35.8538 5 VOL. CLXI. No. 23 Whole Number 4282 'WIEI}!HH:!HHIIlilmfifilllllllllllllIllI!!!IIllI“l!”llmI"IBH”HIlHllllIHIISIHHIHHIMll|HHINlllllHHIIIHIHHHHIHlUl(INHHHIHIIHIIHIIHM!!!”ilIH‘llI!”IHlmlllIIYAWHMHHIIIHHIlllIIIHH'NIIIHIHI|"I!"l'HNHI}l"HI”|NHI“HII"HH”lHIImlIll"lmlllDlllllllIllmmllmlllllmfllmllllfllIHIIIIH I|MIIHIIIINIIHHHIHHIHHUZr".F ——-.—— "‘wi.—v#—Wfi—~—-_——————a—-.——— F __./‘?.g\ _.:_______ W -— ' ‘ illmlI!HHHHIIIIHHHHIIHHIIHE'HliHillIlllllllIHllIiIIIIIHHIIHHHHHI'HHIIIHIIHHHHlllllllllllil‘IHIIIHIHWIll!“IIIHHIHIHHHIH|IIIHII11Hfll{Ill}!IliilIIHIIII|III)!1|HMHHHIIIHlHIIHIIIHIHHHHIIHIIIIIHI|llllll|iIIHHIlillllflllllllmlHIllllll|IUIIIIlllllllllllllIIllllllIIIIIMlfllllllllllIllllllIlIllIllllIINNIIIII“Illlllllllllll unnmlIInmlmmmuu\\:‘3“cm ' DETROIT, MICH., SATURDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1923 gggggfis 3:33 F—l-lWWIIHHIHHIHHIHHH __ ‘ ' ' I I H ”llllmlillmlllffllllHI”IIIHHHIIHIIHHIIImlI!l“H"!fi[EmmylllilHIIlllillIHI!Illllll|llIllllllll’lllIIIINIIIIHII"lilllllllll llllml1llIIllNHlllllllllllllllIIHHIIIllII‘IIIHIINHIIIIIIHUIIHHNIIHIIIHillmllllllllllllllmll IIHIHIHIIIIIIHIlllilllllljljll 7'12; —\ ‘2? ~—————-— --— —-- <55 lfiwEIHIHTHHHHlHllrlIHHlmlllHHIrlflmllllll”Wm“!HHH|_H_|IIIHIIIIIIIHHHilhlllllllliIlIlIIHIHIIIHIIHHlHHIHIiIlIIIIHIHIHIlIllllllHlflllllllliljflyl‘illillflu HHUKHIIIHIIIlllllllllllllllllillllllllilllmlllIHIIHIN”IIIIIlINTHIUlllllllllmlmll|IIl"lIllmmlllllllmmll"IHIIHHHHIIIlllllll IMIJHHIIIIH H __-..__. '__________.~__._._....__.___._-.—__ umumiiamllmu iilimunmmumumumuuunuummlunum -..miuuiumunnm:mnmm HIIIIHIHIIIIHIHIHHUE ‘ . panama Weekly Mablished 1843 Oopmht 19- - gThe Lawrence Publishing Co. ,. Editors and Proprietors . m: mum Boulevard - Detroit, Minus» \ Telephone Cherry 8384 NEW YORK OFFICE 120 w.-12nd St. CHICAGO OFFICE so 8 So. Dearborn St. CLEVELAND OFFIPE 1011- 1013 Oregon Ave” N. E épnmnmnm OFFICE 261- 263 South Third St. . ARTHUR CAPPER ., ..................... President ' MARCO MORROW ................... Vice-President PAUL ,LAWRENCE .................. Vino-President F. H. NANCE ............................ Secretary I B. WATERBURY .................. BURT .................... Associate A. KEN ................. Editors ILA A LEONARD .................... 1?. P. POPE ........................... Field Editor I, B. WATERBURY ............. Business Manager TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One, You, 62 issues ........................... $1.00 Tin-so Yem,- 156 issues ...................... $2.00 Five Years, 260 issues ....................... $3.00 _ All Sent Postpaid Canadian subscription 50c a yes: extra for postage RATES OF ADVERTISING 55 cents per line agate type measurement. or $7.70 per inch (14 «(the lines per inch) per insertion. No adver- tisement inserted for less than $1.65 each insertion. 1V0 objectionable advertisements inserted at any time. misled as Second (‘lass Matt/er at the Post Office a: "Detroit, Michigan. Under the Act of March 3, 1879. Member Audit Bureau of Circulation VOLUME CLXI DETROIT, DECEMBER 8, NUMBER TWENTY THREE 1923 CURRENT COMMENT The wise breeder never sells a poor .animal for breeding purposes. Canada sent ten million dollars worth of furs to the United States last year. In planning the farmer should alr ways have in mind that high yields make low costs peI bushel. . Do we seek to satisfy the hungering minds of the children with the same degree of care that we use in looking after their stomachs? Eternal vigilance is the most effec- tive safeguard against the res-introduc- tion of tuberculosis into the clean herd. The unlimited possibilities of help- ful service suggest that fairs and ex- positions have but begun their work of education through demonstration. New things give life its zest. “('8 are now watching, with interest, the price war between the New York milk ‘ dealers, supported by the non-pool 9crowd, and the Dairymen’s League. HILE proper Farm housing of farm . tools and machinery qu‘pment is the greatest farm Needs equipment need at g this season of the year, the provident farmer will find it .to his advantage to go over all of his farm equipment during'the winter sea— son and place it in the best possible repair for next season’s use. \Ve are prone to postpone this al- ways needed work until the equipment ‘ is actually needed, but this is a most .nneconomic method. If an inventory of needed. repair parts is made and these. are ordered at once, costly de- lays may be avoided next summer. The work of repairing or replacing worn or broken parts always takes .more' time than we anticipate, and this time can be taken far more econom- ically during the, winter season than when the active farm campaign is on. And we can and will do more of this Work ourselves if it is done at this "season of the year. . A well equipped shop which can be made comfortable during severe weath- ‘ér is a great convenience and a good ‘ investment on any farm. But lacking thig a wOrk bench equipped with a. good use located in any outbuilding, ass a simple equipment of tools will ' newer a very good purpose, and will ride the means for profitable em- 1‘. .911 many a mild winter day. L‘jdly, and any- ‘ ,tinue till next spring when business" "ré'quii‘ed fa third’o‘f ii “fitment can be saved by the productive use 0 : the available farm IabOr is a most ~ profitable line of employment during the winter season. Time was when every farmer was something of a mechanic. The pioneer farmer 'had to be. And the present- day farmer will find it profitable to de- vélop his skill and initiative along this line to a point which will minimize his. bills for maintenance of farm equipment and at the same time avoid costly delays when the equipment is needed for immediate use." nage.’ With the depression still fresh in mind, businesses are being con- ducted conservatively. The European influence upon conditions here has largely been written off. Moreover, there is no accumulation of goods; this should keep our factories run- ning, our labor engaged, and give a continuous outlet to raw materials. This is how the doctor looks at the present business situation. We hope he has made no mistake in his diag- nosis. - HE attitude of of- . ‘ - Dry Docks floors in our navy T seems that man remind us somewhat The Hard must sozzle some- or of the new whale EP 51 f thing, and he is ap- Wet Work meat industry which r0 em 0 parently willing ; to was started in Alas- Soft Drinks ka a few years ago, and which has now been extended to the Scandinav- ian coast. Through modern methods of preserving meat, this industry has met with unusualsuccess and the food is rapidly becoming popular among the Norwegians and other northern popu— lations. In the past such an industry would have been impossible. These people then held to a belief that at certain seasons of the year the whales drove great schools of herring into the bays along the coast and thereby made profitable a great fishing industry. The part played by the whales has, how ever, been disproven. 'So now these people, with a perfectly clear con- science, eat canned whale or whale steak in increasing quantities. Just as the traditions and beliefs of the Eskimos and Norwegians had kept them for ages from availing themselves of the flesh of these mo‘n- sters o the deep, so, seemingly, are the aristocratic andsocial traditions of our navy keeping that institution from doing needed service in coast patrol in times of peace. Is it not possible that someone will discover that these traditions can be over-ridden and that some service may be secured from the millions of dollars invested in our navy during peace times, instead of requiring that the taxpayers expend additional millions in building another navy for doing patrol work? The hundreds of boats now rusting away in the dry docks are of the very type required for this cOast patrol work. Why not use these navy ves- sels for watching the bootlegger, who today is more of a menace to our na- tional welfare and institutions than any foreign enemy? pay for it. The hard stuff, that which caus- es insanity and wrecked families costs enough per quart to keep a. family a. week, while the soft stuffruns up in total expenditures which outdo the money spent‘for education and many other worthy causes. Why is it that he .should desire drink to such an extent? May it be that he can’t get over his early born habits of making his intake principally a liquid one? If so, why does he not show good judgment by continuing with the wholesome and natural drink he started with? As it is he has fallen by the way and has substituted palate ticklers for real thirst quenchers and food drinks. Even in the supposedly harmless soft drink, is he being given something worse than nothing? Most all of the “grape,” “orange” and other “fruit” drinks are creations of the Chemist’s skill and never come even within the aroma of actual fruits. They give the' taste but they lack the healthful qualities of the juices of the sun-kissed fruit. They contain noth- ‘ing but water, synthetic flavoring and coloring, while the real fruit juices are nature’s greatest tonics, filled full of vitamines and other good qualifies which help keep the body in a health- ful condition. We drink the fake fruit drinks be cause they can be sold at such low cost that the real product can notvcom- pete in price. Their large consump— tion is an indication that there is. a. great human craving for a fruit juice drink which is now being spuriously met. Not only is the present status of the soft drink matter putting one over on the consuming public, but it is also unjust to the fruit grower. ,The cheap competitiOn is closing to him a big op- HE doctors of bus- portunity to fulfill the great want for The iness have of re- the real nectar of the fruit, and is ruin- B . cent years been able ning a market f01 the wholesome by- usmes: to trace many of the products of his orchard. _ Outlook symptonls of business \Vhereas, the present lack of law re- garding the use of fruit names on soft drinks makes it easy for the soft drink manufacturer to stand between a great need and its proper fulfillment, we believe the State Horticultural So-; ciety showed very good judgment in ailments from the first infection to the final return of normal business health, just as the doctor of medicine knows the likely turns which will come in the various diseases of the human body. When industrial production declined during the summer, there was appre~ hensiou lest we were at the beginning of another business depression. But when the doctor was called, he~pro~ nounced the situation as one at which we should not be alarmed. He explained that it is impossible to ing of a federal truth-in—fruit-juice-bill. And we hope that all who do not be- lieve in foisting ‘cheap imitations on the public will help to create senti-. ment in fan of such a bill. HERE was much have a business depression when ' ° . interest, which there is an easy, money market. An Wafilltflf was not apparent on over-extended credit situation seems e the surface, in the to be one of the essential symptoms of Straws November elections. the approach of a real crisis in our business world. . Our credit market is healthy at this time. Money rates are now lower than” last spring and are Still easing off.. The doctors hold that this will con- _ This was particularly the case insofar as these elections had .a bearing upon the attitude of the vot- ers toward the Eighteenth Amendment and its enforcement. The outcome of these elections was - not reassuring to the wets- The effort activities promise to expand of- recent months to obtain public at-' Construction Work is going forward tendon and favor 2111mm the was. ‘ r‘i .. 9 On a broad basis. October buildings spread publication of M16” ' Railroads are handling record ton- * since’. ” passing a lesolution urging the pass- ' Some we can't stop. but there of the dry amendment was an saue,_.-. the people, by a: large majority, chose. “ a dry senator, Porter H. Dale, to rep- >: resent them at Washington. The peo- .v ple of New Jersey, which state’has never even ratified the Eighteenth Amendment, chose a dry legislature .and throughout the counties electms discriminated between the wet and dry candidates, in favor of the latter. The ' voteis of Kentucky chose a my gov- ernor, while the active campaign of Mayor Dever, of Chicago, in closing thousands of places where intoxicants . had been sold, proved of material aid to his party because of the favor with which voters seemed to look upon this clean-up work. These results would appear to show the direction in which the Straws lean; and it would appear that voters are wary of the wet propaganda, even in states where it might be least ex— .* pected. . . {. Bacé Home WAS back home—the place where I hitched Deacon Jasper’s hOrse up backwards, and got spanked right in the middle of a crowd by one of the pillars of the church. Back home is where I held my first girl’s hand. Lucy Fuller’s seemed like the nicest hand I ever held, it was so soft and slender. Now Lucy is got eleven kids and a man to take care of. I’m kinda sorry for Lucy, but she is holdin’ up perty well under the task she’s got before her. Her family is goin’ to be her life's accomplishmunt. And the Deacon? Well, instead of bein’ a pillar he’s got one settin’ on top 0’ him, holdin' him down. It says, “At Rest." I guess he’s more comfortable than when he was try- in' to impress righteous ways on me. So am I. The home folks says, .“Well, Hy, you ain’t no difierunt since you - came a famous writer.” I says, “No. Sophie keeps me from thinkin’ I am any m01e than I was, ’caus'e she al- ways says, ‘You must 0’ been quite a. baby, ’cause you ain’t been no‘thin’ ‘ Ain’t it funny, before you’re married you are the greatest maxi there is, but after, you are what the Perfessors call a necessary evil. Well, you know, goin’ home is like clouds and Sunshine. For inst, there’s Mable Johnson, once as sweet as any rose what growed, but now she' is wilted and faded. It’s a shame such nice girls should grow old so quick. But there’s Jimmy Marvin, whose folks always called him James, who was quiet and kinda sick when he was a kid. It kinda looks like the insu1~ ance business is just what he needed, he's so big and healthy and prospel- ous like. I didn’t know DorothyDaIy, who I used to carry in my arms; she’s the j nicest and cutest little feminine * ‘ charmer you ever See. I tell you, fit I ‘ l was young again I'sure would make some feller Jealous. Minerva Jones is still good-lookin’, but in the middle forties. She ain’t ‘ got no husband and don’t seem to care r for one, ’cause she seems to get lots ‘ out 0’ life carin.’ for her mother and beln’. good to the neighbors. ' - “Skinflint” _Webster is still runnin' . , the bank. He's been so close in his days his skin is got kinda tight over his bones. - . ' And others. They’re gone. Memory and stones tell us they was here once. _ , Father Time brings lots 0' changes , 5 W ‘ .. .‘ W fIX'I‘EEN ~1itters weighed above the Michigan- 1923 Ton Litter Contest. They were all fed for practical eco- nomical production without uSing any ‘ Uiexpenswe methods to induce rapid ~‘..'fg’rthh. so that the lessons brought out by their records are cf practical . value to every Michigan swine grower. A summary of the records of the winners is most interesting and shows -the follOwing facts to obtain in the history of nearly every litter. 1. The dams received either some protein supplementary feed, such as skim-milk, tankageg middlings, 011' . . meal or legume hay, along with 3. lim- ited amount of corn during the gesta- tion period, or else the ration was made up of a very small proportion of corn, barley of rye for several weeks before farrowing. This supplementary protein feed was considered especially important the last five or six weeks. 2. The dams were managed so as to ‘ require them to take considerable ex- ercise-every day during the gestation period. 3. —A careful record of the breeding date} was kept so that special attention could be given at farrowing time to provide a warm, clean, dry pen and to be on hand to care for the new-born pigs. 4. The sows were fed lightly for two days to one week after farrowing, but ' as soon as the pigs could use more milk, the feed was gradually increased until the Sows were receiving all they could consume after the first month. '5. The. pigs were encouraged to take Fox Men Get Together at Milwaukee Economic Value of Industry Prevail; in Discussion: N the spacious Auditorium, which covers a whole city block- in Mil- wankee, there was a circus, a poul- try show, and a fox show going on at the same time without any interfer- ence, or knowledge of each other's activities. The foxishow was the cen- ter of our attention. This show was the fourth annual live silver fox exhibit of the National ,Silver Fox Breeders’ Association of America. In it.were bright-eyed, glos- sy—furred, sly reynards who never have and never will know the wild abode of their ancestors. Here were “ 479 “black dogs,” still untamed, but who live within wire enclosures, whose skins sometime would be worth about ' $500,000 if they were to grace milady’ s neck, but 'who, alive, a1e worth more than that for breeding purposes These foxes were entered under two great divisions, the Standard and the ' Alaskan, and in these divisions there were about twenty classes, depending upon the color of the fur in each division. The judging of these ani- mals by three competent fur and fox experts resulted in closer scoring than ever occurred at fox exhibitions. This indicates that the leading breeders of over twelve states are getting closer to the standard of perfection in their breeding work, that it is not neces- sary to‘ go to any certain section to get good foxes. The big prize went to Tamedge ' number, a standard black male who ' ' scored 97%. This makes him the high- est scoring fox in the world. He is owned by the Tarnedge Fox Farm of : LNW York. .. Michigan Breeders Capture Many .1.» fl..:Prim. tori mark at 180 days age in the“_ , one: and Gold vMeo/als PVz/l as A worded at Breederr’ Meeting in Feérnaty- ‘ medium type, showing plenty of con- » feed bythemselves at ages of three to 'five weeks and were well started on feed by the time they were weaned at eight to ten weeks old. 6. Feeds rich in protein, like skim- milk, buttermilk, middlings and tank- V. A. Freeman the pigs after they had been weaned. 8. Several litters were fed on self- feeders from before weaning time 'throughout the period, while others were required to use more pasture the first three or four months, but were Here If t/ze List of [Vinnz'ng Litter: . no go . .. 1.; 3 =5 2,5 =§ a ' 3 ii; 0 bl) 0-1-0 d on 'g '53 gm 30 En. Owner. Address. 0 3 met me 2% ‘ '1. 2840% Pol. C. Pol. C. 10 V. J. Brown & Son, Jonesville. . 2. 2756 Dur. J. Dur. J. 12 H. M. McIlwain, Bath. 3. 2636 Pol. C. Gd. D. J. 12 Monroe H. Smith, Leonidas. 4. 2404 C. W. Gd. P. C. 10 Fritz Mantey, Fairgrove. 5. 2341 Dur. J. Dur. J. 10 Ray Harold, Gladwin. 6. 2278 C. W. C. W. 11 Charles McCalla, Ann Arbor. , 7. 2272 . C. W. Gd. C W 9 Harry Ward, McBain. 8. 22021,é Dur. J. Dur. J. 10 Perry A. Hewitt, Highland. 9. 2158'1/g C. W. C. W. 9 ‘W. H. Collar, Dansville. 10. 2124 Dur.J Gd. DJ 11 Royce Brazee, Ousted. 11. 2122 Berk. Berk 12 Joseph L. Ruth, Port Austin. 12. 2060 P01. 0. P01. C 9 Jesse T. Fox, Prattville. 13. 205594 Dur. J. P01. 0 10 Ivan Bursley, Charlotte. 14. 2042 Dur. J. ~Dur. J 8 Alex. Brown, Homer. 15. 2014 Dur. J. Dur. J. 9 Helen Strange, Grand Ledge. 16. 2000 C. W. C. W. 10 Ralph A. Tew, Huds0n. age were used for the pigs before and at weaning time, along with tempting foods. such as corn, hominy, or ground barley, wheat and oats. ’ 7. Alfalfa or clover pasture was used for the ,sow and litter and for full-fed during the last two or three months. The litters making the high- est average weight per pig were full- fed throughout the period. 9. The dams of the litters were larger than the average sow, but of a By Frank A. Wilken thirds. The Corwin-D‘eLuxe silver Fox Company, of Hart, Michigan, won two firsts, two thirds and two fourths. Gaffney & Leonard, of Petoskey, got one each of first, second and third, and F. M. Anderson, of Muskegon, got a first and a second. At all times during the show crowds were gathered here andpthere talking- on various phases of fox raising. Meth- ods of breeding probably predominat- ed: Some seem to think that to get a good medium silver skin, the kind most in demand, the dark blacks will have to be introduced in’ the blood lines every little while in order to maintain sufficient of the black guard fur to make a good skin. Others think that the selection and breeding of good medium' silvers will give the highest percentage of good pelts. The medium silver skin is preferred over the dark black because any fox skin can be dyed black in imitation of the real article, whereas, no dyeing can imi- tate. the fur with the mixture of silver and black. All the breeders feel that soon the fox business will go on the pelt basis, but even with it on the pelt basis it will be very profitable. One old breed- er has been working on the pelt basis fOr five years and shows an average of about $375 for his pelts during that time. His average cost for raising the foxes on the pelt basis was $80. At the business meetings many things of interest were discussed. Most of 'them were with relation to association affairs. During the Friday morning session there was an interest- ing discussion on the subject of taxa- th‘“ . Dig Mic/123472 Hen Mates Record send Thereby Sate a Bee- egg” on Page 600. , tific work with the domestic fox. -He ’ the country. stitution, feeding capacity and great"? length and depth of body, and showed ' an active temperament. The first five will win, in addition to the gold medal to be awarded each , of the sixteen, the cash prizes'made’. '. possible by the contributions Of the,” " packing companies of Detroit,'which are $50, $40, $30, $20 and $10 respec- tively. The heaviest litter in the contest also wins their producers, V. J. Brown & Son, of Jonesville, the $200 offered by the Poland China Breed Promotion Committee. The heaviest Duroc Jer- sey Litter, produced by H. M. Mell- wain, of Bath, wins the $100.0ffered by the National 'Duroc Jersey Record Association. The heaviest Chester White litter, produced by Fritz -Man- tey, of Fairgrove, wins the $100 offer- ed by the Chester White Record Asso- ciation. Ray Harold, of Gladwin, 'wins the $50 offered by the American Duroc Jersey Association. It is interesting to note that‘TWh'flB a Poland China litter won high honors both in litter weight and average weight per pig, a Duroc Jersey litter stood second, and 3. Chester White litter stood near the top. Every litter was sired by a pure-bred, and three- fourths of the dams were purebreds. Seven of the sixteen litters were sir- ed by a Duroc Jersey, five by a Ches- ter White, three by 3. Poland China, and one by a Berkshire. Of the dams, five were Durocs, three Cheaters, three Polands, one Berkshire, and four grade Durocs, Polands and Chesters. tion. This being a comparatively new industry, the methods of taxing foxes vary greatly in different sections. In some places the tax officials put the foxes on the rolls for $1,200 to $1,500 each, while in other instances they are not taxed at all. One Ohio fox man objected to a. $1,200 valuation by the local assessor, so went to the state authorities who said that everything was listed accord- ing to its value on April 8, which is listing day in Ohio. Previous value and possible future value later on was not to be taken into consideration. As foxes are neither good for eating or, for fur purposes at that date, this breeder put his whole ranch in at $100 and expects to fight it out with the local tax authon‘ties on that basis. He advised all fox raisers to investi- gate the tax regulations of their state in order that their foxes may be fairly listed. The chief event of the whole me'ét- ing was the banquet, held in the Wis- consin Hotel Blue Room on Friday evening. Here about 175 enjoyed a. bountiful feast, some good orchestra music and singing, and some exotic dancing. After the entertainment fear tures were over the boards were clear5 ed and some worth-while speeches - were listened to. » Dr. Ned Dearborn, former assistant biologist for the United States Deparb- ' ment of Agriculture, but now presi- dent of the Dearborn Fox Farm, was the first speaker. Dr. Dearborn ,is properly called the father of the. fox industry because of his pioneer scien-. was one of the first in this country to realize the need of domesticating" . the fox to maintain the fur supply of He said that it was gmnryins m i the interest and attendance at (Continued on_ page 590). lino]: Can ”an Ml la Sorntd a II":- 50 OM!" Cause! ‘0 Clu- to Hung-cl 40-45-61 attnn‘ I am TO CLEAR TITLE. I -"‘ A. sold a farm to B. in 1920, terms ',$1, 000 down, balance $200, plus inter- - est, yearly until $4, 000 was paid. B. is a married man with grown family. A. wishing to live up to law, sent his ' contract to the county seat, paid his .. tax and the contract was placed 011 record. B. stayed on the farm less than one yea1, then abandoned it and gave up his copy 01' the cont1act, but Jefused to sign off, unless A. gave back his $1, 000. The records show his con- tiact. What steps shall A. take to I clear the title 01 his name?—C. B. A. Bill to foreclose the purchaser’s rights and decree thereon would clear the title, and that is the best method to pursue—Rood. DOG BITES BOY. I owned a dog (two years old). The dog was on my po1ch whele the well 'is located A neighbor boy who had been working in a field near by came on my place for water. The dog at- tacked him and hit his arm. I took the boy home in my can, then drove v.him to the doctor‘ s The docto1 called "two or three times after. Doct01 sends "me the bill, which is for $9.00. Am- ,1 obliged to pay the bill? Have paid dog license and sold the dog. License was not paid at that time. —N. . If the pe1son who came for water had reasonable ground to believe that he had permission of the owner of the premises to do so, and it the dog had at any prior time, to the knowledge of the owner, bitten anyone so that he was aware of his dangerous propen- sity, the owner is liable for the dam- age suffered, including the doctor bill, otherwise not. mltood EMPT FROM TAXES“: How should one proCeed to gel tax exemption 011 timber lands not being used for any other purpose?——K .E In order to obtain exemption, the forest reservation must. be on a tract of land not exceeding 160 acres and at least one-half of which is improved and devoted to agricultural purposes. the reservation containing not less than 1,200 trees to the acre, either original or planted, and from which cattle, horses. sheep, hogs and gdats are excluded. until ninety per cent of . the trees are two inches in diameter. The reservation cannot be more than one-quarter of the tract. Upon setting apart such a reservation, the owner may notify the supervisor, it becomes his duty to examine the _ , . reservation and note upon his return H the condition 01' the trees, and it the reservation is approved to exemption from taxation, all value over $1.00 an acre. After the reservation is estab- lished, no timber can be cut; from the tract other than fire, wood, for his do— mestic use, without permission from the tax assessor of his district and payment to him for the trees cut 01' five per cent, of their appraised vaer. These provisions are in Act 86 Public Acts 1917.-- Rood. HARDWOOD ASHES FOR MUCK LAND The soil on my land is muck and sand, and also soul Would you ad- vis‘e me to put on hardwood ashes? Is it besfi to leave in piles until spn‘ng? Hardwood ashes ale most excellent for muck land. Most muck land is acid. and ashes contain lime to correct; this. Muck. land is also deficient in -the mineral elements of fertility, pot— , ash and phosphoric acid, and unleach~ ed hardwood aches contain about five per cent potash and one pel cent phos- ndy land, in many instances, is 0111:9430. You can test yours with paper and, if acid, there is epenefit to come from . 11's sand is deficient in elements 'of fertility and HOW TO GET TIMBERLAND EX- , whereupOn - will, therefore, be benefited-in this re- spect. But, besides, ashes will imprOVe the physical condition of most sandy soils. The fine ashes will fill in to some extent between the coarse parti- cles of sand making the soil more dense and a better retaine1 of mois- ture. Do not leave the ashes in piles, for they will leach during the winter, leav— ing your lime, potash and phosphoric acid all in one place; whereas, it should be evenly distributed over the land. Spread the ashes as applied, even if the ground is covered with snow. CAN THE COMPANY COLLECT? After .ordering some roofing and paint, and receiving directions for ap- plying samc, I decided that it wasn’t Whatl wanted or as I expected it to be. So I paid the freight charges when received and also prepaid the freight and sent it back untouched. Can the company collect one thnd of the sale piice?—E. G. If the1e was a contract the purchas- er is liable to pay the entire purchase price, and the seller is not bound to accept a return of the goods. If by reason of mistake there was no con- tract 01' there was a voidable contract and the purchaser avoids for that rea- son, he is not liable. for any part of the purchase price. The goods being ordered from a printed catalog, con- taining no misrepresentations of fact, the prospect, of getting the contract avoided for mistake would not be very good. As a matter of good business, merchants usually make adjustments in such cases.~—Rood. BUCKWHEAT FOR DAIRY COWS ,A'ND HOGS. As we have about. two hundred bush- els of buckwheat, would like to know its feeding value for dairy cows. Would it pay to sell the buckwheat at $32 a ton and buy bran at $35, gluten at $45, 01 cottonseed meal at $60 a ton? Is buckwheat a good feed for hogs, or will it give them the itch ?——’i‘. R. Buckwheat ground whole has nearly place of on meal in a ration. But the bran, or hulls, alone are poor stuff. If the middlings and hulls are run to- gether, making what is knoWn as buck— - wheat feed, this then contains as much or more «protein, than wheat bran and is a'desirable feed; The ideal way to dispose of this buckwheat would be to get-“it ‘grOund. the same food value as corn, but the IWANT LUMBER SUPPLY INSURED. Adv issue of long-time bonds with which the federal government could acquire extensive areas of cut- .over lands suitable for reforestation in the lake states, in the Appalachian regi0ns and in the south, is the defi- nite recommendation of the National Lumber Manufactuyers’ Association, as the solution, to the problem of in- suring a future lumber supply. It is believed that such bonds could be exchanged for cut—over. lands as fast as they are available, orthe bonds could be sold and the proceeds used for the same purpose, and would be repaid ultimately from the proceeds of the forests. SEEK RELIEF FOR WESTERN. FARMERS. PROGRAM for the relief of farm- ers of the northwest laid before President, Coolidge by Representative Summers, of Washington, included the increase of the tariff 011 wheat to sixty cents; creation of a government agency to handle export wheat; reduc- tion of freight rates on farm products, and cooperation of business interests with wheat growers. WANT NATIONAL SYSTEM OF C0- OPERATIVE MARKETING. N the closing hours of the National I Grange session at Pittsburgh, a committee of seven men was appointed to develop a national system of co- operative marketing. This committee He/pful szzg‘yfi7' Famflem During #16 ffumz'fig' Seam” BULLET PROOF FEED BAG otoooono VO" 09.0 0.9 l SOME SENSIBLE STYLES IN PERI SCOPE A $114131: DEVICE TDPR'DTECT YOUR FLtvaR A CATERPILLAR IRACTOR CAN BE GOSH ! 1F 1 C'N 01111.1( 5A5! LY CONVERTED mvo A TANK .. , eat too much buckwheat it produces ' probable demand in the various mar- ‘ganizalion representatives will, oppose “rates and to deal with the coal situa— I ..'_ It is not: a- goat: plan to feed ground ’mckwheat to‘ hogs as the entire ra- . ti.on Sbm'e people claim that if they 1 an irritating effect on the skin. It is ' also claimed that if buckwheat straw is used fbr bedding for hogs that it irritates the Skin. It can, however, be used as bedding for cows and horses. will meet in Washington early in Dec " ~ cember to develop. the details of the I proposed marketing plan. ' The system is predicated on the Fed- eral Farm Loan .Boaid _organizatiou, and is to be brought about by congres— . t sional action. It contemplates thecre— ation of a federal cooperative market- ing board, the members presumably to be appointed by the'President. The I country will- be divided into twelve '1- regional districts corresponding to the present Federal Land Bank districts. Local cooperative marketing associa. tions will be formed in connection with the regional organization, similar to the Federal Farm Loan Association. The central board is to be a. source of dependable information as to trans- ' .portation, distribution, supply‘ and ' __‘ kets, the purpose being to secure more economical distribution, and reduce Losses due to market gluts and over and under-supply caused by imperfect distribution of farm products. The plan at present .is only in ,the incipient stage. It is probable that when worked out to a practical basis. a bill will be introduced in congress, providing for its establiShment- and operation. - ' SOME CONGRESSIONAL PROB- LEMS. HE movement to reduce taxes is meeting the approval of all part- ies. Leaders on both sides of the house and senate have spoken favor- ably of the Mellon tax reduction plan, in some instances with modifications and amendments. It is evident that there will be some differences of. opinion among farm or- ganizations in regard to Secretary Mellon’s plan. Some of the. farm or- a reduction of surtaxes and also elim- ination of the taxes,on movingppic- ture shows and other so-called nuis- ance taxes Theie promises to be a hot fight early in the session on the tax 1evis- ion problem. Some farm organization leaders say that the farmers are not nearly so interested in income tax reduction as they are in reduction of real estate and personal property taxes. These taxes are piling up so high that the farm 0Wners have little income left after paying taxes. The majority party has two candi- dates for floor‘ leader of the house. Representative Longworth, of Ohio, a conservative, and pronounced wet, is one. , Representative Graham, of Illi~ pols, representing the more progres- sive western group, and standing for the eighteenth amendment and law. enforcement, is the other. Mr. Graham announces that he is not a radical, but the movement to make him h0use leader is a “sane, pro- gressive” one. His program includes legislation to insure lower freight .. “,hwgwmw My...“ ‘ “fr h...‘ x _ nfiflrafi—nmw . . I7 1 1- * tion. If congress does not make an effort to consider these matteis, he thinks that a lot of people in the coun- ; try are geing to ask Why very eni- phatically ’ . . - “To put the farmer on a par with the city manufacturer. To put his pro- duce factory—for thatis what a farm is—on an efficient production basis.” A) ’ -<::)-<>~L__;>'<>f< Li><>xyg;ffigfmxycj‘j C {;}<}(fi “4 24:2’1‘. ‘ ‘ . " ~ \‘1 {‘i ‘ f‘. I ‘ l LEI". . ' ‘, "1/ ‘ Ix": ‘ , s? ' ‘ '- A g " Ford Meter Company CARS - TRUCKS ' TRACTOKS ‘ ' __ . r -, : ' V" 3 / ;‘:=;==:::E;;' 'r' . - ~ - ’ ' /. - » " ’* “ > - ; I, ‘ ‘ , / . ~ 7 , A ‘4 . , .. i w‘. . ‘-. fl. “.7 , _ ‘ x ‘ v\ a , ' ' ' ~; , .. \ "H' V“ . M 7r V A w — ‘y I - ' ~ »~ ‘ l , . ' ‘- > ' unlunlu ‘ K, « / ' \ ‘ f 4 ' . __ - X , f ‘ ‘ , ' 7 - " -=::==ll==!§5 ‘ ‘, .\' .431 '-. "' .m \ .A i , , - > $.— _ i ,1 ., . - i i m“ . m ‘ i r. - v . '. . , . ;\ ’1,“ . . , , . ' ,.\ ‘ i . , ' ' _ ,| ~ H. ‘ \ -,. \ » _ ‘ ‘ .‘l I l \ . , 1» ‘x . . . . . ,, y 1 , 1 x , . ii. .,, 'l / f , , - .“ l" I ' “y'7§ ‘ ‘ > ‘1 \ ‘ L ' i " ' - ' t,. ' 4 ‘ . - ... ..',f.“ j ‘. ‘.45_“!2|I s:,, 3' ” . v - ‘ nu r ‘ . ‘M v ‘ ~ v' ,7 - - u ~\‘w v , H _ ‘ > i ‘ in , ‘ _ ' f M‘ J ‘ ”‘H . “V - , ‘, ."’ ‘i‘,‘.“..‘: | “M“ i. ‘r ’ llll/illll! i, ' ~ ) 2‘ g ‘ ‘ 3"; \‘ ":-‘ \ ‘ 2" f i \ . ' 1“ ' ' ‘ ‘. r h', ; ' ,; “ ,. ‘ -- ‘ ; ‘ . i‘ , >v ‘»s, ,y“ , "., ‘ - lllllllllllllll l ., ; i , \“\l."l'|, . : , ‘ . ,, ~ 2 5 ‘. |\ ,5 “ . ,‘ ‘ i _ _ H _ ‘,‘ . i ‘ ‘_ \ ,/ ‘ > 2 ‘1 _ ', _ ,1», _’, , v ‘, .. , T ‘ _ , . 1 H .,_ H , ._ ”H , , v, if. i w 1 ‘-.,“ :' ’ ~ , ‘ ‘ ‘ _" _ \ -: , / ' ‘ ,”. - . ~. ‘ '- I , , . ‘ v ‘ - ~ \ " a~ ‘ ‘ = ’ ' , . 2 . ‘i,u " 4"" ' 2" a , . - . '. - T I, ‘ " . f " ‘ I ,L\ . \1‘1,"“' _. .1 .‘;'{” C" , {I§.\\,_\\\{ :I:-;’«;“[n.r,‘, WHHHIIIIIIINH u’,~/ ”A. \ The bottom of the barrel HERE was an old lady who took only a spoonful or two of flour from a barrel each day and noticed that the bottom Manure alone will not do it- You must add potash to your mixed fertilizer, or buy mixed fertilizer that contains plenty of was still far away She exclaimed, potash. “Why this barrel Of flour will The use of potash is profitable. Potash last f0? ei’el. Pays If you buy mixed fertilizer insist on aformula that IS high in potash. Your dealer has Genuine German potash in stock either in the form of mixed fertilizer or in 200 pound sacks. Should he be temporarily out of it, write us and we will tell you how and where to get it in the grade you wish. Since May lst, 1923, the dis; tribution ofGerman Potash, form—~ erly managed in this country by the German Kali Works and the Potash Syndicate, has been con— trolled‘by the ’ POTASH IMPORTING COR- PORATION OF AMERICA 81 FULTON ST. NEW YORK But the bottom finally came. In your soil there are three plant foods~nitrogen, phospho~ tons and potash Every crop you grow takes its toll of each of these three elements. You replace some of the food by growini1 leuumes, by rotatino your crops, and by returning the farm manure But do you retuin all the potash that is removed? If you do not there will come day when the bottom of the barrel ’will be reached. 3.130 224 Genuine_ German POTASH STOPS . -umm from 1; Bone Spavin, Ring Bone. Splint. Curb Side Bone. or similar troubles and gets horse going sound. - It acts mildly but quickly and good re- sults are lasting. Does not blister or» remove the hair and horse can DI STEMPER COMPOUND Will relieve Coughs and Colds among horses and each bottle tells how. $2. delivered. Horse Book 9 R free. ABSORBINE. JR., the antiseptic liniment for mankind, reduces Painful Swellings, En- larged Glands,Wens, Bruises,Va1-icose Veins, - heals Sores. Allays Pain. Will tell you more if you write. $1. 25 a bottle at dealers «delivered. Liberalu'lal bottle lot We stamps. W. F. YOUNG, lNC., 468 Lyman St. Springfield, Mass_ 7” ,muIes with most satisfactory‘ results. For thi years “S ohn as been the stan ard reme y for Distemper, Influenza, Pink Eye, Catarrhal Fever, Heaves and Worms. Excellent for Distemper and Worms among dogs. Sold in two sizes at all drug stores. SPOHN MEDICAL C0. GOSHEN. IND. U.S.A. The Famous Pontiac Strain AT THE NATIONAL SHOW MILWAUKEE gompetinz with the wmld 5 he st. we entered- ~15 FOXES—and brought home—7 RIB ONS—Sscond largest 11111111111' of pi ize winners at the show. MYSTERY 96§—-LADY BESS 96", A pair from our Rochester Ranch—only SIX other Foxes of approximately 500 shown scored 01 er 96"points BUY PONTIAC STRAIN FOR WINNERS It’s blood that tells-the aristocrm 1 of Foxdom —that is what 301! want for Y 0L R foun- dation stock—in other words PONTIAC STRAI N—and—service equal in quality. THERE’S A STORY ~ Oi the 1923 show at Milwaukee and PONTIAC STRAIN FOXES you ’ll want to know we’ll gladlytsend it along—Just send \our name and address-a. post card will do— ' you’ll find interesting—D0 IT NOW—TODAY—It may mean dollars ' my ‘ THE DETROIT levss 1011 1111111115 300 - ;. , (FDR?! '. , gas... 151; rim mums £21: 311%l Brggilsng 'io be used for be worked. Page 17 in pamphlet with i 50 a bottle ‘ RAND RAP‘IDS was the scene of many agricultural activities dur« ing week of November 20, and the fruit growers’ meeting was chief among them. This was a three-day session, from November 20- 23, in which most of the outstanding problems were discussed. The opening talk was given by Mr. George Starr, of the Michigan Agricul- tural College horticultural department. He recommended certain vegetables inter-cropping with fruits. Many farmers are using mel- ons to inter-crop their orchards, and find it profitable, he said. What is perhaps one of the finest pieces of experiment station work is being done by Mr. Stanley Johnston. He told of What he has accomplished by various methods of pruning black 111spbenies. The results generally shov that heavy pruning pays Mr. Johnston has gone into such detail in this work that he knew just what each twig and bud did. Much of this new and enlightening work will be review- ed in these columns in an article by him. Spraying Controls Leaf Spot. Professors Wells and Duiton gave the results of their work in the con- trol of the cherry lea'i' spot. They found that defoliation caused serious loss in the crop the following year. However, lime-sulphur, 11/1. to 50, prop- erly applied, kept the leaf spot in very good control. Bordeaux produced good control but caused leaf injury when climatic conditions were favorable for such injury. Bordeaux made with an caused a dwarfing of the fruit. Mr. W. P. Hartman, of the Bureau of Foods and Standards, and ot' the Slate Department of Agriculture, said that there are billions of dollars worth of business done by_l'armer coopera- tion in this country. However, there is still opportunity for great improve- ment in cooperative work in Michigan. The lack of grading costs the Michi- gan potato growers many thousands of dollars because Michigan potatocs were discriminated against 011 that ac- count. Better grading of fruit this year has probably been responsible for Detroit merchants featuring Mich- igan apples this year as never before. Mr. A. L. \Vaison, of Strawberry Acres, near Grand Rapids, told of his profitable experience with Ever-bear- ing strawberries grown under the ov- erhead irrigation system. Wants Fruit Futures Recorded. In his speech Wednesday morning, Mr. James Nicols, president. of the Michigan Fruit Growers, Inc, took a rap at the present methods of selling 'futures in fruit. Often a buyer would :s‘ell early in the season and then use the rest of his time “bearing” the mar- ket to get fruit as cheap as possible to fill his sales. on the stock ex- changes a11d boards of trade, future sales are all recorded and such a sys- tem in the sale of fruit would elimi- nate much of the injustice which now prevails. The trucker-peddler was also a. problem, Mr. Nicol said, as he did not come under the jurisdiction of grading and package laws. Thus he often bought cheaply and spoiled the markets for the standardized products. Mr. A. L. Pino gave the results of his experience as a market master in Detroit and Lansing, after which the student speaking contest took place. In this contest H. J. “Wilkinson, of De- tioit, won first place his talk being on the need of cooperation. E. R. Bristol, V .of Alpena, Michigan, got second, by telling of the value of local storage. ‘Miss Lillian Lewton, of Washington, D. Q., was the first girl to enter these ' contests and is to be. congratulated on ‘. -. winning third: place Her hamper was, j “The Local Apple Market”: In the student 1131121313 Productza’n and Sci/mg Cort: C/zz'rf Prod/em: By Frank A. Wilken excess of lime prevented injury but G. Lensen, of Traverse City, won first p1 me, making 348 points out of a pos~ sible 550. G. J.- Stout, of Cedar Springs. got second place, and Miss Lillian Lewton again came into. the winnings by tying with Don Uebele, of Blanch- ard, for third place. ' In the business meeting which fol‘ lowed, A. J. Rogerswas re-elected' as president. The other officersTe-elect- ed were: T. A Farrand, secretary; J. P. Munson, treasurer, and V. R. Gardner and R. J. Coryell as mem~ bers of the executive committee. It was also decided to hold the annual meeting during the first week in De cember, as has been the custom, in- stead of earlier, as was the case this year. Better crowds attend the later meetings. Carlot as Closed Packages. At the business meeting, numerous resolutions were passed. One express- ed sentiment against the use of the words “cider vinegar?’ for vinegar made out of peels and cores. Another extended sympathy and expressed a. loss of counsel and inspiration to Michigan horticulture through the death of Mr. Roland Morrill. A truth- in-fruit-juice bill was advocated in an- other. An adherence to the principles of: cooperation and-reaffirming the so- ciety’s stand in favor of the gasoline tax as a just means of raising funds for maintaining roads, made up two other resolutions. A resolution asking that carlots of bulk apples be considered as closed packages, and as such be placed under the requirements of the closed pack- age law, was passed after consider- able discussion. Another resolution which caused discussion was the. re‘ quest that an amendment be made to the Capper-Tincher law to require that future sales of apples be listed or leg istered. To Encourage Cider Drinking. In order that pure-fruit drinks be made more popular, the society asked in resolution that the M. A. C. en— gineering department put. its talent to the development of a hand cider press that could be used at soda fountains to press apples as cider is needed. Comn'iei.1ding , the cooperation be- tween the potato and apple men in making tlie apple and potato showa. success, and commendations of the M A. C. hor'ticultulal department and the State Department of: Agricultuie for their good work, constituted other res~ oluiions; ‘ Prof. R. B. Cruikshank, extension specialist in pomology in Ohio, gave a. very interesting talk on the New York apple show. This show is free to the public for the purpose‘of advertising the apple to New York people. Vari- ous states surrounding New York ex- hibit at this show, in most cases the slate appropriation making the exhib— its possible. He said that the quality of the Michigan fruit exhibited here was very good. As he was one of the judges he knew whereof he spoke. Need Quality Before Advertising. That Michigan fruit should not be ' advertised was the startling statement of F. L. Granger, a. fruit buyer from Benton Harbor. until it was worthy of advertising and the Michigan product would have to be packed and graded much better. than it is to make the advertising pay. The money spent for - should first be used. for better spray< ing, harvest, and other orchard meth- ods. However, Michigan hassthe best geographical'location in the world for success in fruit growing as it is in the center of a consuming population of forty million, people ' -V R G dn'e‘r 0 He said that it was ' not advisable to advertise a" product ' advertising - “‘44 . bolusion that the mains 'y of the tgp'pOtatOes exhibitedare not from Pfitfie" farms of potato. specialists, but from the fields, of ‘general farmers. splendid exhibit“. oi' potatoes ‘ at the Top 0’ Michigan 2 Show held at: Gay- number‘ of the prizes. on that "occasion was,_Charles Herron, a general farmer of ‘Alpena county. 3 . , The two hundred acres owned by Mr.“ Herron were originally covei‘ed ' " ' with hardw'ood. Ninety acres of it are now un- der cultivation. The surface soil is a sandy loam. ' - He keeps eight milch cows and a substantial herd of sheep. He grows-the usual rotation , of crops, with potatoes as the cash product. He makes a specialty of growing certified seed, his crop this year being‘passed by the college in- spectors. ' ‘ ’ He made his debut into the certified seed game with his own stock. For a number of years he had practiced hill selection. fitted him for taking up the certified / Music on :1 leads :{to .. '- 78inch" was particularly the case at the . lord. The -man"who won the largest This experience naturally: I30 ,. . _ Michigan Potato Producers’ Associa- tion. ’ - The crop which passed inspection and from which exhibits were selected to compete in the above show, and also at Grand Rapids, was grown on a cloversod plOwed last fall and re— plowed during the latter part of May. A light ”dressing of manure was ap- plied this spring. _ ,“We had an unusually dry season this year, and I am confident,” stated Mr. Herron in arecent interview, “that the .fall plowing and the thorough cul-. tivation given this field kept the pota— ‘ toes growing through the drought pe- riod while many other fields, lacking this attention, succumbed.” Large pieces- of potatoes were used for seed. These were treated with corrosive sublimate solution to pro- tect against scab and black scurf. On June 10 the seed was planted in hills twenty-seven by thirty-six inches apart so the field could be cultivated both ways; ' , The field consisted of sixteen acres of which four were reserved for the production of certified seed. These four acres averaged 310 bushels per acre. From them were selected five entries to the aboveshow, each win- ning a place with strong competition. the Farm M r. Reéer Leave: Grand Opera to Find Real ,Mzm'c HERE’S music in the air these days; real music-which tickles the inner ear and causes a. tel-- .' low to feel glad that he is alive. I x ' speak not ,of the classical caterwaul-' ing which city folks pretend to enjoy," but“ real music which the farmer may' listen to with real pleasure. ‘Ferin- stance, is there any music more .pleasfi urable than the rustling of the fodder: as the stack chew their evening'm'ealg; in the warmth and - shelterlg-o‘f "they. ' , iarmei‘. - side and tunein on the best there is. -I want aradio set so durn bad ‘I ,can taste ‘it, but at present I must-hie. me ‘ You see, taxes come ,’ barn ? I once belonged to a church chain: Wehad a soprano who sang terrible, an alto who sang awful, a tenor who sang dreadfu1,.and 'a basso who had “‘4; them all skinned When it came to» making lugubrious wails, that was me. Our favorite anthem” was, "0, that I ’ had wings like a dove.” it over and over in several keys, and gregation wished, tea; 'that‘tliey had wings like a hawk sothat’they- eculd' ‘fly 'away and massacre‘each' and (every , Finally, I really4did fly away, .singing behind the 6‘ a dove. and now I do my ' plOw. . " 1warts on the musical world. called Grand Opera. Great lands of ~ hoop yowl. They kept it up 'for three hours straight. " ' ' " horrible boredom * was to watch the deep breathing of the villain. He Wore abrass medal over his duodenum as. in If big'as a dinner plate, and that medal" rose and. fell like the “wavesof the > sea. No wonder he could howl so loudly, for evidently he breathed clear 9* doWn to‘his feet. All of this just so that you may know that I am a 'real ' ‘ .Judge of music. , ' . - V _ , ' ,‘All right, now'Come with me and ' ~ listen to the real thing. come along l ' -. out. to. the scratching. pen and listen ‘ .to‘the pullets doing some real singing ‘ while ,tgh‘efiyl busily search torgrains. It is mus c of hope;,and promise, real sat- ? - dear-ing torment .a run ‘ Bo ’ music-r ‘ We howled [know now that the men of the can-- . snakes and quill-throwing porcupines, ghow- those performers did howl'“an‘d‘ The only thing which saved me from ,_ 14mins in the soul and speakins“ inch» on ' e market semen 'on anOther maple or beech knot and make a little military music of your own with the corn popper. That is music which, you can actually smell and don’t be sparing of -the butter, because there is plenty cream-on the u pantry shelves. , , Didje ever notice that all these new- fangled inventions are far the farmer? City folks-can listen to fresh and can- _,-ned mus-icxany'xti-me-cthey will, but-the radio is the. real “cat’s meow" for the We can-sit by our own fire- ,to a neighbor’s. first, but—, oh me, oh .my! Here I havegone and introduced a discerdant note; . , I canheara little music right, this minute; *Ther'eis the alto b—a-w-l of the hungry calf, the crescendo meow. of the cat’s waiting for warm milk, the basso l-o-w of 'thevimpatient cow, and; the shrill'solo' of old Barney wait- ing to know ifa decent, respectable ‘ horse must wait all'night for his sup- per. Come' along, son, and listen to - Once upon a time I_ traveled with: the merry. patter (j the milk in the real highbrows and took injthose pail, while the fodder rustles a sooth— ‘ing tune of ,warm’ contentment. 'There’s music “in theair these days and the best tune of all is “Down On The Farm." 7 " i . 'i HOW one-ens»: anew: POTA- TOE‘S HE'WANTS. ‘ ECENTLY while-being entertained at one of the 'club restaurants in Chicago, Mr. Thomas Buell, president of the Michigan Potato Producers’ As- sociation, had occasion to talk with the chef about'his supply of potatoes. This chef explained that his, ’busi- .ness required. a special‘grad‘e of po- tatoes. The, only way, he could isecure .what he wanted was .to goto-the mar- ket andbuy a large supply of the best grade ottered, bring these to his store- room, dump them and sort out the tubers suited tohis .needs, bag up the rest and, send them back to be sold _ for (what they .would bring.‘ . .‘A '. ‘ t to: seed worii inaugurated by the I urged4.4bygt.he;h9r.ticu1-r thfis’é-i’ a". 9-! t0 ‘ thou Shoulduse’ Gargoyle .Mobiloil Arctic in Your STUDEBAKER ENGINE BUICK MAXWELL ENGINE ENGINE or OVERLAND ENGINE . during - NTER makes fresh demands upon the lubricating system of your automobile engine. It is essential that your lubricating system provide immediate an thorough distribution of the oil to all engine parts. Some lubricating systems distribute the heavier—bodied oils under summer operating conditions, but due to cer— tain features of design will require an oil of special fluidity now that winter is here. This is not true of all cars as some are designed to use the STUDEBAKER All Studebaker engines are lubricated by a Splash Circulating lubricating system. A gear type oil pump, located on the rear of the engine and on the. cam shaft level, about 10 inches above the oil level, forces oil directly to splash troughs under each cylinder bore. , _ The connecting rods dip into the oilin these troughs, creating an 011 mist which lubricatcs all engine parts. Oils of good fluidity atomize more easily and more thoroughly than heavxcr-bodied lubricants. » Under the lower operating temperatures of winter it is important that the oil be of good fluidity in order to assure thorough distribution to the piston pin bearings, cylinder walls and pistons, asvvell as 'all other engine parts. ‘ ' Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic meets these . requirements. MAXWELL The positive operation of the Maxwell Force Feed lubricating system depends. upon the impeller type oil pump receiving-an unfail- ing supply of lubricating oil. . As the pump is located at a considerable height above the oil level with both the 011 suction and discharge lines outside the 'crankcase, it is important in cold ‘weather to use an oil of exceptional fluidity. Otherwise circulation of the oil may be interrupted. Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic possesses the ’ proper fluidity to assure the'thorough prim- ing and distribution necessary under these conditions and has the proper ’c'haracter to provide adequate engine lubrication. BUICK The Buick engine employs..a splash Cir-V culating s stem of lubrication. In this’ system, lubrication of the cylinders, pis- "tons,'piston rings and piston pin bearings' depends solely upon an oil mist created by the, connecting rods dipping into the oil in troughs located in the crankcase. . In’rhe 1923 engine slotted covers are? placed over these splash troughs. These, covers materially cut down the amount of ~» oil mist created and limitthe quantity sup- plied to the working parts. Where the cylinders, pistons, piston rings and iston pin bearings are so-lubricated, the ubricant used during winter must possess special characteristics. It must be of the proper fluidity at the low temperatures encountered to be atom- ized immediately and thoroughly by the' ’ dipping action of the connecting rods. At » the same time, its character should be such that adequatelubrication is provided under all operating conditions. winter—— same oil both summer and winter. Among others, the Studebaker, Maxwell, Buick and Overland lubri- cating systems employ certain features which 'make it imperative to use a winter oil which will not unduly thicken or congeal in cold weather. If you drive any of these cars the following information should not only be interesting, but helpful, ifthe recommendations are followed, in improving winter performance and reducing the troubles which cold weather operation. produces. Unless a lubricating oil is used which meets these requirements, insufficient lu- brication and poor distribution with result- ant premature wear of the working parts may occur. Gargoyle MobiloilArctic perfectly meets these requirements. This oil is of such fluidity as to readily and thoroughly atom- ize at low temperatures and is of such character as to provide highly efficient engine lubrication. At the same time, due to its clean bum- lng character, Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctic will result in a minimum of carbon deposits and carbon troubles. OVERLAND The Splash Circulating lubricating system of the Overland differs radically from the conventional type. The flywheel is used as an oil pump. Running with its lower edge continually immersed in the engine oil, it throws the lubricating oil by centrifugal force into a small pocket where’it asses through a strainer, From this the oi flows by gravity through a distributing pipe ,to the three main bearings to troughslocated under each cylinder bore and to the timing gears. The splashing action of the flywheel also circulates the oil in the transmission and clutch assemblies and thus provides for their lubrication. 4 ‘ Due to the immersion of the flywheelin the oil, sufficient quantities may notibc suppliedto the engine for its lubrication if the oil is congealed or of heav body.‘ Ex- cessive fluid friction drag wil also riasult. Then too, heavy-bodied oils cause clutch slippage. Oils when congealed or too heavy-3 bodied do not squeeze out from between the clutch plates as readily 'as the lighter , bodied, free-flowing lubricants. » ~= The lighter bodied lubricants, from, a distribution standpoint, are most eflicient in this engine. Due, however, to the’ fact that the engine oil also lubricatesthe‘trans— mission unit, the lubricant must have the character necessary for a proper cushioning of the gear teeth. _ -. _ In winter Gargoyle Mobiloil Arctid-is-of the proper fluidity to provide immediate and thorough distribution in "an Overland engine. It protects against 'an undue amount of fluid friction drag. _It provides adequate transmission lubrication. ' IMPORTANT If your car is not among those ' discussed here, see our Chartof Rea ommendations for the correct winter -oil. Leading dealers have the Chart. or our nearest Branch will gladly send you a copy. _ . ". _Address our nearest branch: . New York . : Boston Chicago (Man: Of“), » mi: 9:. Louis Philadelphia ' Minneapolis Pittsburgh .lndiauafolis . ' Des Moines Kansas Ity, Mo. ,Milwau cc VR‘ochcstcr allas Bufl'al ' . Oklahoma City ' VACUUM OIL 1- C'_OMPAN ,0" Va a Light Weight . ‘Peffect F it . E uer W'ear SURE-FOOTED on Snow and Ice! Here, at last, is the perfect light weight all rubber pac, all time favorite with hunters and trappers. The "Trapper" fits perfectly. Special ribbed front con- struction gives added strength and protects against chafing and snagging. Low flat heel insures sure-footedness under all conditions. Flexible upper makes walking easy. Comfortable fit over wool socks. Insist upon the gen- , uine with the big “C” on the sole. Try . on a pair today! Or write us today for circular and full information. nevus :‘I‘ha Famous Cuba 059 ” Big “C" on the (- thvite Tire Sole The‘ longest wearing work rubber ever made! Often imitated but never equalled for comfort and service. Easy to put on. Fits perfectly. Hugs the ankle tight and high. Double ply uppers and extra thick White Tire Sole. Amaz- ingly serviceable. Try on a pair today! Converse Rubber Shoe Co. Chicago Boston New York MASSACHUS -TTS FARMS FOR SALE Do You Know ——that 3,852,000 consumers live in Mas- sachusetls ——that one-fourth of all consumers. in the U. S. live within 250 miles of Boston . —that there are 908,000 acres of im- proved land with crops worth over $44,000,000 in 1922 ‘ —that Massachusetts farms can be bought from $10 to $600 [an acre ——that all Massachusetts farms are. Within 30 miles of a city market -—that New England’s highways and transportation facilities are unsur- passed -—that Massachusetts offers great ed— ucational and social advantages for young people. Then WHY NOT Come ——Where the consumers live ——.where the big markets are —-where farming is intensive rather than extensive ——Where farms are cheap “where markets are near ”where transportation is easy ——where there are social and educa— tional advantages? Do this today—write for Bulletin of Mass. Farms for sale. It’s FI'UI’. Address. DR. A. W. Gl'.BERT, Commissioner, Mass. Dept. of Agriculture, 136 State House, ' Boston. Muss. , —- Color Your. Butter ”Dandelion Butter Color” Gives That Golden June Shade and Costs Really Nothing. Read! Before churning add one-half teaspoon- ful to each gallon of- winter cream and out of your churn comes butter of Golden June , shade‘to bring you top prices. “Dandelion Butter Color” costs'nothing because each ounce used adds ounce of weight to butter. Largo bottles cost only'35 cents at drug or grocery stores. Purely vegetable, harmless, meets all State and National food laws. good for. 50 years by all large; creameries. .- T " . 'tcolor buttermilk. Absolutely tasteless. 7 , ' , .. '~ Well.&—Rlclnrdson Co..Burllngton,Vt. .I " ‘1" Trappérf’ ' before. December 1. e a HAT which will keep the doctor away, and that which has been the mainstay of the Irish, made up one of the greatest exhibits of the products of the soil Michigan has ever seen. There were enough apples there to cause. a thousand Adams to fall, and sufficient potatoes to keep the Chicago police force fed for nearly a year. The second Michigan Apple and Po- tato Show, which was held at Grand Rapids, was the occasion of the get-to- gether of these two 'farm‘~ products. But apples and potatoes were not the Whole show this time. The implement men were there in numbers with their exhibits of tools and accessories to make efficient care of these farm products easier. Entertainment Features. And on the side, for dessert there were entertainment features which in- terested urban and rural folks alike. There was “Big Rich,” the Hoosier humorist, with his own and James \Vhitcomb Riley‘s poems, and jokes both old and new. And Schneider’s Orchestra entertained with both jazz and sensible music, besides they play- ed for the old-fashioned dances which were held every evening. At these dances, young fox trot experts were wall Ilowvrs, while gray haired folks tried to demonstrate by dancing the dances of a generation past. that they were just as young as they used to be. In an educational way there, were demonstrations in the preparation and use of apples and spuds. Apples in every form were shown, and potatoes weroulressed up so you would not know them. Other educational features showed the. numerous uses of these two products in means which were both healthful and appetizing. The city school children Were admitted free so that they might learn what real good apples and potatoes were, and housewives were given the oppor- tunity to show their preference in spuds. Champions Lose Out. In the exhibitions, Lee Sneathen, of Charlevoix, winner of the sweepstakes at the big Duluth potato show, and Edward Dornke, the seventeen-year-Old boy who carried away the high spud honors at Gaylord were competing but neither got. the big money here, a1: though. Sneathen got second place. Ed— ward Sutton, of Central Lake, walked- home with the sWeepstakes, and Ern- est Pettifor, who won the sweepstakes last year got third place. The other winnings are given on page 601. On \Vednesday and Thursday morn- ings the Potato Producms’ Association discussed storage, standardization, p0— tato diseases and cooperation. The implement men also held meetings to discuss the problems which beset their business. FRUIT GROWERS GET TOGETHER. (Continued from page 586). He showed that. there was .an almost Constant dtnnand for apples during ten 'months of the year, but Michigan mar- keted about ninety per cent of its crop This put Michi~ gan fruit into immediate consumption, usually at low prices, or put. it into the hands of speculators for future profit. The president and manager of the .South Haven Fruit Corporation, Mr. F. E. Warner, who has hundreds of acres of fruit in his charge, gave some in tare-sting production figures on Duch- ess, \Vealthies and Baldwins, which showed that the_production costs were thirty-two cents per bushel. The Bald— wins are still in storage, but the Duch- ess and VVealthies showed a profit of $72 for the seven acres. Most of the growers present thought he was for» innate to- make that much under pres? ent conditions. -. , ‘: Prof. J. H. Gurley, of the Ohio Exé. Exfiz'éiticéz ét’ Grand dezdr aBig Sam?“ I» i and fertilizer work in that state in his . talk on growth and fruitfulness. The ‘use of nitrates on trees Which are sub- ' normal has been the greatest discov- ery‘in recent agricultural hiStory.‘His '_ ' talk will be given in detail in a. future issue. More Storage Needed. Air-cooled storage for Michigan was the subject handled by Prof. R. E. Marshall. Mr. Marshall showed how quickly Michigan fruit Went to the market, while NewYork and other ap- ple states marketed their fruit more evenly, because of more available ship- ping-point storage space. He describ- ed some air-cooled storages which were very successful in Michigan. Mr. James Jakeway, who has been associated with Mr. Roland Morrill in the development of the Hearts of Gold melon, told of the history of its de- velopment. It» was an accidental cross between Osage and Netted Gem in 1890. Since then it has been selling to the most discriminating trade in competition with the best Colorado and California trade. The variety has been imitated, and even seeds stolen and marketed under other names. Cherry Marketing Problems. ‘ In his usual spirited manner, Mr. George Firday gave. some hints on marketing cherries. He said that Michigan would soon be the cherry center of the. country, and therefore the marketing problem was one which needed serious consideration. Among th; new methods suggested was the pitting of cherries and marketing them in kegs so that. housewives could do their own canning. The housewife always prided herself on her home- canned product, but disliked the pit- ting work. The method suggested would tlmret'Ore open a larger market, he thought. Prof. F. C; Bradford, of the M. A. C. horticultural department, gave the re— sults of his experimental work with fertilizers in orchards. His general conclusions are that the nitrogen fer- tilizers have produced results, but the effects of other fertilizers have. been doubtful. The gains from nitrogenous fertilizers have been greater in sod orchards than in cultivated ones. Thinning Pays. session was by Robert Anderson, of Covert, who related his.-. experience with thinning peaches- He found that good feeding of plums and peaches paid and that productiveness could not be lessened by over-feeding as in the case of apples. The trimming should be light when winter has had an effect on the buds, and heavy when the buds have come through strong and without injury. Good thinning on well-pruned trees produced good fruit. In his tests, Mr. Anderson found that his unpruned but thinned trees produced an average of six bushels, of which four were 13 grade and two A grade. On a pruned and thinned tree there Were only five bushels, but four of them were Av, grade and only one B-grade. The net results were twice as great as in the' case of the latter. ' ' ‘WASHTENAW FRUIT GROWERS 'MEET. - BOUT one hundred fruit growers of Washtenaw county gathered at the Chamber of Commerce at Ann Ar- bor recently for a luncheon and took preliminary steps toward forming a permanent county horticultural soci- ety. Thomas Applegate, of Milan, was chosen president, and L. A. Seamans, of Ypsilanti, secretary. Another meet- ing will'be held to complete organize; . ‘ tion Work. During October, 220 cars of celery _ > Market ; conglltlpns heingzsdmewhat 810W; ~1mm=h L: were shipped . from Decatur. 91...,thecrop 1’3." being t.¥9139h9d- .3 ,3. " ‘ it. Sent Postpaid lust send me your name and ad; dress and ‘110 ct: and I’ll send you prepai . t is liberal size 5am I .' ' hrx o‘r Camus Wool Flt Compound. ,1 sm msliingtms or so you can see ‘for your- self what a wonderful heslln Ointment lt ls--h‘ow quick-y ll: will heal any out or wound on msn or beast. For chapped hands—frosted feet—chill- vblalns— cuts— bruises. etc. t has no usl. Also for wire cuts— ea led necksL— sore shoulders—splithoofs.sore feet. scratches-sore teats on oows—caked adders. etc. ltio unexcelled. It Heals—Seldom . , Leaves a Scar. Man .1 valuable i ‘ YB _ on no! in o. O. PHILLIP. one is made fromoil extrdcted from the wool of sheep—it is very penetrating —tbe only grep-ration that will penetn n oru's hoof—wot it will not burn or blister—very soothing and healing. Keep In Home and Barn Keep a can of Corona in“ sums-1‘3: “earn "o'e- e, e c an rs ’ Ill cuts and woundo.of murals: beyu'lzl.’ Wrne for This Sample Send name and address and 100 today. This] snmplo will prove 0 you t at .m c 't afford to be without 003103111 0. a. mum, n... THE conou rm. to. Iocsrns lint Isntu.‘ Obie H NEW llMP BURNS 94% AIR Beats Heb—Eric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U._ S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be superior'to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without odor, smoke or noise— ' no pumping up, is simple, clean,safe. Burns, 94% air and 6% common kerosene (coal oil). The inventor is offering to send a, lamp on 'lo'dsys‘ FREE trial, or even to give. one. FREEIto the firstnser in ’ sved draw .bl - ._,_ fishes by Corona ool'lgst. 83'- s each locality who willheip introduce! ‘ Also ask us to explain how youucan get the agency and without experience or, money make $250 to $500 per month. Address J. 0. Johnson, Ill]! ll. Lake St. Chicago, Ill W0 IVO saw» uses:- his worth you over Galloway 8 Famous Cream Separator / Mszsfm‘ahw Ge ononowst . area now , Inn money. For if . / a I"- was . 0! pl" of Inn- "iltil'fln: 'a'Kuow’A? 'ss' Lv'gnuaamm' 'tbuys seps on you bov Write-(today for full "particulars. anger oer-a. ~ A , .h a . Gogebic ' Macomb ' Midland Schoolcratt , Shiawassee .'...~ _ St. Clair _ Joseph . S a further check on the relative wealth and taxes of the several - counties of the state, we have "i compiled,,from the "report of the‘Mich- - .igan State'Banking Commissioner for » 1922, the amountsof the bank depos- itsfin commercial checking accounts, “. savings accounts, andsaving certifi- cates, and have compared them with- .the assessed valuation of property in . the same year in the same counties. It is probably true that with an in- dividual the amount of his savings ac- 'cOunt would, in most instances, be a misleading index to his wealth. Men engaged in business find they can use their money more profitably in their business than in savings accounts, but some reflection of, would be found in the amount of their By their business John accounts. ' Samngs and Commerczal account: in Bank: R. Rood checking accounts. On the other hand, un'dOubtedly many persons of small means have quite substantial savings But it is believed that when total bank deposits of all persons in the community in checking accounts, savings accounts and savings certifi- cates are added together they will be found to throw some light on the wealth of the respective communities. When we compare this table with the ones previously published it points to the same conclusions in general, that are indicated by the other tables. It is believed that the readers will find comparisons of these tables both in- teresting 'and instructive. been to no small pains in compiling the statistics and trust that the re- sult will justify the efiort. We have Banéz'ng Accounts and Taxation in Mz'c/zzyan Bank Deposits Sept. 6,1921. Bank Commissioner’s Report. \ auto-e..- cute-e... Charlevoix . . . . Cheboygan . . . . Chippewa Clare ...... . . . Clinton . . . Crawford. . . . . . . . Delta . . . Dickinson Eaton Emmet . . .. Genesee . '. . . Gladwin . . e-eeee seen! Grand Traverse Gratiot . . . .. . .. Hillsdale . . . . . . Houghton . . . . . Huron . . Ingham Ionia Iosco . Iron ............ Isabella . . . . Jackson ....... Kalamazoo . . . .. Kalka’ska 00.... Kent. eel-ale neeeeeeeee neeeeeee Keweenaw ...-. Lake-QIICOOOII. Lapeer Leelanau . . . Lenawee . . . . . . Livingston . . . . Luce ..... , . . . . Mackinac . . . . . . Manistee Marquette . . Mason . . . . oee’ee Mecosta eeeeeee Menominee . . . . Missaukee .. Monroe . . . . . ._. Montcalm . . . . . Montmorency .. Muskegon . . . . . Newaygo . . . Oakland . . . . . .. Oceana ,. . . . Ogemaw . . .. Ontonagon . . . .. Osceola. Oscoda . . . Otsego e e e e-he e‘e Ottawa ......... Presque Isle . . . Roscommon . . . 3313,1175 52 3.0985 40 ’ $126,932 8, 2, 401 ,4.44 53 3:465. 35 5,51. £206,26 5'978 8.85- ~ ‘ h 3.8 83.44 » . 03 ’ .9. “'5‘, (II 'c g 2.14 m ...» ‘5 ago we 45.32 a”? 8: “03%: .so so 3.453 mom on ownoo mmo O 0 09+ mE-«CQ 213, 928 64 $ 77,705.89 00028 794,623.84 646,500.55 00141 3, 533, 552. 98 1,799,844.46 00523 4,427,016.36 845,747.20 00517 654,792.39 354, 569 67 .00099 744,337.95 301,300.16 .00103 No State nor National Banks 2,730,182.37 1,,064 465. 09. .00372 1500651771 6,562,515.53 .02115 410,976.89 348,940.44 .00075 7,969,005.04 6,254,616.47 .01395 2,522,192.70 1,214,856.71 .00366 17,532,444.71 6,392,083.38 .02346 1,935,031.38 1,057,131.42 .00293 1,122,024.51 807,791.04 .00189 1,372,044.98 592,778.67 .00193 2,641,796.96 1,734,018.27 .00429 859,304.36 420,830.12 .00126 1, 922, 773. 60 1,227,052.05 .00309 No State nor National Banks. 5,263,138. 45 2,30 1 ,.507 77 .00715 3, 063, 996 60 1,37,4 043.32 .00435 3,922,669.88 1,797,605.06 .00561 1,253,512.71 1,538,889.56 .00274 20,568,875.97 9,359,750.89 .02935 194,963.65 544,448.74 .00072 2,849,357.33 1,734,165.97 .00450 2,728,668.89 2,057,173.87 .00469 2,798,398.12 1,445,299.77 .00416 2,039,021.17 1,462,530.81 .00343 11,299,834.19 6,432,646.67 .01739 2,629,621.24 1,472,736.59 .00402 10,151,045.16 9, 201, 957. 33 .01898 3, 703, 225. 26 1,661,403. 54 .00526 No State nor National Banks. ' 1, 978, 299. 92 1, 025, 258 42 -.00295 2,014,117. 23 1,036,541.21 .00299 7,630,116. 80 6,531,507.67 .01389 11,141,412.92 7,253,085.79 .01804 106,683.34 112,553.05 .00021 33,038,197.40 22, 601, 872. 68 .05456 193,257.42 171,056. 91 .00036‘ No State nor National Banks 4,241,636.84 1, 050 ,.359 25 .00519 671,845.17 149,934.23 .00081 10,076,313.43 3,645,704.34 .01346 1,915,561.71 828,624.32 .00269 330,367.77 203,796.32 .00052 550,366.11 525,864.27 .00105 ‘ 10,484,08290 2,580,080.65 .01281 2,349,887.24 1,185,912.27 .00347 8,497,638.21 3,951,863.16 .01221 2,712,985.74 970,925.03 .00361 1,771,853.57 754,363.21 .00248 2,496,645.01 1,402,802.92 .00382 1,234,107.03 876,091.48 .00207 6,385.26 132,570.40 .00022 4,377, 416. 47 2,204,413.40 .00645 2,803,575.52 1,304,418.27 .00403 132 ,.936 22 105,530.79 .00023’ 7,484,439.64 3,376,764.68 .01065 2,235,419.62 723,076.78 .00290 17,903,047. 46 7,841,535.47 .02525 828,504.05 390,207.86 .00120 100,434.83 29,156.07 .00013 577 ,.708 23 617,226.45 .00068 1 ,,678 307. 84 521,700.07 .00216 7 ......... 105,350.94 .00010 423,463.04 254,674.92 .00066 8 79,3 395. 49, 3,245,205.95 .01181 1 ,507, 8,173.32 322,356.49 .00179 98,452.96 .00019 23, 134 7.92 42 12,364,495. 91 .03481 4 ,689 ,02.4 12 1 ,,805 839. 71 .00637 ' :561,509. 06 .00147 Percentage of State Taxes 1921 Equaliza- sfi tion. .024631 .007928 .001336 .007125 .004908 .019434 .021014 .000707 .049900 .003181 .000405 .005395 .000998 .014640 .004805 .001466 .001292 .012684 .002699 .011171 .002832 .002517 .003647 :1 OH to :1 O 33 :6 5. Tax Val- in 1921 4, 831, 000 13, 413, 016 44,500,000 15,364,000 8,744,885 5,824,060 7,162,000 22,654,182 80,512,173 5,058,353 66,555,438 28,857,503 90,907,349 20,000,000 11,923,242 8,511,260 28,095,100 7,609,170 33,233,520 4,234,000 21,018,493 16,734,288 34,000,000 14,844,113 165,205,635 9,053,468 69,947,426 15,499,182 45,000,000 34,889,280 64,081,653 37,553,415 165,189,808 35,554,486 7,133,735 41,031,974 25,440,345 127,609,260 99,730,402 4,746,148 265,480,737 16,113,997 2,744,292 27,000,000 6,631,400 71,383,920 26,681,304 55, 000, 000 14 ,,000 000 66,178,000 18,611,036 16,094,276 20,500,000 16,560,649 3,749,000 49,001,205 30,000,000 3,000,000 54,000,000 20,474,746 139,613,081 12,840,636 6,795,000 18,179,465 13,300,000 " 2,000,000 6,212,000 53,726,736 8,188,913 2,405,115 126,342,742 37, 405 ,195 11,961, 173 39, 539 ,021 9, 640, 000 . 82.7 . 33,572 ,708 fi, , 086 16 ,748, 342 8133338 «2.7.030 ’0 - A... “Straight-Line” light rubber overahoes for the entire family There is just one way to get that long, unequalled service that "Hi- Press” Boots and Shoes deliver-— And that is to insist on the genuine "Hi-Press.” You can always tell it by the RED LINE ’ round the Top. That RED LINE is today a sure guide to greater footwear economy for millions of users. Sixty -five Thousand Dealers THE B. F. GOODRICH RUBBER 00., Akron, om} MAKERS OF THE SILVERTOWN CORD TIRE Goodrich HI P ‘ .l' f i ' What’s the ' Verdict? HE test of a mealtime drink is not alone how it tastes, but also what it: does. Many a cofiee-user finds wakeful. ness and restlessness after drinking coffee» with the evening meal--and other health- disturbances follow on. There's double pleasure and benefit in Postum; delightful taste, complete satis- faction, and agreeable friendship with nerves and health. There’s charm without harm in Postum. Let a ten-days’ trial of Postum instead . of coffee show you the marked improve- ment in health and comfort which so many others have found. Sold by grocers everywhere! 9 ‘ ’ ” . ‘There s a Reason Your grocer sells Postum in two forms: Instant Postum (in tins) prepared instantly in the cup by the addition of boiling water. Posrurn. Cereal (in packages) for ihose who prefer the flavor brought out by boiling fully 20 minutes. The cost of either form is about one-hall cent a cup. Made by Postum Cereal Co.. Inc., Battle Creek, Mich. Postum for Health _.--' fiEVERAOE De Luxe Quality Silver ' Fox ‘ Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing invertisers WeS how You How— We Start You Right The money you can make raising foxes if you get the right start, is so enormous when compared to ordinary farming, as to ' be almost unbelievable. $1750 to $2500 per pair for quality breeding foxes is a fair average while single pelts bring from $200 to $600. than an ordinary dog. Think of getting-g prices like this for animals that cost little more to raise It requires some capital to start—$500 to $1000 but we have an easy partial payment plan that makes it easy for you. The Secret of Success depends entirely in getting the right start—begin with the right foundation stock. De Luxe Silver Foxes are strictly QUALITY in the United States—Fox with show ring records. BREEDING stock—second to none We entered ten De Luxe— Corwin foxes at National Fox Show held at’Milwaukee Wis., Nov. 22-26 and won Six'out of forty prizes. cubs. Our supply will be limited, so We advi Having only 2% of all foxes entered, womade the wonder— ‘full record of winning 15% of the prizes. We are booking orders now for 1924 .2 se that you write promptly—we will , supply you with the right stock—breed them for you—give you the benefit of our advice and experience—your profits will soon start you on the road to fortune. . Write for full particulars today if you want to gointo the most» profitableand fascin~' : _ ating kind ofgfarming you .ever experienced. . ». p' pa Luxe Silver Fox Ranch, \ ' (Continued from page i583). .only five years ago. The findings in scientific work among foxes was. alr ready being felt in better sanitation work among humans and animals. Dr. . Dearborn felt that the great future use of the fox was for the profitable use of farm wastes. Waste grains from threshing, small apples and potatoes, skim-milk, and evengwornout animals, can-be more profitably used in pro- ducing furs for milady than in any other way. Major Lambson, of C. L. Lambson & Co., London, England, the largest fur dealer in the world, was the next speaker. Although an authority on fox skins this was the first time he had ever seen a live fox, and he was sur- prised at the number and quality of animals shown. He was glad to see that the medium silver fox predomi- nated for that sort of skin was in greatest demand. Before he left Eng- land his brother told him to be sure to tell the fox men that the silver fox skin was by far the best article on the London and continental markets. Robert Treamer, one of the judges at the show, and American represent- ative of the Lambson Company, said that he, too, was surprised at the showing made at this meeting. As to the future demand, he said' that from the time of the old Hudson Bay Com: pany, over two hundred and fifty years ago, furs have been articles of adornment. for our ladies. This being so he felt certain that we could beas— sured a good market for two hundred and fifty years longer, and probably as long as women existed. His criticism pelts contained a little too, much sil~ very. A pelt showing about; twenty- five per cent silver usually sold the best. Dr. G. W. Olmstcad, president of the Minnesota Fox Breeders’ Associa- tion, and professor of languages at the Minnesota University, said that the fu- ture looked very .bright for fox raising. He, himself, succumbed to the lure of live stock raising some time ago and is now a Holstein cow and Hampshire hog enthusiast. But his latest. interest in live stock, the fox, predominates all others as a. hobby and for profit. The fox, he said, was one of the most intelligent and interesting animals man comes in contact. with. He said the University of Minnesota had a separate department for fur- bearing animals, which was doing splendid work in controlling fox dis- eases. He believed that cooperative marketing offox furs similar to the marketing of potatoes and apples would be one of the future develop- ments. _ Mr. J. R. Kelley, ot’ the Northwest Farmstead, who has been responsible for the broadcasting of. much fox news meeting, especially» since the first f0; 3 , show everheld in this country was. .’ of the animals shown was that their \1 MichiganAgricultural Experiment I ' Station reports a gain of 7.47 bush~ ' ‘ els of wheat per acre from ,top- ; dressing in the spring with 100, lbs. of Nitrate of Soda. 'Virginia‘Sta- my number 221 ' says, ‘-‘ On wheat crops needing nitrogen an - increased yield of 5 bushels per . ‘21ch can be expected from each 100 . lbs. of Nitrate of Soda applied per. acre.” Demonstrations in Penn- sylvania have shown an average gain of 7% bushels of wheat per acre and 37 % increase in the straw. . New Jersey 5*. "es Experiment . Station shows that the largest yields of potatoes are obtained when Nitrate of Soda is used as the sole source of Nitro- gen. What is true of potatpes is true of other vegetables. main crops be"- and more prolific when Nitrate of Soda is used. This is why Market They come earlier and Gardeners use such large quantities . O h i o a n d Virginia Ex- periment Sta- tions report wonderfully profitable gains from the use of Nitrate of Soda on to- bacco. My own demonstrations in Pennsylvania prove that 200 lbs. ‘ of Nitrate of-Soda used atplanting time will add 100 lbs. or more to- bacco to the acre. Apples® allthe Experi— . merit Stations in the apple districts now recom- mend Nitrate of Soda as necessary and are recommending its use in the spring before. blossom time. This applies equally well to Peach— es, Pears, Cherries and other fruits. Why not try it on your crops? Practically My Free BULLETIN SERVICE. ' covering the use of Nitrate of ‘Sodagn all kinds of crops. is issued for your in» formation and explains how .to use it. where to use it, when to use it. Ifyou want it send me your address. name the crops you grow and to identify this Bd-. vertisement add the number 1533 Dr. William S. Myers, Director ‘ Chilean Nitrate Committee 25 Madison Avenue tion Bulletin " “m A ‘ - *W New York said that his publication, with a very constructive and conservative policy, considered the. fox business sound and economically right. He informed us that the. Minnesota State Fair was the first one to have an entire building de- voted to fur-bearing animals. Several meetings, during _the time the show was held, were devoted to giving information to the public on the fox business. Motion pictures of ranches were shown and lectures given. . ' Indications are that Mr. E. L. Rans- ford, of Muskegon, will be retained as president, and Justus E. Smith, also of‘ Muskegon, will.be secretary for an— other term. It is also very probable that the American Fox Association, with headquarters in Boston, will —con- solidate with the NationabAssociation with headquarters at Muskegon, and that there will be only one herd book instead of two, as it is now. , The officers of the association de- - clded to accept the invitation to hold the . next annual meeting at Minne- Mantstee, Michigan . HAYE S Fruit Fog Sprayers requirements. apolls. ' ' .I 'l .. ...i .A For better prices and more fruit. spray with Hayes FRUIT FOG! . pressure of 300 lbs. atomizes the soluti‘ni into a microscopic super-spray Wthh kills ALL diseases and peste. We Can Save You Money You can now get famous Hayes FRUIT FOG Sprayers in any size without truck. engine. or equipment. Our smallest SDTH y- , ers have the same high pressure. long life. and corrosion proof pumps as the largest. Send For Catalog Showing complete line—and get advice of spray experts on your Distributors and Deniers in all principal cities. .4 i, a /‘ . .' ~ «5.57? . ' ._ ‘ . ‘C/t“‘ nub ‘1, Guaranteed % «a —-- 41.-..-1,“ Lack of arms did not keep Martha Hale, of Berkeley, California, from an education. tional Memorial to the late president. President Coolidge attended the first meeting of the Harding Me— morial Assomatlon, at which plans were perfected for the Na- The first photo of “the firSt lady of the land” to be taken‘in the White House. .AM. mmqa «- "v t l J Milton S. Hershey, multi-millionaire chocolate manufacturer, and Q pioneer in giving stock bonus to employes, has placed his entire k wealth, conservatively estimated at $60,000,000, in trust for the ,‘ Hershey Industrial School, Which he founded in 1909. Next to Girard College, this will be America’s richest school of its kind. ._9 A Senate committee is investigating the. affairs of the U. S..Veter— ans’ Bureau in Washington. At the right, Charles B. Forbesis testifying vigorously in his own behalf, and at the left Major- General John F. O’Ryan, of New York, counsel for the investigat— ing committee, whom Colonel Forbes has charged with having withheld testimony favorable to Forbes. ' vAk m. Acting on the theory that a hot-house should be ' near the sun, this enterprising florist built one on top of a three-story building. W. A. Layman gets credit for an invention saving $100,000,000 a year in the electrical industry. Ivy Cummings, English auto racer, won three racesathe half—mile, the kilometer, and the one-mile dash in one day. ”.“w Emilio Agiuinaldo,.-f0rmer leader of' Filipino is first ex ended tr' "through the islands since '1: liegiameto the nited States. . 1 *r . um” _ 1 , . 4 ’ > J > f‘. _'_.. ,y . '7”: ‘ ‘ gopyrifl}: by Underwood a Underwoésl. (Roi York ' k, the United States Marine" 00 per cent Americanspmem-“i'x Haskell Indian School. . - ,. In the Yankee Stadiumin’vNew Yor football team‘met thisi‘group of 1 here of thefi'VarB‘ity Eleven from a ' r J r my”. Gu: . .. ,rBa’ tiste reminded ‘me. ‘AdOIl’t see why I should have been . had called .. HE girl‘r thought of the air of proprietor ship in the man’s tone, rose, only to . face Ba’tiste. The Canadian glowered .at her “And are-you chattel?” he stormed. “Do you stand in the cup of his hand that he shall tell you when to rise and when to sit, when to walk and whe1e to go?” She turned. “You were abrupt, Fied. Personally, I drawn into this at all, or why I should 'be made the butt of a quarrel over some one I never saw before.” “I’m sorry—terribly sorry.” Barry was speaking earnestly and holding forth his hand. “I shouldn’t lave an- ,‘swered you that way~»—I’n1~~~" “We’ll forget it all." A flashing smile had crossed the girl’s lips. “Fred never knows 110w to take Ba’tiste. They’re always quarreling this way. The only trouble is that Fred—” and she turned to face him piquantly—— “alWays takes in the whole world when he gets mad. And that includes me, I think,” and the little nose took a more upward turn than ever, “that Ba’tiste is entirely right. Fred. You talked to me as though I were a sack of potatoes. I won’t go with you, and I won’t see you until you can apol- ogize.” “There’s nothing to apologize for!” Thayer jammed on his hat: and stamped angrily out the door. Me— daine watched him with laughing eyes. “He’ll write me a letter tonight,” came quietly. Then, “Lost \Vincg!” “Ugh!” It Was a grunt from out- side. “I just, wanted to be sure you were there. Call me when Mr. Thayer has passed the ridge.” “Ugh!” Medaine tuined again to ll’atiste, a childish appealanCe ot confidence in her eyes, her hand lingering on the chair by the bed. “W'ere you really fooling, Ba’tiste~~ or shall we continue?” “Perhaps-q" the twinkle still shone injthe old man's eyes—“but not now. Perhaps——sometime. So mebbe some- time youw” “\Vah~hah» ,, hai-i-e-e‘e! " from without. “\Vhen you need me, Ba’tiste,’ she answered, with a smile that took in also the eager faCe on the bed. “I’ll be glad to help you. Good-by.” That too included Barry, and he an- swered it with alacrity. Then for a moment after she had gone, he lay 'scowling at Ba’tiste, who once more, in a weakened state of merriment, had reeled to the wall. followed as usual by his dog, and leaned there, hugging his sides. Barry growled: “You’re a fine doctor! Just when you had me cured, you quit! l’d for- gotten I even had a broken arm.” The Sioux o “So?" Ba’tiste straightened. “You like here, eh? You like the petite “Medaine?” "How can I help it?" “Bon! Good! I like you to like. Medaine. You no like Thayer?” “Less every minute.” “Don! I no like heem. He try to apparently 'w‘i’thout ‘ a I’m glad. O O : 88 o 3.8 , The Whlt€ Desert 3‘: By Courtney Rylcy Cooper «8" wwfim ouuunuwuuuuuuuwu ow some.» ”w u .03: ”wows.” co oceooooonooopoo'unnooNoeocoe’u’o #9."qu ounce“? 'miz‘oc’oo‘ '88'82W»»»«ww3‘ «%:&:o‘ ”688': $8869 take Pierre’s place with Medaine. And Pierre, he was strong and tall and straight. Pierre, he could smile—hon! - Like you can smile. You look like my Pierre!” came frankly. “Thanks, Ba’ tiste." Barry said it in wholehearted manner. “You don’t know how grateful I am for a little true friendliness.” “Grateful? Peuff! You? Bah, you shall go back, and they will ask who helped you when you were hurt, and you~you will not. even remember what is the name." “Hardly that.” Barry pulled thought- fully at the. covers. “In the first- place, I’m not going back, and in the second, I haven’t enough true friends to for‘ get so easily. I—I—” Then his jaw dropped and he lay staring ahead, out sheer determination, Barry forced a smile and pulled himself .-back that least a semblanCe of composure. “Maybe you know the reason al- ready——through Thayer. But— if you don’ t——Ba’ tiste, how much of it do you mean when you say you are a man’s friend?” “Ba’ teese may joke,” came quietly, “but Ba’teese no lie. You look like my Pierre—you help where it has been lonesome. You are my frien’. ” “Then I know you are not going to ask me for something that hurts in telling. And at least, I can give you my word of honor that it isn’t because of my conscience!” Ba’tisto was silent after that, walk- ing slowly about the room, shaggy head bent, hands clasped behind his Wém I Was Young And Gay. By A]. ’Rice The time it nearer waxes When I must pay my taxes, Or else, with battle-axes, They’ll take my home away’.’ But i don’t have to own it; I might have gone and blOWn it, Or, with my wild oats SOWn it, When l was young and gay. I own a home, however, And am considered clever By those who strive—endeavor— To spend their weekly pay. But I don’t have to hold it; I might have gone and sold it, And with the dice-box rolled it When I was young and gay. The taxes make me shiver, Live over-specded flivver; I’m troubled with my liver As nearer comes the day. But it don’t have to bore me; For men have gone before me Who spent a home and more, see! When they were young and gay. l’ll cease, while weeping sadly, To pull my fore- -top madly; For lots of men would gladly The taxes for me pay. And, like the spotted gopher Disporting in the clover, l’d live the days all over When I was young and gay. to the shadows beneath the pines and the stalwart cross which kept watch there. “—————” “You act; funny again. You act like you act when I talk about my Juli- enne. Why you do eet?” Barry Houston did not answer at once. Old scenes were flooding through his brain. old agonies that reflected themselves upon his features, old sor- ~rows, old horrors. His eyes grew cold and lifeless, his hands white and drawn, his features haggard. The chuckle left the lips of Ba’tiste Re hand. He moved swiftly, almost sinu- ously to the bed, and gripped the younger man by his uninju1ed aim. His eyts came close to Bail); Hous- ton, his voice was sharp, tense com- manding ‘ ’ You! Why you act like that when I talk about murder? “'hy you get. pale, huh 1’ Why you get pale?” CHAPTER V. HE gaze of Ba’tiste Renaud was strained as he asked the question, his manner tense, excited. Through 1 AL ACREb-—M0t/zer flc‘rer Say; S/ze Hope; 1: Im’t Catc/zmg ' the Canadian; back, studious, as though striving to fathom what had ,been on the man’s mind. As for Barry, he stared discon- solately at ' vacancy, living again a thing which he had striven to forget. It had been forced upon him, this par— tial admission of a cloud in the past; the geniality, the utter honesty, the friendliness of the old Frenceranadi- an, the evident dislike for a man whom he, Barry, also thoroughly dis- trusted, had lowered the younger man’s guard. The tragic story .of Pierre and Julienne had further the merest chance acquaintance into what seemed the beginning, at least, of clos- est friendship. Houston had known Ba’tiste for only a'matter of a few hours—yet it seemed months since he first had looked upon the funny little blue cap and screaming red shirt of and it was evident that Renaud had felt the same reaction. Barry Houston, to this great, lonely man of the hills. looked like a son who was gone, a son who had grown tall and straight and good to look upon, a son upon whom the old man . late. chum for. whbin he had searched in: every battle-scarred area bf a war- stricken nation, only to find him-tobfi And With ’this vieWpoint, theno ‘ awas no shamming about the old man’s expressions of friendship. More, he took Barry’s admission of a cloud in the past as a father would take it from ‘ a son; he paced the floor minute after minute, head bowed, giay eyes half closed, only to turn at last with an expression which told Barry Houston that a friend was his for weal or woe, for fair weather 01 foul, good or evil. "Eet is enough!” came abiuptly. “There is something you do not want to tell. .I like you—I not. ask. You look like my Pierre—who could do no wrong. So! Bow—god! Ba’ teese is you1 f1ien’. You have trouble? Ba’ teese help.” “I’ ve had plenty of that, in the last two years,” came‘ quietly. “I think I’ve got plenty ahead of me. What do you know about Thayer?” ' “He no good.” “Why?” “Ba’ teese don’ know. On y he have narrow eyes too close t0gethe1. Ho have a quiik to his mouth Ba’teese 110 like. He have habit nev’ talkin' about himselféhe ask you question an’ tell you nothing. He have hatchet—face; Ba-teese no like a man with a hatchet- t'ace. Beside, he make love to Me— daine.” . Barry laughed. 7 “Evidently that’s a sore spot with you, Ba’tiste.” “No. Ba’teese no care. But if my Pierre had live, he would have. make love to her. She would have marry him. And to have M’sieu 'I‘hayer take his place? No! Mebbe—” he said it hopefully, “mebbe you like Medaine, huh?” “I do! She is pretty, Ba’tistc.” “Mebbe you make love?” But the man 011 the bed shook his ‘ head. . CAN’T make love to anybody, Ra’- tiste. Not until I’ve—I’ve found something I’m looking for. I’m afraid that’s a long way off. I haven’t the privileges of st young fellows. I’m a little——what would you call it—'~ hampered by circumstance. I’ve-~be— sides, if I ever do marry, it won’t be for love. There’s a girl back east who says she cares for me, and who sim~ ply has taken it for granted that'I think the same way about her. She stood by meé-in sometrouble. Out of every one, she didn’t believe what they said about me. That means a lot. Some way, she isn’t‘my kind; she just doesn’t awaken affection on my part, and I spend most of my time calling myself a cad over it. But she stood by me—andwl guess that’s all that’s necessary, after all. When I’ve fulfill- ed my contract with myself—if I ever do—I’ll do the square thing and ask her to marry me.” Ba’tiste scowled. “You dam’ fool,” he said. “Buy ’em present. Thank ’em, merci beaucoup. But .don’ marry ’em unless you love ’em. Ba’teese, he know. Ba’teese, he (Continued on page 599). , Bylnmé R. Led ' Amman amt!" w LANDSAKES, AU. FILL THE HOT WATER: BAG QUICK ! l’LL MAKE we“ I .x la. \ 1/ ”I. Q '1 sh“ ‘* . ,. , ‘6 . 4 i S . \ H 1“ .\ . \ f \“ it ~ : . t r\-‘ “132' ~ - . C . \ »‘\\ .‘U‘ ‘I 11111 " a, . \ ‘\‘=‘ o . ~§\‘\ ‘ v. .-\‘ L ._ WE’RE T00 LATE,MA'- ‘ HE'S BREATHING _\ HIS LAST! kn-..“ “WVQM_ W‘W' .. ‘- . .a‘.;.. > 4"\ “'ufi‘TW .-} \ CHEESE CAKE Turn dough on board. roll half an inch thick. Line a well greased baking tin with the dough. prick well with a fork all over. allow the dough to rise 15 minutes and fill with the following mixture; 1/, lb. cheese; 3 eggs; % cup sugar; 2 Clips milk; 1 teaspoonful vanilla flavoring. Rub the cheese and yolks of eggs together until smooth. dissolve sugar in milk. beat the whites of eggs to a froth and add to the cheese and yolks. then add the milk and sugar. Fill baking sheet and sprinkle with a little cinnamon. Bake slowly. (This recipe makes two cheese cakes.) APPLE CAKE Turn dough on bread board. roll half an inch thick. Place in two well greased. shallow pans. Brush with butter. sprinkle with sugar Cut apples in eighths and press into dough. sharp edge downward. Sprinkle with cinnamon. Cover and let rise about one half hour Bake twenty min- _ utes. Keep covered with pan for first ten minutes in order that the apples may be thoroughly cooked. All kinds of fruit cake can be made using seasonable fruit. ! “film MEDAL F D DELICIOUS DESSERTS FROM THE SAME DOUGH Our Home Economics Department was established to help you teach your family to eat more wheat. There are hundreds of ways to turn wheat into de- licious, easily made dishes. You can make Apple, Cake, Cheese Cake, Vanilla Crescent, Butterscotch Bread and Filled Doughnuts all from one dough and each will look and taste different. Try some of them next baking day. We guarantee your success provided you use the recipe and methods given here and Gold Medal Flour. If you want other recipes or culinary suggestions write our Educational Department, Minneapolis, Minn. RECIPE FOR DOUGH 41/2 cups sifted Gold Medal Flour 2 cakes yeast I cup milk, scalded and cooled % Cup butter % cup sugar % teaspoon salt 2 eggs Method: Crumble yeast into a bowl, slowly add the milk and stir to dissolve the yeast. Add the sugar. beaten eggs, salt and flour. mix, add the melted but- ter and mix very thoroughly. Turn out on floured board, knead into a smooth dough. Place in well-greased bowl. Cover and set aside to rise—let double in' bulk, about two hours. Knead down and let rise 45 minutes. Note: If dry yeast is used make one cake into a sponge the night before, using all the liquid and one half the amount of flour given in above list of Ingredients. Then add the rest of the ingredients in the morning and mix to a soft dough. VANILLA CRESCENT Roll out dough to V2 inch in thickness. cut into triangular pieces. brush over with butter. sprinkle with sugar and roll up into crescents. so that the outer end is in the middle of the length and on the outside of the roll. Lay in crescent shape on well greased baking sheets; allow to rise until double original size. brush over with egg and bake in moderately hot oven. (375 degrees). After baking. frost with powdered sugar icing. In making icing rub powdered sugar free of all lumps and add sIOWIy just enough liquid to make moderately thick paste. (Water will make a more trans- parent frosting than milk). Add halved blanched almonds before frosting hardens. WASHBURN'CROSBY COMPANY GENERAL OFFICES MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA I LUUR WHY NOT Now? FILLED DOUGHNU’I‘S Turn dough on floured bread board and roll out in arectangular shape % inch thick. Brush dough with water. drop 1% teaspoons of prune filling on half of the dough three or four inches apart. Fold the second half over the first. Cut out with a round cookie cutter and let rise until light or double in bulk. Fry in deep fat until brown. Drain on unglazed paper and roll in a mixture of powdered sugar and cinnamon. ‘Prun: Filling: Soak 56 pound of prunes for several hours. or until soft. Place over flame and bring to a- boil. Remove the stones while hot. Run through a meat chopper. Sweeten to taste and flavor with rind of one or two lemons. BUTTERSCOTCH BREAD Rollout dough to fit in square tin one half inch thick. Cover. let rise. Brush over with melted butter and at two inch intervals make parallel rows of three-fourths inch depressions. using fore- finger. ln depressions thus made put a bit of butter and fill with brown sugar. Sprinkle with two tablespoons brown sugar mixed with one tea- spoon cinnamon and bake in a moderate oven thirty-five minutes. Work in confirt~KeepyourfeetdyI~ Cet longer sen/ice... with W footwear THERE is the meat of the HOOD Story told in ten words—work in comfort, keep your feet dry, get longer service. HOOD comfort comes from proper designing -— re-enforcements placed exactly where they belong, and better rubber and scientific compounding to give more wear, with no clumsy weight. Leaky boots are frequently caused by exposure to the sun and air. While no boot can stand undue exposure, the HOOD Process so guards against this danger that HOOD Boots and Overshoes remain excep- tionally free from cracks and leaks. HOOD soles of tire-tread stock are built for long wear under all conditions. White for the Hood Buying Guide HOOD RUBBER PRODUCTS CO., Inc. . , Watertown, Massachusetts If you are not familiar with the latest developments in rubber foot- wear, it will pay to step into the store and examine a HOOD Boot, or a HOOD Kattle King, or a pair of White Rock Rubbers. Find out how HOODs are serving other men in your locality. You will be interested in the Kattle King and Wurkshu combina- tion. The Wurkshu is a strong, durable canvas shoe, that does not bind or cramp the foot. Men are wearing them under the Kattle King, a fleece-lined, all-rubber gaiter. At night the Kattle Kings are quickly and easily cleaned, and there is no need to change the Wurkshu— they are as comfortable as slippers. Look for the Oval Sign. It identifies the HOOD store—a good place to trade. Almost ready to fill Dad’s sboes.’ J? t’i‘fifilm‘isflf .mm.?‘2;1v."";’”.1"?f""fi“i‘t* -. EM"? 3'1". "Tl’fiw‘x " Wu. ..-~- . , a. n Mullah .. .u an. A9,“. _ for every member ,, 0’ of the family re“ ~HE early .church was very hu- ., '- man. We think- of the church _ 'during the first trim or three centuries as composed of people who , , were peculiarly‘holy people; who found , . it easy to be good, and- diificult to be bad.‘ In other words, they were a kind ‘ of plaster of/‘Paris saints, Who lived in an unreal world. But on second thought, we know better than this. They were real folks, just like the people who live in Detroit or Hastings or Ontonagon county. They found it terribly hard to be good, some of'them, and some never did become very good. Read First and Second Corinthians, to get, a picture of conditions in the 1 church of those days. It gives one an idea of what Paul had to contend with. There is a horrible case of immorality men- tioned in one chapter; there is the sordid picture of p e o p l e who make a picnic out of the holy communion, and others (li— \ vide up 'into factions, some claiming to be followers o'f'one man, and others prefer another. After one has read such a narrative as this, he thinks more of .the community where he lives. If Paul could build up strong churches out of such material, what ‘is not possible in Michigan towns and villages? , HE disciples seemed to prefer re- maining in Jerusalem, after the l- ascension of Christ, but the martyr- dom of Stephen compelled them to scatter and carry the message else- where. They became missionaries, not perhaps from choice, but from neces— sity. They went about preaching the “word.” The word was the entire mes- sage they had receiv-ed, of the teach- ,ing, the death and resurrection of their Lord. . One of the first evangelistic adven- tures was that of Philip, in the city of Samaria. He made a stir.‘ The meet- , ings were crowded. Whether a collec- i tion was taken up for the preacher, ,we do not know, but if there had been, . the collection plates would have been ‘ i’ull. Listen: “And the crowds at- . tended like one man to what was said ‘ by Philip, listening to him and watch— , ing the miracles he performed. For shrieking out of many who had been possessed, and many paralytics and lame people were healed. was great rejoicing in that town.” It is a beautiful sight to see a whole town turning to God. Something like this took place in Ipswich, England, a year or two ago. All classes of people r. joined in the meetings. The moving a picture houses displayed announce- ments on the screen like this: “Ips- wich is moving toward God; have you started yet?” On the last day a unit- ed service was held in front of the l ‘ town hall, where the mayor and city ; council, the representative citizens of .the city, the labor leaders, and the ' officials of all the churches, both Pro- » testant and Roman Catholic, met to- . gether, and the bishop solemly claim- .“ 'ed the town‘ for God and offered its corporate life “to the joyous active service of Jesus Christ.” a»; ,A N Samaria occurred the brush with Simon, the Sorcerer, was 'not the pressed with the power of the Chris- , _ .. convert. But it was soon evidentthat 5.. g ' he was not sincere. What he wanted ’was. not theinner cleansing of for- ' yeness, ,but’ the: power over people Philip: and-the others possessed. our Week/ylSer-maiz';By .N. A. M che » could buy the gift of God! unclean spirits came screaming and. So there . tian leaders, and himself became a“ -cach and your money, for vdr‘eaming you You come . in for no share or lot in this religion. Your ”heart is all wrong in the sight of God. So repent of this wickedness of yours, and ask God if you cannot be forgiven for your heart’s purpose. For I see you are a bitter poison and a pack qt evil.” Simon, the Sorcerer, he was im- only one who has tried to make re— ligion profitable by joining the church. The time was, when a man could not take office in England, until he had been to the state church and received the communion. But on the other hand, using religion for business. or politic reasons is not nearly as‘{ common as some people would have us believe. I have been in the church game for; fifteen years, and I have seen some of , this kind of thing, but not a great: real. The average man and woman who unites with the church is sincere and wants to do right. He may be ig- norant of much, and he may be weak, { but he is not deliberately insincere} W'eakness should never be confounded ; with insincerity. Some very devoutf people are guilty of practices which‘ cannot be defended from the New Testament standpoint, but they are; unconscious of it. '5 One of the events of this week‘s: lesson is the conversion‘ of Saul. . The wonder of this has never been' surpassed in Christian history, and yet there have been many other convers- ions as sudden and complete as his. The fact of conversion must never be obscured in the church. we know that . there is such an experience as conver- sion. Such books as “Twice Born Men,” by Harold Begbie, “Broken Earthenware,” and “The Common Man and the Extraordinary Thing,” by thel same author, are monuments that con- 2' version is as possible and as wonder-i ful today as it was in the days of the; early church. Any of the above books 3 are worth reading, and indeed they! are nothing short of fascinating. ‘ ( HE picture 01' Philip and the 131.1119 Opian eunuéh is one on which We may well linger. The eunuch was a negro of education and responsibility. He was, in other words, the treasurer of the queen of Ethiapia, now called Nubia and Abyssinia. It is south of Egypt. The manner in which the Spirit led Philip on his errand always challenges attention. He went, as he believed, on the command of the Holy Spirit. We may think of this, not as if he heard an audible voice, but the “still small voice” within. 5 He went. And he had not proceeded many miles .until he met the man whom he led to Christ. The way was all prepared. The treasurer was fa- miliar with the Old Testament (the only Bible of that day), and in fact, he was reading the fifty-third of Isaiah ‘ when Philip met him. Thus was the trail all blazed for the eager and ex- pectant Philip. The stranger asks why he may not be baptized, and is told that if he believes in Christ he may. Baptism followed on the spot; 'If the church had always been as simple as that, in its requirements for membership, many unhappy and tragic chapters would never have been writ- ten. W’ho knows the influence that this royal treasurer had, When he ar- rived at home. SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR ‘ _ DECEMBER 9. ' . SUBJECTz—The outreach of the early‘ church. Ac. 8:1,to 15:35.. GOLDEN TEXT : _—.—Ye shall be my .wit- , ‘ ynesses in. Jerusalem.- and «in all Judea-g and Samaria and, Unto the part of the earth, ‘ Acts fittermosf , Whether you are in a Tread. This famous tread has a You Can Always Rely on This Famous Tread —-and a nonaskid power Its high, thick, sharp‘edged blocks grip hard, hold fast, and hang on. They wedge tight against every tendency to sideslip or skid. For years more people have ridden on Goodyear Tires than on any other kind but the improved and more durable rubber now use year Cord with the beveled All giving thousands of extra miles of service to users who have discovered these mile—long jam on a slippery street, or threading a mile-high road through moun- tain passes, you ride with more confidence and safety if you ride on the Goodyear All-Weather slipless grip for climbing for holding back. d in the New Good. -Weather Tread is Goodyear superiorities. Made in all sizes for Passenger Cars and Trucks Lath and Shingle machines. R. R. HOWELL & 60., Mfrs. SAW YOUR OWN LUMBER with a Howell Portable Saw Mlll. high price building lumber lumber. lath and shingles. I 'l t . Big Money In Custom Sam mg 123%, , 83,, mm m ; made in severalsizes suitableior tractors of any size. Also Edgers, Planers. Write Ior tree Catalog. 3-8. at the more coat or sawing. Keep your engine busy the year round making Turn your standing timber into Big demand {or your neighbors . Minneapolis. Minn. nus toe AND TREE snw $2 12g fluid will! Atkins Slim Stool Guaranmd Saw ‘ ‘- ...__ m ‘33—. a cord; In 10 I'lourl by one man. It's at the woods. Catalog Y44 Free. Established 1 . foldlng Sawing Machlno 00.. 1005 E. 15th St. chlcago. Illinois W GIFTS FOR EVERY MEMBER OF THE FAMILY _ NEW IMPROVED YANKEE The ideal watch for the every - day American. $2.00 YANKEE RADIOLITE Particularly valuable to motoristsgports- men, nursing mothers, ctc. $3.00 UNIOR _ Small size, thin model. The favorite watch of millions ofmcn and boys.$3,50 MIDGET . For women. girls and small boya.$3,50 WATERBURY . Ajzweled, lz-sizc watch that combines stamina with style. ' $5.00 RELIANCE '* . A fine 7-jcwcled watch. Thin model. A thoroughbred in every detail. (In gold filled case $10.00.) $7.00 C‘U—T‘cosr IN FENCE HALF Investigate new J‘Galvanncaling"process . ' ofrust-proofingwire—see how you can get two tothree times the wcarout o . SQUARE DEAL FENCE made by new process that gimalgnmntcs heavy zinccoat- '_ ingwtawireinsteadofmercly laying thin coating on like ’ ordinary galvanizing. FREE to landowners. New fence ‘ ’ E12333: it"s? .l'l‘ {129' “fl““édi' I C ( H - -' culntor (Worth 50c).“yx!lta: cw a KeystoneSteel&ereCo. 4938lndultrial$t.. Peoriaflll. i f _‘4-€.v FREE TRIAL Whether you have one belt or DETROIT Wire Hook at_our expense. - paid, this complete outfit including large ~ hundred we want you to try BELT LACING We will send postage ‘ box ofbclt hookstolacc every kind and thick- ness of belt together with a (Vise Tool belt ‘ lacing machine. fyou want the outfit after trying it, send us your check for 35, if not re- turn it at our expense. Laces belts for one cent an inch. ' lilll'l'llgI'l'l'l‘l’lll'gllll‘llgi i.--'..: v. ’ Remember the) good old- fashioned mustard plaster Grandma used to pm around your neck when you had a cold or a sore throat? It did the work, but my how it burned and blisteredl Musterole breaks up colds in a hurry, but it does its work more gently—without the blister. Rubbed over the throat or chest, it penetrates the skin with a tingling warmth that brings relief at once. Made from pure oil of mustard, it is a clean, white ointment good for all the little household ills. Keep the little white Jar of Musterole on your bathroom shelf and bring it out at the first sign of tonsillitis, croup, neuritis, rheumatism or a cold. To Mothers: Musterole1s now made in milderform for-babies and small chil- dren. Ask for Children’ s Musterole. 35c and 65c jars and tubes; hospital size, $3. The Musterole Co., Cleveland, Ohio 4%,}, Children? Colds Children’s colds are decidedly more dangerous than those of adults and. until Muco Salve was discovered, probably more difficult to treat because the child's stom- ach so often rebels against strong medicines. Muco Salve is applied externally and the treatment is so pleasant .the child immediately feels better. Ap- ply the salve in each nostril. rub on throat and chest then cover chest with warm flannel. Keep Muco Salve in the house always. MAngZSi We are Featuring the Following in Lb. and 2—Lb. Boxes Swiss StyieTMIIk Chocolate, Per U). $1.00 Chocolate Cherries In Cream. For Lb. 1.00 Charges Prepaid If Your Dealer Can’ t Sup ly Y,ou JiIail Us Your Order irect STRAUB CANDY COMPANY, Traverse City, Mich. Free Information 011 For Tanning You furnish the ‘ raw beef or horse hides or raw furs; we do the tanning in our own plant. We make up coats, robes gloves, mit tens, c a p s, vests. The fin- , est kind of fur .w‘ork done on . coats, capes choke“. horse hide -.f t ‘ of ‘ cents us what you have sheep ladies’ fine furs. ' shoe leather, coats, . ' - -VEGETABLE pulp or vegetable soup ‘_ 'Make Heliday Fruit (3216 Early. C/zrz'stma: Deserts Need Not Be Expensme W/zefl T/zese Recipes .AreQFollowea T is now. time for t h e “master of cuisine’" to be mas cakes and plum puddings. To para- phrase the q u e r y , “What is home with- -might say, “What is Christmas with a fruit cake?” To be at its best, the Christmas fruit cake must be made a few weeks before the Yuletide day, that it may have time to ripen and be fully flav- ored. The idea is abroad that to be good a fruit cake‘must be expensive. Of course, one may add as many of the good things as one Wishes, but these inexpensive, yet palate-tickling recipes will appeal to the housewife who desires to economize. If you have a college friend, why not send them a Christmas fruit cake for one of their “Spreads?” Experlé ence tells me that they are very much appreciated. Dried Apple Cake. 2 cups dried apples 2 tsp. cream of tartar 1 cup molasses 1 tsp. cloves, cinnamon 1 cup brown sugar and nutmeg 2 eggs 2% cups flour 1 cup butter 1% cups raisins lg cup swvct milk 1% 011le currants 1 tsp. soda. 1/5 cup nutmeats Sift dry ingredients together and put raisins and currants in last. any soft White frosting and decorate with almonds and stars cut from cand- ied citron or orange peel. Fruit Cake. 1 cup brown sugar 1 cup currants 1 cup sour cream 1 csup chopped mil; 1 egg. Well beaten men. 36 cup molesses ‘6 5tsp. cinnamon. . 1 tsp. soda cloves 1,9 tsp. salt 3 cups flour 1 cup raisins Dissolve the soda in one tablespoon- ful of warm water. Do not add the fruit and nut meats until last. Bake in a. moderate oven. Christmas Plum Pudding. 1 cup chopped suet 4 9888 2 cups bread crumbs 1 cup sussr la cup citron 1 tsp. salt 1 cup raisins 1 tsp cloves and cinna‘ 1 cup currants mon. nutmeg 1 pint flour ‘1 cup milk Mix the fruit with a little flour. Put well-beaten eggs, sugar, salt, milk and spices in a bowl and when thoroughly mixed add fruit, bread crumbs and suet. Lastly, add a teaspoon of soda dissolved in warm water, and the—rest of the flour. Mix thoroughly and boil four hours. Sauce. 1 tb. butter 2 tb. sugar 1 1b.flou'r 1 cup water Cook until thick and flavor with nutmeg. If you are of the opinion that a. plum pudding is too heavy a dessert after the Christmas dinner, this pudding may suit your taste. Princess Plum Pudding. 1 cup milk 1 oz. chocolate 1/1 cup cold water 1 cup cream 1 cup hot' water ‘ 1' cup sugar 2 tb. gelatin 1A cup candied citron 1 cup raisins 1A cup nut meats Place the grated chocolate in a sauce pan and pour over the hot water and stir until melted. Dissolve the gelatin in cold 'water and stir into the hot water. Add’sugar, remove from the fire and‘add- niilk, raisins, citron and nutmeats. Stir together and add salt and vanilla. Beat the cream until stiff, and stir into the mixture. ' Pour into molds lined with candied. cranberries. When mm turn out and garnish with holly. ——-Martha Obie. .. 5.: , , ‘ "VEGETABLES Fen-rue ’eAsv. should be giVen to all child thinking of Christ-' out a mother?” we , Use ' . steak quickly on both eldest; Itine efr mthe pan :" ‘ Dorothy Reed Mendenh‘all, of the home economics department of the Univer- sity of Wisconsin, in a recent inter- view. "This mixed diet is necessary ‘because vegetables furnish material for growth as well as more minerals for bones, teeth, and blood, and more vitamines to stimulate growth”. All of the leaf or root vegetables except the potato may be fed to in- fants, according to Dr. ,Mendenhall. Potatoes are excellent for the older child, but not for the baby. Bread or rice should be used instead of pota- toes for the young child, as it is more easily digested. ” Minerals and vitamines will cook out into the water. If this is strained it may be fed alone to babies under six months. For older children the Vege- tables should be put through a fine wire sieve, and thepulp and liquid fed together or vegetable soup-1 prepar- ed. This soup should fOrm 'the chief part of the midday meal during early childhood. “When the vegetables as prepared above are nearly doue, one to two ta- blespoons of rice which has been soak- ed in warm water may be added,” says Dr. Mendenhall. “Cook until rice is soft, about fifteen minutes.” CHRISTMAS GIFTS You ’CAN MAKE, HE Christmas gift that has em- bodied in it that touch of. hand-. work is sure to be received with hearty appreciation of‘ the time spent in the making. In. hand-made and home-constructed gifts, there is a bit, of individuality andoriginality that is difficult to duplicate in shop gifts. The laundry bag illustrated here will be found to be practical and always ready to receive soiled clothing. ‘For. its construction you~will=11eed a small _ trasting material. coat hanger and a yard or. a yard and a quarter of cretonne. crepe or plain Indianhead. The hanger should be wound with the material like the bag and the op- ening bound in con- If you use one col- or, cloth, a design may be appliqued similar to the one illustrated. When made of cretonne the bag is very at- tractive, but it should be lined with a plain color. If this bag is made smaller, it is handy for a glove bag or _ work bag. The design at the right, when enam- eled on a set of book-ends Would glad-y den the heart of the miss who has a love of books. Plain sheets of tin may be'formed into this fashion.» They will ' * need to be about five inches‘_wide and .seven inches high when‘flnis'hedLFirst enamel them with a .plainicol-or,z.rpref- erably black, then pain the ”design on with enamel in appropriate'coiors. ‘ If - you are not an artist, seleCt astamped pattern to be painted, and after plac- ing, prick an outline of the design on the enamel with a pin. This can be followed readily. by the inexperienced. Reaper-fir Canning Meat Roast Meat, Beef, Pork, Veal or Mutton. ' ' * ‘ ' Choose the pieces of meat used f01 roasting and wipe with a damp cloth. It is not well to soak meat in water before canning. try out a. little suet and with this sear the meat quickly on all Sides. on In a large train pan ir’to suitable pieces for packing, and fill ste1ilized jars to within one-half inch or the top. dry, cool place. Add one teaspotmful of salt to the quart, and fill the jar With a gravy made by adding hot water to the tried-out suet. cold-pack process, and process three hours. Partially seal as for Finish sealing and store in a . Soup Stock. , ' All bones, either raw or cut from steaks, roasts or other ecoked meat. may be used for soup stock. Marrow bone should be sawed into pieces. Meat scraps not otherwise used may be added and the whole covered With cold water. and partially seal. dry, cool place. Bring to a boil and simmer until the bones are thoroughly . cooked. The meat stock may then be strained. jelly when cold cook for One hOur longer. Process for “to hours. If not condensed enough Fill steriliZed jars' with this at coo Finish sealing and store one Meat Loaf. Cook the meat scraps and tough pieces of meat and grind through the ’ To each' five pounds of chopped meat, add: food grinder. 5 tb. bread Crumbs 5 tsp. salt - - 2 tsp. pepper , 17;, tsp. auspice Mix thoroughly and pack into sterilized jars. Finish sealing and store in a dry, cool place. for three hours 2 eggs beaten .» 2 tb. finely chopped onion 2 cups stock ‘ I" ' spare Ribs. . ' ‘ Roast the ribs in the usual way until nicely browgeidi With a sharp knife remove the rib bones and pack,~ into sterilized jars .,1 from the centents of the roasting pan. Partially seal, and, process for three hours As a hoVelty. place a row of sauerkraut. Seal and process’ Finish sealing and store "in a a. ‘33s cool place. ' - '- gm' '/'.' 1 Partially seal and process j" ' the hot KNEW made - around the can and stall with good 3 th the other method. .. ” Am... a: {gm-w —» . ‘ . The sirloin of beef is go pep r. Fill sterilized Gill‘s. nish seaflf Use this department to hel' solve your household problems. ddress your letters to Martha Cole, Michi- gan Farmer, Detroit, Mich. ' TOMATO P‘RESERVES. .Pleasegive me a recipe for tomato preserves which calls for ginger root. —-Mrs. M. M. " ”This recipe comes to me thoroughly tested. . Tomato Preserves. 5 lbs. ripe tomatoes 2 lemons 4 lbs. sugar Salt Scald the tomatoes and slip off the skins. Place the tomatdes in a crock 01:.enamel bowl and add the sugar. Let them stand overnight. Drain off the juice and boil it rapidly until it threads, with two teaspOons of ground ginger "root. Add the tomatoes and lemons sliced thin, and cook the pre- serves until they are. thick and clear They should be a rich red Color. WHE‘N TO SLIP GERANIUMS. W'ill some kind friend tell me when to slip geraniums to have them blos- som the last of May? We are far from town and farmers are very busy at 'four-inch pots, when they will be in that time of year. lVe have many graves to decorate and the above in-. formation Would be appreciated—In— If geraniums are to be in flower the last of May, it is necessary to have a. place where geraniums can be grown during the winter and spring months. To prepare for flowering time in May, cuttings .are made late in September, placed in clean sand in a propagating bench in a temperature of about fifty- five to sixty degrees, and they are allowed to remain there until the menth of January, when they are plac- ed in two and one-half-inch pots, a1- lowing them to remain in these pots until they become pot-bound, which will be about the last of March, or about Easter time, when extra room is supplied after the Easter season. These young plants then are shifted from two-and-one-half-inch pots into nice flowering condition about the last of May. This is usually the commer- cial way of growing geraniums. VVith- out the convenience of a greenhouse, the only way to do is to imitate as closely as possible the greenhouse practices.-Gunson.' a” ., a u ~-.\ ‘ - Doings 'In A Little Boy Samar Bruin RUIN groaned in the tight grasp of the man’s trap. How his foot ached and pained! Twist and squirm as he might, he could not get loose. No matter in what position he stood, the pain was no easier. To Bruin. it seemed a long time. , Yes, a very longtime, since the little stranger Squirrel had started with his message to Rolly. ‘ _ He knew Rolly Rabbit would. bring help as soon as possible. But he wish- ed he would hurry, or— No sooner had he thought this when he turned to see a man coming, wind- ing his way among the trees. His heart went thump. Forgetting the trap, he started to run. But he could not get away. Thesharp teeth of the trap cut deeper into his flesh. The man came running toward him. “Ah, Ha. At last I have you, you big rascal. What a nice fur coat you will make me, Mr. Bear,” he said. “Now to get you home.” 'Bruin could not understand what the man meant by these straige noises, but his tone made him more afraid. _ Takinglsomeshells from his pocket, the then put them ‘in his bang, bang gun. Bruin had never seen a gun like this before, but he remembered about what happened to Mrs. Rolly Rabbit. His knees trembled. and he was weak. V‘EJust.‘ as the man raised his bang, e FDReOUR ‘E/ Ln'rLgeFoLKs , ‘ walking, Bruin found himself fastened . "means five.“ 55 divided by 5 i311. Woodland have the muzzle and rope right here.” The man thought a few minutes, then answered, “Perhaps he is too small for a coat anyway. Yes, we will take him home, son, and you may have him for a pet.” “Just see how frightened he is, poor little fellow,” said the boy. He talked to Bruin in gentle sooth- ing words, but it was with some diffi- culty thatthe man and the boy finally got the. muzzle fastened on him. Bruin was very doubtful as to just whatihey were going to do with him, and he cuffed on every side with his paw and tried hard to get away. The muzzle over his head was very uncom- fortable, but try as hard as he might, he could not get it off. At last he became too tired to resist any longer. And after weary miles of to a tree. Nearby was a big house, bigger than Bruin had ever seen be- fore in his life. The man and the boy left him alone and went into this big house. NOTE FROM AUNT MARTHA. Dear Little Folks: The postman brought some stories of Thanksgiving that told me we had some very good little story writers among our readers. I am sorry they came too late to be printed. ’ Christmas time is almost here and each of you have planned what you wish old Santa to leave in your stock— ing on Christmas morning. Write and tell us the one thing you want most for Christmas, and why. Let’s have our Christmas stories early. Only a few got the answer to the riddle that Raymond Huntwork sent, one-third of the twelve divided by one- fifth of seven and you will decide that the answer is eleven. How to get the answer: Use onethird of the word twelve and choose the letters LV, which in Roman numerals means fifty-five. . Use one-fifth of letters in : -' the’word seven, 'or' letter V, Which “Since we have had ARCOLA in the kitchen and radiators in all, the rooms, the whole house is warm all over all the time. “And we save half on the coal bill.” ARCOLA made all . sides warm sides “When we had the old-° fashioned heating plant, we alWays used to speak of the rooms as being on the warm side or the cold side of the house. When the wind was a certain Way, the warm side was too hot and the rest of the house was still cold. Send for the free ARCOLA booklet AMERICAN RADIATOR COMPANY IDEAL Boilers and AMERICAN Radiators for every heating need. 104 West 42nd Street ARCOLA is a small boiler designed (both for hot-water and steam) to furnish radi- ator warmth to small houses, apartments, stores, oflices, shops, schools and churches. No running water is re- quired. ‘ Set in the parlor, living room, dining room, kitchen or basement, and connected with American Radiators, it warms every room evenly; also heats water for bath, laundry and kitchen. And it pays for itself in the fuel it saves. A demonstration will cost you nothing; it may save you much. Drop in today at the store of your Heating Contractor. NEW YORK CHICAGO Your Easily CA MEA .. NO Summer’s Low Cost Feed The Threshing Crew as well as your family with ready—cooked low-cos meat——also save lots of time every day in the busy summer season—by canning your meat supply now. Insure your success by doing it in Sanitary Tin Cans sealed with the Burpee ”ERIE Sealer For prices and all the facts about home-canning write BU RPEE‘ CAN SEALER CO., Dept.F, 215 W.Huron St.,Chicago. Name , l a: ginger-91y, AUNT MARTHA». You Can Have This Darling Doll ................. (Cut out coupon and mail todayz. _ The Dollies’ Orphanage 3201 Lothrop ' Detroit, Michigan Please send me full particulars how to order Baby Mae. My name and address is written below. ' ~ .................................................... DUI-O... .............................. o-nnoooacolovouui as... ........... State ....... r.....-.....‘.-...'.ty.,,:j She Walks, Talks, and Sleeps Will You Give Her a Home? If you could only see her you would feel sorry for her. She sleeps all night, then when you pick her up in the morn- ing she opens her eyes and cries out— ~ “Mama, Mama," and is only quiet and happy when you take her by the hand and walk around with her. Yes, this Dolly (Baby Mae is her name), really Walks, Talks and Sleeps. A big chubby doll, she is almost a foot and a half tall. She comes to you fully dressed, her face washed and her hair combed, her remov- able patent leather shoes shining. You will love. her with all your heart because she will be the best little companion you ever had. BABY MAE WILL BE YOURS For only a very little effort on your part. Write your name and address plainly on the coupon below and mail it to the Dollies’ Orphanage, 3201 Lothrop, Detroit, Michigan, and you will receive full in structions how to order her. Think how happy she will be in your home. The Winter Breakfast which includes Grape-Nuts with cream or good milk, will have one dish that has both ' engaging flavor and true nourishment. Grape-Nuts is more than ‘ ‘something good to eat.” It is a building food in most digest- ible form; rich 1n proteins, carbohydrates, mineral elements and vitamin B—all vi- tally essential to the daily rebuilding of every part of the body. It pays to keep oneself in the highest phys- ical condition, for with the strength and vigor that go with health you can "do things" and be happy. There’s a way—and “There’s a Reason” ”Manda-saline macar- SeldomUsed . wefi-rantee all other ears - ~ nearlydou epresent mileagemowen and flexibility, make hinge on high 'ormerly diflicult on low. Model! ' . iior anycar truck, tractor, marine on autionory engine. Mel: on old car; better than new. Bee our wonderiuleo mileage cue arantees for other care. In Ford ...... 34 ...... Chevro’ t. .32m Buick 4. . . 30 ml Chaim’ s.. .23 ml. Illax’l (25) 30ml. Buicks...24ml Cine... 23ml. N 8....23m Hudson. . .30 ml Paige 6.. . 20 mL Lincoln 8. .17ml. Hm ..... 25 ml. Oaklnd 8. .24 ml. SidhertG 23ml. Dodge.. ..28 ml. Overi’d 4. .32 ml. Cole 8. .17mi. I! your car is not mentioned her: send name and model [sot pEaNrticuloareN and ur Aentswanted. 3?) 33“" AY’S° FREE ETRIAI. You can llIdriove any car in heaviest traffic without shift- In: 8931!. Starts of! on high in any Weather without ruining or heating—no forking or choking No more 011] spark plugs or carbon in cylinders. No leaking 0! Kill into crank ease. Try it 30 days on our guarantee money back if not entirely as 1e.fied No strings to our guarantee. Y AR E THE JUDGE. Anyone who fin? bandit: u wrench can attach mit.h No Cbgri‘nvxflg new oeeorean eooan'm todayiuAlR-FRI mgiiduo 52%|;an 1.. 58. Dayton. Ogle? U. S. A. ymond Bids. ARTIFIOIA 'v ' ARMS and LEGS Cataloir tree on request. Authorized . G‘ov’t. Manufacturers. Detroit Artificial Limb Works 27 W. Elizabeth St. Main 3497 TRAPPERS Send For Free ANIMAL LUBES Sample sent to test. at our expense. Highest ymices paid for raw furs. Send your name in land lhe L. Frank &. Sons Company “Ngggiw Ship all your furs to Fouke NOW. Re- gardlessd o {the fur market at any time. depend on Fouke forthe most continuous. reliable and re- fiflhble outlet forall your are. Put a Fouk a tag on your for shipment. Seehow muchbet— . tor gradingyou Zeb-See how much more quiekl you get onIr returns--See out much moref money yoga: filo: _f_or every skin. See or yourse Fouke Grading MakesYour Fur Checks Bigger. 1 ' There are over 500, 000 r; shippers In North America and thousands ship to us Year after Year. Good rea sons—we pay top prices give best New York grading, sen returns same day we receive shi merits. We pay parcel post an express charges. No com- mission deducted. If you want a good house to ship " to this season, write now for '- price list. Don’ t clel lay. BENJAMIN D 01?}! RAW FURS, GlNSE/VG, ETC. 147 West 24“.)?! New York Lake Land Fur Exchange, Salem,Micl'1 Write for four grade price list shipping tags, 911. ad no com- plaint from a. shipper in over two years. Our tnarment and prices ’ are the cause. Illlcls alone mean nothing. “AQuart tor a Quarler” » Instantaneous and rma nent. Just mix with boiling water. Bend 260 .stamps or coin. BLACK FOX INK C0 . Wrentham, Mala. lmnorted Mlote with ”lf'bab : e m ” i. éositively eannot'ge 1 1 grogglagjtiéemftorieéin‘ l' i Duty , r i: re . an' 1111: y iii-ham with milk. Runs so , ; Free ‘ The C By Emily knew how to make a shelter for the Winter birds and also lay in 7 a supply of food for them. ‘ A corn- stalk shelter is one of the‘ finest things you can make, either for the birds or the squirrels. Take a box about two by three feet, any, box will do but that is a good size. You will alsoAneed. a piece of lumber,- six or or a small sapling ,from the woods will do as well. Cut a hole in the top and bottom of the box,- just. large enough to put in the pole, then take out one side of the box, nail a narrow strip across the front of the box so the l Owl Fasten Box to Pole Like This. food will not be easily brushed out on to the ground, now your box looks like the picture. If you got a sapling for your pole leave a few small branches at the top. if you use a. stick, you should put two or three big nails in the top before you fasten the pole into the box. This will give a place to fasten the wire, which you will need to bind on the cornstalks. Now you are ready for your corn- stalk cover. Get Dad to give you at least two shocks of stalks and tell him‘ to leave some 'ears on, for the squir- rels will be glad of them When the snow flies. Sharpen the big end of the pole before you fasten it into the box, and leave about a foot below the box togo into the ground, that will make the shelter firm against the winter winds. The pole should be tall enough rnstalkDmmg ,all EFORE it is 'too late you should ' seven feet long and two inches square . A. Fuller ~a to come above the cornstalks, so don’t get the tallest in the field. Now set the stalks around three sides of the‘;' ~ box and fasten securely to the pole ;. with wire, slant the stalks so as to _ leave a tent-like opening over the top of the box. ' ‘ This will give you two tables on which to 'put the food. if you are a. , 1eal Carpenter perhaps you will want. to put a narrow board an around the ' top of the box, so the birds will not ' waste the g1ain.Now for the food for winter, get all the sunflower heads you , can and put them in paper sacks, then' hang in the attic or. up 'in the barn where the mice can’t get’ at them. - One sunflower head put “Lup in the , cornstalks will call the first custom- ’ ers to your Lunch Room and when theyltell others, your advertising is all done for the winter. If you'live where the black alder berries grow, get some branches of these and keep them in a cool place until real stormy days come, then your bird-s will'thank you for‘them. Any kind of grain will do for f00d, and all kinds of nuts'can be cracked for them. .It is best to place i the cornstalk dining hall so it faces ' the house, then you can, watch the birds as they come each day. Also, it is a good plan to have the opening , tdwa1d the south. That offers more shelter when it storms. _ Ask your, teacher if she does not want a cornstalk house in the school ‘ yard. Each pupil could furnish some- thing toward the food supply. The 001 11sta1k house will be a. source of in- te1est to old and young all winter, , and “a. refuge in time of trouble” for all the winter birds. . , CLUB MEMBER STUDENTS AT M. A. C. «V 4-» "“"W..4l‘ OLLOWING are the results of a. survey to determine the number if former boys’ and girls" club mem- bers who were enrolled as students at M. A. C. in September, 1923: Club Enroll- Class. Members. ment. Freshman ......... 57 . 10:’Z% Sophomore . . . . '. . . . 27. 6.8% Junim ............ 25 7.8% Senior . . . . 7.7% Entire student body 130 8.4% I» on c‘. Dear Uncle Frank: Thank you for the Merry Circle pin and membership card. I was very de- lighted to get them. Although I’m sure that my letter is going into your waste basket head over heels, so might as well say, “Hole 10, Old Man,” any room for me?” I am an orphan, living on my uncle’s farm. I have been on this farm for over ten years. I love farming and driving horses. I trap for muskrats and skunks. I think it very fine sport. - I love all out-door sports, but am not very mischievous. Thanking you again for the M. C. pin and card—Your nephew, Albert Jackola, M. C., ,Lininga, Mich. I am'glad you know that one can be a. real boy without being mischiev- ous. It’s fine that you like farm life so well. Dear Uncle Frank: I have written several times, but I guess Mr. Waste Paper Basket was quite hungry then, so they were not published. Say, Uncle Frank, did you ever get real frightened? Wei 1.1 have, and ~ When mother and father had gone to . d that be, My older brother sad town. gunpowder. The. first could smell 111 I thought .of was, that some 0,116.1," winingsetting dynamite under the house, _ ‘ but finally he discovered that he had held a lighted match in his hand, and that’s what he smelled. My! but that was a great relief for my fright. Well, good-night, it’s my bedtime.— Another nephew, Arnold Rueckert, Grand Ledge, Mich, ..3 That certainly must have been a. scare. It’s a good thing the anticipat- ed blow-up did not occur. Dear Uncle Frank: . Before Thanksgiving we had poul- ' t1y-pick1ng bees. week before ' Thanksgiving or Christmas, the wom- * en here go and help each other pick their ducks and geese, turkeys and chickens. The party consists gener- ally of eight to twelve women and three or four men to do the butcher- ing it is fun when the weather is nice ._ and no mud. But everybody is \glad . when the last job is done. . At present people here have been i g digging potatoes, which is a very good crop sauerkraut is 9.130 being made by those that have cabbage. i would like to hear from girls that have can- ary birds ."—From your niece, Ottelia - Strainer. Huber Beach.M _ Those bees must“ be since “a job f" bath itiefenefimalm ~'wa1tlng'; All meson-nanothlng wings ‘ » g , .Br'ainl'ess, speechless, moveless, nerve- .“ ass I , . ' Representing nothing cheerful, ’ , . ‘ Havin no excuse for being, ” :Imbecle, it sits_..there' yawning, Mouth -w-ide Open, stupid, silent, Silently accepting judgments,_ Causing many wrecked ambitions, Bitter disappointments, heartaches, , .. Misery and black resentments, , News for vengeance without number. ~. 'Wasted time and wasted paper, _ Wastedstamps and pen and pencils, .. ,To feed this legless, armless, headless, "E ele‘Ss, noseless, hairless, toeless ‘Tlling that ‘knows less, much less, far i ess, . 3Than aulouse which bites a chicken. " "Yet ‘it takes ”its daily dozen— . Dal-lynczen? Daily thousand! «Disappointed hearts of children, 'Sturggling for slight recognition. Making futile and impotent "Beating wings of vain endeavort = Can there nothing good he said about , Such hideousa monster? . ’ Give it naught but condemnation? ‘ EEyen as the? devil spurs us .To fight hard for right and honor .80 this thing which blocks our efforts Stirs determination greater ' To refuse to be checkmated. ..;.Though cast down we’re not defeated, Sorely puzzled, still undaunted Stirs ’brains to quicker action. “We shall Work to win our token. As a boxing partner buffets _ To improve the strong man’s Vigor, A blessing in disguise are thou 0h, misjudged and patient teacher, Oh, most noble, wise, VVastebaskett ’ . ' THlE w. B. PRIZE WINNERS. .e _ _ ______ ‘ [t " " UR M. C. poets got busy and work- ed out their vengeance on their favorite subject, the wastebasket. Judging from the response, the IV. B. g ' Aid '9 . 3:. is the villain in the Merry Circle do- ,_’ _ ings. .The following expressed their 3 ' ' W. B. sentiments successfully: ,4 . ‘ _‘ Flashlights. r. Eddie Blake, Mt. Pleasant, Box 112, l'. R'Mlaydah A. Neddermeyer, of Fair ‘ Haven, Mich. Fountain Pens. Rex Ellis, Reed City, Mich. a . ‘1' l; ' been in too many home where there is . “016%.”. '> _‘ ,_ - ~ ‘ “True.“But you‘don’t‘know the story. . behindit all, Ba’tiste. And I can’t tell :7 you except this: I got in some trou- ? 'ble. I’d rather not tell you what it a ' was. It broke my father’s heart—and ', :lliS confidence in me. He—he died shortly afterward.” “And youwwas it your fault?” ‘-‘If you never believe anything else about me, Baftiste, believe this: that it wasn’t. 'And in a way, it was prov- l ‘ on to him, before he went. But he had I been embittered then. He left a will I ' ——with stipulations. I was to have. the ; . land hedowned out here at Empire . .~ Lake ;. and the flume site leading down ‘ . the right side of Hawk Creek to the ' . o -mill.‘ Someone else owns the other L ' side of the lake and the land on the Opposite bank of the stream." ‘ “'Oui. Medaine 'Robinette.” “Honestly? Is-it hers?” “When she is twenty-one. go on.” . ‘fFather wouldn’t leave me the mill. He seemed to have a notion that I’d ~sell it all off—and he tied everything ft g up in a way to keep me from doing ‘ anything like that. The mill is rented -{ tojme. . The land is mine, and I can ."- .th everything but actually dispose of . it- But on..top of that comes another twist: if I haven’t developed the busi- ‘iness’ within five years into double ...',;£vhat*it {was :at‘ the, peak of its best de- :.,,velop_ment,__ hack-goes everything into ‘ faltrust‘fund, out Of which I, am to have ' ’"a hundred ‘Trfollars'a month, ’ nothing ,. _more.' mate But t9; and out tannin The White Desert (Continued front page 592). . That’s what I’m out here for, g spite“ of ,, y ’ ' " l-siéwhat is‘it you look for?” ' . (Continued .next. week)..:- . ‘ . L .Word‘elman, ,' ,~-'~Caltdy.- , ~ ~ Elsie Mae Farmer, Durand, Mich.. Maurice. L. Hartung, Levering, R. 1.. Theo. Hartwick, Standish, Box 252. Helen Shelby, Coleman, Mich. Bethel Hallock, of Hastings, Mich., R. 6. {C ‘ ‘. , Ad. Reading Canter; BELIEVE you are just about ready for another ad-reading contest, therefore, this one. Look for the. ansWers to the following questions in the ads. of this issue. \Vrite your an- swers as short as possible, and give the pages on' which you found them. For the tWo most correct and neat papers we will give handy tubular flashlights; for the three next. best, handsome fountain pens, and for the next. five, cute little boxes of candy. All who get correct answers and are not Merry Circlers will get, membership cards and but- tons. All who are now Merry Circlers should not forget the M. C. after their names. This contest Closes December 13. Send your anSWers to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. 1. What pays for itself in the fuel it saves? 2. What. fertilizer was used to cause a gain of 7.47 bushels of wheat? 3. In what is there Charm 5 without harm? : 4. \\'hat sends out free cal— alog 15-8? 5. Who is the $60,000 sire? 6. What has a self—balancing j: bowl? ‘ 7. What burned and blis- ; tercd? j 8. Who has no strings to " their guarantee? 9. Who has Michigan’s great- est color and egg strain? ‘ 10. What makes fresh de— mands on the lubricating sys— tem of your automobile engine? spite. of the fact. that I’ve gone out and struggled and fought for con- tracts, and even beaten down the bar- riers of dislike and distrust and ‘sus: picion to get business—why I can’t get it! Something or some one is blocking me, and I’m going to find out what and who it is! I think I know one man ’l‘hayer. But there may be more. That’s why I’m playing this game of lost identity. I thought I could get out here and nose. around without him‘knowing it. VVIren he found out at once who 1 was, and seemed to "r 3, ;. or . » entrees- e, have had a previous tip that l was coming out here, I had to think fast; and take. the first scheme that poppch into my head. Maybe if I can playi the game long enough, it will take him ‘ off his guard and cause him to work more in the open. They may give me a chance to know where I stand. And I’ve got to know« that, Ba’tiste. Be.— causewj’ and'hi‘s voice was vibrant: with determination, “I don’t care, what happens to me personally. I don’t care whether five minutes after I have made it, I lose every cent of whac’l have worked for. But I do care about this; I’m going to make good to my father’s m’emory. I’m going to be able to standbefore a mirror and look myself straight in the eye, knowing that I bucked up against trouble, that it nearly whipped me, that it took the unfairest advantage that Fate can take of a man in allowing my father to die befdre I could fully right myself in his eyes.” ' “Ben—good! "Old' Ba’tiste leaned over the foet‘of the bed. “My Pierre “17119 Would: talk like that. Ben! Now - _ .or egchange for" Ins” Anselm, Write $9331.17“;— St.. Tm 'An'g’eles. cam. - (37/ ”if. / / — "d— (K D . 1 / N l J » l _,—-*:_ <>‘.~ / z... .. f \V g. r P | r . ‘ ‘ lit (/ /s///?3mndfatlterkncw- Milwaukee, Wis.. 380-2 E. Water St. St. Paul. Minn., 371-7 Sibley St. Kansas City, Mo., 807 Baltimore Ave. GOLD / 1 v,- HE knew! When grandfather bonght clothing, shoes, or ruly " if: her footwear for the family he de’ manded full value for every penny he invested. He worked hard for his dollar and he made it work hard for him, in return. Three generations ago, even as to; day, the Goodyear “Gold Seal”was. a guide for careful buyers. Grandr father knew that this label spelled “extra quality”——~quality that has never been changed. He always in— sistcd on getting “Gold Seal” rub, bers, boots, and overshoes, because he knew that only in this way could he be sure of long wear, perfect fit, and real footrcomfort. Respect grandfather's judgment. Be guided by the name that guid» ed him. Ask for “Gold Seal” rub~ ber footwear by name—and insist on getting what you ask for. Our nearest office will take pleasure in acquaint— ing you with the “Gold Seal” dealer in your town. I GOODYEAR RUBBER COMPANY —Gen’l Offices 787-9 Broadway, New York St. Louis. Mo., 1‘03 Washington Ave. Portland. Ore.. 61—7 Fourth Street San Francisco. Cal., 539 Mission St. SEAL _ BOOTS -' RUBBERS - OVERSHOES The Real Estate Market Place Special discount given when used in combination with. 7 other Cappcr Publications. special real estate advertising rates on these papers which reach over a million and a half familieo RA TES For Real Estate Advertising On This Page 35¢ a line per issue on 4 time order. 40¢ a line per issue on 1 time order! Write {oi PAY N0 ADVANCE FEE: don't give option or tie up real estate for any kind of contract without first knowing those. you are dealing with are absolutely honorable. responsible and reliable. 90-Acre Cloverdale Farm; 10 Cattle. 2 Horses, 100 Poultry Brood sow. tractor with gang plows. drugs and hur— rows. completo set farming implcnu-nts‘ and tools. hay. grain, fodder and straw. on state- road near good town, largo cities. in rich forming (llsll‘lt'l’. RU acres level fertile dark lozltn tillage. 1" acres spring watered pasture; fruit. homo use, good :x‘q'oont house. lmlanl. t-ellttr. lino Well. near American neighlmrs, mull and telephone, hip roof basement burn th‘txdtl. puilllt'l’l. stanrhlons 2” head. hay fork. pew cement. star silo 10x39». granary 101x21, lli‘llll'>ll\'(‘ JZXIHU, vomit-rib Illlll loolshed ltixilll, garage. :1” in good condition. A gen— uino hut-gum nt $H.5|lll~~$2.5lttl rush. hulttllm- l‘tl>,\’. Write. or $00 Geo. Wickwire, 24 Sun Bldg., Jackson, Mlch.; or MICHIGAN FARM AGENCY, 628 Ford Bldo.. Detroit. l44—Acre Michigan Farm with 325 Poultry, 28 Cattle and FOR 51A LE or EXCHANGE Eight hundred eighty (880) acres of land. partly out: ' ,“J oter. Ill Sanhnrn township. Aim-mt. County. This ' (84,) mile from the 1). any known as Ill-10. Considerable timber left. and the land ”self ix- above the average for this section. CITY SUBURBAN REALTY COMPANY. (“5 Oakland Building. Lansing, Michigan. “ti-ACRE FARM AND BIG FACTORY BLDG., OH R. R. SIDING NEAR AUTO CITY. Ina, rent or cash sale. 1’. 0. Box 5, Lansing, Mich. Sell your property quickly for cash. no matter where located. Particulars free. llcal t-lstate Salesman 00., 515 lirownell, Lincoln. Neb. Would you Buy a Home? “'ith our liberal term]. . . ~ ~ . 'hito people only good land he- ltl . 'l‘ltIt-c horses, Iurmturo. (ln‘l. lilili'llllltil'). llkll>, Son hu. P“ ll . , - -d W pro ”ML 2nd bu. pnluiul's‘, 1m, 1,”. m: 15 bu. onions. rigi‘tgf‘tlr‘tnlt‘otint?. “rite for list. Mills Land 00.. 1”“ heads cabbage, :2 Int. Inez-Ia 5 bu. carrots, Vegeta- ' ‘ 1“ Ides; near l'll'l'l' and depot; 1'” acres prmltit-tite tillnue. nu SKI ”,0 od 4§.qi~p n . . - . , utter-ow pasture. "\‘lllllllll‘ll 5m; t'ul'fls Wood, ralllzllll‘t strut-It and tool: feed f'l‘llxlllflltlal::1’\\'lll‘l?‘lil “buildings, :“ timber; gtmtl firl'lmm house. burn. |_II’blllIl',\’,, tool, lz‘l‘ H“. ll U I: “NU owner II \' gun.“ ‘0: 'lll Mounts. granary. ()wuct' left alone, “H.200 gen- nll if \llt‘ll ' ll. .t' l ' ' ' ‘ ' ’ ' ' .1 ("1V 0‘ 5. taken now. Less than Imlt t-nsh. Details page 117 " “ ' ”‘ lllus t'ntulog latrgttins- many states. t‘opv flt-(I - ' ‘47 ' . ‘ ' St‘llllllt'flsl Mo. Farm (:30 Ayn-3, l.‘ 1- l . Ell-igggthllFlARM AGENCY, 427KH Marquette l3ldIl-. FIN amortization loan. sale Or ('Xt'hautlgoryfgg I" . - Itnlueuidlicrwl. Frank ”all, Farbei‘, Mo. '1 ' in California write Kin.- if Ir IIIU WANT TO LIVE , 0...... 0, 0.... ,3 Santa Ynez Valley The “Valley Bountiful" in Santa Barbara county. with the delightful climate of the Southern (‘alit‘ornia coast. away from the heat and wind of tho desert. No inflnt.ion-snbtliriding largo Spanish (ll'lllllH-‘X'll‘ll lands at Farm land prices. 10 acres to 1.000 acres at $100 to $150 per acre on terms. You get increase in print: to come with new lmnlt-tnrds and improve» ments. Last cheap good latnd nettr I.th Anlfl‘li'n'. Write for infonnution. ‘ BURROWS 8:. MORAN. tow Dctwilcr Bldg.. Loo Angelex. Calif. MASSACHUSETTS FARMS FOR SALE All Farms within 3 miles of a large city: roads. exceptional transportation facilities; good mar- kets nearby; splendid educational and secial advan- tages for young people, farm lands $10 to $600 per acre: rising in value, therefore good investment: see. advertisement elsewhere this publication. DR. A. W. GILBERT, Commissioner. Mass. Dept. of Agriculture. we state Home. ‘Boston. Man. 100 A. find Good buildings. walking distance ' Mich. tSel]. m: of , College, bion, merco. llanl‘ord. California. for free booklet. C83h Buyers want fnmtsfivarious localities. De- scribe. fully and give best price. U. . Agent-y, Box 43. North Topeka. Kans. a ‘V .l‘X'I‘ 'l‘t) “Iii/lit frolml party having farm for sale. ., om pnrticu am am owe-st price. John J. I '" (‘uppnr Stu (,‘hippowa Falls. “'15. Blufk'v -' 80 roads. Acres improved, well drained. good buildings. net-hard and fences, near Lake Iumn. Good Intuiil'o George Flatt. Crow/ell, Mich. $ 2 3 o olmWiIr PETS-p?" :i7msproveté 100 acres noztr . o the. co . 00. cc ’. Many bargains. Fuller Land 00.: Wichita. 0mm ARMS \VAIN’I‘ED—l‘l'o have buyers for M1 F Farms. (lire description and lowest cash 93%;: Warren Melisa Farm Agency. Logansport. Ind... Farm 'amd immediately. direct from owner. W. Houolt. Tun. Milo. . . 1 h ' ‘ WW (l) car from owner. of. %lmm- .FamWauted K. Hurley. Minoan ram an. unme -. ,, Kansas. 1. Near ‘Iohool: all it ‘ Moon bust-on nflafifim (T c trade quark . t- :.?’~‘\.‘KV once entries and is now the undisput- ed champion of the west. Birds of numerous other varieties contested. Eleven states were repre-’ sented by 120 ditferent pens, including ; Washington, Oregon and California. - During the year the referees at the college witnessed some very credit- able performances in the production . of eggs. Several birds managed to turn out more than 200, and a few crowded the 250 mark. But the Three Rivers entrant showed far better nest generalship than her competitors. Her variety of plays was no broader but the few plays she did use were skill- fully executed. And when the judges looked over the tabulations her score of 284 was far and'away the best. The champion, wearing her laurels lightly, is now staging some private performances in a coop at the rear of the home of her owner. Although she has been out of chpetition for sev- eral weeks she still does her daily egg. And numerous owners of slacking hens are besieging the owner for permis— sion to turn their fowls in with the champion so they may learn and apply some of the real fine points of egg production—Chet Shafer. WHAT A CULLING BEE ACCOM- PLISHED. N the vicinity of 'WhitegCloud, poul- try enthusiasts got together andhad a‘culling bee this fall. ; As a result, there are probably 1,345 less birds in ' the neighborhood. These birds came from thirty-two flocks and were the culls of the 2,400 hens examined. The huge percentage of culls in this culling bee is due to the large num- ber cf old birds and young hens which were excessively fat because of being fed too much grains, chiefly corn. To get the best result in poultry feeding the ration should have half grain and half mash, as well as the necessary green foods. The elimination of these 1, 300 hens will not mean much decrease in the egg production in that community, as 'they were all “star boarders. ” In fact, the culling will mean a distinct sav- ing to the community in feed and labor. It is figured that most of the 1,300 would be inactive until some time in April and then would lay aicomparar tively few eggs when prices are the lowest. these hens until that time would be about ninety cents. Therefore, the saving on the 1,345 would amount to $1, 210. This, loss the cost of the cull-_ ing, which was $47. 56, Will mean a. net saving of $1,162.44. Besides, the farm- ers will have the use of the money thiswinter-whidi comes from menu- . mediate sale ofthe birds. Among the many prizes at the H01- land Poultry Show, to be held Decem— ber 12-15, will be twenty silver cups. County Agent Eck'ald, of Van .Buren county, trap-nested the 500. hens in his flock during the past year. v. A‘ The good cow greatlyvdiseouhts ’ " farmer's chances for loser 7‘; In the quiet obscun ‘FE 6131,5111 1110355 ; “1N 1100131111; 111111115 1. . V ‘ I “MT III ”0001' “III“ “$.12?“ IE, "ital. Writetorneowtodu. Mill) STEEL 908100., , as. ‘g‘fi‘ raccoon“? gay ‘3'» gidwards, R. i'. \mcrogromtcr Camden.m6h You. ~ “n uve-~ .Buy direct a 1. LoWest "Factoqm P.“ ‘3‘" i” 1"” ~- Put Tl-ilS New} JALUMILL ON YOUR ' m1}. 111..., 1.1 likable 5.1.... b villus ~ also re evines be erry coho-Jolie. end-hip _ ,' Iprlxidgllvery. Our stock isfauumng,u'euo . and true to name. Write now for our hu‘ido'om color catalog and Jiberil Agency preposition:i Prudential Noise: 01., Box 308 N.-'T LET YOU UR . E\IAuLUABLE CHICK- . ENS DI ‘ ed.’ or- , nla 31.11.115.111 of 111111111111?» film. ({sed. and racgmmendedlgym over one—half ii- on pou trymen an omen; oussnds 01W ed testimonials. Sold or :y In -bsck G‘U ANTEE. Wirte‘ or wire for ow prices » large poultry catalog that is 116th money to you. Live TdealersI wan H.891!" 3mm "segue, M. 3841; iii'isonrn itiindg‘hfnosugfi'iyugfiaihi The cost of feeding one of ' Ho1 19111111. _ ' 165 hens in the ZOO-egg class, the high. , 2 . .est producing 282 eggs, . . . . AUJT mu 1101111111 :1.pr .‘5. once. .215 ' dedulbook % 1.. . M'bm “u‘ ‘13“ 5211:“ in... m... Water. ..-__._ ‘. ‘1'. 4 mm C's-‘r‘UZ Cl: Hnli—d/‘NH oar-slab? 7AA Hm \I-JH HAHAAHHAHA Just a... is‘t‘néiunie. when {eggs are " ‘ ‘- golden. The‘high prices, occasioned . y small supplies, brings large returns ' to the flew poultrymen who are able ' » to make the hens produce at this sea- son of the year. '- _ Good housing, of course, is highly ,1 important. Boosting in trees during cold, rainy weather is pretty certain to start that most dangerous winter disease, roup, among the pullets. Then, too, a good mash should al- ways: he kept before the hens. Here is onle that has been tried and found -, ; very Esatisfactory., Bran, 100 pounds; ‘ middlings, 100 pounds; ground cats, 0 ' 100 pounds; corn meal, 100 pounds, and meat scrap or tankage, 100 pounds. For thin birds, increase the morning grain ration. But, if in good condi- tion, less feed can be provided. Re- gardless of the flesh condition of the birds, feed a heavy grain ration at night. High egg production is stimu- lated through a liberal feeding of milk, which will reduce the amount of meat scrap or tankage requiredJ ' -.—-._._._h.__. APPLE AND POTATO SHOW WIN- NERS. l ASIDE from the sweepstakes win- ners which are. mentioned in the report of the Apple and Potato Show, the winners of potato prizes are: White Ruralsr—First, C. R. Millar, of Mani‘stique; second, George Harrison, Manton; third, Mike Smilowski, Gay- lord. Green Mountains-—First, John De Longchamp, of Champion; second, Joe Yelle, Sands; third, Rasmus Olsen, ot Sands. . Irish Cobblers—First, George Harri: son,Manton; second, John Mosser, oi. y \Vea'dock; third, J. L. Kraker, Beulah. Early Ohlos—First, William Howe, East Jordan; second, C. _R. Millar, Manistique; third, Clare Glick, oi Sar- anac. . l‘ - Any Other Varietwaii-st, Charles Albert, of Vulcan, with Russet Bur- banks; second, C. R. Brudy, Wolver- ine, with Bliss Triumphs; third, Peter Diehm, Remus, with Russet Burbanks. l County Exhibits, Best in the Order Named-Otsego, Cheboygan, Emmet, Presque Isle, Kalkaska, Alpena and Wexford. Grand Rapids Press Special, Best Half Bushel for Eating Purposes— ll‘irst, Lee Sneathen, Charlevoix; sec- »ond, E. Sutton, Central Lake; third, George Harrison, Manton; fourth, T mas Stadden, South Boardman. otato Exchange. , Exhibit—First, Central Lake Marketing "Association; second, Lake City Marketing Associa- tion; third, Marquette County Farm Bureau‘ fourth, Manton Coo erative Marketing Association; fifth, C anning Marketing Association; sixth, Manton Co-op; seventh, Kingsley Coo erative Marketing Association; eight , Wol- verine Shipping Association; ninth, Boyne City Marketing Association; tenth, Manton Co-op. The Apple Premium Winners. Benzie county, winner of the lion’s shareof premiums on apples at the g show in 1922, did not fare so well in the awards on single plate classes this year, [all of the sweepstake rib- bons- in these classes going to growers south ‘of Mason-Mecosta county line. Sweepstake'winners on single plates wereias follows: - . Wealthys, Rex Roberts, Grand Rap- ' ids; Grimes Golden, Heath Holden, of Milford; Jonathans, Pickford Bros., Doster' McIntosh, S. J. Cowan, Rock- ford; ii‘ameuse (Snow), H. Schaefer & Sonia/Sparta; Greenings, Oscar Bra- man,,-Grand Rapids; Northern Spys, Gordon Frost, Lowell; Wageners, A J. David," Hartford; ‘Hyslop ‘Crabs, Mrs. T. A; Farrand, Eaton Rapids; Steele Reds, F. C. Sherman, Hart. The best plates by sections were exhibited as follows: Southwestern Michigan, Delicious, by Pickford Bros., of Doster; southeastern Michigan, Steele Reds, by Farley Bros., Albion; northern Michigan, McIntosh, by R. Rhobothen, Beulah. - Competition was keen in the plate display classes. L. A. pencer, of Kibbie, exhibiting 105 varieties in his entry, ‘ first prize. Russell! Bra- won man. t’ ‘ of Grand Rapids, entered the .best‘platercollectmn of standard var .- eties,‘ whilethe "best ten-plate. of one variety 'was‘shown by his father, Oscar Braman. ' The best collection'of .pears was" exhibited: by. “VI”, "m“ f: I '* _ M. 2. ‘ "y 7;. O matter what you are feed- ing your chickens, you can get more eggs. Whether you have three hens in the back yard, or 3000, it will pay you to do what thousands of suc- cessful egg producers are doing. The cost is nothing—because even a slight‘increase in eggs 'will pay the bill many times over. New facts on feeding Modern study of the diet forhens has brought outsome amazing facts. When put into practice on thou- sands of hens over a period of years, the results have been equally amaz- ing. It has been proved that there are a great number of minor food necessities that many folks over- look. No matter how good your feeds are, these necessities must be supplied to get a big egg yield. Take the mash you are now using. Nomatter how good it is, in all such diets many of the vital elements are missing. Hens cannot lay as heavily or steadily without them. Mixing in barley, buckwheat, millet or sunflower improves the flavor, but they do not make up Powdered Lice Killer and Didi! cum Cow r] . Am" . Eta-owns»; ”'° .. , . , EMT-blocs ~3M£ , run FoodCbgPhiladelphn. Pa. TE“"‘ 4, all the lacking necessities on which vigorous health and big produc- tion depend. A hen cannot lay half an egg. It needs certain vital food elements to form a complete egg or it cannot lay steadily. Pratts proved the necessity of these elements fifty- one years ago. Modern science now recognizes them all. There is no other way to make hens lay for profits. The secretfof more eggs Try this experiment. Take the mash you now have—any kind. Mix with each 100 lb. lot, 25 cents worth of Pratts Poultry Regulator. That’s enough regu- lator for 25 hens for a month. Count the extra eggs you get: There’s the secret. Folks who are making money on eggs have been doing it for years. Pratts Poultry Regulator is not a tonic, medicine or something to force egg production. It’s simply a corrective and supplement for any diet. It is made up of roots,barks, herbs, rare seeds and an abundance of the vital minor food essentials gathered from every quarter of the globe. It means more eggs from any mash, because it supplies the hen with all the elements needed for Poultry Regulator Means more eggs from ANY mash—even Pratts god Lain 85095.] PH“ Tania We: a “mom.“ and PM: r on , . You can now get more eggs from any kind of mash feed A remarkable feeding discovery practiced by successful poultry raisers perfecthcalthand egg-making that yourmash lacks. For fifty—one years it has been the secret of more eggs. Results guaranteed If you buy Pratts in the con- venient 12 or 25 lb. pails it will' cost you less than one cent a month per hen. Your dealer has it now. He is one of 60,000 who recommend it and is authorized by us to return your money if it fails.‘ Practical Poultry Book FREE! Edition Ne W Just Out (New From Cover to Cover) Neither novice nor expert can afford to be without the secrets of success with poultry con‘ tained in this little book of facts. It pays to have this scientific. tested knowledge—and you may have a copy without cost. Learn howto put your iowls in the pink of con- dition; how to keep them so; and of the invalu— able Pratts Foods and remedies which sixty Wand dealers sell on money-back guar- 100 Subjects of Primes Importance ' ILLUSTRATED ‘———_—-—— --——- PRATT FOOD 00., 158 Walnut St.. Philadelphia, Pg. . Please send me ENTIRELY FREE and Without obligation, your latest edition .oi Practical Painters on the Care of Poultry, to Name A drives: BRBBDERS’ Clients of Copy or Canceliotions must reach us Twelve Days before due of ounltcariou LITCHFIELD, MICHIGAN Michigan’s Leading Live Stock AuctiOneer DATES and TERMS on APPLICATION Brookwood Farm Registered Guernseys of both sexes for sale at reasonable prices. Young stock from A. R. dams. Herd is Federal Accredited. JOHN ENDICOTT, Owner BIRMINGHAM, Mics}. OR SALE—~G11er11seyf‘ows and Bred Heifers. May llose Breeding. A Backing Bull (‘alf born May 2.1023.1)nm on A. ll Test. Aceledit llcrd. Seethom to appreciate them. Gilmore Bron. Camden. Mich. EGISTERED GUERNgEYS—-T . B.Tested. Young Bulls. $50; 5 Cows and .1Heifers. Prices reasonable Dr. W. .l5aker. 4800 Fort. St. . West. Detroit. Mich. Thorough - for sale. '1 B. tested. bred. Detroit. Guernsey Heifer Calves “’nlter Phipps. 34 Alfred SL. Reg. Guernsey 10 Rose breeding. John Ellt‘ls Holland cows. me A. R. Record May 32. 600 8{or all; herd bull $100. Mich” R. 2. Registered iinbuilt—Friesiun Bull i For sale: 21,-; years old. Ilia sire is half. ’ brother to the only 50-“). butter cow, and he. has over 50 half—sistcw that are 30-ll1. or over butter cows, and an own aunt at,~l years gave 29.000 lbs. milk one year. 841 ll1.~. in 7 days. M. Whitney. High- land. Mich. luu, PURE 111511 1101311111 :qu .0132... 88:13:: reasonable prices. LAB R0 RESEARCH FARM, Box A. North End Station. Detroit. _2. $1 :1 yr. gels granddaughter of Maplecrest Korn. liens. and 42.5841). eow. Bred to 858-111. bull. Federal tested. M. lieLuulin. Redford, Mich. Breakwater Jerseys Bull calves for sale. culosis free. ('(llilt‘ or write. Arbor. Mich. FINANCIAL KING BULLS “'0 have ior sale a. few bulls readv for M'i'llce, also bull calves si11d b1' FinsnI 1.11 King Sensation. son of Financial 81 11s1ti1111 the. $00. 000 sire. These bulls ale from Ii. 01 \f. cows. Write to Goldwater Jersey Farm, Goldwater. Mich. Jersey bulls readlyl FOR SALE: for seriice. cows Register of \ie rit. Act redited herd. :‘MI'lli ANDe PARKE 11.4 . Howell Mich. Majesty breeding, llerd tuber» Brookwaier Farm. A1111 1. cattle. young hulls. for sale. Tuberculin tested Registered Jersey Lake Odessa-Mirth. Cops 4 imlls from of M. Cows. Chums J. L. CARTER. 15 R1 111 selectfmm herd of 70 Some fresh. othe1.-1 bred for (. 1ll freshening. Union 0. Lillie. (‘oopersn ille \iich. ) o o Th me Hereford Breeders Assoclatlon can supply your needs with outstanding. well-bred registered Heretords, either sexes. polled or horned at reasonable prices. inquire of E. E. TWING. Soc- ‘Trealn Bad Axe. Mich. Registered Purebred Herefords Produce Baby Beeves in the. shortest possible time and in the most econom- ical manner. They realize extreme top prices at a year old. Under the Sotham System 60 head nine p odueers in one week av- eraged $9 .00 per head. weighing from 750 to 850 lbs. It is to your interest. to investigate this system. Repeater. Fairfax. Beau Donald Breeding at practical prices for this Terms. Auction Sale 75 head. Nommber Clair. Mich. - B. SOTHAM l839) Si. Huron Co.. beef. 1923. at St. F in: 2d. T. . 81 SONS. (Hereford: since Clair. Mich. HEREFORDS Bulls, Heifers and (‘ows with i‘altes by sid1.1\lost popular strains Allen Bros.. (BIG 8. Wellnedoe St. Kalamazoo. Mich. Registered Herefords 5&i.-£?‘i‘bifis.°“iiLi-“1i CA LH OON. Bronson, Mich. BIDWEL 28917. Now oflering 2Janu:ry roan bull calves of exceptional ri.t reaso onabl price ed. BIDWELL S'I‘eOOK FARM. ox D, Tecumseh.Mich S HORTHOR N 5 Revolution Jr. 5 73938 ends accro ited he 1d Branch County Farm. Breeders 0t High-closs Polled Shorthorn Csttle. For Sale. ti tine ulls nearing service age. Also a few cows and heifers.- Quslity and price will suit. GEO. E. BURDICK. Mon. Goldwater. Michigan. lLKlNG Shorthorn Bull,. Colved Sept. 25. 1923. Dark Roan from 1, OO-lb. good roan Clay bred Cow, and Sired by Countryman's King. a great son of Glonside Dairy King and out of Bessie Thorn— dale 3d. Record 12.759 lbs. Also one red with little white, same age and breeding. Price $75. Herd tested. Irvin Doan &_\§ons. Croswell. Mich. Dual—purpose Shortborns. For_ sale, sell, any age. Writ to M. or, Sec'y. Central Michigan Shorthorn Breederi’ oociation, Greenville. Mich. For Salmm year- old. two. Orion, .Mich . ‘B. Hallltcd. Pond 3hr"! ’ Young bulls for sale. sired by WIS grandson of the $2.200 Sultans Creed. Write for perticulars. E. 1". King & Sons, Tekonsho. Mich. 11.11 1.11... 111.11. 111111-11 311-11111, s. s. Corr. homer. Mich. either Mill- As- One two— M. Regn. Milking Shorthorn heifers. two y-ear old. one white one year— —old. both roans. Write Cows and Heifers. We and Tools 8113611. Yer: oi! P91111111111111; or first liar. Andy Adams- lluroc - Jerseys Look Before You Leap Why Experiment with Unirlod Blood Lines? Topmast Sensation is backed by gen- erations of Grand Champion Boars $30. 00 each, sired by TOPMAST SEN- ’1‘ all happened while -1111. long-dis- tance dance craze was on. Day af- ter day the big metropolitan newspa- per's were telling of new records by bob-haired flappers with, rouged cheeks who were‘able to dance all day and all night without a pause. Some all but died from exhaustion. "Let’s have a. Contest. too," suggest- ‘v‘v’gédseizf’l' fifigflgflgggg‘tfinsfigs 3%: ed a full- blooded dairy farmer to some spring. We are offering some June Of his near neighbors. ”0111‘ girls Boats also some September pigs at aren’t much on the new-fangled dances, but they’ve got‘the world lick- from _ SATION LOEB FARMS, Virgil Davis, Supt. Swine Charlovoix, Michigan DUROC JERSEY GILTS a valuable, practical type. description and mice of this exceptional stock. STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION, 307 North Rose Street. Michigan. Registered Durocs Kalamazoo. host herds 1n ‘iliehigan and Ohio. at reasonable pric- es and fully guaranteed. W. E. Barlloy. Alma. Mich. LARGE TYPE DUROC BOARS A wonderful lot of swing and fall \1111rli11g11 and \‘i'1ito or 11111111 fo1 dosuiptioll and price. spring pigs. Clyde A. Kershaw. Plainwell. Mich. DUROC Spring boars sired by Brookwater Satisfaction 8th, Greater Duration and Sensation Boy. l'rices reasonable. Write: us your wants. Norris Stock Farm. Cssnovla. Mich. I'llOC JI‘RSEYS Spring pigs either sexoi‘ March DApril and May furrow. sired by three outstandln herd hours. It you want. size le e and quality 1 omliine $r0dt. Monroe. Mich. R. l COIIIK‘ and 509 Or write "8 FOR SALE Big Husky Dufoc Jersey spring boars from large pro- lific FiOt‘li. Cholera immune. Satisfaction guaranteed. Jesse Bliss &1 Son. Henderson. Mich. CROP {all and spring hours of the best. breeding and quality. at prices to sell. Fall pigs at bar- gain prices. W. C. Taylor. Milan, Mich. IIROt‘ Bargains. loars and Gills. li1eeding the Best. Price the Lowest. it. has liver Been. D. Heydenberk, Wayland, Mich. DUROC JERSEYS Mill DELMNE MERINOS CAREY U. EDMONDS. li filings-‘1. Mich. O. I. C’s and Chester Whites Gilts sired by Mich. State Fair Gr. Champion 1921. and bred for March and April {arrow to Mich-State Fair Jr. Champion 1922. the common sense type and price. ANDY ADAMS, Litehfield, Mich. , Spring hours from prize winning stock. Che-“er” will ship on approval. Cholera. lmmunod. Fred L. limiiluel‘. Reese. Mich. This is your chance to buy Chester White fall pigs at rock bottom prices. A large lot of good pigs to choose from. WEBER BROS , 10 mile Rd. West Royal Oak, Mich. Chester White Alexander. Yin-Nan .\ii1-.h Siliho beam at aitlaclivo 111i1-=1<. also fall pigs. F. “. 0 l c! \Iar1h boars. and Sept. pigs. Sired by Giant s-B Boy, Senior Champion at West Mich. State Fair. 1923. Milo H. Peterson. Ionia, R. 2. Mich. O. I. C’s. Monroe, Mich. 25 choice young hours {or full service. Clover Leaf stock Farm. O I C is 75 spring pigs, pairs not akin. from 3 good sires. also tall pigs. recorded free. Otto Schulzeg 8: Sons, Nashville, Mlth. - 0. I. (‘. Service Bears and Bred RegIStered Gilts. Also a, few tried Sows. duo soon {'11111 Beagle hounds. w 10311111 1! L111 Etten. (‘lif~ ford, Mich. \ E0. 0. I. C. Yearling Boers. Extra Yearling and Spring Saws. Satisfaction or 2no Pay. Shipped cn approval. Fred W. Kennedy. R.2 . Plymouth. Mich. Choitc ”“2“. boars for full service 0. l. c. «111.11.11.11... “M & Sons. Grand Ledge Mich 0 erncr WESLEY HILE POLAN DS A few choice hours 101' sale at $20 up. Every Animal lmrnuned and Guaranteed a Breeder. Service to Emancipotor 2nd or our Liberator boar $30. Ship your choice cow or gilt and we will hold her till safe. Wnte us. We like the good ones; do you? WESLEY HILE, lonia, Mich L ARGE Typo Poland Chins Spring Boers. Sired by Hover’s Liberator4 4th. prize one boar at Detroit, and out of Gertsdale Lady 5th.]1'inh prize use sow at Detroit and champion sow at Saginaw. Fall pigs not akin. Writetoi prices. Dorus Hover.‘ Akron.. Mich. 50 head choice Boers slid Gts, PC' son World Champion Big Shed bym Oter'o son 1. 015 Peter Pan and Model Chasm ’0. PE. Eaton.’ Ropids. Mich. . Gallant . hamsters Big to All iboseo when gamicsnesm m first? “111an , ‘ , , . uvblig'rou. PARMA. ibfléimm m weer}... Especially long in body and well developed in form : Send {or photos and full practical FOR SALE. ~gYoumz boars and Hills bled from the in helping to control or subdue weeds no. small pasture lots or field's who-lie me ' They can be made 11118011 .. them! ed when it comes to milking cows.” Whereupon was staged a unique lit- tle marathon that may escape histor- ians, but which thrilled the country folks to a high pitch of enthusiasm. By a process of elimination fourteen girls and women won their way into the milking finals. Fourteen high-pro- ducing cows, clipped and groomed, were entered. When all was ready the When Rouge-faced Fla pers Started Girls Were 3 crowd moved off a few paces and be- came silent. “G0!” boomed the referee, and twenty-eight; streams of milk went rushing into the pails. A f'éw mo- ments later when time was called Mrs. Hattie Garrelts arose from a wobbly cracker box and bowed to the cheet- ing olowd. She was plesented with a substantial cash plize and a geld ban— 1191:8119 (listlibuted among the spec- tators two foaming buckets of milk that. had taken first honors. _ “\Vell,” dl'awled one farmer, as he raised a. foaming glass of the warm milk to his lips, “I wonder. how much milk a respectable cow would produce for one of those bah-haired dancing flappels? Not much, I guess... But this was a real marathon eV'en'if we didn’ t make the front page's. ”——_R. M. GROWERS LOSE WOOL CASE. _OOL growers and the govern- ment lost their case in which they contended that combing wobls, were intended to be classified under the general heading of “clothing, wools” in the Emergency tariff. The decision, whichvwas made by Associate Judge Oscar 'E. Bland, of the United States Court of Appeals, will result in the loss~of several mil- lion dollars in revenue to'the govern- ment as the importers, who appealed flom the ruling of the board of ap praisers, will not be required to pay the duties at the; high rateyaslsessed. The necessity for the use of more. definite terms in'framing tariffbills. is brought out in this decision. ' SHEEP‘ON THE'DAIRY FARM. MANY dairy farms can support 11. small flock of sheep to advantage , where their usefulness will be. found in the posture fields or in- -util{2£ng dairy cows cannot be putqin handily (fr ~1- . both from " . from well-b ed» is and succulents. Sheep kind of the ionizer 1‘ Mills will they strip off. leaving th ploil o is. 1., and ' “ with the addition of a little clover. or alfalfa. hay they will find a. great part “11 of their roughage in the 1111.111 fields}: ~ when these are not snowed under.- The sheep are wintered easily. They require’ very little grain until they approach the lambing period. -when it will be found profitable to give them oats, which are usually not high-priced. with perhaps the addition of some corn, though we have not found it advisable to feedvery liber- ally of corn, which has a. tendency to cause them to fatten endulose their wool prematurely. It is not necessary to purchase a lot of high-priced feeds in order to keep sheep. - Nor does it take expensive or elab- orate equipment to house sheep. They are a great outdoor animal, but they should be protected from rain. sleet their Dancin uickly Interested in 3 Mil ing Marathon. Marathon, the Country and tailing snow to prevent their catching cold Low removableparti- tions or hurdles are very handy when the lambs begin to arrive, to keep the ewes with young lambs separated a. few days. If ewes are bred to have the lambs come during the manth of May most of the lambs may be drop- ped in the pasture field. as som‘efarm- ers make a practice of'doing when barn space is too limited 'tohouse all the ewes and early lambs comfortably. —-J. L. Justice. .. HOGS SELL TO BUYERS’ ADVAN- TAGE. SURVEY recently completed by the United States Department of Agliculture indicates that the sale pllce of pure- -bred hogs for the first six months of 1923 were slightly lower than the average for the months of 1922. ' The average prices of all ages of both sows and boars by breeds were as follows: Duroc-Jersey, $43.20 Hampshile,’ $42.12; Poland‘ ‘Chilid. $39 35; Chester White, $38. 80,. and' Berkshil e, $26. 37. The lower average of Berkshires, it is explained, was in some meabureduefl to the fact that sixty-four percent-of the sales of the breed reportediwere pigs under eight months old. Very} few sales of boars over two years old of all breeds were reported. Prices obtained at auction sales Were some-. what higher than those made in pri- vate. ' . " "g1 WILL INVESTIGATE SYSTEM OF DESTROYING Nox10us MALS. ‘_INCE there is considerable contro- " very and doubt regarding the an-' g’vantoges respectively of thé ”present (system of warden hunters 111111, of the? {former bounty'system :111 “641118 tho: 5.; _ . I . . . tivelve _ i m .L m...» “hi" let x 2 1f . p ,2 it t ‘1‘ e. :r‘ - .e' 1' L) '1‘ 1' 1’ t g g '1 _ 1* 3 I: 1, (11". l -_‘/j I ‘1 91the' local cow-testing association, that . for this work. Anyone interested may . write to the Dairy Department, Mich- . draft numbered - 1y of spring pigs. )‘L. H. Gretton, ~Mason; E. G. Kenyon, . Grand Ledge; G. R. Dickie, Goldwater; LIB-Y, Borner, Clarence '- 'A dairy 1111111111 fa. campaign will he conducted in Barry county during- these first two weeks in December. Henry Ford, automobile manufac- turer, has purchased one hundred head of Ayrshire cows from the Ravinia herd of Indiana. These cattle will be placed on Mr. Ford’s Dearborn farm. An effort is being made in Kent county to organize a fifty-member cow- rtesting association. The plan is to employ two cow-testers to do the work of testing. Alphonse Klusk’ens, o't' Dickinson . county, discovered, after having joined ten boarder cows would soon break any well-to-do farmer,'while ten good producers would soon place any farm- er on his feet. ANOTHER CALL,FOR COW-TEST. E38. HERE is a demand at the present time for a. good many men to fill positions in cow testing associations in Michigan The duties of such men: are to weigh the milk f1 om each cow in the several herds and test it for butter-fat with the Babcock test. The feed is weighed out for each cow for one day each month. The tester must be a man of experience in handling cows and must have a knowledge of balanced rations and methods of feed- ing. The tester goes to each associa- tion member’s place for one day out Of each month and makes this one day record. The, total record for twelve monthly trips enables him to give the members a complete record of production and food costs for each cow for one year. Men with experience between the ages of twenty and forty are preferred igan Agricultural College, East Lan- sing, Michigan: LIVINGSTON POLAND CHINAS AT PUBLIC SALE. HE Big Type Poland China herd of W. E. perhaps the oldest herd of Big Types in Michigan. He has enjoyed a very satisfactory private trade for many years, and has always held his place in the vanguard. Now that public sales are becoming popular, Mr. Liv- ingston mustbe up in the front row as usual, so he has recently held his first public sale of pure-breds. ' A former employe of his, and now a good neighbor, Ernest Jackson by name, raises a good many hogs of Liv- ingston breeding, and he consigned fif- teen headvto the sale. Mr- Livingston’s twenty—seven head, and with the exception of half a dozen head the offering was made up entire- \\'hen it is consid- ered that the animals were all home- bred and raised, with one exception, and that the entire offering was sold, the saleranks as about the most suc- cessful sale in the state this tall. The forty-two head sold for a total of $1,688, an average of more than $40 per head. Those raised by Mr. Liv- ingston himself averaged $47 each. The names of the buyers follow: L. F. Foster, Rives Junction; A. D. Gregory, Ionia; W. J. Clark, Eaton Rapids; Floyd \Vhittaker, Concord; J. W. Knapp, Monroe; Michigan Agricul- tural College,- East Lansing; W. A. Geisenhafer,‘ Dimondale; P. P. Pope, Mt. Pleasant; E. B. Goodwin, Mont- gomery; 'J. W. Cersenbury, Munith; Glen- Folks, Hanover; Edward Clark, Alma; Howard Riley, harlotte; N. ulligan, Fred Livingston, at Parma, is! A Better De Laval For Fewer Pounds of Butter In 1913 it took 231 lbs. of butter (average price for the you) to pay for I popular size Dc LIvIl CrcIm ntor. In 1923 (average price for the first ten months) I Dc Laval of the same size Cln he purchased for 206 lbs. of butter, 25 lbs. or “‘7 less than' 1n 1913. In addition, the De Laval of todIy is a very much better machine, having 10‘" ,0 more prIcity.IBcllSpccd- Indicator. self-centering bowl, I bowl holding device, Ind othcr improvements Ind cmcnto. You Lose Money by Not Having a New De Laval With high- priced buttcr- fat, you lose money by using an inferior or worn-out cream ocparntor. There are hundreds of thousands of cream separator- in use today wasting the price of 11 new Dc LIval' in from six months' to 11. year I time. There is enough buttcr- fat being wutcd in this manner so kcpc several factories the size of the Dc LIVIl Plant, the largest 1n the world, running full force. $6. 60 to $14.30 Down $3. 96 to$8. 58 per Month Ifyou wanttobuyIcreIm Icp'IrIcor on the in- ctIllmcnt plIn you «11 now get IDchVIlcnex~ trcmcly eIIy tcrmI.P1-Ictially Ill De LIvII Agenc- ocll them thIt WIy. For 36. 60 to ”4.30 (dcpcndhg ontl1csirc)youoInItIrtu-in I u- .lon- lifc. cmm-uving Dc LIVIl; Endii‘gtdI M32196; $8.58pcrmoothyoumcuily foritoutof crcIm checks or butter my. coo slightly higher on Pacific Coast Ind in Canada.) The Do Laval Milker If you Irc milking ten or more cows by hInd you need I Dc Laval Milker. Like the De LIVII Separator it will soon pay for itIclf, Ind is a quality product. There Ire IlreIdy more thIn 15,000 in use giving remarkable IItiIfIction. A De Lav-l Milkcr not only IIch I grcIl: deal of time Ind drudgery. but become of in pleasing and uniform Ictlon quIlly cIuIcI cows milked withittogivemoreunnbylnyothcrmcthod of milking. It IlIo produces cleaner milk d coupon for complete information. - Closer Skimming "Easier Running 9Longer Life With the NEW E LAVAI. Cream Separator The new De Laval Separator, which has now been on the market for over a year and of which there are already more than 100, 000 in use, is acclaimed on all sides as being the best Dc Laval ever made. That' 15 saying a great deal when it is considered that Dc Laval Separators --—havc millions of users who regard them as the finest machines made; —-—havc won more than 1100 prizes for superiority of operation and construction; ——arc overwhelmingly cndorscd for efficiency of service by cow testers, who reach over 6000 farms; -arc used and approved by creamcrymcn, college and dairy authorities; —and have the longest record of use, as proved by the life of the thousands of ma- chines in the “Oldest Dc Laval Users Contest,” which averaged over 20 years. With slich remarkable achicvcmcnts a new Dc Laval must be very good indeed to be better—and it is. Convince yourself. Ask your Dc Laval Dealer to show you the new Dc Laval. Try it alongside of any separator made and you will be convinced of its superiority. The new Dc Lavals have all the good features of the old, plus: 1 . Self-Centering Bowl. The De Laval Bowl is so designed as to center itself when it attains separating speed, eliminating vibra- tion, which adds to its efficiency and lif c. 2 Light Running. The Dc Laval Bowl is so designed as to shape, ' height, diameter and distribution of weight as to afford the least possible resistance in bcing revolved, which together with the automatic oiling system, and superior design and construction of the driving mcch- mism, rcquircs the least powcr (per pound of capacity) to drive. 3 All-Around Superiority. A combination of the foregoing fcat- sup cmmuo ' urea, together with superiority of Dc Laval design, workmanship and aow1. materials, enables a De Laval to separate more thoroughly under all con- ditions of use, delivering a smoother and richer cream. All! your Dc LaVIl 4 Greater Convenience is also obtained in the new Dc Lavais Agent ‘ through the usc of a bowl holder which is attached to the machine. “”1“ it Send for this / Free Catalog , :9 Tells All About I 9: ’94; at“? the New a’ 4‘ 3.x * / DCLKVI‘IJ x100: time; / (I 01, / The lost ‘9’? ($19 / /. 32:23“ / 4" é / / . Separators’ ‘0 c’: /’ / ’I’ ‘3 * b ‘9‘" / // / . V ,o’ _ , ’ , / ’I 41:49 ‘05. / 1 +4 ’ ‘7 ‘ a” / , / 11111119an suns ’ 9‘0 49 / 1 / $5 ‘29 b «#9 / o" (’0 6 4° 9‘ ‘0 HEAVY-DUTY GRINDERS FOREMOS’I‘ AMONG BETTER GRINDERS Crush and grind all the grains that hogs or coarser for cattle Iteetiing, m Hold "K-I‘Iro and all In. ll .fllllI. hburIblllty and Service radiate from every line “of these Masterful Grinders. Simple, yet ; "no for lnh 11.11511 effective 11 cut. Last a lifetime. LIGHT RUNNING- [ONE llF FE '— EXsTRA CAPACITY co NE—S SHAPED BURR 10 sizes—zoozs H. P. or more. Alsso Swee Mills. It pays well to investigate. Catalog The EN. P. Bowsher (10., South Bend, Ind- _ R ‘, i A I I Ll TI E;ocl gloalris gigglieinssl’rglli'ln iii? F3;y It’llltflf‘lflf 111a . . ' i‘ ‘ l - '1 2 ' . THERMIC FOUNTAIN 1.“... ”was:122......srxmaatm ’ "“5 KEEPS WATER WARM III WINTEI— L anon '1'1'1’1‘; romxns wBoars and cuts. sum by Michigan Liberator, 11 Son of Liberator. the King of Sires; and Giant John. :1. great son of tho noted Checkers. Geo. l". Aldrh-h. ll. 1:, Tonia, Mir-l1. 0001 II SUIIEI 1:.\ Aluvoritewithloadingpoultry- ntho country over. Now freezing. Nola m.ps NOVIIVOI. No trouble, No upkeep AbIo- lutely anni G.un1-ancoed Holsteins—Maroh hours and sows, 1 crack fi‘figggi‘r’ggy H?:d%u:dli:’w‘11.ll‘; POImdsy yearling boar. Bull calves .l to 6 mos. old. Chas. Metz, Erarr, Michigan. insulating material all Around inside tank. Sgecial reinforced PC Boats and Gills go at private sale. Price with “the times Write for plan of selling. M. M. Patrick. Grand Ledge. Mir-l1. botto tom 8- 4 inc 08 the (mind. Inset pocket Ind‘ conotop water in drink ALWAYS CLEAI! 1131) "33:; [TL R.Y Pl 1 month. You yo mo'lgd‘to without them. PriceI. linl um “33 l..35 Freight prc Iid on lab of 6 out of Whig-9‘11“» hack Shamrock Stock Farm Polands Spring Bear: and Gilts a I'vu it 1rlin1: sow, Ono of the breed's best hears lli MB in rd Geo. 0. Strange if not: antic ed. Order Burlington, Mich. POVAI. Hill. 00. DEPT. JI23 mm. Mill 8 l 01 d r I _ ° ,‘pring Loam am .1 ts, an al pigs. HamPShues Pairs not tlliiliil; llth year. 150 to select from. John W. Snyder, St. Johns. Mind. 11. 4. HOGS SHEEP BOAR it... The kind that pay a. profit good quality. Gen.1‘. Abbott. Palms. Mich. on high-priced) feed. Our 318ml? tilt; “81:1:le gaingd 70 lbs. in 3 days on s. 0 gm . no. . . ‘ _ . ~ ws Butler. Portland. Mich. E w E S fem-3:12:10 ilililodtghls,10t:nosztl;hblnglgk For Sale Oxford Rams & Ewes half Big Type Poland price. In good condition. A. B. CHAPMAN a; , . 1. - 1 clipping 11.61111... “uh-man roo- “W" {ILIXIILI CRAFT com-I111! . WI! made Spotted Poland Chinas “The Hog of the Hour-The Feeder’s Type” ' Spring Brook Emits, Three Oaks, Mich. faced. SON, So. llockwood. Mich. 'Phone Newport , and Write your -Yearling rams with quality. ewes of various ages. McQuillan, Howell, Mich. Old Fashioned Shropshires wants. W. B. Shrapshirc RamsandEWes . . write or c1111 on Dan Booher, R. 4, Evan. Mich Prize winners of both sexes for sale. ‘ Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers . GRAIN QUOTATIONS Wednesdavyl,h December 5. eat. Detroit—No. 1 red $1.11'1/2; No. 2 red $11015; No.3 led $1. 071,4; No.2 white $11155; No.2 mixed $1.01 55. Chicag o.——Decembe1 $1. 05%; May $1.11@1.11%; July $1. 081,5. Toledo ash $1.11@1.12. Corn. Detroit.-——Cash No. 3 yellow at 820; No. 4 yellow 770; No. 5, 72@73c; No. 6. 67@68c. Chicago—December at 73%@731,§c; May 74%@747/3c; July 75%0. Oats. '. Detroit. —Cash No. 2 white at 501/2c; No. 3, 48%0. Chicago. —-—December at 43%0; May 460; July 44%c. Rye. Detroit—Cash No. 2, 730. Chicago. ———December at 670; May at 741/c Toledo. —-73c. Barley. Barley, malting 75c; feeding 71c. Buckwheat. Buckwheat. —-New milling $2.03 cwt. Beans. . Detroit. — Immediate and prompt shipments $4.75 per cwt. Chicago—Choice $5.70; red kidneys at $8. 20. New Yo1k.——Choice pea. at $5. 75@6_; red kidneys $7. 75@7 .90 Seeds- Detroit.—-Prime red clover cash at $13.37; alsike $9.45; timothy $3.75. Hay. New Hay.——-No. 1 timothy $23.50@ 24; standard and light mixed $22.50@ 23; No. 2 timothy $21.50@22; No. 1 clover mixed $21@22; No. 1 clover $20@21; Wheat and oat straw $11.50@ 12; rye straw $12.50@13. Feeds. Bran 33; standard middlings $32; fine do $34; cracked corn $37; coarse cornmeal $35; chop $33 per ton in 100-lb. sacks. - Apples. Chicago—Barrels, “A” grade Green- ings $4.50((125; Jonathans $4@5; Grimes $3.75(tl{4.25; Spies $4.50@5.50; Kings $4@4.50; Baldwins $3.75@4; ,Spitzen~ berg $4; Wagener $4. WHEAT While the future of the wheat mar- ket during the rest of the crop year remains in doubt, it continues to resist what appears to be a rather formid- able battery of bearish forces. Domes— tic conditions, including a declining rate of movement from farms and a shrinking balance available for export are gradually gaining strength. To these will presently be added a grad- ual decline in the amount of wheat in sight at terminal elevators. These changes may provide the cue to the action of the market in the next six months. During the last few days, the domestic milling demand for wheat has improved at a number of markets, but, in general, mills are believed to be fairly well stocked up and the flour trade is rather slow, while the lower market for wheat feeds also is unfav— orable. Deliveries of wheat on De- cember contracts have been smaller than expected during recent weeks, as elevators wish to obtain carrying charges. CORN Demand for corn in the commercial channels from feeders, from shippers to eastern dairy districts or to the southeast and from corn industries has fallen off. Prices have declined around 40 cents a bushel in the last five or six weeks. It is evident, however, that the market is near bottom, and prices have become more stable during the last few days. Primary receipts of corn have expanded until they are much heavier than last year, but ac- cumulation at terminals has been mall. Producers are not disposed to sell quite so freely on the decline, and loWer prices will stimulate feeding on the farm. The quality of new corn ar- riving runs better than expected as the weather has been favorable for drying. ' OATS The visible supply of oats has. de- clined about tglri last month rimary receipts are light and the demand is gaining in -- trength. Partial closing of the wide 9.155 between corn and oats prices ems likely to tcke tplace during the ext six or eight men he . per cent during the’ ‘Roughs accesses... op . Yorkers _.. . SEEDS Red clover-seed prices declined at Toledo last week. Demand from the seed trade is rather slow and more foreign seed was offeied on the ad- vance during the previous week. Do- , mestic seed prices are relatively firm as discriminating buyers prefei it, even at a big premium over foreign seed unless the latter is grown in a climate comparable to our own. It is rather generally believed that the gov— ernment’s estimate of the domestic crop is still too high. FEEDS The feed n1a1ket is weak, especially in the east as consumers are not tak- ing hold with vigor, even at the lower p1ices. Offerings in transit are being pressed for sale. Flour mill operations continue below the average for this season of the year. Gluten feed and hominy have declined as a result of lower prices for corn. Offerings of these feeds are rather heavy. AY Hay markets were firm last week with prices 50 cents to $1 higher gen- erally, although Chicago was lower. Lower grades which form an unusu- ally high percentage of the receipts are moving sluggishly. Country load- ings have increased slightly since the producels are less busy with farm work POULTRY AND EGGS Fresh egg prices declined rather sharply last week. Receipts of eggs at the leading markets increased, espe- cially at Chicago, where consumption . was curtailed by a boycott engineered by a local newspaper. The movement of storage eggs has been disappoint- ing and the situation was aheady weak because of the large holdings. The unde1tone was more steady at the close and fresh egg prices may recov— er again during the next two or three weeks. if receipts become lighter once more and bad weather holds back the increase in the lay which usually starts by the first of the year. The re- . ceipts 01' poult1y have been extremely heavy. An abundance of tu1keys ar- lived fo1 the Thanksgiving trade and pliCes at some points were the lowest they have been for eight years. More dressed turkeys were received than were wanted, the surplus going into storage and adding to the already large stocks. Chicago.——Eggs, extras 53@54c; miscellaneous 42@45c; dirties 24aD26c; checks 20@230; fresh firsts 44@47c; ordinary firsts 35@400. Live poultry, hens 200; springers 190; roosters at 230 per pound. , Detroit. -——Eggs, fresh candled and graded at 46 48c; storage 2653291,“; Live poultry, eavy springers 22@23c; light springers 16@21c; heavy hens 22@23c; light hens 13@20c-; roosters at 13@14c; geese 20@210; ducks 18(cD' 21c; turkeys 28@35c. BUTTER The butter market became firm at the moderate decline a week ago and small advances have occurred in the last few days. Confidence is more general as the supply- -of fresh avail- able on the market is not larger than is moving promptly into consuming channels. Production reports show no material change and the winter, in- crease may not develop for another thirty days. Withdrawals of butter from sto1age have been lighter than last year so far as the four leading cities are cencerned, but they are. be- lieved to (have been relatively heavy from other points. The market is ev- idently biding its time to determine the volume of production during the winter, the size of the remaining re- serves in storage and the amount of competition from abroad. Some‘fairly large shipments were reported either on the way or contracted for later shipment. New Zealand is shipping freely as its flush season is at hand. Prices on 92-score creamery werez. Chicago 521/20; New York 540. In De- troit fresh creamery in tubs sells for 44@49c. Centialized car-lots, 92-score, Chica- go, 501,50; Boston 490. POTATOES Carlot shipments of potatoes from producing districts declined nearly one-third during the last twO weeks. The Chicago market has. shown a stronger response to this decline as it was below the level of markets else- where. Round whites U. 'S. No. 1 are quoted at 90c@$1.20 per 100 pounds, sacked and bulked in Chicago, and at $1.50@1.65 in eastern cities. APPLES The apple markets are inactive as consuming channels have not fully 'di-- gested the heavy shipments of October and early November. Prices are low enough to furnish a stable foundation and a moderate advance seems likely to occur as the effect of lighter ship- ments from the producing sections be- comes noticeable in receipts at the leading cities. Mid-western Jonathans and Northe1n Spies are quoted at $5. 50 (’rD6 a barrel, and Baldwins at $4@4 50 on mid-western consuming markets. fiive Stock Market ScrviceJ Wednesday, December 5. DETROIT Cattle. Maiket slow. Good to choice yeallings. $ 9. 50@10. 25 Best heavy steers ....... 8. 50@ 9. 25 Handyweight butchels ,, 7 00@ 7. 50 Mixed steers and heifers 550@ 6.25 Handy light butchers. . .. 4.50@ 5.50 Light butchers .......... 3.506D 4.50 Best cows .............. 4.75@ 5.50 Butcher cows ........... 3.25@ 4.75 Cutters . . . . . . . . 2.75@ 3.00 Canners ................ 2.00@ 2.50 Choice bulls ............ 4.50@ 5.25 Bologna bulls ........... 3.50@ 5.00 Stock bulls ............... 3.00@ 4.50 Feeders ................. 4.50@ 6.25 Stockers ................ 4. 00@ 6.00 345611 85 Milkers Veal Calves. Market opening strong Best . .$l3. 00@13. 25 Others 3 00@12. 50 [Sheep and Lambs. Market strong to 10c higher; ................... arriv- als very wet, very dull on heavies. Best lambs ............. $12. .75@12.g5 , Fair lambs .............. 11. 00@11 0 Fair to good sheep. 5. 00 6. 00 Culls .................. 1.50 3.00; .7.00@ 9.75; Light to common . . . . ' Hogs. Market steady to 5c lower.- 8 ooocoooooeonee.e Mixed 0.0.0.000... eeeeeee IDIOUI. II. .. ..... 1.35;“ 735 T CHICAGO ‘ Hogs. Receipts 36,000. Market very slow. Weak to 10c lower than Tuesday’s av- erage. Bulk of good and choice 200 to 300-lb. butchers $7.05@7.25; tops at $7.35; bulk of good 160 to 190—lb. aver- age $6.70@7; bulk of packing sows at $6.60@6.85; killing pigs dull; few good‘ strongweights around $6.25 Cattle. Receipts 9,000. Market on fat steers and yearlings active. Strong to 25c higher. Good beef heifers showing ad- vance. Early top yearlings at $12.25; good steers $11.50; some prime kind held around $12. 50; -fat cows higher; vealeis 25@50c up; bulk to packers $0.50 $9@9. 75; few $10 and upwards to Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 11, 000. Market slow. Kill- ing classes generally steady. Feeding lambs ale scarce, look around steady. Good and choice fat lambs at $12. 50@ 13; early tops to city butchers $13.15; odd lots of medium and handyweight ewes $6. 50@7. No early sales of feed- ing lambs. ' BUFFALO ’ Cattle. Receipts two cars. Calves at $13.50. Ho ogs.‘&r . Receipts 80 cars. et‘iss Market steady. 1255c; ducks 18c; geese 19c; turkeys ' , farmers’ deliveries are .were weak at $1. 25a BEANS i The bean market 1s dull with a “1.1311 buying right along, but to immediate s ipmentaa w blower! wish to avOid r1318 stocks 1111.0 we inventory season are not being pressed on the market. Michigan hand-picked” whites are quot- ed at $5 per 100 pounds f. o. bship- point points for shipment any time up‘ to the end of the year. Pintos are quoted at $4. 25 f. o. b. Colorado points. * Last sales of Great Northerns wére at ~ $6 but the market is weaker and ham-f inal quotations are around $5.50@=5 75. Freight into mid-western consuming markets is 75 cents higher on Great Northerns than on small whites from” ‘Michigan, so that the cost of the for- mer to the consumer is considerably _ higher than for small whites. WOOL Demand for wool is slightly less ac- tive but continues scale and prices are firm, with an up- ward tendency. Buying is under way, both in seaboard markets and in the southwest, although prices in the lat- ter section have advanCed until they ' are out of line with eastern points« The foreign markets are buoyant at advances of five to ten- per cent over two 01 three weeks ago. The low lates of exchange are helping purchas- es in Australia for shipment to this country. The goods market is not brisk but mills are receiving enough 'orders to maintain a fairly good rate of activity. 4 GRAND RAPIDS ‘ Fresh egg prices in Grand Rapids, broke with a bang early this week, falling to 50 cents a. dozen in, two days as compared with 58 cents, the peak .before the decline set in. Accumulat- ed stocks from Thanksgiving unset- tled the market. The poultry'market was quiet this week, with some of the produce houses withdrawing quota-. tions on turkeys. Fowls remained un- changed from Thanksgiving, with the supply ample. Prices continued down- ward on potatoes, farmers offering tu- bers at 45 cents a bushel. Omens bushel, and ap- ples were in moderate demand. The leaf lettuce crop was cut clOse to pro- duction for the Thanksgiving trade. The resultant light supply has tended to maintain the market around 12 cents a pound. Radishes were firm at 75 cents a dozen. The bean market continues demoralized With the trade apparently neglecting the white varie- ties. Wheat strengthened this week, prices at mills advancing five cents a bushel to 93 cents early this week DETROIT CITY MARKET Receipts of- potatoes average eight cars per day. On the track there are ' about 37 cars holdover, which’ indi- cates a dull market. Jobbers get $1.40 @150 per 150-lb. sack. Farmersare averaging 75c per bushel, with demand light. Around 30 cars of apples are on track, with demand light, but market is steady at $1. 25@1. 50 per bushel. More ordinary stock gets 75c@$1. 05 per bushel. Farmers on their market get $1.25@2 per bushel Liberal sup- ply of cabbage. Michigan Danish in carlots sells for $20 per ton. tic kinds sell for $13 per ton. Fresh eggs scarce and sell at 75@900 per dozen. A moderate supply of chicken and turkeys, but liberal amounts of ducks and geese. Spring chickens at 22@240 wholesale; retail v25@28c; hens, Wholesale 20@24c; retail 22@ 28c; ducks, wholesale 22@25c: retail 25@28c; geese, wholesale 19@24c; re- tail 26@28c; turkeys 36@420; whole- sale and retail 450500; hogs 12@13o per pound; veal 15@17c. Cattle prices advanced sharply last week, chiefly because of a lighter sup- ply. Combined receipts at the leading markets dropped below 190, 000 head, compared with 317, 000 head six weeks - preViously. The decline in shipments to the country has fallen but little in , that interval so that the net supply going to slaughterers has contracted even more drastically than the forego- ’ 1118 figures would indicate . . . comma 1.1V: s-rotm sues... ‘ I Heavy and yorkers $7. 75@7 as? “3433 $7- 50@7. 7'5 . . Sheep and Lamps Receipts the 3am Mark 9' la 11's 21 lisht and beans . , ,v on a moderate Domes- I ‘ofl'fi‘m‘l‘i‘a ,— NP‘l’CDPKr‘Ei-NQWYG'Y“ ‘O ‘i’ ‘1' 3‘31" 3813 ‘ ocrvrn a W '1' D 90‘7”}? V Y‘Wfi'O-‘YQY F916 @T’OR'H CYEIWPWIBJ'W‘YF V . post. ofliée department, snounced around January 10. more than 450, 000 pig survey cards were diatributed to as many hog rais- , agriculture Tin", cennect-ron with the will be an ers by rural mail carriers. Tm.GET MORE ACCURATE ESTI~ ' MATES OF CROPS. CROP speedometer, an acreage has been in- measuring device, vented: in the department of agricul- i l ftural economics and is now in use by Li . ’9 , l‘ . ,éot and bigstN light '9 ‘7 Imiiggfefige lOdoys’ulsl. “D the rite today ' 11111111119“ um co. not. me com... 111. ‘ the crop estimators. info FREE Lantern Wyn] introduc- e300?) wed will give 3 aal3yoolainternFREE :Et'l'i'the first purchase a Scar rya orbarnlikea search light. g9, {1‘his instrument COntains twelve No White ‘ to'l'rlm No Smoke agency , ton corresponding Alsooohu ....... Cheapest Way “W5? to Pull Stumps arm =l:t‘|:reoey work.fot.t , 1923, THE RE * 0F AU Box l0 Address PPERT SCHOOL CTIONEERING . Decatur. Ind. FREE 1 lb of Honey’s Cocoa with3 9 ‘ orkCoflee [or Cl ”00 1‘ 'eofiee, 35colhm : 1 {We boy the poo " FERRIS COFFEE HOUSE on Ave.. S. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Regal-r price lbs. of New at P ale Ms M” . ”"6ng 05A Securih -,directly across St. from Patent Office. Wash. D. ' Lawyer. Write today for free instruction and Record at Invention blank. Send skeuh or model for vaings & (‘ opinion. CLARENCE Registered Patent 01111 Bank Bldg” C. BARGAIN CATALOG 'F‘rulil [13.1.11th Garden and plants, Flower Seeds,” 3 to 4~foot Apple 251:; 3- foot Peach 200 ”each postpsid. Semi for 1.024 -T1"ees and Seeds. Allen's Nurscn Geneva. Ohio. ( atulog ol‘ Reliable & S ((1 House, Holmes, Stowe (30.2429 Riopelle St. 1 . ; ‘kmmlwion Melch‘nbfl- ‘ l Ponltr’o Live Dmd 1m {lance—s SW Inf. W 33118 00‘111‘}! & 5101118 811V MISS . 3m Br‘dg mot. Detroit. Dressed Beet. B 0118, etc. s.cal1 es, nrrespon' - Mich. Cherry 7854 ."l’ Hay and Brain “fire. E. mines Leo, is the OH) I! LMILE HOUSE Pmshvrxllm. ' 11411111151 r.“ FARM LANDS Don’t Rent a... .buy a Farm in Kansos. small ts. crop payment plan. cun- wheat push button is used, and the in- Istrument‘ registers the. distance, until anothergcrop is reached, when the but- with the field, whether corn, hay, pasture or wood- land, is pressed into sefirice. By comparing measurements of each crop from year to year over a certain distance, it is believed that crop acre- age estimating can be reduced to a. fairly accurate proposition. NINETEEN POTATO GROWERS WIN MEMBERSHIP. N the 300-bushel potato club, organ- ized} by the Michigan Potato Pro« ducers’ Association at the suggestion of D. L. Hagerman, agricultural and industrial agent' of the Pennsylvania lines, nineteen certified seed potato growers won memberships this year. The following list gives the names, ad- dresses and yields received by these nineteen successful farmers: A. L. Dunlap, Lupton. . . . . . . 301 E. B. Loehne, Central Lake. . . . . . 322 A Verschme, Manistique . . . . . . .. 324 A. N. McDonald, Millersburg . .. .. 395 Arthur Hockin, Kewadin . . . . . . . .. 33 Tony Shooks, Central Lake . . . . . . 318 Irvin Cole, Alanson ...... . . . . . . . 359 J. G. Woodman, Paw Paw. . . . . 350 C. S. Dear-born, Bellaire . . . . . . . 350 F. Schmalzreid, Levering . . . . . . . 342 M. E. Parmalee, Hilliards . . . . . . .. 3 M. A. Rector, Rockford J. DeLongchamp. Champion . . . .. Harry. Reiley, Bellaire . . . . . . . . . .. 3 R. C. Bennett, Alba . . Lee Sneathen, Charlevoix H. J. Bennett, Beaverdam . . . . . . . H. Vandersilk, Central Lake. . . . . . W. Bowers & Son, Central Lake. . 350 screen...- ooo-ooooooo MR. OLSEN HEADS BUREAU OF economcs. ILS A. OLSEN has been placed in charge of the Division of Finance Only them! Why? elated Christmas gift. @c THE HEMMETER the brave deserve the Champions Men appreciate Hemmeter’s Champions—in fact, have been known to go to extreme lengths to obtain Good old ripe tobacco, handmade; same high quality for twenty—eight years. The very thing for an appre— AT YOUR DEALER’S In Boxes of 25 and 50 HEMMETER’S HAMPION CIGARS 149 CIGAR CO ., DETROIT. tising miscellaneous amides for sale or exchange. Rate; 3 cents a word. each insertion, consecutive insertions 6 cents a word. display type or illustrations admitted. Count as Minimum charge, 10 words. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING This classified advertising department is established for the (onvenienoe of Michigan farmers. Small advertisements bring best results unclei (lassiflcd headings. at classified rates, or in display tolumns at (ommcroial rates. on orders for less than four insertions; for tour or more Remittances must a( company order. Real estate and live stock advertising have separate departments and are not accepted as classified. Try it for want ads and for adver- Poultry advertising will be run in this department a. word earn abbreviation, initial or number. No Rates in Effect October 7. 1922 WORLD’S BEST Giant Bronze Turin-ya. (lold Modal $2. 75. Quality Guaranteed. 0’ Connor Smokehouse. May field, Iu. —— ]I().\iESI'UN TOBACC O—Five pounds chewing. $1. 75: ten twenty. $5.2 Smoking, five pounds. 3 ton, $2. 00: tvwnt). $3.50. Pipe. and ruins free. .Send no money. I‘sy when received. Ken- tucky Tobacco Company, Paducah, Ky. mild, 45.0 KENTUCKY Natural Leaf Tollmm Smoking, 101 b.s , $2. 50: medium, 10 lbs, $3.:00 15 lbs., Chewing, 5 lbs.. $2.00 0: 12 lb 11.5, $4.50. This is best grade Tobacco. We ship no lugs or trash. Valle-y F‘armers' Tobacco Association. Murray. Ky. Box 292. NATURAL LEAF TOBACCO. «Chewing. 5 lbs. . $1 75; Ten, $3. 00. Smoking,6 lbs. .. $1. 25: Ten. $2. 00. Pay ‘ : ' . when received. pipe 1! free. Farmers’ Union. est L. Wilson xiii-5.1“." P ode Ky All I Well 11 55 acres bottom. 'wsll Rooted. 1011."! 3am Jenlllu a. loner. Am] 11.111111 Tomaso—rive pounds chewing 31.15: 'l'en . a. . ., 9...... :12: hearts; was “at“ ”was .. Farmers Paducoh. Kentucky 1178-4111119 for tree sompje Ken- fiylflil ON wssvlml Topless 00.. Hivesvilla Ky HUNDRED HUNTING lIOITN‘DS Cheap C. 0. 1). Trial. Kaskcnnels, MiFA. Herrick. Ills. POULTRY SINGLE (70MB REDS- ('olkerols and bullets. March and April hatched. They win. lay. weigh and pay. Hunter St... Battle Creek, Midi. Redulcd pritos for quick sale. Harry J. Thels, 283 . one your on. Four lGultibank) strain. Stock from Champions at (‘oli— 0f the Bureau Of Agricultural Econom— 30:11! 1.311;; tiénim Words time tin: scum slilovv than past Slit) ”Hairs. 1\\'ll:itrd E hden . ' ... ..... . _ . “I... . 2‘ 6. 8098?. 'rllfl 'mncrs. (' lay. All “Si 0 'flml. ice, to succeed V. N. Valgren, ho re- 11. _______ 3 9” ‘2,“ 1 ,,,,,,,, ’1‘}: ‘39:; .110qu 5. Allrgan, 11ml. . . ' , 11 ........ .96 2.88 28... ..... 2.24 0.13 signed all take chaége 10f the 0109 1n 3... .. 1.111; 3%: 30 :3: $.33 M11 nathm's Bus'rfimm Brollzfil'l‘urktivs. Amor— l' HESS I‘ 8 us an e ,., ..... _ , . _, . , il-a's (4 strains. gorous brow crs. both utilit 2:133:23, 1131 0 a a g 1 ur C i: ...... . {.23 :2: g}. .. 2.3: :13 first! {83“} ili‘llrlhliféhi unuhltvd stock. N. Evalyii . - .. . . . ..... . Ill-5‘0 . 0118. 11'1- . . 11 ........ 1.36 4.08 3 7.92 . IOISBH was aDDOIDted t0 the 0f" l: ........ {$3 1:: :43 MAMMOTH Bronze Turkeys, 'l‘om Barron and King fice of farm management in 1919 to do """" : .:.. .:.. senses» 9 . research work in agricultural history. 959:3; 33% "NM- Edwardsburs- Mivh- ' ' ' In 1922 he was appomted t0 the ad‘: _ 3;: 3.1333 QUALIF‘; ('llltl‘lx’ili. Aogmfifli‘toen stundgnll inn-(l vari— . . . (-195; les Willt‘l‘ axing sralns. ‘rcc eivery. Rea- VJSOI‘}: seedioan .Commlttee. and the so“ Ali'adi;flb1n(9toij4 :1mablo lull-0.4.. l'llraloguo i‘rw, Missouri Poultry past. tall assxsted in preparing the spe— Special NOtice dwm-num, m9," “rm-“- ‘0'"m'm' M”- cial report of the Secretary Wallace "than: of rm 111- 111111. (0(KEltEl. English smlln \‘Vhito Leg— tended for the Clauifled Dcpurtmmt mun reach thi: Mica m horns. M. A. t‘. 3 1.3.1.. Choice Birds. $2.50 and OD the Wheat situation. 44,, ,3, “gym,“ ”yum“ "-9,, date. L00 mull. John ll. Brinks. R. 3. Zeelzl-nd. Mil-h. ‘ l'l‘J RE Bill: I) Mammoth Bronze Turkeys. For breed— MISCELLANEOUS : 1111: only was. Johnson (matey Farm s1: ~19:er Wm EDUCA'I’lONAL ' * .Mlo. ., _ _ , - aux.” ~- F SF() 1 r— ' 3 H ‘ i ‘ v - w «mgxsfrlplus Isaildswzit Uglirgullrimgirtlr (14w (“1:111:11 EUBP‘i’?§lf‘D 'h‘lnmgiloth 3’10“" Turkeys 'i-gula 140' merchandise as Blankets, Shoes, Underwear. Sweater-.4, $1335.15: ”'bfi’ffifl'fi y prictd. M“ Ralph Sheri: Work Clothes, etc... ctr” are being sold at real Ki'li— ‘ ’ " g" ' HE report to congress 0f the FBd- nine, money-savmg prices. Send for free price-list at F' . . _ .. , . 9 9 ., . . , OR Still-l Bourbon Rod Turkeys. 'loms 81:0. Hen. era] Board for Vocational “near 01108 which bills all llVbOlll, this halt. _Al‘lll:\ and $8. Unrelatod' 11190 African Gt‘f'w‘i' «10 a M" tion shows a total enrollment of 536 Navy Dept. Store, 17. \l. Jefferson, Dom-mt, Mich. Rudolph llzlssll-r, Saindusky, Mich. " p ’ ’- 528 9.9... in the federally aided voca- l) “11—. {e liilf.{'i;.‘.f.l““‘.’...31““.‘399‘31“t; . mo 9 o . I: W] 1 .1 1111' y cat :10 . o . . . . . 'l a. ( «1-0 s, .nrc a tional 80110018. A total of 5,200 V003: pay cash premiums for all ran: coins. Sand 40 for SIW'k- Mrs. 1‘. NHMNH. R. 1. Host Jordan. Mil-h. tional schools received federal aid in lé‘gfijggfi,‘§::§{“,,.P,{“‘ MI} ‘f253.9291309133?“3.31.9?"“' warn: nvrAMurr'rns from my prize—winning, 1922-23. Of these, 2,673 were agricul- {35:3319:.)‘;}:,:'”,';3,,“939;; $13,151,950“953nm $3 tural schools, with an enrollment of ggw urgeflflmfnofmiififnlii‘; 1:33: if. §$§}”'a.i}il§1'42 F0" 9A”, 1- .. . .. . 71,298 One Dollar. Address L. E. Davison. Mel-osta. Mich. mu“. 3114 1)“}§L(‘1)(‘..‘gmfi golytfil‘filrdl‘l§:‘V-O¥j‘ "my . . .... ... 3., .-.- ,.l(‘l. ‘ Bin: AMBEROLA (lyl. rol-ords 201281411111 lnings BOURBON RED 'I‘l' ItKEYH~~IIous $8; Toms $12. TOBACCO catalogue. National Record Exchange Wi(ll'lm.1\mls. "- ()-“‘1’51“‘M“r01fl Mich. ‘ “'lll’l‘l‘l HOLLAND TURKI‘H S- Toms $7: hens 36. A. E. Sill '1'. \V 1"" $0!” [Nrnolilmofl our Slag brailllg Green RtiversLegf PET STOCK - ‘ 0 "“m" M“ o aoco wi so ten poun s to smoking or 1.7 . M 1111110 H . Ten pounds Green River and Burley smoking {or 9 Mrs. 11.11:in blgtrlxifdflllrklizinfl‘vgp £3511?”de stock $2.55. Ten pounds chewing for $3.45. and give you SCOTCH (‘Ol.l.ll‘lSnMWhlto Spitz, (‘ockor Spaniols. a genuine $1.00 Wellington French Briar pipe free Poodles, Bus-tons, lu‘nullsll Bulls, Fox Terriers. Bull NARRAGANSET'IP ’1‘UllKlGlS~