. - 9 "I “.mlvwm ”man—.3..- “I . 1 . VAL'.‘ wt IMHIH 'V‘op, mu. No: 24 Whph Number 4609 q" ““1 ‘M' ‘Il >1 ‘ :i'jlu‘,” . L’HHIWII Jar/MAM / L15 ' 'iiyfi‘ruijlfiifilummiuumummmfiuaifi'fim—n' u'Jinn“nmmnmuuunnnnmmuumum? ..____._ www-mm I]!"HillIIIHIIIIIHIIIHIHIHIIIIHIIIIHIIII“HUI“llllllllllllmllmlllmlllUHHHNHIMINIMUM!!! MM _' .[fiiyiymflmuumnInugfllfllumImmmm - .DETROIT, MICH., SATURDAY, JUNE 14, 1924, mamas :43: m «mm: M me u‘. w: !W wamunmuuw mum. ‘smzm'n ' 'm’nmlmI1:anIinvmnmnyix'mmnHnmni'nfy'imnHIl‘mmmnmmumuuIIIIunIIiIUI'IithWI-nimrnfi'iil‘umimummuumficwmmhfiifiu‘lmeiIhu'oilT’fiiufinuimIImmn(mm: " ‘ "2* ‘ 3'3 ,7 V, ' 7", ' '1 Ti” f "_:‘. ._‘7 :~ :7: 7,- p“ D —' "M“"":"_".‘__‘T:ii __-_ 7;“- ____~m_“_._ '31:11"H-~H .4 W ‘11! ‘1‘“! liil’ MH' .‘IIJHI‘IYIrt?‘:uti‘llllliiHHL'Wl "4" MUN—1HIAIHVUIHIHtH‘-” Iul‘il‘Ml‘ "I'llIIIIUVIVHII!“I"I!"IIHWIHHHHHHHH’FH:IIV‘IVIIHIIIHLL'HH‘}EH, unwilm‘mm Costs can ' eiialale ‘nme K-.~¢nd so it is ideal For marking in the field-s, ‘ for motoring, hunfi @ '_ iand fishing. and. in gen, .3131 for afl- around use. Mo dels ’2 130310 ‘ ing. little interest in RejiameWatches at PfiCes ' . ENTION The Michi- gan Farmer when Writ- ing to advertisers. Wavmuaén am: .DE- . ‘ search. firm McNary¥Haugen 7 amnesia export corporation bin is defeated. ‘The bill was. lost in the Home on June 3 by a: vote of 224 to 154. Shortly af- ter the vote was" taken administration leaders in the House held a confer- ence at which a substitute plan was tentatively agreed upon. But the farm _ organization representatives are tak- this proposed scheme. ‘ MOVE TO ISE'LAY “SHOALS VOTE! VERY availablefeffo‘rt "was made by Senator Norris, chairman of the senate agricultural committee, to postpone action on the disposition of - Muscle Shoals until next session. But members of the committee who are favorable to the Ford offer, including Senator Ladd, of North Dakota, and several southern senators, filed a min- ority report, recommending accept- ance of Ford’s proposal and made a strenuous fight to have the matter set- tied one" way or another We act; When Congress seem the con- ('struction of Muscle Shoals it was made clear, the report says, that the peace-time purpose of the enrol-prise was the produdtion of. fertilizers, It was due to the runners that the on" iginal‘ legislation was passed. It was a pledge to them that Muscle Shoals should be operated primarily for the production of cheaper and better fer- tilizers. , ’ MONEY TO ENFORCE. 'PACKERS’ ACT. O gN appropriation amounting to $452,54Q is provided for enforces ment of the packers' and stockyards’ act, according to the agreement reach- ed_by theHouse and Senate conferees on the agricultural appropriation bill. An agreement was also reached on a. provision that the secretary of agri- culture may require reasonable bonds from registrants to secure the per- formance of their obligations under the act. It is also provided that after WW...— lllllllllllllllllllllllllllmullillllllllIllflllllfllllHull mmmuuuumuuulmmuuuuu llllmlllillllllllllmi years it will serve you. llMllllllnllllllllllluflllllulIlllllllllllllllllllllll I I III!“ mnunum llillllllll ‘ ll"llIIlllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllIllllli Illllllllll lllllllllllllllll lII l'llll II II II {v u; i -... mm“-...“ .r- ...... r'ulx i l ‘ I 1. Outside reel support. reel and keeps reel bats parallel to cutter bar at all points. 2. Floating elevator. Makes it possi- ble to cut a full swath of heavy or light grain without fear of clogging elevators. Results in increased cutting capacity and eliminates delays. .3. Improved binder and knotter. In- sures every bundle being perfectly bound, eliminates losses and delays. Both McCormick and Deering binders ofier you the best possible construction, highest grade materials, and long-lived wearing parts. Any McCormick-Deering dealer will point out the above improvements on the binder he has on display“ BINDER TWINE—Now is the time to arrange for your harvest time requirements of twine. Ask the McCormick- Deering dealer to reserve your supply oi McCormick, Deering, or International twine. It is wound in convenient “Big-Balls." INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY 606 So. Michigan Ave. IIIIIIIIIHIIII Illlll I II III [I I II lulllllllfllllll II"! “III" IIHIIIMJIIIIIN Illlllllllll IlllIIIIlulullmlllllufllflulluuullllflllfluflllllllufll"II“ImfllIIIMIMI“WImmflmmuuuflmmmmum‘uuuflmgmnmmunnu[mun a Is YQur Old Binder? Good ' for Another Season’s Wink? Will it go into the harvest this seasonandtie alloithebundles and waste no grain or time? Will it cut the crop with the minimum of labor? Will it give you good service with- out excessive repair expense? Ii it will do these things, you don’t need a new binder; but if its performance is doubtful, it is well to remember that a new, improved McCormick or Deering binder gives the best possible service and costs little considering the many u ” -1 \, J Here are Some of the Many Improvements in Grain Binder Construction in the Last Twenty Years ‘4. Tongue truck. Relieves horses of neck Strengthens Weight and OF AMERICA (Incorporated) 1 McCormick—Deering Line BINDERS ~ HEADERS - PUSH BINDERS . HARVESTER-THRESHERS - THRESHERS - TWINE LA“... "I I ummmllmlImmmmummummImmnmmuummmmm mu mllll III II I! I llmlllllm ll llllllllllllll l muImmmlmmmuImlummuuuuummumumnmmamummmummmlmiummumimm . , mu Ml _.WMWMMMMWW Keeps binder running straight, saving grain and delays. - _ .. 5. Improved bundle carrier. Works as well going up and down hills as on I level. Saves grain and time of shock s. 6. Improved bevel gears and chains. Eliminates delays and expense on ac- count oi repairs. Fully as important as an improvement that increases capacity. Chicago, Ill. I mhwimh‘mewm .n ‘ ' .LLLUU ~.._.- mm..- .--. .- -- fill up mmmmm ‘fll lllli,m‘h‘l,-ll main...“ _—.-—-——‘..._....m. ., -_—.- ...~—_______ —.._..__ In... .‘J_ I conserves their strength. ‘w mumuumnmu ummmmmuml “ .LLJM..-JL.Q.‘ " "‘ 9 ‘ "‘H ‘ mum." u..-.'.....u-..nh.._i..c... “gm“... ...-........-- m. {Edi‘flu Lulu A.‘ 5r "auction. ,' ' mars assess cm; of LAUGH 2? *' AM semis-m: ' . HE . command; which would “empower congress to, limit, regulateor prohibit the laborer ‘ persons under eighteen years of age has been approved by thesenate, hav- ing prewiettslypassed the House, and now goes to the states for ratification. It; was definitely understood in corn:- 1 gres‘s that this amendment applies to /boys working on .farms, and girls in the homes. A proposal of Senator Reed, of Missouri, which would! have. 1. excepted persons employed in agricul- ture and horticulture from the provis- ions of the amendment was defeated. TO AID ‘WORLD AGRICULTURE. AN international conference of rep- resentatives of agricultural urgin- izations, to be called by the President to meet in Washington some time be- fore December 1, is proposed in a. res- ~ olution introduced in the House by Congressman Sinclair, of North Da- kota. This conference would consider means of affording relief to the farm- ing industry throughout the world. It would be asked to determine the feas- ibility of seeking an adjustment of the world production of cotton, wheat, rice, wool and sugar to meet the prob- able demands at a price profitable to the producers, and other questionsof international interest. TURN DOWN GERMAN RELIEF). THE Fish resolution appropriating $10,000,000, and the Howard res- olution $25,000,000 as contributions of the American government for German relief, were both rejected by the sen- ate foreign relations committee. The committee also announced its oppo- sition to the government making any loan to Germany. ‘ - PRESIDENT such TAX REDUC- TION BILL. now a law, but in giving his sig- notice on Congress that he would de- vote his energies to obtain the enact— ; ment at the next session of a law “less j‘ political and more economic.” He ’looks upon it as a temporarfil relief ' makeshift, which must ’be replaced by l a more scientific measure. THE EGG-LAYING CONTEST. I g . ETHE increase during the week end- a ing June 4 was the largest the :contest has had for some time. The lproduction was 434 eggs over the pre— ceding week production. So far the total for the contest is 92,389, as com- pared with 91,676 for the same period last year. Mr. W. C. Eckard’s (Paw Paw) pen of White Leghorns still leads the con- test with a production of 1,554, while his nearest competitor is the Leghorn pen belonging to L. F. Heasley, of Dorr, Michigan, which has 1,421 eggs to its credit. ' Eckard’s other pen comes third, [being credited with 1,410 eggs. The next nearest competitor is the White Leghorn pen belonging to Charles Hefieran, of Newaygo, with 1,277 eggs to its credit. ' The Rhode Island Reds belonging to the Milan Hatchery led thatbreed with 1,254 eggs, and the Wyandottes 'helonging to the Evergreen'Poultry Farm head their class with 1,251. The high-producing Rocks belong to J. V. Sheap; they have 1,125 eggs. The list of the pens which laid fifty eggs ‘or more for the week consisted Venti'rely of White Leghorn, there be ’ing over- twelve pens having that pro . 4 (..A .\l amendment. ’l ‘HE federal tax reduction bill is, nature to it, President Coolidge served V l l l l l l er strength spray solution than is recommended trying to ob- tain a higher percentage of. the ‘crop free from controllable blemishes. Likewise, some growers change from one material l to another after' ‘ they failedto get control the previous .year. Such a practice is not necessary and rarely advisable. Fruit growers who are not obtain- ing at least eighty per cent of their tree run crop of fruit free from insect ' and disease injury should consider the following points if they desire cleaner fruit. ‘ _ 1. Suflicient gallons applied per tree to guarantee thorough protection. 2. Spraying the entire tree, not one ‘ side with the wind and,wait one to eight days for a change off‘wind to "'get the other 'side.” 3. Use at least 250 pounds pressure even though it necessitates using smaller disks, to give this pressure and therefore fewer tanks applied per day, in order to give enough gallons per tree. 4. .Spray from the top of the tank or tower as well as from the ground, if the trees are over twenty feet in height. Fortunately, Mr. C. E. Atwater and the writerwere able to conduct a test in Grand Traverse county on the E. O. Ladd' orchard during 1923, before that county discontinued county, agent ANY fruit growers use a strong- . HICHIGAN SIECTION_ TH ByHA. work. Mr. Ladd and Mr. Atwater ob- tained the records at harvest time", The’trees were very. large, high- headed trees that required ‘an enor- mous quantity of spray solution to giVe good protection. . About twenty—five gallons were ap- plied to each tree in the test row throughout the season. - The work was done on three varie- ties, Baldwin, Spy and Canada Red. Demonstration Test. Variety y. Perfect. Defective. Baldwin . 7 bu. ——81% 1.66 bu.——19% . 8 bu. —89% 1 bu.—11% Spy Can. Red. .10 bu. —91% 1 bu.—- 9% 1 - . A Practical sjournal for the Rural Family E CAPPER 'FARM PRESS Cardinell Sprayed by OWner. . Variety. Perfect. Defective. Baldwin .. 9bu.——60% 6 bu.——40% Spy 4bu.—-57% 3 'bu.—43% Can. Red.. 5bu.——77% 1.5 bu.—23% One row was used as a demonstra- tion and with the remainder of the orchard on either side of this row _carrying a high percentage of infec1 tion of scab worms it shows what pro tection a thorough covering will give. The columns under “defective fruit” QUALITY— RELIABILi'rY SERVIGE NUMBER TWENTY-FOUR 0 Better Spraying Results 1‘1 ‘ rllore Dope ”And High Pressure Means More Clean Frzmfl . . value of having all of an orchard con- taining eighty- -one to ninety-.one per cent of the total tree run crop of fruit graded as perfect fruit as compared to a control giving but sixty to seven-- ty-seven per cent perfect fruit, as re—- . .sulted where less material was used. Bear in mind that the same machine was used, a new four H. P. triplex pump using two guns, one from the. top‘of the tank and one from the ground. The entire tree was sprayed at each application, using 280 pounds operating. pressure or the pressure maintained by the machine when both included all apples injured by spray Iguns were in operation. burn as well as scab and “stings.” Any fruit grower oan picture the Part of Henry Wylie’s Herd Near Cassopolis. The only reason the remainder of the orchard showed poorer control was because only one fourth as much material was applied. A fruit grower can have as small or as large a percentage of his tree run crop of fruit fall in the Michigan Standard A grade in proportion to his willingness to apply a large enough quantity of material under high pres- sure to all parts bf the tree. If four tanks per acre hasn’t been giving forty per cent. of the total crop in the top grades, use five or six tanks. Spraying is the first and most im- portant operation in an orchard and should be given the most thorough and careful supervision on the part of the owner or manager. The profits from any orchard opera- tion are dependent, upon the success of the season’s spraying. White Collar-Amorbus T here are Some T fling: We Shoo/cl Let George Do By Harv Hess “Together, we stand, divided, we stand it better.” ’VE knoWn a few married couples who have adopted that little slogan and with good results, too, but when a bunch of apple knockers gets together and start talking that line, like I heard on an occasion last week, they better take my advice and lay off. They got a government on foot in this good old state of ours to get us boys lined up in an organization which will sell our spuds for us, and there’s a few huckleberries in every commu- nity that’s pushing it~—the wrong way. I listened in on a discussion just the other night where some of our punkin huskers were giving this subject the razz and their sole argument seemed to be that it would afford a few guys with white collars a good job. It seems that most of us lovers of _ Mama Nature have got a mortal dread of a white collar, whether it’s under our own chin or somebody else’s, and, personally, I know they were never built. for my neck and I’m perfectly willing to let some other duck wear mine. To my way of pondering, there is no business that can rise and shine‘ , unless there’s at least one baby in it with a white neck yoke. Last winter I gave Chicago a little treat by dropping in on them, unex- pectedly, for a couple days, and while theie, 1 called upon a. concern which i was manufacturing a commodity that. *oth ers of, and, when I buttonholed him, he was walking through the factory dec- orating the interior of a pair of over- alls and a blue shirt. He was, how- ever, a mechanical genius. He had for- gotten more about machinery than I ever expect to know. When he made his invention it was his dream to or- ganize a company and put his creation on the market in competition with Uneducated, didn’t I say? You tell ’em, but he had brains enough to hire a first—class “White collar” and that gent put his proposition right on the ice. Do you know any other manufac- turing plants that are handled along similar lines? I could name lots of them and, to my feeble" way of think- ing, there isn’t much difference be- tween a manufacturer'and a farmer, except financially. A f‘white collar” is as necessary in a farm organization as they are on a dress shirt. Three weeks ago, at a Grange gath- ering, one of the boys confided to me ' that our “white collared county agent was about as much good as a head-' ache to the farmers,” or words to that effect. A few days ago, the Pennsyl- vania? Railroad, which isn’t a losing propositiOn by a carload, signed that same little county agent up at .a great big advance over 'what we were pay- ' «fling him. ,Nowgwh‘at do.you think. about; ',-,.‘ _;:.--, , g :i . 7. v a. railroad like the Pennsylvania em— ploying a white collared agricultural adviser to help them run their road? It’s funny we couldn’t appreciate his help and advice on organization, etc. In 1919, right after me and 'U—n—cle Sam' dissolved partnership, I was in pretty poor shape financially, so 1 goes to work for a firm of building con- tractors in a city about six hundred miles distant from here. At that time, the common laborers, working on the building jobs, were knocking down $4.00 for ten hours work. Like us farm- ers, they were unorganized. That fall they decided they wanted less hours and more jack—which is something I’d like to have, too, but can’t—so those gandy dancers got together and organized a union. Last January I was back there and the laborers, in- stead of making $4.00 every ten hours were dissatisfied with a paltry $5.60 for eight. And who put them across? “White collars!” As' a whole, those laborers were too thick between the ears to do it themselves so they hired the boys with the starched linen. Do you get me? \ Right now it would take approxi- 'matelyone thousand nice fresh eggs to recompense a. lowly plasterer for his eight-hour shift. TwelVe dollars is a lot of sugar for that amount, of pastime. I’ve worked a whole fall for - retailing for less than that, lately, too And, gentle- men, the fellows at the head of the plasterers’ organization don’t wear hickory shirts, either. When it comes to versatility, us spud Skinners are the cow’s cud. We are called upon to do most everything from making apple butter to killing snakes and we can generally get away with most of the jobs we bump into in a creditable manner; but as far as up—to—date business methods are con- cerned we aren’t even out of thechart class. Sweet Mama! It’s a fact, and we know it. Why, if watermelons were a dollar I couldn’t give mine away at a colored Sunday School picnic. The selling and business part of the game is something me no can do, and I’m sure willing to let some first—class white collared buddie han- dle it for me. Like there’s two sides to every ques- tion, so every business has its two ends, namely, the producing and the. selling. You and me have been work- ing on the producing end ever since Adam took his wife’s word on the apple deal, and we’ve got it down to a pretty fine point if we do say' it our- selves. What we want to work on now is the selling end and it looks to me that if we’d get behind this co- operative plan and let the “white col- lars” handle the business part, why I, for one, would have dollars where I' now haven’t sense. . . __ That’s all' \ mm was missed ms ‘ am; not The Lawrence Publishing Co. ' ' _' Editors and Proprietorsv ' ' ‘ m2 muons Mould Donut. ms- mrw YORK OFFICE 130 w. 42nd St. ' carom comm so. was ' CLEVELAND OFFICE 1011-1013 018”"! An.. N. I ‘ . IHILADELI’HIA OFFICE 261-263 Bomb Third St. ._.. harm CAPPER ....................... mam MARCO MGRROW .................. Vice-President aims LAWRENCE .................. Vino-President I. I. MICE ................... W a. u. . as BURT WERM'U ............ ........ Angela“ A. . ................. ILA A. LEONARD 3' ................... P r. POPE .................. . ......... mm- m . . ‘ , "K ‘ 1. IL wumm ..... Badm- Inn-=- (he You? 52,133“. ........................... 81.00 {hr-co 'Yem, 156 issues ...................... .00 mt Yam lures ....................... $3.00 All Sent Postpaid Canadian subscription 50¢ a you extra for m RATES OF ADVERTISING- “ cents per line new type measurement. or €1.70- per menu; agate lines per inch) per insert-ion. ho adver- tisement Inserted for less than $1.65 mhtinserflon. ho objectionable navel-Manta inserted at any time. filtered on Second Class Mather at the Post once at Detroit. Michigan. Under the Act of “Wit 3. 1879. Ember Audit Dine-u o! Circulation VOLUME CLXH N-UMBER TWENTY POUR DETROIT, JUNE 14, 1924 CURRENT COMMENT“ Better a busy man’s health than a rich man’s idle wealth. There is a joy in real work well done. That some are rich shows that oth- ers may become rich. Worldly pleasures do not afford last- ing contentment. 0 NE of the popu- Following lar farm sports is . Price the following of the price cycle. F a r m Cycles management p1 a n s are being constantly changed by a considerable percentage of farmers with the result that they chase around the circle of high pro- duction and low prices and low pro- duction and high prices. The unfortunate thing is that the farmer following this plan is always kept poor. The system provides him with an abundance to sell when prices are down, and practically nothing to market when prices are up. Further, according to investigators of the do partment of agriculture, the same practice brings hardships to legitimate dealers and consumers. In the hog and corn business today, many are going out of hogs because the price is low, and planting more heavily of corn'for the opposite rea- son. As a result of this policy, the chances are real promising that pres- ent conditions will be reversed a year hence. These “in-and-out” farmers lost this year and probably will next. The situation may be improved by simply looking ahead. The circle would flatten out considerably if these fickle farmers would strike a happy medium and from year to year pro- duce a normal amount of both hogs and corn. It is the steady hog pro- ducer who has made the most ‘money at the business. And his policy, for— tunately, will not be disturbed, in the- least, should every other farmer and hog man adopt a uniform system. The same is true in the production of many other. farm products. HERE were near- A Maintain 1y two million less ‘ . farmers in 1920 than )3”, in 1910. Since 1920 LEqm'Itbrwm the farming popula- tion “has decreased a few millions more. The total pop- ulation ‘of these United States increas~ “ es by \millions each year; They are surely all going to eat food, and no one but the farmer produces. it. The ] law of supply and demand always. replace the. broken dishes: Things cannot go as usual, immediately fol- lowing-suckers. upheaval. It took 11.:- ‘teen Years for the north to settle doWn after the Civil ,War. We are moving faster now. , , These- days. of reconstruction are real tests of character. ‘ tience. tovawait the working‘pof natural laws; perseverance, to keep everlast— ingly- at the'thing we know best how to do; and tolerance, to give the other follow an equal chance at his share in the rebuilding Jirocess. He who has. lived through or studied the records of the past, kn0ws that ups and downs\ are bound to come. The stormier the times, the greater these ups and downs and he who constantly chases around trying to keep on the tips, will have , as a busy at time, and ”as impossible, as he would keeping always on the crest of the waves in Lake Michigan. Real progress does not come from chasing fortunes. What looks like easy money today is apt to vanish by the time we reach it. Better to keep one’s equilibrium and maintain a steady pull on the oar. Such action insures safety and is the surest method of making progress toward the goal we want to reach. As sure, as the sea shall con- tinue to have waves, so sure Will'bet- ter times come to,the farm, and he who’rides the crest ofithe waves best will be he who maintains his equilibri- um now. ‘ T is acknowledged Using . that the eye is the most valuable means The of gaining knowledge Eyes of the outside world. This being so, the farmer should avail himself of every opportunity to use his eyes in improv- ing his business. There are, however, some disadvan- tages. To use the eyes,‘one must come in the presence of the thing to be understood. In farming this usu~ ally means a visit to the farm where the lesson is to be taught. Further, one should go when the demonstra- tion shows to the best advantage. This often interferes with the farmer’s reg- ular duties. These disadvantages, however, have been modified through the organization of automobile tours. These moving agricultural schools are becoming pop- ular through the real help and inspir- ation coming to those who participate. As a result more tours than usual will be conducted this year. Some have already ’been announced, and many others will be. It is the common opinion that the majority of farmers will find themselves ahead at the end of the year if they take an occasional day for the purpose of seeing first- hand how their neighbors are meeting definite agricultural problems. SHORT time ago The Value the writer rode Of through the Oak Op— ” , ening section of the “Heritage state with one well . acquainted t h e r e. Here were pointed out farms in a fine state of productiveness which have passed into the hands of the third or fourth generations. This section, like much of Michigan, has variations in soil type. On some types potash produces notable results while on others it apparently remains inert. Some types of soil will not pro- duce clover but‘ will grow luxuriant crops of alfalfa, while a mile away the reverse may be true. ‘ ‘ The th’ought brought forth by seeing these well kept and prosperous farms which have changed hands only as from heir to heir, was that the present state of produCtivlty was. due largely to heritage. The family knows the farm, the peculiarities .of..the “hand? . y . _ :7 Swept . I orthree ‘- generation a. up; it takes hard work and sometime... to mend the damaged, furnituros__.nnfd ‘ edge We need pay Encode eresuiting p, . I 2‘: 'e 1’93““. “MY thenheots rooms indeed is the run. which has passed from father to Mute. grandson, and Satan: . but still more "fortunate is the farmer Who inherits such a farm. , Our agriculture. would reach‘a very high grade of perfection if the heri-' tags of the knoWledgeof a form could be blended with the latest scientific findings in its management. We believe that in the future when our agriculture becomes more stable an agricultural heritage will become more common "and this should con- tribute to the betterment of rural. UT that down in The Import- your mind. One ~. of the secrets of suc- ant M cess on the farm, as , First well as in. life, is to . learn to do the im- portant thing first. You come fresh to your work each. morning, there- are always many things waiting to be done, you hardly know which way to turn, you wish you had been born twins or triplets. But the fates have only allotted one body to one mind,,so most of us, if we are alive, plan big things and find ourselves at times well-night swamped with work. The big secret of accomplishment is to learn to sift the important things out and do them first. No matter how many tasks may be facing you, and. calling for’ attention, there is always a most important one. Concentrate on it and do it, then it is off your mind and your hands forever, and you are free to tackle the next thing. Put it ‘off and tomorrow it is twice as big, put it off again and the next day it doubles again; the longer the thing is 'postponed the more energy will be used up in its accomplishment You may think that there are three men’s. work staring you in the face for today, or this week, or this month, ‘ and this thought, of itself, makes you tired and weary. But, it ‘is the work undone that wears us out. There is a certain exhilaration coming from work well done, that gives zest for more work, and by promptly tackling the things that at the beginning may have looked insurmountable and doing them in the order of their importance, we are often surprised atvthe ease and speed with which. they are put out of the way, and at the manner in which those difficult and discouraging tasks have dwindled. L AST Year forty- W. rkngl five Dakota farm- The Dollar ers Spent a total of . . $560 for poison for lovertlf’lfit' the destruction of in- sects which were eat- ing their crops. These farmers esti- mated that they made a total saving of $18,355, or more than $400 per map. For a twelve dollar investment that looks like pretty good returns. The fictional Get-Rich-Quick Wallingford could not do better than to equal this 3,333 per cent returns on‘an invest- ment. Similar instances can probably be found on other farms which indicate that there are often big opportunities available on the farm. It is in the do- ing of these little things, in the using of these extra precautions which So many fail to use, that we can find these occasions to make the agricul- tural dollar work overtime. i OME time ago'the fruit growers in this, state were com- plaining that canners ' were endeavoring .to force prices for fruit far below the profit level, and an un: prejudiced view of the matter reVeal- ed that such a. practice. was invogue. Knowing . The Cost s 0 Therefore, ' as.- one canner has‘ been thing. . : One prominent mémber of the Minds icon more? organization» said-that ii! the fruit growers could determine a: fair cost of productiOn and all'of them stay by it, the industry as stud-e". would be benefited. , Then the owners. could buy at a' certain figure, make fair (prices to jobbers, and in general stabilize the charges throughout the regular trade channels. As it is now, '- everybody is out for what he can not and. the whole matter may, to me degree, he called a cut-throat, affair. ' At a, recent meeting of cherry grow- ers, it was admitted that the cost of production was unknown. For the good of the " industry such a thing ought to be understood. Complex as it may seem, some means of determirr ing a fair cost of production should he inaugurated. . ' Detour . THIS word detour is a. new word for our languige what is pasted up along‘ the roadsides of our beautiful and prosperous country. It is a French word what means; goin" sideways to get ahead. I’ve seen some dogs what run like they was detourin’ all the time. ' Ta detour means‘ta leave a nice smooth piece of road fer a little enter- tainment in puddle and bump jumpin’. And lots 3. times it seems like “You don’t know where you’re goin’ but you’re on your way,” is detourin’. Fer inst, me and Sofie detoured the other day. We come ta a nice inno- ~< cent lookin’Meth- odist town what had a. sign “De- tour” on the road. So we followed the arrow and come to another town 0. K. and asked the way ta the main road . again. The man says, “Cross the bridge and go'ta the mill pond and then take the road ta the left. Well, we musta taken the road to the left alright, ‘cause in about half a hour we was -gwn’ back again in the old Methodist town we just left. Seein’ as we didn’t feel like goin’ ta church when we found that out, we turns back ta the other town and found the other road ta the left what brought us out right. Outside 0’ that, everythin’ was 0. K. If we just hada taken the right left road in the first place, we woulda left that town righ instead 0' comin’ back to it. ' Seems like in life we detour like that sometimes, too. We think we are gettin’ ahead sideways and then we find we’re just where we started from. Life is full 0’ detours and bumps and puddles. Sometimes you hit loose gravel and slippery places and skid, and you get all covered with mud. And there’s times when you kin go lickety scoot ’cause the roads is good, but there’s other times when you got- ta go in low and it seems. discouragin’ slow. Then there’s sickness, ,blow- outs and such things when you gotta. stopaltagether and get fixed up before you kin go again. ' _ But, if you keep your tank full and kin understand the signs along the road, you-miss a. lotta the rough roads and get along purty well. ' Seems like life is just one big Oughto trip from Birth to Death, with detours and everything, and it' some- times looks like the faster you go the quicker you get there. It don't pay to speed. , Sofie says I’m great on takin” de- tours. when it comes to work. _ g A'. m. arsrcnn ‘ "< i others “haveiriedv to 'do the same Th gvlrv But ma,'mmqhssmg¢pm;.. .. ’.becau3-e..ths ”fruit storm-s am he. «a ' 813mm: idea or cost-V of, prmufiifl , we've-at. ». ‘~ Encompaued wztlz Condztiom Botfi Hopeful .' and Dwfieartemng, Wooden Aéout the Future Golden Produced if: ‘ _ , Princess _ 10,0731bo.of ’ j , .,.» " . '. The Market Man Judith, Junior milkandsafifl'l V V L lbs. of butter-~ 1 1TH so many enterprises of the We can consider the three factors farm unprofitable, and so few as profitable as dairying, the natural-tendency was {or farmers-to shift to‘the few choice lines. Men and . money have been attracted into the dairy industry and the ranks of dairy producers have thickened, apparently listed above and appraise their bear- ing on the present situation as well as on the future. Dairy cows on farms on January 1, 1924, showed an in- crease of 238,000 head last year, and of 1,081,000 head, or 4.3 per cent, in three years. This is more than the m in 305 dam \‘kKVJ’W Va“ may-muses“ i But in the last six months, the mar— cow has been increased so that the l . kets for dairy products began to go gain in output is greater than the in- _ . ' 0 i ‘ 1 .. *to‘epieces. Butter prices, which reach— crease in cow population would indi- e ' ava l e ow i ' ed fifty-five cents for ninety—twoscore cate. l '1 at Chicago, early in January, stood at 011 the other hand, dairying has long l fiftyrone eents on February 13-, then been addicted to the habit of- expand- melted away rapidly to thirty-five ing from year to year with a, regu- cents on April 17. 'The cheese mar- larity not seen in any other line of ket, started;blithely into the winter agricultural endeavor. Over the season with 'fresh twins as high as stretch of three-quarters of a century 1 \ .' twenty-three and threequarter cents back to 1850,. pretty nearly. every year on the Chicago market last Novem- has shown a gain over its predecessor William L Harris Jr 1 under whose care the record was made Says { her, then began to tire under the bur— in the number of milk cows on farms. “Judith responded well to the machine. I also like ,3. ‘ . the De Laval Milker and feel sure we could not continue l r T 5 ' . . t; , ‘ oblivious to the possibility that the average long-time rate of increase. In A ll th V ' 7 \3 , market could be saturated. addition, the average production per ‘ 0 er world 8 Record Brake“ by l Golden Princess Judith, a junior two- year— old purebred Jersey cow, owned by Mrs. Mary J. Harris of Deerficld, Mass, has just recently broken the world’s record in her class by producing 10,073 lbs. of milk and 638. 77 lbs of butter—fat in 305 days. She carried a calf 200 days of this period. This remarkable cow was milked with a De Laval Milker, and ;, ' OUR DAL testing without it, or keep a milking herd.” ‘- l ’ ‘ AN“ or m I” DAIRY mm Many records have now been made by cows milked the De Laval , IN TERMS OF "HOLE "ll-K Way,. and almost daily evidence is accumulating proving beyond , .1 ‘MILLIONS OF PM” ” question of doubt that the De Laval Milker, because of its uniform, , if . CHEESE gentle and stimulating action, is better than any other method of ‘ .‘ l _ mm EX milking, either hand or machine. . . . . ._ ' 0 Cows milked With a De Laval Milkcr almost invariably produce ’ . more milk, which in addition to the great saving in time and cleaner , quality of milk produced, soon pays for one. There are now thousands in use. Sold on such easy terms that . they .will actually pay for themselves while being used. See your - _ ( De Laval Agent or send for complete information. . .4 l _ » The De Laval Separator Company 3' .,,. ‘ 3 _ NEW YORK CHICAGO SAN FRANClSCO 3- TQTAL BALANCE » ' 165 Broadway 29 E. Madison St 61 Beale Street .1 O ' . . .11 {101mm 0 ”mr”.;A “11 , 111.1- 11 I" smneror 18” you mu use a l . li’: ‘ ‘ IE: “‘ ‘ , Ba ~- ~ . .. av l i ' a n-- 195 ' ' E l, - 3'; ._____...._ . 1 . um ‘ Milker and Cream Separator ——-1 :35 1 m1 ’ f . . 3; Please Menllon The Mlchlgan Farmer When Wnllng Advrllseers , -01 1923 A DOWN 0 ONE YEAR TO PAY 3f; You can now get any size of the New Butterfly Cream Separator direct from our factory for only 02 down and on a plan whereby it will cam its own cost ' and more before you pay. We quote Surprisingly Low Prices and allow payments as low as ONLY $3. 50 PER MONTH No interest to pay —- no extras. Every machine guaranteed a life- time against defects in material and workmanship. 3ODays FREETm-Iot‘. °m‘. at our risk. Nearly 200,000 already in use on American farms. Easiest of all separators to clean and turn. Writ. for F‘ree Catalog Fol ’9' today. ALBAUGH_ DOVER CO 2155 111.111.1113: WITTE "°° " S ’ 1111-: a aw Cutsdown trees and saws them up FAST—one man does the work of 10—‘saws 10 to 25 cords a day. Makes ties. A one- man outfit. Easy to run and trouble- proof. Thoosands in use. Powerful engine runs all other farm machinery. Uses all low priced fuels. Pay only a Easy few dollars Payments down and take ayear for balance ollow price. Make your own terms. The average increase per year has been around 285,000 head. The in- crease in numbers in the last three years has not been so significant, therefore, as the increase inproduc- tion per cow brought about chiefly by better feeding. 'den of heavy current production and large stocks in storage Values shrank persistently during the Winter and spring, reaching sixteen and one- -half cents on April 15. f1 Large Milk Surpluses Reported. . 3 The same story holds true of milk “ prices in the main fluid milk districts. It takes time to raise a dairy cow In some sections of the east, the flow so that the dairy producing plant has \ of milk during the winter months ex- not been enlarged so tremendously af- ceeded the year previous by over ter all. The cows shipped into some twenty per cent. In many cases, the of the states where expansion has surplus of milk and cream available made great strides were taken away for city distribution was as large as from some other section. The shift of the usual summer “flush.” location did not add to our national Early last November, the Dairy— dairy herd. It is probable, however, men’s League set a price of $3.25 per that more dairy heifers than usual . 100 pounds for standard 3.5 per cent have been raised in the last three ' _ mlilk at the 200~mile zone, but steady years and as these come into milk competition forced a drop to $1.86 by they will tend to keep up domestic ' May. The basic price at Boston de— production, W 7 ”J, clined from $3.61 last November to Imports. Exceed Exports. ' $1190 to $198 for May. NOt all the The last five years have witnessed districts were equally hard hit. but a complete reversal in our foreign the' average fillid milk price fOI' the trade. The accompanying graphs tell p1 1/// I »‘ '2 . ‘ “medial. . 1f ‘ , ~ 4"»- I . ~\\;~§ 7 171 'n .1! 6. 111'] Your grain crop is never sub- jected to heavy waste when thrashed with a ’fi Red Special * “No grain in the strawpile- all 1n the bins” is the invariable ‘ result of Red River Special . threshing, as attested by thou- \- sands of signed reports from all sections where grain is grown. entire country dropped from $2.90 last November to $2.56 in May, whereas a year previous the decline was from $2.72 in January, 1923, the highest month, to $2.54 in the following May. Three Factors in Decline. Back of this general reversal in the markets for dairy products, were three main. factors: 1. The increase in domestic produc- tion resulting from attractive prices for several years as compared with other farm products. " 2. Increasing competition from for- eign butter and ‘cheese induced by a heavier output in exporting countries and attractive prices in this country. - 3. A‘fdeoiine in domestic consump- ‘ tion , milk in some eastern industrial the story. They show the net balance of trade in terms of whole {milk for each of the principal dairy products, and for all combined, for the last ten years and the pre-war average. Dairying has increased remarkably in foreign countries in the last five years. Denmark has more than re- gained her pre-war position in volume of output and her exports of 242,000,— 000 pounds of butter in 1923 were of record size... Within the last three years the number of dairy farms in New Zealand has increased by nearly thirty-seven per cent and their area by forty-seven per cent, although total agricultural holdings have not chang- ed to any extent. Dairy productiomin Argentina has been greatly stimulated by» the serious post-war depression in (Continued on page 790). Save the grain and time wasted be; other methods-it will pay your thres ill. “Wait for the Red River Special” r should be your policy—it will certainly save you money. The Bi Cylinder and the famous “Man Be ind the Gun" first tackle ’ the work and go ri ht alon under conditions that woul stop ot er ma- chines. 90% of the grain is separated right at the cylinder. Then the Beat- ing Shakers secure the rest. You cannot make a mistake 1n buy- ' W or hiring a Red River Special. n to for circular. of the full line- ’ " there’ a a Small Red River Special for ,- small jobs. ,' Nichols. & Shepard Co. (In Continuous Business Since 1848) Builders exclusively of Red River Spe- hers.th Stacker: ,Fegden. Steam and Oil-Gas Traction Engines. ‘ Battle Creek, Michigan FREE Just send name for ‘ fulldetails, ictures . lndlowprices. Noob igation biwriti na- WITTE ENGINE WORKS 7197 Wlfle Building. Kansas City. Mo.‘ 7197 Empire Building. Pitt-burgh. I'I-l AdVer t‘ising‘ that Pays , RY a Mich'gan Farmer“: Classified Ad. to sell your surplus poult'ry, or to get that extra help. 1. They bring results with little . cost, see rates on page 781 (#7 this issue. 7’ P in the potato growing section U of Michigan a campaign is being. ' made to strengthen the potato - marketing association. This is not the work of the professional promoter. > It is being conducted by the men who ' have been working with Michigan , farmers for a numberof years.’ Man- agers of local cooperative associations, oflicers and employes of the Michigan Potato Growers" Exchange, farmers and business. men are interested in this work. The purpose is to make this cooperative organization more valuable to the farmers of Michigan. Not long ago a farmer asked wheth- er he. should sign up one of these po— tato contracts. He wanted to know ‘ just what benefit such an organization could be to him and what real service it, could render. Many farmers are asking this question these days. The ultimate success of this large cooper- ative organization is going to depend to a great extent on just how many farmers join and what they expect it to accomplish. .A great many cooper- ‘ative endeavors have met with failure because farmers expected the impos- sible. Often farmers have been prom- ised everything under the sun in order to get them into the organization. Af~ ter operations were started these promises could not be fulfilled and the farmers naturally lost faith in all kinds of cooperative effort. A calm View of the possibilities and limitations of cooperation should be taken by all interested in it. Farmers should look at this type of organiza- tion from the long-time standpoint and .not expect the return of prosperity immediately merely because a local cooperative association has recently come into existence. The answei“ to the potato growers’ question as to whether he should join the association is ”Yes.” In so doing he should remember, however, that there is nothing especially supernatural about such an organization. It is a ,wise thing to buy a tractor if the farmer has use for it; but such a pur— chase will not solve all the problems of agriculture nor prevent the cows from getting tuberculosis. The coop- erative marketing association is an aid to agriculture if it is properly direct- ed.~ However, it should not be expect~ ed to cure all the ills of agriculture nor make it impossible for a farmer to be a failure. It is not a cure-all. What are some of the things the potato growers’ cooperative organiza—» ~tion should not be expected to do? In the first place if the farmer ex- pects this organization to control the flow of potatoes to market and there- by set the price which is to be paid, he is surely going to be disappointed. Potatoes are not highly perishable. If the market is over-supplied today the price does not greatly decrease.» While the quantity of potatoes being offered each day has some influence on price -there is no evidence that it is the con- trolling factor. According to a study made in the Minneapolis “market, potato prices de pend upon total United States produc- tion, the amount of loss in storage, the general price level, and the rela- tionship between the increase in pro- duction and, increase in demand. In this study the rate of marketing was not found and reported to be of major importance. Studies of Michigan po- tato markets do not indicate. that the rate of marketing is the price deter— 'min:ing factor. Such an organization can never con— trolo’flle price of potatoes by orderly imarketing, and, if such a result must be accomplished in order to man the : expectations of its members there is 1' "much disappointment in store for ,the Michigan potato growers. This organization cannot make po- V ' W flat Fat-man Masai Mo Nag Ema Fm”? Cappemfiw Co” By J . T Homer . tato growing profitable unless; strict attention is given to the problems of production. If good prices are to be Obtained there must be a good. prod» not. A good product will not result unless pare is given to the processes 01' production. Profit cannot be made out of potato farming unless attention is given to the problem of costs. Costs must be kept as low as possible. The production specialist who comes to the farmer with information as to how to grow a better potato or \how to pro- duce at a lower cost, should be wel— RAILROAD FENCE. My land is alongside of a railroad line. I am paying taxes for half the‘ railroad line. Railroad company keeps fences along the railroad in very bad shape. In some places the bottoms of the posts have rotted and the fence lies down flat and in other places they have taken ground. from under the fence to build up the railroad and there is left a hollow or hole where a year-old calf is liable to pass under. My sow went on the railroad and got killed by a train. Can I claim any damages? For what kind of animals can one claim damages ?——Reader. The statutes 'of this state require railroads to maintain fences along the right-of-way sufficient to turn the stock usually kept on farms. I know of no decision as to exact size of animals. —Rood. AFTER FORECLOSURE. They foreclosed on me the first part of June, 1923. Could I put in crops and harvest them this year? How long after foreclosure may I remain on the- place ?——P. F. Purchaser at foreclosure is entitled to possession one year after the fore- closure sale if by advertisement, and six months after the decree if in equity. Crops not removed before he recovers possession belong to him.— Rood. CON DEM NATION FOR PUBLIC USE. The township wants a small strip of ground on my property and before I bought this property the former owner built a house almost to the road. W'hen I bought the property I thought the ground was mine. I offered to give them ten feet free, but they want thirty feet, and if they got it, it would bring the road right up to the side of the house, which would greatly reduce the valuation of my property. Party on the other side of the road will not sell. The road was laid out about twenty years ago. The fence has stood about fifteen years. How long does it have to stand to be outlawed? What recourse have I if they take the ground for a road? Could I make them pay for it? If they take-the ground, there would be a very dangerous curve and most likely there would be quite a lot of accidents—A. 'G. The state can take any property at any time when needed for public use. It can be done only by due proceed- ings of condemnation, and after neces~ sity found by jury empanelled for that purpose, and after payment of the ”damages awarded by the jury.——Rood. SWEDISH BEAN. Am sending you a sample of beans. I am not sure of the name of them. but think they are called Jube or Jubilee‘ Can you; tell me how to plant and tend them, also their right name? —«J. N. T. There are a number of varieties of beans which are similar in shape and color to the sample submitted. So than). Gm: ”a... .14 KJJrou/hn Scrub»! I owned Cannot ‘0 cm. to (lung-11 corned. Financial» success in agrictfl- ‘ture- at times. When competi'tiOn is in- tense. can be. obtained only by the most economical'and efficient produc- tion.‘ methods. This potato growers’ ’ marketing organization cannot Tbrihg ‘ prosperity to farmers. nor accomplish the things. expected of. it unless the farmers give attention to the- prob- lems of production. . ' The farmer will not seCure the pew- er to fix the price at Which his prod- uct. is to be sold in the market place. Power. to fix price comes only with ab- IIPIUI a»: Mafia“) alt-M much so that it is difficult to say with exactness just what this variety may be without sowing the seeds and‘ watching the development of the plants. . I rather think thatgtihis lot is of the variety known as Brown Swedish. The name, “Jubilee,” is perhaps local in application. The Brown Swedish bean is being grown in quite considerable quantities in some sections of Michi- gan. It is used as a baking bean, and is muuch in favor among the Swedish people of the northwest. GETTING A PARDON. Would like to know how I could bring about a pardon to release a rela~ tive from. Jackson prison.» He was sentenced fromone and one-half to three years for deserting his wife and family and he has now served one year. His wife was not a person one could live with. The man has not re— fused to support his children—A. S. Take the matter up with the prose- cuting attorney who handled the case. ——Rood. GUM MOSIS. Last summer I noticed quantities of gum forming in the main crotches of my peach trees. Upon cutting this away I found the bark dead under- neath. This I carefully cutaway as in case of canker, and when dried pained with white lead and, raw linseed oil. Upon examining this spring I found the treatment had failed to arrest the disease which had spread and in some cases nearly encircled the tree. When trimming the trees this spring I paint- ed the wounds as before. I now find the same trouble developing wherever a cut was made. My trees are two, three and four years old and all show the same disease. The four-year-old trees bore last year but are now be-~ ginning to die from the disease. The disease with which you are dealing is what is known as gum- mosis, which arises from a number of causes. Weather injury, insect attack and fungus attack all set up condi- tions in the limbs which lead to dis- solving of the cells of the limbs. The dissolved cells change into dextrin- like gum and this infiltrates the bark, thus shutting off its sources of water and food. The infiltrated bark dies and becomes the unsightly canker that you had last summer. . When you work over these cankers. you are bound to have some gummosis following the wounding, but I would judge that the greater part of your treatment was successful. I do not believe it would be advantageous to do anything more to these treated cankers since the gum itself is more or less of a protecting agent and the majority of cankers are going to heal themselves shortly. We are'finding' that a commou Cause of cankers high up on t'he'limbs‘ is brown- rot. The college spray bun-eon discusses amn- mer sprays for peaches to .~prevent‘~ brown rot. ' ‘ V t __., track: ‘ sclute, monopoly and'it is very queer." I tionabhe whether there is m such. Agriculture is certainly not amnion- oly business. This- association should» not be expected to flu. prices. It canft ' do it and the sooner farmers». forget this. idea of controlling the supply of their produce or bringing other: pres- sure to bear to fix prices the sooner they will be on the road to better ag— ricultural business. _ E The price of potatoes cannot be fixed by the farther either by regulat- ing the flow to market-merchandis— ing, as it has been called—nor by con- trolling the supply. A higher price should not be expect- ed to' result from increased consump- tion of potatoes which is caused by advertising. It is thought by some that through advertising the demand for potatoes can be increased, thereby causing an increased price. Advertis ing' will not increase the demand for staple food products to an extent suf- ficient to have any appreciable effect on prices. The potato grower should forget this and not expect any such results to come from his organization. ._ A great saving is not going to re- sult by the elimination of the profits of the local country buyer or other ‘middlemen. During the marketing process there are certain essential ser- vices which must be performed. There is question whether these services can be performed as cheaply by the co operative association as by the private dealer. Farmers should not expect any great benefit to come to them by saving the profits of the middleman. The man who signs the potato grow- ers contract should not expect the marketing organization to fix the price of potatoes by regulating the flow to market; make potato growing. profit< able unless economical production methods are followed; set price by controlling supply; increase price by increasing demand through an adVer- tising campaign; nor make any great return through the savings of the prof~ its of the middlemen. If not these, then what are the benefits which can be expected from such an organiza- tion? The commercial crop of potatoes in Michigan is produced by thousands of farmers. These potatoes go into mar« kets about which the growers have very little information. No man can successfully sell in a market unless he knows about the demands of that market. The individual farmer can- not get this information. The Michi- gan Potato Growers’ Exchange can se- cure information about market de mands. This is the first great service this organization can render. A knowl- edge of market. demands enables the farmer to grow things wanted. The farmer should join this association so he can secureinformation about the kind of potatoes the markets want The consumer wants potatoes which are uniform as to size, color and qual~ ity. Potatoes properly graded are in demand. The cooperative organiza— tion can find out about these grading demands and perform the service of preparing potatoes in the way demand- ed by the trade. The service of grad~ ing can be more efficiently performed by the cooperative than by the indi~ dual. To sell to the best advantage the, farmer must send his produce to the market which affords the best price. The individual farmer .has not the facilities togather this information. This is too big a job for the individual. It must be done collectively. The reputation of Michigan potatoes has. not been the best in eastem mar. kets during the past few years. This is not because of inherent inferiority of our stock but because ; suflcia’ent carehasM been takenin pm “ (Continued, on m m u... m. -,... . B. ‘O.;-Hagei§i,nan, theefileientagrl— ‘ cultural. -‘agen‘t of. gnarlevoix county. > has, been selectedaas‘hndustrial and agricultural agent- ef'ihe Pennsylvania , . .».Railroad. Burton C.' Mellencamp, of . ; .. Mancelona, will succeed‘Mi‘.’ Hager- ‘ "gman‘; i153 .cdunty agent for Charlevoix. "county". Mr. Mel-.leiicamp has‘ given special study to dairying, alfalfa and - ' year around. potato growing. Quarantines' have been placed on many railroad stock yards in Michigan to prevent the spread of hog cholera. The taking ‘of breeding sows purchas- ed, at .the stock yards back to the farm .without first treating them for. .serum, offers a real’danger to healthy stock already on the farms. Farmers; appear to be taverable to the opening of the Grand Rapids mar- ket at five o’clock in the morning the It has been the practice heretofore to open at four A. M. dur- ing the months of July and August. While the majority of the states shipping large quantities of perish- ables have provided joint federal and state shipping point inspection, Michi- gan is not yet assured a service of _this kind. The Michigan State Horti- cultural Society and other interested organizations, as well as individuals, are endeavoring, however, to secure this inspection for Michigan growers and shippers. This service would cost from four to five dollars per car. Preliminary estimates of the sugar beet acreage in Michigan during the season of 1924 indicates an increase in this crop of more than fifty per cent over 1923. ’A joint economic conference for Michigan to be participated in by ag- ricultural and industrial leaders has been suggested. The object is to dis- cuss those problems affecting both manufacturing and agricultural inter- ests. The meeting will likely be held at Lansing, if the preliminary plans are realized. A final tabulation of membership applicants in the 1924 top litter club for Michigan indicates that Kent, Ca1- houn and Hillsdale counties have the largest number of applicants, with Kent leading. Adverse conditions will, in many instances, make it more diffi- cult to attain the coveted goal this year than was the case in 1923. A number of county farm bureaus in Michigan are cooperating in anin— vestigation to ascertain the relation between rural andurban assessments for property taxation. Thus far the figures available would seem to indi- cate that farms are being assessed at near their sale value, while city prop- erty goes on the assessor’s books at about sixty—five per cent of its actual value. ' USE OF NITROGENOUS FERTIL~ IZERS INCREASES. HE consumption of nitrogenous . fertilizers has steadily increased during the past few years, while pro duction has not kept pace with con- sumption, consequently there is a large reduction in stocks, according to investigations made by the Bureau of Agricultural Economics of the Depart- ment of Agriculture. Many have ‘got into the habit of be- ing dissatisfied. He’s true to God who’s true to man. ———Lowell. ' ' "Bad luck is the man who stands with? his, hands in his pockets waitin - eewgsee'em man. turns out. - ‘ . , ( Maine Coast N the several months that USCO Cord has been under national scrutiny the 'car owner has seen the upsetting of every former meaning of tire value in the IOWa priced cord field. . ' Month by month—from the day his first USCO Cord went into service—his ideas of how much .. money’s worth can be laid down by a tire in actual road miles have been readjusted to new figures. ‘ The inauguration of the has 'come as recall. especially. © I924, U. 5. Rubber Co. USCO‘FCord standard of economy the most dramatic episode of tire progress that the experienced car owner is able to USCO Cord is being made today in clincher—3O x 3 and 30 x 31/2 -—and straight—side—all sizes. For light fours and sixes— .VU. S. Tires are the only tires in the world made of cords solutioned in raw rubber latex United States Rubber Company You, Can Stop Them Yourself \ AT SMALL COST Ask for FREE copy of “The Cattle - . U ./'-~ Specialist, our cattle paper. Answers/ all questions asked during the past thirty years about abortion in cows. Also let us tell §ou how to get the “Practical Home Veterinarian”. a Live Stock Doctor ook, without cost.Veterinary advice FREE. Write tonight; A postal will do. , David mirtbes WeCo” Inc., 124umran Ave., Waukeslia, Wis. '_ .4 ,_ 1— -. f—‘-! ‘1— -7- »-g _. c [azed Make Money By. Spending It 0 Why waste money repairing wood buildings? Kalamazoo Glazed T ' le _ Building Tile makes beautiful, permanent buildings of all kinds. B ui l d i n g s Everlasting Special mat-faced tile for House Con- struction. Shipments are made to you direct from our own kilns. Write for , catalog and free estimates. ' Frat Book on Tile and Wood Silos on Request. KALAMAZOO TANK & SILO C0 Dept. 4212 Kalamazoo, Mich BUILDINGS 61 C The Mauve] Direct Stroke Windmill still leads after more than Sixty years' dependable service. Thousands of upkeep expense. The Manvel Fits Any Tower ll." VS?“ Working parts encased; adjustable '3’ ““0““ direct_stroke; broad ball-bearing turntab e. All ' made in our own factory—hencelow price, high quality. The Manvel eaves yen money. Write forfree book describing our wood and steel mills. towers. tanks. etc. Kalamazoo Tull & Silo Cm, Dept. 723 Kelunuoo, Mich. ‘ , 9 0 Days Flee rim , . Select trom44stylee,colors x '“ er bicycles. 2:; f ,ex res . ; ’ t ry Prices Bieyclesp $231 .9533 up. SaMonm n desired. arena advance lst epoelt. ’ , is an! Inn" payments. Pay as you ride. . , “ah-SET.” mag: linolfNuEseal 3 ’ -— . nces. - ‘ Write to: marvelous prices Ind’tenna » ,. ' as m {We . W307? me new ICHIGAN FARMER Classified Ads. pay well. Try one. ' _ . Whattolookloe lacking In reflecting a hay press, gas it or great strength, dips ' - :36" convaneneeand “economy of bperatiou. All of these qualities fire embodied in the John Deere— Dhin Junior Motor Press. It will do rapid, thereugh work with the , smallest possible crew and stand , 11p under severe strains. : John' Deer" e-Daill" Junior Motor Press is of the correct size for baling di- rect from the windrow. It makes 14- x 18—inch bales and 1s capable cfbaling ltoZtonspahour. L Thepreeseenbedrivenbyportsbleen- gineorlightp orenmeennbe‘ Mted Whenentrie gears give self-feed arm 5nd a powerful work- in: stroke and quick return, resulting' m in- creased power when needed, and more time to fill the h per for the next stroke. The hop er has :fop‘ing sides, maln'ng it easy to If Distinctive tucker makes well-formed bales. Sold by John Deere dealers. Free booklets describe the John Deere-Dam Junior Motor Press and the larger 16-! 18- and 18- x 22-inch presses. Write today. ‘Illldn' Jog: Deere 0. Molina . an to: Booklets #425 JOHN—-- DEERE WWTKEIB PULVERIZED AGRICULTURAL LIMESTONE Write us for low delivered price on car lots, in bulk or in 100 lb. paper sacks. . The George W. Young Co. Owosso, Mich. A Michigan Farmer Liner Gets Results. Try ()nc. condense To MEET AT nan. . Lass. ‘ '- ‘ x‘ 7- THE Tia-state Congress will hold its fourth annual meeting at Ashland, Wisconsin, October 891‘th body hasl‘for some years interested itself in 14the industrial and agricultural better ‘ in some; cases If prbperly fertilized ment of the region. ESTABLIsHEs Lance: may. .' l _- _ \. A LARGE ’apiary is in the process of being established rtear Bfimley, ‘ Chippewa county. Some 3'00 colonies are reported to have been transported thither this spring. The enterprise has sought this territory, it is stated, ow- ing to the presence of clover, fire- weed and wild raspberry, excellent for honey production. It is stated that tire honey will largely be disposed of locally. GET POINTERS ON PRUNING FRUIT. ROF. HOOT’MAN, of the Michigan Agricultural College, recently con- ducted a series. of fruit pruning dem~ onstrations in Gogebic county. It is reported that more than 100 farmers and fruit‘men attended these demon- strations. ‘ Professor Hootman pointed out the advisability of training fruit trees ear~ ly in life. The shape of the trees is fixed during the first three years of life. He alsoo advised against having several branches of a tree spring from the same point. The main trunk of the tree should be well developed with branches from eight to twelve inches apart, he said. The demonstrations, (I I,I’ll-IIII”IIII”IIIII’: (— ii omve mam -‘ 1 AND MORE PEOPLE E WILL BE LEFT ' ‘Il’l’ll”. - This Sign Act 1601' flea/er for 691m- M07010 0/4 THE OIL OFA MILLION TESTS N making En-ar-co Oils we average over a mil- lion tests a year. These tests are of every kind and cover every step of our Scientific Re- fining process. Some of these tests are so ac- [ll/“Aflw AVID GM 13262 «warn rose" m Gasoline without “Clinkers.” n1: RATIO!“ REFINE“: COMPANY CLEVELAND. omo EN-AR-CO Auto Gm FREE! THERATIONAL Ramona COMPANY. 1M Nation-1W CLEVELAND, Ol-IO EMA-comm. lhsvoumreahed‘lh-u-eodsne. (Weapon-maul ] Send odd-s- plainly—9m m.) human M- ‘I'EAR vOFF AND curate that they are timed with 'a stop watch, and their accuracy is a matter of split seconds. That is why En-ar-co Motor Oil is endorsed by all of the leading motor builders and is considered everywhere the best to be had. Try it in your motor! Drain out the old oil. put in fresh En-ar-co r. and you will at once notice .a ‘ difference. You will have less trouble and less repair cost. En-ar-co Gear Compound For Differentinlnnd . , StwlF.D.N-l M M TODAY rmmission. i b i I “All. . on poles 400 feet apart. including grafting several varieties of * apples on seedling trees. - It is reported th5t Gogeblc farmers are exit fruit culture. Larger lappiicntio‘ns of nitrate of soda or sulphate of am» mania spread 111.1: circle three to five feet from theitrunh was recommended each yen fruit trees can hear every Vyear. WOULD LESSEN FOREST FIRES K the movement ‘ for 0 promote greater care in preventing forest: and brush fires, the Northern Michi+ gan Sportsmen’s. Association in ses! sion recently at Eacanaba, directed the distribution of fire warning tags that will be attached to trees, fences,’ etc., when members or the association are camping in the woods, calling at- tention to all who come that way to the need of care in putting out camp fires and using all possible care in » preventing fires in the woods and brush. BRUSH SHOULD BE BURNED- H OUGHTON . county farmers‘ have been warned by the local fire warden to exercise greater care in burning brush. If this is not done there is grave danger to standing tint» her and buildings. It is forbidden to burn brush when not piled or when standing. The Upper Peninsula Dis- trict Michigan Federation of W‘omen’ 8 Clubs has adopted a resolution asking legislation requiring a permit from the fire warden before the brush can be burned. WILL GROW SEEDS. SEVERAL Gogebic farmers have un- dertaken, in cooperation with the county agent and the M. A. 0., to raise certified Wolverine oats and Wiscon- sin pedigreed barley for seed for local distribution. The county agent of Dickinson county is telling his farm- ers that they should grow their own seed and estimates that $10,000 has been spent outside that county, this . season for seeds that could as well have been grown at home. TO INS‘TILL' RESPECT FOR HIGH- WAY MARKERS. N cooperation with the State'De- partment of Public Instruction, Mr. F1ank Sweeney, commissioner of schools of Dickinson county, has per- fected a plan for instilling greate1 1e- gald fo1 the pxeseivation of highway makers and scene1y among school children. A good deal of complaint has arisen owing to the damage fre— quently done road markers and it is hoped that this effort will bring good results. _ WILL LIGHT ROADWAY. ‘IT is planned to place a new type of electric light along the trunk- line running between Ironwood, Wakefield and Bessemer, according to the high‘ way engineer of the county Four such lights are already in position. The proposed lights have 250 candle pow- er, are thirtyflve feet from theground THE OUTLOOK FOR DAIRYING. (Continued from page 78?). the beef cattle industry of that coun- try. Until recently dairyingwaa cen- fined largely to .the small Baum“ but". many of the large ranchers are . beingaftracted to the industry which observer reports that production dur- his the past winter-1111s been. mamas. ' able in beams: are like those inoth’er countries, was . conditions eventually win result in . some curtailment. better position to maintain its output, ‘ 1 as the hhm’ate favors Outdoor feeding . . - much of the year and the feed Used _ ‘ .j, W5 is produced at home so that produc- ” tiOn costs are low . . " . ’1 _ Furthermore, foreign consumption ' “ V will expand at lower prices and help ’ ' to remove some of the pressure upon our markets. Germany formerly bought about 125 ,000, 000 pounds of butter an— 1111me but has been taking Only 2, 000, - 000 or -3 000, 000 pounds in the last few years. Per capita consumption has de- clined forty per cent from pro-war. .France, Belgium and Switzerland took less Danish butter in 1923 than in Economic restoration in Europe .L ’ would do much to take up the slack ' ‘ l ’ in foreign consumption. ' I .011 the other hand, Siberia and Rus— sia may gradually re- -enter the butter eXport trade on the pe-war scale and 1, their product may fill some of the ex— '4 'panding demand in Germany and oth‘ er European importing countries. ' f} in any case, these changes will take . , ~ time, so that the pressure from foreign . dairy products, especially butter, is ‘ not going to lift at once. 1y threatens a major crisis in the . dairy industry and it is a fair question ’ ’ whether this competition has not al~ ready reached its peak in the first three months of 1924, when the net imports balance in terms of whole 3 i, milk was about three times as heavy if as in the same months a year ago. 1, - Business Depression Not Severe. ' There has been fear that a severe depression with much unemployment was setting 1n. in industry and trade has been in. pro- gress long enough to give a fair line of sight, however, and make possible a sounder judgment'as to its future ‘In general. it aims that a Mugs increasing interest in , moderate amount of can be expected fo1 sev ral months but we are hardly headed for a major depression, such as that of three years ago and a trade revival should occur within a year or sooner. ness depressions as in 1904, 1907 and 1914 did not seem to force the price curves for dairy products down very When you can’t remove an obstacle. plow through it. sensual x. a: Danish mynen New Zealand a in .... rauyfy.‘ ..»,K_ ' t But, it hard- The downward trend «K~w.-~n- v..— un mployment \ Such busi- Domestic Consumption Can Increase. ' Furthermore, crease the proportion"of‘ dairy prod- ucts in the diet as a result of educa- tional campaigns is a partial offset to Y’ the influence of less favorable employ— ment conditions and reduced purchas~ the tendcncy to in— Per capita consumption of dairy products in terms of whole milk has increased from 831 pounds in 1919 to 996 pounds in 1923. accord' ing to a recent survey ‘by the United Department of This gain of twenty per cent consisted mostly of fluid milk and butter. There , is room for further expansion. Cheese ’ .‘ consumption is still quite small as 1 some European countries eat four or K five“ times as much per person as we do. ' Lower prices fox dairy products will tend to stimulate consumption. _ " margarine output has been expanding V f’ in the last year as a result of high prices for butter and this competition will decrease. » costrof distributing milk in the big 1 1 cities would beat great help. In hard times business always learns how to ”do things more efficiently. Possibly a. 'period of moderate depression may help to solve this distribution prob- Agriculture. i Oleo— Reduction of the high . ‘ ! 1" / Something new in weddings was ' - that of Ole Olsen and Laura ' Weber at a lighthouse. When Major A. S. McLaren and W. N. Perderleith, British round— ‘ the-world fliers, were stranded in a shallow lagoon, American agents of the Near East relief activities came to their rescue. This painting, entitled, “His First Act,” represents President Qool- idge at his mother’s grave. The University of Arizona polo team, the undisputed champions ‘9 of the West, are here to play the winners of the inter-collegi- ate tournament. The American Rugby football team won the Olympic championship by defeating the French team in Paris. A riot in the grandstand followed, during which two Americans were knocked unconscious. I ‘ Inez Traxler, attending Garret Biblical Insti- Mrs. E. Fullard Leo is the only woman who has brought new lands under the American flag. J. H. Hammond, Jr., famous American invent- or, has demonstrated in Italy his new meth— od of “narrow—casting” wireless transmissmn. «“1 : tute, Chicago, stood alone against the stud- ' ‘ ‘ r. ‘ ent body against “peace at any price.” . N I . {a At Churchill Downs, Kentucky, “Black .Gold,” owned by Mrs. R. M. Hoots, of Oklahoma, won the golden jubilee Kentucky Derby of a mile and a quarter in a. little better than'two minutes. . 1 Copyright by Underwood 6 Underwood. New York Madame Germainen Granveaud, of Paris, leaped from an airplane only 300 feet in the air to prove that a new parachute would work quickly. She fell at the rate of thirteen meters a second. ByEJ a. isn’t about me I’m fretting,” she um slowly. “It's you.” i" “011,1’111 fine,” he said smiling one turning handsprings when he gets :11.ere The men’ll come through to- *‘ night. They won’t lose any time And -- go, sister.” She held both his hands for a min‘ .ute and tried to force back the tears that threatened. ' . - “I won’t be afraid, Billy,” she said. “I’ll get through before dark. And I’ll remember you saved me—always, and ‘ that you taught me something. Goodc , bye.” ' “Good-bye, Margaret.” He watched her wistfully as she pushed the canoe into the water. “Take both paddles,” he‘ called. “And put a stone in the bow. Other- wise she’ll be too high in the head, and the breeze will spin you around like a top. Got everything now? Com- pass? Map? Lunch?” She took a last look around and nod- ded. Then, as she leaned over to push off, she hesitated, turned, and walked back to where he lay. Without a word she dropped to her knees, bent forward, and ,kissed him on the lips. Then she left him. “Good luck!” he called, when the canoe was a hundred yards off. She turned and waved her. paddle, and said something he could not catch. A moment later the canoe was "st to sight around a wooded point; oving swiftly under her steady strokes. Lloyd lay alone with his pain. Once or twice he ate flittle, but his appe~ tite seemed to have dese1 ted him again. It was a friendly day, yet the woods seemed strangely lonely. That was a. new sensation to him, and he futilely tried to analyze it. Part of the day be worried about her, al- though he knew that was childish. It wasn’t a hard trip, yet she was such a pathetic tenderfoot. Game, though, he admitted—after she began to un- derstand about things. “Poor kid!” he said, aloud, as the thought of her night alone in the forest. When the sun had passed the ridge opposite his camp and begun to sink- among the pines, he wondered if she was at Joe Station. Darkness came ' slowly, and Lloyd watched the stars appear. Now she must be on her way to the railroad, he thought, and the men were coming for him. She would probably be in her own camp by midnight. And then in a flash he realized that he did not even know who she was! Just Margaret! Just a chance com— rade of the woods, stopping for a while by his camp-fire and then jour- neying onward. A farewell wave of the paddle and she had gone. He un- derstood at last why the woods were lonesome. Well, he would stay awake until the ;*you’ re lucky Mullins, you’ll be e \... (Centinued from Iast woolc) ‘ ‘ ' , . ,fi "6 men came, anyhow. He smoked stead- ily, watching the coal in-hls pipe glow and fade. There was no fire tonight. Finally he became drowsy. At last he slept. A light flashed in his eyes roused him with a start. ’ “It’s Jack Burns, ” called a familiar vodce. “Are y’all right?” ‘ “God bless her! She got through!” exclaimed Lloyd. Then he fell back with a groan, for he had forgotten the “Got there before sundown. It’s only“ about ten now,” said the guide, set- ting down his lantern. “How's the leg?9, “Fine! You’re not alone?" “Jim’ll be along in a minute or so. They’ re in another canoes” ' “They?” “Sure! She's with hi Lloyd uttered an e cl ation of wonderment. “‘Couldn’t keep her back,” added Burns. “Never saw a girl so bent on travelin’.” “Did she get word to her camp?” "Not tonight. ’Phone’s busted.” “But she could have caught a. train.” Rebuilding Juliet-pf “Mirtef44, " “T5: Sixi‘k Sigh! " £13; - . just been through an awful experi- wee 9! “That's funny, now. ’ She never said anything about that. M Mid she’d leave a mango. I didn’t knew what , it was. She talks like she was clean nifty about the woods. Never heard a girl sak- so my Questions. ” heard the grating of a. canoe against. the shore, and the guide Went down with the lantern to meet it. A moment later Lloyd s‘sw the tattered skirt flash past the light and she Was kneeling at his side. ‘ “All right. 9” she whispered. “Yes; but why did you some. 9” he said protestingly, as he groped for her hand and found it. . ‘fW11y? Because I chose to.” "But I thoughtfil told youm” ’ “Billy, be quiet! We’re to start book at daylight. Therem be a doctor at the station.” , “But you shouldn’t have come, child. - It was too much.” She leaned closer to him and strok- ed his forehead. “Hush! Did you think that I wouldn’t see you through? Why, Billy? THE END. Another good story next week. the Temple Our Weekly Sermon—43y N. A. M chm‘e HOSE who have spent time among the ruins of northern France state that a certain hope and joy exists even in the hearts of the folk who live in old cellars, or the roofed-over craters of exploded shells. They are starting life all over again, assisted as far as possible by a. friend- ly government. It was so with: the Israelites who returned from Baby- lonia to Jerusalem. As hard as it was, there was a certain gladness in the adventure of going back again to the city around which their hopes and loves centered. And of course, for most it was the first time they had seen the holy city. Almost sixty years had elapsed since their fathers had crossed the biting sands to the land of captivity. Not many of these old captives would be returning now. Habit, custom, the daily round are powerful factors in our lives. When the Hebrews went to Babylon it was with wailing, and with protests that they never would forget beautiful Zion. No, they would return at the first opportu- nity “If I forget thee, O Jerusa~ lem, let my iight hand forget her cun- ning” But that had now been fei- gotten by’ the great majority of the people. Seemingly that older genera- tion had not been able to keep the AL A C RES—~14! Sayr 7716 Rule: Were Ar Intel/zgzé/e Ar A C/zmere Laundry S/zp fires of religious patriotism burning in the breasts of the younger generation. ‘For, when the decree was issued by Cyrus, giving permission to all who desired to do so, to return to Jerusa- lem, and only forty-two thousand ac« cepted the invitation. ‘AWLINSON, one of the best au- thorities on the Old Testament, figured that those who returned stood to those who preferred to remain in Babylon in the proporti n of one to six. One-sixth possess d the sacred fire of religious patriotism. These were the idealistic spirits, the students of history, the readers of the prophets, the anticipators of a new and better day. The otheis had become accus- tomed to Babylonia and its climate, its language and people. They were making money, living comfortably, and had no desire tobecome heroes or adventurers. But of course we know today with. whom our greatest interest lies. Says Alexander Maclaren, “The de~ parting contingent were the best part of the whole. And the lingerers were held back by love of ease, faint—heart- edness, love of wealth, and the like ignoble motives. How many of us have had great opportunities for ser- vice, which we have let slip in like manner! To have doors opened which we are too lazy, too cowardly, too much afraid of self-denial, to enter, is the tragedy and the crime of many a. hould‘n't: have let her come:1’ 1 ' ' use H936- warm. ”WHY, 356K, 356’s mf e Ode ‘ well- furnished houses which burs ‘ be left. where m are and let other we take the tunable at such Iliad schemes as rebuilding the temple.’ A thousand excuses sing in our ears, and We let the morhsdit in which alone some noble resolve is possible slide put is. and the rest of 1119‘ is snooty or an; other such” ' I THE caravan of forty-two thousand began the long return pilgrimage. It required at least four months, soure- time's longer. No mountains varied the landscape, nor groves of palms in- vlted them at the close of the long weeks’ train-ping, as was the case when the people were followmg Moses out of Egypt Bands of ferocious Bedouin robbers swept the whole tract that they traversed, and in fact, the Bedouins are there today, untamed as they were then At the head of the caravan carried by a special class—of men, were the previous golden vessels of the temple. These were the center of reveren'he of the entire company. Thy had had an interesting and varied history. Nebuchadrezzar’s soldiers had carried them off in triumph and placed them in his great temple of Bel. The banquet table of Belshazzar had been furnished with them the night of his great feast when the hand- writing of the wall appeared. That night the army of Cyrus had tunnelled under the city’s wall, chang- ed the course of the river and thus gotten inside. The book of Daniel says, “That night was Balsbazzar the king of the Chaldeans slain.” Cyrus had given special permission for the removal of these vessels to Jerusalem. Carrying them for four months must have been wearying and difficult, for many of them must have been of great Weight. The list of these temple ves- sels has been carefully preserved. There were a thousand cups of gold, 3; thousand of silver, the total number of pieces being 5,499. " 'HE return to Jerusalem did not mean much to five-sixths of the Prudence says, '39 39 tent-w , 0 Jews of Babylon, as said before. But ' there were those who saw the im- mense spiritual significance of it. For such’ it could not be over-stated. There was the great Evangelical Prophet, of unknown name. His writings are part of the book of Isaiah, but it is appar- ent that the last twenty-six chapters of Isaiah are from a different hand from the first thirty-nine. The first part of the book is written by Isaiah, living in the seventh century, B. C., while the last part is from the view- point of two centuries later, when Jerusalem had been destroyed. A's this great Unknown Man thinks of the journey across the desert, the rebuilding of the holy city, the re— peopling of Canaan, he breaks out into undying phrases. He sees them (Continued on page 801). By Frank R. Lee! GEE SLIM! THIS MUST BE THAT MAM JONGG SET THAT cousm \ PERCY SAID HE’D SEND .m, m," I11. Ina. MAKE A Goon RAINY DAY GAME. RE’S me: — ~‘, ‘ LET'S \\\\ 30 THEY PLAYED : CHECKERS msl'EAD! m , » /< \... r 3.1—. -. m. my... MM, ”s. 1“ m... 0NGOLEUM GUARANTEE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED OR YOU R MON EY BACK REMOVE SEAL WITH. DAMP, CLOTH (— £920 comm”A . .4bovc 1; Pattern No. 540 Don’t Fail to Look for this Gold Seal! There is only one guaranteed Congoleum and that is Cold—Seal Congoleum, identified by the Gold Seal pledge of “Satisfaction Guaranteed or Your Money Back.” The Gold Seal is pasted on the face of every genuine Cold—Sm] Congoleum Rug and on every few yards of Gold-Seal Congoleum By—the-Yard. It protects you against substitutes and proves that Gold—SeatCongoleum has the quality to back such a pledge. Don’t fail to look for the Gold Seal when you buy! Pattern ' i i . , 0 Pattern No. 518 No. 323 “That rug’ 3 as neat and pretty as a new penny!” And how easy it is to keep a Gold-Seal Congoleum Rug spotlessly clean and bright! The men folks and children may tramp through ——rain or shine—bringing in dust or mud at every step. But you won’t mind, for a few strokes of a damp mop will make your Congoleum Rug as fresh as new. The firm, sanitary surface is abso- lutely waterproof and surprisingly wear-resisting. And without fastening of any kind, these seamless rugs lie perfectly flat on the floor. For every room in your home, you can find a Congoleum design that is particularly appropriate. You must see the actual rugs to fully appreciate them. You must use them to know what freedom from sweeping really means. Your local dealer will gladly show you the many attractive patterns. Note These Low Prices 6 ft-etx 9 feet}; 900 WWW N lled and rated .by ex- perts and certified by'Mlchi n Baby Chick Associa- tion. English strain White Leghorns, lame combs. deep bodies, and Sheppard's strain Anconas. Chicks from selected stock. 50 chicks. $5.00; 100 chicks, $10; 500 chicks, $48: 1000 chicks. $90. Chicks from extra selected stock two cents higher per chick. White Wyandotte chicks 15 cents each. Broiler or mixed chicks $8.00 per 100. Postpaid, 100 per cent live Iii-livery. Satisfaction guaranteed. Catalogue free. Order direct from this advertisement to save time and net stock you are looking for at the lowest possmle prices. quality considered, from the heart of the poul- try industry. RELIABLE POULTRY FARM do HATCHERY, Paul De Groot, Mgr., R. I. Zeeland, Michigan. Dept. M. For Persistent Layers--- Raise Wolverine Baby Chicks Bred for heavy egg production since 1010. Specially priced for June Delivery, June 3—10-17 and later. Shipped by parcel post, prepaid, up to your door. 100% safe arrival guaranteed. S. C. English Type “Quite Leghorns 100 500 1000 Chicks. Chicks. Chicks. 3 9.00 $45.00 $ 90.00 w 50 s 1000 sssigo siiiisotio Our best mating .............. $5.00 11.0 . . l 25% with Order and Will Ship 0. 0. D. for the Balance. Order direct from this Ad. to save time and get your chicks at '- once, or first write for our free 32—page catalogue. E WOLVERINE HATCHERY L H. P. WIERSMA, Prop. R. 2, ZEELAND, MICHIGAN L . . Hatchery-JUNE PRICES waShtenaw CL SE’UUNE 25th Our flocks have been carefully developed over a period of HEAVY LAYING QUALITIES. ' HEALTH and VIGOR. This enables us to supply our puny valued customers with BIG. STRONG, STUBDY CHICKS that Live and Grow into matul, profitable towlo. Chicks. D Selected mating .......... . .......... $4.50 EIGHT YEARS for i i Varieties. Prices on 25 50 100 500 English White Leghorns . . ......... . .. .................. $2.50 $4.75 3 9.00 $40.00 Barred Rocks, R. I. Reds . . . . . . . . . ..................... 2.75 5.25 10.00 45.00 White necks and Wyandottes . . . ...................... 3.00 5.75 11.00 50.00 Postpaid to your door. too per centt Live Delivery Guaranteed. Order right from h‘ Ad. with full remittance and save ime. ieigrence, Farmerl' 8. Mochanicu’ Bank. You ARE NOT taking chance: when you deal with WASHTENAW HATCHERY. ‘ Box 3.5, Ann Arbor, Mich. BABION’S QUALITY CHICKS Varieties. Prices on: 25 50 100 500 “'hite. Brown, Buff and Black chhorns .................. ..$3.00 $5.00 $ 9.00 $44.00 Earl-ed Rocks, S.,& It. (3. Beds. Anconas, Minorcas ....... 3.50 0.50 12.00 58.00 Vl’hite 6.: Buff Rocks. \Vhito Wyandottes ....... l...., ...... 3.75 7.00’ 13.00 03.00 mi], Wyandottes, Buff & Wh}ite 01-p¥(igt.ons....1bb ............... 4.25 8.00 15.00 72.00 ‘x ‘h’cks, Li ml. 8.00; lemy, J. per . . . K M] el(’1i'i<(‘csl(Itioteclhuresfor chicks hatched from OUR GOOD UTILITY FLOCRS. Chicks from 1‘ Fans tock of BLUE RIBBON PENS will be $5.00 per 100 higher. Postpaid. 100% live delivery guaranteed. EBank referencesk You cannot go wrong. Order from this ad. Thousands satisfied. Ten years experience. Our slogan: the best chicks are cheapest. not the cheapest the best. Also hens and pullets “'00 and up’ BABION’S FRUIT AND POULTRY FARMS. Flint. Michigan. .~ .~.. answerer. amt-mp ~mmmwwua‘: My...» in“. not... .. . . FIRST CLASS CHICKS see. We are big producers of pure-bred chicks from heavy laying flOcks. Postpaid to your door. ' 100% live delivery guaranteed. Flor-ks on free range. Cullcd by an expert. Varieties. Prices on : 25 50 100 500 1000 En lish White Leghorns ....... . ....................... $2.50 $5.00 $ 9.00 $42.50 $ 85.00 Broad Leghorns, Ilcavy Type . . . , ...................... 3.25 0.00 11.00 50.00 95.00 ' Barred Rocks, II. C. & S. C. Reds ................... 3.00 h 00 11.00 52.50 105.00 Mixed Chicks .......................................... 2 00 4 00 7 00 . . . 35.00 ...... Rafe once: Zeeland State Bank. You take no chance. Order TODAY with full remittance and gctrthem quickly. HUNDERMAN BROS. POULTRY FARM. Box 25. Iceland, Mich. l t; , 4 " -. ‘ ‘ REDUCED PRICES- CERTIFIED CHICKS g .. ‘ From World’s Best laying Strains , " ‘ For JUNE; JULY Alvn £11308? nuégovtnv - ioeo ‘ ' so . Tlnorodawrafdu orno 522:5“ $4.50 .u 340.» , s so.» i _- Parkn'Bomd oclu a.» a.» to 52.50 1 .so a < mass. c. em. 3.» “"3, Sign; A“ “12:59 1 3.6» M “- . Order now for rompt delivery. Sufi ac ngnm oc sin: a. 9"“. ' . - , - nk . Ft} _ .) I . 1... ”sheets. rs. his-mareemhrnzsesavems a. sadism .3... ‘4 "7h ' nwsvmwroumnv snarl, n.8, Box 5, Rolland, Michigan Buy Chin New. WhenPri gore LowgSol E“ go: .. in November WhenCnn at the . Mg idlglgrogitg‘ . ‘ ouch Wfiscmhfi pendedu "wheni ‘ W-= , garden I i 1 stem! mania . M. “e _ {Deart Uncle - ~ I, Say,-w at; withfall e M .. .5 :. , .i ‘3 l . A; in. ‘e'worl' isthe as‘fi thev'gir‘ls w e doingoll {thermi- ing, this time. Come on fellows,rsnap intotit and show thegirls we “can "do just asmuch w,ri , as they can. . 1 Well; .Iyguessjl ill ring off for. this time. Give milegst regardsto W. (-B. Well, good—bye: » ehcle “Franks—Yours gully), ‘ Alfred «,Fritsch, South Haven, 0 . . ‘ ,’ i .. - . w _ That’s the serum—get the boys to pep 913:3 little: ?I' wish marathons would write. ‘ ' Dear Uncle Frank: Uncle,Frank,,do you like to-raise little things, such as geese, chickens, Joyce Wheaton, of Montgomery, and Her Kittens. lambs and other things? I do. Two years ago last winter my father gave me a. little baby lamb, which I call Daisy. Winter before last she had one lamb and raised it and I sold it last fall, and this winter she had two and I gave my father one for feeding it. Well, Uncle Frank, I must close with lots of love for you and all the Merry Circlers. Hope to see this in print—Your niece, Marguerite M. Jones, Fair Haven, Michigan. It is nice that you like to raise ani- mals. I hope you will make big rais- ing little things. Dear Uncle Frank: I have read the Boys’ and Girls’ De- partment for a long time. I have some questions to ask you. May I? If a tree fell in a forest and no one around there, would there be a sound? If not, wouldn’t there hen. noise? If a squirrel was up in a. tree and you are on the ground, and both start the same place and go the same way, would the squirrel go around you or you around the squirrel? Why do they always say stone-blind when anything is blind? Well, I guess this is all of the ques- tions, or you will think I am a ques- tion box—Yours truly, lvah Ludley, Horton, Mich. You are mistaken—you must think I am a question box. There would be no noise, is my answer to question one. The squirrel question is to hard a nut for ’me to crack; perhaps the squirrel can do it for you. I can’t see the answer to your last question. Dear Mr. ’Puddin’ Tame: I have had Just one letter printed and you spelled my last name. wrong. Bowen ends with an “N” instead of Y. But that does not matter as long as you did not put “Mr.” on it, as you did with one boy who said that you put “Miss” before his name. I think you did it as a joke. I believe Polly in one way. Some boys are rude to girls and some are not. Some girls are rude to boys. The boys are so mad none have written a letter since Polly’s was printed. May- be thiswill stir them—Another M. C. niece, Evelyn Bewen, Smyrna, Mich. Yes, that “Miss” stunt was a joke -on me. I supposethe boys think, “Well, the girls have their way any- how, so what’s the use of “arguing." Perhaps I Can get your name right this time. Dear Folkses: . _ . - About that question, “Are boys rudb to girls," I Say, “No!” ‘ ‘ ' ' Most of the boys at oury'scho'ollarfi i '50}??? Dmmmm a” WWW: Sufi/Re _ fishnet er crei ., ' st 213;. nooks- .farm. ewLucky Letters nice to the-girls and tryto'i do every-7 >$ . thing theybcanfto hell} them ~ (Seine of the girls’are the same'to the boys); 4 Ha! Hart Now Polly and Elsie don’t be‘ angry- with me, please. , ' I have Just one brother and he is :married, so I don’t have any cause to get out of patience with him, as he lives about sixty-tWo miles tram our The boys at our‘sohool like to have the girls [play games with them and r, take them fOerides‘ on their wheel‘s. . ride a. bicycle to school almost, every day and I can race with the ; boys on their wheels. It is a. great: deal of fun. I wish school would last . longer.—Your niece, Thelma Skelton, M. 0., Auburn, Mich. , ' I am glad you haVe such gentleman— ly boys in your school. I wonder who is teaching them to be ‘so courteous. I think it is a lot more fun for every- body when boys are that way. Dear 'Uncle Frank: 7,... , I thought 'it was getting about time It some of the boys were saying some. thing about this being rude stuff. Miss Polly and a few other girls must have been treated something aw- ful. They seem to think that the girls are all good little angels. Maybe some boys do get a. little rude once in a. while. ButI don’t think'that the girls are always so nice either. Well, I must ring off. Ta! ta! girlies—and same to you, Uncle Frank. —Yours truly, James Van Huis, M. 0., East Saugatuck, Mich. Seems like some girls are good, and some girls are bad, and some boys are good, and some boys are bad. And I suppose you are one of the good boys. Here’s hoping, anyhow. Dear Uncle Frank: I received my new membership gardlt Thank you very, very much or 1 . ' Say, Uncle Frank, I’ve had what some M. C.’s call “tuff luck.” Not one of my letters have been in print. Hope this one escapes the W. P. B. Uncle Frank, aren’t you “twenty-one years young? that someone (I don’t remember who) introduced you as nineteen years young when the Merry Circle just started. But since you told one girl that you are not twenty, I suppose you are twenty-one. Are you?——Your lov- ing niece, Eliza H. Piaseczny, Black River, Mich. Yes, I am twentyone, and then somd~ I have voted for several presidents, and hope to vote for quite a few more. When you get to my age, a few years one way or the other doesn’t make much difference. Dear Uncle Frank: ' I know you and I’ve seen you. I know you’ll wonder where. Well, I might as well tell my secret. I saw you at the annual thhtenaw County Club Picnic. My sister won second place as champion in the county for the third This Must be a Picture of Evelyn Gor. ‘ don’s Favorite Fisher-boy. year. .Weren’t we proud of her? You bet we were. _ . , My sister and I are going to the Lincoln Consolidated High School. It is the largest school of its kind m the United States. Greetings to the W. B.—Your country niece, Madelyn C. Staebler, R..1, Willis, Mich. ' I’m gladgyou let me in on your secret. That was some picnic, wash’t it'? You. havela'right tobe prgoud‘otgf .' your sister. . I believe I remember . .... .W. w.....—__,.‘W..Mw- .m- _ Wv- fl-— -w .5W,..,_. (~. .---~_-..._.-w .n u . “K... .— mm...” Q l 9 i y. l 1‘ gd-iBy ‘97.. P} ‘ ”fishnet-"miWschomu. c., clan. _- . ,I'flchigan. Most or, 001' mm mail carriers are courteous, Jolly,“ good-natured . fellows, always trying to please 'an their pat- rons by doing lit-tie errands for them, braving _all kinds of weather, and do— "ing most anything they might ask of him. , ‘ \.In the winter when the weather is fifteen below Zero, you will see any number of patrons (some of them just returned from town where there is a post office), sending money orders, registered letters, and the mail car- rier has to take his gloves off and nearly freeze ‘his hands. Usually they pick out the coldest day to send them. ' Mail carriers are usually very polite and mannerly. They always have a. cheery, "good morning” for you. They always speak toyou when they meet you, whether on the route or not. "The mail man most generally knows just about what your mail consists of. One day there might be news of the death of a near relative, then he sym- pathizes with you. And when there is a message of happiness, he shares the happiness with you. When there is a marriage he offers his heartiest con- gratulations. Days when he is late (on account of tire or engine trouble), some of the patrons will complain of it. Or if he don’t bring them letters every day, they blame him for‘ it. . Our mail carriers are noble men and I think we all ought to make things as pleasant as we can for them. By Marie Wrona, M. C., Pellston, Michigan. Our mail man is a middle-aged, good- natured, jolly man. He always has a friendly “hello” for everybody. No matter how many chidren come bothering him with money orders, un- stamped letters and poorly wrapped packages, he always has a smile for them. Most everyone looks for his coming, and when he does come he brings nice newsy letters from'friends, relatives, and Merry Circle friends. lie brings us packages, which gladden the little ones and also the big ones. The mail man brings the newspa- pers, the Michigan Farmer, which is always welcomef and for which we wait with eager, outstretched hands. He is the one that always takes our contest papers, all nicely written, with the hope and wish that we win. Many times wewait' in vain and blame the mail man for not bringing us flash- light, fountain pen or candy. But is it his fault? Oh, no, for he does his best but can’t always bring us the things we want but don’t deserve. It does not matter if it’s cold, rainy, snowy, or windy, the mail man is ever ready to take our money orders, let- ters and parcels. We ought to appreciate him and not blame him for things he cannot do. Let us be helpful to him, for he does very much for us. By Carl Rohl, Jr., M. C-, Sawyer, Michigan. The mail route may be short or long, . The mail man has to go; It may be warm, it may be cold. But he has to go. The news he has to carry around, To those who are away; And then bring back the news again, To us who are at home. We love to hear from brother Jack, And sister Hatty, too; And cousin Bill and friends and aunts, And the uncles, too. I like to watch and be the first, , To get the mail and see, If there is anything for me; ’ It may be nothing but a card, But, oh! it was for me. , And I can see my brother smile, When he gets news from home; _ What would‘we do if we (11an have Thermal} man coming around. ‘ - manihrings our daily news ’ ' , awe. . , a at diflerent‘ kinds. r-t'a'e For I am surely glad to see, Win 72m 80' thanks to Uncle Sam,“ For keeping mail men around ; Besides so many things we get, We send a lot of things ourselves. And when I wait and watch and see, Him coming down the hill; You ought to see how.l can speed, ’To meet him at the box. - The mail man coming around; It may be rain, it may be-shine,. But he is usually on time. MAIL MAN WINNERS. \ UITE a few paid tribute to the mail man, but for all the service the mail man gives us, there ought to have been more. The winners in this contest are: Fountain Pens. , Esther M. Wichert, R. 7, Clare Mich. Pet P/zota Contest E have never had a corn- _ test of pet pictures. I don’t mean pet pictures, but pic- tures of pets. Send in the most interesting picture you have of vour favorite pet, and perhaps you will win a prize. The ten most interesting and unique pictures of pets will "re— 'ceive the usual prizes. All other good ones will entitle their send- ers to M. C. buttons and cards, if they are not new members. Send me a picture of your pet dog, your pet crow, your pet pig» or any other pet you may have. This contest closes June 20. Send your pictures to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, De- troit, Mich. Marie Wrona, Pellston, Mich. Flashlights. Carl Rohl, Jr., Sawyer, Mich. Zona L. Amos, R. 7, Owosso, Mich. MMgldred E. Merritt, R. 1, Ypsilanti, 1c . Helen Mich. Annabelle Bushaw, R. 1, Hartford, Mich. Florence Litkowski, R. 3, Saginaw, Mich. a Eldon Wyland, Syracuse, Ind. Mfl‘hleresa Kociba, R. 5, Harbor Beach, 1c . Candy. Dunbar, R. 4, ’Beaverton, REBUILDING THE TEMPLE. (Continued from page 792). coming slowly over the sandy wastes, but, he says, they will come safely. Nothing shall happen to them, for they are guided by Him who fainteth not neither is weary. “Therefore the re deemed of the Lord shall return, and come with singing unto Zion; and everlasting joy shall be upon their head.‘ they shall obtain gladness and joy, and sorrow and mourning shall flee away.” “They shall not hunger nor thirst; neither shall the heat nor the sun smite them: for he that hath mercy on them shall lead them, even by the springs of water shall he guide them.” “Sing. 0 heavens, and be joy: ful O earth; and break forth into sing- ing, 0 mountains: for the Lord hath , comforted his people and will have mercy on his afflicted.” “They that wait upon the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk, and not faint.” SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR JUNE 15. SUBJECTz—The return and the re- building of the Temple. Ezra, Chaps. 1, 3 to 6 . GOLDEN TEXT':—“Comfort ye, com- fort ye my people, saith the Lord.” With the price of fowls up this is a. good time to take off the heads of the , individual hens that eat but donot lay. Theywill have yellow shanks and 1 . Front the Greatest Egg Producing Strains ‘ . English White Leghorns, Brown Leghornsand 4mm: . $8.00 Per 100 $3 7.00 Per 500 Odds and Ends $7.00 For 100 $32.00 For 500 I Order direct, live dehvery guaranteed by prepaid mail. ‘ Reference State Commercial Bank. Box ‘231 , \ No catalogue. Main Hatchery, Zeeland, Mich. Egg- ROYAL B... CHICKS S. C. Eng. Type White Leghorns and Brown Leghorns ’ For Prompt Shipment " $9 per 100; $45 per 500; $85 per 1000 Mixed (Odds and Ends) 7c Each Less than 100 chicks 10¢ each. 100% live delivery guaranteed. Order direct from this adv. Cash with Order or C. O. D We pay postage. Royal Hatchery & Farms, 5. P. Wiersma, R. 21 Zeeland, Mich.~ EARLY MATURING BABY CHICKS From Carefully Culled Pure-bred Stock Buy your chicks by comparison. Try our chicks and compare them with others for Early Maturity. Quality. and Livabllity. Prices on 50 100 500 1000 Extra Select B. I'. Rocks & R. I. Reds ............ $0.00 $11.00 $50.00 $100.00 Foreman Strain B. P. Rocks ........................ 8.00 15.00 70.00 130.00 R. I. Reds from (.‘hoice Matings ..................... . 8.00 15.00 70.00 130.00 W. Wyandottes. Buff Orpingtons a W. P. Rocks ...... 8.00 15.00 70.00 ...... Utility 8: Eng. S. C. W. Leghorm .................... 5.50 10.00 45.00 00.00 ’ Special American S. C. W. Leghorns .................. 0.50 12.00 55.00 110 00 Mixed. all varieties $7.50 Der hundred. Mixed. all varieties, heavics $9.00 per hundred. Full Live Delivery Guaranteed. Postpaid. I Order direct from this ad. and save time. Send P. 0. Money Order, Bank Draft or Certified (.‘heck. Member I. B. C A. Reference. Milan State Savings Bank. MILAN HATCHERY Box 4, MILAN, MlCl—l. ON E M I LL10 N 5836 31%?" .ééécs'iifls'i‘z‘al‘o‘glnht‘laa This season get our big, duty, healthy, vigorous “Good Luck” chicks and REAP BIG PROFITS. Varieties. Prices on: 50 100 300 500 1000 White, Brown & Blifl’ Leghorns ...... $4.75 $ 9.00 $25.50 $42.00 3 80.00 Anr'onas ........................... 5.00 9. 27.00 45.00 99.00 Barred Rocks, It. C. & S. C. Reds” 6.00 11.50 33.00 52.00 100 00 VVhlio Rocks ...................... 0.50 12.00 35.00 54.00 108.00 “711. “'yandottm'. lllk. Minor-us. . . . 7.00 13.54) 30.00 (£2.00 120.00 “'11. 85 Buff Orpingmns ........... 7.00 13.50 39.00 02.00 120.00 S. L. Wyatt. Buff Milieu. Lt. Bruh. 9.00 17.00 4&00 80.00 ...... Light Mixed. $8.00; Heavy Mixvd. $0.50 per 100 straight. ; Postpaid. Full live Delivery Guaranteed. Bank Releren cc: 0 The Neuhauscr "GOOD LUCK” chicks are prized by thousands of customers everywhere for their Beauty, Type and Heavy Egg Production. We hatch only from the best selected parent flocks. We send you BIG, STRONG. STURDY (THINKS. Ordcr right from this ad. with full remit- tance. Get them when you want them. You take no chance with Neu- iallser's Good Luck Chic-ks. Catalog Free. Member I. B. C. A. and Ohio - ti. Ass'n. NEUHAUSE CHICK HATCHERIES. Box 72, NAPOLEON. OHIO. CHOICE BREEDING B ROS.-—(‘ockerels and l’ullets all ages. Cocks and Hens. In any of our pure-bred varieties. at all times. Prices reasonable. Write your wants. BIG REDUCTION NOW SELLING Pure Bred Big Value Chicks. Prices After June 20th Leghorns. White. Brown & Buff .......................... S. C. M. Auconas ......................................... So each B. Minorcas, R. &,S. C. R. 1. Beds ....................... Barred &. White Rocks .................. White \Vyandottes ....................... Buff & White Orpingtons ' Broiler Chicks ............................................. Wolf Hatching & Breeding Co., Dept. 5, Gibsonburg, Ohio New Low Prices On Dundee Pure Bred Chicks" COMMENCING lUNE 23. } 11¢ each - 8c each 100 500 1000 Barre). Rocks .......................................................... $10.00 347,50 590,00 ll. C. It. 1. Beds ...................................................... 10.00 47.50 90.00 AIIL'OZHIS ............................................................... 9.00 42.50 80.00 mum Leghorn; ........................................................ 9 00 42,50 80.00 Get your order in early. All birds culled by M. A. C. Graduate. 100 per cent live delivery. postpaid. Ref- i‘rPni'H Dundee State Savings Bank. Order direct from this Ad or write for catalog. THE DUNDEE HATCHERY, Box A, Dundee, Michigan “Egg-Bred” Pullets . C. White Leghorns Exclusively Eleven years’ experience in raising pullets and breeders. All stock on free range. Let OTTAWA Pullots make money for you. Get our free circular before you order your laying stock, it will save you money. OTTAWA HATCHERY AND POULTRY FARM. Holland. R. 10. Michigan. BABY BHIGKS---SPEGIAL PRIBES JUNE and July. Delivered anywhere. White Leghorns, $10 per 100. Barri-d Rocks and R. 1.711663. $12 per 100. All flocks culled and inspwtml. Our own breeding flock of large true American White Leghorns. Laying and standard qualities combined. 13 years' breeding, hat-hing and marketing experience. Modern plant. Live delivery guaranteed. Order from this advertisement to insure prompt shipment. DEA EGG FARM 8- HATCHERY, Big Beaver. Mail Address Birmingham, Michigan, R. 4. Reduced Prices for BEST Chicks For JUNE—JULY—AUGUST—Pure bred chicks. hatched right. large and strong. postpaid live delivery to your door. I NSTRUCTIVE .OAI’A LOG FREE. 3 ds % Chickl 60 Chicks 100 Chicks 500 Chicks IMO Chick! W Loghorns ..... S .......... .00 .......... 0 .00 .......... $02.50 .......... S “a 'Il'nd Rock. ........ 3. .......... 6.00 .......... 11-0. .......... $2.50 .......... 10 3.0.RJ. Rod. ........ 3.00 .......... 6.00 .......... 11.00 .......... 52.“ .......... 1 Strong: broiler chicks. no breed annteed, $7.00 per 100, after June lat. Order ‘ ,_ right now! Late customers were ' appomted last year. Quality andprlco talk Ant . . =3 BRUMMER-FREDRICKSON Poultry Farm, Box 20. RM ' 7 dried up combs. ‘ Additional Poultry Ads. on Page 805 ......M. . .. ,,. . ~,~..\1. -W y 1 3 ‘ulu'5 . .1 \Im \ \\ Ea buy let pass by. Varieties Broiler, Mixed Chicks, Seven Cents Straight. 100 or more. next winter. saves labor, /‘ .3 ice; ramfizre‘“ .3 ' _. 25010 805665 QC BIG BARGAINS far June and July Prices now within the reach of everybody. Got chicks in .Tune and July and gather our harvest This is the most eeonom ll time to and the most. tavorable time to raise chicks. You can get themin ineth big cut: down your teed bill and makes 'the chicks grow twice as fast. Bright, balmy days bring splendid development Our lune chicks will begin to lay in October and July chicks in November. The BIG SAVING in prices gives you an opportunity that you cannot afford to Chicks that are strong. peppy. from high production, egg-bred stock, are the chicks that pay. We have sacrificed on price but the same standard of supreme quality is always maintained regardless of price. Ourb breeders are producing heavily. our incubators workingto full capacity. and. this cnables us to give these high- srade chicks at such extremely low prices. EXTRA SPECIAL FOR JUNE AND JULY 25 50 Extra Selected Barron or Hollywood S. C. White Leghoms sired by 250 to 280 egg males.......................... ........$2.75 $5.25 Selected Barron White Leghorns . ... . 2.50- 4.75 Extra Seleded Sheppard Mottled Anconas 3.00 5.75 Selected Mottled Anconas ............... . 2.50 4.75 Selected Park’s Bred—to-La'y Barred Rocks .................. 3.75 7.00. PULLETS AND BREEDING STOCK FOR SALE After lune lat we‘ ofl’er Selected White Leghorn Pullets, 8 to 10 weeks old, at. $1.10 each: Sheppard Ancona Pullets at $1. 30 each and Barred Rock Pullets at $1. 50. Prices reduced for After luly l5th we have 700 choice Tom Barron and 400 Sheppard Ancona breeding hens for disposal at $l. 25 each. Also, selected cooks of same breeds for SI. 25 each. These must be sold to make room f01 our growing stock. Our Space is limited. ‘ ORDER AT ONCE irom this ad. We can make immediate shipment. C. O. D. if (it sued All chicks sent to your door by parcel post prepaid. 100% alive delivery guaranteed. l’ullets and stock shipped by express. charges collect. SILVER WARD HATCHERY, Box 29, Zeeland, Mich, Catalog FREE. outdoors at once. which 100 , 500 1000 $10. 00 $45. 00 8 90.00 42. 50 00 11.00 52.50 100. 00 9. 00 42.50 80 000 ’ 13.00 02.50 120. 00 Cash with order or sent makers Will ship any number (hicks irom 2 on up. 6. C. Anronas, S. C. Wh. and Br. Leg ......... 1‘00 R. C. & S. C. Reds. Barred and Wh. gRocks” . 120 s. c. Bf. Orpingtons & Wh. Wyandottes. .14c SIC Special Summer Prices--By Parcel Post Prepaid Do not fail to take advantage of these prices for they will include our number one chicks and specials. Our stock is bred for quality and heavy egg Iroduction Silver Laced & Columbian Wyandottes. ......... 150 S C. White Minorcas & light Brahmas. ......... 200 .Black Minorcas . 180 Odds and Ends ................................................. Order direct from this ad. Attractive catalogue free. furnish you a valuable book on how to raise chicks and poultry. East High 81.. HUBER' S RELIABLE HATCHERY. Fioeks culled by experts and they will be money ...... 0 With every order for 100 or more chicks we FOSTORIA. OHIO cm c K ...... ...... Greatest Layers If you want pure bred chicks that are bred right. hatched right, and shipped right that grow and will make you a profit. get our new low prices and free catalog before you buy. 5 C. Anconas Tom Barron White Leghorns Heavy Type Brown Leghorns R. C. 8: S. c. Rhode Island Reds Park' 5 Barred Rocks Fiocks are carefully culled and developed on free range. All chicks are hand picked and inspected nocrippies or weakiings. Every one strong and healthy. Satisfaction and 100% live delivery guaranteed. Post- age paid. Write now for our low prices and free catalog. White Leghorn and Barred Rock pullets after May 1. at low prices. KNOLL'S HATCHERY. R. R. 12. Box M. HOLLAND. MICH. PRICES SLASHE Late May. June and July delivery,.Shippcd postpaid, l00% live delivery guaranteed. Barron improved Eng- lish Type and Hollywood Amcn‘can Type of S. C. ,White lit-uhcrns. Shepparda Strain of S. 'C. Mottled Anconas Dim-t. Dark Brown S. C. Brown Leghorns and Barred Rocks. Scientifically hatched in New- town Incuabtors from Pure-Bred Free Range Flock: which have bet-n carefully culled and mated by ex- ports and rated and certified by the Mich. Baby Chick Ann. ()Iir Birds are winners at leading shows and Egg Laying Contests. Also hundreds of 8—wk.—old puliets ready for shipment. l’rices: Special Star Mating chicks from flocks of one and two-yoar-oid hens mated to 270-280 Egg straIn Males. Townline Poultry Farm, ON EG‘GBRED Certified CHICKS 100 600 1.000 S. C. White Leghorns & S. C. Anconas ........... .. Extra Selected Chicks. . . . . . £12.00 $57.50 $110.00 8. C. W. Leghorns, S. C. 1'. .. S. C. Anconas ......... . 10.00 47.50 90.00 Selected Chicks, 8. C. W. .. S C. Br. g. & S. . Anconas ........ . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.00 40.00 75.00 Barred Rocks . . . ......... . . . . 12. 50 60. 00 115. 00 Mixed or Broiler Chicks ....... 7. 50 35 00 70 00 ment. Referenc e. Terms 10% with order. balance a week before ship— Zeeland State Bank. Dept. M, Zeeland, Mich. KEYSTONE QUALITY CHICKS From Early Maturing Stock. Bred In Mich.-Hatched In Mich. All Pure Bred Stock From Carefully Culled And Mated Flocks, Full Live Delivery Guaranteed Prices on 50 Extra, Select B. P. Rocksn & kit. I. Reds. ...............................SG.00 Foreman Strain B. P. ................. ...................... 8.00 B. I. Reds, from Choice nMatsings ..... . 8.00 W. Wyandottes, But‘i‘ Orpingtons a. W. P. Ilocks ......... 7.00 Utility & Eng. g. C. W. Leghorns ....... ........................ ..... 5.50 Special Amei'uan S. C. W Leghorns ...................... 0.50 100 600 1000 $11.00 $50.00 $100.00 0 70 130.00 Mixed, all varieties, $7. 00 per hundred. Mixed all ‘heavies, $9. 00 per hundred. Order direct irom this ad. and save time. Send? Member I. B. C. A. Bank Reference. 0. The Keystone Hatchery & Poultry Farm, W. VAN APPLEDORN, . cry in the State. Pure- bred Tom cones. Barred Plymouth Rocks and Rhode Island Reds. {rem tested Hoganized tree- -range stock that make wonderful winter layers. Chicks ‘ sent by Insured Parcel Post. Prepaid to your door. anteed. Sixteen years of experience in producing and shipping Chicks giving absolute satisfaction to thousands. Writei'or valuable illustrated Get lowest price on best quality chicks before placing your order. Box 8, Money Order. Bank Draft or Certified Check. Lancing, Mich SPECIAL REDUCTION 5 FOR JUNE Highest Quality Certified Baby Chicks From Michigan’s Old Reliable Hatchery. the best equipped and most modern Hatch- Barmn English and American White Le.ghorns An- 7. Strong. well-hatched Chicks 100 per cent live delivery guns free catalog and price list.— Holland. Mloh free range insure strength Varieties. in rred Rocks (Aristocrat) GradeA Mixed Chicks, 111831 Breeds. $8 00: Heavy Breeds, .goo perloo higher then. above. Hatched under heath:ofin‘t‘lib.3116];i Every chick carefullyin 801m Order AT Mill'lllillfl HIrcIIE'IIv. mm mm strong. Sturdy. Northern-grown “Chlcglsn 0 Prices on: Wh. & Brown Leghorns. Grade AA. .. L Postpaid. 6000 ”5‘ 00 5:“ LOW JUNE PRICES 100% Live Delivery Selected. pure-bred stock. Healthy Blocks on k. “ hatching eggs. That is One reason why 100100 $10.00 000 3457.00 8 92.00 . ..7 t. Doubles A51 groade Chicks. $10.00 per 100 stretch, pected M full remittance. “Educ.” IIicIIIeAII. People ”you ‘ advise " me I, what Would make tl'i6“ eggs smell bed?! have about thirty young hens, and sometimes aperfectl fresh egg will; smell bad. my get on: of water. and. ,- feed. No barngard for them to dig" around. They" even perfectly clean yard. -—F. L. . W There are instances where hens helm bums- my“! em have retained eggs for some time after 3-7“ "Aw“lw‘ 3°“ 32' they were developed and ready to be laid. In such cases the warmth of ILLINOI'IIST A 85” TED the body might cause the egg to de- ‘ H teriorate rapidly and have the odor. of Aggfingbmfl-bm‘is ”03.; inspected I and accrediwd by Illinois Dept. . a‘stale or spoiled egg. The eating of m mmm sufficient leeks, onions Or any plant by Judge D. '1‘. no 111111011. core- or food with a. very pronounced odor En tional 5312’. mm“ ”a bred I" m“ might give a. tinge of that odor to .the e” “mm” ”“1“ “.23“ ‘3‘1 0%“97‘ 500 eggs. Some‘fishscrap seems to give 15.33%!“ W“ Whom........sv 00 31;. £3. 3%.33 l'c-neteetnloe e e fish fl r . ' . , White' 31ml. Bud 01-11mm” 8:00 16200 77350 / 553 a y avo due to the 0“ Th.°w11 mom. Light Brahmas...” 8.501100 82.50 ~ bestgrades of fish scrap have the 011 Asiérteddéli........ ...... .... 0.00 11.50 55 00 removed and then it is a. satisfactory to.- If... c3333 “Wfiffifir 19$: éflfim‘: $3: substitute for beef scrap. WALNUT moss HATCH ERY. Box E], Butler. III. Eggs sometimes take up the odors I‘lAY AI‘I‘ III‘I , of other products if they are stored in THE 1mm TBTJPAYS Each-3.59155 - , BAY RM cmcxs to too close contact. ‘During very hot 11313111111 by oYur 265 years, a “mam weather eggs that are fertile may 1the poem-g bfisines‘sntafindm a rem-Issuan- make a. slow growth for a. few days. 1131111112113 eliminates. mrwgperiseng Then the germ dies and the egg rap- ”gyms?!- Fnog. 5%., up Eon ' JEUN 01.: LIVERY idly becomes unfit for food. This is Rocks. Reds, Minoms‘ 1111c oh“ because hen houses in hot weather are very similar to incubators. The up , . £13.??8112311‘fi 11.111833 $1053.21! ’Mmm‘ ' 0 Stars rooms of houses are very h°t PINE BAY POULTIIIIIK I-‘Xizwmtm HOLLAND men. and sometimes the cellars are musty eggs can retain their flavor. For the best results with summer eggs they should be infertile and stored in a. cool clean cellar away from other products until they age marketed. Leghorns. We breed and own Inter- and not an ideal storage place where Baby Chicks and Eggs. Grade A sloth ‘ produced by us on our own term. Rocks. ~A 11.6.. m Wynndollen. 319.00 c. Common name. . Leghorn ”5.00 C..Common “2 00 C. CW.“ ‘ [00% line delivery. Vigorous And Inn «I no. Gel the but. Custom hatching euI emislly. “mums IIAICIlillY 0 ”till" MRI ; POULTRY WITH WORMS. “'24 A neighbor islzsin; her four-weeks- Ballell Honk Baby chicks \ , heIr Win roo , . $111%ybfgl{lsghtigkesat gum aroffidda feB. We hatch only Barred Rock Chicks from l days, then die. A veterinarian exam- choice selected SIOCk shipped by pre~ 3 ined them and discovered little worms paid parcel 0st to our door, satisface 1 in the intestines. He didn’t know-what tion and aive dei Ivery guaranteed. ' to do for them. I have a, number of Circular on request. 1 chicks whose wings' droop in same THE KAZOO HATCHERY C0. 2 way and eventually they die, only R. R. Kalamazoo, Mich. ' ‘ mine eat pretty well. Is there any— _ 1 thing I can feed them or put in drink- . 1 ing water to help .them?—W. K. Buy Your Baby Chlcks 1 The tobacco treaétment usually ‘3.“ us I?” 5.9%.; gm" Waggmeey you, ”.223. t’11“... ' . c users 0 our c c s raise percent inst 0 only DI'OVES satisfactory teep 0110 1101111 50 percent because our flocks are culled for disease of chopped tobacco stems for two as well as htiéliiest egg ptrgductigiii and bficalt‘lse we 11am . - nl n to mammo mac nes. 0c , W. Le- hours, usmg enough water to cover 1t. 30313.1( m:S.tAlncona:.uBuI§l 0132;11:er 9: up 0111- ' large ree ca aogue e s a a 11 our superior, Mix the-liguor and the finely chopped pedigree Stock. m stems With four quarts of mash. Feed MICHIGAN HATCHERY a Pouusv FARM. this late in the afternoon after the 3°” ‘ "olland- l|lloll- hens have been fastened up and fasted for a day. Two hours later give one CHICKS WITH" PEI: pound of epsom salts in three quarts of mash. The next morning remove RE "A m E and destroy all the droppings contain— Sii'ssmlas' 0° MEI-$0 "0:“31 . . , 0 us IL. mg the paraSIteS- wunoonzs. I50. III 8| The above treatment is the amount recommended by the Massachusetts Agricultural College for 100 mature hens. If it is used on younger stock Price Slashed use smaller doses, depending on the . _ weight of the birds. Raising young on FIrSt Class ChICks . We are making a big reduction on 25. 000 chicks {or ' ‘ . L any eusnur'o. FREE CATAL. HOLGATE cmcx HATE.CHERY ‘ Box 0. Helgete. Ohio. ' ChICkS on 3011 not recently used as a. June 10(1 deliveryf or later. All Chick‘s bred for heavy . . ' egg pro 110 ion, mm [‘98 range SIDC We m range by Old blrdS IS a great help 111 130%4113 deliveiy. Send in yourEorder atiliiigl as _ ~ - - - m . Is 0 er may not appear again. 11 S. White preventing 1ntGStanOnS 0f WOI‘ S Leghorn and Brown Leghorn, $8. 00 per 100? $40 for l - ______._______. 500: $75. 00 for 1000. Broiler chicks $6. 50 per 100. DRENTHE HATCHERY, Box l00. Zeeland, Mich. , L O 0 K $9 No d FREE 1 . , BABY FE EaIID W121]: 0133:" Post- . P CHICKS. giratfi'é’éa “Emmi? ' 1" . PIANO VI BRATES INCU BATORS. Our incubator is in the libiearryfild 11% the next room is our piano 0 1 Sto k 1 .C ‘ f . .- do any harm to allllow my;1 children to ’ / ”:20 gufigsgxnglet Efiéé: 5:0 . play the piano w 1 e we ave eggs in “t. he“ the incubator ?—B- (A. Member Int. Baby Chick Ass’ 11. Owing to the necessity of using all WIIIIIIIIICI" 8 II I Red » available space, I rolled back the rug Chicks and em for “whim. Both Combs. mam in the library where the piano IS 10- ggrll’ghgrggltgéecgormzngefsss strain. Reduced prices cated, and have been operating three INTERLAKES FARM, Box 39. Lawrence. Mich. incubators in that room. I tried the piano after setting up the machines, SULLIVAN QUALITY and found the vibration of the keys soon made the dampers on the mar BABY CHICKS - Husky Chicks, 7c up. 14 heavy laying. Chlnes SWing up and down‘ AS they pure-breeds. Hogand tested. Real Quality tment this Chicks. 10 00% 11 I . . ainedasgggyirfiilliggt: 1fifiitjlilstheregular m“ “"0”". Fag"; films “0. “marine. CHI-1°. ‘ tion of the machine. The amount of nos emu”, Ch“ A Chm“ on!” the vibration necessary to injure the St . hum”. From hem 1mm 8. c hatching eggs is difficult to determine , 3110:1113,an £05m“; figmsghgcrns 113:3}? but I feel it is best net to play a piano 100 mn$.m No money down with order in a. room Where incubators are locat- mm,“ w ‘9‘“th 2.; ed. All jars and vibratidn are bad for i Bob Hatchery. Iceland?“ Mela. the firm foundation of a cement cellar Leghorn B A 8'1 -C-fl-IX » _ , 1 ~. ,, floor is an ideal location for an incu- Anvonu ' ., .1 - » ‘ bator. l I l l ”fie-é? “figdt'fi «maniac» ”WW3?" :3... gig New Is your chance to Find Out . e a. EETQZGL Taugflr‘lhfli“ eon—ju- move e an on -— e aslwheelhuro wens-z. that .‘W-flfugbglmdaw: \. . - lt'e “Managua“ eaedueation in milk- ‘61:” Ill?“ Wu 1:18 nun 01:: t in on we ya so or n the “trite". hm coupon quick while -.--I-IIIBIIIIIII-I-z..fl'..I-II-I Burton Pt”... Om. 9.3.. ”“53"“?th Wham.” 1....” “fin mftf‘m" fl“ 2.... man as an 0 our em - mentofleronthefottablePageMilkergodela. W New Add?“ Also and me your Agents Oiier D BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY Change of Com or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Dar 3 before date of publication ‘ Abe r-deen Anna 6 heifers. 5 bulls Rewlend from eight to fourteen months. Best of bleeding. The growthy kind that make good. Rea- lnquire of F. i. Wither. Clio. Mich. Walllnwood Guemseys Young bulls from. A. cows for sale. WALLIN. leniun. Mich. unable. Choice nun Cal! 10 mo. old. 308- BMW” out of good A R. o. cow. J. M. WILLI MS. North Adams. Mich. For sale. Reg. Rysearling heifers. bull Gum‘s” meealves. May prices hireednu. very reasonable .W. W. Bel-dicks owmianaten. Mich. Ready for Service A 28-lh. son of Echo Sylvia King Model. Dark colored and well grown, born March 18.19.23 His sire is a 36~lb. son of Championllcho Sylvia Pontiac and already has 42A R. 0. daughters. including a 32- in. Junior three- year—old. His dam is a 58-“). Junior four- years old from a 32-? -.lb cow with a. 305-dny word of 816 76 lbs. butter and 21.3401 lbs. milk. The nearest dams of this bulleverage 32.42 lbs. butter in seven days. Bred at Traverse City State Hospital. Bend for pedigree and price. Bureau of Animal Industry, Department C Lansing. Michigan UNE 18 .shouldbeéa: day of interest to Miéhig‘a‘n’ farmers” who are inter- ested in the feeding of fattening hogs, steers; and work horses. At this time the year’s experimeirtal feeding at the ‘tMichigan Agricultural College will be concluded and the results given out to the public. 6 A program of interest has been ar- ranged, starting at 10:30 in the morn- ins. when a visit will be made to the experimental hog lots, the different lots viewed and the results of differ- ent rations discussed. At 11:30 the horse barn will be visited, where the different teams will. be shown, follow- ed by a short discussion of the ra- tidns which they have been fed, with .statements as to their relative cost. and efficiency. Alfalfa has proven re—‘ markably emcient as a. feed for horses at hard work, as will be demonstrated at this time. Following the luncheon hour, a visit will be made to the cattle feeding barn, where the babybeef steers are on exhibit. At 2:00 o’clock a formal meeting will be held, with the follow- ing program: “Steer Feeding and Beef Produc- tion,’ ” Dean Skinner, of Purdue Uni— versity. “Live Stock Marketing,” Mr C. A. Stewart, of Chicago, executive secre- tary of the National Producers’ Asso- ciation “Discussion of the Results Obtained in Fattening Steer aClves at the Mich- igann Agricultural College, ” G. A. Bran- ama “The Pig Feeding Experiments at M. A. C. ,"G. A. Brown. JERSEY CATTLE soLD HIGH. VER three hundred breeders at- tended the Michigan Jersey Cattle Club’s first sale, held at East Lansing, Michigan. From the standpoint of at- tendance, quality of animals offered, and prices realized, the sale was a decided success. Thirty animals were contributed and seven consigned to this sale by breeders for the purpose of raising funds to finance the activities of the State Association for the coming year. The willingness with which breeders offered contributions to the sale, and the keen bidding when the animals were led into the sale ring, are evi- dences of the fact that Jerseys are looking up in Michigan and the mem- bers of the State Club are keen to take advantage of every opportunity to advance their breed. The thirty- seven head sold brought a. total of $8,600, or an average of $232.43. The only breeder from outside Mich- igan to enter animals in the sale was B. H. Bull & Sons, from Brampton, Ontario. The five animals from this herd furnished the greatest competi- tion amongst the buyers. Greta 2nd of Oakland 20860, a. splendid three- year-old daughter of Masterman of Oaklands, topped the sale at an even thousand dollars, and an excellent four—year-old daughter by Oxford Sul- tan of Oakland from the same herd brought $600. Another outstanding two-year—old heifer, sired by Prince Prudence 3rd and out of a daughter of Blonde’s Golden Oxford, was con— tributed by Mr. A. H. Goss, of Ann Arbor, and sold for $550.‘ One of the features of the day was the giving away at the close of the sale of three bulls contributed by We Ofier a Yearling “firinfffismgtffg 617.9 lbs. milk; 26 69 lbs. butter, 7 days (officials) at 4 yrs. A wood times. Pedigree and full mrticulars sent promptly. .VI. 1. GAMBLE. cm. Mich. oodierul bull at a price to suit the breeders. These bulls were given to paid-up members of the State Associa- tion who guessed the nearest to the average price received for the animals Holstein Bull Calf 3 1110. old very reasonable. light colored and straight. Dam record 18 lbs at 251110. Site‘s dam 703 lbs.. butter 33 55. see or write. Meadowhrook Farm. stockbridoe. Mich. FOR SALE we have about .ten Reg. Hol- stein Heifers. more than we care to milk next winter. These heifers are sired by a 3-0 lb. Bull, tine individ- and from tested dams. WHITNEY BROS” Orland-II. Mich.- J hul - FOR SALE “31°33" m“...’.:.“i..'&'m‘°:. lolk “WM ”PARKER? R. Q. Eov:ll. was.” of _M. om. came. to Good individuals. Come and Maplehurn Holstein. We. find was with a guess of $238. sold. Mr. H. G. Henrickson, of Shelby, won first choice. on a guess of $228, and drew the fine—yearling bull con- tributed by Bert Shuart, of Ypsilanti. This calf is a splendid individual out of a heifer that made 661 pounds of butter-fat and a silver medal at two years of age. A brother out of the same cow was first in his class at the State Fair in 1923. Mr. Emil'Anderson, of Goldwater, contributed the bull drawn for second choice by N. A. Andres, of Belding, This calf is a lent type cow of- Financial King' breed ing that has a very creditable ten months’ record. The third prize went to S. P. Sex- ton; of Bridgman, Mich" 011 a guess of $239.40. This, bull was contributed by E. 0. Anderson, of Shelby, and is strong in the blood of Noble Sensa- tional Lafl and McKay’ s Lad, the two bulls that haVe put Oceana county on the Jersey map. SHALL I SIGN UP? (Continued from page 788). and preparation for market. The Ex- change can supervise the work of grading and assure the shipment of only good potatoes and thereby re—gain the good reputation which has been lost. This is a. very vital service. Farmers must be made to recognize that no form of organization can ef- fectively sell inferior produce. Ex- treme care must be taken in the pro- duction of and preparation for market in order to insure a good product. A good product, well prepared for mar- ket, is more than half sold. Michigan growers are not going to receive the best prices until their po- tatoes are desired on the market in preference to those from other sec- tions. Thy will never be so desired until they are of good quality. Every farmer is vitally interested in re-gain- ing the good reputation of former years. It can be regained if, through cooperation, not one single car of in— ferior potatoes is sent to market dur- ing the 1924—1925 season. Prices of potatoes are determined quite largely by the supply in the en- tire country and the conditions of de- mand. It does not make much differ- ence what the cooperative organiza— tions do, they can not change the gen- eral range of prices to an appreciable extent. However, there is sometimes quite a, variation in prices in the same market because of differences in qual- ity. It was not an uncommon thing for there to be a difference of $1.00 per bag between prices of Michigan and Maine potatoes in the same mar- ket during the past season. The co- operative association can improve pro~ ductive methods and grading and packing so .as to place on the market a potato which will bring the top in- stead cf the bottom price. Potato growers should join the co- operative association because of the real benefits which will come to them. The things which farmers may fully expect the organization to do for them are, (1) determine market demands; (2) sell in the best market; (3) prop- erly prepare the produce for market; (4) re—establish the reputation of Michigan potatoes; (5) improve the quality of potatoes; (6) get all the market afiords; (7) improve produc- tive practices so as to reduce the cost of production. These things cannot be accomplish- ed by the organization itself; but they can be by farmers working through an organization. In the last analysis improvement in agriculture is going to come through the efforts of those en- gaged in it and not from some mys- tical process or plan brought in by someone else. The great things which are often promised farmers are good as a means of organization; but very poor for the purpose of bringing about improve- ment. It is bad business for farmers 'to spend their efforts in cooperating together, attempting to do the impos- sible when an equal amount of effort .spent in other ways will surely bring profit. Proper grading, shipping in uniform lots, truthfully branding, and raising better quality of potatoes are sure ways of increasing profits. These things can be more effectively done through cooperative action. The time is rapidly approaching when more at- tention is going to be given to the sound economics of agriculture and less, to fantastic theories. l " very m mmumi out of an excel; .. Make YourCar Two Care in One! The Ruckatell Axle P°mr isrevoluu'onizing the performance of light cars and trucks. Simply move the lever and you go through the muddieat roada; climb stubborn hills on high ' gearmegodatecongeet— % ' eduamc. Fortmcka m‘ it insures “getting there" and back quicker, with Speed practically Move the “ double load lever again capacity. and you have a V Increases speedy car or v’ power truck for city driv- 55% log or delivery or level country highway driving. Thousands of farmers everywhere any the Ruckatell Axle anvea half time in getting to town and back home. Noiaelesain operation. The sensation of the motor world. can the con upon—take it to your“ nearest dealer for FREE DEMON- STRATION, or write nearest ofiice for Free Booklet. Address Desk 48A Inekateu Sales and Mtg. co. New York city Renae- City,“ San Ire-elm. Cam. : This coupon good for Free Dem- : castration of the Ruckstell Axle at ' nearest Dealer, or for Free Book- let giving full particulars. 48A -A—--- i Name... ............ .......... ..... ......... I I I Address ......... .......................... l I I Make of car or truckJ l - Registered Jersey $f§."il€$‘.’é‘f.1'i§'l§h§§5 J. L. CARTER Lake Odessa Mich. BUTTER BRED “swamp“ CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM. Silver Creek. Allegan County, Michigan of chistei of Merit Jersey (‘ows for Ten Head Sm rmu $1. 400 as bunch will divide." H. C. WHIPPLE, Augusta" Mich. SHORTHORNS Revolution 112573938 heads accredited herd 89”. Now ofi'c wing ’Janudry roan bull calves of exceptional me n i.t re. .ISonnblfipriced DID WELL STOCK FARM or D. “031118311.”th Wildwood farm will send MIlking Shorthoms. m mm, mm and 1.on— ers and two bulls to the N. W. Ohio breeders. sale at Napoleon. June 18th. All interested urged to at— tend. Wr1te for catalogue. Behind 8. Beland. Te- cumseh, Mich.. FOR SALE A few choice young Shorthorn bulls. Write for de- livered prices. H. B. PETERS 8t SON. Elsie, Mich. of R d P lied Bull . When in Need Cows eor gieifers. s from Michigan's leading herd, owned by Vacuum Bron, lonia. Mich. Hereford Steers 64 Wt. Around 800 lbs. . 7 0 Wt. Around 7 50 lbs. 88 Wt. Around (250 lbs. . 44 Wt. Around 600 lbs. 46 Wt. Around 500 lbs. . 50 Wt. Around 500 lbs. Well marked and show splendid breeding. dccp rcds. good smoker order. Ilerofords are usually mar- ket’ toppers when finished. Anxious to sell your chofice one carload or all. Give number and weight pre er Van B. Baldwin, Eldon, Wapello Co., low: CATTLE FOR SALE 4 loads 800—1b, Hereford Steers. G loads 500 lb. Hereford Steers 3 loads 700—11).Angus and Shorthoms. A. C. WISECORNER. Fairfield, Iowa. YEARLINGBWW" Swiss Sun for sale. Also P01 (1 ‘ FELDKAMP. Manchesfg': .fifllfiahu Bears. A. A. Red Poll Cattle both sex, all ages. E. S. Carr. Homer. Mich. HOGS Registered Berkshire Pigs weaning age, ready to ship. in REAGLE. Marshall. Mic. 0th sex “BL Registered Durocs FOR SALE. —Young boars and gilt: best herds in M'uhisan and Ohio. at .3313? the es and fully guaranteed. W. E. Hartley. Alma, 3i. . tall and spring been of the t Magi ‘ D0100 and quality. at prices!» sell. wheel.“ at inr- gain prices. W. C. Taylor. Milan. Mich. Durac Jersey CAREY U. EDMONDS. Haslinna. Mich. DUROCS We have Sons and 61280113 at Great Orion Sensat' on - 'V ternational Winner. Buy your fall lioar T33" m ‘L save money. Let us tell you about our " Durocs. l. M. WILLIAMS. No. Adamo. Mich. 11m. choice bred um ' ' hie prices. ‘Z‘nn W ”vita—n ’ £3F34,.\:. ,. mun . , lN QUOTATIONS Monday, June 9. ’ -Wheat. ,Detroit.——No. 1 red 1.13; No. 2 red 1.12; No. 3 red $1.0 ; No. 2 white 1.14; No. 2 mixed $1.13. . . Chicago—July $10414; September 1.05%@1.05%~; December $1.07%. Toledo—Cash $1.09@1.10. ' Corn. , Detroit—No. 3, 83c; No. 4 yellow 79c; No. 5, 72@74c. Chicago—July 78%@78%; Septem- ber 78%@787/gc; December 720. Oats. Detroit.— Cash No. 2 white 540; No- 52 , c. Chicago—July 46%c; September at 40140; December 420. Rye. Detroit—Cash No. 2, 73c. Chicago—July 6814c; Sepember at c. 'léoledo.—70c. Barley. Barley, malting 85c; feeding 800. Beans. Detroit—Immediate shipment $4.50 per cwt. Chicago—Navy $4.90; Red kidneys $7.25. New York—Choice pea at $5.15@ $5.25;.red kidneys $7.75@7.90. Seeds. Detroit—Prime red clover cash at $11; alsike $9.80; timothy $3.35. E Hay Strong—No. 1 timothy $23.50@24; standard and light mixed $22.50@23; No. 2 timothy $21(zz‘,22; No. 1 clover at $21@22; No. 1 clover mixed $21@22; wheat and oat straw $12.50@13; rye straw $14@14.50. Feeds. Bran $28; Standard middlings $30; fine do $32; cracked corn $37; coarse cornmeal $36; chop $30 per ton in 100-lb. sacks. WHEAT ' The wheat market was highly errat— ic last week. Prices dropped to the lowest point in two months, then re- covered a.good share of the loss, only to sink back again. Rains which re— duced apprehension as to the new crop in Kansas, Nebraska and Okla- homa, the defeat of the McNary-Hau— gen bill, persistent reports of a,need for more moisture in the northwest and warmer weather everywhere, a fairly firm cash situation, further buy- ing by foreign interests to take advan— tage of the breaks and the ebb and flow of speculative forces in response to these influences kept the market in a highly unsettled state. Unofficial estimates based on condi- tions as of June 1 suggest a winter wheat yield of 549,000,000 bushels as against 572,000,000 bushels harvested last year. The international wheat market remains relatively firm. Heavy exports from Canada have been offset in part by a lighter movement from Argentina. ' ’ RYE Rye crop prospects are about the same as a month ago but the cash sit- uation is much improved. Exports in the last month have been the heaviest in over a year, and further sales are reported from day to day. The mar- ket has been in great need of a for- eign outlet for the surplus. The vis- ible supply has decreased about ten per cent from the peak but is still quite large. CORN Most reports upon the new crop are unfavorable, with damage from the dry weather in some sections, wet weather in others, and all sections re porting low temperatures and poor germination. These have modifiedthe more distant outlook for corn prices and helped sustain the immediate cash market. Private estimates point to an and prompt V increase in acreage but a lower con- dition than a year ago. Receipts of corn have increased and the June run is on. The visible sup— ply is not shrinking so fast as in May ; and accumulation may occur if de- “ "mand does not broaden. 373011 a minor scale. " ing the surplus from her record crop on the international market and has Exports are Argentina is push- cleared about 23,000,000 bushels in the [last , five weeks. OATS - .Oats prices haVe turned extremely poor crop of‘ winter cats is nearing .mand has improved from the east as . millets, iatrong in 'the last day or two. De-- .; \ w n . well as from the southeast where a harvest. for shipment within a month, how- ever, and any strength is likely to be of brief duration. New crop estimates range from three per cent larger to three per cent smaller than last year. SEEDS Prices for most seeds drifted lower last week. The exceptions were some of the late sown seeds such as the buckwheat, soy-beans and cowpeas, the demand for which has been stimulated by the delay ,in planting other crops. Retailers report a light demand for seed corn in spite of the necessity of much replanting. The demand from farmers for clovers and alfalfa seed is over until the fall trade starts. ‘ ‘ FEEDS Feed markets are quiet with demand extremely limited. Prices for wheat feeds, linseed meal, alfalfa meal and cottonseed meal are lower than a week ago. Corn feeds, however, show a fair- ly steady tone. Both northwestern and southwestern flour mills are offering wheat feeds freely. HAY Arrivals of new alfalfa hay are in- creasing and the market is weak al-, though the net decline in the last month has been less than usual. New prairie hay also is showing up. Re- ceipts of timothy hay remained light and prices are firm on good grades, while low grades are hard to move. Demand for hay generally is of small volume. Many sections report a lack of rain so that the prospects for the new crop of hay are less favorable than a month ago. POULTRY AND EGGS Fresh egg prices Weakened under burdensome supplies and an indifler- ent demand early last Week. A short- age of nearly a million cases of eggs in twenty-six principal markets on June 1 as compared with the same date a year ago shown by the govern- ment report, however, sent prices sharply higher at the close. Warm weather in some producing sections is beginning to show its effect on the current arrivals and receipts are show- ing considerable loss. The subsequent shortage in the supply of better grade eggs will help hold prices on the pres- ent level. Heavy receipts of poultry were re T . and current supplies probably will be absorbed without forcing prices any\' lower. Chicago.—-—Eggs, miscellaneous 23@ 23%c; dirties 21%@22c; checks 21c; fresh firsts 24@24l§c‘; ordinary firsts '221;§@23c. ' ' ' ’ Live poultry, hens 231;“; broilers 35@38c; roosters 14c; geese 12c; turkeys 20c. l Detroit—Eggs, fresh candied and graded 23@24%c. ers 48c; heavy .hens 26@27c; light hens 24c; roosters 150; geese 15@16c;— ducks 26@28c; turkeys 25c. - The bean market advanced again last week with CHP Whites quoted at $4.65 per 100 pounds, f. o. b. Michigan, at the closer Red kidney beans are quoted,at $7. Deliveries to country elevators have been small and buying increased in the last few days, partly by consuming and party by specula- tive interests. Owing to the back- ward season some of the acreage in- tended for oats, beets or other crops may be planted to beans. It. is doubt- ful if last year’s acreage will be ex—I ceeded, however. POTATOES Prices for [old potatoes advanced sharply last week while new stock continued to decline. C’arlot shipments of old potatoes are decreasing rapidly and are considerably lighter. than at this time a year ago. The movement of new stock, however, is larger than last year in spite of the lateness of the season. Shipments of new stock up to June 2, totalled 9,162 cars, com- pared with 7,349 cars a year ago. Northern round whites are bringing $1.75@1.90 per 100 pounds in bulk in Chicago, while sacked Alabama Bliss Triumphs are quoted at $2.40@2.50. ' BUTTER In spite of a rapid gain in cold stor- age holdings and a steady increase in daily receipts, butter prices were high- er last week with undergrades show- ing the biggest advance. Unfavorable weather conditions various producing sections made pros- pective production less certain and was largely responsible for the firmer tone. Present prices are too high ac— cording to many dealers, however, who l Live Stock Market Service J Monday, CHICAGO Hogs. Receipts 54,000. Market on desir- able grades fully steady; big packers bidding 10@150 lower; bulk of good and choice 250 to $325-lb. butchers at $7.30@7.40; tops $7.50; bulk of packing sows $7@7.30; killing pigs slow but steady; good and choice strong weight $6@6.25. Cattle. Receipts 18,000. Market most kill- ing classes strong to 25c higher. Bet— ter grades showing the most advance; trade active; shipping outlook is fair; handyweight steers early up to $11.35; several loads at $11011125; best year- lings $l0.75; bulls strong; early pack- ers more active. Sheep and Lambs. - Receipts 9,000. Market active. Fat lambs fully 25c higher; sheep strong to 25c up; good spring lambs $16.25@ 16.50; few good to choice kind $16.75; some held higher; no range spring «lambs here; good clipped lambs $13.75 @1425; good fat ewes $5.50@6.75. DETROIT Receipts 535. Market steady; qual- ity very common. . Good to choice yearlings. . . Best heavy steers ....... 8.50@ 9.75 Handyweight butchers . . 8 50@ 9.00 Mixed steers and heifers 7 .25@ 8.00 Handy light butchers. . . . 6.50@ 7.25 Light butchers . . . . . . . 5.00@ 6.00 Butcher cows ....... . . . . 4.25@ 5.25 Cutters....~...'..’........ 3.50 Canners ......... . . . . . . . 2.50@ 3.00 oice bulls 6.00@ 7.00, ologna bulls 400% 4.50 Stwk bulls O l I 0.. O O O O I I O 0 3I75 4-50 Feeders ................. 6.006) 7.25 StOCkeI'B IIQQOOoDICCOIIII '5.25@ 6&50 Milkel‘s a o o u' o o o c o e n e c$45n00@95-00 . Veal Calves. , .. Receipts 694. Market 500 higher. June 9. _ Best . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$10.50@11.00 Culls and heavies ...... 4.00@10.00 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 491. Market steady, slow. Best lambs .. ............ $14.00@14.50 Fair .................... 11.00@13.25 Fair to good . . . , ........ 5.50@ 6.75 Light to common . . . . . 7.00@ 9.50 Culls and common ....... 2.00‘@4.00 H3335. Receipts 1,257. arket steady. Mixed and heavy yorkers.$ 7.50@ 7.60 Pigs ................... 6.50 Light yorkers .......... _ 7.00 Roughs . . . .‘ . ......... . . . 6.50 BUFFALO Cattle. Receipts five cars. Market steady. Calves at $10.50. _./ Hogs. Receipts 25 cars. Market is steady. Heavy and yorkers $7.65; pigs $6.75. Sheep and Lambs. Receipts three cars. Market steady. Top lambs $14.75; yearlings $11@12; ' wethers $8@8.75; ewes $5@7. . sponsi’bio” tor the declining 9 Texas is offering new oats -market last week.,,Demand was stim- ulated by 'the-lbwer» prices,” however; 'at 37@38$§c.‘ ‘ ducks 23c; " Live poultry, broil- ' throughout the, sun tense am 2“ laser jin};life ‘1" throngh'ouit;tns'7b§lk For the sm'fl season. A surplus 1g nearly 9.0%,00015 _ e largeoities onm June ras . omparedgwnhjiunel, 11923, had no apparent eflect on storage op‘o’ ' .eratio'ns.7- , ,~ , Prices for 92-score‘creaihe «butter - pounds, for "jirtteriii were:~ Chicago 39990; New , ,In- Detroit fresh creamery in tubs sells - GRAND RAPIDS ‘ Heavy receipts of‘potatoes unset-v“. apids, market . and ‘ ' ‘ tled the Grand R caused much earl this week. 70 90c a bushel, the spread depend- ing upon quality and the supply. Oth- er Vegetables averaged lower. Quota- tions were:- ._ _ shes 10c per dozen irregularity in prices - bunches; asparagus ‘$1@1.35 per dozen bunches; leaf lettuce 16 2001]); spin- ach 35@50c bu; rhubar - 60©85c bu; hothouse tomatoes $2@2.25 per '7-lh. basket; silver skin onions 15c bunch; ‘ Ben Davis apples 75c bu; beans?$4.10 per cwt; wheat 96c bu; poultry, lower; Leghorn fowls 16@18c lb' heavy 1-9@i 220 lb; broilers 28@35c ll); eggs 21@ 2135c; butter-fat 39@40c lb. WOOL . '. Wool prices moved slightly in buy- ers’ favor last week. Seaboard mar- kets report a moderat [volume going tg mills and fairly. ext naive buying in t e- west oc’curr during the week. Montana Wools a being bought at 38@39c, or 3@4c lower than at the, Opening of the season. Indiana quar- ter-blood is being offered to eastern 1 buyers at'79@90*c clean in that state. Local prices to producers in-Ohio and, , I Michigan seem to range around 400, with other midwestern states moder- ately lower.. The goods market is still in the d01- I drums. During the first five months of the year, the mills consumed about 300,000,000 pounds of grease equiv- alent weight against 375,000,000 lbs. a. year ago, a reduction of 20 per cent. This is still at a yearly rate of over 700,000,000 pounds, however. Imports other than carpet wool since January 1 have been only about one-third of the same time a year previous. DETROIT CITY MARKET Saturday’s market was the largest this season, with a total of 309 loads of produce on Eastern Market alone. Buying was only moderate and quite draggy throughout. The supply of spinach, mustard and other greens was large and the buying only mod- erate, with prices being out below 500 a bushel. Radishes were bought slow- " ly. Asparagus was in good supply, but the demand was only moderate. Green onions and- rhubarb had moder- ate sale. Offerings of potatoes were Apples, No. 1, $1.50 bu; No. 2, 900@ $1 bu; asparagus, No.1, $1.50@1.75 dozen bunches; No. 2, $1.25@1.5O doz. en bunches; hothouse celery, No. 1, 900@$1.25 dozen; No. 2, 90c@$1 doz- en; chives 75c dozen; horseradish $2 @5 bu'; lettuce, outdoor 90c@$1 bu; mustard 50@75c bu; green onions 40 @500 dozen bunches; potatoes $1.10@ 1.25. bu; radishes 30@500 dozen bunch- es; rhubarb 40@50c dozen bunches; sorrel, 50@750 bu; spinach 40@75c a bu; turnip tops 750 per bu; cabbage- plants $1 per 100; tomato plants $1.25 per 100; pepper plants $1.25 per 100; aster plants $1.50 per 100; endive at $2.50 bu; eggs, wholesale 28@30c; re- tain 30@35c; old hens, wholesale 27@ 280 lb; retail 300; broilers,‘ retail 45 @500 lb COMING LIVE STOCK SALES- Shorthorns. . - June 18—Northwest‘ern Ohio Milking «Shorthorn-Assn., Napoleon, Ohio. Holsteins. _ July 18—Landy C. Agle, JULY SALE - Special Steel: ' Registered f-HO Will Offer. on Seale Bids—~— ‘ ' . , Nine registered Holstein cows and two grades, to. the biggestbidder on. 'July 18th, ,at my farm, four miles south 'of Falwell. ‘ -- * All bids to be filed with Farwell. State Savings—Bank, accompanied by certified check of $15.00 not later thanJ‘uly 17th, 4?. M. “ _: . ' . 9:: - ght is reservedjo‘ reject any, andgallbids. ,, £9 Prices ranged. from ' Farewell, ‘. 13135118 , " : .wnn r‘. . . r— -your wants. John w. .. 44 .m Hell ooIl mated. . . . .. ‘ ,. Ilawnarsl strain, 0.; the: Brown Lso- . horns. 8V»: Anson-s. In smaller lots, Wench . Large Illustrated catalog free. U 3" “’9" ZEEIAND.HICII. Eockerels and Pullets Leghorns. Rooks. Eds. Wymdottes. Orpirmums, An- * conas. Minopcss. Also Geese; Tuckeys. Ducks. All Pure Breed. stock and price STATE rams ASSOCIATION. Kalamazoo. Mich. Member International Balm hick Association Msmb arm Bureau 3m 1X6 RROW CH F0 R SUCC E 55 Prollt Makers—Early Lfigno . 1 WM“ moan; 1m... will. D. T. Farrow Chickadee. Best. 22. Peoria. III. for Silver Lake Send No Money Chit-.ks We ship 0. 0. D. 100% live chicks. postpaid. from pure-bred heavy laying stock. White & Brown Leghorns. 8c: 10c; White s. Bun Rocks._ HOGS o I C! A Iow choice service Boers and 3- sp pring pigs eithersu. GLOVEII LEAF STK. FARM. Monme. Mich. Francisco. Farsi Poland Chinss Our spring plan are the best ever. 78 head to choose . Outstanding herd boars st 835: pairs $40; tries. $50. $5. 00 all! if you come and get. them. R. P. POPE. I. 3. m. Hessant‘. Mich . Poland China Gilts $20 at: 50 Registeredpe glstered Ram. lambs for Sept. 1st Delivery. WARD InW. DUNSTON. Olarkston. Mich. Fall Pigs either sex, by the great Boar. The Wolverine. Priced reasonable. Best of dams. W. E. Livingston. Perms. Mich. . ‘ Bred gilts. spring. and fall boats. "mph!” at bargain prices. 12th year. Write Snyder. R. 4, St. Johns. Mich. DUROC SPRING’ PIGS Every Pig guaranteed satisfactory when you receive it. Sand for actual photo and: descri pit on STATE FARM: ASSOCIATION. Kslpsmazoo. Mich. Mmb or Michigan State Farm Bureau 3008— Great Orion Se Isation (‘heriv King breed- inn Herd Sire. litter M. mints to Gd. Champion. Jr., Gilt at Detroit last Dal Pic; ready to ski. Satisfac. tion or money back. B.IE. 110$, Hills ale. Mich , I . D U R O CS filgr'3’b533m? all Iii-1333. . , F. 1. Drain. Monroe. "loll" . lie. I. ' ' ' ' Durocs For Sale.- Sprlng pigs 01' . Reglstered quality and best or breeding. ROBERT ARDERSDN. R”. 3. Bear Lake. Mich. PIGS Rallsteredo.LC.8welo ‘ weeks old. guaranteed to Price reasonable. L. N. WALTER. Beallsvllle.p10hlo. o I C’s 15p ll“ spring gilts due to oIarrow in " and May Wt. to 375. Also this sprints pigs: Otto Schulzs ‘1. Sons, Nash- ville. Mich. o l c 1 Sept. bean. Spring pigs Sired by “Giant Boy" and “Jumbo Bell Boy." Swiss bulls. MILO H. PE‘FERSON. lonia. Mich.. R. 2. 1 FARMS AND FARM LANDS PAY N0 ADVANCE FEE: don't give option or tie up real estate for any kind 0! contract without first knowmg those you are dealing with are absolutely hmorsble. responsible and reliable. Mich. Farm overlooking Bay Equipped; 1200 Fruit Trees Substantial reduction for early, sale: oxrrellent fruit section: close village: 70 acres loamy tillage. pasture. woodland. ,200 apple, pear, plum, cheiry. peach trees: 8- -room house, delightful hay view: basement berm. granary. ice and poultry houses. A11 $4.400, Dart cash and to settle quickly machinery, tools. po- tiwoeh. etc” included Details and how $3, 200 farm hwght farmer $8. 000 fruit income passe 39 big Illus. Cats mono unaki Iarm ' I'I'ROEfi’uFAIIII AG MEY- s. Copy free. so Kresge Bldg.. . ‘ ve ' . ondrmone! lumclent for ordinary cases. ‘00. a: foul! he. Plhstsrgll. Is. I no: Barred Rooks. l2c: mixed broods (broil. srs. 70. Discount !.~ Ivor chick an 1.00010“. "/30 o Telegraph 0734f! 1.300010“. 1 . 5 Special Prices on Pullets . 100. certified White Leghorn. Wench weeks old. i roumny FARM ' 7: 9 1 Send for complete Circular with full description of 2 4 . 88 ar'agu élpfcnl’ev and tour They will drive to East ; 3041039 * ginnflng early Wednesday morning. _ '18.;‘nn’d meetatnoonfornbas- .éEel: dinner at the picnic grounds on the amide! tour will . W. M begin at the close of the afternoon’ 3 . program. ,‘ Feeders! Day will be of special in- 13013936 to Beretta-d admirers because the thirty highcgrad-e white—faced steer calves that? will have finished the ex.- ”periment in making baby beef will be on exhibit with complete data- on the costs and rates of gain with the three lots on dimerent rations. The college breeding herd of Herefords will be visited that afternoon after hearing and seeing the results of the horse, steer, and swine feeding experiments The toilr will leave Lansing early Thursday morning and will welcome visitors- at any of the following farms, though tire exact hour may vary some- . what from the following schedule: Thursday, June 19. 8: 00 A M—Pl-no Brothers, DeWitt. 8:45 A. M.—-James R. Campbell, St Johns - 9: 30A. M.——-Ja.s. Felspaugh, Fawler. 10: 30A. M..:——3 00 P M.—-Weisgerber Bros, W. H. Kneol & Son, C. J. Good lwin, and Harwood Hereford Farms, near Ionia. 4:00P. M..—M J. Richmond, Smyrna. 5 00 P. M. ——Lloyd Becker, Rockford. 00 P. M.—W. H. Anderson, Sparta. Friday, June 20 :00 A M. ——E J Taylor, Fremont. :30P. M.——W. W. Terry, Remus. :30P. M.——-Joh.nson, Rosebus h. :30 P.M.—-George R. Wheeler, Mt. Pleasant :30 P. M.—.A J Hamlin, Shepherd. COUNTY CROP REPORTS. Shiawassee 00., June 4 —~Only about fifty per cent of the corn is planted. Very few beans are in Oats are back- ward. Wheat crop is small Meadows are looking good. The help situation is improving—1V. V .B. Kalkaska 60., June 5—The winter grain crops are looking fairly well Meadows are also good. The spring is backward, owing to col weather. A larger acreage of corn is being planted than usual The potato acre— age, howevei, will be smaller. ——C. W Berrien 60., June 4.——Farming con- ditions good, except that the season is late. Labor is becoming more plen- tiful. Winter grains are looking good, but the acreage is less than last year. Fruit is very promising except peach- es. Planting is nearly comwpleted ex- C | Anconas with the LiVB Stock. .’ my fit the Michigan Agricul-A rot comm poi: toes. not» toes brin 1550‘; egg) 22c; butter 380; unch.-—‘J. F. B. sneaee 00., une‘ 2. —'A; week of fair weather has enabled farmers to go ahead with planting. All spring crops are late. Much soil still too wet for cultivation. The bean acreage will be large. There will be more than the usual acreage of sugar beets 3.180. The meadows, winter wheat and pastures are good. Many farmers are using tractors. Market demand here ap- pears to be brisk, with pricessome- what improved—E. E. R. Never run down a neighbor’s prop- erty or goods and praise up your own. Sows' supplied with an ample sup- ply of minerals in their rations will not eat their pigs. Put some of the cheap eggs in water- glass; generally practiced it would help to clear the market of its surplus. Gas Goes Down Power Goes Up on! Cars With Evn'i'z'r'rr VALVES They Never Need Grinding CHAS. SlLK & SON, Detroit, Mich. 138 Woodward Ave. Cherry 6171 Poultry Shippers Attention Make your shipments of poultry and veal to l. W. Keys Commission 60., 2478 Mopelle DelroiI, Mich. "House of quick action and a square deal." Quotations and shipping tags furnished on request. Ship Your Poultry Direct to DETROIT BEEF CO. Write [or our 'shippers’ guide, how to ship live poultry, how to dress and ship dressed poultry. Detroit Beef 00., Detroit, Mich. 1 . “'2. a"; m ” 'I. Irma-z iron sans-401d era-over land. Sheep Farm Tracts on long time Cash pa merits or :on g! i i plan. ohn I 1! Seed 0 m gm hisfltarsbu burg. Prrggqugam menus-m. Mich. G. . ' Par srocx champ {Insulin—amen. “Collies. on nu- dogs. mules. ”on Madam in. mm must. w.B.w|tso’n. nan .uscon. no. REGISTERED Scotch Collie Puppies from nouns! heelers. Silver-crest Kennels. Gladwin. Mich. GERMAN Police and English Sheppard) cross pies A real cattle and watch males. $13. Milan Block. R. r0I1?M lb 3. owardu lClty, Mm; - rlving Males $7. 00; Females $5. 00.10 Ward W. Ulnrkston. Mich. NEWFOUNDLAND DOGS—A real dog for form or home. L. E. BillKY Pompeii. Mich TOBACCO _.__.__.__.__. W H0\IESPUN TOBACCO—Chewing. 5 lbs. . 81‘j 75: Ten. $3. 00. Smoking. 5 lbs. . $1. 25: Ten. $2 00. P81 when received. pipe and recipe tree. Farmers’ Oman. Padmeh. Kv HOMESI'UN TOBACCO: Chewing, five pounds, 35': Ten. $3 00; smoking. the pounds. 81. 25; ten, 01): pipe and wipe free. Pay when OOPER- er.ed ATIVE FARMERS, PADUI‘ AH re(‘KFINTITIC CKY. BABY CHICKS OIILS BIG VALUE BABY ("HICKS at reduced prices: White or Brown LI-glioms. $10 per 100‘»: Bu! Leghoi-ns. Ant-ones. $11; Barred Rooks, R. I. Reds. $12: Black Miami-as. White Rooks. Bun Rocks. WhitoWy- andottes. Biifl' Orpingtrim. $13: Goldrn or Silver Wy- andnttcs, Partridge Rooks. White Orpinirtons, 814; Odds and Ends, $8.00. 5% discount. on 500 or more. ‘ 10% vent dim-cunt on 1000 or more. Order from this adv. Ohl's Poultry Yards & Hewliery, Dept. 100, Marlon. Ohio. 31””) TO LAY Barred Rook chicks of quality. Culled by GXDI’TIH. $11.00 per hundred. postpaid. 100% [he delivery. Order from this ad. Krueper Poultry Farm 1': Hatchery. Milan. Mirh. BABY (‘HH'KS'wROI‘lL‘L Rodi-z. Silver 1.. Wyandottes. White Wyzmiioties, I‘Inr'onas, White and Brown Log- horns and Mixed, have boon l‘llllf‘il and inspected. Rodin-ed prim-s sfror May 20111. Sheppard Poultry Farm. l.ll"llfl4'ltl. Miv‘ii. All lead- l.ivc delivery Hatcheries. BABY (1111 RS from heavy laving strains. int: pun breeds. Low pr-ives. Prepaid. guaranteed. Catalog Free. Smith Bros.’ Mexico. MO. (‘HICKS "A liiitcli (Ivory wool: 01’ good strong chicks. White Leatmi'us $10 per 100; Barred llor-k and R. I. llvrls. $14 per 100; Wliltu lilll'lih. $14 1W1“ 100; 100% live on delivery Iaiarautevd. IlzitI-liery 4 Miles east of Mt. Morris nu Ml. Morris road one mile north and one mile cast. l’luino No. 14-5 rings, Meadow Brook Hatchery, Mt. Morris. Mlvli. Ship Your Cattle, Hogs and Sheep to Warns, lles and Dankert Union Stock Yards. Toledo. Ohio. For Top Big Fills~Quick Returns. Correspondence solicited. Holmesfiluwe (30.2429 Riopelle SI. Commission Merchants. Dresrzed Beef. Hogs. (-alies. Poultry. LiIe dc Dressed. Provisions. etc. Correspon- dence Solicited Rei’. Wayne County it Home Savings Bank. Bradstreet. Detroit. Mich. Cherry 7654 English Strain S. C. Broiler (‘liicks at Order from Ad. above varieties for sale. a land, Michigan. PLAGE YOUR UBDEH FUR BHIGKS NOW White Leghorns at ............. 3 9 00 per 100 1 Rhode Island Reds S C. a ............................ 1100 per 100 Rhode Island Reds Rose 0 at ....................... 11.00 per 100 , Barred. Rooks at ....................... . ............. 11.00 per 100 Satisfaction guaranteed. Plllli‘l’S and Hens from PROGRESSIVE POULTRY FARMS, Zoe- tieing miscellaneous artiilcs for sale or eX(‘.h8.llgt‘ Rates 8 cents a word. consecutive insertions 6 cents a Word. display type or illustrations admitted. (‘ount CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING This classified advertising department is established for the Small advertisements bring best results under classified headings. at classified rates, or III display columns at (ommercial rates. cach insertion, on orders for less than {our insertions; let four or more as a word caili abbreviation Remittances must aiiompany order. convenience of Michigan farmers. Try it for want ads and for adver- Ppiiltry advertising ulll be run in this dcpsriment initial or number. No Prices. I ' B \lll J lmghmns $10 l’wi Hundred l l at ............................................ 10,00 per 100 f 7.00 per 100 ‘ . QUALITY (‘lil('l{S-~ Postpaid. Leghoms. 100. . Brahmas, 151-. price. Sl'l‘X‘lAl. ill-IDIII‘L‘D l'lllf‘l'ZSw—Rlood tested Barred llm-k (‘llll‘km Pun-Jinn! stark. great. layers. (‘ontost wiimI-rs. Gut new prices. Lust hatch June 17. SM.— isfzii-tinn guarantor-(l. Aseltine's Barred Roi-k Hatch- ery, ll. 1, (liniiiil Rapids. Mich. BABY I‘llli‘KSwilvmarluible for size and strength. Reasonable “FINN. Leghorn», Anconas. Rocks. Reds. Wyaudmti-s. ()rpingtmis, MinorI-as. Spanish. Brahmas. Tyrone Poultry Farm. ll‘enton, Mich. (‘HH‘KS will Popular Varieties, Standard (Malina Stati- ('llll'ks :Ivziiliihlo zit some after May L’Ilili. Egg production and Fair Winners. No better lJl'li'i‘. i‘lerI-iiiely low prices Lituhfleld Hatchery, Liti'liflold. Illit‘h. BLOOD TESTED STOI'K—Roclis and Reds, all test- ed for .Biivillui'y White Diarrhea. Other leading varieties. Our catalog tells all about them. Write for if. H. II. l’li‘l'l‘t‘, .loi‘oiiio, Mich. (lift KS Rmks & 119415.812; White 6’: Buff 100% live delivery gim- animal by l’airil Koons Hatchery. Homer. Mii'higun. l'ost. H. _ Rocks. Orpingtons. Wyandnttes, Ani-onas. 12c. Lt. Assorted, 7c. Catalog gives quantity Missouri Poultry Farms. Columbia. Mo. Reds. t'llH‘K BARGAIN Jill)? and July Bairud Rocks, M. .\. ('. Stink, $11; 'l‘uiii ll’Irrnu l} S. \Vhite Leg. $8. .‘irwular. Iliilsiilu llllil'llll) Fill‘lll 1t 3, Holland. Mich. S. 1', RUFF lll'lGliORN Baby ('hii‘ks from good lay- ing strain. “'illuril “’letv‘r. Bath. Mich. \lY llA'l‘l'll'l'lllY will run until DOi'tlnlbOl'. Grace MillikI-li, Box 453, Fenian, Mir-ll. . llll'HARDSON'S llOl‘KY RIDGE pure Parks strain plants for sale. 12 Loading varieties. ('nbbaize plants 300, 750: 500. $1.25; 1000. $2.00: mailed prepaid. Ex— pressed. 5.000. 30.25; 10.000, $10 cash. Tomato phnts. 300. $1.00; 500, $1.50; 1,000. $2.50; 10.000. $20. Mailed prepaid. Expressed 10.000. $15. Sweet potato 300. $1. 50: 500. $2 . 0; 1000, $3.50 post- paid. Expressed 10.000. 830 c Largest and oldest . Wm Positively guarantee good order 49‘1"” fl mom Mum J. P. Council Company, ‘ Franklin. Virginia. FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS grown in open new. soc. sitcom. $1.7 7:5 1.000. 32.50 by express or panel post aid. seedy nun '- charges fields packedln moss. The Dixie Plant boo" Franklin. Va. grain weiglier tank complete, Flier complete, “washer with self—feeder, wiml stacker, and mechanical oiler. SlH'l water One Type S. Wilder's—Strong. Silo Real estate. and live stock sdvertlslng have separate departments and are not socsotod as classified. ”1”,, "wk ll.- 1; ('hiwk- 6 1 0 . LoMinimum charge. l0 words. Mich? ‘ Y 5: 31 06$ 0. Hanover, l Rntee in Effect October 7. 1922 . PLANTS » Frost J'rnul‘ cabbage. Tomato <0 I'i'iJIH'I'. l POULTRY Four One [out liiirdi' lll'lll grown, bl'hl loading Viirivtii-s. for ozii'li’ :IIIIl ' times tlmé timfsi liItH i-I‘npx. niiiue illOii‘tf varieties. 2003(51'; 301L$l:§ 32 40 32.08 36_24I 500- $150; 1. 000 $2. 50, Dostiuiid. 10,000 I-xpi‘osswl S'l‘Ol‘K dc EGGS lillfl‘ 85 W. Leghorns. Orpingtons. 2:“ 2.16 3.“: $15. good Olill‘l' (ii-liuii and. prompt sliipiiionts miiiiv i Rods & Alll'tlllile, $1 for 15; $5 per 100. Darrel post. 2.88 124 .172 i anti-.0 l ’1‘. (‘oun ill & Sons, Franklin, Va. I'l‘urkcys, Ducks & Geese, Indianapolis winners. W. .13 232 6.90: '1‘. Jackson. it. 3. South Bend. Ind. 3.36 2.40 7-30 ‘ 2,0an mm CABBAGE PLANTS loading varieties . 3.60 .4! 1.44 (.“h and 111th. I'm-paid, 100 451-; 500 $1.25; 1,000 Blhil‘lx‘nilNOm‘A and White Leghorn l’ullets. Hens 3.34 .56 7.6. *3 J5 l‘IXlll'I'SH 5,0110 $7.5” ('lillllfl()Wi!l‘, 100 “5‘.“ 21nd (lili'lIir I'lllli‘fru~ (>00 and Ill). (‘hli‘ks (3% and L“ J“ 7-92 Sutnfuwtinii guiiriiutucd. List fn-c. \‘l'. J. Myers. “"1 .HPHS “W and “I" liOlM'l‘f (‘lIristopheL Holland. 4-32 ~72 "‘6 lit. 2. Mussilloii, Ohio. Michigan. 4.56 .00 3.32 4.80 88- . . ( m 5.04 .96 8.88 ROBI'ST Navy Seed llvuiiu. l’lll‘Hrlll‘t‘d. in condition at C ISLAHK MIN0R(AS Heavy birds, Northrup H ‘ . .1 9 ruin. a uni: eggs $150 for 1.5. $8.00 per 100. 5.2g ,04 9.12 10.1)121111. lhrms dollar. per bushel, bags furnished. c_ J" Deedrk-k v.13.“ MM, 5.52 .12 9.36 Will my freight on ion llllx‘lll'l)‘ or over. A. R. (look, ’ ' ’ ' ' ' .. .. 5.76 3.20 9.00 Owossu. Mich. 25 _______ 6 00 3.28 9.34 110315 (‘O‘llB Rhoda Island Reds. Hatching Eggs 3]. 25 per 15.1’nstpaid Mrs Albeit Eastwood, R. 11” “41“"1’1" “’1 Gl‘lllANllfllS. 'l‘wp dozen nice young plants sent. Charlevolx. Mull. Cia 0 e dittonflnudfitl 074'" postpaid to your address for $1.25. Any color or or (hang: of top] In- liliXi‘ll. lilli'kll‘)’ Geranium i‘n.. Springfield. lllinOiH. SINGLE ("OMB 1111 [is Hatching eggs, from all no“ tandsd far the Clam'fied Departmm! mun' rsacli 2h” afir: In: will be halt ‘Dl‘ll'I‘ alter May first. Harry J. now, days In adoanu Juli/[cation date. FOR S.»\l.lC~—Certitind Rural Hum-t Grad Potatoes. 283 Hum" 5'" Battle. (“‘4‘ Mmh 1.00 )i‘l‘ bu. (.3. l). Mm'an, I’liiinwell. Mi-ii. , . , ,. $ 1 ‘ ’l‘UllleI LOGS from our fimous purebred Mem- MISCELLANE'JL‘S ”1“?“ “11111713 “01110101 1M1 Niiiiouansvtt. White Hol- li‘OR SAl.l‘}——(‘oniplcte threshing nml silo Illllm.r out. 11nd lint-1.5, 15 reasons why we have the meanest _ fit, consisting of 40 ll. 1’. (‘lIM‘ 'l'ruvtiun output» will) “~11‘mllnstni‘I'tIII. Waltvr Bro». Powhatan Point. Ohio. VEGETABLE PLANTS. 10 Million fine livid grown canopy and contra<-tors’ Fin-l lliiniii-rs. 29x50 (‘usv WHITE HOLLAND TURKEY dd: cnvelope for quiik reply. Ala-uA 'lconib, 3% I‘cnter, Mid 1.1 congiloto (iii of Belts all in first-class condition. This out t go as new. can be bought for loss than l’Ulll"l‘S—l'ullcts—Pulicts— Leg. one-half price. Detroit. Silver Fox Farms, 12-243 horns Blill‘t‘d 110i II, Reds an'lgmAlgrnrgsn “Hiinildll General Motors Bldg. Detroit, Mich. Jr., ll 1. Holland. Mii'lL ' . FOR BALE—30x40 Red River Special Thresher. 8—31 I : Blizzard. Silo Filler. Very low price. S. D. Shaver. R. F. D. No. 2. Grand Rapids. Mich. WANTED—vCider Mill 0 aliacity 20 to so Bbls. Hy- draulic or 30-113mm 12 Michigan Farmer. SHARPLESS SEPARATOR—IOO-pound capacity. used 4 months, $45.00. Grant Vollsrd. Baroda, Mich. HELP WM!“ SELL COAL in (‘arlosd Lots—Side or per-lessee Unnecessary. Earn weeks pew-“i: ”use?” Liberal drawing account arts. inept, Coal Company 886 Coal snug m WW HOUSEKEEPI‘.“ WANTl-‘D—An elderly woman amend fifty years. good wages. on farm. German pretend John Buiil. Mayvillo, Mich. I» i . I - .. . . ' a 0 4 1' . 1 , i. vs \ . _ O'W . 77%“ y . . DoYpuBlly- : f \ j Lubrication or Merely Oil? THE STANDARD OIL COMPANY (Indiana)“ sells you lubrication. It sells you ab- solute friction reduction worked out with scientific exactness. When you .buy Polarine you get, in addition to oil, the vast lubricating experience .of the Standard Oil Company (Indiana)—you get the benefit of the accumulated scientific know1- edge—both chemical and mechanical—which this experience has gathered. ‘ You 'get the net result.of hundreds of laboratory and.fie1d tests. Tractor Chart of Recommendations TnAcTORS 0 ~ Motor THE PERFECT MOTOR 02L Andre I m . ....... - - _ gingilfiiflw ”I... M E Made in Five Grades You {reduce‘lcarbon to a minimum—you lengthen the life of your: engine and bearings—you minimize repair bills—delays—and lost time. , ' All this you get when you purchase Polarine -- well worthawhil‘e, isn’t it ? . , . ' Thousands of tractor and truck owners in the Middle West have proved that using Polarine is sound busi- ness. They are following the Chart at the left. Your tractor, also, is there. ' _ Consult this chart, and order a supply of the right grade of Polarine. Then, drain your crankcase frequently and refill with the right grade of Polarine. Put» lubrication on a business basis—it pays. azrr-svzmunvMQw-«fissmm ~ when; u‘ , . 5.4:5mmmm mm'am ‘ Standard Oil Company Standard Oil Company (Indiana) station. 910 s. m I I an Ave. (Indiana)