“fiyuuumnan , \‘v d’mfl‘MW/w a . /// . HHHIlWHIIHIHUHUMHHHtflwEHfi—lm—lflfllm1H“|I”ll”mam“IlmlI|“I”I|IIIIHHHlllllIIlllllHIIIHIHH"H|I1|U»IHIIIHHIIHHIIIIIINmlllllllmullMlHllllllINIIIIIIIHIIIIIHIIIINIIIIH|llIINIHIIIllIIHIIHIIIIIIIINIHII"Hill 71 -V V b "! v _— ‘ ' ””“HWWW “H-HHWIHNH - ‘ __ _. _;_ IHHHIHI!IIINIHIIIIIIIIHIIHIIlllllHIHHHIIIIIIIIHIIHIIIIHHIHI!H_|HllllllllllllllHm{mll{IllIHIIIIIIHMIIlltl|Hllllllll”I"IIIHIIIIINIHi”IIIIIHINIIHHHIIIIHlmlIHHIIIHIIIH"ll"Hlllmlllllllllllfl“ aficx’mtmi; ' ‘ DETROIT, MICH., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1922 ' mamas mg _—.— mm m H INIHHHIIHUHHIl1MINIIIHIIIHIHHHIIHF'IIHIHIHUIHIIIIHHIHIHHIHHIIIIIIIIIIIHIHHINIIIIIIIHHIHIIHHII71 _f\ —— W ' [v63 .._, ___———-~——/ '- . HHHIIIIHHHIHHI ‘lljllIIHIHHIHIIHIHHLILIM»‘A u'c‘gu :li‘HHU‘H i i 1 z ! flyujawummfif med Weekly Established 1843 CODYIIght-lfli The Lawrence Publishing Co. Editors and Proprietors m: Iianyette Boulevard . _ , Detroit. Micah”! Tznurnouu Quinn! 8384 38% YOgK MINCE-95 hummp‘erAvc'on Bldg 131) OlgICli-‘l’m l- 10l3 Oiegon 11$}.le L gEVED gLPBIA OFFICE- 201-263 WhT St. ARTHUR CAP‘PER ’AUL. LAWRENCE MARCO MORRO OW J.) UNNLNGHAMM. CNJA A..NCE ” l' $13”.de ------------------------- 1 E“ t LAWSON Lirr'nfit. lama A WIL LKEN l. n. WATEaBUaY mus or SUBSCRIPTION Y 1.5213511“ 81.00 3.9:: (its 1m. [56 1mm: "3% . 260 looms Five Year: All :' film}: ‘ “salon Inhalation 500 a your extra for postage RATES OF ADVERTISING l5 ominou- llno new type measurement. or $7 70 Iohillmlmes 11:; Inch) per biecmon; No tunings; mt banned! than 81.611 ouch insertion Warm: mini-us oments inserted at any time Papers Association and Member Standard Form A or Circulation. udlt Bureau Bolero! as Second Clam Matter oi. the P011 some in Detroit. Michigan U1: dor the Act of Notch 3. 1879 VOLUME CLVIX NUMBER ELEVEN DETROIT, SEPTEMBER 9,1922 CURRENT COMMENT THE MICHIGAN FARMER SAYS: A lesson well learned is more valu- able than a dollar earned. Actions speak louder than words be cause they accomplish more. Your crop is only half taken care of when it is harvested. The other half is marketing. It does not pay to tie yourself so close to your farm that you can not enjoy the beauties of the surrounding landscape. ,Persistently pursuing an ideal, even at snails’ pace, is better than the fre- quent changing of ideals. This applies to farming as well as to the other ac— tivities of life. STIMATES of the Our amount of milk , produced in Michigan M1” for the calendar year Production of 1921, made by the Bureau of Dairying of the State Department of Agriculture, have just been published. According to these figures, there were produced during that year 3,103,698,090 pounds. Reducing the estimates of the 1920 census from gallons to pounds and comparing with the above figures, it would appear that the production of milk in the state increased over the preceding year by a total of over two hundred million pounds. These figures seem to show that the average production of milk per cow in the state is increasing. If the number of dairy. cows on the farm remained the same during the two years of 1920 and 1921, then the average production per cow would have increased from 3,622 pounds to 3,869 pounds. Possibly there has been an increase in the num- ber of dairy animalshkept during the period. If so, the average gain as cal- culated above, would be reduced ac- cordingly. However, the figures have set us thinking. If the average production were in- creased to four thousand pounds per cow, then it would only require 775,925 cows to give the amount which the department calculated was produced last year. If this amount were raised to five thousand pounds, then the num- ber of cows required would be reduced to 620, 734. Were this average pushed up another thousand pounds to six thousand an average which has been attained in European countries than volume of milk their dairy herds are those Who have the die and sixfithousand pound cows, rather than those averaging loss. One of the chief problems,” therefore, for the man who is minis to place his herd in the profit-making class, is to- cull out and replace the poor produc— ers with animals that will give a larg- er yield. The cow-testing association will aid in locating the unprofitable animals while the bull association fur- nishes 'the means of developing ani- mals.’ which will put production on a better. paying basis. T seems to be a trait of human na- The Care- ture that when we are Ikessness surrounded with plan ofPlenty ty, the prevailing thought is, “Sufficient unto the day thereo, ” but when “hun- ger begins to gnaw at our Vitals,” we have great fear of the future. This trait has been greatly in evi- dence during the past ten years. Dur- ing the affluent times of the war, wash women- donned sealskin coats and the common laborer bought silk shirts by the dozen. But when we entered the valley of depression these same labor- ers were sleeping in the city parks with one of the remaining silk shirts on their backs as one of their very few possessions. In agriculture this same trait has been in evidence but through a longer period. The virgin richness of Ameri- can soil made us careless farmers, but as the soils became sterile we came to the same realization as the silk shirted tramp, that we ought to have put some- thing aside to provide fertility for a future day. We are fast learning our lesson in this respect, which is a strong indication that American agri- culture will survive. But there is one crop with which we are still careless, and that is timber. This slow-maturing crop is fast becom- ing the victim of the carelessness "‘of plenty because the impression seems to be that the supply is inexhaustible. It would be well for all -of us to learn a lesson from the squirrel, who does not eat all the'nuts in fall, but puts some away for the time when winter comes. Winter comes in most all activities of life, so for our well- being we must be far-sighted enough to prepare for it in times of plenty. T was our pleasure last week to visit For the him home of Mr. The Westbrook in St. Clair Children county. This home is substantial in struc- ture, well planned from an architectur- al standpoint, and contains every mod- ern convenience. Mr. Westbrook has a ninety-acre farm, over half of which is devoted to the growing of alfalfa. We asked him how it happened that he built this modern home, and his reply was, ' “to keep the children on the farm.” There appears to be much more of this sentiment of living for the chil— dren instead of living off them, than there was a decade or two ago. We confidentially ‘believe that the boys and girls’ club work and the extension program of the agricultural college, as well as the general spirit of the times, which gives support to these activities, are largely responsible for the grow- ing practice among farm people of tak- ing the children into confidence and into consideration when planning for the future. . In this particular case it was stated by the owner that not onuof his six children entertained any‘idea of, living elsewhere than on the farm. This atti-’ tude of mind on the mivsmuy reshl‘ts in the 951111th contribution of his services to meson- The men who are realizing best from; Matthelmdn water. _ farmer adds to his financial assets, wonderfully enriches the home life and makes every member feel that they are a. definite factor in the whole form- ing pmsram. . SHORT time ago, ~ while crossing the Gettmq northern counties of ._ Out of - the Lower Peninsula. the Rut. the writer was struck ’ ‘ by the evidence of Guernsey blood in practically every herd of dairy cattle seen between M10 and Alpena. He knew that a number of years ago bull associations were formed in this district of Michigan, but he did not 'realizethat the influence of these associations. had been so far- reaching. At Alpena. he learned from County Agent Scheetz that the good work of building up better herds of dairy cat- tle had only begun. The men who he- came members of bull associations and improved the type of their dairy cows through the use of pore-bred sires on their scrub cows, are anxious to go on. They are not content with developing High-grade stock, and are now hinting pure-bred cows. The splendid results they have secured make them ambi- tious to put that district of Michigan on the map as the Guernsey center of the state. ' All power to them. They certainly have an excellent start and other com- munities who are seeking this same end will have to move rapidly to pre- vent the laurels going to these north- eastern counties. The situation illustrates a. peculiar trait of human nature: When people are in a rut, running on low to take the bumps a little easier, they fear to get out lest they will slide into the ditch. But once they have pulled from the groove onto smoother traveling, they throw the machine into high and are ready and anxious for the steepest grades. .r T is wrong to think that the fair man- Make ~ , agement and the ex- The F arr hibitors are the only Pay ones whose ingenuity and activity make a fair valuable. The patron who slips his coin to the ticket man at the gates has not discharge his full duty toward the. institution when’ he» passes the turnstiles. ' To get what he has paid for in mon- ey and time he needs a. clear mind—— one not befogged by lack of sleep, and through the ravenous eating of hash, kickshaws, pastry, and broth not of mother’s cooking. The fair patron owes it to himself, to the exhibitor and to the management to be mentally alert when he enters [the grounds. If there are special things which he desires to see he should plan definitely to spend time in studying these spe- cialties. Otherwise it is best to make a hasty survey of all the exhibits and then go back over the ones which in- terests most, and examine these in de- tail. If the memory is like those which the majority of us carry around, it’ls 'woll to have a note book and pencil to make records of important things observed and to jot down addresses which may be useful later. Ask ques-_ tions, be polite, hold fast to that which is good, and what may otherwise be judged a poor exhibition is likely to return much that will be of profit to the thoughtful ’wide-awakefair patron. - A T the time the dry *— The Value 01‘ sale of wines of vari- ous degrees of alco- ’ 26 ‘ ,. Through the 1111 risking, the .V law prohibited the ’ But there were some constructively " minded men who sliced up the situa‘ tion and got has: Soon the grapes " winch, mde wine were used for other purposes. The. great outlet for these grapes was a dry product the raisin. instead of a. considerably wot product as hetero. Not only did cooperative effort find a market for this great in crease in raisin production, but co operative advertising so increased the raisin consumption that the acreage of grapes has had to be greatly increased. , Since January 1, 1922, over forty 1110“": sand acres have been planted. Furthermore, this great eooperative . effort of grape growers has sowell es- tablished its markets and systematized its marketing that it stabilized the price of its product on a reasonable basis. This is just another evidence that agricultural cooperation works for the benefit of'all‘, while 'the usual industrial or labor “cooperation” so often makes the public the goat. 2 Dog? A DOG is the only animal what lads at both ends of his body. Which goes to show, there ain’t no, what you call do‘copshun, in a dog. When he’s happy, he‘s happy all over, and when his face is sad, his tail is likewise. , Now, a dog is a great friend of man, ’cause he’ll stick to him through thick and thin. Lots of pairs of pants is evidences of that. But, seriously speak- in’, maybe the reason he does it is ’cause man is what you call his ideal, and he shows a‘ faithfulness, humility and willingness to serve his ideal, and such things, what should make most of us folks asham— ed of ourselves. I feel kinda sor- ry for "’a'the dog, ’cause his ideal ain’t w h a t h e thinks it is, but you know there’s - lots of self— satis- facshun in having your dog think you are more than you are when nobody thinks you are as much as you are. You know, when Sophieis scoldin’ me for not gettin’ out and workin’ in the hot sun, and she’s ’a—scoldin’ old Pooch for b'rl-ngin? dirt in the house, Pooch comes up to me with what you call a sympathetic fellow feelin’. Then - I pet him and says, “We’re fellow suf- ferers, Pooch", And he looks me in the eyes, sad-like, just like he was say i n’ ,“I second the moshun. ” Ain’t sym- hathy great, and who can give it to you better’n your dog? Some iolks call others what they hate, a dog. But, you know, seems to me it’s what you call a compliment, ’cause degs show qualities what is so much better than what is shown by - the fellow what calls you that name. There ain’t nothin’ more faithful, nothin’ more sympathetic, nothin’ more willin’ to serve you, nothin’ more anxious to protect you, nothin’~ more grateful, than the dog what is taggin’ at your heels. One thing about dogs: it don’t make no differunce if they’s aristocrats or curs,‘they don’t put on no airs. I think a good dog will make a bet- ter man, if the man is only willin’ to learn. ’Cause of this, seems like dogs is fine companions for children, ’ca'use children is the beginnin’ of grown folks. I like to see dogs with babies, but I . don’t like to see families with dogs and, no babies, ’cause’ it’s air imposhun‘ on ‘ ' ‘ g e F' outstanding importance among . elemients which contribute to , general efliciency on the , farm, which are of such vitai importance in the present day epoch of agricultural development, are methods of soil man- 'agement for the fall seeded grains. « Discussidn of the relationship between ”soil fertility and the quality and the yield of such crops should preve both timely and profitable. The average acre production of wheat in Michigan for the last decade was 16.6 bushels, and that of rye was 14.2 bushels. Owing to a large acreage of each of these crops and these aver- ages, it is logical to conclude that there are opportunities for a much more efficient production of them with respect to both quality and yield. In -reality the facts are that the“ day is . gone forever when a farmer can really afford tcrproduce their crops’with such low yields. It is well known that there is a very close relationship be- tween the quality of wheat and rye and soil fertility. The nitrogen content of the soil, "which depends upon the hum« us ‘therein, governs very largely the protein content of the grain, it being higher when the, wheat is raised on soils well supplied with it than when _ the crop is produced on soils deficient in this element of plant food. Phos- phorus is also a very important factor in controlling the quality, an abund— ance resulting in plumpness of grain. It is doubtless true that the rapid deterioration in quality of superior va- rieties of wheat and rye when dissem- inated over wide areas is due to soil conditions to a large extent. There is a shortage of nitrogen in many soils, and phosphorus hunger is common in many fields. . Soils for Fall Grains. One of the conditions that account for the' low average wheat yield in Michigan is the planting of the crop on soiis that are not naturally adapted to its production. Usually it is not satis- factory to grow wheat on the lighter land, such as. the sands, loamy sands, and the lighter phases of sandy loams, at least unless they are in ahigh state of’ fertility. The World’s best wheat .lands are the well drained- loams and silt loams somewhat grayish in color. It is much better to grow rye. rather than wheat on the first group of soil. At the Cass county field, wheat is not Extra Eertz/zty and Care Bring flzgéer Welds toot Mam Profit By M . M .4 M cCool this should be added by means of a fertilizer attachment‘on the~ grain drill at the' time of seeding. In addition seventy-five to one hundred pounds of nitrate of soda'should be added’early in the spring at the time growth be- gins. This may be spread broadcast by hand. In some instances, owing to a lumpy condition of the nitrate of soda, it should be pulverized somewhat before it is spread. The reason for delaying this operation until spring is that the nitrates are removed from the On the Right, No Fertilizer; the Left Completely Fertilized. a satisfactory crop, whereas rye does very well when the soil is properly managed. Light Soils Respond to Fertilizers. The light loams, sandy loams, loamy soils and sands that do not ordinarily produce satisfactory yields of the var- ious crops are now responding to cer- tain treatments in our tests that are being conducted cooperatively with farmers and county agents. Where legumes, such as clovers, soy beans or alfalfa .are not grown regularly or at rather short intervals, fertilizers which carry a high per cent of nitrogen and phosphoric acid are giving splendid re— sults where seedings do not follow. A mixture carrying two per cent am— monia and twelve per cent phosphoric acid applied at the rate of 250 or more pounds per acre is very promising and soil by rainfall when the ground is not frozen. If stable manure is available the land should be top-dressed with it in the late fall, winter, or very early in spring and thus do away with the spring application of the- nitrate of soda unless the soil is in a very poor condition. Potash Aids in Establishing Seedings. On our early spring seedings of clo- ver and alfalfa on the lighter soils pot- ash is giving good results over wide areas in southwestern Michigan. In several instances it has saved the seed- ings of these crops and in addition in— creased the growth appreciably over the land not provided with it. Where one is using a, mixed fertilizer it ap- pears that about six per cent of potash should be included in the mixture at the time of seeding the fall grains. On the other hand, if one mixes the fer- tilizer at home, about forty per cent of nitrate of soda, 250 pounds of acid phosphate and fifty pounds of muriate of potash should go on the land in the fall and in the spring just as growth begins 'at least sixty per cent of nitrate of soda should be applied. Heavy Soils Need Phosphate. The heavy soils or the heavy sandy loams, silt loams and clay loams should be fertilized differently for best re- sults. Doubtless the principal commer- cial plant food that they need is phos- phorus, although occasionally fields that are badly run or depleted of their organic matter will respond to nitrate of soda. Where nitrate of soda was used on twenty fields in widely sep- arated areas in lower Michigan the in- crease in yield of the grain did not pay for the cost of treatment except in a few instances. Top—dressing with Manure Important. Top-dressing of wheat and rye is be- ing practiced by many of the best farmers. The manure is usually ap— plied during the winter as it is pro- duced, or in the spring when ground is frozen. A light application is gen- erally used. In addition it is becoming the practice on many farms to add 200 pounds of sixteen per cent acid phos- phate to the land at the time of seed- ing the fall grains. Some Results From Our Over-state Fertilizer Treatments. On the farm of W. C. Kempster, which is heavy sandy loam, where the soil was unfertilizer, wheat yielded 8.6 bushels per acre, and where 200 pounds of sixteen per cent acid phosphate was used the yield was increased 18.7 bushels, and where 200 pounds of acid phosphate and 100 pounds of nitrate of soda was used the yield was 20.3 bush— els per acre, or in other words, the nitrogen as nitrate of soda, did not (Continued on page 271) . A Balanced Ration for Laying Flock T fie; Essentials of Feeding tfldt Mate Hem Lay and Produce Profits URING the past few years our attention has been continually called to the profits from culling our farm' flocks. It is true that we have too many hens which, due to in- ferior breeding and selection, are fail— ing to return the profits which they: should. 0n the other hand, however, a good many hens fall by the wayside, due to the fact that they have not re- ceived the proper nourishment to pro duce eggs. The slogan, "Breed, Feed and Weed,” in the poultry flock has never been improved on. _The first step in getting high egg yields is to breed a strain of birds so constituted that they will use their food material tothe best advantage in the production of, eggs and not in fat storage. This, however, is but the preliminary step and once having the stock. well bred we then must devise a suitable ration. 'Too often do We find the farm flock dependent on a ration of corn and wa- ter. A ration of ‘this kind is far from being conducive to high egg production for the simple reason that the ele- ...ments for egg building are not being supplied in the proper proportion. For instance, 100 pOunds of corn contains sufficient materials to produce 255 yolks and 134 whites. A ration prop—' erly balanced would contain materials Jor the production of equal numbers of bites and yolks. The items “Protein “hydrates” have” been. largely A C By C. M. Ferguson, ‘ . Poultry Extemion Spain/in, M. A. C. / point of their ability to produce albu- men (whites) and yolks. Let us look for a moment at the machinery which a hen uses in the production of eggs. A postmortem ex- amination will reveal the following parts: _ 1. The Ovary: Here we find yolks being developed and hanging in a grape-like cluster. The yolk is the first part of the egg to be developed. After becoming mature it is freed from its attachment and follows down through the oviduct. 2. The Oviduct consists roughly, of two parts; the first part where the white is produced, and later the shell is laid on by a. secretion from the walls of the oviduct. Thus we can see that the hen makes the egg by New work. She is produc- ing high-class breakfast food and put- ting it up in sealed packages. If she is going to produce eggs economically she must be given the raw materials in proper proportions. To feed a hen nothing but corn and expect her to produce heavily would be like giving a mason all brick and no. mortar to build a house. If a hen were fed a ra- tion containing only food materials for the production of. 100 yolks and only fifty whites she would produce only fifty eggs. The limiting factor might be lime for shell building but what- ever it is, the egg produCIion will be governed by it. Our idea is to balance a ration to produce equal numbers of yolks, whites and shells. ‘ In balancing a ration we must also look to the form in which the hen re- ceives her nourishment. The physical condition of the feed has as much to do with production as has the chemical composition. The nutrients must be easily digested and nutritious. The hen should have the five G.’s of egg production—Grains, Grubs, Greens, Grit and Gumption. The. grains are- supplied by feeding a. combination of scratch feed and dry mash in such a proportion to keep the body weight up and maintain a maximum of egg pro- duction. The amount of mash which is being consumed is a good barometer of egg production. As the mash con- sumption increases egg production takes a similar rise. Thus We attempt to keep up the consumption of mash by practicing the limited feeding of scratch. Grubs form a: very necessary part of a hen’s ration and would be easilyob- tained if angleworms and grasshoppers were in abundance. limited, however, we have to resort to the. use of meat scra‘p, tankage, and (Continued [on page 267). The supply being 'v'vv - '- Maybe that hill is not there, after all—- ERY often the hill we seem to be climbing is made out of the common mistakes of diet which starve tissues and nerves and slow down energies. How smooth and level the path seemed to be when we were younger. Simple, natural food may level that hill to a smooth path again. Why not try it? Begin today with a dish of Grape-Nuts with cream or milk—and fresh or preserved fruit added if you like. Keep on with this criSp, delicious, strength- ening food in place of heavy, ill-assorted, starchy breakfasts and lunches—and see if the old-time zest and speed on the old-time level path doesn’t come back again. Grape=NutS -THE BODY BUILDER “There’s a Reason” Made by Postum Cereal Company, Inc., Battle Creek, Michigan Why Burn Coal When you can get twice the heat at half the cost. by in- stalling, iu 5 minutes ti , , Uni- Hete 0i l-Gas Burner 11 ”m... your range or heater. Thou- sands of homes now ending coal expense! Uni- Hets gen- erates gas from common kerosene cheapest fuel known. Red hot fire' m— _ stantiy. Cooks, bakes, ' ~\ heats. Sets in fire box of any stove. FREE “TRIAL Saves its small cost in 30 days. Lasts for years Made by factory making heating devices for-33 years. Agents—Special Offer—Act Quick High coal cost makes Uni- Hete a big profit maker for agents. Write at once. Acorn Bros. Mfg. 60.1 932 Acorn we. mean. In, Building Tile for All Permanent Buildings. Standard clincher joint. 5-wall glazed blloc ks. Cheap as lumber to use,‘ proof against fire,- frost. moisture and vermin Practically 1n- destructible. Building 511 gestions: -Garages store rooms du ell1nn cusses. barns. hog barns. poultritl houses. etc Estimates of cost vgladly furnie Good. Write for free literature. SIER SILO 00. Dept. 31-99,: Albany. Indiana Lreec talohg in colors explains > how you can save ’ . money on Farm Truck or Road : Wagons. also steel or wood wheels to a __ any to 11 n1 n g \ gear. Send for , ‘ 1t today. 3 ElletrchhaelCo. V » / 35 Elm $1.,0uioquL Sale: A Stmens 10 roll corn shnedd‘er in good running order: at Caro. Mich. Price $135. For ”(AM SNELL. I330 Lawndale Ave . DetrOlt. Mich : FOR S ALE 7.200 egg Candee Incubator. ‘ ' Tmomr POULTRY 1111".“ anton. Mich. Hesse Mention The Michigan Farmer 011 LIGHT BEATS ELECTRIC'OR GAS Burns 94% 'Air A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electr1c1ty, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be su- perior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without odor, smoke or noise—no pump- ing up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common kerosene (coal oil). ’ The inventor is ofiering to send a lamp on 10 days’ FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in .each locality who will help introduce it. Write today for full particulars. Also ask us to explain how you can get the agency and without experience or money make $250 to $500 per month. Address .1. 0. 1011113011, 609 w. take 81., Ghlcago, 111. 14010111515 SEND FOR THIS FREE REPAIR BOOK Tells howto make dossm of motor and household repairs. easily, quickly and economically. Write for euro book learn W“- O" non EM non now: you My doll“. Sold issue. venom! General Stores In 6-0: . 1 lb. and 5.11.. ti”. Also in large: m ; WON m COi SMOOTH-0N lRON . When Writing toAdvertisers J Vegetable ’ 'AT Vegetables for Vitamines,” is the adve1t1s1ng slogan of the Veg- etable Growers’ Association of , America, and will be featured in the advertising campaigns to be conducted by the local associations under the auspices of the unified advertising campaign of the national assbciation under the direction of Sam W. Sever- ance, editor of the Market Growers’ Jourhal. This Was the big action tak- en last week at the fourteenth annual convention'of the association held at the'CIaypool Hotel in Indianapolis, August 22- 25. Thé program began on Tuesday, August 22, after the usual welcoming formalities. The principal work of the first day-consisted in discussion of in- ‘sect and disease problems and the ap- pointment of committees. On the morning of the second day tomatoes and muskmelons were given the most attention. J. J. Rogers, an. Indiana canner, in opening the discus- sion said relations between canner and ~producer were largely a matter of un- derstanding what the interests of each were. He said the type of tomato wanted by the canner was a medium- sized fruit of good rich color, solid meat, and with a. shallow core. . Prof. Laurenz Greene, chief in hort- iculture at Purdue University and the Indiana Experiment Station, told of the work of plant selection being car- ried on by Purdue University in-order that the best canning variety might be developed. He said this year the uni- versity is raising between 1,500 and 3,000 pounds of tomato seed for the canners of Indiana. C. W. Wald, of Columbus, Ohio, fruit and vegetable marketing director of the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation, fol- lowed with a discussion of the best type of greenhouse tomato. Bonnie Best was the most popular greenhouse tomato, with Globe and Ideal Forcing ranking next. Mr. Waid said the points most to be AST Thursday nearly a hundred . interested pelsons paIticipated in the drainage tour conducted in St. Clair county under the guidanCe of County Agent 0. M. Kidman and Drainage Engineer Walter VanHaits- ma. The tourists first gathered on the farm of P. M. Stein on the Lapeer avenue road west 0f Port Huron. Mod- ern methods of building trenches and laying tile were demonstrated on this farm. The tourists then drove to the home of Jake Vogt and- sons in Colum- bus township. Striking evidence of the value of underdrainage was here shown. One field which had never before produced a crop of corn had on it an excellent stand. The crop had grown so well that the owner was obliged to erect an additional silo to care for the crop. The change had been w ought by tile drainage. This ground ha been so wet that it was impossible to pass through it even during the driest sea- sons without miring. In another field shown the visitors there are pockets in the clay sub—soil which, without the drains, would not give up the excess ‘ moisture until late in the season, mak- ing the fields cold and far less produc- ‘ tive than they have been since the tile were installed. Following a bountiful dinner served in the spacious home of Mr. Xagt, a short program was given. H. J. Vogt‘ related some of the experiences of his rattler and 11111199): in, their, 959m 107 make the farm a réaI home 111:“ thsm- ' "t-v solves mid famflleSwand to" doftheh' WMfam'iM' ‘ ‘ TOW ' Advertzlrmg a Featuré for Next Seam” being guided through Mrz’ Westbrooks » considered in selecting a greenhouse variety were prolificacy, uniformity of size, and disease resistance. At this point he introduced to the audience Mr. Eugene Davis, of Grand Rapids, Michigan, the originator of the Grand Rapids Forcing variety of lettuce, the ' Davis Perfect cucumber, and the Ideal tomato. . . . Paul Work then toldof the varieties of tomatoes developed at the Pennsyl- vania College by Prof. C. E. Myers, .illustrating the descriptions with‘ spec~ imens of each variety. The first of these was Penn State Earliana, a plant selection made in 1911, and whichun the last eight years had averaged thir- teen and three- -quarter tons per acre It has proven superior in type, yield, etc., to twenty-seven different strains of Earliana tested. The second variety shown was Matchhm, a cross between Hummer and Matchless made in 1909. The fruit is earlier than either parent, red in color and productive, yielding in seven years an average of fifteen tons per acre. It is highly recommended for main crop use. The discussion on muskmelons was led by Prof. J. W. Lloyd, of the Uni- versity of Illinois. .He said the best type of Rocky Ford is known as Rocky Ford 10-25, and has been selected for heavy netting, with elimination of ribs or furrows, thick flesh and in color dark green next to the rind, turning to salmon next tothe seed cavity. This type gives a much better flavored mel- on than a melon with less netting and a lighter green color. Mr. J. H. T-ull, commissioner of mar kets at Memphis, Tennessee, stated that the Memphis retail farmers’ mar- 7 ket had been in operation now for over two years and was an unqualified success." The big phase of the work as carried on in that city was the type of extension work carrying the princi- ples of grading and marketing right (Continued. on page 256). St. Clair, Drainage Tour pait in the upbuilding of the commu- nity. C. V. Ballard, assistant state county agent leader, pointed out the part being played by county agents in the forward movement of agriculture. The writer emphasized some of the physical changes following the intro- duction .of tile drains in certain types of heavy soil; while Clark L. Brody, manager of the Michigan State Farm Bureau, laid before those present the recent history and the present program of the State Farm Bureau. Judge Tap- pan treated the settlers to a descrip- tion of a number of local reminis- cences. The next lap took us to the farm of R. A. Radike, where a study of one of the most modern poultry houses in the state was made. Mr. Radike is mak— mg a. specialty of producing pure-bred White Leghorns and selling baby chicks. From here the tourists motor- ed to the farm of North Westbrook, who is producing fifty acres of alfalfa upon his ninety-acre farm. On one field Mr. Westbrook has already secur- ed an average of five tons of hay per acre, and with normal weather will probably take of! another cutting the last of September. Tile drainage has been an important factor in increasing the growth of this alfalfa. In one field the drains could be traced easin by reason of the.,extra growth immediate— ly “over and near the 1119-1119 tour- ists were furnished a further treat by over: labor-saving do ‘ RETTY generally the people of Michigan have accustomed them- selves to the notion that some time in the dim and distant future some previdential force will come along and reestablish at a stroke all the necessary forests and timber lands and forever providefigainst the much- threatened timber famine that now faces us. A spirit of complacent confidence in Q the “something” that will arise to pre- vent the inconvenience and discomfort that must come to all when the crop ‘of timber is gone, seems to hold the greater number of our good people in a sort of hypnotic trance, anquntil that trance is. effectually and thorough- ly broken and —an actual realization of the nearness of that famine becomes fixed in the minds of all, there is little to be hoped for in a remedial way. In spite of the warnings that have come from the trained minds of the country during the past twenty~five years, and in spite of the information that has been spread in every conceiv- able form from bulletin, lecture, ser— mon and press, the apathy toward ac- tive and» aggressive forestry practice rests still like a pall of smoke upon the greater mass of our people. Statistics tell us the facts—but who ’ever studies statistics? Our national leaders point out the trend of the times—but whq ever reads the govern- ment bulletins? Our colleges and um’- versities are usually ready to assist .the individual by extending to him their advice or instruction in the form of well-written letters so far as their funds permit, but this has not carried the work very far in actually extending the intensive management of wood- lands and continuous cropping of tim- ber on the idle aeres of Michigan. The apathy and indifference of the greater portion of the people of the state toward the vital question of a permanent and perpetual supply of rop for Michlgan ° A waéenmg of Pete/1e C omezeizee Meesmry However /1 By H. F. Sanford \ timber and its periodical harvest is not to be wondered at so recently has Michigan passed from a condition of timber abundance and extravagance to the present one of scarcity. Agricultural extension (one and two- year crop extension) is being worked intensively along a great number of lines. Keen men are tirelessly educat- ing the public on every known form, of short-term crOp. Zealous organization looking entirely the opportunities and the needs for timber culture and pro- tection. The forest was here first, and con- sequently the average of the people believe, or think they believe, that it will last for all time. Wheat and corn came by careful work of plant breed- ers, soil The forests were here when man came and have been harvested continuously Part of the Harvested Timber Crop workers are constantly laboring with clubs of boys and girls, mothers, home- makers, canners and with all the many forms of community effort, and every- thing 1is being done to improve living conditions, crops and products of the farm—save one—the timber. That greatest of all crops, the tini- ber crop, which actually furnishes the homes we live in and the numberless comforts and necessities of life, is be- ing allowed to become totally exhaust- ed, while littlevor no effort is being put forth to renew it or to make for con- tinuous yield. Many of our leading agriculturists are throwing their whole souls into the problems of short crops, and their more intensive production, and at the same time they are over- without replacement or scientific re- production Wheat and corn have yielded only as they have received the constant and continued care and attention of scien- tists. Forests have yielded their all to the unrestrained activity of saw, axe and fire, and without the help of judi- cious legislation throughout the years. Generation after generation, of chil- dren have grown old and died during this gigantic harvest of Michigan’s timber. So gradual has been its pass- ing that no warning has been sounded concerning its disappearance. So grad- ual, also, that the pinch of want has ever been supplied from adjacent fields in other states. Why does the warning of approach- experts and entomologists._ ing timber famine make so little im‘ pression upon the average mind? Is it because of a gradual process of hard- ening of the mental attitude of the masses of people toward all forms of danger and calamity, or is it a certain sense of security that is due to having always made escape through use .of a substitute or the opening of new fields? The public press is doing a vast work at the present time in the rapid education of people along forestry lines, while the great force of exten- sion as bui1t and financed by govern- ment and state for the express purpOSe .of carrying educational conviction di- rectly to the people has not yet awak- ened to its full responsibilities and op- portunities in this direction. Just why the extension service of the timbered states of the Union should have “miss- ed out” on the timber crop w01k is not easy of explanation. But men like Pin- chot, Capper, Snell, Titus, Lovejoy, Knappen and many others, are now reaching the reading and thinking pub- lic in a way that is slowly but surely arousing the spirit that will soon de- mand action. The foresters have been the men “crying in the Wilderness” for the past twenty years and none have heard them because of the great depth of the timber. Now the trees are far apart or gone entirely, and the sound will travel farther. » Business interests are feeling the pinch of actual timber shortage and are, for the first time in history, prob— ably, taking the initiative in national lumber conservation. Just how this new awakening, as it may be called, will act in Michigan is highly proble- matical. In all probability it will soon- er or later become a political issue. The economic problem involved pro- vokes the scientific interest of think- ers. The political opportunities, as yet undreamed of, await the astute politi- ' (Continued on page 271). The Strength of the Cooperative Spirit T fie Meeting at Co/dwm‘er Sflows Mat People are Learning How l0 Get ngetéer By C. L. Nash EN years ago it would have been impossible to have gotten out such a cosmopolitan crowd of fifteen thousand rural, village, and city folks as attended Branch county’s recent combined Farm Bureau, Grange, Gleaner, and People’s Picnic. You might have gotten the Grangers out; you might have gotten the Gleaners out; you might have gotten this class or that class out. You could not have gotten the rural folks and city folks all “pulling together” to make the Branch county picnic the biggest ever, as did the Farm Bureau, ,Grange, Gleaners, and Goldwater merchants in putting .: across their big picnic on August 17. Just where the idea originated is hard to say; however, it has been the aim of the Farm Bureau to promote the community-idea, the idea that all can work together for their common good.” Thus it was that when men of national reputation were scheduled to speak at Coldwater, the Branch County Farm Bureau made a proposition to all farm organizations and the Cold- water business men to get together and make their annual picnic a big Southern Michigan get~together event. Goldwater business men assumed the responsibility of entertaining the crowd. They put 'on the ball games, free vaydeville acts, aeroplane stunts, etc. The farm organizations handled the program and the publicity. A careful eslimate put the crowd attending at fifteen thousand people, and, as the local paper stated: “It was an orderly, good natured crowd from every standpoint.” The day op- ened with a big parade. Mrs. Edith Wagar, a member of the State Farm Bureau Executive Board, remarked that some of the floats almost talked. .President James R. Howard, of the American Farm Bureau Federation, who was delayed in arriving, was re- ceived with applause. His remarks were listened to with keen interest because of his position as leader of a great farm organization, but it is safe to say that the thing that im- pressed the audience most was 819 soundness of his statements, and the 1' personality of the man himself. Mr.C,111arles M. Gardner of the Na- delivered in, a forcible manner, and j toid of the work of the Gra11ge in be ' : half cf the farmer. [out some of the conditions confronting He also pointed malts. 1 . .. J. R. Howard, Farm Bureau Leader President James Nicol, of the Mich- igan State Farm Bureau; M. W. Went- worth, of Chicago, and John R. Hud- son, for the Gleaners, also gave short addresses. Sports, aeroplane thrills, four bands, 9. fife—and drum corp, free ; tional Grange, gave a stirring address ,dance in the evening, two free movies, and other events served to send the 1' crowd home boostingfor the idea that 7 ' “pulling together" has gotten “p'ulling alone" beaten 3. mile for securing good: ,- ‘~M~ *w ...A ...—h.- m ”Wu . W a..— .v . ' i I“. «as. , , mngmvm-i e... ml A drawing from an actual photo showi 5 men standing m loop: of new y finished MULE-HIDE Smooth Finish Roofing. Strong! We”. Rather. Don ’t Ask for Roofing—L . . Ask for MULE-HIDE ‘ MULE'HiDt .V‘V ‘ :‘ WA NILL/O~F[£7 QICFMJ -I\uD— SHIINci If you want a combination of good looks, permanence and ,less cost per 'years of service, in the lover-head - protection you buy, . and of course you do,——Ask for MULE—HIDE, ——and you’ll get it. Ask the discriminating dealer in your town,—-he has it. THE LEHON COMPANY MANUFACTURERS 44th to 45th Street on Oakley Avenue CHICAGO “NOT A KICK IN A MILLION FEET” ‘Chanpiukegdumwmb Wit...new60: Champion accuracy in construction assures . absolute uniformity of spark in each cylinder; comequeufiyamonpeMMoitlie-engino ’ ,1 . p_ ; Mm on!» ., mailman.“ ”i4. . a 1) ”:- ... 1; §V.> V V H A”: . but they are noqbette‘rr—A. ,1. ' ‘ c. 7' 3 it)». bemused" I .wv1_ ”fiaxdggue‘ “.25": to ”hilly-1‘ . or “a latte r; . M! .. . W .m HARVESTING 'SUNFLOWER sash) I have about a‘half acre of sunflow- ers in, and they look promising. Would like your advice on how to get the seed off without wasting them—«C. C. W. The sunflower seed crop is. chiefly producedin Kansas and Western Mis- souri. The crop is harvestedfrom the field by cutting off the heads, when the seeds are in the dough stage and be- “fore they begin to drop. The heads are toesed into a deep wagon box which is pushed through the field, and then spread out on the ground or on the barn .floor to dry. ' J When cured the heads are threshed den, A small acreage such as yours canbe threshed by beating the heads with a flail or strong sticks, or by knocking their heads together and fan- ning out. ‘ RYE FOR Pies Could you tell me if boiled rye will injure four-month-old pigs, and how? I have rye of my own but no corn, but have been told that the rye will crip- ple the pigs—D. A. You do not need to be afraid to feed .rye to four-monthsold pigs. ,/ It is a high-class food for hogs, equal to bar- ley and only slightly inferior to corn. It may be fed ground or boiled, and, of course, will give‘ best results when fed in connection with dairy hy—products, or other grains. Where sickness comes from feeding rye it may be attributed not to the rye itself, but-to ergot, a fungus having poisonous effects, that often grows on rye heads. Where’much of this fungus is present it is advisable to feed it with caution and mixed with other grains, such as oats, barley, corn, or wheat middlings.—P. P. P. MARRIAGE OF cousms Has the state of Michigan 3. law prohibiting the marriage of first cousins? Would a couple that evaded the question of relationship and were married and lived as man and wife for a time be considered legally married? What would be the penalty for the violation? Wh t other states have such a law ?—0. H.’ The Michigan, statute prohibits the marriage of first cousins but does not declare such marriages void. There is no decision in this state as to whether the marriage is void or not, but in an early case the Supreme Court said, by way of argument, that in- policy in this state; and that dictum might befollowed if the question were presented. The original rule in Eng- land was ‘that marriages within the prohibited degrees were voidable only, not void; but the English House of Lords finally held these marriages to be void absolutely, and such has been the trend of decisions in American states since—J. R. R.‘ RIOKETS in FIGS I have nine grade 0. I. C. pigs be- tween three and four months old. Un~ til about four weeks ago I fed them plenty of skim'milk with a little corn and oats ground together. About four weeks ago I began adding a few ears of corn to their ration. About three weeks ago one of them began to act weak in hind quarters and reel side- wise in trying to get up. Soon others were aflected. I consulted our local veterinary. He said they had rickets. I had been keeping them in a- rather small yard with a‘good shelter. I now have. them in a good clover guitars, through a separator with special 'cylin-, cestuous marriages are void by public Ir‘ . ._.--..—-—. “—4-.— -—— tion to build strong bones- Pigs that have plenty of range or leguminous forage will'secure the neCessary bone- building material. Glover and alfalfa provide plenty of it. But where pigs are confined in a dry lot they should have a mineral fixture available at all times, consisting of such substances as salt, wood ashes, charcoal, lime and sulphur. ] a If I were, you I would prepare a mix— ' ture of this sort and keep it where they can have easy access to it; keep them on the clover with cool shade and lots of pureviater; continue the ration they are now getting, with the addi« tion of a little bone meal or tankage. If they are fat itvwould be well 'to re- duce the corn. And I Would not expect results too quickly. It takes time to grow strong bones. ' If they are not too badly affected they should be hitting on all fours again in a month—P. P. FARM MACHINERY RENTAL. In a community of small and diversi- fied farms it becomes necessary to have such a large variety of farm im- plements that no one farmer can af~ ford to buy all the tools that are need- ed” It is therefore the custom here for one farmer to buy a grain binder and do the harvesting for several farm- ers; another buys a power sprayer for spraying potatoes, etc. The farmers often exchange work so that the owner can operate his own machine. This plan works out very nicely but it is rather difficult to set a price for the rental of these implements—H. W. The following list of implements with their rental prices represents, I_ believe, a good average for the north- ern section of the state: Grain binder, team and man, $1.50 per acre. , Manure spreader, $1.00 per day. Grain drill, twenty-five cents per acre. ' Roller, seventy-live cents per day. Lime and fertilizer spreader, $1.00 per day. « Power sprayer, $5.00; team, $2.50; man, $3.00; total, $10.50 per day. Average team of horses, $2.50 per day. ‘ PROPER DIVISION OF CROPS If A rents his farm to B, B to furnish seed, tools, stock and work, and to have two—thirds. A to make repairs and have onethird. How is the di- vision made? There is no dispute as to A’s having one-third of butter, eggs and increaSe of stock, but how about hay, oats, cornstalks and bean pods? We do not know whether it is custom- ary for the cats, hay, corn and fodder to be fed undivided .‘or not. B expects to give one-third of wheat and beans, but says the rest must be fed undi- vided.———W. O. G. Usually where the rent is paid in a share of the crop all live stock is first fed from the undivided crops and if- any is left that is divided two-thirds and one—third. The renter could net well feed all the stock ”himself and then giveone-third of the butter, eggs, oats, etc. This especially applies to ordinary crops grown for live stock food, such as hay, oats, corn, etc. But some crops, known as cart crops, ‘in- eluding wheat, beans, cloverseed, etc., are divided as marketed, one-third and two-thirds. » ” ' These agreements should be care‘ fully thought out beforehand and stip— ulated in writing, then there would‘be no ohance’for a misunderstanding. ‘ The old belief that my potatoes , planted ionic airspeed result-h as m «is: m M k b 4. . l ‘ a: purely cooperative institution. Claims "i for exemption laid- before the commis- ' sinner by Manager A. B. Large, has I ’ ' _ resulted in a ruling to the effect that “this organization is exempt from mak- ing out an income tax\report. It is class'sed as a non-profit organization re- turning to the patrons all profits above expenses of_ operation. Claims were filed by the manager last December and the decision was rendered on August 16. 7. \ NOVEL PLAN TO PAY oFF DEBT ’ I ‘HE members of the Vanderbilt Con . operative Association, on finding . themselves with heavy obligations to meet, decided to grow a cr9p of pota- toes from the sale of which they hope .to pay oi! at least a. large portion of these debts. They rented a large field, \planted the tubers, cared for them in good shape, and now have an excellent stand. Unless weather conditions stay proper development or the price of tubers is too low,’these members will be able this fall and winter to meet a substantial portion of their debts from this field. . LONG STOLONS FTEN in harvesting the potato crop one discovers that the tubers “are growing some distance from the plant stems. Hot weather has a ten- dency to cause the stolons, the under- ground stems on which the tubers are produced, to elongate. In the south this habit of producing potatoes away from the stems is more pronounced than in the north. Sandy land will also produce longer stolons than will heavier soil. Long‘stolons are also an ,indication that the variety of potatoes is running out. / INJURY FROM SPRAY‘ RIG FTEN the owner of a. potato field hesitates to continue spraying op- erations because —he fears the damage resulting to the vines from the wheels " of the sprayer will be as great or greater, than the benefits to be derived from applying the spray mixture. On the farm of A. B. Large, of Bel- laire, we observed a device which over- came this trouble. Across the tongue of the spray rig was bolted a two-by- four which extended two or three inch« es beyOnd the wheels on either side. To each end of this piece he attached three old rake teeth. One of these ran just ahead of the wheel, while the oth- er two Were fastened to run a few inches in the rear of the first, and an inch or two away from the sides of the wheel. - The forward tooth pulls the vines to one side, while the other two prevents them falling back underneath the wheel. Mr. Large states that this device is working perfectly. There are no patents. COMPLETE FERTILIZER. MAKES BEST SHOWING I N lookingover the work being con: -ducted at the Experimental Farms at Mancelona, Michigan, it was, evident that the plots where complete fertilizer had been applied were producing much better crops than were” the checks where potash or phosphoric acid'were added alone. This statement must be considered in connection with the kind of soil where tests Were made. The land which had been turned over to the State Experiment Station by the Man- r colona Advancement Club, was light soil which had been quite completely, ‘ ‘ It looked in each. at the ‘ illzing elements I v . 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I Your Orders Shipped Within 48 Hours We announce a new perfected service for you. certain a very quick and satisfactory service to you. indeed that: “ Montgomery Ward 5 00., the older Today the Most Progressive. " After a year-Ls work and study, originating and testing new systems. and employing experts, we have perfected a new system that makes Practically every order that comes to Montgomery Ward 5 Co. this ' season will actually be shipped and on its way to you in less than 48 hours. Lower prices, better merchandise, and now a mamice. True it is oil Order Housc,'1a Mail this coupon to the one of our five houses nearest you To MONTGOMERY WARD st 00., Depu 37-11.‘ Chicago, Kansas City, Saint Paul, Fort Worth, Portland, Ore. (Mail this coupon to the house nearest you) Please mail me my free copy of Montgomery Ward’s Golden Jubilee Catalogue. ~~ MONTGOMERY WARD St: C0. 7' ChicagosznucCity SeintFaul FortWorth Portland,Ore. can: mum-m“; Name.......... cocoon-an... coco-eves...ooooOOOOOO,‘~:- .o... once-eccqooo 0.0009000900‘0100‘3.’ Address...... ." Q TheHot-All—OvetTop —A Tappan Feature Note how the diagonal plate undertheTappan-Joy cooking top forces the heat to circulate uniformly un- der all six lids. The Tap- pan Way” lets you iron and cook at the same time, but without heating the oven—saves fuel and keeps The Range That ls l} Always New LEAMING white . bright nickel keep Joy Range newlooking through years of service. This porcelain finish is not only unemelled for lasting beauty but it also lightens the kitchen work. Merely a damp cloth keeps it clean and bright. ‘ The Tappan-Joy is designed to give ' serv- ice and no trouble. Special fanuesllliethe Hot- All- Over Top, Sliding Damper and orcelain enamel and allenamel Tappan- kitchen comfortable. roomy Oven make kitchen work easier and ' cooking more pleasant. i . Have the Tappan Agent near you demon- ’ ft strate the better cooking features of the i. ll Tappan-Joy ranges. If you don’t know his ill. name write us. RANGES o HEATERS \ THE TAPPAN STOVE COM PA NY POIMERLT THE ECLIPSE STOVE COMPANY (MANSFIELD . OHIO ‘Q A... - 'A Q A ' MUNSON .. U.S.ARMY ., . . . . , SEND NO MONEY . v Just ve size and we will send ufiie biggest work shoe bargain , inyesn. Inspected and built to rigid opec1f1cations. . Made on the Manson last, of triple tanned chrome lea- ‘ . ther. Solid oak leather our name “d on] ‘ “ilfi‘mop'it’ “at" 8.1.1 ’2: ail" ““1112" 3:." $2311?!" gostman $2 60 hill alns(2154:9101?):11!"of‘sc rpflunl'oz-"Ey :2“.‘:‘:§‘.“.‘l‘f . 121%.: consummated- Mo back if ‘ self hour‘is‘lndodhv wfil‘hfii’fi' you 5”: $2 Bopulnr natodelwlsh largo styl‘lshgrtpllfa ‘ Lo SIMON COMPANY, Dept. J, #8585}: :fivcatlu}:n5h:%¥:g ragegu - 1- 829 First Ave. New York CitY. NcY. otékeu' 6e vtrlmm;dww :3: ' u ", y Book of ‘ . ar (1 Farm Lands ; . 9F ms an Patterns 5 , ... (Michigan Fl'lflt Farm, EQUiPPGd 1 mu .119 send musimyllbngeum ”flail vi 200 Acres Handy to Town m1..?:-’k1§:“tn'lfidxx "11:25:35“- 90 Acres money-making tll‘lage: tall-cow sg‘riéig‘iwattefred col-sf or (all. 0011' t miss thlsbook 1 pasture; about cor s w . mar e e a up Only lumiwmr v 5 0 f i b so is He 8: d 22:335.:structurekarma; latices "WW I so”... 1:“ at... " O-room house cool porch. delightful view: 46- ft.b barn, silo. granary. Owner unable operate 8' ,less than value buildings. gets it: horses 3cows 3 hogs, poultry. _ cream separator. thresher. full implements thrown ini if taken1 now less than half cash. easy to 8.11119 De- ils page inCatalog FRI‘E. STROUT FARM AGIENle, 814%an Ford Bldg. , Detroit, Mi( h. Fine 200 acre southern Mich farm For saie' one mile to city on state trunk line, modern hldg” 300 loads of grain and feed. 30 head cattle. 5 horses, tractor and all farm tools. Fine gentleman 9 home. Price for everything $32 000 would consider house in city or small farm. Owner. Box 1013, Michigan Farmer. Detroit Mich MICHIGAN DAIRY FARM M acres level. dark loam. near Gladwin. Mich. Bari rig-watered pastures. flowing well. two dwellings, ty of other buildings. 812,000 with $3000 Ocaah own. balance long time 61. No trades. Fullde- ecliptic]: on G‘.'s[..1§lical:i('1n. 50 other farms. [LG YNOLDS, Owner, Gladwin 'Mich. so A farm fair buildings. orchard. spring creek. ' wellf f,encod flne location. Price WWI taken at once will take from 860001"). F0 rrtfn her ' rticulars write John Roland, R. 1, Harrison. Mich. 19% dad MIchHiBan' s best. A-I soil 200 acreslm. clear- Houso modem to m l.nuto 6618) bar'n. Elevator. feed mill. good location. Sacrifice Itlilo. Easy terms. Frank Cain. _ Grant, Mich day Ask for ray-turn No 130°). 1.1111 II. sure tom-your 7.3m finalist/044. loathe MARY ALLEN. Dept. 4706 , 900 w. Jackson Blvd" Chicago. 111. FORDSON TRACTOR OWNERS mm 1.2.... "1 Wanted. 80. A. In “Isabella or Gratlot 0o. V' ' . Us ad “"33.” ”Bil 1“ , - ped for winter use. Memphis. The purpose of the market, according to Mr. Tullfwos to supply a market place for everything which was grown .around Memphis. The bulk of those patronizing this market are ' American farmers or the diversified farmers of the state. The Italian gard- eners immediately around the city still use the wholesale markets and keep the peddlers and groceries supplied with their products. Mr. G. V. Branch, director of Detroit Municipal Markets, reported that some .three thousand producers sell through the farmers’ markets in that city. Farmers’ markets, according, to Mr. Branch, are the only practicable way of handling the great bulk of. miscel- laneous produce that comes on a large city market. He said that some day some better method might be devised but he did not know of it now. Detroit has several market houses built in the form of a. cross,aone of which is equip‘~ In the last three years the number of» loads marketed increased from 65,000 the first year to 96,000. last year. This year will show a still further increase. This increase was due to better facilities provided, which helpcd'bpth farmer and con- sumer. Of the produce brought into Detroit by the farmers, seventy-five per cent goes to the retailer, fifteen per cent direct to the consumer, and ten per cent to the wholesaler. A daily market news service ’is very helpful in sustaining fair prices and the local press assists in keeping the house- wives posted as to what the market supply is. Harold W. Samson, of the United States Department of Agriculture, told of the work of the department ines- »tablishlng standard grades for different vegetables and the efforts of the de- partment to have standard packages adopted through passage of the Vestal bill. Examples of good and bad mar- keting were illustrated with large ph0« tographs. Mr. Gilbert, of the Bureau of Agri- cultural Economics, told of the devel- opment of the radio news service of the department from the time the first (Continued from page 252). ' onto the farms of territory supplying market newts report was sent out in November, 1921, 7‘ until now there are ”- seventy-five or eighty stations broad; casting market news. The original re- ports oI-the department are éont out 111 code by the hugenavy station,‘piclt- ed up by the operators of the broad- casting station, and than relayed out via the wireless telephone. The afternoon séssion was given ov- er to the advertising program discurs- ed in the beginning of this article.- The banquet of the association was a festive occasion, Toastmaster Sam Severance proving a great ringmaster by making his talent perform accord- ing to instructions as to length of‘ -speeches. Tribute was paid to the Indianapolis gardeners, and especially their wives, for the fine entertainment provided for the visitors. . \The final business session was held Friday morning at which officers were elected and resolutions passed. The following officers were elected: President, H. F. Tompson, Arlington, Mass; vice-president, A. 11. Mach- nan, Guelph, Ontario; secretary, C. H. Nissley, New Brunswick, New Jersey, (re-elected); treasurer, H. J. Cheney, Grand Rapids, Michigan. ' CURES HENS POISONED ‘ON CAR- RION. ’ ONE county agent has discOvered that a good dose‘of salts will often cure poultry made ill from feeding on dead animals. In one flock seven hens had died and a dozen more were near- ly dead when the owner housed the re- maining flock for a dayand gave them salts. This relieved the sick fowls. FARM MEETINGS Home Coming, Holt, September 16. \ Ninth Annual Sale of Reg. Holstein Cattle, Howell, October 19. ‘ Annual Sale Michigan Guernsey Breeders, Saginaw County Fair Grounds, Saginaw, September 27. Twelfth Annual Dairy Cattle Con- gress and Fourth International Belgian ' Horse Show, Waterloo, Iowa, Septem~ ber 25 to October 1. American Pomological Society Con- vention, Council Bluffs, Iowa, Novem- ber 15-17. News of the Week Wednesday, August 30. EVERAL Chicago “Reds‘,” foreign- . ers, confess to derailing' the Michi- gan Central flier near Gary, Indiana, two weeks ago—A great many of_ the National and American League base ball teams have received pocket testa- ments which they have promised to carry with them on the field. Thursday, August 31. HE drought in Russia will make necessary the continued relief from America during the coming win- ter.—Forty-eight miners are entombed in the Argonaut gold mine at Jackson, California. Relief is being hastened to them.——Tobacco_ users paid over $207,- 000,000 to the government during the fiscal year 1922 in the way of internal revenue. _, ' , Friday, September 1. BE country is going through the greatest building boom in its his- tory, according to the National Indus- trial Conference Board. waree hun- dred and sixteen were drdwned when the Chilean steamship Itata sank off the Chilean coast. Saturday, Septem bar 2. HE Chicago & Alton Rillroad has was placed in the mm at: a: re- gm..~o... .y. L. Brewer, M. A. C.’s famous coach and athletic director, has resigned to accept a similar position with the Cal—r ifornia Agricultural College. A. M. Barron; formerly of Pennsylvania, suc- ceeds him. / Sunday, September 3. D OROTHY HUGHES, aged sixteen, was selected as “Queen of the New York Beaches,” because she did ,not bob her hair. The judges decided that her curls added to‘ her beauty.— Donald MacMillan, the famous Arctic explorer, has found three new northern islands. Monday, September 4. THE United States Senate passes‘ the. soldiers’ bonus bill by a vote of forty-seven to twenty- two—Accord- ing to a statement recently made pub- lic, the Ford Motor Company made profits of $60, 000, 000 during the year ending April 30. - Tuesday, September 5. ‘RIME is becoming more prevalent among the railroad strikers, who are attempting to‘ wreck trains as well ‘ as ' bridges.———A washington inventor. claims to have perfected a method of sending pictures by Wirelessw—The W‘lnflow cool gouging bill g, "w raw-c... j 1 “w “e“... --" , -s._._ ‘_ my“- - —-“" ’1. gm watch the trend ’of events during ‘ tines that, are indeed out of date. ' and pound them to the limit. ‘ ”big, “broad program “for the extension , ~*',‘9ffasticaltura1'edi1¢ation is worthy the ,. Mart: 8119 , an em gunman-is TAcKs " this ' period of' reconstruction, and study their effect upon the “affairs of the farm? ‘The correct interpretation of these events, and proper application of the principles involved, is surely going to «be a powerful factor in the rams success or failure of. the indi- vidual farmer. . . ,. {is time goes on it seems more and more clear to me that the time is dead ripe for strict economy and efficiency in production. In: popular parlance, "for. getting down to brass tacks” in ' ‘ ' all departments. The wild orgy through which .we have so recently passed is gone, let us hope, forever, and the quicker we can forget its sinister influence, the better. Reck- less expenditure, extravagance and waste are prac— The day is past when it is an' easy matter to get something for nothing. Most farmers realize these things to the fullest extent and are getting down to work in earnest. We, personally, have been preaching them all through the year, and /, practicing what we preached. We are compelled to think, however, from the actions of some business men and others, that there are those who have not yet come to their senses. It is not for us to say. Let them delay the agony if they can. Some day they will pay the price and you and I can dance while they do the fiddling. ' Industry, eiliciency and economy are the problems of the hour. They are the “Brass Tacks” that must be driven home. Either one alone will not do. We must put them, all three, together Indus- try—that means work, plain, ordinary, every-day work, and lots of it. We all ‘know how to work with our hands, but the practice.“ true economy and efliciency calls for head work, and a lot of us are mighty awkward with that pertion of our anatomy which lies above our ears. It needs training, en- lightenment, education. We have always harped a great deal about education, and have often been. misunderstood by those who interpret education as mere book learning. We use the term in'a broader sense, as a training calculated to bring out and develop the best that is within us. Not as an ornament to-parade before peo- ple on special occasions, but as an ever present, ever useful article, ap- _ plicable always to the work in hand. In this sense itis the need of the hour. Without it we are unable to land squarely on the heads of 'these “Brass Tacks.” Industry needs intelligent di- rection in ord‘ér that the most may be accomplished. with the least etio'rt. That, in short, is efliciency. Economy is simply the application of, efficiency to our resources. _ ‘ t The day of the economist is here. We are indeed fortunate in havihg as 'a leader in Michigan agriculture an economist of international President David ”Friday, of M. A. C. He has a clear vision of the possibili: r ties oli‘lli‘ichigan agriculture and ”his portof every good citiZen. W IT his haen‘very interesting tel-me A of Low Priced Full ’////1//.' // 2,11 2/, r \\_\\\\\\\\\\\\\—\s\—\\7 . ”'«V ‘_\\\ WW , r I - . The Lowest Priced High Grade Closed Car $6 80 x f. o. b. Flint, Michigan This is the car for the country. No new model Chevrolet has ever met with such quick success with farmers. It is just what they have long wanted—a high-grade closed car at I surprisingly low price. Like” every other~Chevrolet model it offers unmatchable VALUE. The high-grade Fisher Body in practical as well as handsome. The extra large, heavy plate—glass windows afiord clear vision on all four sides. The mammoth rear compartment with locking cover containI 14 cu. ft. of space for luggage, packages, produce and merchandise of all kinds. The upholstery is in gray whipcord y \}\ \\\\§\ s1 ...... \. //// The chassis is the Superior Chevrolet with that celebrated valve-in-head motor, which ‘hll been an important factor in giving us first place in saleI of standard equipped automobiles. No matter what caryou own or think of buying, you owe it to yourself to see this all-weather Utility Coupé and COMPARE IT for —-wide, comfortable, well-sprung seat and back—easily kept clean. Equip- ment includes standard three speed transmission, vacuum feed, cord tires. HIV rushes value and low mileage costs. Farmers know car value. That is why they are buying this model by the thousands. . Chevrolet Motor Company, Detroit, Michigan Division of General Motors ‘Corporation 5,000 Dealers and Service Stations Throughout the World World‘s Largest Manufacturer Equipped Automobi es Applications will be Considered from High Grade Dealers in Ter- ritories not Adequately Covered .-_ fl I repute, ‘ us *9? batter mas ” ‘ ‘ Money saved is as wned. Learn about our big special ofier to old NO ONE CA QUOTE. LOWER PRICES THAN as money Save 25 to 40 0 on your stove, range or furnace at Kalamazoo. pill“ cata- 101 shows you how—send for It today. and new customers. Cash or easy payments. 1 h MANUFACTURERS ‘9‘ “ ~ W“ W. , d3 1'... ’ Figure it-out for yourself. ' Who can make prices as ' low as the manufacturer? «No matter where you bu our stove. range or furnacgsomeone must first et t ruin the factory. .Why don t YOU get the who esale manufacturer's price and save money? The Kalama- '3 Catalog shows you the way. Zi-hour shi merits. . mom back guarantee. 12% K climaxes , , inil‘ . . L DoYour Own Shredd oral and satisfactory way of handling figggmflm delay. no extra hel ”£293: 0 15 h. p. Also make two large:- siseu for custom work. Over 25 years in the field. rite for catalog and prices, also useful Souvenir FREE. State H. P. of your engine. Sold on trial. You take no risk. ROSENTHAL coax HUSKER co. Bag 2 lilwn so. Wis. Also Makers of Ensilage Cutters and Silo Filler- _ v gour own spare time. Two sizes for in v: t ipolou Please Mention . The Michigan Farmer Wise View “Advertiser? i' ' envelope. ' 278 cubic feet of air a day, while a RURAL H Elms" ‘By Dr. C. H. Lern'gr' EATING AND DRINKING IN SICK-" NESS. HE rules of a few generations ago in regard to what a sick person might eat or drink have given place to regulations that are much more sim- ple and more in accordance with com- mon sense. It was forbidden, for ex- ample, to give a fever patient a ‘sufli- , cient amount of water to drink. I remember that as late as the be- ginning of my own practice I was con- stantly running into people who plung to that, cruel, foolish regulation. Now- adays, I think, it is understood by ev- eryone that there aré very few ail- ments in which the plentiful adminis- tration of cool, fresh water is not only permissible, but'very desirable. The doctor with a fever patient today, in- structs the nurse to see that water is ,, offered to the patient at regular inter- vals, not allowing it to be a matter of chance. I have just had a letter asking if it is dangerous to eat ice cream when one has a cold. I suppose the idea of, the writer is that the frozen dish might aggravate the cold, and I believe that such an idea has been more or less prevalent. There is no more founda- tion for it than for the old superstition about the danger in drinking water. By the time the ice cream has reached the stomach its temperature is mate— rially increased and the cold effect is very transient. On the other hand, ice cream is a very helpful food and one so acceptable that it often tempts the , appetite of a sick child or adult when ‘ ordinary forms of nourishment are pos- itively repellant. It is a food that may be used to advantage in many very serious diseases when more substan— tial articles of diet might possibly prove injurious. Nowadays it is a stand-by in typhoid fever and is used to very good advantage both in diph~ theria and scarlet fever. Foods having as their base milk or cream are always safe in sickness excepting in diseases of the digestive tract in which all food is, for the time being, prohibited. REPAIRING DEFORMITIES. Please tell me whether there is much chance of doing anything to fix up a deformity of the nose which has existed ever since early childhood, the result of an accident. I am now past twenty.——~D. B. ' It is not worth while to expect the family doctor, who does not get a case of the kind in ten years, to get good results in repairing old deformities; but in every large city there may be found surgeons who make a specialty of plastic or cosmetic surgery. They can do marvels in the way of building up new features, repairing old scars, and so forth. Ask your home doctor to give you the address of such a surgeon. \ BOY BITES NAILS. W. C. S. asks for something to apply to the fingers to keep her little boy from biting his nails. There is so much more to this trouble than the mere application of something bitter to discourage the habit, that I have pre- pared a special letter about caring for nail biters which I will send to any subscriber who forwards a stamped A thousand pounds of hens need 8,- thousand pounds of horse uses up only * 3. 401 cubic feet of air a day. Hens have to breathe at a furious pace, to, up their high bed: temperature? them air. B“; YIN PLAN The dairyman’ 3 biggest expense is his winter feed bill.’ By organizing a co~opemt1ve buying service at this time of the year and finding out what quantities of feed farmers will need this winter, feedstuffs‘ can be bought ahead at favorable prices. Accordingly, we are announcing a / Co-operative Feed Buying Service . Whereby dairymen may contract now through their local sci-operative associations their winter supply of dairy rations for delivery in equal month- ly shipments during the Winter at summer feed prices. The Feed Buying Service 13 on the perfect, 24% protein, open- -formula, dairy ration. . ' . Michigan Farm Bureau Milkmaker Which Iis approved by the Michigan Agricultural College Dairy De- partment. lIt 13 one of the best rations for Michigan Dairy herds. MICHI- GAN FARM BUREAU MILKMAKER 1s a ration made up entirely from the milk producers’ viewpoint—to get the most milk for the least invest- ment in feed and keep the cow in the best of condition. 1 - Public Formula Protects You Every bag of M. F. B. MILKMAKER from the State Farm Bureau’ s Feed Buying Service will carry on the regular analysis tag the EXACT . number of pounds of each ingredient in the feed! This is important because / it enables you to check up on the price. Here is EXACTLY what you are paying for in M. F. B. MILKMAKER: , - Analysis Protein (Minimum) ' 24% Fat 5 o Carbohydrates (Minimum) 45% Fiber (Maximum) 9% Ingredient Formula 200 lbs. Corn Distillers’ Grains 160 lbs. Yellow Hominy 500 ” Gluten Feed ' 100 ” Ground Oats 260 ” Cottonseed Meal 43% . 100 " Cane Molasses 240 " O. P. Linseed Oil Meal 100 ” Peanut Meal 40% 200 ” Standard Wheat Bran ‘ 20 ." Salt 100 ” Standard Wheat Middlings ” Calcium Carbonate 2, 300 lbs. of M. F. B. MILKMAKER ~—all honest feed. Reliable Rations at Lowest Cost Notice that M. F. B. MILKMAKER 1s innocent of filler. It is highest quality goods at the lowest possible price. It 15 a most efficient ration for maximum production, for official test, work and registered herds. Unri- valled for mixing with home-grown corn, oats, chop or ground barley as a~ general herd ’ration. Much safer to use than any single high protein concentrate. What the Farm Bureau’s Feed Buying Service Means to You It is our opportunity to buy your winter supply of dairy rations at summer prlces. No cash investment'i asked. You contract 'for a guaran- teed feed supply and pay for it monthly as it is delivered. The feed comes fresh and palatable every month. You’ll feed your cows this winter one of the very best milk producing rations there is. This better ration will make your milk production more economical. Your milk check will show it. ‘ ' How to Join The Feed Buying Service Talk it over with your neighbors and with the manager and directors of your local co- operative association. Arrange with us for a meeting to which we will send our representative to explain all details and to assist - you in sharing' 1n the Farm Bureau’ s Feed Buying Service. Local Buying Service Opens Sept. 5—Cl’ozes Oct. 20 Contracts taken for monthly shipments till April 1. This Is Farm Bureau Service ’ _. For further information, form of contract, etc. write TO MICHIGAN STATE. FARM BUREAU FEED BUYING SERVICE Lansing, Micki,” I Please send 1.1: full information about ‘ state FaraiBureau' 0 Co- -operativeFeed ' Buying Service mam, 11.3.11er- ' iihMAKER Im11k______eow1. [not , ,myfcedjupply throngs , , I Michigan State Farm Bureau _ . . 'r _,_ ‘M— ’_, _ . F . _.‘u’u .y'. i I -M‘ 3.2“. Leaving the land of rail strikes'this seventy-five Just past twenty-six months old, ton locomotive goes to Argentine Republic little Alice Miller, Youngstown, to draw private cars of the new President. Ohio, is state’s healthiest baby. The newly elected President of the Argentine Republic has been touring Europe before re- turning t'o his mother country. All ready for the start of the big balloon race at Geneva, Switzer- Henry Ford and Mrs. Ford can take t land. The American entry, with a. white band around it, won ancient caleche in Quebec. the race. when Fords were unknown. he hills "on high” in this This vehicle dates back to the time av. . Two pretty girls, of Atlanta, Ga., New York Chinatown’s Tong mourned the death of their slain chief, with their Swiss guide, just back ~ Ko Low, who was president of the powerful Hip Sing. . Mounted from climbing Mt. Rainier. police guarded the procession to prevent possible outbreak. Miss Evelina Gleaves, daughter of Rear—Admiral and Mrs. Gleaves, at a lawn fete at Newport, R. I. . etaniao’ithecnnardIAne,wa§the first tranBEAtiah- ... I . p The Sun ’Bonnet Maids of Petaluma, California, presented Luther- toingtaii ~ ‘radio‘pregeivingtgej{riggi-Qe‘r‘entertajmnent of»... " ‘ . Burbank witha_“hay hat,” the headgear of the annual Egg Day er, $383; concerts are received trehWJZ .- , Festival. The lassies all wore sun‘bonnets. ' ‘* g ' ' ’ _ _ THE - CROSS-CU. k. " . -—-By Courtney Rjy/ey Cooper -1,- Copyright. 1921. By Little. Brown a Company What Has Happened So Far: After the death of Thornton Fair- child, an aged miner of Cripplecreek _district, Robert Fairchild, his, son. reads a letter. From this he learns of the Blue Poppy mine coming into his possession, but nothing of the mys- tery and silence that surrounded his father’s days. He interviews his at- torney and leaves immediately for the west to claim the property. Upon ar- riving he cannot help but feel the mystery and illusiveness of the situa- tion. Even Mother Howard, his father’s old friend, seems to hold .something back. Squint Rodaine and gang work against Fairchild. A strange friendship grows between Anita Rich- mond, whose father is in the clutches of Squint Rodaine, and Fairchild. Morrice Rodaine is in love with Anita Richmond. Harry Hawkins, an old friend of Fairchild's father, arrives to aid in the prospecting. By an ex- traordinary plan Harry manages to .get the mine unwatered. At an old- fashioned dance Fairchild meets Anita Richmond again and they have sev— eral dances together, much to the an- noyance of young Rodaine. A real hold-up is staged and one injured. Young Rodaine swears the guilty par- ty to be Harry Hawkins. “Oh, I know. Mr. Fairchild shouldn’t have come in here. He shouldn’t have done it. I’m sorry—~please go.” Down the steps they went, the older man with his hand still on his son’s arm; while, white-faced, Fairchild awaited Anita, who had suddenly sped past him into the sick room, then was wearily returning. “Can I help you?" he asked at last. “Yes," came her rather cold answer, only to be followed bya quickly whis- pered “Forgive me." And then the tones became louder-so that they could be heard at the bottom of the stairs: “You can help me greatly—— simply by going and not creating any more of a disturbance.” (‘But__!’ “Please go,” came the direct an- swer. “And please do not vent Your spite on Mr. Rodaine and his son. I’m sure that they will act like gen- tlemen if you will. You shouldn’t have rushed in here." ~ “I heard you scraeming, Miss .Rich- mond.” “I know,” came her answer, as 10in as ever. Then the door down— stairs closed and the sound of steps came on the veranda. She leaned close to him. “I had to say that," came her whispered words. “Please don’t try to understand anything I_ do in the future. Just go—please!” And Fairchild obeyed. CHAPTER XI. Mr. Farrell Does His Best. HE Rodaines were on the sidewalk when Fairchild came forth from the RiChmond home, and true to his instructions from the frightened girl, he brushed pflst them swiftly and went on down the street, not turning at the muttered invectives which came from the crooked lips of the older man, not seeming even' to notice their presence as he hurried on toward Mother How- ard’s boarding house. Whether Fate had played with him or against him, he did not know—nor could he sum- the old boarding ,, house, he again sought to think, but in vain. He could only lie awake and stare into the dark- ness about him; while through his mind ran a muddled conglomeration of foreboding, waking dreams, revamps of the happenings of the last three weeks, memories which brought him nothing save sleeplessness and the knowledge that, so far, he fought a losingvaght. After hours, daylight began to streak r tr Take 'em off? Never! Feelin’ some cramped in Six mile to go—an' each Ezry joggin’ along dOWn the trail; Sittin' his hoss like a proud knight in mail; Collar a-clinchin’ an' sawtn’ his throat; Butter a waltz, he would ride ’em again! And when he gits there, he surely will prance— Goin' to meet his best gal at the dance! ‘ Bend in the road—an’ a farm-house in view; Ezry lights from his hoss, with a “Whew!” Collar masflin' his throat like barb-wine; Suff'rin Moses, his felet is on fire! Out comes his gal lookin’ sweet an’ divine; Asks how he's feelin—Ez tells her “Jest fine!” Troubles have vanished—he’s plum in a trance! Pains are fergotten—he’s ready to dance! Bound for Me Bar” Dance By James Edward Hungerfordfi i Ezry, rigged in an outfit plumb new; Sportin' silk socks that-are painful to View; Penned in a collar some notches too high; Laseoed around with a polka-dot tie; Limpin' stiff-kneed in a pair 0' new shoes— Pinchin' so tight that he’s g;ittin’ the blues; , They ain't any chance! Them shoes they was bought to he wore to a dance! his swaller-tail coat; mile seemin' ten—- L men the brain power to think. Hap< penings had come 'too thickly in the last few hours for him to differentiate calmly; everything depended upon what course the Rodaines might care to pursue. If theirs was to be a cam- paign of destruction, without a care whom it might involve, Fairchild could see easily that he too might soon be juggled into occupying the cell with Harry in the county jail. Wearily he turned the corner to the main street and made his plodding way along it, his shoulders drooping, his brain fag-' ged from the flaring heat of anger and the strain that the events of the night had put upon it. In his creaky bed in the sky. Fairchild, dull, worn by ex-- citement and fatigue, strove to rise, then laid-his head on the pillow for just a moment of rest. And with that perversity which extreme weariness so often exerts, his eyes closed, andhe slept——to wake at last with the realiza- tion that it was late morning, and that some one was pounding on the door. Fairchild raised his head. "Is that you, Mother Howard? I’m getting up,- right away." -" A slight chuckle answered him., “But this isn't Mother Howard. May I see you a moment?” - “Who is it?” _ “No one you knows—yet. I’ve come AL A C RES—Al’ : Graxr/zofper Stunt Certainly it no Reflection on fit} Inventive Aédzty ' to' talk to you ' about ybur partner. May I come in!” . _ “Yes." Fairchild was may aliVe now . to the activities that the day held be- fore hlm. ’ The door opened, and a young man, alert, almost cocky in man— ner, with black snappy eyes showing entered behind horn-rimmed glasses, and reached for the sole chairthat the room contained. . , r "My name's Farrell," he announced. ‘fRandolph R Farrell. And to make a long story short, I’m your lawyer.” “My lawyer?” Fairchild stared? f‘I haven’t' any‘ laWyer in Ohadi. The only—” ’, "That doesn’t alter the fact. I’m your lawyer, and I’m at your service. And I don't mind telling you that it’s just ’abont my first case. Otherwise, i don't guess I'd‘ have gotta: it.” ‘ ' "Why not?" The frankness had driven other queries from Fairchild’s mind. Farrell, the attorney, grinned cheerily. “Because I understand it concerns the Rodeines. Nobody but a fool out of“ college cares to buck up agaisnt them. *‘Besides, nearly everybodyrhas a little money stuck into their enter prises. And seeing I have no money \ at all,‘ I’m not financially interested, And not being interested; I’m wholly just, fair and willing to light ’em to a’ standstill. Now what’s the trouble? Your partner’s in jail, as I understand. it. Guilty or not guilty?" “Wa—wait a minute!” The breezi- ness of the man had brought Fairchild to more Wakefulness and to a certain amount of cheer. “Who hire you?" Then with sudden inspiration: or Howard didn‘t go and do this 1'” “Mother Howard? You mean the woman who runs the boarding house? Not at all.”> ((But—ll “I'm not exactly at liberty to state." SuspiCion began to assert itself. The smile of comradeship that the other man’s manner instilled faded suddenly. “Under those conditionsfl don’t be- lieve—” - ‘ . “Don’t say it! Don’t get started along those lines. I know what you're thinking. Knew that was what would happen from the start. And against the wishes of the person who hired me for this work, I—well, I brought the evidence. I might as well show it now as try to put over this secret .stuif and lose a,lot of time doing it.' Here, take a glimpse and then throw it away, tear it up, swallow it, or do anything you want to’with it, just so nobody else sees it. Ready? Look.” He drew forth a small visiting oar-d. Fairchild glanced. Then he looked—'— . ‘——By Frank R. Leer. That's MY GRASSHOPPER ERADiCATos, SLIM, new You an; A DITCH A caoss voun - FIELD AND FILL 01’ WITH WATER, THEN < ' Yo'usmme A LINE OF'MIRRORS Jusr ABOVE THE CENTER OF ' ‘ ,voua Di'rcrl. SEE? "' s ‘ mini/limit" .: infill . ".‘L ._ mg uoppERS LOOK in THE MIRRORS Auo mums SoME 0F meta memos .ARE oven. on .THE‘ ovum emu mvmue men m A swan. FEED—- » ,. . illifllnililm \\_ \ Y i - THEY HOP oven Auo fl ' . 611w THEiR ms .‘ .AGAIN‘ST 'mE cuss, \\‘. ;‘ . , smhiflc THEM ,, , so new —- -— THEY CALL mvo THE. WATER Ans onawu ‘ iv WORKS GREAT, $14M!" ' ,. (cosy ‘. 'N , . \ , d N1 ’a’ "Moth—~ aww rmw- “'4‘“- saw {WW‘ .' "w. . -..~....._ .. ‘ horn-rimmed glasses. =~ Miss AnIta Natalie Richmond. ° While across the card was hastily written, in a hand distinctively fem: “% ‘inine: ’ ‘ . Mr. ”Fairchild: This is my good friend. He will help you. There is no fee attached. Please destroy Anita. Richmond. “Bu—but I don’t understand ” “You know Miss—er—the writer of . this card, don’t you?” “But why should she—?” Mr. Farrell, barrister-at-law, grinned ‘ broadly. “I see you don’t know Miss—the writer of this card at all. That’s her nature. of making long stories short. All shé’ s got to do with me 1s crook her finger and I’ll jump through. I’m—none of your business. But, anyway, am—J’ . Fairchild could not restrain a laugh. There was something about the man, about his nervous, yet boyish way of speaking, about his enthusiasm, that wiped out suspicion and invited con- fidence. The owner of the Blue Peppy mine leaned forward. “But you didn’t finish your sentence about—«the writer of that card.” _ “You mean—ohwwell‘, there’s noth- ing to that. I'm in love with her. Been in love with her since I've been knee- ‘» high to a duck. So’re you. So’s every . other human being that thinks he’s a , regular man. S‘o’s Maurice Rodaine. Don’t know about the rest of you—but . I haven’t got a chance. Don’t even think of. it any more——look on it as a necessary affliction,.like wearimg win- . ter woolens and that sort of thing. Don’t let it bother you. The problem- right now is to get your partner out of jail. How much money have you got?" “Only a little more than two thou- sand.” “Not enough. / There’ll be bonds on T four charges. At the least, they’ll be aroundathousand dollars apiece. Prob- = abilities are that they’ll run around ' ten thousand for the bunch. How 1 about the Blue Poppy?” Fairchild shrugged his shoulders. “I don’t know what it’s worth.” “Neither do 1. Neither does the judge. Neither does any one- 'else. Therefore, it’s. worth at least ten their sand dollars. out your deeds and. that sort of thing. -——we’ll have to file them. with the bond: ’ as security.” “But that will ,ruinos!” “How so? than a mortgage. from working on the mine. All it does is give evidence that your friend and partner will be on. the job when the bailim yells oyez, oyez, oyez. wise, they'll take the mine away from you and sell it. at public. sale for the price of the bond.- But that’s a. hap- pen-so of the future. And. there’s no danger if our client—you will notice .. that I» call him our client—is clothed with the dignity and the proteCting . _ mantle of innocence and“ stays here to see his trial. on .” '_“He'll do that, all right.” “Then we’re merely using the large and ample safe of the court of this judicial district as a deposit vault for some very valuable papers. I’d sug- gest now that you get up, seiZe your deeds and accompany me to the palace of justice. Otherwuse, that partner of yours will have to eat dimmer in a place, called in undignificd language the hoosegewli" It was like warm sunshine one cold day, the chatter of this» young man- in Soon Fairchild ' was dreeswud «has handicap} up tile street with the volume attorney; A I ,lolf-hanmeand they WWW the em name, the» Myer and Bosides~well, I have a habit ‘ here I ' That’ll do the trick. Get ' A bon’d’s nothing more ‘ It doesn’t stop you Other! Is it better to pay less. in the begrnmng, or less in the end ?’ The Hupmobile lS answering that question: for farmers In its own way. It is answering with lower afternoon, lesser need for re- 19am“, and its own rare relzaéilzz‘y —as it does for scores of busi- ness houses which. employ / Hupmobile fleets. oes so far toward earning its cep by the savings it makes, that farmers are rapidly revis- ing their ideas about motor car economy. More and more, they are com- mg to see thatit 18 better business to buy the fine qualities always associated with the Hupmo— bile, than to pay less 1n the first _ place and far more by the year. , The'Hupmabile': beauty—it: ease of handling male-woman it: warm fi'imd: Towing: Car, £1150- Roadrter 31150- Roadrter— Cau e ”335' Can a 31635- Sedan, 31785. Card lira; an all rind/ob. l’ricea' F. 0. B. Dpet’roit—thvmuepTZIx extrz’z Hupp Motor Car Corporation, Detroit, Michigan . l Fair Michigan’s 888 finalist Grand Rapids, Mich. Sept. f8-22 DAY—NIGHT y, HEPUT THIS NEW N ~MIL1_._ ON YOUR EXHIBITS—ENTERTAIHIENT—EDUGATDN GORGEOUS FIREWORKS Every Night “finances“ ... 3‘“ WEST MICHIGAN SEPTEH B E R I Induced Mon All Railroads $390001anqu ’romiumuu M500 W 25a ,6 “WE Mmmmzssm.m m FAIR That’s DIFFERENT «Walled: Bah; Hail flmflfi in 3195 Month WW mm. M b way. Ifiunnmmm for me on at will... on 0v" ‘1... a... Foo-kiln motion“. DIN Jase. Rochcslatfltt. NA nun“. LEAF romeo c 1 , s1.-75 mm... a: smoking. 5 egg-"313”" Semino mo when roe i d’. ' momma 536an . “12123? Pacino-5.1!! m W251: 5. f .0” mt.” “1’31 8 ms! 0 ”Rm ‘1“ man W.I.L Man The Michigan Farmer When Viking to Advermm’ HE world’s most popular watch—- more than fifty millions sold. Sturdy, reasonable, rreliable, good-looking, it carries a sound guar— antee. The Yankee Radiolite is the same watch equipped for telling time in the dark. $2.50. The Ingersoll Waterbury is the stylish 12-size. Four jewels, $4.00.. With Radiolite figures and hands. $5.00. lngersoll Watch Co., Inc. New York Chicago San Francisco ('7 Qualifyin ElghtWeoksto %’ Earn Real Money In the Auto &Tractor Business Come to the great shogs of Rahe where ave thousands of dollars been s nt in the latest tools and equipment. gfay only eight weeks, then step out as an exggrt. .My trainingmadeLouisBeimer oreman at the age of 24. It started 0. H. Justus In what' Is now a big busi- ness. It enabled E. Rushfeldt to earn $10 a day. It has helped hundreds of others to do as well or better. Big Firms Need Men I get calls every (is from Ga es. Bathe Stations, Auto Repzir, Weldigg Shops anti; other successful firms for Rahe men. The big fellows need trained men {fight away and they know where tooome for Railroad Fare and Board FREE That’ a my proposition for a short time only to help fill these vacancies. Even that Is not all. I'll tell you about the rest in my letter. It's something no one else has ever done. Get This Big Book This [In-gem illustrated book tells how others succeedIngJ tutell omen you ought to know abou boutym and Tractors. Write for it and short- dime ofl'er now before it Write for it today. , ., PREPARE EARLY” * ‘m NOW POI 00! .4087 WONDIIFUk 1M0 summit" lllUB‘l‘RAfln Ella! soon termini TRAPPING smooth! :IeM SISASON ' ., GIOVerland Boys’ and Gals Camp Fun anai Fact: Prevail at Annual Outing m Upper Peninsula .HE third annual Upper Peninsula boys’ and girls’ summer camp was a real success. number of boys and girls attended this year than ever before. The? 91 boys, 60 girls and 23 club leaders came on Monday and stayed for five days of sport and study. . During the first four days the young More than double the' Round-Up the boys and girls were much in evidence among the 2,000 who attended. Their contests and camps created a lot of interest. The results of the: judging contest, as given in these columns last week, showed Iron county as the winner in the poultry‘and general livestock con- tests. Menominee and SchoolCraft .The Girls at Their Morning's Setting-up Exercises. folks did special work along the lines of the projects in which they were enrolled. For instance, the livestock members had special training in judg- ing cattle, sheep, hogs and poultry, while potato club members got work in judging potatoes, spraying and cul- tural methods. The girls enrolled in canning and sewing work got new hints for improvement along their re- spective lines. After the day’s workvwas done the rest‘ of the day, the greater part of the afternoon, was spent in recreation which was mainly in the form of base- ball and other competitive games. The evening programs Were special- ly attractive as the crowd gathered, around big bonfires to tell stories and listen to interesting talks. Ofter cer- tain county teams did special stunts and club members, proficient along certain lines, entertained the crowd. One whole evenin was given to mov; ing pictures, whic were shown on a. screen out in the open. At the Friday dinner the boys and girls were honored by having Pres. David Friday and Dean R. S. Shaw, both of M. A. C., as guests. These gentlemen “earned” their dinner by giving the young folks short talks. Some of the young folks expressed the thought that the mental feast result- ing from these talks was the best of the two and all agreed that the talks more han amply paid for the meals. Miss Ruth Cresswell had charge of the girls camp, while R. A. Turner, State Club Leader and A. G. Kettunen, U. P. Club Leader, made the boys be- have. On the fifth day, the day of the were tied for second on the poultry contest, and in the livestock Judging, . Luce second and Baraga third. Grant Gallup was the fortunate boy in the poultry judging work, winning ‘a‘ pen of poultry, awarded by the ex— periment station, for his good work. Francis Pellitler got the highest score in the livestock work and” won the ex- periment station pig. Andrew Waite won the sheep oflered by the experi- ment station. In the dairy judging contest, School. craft got first with Iron second and Gogebic third. Harry Monroe won the experiment station calf by making the highest individual score. The canning demonstration team of - Iron county got first place with Luce and Menominee following; The School- craft county potato demonstratorsgot the top of the list in the potato con- test with Houghton second and Me- nominee, third.‘ This annual camp has become the great event in the life of the Upper Peninsula club boy ,and girl. It is cer- tain to grow with leaps and bounds as it‘ is based on the right principle of furnishing recreation and education at the same time. . How I Would Invest. $5.00 Letters of Prize-Winner: flnnounced Lari, W eat By LIeona Finkbeiner, Ann Arbor, Michigan. I would give my father $1. 50 for a garden spot, fifty cents for onions, $1.50 for a bushel of potatoes, twenty- five cents each for tomatoes and cab- bage, and sell the sets at fifteen cents a dozen, also transplant some myself. Fifty cents for string beans and malning $1. 80 I would purchase milk, butter, and other ingredients used in making fudge. With the amount of materials named I could make thirty-five pounds of chocolate and maple fudge because I live in a summer resort country, I know I could sell it at fifty cents per pound. This would make net proceeds Tug-’d-War Was Oneof the Big Sports at the’Camp. peas, ten‘cents for sweet corn seed, forty cents for lettuce and radish seed. I would take these to the market and use the money for the next year’s gardening. By Faith Harriet Goodell, St. Joseph, Michigan. First "I would buy forty pounds of sugar, which, at eight cents a pound, would come to $3.20. With the re- of $17.50 with a profit of $12.50. 1 know that this could be done. _ By Manic L. Blatt, Brown City, Mich. If I were to have $5.00 to invest in - something for. myself, I think I would buy a couple of hens and a rooster. After buying these, there would‘v‘be a little left over so. I could buy them seme feed until the hens ,would lay enough' eggs“ to pay “for their own grain. Early in the spring I would save the eggsi'and set them and per- haps raise enough chickens to have some to sell and besides increase my flock. In a short time 1 would have money to spend or put in the bank for myself. By Elmer J. Smith; Battle Creek, Michigan. . A~~ The manner of investing $5. 00 which appeals to me the most, is for the pur- pose oli emcation. ' When your money is invested for that purpose a person is then the pos- -. sessor of something that cannot be taken away. ‘ It gives a person a. pride in hiiaselt and fits «him for the demands of his . everyday routine. It is something that , will never be regrette 3an ‘ hi3: ‘ “mew-AW: “I“ <7 Mm .J *‘M -, ”M 4‘“va .. «m. , .e. A .fiph‘.‘ why. «gym .«. M. a» » .—..,.‘ “Emmwkw w Wu» “M _W .. ww—v’m—W: M... -~'~ m’ ”4 ”m” . v For ”15.00va ‘ fling" swampy- , -. A neighbw promised to sell me- enough for a quash liter-more for $5.00. I can rent the‘grcun‘ill from father. .for $2.00, which can be paidnext fall. The picking, comes in vacation time. My sister will help for a little spending money. The earnings Twéill give me a chance to! go to: high school if the! global! as well as math er’sl. She. picks $6.00 worth every other day from one—tenth cat an acre, from June until November. and then I will have plants to sell in the fall. A WARM, sUacecr. I GOT a real surprise this week in the results of our sweet contest. The girls certainly won out by big mar- gins in a contest on a subziect which - the boys should know the most about. Perhaps the boys have had more ex- perience sweating. but the girls know Read and W272 Contest GAIN we are: coming back to good old Road-andfiwm Con- tests. The five boys and girls who answer the ten questions be- ,low, in the neatest and most concise manner, and give the number of the pages of this is- sue on which they found the an- swers, will receive one dollar each. This contestcloses Sep- tember 15. Address all letters to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. 1. What ’causes the most fail- .ures in the feeding program of the farm flock? . . 2. How may tuberculosis bac‘ illus be destroyed in milk? 3. What is the average Wheat production of Michigan for the last ten years? 4. Why does industry need in- telligent direction? ‘5. -What does, long stolons in- dicate? 6. What is the remedy for keeping hogs from eating chick- - ens? , 7. What causes the deteriora- tion in quality of superior varie- ties of wheat and rye? . 8. Who is Mr. Farrell? 9. Where and by whom was a. world’s record cow raised? 10. What is the cause and the m City; Michigan. . ’ ‘ ‘W‘ 9511113” Evarbeac‘ ‘ . .u-m-. .. ‘- 37:? r: - can. n—a—m onuomoomamomoillbullimldlol ——-...-.. ”.4— “he- a.” IIIOHICI|EOII06INClN 7;.— AM v—7 0 I] E III! I A... -w .._ u...- “'L I much better how to tell "about their sweat experiences than the boys. They were also more anxious to tell their experiences than the boys, as the letters from the girls greatly outnum- bered those from the boys. As I expected, the greatest number of experiences were related of having a hot time haying or' mowing it away. Many girls helped out in this work in cases of. emergency, especially when » there was a great rush to get the crop under cover before the approaching storm. ~ This sort of work is all right for young folks ill they are used to. it, but _ they, especially girls, should be careful about doing such hard work without first being hardened to it. Doing un- accustomed hard work may result in ' injury which will be noticeable throughout life. . The Winners. The following are the fortunate ones. in the Sweet Contest which ap- peared in our issue of August 26. They . are the winners of prizes because they. . know how to sweat and how to tell about it. Their letters will appear next week. . ; ' Jonathan. Lyons, Elsie, Mich. ,_ Imella‘Wilmarth, Quincy, Mich. ‘Gcersseinecd. Fremont, Mich. treatment of rickets in pigs? ll Ink-nu)": HIIIIII mrmr ml 111! nu i111 nrrxux x'ntnu XIII 1dr 111:1:11 EMEMBER that these-are not snipped tractors, pared down no make low prices. Titan at $700 and International 8-16 at $670- include-alleéenfialequip— ment—belt pulley, fiend- Titan 10-2 Greatest Farm Power Values—Bar None ' ’I‘HIS is a time for investment in Titan 10-20 or International 8-16 tractor power. Make your choice and get the complete outfit from the McCormick-Deering dealer. Everyday, keep this efiicient power at work at your fall plowing and other drawbar work, and tie it up to all sorts of belt machines. be enthusiastic about the all-around usefulness and economy of International Harvester tractors. These tractors have enormous reserve power, as every Owner knows. They pull their plows in all soils L‘ International 8-16 - ~ ~ - - $670 lWilh Free P (5' 0 Flow [Tractor and Plow i.o.b.Chicago] 323133 ‘IDHQ‘H’M 1.“! 0H” — ---~~-‘--$7oo By winter time you will momomomommuuomomomoiuomotumuuoulfluoluomom. er latform, throttle ov- , e120: adjustable $3.55”, With the greatest ease, and they have extra belt power "ange lugs, brakes. This in proportion. They are famous for long life. As the equipment for éaCh is seasons go on you will find them outlasting smaller, erth “1°“ may“? 3?; inferior tractors, actually by several years. You will find :zfakflfyseginglxnd also that they do their best work on kerosene and that safe. And above an, the the expense of repair and upkeep. is remarkably low. a??? Ecig‘iez-Eoiaog These are the greatest of all power farming values— - “Eh 0:138 olnternational bar none. Nearly a hundred thousand owners are 8-16 and 3-bottom with proving it. Be guided by their judgment. See the 3 . the Titan 10-20. McCormick-Deering dealer. 5 INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY of America E Chicago U"°°"’°"“"’ U S A\ i 93 Branch Houses and 15.000 Dealers in the United States 5 ' F1 ‘ I“ \._\;\\\\.‘\:. 4. - 1. E ..——¢=—-‘ ' m ”WAN Minn-T '....mu:\'~" "" g ”Toulmfjt“ kill?” ‘ , ‘ nu n ”noun:- ."Hl ff“ :1 ,. . ..e . - LW‘ — \\\ll\ y Mlq~l\,\.\,l\ly\\§{,; . 3 ”l .. Q ~\\\\\ 1)., . . .. ,- .- ‘ :59" :1 .\ ~ ' I / I = . . H ‘l/ ' ' .. ’ ’ {(3 E -’--’-' ‘~ _~ 9 mini Immr rurmnur 1111111! 1111 1111 1111 111x IHIIIIUIII mt mull! POULTRY months old and months price. and put into laying quarters. 4 weeks. They are a. real bargain at the price offered. There are the following breeds: . White and Bull Orpinitons; Barred Rocks;Rhode island Bods; Anson”: White Leghorns. Cookerels also in.the_sc breeds. If you will tell us Just. what. Pullets or Oockerels you 'want. we will describe them and quote you the spbcéall price. And we guarantee all—stock to satisfy PULL'ETS and Cockerels We have still a number of Pullets some of them 4 do! that we are selling at. the 3 These Pallets should be bought now Some will lay within High Egg Producing Leghorn: Some especiall highly bred E lsh Lenhorn (locks and Pallets an Cockorels and one for mating for high 8‘1 production: some of the very best e on» ducing egh 5:901;le these birds. , STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION 011). stock in this state» Let us Kalamazoo, Michigan and'Sons. m sompuurrstm This'space belongs to Simon llarkema Breeders of American—Eng- o! S. C. W. Lagoon-as. , . Breeding Custards ’ Good health-selected m Pullets Co’ckerels Pullets Barred Books From Proven Layers Laying contest winners. Records 213 to 257. Write for catalogue. G. CABAL!” R. 4, Hudsonville, Mich. vfililé‘éililflfllfl POSTAGE PAID. 96¢ live arrival guaranteed. Merlin, fl eggs. £1.50 per We are sting 1‘1 varieties of pure bred fowls: Chick- mdgzgso. Ducks tbGuinonshalso b mend e on or. coking now for earlv “he . animals BATCHER ‘ I‘lfi. Wilmington. Ohio. Y & POULTRY . PULLETS ‘Ium Shah; a c. w. .‘ hm” ‘1‘" “mm ending hens 3110» each . per mo Prim ‘BAY' no Tillie?“ "r "mm“ , v s; 1.4. madman ngle comb Buff'le ‘or .. mm a... cm, 1 rm ‘ ghm flu... , . GEO. B. FERRIS.934flnI. um was. no. A Hatch - mourns FEED FREE Every Week with each order 40 Breeds All Y chicks. 4 breeds ducklings. ear select and exhibition grades. 05:33ng free, stamps appre- NABOB HATCHE’RY. Dept. 15. Gambler. 0. ' c ' $12.00 per .3313); , hicks m, ..... .. setting to $15.00 per 1 . reading stock. K. " f. ' Additional» ream Ads. onP-go m .3 Whittaker’s R. l. Reds 200 Single Comb Red pullvts at. $2.50 to $5 each. Also Cocks and Cockerels of both combs. From stock blood tested for bucillary white diarrhoea. Write for catalog. Interlakes Farm. Box 39. Lawrence,Mlch. Bred-to-Lay White Wyandottes 59 hens laid 1170 eggs in Jan. Eggs $2.00 per 15; $10 - per 100. EVERGREEN POUL RY FARM. Blunding «it Sons, Greenville. Mich. human mnnnWHlTE LEG-HO RN 5 Lay 265 to 301 eggs per yew. Winners at 50 shown. Chicks. ens, pullers. ban. and males shipped COD. at low prices. Write today for outdo; and complete infirm-don to the World‘s Largest Leghorn hrma. ANCONA PULLETS I have 300.3 months old.utlllty selected Ancona pullets which I will sell at 81.30 each. Order at once and avoid dissnppointment. Thomas Beyer. RA. Zeeland, Mich. unkerel year old hens. S.(‘..W. Le horn Barron's _ 8! strain. Order now while i: 6y last. Start right and get. the best from trap nested stock with egg records from 200 up to 2?9. YRON CENTER POULTRY FARM. Byron Center. Mich. and W. Wyandotte Breeding Barred ROCk Stock at bargain prices now. HOWARD GRANT. Marshall. hick Barred Rock Cockerels Parks' ZOO-egg strain. From stock from Parks‘ best 'podimeri‘igens Vigorous. early hatched birds each. KIRBY, Route 1. East Lansing. Micl‘ix l e 5 contest winners.eggs from strain BITI'Cd ROCkS wlth records. to 290 a- year. 82.00 . ' per setting prepaid; by P P 011' . . ougr free. _ FRED ASTLING. vonstantine. Mich 'RHooE ’ ISLAND wm'res vin‘o‘ver 11 hands tthemlnyln contest. asap. 5; so 38:.130 :15 ordeal rmm this :3. Some chic ,-,-- ~ .- wk. H. JUMP, . B. 5. Jackaon.Mic ' I .gs <.:.7.,.:s.‘..T. :‘h:«v-;-firm , v, ,.“ ‘ J». 9%.”? MM?" , 1’:,V}T,“‘ "52‘5“" .. v‘” ‘35:?" .o r” x, ’ ..,4 g :‘ -".'."'""‘f.""".'" '7 “T‘fm- K . VERY now and then some old food E standby steps forth with new pos- sibilities. This time it is the hum- ble squash. To some it may appeal only as an occasional variation fromhthe regular menu of vegetables, to others it may be the promised dish of the season, and some may even be aston- ished when told what they are eating. There are so many ways it may be. disguised and yet make a tempting and appetizing dish. If you are unusually fond of this iron bearing vegetable, it may even be canned and will make a tempting and colorful dish for the winter table. After a quick scrub of the brush, re- move the ends and core and cut the remainder into pieces of a size to fit the jars. Pack closely into sterilized jars and fill with salted water about the same as you would cook it in. Process for one hour. There are many epicurean dishes to be made from summer squash. Stuffed squash will be proclaimed good by a great many. With a stiff vegetable brush scrub the squash well and cut a slice from the top, as for a, jack 0’ lantern. Remove all seeds and fibers. Variable Summer Squash Quiteflze T fling at Lari ’ L ' . ~ , , Fill with a dressing 'made of one pint of bread crumbs well seasoned with salt, pepper, butter, 9. large onion chop- ped fine, and two well-beaten eggs. Re- place top and bake for two hours, bast- ing with bacon 'or pork drippings. 'A cup of squash added to the bread dough as it is being separated to make buns oi; raised biscuit will make them a pretty golden color with a delicious flavor. They will also keep moist much longer. Try some squash cakes. To. one cup of squash sifted, add three cups of flour, or enough to mix thick with a. spoon. Add one teaspoon of vinegar, one tablespoon of butter, salt, one egg, one cup of milk, two teaspoons of bak- ing powder. Bake in gem pans in a quick oven, or drop from spoon on pan and bake as drop cakes. Scalloped squash is also good. Pre: pare and cook as for mashed squash. Put into a baking dish and cover with cream sauce, sprinkle cracker or bread crumbs over the top, and bake. A few pieces of green peppers, tomatoes or a little minced parsley adds variety to the dish, which makes a welcome change on the fall menu. Drying Peaches for Winter Made Quick and Bay by t/zz': Met/20d EACHES are usually dried unpeel- P ed, although a superior variety is made by removing the skins. Se- lect peaches for drying which are ripe but not soft. Wash, cut in half, remove stone and place in trays with the pit side up. Many housewives use a lye solution for removing the skins. Dissolve two pounds of commercial concentrated lye in ten gallons of water. When boiling hot, place the peaches, in a. wire or wooden basket and plunge into the solution for one to two minutes, moving the basket up and down to hasten contact with the lye. Lift from lye when fine cracks or checks in the peel appear. Plunge im- mediately into cold water and move about to wash off the lye. Remove the skins by rubbing between the hands or with a brush. Wash to remoVe the adhering lye. Halve, take out pits and place on the drier, cavity side up. If peaches are dried in the sun, cov- er with muslin or mosquito netting to protect from insects the same as with other kinds of fruit. In an artificially heated drier the temperature at the beginning of drying should not be more than 120 degrees F. This may be grad- ually increased to 160 degrees. When the pieces are pliable and leathery and no moisture can be pressed out of the freshly cut surface, the product is suf- ficiently dry. Transfer fromxthe drier to large, clean wooden or pasteboard boxes and cover with muslin which will admit the air and exclude insects. Place the box in a warm room in a rather dark spot. Stir daily until the fruit is in a uniform condition, after which pack it in permanent containers and store in a dry, airy place. Apricots and nectarines are treated ‘1 u in precisely the same way. The drier shown on this page may i“ be made from sheet metal, either at ;_ home“ or by a tinsmith.’ It becomes in- dispensible when one is doing a large amount of drying and is simple and easily made—United States Depart- ment of Agriculture. MARGERY GOES TO SEE AUNT BETTY. HEN Margery came home from Aunt Betty’s, she had—"many new ideas, for they do things so much dif- ferent out in the country. Some of them you can do in town, too, Margery found out. So she told her mother, “I’ll tell you how Aunt Betty tells how eggs are done, withOut breaking the shell. Just take a spoon and liftvone out of the boiling. water, and if itis boiled hard, the water will run all off and the egg will be perfectly dry. If it don’t dry off right awray quick, you must put it back. That is, of ecurse, if‘you want it to be boiled hard.” “And bread,” said Margery, “when’ > you want to know if that is dune, you pull out the pan and touch it on the bottom with your wet finger and if it goes ‘spip spip' like a flat iron does when it is real hot, then your bread is done. “But pie is different. You take that out of the oven and give it a little quick shake and if the pie slips around on the tin, and don’t stick to the bot- tom of the pan, it’s done. But you know a custard or pumpkin-hie is dit-‘ ferent, ’cause if you shook that any it would muss it up._ You just stick - the end of a knife into the middle of: that, and if the milk don’t stick to the blade of the knife, that pie is done too. “And there _§ baked chicken. When Wu want to try that, you just take a long slim" fork and“ push it way in, and! if you can twist it around and ardund, it’s most done. “But the dreadfullest test of all was the way Aunt Betty does when she makes itaffy- candy. My; I wouldn’t daSt to do that One. takesa soup of cold Water and Wets her finger real wet, and then sticks it quicke‘r’n a wink, right into the boil- ing hot candy, and if it is done enough there is a little candy thimble on her finger, and then she hits it on the edge of the cup and if it tinkles like glass, it’s all ready to puH.—Irene Kendrick. Household Service. Kindly advise me the best and most sure way of getting bed bugs out of bed. We have "a room that seems, to be peppered since we have been here. ~Subscriber. Would advise the liberal use of ker- osene to exterminate bed bugs. a small oil can with it and squirt it into all cracks and crevices in the walls, around the windows and in the bed and bedding. This will evaporate after a time and the bedding may then be washed to remove all odor of the kerosene. This remedy must be re- peated several times, as it only kills the full grown bugs and not the ones that are hatching. Oil of cedar is also . good to use in this way. Another very satisfactory method to rid the home of bed bugs is, the use of sulphur. First seal the cracks around the windows and doors with strips of paper, so that the bugs and fumes may not escape when the battle begins. If these strips of paper are covered with molasses as a paste, they. will stick well and are more easily re- ; in' sthon‘g contrast to th , it. ‘moved with soap and water than any other paste. Remove all articles of sil- ver from the room, as the sulphur fumes‘will tarnish them. Place about a pound of sulphur in a pan and set FilL- this in a larger pan of water or soil to avoid fire. Pour a little “alcohol on sulphur and a wick which leads into it.— Leave the room closed for four hours. You will then find many. dead bugs where they have come from their hiding places. These should be taken care of immediately, and the opera- tion repeated twice, about a week apart to obtain good results. Patience and perseverance must be exercised iii the posts are to be entirely extermi- nated. g ,_ ‘ Please tell me the proper tempera- ture to heat milk to kill tubercular germs. We have been told that no person above the age of ten years has taken tuberculosis from milk.\ Is this true?—-Mrs. 0. N. H. It has been found that very careful pasteurization is necessary to kill the tuberculosis bacillus in milk. Ordi- nary pasteurization will not do it. ,If, milk is heated to a temperature of 160 degrees, and this temperature main- tained for ten minutes and then cooled rapidly, the bacillus will be efficiently . destroyed. You seem to have been misinfor ed regarding persons above ten years ‘ofg age contracting tuberculosis. If milk contains tuberculosis bacillus in stifli- cient number, the disease may be con- ' tract-ed by any person drinking it. Nature’ has provided the human body with a means of fighting~ disease germs, and unless the food entering the body contains a larger number 01-, disease germs, the body is not affected. Thorough testing of milk that it may be free frOm all disease germsqis the safest practice. . NEW-FASHIONED NOTIONS. Coats for the coming. season will be worn as long as the dresses, so that they have, no relation to the dress un- derneath, ~making the coat mere im- portant than ever. It is not only 3 coat, it is a cestums.. . Not much embroidery seems to be the fancy of the season. This noise Well, , sir, she‘ .AVMV» “~' \~ y‘\c-;;.:.ww _. III-ruin ww— I '- Wbfij'fl , I "'IWFPW.“ ‘ . . -“— ‘I—‘uvo—vt‘rwv.. m4 —-\... . ,"dfifgijTATmN :‘or, two about the’ With all the dramatic, effect possible. , 1 read. you kill; a sin, or lets a virtue people wait on the edge of their seats . f . l ‘ , _ » in telflght'against'it." Edmund Burke, listening. : ‘ em silica been the happier and better IT is a fact-of history that ages of 3313’ shelves for over-a 79‘"- It is “Read-y ture came forth, nevertheless, and was ingthe Bible,” W Phelps, (Macmillan). passed on to the people through the .aut-hors, exhibit consciously or uncon- was not\ much on going to church, , nounces ‘a chapter, that they expect to ' me A passage well read is better answerzl-ree‘cmng the Law of sea, . ma. 'Our teammates—43y N." 1 T 'Bi‘bie- mayznot “he "amiss. Honest he will bring out the meaning of such -, gunk Walton says, ‘.‘Every time a book as Ruth, or \Esther, until" the The effect of good Bible one of the most powerful men .who reading in the church, the home, or ever sat in the British House of Com? anywhere else, cannot be overesti~ mons, declared, “I have read. the Bible mated. mowing, noon and night and «have nth for such reading," .And Mary Bible preaching have been the ages Lyon, an American woman who ““de which have seen the most virile Chris- ’d'a “mm.“ 9011359 for girls reminds tianity. In the early days, following ‘13-‘th “the sweet pleasure and satis— the time of Christ,- there were mighty faction found in sitting down alone to preachers of the Bible. The interpre- m‘ the Bible is evidence 0f being a tations were often not such as a mod- Christian." A small book has stood on em would make, but the truth of Scrip- One IV 0 “I d not medium of a human soul, burning with think that there the sense of the presence of God. The is the delight to 'church advanced very rapidly, as a be had in reading consequence. Later, the church he- the g 0 0 d b 0 o k came the theme of preaching, more and that Prof. Phelps more. Men of big brains and hearts indicates. In fact, spoke on the greatness and place of to read this bOOk the church, and how men ought to is t0‘ make one’s obey her. The Bible was not the source mouth water for of inspiration and power it had been, th e Bible. Its and the times waxed worse and worse. 511°” stories, its What men of later times have called poetry, its letters, the “dark ages” followed. But then ~ ~ its addresses, are came a rebirth of Bible preaching. It held up to the mind until you can’t fell like dew on the parched earth. wait to get at them. Says he: “The And Christianity took on a renewed Bum is n“ 0n” the mundation 0‘ life. Like old fields that are fertilized, modern literature, it! is the foundation ! drained and cultivated and bring forth of, Anglo-Saxon civilization. It seems heavy craps, the religion that had a narrow and mistaken policy to drive seemed so inert began to assume a it out Of the public SChOOIS' When I new place in the world. Unfortunately was a boy every‘ day in 50mm] began controversy crept in and nullified much with a chapter in the Bible and the of the good that otherwise would have Lord's Prayer; surely there is nothing followed. But even so, Christianity sectarian about that.” And again had a new lease of life. . “What particularly pleases me is that America has produced some great not only standard, but contemporary preachers of the Word. As a lad, I sciously, intimacy with the Scriptures. though I ”always went, because I bad So universally true is this, that to any to. But one summer day, we went to young man or woman eaten With ambi- a resort, where a visiting preacher tion to become a writer, I should ad- from the east was to preach. He vise first. of allf—‘Know. the Blble" Ib‘ preached. I can see him now. I was sen said his ch1ef reading was always nine years 01d_ For fifty minutes I' the Bible: ‘It is so strong and mighty.’ sat on the edge of a hard seat, mouth hite “ The Flour the Best Cools: Use" Is Always- Dependable Light, tender biscuits, raised to just the proper height, browned over until they actually invite, are but ordinary products of this superfine flour. The color and now TO MAKE! BAKING POWDER BISCUITS the flavor are beyond compar- ison and the taste—delicious from the first bite to the last. Reasons why you should use Lily White REASON No. 1 Absolute Uniform Granulation 5 Insure: Good Baking 5 LILY WHITE is milled by the six break system. By this extensive and 1 an) Lily White ”Flour, 2 level teaspoons bakin g powder. 1 tablespoon fat, 1 teaspoon salt. Sift dry material together. Mix fat into flour with fork or klu'fe. Make into soft dough with sweet milk. Use hand to mould in shape: cut with biscuit cutter or knife and bake in quick oven. LOO]! f 01' the complete process all inferior by- ROWENA products of the wheat are carried away. Only the choicest portion of 1 tr ode-mark the wheat berry enters LILY WHITE. on the sack The finest imported bolting cloths are used. The granulation is absolutely uniform, which largely accounts for the excelling baking results obtained with it. Your Grocer Has LILY WHITE VALLEY CITY ‘MlLLlNG COMPANY GRAN? RAPIDS, MICHIGAN “Miller: for Sixty Years” $1.00 PRIZE FOR YOU! We will give $1.00 to the woman who receives first prize for the best loaf of bread baked with Lily White Flour at. any County or District Fair this fall. Simply write us about your winning. 'Tolstoi knew the Scriptures like Tim- open, eyes glued on the preacher. He othy; it is quite impossible to read had that power which we wish might, Dostoevski’s novels without knowing be the gift of every man of the pulpit. l the Bible. For four years in the Siber- When attending an eastern university, ‘ ian‘ prison, the New Testament was his I used to go frequently to the beautiful 1905i intimate friend- Hi5 greates‘ Trinity Church, Boston, where Phillips stories are really commentaries.” Brooks preached, and where his mem- ~ , , ory abides, with an un-dying fragrance. 4 HIS is a most impresswe scene, The influence of men like Bushness .- WhiCh occurs in the lesson 0f to— and Beecher will never cease, so long day, where Ezra begins to read, the law as men care for the right as against to the people. The people who had re- the wrong, and so long the/Bible shall turned from Babylon,were gathered in continue to need interpreters. a great outdoor meeting. Presently . before them stood up’Ezra the preach- er, and he began to read the law. When he opened the book, “all the peo- ple" stood up.” Reverence. for what was about to be read Was so great that they WOuld not listen to it sitting. And the reading continued from early morn- ing until midday. _And the effect pro- duced by the reading was such that the people fell to weeping. The average church needs to be in- structed in listening to the Bible. Often the expression on the faces of the people is, as the minister an- \ l Oppeople go to church? One fre- quently hears the mournful com-3 mentary, that people went to church; in the good old times, but do not do so , now. ’Tis false. They go. They go in ‘ crowds. They hang on the preacher’s ‘ words. In your town, it may not be so. Your churches may be somesof the unfortunate ones, where going to church is a neglected art. But do not judge the-church in general by that. That is like judging Lake Michigan. by the pond back of your farm. A year ago I thought I would go and hear a well-known minister. The internrban was late. I got to the church fifteen minutes , late. An usher managed to squeeze ‘a chair into an aisle for me.‘ At the back poople were standing. be bored. That is usually the people’s rault, plus the fault'of the minister. The people have not been taught to listen to the Bible reading. Often the reading is without expression, all in the same tone of voice, as if it were a duty to be gotten through with some Way. as quickly as possible. Preachers need to practice the reading of the seldom! 'ecumL LESSON. FOR sameness 1o. - Doubtiess many LESSONz-el‘leh. 8.1418." “ Farmer G6LBEN «5-4- 7 ch "me-‘0 john-f with thorny ofthy statutes; ”4' .1 go , sermons. The State Mutual Hail Insurance Co. Grand Ledge, Michigan Protect your Farm Crops, Orchards, and Garden Truck against Hail Storms, in THE STATE MUTUAL HAIL INSURANCE COMPANY, a Company with a graduated Policy on the Premium plan. Agents wanted for writing business. Chas. B. Scully, President, Almont, Michigan Matt. L. 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Should E y “—243... , = . . g ‘ _-_'—= il’tlttfififnlfmflifn‘iflifm = E ing Hoosier Stoves, beet , flu E E ' latest dfignand aIll-anteedl orm‘ flluflllflllflll mmmlmmE “has; Starlight; 3;; ' free book showing pho ‘Lar e assortment and sizes :1:le _ savmg. Send postal today. HOOSIER STOVE C0. 131 State St. Marion. Ind. I DIana Send for tree cam ler. aoc‘ . .._....- and lustrous for ad in”? ' , tlng. Salve mgnoyabiléy Mm , » , ‘1 . -—naroe pos prepl . FF?” -- mg M Fn “wk Iarns 13¢ per ounce, ‘_ Bl ' 1C“, 1'! ‘0 kw Winter. Money‘reflmdedfl not satisfied ‘ , " ‘ RWY“ ”m 7“" ~°°- ’ I § Chi _' {shall keep it, unto the ends—Psalm» ~~ 143119.33. ‘ - yhmrm 1':th- WTH.‘ Tic ”3535mm mamfil‘WM’tMWW , “W“ l! I p ‘y . ... 1 .. 1......e.-_..... v-..“ e... Protectmn nan-mm of running water, un 1" the losses which come fro The farm or suburban 3". under pressure, affords. affords fire protection. °.".". 3". ‘l‘s‘ OOSIE water Service \ O 0 household chores more easily. cows to drink at will. I. '. '. '. '.".‘.'. '- m sucmuo 7;; 7/ THE RAIN— IF ‘ YOU WEAR A 16m: 1151 BRAND 1 REFLEX SLICKER 45030 AJ.TOWER C0 gmb DEALERS BOESVEORYWI‘IFJIE is but one of the many uses to be obtained from an ade eguate supply er pressure. Everyone dreads the. thought of owner—most .of all—needs the protection wh1ch runnmg water, Hoosier Water Service equipment In.add i- 333,11"! tion, it provides water conveni- ently for every household and farm need. It will eliminate the drudgery of hand pumping and make possible the use of many modern conveniences. equipment is appreciated by the housewife, for it enables her to do all ' The dairy farmer can increase the yield of his cows by installing running water in the barn, thus permitting his For general farming it is a time and labor saver —-shortening the chore hours and bettering living conditions-to say 1 nothing of increasing property value. If you need the advantages to be had from an adequate supply of running water, under preeeure, write today for catalog and let us tell you more about Hoou'er Water Servtce FLINT & WALLING MFG. COMPANY Dept. C, Kendallville, Indiana '_.".‘°I."o"-"."."o".".". , After _F_ree "'3' 1$ .3”? it ‘3'": GET/7' FROM THE :f—K‘ZCTOPYD/PECT ¢\ 1 “Saved Half by Ordering of You" . «.4. Writes Einord Purski, Kean " - surge, Houghton 00., Mich. Cut your own fence costs to the bone b buying direct from us at Lowest actory Prices. ' We Pay the Freight. Write toda for Free loo-page Catalo of Farm. Poul’tr and Lawn Fence, Bar ed Wire, Gates, Exists, and latest low prices. Dept 278 MUNCIE IND. K'Tszlm'gi-an’? 313351 Fence Manufacturers. CUT ymc. AL BARGAIN BOOK FREE Over 600,000 customers know In! .' ' than Th Intact V Egg" FACTO ORY I [01’ 1.R Propold 150 nylon or ROOFING h-Roofln gel; “as “d sfeAllgricee dash.“ Write me quick for88- -me eroe! book. BROWN “NCO . WIRE Go" 9.9“ 499 BOOK 0N DOG. DISEASES And How to Feed Mailed free to any address by - the Author H. CLAY CLOVER C0., Inc., 129 West 24m Street, New York THE GUNN BEAN HARVESTER As STANDARD As A HOE l MAN- 1 "GUNN" -'l DAY can readily harvest 2/. acres of beans Wet weather need not stop the bean harvest if you have a 'K'GUNN ROOTS are really left h the field. Beans dry much later [freshmg is cleaner NO EASIER way to HARVEST BEANS on LY F. o. BULLOCK. Sales Agent I7I6 PM AVflIM . KW. me 5 owns mun to: trans ‘L, . —~ ~-~..... .. F OR 50 YEARS - ii ”'kl'i'tiiis . "HAVE LED ALL lMl’l‘A’l‘ORs. Inn LeRoy Plow Cb» LeRo‘y. N-Yo‘ii’ agalnst fire fire. ome ; -- 1 11" . 33'; ’1 \‘ attenuation; ‘ | O vlnln a161,]; O O O ySlldays' freetrial—then if “end et'ew Weypgmenh—AND— the i.Bolgien Helott. Bop-retort. No Money Down! Catalog tells all—write. Caution! P,,-,§- £111. / ' ehowe that vibration of cannot t out of balance thereforgecsnnot vibrate, Can’tremlxcreemwithmilk. The Halo“- hoe won to Grand and In Catalog FREE rite for new Melotte cat- m eontalnin full description of wonder ui ere-1n ee creme end the “or! of I; Julee dew. .32." ouu'rEnanu‘" 10 b1? We H8.Dabeon. 0.5.51". mlm am 1». tech em Wage-Ill- Vou Can Make 3 Money Milling Flour One of the best paying and most dignified busi— ,ft' 3333 33333331111 ,mm .1. m... \\\\\I \\\\\\\ on milling experience you 3.. “LEI“ 1111111111111 «m n... .h. nesseeyou can get or put yiaour boy' in Ilnow— On pmdvefy small “investment. and i “Midget” Marvel Sell-Contained Home Flour Mill Saves the high frezfi‘ste on wheat out and flour feedin t eight months !_ medee net profit of over 111cm " says an. ught 1n 4 ban-e) M700. Flourhfill "trial oderThtgr-fnstfiry of t W An -Amo'rlcai1 Mill Comm, Inc. 2222- mound - nth-u. "‘ ' MAPLEHILL FARM Poland Chine Swine greed Flo Id Seede- Sp rind boars and Iowa for one. A for pain and trio- . not kin. eri Bonner wheat. - decades.“ we ‘3? Mt Plea-annular. PAINT—$1.17 PER GALLONI Get factory prizeeon clip We guarantee qual- rnzhepfiothe t. rite today. lor Wot conic 1mm anagram: 7 'i O ’. O ' of the building is concrete. . 7 1 approved lighting and ventilating eye--1, “Tin g. IGHTEEN years ago William C. Cornwell, of Saginaw,bought ten thousand acres of wilderness—— stump and brush land; in Clare county, with the idea of clearing some of the acres foricattle razing. It was a big idea, the transf rming of waste plains and slepes into fertile, green pastures, and a big job, too, but he tackled it from the viewpoint of- successful busi- neSs and applied practical methods to the operations. - . About sixty acres of wild land were are 1, 200 “acres under cultivation. At various times Mr. Cornwell solo parts . of the uncleared land, but he still owns 4,300 acres. Stumps and stones are removed and tile drain laid as the cleared each year until today there, Dairying Features Cornwell F 31‘ III—By J4me: C. Mil/.1 1‘ the entire herd. The stables are scrub, bed. twice. daily” with washing powder. The head of the'herd is Prince Mech- thilde Traverse, 'a full brother of the thre’e-year—old heifer that held the World’s record for' thirty—day produc— tion of butter-fat. Segis Cornucopia Pauline, seven years old,’has a record of thirty-five . pounds of ‘butterifat in one week. About fifteen cows are on yearly tests under supervision of the State Holstein-Friesian Association. Beauty Clare Jewell, Silver Belmer Clare and Burke Pontiac Clare‘ are three-year-olds that are making excep- tionally good showings. If some of the fifteen COWS keep up their present yield, they will produce 1,200 pounds of butter-fat in ten months. The Dairy Farmer Finds the Spring-fed of Producing Good Stream a Real Asset to His Business Milk Economically. crew clears the land. The other sec- tions have been cleared of underbrush and seeded for pasturage. On a. most attractive spot he has built an attrac- tive lodge for his summer home. There are also eighteen workmen’s houses, large barns of modern construction, silos and other equipment for success- ful farming on a large scale. The ranch has two public schools for the seventy-five children of farm workers; and the community has its own volun~ teer fire department. Every part of the ranch is provided. with running spring water, which is distributed to the houses and barns through two and a half milbs of under- ground pipes. A windmill at a height of eighty-seven feet, , and a triplex‘ electric pump keep a large reservoir filled with pure, sparkling water. With- in the borders of the Cornwell ranch are seven miles of the north branch of the Tobacco river, other tributaries, three small lakes and one large lake, all fed. by springs. Cattle Raising the Prime Object. There are as many cattle, sheep and hogs on .the ranch in summer as there are acres, namely, 4,300. Seventy-five registered Holsteins in the dairy de; partment are producing about 4,000 shipped to a Saginaw creamery and the skim-milk is fed to hogs. The dairy barn is of modern construction and one of the best equipped in the state. ,Cork brick was imported from Spain for the stables, and theexterior The latest toms have been installed, each animal having in individual drinking. fountain 1 pounds of milk daily. The cream is , the cows have given one hundred pounds of milk a day, or about 3,000 pounds a. month. The Ranch Work .is Thoroughly sys— tematized. The Cornwell ”ranch is conducted on thorough business methods, the whole property being operated by three de- partments, each separate in itself in accounting. The departments are: Dairying, farming and live stock, each of which keéps a separate set of books and is expected to be self- sustaining General. expenses, such as insurance and taxes, are apportioned among the departments; and the departments buy and sell to each other exactly as though each were unaffiliated organi- zations. By this system a. higher effi- ciency in operation is attained, and leaks are readily discovered and stop- ped before serious loss occurs. Feeding an Important Business. In summer an average of 1,000 beef cattle, 3,000 sheep and £00 hogs can be Seen at the ranch, while about half the number of each are fed during the winter. Many steers are sold in'the fall to feeders in Southern Michigan and Northern Indiana. and Ohio. Other. shipments are made direct to Chicago and Buffalo stock markets. The largest barn. for the beef cattle is 225 feet long, and two silos have a capacity of 700 tons. One year's sup- ‘ply of food and bedding for the cattle, sheep and hogs includes 1,000 tons of hay, 700 tons of ensilage, 500 tons of. straw and ten carioads cf shelled corn. The farm department produced this clover, and 2 ,000 bushels of wheat, as which supplies fresh running spring ’__ water. « . A few of’ year 700 tons of timothy, alfalfa and ~. -' u .a.o..~ ‘ <4." -~_____'—.__—__'J E i 3 i t _.__.__———s__—__—— — —— km”... 3&- - “a." chasm Ar‘ ‘ .1 , . ,1 . w, ,W~"E- w W nu“ ”Mr / W W.- __ - 1,1 ”f. W‘r—H. ration. , , - ' Greens play an important role in a ration'and are too frequently neglect- ed. They impart a laxative quality to the ration, tend to whet the appetite and keep the bird generally in good condition. It would seem also that green food has a direct effect on the hatching power of an egg, and also on the strength of. the baby chick. This subject, however, is a large ”one and for-now it is sufficient to say that green food is essential, particularly to breed- ing stock. Sprouted oats, cabbage and mangles are commonly used for winter feeding and rye, cats or rape can read- ily be grown and pastured in summer. For fall Chinese lettuce and cabbage give a good supply‘of excellent greens) Grit‘forms, of. course, the material for grinding. In addition to this we must have a supply of available lime. This is most easily supplied in form of oyster shell or ground-up egg shells. The average commercial grit is com- \posed largely of harder rock forma- \tion and contains only a limited amount of available lime and should be supplemented by lime in some more available form. "rho remaining “G." standing for “Gumption,” whatever that may mean, conveys to our minds the idea of being up and at it. This may refer to the poultryrnan as well as ther'birds. Hens to keep in good condition must have exercise. This can be most readily supplied by feeding the scratch in a deep litter. A clean, dry, well-lighted and well-ventilated coop adds materi- ally to the putting of “Gumption” into theflock. From the foregoing paragraphs we see the importance of giving the “birds a ration showing a variety of food nu- trients. We must then look into the available food materials from them those which give both the proper physical properties,‘ but also will balance up equal numbers of yolks, whites and shells. For purposes of easy calculation the following table has been devised and instead of giving the analysis of the food materials in terms of carbohydrates and proteins, it expresses them in terms of yolks and whites. This is calculated from the~assumption that one pound of pro- tein will produce sixteen and two-third whites, and one pound of carbo- hydrates will make three and one-third yolks. Grains. Yolks. Whites. Com .C...’ 5 ID... 255 134 Wheat ...... 243 182 Oats 195 155 Barley 203 145 - Buckwheat . 178 128 Milk Products. ' Yolks. Whites. Bran ......... . . . . . 155 205 Middlings . . . . . . 205 220 Gluten Meal ...... 230 430 Cottonseed Meal . . 148 620 Meat Products. Yolks. Whites. Beef Scraps . . . 106 1.107 Fresh Cut Bone . . . 196 .336 Dairy By~Products. ~ Yolks. Whites. Skimemilk . . . . . . 22 ' 52 Buttermilk ._ ....... 22 65 Green Feeds. ‘ Yolks Whites. Mangles . . . . . . 19. 18 Cabbage . . . . . ..... 40 11 ‘ Ram tees-loreeeolo 56 11 Alfalfa 46 67 V of, the common feeds. From a study of the above table it 3 is not difficult to arrive at a definite conclusion regarding the feeding value 'There are, how- ever, other factors to consider. Take, J. for example, barley and buckwheat, ' whigh appear to contain a reasonable ampunt of food valno but are not good = , , . (Continued from page 251). 7 skim-milk to supply‘ this element in our and select‘ , _ use of alfalfa hay, which with proper , concentrates, was used in bringing out o birds and consequently we would not select it for a mash constituent. The green foods appear low in food value but cannot be omitted, due to the lax. ative effect and their qualities as a conditioner. The dairy by-products appear low in food value but, however, have a large quantity of water present. The food value here is high, due to the readily available form in which the protein is found. ' No mention is made here of shell- forming materials. Oyster shell or ground lime rock should be before the birds at all times. To balance the ration from the above table we attempt to select the most desirable materials from the stand point of their physical qualities as a food and their market quotations. The ration which will be used in the Michigan International Laying Contest will be as follows: Scratch. Yolks. Whites. 100 lbs. Corn ...... 255 134 100 lbs. Wheat .. . 243 182 Mash. Yolks. Whites. 20 lbs Oats ....... 39 31 20 lbs. Bran . . . . . . 31 41 20 lbs. Middlings .. 41 44 20 lbs. Cornmeal .. 40 27 20 lbs Beef Scrap.. 21 221 ‘ 680 680 This is a simple ration which bal- ances and gives equally goad results in actual feeding practice. The mash is bulky enough to avoid any consti- pating effects, but does not contain an excess of fiber. 'The meat scrap is added to comply with conditions where dairy products are not being used. If milk is available the proportion of' meat scrap could be reduced according to the amount of milk fed, The most common shortcoming in the feeding of a farm flock is to en-; tirely omit the mash. As we have said before, the mash consumption is an excellent criterion of egg production and we invariably find where the birds are being fed on ‘whole grains alone that the egg production is lower. An- other common practice is to let the hens rustle from their own feed during summer. It is true that hens will pick up a great deal but this haphazard Made to Help Farmers’ Wives Yes, the farmer’s wife can now have another luxury such as was once only available to city women. She can have a stove which will cook uicker and give better results with a big savin in fuel cost overt 6 old fashioned stove or range. Thousands o farm kitchens are now equipped with the ’ ' Oil Duplex—Alcazar arranged to burn kerosene and coal or wood, singly or together. The oil 13 vaporized and produces an intensely hot flame, concentrating the heat directly under the cooking utensils or under the oven. This concen— trated heat means a cool kitchen on hot days and fuel saving. Always under your instant control. degree of heat you want, for you can choose our fuel as you please. ACnIllangc from one fuel to another instantly or use 0th at the same time. Once you try an Alcazar and you simply will not cook the old way again. We also make the wonderful Alcazar Kerosene Gas Cook Stove. Write for booklet showing styles and sizes. For town use there is a Duplex-Alcoa" which uses gas and coal or Wood. ALCAZAR, RANGE & HEATER co. 417 Cleveland Avenue Milwaukee, Wisconsin method will never give maximum re- turns. In summer we like to reduce the amount of scratch feed and induce the hens to consume more mash. The season gives a longer feeding day and the birds require less solid foods with which to keep up the body tempera- ture. They do require, however, the more easily digested constituents of the mash and the protein, or white- building material which it contains. A GOOD GUERNSEY HERD. T was our pleasure to visit the farm of Mr. A. M. Smith, of Lake City,‘ where the world’s record cow, Nor- man's Missaukee Red Rose No. 83724, was developed. Although Mr. Smith has sold this famous animal, he has other cows which have produced envi- able records. Bell’s Missauke Beauty produced exhibits —— boys’ Attend the N ational Dairy Exposntionl Whether you specialize in dairying or run a general farm will have a good time and learn many valuable lessens about pro- fitable dairying. Get up a party and make it a real trip. Great displays of world’s finest dairy cattle, pure-bred grades~miles of machinery exhibits—U. S. Government and state 4 club demonstrations—National Dairy Council’s Healthland Show and Milk Fairies Play—Good, clean- entertainment of value—all of this will be there to see. and girls’ Every live, up- -to—date farmer should plan to attend the NATIONAL DAIRY EXPOSITION St. Paul - Minneapolis Reduced rates one]! Rylroads October 7-14 “PROSPERITY FOLLOWS THE DAIRY COW” 9 you i .3 and , 13,279 pounds of milk and 640 pounds of butter-fat as a senior three-year-old. She is now in sixth place in Class DD in the Guernsey breed. 1‘ Alice's Missauke Kate as a senior two-year-old, produced 11,400 pounds of milk and 580 pounds of {butter-fat. Richland’s'Queen Maggie as a’ senior three- year-old, has a yearly record of 10, 465 pounds of milk and 493-. 7 pounds of butter-fat. ' These records are the more remark— - able because of being made under or- dinary farm conditions. Mr. Smith is an ardent advocate of the generous- SEND ONLY $1 Ali 1, s: 2‘: no" Bis Profits 8 llins Hardy Michigan Crow 3"" “mummy“ Inc-l: 0' I‘m-Ck K coluuhlog and true to Mine. liberal Agency plopoullofl. »Hereisacowstanchionmsde the Kalamazoo way—strong. prac- timl. durable. economical—yet the Q .m and shrubs. for Sprung delivery Our MWMMVCOW-ny. 80:306. KAI-macaw -. .3 nTrees mm kl ; , price is remarkably low. - . .218 a an j_”’“~4. COW ST ANCHIONS EFFICIENT AID ECONOMICAL ever-by doing so. A REF will INING OOMPA Y. Cleveland. Ohio. TRACTOR AID TRUCK OPERATION RACE The bookie: “Correct Motor Operation" touches! T113633!“ ““~ are designed right. built swing a ho. par we, 60 1h. test. nvgorous Plant. nVusar. \fiioh Noll ordou _ GEORGE w. N h in Seed Wheat first} ,° alawtfiil {32:3 perhu. bill mrLP. ample mailed upon ream nhfide 3.1. you mm . o. 8. ll. ammo rm» “we, ' , V xv; \ ark?” {armw-v'rrm —v .y .. L Li. . ‘4': . a} \ They are Distinctly Handsome. Chance of Copy or Cancellations. must reach us Ten Days before date of publication They possess the Marked Degree of Inimitable Quality They are Obvsiously High Class. The Nadie Edgar of Dalmeny is an assurance of quality in the world of An- gus cattle just as the name George Henry presupposes excellence in Belgian DraftHorses. The services of our Grand Champion Stallion, George Henry are available. - . Your Correspondence and Inspection are invited. Wildwood Farms ORION, MICHIGAN W. E. SCRIPPS, Prop. SIDNEY SMITH, Supt. ‘2... as: in W5 5+ ; arenas, mum ~ 1 ,. § Bulls .ofshow type that are out of . . and high hog. freshen t lils fag. A. R- 0. Dams. ‘ Grand liivsr Stock Farms Gory J. Spenser III E. Main 8!. Jacx’sou. mcmcsu Yearling Bid], $100 Pu b dram fed 1! tested. 1) .llBlb. '9 m zidmegni Pontiac. M‘ii'n. Good 8 yr old daughter ind dual. mostly] white; Guaran healthy- Priced to sell uic . Ped so on nest. ALBERT G, A!) bite rigour Hichican. a ’ Two Reg. Holstein Cows Denova Seals De Nijlander fresh. Dencva Pietertje De Nijlsn or due soon. King Begis- randsire of both 4 years old. Bell sub act to test an cheap. CHAS. G. BEARD LEE. glarkston. Mich. A yearlin bull ready for light 375'” Buys service. 161s six nearest dams of sire average 33.34 lbs. butter for '1 days. Dam has 18.3 lb. record made at three cars old. OSCAR WALLI , Unionville. Mich. IIIIISIGiII Friesian heifer and bull calves. purebred registered and high-grade. Price m up. Splendid in ividuals and breeding. Write us your I0- quirements. Browncroft Farms. McGraw. N. Y. rade Holstein cows and heifers dueto rioed reasonable. Bulls all ages priced to se . . Reavey. Akroanich. ‘ ' ° - -b ed b ll ‘ )- Holstem-Friesian ”m ’ “ “.12... ves. tuberculin herd. Prices are right Lsrro arch . arm. Box A. North End. Detroit. Mich. _ of the best and at prices within reach of all. rite one. D. shanks. . . , . . Vassar. Mich' 19600 lb. milk Iar est 4 yr. 856 lbs. butter semi-omcal' reoo‘rd made in Wayne 00. For yearly firoduction get 8 Hazel- let. Federal tested. M. L. cLaulin. Redford.Mich. ' Aberdeen Angus cattle for sale Ever - Reglsmed thing sold until fall. Watch for orir later. Come and ins set our stock. In uire of Ad F. sf WILBER. 011:. Mich. Brookwood Guernseys Birmingham, Mich. r During the past year. we have completed Ad- vanced Registry with 7 Guernsey Cows—two of which Were heifers with their first calves. The average butter -iat production oithese cows Was 650 pounds. and three of them were leaders of their respective classes for the State of Mich. We have for sale a number of good bull calves from these cows and their daughters. sired by Rosetta’s Marshall of Waddlngton. No. 5442 , Grand Champion Bull at the Michigan State Fair last year. Our hard is not large. but it is select. Visitors are always welcome at the farm. Prices are rea- sonable. considering the quality of the stock. JOHN ENDICOTT, Preprietor Whitney Farms Guernseys Our 3-year old herd sire.'Violet's Cherub of Home- ad 82665. will be sold at a sacrifice. An exception- ally good individual sired by Pine Blosscm's Cherub, let Prise Dairy Cattle Congo“ and National flairy Show 1917. a son of Imp. ayes Cherub 2d, lst Prize and Grand Champion Da_ir Cattle Congress and National Dairy Show 1913-10- 6. First 8250 takes him. WHITNEY FARMS. Whitney.Mlch. Registered Guernsey Bulls A has ten month old bull calf tracing once to Spots- w Daisy Pearl. Langwater Bayes Rosie, Masher and Golden Noble II and twice to Dolly Dimples May King of Langwater. A few rade heifers 60 ach- Her Federal tested. E. C. owier. Horton, ich. Registered Guernseys Another ores of cal‘ves.m Ollioioe bull calves 315. their mdi s w case you. b n3 aana‘i‘.) WILLIXMS. No. Adams, Mich. !F or Sale Guernsey Herd Bull 3 yr. old. Sire. Anton’s May King sold for 87.000.00. Darn. Bonnie's Bloom 530 lbs. B. F. Price 8175. Fall bull calves b above sire. Accredit Herd. GIlvaMORE BR. OTHERS. Camden. Mich. GUERNSEYS —REGISTERED BULL Calves. Containing blood or world champion. A. R. co ws. Federal inspected. IIIOKS‘ GUERNSEY FARM. . Saginaw. W.S. Mich G U E R N S E Y 5 half , I bull all to isterod “00. if sold this ganglia. “63. w. ndamoh. Williamston. Mich. . hi h ad GUERNSEYS i:.’.‘:..&f°§..'i‘.‘é§. “5...? ° J. R. FRANK. Calumet. Mich. ready for light service. Bred heifer. .II’I‘IISGy BIIII Yearling heifer. Adv. Reg. breeding. l'ree from disease. G. A. Wigent. Watervliet. Mich. Registered Holstems It was through the daughters of Flint Maplecrest Boy that Sir Ormsby Skyla rk Burke Our Junior Herd Sire produced the Junior Champion and Reserve Grand Champion Heifer, at the Mich igan State For this ear, in a ciassoi‘ 38. . . . . ‘ hi. get won first in Cali“ Herd. also first in get of airc,~in a class of 13. _ .. ‘ A son of either of these great bulls will help the in— dividuslity and production of your._herd. ‘ We havejbulls at _dsirymen_’s prices, and we also have bulls at the hreeder’s price, _ from dams , with records up to ‘38 lbs. ”of butter in seven days, and » 1168;le of butter in one year.’ _ g ' . Ask us about a real bull. Mapleerest one Ormsby. Mill. MIMI-1°. walrus spawns-sin 891+ Fill-“8.311531% "(an mirth: type. guaranteed right lasagna; ‘ arm. an '4we.ei¢,sw¢fi§iis"ééfi< senor-"or- , masses-smmwwnmwmm . _ v. or The Traverse {Herd H I f ' Bull calf. nearly white. 30 lb. sire. Dam by 0 3 BlII Pontiac Korndyke Lad. owner pd. when calf price 835. Reg. Durocs 810 up. bred sows. Batis- faction or money back. Money - Making HEREFORDS At St. Clair, for sale and ready for immediate delivery. Registered Cows and their Sucking Calves RCBistered Bred Hoiferu-Registered Year- Iin Heifers—Grade Cows--Unregistered an their Sucking Calves—Good Bulls, various ages. Our Detroit Paokin 00.. Hereford Baby Beef Con- tract and the Set am Hereford Auct on System marantees our customers rofitable cash outlet for all increase and we can he] finance responsible purchasers. Come. wire or wr to. right now. T. F. B. SOTHAM & SONS, [Cattle Business Established 1835) Saint Clair, Michigan ” Phone 250 Herefords Repeaters, Beau Donalds. Fairfaxes, and Farmers represented in our herd. Repeater 173rd, a son of old Repeater, at head of herd. Both sexes and all ages for sale. , . ‘ ALLEN BROS., (Farm at Paw Paw. Mich.) Office 618 So. West St., Kalamazoo, Mich. f l . cod HEREFORD iglrl 8313.. fortgzlefinn 8 RALPH CALHOUN. Bronson. Mich. Brookwater Farm JERSEYS and Duroc JERSEYS Bred sows and gilts. boar pig. Jersey bulls from tested dams. Tuberculosis free erd. Come to the farm or write for prices. BROOKWATER FARM. Ann Arbor. Michigan 11. W. Mumford. Owner. J. B. Andrews. Lessor. Jersey Thoroughbreds Few cows and bull calves. Best breeding line. Guar- anteed. Tuberculin tested twice a year. on have no mone will take banksble note. E. . mag' 609 Free recs Building. Detroit. Mich.. Main 12 , E R5 EY .8 2.1.1.5 .. Spermlield owlg'li’lfif'h 'OD BBjibes-c n c . BUTTER BRED “E’iiigd'sliiil‘” CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM, Silver Creek. Alienan County. . Michigan. 5. for service- “ 5°“ Jess Baha‘i»: was. hffiyp‘ggfldbfid”; _ 'n Arbor, Mich. ‘ ’ 1" ts» "3 Fe . s e. 112 heifer! Llnle b35350 5:31.353 Ki. fall. in. Loalves. s to 9 mo. old. Colon C.Lillie. Coopersvllle. Mich. eese. Mich. . :‘ 'fi'omer. Mich. - -« ' - ‘2 r. old. xersey. sum-Mum t . Breeding. HOEISWOII foyr $125. regimen {01'1”le cheap am leav- ing farm. Lloyd Johnson. ~3",‘2, _ .h ttemcre.-Mich. Kirk Levington' Led. by memes Hartford: 3Welfsre, in service. ‘ Bulls.“ di t tn 1 s s ’ Hood Hole 3.2223“ ndfdifi'hi’ .m: ".5133 B. E. Kiel. Hillednle. Mich. J [83 “II“ 63”“ '1 mos. to neu¥gr§ngs stran' 0 . I » rinigpnrfifs‘bfi“ acted The Maple’s Shorthorns _ ' FALL DIPPING OF “SHEEP. HILE spring dipping of sheep is very important to give the flock, including the young lambs, a clean bill, the fall dipping is still more~important and should never be omitted.’ \ If sheep raisers realized the benefits and satisfaction from dipping their sheep, no compulsory law would be needed to make them enthusiastic and persistent in the practice of dipping. ~The benefits are two-fold: First, all vermin and skin troubles can be large- ly cured or prevented, which has a. marked effect in improving the health, and feeding gains of the flock; and second, the quality of the wool is im- proved with its growth stimulated. Shearing tests have demonstrated that will give from a well~dipped sheep Arlie, Four-yeanold pound to a pound and a. half more wool per fleece than if hot dipped. Care should be taken to follow the directions which come with the dipin its preparation, and means taken to 8136 that the whole sheep, with the ex- ception of eyes and nostrils, gets a good application. There is really only one way to dip, and that is by submer- sion in a tank sufflCiently deep to cov- er the animal standing on its feet. While for a small flock, as an emer- gency measure, ,a molasses hogshead with a foot out on? one end may be used, the proper and economical vessel is a vat built about eight inches wide at the bottom, three and a. half feet deep and flaring to twenty inches wide with one end projecting to make an incline up which the sheep may walk after submersion. A draining platform with tight bot- tom, which will hold two or three sheep, should be so arranged that when the sheep is assisted out upon it the drip from its wool will run from the platform back into the tank. The dip should be made with warm water and allowed to c001 to one hundred degrees F., before being used. after which it willlcool rapidly. Any time after September 1 is a good time to? dip. , A breezy, bright day. is naturally best, but if, for any reason, dipping is delayed, further delay wait- ing for just the right day is inadvis- able. Particularly when poison dips are used,'the sheep should be kept off ground, affording any. pasture .until' their fleeces have. ceased dripping, three ,orfour; hours at-least being re- (mired—7E. W. G. ‘ - ‘ FEEDING‘Nsvacchpb ; ,- r ~ EEBINGJW'comitcithe-vrsttéiiingi 1;. j his? 1.1.1 ’ixths .1911 Shanta 71:79- done .;:.mghgafifm‘ihlek- ~ _. “W, J accustomed to a scant amdunt ofsuc- culent food. site very likely to“ feed'lib- orally upon new comrand' induce acute diarrhea or other ailments. The feeding of new corn ,will not“ produce hog cholera, but it may make conditions favorable for the disease to st\art if there is any cholera‘in .the community. Hogs unaccustomed to succulent food beCome ravenous and when fed liberally on new corn are very apt to over-feed. When feeding a dairy cow or horse we know just how much to feed each individual animal, but with hogs it is quite different. Some hogs are more ravenous than others and get more than their propor- tionate share of the ration, thereby over-feeding and causing a derange- ment of the digestive system; Hogs accustomed to running on Percheron Mare, Mother of Most of M. A. C.'s Fine Per- cherone,- in Review Farmers’ Week. ' 7 \ green pasture are less likely to be dis- turbed from feeding new corn, than hogs closely Confined. However, it is advisable in feeding new cern to fat- tening hogs to gradually accustom them to the change of feed. My practice is to begin feeding new corn as a part ration along with other dry grains and slope. I find this meth- od keeps the digestive system in good working- order. A little green corn along with the regular ration in the fall supplies additional succulency and gradually works the hogs onto [a full corn ration as the crop becomes ma- tured for fattening. purposes. It has been our experienée in fatten- ing hogs during the fall‘and early win- ter months, that better results follow the use of a portion of ground dry feed along with the corn ration. We always begin feeding new corn as early in the fall as the crop is ready, but by exec cisirig. precaution we have never en- countered any serious trouble—Leo C. Reynolds. POSSIBLE TO ERADICATE TUBER-. CULOSIS. N an address made before the limer- iCan Veterinary Medical Associa- tion,, Dr. J. ‘A.’ Kiernan, of the. United‘ States Department of Agriculture, said that the ultimate eradication of tuber- .cuiosis among animals in the United States was practically possible. An inventory taken of the “country shows that over most of the country the in- _ feciion is relatively light. ‘ , in thirty-seven states comprising 46.2 per cent of the area qf-this country. one per cent- or tuberculosis. - The live messengers ; thesez'states have de- ' ‘ cided thatgthe‘diseaseshall be“ male ends as. that no ,andf‘containing. more thanforty per » ~- 5 cent cf: “its" cattle; ’ there is less than “Iv-W, ,> 4N. k a .l, “H- .w.s:wmw*. . “meme. wnwv‘n W,§,_,._“m“ ‘ v‘ " unevenness. ., ~ . WM ,.enll’li'l""'.j". “,1 ill m mar dilfeolurnn :- dyes freelo our cubed!)- en. WMM Mariya: historyand Meme! ash cue and give. name and address of the writer. lnitiale Grease Heel.-—What can I do for a horse that has grease heel? L M., St. Clair, Mich—«Give horse half ounce apply one part lysol and fifty parts water twice daily. Chronic grease heel is usually incurable, the skin can not Pimples—Bald Patches.—My nine-, year-old horse first broke out in pimp- les, some pus came out, a scab formed which later dropped off; now the skin has bald patches. I also have a cow with bunch on upper part of teat. J. H. R., Parma, Mich—Apply vaseline to bald places daily and the hair may grow. Apply iodine ointment to bunch infected Udder.—-My cows have been in pasture all summer; fed some corn and eats, but some of them have gar- for it, but they have failed. The ud- ders cake and swell, some of the milk is stringy. W. J. M., Berville, Mich.— Apply one part fluid extract of phyto- lacca and six parts vaseline to caked parts every day or two; also give a ta- blespoonful of fluid extract of phyto- lacca in feed twice a day. Hand-rub udder twice a day. Rheumatism.——I have a six-year—old cow that seems to be healthy, but when walking, she must suffer pain for she holds head low. Lately she has failed in milk yield and seems to be sore all over. E. R. C., Morenci, Mich—Give , her one dram of sodium salicylate at a dose in feed three times a day. Symptoms of Pregnancy.——Is there any way of telling whether a cow is with calf, which has been served five months ago? D. G. E., Hudsonville, Mich—If a cow remains three or four weeks after service without showing signs of heat (bulling), she is probably pregnant. The bull, no matter how vigorous or how ardent his sexual in- stinct, can not be made to pay any at- tention to a cow which is not in heat; hence indications of pregnancy can be had from both the male and female side. When she has conceived, the cow usually becomes more docile and lays on flesh the first four months. Af- ter the fifth -month the movements of the calf may often be-observed in the right flank, nearly in front of the stifle, when the cow is drinking cold water. the flank is by touch with the palm of hand. Cow lJeaks Milk.—I have a big Hol- stein cow (too good to beef) which leaks milk. A. L.,-Midland, Mich.— Milk her three times a day, or dry end of teats and apply flexible collodium, or use clean teat plugs. Purging and its Effect—My cow of milk. Then she began to scour and dropped more than half of milk yield. She is better, but the milk does not return. What can be done for her? Mrs. J. W. B., Kings Mill, Mich—Feed- ing her plenty of easily digested nutri- tious food is the best he can do. Swine Eat Chickens—Both young and old of my hogs have contracted the habit of chicken eating. Can it be prevented? P. J. D., Ida, Mich—Sep- arate the hogs and chickens is the only remedy. Liberal feeding of tankage has a tendency to prevent hogs from eating birds. Unthrifty Pigs.—-—I have twenty Red Duroc pigs two months old that thriv- weeks. They are not lousy, have no pot-bellied and inclined to root..I treat- ed them for worms. Their appetite is good, are fed milk and middlings, and some corn. J. H. K., ‘Gladwin, Mich.— carbonate of soda, salt, powdered wood charcoal together and mix some in each feed. One-third of la teaspoonful is a dose for each pig. Change their Bloody Milk—Have 'a heifer that freshened April 15; was all right for gave blood from one hind quarter. She gives good flo‘w— of milk, but occasion- ally some‘blood~ comes with milk from c. FAIR. " OR AN OAKLAND TOURING C i ll /‘, a ood one. t“ HUI 1‘s l: I, /‘ 7311i}; WWWIEI i go solve the puzzle, and puzzle it is, screen so as to correctly 'spell, each star’s name. Chaplin. You know him. If you can name all 10 Stars correctly you can win the $1,000 or an Oakland Touring Car. You most likely know the names of the most popular Stars, but just to refresh your mind we are mentioning a few of them :——Constance Talmadge, Otis Skinner, Buster Keaton, Anita Stewart, Charles Ray, Mary Pickford, Charlie Chaplin, Helen Chadwick, Thomas Meighan, Pearl White, Warner Oland, Beverly Bayne, Ralph Ince, Wallace Reid and Dorothy Dalton. 185 “POINTS” WINS FIRST PRIZE For each name you arrange correctly you will receive 10 “Points” toward the Oakland Touring Car or the $1,000 in cash, or you will receive 100 “Points” if you arrange all 10 names correctly. You can gain 60 more “Points” by Qualifying your answer. That is, by proving that you have boosted the Big Magazine, FRUIT,‘ The final 25 “Points” will be awarded by 3 Judges, whose decision will be absolutely fair and is to be taken as final and without question, to the person making up the largest list of correct words from the name of the 10th Movie Actor listed on the screen above—CHARLIE CHAPLIN. It’s easy! Can you make out 10-20-30 words like, are-lie-car-pie-hall, etc.? Send in your list of words right away with the names of the 10 Movie Stars. RULES :—-—Number each word, and in making up your list, don’t use proper names, abbreviations, prefixes and sufiixes, or obsolete and archaic words. . Webster’s Dictionary will be used as Final Authority. Use each letter only as many times as it appears. For example: There are 2 a’s, therefore “a” may be used 2 times if necessary in forming a word. The answer gaining 185 “Points” (which is the maximum), will win the Oakland or the $1,000. In case of a tie, all tieing contestants will receive a prize identically the same as the prize tied for. Send in your answer TODAY. As soon as it is received, we will send you a FREE circular telling you all about the Big New Magazine, FRUIT, GARDEN AND HOME, to assist you in qualifying. COSTS NOTHING TO TRY You will not be asked to subscribe to FRUIT,~GARDEN AND HOME, nor to spend a penny in order to win. Just write your answer to the Puzzle on one side of the sheet of paper and PRINT your name and address on.the upper right hand corner. Send in your list of words with your solution before October 10th, the Final Day. Do your best and you can win. Answer the Puzzle NOW. The Publishers’ Sales Co. GARDEN AND HOME to five people. .1' o Qv »' v’ , mllhih “All..." " (ills: ,Ml'd-‘Cgflr 31-17/‘4‘ “SA“I ~ ‘ l 1.! “if-l a A - "' 'glgl‘ \\ ~'\\-\‘* /, //////// 1"" xz‘I/lelnnmuuummmnuluulmmxxx\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\>\\s\‘ \sxs». \\\\\\\\\§\* Can You Ansvier This Movie Puzzle? On'the Movie Screen above are the names of 10 Popular Movie Stars, rearranged topsy-turvy. The operator played a joke on the audience and you’ll admit it was rearrange the peculiar sentences on the For example, No. 10 is Charlie Dept. 514 . WHO ARE THEY? or mm m ropes HE is AHOT MMAN @ARE LAND WORN @PEWL nrr EAR eamv NEVER m: , eREAD ALL WICE ©SAT “run No BEER ©TALC5 cor MEAN DANCE ,‘ 74.7"” . ml "‘ "it"? \ l L“ CHAMBER or commence. ST. PAUL, MINN. \ CATTLE FOR SALE I’Polled Shorthom Cows & Heifers in calf and calf by side. Also a few young bulls. Herc}l headed by Victor Sultan and Royal Non- pare . We can please you in richly bred cattle with quality at farmers' prices. GEO. E. BURDICK. Mgr. Branch County Farm, Goldwater, Mich- RIGHLAND SHORTHUHNS We are oflering two splendid white yearling bulls by Imp. Newton Champion and a few extra good heifers and young cows at very attractive prices. For full particulars write to C. H. PRESCOTT & SON, Herd at Prescott, Mich. Office at Tawas City. Mich. Central Mich. Shorthorn Breeders; Assn. ofler for sale both milk and beef breeding. all ages Write M. E. MILLER. Sec'y. Greenvi lo. Mich. Milki Shorthorns of best Bates breeding, ng bulls, cows and heifers for sole. E. H. KURTZ. Mason, Mich for sale. ENTIRE lherd ust Shorthorns passed State Tuberculosis gent J. A. BARNUM. Union City. Mich. . 9 ' , Don i: you want gflmfdng‘m’s. $33 ‘ ionizer MARTIN, Milking Shorthorns 13$, fixmfif ‘ ROSEMARY FARMS. Williamston. Mich Clayton Unit Bho‘rthorn Breeders' Assn. Scotch. , , ‘ ' *To and Milk bond: fondle all ages. #‘I‘Ifiinkleyfimy. gaging. 1:13.. oodland. Mich. Hoes ; 123"" ;,° *‘E‘ififlfifif a, m messeswm Saws 8: Gills bred for July, Aug. and Sept. farrow for sale at reasonable priCes. Also a few high class spring and fall boars ready for service and one 2 yrs.old beans grandson of Panama Special, at a bargain if you can use him. We guarantee satisfaction. Write for prices and description or better come and see them. Visitors always welcome. Sows bred for spring farrow all sold. Thos. Underhlll 8!. Son, Salem, Mich. Collinsdaie Duroc Farm, Lyons,Mich., R.l. Greatest Blood Lines m Duroc Hogs Herd Boers by Great Orion Sensation, Pathfinder, Duration and Great Wonder I Am. Now have for sale three yearling boars by Wolverine Sensa- tion. For sale at all times, sows, gilts or boars registered. Sold under a positive guarantee and worth the money. Write for prices, L. A. BURHANS, OWNER of the best Duroc You want one sows obtainable. We have them for sale. Fall slits and tried sows. Onr herd boar headed 2nd frize aged herd at 1921 Illinois State Farr. MIOH GANA FARM, Kala- mazoo County, Pavilion. Mich, AM SELLING a great ofl'ering of bred Duroc sows and gilts March 4th. They are mostly bred to O on Giant 09]., son of Ohio Grand Churn ion. Get on mailing list for catalog. . C. TAYLOR. Milan, Mich. Woodlawn Farm Duroc Hogs , A well kept herd, best 0! blood lines. with line and as for sale at ten breeding laudition, stock of all Al Mich mo. . sonablep ces. ‘ W. E. BARTL Y. we usually D 0 Jo Ho 3- Pufe'Bred 11::0 cgoodrroynre a: sows of oi as for sole. Reasonable prices. Lure arch firm. Box A. North End. Detroit, Mich. Westview Duo: Bred Saws all In! . no two opting boars left at a reasonable 9:. Mich, , Bred sows and gilts bred tor Aug. and Duroc Jersey Sept. furrow. A few choice ready for Shipped on ap royal. Satisfaction 11‘. J. Drodt, 1, Monroe, Mich. ~ service hon rs. guaranteed. offers choice gilts of Orion oakWOOd Farm Cherry King and Walt's Top Col. breeding bred to Pathfinder Orion for Aug. and Sept. farrow. RUSH 81103.. Romeo, Mich. DUROC-JERSEYS ngggdgfggm’? E. D. HEYI)ENBEB.K. Wayland, h'lic ' Chester White March boars. Sired Big Type by Model's Giant and Hill's Big Buster. Out of gfi'aiidaughters of Alfalfa Wonder. UCIAN HILL. Tekonsha. Mich. Bil} TYJZE CHESTER Willis The rlze winner kind from the best prize winner blood lnes. Early developers. I‘BRdy for market at Six months old. I have started more breeders on the road to success than any man living. I want to lace one hog in each community to advertise my erd. Write for agency and my plan. G. S. BENJAMIN, R. I". D. 10. Portland. Mich. B Chester White boar two years old.an extragood 0%- breeder. Will sell or trade for reg. bred sows. Some yearling boars for sale. 8. E. LAURENCE, Maple Lawn Farm. Britten. Mich. S t a r t right CHESTER WHITES Wm, ,, 0,, Pig from MONSTER No. 107335. They are hard to beat. FRED L. BODIMER, Reese. Mich. We -re sold out of Boers. O‘hoice CheSterS sprirfg pigs. For immediateshi ment of spring pigs. write WEBER BROS, Roya Oak. Mich, 10 mi. and Ridge Eds, Phone 408. 0 I C and Chester White’s. Strictly big tge ' ' ' with quality. I have nothing too 1‘ at present. as I have sold my largest herd and en- tire herd I was fitting for the large shows. to Earle Morrii'sh. of Fling; Mich. g :tmhcoxdifideréggvisré‘fiornlh . 7 now asoneo every 9 9 sin . ., ALBERT NEWMAN, It. 4. Mariette. was i ' ' F Bi TI Wonders 0. l. 0. December Elli: nii’i‘.‘ man’s form An; 3“” 3133'” $319} Ziii'J'rfrmdr‘ .193" 3"” “u" I. n ' . 3 °"‘ cm a. arena 1:. s. might-pd}. m ‘ and larger than the 1915 crop. ‘ing to GRAIN QUOTATIONS Saturday, September 2. Wheat Detroit—No. 2 red at $1.07; No. 2 mixed and No. 2 white $1.05. , Chicago—No. 2 red $10515; No. 1 hard $1.04. Toledo.—Cash $1.05@1.08; ber $1.04. Septem- Corn Detroit—Cash No. 2, 68c; No. 3 yel— low 67c. Chicago—No. 1 mixed 61140; No. 1 yellow 61%c. Oats I Detroit—Cash No. 2 white 39c for old and 37c for new; No. 3, 340 for new. . , Chicago—No. 2 white 3414c; No. 3 white 32%0. Beans Detroit — Immediate and p r o m p t shipment $5; October $4.75 per cwt. New YorkwMichigan and New York red kidney, $8.75@8.80. Chicago—Michigan c h 0 i c e , hand- picked, $9@9.15; red kidneys at $8.75 @9. Rye Detroit—Cash No. 3, 71.150. Chicago.——681,éc. Toledo—7267’ S‘eeds Detroit—Prime red clover cash at $10; alsike, $10; timothy, $2.75. Toledo—Prime red clover at $9.75; alsike $10.10; timothy $2.70. Feeds Detroit—Bran $23.50@24; standard middlings $25@25.50; fine do at $30; cracked corn $31@32; coarse cornmeal $29; chop $24.50@25 per ton in 100—113 sacks. . Hay Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $17@18; standard and light mixed, $16@17; No. 2 timothy $14@15; No. 1 clover $15@ 16; rye straw $11.50@12; wheat and oat straw $10.50@11 per ton/in car lots. Fruit ' Chicago—Pears, Bartletts, Michiga standard packed $1.25 per bu; peaches Elbertas $1.50 per bu,; plums per 16— qt case 75c; blackberries per 24-qt case $2.50@3; grapes, baskets 5@51;é lbs 22@23c; apples Duchess $1.50@2 per bbl; Wealthies $3@3.50 per bbl. WHEAT Receipts of wheat at primary mar- kets increased last week after a de~ cline of several weeks' duration. The increase was primarily at spring wheat markets, the movement to which will rise to flood tide around the end of September. Although the tariff pre- vents Canadian wheat from coming in- to the United States, except in small dribbles, our own markets are feeling the pressure of Canadian wheat mar— ketings through competition for the ex- port trade. The statistical position of wheat has been weakened recently. Unofficial estimates upon the crop in the United States are about 7,000,000 bushels more than a month ago and private surveys in Canada suggest that a yield in that country around 15 per cent higher than the last official figure Euro- peans are displaying no anxiety over future supplies. Presumably they are drawing heavily upon home-grown gain and will make up by increased purchases of foreign wheat later in the season. In spite of the absence of aggressive buying of North American wheat, clearances have practically dou- bled in the last five or six weeks. ' CORN Dry hot weather which has contin- ued. throughout August in some of the important corn-growing sections caus- ed a loss in the crop prospect of a little less than 200,000 bushels accord- comprehensive unofficial re- ports. The total yield on the basis of the present promise is about seven per cent less than last year’s harvest. Con- sidering the size of the crop, the ex- port demand, the rate of domestic dis- tribution, the decline in farm stocks of oldflcorn and the visible supply, the "coin market is in a stronger‘position than any of the other coarse grains. Receipts of corn at primary markets ', were heavy again last week, but were agsorbedu without a material decline, in .p 09-27, " . . ,. . .~ ',‘ _ , ”(- OATS Movement of oats from farms to pri- mary markets in, the last fog weeks was the smallest for the con-es onding season since 1911. The decline is not explainable on the grounds of a small crop as the yield is considerably larger than last year, although below the av- erage of recent years. Presumably the extremely low price is a factor. Be- cause of light receipts and the strength in the corn market, oats pricesphave been comparatively stable in the last week or two and no decline of conse- quence is probable. FEEDS . With flour mills storing wheat feeds instead of- forcing them upon the mar- ket, prices show more strength, than a week ago, although the upturn has been small. ”Dry weather in the south- west is providing a good market in that section at the present time. Corn feeds show little change recently, but both cottonseed and linseed meal seem to be feeling the effect of the new flax and cotton crop movement. HAY The hay market is a stereotyped af— - fair with a fair demand for best grades and very limited demand for the low grades, even at big discounts. POULTRY AND secs Although a moderate upward trend in the egg market was expected during the late summer months, the advance of nearly forty per cent in values in the last few weeks was distinctly sur- prising. Receipts have fallen off sharp- ly and daily withdrawals from cold storage at the four leading markets are averaging about 25,000 cases. Poultry prices have changed but little recently but the demand does not look broad enough to absorb the heavy autumn run without a further decline. Quotations are as follows: Chicago, eggs, miscellaneous, 25@260; fresh firsts 26%@271,§c; ordinary firsts 23@ 24c. Live poultry, hens 19@24c pound; springers 24%0; roosters 14%c; ducks 19@21c; geese 20c; turkeys 250. Detroit, eggs, fresh candled and graded 26%@28c;v storage 24@25c per dozen. Live poultry, heavy springers 27@28c; light springers 26@27c; broil- ers 22@23c; heavy hens 23@25c; light hens 18@19c; roosters 15c; geese 13c; ducks 18@200; turkeys 25c. BUTTER Dry hot weather in some of the prin-. cipal butter-producing sections has re- duced the market supply materially in the last two weeks and prices have shown a pronounced upward trend. Fancy butter particularly has been scarce. A small amount has- been with— drawn from cold storage, although this movement is net ofmuch consequence as yet. The statistical position of the butter market is fairly strong since the total supply in storage is not extreme- ly heavy and consumptive demand is considerably above the average. Prices are about 15 per cent higher than at the low time of the season a. few weeks ago. Prices for 92-score cream- ery butter were: Chicago 370; New York 38%c. In Detroit fresh creamery in tubs sells for 33@33%0- : . " POTATOES; Potato prices declined again last week. Total carlot shipments in the- United States are running much above the average for the corresponding sea- son. The movement in the week end. ing August 26 was 4,128 cars ‘as com-V 'pared'with 3,911 cars last year, 2,837 cars two years ago and 3,662 cars three years ago. New Jersey is the principal shipper at present, although the northern states are . showing a. steady increase. Sacked ’cobblers are quoted at $1.35@1.85 per 100 pounds in consuming markets. Early Ohios are bringing $1.10@1.65. « " APPLES Extremely low prices have checked the movement of apples and markets have been more firm recently. Jona- thans, Wealthies and Oldenburgs are quoted at $2.50@3.50 per barrel in the leading consuming markets. BEANS , All kinds of domestic beans are re- ported dull and weak. Receipts have been running very light but the de- mand has been so poor that stocks have accumulated in first hands. Lack . of consumption seems to be the cause of the market condition. All kinds of beans are in about the same condition so special comment is not necessary. WOOL After Labor Day, more activity is expected in the wool market as some of the mills which have been operating on part time are expected to resume on a full time basis. Demand for wool has been somewhat irregular recently, but prices were firm last week, even on fine staple, which weakened tem- porarily under competition from for- eign wools. The new clip in Australia will be ready for market in a few weeks, the first auction sale being scheduled at -Adelaide September 22. Wool consumption during may, accord- ing to the Department of Commerce, was 43,602,000 pounds, compared with 36,048,000 pounds in, April and 41,442,- 000 pounds in May, 1921. Wool has been moving from exporting to import- . ing countries at unusual. speed in the last eight months. .The available rec- ords show an increase of over 100 per cent above the same. period a year ago. Live Stock Market SerVijcc | Saturday, September 2. CHICAGO Hogs Receipts 5,500. Market 250 lower. Top at $9.65; bulk’ $6.60@9.50; heavy- weights $7.7‘5@9.10; medium $8.70@ 9.50; lightweights at $9.30@9.50; light lights $6.60@9.25; heavy packing sows $6.40@7.25; smooth packing sows at $6.25@6.50; pigs $7.25@8.25. Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 2,000. Market is steady. Lambs, $12@13; culls to common $8.75 @11.75; yearling wethers $8.75@11.25; ewes $3.50@7.50; cull to common $2@ 4. Cattle. _ Receipts 2,000. Market is steady. Choice and prime $10.50@11.15; medi- um good $8.15@10.50; common $6.25@ 8.15; good and choice at $9.35@10.75; common medium $6@9.35; “cows $3.75 8.10; bulls $3.75@6.60; canners and cutters $2.76@.3.75; canner steers at $3.7.5@4.50; veal, calves $11.25@i2.50; feeder steers $5.50@8; ‘stockerksteers' @4 50 ~$4.50@7.50; Stacker cows and heifers $3.50@ 5.50. , ‘ ,surrALo j inseam: 250.: " Cattle . 3 :4? Choice to prime shipping steers 1400 lbs and up $9@10.25; good to choice shipping steers $9@9.50; heavy grass steers, good quality $8.50@9.25; light native yearlings fancy quality $10.50@ 11; medium to good at $3.50@4; best handy steers $8.50@8.75; han’dy steers and heifers $7@7.25; western heifers $6.50@7; light Michigan butchering heifers $6@6.50.; best fat 'cows $5.50@ 6.25; medium to good ,$4.25@5; cutters $2.50@3.50; canners at $1.50@2; best heavy bulls $3.75@4; heavy bologna bulls $3@3.25; best feeders 700 to 800 ' lbs $6@7; medium feeders at $5.50@ 6.50; stockers, good at $4.50@5;_ light common at $3.50@4; best milkers and springers $80@90; common $25@40. Calves, receipts 175. Market active and steady. Cull to «choice $4@14.50, ‘ -. Hogs . Recepits 2,400. Market steady. Pig 25c up; yorkers $9.25@10; pigs'$9@ 9.25; mixed $10.15@10.25; heavy $9.25 @975; roughs $6.75@7; stage at $4 .... The distributing markets for cheese opened steady: last week as, the result of) strength at country points abut-to . ward? the close of the week sales ,deo clined to sm’all volume and an uneasy - unsettled tone was in evidence. Only twins were quoted lower, however. There is no special ' surplus of cheese on the market, but dealers are anxious to effect a. clean-up. A few who twms and daisies were sold at Chicago last week at 20%@2lc. Eastern markets ' have been steady to firm recently with * demand principally for New York state cheeseL Philadelphia reports very light stocks on hand. With the butter and egg market strong and receipts of cheese falling off, the trend of . the inertial; is apt to poleward a higher eve ~ . ”DETROIT, cmr MARKET The market was rather lightly sup- plied, with the demand for melons,’ plums, peaches, cucumbers and toma- toes in greatest demand. There‘is also a good demand for elder-berries. Ap- ples range from 400@$1.50, pending on quality and variety; cucumbers 40c@ $150; dill cucumbers $2@4.50 per bu; cabbage 50@75c per bu; carrots 15@ 25c per dozen bunches; elderberries , 90c@$1; grapes $3@4 per bu; green corn‘12@25c per dozen; muskmelons $1.25@3 per bu; potatoes‘ $1@1.25 peaches $1@3 per ‘bu; plums $1@3.50 per'bu; radishes‘ $1631.25 per bu; to- matoes 40c@$1 per bu; watermelons $1@4.50 per dozen; pears 750@$3 per bu; onions, dry $1.25@2 per bu. _ GRAND RAPIDS Fruit prices averaged slightly lower on the Grand Rapids markets _ this week. Plums were so cheap that many growers of Lombards stopped picking, preferring to let them rot on the trees rather than continue to lose money at selling them for 2,5@40c per bushel. _ Other growers who stopped picking let consumers come in and pick their own plums for 25c per buhsel. Peaches also were easier with supplies liberal. The market early this week ranged from $1@1.50 per bushel. Canning op- erations commenced this Week: The principal varieties offered this week were New Prolifics, Elbertas and the first pickings of J. H. .Hales. Pears were steady with a good demand for Bartletts. The Grand Rapids Grow- ers’ Association encountered some diffi- culty finding enough Bartletts 'to fill a car order. Apples were weak, most- ‘ly at 500 a bushel for the best. Can- taloupes were in fair demand at 500@ $1.50 a bushel. Potatoes were weak at 60@700 a bushel, mostly 60c. Many of the farmers are digging their late potatoes now and rushing them on the market, fearing weaker markets later in the season. A good canning nie- mend has had a tendency to. strength- en tomatoes which were selling at 35@ 50c a-ebushel. Onions were slow at 60 @75c a. bushel. The crop islarge. Cei- ery was barely steady but head lettuce was steady to firm at 80@90c a box. PRIME STEERS REACH $11.25. Frequent predictions on the market page of higher prices on prime beeves have been verified right along. Values ' reached a new top of $11.25 at Chicago last week. There is a scarcity of finished steers but receipts of other grades are abund- ant enough to make the total supply above the average for the correspond- ing period Of the year. Although total supply figures do not suggest scarcity, the western range movement is running considerably be- hind that of. last year. Present arriv— als from that section show desirable finish and are increasing the competi— tion which. short-feds muSt encounter.. Dressed trade is holding up well on the better grades of beef, but the out- lets for the product of common and mediumt'steers will be filled to cape; city most: of the time in the “next three months. Under‘ the . circum4 stances it, is improbable, ‘ that 513.111 .., I.) . 5 , steers, cown'and heifers Will show any: Sheep and Lambs. ‘ . ‘11 Receipts 1,000. )Iarke‘t active; no. , ‘. steady. -,» Topdambs $1363.52; 111.0; ‘ sustained [strength before * coil! . Prime'“:andj choice is ved “any . ‘, IrIVIWHWI—IUPFI'I "Wi'VUW WWIU “FW\V""PIVII l—I -n-wVWVI —.v_, www.. . "Ow". 'o‘wHu—w—w‘y' ms“. Tendonu, TM“- wales Stifi Joints. or Cuts. Haehnllators Baffle competitors A M. Speeds Ihd Beehive m fol Ringboncnad. other Bony “Tm. Removes Bucket“ losses or Cattle. For Human Use (Judie Balsam, ham . _ a Insult and Counter-Erika I greLat “Chaim W and A Perfect Antiseptic—Soothing and Heal- ing if applied immediahlyb 31mm him. Every‘ bottle will give satisfaction. by Druggists or sent By‘ parcel post on Warn” 'I'ho. hwnncefllflh‘finw (3va 0. M% Pun-item mum Sch! Send “testimonials; )0de Villa? Lem «adduced .. . .2. “son's “when“; you on. . O .“lE. its: m Gookor Dept.“ to Wood or Coal. . Vritofimeti'ue Incubator & Breeder Co. Combined The cheapest and mostdurableCoolr- er on the market. Made in 4 sizes—-20 an 100 gallons, for Catalogue. QUINCY rLL. _ Hashim Cm, 2429 Riopelle 5!. D d Be 1 H 1 , Poultry Live ‘1 Dressed P- £93.59 9 05:. ca ves Commission Merchants. dence Snli’cited. Ref”. Ways Bank. Bradsmreec. 116 Detroit Mich. Cher F R H I To SEI-PPEBBm FOB HIGH-EST ZIP 8E8 lesions. etc. nrespon unty 1! Home Savin Mansion ...... Richmo 3.13:: M2010.ES€-\1m— ’ L ' POULTRY _ 9111.st c: comments Now Three Months Old wmru 1.111010111134111) mrrup mooNAs Ynmuth . homPlglzackm m3 ' W131 m m M ”’3 wmwmhlih whoa mahogdooh on tree m onsoparnto 1%th 3115 Leo- ‘ ‘ treatment. ' l (Continued 1ink raso rm brmg sufficient returns to justify the ‘ 0n the farm of Sam Moon of Vicksburg. Michigan, the soil, which 'V'ithout fertilizers, and the addition of 230 poends of sixteen per cent acid phosphate resulted in the yield of thir- ‘ty- e-lght bushels per acre. tiliacd field. due to several causes, was practically a failure and the yield was 2.7 bushels. Where 200 pounds of six- teen per Cont acid phosphate was so plied the yield was 18.9 bushels and the addition of 250 pounds of ram-z fertilizer resulted in the yield of 19.4 When per core. -« Land owned by Charles Kinser, of Levering, without treatment, produced “1.2.5 bushels. The application of 200 ’pounds of sixteen per cent acid phos- :phate yielded 16.7 bushels and the ,fiurther addition of 10a pounds of ni- trate of soda resulted in a yield of 34.7 . bushels per acre. Certified Seed Not Sufficient. it should be noted in all of our work that certified and improved varieties of seed are used. If one will. examine these results he will note. that they :are not satisfactory without preper . ' :soil fertilization and it is undoubtedly 'true that many farmers are missing a good bet by relying too, much upon im- proved varieties ot' grain and other crops to bring results. Improved va- "rieties unquestionably should be used ‘ but they'should go hand in hand with 'good soil fertilization and manage— ‘ ment. MICHlGAN’S rIMBER CROP. (Continued from page 253). cal leader who is able to think in terms of future good. State control and management of millions of acres of land that will scarcely be demanded for short rotation crops under one hun- dred years or more, awaits the neces- sary security against forest. fires, and also that management which will /make them produce another timber crop which state supervision alone can give. Private holdings must either come un— der state supervision [or long terms or else be made “cropable” by the own- er through a system of tax adjustments that will permit of long period invest— ments in “seedlings and sprouts” with— out danger ot‘ having the land taxed away from him when the timber crop. begins to show up. remaining stands of timber in order to prevent the rush of the balance of the timber to the mills. This entire prob- lem belongs to the state andthe state must solve.it for the protection and great good of all the people. , Michigan is peculiarly favored by having a climate and rainfall that pro- motes a, strong volunteer seed and sprout forest of mixed species follow— ing. the harvest. The great obstacle against this natural and spontaneous reforestation has been and still is the forest fire. The need for promptness in this matter of reforestation work in Mich- igan is most urgent. Nothing is of greater importance at this time than the matter of our next timber crop. The land is bare and idle. Millions of acres of the lighter soils will not be required for farms for several genera- tions. In the meantime this new agri- cultural crop that requires thirty or fifty or one hundred years to mature, is needed. It is time to stand up and face the issue and prepare to give our the pine, the maple, the oak, the birch [and the spruce and to recognize and acknowledge timber as the newest ' icrop ol‘ agriculture. is silt loom, yielded twenty bushels ;. 0n the farm of W. J. Guthrie, of ‘ lMendlon. Michigan, wheat on an unier- ~ Taxes must be deferred on the few ‘ gsanction and. support. to the return of . ! (”90. M WELTON Jr SON. Honest values by name-u store window. Resists water- resists wear __.—__.._.___.>-- . -... __ - heS Ask for these shoes Look for the Herold-Bertsch sign in the For 30 years reliable“ Michigan shoe merchants have been featuring Herold-Bertsch shoes and guaranteeing them. They are honestly made by skilled Michigan workmen, and priced fairly. A complete line of both dress and service shoes, roomy and comfortable, longwearing and sold at reasonable figures. ‘The Famous H-B Hard Pan ’ Wears Like Iron For over a quarter century this shoe has kept the feet of Michigan outdoor men dry and comfortable ' 5 during fall and winter weather. to show you a pair. Three generations of many Michigan farm families are wearing them. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. BEND FOR BOOKLET at Fair Prices all leather and all good leather .1 Ask your dealer Grand Rapids, Michigan. S. C. Anconas and S.C.White Leghorn yearling. hens at bargain prices. Write your wants. cockel‘els $1 00 and up. Glen..E.Clark. Wayland. Mich. M. D. Wyngalden, Iceland, Mich. Clark, American beLeghorns: yearling and two 3 your old-be ns 81'. all and 82.00. Pullets and Pekin Ducks. W Chinese R’ C' 3“ LEEROHIS, Geese,boch mature and young b1rds. Mrs. Claudia Betts, Hillsduie, Mich. WHITE WYANDOTTES ’07 egg average. Eggs-1 all matin .52. .Oflogerh 13 $10. 00 per 1(JOR011<:kerels boas 11nd pul ets 33 Hull ADNK DELON R. 3. Three Rivers, Mich. Vi )1 th 0 d 31)"er Red Turke 3.3.1., (:31 14 32:,“ r or your SMIT BROS . ll. Augusta, Mich HOGS 0 l C {all gilts ready to breed Orders booked for - spring pigs. Write or call and see our herd. We ship C. O. l). and R1 sister free. Middlevillc Mich. l ‘ ‘ Gilts bred for Spring litters u.“ L. T‘ P. C. Hold. Am oilering very chuiceb‘um- mar Gilts bred forJune andJuiy litters also Fall Bum-s and Spring Pigs. Clyde Fisher, it 3, St. Louis. Mich. " We have a fine bunch of Blg Type POhn-dss caring pigs representing the best blood lines and a1 Lhnlera immune. We raise them to sell. Ill 11 need of a real herd boar prospect, come over. Visitors are alwa s welcome. ' WESLEV HILE. Ionia. Mich. Big Type 1’. 0. some very choice boars double ill- mune. out 1100 ll). sire and mammoth sows from Iowa's greatest herds. E.J.Mathewson.Burr Oak.Mich. I; 6P. 6 Spring boars and Hilts new being shipped, . at farmer prices They never-last long. a ream 1.n They talk for themselves. Call or “Hi-Lee Ill M. PATRICK. Grand Ledge. Mich. 16 Type P. C. Boar Pigs. Bows and Fall Giits bred for e )t. to Big Bob Mastodon and Peter A Pan. son of 310 o Boar. C. E. Gmant. Eaton Rapids, Mich. BIG TYPE Poland Chinas. leading strains at lowest prices. Both. sex. all anbrd breed owsand gil'ts G. A. BAUMGABDNER ll.” ... EONARD'S B. ’l. P. C. Herd headed by Leonard‘s Liberator. Orders booked for llllill' figs at weaning time. Call or write E. ii. LEONARD. t. Louis. Mich. C. A few spring yr. gilts bred Large TypeP for wAug and Sept furrow. SWAu”lZ.Schoolcra1t.Mich. C Swine. Sow.» and pigs sows bred for A11g.21n.d - Sept. fainrow spring and fall boars. best of breed- ing satisfaction guaranteed R W Mills Snlxne.l\1ich_ O I Gilts to far-row in Aug. and ' Se t. and hiarch boarpigs. O'LOVERLEAFSTOC FARM, Monroe. Mich. Bred .0. I 0 C0 bonito A. J. BARKER & SO ilts all sold. fuNr spring pigs. Belmont. Mich 10 I C. Bred sow’s all sold. Booking orders lor spring W N AsNN.Dun.s1ille. Mich. . 30 ”C93. lust. fall gilts due A.ug 1nd Sept. i ' Spring pigs not. akin. Big lype. Citizen Phone ‘ l‘ _' 1" t 11' De ot. 111i 6 WLhUl. Nashville. lMirh ”10.80HULZIL‘. L. T. P. C. Fall Boar‘s at barg.1in“prlices.r Fall gi-hs open or with breeding pr1vileg§ u too see them. .A.1"ELDKAMP R. 2. Manchester. Mich. LARGE TYPE POLANDCHINAS Boats and gills for sale from one of the host herds' 1n Mich Shed by B's (‘Iunsman Mich .19") (x1 and Cham- pion. Alaska: M and W’ 3 Orange and Daddv Long Legs 2nd. Gi ve us a visit and look them over if not suite to N. l“. BORNOH. Palms. Mich. Francisco Farm Poland Chinas Big, ‘tretehy Spring Bears as good. as grow. Pairs audd' Iios not akin. Can spare two or three of our herd sows bred for Sept “0d ..P POPE. Mt. Pleasant. Mich. L....TPC $15, $20&$25 Spring pigs with real b1eeding at the above prices We are also offering a few choice fall gilts bred for summer fan-ow Hart & Cline. Ad- 'dress F. T. HART, st. Louis. Mich. LARGE TYPE P. C. Largest in Mich. Pig ready to ship. why not order from the herd that has 111911 so many their start in h e hog lgit'usiness. nthe l ind that makes good.t e as s so. a“ “a y “is" LIVINGSTON. rams. Mich' n ems-cowl No! Why‘lMay I ‘ b “ed Devonian mbemhmm'w'é'fio’ V8 0 ”yonigra n. y 1M3 Chinas that hwgl bring you by I”not glue them nchanco? We can Wig" m 07%“: Doug-am» Big Type Poland China Iaggrintboars now ready for service weighing 200 lbs. y Cinnamon Buster and Bover's Liberator coo 1min genrldk' Come and see them or write Akron. Mich. Orders lune Maple Farm {-3.31}. Big Type. Doland China. the kind that waanl Alley; makes good. Bears and gills ready to go. A. D. GREGORY. R. 3, Ionia. Ivllch. P. 0. March Bears and gilts Prices reasonable. stock as represented F. R. Davis & Son, R. 3 Belding,MiL-h. ' book youi ordl r for spring boar pigs now "WPSMWS A to“ gills. now ready for summer far- row. JOHN \i. SYNDRR. It 4. St. Johns. Mich. SHEEP Shropshires that will win at the State Fairs. them for sale. I have A big bunch of yearling .rams as usual and priced reasonably. KOPE-KON FARMS, S. L. Wing, Prop, Coldwater, Mich. ' ' ' Sheep. 1...... Sasha“? .i H S established 1890 zigmemps 1533.258 flit? FOR SHROPSHIRE utilise"??- ARMS} KONG 31208.. R. 3. Fowlerville. Mich SHROPSHIRE RAMS. 0.... .. ... farm or w it Dan Booher 1L4 Evart Mich.r e .' ll Shropsh re M: 2:35.: $130838 :EIEEEHliered or heart does 0. J. THOMPSON, R00 {0131. Mich. ‘ e t fl e b' t Delanne Rams) WES-la 11113 1113:3311. rgdhotg; free. I". H. Russell. Box 4]. Wakeman, Ohio Registered Southdown aggregate; “ml” G. BURTON VVRIGBT Lawrence, Mich. Hampshires. Rams all Al yRegiStered some good ewes. Bail-1t classeedfl Yearling rams. , Prices right.W WCABLER. Ovid. HORSES BELGIAN DRAFT HORSES r800 nmSLMh‘;£?e n Draft Horses“: thew; {10:11} in the world to select from. G Draft Ho are the best and cheapest power on the farm. B mares that raise colts and do your wo rk can beat by any other power. Buy the right kind of honu just once and you wlill have over to sel. some real bnraainsi Owouo Sugar Company a PRAIRIE FARM. Alicia: Michigan. ‘ notbo' Wehm' Middleville. Mich ' n ’ Plumbing Material ’ Closet Outfits $15 l i Lot PIIMThereare more .4- than 3000 complete low down type closet " outfits at the Camp in splendid con- dition carefully taken out and stored for quick shipment. include white porcelain tank,white Vitreous earth- enware bowl With seat. Sale rice each complete ..... . ...... S .00 White porcelain enameled bath tubs. 5 it long and 30inches wide. Sold complete withsgtating‘i; now on them. Each -.-. .......... .--.---- . Enameled SINKS Lot PBIOG—White porcelain enameled roll rim kitchen sin ks, size 20 in.x 30 in. with two fau- cets and trap. Just 1000 avail- ‘ able at. each ............ 9. Steel Sinks ---. ..................... $1.50 and up Enameled $6 Lavatories Lot PBlOT—White porcelain enameled roll rim lavatories supplied with two faucets and trap. There are 1200 of these at the Camp on sale at. price each ..................... $300 Galvanized Range Boilers Lot Pans—600 galvanized range boilers in good con— 30 gallon capacity, each ........................... $5.00 I I I I I I I I E i I E E I I ditlon. : 40 gallon—$7.00, 60 gallon—$13.00, 80 gallons—$15.00 I i i I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Soil Pipe and Fittings! Lot Pans—Large quantity of cast iron soil pipe and soil pipe fittings. Send list of your requirements ior low quick sale prices. Wrought Steel Pipe! Lot Pane—More than 150,000 feet of wrought steel pipe in good condition. Low sale prices. Page“ per gout: ' ______ c HHD—H—l Complete Water Works 0 Tanks - Pipe — Fittings! 8 wood tanks with tank towers. capacity 250,000 gallons each. , Smiles 16 inch cast iron pipe. 2 miles 12 inch cast iron pipe. 115 miles cypress and red oak wood Dine: sizes 8 to 16 riches. ' 5.000 Fire hydrants. Complete stock oi valves and fittings. Heaflnngtoves—All Sizes Lot PBllA—Hundreds of Cannon type heating stoves 11 good condition, suitable for homes, stores, depots, r- arehouses. churches and schools. Firepots size from ' to 24 '. Include Buck, A 0 dz F. Lexington. Victor, rmy and other standard makes. Price, from $6.50 to $25.00 Ranges—All Sizes Lot PBIIS—Al‘lgy, lguckiaMgiesltlc, A C dzf,61.exigg8- ~ land an 0% 81' B I] l‘ ranges. . 8.!) ton' Gar Priced trom._.-.._--szs.oo to $15.00 w 8 A hole types. I Send This Coupon! WIS RIPS. OOIPANY, DepL'IB '42 Chicago I Send to me free and Camp Pike list of build- postpaid books marked Cling insterislsand supplies Book of new buildin mpterial and ' ' supplies lrom main p ant st Chicago I Nam I lsmoornanm I ’ Town aim -I_-*._ -—- “mu—- Anuofiuciné CAMP!!!“ Most Wonderful g! {All Announcements? '11- E Comp Pike. situated near Little Rock, Arkansas, was one of the greatest gov- : E crnment war camps. It was built large enough to house 90,000 men. The State : E to first dispose of its material and supplies, the governor of Arkansas selected 5 .31 ten leading citizens, known as the Camp Pike Honorary Commission. They E -5 have appointed us as their agents to sell in the shortest time possible all ofi Ethe building material and supplies secured in the dismantling of this greatE : national enterprise. It comes to you at a time when closest possible economy : means ‘so much in all your buying. Practically everything you need for build- ' ing purposes of every nature is here in tremendous quantities. This page will serve only to give you sir idea of the “smashing" low prices on everything we have to offer in this colossal sale of Camp Pike, Arkansas. It is truly representative of our other great'operations which include nation wide dis~ tribution of materials from other famous sales now going on at numerous points. This sols starts the day you receive this publication and continues unn'! our stocks at this point are exhausted. Everything is offered subject to prior sale and f.o.b. cars at Comp‘PiIse unless otherwise stutod. GOOD LUMBER !! 30 Million feet oflumber carefullydismantled, with nails pulledout—not clipped off. In many instances as good as new lumber; thoroughly seasoned. All kinds from timbers, dimension, sheathing, siding, flooring, ceiling, to quarter round. In order to get lowest delivered prices material must be shipped in carload lots of 16,000 feet or more. Combine your requirements with your neighbors if necessar and buy liberally, even though you have no immediate use for lumber now. Al lum- ber is southern yellow pine of standard size and manufacture. Prices are for 1000 feet board meas- ure f.o.b. cars Camp Pike and must not be confused With prices for lumber at other camps. $15 to $25 per Thousand Foot ‘ order by lot No. I’ll-500 Elevator Cflbm 2x4 or 2x6. Mixed lengths 2 ft. to 8 ft., per $10 _ thousand ...... .-.- 214—8 feet to 14 feet, per thousand » 17.50 swam 2x4—16 feet to 20 feet. per thousand --------------------------------“-210.50 Joists 2x6 —6 it. to 14 ft.. per thousand-“$16.50 16ft. to 20 ft.. per thousand-"$10.50 2x8 --6 ft. to 14 ft.. per thousand---:19.00 16 ft. to 22 ft.. per thousand--- 20.00 2x10—6 ft. to 14 ft.. per thousand--- 20.00 16 ft. to 20 it. per thousand--- 22.00 Mixed widths 4 in. and wider. Lengths 2ft. to 8 ft., per thousand-"$12.00 Sheathing Mixed widths 6 in. and wider. LengthsSft. to 16 ft.. per thousand-"$17.00 1x6—-Lengths 3 feet to 8 feet. per thousand ...................... 15.00 Drop Siding 8 it. and longer as it comes from the buildings. per thousand--- 20.00 1x4—mixed lengths up to 16 feet as it comes from the buildings, fair $20 Flooring proportion of lengths --------------------------------------------------- nnmim 8 lx6—mixed lengths as it comes from the buildings. MATCBEDSheatmg per thousan _________________________________________ $16 In addition to the above/there are longer lengths and heavier material. Posts. blocking, planking. etc. . Select what you can from list above, then outline other lumber you re- quire upon which you ant our low quick sale prices. Doors— Windows — Frames! .' Upwards of 150.000 sash doors. windows and frames—interior finishing stock including railings, porch posts, inSide and outside Stairways. All windows are carefully handled. If you need Windows buy now—any quantity. a H Lot PBIOW—More than 30,000——6-light glazed sash,_ size over All about 2 ft. 10 in. x 2 ft. ' 10 in.——1 1-8 inches thick. All sash in good condition. no broken lights shipped. Here’s a H your chance to buy at big savings. Sold only in lots of six or more. Price in lots of 6 sash, each --------- 00: Price in lots of 12 or more slob, each-“.563 Lot P3100 20,000 WINDOWS! Lot PBIOl—Regular 12-light plain rail windows 6 li hts to and 6 lights bottom. Size of both over all about 2 ft. 10 in. x it. 6 n., 1 1-8 inches thick. Price per window (tog and bottom sash) ------------------------- 81.08 Price in lots 016 win owe, per window --------------------------- $1.15 Price in lots of 12 or more. per Window ‘1“ mousanns or nooks: Lot P3102~Tremendous lot of doors now available at lowest prices. Shipped to you with such hardware as is on them now Without extra charge. Sim from 2 ft. x 6 ft. toll ft. x 7 ft. majority of 05m being medium size doors 2 ft. 8 in. x 6 ft. 8 in. Wood panel doors, each ' ‘ Lot PBloa——Sssh doors with glass in top, same size In above, some larger, mu'h an In Humorous ethos- typos 0' windows doors. frames osmosis. and _ocroon doors, use. All ol which will be rum tuned-nos and s.- llll complete Comp Ditto List. Merl: «upon tor your to! 93101 Lot P0103 We have established a branch office on the grounds at Camp Pike directed by competent, thorou ) . , information and assist you in your selections and arrange for quick shipments. Those convenieri y located are urged to come rect to t eCamp. at 00” II” miles north of the city of Little Rock. Arkansas. with connections to every section of the country. “Our. ‘Gre‘ad- _E of Arkansas acquired this camp for a national guard srea. Finding it necessary E ‘ _ ' h ‘ ,, ceiling or Wainscoatius int.rat‘s}:tendinitis.$16.50 finale. 1'. o. b. 0 cos .. , 27 t ' signs—22 gauge 2 54 ~ Lot "1': ’- 's y ‘ \ : 13388 ' , . eating? supplies; Beating Boilers - Lot ”ilkflundredsol stan- dard nationally known steam and hot water heating boilers, In lode such well known makesas rco. ideal, Lord and Burnham. His is d: .Ricbmoud.‘ ‘Th'ese low on ck sale, prices prevail. , It ”I ‘ Nil." "‘9‘? “dim ' . soon. ..... Bl 575ft.----'- l h 425 it.--.‘.- 15 9001ft..--S I. , ) - 1000 tt.----.--_..-- 130 Jim it......----.. I 2625 ft.--.-.-...--:270 , _3150ft.--'....-.-.-80 torn; 20 ' . I”: . 0 Lot PBIIT-éISOflOO feet of 38 ins—3 column radiation. This radiation has been carefully taken out and will meet every heating requirement. ‘ .. Price per square foot ----.._-.:..-.-.20o Write for prices on other sizes. scanners "3;“ $25 Lot P8110 Hundreds of splendid ' .; ‘ pipeless furnaces are ready for im- f5, mediate-delivery from Camp Pike. All in goodcondition for years of 1"; further serIVice. Low sale price for :7‘ quick disposal. each without ‘~" using-- .............. .--..---- $25 5;“ v ‘ ['3 Price With casing ----.---$37.80 ~ ~~~r : Kev’vanee Boilers! Kewanee tire b‘ox tubular boilers: 150 HP. W to tor low quick sale prices. . ' , . Hot Water’Storage Tanks Lot Pauli—Largo number of hot water storage tanks in good condition. 120 G i.—szo.so 2650a -—-uo.oo'4so i—ssmss 180 7" —-sss.os 420 1‘ 48an —- 5 k l .uum-snnu-iimhsn-n 0 t: ~“5.00 S 5.00 Water Heaters! Lot rum—Used with hot water ‘storsge tanks Include Ideal, Richardson&Boyntan Gurney and others. ~ $15.00 ,Bise 16' ............. $30.00 $20.00 “ 19'..-.. ........ 340.00 Electrical Equipment! Lot PI122—200 000 feet ‘weather proof electric wire. No. 4 6, 8 and 10'. Per Poun ............................... ..l.2c Lot I‘In 825.000 feet rubber covered electric wire No. 10 on No. 14. Per pound ............................. Lot Putt—104 transformers. 2.200 volt—6.6 Amp. 110 volt primary, or 220 volt secondary. . 1 K.V.A ---------- $11.00 5 K.V.A .......... $40.00 2 K.V.A ---------- $20.00 7 x K.V.A .......... 3.00 3 K.V.A .......... $21.00 10 K.V.A ---------- 65.00 15 RNA... ....5 95.00 20 K.V.A. ”$130.00 25 K V A "$160.00 Telephone Poles! Lot runs—1,050 cedar telephone poles: 30', 35" 40'; 4g; and 50 feet cross arms and insulators. Get low p cos. . - Switches, cut-outs, snaps. cords and mlseollono—j ous wiring Items. Moll coupon for complete list. » Government Barbed Wire Bought by us at less than that of mono- lecturing. Mode under rigid vernment inspection. 12mgeo heart steelwire with 4 point herbs 6- inches long s seed 8 inches sport. 58 pound reels cont n20!) feet. Coated with spedaltormuls weather resistl point. ‘ Lot" 00. ' $1 15 ‘- Priee per reel f.o.b. Chicago I R Bar: ! Lot PBlZG—tio 000 scares heavy pron-red Removed from 'buil with care. Per 100 it. rolls 1. o. b. Cogs ..............‘.....................- Lot Pita—1:931 command steel rooting, square !. o. b. , Lot P0123? 0;me corrugated steel roonn 0 ' ' .- I-ImII-IIIIII-III.-I-ImIII-l-III-Ilmn-l-I uni-o'- 10 .‘izasl‘ rru - 33m 1. o. b. Chin‘s:t 0-.....-........$3. wall board in mix sizes. Per “5’9 ........-...._ vhdtissouri__Pscific and Backhand-armour. ' sq l .l.'o.b. Camp Pike........-... .......... $1. Lot‘slolg‘l—Good plaster board sises. Per IQOsqusi-eleet.t.o.b. Pixe_.-.sz. y posted representativei prefisred to ' o ve complete ., ,, 35th fziron Streets C: H l C AG 0 z