a" “a .‘~ /-‘ .‘_.-._ --.,_-. 97f" . V.‘ uuummmrnmmmmmmummnmmmum .nuumw -- V ”mulmmnuuiw ' ~ .‘. sLe:'nuuuuuummummumunmmmmumnummmmu:mumnummmfl":53; W. . , , J .1 ._______ lIi:Ii"”“””'“‘ “" ’ ‘ “ “ ““ " ‘_‘_._HIHHH.H.H1 I'MIHHIHIH” “' , “g ‘mnunmvnIIIIIHUIHHHHOIIIIIIHillllllHHIHHHIIIHHHIlIIllIMlllllIIIIIHIIllH|HHHIIIIHIIIHHIIHH|HHIIHIIHHIIIIIIHVu k" 'a < L. . 3.1;“..65: ° ' ’ " , DETROIT, MICH; SATURDAY, "NOVEMBER 8, 1924 a” nvn YEARS $1.08 mummmll uuunull“”IH'HIHIIHIlllllllIIHHHIllIllmlIIHIIIIIIHIIIIIHHIIIllllIlHllill”HI||lllllllll||IHHIDlllllllllilIIHIHIIIIHH IllllllmlHIHIIIHHIHHHHH|ImllllliilHHlllllHIHllHlIllHHU/F‘ [TIP-7‘: \. __________.__.______ H: u HUIHillHHIHIIIHHIHWI'IIHHHHHIHHHHHHHHHIHHHHNIHHIHI|HmHIIilll!’HlOIHIIIHIIHHIHHHHHIlIlI|IIlIIIlllllIIIIHHIIIIHHIIIIIIIIIHMHIIIHHIHIHI_.IHHHHIIll"ll!lll|millllHIHllIllllllIHINIIIHIIIIIHHIHIilHlIIHIHIHHHIHiHHIIIFHHIIHIHU‘AJ . ———.___.._~_____ » . p . .l : r ’ I IllIllllllllmlllllllllllll Mfi‘fi ______ m" , . mum”uxmmmnummnv Inmmmmmmm m mumumummmnmnumumuumumummmIummnmnumummlmunuunuumlmumin: umIIImmuumunulmlmmumImmmuum umuuummmunum1unmuumumummmmmummmf]Fifi-77 w _ __ p . ‘77. . ( ' ————-—__. ' ? E ' “WW“ ”TUMHUJFEQMNMJJB’“ML“WU? 7 ___ _ will"!uNwilly”!mtH”ELMIllllllullllll\'\\\‘>4Lb" ' climatic condition. “pinion-u, 7‘f"“':.$' 3“ » when", are m ‘* ‘ '4”: i ‘ V " 1 . \ ‘ . “ EH...» ' ' it"x III“ a r, it,” ' ~‘ V r . 4 . ‘3' . O . an. .a---o----. . e r .2-.-.':.-- ..——-_- — 9 c -._.- .‘ m1, -. ~—----_ --. . ..--.-------— Danger lurks in Winter’s icy blasts COLD winter winds—zero weather—working in the open you must be warmly clad—andyet have freedom of legs and arms. . An overcoat won’t do thetrickl With insufficient underwear you are laying yourself wide open to colds. Wright’s Health Underwear protects you. The wool is non-conducting. The heat of your body cannot get out. Penetrating cold cannot creep in. Wright’s helps keep you free from colds. Wright’s Health Underwear takes care of the poisonous excretions continually given off through your pores—over a pound a day. If this is not removed, your pores become clogged. Again your system becomes sensitive to colds. The absorbency of the Wool in every Wright’s garment is increased by the patented loop-stitch with which it is knitted. It instantly absorbs all perspiration and leaves your body dry and warm at all times. Get Wright’s Health! Underwear to-day. It comes in all pure wool, in worsted, in cotton-and- wool mixtures. Your choice of heavy, light or. medium weights—one to suit any preference, any Union s‘uits ‘ and separate garments. Ask for Wright’s Health Under- wear at your» neighborhood store. Wright’s Underwear Co., Inc., 74- .':‘.”&?.'.’J.'.“:'.'i Leenard Street, New York City. ‘W‘Zs‘fm, FREE—Write for our booklet, “Comfort.” It is full of interesting facts about Wright’s Health Under- wear. Mention your dealer’s name. i; WRIGHT’S HEALTH UNDER WEAR FOR MEN AND BOYS Conger" ’ 80m lune-III. OYER FORTY YEARS, THE FINEST 0F UNDERWEAR. l HERE is new ofifthe, demand ‘ for truth-intabrics legislation com- ing from the producers of wool and consumers of ‘ committees were instructed to have a branding bill ready-for consideration when congressmeets.’ The State Farm Bureaus are writing to these commit- tees fdr information regarding the status of the truth-in-fabrics bill and to find out where the committee stands . - in regard to it. Michigan farmers are writing to Representative Carl anes, of Grand Rapids, in regard to the matter. TO REORGANIZE EXECUTIVE DE- C PARTMENTS. ~ HE reorganization of the executive departments of the government is ~ to be taken up in the next session of congress, it is probable with increased vigor. Among other proposals is the transfer of the bureau of roads from the department of agriculture to the interior department, and the creation of a new division of transportation in the department of commerce, which would have for its functions the co— ordinating of rail, water and highway transportation. WINS SUIT AGAINST RAILROAD. HE action of the Falmouth. Co— ’operative Marketing Association of Wexford county against the Penn- sylvania Railroad for damages result- ing from failure of the company to furnish cars for the shipment of pota- toes was tried at the October session ‘ of the Circuit Court of that county. The jury agreed that the railroad was at fault and awarded The Association damages to the amount of $15,379.59. The case has been appealed to the Supreme Court. A fundamental prin- ciple is involved in this case and farm- ers, particularly organized farmers, will watch the outcome with much in- terest. DOES NOT WANT CUTS IN AGRI- CULTURAL BUDGET. N View of the demand of President Coolidge that appropriations and taxes be cut to the limit, Edwy B. Reid, of the American Farm Bureau Federation, has filed a. plea in General Lord’s ofiice against'cutting the agri- cultural appropriations. The budget bureau director was told that the farm bureau believes that the reductions ought to be made some-_ where else than in the department of agriculture. The department has the enforcement of twenty regulatory laws, the construction of federal aid highways, and a relatively small amount of money is being used for in- vestigation purposes. It will not be practicable to reduce appropriations for regulatory work, therefore it is be- lieyed that the reductions will come on scientific work, which will have ser- ious consequences for agriculture. MANY SIGN LONG-TERM MARKET- ING CONTRACTS. LREADY thirty-four Michigan 10- cal potato shipping associations have secured their minimum quota of fifty per cent or more of the potato acreage of the respective communities signed up on marketing contracts five years. This means that these cooper- ative shipping associations will handle fifty per cent or more of the acreage in their several communities. The to- tal number of farmers who have sub- scribed to the contract plan runs over four thousand, according to the re- ports of the Michigan Potato Ex- change. This provides for nearly 1,800 cars of spuds as compared with the shipment of 1,099 cars during the sea- son of 1923-24. Several new local as- sociations have been --orgahiz.ed-.~ '~1 woolen fabrics. Sub— ‘ All Steel! ' —the finest Saw Instant ‘ Belt PoWer ’ from Your F ordson USE your Fordson—it owes you a whole lot more than just field work! Those idle hours pay big, for Fordson owners who“ tractors are equipped with the simple, time-tried Change from drawbar work to belt-power instantly—no shoving of tractor about by hand. Drive Fordsoniuto position, back it in- to belt, flick the lever and she’s humming away! ‘ No Gear: Are Shifled! Inner spiral bevel gear always in mesh. Moving lever merely slides lplmed sleeve on shafl. . for Your Fordson A Saw Rig of solid steel, engi- neered to stand all the power your sturdy Fo’rdson can deliver! Slices through toughest stock. Nervrefinement: include perma- neatly aligned bearings—quick {take-u of any belt slack with] out a ering bearing line-up. Fully safeguarded—30—inch fin- est steel saw housed at top and rear. Automatic Safety Carriage Release prevents roller carriage from moving stock against \saw until operator releases it. Tilts for cranking. ' The Dalmco is doing day-after- day service on many farms and in big wood-yards—where it’s preferred over big saws because it’s portable. Ask your nearest Fords” Dealer, or write for literature DALLMANN MACHINE ‘st MFG. c 0. Dept 3 .919-935 Winnebago Street MILWAUKEE WISCONSIN DAllMIIAN PRODUCTS Are Sold Only Through Authorized , Fordsnn Beaters i. ii K. ‘I «- ~.a«amm - 1 l 1 r 1 l . .%W~J¢ 'WMW s... say y..- W_ {71" a,“ MIC-HIGAN ,, . A Practical Journal for the Rural Family SECTION THF CAPPER FARM PRESS QUALITY RELIABILITY SERVICE NUMBER NINETEEN ‘ The Great Amerlcan Beverage How a Good Product Can Be Made and Preserved B F. W. Fabian, T this time of the year a great many farniers 53‘e thinking of , convertingtheir surplus apples into a profit by making cider. This is an exceptionally profitable way, espe cially if they are near a large city, to convert apples: into cash at once.‘ It can be truly said that the demand for cider was never greater. It may be surprising to some to learn that older is one of the most popular bev- erage juices in America today, and is made and consumedin much larger quantities than any other of the pop- ular beverage juices, all of which ar- gues very well for the energetic farm- er who is willing to take the time and labor to convert his surplus apples into a profit. In many of the large indus- tries, it is a generally recognized fact ‘that the margin between profit and loss is in many eases small and repre— sents the utilization of the waste or ‘ by-products. So it is in the case of the farmer. The cull and. wind-fall apples, if properly cared for and con- verted into cider represent a nice mar- gin of profit. The last figures available showed , that each farm in the United States produced on the average of about one hundred gallons of cider. There is yBacterio/og‘iral every reason to believe that this aver- age production has been greatly in- creased in the past few years. Now, in order that the production shall be maintained at this high aver- age and thereby benefit both producer and consumer, a few: simple precau- tions are noted here which, if followed will enable the farm to produce a bet- ter grade of cider. This in return will be reflected in increased sales. How to Clean the Barrel. The first precaution to observe in the production of good cider is a clean barrel. There are several ways to clean a barrel, but here are two satis- factory methods: The first method is by steaming. Steam is not usually available on the farm. However, most of thecider is made at cider mills where steam is available/but at most cider mills they are either careless or too busy to thoroughly clean barrels. They consider the barrel clean if steam flows into the barrel one or two minutes. This is not suflicient. Here is a. simple and practicable method of cleaning barrels ready for Dept. M. A. C. cider. Rinse the barrel thoroughly to wash out all'sediment and other ma- terial present. Then fill the barrel full of water and put two or three table- spoons of chloride of lime into the barrel. Allow to stand for about five hours, then empty the barrel. Thor— oughly rinse the barrel so as to free it of all traces of the chloride of lime. This is very necessary for if there is any of the chemical left, it will kill all subsequent fermentation. This simple method is very effective in killing all undesirable organisms in the barrel and in sweetening the barrel so that fresh cider coming into it will not be handicapped by the injurious germs present in the barrel. How to Keep it Sweet. The second precaution in making good cider is good apples. Choose the proper variety of apples. Again, gen- erally speaking, summer and fall ap- ples are less desirable than winter ap- ples. Rotten or half rotten apples nev- er make good cider. They impart to the liquid a peculiar taste and add many organisms that later may prove injurious to desirable fermentation. If it is desired to keep cider any period of time in an unfermented con- dition there are two methods avail- able. One is to place it in bottles and pasteurize by heating to 145 degrees F., and holding thirty minutes. The other is to add 0.1 per cent of benzo- ate- of soda. Cider treated by either method will keep for considerable pe- riods of time if kept in a. cool place. To sum up, then, cider is the most popular beverage in America today. There is an increasing demand and hence an increased production. Good cider is necessary to maintain the de- mand and production. To produce good cider, choose the right kind of barrel and properly clean it by the use of steam or chloride of lime. Next choose good apples, preferably winter apples of proper variety. To keep cid- er from fermenting pasteurize or add 0.1 per cent benzoate of soda. Editors’ Note—For detailed infor- mation 011 how to convert cider into vinegar send for Bulletin No. 98., Bacr teriological Department, Michigan Ag- ricultural College, East Lansing, Mich. Also, for literature on the legal re- quirements for the manufacture and sale of this beverage write the Depart- ment of Agriculture, Lansing, Mich. Mapping Michigan’s Farm Resources ' In tee Future [2‘5 Illa/y Be Porsz'é/e to Buy Michigan Farms Intelligent/y By L. A. Chase MONG the speakers on the pro- I A gram at the recent Tri-state Con- gress was Mr. H. J. Andrews, of the Michigan Department of Conser- vatiOn, in charge of the land economic survey of the northern counties of the state now under way. Mr. Andrews gives credit to Mr. R. C. Allen, former state geologist of Michigan, for inaug- urating the present survey as a means of stopping the exploitation of the helpless settler by the land shark. Mr. Allen proposed such a land survey or inventory in 1916. After various vicis- situdes in the legislature and else- where, ‘the new State Department of Agriculture laid out a project for such a survey and inventory in 1921. A co- operative arrangement was entered into between the departments of agri- 4 culture and conservation, the Michigan ‘ Agricultural College and the Univer- sity of Michigan. Several bureaus of the United States government also co- operated. The Michigan Academy of Sciences gave expert assistance. The first real work under this pro- ject was started in the summer of 1922. Encouraged by the interest man— ifested in this work by the special United States Senate committee on reforestation which held hearings in Michigan, the work was again under- taken in 1923 under the department of conservation with the United States Forest Service and the bureau of soils cooperating. To date five counties have been sur— ‘ veyed—Charlevoix in 19;22 Ogemaw { and Antrlm in 1923; Roscommon and Alpena in 1924. A’ definite plan of procedure has beenworlted out.-- The land is studied point pf asriculture, Ev Long ago studious farmers learned that the transfo1ming of virgin soil into profitable farms is accompanied by many uncertain factors. They, there fore, stand ready to support the state many as possible of these hazards best fitted, and to the best of its abil- ity. \Land should not be used for farming when it is better suited for timber. In the present survey an in- ventory is taken of the soils them- selves and what is growing on them. The data thus acquired is displayed in map form with accompanying explana- tions. For the preparation of these records there is a field crew consisting ofeight or ten mappers of base‘data—cover 'and topography; four or five soil map- pers, staff men for soils, forestry, wa- ter-power and economics, and three men for general campadministration, field. . cheek-ins and__ drafting—these ~ ‘1' pography. in a policy designed to eliminate as make up the force for the 1924 survey just completed. In the field lines are run from each section and quarter point, the survey being carried forward for a quarter of a mile on each side of the line. Roads, streams, buildings, telephone lines, soil types, forest types, topography, are noted and recorded. The boundary of each soil type is carefully mapped along with other features of the land surface. These maps, however, do not under- take to say what each soil type is good for: that is a" matter of judgment. oils are classified 0n the basis of to- drainage, depth, physical Q \ and chemical characteristics. Maps showing actual farming practice on each type are made. “Anyone interest- ed in a piece of undeveloped land," says Mr. Andrews, “can then find out what is happening and has happened ' on similar soil types which are or have been farmed.” The experiences of actual farmers on a soil type are regarded as more valuable than any theoretical speculation. Peat and marl beds are located and sampled. Two men worked on the water-power survey, which estimates power available and locates power sites. Minerals are noted. A record of land ownership is also prepared. A history of settlement and colonization schemes is prepared. Imports and ex- ports of the region are determined and population changes are ascertained. Market conditions are described and taxation records are secured. A special force of biologists do fol- low-up work on fish and game re- sources 01' the area. Recreational con- ditions are recorded. The survey only records facts; it does not make plans for the future. 7 Mr. Andrews disclosed that several other states are watching closely the present Michigan survey, including Kentucky, Illinois, Missouri, Texas and Oregon. Several federal bureaus have rendered assistance. It is hoped that the coming legislature will make pro- vision for the publication of the re- sults of this survey. The State De- partment of Agriculture also has con- ducted a somewhat similar survey or various land holdings in the state for the purpose. of land certification. The two surveys are entirely distinct, how- ever. The two departments have un- dertaken not to duplicate each 'other’s work. ., . , _ . lem. ii parent. trees bare and , bmwu,butnot dead; they are only layingastdethcir grown in strength and stature-grime ” ~ ’ .‘ the ‘spring and very soon they m be M 1m surging with renewed life again; _It is but natural to look with sorrow upon the passing days, and with dread upon the coming cold. We all love. comfort, and we love the out-of-doors, we hate to give them up or separate them. Yet we will find much pleasure and much satisfaction, and much zest in the snapping cold and creaking " Weekly mussel! 1343 j 1;: Lawrence Publishing Co. " Editors and Broprietors mucus Boulevard new. sunbu— 1 New” Chan 88“ W Y0!!! OFFICE. 12.0, W. 42nd SI. IIICAGO OFFICE 608 Sc Dearborn St. ‘WB OFFICE 1011-1013 Oregon An” N. I » ‘ ELPEIA OFFICE 261-203 South Third St. fine a?“ :::::::::::‘:::::::uszm snow that 115,, Mt ahead 0, us" and “g: {fine-“CD .......... 232211222ijst besides, we like to think with A. S. M. "‘ ke‘'vfeTl'z‘fli’i‘:if;Y.::::::::::::::::::. nee... gfifighifggfihflfi?” “me“ can A. ' ........ . ........ Editors ‘ m A. LEONARD ........... . ........ , a r. r. porn ................. old was: ANY municipali- ‘ L5 was-mount .........-....nulnau ms;- The ties in Michgan ‘ m5 0" SUBSCRIPTION P I have recently discon- fifu'fié’ I11‘2“”ls;.;.;.''::::::::::::::::::::::§§:2 ”’0'!“ tinued"the operation . n" You-s, 260 lino-seas M Postpaid ............ $3.00 Eqmt‘on . 0f municipally owned plants and contracted to secure service from private institu- tions. This movement, in the great majority of cases, was dictated on the basis of economy. “Me" In this connection, be it said, there umber Audit Bureau of Circulation . are economic dangers arising from the 'I " '* political element in public owned bus- inesses. Wages, for instance, are apt to be determined on the basis of po— litical, rather than business, consider- DETROIT, NOV. 8, 1924 CURRENT COMMENT ations. Then, too, there is a tendency in public operation to increase the N the recent Ontar— number» of employes to a wasteful ex- Csmdian snbsorlptlnn 50c a year extra for post-o ‘ - urns or sovunrrsmo 65 cents per line new type measurement. or $7.70 per Inch (14 mm lines per inch) per insertion. No adver- tisement inn-dad lbs.- less than 31.65 each insertion. no objectionable advertisements inserted at any time. filtered as Mad Class Matter at the Post Office It Detroit. woman. Under the Act of March 3, 1819. VOLUME CLXI! NUMBER NINETEBN Evidence io elections th e tent. The census of the United, States Of D drys d efeated the tells us that municipal owned plants 0’ Wets by a aecisive hire 10.3 per cent of all the electric Strength majority, Somehow, light and power employes of the coun- the daily press had try, but Produce only four per cent of the drys beaten, hands down, a fort- the electricity. night before the election. But when The point is that we should not lose the ballots werecounted, it became sight 01' the value 0f private interest apparent either that the press reports in considering operation costs, neither were based upon poorly gathered in- in our public institutions, nor in our formation, or that the stories were cooperative enterprises which partake, merely the propaganda of the wets in this respect, some of the character~ designed to break down, if possible, istics of public undertakings. the morale of the opposition. But the wets failed. And we feel HROUGHOUT the confident there is a 800d reason. This Not political campaign reason is intimated in the observa- . A just ended, distorted tions of an Englishman, J. Baird 8 facts, caricatures, and Ewens, who but recently came to Preseiu’ed mud-slingings have been presented in or- der to influence the public mind. False prophets have been going up the high- America to gain a close-up View of the effect of prohibition upon a people. He says, despite three weeks of diligent work for a well-esrnoderest; thophavel. to _‘?to th‘x’lim‘it of our st“ Wul sure as we do that .we .are ' gomg w 2‘ lose sight of many of the finer thing's a mu": honor harem when they werethoughho‘us :f‘ in gaining anoint.“ , . _ These things are unfair . and all-2 . , _ sportsman-like. ”they are small and” may gain wealth, but lose our capacity dirty things to-do,‘ even" though they .to 695°Y- Wh“ it may bring. ‘WQ In,” have existed in politics for ages. But .3“ “19 Wattles but miss the room there is hope, Once in a while we of life. i I find candidates who are true sport!» Would it not be well to steprasido men in refusing to speak untruths of from the procession 011-09 in a while- the opposition, who like to meet is- and watch it go by} drive slow enough sues man to man in a fair sort of way. tgit‘ketggtte 01' thebmany interesting There is alsohope in that the rank way}? get a flag as gaingong :1: and file of voters see through this be- ' m e > ‘ e no g -‘ here, with friends, and with our fan- fogging and mudslinging the real. is— flies, and take time to enjoy them. sues involved and vote accordingly. Theremay be many pleasant surprises These things also sometimes occur in store far us. ' ' ‘ ' in other activities of life. The sales- You will understand human nature man who comes to your house tells better if you get out ’or the ranksnnd you only of the good qualities of his study it with an open mind; you-will profiuct. The unfavorable ones You see many a setting for a picture the have to learn either thrpugh experi- like of which no- artist has ever been ence or from other sources. He some.- able to paint if you will but look about times besmirches the products of com- you; you may have, even in your own petition, but, generally, it has been household, some of the world’s richest found poor salesmanship to do so. characters; other men have and never It Is well to remember that when- suspected it until years afterward. In ever a man has anything. to sell. these and similar things lie the poetry whether 1t be himself. a product, or an 'of life. There is no better place than idea, the unfavorable factors must be the farm for its highest development. learned from other sources than him- - ’ self. ' -. . Crow fVom's HERE Should be ELL I see b . y the papers that Poetry poetry as well as W everybody’s doin’ it now, instead _ And DOtatoes m farmmg- of that Ma Young, the Chinese game . Dr. Kenyon L. Butter— th 1 . , j ’ Potatoes n m th - ey 9- ”ed last year; -» 9‘ " 9 new pres1— I don't know Whaler it’s ,0. K." or dent of the Michigan Agricultural College, says so, and, of course, he is right. He thinks we should marry life and work that they may go down through the years to— gether, each a compliment to the oth- er. We should create and cultivate a love for the finer things of life, for art and literature, in addition to and along with our efforts to enhance our ma- terial prosperity. It is a materialistic age through which we are passing, an age of many fortunes, immense wealth and great possessions. These things are much in the public eye. We measure all things in dollars and cents. It is the way of the world just now. And these things are all right so far as they go. not, ’cause you gotta use cross words and cross words is always aggravatin’. And them cross word puzzels issomo- times aggravatin’ ’cause they’re hard to do. ’ These cross word puzzels is guaran- teed ta increase your what you call vocabulary bettern’ nothin’ else. Now that ain’t neces- sary, ’cause most folks I knowkin say a lot more'n they 0 u g h t to with what words they know now. There’s just one exceptshun a n d t h a t is J a s o n - Winkle and he’s been tryin’ for years ta say the word search for a “drunk,” he found but two ———one in New York and another in Philadelphia. He met many wiseacres who spoke guardedly about the pres- ent condition, but these people, he tions of prohibition and overlooked its many benefits. The average citizen, whether he be in the shops or on the farm, appar- ently has sensed some of the advan- / tages growing out of prohibition, even though it may have been badly en- forced. This we believe to be true on both sides’of the international boun- dary. Seemingly the daily press has thus far failed to recognize this fact. But it was recorded with much empha- sis in Ontario’s election booths. early in January. school to become a tenant farmer. HE melancholy da 5 are come, . . . The the szddest of the 111le for their welfare. Melancholy year,” according to Days the poet. We quite agree that there is something sad about them. There are .few of us who take delight in seeing things die. The closing time of most anything is a time for reflection, while the beginning means anticipation and . is the open season for optimists. We ‘ are accustomed to regard November 'as the closing of the summer rather than the beginning of winter, hence the melancholy days. important national interest. ious. They represent a promise fu1-_ filled. 'The harvests are being garner- ed and insure food in plenty for the cold winter. The frost is on the pump- kin ‘and the corn, yet they have brought forth an hundred fold. The leaVes come floating down; they lie thickly upon the ground and swish and With him.” record of achievement and' of Henry C. VWa/lace THE death of Henry C. Wallace, Secretary of Agriculture, which was found, seemed to see only the limita- briefly mentioned in our last issue, came as a shock to his many friends in washington and throughout“ the country. was recovering from an operation. Only a few hours before he passed away, he authorized a denial of a report that he expected to resign from the cabinet Secretary Wallace was. in his fifty-ninth year. He was of Scotch-Irish descent. In his boyhood days he worked on the farm in summer and attended the village school until he was ready for college. At nineteen he entered the Iowa State Agricultural College, but after two years was obliged to give up Five years later he completed his college course, and was appointed professor of dairying in the Iowa State College. Giving up teaching after a few years’ experience, in company with his father he became editor of Wallace’s Farmer, which, position he held until he was appointed Secretary of Agriculture by President Harding. In the death of Secretary of Agriculture Wallace, the farmers of the United States have lost one of their truest and best friends in public oflice. d aspirations, and who labored unceas- Until his late illness he was at his desk early and late. If the farmers Work long hours, so did Secretary of Agriculture Wal- instead of twelve letters.” a man who understood their needs an lace. Over-work and anxiety for the welfare of his department undoubtedly were contributing causes of his physical breakdown and death. President Coolidge very tersely voiced the sentiments of those who for girl, comes along and takes ahold o’ the past three and a half years have been in close touch with Secretary Wallace and his work, when, in a letter addressed to Mrs. Wallace, he said: “His loss will be indeed a grief to the entire nation, for his fine qualities and able, untiring services had endeared him to all the people. private life to the post of Secretary administration was surrounded by acute and unprecedented difficulties, he three’s a crowd’.”. brought a particularly effective equipment of wisdom, industry and executive capacity. Through their unsparing ap of successes in behalf of the restoration and rehabilitation of this supremely find 'out; Fred'll know.” His work has won for him the unstinted confi- are lor- . Yet, these melancholy days g‘ dence of all citizens, as his high character and appealing personal qualities gained him the affection of all who enjoyed the privilege of intimacy “He brought to the cabinet expert knowledge of agricultural conditions and high ability, and in the great department under his supervision he worked with unflagging zeal for the interests of the country. ‘ . self-sacrificing. devotion to public duty. His death isan irreparable loss," says. Secretary of State Hughes, . single. cross word puzzels and then maybe It was thought that he gettin’ marred. Maybe I better get Mary ta do it too, so she kin entertain herself while she’s waitin’ for Jason. Now, cross word puzzels ain’t new. I’ve got one ta home ever since I’ve been marred, and I ain’t got Sofie solved yet. Just when I think I got her all set I find I put somethin’ in the wrong place, so I got the old prob- lem ta. work out again. These cross word puzzels is sure gettin’ folkses. The other day Ed Jamison comes along the street and says ta. me, “Say, what’s a big water animule in twelve letters in Africa?” I says, “The same as he is in the U. 8., only I’d send him by freight 'Fol‘kses sure think I’m a authority. Nellie Anderson, that nice high school my coat button hele and says, “Say Hy, won’t you tell me what a prefix meanin’ two is?” Coming from And I says, “If it ain’t somethin’ ta. of Agriculture at a time in which its eat, it must mean ‘Two’s compan)’. She says, “Ah, quit your foolin'. plication he achieved a splendid series Let’s go over to Fred’s drug store an‘ Well, just when we got there, she says, “Oh, I know. It’s buy, like in buy-annual, buy-valve.” 4 Well, I see I was in for buyin’ so I says, “It’s my treat. I‘ll buy the sodas.” , ~ - Now I’m tryin’ ta. figure how to keep Sofie from knowin’ haw: I spentlthag . Erratum He has left a. notable Ho‘s _ thirty cents.- , ; angel 'l ; y IN" .. .u mate aimless . firth andjss- - in life which. mania entitled to; we 7 .y , ,.«~. ~.'M~'»—M’—~.WM but can’t, so him and Mary is still- I’m goin’ ta get him workin’ these’ he’ll find the word or forget all about' [A __‘ '7 «xv. \. A ,, .. . " Ber. A; ' ... 7 ‘I-IEN‘Protesso‘r Frank A. Sprasg " lost his life this past August; ._ Michigan lost one of its- biggest citizens. And the beauty of this man’s life was, that unless you knew about _ his work. and knew the man himself, - , ‘ ydu wbuld never guess that he was 7-. x ‘ ' one ”of the most distinguished scien- ~ .1 ‘ 1' ' ,tistsmi: histime. ‘ I . was about to _ say that his life reads like a romance, but perhaps 3 - there was too much of hardship and ; . " V..toil in iti to be romantic. But if ro- ~ “ ' “ mince includes the ideas of success, ‘ ' - ‘ Spragg’s life was romantic in the high- , est degree. He was reared on a Mon- ‘ tana ranch, where life was very sim- ple, work was very hard, and the days a - _ were very long. I have heard him tell f ' u that sometimes he would be so tired \ -...._...1 —-’»s...-.—.. pan“. AM. . ,- fromworking in the fields, as a boy, that he could not sleep. There did. not appear to be‘ much opportunity for a bright lad. The old story which we - :w MwMg-um fir... ,— His Life Was Romantic to the Highest t Degree. hear-so often. No fun in farming. All drudgery and small pay. Agriculture is no vocation for a man with brains, and so on. But this man found use- fulness, happiness, fame, in this de- spised field. I’ll have to admit he did not find much money in it, but he did ‘better than that. He enriched others, to the extent of millions and millions of dollars. Almost every state in the Union is wealthier because of this Montana; lad’s activities. . He began going to school very late. I have been told he could not read and write until sixteen, but of this I am .not certain. Atnrnjr rate, schooling ‘ was slow and difficult. He had to go a long 'way, and some subjects were very hard for him. He worked long hours to get his lessons in languages, but in mathematics he was a master. Part of the time he boarded himself. The way to a college degree was long and rough, but he arrived. He came to the Michigan Agricultur- al College as plant breeder. Someone who is more familiar with grain breed- ing than I am ought, to write up what he did. The story sounds like a tale out of the Arabian Nights, but Spragg deserved all the success he achieved. It came from a. winning combination—— brains and hard work. Red Rock wheat he bred up from one kernel in 1908, until in ten years one hundred thou-. sand acres were sown with it. Red Rock is said to be one of the most , perfect varieties of wheat ever placed ‘ ‘ .upon the market. It has spread - throughout the central west. The acre- age of it now must mount up into the hundreds of thousands of acres. From . one. kernel in,1908!., The romance of the soil is not past. Perhaps the my .. genes ornament: farming isijust be-' N , 'McCune of” 1908, our quiet, modest professor developed the greatest yielding rye ever grown. Within a few years Mich- igan alone was planting nearly half a million acres, while it was grown in thirty-two other states. I have seen the statement in print, and have never heard it disputed, that Professor Spragg earned more money for the farmers of Michigan than the State Agricultural College has cost the tax- payers since ,it was founded in 1857. Enriching others, he himself never re- ceived ‘more than a very modest salary. ‘ . . Other varieties also came from his master hand—Berkley Rock wheat, Wolverine oats, Worthy oats, Barbless barley, the Robust bean and Hardigan alfalfa. None of these were named after himself. He worked for results, not for personal gain. He had the welfare of the farmers and the public on his heart. He had the disinterested impersonal attitude of the scientist. The men‘1n\his department respected his ability and loved him as a man. Dean Shaw called him the Burbank of American agriculture. He was a strong community man. He supported everything that was for the building up of community spirit When the People’s Church was organ- ized back in 1910, he was a charter member, and was the treasurer for twelve years. If you wanted to rouse him out of his customary placidity, you had only to carp at the community church. He was bringing up his three boys to love religious things. He show- ed how possible and natural it is for a. scientist to believe the Bible, and practice the Christian religion. We will continue for a long time to come to look to the farms to produce strong men. They are needed. ‘ CANKERS 0N TREES. ' SITUATION. which is worthy of mention is that of the serious cankerous condition of apple trees throughout the country. In a large Baldwin orchard that came under our observation we kept a census of the canker situation and found that the treatment which seemed to be most helpful in combating the trouble was“ the good cultural methods followed. In the other sections of the orchard there was an annual toll of many limbs and some entire trees from the cankers. In southern Ohio the same situation is apparent. Where the trees are kept well fertilized and in a good state of vigor the trees seem to outgrow the trouble to a marked ex- tent in comparison with the non-fer- tilized trees. This is a matter that is worthy the attention of orchardists over the country for the diseased con- dition of the trees cannot longer be ignored.-—-—J. H. Gourlay. SEEK BETTER BOOKKEEF’ING METHooa ‘ OOPERATING farmers are becom- ing greatly interested in the bus- iness end of their marketing organi- zations. They are not only demand— ing that the books of the cooperative marketing associations be kept in a business-like manner, with up-todate business methods, but are seeking in- struction which will enable them to keep a close check on the books and records of the managers. ' v The demand for instruction in prac- tical cooperative business accounting is becoming so pressing that men en- gaged in the work are unable to keep up with the many applications made for the installation of improved sys— tems of bookkeeping and audits. Feeding offers the only means of us- ing» immature corn. It cannot be suc- menus melted-V , * swag}: ' ' I. , ‘ Ht! Lzfi’andllnrpz'rd‘tio‘n taFamBay: , Ford facts are stubborn WHEREVER fire departments stubbornly insist u on efficiency—wherever truck owners stubbornly insist upon promptness—wherever taxicab opera- tors stu bomly insist upon economy —there on will find Mobiloil “E”'the favorite oil for 0rd engines. Do you believe in experience ? The Vacuum Oil Company, which manufactures Mobiloil “E”, has 58 years of it. Do you believe in specialization? In all those years this company has specialized only in lubri-r cation— not in gasoline and lubricants. ‘ Do you believe in scientific practice? The Vac- uum Oil Com any’s Board of Automotive En- gineers has stu ied each new Ford model under all conceivable conditions of operation. The individual engineers on this board have automotive experi- ence which averages 13% years per man. i With a constantly growing fund of Ford lubri- cating experience—in all the world’s climates, over every possible kind of road, and in every type of service —-Mobiloil “E” has been made even better as the years have passed by. This fact is amply borne out by the ever-grOWo ing number of testimonials which come to us from , Ford owners the world over. There is no substitute for Mobiloil “E” because there is no substitute for the superior experience and intensive specialization which have produced it. That stubborn fact will work to your advanta c from the moment you begin to use Mobiloil “E ’. For the differential of your Ford car use Garw oyle Mobiloil “ CC ” or Mobilubricant as specified l ' y the Chart of Recommendations. Fair Retail Price—300 a quart from bulk When the dealer sells a quart of Gargoyle Mobiloil for less ! than 30c, he does not make his fair, reasonable profit. Lower f prices often accompany substitution of low-quality oil for } genuine Gargoyle Mobiloil. § Prices are slightly higher in Canada, the Southwest and ' the Far West. I Domestic Branches :‘ New York (Main Ofiice) for your HOME GARAGE: The S—gallon can or 15-, 30-, or 55-51110- Albany Minneapolis steel drum of Mobiloil provides anidcll Boston New Haven supply of lubricating oil. Bnfido Oklahoma City for TOURING 2 Chicago Peoria . . . . Dalla- Philadelphia : The new sealed l-qnm can is ideal while Dee Maine. Pittsburgh - on long trips or for emergency. Carry Detroit Portland M two or three under the seat. Fair WI Indi l' ’ °‘ price 35c (grades “E”, Arctic and_“A” an-pe 10 Rochester , 3 for 31.00) . Slightly higher in the South- Kansas C“?! no: ‘ St. Lonifl V western, Mountain and Pacific Conn Milwaukee Springfield, Mus. States. VACUUM OIL COMPANYF ’ ’- Mince your mom battery with a murmur. M's one. to mt. every make of plant—Dome. Am, Gonoo, Bailey. etc. We make numerous ambiance M your Old battery. 20,111 BAT‘i‘iLRliLS "I Sealed Glass, Cell UmvnnsAL“Nu-Seal”cells come to you fully charged. Nothing to do but hook up —it’s easy and they are ready for a long life of work. Noycleaning, Ever ' Ample space below the plates holds all the-sedi- ment till battery is worn out. There's a UNIVERSAL Battery made for every job requiring a storage battery— Automobiles, Trac- tors. Radio, Farm Light and Power Plants. They have proven their dependability in over 20 years of service. UNIVERSAL Hard Platesis only one reason for their remarkably long, troubleofree life. A Rechargeable ' “B” Battery A new UNIVERSAL “B" Battery for Radio! Now you can be assured of consiantclear reception, steady voltage, a stronger, more even flow of cur- rent. No losing of stations—no fading reception. A full line of”A” Radio Batteries also. Write for “mm runs BOOKS on Radio on Farm Light Write today for your An interesting book, copy of our Iii—page telling how to get best instruction booklet on results from your farm care of “A” and “B“ light batteries. Every Radio Batteries. The farm light plant owner only book of its kind needs it. It‘s free. Just ever published. ask for it! [733] ' UNIVERSAL BATTERY C0. .3 3416 So. La Salle St., Chicago, Ill. \ \ 1: Plants , ATTAGHMENT ON PROPERTYa A. put an attachment on, B.’s farm machinery and personal property with- out proving his claim,..and ,B. employ- edaxlawyer and petitioned: the court‘ to dissolve the attachment. The judge failed to act. What are the next steps for B. to take? Under conditions, how long can attachment remain ?—Reader.' Such matters can be handled only, through an attorney. If not dissolved the attachment remains till the judg— ‘ ment in the case, and if plaintiff gets. judgment the lien of the execution re—‘ lates back to the original levy.——~Rood. CHICKENS CAUSE DAMAGE. Neighbor’s chickens are eating my potatoes. Have asked him to take care of the chickens, but he only laughs at me. How can I protect my crop?— Subscriber. , The only remedy, if settlement can~ not be obtained, is suit for the dam- ages; or if the chickens can be caught upon the premises they may be confin— ed and kept until the damage is paid, including the cost to keep—Rood. ORGANIZING A TELEPHONE COM. PANY. Will you tell me how to- organize a telephone line? What should one do to start it? Could the law hinder if I go to work and get signers to join my company if I get each member to pay one dollar down and each member furnish the telephone posts and Wires along his farm? Is there any danger of liability to the law? Can any tele- phone company stop it from entering the town, since it is not incorporated? —E. 'G. If it is desired to organize an entire- 6 0/0 With tion and has been in sucessful years. force 90 days). funds. ings investments. fli Resources $ 7, 900, 000 1248 Griswold St. w mummyunuummaluminumImimn'uummmmmmmmfi E‘mllllllIllllllllllllllllllfllllIIIIIII|IIIIIIIIIIlIIlIIIIIIIlIIIIllllllllllIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII|I|||||I||I|IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIllllllllllllllllll||||||||l Ill—‘3 Safety This company is a Mutual or Co-operative Savings Institu- Its reputation as one of the strong and conservative financial institutions of Michigan has long been established. For 35 years it has paid its investors an average of 5% per annum on their savings and at the same time has paid all withdrawals promptly on demand. Due to the co-operative nature of the company and the large volume of business transacted at the minimum of expense it has been enabled to pay an extra dividend semi-annually, so that for the past three years it has been paying its invest- ors 6% on the certificate form of investment. These certificates are issued for any multiple of $20.00 and have always been cashed on demand (plus interest if in \l'e believe you will find them just the in- vestment you have been wanting.- They are ideal for surplus Write for booklet illustrating our various forms of sav- WE NM 11% 21mm A Savings and Loan Association [IUnder State Supervision Absolute operation in Detroit for 35 3 Established 1889 Detroit, Mich. g g g s 5%. E s E 3.3: a. — mm ~ - . a i1 3! .. _, dr/f;“--~. '. ’ .M 7/1... $004 I car-(MM My” &~Sfr::‘.guot T’f""‘~ to Unczgll‘l; W ' - . ’1":;—.—~_.:\- - “on 1y independent company it is advisable to retain a good lawyer. If it ispdesired merely to form a lo- cal. exchange ‘afllliated with- the estab~ .lished telephone company, Probably" assistance can be obtained from them as: far as needed. - - Ifthere is any real opposition a mul- titude of objections can, be raised to stop the lines—Rood. NAILIN.G SIGNS ON TREE. There is a tree in front of my farm that. is old and beautiful. It is. the Victim of every sign that a man wish- es to tack on it. I have cleaned it off many times and. have caught many of the sign posters in the act of mailing them on the tree, one especially, run- ning for an office in my county. Tree is outside of my fence—between fence and road. Is there any law to stop the posting of -signs on it? I have no prohibiting sign as they look almost as bad as the rest of them—O; W. Any person injuring tw tree, or tacking a sign on it against the known protest of the owner is liable in an action for damages—Rood. ESTATE BY ENTI'RETY. Which is the best way for husband and wife to have pi‘Operty—real es- tate, personal and stock and bankable money? Can a mother will her prop- erty to anyone else without settling with her children?—R. K. Estate by entirety is very satisfac- tory for husband and Wife holding land. It all goes to the survivor. There is a statute also providing that a bank deposit may be made payable to either or survivor, so as to operate in the same way. Children have no right to inherit that parent is bound by.—Ro.od. LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE. B. has three yearling steers which get out of pasture two miles from home on public highway. C. drives by in car and breaks leg of one steer. Can B. collect damages, or is be liable for damage to C.’s car?~—Reader. There is no liability for damage to C.’s car, nor for injury to steer. Both parties are at fault, and each must hear his own loss—Rood. JOINT DEED. I see in your paper where you claim there is no such a thing as a mint deed. Please expla1n.——J. C. If A. and B. by the same instrument convey to C., that is a joint deed. If C. conveys to A. and B. by the same instrument that is a joint deed, wheth- er A. and B. are brothers or strangers, and whether they take an undivided estate, or A. takes for life and the re- mainder to B. If A. and B. agree by .instrument under seal that A. will build a barn for B., and when com- pleted B. will pay A. $1,000 for thegjob that is a joint deed. Joint deed means anything; everything, or nothing, ac- cording vto the intention of the person using *the term. The term does not in 7 Rood. is I z ticular estate, or any estate at all-— rented which will not raise a good, crop of anything. In what way can't build this up the quickest? It is in wheat noun—0:. H. G. ., . , . .. Building up the crop-prOduci-ng, pow» er of land. permanently cannot. be» done quickly. It is a slow process at best. You can if the seasons are favorable. especially with regard to: moisture» get good results by, heavy applications. of commercial fertilizers But to improve the fertility permanently, you must . plan to produce heavy sods to. be turn~ ed under and the best you can do, it 'will take several years to get it in good productive condition. You can grow leguminous crops like soy-beans, clover, etc., and plow the whole crop down and. make a more rapid gain. This, however, is quite expensi-ve.~You lose the use of your land entirely and also your labor, and if you use fertil- izer_t0~ grow the manure crops, this adds to the expense. In time you will get all this back, and more. But it is quite an investment and a. long=time one. .Probably the most practical way is to grow crops right along, taking a. longer time, but trying to get some thing for your labor while doing» the improvement. It can be: done. The wheat on this field should have been heavily fertilized and then the land seeded to clover this coming spring. The fertilizer would increase the yield of Wheat if the season is favorable, and also. increase the yield of clover. Cut the clover once only for hay and turn the sod down. This improves the land. Now if you will practice a short rotation you will see your land improve. If you plant the field, using fertilizer on corn and wheat, you will in a few years make a great gain, and at the same» time get pay for your labor. PAYMENT OF FARM BUREAU Novas About four years ago I and- other farmers joined the Leelanau County Farm. Bureau. I gave three notes, at $10 a note, one to ’be paideach 'ear. Have paid two of mine, while lo s of others haven’t paid any of theirs. The other day I_had a letter from some lawyers asking me to settle at once or they would force payment. Can they collect the note? They don’t draw interest.——C. N. No defense against the notes ap- pears from the statement.--—Rood. HUNTING AND FISHING O~N PRI- VATE PROPERTY. Has the public a right to trap and fish around a private lake with inlet from Iand outlet to government lakes‘; No one has any right to go on the land of another to hunt, fish or trap without his consent, express or im- plied. If access can be had to the wa- ter without committing a trespass, anyone may go on the water where navigable; but he cannot then use the shore, nor set traps on the bottom.— W65 0F //VFECT/0IV . as PER cE/vr OR LESS Afififp o m I PER czwr am I m a maewr Wain: 7- Pew GENT OVER 7 712 15 PER Gal/r OVER 15 PER cow ' Illlsfl EXTENT or BOVINE TUBERCULOSIS IN UNITED STATES JULY H924 ‘ '.' ..:'_: ' _ .. 5‘ ‘ v , . ~- .. .l‘ »_ A ..-.any,: way indicate that the persons ‘ «Maine: in thainsmmém erasures, ' ' How TOI'BUILD up POOR LAND. ,, . There are ten acres on the'farm- VI) _A.:a M h_-1._._-"“-a ‘. w—w “A ‘nineteenth century Spanish farmers vember. 12 and Continue until Novem- cellar, take an old copper bottom wash '_boifer and fill it to' a depth of three or four inches with sandy soil or wet ashes. On top of this put a little light , ”Wood and charcoal enough to cover. After starting the fire through on an additional handful of charcoal at three or four-hour intervals until. danger of frost is past-7L. M. Thornton. .. DON’T GET SCARED. 0, this is not a duck. In fact, it ' isn’t any kind of a fowl or ani- mal. It is a potato but its appear- ance bears a striking resemblance to that of the ordinary barnyard variety " of duck. - ~' ~ Just Why this spud grew the way. it did no one knows, but grow it did to a good size, weighing more than a. pound. It is a product of the farm of Louis Compau, Frankenmnth, Mich, and is now on exhibition in the museum of the South Intermediate school at Saginaw, M_ich.——O. C. P. DAIRYING ON THE INCREASE. EPORTS to the department of ag- riculture indicate that dairy pro- duction throughout the world is in- creasing. This is no doubt due to the general profitableness of dairying as compared with other lines of farming. The conclusion is forced upon the ob- servant dairymen, say the department specialists, that world production will continue to increase with more and more consideration being- shifted to the demand side of the Question. We may feel ou1 selves quite advanc- ed, but records show that early in the used lantern light to increase egg pro- duction. Farmers will succeed better when they reduce the amount of guessing and increase the use of accurate tests and data upOn which to base their practices. Spiritual issues of country life will be the general theme forconsideration at the seventh national conference of the AmeriCan COun-try Life Associa- tion at Ohio State University, Colum- bus, November 7— 8. The drainage of low, wet spots on the farm usually pays in the cost of labor saved from not being obliged to work around these spots. Such drains also turns these unproductive places into best producing areas of the farm. On Ohio farms, an average of one chicken per person per month is con- sumed. There is also 'a. weekly con- sumption of eight eggs, one-half pound of cheese, three-fourths pound of but- ter, a pint of cream, and four quarts of milk per person. Under the general direction of Coun- ty Agent .A. B. Love, of Saginaw coun- ty, a full-fledged dairy-alfalfa campaign will be put on. Seventy-eight sessions on as many farms of that county are planned. The schools will open No- W26. . - and down, and there is danger or A _ fruit and vegetables freezing in the You Kan/ IN ADVAN ce- Dodge Brothers Dealers realize that a car’s good performance is no longer the sole basis of an owner ’s gOOd will. It is equally essential that dealers give good service. Because of this, they employ the Flat Rate Service System, which insures accurate work at a fair, predetermined price. ,When you leave your car with a Dodge Brothers Dealer for service you know just what work will be done, when it will’ be finished and what it will cost. There are no unpleasant surprises in your bill ' You know in advance. 1301:1155, BROTHERS DETROIT Dense BROTHERS (CANADA) LIMITED WALKERVILLE, ONTARIO 5/1600 price list. in North America and l 1 000.000 shippers I T. The ship to In every year. Do you ‘ you most money for Furs. Sendtml shipment. If ellipto ORMAN? “nation are missing , requested we will hold 52;»:qu your epprovel. the! eonfideneeudpeeceo indtlntOUR neon IUYING mno neutrino skippers emoy. Theyh want they can on nine-ovum new “1mm depend on getti top market prices. cor. ; '9‘“ “u” runway-1;, red mill»: on“: Quick returns. fimfi W?“ W am: We pl! express. end parcel poet. charges, tripe ACT Whine uddeductlocen-iuiou. 1:126..th ngwmkeflisgetfeym lake e newts-ind. Write NOW for our BBMTAMIN no West 24%? flewlbrfl ,appefsron BIGGER 011 aflcep C113 ‘ A 130an 'Hlle-uor holds every enimnl II utcbea. ‘ V‘Wring-Offs" impossible. At dealer-e oroeal ‘. t PE TRAP" for lugel'ln W.A. amass; 50mm Dept 31111, Chester, 1):, Branch Factory, oroneo, Canada l No. I KOMPAKT TRAP. . Complete with Chains, Guaranteed. “u .¢ TCHES Mink, Muskrat Skunk.‘ 1 Opossum etc. Herskovih forced mp V ‘ prices to rock bouomu Stocks litm'ied endgoing fest, OrdetoDozenNow. MAiling Weight 7 lbs. Add postage, \/ DON'T SHIP FURS‘ Umil you get Henkoviu’G wen Pneeb‘et. Remember! Henkoviu libuel mine have 1 ' " at World‘s Greatest Learn Auctioneenng School, Term 0pr December .lst. Students have advantage of Interna- tional Live Stock Show for Steak Judging. Write today for large free catalog. Jones Nat’l School of Auctioneering. 28 N. Sacramento Bldv., Chicago, Ill. Carey M. Jones. Pres. each one can satisfied! of Fur Business rm 0973-” To McMIllllll Filll & WOOL 00. ' MINNEAPOLIS. MINN . Old Reliable (85 yrs. ) and largest Declare In the Northwest. Pay High Prices. Quick Returns. Satisfaction. 'le $1533.? ‘é’fi‘i’éfifiio‘fiéellfl‘innfiwm m“ 113 wart/Rs, G‘I'NSC’IVG, Ere. “"lihe 1000 CORDOVAN HORSE—HIDE; ' 1 MEN— ’ Pull This On -0utwears Three Ordinary Pairs Nashville, Mich., May 19, 1923 HIRTH-KRAUSE, . .., Dear Sir::—I bought a (pair ofyour shoes from eo. Dean in September, 1919, and I wore them at hard work up to May, 19%. Have had them tapped fourtimes. (Signed) -- HALE B. SACKET’I‘ A unique work shoe—it’s dif- ferent than the rest because it is made of thick, pliable horsehide, double tanned in our own tan- nery, soft as buckskin but tough as rawhide. Rouge Rex Shoes are the only work shoes made of Cordovan horsehide throughout --the toughest leather known, as It Stays Soft-4 Wet or Dr)! Mile. Shoe orNo. 491 tanned by us. There’s a Rouge Rex shoe for everyjob—for farm, mine, factory or lumber camp. If your dealer does not handle Rouge Rex Shoes, write us and we will name our nearest dealer and send you a catalogue of Gried Defying Rouge Rex Shoes for The Man Who Works. HIRTH-KRAUSE COMPANY ' Shoe Manufacturers and Tanners Grand Rapids, Michigan m 4— .Ask for No. 407 Smoke or Chocolate an You Sell? We will buy your full time six days per week, 52 weeks per year. We need salesmen with automobiles. If interested in a paying proposition Address E. A. Shearer Dept. C. Michigan Farmer, Detroit A REAL STORY. _ IS there a real story for farm folks to be found in your farm home or in your commun- ity? If so, we would like to know what it is. Just write The Editor, Michigan Farmer, De- troit, giving a general idea of the material you have. Why Bu Coal raved Uni-Hate Kerosene ' ' All. urner in five minuzes time. A It gasmes common kerosene to ' the hottest and cheapest full own. Does awa . dirt and high fue cost. Heat regulated to an; i ., -degree by valve. n- Big groflt. Sells on sight. Write today for res r;"‘"le ofler and territory. Acorn Brass Mfg. Co” 1132 loom Bldg. Chicago. Ill. Advertising that Pays , They bring results with little cost, see rates on page 421 of this issue. ., ; , N%my harness bloke atthe buckle, I " 't buckle holes ' meme-wee... awn RY a Mich‘gan Farmer; ‘ . ‘ I mnofthe purest, whitest and . N . Clasmfiedl Ad- if 86“; 31,5. . smama.smssfirae r I m l ‘V {I W” W" “8 9°51 '3" ° g u. ; - FREE Lantern to get that extra help. l Smoke AIv an :gch-IJ £01533“ d“ wgfiyg Eut- mth the first purchase No In." , worthoffuelwillkeep' this Sunny lamp in , operation for 30 hours. Produces 300 candle m . of 1 Sunny Lunp. Llfihta up the In! or burn like a scare light. rise for (all inform-don Ind ozoncy proposition. have. buckles tot .norln stoww. $5.00 atom)? Trill. monthly. “:33: ha‘n'fimwmm“ firm the world's atronceat me... No HE outstanding factor- in the sion of the Michigan State ' 'Grange, at Petoskey, October 28-31," ‘ Was the income tax amendment “for which the Grange has been spensor. The Grange has ' for years wOrked for the income tax principle for state tax purposesand after failing to get recognition at the state legislature, it corralled ’more than enough signatures the November election. This meeting being held just before election, the tax question was a prom- inent. one. A goodly part of Master A. B. Cook’s address was devoted to - it, and the first evening session was given over to a debate between Over- seer Bramble and Frank M. Sparks, of ,the Grand Rapids Herald. Mr. Bram- ble defended the amendment While »Mr. Sparks brought out its weak- nesses- ‘ , ’ Mr. Sparks is favorable to the in- come tax principle, but not to the pres— ent method of endeavoring to make it a law. Mr. Bramble, Mr. ‘Cook and other grangers voiced the thought that even .if the amendment was defeated, there would be no let-up in the efforts of the Grange in behalf of the income tax principle. ' In her address, Wednesday after- noon, Mrs. Dora Sitockman, State Lec- turer, accused big business of endeav— oring to keep up the industrial advan- tage of the markets and to depress agriculture. The Winslow. bill which sought to place the markets depart— ment under the department of com- merce was a subtle effort along this line. The big farm organizations have federated, she said, into the American Council of Agriculture to overcome in- dustryfs efforts, and “to seek perma- nent economic equality for agriculture with industry and labor.” The principal speaker in the state Iecturer’s program was Dr. Kenyon L. Butterfield, president] of the Michigan Agricultural College. He sprung a sur~ prise by advocating a change in the name. of the college, because it was no longer an agricultural college devoted solely to agriculture. Twenty-five years ago two-thirds of the students took agricultural courses, but now only about one-fourth of them are. While his interests and inclinations Were agricultural he did not believe that the present name of the college correctly designatedits activities. He suggested the name Michigan State College. Even if this change would be college would continue to do' major work in agriculture. Dr. Butterfield said that Michigan was a leader in extension work for that work originated here in 1861 when the legislature passed a law per- mitting the college to give lectures to farmers. The movement spread all over the country, first through the farmer's institutes and then through county agents. He believed, though, that the states which were discarding the old-fashioned institutes were mak- ing a mistake. This statement brought great applause and Dr. Butterfleld in- dicated that farmers’ institutes might again be reinstated in Michigan to work in cooperation with the county agents. Dr. Butterfield said he fully realized the need of an economic study of the farmer’s problems. He believed that the great economic agricultural prob- lems could in time be worked out by community effort and more eflicient production. He paid tribute to the Grange, for he said that he got his greatest life’s inspiration when he ed- ited the Grange paper twenty—five years ago. , John Scannell, of Detroit, secretary of' the Michigan State Federation of Labor, urged a political alliance be- tween the Grange and the Federation ,. ange ‘ discussibns at 'the- annual axes-- to have this proposed constitutional' amendment placed on the ballot for made, he assured his hearers that the ' competitor, cars. I eeti g of mutual interest. He favored some , of La Foliette’s political ideas, among them the child labor amendment. , The latter, especially, :did 1101: ”Deal to the grangers,‘ who have been ., working against the amendment.- He urged the Grange to continue its fight for the income tax. ' _ _ The NewOffieers. . At the annual election, A. .3. Cook was re-elected, master and Mrs. .IDora. Sstockman lecturer. Mrs. WH. LeveL joy, of Perry, Michigan, succeeded Mrs. Jenny Buell as secretary. ‘W. E. Hill, of Davison, succeeded Frank Coward as treasurer, and E. E. Salis- bury, of Mendon, took theplac‘e held by C. H. Bramble as overseer. T. E. Niles was re-elected to the position as steward, and his assistant stewards are to be Mr. and Mrs. W. G. Arm- strong. Peter Kless still holds his po- sition as gate-keeper, Mrs. Maud Spauldlng hers as Flora, and Mrs. E. E. Salisbury hers as Pomona. Mrs. B. B. Benton takes the position as Ceres, which has been held by Mrs. I. ’E. Corless. - The executive committee will con- sist of C. H. Bramble, Mrs. Bernice Curtis, Mrs. Mable Maldison, and W. F. Taylor. Adrian was chosen as the place for the 1925 state grunge meeting. In the final session, the Grange went on record against the child labor amendment, as well as in favor of the income tax, gasoline tax and other legislative matters for which the Grange has been working for some time. LAYING CONTEST CLOSES. THE second Michigan International Egg Laying Contest closed Octo- ber 29, with a total production of 163.- 065 eggs, or an average of 163 eggs per hen. This is three and one-half eggs higher than the average for last year. Mr. Eckard’s pen of Leghorns took first place, with a total of 2,622, or an average for the ten hens of 262.2 eggs. Mr. Heasley’s Leghorns took second' place with 2,350 eggs, and Mr. Eek- ard’s second pen came third with 2,336 eggs. ~ The fourth and fifth places were also held by Leghorns. The pen be- longing to Charles Hegeran, closing with 2,266 eggs, and at of H. A. Keister with 2,218 eggs. Among the heavy breeds, the Rhode Island Reds belonging to the Milan Hatchery took the leading place with a production of 2,142 eggs. Next came the Reds belonging to Leo O. Dunning, with 1,979 eggs; then the Anconas be longing to C. M. Beckwith, with 1,931 eggs to their credit. The Evergreen Poultry Farm White Wyandottes head~ ed that breed with a production of 1,858, while J. V. Sheap’s Barred Rocks headed the Rock Division with 1,851 eggs. The contest buildings and grounds were immediately cleaned up and preparations were made for the third contest, which began November 1. NEWS ITEMS. W. B. Burrington,'of the Connecticut Agricultural College, has been employ- ed by the Michigan Guernsey Breed- ers’ Association to act as its field man. He will do work similar to what James G. Hayes is doing for the Holstein in~ terests, and H. E. Dennison does for the Jersey breeders. Greenville is the greatest potato ' shipping point in Michigan. It shipped 1,008 cars last year, while its nearest Lakeview, shipped 443 Michigan bean growers and jobbers have cooperated in an advertising cam- paign involving $50,000 to popularize . the home: cookies ‘ or . Michiganbesns. for the pinposes'm gaining legislation “m ml<\ Ir"“' . -‘~..a¢ nuns, ”fwd... my, W.;'r-"~*-—q "“4.“ \. w bad" . 92-2 a. - x... moms-n.» ' hmw ’ ._ .. 21.5.. m ’r i {. f: .. ".0... m , mm... It!“ -pw . --«..¢ mac ”fa—um“... "z . . W’ .4. , }\ 9 l. l By P. -. " a HERE are two form homesteads ' up in central Michigan that de- . . , mand more than a casual glance from the passerby. They are owned .:and operated by the brothers, Ward and Henry FOgelsong. It was not'so many years ago that the father of theboys homesteaded a part of the land which has since grown . to, include several hundred acres, and these boys were “born and bred in the , briar patch” which they have made so attractive. . - ‘ ' Special mention is called for here, because of the fact that it is good, .,steady;,' intelligent farming of the “land itself that has made them well-to-do, and built up their fine farms. They have always lived on the land and farmed it diligently through good , times and bad, and, little by little those comfortable homes, those com- modious,. well-painted barns, those : broad, clean fields, and those herds .and flocks of high-‘class live stock, on ’ and Western Agriculturist.” * Jackson. " i, - Detroit. _ raise clover. . and it sure did fix the grapes. have taken form. The land is not nat- urally the richest that lies out of doors, but it is good, somewhat rolling Notes from a Michigan Farm By L. B. Radar ILL someone please tell me how to raise Hubbard squash? Dad used to stick a few seeds in, the ground almost anywhere; the plants ran for rods in all directions and were loaded with big, warty _ fellows, do licious baked or steamed. I have tried for years and all I, get is failure. This year I dug some holes, filled them . with old manure, planted seeds and from them hoed and hoped. I got three squashes the size of base balls, ' the baby is using them for playthings. Does farm ‘ practice outrun farm science? 'Some farmers think it does. Now comes a writer who claims that feeding silage makes the manure so sour that land' spread with it will not He thinks that much of the so-called clover sickness is just a. result of feeding silage. I have no silo but I did get a fine stand of clover by spreadingacid phosphate and a lit- tle lime upon some poor clay land. We had a killing frost October 22, Many growers had held off in picking be cause they thought the price would go up. I have watched the market for years and only once did 'the market go up, and then only when the crop was about all harvested. It is a com— mon saying among us farmers that the price never goes up until the crop is out of our hands. This year we were at least three weeks late with the grapes and it paid to. rush them off without waiting for the chance of a price raise. I amuse myself during odd times by digging up local history for our com- mercial club magazine. I came across some history which should interest our folks all over the state. Possibly our publishers are too modest to ‘wish much said about our paper, but here goes anyway. _ ' The Michigan Farmer is the oldest farm paper published in the state, and possibly older than any paper in our neighbor states. It came out first on Tuesday, January 20, 1841, under the name of The Western Farmer, Josiah Snow, editor and publisher, published at Detroit, for one dollar per year. It was continued under various editors until .1843, when it was bought by a Mr. Moore and moved to Jackson to combine with the Western Agricultur- ist under the name, “Michigan Farmer It finally took the name we know so well under H. Hurlburt, and was published at At one time it was known as "the Western V,Rural,‘ published ‘at but: resumed its old name Wannerfbougfht it back i P. Pap: ,X. ng Pays : and productive, and the practices of these good farmers keep it productive. n-The Fogelsong's- are known widely as lovers and producers. of good horses. They were among the first in their community to introduce pure- bred draft blood into their horse stocks. They raise lots of colts; they teach them to work; they sell them, and then raise some more. They also milk good cows and raise lots of young stock. They always have some hogs, and there are fine flocks of sheep in their pastures. A new ram lamb has ‘just arrived from the famous Wardwell Estates in New York, where some of the world’s best This l8 “l0 " BIG - MoNEY” Year For WITTE Log Saw Owners; .4 HIS is undoubtedly the year for . owners of my outfits to make big- ger money than ever before. . in sight, prices on farm products gomg 11 your pro . clearing up timbered land, sawmg wood for fuel, doin With prosperity ts should run into the thousands power jobs, etc. Get into the , . x - had to cross the fields and woods, but ‘covered that neither had the baby. Shropshires have been produced. Their specialty, if they can be said to have any such, is just good diversi- fied farming. That means a variety of crops and a variety of live stock, good crops and good live stock, and hard work. Constant, intelligent and diligent attention applied to the land has left them in- the prime of life in a position of comfort that many an in-and-outer may‘Well envy. and renamed it “The Michigan Farm- er,” in 1867. In 1873 a fire swept away all the stock, machinery and buildings, but publication was delayed only three , weeks in spite of the fact that the pub- lishers lost every dollar by the fire. Mrs. Johnston carriedbn the paper after her husband’s death in 1880. Some time after that the Lawrence family bought the paper and assumed control: Readers are familiar with the fact that Senator Capper bought con trol of theMichigan Farmer a year or two ago, but he wisely kept the same editorial staff and made no changes in policy or make-up, It does beat all how some stories are told in many communities as hav- ing occurred there. I have heard this story in four states and it is always the same. It is almost a classic in pioneer history, especially here in Michigan. “A pioneer young couple decided to visit a neighbor for the evening. They knew the way well. It got very dark while they were on their way. Com- ing to a high rail fence, the husband got over first. The wife handed the baby to him and then got over. When they arrived at the neighbors they dis— Lighting pine torches they returned to the fence and there saw the tracks of an enormous bear. When the woman supposed she was handing the baby to her husband she was really reaching over the fence to place her baby into the outstretched arms of the upstand- ing bear.” Another story concerns grave rob- bers. In the days of the “underground railway,” darkeys became numerous in free communities. One night a pair of darkeys decided to rob a new grave, sell the coffin back to the dealer and the body to a medical school. They dug up the corpse and placed it in a sack, then went for their horse and wagon. While they were gone some wags who had watched them took out the corpse and placed one of their number in the sack. It was a dark, cold night. When the two darkeys came to the outskirts of the towu and near the lights of a saloon one remark- ed that he would stbp for a. drink. The other remarked that he, too, would like,a drink. Then the corpse raised up behind them and said he, too, would take a drink. The darkeys are run- ning yet, according to the story. These are familiar pioneer stories. Want money-ma ing class ri ht now—if you’ll write me I’ll ,show you ow. One ManCan I E the Work of "“ "m ha Ono-Man outfit '4. . “i —n’mplo and easy to . ,1 . ope rate. Dependablo and Trouble-Proofi- ouo man can do more uu ants l0 sup arr. 1, “Lilli/)3) ”’/ ‘ é‘cL H. Witte‘ 0; THAT’S the way the WITTE Log Saw works—’- a long, clean, ‘ Arm-swing" stroke—steady-run- ning and dependable. By far the fastest saw built,‘ Can’t bind or clog. Users report more than 40 cords Ignition Known. sawed in an average day. Work "rain or shine” with the Fat. hot snark _ in any weather llas WICO Magneto Most Perfect ng'l'TE Log and Tree Saw m” .... st 40 below zero. Not sfl’ected by water or oil. Has made thousands of dollars for users all over the country. .Wisconsin, made over $600.00 profit. [but the engine works every day pumping water. Sure saves time and labor. ’ J. J. Donahue, South Dakota says: “I cut 3-foot logs in 4 minutes. Big money maker for me." The WITTE is the standard in power saws. Ri mounted on reversible wheels- moveseasily in any direction. We ghs only 88 pounds .. II the handles. Fastest because blade cannot whip or “ride”. Makes any out you want—speeded up or slowed down by merely turning a screw. Friction Clutch Lever Control fStart or stop saw blade while en- _ . gine is running. Perfect control at all times With 1'8 guaranteed absence of engine or blade troubles. l 3 1- ‘..i il‘k‘gfi :‘ ll)” . \ ,n in Wilt”, . , film,» {'1 Q" mm, I [J l '0‘ IN A HURRY.— fifty 18-inch trees in (en than five hours. ,Change To Tree Saw In 3 Minutes Only three minutes to change from Log Saw to Tree Saw—ten seconds to clanég 0 tree. Fastest ever known. Earl McBurney, Iowa, says: “I felled 50 18-in .trees in less than five hours. Best and cheapest I ever saw." Iany position—clear down level to the ground. n. nn Anna-nnmnmnnnm4hmmAAAA-mmnnnmm . -vvkuvvvv‘rvvvvvwww wv vvw‘vwv'vw‘ywvvv uwwuyvvv'ww'vvvv—vv E . WI 5 NEARLY II YEAR 3:223?.L£:ff§zft%'t:$ him”... $32.12 5mm; : g small balance, the lowest price ever quoted on this amazingoutfit. Suit yourself 1 T0 PA v on the easy terms and the WITTE will make you back its cost in afewdays time; t grin-WWWIWWWWWWIUIUWmemm-mmmmmwmmmmmnmmmmmmwi O O 0 Burns Kerosene, Gasoline or Distillate Cheapest to operate—runs all day ata cost of 2c an hour. Burns all fuels and the sturdy, standard WITTE Engine delivers a big surplus of power for all work. 'Thei beedeltkht’ ih. An All-Purpose Outfit fly with? 33m 35m. 2.2.1.? $7.22.. 333123 diii‘t‘fé‘ainl‘w‘l't’. * o o ' 90- Days’ FREE TRIAL—Lifetime Guarantee Sold direct to you from the factory on a Lifetime Guarantee. You can test the WITTE for 90 days at my risk—It it’s not right. I’ll make it right and it won't cost you a cent. Saws trees from -vv'vv gives full details, descriptions and ow prices. No obligation. 1 TE ENGINE WORKS, ED. H. WITTE, PICS. 7195 Emplre Bldg” PI'I'I'SBURGII’ PA” some more? ..g.;_:_«;’,¢ . 51-. _( .. ' , .,. . ,. ”I. ',~. .. 7 anmflwmfll“ ’- t . . C ' 9 W"I,J’?‘mu‘kmmv)qu Martin Schultz) He says: “We are through sawing now} SA WS THEMDOWN Earl McBumey felled Write Today For My FREE BOOK" on can make $1.000 more profit this lyear. Write today snd_I'll send you my big free book on log sawll ' 7195 Wine 3149., KANSAS CITY, no." Dent p." Fregth Spray with , CZ! Shipped Dy+~You add * the Water For fourteen years acknowledged by Fruit Growers everywhere as ' Th‘e‘BestDormantSpray for the. control of San Jose Scale, Peach Leaf Curl and other orchard troubles, This Comparison Shows Its Economy 100 lbs. of Niagara Soluble Sulphur Compound is equal to a GOO-lb. barrel moths]? w'u- of Lime Sulphur Solution “3,13 s.“ A loo-lb. drum is easier to haul and handle. There is no freight topay on 500 lbs. of unnecessary weight—mo barrel to return—no lakes—no evap- oration—no crystallization—nor loss from freezing. Airetight.drurr s. keep Niagara S. S. C. indefinitely. Every pound paid for is a pound of effective spray material with no solid matter to cldg valves, sieves, pumps and nozzles. Niagara S. S. C. will clean your orchard and give your trees a chance to produce. quali-y fruit next year. See your dealer or write- for Soluble Sulphur booklet today. (/Vt'agara SPRAYER COMPANY ' , MIDDLEPORT, N. Y. ‘ Pioneer Manufacturers ofDusting Machines and Materials Fun—w p a Dr wanna.) mé- . ' so . Style 100 lbs. of N. S. S. C. Makes as Much Dormant Spray as a'600-1b. Bbl. of Lime Sulphur Solution. Why Pay Freight on all tins Water? “TEST CUTTING 'l' .mmmuhm With wood selling at 83.00 I eo:d,yon can make 846.00 a day. Now. while cool is veg high ln price. SAW WOO t OTTAWA for your- self and to sell. IT DOES ALL THE HARD WORK. ' I“ Will! at A A llmmnylml’rlou w —Gct Thom Today. : D T I If ' 3”“. mm mgwm. quidfifi'uimo'fioh‘gla WEN-um 7'“ ””3““ “' - 1- tht t It. address: lam: m- :23- ' "sweetness m" . g D ’ Write Today for Free _BOOk-_'m::..:gd.g M murderers-ts ms" OTTAWA MFG. CO. (rumor; I... . I: cc scrum . ems : iggg-ifwgod Stro'eg ornwn. limo. " r. ’p.‘ 7," hnn A Work-Snver—A Money-Maker " "Good to make money.”-—L_ Lahoule. Mm. “M over one thousand dollars."—-.I. Wenger, Pa. “In no time I paid for my .saw.”—W. Show. lo. "Samofiron side hills:doall.ola{med.”—~J. Cnbla.lout. ‘ “‘P glad I" lhllnllflfl—hllflflllt‘. I on Water soluble Sulphur 7 Compound u ICHIGAN FARMER Classified ‘Ads. pay well. Try one. ' Y I) 3/ Shl our oultr 7”ij Science has roduced Moormtm's op—Kream Minerals—a t oro hly tested min- Direct to DETROIT BEEF CO. Write for our shippers’ guide, how to ship live poultry. how to dress and- ship dressed poultry. Detroit Beef C0,, Detroit, Mich. dunes Larger Profits-Bst Illinois, fed 500 losses. Top-Kresm Minerals will do it. Get a Bag GOLD MEDAIS AWARDED TAPES FOR' TYING CELERY ASPARAGUS IN FAST COLORS Hoffman-Corr Tape Mfg. Co. 312 Mhrket Street, Philadelphia, Pa. to fee 24 cows. ~—~—enough If let et. Clip and mail the coupon toda . Tog-Kream ts. Act no WRMAN MFG. 00 Dept. u.,l5. Quincy, Ill. momma ma. co. Dept. In. F. Qulncy, In. Please send me sum le bag {mull}! Top-Kream Minerals rec—no obligation. m i of Moo : accordance with your offer. I have. . . . .cows I i Name..............'.........or..o... Address...............c...-.o.o-',..o' pounds—it stopped abortion— increased the milk flow. E. J. Koehnle, of Iowa, . got increased milk gains from 1 to. 3-pounds per cow per‘ day. Few realize gt but. their cows are mmeral starved. Now is the tune to stop these F REE Test it yourself. To a vertise this won- derful product—to give every dau'ymlm the benefit of knowmg about 1t. we’ll send a sample hag From—noroblizatlon ' MAiL THIS COUPON TODAY oral feed fox-dairy cows——-—a. splendi appetizer. Pro- _ tar Calves—fuss Abo Mon—In many cases More Mlll. Phllhp'l‘henis, r- of b th 'ud er“! 'ii curse t Your cows 8 6 3,8. on and they hk i J Don’t Wafl—AmeMMNow ry oorman 3 Minerals and pro t by their bene- wl The bag is Free—mo obhgatzon. l I----- IN By Prof. V. ' HE success of a large motor I company is built upon its man- facture of an article that people :want and are able to pay for. A big :zplckle concern is a going concern be- "cause its “57‘ varieties" are. what the speople want in the pickle and catsup line. So the distributor finds it wlth iapples. His. trade calls for Jonathans, .Sples, Greenings and a few others. v‘Retai'lers know them and demand :them. It is the distributor’s job to supply them. Consequently he is will- ;ing to pay more for carloads of these .or- other standard varieties than for , mixtures of the miscellaneous, l‘lttle know-n sorts, no matter how excellent they may be. It requires, no special effort to sell them for the demand for them already exists. Something else is regarded as—aud must be’ sold as— a substitute, and people in general pre- fer the real thing to a substitute. The grower who loads a car consist- ing of half or tw0C. Bum ......... . ........ .. PB H 3—20-24 1,632.0 57.1 Newaygo, John Rotler ............................ Gr. G 3—..—24 967.0 57.0 Ionia-Belding, Michigan Reformatory ...... . ...... PB H 1,770.0 56.6 Ionia-Belding. Emil Nielsen . ...................... Gr. H 8—23-24 1,314.0 56.5 Under Four Years. Kent-W. Alpine, John L. Wilson ............. .... . PB H 8-18—24 1,533.0 68.9 Kalamazoo No. 1, T. L. Rea .......... . ........... Gr. G 9- 3-24 1,218.0 62.1z Livingston No. 2, Arthur Bullls ............. PB H 8—21-24 1,479.0 60.6 Livingston No. 1, Stanley Latson. . . .. .. .J ......... Gr. H 4-. .—24 1,689.0 57.4 Clinton-North, I. Koenigsknecht .................. PB H 8-20-24 1,361.0 57.2 Traverse-Antrim, Charles W. Fox .................. Gr. G 8- 8-24 1,215.0 57.1 Livingston No. 1, Wm. Griffin .................... PB H_ 8-15—24 1,500.0 57.0 Newaygo—South, H. D. Hollingcr .............. Mixed~ 4—25-24 1,245.0 56.0 Genesee No. 2, Walter Frost ................. Gr. H 6-10-24 1,680.2 55.4 Ionia—Beldlng, Charles Peterson ....... . . . . . ....... Gr. H 8-25—24 1,482.0 54.8 Under Three Years. Van Huron-North, T. C. Tledebohl ............... PB H 7-11-24 1,752.0 70.0! 'Van Burch-North, T. C. Tiedebohl ................ PB H 8- 8-24 1,821.0 63.7: Kent-W. Alpine, Richard Holmes .................. PB 0 8-13-24 1,128.0 63.1 Genesee No. 3, D. D. Altken ................ . ..... PB H 8- 8-24 1,683.3 02.2“ Calhoun, Lakewood Dairy ......................... PB H 8— 5-24 1,740.0 60.611 Genwee No. 3. D D Aitken ...................... PB H 8—18-24 1,260.4 60.4: Calhoun, Lakewood Dairy ....................... PB H 8- 5-24 1,740.0 60.4 Calhoun. A. M Johnson ........... PB H 7-14-24 1,920.0 55.2 Newnyso. B. F. Black ............ PB J -..- 846.0 54.9 AllegamNorth, W. Slotman ....... . PB H 9—10-24 1,186.0 54.6 Mllk Class. Below are listed the ten high milk-producing cows in the eighty-five Mich~ igan Cow Testing Associations reporting for the month of September. Association andD Date Fresh. Lbs. Milk. Lbs. Fat 8-27-24 2,196.0 92.2xx 8- 1—24 2,185.5 61.8: 7-18—24 2,181.0 67.6: 4- 2-24 2,157.6 , 58.2 7-23-24 2,154.5 58.1 8- 9-24 .154.0 73.2 4-12-24 2,124.0 59.51: 7- 8-24 2,070.0 56.0: 8-28-24 ,046.0 71.6: 3.0350 70.9 ~ N. Y. Minneapolis. ~ I ' .r !. lwgglm . all I I I II‘ I g ! g You Don’t Need A Pile of Money Every Cow — Hog —- Hen Farmer Can Use JAMES WA Y Plans and Equipment You’ll be surprised at how little it costs to own and enjoy a Jamesway equipped, work-saving dairy barn, a sunny sanitary hog ham, or a comfortable, ventilated poultry house toincrease your earnings. Write and get our Jamesway“Pay from Earnings” Plan on stanchions, stalls, carriers, water bowls, etc. As little as $10 to $12 per month will give you the finest dairy barn equipment you could want on this plan. And think of the increased earnings, shortened hours of labor, and a more pleas- ant place to work in! Equip your hog barn and poultry house on same plan. Think of only $6.00 or $8.00 per month and increasing your egg profits with feed saving, metal self—feeders, waterers, self-cleaning metal nests. Also complete ven- tilation system. Hens can’t help but law more eggs in such a poultry house. Our' New Jamesway Book Sent FREE— will tell you how you can have these advantages. Also tells how increased earnings soon pay their cost-and ' giceld clear profits afterwards. If building. orremodeling, sure to get J amesway plans first. Our local Jameaway man will be glad to call and help you. Write today and mention how many cows, hogs, chickens, etc. you keep. Jamesway JAMES MANUFACTURING COMPANY DB p AW“. This New Book Will Tell You— Bow to get n good dni How to remodel an old rn. How to get good ventilation. The Essentials of a Good Cow Stall. How to give cows pasture comfort in a barn. How to judge n stanchion. How to feed cows for profit. Haw giuilrlisure "safety first” with e . Bow to makethe cleaning 50b . How to water your cows in go barn. How to have better hogs and ,big- ‘ gar litters. Bow tgeJnako more money from your :18. Bow Jamesway "Pay-froen-Earn- inn" plan pays for your equip- ment on you, use it. And many other helpful nten on cow, hog and hen prob . ‘It’s. a good deal like movie stun; ’t lit?” said he. “You. don’t think your enemy now, do you?" “No, no,n nel.” Grain hastened to say. ‘Angelina declares he’d have got me «with that poker if you hadn’t taken the know yourself. I was afraid to sheet, for fear of hitting you I’m werlastingly grateful, Morton, I as- sure you, though it’s mostlyo on my 'niece’s account; you see, I’m all, she’s got left to care for her.” V “I can’t figure out why it was so important, my seeing inside, the wal- let,” Morton said uncertainly. He sat up on the lounge. A Crain smiled a little. “Perhaps it doesn’t matter so much. You saw that half sheet of paper in the lecket?” ' “Yes, but I didn’t bother to read it,” Morton answered. “I was afraid. you’d copied it on? for Bub Gudridge—that’s the fellow who threw the poker,” said Grain—“I drove him out with the revolver. Gudridge, you see, has the other half: of the sheet; he’s been moving heaven and earth, almost to get this half, one be- ing worthless without the other. He’s even employed so—called detectives to help him. I feared you were one of them, Morton.” ‘ For his own satisfaction, he took the ragged— —edged bit of paper from. the locket, and straightened it out for a hasty examination of it. “See here,” Finley Morton said.- all at once, “I’ve been blessed, or cursed, with an awful lot of curiosity. I cer- tainly Wish you’d. tell me about that. If. there? s anything I can do, I’ll be de- lighted to do it. ” “I think he must be trustworthy, Uhcle Dolph,” smiled Angelina. “If ever anybody needed friends, we need them now.” ‘ Grain sat down on the lounge beside Morton. He held the half sheet before Morton’s gaze and spelled through it with him. It ran like this: Dear Jim and Bub: I. am about ready to cash in the hope you get it som branch; cross here, sharp t Lined“ on one side with led-g of valley in straight line; to: whe1e forked poplar stand ravines; take central ravin right across ridge andi int this and follow it to contra small peak; midway between to Pickett 3 Demo, in great clifl cross, great treasure lies wai kindly, old side- kicks. So long 1; good luck go with you Yours 61 a. “That,” said Morton, looking soberly at Crain’s sharply-cut profile, “isn’t very soothing. In fact, it’s sort of maddening. What does it mean? mmmmnemmm bathing moon’s 111$de comma and Jolt-thereon: “my niece. mm 819551318 that, she. has sane. “ms as “ah: .mfortu5 11me snowmen” real‘ , relatives RVills, The W of the names. her father’s people, were extremely mm and most of themi lost their hm. either directly or in- directly, beense of- it; thorewere sol-. diets, sailors, shim-ms, ands—there was their Web which. women thi- lowed poor Bnight’s death and. brought on by the piggisimess cf‘Bub Gudrid‘gre—a Dizgfshness he‘ had‘ doubt- less not- shown to Jim before; "‘ “Jim Said he thought they should wait” at least until Dave’s body got cold before they set out to find-“what- ever it was. Gudri'dge sneered At that and used rough talk. 31m, ex- tremely blue over Bright’s death, al- ways high of temper, promptly tore A U T UMN—«By W Lame: The autumn I'o‘avoo: are: turning And the wind is crisp and-soar, The vines that- twine the withered oak Are mottled deep and clear. The shorn fields are. tinted brown, W-l'rlle dawn the old fence line, The lingering. flowers, yet. invite The honey bee to dine. A. wistfulness sweetness fills the air, A magic seems. to sway The twilight as it deeper sinks in drowsiness of day, While silvery shines the pale mooni- light That" creeps o’er hill and dale, A Iucient sheen, whose pallor creeps in every nook and dale. How still the evening steals along In hazy robes of night, There sums a strange 5.5on In the pale moon's; misty light; ' While from the. forest trees i hear . The. night owns. cry so low and wierd. The. dullness and the ghostly scone All seem to make me fear'd. And yet the night 'is beautiful The starlight studded sky Reflected in each blade of, was: A. diamond? seems to, lie. How beautiful, new bowfisfut! The night with all its dream, Has fallen on the: forest trees Reflected in» the stream; And here I stand and. muu away The hour’s blissful spell, And wonder why and how it, Is He death all things well. an outlaw, one of the romantic type, among them. They were originally mountainfolk. Angie’s father, Jim Mayland ,was a lumberman. His wife, my sister, died when. Angie was seven, and she came to us to live, Jim went to pieces after his wife’s passing, and soon had, lost about everything of val- ue he possessed. Then he fell in with Bub G‘ud‘rid‘ge and Dave Bright, the former a. hillman and: the latter a city man who was in the mountains for his health, and the three of them became followers of logging outfitsmfor the sheer fun of fighting, I- understand. They were, I’m told, inseparable. Jim gave Gudriadge a start in the timber- lands, and he’s now worth consider able money: “As for the \paper,” Crain went on, “Dave Bright wrote it. He’d been mys- teriously absent for four days, and they found him lying almost dead, with the sheet clutched in his hand, babbling of a, hundred thousand} dol- lars; he'd fallen over a cliff, presum- ably. The writing on the sheet is evi- dently instructions for finding some- thing of great value—not gold, how— ever, I guess, for little gold is found in the Smokies. Angie’s father is dead, too. He lost his life in a logging—rail- road wreck. Sewed inside his coat we found his half of the sheet of instruc- tions that Bright left. As. for how he came to have one-half of the sheet and -AL ACRES—Our Guess 1: that Slzm Got 4/] the Brazier and W Barrel 1.: fill] of Cider the sheet in halves and flung one to Gudridge. “' ‘There,’ he. said, ‘you grave-robber ———there’ s your part of it. Now shut your mouth’ “Their ill feeling grew more and more bitter, up to the very day of Jim’s accident. Gudridge has tor- mented us ever sincefor Jim’s half of the instructions; he’s tried to buy it, beg it, and steal. it. I suggested that we go together, with disinterest- ed parties, make the find, sell it, and divide the proceeds equally between him and Angelina; but he wouldn’t hear to. that—he wants it all! Then I tried to. buy Gudridge’s interest, and he refused flatly to. sell. He learned in some cunning way that Angie car- ried her half of the torn sheet inalock— _ et suspended from her neck, and he’s~ tried 'to seize- her half a‘dozen times during the. past. month—wonce he suc» cecded and broke the chain that held. the locket._ It’s never safe for her- to step out alone. And there you are!” Crain shrugged heavily, and fell silent. After a moment, he went- on. speaking more to himself than to Fin- - icy Merton: “I can sympathize with old Jim. I lost my own wife. And I lost interest in things, too. This place here, it’s rather gone. to wrack* * *” Sud- denly he sat straight and faced M01:- ton. “It was foolish in me to carry ‘ torn sheet ; 5 inch. tatown no went to sloop» thatnight with a question running llko a ruehprse through his braina ' . What was it? The treasure that lay hidden behind the dim-blue renew— what could.- it be? . _ Perhaps, he told hi-Insel’f finally, its name was on Gudridge’s half- of the G'udridge’s burning eagerness to p95- sess it. Not once did; it occur to More ton that it was possible that the big hillman, also, had a vast amount of curiosity in his makeup. 5 The next evening fell clear and cool. Morton went early to. 3091 Tunnel Hill Road. ’With Grain and the girl he, talk- ed over the girl’s strange inheritance, but. they developed no idea that prom- ised to thwart the villainous Gudrld'ge, 1- and decided. that they, could do notha 11),: better than. to wait for Gudridge himself to make a move. Morton did not look upon the evening as time. wasted, however, for he had become better acquainted with Angelina May- land' when he left. He found her a . very chaiming and wholesome young perSon. The fifteenth of December came with snow on ground and roof, hang— ing on trees and fences, everywhere. Finley Morton was making his elev- enth visit at 300-1 Tunnel Hill Road, and he had arrived with nightfall. He was. now a most welcomevisitor- in the home; As usual, the three of them eat before a log fire in the living-room. Cram, in his armchair. was smoking his. pipe- comfortably. Angelina was roasting chestnuts in the ashes. Mor- ton was telling, with boyish enthusi- asm, of how he hoped to land for him-- self the place of chief engineer at the power plant. “it’s fine to see a man like his work; he’s sure to make a. success of it.” observed, Grain. “I knew a man once—3’ ' The front door’s old brass knocker gave a sudden, Angelina rose, and so did Cram. “I 11 go,Ang1e” the old man said ‘ Gudridge has beenconspicuous by his absence for a long time, but there’slno telling when he’ll- bob, up like a. jack- , inn-box with some new devilment.” He left the room. Morton heard the door creak open; then he heard the coarse, bass voice ofmb (Gudridge. “I’ve come to talk business wi’ you," Gudridge drawled. "I've cut out the rough stuff; it didn’t git me nowhere, y’see. I want to sell you my half 0’ the. paper, Mr. Grain.” (Continued). vow Hutu sumo perhaps- that explained . insistent summons; l l 1 i‘- \r \_‘ -~1~ _._ more than It Was "live ~ ‘1 _ 21191 Ice ' * , children" was it not? While they did ndt have Woman outrage then, the women. must have counted at least I some. It was nearer fifteen thousand who were fed with the two little perch and the sandVrIChes, that were found in the boy’s lunch basket. ” That was the most famous lunch ever put up. Was this lad going fishing. .doyo’u suppose? Or hadhis mother fixed him up a lunch so he could run of: after thetamous Teacher. and be with the croy’vd V that followed him?. Boys always want; to be where the ' crOWd is, and that is well. It shows ' they are alive and \ city bakery filled with fat cakes of delicious bread. And thereby hangs a moral. What ‘we cannot do, God can do, through us. A very tiny bit of capital will accom- plish huge results, if it is multiplied and swelled .by the blessing of God. Once a little girl came to Sunday School in Philadelphia It was so crowded she could not get in. Shortly after she was taken sick and died. On her death bed she said she was leaving some money to build a new Sunday School building with, and on opening the little red purse they found thirty- eight cents. This thirty-eight cents did the business. It built the church. The tiny pocket book was exhibited as the dying legacy 0f181 child who had not been able to get in, and with that as a beginning the money rolled in. The church was built. If you want the story of this, read the life of Russell H. Conwell, the man who has been de- livering \his lecture, “Acres of Dia- monds,” for the past fifty years. AKE another case. A meeting was once held in Fanuil Hall, Bos- ton, in the interests of slavery. A young man, Wendell Phillips, heard the speeches, and arose and answered them. It was a ticklish thing to do, for it meant that he, a son of wealth and social station, cut himself off from the circle of people among whom he had been brought up. He did not stop for that. The anti-slavery cause won. Here is another. A young man once went as a missionary to India. He went alone, for everybody else thought it was a wild adventure, and no one cared to share it with him. That was William Carey and that was the be- ginning of the missionary ‘movement in India, which has of late years been sweeping into the Christian religion thousands of persons. A small contri- bution. blest by God. This week the bronze equestrian staue of Francis Asbury‘ has been un- veiled in Washington, by the President of the United States. And who was Francis Asbury? 1A Methodist preach- er who came over from England just a feW years before the American Rev- olution. and gave his life to preaching to the scattered settlements up and 'down the Atlantic coast. For forty-‘ five years he rode on horseback an average of six thousand miles a year, up and down. up and down, back and forth. from Massachusetts to South Carolina and Georgia, preaChing on an average more than once a day. When weak and hardly able to keep the sad— eager. At any rate, it was won-' derful what Christ did with that lunch. The two dried fish became a refrigerator car of meat, the five barley cakes a quarrels and line-fence wranglings, for a. spirit of cooperation, and altruism. If a boy’s lunch would fill up fifteen thousand, people, a devoted man or two in a community ought to do some- thing. And he will have the time of his life doing it. SUBJECT. -—The feeding of the five GOLDEN TEXT. —-—I am the bread of farming is being made by representa- he came. and at his death he left then- sands. One little boy and his lunch. one man and his life, blest by the eternal God. There is nothing to beat that. ' OTE another thing. This is called the miracle of feeding the five thousand. It was a miracle, of course. We do not understand how it was done. never will, probably. But to the _man who has eyes to see, 'was it, any more of a miracle than that which happens every year? Not long ago the drills were clicking across the fields. Then a green carpet appeared, and then the gold of ripe grain. Self— binders were gotten out, overhauled, oiled up, and gathered in' these fields of gold. Then came the threshers and small boys trudging along behind, and ——the world was fed once more. How did it happen? Sunlight and rain, dew and heat and soil, but these are forces which we use, but cannot explain. The mystery remains. Remove one mys- tery and you‘ only move one notch back and you are up against another mystery. The day of explaining every- thing has not come yet, and won’t, not in your day, nor mine. 'It is a miracle. We do not call it that because it is so common. But it is none the less mars veloua Supmse the sun rose and set but once in a hundred years. You heard your great grandfather tell about it. when he was very old and blind. He had seen it, as a boy. ' He said people stayed up all night, to get the first glimpse of the red of the early morning. Learned men gave lectures. People with high hills on their farms charged so much a head, for a fine view of the rising sun. But no, it hap- pens every day, and we don’t get up to see it. EVER was there more need of this giving one’s power to be used of GM. now and then. A man’s life counts big, today, if he places it in the hands of God, to be used of Him. In the rural sections, this, is true. Some young man with a knack of getting along with boys can do more than a team of professional evangelists, in many communities. The evangelists come and go, but the young man and the boys stay. I know a woman who has done much with high school girls the past five or ten years. When it- is all over, and each girl graduates, get her off in a quiet corner and ask her who has been a. big influence in her 'life. She will usually tell you, it was this woman. Take the matter of dealing with men. ‘ Men are a hard lot for the most part, and yield, like quack grass-and Canada thistles, only slowly to relig- ious work. But there are many com- munities where the men would do big things if some man would put the necessary time and devotion into teaching a men’s class, and meeting with’it once a month or so, in be- tween Sundays. I have known, and probably you have, such classes or clubs, revolutionizing life in a. neigh- borhood. It is a. fine stroke of busi- ness to trade off ill will, neighborhood SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR NOVEMBER 9. thousand. John 6:1 to 5. life. John 6 35. A special study of methods in fur u use States Department [odor-y: Peru, Illinois. Why stay up—get up OU can wear overalls to church if you get the sermon on the radio. Plenty of fans get .thelate programs in bathrobe and slippers. They set their Westclox, turn in, get several hours of good sleep till their Westclox announces the program, then enjoy it when it comes in, WESTERN CLOCK COMPANY, LA SALLE, ILLINOIS, U. S. A. In Canada: Western Clock Co., Limited, Peterborough, Ont. $1.51: withoutinterference. Why sit up for late stations“ gct up for them. Or set a Westclox during the day to call attention to stock reports or recipes. It is there to give you the time any minute. You can tell them by the trade mark Westclox on the dial. America Sloop-Meter Jack o’Lantern Pocket Ben Clo-Ben $1.00 53-00 1.50 $2.25 Mints and Chewing Gum. ooalrangu. Iurnaceabot and pipeless. and house d5. Cash greasy payments. oney—back DIX)“. Quick, safedelivery. Timo,Lnbor,Belts,Power and money by using “ DETROIT" W I r o I! o ok I.“ Lucia. Best way to lace farm belts. Same method use ed by .10 000 big factor. Tool tor 351:.(pplying lac BIDS: nether with assort- box or lacing— complete $ Ask your 5 dealer HIM! 1W: ’1'; W Detroit Belt ancr C0,, 1 Makeihe Best CHOCOLATE BARS Be my agentwe W be today. MILTON GORDON. 236 Jackson 81.. Cincinnastl, mOhio IRANG E S Buydirectfromfactory Save % to M on your ~.stove, range or f urnace. ake advantage of the biggest SALE in our 24 years. Kalam azoo quality 13 the big t . prices are ' t.bedrock Thins buy. Send for our big, new cata- ~1t'ofullofnewid as, new fe - tures. new models. heating stoves. gas ranges. combina- tion buripnges, hgmde 1111.111;- Detroil, Mich. Everybody The little matter 0115 contain ntnmpcorcoll w1llbr1ns you on trial the Pathfinder II a illustrated weekly published at the Nation' 5 capital for tlho Nation; a magazine that print. 31 lthe news of the world and tell. the truth and only the truth. I! you en 5 want to keep posted this is you! means. If you want 11 magazine brin in your home which 13 entertaining and whole- 3 some. the Pathfinder is yours. I! you up. preciate a paper which puts everything clearly. 4 briefly—here it Is. Send I to show that you might like such a paper and we will send the Pathfinder on probation 13 weeks—Iii biniasues. The l5c does not repay us but we '16 glad to invest in new hiendu. Sample he. PATHFINDER. 656 hngdon Sta..Wasl1ington, D. 1:. DON’T WEAR A TRUSS BE COMFORTABLE—- Wear the Brooks Appliance, the modern scientific invention which gives rupture sufferers immediate relief. It has no obnoxious springs or pads. Automatic A1r Cushions bind afid drlaw togelther thp)brokpn parts can vesor p asters urab a Cheap. Sent on trial to prove its M" G. E' 'Roousn worth. Beware of imitations. Look for trade-mark bearing portrait and signature of O E Brooks which appears on every Appliance. None other genuine. F11. lntmmotion on at free in plain. Scaled envelop'l BROOKS APPLIANCE 00., 323A SIaIIo 3t. Marshall. thI. The Manvol Direct . Stroke Windmill still ' leads after more than .a— sixty year'snflependablef h l.‘ \“ service. ousands o t em “ es" have run thirty years without i|\\\\\:\\\\\“~ upkeep expense.“ The Manvel Fits Any Tower lo I Working parts encased, adjustable ’I direct stroke; broad ball-bearing turntable. All made in our own factory—hence low price, high quality. ’lhe Manvclpaves you money. Writ-fort". book describing our Wood and steel mills. towers. tanks. etc. Kalamazoo Tank & Silo Cm, Dophmxlllnuoo, Midi. the year to bargains 1n PUT THIS NEWI MILL ON YOUR , OLD Albion nod 111d wood and Pow-M. Moflrdfiom 65-1-11: part. of m oth- MW. “than .5“ '. , new with a g ‘ me.” your chance—F. Q’ deals. amica.;:;.b “n 1111111 Sim-Products Ga .1 1M mu . :Qsfiem‘“. 4‘.-...__._._.._‘_._ . ‘ hat the €2.01 Adults May Gam Mam by Regular ”station: 0 A OME people visit the school where their children are instructed, from , a sense of duty, others for pure ‘ ’enjoyment,.and still others” go with open minds to learn something .that will help in the home problems. It is quite the fashion nowadays to decry the present school system and to talk of the “good old days” of a few studies well taught, but after all, there is much to be learned by the observing adult pupil even in a short visit. Takefor example, the subject of arithmetic. I well remember toiling over casks of wine, beer or ale, and units of measure that I have never used in my life. At present the chil- dren learn shortmethods of subtrac— tion, how to compute the number of rolls of paper on the wall, how many bricks will be used in a walk, and sensible problems; I wonder if anyone who struggled with “Ell’s English” T/zanésgz'mhg Contest HE time of Thanksgiving and harvest festivity comes on the twenty—seventh of this month. There will be family re~ unions aplenty on this day. Write and tell us of your plans. Will the family meet at grandmother’s house? What are you most thankful for this year? What are your plans for enter- tainment? Tell us all about the good things you are planning for the harvest feast. For the best five letters we will send handy rubber kitchen aprons that will be just the thing to wear when you are do- ing up all those Thanksgiving dishes. Address your letters to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan, before November 14. and “Ell’s Flemish,” or the intricate Metric system, ever used the little knowledge obtained in those days in everyday life. I’d rather see the boys and girls making out grocery bills and computing interest than to commit to , memory obsolete terms and the tables apothecaries use, for if they take up any of the professions or trades need- ing those studies they can then add them to their common sense arith—I metic. They are teaching sewing in many of the schools at present. In my day I worked buttonholes at home on an old piece of goods, or sewed two bits ' of muslin together for carpet rags, but the children in .our time are making useful little articles like kitchen hold-. ers and marble bags—things that are . pretty and dainty, from the very first. ' 'Isn’t that worth knowing for the home instructidn? I grew up to hate sewing _~ _ because somehow I got the impression ‘thatit meant only carpet rags, and lquilt' patches, and it seemed that a ,‘Tsmall girl could never make a whole ,carpet or a big patchwork quilt. But, in and behold! a marble bag can be - . lied and given to somebody for a a 113 gingham from the little girl’s frock it helps the school, because all chil- different manner,in foursmll squares, V for its construction. So it isn’t hard for the mother to find out that the new way of giving little easy tasks to little pupils is the best. And now they are teaching them goOd manners, and letter writing, and how. to send little items to the.paper, and how to serve food dain'tily, and things about right living, and a dozen and one other things the mother can copy at home. When you read of a party or social gathering and it winds up with: “All departed at a late hour, thanking the hostess for a pleasant All Dolled Upin Sister’s Clothes. evening,” you may be sure it isn’t one of the younger generation that furnish- ed that account for the paper. So a visit even to the one-room school is worth while for there are always new things presentedpand new ways of presenting them that will help - parents. Besides, it cheers the teacher to know you appreciate her efforts and dren like to be praised and: they all leve to have guests. ‘‘‘‘‘ able to be a pupil very often, but if You go with open mind and the desire to see the best the system oa‘n show, you will come away encOurag‘ed and. helped. ——Hllda Richmond. , PREPARE PIPS FOR LlLY-OF-THE. - VALLEY BED. WANT some lily-of-the—vall'ey in my collection, _ for their dainty white bells are so pretty and fragrant. They never make much of a showing and those who like flowers only for their display of color will 'be disappointed in them, but I like to have a bed in a quiet shady nook where I can give it some extra moisture and I know it will repay me for the trouble. The pips are not to behad until November unless we buy cold storage stock, which is not advised for outdoor use. You may buy clumps but I always buy the pips and they will make clumps after a few years. They should be planted with the pip just showing at the tip, and the roots should be spread well and covered firmly. A mellow soil containing leaf mold is ideal for them and they like it moist, but I have grown them with no special war tering and‘had good blooms—A. H. LOOK TO THE LUNCHES. HE old say, “Variety is the spice .— of life,” never was more true than when it pertains to the school lunch pail. The growing child requires ap- petizing, nourishing food and when it is necessary for him to eat a cold noon-day lunch, mother needs to make every effort to make that lunch appeal to the carrier. ' Monotony in sandwiches, the stand- by of every lunch, can be avoided by occasionally cutting the bread in a C fiz’ldrm ’3 Beat ”06% HILDREN need books, and often parents need to be awakened to this need. So it is that Novem- ber 9-15 is set aside as Children’s Book Week. It is really a week. for parents, for children. should not be permitted to choose their own reading. There are few things that are more right'than a child’s mind, and if, as it- grows up, We can continue to fill it with right things—truth, beauty and wisdom—the opposites will not blos- som forth. , Often children are starving for the want of books, and yet do not do what will satisfy that desire. Give a child a book of interesting themes for a child's mind and you have planted the nucleus of a good habit. But it is es- sential that we choose these books wisely. If the first ones are of the best, the later books will be no prob- lem. Here is a list of books that children will love to read. If you cannot obtain them at your book store, write to this department and the information will be gladly sent to you. Afientures of a. Brownie, by D.- M, M. Grails; Ant Vents: ‘ an» r C.‘ S. Armfield; Atlantic Treasury of Children’s Stories—M. H. Hodgkins; The Beacon Hill Bookshelf—Standard Books for boys and girls; Chinese Fairy Tales—N. H. Pitman; Forty Goodnight Tales—Rose Fyleman; Friendly Adventures of Ollie Ostrich ——J‘anet Lewis; Granny’s Wonderful Chain—Frances Browne; Heaven Folk ——Va.ldemar Bonsels; Jolly Tinker-'— Frank M. Rich; Just So Stories—Rud- yard Kipling; The Little Library—— Well selected books for young chil- dren; Little Girl of Long Ago—E. 0.- White; Lonesomest Doll—A. F. Brown; Memoirs of a. Donkey—Count- ess. de Sugar; Number Two Joy Street; Nursery Rhymes, 'Embellished by, Gland Lovat Fraser; 0n the Road to Make-believe—F. J. Forster; Pinoc- chic—C. Collodi; Porridge Poetry—' Hugh Lofting; Rainbow String—'—A1- gernon Tassin; The Riverside Book: shelf; ‘Rumpty-Dudge‘t’s Tower—Julian ~ . Hawthorne; Silver Horn—~Hilda Cenk‘ ling; Silky Buff & Dotty Junk—F. C. Canfield; Theme and His Towns—G. D}: Snedeker; This Singing We Untermeyer' Uncle’ . . two or three triangles. and on spfiefal occasions into heart—shapes or cirdlea A trimmed sandwich is always more easy to eat and the crusts need not be wasted, for they can be used in mid- dings, etc. Waxed paper is really the saving grace of every Sandwich,- for it keeps it intact and shapely. It is convenient to keep several small preserve jars filled with various fillings made from. left-overs. The small piece of ham left from dinner can be minced and blended with butter and mustard. Mashed sardines with mayonnaise. and minced beef with a taste of pimento and dressing will add variety. , The child naturally craves sweets and it is-best to'give- them to him in 'their natural form. Peanut butter, A S a weak limb grows strong- , er by exercise, so will your faith be strengthened by the ' Very efforts you make in stretch- ing it out toward things unseen. ——Aughey. marmalades and fruit butters make good spreads. Prunes, dates and rais- ins mashed together and combined with a little honey, makes a'delicious spread. It is especially novel to a child to combine a sandwich with one slice of white and one of brown or raisin bread together. If the child doesn’t carry milk with his lunch, serve him with a pudding that contains abund- ance of milk or cream—M. C. _ 'TIS BUTCHERING TIME. W E have a limited number of cop-‘ ies of our meat bulletin on hand. This bulletin contains helpful sugges- tions on how to take care of meat. gives formulas for the various meth- ods of preserving meat, and explains how to can meat for summer use. Send five cents in stamps or coin for your copy now before they are all gone. Address your request to Martha . Cole, Desk M Michigan Farmer, De- troit, Michigan. HOUSEHOLD HINTS. When making cotton dresses for my little girl, I always make a double hem, that is, I turn the width of them. then turn over again the same width, leaving one width of hem turned un- der. When the dress has to be length- ened, I can let down one width and still have a hem of the original width. Old-fashioned~ rick-rack braid. sewed around corset eovers and nightgowns and children’s underwear,' makes a good beading, as well as a simple and practical finish; for the garments..— Give the~ little girls- their first lesson in c'rocheting or knitting by letting them make dishddths. A dishcloth of coarse white knitting cotton outwea‘rs. cleaners—Mrs. -Hr 0" several cloth? ones, and keeps much .bugsi'vf: , m, - lems .a” "HQ? TO QtEAN Fun IGOLLAR. I have tfiedgasoline.——~Mrs. E. B. ‘ To clean dark-{urea .a coat, heat. 7 new bran in a pan en‘the stove until very hot, stirring it so it will not burn. ’ Rubin” into team several times, ' .. sadism“ and dustiree from dust. , i ._ fie» Susy. “Lmosne. . Can you tell me anythi take the smell . rel that has had fish (Holland herring) in it? I want to put, sauer kraut in t, or pork—Mrs. D. 0. . 1' would not trust to using a fish barrel for sauerkraut or pork. A thor. ough scalding and the scattering of chIOrlde of lime in the barrel for a length of time might 'seem to cleanse it, but‘the'iish taSte lingers so. long that it would be very apt to taint the pork or kraut. '- Be careful to remove all traces of chloride of lime as it is a poison. To CAN CELERY AND swEET , POTATOES. I would like to have a recipe for canning sweet potatoes, and also one for canning celery.—-—Mrs. E B It is very much better to keep cel- ery packed in moist earth in a cool cellar'than to can it. If taken care of, it, will keep all winter in this way. However, for real canning purposes, tag. mm _ ;. _, ddress Golazuichigan ‘ , Could, ow tell me what to do“ to re- move cog rem fur collar on a coat? the celery thoroughly, cut in desired "lengths, bleach for the minutes in boiling water and process for ninety nunutes in hot water bath, or forty minutes in steam pressure cooker at ten pounds. A teaspoonm1 of salt to thejquart should 'be added when the boiling water is added. To can sweet potatoes, blanch five minutes in boiling water. pack in thor. oughly sterilized jars after cutting into convenient sizes, add' one tea~ spoonful of salt to the quart, and woe ess in a hot water bath for ninety min- so 'pthat it may be weaned. first aim ' " 0f many other hrands- .‘ ”tats why gt that will and taste ”on of a. bar- utes or inqa steam pressure cooker for forty minutes at ten pounds pressure. PAINT L‘INOLEUM. \I have linoleum in my kitchen and dining-room that is good, not worn through, but the print is worn from it and it is hard to clean. I would like to paint it. “Tould it be worth-while, and would it stay on, and how would on do it? What kind of paint should e used ?——Mrs. L. W. - If the print is not worn off too much on your linoleum, it might be better to give it two or three coats of clear floor varnish. 1 bright and shiney and easily cleaned. However, if the print is worn so that \it does not look well, you might give it a coat of paint, or perhaps two 'coats. Your hardware man can fur- nish you -with the best kind of floor paint to use. By all means, do not put on a cheap grade‘of paint, as it will wear off readily and look worse than This would make it ' ' BAKING a low cost. before. Painted linoleum will usually wear two years without adding a new coat of paint. T was a long time before the little boy went to sleep after ., he had heard that strange noise. ~He had felt very sure it was a bogey man‘ of the Big Woods, trying to get into Rolly Rabbit’s house, but had learned it was only the big bear, Bruin, snor- ing. But when the little boy did go to sleep, he had a dream. It was a dream about ' his mother. So many times since the little boy had become lost in the woods when he was playing In- dian, he had thought of his mother. In this dream she was making sugar cookies. ' »- ,-~- t: ‘: His Mother Had 'a Sugar Cookie ' For Him. _ ‘ “Mother, won’t you put two big black bugs in one cookie for me?” he asked. ~ - , Ever since the little boy was a little tiny boy, he had called the raisins in his. , mother’s, . sugar cookies “black 31d this 1'91 the little ' am mem_.¢ame- toga ‘ "the little two roasounw LnTTLEeFoLKs Doings In ~Woodland ~ Little Boy H a! (Z Dream gmthe firstTthing in «the morning 1 ’7 There was a surprise for'him, too. Mother had baked him a cookie man with two black bugs for eyes and some for buttons on his coat, a cinnamon nose and a. sweet cherry mouth. And there was something different about. this cookie man than any others she had ever baked for him. This cookie man had a hat. The little boy was very pleased and thanked his mother. He examined the cookie man carefully and looked at him a long time. But at last the cookie man was too tempt- ing. First one foot was gone and then the other and soon the cookie man was no more. He had been eaten. Next the little boy dreamed his mother was standing beside him. Yes, right there beside his little log bed, and in her hand was a big sugar cook- ie. But as he reached for it she'was gone. The little boy was awake now, and a big chokey lump came‘ in his throat as he remembered where he was and that it had all been a dream. How his stomach tickled for that sugar cookie! “I want my mother,” he said to him- self as he sat up in bed. At first it had been fun to live with Rolly Rabbit and Bruin. To see them wash their faces with their paws, to eat porridge with them’ and'to sleep in the funny littlelog bed—he didn’t like it as well as he did at first. He wanted to go” home to his moth~ or and gets asugar cookie man. He three sizes 2, 4 and 6 years. year size requires 2% yards of 32—inch material. sizes, :1, 6, 8 and 10 years. year size requires 2% yards .of 40-inch material if made with long ‘fbishop” EVERY INGREDIENT USED OFFICIALLY APPROVED BY U. S. m SALES Z‘ZaTIMES THOSE OFANY OTHER BRAND ’ CAlUMfr ' THE WORLD‘S GREATEST Is most economical—goes ~. . , farther and lasts longer. , .., mm avn 1W“ Chums Never use hea ing spoon— fuls when you ba c with Calu— met—Use level spoonfuls because it contains more than the ordinary leavening strength. No other baking powder will produce bakings at such POWDER Nurture uh lNBPfl Best by “test FOOD AUTHORITIES Michigan Farmer Pattern Service Send 12 cents in stamps or coin for any of the patterns on this page, but be sure to write the number and size plainly. The new Fall and Winter fashion catalog is ready now. It con- tains a pattern to supply every need. Price 150. No. 4919—«A Pretty Negligee. Cut in four sizes: Small, 34-36; medium. 3840; large, 42-44: extra. large, 46-48 inches bust measure. A medium size requires 21/3 yards of 32-inch material. Price 120. No. 4439—Boys’ Play Suit. Cut in A four- Price 120. No. 4940—Child’s Dress. Cut in. four An eight- believed he would'try toflnd the way sleeve, and Moos material. short. sleeves quarter-yard less .. rial are ed. rice 120."; ‘ ' With _N0. 4681—~Gi1‘ls’ Coat. Cut in five Sizes, 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 years. A 12- year size requires 31,4 yards of 40-inch material. Price 120. 13,. A, . « ‘J‘Lag'. ~ ;. ......____.._....._.__.._.. No. 4941——Chi1d’s Dress. Cut in four sizes, 4, 6, 8 and 10 years. A six-year size made with long sleeves requires 2% yards of 40-inch material. If made with short sleeves 17/8 yards Will be required. Price 120. 4939——Gir1s’ Dress. Cut in four siz- es, 6, 8, 10 and 12 years. A 10-year size requires 27/8 yards of one mate~ ‘ rial 36 inches wide. Price 120. , No. 4323——Child’s Dress. Cut in four sizes, 4, 6, 8 and 10 years. A four-year _ size requires two yards of 36-inch ma‘ .terial. Price 120.- . No. 4285—Child's Play Dress. Cut in three sizes, 2, rand 6 years. A four-‘ ~ mate- m‘ateriah . Price 1-20 in year size requires 2% yards of 36.1th o ' may...“ ‘ Value of School V By Contest W Inner: By Laura Bowers, Edwardsburg, Mich. To. some “schoo ” is a word, or real- : ly a thought which brings forth a sigh. Still others are very anxious to go to school but have to work hard to “make their grades.” Making yourgrades applies chiefly to high school, as in grammar school you merely say you did not pass, and . have to take the year over again, and ‘ don’t work so hard: But in high school you seem to think you have to get Edwin Yeider and His Pet Cow. through in four years. Then you have to have a certain average to make the basket ball team, which most everyone at least tries for. J Basket ball not only serves as a recreation, but also keeps your body in a strong, healthy condition. It is a. good exercise to develop the muscles. I have always wanted to go to school, althoughAI have to work hard to at least get good enough marks to keep me up with my class. My marks are never very high, but then, marks aren’t everything, although I think if you are really learning something your marks will show it My daily studying teaches me when to use “learn” and “teach,” that we get our religion from the Hebrews, and the Jews were the chosen people. That a word in Latin has more than one meaning in English, and that in algebra I can’subtract a large number from a smaller'one, but in geometry some things are taken to be true while others have to be proven. I also learn through domestic science how to sew more easily and accurately, how to cook food to make it appetizing, how to plan a meal, and also learn many table manners never practiced before. The Glee Club of about thirty girls is another benefit. We not only learn how to become better singers, but learn many new songs. One great thing we learn is to be good mixers. By this I mean, learn how to get along with people and be pleasing to everybody. “Love thy neighbor as thyself.” Sometimes this is a. hard thing to do, but it is really an art to be able to do this.- Of course, everything isn’t study. There is a great amount of amuse- ment. There is base ball, basket ball, plays, lectures and all kinds of enter- tainment. Of course, I have based my discus- sion on high school as I am a soph— omore and I think when you enter . high school you begin to think more about your future. I have been working up to be a teacher of about the first, second or third grade, but now I have changed ‘my mind and want to take a. business. equrse and be a stenographer. There are so many people in this C ‘world who have a fine chance to get a / G good education, but who turn down the’chance. Some day they will wish for that education. Again, some parents think it is a great expense to send a boy or girl through high school. Indeed it is, but, you can never lose what you‘ve got in your head, and a good educa- tion will bring in dollars by and by. By Evelyn Hanson, M. 6., Hermann- villc, Michigan. The reason why I go to school is not only to learn how to read and write, but to receive as high an educa- tion as I can so that I can go out into the world and make use of what I have learned. During the middle ages, the church‘ was the seat of all learning. The clergy and monks were the teachers and taught only the aristocrats, the wealthy, and the religious leaders. The masses, a large proportion of whom were slaves in ancient times and downtrodden serfs in the medieval period, were kept in ignorance. Now we maintain that education must be afforded to all children, poor and rich. GraduatiOn from the grade school was once considered a grand finishing point, but now it is only considered an ' entrance to the fleecpn‘dary” 'hduoation; or toi'institutionsgoi‘ihlgher learning; . » One who gets 9; good education has always a better opportunity of. getting a good, steady" position and has easier work than one who has not much of an education and commOn labor, whic is very hard. Another advantage of an education is in voting. One who. has a fair.odu- cation ‘ can vote the. right way, while one who has not an educati'oti cannot vote right and many of the, ballots are thrown away only through ignorance. HIDDEN QUESTION courssr sow-now- ' I-IE following is the first prize pa» per in the hidden question contest, the winners of which were announced - last week: By Thelma Morrlfield. Say in your own words what Colonel Jones said about breeding and club work. Ans. Page 342-20. Colonel Jones says that after attend- ing a number of pure-bred sales he is convinced that in a short time the scrubs would be done away with if all farmers could attend these auctions. He thinks that no boy should be al- lowed to start out with a scrub pig or calf, for by allowing him to feed or Care for one that has 'no chance to grow from the start is little less than a tragedy. ‘ In 7 I II, Dear Uncle Frank: Mary Ethel Connor says she worked half a day in a hay field. Well, this summer I raked nearly all the hay, and when my father hauled it in I drove the team. More than a week, all together, I worked in a hay field,, and l’m not tired of it yet. I agree with Mary Ethel on the rouge and powder. I wore knickers around home most of the time this summer, and I can’t see anything wrong with it. wear them to town or any public place—From another want-to-be niece, Dorothy Scott, Wolverine, Mich. You certainly put in a good full hay. time. Somehow, working in the hay has its pleasures as well as its work. Dear Uncle Frank and Cousins: I have five sisters, they all have their hair bobbed and cut with bangs. Can anyone beat that? I also have one brother. I think bobbed hair and knickers are all right. but let’s change the subject. I think Harold Coles likes bobbed hair and knickers, but he doesn’t want to say so. My, but I think that picture was very cute of Harold, for I have saved it to look at when I feel blue. .I know that Uncle Frank is going to give thls to W. B.——~Your niece, Evelyn Thompson, Minden City, Mich. You certainly ought to be in favor of bobbed hair, with six bobbed haired girls and one bobbed haired brother in the family. Harold’s picture is really worth while if it will keep you from getting the “blues.” , Dear Uncle Frank: We just got 'our Michigan Farmer, and I enjoyed reading our page very . much. I am not home now, because my small sister has scarlet fever,'or I would enter your photo contest. I have a picture at home of a little fawn Which my father took while we were on a trip this summer. » I would like. to send it in, but my wishes are im- possible this time. I read a letter sent in by a girl who can’t find a reference in the Bible about long hair. I’ll try and help her out.’ Read” First Corinthians. verses 14 and 15. It reads: “Doth not even nature itself teach you that if .a.man have long hair it is a . shame. to him? @DUR LETTER BDX\ '7 MsMn Hm of“ . . But if a woman have long hair it is a glory to her; for it is given her for a covering.” Can you find a better argument? If so, let’s have it. Give'my regards to the Waste Bas- ket, but (please) not my letter.——Your neiplfiew, Edgar Woods, Williamston, M c . ' That’s a pretty good anti-bob argu- ment. But in the old days “covering” Of course, I wouldn’t s was pretty scarce. Now there is plen- ty of it, if they will but use it. Hope your sister is getting along 0. K. Dear Uncle Frank: ~ I liked your suggestion of a discus- sion of ancient dress on customs, as I h-ave read and heard so much of King Tut and haVe seen so many freaky styles said to be a duplicate of Egyp- tian fashions. It only needed a little jog to have me get out the Bible his- tory and study. I find that the Women of China always have worn the divided skirt and our returned missionary tells us that although a goodly number have adopted the western garb, it IS very rare that one encounters a Chi- nese woman wearing a skirt, and most of the men cling to the old skirted cos- tume. How is that for turning things around? By the way, the picture of the Sphinx looks as if it has bobbed hair. —Your loving niece, Mildred E. Mer- ritt, M. C., Ypsilanti, Mich. ust go Outlandf dogf- right. .geaei'itrt' subheatis " icslzal‘fsumentb pro and ‘m;;,it is hard j 1:9.- flea ' "Scrappy”; liérsofiaf'vopinionsfi will. be eliminated. thofi‘gh. ' Dear Uncle Fr‘anlr' Am writing, to 'uk 1:. I. may join . A yogi; happy family of M. 03s»? _- .. suppose some of c{our 0 ,.try maldswill dub me a ty when I say 'Inever saw 11111 or I 9 "garden ,truck- grown until my to moved to Mears from Chicago last summer; .' . . . . There) is :nothing ' like farm life, though. whenr'ronecan go fishing and rowin every day in the summer. like day best; now though. as I come home to hot 000 es and biscuits, and best of all, the M. F.—Your want- to-be-niece, Dorothy-Rake, R. 1, Meats, Michigan. ., . , You bet you can join us. Take a seat right at the table. Ifyou want to correspond with M. C.’s, take part in the correspondence scrambles. I’m , glad 'to know you like farm life. Dear Uncle Franks ‘ I imagine you aregetting quite tired of the bobbed hair discussion, and I believe these young folks will change their discussiOn to something else as soon as they are given the references in the Bible which they have asked for, so I am' giving them two refer- ences which I found. One referring to the dress is found in Deuteronomy 22:5. The one refer- ring to the hair is in I Cor. 11:14-15. , _ ,Let us hear from all of you as to what vocation you are preparing your- self for. I would like to know what life work you are each planning for. I hope it, is something very useful.——« Myrtle Gessler, Hastings, Mich.' Here is another bobbed hair refer- ence that is ,_ hard to eliminate. But why didn't you quote your references? The other subjects you‘ mention are good. Dear Uncle Frank: I enjoy reading the M. 0. letters im- mensely, and I do like the contests. I don’t approve of the ofllcer plan, but like the Merry Circle best just as it is. And, oh, yes! I think the knicker and bobbed hair discussion very amus- ing and interesting. I just love an argument when I'm not in it. I’m reading for the fourth time, “Huckleberry Finn,” for want 0f some- thing better to read. I’ve read every book we have, over and over, and we have a pretty large stock of, books. I have read all the interesting-looking books in the library of our neighbor- hood, and I'll soon have to resort to the uninteresting ones! But, then, I like to read any book. I like Dickens' books very much, and I think Mark Twain’s and Booth Tarkington’s works very humorous. I especially found “Penrod and Sam Williams” very amusing. Well, I hope to see this in print— . perhaps—Yours truly, Addie Brad- shaw, Boyne Falls, Mich._ I am glad to hear that you like the Circle as it is. And it is fine that you are a reader of good books, for read3 ing such books is a profitable. pleas- ure. Gwfir '— |—-'l—|— '1 ”HF-‘7 PT WBWW'EHU I'WHW‘TS' Jam~mw . 5’ M»“. . fl'“ . vert » , , . * . . , ’, recs-wards puzzles are fascinating and educating; They are so popular ‘ new that most everybbdy is doing them. As so many “ably isthé very bah-‘isent back By'J’ohn ' " simian? o ' elm fend at first. . . n p “n ’ .mg‘t 3 __,en'letteralen8; the :e‘ tors Fungal meek] fr:- goggle? uaresus 3mm! 99 ’mca» .. ”y‘all." ’ them “lnterestfn one given here The usual . an easy one. zes will be given—to sent in.‘ Clip 't e diagram below and ' 'Farmer, Detroit, Michigan, after you , ,. ’a'.“'l-foc_fgrr~fito Se/m‘ : . numbe red? ' tam ~tr¢_-"’ starting. “points-r forl‘ywords‘ ex- '%emxm , ,ond ' black square; Example: is is ”three letters long: the Vertical word starting at 33s descriptions of words which start at the numbered ed; , » list gives the horizontal words and the other the , I am sure the Merry Circlers will also nd them so. The b1 One lgtgtert 8%: b:t allows: Sac? we. a. r , ' . ' M The horizonta word horizontal word startin at-six is two rd starting at six, as t 0 number six work' starting at number one. ople have found the ten correct and neatest puzzles send it to Uncle Frank, care Michigan have filled it out. This contest closes , November 13. l r z 3 4 ' 5 ' l ‘ 5 7 7 M l/ I t“ I I 1‘ 1' \fi- ,1 wk _ , , } I""‘“\ ' "' . l . l "t [41: / l6 . / 7 E '(. . l I! / , .' HORIZONTAL 19. A meshed fabric. 1. A pineaceous tree. 3. To place. VERTICAL. 6. Conjunction expressing equality. . Husbandmen. 7. Short form for mother. . A verb of present tense. 9. A physician (abbreviation). 10. A girl’s name. 12. A state. 13. Mentally sound. 14. Railroad (abbr.) 16. Myself. l7. Prefix denoting two. 18. A body of water. . Route of passage. . The Turkish religion (abbr.) 8. To place in a line. 10. Sufllx in scientific words. 11. Advanced period of life. 15. A note in the singing scale. 17. To exist. . ’ 1 2 4. A boy’s name. 5 7 BUYlN’G S'PECTACLES BY MAIL. $3.98 for a good pair of spectacles? Is it cheap? ' , . Several subscribers have asked ad- vice about buying spectacles by mail. Circulars have been broadcasted throughout the country oflering spec- tacles that really are wonderful, ac- cording to the description, and all for $3.98. It is guaranteed by the makers that the glasses will be a perfect fit, will protect the eyes, preventing eye strain and headache, will enable you to read the smallest print, thread the finest needles, and see far or near. On top of these splendid promises is the beneficent proposition _that you keep the spectacles ten days, and only pay for them it entirely satisfied. One might-wonder what magic these spectacle 'makers use in preparing glasseslthat will fit any person, any place, any timer'l‘hey use none. There is no magic about it. Their spectacles are just the same for one person as another; The‘pair sent to you prob- ertsv'm‘e These” shrewd sell- i'tor' ; you need only the simplest of spec- ; you- will have eyesight comfort as lbng ' silent“ ‘ ties, when a natural change takes place in the average eye. The “ac- commodation" is not good. The range of focus is lessened. You cansee just .as well as ever, perhaps, but your arms need lengthening so that the letter er paper may be held farther away. It is at this period of life that the aver- age man and woman first takes to glasses. Only the simplest kind of glasses are needed—those that correct “farsightedness.” You can go to the ten cent store and sort the spectacles over until you find something that “seems to suit,” if you are that kind of an economist. The same principle ap- plies to sending $3.98 to the mail order house. But if you really value your eyes you will do neither one. You will have a careful examination made by‘ some- one in your home town who- under-' stands his business. He- may find that tac’les, but on the other hand, he may . find a condition that calls for careful, ' painstaking work. And getting that care may so protect your? Vision that ‘ “are Simply taking ad— ' (as you live- " > . m Withers comes I cannot feel, thatvi‘sion is a $3.98.! GRAPE VlllES SUPERTWIST is not just a minor devel- opment; it is a first—rate improvement. This elastic and enduring new Goodyear cord fabric contributes mightily to better tire per- formance. It is superior because it far o-ut s-t-r-c-t—c—h-c-s the breaking point of standard ' cord fabric, and thus afl'ords Goodyear Tires extreme protection against stone bruise and similar injuries. SUPERTW'lST is used only by Goodyear, and is built into Goodyear bal- loon tires of both kinds—to fit new wheels, or the wheels now on your car. I} Goodyear Means Good Wear W 1924, by The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., Inc. J BLUE RIBBON LUMP is the I deal domestic coal for Furnace. Heating and Cook Stove use. It is thoroughly screened over 4-inch shake screens. It contains no slack or slate. Ignites freely. makes a lasting fire. does not clinker and burns to a soft white ash. FARMER AGENTS WANTED to solicit orders from their neighbors. You will be sur— prised to know how quickly orders can be obtained for a 40 or 50 ion 0 "A L car at a nice profit. Get our low price by return mail. THEO BURT & SONS, Melrose, Ohio P AT 5" T8 Ignores” slats.“ 2:: "Record of Invention" blank beiore disclosing inven- tions. Bend model or sketch of your invention {or in- ‘strur'tions. Promptncss assured No charge for above information. Clarence A. O'Brien. Registered Patent Lawyer. 654 Security Bank Building, directly across street from Patent Ofllce. Washington, D. C. Concord 1 year No. 1 $25 per 1,000 for this fall deliv- ery. Write for free catalogue. FEATHER'S NURSERIIS, BABODA. MICH. Write for my free Guide Books RADIO TUBE DELIVERED‘ TO YOUR HOME. PAY WHEN YOU RECEIVE IT. A. perfect, tested detector and amplifier tube of the ZDl-A type. GUARANTEED. Unsatisfactory tubes replaced free. Will work in radio frequency and adapted for Neutrodyne, Reflex and Super—Heterodyne sets. Orders shipped immediately. WRITE NOW! N0 DEALERS SUsPPLIED! U 8 E CO. ' F A R M E R 8 Make big money raisins Silver Foxes. Would market for pelts. Breeding Stock in big demand. We sell none but best quality l’r-digroed and llthistered breed- ing stovk. Wrim for lurormntion and prices. one” Fox Farm, Gaylord. Mich. . . RADIO TUB . Bent. fl-F, Newark, New Jersey NEW LAMP BURNS 94% AIR Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly. brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be infirm-r to 10 ordinary oil hmps. It 5 without odor, smoke or noise—— no pumping up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common kero- sene (coal oil), * t Eng???" J“ ‘lnmsflefih a 9 'v "390'. ' e . send a lamp on 10 days" FREE , or even togive one FREE tothe user in each locality who will help HEAR MUSIC and TALKING 1000 MILES AWAY New Radio Set Has No Outside Wires or Storage Batteries The new Tania-continuity: Mention! which is the most simple, and the c-earast toned radio set you have ever listened to, s the‘mvention ot_ Kr. , Coats, of Chic: 0. This radio outfit is natural diggersm from aligthermflo ongid '1‘:th pencil“ nouhlesone om boots on. c mu , - plete, in a beautiful mahogany an. on ish bmeix(console undead a loud speaker built right in so the en— d family can limp: it just - like a phonograph. ltis guaran- teedé to. have a Ian-eat 1,000 miles. Listen to the musical \ . . mum m. ports kite-t put-by I email: our audio out“: as; l « v“ . «1’ ': p ENE EEEE; 2‘13 I EEEEEEEEE. EEEEE till". III! tion. ’ Write tor Price List Ivory hopper and fur buyer in America should write at once for our new Fur? List as this year we are incl notch-I alter“. to our shippers that you cannot afford ? mine. We Charge No Commission We charge no commission for handling our lure. You get every cent. we pay Write Us Today SURE Get our dependable Raw FurPrice List‘ latest market news. shipping ten. etc. at sent FREE. For quick action. till out and milusthe eoupont below. Do this NOW while you think otit TRAUGO ”SCHMIDT & SONS, I I I lleeroe Ave. Detroit. men. non-Mun 5881 MAIL THE COUPON TODAY Treugett Schmidt .1. Sons, It! Ilonroe Ave. Detroit. ”lob. Emma” 13' nd runs: 11. For m 1.1.: G me our W and your special otter to eiiippere. ee Name “ »« ~ f.‘ Addres- HOW TO" START HENS LAYING Here’s a New Way to Get Eggs in Winter. Coats Nothing to Try. A letter from Miss Dama Wright, Veronica, Ore. ,has a real idea for chick- ‘ en raisers who are not getting plenty I of eggs. She says: ’ ‘ "Late in October, our fifteen hensD were not ‘ laying at all. I started giving them Don Sung ‘ and for ten days they still didn’t lay. But on I the eleventh day, they laid thirteen eggs, and it is wonderful what Don Sung has done for our egg basket." Don Sung, the Chinese egg laying tablets which Miss Wright used, are opening the eyes of chicken raisers all over America. The tablets . can be obtained from the Burrell-Dugger Co., E ': 844 Allen Street, Indianapolis, Ind. Poultry rais- ' 1 ers whose hens are not laying well, should send 50 cents for a trial package (or $1 for the extra large size, holding three times as much). Don . Sung is positively guaranteed to do the work or I money promptly refunded, so it costs nothing to try. Right now is the time to start giving Don Sung to your hens, so you will have a good sup- ply oi fresh eggs all winter. INCREASE YOUR PROFITS by equipping your . Winter Fountain " $5 00. Catalogue Free. Transports- tion paid east of Mississippi River Dept. 3. Ads, Ohio. THE MeCURDY MPG. 100.. Whitaker’s II. I. Red Cockerels ' Michigan's Greatest Color and Egg Strain. bred from will improve generations of Winter Layers Catalog color and production. Both Combs. interlaku Farm. Box 39, Lawrence Mich. mean your LEENUINF GUARANTEED “’iMOKE EM 'Ciure. THE D and 100 pounds of wheat. GOOD grain ration for pullets can be made of 200 pounds of cracked com, 100 pounds of oats Some poul: tryinen leave oats out of the scratch grain ration but soak cats in galvan- ized pails and place them in the houses after they have swelled up al- most like plump kernels of wheat. I find pullets like these soaked oats and they do not seem to cause any diges- tive troubles. - Preventing Pullet Losses. Inversion of the oviduct sometimes occurs among pullets due to the strain moved from the flock, or cannibalism may result when other members of the flock note the inflamed parts. This trouble can usually be prevented if "the pullets have had free range and very little forcing for egg production. Then they have a. chance to develop tion starts and‘there is less danger of oviduct troubles. and break up any groups of pullets which huddle in the corners of the houses or in the nests. Teach them to use the roosts and you reduce the dangers of colds and roup. One good method is to be on hand at roosting time and break up the groups so they will learn to jump on the roosts for themselves. The spot they select for themselves is the place they will re- turn to without help. If some of the early hatched pullets go into a. moult and stop production, it is not a dead 1055. Such birds have been found to be good breeders during the following spring. The rest seems to increase their vigor and the chicks hatched from their eggs seem to be very near in size and quality to the stock produced from hen’s eggs. In some sections poultry thieves have been unusually active and it is a severe financial loss to have them market your laying pullets for‘meat. each night and have the windows cov- ered with quarter—inch mesh hardware cloth. This increases the time requir- ed for the thief to enter the house. Then have at least one good watch dog kenneled where he can get busy around the hen house if necessary. Additional protection is gained by keeping a box of shotgun shells handy and the ’phone number of the nearest deputy sheriff, on the outside of the ’phone book. There are other handy devices which can be arranged to give alarm, when marauders visit the hen roosts. The poultry business is not sufficiently profitable to stand a yearly tax from thieves and live. It is quite necessary to do our best to protect the stock. ‘ Feeding the Pullets. . The old standard mash of equal parts of bran, middlings, ground corn, ground oats and beef scrap seems to be slightly improved by using thirty per cent corn meal, twenty per cent middlings, twenty per cent bran, twen- ty per cent ground oats and ten per cent beef scrap. To each hundred pounds of the mixture can be added two pounds of ground limestone and a. pound of salt. In addition the pullets can receive sour milk or without being too heavily forced, as there is only ten per cent meat serap in the mash. The use of the limestone is probably beneficial, even when the pullets have plenty of oyster shells. I November Poultry Notes" By R G Kzréy , X, of laying. Such birds should- be,,re-. strength and Vigor before egg produc- 7,,paint on the roosts. Inspect the laying—houses each night , It pays to keep every house locked semi- solid buttermilk ' have noticed that side puilets which ‘ ~ lay steadily seem to have a hard time to manufacture encugh shell to give all their eggs 3. firm covering. Possi- .bly they are a little slow in learning to use the oyster shell hopper and the limestone in the mash helps to make up the deficiency. A little salt in the mash seems to make it more appetin- '- lug. Fall and winter egg production "requires heavy feed consumption; The modern method is to- make the‘pullets eat a lot of feed and pay for it. One of the old methods was to See how lit- the they Could eat and still be alive in fthe spring. ‘ It never paid very well. ’ The body of the hen is very warm ‘ itand lice sometimesfind it comfortable, even in cold weather. So treat the ’pullets with blue ointment or sodium fluoride and keep them free from pests until spring. Possibly the auto engine ’oil is old. Keep an old pail handy and save. this oil as a stock solution to Mites do not mur- tiply rapidly in winter but an occa- :ose all use or air . . . to. have 9. her :wrong inside. --— icur in a cockerel which. has groom so rapidly that its weight seems greater ,. than its Wench 178118317 it occurs in '* " birds slightly lacking in vitality 1530- Isle birds With leg weakness where they will not be trampled by the flock, and with careful feeding they may im- prove. Feed the flock a balanced mash 'With sour milk. 1... -‘ You might try the Ohio mineral ran. ~ tion in the mash. This mixture con- sists of sixty per. cent fine ground bone meal, tWenty per cent , fl‘ne ground "limestone, and twenty per "cent Salt. Four per cent of the mineral ration » is added to the mash when only ten per cent meat scrap is used, or when the meat scrap 'is left out entirely. The bone-making materials may help in building more sturdy frames on grow- ing stock. When a bird with leg weakness is greatly devitalize‘d and in 'bad Condi- tiOn it might as wellbe killed. ’ NEWS LIJVERLAN l FRDM VETERANS ENGAGE IN POULTRY BUSINESS. IFTEEN former service men are engaged in poultry raising in the Upper Peninsula, according to the chief of rehabilitation located at Mar- quette. The veterans’ flocks were re- cently inspected and culled by an ag- ricultural expert in the employ of the bureau. Many of these poultrymen are said to have had their farms se- lected as county demonstration farms by the M. A. C. One of the veterans exhibited at the ,Ontonagon County Fair and won first place. . FARMERS ARE INTERESTED IN BETTER POU LTRY. , POULTRY expert from the Agri- cultural College was in Marquette county recently, where he established poultry demonstration farms in four townships. On this tour the farmers witnessed several poultry demonstra- tions for the purpose of instruction in the best method of attending to poul- try, and these demonstrations are re- ported to have been well attended by farmers. Operators of .these demonstration farms will keep a complete record of cost and income from the poultry. These records will be ayailable to oth- er poultrymen as a guide. to sound practice in feeding, housing and breed- ing. Similar demonstration farms are to be established in nearly all counties of the peninsula, this fall, it is plan- ned. The extension department of the M. A. C. is in charge. Chippewa. coun- ty has fiVe such farms. ' RECEIVED EXPLOSIVES. OGEBIC county farmers have re- ceived a. shipment of 20, 000 pounds of pyrotol ‘for stump~blasting at a. cost cf $8 25 per hundred pounds at. the car. An additional saving accrued from the gift of 100 caps with each 200 pounds of pyrotol. Mr. C. E. Gun— derson, county agricultural agent, re- ports that the ten: farmers of Gogebic crop yields from two to four tons per acre. —_ GETTING‘RIDIOF DISEASED cows. P to October 16, ~5,581 cattle in 1,033 herds were tested for bevine tuberculosis in Gogebic county, and 153 reactors were disc0vered. This is the third test in ,1that county. Five carloads of reactors have been shipped out for slaughter. THE COW TESTER REACHES SCHOOLCRAFT. Leg Weakness seems to be a kind 01. “ paralysis: which :13 ouncult to treat} . but can usually be prevented by prop- 5'» , or feeding. In rare cases it may .90.... ' , S CHOOLCRAFT county expects to have a cow testing association, twenty-five members having been sign- ed up recently by County Agent T. R. Shane, and J. G. Wells, M. A. C. Dairy Specialist. Members of the South Me- nominee Cow Testing Association pooled their orders for dairy feed and recently imported forty-two tons of the article at a considerable saving, it is reported. In Dickinson county five- additional pure-bred bullspha've been added to the dairy herds of that county. HONOR cows or CLOVERLAND.‘ .R. J. G. Wells, M. A. C. Dairy D Specialist in the Upper Peninsula, . has reported on the work of cow test? ing associations in the peninsula dur- ing September. The Marquette-Alger County Association placed first. Six grade Holsteins owned by Roy Smoker produced an average of 1,131 pounds of milk and 43.8- pounds of butter-fat. Highest individual honors went to the 'members of the Bay Cliffs Farm. A two-year-old‘ Guernsey from this herd produced 828 pounds of- milk and fifty- four pounds of fat, and a. mature cow produced 1,347 pounds of milk and seventy pounds. of . fat. A pure-bred Holstein from the Branch State Prison Farm at Marquette led in the three- year-old class with her production of 1 ,643 pounds of milk and fifty-two pounds of fat. Delta county led in the 7 four-year—old Class with a We Help - county who planted alfalfa. this year, . uing 1- haverealised well onEtheir .W m - W.- H._MLAA.-_..._. 0mChmGuitar-firmfirst-1HHHP-Hnmnmuflfi#‘um_.uh‘mu... Sgh’gnveeerz’naan —_A4u-hn_a.uu—- .1 tionty; tons or more per day, macaroni: can ~hoes» out of the “3 MW orefightontheir mmmtodoit that way when- mflhmssiflmmrthoreisacon- I sidorablo shrinkage in sugar beets that. limit. thepileforatew days. Of course, it is nothing but water that gets away, but the price we receive is figmed: on at tonnage basis, so natur- ally we are not particular about hav-_ ingmnny tons go omnisteam. They are not quite *so-good as the early promise. A little the best“ end seems to have gone to tops; yet, they are uniformly good- all over the field, no weak spots, and are giving a ten t6n per. acre yield. That, we figure, . is a paying crop, and about what we can expect in an. average year on our soils. Of course, we are not satisfied with that. We know it can be increas- ed and we hope to gradually bring the fertility to such a state that it can be increased materially. The Limiting Element. I do not think this can. be done by the use of commercial. fertilizers alone; neither by barnyard manure or clover sods alone; but by all three working together, and supported by drainage, where needed, and thorough tillage. The, more I study and work with soils the more I am convinced that the lime iting element in most of our soils is not nitrogen, nor phosphorus, nor po- tasium, but humus. And the older the soil the more true this is. Under the systems of farming in vogue in this country, we keep our soils work- ing to the limit, and working for us. We don’t give them a.- single day off or a chance to rest and recuperate in a natural way. This constant working ' over and stirring and mixing hastens the breaking up and wearing into noth- ingness of- the organic matter ’which is. the life of the soil. With plenty of it incorporated with the sell, them is bacterial life in abundance; the. soil remains loamy, loose and friable; it provides an ideal home for plants; it retains moisture and makes plant food available. Without it the soil becomes hard and dead-like; it dries out quick- ly after a rain, and plants have to struggle to get a fair living. With the soil in healthy physical condition, all other things work to best advantage and there is profit; without rich, heal- thy soils there is no profit, nor even satisfaction in handling them. How can we afford not to- improve them? Hogs Going to Market. The first load of hogs is being taken from the corn field October 20, and consigned to market. The choicest of the gilts have also been sorted out and ut back on the alfalfa field. The 'ght end of the spring pig crop will be left to clean up the corn and soy-bean crop. They will go to a later and probably lower market. As the spring pig crop of the country rounds out into butcher shape and begins to move marketward we can but expect that prices will be lower. .The whole sea- son, crops, pigs, market and all seems to be a month behind schedule this year. “Lond Me Your Ears." As I said above, we had sorted out the choicest of the gilts that we wish— ed to reserve; for future brood sows. They had'boen two Weeks in the corn and soy-bean field with the' market » Stock, and had filled out and grown , amazingly We selected not for the largest and: the fattest, but: those from at M find Wt litters; Beets and Pigs 3mm m in rolling off' edit}! on it affects. brood sows as well ‘ “mm “the rate of' as people. These young sews were to go back on the alfalfa where they had . spent most of their lives, and we are rather choice of this very fine stand“ of alfalfa as well as of the pigs and. of . We seldom, have . occasion to ring any of the hog popu- , the fence around it. lotion on our 'farm. except the older brood sows that are apt to get reck—. less with the turf at times, but these gilts coming. out of the corn, we feared might be inclined to root same, should rain come, and- besidos, some of, them had taken advantage of a. busy time - and a slack fence and gotten the habit \ of scratching their backs on the bot- 1 tom- wire—you know how they do it— and we wanted to head off these two possible grievances so decided to ring them. We enticed them with a little fresh feed into one of the roomy boxes in the corner of the big basement where some of them first saw the light only a few months ago, and got into action. Ordinarily we use the wire hog holder and- catch them by the upper jaw for this sort of work, but these were “just pigs” and I think I must have wanted to feel of them, for I said to Bob (the same Bob that I wrote so often about last year), “I’ll catch them by their ‘ears and set them up on their haunch- es and you dispense the jewelry.” It offered me a good chance to demon- strate my own dexterity and at the same time show the youthful Bob how it should be done. So, quietly reaching for a. hand-hold and murmuring, “Come on now sister, lend me your ears,” we began opera- tions. I got a good grip and gave a mighty heave. I was rarin’ to go—so was the pig. I says, “back up to me,” and she backed up, then without or- ders at all, she double-quicked for- ward. I says, “Sit down,” but she pre- ferred to dance on those two hind feet that were still on the ground. She side-stepped, she two-stepped, she hog- trotted, she back-fired between my two big boots I all the time retaining my hold and endeavoring to do my stuff. Bob says, in telling the ladies, “part of the time one was on top, part of the time the other.” My sympathy went out to those salesmen who, we sometimes see us- ing all their persuasive powers, but fail to. get results. But, perseverance always prevails, and at last, she sat straight up between my feet, her back against the wall, her smooth shoulders between my knees, her ears folded safely and securely in my hands, while Bob speaks somewhat thusly: “Be calm dear lady, while with this copper ring I do thee endow ” Full sixteen times this show was staged with many variations, but exercise is good for editors they say. The supervisors of eleven counties appropriated money for county agent work during their October sessions. The counties are as follows: Ogemaw, Newaygo, Oceana, Wexford, Cass, Charlevoix, Monroe, Emmett, Otsego, Kent and Alpena. Van Buren was the only county which had this matter un- der consideration that failed to come across with an appropriation. The farmers: and’ potato growers around Reed City recently formed a. colon marketing association which will handle only the products of its mem- bers. Robert Lincoln, a high school sen- ior, won. the sweepstakes honors in competition with veteran potato grow- . at the recont Greesville potato 1 Holmes,Sluwe Co.,2429 Riopelle Si. Commission Merchants. Dressed Beef Hogs calves, 53‘1”" Livot Dressed. Provisions, etc. SUGARED Schumacher Feed and Boss Dairy Ration For nco Solicito B.a.nk Bradstreet. And the Nation’s Milk Supply N the North, South, East and West, whet-l, ever dairy cows are kept, Sugared Schu- macher Feed and Boss Dairy Ration are a mighty important part in the nation’s milk production. These two famous feeds when fed in combination make a dairy ration which for “long time” milk production and health maintenance you cannot equal. Sugared Schumacher, the Old Reliable carbOo hydrate feed, is the maintenance part of the ration and provides the cows with stamina, vitality and vigor to “stand up” under long and heavy milking periods, while Boss Dairy Ration with its 24% protein content furnishes the choicest protein concentratesto makebig milk yields. These two feeds fed in combi- nation represent real true feeding economy. Sale By AH Good Dealers Everywhfge The Quaker Oats Company 1658 Ry. Exchange Bldg. Address CHICAGO. U.3.A. PullAKE MO NEY tum s for Hyourself and ot ers H"ercules -—the behest easiest op- erating stum 11mg puller made. Horse or han wer. Easy Correspon- Rof. Wayne County & Home Savin 116%: Detroit. Mich. Cherry 7 Cheapest Way to Pull Stumps (“If " “‘- I i 011' ggKalumxoo Tank & Silo Co., Dept. 623 Kalamazoo. Mich. A cow stanchion made the Kalamazoo . way—strong, practical, durable, eco- _, SEND ONLY $1 .nom" «1 . ~ Cow Stanch1ons Strongly built of clear hardwood; well bolted; swings when cow is 1n stanch- . $2. 50 each. Send 31‘ and we will ship ‘ as many as wanted. Pay balance after ex- amination. Order today or write for literature- te 1.0 Down. . ' I menus lure. co. ‘ 11‘929‘" 8.. “II“I'VIIII, - yet priced remarkably low. afama locked open when cow is entering. Brings you my sizeom New Butter-fl Cream Separator direct ftoac . hing earn-its own costf :nmd more hetero you I)”. We quota Lowest Prices and pay- ONLY 033“ 50 PER MO NEH No interest— No extras. Md?! mac 1119mm:- What DoYou Know} ii... filfitho vwfltwouldyoudotoaulzdioln hovio! E ‘ 7 I . “WV" WW” "‘1 "in“ “3““ 5'“ “1° “mm ”:1“ Mbfi’ Turns and cleans costly Shims worm 39"” “W“ m“ or cold milk thoroughly. Pro ship- mkn mam tutor This about Soot sis“; d 3’0 Boo. 1" FREE Tom] 0!! uryour mhgm It Es le act 1 200' ”fit-fig.» ”'12:?“ vzayflzérm today (22) 21“ We 0. III. Bring S / 3; ~153m SE. at. gilt obese-"0mm" Rom hid-all “I E 013m" 31: WW3 tree catalog and Eon! PmkPlon. . , W? ‘lox Ammo“ Subsistence. . -L‘ .‘:‘~l' ,. sign {hat thousands of dw'ymen belicnem EXPERIENCE is a great teacher. If you doubt your ability to materially add to your cows' milk production. why not prove it for yourself by an actual trial? The winter months. with the long period of dry feeding, are a severe strain on the cows digestion and assimilation. To get from the feed ALL the milkuyalue these organs must be even more vi orous than when green pastur- age is avails le. Row-Kare is a medicinal invigorator that acts directly on the milk-making organs. Even if your cows are, apparently. healthy. a table~ spoonful of Row-Kare twice a day one week out of each month will surprisingly increase the milk—flow. For the actual treatment of such cow dis cases as Barrenness. Abortion, Retained Alter- birth, Secure, Garget Milk Fever, Lost Appe— tite, etc.. the value oi Row-Kare is undisputed. its success lies in its invigorating action on the digestive and genital organs—the seat of nearly all cow disorders Prove the value of Row-Kare thiswinter. Your feed dealer, gen- eral store or druggist has it— in $1.25 or 65c packs es. Order di- rect i dealer is not supplied. ' DAIRY ASSOCIATION . CO., Inc. Lyndonville, Vermont HOG SALE SEASON. HE time for the annual fall hog (sales is at hand. Last fall many of the breeders of pure-bred swine held public sales. what of riding on the market and the result of_ the sales was not encourag- ing to the breeder. Farmer buyers: who were really in the market for good breeding stock were few and far between- This fall, conditions are very nearly reversed. Very few breeders, so far, are offering their season’ s crop of hogs at public appraisement and the market places have only recently awakened .to the fact that the surplus of hogs with which the country was saturated a year ago has taken to its heels and disappeared. Pigs and sows have gone trooping to the markets steadily in enormous numbers, but not in much surplus tonnage, and the end of the deportation has arrived. Many a farm has disposed of its last hog, and re- turning good prices for pork products are causing many to be looking again with interest for the dependable old sow. . According to all the rules of the game, the sales this fall and winter should be well patronized. With hogs stepping up to a. much higher price level; with the supply of choice breed- ing stock greatly reduced; and with a liberal supply of good hog feed in the country, it will not be surprising if the resulting sale returns are highly grat- ifying.-—-Pope. Hogs had, become some- . be apt to get too much salt. Again salt in any quantity would not prevent the silage from freezing. ' An excellent way" to salt sews is to ; scatter it on their silage after the 311- __ "" age is put into their mangers. Then yen know each cow gets“ what she , needs and no more, and the salt nav- . are the silage, making it more pala- table. If you salt the silage as you fill the silo you have no way of telling how much each cow is getting, and tab much salt is injurious. - If you will weigh out an ounce of salt to get acquainted with the correct volume, you will have no trouble to” give each cow about the cerrect amount by taking it out of the meas- are with the hand as you pass from one manger to another. The reason for your cows not doing as well as you expected is undoubt- edly due to some other cause than the salt they got from the silage. ‘ Of course it is not necessary to salt the cow everytime you feed her sil- age. The salt can be placedwhere she can help herself and she will not overeat; or you can salt her once a week by giving her five or six ounces at once. But in our judgment, the best way is to give her a little by way of flavoring her food at each feeding; HAIRLESS PIG TROUBLES. WE have a communication from B. B. S., of the upper central sec tion of the state, which reads as fol- lows: This is a history of three fine sows: They were born in the spring of 1923, from nearly pure-bred Duroc sows that If the ordinary fence wIIHast 10~ ‘ gathen‘flaivannealea’ nag-e lshould last 30 yearaw y a newly patented to3ti1'nesm‘orezmcinto flag: bearing steel fence wire. Th '“ i (No am. as») far oatlasts any other farm fence. Get this extra long wear-sag extra price. Ifthe fenceyou buy ismarked with a Red Strand you are sure to get long years of extra service. Get these Three FREE Write today for copies of official tests that prove our claims. Also get our catalog which tells all about: the amt, picketplikc stay wires that require fewer to and - stop sagging; the Square Deal 1: that cannot slip; firm tension. etc. includin Ropp’ sCalculator, handlest referenceboog around the farm. All 3 free tolandowners. KEYSTONE STEEL & WIRE C0. 4948MB!” Peoria, Ill. . SKIN LEFT ON VEAL. GFT IT'FPOM THE 421C '09)’ DIREC f were fine individuals. During the sum- mer of 1923 they had the run of a ‘ “I Save it 28 allod." L sast. 0. “Thoxgson, R. l. - Greenville,Mic HE custom of selling veal with large pasture 0f mixed grasses. Had can save. Buy dire“ St the skin on to the retailer is gen- some skim-milk, water and a. little Lowest Facto Prices. “ corn. Made fine growth. All sows W! PAY RI “3039“- erally fOIIOWGd at the tWO largest were bred in December to a vigorous may, we; myznm°mp “MES“ meat market centers in the country, 0. I. C. boar. One sow did not settle. msfifi’om dhsrbed , All were fed during the winter, oats, a mum- New York and Chicago. Exceptions are made in the case of heavy grass carcasses which are customarily split into sides before shipment, for ease in handling. Veal which does not have the skin removed until it reaches the retailer, Which may be from five to ten days or longer after slaughter, still retains its “bloom” and the light pink color most desired by the consumer. The protec- tive covering supplied by nature keeps the flesh from turning dark, and on a slow market, when the wholesaler may find it necessary to hold his veal for several days, the meat holds up far better and has a. more inviting appear- ance than if this protection were lost. The skin itself does not decrease in value even if the carcass is not sold for some time, provided it is properly handled. The retailer takes into ac- count. the value of this important by- EOBEMOS'I‘ AMONG mt: Crash and grind all the grains that hogs or coarser for cattle feeding, on Head Kaflrs, and all small gral ns Strong“. Dar-bill” and Ssrvlc. radiate from every line oi’ these Masterful Grinders. Simple, yet little corn and lots of skim-milk. Sows looked fine in spring. One sow had four pigs and raised them. The other had a litter of hairless pigsvthat died. Bred all three sows for fall pigs. Sows had the run of good pasture, all the skim-milk they wanted, a little slop from the house, but no grain. The sows were in fine condition, but all three had large litters of hairless pigs that died. Sows now weigh about 350 pounds each. What is the matter in this deal? Mr. S. has had an experience such as has puzzled many a swine raiser. It is an ailment that scientific investi- gators have labored with for many years and is prevalent over many of the states of the north and west. The trouble has recently been diagnosed by the Wisconsin Experiment Station as goitre, the same as is often seen in new-born lambs and calves, and is all too common among people. It is indi- cated by an unusually enlarged thy- ow; "no for in husk. efiective in adjustment. Last a lifetime. LIGHT RUNNING — lONG llFE— EXTRA CAPACITY CON NE-SNAPED BURKS 10 sizes-2 to 26 H. Mills. Also Swee ' ' ' It pays well to investigate. Catalog F . L The EN. P. Bowsher 00., South Bend, Ind- ing 8 or More Cows? Thsnyou owe it to yonr~ seltto inve esttnte the P. or more. United Power Milker—a time-saver and money makerior you. Most sim- ple. sanitary, efficient milks:- made squint with iamons‘ 'Bsc-Thru" teat oou'r our our ' AShoe Boil,Capped [lock or Bursitis ‘ AB SORBINE 'P-lDi MAR! REUU 5 Will)“ will reduce them and leave no blemishes. Stops lameness promptly. Does not blis- ; ter or remove the hair, and horse can be worked. $2. 50 a bottle delivered. Books ll tree ; ABSORBINE, JR.. tor mankind. the sndmds 1 1 ' flniment for Boiil. Bruises. Sores. Swellinzs. Varicose Veins. cups. Operated by engine or electric power. Sold ata price that. will an- peal to you. Full information iv ven without obligation. WRITE 1‘0 AY. Milker Dept. A3 1 United Engine cs. ‘; 1* 25%to 50% " an: Psi dlnflun :1 91:31.25 b0 6 - . . . l, m’iaeivih wh‘.§i...'m2....,:.£’n‘..‘f for . product when making his purchases, 1'01d gland Whmh falls to function Getaireecopyoithisleu w. r. rouse, mc., «18 Lyman 31.. Springfield, Mass. and makes his bids accordingly, The properly. This characteristic is not so Feeding Manual which is skins find a. rgady outlet to dealers in noticeable in sows as in the other an- . fulloipracticalsuggestions such products, and while the price may imals, but hairlessness in new-born @‘mfigflmfimffi‘ ,: f ‘ ' s is a sure indication of it. ‘ ' 1 vary from day to day, the retailer is P13 madyputimopracdceby The only remedy that we know or so far that will correct the trouble is the use of potassium or sodium iodide in certain of being able to dispose of l ‘ . thousands of the most them at a profit, depending on the f :33»... ., we? general condition of the veal and skin Fully “PM“ F 01' Large markets. the ration. This corrective is based . iron Kettle‘ upon the supposition that the cause LETZ system of it is a lack of sufficient iodine in the I! youm have a large iron kettle. \ lllomak ou a heavily re-iniorced lac ct to fit i providingH you a comglreete 1 Has large USING SALT 0N SILAGE. OF HOME CROP FEEDING thatmonthlyd'hed bilLTheLeuDixieMixed Feed Maiacum‘nhds and mixes anything growngmkss need ration iron Wm gm 25% to 97].. Awmhfmfifl’m “- ration, and some authorities have even gone so far as to claim a dearth of that element in the soils and there- fore in the plants grown over much of the north and west where the trouble is too prevalent. Just how large a dosage of iodine is necessary to prevent goiter or hairL lessness has not yet been definitely dc» termined. However, experiments have Shown that a daily dose of two grains of potassium, ’or sodium iodide,tl1r‘ough§ out the gestation period will prevent the trouble. Because 0: the diflculty ~ intfi’dhrg suchsmali'“ *‘ g . Have been using twenty-five to thir- ty tablespoons of salt to a load on edge of silage to keep it from freez- ing. As my cattle did not seem to do well, was wondering if I put too much salt on it, and also if it is of any. ben- , efit to use it at all. Could you give any information on this line ‘.{——A. B. That amount of salt would have but little effect either one way or another. A cow should have three-fourths to one ounce of salt daily. Thirty table. spoonfuls of salt to a load of silage. scattered around the outside of the silo would. .be so distributed when it to Send measurement or kettle around outside one inch! rom.to If as measure under it. “Answer chart or “ stander-dunes It belt?“ have no keenle. you'll .‘7/Heesen Stock Feed Cooker [Kettle and Jacket] forfioos rsnsd mimic etc. . e . £51113": article on farm. Seven sixes. Writs tor-prices. Hausa Bros. & Co. 0.1.4 Toss—two n I .1 . “a. Hill? 6'3 .E‘E’Eéiifili‘f S? 8 l i. COWGTED. 3'? DR. W. C. Bunsen .1. Ammo Industry, Department C. , Leaning. IIMich!¢en. AUCTION SALE Having sold iny form I will sell at public auction on the place, three miles. east of Cohoctah, or 12 miles north and east of Howell, on Wednesday, Nov. . 12th My entire herd of Registered Holstein cattle. some having good A. R. 0. Records. many in milk. or to freshen soon. Also about 90 high- grade Black Top sheep. with teams and tools. Autos will meet trains at Cohoctah on day of sale. Lunch. at noon. W.IB. JONES, Oak Grove, Mich. Holstein Friesisn Cows and Bu'ls for sale. Cow: mostly highrec 0rd A. R. 0. 3 with 1. dsr records above 30 lbs butter Bulls from high- record A. B. 0. dams. I. A. Kidney. Brent. Mich.I l for ervioe. Jerseys For Sale 3‘“ 3 "my j, ,m also a few ferrules. ill. of M. dams. Accredited herd Smith 8. Parker. II. D. No. 4. Howell. Mich. ls Cows. bulls from R. 01' M. Cows. Chance to select from hard of 70.801119 fresh. others bred dos (all freshenins. Cola! C. Lillie. Cocpersvllle. Mich. EOTFIIEDSOII FARMS Shorihorns ‘ ~ “One of the Lending Herd: In America" Offers bulls and lemon-salineh any“t size lots. tthApres» rare 0 rtunit to mqure qu ate Jig—(day psi-ices. REDSONh FAoRMS. Ynsllnntl. ' Mich. F. A. CIark,T Supt. Pure- bred {Stock 8an - Tuesday, Nov. II I16 Head Ilsg. Durham cattle , (3 Bulls. 18. Females) 511 sum w»: end‘ I x Miles. South or ITHAOA, moments H. J. DILLER, Proprietor For Sale: Polled‘ Shorihom» Bulls; Cows and Heifers with quality and breeding at former prices. 2 show- ring bulls and 3 heifers st slightlyu bOIe. IIWrite or come and see us. GEO. E. BURDICK MGR” Branch 00. Farm. Goldwater. Mich. “Md 8 "3 From hemy milkers, great for 30¢ , ll Butter. Beef and. Beauty. Nine mas. and under at. farmer's prices. Write. Phone. or Call. John neyarmond. Mls P.‘ 0.. Osoods 60.. Mich. m I F I E L ll El:i‘§‘°;€§.;“%:u.‘.’$::‘i‘: at... "" vice. Priced right. .8. Peters d. Son. Elsie. Mich. I Registered '1‘. Iii—bested Brown Swsss 8H E R W 000. Females for sale. E. R. H. 4. Seransc. Mich. Best of quality and breeding. Bu 1,13 ‘ send heifers for ssle. BIDWELL STOBK FARM. Box D. Tecumseh. Mich. l-IOGS . ‘Lsrge Type Bgrkshlres. Re- liable stock. Priced reason- Every, Manchester. Mich. Am. Gilt: and Boers. by litter Dar o¢8 mete of Grand Champion In your Gilt. State Fair. 1928.11116 by Cree t Orion Cherry K1118. twice Gran Champion International. ’Evznws able. VI. H. Herd bosr'tor sale; no gain Bull calfidextrs size . Alt- shed at action money back. B. E. H lsdsle, loll. or WMsI-surinebssnordlsbut stones-to moofimm-W Die-.111). sud qual- Wri rite your r good pasture, , otherwise. ; the trouble is and remedy for same. ' L. F. 8., Comics, Mich. —PIaralysis of. * the hind quarters of hogs is still puz~ * Breckenridge, Mich. —When dry, have ~ y or ve tarma 1 cu. batten should we lolly the history and symposnu 0! cool: use and slur. name sndaddreu of the writer. Initials only unpublished; When s reply.- bymaii Ierceccstedthe . m WWW sod Sl- who M4 FAIR. Advice m thisoclumis: given Rectum-ductin- 4 ”NOV. 29 co DEC 6, Union Stock Yards, CHICAdo ‘ Greatest Round—Up of Farmers and Stockmen ever held on this Continent at this SUPREME COURT OF THE LIVE STOCK INDUSTRY. See the. Aristocracy of the Animal Kingdom Learn Economy in Production. Enjoy the Great Spectacular Features. Profit by investing in a Trip to THE WORLD'S GREATEST LIVE STOCK SHOW. DAILY PURE- BRED SALES- 1 RED POLLED - . . F TWOUIYI Doe. Ian, l:00 P. M. ABERDEEN-ANGUS: 0’ ”Chmulmusi’ril 8‘2}; C'Icmuvr‘ittegfambeel Wednesday. Dec. 3rd. l:00 P. M'. "Ball-171119, Illinois. For particulars write Chas. Gray. Union 8m on‘morm sALzs: “"13 Ch “8" ' . SlIortlIoI'u.s Thursday. Den. 4. me P. I. Milking Shorthorn. Friday. DOC. 5. 10 :00 A. LI. H‘EREFOR‘D' PolledM Shorthorn. Wednesdm. D80. 3. 10:00 ' Friday. Dec. 5. lzoo P. M. Going Down Behind. -—-1 have bunch of pigs from three to five months old . that are afflicted with what our local - 3 veterinary calls kldmy worins. ' first symptom they show is loss of The control of their hind legs, they knuckle . back, then they finally go down behind 1 and their hind legs seem to be par-, alyzed. I lost seven that: seem to have . bee igaralyzed in front legs same as , These pigs have been out on including alfalfa pas- ture. They eat good and seem healthy Would like to know what zling us veterinarians as to just the‘ cause, and also a remedy for it. The old idea was kidney worms, but this is not the most common cause, feeding too much corn, also lack of minerals are caused from lack of .vitamines in the ration. Try giving each pig 3. tea- spoonful of cod liver oil in feed once or twice daily. Also let them have access to equal parts of crushed lime~ stone rock and salt, or equal parts by weight of air-sinked. lime and bone meal is a good mixture to keep before them. Instead of feeding much corn, give them some oats. cently lost two fine cows, both were seemingly in good health at 11:00 A. M., and both were dead by 3:30 the same day. There are no poisonous weeds in their pasture lot as it is high, dry land, and has been used for cattle pasture for twenty years. We cut down a. small black wild cherry tree in the pasture, my eight cattle brows- ed some on the leaves, but six of the cattle were not affected. My neigh- bors tell me eating these leaves caus- ed the death of my cattle. J. 0., Cope— mish, Mich—«The most likely cause of their death was eating the leaves; however, black wild cherry leaves are not considered very poisonous. cow that brought a calf seven months after she was bred; the calf was weak and died. The cow failed to clean herself. Could this be abortion infec- tion? C. K., Hudsonyille, Mich.-——Ac- cidental abortion is not common in cows, but contagious abortion is now a. common and prevalent disease. Give your herd good care, breed her again, and she may carry her next calf full period. If no new and diseased stock be brought on to your farm, the infec- tion will in time die out, but keep on cIefiiing and disinfecting your cow s a e. Foot Sore.——I would like to know how to treat one of my cows She seems to be still in front, and is grow- ing thin. D. P., Deerfield, Mich. —Sta.nd her in wet clay for two hours daily, give her a teaspoont‘ul of nitrate of potash in drinking water twice a day. Goitre .-——I have a calf five weeks old that has a swelling on upper part of neck and throat, has been there since birth. H M., Bendon, Mich—Give calf five grains of potassium iodide at a dose once or twice a day and the bunch will gradually reduce in size. in their ration, but many such cases Acute lndig‘estionf—My neighbor re- . Contagious Abortion—We have a' For Mteslogs sddress American Shortborn Ass"n. For information write R .«1 er Perk Ave.. Union Stock Yards. Chicago. 300 W. 11th Street, Kansas City. And. Other» Pure-Bred Live Stock Sales. See the International Grain and Hay Show For Chicago Board of Trade Prom! um; ASK R. R‘. AGENT ABOUT REDUCED PARIS. A Se so f E. ensure and a TRIP TO CHICAG a n 0 education. 11.. This GreatMH‘klng H‘ol‘stein‘Herd', 57 Head .To Be Sold in Public Dispersal Friday, November 1 4, ’24 At the Farm DU RAND, MICHIGAN Two miles 1101 th and 3 miles east of Dui',and 1 mile north and 1 mile west of Duffleld. Will meet all tiains at Durand up to noon the day of sale. A CLEAN HERD—Just passed a. test of 100% clean and never had a reactor. Guaranteed for 60 days A PRODUCING HERD—Fom different cows and heifels in the herd have milked ovei 100 lbs. in a day. A W ORLD’S CHAM- PION and 1101 sister, who is MICHIGAN STATE CHAMPION Over two dozen other sisteis 0f the W orld’s Champion. THE HIGHEST RECORD BULL IN THE WORLD~Backed by - a World’ 3 Record aveiage 101 his two neaiest dams sold with over a. dozen cows and 11011915 bled to him All Young Cows---Protitable Producers' Write Today F or Catalog JOHN E. POST, Owner, R. F. D. 2, Durand, Michigan He will be DISPERSAL SALE of the herd of Registered Holsteins of W. H. VVernett & Son at the farm, located one-half mile west of Post Office on Penniman Ave. at PLYMOUTH, MICHIGAN Tuesday, November 18, ’24 At 1:00 P. M. Included in the offerings are cows with A. R. 0 records of 21 to 29 lbs. butter 5 cows each with ove1 580 lbs. milk in 7 days. 5 cows each with over 85 lbs. milk in one day. 1 great granddaughter of King of the Pontiacs with 640 lbs. milk and 12’65t0ébs. buttei as a jl 4—y1.—old who milked 100.9 lbs. milk hei cs 11 1 21 lb granddaughter of King of the Pontiac's, and her 3-yr.-old daughter. 1 29- lb. granddaughter of Pontiac Koxndyke. The daughter of a 29-1b. cow sired by King Ona Champion. Two daughters of King Pieter Segis Lyons with plivate records of 16, 000 lbs milk on 2 milkings a. day 1 30-1b bull 14 mo‘. old. 1 29-1b bull calf Other good offerings. This herd is unde1 vision, having passed three clean tests. Sale held under cover. 1 26- lb bull calf. State and Federal I'Supei- Usual 60- -day Ietest given. Sen d for catalog Abortion .—Three of my cows calved too early. This was last spring. Two of them calved a week too early, an- other came fresh three weeks before time. Calves all lived, but are weak. I had another cow come fresh four or five weeks early. I had our local vet- terinary clean one; he said it was not contagious abortion. What shall I do? P S., Jenison, Mich. ——Give your cows good care, clean and disinfect your cow 31.11.113.11 any of them have a vaginal discharge, flush her daily, us- ing one to fifty lysol solution. Breed the other cows and. leave your preg- nant cows alone. Your veterinarian lihmhlid know and you must be guided y Hole in Side of! Teat.—-—I have a three-year-old cow that has a hole in the side of one teat. Please tell me what to do for her. Mrs. I. E. S., arr operate on test Iiol. II. 0. Robinson, Auctioneer S. T. Wood in the Box HEREFORD ANNUAL AUTUMN AUCTION, At Sotham Hereford Farm, Brown and 9th 8118., ST. CLAIR, MICHIGAN THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 20,1924 Sale Rain or Shine in Pavilion. Reached by Co d Roads from Everywhere. R. W. Babes” 3 Select Herd to be Dispersed, with Choice Attractions Added. i 3 B U L L S I)nciudinsg the Anxiety- bred BEAU 40 COWS and HEIFERS summing-y.“ m S. A celebrite for which 310. 000. 00 was retusedA-LLA in 1918:0111; of the last bred turber. Anxiety etc Good individuals Most of in the celebrated Gudgell & Simpson herd, 2 of his them with lusty calves at side. Mast durum, or buys. Moneymakers. 80118 CROW HEREFORD BAIBY BEEF AND REDUCE- LABOR TO THE MlNIMUM‘. Send IE0. etelbg- end Flea to- be with Us. Add 2349’\ : ‘ rfi E r . T. F. BI. SOTHAM Sale Messages, ST. CLAIR, MICHICAN ( I , . “1.. . p." 1:-xfifim§..hfitw ‘ "“ 3""; ' “ T .3.» J GRAIN QUOTATIONS , .Monday, November 3. ‘ ’ . Wheat. Detroit—No. 1' red at $1.50; No. 2 red $1.49; No. 3 red $1.46; No. 2 white $1.51; No. 2 mixed $1.50. Chicago—December. $1.39%@1.39% : '¥§{%at $1.45%@1.45%; July $1.31%@ _;T‘oledo.——Cash él.48%@1.49$§. orn. Detroit—No. 2, $1.11; No. 3 yellow :1 10. . ' Chicago—December $1.051/4 @1.05%; May $1.091A,@1.0%%t; July $1.09%. a s. Detroit—New, No. 2 white 51 1fie; No. 3, 493/2c. Chicago.—-—December at 48%0; May 53’;§@53%c. . ~ '13)”. , Detroit.——~Cash o. 2, $1.16. May Chicago—December $1.17 7/3; $1.20%@1.20%; July $1.10. Toledo—$1.16. Barley. Barley, malting 96c; feeding 910. Beans. Detroit.———Immediate shipment $5.30 per cwt. Chicago—Navy, choice at $6; red kidneys $10.25. New York.——Ch0ice pea $6.25@6.50. Seeds. Detroit—Prime red clover cash at $17.65; alsike $12H25; timothy $2.90. ay. . New Hay—No. 1 timothy $18gal9; standard $17@18; No. 2 timothy 16@ 17; No. 1 clover mixed at $16@17; wheat and cat straw $11@11.50; rye straw $12@13. Feeds. ' Bran $31; standard middlings $33; fine do $38; crack‘ed corn $49; coarse cornmeal $45; chop at $38 per ton in 100-lb. sacks. .and prompt Fruits. Chicago prices on apples: Wealth: ies $1.50@1.75 bu; Jonathans $2@2.25; Kings $4.50@5 bbl; Grimes Golden at $5@5.50 bbl; pears, Keiffers 75c@$1 bu; peaches $1@2 bu. WHEAT Wheat prices averaged lower in the last week but the finish showed little net change. The pressure of heavy receipts at spring wheat markets has continued. While the phenomenal movement to market has kept prices from showing any runaway tendency, it must be remembered that it will mean less pressure distributed over the remaining eight months of the crop year. The inference is that there is considerably less wheat left on the farms than there was at this timellast year. Flour mills are grinding at above the normal rate for this season of the year. Combined exports of both wheat and flour for the four months from July to October, inclusive, will probably run close to 115,000,000 .bush- els. Even with increased competition from Canada during the next two months, the United States will prob- ably have shipped 170,000,000 bushels by January 1. It should not be diffi- cult in the second half of the crop year to dispose of the remaining 80,- 000,000 or 90,000,000 bushels of our surplus. ’ RYE Rye has shown greater weakness than wheat recently in spite of the statistical‘strength of the farmer. New export sales have not been so large recently but this does not seem to be an important matter in View of the large portion of our surplus which has already been placed” The rye market may hesitate for a while but a careful analysis indicates that strong develop- ments may come later on. CORN Corn prices have been stronger than wheat largely because of specualtive buying, stimulated by .the unfavorable husking returns. It is possible that much higher corn prices will be seen next year but it would appear that the market already discounts at good deal of the shortage in the crop, inas- much as the live stock producers are steadily cutting down on their require- ments, particularly by liquidating hogs. If husking returns continue to show that the crop has been over-es- timated or if wheat prices take a de- cided upward trend corn may rise also in spite of the fact that the‘season , for the new crop movement is at hand. OATS Oats .prices have had a decided set- ‘back in the last few weeks but seem a to be regaining strength- Primary res ceipts are: gradually? falling omni- though they remain about 25 per cent”- above normal for this season of the year. The visible supply also is not increasing as much from week to Week as it did a, short time ago. The last week seems to have brought some im- provement in the demand from the eastern consuming sections. BARLEY During the four weeks ending Octo- ber 25, over'6,000,000 bushels of barley. , not including malt, were cleared for export” This is the heaviest move- ment from the United States -within a‘ month’s time in a number ‘of years. The advance in» clover seed markets ‘ has slowed down in 'the last woek. Prices are much higher than a year ago, and buyers are not anxious to ac- cumulate high-priced seed. Growers are not selling freely. Timothy seed has dropped to a new low for th season. . FEEDS Dullness still rules in feed markets with wheat feeds showing a heavy tone and holders rather anxious over the continued slow demand from con~ suming districts. Corn feeds are weak .while oil meals show but little change. HAY Hay markets showed further weak- ness last week. Mild weather is re- stricting consumption while receipts are fairly large and the glut of low grades continues. Alfalfa hay showed independent strength for a time but has weakened along with the rest of the list. POULTRY AND EGGS Egg prices apparently find no ob- stacle in their advance to higher ground. Last week’s progress carried them up three cents a dozen. Strictly fresh eggs are scarce and are selling at a premium. Receipts of poultry are large and prices are irregular and dominated to a. big extent by demand from day to .day. Reports of a decrease in the turkey crop this year as compared with a year ago and that a smaller percentage will be in condition for the Thanksgiving market indicate that the price paid to producers for Thanksgiv- ing turkeys will be near that of last year. . Chicago—Eggs, miscellaneous 42@ 47c; dirties 30@34c; checks 30@34c; fresh firsts 42@490; ordinary firsts 37 -‘ers ,: t @flc. Liverbuuriy. hens. 3.00.- 21c,; ~‘roosters.15¢; ducks ;' .geesegl'lclgturken 280.. . Detroit—— thirty her-refit: "'lfiveme‘ntcf‘ " Es e u a dldd mm“ . saw-es n exahW-W ' ' shaded 47@52c; storfigefififiwc. " Live ”poultry. heavyfspring'ers 23¢; lightido - Ext 18@19c;-‘ heavy .1hens 259; light hens 151* @16c; ~‘vroosters.15@16c; . geese 18‘@ , 19c; ducks *19@2.0c; tuékeys ~,30@320. Butter prices are strengthening as. average quality is lowered by seasonal defects. Top. scores advanced .two cents during the past week as the sup- ply was short ofthe demand.» Preduc-' tion is decreasing more rapidly, recent low prices have been carried alongto the consumer, *mapy stores are push- ing the sale of butter and consump- tion, as judged by the four large mar- kets, so far this month has been slightly larger than in the same cried a year ago. Some curtailment n the fresh supply usually occurs in Novem- ber and December, but current storage - holdings act as a check upon advances in prices. - Prices on 92-score creamery: Chi- cago 38 0; New York 40550; Boston «39%c; hiladelphia'41 fie. Detroit 34%@36%c in, tubs. . CHEESE . . . Cheese markets are unsettled as the trade has slowed doWn. Production is holding up well, the movement of storage cheese is still unsatisfactory and prices have little chance of ad- vancing. No further declines are ex— » pected by many dealers, however, who are unwilling to make concessions from current quotations in order to move their goods. POTATOES Carlot shipments of potatoes have continued heavy whereas some shrink- age in the movement usually occurs in the latter part of October. Some of the cooperatives have been moving po- tatoes into warehouses but arrivals at distributing markets have been bur— densome enough to keep the market in a depressed state. Some improve- ment' is to be expected whenever cold weather sets in. Northern sacked round whites, U. S. No. 1, are quoted at 70@90c. carlot sales, at Chicago, while Idaho sacked Rurals are selling at $1.50@1.60. ' . APPLES Exports of apples from United States and Canadian ports for the season to October 18 show an increase of three per cent over last year for barrels and LiVe Stock Market Service J Tuesday, November 4. CHICAGO Hogs. . Receipts 24,000. Market slow, and mostly steady to 10c,higher. Light weights 10@15c up, tops at $10.50; bulk 225 to 325-lb. butchers at $9.50@ 10.10; bulk 150 to 200-1b. average $9.25 @9.40; majority 140 to 150-lb. weight $7.25@8; packing sows $8.75@9; bulk strong pigs $6.25@6.75. _ Cattle. Receipts 12,000. Little early trade on steers; most fed steers at $91561) 11.65, steady to $12.20; average and outside figures good; yearlings scarce; she stock, bulls, packers, feeders and calves are steady; early bulk vealers at $9@9.50. . Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 8,000. Fat lambs strong to 15c higher; early bulk natives $13.75@ 14; culls $10.50@11; choice at $7.50; clipped $12.25; fat sheep strong to 250 higher; ewes $5@7; feeding lambs are $33510), to $13.25@13.75; fed yearlings. DETROIT Cattle. Receipts 261. Market is active and steady. Good tochoice yearlings dry—fed ............... $ 9.00@11.00 Best heavy steers, dry-fed 7.50@ 9.75 Handyweight butchers . . 6.00@ 6.75 Mixed steers and heifers 5.25@ 6,00 Handy light butchers . . .. '5.00@ 5.50 Light butchers . . . . . . . . 4.00 4.50 Bestcows............... 4.50 5.00 Butcher cows 3.50@ .400 Cutters . . . .- ..... . . . '. . . . . 3.0061), 3.50 Canners 2.50827 4.25 4.60 Choice bulls ' \ Heavy bologna bulls . . . . 4.50@ 5.00 Stock bulls ............. 3.00@ 4.00 Feeders ................. 4:50@ 6.00 Stockers ................ 3.00@ 5.50 Milkers . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .$45.00@85.00 Veal Calves. Receipts 413. Market steady. Best .................... $12.00@12.50 Others .................. 3.~00@11.50 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 1,990. Market on good lambs are 15@25c higher; others and sheep steady. Best lambs .............. $13.50@13.65 Fair lambs .............. 10.50@12.25 Light to common ....... 7.00@ 8.50 Fair to good sheep ...... 5.50@ 6.50 Guile and common ...... 1.50@ 3.50 Buck lambs .......... 6.00@12.50 Hogs. Receipts 1,927. Market on mixed grades 15@25c_higher; others steady. The bean-here “has: as» the weather has not you? turned cool enough to stimulate, dentist}. The? . movement of beans has been small. ducted‘st (.3 thus far; ’C H“? whites‘flaré: , _ _ $5.50@5.65 per 100 p‘ has no. 'b..'Mich-.- igan, while light red. fore long and help‘out the demand while, holders will stiffen up their asks ’ ing prices asidistributors are mostly bullish on future prices. . WOOL Wool prices are holding firm and" all changes reported are toward a higher : level. Foreign markets are stiffening up again. In spite of the fact that domestic prices remain below the for- eign level, American buyers are said to be active at the‘sales now under 7 way in Australia. , Buying the "new western clip, which is but little more than half-grown on the sheep’s back, is gradually [getting under way. This is; a1 reflection of the scarcity of the 8 ap e. ‘ DETROIT CITY MARKET Liberal offerings had easy sale. A strong market for celery was evident. ‘A big supply of apples moved fairly well. Pears were in demand, while grapes moved\slowly. Cauliflower, pep- pers, egg plant, onions" and parsnips moved more freely with prices holding steady. was light. There was a moderate of- fering of live'poultry, while the supply of dressed poultry and eggs was small. Prices were: Apples $1@2.50 bu; beets 60@75c bu; cauliflower $1@1.75 bu; cabbage 40@500 bu; red 75c bu; carrots 75c@$1 bu; cucumbers $2@3 bu; leaf lettuce, outdoor 8,5@90c bu; head lettuce $1.50@2 bu; onions, dry $1@1.25 bu; potatoes 60@70c a bu; squash, Hubbard 75c@$1 bu; tomatoes $2@4 bu; 'No. 1, $3 (04 bu; turnips $1 @125 bu; pears $ @175 bu; pump- kins.50@75c bu; eggs, retail 70@80c dozen; old hens, retail 25@27c lb; springers, retail 23@28c lb; ducks, Wholesale 25@26c lb; veal 16%0 lb; small pigs $5 each. GRAND RAPIDS Offerings of farm product on the Grand Rapids markets are growing lighter as the season. draws near a close. Prices for the most part are steady. Potatoes were easier. Prices were: Potatoes 45@50c bu; tomatoes $4 bu; carrots, beets, turnips, ruta- bagas 50@75c bu; onions (50@750 bu; celery 20@60c dozen; apples, Snows, Wealthies $2 bu; Spies $1.50@2 bu; various other varieties 75c@$1.25 bu; grapes‘$1@2 bu; beans $4.75 per cwt; wheat $1.35 bu; eggs 50c dozen; but- ter—fat 390 lb; poultry, light fowls and springers 13@16c lb; heavy 17@20c lb; turkeys 26@300 lb. CATTLE RECEIPTS AT SEASO'N’S , PEAK. Receipts of cattle increased sharply in the last few days and arrivals for the entire week promise to be the largest in any like interval for two years or more. This is likely to be the heaviest burden of the season, as the supply almost invariably begins to diminish after October. Only once in more than a decade did the peak load Mixed hogs ............. s 9.90 arrive as. late as November. Pigs .................... 7.50 Cattle price movements are show- Roughs ................. . 8.50 ing the same mixed character as be- .Stags ................... 5.00@ 6.00~ fore. Yearlings reached a new high Yorkers ................. 8.25@ 9.50 Of 312-90 at Chicago BUHI logfil‘o LIVE STOCK SALES. Receipts 1,900. Market is. closing steady. -Heavies $10.40@10.50; medi- um $10._25@10.50; light weights $9.75 10.25; light lights $8.50 10; pigs 887:5 packing so‘ws and roug s’$8.25@ Cattle. Receipts 300. Market slow. - Calves; _' . _ ~Receirpts 100. v'l'ops $12. * * ‘ I ’4 Sheep and ‘Lanibs- Receipts 6.09» Lambs “:67. -.,' ,“ _. 37%,, : 5 $11.4: ' Owen. Qatfjs Herefords. Nov. 20—Sotham Hereford Farm, St. Clair, Mich. ' . Holsteins. - filvh' 12—W. B.“ Jones, "Oak Grove, _. c . - . .. ' Noni;i ‘hl-i——POstdale Farms, ' Durand. . c 'i ,. _ .r .-“ , '_..* NOY- 182-;Wi all»! Warned c8011.?!» ‘ dfioysare's'ell- » ing at $9.25 and dark reds at $9.65.- Cool Weather is certain to arrive be-- . The movement of potatoes . m..._ ~——————-—.— .m politic: Rama Mmflm. ' 3319er Woman waste statesfwandtherehasbeehno “06W .. Eggs Federalkeeervem LHarlan. TRAFFIC Hartman mommy general new ea! production A 111W products is regatta was made yingthe “3..“on on dam . therallrocds moved 1 0330.211 m landed and empty. Ac- to a report of the American , 1: Association, the sacrament of Eta is unobstructed by lack of .. . out. or other mane. “Record- ‘ ‘ grain crops hawe been moved to theterminal when a sin- the W or equipment for ' seamen cur-run emcee no- The Impose of wortd markets is demonstrated very clearly in butter .prices that have. prevailed in diflerent ,markets. With pricesso low as to (118- courage productkm in the United States, a rise of 2.9 cents per pound. in the Danish butter price on October 9, created a record butter price of 47.15 cents per pound wholesale in the London market. according to a. depart- ment of commerce representative, who says that the Win price is due to the large number. of orders recently received from the English market, where fine butter is scarce and at a premium. hermore, Germany has made some substantial purchases and 1Belgian buyers have been in the mar- et. WHEAT ACREAGE, INCREASED. The wheat situation is peculiar. We alone have a good wheat crop. while the consuming world is short of bread grains. Ourproducers have reacted to higher prlcesin the usual way by planting an to winter wheat from five to ten per cent hisher than last season. Furunssaoc SlTUATION LOOKS STRONGER. - Fewer hogs are in sight for next year The corn situation means lighter weight hogs, and the trend of hog production in Europe is about the same as here. all of which indicates a fair outlook for higher hog prices. It is suggested by the bureau of special- ists that this decrease in hog produc- tion may have an effect in improving the bee-f cattle situation. CATTLE PRICES IN A BAD WAY. The beef cattle producers, says 0. live stock statistician of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics, from the point of price are in the low- est ranks at agricultural producers. Unfinished cattle and grass-fat. cattle have sold at lower prices this fall than last. as well as any time since 1912, with the possible exception of 1921. While other important agricultural commodities have made material price recoveries from the 1921 slump, the bulk of the cattle have made little or none. Grain-finished cattle are in a better position, but it is far from developing much optimism among the 7 cattlemen. COUNTY CROP REPORTS. Jackson 60., act. 28 —Beans yield- ing five to fifteen bushels of good qual- ity. Potatoes are ver good, with the price at 50@60c per ushel. The fall grains look excellent. Eggs are scarce at 420. Butter-fat 40¢; hens 200; dressed park 1443; timothy hay $16; clover seeding is looking fine—F. C. Lenawce 60., Oct. 28.—Corn is not as well natured as other years The potato crop is large. Apple crop is smaller than usual. Labor is scarce. Wheat brings $1.40; oats 47c; barley $1. 60 cwt: eggs 48c; butter 40c; pota- toes 65c per bushel—J. L. C. Kent 60., Oct. Elfin—A good acreage of wheat was sown. Corn is not rea y to husk yet. Potatoes are mostly dug. Practically no live stock feeding is done in tfls malty. Efis bring- ing 59c; butter mule. milk 30 per cwt; cream . -; wheat. 613.8132; rye $1. 3:; corn 81153—11. Lancer 60., Oct. 330 —-Farmers are “-greatlyeneomedthi spear. Theron cm 1: weather “hashes been-fine for harvesting and prices are better. There bring 38c . t e res rice 113‘ 40c per pound for hinge-t “—fl s. is not is keen 4i Potatoes are. 0W ream lg shipped direct; Cots 0.——Theearl ap- m 311 Marylin tromstga per barrel. were 1‘5 per cent or a roll; c a’ndms 60. per cent Good pm;; «more We $2.511 per new ‘ ca." 'occzawrne boarded summers. of interim-'11 county voted $2.399 to» farm me work for the next year. is for lack of mm W themtatoesarebetoshandled through cooperatives. Hogs are. very- scarce, and cattle and sheep. are met-.- ly all shipped out.~—E M. Osceola 60., amount of tall grain was sown. The w ther is dry and pasture is gettms ’ p.31. Potato dining is about done. Betas and "cern are harvested Eggs. potatoes 50c per 4 406; butter-fat 39c; cwt; wheat $1.50; rye 99c; oats 390. Winter apples are scarce —A.V Benton Cm, Oct. 27. ——Killing frost 0n the twenty-second injured grapes so that the price dropped to $30 a ton. Fears and apples were hit. injured. Potatoes are being dug and selling at . 7 50 per bushel delivered. Eggs are scarce and high at 50c er dozen. No rain for, nearly four wee and ground too dry and hard for fall plowing. Slightly increased acreage of wheat sown and it is up to a. fine stand. Most of corn out before the frost but some late corn not cut was ed. Apples and pears are a very l t crop. Cows are entiiul and cheap but not of good gr Extended auto trips around the county have not shown one colt being raised here. Concrete road build- ing on M-58 about finished. Mint crop was exceptionally good this year. The weather was exceptionally fine all th rough this month. Labor plentiful but holds out for high wages. Too dry for corn bushing. Many farms for sale but. buyers very scarce—L. B H065 Boats and 80's. all ages. Price 31mm reasonable. Write or come. ' A. Kmbau. Ptalnweu. Mich. ' 8120.. lity and price [0373.“ S3... m“ 1:... late red free. F. V. ALEXANDER. Vane-r. all. '1.. F 11 (lbs ier While Boers p... “”3633ch “a. LL Alta. Inkemba. Nnh 0. I. Clio: service hours and open Registered (like of breeding, priced right. J. R. VAN ETTEN. Clifford. Mich. Whites. Two FOR SALE OR TRADE—Chester Grand extra good spring boars by Reserve Champion. Saginaw. 1923. Also a. great son of Prince Big Bone. John c. WINK. 81‘. Look. Ebb. 0. L C &Chester Wlilc 3‘? ”fifi‘mf‘fi; cm Spring Pigs. either sex. that I am selling CESAR All of prize winning bloed- lines malt’l M Fem. Marietta. Mich. 0 I C’s Spring piss. 81nd by "th Bar's Bell Boy.” Bro-n baa-1k. mm H. PETERSON. R. 2. Mia. lion. 0 ‘ (:98. New offering tbei beet boars from 3 litters of 31 plan raised last caring. O. 1. TNMPSOI. Roektord. Itch. a. Lot last spring pigs. either sex. not skip. tram slug strong stock recorded free. OTTO B. SOHULIE G. SONS. Nadivillc. lick. FIR Pig: either sex. but the mat Boar. The S Wolverine. Heed reasonable. Best of dams. W. E. Livingston. Puma. 3111*. FlflflGlSEO Farm PORN] china: Now ofl’oring good hard Boar: with the best of breeding. Also gllts not akin to than. Prices are flat. P. P. POPE. Mt. Pleuant. M161. LARGE TYPE raged smbm m... Champion herd. A. A. Feldkamp. Manchester. Mich. P C Choice Boers and Gllts that will please you. " ‘Sired by Peter A. Pan a: Model Clansman. c. E. Susanh'Eaton Rapids. Mich. Spotted PM Chin: W“ “M” * Bears $25 to $35. Luckbavd": m Farm. Bach. m ‘ boars and gills. Size SpefledPewudChim m Pfizwm- hind stock. Prices right. Vern i"Addie-11.». Jasper. Mich. M &d cm“ and Boar Pigs. not “12th ear. Write mmM'.mmfllt.J lam-loll. 100% K SHEEP Many of my customers are making 100% with sheep. Now' as a mighty good time to start Car loads only reasonable. Write today for “Acres of Diamonds.” Thefnllhaam -fine for» 0th 28.-—The usual; Registered Black Top Debbie Rams Wriiowc.m055 a 80_N,Plnoki1ey, In The Maple: Shropshire: For Sale—Choice yell-m ram and a 2- -yr.- -old M1211 oak rum Also large mes. c. R. LIL ND. Ann Arbor. Mich. Phone 7134~F 13. B. 5. m " For Sales Choke Yearling ' WK” rams and; um: lambs sired by McKen-ow's Senator's Double arm 35 5-39 480- 103. I. F. M" "Ml. R. I. m lithe. Phonefll- 5. but!” that hate WWWW opshln ' size “ape and flockest. 1839 C. m Geo T. M Fame. . Phone 73-3. Doubt-ville. I. 2. “OXFOKBS w From one to three years old. Weight. and quality of ‘59th For Salo.‘ mm yrs.. year- ? lines and lambs. quality. and. price right. I. 3. Men. Hewett Mich . runs and. ram- lumen- Damr. Mich. FCI’ $310 baggagnmford Rams and Ewes. ”ANN. Mum. .OXFORDSm% W Breeding Ewes Forulmlnlotsoimtirmore.tel oneN mar-.0. .MALW ”'80"? 3. “WOW. awm.,om ‘ '- ‘ also thirty registered“ owe km YWMMa bargain. Write or come.5 $ Condition 3808.. trench an" Bronson. Mich. m:- 5319. 100.133.» Breeding Ewes We... 10 smpm (trades. V. B. Furniu, Ineligible. Mich. F OR SALE—American and Delaine Merino Rana. having size, covering, quality Yearlin s and stock ram. Write 8. H. Cinders.- R. 2.A Alfitahulafso Cotswolds, Lincolns. Tuna. $999 For sale Oxfords and Karakulcs Rams, also a few Ewes. L. R. um Adrian, Mich. miscellaneous articles for sole or exchange. Minimum ohms. l0 word a. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING Mel-allied advertising department in established for the convenience of Michigan farmers. Baal] advertisements brlnl but results under chromed headings dams at classified rates. or in die»! I! columns at commercialm Mtg a want. each insertion. on order! to: in. than four insertions: for four or more as a wad each abbreviation. initial or number. No Remittances. must accompany order Ram 11 out commando insertions (Scents a word' Count duplex we or illustrations mlmd. In} «Me “we stock advertldnn have scum it for want ads md for adver- Poultry advertising will be run in this department ants end are not counted a damned. Rates in Effect October 7, 1922 One Four Four Word. the tin 10 ........ 00.80 $3.40 $0.14 11 ........ .8 2.54 9.48 1*} ........ . I.” 0.7!! 13 ........ 1.04 3.1! 0.90 14 ........ 1.12 3.30 7.20 15 ........ 1.20 3.00 7.44 16 ........ 1.25 3.84 7.59 17 ........ 1.80 4.09 7.92 18 ........ 1.44 4.31 9.18 19 ........ 1.52 4.50 9.40 20 1.50 4.80. I.“ . . 5.04 I.“ 5.28 9.11 5.52 9.39 5. 13. 5.90 8. 00 9.54 Specijl Nolice "M m .. tended fir lbs Clwlfitd Momma: "nut mrh 31m qflu In day: In advance chlim on: do». MISCELLANEOUS FEED F011 SALE~Salvage Grain. Corn Oats. Bar- ley. Screenings. Ground Feeds. Corn Meal. Corn and Oat Chop Barley and Oat Feed. Bran. Mldds. Battle (reek Corn Flakes. Battle Creek Wheat Feeds. Dairy Peed. Poultry S watch, Poultry Laying Mashes and many others. We sell throush your regular dealer or (lirezt if we have no dealer in your town. Ton lots or car lots. 20 tons to the cal-load on feed. and cars may contain any one or all of the feeds named above. Write us today for prices and samples. Car- penter Grain Company Battle (reek. Mich. .Seud for our fur and dog price list. LAKELAND FUR EXCEANGE. Shlcm. offer well trained coon, skunk, hounds. also 1111- aged pups and silent trailers. Michigan. opossum and milk some well trained. Open Wonderful combination hunts/rs. Sir-eyed. black. white. some red. fox hound. name Jack Teeth worn 01! in front. Reward. FERRETB—I specialize in raising ferrets Thirty years’ experience. November prim-s females $3. 50 each: males $2. 75 each. One dozen $30. Yearling females special rat catchers $5. 00 each. Will ship C. 0. D. gnamction book free. Levi Farnsworth. New London. FOR SALE~Onc thousand ferrets. ick. Rochester. Ohio. C. Arthur Dim- NICELY MARKED Collie Puppies. Females, 84; males. 36 each. Elias Grown. Brutus. Mich. POULTRY FOR SALE—Pekin Ducks. Real bargains in drakes. full brothers to the first. second. third and fourth young drake and duck at Michigan State Fair. Can spare some good females also. Wonderful birds at bargain prices. Edw. Moser. Walled Lake Mich. WANTED—every week 10, 000 broilers and fryers. weight 1% to 2 lbs. Will pay good mine for these birds 1115. Write for particulars to East Coast Poultry 00.. 700 Alfred St” Detroit. Mich. WANTED—One Thousand S. lets, good utility Stork. 333. Michigan Farmer. C. White Leghorn Pub Give age and price. Box OLD MONEY WANTED. Have you an odd or old coin or bill? It may be worth several dollars Got posted. Send 4c for Coin Cin-Iilar. May mean mull: profit to you. Send now. Numismatic Bank. Dept. M, Fort Wmth, Texas. to $2. 00 per lb. Free Sample. H. A. Bartlett. Hormone. Maine. CHOICE 1OREGON I’RCNES DIRECT. $7. 50 per 100. Special 12-39 ll). sample express paid. 1.80. ALL WOOL YARN for sale from manufacturer 75c' "TANCRED” WHITE LEGHORNs—Barred Rocks, Orpingtons. Guineas, Winners. Write I1 enner Bailey, Beading. Mich. COCKERELS—Hms. Goose. Dutks, Turkeys; all prin~ Sibel breeds. State Farms Association, Kalamazoo. lich. BIG BONED May hanlnd l’ullets. $1. 00 chh. Barred, \Vhite Rocks. S. (‘ Rods $14 per doun. 0rd” today. Lone Pine Poultry Farm, SIlVI-r Lake. Indiana. BIABIMOTH BRONZE TURKFYS. hens $7. toms $8. resort 181(9240 ac'ms produItIve tillage. spring watered pasture, wire fcnuvs timbu- valued $5 00: 85 fruit trees. 3196 crop; good 2- story 7- -room house, maple shade. porch. fine cellar: barn granary. poultry house. Only SI'OO for 11111-21155 terms. First here wins. Details page 95 MW 11111.». Catalog. 152 pages money- making farm bargains Bree. Strout Farm Agency. 2053C Kresge Bldg” Dotloit, \llth. FOR SALI'l—lOO—Iu‘l'c farm. 1% miles from Store. Church. School. l'ostomcc. and Blacksmith Shop. Well improved. no brush. extra. good soil well tiled and well watered. l’I-iI-u reasonable. Call on N. C. Yoder, Owner. IIopc. Mir-l1” ll. 1. BEAUTIFUL 110‘”) in Country Village, Northern Ohio. Spin bandit: house, mirage. poultry house. garden. shrubbery. fruit. etx. Five minutes of HighSc Sc.hool Station. Stores. Cliunh and Post Office. Particulars, Box 333. Michigan l‘armcr. LAND-Cmp Payment or North Dakota. Montana. Idaho. Washington and Or- egon. Fm) literature Say what state interests y.ou H. W. Bverly. 71 Northern Pacific Railway, St. Paul, Minmsota. easy tl‘ rms~\linnesota. TOBACCO Chewing 5- lbs. $1. 50: Ten $1.25z'1‘on $2. 00. Pay when and recipe free. Farmers' Union. HOMESPUN TOBA.CCO 50. Smoking 5 lbs re cited. pipe 1’aducah,liy. HOMESPUN TOBACCO: Chewinsr five pounds 81.:50 no $2. 50; smoking five pounds 81.:25 ten 32. 00: pipe free. pay when melved, tobacco guaranteed. Co- -op- eratlte Farmers. Paducah. Kentucky. IIOMESPTTN TOBACCO—Chewing. five pounds. 31. 75; ten. $3 00; twenty. 35. 5. Smoking. flIe pounds $1. 2R5; ten. 32. 00: twenty, $3. 50. Pipe Free. Money if satisfied. United Tobacco llnzt'dmnh'm Ly. Growers. PETSTOCK FOR SALE—High-class Foxhounds: Beagle hounds. new we! .; and um: partly ud well-WW8! unbreedszmmonevlnad~ vance.abtpC.&D. smmmrm Kennels. Mohaion. I‘a. . ~o., 1... iii Wflmmetmm . Messrs? . 0 v Kingwood Orchards. Salem, ofegon It‘tirimi‘l-arcd; until Nov 21. Albert Davey, Ellsworth. [Cl TYPEWRITERS—SM up. Easy payments Free trial PURE— BRED Bronze Turkey 5 Good ones. Mrs. Payne Compm llosedalc. Rang William Tanton. DeckerIille. Mich. E " PURE- BRED Mammoth Bronze Turkeys. Caroline REAL ESTATE lilmktl, R. 4, Boyno ('itv, MiIlI 9;; Acre ppm Farm—$600 Horses Cattle Crops LABGEPBarrml llm-k (‘oekerela $5.00. J. Barnum. alioncludcd: loss than half value to close estate. motor Union Cm" Mid" “3 ””5” “m 5‘0”" “‘0‘" “Gum‘s- “arms: “9” ma SALE—S. 0. Bull! Leghorn cockerels. Willard Webster. Bath. Mich. JERSEY BLACK GIANTS and Light Brahma Cock- erels. $3 to $5. Jess Wingclcr, Lowell. Mich. GIANT BRONZE TURKEYS. flue Thacker. Leroy. Michigan. AGENTS WANTED WANTED~FRUYT TREE SALESMAN—J’mfitable. pleasant. steady work. Good side line for f:.Irmers teat hers and others. Permanent job for good workers. Write for terms. I. E. Ilgenfritz Sons' (30., The Monroe Nursvry, Monroe. Mil-ii. stoi-k. G. W. AGENTS~R0 independent. make big- proflt with our soap. toilct articles and household necessities. Get free sample case 0691-. IIo—Ro—Co., 2701 Dodier, St. Louis. Mo. BIG MONEY selling mw household cleaner. Washes and dr’its windows. Sweeps s<-.ruhs mops Complete outfit less than brooms. Over 100% profit. Harper Brush Works. 173 3rd St., Fairlield. Iowa. FERTILIZER SALESMAN wanted for two or three months' Work to 301 me agents in counties in Central and Southern Mirhigan. Apply Box 976. Buffalo. N. Y. \VE PAY $200 monthly salary, furnish car and em- penses to introduce our guaranu ed poultrv and stock powders. Biglsr Company X083. Springfield Ill. HELP WANTED FAIR“: R WANTED—0n 100~acre farm in southwest Mkhigan, 80 acres tillahle, though rolling, barns silo. weeds wt house. 20 atrvs tb 400 sugar maples, 15 acres alfalfa. I will give you all fuel. plant more alfalfa. and. help start small high grade dairy herd. Will you prmide horses and tells. study modern form methods. do all t‘Ie work and be satisfied with a 50- 50 basis? Any Protestant who can» furnishaood relerences, write Box No. 777. Michigan Farmer. MANANDWB‘Eto totakecharseofflhootingand‘ Fishing Club. Middle M. No children. Must have general farm «When writing state references and past experience. Box No 789 Mich~ MCI Farmer. WANTm—Mlddle Anod man-led man as he '3” firm Avivmsn on farm three miles from P ac. , , ' Single help must be boarded. Salary willbe ing to ability to make fax-in pay. Address Box ‘ Michigan Farmer. \. =1 . Lamb: 2% to please. Wm. Van eIokIe. n. 2. nookémm. q -' l“... r. if. sustain? Princess Mary, Viscountess Las- - , “Pembroke” at Glen Cove L 1., has Pres. Coolidge unveiled the me- celles, with her second child, Tl‘jiSSE’egé‘Jfifufiuigfifiggi hbgrmfi arcus .Loew'. 01106 a. penniless New , morial statueof Francis Asbury, Christen“ Gerald DaVId- , York boy, now a mum-millionaire motion picture magnate. _ a {Pioneer Methodist bishop- Headed by Al Jolson, forty members of the Theatrical Republican 3. modern sprinkler system to protect it from fire. Here Wash- League~ enjoyed breakfast at'the White House as guests of Pres- ington, Adams, Franklin, Penn and Betsy Ross worshiped. ident and Mrs. Coolidge. then staged an impromptu show. ' Old Christ Church, Philadelphia, has recently been equipped with Three generations of bobbed hair, Miss Sylvia Calvin Coolidge, the twenty-ninth Dr. Hugo Eckener, head of Zeppelin Company, King, her mother and Sylvia’s eighty-year- president of the United States, in command of ZR—3,was welcomed at White old grandmother, as a boy seven years of age. House by President Coolidge. ' , , "9." ifs-‘11 : Jen. at -. 11 St. N. J.. 'ust 8i hty—one hours after Senator Borah, of Idaho, second from extreme right, presided at Tftfiezgtagrttfifhgsqs,ggOLngfighjgurney frOIJn Gerignany. In the back- ‘ the first meetingof the senate committee on campaign expendi- ground is the hangar which it calls “home.” tures, Wthh convened in Chicagm , , _ V , ‘ K V ., ., Copyright by Underwood 4 mm new arm