””44" “0’1“!" {4’ ‘ (/7 M deaf/33%: / LISHE Fem/'3 .._..._._.__-__.._._.._.______...___. . _,_._.___._._——________.._ _.__.__—- IHIIHIIHIHHIHHHH "HMIMI”!IIIHHHIIllII'HH”ItIIllIHIIHHIH!mHHIHIllllml!HHIMIHHIIIHIHIUIIIIIIHHHIIHIHIIIHIIIHIHIHHIIHIHI||1Hll'uflllTHw‘mlmlIHIIIIIIIIlllHllHlHHNIIHIIIHIIINIIHHIIIIIIIHHIIllmlIIUIlllll|I"!IHIIHHIMNIIIHIIIIHIIlIIlIIII|IIIHIIIIIIHIIHIIIIINIIIIIIIIIHNIHHIIIIIHHIIHHIIIIWIII 7" ___—.____._.._—_.——.__———-— 5 ‘ _‘________—_—.__-—__-.._—4——-._____-__——————.______ . ‘ . , HHHIIHHllHillIHllI!“IIIHIHHIHIHIIIHIHlllllHHIMIlllmlllllllilliiillHIIIHIIIHIIIIIIHHHHIHIIIHIIIIHIHllllNlHllllllmll!"Hill!!!:lillllllllllllllllIIIIllllliillINI!llIHIHIIIIHHIHIIHHMilIIHIIIIIIlllmlllllllIllIHIIIHIIIIHIIIlllllllHIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII"llIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHI|I|I|Ill|IIIINIHIIlllllllllllllllllfllllIllllllllllll “lllllllllllllllllllllllflINN“! “(mu 4..__ .____.__—_--___.____.__—.—__._._________———__._—.——— - VOL. can No. 23 Whole‘tlumhcr 4256 IIHH ”Mummjmmm1mm?! :1, Hum: o DETROIT, MICH., SATURDAY, JUNE 9, 1923 Emma :::33 _7-4”fliTfirTlfiififiu—fifiimfi}ITEM]:nmnm7“umlIInuI1rImummmfiITnuummummfun:miHillfifihunnh|“TnmummummIIInul‘l‘lfinmn:nmumI;x“WWII“:mun-mm.immunumnm“WWII—1* illllllllfi?n-\,‘*’,3 M b\ /v N‘IIHEHHHHIM“Will“‘A!NIH"!'l-‘6‘IHHHIIII'P‘HllIIIH.EiHI'HUII!IIIHHHIHllIHH|H|IIIHIII1’ifHIIHIHIlllllllillllmflmflmiilillliHlH'lHIIHIUHHHVIHIImmil1IHTHllllélIHH'HIIHHIHHHHHIIHllIIIIHHIHHIkIllllllDllllllil|||!.|!I”_l['l\\\} Ana-JP :J M r! "‘“" ”:1 n : IIIIHIIIIIHIIHI“HM"! V mmmumm I" ! \\\\\\\‘\\\W , med Weekly Established 1343 The Lawrence Publishing Co. ‘ Editors and Proprietors ' WI 71632 Wayside Boulevard . Detroit. Michigan ’ Telephone Cherry 8384 m YORK OFFICE 50 0! Fifth A". CHICAGO OFFICE 109 No Dearborn at} “WND OFFICE 1011-1013 Om N. E PHILADELPHIA OFFICE 261—363 South Third St.”— ARTHUR CAPPER ............... s ....... President MARCO MOBROW ................. .Vice-Presidem AUX: LAWRENCE ......... . . . . . . . . .Vico-Prelidcnt v.11. NANCE_ ........ 1.. ..... ............8ecretnry I. r. WA'rEnBUnY ...... . . BURT W'ERMUTII ........... . . . . . . . . . Amount-,0 A. “TLKEN ...... . .......... Editors ILA A. LEONARD ......... . .......... P. P. POPE ................ .... ....... Field Editor I. B. WATERBURY ............. Business Manager TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One Year, 52 issues ........................... $1. 00 Three Yem.156 issues ...................... $2 00 Five Years. 260 issues ....................... $3 .00 All Sent Postpaid Canadian subscription 50¢ a. year extra for postage RATES OF ADVERTISING 55 cents per line agate type measurement. or 81. 70 per inch (14 agate lines per inch) per insertion. No adur- tisement inserted for less than $1. 65 each insertion l\'o objectionable advertisements inserted at any time. filtered as Second (lass Matte1 at the Post Office at Detroit, Michigan. Under the Act of March 3,1879. Member Audit Bureau of. Circulation ' venom: CLX NUMilER rwsersran-na DETROIT, JUNE 9, 1923 CURRENT COMMENT The successful farmer cooperates with the weather to grow good crops. Self-satisfaction is one of the great- est obstacles to accomplishment. To criticize is one of the easiest things to do. Tp plaise whele praise is due is often left undone. Politics and public good ought to be synonymous, but too often they are opposites. The present boys’ and girls' clubs are more effective in making good and useful bOys and girls than the old club Granddad used as part of the educa- tion of his young. When we look at all the evil there is, we think the world is going to the dogs. When we consider all the good there is, we are sure it is getting bet- ter. The point of view makes a lot of difference. HE Michigan Ag- Our ricultural College ,- is primarily a farm- Farmers ers’ college Its great College work should be the bettelment of Michi- gan agriculture, not only by providing the best possible facilities for the tech- nical training of: farm boys and girls, but as well in exhaustive research work along every line which promises to establish pertinent facts regarding any phase of agriculture, and finally in the general dissemination of such facts to the farmers of the state. Obviously the direction of the work of the college along these many lines is a technical jop, involving as it does, scientific knowl‘édge aIOng many lines. But to be of the greatest benefit to the agriculture of the state this work must also be directed along pl actical lines, and with a broad vision of the end to be gained. Fortunately, Dean Shaw, upon whom now devolves the task of directing the. work at M. A. C. is a. practical man. with a keen appreciation of the end to be sought. He is also a man of more than ordinarily broad vision, but every Wman’s vision is necessarilyrlimit'ed by .his viewpoint, and is ,bound to be broadened by getting the viewpoint of his contemporaries. - .To the end that Acting President 7-811;w may have this advantage we r399 interested readers of the Michi- gdh Farmer, and every reader ought 3 {Farmer-,gpr to 110111“:ng tical aid to, them and to the tenants their community and of the state. M. A. C. is the farmer’s college, and the . consensus of farmer opinion should have greater weight in” the guidance ,of its practical work along the most constructive lines, than the opinions of farm organization leaders which may be walped because of their viewpoint from a specialized angle. Our present duty lies in exercising our individual‘and collective influence in harmonizing the viewpoint of the new president of M. A. C., and of the mem- bers of the State Board of Agriculture with intelligent general farmer opin- ion, to the end that the college may continue and better the quality of its work for Michigan agriculture, with a minimum of loss as a reSult of the re cent eruption in college administrative - circles. Let the thinking farmers of the state be heard on this question. There is apparent need of their advice and counsel. , While the Michigan Farmer has re- ceived letters from its readers com< 'mending our announced intention to inform them regarding the cause or causes contributing to the recent course of college events, and demand- ing the whole truth regarding them, we have been unable to uncover the real facts to date. There are unconfirmed rumors and second-hand statements in plenty, but no member of the board has seen fit- to make any statement regarding it. A statement has been published during the past week to the effect that Pres- ident Fliday and the members of the board had mutually agleed to make no statements legalding the matter. With an apparent disinclination on the part of the members of the board to take the farmers of the state into their confidence in the matter, we believe that the best interest of the college and its work demand that the farmers of Michigan express their views as to the policy which should be pursued at M. A. C., palticularly as to the eco— nomic program advanced by Dr. Fri- day, which in We absence of other rea— sons must be considered to have been a factor leading up to the actiou of the board and Dr. Friday’s resignation, »which have been commented on in re- cent issues. We would -be glad to hear from our readers on this point and on their gen eral views regarding the policy which should be pulsued at M. A. C. T may be stated as Time _ a fundamental fact that whenever any to important commodity Invest which is necessary to human welfare is sell- ing well below the average level of prices, it is a good time to invest in it. in other words, when days of depres? sion come upon an established indus— try, it is then that investments in that industry are safe. in this way will the return swing of the pendulum, which is inevitable, find the fore-hand- ed man stocked up with products to sell when prices ‘have again reached high tide. N the good old days . of pioneer farming e t1 , G t "g -the scythe was avery 1" important piece of Harmony farm equipment. Ev- en now*- we can hark back and see the ‘haymaker as he com- pleted the swath at the end of the field, bring the . heel of the scythe 'to his breast, pull from the hip pocket 21 worn whetstone, and fit the keen blade for another round. At first the stone clangs against the side of the blade. Shortly one can den ’1 erected, to write to him, or“ to tect a slight musical note cree g -_ry g into the grinding noise. T. can {a ‘ and then the haymakér knows linen is "ions of these handicaps. xcompulsory. the tone ofthe othe. ”Flier ready to lay another swath With the least- muscular effort. ' ' It would appear, in a general way, that this is what we should seek in life; to‘ get ourselves werking harmon- iously with those about us. Let the clangs knock off the superstitions and suspicious, and then, keep onin faith and hope till our life has been adjust- ed to ,that of our neighbor, and'our community is adjusted to other com- munities. it is simply another way of repeating in concert the old, but much broken, golden rule.‘ n s'rrrcn in time, saves nine” is an [air -old adage which ap- a r plies to every kind of Returns human effort, but it applies with more force and uniformity to. farming than to many other lines of etfort. This is true for the reason that there are more conditions to be met in farming over which we have no control, than in most other kinds of business. The weather is one of the most ser- It is never ideal from our standpoint, yet some- how most of us fail to take this fact into account in making our plans for the season’s campaign. Right now many farmers who have delayed plow- ing for late planted crops are worried because of a lack of moisture which makes the plowing hard-and the crops uncertain, while the farmers in the same communities who got their ground plowed early for the same crops were able to conserve needed moisture against planting time and kill the weeds in advance of the culti~ vating season. The cost of plowing early when soil and temperature con- ditions were better for the work was less, and the probable returns on the labor invested are muchsgreater. The farmer Who planted a few ker- nels of crib corn in a pan under the kitchen stove and concluded it was all right for seed; and finds on digging into the hills in the field that only about half of it is growing, is bemoan- ing his luck—and replanting his field of the family. But with us birds what- with the certainty that the return for his labor will be less than that of ‘his neighbor who made an ear test or his seed. . The same truths apply all along the line. Maximum labor returns on the farm are the result of careful plan- ning, which takes into account the handicaps that are more than likely to be met. URING the last Reviving .few years rasp- berry growers have Raspberry had troubles of their Raising own. The help prob- lem has been serious, "but worse than that, the raspberry bushes did. not bear as well as they used to. They bore fruit but it was likely to be the small, shrivelled-up kind. I This was a problem until the plant and fruit experts got busy and found that there was a wide-spread prev- alence of bramble diseases such as leaf curl, mosaic and blue ‘stem. As these diseases can not be elim- inated by curative methods, the con- trol isby the process of selection. By that means, all diseased plants Ore de- strdyed and only healthy ones planted. Such work can be best handled in the nursery row by the means or rigid in- spection. ~ The State Department of Agricul— ‘ture‘, which has charge of nursery in- spection, has made such inspection spection each season of m ltreqniresadeuhieinbthinx hat. ~ ~ r it does not realm-e compulsory spectie'n of fruiting raspberry plana- “one. But. the department asks the cooperation of all fruit-growers in the I elimination of these diseases by the , MMIOn of their own plantations and the removal of all diseased plants. Where growers can, they should have an inspection made by one who is ex- perienced in a knowledge (it these diseases. It is honed that all who can will help ‘to bring the raspberry business of, this state back to its Own. Michigan with "its ten thouand acres devoted to the crop, is one of the 'leading states in the industry. With its favorable cli-_' matic conditions and its close proxim- ity to consuming markets, this state in time should double the present two , million dollar crop if grower coopera- tion in efficient methods of disease control is obtained. v Adoertzlcz’n ’ ADVERTISIN’ is a subject what is very interestin’. The writer of the big book says advertisin’ is “makin’ public your wishes or intenshuns, the makin’ public of your business.” Now, if Mr. Webster woulda asked me, I woulda told him that advertisin’ is the science of makin' impreshuns. all there is to life‘is the makin’ of im- preshuns and gettin’ impressed upon, So, really, advertisin’ is life itself. For inst, the flower with its bright colors and perfume makes 'a impresh- un on the bee so that it will come and get the honey. By its buzzin’, the mos- . quite makes such a impreshun on you that you slap yourself in the face while the mosquito is busy stingin’ ’nother part of- you that is called “some where-else.” _ With the birds, Mr. Bird ‘is the one what dresses up and makes a show for the protecshun haven’t_sprouted wings yet, the fem- inine gender is puttin’ on the fine ' feathers to make helself pleasin’ ‘to Mr. Mail 'Secks. Anyhow, thlough ad— vertisin’, woman has got man so sold that he enjoys his chief occupashun of w01kin’ to pay for woman’ s clothes. I say, woman is what you call the most successful advertiser in the world. But evenwe men are advertisers. For inst, Joshua Smith don’t believe in advertisin’. Thereby he advertises to the public that he is kinda. old-fash- uned. Clarence Edwards blushes When we menshun Mary’s name. Which ad< vertises that—well, you know—Clar- ence likes Mal y Advertisin’ has gotta be true to be any good. For inst, Jim Hudson is tryin’ to advertise his high soshul standin’ by.his red painted car, his checked suit and his red nectie. But ' it. don’t Work, ’cause every time I see Jim eatin’ I’m afraid he’s goin’ to cut his mouth. . Deacon Johnson looks like what you - call the personificashun of the spirit when he is dressed in his. Sunday clothes, but you soughta hear him talk to his wife. nd‘ Willard thinks he is some humdinger’ with the girls; but his advertisin' ain' t workin’ right, ’cause the girls has told me confidenshul that they think Ed is the biggest fool aggin’. ' .‘v Anyhow, seein we are. all advertis: ers, we ought to be in favor of mm ' in advertisln' , 'oause it is the woos About ‘ ., 1.5, . /.> Va «4 ' working the birds. 'in a stoggy condition. this this article it is not my". éntion to retromme‘nd the pi ac- ‘ itice of caponizing in an unlimited * . way. During the past year the inter- ji yeast in: the produ9tion of capons has I~ ’Ffi'grOWh tremendously and we have been j—Fas'ked repeatedly for information re- garding the raising of capons. To many this p1actice may be en- tirely or comparatively new as it has not been common in this section of the United States. The objects in unsex~ ing a cockerel are exactly the same as the altering of males of swine or cattle. Capons are unsexed male birds. This practice is very old in Europe and capons was a favorite dish on the tables of kings and potentates in cen- turies past. In those days surgery was crude and mortality was high in There also result- ed many “slips." of the organs attached which 1esult With the im- provement in instruments these dan- gers weie reduced until we can now count on a very small mortality when ' the operation is done by one with some expeiience and usually we don’ t find more than five pe1 cent mo1tality in amature operations. With the tremendous increase Commercial flocks, which are mostly of the lighter breeds, the broiler mar-l ket has become glutted in mid-summer and ea1ly fall. The early broiler mar— ket brings a good price but g1 eat num- bels of Leghorn broileis of April and May hatches have resulted in podr sales of this class of stock, which, in turn, tends to lower theprice of broil- ers of the heavy breeds. There is no doubt, however, that the place for ear- ly hatched cockerels is on the broiler _ maiket, but the problem of dispOSing of the later-hatched birds, has led, Slips are birds im- , , propeily castrated, leaving a portion many poultrymen to investigate capon- ‘ izing. These cockerels are caponized and , held over and placed on the market in February and March, after the rush season is over. At present the market is limited in Michigan cities, but Chi- "cago and New York pay good premi- ums for capons. ' Capons are very docile and can be raised on the same range with pullets and cause no trouble. They grow rap- idly and lay on heavy, solt muscling. ,They make good foragers and make very economical use of a large range in late summer and fall. They have / in' Capons Are in Dema been used, and still are to some ex- tent, for foster mothers, but this prac— tice is limited. Capons have been known to raise chickens, turkey poults and ducklings, and make excellent “mothers.” This quiet disposition makes them readily fattened and eas- ily~ handled. Breeds for Capons. The great bulk of our capons come fiom the general purpose bleeds, as Plymouth Rocks, Rhode Island Reds and White Wyandottes. We have, how- ever, in some places a trade developed sufficiently to make the raising of poultry for meat profitable enough that less attention is paid to egg pro- duction and a “meat” type breed. This has been done in England to some ex; tent with Orpingtons, Cornish and Sus- sex. Brahmas have always been a fave orite breed for capon production. Cross breeding has been practiced in capon production to good advantage. Brahma and Cornish males are commonly used and bred to Rocks, Wyandotte and Orpington females in order to secure greaten fecundity. Pullets from such matings-should be consigned to the nd for Holiday Trade. block and not] retained as breeders. The Mediterranean breeds make poor capons. They do not attain sufficient size nor quality to make them of value on a capon market. ‘ Age to Caponize. The most common question, and one which is difficult-to answer is. “How old and how large should a cockerel be for caponizing?” It is not a matter of age or size so much as it is a mat— ter of stage of development. The age varies from six to ten weeks and the apomzi n r C ochre/1“ Start a Good Poultry Side-Line 5y Cupomzmg You By Clarence M. Ferguson ' Mgr. M Idlzgzm Internalional Egg-Laying Cantert size from one and one-half to three pounds. Cockerels should be capon- ized just as they begin.to show sexual development by the comb commencing to grow. Usually in the heavy breeds it is safe to say that cockerels weigh- ing one and one-half to two pounds, and from six to eight weeks of age, will be about right. Leghorns will have to be worked younger due to the early development. At the time of operating ' the organs should be about the size of: a navy bean. 9 Instruments. , Speciallinstruments are required for the operation. These are manufactur- ed and sold by several firms. A great deal of stress should be placed on the selection of good instruments. This refers particularly to the removers. The instruments required are; 1. Knife. 2. Dilaters. 3. Probe. 9 . 4. Removers. A sharp pocket knife will serve the purpose very well if it is sharp. The spreader or dilater is used to dilate the opening and ribs in order to permit seeing and working. These are of several types and have various means of adjustment ' The piobe should be flattened at one end and with a sham bunt hook at the other. The blunt end is used to press the intestines back and the sharp hook to tear the membranes or peritoneum which lines the abdomen. The most important instrument is, of course, the remover. This is de- signed to grasp the testicle and re- move it. It should be so made to al- low no part of the organ to slip back or remain attached. It is largely a matter of preference as the best type to select. There are several reliable (Continued on page 782). HOW to Get the Dough Severu/ Mafia/1“ Have Beau Deemed 53/ [/16 Ira/cra/ Gowmmeut for Euuélzug Farmers to Secure Credit ou Reasouuéle [arms HE enactment of the agricultul- al c1edits law during the clos- ing hours of the last congress, with the federal farm' loan sys- tem already functioning, gives the farmers. credit facilities for both long time farm loans on easy payments, 'and lowyrate of interest, and short term production and marketing credits. Each system provides two methods 'of loaning money to farmers—govern- ment—owned and operated agencies and privateagencies under govern- ment supervision and ,control. The federal land bank with its aux- iliary local farm loan associations was designed to provime the means where- .by farmers could cooperate in secur- h‘ inglong—time loans on then real es- tate. The joint stock land bank was designed to meet the requirements of those farmers who are not willing to cooperate or‘ are not situated where they can join the local association. The method of obtaining loans under the farm loan association system is so well known as to need little explana- Lion. The Joint Stock Land Banks. :terest being take in the joint stock I . Notwithstanding ;_the remarkable 111-. - By E E. 1' operating in Pennsylvania, and one ~was recently chartered in the District of Columbia. The south and west are pretty well supplied With joint stock land banks. Joint stock land banks ale as much a pait ol the fedelal farm loan system ‘as are the, federal land banks. The federal land bank, organized as it is on a cooperative basis, does not so readily lend itself to a close affiilia— tion,,with the smal commercial banks of the farming sections as dOes the joint stock land bank. In some i11- stances, however, the countly banker has formed a connection with the fed— eral land bank by becoming secretary of, the local farm loan association. In making loans to farmers, as a rule, the joint stock land banks have Reynolds been somewhat more liberal in their requirements, and have shown more elasticity in adapting their rles to the needs of particular sections and types or" farming than have' the federal land banks. When the Federal Farm Loan Asso- ciations were being formed in New York state, several years ago, there was much dissatisfaction because of the ’fact that in making appraisals of faim land values as a basis 01 loans. no account was taken 01 the value of orchaid t1ees. This was especially dis— appointing to the fruit growers The joint stock land banks have overcomethis difficulty to some ex tent. They lend on appraised value of the land, plus a percentage 01‘ the com— mercial value of the orchard, requir- ing that the o1cl1a1d shall be insuied. This piolects tl1€ bank 110m loss due to destruction of the orchard from any cause. ' How to Get the Money. The method of securing loans through the joint stock land bank is about'as follows: Henry James is desirous of securing a loan 011 his farm. He goes to his local country banker what joint stock land bank he repre- sents. Most country bankers 110w have connection with one or the other joint stock land banks operating in, their territory. The lecal banker will secure the loan for him, and will charge no com- missiOn. The law does not permit a. country banker to charge a. commis- sion oopa loan from a joint stock land bank. 111 some instances the local banker is compensatéd' by the/joint stock land bank paying him a small margin, say one-half of one per cent for attending to the deal. In frequent instances 1 . and asks him‘ the country ‘ banker feels amply paidgfor his ser-, vices in the fact that, new money has been brought into the'community, and he may reasonably expect that a part of it will remain on deposit in his bank» until needed. in the stock of joint stock land It releases local money which heIetofore has been tied up in . three to five-year mortgages, for use ' 1 in short—time credits. This suggests that the first inveshém _ ENTR\L -C LINEST/ I n [the Public service HE first link in the New York »Central Lines was the sixteen-mile ' pioneer road from Albany to Schenectady, Opened in 1831.‘ , The New York Central system now comprises 12, 000 miles of lines serving eleven of the lead— ing industrial and agricultural states of the Union. These lines carry. one—ninth of the rail-borne commerce of the country, including more than a million carloads a year of agricultural products They pay $30,000,000 a year in taxes—four dollars in taxes for every three in dividends. They are owned by 120,000 investors. They are operated by 162,000 men and wom- en, of whom 12,000 have been in the service more than 30 years. New York Central Lines maintain high stand- ards of public service, and are constantly striving to make this service the best in American rail- roading. , ' BOSTON &ALBANY~ MICHIGAN CENTRAL~BIG FOUR ~ PITTSBURGH ELAKIE ERIE AND THE NEW YORK CENTRAL AND SUBSIDIARY LINES General Offices —466 Lexington Ave., New York NEW YORK CENTRAL LINES 56119111 ' ONE YEAR 7 1o PAY u get twice the host thecost, by installing '~ " ' ' on rec , in five minutes time Uni-Bets Oil-Gas Bulb 135‘ net in your range or heater. Uni-Bets generates 31 common kerosene — e inelknownjtedbot e; ‘ only:- gas 61: . geriect valve control. .1 1 Keep your kitchen cool thiss "Butterfly Jr. No.21; 1' ' ”94%uausgaa v new BUTTERFLY 1,3333%": Illefim‘oafiglnst defects in mater-in and Cooke and ,1 m3 51'." Mei" ”III‘EcostE in soda V8! I am led eby factory making heating devic'esm for 38 we!" Agents—Special Mgr—Act Quick Eng-T391111“ ne‘l'l'e‘h Bk moEt’“ Imam It 0110:. loom If... “It. 60:, 68" mm. W. I. m?‘ DeYSI; 25E: TglAl-n up n. ere y eyenrn OI cm H b 11:11: on r tnlbri m- c‘fl“ ”OER” r.“ 3311;; 11°: maul}: °° lid In" none mow noun oil-(3165 mu. dis-no KEEP BEES Complete Beginner’ s Outfits with or without bees. Full line of Beehives. Sections Comb Foundation. Smokers, etc. General Agents in Michigan for the A. 1. Root Co. Send for 1923 catalog. Beeswax Wanted. M. H. HUNT & SON, ‘ Lansing. Mich. Box 525, Guaranteed Best Standard Rrade. Insect Proof, Aver- 500ft. to lb. 80 lbs. ensile strength. $4.95 hale. lots “.85 Sample Best long fibre Pure o 9 ‘ I [(1115 cm abokills— \ ,1 1.. Ants, Roaches, Fleas. ”T'— Mosquotoes, Chicken mites. Bed- -buge, Po- 1 tato bugs and Worms. 1‘ ,5. Refill 150 loaded '5510 perfect. Write today Tor price list No. 18. ‘0 "0 Foster 00. Allegan, Mich. 'i'l‘ENTION POULTRY RAISERS y sell your nice fresh eggs to car-lot shippers in- foam! of gettinx full value b shi inc direct to :93 a}: market and netting 5 to cents a dozen more? 1'". ,v 1- name not on our mooted t, “ed _, ence in price We send checks immediately . mods. and ch . fl 3" at Ben no «emulsion. Refer- Oil .. awn Drusilla. NOT A 13015 ,Boston, B1111 or Bred-j ON :trivial sources of farm income, ‘ opinion of Mr. hopes to remedy. . ailing- bankers who d, _ bus, . farmers. ‘ ‘ , Fa‘rmere Not Heavy Stockholders. _ I haVe been unable to find trace of a joint stock land .bank being, owned wholly by farmers. Quite a number of farmers are stockholders in these banks, but in small amounts. Ordinar- ily, at least since the beginning of de- flation, the farmers have had use for their money in their farming opera- .tions. Mapy countiy bankers are stock- holders in joint stock land banks, the Milwaukee bank having 250 stock- holders, all of whom “are connect- ed with country banks, quite a number being farmers who have moved to town. The farmer can buy stock in the joint stock land bank through his local banker, but it is optional. Some of these banks have no stock for sale. Even if it were possible to organize a. strictly farmer-owned joint stock land bank with this capital, the stockhold- ers could not afford to risk its manage- would require the services of a capable man trained in banking to manage its affairs. failure would be inevitable. Closely adhering to this precaution there is no reason why an all farmer-owned joint stock land bank should not be suc- cessful. Upwards of a billion dollars, it is said, have been loaned on farms by banks, and the system is making a rapid growth. Helps Farmer Indirectly. The agricultural credits act. of 1923 has been explained in considerable de- tail by the various agencies dealing with the problem of farm financing. Most of the official statements, how- ever, fail to cover the point as to just ‘what method the individual farmer can employ to secure loans under its pro- visions. , , The agricultural credits act is not an individual farmer propositiou. It has little to offer the individual farmer whose products are not pooled in a co- operative association and stored in a government licensed warehouse. The government 'loan agencies, known as the intermediate credit COOPERATIVE marketing move- ment in which farm women are to have a prominent part was launched at the egg marketing con- ference called by the cooperative mar- keting department of the American Farm Bureau Federation, held May 28, in the Hotel Sherman, Chicago. The egg and poultry industry has 'too long been considered one of the in the Walter Peteet, Director of Cooperative Marketing of the Amer- ican Farm Bureau Federation, who op- ened the meeting. The need for abet- ter plan of marketing eggs, which in the aggregate is one of the largest farm crops, measured in dollars, is of long standing. In this billion dollar industry, $50,000,000 are lost ~annuélly because of faulty'methods of produc-- ti'on and marketing. It is this leak that a cooperative marketing plan Aaron Sapiroj cooperative counsel of the farm bureau, who has had a large share in the organization of the Pacific Coast egg marketing associations, told of the results accomplished by those organizations With $10, 000 capital V and the owners of a million hens sign , The capital stock of a joint stock' land bank must be at least $250,000; ment to an inexperienced. man. It. Without expert management. the federal land "and joint stock land' ' men who specialized in that line. ‘over the year. are put through a process which keeps ‘- ”districts, are financed by the federal; ' government and managed by directbrs. and officers of the federal land banks. These intermediate credit banks are authorized to discdunt and purchase notes given to banks for agricultural and live stock purposes. They also can make loans direct 1% cobperative associations on the basis of warehouse receipts or mortgages on live stock. Two Methods Of Securing a Loan. Asan individual the farmer cannot borrow from an intermediate credit bank. He has two ways Open, how- ever, whereby he can Secure a loan. He can join a cooperative associatiop which stores his produce in a federal bonded warehouse. or through his 10‘ cal bank, which under the provisions of the law can take the notes of its farmer customers, secured on money loaned for agricultural purposes, and have these notes discounted» with the intermediate credit banks. It is not even necessary that the notes so discounted shall have back of them chattel mortgages or warehouse receipts. It will thus be seen that the country banks, by taking advantage of the loaning facilities provided by the intermediate credit banks to se« cure funds to loan to farmers, can. cou- tinue and perhaps increase their use- fulness in country communities. Until the cooperative movement and warehousing facilities are greatly ex- tended it is apparent that the country banks offer the most practicable means of securing loans for agricub tural production and marketing under the new short-time credit act. 1 This act Should encourage farmers to cooperate as borroWers. It is point: ed out by V. N. Valgren, associate ag- ricultural economist in farm finance of the bureau of agricultural economics, that a‘ national agricultural credits as- sociation, under private capital, could make loans direct to farmers as well as deal in agricultural paper generally, securing its funds through the agricul- tural credits banks. Such a national credits corporation owned by farmers could Corganize under the recent act, obtaining its charter from the comp- troller of the currency. #112 is also prob~ able that these associations could be ciganized under state laws, as has al< 1eady been done in Iowa. (Concluded next week). COOperative Egg Marketing ' Natzon- W zde Marketmg Program Dzrcuued By Gilbert Gusler farmers of Petaluma Valley, California, organized their cooperative marketing association. Almost to a. man these growers Lhad commercial flocks of White Le'ghorns so that the standard‘ ization of flocks was unnecessary. The breeding of chicks was left to the few The cooperative association insisted that infertile eggs be pgoduced, that regu- lar collections and deliveries be made, that perfect grading be done, that at- tention be.paid to the pack and that facilities for storing eggs during flush seasons be made available. The asso- ciation deducts one cent a dozen for purchasing capital stock, plus the sell- ing costs. Last year with the money- obtained from the one cent deduction for stock purchases, the largest story age plant in the .United States was built by the association which enables them to store more eggs and more Certain of securingga reasonable price Eggs which are stores, them perfectly and brings them out in ,far better condition than ordinary cold storage eggs. The market for P v‘v - the mailman , where I was burnin some brush and Here is some real good evidence that, in' this particular case, potash was the limiting factor in this muck soil. ed on soil that was untreated, while that on the left had an application of potash. Otherwise the treatment of the two plats was identical. The crop on the right was plant- , Gossip from By 0. W. B. Cherry Hill, Mich., June 2. DEAR PETE: ' . G01, your letter this morning an wen came along the road cuttin out those limbs what brokejoff in the last ice storm he says “Gosh youre workin hard 'Henry. Don’t you wish you had my job?” An I says sometimes I do specially wen I think of them Congressmen of ours wen they are down‘at Washington doin’ every- thing to prolong their jobs an make us believe they are doin’ great things for us. Well, maybe it’s good to be on Uncle Sam’s payroll but I’d kinda. g hate to have folks talk about me like I have heard a lot of folks in this neighborhood talk about their repre- sentatives down at the‘seat of our gov- ernment. ’ By the way Pete, some talk is pretty cheap an folks might better keep still for rumors is sometimes awful badn break up the unity of the community. Jimmy .Hooper, you know what lives down in Froghollow long side of the crick where we usta go swimmin. Well the other day some of the neighbor- hood boys went in swimmip’ an the best hole you know is on Jimmy’s place. Well‘Jim‘my is so blamed stingy that he didn’t even want the‘boys to swim 'in the crick on his farm-even tho thewater'was nearly ready to run under the bridge into Sam Orr’s place. But the boys went anyhow an Jim- my came a rarin doWn. the field and across the pasture an took some of the boys clothes an then said there was a fierce bull in the pasture that mite gore em’ tog/death wich wasn’tgso at all. That ole bull isas tame'as Jake Stackem’s old dog ,tho the dog don’t take after Jake in any way, in kind- ness or lack of it. Jimmy's boy Regi- nald rides that bull all over the farm. Well Reginald, an be aint to blame for his name either, tell you about. that when you get home, well he was a bid- in behind the hedge fence an saw were his dad hid the clothes. Course the beys was scared but he went an told the boys were. the clothes were‘af- ter his dad had gone home. Well Hank 'Smith’s boy Cecil told his dad—what Jimmy did and Hank you knowlikes his little Joke so he toldythe boys to keep still an he calls uinmmy over the phone an asks him to get them clothes. wen. Jimmy was [scaredto talk, to ,4 a realiheiman so he rushes down the. fieldto the hedgeto 1 get the clothes, antisthey ain’t there. ,_ flared. 2_Well_ he .don’t. V < sor'helfises up a Is ' . ’ men he. Cherry Hill borhood heard all of it the same time. Jimmy said he only did it to save the boys livesan teach em a lesson an that it was all rite if they wanted to swim there providin’ they watched out for the bull. I wonder was Jimmy re- ferrin to the one in the pasture or to the one he made. Reminds me of a certain man who didn’t have any too savory a reputa- tion come down to his breakfast one morning and when he picked up the paper he read the announcement of his death. He went to the telephone and rang up one of his friends an says “Hello Bill,” “Have you seen the 'an- nouncement of my death in the pa- per?" “Yes” replied Bill, “Where are you speaking from?” ' Well Pete thanks for them direc— tions for gettin rid of them little green bugs wat you call’s Aphids. They aint any left now. I didn’t hear Vera com- plain about them so I went out to look an all there was left of' them was a few skeletons. I got that Black Leaf Fourty too but never needed to use it. What do you think got into them bugs?‘ You ougt to see the rose-s foo Pete. Vera’s awful proud of them an I guess“ I am too. Nothin like havin a little beauty round the plaCe. You know Charley Gilkey’s place: He started two years ago cleaning up the yard after he bought the farm and set out a lot of shrubs and perennials and laid out the drives an did a lot of work. Lots of neighbors pohooed and said he was gettin’ swelled up with style. Made some mean remarks about bookt‘armin’ an all that. Well it’s Charley’s turn to laugh this year. His place looks purty‘ as a picture‘and it don’t take much work to keep it up either. Met Mary Martin’s father the other day with a whole truckload of shrubs and trees he had gotten down on the crick bottom. Said Mary had gone with him and picked them out and they were going to fix up their place. We are makin a start an next year" things will look better. bition on- things that are high” the good book says. Hoping you are thel same. ' Yours for a better neighborhood " ‘ HENRY BELIEVE BUSINESS ON SOUND ' .BASIS. HE advisory council of the federal ‘ reserve "board; made. up of .bank- ers and financiers from all parts of the country! after reviewing general business conditionsat its recent meet- “Set your am- 1‘ Reserve sinews for roughest Jobs H. 8: A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope has excess strength and endurance for hardest wear Haying time tests the mettle of farm rope. Jerks and hard pulls, strains and stress loads, grinding wear through groaning pulleys hour after hour. Then’s when you need dependable rope—rope that will “stand the gaff.” H. & A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope will stay with you on the hardest jobs because it has strength to spare. Made' from the toughest rope fibre grown it is guaranteed to be stronger than the U. S. Government Standard (see guarantee below). And yet H. 8' A. “Blue Heart” Manila costs no more than many inferior ropes.- Be sure you get this safe, extra- strength rope when you buy. You can tell the genuine, guaranteed H. 8!. A. "Blue Heart ” Manila Rope by grasping it in your hands and untwisting the strands. Running through the center of every foot of H. 81. A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope is a small blue thread —-the “Blue Heart”—our trade mark. Before you buy rope, untwist the strands. If the blue thread is there you will have in your hands a genuine, guaranteed H. as A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope—- the strongest rope made. GUARANTEE ! H. & A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope is guaranteed to equal the yardage and exceed the breaking strength and fibre requirements of the U. S. Government Bureau of Standards. Any H. & A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope found to be not as represented will be replaced. THE HOOVEN & ALLISON COMPANY, Xenia, Ohio “Spinners of Fine Cordage Since 1869” For other tasks, where a high grade sisal rope is wanted, use the best— H. &. A. “Red Heart" Sisal Rope, care~ fully spun from selected sisal fibre by the same skilled rope makers. Special Offer! The coupon below with 40c will entitle you to our new style combination halter and tie rope made from H. 85 A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope—weather resisting and much stronger than ordinary halter rope or leather. It is % inch in diameter and fitted with two snaps and two ad- justers that cannot slip when in use. It is worth a great deal more than the low price charged for it and is offered at cost to introduce to you the great strength andwonderful wearingqualities of H. 85 A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope. If your dealer does not yet carry H. 85 A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope and cannot supply you with this special halter, fill out the coupon below and mail it to us with 40c in stamps and your dealer’s name, and one of these special halters will be sent you pre— paid. Fm?“ Gentlemen: Enclosed is 40c in 2c stem for which please send me one H. & A. “Blue I Heart" Manila Rope special ofl'er halter. I My name I Address | My dealer's name .................................................. I Address ———————_———-—_————-I H. & A. Star Brand Binder Twine ' . ' Evenly spun from the best fibres, of full yardage, great strength, and used from coast to coast by farmers who claim it is never cut by insects. © 1923. The Hoovcn & Allison Co. strucflou boo dance of ,Ooncegct'ilon'. o LEGAL ADVICE 3.2:.- star. . G snails names are...“ a... Milli” “WW. A Write‘boda' for free in- , k and “Evi- .1, ' Send eke i r , ' gorpegsonal oplnion - gnu} 1‘ Jo:- .. _L_.<.,‘,_,,_g, ». - f ‘.... _ .. _\ ' E. W. ROSS Ensilage Cutter and Silo CQ. Desk 114 Springfield. Ohio Please. send full details regarding Rou Silo. at once. I Name ' l Address -.I - - — — - - - _ Mail Coup ‘on or Card for Money Saving FACTS ! ‘ HERE. is a high-grade, medium- priced silo which can easily be erected, by one man. in spare time. it is acid-proof}, rust-proof, fire-proof. It is air-tight and practically freeze-proof. And it is the silo for lifetime sewice! The RO S S IN-DE-STR-UC‘FO G alvanized S l L 0 Metal Ross quality has meant dependable quality— for more than 70 years. Ross Silos—and Ross Ensilage Cutters are giv- ‘ing I00% satisfaction in every corn-grow- - inaction of the United States. Withthe"ln—de- str-uct-o" Silo. made cial “In-destr- not-o ' Metal. heavily galvanized. you can positively depend upon perfect silage al- 7 way:— bright aw et [.1 and clean. and 93% mm F a ue. ere'n no spoilage with a Roe: -an no necessity for repairs of any kind. Get the complete story of this tried and tested silo. Send letter. post card or coupon—— todqy. Agents and Dealers: file for proposition. E. W. Boss Ensllago cutter and Sllo co. Successo rs lo TbeE. W. Ross Co. Desk 114 Springfield. Ohio Willll oi [.A.. ‘ (lav Ci I pal AW ‘3' “30:77:! Conn! A PAUPER’S WILL. A widow who is support (1 by the county has a house and'lot 0 her own. Can she will this to her grandson? Her husband and all her children are dead. Her grandson stays with her. He is twelve years old, and she needs his help—J. W. . I find no statute disabling the pau‘ per to dispose of any of her property as any other person might.——Robd. KEEPING WILD ANIMALS. ' Would I. have to get a license to keep in captivity wild fur-bearing ani- mals that have been lawfully caught. K. , Relative to license for breeding fur- bearing animals in captivity for com- mercial purposes, I call your attention to Act 311, P. A. of 1917. Under this law, game and fur-bearing animal-s leg- ally taken during the open seascn may be held in possession under a license for breeding—John Baird. KEEPING PLACE IN REPAIR. \ I bought a farm on contract and the contract does not state whether I should keep buildings painted or not. I keep up my insurance, taxes, inter- est and payments. Could they compel Inefto paint the buildings ?——J. N. P. Unless otherwise stipulated in the contract the purchaser of the farm could not be held for keeping buildings painted. However. it should be to his interest to keep buildings painted and in necessary repair.~F. T. Riddell. BLACK SHEEP. I have a flock of finc wool ewes that {have always been bred to a registered ram and for the past two years have been getting a few all black lambs, TRY a Michigan Farmer Classified Liner. ‘ bring results. They and this year they are averaging about a third black lambs. Could you tell me what I could dowG. G. The writer hasn’t seen a black sheep in such a long time he had almost for- gotten thcre were such animals. FREE B00lifor’ Live Stock Men one of the _ most complete and comprehensive Live Stock Ship- ping Manuals ever written. ’No- thing exactly like it. Complete with information on how and 7 where to ship live stock—~hogs. cattle and sheep. You Need this Live Stock Shipping Manual Tells how to prepare for shipping. How to keep stock in prime condition. How to secure top prices. How to minimize shrinkage in transit. How to route, etc. Limited edition ready for distribution. SENT FREE—Mail Coupon Write quick for your copy. Fill in the coupon. Mail today. You’ll have man- ual within 72 hours. Address ‘ 1 Service Department " The Toledo Union Stock Yards ,4002 La Grange St. Toledo. 0. . Th0 Tolodo "II.“ stock Yards, .4002 La Grange St. W Olll ~; ‘ .6 you: LIVE SNCK SHIPPING MANUAL .. ragga mail. Also put my name on ounmulilw ’ _ 1mm otintereet tom. 3 Our pioneer forefathers not only tol- cratcd a few black sheep, but even were pleased with them so they could get some coloring in the “homespun” is now done with artificial dyes, black sheep are no longer tolerated. The writer has seen lambs that were dark brown when first dropped and af- ter that had black spots on side or shoulder. but this color gradually dis- appeared as the lamb grew up and did not harm. The fleece inside was white and coloring did not occur in the sec- ond fleece. The only way to get this black out of your flock is to breed it out as you suggest. But if the lamb is black only when young this will do no harm. THE BEST ALFALFA Please let me know what kind of alfalfa is' the best to sow on mostly high land and medium soil. Should it be sown with wild oats or barley and as early as possible? How many pounds to the acre? I have never grown alfalfa so thought best to ask you for advice—F. B. Northern growu or Michigan grown alfalfa seed gives best results in Mich- igan. The Grimm alfalfa from the northwest is more enduringcthan com- mon alfalfa and will yield more per acre. Michigan grown common of the this year and is dependable in Mich}- gan. For a field which is to remain for four years or more, the Grimm is well worth the extra price for seed.- Seed can be' purchased frOm the Farm Bureau Seed" Department—"221 ,' North Cedar Street“, Lansing,= Michi— 3' gan, » or the. SM _ {about} 9194;932:994 6““ A. ”may“ . i S at I l a a 54W .CIM‘IQ Entity-vol 1. H . . . I 'i‘iology of the Michigan Agricultural cloth and yarn, but since all coloring, Lebeau strain is available in quantity. . state for the debts of their wives con- ‘ otter-c twelve pOunds per acre is sufficient. If yourland is free of grass would suggest seeding in April or early May, using one bushel of barley per acre as a companion crop. Care should be tak— en not to plant alfalfa seed too deep. Allow the seed to go before the drill and not through the drill holes with the cats, or seed, broadcast and bar- row. Culture for inoculation may be se- cured from the Department of Bacte- College, East Lansing. The price is twenty-five cents per bottle, and one bottle contains sufficient material to inoculate a bushel of’seed. Directions for application accompany material. If your land has not given good re- sults with clover, it is very likely that it is in need of lime. The usual ap- plication is two tons of finely ground limestone, or three or four cubic yards of .marl per acre. In case your land is infested with quack grass or June grass, it would be — advisable to work with disc and har- row until June or July, seeding at that time without a companion crop.~J. F. Cox, Professor of Farm Crops. RECOVERY FOR PERSONAL DAM- AGE. February 7, 1923, my wife fell on an ice-covered sidewalk and broke her foot in two places, also tearing liga- ment loose, which caused an operation. Have 1 cause to sue the city for dam~ ages? The husband may recover for’such damages as he suffered by reason of the wrong; but the better action is in her name. See local attorney.—-Rood. WEEDS 0(N MU’CK SOIL. I have a couple of acres of weedy muck land. I had thought of sowing Sudan grass and mowing it once (for hay), and then let it get a good growth and plow it under. Have also thought of dragging once a week or so and then in August sow it to rye and plow that under in the spring. Now, what do you think would clean it fine best and still improve my land? — . R. There is no better way of extermi- nating weeds than to summer-fallow, as you suggest, and sow to rye in Aug- ust or September. If the harrowing is thoroughly done and as often as once each week, there will be but few Weeds left or weed seed even in the surface 5011.. But, of course, you get nothing from the ‘land for one season to pay for your labor. Seeding to Sudan grass will not ex— terminate weeds. It will only keep them from growing. "l‘he seed will lay there dormant and" when you plow again they will germinate quite readily. If you could plant this field to some hoed crop like corn, beans, sugar beets, potatoes, any hoéd crop that will do fairly well on this soil and then give very thorough cultivation, you would destroy the weeds the same as in sum- mer-fallowing, and you'would have the crop to pay for your labor. ' WIFE’S ANTE-NUPTIAL DEBTS.- Does a man have to pay depts made by his wife before their marriage? The debts were’made before,” and some af- ter she was twenty-one. ,. Can they force her to pay now ?——B. Y. ~~ ‘ Husbands are no longer liable in this tractedubefore marriage. The woman ‘ is still liable, as in the case of any other person. To make her liable'there ‘ must be a valid Contract~ If‘helt con-l tract Lwasamada When she was funder .1 tWenty-Qne it must hallo bee’nfgr ”Ed” 7’: ' r folzfirctOry for the 1% h. . battery eqmpt Other sizes equally low pricéd. Over 5,000 dealers carry these engines in stock and will save you money on freight. FAIRBANKS, MORSE 81. CO. Mamifacturers . Chicago When writing to advertisers please mention the Michi— gan Farmer. . I o o ‘ \ HOOSIER TILE SILOS are your best pcrmanent" investment. Qulicklysave their cost by eliminating . painting. repairs and up- keep. 'Make better the Week. ; Hoosier Silo increase:- milk production, saves, ‘ o . ' hiah- riced mill feeds. Pays or itseltin one s’ea- son. Proof against fire, frost moisture. vermin. etc. Purchase now saves your mone‘y. Quick ship- room. from stock. Vince for. literature \ndmtclpl low prices. Use Homer T116 for all farm buildings. (bate-t.“ mate- trec. Write us. , f' Ii. "3 .j ' ' ' agi %\ : a heavy rain or a thorough drenching. . They will leave the son mucn mo1e CIt' the Weeds are cut or pulled when the earth is hard, it leaves a lot of the .little roots in the earth, and most of 'not require much trouble to get a ‘ . will do when in others six a1e neces- sary. Spraying with Bordeaux is not- is used per acre. Outside of the cost ‘ 311 there is no’b‘etter method to remove weeds than pulling them at‘tef' readily than when it is dry and haul. the weeds are. so hardy that it does fresh start, ‘ A narrow hoe is excellent when cul- tivating narrow rows in the garden , The hot sun usually kills all weedsi cut down, but too frequently there are {- some iootSs left that seem to put forth] redoubled efforts to live and grow.— V. A. G ~ n PLAN To SAVE FOREST-S. THE revived Michigan Fmestry As- sociation is hea1tily behind the plans of United States Foreste1 G1eel- ey to purchase, through acts of con— gress, a million 'or.more acres'in Micn- igan for use as national forest parks. The letter Sent out by the president of the association, Pr.of Filbert Roth and its seeie,tary Russell Watson, 1e~ fers to the saving of the 3, 500, 000 acres 1' lvirgin timber in the Upper Penin- sula and the 3,000 000 acres of wood- lots in the Lower Peninsula, in the endeavor to bring Michigan back to its leadership in the timber industry. At p1esent we pay about $15, 000, 000 in freight a year for timber shipped in and about $15, 000, 000 to $20, 000, 000 101 extla fancy prices on lumbe1. Thesfi two sums equal about two—thirds of our state tax levy. If a small part of this sum could be spent in developing our idle forest lands much of these excess cha1ges could be eliminated. . SPRAY'ISN G POTATOES. I would like some infonmation on the use of B01 deaux mixtule for spray- ing potatoes. 1 have a five- -ac1e field 01 em 1y potatoes planted the last week in Ap1il. They seem to be g10wing p1etty well, but I would like to know if Bordeaux would help them any? How much would it cost per ac1e each time I spiayed them? How often should they be sprayed? Will the usei of the mixture increase the yield any 01 enough to pay for the extra ex- pense? This piece of ground was a heavy June grass sod that had been pastured for about fifteen years ———S. S. "It is ve1y difficult to give you ac- curate information as to what effect Bordeaux mixture will have on your potato crop'this season, as so much depends upon the weather conditions. The1e-a1e some seasons in which B01- deaux mixtu1e is the sole means of saving the potato c10p, especially when the blight is serious. Most of the progressive potato grow- ers think‘that Bordeaux mixture has . enough invigorating effect on the po-. tato plant in seasons when disease is not prevalent to pay for its use. For efficient control of the blight and other diseases the B01 deaux ought to be appliedjevery week or ten days, beginning when the plants are ‘six, inches high. 3The number of applica—1 tions depends lalgely upon the weath— er, in some seasons three sprayings a cure but. a preventative, the Bor- deaux must be applied to the plant ' before the blight appears, otherwise it will be very. difficult to control the disease. For each applicatiOn from fifty to one hundred gallons of spray mixture our time and labor in applying the cost would not be very great. —, Marathon Bord TirasS the cranking of cars . The first electric starter put on an automobile as standard equipment (in‘ 1911) depended for its power on the Exide Battery. The same fine make of car has -, used the Exide exclusively ever since. . More automobiles. built today leave the manufac- -turers’ hands equipped with Exide Batteries than with any other battery. It is natural that Exide should lead in the automobile field 1n time and 1n numbers, because dustrics long before the automobile was invented. Long-lasting power These things are of interest to you only as indicating the experience back of the Exide that has enabled it to earn the title of the long-Iife battery. Rugged power is built into the Exide. It lasts so long that it saves its . o ’ owner money. SYour safety 'and comfort in motoring depend to a decided degree upon the worthwhileness of your battery. ‘Don’t take a substitute when you need a new battery, but go to the nearest Exide Service Station and get the real one for your car. ' .The Electric Storage Battery Co.~, Philadelphia ‘ Service Stations Everywhere Branches In Seventeen Cities it was the pioneer and dominating battery in Other in- . THE LONG-LIFE BATTERY FOR YOUR CAR W\w\. . '““"'“‘“ was "In... For farm powerand light A great majority of all farm power and light plants have Exide Batteries. Make sure that yours is a long-life Exide. Lookforthissign. Wherever you see it you can get a new Exide for your car or com- petent repair work on any _ make of battery. - ' " For your radio RADIO set get an Exide Radio Battery. 30x35 Reg. size $12.50 . Tube $214 , 30:3); Oversize .14. 50'. 2. 8 1 tr t a l R 32:31. s. s. , 1.9 so ‘2 2.39 . £11031“o:°'ilfio‘ii3‘.fe%frau°g""i’.’1‘.3 " 3114 " 22.80 ' 1‘ 3.04 Stock Judging and Pedigree 32x4 _ as 25.15 «4 3.19 31:1}ng 215mm” term opens S 33“ ". V 25. 90 ., 3.34 1: y dress 34x4 "- 2665 345 “ lcpnorl‘s Auction School, Other tires in proportion Big Standard Brand ' Tires. Guaranteed 10, 000 miles. Sent prepaid. ’ KAleIA200 WA A: WW“ NIP-Al! 89013131 0111111. BE AN AUCTIONEER Receive from $10 to 8’ day. Send for large B'erllfil- Box 77, Doc-Our, Ind. 9'? now. You will pay more laser.» PEONIES 10 roots ‘0’ “00' Write ‘9’ ‘ ‘ womamdfikh 11911111111: NURSERY co.. wanna. Win. Hake water~noaked hillside and "1-0181 :1 land yield 100%: The in." «12' . how thousands of farmers art‘s adding immensey 0 Coast. Mm WDI‘IGIEI “seer... sewers-2mm m1 rwu emu was I I“no oncIIISII a moluS or... hi. .0 maxi o S S , when you spray your stock with “Shoo-Fly.” They can’t stand “Shoo-Fly” any more than stock can stand them. Leading dairymen everywhere who have used “Shoo—Fly" for 38 years say cows sprayed with “Shoo-Fly" in fly season give one-third more milk. Cows w0n't hold back their milk. when they're safe from pestering insect tormen-tors. Not only that, but "Shoo-Fly” is antiseptic and helps heal cuts and sores. It aids materially in keeping down lice and mites in poultry houses. It is harmless to_ man or beast. ' If your dealer can‘t supply you. send $1.50 now and we will send you enough “Shoo-Fly” to actually save you $20.00 in milk and flesh. We will also include our Patented 3-Tube Grav— ity Sprayer. ‘ This means that you will get enough “Shoo-Fly” to protect 10 cows'for two weeks from maddening insect pests that set them crazy and cost you money. Don’t Accept Substitutes. Write today. Name your express office. DOES ALL WE CLAIM--- OR YOUR MONEY BACK SHOO-FLY MANUFACTURING CO. Dept. P 1310 N. 10th St. Phila, Pa. Established I885 ' let. fly '. leaving? 0 2nd. fly : surel nothing doin * If down herefflley use ‘ 5m? Shoo —Fly «\J\}¢ o Keep your share of $00,000,000 Which would be saved this year if all farmers bought the best implements made under the a ! OLINE Plan It cuts out all the wastes of oldufashioned marketing methods and shares the savings with you. See prices at the Moline Dealer’s store. Let him tell you why he can sell at prices no other‘dealer can match. If no Moline man is handy, mail the coupon now. The farmer must pay less for what he buys—and get more for what he sells . \ MOLINE PLOW COMPANY, INC- RE—ORGANIZED - POWERFULLY CAPITALIZED Makers of High'Grade‘ Implements for 60‘Years MOLINE, ILLINOIS 1 Write today for full information I MOLINE Piow COMPANY, INC.,Moline, Illinois. 54‘s; . A I ' MF 6-9. Send me your Booklet telling how I can buy high-grade implements under the Moline Plan and save money. ‘ . - / \ . HE ‘sucCessful‘ control grass is one, of the big problems confronting the sandy-land farmer in Northern Michigan today. It is very certain, too, that we must, in many cases, completely alter our farming systems or we shall never be able to keep the weed in check. Long-season crops such as oats, rye or wheat give this troublesome pest an excellent op- portunity to establish itself. The so- lution seems to be more corn,, thors oughly cultivated. tile, sweet clover will give the quack a. hard race for Supremacy, so it isn't difficult to plan a workable short rota.- tion that will help to prevent the quack from becoming. very firmly es- tablished—Lisle E. Berry. DOING CONSTRUCTIVE WORK. T the May meeting of the board of directors of the Upper Peninsula Development Bureau, three appropria- tions of especial interest to farmers. were passed. One of these continues the cooperative agreement with the Michigan Agricultural College and the State Department of Agriculture for the promotion of bee culture in the Upper Peninsula. Another for $1,000 is to defray the expense of aflording three boys from each Upper Peninsula county a trip, this summer, through a highly developed dairy section to learn the best dairy methods first-hand. An- other appropriation of $1,000 will be used next year to pay prizes to those associations of farmers which show the largest elimination of scrub bulls from their dairy herds. Of these prizes the largest will be for $500.——-Chase. NATIONAL POTATO MARKETING BODY. NDER the leadership of the Amer- ican Farm Bureau, the ten main potato-producingstates of the country are going to organize a national po- tato marketing association. Mr. Walton Peteet, director of co- operative marketing of the American Farm Bureau, aner. Aarou Sapiro, the farm bureau’s legal advisor, are working on the formation of this or- ganization. The national organization will consist of a union of the state or- ganizations in the producing sections. Recently Maine organized a state as- sociation and signed up sixty per cent of the state’s entire production on a. five-year basis. There is no doubt but that the Maine association will be— come a part of the national marketing scheme. The Michigan Potato Grow- ers’ Exchange will also take part in it. The other states interested are Min~ nesota, Colorado, New York, Utah, Ida- ho, North and South Dakotas, and Wis- cousin. KEEP THE FEET TRIMMED. FIND that the feet of my sheep need more attention than is ordi- narily believed to be needed. This is are running upon soft ground. ~ The rams seem to- need this atten- tion more than the ewes. Often the horn of the hoof in growing out will throw the leg out of shape and make it possible for foot infections to start. I simply catch the sheep, turn upon the rump andwith a sharp jackknife pare back the over-grown horn until it toot—R. C. Dipper. A campaign » is on looking toward the restoration of this old rate of 0011-. sumptlon. No , doubt some. improves dietary 5 the bits “off-a nation moat 1th filth-amnion this I or quack If the soil is sweet and fairly fer- ' I particularly true where the animals is about level with the bottom of the mentr’ can be effected; hawever, the ; ThrEe generations have worn Penin- " sular work shirts—betaxuse they’re always the samegood quality. Llany of your friends have worn them'for years. The fullcut—36 inch length— \ fine quality material, double stitching and pointed neck—yoke-are some of the features. I GEO. r. ”Mini-o a. co. Inc. DETROIT [MOI-I, ’ filthy}; - f: PEUT rms NEW OLD Anion ted and wood mils are quit and power”. Gift-(“I'd the work- mgpqhofmvtmkrmm. elml ml)" to wear. This Is oillou. and ”£de to- Coverns b a at m git: any ‘4». Why not shorten audio“ now wlh . good iv.“ , This is your chance—F. O. B. Albion. End it yourself. M yo- dnler. or write direct Io ’ Union steel Products Co. Ltd. '. Dept. 44. Albion. Mlchigau. U.S.l. o t Iii-Def. . eme hon .3 9 EQIIIU but well worth ‘ sending for WORTH reading' by any farmer with more work to do than there are hands or time to do it in. Written in plain words, by a mighty practical farmer, who certainly ' ought to know‘ what power-plant a farm needs. Even if you are not in the market for an engine right at this moment, the book is worth sending for now. Get it and read it twice over. Use the cou- pon now, and mail it next -time the R.F.D. man comes by. ' HERCULES 0-, ENGINES xx Housewife plainly and ‘mall this under a two-cent stomp. Till HERCULES CORPORATION Engine Dinioiol Dept. K _ Evansville, Indian Lwill read your Power on the'Fnhm book. if you send it. free. ~ ‘ Name R. F. D. or other postal addgelfimhlg... v A THE BO‘I’S AND GIRLS LEAD THEM. RULY‘,“ this (is a funny world. 111'- stead of the lather being the lead- _-er, it quite often happens, nowadays, '. that the son or daughter leads the father. That is the very thing that is happening around Mnncie these days. ’ The boys“ and girls’ calf club were directly responsible fOr the introduc- tion of pure-bred stock upon seven farms in the vicinity of MuncieJast year, and already in 1923 these lads and lass’ies have been responsible for .. registered'stock coming to twenty oth- er farms where scrub and high- grade: animals had held undisputed domain 1 heretofm e. It is all right. We take our hats off to the girls and boys. Even were we from Missouri, they still would have us sold, for they have produced the goods. We may expect that men de- void of all sentiment and steeped in selfishness will readily be supporting the juvenile movement because< that now seems to be the shortest way to bring about worth-while reforms in the .business of farming—W. . 'SNA'PPED IN BERRIEN COUNTY. ET, a grade Guernsey, who, when a two-year—old held first place in the Berrien County Cow—testing Asso- ciation with a record of 7,724 pounds .7 over the million mark. The first'year- ' Today there are 95,000 cows and 6,000 paying of one price to one farmer tor book of the Advanced‘Registry. was published in 1886, with the name of thirty-one bulls and 350 cows in it. bulls in the Advanced Registry. The association'has a reserve and surplus fund of $459,000. GUERNSEY BREEDERS GET TO- GETHER. ECENTLY the Guernsey breeders ' of Hillsdale~county organized the Hillsdale County Guernsey Breeders’ Association, with the following offi— cers: President, J. M. Williams, North Adams; vice—president, Delbert Pat- rick, Camden; secretary—treasurer, H. H. Gilmore, Camden; directors, W. C. Armstrong, of Hillsdale, and Frank Smith, of Jonesville. It is now planned to hold a picnic at the home of H. R. Gilmore on June 21. Prof. O. E. Reed, of the M. A. C., has promised to be there, and it is the in- tention to make it a big Guernsey day. DAIRY BRIEFS. The creamerymen of certain sec- tiOns have been tooled. They feared greatly that farmers would seriously object to cream grading, and that the good cream and a shortel p11ce to his neighbm 1'01 21 poor c1eam would oc- Mr. Thompsoh Finds the Concrete Manure Pit a Valuable Asset in Dairy . Farming. work also, by washing the dishes. , of milk and 355 pounds of butter-fat, is owned by -Samuel Thompson, of Niles, Michigan. In the background is seen the con- . crete manure pit which, on most Mich— igan farms, will pay for itself in a short time. Every ounce of fertilizer is conseived on concrete stable floors and conveyed diiectly to the pit in a litte1 carrier. OUR DELEGATES TO HOLSTEIN MEETING. ICHIGAN Holstein breederswwill , be represented by eight "delegates at the thirty-eighth annual convention of The Holstein~Friesian Association“ of America being held in Cleveland this week. The delegates are: D. D. Aitken, of Flint; Dudley E. Waters, of Grand Rapids; E. L. Smith, of Adrian; H. W. Norton, Jr., 91' Lansing; H. 11‘. Rising, of Woodland; James G. Hayes, of Howell; Wm. E. Fellows, of'FIlnt, - and Wm. R.- Harper, of 'Middleville. Michigan is represented on the board ‘ of sixteen directors by H. W. Norton, _ Jr., of Lansing ' had a remarkable ws registe13 93 11118718 there were . casion more trouble than the business could stand. But the buyers now-find' that the farmers themselves are de— manding the grading plan. This principle is sound: To apple-i ciate a thing we must sacnfice to se-? owe it. The man who has gone through: years of ups and downs to get a fine} herd of cows is usually the last one to? sell out his herd. ‘ Farmers about the Soo ~a1e taking, 1nc1 eased interest in dai1ying.Th1ee‘ ca1loads of stock were brought to the district. standing behind the farmers, ing daii ying. _ Some reduction in the volume of milk produced in the Grand Rapids district has been occasioned by the shortage of labor, and the high wages demanded, by those wanting -farm and dairy. work. The situation has its com— pensation; however, since farmers are weeding out theundesirable cows and the marketing. situation is not what it would be with a heavier production. Better give the giass a good start before turning out to pasture. Early grass; has, little strength and early \\\\ \ .\\\\\\1\ A De Laval Milker Will Pay for ‘ Itself While You Are Using It, ' If you are milking ten or more cows, you cant afford to be with- out a De Laval Milker. You can buy one on such easy terms that it will pay for itself by the time the last installment of the payment be101111's duc Figurc what it will mean to do your milking in at least one—half the tim1 you now do it. It may mean the saving of one or more men; it may mean extra hours in the field; it may 1111 (111 that only our man necd stop for milking, where all must help now; it may m1 .111 that the milking can be done by young boys or older 111111 who ran not able to milk many cows by hand now, yet who can handle a De Laval just as well as any one; it may mean that the women folks wont have to h1 1p with th1-milk- ing; and it may mean that twice as many cows can be handled with the same h1l.p Any 11111 of these advantages alone may easily pay‘ for a De Laval in a year's time—— they have done so for many. Consider also that the regular and stimulating, yct soothing, ac— tion of the De Laval Milker usually increases milk production, and you have another reason for owning a De Laval. This increase varies, of course; but many De Laval owners state that it has increased' their yield of milk tcn p1r cent, and a few who have kept careful records have said it has increased their produc tion as high as tw1nty per cent with the some cows and care. The extra milk thus ob— tained by many Dc Laval owners has helped materially in paying for- their milker. Add to this the fact that it is possible to p1odu1 1' a higher qual— ity of milk, which often 1on1mz1nds more money, and you have an- other reason for owning a De Laval. Why not join the army of satis- fied De Iaval Milker users—there are now over 10,000 in use—espe- 1ially when you can buy a De Laval on such (asy terms that it will pay f01 itself? See your De I aval Agent or write for full in- formation. The De Laval Separator Co. NEW YORK I65 Broadway CHICAGO 29 E. Madison St. Sooner or later you will use a SAN FRANCISCO 6| Beale St. u rocessed concrete stoves give you can orever _ye_t costs no more than wood stave silos. ainting. no guy wires. No tightening e fresh and sweet. Unequalled for rite 01' illustrated fact- -proving catalog. MICHIGAN SILO 00.. General Olflcee, Kalamazoo. MlchJ Factor“. at Kalamazoo. Mlchu Peoria, Ill., Bloomfield. Ind. wind reswtiKng. No of hoops 5 51a cold chmatesee l’CONCRETE' STAVE SILOS Write foro our Silo Book. Tells how we build them for you from the ground Build Once ForAIl Time u1- perfectly itmction that lasts Fire and recently; Bankers are“ While; business interests generally a1e boost—E bar e cities with REE? BACTERIA OUT OF MILK B-K kills germs on utensils, in milk house, in barns, on cows, on calves — at every step in production. Remarkable results. 70% of farmers ship ing milk to lbs 65 than 10, - bacteria per c.c. ‘ ooCanbe done anywhere. F 01- low directions. B-K at your dealers. out our big b ue label. and trade mark. guarantee. Write for 32GB. None enuine with- , back ulletin Mone ' m Dickinson 8h, » ‘Mecllo'on. Wis. ‘ ‘v 2 000 000 25th CABBAGE PLANTS s, on, var. Prepoid.100. 4013:5011 $125; Express 5,000 $7 50; 10 000 $12. 50. Sure to please. List W. BMASSILLON, May l" arly & late 1 Cauliflower 51: (re 1. MYERS. 11. 2,, OHIO. is your own hem oflllctedf Use 2 large cam. Colt $2.50. HEAVES Money back if not oatio/actory ONE can at “.25 often sufficient. ' ' Moat [or cost In powder form. NEWTON’S ‘ A veterinary's compound for Cattle and Boll. Horses. Hooves. Coughs, Distemper. Worm expeller. At dealers’ or _ .. ~ Indigestion. 30 yoan’ sale S°nd§§§°i‘e,§;,,, .‘I'HE uswrou naueov 90.. Isl-119. Ohio Chas. Rowe says: “I saved $60. 00 on my or- der. " Thousands doing same. Get our low ‘ "freight pfrepaid” special cutfiprices befprte u bu encm . ates, 1'00 11 or pain {to will yny you lily. 8Our quality mggheIt—pricen lowest. gent! cut price catalog. (_6) The Brown FonutWireCo .Dch2806Clevelnul. 0. ABSORBINE TRADE MARK RF6.U.S.PAT. OH. Reduces Strained. Puffy Anklet. Lymphongitis, Poll Evil. Fistula. Boils. Swellings; Stops Lomenm and allaye pain. Heals Sores. Cull. Bruises. Boot Choice. '1: in a SAFE IIIISEPTIG llll GERMIGIDE Doco'not blister or remove the hairand horse can be worked. Pleasant to one. ‘2. 50 a bottle, delivered. Describe our case (or special instructions and 300k ABSORBINE. JR" antiseptic batman: io't mum. tr dueeo casino. Painlul. Md. Swollen vein. Concen- web-only I few drmuquma am We. In?» 11.25”! bottle a dealer! of delivered. mammal“. up up u. nonmetal-u.” Rfree. . ,- ' . The ‘ Hanay‘Mahf‘sTco'rner * 841' -Hints for Haying Time ' By Our Reader: ' BUNCH ES WH EN CUTTING. N cutting alfalfa, sweet clover, soy beans and corn hays, I use the reap- er or clover seed buncher. In this way one man can cut, rake, and bunch-all at the same time. Then all that is necessary after the hay has been put in these small bunches is to turn them - over. To make the bunches easier to handle two of them can be turned to- gether.—Gilbert Ferris, Allegan Co. ' USES POWER HOIST. ERE is how we saved time getting up our hay last summer: An en- gine of sufficient weight and horsepow- er was mounted upon a heavy frame and braced against the barn. Secured to the same framework'was a drive pulley belted to a reducing-shaft on one of which is a small compressed- paper disc pulley. Fitting snugly against this pulley is, a very large wheel, on ~the shaft 01" Cement 072 2/26 Farm OMEONE has stated that ce- ment is a real useful material for: the farmer. Is it? How have \ you used it to save time, or ma- terial, or to make the farm a better place on which to live? Tell us on a postcard or in a‘ short_letter. just what way or ways you have successfully used cement. Then mail to me, The Handy Man, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, not later than June 13. A pair of high-grade combina- tion pliers will be sent to each of the writers of the five best letters. 'which is a drum that carries the hoist rope. This latter shaft is fitted with an eccentric boxing on one end, w icn eccentric is operated by a three-foot lever. A wire runs from this lever through the barn to the barn floor. This wire enables the man on the load setting the fork to hoist the hay to the mow without getting off the load. The engine is started at the time the load is driven in the barn, and left running until the hay is off. This saves much time by eliminating the unh‘itch- ing and hitching of the team for each load.——John D. McCall, Washtenaw Co. BUNCH ES WITH RAKE. NE short cut in haying with which some of the readers may not be familiar is bunching with a rake. The hay is raked first in rather small wind— rows and when the field is finished I turn the team the other way ‘and go down the windrows, separating them into bunches. Afterwards, I go along with the fork and gather up the scat- tering hay and true up the bunches so they will shed rain. This plan cer- tainly saves mneh time as compared , to hand-work.—~E. Srackangast, Wex— ford County. AVOIDED TROUBLE FROM HAY LODGlNG. : AST year the clover has? made such an abundant growth that we were afraid that it would lodge in all direc: '.jthn8 &S‘_it usually does. So we'hitched ‘ ' rses'lttoga. pole about twelve'l’eetL to make it lean against the mower when cutting. I When the mowing was done about two weeks later, we found that pulling the hay down while it was still grow- ing allowed the stems to straighten up from the ground enough so themower got it all, and there were no long stems left to pull the teeth the rake and the loader.-—H. L. .Wilson, Ingham County. . .A 166,00 t~ \ . " other conveyance on “w ‘J V» ‘1, eightuyears in pumping water. of the encuc e the world in 90 days. or was da . Anautomob with one oiling a year. enclosed and flooded with oil all the time. An inventor who could develop» an automobile, a rill , » Did you ever stop to think how many revolution of a Windmill makes? If the wheel of an Aermotor shouldro‘ll along the surfaCe ound at the same speed thaf it makes when p " Auto~oiled Aermotor, the most eflicient windmill t at has ever been made. 52.3%“;ng AERMOTOR C09 Wm". my balls: , ,, . . reader ’ . ‘ heels which would perform such a test w ' becOnSide‘red a wonder. But such is the record of regular " .. accomplishment by the Auto-oiled Aermotor during the past ‘ ‘ s the Wheel ‘ d 0 four ti es are 1318 .watcr‘ if: wouwouldld m u a. travel on an average 275 miles per day gr about 30 miles per hon: $110115 each . y . l e which keepspp that pace day after day needs a thorough 011 g at least once a week. Isn’t it marvelous, then, that a windmill h ma which Will 30 50 tunes along as the best automobile with 7 The Auto-oiled Act-motor after 8 full years of service, in every part of the world has .proven its ability to run and give the most reliable service The double gears, and all "moving parts, are entirely . , It gives more service with less attention than any other piece of machinery on the farm. To ct everlasting wind-mill satisfaction buy the ,Destm Minneapolis om one oiling? each year. shape to withstand inclement weather Grove, Antrim County. FATHER AND SON HARVEST FIFTY ACRES. Y son and myself aim to put up from forty to fifty acres of_ hay This is how we do it: The, team is kept mowing and raking while I bunch what is raked into large bunches. These are put up in good verses. without danger of being spoiled. This enables us to lay off the haying at any time to spray or cultivate, since we do not have to draw at once.~(). E. pt.1 “The World's Standard” . Center-shear cut means bet— ,5 " tcr ensrlagc, smoother running, ' I 2 less power, no clogging of blower. One lever starts, stops and re- Big capacity. Per- 1' fectly balanced. Mallcable, un- breakable knife wheel insures abso- Jute safety and makes fast cutting practical. ' Three sizes to meet every farmer s need. Special Terms to Early buyers. KAFAMAZOO TANK 8: SILO C0. ' Do 23 alamazoo, Michigan - ~‘E‘I‘lsilu £2 - ,ut‘ter 58 ‘ Write for Catalog time this Year. now. Write today for catalog. go _, I Own your own cutter this year—don't ‘ ‘ depend upon somebody else to cut Your Every cutter will work ovcr~ Play safe—order your: [nailed the mie- in efficiency. The owner hardly realizes the the risk is too great. Poor cutting, faulty binding, clogged elevators, heavy draft, delays, emergency repairs, lost bushels and loss of temper— these are incidents of the harvest with a worn-out binder. In the meantime the new McCormick, Deering or Milwaukee binder goes into “neighboring fields and surprises and pleases its owners in a hundred different details. If you haven’t seen the, perfected binder 606 So. MicmGAN AVE. Y \ Better construction ~ Improved bearings - Lighter draft Outside reel support - Grain-saving floating elevator Tongue truck for steadying and carrying loads gradual decline. Finally comes a time when Durable woven straps {or canvases - Improved bundle carrier I INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY OF AMERICA (INGOIFORATIDl These are a few of the strong points in the construction of the present McCormick, Deering and Milwaukee Grain Binders: The Improved Binder of Today Soon Pays for Itself By What It Saves Every year the old binder falls oil a bit more of 1923 you can’t realize what 'a vastly improved harvester it is. You will find it a marvel of skill and good workmanship, simpler, better made, easier to handle and , ready for many years of good service. 'Harvest is the critical time when all your plans and labors come to a head; go at it with trustworthy equipment. Will your binder stand the test ', this season? If any doubt is in your mind, invest in the crop- saving machine sold by your McCormick- Deering dealer. Look the binder ‘over i detail at his store. , . CHI,CA€50. ILL. Safeguard the harvest by the use of strictly high-grade twine—McCormick, Deering, International—made now in the famous “Big Ball" winding in which 6 balls do ' the work of 10 of the old style. Balls are of the old size but have 66 % more footage. Arrange for delivery before harvest time. ‘ McCormick, Deering and Milwaukee Grain Binders myl The whole Danish royal family and guests assembled at the Frev denborg Palace, posed for their picture during the recentKSilver Wedding Celebration of King Christian X and Queen Alexandrine. Miss Helen Wills took the Wom— an’s Lawn Tennis Championship of the U. S., at Oakland, Calif. Mrs. Katherine Nelson. of Jersey City, aged 35, is one of the best electric welders in the country. This theatrical lass vows that we simply cannot go back to the old style for it is difficult to enter a. 1923 taxi in an 1860 hoopA skirt. ‘___ This train, made up of seventy-two cars, strung out over half a mile, is loaded with harvester great pampas grain country of Argentina. threshers on their way to the .‘l ) ‘1 The New, York bankers trimmed the Chicago John N. Van Zandt, dean of Amer- Miss _\\‘. Pink won the ladies’ auto race of the 1 Bond Club Team in the annual base ball ican postmasters, was appointed Junior Car Club at the Brooklands, England, ‘ . game at Beechwood, New York. ' by President Lincoln in 1865. averaging Sixty—four miles per hour. I as we ‘The' wives / twov‘flightsagyear with th eir husbands. -‘ of ‘theTU. S. army fliers at Crissy Field, San Francisco, are all ready to take adva ntage of a recent permit allowmg them 4i , t m «9 Miss Eleanor Hamilton, a gr eat-great—granddaughter of the famous Alexander Hamilton, found er of the U. S. treasury system, un- , veiled a new bronze statue to her kin at Washington, DC. 9mm 8913921,: . fl K. ,1“ F" A.‘ S'vtfiis’m “ ’ m” ‘, A‘AhTS-A . "359% >75: A .), _.V.~.__-.1‘....;,,..V; ' ; ._, tmvm. A ~ x ,3 :{W'f was. us; he; ‘i in ”K‘s ,___n 4-m4._12.1..~-_' ‘.,_.~: -.-;-;,_.L‘..._-“ . ;. 4:32.42 Isiah-N 1;: « .1; ,\' 1.- ,,-& X4 31": ,7, y 1 KATW *. L. X 1. £3670 : UEEN drank very little. She was Q worried and nervous. While most 'of the horses walked into the pond, looking for deeper and clearer water, she took a few hasty sips of the warm, muddy stuff on the edge and then ran up the slope to take another look. There seemed to be nothing untoward on the plains, but to make sure she remained there a while and grazed. She had not been grazing more than. a few minutes when she was startled by a frantic splashing in the pend. She looked won in time to see White-black whose forelegs had sunk into a mud— hole, attempt to turn round. Half a dozen of the others began to struggle just as frantically. Some of them man- aged to reach hard ground, but White black and two others seemed to sin}: deeper the harder they struggled. At first all this violent effort to'get out made her think that some aw« ful danger had suddenly arisen in the center of the pond, but the light grey mud on the flanks of those who did get out, apprised her of the fact that they had struck an alkali mud-hole. She had had her experience with al- kali mud—holes before. They had been in the habit of drinking at-the other end of the slough and had come to this end now only because the other end was somewhat nearer to the territory from which they had just escaped. She hurried down to the side of White—black and as he resumed his struggling, she called to him anxious— ly. Finally the three of them ceased struggling for a while and set up a helpless neighing to which those on the shore responded just as helplessly. There was little danger of drowning for the water was very shallow, but the fear of being caught, the fear of the pursued creature still warm in their hearts, kept them struggling and their struggles tired them out and drove them down deeper into the mud. Queen was perplexed. It seemed as if everything were combining for their destruction, that even the mud joined man in his effort to torture, them. She called to the helpless creatures cease- lessly, running up and down the slope in a frenzy of fear. SUDDENLY while she was at the edge 01’ the pond, urging White-black to exert himself and VVhite-black was groaning for want of strength, the wind shifted and brought from the northwest a message of danger. The ho1ses who were liee ran up the slope to the southeast. Queen, who was this time behind the others, suddenly stop— ped half way up the slope and turning back called frantically to White-black. Her life-long association with White- black had endeared him more strongly to her than the other tWo and it seem- D XOR?) SBY D‘AwD qxew "‘1 61912 By 301w €(JVMJCHJ Jh'c ed hard for her to leave him,in‘dis« tress. She ran back to the edge of the wa- ter, stamping her foot and calling with .all her Strength; but White- black only weakened himself. One of the two other horses, in a violent last effort, pulled himself half way out, and drop- ped back, but White- black ceased try- ing The hoof beats of the free horses faded away in the distance and their rhythmic patter was followed by those of the enemy's horses. A man’s head appeared at the rim of the hollow and with a last call to White-black, Queen shot up the slope and away to the southwest. 'The men had seen the then despite her fear and restlessness, and her anxiety to get back to the other horses that had escaped, she- sank down to the ground, snorting and panting like a dog. But within half. an hour she was off again in pursuit of the remnant of the herd. All through the afternoon she hunt- ed them, stopping often to graze and to' drink, now trotting, now loping, go- ing fast when something on the hori- zon made her think that she had found them or walking slowly-when she real- ized that she had, been mistaken; call- ing often,’ sometimes with all her strength as if she hoped they would hear her and sometimes calling softly and hopelessly only because she felt My Favorite Flower * By LeRoy W. Snell l was sittin’ on the v’randa t’obther evening, sort 0’ dreamin’ Sort o' pondering on the beauties of‘this world we’re livin’ in. Of the posles God has give us just to beautify our livin’, Hollyhocks and sweet alyssum, brier rose and jassamine.‘ An’ I .tried to pick my favorite in the beds that Martha’d planted. Tried to wonder which I'd cling to if i had to make a choice. Phlox is mighty pretty growin', and there’s somethin’ in a pansy Smilin' upward at a feller, seems to bid his heart rejoice. Then my eyes a rovin’ round me, lighted on a bunch o’ clover, , Snuggling down there by the gateway where the medder path goes through. ' Just a noddin' so persuadin’ where the evening light Was fading. An’ I says, “Of all the posies, Mr. Clover, i choose you ” An’ l’m thinking here this evening, that when I am called up yonder. An’ my body’s in the church yard, sleepin' in that last long rest. That a bed of purple clover, on my grave a wavin' over, Would of all the flowers growin’, sont o’ suit my spirit best. horses first and had veered to them, when they discovered other go after Queen. . As Queen fled she heard the one .man whistling to the‘others. She could not hear anyone behind her but she did not stop tofind out whether she was being followed or not. In the dis- tant west she saw the shadowy blue of a. clump of trees and she made for that with every bit of strength left in her. When she reached the trees she first shot under cover, then investi- gating to make sure that no dangerous animal was hidden there, or that no men were coming from any other di- rection, she pushed her way out to a thicket of buffalo berries, and stopped to scan the plains she had covered. Not a living thing stirred on the monotonous level of the prairies. Only heat waves danced above the narrow, blue strips of woodland shadows. With- in a few minutes she was convinced that no one was coming after her and . i an urge to express the feeling that had taken complete possession of her. TOWARD evening when the light began fading and the shadows grew long, she trotted cautiously to the pond where she had left,White- black in the mud. The desire to find him grew stronger as the evening pro- giessed toward night and Queen went at full speed. The unruffled surface of the pond was brightly reflecting the last rays of daylight when she turned over the rim of the hollow and stopped there to make sure that. the men were gone. Even those thoughtless men who hat- ed her——they were not many—if they had been able to see her as she slowly came walking over the rim a step at a time, ‘would have admired that beau- tiful. head in the evening silhouette with its touch of magnificence and the cunning that had kept her out of their greedy ‘reach. AL flCRES— ({Z’J Car May Be But/t 2‘0 Go dizyrw/zere éut S/zm Im’ t. ‘went. A few ducks were moving about in~ the glitter. 4 Immediately upon seeing her they rose into the air and flew . away. Queen trotted down to the mudr, dy edge where White-black had beeri’ trapped. /I‘he mud that was not cov- ered with water was stippled ' with countless hoof prints. - Here and there on the stippled surface she saw in: pressions of the whole side of a horSe and she knew that the horses had fall- en many times after coming out of the mud hole. Some of these impressions' still bore the scent of White- black and Queen excitedly read the story of his ‘ Struggle with his captors. For some time she walked round the slough, stopping now and then to sniff or to break the heavy silence by long and nervous whinnies, then realizing the futility of her going round the slough and feeling suddenly a sense of con- finement in the hollow, she went up the slope and on the rim began to feed. The ducks came back. They flew directly over her to see just what she was. Assured that she was neither man nor coyote, they swept down to the water’s surface, touching it grace- fullylwith a melodious splash. Queen lifted her head a trifle above the grass and stared at them thoughtfully. The sight of the" little black objects sailing about in the b1ight reflection of the sky and the occasional murmur that came from them out of the stillness, gladdened her. She 'felt somewhat less alone. - ~ It was a hard night for queen. She needed rest very badly but she was too apprehensive and too lonely to rest well. When the ducks late in the night flew away, the hollow became unbearable to her and she wandered off over the plains searching and call- ing and tiring herself out. - \ During the day she rested herself some, then from one end of the wilds to the other she rambled, searching for her companions and finding only fences and lifeless shacks which stood on the level distances, stony sentinels forever barring her way with threat of. captivity. Along the east side of her desolated domains she followed fence after fence for days without coming upon a trace of the herd. With eyes alert for the first sign of man, she stuck to the east, because she knew that her captured followers had all been taken in that direction. She came to where the fence broke into two parts leaving an open road- way between. She entered the road way cautiously and walked farther and farther, scanning the distances as she But when she had gone half a mile, the feeling of having fences on both sides and.‘ so neal to hei, began to wo1ry her and she turned and raced back for the wilds. (Continued next week). By Frag-72A R. Lee! You SEE THE BEAUTY OF THIS CAR IS THAT lT w11.1_ MAKE ANY GRADE AND TRAVEL ANY WHERE No MATTER HOW “We“ 111»;st ,‘;\ ‘15:? ‘5 AN’ LOOK How IT Focus A 1211/5121 N0 DANGEQ OF GETTING 57—11mm 71-11: MUD! 50m Boer SLIM! I iT‘g§ 3LOW ‘ rJUT SURE l g, l , cOurse, ’._and tens - N 2.31 poem :by Brewning, “Love Among the Ruins," the writer cites 1 ‘of an etening where a great city once stood. Where today the shep- herds are pasturing their flocks and where the night is coming on in still- néss, once there, was a vast race- , of thousands sat breathless as the victor athletes came in. But now, says' he, a golden-haired country girl is waiting for her lover. And the love of this girl, says Brown- ing, is more enduring than the excited crowds who drank wine and shouted, as their favorite runner appeared,long ago, for love lastsforever. And in the same way, the greatest figure in the book of Nehemiah is not the gaunt and black ruins of the templeJ but a man, a strong and ‘cOurageous soul, who sets out to accomplish the impos- sible. ’ The holy city is in ruins. It has lain ’ ' a’ mass of debris for many years, and no man seemed. brave enough to , begin the rebuild- ing, nor influen- tial enough to per- suade his coun- trymen to do so. But Nehemiah ap- pears and the scene changes. He has both influence and courage. It must have been a stirring sight when this man, at the head of a large com- pany of crusaders, left Babylon to re- turn across the hot sands to Jerusa- lem. After days of tramping and nights of camping in the desert, they arrived. arrived. A EHEMIAH’S first act is character- istic of his energy. He makes a. reconnaissance of the ruined city by night. He wants to know just how bad the destruction has been. But he has reasons for not advertising the fact that he has come to rebuild. He will not let that be known until they are ready to begin. Stanley in his “His- tory of the Jewish Church,” describes the night ride.‘ “It was in the dark— ness of the night, that he, on his mule or ass, accompanied by a few follow? ers on foot, descended into the ravine oinnnom, and threaded his way in and out amongst.the gigantic masses of ruin and rubbish through that mem- orable Circuit, familiar now to every traveler like the track of his native village. Each point that Nehemiah reaches is recorded by him as with the thrill inspired by the sight of‘ ob- jects long expected, and afterwards long remembered—the Spring ‘of the Dragon; the gate outside of which lay the piles of the sweepings and off- scourings of the streets; the masses of fallen mansonry, extending as it would seem, all along the northern and western side; the blackened gaps left where the gates had been destroyed by fire; till at last by the royal reser— voir the accumulations became so imJ passable that the animal on which he rode refused to proceed. Then he turn- ed. in the dead of night, along the deep shade of the Kedron watercourse, looking up as the eastern wall, less ruinous than the rest, and so back once more by the gate that opened on the ravine of Hinnom. And now hav- ‘ing possessed himself with the full idea of the desolation he revealed to his countrymen the whole of his plan, and portioned out ‘the work amongst them.” ' . Lt was an almost hopeless undertak- ' ing, especially with "volunteer ’labor. itself.’were the out those, near wall; dried tolthe‘ labor ‘ ,p _~;~ rang the Rums ' [33‘ Om WeéZySSermon-%By N. 14. Mc‘Cune dominatethe tribes round about. “No,” . maturity. would begin its ancient poWerf And once its power came back, it would said the Ammonites and Arabs, “We don’t want the city rebuilt. Anything but that. Ruins look good to us. We must lie awake nights to keep these Jews from succeeding.” The contest at last came to the point‘where it was necessary to arm Nehemiah’s work-l men. Spears were portioned out along with trowels and shovels. For weeks the master himself never took pff his clothes. When his enemies attempted to get him to leave his work and go several miles away for a “friendly conference,” he returned the memor- ablc/ answer, “I am doing a great work, so that .1 cannot come down.” HE core of Nehemiah’s success was, that he felt that God was with him, or, that he was simply car- rying out God’s work under His im- mediate direction. viction it is no wonder that he suc- ceeded. Men who thus labor do achieve great successes. I once visit- ed a sanitariuni which had been built up very largely through prayer. The head doctor believed that he had been called to erect an institution of that kind, and he succeeded. In a book I referred to last week, “The Wonders of Missions.” there is a brief sketch—— too brie!‘~—of Doctor Scudder who went as a missiOnary to India a hundred years ago. Scudder was a great soul, with a passion for humanity. His de- sire was, and the desire of his wife, With such a con-~ that their children also be missionar- . , o . ies. l‘en sons and daughters grew to, One died while preparing}. to be a minister, and nine became mis-‘ Of the grandchildren, eight became missionaries. In 1919, the one hundredth anniversary of the year Doctor Scudder sailed for lndia, three great grandchildren embarked for In- dia, dedicated for the same work. Time changes, fashions come and go, but faith in God remains as the only true index to what is permanent and enduring. “The grass withereth, the flower fadeth, but the word of our God shall stand forever.” Naturally there was rejoicing when the wall was completed. The people felt safe. Sanballat and the other dis- turbers of the peace were on the out- side. There was a solemn service of dedication of the walls. sionaries. ACK of all this work was the deep religious note. Nehemiah’s labor was a labor of love. He believed with the full intensity of his noble soul that God had called him to this piece of work; that the very honor of God was at stake, until the holy city once more stood forth to the world, purified of her desecration. It has been said that the greatest of Christian virtues is loyalty. An eastern professOr w-rote a book on loyalty some year ago,_as the queen of moral qualities. It is a good question to ask—to what am I loyal? To whatlam I faithful, day in and day out? For what would I spend and be spent, without hope of gain? Am I un— selfishly active in anything? The church? Say what you will, the church will respond to self-forgetful activity. The youth of my community? It is an inviting field. Some community organ- ization, like the grange? Many will testify ‘it is worth while. Remember this, the most abiding loyalties are re- ligious at root. SUNDAY SHOOL LESSON FOR ~ JUNE 10. . S. BJECT z—themiah, the Bold Build ‘ e _Neh. 1 and 2,. 4 to 6, ,9 to 12.‘ ' O G remember, the Loam 15°11 “Wet wheat puts a belt to the test, up many (armers, I threshed 50, Copyright 1923, by The Goodyear Tire 8: Rubber 00.. 1110. \‘r%lll§“§4vl‘- ul‘} \ I - «i l ' i ' ‘ ,, [pl 5/" * g; antenna in. I "Will/”Vial“ . and in 1922, when rain held 000 bushels—5,000 more than in 1921 —with my Goodyear Klingtite Belt.” —G. B. PEARCE, Conway Springs, Kansas HE Goodyear Klingtite Belt runs the same in rain or shine. It is moisture proof and cold proof; does not shrink or stiffen. It holds the pulleys in a slipless grip and delivers the power steadily throughout the run. It is Needs no dressing; needs easy on engine bearings. no breaking—in. Goodyear Klingtite Belts are made in endless type for heavy duty and in cult lengths for lighter drives. They are sold by Goodyear Mechanical Goods Service Station Dealers and by many hardware dealers. PACKING J5! {82: \ BELTS < HOSE 3%? Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing Advertisers , EN rnx'rz—ne ye not afraid "of _ S ave Your Thresh Bill by insisting that your grain shall be ‘threshed by a Red River Special. It beats out the grain when other makes depend upon its falling out. It separates by force and for that reason wastes less". ‘ It has the Big Cylinder, the “Man Behind the Gun,” the Beating Shakers and the Graduated Adjustable Chafler, a combination found in no other machine. It will thresh and do good work when conditions are bad and other makes have to stand idle. _ Red Rive S ' e . al is correctly designed. and is built right. It will run many years steadily without break-downs, always doing the most and the best of work. Built in both wood and steel. A size for every need. , ' Roller Bearing: on Cylinder and Wind Stacker shafts make it run - easily. It saves enough more of your time and grain to pay your Thresh Bill. Send for Free Circulars Nichols & Shepard Co. (In Continuous Bunions Since 1848) Builders Exclusively of Red River Special. masher: Wind Slackers, Feeders, Steam an Oil-Cu Traction Engines , pause Creek. Michim ron ACHING FEET Combination Arch and Ankle Supporter Aching feet make you tired all over. Hold the sagging mus- cles firm with our combina- tion Arch and Ankle Support —Unequalled for athletics or dancing. They are made of durable elastic webbing. ' light enough to wear in- sidc shoeor pump. Order by size Buwidth ofshoc. $|5° Per Pair Arch Onlysloov . \\\\ WESTLEIGH [436.60. DETROIT IJ/o-anusu Jr. MICHIGAN THE . PRODUCT OF' TROY’S MASTER CRAFTSMEN If you would know the sheer sat- _ isfaction, comfort and the well-v: ., dressed feeling that come from a correct fitting garment, wear HALLMARK ATHLETIC UNDERWEAR? iisarMiirsssarsaitifi tw.‘ Michigan ‘Farme ’ " tern Service Smart Frock: fbr t/ze Street and Home 6 Send fifteen cents either. in silver or stamps for our up-to-date spring and summer catalog, showing color plates, and containing 500 designs of ladies’, misses’ and children’s patterns, a. concise and comprehensive article on dressmaking, also some points for the needle (illustrating thiity of the Pat ‘\ various, simple stitches), allvaluable hints to the home dressmaker. All orders for patterns and catalogs should be addressed to Pattern De-- partment, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich., and be sure to state the Size wanted. )raun No. 4305-4291mA Stylish Costume Suit. Jacket 4291 cut in eight sizes, 6, 8, 10, 2, 14, 16, 18 and 20 years. Dress 4305 cut in four sizes, 14, 16, 18 and 20 years. To make the dress and jacket as illustrated in the large View. will require for a 16-year size 43/; yards of 40- inch mate1ial lo1 jacket and skirt portions, and 2%; yards ol 32- inch silk 01 contrasting material 101 blouse and sleeve pmtions. l‘wo separate patterns 12c [01 each pattein. No. 4363—Ladies’ Dress. en sizes, 34, 36. inches bust measure. A 381nch size: requires 75,8 yards of 36 inch matelial. To make the underbody of lining re- quiies one. ya1d. The width of the fight. at the loot is 31/2 )aids Price c No. 4214—Ladies‘ Apron. Cut in four sizes: Small, medium, large and ex- large A medium size requires 2% yards of 27—inch material. Price 12c. . No Service 01 Porch Frock. Cut in tow sizes: Small 34- 36; medium 38 40; large 42 44; extra la1ge 46 48 inches bust measure A medium size requi1es 45 3 yards of 321nch material The width at the foot is 21/3 yards. Price 120. No. 4202—Junior’ s Dress. Cut In hree sizes, 12, 14 and 16 years. 1' size requires 2% yards of 54- inch Plice 120 N *4384—Girls’ Dress. , 6; 8,10 and 12 years . hires-4 yards Cut in fOur A 10-year ‘ of 36dn¢h ma;- Cut in sev-l 38, 4t), 42 44 and 46 hood have various fads that change and vary as much as the new styles and fashions? They do in our section; and a fad that is very popular with them here at present is .the enameled drop-leaf dining-tables. And it is not only brides who are in- dulging in this fad, either. Many wom- en who onlyhave small families are investing a few cents and a little time in these attractive accessories. All of the second-hand stores of. our town have been ransacked in search of the old- fashioned dining-room ta- bles with drop—leaves at the side, and for kitchen chairs of attractive design. These are selected in as quaint a pat- tern as possible, and are of soft wood that has been painted, instead of varnished. Both the table and chairs are well rubbed with sandpaper, until every Gin/mm 1770117” Goodies ANY an inexperienced cook .finds it difficult sometimes to bake with graham flour. At the suggestion 01' One of our readers the contest this week will be to send me your best 3 recipe using graham flour. It may be for bread, cake, pudding or for anything that you have tried and found to be good. I For the best recipe we will , give an aluminum preserving kettle, just what. you will want when the canning season opens. The second prize will be an aluminum serving tray that you will find a use for every day, and the third, fourth and fifth prize winners will each receive an aluminum sauce pan. Address-your letters to Mar- tha Cole, Michigan Farmer, De troit, Michigan, before .June 22. \ sign of the paint or varnish has been removed. They are then painted with three coats of paint. Some use ivory for this, while some piefei white, but I think the most attiactive ones Ihave seen me of a solt gray color. After the paint is applied, a thorough coat: ing of enamel \of the same color is put on. Then they‘ are decorated with some design, usually a conventional pattern, put on with enamel. If the furniture is ivory, canary yellow and black may be used for the design; while there are no colors that look so well on. gray as some of the soft pastel shades. Old blue may predominate. The June Bride’ 3 Kltchen Fad O the brides of your, neighbor-- The very beauty and attractiveness of such a. set as the One I have“ de- scribed would be reason enough for any bride to choose. it for the main part of her dining—room furniture; but- the small cost is an added virtue, and has‘an added appeal to most brides who prefer to start their married life, living in a frugal way, that it may be easier for the couple to “get a sta1t.” ' without it. that the housewife should never be‘gf. After cementing broken glass or china it may be applied to the outside to hold the parts in place until they . become thoroughly dry. ’ When the glass in the oven door’ac cidentally gets broken a very satisfacy tory temporary repair may be effected ,canned. -N. Portrey. A SUNDAY DINNER FOR WARM WEATHER. ' ERE is a menu that will appeal to the housewife who likes to pre- pare her Sunday dinner on Saturday. It is tasty and will appealto the appe- tite as the warm weather really comes to stay. With the exception of potatoes, eve- 1ything can be prepared on Saturday with the final touches added Sunday mmning. The potatoes can be prepar- ed and left in cold water while' the family attends church, and mother will not find it necessary to “change her dress to get dinner” when she comes home The 1011s may be baked Satu1- day and put in the oven to waim just belore serving. Cream Chicken in Patties Rolls Mashed Potatoes Buttered Peas and‘Carrots Head Lettuce with Mayonnaise Mock Angel Food Cake Peach Ice Coffee Cream Chicken In Patties. Make a cream sauce by using two tablespoonfuls of flour, two tablespoon- fuls of butter, and one egg to each cup of milk. Add half a can of pimentos and diced chicken, either stewed or If at hand, mushrooms add much to this dish. Serve in pattie shells made of pie crust. Peach Ice. Four cups water Juice of one lemon Two cups sugar One and one- half cups syrup fiom canned peaches One cup canned peaches. Make syrup by boiling sugar and water for twenty minutes. Add lemon juice, peach syrup and pulp obtained by rubbing peaches through a sieve. Freeze.—~Mrs. R. R. B. MAKING THINGS STICK: BESIDES being of invaluable aid in the medicine chest or cabinet, ad- hesive tape may be used as first aid_in innumerable cases of household emergency. It may be made so useful . of flies. by applying adhesive tape to each side of the break. If the glass top bf the percolatop seems ,to suddenly leap from its proper position and cleaves asunder upon the floor it may be mended with adhesive " tape until another may be purchased. When paring any hard fruit'Or- vege. table, protect the inside of the thumb and forefinger with pieces of adhesive tape. When ripping seams' with a knife or 1azor blade, wrap the blade with ad hesive tape to within an inch of the . Fourth Prize, Miss R. E., of Jasper, Mich.,>Enjoying the Sunshine. k end to prevent injury to the fingers and fabric. ' In case a break’ comes in your rub- ber gloves apply a patch of adhesive tape to the underside of the cut or break. It may be used in the same ‘manner to mend kid gloves, using a. bit of dye or ink to stain the patch to match the gloves. ‘ Use adhesive tape to cover the open- ing in the bottom of salt or pepper shaker instead of cork, which is often hard to remove and often slips inside. When'small cuts or breaks appear inthe table oilcloth they may be mend- ed by applying a strip of adhesive tape to the underside. A FLYPAPER HOLDER WITHOUT cosr. \ GOOD flypaper holder can be made of cardboard in two minutes. Cut a piece of heavy cardboard, or two or- more thin sheets eight by fourteen inches. .~Place sheet of tanglefoot on cardboard, faSten four corners, with‘ Wire paper clips. A half-inch elevatiOn in center‘of sheet increases the catch Bend up a piece on’e-hal-f‘by _‘ six inches in center of the cardboard, lengthwiSe. —‘Mrs. J. P ' The average height of a humafi ‘ and on top of the layers. 1 9f . the, disease. ,1 Lfiéfiajtw elp solve AddreSS Michigan ,(Use this department to h your Household Problems. your letters to aMrtha Cole, L w Farmer, eDtroit, Michigan). If‘Mrs. R. M. P. will send her name and address, I will be glad to forward her the information she desires. \ Mrs. F. H. S. will find her canning question answered in ”the issue of May 26. ' HOUSEHOLD SERVICE. Can you send me a recipe for peach , pudding ?——Mrs. F. M. The following .is- a recipe that has been tested by one of our subscribers. One egg One scant cup sugar Pinch of salt One cup sweet milk ‘ One and one-half cups flour. Add two teaspoons of baking pow- der to the flour and then beat all to- gether and bake in two layers. Drain the juice from canned peaches and slice them small. To be used between Add a gen- erous serving of whipped._cream just beforeserving. Strawberries may be used in this same recipe. ' CANNING FRUIT JUICES. ,Would you please tell me how to can strawberry juice?——Mrs. L. W. The juice may be pressed from the cooked or uncooked fruit by means of a special fruit press or an improvised one. It is then warmed and poured into thoroughly sterilized jars or bot- tles. Sugar_to "suit the taste may be added according to what the juice is to be used for. Place the jars or bot- tles in hot water bath with water com- ing within two inches of the top of‘ the jars and process for thirty minutes at simmering point. If fruit juices are processed too rapidly, some of the fla- vor is lost. Remove from the bath and, seal. If you use bottles, they should be corked and dipped into paraffin or sealing wax twice when cool. A good wax is made by melting together equal quarts of roSin and beeswax. Fruit juices are excellent for pudding, jela- tin desserts, sauces and ice ‘cream. LEARN THE KITCHEN MEASURING TABLE. Sometimes measurements in the recipes are given in drams, ounces and spoonfuls. Can you tell me how these con1pare?—Virs. S. O. The measurements in the kitchen for cooking are based on the standard cup and are as follows: ' Three teaspoont'uls—one tablespoon- l”ul~~—four drams. Foiir tablespoont‘uls—quarter cupful —two fluid ounces. Half cupl‘ul—one gill—four fluid ounces. One cupfulw-eight fluid ounces—half pint. Two oupt‘ulsflsixteen fluid ounces— one pint. Sixteen fluid ounces——one pint. Four cupl‘uls——one quart. All of these measurements are level. k L >" / A NEW REMEDY FOR DIABETES. TARTLING .medica-l discoveries S that have to do with giving relief to fatal diseases 'are constantly be- ing proclaimed and almost as constant- ly exploded. It is a serious thing to give poor sufferers a hope that is scarcely grasped before it is found to be false. That is one of the reasons why I have been rather slowabout telling you of the new remedy for diabetes. But the longer I watch it the more firmly I am convinced that a real remedy has been discovered. Please bear in mind that while it is a remedy, and one of great importance, it is not a cure. The patient to whom this remedy is applied may improve vastly in health, but will still be under the necessity of a diet. The discovery was made in 1921 by a Canadian physician,‘Dr. F. G. Bant- ing. Working in connection with some professors of the University’of Tor- onto, Dr. Banting has managed to pro- duce from the pancreastof animals a' preparation that is decidedly effective in reducing the sugar content of'the blood of diabetic ,patients. This prep- aration is known as Insulin or Iletin. The discoverywas patented by the re- search workers, for the. sole purpose of making sure that it is used only by .those competent to control it; improp- erly used it is capable of doing harm. Iletin is not a cure fordiabetes, yet ~~.it"is a great remedy for the evil effects- ,1One: young man was . Tush '; fethehosign‘ai in diabetic W a :3 rte ‘ thnlmgst'invai'iably dusts Then!» hanmp the _' eyelid}?! .be and in a short time was so far relieved that it,became possible to work out for him a diet on which he could exist without danger of a relapse. The new remedy is not without its dangers. It is possible to give such dosage as to produce convulsions. ‘But administered by a skilled physician it is a great agent in the treatment. I The diabetic person who is living comfortably and getting along well on a diet that he can assimilate, is not likely to get any help from the new remedy, for its action is to control the poisons that accumulate in the body as a result of pancreatic deficiency rather than to cure the disease. ~But to the patient who is doing badly; the young diabetic who is galloping down hill; the surgical patient who demands very special diabetic care while going through an operation; or the patient who is upset by some secondary dis- ease, such as influenza, -coming on top of his chronic diabetes; to such pa- tients it is a life-saving discovery. The supply of the new remedy is limited so far, but in every state there are some physicians who have been granted a supply and the right to use it. ‘ INFLAMED EYES. .I would like to know what-I could do [or my eyes. I' have red eyes every day. Every morning the lashes will stick together, but they don't hurt. -—-Mrs. A. ‘G. . _» - . Use an eyewash ofwwarm. water can- taining a level tea’s‘poonful of boracic acid to the pint. Also get a. tube of bordted vaselinei and apply’a little to fare going to“:be_d._g’ ”I is. ' " Although people’s tastes flavor is always found in ~ baked into the loaf. And \M 3-23“ #- ‘W‘l’ m5: Wit? ’ / ./ 17’1" .m . "/f/Is‘li’ t Milk Bread made with Lily White Lily White Has a Wholesome Taste prefers that clean, wholesome taste in bread. This White flour. ~Fine wheats-wthe finest grown in America—are the foundation of this wonderful flavor. Absolute cleanliness and scientific milling— the result of more than 60 years careful study— ' brings it out. When you make bread the flavoris Lily White has been the favorite flour of the best cooks for. three generations. i (/u I. ' r ’ 1.1/4. . . l/(ri/‘l "" ' Have'Lin White in your flour bin the next time you bake. VALLEY CITY MILLING COMPANY GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN “Millers for Sixty Years” differ, nearly everyone breads baked with Lily . it pleases. That is why Our Guarantee Wc Guarantee you will like Lily White Flour, "the flour the best cool” uac' ‘ better than any flour you ever used for every requiremcn ofhomc baking. ‘ If for any reason what- ooeuer you do not, your dealer will refund tho purchanc price. H0 in so instructed. The Real Estate Market Place special real estate advert: Special discount given when used in combination with. 7 other Capper Pub-ications. 'aing rates on these papers which reach over a million and a half famine. RA TES For Real Estate Advertising “ On This Page 35¢ a line per issue on 4 time order. 40¢: a line per issue on 1 time order. " Write fol' PAY N0 ADVANCE FEE: don't give option or tie up real estate for any kind of contract without first know— inz those you are dealing with are absolutely honorable. rc- ponsiblc and reliable. FOR QUICK SALE ONE of the best dairy farms in New York State. 180 Mrcs together with thirteen registered and high grade Holsteins, all tubi-rcular tested. four good horses, harness and full line of farm tools in first class condition. The farm is situau‘d in a rich val- lt‘y on good road close to school; milk collected at door. The land is in a high state of cultivation and grows big cwps of corn. oats, potatoes, beans and alfalfa which can be seen growing now: two houses, eight rooms and seven rooms, both in excellent condition, nice lawn, pears, plums, for twenty large dwelling full basements, maple shade, fifty apple trees. also cherries, small fruit. basement bum vows, ‘silo, stable for five horses, cement throughout, barn room for hundred tons of hay. flowing well at. house and barn; creek runs through. Farm one hundred acres tillage which can all be worked with tractor; fifty acres pasture; 30 acres hard wood timber; all crops included for the low price of seven thousand five hundred dollars. Three thousand cash. balance spread over seventeen years. Must be sold in sixty days. Apply owner, Sam l’ir-kard, Sprhigbrook Farm, Arkport. N. '. Near Lake Resorts Big Michigan Farm with 200 apple trees, 3 cows, team, hogs. poultry, cream separator. spraying outfit. full implements, .crops: owner unable to handle makes special reduction for quick sale; 200 acres in prosperous district near lakes and resorts; schools, stores, chprches. convenient trans- portation, city markets; 90 acres machine-worked fields, Elli-cow spring-watered pasture. estimated 1500 cords wood. 50,000 ft. timber; heavy hearingorchard; at— tractive lo-room house. 10—cow barn. silo. Reduced rice $4.400 takes all, part cash. Dctatls page 33 has. Catalog Bargains—many states. (.opy fg-eeq— Strout Farm annoy. 427KH Marquette 31“.. Chicago. Ill. 80 ACRES close to Marion. County of , 9 Osceola, Michigan. Marion is It fine town of 1,000 inhabitants, and this farm is on a. good gravel road. 30 acres cleared; good clay loam soil, around $500.00 worth of ‘timber, plenty of fuel. >5 room frame house, good well. telephone «free mil delivery, small orchard. must be sold . thin .30 days, price $1800.00. . worth $3,000.00; $1300.00 down, 10. ye time on remhder. Write W. F. pmphmy. mm. lob. In Hinnenota. Dot Own-a Farm in... no... w or, a - Crop mt. m it». .n Mon- “it? floors 1. lcnoicm mm LAID ‘25....M Near Detroit, 82 Acres, Horses, Cows; Tools Crops. Just off Dixie pavement, easy drive to Detroit, Flint and Pontiac iiiarkt-ts, milk and «Mn-am roller-ted, mail and telephone service, 65 acres productive loamy tillM ago. 15 acres wood and pasture, stream watered, 7 room house, painted, good collar, splendid well, wind- mill, maple shade, 50 ft. barn, ties 10 head, poultry houso, hog house, aged owner must retire, includes 3 horses, 4 cows, 2 registered sows, 8 pigs. boar. p0ul~ try, implements and tools; 9 acres wheat, 9 acres corn. 4 acres oats. 1% acres potatoes. A snap at $9500 with $1400 rash down, balance easy. Immediate possession. Write or see Raymond Addie, Holly. Mich, or Michigan Farm Agency. 628 Ford Bldg" Detrout. FOR RENT 35 acres good pasture; good fences . . and water. 1% miles southwest. of Bellevxllo, Wayne (‘0. Write H. L. Fell. 108 Beach St., Battle Creek, Mich. ‘ ‘ Eastern Colorado. Opportunity awaits Home Seekers and InvestorsDo not delay. Photograiahlc Evidence FREE. Carson I“. Wolfe. 66Piquette. Detroit. Mich FARMS—SUNNY SOUTHERN JERSEY hfitiiyo‘éamlifigi ()ut.'C_m-y Free. Stocked and equipped. Some require only $00 cash. Income producing homes. Vineland Farm Agency, 549 A. l, Landis Ave.. Vineland. N. ‘\ ’ ' ' $56 . ' oi. Poor Man 3 Chance ,, 33;, wag“, productive land near town. Some timber. Price $225- Otherbargains. Box 425%. Carthage. Mo. 8?; per acre 81000; 3.3%: 3.?‘9'fil’sf‘ M- maMa , . acre C . A 1 COUNTY INVES TM ENT (30..as Ioln. Kansas. WANT TO HEAR £21,?“ ”3,"; for sale. Must be a bargain for cash. ALBERT 51., SHIRLEY. 703 South Rose St. Kalamazoo. Mich. CASH YOUR psornn'rr QUICKLY. minim 4n- mnterlal. Give best price. Univerul Bola W. Box 43. N. Topeka. Kane. . . “I to hear from party havivz “will? ~ mt Give Sgticnlars and lowest prion” '. . 1s- _ JOHN J BLA Chippewa, run rm 10 [WE assisting“; Ingram Bangor-d. California. Itor, tree boom“. )- Capper BL. .9» V ReHuCed Prices ‘ BABY GHIGKS 855.00; 1000, 8110.00. Good strong broiler chicks 88.00 per 100. Place your order at once: avoul disappointment. Get, your chicks when you want them. 100% live delivery guaranteed postpaid. Instructive catalogue free. Prices on mature stock. 8—12 weeks old pullets on request.l Brummer Frederickson, Poultry Farm Box 20 Holland, Mich. ' HIGHEST QUALITY CHICKS Michigan’s Old ‘ Reliable Hatchery (77:: mm modem and but quippad Hakim} in the ma) English and Amer- Pum Bred loan 8. 0. W. Leg- h ms: 8. O. Anconas: Barred P ymoutb Books and R. I. Reds. Strong. well hatched chicks » from tested Hoganized free range stock that _ _ -l- “i. —— . CI 1 . r I H :5. ' Best Paying. HIS“ Ifiaysing. auribreld Straigg. ‘ O ' l o . o _ _ '1 , . ' . . . ‘ " ’ m Barron ‘ng is . . . eg orns— . . . ,50: 50. 55,00; 100,310.00: 500, 345.00; 1000, AC 1 vem t l] C C I ., - W Sht ' awv- ‘ :0 p; t . , ~ 0. . Park‘s Strain Barred Rocks; S. 0. Rhode 6 en . l . H! n a. en . un ‘ » , Island Reds—~25. $3.00: 50. 86.00; 100 812.00: 500. , . , . . ,. , picnic and round-up at Island Ann Arbor, on May 26. bration a success. price list. Get lowest price on best quality chicks before you buy. R. 7, W. VAN APPLEDORN, Holland, Mich. -6277 BABY CHICKS “I Hatching every day in the week and every hour in the day. We are the The doings started in a movie house, the Majestic, where the management ‘Joseelyn Freeman. , Fun at t/ze Ammo! Gee-Together HE week of May twenty-one be- ing Achievement Week, the boys and girls of Washtenaw county “achieved” by having a real reusing _.Park in Even the weather seemed to know about it and helped all .it could to make the cele- winners of the county handicraft club. The winners in handicraft were as follows: Third-year work, first, Robert Hessler; second, Millard Nelson; tied for third, Henry Forcier and Clarence .Braun. SecOnd-year work, first, Thos. Conner; second, Howard Richards. First-year work, first, Ralph Taylor; second, Walter Neibling and Lewis Cornell; third, Truman Foricer, Allen Foster and Harold Chalmers. ‘ Miss Elda Robb, state club leader, announced the winners or the garment and hot lunch club work and introduc- ed them. The garment-making win- ners were: Fourth-year work, Geneva Maulbetch. Third-year, first, Ida Free- man; second, Mildred Fishbeck; third, Second year, first, Marie Wurster; second, Mae Sapp and Elsie Sautler; third, Emma Meyer and Marie Miller. First-year work, first, Violet Staebler; second, Doris Alder- man, Irene Heule and Clara Alber; \ third, Erna Mueller, Violet Schroen and Grace Sanderson. , . ;‘ " The hot lunch champion was 'the ' club from the ChildsfiScnool near Au— . . gusta. Miss Helen Gould ls leader and Gertrude Thorn was selected as repre- ’ sentative to go to the meeting at, M. A.“ C. this summer. - ’ . The last thing on“ the program was the announcement of the club stunt , winners by a member of.the Michigan ' “ Farmer editorial staff. Five, boxes of ' candy were donated by merchants of Ann-Arbor. These were Wontby the Junibr Kensington Club, of ‘Saline; Stone school clubs, Pittsfield; Childs’ hot lunch club, Augusta; Industrial Workers, Manchester; and. the Ypsi- lanti Garment Club for the peppy and original stunts they gave earlier in the afternoon. I A real big day was ended by a visit to the University Museum and other World's largest producers. THREE MILLION FOR 1923 Twelve popular breeds of be .x -, - _ and guarantee 95 per cent as - ’ arrival. Write nearest fifz‘fg‘zeg}? for catalog—FREE, THE SMITH STANDARD COMPANY Batten, Mus. Dept. 66 1“ Friend Street Philadelphia, Pa. Dept, 66 833 Locust Street Cleveland, Ohio was Wm 74m Street Chicago. Ill. Dept. 66 427 So. Dearborn Member Inrtrnationa/ Baby (Shirl Allotiatian address, to-d twp”, , 1‘3 .w'. : thorobred stock obtainable. an der- l ately priced; also QUALITY chicks ‘ from heavy laying stock at. small additional cost. We deliver by parcel post anywhere East. of the RockiesI Strut public buildings. at f9 1 3y GREEN LAWN CHICKS SENT parcel post prepaid. Barred Roz, Island Reds and Black .‘linorcas, $10.00 Brown Leghorns, English White Leghoma or INSURE per live delivery. July 10 per chix less. (lrdcr now wish chix sent. A saving to cash 5% if full cash is sent with order. ton State Bank. Fenian, Mich. Gus Hecht, Prop. May, Jun White Box, Rhcgile l . Anconaa.’ and state when you customers. Deduct Reference, Fen- Green Lawn Poultry Farm, Route 3, Dear Uncle Frank: I hope I may call you Uncle Frank soon. I read the Michigan Farmer every week and like it real well, espe- D Yes, You May Join, with Bobbed Hair and Everything. s L K $20 ially the boys’ and girls’ page. I can 14.00 per 100. v‘xtra Select .0 per 100 extra. hal‘dly wait ’till the mail comes on Heavy Broilers, $14.00 per 100. Odds and Ends. v rev ‘ -] (11' "(l 'Oun folks - _ . $13.00 per 100. 5% discount in 500 or l000 lols. All shovs 9d m 1 110111, in” ( . 3M g Saturday so I can get the Michigan varieties 17c cacl; lllll lessl thaln 100h lots.l Our 13th how Mary 'Nllles Mlnter hlt The Trail Farmer. ear producing lig grate l'llX lat pease. ()ur . . rimmed of shipping postlvcly prevents chilling or crowd- 01 the Lonesome Plne.“ A dandy news ing and we guarantee 100% I think “Slim” is quite a' name for 9' Mildred Fairbanks. I also think “Strolling” is pretty good. We have a little dog that is black- film and a comic, full of a lot. of ha, ha’s, were thrown in for good measure. After the show was over the crowd PETERSBURG cmcxs Reduced prices for balance of season. Pure bred stock. 100% . at once from this ad and get early June Chicks. Petersburo Hatchery. Peter-shun, Mich. ROSE AND SINGLE COMBS reports flock average emberiand January. A son. Better late chicks and eggs greatly reduced for June and July. Write for our free catalog and get your order in earl . lNyTERLAKES FARMS Box 39, Lawrence, Mich. _ .ms train: I ‘ Bab W I ‘ ——.‘ l’USil‘AGli} PAID. 95$ lixo arriva guarantee . A Hatch MOhN’I‘H’E gringo gun‘s wit eac or er we a Every Week chicks. 4 llree s ducklings, All Year select and exhib tion grades. Catalog free, stamps appre- . clated. , NABOB HATCHERY, Dept. 15 Gambler. O Baby Chicks There is no guess-work about ordering "()LOVERLEAF‘" chicks; you KNOW they will satisfy. Big husky chicks from closelg culled flocks. Just the kin you have been looking for. Send for catalog. ds Route 2, Iceland, Mich. sal‘e arrival guaranteed. Order Whittaker’s R. l. Reds Michigan‘s Greatest Color and Egg Strain. Bred from Winter Layers for 13 years. One customer .34 eggs per hen for Dec- short poultry crop this sea- tllan none. Prices of chicks ‘ the dairy judging team' of and-brown and my sister gave him some raw dough the other day and it stuck his jaws together. Your niece, Lillian Butler, Jones, Mich., R. 2.» You can call me Uncle Frank any went to the island and had their picnic dinners and a free serving of ice cream cones. The latter was furnish- ed by the Commercial Clubs- of Ann _ , time you want. Your dog didn’t need 100 500 Arbor. Flom then on M1. A. L. Watt, ~ English Leghoms S. S ................. $10.00 $45.00 . the dough, SO hy did yo sister ‘11???“th”.d'liarrcdulloc":::::::-‘:ligg :38 the County Club Leader, kept things W “1 humming~at which he is proficient; make him knead it? Immediately following a selection by the Boy Scout Bugle Band, the first stunt was the vis—a—vis circle game, which was directed by Mr. Ray Tur- ner, State Club Leader It was a get- acquainted affair which produced a lot of fun. Right after that came the honest-to—goodness University of Mich- gan Band with a drum major and eve- rtyhing. It favored the crowd with about a half-dozen peppy pieces. Dear Uncle Frank: I have tried to be a winner of a con- test but I have not succeeded yet. But I.will do my best to try many more times. I do nOt get discouraged. Did it rain down there the other night? It did here. We have got twenty-six little chicks, and four more hens setting. I have a picture—book made and I am” going to put your picture in it. I am going to put the picture of your waste basket in it, too. Well, hoping I may win, I still re- main your niece, Nora Batchelder, Bitely, Mich. . ‘ You have the right try-again spirit. Perhaps it would be best if you didn’t put my picture next to that of the waste basket because it might be hard for you to tell which is which. ' Then the young folks sat in circle formation in the shade and listened to an address of welcome by one of the leading attorneys of Ann Arbor. He commented upon the fact that the mer- chants of Ann Arbor decorated their stores with bunting in honor of the occasion, thereby indicating what they thought of the importance of the boys’ and girls’ club work. Dear Uncle Frank: I think it my duty as a member of the Merry Circle, to write and pass my opinion on the mottoes. I believe “Step up the stairs, don’t stare up the steps,” is the best. These are some of my reasons: We should work for success, not just think about‘it. sit around and think of great. things. You must get busy. , I liked most of the mottoes,’ 'especia ly, “It’s the sungs you sing and the smiles you ‘ ,wear that 'makes the sun shine everywhere.” How ' very. true that'is. The one that said, “Mind - your own business." Was a vcookyr a'boy‘ sent that'i truth inth’atmotto,’ ha: The next thing on the program was the giving of stunts by the various hot-lunch, handicraft and sewing clubs. These stunts, consisting mostly of songs and peppy yells were judged and the winners announced later on. Then Mr. Evan Essery, county school commissioner, gave a_little talk and presented the cup which was won by _*Washtenaw county at, the State Fair. last year. Next came (Mr. 'Ray,‘ Turnerfifwh‘o brought greetings“ from other counties. int " i Igav, three cow and ’ fl He alsqanhounsedsne " knicker discussion is funny; it is in-‘ teresting. You can’t just I have had my‘hair bobbed for some ‘time and I‘Iwould hate to think that I 1 ‘would have to _ A great wide world, and tiny speck lathe mid , Little" Showers of 3004 I. .et matron: S Must stop my talking. Hello, Dear Waste Basket! Your niece, Marion E. Shaw, Armada, Mich. I think, too, that it is a lot niber to step than it is to stare. The waste basket wants 'me_ to say‘ “Hello” to you - for it. It’s quite busy these days. You are quite a live stock farmer, I should ~ say. ' - Dear Uncle Frank: . Here I am again, this is my third letter to you. Don’t you think it is funny to read the letters from the girls and boys,about bobbed hair and knickers? I have always had my hair , bobbed and I hate to think of the time when I'll have to let it grow. ' Say, Uncle Frank, won’t you put your picture in the paper? I mean one that you have had taken lately. No, Georgerine Martin’s Colt Isn't Big- headed. The Camera Makes it Look that W'ay. That was an awtully cute picture of you when you were a baby. Another, niece, Lillian Graham, Orion, Mich. ‘ I *‘don’t think- this bobbedlhair and I‘zike you and Hy Syckle. let it grow out again. , a...“ at oily-a; ' 28min, m W a Dickinson 5 Globe Chick Mash Don' t experiment and lose your chicks. 'We have done all the nemesary experiment- ing on our own chicks instead ‘ ofyours. Dickinson ’sGlobe Poultry Feeds have been Amerm’s Standard Quality Feeds for 20 years. Start your chicks right this season with Globe Chick Mash with Dried Butter- milk. . . Globe Chick Marl: is rich in the vitamines that make chicks grow fast and develop rapidly into fryers and good layers. Write today for free folder: "How to Raise 95 Chicks Out of Every 100. " Ask Your Feed Dealer for Globe Chick Mash The Albert Globe Feeds—Pine Tree Brand Farm Seeds ' ‘ wu- ”I cue-go " maes- ‘ , “mm... , urn-espou- POU LTRY’ ' DOWNS’ CHICKS Extra selected, English White Leg- homs from my best breeding pens, on June 15 and later at $10.00 per 100‘. Book orders now. free 16 page catalogue. W. A. DOWNS WASHINGTON, MICHIGAN. CHICKS You can now send your order for Chicks in 11 breeds of the Pure Breed Practical Poultry that‘ .11 making Boned Rocks records in the hand so! our cus- White Rocks tomers on their own fan-1118.11 you an.“ I. Reds own stock that is guaranteed. stock Wyendottes that will make you real money. send flamingos!" rout description and pricelist .AII Leghorns— stock guaranteedeO%; post paid. We . WI! Br Buff flout yémt‘tlo Elton: stoeklthis kyear. " " 1s 0 e es practice stoo ou Anconas “at“, y STATE (ARMS ASSOCIATION 201 Chase Block. Kalamazoo. Michigan. BARBED IIIlGK BHICKS We hatch only Barred Rock Chicks all from selected stock, shipped by insured Parcel Post prepaid direct to your door at $14.00 per hundred. We guarantee 100% live «livery. CIRCULAR and PRICE LIST on REQUEST THE W “mm 30. II. I Kalamazoo. Ilch BARRON WIIITE iEGHiIIlIIS Quality“ chicks from re bred vi orous stock 3850 per 100. unwed)“ ive arrival. Bank ref Order fromw this ad? atslog. Heteherylzli'arms Holland, Mich. Prices low when filliIilflTEEIl IIIIIG a, .. co..- uni aidered. 8.0 Barron Ensiwlhltes. Browns. Anems Sc. flsook. We 33;] n3 02131381123“ fimflicks. 100"" live. ‘ the Order novv‘.n . talog BOB HA 8! R. W. Zeelmd.moh Baby Chicks 23,323.}; Hote’hin one. 8’150, not setting to 515.00 per 1 ”MI! hm M” ens. Geese. note & Gains . a1 eedi m . dlel'li‘eh. "5 Fm“ moron 11”:de br “Erna; V 11111132 Mimosa. ' ouurr ,RHODE ISLAND WHITES 01¢ Booms“. 00 em Write for, R. 9. Highland ‘ Jim. Kick 8; mcnwnn ‘ GCORDING to.the vote of the Mer- ry Circlers. on the prize~winning mottoes, “Work to Win” is the favor- ite. It had nearly a third more votes than any other motto. ‘ “Be faithful in little things,” and “Brighten the corner where you. are," were tied for second place. “It’s the songs you sing and the ‘smiles you n 1 '14 61’ Reading Contact T’S about time for an ad-read- ing contest again, so here it is. The usual two pencil boxes, three nickled pocket pencils and five maps of the world and Eu- rope will be given as usual for the ten best papers. After read ing the questions below look through the advertisements for the answers. Make your answers short and giVe the page on which - you find them. This contest closes June 14. Send your contest replies to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. 1. What belt runs the same, rain or shine? 2. What company has been in continuous business since 1848? 3. What tells how to keep stock in prime condition? 4. Whose ad says “better late' chicks than none?” 5. Where does F. J. Prodt live? . 6. What oes the Silver Ward Hatchery se 1? 7. Name the battery that has rugged power built into it? 8. In whose ad do you find “Make water-soaked hillside and rolling land yield 100 per cent?” 9. Who have been “spinners of fine cordage since 1869. 7” 10. What is “The Animal’s Friend ?” ‘ ,. EARLY wear that makes the sun Shine every-I . where,” came next," and ,“Step up the stairsfdon’t stare up the steps," was close behind it. “The songs you sing” is now the motto of another club, ,so we cannot use it. “Step up the stairs” has good meaning and is catchy. “Work to Win” is short and inspires ambition. The only objection I have to it is that it indicates serious work. Ours being a Merry Circle, we ought to have something which indicates the spreading of happiness as well as ser- ious accomplishment. It seems to me that “Brighten the corner Where you are” fills these requirements as well as any. Sometimes we can brighten _ our corners by serious work; at other times by the spreading of happiness and laughter. As the 'vote so far is for “Work. to Win," we will use that for our motto unless my fellow Merry Circlers write that they want it changed. If you have any comments to make regarding these mot-toes, write them _ so I can get them by June 16 as I want to make final announcement of our permanent Merry Circle motto in our June 30 issue. TH E LUCKY TEN. HESE yéung folks had the neatest and most correct papers in the»last Read- and-Win Contest. They won priz- es as follows: Pencil Box. Eliza. Turner, Brutus, M-ich. Irma Hoffmeyer, Conklin, Mich, R. 3. _ Pocket Pencil., Earle Railer, Glennie, Mich., R. 1. Marjory Irwin, Akron, Mich. Anna Stender, Plymouth, Mich" R. 1. Raymond" Corey, piitchneld, Mich, Antoinette Pommerenke, Rogers; v 10911 tinned on page 7851. I sushi. 11101.0de MATURIN From the home of the pburo early maturing June Chicks fromm culhd fl profitable winter layers. Barred Plymouth Rocks Rhode Island Reds ...................... Buff Orpingtons ......................... White Plymouth Rocks White Wymdottcs White Leghorns .......................... Barred Plymouth Rocks Rhode Island Reds ...................... Our large capacity will enable us to fill your Order direct from this‘ advertisement and send - ~ ' » Leghorn from our t pedigreed our large chicks wil June, Jul order-bul money. G Baby chm PRICES FROM JUNE 10TH T0 JULY 15TH THE MILAN HATCHERY, Sturdy ure‘Bred Day Old Chicks The famous Tom Barron, English, Imported White guaranteed. och which have been carefully mated will make you 500 1000 $50.00 $100.00 ......... 50.00 100.00 ......... 00.00 120.00 00.00 120.00 ......... 60.00 120.00 ......... 40.00 80.00 100 500 1000 ......... $13.00 $60.00 $120.00 ......... 13. 00 12 00 order promptly. 100% 60.00 0. live delivery guaranteed. full remittance to save time. Box 4 MILAN, MICHIGAN and Sheppard a famous Anconas. Bred direct horoughly culled selected stocks that are headed with males of 250 to 280 egg strain. Carefully hatehed‘ in up- -to- date incubators. These high grade. vigorous l 1ncreese your profits. Special bargain prices for y andAugau delivery if you order now. 10% with one: ten days before shipment. Satisfaction guaranteed or we return your Our illustrated catalog of chicks. eggs and pullete free for the asking—write for your copy tonight. Silver Ward Hatchery, Deth30 Zeeland. Michigan. U. S. A. J U N E W., Br. Leg. and S. chic.sks $1C0 00; 500 chicks $15 00: l,000 «hicks $90. 00. (1111 buy, hatchul from large. deep bodied birds wi winners at leading show.s save you money on real high quality Chl(l(8. absolute satisfaction. Order at once. for shipment. Catalogue free. ~ llcfcrcmc. descendants from Penna Keystone Maid 300 eggs. Prints: live urival guaranteed by prepaid parcel post free. $10. 00; 500, $4.r 1. 00 $5 50; 100 Extra. Select $1 00 pe 500, $00 00 $40. 00 Postpaid. perfectly safe in ordiring direct fro ' 10010 1100311333 WANTED $2.00 to $3.00 can be had for each young rooster you can spare. There is a poultry buyer near you who will gladly pay you these prices or more. All you have to do is to write the' breed you have, being sure to state how many young roosters you can spare in first letter. Address it to' Cedarvale, Kansas R.40RNO. 750, 000 CHICKS $9.00 PER l00 AND UP. From Hogan— tested, W‘tll kept, lieuvv- laying flu ks WH., BR. & RUFF LEGHUHAS AVCO- NAS,100, $11; 30 0 $32; 500, $52. BARREI) ROCKS. BEDS 8: MINORCAS, 100, $13; 300 $38: 500. $6... ’ BUFF ORPI'N "FONS, \VHITE ROCKS & VV‘HITI‘J WYAN.. 100, $15 straight. Mind Chit-,lts 100. $9 straight. Postpaid, full live delivery guaranteed. Order right from this ad. Free Catalog. Reference 4 Banks. TRI—STATE HATCHERY Box 512, Archbold, Ohio. IILLETS Thousands every week. Raised from high egg producing stock. I Get our low prices. Our large capacity reduces the price. ZEELAND POULTRY FARMS ZEELAND, MICHIGAN BABY CHICKS Strong -- VigOrous Special prices All first class, Pure Bred stock Postage paid 98% live arrival guaranteed Send for our prices. it will What: he Monroe Hatchery W. Third St. Mom on, Mich. 100 While legion Pallets weeks old too. Roll and Tanned 250-300 egg “Wu, pedigreed mm mm 31 08:11.38. "Sm hr Int. mm. {W Hm.0°d W». ~ 0. Mottled Ant-onus. June 4 to June 25 delivery TOWNLINE POULTRY FARM, ’ Egg Bred White Leghorn Chicks From our famous wintcrlaylng English White Icghoms ful layers—the result of many years of 11189111111; for 1111 r1 Abul production Of 13-116 white eggs chicks are from these selected females mated with puligmul Poultry Farm's egg laying contest winning 25, $3. 00; 50, $5 50' Ordcr direct from ad as you are fully protected by our guarantee of perfect satisfaction. PATER’S POULTRY FARM, R. 4 Hudsonville, Mich. PRICES CUT ON JUNE CHICKS ‘ From svlcotcd heavy- laying, vigorous hem Barnd Rocks, lilmdc Island Beds. 50, $6. 75; Well hatched in mothm machines I'ull liw arrival guaranued. orders have our careful ptrsonal intuition. W11. Windstrom Farm 81 Hatcheries, “BRED TO LAY” BABY CHICKS P R l C ES 50 chicks. $5. 00: 100 Mixed, 70. each. The best. Utility Chicks that money th large lapped combs. Wonderful Wlllitl' layers and Our modem 05 acre poultry farm and our method of business enables us to We ship postpaid and guarantee 100% live delivery and (an make immediate deliwry. Also hundreds) of 3 wk pullets ready Dept M. R. l ZEELAND, MICHIGAN vigorous birds of line utility type. Wonder- Our grade A sires bred from 200 to 303 egg dens. notably Lady Victory, 304 eggs and 500, Si750:1,,000 $90.00 Full count and You can do so with absolute safety. Catalog I. a an. 10!), 310; Reference. Zeelsud State Bank Anson: s 50. 100, $13 00; 1 100 higher Mixed (hicks, 50 $1.00:100,$800:500. Carefully and correctly packed and shipped Bank uterine.» and this guarantee makes you m this ad NOW. “.11 tin-m win 11 you want them. All WANT YOUR BUSINESS. Catalog Free. White and Brown Legho oms, Box H-G, ‘ ZEELAND. MICHIGAN You Sell? I GEORGE BEUOY, POULTRY EXPERT ' If you can devote your enttre time to our sales work We Have An A No.- Opening For You You need no experience in order to handle the workvzfor us. Your own car and a willingness to give us at least eight hours of honest effort each day is all we require of you. Send the coupon below. It involves no obligations and we will tell you all about our plan. MICHIGAN FARMER Desk C. 1032 Lafayette Blvd. DETROIT, MlCH. Gent lem en r— how I can profiit by your sales plan. R. FD.‘OrStreet ..... z .......... 100% live delivery » Please tell me, without obligations ‘ awesome... f ,régfigl) . - . .00—en .- \‘4 lemons uperiorli 31:01.1 fly 1 AtSPEClALREDUCED 11110381011011. 1u1yaAugusoe1we1y = All fully guaranteed, direct from our high producing Tom Barron English 1 White Leghorns, Anconas, Barred Rocks, Rhode Island Reds and White ‘ Wyandottes. The same high grade stock that sold earlier 1n the season for much higher prices. ' All pure bred, pedigreed sired. free range stock. tree from disease and full of life and vigor. 1 Not just a few high producing birds, but a high average egg production—that' s where you make your profit. Hatched 1n the largest and finest hatchery In Michigan by men who know how. I This is your chance to get high grade superior quality chicks direct from our 150,000 capacity ' incubators at the price of ordinary stock. We pay the postage and guarantee 97% live arrival. i We will book your order on receipt of 25%) of the amount—balance before shipment. Satufar- (ion guaranteed or your money och. Order today, direct from this advertisement. Handsome, complete catalog free for the asking—write for it today. u ‘5. Pmcsusr or SUPERIOR BABY CHICKS For June, July and August Delivery _ S. C. \Vhite Leghorn: S. C Mottled Anconas. Extra sclecledflock 25 50 100 500 l 000 - 25 50 l 00 500 1000 $3.00 $5.50 $10.00 $50.00 $95.00 $3.25 $6.00 $l 1.00 $55.00 $105.00 5‘ C‘ Torn Barron English W. Leghorn: White Wyandottes Famous "Hollis”Slrain ‘ ' 5"" Main" 0 00 $11 00 3'10 00 195 00 $130 00 1 $4.50 $3.50 $15.00 $70.00 $135.00 3 - - - - - - . S. C. Brown Leghorns. Extra .sclrcled'flock Broilers. Mixed Chicks. Odds and vEnda $3.00 $5.50 $10.00 $50.00 395-00 $3.25 $3.00 “ $37.50 . $70.“) $4.00 a POULTRY HAICHERY MICHIGAN USA Dept- -lOl SUPERIOR FARMS 8 ZEE LAND ~ Address , REDUCED PRICES-- 5533531133009. 3.55.3302 ‘ All hatched from 2c7‘e‘7i:,thirl:aa‘i¥1 523111358312: ehired ‘2‘st :1: £5111; :gnge Postpaid and PR Broiler Chicks. all varieties mixed . . 9. 00 per 100 straight. 1,000 orders at same rate as $00 orders. Our capacity and Immence production of Chicks will enable us to ship your orders on short notice. Remit in full by Post- Ofiice or Express money order, bank draft or certified check. Bank Reference. You take no chances. Order right from this advertiament and save time. WOLF HATCHING & BREEDING (30., Dept. 106, Gibsonburg, Ohio ES "'3 I Don't fail to take advantage Special Summer Prices-—Our 14th Year. 0111.... mice“... the, win include our Number One Grade Chicks. Our Stock 1: Bred for Quality and Heavy Egg Production. They will be money makers. Will ship any number of chicks from 25 on up. S C. White,- S..C Brown Leghorns,- SC. Anconas at 10c. "R. C. and SC. Reds, and Barred Rocks at 12c - S. C Buff Orpingtons and White Wyandottea at 15c. - S. C. Black Minorcas at 13c. - S C Buff Minorcaa at 20c. Ods and Ends at 91:. 40,000 Chicks Every Week. Order Direct From This Ad. Attractive Catalog Free. Huber’s Reliable Hatchery, East High St., Fostoria, Ohio BABY CHICKS Postpaid to your Door, $11 per 100 Up FROM HOGAN TESTED, FREE RANGE HEAVY LAYING FLOC'KS. ALL VARIE’I'IES. VARIETIES CE 8 ON 50 100 500 1 White, Brown, and Buff Leghorns . $ 5.00 $ 9.50 ~ $45.00 . Barred Rocks, Reds, Anconas 6.50 - 12.00 - 58.00 f0 White Rocks W11. Wyandottes, B. Minorcas White and Buff Orpingtons 750 - 14.00 - 68. 00 r, U" WHITE. BROWN and BUFF LEGHORNS and ANCONAS ........................................... $13” “REED ROCKS and It 1. BEDS ................................................................... $14.00 WHITE WYANDO'I‘TES WHITE ROCKS BUPF R0(‘ KS ........................................... .1500 BLACK BIINORCAS, BUFF ORPING'I‘ONS ......................................................... 31600 EXTRA SELECTED FLOCKS ......................................................... 82. 00 per 100 higher All lots of 500. or mole discounted Huge Prite List for return mall. Postpaid full live delivery guaranteed. Hatched by the most modern method of incubation from good. vigorous pure- -bred varieties. carefully selvctcd and safely packed \‘o Iatalog‘lle. Order right from this ad and save time and disappointment -Belercnce, Chesanlng State Bank or any business in Cheunlng Address BABION' 5 FRUIT AND POULTRY FARM. Guy L. Bablon. Prop. .. Chesanlnq. Mich. 1 50,000 CHICKS. For JUNE and JULY deliveries, ROCKS and REDS, $13. per 100; mated with M. A.C. COCKERELS, Tom Barron W. Leghoms and HEAVY TYPE B. LEGHORNS $10. per 100; and ANCONAS $11. per 100; 100% live arrival GUARANTEED STRONG CHICKS FROM VIGOROUS HEAVY LAYING FLOCKS. CATA- LOGUE FREE. R. 12, Holland, Mich. Buy “Better Quality” CHICKS We are in a position to furnish (111111» from some of the best flocks of ENGLISH WHITE LEG'HORNS and ANCONAS to be had. regardless of price- We will be pleased to show any prospective customer the flocks from which we hatch our chicks and have them inspect our modern equipped hatchery. Chicks sent postpald. “0% good live chicks and your absolute satisfaction guaranteed. Instructlve catalogue and prices free on reqmst. QUALITY HATCHERY, Lock Box 42, Zeeland, Mich. BABY CHICKS CHICKS wrrn map 01' quality from real winter layers, mated m REDUCTION F" "I”! I“ IIILY ~ by pedigregd mu“ "0‘“ MR“ “‘81" Arrl~ Our Lively. vigorous chicks from ' funm’t‘ld ”"5” A3,, ‘éurbm‘tmm "" our Bred-Whey exhibition hens’ MW e m 111 “iii" 111:1: limiiuramq win ”3111: you 111 “.132”... July Leg. an heal‘th. By close culling year all" have in real Anson» Mled orcu. White Wynn- s. c... rlcan ,' $.01“ J1 811.”, m. '1 “Sheppard um; P,.na¢§m15e..e ée~nllkgglvmoe .ka - , 13:: e "Emblem Zeeland. “11.“? Inch. Mammals-1%.33m . Mobi- ‘ of equal parts of sets now advertised in our leading poultry papers and farm magazines. ,In selectinga set, determine from some one who has had some. experience, the merits of the various instruments. The selection of a good remover will pay many times over in preventing losses and slips 110m occurring in wOrkin‘g the birds. Space will not permit a detailed dis- These instructions - can be secured from your agricultural college or from the manufacturers of the instruments. The operationjs not difficult to per- one with a little practice. It is pos- sible to caponize by following a good set of instructions, but it is still better Since Poultry Has Become Profitable. Men Have Become Interested In It. to have someone show you the various slips and supervise your first attempt. After the birds are worked they are put on a ration of soft feed consisting of a mash containing a. fairly large percentage of bran 101' a couple of days until the wounds are healed. They can then be put on range and fed ’with the other growing stock. While capons stand confinement well, they do much better 011 free range, grow- ing larger frames and consequently at- taining greater weight. ‘ - The capon market is at the best be- tween Christmas and Easter. This requires that the birds. be held over a portion 01' the winter. A cheap colony house affording protection from the weather, which is dry, is all that is necessary. They do not require ex- pensive or elaborate housing. Best gains up to within three weeks of marketing will be made by happer- feeding hard grain, as wheat and cracked corn, and feeding a moist mash once a day, consisting 01' equal parts of ground oats, ground corn, bran, middlings, and two per cent of ground limestone. This can be moist- ened with sour milk, butter-milk, or semi-solid. Milk, if available, should be given to drink during the entire growing period, as it tends to produce a softer flesh of better flavor. The real quality is added during the last three weeks when the capons are con— fined to crates and finished on' a ration finely ground corn and low-grade flour, mixed to a batter with milk. Capons stand crate-fatten— ing remarkably well and make excel- lent gains. They are usually fed three weeks bef01e killing. Capons do not sell on the market under the class of heavy io/osters, but as capon. .Slips should be dressed and sold as slips. the quality 0fyour product and to ‘de- stray the demand, to pawn off slips as capons. A gep'uine capon shows very little comb and wattle development, and has a long,‘ flowing, graceful .Ca'ponize the. ' Cockcrcls ~ (Continued from page 767). cussion ol' the technic of the operation. form and can be readily done by any-7 It only tends to lower-n growth of cycle feathers and tail cov— . These are his distinguishing 0n, also a' ring of feathers about the . neck, one on each hock, and the wing feathers from the last joint to the tip. Dry picking is demanded on most mar- kets handling capons. Dry-picked birds keep better and’present a. better appearance when dressed than do the, 'scalded birds. ‘ ‘ Turkeys are caponized to a limited? extent. They should be worked just as they begin to “shoot the red.” ‘The' demand for turkey has been so good and prices so remunerative that little has been done along this line. fowl are very rarely caponiZed. Ostrich axe caponjzed to give a. finer and- bet- tel quality of plume. PROBABLY TUBERCULOSIS. My chickens get lame‘ on .one foot and in about a week they die. Lost about half of my flock already. They seem to eat until they die. —-L. P. The symptoms of lameness lolloned by death in a few days, indicate tuber- culosis. Perform a postmortem on the birds that die, and note the condition of the liver and other internal organs. If the liver is covered with greyish :spots that is an indication of'tubercu- losis. suspect tuberculosis it is best to have a veterinarian personally inspect the flock and make recommendations. KEROSENE ON EGGS. Please t_ell me if kerosene put on the, hatching eggs that have been sef a week or two have any effect on the' B. chicks. —C. F. Kerosene oil on hatching eggs will do great injury to the eggs and if" much oil touches the eggs they will probably not hatch. However, if you have eggs which will hatch soon it might pay to continue the hatch for the twenty-one days and see how it turns out. tions because of the great vigor of the chicks. In geneial it pays to keep the eggs entirely free from a. trace of oil, and always turn incubator eggs befole the lamps are filled and trimmed, to pievent oil on the fingers from smear- ing the eggs. TURKEY TROUBLES. My turkeys have been sick for three days. They stand around with their heads drawn back close to then body, their wings droop down, their head is quite blue, and their droppings real soft and spotted with white, and full of little worms. about a quaxter of an inch IOng and about the size of a pin. They 1un around the yard where the chickens are, although I keep them flee from lice. Hav been laying good ’ and are still laying ——Mrs s. V‘ B The symptoms indicate blackhead. The ipecac treatment is sometimes successful. This consists in giving fluid extract of ipecac, a dose of ten drops being given three times a day tor three days. twiCe a day for three days, follOwed by ten drops once‘ a. day for three days. The disease has sometimes been pre- vented by glving powdered ipecac in the mash A teaspoonful is given twice 1 ‘ ,a week for each twenty turkeys. Feed- ing sour milk and buttermilk and fur- nlshing plenty of range helps to pre—‘ vent blackhead in turkeys. In general the use‘of medicine for this disease I has not been thoroughly satisfactory. " Water '. If you have a large‘ flock and, Sometimes eggs will hatch; in spite of many unpiomising condi-. Then give ten drops ' (I v i i l I cause of the perfect grading and the -. ‘hreputation ‘ for ‘ fresh which the association takes care to re- s -st firsts inthat market. This ,is in spite ' ‘ of the fact that Pacific Coast eggs are ' from sixteen to eighteen days old when they reach eastern consumers. Be- infertile eggs tain, the trade is willing to pay that premium. ' The cooperative associations of Cali- fornia, Oregon and Washington have recently organized the Pacific Egg Pro- ducers’ AssOciation, with an office in New York City. Each state retains - the selling of eggs within its state, but all are pooling their outside shipments and selling them through the one of- fice. They expect to abolish the com. petitive selling of one cooperative againsit. another and stabilize the price still further. Mr. Sapiro assured his hearers that the cooperative marketing of eggs would not raise the price to the ulti- mate consumer although it doubled or trebled the profits to the producer." That the intelligent merchandising of 'eggs ought practically to guarantee a yearly basic price five to ten cents be- low the present consumer’s cost” was Mr. Sapiro’s opinion. How Denmark, which has the oldest cooperative marketing associations, has met the problem of marketing eggs was discussed by Mr. C. L. Christian- ‘sen, of the Bureau of Agricultural Eco- nomics, ‘Washington, who has been studying cooperative marketing in Denmark for the last two years. Twen- ty per cent of the egg producers in that country are members of the mar-‘ keting organization. They sign a con- tract with local organizations, agree- ing todeliver all their eggs to the or- ganization for a period of years and the locals have like contracts with the national organization which markets - the deliveries. Most of the flocks have only seventy-five to one hundred and fifty hens and the bulk of egg produc- tion comes from these small owners. During the last forty year-s Denmark has increased its egg exports eighteen times, until now it furnishes forty-five per cent of the total egg imports of, .the British Isles. Thatthe problems _of the middle- west egg producers are different from those of the Pacific Coast men, or even of the Danish farmers, was stressed by several speakers. In the middle- west where small flocks are found on every farm, there are few commercial flocks, there is no standard breed, eggs are collected and brought into the town once a week. That these prob- lems can be met has been demonstrat- ed by the cooperative associations of , Missouri and some of the other states. In Missouri the Farmers’ Associa- _ tion has beenmarketing eggs cooper- atively for five years, according to H. A. Cowden, of that organization. Their farmers are not on contract but be— cause of the. better prices the associa- tion is able _to obtain, it has experienc- ed little difficulty in getting eggs to Sell. Educational campaigns on the commercial advantages of standardiz- ed blocks have been made possible by state appropriations and- have aided the movement considerably. There are at present seven thousand members "and last year two thousand carloads ,of eggs were handled by the associa- tion, an increase of fifty per cent over the previous year: Eight cold storage ‘plants are maintained so that all eggs are not dumped, on the market .during er - ';' ‘Markets have ,, 7:: g «a: I .. ,. ‘ (Continued from‘page 7.68).. ’ I I where they have created‘. a demand , QWhich pays a— premium of from two to four cents a down over other fresh‘ pasworking capital. bers have commercial flocks of White; he spring flush" season, :but are, car.- til no ' ' Missouri eggs '. solved by the New Jersey Cooperative Marketing Association was told by Mr. J.’ Whetsel, president of the Atlantic Coast Poultry Producers’. Association. which has been in operation over a year. Each member paid a member: ship fee of $10 plus ten cents per bird: Most of the mem-I Leghorns 55 that the product is fairly]; well standardized. A salesmanager with offices in New York City handles the merchandising of the eggs, which' are sold to both Wholesalers and re- tailers under the brand name of Jersey Laid. A selling cost of two cents per dozen is paid by the members. With so many summer resorts and special hotel trade available to the? farmers in Atlantic Coast states, it often happens that they can get better prices for their eggs by selling them themselves locally than by selling through the pool. They are allowed to do this if they continue to pay their share of the overhead, the two cents per dazen. This open pool method has kept the members satisfied as prob- ably —no other method would have done. Recommendations that a general committee be selected to work out a plan for the marketing of eggs which would take into consideration the spe- cial needs of any particular state orl - section; which would provide for the local organization among owners of hens, with state federation of these: local organizations and lead'ultimately‘: to coordination between the state or- ganizations in the marketing of eggsj through a national sales agency, were approved by the conference. State or! ganization committees are to be se- lected under whose direction cam-j paigns to secure the support of the? farmers and their families for this: movement, will be conducted. It was? recommended that inasmuch as the. marketing of eggs has heretofore been left, in a majority of cases, to the con- trol of the women members of the, farm. families, that the women be giv- en a dominant part in these initial campaigns. FEEDING FOR SUMMER EGGS.‘ Will you please furnish information on the. proper food for hens, to keep them in good laying condition during the summer and fall months? Hens have lots of range—R. M. P. In a general way hens need about as much care for heavy egg production in the summer as in the winter. During a hot summer the worms go deep and often the grass becomes touch and dry. Excessive heat on the range and in the laying-house is often as detri- mental to heavy laying as the severe cold of winter. A good dry mash can be made of equal parts of bran, mid- dlings, corn meal, ground oats and beef scrap. Two parts wheat to one part corn makes a good summer scratch feed ration. If you have plenty of sour milk the proportion, of beef scrap in the mash can be reduced one-half. Provide plen- ty of fresh water and place the foun~ ta'in in a shady place. If green feed is 'lacking on the range it often pays to have a row of Swiss Chard, and occa- sionally cut a few bushels of succulent leaves for the hens. Grit, charcoal and oyster shells are also necessary in keeping the'hens healthy. In' the fall the hard grain ration can be changed to equal parts of wheat and corn. I 'Start a hedge this spring. Buy land that slopes toward the cen- ry a girl whose mother.» is ., ter,‘ and mar the greatest laying strains of today. 12 years of breeding has made this st_ock good. Long deep bodies They are a winter laying strain. and the large combs. Our 12 year, experience, in hatching and shipping chicks gives We Guarantee safe arrival and satisfac- .l7,000 chicks every Tuesday. Chicks are all from good and profitable layersfand our extra selected are of the very best layer‘s. , ‘ Per 50 Per 100 Per 500 Per 1000 you first class chicks. tion or your money back. or , g “In“; $10.00 and $12.00 per 100 I The Smart, Sturdy and Fluffy Kind OUR English type S. C. White Leg- horns and S. C. Brown Leghorns, Sprout m? JUNEdJULY Prompt Shipment. H. P. WIERSMA, Prop. S.C. English typo White Leghorns, extra selected $6.00 $12.00 $57.50 $115.00 S.C English type White Leghorns ‘ . - - 5.00 10.00 50.00 100.00 S.C. Brown Leghorns, extra selected - - 6.00 12.00 57.50 115.00 S.C. Brawn_‘Loghorns - - - - - 5.00 10.00 50.00 100.00 Broiler Chicks (Odds and End.) - - - 3.50 7.00 Order from this advertisement to save time and we will write you at once when to look for the chicks, and‘also will mail our catalogue, or write for our catalog before ordering. Wolverine Hatchery ZEELAND, MICH. conas. SELECTED MA'I‘INGS Digllsli White Leghorns 55.00 per The extra. selected matings are closely culled males. The selected matings prepaid to your door. send for our large illustrated catalogue. Wyngarden ll'alchery, CHICKS $72-.“ 5:; 3.21" The Best Laying Strains on Earth Barron English White Leghorns, Brown Leghorns, and An- During 1923 we will sell 30,000 strong, healthy, super. ‘ ‘ . .. ., hatched chicks weekly, : -, 31-: - ‘ «I of actual egg breeding on our farms. . . ~ - ‘ of these quality chicks enables us to sell these money-makers at a price unequalled. Our flocks are culled out annually by poultry experts and are mated to large, Vigorous 260-288 egg pedigreed males from Funk Farm direct. SPECIAL PRICES FOR JUNE I8 T0 AUG. IST. EXTRA SELECTED DIAT- INGS $ 4.50 per 50 English White Leglionis $10.00 if 10 . 9.00 per 100 Brown lcghorns and Anconas 47.50 33. 508 42.50 per 500 $11.50 per 100 95.00 per 1000 500 105.00 per 100 Broilers (Odds and Ends), $7.50 per 100; $35.00 per 500. flocks _ are from good profitable ,Tliese are superior to ordinary Legliorns and Ant-onus. 100% live delivery guaranteed. Box ll, bred from strains backed by 18 years The enormous output SELI'X‘TED MA’I’INGS Brown Leghorns and Anr-onas mated to large; vigorous, and pedigree ‘ flocks, inated to large egg type males. Every shipment is sent by Parcel Post. Order direct from this advertisement, or Zeeland, Michigan your money 5. C. English Type White Leg. S. C. Eng. Type White Leg (exta S. C. BrownILeghorns high record hens. makers, noiiiiiiicuini a FARMS. EGG BRED BABY CHICK PRICES FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY C. O. D. [F PREFERRED \ , Order direct from ad. if we can not ship chicks on date wanted we will return 25 50 00 500 1000 S. S. Brown Leghorns (extra selected) Selected breeders, inspected and approved and headed by large vigorous males from 11 years of breeding and hatching experience assures you 0! good strong chicks that are hatched right. shipped right. and will grow up into real money Our prices are the lowest. quality considered. 100 per cent live arpival guaran- teed. Parcel post paid. Free catalog. GU’ARANTEED TO SATISFY. . . $2.75 $5.00 $10.00 $47.50 9 .00 selected) 3 .00 5.75 1 1 .50 55.00 s102.00 2 2.75 5.00 10.00 47.50 95.00 3.00 5.75 1 l .50 55.00 105-00 R. 2. Zeeland, Mich. DUNDEE . . 100 Barred Plymouth Rocks . $12.00 - R. I. RCdS o I 12-00 - Anconas 10.00 - White Leghorn: 10.00 - PRICE LIST FOR JUNE 8: JULY All first class pure bred stock. 100% Safe arrival: guaranteed. Prices prepaid. Order direct from this Advertisement. THE DUNDEE HATCHERY, Box A. Dundee, Mich. CHICKS 500 1000 - 855.00 - - $110.00 - 55.00 - - l 10.00 - 45.00 - - 90.00 - 45.00 - - 90_oo LOOK— Assorted .Iota of chicks $70.00 per 1000, lot. Guaranteed live deliVei-y to your door. w. VAN APPLEDORN, “Special Sale of June Chicks” Here is your opportunity to buy good quality Chicks at these ‘ remarkably low prices. $3950 per 500, $7.50 per 100. $4.00 1' 50. Write for Special and regular price list pc and free catalog. Order early direct from ad. R. No. 7, Holland, Mich. . BeA-B-Y .c-H-i-x Order Now For 1923 WHITE LEGHORNS AND MO'I‘TLED ANCONAS Lech Brown ,Leghorns.. But! Leg- horns. Black Minorcaii. . Rh ,. Barred Plymouth Rooks. White Plymout Silver Wymdattes. “r bite Wyandotten. WE on: from 80 mixed flocks on free range on separate tor Price List. EGG COMPAEY tam, Son ' CRESCENT W ’l. '69 ‘l’reiel‘li- «r man as; an runway I‘m, 333%.... BRED C H l c K 5 Reduced prices Barron S. O. W. for “intri- u. . cured as we are owners an bro or- of one of the leading pens at the chi ' Ev LayingContest.§ to 10 w p) ‘ ol 0. .Lechorn pallet 31.89”“! t} 4 8.00 ‘Oliange or copy 'or Cancellations must reac Ten Days before date of publication m Andy Adams LITCHFIELD, MICHIGAN Michigan’s -Leading Live Stock Auctioneer DATES and TERMS on APPLICATION An». I“ ' . " findings:- — “-1-“ , - 3 1 II . gleeiwt - .. ' Edgar A Iieorge' 0' "‘ lien IIalmeny ' ry \ , 4 Our Product Is The Best Painstaking, modern and scientific methods, coupled with the finest of breeding animals makes possible our enviable accomplishment. You, Mr. Breeder, would enjoy and profit by a visit to this unique estab- lishment of superlative breeding. Your correspondence and inspection are invited‘ WILDWOOD FARMS ORION, MICHIGAN W. E. SCRIPPS, Prop. SIDNEY SMITH, Supt. ' Aberdeen-Angus 10 heifers. 6 bulls RegIStered from eight to fourteen months. Best of breeding. The growthy kind that make good. Reasonable. Inquire of F. J. Wilber. Clio. Mich. Registered Guernseys A fi 9 Bull ready for light service, special terms i? you wish. J. M. Williams, No. dams. Mich. . Richly bred. splendid type. clear Guernsey Bu“ nose. Heavy producing ancestors. Priced to sell. G. A. Wigent. Watervliet. Mich. [2 sale Registered Guernsey cows. May Rose Breed- 0|“ ing also bull calves $50 each. Registered A. R. dams. JOHN EBELS. R. 2. Holland. Mich. FOR SALE Registered Guernsey cows and heifers. One bull calf. Geo. N. Crawford. Bolton, Mich. FOR SALE serene: . Ma:l E. A. BLACK. Howard City. Mic . WINNWUUD HERD Registered Holsteins. Guernse Bull Calves for Ilose breeding. { Ask us about a Real Bulra Maple Crest or an Ormsby. lflllll ll. WINll, lnc., Roohesler,'Miolr. ‘Wc havéwliat, you waiit‘tn BULL "CALVE‘the Inc growth: type. “sauteed right in_every~ way They are 1mm high producing quotations, stating about use desired. Traverse City, Mich. ' ...... l Ive Stoc » A. R. 0., ancestors . I ' ' V Dani's records up to 30 lbs. Write cor pedigrees and' TRAVERSE CITY STATE HOSPITAL~ 1?? . fonrinonths'old- Bad, . II n 1‘... Susi: ens-«m WEI ' THE NEEDPFOR RINGING Hoes. '0 u I i ' Friesian heifer and bull calves. pnrel'ired well Informed upon -the matter I 0 3 Bill registered and high-grade. Price 820 up. . -. " . . . Splendid individuals and breeding. ‘Write us your re am bringing to your attention, but the quirernentl. Browncrott Farms. McGraw. N. Y ‘ younger men in “the business should tered Hoists of the best. and at prices within reach of all. Write GEO. D. CLARKE; - Vassar. Mich accepted in pa ment of finely bred reg ‘ 600d "OI. is bull calves. Quality . the hogmay be influenced to quite an If you want 'é'fi‘fglffi’gfi ”‘1" Farms. Whitewater. HOLSTEIN registered 845. B. E. Kiss. Wis.. before ordering anywhere Bull calf % white. very large stock Hillsdaie. Mich. HOLSTEIN or Y calves. write Edgewood best breeding. Price for short time_ extent by the diet they get. It has been my observation that - where hogs have been fed a balanced , ration the disposition to root is very much modified..Wher‘e salt, ashes, also 10 cows. ALLEN BROS. 616 So. West St., ' Kalamazoo, Mich Earliripe Hereford Beef . for themselves within months. Famous Disturber. T. F Sons. (Herefords since 1839}. St. Clair. Mich. HEREFORDS IO .extra nice Repeater and Fairfax heif- ers from 14 to 20 months old for sale, HEREFORDS Young Cows with calves by side consis- ting of blood from America's foremost herds at prices that enable them under Plan to pay a year to 18 Bulls including prize winners at the larger shows at practi- cal prices. Herd headed by Straight Edge 1169796. one of two sons of perfect- ion Fairfax out of a daughter of the Sotham 6: charcoal and green forage are , con- disposed to tear up the sod. If the c0nditions are so the animals can se- cure such a menu it is doubtful wheth- er the farmer-should go to the trouble of ringing the pigs which are intended for market. In fact, we take recourse in ringing only when the animals threaten some valuable piece‘of sod.-——~ S. Archer. 4 Pollerl Hereinrrls Extra good Bulls and Heifers of breeding age.Al- herd. Glen Golden. R. 1. Angola. Ind. Fairfax and Disturber Meadow Brook Hereinrds Bmdmg, “6......“ breeding stock for sale. both sexes. any age. Call. phone or write. Earl C. McCarty. Bad Axe.Huron Co. BROOK WA 75'? JERSEYS BULL CALVES FOR SALE From Register of Merit dams and sired by Majesty’s Intense 127191 and Breakwater Veda’s King 169515 Write for Prices and discripoion. accredited tuberculosis free list. BROOKWA’I‘ER FARM. Ann Arbor, Michigan H. W. Mumford. Owner. ' J. B. Andrews. Lessor. BUTTER BRED JERSEY 3...... FOR SALE CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM, Silver Creek. Allegan County. Michigan. Jersey bulls ready All FOR SALE: for service. cows Register of Merit. Accredited herd. SMITH AND PARKER. R. 4. Howell. Mich. Herd is on federal cattle. young bulls. for RegiStered Jersey sale. Tuberculin tested J. L. CARTER. Lake Odessa. Mich. 30 Head of Jersey cows and heifers for sale . Chance to select from herd of 70.Some fresh. others bred for fall freshening. Colon C. Lillie. Ooopersville.Mich_ Bidwell Revolution Jr. heads herd. SIWI‘IIIOIIIS Sire. Revolution. Dam. Maxwalton Rose- wood 3d, 2d Dam, Imp. Rosewood 86th. Now offering one good roan two year old bull out of. a Marr Mari- gold dam. also a few cows and heifers safe in calf. Prompt attention tocorrespondenceuvisitors welcome. State Accredited herd. One hr. from Toledo. 0. N.Y.C. Ry. BIDWELL STOCK FARM. Tecumseh. Mich.. Box D Francisco Farm Shortliorns and Big T pe Poland Chinas. One 2 yr. old bred Heifer. SKI). Two choice yearlings. 8150. each: Three bulls. CIOO. up. 3 boars.$25 each. Lots of spring ii. of March furrow. P. P. Pope, Mt. Pleasant. M 0 Two Scotch Shorthom Bulls For Sale J. A. BARNUM, Union City. Mich. Dispersion- Consignment 65 Head Registered Holstein-Friesian Cattle SALES PAVILION HOWELL, MICHIGAN Thursday, June 14th, 1923, 12:00 O’clock. Noon Includes the entire herd of Wm. F. Shehan, numbering 45 head with consignments from the well—knowu herds of Heeg & Sons; M. A. Mastic & Son; Munsell and H. W. Norton, Sr. The Shehan Herd is known as one producing herds in Michigan and the guarantee that their stock will be good. Sixty—two females, including several that will be fresh. They are bred to High-Class Bull . Three bulls, including the Shehan Herd Sire, who is three years old, a is from a 31-lb. Junior four-year-old cow who is a sis- ter to the World’s record Junior four-year-old cow for seven-day milk produc- 30-lb daughter of a 31-lb. cow and is by a son records, one above 26 lbs. splendid individual, tion, while his sire is from a, of a 33-lb. cow. A bull calf from a 31—lb. cow with a and 21,489 lbs. of milk, sired by King 0113. Champiou, cow with 1,007 lbs. of butter and 21,419 lbs. of milk in 305 days, and is by a son of the 30-lb. cow, Ona Button De Kol, with a yearly record of 1,345 lbs. of butter and 26,761 lbs. ~ol.’ milk. ‘Herds under State and Federal Supervision. FISHBE. . .. , ” , FAIR GROUNDS ”Mark B. Curdy & 00., C. S. & Satterla; Musolff Brothers, of the best. individual and heaviest names of the other breeders is a. A number have yearly recordio’f 929 lbs. of. butter' 'who; is from a‘33-lb. (Silent-day ,rét'eet iiirlyflégéla‘ worked Only. moderately that daybiit - enough so the collar was, r~ er ‘ ad? _ du’sted‘ito the 'n'eckf The reminds us that the race has The only inno- The from time immemorial used fur for clothing. so voung cows with calves at foot. Must reduce vation in the new order is that from tax farmer now on more and more of the furs will be produced under man’s immediate care. FORAGE FOR HOGS. HE time was when I felt that the hogs only needed grains to sustain them and keep them healthy and grow— ing. I have changed my mind on this point. I now thoroughly believe that the farmer who does not provide for- age for his hogs is not following safe methods. Forage in the hog ration builds up healthy, vigorous pigs with strong bone and possessed with the right kind of feeding qualities, It also helps out on the problem of sanitation. The unhealthy pens with all their mire and stench can. to a large degree, be avoided if the farmer provides forage' for the animals and gives them the freedom of the open field. If in connection with a forage crop of alfalfa, rape, clover, Canada peas, or other variety, the farmer provides a self—feeder for the feeding of the LDER hog bregiers, no doubt, are know that the rooting propensities of stantly available the hogs are little ts. Roan. of‘breomnrfrom‘. good milking qniekt’alo. g ~ertc-torvert153fi’!‘_ 6.; ll. Pmoollt S: f . , 0!!ch gt Tawas' “city. may. . rrmr II MW; tiles TWO extra V FOR SALE horn bulls re r‘scrvrbov a Village Maid. the other a Dutchess of Cluster. roans and either of them a bargai . “Address “ ‘ A. s prowess-Ion ‘ , hummiuiemm lit. 1. Sunfield. Mich. Steers for Sale ‘ Z: Hereford: 700113. 3 Hereforda 550123- A 61 “ 820 “ “Shorthomafizs " “ Each bunch even in size, dark reds. dehomed. good stocker condition. It in the market for real quality one load. or more your choice. Write stating number and weight preferred. v. BALDWIN, Eldon, Wapello Co. lows Hoes Woodlawn Farm ’ Benz. to”... are? ments. length. size and qualit . Young stoc for sale at reasonable rises and ful aranteed. Write your wants. 8V. E. BARTLI‘Ilgu Alma, Mich. r AM OFFERING BRED sows fall yearling and. spring gilts, bred for March and pril furrow. that are tops. Matedto . . K. Col. 2nd and Orion Giant Col. Write for price list. W. C. TAYLOR, Milan. Mich. Duroc Jerseys litit‘éfi‘és'fxf ”“3”" CAREY U. EDMOND. Hastings. Mich . ' .1 . . ‘ Is It Worth .While? A real boar pig sired by Woodfor‘d Sensation, Dams of Dgfonder or Pathfinder breeding. If so, We have them of Sept. furrow2 not only showing extreme quality, but greater size you will expect to find. Follow M 29 to Kope-Kon Farms, Coldwater, Mich. ‘ . ‘ DUROC JERSEYS Spring pigs either sex of March April and May furrow, sired~by three outstandin herd hours, It you want size ty and quality combine some and see or write us. F. J. rodtkllonroe. Rich. R. I ____', A few P thfi der Gilt DUI'OC Jerseys Bred to it gdhd son 0; Foust's Tap 001., E D. Heydenberk. Wayland.Mich. ' Earl maturi ,' roliflchea i Belléam'n’s weig t,prizenwginxi’ier k} from" l Bl TYPE bloodlines of Champions and. 2 big money for thousands. have started more breederson road to success than an livmg atart.Costslittle. .s Manila I.F.D.10. Portland. loll. CheSter Wh‘tes ster and Iowan’s Jumbo, Two great Big we boars of the breed. Reese. Mich WHITE’S man. Letmehelpgou asyto Herd headed by The Mon- ED L. BODIMER. ' 'r. GHESTER WHITES tit. 213.2%? ‘3’. 5:1? WEBER arms. 10 Mile llrl. West Iloyalllalr. Illcn. Chester While Gills counteracted}; furrow. F. W. Alexander. Vassar. Mich. O. I. C’s and Chester Whites I Gilts sired by Mich. State Fair Gr. Champion grain which the animals should have, the whole matter of cutting down the labor problem of caring for the ani- mals will, soon come with the other advantages mentioned—S. T. Bigelow.’ : MADE oTHE COLLAR FIT. HE other day I was obliged to pur- chase a new collar for one of my- horses. This animal I use in doingl One-horse work, and I had to get him ready since the bean field will soon be) needing the cultivator. This animal has always been hard lar comes close to the side. of the neck near the top, but fits very loose at the bottom. I now have the collar fitting very satisfactory. Here is how we did the job. I gath- ered some old cloths and these were first soaked and then wrapped about where the medder path goes through the cellar. This was done in the even- ing, and I left the collar in the wet cloths Jill morning when it was put on the horse and. the hames pulled up to the proper position. The hoise'was . succeeds who: I Spring pigs . Newman's Peterson. Mich. pioneer herd. We 11 Years. Choice ems 1:25am.-- 5“. " , .- HART, Bo 030 Far Louis. ' 1921. and bred for March and April farrow to Mich. State Fair Jr. Champion 1922, the common sense type arid price. ANDY ADAMS, Litchficld, Mich. Big Type with Quality. Lifew fall pigs 0' l' C' Extra oodunder yr. showherd. Bired by Grand Champion ichigan State! Fair‘ 1922. Also . Stock Farm. Mariette. Mich. 21 Reg. 0".C. gows bred lLaggmit farrow. r' w k Id All st limiting d “8’ Bio" I 3- wee H 0 4 00 S p e on “D I‘OVS . r no w. KENNEDY grymonchfiii. No.2 0 l C fall bdars and gilts sired by Grand Cham ' ' ' ion Boar at W. Mich. State Fair. We chi; 0.0.D. reg. free. Geo..M. Welton it Son. Alto, Mich. '9 0° 1' C 8' sprin i s attiO toflz. ch. Re 's- tersd free. C.J. Tniiir SON. Rockigrd, Migclh o I c One‘last rall‘boarJO last fall gilts bred. 100 this - . I spring pigs, recorded free. l-imile west of De- Citz Otto B. Schulze. Nashville. Mich. Orders booked for late far-rowed pot. 9 Phone. to fit with a collar. The standard 001- 0, I, ‘C. March piss- sinsle :or in pairs. also for An ust furrow.‘ FA RM. red g its CLOVER LEAF STOCK onroe. Mich. 0- I. C’s ens yearling boarand March i s. can Brown Swiss ,bull. Mil‘d It. Elmhnst Ionic. Mich. R 2. ‘ RADIO, GIANT arm. gaffesents the. worlds Ingest strain~of Poland na HOBB’BOBI'E. Sows. Pigs at bargain prices from ave bred them big torso We can furnish what on want . . J Portland. Mich: NO. 0. BUTL R. choice boars doubleins ll TYPO P. 0. some very mane. out 1100 lb. sireAand mammoth cows from Iowa's greategt herds. E.J.Mathewson‘. Burr Oahuioh AND'CLI ,1. Man... . .3?! Adam good ctrai "t at; .. ady to g!“ ' ' ' She thorns iced‘r‘ess'on bl Ail ao- ‘ MIIIflng credited heiiilr selected ft: ’beef’and milk. Behind and Behind. Tecumseh. Michigan. , g; , . Brown Swiss. 2.9%? ‘3.“ {mgfitn‘b‘t’z - I . Grand Champions, now makin ' \ . ., ','Il<_l:'1_835 11,3. I to the 'Read-and-Win Contest, which Soil, eight ounces; lime water, two cameras-"s... .55 , y I I: I " " baking sodain feed twice 8. day. Paint Con “eds-from page 781). . ugusta Ouel'lettnesu'Marine City. 3:5.Whiting', Lambertv‘ille, Mich. n’a'M. Sprague, Kent City, Mich., me READ-AND-VlllN ANSWERS Following are the correct answers Was announced May 26: 1. Lee. C. Reynolds—737-20. 2. 57:8 lbs.——726-20. 3. Kerosene, two ounces; paraffin ounces; oil of lavender, one dram-— 720-14. . ‘ 4. Margaret Fryer—722716. . 5. 130-166 bushels—3—709. 6. True soya-bean oil—3-709. ’ 7. The head turning dark—72448. 8. Forty-nine gallons—5-711. ' '19. $7,000;000——-7-713. 10. By rubbing with camphorated chalk—72044. ' MR. ROWE DIES.- \ N ANY armers in the western part of the state will read with sad- ness, of the recent death of William S. Rowe, manager of the Valley City Milling Company. The efficient hand. of Mr. Rowe so thoroughly organized this. business that the established pol- icy will be continued under the new management. Break up your fallow' ground, and “sow not- among thorns.~—Jeremiah 4:3. : Vfluwnwo. \The Nngsnkee $260! MINERAIJ'éi'li. ~ coonrounn’ must rOMS or HEAVES ss'ékEJnaran --- to : ve as s acon or money bac . 81 Pkg. suflicient for ordinary easel. MINERAL REMEDY CO. 463 Fourth AIL, Plilsbut‘hJ’l." HOGS Large Type P. C. The Real Kind. A few of those big. smooth.‘stre hy. ,55M es rlt‘ ..., nary . . , 5 ,.5 .5 .5 , ., 5 ‘wllefi!’ WM; CONDUCTED BY DR. W. C. FAIR. \Advice through this column is given free to our subscrib- ers. Letters should state fully the history and symptoms or each we'snd give. name and address of the writer. initials only are published. When a reply by mail is requested the service hemme- private practice and 31 must be enclosed. Paralysis—Buttermilk for Pigs.——I purchased a. brood sow in mid-winter. She had been: kept in a small pen, and I kept her shut up until snow was gone, then turned her out, but after walking about twenty rods, ~she drop- ped down and was unable to get'up. I hauled her in on- boat, she eats well, but is still down and cannot get .up or stand. She is in good flesh. I can buy buttermilk for four cents a gallon, delivered, or.for one cent a gallon at creamery. Will it pay me to feed it to pigs? F. F., Missaukee Co., Mich. ered sow less corn, more oats; oil meal, tankage, clover, alfalfa, or roots, also give her equal parts of ground limestone rock and salt in each feed, or allow her to help herself. Why don’t you sell her to butcher? Butter- milk at price you mention is an eco- nomical food for pigs and chickens, and when mixed with other feed they thrive on it. Sore Eye—One of my two-week-old pigs has. sore eye; the lid is inflamed and very red color. P. 0., Shepherd, Mich—Dissolve a teaspoonful of boric acid in a quarter pint of clean water and apply to sore parts three times a day. Sniffles.——About two mouths ago I heard my two-yearold sow making some noise while breathing; soon she discharged mucus from both nostrils and this noise has gradually increased. She is suckling nine pigs, eats well and looks good. I want to breed her for fall pigs. W. R. R., Pierson, Mich. ——Give her teaspoonful of bicarbonate of. soda in feed or in drinking water three times a day. Keep pen disin- fected and free from dust. Garget.——-I have a cow that has gar- get; her milk is bad; she is giving about one quart now, will not be fresh until September. C. E., Ann Arbor, Mich—Dry her. Her milk is unfit for use. Barrenness.—We have. two heifers that fail to get with calf; they come in heat every three weeks, but if bred skip one service and come in heat at end of sixth week. The one' which had calf has some vaginal discharge. R. H., Alma, Mich—Flush three-year— old with one part lysol, 100 parts wa- ter daily, and when discharge ceases breed her. At this season of the year and after cows have been in pasture for a few weeks t ey are more likely Of all the brands of cigars made 0 in the state of Michigan 28 years ago CHAMPIONS alone remain. And that is because they are always the same, always uniform in flavor and workmanship. The increasing popularity of CHAMPIONS is proof that honesty to get with calf th 11 during cold win- ter weather, when eating dry feed. H H., Hersey, Mich.-—Have your veterinarian examine your two-year- old heifer and he will discover Why she bleeds after service, also fails to get with calf. White Scours—Infected Premises.— For three years I have had much trou- ble in raising my calves. They con- tract what appears to be white scours, usually when a few days old, and sel- dom after they are three or four weeks old. This starts with the excretia, turning gradually white and becoming very loose. The calf becomes very emaciated and sometimes dies within thirty-six hours, while one occasional- ly survives the attack but seldom be- comes real thrifty again. Have had best success by feeding raw eggs in small quantity of new milk. What can I do to prevent the disease, also treat- ment for same? Does germ live in the barn? R. C. K., Allegan, Mich.———Many cases of scours in calves can be trac- ed to errors in feeding, or filthy cont ditions of the pen the animals are kept in; but the infectious white scours such as you have, and when once well established in a' building, the infectiVe germs are hard to eradi— b'ed 3““ “will 3"“ ’°' M“°h'”“l “d ” cate.‘ It is a bacterial disease of con- tarrow. Pr 3 t. N. .1". BORNOR. Patina. Mich large Type Poland Chinas tagious type and the new-born calf is likely to become infected throughits navel soon after birtli, consequently the navel should be cleaned and stub For sale Fall Boers," Gilt: bred or 0 on. ‘Herd he (I . » . . . ed p ‘ .of cord painted With tincture of iodine. by two Grand Champion boars, A. A. FELDKAMP, Manchester, Mich. Promptly have calf vaccinated, and no matter which type of scours your calf ‘ ' ._Larhe m. p. 0. Two segment has. .cut down the milk supply. give For Sale ”Md ”fl-figfdf," ”“5133“,: some raw. eggs. Clean and disinfect o t or Maude Belle and respect. I r1? 1m:- rice 12 cents :- lb. , . . .J. JO E84 Bur. D. o. I. Frankfort, Mich. stable and keep it clean. Abscess..—During the past winter iny cow has been troubled with boils, ‘ ' " .111an tor, mg... is BOAas‘Wm ”it. "figm- (éfigg? appearing on diflerent parts of body, ' Mich. mostly on lower portion of belly. B. «’lmfli I ,f' S., Scotts, Mich—Give her a teaspoon- ful of sulphur and a tablespoonful of. hunches with: tincture of iodine daily, swab cut pocket and loyalty pay in cigar making as in anything else. HEMMETER’S N37,.“ x§+ a S? CIGARS »\ \ I No blends or artificial \\\\ flavoring — just good \ old :1 o tobacco §\_ ~\\\ " 28 Year. oft: - ~.—— \ 2 “an! In 70:. till ‘ ‘\ hand-made, still the same tobacco. E’r‘- 105? THE HEMMETER CIGAR (30., DETROIT _ RICHLAND FARMS THIRD ANNUAL SALE F riday, June 22, 1923 at 1:00 p. m. Central Time 56 Head. of choice Shorlhorns 24 Open Heifers - 14 Bulls — 18 Cows with calves at foot Sired by IMP. Lorne, IMP. Newton Champion, Sterling Supreme and ~ other noted sires used at Richland. Show Gallic - Breeding Gaille - Dual Purpose Cattle Many prominent Scotch Families such as the Minas, Missies, Mysies, Nonparcils, Rosebuds, Victorias, Lustres, Elizas, Fairy Maids, Matchless and Dorothys. We breed Show Cattle and show our Breeding Cattle This is a golden opportunity to strengthen your Herd or start a new one with well bred cattle of real merit. WRITE FOR THE CATALOG AND REMEMBER THE DATE C. H. PRESCOTT & SONS TAWAS CITY, MICH. PUBLIC, SALE sweaneSdfiggo-{yge 20, 1923 52 —— HEAD OF REGISTERED HOLSTEINS —- 52 7 bulls, 18 cows in milk and 27 heifers, one and 2 years old, all straight, good indi- viduals, strong in the breeding of Hengcrveld DeKol, Pontiac Korndyke, King One and Maple Crest Korndykc Hengerveld. The sire to which these females are bred is ona Sadie Vale Flint No.'333870, one of thebcst individuals and highest record bulls in Michigan. Herd under state and federal supervision for tuberculosis_ Salewill be Held at my Farm 7 Miles East of Flint on the Lapeer Road. 3, V. KELLY, Syracuse, N. Y., Auctioneer SEND FOR CATALOGUES WHICH WILL BE READY JUNE 10th J. E. BURROUGHS Flint, Michigan WEANED PIGS FOR SALE Hampshires, 2??" “El?“ rfiiltsnti’gg' 6 wzgcwegke old. at; $6.00 oughénfimgfdgoigevrsegé I1‘ I. R. BAUSERMAN. Three Rivers, Mich. R.~l. A ; or more. . r _ 8:)“. Grand Rapids. ‘Michigan. 1 pl ‘ HORSES 5' few bred slits oft. ace onr‘ . Hm Shir-88 AM It Into: your boar plfl. airs ’ ' . s e p °- °' ° Percheron and . Belgian trillions. not skin. 10:]: car. i . ’ ' 5931‘ .anmnn. "4' “Jon" M oh or she and audits. includinl nut 9mm ~44. to“ if :1 entruinneod ofsgood mm, 1” le Farm kl: fiféfif‘fi‘umo. “:2 mgumolor my breeding plan. whiohdcgl m ' was: r..n.nuiuson.sotdiu.moh. m rodfi- 3mm. Broom m , .I ‘ 'ARKET over ' fairly large and European crop prosficts are said to beexcellent. FEEDS ’ Feed markets generally are dull and inactive With only occasional inquiries for immediate delivery. Mills are still offering bran freely for future ship- ment. Both standard and flour mid- dlings are selling at a larger premium over bran than before the pasture sea- son opened. .- ’ HAY The demand for hay is quite limited as a result of good pastures. Rec-eipts are increasing as producers are clean- ing up old stocks before harvesting the new crop and prices are weaken- ing. POULTRY AND EGGS Of the 2,765,040 cases Of eggs re- ceived at the four leading markets during May, approximately two-thirds GRAIN QUOTATIONS Monday, June 4. heat. Detroit—No. 2 red $12815; No. 2 mixed $1.28%; No. 2 white,$1.281/§. Chicago—NO. 2 hard $11214; July $1.10@1.101,é. Toledo—Cash $1.28@1.29. Corn. Detroit.~Cash No. 2 yellow 87%0; No. 3, 861/2c. , Chicago—NO. 2 mixed at 801/i@81c; No. 2 yellow 81%@81%c. Oats. Detroit.-—Cash No. 2 white at 480; Nd. 3, 470. Cliicago.~—-No. 2 white No. 3 white 421/2@4314c. Beans. Detroit.~—lmmediate shipment $7.40. 8(2flgicagor—Choice $7.90; red kidneys at 43@43‘1/2c; ” a n d prompt New York—Choice pea $8.25; red went into cold storage. Trade reports kidneys $8.25. indicate that stocks in storage at out- Rye. side points have not increased as rap- , Detroit'.—~-(‘.ash 75c. idly during May as at the four leading Chicago—70c. cities so that total holdings in the Seeds. United States on June 1 are still ex- Deu-on,__P1-jme red clover cash at pected to show a substantial shortage $1]; alsike $10; timothy $3.30. under last year. _Rec_eipts have declin- Toledo.»—Prime red clover cash at ed about one—third l.n the last three $11; alsike $10.25; timothy cash $3.30. weeks F‘nd a "“"thel‘ ‘allmg Off IS Pmb‘ Barley. ‘ ' able With the approach of hot weather. Detroit—Malting 74c; Chicago.——63@680. Hay. Detroit—«NO. 1 timothy standard $16.50ml7; light mixed at $16.50@17; No. 2 timothy at $15.50@ 16.50; No. 1 clover $136214: rye straw Storage buyers will be less anxious to take the surplus above current con- sumption so that it will be some time befOre the market shows much strength. feeding 700. $17.50@]8; (7122C; dirties 2]@211/2C; checks 21@ $11@11,50; wheat and oat straw at 211/2c; extras 291/g@3tl-1/gc; ordinary $10@11 per ton in carlotS. firsts 211/; @220. Live poultry, hens at Feeds 221/2c; broilers 43@44c; roosters at 13%c; ducks 23c; geese 13c; turkeys 250 per pound. Detroit.——Eggs, fresh candled and graded 24@241/20; storage 270. Live poultry, broilers 50@53c; heavy hens 280; roosters l6c; geese at 14@15c; ducks 23@260. BUTTER Butter prices strengthened slightly toward the close of last week, with re- ceipts sufficient to induce a substantial movement into storage. Storage buy- crs prefer June butter and it is prob- Bran at $36: standard middlinos at $38mj3a50; fine do $38.50@39; cré’cked . corn at $40; coarse cornmeal $38.50; cliOp $34.50@35 per ton in loo-pound sacks. WHEAT \Veather conditions ,can still alter the outlook for winter wheat, repOits of short heads are still numerous, the HeSSian fly is doing some damage in Nebraska and Kansas and chinch bugs are working in Missouri and Illinois. Therondition of the spring wheat crop is high but not above normal for this time of year. Severe deterioration Cliicago.——Eggs, miscellaneous 214/2‘ able that demand for.,this purpose will be broad throughout the month as stor- age operations last year were quite profitable. Foreign markets have' fol- lowed our prices downw'ard and Dan- ish, Argentine, New\Zealand, Holland and Irish butter has been" coming in. These imports exert a discouraging in- fluence 'as it ‘is feared that they may continue during the season of light" production when the butter now going into storage must‘ be distributed. Prices on 92-score butt’er were as follows: Chicago at 390; New York 391,“. Fresh creamery in tubs sells at Detroit for 38@38’;§c. POTATOES New potatoes declined in the leading consuming markets last week while old stock was fairly steady. Round whites were quoted at 9000051 in Chi- cago and $1.15@1.35 in most markets. New crop of Irish Cobblers are quoted mostly at $4.75@7 per barrel in city markets, and $4.50 f. o. b. shipping points. ‘ STRAWBERRIES Strawberry prices declined with the Kentiicky and Missouri Aromas at $3 @5 per 24—qt. crate, and Tennessee Klondikes at $2@3 in consuming mar- kets. The seaboard wool markets report , inquiry from mills for raw Wool and a healthier demand for wool- en goods last week. Foreign markets are generally steady at prices close to the high point of the year. Buyers in the west are offering less money than a. short time ago but growers decline to sell freely at lower prices. In the bright‘wool states growers are asking 60 cents and the buyers are offering. around 50 cents with a few sales at 53 cents and as. high as 55 cents for-de- laine clips. . BEANS The market is quiet with unchanged prices. It is getting toward the tag end'of the season for the growers. There has been very little doing at Rochester, N. Y., or Lansing, Mich. In New.York there has been a fair vol- ume of business at steady prices. beans are the ones mostly sOld, with prices around $8.25 per cwt. Red kid- usually occurs during the summer months but this loss is taken into ac- count in the early forecasts. The sta- tistical position of wheat has failed to develop the strength which seemed Live Stock Market Service probable two months ago when pros- pects for the new crop were much less iavorable. Assuming that the final yields in this country are approximate- ly as now indicated and that the yield up to but not DETROIT Cattle. The market is slow per acrein Canada. is above normal, North America would have a total crop about 150,000,000 bushels less than last year. Receipts 549. but steady. Prices declined last week to the low- HandyWeight butchers... 8-50@ 9-25 ‘ est point of the year. Some recovery Mixed Steel‘s and heifers 8-00@ 9-00 is probable but unless the supply or Handy light butchers.... 7.5001? 8.50 demand conditions change in a man- Light butchers ---------- 6«50@ 7-50 “(31' not now j'ol-eseen’ the market wjll Best COWS ............... 5.006) 6.50 be. unable to absorb the new crop Butcher COWS 6-50@ 7-00 movement without working lower. Common cows .......... 4.50@ 6.00 CORN Canners ................ 3.00@ 3.50 ' Choice bulls ............ 2.75@ 3.00 _.Corn prices for future delivery de- Bologna bulls ----------- 5.50@ 5275 clined last week largely in sympathy Stock bulls ............. 4.5061? 5.50 With the wheat market. but cash corn Feeders .................. 6.00@ 7.50 has been. rather firm. The after-plant- Stockers . . . . . . . . . . z ..... 6.00@ 7.00 mg run 15 said to be practically over Milkers and springers.... 45700@90.00 in some sections but has ,scarcely started in others. Part of the corn sold by producers has gone directly into consumptive channels so that. pri- mary receipts have been the smallest in recent years and only about two- thirds of the ten-year average for the corresponding season. New crop pros- pects are fairly good although the wet _ 'Veal Calves. Receipts 981. Market, is 500 higher.’ Best .............. .....-.$12.00@12.50 Others 6.00@11.50 .................. Sheep and Lambs Re’ceipts 424. Market steady. ‘ Best lambs ........... ....$ . 14.50 cold weather has given it a late start Fair lambs ............. 11.50@13.50 3nd much replanting has been neces- {glghtt t0 00311131“! 333 3:8 ary. air 0 goo s eep ...... . . , OATS Culls and common '1.50@ 3.00 . Hogs. . No factor stron enou h to advanc : ' .‘tlie oatts market gin theg face of the: ioCREfStrlgfis 2’190’ Market is steadyto . ‘ ,prospec of a airly large crop is now . ' . ' . ' ' apparent. Receipts at terminals are glxed h0g3, e i n l n e ------- $ 6-40@‘ 7:50 3.; . not large but the ViSible supply 2113- ngS . . . .1 . . . . . . u. . . . . . . - 6.5.0 pears large énough to outlast the 01d Youfhs . . . . . . . c a . - o . u. . 6.50 « g ‘ crop season without difficulty. . ngvg: """ ‘ ' ' ' ' ‘ ' :33 SEEDS Stags : . ...'..".".-..~.—.'.'.". ' ' ' 1.;1’Seed markets ar‘eextremely quiet at ,vDresent spending developments in the. V new. craps. Weather conditions have been; unfavorable for new clover but - , , g for the better. 49ch ct) " m“;- .. ”.00” ail-311131 3.3%]? v . faecei aid. The 94"} “1:5 25' l”)low ' an Fancy light yearlings. .$ -9.00@‘ 9.50 '-‘,'Rec,eipts 300,0 " , ' .Spring laliib‘s" Monday, June 4. ‘ 1'60@240—lb average at $7.15@7.25; 250 @325-Ib butchers $6.90@7.10;, packing sows $6.15; 110@130-lb pigs at $5.50@ 6.25. ~ Cattle. Receipts 21.000. Better grades of beef steers and yearlings fairly active, steady to strong; others steady. Early tops. at $11; mixed lots $9.75(rI210.50; best yearlings $10.35. She stock and bulls slow, and steady to weak. Veal calves 50c lower; bulk around $9. Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 12000. Market is slow; spring lambs strong to 250 higher; good natives at $15; several decks of Californias at $16; sheep scarce, and steady to strong; ewes $6; heavies around $4. ' BUFFALO Cattle. Receipts 2,000. Market fairly active. Shipping steers $9.50(ED.10.50: butchers $8@9.25; yearlings $9.50@11; heifers ' $6.50@8.50; coWs $2.50@7.25; bulls at $3.50@6; stockers and feeders $6@7;‘ fresh, cows and springers active .and steady at $45@115. . . . Calves, receipts 3,000. Market slow - and 500 lower at $461712. j . ’ Hogs.’ . . 'Receipts 16,800. Market is active. Pigs 25c lOwer. Heavy, ,mixed, 'Iand yorkers $7.80; light yorkers “@180; r l pigs $7; roughs $.5.50@5._75;_gvst_ags at $4034.50. ' Sheep and Latinas. 3 L.- . ' On the producer-3' market, onions eggs, apples, veal and leaf lettuce Were. in active demand. The root crops, in-x " eluding potatoes, were slow. Spinach,_..,:‘~ light de- Rhubarb and asparagus“ sold . neys’ are the same price but out! Limas are firmer but the demand (12:; to make change in prices. DETROIT cpl-Y. MARKfiT . not increase enough was in heavy supply and mand. fairly well. @4; Apples were bringing $1 50c@$1.50 per bu; eggs 27‘@38c; hot—, green onions 30(ci2480 per 12 bunches; potatoes 60@90c; live poultry 29@35c‘; ' radishes 25@600 per dozen bunches; rhubarb 25@80c per dozen. bunches: _ spinach 40@75c per bu; veal 15@16c. GRAND RAPIDS With the flush; season in asparagus production past, prices on this vege- table on the Grand Rapidsmarkets turned up early this week, ranging from $1@1.50 per dozen bunches. .The drought curtailed production and the beetles were beginning to work'on the crop this week. Other farm products ranged as fellows: Radishes 25@30c dozen bunches; onions 15c dozen; rhu- barb 50@75c bu; lettuce 15@20c a lb; potatoes 40@45c bu; spinach 50@75c bu; beet greens $1.50@2 bu; hot-house tomatoes $2.75@3.25 per 7-lb basket; beans $6.50@6.75 per cwt; eggs 21c; heavy fowls 18@22c lb; Leghorn fowls 15@18c 1b; Leghorn broilers 25@30c lb; Rock and Red broilers 2 to 21,5 lbs each 30@400 lb; stags and cocks 10@ 120 lb; cattle, prime steers and heifers 7l,éc lb; hogs dressed 91/“; @‘10c. Mich- igan strawberries from Berrien .coun- ty are expected on this market the last of the week. The local crop will begin moving next week or two weeks later than a year ago. HOG MARKET FLOODED. The deluge of hogs continued al- though the holiday reduced the total last w eek slightly below that of the preceding week. The total receipts during May at Chicago were the larg- Pea " est on record and combinedfirrivals at leading markets were about 25 per cent larger than last year. No let-up is probable until after the June run as reports now agree that the country is still well supplied. OTTAWA COUNTY POULTRY . FARM.. ., THE second annual poultry tour of Ottawa county will be held on June 14, startingfrom Central Park, Hol- land, at 9:00 a. m., fast time, and go- ing through the thickly populated cen- ters of Holland, Zeeland, Vriesland, Drenthe,.- Forest Grove, Jamestown, Hudsonville, Borculo, and ending at Coopersville. Mr. Foreman, Mr. Fer- guson and Dr. Stafseth, from the pOul~ try department, M. A. C.. will be the main speakers and, demonstrators. The tourists will study‘ poultry house con- struction, ,equipment, feeding, care, management and selection of breeding stock, culling chicks and. hens, diseas- es and marketing. Basket dinner will be held at Jamestown Grove. ’ The tour is’put on by the poultry associations of Ottawa county, the Ottawa County Farm Bureau and the agricultural agent. Poultry men from all over present. - COUNTY CROP REPORTS. ,, Kalamazoo Co., May 30.——Wheat is ' better than average. Oats are not- very promising, with only about seven- ty-five per cent of the normal acreage ' planted. Wheat sells for $1.25. ,eHlp ls scarce. The farmers cannot afford to pay prices incompetition with city wages—J, H.-M “ ~ Charlevoix 00., May 30.’—The small acreage of craps due to late seaSOni and shortage of help; Late wheat and Fruitn'othurty " early' oats. , _ by frost. ,Farmers era] produce here for‘ 0 look good. asparagus at $1@2 'per dozen bunches; beets $1.50 per bu; carrots. M M‘M“M4" the state are expected to be — ljght increase before in spite of the The" heavy breeds are 0~ ,H‘s‘howing considerable broodiness, but .the Leghorns are keeping busy on the nest. Mr.‘ Shaw’s White Loghorns show 4 no inclination to quit. During the week ‘they held the high place for the week’s street to end of road. Turn to right with fifty-nine eggs to one and one- -halt' miles. production, their credit. The Leghorns belonging .to «the Ontario Agricultural College Morenci “came/second with fifty seven eggs, and I 10: 00a. Iii—Ralph Wheeler. 10: Mann—South through Reading. Continue two miles. Turn right one mile. , 11:00 amt—Edward Franks 11: 30am.—Return to Reading, east ' six miles to Wayne Highway, turn to left into Hillsdaie. 12:00 m.—Dinner, Hillsdale. 12: 45. m.‘——Go north on Hillsdale 1: 15 p. 1n.—’-Wm. Ossius, Hillsdale. -:2 309. in..—J R. Rogers & Sons, Shorthorn Sale. 4: 00 p. m—Leave for Bidwell Stock Sam Kearns’ Leghorns came a close Fal‘srn Tecumseh. . third with fifty—six eggs. The leading pens and their total pro- duction are as follows: E. E. Shaw, South Haven, Mich., , (Leghorns) .. .. ..... . . . . . . ..1.336 Northland Farms, Grand Rapids, Mich, (Leghorns) ............1,202 0. S. Thompson, Allen, Mich, (Leghorns) ........ ...........1,181 E. D. Taylor, Kalamazoo, Mich” (Leghorns) . .................. .1,124 Brummers' Poultry aFrm, Hol-1 land, Mich. (Rocks) ........... 1,117 ‘ George B. Ferris, Grand Rapids,1 Mich” (Leghorns) ........ .. .08 H. E. Dennison, East Lansing.1 Mich, (Rocks) ................. ,04 9 The high pen Wyandotte class which produced 1,021 eggs, belongs to the ‘Evergreen Poultry Farm. The high Rhode Island Red pen is C. N VVhit- taker’s. It shows a production of 872 eggs. The leading Ancoria pen is own ed by E. E. Manning and has a total production of 854 eggs. ‘~ MICHIGAN SHORTHORN BREED- ERS’ ASSOCIATION TOUR. N June 11 to 13, inclusive, the fol- lowing Shorthorn herds and other places of interest to good stock breed- , ers and farmers will be visited. The tour will be run on Eastern Standard Time. Monday, June 11. 1:00p. m—Meet at the Beef Barn, Michigan Agricultural College, East Lansing. 1: 30 p. m. v—Leave College, M- 29 out of Lansing. , 2:00 p. m.-—I. P. Zimmerman, Di- mondale. 3:00 p. m.——Wm. Giesenhat‘er, Di- mondale. 4: 00p. m.—~.L P. Otto, Charlotte. 5:00p. m.—-—Simpson Brothers, Char- takin g lotte Take M- 29 to Goldwater. Night —Ar1ington Hotel, Coldwater Tuesday, June 12. 7:30 a.m.-—Branch County Farm, Polled Shorthorns. 8:00 a. m.——Go. south Route 29 to Chicago street, turn east four miles 9° on M-23, turn north twenty rods. 8: 30 a. .m.——J. E. Sanderson’ s. 9: 00am.——South twenty rods, east on M- 23. 00 p. m.——Bidwell's Stock Farm. 5: 45 p. m.—Leave for Ann Arbor. Supper and night in Ann Arbor. Wednesday, June 13. 7: 30 a. m. —Ferman Clemens, Saline. 8:15 a. m.—Leave f01 Knapps. 9. 00a. m.-—-Ada.m Knapp, Manches- ter. t 9. 45a m.-——M.' P. Alber, Manches- er. . 10:45 am m.—Jay Smith, Ann Arbor. 12:00 m.———H. W. Hayes, Chelsea. Picnic dinner at Mr. Hayes. 1:00 p m.—Organization of Wash- tenaw County Shorthorn Breeders Ase sociation 3:30 p. m.——Leave for Henry Ford’s, Dearbom 5: 15 p. m—Henry Fords Shorthorn herd and fine farm. Accompanying the 10m will be J. L. Tormey, American Shorthorn Breed- ers' Association, Chicago; W. E. J. Ed- 3' war,ds Secretary Michigan Shor‘thoxn Breeders’ Association, East Lansing; V. A. Fieeman, Live Stock Extension Specialist, M. A. C; S. H. Pangborn, President Michigan Shorthom Breed- ers’ Association, Bad Axe, and many others. A cordial invitation is extended to all interested—W. E. J. Edwards, Sec- retary, East Lansing, Michigan. Will You Try This New THROTTLING GOVERNOR” WITTE Engine For 90 Days At My Risk? The latest engine improvement which has revolutionized farm power can do your jobs cheaper and in a fraction of the time. This new WITTE delivers super-power. steady and reliable stony speed. on either kerosene, zasolingdistilo. late or gas. Trouble- proof. No cranking re- quired. All sizes. 2 to 25 horsepower. WI'I'I‘E now MAKES ALL FARM WORK EASY AND CHEAP. Writeme today for fulldetai‘lsofthisamu- Ing new all- -purpose engine sold , . direct-to-you at a low factory price cc. Thousands of users In all rts of the world saytgo it' s ST ." You can tryt 0! and 1'31 detail: . ..... u y me and no oLIIgntIon.— ED. 151. wirm, WITI'E ENGINE WORKS ztssOaId-nd Ave... KANSAS CITY . no. 2193 Empire Bldg. PITTSBURGH. PA. a choice son of Fair, individual steer in America in 1922. tembcr 8th, 1922. 1915 and 1916.- , an excellent and highly bred heifer. We have carefully selected a number of our very choice animals for disposal at 'r H E Mlclnn Bresder’ 3 Sale of Aberdeen Angus m-émi MICHIGAN AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE EAST LANSING, MICHIGAN Tuesday, June 12th, 1923 Blackcap Element 353335, an exceptional cow sired by Edgar of Dalmeny. Blackcap Brewor 353340, distinction of being a brother to grand champion steer over all breeds, Michigan State 1922, and also grand champion steer, December 1922. Newton Packing Co. of Detroit 101' $1272, fine cow with an excellent bull calf at foot, calved January 16th, 1923, and ' sired by Imp. Eirrcboll of Bleaton, a highly bred Enchantrcss Trojan Erica bull who Was grand champion at the Michigan State Fair in 1922. Easa’ 8 First Girl, 270595.13 highly bred cow with a oow~calf at foot, calved Sep- Rebred to Edgar of Dalmcny Dec. 25th.1922. Her sire, Black Monarch 3rd, was grand champion at the Michigan State Fair 1914, Blackbird Lot 4th, 338033.i Sircd by Edgar of Dalmeny, a choice cow. in whose veins flows the blood of famous champions. \motlt 353349. a splendid bull and a high class herd header. . We believe it is enough to say that: these animals are sired by suchf Champions as IMP. EDGAR of DALMENY and IMP. EIRREBOLL of MTG“, whoac wonderful records have brought fame to our herd and . 1:5.” " M“ 9"” 10D FARMS, Orlon Mich. , ¥ 4 iv a to be held at the Edgar of Dalmeny With the eminent “Black Printer”, “Heather Hero of Wildwood” Detroit Fat Stock Show, Heather Hero was purchased by the the highest price paid for an Blackcap Lottie 4th, 320399, a very Black Maigret of Wildwood 353351.13 Kara- uoers has given the breeds some s‘Iou nuts,- Supt. , , 11111111111 mmmnm llllllllllllllllllllllfllllllllllllllllmlllll' - Hay and Straw WANTED Write; ask for our weekly quotation and free Booklet.. "‘HOW TO MARKET HAY" We are bonded and Licensed, with thirty years experience. JOHN E. MURRAY, Inc. 1658 Broadway, New York Olly, 11.}, ’ 111.5": ,r BA RCA m ._|llIlllllllllllIlllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllE; a Holmes,Sluwe €0.24le Riopelle 51. Commission Merchants Dressed Beef. Ho 8. calves. Poultrv, L110 12 Dressed Provisions. etc. orrespon dence Solicited Ref. Wu) ne County It Home eSavlngs Bank. Bradstreet. Detroit. Mich Cherry ”Idol Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisesr Using miscellaneous articles for sale or exchange consecutive insertions 6 cents a word. dlsblu' type or illustrations admitted. Mlnlmum charge. I0 words. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING This classlfled advertising department is established for the convenience of Michigan farmers Small advertisements bring best results under classified headings. Poultry advertising will be run in this department at classified rates. or in display columns at cominerclal rates. Rates 8 cents a word. each Insertion, on orders for less than {our insertions; for tour or more (‘ount as a word each abbreviation, initial or number. No Remittances must accompany order Real estate and llvo stock advertising have separate departments and are not accepted as classified. Try it for want ads and for adver- n Rates in Effect October 7, I922 One Four Four Words time times times I. ........ 0. $2.41) 86.24 11 ........ .88 2.64 6.48 12 ........ .91: 2.88 5.72 13 ........ 1.04 3.12 6.96 1 ........ 1.12 3.36 1.20 5 ........ 1.20 3,60 1.44 16 ........ 1.28 3.84 1.88 1 ........ 1.36 4.08 1.92 ........ 1.4 4.32 8.18 19. . 1.52 4.56 8.40 . ....... 1.61) 4.80 8.64 21 ........ 1.68 5.04 8.88 22 ........ 1.76 5.28 9.12 23 ........ 1.8-1 5.52 9.36 24 ........ 1.92 5 76 9.60 25 ........ 2.00 6 11 9.84 All advem'n'ng up] peCial otice diuantinuanrc 0rd": or change of copy in- tended for the Clam'fled Departmmt mun rmch (hi! ofice in day: in advance afyulrlim rim dart. MISCELLANEOUS MILLIONS "lI‘rostprooI” Cabbage Plants. Copenha— gen. Wakefields. Succession, 01.0., 300, $1.00; 500, $1. 2.5; 1, 000, $2. 25, mailed prepaid Expressed 10.000, . . ’II‘onaio and Swott Potato Plants 300, $1.50; 500, $1.75; 1,.000 $3. 00 prepaid. Expressed 10.000, $20. 00 cash. Guaranteed Safe arrival anywhere or money refunded. lion‘ 1. take chances. Order from largest growu's in Virginia J. P. Count-ill Company. Fru1klln,Vlrginla. LEAF TOBACCO, five pounds cluwing $1. 75: ten, 53. 00; twuity, $5 25; live pounds smoking $1. 25; ttn $2 00: twenty, $“1.50.l’ipc and RI cipe flee Send no money, pay when 11.11.1th United Tobacco Growers, Mayflcld, Ky. NATURAL LEIAI1 TOBACC O. (‘liewing 5 ll)s., $1.75: 10 1bs..$3 00. Smoking 5 lbs. 51. 25; 10 lbs” $2. 00. Pay when rm eivcd, pipe and rot 11M frtc. Farmers Co- Opcrative 'I‘obiuco Union, Padurah Ky IIARILICD ROCK natl‘lllllg Eggs, Parks 200-egg strain. $’.00 per 1.5, $5. 00 per 50 $10 per 100 by prepaid parcel post. R. G. Kirby, Route 1, East Lansing Mich. BABY CHICKS CHICKS—“Mite Wyandotte and VVthe Rock. 818 per 100; $0.50 for 50 and $4.75 for 25. R. I. Rods and. Barred Rocks, $17 per 100: $8.75 for 50, and $4.50 for 25. VVlIito LEKlIUI'IlS 312 [)(‘l‘ 100; $6.50 for 50 and $3.25 for 25. Order from this ad. Terms cash, with order. [left-.rcuce Bank of Mt. Morris Mt, Morris, Mich. 100% live delivuy guaranteed Mea- dow Brook llatihcry, Mt Morris, Mich. PROFI'I‘ABLE CHICKS—Reduced prices. high quali- ty. Selected heavy laying strains-—l.eghoms, Rocks, lteds Minorcas. Wyandottes. Omingtons. Sheppard's Ant-onus. 100% delivery. (ataiog free. Bank ret- crenrc. Geneva Hatchery, Box 604, Geneva, Indiana. BABY CIIIC KS bargain prices. Barred Rocks, White uxd llro'wn chhom Guarantee full 100% alive. {roe delivery. Hulview Poultry Farm Hatchery. R. 12, Ilolland, Mirh. ('llI(‘.liS——White Wyandottes, White Plymouth larred Rocks, Buff Rocks, Bull Orpingtons. Rods, White Leghoms. Durand Hatchery. Fem Box 404. llAllY llovks. It, I. ton, Mich, BABY CHICKS 15 Leading varieties. 2% Million for 1923. The kind that lay early. Large. vigorous, flun'y kind. Lowest prices. Send for large catalog. D. T. Farrow Chickerics. Peoria. BABY CHICKS—Remarkable for size and strength. Reasonable prices. Leghoms Anconas. Rooks Reds. \V’yandottcs, Orpingtons, Minorcas. Spanish, Brahmas. Tyrone Poultry Farm, Fentou. Mich. QUALITY CHICKS. PrlI-o nut lkghorns, 10 01‘s., Rocks, Iicds, Orphington, W. W'.yandottis 12 113. Free delivery. 32 page vat. free. Missouri Poultry Farms. Columbia, Missouri. TOBACCO~Fxtra Smoking, 5 lbs. $1.00; 10 lbs... $1. 50: 20 lbs. $2. 75. (luwing. 5 lbs., $1.50; 10 lbs, $2. 75 Quality uuaxanteul. O’(‘onnor Smokehouse. S—lilri, Mayflcld, Ky. TOMATOES AND PEPPER. PLANTS, field 13‘0““,le variety, 100. 60c; 300. $1.25; .500. $1.75; 1000, $225 postpaid. All plants parka! in moss. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. THE DIXIE PLANT (OMPANY, FRANKIIN \'.A CABBAGE. MONEY TO LOAN 0N FARMS, 6% interest. No commission. No mortga gc tax. Security Mortgage Corporation, 1018 Majestic Building, Detroit. MONEY to loan on first class cent: :11 M11 higun farms. 5% per cent net to (‘0. amounts 01 $5000 and up, Convis & Smith. Ithaca, Mich Buy of your dealer. STOVINK Blackens Hot, metal. D(troit Distribute rs. Standart Bros. ’I‘atting made for sale. Reasonable prices. Amelia. Villeneuve, llillman. Michigan. DOGS FRII‘E to Dog Owners—Polk Millers famous dun book, 64 pagis on care, feeding. training, with ail— ment chart and Scn. Vest's celebrated “Tribute to II Dog " etc. Also full list Scrgtant's Dog‘Mediclnc-s, 1111. standard for 44 years. Just send your name will Our free llthlIL! (icpurtmuit will answer any about your dog's htsltli free. . I’olk Miller 119 Governor St.. Richmond, ‘11. address quvstion Drug Co. , Inc, GERMAN Shepherd. Alredales, Collies: Old English Shepherd dogs; Puppies: 100 illustrated lnstructive list. 'W. R. Watson, Box 35, Macon. Mo. COLLIE I’UPS,' Eligible Farm Raised. Dunnewind, (.‘omstock Park, Route 1, Michigan. POULTRY BULLETS. Barron English White Leghoms, eight weeks to maturity May to October breeding flocks repeatedly culled by experts. Fxtra large and vig— orous. wedge shaped bodies, big lapped combs. 11,“- hilt” in every way. Also breeding cockerels. Satis- laction and more, or money back. Morse White Leg- horn Farm, Belding, Mich. Ill-(ODE ISLAND BRIE—Rose Comb Cockcrels. heu- batched. farm raised. 81;, thrllty dark colored birds“. from u‘prlse winning strains. 54 to $7 .50. Two 10 each. Careful attention to mail orders. Bldwell Stock Farm. Tecumseh. Michigan. , S c. BLACK MINOBCAB. Northrup Strain. Hess! hundred. 31 do for 15: 308 Baby Chicks .0. par hundrcd. c. rum. Vsnu. nosn coup Rhode Island Reds. Batching egg :1 25 per setting. "foot paid. Hrs. Albert Hal-wood. R. 4, Charlevoix. ch. ' . ” no) f Runner Duck emf $1.35 tor 13. 1mm mm WWW? '. " BARRED ROCK C HICKS only. Prices reduced May 15. Bred to Lay. Contest, \\ inneis. Use all Pedigreed Malia. Aseltine's Hatchery,-R . No.1.Grand Rapids. Ic . ("llIt K—May and June \\ lute L112. 817' Barred Itotks, M. 8111.th 11c: I)(IIV'.1‘IUl (Inlet 110m ad. Ilntchery Farm, llollund, Mich Tom 8211mm English Strain A C. S,tock Guar- Hillside l' \liY (‘IIIClgSflJuuc delivery. Barron White Leg- horn $10 per 100. Barred Rocks, Red $l'. Odds. ends Sh. July, 50c per 100 less Goret's Poultry Farm. I‘m-unna. Mich. BABY CHICKS—- Six lending varieties, piiccs for June. Spmial attention to small orders. Free catalog. 11.11 PILI (e Jeiomo. Mich. 14 varieties. Strong STERLING- QUALI'I'Y ("HICKS"- L‘lardy, Box 6. livcablc chicks. Catalog free. P. F. litln-l, Mo. (TliI('l{S-ICIIglish S C. W. Leghoms $l0 per 100. lllll'l‘tltl liocksSlIi. ptr 100,1iw (lIlIVII‘Y guaranteed. Watt-may Ilatchcn, II No. 4. Holland, Mir-.11 Sl-Illlt‘llll) CHICKS from best strains. Extremely 11m mites aflir :‘l 11y -:'.>th W I‘ll). for (irrulnr and prir- 1 list Illlclllltld Iluat(-.hery Litt liticld, erh. BABY (‘lll(‘.’ {S—Alimis, Orpingions 11ml Rooks, llr'. Leghoms 10c. Ivy Vin: Ilattlury, Maplchlll, liansus.‘ HELP \1 ANTED WANTED—At popular sumnnr resort, experienced capable woman who, with proper help, can cook for 30 to 40 persons. June 20 Sipt. 15. John A. Van human. Beulah. Mich. SINGLE, middle—aged man, experienced for (aim. all year round. State wages. John Mason, South Lyon, Mich. 1. GIRL \V'AN'I‘EI) to help with housework. home, Good pay. 5910 Pennsylvania, Detroit. 1 Real Estate {Continued from Page 779 FOR SALE Farms and Ranches 2 to 2000 news, tine locations. $6.00 to $100. 00 pdr aore’. easy terms. an Ideal time of year to see them. bargains In resort property Write. J. H STRANG, Imakeiien. Mich Polorado~lrrltslcd FOR S ALE Southezsggr-Iiimg‘md {arms ranches. Write for free information. Company. Lunar. Colorado. {Sell your property quickly ”.0011. no matter when lwstcd. Real rm Salesman 00.. 615 Brownell, onus.- Undoin. Id - N h l t s 01: cash ti o Fm Wanted M2351 Iii-{Klein “sullen-Micaela; ° ail Immediately Fiend particulars. I Firm "Ill“. BALDWIN. Ian Forest. 8: Lou 1 WANT It‘ll -'l'n "("111 [sold unner- (It Inn for 0K.HA”W LEY’ ,. ‘ BALD _’" [Led uced ' 0, $1000.00 for the lst selection $500.00 for the 3rd selection HILE practically every man, woman and child in the g English-speakingworld knows Grape-Nuts as a delicious,nourishing and wholesome cereal, and while it is common knowledge that Grape-Nuts with milk or cream is a complete food, many house- wives do not know of the appetizing and economical dishes that can be prepared with Grape-Nuts. It lends itself, we believe, to more uses than any other cereal. The convenience and economy of Grape-N uts,and the flavor, zest and whole- someness which it imparts to other food, make it invaluable in every home. Frequently we receive interesting let- ters from women throughout the country, telling about the attractive dishes they make with Grape-Nuts—delicious pud- dings, salads, dressings for fowls, etc. No 3 Grape~Nuts is a highly nutritious food in the :7: , form of crisp, golden granules. It contains the -'.L~ full nutriment of wheat and barley. including vita- min-B and mineral elements required for building , a.“ sturdy health. These elements are often lacking ‘ in the ordinary diet, chiefly through “over—refine- ment” in the preparation of food. No other food is so thoroughly baked as Grape- - , Nuts. More than 20 hours are consumed in the if, baking process which makes Grape-Nuts easy to #4,». ' digest, and also develops a natural sweetness ' from the grains themselves. . The form and crispness of Grape-Nuts invite ‘ thorough mastication—a decided advantage be- cause this not only provides exercise for the teeth, but makes for good digestion. The Postum Cereal Company will buy not less - than 101 Recipes or suggestions for new Uses of ' Grape-Nuts, paying $50.00 for each one accepted. This offer is open to every person in the United States. Good Housekeeping Institute, conducted by ‘ Good Housekeeping Magazine,'will decide an award of $2500.00 for the best four of the 101 or . more'Recipesorsuggestionsfor new Usesof Grape- ! Nuts, so purchased. $1000.00 for the lst selection; $750.00‘for the 2nd selection; $500.00 for the 3rd Selection; and $250.00 for the 4th selection. . Recipes must be mailed between May 1st, 1923 - and August 3lst, 1923. Recipes or suggestions for new uses submitted for purchase must not duplicateany of the ten ‘_ ,IRecipes printed in this announcement. NoRiecipe will be purchased from any one di- . rectlyv'Or indirectly connected with the Postum ' Cereal Company, Inc., or Good Housekeeping Institute. , - ‘ i If more than one Recipe is offered, each must .be written on a separate sheet. Write name and 3 address plainly on. each Recipe submitted. In the event of a tie for any award offered, an ..'. paqv for purchase will not be returned. . ~ The Postum Cereal Company will buy not less than 1 01 Recipes or suggestions for new Uses of Grape-Nuts, paying $50.00 for each one accepted. And in addition—- Good Housekeeping Institute, conducted by Good Housekeeping .Magazine, Will decnde an_award of $2500.00 for the best four of the 101 ‘or more Reci- pes or suggestions for newUses of Grape-Nuts, so purchased: ' $750.00 for the 2nd selection 0 ‘ ' $250.00 fer the 4th selection Read carefully the. terms of this offer so that you may have the fullest oppor— » tumty to share in its benefits. The conditions are so simple and fair that every J housewde 1n the United States can take part in this National Recipe Festival! There 'Is No Cther Food Like Grape—Nuts doubt there are thousands of women who are finding varied uses for Grape-Nuts in their home cocking, and even more thou- sands who will be glad to learn of those varied uses; for while We all cling to old favorite dishes, we also welcome and enjoy a change. So that is the thought back of our offer of more than $7500.00 in cash for new ways of using Grape-Nuts. To those women who are already using Grape- Nuts in various ways, other than as a breakfast cereal or in the recipes given. here, and to those women who Would like to try their hand at developing some new way to use Grape-Nuts, we offer to . buy at $50.00 each not less than 101new Grape-Nuts Recipes.,We plan to include these new Recipes in a beautifully illus- trated cook book. ' - ‘ What Is Grape—Nuts? Every housewife in the Land should take ad» vantage of this extraordinary opportunity to earn , the tidy sum of $50.00 by a little pleasant and educational efl'ort in her own home. Also the fair and equal chance to secure one of theliberal awards to be made by Good Housekeeping Institute. Moreover, there’s the greater knowledge of the value of Grape-Nuts, not only as a delicious breakfast cereal, but in the preparation of a vari- ety of appetizing dishes that add to the health and pleasure of the whole family. . Where you don’t find GrapeaNuts you won’t find people ”T here’s a Reason" Sold by grocers everywhere! . ‘ Conditions Governing the Purchase of, and Awards for GrapevNuts Recipes ‘ award identical in all respects with that tied for ‘ will be made to each one tying. It is not necessary to purchasqGrape—Nuts. A suitable quantity will be sent upon request to those desiring to submit recipes. , Your Recipe should state the exact number in- tended to be served.‘ Recipes should be carefully, tested to make Sure that proportions and direc- tions for preparing will bring best results. Form of Recipe: First, write name of your Recipe at top of sheet; below list all ingredients, using level measurements only; then the directions for preparing, worded simply and accurately. Do not send specimen dish. , * , In considering Recipes for purchase, and for awards by Good Housekeeping Institute, account will be taken of the following points: (a) Palatability. . (b) Simplicity and economy. (c) Accuracy and clearness of expression'of recipe. ‘ Announcement of the Recipes purchased, and Awards by Good Housekeeping Institute will be made in January Good Housekeeping. ' " Recipes submitted to the Posturn Cereal Com- .i ~..//// Hermes must be addressed t0 RECIPE DEPARTMENT liostum Cereal CompanyJ'mz.Battle Creek. 4.? . Below are ten Recipes showing affew of the many ap- them xture until creamy em! ‘ kill: . add ape-393. 56g. contlpue m , What“ Rm .flfi‘w..tl¥9;m'fl 3 must cut“; ' " buttered platoondoutlnto‘d petlzing dishes that can be made with Grape—Nuts. Read them ever, try some of them, and then you will find it ' eaSy to work out a new Recipe or think of a new use for . Grape—Nuts,'that we may purchase. And remember, your Recipe or suggestion {9‘7““9W use of Gripfi—Nu’ts _: , ' may “3° “‘9‘“ one-bf the large awards. ' ‘ fl - » , i GRAPENUTS .IceCream Prepare plain flavbredjee cream ln‘the usual wayfiJu g , vthe creanr'hardens in freezing, add Grapotl‘luta as“; ,5 . es fnom the package. in the proportion of one-half cup‘ a“ po- Nuta .~to’one.‘l‘!lart of ice cream. lf‘jyou buy- least-pa Ziggy made. add Grape-Nuts in place Monuments. You ll fih' :~ g9 'resu‘ltlngeflavor unique. GRAPEaNUTS Salad 1 cup GrapevNuts 2 cubed bananas 1 sheet: orange 2 teaspoons lemon-juice V2 cup cubed pineapple Cream Salad Dressing Cut up the fruit, add lemomjuice, mix with Grape-Nuts, and serve on bed of 'lettucevvlth Cream salad Dressing. Makes {but to six portions. ’ ‘ ‘7 ~ “ ‘ ‘« *' ‘ - ‘ > caAiéENUTs‘su‘Mi‘nuce Pudding. 1 cup Grape-Nuts 1 tablespoon oligar- ‘ lVfc‘ups scalded milk 5% cup raisins , Cover Grape-Nuts With acalded milk. Add sugar. raisins, and a little nutmeg. Cook sixgminutes directly over the heat, stir- ring' constantly, and serve with any good pudding sauce. Makes {our to six portions. , _» _ , GRAPE-NUTS Cookies 1 cup Grape-Nuts 2% cups flour , cup shortening 2 teaspoons baking-powder 1 groups light brown sugar 1 teaspoon cinnamon cup milk teaspoon cloves 2 well—beaten eggs 4 teaspoon salt .' « 1 cup chopped seeded raisins Creamghonening and sugar. Add milk and well-beaten eggs. Add well—sifted dry ingredients, and raisins that have been dusted with part of the .flour, and then the GrapeNut’s. Beat thoroughly and drop from a spoon on baking sheet one and one- halfinches “an. Bake in a moderate oven for fifteen minutes. GRAPE-NUTS Cheese Casserole V cup Grape-Nuts ‘ teaspoon pepper Ill: cups milk 1 4 cups chopped American 1 tablespoon butter cheese - . ’ 4 teaspoon soda 2 eggs 1 teaspoon salt Few grains paprika Scald the milk. Add Grape-Nuts. butter and seasonings, and combine with the cheese and eggs, the latter slightly beaten. Pour into a buttered baking dish, surround with hot water and bake slowly for forty-five minutes in a slow oven. Serve as the main course at luncheon, supper. or a meatless dinner. Makes four to six portions. , . ,. GRAPE—NUTS Fruit Pudding 1 cup Grape-Nuts 1" pint boiling water 1 package lembn Jell—O or 5‘; cup seeded raisins, or lemon flavored gelatine chopped‘dates Add the boiling water to the Jell-O or lemon Moi-ed gelntlno and stir until it is dissolved. Pour into a mould. and alter the mixture has cooled slightly, add the Grape-Nuts andfrult; then . allow the mixture to chill and harden. Makes four to six minions. GRAPENUTS Meat Loaf 1 cup Grape-Nuts, 1 egg - . '1 pound veal, mutton or beef V: tablespoon lemon-juice pound salt pork ’ 2 tablespoons tomato I teapoon salt v, ' catoup ‘_ "x % teaspoon pepper ' fitnbleepoon chopped parsley 2 tablespoons milk minced onion ' Put the moat through a food chopper, add seasonln a. Brown minced onion in a little fat before adding Grape- ute, milk, and slightly beaten eggs. Pack in a baking dish,ehaping like a loaf of baked bread and smooth evenly on top. Bake for forty- five minutes. basting-frequently using one-half cup of hot water, a tablespoon at a time. Just before taking from oven, brush with some of the beaten white of egg and a little milk Brown for one minute. Makes four portions. . GRAPE-NUTS Loaf Cake 1 cup Grape-Nuts 1 cup mill: > lIgscux» butter 251$ cups Pastry flour , I 1 cups sugar 2 teaspoons baking~powder 3 eggs \ 1 teaspoon salt - V2 teaspoon vanilla. Cream butter and sugar; add egg-yolks well beaten: then milk ‘and Grape-Nuts. Beat the mixture thoroughly,fiild in‘alter- nately the stiffly beaten 'e g-whitos and flour slfled with baking-pourder three times; astly, add the vanilla. Havecako , pan previously greased and lightly 'flourod; fill two-third. ~.i full and bake in a moderate oven for forty-five minutes. . GRAPE—NUTS Tomato Soup V4 cup Grape-Nuts ‘ . l sliced onion ‘ . 1 'quart tomatoes 2teespoons salt 2 cups water ' __ 36 teaspoon code 10 peppercorns ‘ {whole claims ‘ ‘ ' ’ 3 tablespbonebutter . , Cook tomatoes,water and seasoningetwenty minutes; strain and add salt and soda. Crush the Grape-Nuts with a rolling pin. Melt the butter."add the rolled Grape-Nuts, combine and heat . the soup to the boilinz point. Substitute whole Grape-Nut: for croutons in‘ serving individual soup plates. Makes four to . six portions. . ,. ‘ GRAPENUTS Fudge ‘55 cup Grape-Nuts 2 squares chocolate 2 cups granulated sugar . Va teaspoon salt, , ‘ 1 cup milk ‘ 2 tablespoons butter ’ ‘ , ‘19 teaspoon vanilla » . Combine the sugar, milk. chocolate and salt; Place over a slow bedtmnd stir constantly until the sugar is dissolved. Then continue boiling gently. without attainment“ the thermom- «at r lstors 238 dogmas F.,or_ the mlkture‘hrma‘a1dtvbal whip topped in coldw-ter."8et thg‘pan in‘mofcold water, ' ind allow‘to stand undisturbed until theistic no begin. the" fudge (mature. Remov, candida thong?“ _ yen