m ' mum aMinEMF”!m.IfiiImnum—z:MINIMUM/17);] “UMUJ"l'i',“.’1’i‘,‘i'lffl”" 7' 'x "flipflngipm:Imfllmmumug} , ”,x’ 7/." r (51’5” ulfifinml‘.‘ . .mzfiilmF-Taiéfi ,nnzt'tu Iv".Wmmmmzmwmmw::Iunlnmmmu _w ”32'“ :! Inmm H ‘HHLYAIIVIHLILIIIHIH ' . rrznwmlmewm: ., Immuml::mimmnmnnmun:!In21mmn_ll_1.mm 11mm vat. CL‘IX. No. 12 ' ONE YEAR 81.00 ngolc Number 4218 FIVEYEARS $3.00 :mfim;;mnmm‘fifimwufifi: —|Hilllmfifimllull fififir‘,"’ umWfifimmmmmnmmnuluw wIIzmmmmnmmmwmnu tmIImummmunmumll[If]; j‘ J — - ‘3‘E\ / g} mnmuu IlllminIIHHHHHIHH ‘lNHl||mni||HHIHHHI w- ’WIHI ”W ”mum ‘21 lulwmu mmmnul. I'ulmllll HIHIIIIHHIHIHUflLIIIjfl“ “(a )J _ __ ~7_—. . _.———-———————————-—- ——-—— v - i7" NIHHHMHHH.’ i HHIUIHH HHIIIHMIHHHIH Hm‘mmm “Etched Weekly Esmblllhed 1843 Copyrl¢ht192l~ . j The Lawrence Publ1sh1ng Co. Editors and Proprietors » 1632 IAFoyette Boulevaro '! Detroit. Michigan Tnnnrnoflm 0m!!! 8884 Indium Av v.e ° ”Thump is“. N E EVELAND OFFICE-JIM I I we gin ADELPHIA OFEICE— 261-263 Sou 1.1: Third sz. Idcn' RTHUR CAPPER -.. .. Pres #AUI LAWRE‘ICE Vice-Imam: . ioehT . . NNIN F. H. NANCE ._ . Secret!!! .1. R. WATERBURHY __ - BURT WEIHIU'I‘ .. FRANK A \VU KEN ILA A. LEONA RD 1. R. WAFERBUIIY . TERMS or sonscRIP'rmN 52S . . - -- 31.00 %:o:eig:m 155 lanes" ............................... 3288 Five Yours. 260 Isms ................................. :3. All Sent. postpald Canadian subscription 506 a year extra for postage RATES OF ADVERTISING 66 cents per line m. min 1- ype nu- asuremnur or 87 .70 net IncMMmIMelluesper mych) permeation. No governo- nem. Inserted tor losa than SI .56 I each Insertion No objeoummble mlvortisomems Inserted iii any Lime. Member Standard Form Papers Association and Audit Bureau of Circulation. the Post. Office at ”I r I“: Entered 115 Second CINE M8 0 0‘ March 3,1879 Detroit, VIlchlgnn UL (IN the Act VOLUME CLVIX NUMBER TWELVE DETROIT, SEPTEMBER 16, 1922 CURRENT COMMENT THE MICHIGAN FABMER SAYS: Let’s not forget that the finest look- ing hen is usually the poorest worker. Did you select your seed corn or did you just gather it? ' The one thing we can “put on the hog” to advantage is fat. Some people can get more music out of a tin horn than others can out of gold—plated instruments. The principles of feeding should be practiced on the farm table as well as in the barn. It will help the day’s work if each of us will start out with a happy thought in the morning. ~HE seventy-third session of the A G°°d Michigan State Fair State is now history. The F an" attendance was 87,601 greater than last year’s and on Labor Day, a new rec- ord was set for one day’s patronage. The general sentiment of patrons, so far as it was possible to study that sentiment by mingling with the crowds, seem to show a high appreci— ation of the efforts made by the fair management of the past year. The writer has attended these an- nual exhibitions for the past eighteen years and by comparison he feels that there was more to provoke construc- tive thinking in the displays of this year than at any previous session dur- ing that period. The exhibits of the United States Department of Agriculture gave among other things, a comprehensive idea of the factors entering into the market~ ing of milk, the various items in the cost of dairy feeding, the value of cow- testing associations in building up dairy herds and cutting down produc- tion costs, and how bull associations are bringing the best dairy blood with- in the reach of the small farmer. The exhibit of the Michigan Agricul- tural College pressed home a score and more of fundamental farming facts. The need for better farm poultry flocks and how, at comparatively small cost, the‘birds may be kept in favorable .quarters, were visualized. The graphic showing of up- -to- date nutritional infor- mation for humans, -the varieties of grains, grasses and legumes. to select . for the different districts of the state, ‘ the advantage in thinning fruit and us ing ctti the alfalfa plant and other mania. ;' the reason for using up-to-date equip- ment in agriculture, and a. hundred other things were spread before the patrons in a way that the truth could not possibly be misinterpreted. The exhibit of live stock, grains and hay‘ put on by the college was a real credit to that institution. ‘ ’ ‘ The State Department of Agriculture is also due a'wOrd of praise for the les- sons brought home -to the thousands of patrons on the value of selecting breeding stock from Michigan‘farms. The work the state is doing to make its live stock population still more healthful was graphically shown. The bureau of marketing impressed upon the fruit man not only the necessity, but also the distinct financialadvan— tages that are certain to come to him in fully complying with the law’s re- quirementsin grading and packing the fruit products. * In the live stock department could be found much to praise in the way of a well-balanced display and also in the quality of the stock entered. The var- ious classes of horses, cattle, sheep, swine and poultry were well filled and all along the line could be seen the keenest competition for high honors. The exhibitOrs of live stock have noth- ing but the highest praise for the spa- cious new coliseum building formally opened on the first day of the fair. This, with the present substantial. poultry building, the remodeled sta- bles for cattle and the assurance. that the quarters for sheep and hogs will in the very near future be on a par with those for other stock, is paving the way for making the Michigan State Fair a most favored place for the ex- hibition of the best stock of the state and of the country. The advancement being made in the baby beef and fat steer classes should not be overlooked. The number of entries were much larger\ than last year and the quality of the animals left little to be desired. In this con- nection the winnings of the boys and girls of Lenawee county in the open class is due special mention. Com- ment on the boys’ and girls’ work and the awards for the various classes of live stock appear elsewhere in this and succeeding issues. The display of machinery, showing the evolution of agriculture, was one of the real interesting features of the fair. The crowds which could con- stantly be seen studying this divisiOn f the exhibits prove that all members of the American farm family are keen- ly awake to the mechanical side of their business, and they are looking to the manufacturers of machinery and farm appliances for relief in some of the more arduous duties required in the farm home and in the field. In all, we wish to compliment Sec- retary-Manager Dickinson and his co- workers in the success of the 1922 Michigan State Fair. T is a sad fact that Getting many of 'us are square pegs in round a holes and remain so Start throughout life be- cause we' have not the gumption to get out of the hole we are in to find the niche in this world we are supposed to fit. We are these ill-fitting pegs because our interests are elsewhere. In some, the interest is in the ideal which so seldom becomes real and in others it is dead or sleeping, or perhaps in some degrading activity. But regardless of 'where it is, if we cannot bring it to our occupation it is our duty to our- selves and to others. to find some 1180- ful endeavor in which we "can fully bring interest and occupation together. Anything which will help to do this in early life is certainly a big thing. And inasmuch as the boys’ and girls’ The value of the toys, in girls; ”club work in this regard was impressé 1 ed upon the writer when he was talk-‘1 ing to a pruninent club'loader, atone of the gatherings 'of club members. Every little while the leader would point out a young man man woman as one who had started a nice herd of cattle, developed a profitable flock of poultry, or has built a good foundation in some’other line of agricultural. en- deavor. ‘ ' ‘ When young folks in their teens have found an occupation in which they can put their full enthusiasm and interest and have made a good start toward a big success in that occupa- tion they are extremely fortunate, and the influence, or activity, which has helped them do this can not be esti- mated too highly. We older folks should give our full- ' est ecoperatmn and wish God speed to any activity which will help “young folks find themselves in the time of their youth. HE thought has often‘ come to the The quness writer which may be of,“ L’tt’e ,expressed in the fol- Difference 'lowing words: “What a big difference a lit- tle difference makes.” An example of the working out of this thought, is found in the case of a fruit grower who uses Gand Rapids as his market. This man, H. M. Peck, gave especial attention to getting the top prices for his product,-and the little thing which turned the trick for him was leaving the fruit on the trees for a few days longer. These extra few days on the .tree brought to his peaches a ripeness and sweetness which was not found in peaches as or- dinarily marketed. With this extra care in harvesting the fruit, Mr. Peck combined attrac- tive packages and an honest pack, and now his fruit, because of its quality and attractiveness, brings an average of twenty-five to seventy-five cents per bushel over the top price on a market which is right in the center of a peach- growing section. There are thousands of fruit growers who grow just as good fruit as Mr. Peck does, up until the last few days. But the care and thought he gives to the crOp during those extra few days brings a margin over the regular price which greatly adds to his profits. Many of us remain in mediocrity in our endeavors because we fail to do that little extra- which will lift us above the average. It is that little dif- ference in effort which makes such a big difference in results. S one watches the drift of life in the Keep Farm older rural sections of L’fe the country, he is im- Attractive pressed with the need , of keeping alive the community spirit and making rural life attractive. One not infrequently dis~ covers places where a visible moral decline has set in. The roads are neg- lected, which in consequence prevents a freer social intercourse and results in small attendance at school, church and public events. Usually one discov- ers in these localities poor school buildings standing on weed-ridden grounds; a church hitting on not more than one cylinder; young people on- grossed in frivolity; a lack of singing schools, literary societies, debating .clubs, etc. ' On the other hand. encouragement comes through the frequent disc0very of localities where the community has developed a spirit of responsibility for the rising generation and a. sense ofw pride in their environment Here one - is most certain to disCover a. live pdb- ’ ~false appeal of the distant city. every way pos'sibie demonstrations investigation will- WHY reveal the fact that somewhere during the pres cat or past such a community was ' .blessed with foresightod leadership. In order to give life in the rural dis- tricts the necessary yim, our rural ed- ucational pelicy should in many cases be redirected, -' the rural church rein- spired and societies altering self-im- provement and recreational opportuni- ties should be multiplied to dispel the In should be given to prOve to the rising generation that when brains and ener- gy are put into the farming business it furnishes a living every bit as attrac- tiVe as that provided in our centers of population. * Sopfiz'e Sycéle Says Dear Friends. Hy said some one suggested that I write and tell my views of some of the Syckle family happenings, especially _with reference to our “Oughto.” This is my chance as Hy is out help- ing the neighbors thresh, which is something he does not care to do. It is a little unfortunate for me that Hy is not built for work, as it takes just about as much of my energy to get him to work as it'does of his to do the work. He seems to think that most of his time should be devoted to thinking and to having a good time. Now, I was very angry when Hy got that auto, as he did it without consulting m e, . and besides, it‘ was one of these common kind of au- tos. But you know it really does help you to get around more easy and en- large your circle of friends, and the news you get from them adds to life’s interest. And while I am usually kept very busy. running my household, my husband and all,‘I do find time to en- joy a ride once in a while. Hy is not a very good driver, so I constantly have to tell him what to do from the backseat. But he does not seem to pay much attention to What I say, which is rather aggravating. So far we have not had any serious acci- dents, but those narrow escapes are more exciting and nerve—racking than regular accidents, I believe. The other day Hy .backed into a woman and hurt her dignity, but he got out and picked up her hat for her and brushed the dust off her clothes, and in his so—called gallant way, help- ed her to the sidewalk, by which time she fully redovered her, dignity. No sooner did Hy get back to the car than a man stepped up and asked Hy if he had insurance. He said Hy was likely to be sued for damages when doing such things, but if he had insurance, which I believe costs about as much hs the car, he would be pro- tected. I told the man that we did not want any insurance, as I could amply protectHy if the occasion arose. When I spoke the man used no further argu— ments. For a long time Hy went to town about eight o’clock each morning. I found that he took this as a conven- ient time to go so that he could take some of the school girls with him. Since then’ I have found it convenient to go with him, and now he doesn't care whether it’s eight o ’clock or any other time, and Somehow he does not have to go to town as often as he did. I must close, as I want to mail this "before Hy gets home. ~ _ . _ . _ ' scram ABIGAIL . ';. HE oft used expression, “Pass- ‘ ing the Lemons,” is, I think, es- ~ , pecially fitting in connection -with the sale of many so-called dairy cows, for it is a fact that a great many cows have been palmed off on an un- , suspecting buyer for what they were not. Even the most careful buyers will . pick a poor one .now and then, and it is a. lamentable fact that too few of our breeders of pedigreed stock are big enough to send the culls to the butcher. There are such men, of course, and they are _ the ones who reap the big rewards. F. L. Ames, of Langwater fame,' was such a man. Many animals bred in the purple were sent to the shambles because they did‘ not measureup to the standard of in- divi ual excellence and his sales of .rece t years were always pacemakers. His last sale in which about onehun- dred animals averaged almost $3,000 is a notable example of the value of in- telligent selection. It is in such times as the present that rigid culling should be practiced, ’for with low prices of beef and dairy products and a big overhead, we must plan to get the last dollar out of the milk or the carcass. The‘cow-testing association is stead- ily proving its worthin showing how to pick out these dairy lemons, by showing the. relation of cost to produc- tion and the relation of form to func- ,tion. There is seldom, if ever, a herd in any testing association that does not have examples of unprofitable cows and these are the ones the dairyman should study by contrast with his best cows, and,,his neighbdrs’ best cows. Study the neighbor’s methods as well and if he is a man who has made a success his, advice must be of real value. Keep in mind that a good 'work- man must have good tools, whether a stump puller, a cabinet maker, or a dairyman. If I were buying a cow I would pre- fer to buy from a member of a cow-, testing association. I would want to see her record on the book. I would want a production of at least three hundred pounds of fat at .three or four J ByS. P. Lack of Records on [ndzwdmzl Cow: Furmsfies Me Conditions for Douétfu/ Practice: producers I mean cows from three hung SeXton, Cow Tater, Kalamazoo Coungy r years, and have good size and consti- tution, and be a good tester for her breed. Then 'unless the price were prohibitive, I wOuld buy her, fdr there is no profit in keeping low producers or rather, the profit in high producers is so much greater that one can not afford to keep the other kind. By high ‘ Mr. Evans is Usually Found in the Field Studying Flant Types. A Real Michigan Farmer , HE history of the agricultural de- velopment of Ogemaw county is very closely allied with the biography of its leading citizen, Mr. E. E. Evans, veteran seedsman and booster of all that is good for the community. He has done more to develop better agri- culture in this part of the state than any other man. All his work has been along the line of this development. He has originated many varieties of farm crops and improved and acclimated many more. At one time he had raised the standard of field peas in his county so high that eighty per cent of those shipped were graded as “firsts.” Or- dinarily, the peicentages are reversed. He was the first man in the United States to introduce soy—beans success- fully from the Orient and he is respon- sible for some of our best varieties of this crop. He raised the first alfalfa seed grown east of the Mississippi river and was instrumental in getting that most valuable crop startled in Manitoba, Canada. Mr. Evans is still on the job, daily studying and experi— menting with the plant variations that the laws of nature have so generously provided, in the hopes of finding some variety of corn, clover, pea, or alfalfa that will be better adapted to his local- ity. No one should pass up an oppor~ tunity to visit with this wonderful stu- dent of nature. If you fail to find him among his experimental plots, you may have to look for him on the banks of some quiet stream or on the trail of some game, because he is a great lover o fthe out-door life. The world owes much to this genial, unassuming gen- tleman from West Branch. dred and fifty pounds of fat upwards. I have in mind a, herd of about twen- » * ty cows that at the end of a year’s testing showed ten extra good cows. The balance were fair to low. It was decided to sell some and finally only the ten best remained. These tern re- quired less labor and feed and have made more net profit than the whole twenty did before. And the good part of this transaction is that the fellow who bought the culls is mighty well satisfied. He knew what he was buy- ing. This is a case of passing goo‘d lemons and I wish more sales of cows could 'turn out that way, and it will be . so as fast as men join cow-testing as- sociations. So study the cows and the records, not only your own but also your neigh- bor’s. Then take the flivver and go to the fairs and to the agricultural col- lege where you can see some of the best of the various breeds and study the animals and the methods of hand- ling. Do not say these things are im- possible and that you cannot afford it, for honestly, if you are in the dairy business you cannot afford not to do it. Expensive buildings are not essen- tial, it is rather the man or woman with an ambition to succeed, that fur- nishes the foundation for successful dairying. If such persons undertake to build up a good herd, nothing can stop them. GRANDMA’S CANNED FRUIT GOOD AFTER FIFTY YEARS. OME fruit products are said to im~ prove with age, but it is seldom that canned fruit is kept any length of time; At the homecoming of the Simp- son family recently, Mrs. Kittie Simp- son served her children and grandchil— dren peaches canned by herself on August 16, 1868, that date being the birthday of her late husband, Robert W. Simpson, who died eleven years ago. These peaches, canned in the early years of married life, fifty-four ‘ years ago, were in fine condition and delicious after these years in the fam- ily cellar.—M. On "Rock in the Potato Business By B. Mrmutfl ETTING down to brass tacks," “Be sure you are right then go ahead,” “Well begun is half done,” are all sayings based upon the same philosophy taught in ’the old story of’ building houses upon‘sand or rock foundations. Permanent building requires that the builder start right. Should the foun- dation in any way be faulty, no amount of pains taken with the superstructure will correct the mistake, and menu]- ity of the building is lessened. It is just as important in developing the potato interests of the state that We go down to the rock and build safely as it is in the erection of manu- facturing plants and skyscrapers. What are these fundamental essen- tials in the potato growing business? To me they would seem to be, first, informed men who are anxious to pro— duce a high type of potato; second, fav- orable soil and climatic conditions, and third, a healthy vigorous plant which will manufacture a large quantity of tubers of the desired kind from plant food contained in the air and soil. There are many reasons for' believ- ing that in bringing together these es- sentials Michigan potato growers are especially favored with good leader- ship. J. R. \Veston, potato extension specialist of the Michigan Agricultural College, and H. C. Moore, secretary of the Michigan Potato Growers’ Associa- tion, whose likenesses appear here- ’ with, are working overtime in an ef- ness securely on a rock foundation. These men are cooperating with the county agents and producers in the potato growing districts in gathering information on the best practices in the production of desirable tubers. They are constantly on the outlook for superior varieties and strains which are especially adapted to Michigan conditions and both are everlastingly preaching the gospel of better cultural and plant breeding methods. The immediate task of these men and their co-workers is the placing of the certified potato seed business of the state on a rock foundation. This it seems they are doing, for one thing is evident, and that is their insistence on a most rigid roguing, of the fields whose owners have applied for certifi- cation. Last year about forty per cent of the acreage inspected was turned down because it failed to come up to the high standards established for Michigan certified seed. ,While grow- ers have taken much more pains with their fields 'this year and they are bet- ter interned on what is wanted, the re , ieetions are likely to equal those of last season, because the inspectors are even more exacting now than they were in 1921. But while this may occasion some grief to the individual grower, .the up- ward development of seed potato ideals and the insistence on attaining as closely as possible these ideals are two factors which are establishing the potato business of the state upon the rock of more efficient production. / ,. Make $13M PerC (30me Pros Book for Dairy Farmers Tells How to Cut Out Waste; Gives Valuable Building Hints Do you know that the manure produced by one cow in twelve months contains hrtilizlng elements valued at $39? And ‘ do you know that one—third. or $13 of this amount is lost in the course of a year through improper handling ? By pro- viding a simplocas'y- to-build pit outside the barn, this loss can be prevented. Write for this Free Con c re to - on tho Dorry and see themanymonsy- - saving sugges- tions it gives on the use of concrete in mak- ing permanent im- provements. Properly housed dairy cattla return greatest profit on tho investment. This free book is rcc~ ognlzed as a s1mpleguidst01009i> efficiency and economy in buildingonthe dairy farm Fully illustrated with diagrams and pic- tures. Shows how to build barns, mllk~ houses, silos. icohousos, cooling tanks. paved barnyards. monurs pits, water sup- ply systems. etc. Address office nearest you. PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION Dims Bank Building Detroit, Michigan A Nor-'01”! Organization to Improve and Extend the Use: ofCona‘ctc Ofiices in 23 Other Cities BAPIIAL BRAND PAINTS No better paint made. Compare our formula with any other. OUTSIDE WHITE 75% Pure White Lead 20% Pure Zinc Oxide 5% Magnesia Silicate 90% Pure Refined Linseed Oil 00/ Cooked Oil and Shelac Drier. OUTSIDE COLORS 70% Pure White Lead 20% Pure Zinc Oxide 10% Ground Colors 90% Pure Raw Linseed Oil 10% Cooked Oil and Shelac Drier, We guarantee our paint. Write for prices and free color card. Agents wanted Excellent proposmon in un- occupied Territory. Consumers Paint Co. 1600 Herbert St. LANSING, MICH. GOOD FARMING PAYS Them-WESTERNPUL ' Add? D MULCHER. 3 machines is 1. saves labor. time sndhone- -.power It pdulvorizossn puts-docs .pIowsd. lssvss s mulch on top to uni-tbs moisturs .ssd prove-ts baking, all In one operation, A perfect seed bed is the inundation {or all crops sad when rep-red by s WESTERN. rsquins 1-8 loss sud. sndvsaUARANm blue: sad MURMIOOIM mess Wflll.’ inns: \\\ man or can Ilcld by pictures. proves ro- -; sultsit produces bylstten from _Inany users; coatsins much othsr valuable. intormstlon.‘ Worth itsve _ insoSondtorlt.0n1-low direct do ‘ livsred price will surprise you. courses 3011.132: mm 11m. 3‘" not your 4‘ Hindu now! ’1?! gym-"$161?" . , m- -Wn-n. ’ Maw-southeas- _A.I.Mcoo. ”mu.m—u noun. 1.12/11: TOBACCO cucwm 11.. 191.” amount. 11%..an 3’11». 32. .. Voob°n°£bivinii°no§1°ba Psducsb. K! Late Agricultural News A BIG ONIONDCROP. HE estimated production of onions ' this year is_40,207 cars, or 20,309,- 000 bushels of commercial onions. In 1921 the commercial crop was estimat- ed at 27,166 cars, or 13,757,000 bushels. There are 64,100 acres planted this year, as compared with 57,100 acres last year, and the average yield is '31? bushels and 239 bushels respectively per acre. Michigan’s commercialcrop for the present season is estimated at 1,306 cars. TENTATIVE HAY GRADES ARE AN- NOUNCED. HE Federal Department of Agri‘ culture announces in tentative form grades of timothy, clover and mixed hays. The grades are based principally upon color, but such factors as stage of maturity when cut, brown leaf surface, bleached heads and stems and percentage of foreign material are considered. Mixture is- the principal classifying factor as between timothy, timothy and 'clover mixed, hay and clover hay. Meetings for discussing the grades will be held at New York, Chicago and Washington, D. C., on dates to be decided later. MISSION ASSOCIATION. lCI-IIGAN live stock shippers, in cooperation with Ohio and Indi- ana shippers, have formed an organi— zation known as the Producers’lCo- operative Live Stock Commission As sociation, which will represent them at the East Buffalo live stock yards. The purpose of this organization is to give the live stock men a. commission repre: sentative at these stock yards. This new association will charge the regular commission rates, but being coopera- tive will prorate back to the shippers any saving it may make. Elmer Beam~ er, of Blissfield, is the first president of this organization. GROWERS HAVE APPLES CANNED. ECAUSE of the weak condition of the apple markets, the fruit grow- ers around Shelby‘have arranged with A the local canning factory to can their surplus apples. In this way apples which would be shipped on a slumping market will be kept in cans until the canned product can be marketed at a profit. ) .____._.._—_1 RID CITY OF RAGWEED. HE boys and girls of Traverse City are being turned loose for the sec- ond time to destroy the city of rag and other noxious weeds. The work is be- ing carried on by the Civic Department of the local Women’s Club and cash prizes are being awarded to the boys and girls bringing in the largest num- ,ber of weeds. BUSINESS INCREASING. HE Cedar ‘ Springs Cooperative Creamery has. steadily increased its business since its organization in 1914, until now it ships 15,000 pounds of butter per week. The butter is tub- bed and shipped to Buffalo, New York. Two large churns with a capacity of 1,200 pounds each, are kept busy with cream brought in by the company’s haulers who cover ,a radius of ten miles around Cedar springs. .Thereare 646 members in the organization, whose cream is used exclusively. Ev- 1 FARMERS FORM LIVE STOCK COM-x splendid cow is a schiqr tour-year-old pany are balanced and each member gets a~ check for his share , of the profits. - COOPERATIVE THR‘ESHING. ARMERS of Little Prairie Ronde competed this year in threshing of a thousand acres of grain. The thresh- ing crew completéd this task in ten days. Their best run for one day was 2,459 bushels of grain, with “sets” made on three different farms that day. At the end of the threshing period, all the farmers interested in this co- operative accomplishment, and their families, gathered at Finch Lake{ for a picnic. MUNICIPAL FRUIT. SALE. HE city of Chicago is running a municipal fruit market on its fa- mous Municipal Pier. Recently in one day they sold 1,400 bushels of Michi- gan’ pears and apples at a saving of more than $1,500 to the buyers. Duch— ess apples sold for eighty-five cents a bushel; Wealthies, $1.25, and Pippins for $1.50. Orchard-run Bartlett pears brought $1.00 per bushel, Sorted kind sold for $1.50. Chicago has been successful during the past few years in running this municipal fruit market during the heavy fruit harvest— ing season. DIP POTATO SEED ON ECONOM- ' ICAL PLAN. HEN the potato growers conclud- ' ed their week’s tour on nine northern Michigan counties, with a big round~up picnic on Thomas Buell’s farm, one' of the points of interest for them was the public potato tank erect- ed by the Elmira Cooperativc Market- ing Association. It was suggested by Mr. Buell and built by the association to encourage growers to raise better potatoes by planting not only certified seed but disease-free seed. So far as is known, this is the first public dipping tank in the country, and possibly in the world. The tank is elevated on a little platform so that the farmer can drive up closely with his wagon load of spuds, set the filled crates into the solution, let them soak for thirty minutes, and then be lifted out, placed on a drain board and later reloaded for carrying back to the farm for planting. The association has two of these tanks, one in the open and the other inside the warehouse. It is estimated that more than 4,000 ,.bush— els of seed potatoes were dipped in these tanksand made disease-free last spring. I Public dipping tanks offer the most - economic method of treating seed p0- tatocs yet devised; and it is only a question of time when it will be uni- versally employed throughout the Michigan potato belt and possibly in every potato growing state in the coun- try. It not only speeds up the work fl but makes it possible to treat the seed at the/lowest possible cost pe1 bushel. The cost of erecting the tank is small. ——Mills. A STATE LEADER IN BUTTER Apno- ' DUCTION. FFICIAL records show that Trav- erse Hengerveld Walker No. 361- 612, a cow owned by the State Hospital at Traverse City, produced 26,1291 butter-fat during a 365-611.! petiod. This. "cry tWO weeks, thé books or the com- , While the, ‘ ‘ epsndoble Since Sixty-fight" This handsome. modern. Warmer-y dwell in: shipped freight paid to you for 8968' Contains big livingqoom. open stairway' dining-room. kitchen. pantry. rear porch' three bed-rooms. bath-room and closets. Full description in the Free Aladdin Cat. slog. Million. Dollar Corporation Guaranty PRICE INCLUDES all high quality lumber. millwork, windows, doors. floor- ing.siding. roofing. interior woodwork. glass. nails. paints. varnishes and hard- ware. Lumber cut-to-fit. Save waste on material and labor. Complete plans and instructions We will ship these houses anywhere on quick notice. Send today for Catalog No. 2277 and complete in- formation. THE ALADDIN CO. BAY crrv, MICH. \A New PLAN 1300K just oflthc press—gladly mailed to interested farmers and dairymen B. More practical information on barn planning than you ever saw in one book. If you expect to build a new barn. you need It. There is no obligation involved In writing for your copy Today. Reduce construction costs: build cheaper but better by making every foot of lumber work to best advantage. Ask for Hog Barn and Plan Book No. 64 Use our free planning service—save money and time in building, and got a practical barn for your individual needs. All Equipment for the Barn or Hog House-J ‘over 4 00 products ” J. E. Porter Corporation 780 Guion Street. : Ottawa. Illinois V011 Can Make 1 Money Milling Flour One of the best paying and most dignified busi- nesses you can getin, , '11 III” ‘ III III 0’ antiwar boy in now, ' 1 IN; ' m» is». , is flour m' .7; 4‘1111111‘ 1111 1111 On a comparative small investment. aru’i without any p milling expeyréisnce you wonderful "Midget" Mar-vol Mill and make good money born the start. “Mldzet” Marvel Boll-contained Roflor flow out Savestheln hfrs 1.1:th t-masoor fesdin gTheliE-ut'tiight:11101131:[motion A. H. Li Jot- the “'fii ” Kan. ' "my Hal-val “avarice ngharou roll as Hung” barrelrnill you. Mpsifitiss:15.$.60 0rd Mtgehbarrebofssma any“... “3;; hassrm “.m, ‘ H ponds pt militant! 888.66 pounds. at, ‘_4 Norse FROM A MICHIGAN FRUIT . ,\ FARM. ~T is hot, hotter, hottest, and dry, dryer, dryest, but the work must go on. We have the biggest fruit crop for years and. the market is any- thing but good. Some folks have made shipments Without getting enough in return to pay for the packages. I note though/that quality fruit sells well. Over a hundred cars of fruit a day leave the local markets, besides thou- sands of packages on the boats. ; Peach- es aré a drug on the market and only the very best apples sell enough to pay shipping charges. We have an enor- mous grape crop this year and we are anxiously watching the industrial sit- uation in hopes of a. settlement soon. enough to create a“ market for our grapes, pears and late apples. The grain men have it all over us in one regard, as they can hold for a better market, but we must sell when the fruit is ripe, regardless of price. No camping tours for us as we must stay on the job the summer through and even into the late fall. The other side of the picture is that we make enough from one acre of fruit to buy the grain raised on ten acres. ‘ income of from two to five hundred dollars from one acre is nothing very unusual. Just at this time I have several jobs which need doing in spite of the heat. The peach trees must be gone over and the ripest fruit picked and packed. Did you ever pick peaches? The fruit has a fuzz on it which gets down inside _your shirt collar and leads to lively scratching. Picking peaches is a meas- ly job on a hot. day; you get covered with a coating of sweat and peach fuzz which induces a most miserable feel- ing. Between times I am cutting old wood out of my two thousand currant bushes, and fighting weeds in the vine- yardsr Concord grapes are ripening fast and after them comes the late pears and apples. Corn cutting and husking are only incidental jobs on our little fruit farms, the same with potato digging and bean picking. One big problem which confronts us in‘this section is the scarcity of ma— nure. When the city men used horses ' for delivery and draying, we could haul enough from town to make up the lack from our own barns, but “them days are gone forever.” The freight and original cost of manure from the stock yards is too high to pay for having it shipped in. We must fall back on min- erals and cover crops. I am using oats for a cover crop in my raspberries, and rape and buck- wheat in the blackcap patches. These have the 9513111351015 growing until late fall and then dying so that they are not a nuiSance in the spring. Vetch and rye is all right for orchards but will not do in raSpberries. Eyen in orchards vetch is a. nuisance as the trimmings get tangled in it and it is some job to pick them out in spring. My Black Jersey Giant chickens are growing nicely, but deliver— me from A gross :1tama-iana.‘js..-.a;f1.1.4.3.... the 5M3 ”"99 9‘” ' “7"“. "'19:“- mu“ W, Michigan farmer When to Writing William; any more incubator chicks. They look upon me as their mother, father, pro- vider and general hover. They are al- ways under my feet as soon as I ap- pear in the yard. They even‘expect me to put them to bed at nightsand haven’t sense enough to go alone. I have set out the Chinese cabbage plants again and have hopes that this time they will not all go to seed. The new cabbage, new breed of chicks and a flock of white ducks are my experi- ments for this year. I have some seed- A fifty-six-year-old Flemish Beauty pear tree on the farm of Peter H. Broe, near South Haven, which bore fifty- nine bushels last year. It was well loaded with scabfree Flemish Beauties this year. Mr. Broe keeps this variety free from scab by using an extra spray of lime-sulphur between the dormant and pre-pink sprays. After the blos- spming time he uses Bordeaux mixture entirely. less huckleberry plants ordered and expect to order some plants of the Syracuse red raspberry. I furrowed out a small piece for potatoes in June and did not have seed enough. I fin- ished planting the piece by throwing corn in the furrows and dragging them sh-ut. That is the best corn I have. ‘It is the only com I am proud to show visitors—L. B. Reber. .__._.__x_.____. RASPBERRIES A PAYING CROP. R. W. H. CUNNINGHAM, of Mid- land county, has demonstrated that the light, sandy soils found in many parts 0f the state, can be made to pay big dividends, if the proper crops are raised. On a tract offour acres of raspberries, of which about two-third was in bearing this year, he picked eighty-eight bushels of berries which brought $508. The cost of pick- ing, outside the services of his own family, was $60, leaving a net return of $448, or $112 per acre. Few forty—acre farms, devoted to general farming, will bring in this large cash return, he be- 1ieves.—M. Cold 'Weather’s Coming What about your feet? OW’S the time to get real, down- right foot happiness for all winter! Just make up your mind that you’re going to be ready for the wet, cold ,weather before it catches you unpre- pared. Drop in to see the Lambertville Snag-Proof dealer in your town. Ask him to show you his up-to-the-minute line of rubber boots, shoes and arctics. You’ll find one that exactly suits your needs, feet and pocket-book. There is the famous Lambertville Snag-Proof short boot—preferred by outdoor men for over fifty years! It’s a snug-fitting, light, springy, comfort- able boot that has long wear built into every inch! And others—boots in thigh and hip lengths—water-and- weather-proof shoes in different heights, and arctics from one to six buckles. Every one is cured in vacuum and under pressure—a process which makes it unusually durable and proof against cracking, curling and leaking. You’ll find that the green oval label [always stands for lasting satisfaction in com- fort, protection and wear! Look for it! LAMBERTVILLE RUBBER CO. Lambertville, New Jersey Makers of the highest grade rubber footwear for over half a century. 4-BUCKLE ARCTIC For wear over leather shoes. Fleece lined. warm, light and durable. Ideal for cold- wcather wear. Lambertville Shag-Proof Antics are made from one to six buckles high. PENN SY A water-and-weather-proof rubber shoe made to be worn like a leather shoe. It costs less—wears longer in expos- ure and protects the feet from wet and cold. Hi-pen is a similar shoe with a higher top. Lam bertville “SNAG- R00 '99 * h’uhherfhohvaar make the best outside White paint money can buy, thin 25 lbs. of CARTER WHITE LEAD with 1 gal. of linseed oil. Nothing could be simpler, nothing is’ more econ- omical. CARTER WHITE LEAD is simply concentrated white paint. Write for “Painting with Lead and on.” 16 pages of useful information, and color card, Sent free on request. Carter White Lead Company 12042 So. Peoria Street Dope“ Chic-«.m- ’ Do You Want Duty-Free POTASH? V If so, write at once to the Representative from your Congressional District, and also to both of the United States Senators from your State, and urge them to ask the members of the Conference Committee, which - is now consdering the Tariff Bill, to agree to the Senate 'amendment which leaves Potash on the Free List, where it always has been. _ Briefly, what has happened is this:-— , The Tariff Bill passed thy the House imposed a duty of $50 per ton on fertilizer Potash. The Senate restored fertilizer Potash to the Free List,'. and voted down a proposal to pay a bountv of $50 ' per ton on potash produced in the United States. The‘ question now before the Conference Com- mittee is simply whether fertilizer Potash shall remain on the Free List or shall pay a duty of $50 per ton. This duty would double the price of Potash to the farmer. The House of Representatives did not vote on fertilizer Potash as a separate item, although many members wished to do so. There will now be a chance for such a vote, wheri the Conference Committee makes its report. ~ The proposed duty would make farmers pay over sixty million dollars [$0,000,000.00] more for the . same amount of Potash that they have been using in the past. The promoters of the speculative Potash enter- prises in this country maintain a very active organization in Washington, and will spare no effort to induce Congress to impose this enormous burden on the farmers of the country. The Washington representatives of the Farm Or anizations oppose this duty and 'will welcome your help. Write to your Congressman and Senators today, and let them know how you feel about it. ‘ l SOIL & CROP SERVICE, POTASH SYNDICATE H. A. HUSTON, Manager I 42 Broadway New York \r; “ Z ” W k Put a to or on Your Farm Avoid hours and days of blistering, back-break- ing labor. Turn the drudgery jobs over to a simple, sturdy, dependable “Z” Engine. At present low prices, this engine is the cheapest “hired help” you can get anywhere. It is saving time andmoney on more than 325,000 farms. ,/ The magneto equipt 1% H. P., 3 H. P. and 6 H. P. are real kerosene engines, but operate equally well on ' Sample. high tension oscillating magneto produces hot spark, starting engine quickly. Throttling governor assures _ steady speed. Prices, F. O. B. Factory: ‘ 1% H. P.$67.00 3 H. P.$100.00 ' 6 III. P.$16¢.00 justing.-A remarkable value Othu' “Z” Engines upto 20 H. P, 84423 o B W Write for complete details. See the engines at your dealer’s. P ' ~ ~ ‘FAl RBAN Ks, MORSE e co... , Manufacturcrjs Chicag o e new“Z" 1% H. P. bat- tery equipt uses gasoline alone. Has high tension bot- tery ignition, hit and miss governor and balanced safe- ty fly wheels. Control lever gives six speed changes. * Carburetor‘reqtrires no ad- rite to Advertisers Please Say; “I SawYour HE remedy for the present glut- ting of the fruit market, accord- ing to M. A. C. marketing and horticultural experts, lies in better dls“ tributlon through precoollng and ship- ping in carlots and in better seasonal supply through increased cold storage facilities. Fruit interests must organ- ize if wastes are to be prevented in the future, agree President David Fri- day, Prof. ‘V. R. Gardner, head of the M; A. C. Horticultural Department, and other fruit and marketing specialists at the college. Improved marketing methods are of great value even in an ordinary year, it is said, but they become the factor that means the difference between profit and loss in a season like the present one, when Nature has endow- ed almost every fruit tree in the coun- try with a maximum yield. Under the present system in Michi- gan there is a lack of storage facili-, ties and growers are forced to ship to Chicago and other centers outside the state in order to preserve their crop. In numerous sections too many varie- ties of fruit are produced to make pos- sible shi ping in carlots, and in many localitl growers are not well enough organized to build precooling plants, which are necessary if Michigan grow- ers are to ship fruit, such as peaches and plums, to distant points. The same disastrous losses now be- ing felt by apple, peach and plum grow- ers would have been suffered by the strawberry interests last spring, it was they had not been equipped with pre- cooling facilities. Prof. Roy E. Mar- shall and Prof. R. E. Loree, associates in the horticultural department, told of steps taken by theSOdus, Coloma and Stephensville Cooperative Associations, all located in Berrien county, where fifty thousand Cases were received the first day of the season. Half this amount was placed in precooling plants and the remainder was sold in Michigan, at Chicago and at other " What Isthe I ' Doc: Our Fruzt Marketing Syrtem Need Review? ' By F. W. Henshaw ' . ,' pointed out by the fruit specialists, if“ att - rP nearby points. The strawberries pre- cooled were -then shipped to distant markets. “This was a case where organization saved the day for the individual grow- ers,” said Professor Gardner. “Similar remedies extended will solve the en— tire problem of fruit marketing and dis- tribution in the future.” / In discussing the present abnormal situation, he quoted figures issued by the Federal Bureau of Markets show- ing that twice as many carloads of ap- ples have been shipped this year as in 1921. Not only has the production of early apples been plentiful, but the hot weather has hastened the ripening of the late summer varieties. The result has been a glut of themarket. Professor Gardner predicted that this oversupply is only temporary and will disappear in a short time. The situation is “not bad,”/he said, for men with good fruit and facilities for holding. The man with an inferior product will have difficulty in making a profit, and likewise the man with early vegetables, even though he has good fruit, is facing a loss. “After the first of December the mar- kets in this part of the country will be more or less flooded with northwestern fruit in boxes, at prices ranging from $2.50 to $3.50 per bushel. Well-grown Michigan fruit can compete with it successfully and can secure facilities for holding until that time of year.” Practically all of the Michigan crop of winter apples might be marketed within the borders of this state if the proper cold storage facilities were available, according to Professor Mar- 'shall, who is making a special study of ‘ fruit marketing conditions in 'the state. These must be provided by cooperative organizations, he said. ‘Through the medium of the Michigan Horticultural Society, the- college is attempting to persuade growers to standardiZe their varieties, but years must elapse before results in this direction are evident. News of the .Week 0' Wednesday, September 6. THE International Plasterers’ Union plans to raise $45,000 forYthe ben- efit of. the railroad shop strikers—Mrs. John Aspegren gives a $20,000 party to gain a social .position in Newport.— United States war ships join the allied navies to protect Christians against the Turks at Smyrna. Thursday,..8eptember 7. HE Dodge Brothers will build a ' $1,500,000 addition to their motor general federation of women’s clubs is urging congress to pass a bill for uni- form marriage 1aws.—-Announcement is made, of former Kaiser Wilhelm’s engagement to Princess Her-mine, a wealthy widow of thirty-four. Friday, September 8. HE fox raisers of Muskegon coun- ty are endeavorlng to get the U. S. government to establish, an experi- mental fox farm in that county—Wood alcohol kills nine within forty-eight hours in thefamous “Red Hook” dis- trict of Brooklyn—Senator R. M. La- Follette, a Wisconsin progressive, .is nominated by a majority of 200,000. ’Saturdafléeptehber 9. ‘ AILR'OAD officials say that many . - it richest-skies: warmest»? r‘e tumfifiitbfl!‘ Mlle-,éé‘leadr Alston, for .‘mer Marleen audiw‘now l‘mbln-bfil‘fbf -"’_ ‘y \_ manufacturing plant in Detroit—The Parkman, t 'in‘TEngl‘ audio smegma; to put a national dry bill throuthhe Parliament—The intense heat caused the closing of the South Bend, Indiana, schools.——The United States Senate- passes an anti—coal gouging bill. Sunday, September 10. HEAT-CRAZED ‘cow attacked the , three-year-old daughter of Audrey Conrad, of Ludington, Mich;-——Belvin ' B. Maynard, famous as “the flying par- - son,” falls to death when his airplane becomes unmanageable at the Vermont flying circus.—:—Mrs. Warren G. Hard- ' ing, wife of the President, is reported to be very seriously ill. Monday, September 11. HE Greeks flee from Smyrna after turning the town over to the allied counsels—Western railroad lines are endeavoring to come to individual agreements between strikers—One hundred and fifty-five thousand hard coal miners in Pennsylvania return to work today.—~One. thousand are res- cued as the Hamburg-American liner Hammonia sinks one hundred miles OK the Portuguese coast. ' Tuesday, September 12. HE United States Secret Service ‘ officials claim to have evidence, that the railroad strikes were a part i of a nation-wide sabotage plate—Belly- in and Peru retirefront the anaemia; .. Nations-Jilin arson troops: are mutiny" new mans 6) ‘ uons‘aga‘inst their king ‘ a \Msz M— - H—«m’ W ..v_ .rvaN.‘ ,5. "-V.» -w M-w~ I A - V /--v DIDTRICT VS. CONSOLl DATED SCHOOL. HE, duestion of school consolida- tion is a live one, as-witness the Widespread interest and com- ment. Far 'be‘it from me to arouse antagonism by belittling the district school. I must takeissue, though, with the writerstwho persist in asserting that the rural child is far better edu~ cated than the child who attends the, consolidated school or the city school. Can one teacher with thirty to fifty pupils, with thirty classes a day, cov- ering eight grades of work, class peri-_ ods ranging from live to fifteen min- utes, do as well for the pupils as a teacher with butane grade? Is any teacher so broad-minded and so per- fectly» trained that she canrcover all- subjects with: equal facility? Are the drinking, heating and toilet facilities oftherural school perfectly sanitary, r and can they be kept so by a teacher who does her own janitor work? Is the equipment of the district school equal to that of the consolidated school and can it be kept so? No consolidated. school district has ever voted to return to the district schools. Indiana, Ohio, Iowa, Illinois, Idaho, Colorado and even South Caro— lina are far ahead of.Michigan in school consolidation. The thinly popu— lated, poverty stricken, sandy land state of Mississippi has more consoli- dated- schools than the rich state of Michigan. The impassable roads argu- ment doesn’t sound very strong when put alongside the state and county plans for hard roads. '4 I by no means oppose the district school as an entity. It fosters a spirit of independence and sturdy self-reli- ance. It can be made into an ideal school but the sad fact remains that _ it isn’t. I have in mind one district school in Missouri. It has adequate heating and ventilating, it was constructed with correct lighting, it has a pressure drinking system with a bubbling foun- tain; it has sanitary, indoor toilets for boys and girls; it has a basement fit- ted up for domestic science, and an attic for a playroom; it has a fine library and science equipment, and an excellent athletic field with full equip- meat:r a paid janitor is on the job every day. With a trained and experienced teacher its work is fully equal to the best in the consolidated school, and the~school tax is far lower. Is your‘school house built on the plan of the dry goods box? Do the children’s dinners freeze in the pails]! Have you the double seats, hacked and scarred by generations gone before? Do the mumps, measles, whooping cough and chickenpox “run” through your school yearly? Does the light come from both sides, creating a cross light? Are the toilets perfectly sani- tary? How often are they cleaned? 'There is nothing personal about these questhns. Our ‘own township schools will average as well as any in the state. Our people are progressive and tax themselves freely and heavily to maintain good schools, but there is a strong undercui/rent in favor of con? solidation, and it is only a question of time until it comes. —L, B. Reber. Dear Fun Editorzw—Now, “Hy Sycle and Al” are all. right. Roosevelt said, “a little light reading was harmless, as long as you kept well informed, etc. ” A little fun enlivens the more serious articles. Not waiting until the Michi- -_gan Farmer' s editors and managers are all gone to their reward, I' want to say right here, the “Farmer” is “OK” infall its present make-up. May you . fr K111 WWI? good ‘wofk.——J. E. a ‘The ’ 1923 Oakland (is Indeed The Ideal Farm Car What other car, at anywhere near its price, even approximates the value of the New 1923 Series Oakland Six. Visit an Oakland saleser and ex, amine its superior worth. Go over it point by point and your own sound judgment will convince you that here is automobile value without equal. Note particularly its powerful, quiet, overrhead valve, six cylinder engine, so good that we guarantee its pCTfOT‘m’ ance 1'11 writing for 15, 000 miles. See the unusually roomy body; the deep cushioned, genuine leather seats. Examine the sturdy chassis construe -tion— the deep frame, long buoyant springs, the size and strength of every moving part. Consider the many unusual refinements that make country driving safer and more pleasant—Lthe new dimming device, mounted on the steering wheel» floaddcr, 2 Pauengcr — 8976 Touring Car, ‘5 Panenacr 995 Coupe, 2 Passenger Coupe, 4 Passenger and controlled by the thumb while driving; the improved carburetor with automatic heat control; the door’ opening curtains; the cowl ventilator and many other similar features. These unusual features, coupled with the known high quality of its con' struction make this 1923 Oakland an ideal farm car—a car powerful enough to negotiate the roughest roads and the highest hills; sturdy enough to keep running year in and year out with a minimum of service attention; roomy enough for quick trips to market, loaded with grain or produce; econom» ical enough in first cost and in main, tenance to be practically indispensable. The more carefully you examine this New Oakland, the more certain you will be to buy it—not upon our word, but because of its own high quality, quality almost unbelievable in a car that is sold for only $995. - - 81185 - - 1M5 Sport Car, .5Pauengef - .1166 Sedan,5l’aucngcr - - 16“ Pricuf. o. b. at Factory OAKLAND MOTOR CAR CO.. PONTIAC, MICHIGAN Division of General Motors. Corporation Touring Car $995 5'0"me OahlandSu cab fits a special 15,000 mile written engine guarantee— thc only guarantee of it: kindgwcn by any car builder 1momma 5,, 4 H- P. ZH-P. sawsS-in. logs as well as 5-ft. logs; Li ht 3° ”WW , , wheel mounted; easy to move. 4 -P. Weight- nwwhile Factoryorsbranchelatbigsaving mm moo, eklypm for itself. $11!??ng I! look. 150‘” Woods-imam!“ cums!!! lawn loco, limbs: falls tree's. Fast cutting. Start or stop casinos-ans. Uncenzinefor general belt work. 1.; glam SIIOIMGE tram-gas goak/ GET ITFPOM THE .—, ,R’ACTOPYD/RECT from us at Lowest Farm, P011 Wire, Gates, ELMAN B De Pt KITS Amenea’s ldesé Fence Manufacturers. 11'! and Lawn Fence,Ba. o "Saved Half 1137*? Cut your own fence costs , ordering of You” :‘Yinll‘n ‘l_|~ Writes Einord Pmki, Kent lv-x: urges Houfih‘“ 0°” 1111111. to the bone bMuying direct ctory Prices. We Pay the Freight. Write todayt for Free loo-page Catalr oats, and latest low prices. MUNCIE IND. of BOOK ON 01‘ DOG DISEASES And How to Feed Mailed free to any address by the Auth H. CLAY CLOVER C0., lac. " Mm lZQWeatZflhSlred, NewY ” . . FARM WAeoNst wmvh' cell: 0:0 as moan-.19 . fl Please Mention The Michigan Farmer» ' “*7 . when writing :0 advertisers u .Announcm ED SQUA 1X 4 $15 (Interchangeable with Fabric Tire: of same size) Prices on all other sizes just as attractive. 30 x 3V2 Vacuum Cup Fabric . . . . . . $11.95 32 x4 Vacuum Cup Cord . .' . . . . 29.25 33 x 4 Vacuum Cup Cord . . . . . . 30.15 32 X 41/2 Vacuum Cup Cord o o o o o 0 37070 35 x 5 Vacuum Cup Cord . . . . . . 49.30 — for a limited time — ties where there is not, as yet, 0 Vacuum Cup Dealer. Send for complete price Jeannette, Pa. VA C U UM CUP CLINCHER QQILD ME I‘ " 0X 3%-}.1315 These tires possess the proved quality and mileage delivering goodness of all Pennsylvania Vacuum Cup Cord Tires, at epoch—making prices. Substantial production and econom- ical sales policy account for the astoundinglv low users’ prices quoted. Pennsylvania quality strictly maintained. For example : FREE' A “TON TESTED” TUBE with each regular 0 Vacuum Cup Tire purchased Shipped direct, prepaid, anywhere in the U. 5., ifyours is one of the few cammuni- list. Pennsylvania Rubber Co. of America, Inc. . ' ‘ '1” . I ’1, w . we «5:2: whet/ire ewr mlfl/an/xrm Wf/fzr/Wfl/Ic/mmnf 1 1‘ ‘1 u l, l i ' 111M nu sm‘ Wm .11|'i'M midi-'1 Hm “I ‘...\““ —-—-— \\ I, 'l I" 1/ V ."1' ALWAYS USE @lemgg '. Mantles (licensed Under Pat. No. 1,107,518) They Give Better Light: 300 candle power Pure-white brilliance. They are full-size, correct- y shaped, knit to the proper mesh and saturated with puratlilght—giving chemicals by the spe» cial Coleman recess Made es Iiall foruse on famous COLEMAN QUICK- ps and Lanterns. Nothing better for all! Tiber gasoline lighting devices. TheyLastLonger:Madeoflong-fibreE tian cotton; have reinforced bottoms, g1v1ng - double strength where pressure is greatest. ‘ ‘ 0 Use only the genuine. Look for the name . 1.31. v. n .1. t' “COLEMAN"on the mantles you buy. Get them ‘ l 5 ‘ by the box-12 to a package. If your dealer can’t supply you, order direct. Price $1. 20 per ' ‘1‘“. ft. ‘ ‘ 1 ‘ | '1‘ '1‘ dozen, postpaid. Address Dept. um ‘ 1(- \‘-,1‘1 ‘5‘" W THE COLEMAN LAMP co. ' y 'J'fim'gg' ""c"'.l'l.1'~.1’ l ‘I .l".1.'....., I, ’l ' I . ll~.i~,|‘.l~w1 1 . , , ' . ”t".".l~,1-,.v l‘ll'u‘. 1‘. 1‘. 1' 'J‘ kl ' Wichita, Kansas Philadelphia Chicago Los Angeles I Canadian Factory, Toronto 1 \‘I " ‘ ' *WWW" ' ' y / \ / ,'I .geilfi' ' I" l ‘1 UlllllIIN‘IOI.II;"\III\IWW -\-lpIIIIO|'.I11III|1[Inirlnyn"l'”n" [W ' ”"2? ”PM”? My ’7’” ' ‘ I n‘ 1' . "" Agents Wanted —840-860 a week easily made selling Heberllng' s medicines. extracts. spices. toilet articles. etc” direct to consumers on farms. Experience and capital not required ()ld established company. Com- plete line of household necessities gualanteed to give Intisfsc tion. Big profits. l“ xclusive territory \\ rite to- day for full articular-s and secure your home (ount. Heberling edicinc Co. Dept. 5|, Bloomington, ll. make ten dollars a day taking orders from Agents their friends for Our Quality Shoes. You can do the some. No experience necessar Write at once for particulars. LONG WEARS OE CO. 0.. 123 Nicollect Ave. Minneapolis Ms 1.1111 F Sale: A Stevens lO-roll corn shredder lngood In, running order; at Caro. Mich. Pl'loo 8135. S,NELL 1330 stndale Ava, Detroit. Mich. TYRONE POULTRY FAR“, Fenton. Mich. eul’t supply “dung: If he dealer's nuns. Accept no cubs Get a mgenuine lilo-W2:to Look for ”hackle. for story .FOR SALE. Bflafinfimflfifihfiw“ mmsm tea Nn-wsy . Hui-WAY m .m coal-m he” ‘ . ' 1,.Wlmfmd1b'uudmm Innis l'h .lllchlgan- Farmer Winn Writing Martian M ‘ ‘1!- m "~""'~ See-wed Count ‘0 Cur-n "(has)" 6mg Nu... oval Allan ”to. Sol-4’1; I sum. as 5-:th ta “seq-o4 .29. re _INTEREST 0N INTEREST I have a mortgaged farm in Michi- gan. The first time I failed to pay interest he said that I could pay when able; thing. I knew I could not pay any- thing until fall, but did not tell him I was going to rent the farm. After renting the farm, he demanded mortr gage and interest. Can he collect in- terest on interest without same being in form of a note with interest men tioned? He has occupied a house on farm and has now taken share of' crops which I put in. Is that legal?— A. I. B. Interest on interest cannot be col- lected in the_ absence of special agree- ment. The mortgagee has no right to any share of the crops or to take pos- session of the land in any way until the right of redemption has expired after foreclosure—J. R. R. FORECLOSURE. I bought a farm for $16,000 and paid down $4,000, and for the remainder I gave a first mortgage on the same farm. The mortgage was to run five years. As I failed to pay the interest last September, they started to fore- close on the mortgage. Can they fore- close on me when the mortgage won’t be due until 1926? They say I must redeem or surrender by January, 1923. They started foreclosure before second payment of interest was due. Can I make them pay me the balance of my down payment if I must surrender? —l—W. S. R. The answer depends on the wording of the mortgage. If it provided that on failure to pay any installment of. interest or principal the mortgagee might declare the whole sum due, and there has been such default and dec- laration served by the mortgagee on the mortgagor the whole is due and probably being foreclosed. If there was no such provision in the mortgage, still the mortgagee might foreclose for mere default to pay interest; but in that case the foreclosure might be stopped by merely paying the default- ed interest.—~Rood. REMOVING EARS OF CORN BE- FORE ENSILOlNG. I plan to snap corn from the stalks just before silo filling. The corn\will be matured. Would it have as much feeding value as‘ where cut and put in shocks? My idea is to pull only the largest ears and leave the smaller ones go into the silo—E. A. When corn is well dented it. con- tains its full feed value. In fact, if it could be fed then it would be eco- nomical‘as i Contains its highest per- centage of digestible nutrients. Many before now have practiced the plan proposed, and it works well if everything is done right. When co‘rn gets as mature as this, it usually does not contain as much moisture as desir- able fo1 the best e-nsilage and'a small amount of water should be added at the time of filling When the ears are snapped ,they must be placed in close to the row of corn, or the corn binder wheel will crush them. Some will be crushed with the wagons in hauling the corn to the Silo. If the weather is dry, this corn will cure out on the ground so it can be husked and cr‘i‘bbed, but if wet weath- er follows for any length of time some of it will spoil. There have been years when a good bit of it spoiled. If one has plenty of hogs and other live stock it can be fed out with little loss even with unfavorable weather. ‘ ‘ Men who .havp studied this; question most carefully prefer to ensilo the corn before it is mature. enough to" pick on? and preserve or feed in this wayf/b'ut if the cutting is delayed then last spring he said the same ‘ 'it is probably the best plan; in fact, few will dispute it. ,' FUNERAL EXPENSES. My first husband died, leaving me nothing. After a year I married Hus- band No.2. He had eighty acres of land. After I mariied, he gave me a joint deed to his property. Now the undertaker is trying to make Husband No.2 pay Husband No.1’s funeral ex- penses and debts Can it be done law- fully?—Mrs. W. P O. The widow is not liable for the hus- band’s funeral expenses unless she ex‘ pressly contracts to 'pay for them; and even if she did,K her subsequent hus- band is not liable on such contract.— Rood. SUGAR BEET TOPS FOR STEERS. What is the value of sugar beet tops as feed for beef cattle? Can they be safely fed in large quantities, say sev- enty-five 01' eighty pohnds per head daily? I am thinking of wintering a load of yearling steers on beet tops and light mixed timothy hay. Do you think this would make a. satisfactory ration? Also, should beet tops be fed directly from the field, or may they be put into the silo?—H. D. If not fed in too large quantities, beet tops furnish a very good succu- lent feed. But they will take the place of hay and grain only in a limit- ed way. If fed in too large quantities they will act as a diarhetic and be in- jurious. A bushel basket full once a day is all that should be fed for best results. Sometimes cattle are turned into the field and allowed to eat all the tops they will. In fact, they are forced to eat them by Withholding other feed, but this is not economical; better feed in smaller quantities and make them last longer: You can feed from the field up to freezing time, but when cold weather comes, keep the tops from freezing. This can be done by hauling and plac- ing in piles near the feeding barn and covering with straw, and perhaps some earth; or the tbps can be ensiloed. A hay and gnain ration with the tops will be more economical in'the long run than to feed tops alone or tops and timothy hay. I RAISINGICALVES ON SKlM-MILK. Kindly tell us just how to feed and handle calves, to be raised on separat- 01 milk. We would like to raise eight or ten that way. —T. B. Raising calves is both a science and an art. One should know what the calf requires, but it is an art to give these requirements in the best and most pxactical manner. Allow the calf to nurse its dam at least four times. This gives the calf the first milk of the cow, which is necessary to start the bowels in 21 nor- mal condition. ‘ Teach the calf to drink, however, before he has formed too strong a. hab-_ it for nursing. Give him whole-milk from his dam for the first week. Then use one-half new milk and one—half skim-milk for one week. Then gradu ally increase the skim-milk and de— crease the new milk, so at three weeks of age the calf is getting all skim-milk. Do not feed too much milk, five pounds at a feed is suflicient. Have the milk always of the same tempera- ture when fed. As the calf grows larger and older and requires more food, begin giving ground oats, wheat middlings, corn meal for grain, and also give clover hay, ensilage or any roughage food you have. This will make a bétter calf than to feed large quantities of skiin- .milk. ~—._--— 1 ‘ f. \ . ‘. ,_ . V‘s—AN‘ --\._-.“;.,—...~.~ . fl ,.._ . ,_ _..._ __ N . \ . / 1 I t . f v“ ... .11, (y »< W‘WW / 4:: -_,.M «a.- . ‘. _ :.w.s.,‘~ a»- n .\ 1". 'V‘v m~ w" .hmf . x . . ' m“. m “a“ M- \ f. / 1 ’. 9' ‘ .1 'particnl rly in the sputhern part of the state, are interested in the pos- sibilities of Michigan? winter barley. ' A few have. had,rem_arkable success with the crop and. word of their 1 achievements has spread. Young Broth- ers, at Niles," have beengrowing the. crop for years and greatly prefer it to the spring barley ‘for their conditions. ,Says Mr. Young:‘ "‘There is hardly a season here but. what the drought catches spring barleyrbefore it has fill- ed, cutting the yields’so low that the crop becomes unsatisfactory. ’ But 'the ,winter barley, maturing about the mid- dle of June avoids that drought and gives us splendid yields.” ' These growers have on different oc- casions gotten better than fifty bush- els of winter barley per acre and with winter conditions at all favorable they are sure of somewhere near forty bush- els or better. One Allegan county grower last year. on a trial half-acre had a yield of forty bushels, and eighty bushel winter barley has awakened considerable interest in the crop in that community. Michigan winter barley is a" pedi- greed variety developed by the Farm Crops Department of the Michigan Ag- ricultural College. It is well suited to the southern tiers of counties but further to the north winter-killing is apt to prove too serious a problem. Like other barley, it does its best on the fertile loams and heavier types of , soil. It should be seeded early in 8gp- tember whenever possible as this gives it a good start in the fall and a better chance to come through the winter in good shape. It is ordinarily ready for harvest about the middle ofJune,~ thus furnishing an exceptionally early feed. For the stockman frequently it comes in as a splendid early feed just about the time he is beginning to run short on old'grains and corn. This earliness ‘ also makes Michigan winter barley an ideal companion crop for alfalfa seed- ings. Its rapid spring growth gives lit- tle opportunity for weeds to get under way while the fact that it is removed in June leaves the alfalfa with the land to itself for the remainder of a long season. ' Seed of pedigreed Michigan winter barley is produced under inspection by members of the Michigan Crop Imy provement Association—H. 0. Rather. CORN IN NORTHERN MICHIGAN. HREE fields of corn indicate the possibilities of this crop in the northern counties of the Lower Penin- sula. One of these is a six-acre field of Golden Glow on the farm of A. D. Smith, of Lake City. This variety was released by the'Agricultural Col- lege for the first time this year. Mr. Smith has an excellent stand and with reasonable weath'er‘ should‘ secure a yield that will make this crop adis- tinctly economical one to grow. Sev- eral practical growers estimated that he ought to receive between seventy- five and one hundred baskets per acre from the six acres. Another field Was located on the farm of Steven Sheppard, at East Jor- dan. This was grown for silage. The stalk, however, stood around nine and ten feet tall, carried an abundance of healthy leaves and stood thick in the rows. The crop gave excellent testi- mony to the sound practices of this pioneer farmer. , The third field was also of the G01- den Glow variety and was on the farm of Mr. Nelson, of Aloha. This field was unusually well cared and excited the most favorable comment from'the visitors. "While there are many stands in this 1 northern region which do not promise well“ these three give-hope that north- Delco-Light -—is self-starting —has a simple, efficient oiling system -—has a 4—cycle, valve—in—head, air- cooled motor —is free from troublesome oil cups, oil pump, water reservoir, carbu- retor, rheostat and belts —has good bearings --runs on either gasoline or kerosene —has long—lived, thick—plate batteries, with both wood and rubber sepa- rators -—is economical -—is durable -has 160,000 satisfied owriers —has an organization back of it to see that you get prompt, efficient service oiled. are practically eliminated. If 25 Styles and Sizes, $250 and up fl 0. 5. Dayton DEPEWABLE ' DEM. @LI@EET More than 160.000 Satisfied Users THE AUTO- 0ILED AERM?TOR A ReaLSelf- Oiling Windmill Oil an Aermotor once a year and it is always oiled. Every moving part' 13 completely and fully A constant stream of oil flows on every hearing. The shafts run in oil. The double gears run in oilJn a tightly enclosed gear case. Friction and wear .A eaHssu l o oilvis sent twill I Any windmill which does not have the gears running in oil is only half oiled. A modern windmill, like a modern automobile, must have its gears enclosed and run in oil. Dry gears. exposed to dust, wear rapidly. . :5 Dry bearings and dry gears cause friction and loss of power. The Aer-motor pumps in the lightest breeze because it is correctly designed and well oiled. To get everlasting windmill satisfaction, buy the Aermotor. n‘te today Chicago“ a W. MOTOR CO. Kansas City Minneapolis Oakland \\l\\\\\ . \\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\ ‘ DELCO'LIGHT Did Only'l'his .~ If all thaLDelco—Light did was to give electric light— if it only did away with the coal—oil lantern and other old fashioned lighting methods—if it gave only the convenience, healthfulness and safety that come with electric light—if Delco—Light did only these things, it would still be the best improvement that any farm home But electric light, with all its advantages, is only part of what Delco-Light gives. For Delco—Light furnishes electric power as well as electric light. Delco-Light power pumps fresh water for the stock and provides an abundance for the kitchen, bath—room, and laun’ dry. It operates the milking machine, the separator, and the churn. It turns the grind— stone that tools may be sharp— ened. It sets a willing and tireless hand to the corn DELCO LIGHT COMPANY, DAYTON, could have. grinder or fanning mill. It proves a blessing in the home by saving time and hard work ———operating the vacuum clean— er, the washing machine, and heating the electric iron. For nearly eVery task that must now be done by hand Delco— Light furnishes abundant and cheap electric power. You can secure Delco- Light right away on an easy time payv * ment plan. Mail the coupon and let us tell you the details. OHIO Subsidiary of General Motors Corporation Also manufacturers ofDelco-Ll'ght Water Systems, Doha-Light Washmg Machme, and Frigidaire, the Electric Refrigerator M. L. Lasley, 49 E. Elizabeth St., Detroit, Mich. Pringle-Matthews Co., 18 Fulton St., Grand Rapids, Mich. E. H. Walker 00., 212 N. Erie St., Toledo, Ohio _ ‘ -- v -v3 0... Delco—Light Company, Dayton, 0. Please send me without obliga- tion, the Delco-Light catalog, new prices and details of easy payment plan. A1 1 1-. 1 Name .......................................... _. Street (or R. F. D.). ................... .. Town......-. ...........-..-.-....... _......._...__. III-’CCI-O-.U-UOCUOODOV‘I' I“ IOIIOO-ODODOI‘M U County" ......._........ State ........._. Des Hotne- F11” L111e of 8111: find Rum Presses. SPENCER’S . H A Y P R E S S ~ The Speediest, Most Durable Press Built ' Write for Catalogue and Prices. x .1 1.. s11? NCER FOUNDRY AND, MACHINE WORKS, Not Incorporated BOILERS The O. & S. Steam Feed Cooker is especially designed for farm use. such as cook- ing feed. steaming milk icans and heating water. One size—reasonable pri A. W. RENCHc 8: COMPANY, 2426 F Irst National Bank Building, DETROIT, MICH. .‘ [Ell “EBP§E.!§.E“£L§ES ‘ ‘3’" 1 Powerful Rel - 1 :- yto start: noeranking. Mo st practi- slen us ever built. 10-year anntee. eENG! EBOOK FREE—- W to today. OTTAWA MAHSIFACTURIIG CO. 13610 King In. um, Kano... MAPLEHILL FARM Poland Chino Swine Pedigrees! Field Seeds Spring boars and sows for sale. A few pairs and trio. not Gakln Oertide d American Banner wheat. GEORGE B. WHEELER. Mt. Pleasant. Mich. . LEARN AUCTIONEERING st World's or: 11111 anredG stest School sndboop , inde ndent wt th no “$th invested I: M. for rec oat sl N. Sacramento _B “L. AUCTIONEEB G. coco Ill. OAREYM. ONES, Pros. '11an 111 sum Far-11’ 11111 111mm ~ ; RURAL HEALTH « ' yByDr. CH. Lenigv \ ' GETTING To THE BOTTOM OF THINGS. OWADAYS ailing people are not N satisfied to have a big name quot- ed as the cause of their distress and thus dismissed. They want to know the whys and wherefores. How did this thing come and what can they do to prevent it? A reader from Col- on, Michigan, is asking some very keen questions about that mysterious “focal infection” to which so many physical ailments are lately ascribed. We are told much disease is caused by “focal infection," and that said in- fection is usually from one of three sources, viz: teeth, tonsils or intes- tines. Suppose we know such infec- tion does not come from teeth‘ or ton: sils and there is no trouble with ap- pendix, what is the nature of this trou- ble with intestines, and how can it be remedied? If the bowel action seems to be good, can there be pockets of in- fection? Will Epsom salts thoroughly clean intestines? Will castor oil do it any better? Will fasting reduce in- testinal trouble? Focal infection wherever it may be located, is of no great importance un- less it contaminates the blood and lymph circulation and thus is carried throughout the body. The menace of diseased tonsils or teeth, for example, would be insignificant were it not for the fact that the streptococci originat- ing in these foci do not .stay there but are carried through the body and find lodgment in such critical places as the delicate membranes of joints and even in the heartwitself. Intestinal fo- cal infection is generally limited to the appendix and caecum, unless one stretches things to include an infected gall bladder (a very common site of focal infection) as an intestinal dis- turbance. There is a possibility of in testinal ulceration and abscess in oth- er regions than the appendix but it is quite unusual. No cleaning out with Epsom salts or other cathartics will reach a focal infection, because it is never surface matter but always deep- seated. Fasting may be necessary in treatment but will not cure. There is another form of intestinal trouble which profoundly poisons the system; and that is “auto-intoxication" due to failure of the bowels to unload their burden of excrement regularly, and reasorption into the system of the offensive products. This would respond favorably to cathartic treatment if combined with bowel training that would~1ead to regular habits of thor- ough evacuation. The point is that whether focal infection or defective elimination, any source of body poison~ ing must be removed before one may expect health. TREATMENT FOR DIABETES. My wife had diabetes for two years before we knew what the trouble was. She spent nearly four weeks in a hos- pital on a test diet. She has been home eight weeks. During that time she has taken sweats in an electric blanket, massage and violet ray treat» ment two times a week for six weeks. She diets strictly. Keeps her bowels loose and exercises freely, but does not gain flesh or strength very fast. She is sixty years of age? We have retired from the farm and now live in town where we can have what we wavnft 10; need. Please give us advice. I am inclined to think that the treat- ment is too strenuous. Persons who do not develop diabetes until middle life or later do not usually need, such active treatment. The dieting should only be carried far enough to determ- ine the point of tolerance of carbohy- jute food. It must not be too rigid. erwise the patient's loss of strength gem. It. tmkeep her-iron: making any \ l. So, when 200 builders of cars and trucks choose Willard Threaded Rubber Batteries as standard, original equipment, it means an overwhelming endorsement of Willard design as well as Willard quality. Ever since you began driving a car you’ve been piling up in your mind evi— dence of Willard quality, Willard stamina, Willard abil- ity to keep you out of battery trouble! You know that a Willard, with Threaded Rub- ber Insulation, will cost you The Designer ,. ' EXPeCtGd ThiS! : m 1;: , No one knowgéter than the car designer how destructive are the forces of shock, Vibra tion, heat, cold, moisture, dust, 01'], sudden starts and jarring, crashing» stops. keenly the superlative importance of correct design as well as quality in all parts of ‘a motor car. No one realizes more less “in the long run”—and mighty little, if any more, at the start! _ Now the point is: Have you nailed down your deter- mination with spikes of steel? Do you know that, when the time comes, you’reigoing to . buy a Willard Battery on your own judgment—and not be led aside by somebody who isn’t going to have to live with the battery as you will? In other words, CAN YOU MAKE YOUR DECISION STICK? That’s the question. WILLARD STORAGE BATTERY COMPANY, CLEVELAND, OHIO Made in Canada by the Willard Storage Battery Co. of Canada. Limited. Toronto, Ontario THREADED RUBBER BATTERY 61’ /*, \ zoo Makers of (a... ma Truck. Use Wil lard ‘ T'hreaded‘Rubbcr Battériel as StandardDriginnl Equipment Anson .Ahdn Acme .eaoe \. Advance- ‘e'fis'fifll Y «can: n Ahrens Fox \d H C Allis— II V nihohin Chalmers M arrm'm~ , American ‘ V aster American 5 GF ulan new , area... can- . LaFrance figictedefi am , baFrance gigs“ (Pique) \ C erso Miller 232.. n Kitchen . - tamed" this” . o _ Atterbu Mueller Austin W lulford A ’" on?“ Bell X as . A uh su: . Belmont :Beuemer i €1.30“ ...- - B ~thlehern 12'“; con ‘ giggle Crane ’ fioma lk \ “m orwa own 0 n .1 ridcevon 05:re Hickory ”“3310 Oldsmobile l . Oshkosh Carrol l 3arker - ’an'eu Chevrolet ’aterson Citroen >eerlese Clydesdale ’engeot U ole Phlanna Collier Pied monc Colonial Pierce- Comet Arrow Commerce Prado gem moai cred Pre mier onsoli ate Corliss . R 8; V Crawfo (1 Knight Cunnin ham Rainier Raleigh Daniels Renault ‘ Dart Reo Davis ReVere Day Elder Richelieu . Dearbom Engine 0 mson 3353?“ Rock Fall Dependable Romer Biapofid T Rowe . ""e V" ,St. Cloud Bodgc Sandow , ng Say era 3 D Eon Sch orr , "“ ° Esra“ \ ‘ Y Elcar Shaw F W D ghelby gna $3533 Sou them Ferris Stan dart! Franklin Stan dard 8 CY Fulton Stan wood tew art 831: C Y F Stewart Gardner Stoughton adord Studebaker Slut: 0"?“ Tarkington 8235mm: Timmi‘” Great Western $ita: owmotor . ‘ iiaiins Trnfl‘ic . '-‘allad1y Transport - atfield Trqylor, - awkeye Twm City ' "mm, Ultimate ' i “w” ,. United ; :1?” M otore H ufi'man On?“ I- upmobile Velie !~ url n Vim [- uron Vulcan In: ial‘ Waltzing: In cpendenc at ‘ LaFrance ndiana “fare ewett :u “9‘ 51cm; ordan White ; Kalamazoo ' Wills Salute . ESPY: 26 Id "Claire nn e al I W :ther , l 1' t0 Koehla Wolverine 0 matter where you buy your furnace, smothering the coil. Put rk. Get your and terrain; done now Faun Ditch“- Tm and under . \ . Wuhlnuyull. Intel "V"-ehnod ‘ ditch or clean- ditches down 4 ft. deep. ' All stool: reversible; «Hubble. Write ‘ for Special Full Demonstration 01hr. mun-I WEI I Ill-El Ill-.1... III III Mun. Ky. 10 Days Free Trial munch-1 a... an I no orearysp wo ditching roe so vuss stove or range, some one must send your order to the factory. Why don’t YOU do it yourself and save 25 to 40% ? Just send for the new Kalamazoo Catalog and find out what a wonderful qualit offer you can get at a low price in the new alamazoo pipe ess furnace. Many other attractive bargains in our catalog—— a surprise on every page. Cash or easy payments. 30 day trial ofiet and money back guarantee. Auk for Catalog No- 909 Kalamazoo Stove “Womb/Itch. ‘A Kalamazoo i Direct to You" L l A” HA mm -s‘ ' MlllElngfig _ HAVE LED ALL lMlTATORS. Into Le Roy Plow Co., Le Roy. N. Y. Rich, Thick Clover will be the result nut summer if you use LIMESTONE on your soil this Fall. Makeojick or tour soil produce life where nothing grew before. Write for booklet and ' price. '11”. France Stone Co}, Toledo,0hio O} 'u Please Mention The, -. Michigan F arm" Whe- Writing--,t61;Ad'v;-ertiers vwvwvwv‘r‘ This attractive costume may be either a dress or a sport suit, as the wearer may desire. Secretary of“ State Hughes and party have sailed on the S. S. Pan- American for Rio de'Janeiro, to attend the Brazilian Centennial celebration. M1 Five polo players arriving at New York on the steamship Bauban will play at Rumson, Meadowbrook and Philadelphia beiore re- turning to South America. A plain wooden cross marks the resting place of Sir Ernest Shackleton, the great explorer, near the Antarctic circle. A husky lad who has saved three hundred and fifteen lives in the past two years. These three maidens entered for the the annual “National Egg Day,” at cow was entered also, and received decorations. , brands of automobiles at sight. You can’t fool Frank. He knows the names of sixty different “milking race,” a feature of Petaluma, California. The This' “ up sound broadcast them again. relaying set” is so arranged as to pick 'aves twenty-five miles distant and A monument has been dedicated to this original Delicious apple tree Note how cement and other means have heén used to preserVe this famous tree. at- Winterset, Iowa. An ex- teacher from Rhode Island has invented a cheap fuel mix- ture to supplant coal. bining it with oil an intense heat is produced. By taking oxygen from water and com- ' vvv‘vvvv"vvVV‘VVVYVVVY‘FW‘VVVV‘YVVV‘Y a ' copyright by Underwood & Underwood. New York ‘? ~ TH E“ CROSS-CUT . r -——-By Courtney R3176)! Cooper ' Copyright. 1921.13y Little. Brown a‘Company ' o ‘\ r What Has Happened So‘ Far: After the death of Thornton Fair- child, an aged miner of Cripple-creek district, Robert Fairchild, his son, reads a letter. From this he learns of the Blue Poppy mine coming into his possession, but nothing of the mys- tery and silence that surrounded his father’s days. He interviews his at- torney and leaves immediately for the west to claim the property. Upon ar- riving he cannot help but feel the mystery and illusiveness of the situa- tion Even Mother Howard, his father’s old friend, seems to hold something back. Squint Rodaine and gang work against Fairchild. A strange friendship grows between Anita Rich- mond, whose father is in the clutches of Squint Rodaine, and Fairchild. Morrice Rodaine is in love with Anita Richmond. Harry Hawkins, an old friend of Fairchild’s father, arrives to aid in the prospecting. By an ex- traordinary plan Harry manages to get the mine unwatered. At an old- fashioned dance Fairchild meets Anita Richmond again and they have sev- eral dances together, much to the an- noyance of young Rodaine. A real hold-up is staged and one injured. Young Rodaine swears the guilty par- ty to be Harry Hawkins. The date of the trial is set, with deeds of the Blue POppy mine given as security. “Not guilty, Your Honor," said Ran- dolph P. Farrell. “May I ask the ex- tent of the bond?” The judge adjusted his glasses and studied the information which the dis- . trict attorney had laid before him. “In view of the number of charges and the seriousness of each, I must fix an aggregate bond of five thousand dollars, or twelve hundred fifty dol- lars for each case.” “Thank you; we had come prepared for more. Mr. Fairchild, who is Mr. Harkins' partner, is here to appear as bondsman. The deeds are in his name alone, the partnership existing, as I understand it, upon their word of hon- or between them. I refer, Your Hon- or, to the deeds of the Blue Poppy mine. Would Your Honor care to ex- amine them ?" His Honor would. His Honor did. For a long moment he studied them, and Fairchild, in looking about the courtroom, saw the bailiff in conversa< tion with a tall, thin man, with squint eyes and a scar-marked forehead. A --moment later, the judge looked over his glasses. “Bailiff!” "Yes, Your Honor.” “Have you any information regard- ing the value of the Blue Poppy min- ing claims?” “Sir, I have just been talking to Mr. Rodaine. He says they’re well worth the value of the bond." “How about that, Rodaine?” The AL A C RES—AZ Solve: the Parking Prod/em at #26 County Fat}. ’, judge peered down the court room. Suuint Rodaine scratched his hawklike nose with his thumb and nodded. ' “They’ll do,” was his answer, and the judge passed the papers to the clerk of the court. “Bond accepted. for—" “If Your Honor please, I should like it at the very, very earliest possible moment,“ Randolph P. Farrell cut in. “This is working a very great-hardship upon an innocent man and——" “Can’t be done." The judge was scrawling on his docket. “Everything’s too crowded. Can’t be reached before the November term. Set it for No- vember 11th.” “Very well, Your Honor.” Then he turned with a wide grin to his clients. “That’s all until November.” Out they filed through the narrow aisle of the court room, Fairchild’s knees brushing the trouser leg of I’ll set this trial Squint Rodaine as they passed. At the. door, the attorney turned toward them, then put forth a hand. “Drop in Any day this week and ‘We’ll go over things,” he announced cheerfully. “We put one over on his royal joblots that time, anyway. Hates me from~the ground up. Worst we can hope for is a conviction and then a Supreme Court reversal. I’ll get ,him so mad he’ll fill the case with errors. He used to be an instructor‘down at Boulder, and I stuck th: pages 01‘ a lecture together on him one day. That's Why I asked for an early trial. Knew he’d give me a late one. That'll let us have time tostir up a little fav- orable evidence, which right now we don’t possess. Understand—all money that comes'from the mine is held in escrow until this caseis decided. But I'll explain that. Going 'to stick around here and bask in the effiulgence of real- ly possessing a case. S’long!” And he'turned back into the court room, while Fairchild, the dazed Harry stalking beside him, started down the street. ’ . “’Ow do you figure it?” asked the Cornishman at last. “What?” _ “Rodaine. ’E ’elped us out!” Fail-child stopped. It had not occur- red to him before. But now he saw it: that if Rodaine, as an expert on min- ing, had condemned the‘Blue Poppy, it could have meant Only one thing, the denial of bond by the judge and the lack of freedom for Harry. Fairchild rubbed a hand across his brow. “I can't figure it," came at last. "And especially since his son is the accuser and since I got the best of them both last night!” “Got the best of ’em? You?” The story was brief in its telling. The Load Lz'flerr By Hugh Kephart, Gladwin, Mich. Now I’ll confess it made me sick To hear a Harry, Tom, or Dick Attempt to pull a scurvy trick Like X. Y. Z. An old tail—end'er’s dying kick .lt‘s plain to me. . For he would side-track Uncle Hy. Al Acres, too, would have to fly. He’d wipe the smiles from you and I, ‘Or so he tried, ‘ And then he’d scowl or sigh and s-i-g-h Until he‘died. ' Now, Hy Syckle’s a grand old sage And here with us is quite the rage, Regardless of our sex or age, We read him first, Then over on some other page Digest the worst. Al Acres, too, he claims his share 0f moments that we find to spare. We always see some real affair Al figures in. To fire him now would be unfair To us or him.‘ ' The tasks they have are real as ours A ray of sunshine when it showers In fields of toil, a breath of flowers We all enjoy ‘ To' cheer and lighten; treasured pow- ers That never cloy. A glad adjustment of our loads. A shaded nook on dusty roads, An act or word that always gaads To life a smile Makes weary lives and dull abodes So much worth while. \ So, Hy Syckle, you've got to stay. Al Acres, too, remain and play. I’ll take this chance to rise and say I love you both. And as to see you go, away I'm mighty loath. And it brought no explanation of the sudden amiability displayed by the crooked-faced Rodaine. (I‘hey went on, striving vainly for a reason, at last to stop in front of the post-’ofiice,‘as the postmaster leaned out of the door. , 5' “Your name’s Fairchild, isn’t it?” asked the person of letters, as he fast- ened a pair of gimlet eyes on the own er of the Blue Poppy. ‘ ' “Yes." ' “Thought so. Some 'of the fellows said you was. Better drop in here for your mail once in a while. There's been a letter here for two days!” “For me?" Yaguely Fairchild went 'within and received . the missive, a' plain, bond envelope without a return address. He turned it over and over in his hand before he opened it—then looked at the postmark—TDenver. At last: “Open it, why don’t you?” Harry's mustache was tickling his ear, as the big miner stared over his shoulder. Fairchild obeyed. They gasped together. Before them were- figures and sentences which blurred for a moment, finally to resolve into: Mr. Robert Fairchild, Ohadi, Colorado. Dear Sir: I am empowered by a client whose name I am not at liberty to state, to make you an offer of $50,000 for your property in Clear Creek County, known as the Blue Poppy mine. In replying, kindly address your letter to Box 180, Denver, Colo. Harry .whistled long and thought- fully. “That’s a ’ol’e lot of money!” “An awful lot, Harry. But why was the offer made? There’s nothing, to base it on. There’s—” Then‘for a moment, as they stepped out of the post office, he gave up the thought, even of comparative riches. Twenty feet away, a man and a girl were approaching, talking as though therernever had been the slightest trouble between them. They crossed the slight alleyway, and she laid her hand on his arm, \aimost caressQngly, Fairchild thought, and he stared hard as though in unbelief of their identity. But it was certain. It was Maurice Rodaine and Anita Richmond; they came closer, her eyes turned toward ‘ Fairchild, and then— She went on, without speaking, with- out taking the trouble to notice, appar- -ently, that he had been standing there. CHAPTER XII. Mining Operations Are Begun. FTER this, there was little conver- sation until Harry and Fairchild This poem was one of the many replies received by the Fun Editor 111. had reached the boarding house. Then, response to the question, “Isn’t it Funny?” in the Michigan Farmer. with Mother Howard for an- adviser, —By Frank R. Leer. “ 3Lm WENT To THE FAIR ' YESTERDAY AND HE SAID “WERE WERE .3on AUTOS on THE saouao‘nmrHE HAD ms nu uzu: “figgfi rue GRANDSTAND l’LL PARK lT UNDER mus) JORDILAC EIGHT WHAT THE ——-? 41’s GONE}. HESAYS WE'VE THAT GUY! Germs CAII..PAw! lGUESSI KNow 6% ' Q» . ~ a [31/ .- 0??? _WI‘.—- «~—- .' I. " w». ' at last. “She’ s a good girl. ~ever and anon. - Job is devoted to it. lrchild related he events of the V) night before. adding what had hap« ’pened at the post ofilce, when Anita had passed him without speaking. ' Mother Howard, her arms folded as us- ual, bobbed her gray head. “It’s like her, Son ” she announced I’ve known her ever sinCe she was a little tad not big enough to walk. And she loves her father.” “She loves her father. Isn’t that enough? The Rodaines have the mon- ey—and they have almost everything that Judge RichmOnd owns. It’s easy enough to guess what they’ve done with it—tied it up so that he can’t touch it until they’ re ready for him to do it. . And they’ re not going to do that until they’ve gotten what they want.” “Which is—?” “Anita! «Any fool ought to be able to know that. Of course,” She added with an acrid smile, “persons that are so head over heels in love themselves that they can’t see ten f t in front of them wouldn’t be able t understand it——but other pebple- can. dairies know they can’t do anything directly with Anita. She wouldn’t stand for it. She’s not that kind of a girl. They know that money doesn’t mean anything to her—and what 5 more, they’ve been forced to see that Anita ain’t going to turn handsprings just for the back-action honor of mar- rying a Rodaine. Anita could marry a lot richer fellows than Maurice Ro- daine ever dreamed of being, if she wanted to—and there wouldn’t be any I scoundrel of a father, or any grave- yard wandering, crazy mother to go into the bargain. And they realize it. But they realize too, that there ain’t a chance of them losing out as long as her father's happiness depends on do- ing what they want her to do. So, after all ain’t it easy to see the whole thing?” . “To you, possibly. But not to me.’ Mother Howard pressed her lips in exasperation. “Just go back over it,” she recapitu- lated. “She got mad at him at the dance last night, didn’t she? He’d done something rude—from [the way you tell it. Then you sashayed up and asked her to dance every dance withyou.‘ The Re. You don’t suppose that was because you Were so tall and handsome, do you?” “Well—” Fairchild smiled ruefully ——"I was hoping that it was because she rather liked me.” “Suppose it was? But she rather likes a lot of people. You understand women just like a pig understands Sunday—you don’t know anything about ’em. She was mad at Maurice Rodaine and she wanted to give him a lesson. She never thought about the consequences. After the dance was over, just like the sniveling little cow-I ard he is, he got‘his father and went;h to the Richmond house. There they, began laying out the old man because‘ he had permitted his daughtei to do such a disgraceful thing as to danCe with a man she wanted to dance with instead of kowtowing and butting her head against the floor every time Mau— rice Rodaine crooked his finger. And they weren’t gentle about it. What was the" result? Poor old Judge Rich- mond got. excited and had another stroke. And Wh‘dt did Anita do natur- ally—just like a woman? She got the high-strikes and then you came rush- ing in. After that, she calmed down and had a minute to think of what might be before her. That’stroke last night was the second one for the Judge. There usually ain’t any more after the third one. Now, can’t you see why Anita is willing to do anything on earth just to keep peace and just to give her father a little rest and com- l‘ort and happiness in the last days of his life? You’ve got to remember that he ain’t like an ordinary father that you can go to and tell all your trou bles. He’s laying next door to death, and Anita, just like any woman that‘s got a great, big, good heart in her, is willing to face worse than death to help him. It’s as plain to me as the nose on Harry’s face.” “Which is quite plain,” agreed Fair- child ruefully. Harry rubbed the libel- ed proboscis, pawed at his mustache and fidgeted in his chair. “I understand that, all right,” he an- nounced at last. “But why should any- body want to buy the mine?" (Continued next week). God and Money Our lVeeély 'Serm07z——By N. A. Mchme HE name “Malachi," from which the lesson of today, comes, means, “My Messenger.” It is not known preciSely when Malachi ~ lived and wrote, but it is1 thought that _ he may have been the one who pret pared the way for the great work of Ezra and Nehemiah. It is a discour- aged and disenchanted age. Malachi V seeks to hearten the people, and bring them back to God. He tells them that it is their unfaith- fulness and their dishonest dealing with God that has wrought trou- ble. The complaint is heard that it does not pay to serve God; and what profit is it that we have kept his charge; ‘ and that we have walked mournfully before Jehovah of hosts?” It is on old temptation. The writers of the Old Testament wrestled with it, as well as the new. It puts its head up and hisses at us, The entire book of And the tempta- tion to believe that one prospers as -"well without God as with Him is par» ticuiarly strong at times] - or, man whose relative had: “Why should this happen to him? He has been a church member all his life, almost, and a worker in the church. Why should, he suffer this mental de- rangement, that led to his self-destruc- tion?” It is not easy to answer such a question. We do not.\exactly know. W'e live the life of faith by faith, and we have got to take it by faith,,some times when it is hard to do it. At the same time he who assumes that God is just and goes on that theory, will not be disappointed in the end. There are mysteries that are never fully an- swered in this life. But the Whole gamut of human experience shows that it does pay to serve God. It pays the individual, the community and the na- tion. One does not Ifeed to be a preach- er, or a philosopher to see that. The highway is borderedwith the bones of folk who have thought themselves in no need of divine guidance. The jails and prisons hold many human unfor- tunates who never considered them- selves as candidates for the church, or who have fallen away from such thoughts. A judgeof a domestic rela- tions court in a large city makes'it a rule of the court that people who are seeking to be reunited in marriage, or who are making" an effort not to be divorced, must attend church once a week. . We have seen neighborhoods cursed because they did not recognize God A -(Oontinued on page 287). SPEED WAGON and cheaper. prove that. famous organization. it isn ’t a Speed Cab Express - 31375 Stock Rack - - 1400 Carry All - - I400 Chassis only For Every Kind of Hauling Speed Wagons are today performing every kind of rural hauling and carrying. Some one of thescven types of bodies that are now standard will do your work. No matter whether yours be a general, a stock or grain farm; a commercial orchard, truck garden or chicken ranch —— no matter Where located, or what the nature of roads or loads- Still a Speed Wagon will do your work quicker Nearly 80,000 Speed Wagons now in use Product of eighteen years of successful build- ing of good motor vehicles, this Speed Wagon is the greatest single achievement of this And remember—‘ ‘If it isn’t a Reo, Canopy Express (llluotratod) - Wagon. ” $1375 Double Deck - $1400 Stake Body - -.- I400 Grain Body - - 1425 - - ’1185 All prices F. O: E. Lansing, plus Federal Tax © REO MOTOR CAR COMPANY {rinsing Michigan '\. E’l' anneal: t on GET out ”cubism mummflmflh cost, mlvtufiéeofll mmym :1? times longer than 0 byLiquid and pasta—m qualiu BLACK 511.1: grove , POLISH WORKS Sterling. Illinois mBright Spat“ in Your Kitchen that-ave piece off a deycg etion in webs kitchen. For n thrightuodwfll BMMM orivol andhasbecnforwygn It dl erent_ from other-om because manure , We” 0W higher memoir-noun It son sample stoves and sold mond grocery d n. A CAN TODAY ~4"' For Prices. and can as of clean qu‘cv North-I ‘ Wheat oddrool 1r. J. 311111411 Red White ‘ row r ric'kror'ti, Mich. Ioer‘s r1511 BRAND roux SUCKER ' "K. {gA-lzfi \4‘” Getyoursar your nearest _ dealer ' will Apple Barrels--Lumhe'r Now is the time to order your barrels to insure do- very. Can ship in rarlnad lots or less. either nested some as baskets, with head and top hoops out. or in regular made up stock Can furnish vinegar barrels or kegs down to ten gallons. Let us have your inquiries for lumber. shingles lath. oak and maple floonug. If contemplating building any baxns or outbuildings it would pay you to imesti- gate our method of furnishing plans and blueprints. sk our salesman to call on you. BLISS & VAN AUKEN LUMBER CO., Saginaw, W. 5.. Mich. as sunnaxo as A race lMAN- l 'GlWN”- l DAY can readily hlrvfl Z‘A 1 aauofbem.wawum«necdmlstopmebm harvest 1! you have a "GUNN." ROOTS are really left Q a: field Beans dry nmch faster < threshing is cleaner. NO EASER CHEAPER way to HARVEST BEANS 1_____- or»; LY F. o. BULLOCK Sales Agent 1 ms plum Avenue KALAMAZOO ViCchAN 5 M... m: ... m... w, FERRETS FOR SALE f.“ THE GUNN BEAN HARVESTER N.'A. KNHP t! SON. R. 2. New London. 0. DOC-3 ‘ lea Extra Foe 3:1,“? m“ WM...” ba‘IEgKYm Roll-outfit. l M T‘ieilllmim ”Himmlfllflu UH ,l ”f Mimi»... il ' 'iuutll l Hi1“: [My ll Willi! ”W16“ . l" H I. ‘if l 3‘ "In: WI 1‘ l l "‘-‘ . .. ..~-——' _ __ _. T’S always important to save fuel -—- and especially so this winter. The less you burn, the lower your cost. And that’s true whether you burn coal or any other fueL Gilt Edge Service helps you save fuel in several ways. lt insures the installation of the right furnace for your home. Moreover,yourGilt Edge dealer shows youjust what to do to get the most heat from your fuel. Gilt Edge Furnaces are BUILT to save fuel. Hundreds of letters from owners prove their fuel economy. Ask the Gilt Edge dealer near you about Gilt Edge Service. It means absolute satisfaction in heating your home. No other heating serv- ice offers you so much. Have your Gilt Edge installed now. before the last minute rush. Write us for name of the Gilt Edge dealer near you. R. J. SCHWAB & SONS CO. 271 Clinton St. Milwaukee. Wis. , pipe and PIPELESS [LT EDG FURNACES Knitted ‘fifi Dress Show. cloth of excellent " hesvywei htondwill i ‘ erful, set- The sndps poc with a contrasting shade of crochet. Smell yolro closes on buttons. loosesssh belt. can go worn forl rt or every sy. as we as dressy occasions. One of the prettiest models ever shown at this remarkably low price. ‘ COLORS: “I n or oxford :rs . " brow to fit misses ll 16 and women, 82 to“ bust. . Delivery Free Just send your name and address When the Mann vets this dress at your door, him $2.80 for it. We have thetrans tion costs. If ‘ stony reason whobosver, it is not better than you expected. return it tousat our a- rise ll cheerful! fund your money. add 33mm; bwglsirsr? 0.3.: by No.93. . Walter Flold Go. Dept. E "911 cluesgs ‘ —ll0 money. Buy Your Fruit Trees At Once sun-nun hum.~~u—yumw*o-Y “anflghhflt solu- Don-us. ohm—psyscslfinn._m|u~humuhlq can, Nurseries, In: zos. _ Kai-"u... Mieh.‘ . MINT—$1217 PER GALLON ' Got factory prions on all p nts. We oust-antes onsl- ‘ ' . . the f _ ht. rite today. flat-333°!” Wu / pleasure. r—lmn. f 7 Tab tire fr} Rout ofwarl and if. homers “ O . Interests r" i " - 2' [Woman’s Try These Varied Honey Recipes URING this season of the year one is apt to tire of the sameness of the meals. This monotony may be broken occasionally by substi- tuting honey for sugar in recipes call- ing for the latter. When this substitution is made‘one should remember that honey is only slightly sweeter than sugar, but con- tains more moisture. For this reason, one-fourth less liquid should be Used in cooking with honey than when the sweetness is furnished sugar. Cakes baked with honey will keep fresh almost indefinitely, and the same is true of cake icings. It will keep soft and in good condition for a long time. The recipes given below are all tried and true. Honey Cookies. One pint strained honey, half pint buttermilk; one cup of lard; six cups of sifted flour; one tablespoon ginger; one tablespoon soda. Place honey over fire till boiling hot, then pour it over the soda and ginger ~ in mixing bowl. Heat the buttermilk to boiling point and add. Beat in the flour and add the lard last. Set in a cool place till the dough is thoroughly cooled. Care must be taken to mix the ingredients in the order named. Roll thin and bake in a moderate oven. Do not in any caseosubstitute sour milk for buttermilk. Honey Cookies No. 2. Two cups of honey; one cup of lard; one cup sour cream; flour to mix soft; three eggs; one teaspoon nutmeg; one cup of chopped raisins or cocoanut. Stir the honey, shortening and cream together; add the eggs and beat until smooth. Sift in about a cup of flour to which the nutmeg has been added. Add the raisins or cocoan-ut and if the dough is too soft to handle, add more flour. However, the dough should be as soft as possible and handled on a floured board. After cutting they may be handled with a pancake turner. Bake in a moderate oven. Honey Cake. Half cup of sugar; twothirds cups of honey; one and one-half cups flour; two 'egg yolks; one-quarterteaspoon of cinnamon; one teaspoon of lemon. Sift the flour and cinnamon togeth- er. Mix the sugar and egg yolks, add the honey, and then the flour gradual- ly. Roll out thin, moisten the surface with egg white, and mark into small squares. Bake in a moderate oven. Honey Doughnuts. Two and one—half cups of honey; butter size of an egg; one teaspoon of cream of tartar; one teaspoon of soda; reopen. Uranium!“ ' . mg all the different; kinds .of epithet By Nelle Portrey two eggs; one cup sour milk; pinch of salt; three cups of flour. Mix the milk, eggs, salt, soda and honey. Melt the butter and add. Sift in the flour to which the Cream of tar; tar has been added. Fry quickly in fresh sweet lard. Apple Honey Marmalade; Cook tart apples until smooth and soft. To every two pounds of fruit add one pound of honey. Cook until thick and put in jars but do not seal. It will be ready for use in a few weeks. ‘Boiled Honey Pudding. Five eggs; four cups scalded milk; one-quarter teaspoon of salt; one-half cup of honey; oneéeighth teaspoon of cinnamon; one tablespoon of corn starch. ‘ Beat the eggs, honey, salt and cinna- ' L mon together and .pour the scalded milk over the mixture. Dip out a little of the fluid and mix with the corn starch. Add this to the pudding and“ in a double boiler till the mixture ‘ coo thickens. Serve with cream. Honey Raisin Bread. Three cups flour; two tablespoons butter; one-third cup of honey; one compressed yeast cake; three-quarters ' of a cup of milk; one egg white, beat- en; one cup of raisins, chopped; two teaspoons of salt. . Scald the milk and set aside to cool. When cool, dissolve the yeast cake in it. Add a tablespoon of the honey and one and one-half cups of flour. Beat thoroughly andset in a. warm place to rise. When light add the remainder of the honey and flour, and the rest of the ingredients. Knead well and let rise till double in bulk. Form in loaf and when light bake in a slow oven. V b Edge Explanations—Ch means chain stitch (pull loop through the one on hook); sc, single crochet (with one loop on hook, pull loop through both the designated stitchof preceding row and the loop on hook); dc, double cro- chet (pull loop through stitch, then thread over hook and pull through both loops on hook); tr, treble crochet (thread over hook, put hook through stitch below and pull loop through the stitch, thread over hook and through two loops on hook; thread over hook and through the remaining two loops); dtr, long or double treble crochet (thread twice over h00k, put hook through designated stitch and pull loop through, which gives four loops on book, thread over hook andrthrough two loops, thread over hook and through remaining two loops). This is a pretty and quickly made edge for curtains; also is good for daily edging, and in fine thread for handkerchiefs. Good also for dresser scarfs and towel ends. Make a row of buttonhole effect with do around the article. First Row—Chain 2, 1 tr in every second buttonhole loop. At the corners make (2 ch and 1 tr) threg times in the loop at the extreme corner. . Second Row—Ch 12, do 1 in every fourth loop. At the corners do 1 in each corner loop. Make a loop of 11 ch at the corners. Third Row—Dc 14 in first loop, 7 do in next loop, 12 ch; turn and fasten in middle of first loop with 1 dc. Turn Work again and make 14 dc in loop thus formed, then 7 dc to finish loop already containing 7 do. Then make 14 do in next loop, 7 do for half of next loop. Continue as previously directed to the end of the row, making a loop of 14 chat the corners. ' Fourth Row—Ch 2. 1 tr in every third stitch. Fifth‘Row.—Dc 1, 4 ch, do 1 in each loop. This design is from our Needlecraft Book No. '58, which contains many‘oth» or pretty patterns, and can be had by sending fifteen cents to the Michigan! Farmer, Detroit” Michigan. Also, Book No. 10 also contains detailed very plainly illustrated directions. for. mak— for CUrtains stitches; for this it is very handy for the beginner in crocheting, and the more intricate stitches will interest the experienced crocheter. Price 15c. MAKE YOUR own CANDIED FRUIT. FRUIT which, is to be candied should be washed, peeled or pared if nec- essary, and then cut or sliced. Drop fruit into boiling water for two or three minutes, drain well and cover with a syrup made by boiling together one pound of sugar for each pound of fruit, with one cup 'of water. Boil the fruit rapidly in this syrup for fifteen minutes. Remove from the fire and allow to stand over night. The next morning boil for ten or fifteen minutes again. Repeat the heating and cool- ing for four to six days, according 'to how rapidlythe water is drawn out and the syrup absorbed. When the fruit is transparent and bright lift it from the syrup and dry in the sun or in a cool oven.—-—U. S. Dept. of Agri. THE LrTTLE RED SCHOOL HOUSE HAS HOT LUNCHEST By organized methods, Ohio farm women have had 147 rural schools in 20 counties tolest'abliéh hot lunches. When school opens this fall, it will be revealed to approximately 8.000)" boys and; girls What it mean a, to ”meme: warm * a; gradient the ' 5 « 3:an $5659" VI --u~a~... . ,.~. .,.. - Wili~.you ,please tell me how to make the oldftas‘hioned lady fingers, ’thegklnd With shortening in. them, that were like a crisp irichcookie‘2—Mrs. J. L. F. g This .query was received from one ‘of our subscribers. Is there someone who will kindly. furnish Mrs. J. L. F. with this information?——Eds. I have some wool just as it is shear- ed ed the sheep. Would like very much to know what to do to get it ready to use in comforters—Mrs, T. F. W. The wool is first washed through several hot soapy Waters to which has been added one-half package of borax. The wool should be pressed up and down in the water to rid it of dirt. Do not attempt to put it in your wash- ing machine, as it will become too on ‘tangled. After the wool has ' gone through four complete washings, using plenty of soap and borax, place it on a blanket to dry in the sun. When com- pletely dry, it must be picked up loose and fluffy, either by hand or by the - use of wooden combs, the hand process . being much more efficient. Many particles of dust and dirt will be re- moved by this process. From experience I have found this to be very satisfactory filling for com- i'orters,and mattress tops, and it is superior to the 'cotton filling because of its lightness and extra warmth. What Do You Think .7 This letter, 'a part of which follows, was received from sub- scriber E. H. L.: Editors:——Please, oh, please, do not cheapen our good old stand-by farm paper by pattern- ing after one of your competitors and publishing a lot of trashy articles written by laymen. For instance, the absolutely nonsen- sical discussion of woman’s dress (children’s bloomers—oi: all the rot I ever heard any one ' voice that beats it all). Forgive this talkativeness of the writer. Since our marriage, seven years ago, the Michigan Farmer has not missed our read- ing table, I believe, a single is- sue—E. H. L. ,We would like to hear from others. 'Just send uSoa letter stating your point, of view. We would also like to hear from you on any other subject that may be of interest to you, telling about something you have done and the way you did it, or a helpful suggestion that, per- chan‘ce will help some mother and home-maker with her per- plexing problems. Let these col- umns be a means of the house- wives of Michigan getting ac- quainted with the needs and problems of their sisters—Eds. OUR WEEKLY SERMON. (Continued from page 285). man high in the counsels of the Farm Bureau of another state says he bought a farm at what he thought was a. bar— gain. The soil is excellent, and the buildings good. But he found that he paid a high price. The whole commu- nity is stained with immorality, and he cannot get a good tenant to bring his family and remain on the farm any length of time. The only church in the vicinity has been closed for twenty years. And' as for nations, what was it we were saying, during the war? Was there not a nation that had brok- ‘i'l‘en the laws of brotherhood and. was " attempting to dominate Europe? And thdaythat nation has children by the ‘- And along {with hart/“nth dorm \alslze or; countries have.been scourged with the fires of war. It is not vain to serve God. a. . ma fatten: ALACHI charged his people. with robbing God. “But ye say, wherein have we robbed thee? In tithes and offerings. “It was the law in ancient -Islael that each person should give a tenth of his crops to Jehovah, besides freewill offerings. It was believed that the individual prospered in proportion as he was faithful in this regard. Now, it has been very widely observed in this country that tithing does have an effect on the financial condition, the spiritual state of those who practice it. It is fearful, simply fearful, the drib- bling amounts that many people give to God’s work. Men who spend twenty cents a day on cigars and think little of paying fifty dollars for a couple of tires, give twenty-five cents a week to the church. and think it is something great. A woman of large means was once a member of my church. She gave ten cents a week to the church. One day she found out What some were giving. She was surprised and asham- ed, and changed her subscription to a dollar a week. She said she wondered what the preacher thought of her, all the time she was giving that weekly ten cents. That don’t mean that ten cents is not a proper amount, and a very goodly amount for some people to give. But it was not so for her. Tithe ing produces beneficial effects on the tither. There can be no doubt as to that. The whole idea of life’s meaning comes out vividly. We are intrusted .with what we have. Not money only, but time, ability and Opportunity. There is an account to give. Take the matter of time. Everyone has twenty- four hours a day on which to live. How much of that is spent in the service of one’s fellowmen? How much of that is used for doing good? We are trus- tees of our time. Then, ability. A man has a good deal of ability in society. We say .he is a good mixer. He makes friends rapidly. This man never makes friends for the kingdom. He never wins men to God and the church. He can win them for everything else, but not that. Yet he is a member of the church. He is a trustee of a large fund of ability, but not a good trustee. He may be embarrassed when he turns in hisbooks. And then there is the trusteeship of money. When you buy'a farm, it is yours. If you have the deed of it, the law will uphold your claim. But in a few years it won’t be yours. You will be in the cemetery, and some one else will have the farm. , By and by he will have turned it over to someone else. The only oWner who does not change is God. Hence, the need and the wisdom of being a good trustee of Him who has put us in charge of time, ability, property, op- portunity. BEAT American business men have been wonderfully conscien- tious trustees of What was committed to them. ' One man who started in as a soap-maker and whOse firm is now famous, gave away a tenth of his in- come, and as the business grew larg- er, he gave away a larger per cent. There are hundreds, yes, thousands, of people today in America who prac- tice the giving of a certain proportion of their incomes. They are not rich people. Just the common folk, like you and me. “Honor Jehovah with thy substance, and the first fruits of thy increase.” SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR SEPTEMBER 17. LESSONz—The Message of Malachi, 3.1 to 4.3. ' . GOLDEN TEXTS—Return unto me,’ -~and I will return. unto you, saith I‘ll-:1 7716 Cap that harm in others. ' ——upset digestion, caffeine. Postum Cereal Co., Inc. Battle Creek, Mich. “ 0 harm can come to me from- coffee or tea,” is what so many people say. Yet those same people are often quick to note the signs of coffee ,How familiar the danger signals are irritability—all warnings of the ner- vous breakdown that lurks just a little way ahead. How easy» and how de- lightful the escape—by drinking de- licious Instant Postum instead of the , beverages that contain the irritant Instant Postum is the tempting cereal drink made from roasted Wheat. prepared instantly in the cup by the addition of boiling water. Its snappy flavor is not unlike that of coffee. , It is safe for everybody in your house- hold including the children, and there’s nothing in Postum to keep you awake even if you drink it at midnight. Postum —-F OR SATISFACTION There ’s a Reason ” never [1' ts sleepless nights and Itis 1" . inthe slee —- uickly. Ale'l'AqNOSE DJUST or misshapen noses. Self adjustable. No screws. FECTLY ‘ out for sizes. Amm Nag-m1- NOSE ADJUSTER PATENTED If your nose is ill-shaped. you can make it perfect with ANITA NOSE I DJUSTER. In a few weeks. £privacy of your ownroom and without interfering with your daily m ( \u-z-i i: n.3ou can remedy your nasal rieglllarlty. No need for costly. painful operations. ANITA alnleslegermsnently and inexpensively. There are many inferior imitations. but the is the ORIGINAL admster highly recommended by physicians for fractured ”-05 FOR CHILDREN AFTER NCSE A DJUSTER shapes while you . No metal parts. Gentle. porous. FIRM and PER- OMFORTABLE. Write today for FREE book. “Happy Days Ahead." and our blank to (ill Return blank to us and your nose adjuster can be paid for when it reaches you. THE ANITA COMPANY, 847 Telephone Bldg . SOUTH GRANGE. N. J. matm'kShoDlhcket 1 «\ a Post Paid $50/() Contains all arllclcs recommended by the‘ best Physicians. and necessa lor the sal and comfort of Mother and she. All lug quality sterilized products Neatly sealed in. lnlelClUfll packages and put up in substantial . .Ofllllflfl I purchased separately. of your own lcaler, wull cosl you Iwo or three times mom. You ugh! lo have [his pack-l now. Why like rho-cu? )rdcr at once and be prepared. We ship in plain mm per, Parcel Put pupa“ for $5.00.: Fuly guaranteed. Your money bad: if” satisfied Rdemxu. Any as y or Communal Agency: may Bank is l. ml Ibo Siorkslm Pharmacies, L1 2417 Detroit Stu Flint. Mithignn A Adda! Mia. "Your Phyirian’ll Illuminati." In: a. expulonl Haiku on request Wm: [or your copy today. 5| (bmkfi’ticnd' Sell-gt y for Mothfiand Babe I “Brim a .. FARMS & FARM Linus F S I “The Lehndorff Farm": 240 Acres, 10- or .a e outed on! three miles from Rogers City. on Main M-lO D xle Hl hway... Orchard nlno mafia old. son Apple and 00 any trees. 15 Acres '0 ‘ Jehovah, of hosts,- No.33. lasted IO er s rec hardwood timber. cod «mg. L. If Lfirfisno‘nrr. journal-.1. Illicit. .9, 800T" writer as Booth Tarkington could put the joy. the pathos. the tears. the emotion. the romance. the scintillating FAMOUS mpartee- the exciting scenes that ple pay S! u mpy for his famous $1 000 PRIZE STORY “m" m“ l The Pathfinder. America’s fastest growing illustrated 15 GENTS family, will publish this wonderful complete in 13 issues, beginni Sept.23. The Pathfinder gives each week an 1:18- 5t. Washington. It is chuck full of just the kindof reading you want. Best serial and short stories you on for the children. You can get this splendid paper on trial 13 weeks, including the “Alice Adams' story You will wonder how even so brilliant a ’ or_ develop the startling situ- TARKINGTON s atlon’s, the surprising truths, made hundreds of thousands of poo- p r its star; ‘ A L I 0 FOR ONLY ””8“ news and story weekly for the who“ story of present day American life equaled digest of the world's doings. including main 11 find anywhere. Stunts, tricks, and amusements complete. for 15 cts. in coin or stamps. You can also ' order for your friends at 15 cts. each; but send at once so as not to miss the start of the story. The Pathfinder, 412 Lanxdon Sta. Washington,D.c 160 A all fenced. 60 acres improvedflmuo. cres stable. silo, etc. 5 some beer“ or- chard. Trout stream across one corner. Gravel road. telephone and R. F. D. Good soil. Address. North- eastern Michigan Development Bureau. Bay City. Michigan 80 ACRES C 3 miles from Howell.add toss Box 13, R-5.Ho\vell.Mlch. Before Buying a Farm; Mom forms. 10 acres up. DeCondrel. Bloomingdale. MWFnrmaduonl’m ”5 et ourf‘neo ' AWonderful New Source‘oi Farm Pleasure and Profit “Listen-in" at home with an Air-Wax to the latest news of the world, mus c of wonder! artists, church servnce, lectures by man: men and women. weather reports, market quotations on stocks, bo . cattle. sheep, hogs, grains and etc . Give your children entertainment—co e extemion courses, over the easily ins led wireless telephone. All are broadcasted these prioelese advantages daily without a penny of coettoyou. ltisail with- in your ra tier where on litigfifngogiome k pped with Air-Way Complete Sets or Easily Assembled Parts of Guaranteed Quality Air-Way. Green-Seal Radio equipment repre- sents the highest qualit and Iatestin radio deve - ‘ ent. Assuree certain satisfaction in operation a, reels anew: Model 3—4»- 9 In of H Way Recelv- mm "n w you are ng " your c oice of broadcasting stations. In‘ “t k ywhere, Long distant vec- day or evening ra- gga: tube outfit. else in e . Anyone can tector and one operate it. As elm le to use mm as e telephone. all less fi-Iu a good phonograph. ore valuable toyou and gear family than» an automo ile. IE it‘d}? Illustrates and complete- lé describes Air-Way Green-Seal uaranteed Radio Equxpment. _ Tells you best parts to use In building your own set or how to bu e. com lete outfit at an amazing ylowlp ce. You need this book tointelligentiy se ect the most perfect operating uipment for Radio receiving. Send name :31 address for it today. It's FREE. Air-Way Electric Appliance Corporation 'l’oledo. Ohio ey- end preferr buyers. Renew Your Light Plant Get the new Universal Batteries. Then you will have steadier light with reserve for power and heavy duty. For 20 years we have been building long-lived dependable batteries. We have made 521 experiments to develop the hard, long-lived plates in our new batteries. They are standard equipment with many of the best Farm Light Plants. No matter what Plant you have, Universal Batteries are made for it. Universal sealed glass jars are made extra large, permitting the use of a lower gravity acid, adding to the life (if the plates. And the sediment space is extra large, making cleaning unnecessary during the entire life of the battery. Universal Batteries are shipped fully charged and sealed—no assem- bling to do. We make allowance for your old battery. We also make Radio and Auto- mobile Batteries and repair parts for any make of battery. FREE. Catalog of Universal Farm Power and 0 Light Batteries and Parts for all makes of batteries; also, valuable booklet on "Care of Batteries.” Write today. State make and age of your batteries to get our allowance figure. A postal will do. (123) UNIVERSAL BATTERY CO. 3416 South LaSalle Street, Chicago, Ill. 5"! My“ of any other . Only u. Piano beam. ”I,“ a wear. Tl. I 01”.“, and fly I. T” ' Ila -- . . Angle..." i. ,....."" ids”. ~ . '2‘" deelet.otwriiecheclio g’i'v" " Union Steel Products Ltd, a”! =’\ No. 523 N. Berrie- Slug? ‘ I .ill l!l I ‘N . , brid No. 2 wheat (whi e SCOd . heat. 17 est). yielded this year , teen. “630m“ plant. medium ' straw. oils at l. per bu. bags extra. 1". .B. Vassar Mich. amlple mailed upon request. ‘ _1 lo firs'h t . kg lied VD mom n.1, Vassar. wouw‘ Our Bbygéand Gas? D cpa The thing that made me sweat the most this summer, was washing a, tub of clothes for mother, but I had an awful time. I will tell you why: Mother made some old-fashidned lye of ashes and water. But I misunder- stood mamma. She said to take the water off the top and not get the ashes riled up and get into my clothes. But I stirred the ashes and water together and put it in my tub. Can you blame me for sweating? By Jonathan Lyons, Jr., Elsie,. Mich. The day I sweat the most was one day when I was pitching manure. We were on the east side of the barn and Lavon Knapp and Her Pet Cat. 2 there was not the least bit of breeze and the great wonderful sun was pour- ing down its magnificent rays of light, without which nothing could grow. Trees, flowers, grain, and even we our- selves could not live it if were not for the sun. A My, but it took a long time to get it all out, and it was surely hot, and not very pleasant. However, all in- dustries have some jobs which are not quite so pleasant. My motto is: 'However hard the task may be, Other folks have won, And we can do hte same if we keep on working, ’Till the job is done. By Luella Wilmarth, Quinck Michigan. I think my warmest task this sum- mer was making cookies. It .was on a. real warm Tuesday, the weekly camp meeting started on Thursday, and we had fire in the cook stove besides. We planned to stay the ten days, so we had a lot of baking to do. In the forenoon I made a. double batch of hermits, those cookies with nut-meats and raisins in them—one hundred six cookies in all. ~Then in the afternoon I made seventy-three white cookies. It was very warm work but it was worth While. By Muriel F. Nunndey, Mt. Clemens, Michigan. The thing that made me sweat most this summer was at a picnic on Wal- pole Island. As there was nothing to do my cousins, Kenneth, Aileen and myself, rented a row-boat and decided to row to Tashmoo Park, about five miles away. Everything went well un- til we came to the park. We saw a sandy spot near the big dock and we rowed to shore. ‘ , Kenneth got out and, went on th Island to get a souvenir, leaving us girls to watch the boat to see that the breakers didn’t take ”it shay. -Whlle‘ he was gone a large freighterpats'od, By Georgie Reed, Fremont, Michigans * What Made Me Sweat I Most, letter: of Prize— W inner: Announced. Last W eeé and the breakers were exceedingly large and the boat was broadside to them, and I worked so hard to keep the boat from sinking that I got so hot and weak afterwards ,I couldn’t stand up. By Ida Cryderman, Twining, Michigan. One blistering hot day I was left alone, on the place while terribly poi- rtIn ent L soned with ' regular poison risk. The sweat which the heat caused irritated the'swellings. Being determ- ined to relieve my suffering I raised some cooperas, unknowingly mixing it many times too strong. Hastlly daub: ing some, on face and arms I commenc- ed a. double sweat for the pain was In- tense. Next came the triple sweat, the same with fear added when I found the bees, of which I was terribly afraid,'were swarming. I saved them but never expect to be so hot again. Constructive Calf ClubWork Young Milford H olrtez'n Club Eutfiuriuft: are Progreuz've VERY constructive piece of live stock improvement work is being done by the Milford Holstein Calf Club. This club, composed of eighteen energetic boys, was organized early last spring through the efforts of M. E. Keyes and Mr. Earl Mastick as local leaders. . Last year Mr. Keyes visited the Boys' and Girls’ Club live stock ex- hibit at the State Fair at Detroit. He was impressed with the possibilities of Calf Club work, and upon returning home, determined that a calf club should be started in his community. Mr. M. B. Liddell, of the First State Bank, and Mr. Cass Gitters, of the Farmers’ State Bank, gave their sup- port to the club and loaned the boys the money on the boys’ own notes with which to purchase their calves. After the club was started, the lead- ers realized that they had a breeding problem, so the Milford Board of Com. merce appointed a committee to raise money and buy a bull, the committee consisted of Mr. Keyes, Mr. Mastick, Mr. C. E. Lovejoy, and John Bush. Three hundred and fifty dollars was- raised with which the boys were to purchase a bull for the club. The committee purchased from Mr. D. D. Aitkin, at Flint, a splendid grand- son of King Ona and out of a dam that has a. seven-day record of twenty-six pounds of butter at four years old. With the club._herd sire and the hellf- ers, the boys have started in to do some really good constructive live stock work. In order that the club members might have something to sell and meet a part of their obligations this fall, Mr. Keyes hatched in his incubator without charge, seventy-five eggs for each one. Mr. Earl Mastick, the energetic loCal leader, meets with the club every two weeks to discuss feeding, management, breeding, stock judging, etc. Junior Judges in Live Stock Contest at U. P. Round-up. Our Letter Box HIS letter box will be where the boys and girls can express thélr / views, tell of themselves and things about the farm, or ask advice. The most interesting letters each week will appear here. Address your letters to me.—-Uncle Frank. Dear Uncle Frank: Here I am again, trying the picture contest! This last week was rather exciting, as five of the canning club members went to the U. P. Club camp for three days and we had a dandy time. There were- about 185 boys and girls there, an enormous increase over what there Were two years ago. We had much fun and also learned a lot while there. Our demonstration team, (another member and I), competed against two other U. P. teams for a trip 'to the State Fair, but we were de- feated by Iron county. Therefore, we will have to wait until another year to visit Detroiteand the Michigan Farmer offices, which means also seeing you. Yours truly, Evelyn Hanson,» Powers, Michigan. ‘ I almost envy the fun you had at ‘the Upper Peninsula Camp, and bet lots of- the. boys and girlsn-do .too.» I hope your team ls successful nextyear u.9‘f"ll’.¢3¢..rfll’.8t 9151199 3113 so that you can make, that State Fair trip. ‘ . Dear Uncle Frank: _ -. Whenever I find a Michigan Farmer in my sight I always immediately turn to the Boys’ and Girls’ Page to read ,the interesting lettersland learn what other boys and girls in Michigan are doing. I am a girl of fifteen and am greatly” interested in club wdrk. This Is my third year as a member, (a sewing club). The first year I won County championship and enjoyed 'a. grand trip to M. A. C. with the bays and girls July 4-9, 1921. Then last year, greatly to my surprise and gladness, I‘ again won county champion and rea_lly_ en- joyed mytrip to East Lansing better than the- year before. ; (A was in the picture in the, paper, Au fists). . v ' , This] year whileyat‘ .1 “ 2‘ l { l, l , '. I“ I which X , _ - :‘State‘kChampiOnfl . Inst year at our " ‘Dear Uncle Frank: ‘ Mw't“;v ,. _ his}; 3 to .Start ,duate from h'ighj,.vschooh was awarded" me for Winning county fair .tli'e «my: _Bees",l”' (the name of my sewingclub), won first place in the county-over all the clubs, which, as 'a prize, ‘we were given $10. ' Wishing you all the best of luck. 'Your'niece and friend, Grace I. Al- ‘drich, (“Curls"). . I You are due to congratulation, Curls. You certainly have made an enviable record. Let’s hear from you again. My hens are laying fine. I feed them buttermilk. I try to help my father fit up wheat round. I drive three, horses every ay. Their names are Belle, Barney and Ted. Our Shetland . pony is out in'pasture, soon we will get her home 'and train ’her, then my brother and I can drive her to school. Our school starts September 5. We have four and a half miles. to go. \ Fault Contest NE of my nieces suggested that we run a contest on “My Greatest Fault and What I Am Doing to Correct It," so that is what it will be this week. The five boys or girls who send the best papers on this subject, of‘ one hundred and fifty words/ or less, will get one dollar each. This contest closes September 21. Please address all letters to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. R» My letter is getting long, so I will close. Norman Stern. It will be fine to have a Shetland pony to drive to school. You must be an expert at driving and handling ' three horses every day. BOYS AND GIRLS AT THE STATE ' FAIR. HE other day I was talking with Mr. Turner, State Leader of the Boys’ and Girls' Clubs, and he gave me ' the following information: In attendance at the State Fair there were about 300 boy and girl club mem- bers, of which 100 were girls. These young folks came from twenty-eight .mhese young- line 3 will» , go to! i " 5‘ “ - ‘ -‘ the International Hay and Grain Show . to'compete in" contests there. Next. week we will .give some more ‘ news of the doingsat the fair.—-‘-Uncle . Frank. f TH‘E‘SPELLING CONTEST WIN- . NERS. HE following girls and boy stood the highest in making words out of the letters contained in‘the word “Agriculture.” After the name and ad- dress ,are given the number of words that these prize winners made out of the letters contained in, the above word. Some had more words than these prize winners did, but after con- sulting the dictionary,~ many of the words had to’ be eliminated, to keep within the rules of the contest. Elenora Wilson, Harbor Michigan—252 words. Fern M. Finderburg, Merrick, Mich- igan, RR. 2—229 words. Evelyn Valentine, Adrian, Michigan, RR. 2——223. ‘ - Pearl Shreffler, Palmyra, Michigan, RR. 2—214. Leonard Pretzer, gan, RR. 2~210.. Beach, Hemlock, Michi- JUNIOR LIVE STOCK FARMERS. RURAL boys and girls of the United States to the extent of 136,441 were enrolled in the agricultural ex- tension clubs for. various phases di' live stock work, announces the Depart- ment of Agriculture. These young farmers own 76,148 head of farm ani- mals and 554,286 fowls, representing a: total value] of $3,605,176. Radio Department Conducted by Stuart Salty ' e QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. I am troubled with howling in the phones when I remove my fingers from the variometer dials after tuning in a Station. I am using a detector andvone step amplifier. What is the trouble?——P. J. Plava. Your grid condenser is probably not load for his shotgun. The farmer, most of all, needs‘a long-range Crows have a habit of getting just a few yards out of reach of the ordinary load—hawks are often out of “gunshot”—ducks and geese many times fly just a little too high. . The Western Superex shotgun load has been specially made for this class of shoot- ing. It holds a close, tight pattern and gives a very high velocity because a special smokeless powder is used. Super-X will give you as much as 40% added range— this often means more than twenty yards. If you want pattern, velocity and range such as has never before been equale in shotgun shells, buy the Super-X load in the famous Western Steel-locked Field Shell. Ask Your Dealer Talk to your dealer about Western am- munition. It is sure fire, clean and accurate and the most reliable all-around load for use on the farm. Western New Chief Shells are made especially for shooters preferring black powder loads. _ Write us for the Super-X booklet. It will tell you how this load will increase your shotgun range. Ad- dress Western Cartridge Company, Dept. M—9, East, Alton, Ill. AMMUNITION @ Upward ‘2 95 Jar-bilge!“ SEPARATOR .1 On trial. Easy running, easily cleaned. Skims warm or cold milk. Different . from picture which shows larger ca- ‘ pacity machines. Get our plan of easy MONTHLY PAYMENTS and handsome free catalog. Whether , dairy is large or small. write today. AMERICAN SEPARATOR co. Box mil Balnbrldge.N.Y. ,different counties 'to demonstrate, 0f the‘right capacity. Try changing _ judge or exhibit live stock, grains or it for a larger or smaller one. If this ’ , . canned products. does not help, interchange the second- In the live stock division the young if"), termiInals on the amplifying trans- . ‘ . , _ ormer. t may be necessary to resort . folks had. over 200 head, and outstand to separate “B” batteries for each. ing in this sectlon was the three car- 103dS 0f baby beef sent in by the Len— Will awacuum lightning arrestor de- awee County Club members. 'One of crease static? Trappers: Wants your name 3m: Fouke to- and address if .3. Jill”??? y‘igagggga to belt re sulta it‘s important to have ., constant up-to- the-minute market information. . Fouke gives it. . l these cars won second in the open The author has tried several makes , class in competition with expert cattle and found that the effect is so slight an the jump on i raisers. This car also sold at the sec- as to hardly be noticeable. ,;t:,2‘3°;,‘:"°W-_3A_§§1\J.QIQ;,QAX_ ; 0nd highest price at the auction which OUKE FUR COMPANY 197 ouke Building. St. Louis. Mo. Put my'nun‘e on your books for Fouke Market Be- ggrts and The Trupper's Purdner.” the new ok on how to trap and grade furs. game laws, , followed the plaCing 0f awards. The The question is usually asked, “How i ‘ tOD price car S01d for $15 per hundred may I know whether or not I am burn~ l . , pounds, while the Lenawee bOYS’ car ing the filament at the right heat to . , sold for $14.50. secure the best working conditions?” J In the Holstein boys’ and girls’ class, There is no set rule, although, of 1' ‘ : Lenawee got first. Hillsdale second, course, it goes without saying that the ‘ . , and lemgston thlrd- Macomb and tube will last a lot longer if the fila- ' Oakland followed with fourth and fifth ment is bunned at the lowest possible respectively. Hillsdale got first for heat. A good way to test is to rotate Guernseys, and Macomb second. Hills' _the plate variometer to zero and listen dale also got fiI'St in the Jersey class. for stations while tuning with the oth- In the sheep class, Livingston gOt er circuits. When one is heard turn first, Lenawee Second, and Oakland the rheostat down as far as possible , third. Hillsdale won the first place in without very materially reducjmg the \ hogs, Livingston second, and Lenawee strength of the signals, then rotate , third. . - ‘ the, plate variometer toward maximum, COMBINATION hand and shoulder shot- gun. 20 ga. single shot. Barrel 12" weight 4 lbs. Length with detachable stock 27”- Can be used for hunting or protection of banks, homes,etc. Price complete $14.85. Military goods circular 10 cents. low prices on all supplies—all FREE. Francis Bellman Sons, 501 B’my, [Utility Cuts fast: easy F .0. I. to 0 facial! . mte- cum. has. cont. Shippeddi um”: to ° 9 "on"! l0; rec mm c I or brmchhoum.nu look—:nimzoduy. Mus In. : Cluster M ‘ incles..V-Crimp. Com. Demonstrations in cann armen . -- ed. sat din s ' . Pointed ' Roe . as c king “my! ins. g, ndit tonsee whether the tube will still 0s. {:3 Si“l§%a§“§%”’¥' Mafigff'fil‘c‘idto yo'. , mam urc.co..nepl. 1943 osmium. ;‘ mflfi . 00 . making ha - ' 0c - . — w- ' ‘ ' » c1 ate. If it Will not, turn the rheo- , getterquamy mdlgfitixignziigcfiofe money get wm_v.,,M craft, poultry ’ culling' and /p0tatoes stat up just enough. to start the oscil- made by teams thh .won out in the lations when the plate variometer is county contests. three—quarters of the way toward max- In the grain judging contest six imum. » Edwards “Ileo” Metal Shingles have great durability—many customer-I report 15 and 20 y ,. ' urviee.Guaran_teed fire and lightning moot. Free Rooting look ATWATER KENT . \ , - ' Get r 0nd full beams were entered. Washtenaw W011 Vacuum tubes, similar in construc— a}; Eggséguszifi m ML. first. Eaton second, and Geneseethird. tion to those used for receiving, are °gsfidsg°yl°ueu B‘i“;§.§?§ll°d - “tit".f‘s'fiéfld Erwin Wilber, 0f Macomb COIth. 8011 used to set up the waves at the trans- ween ‘3: u ' P°"°'m‘“°‘ d‘mm Ahnter Kent Mfg. " the highest individual score, While. the mittingrstations. They are much larg- ‘, members of the winning Washtenaw.,er,__of course; however, they work on mom, Lynn Wortlyu-{BaneWoi‘tly and the same principal and. look just like " Francis Farfirell,‘got second, third and big brothers to the small receivin ' Samples (32 even» count-r: - a 75 9* I: “MI 33.5th lemma tubes. _ ‘ . <’ ~ » g fill-u ,chfing 300k . “arises" ..... n" $112- 4. naturally— If you want them back digest what they eat. That’s just what does for your moulting flock. improves a hen’s whole system. rich. soon as the moult is over. No time lost. where Pan—a-ce—a 1s fed. 100 hens, the 12- lb. pkg. 60 hens, the 5-lb. pkg. DR: HESS &. CLARK p y ‘ - MOULTERS menu: If you want your henst tc; ; cull; job promptly—fall and winter laying—q Then you must make sure that yo“ moulters are healthy and hungry. They must eat lots, and be able to‘ Dr. Hess Poultry PAN-A—G E-A It’s a tonic that begins with the appetite: It has Iron that keeps the paleness away, makes the combs and wattles red—the blood Pan-a-ce-a starts the food the egg way as No dormant egg organs after the moult, Tell your dealer how many nens you have. There’s a right-size package for every flock. 200 hene,the 25-“). pail Ashland, O. on the egg I spent 30 years m perfect- inn Pawn-a. Gmns‘r Haas 500 hens, the loo-lb. drum "-9" D V s- For fewer hens, there is a smaller package. _ GUARANTEED DnHess Instant Lousc Killer Kills Lice POU LTRY Pullels Bockelels Pullels Barred Books From Proven Layers Laying contest winners. Records 213 to 257. Write for catalogue. G. CABALL R. 4, HudAsonville, Mich. Baby Chicks $3,523.": Hatching eggs 81. 1'10 per setting to $15.00 per 100. We are listing 17 varieties of pure bred fowls; Chick- ens. Geese, Ducks a Guineas. also breeding stock. Send for prices and (11‘ cular Cliooking &now for early delivery. CLINTON HA'IC ERY POULTRY FAR MB, Wilmington. Ohio. PULLETS Barron Strain S. 0. W. Leghorn 8 weeks old 51. 00 each lS90 00 per 100 12 weeks old 31 25each 8115 per 10000 Yearling hens $1. 00 each 8%00pe Good healthfiE selected birds. no cfillspM or weaklings. EBAY POULTRY R. 4. Holland, Mich Single Comb Buff Leghorn Early hatched ckls. Willard Webster. Bath. Mich Whittaker’s R. l. Reds 2008ingle Comb Red pullets at 82. 50 to $5 each. Also_ Cocks and Cockerels of both combs. From stock blood tested for bacillary white diarrhoea. Write for catalog. Interlakes Farm, Box 39. Lawrence Mich. Bred- to- Lay White Wyandottes h 1 id lEl'lOE in 15; 5981‘ 81163. a 686“ BEEN PoggTRYwfiRM, :10 landing & Sons} RGreenville, Mich mm": LEGl-IORNS ”summon-pay“: WinnennSOchews. Mm p‘uwllcu. hens and main alippedCHOD at prices. rlutoday «um [Mm or MIR-1m Her-under: to the World's Larges CEO. 3. Wain"- II. n In. ANCONA PULLETS Id. tili A ll 1....“ ”sierra so..." an“: .131: 1.2.1 “appointment. Thomas Beyer. n.4, Zesland. Mich. PULLETS and Cockerels We have still a number of Pellets some of them 4 months old and older that. we are selling at that) months price. These Pallets shouldbe bought new and gut into laying quarters Some will lay within 4 wee 3 They are a real bargain at the price offered. There are the following breeds. White and Buff Orpinntons; Barred Rochsfllhode Island Reds; Anconas; White Leghorns. Cockdrels also in these breeds If you will tell us just what Pullets or Oockerels you want. we will describe them and quote you the special price. And we guarantee all stock to satisfy you fully. High‘ Egg Producing Leghorn: Some especiall highly bred English Leghorn Cocks and Pullets an Cockerels and ens for mating for high egfitoductlon: some of the very best e 3 pro- ducing ghorn stock in this state. Let us escribe these birds. STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION Kalamazoo, Michigan SoldPllllETSOuf This space belongs to_ Simon Harkema and Sons. Breeders of American—Eng- lish Strain of S. C. W. Leghorns. Chicks, Pullets and Breeding Cockerels in season. Sold out for season of 1922. Simon Harlem and Sons, f ' Holland, Mich. “ £53330 K! POSTAGE PAID. 95} live arr ivai an arantoe MONTH’S FEED FREE with each order 40 Breeds chicks, breeds duo km! manila exhibition candles. Catalog free, stamps appre- 011.1101! Dept. 15. , Gambian-.0. All Year NABOB HATCHERY. nonhuman-11.11.11 Barred Rock mam“ w Wm"“.,‘°§”°... ”its?“ THE FARM PROFIT PRODUCER.' N these dolorous days of low prices for farm products, Mistress Biddle cranes her neck, cocks an eye, and gives utterance to a shrill cry of tri~ “umph. For be it known, Mistress Bld- die is causing more shekels to flow into' the farmers’ exchequer than some of his major enterprises, and she isn’t ashamed to let the world know it.~ Cost and production figures gathered by the Farm Management Department of M. A. C., on thi1ty-nine farms in Lenawee, Jackson, and Shiawassee counties for the twelve months ending March 31,1922, show that the poultry flock is one of the best paying parts ' of the farm business. The flocks on these farms averaged a return of $200.28 above feed and oth- er direct costs. That the figures apply to the ordinary farm flockvis shown by ‘the fact that these flocks averaged 118 hens. The average return per hen was $1.70. Thirteen of the flocks show , returns below $1.50 per hen, seven above $2.25 per hen, and nineteen fell between the figures. These statistics are taken from records carefully kept by the farmers and summarized by farm management specialists under the direction of H. M. Eliot. One of the striking facts of poultry management brought out by the study of these flocks was the effect of protein feeds upon both egg production and net returns per hen. E. C. Foreman, head of the poultry department, commenting on this phase, declares: “The hen is .the only do- mesticated ‘hnimal that manufactures her products in sanitary packages ready for human consumption. Biddie has demonstrated time after time that she is the greatest revenue collector on the farm. This fact has been, amply demonstrated by the recent survey conducted by the farm management section of this station. “The average farmer is not, how- ever, practicingvtrue economy in the matter of egg production. Biddie is laboring under a serious handicap in that she is requested to produce a counterfeit article. This is one of the miracles Nature does not intend that she shall perform. All eggs contain definite amounts of protein and fat, and these must be supplied to the hen in the raw state in exact proportions. The unbalanced ration limits produc- tion and in most cases the protein sup- ply is the limiting factor. “Many poultxy producers labor un- der the delusion that meat scrap or tankage is too expensive. for poultry feeding. On the contrary, few people can afford to retain a flock of hens that are not given the opportunity for optimum production. It is absolutely essential that the common grains, in- cluding corn, wheat, oats and barley be supplemented with protein-rich feeds because they do not provide all the nutrients in the proper proportion for egg production. . “Da-ta gathered reveal the. fact that the ration including animal protein produced flock, averages or 96.8 6883 per year per hen, whereas only 54.8 eggs per hen were yielded in the ab- sence of animal protein in the ration. ' “Stating this in terms of dollars and cents, the added investment of twenty cents per bird for the animal protein increased the annual profits 31. 30 per hen, or a little more than doubled it." —Henshaw. - 1 DUCK BREEDING QUESTIONS. When do ducks begin to lay? At what age and what does the average duck lay? How can‘ you tell the male birds from the others, and how many should you keep with five females? ..J Young ducks will often begin laying at about five months of age, although the breed and the management win cause a variation. Pekin ducks may law 125 to 140 eggs per year, although this varies and seme breeding pens may make a higher average- The In- dian Runner ducks are usually the, , heaviest layers and many are reported to have laid around 175 eggs peryear or more. There is a great variation, depending on the vigor and breeding of the birds. The feed and quality of the range greatly influence production. For the early breeding yards five ducks to a drake is about the right proportion. Later in the season six or seven ducks to a drake seems to produce good results. Adrake is ,apt to have a longer body, bill and neck than a duck, and also stand more up- right. When ducks are two or three months old they“make a coarse quack while the drake makes a rasplng sound. These points, and noting the actions of the birds, soon enable the breeder to determine the sex. POULTRY HOUSE DIMENSIONS. I have a hen coop. twelve by thirty: six-feet, and we have about 100 hens. Do you think it would pay me to make three pens out of it, or let all the hens - run together in the coop?—P. De I do not think it necessary to divide a coop twelve by thirty-six feet into three sections unless you are tohouse separate flocks for special breeding purposes. Sometimes a long house is a little draughty when the entire length is open. If that is the case you might divide the house through the middle, making two pens each twelve by eighteen. The division can bemade of lumber fitting tightly from floor to roof. 'Then it can'be‘ closed in winter to "make the air in the house mere still. The door can -be left open in summer when plenty of ventilation is essential. If the house had been about twenty feet long and twenty feet deep the 100 birds could all .be manang in one flock in a very satisfactory man- ner. D 3i ['3’ Fa I‘m 1 ng FALL-FRESHENING ‘cows BEST Pnooucsaa HERE has always been a. diver- gence of opinion as to what is the n time for cows to freshen. But a recent study‘ ‘by the. United States Depart- . ment of Agriculture of the records of 10,870 cows in sixty-four cow-testing associations throughout the country shows that the fall-freshening cow pro- . duces more milk and butter-fat. On the average, cows that freshen in‘ the fall produced 6,689 pounds of milk, while those that freshened in winter, summer and spring produced 6,439, -5,941, and 5,842 pounds respectively. These fall cows produced on an aver- age 268’ pounds of butter-fat, while those. calved in winter, summer and Spring produced respectively 258, 236 and 236pounds. In spite of the higher feed cost, the fall-freshened cows made more income over the cost of feed than .those which freshened at other times. On the basis of feed cost, the De- cember freshening cows gave the larg- est income over the cost of feed. Those which freshened in October ranked second, November third and January fourth. The cows calving in October ranked first in both milk and butter- fat production. BERLIN FACES MILK SHORTAGE. HEREAS the pre-war consump- tion of milk in greater Berlin was 1,400,000 liters, the entire supply for that region amounts to only 450,000 liters at the present time. The milk now costs twenty-five marks per liter and will undoubtedly advance rapidly when economic stringencies make it necessary to discontinue further food subsidies. PROFESSOR REED SPEAKS AT PARMA. THE people of Parma county held a picnic and field day at Duck Lake, August 25. The Parma Business Men’s Association, Parma Cow—testing Association and Jackson County Farm Bureau cooperated to make the event a truly community affair. The people of Parma community have established a reputation in past years because of the good progressive spirit which they show in‘all undertakings for commu— nity betterment. Quoit pitching was the main event of the forenoon, nearly fifty entering the contest to decide who was the best horseshoe thrower in Farms and Sand‘ ‘stone townships. ‘ After the picnic dinner, Professor Reed, of, the Dairy Department of the Agricultu‘ral‘ College, gave an interest- ing talk along the lines of cooperative community cattle building. .He pointed out that the dairy interests and the interests of the people of Parma were closely related. The Parma creamery furnished an excellent market for cream and when the dai'ryman makes money he, like other people, will spend a large amount of it and ninety per cent of it willlbe spent in the town where he markets his produce. The predominating dairy around Parma is the Guernsey, and Professor Reed spoke of several com- munities where the Guernsey breeders. organized, developed their breed, and made the community famed for its good cattle. Cow-testing associations are the best means of building up herds by showing. the good producers. The time was " 3» When}; if a cow was registered, that: was considered an‘ indication of qual- M. that: cattle lit-coders realize now: breed ‘ one that masquerades under the pro- tectionpot‘ registry papers. A scrub is an inferior animal, be it scrub-bred or pure-bred. There is a successful cow- testing association in theParma com- munity. The afternoon was given over to a variety of sports and from the attend- ance and good spirit manifested there is no doubt but that the community picnic will continue to be an annual event—E. C. Fowler. LIVE STOCK AWARDS AT STATE FAI HE following isa list of the awards made by the several judges in the live stock department of the State Fair: Cattle—Shorthorns. Judge—W. C. Rosenberger, Ohio. Grand champion bull—Imported Queen’s Guard, Maryvale Farms, Youngstown, 0.; also won senior bull championship. Champion junior bull—Richard Leader, C. H. Prescott & Sons, Tawas City, Mich. Three bulls owned by one exhibitor ——1st,Maryvale Farms; 2nd, H. Prescott; 3rd, Buckland Hall Farms, Nokesville, Va.; 4th, S. H. Pangborn & Sons, Bad Axe, Mich. Two bulls owned by one exhibitor— lst, C. H. Prescott & Sons; 2nd, Buck- land Hall Farms; 3rd, S. H. Pangborn & Sons. Bulls two years old and under three e—lst, Imported Queen’s Guard; 2nd, Imported Nonpareil Duke, Maryvale Farms. Senior yearling bull—1st, Scottish Champion, M. A. C., Lansing; 2nd, Hampton’s Boy, Michael Wagner. Junior yearling bu11——lst, Perfec- tion’s Stamp, S. H. Pangborn & Sons; 2nd, Perfection’s Captain, S H. Pang- born & Sons; 3rd, Richard Supreme, C. H. Prescott & Sons. Senior bull calf—lst, Richland Lead- er, C. H. Prescott & Sons; 2nd, Perfec- tion’s Gift, S. H. Pangborn & Sons; 3rd, Dale Leader, C. H. Prescott & Sons. Junior bull calf—lst, Vint Hill Choice, Buckland Hall Farms; 2nd, -.111'yvale ROyal, Maryvale Farms. Herefords. Judge—~O. H. Moxley, Kansas. Grand champion bun—Beau Donald 192nd, Sanders Farms, Eaton Rapids, Mich; also won senior bull champion- ship. Grand champion female—Alice Re- peater, Sanders Farms; (also won sen- ior cow championship). Champion junior femaleL—Lucille Woodford, Sanders Fa1ms. Three bulls owned by one exhibitor ——lst, Sanders Farms, Eaton Rapids, Mich.; 2nd, Sanders Farms. Two bulls owned by one exhibitor—— Sanders Farms. Bull three years old or over—1st, Beau Donald 192nd; 2nd, M. A. C. Bull two years old and under three —lst, Eaton Repeater, Sanders Farm. Senior yearling bull—1st, Beau Don- ald 290th, D. Sanders Farms; 2nd, Don- ald Repeater, Sanders Farms. Junior yearling bull—1st, Beau Don- ald 500th, Sanders Farms. Senior bull calf—lst, Beau Captivat- or, Robert W. M. Baker, Marine City, Mich. Junior bull calf—1st, Beau Donald 501st, Sanders Farms. Cow three years old or over and calf ~—1st, Alice Repeater, Sanders Farms. Heifer two years old and under three —~1st, Princess Rupert 107th, Sanders Farms. Senior yearling heifer—1st, Belle Woodford 89th, Sanders Farms. Juni01 yea1ling heifer—lst, Lucille \Voodford, Sanders Farms; 2nd, Miss Paragoh, Sanders Farms. Senior heifei calf—1st, Queen Beau Donald, Sanders Farms; 2nd, Belle Donald, Sanders Farms. Graded senior heid—lst, Sanders Farms. Graded junior herd—Sanders Farms. Graded yearling herd—~1st, Sanders Farms. . Calf herd-lst, Sanders Farms. Four animals, get of one sire—1st, Sanders Farms. ' ~ Potted Short-horns. - x , ' . J:udga+-W. 6.110313111111131. .‘ .‘ Grand champion hull—Violet’s Count, C. B. Te egardin &. Sonia Duvet, 0. (also won senior bull phampionship). (Continued on page 293). More and more people are finding out what a wonderful help the De Laval Milker is in putting more pleasure and profit into the dairy business. ——“Could not get along with- out my De Laval Milker.” —“My cows never did so well as they have since I in- stalled my De Laval. ” -—“The way cows take to the De Laval Milker is won- derful.” ——“I use the De Laval for purebred test work with perfect satisfaction.” —-“We have two hours more a day to work in the field since using a De Laval Milker.” —“I would not try to milk without a De Laval if I had only six cows.” ‘ . NEW YORK ~ I“ Broadway :Soonerorlateryouwillusca Tr De Laval Milker and Cream Separator ' mull l|l '— {I’ll “Hill ‘11! \ .f \1‘ / /.. Z- \ Making dai tying more. pleasant and profitable for thousands of farmers -“I cannot understand the dairyman who will go on milking by hand when he could cut expenses by using a De Laval.” ' We could go on quoting from hundreds of satisfied users who are practically unanimous in their agreement that the De Laval gets more milk from the cows, produces cleaner milk, saves time, and makes dairying more pleasant and profitable. You use a binder to harvest your grain, cut grass with a mower, spread manure with a spreader and drive to town in an auto—why milk by hand when you can do it better with a De Laval? Sold on such easy terms it will pay for itself—- send for full information. The De Laval Separator Co. CHICAGO 29 E. Madison St. SAN FRANCISCO 6| Belle St. FlLLS SILO HUSKS CORN and SHREDS Three Machlnes In One Here's a NEW, improved machine {on will be interested to learn all about. t is the biggest labor-saver and money- -maker ever offered the farmer. Think of it—3 machines in one—a silo—filler—husker and shredder. Write for Free Book Get the facts about this wonderful ma- chine that enables you to get DOUBLE value from your corn crop. Postal brings it. 1111.1. “IIFIGWRIIG 00. ‘ Dept.“ . cedar Rapids, la. .. i \ 4' \ . 3 I \\ ONE— ‘\ Sllo l-‘lllor ‘ Husker r Shredder BEAST. Doe. I _ Not Blister Sou-cannula." “Q 31:: Barb er0 can I , Cracked Hoof. g Md Uddorn a. Coll-racing! rltrlcdt ' ”MICMIBSAMPLE. - 1‘! GM“ m. 60.- ulurou. mac‘- PAIAPFINID AND "m "D MKS 10°62":le no: «1111,» of salsa . loo;- ‘50. each. R. POULTRY PULLETS & COCKERELS Now Three Months Old WHITE LEGHORNS AND MOT'JLED ANCONAS Also Black Leghorns Brown Leghorns. Buff Leg horns. Black Minurvas. R. C. Rhode Island Reds. Barred Pl1m0uth Rm- ‘ks White Plymouth ROCK-s Silver V\ y; indottes Vi hits W .vandottcs. WI“ HA1 Cll eggs from Hoganiai d 1101- ks on free range on sepaiate farms. Where our chicks are raised. Send [or Price List. CRESCENT EGG COMPANY Allogan Michigan 5.1 C. White Leghorns Cocks and Cockerels RALPH S. TOTTEN. Pittsford, Mich S. C. Anconas and S.C.White Leghorn yearlingvhens at bargain prices. rite your wants. 'M.‘ D. Wyngarden, Zeeland, Mich. ’ Amerii- 1m Leghorns: yearling and two Clarks 80581” old hens .51 1'10 and SL’. 00. Pulletsand cockerels 81.111111 up Glen. E. Clark Wayland. Mlth. ‘or Sale. All of our 8. C. W. Leghorns yearling hens to make room for pulleta. Excellent winter layersflealthy. 81 each. H.S.Fish, Manchester,Mich. BOCker '8 year old hens. S.C.W. Le horn Barron's 0 1 strain. Order now while ‘1 cy last. Start. right and get. the best from trapB nested stock with roe cords from m up to 279. BRY 0N CENTER POULTRY FARM. Byron Center. Mich. Barred Rock Cockerels Parks' 200.11“ strain. From stock from Parks' best pcdlxmed ens. V orous. earli- hatched birds 33 .KIRB .Routc 1 ast Lansing. .\. ich. . egg contest winners. eggs from strain BIWCd Rmks with records to 210 a year. 5200 per setting prepaid by? P. FRED ASTLING. RHODE ISLAND WHITES wins over all breeds at. the egg layin contest. 30 e g: 85: .100 $15 order from this 11 Some chics H. H. JUM P, R. 5, Jackson,Mlch Constantine Mich ck W. ' R. C. B'- Leghomsy 53:31:,b13llmgtureanghy‘dher: WA BOK- birds. Mn. Claudia Bette. Hillsdalc, Mich. WHITE WYANDOTTES mu! [m m 207 ”refinance. hull matingfi‘fgofierl’i 810.00. Id FEAR! BELONG. B. 3. Three Rivers. Mich. wwwWQMthnmgmer, lettuce“; Itch ‘llllllllllERS' micron '" Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach us Ten Days before date of publication They possess the Marked Degree of Inimitable Qualfly They are Distinctly Handsome They are Obvaiously High Class The Name Edgar of Dolmeny is an assurance of quality in the world of An- gus cattle just as the name George Henry presupposes excellence in Belgian Draft Horses. The services of our Grand Champion Stallion, George Henry are available. Your Correspondence and Inspection are invited. Wildwood Farms ORION, MICHIGAN W. E. SDRIPPS, Prop. SIDNEY SMITH, Supt. Ab dee An us cattle for sale Every- Reglflel‘ed thi‘hrg $1on ngtél tall“ Vzntgh folr on; i so our oc nqu re 0 “d 1“" 0“” an F1113)“, L.BER 0110. Mich Brookwood Guernseys Birmingham, Mich. ’ During the past year, we have completed Ad. vanced Registry with 7 Guernsey Cows—two of which were heifers with their first calves. The average butter- -fat production of these cows Was 650 pounds. and three of them were leaders of their respective classes for the State of Mich. We have for sale a number of good bull calves from these cows and their daughters. sired 4:3, Rosetta‘ 3 Marshall of Waddington, No. . 5424 Grand Champion Bull at the Michigan State Fair last year. Our herd is not large. but it is select Visitors are always welcome at the farm Prices are rea- sonable. considering the quality of the stock JOHN ENDICOTT, Proprietor, Registered Guernseys Anothegr ore of calves. Choice bull calves 875. their ll lease on ”mm“ auJrec”rllllsl'lzil.1.2.118.y N'o. Adams. Mich. GU E RNSEYS —REGISTERED BULL Calves. .l‘ngntfii‘iing 111:? f 0 1d champions. A co we. '1! er nspec e RIEKIS' GUERNSEY FARM. Mic Saginaw.W..S GUERNSEYS l b ll. all re istered 8400. if sold this 113$. heimw’.w “ scrunch. Williamston. Mich GUERNSEYS Rpure lbrednbulls. fhigh lgrade a ages or see ems RABNK. Calumet Mich. read for light service. Bred heifer. auernse’ Bu“ Yearling heifer. Adv. Reg. breeding. Free from disease. G. A. Wigent Watervliet. Mich. l‘egisteredB Guernsey cow for sale. seven years old, bred tested Also bull calf. to be shown at West Mich. Fair. M. Hompe. R. 5. Grand Rapids. Mich. WINNWUOD HERD Registered Holsteins 2 Ask us about a Real Bull a Maple Crest or an Orrnsby. JOHN H. WIHN, Inc., Rochester, Mich. The Traverse Herd We have what you want in BULL CALVES. the large, fine growthy type, guaranteed right in every way_ They are from high producing A. R. O. ancestor-s Dam's records up to 30 lbs. Write for pedigree. and quotations. stating about age desired. TRAVERSE CITY STATE HOSPITAL TraVerse City, Mich. For Sale King Segis Breeding Bulls of show type that are out of A. R. 0. Dams. Grand River Slack Farms IlsryJ Spencer IIILIIIIISI. JACKSON. MICHIGAN $75. 00 BUYS“? A giltnfin‘m“ nl‘ea‘d‘ynfor H“; w “'1 1031):” Dan 1... untoutlle. Itch , ALBERT Milken: gear newcomer" A“: an \ milk. - Beland dBehnd. Tecumseh.- china: 3pm.: is 111. “will: 1111111131111. mew fiflfi 1311“qu ll." “'héedlwg: on Frie lan heiferh nd bullo calves. nrebred Iltltltinr. isatered and h- d-radf 0011’!” up Splendid in lvrduals and breed 11:. .Write us your re- quirements - Browncroft Farms. McGraw. N.Y. and h h rude Holstein cows and heifers dueto nog'tmt 11;: this fall . 3.11MB riced reasonable Bulls all use priced to sell. . Reavey. Akron. Mich. Holstein-'Friesian 33;" g3.‘,:‘3.,.,fi;‘."..f.2li herd. Prices are rig ht. Larro Research Farm. Box A. North End. Detroit. Mich aoce ted In a ment of finely bred reg ‘ 800d '0" later-3d Hol lspte n bull ca res. ally of the best. and ‘1‘! prices within reach ovf all. ”not; GEO.D D.CLA Vassar. 1 0 lb. ilk lar st 4 yr. 859V lbsrcbgtter “$31.0;an r0021?) Bmarl‘e in a no 0 or our ro not on go so - let. Federal tested. yM .Ly. lipicLaulin. Redford. Mich. ' Bull calf. nearly white. 3011) sire. Dam by “0'3“!" Pontiac Korndyke Lad. owner pd. 8500 when calf price 8‘35. Reg Durocs 810 111).!) red sows. Satis- faction or money back. B..E Kles. Hillsdaie. Mich. Money - Making HEREFORDS At St. Clair, for sale and ready for immediate delivery. Registered Cows and their Sucking Calves Refifitmd Bred flattery-Registered Year- lin HeiferauGr-de Cover-Unregistered and their Sucklng Calves—Good Bulls, various ages. on: Co. .. Hereford Bab Beef Con- am Hereford Anot on System marantees our csustome'rs rofitabl 0 cash outlet for all increase and we can help finance responsible purchasers. Come. wire or write. right now. T. F. B. SOTHAM & SONS. [Cattle Business Established 1835] Saint Clair, Michigan Phone 250 Herefords Repeaters, Beau Donalds. Fairfaxes. and Farmers represented in our herd. Repeater 173rd, a son of old Repeater, at head of herd. Both sexes and all ages for sale. ALLEN BROS. 9 (Far arm at Paw Paw, Mich.) Office 616 So. West St., Kalamazoo. Mich. f A f t d HEREFORDS fgll gills“ for 2386‘ re ‘00 RALPH CALHOUN Bronson. Mich. ‘ Our Detroit Paoskin tract and the Breakwater Farm JERSEYS and Duroc JERSEYS Bred sows and gilta. Boar pifierd Jersey bulls from tested dams. Tuberculosis flee Com me to the farm or write rfdor prices. BROOKWATER RFA RM. Ann Arbor. Michigan H. W. Mumford. Owner. .Andrews. Lessor. Jersey Thoroughbreds Few cows and bull calves. Best breeding line. Guar- anteed. Tuberculln tested twice a year. If on have no mono will take bankable note. E. asvar 509 Free ress Building. Detroit. Mich. Main 12 JERSEY BULLS “°“‘:.,:‘.’f.§‘.,’, Spermfield Owl breedinfiofifI 151511 It‘uberfii‘i’lei‘:a tfisitceg. BUTTER BRED ..B... 3.... FOR RBALE CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM. Silver Creek. Al legan County. Michigan. ‘. re d for service. F0! Sale Jersey Bulls 11:19; 11 Oxford Lad. Malesty breeding WATEBM 1% WA TER- MAN. Packard Rd.. Ann Arbor. Mich. J C ttle. Some oung bulls RegiStered 1:55.331... disk for pedi.1!ee I would 9 few cows to freshen soon. reco e kept Herd :gziedaited. J. L. CA ARTER Lake Odessa. Mich. For sale, 1?. heifer! all 6 bull calves. 6 toll Coopersville. Mich. Farmstead Jersey‘s bred to freshen t is f ‘ Col on C. Lillie, Lillie mo old. Jersey Bull Calves 7 mos to near yearlings strong inn St. Lamberts. ..B tested. AL Homer, Mich. SEY. . i S The Maple s horthorns Kirk Levington Lad. by imported Hartforth Welfare, in service. Bulls and heifers for sale. J. V. Wise, Gobleville, Mich. BIDW ELL . that will put weight on your ‘1‘“va calves -the diff- erence leoon gay for the bull Scotch and 860th -topped ylearlimreasonahly r ced. Wegu aranteee rylanima bea cipederal Test. One houevr from Toledo. 01110.33!"ed BIDWELL STOCK FARM, Box D,’ Tecumseh, Michigan Polled Shorthorn Cows &'Heiiers in calf and calf by side. Also a few wdyoung bulls. Herd} headed by Victor- Sultanan Royal Non- pare We can please you in richly bred cattle with quality at farmers‘ prices BURDICR. Branch County Farm. “ gfiiwater. uich ARMERS are fast learning the economy of leaving the bulk of the corn crop for the begs to harvest. Once a farmer has experienced the ad- vantage of this plan, he is loath to re- turn to the old system of cutting the corn and then husk‘ing it out by hand. In order that the reader may gain a. fairly good idea of what he might ex- pect from hogging down corn and also that he may know better how to secure the maximum of profits, we are “review- ing’ for him the results of investiga- tions carried -on’ at the Missouri sta- tion for the past few years. Four distinct feeding plans have beencarried on for three full years and the averages are now available. The first plan was to bog down corn and soy-beans and supplement this feed with tankage. The second plan provid- ed for hogging down corn alone and supplementing with tankage.‘ In the third plan corn and soy-beans were bogged down without any supplement. And in the fourth plan corn alone was bogged down without supplement. In each of these fields, fifteen 110~pound hogs were placed for a period of twen- ty-three days. At the end of this period the hogs fed according to plan No. 1 gave a. total gain of .541 pounds of pork per acre. This group of bags consumed 207 pounds of tankage. The daily gain for each hog was 1.75 pounds. Each hog consumed .64 pounds of tankage per day which made the amount of tankage required for each pound of gain .39 pound. The yields of grain in this field were placed at thirty-six soy-beans per acre. The hogs in field No. 2 made a. total gain of 623 pounds of pork per acre. . become especially interesting, due to the results obtained in investiga— tions along a. number of lines of nutri- tional work. Owners of hogs frequent- 1y find pigs developing 'swollen joints, growing stiff and becoming crippled, and brood cows breaking down after farrowing, especially in the winter sea- son. The question has been frequently raised as to whether or not these con- ditions are due» to a lack of roughage. Careful work has been done at the Wisconsin station to determine the causes of these troubles. Rations were made from corn and oil meal to which was added two per cent of ground'rock phosphate and one per cent of com- constituents. Four groups of animals were used in the experiment. One was left as a check. The second group re- ceived in addition to the above ration ten per cent of finely ground paper, while the third group received ten per cent of charcoal and the fourth ten per cent of ordinary dirt. oped stiffness and swellings in the months. genome. , _ TNW Shorflmm ’ Assn. hmflh. m7 '; bushels of corn and 4.46 bushels of._ men salt to furnish needed mineral The results from feeding these ani- mals the above rations for a year are feeds during the summer season, but interesting. The check animals devel- "in winter other sources must be found. joints and showed difficulty in getting on their feed at the end of six to eight I know as much a; I thought“ Ldld The second lot, which renew-“when I put‘ on long pants. ' ed paper, also developed this same condition which would seem to show that the roughage factor was not the the 3mm gm this fall? cause. The lot receiving charcoal did .only W 1 not show this condition and these re- ' e11- lotion manifest 11 They Work ‘While They Eat They consumed” 280 pounds of tankage. The average daily gain for each animal was‘1.87 pounds per head. Each ante ‘mal consumed .76 pounds of tankase per/ day and .41 pounds was required for each pound of gain. The corn yield in this field was forty-four bushels per acre. Plan No. 3 gave a. total gain of only 319 pounds of pork per acre, with a . daily gain of 1.28 per head. The corn in this field showed a yield of thirty- four bushels per acre and the SOY‘. beans 3.93 bushels per acre. The hogs in field No. 4, which re- ceived corn alone produced a gain of 318 pounds of pork per acre. This corn yielded forty-three bushels per acre, and It required twenty—six instead of' twenty-three days to clean up the field by this plan. The hogs gained only .97 pounds per head daily. A comparison of the above results suggests the advantage in the use of tankage when hogging down corn alone or corn with which. soy-beans have been planted. Park is produced cheap- er where this tankage is used. The farmer should see ‘ that an abundance of water is provided and should not neglect to keep the hogs on full feed after they have once started. In the event that the corn runs short before the animals are marketed. sup- plementary feed should be fed. A min- eral mixture is also recommended. The following has been found very service- able: Glauber’s salts, three parts; copperas, three parts; sal soda, three parts; common salt, three parts; char- coal, four parts, and sulphur, one part. This mixture placed in boxes which- are available to the hogs will aid in the prevention of worms. Do Hogs Need Roughage? HIS is a practical question. It has After these troubleshad developed, the animals were given a daily dose of codliver oil. Immediately they show- ed improvement. The department re- ports that in oneriinstance a pig which had weighed 250 pounds and was los- ing in weight, immediately upon the administering of the- codliver oil began to grow at a. normal rate while the stiffness and swollen joints soon dis- appeared. Another evidence that roughage is not necessary in the ration for swine is furnished by a lot of hogs fed skim- milk for a. yearwith no roughage ad- ded. Though the animals In this lot did not develop at a normal rate, which probably was due to the lack of fat- soluble vitamlnes in the skim-milk, no trouble from stiffness was experienc- ed. From this work it would seem, therefore, that where all the necessary nutrients . and Vitamines are present in the ration, roughage is not necee sary in obtaining normal development in swine. However, these constituents may be more economically secured for the animals through the use of green Says Sam: I hope by the time I die Going to select your seed corn from It's the _/ my Drain" your land 1 V "Lev . v. ,0 .1” 1‘“. ,WWN“- fl- ' ‘ a) .“11 r flu...»- W -° 1 l I 1 l l r r 11 4, i I ,1, I act of the state legislature requir- ing that stallions be enrolled, there were 660 grade and scrub stallions put 1 on the books at Lansing. In 1922 the number was only forty- six. After Jan- nary 1 next only pure- -bred stallions 'will be enrolled since the last legisla- ture provided that no grade nor scrub stallions would be recognized by the state officials after that date. Statistics show that only one horse in every two hundred in the state is pure-bred. While there .has been very noticeable improvement in the type of horse used on the farms and for truck- ing during the past two decades there is opportunity for the farmer who pro- vides himself with pure bred mares and breeds them to a good stallion of the same breed. LIVE STOCK AWARDS AT MICHI- GAN STATE FAIR. (Continued from page 291). Champion junior bull—Silver Sultan, C. B. Teegardin & Sons. Grand champion female—~Dale’s Queen Bess, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; (also won senior cow championship). Champion junior female—Sultan’s Carnation, C. B. Teegardin & Sons. Bull, three years old or OVer———15t, Sultan Supreme, L. C. Kelly, Plymouth, Mich. Bull, two years old or over—1st, Violet’s Count, 0. B. Teegardin & Sons, Duvall, 0.; 2d, Ridge Road Orangeman, Ben D. Kelly, Plymouth, Mich. Senior yearling "bull—lst, Banko K., L. C. Kelly. Junior yearling bull—lst, Royal Count Junior, C. B. Teegardin & Sons. Senior 'bull calf—lst, Silver Sultan; C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, Armada Sultan, L. C. Kelly; 3rd, Molly’s Sultan, Ben D. Kelly. Junior bull calf—lst, Sultan’s Mon- arch, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, Adair Sultan, L. C. Kelly; 3rd, Rose- bud’s Sultan, Ben D. Kelly. Cow, three years old or over—1st, Belle; Caroline, C. B. Teegardin & Son,; 2nd, Buttonwood GemfiC . B. Teegar— din & Sons; 3rd, Bernice H., L. C. Kelly. Heifer, two years old—lst, Dale’s Queen Bess, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, Fanny K., L. C. Kelly; 3rd, Rose- bud’s Queen, Ben D. Kelly. Senior yearling heifer—1st, Sultan’s Carnation,~C. B. Teegardin ‘& Sons; 2nd, Princess Sultana, Ben D. Kelly; 3rd, Gypsy Maid, L. C. Kelly. Junior yearling heifer——1st, Imperial Buttery, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, Bernice K., L. C. Kelly; 3rd, Snowball, Ben D. Kelly. Senior heifer'calf—lst, Jasmine Sul- tana, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, Bonnie ‘Gloster, C. B. Teegardin & Sons. Junior heifer calf—1st, Oakwood Gay zLady, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, Bernice K. 3rd, L. C. 'Kelly; 3rd, May Queen, Ben D. Kelly. Exhibitor’s herd—let, C. B. Teegar- din & Sons; 2nd, L. C. Kelly: Breeder's herd—let, C. B. Teegar- din & Sons; 2nd, Ben D. Kelly. Calf herd—alst, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, L. C. Kelly. Four animals, get of one sire—lst, C. B. Teegardin & Sons; 2nd, L. C. Kelly. Two calves of one cow—1st, Ben D. Kelly; 2nd, L. C. Kelly. Fat Steers. Fat steer, one year and under two years—W. E. Scripps, 1st; C. H. Pres- cott & Sons, Tawas City, 2nd; Michi- gan Agricultural College, 3rd; Wood- cote Stock Farm, Ionia, 4th. Fat steer, six months and under one year—Sanders Farms, Eaton Rapids, lst; W. E. Scripps, 2nd; M. A. C., 3rd and 4th. Champion, any age under two years ——W. E. Scripps, 1st. - Herd of three age lots, all under two years—M. A. C., lst and 2nd; Wood- cote Stock Farm, 3rd. Fat steers ,in carioad lots of fifteen ——.—R. Binber 00., Battle Creek,1st; Lenawee County Boys’ and Girls’ Club, Adrian, 2nd; E. R. Porter, Blissfleld, 3rd; F. F. B. Sotham & Sons, St. Clair, 4th; Beamer & Porter, Blissfield, 5th; Owosso Sugar Co., 6th; E. A. Beamer, .Blissfield, 7th and 8th; Lenawee Coun- ty‘ Boys’ and Girls’ Club, 9th; F. F. B. Sotham & Sons, 10th; Lenawe'e County ‘V . Boys and Girls' Club', 11111. Champion carioad lots of fat steers R. Sinner > Co.1st._> name the yasr or 1915 under the ' COEDUCTED BY DR. W. C. FAIR. Advice through this column is given free to our subscrib- ers. Lenen should state fully the history and symptoms of each case and give. name and address of the writer. initials only are published. When a reply by mail is requested the service becomes private practice and 81 must be enclosed. Failure to Come in Heat—We have a young draft mare that we wish to breed, but this year she fails to come in heat. Last year she was normal, but we did not care to breed her. One breeder suggested giving her Spanish Fly, but I know nothing about this drug and its uses. Would it be safe and have any value? H. S., Evart, Mich—Give one dram of powdered nux vomica, one dram of ground capsicum, half ounce of powdered licorice in feed two or three times a day. Yohimbine hydrochloride will give the best results of any drug, but it is too expensive to give to horses and cattle. Thin Horse—W111 you please tell me what to do for a horse that is hide- bound and won’t take on flesh. He is only nine years old, but has always been low in flesh. L. F. K., Monroe, Mich—Your horse is perhaps in per- fect health, doing good work daily; if so, leave him alone. He may be one of the kind that will not lay on much flesh. Give him three Grams of Fow- ler’s Solution at a dose in feed two or three times daily, also increase his grain ration. Cow Gives Bloody Milk.-—I have a good Holstein cow five years old that has been giving bloody milk for some time and the different kinds of liniment I have applied fail to do any g00d. M. L., Michigamme, Mich.——Doubtless a small blood vessel has opened which allows blood to leak into one quarter of udder. Correcting trouble of this kind much depends upon the gentle- ness of the milker, for rough milking is a common cause of cows giving bloody milk. Stepping over fence rails, out of ditches, over high door sills, cat- tle hooking each other, colts kicking cows are all causes of cows giving bloody milk. A removal of the cause is perhaps the best remedy. Brittle Hoofs.—i have a horse that weighs 1,600 pounds and is troubled with brittle hoofs. Tell me how to treat him. R. W. A., Jonesville, Mich. —-—As he is seemingly healthy you should stand him in wet clay one hour morning and evening. Apply swabs wet with one part coal-tar disinfectant and thirty parts water to coronets and leave them on when horse is in stable. Ringworm.—Some of my young stock have ringworm, especially affected around the eyes and nose, the skin is rough and the cattle must itch for they rub. H. P., Standish, Mich—Apply one part iodine and eight parts of goose gr'ease two or three times a week; in some cases it should be applied daily. Mange—I have a horse that is troue bled with mange, affecting the skin un- der hair of mane and scalp of tail. The remedies I have applied fail to help him. F. S., Comstock Park, Mich.— Apply one part sulphur, half a part of carbonate of potash, and four parts of vaseline to mangy parts two or three times a week. One part lysol and thir~ ty parts water is a fairly good remedy. Heaves.—I have a five— —year-old mare which has contracted heaves. Would like to know if this ailment is curable? Will feeding musty hay or grain cause heaves? Will Wetting such feed before it is fed prevent heaves? A H. Daft- er, Mich. —Veterinarians believe that heaves is an incurable ailment. Feed- ing an inferior quality of‘bulky, non- nutritious food is a common cause of heaves. Wetting bad feed does not prevent it having a bad effect. Feed no clover or badly cured fodder, but feed mostly grain and grass. Give half ounce of Fowler’s Solution at a dose in feed or in drinking water three times a day. Obstructed Teat. ——One of our cows had sore teat, the end got sore first, then the trouble crept up until most of the teat was somewhat blocked. A small bunch can be felt near middle of teat. H. N., Shelby, Mich. —Foment teat with warm water twice daily; also use clean milking tube to draw off the milk, and apply one part fluid extract of phytolacca and five parts olive oil to teat and lower portion of infected quarter twice daily. Shy.Breeders.—I have two cows that came fresh last February, since then neither of them have been in heat. J. L., Harrison, Mich. ——Give each cow one dram of ground- nux vomica and a tea- spoonful of ground capsicum at a dose in feed two or three times a day. Feed plenty of grain. y' _ _._ , , , . Whitney Farms Guernseys Our B-mr old hard sire. Violet's Cherub of Home- stead willbe sold at a sacrifice. An exception- ally Pgood ndividnal ”sired by. Pine Blossom' s Cherub. seDair 1': Could Congress and National Dairy Showfi1917,a sonof Imp. Hayes UnerubZd. 1st Prize and Grand Opium ion Dairy Cattle Congress and National Dairiv Show 1913.11.10 Fir-atria) takes him. ., WHITNEY FARMS. W hltney. Mich. I 0 LC" fall slits read‘yfl to breed. Orders booked for sin rite or all and see our herd 0’0 ’3” and flag . later free. .WEL'I‘ON & SON. Middleville. Mich. We “$8“ 0 I C Gilts to‘farrow in Aug. and ° ' ° Soft. and March boar pigs. CLOVERLEAF BT00 FARM. Monroe. Mich o I C Bred ilts all sold. Orders ' ' ° book for spring pigs A. J. BARKER. t SON; Belmont. Mich. HIGHLAND SHDIIIHIIRNS We are offering two splendid white 1' earling bulls by imp. Newton Champion and a féw extra good heifers and 1 oung cows at very attractive prices For full particulars write to C. H. PRESCOTT & SON, Hard at Prescott. Mich. Office at Towns/City. Mich. Mflkin Shorthorns of best. Bates breeding. g bulls. cows and heifers for sale. E URTZ. him-ion . 31 IF]! for sale. ENTIRE lherd just Shorthorns passed State Tuberculosis lei-t. J. A. BA! iNUM. Union City. Mich. ’ a nod Shortliorn. prked Don t you want ln‘keepin nvgwith the times? ROBERT MARTIN, R. ‘oodlund. Mich. Mllknm Shorthorns 2,1,1? nigger; ROSEMARY FARMS. Williumuton. Mich ’ Shorthorn ilreeders' Assn. .Scotch. Clayton Unit Scotch To and Milking Hhortlmrns forsalenll ages. W. J. Hink ey. Sec’y. Flushing. Mich. Shorthorns Nothing for sale at present ex cept ioung cnnlv.es both sexes. Scotch toped. Wm D. McMullen. ,'Ad1ain, Mic.h Milkin Shorthorn Bull Calves l to 12 mo. old. Best ' g Cluv Ibreedlnfi'f bees are good calves priced to sell. IRVI N DUA it SONS. Cr01~me,ll Mich. HOGS DU ROC JERSEYS: b.5321i§°323 sale. CARI" Y U. EDMUEDS. Hastings. Mich Sows 8: Gilts bred for July. Aug and Sept. fan 011 for sale at reasonable prices Also a few high 1: lass spring and fall boars ready for service and one 2 1 rs. old boar. a grandson of Panama Special at a bargain if 1011 can use him. We guarantee satisfaction. Write for prices and description or better come and see them Visitors always welcome. Sows bred for spring farrow all sold. 11103. Undorhlll £1.80 Salem, Mich. Collinsdale Duroc Farm, Lyons,Mich., R.l. Greatest Blood Lines Ill Duroc Hugs Herd Boers by Great Orion Sensation, Pathfinder, Duration and Great Wonder I Am. pr have for sale three yearling boars by Wolverine Sensa- tion. For sale at all times. sows, gilts or boars registered. Sold under a positive guarantee and worth the money. Write for prices, L. A. BURHANS, OWNER of lie lent D You Want one sows (lbtailurble. “We have them for sale. Fall giitn and tried sows. 0111- hard boar headed 2nd;)!“ enged herd at 1921 Illinois State Fair. \‘iICH GANA FARM. Kala- mazoo County, Pavilion. Mich. AM SELLING agrent offering of bred Duroc sows and gllbs "arc h fIttb. They are mostly bred to 0110:) Giant Col" son of Ohio Grand Cham ion. Get on mailing list for catalog. ..C”.1AYLOR Milan. \ ich Registered Boar Pigs Sired by 111.1... gana Orion Sen- sation and farrowed by my mammoth sow that won at. the 1921 Illinois State Fail.’1his kind is seldom for sale. W rite for prices and otos. RAY I. THOMPSO Charlotte. Mich. Woodlawn Farm Duroc Hogs A well kept herd, best of blood lines. with size and breeding ualitles. stoic]! of all ages for sale at. rea sonablo pr ees. W. EBAR’l‘LEY. Alma. Mich. Duroc Jersey Hogs: we us iall Pure-Bred have good boars and sows of MI ages for sale. Reasonable prices. Larro Research Farm. Box A, North Md. Detroit. Mich. Westwe v Duroc Bred Sows all sold. Have two spring boars left at a reasonable price. Will book orders for A rll a May Pigs. ALBERT EBERSO E, Plymouth. Mich Bred sows and gilts bred for Aug and our“: Jflsa, 80 t. farrow. A few choice ready for ser1'1ce boars. hipjped on apfirolval Satisfaction guaranteed. Drodt. , Monroe. Mich. oflers choice giltn of O oakWOOd Farm Cherry King and Walt's r62?) Col. breeding bred to Pathfinder Orion fo1 Aug. and Sept. furrow. RUSH BROS, Romeo, Mich. DUROC-JERSEYS D“ ’0“ wmitusood Pathfinder boar pig? E. D. HEYDENBERK, Wayland, Mich. O I C Bred cow '1: allsold. Booking orders ‘ for spring piAgs. ANN Dnnsvllle. Mich. ’ Inst full gilts due Aug. and Sept. 0' I. C 5' Spring pigs not. akin. lilg lypo. l 2 mile wes(t) of TDegor SC (‘irizen Phon HUI/Alf}. l"I’limhville. Mich 0 I 0 your o'd sow- and spring pigs both sexes for - sale. From champion stock. (‘hcnp M. HOMI E. R 5. Grand Rapids Mich. 0 I C? Spring plus Pnlrs not akin. Alsan ly. 8 August. and Fe int pigs. MILO ii. PE'l- ERSON Elmhuret i"nr.m Tonia. Mich. Cltz Phone ( I. C. yt-arling burn for sale. Sure breeder and 14-04! stock rte-tier. also spvlmz gills and little Priced to soil lirm-o \V. llrmvn. li.3.1\l.'1y1'illc. lob. L T. P. C. Fall Boats at. l“lbargainwprices.r Fall hgeiifs open or with breeding rite race th .A. Fl‘ZLi')K.A.\iP.e it. 2 Manchester. Mich. LARGE TYPE POLANDCHINAS Bears and gilts for sale from one of the best herds in Mich. Blred by B' 8 Cinnamon Mich. 1921 Grand Cham- ion. Alnshn. M and W' .61 Orange and Daddy Lam; .eufi 2nd. Give us :1 vislt and look them over if not write to N. l“. BORNOH. i’arma. Mich. Francisco Farm Poland Chinas Big. Stretchy Spring Bonn-.- as good as row. Pairs and Trim-1 not akin (‘an spare two or t tee of our good herd sons brlcd Ifor Sept. .POPE. Mt. Pleasant. Mich. L.T.P.C.$15, $20 & $25 Spring pigs with real breeding at the above prices. We are also offering a few choice fall gilts bred for summer furrow. Hart dz Cline. Ad- dress F. T. HART. st. Louis. Mich. LARGE TYPE P. C. Largest in Mich. Pig ready to ship. why not order from the herd that has given 110 11111111 their start in the hog business. the kind that makes good. they have quality as well as siz W. .LIVIZNGS'I‘ ON. Parma. Mich .' line 101: seen it? No! Wh)?May- Prosper' ty be, you ha1e been thronmgnu a1 405‘ of your grain by feet“: .1; it to m rub hogs. We have some Big Type l’olnm (‘binas that will bring you prosperity. Why not gi1e them arhzmce‘! We can furnish anything you 11.1n . JNU. C ilU'l' LER, Portland. Mich. Big Type Poland China 8 ring boars now ready for service weighing 200 lbs. Sued by Clansmnn Buster and Bover's Liberator 600 lb. Jr. yearling. Come and see them or write DORUS ROVER, Akron, Mich. Gilts bred for Spring litters all L0 T. P. C' Hold. Am offering 101' choice Sum- mer Gllts bred forJunezmd-July littersa so Fall Boars and Spring Pigs. Clyde Fisher. ii 3. St. Louis. Mich. We have a fine bunch of Big Type Poland: ring pigs representing the best blood lines and ill cholera immune We raise them to sell. If in need of 11 real herd boar prospect. come over. Visitors-1 are ulna s “(Ir-om W lGSLi" HILE. eIonia, Mich. Big ’i‘ype P. C. some very choice boars doubleim- mune. out 1100 lb. sire and mammoth sows from Iowa's greatest herds. E.J .M athewson. Burr Oak." ich. L T P 0 Spring hours and Elite now being shipped. « at fn mer prices They ne1erlast long. There‘s :1 Hanson "ll1€_\'tnlk for themselves. Call or Willie .\I. .\l PAl R11 K. Grand Ledge. Mich. IG Type P. C Boar l‘igs. flows and Fall Gilts bred B for Sept. to Big llob Mastodon and Peter A Pun. son of 81075 Boar. C. E. Garnant. Eaton Rapids. Mich. BIG TYPE Poland ChinasJeading strains d “dagfu'est prices. Both sex. all . dbre sowsa ts. b.8881. ‘il‘sumesannnn 11. 2. Middleville, Mich EONARD’S B. T. P. C. Herd headed by Leonard's Liberator. Orders booked for boar pigs at weaning time Call or writeE. R. Ll'ONARl). St Louis. Mich. C. A few spring yr. gilts bred Large Tylfejp for Aug. and Sept. furrow S'WAR’lZ, Schoolcraft. Mich. C S11ine.Sows and pigs, sows bred for Aug. and P' Sept, far row swing and fall boars, best of breed. ing. satisfaction guaranteed R. W. Mills, Saline. Mich Big '1‘ 1 pa. I’oinnd China. the kind that walnut All”. makes good.Boa1s and gilts ready to go. .GRI'.GORY, R 3, Ionia.Mich. P. C. March Boats and gilts Lona maple Farleead1. Prices rReasonable. stock as represented .11. Davis dc $011.11. 3. BeidingJfich. butflk your order for spring boar pigs now llamPSllll'eS Af e11 gilts. now ready for summer far- row. JOHN W. sY\ DER R. -i. St Johns. Mich. SHEEP Chester White March boars Sired Big Type by Mod d'el a Giant and Hill's Big Buster. Out of grancdlaufihters of Alfalfa W onder. LU HILL 'lekonsha, Mich. 1115 111:1 CHESTER wings The prize winner kind from the heel prize winner bloodlines.E1ul1' develnpel'fl. ready for market at six months old. I have started more ln'eedc- -rs on the road to success th 1n any man living I 11 not m place one hog in each communi‘ty to advertise my herd. Write for agency and mylng an. .10 P tl 11 Mi h or an . . c . G.s sBENJAMIN, CHESTER WHITES S 1' a r t right or P111! from MONSTER No. 10733.1. Theyh am ha rd to be at: FRED L. BODIMER Reese. Mich. We are sold out of Bonrs. Choice CheSters spring pile Forlmmedlatoshipment of spring fiiigs. write WEBF ER BROS . Roy a.lOak Mi i.ch 10 mi. and Ridge Rds. Phone-l 408. O I C andh Chester White' 11. Strictly big type hqnallty. I have nothing to offer at present. as Ihave sold my largest. herd and en- tire herd I was fitting for the large shows. to Earle Kandahar Flint. Mich I am confident Mr. Morn-lab. .1101! 1133A one of thfi very best. hard- in the Sta EWMAN. R. 4, Mariette. Mich, BERT w I 8. I. samba; filliesflfilé‘f tflrfisfi L ver 0 e. m .V0 f from gi‘lgg’sn 881' lni organs. for "1105::p‘fi ’10}! ' Shropshires that will win at the State Fairs. I have them for sale. A big bunch of yearling rams as usual and priced reasonably. KOPE-KON FARMS, S. L. Wing, Prop.. Coldwater, Mich. Registered Sbnrvhire Sheep. Yearlingfiriams. ram lambs ewes ewe lambs. also 100 head high grade Shropshire ewes. Flock established 1890. (‘. Lemon. Dexter. Mich. FOR SHROPSHIRE tagging“??- ARMSTRONG BROS.. R. 3. Fowlerville. Mich SHROPSHIRE RAMS gaming: Dan Booker. R. 4, Evert, Mich. : fit it he d registered or best Shropsh're ‘ rams grad: flogks at right prices. '0. J. THOMPSON. Rockford. Mich. O Delame Rams, $123“.§3°m2f€s‘..b"l. '°' free. F. H. Russell. Box 41. '- Hmshires. n s 11 .Also Registered mist... "miss. «meal... Prices 115111.. w. w.CAsr.nn. Ovid. Mich. Additional Stock Ads. oi. Page as. otos Wakeman. Ohio ~ ll Ami-Tun. .- Tuesday, September 12. Wheat. Detroit.—No. 2 red at $1.07; No. I mixed and N0. 2 white $1.05. Chicago—No. 3. red at $1.04; No. 2 hard $1.02@1.021,§; December $1.00%. Toledo.—Cash at $1.08; December at $11234. Corn Detroit—Cash No. 2, 68c; No. 3 yel- low 670. Chicago—No. 2 mixed 631/10; No. 2 yellow 63%@64c. , Q Oats Detroit.—Cash No. 2 white 41c for old and 390 for new; No. 3, 37c for new. Chicago—No. 2 white at 36@381/zc; No. 3 white 34%(7fi335%c. , Beans Detroit——Immediate and prompt shipment $4.75; October $4.50 per cwt. New York—Michigan and New York red kidney $7.25. Chicago‘Michigan c h oi c e , picked $5.75@6. Grand Rapids—Pea No. 1 beans at $4@4.25 per cwt. / Rye Detroit.——Cash No. 3, 74c. Chicago.——731/2@73%c. Toledo.—76c. " «‘1 _ ,,.n ;. 1 hand- S‘eeds Detroit—Prime red clover cash at $10; alsike, $10; timothy, $2.75. Toledo—Prime red clover at $10.25; alsike $10.20; timothy, old $2.70; new $2.90. Feeds Detroit—Bran $24; standard mid- dlings at $22@22.50; fine do at $30; cracked corn $31.50@32; coarse corn meal $29; chop $24.50@25 per ton in IOO-Ib. sacks. Hay Detroit—No. 1 timothy $17@17.50; standard and light mixed $16@16.50; No. 2 timothy $15@15.50; No. I clover $14@]5; rye straw $11.50@12; wheat and cat straw $l0.50@11 per ton in carlots. Fruit. Chicago—Peaches, Elbertas $1.25@ 1.75 per bu; pears, Bartletts, Michigan standard picked $5.50 per bbl; plums per 16—qt case$1; blackberries per 24—qt case $1.50@2; grapes baskets 5 @51/2 lbs 26c; Climax baskets 60@750; apples, No. 2, all varieties $1.50 per bbl; W'ealthies $3@3.50 per bbl; cran- berries $5.75@6 per box. WHEAT For three weeks wheat prices have held within a range of about five cents per bushel. The movement of spring wheat in the northwest as well as in Canada has not expanded quite as rap- idly as expected SO that values have not declined below the dollar mark, but on the other hand, the domestic flour trade and foreign buying of wheat have not been urgent enough to bring about an upturn. Increases in the estimated yields of wheat in the United States and Canada as made re- cently, together with a prospect of good creps in the southern hemisphere make the exportable surpluses in all countries combined equal to the re- quirements of importing countries dur- ing the present crop year. The ques- tion now is at what level can these surpluses be merchandised. In view of price levels upon other commodities wheat at $1 per bushel can not be con- ; sidered‘ out of line to the foreign buy- er. Nevertheless, values may sag be- low this figure for brief periods during the season of heavy movement in Canada. CORN Demand for cash corn continues brisk so that liberal receipts are being absorbed. Prices are up about six cents from the low point of a few weeks ago. OATS Oats prices have advanced about five cents from the low point as re- ceipts have failed to show the usual . increase following harvest. Arrivals at primaries in the week ending Sep-. . tember 2 totalled only 5,066,000 bush- els compared with a ten-year average” for the corresponding week of 8,500,— '» '000 bushels. ~ , ‘ SEEDS The clover seed markets advanced slightly in the last two. weeks, due primarily to light offerings. Above $10 for prime red clover at Toledo, how— ever, a good deal of seed is for sale and it is doubtful if values will get above that figure very far in the next few months. Reports upon the new crops are favorable for the most part. FEEDS _ Feed markets are inactive as buyers are not purchasing beyond immediate needs and flour mills are storing wheat «feeds instead of forcing them upon the market at low prices. Both cottonseed meal and linseed meal have lost con- siderable ground in the last few weeks. HAY The September estimate upon the hay crop was 109,000,000 tons compar- ed with 110,000,000 tons a month ago and 97,000,00 tons harvested last year. Prices generally are weak, with the receipts equal to or slightly in excess of the demand. Buyers are not going beyond immediate needs. BUTTER Butter prices advanced again last week. Hot weather continued to cut down production as Well as to reduce the quality of arrivals of the percent~ age of fancy butter. Undergrades were not so scarce, however, and the result was a wider range of values. Storage holdings are decreasing, the decline at the four leading markets in the first seven days of September being over 1,000,000 pounds, whereas the decline throughout September a year ago was less than 200,000 pounds. In Septem- ber, 1920, there was an increase of nearly half. a million pounds. Cold storage holdings on. September 1 in the entire United States amounted to 112,164,000 pounds, compared with a five-year average on that date of 109,- 350,000 pounds. During August, stor- age stocks increased ‘only‘ 8,835,000 pounds compared with a five-year aver- age increase in that month of 12,333,- 000 pounds. , Prices for 92-score creamery butter were:‘ Chicago 38%@39c; New York 39%0. In Detroit fresh creamery in tubs sells for 34@341,§c. - POTATOES Potato prices lost ground again last week. .Receipts were considerably above normal and the supply of truck- ed-in'pota oes on consuming markets continues arge. Carlot shipments in the week ending September 2 amount- ed to 4,100 cars compared with 2,836 cars last. year, 3,445 cars two years ago and 2,814 three years ago. Preced- ing weeks show practically the same comparison. Northern round whites are ’quoted at $1@1.50 per 100 pounds in wholesale markets. APPLES Apple prices have been recovering slightly from the low levels which pre- vailed a few weeks ago. Receipts, however, continue heavy. The carlot movement in the week ending Septem- ber 2 amounted to 1,236 cars compared with 1,102 cars in the- corresponding week last year, 1,063 cars two years ago and 913 cars three years ago. . POULTRY AND EGGS Cold storage holdings of case eggs on September 1, according to the pre— liminary reports of the bureau of mar- kets amounted to 9,586.00 cases the largest on record for the corresponding date. The five—year average of 6,794.- 000 cases. The reduction in holdings during, August amounted to 639,000 cases, the largest on record for that monthand compared with a fiveyear average decrease of 364,000 cases. Pric- es are about fifty per cent higher than the low point of the season. The ad- vance has been exceptionally rapid and a moderate reaction would not occa‘ u Live Stock Market Service Wednesday, September - 13. DETROIT /Cattle Market strong. . Best heavy strs, dry-fed. .$ 8.2561) Handyweight bu., dry—fed ‘7.25@ Mixed strs, ht‘rs, dry-fed 6.00@ Handy light bu., dry-l’ed.. 5.25@ Light butchers .......... '5.00@ Best cows Butcher cows Common cows Canners Choice bulls Bologna bulls ........... Stock bulls Feeders Stockers Milkers and springers. . . Veal Calves Market strong. Best .................... $15.00@16.00 Others 6.50@14.00 Sheep and Lambs Lambs 500 higher; sheep steady. Best lambs ............. $13.50@14.00 Fair lambs 9.00@12.00 Light to common ........ 6.00@ 8.50 Fair to good sheep. . . . . . 5.00@ 6.00 Culls and common 1.50@ 2.50 Heavy sheep ........ \. . . . 3.75@ 4.50 4:00@ 40.00@7 9.00 8.00 7.06 6.00 5.50 5.50 , 4.75 3.00 2.50 5.00 4.50 3.75 7.00 6.00 5.00 Hogs Market 10c higher. Mixed hogs, 220 lbs down.$ 9.95@10.00 Heavies, 220 lbs up ...... 8.00@ 9.25 Roughs . _ 7.00 Stags .................. . . Pigs . . . . . . Cattle Receipts two cars. The market is steady. Shipping steers at $9@ 9.75; butchers $7.50@9.50; yearlings $9@11; heifers $6@8.25; cows $2.25@ 6: bulls $3@5; stockers and feeders at 35@625; fresh cows and'springers'at 540mm. Calvessteady'at $14. Hogs. Receipts 30 cars. Market is strong. Heavy at $9.25@9.50; mixed, yorkers, light yorkers and pigs $10.10@10.15; roughs $6.75@7; stags $4@5. . ~ Sheep and Lambs. . Receipts 10 cars. Market is strong. Lambs $14.25; yearlings $86310; weth- ers $7@7.50; ewes at $4@6.50; mixed sheep $6.50@7. CHICAGO / Hogs Estimated receipts today are 16,000; holdover 9,348. Marketgis steady to strong.- Bulk of sales at ‘$7.25@9.60; tops $9.80; heavy 250 lbs up $8.10@ 9.30; medium 200 to 250 lbs $9@9.80; light 150 to 200 lbs $9.50@9.80; light lights 130 to 150 lbs $8.90@9.45; heavy packing sows 250 lbs up at $7@7.75; packing sows 200 lbs up $6.50@7.25; pigs 130 lbs down $8@9.25. Cattle. ._ , Estimated receipts today are 11,000. Market active and strong to 15c‘ high- er. Beef steers medium and heavy- weight 1100 lbs up ~$10.50@1I.45; do medium and good $7.90@10.50; do com- mon $6.15@7.90; light weight 1100 lbs down at $9.15@10.90; do common and medium $6@9.15; butcher cattle heif- ers $6.75@9.35; cows $3.75@8.25; bulls bologna and beef $8,90@6.35; canners 'and‘cutters cows’and h/eifers $2.75@ 3.75; do canner steers $3.75@4.50; veal calves light and handyweight $11.75@ 13; feeder steers at $5.50@8; stocker steers $4.25@7.25; stocker cows and heifers $3.25@5.25. . . Sheep and Lambs. , Estimated receipts today are-16,000. Fat lambs 25c higher; sheep are firm. Lambs 84 lbs down $12.50@13.50; do culls and commcn\$8.50@12.25;_ spring lambs $8.75@11.25; ewes $3.50 6.85; ewes cull and commonatgsltao 3.50; breeding ewes full mouths to yearling’s 3,1539@11-50;_ yearling Viewers-21611.7 sion surprise. Poultry prices are hold- ing up unusually well in view of the increase in receipts at the leading markets as compared with preceding. years and theprospect of aheavy run during the fall and winter months. . Chicago—Eggs, miscellaneous, 27 @ 28c; dirties 20@21c; checks 19@20c; fresh firsts 28@29%c; ordinary firsts 52@26c. Live poultry hens 22c; spring- ers 22c; roosters 14c; ducks 19c; geese 20c; turkeys 25c. . Detroit.———Eggs, fresh. candied and graded 31'@34c. Live poultry, heavy springers 22@23c; light springers 22@ 23c; heavy hens 240; light hens 180; roosters 15c; geese 13c; ducks 18@ 23c; turkeys 25c. WOOL Moderate buying of wool at seaboard markets continues with a better tone in the trade generally and prices steady upon. domestic wools. Labor troubles in the textile trade have been, settled for the most part and mills are fairly well supplied with orders for goods. Most of the clip is now in sec- ond hands. The tariff remains the most uncertain factor in the situation. For- eign markets show a slightly higher trend. GRAND RAPIDS Considering supplies and weather conditions the market is fairly brisk. Growers are selling peaches at $1@ 1.75; potatoes 60@70c; cabbage 25@ 50c; tomatoes 30@45c; apples, fancy 40c@$1; plums 40fi500; pears 40@ 75c; grapes $2 per dozen baskets; hay $14@15 per ton; dairy butter 25@35c for No. 1; eggs are up to 29c; No. 1 wheat 90@920; rye 550; barley 76c; oats 38c;\vetch seed 11@12c per lb; alsike clover $7 @8. - DETROIT CITY MARKET Cauliflower, peaches, celery, gerkins and corn are in the greatest demand ' ,in the farmers’ market here. Elderber— ries also are very salable where the farmer can bring them in for sale but the commission men do not care to handle them. Wealthy apples bring 50c@$1.35; cauliflower $1@2.50 a bu; gerkins $3.50@4; celery 35@50c per dozen bunches; cabbage 50@75c per bu; eggs 35@45c; elderberries $1 per bu; grapes $2.50@3.75 per bu; green corn 15@25c per dozen; melons 75c@ $3 per. bu; potatoes $1@1.25 per bu; peaches 75c@$2.75 per bu; pears $1@ 2.50 per bu; plums $125632 per bu; tomatoes 25c@$1 per bu. The demand has been rather slow because of the hot weather. Perishable fruitsrhave arrived in bad conditions. BEANS The market continues to rule weak ' and unsettled. Prices have weakened on many lines to move goods. For- eign white beans are receiving little attention, while no native year beans are quoted. Red Kidneys are weak and declining. FEED THE EWES LIBERALLY AT BREEDING TIME. For a period of five years tests have been made by federal, experimenters to determine the influence of feeding ewes at breeding time upon the lamb crop. Reports covering a total of three hundred and two. matings show an in- crease of eighteen per cent in the lamb crop by providingthe ewes with. an additional grain" ration, or with luX’ uriant pastures. This practice is call: ed flushing. In the unflushed lots, the percentage of lambs dropped was 128.8, as compared to 146.9 per cent in the flushed lots. Where grain was used each ewe was fed approximately one half pound per day of a mixture of cern, oats and\cil meal. ' Green. “feed fresh “from ' it late summer? and earl» I :9/ '4» I ’4! ’1’! I g ' Labor, one big item in the cost bf producing a corn crop is cer- tainly being cut on many farms this season. The way Appleton Husker and Shredder sales are buonfing shows that farsighted farmers are figuring on saving money and getting more feed out of their crops. Fodder is about 37 % of the corn crop. Shredding saves it all and gives you more fertil- in! to put back on‘your ground. Do 2 Jobs-in I Huskyourcomdeanandsaveywr fodder. Shred or cut fodder into 1 to 4 inch lengths and blow it into your loft. Send for Free Book Get tlu's straiglnforward little book, which without frills, tells you what you can do with the Appleton, the original kosher and shredder. Own year own machine, it pays. Grasp this opportunity to make your I922 corn crop profitable. Write near; est branch, for booklet No. 520 Appleton Mfg. Co., Balms, Ill. . bah. lob. M h. Cabin. Ohio ._...._.‘ fl. ._... _... -.-. _ - \\\\\i€i\\\\\‘\ “\‘\\\\‘ l l ; Appleton Mfg. Co. :— -I l Please mail me your Booklet No. 520 i ' I l Name ' ' l " R. F. D. or St. i Ciy in» _,___ : . APPLET N Husxtn MDSHREDDER NEW LAMP BURNS M%Ami Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 'ng universities and found to be_su- perior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. without Odor, smoke or noise—no pimp— ing up, is simple, clean. safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common kerosene (coal oil) . The inventor is offering to send a lampon 10 days’ FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each locality who will help introduce it. Write. today for full particulars. Also ask us to explain how you can get the agency and without experience or money make $250 to $500 per month. Address J. o. Jonson, 609 w. lake St, Chicago. Ill. SPOHNS {,fig DIS’TEMPER {3% El COMPOUND the?“ menu HORSEM'EN Write today for our valuabl: 32-me booklet on the horse. his care and treatment. Contains information‘every owner of horses or mules should pos- sess. Based. on 30 years’ muse in manufacturing veterinary remedies. SDGHN MED'CAL CO. ‘COSHEN NO LLSJ-l It burns . . f ornia. éégf .. Farmer to the champion horse- shoe “artist in the Michigan farmer tours to Niagara Falls and Northern~ Michigan was won by George F. Skin- , ner, of Linden. We wish to extend to Mr. Skinner our heartlest congratula- tions for his success at throwing “ring- ers” in this tournament. AMERICA'S GRAIN CUSTOMERS. THE largest purchasers of Ameri- can corn for the month of June, ac- cording to figures furnished by the Department of Commerce, were 0n- tario, Germany and Netherlands in the order named. France, England and the Netherlands were the largest import- ers of oats, while Netherlands. Ger- many and Norway were the big buyers of rye. Ontario was the heaviest pur chaser of our wheat, with England, Germany and Netherlands following in“ order. onsnrrsmc PAYS. , ANY people have been convinced - of the value of advertising man- ufactured products, or those sold un- der a. trade name. But there. are still many who doubt the value of advertis— ing the ordinary farm products. That there is value in advertising these products was shown by the egg advertising campaigns carried on in New York City and Los Angeles, Cali- In both cities the egg con- ; sumption increased noticeably as a re- sult of the advertising campaign. In Los Angeles the demand for cold stor— age shot up from nothing one week to 4,800 cases the following week after the advertising was started. The of; t‘ectiveness of these advertisements was brought about by preaching econ~ omy. They showed that the consumer ; could get just as much food value out i ‘ of thirty cents worth of eggs as’they could out of a dollar’s worth of beef. 80 effective have these campaigns . been that Pittsburgh is now planning for a butter-and—egg campaign. It plans to spend $10,000 in its initial en— deavor, which will be followed up in other years with smaller funds. Such advertising efforts should prove of great value in increasing consump- tion. of other farm products at the flush season of harvest when there is usually a slump in the market. MIXED COUNTY AGENTS. N transcribing notes, errors were made in the recently published re- port of the Potato Tour through the northwestern counties of lower Mich- igan. To correct this error we give the following list of county agents who participated in the tour, and the count— ‘166 in which they are serving the agri— cultural interestsz' Wm. F. Johnston, Wext‘ord; L. L. Drake, Kalkaska and Charlevoix; B. O. Hagerman, Antrim; Mr. Cavanaugh, Emmet; D. B. Jewell, Cheboygan; A. C. Lytle, Otsego, and P. H. Smith, Miss'aukee. In the morning, sow thy seed, and in the evening withhold not thy hand; for thou knowest not whether shall prosper either this or that, or Whether they both shall be alike good—Ec- clesiastes XI, 6. ' ~M~RDSON1m 3"PLOW CRAWLER TRACTOR mmtmg‘rnmb‘ ‘ Um Ar Tap-mm. 1270 Benton 8t" HE cup‘presen‘ted' by the Michigan ._ ism-ruched. d ....... w—flwm _ )5? m ii j l MN trim appearance. Its cost? Less than the fence llne. GUAQANTEED A The Biggest Fence Post Value Ever Offered . NY way you look at it, this! new. RED TOP Double Strength Studded Tee glves you the ter grade wood posts and lasts twice as long. Remem- ber,too, that it costs one-tenth as much to set a RED TOR It’s by far. the cheapest 1n greatest value ever offered in a fence post. Greater strength—there isn’t a single hole punched in this post either for staples or anchor plate. F inner in the ground—the RED TOP anchor plate is sturdier than ever. Longer service—the new aluminum finish and solid post make it longer lived. . More efficient stapling—the RED TOP Perfection Staple holds fencing fighter and is easier to apply. Better looking—the aluminum finish gives it a neat, See this new RED TOP at your dealer’s before you start work on your fences. fences as for building new ones. You can get a better idea of the big value of this post by .seelng it'than we could give you in a full page advertisement. It’s as good for repairing Old the bet- Steel Fence Posts Insist on the Original and V‘Genuine RED TOP Double Strength Studded Tee. No holes. Circular on request. THE RED TOP STEEL POST COMPANY 38-1. South Dearbom Street, Chicago, Illinois StockgiginsynAgnA ‘ l _ . \ a Vast stretches of undeveloped fertile agricultural landof the highest productiveness await the set- tler in Western Canada. The land possesses the same character of soil. as that which has produced the high quality of cereals that have carried off the world’s premier honors so many times. Native grease. are Rich and Abundant- Cattle fattens on them without any grain beingfed. The place for the man with limited capital to overcome difl‘iculties of high priced land or the burden of heavy rents is in Western Canada— where [and is cheap, where a home may be made at low cost, and where dairying, mixed farming and stock raising are particulariy profitable. Homestead of 160 acres in the more remote districts FREE to settlers. For illustrated literature, maps. d ' ‘ n of (arm opportunities in Manitoba , Saskatchewan, Alberta and British ColumbinJNlufid railway rates. etc. , write to J. M. MacLachlan, 10 Jefferson Ave, East. Detroit, Mich. Authorkod Agent, Dept. of Immigration and Colonizatlon, Dominion of Canada. Yllll BAN’T GUT BUT iflih‘ll'pll but you can clean them oil promptly with Assoname TQAY‘E MAPK REG.U.S PAT. OFF and you work the horse same time. , Does not blister or remove the ‘hair. $2.59 per bottle, delivered. Will tell you more if on write. Book 4 R free. BINE. JR.. the antiseptic liniment for mankinda reduces, Varicose Veins, Rupture Minder or Wu. ”and Chuck. Went. Cysts Allan pain quickly. Price 81.25 a bottle M h lb: U. 8» A. U! ‘ w.‘F.YOUNe. Inc. regrowthsmnoaommm 321': HAY AND mum :°..'::.‘.’.‘3u".‘; GEO. E. ROGERS & 00.. Pittsburgh, Pa. guick Returns Con-ign to ’lhe L L F R U I T SHIPPERS FOB HIGHEST PRICES ichmond Co. Detroit. Est. 1893. . Farms and Farm Lands '. Strout’s Farm Catalog lgOO Bargains! Just Out! Equipped farms $600 to 800.000; big woodlots; self sustaining homes. The ink of 33 states. Copy Free STROUT FARM AGEN- NCY. 814 BC Ford Bldg, Detroit. Mich. W A N T E D $5.23: from OWner of land 0. K. HAWLEY. Baldwin. Wisconsin BEFORE BUYING that farm write for bulletin of Montana Land Bargains. Easy terms. Homeseek- ors’ rates. LUTHER C. CLOSE. Doylestown. Ohio SHEEP ' registered yearlin s and two Ramboulllet Rams year olds, good orizes heavy shonl’ers.best of breeding. priced right. H.W: RI. R. 2. (ireenvillc. Mich . Grutton Phone. Oxford rams and ewes all ages. guaran- For sale teed breeders. “'rlfe or ('all at farm. Geo. T. Abbott. Palms. Mich. ’l‘el. Deokexville 78-3. ' yearli n 1 nd 1': m lambs Registered Southdown u... ”figemgg, G. BURTON WRIGHT. Lawrence, Mich HORSES City of Hamtramck NOTICE OF SALE Notice is hereby given that the city Council of the City of Hnmtrnmck will sell by and through its De- 3‘ rtment of Public “orbs. upon the sixteenth day of I ember. 1932 at ‘2. o'clock P. M.. at the Municipal —— —( YardsJoooted at. 3963 Metropolitan Avenue. Ham- tramok, Michigan: Twelve (12) Draft Horses belonging to the City of Humtrnmck. Returns of sale will be cash; property sold will be immediately de~ .' livored to the purchaser. Particular descri tion and information concerning the property sol will be given at the time of sale and will embrace all know- ledge of the sale by the officers in charge regarding the said property. but the City of Hamtrnmck does not guarantee the said property beyond the informa- tion furnished at the time of the sale 1he City reserves the right to reject any and all bids. « Jnseph J. Mitchell. City Clerk of the City of Hamtmmck. August 29. 1922. BELGIAN DRAFT HORSES See our Exhibit of may!“ Draft Horses at the Mich- igan State Fair. 9 have the west Ian best hard in the world to select from. G Draft arses are the host and c pest power on the farm. . Brood maro- thlt raise colts and do your work can not be beat by any other power. Buy the rilht kind of homes just. once and you will ave power-to no“. We have some real bargains in broad mares. 0mm um , Company’s PRAIRIE FARM. Alicia. Michigan. . .. .. - _ ,. _. .. .. .. .;.;-;.;..;-:_-_3-:.-:. .Very Richly Embroidered Gabardine . Dress $298 Sharood superi- Illy recommends this pretty mod- al. A bet-oni- 1ng style that is coins to be very' popular title Fall. Has IMO flowing sleeves. i°W0 new fashion Donela. Embroider- H at top of waist. Women's and misses; . U200 16 to 44. Dr- ‘V ‘dsr Brown No. l9E- 552i. I9E5520. Order Navy Me. Send no money. Pay $2.98 and postage. Money back it , . not satisfied. State size wanted. Soft Kid Slipper Black or Brown $15; Soft kid leather slipper. stylish strap model with two buttons. Medium round toe. Luslnon insoles. Medium rubber heels. Solid leather soles; A bargain at our slashed prices. Sizes 2% to 8. V‘ ide widths. Order bier-k b No. A228. Order brown by No. 19.4229. Seiidyno money. .Pay $1.59 and postage on arrival. Scout Shoe ‘ pliable brown leather. Ab- U ers are soft, ' pp barnyard proof; reliable solutely guaranteed sturdy soles; low, broad l e a t h e :- heels; leather in- soles; reinforced leather back stay. Wide widths. Sizes 6 to 12. $1.22 to Give Size. [Order by No. 19A738. Send no money. Pay $1.99 and postage on arrival. Order little boys’ sizes 9 to 13% by No. 19A565. Price $1.79. Order big boys’ sizes 1 to 6 by No. 19A564. Price $1.89. Pay bargain price and postage on arrival. Popular Stitchdown Dark Brown Oxfords $12.12 Give Size State size. Classy stitchdown Oxford for women. Wonderfully minfort- able and stylish. Upper-s of _ dark brown leather. Smooth leather insole. Flex- ible stitched-down oak on low rubber heels. gas: 2% to 8. Wide wi rdor by No. l9A268. P onl l. arrival 0 y 3 98 and ”stain on no money. We final-antes to save money on every item on page. But. don't take no word for it. Select any or“. ole and let us send it to ,II on approval. You incnl' I. obli atlon. you take no list. for f you are not entirelylfl- ’ lulled With your incline. '0 ' instantly and c eerfuilylb- in. your mono . Bu. don t delay. Ordyer right away. Standard 1 _ Grade. - Yards Amosken Gingham [32 in.] 990 An almost unheard-of price for ails famous ging- ham. Latest plaid, check and striped patterns in all desired colors, all fast and yarn-dyed. Order by No. l9F34l4. 80nd no money. Pay 90a and postage on arrival. 1 Yard: Fancy Out- ing Flannel Ideal weight for nightgowns In fanny stripes, rheclis and plaids. white grounds with pink, blue or tan designs. 27-ln. width. pattern and color. Order by No. l9F3423. Pay and postage. Yards 36-inch S 1 43 10 m... .. Very choice patterns’in fast colors. In white. gray. Calcutta and Indigo blue with neat stripes or dots. State color and pattern. Order by No. I9F3406. Send no money. Pay SL4!) and poetane on arrival. $149 and underwear. Patent Leather or Brown Ca Oxfords “'omen's black patent leather oxford, with imitation shield top and medallion. per- forated vamp, imitation cimular toxiiig and lace stay perforated. .Medium rubber heel and medium nar- row toe. Sizes 2% to 8. Order patent leather by No. l9A64 Order Brown Kid by No. l9A65. Send no money. Pay ”.98 and postage on arrival of either size. State size. Men’s, Boys’ and Little Boys’ Gun Metal Blueber- $11.9 Ohio Size Don't fall to take advantage of this splendid offer in a practical blucher. Dress shoe for men. boys and little fellows. of heavy. genuine gun metal veal uppers and solid leather soles. Low. broad heels. Be sure to get your order in at once. Big value. Order men's sizes 6 to 11 by No. l9A674. Price “.99. Order little boys’ gun metal bluclier sizes 9 to rays. by No. l9A590. Pay Sl.79 and post- age on arrival. Olrder same style for big boys, sir.” i to 5%, by No. 9A589. Pay $l.89 and nostallo on arrival. Always mention size. ’ O Men 89-in. Blucher $233 Wmidi i'fiil 9-inch Hi - Cut S t o r m Boots of soft brown 0 o w hide leather, absolutely barnyard proof. Solid leath— er. double Chrome outsoles. sewed and nailed: solid leath- er insoles; durable oounters: dirt-ex- cluding bellows tongues. S e w e d throughout heavy waxed linen thread. Sizes 6 m 12. Wide widths. ( Order by No. ”A709. d .‘ Pay $92?“ "- IO M rival. State size. . nineties:refiners; has: SHAROOD CO “x $34”; Has collar of genuine Mo 13' iii . ”Joelle of each item wanted. ”nothing till goods arrive. on only the smashed bob . price and postage. Show our purchases to your (fiends. compare with other merchandise, even higher need. If you are not de- lghted, return to us and set your money. Fine Fur Trimmed *_ GOAT, For Girls Only $32.? ' A sensational bargain—a handsome coat_ of Pressed Velour in Navy Blue or Brown. Regular $7 value. Kit Coney, which buttons snugly around throat. Belt all around, two novelty and two buttons at bark. Sizes 7 to 14 years. Order brown No. 19155595. Navy No. 9155596. Send no money. Pay 3.98 and postage on ur- rivai. Money bank if not satisfied. Always size. Order similar style with handsome silk plush col- umn tion Iar. Sizes 2 to 6. Black No. l9E558i. Brown by No. i9E5582. Mention slzo. Price. either color. $2.98. Pray bargain price and postage. 1 D02. Work Glov n a n v I I ‘ work gloves, with elastic knitted wristlets. Gen- . erously sized. ~~ ~.... n .’ . I Order by No. 9482835. up money now. and postage tor one dozen pairs on arrival. New Oxfords $12; my 99- fouls. sun metal - .. .. finished ’ Made with imitation shield tip and medal- lion-perforated vamp, perforated lace stay and air- cular foxing. llas medium rubber heel and medium pointed toe. Sizes 2% to 8, wide widths. Order pun- metal by No. I9A69. Order brown by No. l9A70- gem! 512° money. Pay SI.98 and postage on arrival. ve e. Brown: Calf or Patent Lenth- ‘ er Flappers j 1/ : $12.8 ' State Size a * . This smart pump in sizes 2% to 8. In black patent lea'li- fl _ b er or mifhogany calf _ his —a stunii ig one-strap with imitation shied tip and medallion. ef- .f . vely perforated. Has medium rubber heel. 0r- doi- Patent leather by No. I9A72. by No. l9A73. Send . politics on arrival. no “My Order brown calf Pay “.98 and S “a! pen B r ' Don't fall to make this big saving on boot; friction lined; heavy‘oorrugaled sole and heel guaranteed first quality. Made of the very best rub- ber. .Usualiy retailed at $5.00. l2. VVlde widths. emit sizes. ‘ $22 Give size. . H ("Xu- 0. 1:: 9‘9. ya a; I! only. I! 82.7: and poet- 1;... arrival. /8 size want- No L-rr f‘ \ VMsn's pure gum hip? Sizes? to I Now is your chance to buy extra thitrk, ‘9: Sateen Apron Amazinaly price for such truly splendid a u A! it Y. Sharood is _ to mom such a b a r a a i n to any woman who appre- ciates real v a l u 0. And this apron rep- neat saving but a charming style for ho d resents not only a' , The .matorial is an 'excellent iron. lustrous black esteem; :ith '00:; or. en a an pools .of wood grade fancy cretonne. . Pockets are a novelty basket design with applique flower trimming. The same effect is carried out on one side of waist. A cut. Minter-table which is just in: for mornligx MW. r .y. s... ......-—-..—~..——e,- ium. large. Order by No. Send no money. $1.19 and postage on ar- rival. Money baekif ii t satisfied. ‘ - ‘ . .......... need..." Brown Leather Work Shoe Splendid b r o w n . leather work ' " -: slices. Heavy 5* durable uppers; extra strong solid oak leather soles; leather insoles; low broad leather heels; reinforced leather back stay. Roomy last. Sizes 6 to 12. Order by No. 19A753. Send no money. Pay $1.98 and posts e on arrival. Or- der boys' Sizes 1 to 5%, by 0. 1915.554. Price $1.89. Order little boys’ sizes 9 to 18% by No.1119A555. Price $1.79 and postage on ar- flVfl . Mention size. Brand New Standard Tires Guaranteed 6,000 Miles 30x3 Size Now only $622 Fresh non ~ 3 stock of heavy tires of live rubber. Generously over- size. 6,000 guaranteed ‘ but often give 8.000.“) 10.000 miles. we .,will apply credit on the pur- chase of s new tire for mileage less than 6,000 ~ . miles that you get from ,. any tire looted. Choice of non-skid or rib-trend in 30x3 . Others are non-skid. Pay only bar- «gain listprioes below and. postage on arrival. No. “mm-«10);: $689 No. l994l—r30137: ................ ............'. 7.39 No. iouez—azxay. .............. 9.40 Guaranteed inner Tubes _. 1ivo"rubber inner tubes at a big saving.- Don‘ wait for the tube prices to go up. How many shall invalid? Give also wanted.- No money now. Pay only. her- gain. price and postage on_arrival. , No. [90204016 ........‘......................:-Sl.09 No. l9DIl—'-30x3'/.. .I.33 ‘No. won—assay. ....... 5.45 Dept MINNEAN ‘ . —-—>-————.-_ _-.~ , V as.» mm m, HM‘ , .J Mm . w... 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