate. Professor Brownell, cf the dairy de- partment of the Michigan Agricultural ers present at the meetings some very interesting talks on judging, breeding, care aind feeding of dairy cows. " The value of lectures given under the iden— tical conditions in which the farmer is obliged to carry on his business is greatly enhanced, and lessons accom- panied with practical demonstrations bring advice right down to where the practical man can get the kernel. Thus did it seem at this series of gath- erings, with fine specimens of the dairy breed housed in well-equipped barns it was possible for the speakers to illustrate practically every feature of their talks. \ Despite ‘the exceedingly busy season a good crowd was out at the different points and everyone seemed well re- paid for th-us spending the day—C. B. FLY REPELLANT MIXTURES. HE dairyman finds the fly an ex- ' pensive inhabitant of his premises. Flies reduce the milk. flow materially by annoying the cows. It is the prac- tice now to protect the cows through the use of repellent mixtures. The extension division of the college sug- gests this mixture: Take twelve ounces of crude carbolic acid, twelve ounces of turpentine, twelve ounces of oil of ,tar, and three-fourths of an oufice/o‘f tannin. To these should be added enough kero‘Sene to make five gallons of the mixture. Use this-ma- teriala‘in an atomizer and spray the cattle in the stable night and morning. Another mixture recommended is to bdreetisfileflhlc rosin and {one ‘ .u sari“ ashore i one. 3.: f. " ~ " .1 HOLSTEIN BREEDERSENJOY are retary, treasurer and superintendent ing members of the ultra-conservative College, gave the breeders and farm-. use one part of water, two parts or ; scaprphavings, four parts ofTereflzed;/~ 'i'mixture until rosin is , dissolved:tintedi ‘f add -six_ipartsf'of water, two parts or oil. of‘tarand ‘tWo parts kerosene. Boil - - .the whole mixture fifteen minutes and apply with a.br-ush.- . , ,. A poison mixture for flies is made; as follows: Mix one partoftormglde-g hyde in twenty parts of water. Add..- enough corn syrup to sweeten, and“ sprinkle on floors or in the mangers. ‘ If sprinkled in the mangers, it should much. The pois'onmay also be placed about the barn, out of reach of dogs ' and cats. Use wide dishes with flaring rims and keep them well filled so the flies can readily reach the materiah BETTER THAN A POUND OF BUT- TEFLFAT PER DAY. HE fourteen cow-testers now em-' played in Michigan were working full time during the month of May. In the fourteen associations the 3,305 cows iln milk averaged a total of 830.7 pounds of milk and 32.3 pounds of but- ter-fat during the month. This means that the average cow in these associa- tions is producing approximately 27.7 pounds of milk and 1.07 pdunds of but- ter-fat daily. TWO NEW ASSOCIATIONS START WORK. INCE the first of June two new cow-testing associations have be- gun operations. is under the supervision of Hans Kar- del, who has had experience in feed- ing high—test cows in the Soldiers’ Home herd at Washington, D. C. The other association is located in Calhoun county where Percey Parkyn, who has had a great deal of experience in do- ing oflicialvtesting work over the state, has been secured as tester. Interest is developing rapidly in many localis One in Eaton county,’ ' be on the leavings after the cow has ~ eaten and this should be .swept out, . before she is fed again. Small amounts of formaldehyde will not injure "the ~ _ cow, but— she should not be fed too ties and We may expect; a large num— . ber of new associations added to the list during the remainder of this year. HIGH-TEST cows FOR MONTH OF _MAY. ~ COW owned by Chester Ball, of Van Buren county, took first place in butter-fat production among the cows in the testing associations of the state for the month of May. She gave, 104.1‘ pounds of/butter-fat. The cow was a registered Holstein. .Another registered Holstein, owned by the Michigan Home at Lapeer ranked sec- ond with a total of 102.03 pounds of- butter—fat for the month.‘ L. L. Wheel- er, of Jackson, was’credlted with third. place with amother registered Holstein, which gave 74.56 pounds of fat. a grade Holstein, owned by M.‘Sweg- ‘les, of Wayne. She gave 2,536 pounds during the month. ' ' ' ’ LAST YEAR’S PROFIT MAKERS LOSE MONEY. « HE profit in the feeding of dairy ' cattle has been reducedlduringthe past year. in 'f cows and their removaJ from he herd may be the means of givin the dairymen a profit instead-01h . ~ a The ~ highest'amount of milk was given by Many cows that made a' profit a year ago are now being kept “ " at a loss. The detection of these “red “’ mgr‘ , , ,n. ”V WW»: A, .M—au -\ ya... A Caustic ’ _ mama-Irma ~ time and-Veterimry As aveterinary remedy its curative qualities have been acknowledged f o r m a ny y e a r s in cases of Curb, 'S plint, Sweeny, Capped Hock, Strained Tendons, Spavin, Ringbone and other bony tumors. A Perfect Antiseptic Soothing and Healing For treatment of Rheu- matism, Sprains, Neuralgia, Lumbago, Sore Throat, Stili Joints, Cuts and Bruises it is invaluable. $1.50 per bottle at druggists, or sent by par- cel post on receipt of price. ~11» lemme-Williams Saginaw Silos! . A amtrotfhfieest \ . . slice is most com etc. construction. you. The So ' aw line of ti? largest and and made Saginaw Silos superior in every way —the last word in silo Learn more about Sagi- naw Silos. Their price. and terms will interest: Write today for run information. Dept. 23A “3 “dim COMPANY Satin". Mich. Cairo, Ill. Saves you freight , rates, gives you the famous l a d d e r hin door. Made an erected by us. Your gain: Agents wanted. (S o m a territory open). HOOSIER SILOS Int tor etions. Proof against wind. frost. laud or magi-lo tile, reinforced one course. Con- tinuous double scale doors setflush settli o ' ner- sand cement stave. ne, bockedvaOOSlE-Rreputation. Build Au. farm buildings 01h“ ill. for permanence and economy. Write for literature and new redue , HOOSIER SILO CO. Dapt- M”. Albany. N- Y. lllh I. W Skims warm or cold milk. Different from picture which shows larger can pacity machines. Get our plsnof easy MONTHLY PAYMENTS and handsome free catalog. Whether , dairy is large or small. write today. Iilfllllllllll. 'mulcm scream-on co. . Ion 2061 mil-V. ill; rill uWiLi. FIT ALLSTANDAID MILK 301T ' I. All) mum IEO LIKE ‘IESIGN. mu , m. mmc‘femm.-Wn box now. A in ”mm a. 5 autumn! 3mm. ““01 BOX LI ltll In. . We roeneeo sheaf a , anew-rm, 5 a... 5 it. “.25; l0 lb. 32., v , _. ., cabal-.13.; AUGURAL SALE. ICHlGAN Hereford breeders‘ held , their inaugural auction at, the well-known Sotham Hereford Farm, at St. Clair, on June 14: The purpose of this sale, as stated by T. F. B. Sotham, is to increase the number of breeders of white-faced cattle in the eastern districts of Michigan. Not only did they succeed at the sale in interesting a, number of farmers in taking the ini~ tial step in the breeding of Hereford cattle, but the animals offered sold bet. ter than the breeders had anticipated. Mr. DeGeus, of Prairie Farms, paid the highest price for Domino Fairfax, an outstanding young bull bred by Mr. Sotham, the price being $345. Thirty-Six animals were sold for breeding pur- poses at~ an average price of $151. The following were among the buy- erspf breeding stock: Charles Ruff, of St. Clair; Chas Smith, of Shaver; Merriman Brothers, Deckerville; Harry Lemberg, St. Clair; Frank Ridley, of Deckerville; Jacob DeGeus, of Prairie Farms, Alicia; Chris Stein, St. Clair; Burton Baird, Smith Creek; R. W. An- derson, Clarkston; Richard Goff, Deck- erville; Ralph Walker, St. Clair; R. W. Baker, Marine City; Ralph Welser,St. Clair; Gov. W. T. McCray, Indiana; David Chaifee, Byron; E. V. Bailey, Clarkston; Ralph Schriner, Marine City; Mr. Spencer, of Lansing; Paul Wayner, Harbor Beach; Elmer Paige, Port Huron; W. H. Mccarty, of Bad Axe; Jack Henry, Croswell. Eleven breeders contributed animals to the sale as follows: Robert W. Baker, Marine City; David Chaffee, of Solomon Knechtel, Elkton; Harry Lim- berg, St. Clair; W. H. ‘McCarty, Bad Axe; Earl C. McCarty, Bad Axe; Geo. Peddie, Cass City; \Varner Ramsey, Port Hope; August Rink, Port Hope, and T. F. B. Sotham & Sons, St. Clair. The sale was preceded by a Hero ford hike in which a number of Michi- gan breeders and interested live stock man visited fifteen Hereford farms lo- cated in the thumb of Michigan. "On these farms over 500 head of well-bred Hereford cattle are kept. Much was observed by the tourists in the way of economical methods of producing baby beef. The tour and sale were consid- ered a. very decided success by the breeders‘interested. mummnmnuulummmummunmmmummmuunuumg Veterinary. g llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllflllllllllllllIllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllE CONDUCTED BY DR. W. C. FAIR. Advice through this column is given free to our subscrib- en. Letters should state fully the history and symptoms of each case and give. name and address of the writer. initials only are published. When a reply by mail is requested the mice becomes private practice and 31 must be enclosed. Injured Back—Last winter our live- year-01d cow injured her back; s1nce then she walks in a humped-up man- ner, turns with some difficulty and is unable to swing head from side to side. She is thin and has a spavin on each hock. What shall I do for her? E. L. 0., 01d Mission, Mich—Give her sixty drops of fluid extract of nux vomica in feed or water two or three times a day. Rub back with camphor- ated oil twice a day. Thrush.—-Have a three-year-old colt that has thrush in foot; can you give me a remedy for same? R. V., Capac, Mich—Keep foot dry and clean, apply equal parts of calomel and iodot’orm to diseased frog daily. Poisoned with Coal Tan—I have a three-year-old heifer in poor condition, caused by applying coal-tar disinfect- ant, full strength, on her to kill lice. I applied this remedy fifteen months ago and she has not been well since. She is weak, easily affected by the heat, be done former? F. C. A., Harrisvile, Mich.——Recovery in such a case is very doubtful. She has been ailing for the the work, but it has failed to bring about a recovery; therefore, her all- ment is incurable. Fatten her for beef. .‘ Vaisflesono nuisances ‘ Hope in. . Byron; Ward Dunston, of Clarkston; makes a noise breathing. What can past fifteen months, nature must do f . i .CATTLE' F£DERAL\ACCREDITED HERD - One red Beotch bull read for semce. Two bull cal- ves ten months old. clandvthinn weanling ready to ship. P. P. POPE, Mt. Pleasant. M10 . Clayton Unit Shorthorn Breeders‘ Assn. S . Scotch To and Milking Shorthorm foreale all ages. W. J. Bin} ey,Sec’y. Flushing, Mich. , The Maple’s Shorthorns Kirk Levington Led, by imported Bartram. Welfare, in service. Bulls and heifers for sale. J. V. Wise, Gobleville, Mich. “ for sale. White and Roan bulls Shorthorns m rted siren or from Im ort- ed dam. BX b I J. A. gARNlJM, Union City, ich. BIDWELL SHORTHORNS BUY A BULL 3:2:erExpectancyas)chassis Scotch and Scotc topped yearlings,reasonablyprioed. We guarantee every animal to be a. breed F ederal Test. One hour from Toledo. Ohio, N. {3%. n a BIDWELL STOCK FARM, Box D, Tecumseh, Michigan Richlond Shorthorns ‘ Annual Sale June 21st at the farm. Thirty Heifers—Fifteen Bulls. Beat lot We have ever offered. Write for Catalog. Plan to attend. Special prices on Bulls in order to make room for this Sale. Office at C. H. Prescott & Sons, llanl at Prescott. Mich. Tawas City, Mich. FOR SALE Polled Shorthom Cows &'Heilers in calf and calf by side. Also a few young bulls. Herd1 headed by Victor Sultan and Royal Non- pare: We can please you in richly bred cattle with quality at farmers' prices. GEO. E. BURDICK, Mgr. Branch County Farm. Goldwater, Mich- Claradale Milking Shorthorns We invite the discriminating breeder and farmer,who is in,need of a real bull. that will transmit the com- bine qualities. beef. milk. high in butter fat. type, character. beauty. We do state official milk testing. Come and see us or write for circulars and reasonable prices. F.‘W.Juhuson. Custer. Mich" Mason 00. Box 26 F air-acres Stock Farm One light roan; two year old, Shorthorn bull for sale at reasonable price. Fine animal. Write George W. Miller, 1639 First National Bank Bldg.. Milking Chicago. Shortlforns of best Bates breeding, bulls, cows and heifers for sale. . E. H. KURTZ, Mason. Mich ’ a good Sher-thorn. priced Don t you want in keeping with the times? ROBERT MARTIN. R. 3. Woodland. Mich. Purebred Shorthorns, two cows. two For Sale heifers and two bulls. all good ones. J. A. Batcheler. R. 3. Howell. Mich. .- Registered Brown Swiss bull. Brown SW '35 Bu“ nine months old. from goo milking strain. from the French herd. For informa- tion write. O.M.Fl'ench. Barry 00.. lVIiddleville.Mich. HOGS BERKSHIRES 0. C. COREY. 2428-30 First National Bank Building, Detroit, Michigan Spring pigs by Walt's Orion, First Sr. Yearling Detroit, Jackson,Cd. Rapids and Saginaw 1919 Phillips Bros,Riga,Mich. Saws 8: Gills bred for July. Aug. and Sept. furrow for sale at reasonable prices. ‘ Also a. few high class spring and fall boars ready for service and one 2 yrs.ol(l boar.a grandson of Panama Special, at a bargain if you can use him. We guarantee satisfaction. Write for prices and description or better come and see them. Visitors always welcome. Sows bred for spring farrow all sold. Thus. Underhlll 8!. Son, Salem, Mich. Collinsdale Duroc Farm, Lyons,Mich., RJ. Greatest Blood Lmes In Dumc Hogs Herd Boats by Great Orion Sensation, Pathfinder, Duration and Great Wonder I Am. Now have for sale three yearling boars by Wolverine Sensa- tion. For sale at all times. sows, gilts or boars registered. Sold under a positive guarantee and worth the money. Write for prices, L. A. BURHANS, OWNER , - ii . obnoc JERs'evisit FRANCISCO FARM SHORIHORNS‘ , 30 For Poland China hogs on the same farm. few choice ‘ gllts t «r CAREY U. EDMONDS. . 'Hastings. [Kc Westvie»v Duroc Bred Saws all cold. Ha've two spring boars lelt at a reasonable pace. Will book orders for Afiril dc May Pigs. ALBERT EBERSO E. Plymouth. Mich Bred sows and gilte bred for A . and Sept. furrow. A few choice re 1: for Shipjped on unfit-oval. Satisfaction l“. . Drodt. . 1, Monroe. Mich. heavy 'boned. low down type breedlng stock for sale. AS. BRAY. Okemos, Mich. sale. Bum Jersey service boars. guaranteed. Duroc Jerseys CH olers choice lite of Orion Oakwood Farm Cherry King 231d Walt‘s TOD Ool. breeding bred to Pathfinder Orion for Aug. and Sept. furrow. RUSH 31108., Romeo. Mich. Do you want agood DU ROC-JERSEYS Pathfinder boar pig? E. D. HEYDENBERK, Wayland, Mich. 31g TYPE CHESTER wnmas The prize winner kind from the best prize winner bloodlines. Early developers. rfllldy for market at "six months old. I have started more breeders on the road to success than any mgm llvmg. _ I want to place one hog in each community to advertise my 9rd. Write for agency and my plan. ‘ Portland. Mich. G. S. BENJAMIN, ll. 11. D. 10. ' Chester White March boars. Bired Blg Tyge byd Moldel's Gkalll lzEndwl‘Iil‘ll's Big . .0 to r' nug tors o a a on er. Bum" u gLi‘J'me HILL, Tekonsha. Mich. CHESTER WHlTES Pig from MONSTER No. 107335. beat. FRED L. BODIMER, Chester Whites, S t a r t right with a Boar They are hard to Reese. Mich. bred gilts and fall pigs of excel‘ lent quality and breeding. SatiS‘ faction guaranteed. F. W. Alexander. Vassar. Mich. Swine. Strict] Big 0.1. C. & Chester “ hite Type with QUA ITY. We are sold out of everything but a few choice fall gilts. Will book orders for Spring pigs. 0! the best Prize winning blood lines. Will ship 0. 0. I). And record them free in purchaser's name. NEWMAN'S STOCK FARM. BA. Martlette. Mich. 0 I C fall gilts ready to breed. Orders booked for ' ' - spring pigs. Write or call and see our herd. We ship C. O . D GEO. M. WELTON dc SON. o I C Gilts to farrow in Aug. and ' ' ‘ Se t. and March boar pigs. . CLOVERLEAFSTOC FARM. Monroe. Mich. O. I C. Bred gilts all sold. Orders booked for spring pigs. _ J. BARKER & SON, Belmont. Mich. .1 R '.t free. "‘d Pg” er Middlevllle. Mich. .A. O. I. C. 0. l. C. c Bred sow's _ all sold. Booking orders f in r m s. or§?lW.LMAgNN. Dansvllle. Mich. pigs at very reasonable prices for June and July shipment. . . . J. THOMPSON. Rockford, Nich. O I C’s last fall gilts due Aug. and Sept. ' ° ' Spring pigs not akin. Big Type. 1-2 mile west of Depot. Citizen Phone. ' OTTO B. SCHULZ l1}. Nashville. Mich, L. T. P. C. Fall Boats at bargain prices. Fall gilts open or with breeding privilege. Write or see them. A. A. 1“ ELDKAMP, ll. 2. Manchester. Mich. Big Type Poland China a, 3,5 each. Sired by Clansmau Buster and Hovers Liberator. Also gilts bred for Sept. furrow at $40 each. All stock shipped on approval. Come and see them or write DOR US ROVER. Akron. Mich. Spring boars L, T P C Bonrs ready for service also gilts, ' ' - '° ‘ bred sows out of best of blood lines. l‘hey are right, so is the price. Nuf sod. M. M. PATRICK. Grand Ledge. Mich. years we have been breeding Big Type 3 have sold over 10C head each year for the last 15 years for breeding purposes. There's a reason! The farmer has found our kind very profitable. We now ofler sows and gilts bred for summer farrow $30-$50. JNO. C. BUTLER. Portland. Mich. Gilts bred for Spring litters all L0 T. P- C- sold.Am ofiering very choiceSum. merGilts bred fox-J uue and July litters also Fall Hours and Spring Pigs. Clyde Fisher, ll 3, St. Louis, Mich. L.T.P.C.$15, $20 & $25 Spring pigs with real breeding at the above prices. We are also oll’ering a few choice fall gilts bred for summer furrow. Hart & Cline. Ad- dress F. 'l‘. HART. st. Louis. Mich. Large Type P. C. Largest herd of indivdnals in state. Everything sold. Nothing to offer until spring pigs are ready to ship. I thank you. W. E. LIVINGSTON, Parma. Mich. Bi Type Polands. We have been looking in our g spring crop of pigs and show any lover of P0- lands some real litters and some great procpects' Why not visit us and see one of the good herds of the country and prim some of these great prospects? You me always welcome here. Our usual Fall sale,Oct.18. (Jan spare a few pics of sprin furrow. now. WESLEY HI E. ll. 6. Tonia. Mich. Big ’l‘ype P. 0. some .vex'y choice boars doublelm; mune. out llOle. sire and mammoth sows from Iowa's greatest herds. E.J.Mathewson.Burr Oak.Mieh. ' P. C. nothin more for. sale Large Strain at present, I t ank you. , H. O. SWARTZ. Schoolcraft. Mich. lg Type P. C. Boar pigs that can't be beat in Mich. Sired by Big Bob Mastodon and Peter-A Pan, 50 ‘ head to pick from. (1E. Garnant, Eaton Rapids,Mich, BIG TYPE Poland ChinasJeading strains at lowest prices. Both sex. all ages. and bred sows and gil s . Mlddlevllle. Mich, AM SELLING a. great offering of bred Duroc sows and gilts March 4th. They are mostly bred to Orion (iiant 00]., son of Ohio Grand Chan‘wion. Get on mailin list for catalog. . C. TAYLOR, Mi an, .\I lch. Woodlawn Farm 'Duroc Hogs A well kept herd, best of blood lines. with size and breeding utilities. stock of all ages for sale at rea sonable pr 035. W. E. BARTLEY, Alma. Mich. i o o ’ ' Michigana Farm Durocs Bears. open and bred sows and spring pigs. Satis- faction guarantee . MIGHIGLNA FARM, Pavilion. Mich. _ Duroe Jerse Ho : Pure Bred have ood bo’ars 851% cows of all a es for sale. Reasonable prices. Larro Re 6 h slim. MA, North End. Detroit. Mich. s m 1 we usually t . G A. BAUMGARDNER. Ii. ‘2, EONARD'S B. '1‘. P. C. Herd headed by Leonard's Liberator. Orders booked for boar igs at weaning time. Call or write E. R. LEONARD. t. Louis, Mich. -' book your order for spring boar l a now HampShIFGS A few gilts. now ready for sumnliegr far- row. JOHN W. SYNDI‘IR.‘ R. 4. St. Johns. Mich. A Real Bargain at Kope Kon Farms We offer 40 big healthy yearling 8hr shire Hampshire Rams all registered “$5.00 Come or write 11 the‘picldngis good. , r‘ « o e ' p , “M, M . $13.50; alsike $11.50; timothy $3.25. , .Weak. ‘ "are being offered although flour mills . .0 I. ‘ finishes-10' u it‘ll: sive but the demand is extremely lim- ited. Total stocks of cottonseed and cottonseed cake at southern mills on June 1 were 132,919 tons as compared with 231,781-tons on the same date a year ago. Hominy feed has declined but gluten feed has held unchanged. POULTRY AND EGGS Egg prices passed through the most serious decline since the storing sea- son started but the loss has not been drastic. Storage stocks are of record Size and are still accumulating so that operators are doubtful of selling them advantageously in the coming fall and winter. year, however, consumption has ex- panded and the storage stocks, even though large, should be absorbed in due course. Chicago—Eggs miscellaneous 21@ 211/20; fresh firsts 220; ordinary firsts 20%@21c. Live poultry,. hens 211,5c; broilers 32@40c; roosters 14c; ducks 20@25c; geese 12@25c; turkeys 25c. Detroit—Eggs fresh candled and graded 23@231,§c. Live poultry, broil- ers 42c; heavy hens 25c; light hens 23c; roosters 15c; geese 13c; ducks 20 @22c; turkeys 300. BUTTER The butter market has been holding within a. limited range for the last month. Receipts increased sharply during the period' but the demand ex- panded likewise and drastic declines were prevented. With the market showing stability, storage operators have been coming to the conclusiotn GRAIN QUOTATIONS Monday, June 19. Wheat. . ’Detroitr—Cash No. ‘2 red $1.18; No. g mixed and No. 2 white $1.16; July 1.13. ’ Chicago—No. 2 hard $1.13; sample grade red $1.10; September 31.10%. Toledo—Cash $1.17; July $1.121,§. . Corn. Detroit—Cash No. 2 65c; NO. 3 yel- low 6355c. Chicago—No. 2 mixed 60%@61%c; No. 2 yellow 61@62c. ‘ Oats. 3 l;etroit.—Cash No. 2 white 400;. NO. , 8c. Chicago.—-—No. 2 white at 35@391/§c; No. 3 white 3314 @35c. . Beans. ~Detroit.———Immediate shipment $9.65. New York—Choice pea beans $10@_ 10.50; red kidneys $9.25. Chicago—Michigan choice, hand- picked $9.80@10; red kidney accord- ing to quality $9.90. and prompt Rye. Detroit—Cash No. 3, 900. Chicago.——-86@87c. Seeds. Detroit.——Prime red clover, cash at Toledo—Prime red clover $13; al- sike $11.80; timothy $2.90. Feeds. Detroit—Bran at $25; standard mid- dlings $26; fine middlings $28; crack- ed corn $29@29.50; coarse corn meal $28; chop $23.50@24 per ton in 100- pound sacks. much more cheaply and have been purchasing freely from the June make. Production continues to show an ex- cess over any recent year. Lower scores of butter are becoming more plentiful and are more difficult to move. - \ Prices on 92-score fresh butter were: Hay. Detroit.—No. 1 light timothy $22.50 @23; standard and light mixed $21.50 @22; No. 2 timothy $20.50@21; No. 1 clover mixed $17.50@18; N0. 1 clover $16@17; rye straw at $14@14.50; With much lower prICes this that it will be impossible to buy butter ‘ Chicago35%c; New York 36c. In De troit fresh creamery in tubs is selling for 33%c per pound. POTATOES The potato market has lost some of its recent strength. Shipmeiits are slightly above the average of the last ‘ten months. The supply of old stock is decreasing rapidly and will be prac- tically gone by the middle of July. The crop of early potatoes in the in- termediate states is estimated at 20,- 672 cars of 200 barrels each, an in- crease of 1,700 cars over last year. New Bliss Triumphs are quoted’ at $2.75@3.25 per 100 pounds, and Irish Cobblers at $4.50@6.50 per barrel in middlewestern consuming markets. BEANS . The‘bean trade estimates that only about, 20 cars of - beans are left in Michigan, the nominal quotations be- ing $9.75@10 per 100 pounds f. o. b. shipping stations. Roumanian and Bulgarian beans are coming in freely amd are priced at $7.50@7.75' at the eastern seaboard. DETROIT CITY MARKET Strawberries seemed to be the chief commodity on the market this week, with supply and demand both good. Green peas, beets, carrots and spinach also moved well but poultry, eggs and rhubarb were draggy. Asparagus sold for $1.50@2 per dozen bunches; beets 35@00c per dozen bunches; cherries $4@5 per 24-quart case; eggs 29@40c; peas $1.75@2 a bu; radish‘es 75c@$1.50 per bu; potatoes $1.50@1.60; rhubarb 25@50c per dozen bunches; spinach 75c@$1 per bu; strawberries $3.50@ 6 per 24-quart case, GRAND RAPIDS , This was cherry week in Grand Rap- ids markets, thousands and thousands of the finest sweet and sour cherries ever produced in the state, were sold wheat and cat straw $13.50@14 per ton in carlots. WHEAT l Live Stock Market Service I Wheat harvest is in full swing al- ready in the southern part of the Win- ter wheat belt. Threshing returns in Texas and Oklahoma have been disap- pointing and trade estimates upon the Oklahoma yield now range around 25,- 000,000 bushels, compared with the government’s forecast of 32,000,000 Monday, DETROIT Cattle. Receipts 698. Dry-fed strong, grass- ers dull. Best heavy strs., dry-fed. .$ 8.50@ 9.25 bushels. The Canadian acreage is esti‘ - - mated oflicially at 22,464,000 acres or 51313.1), “Eight 1113.1; ‘Efiyyffe‘k' 785%?333 794,000 acres less than last year. The Handy light bu ary.fed_ 7'oo@ 7:25 crop has had a better start this‘year, Light butchers,“ 5'00@ 600 however, and the yield may yet exceed Best cows , .. 5:00@’ 6 00 that of 1921. The European crop is Butcher cowé........... ' 400@ 4:75 about .up to the average in all coun— Common cows........... 3:25@ 3.75 tries except France. Germany and P01- Canners I: I .I I: I I 2.50@ 3.00 and where It 13 below the average. Choice light bulls, dry.fed 5,50@ 6.00 Wheat prlces reached a new low pOInt Bologna bulls 4.00@ 5.50 for the season last week but the mar— Stock bulls .. """ ' ' H 3.50@ 4,00 ket is showing more resistance to pres— Feeders ' ' ' """" ' ' ‘ ‘ 6 00@ 7,00 sure and the undertone is more firm- Stockers '.'.'.'.°.'.'.'::::::::: 5:00@ 6.00 Mills are supplying their wants with- Milkers and Springers..'.$ 45@ 70 out attracting attention and exporters have been indifferent until the last few days when breaks began to uncov- er liberal export sales and it is now reported that most of the heavy deliv- eries at Chicago on May contracts have been placed. CORN Veal Calves. Receipts 625. Market 50c higher. ‘ Bes .. . . . . . .$10.00@10.50 Culls and common Hogs. Receipts 1407. Market is active and 15c higher. . The corn market is primed for a Mixed hogs and pigs ' ' ' '3 11'00 moderate advance. The after-planting Roughs ‘ ‘ ' ' ' 1' ' ' ' ' ' ° ' ' ° ' 8'75 feeding operations have Cut down the Stags o .......... .I-cnuuu 5-25@ 5-75 farm stocks and the new crop needs Sheep and Lambs. rain. Receipts 178. Market dull. OATS Best spring lambs . . . . . . .3 12.50 Cash oats prices are the lowest since F?" spring lambs ’ ‘ ' ' ° ° ' 9'00@10-00 last fall_ Crop reports are mostly un— nght to common . . 7.00@10.00 favorable, with dry weather, weeds, Fa” to good sheep. ... . - - 5-00@ 6-00 'rust and chjnch bugs all playing part. Culls'and common 1.00@ 2.00 Demand is only fair. The Canadian Yearlings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.00@10.00 Heavysheep............ 3.00 acreage is placed at 16,934,000 acres or 16,000 acres less than last year. HAY Few hay buyers are in evidence and Only the better grades are wanted, while most of the arrivals are low grades. The markets are generally FEEDS The trend of the feed market contin- ues downward. Rather large quanti- ties of wheat feeds, especially bran. CHICAGO Hogs. Estimated receipts today are 56,000; holdover 2,540. Market steady to 100 ~lower. Bulk of sales $10@10.50; tops $10.80; heavy 250 lbs up $10.35@10.55; medium 200 to -250 lbs $10.50@10.75; light 150 to 200 lbs $10.70@10.75; light lights 130 to 150 lbs ’at $10.25@10.55; heavy packing sows 250 lbs up $9.35@ 10; packing sows 200 lbs up $8.90@ 9.40; pigs 130 lbs down $9.25@10.30. are not operating heavily. Offerings Cattle. oi! high protein meals are not exces- 1 4.00@ 8.00 , _ _ .> >@10; Estimated receipts ”today are 23,000. 5 50 June 19.~ Market is steady to 100 lower. Beef steers medium and heavy weight 1100 lbs up $9.20@9.85; do medium and good $8@9.20; do common at $7.25@’8; light weight 1100 lbs down at $8.65@ / 9.50; do common and medium $7@8.65; butcher cattle heifers at $5.50@8.50; cows $4@7.25; bulls bologna and beef $4.25@6.35; canners and cutters cows and heifers $2.75@4; do canner steers $4@5.50; veal calves light and handy- weight $7.75@9; feeder steers $5.25@ 7.85; stocker steers $5.50@7.85; stock- er cows and heifers $3.75@5.75. Sheep and Lambs. Estimated receipts today are 14,000. Market steady to strong. Lambs 84 lbs down $11.50@13.50; do culls and common $6@10.50; spring lambs $8@ $11.35; ewes $4.50@6.50; ewes cull and common $2.50@3; breeding ewes full mouths to yearlings $4.50@5. BUFFALO " Cattle. Receipts 120 cars. Dry-fed steady; grassers 25c lower. Choice to prime shipping steers 1400 lbs up $9@9.65; good to choice shipping steers $8.65@ 9; light native yearlings of good qual- ity $9@9.55; best handy steers $8.50@ 9; handy steers and heifers at $8.’50@ 8.75; western heifers $7.50@8.25; light Michigan butchering heifers $7@7.70; best fat cows $5.50@5.60; cutters $3@ 4; canners $2@2.50; best heavy bulls $4.75@5.50; heavy bologna bulls $4.50 . @5; common bulls $4634.25; best feed- ers 700 to 800 lbs $6.50@7.25; medium feeders $6.50@6.7.5; stock'ers good at $5.50@6; light common $4.50@5.50; best milkers and springers $60@85; mediums $35@50. Calves, receipts 2,000. The market is‘steady with tops at $10.75. - Hogs, Receipts 70 cars. Market is strong. , Medium and heavy $11.25@11.40; york- ers and pigs $11.40@11.‘50. ’ . ' Sheep and Lambs. ,. Receipts five cars. Market is strong. Spring lambs .513@13.5o; yearlings 4 ed bottles. thus lnsurln by growers. Prices early in the week ranged from $1.50@2, per 16-quart case, for sours and $2@2.50 for sweets. The Early Richmonds _ sold lowest, while others of higher quality brought better prices. Canning factories Were buying heavily and growers were hopeful of. stronger markets later’in’the 'week as strawberries came less in competing: The last of the strawberries were , ‘ g ing marketed at,$1.25@2 a case, do: _ ‘ pending on size and quality. Growers reported raspberries ripening and th , wilhprobably begin moving next wee Old potatoes were draggy at $1@1.15 per' bushel. ,Jobbers were bidding $9 . per cwt. for White beans but none are ‘ if, Offered. Grains were steady. A spurt. »' has taken place in hogs but other live stock was unchanged. Green‘peas have ' * .; advanced inprice as a result Of great . g . damage done to the crop by lice, quo- ‘,: tations early this week having a range ' of $3@3.50 per bushel. New vegets» bles in the market are wax beans, celo ery, cabbage and carrots, all home- grown. INCREASE IN HOG PROOUCTioN. . . . The survey of 'the spring pig crop 'by the Department of Agriculture on May 1 has been made public and ,shows a. _ net increase in the number of pigs .. saved in eleven corn belt states of‘14.5 '~ . per cent over last year. The (number of litters farrowed was 22.8 per cent . larger than in the springof 1921 but reports of heavy losses'were confirmed , as the average number of pigs saved , per litter‘was seven per cent less than a year ago. ' . m_— ‘- Wipe Out Every 1 Rat and Mouse Amazing New Discovery Quickly Kills ‘ , [Them All. Not a Poison. Rats, Mice, Gophers—in fact all Rodents can now be wiped out easily and (Luickly. Imperial Yirus will do it. T is‘ new discovery Isafluid, true Virus. Entirely harmless. to humans, poultry, stock, pets, etc. “ : F ». 4:} - —. a Infect-.3 Rodents only. Gree ll eaten on bal Sets up burning fever.» The 4 {die outside. hung.- lng air and water. Imperial made got up in noel- fnllstrengt and potency. Only sate, sanitarv me had tooveroomo these pests. Protect your Poultry, especially Baby Chicks and Egg Hatches. ' YOU CAN GET YOURS FREE Here’s howl Send 81.00 today (onmnc . H. 0. Check etc.) and we will send you by retugn n1 ' , , oopald. two regular. full sized‘idouble strength ' 1. bottles of Imperial Virus. Use one in. . your lace or these pests. and sell the other to a notch or thus getting yours free. Special in- . moments to represent us. ' If more convenient. send no mono . inst your name and address. Pa: postman siloo and tow -> 3 cents postage when two oi. lee arrive. Gun-a ; to do the work to your entire satisfaction wi 30th", or your 81.00 will be cheerfully mm 1m ial La atories ' .2 p... was 4* 2110 Grand Ave., Kansas City. M0. $5 Down ' E i Brings ' You This - Horse Drawn ‘ Deming p , Sprayer . 5 “save :50 by ootl now. r50}... ms '- . L mcnt we secured a number of in; * Sprayers which we ones- you 10:326. , w brand new. ' no-dn catalogue price. These 3 e or: are - . complete in every respectfllnyclndina he in ~ » can, wish-hath. 50-01101; barrel, pump. 110.9,, 1 »a n 4 . . , v ‘iss wm'" *auuia“s"ir ‘fumixy'qcfippg. r. 093’. l3:- Yorkv’eml.“3;1 3 muons”? “I‘m“:tmm” fi‘a "~"'.’.J.‘.. J 850.90. ‘ .ritgmomg wethers ;,$7@7.50_;j ewes 43.5 C I O s“ Wed Virus, Not a Poison, Quickly " s at 001" 3 tenant houses renting $30 monthly; ‘ Write w. I. MPHB , L 1 WANTED gawfroni owner of land w swarms ti ; “ Kills "Every llal 1pc: Out All Rats; Mice, Gophers. . At last a perfected rat virus that can be depended upon. to destroy rats. mice, gophers and other rodents. Anywhere, at any time. The virtue of any rat virus is in the Danys organisnis-é-disease breeding or- ganisms that kill only rats and other rodents. Repeated tests’ of salt sclutions. agar, and bouillon as media for carrying the Danys organ- isms, sh'ow that decomposition occurs which destroys the organisms in a few da 3. Hunter Super-Virus is made with a different and superior carrying medium. Decomposition does not occur. The Danys organisms, in billions, are kept alive and virulent, even for months, until used. Stands shipping in any weather.‘ . Bait prepared with this Super-Virus is a tempting desert to the wariest of rats. In a few days they are dead. Meantime ‘the diseased rats foul their runways, spreading the virus organ- isms and exposing other rats to the dis- ease.’ The same with mice and gophers. Yet it is harmless to people and all ani- mals except rodents. Lowest In Price Super-Virus is sold on a positive guarantee. Send only $1.00 for a 30 c. c. $2.50 bottle postpaid. Over 20 to 50 times more rat kflling effec- tiveness than an equal quantity of any other form of virus. Or. if you prefer, send no money, but pay the postman the $1.00 and few cents postage when ‘he delivers the package. If not satis- fied with results in three weeks, ask for and get back the $1.00 promptly. Send today to the HUNTER LABORATORIES Dept. 111 New Nelson Bldg“. KANSAS CITY, MO. BEORBINE RADE MARK REG U.S.PAT. OFF. will reduce inflamed. swollen Joints, Sprains. Bruises, Soft ‘1 Bunches; Heals Boils. Poll Evil, Quittor. Fistula and infected sores quickly as it is a positive antiseptic and germicide. Pleasant to me; does not blister or remove the hair. and you can work the horse. 82.50 per honle. delivered. l , . p Book 7-K free. ABSORBINE. JR..tbe antiseptic llnirncnt for mankind. 'redncel Painful. swollen Veins. Wear. Strains. Bruiser: 'uope ”pain and inflammation. Price 81.25 per bottle at dealers or delivered. Will tell you more if you write. luberal Trial Home for 10¢ in tumor. . .W. F. YOUNG. "It. 28810nule:l..8nrlnufield. Ines. Hunter S ulck Returns Conslgn to The E. L. F R u l 'l‘ BHIPPERS FOR HIGHEST PRICE gl Detroit. Est. 1893. _ ohmond Co., Farms and Farm Lands “Broad View” Farm Only $3000 3 Cows, Horses. Poultry. Heifer. full 1m laments, vehicles included if you act quicklg: remarfiable opportunity, close RR town and beauti ul lake: convenient city markets: 80 acres; half heavyyleldlng loamy tillage: good posture; wood- lot: lots of fruit; attractive ’l-roorn house with delight- ful Outlook; substantial barn. poultrv house. gran- ary. etc. Other ignite force so 9. $3000 takes all. part cash. V. CUMMINGS, Rockford. Mich. dim-Acre Village Farm With 4 Horses, Poultry, 20 Cowa and Heifers, 3 steers. 4 calves, bull, 18 hogs, poultry. full modern implements. cider mill. etc. included if taken now: on aved street and bordering river. all advan- ooros fertile loam tillage for big variet cropsp» 0-oows ring-watered pasture: aboat 2000 cor wood. 100.000 t. timber. 100 apple trees; good 2-story 8-room house. can heat. 83—“. basement barn. silo. 2nd barn. or e. Retirin‘iowner's price 012163 86000. port casing. gets in fag? 51 line. Catalog 1 Bar sins FRE . STROU ARM AGENCY, 814 BC ord Bldg.. Detroit. Mich. Dairy and general purpose farm. clay 350 Acre loam: not stony, edge village. 12 room house. 3 barns, silo: all best condition. Beautiful home. Registered Holstein herd. horses. sheep, complete set farming tools. 811.000. Terms. acres, provedwelhlocated buildings insured 31300. Price arm 81000. Terms. Other bargains. Write your wants. Interstate Farm Agency. Waverly, N. Y. ‘ so A C R E S half cleared. fine orchard. 9 4 room frame house, from born mx36. good well. hard wood land, one mile Michael. 6 miles toEnrt. .Price 82400. $000 down an 10 ear-slime you on the remainder, Evert. Mich. :55! Sale 13.11.13“, ”981' 318 Rapids. lgch. Good 4 omen orcuksssommé. Pans, Mich, , o. mmwmrr. Baldwin. Wisconsin .31me to Sen 3; “Rah”- your proper- n me. H; atom. Ann Arbor. Mich. so... am in ~ , or ' a virus made with , 5i , .WOOL , Following a slowing down in foreign .wool markets with declines of five to ten per cent on coarse grades in Lon- don and Australia, the domestic mar ket has become less active. Prices at a. sale in Texas were a shade lower. although the Boston quotations came higher. The American Woolen Com- pany made the third successive ad- vance in cloth prices during the week. [Mills are resisting further upturns in prices of raw material and are not taking all the wool offered. The course of the market will hinge upon the trend of prices abroad, the progress of tariff legislation and the tenacity of owners of the remainder of the clip mot yet in manufacturers’ hands. Boston quotations were as follows: Michigan and New York fleeces, de- laine unwashed 52@54c: fine unwash- ed 42@44c; half-blood unwashed 47@ 48c; three-eighth blood unwashed 45@ 47c; quarter-blood unwashed 43@44c. FEEDER SHIPMENTS FALL OFF. Total shipments of stockers and feeders from the twelve leading mar- kets have decreased fifty per cent in the last few weeks, although the p0< tential demalnd if prices were lower is undoubtedly broad. Kansas City re- ported a decline of fifty cents on some grades. last week and further revisions in-the price scale can be expected al- though no bargain counter is prabable at any time this year. On western markets breeding cows and heifers are said to be so scarce that quotations are merely nominal. A DAY WITH THE CHICKS AND CHICKENS. (Continued from page 727). Here Mr. H. M. Elliott, of M. A. C., spoke on farm management on poultry farms. He said for the general farm flock of from 300 to 500 hens were the most profitable. When they were larg- er the overhead costs increased as well as the cost of feeding. At theHclland hatchery the profit- ableness of the fruit and poultry com- bination was evident. This farm raises four popular breeds, has a 60,000 egg hatchery and a fine apple and peach orchard. Im the orchard, Mr. Foreman spoke on the future of the poultry in- dustry. He was very optimistic, even in view of the fact that farm flocks are rapidly increasing in size. He said that efficient poultry raising was just in its infancy. Prices for both eggs alnd poultry have been good, and could come down some and still leave agood profit. ‘ The last stop was at Simon Hark- ema’s farm near Macatawa Park. Mr. Hark‘ema is working a combination of greenhouses, truck farming and poul- try. He has a 21,000 egg hatchery and 2,000 laying hens. He hatches none but the eggs his hens produce. At this place Professor Stai‘seth, of M. A. C., gave an interesting talk on poultry diseases. He told of chicken pox and bacillary diarrhea, which were still problems that can not be controll- ed. The bacillary diarrhea is similar to white diarrhea but it is transmitted through the egg. When one is in doubt as to this disease he should take a blood sample which can be procured from the vein on the under side of the Wing and send it to the college for ex- amination. ' Professor Stafseth said there was great need for work along poultry dis- ease lines alnd that the college was not equipped to do it as it should be done. He urged the poultrymen to use their influence to get a department estab- lished for that purpose. A serving of coffee and doughnuts by the Holland Poultry Association ended a full day of poultry education .and sight seeing. Apnoticeable thing was that there was as much enthusi~ asm at this last, meeting as the first one in the morning. This indicates that when you get interested in poul- aesn..‘.- -. mi. 1.4.1.5313»? i he“ Refill Gun Hofstra metal guns; liberally loaded 15c; re- filling c o s t s only 6c, 7%c or 10c depending on whether you buy the $1.20, 600 or 30c size Bulk Package from Grocer or Druggist. Hofstra Mfg. 00.5 Tulsa, Okla. ‘ NON porsonous INSECTICIDE KILLS CHICKEN MITES and LICE Flies Ants Roaches Fleas , Mosquitoes Potato Bugs Garden Worms Bean Beatles and manvother I S. c. Anconas S. 0. While Leg. Ancona Baby The S. C.Anconas have proved to be the most valuable fowl for the farmer today. Prices of Selected Chicks from June 20 to August 1. Order direct from adv. II. II. Wyngarden, chicks We have the Bred-To-Lay Sheppard Strain, and are offering these chicks at extremely low prices,let us have your order and prove to you the wonderful laying ability of our birds. For those who prefer S. G. White Leg- horns we have some of the very best stock obtainable. Get some of our chicks and you will be on the road to success. We pay all Parcel Post charges and guarantee chicks to reach you in first-class condition. . per 50 per 100 per 500 per 1000 . $5.75 51 1.00 $52.50 $100.00 .3 $5.25 $10.00 $47.50 5 95.00 Promptnhipment. Satisfaction guaranteed. Write for prices on yearling hens. ll. 4. Zeeland, Michigan 10c EACH English Type White Leghorns Get your order inst once. Our chicks are from heavy laying selected breeders. with large combs and deep bodies. Our chicks are hatched right and will live. our illustrated catalog. ROYAL HATCHERY, R 2, ZEELAND. Guaran- teed to .~ S a t is fy OSTPAID June 27th to July 30th Brown Leghorns A hatch each Monday and Tuesday between above dates. Safe arrival guaranteed. Order direct orecndfor MICHIGAN larval i you have CHEAPER way to HARVEST BEANS. 0N LY 3 THE GUNN BEAN HARVESTER ms STANDARD AS A no: - l MAN - l 'GUNN" Cl DAY can readily harvest 27. can of beans. Wet weanier need no! slop (he been ,I .. s ‘GUNM‘ ROOTS are really let! ”,2 In Use field. Beans dry much faster - threshing is cleaner. N0 EASIER F. D. BULLOCK. Sales Mom $ me W Avenue . W. W " 5 oestrus more roe-mus . - "' CHICKS Thorough-bred Varieties of Tom Barron E llsh . White Leghorns. s. o. R. 1. Reds. Parks [Suffix-ed " Rocks. Strong and He althy chicks from tested heavy producing stock, correct in him ennd olor as well as being EXCELLEDFT LA E38. per cent live delivery guaranteed. Order your Ma and June chicks now at my new low prices. nteresting catalogue free. Importer. BRUMMER'S POULTRY FARM. Box 26, Holland. Mich, LEGHORN new“ try, the interest and enthusiasm is un- . Leghorns and increase your ra BARGAINS intimated. egg bred for 22 ~ . years. Eggs-chic hens-males. Records to 3 3 m Wtfii”tfif§.:mm end no of ésoncs n. . 1.. I AP F—BABY CHICKS We have just the chicks you have been looking for. the large. strong. vigorous kind from free flocks that have been culled for heavy as: pr uction. Shipped prepaid parcel post. Safe arrival guaranteed. Ask about 8 wk. pullets. Catalog free. Gilt Edge Poultry Farm. Zeeland. Mich LCSIUQRAItil'TFfiDbCIJICKI‘S AND PULLéTSl ~ ‘ w can or - stoc . Whigs. Bmwnpfieehggns girl Aeriggnfifig Enll ' . cm: . , y.m13¢‘§na-s. Lflohn 3o. e son. ry profits. P eed, llets- seams in +5 ”Rasmm .: ' Editorial. A grang‘e leader passes . .682 A bit of history. . . .. . . . . .106 A good sign .............648 A good time to buy . . . . ..244 A loss to cooperation. . . .284 A short pig crop . . . . . . . .604 A stick of timber . . . . . . ..572 A worth while life . . . . . ..516 Acres of diamonds ...... 118 An agricultural policy . . ..356 Annual sweet clover . . . .420 Bankers and farmers. . . .. 2 Bar the barberry . . . . . ..452 Be of the same mind... . .540 Better crop statistics. . . .484 seed laws «needed ...... 628 Big days for the dairyman.484 Boys and pigs .......... 648 Breeding hogs increase. . .540 Capper—Volstead bill ..... 146 Community breeding proj- ects .............. . . . Consolidated school ...... 452 Current Comment, 2, 34, 58, 82, 178, 210,244,284, 316, 356, 388, 420, 452,484, 516, 540 572, 604, 628, 648, 682 ’ 702. Despise not the good....284 Diversified farming gains-.452 Employer vs. employe. . . .604 Eradicating tuberculosis . .316 Experience as a teacher. Farmers’ bank’g problems 34 credit needs 82 i problems .............. 178 week is a success ...... 146 telephone lines ........ 420 Farm implement prices . .316 interest rates .......... 452 Feeding steers at M. A. 0.604 “Filled” dairy products. .356 Forests and the farmer..540 Getting at the tax problem 58 Hard to understand . . . ....702 Help for the home—seeker.702 Hubam and the dairyman.356 Hy Syckle, 2, 34, 58, 82, 106, 146, 178, 210, 244, 284,316, 356, 388, 420, 452, 484, 516, 362, 572, 604, 628,648, 682 Investigating our talents. . 2 Just one disadvantage ...702 Keep the sight good ...... 316 Large or small seed ...... 484 Lessons in marketing. . . ..572 Let us have the facts ....388 Let facts talk ........ '. . ..702 Living but not alive ...... 106 Looking after our visitors.682 Lost motion in farming..284 Marketing bill passed . . . .178 Michigan’s agricultural rank ................ 2 beauty spots ........... 516 Michigan land values ....420 tax statistics .......... 388 More farm—grown fruit . ..210 silos meeded .......... 516 Now for the best market. .210 Oleo. and the farmer ..... 572 Our distant markets . . .648 duty to our community 58 Peace and prosperity .. . .210 Placing the home first... .540 Potato acreage for 1922.572 Present vs. pre-war prlces.244 Producing for less money.216 Publisher’s statement .. 82 Pure-bred bulls win ..... 628 Rural vs. urban styles. . . .628 Sacrifices to a fault ...... 516 Soldiers as trained farmers ....................... 702 Speed waterways project..178 leader to tie to ........ 388 market milk problem ..284 message of the flowers.628 plunger vs. the plugger.484 revival of the spelling school ...............106 road—building program . .110 rural school ...... ..682 seed .and- the crop . . . .284 potato business ....... 682 significance of dirt . . . .604 soil fertility problem. . ..628 spirit of romance . . . . .628 sugar situation . . . . . . . . 106 I, Slmday egg ......ono.388 super-optimists . . . . - survival of the fittest..702 tax exemption evil . . . .356 tithe for tonics . . . . . . . .516 transportation problem. .244 This is clean-up time. . . .452 2‘0 0 ~ . ers’ advantage6 ' ..... \ Spray poisons on fruits. ..648 Stick to the old farm....540 Sugar beets in Europe... .604 Talking and thinking. . . ..316 Tax the trucks .......... 420 The agricultural confer ence ................ 106 program .............. 58 average and success. . . 648 diversified community. ..484 eliminator is broken. . .356 farmer is on the job . 604 farmers’ marketing bill.146 taxes .................. 34 farm tenant . ....356 ' French vine and wine. .648 From January I, 19sz to fuéy I, 1922 Unscrambling the egg. .816 Forestry experiment sta- . tio U. S Grain Growers’ meet- ......... . ..158 ing ......... ..420 for Michigan ....W......464 What of the future? . . . «..388 service change fought. 318 Where enthusiasm works.284 For conserving wild life” .158 Why sell now? .......... 540 immigration restrictiom 214 Wisdom without punish- increase in loan limit, 214, ooooooooooooo ..420 Yourm agricultural attitude.178 - “311533.51. of public lands .v Agricultural News. \ to department of agri- A big home-coming. . . . .608 culture ............... 318 Additional fire protection..518 standard containers....608 Advocation immigration France shy on sugar ..... 390 holiday ......... 486 French-Carper bill. the...286 Agricultural commission ..630 Friday takes charge of M. conference . . . . . .36 A. C. ................ 422 motion pictures . .. .. . 318 Fruit associations to coop- department approbation. 318 crate .. 36 Agriculture to be represent- hints for Cloverland .608 ed .................. 704 promises well ......... 684 America’s big economic men have hard time...704 problem ............. 704 Gases for farm enemies..524 Another alfalfa seed rec- Gogebic county to give tu- ' ord .............. 63, 254 bercu‘lin test ........ 323 Another bid for Muscle Grains nearly marketed..332 Shoals ....... . . . . .. .277 variety tests ........... 704 state park ----- ”684 Grand Rapids dairy farm- Apples for Cloverland ..492 ers organize ......... 108 Book on Michigan agricul- Gratiot county to appoint ture .............. ..608 -new agent ........... 1 8 Boys’ and Girls’ Club work in Cloverland. . . . . Bounty system, abolition of Harding presented with vir- gin wool cloth . . . ..486 Heavy shipmemt of seed. .552 Highway bill passes house --------------------- Breeders’ and railroads ....................... 574 promote better stock. .704 legislation ............. 684 Bug men to attack grass- markers, to place ...... 114 hopper .............. 609 Holds annual meeting... 36 Bumper potato crops in Herbert Mumford to come Emmet county ....... 249 to Michigan ......... 36 Hundreds entertained by Buy 1explosives by the car- 368 instructive addresses..293 .................. load Calhoun alfalfa acreage t0 Immigration law. ........ 650 increase ............. 108 Income from honey ...... 368 Canada wants reciprOCity.318 Increase in, trucks and au- Change county agent in tomobiles ............ 359 Charlevoix county . . . 11 Industrial survey of Clover- Chickens, increasing inter: land . . .180 est in ................ 704 International album ..... 679 Cholera outbreaks ..... . . 4 Iron mines, taxing the. . . .684 Cloverland corln crops. . . .114 Kenyon’s successor ...... 286 butter ................. .704 Land-clearing schools in favorable for honey pro- Menominee .......... 608 duction . ......... . . .. demonstrations ........ 323 Indians ............. . . .630 meetings ......... 158, 518 raising reindeers ...... 249 schools .. 422 road building . . . .. ..... 368 the U. P.’ s new science. 287 sugar beet prices . ..... 422 work .................. 658 suitable for bees ...... 323 Land for industrial school. 684 wheat - ................. 704 tenure in northenn Mich- Colony to settle in Delta. .518 igan ................ 684 Commercial banks are larg- Last year’s potato crop. .519 est source of credit to Late news from the Huron farmers .............. 422 sorh ............... 4 Comditions getting better., 574 Little daemage from forest Conservation work appre- fires ................ 84 ciated ............... 323 . Live stock activities in , County takes over the fair‘ Ionia county ........ ‘ grounds ............. 518 loan bill ............... 608 Cow-testers needed, more.574 Loans to farmers ........ 658 Dent corn shows fine ..... 4 Lumbering iln Keweenaw...114 Development bureau issues M. A. C. stvudents’ pagaent.650 tourist booklet ....... 492 Marketing law, upholds. ..704 Does it get cold in upper Menominee is a packing Michigan? ........... 399 center ................ 158 Edison farmer finance plain Michigan farmer discrimi- ....................... nated against . . . . .148 Endorses ship subsidy bill. 574 to be advertised in Fin- Egg prices in U. P ....... 422 land ................ 542 Electric blasting machine: / wool of high quality. . . .569 purchases 630 first poultry tour ....... 704 Escanaba wants relief ...486 Midland county farm bu- European food situation. .524 reau election . . .108 Explosive purchase, good. 684 Mines and taxes ........ 658 Fair association plans ed- Minindg situation investigat-86 4 ucational exhibits. .368 .................. Farm bureau mam “seeks Money more plentiful” ..704 senatorial toga ...... 542 More trappers employed. .518 Mr. Walker’s program . ...518 credit bills move slowly.486 58 Muscle Shoals offer, 250, 318 loans, about ----------- organizations and Farm— house considering ..‘..704 ‘ ers’ Week ........... 36 National conference ..... 250 rate case on ............ 542 Nearly double Eli-91d ------ 650 women want prices sta— New county agent in Iran bilized ............... 318 county .............. 368 Farmers’ farm loan assn..368 highways for Cloverland. 216 holding potatoes ....... 4 ,produce exchange ...... 486 market by water route..684 . varieties released .1. . . .189 request Grimm seed. . . .249 No county agent .......... 552 Federal aid roads in Mich— wild rice ' for distribu- igan .................. 658 tion . ........ .432 fertilizer corporation pro- Nursery license regulation6 sed ....... .......1486 ....................... 50 highway bills ....... .358 Oil, possibilities in the marketing board . ..... 108 U. P. ..... .114 Federated .. fruit growers One agelnt for two counties elect Nichol . . . . . ..542 .................. 574 Feeding sunflower silage. .650 onion maggots, to control. 650 wild game . . . . . . . . . 2 _ open to many new rams. 454 OpiniOns of the Copper- Volstead bill ....... .214 , ‘Onpose agricultural doping-86 Fertilizers less .expensiveflM Filled milkx legislation. ._ . ...679. Fishl haxtchery for Clover- an concoct. Potatoes, [smother triumph Purnell bill . . Orchardists plan organiza- tion, Alcona ......... 704 Packers’ and stockyards act Paid-up insurance for £101- diers 542 Paul Bunyan’s hammer. .492 Plans big winter, agricul- .318 one. oooooooo tural exposition . . . 427 Plead guilty ........ . . . . . 537 Potato competition ....... 608 growers hold annual meeting .148 movement in large ..... 524 tariff, fora .. ...... 39 for Michigan seed. ..358 Prairie chickens need pro- tection .............. Preparing for tourists. 1.80 Production campaign in , Kent county. . .108 Protect farmers against’ prosecution .......... 704 Protecting leather goods...524 Protection for farm prod- ucts ................. 250 Protests against sales tax.286 Public hearing on tele- phone rates ......... 108 Railway investigation, asks ......... 542 Railroad situation, the. . . . Rainfall in Cloverland Recommendations for the copper country ...... 18 Reindeers arrive ......... 422 Resolutions adopted by the beet growers . . . . . . ...108 Road work for 1922 ...... 4 in U. P. ............... 114 Roosevelt highway ...... 158 Saginaw farmers unite to do marketing ........ 108 Sales tax meets strong op- position .............. 353 Seed potato certification. .432 Seek reduction of freight rates for stock ...... 86 Sheep enterprise ........ 658 Silage test at Chatham. . . 492 Sleet storm damage not severe 322 Smelt found in Michigan waters ‘ Soldiers’ bonus, the, 214, 250, --------------- uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu 318. Some U. P. live stock fig- ures ................. 32 Southern potato crop is large ................ 330 Special rates to settlers. .422 State hort. meeting ...... 286 prison, for a new ...... 630 Soy-beam meal for dairy cows ................. 650 Soy-beans for Cloverland. .252 Standard roads, for ...... 42 Substitute for War Finance Corporation .......... 608 Suggests an agricultural bureau for 'U. P. ..... 492 Tariff bill, the ......... ..390 Testing adaptability of plants . . . .1 ............ 454.. Testp varieties for Clo.'er- land . ...’. . ......... 518 There is safety in dive1- sity ................. 330 Truth-in—fabric ,activities. .542 To advertise grapes ...... 108 To have dog show ........ 518 promote the bee indus-‘ try . .- ..... - ..... 454, 518 protest against foul brood . .286 regulate imports .of-for- eign seed ...... 214 ‘ reinstate insurance pol- icies of U. S. veterans ...................... 518 study cooperation in Eu- rope ............... 542 Township to furnish hospi- tal rooms ............ 454 Tuberculosis campaign P358 Tubeilggulosis-free’ cattle,‘ 630, Turning stump lands into arms ............... 518 Using Michigan-grown al- falfa seed tunic-on... 4 Value of U.— P. lands. . . . ..422 Wages are reduced. . . . .518 Wants duty-free packing. . - 4 War finance bill . . . . . . . .574 Washington milk law . . . .650 West Michigan bureaus ' 4. ...492 Farm; . “ Account back, what it says“? Adjustments recommended 5 . 5 , Agricultural exports large. 71 Alfalfa and timothy. . . . . . .26". acreage increases . . . . . .565 campaign in Bennie coun- ty Co...- luoofltllilflflllaegv, experiences _. gives excellent crop. . . . #65 grower, an old .........523 w grows his own seed. . . . 11 ' seed-bed, an infirm. . . . .656 test, values of ” ’ .whento cut. .....,.... wrmkles, some . . . . . .. .541’ ” Anierican grain reaches ‘ a ‘ Russia 288 Another new wrinkle . . . .260 At the Farmers" Round-up 7 oooooooooooo onlp0014 " ‘ Axe handle, to improve. ..185 . L Barberry bush 5. ~ Barnyard gossip . . . . _. , ,, .. 1:". Bean cro ,making a. good. 605, ” cultiva' on scarcity looms . . . . . . . ..264 ‘5. > . leai ned , 1‘". . OOOIII-o Beans, what I about ....... . . . . . . Beet seed, test with south- enn grown ..........331_" U ' Be sure .you are right. . . .366 ' Borers, are they good sail 0178? an. ooooo .00....0463 Cabbage maggot and pota- ‘ “ to leaf hopper . . . . . ..293 . Carbon tetrachloride a- . »_ “‘1 ~ vermifuge .. f Corn, seed, make sure that :- it is gOOd nuances-ooosqs ‘3' dates for planting . . . ...579 » Clover, better stands. . . .. .187 Hubam, as a. farm crop.-. 455 in” rotation . . . . . . . . . .296 late sown .............494 seed is scarce 10 what ails the crop? . . . . ‘. Concrete tanks, repairing. 414 ‘ Censolidated school ques— " .,5 357, 430 tion ..... Conn borer, Will .fightn .598 quarantine limited . . ..522 plant a little early . . . .535 yields not reduced by .. SOY‘beanS alcove-00.0 9 reduce Crop . . . ....... .461 shall we feed white or yellOW? couscous-cits 9 Correction, a ............189 Crapo, Governor, farm. . . .389 Crop production for three * . years ares-o 29 1 reports fairly good” ....625 reports . . . . that does not rob the72 ' farm .. . Crops to plant in 1922.. . 81 Dancflelions, iron sulphate ‘ .‘\ 01‘ cocoon-do DeCember crop report. Demand speed pedigree.. '5.37 - Dimming the headlights . .494 Drainage campaign for San.- .. ilac . . .487 topics .......... .110 _. ‘ “ Drains, making permanent _‘ 1 IIIIIIIIIIIIIII ...IO".321‘ - Economic land survey. . . .679 » ‘7 f " Electricity, repopulating’ w ” farms With: Ion-coon. Exhibit of friendly eme~ ? mies 'D...‘Il'.'ll....155 Expgléto of farm products, 115,; ' Farm crops, talks on bet? ter ............... ....,149 j 1 Farm crops exhibits. 1....53 [,1 i ~ ‘ labor in demand W523V“ Mr. Foster finds his. . . 33 notes convene. n67 . f. ‘21., prices stage comeback. .2 7’. have best comeback . . .537 . incomes in Michigan . .763 M repair shops . . . . . .,423 461 work delayed . . . . . . . . . .549 Farmers’ 1922 auto tour. .467 _ and farming, briefly told . . . . . .,514 522, 545. radio service Farming peat soils . . . . . facts about Ogemaw. . Feed markets, trend of , Fender Cracks .49 ‘ Fertilizing value of leg- ' . (um-es 00/.1‘0-00 .' 1 First spring plantln‘ Fly breeding places 0y 0 u 4 out o o o o stro Forest activities * will wood oooooooooo may consolldote- . ..108 ’ F and , , ”380 1’ V .Power and farming .. ecology" exhi Hot-bed, 708. hibit * Getting Off early with a ‘ long stride ." .......... 485 rid of sewage on farm..427 Gives ‘value to leisure 1111116425 Good roads save money.. .252 Grains, mixing increase yields ........ .494 Gratiot claims record on ‘ beans ............. .207 Has successful year .. 10 Hay, control of heat in. . .651 movement of .579 makers; troubles, some. 681 Health, 527, 503, 559, 591, 617, 637, 665, 691. Hide, how to tam. . . . . . . ..414 .Hdme-camiing of meats demonstrated . . . . . . .. 14 lengthening the with .......... 287 462,49 633; '655 5666, 888.8011 _‘ How Shall we farm in 1922;91 60-.- ~Hubani clover as a farm crop .455 who knows possibilities of . . deserves a trial .. ".444 ' Incinerator for every home],07 an .. increasing number of crops . . .547 Insurance, crop, sound has- is for ............... 459 Iron sulphate for dande- lions ................ 577 Jim Crow and how to treat him 523 Jones goes to Washington.215 helps sclve farm credit.179 June grass, transplamting.577 Killing a willow clump . ..494 Legumes, fertilizing value , of 287 will boost .............. 349 Ladderhfarm, a handy... 656 Learns a lessOn ’ 11 Lime badly needed ...... 462 shelter, a portable . . . .363 stone; variation in . . . ..609 Logging operation, Ford’s 84 Machinery prices decline. .522 Making of a pork chop” .107 Manure spreading, utilizing“ where to apply Maple sugar and syrup ~ pro‘fits 147 Market demands, meeting 5 news ttills the air . . . . ..573 Marketing costs, to cut...421 Marl deposuts, utilizing. . .. 59 cheap and‘easy to pump.211 Mechanical loading of ma- nure ....... ,........._347 Melon aphis 687 Method of crop planting based on production. Michigan woman operates fox ranch . . . . . . . .547 Millet, why grow? ....... 631 .260 p Mint field, more oil from. .319 betgages which never come due ....... ....541 Muck farmers oppose duty on potash 28 Need for food abroad is large Nitrogen is free Oats, what farm trials tell us about .\. .......... 3 3 Oleo, much used ........ 534 Pennsylvania. buys Michi- ..107 gain seed potatoes 13: Planning a new home. .219 Plenty of game this winter216 Points to consider when purchasing a farm“ Poisoned baits Possibilities of peat . .. . Potash tariff .......... .. 66 .117 2 Potatoes. certified, county agents ‘seek informa- tion on 5 cutting seed beforehand.581 Ohio farmers prefer the , Michigan seed ....... 259 . plant close together ..707 seed. growing .......... 683 seven hundred bushels on three acres 115 spraying Potato acreage, to double..522 digger, new type ...... 321 . ground, did you plow6 shipping restrictions . .. stocks available ....... 464 to get big crops ...... 330 o n o 6190 saw ted ...... ..158 Prospe in an agricultur- 51 comma n.i.ty ..... h power of farm nets maintained. .687 2:32: wast]?if land. .119 .3 3 against , ...463, .334 l 4 5o, 566-666,- " Redhead tarifls and note.- couscoooooop icon 3 £098 “Repair shops .....423 ' Retrenchment or more tax« ................... 575 Roads, monolithic, Michi- gsln tries ..... . ...... 455 Roadside, caring for. . . ....322 Robust beans make good. .317 Round- -up farm mechanics' exhibit .............. '155 Rural agricultural school in Michigan ......... 35 schools, modern ........ 47 school question .' ...... 288 Soils, why they wear out..522 Schools,.hot lunches at... 84 Scraps .................. 291 Seed-producing state . . . . productibn, . opportuniti- , ties in 60 Seeding, economrcal. . . . . .189 Seeds, better ............ 42 certified. .............293 corn ”...... .461 Sleet also has its advan- tages ...... .393 Soy-beans, experience with ....................... 656 making good with . . plow early for . . . . . . . Special loan advocated for dry-land farmers . . . ..217 Squash, why not milk-fed? 42 Sugar beet growing, side lights on ............ 187 beets, Chili to grow. . . .575 imports from Brazil in- crease ............... 581 Sunflower silage successful .12 6 fills silos with ......... 147 Sweet clover ............ 42 peculiar results from. . .320 Takes homestead land . . ..114 Talks on federal reserves.190 They tell the world ...... 213 Thistles, exit ............ 522 put to flight ........... 332 Tile, inferior, is costly. . . .111 durability of 63 Tip to banks . . . .189 To make real estate buy- ing safe ............. 114 Tool, a complete garden. .291 Tractor, housing ........ 185 discing in oats . . . . . . . .107 garden, works well . ..211 study .................. 118 tips ..... . ............. 190 Tena‘zng farmer problem, 430, 4 . ' Trees like feeding, he finds 42 United States exports large f01 1921 ....... 207 Vegetable crops important, Michigan’s . . . . . . ..487 Wagon seat, home- made. .330 Weeds, get them early. ..549 in corn field, controlling.609 What Europe owes us. . . .496 What shooters should know .. ...................... 655 Wheat acreages increase in Huron county ..... 363 crop shrinks .......... 481 general condition poor.. 28 Whitewash, government 13, ....................... 549 exterior ................ 534 Who pays for it? ........ 85 Windmill does double duty 183 Wind power ............. 610 Winter wheat crop is about normal 5 work for farmers, 7, 84, 85 Wireless, how it serves the farm folks ...... 517 Women's session inteiest- Wouldg insure crops ...... 259 Why not hunt mice as well as foxes? ........... 320 Why truck crops fail on mulch sob -. .......... 292 Yellow blossom sweet clo- ver not successful . Farm Organizations. Agricultural bloc ........ 513 conference at Washing- ton ................. 110 and industrial conference ...................... 158 Agriculture and the feder- al reserve board ....450 Alfalfa campaign for Cal- . houn ................. 60 Ask duty on imported seed 220 for appropriation for wheat rusr, control ...449 Asked to establish com- mission company at . Detroit Attempt boycott of farm- ! ers' com. house ...... 382 Beet growers' hold annual meeting ............. 60 Big campaign progressing.417 Caro shippers name officer:8 ............... 2 Ca'sh onl ndayotsaie through . ' 800981312203 - o ‘- 06. o n - 0‘46 business...964 ' W initi- rtifioidswd Cooperative ' I Backward child . commission house at- Buffalo marketing bill passes senate Crép commission house. Dean Russell’s coming post- poned ............... 60 Elevator exchange ...... 679 grows ................. 426 Farm bureau dues .328 concentrated eiIorts . ..574 Farmers’ 1922 auto tours467 Farm organizations coop- erate .186 Farmers' institutes in U. P. ............ ..186 File claims at once ...... 220 Grain growers electing del- egates 186 Grange chooses places for national meeting ..462 —leaders pleased ........ 186 good, story of a . ...... 491 opposed to coal strike .328 news 32 8 Gratiot county gets new farm bu1 eau agent” ..350 Hold successful meeting. .252 Lenawee Pomona passes resolutions 3 Live stock exchange elects officers 481 Local wool poor arrange- ments .. 382 Merrill co-op. has good year .350 shippers make new con- nections at Detxoit” .550 Michigan potato growexs not content with pres- . ent achievements .. .417 Mills encourage wool pool. 449 Monroe farmers’ pioneers in new type county or- gamization 115 Muck problems to be an ed 60 National grange legislation recommendations . urges an excess plofit tax to pay soldiers. .256 New ofiicexs of county agents' association .217 1921 wool neaily all sold. 8 No sales tax this session. 417 Opposing sales tax ........ 329 Plant qualalntine meeting. 459 Potato shipments heavy. .491 Potatoes, southern 491 Power on land .......... 186 Present administration pro- . farmer 36 Publicity increases milk consumption 44 Reasons for the agllcultur- a1 bloc 211 Reorganize fair association at Bad Axe .: ........ 450 Resolutions adopted by the farm bureau 17 Saginaw county farmers win 36 premiums . . .350 Shortage in fine wools. ..256 Shorthorn breedeis of Mid- land organize Someiset farmers’ meeting State farm bu1eau ....... 156 oflicels tel 1922 ........ 148 State giange motes ...... 10 State. hort. meeting ..... 220 Studying Michigan’s tax . probate 60 problem . . . . .. ........ 60 Switzerland needs wheat. .491 Sugar companies delay makicng contracts . ..103 Tells board of directors to establish terminal com- mission nouses 220 To sell produce in‘Detroit.256 Tourist Ass'n, the Huron Shore, starts boosting.426 Tuscola farm bureau makes change in constitution 49 .......... 42 U. P Grange membership 328 War finance corporation. .285 Wayne farmers favor road program ............. 42 6 W001 markets ........... 679 pool progressmg ...... 417 pool for 1922 ..... 328, 537 news 60 World’s dairy congress. Would take truth-in-fabric bill from committee...220 Service. Abscess on foot 24 Action on lease ........... 706 Adoption ................ 360 Alfalfa, getting a stand of 520 mwheat .......... 290, 324 good for hog'pasture” .544 seed, home- grown 32 9 Amount of grain per hen. 97 Another important service added ............... 488 At what time In life should the first baby come? 50 Auto-intoxication . .. . . . . . .617 damage ........... . 706 Baby, how to wean. . . . . .559 tongue Coated .........27 3 Balanced ration for Jerseys . a rpm ..........559" V Barb wire restriction .'...424 .Beans, cooked. food value.112 cull, for horses ......... 150 Bee question, a . . .._ ...... 360 Beet factory lime ........ 112 Blue ointment for lice . . . .673 Bluish combs . .. . . .233 Bona—fide purchaser ...... 324 Breed characteristics ..744' Broken leg mends slowly.503 Bronchitis . . . ............ 274 Brooders, home-made 97 Buckwheat and middlings, value of ............. 360 for cows .............. 38 Butter-fat variation ..... 544 keeping it SWeet ....... 652 Butter—milk for pigs ..... 516 Canada field peas . . . .. .-..150 thistles, controlling ..212 Cannot breathe through nose 559 Canning queries Carrots and beets for cows 86 Castor oil, only .......... 591 Cement tile for drainage. 112 1 82 Chattel mortgage Chicks die in shell, 533, 645 with weak legs ........ 673 Claim against estate ...... 606 Clover catch on wheat. . . .456 seeding on light soils... 86 Community questions ..... 576 Comparative breed weights“ Contract, liability on ..... 544 avoiding . . . ...... 182 expired --.686 implied ....... 38 Conveyance by married wpman .............. 520 Cooperative association .. Cottonseed meal for steers 6 Cowpeas or soy-beans for soil ' building ......... 488 Cow vs. horse manure... .290 Crops for low land ...... 360 Cultipacker for wheat. . . .456 Dairy ration, 150, 182, 212, 290 324. Damages done by stock.. 38 Dangerous ammars 6 Dewberry culture ........ 632 Diabetes, dieting for . . . .559 Divorce and entirety ..... 424 Dog tax ....... . ......... 652 Drainage ................. 424 Draining cellar .......... 544 Duck eggs, hatching 563, 620 in incubators 53 Ducks, care of mating ................ 274 Ducklings, hatching ..... 507 weak .................. 645 Duty to fence privateqroad ....................... 212 Dyes, home-made ........ 502 Eggs, color of . . . . . . . . L...443 soft-shelled ..673 Eminent domain and con- demnation ........... 62 Erecting building on land of another 1 Estate by entirety ....... Every man his own lawyer 86 Exemption ............... 360 from execution ........ 184 Exposing poisons ........ 182 Eyes swell shut .......... 233 Fall sowing of rye and vetch ...........686 Farming contract ........ 544 Feeding breeding geese...275 pork scrap ............ 307 questions .............. 307 rack for sheep ........ 62 sour milk . . ........... 379 Fertilizer ................ 606 applying after wheat .. 6 for muck .............. 13 onions questions, some ....... 576 Fever with T. B ......... 665 Fixtures ................. 456 Flies, getting rid of ...... 652 Foul brood .............. 424 Freckles, can they be pre- vented? Gas plant residue as lime substitute ............ 392 Geese inbreeding mating vs. hens ............... 443 Goitre may produce fever.665 Goose eggs, care of ...... 594 Goslings, hatching ....... 51 Grain with soy-bean hay and silage Grass for blow—sand ...... 112 Hair, contrary ........... 617 troubled about ........ 591 Has no right ............ 324 Hearing, has trouble. . ...491 Hens lose feathers ....... 411 making broody ........ 442 on shares . ............ 306 with roup ........ 200, 307 6 vacating . . . . . . ..576 Hog feeding questions . .. .632 Holding two omces . . . . . .392 Horse nettle ............. 606 Hubam clover . . scarifying usband’s- rights in wife’ 5 roperty ..:..........606 CID... ' Highway, access to . . . . . . led 938613193123 opens-4606. I Interest rates .. 6 Incubator, second-hand . ..533 Land contract ........... 632 possesion of . . ...686 Law of the road . . . . .86 Leg weaness ........ 562, 595 Liable to indorser 32 4 Liability on note ........ 456 to fence and for dam- ages .. .424 Lien for stallion charges 86 of chattel mortgage 38 Lime essential to success with alfalfa . ..... ..324 hydrated, for acid soil. 212 ' Liver enlarged ........... 6211 spots ................. 591 troub e ................. 9'6 Lost instrument . . . . . .324 Malnutrition ............. 637 Managing the layers ...345 Management of marsh land ................ ~. . . . . . .360 Manure is realty . ....... 212 Marl, tests for .......... 150 Market poultry . . . ..233 value of silage ........ 340 Milk check, how to divide 38 contaminated Moles, removrng Muck ground for the root crops ................ 686 Mustard, for killing ...... 706 Mutual insurance assess- ment .............392 Name for farm .......... 456 Negotiable instrument ..324 Neuralgia, a cure for. . . .617 New house on old founda- tion No governing law Oats or millet for pasture.520 Obesity ................... 665 Onychia of finger-nails....665 ' Oral contract performed one side ............ 324 statements in making contracts Wills Outdoor whitewash Partition of land ........ 290 Patents, question regard- ing Polypus in nose ......... 591 Poor road worn stand of sweet clover... Potato planting advice.. Possibly rheumatism . . . . Potatoes or soy-beans . . .. Poultry house floors questions ...... 97, 135, 344 troubles 5 Preparing strawberry land.464 Primary school .......... 392 Promissory note ........ 686 Property arrangement . ..424 in game ................ 86 Pugnacious roosters ..... 699 Pullets, prevent from moulting ............ 563 Purchase on installments..150 Rabbit hutches 50 lame ................... 306 Rabbits, Angora ......... 718 Raising pigs without milk.2]2 queries ................ 723 Ration all right .......... 324 for butter production. . .309 for small Jersey . ’ for veal calves Ram installation . . . . . . . . Receives blow on car. . . Recovery for improvements 212 Removal of tree Renewing endorsed note. .488 old stand . Rice, wild Rights duiing foxeclosme 292 of land owner ........ 246 of second mortgage . . . . on road on leases to interest . Roads, impassable ......544 repair fund . . . . . . . . . . .-.706 Rooster chokes ........... 379 Roup and chicr en- pox. ..274 Rye for pasture .......... 424 Sand burrs, getting rid of.652 Sale of exempt property..652 Scale, treating potatoes..520 School attendance is com- pulsory district borders .. . . . . .. flag Second-hand incubator husband has no rights..324 Setting hens eat eggs... .673 have lice .............. 672 Short queries and replies.254 Sick cockerel . . .......... 233 turkey .............. . . .274 Silage, value 'of .......... 150 Skunk farming .......... 520 Some currant questions .424‘ Sore- eyed chicks ...... . . .620' throat from riding“ . . . . .691 , Soybeans . . . . . . ..576, value of ............... 324 Sparrows, for destroying..42.4 Statute of limitations . . .- .182 Storage charges for hay..392 Styles, troubled with.‘. ...59 Summary proceedings. ., . .6, Sudan grass ....,........ ' . Grand Rapids ‘ " 3: Leann to eat “anything". " Geese, some suggestions. .410 Gogebic poultry show“ 84 poultry show .74 ' Hatching eggs, care of Hans, broodiness in .~ ..... 344 dampness kills ........ 411 nest, the Setting ....... 594 o ular with bee- Hubamn p P 296 locating ............... June poultry suggestions. 672 Layers may be show birds 24 Make broilers pay ....... 620 Mr. Foreman says ....... 562 Officers of pourtry assoc1a. tion . 74 Ou1 friend the goose . .134 Pious poultry ............ 96 Poultry cuilers, beware of fake ..532 raising a business roosts, ideal shippers, a few sugges- tions . products sold at premium;01 , work, another step in. .718 Rabbit round- -up ......... 199 Rabbits, do they injure trees? ............... 626 some rare bits on.....453 Raising chicks on farm...306 Standard-bred ,hens lay most 53 Stove brooder fuel ....... 345 Swarming and its control.651 Sweepstakes birds at G1and Rapids ....... 74 Turkeys, hatching ....... 410 winter care or . ....... 50 feed for ............... 166 young, management of. .605 Wisconsin will control the hatcheries ..........,5 Household. American Novel ......... 70 Are farm women overwork- ed? ................. 375 you too fat or too thin?. .662 Artificially fed infant . . .128 Asparagus, fresh or canned ‘ 590 Best woman’s congress. Books for seventh graders. 502 Bran recipes 439 Breakfast room 502 Brings nature to children 94 Button loop edge ........ 438 Buy by week and insure a. balanced ration ...... 270 Canning, home, sense in. .638 queries ..... . . . . ...... 723 Care of hardware . . . . . .302 Cedar chests, about 71 Cherries are ripe ........ 712 Child, the, and his fear of death 128 Chemise yoke Chinese women, the new...228 Choice color combinations.302 Citron Cleaning saves buying” tips . . . . Colors for crocheted rugs. 712 to set in wasn geoas ..590 Cranberries, candied ”..129 Crochet Chatelaine bag. . .162 Curtains 3111C! spreads, new Don't punish by sending to bed ................. 502 ' .Do you play witn your chil- dren? ................ 471 Drapes, how I made silk poplin ............ 49 Dye, how to ............. 662' Edge and insertion ...... 502 Emergency bedding ...... Fabric tests Farm table in sprrng..... Fastening cut crochet Floral helps for June .. .. Flower bed, the Folk songs for children“ ‘ - Food values ............. For the woman voter Furniture, old made new.. 1efinishing . . . . . . . . Georgian insertion ....... 470 Health culture, lessons in, . 130, 194, 229, 269, 301,.335 " 1u1a1 527, 503, 559, 591, 617, , 637, 665, 691,723. Hat bag ................. 429 makmg new out of old. 162 Home and other activities.228 decoration ............. 4,38 demonstration agents .. leaders Farmers’ . .......... 163 221,470, 662 .20 . Removing stains Lace. to undergarme a). Lead children to nature” .233 Lettuce, eat more. . . .407, 528 'Look pale, please . ...... 407 Married wOm‘en may teach 407 Mending children’s stock- ings 375 Mesh bag, care of ....... 558 Milk and butter, keep cool66 Moccasins, home-made . Need of the hour, til-6.... 20 No guest room .......... 303 more double standard.'. 21 On judging values ....... 48 7 Painting, preparing surface 590 for Pastry scraps, using the. .692 Pathfinders, the, 69, 95, 131, 163, 194, 270, 301, 338, 437, 471. g and flowers, care of . Plan, what is your? ...... 558 Poorly . nourished children.268 Pork supplies energy .. . 21 ................ .439 ........ 374 Rhubarb “tones” system..616 Bugs and their care ...... 48 Rural school, reviving the 70 School lunch, the, 20, 406,, 268, 270. Service books makers Seven daughters of great men 374 She would be .a diplomat. .558 Pets teach Recipes for home ,Short cuts, 71, 131, 302, 439, 528. Something to take care of.340 Spring wedding menus...340‘ season, a longer . . .‘ . . . . 470 Spring’s choices offerings. 528 Strawberries and cream, eat Sweet- -tasting potatoes . Tea social side of iced, to make The little girl’s wardrobe.712 To finish dolly edge ...... 71‘ save buttons .......... 302 Trimmings for children’s wash dresses U. S. Bulletins Want a “better sire” team? ......... . . . . . . .196 Wash day, to make easier. 590 Waste box, a nanny .438 When the son marries...228 things refuse to stick. . .616 Wily moth, controlling the.590 Winter salads furnish va- riety and vitamines..270 Woman fire fighter , a ..40’( keeps civil service job. .590 help govern New Mexico638 Women at Farmers’ Week 71 to work-for‘disarmament ....................... 375 Woodwork, mew way to clean ............... 590 Your child’s reading 21 Boys and Girls. A club boy’s internation- al experience ........ 46 Attention, girls’ canning , x clubs ................ 408 Boys and girls, rural ....582 Busy bee helps Bessie....304 Charlotte high scnool judge ing team project begging of uni- que business work, s00pe of sentiment in ........... 440 starts family farming... 72 Competition, value of . ..670 Contests and other things, 343, 377, 409, 473, 505, 530, 561, 619, 695,717. Corn club plan .......... 619 Correspondence corner . .343 Drundelions ............... 440 Drawing contest ......... 695 Financial side or club work First spotted P. C. club .304 Five Corners’ pig club. .198 Get ieady for bird helpers. 267 Handicraft bulletin ....... 530 History of North Huron pig club ................. 266 Hot lunch bulletins ...... 304 How I grew my potato crop ....................... 376 made my corn crop....408 raised my pig ......... 22 In charge of club live stock work ................ 342 Joke contest ............ 641 Keeping the boy at home. 349 Letter Box, 409, 440, 472, 504, 530, 561, 592, 618, 640, 670, 694, 716. Marketing, trained in . . .563 Mast for amateur wireless 22 Meat packer awards ...... 72 .230 ,Michigan canners score in ..560 Washington , , ranks well . . . . ...... 230 mime 18' contest .692 K 8 0,0441 ’ stunts ........ 640, 592,530 makers among club mem- bers .................. 640 My potato club experience 22 poultry project work .. ' tame crow 694 Nature notes, 98, 198, 231, 305, 4 , . New girls’ leader in U. P..342 Perseverance gets results.492 Potato club demonstrate value of disease-free seed 34 Poultry project pays. . ..198 Profit and experience in clubs ................ 342 Protect the winter birds. . 22 Pussy willows ........... 304 Read- and- Win Contest, 267, 305, 343, 473, 505, 393,671 Reasons “Why I Like the Farm” ................ 560 Riddle contest ........... 531 Round-robin letter ....... 198 Saginaw county boys at show Something about letters. .593 Spelling contest ......... 409 Sport contest ............ 619 State canning champion..504 leaders’ notes .......... 46 Three—time potato campaign 305 Trapping the skunk ...... 230 Uncle Sam vs. the bad man ....................... 132 What milk will do for the boys and girls ...... 231 the runt did ........... 376 Why71 like the farm, 37 441, 6 0. Johnnie left the farm. ..716 some boys do not quit the farm Win a dolla1 . . .. Wishing contest ......... 561 Wonder where I’m going? 98 Word contest 717 Young folks hear Wallace. 164. Youth helps to broaden rural life .............. 607 Magazine. A help to autoists ....... 366 An indestructible book ...668 Another important service added ............... 488 Best way to help Europe. .489 Better homes exposition. .244 Bible, influence of ....... 615 Blind Man’s Eyes, 18, 44, 68, 92, 124, 160,; 192, 224, 262, 298, 334, 370, 402, 323, 468, 698 526, 554, 586, 614, 636 Class legislation ........ 521 Cross-cut, the. . . .666, 690, 712 Dean Russell to ' Michigan Fight for life or Galilean clinic ........... 404 Greater respect of law is needed ............... 459 Have you the seeing eye?.133 He could not be hid ...... 227 Hidden mysteries . 436 Income tax in a nutshell. .118 tax 118 Introducing your friends. .556 Is the church narrow?. 93 Michigan’s senior senator.398 Mills of God, the ........ 715 On immigration ......... 430 President stops wa1 prep-2 aiations Radio Railroads are making mon- ey ................... 631 Riding to a fall .......... 685 Roosevelt the Christian... 73 Some questions and an- swers ............... 126 Soul of an immigrant, the. 195 Starting a community church ............... 1.81 Story of Oberlin. . . . . . . . : .588 Sunshine Hollow Talks on federal reserve. Tariff bill, the .......... 581 debate, a month of ....708 The light and dark of 1921 23 youth in the tomb ...... 466 world loves brave 1nen...639 Thoughtful letter, a ...... 264 Two more letters ......... 300 Was Lincoln a prohibition- ist? .................. 161 What think you of Christ? ' ....................... 529 we know of God ........ 372 Where moth doth not cor- rupt World’s greatest move- ments ................ 336 Would limit size of trucks ........................ 430 POETRY. A little bit of heaven ..... 334 Bright valentine .......... 167 Discipline and derelict...500 Down on the farm ....... 552 Echoes .................. 499 Elusive June .............. 712 Farmer’s best friends, the.224 Home and Love .......... 265 “I love you, mamma,” ..589 I’m always.in a stew ..... 666 My garden .............. 692 Plowing in the spring time I_IIO’UOC3.0‘I_I,“OOI.I'OIO‘OIOI 6 cash, a. .111 .......... 327, 634, 700 Satisfied . . . . . Service the measure ..... 342 Sonnets of spring ........ 370 Step-mother, the ........ 2265 The messenger .......... 557 pine tree and the star. .586 To the men of rural Amer- ica .................. 198 Why I like the farm ...... 560 “Why Johnlnie left the Illustrations. Alfalfa field-with buck- wheat 5 Dig Apple tree county Austiian cloth for spread. 639 Auto tire border for posy bed 1 Axe and improved handle.185 Balden, Alvin, herd sire. .545 Barberry bushes in field of , grain ................ 485 Barlow, Miss Louis, and her prize AberdeenAngus calf Barn and yard Barn in Shiawassee Co. Barnum, J. A., prize-win- ning Barred Rock 24 Bee colonies ............. 378 Bees swarming .......... 651 Beet factory lime cake. . . . 3 Bope’s Dr., farm, marking and planting mint on.369 Boy, 19, invents smalest radio set .............. 327 and lamb .............. 427 Boys of Iowa and' their. prize—winning Hamp- shires ............... 342 judging stock .......... 342 Breakfast-room table ..... 502 Brimmer, Mr. Charles, and his bee barn Burlap for drapes ........ 638 Button 100p edging ...... 438 Candy pails in gardens... 87 Canning club of Eaton 00.504 Cattle, herd of .......... 683 in Marquette Charlotte high school judg- ing team .. 98 Chickens belonging to Mr. A. C. Closson, R. B, 01c11a1d 011493 Clough,Ve1non E. cow of. 564 Clover field on Mr. Foster’s farm. . .. Club members and their charges .............. 304 Club leaders getting ready for “weenie” roast. . ..716 judging pure-bred hogs...189 Colt owned by J. M. Hicks & Son .............. 204 Corn field on Mr. Foster’s farm Correct placing of silver and dishes on table. ..204 Cow holding Jersey world’s record ................ 179 Crapo farm .............. 389 Herefords on .......... 389 Crates of apples, fertilized and unfertilized from six trees ............. 255 Crochet Chatelaine bag. . .162 Cows tested for milk pro— duction ............... 564 Cow, prize two-year-old...564 Dahlstrom, Mrs. Carl E., ' baby of ............. 334 Devers, Louise, and 1amb..618 canning cabin of ...... 618 Discing in cats with the tractor .............. 107 Ditching by use of explos- ives .................. 363 Docking lamb ........... 446 Dress, one-piece spring model ................ 302 Dust sprayer proves valu- able - ................. 653 Edgar of Dalmeny ....... 109 Edge and insertion ...... 502 Evans, E. E., soy-bean field-r Exhibit of handicraft club work ................ 530 Fairlawn, the winter resi- dence of the Piersons 95 Farm and buildings ..... 703 Felch Handimaft Club, onStrating team of. ..376 Fertilizer applied in rows. .319 Field of pedigreed seed. ..605 Freidhoff, Quentin, the cup won by .............. 408 Fruit picking ladder ...... 724 Garment making and other winter club activities are about over ....... 408 Haas, N. M, or Cloverland. barn of .............. 575 Hannah, Mr. and his pure- bred stallion Harvesting peas Harwood, Joy,~ herd of Haslett’ s consolidated school, three rooms or cocoa-6..- Hereford .437 Hat bag . ............. . .439»? Hemlock H'anmcraft Club and samples of work. .607 Hogs, feeding ........... 566 Hog in good condition ...676 Goltrop, Miss ‘Grace ..... 46 Horseman, the goOd, will fit his team for spiing work ... ..414 Horses, two and colt .. .361 Horton, M1. George B..“..682 Hot—bed, or cold frame, for growing early vegeta- bles 359 Hubam seeded with oats. .444 Ice loading .............. Incinerator .............. 707 International grand cham- pion . . ...........,483, prize winners ...... 3, 109 Jarvinen, Theodore, and pig 73, 266 Keister, H. A., prize Min- orca owned by. . . . . 96 orchard owned by ...... 551 Lace for undergarments..592 Ladder, a hanay ......... 6'06 Livingston, L. F., who is in cha1ge of Michigan land cleaiing ........ 323 Manure spreader ........ 348 Map showing percentage of adxance in rarm prices ....................... 218 trend in prices for eggs. 258 Marl mining ........ 59, 211 Maple sugar shanty. .147, 491 Market report broadcasted by wireless ......... .517 Marvin, M1., field of alfal- la owned by ......... 523 McNamara farm, beef p1e- pared on ............ 720 Mice gnawed trees, graft- ing of ............... 423 Milct field in Huron (‘o ..631 Moccasin pattern ......... 616 Orchard .649 Paul Bunyan's hammer in operation ............ 287 Peaches, thinned ........ 703 Pifer, Frank, and his prize plg Pigs, fed on yellow and white corn Plowing with tractor ..... 683 Plumb, square and level. .109 Pope, P. P., some pigs of..633 Poland-China herd leader.705 Polhemus, Kenneth, and his trained calf ..... 440 Potato digger, new type. ..320 Potatoes, crates of, show- increase of yield from spraying ............ 421 Power outfit ............ 682 Pride of Gencarnock 3d...109 Pridesta of VVildwood ..109 Quack grass, a weed ..... 245 Queen Mary’s hats... . ...374 Nina 109 Rack for feeding sheep. . .116 the farm, a handy ...... 489 Radio for market reports..573 Repair shop on subscrib- er’s farm, plan of. . . .423 Rye, results of growing on soils under three methods . . . . . .213 Schmalzried, Fred, spray- ing on farm of ...... 421 Scribner, Mr, Holstein herd of ..705 Sheep, flock or,u83,179, 649 Shiawana Farm two- -yea1 old cow ............. 596 Silage sunflowers ........ 147 Simcoe, W111, wind—propell- ed electric plant on farm of ............. 610 Smith, M1., in strawberry patch .... .181 Smithsonian Institute, can- ning exhibit of ...... 560 Snow, W A., spraying out— fit of Sp1aying in orchard Stearns, T. C., twins of. .. Stenson, Ted, among his potatoes . . . , . . . . . . ...376 Sugar beets, field of ..... 425 Sudan grass and soy—beans, grow well in Oakland county .............. 399 Tandem hitch as used by Mr. Pope ............ 567 Tomatoes, field of ........ 487 Tract01 belt ope1ates ma— chines in repai1 shop. 423 plowing ............... 543 Turkey house, a practical.410 on scales 166 Turkeys, feeding ........ 605 Miss Ramsdell’s flock... 50 Unique arrangement for convenience and order in kitchen .......... 406 U. P. farmers interested in , land clearing ." ..... '. .287 'Wagon seat, home-made. .330 “Lang, E. A., farm and buildings of . . . . . .. 8,, Wardrobe, little girls.. .712 Williams, Cl,yde and sister 22, Windmill used to pump soft j and well water 83 Wireless transmitter ' :x\,_\\\\ C Is YOUR Tractor ' Chart of Recommendations, Motor Oll Akron ...................... Ania—Chalmera—All Models. .11. A All Work-Both eModels ...... H. drews- E. H Appleton ................... H. Armington ................. H. Aultmnn-Tnyloi', 22-45 ....... E. H. Aultmsn-Tnylor. 30-00 ....... E. H Ayltnnn-Tnylor 15-30 ....... E. H Automotive ................. H. Avery Model C .............. H. Avery 8-106. 12-25. 25-50. 14-28,18-40-05 ......... E. H. Avery Track awhunner ..H. Bates ...................... E. H. Bates Steel Mule—All Modelsll. Bear ‘11 Capitol—All Modek . Case 10-18 and 15-27 ........ . Cue22-40 . m! .n as mi ' was: e. 12-22 and 1030” ....... . .9—10 and 12-20.. ...H B11203 Fsrm Horse ................. . Fnrquhsr, 15-25 .............. H. For uhar, 18-35 and 25-50.. For on .................... H. Flour City Junior. 20-35.. glour City. 30-50 and 40-70 EZ Four Wheel Drive Fitch. . . . . . Friek,1 E. Flick. 15-28. . . . ............. . Good Field. ..... . ............ . Great Western. .. . Hart-Parr—All Models” ....... E. H. Hinder—Model "C".. . . .H. Iieideerodel ' ‘D" ......... H. Holt Caterpillar} ..H. Holt Caterpillar (5 Ton) ...H Holt Caterpillar (10 Ton)”. ..... E. H. Holt Caterpillar (15 Ton) ..... E. H. Huber Light 31 Super Four... '.H. Illinois 8 Dri 18-30 and 22-40 uper w. E. H. International, 8-16 ........... B. International, 15-30.. ...H. ' B H. London Model 8. 12-25 ...... H. Mi west E. H. Minneapolis 12-25 and 17-80. H. ginnewolis, 22-44 and 35-70. .g. H. Monarch-Industrial .......... H . Nilson Junior & Senior ....... H. E. H. Pioneer. 18-30 Ind 80-00 ...... E. B. $1.31 Mm .................. H. 2223'. Iinniely Oil Pull, 12-20 ....... . {timely Oil Pull. 10-30 ....... . Igumely Oil Pu 20-40 Russell “Little Boss." 15-30.. Runell “Junior " 12-24.. Sense A Shawnee. 6-12 and 9-18.. Shelby ModelC Shelby Muodel D ............. Townsend—All Models... Tray] or ..................... H. yN H. WellingtonB,01y2-22 and 10-30... Wetmore ................... B. Western Wilson H. Wisconsin, 10-30 and 22-40.. .E. H. YuhIBoll'l‘resd—AllModels. 8. KEY ll. L—Pohrlno Moll- Utt- M. H.-Polsrlne Moll. Hem. — Hs-PM. HUN- E. H.—-Polll‘lne Elm HIV!- N. B. For recommendations (1ng to use in auto- mobiles and trucks consult chart at any Standard 01'! Co. (Indiana) station. .1 ‘Behavi to 81111 on. HEN your horse gets an em ’ry streak you know Just how to handle him because you ’.ve had years of experience with horses. But how 4 about your tractor? You see, a tractor’ s a human sOrt of thing. It has cranky spells whenever it feels it isn’t being treated just right. And a lot of this mistreat- ment comes from wrong lubrication. Es; alarm THE PERFECT MOTOR OIL Made in Four Grades Seals Pistons Against 1.039 of Power Did you ever stop to think of the great number of parts to be lubricated parts which can and will go wrong with imprOper lubrication? _ You don’t have to use guess-work in finding out which lubri- cants will keep your tractor in good humor.- The chart to the left tells you what grade of Polarine to use to obtain the full power the tractor was designed to deliver, to reduce your repair bills to a minimum, to give long life to your tractOr, and to effect the greatest saving in fuel. For years the Standard Oil Company (Indiana) has maintained a comprehensive laboratory Witha departmentes Theezgeciall y nipped to make lubricating oils and greases. emists othis Company, work mg With the lubricating engineers, have iierfectedmake a grade of Polarine which gives correct lubrication or eyerymake and type of tractor. These men know just why it is best for you to use Polarine, The Perfect Motor Oil. Standard Oil Company (Indians) \ 910 S. Michigan Avenue CHICAGO