g5r\ VI —. \ £1“; ‘ . km< rain-.L’th-‘nmawfi » ya." u V» munmmmmnmnunummummmuumn-"m ' 1mm?” , 9 , __._.__.._—. w...- “ ‘ __.<\ I'Hlllfllt'limllllmllilllHH'IIIHNHHIHHIHHHHILL " . _t_l_l||ll|lHHlHlIIHHHIMHIHIIIHIIHHI“HIIIIIIIHHHIIIII‘HIIHHIHHIIIII!UlimllllllllllllH]_HHI‘.\\\\“J ‘ ‘3; m , 1924 351353.13 :1.00 _—————_—__———_ ._.________—.— !.unmmmnifimmfimmfifi . -' ”T" mmnmmnmmmunmmmnncIIuzunIuumnmlmummmmmuuuuuumuIummmnmnnmmnn sIIHInml1mmnu’nnmHuumummmmuummmumummm:mummmfinumnmnf1"jg"I" n M $ . ‘ ‘ l UH!IHHIIHHHIIHEIHHHHHiimi'Hj”!|l!lthlHjl_IiIlh‘ElIIIIHIMMHHHIHHHH Ill!HHHHHHIl|'HIII|IHHlllfllIIlllllljillljfllimlllllllllllIlI|II|IlllIllHIIllllllI(HIIIIIIIHHIHHHIIHIIHHIHIIII||HI|l|HUI|HILIIllHII"llllllIlHIHlINflHIIIHIHIHI|_IIIH|HW‘IHHII: waxy vmmmo» .v ‘ 1nummumfimfiifitin-u1mmumummnm' ‘ .TT “.1‘ ‘— ‘—_i l'l1|UllUHIIIHHHIIIIIlllllllllllflflillflllllill!W"IHHIIIIHIIHIIHIIIIH'HlpfltiljlII" Your system needs a . shock absorber OUT of the house—into the open—into the barn ——out again—warm one minute—exposed to icy draughts the next, your system needs a “weather” shock absorber to lessen your chances of taking cold. Wear 'Wright’s Health Underwear. The wool in every garment is a non-conductor of heat and cold. It keeps body warmth in. It repels the bit- terest shocks of vicious winters. Wright’s guards your health. Your pores give off over a pound a day of poisonous excretions. Unless this matter is absorbed quickly, your pores become clogged. You become susceptible to colds Wool IS naturally absorbent. The wool 1n every Wright garment, aided by a patented loop- -stitch, absorbs instantly. Your body is kept dry—at a warm, even temperature all the time. Buy Wright’s Health Underwear to-day. You can get it in all“ pure Wool, in worsted, in cotton- and-wool mixtures. All weights—to suit all pref- erences and climatic conditions. Union suits and separate garments. Go to your neighborhood store and ask for Wright’s Health Underwear. Wright’s Underwear 60%” Co., Inc., 74 Leonard Street, New Sommflmm . . , York City. . 333233.373: WEIGHTS UNION sun's FREE—Write for our booklet, “Comfort.” It is full of interest- ing facts about Wright’s Health . Underwear. Please mention your dealer’s name. WRIGHT’S HEALTH UNDER WEAR FOR MEN AND BOYS ', oven FORTY YEARS,.THE FINEST or UNDERWEAR Mention The Michigan" Farmer When Writing to Advertisers t 5 arm a n expanses this the W ations for federal road constmutie‘n is - 5' increased by the highway act. from ' $13, 000 .000 to 380.000000. . Pnooocftou 3L.ieHTLv-L£ss. I teen of the principal crops per per capita production at the five years, ,by the department of agriculture. The tion decline. FARM ER-OWNED ASSOCIATIONS SUCCESSFUL. HE farmer-owned terminal live stock cooperatives are reported to have had an unusually successful sea- son. Excess commissions amounting to $276,868 are reported bywthe Farm— \ers’ Live Stock Commission Associa- tions located at the terminal live stock markets at St. Joseph, Omaha. and Sioux City, for the first ten months of 1924. This is an increase of $22,799 over the excess earnings of the three cooperative sales agencies for the first ten months of 1923.‘ CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP CHANGES. HE passing of leadership in con- gress from the east to the west is given another forward step by the to succeed the late- Senator Lodge, of Massachusetts, as majority party floor leader of the senate. The chairman- are now- held by western men. .L.______._._____ RURAL' POSIOFFICE se'nvrcs EXPANDED. routes were establishes providing service was afforded 59, 624 families. The mail service on 176 routes was increased from tri—weekly to daily, pro- viding additional postal facilities- to 25 .696 families. There are now in operation 44, 760 rural routes supplying 6,534, 960 fam— ilies, or 30,060,816 individuals. The expenditures were $86,162,930. Forty-six additional motor routes of fifty miles or mere in length were es- tablished, making a. total of 880 such routes in operation. The average an: nual salary on motor routes was $2,549 ‘ and on horse—drawn routes it was $1,841. ’eEET SUGAR CROPS RUN HIGH. , EPORTS from sugar associations of several countries indicate that the total production will show a con- siderable» increase over the 1923-1924 crop. The greatest increase will be in European beet sugar. The importance of American beet sugar production compared with that of Germany, and the growth of the in- dustry in this country is shown in the following figures: The production of beet sugar in the\ United States in 1922-23 was 711,000 'short tons; in 1923- 24, 927,000 short tons, and in 1923-25, 1,000,000 short tons. In. Germany the 1.000 in 1924-25. HE composite production of seven- . capita of the population this year is} 1.1 per cent less,than it was last year . . 1 and 4.1 per ‘cent less than the average ‘ ' 1918-1922, according to figures issued ‘ short corn crop is undoubtedly respon— , _ sible for this per capita crop produce ' selection of Senator Curtis, of Kansas, ' ships of many important‘ committees, Z URING‘ the year 390 new rural : 3 mailities to 56, 940 families. In 3 a 3 542 existing routes were ex- .. tended, by which more convenient mail ' appropriations for the year for the ‘- rural service was.$86,900,000 and the , production was 1.603333 short tons in: " ‘. 1922-23,1,264,219-in 1923-24, and 1.342: On Your Mantle: . Always get the Genuine High Power Coleman Mantle: for your gas lamp or lantern, becaudo 1 Woman Mslastlongernnd I givcbcttcrfigfl. Longoxperienec ‘ hoo'proved an: Coleman Months ; was: better, and harder usage, 3 and are more brilliant in iighthg power-film IV other mantle; ‘ cohnan Man!” are nob ciully for Colo-no 2. . k-Lito have and Lon- tuaoJuot right In slum Min texture nndchoov- led treatmentto wet-knot. My with tho Coleman goo-tip and olr-intako In noticing tho wonderful men that hao out the itc In nearly two all» . Kuhn-u. Boot hr nuon any , or slimline lighting devicoo. ; u by Gamma. at the Coleman fic- tuurvhoro climatic audition. ore cine 7 ob humble to thongnufocturo of month. 3 ‘Notypo. Dcoloroovcrywhcro ”comm-fl Col-nun Mansion. Accept no onbotitutco not on, "hot to 00¢!” mtloo for there are none. , I you don t cannot oupply them. order «an ion no. coin-log Department ”15 ; WM . cflcogo “CAI...“ M rm. 3" mt.» m was on’eoon hm con hero. nioohox. Price, 10c each, $1.00 per dozen. postpaid IVI I C H I G A N Concrete SI [OS 5 TAV E. , The hot. word In a permanent ale; \\ rite for Interesting tree illustrator! . fact-proving oatn fathom how we ' '2‘ié‘é‘l‘3‘mm ““9.“ an” 3 that-Ibo: ”no; thong?” .a , . 1.; ”a; .. ”on...“ v--..v..._ . .. ‘ .J, I”—v‘4‘ ‘ inches or over. 'long winter evening. _ ET’S look over”. our farm and piCk. :out those places that we‘d just as leave we didn’t have on the place and plant them to black walnut 41:11:11; strip or corner that the railroad cuts off. or that space along the fenCe,‘ ‘ . or that steep bank that follows the creek along.- A row of black walnuts would‘iook (mighty nice along the road. '- Black walnut theSe days is bringing fancy~prices-$200 to $300 per thou- sand board feet for logs twenty-four It is used for many purposes—furniture; gun stocks, aero- planes, and numerous other uses. For farm purposes, it has been used for fence posts and fence rails. Also the nuts have helped while away many a ‘ On account of its many various uses, it is a wood that will always be in demand. For gun stocks, no satisfactory substitute has ever been found. It is safe to say that there will always be a market for black walnut. For those who w0u1d like to'plant ~ this favorite tree, the follbwing, plant- . ing suggestion may help outziThe eas- iest way to plant, of course, is to bury , the nuts (husk on) in the fall, as'soon as they drop from the tree. They - should be planted to a'depth‘of about ‘ one and a half inches. Put two nuts in each hole _to make sure of getting a tree, as sometimes they fail to germ- . inate or they may sprout the second spring. The chief danger from plants ing the nuts in the fall is from rodents —mice and rodents. Where there is danger of this it is a good idea. to ‘ store the nuts over winter for spring planting. It has been found byexperi— 1 mentthat cold moist storage has been « most satisfactory. For this purpose a box should be procured and a layer of moist sand put in the bottom, then a layer :of nuts, another layer of sand, and so on. This is called “stratifying.” 511555” A Practical Journal for the Rural Family Wit-kin . _. ,,.~uicuxcau sscr1o-N‘T11E CAPrER F‘EM 13111131 o . “ By R. F. Kroodsma, Foremy Specialist, M. A C. What Would You Give to Have This Tree on Your Farm? QUALITY RELIABILITY SERVICE. NUMBER TWENTY-FOUR alnut on the Farm A Little Eflbrt Woald Enfiaace tfle Value of Maay Mieaigaa Farms Place the box in a rodent-proof pit outside or in a cool cellar. A freeze or two will not hurt them any, but re- peated freezing will. The sand must be kept moist, especially towards spring. Keep a close watch on the nuts at this time and when signs of splitting are seen, they are ready to plant either in a seed-bed or in the field. Where it is desired to plant in a seed-bed they should be planted in rows that are six inches or more apart so that they can be cultivated when '- necessary. One year in the seed—bed is long enough as the walnut soon de- velops a deep tap-root which makes transplanting very difficult after the first year The usual spacing of black walnut for general purposes is six by sixteen feet. This causes the tree to grow tall, producing the clean boles much desired by the lumbermen. Where grown for production of nuts, a much wider spacing should be employed— fifty to sixty feet. Even at this dis— tance apart, the tree will usually have one log that is merchantable. The open grown trees also tend to produce a bulging stump which is the best part of the log and much prized by veneer concerns. It is to be expected that in close planting, many of the trees will be thinned out before the walnut reaches maturity. Thinnings should be made when the tops begin to “crowd—~usually in about thirty years. The best soil on which to grow this tree is one that is rich, moist, and» well-drained—the best agricultural soil. However, walnut will do well on the poorer soils, especially if thereis no hardpan underneath and if there is good drainage. A few black walnut trees are an asset to any farm. They have no enemies to speak of, and will repay their care many times over. 011 Letter Contest Completed [More Mzeézgaa farmers Attam Coveted Goal T £121 Year Tflaa Last WENTY litters of pigs were fed out to reach the weight of one ten or more in the Michigan Ton‘ Litter Contest this year Only sixteen pasSed the ton in the contest‘ last year and as the enrollment was no larger this year, a larger per cent ’ of those starting the contest reached.- the gealm . Several litters that would have , made the ton dropped out of the con- test befOre they were 180 days old. because market conditions were favor- . able and owners wduld rather market them at a good price at five months of age than to take a chance on the market, which actually did drop dur- ing the latter part of the contest. , No spectacular weights were obtain- i'i'ed in the Michigan Contest, but most Trot the‘litters were fed. a good combi- In addition Mr. McIlWain will re» bronze medal for producing the heav- ceive $100 from the National Duroc- iest Duroc-Jersey litter in the contest. Jersey Record Association and also a This litter is also the heaviest of all 1 ””4635“th , H. M. Bursley, Charlotte ..... .12 Dun-Poland Cross 2,202 E. E. Withington, Montgomery. .9-Duroc-Jerseys ‘ ,1981A --I. J. Bennett, Muskegon 9 Grade 0. I. C.’s 2,080 ' .7 A. Shett, Caledonia ,. . . . . . . . . .11 Grade 0. I. C.’s 2,053 Jesse T Fox, Prattville. . . . . . . . . . 10. Poland-‘Chinas 2,036 Ralph shoring. South Haven. . . .12 Duroc-Jerseys , 2,023 ‘John Brcnkhorst McBai‘n . . . . . . .12 Grade 0. I. C. ’8 3,333 .Fred Ro’hifir, T/ze 1924 Tea Litter Wham? No. in Litter OWner. .- and Breed. Weight. H. M. McIlwain, Bath. ..... . .13 Duroc- erseys 3,074 Houseman Bros. Albion .12 Duroc- erseys 2,824 Ernest Barnard, Portland .. ...... 11 Poland-Chinas 2,686 W. R. Kirk, Fairgrove. ..... ..13 Chester-Whites 2,619 Dickey Bros, Coldwater . ..... mull Poland-Chinas 2,550 David Gibson, Deerfield ..... . I..10 Gr. PolandChinas 2,430 Harry Ward, Mc B.a.in ..... .10 Grad-e O. I. C.‘s 2,1118% Perry 'I‘ift, Montgomery .......... 11 Duroc—Jerseys 2,359 Victor Wilson, Portland ..... .10 Poland~Chinas 2,358 Fritz H. Montey, Fairgrove.. .9 Gr. Ches.-Whites 2,354 Glen Macomber, Plymouth ....... 12 Duroc-Jerseys 2,318 D. W. Kelly, Gobles. ..... 13 Grade 0. LC. 2,21217é rove . _. . . . . . . . . 9 Chester-Whites breeds and he will receive $25 in cash, some bacon, ham and tankage. Mr. Houseman will receive $20 in cash, some ham, bacon and tankage. Mr. Barnard will receive $15 in cash and some bacon and tankage. . Mr. Kirk will receive $25 offered by the Chester—White Record Association for producing the heaviest litter sired by a. registered Chester-White boar and produced by a registered Chester“ White dam, also $10 in cash, some has con and tankage. Dickey Brothers will receive $5.111 "cash, some bacon and tankage. These prizes will be awarded by the Michigan Swine Breeders’ Association during Farmers’ Week at the College. held the first week in February. The ham, bacon and tankage are products of the Michigan Packing Companies _' and these prizes, as well as the gold medals, were made possible through. the donations from the packing com-i O panics of Detroit and Pontiac. , Farmers owning good brood sows - should plan early to take part in this u'béiitest next year. “ ’v‘ T<‘5Wr‘:‘$w"-dfi*" «gags- ‘3 ». «1:1,»; W ”M:- ,vhc Lawrence Publishing Co. Editors and Proprietors ”meanings ~mmdh- ' 'mmm .v .-. You orrics 120 w. 42ml 5!. ‘ momenta. nouns-st. / \mNn OFFICE 1011- 1013 Oregon u. N. I" gunman omen sci-seasonal . ' 8t. ' cur ............ . .. . . . .rruuum aco uonnow ......... . ........ mac-n we on . .......... .. ..... vino-mum o oooooooooooooooo t ..... 0-..- I. IL wamanonv .................. ‘ - BURT TH ......... . .......... Associate HANK A. ................. Editor. In A. LEONARD, .................... r r. POPE ........................... as was ‘. I. B. UAW!!! .7 ............ W lulu: ' - mm or mscmuon he :2 .,. ....... ....,.... ....... ll You. lssuu‘.. [NWT-m. 156 issues I‘ve tom. :60 Issues .. All Sent Postpaid Canadian subscriptionsoe a you extra for m RATE OF ADVER’EISING I5 cents per line lute type measurement. or 81. To not Inch (14 note tin-nu- irchlpu insertion. No adver- tisement inserted for” less than $1. 85 each insertion. No objectionable advertisements inserted at any time. A Eternal-Mud ndClmmttoratthoPo‘tOfllc Detroit. Michigan. Under the Act of March 3.1m. Manha- Audlt Bureau of Circulation VOLUME can: . DETROIT, DEC. 13, 1924 CURRENT COMMENT - S it that the people i NUMBER TWENTY FOUR Just are following Cool- . A bout idge. or is Coolidge . following the people? Taxes Anyhow, tax reduc- tion is a popular theme nowadays. Witness the last selection when a new state tax was voted down, likewise a lot of “local improvement" bills. It is well that the public is becom- ing the watchdog of its own treasury. Every little while some public official wants to enlarge the activities of his department. This is natural, even if the official is honest and ambitious. Everybody wants to see the thing they have anything to do with make a big showing. So, to keep the honest ambitions as well as the dishonest ones within due bounds, it is very fortunate that the public is awakening to the fact that 'it .can not recklessly vote improve- -ments without paying recklessly for dency among farmers in many sections to reduce their holdv ings of live stock below the normal level. This temptation is a natural result of the present high prices for grain. and relatively lower prices for animals and animal products. A few thoughtful live stock men, however, advanced the opinion that it . is unwise to follow this tendency. We rather agree with them. It is unwiSe since the slaughter of any consider- able percentage of our domestic ani- mals, particularly breeding stock,.is ~ bound to react as a bearish influence upon the grain markets. Undue re- ~ striction in breeding operations'would - bring the supply of live stock below the normal demand, thus disturbing -‘ the marketing program for both sur- plus grains and live stock. ‘ 'It is a well-known fact that on many zfarms there is, this year, a dearth of corn. If feeders attempt to put the ~ usual finishon their stock and retain the normal amount of breeders, it will be necessary to use substitutes. Some . ‘ will do this by increasing the ration ‘ s of roughage. Others will lessen the ">1 amount of corn and add barley, dam- aged wheat, or rye to the mixture. A " Ilasge number of Michigan feeders will we use cull beans to advantage. It be be found prOfitable. Mat * year when corn is atlts ‘ ‘ flttest’,’ is now playing its relentless. them. ROM observations Don’t made during re-. . cent trips over the K!" The state, it would appear Goose that there is a ten- m as w as... » hand. Many miners Will “kill the goose that laid the golden egg” by selling short on their stock", and fail. Two years hence many of this class will be clerking in some city grocery store 0r doping up Second-build fliv- vers. Other farmers, more resmrcerm,’ will overcome-the handicap. In this particular case, they will locate-addi- tional supplies of feed and continue to carry on their live stock work in a normal way. These men will undoubt- edly be called "lucky’,’ by their short- sighted neighbors. They are, however, more than this, for they look ahead in their work, being good managers; ., HE judging of ex- Michigan hibits at the In- ternational at Chicar 5cm”. go has been delayed, Again due to the very keen competition in prac- tically every class of live stockand _ crops. For this reason we have failed to publish the full reports that we had planned on giving in this issue. However, enough of the winnings have been sent in by the weary judges ,,_.to assure us that good old Michigan is far from being relegated to the cold corner. We give a single example. In the hay section of the most successful grain and hay show ever held, there were twenty-five prizes offered by the Chicago Board of Trade. Of these twenty-five awards, Michigan took twenty, giving the other five to Indi-. ana, Wisconsin and North Dakota. For the third successive ypar now, Arthur W'. Jewett, J r., of Ingham coun- ty has won~the grand sweepstakes in this department. For the last two years he has won this honor on tim- othy hay. This season’s goal was at- tained, however, with a bale of alfalfa; L. H. Lylin, of the same county, was awarded reserve sweepstakes. - These consistent winnings rather mark Michigan as the producer of high-class hay, as well as the home of other products requiring ideal condi- tions and ,a high degree of skill on the part of the farmer to produce them. HIS country is Bad Blank- truly becoming efllclent. .It'.has re-. 3“ AI“! cently standardized Farmtng-- befi blankets. The department of com- merce, in cooperation with manufac— turers, has cut down the number of sizes of bed blankets to be manufac- tured from seventy-eight to twelve. Now if this standardization will cut down about six-sevenths the chances of buying a blanket that will persist on being kicked out at the bottom this is happy news. There is really nothing much more disagreeable than a blanket that will kick out at the bot- tom when there is ice on the water pitcher. And, if these remaining twelve sizes are graded in accordance to the kickability or the users, the stand zation can be hailed with even greater delight. One can readily see the relation of sblankets to agriculture. Blankets help to overcome cold feet, and there is nothing much worse for agriculture than cold feet on the part of the farm- er. So with the psychological effect that 'these new standardized blankets will have on the farmer," we can see prosperity ahead for farming. Standardization really does have 'a. psychological effect. purchaser to buy with greater assur- ance. And if any one can benefit through the customer buying with greater assurance, it certainly is the farmer. Buying. or rather selling’ by guess and by gosh has hurt the farmi er’s market about as much as any- thing else. So, if standardization in farm products, in. assuming.“ ruckus enamel! fins It enables the' this down the styles sixty-six to five, standard lists of varieties of fruits’ community cooperation in potato varl- ' etles; breeds of cattle, hogs, sheep, WHEY. methods. Even as these methods bring profit to industry, so will they bring order out of chaos and greater profit to ‘ag- riculture. , N a certain Michi- ' gan chmmunity an M0151?” _ organization-~was de-. e veloped and proper Need equipment was pro- vided for serving that community. There was a real effort made by those in charge to sensethe ' diverse needs of the locality and, as far as possible, to serve these needs. Later, through some miscarriage of plans, this organization got into the hands of a clique interested only in one narrow subject. As a consequence this promising and serviceable insti- tution rapidly came to be, not a com- munity asset, but the sole property of a. small self-centered group. This tragedy has occurred in many a neighborhood. It is the antithesis of cooperation. It develops gangs and cliques, disinterest and distrust; it raises suspicion where ”there should be confidence; it dwarfs community enterprise. The only safeguard against such a tragedy is for those in authority in local community organizations to com stanthr strive for a program that will have interests touching the varied ac- tivities of the neighborhood. Here, we should. follow diversity as we have found it necessary, or admsable, in our farming program. The everlastingly throwing out of the drag—net of inquiry to discover every morsel on commu- nity, interest, gand the constantly weaving int9 the exercises of the local organizations these interests will go a' long way in keeping alive not only the bonfire of community cooperation and inspiration, but the home tires, as well. _ T no time in the A . history of the world has there been more interest in the matter of efficiency of public and private enterprises than that taken in the so- cial experiment centering in Russia. There an attempt to direct the use of wealth through public agencies has Social ' Experiment . been and is being tried upon a nation- wide basis. In industrial production, this at- tempt is well nationalized. More than ninety—five per cent of Russia’s indus- trial output is from plants in the hands of the government. But in egg riculture; quite the opposite is true. The peasants hold the land, operate it and sell the products according to, their own discretion. The real test between public and private efficiency, however, can be seen in the distribution of the prod- ucts of farm and factory. Here the government agencies come in direct contact with private initiative. ' .It was not theintention of the gov- ernment to permit private traders to become a factor in the‘Inerchandising of RuSsian goods. The government had powerful means at hand Which officials believed would make ‘it im- possible for private enterprises to sum cessfully compete: First, it could shape legislation to the advantage. of . state-controlled distrihut - ’ types of files and maps from 1.351 to 498, range boilersjf from 130 to thirteen, and not forget- ting the accomplishments in bed blank- ~ " ets, so agriculture is concentrating- on ' " ‘ ' ‘7 outs it fiso Rifle and packing and shipping' “Cited by the propon- gt! the state machinery; increase of “lush; the failure to ten- that real service; a poor credit equip- - ment and the instability of currency. Seine of these. means are funda- .mental to , successful trading and should - be given careful and commah 'ous consideration hymen everywhere who are endeavorlng to pool their : strength in an effort to give a super- ‘ distribution service. Smfleth ’ . _' - I JUST come back from epuffleln’ around amongst folks where lectric lights light, traffic cops cop, girls is works 0' art. and-street cars is always got room for one more. Consequently, I got ta spuflle'a'round now for some- thin' in say. The easiest thing is about my own spufflein'. Sofie just asked me what spuiflei'i’ is and I says it means ta hurry, bustle. She says. “you ain’t never did such a. thing, and as fer bustles, you just keep away from them and mind your own business.” Well anyhow, I went ta the city 0’ bright- hts ta 8. meetin’ on the con- siderashun otffthe outcome of the in- guess the meetin’ was 0. K., but I ain’t one 0’ them fellers what set around on a hard chair listenin’ ta folkses who is tryin' ta; their speechus what you call intelli- gunt and comprehensuf. ”472..., 2’ ‘l , ’" ' / . 9‘ (“fifty/£71m; I‘m one 0' these regular tellers what . They get nice. does a lot 0' lobbyln’. soft‘chairs in them hotel lobbies and I set there talkinf to travelin’ men and other prominent folkses. ' Just ta show you what kind 0' a. teller these folkses think I am, one 0’ them wanted ta sell me stock in a coal mine what is run entirely by oil. An- other said he would put me on the board 0’ directors if I’d buy one thou- sand dollars stock in the. Heaterless Stove Co. Well, I just told them fel- lers they’d have to see my flnanshul secretary, Sofie AbigaiI,Syckle, on such small matters. 7 While I was settin’ there them bell boys’d call fer “Mr. Jones," etc. I just gave one 0’ them boys 3. nickul' and told him, ta call fer “Mr. Syckle.” I did that five times while I was there and I never got so much fun and free advertisin’ fer a quarter in my life. You know, it’s nice ta eat at them hotel lunch rooms, with girls tuckin’ the napkins under your chin, putting sugar in your coffee, and etc. It’s dif- ferunt than eatin’ at home, with. the coffee pot and ’the' corned .beef and cabbage bowl on the tabul. and .your kids decoratin’ both sides 0’ the tabul and .your wife the other. It‘s diiferunt _all right, but it costs lots. They say them girls is nice just ta get a big tip. Well. anyhow, the 'nickles what I tipped them with was 'enuf ta- knock them over. Maybe our wives‘d’bo nice, too. if we’d tip them 'onceiuawhile.soIMug Sense. .of private ca 1.: state system for this failure are The iuemciency of. l the abuse of; . 5' their monopolistic position; the undue ** come tacks. I ; make has o’eandy mam m on: ail-coy ‘ t. ..~,w_. . , ”‘4‘ 'r-- w— —< . 3 . j Z '1 s l l. I ‘l l 1 I l ‘1 5'5 v, é"; :.~‘ I \, T,“ l, .‘ ’ I 4 \ _ -,. There are is one agencies which ublish series of index numbers to; in- dicate the changes in price levels The series meet commonly used is that constructed by the Bureau or La- bor Statistics of the United States De partment of Labor. These index num- here are published monthly to show the change in price during the past 'month. Fries index numbers are very valu- able to show the trend of business con- " ditions, but they are sometimes used in the wrong manner. During the past few years these index numbers have- been used to show how had 0133- the farmer has been. To prove this some persons have taken the price level oi all non-agricultural products and com- ! pared it with the price level of agri- cultural products to arrive at what has been called the “purchasing pow- er" of agricultural products. Consid- ering prices 01! the year 1913 as 100, .the . purchasing- power of agricultural products. was eighty-seven in Septem- ber, 1924. This meansthat the quan- ‘ tity of all agricultural products which would buy $1. 00 worth of all commod- ities in 1913 would buy only- eighty- \ Q I ~O ! 1‘ ML (mop/Irma; 95- .4207”: - 572$ 7; FUEL - If; .4- "nzrns - In. ,,, 5400 1147. .1 3; H0115; FURNISH/N. OB fin the most general cases. many diflerent kinds of farmers. Iue’wm’uulsi ' g By] T seven cents worth in September, 1924. .' Therefore, it is reasoned that the . farmer is relatively in a. Worse posi- ; tion (to the extent of thirteen Cents on the dollar) than he was in 1913. such reasoning Can be applied only There are There, is the wheat farmer, the tobac- co farmer, the cotton farmer, the dairy farmer, the fruit farmer and many other kinds off-farmers. Each individ- ual farmer is not Concerned with the prices of agricultural, products of which he has none. ‘An increase in the price of, cotton, while it will in- crease the index number of farm prod- ucts, does not help the Michigan farm- er——in 'fact, it is to his detriment be- cause it increases the cost of his cot- ton cloth. Another mistake is made in applying such general terms to the condition of the individual farmer; The “all com- modities” index is made of many dif- ferent products. Some of these the individual farmer might not buy at all. House furnishing goods and building materials are high and these prices tend to decrease the general purchas- ing power of agricultural products; but if the individual is‘not buying these things, the high prices have very little influence upon his outgo. The true way to get at the relative condition of any group of farmers is to compare the purchasing power of the things they have to sell with the things they have to buy. “All com-~ modities” and “Agricultural products” are too general to give specific infor- mation concerning the exact financial a tress: l l 1 a l 1 ~ . | I ‘ | -* fey May have a} Vurzety of Meuutugi Herner possibilities of any one individual. .. In September, 1924, the general in- dex of purchasing powerof farm prod- ucts was eighty-seven (considering the . are 4*- 1.99.7 ”hull k i : 07 35!! car-rude ALI. ’4” PRINCT‘ COP f0. 1 ”7‘7"“! ~ adrr‘p 6 0'. i 1 This Chart Shows Purchasing Power of September Farm Prices in Terms 2 i. of “All Commodities,” when-' 1913' Prices Are at "100.” prices of 1913 as 100). The following tables compiled from data published by the Bureau of Agricultural Econ0m- \ ss 2? l I l -«--——-»--‘ao *c—o—o- ...——- \ --—_- - ‘_ This. Chart~ Shows the Purchasing Power of'Butter in Terms of Different Commodities at September Prices. \ / LECTRIC power farming in Mich- ' igan is one step nearer realiza- tion as a result of the meeting of some twenty-five men—representing Michigan’s farmers, the Michigan 'Ag- ‘ licultural College, and the public ser- . vice companies of the state—with ' members of the Public Utilities Com- mission in Lansing last Friday. Sherman T. Handy, chairman of the commission, in opening the meeting, ,'_ stressed the need for a rapid solution , of themany problems confronting the farmers and the utilities which must be disposed of before power farming ‘ " can ever become a reality in Michigan. into,” Mr. Handy explained. 1g ' t to Electrify Michigan Farms Committee Emir téut Quuutity Consumption 13 u Stuééoru Prod/em wézcé, If Solver], ' - would Clear the Road for Progress comes, not from the field, but from the kitchen. ” ' Mr. Handy suggested that the Mich- igan Agricultural College, through its engineering department, ought to lead ' the way in showing that the purchase of electricity is worth while. These experiments, he said, should be con- ducted in cooperation with the farm bureau, the grange and the power companies. ' “The farmer wants to see what he is going to have to put his money “You can talk to him until you are black in the face about theories, but you show him and you have sold him. A practical demonstration of the feasibility of electricity on the farm is necessary.” George W. BiSsell, dean of engineer- ing, Michigan Agricultural College, re- plying to Chairman Handy, said that " tel study to educate farmers “The Michigan Agricultural College, I am sure, would welcome the oppor- tunity to experiment along these lines,” said Dean Bissell. ' The present’committee on the rela- tion of electricity to agriculture was , continued by Chairman Handy, with instructions to “boil down” some rules which will serve at least temporarily. “You have one of the greatest op- portunities for service that has ever come to you,” Mr. Handy declared. The cOmmittee which was appointed two years ago by the Michigan Public Utilities Commission to study the question of farm electrificiation in Michigan has done considerable work. It assembled'data on. this question frOm all over the United States, which would shew what methods were em- ployed in the building of lines, what contracts ‘were made with farmers, what machinery was available for farm "'work that} could be electrified, and hour" launch potter was minaret? for vari-, m Table I. ~ ‘ . j Wool ........ - ....... “H.143. . Com OOOOOOOOOOOOOOO . I...0.;'I;I.12\“- Cotton oooooeeopooglzafv‘f Eggs oooooooo n o oust-Ion... 111‘ ‘ Wheat oooooooooooooooooo ......Q.' 98.7.1" Butter 0-. uuuuuuuuuuuu scoop-00.0.. 95.: 1")" Potatoes ............ oooooooecaooa 84’ Hay .............. .‘O.....‘..‘... 77 V; Swine ............ ............... 6. Beefcattle ....... 63 ics of the United States Department 111' Agriculture, showing the relative pur- chasing power of different farm prod- ucts in terms of different groups of other products as follows: (. By-examining the charts and tables it will be noted that the individual farmer does not get a true indication of his condition by using the “all farm products” purchasing power. The pur- chasing power ranges from sixty-three for beef cattle to 124 for corn. The purchasing power of cotton, corn, wheat, butter, eggs and wool is above the general, while that for hay, pota- toes, beef cattle and swine is below. The purchasing power of any one product—butter for example—~depends upon What products it is exchanged for. The f0110wing table shows how this varies. Table II. Metals, etc. ....................... 111 All commodities . . . . . . . ..... . . . . 95 Fuel, etc. ............. 85 Building materials ...... . . . . . . . . 83 House furnishing goods . . . . . . . . . . 83 Cloths, etc. ................ . . . 76 ,So in comparing the status of agri- culture, care should be taken to get the data as specificas possible. The general purchasing power for all agri- cultural products is too high in some cases and too low in others. Index numbers are very valuable tools when properly used; but improper use of them can bring about much misunder- standing. The indications are that there is go- ing to be a revival of business. This ought to increase the purchasing pow- er of city consumers and strengthen the market for dairy products, fruits and vegetables. Increased buying pow-' er in the city ought to have a good effect on beef prices. In view of the supply and the price of corn, hogs ought to bring a relatively good price during the coming year. ious types of operations. . The committee learned from its re- searches, that Michigan has an ayer- ’1 » age of three farm houses to two miles of highway, which is the first difl‘iculty .. in construction of. lines, because. so much construction must'be undertaken to reach so few people. , The cost of construction and maintenance, there- fore, cannot be absorbed by a large number of consumers, as is the case in the city, and in up-keep, a greater amount of expense is necessary owing to the fact that comparatively light construction is exposed to every cli- matic condition.‘ The report which the committeeding ally made, aimed to equalize; "1 possible, the service rendered er and city consumer.’ in the; ,- , vice district, electricity is brought the premises of a. househOider: . " his being obliged to pay any _ first cost, in sections where sorviioefi (Continued 9!;- PM 535).. For the Cost of the Wool To turn surplus stuck into cash. and gain new customers for our -‘ mm o l—d Jami woo than retail price of yarn alone. Absolute satis- faction guaran- teed. The most. com- fortable s cc k s ever worn. par- ticularly in cold. wet weather. An effectlie protec- 1.1011 against. colds. grippe and pneumon— from cold. wet feet. Hunters. fishermen. tarm- . ers and sports— . men cannot at— ford to be with- out genuine. pure wool hose like while th lost Val no?” into— No Seconds eso- You would pay $1. 50 for these nine socks almost: anywhere. Now—if you are prompt—you can get six pairs for less than 50c 21. pair. It isn't he esscry to send any money. Simpl3 delivered free if paid in advance. If not entirol3 satisfactory 3our money back without question Quantit3 limited. First come.’ first served If 3ou want real foot comfort this winter—protection against the troubles that result from wet feet—at positixely the lowest price ever offered—mail the coupon at once. Act quickly or you may be disappointed. Remember. absolute satisfaction or money refunded. Write us at once—11. wonderful Christmas gift for dad and the boys. Utica Pure Wool Health Hosiery Co. Dept. 37 Utica, N. Y. Clip and Send No Money. / Please send me six pairs guaranteed pure wool health hose. On delivery I will give the postman 82.98 plus postage (or enclose $2.98 herewith. in full payment). Address .............. . . . . . . ........................ Utica Pure Wool Health Hosiery Co. Deut.' 37. Utlca. N. Y. TIMOTHY AND4_9_0 LOV ER IG BARGAIN-Sunni. FEMVE lad edover and Timothy mixed-Standard Grasses? unsur- edlor hnyor nature. Contains 10 t015%l clover to sow. oroughly recleuned, mntced and id subj act to your test undo ro.vnl ealiBsrgnin. Cam in. Free of Clover.Allalh.8woot Clover Timothy. II Elie id Seeds and special low prices American Field Seed Go. .. Dept. 531 . hchloano. III. I Free Information On Fur Tanning Free information on your furs and hides. Send for prices and cir- culars. Tell us the kind of fur you have, we give correct information .as to the tanning and make up, what they Will best work mto. We tan horse hides. beef hides for robes and coats, tan furs for Chokers, neck scarfs and make up ladies coats, make tugsa of all «kinds. mount Deer Heads. Buckskin Leather coat and Jumpers. A Real Xmas Buyffi‘ Wool Sox’k’ give the 110"tn11n $2. 98 plus a few cents postage. or_ W. W. Weaver, Reading, Mich. I Warmth l and ’ Real ~ Comforl Assured to all who wear Reg. U. S. Pat. Oil." lmwn’s Beachlackei The Old Reliable Working-Garment It is made to keep you warm and comfortable on the coldest days. of strong knit cloth with knit- in wool fleece lining, cut to give plenty of room. yet it tits the body snugly without binding and is comfortable to work in. Mode in three styles Coot with or without collar and nest. Ask your dealer for BROWN'S Beach Jacket. " o ' BEACH .u'cxn COMPANY ‘ 83 W SM, Moo-helium“: In t/zé Enlarged Hay ICHIGAN’S claims to leadership as an. alfalfa state were estab- ‘ ,tlished, and A. .W. Jewett,’.lr., farmer at'Mason, Michigan, held his place as the “Jack, Dempsey of the hay field” when his hole of alfalfa hay won the National fHay Association trophy awarded to'the best bale of hay at the 1924 International Grain and ‘Hay Show. This is the third time in succession that Mr. .Jewett has won the International Hay Championship. In addition to his prize alfalfa,‘Mr. Jewett won first on Red Clover hay. and timothy—while his nelghbors, L. H. Laylin, \1eserve champion with a bale of mixed hay; L. T. Lasenhy, Lynn Jewell, and another Ingham county grower, Charles Laughlin, of Dansville, carried away nearly all of the rest of the hay prizes. While there were seventy entries in the hay class- es, the quality of the Michigan hay was so outstanding that only four ex- hibitors from other states were able to place at all. _ President Interested in Exhibits. National recognition was given to the great crops industry of America and much interest added to the Inter- national Grain and Hay Show when President and Mrs. Coolidge visited the grain exhibits during their trip to the International Exposition. President Coolidge was keenly inter- ested in the great display of grains, seeds, corn, and hay. He examined prize exhibits closely and,,farmer-like, started chewing a sample of the grand championship wheat of the show. Mrs. Coolidge commented on the unusual size and luster of the sweepstakes soy- bean entry and both noted features in several of the educational displays, in- cluding that of the Michigan Agricul- tural College. The great crowd of farmers who fol- lowed the presidential party as it ex— amined the best of the agriculturalists’ handiwork expressed keen satisfaction in the interest of the chief executive in their work and in their problems. Wheat Prizes Go to Wolverines. Second only to the record in the hay classes was the showing made by Michigan growers in Soft Red Winter Wheat. In this class, C. D. Finkbeiner, Washtenaw county Red Rock wheat grower, won first, an honor which was his two years ago. John C. Wilk, of St. Louis, won second, and A. W. Jew- ett, J1‘., of Mason, won third. Other Michigan growers followed in order, giving this state the fi‘rst sixteen awards, except ninth, and a total of twenty out of the thirty prizes offered. Over one hundred entries competed in this case, one of the large classes of the show. The rye championship of the world again went to George and Louis Hutz- ler, famous rye growers of South Man- itou Island. These growers own one of the ten farms on this isolated is- land in northern Lake Michigan and. produce the purest and, best quality Rosen rye knowu. This is the fourth time the rye championship has gone to South Manitou Island and the third time it has been won by the Hutzlers. Michigan growers in all exhibited four- teen samples of rye and thirteen of them placed despite the keenest of competition. In the corn class from the region composed of sections of Iowa, Minne- sota, \Visconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Penn- sylvania, Ontario and New York, the Michigan record was something of a. setback as compared to 1923, when the first nine places went to Michigan farmers. Wortley, of Rushton, Michigan, placed second to H. T. Drahemi—a Wisconsin. grower. Seventh to eleventhlwent to A. W. Jowett, of Macon: Ora Hoopin- garner, of Bremen; Milo" Robinson, of- nlon Clty‘ LR. Wilma - and Gram Department a tfié Great . Infimatzmal W alumna Ezekifiz'tar: T a . ‘ . 1‘ ‘ Lzon’ .r S/mre ofPrz'ze: (and John 0 W111. of St. Louis. 111: all, Michigan farmers won eleven of t In this year’s show, W. A.“ > ,. ’i the coveted ribbons in this class—four more than Were awarded to any other state and a remarkable recOrd despite the fact that first prize went to the Badger state? _ ‘ While their fathers. were finding the going rather rough in the corn classes, ‘ Michigan’s junior corn growers took up the race with unusual success. The Duncan corn grown by L/ynn Wortley, andrhis brother Clair, and that of Har- old Goetz, of Blissfield, placed first, second and third respectively, in the largest junior corn class of the show. In the bean and pea. classes, farmers from Michigan again hit their stride. They took the first four out of five honors awarded in a class of nearly a. hundred bean entries, and first in field peas. - J. A. Wilk, of Alma, won the bean honors, while Charles Konnot,- of Ewen, Ontonagon county, carried home the blue ribbon in peas. Other placings of unusual interest were a. first in Region 2 soy-beans, with reserve soy-bean championship of the show won by John C. Wilk, of St. Louis, Michigan; first in Flint corn, won by R. F. Jewett, of Mason; the placing of nineteen Michigan growers in a very large oat class, and firsts in White wheat, and flax, won by A. W. Jewett, Jr. The great winnings of farmers from the Wolverine state at the Interna- tional Grain and Hay Show has ceased to be a novelty and is more like a. fixed habit Noteworthy this year has been the wide range of territory from which the exhibits have come and the new names on the list of exhibitors. Charles Konnot, of Ewen, and Connors Bros, field peas, while Mr. also placed. W. A. Wortley, of Rushton, with a second on corn, made this unusual showing on his first attempt and out- classed all other Michigan exhibitors. Ora Hoopingarner, of Bronson; Milo Robinson, of Union City; Fred Schil- ling, of Goldwater, and I. C. Moody, are other new exhibitors to win in the corn classes, while lVarren Finkbeih- er and Harry 'M, Martin,’ of Clinton, and Sebastien Finkbeiner, George W. Ernst, and Fred Mohrhardt, of Saline, are new exhibitors who contributed to Michigan’ s great showing in Soft Red Winter wheat and oats. From Ontonagon and Luce counties in' the north, to Branch and Monroe in the south, came Michigan’s entries, representative of the best her fields Konnot’s wheat had produced. Ranking with the great ' spring wheat exhibits from Canada, the great seed exhibits from Idaho, and the great corn exhibits from Indi- ana, is the greatvariety of exhibits from Michigan. While growers from these great states and provinces, "fa- mous for some one crop, are crowned kings of theh specialties, Michigan—- with awards in hay, wheat, rye, corn, oats, barley, field beans, field pgas, soy-beans, red clover, alsike clover and flax, might well wear the crown of “King of Diversified Agriculture.” ’ Note ——The complete winnings of Michigan exhibitors the Hay and ,Gréin Department of the great Inter— national appear on page 539 of this issue. THE LIVE STOCK SHOW. RESUME of the big International] Live Stock Show, with a general 3 survey of the winnings and a list of Michigan successes, will be giVen next week. While not posing as one of the big live stock states, Mlchigirin’s . showing is anything but discouraging ' ' to breeders and feeders who have, as ‘ that of Topaz, are new winners in, Geiini'ne V qGomfort for _ .TroubledFeet» , _0ur-SpeoialNo.988‘ brings 03 to sensi- titre cot. Wide, roomy. ooh: leo- ther, hunion her. Relieve. thou- and: H-B Dependable Footwear Favorites with farmers for 30 years. Dress and Service shoes for men and boys of all leatherand all good lea- ther. Made by skilled shoemaker-e. Good looking, long-wearing, easy on our feet and on ocketbook. our store sells -B s oes. or will - get them for you. HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. Grand Rapids, Moll. l w SAVE YOUR MAPLE TREES Earn money by making maple syrup. Great demand for quality product. CHAMPION EVAPORATOR Produces finest quality. Saves tune. fuel and labor. Poyl for itself in a. couple of seasons—lusts for many years. 8n 8 o 0 II t 0. ~ , Tlnko. Full Line W rl to Sumr Mlk- (or tree ill. catalog and m e n t i on how munp tron you Gm II". Supplies. Champ!" Evaporator 611., Baum. 0M0 300 lbs. Large Round Herring .................. $3.50 100 lbs. Largo Dressed Herring ................. 4.50 Rockne charge 30c. Send for complete list. . Consumers Fish Co., Green Bay, Wis. Your name and ad-' wholesale price list 1' Fresh Fish and Sundries ADGER FISH COWiDent. 5. I. GOALIH ICE. lots at agents wou.ted Theco. Burt 8:. Sons. Melrose. Ohio FLOWS Flows Y821521.“.00 up. TOOLS.v111e. New tYork earlond WM. H. La Gunne- SAVE$31259 ONE HALF PRICE Our inmoua model H. U. 1250 War was: Lalley Plant which formerly sold for 862; —You can now buy direct from our factory, ' V coma - ' if you act promptly. for only $312.51 plate with Willard battery at a saving to you clone-half Easy to install. Proved by 15 yun‘ service. Approved by National Fire Underwriters. Fully guaranteed. I This biz 1250 Watt capacity Lallcy tor :' I" 8312 50 Direct from Factory—smaller [Alley "" Photo for even less money odvnnco mo LALLévm LIGHT“, cover. sin 33 I 2. 50 'Electrlc’ oud‘ erbr ‘ III!" ‘ "W; Y o . rozen. " Smoked. Salt. Spiced" attractive Buy Direct from Factory" LALLEY- LIGHT , and POWER PLANT : Electricity for Farms and Rural Pisces '1 ' ' Write for free liter-cure on this and prion ' 1' plate ”ACT NOW mu prieo""‘ IlliOrder er.11.c. mama . MIIQ‘A . é‘"~ o place 1615 turning my stock out for en- . 1 'éi'c1’se. If the yard is kept well lit- _ Qf‘my at}, m tered I conserve" the droppings from > “ em a e to the herd and the coWs also assist in ‘ ,,_ breaking down the straw and making it into- plant food.- As I haVe each '" year a much larger amount of straw than I can possibly work through the . ' . “.upon the feed, Hens won’t stable, I consider it the best plan to .. 1' W ‘fegthgrg and my eggs at the make as much yard manure as pos- ‘ same time 4, So, the thing we iry to do .1311’19- , i {to helQ the hen get over the filmy, I think it a profitable plan to work ‘ing- erlodas quickly as possible”. a maximum amount of- straw through ceding will turn the; trick with the stable as an absorbent. My cow .{good hbiis. some tallkage, milk, meat .stable is cement with gutters six inch- 89% tPGether with green stuff like es deep and eighteen inches wide be— , cabbage alfalfa leaves, sprouted oats hind my cows I keep my cows well audit-lover leaves fed in Wen-lighted bedded and the gutter full or litter. I houses will make a dfiference. They’ll clean my stables twice daily. By keep- ‘ ~ cohie back much quicker than hens ing the manure in a compact pile, it 1‘ ~ ’ that are obliged to steal their grub does not freeze badly and I can haul ' ' when the corn-crib door is open. and it onto the land daily or twice a week. _, , find the balance about the straw stack —-Leo C Reynolds _, , where the sparrows have been first. It I is certainly worth a trial with egks at‘ their present prices. -—B. T. Rogers. HOW THE LAWN HELPS. WANT to say a word about the advantage of a. good lawn about the farthuse. We'all know that the i ‘ ’ COOPERATE AGAINST THE RAT. THINK that I am safe in saying . . that every rat destroys two dollars 1; worth of grain during a year. Besides ?' . this, they do much damage to build- 1 7 ' iii? candaqv bleak: 31:12:31; $398,122: to mention is the fact that it also re- 11' -* . both our domestic animals and hu— dimes dirt ma 1 s The women folks can keep the house It is my opinion that if farmers in much cleaner when it is surrounded. a community would cooperate they with a. neat lawn. And when 'We come , to think about it, has not much of our progress toward better life and a high- er civilization been simply our success attractive to the-occupants as well as to visitOrs, and it reduces depreciation of the premises. But the thing I want 7' BRACIEE -‘ ' the average farm.—~R. S. Higsby. SWEET CLOVER FOR SANDY SOIL. HAVE a sandy farm here in Clinton county that was badly run. Beans and Wheat were sown year after year . . until we could not get a stand of 0.10. . ; . _' ver. I got sweet clover about twelve ;‘ - ' . years ago and let it go to seed. Since ‘v , ' , . ’ then I have never bought seed. I pas- ; ' ture it and then cut it with the grain . ‘ A Simple Bracket and Spool on which binder, and pound out the seed with 1 . , Hay and Other Pieces of Wire Can a fork This is sown in the spring be Wound. ' with oats or barley, or in the fall on could put On a campaign against these wheat and rye. 1, 0 posts that would be more effective 1 than each farmer working 31.0119 We When the, crop is cut for hay the , have used traps guns, the exhaust of second growth is left for seed. There . the tractor in rat dens, dogs and~cats, is usually enough seed’ left on the l and poison. All of: them have been ground to reseed. I am plowing down more or less effective If our neigh- ripe sweet clover for beans, which will bors were cooperating, I feel certain be followed the next year with corn 5 , that we could keep the number to the without Plowing: then fall Plowing 01’ 1 - lowest mh1m3m_R S Dock ’ ‘ '. -; early spring plowing for oats. This __'_.____'_'__.___.__‘ a ., brings the sweet clover seeds back to INCREASES THE MANURE SUPPLY the surface and seeds the oats. I am too far from ‘town to draw lime, but perhaps I do not need it, for without 2 . l g , Aaififgzfi 3:1)th ml: $111113: 3:: lime the fields are getting more pro } ble and yard manure possible, and get ductive each year under this treat- ' it onto the land to replenish the soil ment ‘ . and increase crop yield. I think, dur— . StOCk eats this hay no matter. When i 7 ' ing the winter when the field work is It is made. I have cut it when It I” , -, , not urgent, manure can be appli€d to four or five feet high, with lots of ripe the land a great deal cheaper than at seed on \it’ but the COWS and horses . any other time of the year eat 1t with much zest, and did well on ' ‘X. . I always thresh my straw m the it._ ljdo not say that such hay 1s as V .- barnyard and as near the stable as good as when out at the pmper time, possible. As soon as I thresh, I litter .but it serves a pulpose and the stock T . my barnyard a. foot deep with straw do not hesitate to consume it. They ' _ For years, I followed the practice of even seem 1'0 relish the straw from . . keeping my barnyard clean so I could which we threshed seed. I think more -walk “Wham in the yard with my of the sweet clover should be sown on , . Sunday shoeson. But, I have changed our farms. "R" E Temple my practice now. . I consider the barn- yard a manure factory. It is the place Farm people alone can eat the 49,- Fight “ d. ., . , :’ _ hand, if each portion will eat only one ' . ‘ 9 my bcrn- ounce more per week than he ordi— lawn helps to make the home more in keeping our bodies and our homes cleaner? Good lawns crossed by dry ~ . walks will go far in doing this upon , where I rot down-and manufacture 138, 000 pound butter surplus now on . 'mea narlly censumes. ,_ U .81 CO COR D The Good warmed Cord HERE are hundreds of thousands of car-owners in this country who want a good low-priced cord tire. Their requirements do not call for the extra mileage that is built into .U. S. Royal Cords. While they do not expect to get a~ tire as fine as the Royal Cord without paying the Royal Cord price, they do Want a full money’s worth of depend- able service and dollar value. It is to meet these requirements that the makers of U. S. Royal Cords, haVe produced the USCO Cord. The USCO Cord is an all-black tire. Its tread is broad and flat with good high shoulders—giving splendidroad contact and non-skid protection. The USCO Cord is fully warranted and carries the name and the trade mark of its makers. P It comes in 30x3 inch and 30223119 inch clincher, and 30x31/2, 32x3V2, ' 31x4; 32x4, 33314 and 34x4 inch straight side—all the sizes for light sixes and fours. M Uni-ted, States Rubber Bumpmy m... Au.‘ , I ' ”aw-.me dum~‘ar ”g” 7 . f L. “" . . ,3, ‘ . .1 _ .7» a county restitution-“P. K. ' nances not in conflict with the state . empt from execution the signature of ‘ guess-Rood. ‘ pay for the building of a line would be " ] man; Eugene Helcomb, Alfred Fisch- e"-r, Boy T.‘ Duncan, A. B. Cook, L. ; Whitney Watkins, Frank A. Newton, " _?va1rt,0 I ‘_ hon—n— ectabl'e in Michigan ?-M. R. The agreement to pay interest is in “a non-hierest bearing note legal, . or 1 ' no way mential to the validity "of the . {note—lined LOCAL SPEED LAWS EFFID'I‘IVE.‘ Please tell me whethnrer notan orporated vii inc 11 t on I. state or county speed highww that 11 less' than the state or The village may enact any ordi- laws End the constitution of the state and United States. There appears to. be no conflict , in, further reduction of the speed limit—410M. \ WIFE’S SIGNATURE NOT NECES- GARY. l‘f personal prioperfty geomortgW egg an mortgage is ore and share is a wife entitled to? WifeW has not signed any papers. —~M. D. Except personal property that is ex- the wife is notnecessary to a valid chattel mortgage, and she is not en- titled to anything against the mortp . WIFE MUST SIGN. We are about to sell some of our farm, some cash down, balance mort- gage back on land. A purchased mort- Weuld the mortgage stand law Fm his wife’ s signature wasn ’t on mort- age? He claims it isn’t necessary for file wife to sign on such a mortgage. He bought some land in this locality and now the parties are worried. If party should be taken away, could we hold land if his wife’ 5 signature wasn’t there?——A. G. By statute a deed of a homestead by a married man is void if the deed is not signed and acknowledged by the wife. if the title is held by en- tirety the same is true. In any other cases the husband can sell subject to the possible dower interest of the wife should she survive—Rood. ELECTRIFYI‘NG MICHIGAN FARMS. (Coutinued from page 521). available. The investment, however, averaged about $50, which the service company absorbs. This order as sub- mitted to the state commission, would make the same deduction to the farm- er, so that whatever share he must in excess oil-that amount. Another feature of the rate struc- ture whichvthe committee recommend- ed in its report, was to isolate the costs of .up-ke‘ep and overhead, and make a separate schedule for power which would be approximately at city rates or lower. A “steprate” so-called, was suggested, which would be de- signed" so‘ as to encourage the farmer to use the greatest amOunt of energy commensurate with his work. By do- ing this,he would reduce the unit cost on his entire‘service. The committee consists of the fol- lowing members: G. W. Bissell, chair- 3 E Will”, E D. Avis, Charles B. Cal- hams smith,- M. L. Noon, c. ”‘ Jennie Buell, E A. lags can enforce a lo- . . ‘To Qring c-About WELL, here’s the close oi another year. It hasn t been the best kind of a year, but neither has it been the worst. And the out- look for the future is the best the farmers have seen for several years. In the meantime, all your farm machines have another season’ s work to their credit. It’ s time to check them all over, now, while you remem- ber just what they can do. Which machines are worn out? Which ones are losing you money? Which methods are behind the times? Important changes have come to pass in ten years’ time as every man knows. farming has had to change along with the rest, to a faster, more efiicient, more economical pace—and that has been largely a matter of change in farm machines. Farm machines to- day must save more valuable time and take the place of more expensive human labor. Many of the old, small-capacity tools, made for a time when labor was cheap, are Wasting profit. Sometimes they eat up the cost of new equip- ment in a single season. e time for slow work is past. Now is the day of lO-ft. binders, 2- and 3-furrow plows, 2-row' cultiVators, me- chanical power and motor haulage. You can’t . 94 Happy “New Tear ‘ . . fin. "is! 1 ,JF'W" -I| beat down the price of labor but you can make that labor do two or three days’ work in one! To make money your farm must handle the most productive work in least t1me,w1th least labor. Increase your crop yield per acre. Cut down your labor costs. Diversify. Plow more furrows as you go along, cultivate more rows, ’ cut wider swaths. Plant every hill full—the missed hills in a field have a big effect on the yield. Save extra pounds of butter fat by effi- cient cream separation. Spread manure by the load instead of by the forkful. Let tractor and engine power help you. Never was there a better time for the use of good judgment, combined with practical vis- ion. Put the right pieces of modern equip— ment on your farm, handle them well, and you can't avoid a profitable year. The law of supply and demand 18 swinging back to the sunny side of farming. Let’s be ready for 1925 and ready with equipment to fit these new times. Nature helps him who helps himself-and the McCormick- Deering dealer 18 ready to show you the very latest in time- and laborsaving, yield-increasing farm equipment. INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY 606 30. Michigan Ave. Grain Binders Hay Rakes Cotton Planters Rice Binders Hay Tedders Listen Tractor Binders o . Side Rakes and Cultivators sh Binders Tedders Grain Drills Corn Binders lHay Loaders Broadcast Seeders Headers Swen Rakes Alfalfa and Grass Reapers lHav tucker-s Drills HarvesteraThroIhei-I lBaling Presses Lime Soweto Thresher- Corn Planters Beet Tools Mowers Corn Drills Tractor Plows i 2 i l of America (Incorporated) Chicago, Ill. THEMcCORMICK DEENING LINE OF FARM OPERATING EQUIPMENT Riding Plow: Ensilagc Cutters Farm Wagons Walking Plow. om Pickers Cream Separators oak Harrow- Hgakeglmd r d 6 . d to on no no ere SpringvTooth Harrow Huskers and Silo Stone Burr Mills Peg-Tooth H3"°‘" lers Potato Planters Rotary Hoe- Corn Shellers Potato Diggers Dunham Cuiti— Engines Stalk Cutters Packers Tractors Cane Mills Orchard Tools Motor Trucks Binder Twine I l l l Manure Spreaders i i l i l l SOLD BY 15,000 McCORMIbKaDEERING DEALERS IN THE UNITED STATES 4” sanction (or all 9 Como In 10 Hour. bony rontriallaw k ”oral 52 2. “Manuals. °" «W‘w “" w “‘3'?“ 17339:. $3.332? You've heard your nel‘hborpnisothis wonderiul weekly magazine that I {My million people read. Unbiouddl- \-‘_\ Icstolnstionolsnd , ‘- world eiisirs. Chock — full of the kind of - readin‘ ybu want. Science. poli- tics. travel. tun. question box.boolu be: “home radio—entertainment and in— Send 15c (coin or stamps today {or this big 'I'IIIS MG All) TREE SAW mmmwummm .2212.s 51742.0 7,212/9,012;z M om M! We will too your pelt: Iizeof coat, prices. "for robo. acetylene, twain-slim: “W Write for luau-“dim O mmarmw.,_ Manama“. I190. Mnéitumm at lowest when sol-(to no. Refer- , old "1131'. MM Ivory WE IAN and make to your M b' If", C l H order from your Manama » an, are att e, one and all kinds of m 1112'” hfifl 333:: gills“? “906:0 Fm‘ «amateur. nu Mittens. e's"Fur £18.22; “avg; We” and . Mm Bets. valid!!! and Remodelin r» .12“ » -“ * am: .... a?» .2“ 'mwi I“. "MTV" Coats. .Go'ves ow aunt-713 . ‘ . solo. a are the. o Galloway TANNIN -ANn cam- HDRSE AND now 8310‘!” 5.50 masses“: wnv PAY MORE? lush $1000 to 81.50. We also make coats and fine urn and tan hides into hornnsl, solo lace, love leather. Save :5. 00d to 810. 00 by writing {or our pr a All work guADGlflid ROBE AND TANNING 00., Stamina Point,“ Helps You Catch More Pugs Bondy” flip-w “cold- “M I i 8 reuivha‘ouo. n N: Connie-ion We will "you desire subs-I0 e on worshiped-shell ”m.mm:x;&”%m. no. mm EUGENE DONMMI m as Don-Milan It. loch, lo. N 33's." 3% i) 3‘»; ll" Stiff 51‘" Ii‘. «1mm w, . that the band. few pieces after item in your Christmas giving. for health , is one of the things that yen may ‘ give. I know a man who gave his wife an electric washing machine for Christ- mas. One of our neighbors laughed at the idea, but I think‘lt better than if he had given her a baby grand piano. His gift was prompted by a desire to ease the burden of" her work and help her to better health. He was'glving health for Christmas. ' Another and very easy way to give health for Christmas is offered in the opportunity to buy Christmas Seals. é [j 1, r” I“ steady munching, . , , .. g . WIsng YOU A’ HEALTHFUL will mean much for your health I ' 1‘ .._______.__.___ ‘1 ‘ " CHRISTMAs. . _' ‘ ~ that of your neighbors. ”T" ,R:E_,8T CUBE; flT‘HOM-Eri he tn"CJurist-Inns van he much more happy - ,. , gr .4.‘ . ' T is worth while. to consider—health“ .form of excess at the Christmas sea- and healthful you and your family - if you use 3 sense about humoring ,e ‘ lies; andi pic I is a‘m ye your palate It is a one thing to rare nervous. or m up i~ $.13.» swag Christmas jollity, to eat and drink $1128 “1:11 gel! cannot $331 3 rest good things, to ham food that is a 6' w 0 am sure 0 0 me ., _«.v; little better, a little tastier, and some 0331 it t$°“lfhi‘ffs“k° ‘11": Y "0 what better relished than throughout rents farffe r’ if 91:88 £21 ota {’0 r the rest of the year. But you can do and that 0 {1th veg“ It 91518 eep, all this without spoiling your health y 11 a w ml e quite a difference. Get to bed not 1- by excess. Remember that the worst later than nine o’clock and be sure i that you take an hour’s rest in the afternoon. Headaches and nervous- ‘ ness such as you describe are often due to visual. error. My first suggesé . ., u -_ tion is that you consult a good oculist _ , 2‘ l. ,1» have yer-y severe headaches over " 7 ’ son is the use of too much sugar, and. next to than. the excessive eating of meat foods. Give special attention to the many tasty vegetables, fruits and and get glasses that will relieve your ~ ,. g5 You KNDWIN Q; will cost. they may never need. «anamcw ‘ 43,1. ,- ‘ “My... m‘ .M.A-__~u.¢. pays this fee in advance. on . A.“ ‘LM‘A . ”” ”"757... his own. . ._._..,..1 ....._,__;_.,..,/- ‘— .: DDDBE— BROTHERS (CANADA) LIMITS-D «~- ' WALKs-ravnuus aNTAaao n...w cm.m-n...‘_~._. .3 'le I" Dodge Brothers Motor Car owners know in advance what any service operation But they do not pay in advance for service i ' ‘ That is because Dodge Brothers do not believe in so-called “fi'ee? service, which simply means that the selling price of the car is so inflated that the extra profit is sufficient to cover “fi'ce” service costs. Under the “free” service policy, every owner pays a maintenance fee for the up. keep of every other owners car—and he Danae BROTHERS DETROIT eyes.‘ Do not try to get a cheap lob. - ' . ., —~ It is very expensive to neglect the I '~ eyes. You-are the very person who : Ii! cannot afford it. ‘ 7; DIET AND ECZEMA ‘~ 94 ADVANCE * , « ' Does diet help eczema? I have an ‘ “i awfully bad case. It comes on my 1‘ , lligansds especially, but most any place. «v, Eczema is a disease in which diet may be the whole secret. Yet there is no diet one can recommend for ec- zema in general. The basis of the'dis- ease lies in an irritant substance that . - is afiecting the body. It may be that ' r ., this substance is one of the protein; i foods included in your diet. in __which " case its exclusion will give you a cure. '. But the problem is to find the partic— l ' ular irritant that causes your trouble. , 1 One method that has worked in some ‘ cases is to resort to a diet of milk. If that relieves the eczema it is fair to assume that a dietary disturbance is'the cause. Gradually add other art- icles to your diet, watching for’the . first sign of any aggravation and being prompt to exclude any doubtful food. - Under Dodge Brothers policy, the owner ’ ,_‘—”‘— - =- is not so penalized. He pays a fair, pre- ? determined price for service, but he pays only as he needs it—and he, pays only for TONSILS ARE ABSCESSE‘D. I am very nervous; have low blood 5 pressure and a weak heart. Have been _ . : advised to have my tonsils removed as i ’ they are abscessed. What kind of I I anesthetic would you advise me to take—general or local? Do you think i such an operation will do me some ‘ good 9—Subscr1ber' There seldom is any reason for an adult person taking a general anes- thetic for such an operation as the re— a moval of tonsils. in this case there is every reason for preferring the local anesthetic. Tonsils that are abscessed I poison the- body and their‘ removal should give you a chance to pull up. To get an early reply you should have sent an addressed envelope. -. / WHY ADD WORRlES? My hair is getting gray very fast. 1‘. I am only forty- two and do t feel old ‘ 3. ‘ at all Is there any remed to bring the natural color back, and what do you think about dyeing?——A. I. T. There is no remedy that will restore gray hair to its natural color. As to dyeing the hair: Unless you are a. rich woman don’t try it. There are no . ‘ absolutely; harmless dyes. There are ,1 some that are comparatively so, but ‘ ) their successful application demands ‘ the frequent services of a skillful hair— ‘ dresser. Remember that your friends - and associates estimate your chariacter ‘ by just such .actionsaS this. There is sure . to; come a time when either through carelessness or. misfortune the subterfuge will fail and you will stand forth among your friends as a woman . who could not appreciate the dignity 'ofsrayhair. Sodoufttryit.’ Why- 21‘ add ”NINTH” , er lad, will present this Grand stroyed two piers and much valuable merchandise at Jersey City. eight—tube radio set with a run- : i Champion to President Coolidge. The damage is estimated at $2,000,000. mg radius 01 1'5”“ miles. \. / ‘ Georgie Tellier, ten-year-old farm- ‘ Fire boatsand railways tugs battled this three-hour blaze that de- L. Siegman built This .portable .~~mx~.~~v :\ a LI-vxcrllri‘rfiar ‘ i \ “’Yith their right hands raised obliquely 35.1.11. ancient Roman form, Because this man did not believe in signs he drove a six and a - ‘ the officers and men 0f the FaSClStl mllltla. talte 031th 0f alleg« half Ion Truck loaded with eight tons of brick on a. fiVe-ton iance to the King 0t ltaly when made part or national army. bridge. This was the result. l /[ John J. Tigert, U. S. Comissioner of Education, Prof. S. Langdon, assyriologist, Here_iS a champion Whose goat .you can’t get. had charge of the entire program for the Na— and now excavating ruins in This Angora won all the American blue rib. . itional Eudcation Week. Kish, was born at Monroe, Mich. hens in 1924. \ '\ A, If‘ mu: .Tcomznissiom ppointed by Coolidge. Left to'right; ‘A recent flood f" ' . d bl dama to; h. % Thatcher» % C~ Coffey, L J- Taber, R- A- C317: 0- city of Cologrfe. dig 551131368 223863;; ocfortfile 323119 the s’trggts’ wer’ 6 F 15-th3&5? amndmg’iwt M~ Jardine, R- P» Merritt. j .. completely inundated with water. . ' , ' ‘ 9‘ «my: amnion a new in arm 12 J; my own. Would you the poultry in my barn- “SI-did.” ofled Jocelyn, with eyes e" ,“I’ d- not be in your debt, young eYou are walking‘on my father’s . Ask your father why! Yes, go k to the city and hunthim up at his millionaire’ s club and ask him why on are driving Tom. Jocelyn off his d land!” " “My. father died three years ago,” said Gordon, between his set teeth. “What do you mean. 9” ,. -. Jocelyn stood quite still. Presently he looked down at the fish on the ground and moved it with his foot. : Then Gordon asked him for the third time what he meant, and,.Jocelyn, raising his eyes, answered him: f‘With the dead all quarrels die.”- “That is not enough!" said Gordon, ,harshly. “Do you believe my father wrenged you?” “He’s dead, ” said Jocelyn, as though speaking to himself. Presently he picked up the fish and walked towards his house, gray head bent between his shoulders. For a moment Gordon hesitated, then he threw his gun smartly over his shoulder and motioned his dogs to heel. But his step had lost something of its elasticity, and he climbed the hill slowly, following with troubled eyes his own shadow, which led him on over the dead grass. At first that inert oppression which always came when the memory of his father returned to him touched his fine lips with a gravity too deep for his years. .No man had ever said that his father had dealt unfairly with men, yet for years now his son had accum- ulated impressions, vague and indefin~ able at first, but clearer as he grew older, and the impressions had already left the faintest tracery of a line be- tween his eyebrows. He had known his father as a hard man; he knew that the world had found him hard and shrewd. And now, as he grew older and understood what the tribute of honest men was worth, even to the dead, he waited to hear one word: But he never heard it. He had heard oth- er things, however, but always veiled, like the menacing outbreak of old man Jocelyn—é—nothing tangible, nothing that he could answer or refute. At times he became morbid, believing he could read reproach in men’s eyes, de- tect sarcasm in friendly voices. Then for months he would shun men, as,he was doing now, living-alone monthiaf- ter month in the great, silent house where his father and his grandfather’s father had been born. Yet even here among the Sagamore Hills he had found it—that haunting hint that hon- or had been moulded to fit occasion 'when old Gordon dealt with his fel- low-men. He glanced up again at the butcher- bird, and rose to his feet. The bird’s cruel eyes regarded him steadily, Gordon, "I’ll give you a charge of shot.” ‘ But before he could raise his gun, the shrikc, to his amazement, burst ail "Wily." =: “You wholesale murderer,” thought» into an exquisite song, sweet and pure as a thrush‘s melody, and, spreading its slaty wings, it sail-ed 03 through the sunshine. “That’s a new trick to me,” said Gordon, aloud, wondering to hear such music from the fierce feathered crim- Iinal. But he let it go for. the sake of its song, and, lowering his gun "again, he pushed into the Wdemush. The yellow beech leaves illuminated the woods above and under foot; he smelled the scent of ripened foliage, he saw the purple gentians wistfuiiy raising their. lands which neither-sun nor frost could ever unseat In a giade where brambles covered a tiny stream, creeping through layers the very best we have ever run, stallment comes next week. ' “so my» THIS most fascinating and gripping story of real life by that inimitable story writer, Edna. Ferber, takes you, boots and all, into, not only the homes, but the very hearts of the farm folks of High Prairie, the shrewd traders on one of the busiest market streets of the world, and the veneered, as well as the true, who lived in palatial homes in North-side Chicago, we believe one of for the best letter about the story after it is finished. The first in- end of the build; um and in‘a’jfew? minutes he found it. It Was a dead- fail; set and baited with winter Noiselessly he deStrdyed it, settings. the heavy stone on the moss withOut a Sound; then he searched the thicket for the next "line, ” and in a few mo— " ‘77 church " was s ments he discovered another broken , twig leading to theieft... He had been on the trail for some time, losing it again and again before the suspicion dashed over him that there Was somebody ahead who had either seen or heard him and who Was deliberately, leading him astray with ing. He listened; there wasno sound- and we are going to give prizes c. of jewel-weed and mint: the white set-> ter in the lead swung suddenly west, quartered, wheeled, crept forward and stiffened to a point. Behind him his mate froze into a silvery statue. rBut Gordon Walked on. gun under his arm, and the covey rose with a roar of heavy wings, driving blindly through the tangle deep into the dim wood’s depths. Gordon was not in a killing mood that morning. When the puzzled dogs had come wagging in and had been quietly mo— tionsd to heel, Gordon steed'still and looked around at the mottled tree- trunks glimmering above the under- brush. The first beechnuts had drop- ped; a few dainty sweet acorns lay under tll'e white oaks. Somewhere above a squirrel scolded incessantly. As he was on the point of moving forward, stooping to avoid an ozier, something on the edge of the thicket caught his eye. It was a twig, freshly broken, hanking downward by a film of bark. , After he had examined it he looked around cautiously, peering into the thicket until, a few yards to the right, he discovered another twig, freshly broken, hanging by its film of bark. An ugly flush stained his forehead; he set his lips together and moved on noiselessly. Other twigs hung dang- ling every few yards, yet it took an expert’s eye to detect them among the " jangles and clustering branches. But he knew what he was to find at the either of steps or of crackling twigs, but both dogs had begun growling and staring into the demi-light ahead. He motioned. them on and followed. A moment later both dogs barked sharply. As he stepped out of the thicket on one side, a young girl, standing in the more open and heavier timber, raised her head and looked at him with grave brOWn eyes Her hands were on the silky heads of his dogs, from he1 belt hung a great, fluffy cock-par- tridge, outspread wings still limber. He knew her in an instant; he had - seen her often in church. Perplexed and astonished, he took'o’fl’ his cap in silence, finding absolutely nothing to say, although the dead partridge at her belt furnished a text on which he had often displayed biting eloquence. After a moment he smiled, partly - at the situation, partly to put her at . her ease. “If I had known it was you,” he said, “I should not have followed those very inviting twigs I saw dangling from the oziers and moose-vines.” “Lined deadfalls are thoroughfares to woodsmen,” she answered, defiant- ly. “You are as free as I am in these woods—but not more free.” - The defiance, instead of irritating him, touched him. In it he felt a strange pathos—-the proud protest of a heart that beat as free as the thud- ding wings of the wild birds he some- times silenced with a shot. “It is' quite’true,” he said, gently; A L A GIVES—985m Say: ‘T/mt It Doem’t Dzlrturé Hi: Rexz‘ a Bit Gooomom'. SUM! SAY! WHATS 'mAT oummrs A LlTTl-E INVENTION I'VE BEEN WORKm ON EVER SINCE I CAME To 3.. grapes. . ~ * elm .Lrepliod:~: ‘ ' “I mean n she Md» r 63" “flat neither I nor my futile” 2‘ . , . r 1. w mp” '93- “MY W’HQhe sold, Illnflly, “is the none of your fothers old neighbor. I an Jessie Mini." His lace Woe ti“ ' 'tha surprise. The use tam his eyes deepened. “I did not new: you were Neither spoke for a’ Wt. Puss- ently Gordon raised his head and found her brown eyes on him “i wish, ” he said wistfuily, “that you would let me walk with you a little L way. i want to my your advice. Will", you?!) “I am going home,” she said, coldly. She turned away,- moving two or three paces, then the next step was less hasty, and the next was slower still. As he joined her she looked up a trifle startled, then bent her, head. “Miss Jocelyn,” he said, abruptly. “have you ever heard your father say that my father treated him harshly?” She stopped short beside him. “Have you?” he repeated, firmly. “I think," she said scornfully, “your ' father can answer that question.” “If he could, ” said Gordon, "I would ask him. He is dead. ” She was listening to him with face half averted, but now she turned around and met his eyes again. , “Will you answer my question?” he said. “No,” she replied sowly, “not if he is dead. ” Young Gordon’s face was painfully white. "I beg'you, Miss Jacelyn, to answer me,” he said. “I beg you will answer for your father's sake and—4n justice to my father’s son.” " “What do you care—” she began, but stopped short. her Own bitterness seemed farce'd. She saw he did care. Suddenly she pitied him. “There was a promise broken,” she said gravely. “What else?” “A man’s spirit.” They walked on, he clasping his gun with nerveless hands, she breaking the sapless twigs as she passed, with delicate, idle fingers. Presently he said, as though speak- ing to himself: “He had noquarrel with the dead, nor has the dead with him——now. What my father would ‘now wish I can do—I can do even ' yet___n Under her deep lashes her brown eyes rested on him pitifully. But; at his slightest motion she turned aWay, walking in silence. As they reached the edge of the (Continued on page 533). By Emma R. Lee! WHEN THE ALARM RINGS ALLYoU HAVE To Do IS REACH OUT YER HAND 1111' PRESS DOWN \ _ AN‘ YOU STOP IT WITHGJT LIFTIN’ YER HEAD FROM THE PILLOW! ’ f? mummy In 'Mr. Jocelyn’s daughter?) he said, at, false “lines” that would end in noth- 1‘“- To her surprise ‘ w. i I: l l V-.. (1‘ _-.. ... . “Amp... ‘1 1 l <<-‘. W “Tut Strings ' cs 01! Kmhfiih . physician“ the first ’ traveling 1n the Near East. In y he runs across a strange case, he reports. to his old medical A letter. The case is that Iew who c13.1ms’ to have been , ,s‘ed from. the dead mby a wonderful teacher, ; now dead. Karshish, of ' course, does not believe it; says it is 1. .a; case of trance, of epilepsy, which 1 beats here! T-‘has brought on the man th1s strange ' hallucination. And yet the physician cannot get away from the strange con- sistency of the man’s story. Nor can he escape from the conviction that Lazarus exhibits a marvelous cpmbina- tion of good qualities; a degree of ' sainth‘ood that he’has never seen be- fore. He cannot believe that the One who raised Lazarus Was really God, as Lazarus says he was; that he came, taught, gave his life for mankind. And” yet the calm confidence of Laz- arus’s attitude to« ward t h e n e x t world, his beauti- ful equilibrium of soul, almost con- Vince him. He begs pardon of his famous teacher in medicine for introducing such a fantastic idea as this, and talks about the curious min- erals he has seen; and the plants he has discovered, in his travels. But he - cannot get away from the subject and comes back to it again. Suddenly he cries out, that perhaps Lazarus is right, that the aILpowerful God is also an all-loving God, and really cares for his human children. “The very God; think, Abib'; dost thou think? So, the All-great, were the All-loving, too. So, through the thunder comes a human voice saying, ‘0 heart I made, a heart Face, my hands have fashioned, see it in myself!” HE question has been asked why it was that the raising of Lazarus was not told in the other gospels. Two other raisings to life are recorded in the others. And it may be that to tell the Lazarus story as early as the date of the first .three gospels, would have stirred up hatred and persecu- tion. For the leaders went away from the miracle. at Bethany determined to slay the Christ. It must be remem- bered that the gospel of John was written the last of all» the New Testa- ment books, when the author was a very old man, and when all, or nearly all, the persons to whom he refers were dead. The reasons for believing that this gospel. was tten so late are many, and we c not enter upon them now: The story of the raising of Lazarus is so natural, so full of circumstantial details, that it bears every mark of genuineness. It would be very, very - hard to 'make'up' a story like this. It' 1”is too simple, too minute in its details, to have been fabricated. Like the face of a child, it bears the stamp of sincerity and truthfulness. ‘Enaturally wish that the descrip- tion of this miracle were longer. We crave more facts, more details. Did Lazarus remember the four days he lay in the grave? What were his ekperiences, those four days? Was he glad to come back lo earth, or would he have preferred to remain where he was? All this we cannot know—now. We must wait. It argues the perfect genuineness of the story, that it is so sparing of all such matters. It leaves much-unsaid.011rious and morbid 1y Sum—*3}! N. A. Mch ‘We begin the immortal life now, if we ’living in eternity now. questions are unanswered. Suppose a V ‘ are very impressionable and are easily ; influenced by the right kind of ex- From every house the neighbors met, The streets Were filled with joyful sound: A solemn‘ gladness even crown’d The purple brows of Olivet. Behold a. man raised up by Christ! The rest remaineth unreveaied; He teld it not; 'or something seal’d. The lips of that Evangelist. Why did Christ not come hurrying to the scene of the dying man when he first heard of his illness? Why did he continue two days where he was? Lazarus was his close friend. The two sisters were his friends. He had stepped there many times. The home -' ‘was evidently a home of some means. They were not poor people‘They were. _ folk of some influence. But He made no haste to come. . ‘ Y V‘ ELL, for one thing, Christ was never in a hurry. His life was one of intense activity, but he hurried not. He was always calm. Everything came in its time, even as He came in. the fullness of time. He who works ‘ with God ought also to be calm. Rush avails nothing, except to beget ner- vous disorders, sanitariums and under- 1 takers’ bills. “Now is for dogs and apes; man has forever.” We are told that in the Far East this is the atti- tude now. Reading the life of Gandhi recently, I was impressed with the fact that Gandhi, the most talked of man in the Orient, and one of the world fig- ures of the present time, has never been in a. hurry. He has said that if a reform did not take place now it would some time, and he would work and wait. This is hard for us occi- dentals to understand. We feel that we must organize a movement tonight before going home; get a committee of strong men, a full-time secretary, office equipment and stationery all ar- ranged for, or the thing wont go, whatever it is. Being unhurried is the only impossible virtue on the calen- dar for us. But when he did get there, the time was ripe, and—he was ready! There is no false step, no heSitancy. There had been a. purpose in his deliberate-— ness. ' HESE orthodox Jews believed that the resurrection was coming. But Christ utters a startling and amazing statement. The resurrection is not only a far-off event. It is here now. “I am the resurrection and the life.” 1 are in Him. Eternity is here, now. It is coming, but it is also here. We are This is a. thought that ought to make life mean a thousand fold more. > Eternity is not simply a matter of ' endlessness—going on and on and on, and still on. That might become very wearisome. But there are qualities of eternity. .Not all eternitles are alike, any more than all lives are alike. But the eternity that is lived in the life and the strength of Christ, surely that is the kind of endlessness that will. ~ never stale. It is strange, is it not, that this mir- acle did not convince everybody? Some went away more set than even in their fiendish conspiracy of death.-' Miracles do not make converts, neces- sarily. As was said to the rich man in torment, “If they believe not Moses and the prophets, neither will they be- lieve, though one rose from the dead.” SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FO’R DECEMBER 14. SUBJECT—J‘The Raising of Lazarus.” John 11.1 to 44. GOLDEN TEXT—I am the resurrec- tion and the life. John 11. 25. l Do not parents know that children ‘ - and by inculcating proper ideas . Sec’yafComme-rca Herbert Hoover “This 13 public ownership at its 5 Write for These Free Radio Talks These radio talks by Secretary How vet and- Senator Capperwillbesent free of charge on request. Fill out the coupon and mail it today. Ask . _ Your ’ Dealer He likes to showBig‘ 'C"Line _ Insist on ‘ C” on theWhite le—then you know it’s genuine. Try on a pair—or write for circular and give rubber footwear. the 31:“: Tire sname. , sax couvskssausaaamco. ,. m M . 11-ka Secretary of Commerce Hoover m a talk rad1ocast to five million people thus defined superpower: “Supt er means interconnection of (electrical 1; systems and larger central sta’ tions, coal and water, scattered over the whole union . . . . It implies no gigantic ' exploitation, for that is impossible under state regulation of rates and profits.” This interconnection is in daily progress before our eyes.” - But it cannot reach its full development or attain the remarkable economies assured by engineers if American initiative and em terprise are hampered by what Secretary Hoover calls the deadening hand of the government.” “If we have not the capacity as a nation to regulate these great tools in the public interest,’ ’it is Secretary Hoover’ s conviction, “we much less possess the capacity to operate them on behalf of the FederalGovernment." Senator Arthur Capper of Kansas in a talk which was also radiocast to five million people, likewise expressed his confidence in these regulated companies. Because of their record he expressed the belief that the application of power to agriculture for the mutual benefit of the farm, electric light and power industry, and the nation as a ' whole, is in hands that may be trusted to find a mutually advantageous solution.’ And because so many consumers of electricity own Securities of the companies Senator Capper said that the electric light and power industry“ is become ' ing in an increasing degree a great community enter‘ prise. This, in my Opinion, is public ownership at its best.” NATIONAL ELECTRIC LIGHT ASSOCIATEON National Electric Light Association, 29 West 39th Street, New York, N. Y. Please send me without charge complete copies of Hoover—Capper radio talks. Nam e Post Office State Ll N E ‘Watershed’ Waterproof Cloth Over-shoe The only cloth over- shoe made with a sheet of pure gum rubber be- tween the wool fleece in- - net lining and the fabric outer layer. Extra warm and waterproof clear to the top! “Stubgard” toe. For long wear buy “Watershed." CASHMERETTE upper: EXTRA 514251 f or Russ em: [1:741ch VAMP FLEECE a 11mm. 66 09 . Caboose ' World’s Best Wothubber A better rubbers, than " " can’t be made! Slips on mental!!- fits perfectly. Wears like 1:011. regulate, Symon Factory-MALDEN MASS. - N-this day of tours and tourists, I find an outing pillow appreciated. From ’a burlap sack, cut a square the size desired for the pillow. Draw two threads one and a half inches apart each way to form squares. Draw bright ‘colored heavy work floss through this open space. Line the pil- low with contrasting cambric. Sew a. loop in the corner so that it may be carried on the arm.—Mrs. C. B., Reed _. City, Mich. With four youngsters to sew for I have had to think of something differ- . cut that I could send several friends and relatives for Christmas. The chil— dren and I have cracked and picked out the meats of butternuts, walnuts and hickory nuts. The small Christ- mas boxes we purchased at the store we filled 'with these and tied with gay ribbons. In some we put homemade candy. For the friends I wish to send a larger gift to I plan to parcel post a. dressed chicken with a roll of home- made butter and a glass of jelly.— Mrs. E. E. M., Custer, Mich. Christmas was a burden in our fam- ily until we tried this plan. ,At one of the family get-togethers before Christmas, we make out slips of paper with each one’s name on them. All are put in a box and shaken up well. Each member draws a slip from the box and MAN who in the struggles of life has no home to retire to, in fact or in memory, is with- out life’s best rewards and life’s best defences—J. G. Holland. he must buy a Christmas gift for the person whose name he has. With our big family of daughter-in~laws and son- in—laws and grandchildren, the scheme Works splendid—Mrs. L. A., Kent City. A lunch basket cover will be. just the thing for the family who goes on a picnic often. Cut a cover of white linen or unbleached factory large enough to cover a lunch basket well and come down on the edges about three inches. Notch it in to fit around the handles. Face around the edge, running a tape through the facing at each end to tie around the handles. A simple applique design will make it more attractive—Mrs. E. H., Parma, Mich A knitted rug makes a very pleasing and useful gift. Use four needles, cast twenty-five stitches on each of three of these and with the fourth knit back and forth with carpet rags which have been torn rather fine. Knit contrast- ing stripes at the end. A blue and white one is most appropriate for a bath-room.—.Mrs. B. M.,_ Deckerville, Mich. A practical gift for a very new little friend would be a Humpty Dumpty doll. With a sutiable piece of soft white flannel, cut the shape of an egg after folding double. Stuff with cotton and ‘sew up the sides. With embroidery floss, make eyes,,mouth and nose, rosy Cheeks and hair. Little feet with bells attached may be placed at the bottom of the doll. ——-Mrs’. A. G. Suttons Bay, Mich ’7‘.- From yard-wide muslin and as long .not” is “I will ” What to Make for Christmas A: flmwc‘rea’ 5y Our Reader; - - as the width of a comforter, three comforter protectors can be made. Hem and put a narrow edge of crochet or contrasting binding on' one edge. These are hosted onthe comforter and can be easily removed for laundering. Mrs. J. B., Traverse City, Mich. ' AFTER THE LAST BLOW-OUT, OLD INNER TUBES HAVE MANY- uses: N old inner tube has many uses in the household after it has seen its last days on the automobile. If rubber bands of various widths are cut from it, they will find many uses around the household. A paper-wrap- ped package is quickly fastened with one or two of them. The parcel-post package secured by these rubber bands arrives in good condition. Par- aflined jelly glasses, if they have no tin covers, can be covered with circles of paper held in place by these rubber bands. Little daughter may use them as garters to hold bands in her bloom- ers. If whole sectidns are cut, fringed and laced together, they make handy bags. The large size can be stretched down over the broom and saves much wear on‘ the edges. Baby will have no end of fun rolling a ball through a piece of inner tube a foot long. AVOID cnowome THE wmoows. FEW well-grown plants are more beautiful in the window garden than a compact mass can possibly be. I like to have every plant I grow show its individual beauty, which it cannot do when crowded by others. Then, if we have to divide our attention too much no plant will get the personal care that is so necessary to success. If you want to feel the greatest pride in your flowers aim to grow splendid specimens rather than a. not- able collection. I would rather grow one fine Thurstoni begonia and have it so perfect that it would compel ad- miration than grow a couple of dozen begonias, all co monplace except the variety. . I would rather grow one fern that would fill a window with its filmy fronds than a. half dozen smaller ferns of different kinds. thrill with me over the one while they would give the collebtiOn but a pass- ing glance. —-—A. H. ARE WE PLANNING ‘A RECREA-. TIONAL PROGRAM FOR OUR YOUNG PEOPLE? ATHERS and mothers, have we grown so old that we have forgot- ten the pleasure which used to be ours anticipating a social gathering? Do you remember the sleigh rides in the old, straw-filled sleigh, under a. bright moon, the frost glinting on the snow and the happy voices [raised in song? It’s so much easier for us to- day to say, “Don’t do this,” .and “Don’ t do tha, ” than it is to furnish the right kind of recreatiOn for our young people. An immense amount of vitality is the hertiage of every normal boy and girl, and the answer to “thou shalt Let us use this en. thusia-sm Mid vitality in building, up the proper kind 0100mm oommhnity spirit. My friends would . ' Where a grunge is established this is easy, for all members of the family are eligible to membership, and a pro- gram at each meeting is part of the routine work. We can have a. farm- ers club with a Glee Club in connec-»_ tion, made up of our young people. We can have so many“ kinds of clubs for these same young people—baby beef clubs, sheep clubs, pig clubs—in fact, any kind of stock club, grain clubs, sewing and canning clubs. Or just a good old-fashioned social time where father and mother, son and daughter learn to play together and be "pals” in earnest. “With the ropes of today we ring the bells of tomorrow,” and we fath- ers and mothers cannot escape our re- sponsibility along this line. The fu- ture of our land depends onu m s‘< ;I>;U OED ”TED p 2/ The Market Hunter (Continued from page 528). woods in a burst of sunshine he look- ed up at her and she stopped. Below them the smoke curled ' from her weather-racked house. ,“Will you have me for a guest?” he said, suddenly. “A guest!” she faltered. A new mood was on him; he was smiling now. “Yes, a guest. It is Thanksgiving Day, Miss Jocelyn. Will you and your father forget old quarrels—and per- haps forgive?” Again she rested her slender hands on his dogs’ heads, looking out over the valley. “Will you forgive?” he asked, in a. low voice. “I? Yes,” she said, startled. ’ “Then,” hewent on, smiling, “you must invite me to be your guest. When I look at that partridge, Miss Jocolyn, hunger makes me shameless. I want a second-joint—indeed I do!” Her sensitive lips trembled into a. smile, but she could not meet his eyes yet. ,"Our Thanksgiving dinner would horrify you,” she said——“a pickerel tak- en on a ganghook, Woodcock shot in Brier Brook swales, and this partridge —" She hesitated. “And that partridge a victim to his own rash passion for winter grapes,” added Gordon. laughing.~ The laugh did them both good. “I could make a chestnut stufling,” ‘ She 'said timidly. 6 11;. on, , '. slanting ls - . [looked back twice The third time she ’ looked he was gone heyond the brown ’hill’s crest. » ,_, "Splendid! Splendid! ” “Are you really coming ?” she asked. Something in her eyes held his, then he answered with heightened color, “I am very serious, Miss Jocelyn. May I come?” She said “Ya/'3 under her breath. So young Gordon went away across the hills, whistling his dogs cheerily the s ht glimmering on the ot- his gun. They 'the table and the three chairs caught -', also'which you lost with it willbere— She came to her own door all of a. tremble. Old man Jocelyn sat sunning his gray head on the south porch, lean hands folded over his stomach, pipe between his teeth. “Daddy,” she said, “look!” and she held up the partridge. Jocelyn smiled. All the afternoon she was busy in the kitchen, and when the early even- ing shadows lengthened across the purple hills she stood at the door, brown eyes shearching the northern slope. The early dusk fell over the alder swales; the brawling brook was sheet- ed with vapor. Up-stairs she heard her father dress- ing in his ancient suit of rusty black and pulling on his obsolete boots. She stole into the dining-room and looked at the table. Three covers were laid. She had dressed in her graduating gowu——a fluffy bit of white and ribbon. Her dark soft hair was gathered simQ ply; a bunch of blue gentian glim- mered at her belt. Suddenly, as she lingered over the , table, she heard Gordon’s step on the porch, and the next instant her father came down the dark stairway into the dining—room just as Gordon entered. The old man halted, eyes ablaze. But Gordon came forward gravely, saying, “I asked Miss Jocelyn if I might come as your guest tonight. It would have been a lonely Thanksgiv~ ing at home. ” Jocelyn turned to his daughter in silence. Then the three places laid‘at his eye. “I hope,” said Gordon, “that old quarrels will be forgotten and old scores wiped out. I «am sorry I spoke as I did this morning. You are quite right, Mr. Jocelyn; the land is yours and has always been yours. It is from you I must ask, permission to shoot." JOCelyn eyed him grimly. “Don’t make- it hard for me,” said 4 Gordon. “The land is yours, and that- drew him outside to the porch. gently, “with Garden, still holding his hard hand “How much did you have in the: Sagamore & Wyandotte Railway be-’ fore our system bought it?” asked Gordon. “All I had—seven thousand dol- lars—" Suddenly the old man’s hand began to tremble. He raised his gray head and looked up at the stars. _ “That is yours still " said Gordon, interest. My father wishes it.” - Old man Jocelyn looked up at the stars, They seemed to swim in silver streaks through the darkness. ‘fCome,”. said Gordon, gayly, “we are brother sportsmen now—and that sky means a black frost and a. flight. Will you invite me to shoot over Brier Brook swales tomorrow?” As he spoke, high in the starlight, a dark shadow passed, coming in from the north, beating the still air with rapid wings. It was a woodcock, the first flight bird from the north. “Come to dinner, young man,” said Jocelyn, excited; “the flight is on and we must be on Brier Brook by day- break.” In the blaze Of a kerosene-lamp they ' sat down at table. Gordon looked across at Jocelyn’s daughter; her eyes met his, and they smiled. Then old man Jocelyn bent his head on his hard clasped hands. “Lord,” he said, tremulously, “it be- ing Thanksgiving, I gave thee extry thanks this A. M. It being now P. M., I do hereby double them extry thanks”—his mind wandered a little —-— “with interest to date. THE END. Amen.” . out his hand. Jocelyn leer, it as though stunned. ’ lean “train on. xpcrieuco isn’ t meteoric"! you are meih‘aniully incli notice-lo now, tony S.chool Learn Autos In Detroit (I'll. "out o! the Induotry) Here you have wonderful advan- , tages.Studyautos, trucks, engines, Ibee auto electricity, tractors. All on ipment. up-to-dato. Packard "Straight” ."Elght and many 0 can: ex rt instructors to teach {33:3 com-set of Ford 3 I Hupp, Hudson,Studebaktte’rI many 23-. E5 3: fig ”i § t c nit. - smuggining at Detroit the Auto Center. Good Positions 29193;“ 3"...” who k w to mechanics an e e is non “1.118 m to I\ma and: be windepeudlnt. Writ. today for full infor- D-etroit train to make the most money. Address A. G. eller, President. Inn-.111..- St-to Automobllo School Hut-IO]: Alt-m Mama. 5 (“1w M4111“ Fan ' ”3.8/6 Mal/[Mlle l Why. work for small pa 2 Learn a good Mal Home-Made Candies! Improve Their Flavor with MAPLEINE Adds a rich, mellow and delicious flavor to home- made confections. A per- fect flavoring for cake frostings, fillings, pas- tries, dainty'desscrts. Your grocer sells M apleine carried so long. There’s no gift like awatch, nothing used so much, consulted so often, The New Yankee $1.75 Dependable, as always, but with many new feat turcs of grace and beauty: (\Vith Radiolite dial $2.75) Mldgetl $3.50 For women; girls and‘ small boys. Case is solid. nickel. (With radium lums inous dial $4.25) 'Waterbury 55m A jeweled watch. lZ-size; nickel case. Stamina plusl style. (With Rgdiolige “'silver',’ dial $6.50; S Remember the Grandma use to pin around, .4 your neck w on you had a. cold or a sore thloatP It did the work, but my how it - burned and blisteredl _ Musterole breaks up colds in a hurry, but it does its work more . gen_tly-—1without the blister. Rubbed over the throat or chest, it penetrates the skin with a tingling warmth that brings relief at once. Made from pure oil of mustard, it is a clean, white ointment good for all the little household ills. Keep the little white' jar of Mustcrole on your bathroom shelf and bring it out at the first sign of tonsillitis, croup, ‘ neuritis, rheumatism or a cold. To Mothers: Mustero la is also made in milderform forbabies and small chil- dren. Ask for Children’ s Musterolc. 35cand65cjarsandtubes;hospital size,$3. The Musterole Co., Cleveland, Ohio v' i \ ”Byallmeanssend\ _ ormyNewCutPrice . ”7‘ ‘7 .- ”/p , Catalogpnd see the money I save on on ence, Gates,SteelPosts. arb Wire, Roofing and Paints. Remember— ’3’ 9" and goal-same the quality. Don't buy until you get this money sav- ing catalog—see my lower cea .. . and my money- -back guarantee. It's free new.” Dom. 2805 Clovolalld, Ohio GET ITFPOM THE ieWCTORYD/RECT 'Savod 15c low 301:: Rod ' easy s.S.F Ed ards, n. i, , Camden, Mich. Yomtoo can save. Buy direct at Lowest Y.‘ll'acto Prices. _M ASH HOPPERS Here's the feeder you've been wishing for. The “SELF-SERVE" is GUAR- ANTEED not to clog nor waste feed. Fowls can't on cover nor touch feed with feet. Investigate the new Flexible Automatic Feed Throat used on all three sizes. Drop a card or ask your Dealer. Ire P. Hayes; Dept. 863, Ecli- liord. Mich. HIGHEST QUAllly CHICKS From culled and tested flocks 6varietiea. Catalog free e311‘01- large “profits on broilers order from first 34. orally vanes orders. LAWRENCE HATCHERY, 00Grand Rapids. Mich. Whittaket's R. I; Red Cockerels Michigan' 3 Greatest Color and Eat Strain, bred from fifteen generations of Win Layers, will improve your color and produ custom Both Combs. Catalog free. lnierlakss Farsi. Box 39. Lawrence, Mi ell. NEW LAMP BURNS 94% AIR > Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- lngly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. 8. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It ~ burns without Odor, smoke or noise— no pumping up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common kero- sene (coal oil). The inventor, J. 0. Johnson, 609 W. Lake St, Chicago, “L, is offering to send a lamp on 10 days’ FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each locality who will help him introduce it. Write him today for full particulars. Also ask him to ex- plain how you can get the agency, and, " without ex rience or money make , 3250 to $5 per month. fashioned mustars plaster. -‘ the flock again. Reup Causes . A LTHOUGH mini is an all—year- round disease, the worst epidem- ics come with the shifting weath- er conditions of fall and spring. The disease causes considerable loss and appears to be increasing from year to year. . The term roup covers a nuniber of ailments. It includes colds, bronchitis, catarrh, canker, diphtheria, roup prop- er, and perhaps chicken pox. ally comes with colds ‘which start when the birds have been exposed to dampness, drafts and phill. Thegerms seem to be everywhere and anything which tends to ldwer a bird’s vitality and resistance may start an epidemic. Most forms of poultry are subject to its ravages. The first symptom! are sneezing, coughing, watery eyes and running nostrils. Sometimes it ends with this stage, but oftener it goes on till the characteristic roupy stench develops and the nasal sinuses fill with a. thick mucous and puff out near the eye or angle of the jaw. Canker may show up in the mouth and throat as yellow- ‘ ish white masses which may invade the wind pipe and strangle the bird. When this condition develops, the bird breathes with a wheeze and with the mouth open. In the later stages, the comb and face turn purple from lack of air. In bad cases, a stringy mucous cOllects in the throat and forms a sort of diphtheretic membrane which also strangles the bird. In other cases, the external symptoms are not alarming but birds will suddenly collapse from the internal absorption of the disease poisons. There is no sure cure for roup known and when the disease gets a‘ good start or is of a virulent nature, no remedy but the axe seems effective. Vaccines‘have been used and in some cases seems to get results but on the whole have not as yet been very sat- isfactory for the ordinary poultry man. Correct the wrong conditions which stopping drafts from blowing on birds on the roost, provide good ventilation so that fresh air may come in and the damp foul air may escape, and keep quarters sanitary by thorough cleaning and disinfecting. If it is possible, re- ‘ move and, isolate all ailing birds as soon as they are noticed. In most cases, it would be well to dispose of such birds rather than turn them into Often the disease be- comes chronic or the bird becomes a. carrier of the germs and although it appears well, it may infect the whole flock again. Give all exposed birds 3. physio of epsOm salts, using one pound to one hundred birds._ Dissolve the salts in warm water and stir into a mash feed. Distribute the mash well so that all birds will have an equal chance at it. To prevent the spread of the disease through the drinking water, potassium permanganate is used, dissolving the amount that will stay on a dime for each gallon of water. If the hen house can be closed rather tightly, good re sults are lobe had from boiling off disinfecting vapors, like oil of euca- lyptus and ordinary sheep dip, or burn- ing pine tar. Some benefit is often de- rived from dipping the heads of the birds in boric acid solution or salt water but if these solutions can be squirted up the nostrils or in the cleft in the roof of the mouth or in the eyes, results are better. If eye ‘sw'ellings appear, they may be lanced, the core removed, and the pound treated with It usur enable the disease to get started by M Poultry Losses? 1 V arrow Form; of 00/4: Calle4 Roup Lower: Flock Eficzmpy .. _ .. tincture of iodine. Canker 1n the menth- may be scraped loose and the core spot treated with sheep dip or tincture of iodine A5,.a rule, it is better to kill and burn real bad codes. If birds. are kept warm and dry they make of 4, qfiiCker recovery. .LINEBREEnmesa ' 'I‘, Please tell. me if line breeding is done by mating the rooster with his own pullets. -—'—Mrs. C. N. H. Line breeding can be done by using. the same ancestry or blood lines with careful selection that avoids the bad effects of inbreeding. The shade “of difference bEtween line breeding and inbreeding‘is sometimes very faint. . Breeding the pullets of a mating back to the sire, and one of the cockerels back to the hen, is a start in line breeding which is often practiced to establish certain qualities in a. strain. ' FEEDING RICE. Is rice 8. good feed for laying hens, and how much should I feed to 100 hens?——C. K. F. Rice is not liked by poultry and it ranks lower than wheat in both diges- tibility and palatability. It is not much used for poultry feeding, even in the south where rice is grown. Some com- mercial chick scratch grain mixtures contain a little broken rice but 11 does not add to the“ value of the feed. I would not advise feeding rice to laying hens, considering the present price of wheat and fresh eggs. DUCKLINGS, POULTS AND GUINEAS. Will you tell me how long it takes to hatch duck, guinea and turkey eggs, and if hatched in the incubator, at what temperature should I also keep it? Also advise me what to feed these different kinds of birds. Have had no expgriesnce with any of these.—~Mrs. The eggs from all but Muscovy ducks will hatch in twenty-six to twen- ty-eight days. Muscovy duck eggs re- quire from thirty-three to thirty-six days. Guinea eggs take from twenty- six to twentyeight days to hatch Tur- key eggs hatch on the twenty-eighth day but it varies on an egg hatch on the twenty-seventh day and the hatch- ing continues until the twenty-ninth or thirtieth day. 1 Duck eggs in an incubator require a temperature of 102 degrees. This is aléo satisfactory for turkey eggs. The guinea. eggs will hatch at 102 to 103 degrees. Incubators are very satisfac- tory for duck eggs, Turkey eggs are seldom hatched in incubators. Neither are guineas. I think you will have the best success with your turkeys and guineas if you hatch with hens. ’ A mixture of. equal parts of bread crumbs and rolled oats, and a sprink- ling of about three per cent sand is a good starting feed for ducklings. Bread and milk is also satisfactory. Stale bread soaked in milk and squeezed nearly dry is a. good first feed for. When three weeks old they , can be worked over-to rolled oats and , fine ‘chicks’ scratch feed, and large-r grains added as the birds develop. f . There are many good rations for tur-‘i poults. key poults but do not use sloppy mash- es. Guineas like bread crumbs and rolled oats and can soon eat fine chick feed. They are great foragers and in- . :sect eaters and will soon gather most . ~ . " .of their ration. -' . . _ var THE McCURDY MEG. 00.. Dept. 3. Add. Ohio. _ _ except ,1. 'rluto Poultry '1’ 'A Farmer's coop Necessity ' \ i JUS’l'thethind fa; , to market. e clean and convenient. Hts onrunni of any automobile. Btultlrom heavy alvanized steely wire electrically weld ed, item, which in wood thordina‘ry care will last for cars. No farmer raising poultry should be them one. We Ship Direct Price only 82. 75 “UNITED STEEL 8 WIRE 60. Baillie Ont-00k. D." s kahlsflll. . DARQQGS MSAT SCRAPS g , A? 39W” an“... .-. .. 4.x. a or in cost, and therefore ,prbflt in mill: and cream production. ; Reta may determine price but the or owner controls the costs. Lov'ver posts increase profits or make a profit ' “At lower selling p‘flces. Two thousand three hundred and .sevhenty-Imr members of cow testing IagtheiatiOns in twenty-eight states were reported to the National Dairy . Association as eligible to the Honor 8.011 or Herd owners whose herds av-v caged 200 pounds of fat each per year Ior cash cow in the herd and on yearly record in a cow testing association. A Minnesota owner writes: “I think this move a distinct step in the pro- gress Of dairying. ” A. J. Cramer, United States Bureau. of Dairying, stationed in Wisconsin saw in part: “I am sure that the 3005pound herd average propaganda h ., used a;.number of farmers to cons er culling'more closely so they can attain this average—we will have many more 300-pound herds another year 1: Michigan leads with 386 herds over the 300-pound mark, thirty-eight of these went over 400 pounds. Wisconsin follows with 365 herdf over the top, of wh‘i’ch fourteen excee ed 400 pounds. Pennsylvania comes next with 338 herds over 300 pounds and forty-eight over 400 pounds. Minnesota, 221 herds with nine over 400 pounds. , Ohio, 204 herds with twenty-five ov- or 400 pounds and three over 500 pounds“ Eligibility to this Honor Roll re- quires that every cow in the herd must be on record for the full time she is in the herd and the herd must exceed . Slates reporting ten or more herds, averaging 300 pounds or over; ("also those averaging over 400 pounds): 300 lbs. 400 lbs. ‘ . , or Over - or Over. .MlChlgafl euro-coo.- 386 ' I 38 _Wisconsin 365 14 Pennsylvania. 338 .48 Minnesota 221 9 Ohio 204 .29 Iowa 174 9 Maryland 134 .. ~IIlino-is 108 9 Virginia 65 6 Idaho.............. 59 6 Indiana............ 56 4 Oregon 51 15 New York 38 .1 New Hampshire 24 3 New Mexico 18 .. North Dakota 18 .. Missouri 17 .. Georgia........... 16 13 EVERY‘ DAY MILK IS USED AN- OTHER WAY. ‘____. BOUT every time the old clock clicks off its twenty-four hours we find a new'use for milk or some of its by-products. Now, according to Prof; S. S. Sommers, of Wisconsin, skim- milk powder is used in the manufac- ture of sausage, as’a filler. In this work the milk powder replaces the cer- eal starches that have been employed to prevent the fat of the sausages from collecting. Naturally, the milk powder is preferred for it carries more of the things that the human body needs. Newaygo county, the home of the first. cow testing association in the United States, has three associations, includingthe original one started in 1906. tion the milk production average was 545 pounds, the butter-fat average, 215. In 1923, this same association in its twelfth year, showed an average of 6,755 pounds of milk and 321 pounds of fat. The association did not func~ five cows. The herds vary in size tion during the war because of the from five to thirty, as the case may be. shortage of help. Mzcézgmz H 07202” Roll ELOW are tables showing the ten high butter-fat producing sows in the respective age classes in seventy- seven Michigan Cow Testing Associa- tions reperting for the month of October. crating during October. Association and Owner. 'Kent-Wcst Alpine, J. C. 1311 ......... . ...... Kent- Grand Bapids, C.‘ Patterson .................... Allegan- Conu- 'al. Leon ...................... Kcnt- Grand Ba ids, C. Patterson ......... Innis-Balding. 011111 State Hospital .. Livingsto No. Hugh Manna ....... Mecosta- mus.3Jol1n Bell Allegan- -Central, Leon Godfrey ............. Berrian- -Cass. Joe Caters. ........................... Leelanau. D. E. Day..., ........................... There were 101 associations op- Maturc Cows—Five Years and Over. U nder Five Years. Clinton- Eagle, Allen Eaton Benin-Cass. Joe Catara ..... ' ....................... Oceans, Sam 0'!) Deli ................................ Van‘ Burch-North. Sherman Dairy ............. . ..... Livingston Km 3, N. H. Chestnut Allegan- -North. George Nowell . Ingham- Janie. George Higdon . Osceolo, Arthur Fleming Macomb No.1. Otto Melts ..... Deacon!) No.1. William School. ........................ .................. KaleimazobNo.1,Kalamazoo state Hospital ........ Charlevm,1)au Swa annso ........................... Kent-West Alpine, J. L. Wilson. . ................ IonLLeBeldins. Michigan Itetonnatory ............... letho. 1.1.1. I. McPherson ............ , , Kat-Wegmggalr‘ta, H. A. Fisk ....................... Osceo'la'. Arm"11ml?!honingI...‘-‘.'.','.‘.‘.'.'.'.'.l.'.’.'2212:2111“. Bcldin’g r- mm: 11 ......... , ...... .11.. Im- Eaton-West; 1.. E. Campb‘el ........................ .George Atwell .. ............................ “an; gab State Hospital M M“: ,g 3mm . %:MM;W.seer;:::.::::::::::::::::::: W Alphie, Art Mammtto. LLB;- Dethsch .‘..-...- ........ 0. w. 11mm ..................... \ "o I. cl111161..,................... .- .3’. .n...-....-.oon4.-a 3%: Emmim’:::.l.IIO!ti§flh'l‘ .xsml... G The iollomngare the ten high milk producers in the seventy-seven Cow .U nder Three Years. Breed . Date Fresh. Lbs Milk. Lbs. Fat PB 10 -2-24 2,646 0 100.8 PB H 1.0 -l—24 2,151.0 88.1 Gr. J 9-25—24 1 361.0 80.5 PB H , 10 4—24 2 086.0 85.5 PB H 9-17—24 2,065.0 82.6x Gr. H" . ...... 2,062.0 82.5 Gr. H 1,320.0 81.8 Gr. J 9-25-24 1,218.0 81.6 PB H —..-24 1,789.0 80.5 PB H 9-11-24 $588.0 80.21.: Gr. 11 9-25—24 1,863.0 89.4 PB H -. .-2 1,509.0 79.9 PB J 9- 1-24 1,278.0 79.2 (31‘. H 9-24-24 1581.0 71.0 PB H 2,288.0 68.5 2.1790 67.5x 1,566.0 65.7 2,043.0 65.4x .’ 2,077.0 64.4 1,990.0 63.7 Gr. H 9-30-24 1,689.6 70.91: Gr. H 0- 9-24 1,289.0 70.9 PB H 8-18-24 1,646.0 67.5 PB H 9—25-24 u' 2009.0 64.3“ PB II 9—14—24 1,714.3 63.4 RB 8-25—24 1,547.0 63.4 PB H 9-27—24 1,074.0 60.3 PB H ' 9-24-24 1,621.6 60.2: PB J 9—10-24 1,094.0 60.2 PB H 9-30-24 1,919.0 59.5x Gr. 9—26-24 973.0 67.1 PB H 9-20-24 1,600.0 65.6x PB G 10— 5—24 1,203.0 64.01x PB 9-22-24 . 1,300.0 63.7 . H 10- 7—24 1,221.4 63.5 PB H 9-10-24 1,727.0 60.4 PB 9-21-24 1,156.0 60.1 PB G 12-17-23 1,153.0 60.0: Gr. H . . . . . . . 1,370.0 58.9 1:! 9-23-24 1.1190 58.2 ........ ........ and xx dodicates tour ‘ In thefirst year of this associa- ' /// “fix 11911.1... nulkmg my; 11‘ than they were ever milked by hand]; So says a prominent Holstein breeder who Is always careful about his milk- ing. This is not an exceptional in- stance, in view of the evidence that 18 coming from De Laval Milker users, such as the following: ———“ ‘After using the De Laval Milker on our herd of forty cows we find that the cows respond freely to the machine. V 'e believe this is due to its uniform. action.” ——“The action of the stead of sitting in a barn and milking 23 cows by hand, I can just watch the work being done and it is a pleasure.” —“I say that the De Laval Milker will absolutely get more milk over hand milking and save so much time that it will pay for itself in a short time.” And in this manner we could go 011 quoting from among the thousands of other satisfied users, roving the claims made or the De Laval Milker A Ask for Reduced 1925 De Laval Milker Prices De Laval Teat-Cup is en- NOW in Effect ——that it iircly different from all 1. Increases milk pro- other makes of machines. duction; It is mild and pleasing to the cow, causing her to respond quickly." “.I can milk in just half the time “ilh the De Laval, for my cows give down then‘ milk better, and now in- 2. Saves time and labor; 3. Produces cleaner milk; 4. Makes dairying more pleasant; 5. Makes more money. Send for complete information The De Laval Separator Co. NEW YORK CHICAGO SAN FRANCISCO I65 Broadway 29 E. Mailson St. 6| Beale St. \‘Sooner or later you will use a we Laval 8am logs—Falls 'l'reco— 1 , , Inseam-undies Before you plan a building or silo, get estimates on Kalamazoo ile Con- . atruction. Need no paint. 0 repairs; _will not burn or : decay; cool 1n summer. warm in winter; also storm and vermin proof. alama oo GLAZED TILE BUILDINGS Solve your building problems permanently. Save money._ Write today for our free 1nterest1ng booklet about Tile. KALAMAZOO TANK & SlLO C0. Dept. 423 Kalamazoo. Mich. I SawsIsCoi-dsanay: -Easy with the OTTAWA Log Saw! Wood Ielliog yfor 88 a cord brings owner 845 a day, Use 4 II. P. Incline for other work Wheel mounted— usy to move. Saws faster than 10 men. Shi fromfnctoryornearest of lOBranch houses. fits for IRE! Book —‘ ‘Wood Encyclopedia"—today. OTTAWA MANUFACTURING co. 1501 '1‘ Wood Mn Ottawa. KIM- g... 1501- 1‘ Magoo “lid... Pittsburgh. Pa. '1‘ 1.2 :1 HEY’RE just what he’d choose if he were buying them himself. Go to your nearest tobacco dealer and look over his Holiday line“ of The remov- able bowlcnn be kept sweet and dry. cloudiz‘ldgghltrc’ «i so 0 K E T P I P E s 535.13%? mm l-‘g.’ Whoever you give one to Will have : the coolest, cleanest, most satisfying ‘pipe he ever smoked. Bakelite Socket Pipes are made by all the lead- ing manufacturers. All dealers carry them. BAKELITE CORPORATION 247 Park Avenue New York Chicago Oflice: 686 West 22d Street Both socket and stem can be . 6!! apart and 3 _ “Willy cleaned. BAKELITI ii the rumored Tad-Intuit. Pundit-111M ‘ .uaoorouunw more 1. The Bakelite Hilda-slung Thereasomforlhenaflon-wfdepopularity _ of this latest model of {he Bakelite Pipe 1’ can be readily understood when you’ve talked to the man who has smoked one. u-..c._-------.’ tan; Illey riches! "0181-th913! Home: on Your miller-egg) we trust youw “tavern 0111! down. Pa thereetmonthly. Write fortree theuhweeroretnle. Noold- Wm elector?“ who follow- every step in”; Write for Free Book A" ”,2: 08' um'gm‘D'b'Ido-rydw motel-m 'W‘ ' ' BABSON 8308., Dental-00 2060 Street and lush-ll m. m “I! Time.l.ebor B And money by using “DETROIT” W‘Ire nook Belt booing Best way to lace farm belts. Same method used by 10,000 big factor- ies and many more 2:181] shops and arms everywhere. ARANTE complete Ask, your dealer. ’an Detroit Belt Laser C0,, BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Dave before date of publication For Sale Five Registered Aberdeen Angus flows ellbred to my herd bull. Blackcap Enlate S. Price 10 cents per lb. One bull (all. valved April 12.1924, priced for quick sale. MARSHALL KELLY. R. W. Charnlotte. Michigan. istered Guernse s LONE eP RANGER our new Herd 81 has I Dam with an A. 0. record 936 int. When in the market {or better Guernseys. mite GILMORE 8308.. Camden. Mlch.: l. W. WILLIAMS. No. Adams. Mieh. Wallinwood Guernseys l to A. R. cows se.al Young bulsFr W. WALLIN. lenieon. Mich. , bred Reg. Guemseys For Sale SE.‘}‘£§§”“B§i’fi"c.1ves. W. W. BURDICK. William-ton. Mich. Rog. Guernsey Cows. Bulls and For sale Bull Calves. A. R. Record May Bess Breeding. JOHN EBELS, R. 2, Holland, Mich. * M 1m. .iVlich. Detroit, A Son oi Echo'Syivie King Model Bred by Traverse City State Hospital. Born: February 27. 1924. A well grown. nicely marked cell. 60% white. His seven nearest dams averse 81.78 lbs. butter and 605.9 lbs. milk in us. His Sue: A grandson of May Echo Sylvia from a 86- lb. Jr. 4- -yr. daughter or a, twice 87-lb. cow. He now has 42A R. daughters. in- cluding a 3.-231b. Jr. 3-yr —old. Nit Dem: At yrs. Butter 7 days. 80.93: Milk. 6833.. Butter. 305 days. 8001.18: Milk: 18.071.1.Her dam is a 20.8-lb. 4-yr. -old daughter of a 24- lb. cow A good bodied cell with straight top line and level rump. senator pedigree of Ear Tag No. 643. and list of sendbulls for sale by MICHIGAN STA TE HERDfi. Bureau of Animal Industry, Department C. ,' hissing, Michigan. Matador Sylvia " Concordia sire; [Matador Beale Walker. 100 A. B. 0. douch- teul mto30 to!!! lbs" seven with yearly words . from 1.000to 1.289 lbs. he a brotherto tII'Sesis Pieterie Prospect. the world's greatest cow. 87. 881 lbs. or milk and 1.448 lbs.- of butter in e veal-.1115 dam. a 32.88- lb. four-year-old daughterof Avon Pontiac 68A. B. 0.deughters.onewith-lareeordol4 lbs..threeo‘verlulbs.. fiveoveraalbsendtenovee so lbs. and be a son of that wonderful ucer. withereoordotl.‘006. lbs. or mukendnfll ot.butter Seudfwotxrustof HiLLCREST FARM, 9.5g E. 1‘3 -' HOW WINNING. LITTER WAS NED. HE lucky tumor in the ton-litter contest of Indiana" this year was W. E. Parks. His ten pure-bred Pol- and-China pigs tipped the scales at . 2.774 pounds. Here is how he fed the sow and pigs. The mothervgot corn, some tank- age and a little skim-milk, and the run of a. mixed clover and timothy ' pasture while. she carried her litter. After farrowin‘g, a thin slop of bran and shorts was fed for three or four days. Corn was added on the fifth day and tankage when the pigs were 9. week old. Feed was gradually in- creased until the sows were getting a. liberal feed by the time the pigs were two weeks old. Pigs were started to eating on a slop of shorts and skim-milk, and were fed by hand in a “creep.” Corn was added a couple of weeks before wean- ing. After weaning the pigs were fed corn, shorts and skim-milk and had the run of a clever pasture. “The pigs did exceptionally well from the start,” said Mr. Parks. “One big reason was because I kept the sows and their litters out of the old hog lots. The pigs were always thrifty and healthy; none of them were runt- ed. It pays to keep young pigs where there is no danger of them becoming infected with parasites and disease.” JUDGING CONTEST A GREAT SUC- CESS. A NEW feature of the farm program of the Central Michigan Normal School’s Agricultural Department is the judging contest recently inaugurat- ed. This contest is held in connection with the Annual Boys’ and Girls’ Club Round-up, and promises to become a. very popular affair at this institution. The contestants were divided into three groups, one consisting of rural school boys and girls, one of high school students, and one of farmers. Silver cups, contributed by local insti- tutions, were given as [prizes in each Spotted One Got C/zarcoa/ But His Mate Did Not last. Judging. In grain judging, four samples snob ‘ of corn, wheat. eats, beans and pota- .toes were arranged for the contestants; ’ topass on. 'A class of four "draft' horses was brought together at the school and for the other classes of live ’ ,; stock the contestants moved 111- see- ‘ Dairy cows ' tions to nearby farms. were judged at the Ray Heyl farm; dual-purpose cows and swine at Fran- cisco Farm, and baby beeves and sheep at the Maple Hill farm of George Wheeler. The final placings were made, in grain, by Professor Duncan, of the Michigan Agricultural College; horses, by Robert Wardrope, a. ‘--prominent judge of horses at leading fairs, and in the other classes of live stock, by Mr. Allen, of Alma, a. member of M. A. C.’s crack judging team 0 last year. There Were upwards of .100 0 try their hand in the contest. The winners are an- nounced below. They must repeat their good work twice more in succession before the silver caps they now hold become their permanent property. High School Contest. Grain—St. Louis wins first place and the cup. Mt. Pleasant takes second place, with Midland third, and Evart fourth. Live Stock—The cup goes to Mt. Pleasant, with St. Louis standing in second place, Midland third, and Evert fourth. High man in grain, C. Zliet, of St. Louis. High man in live stock, Lan- son Thayer, of Mt. Pleasant. Rural School Contest. Grain cup goes to Rosebush. Live stock cup to Forest Hill. Farmers’ Contest. Both cups to John C. Wilk, of Alma. Considerable liquidation has occur- red in the beef cattle industry, but it is possible that when the turn comes it may disclose relatively short sup- plies and that prices will rise vigor- ously. Estimates are that the corn belt will feed out about twenty-five per cent fewer cattle this season than — *— THERE has been much discussion among scientists about the possible virtues of wood charcoal in animal nutrition; some think it has a value, We are in the former class. ’ And there are a great multitude of hog men who believe in charcoal and others think it worthless. feeding. The Iowa. Station tried out charcoal this year in apreliminary test, and Where eighty pounds of charcoal was mixed with twenty pounds of salt, and self-fed as a. mixture in place of straight Salt, the results were apparently beneficial under the particular conditions of the experiment. - i The basal ration self-fed “free-choice” style to both lots consisted of I ' corn grain, mostly yellow, soy-bean oilmeal, and salt. When eighty pounds, of the salt out of 100 pounds was substituted wtih wood charcoal the pigs made larger gains, they making 166 pounds while the salt-fed pigs were “do- -« it did well. ing” 189 pounds. The charcoal and sait~fed pigs ate more feed than when just salt was supplied, and the feed required for the hundred pounds of gain made was just slightly less. The charcoal and salt—fed pigs developed more uniformly than the “salt It took the salt-fed pigs 112 days to go to the 225-p0und weight, starting at seventy pounds, but the charcoal and salt-fed pigs made the mar- ket goal in ninety-four days. Perhaps our farmers are right in regard to charcoal as in regard to feds. ” yellow corn. 7 1t noes not my. intellectually or otherwise ”matte about If these motile fie tale: aha tiling “ 1W3 year. John W. pier. W-{fim worm WW group in both grain and livestock . CO .. 438w'h0-nm'edoe, 9 Send if r You ’ 3(JI" RISPEBSIL SEAL otthefernis.6mfleenorthorlonle.meh.. tlo'clockn h36heedofwell- mm including 1 :3on: yrs. old. It th 18m 0. dams or Grenddems': 3'b bull fully accredited. Cate F91“ Col. 0. lieu. uotioneer. W. ll. N; other. 3.1.. Monsoon, . usneznr L. eIIIrIi. Pm. {our Reg. Holstein Heller: and $600 0110.583. Bullolieuougblo'ree‘rvice: one yearling awe... three two years old: due treshenin eariywin mod! byour 33-“). Bull. E. A. ROHLFS. Akron. Mleh.. Vol. No. 48 ms. Hereford meshes.“ mo. mood" Mar-{germ arm?- Anxiety blood. priced moderate.‘ E. 1. AVI. Fremont. Mich. offer for quick sale a low own price. Name it. Jersey Farm, Goldwater, Mich. calves in your bio. Coldwlter BUTTER BRED J gnaw CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK ARM Silver Creek. Allesan Count!» .. Mich an Milking Shorthom Bull mmsxggm Glenside Dairy Kins. Duh Also a 11%“ Roe- INVIN CAN 5 lied. bull l2mo.. of best Clay breeding. SONS. Croewell. Mleh. Jerseys For Sale 1:. or M dams. ccredited herd. III Parker R. o. No. I, Nowell. Mich. s I". ‘ ' 150we£4buiiemllromltoln Bulls ready also e few (melee, service. Cows. (or tell treebenlng. Colon C. Lillie. Hide. For Sale: I linen BIIII New ready for service. Eine individual. guaranteed Sire. Royal Peer. 8r. Ch amnion of rm. BRAINCH COUNT! FARM, sea. 1:. Burdlck. um. Goldwater. Mich. f heel- lnilk .831 R Fairland Herd 3mm, 00..., $01.33.:me ° 5‘: Also boiler and bull calves from months old. greghrgfit to ship. 1. J. FOSTER“, d: OSONS. Nile. I . yearlin bull. D G Shorthorn magnum. m «enthralling: Pricedto sell. Comemlook him over. H1 no room, Fenian. t”Mich" (Farm 8 miles ”mi.” & a. Shorthorn mm ”‘1“. 13 me. “am 11mm. right. W. B. Medallion. Nowell.- Mich. Red Poll Bulls'm m... 8. CARR. Homer. Mich. Yorkshire ll. B. Pete" d. 800.! Best 2'11 annuity“ auction for m“ Blow STOCK FARM, Box D, Teen-tell. -HOGS lillilI"IEI.llE‘M"°""r‘"ill...“5:9...“I ‘ 5:." t-K reasonebe. W. H. EVERY. M [AKEFIELD FARM 903088 Sonsenddaugh ghtenbffiunerCol grand championfiol's Glee rlkni. 011300 JERSEY SMIE W. E. DARYLEY. m,.|°'l«9 ’6‘. S p 0 tie d‘m, W ”Mo-‘31: m sows. San Burnout. El Cly A. Karim: II eg. Immense» Settle E; col .these cattle are shabby 29- 30 and 32- lb. sires. Hull . financial King mesfiw“ °' wwwberogn‘wi; ‘ 8000 bill] A1131“. Chemist. ‘ “.10 Some“; “hubby: We. Dam. Boselewn Betty. Grand Chempkn ' Priced , exchange toe. Swine. E; tie.“ Ileh. . Choieeboors. I one. a.“ a; 3 large IIpe Berithiresm m-%.m mm Mundane]- / our-aim. Wednesday, Dec. 17,1924, - i i I 2 ‘. \ ‘ v' greater mortality coking in “ “Improvement in the save a kept pace with the increasing richness . the milk. As a result, a call it al- trod free access to the cow for the 11174151: two weeks will often overeat.” - ffl‘he difficulty here is, that there are not was calves allowed to suckie « 1 dentin mothers fer two weeks to war- _ 7, fjranth conclusion as to what the gen- *" ‘ an effect would be. The other state- 1.5+“, "ment, which cannot be substantiated; is to the enact that the cow has in— creased greatly in the richness of her ,' milk. We have been breeding for milk production, quantity ‘and not quality. ~ The safest bet would be that there is. the smallest mortality in calves where they have been left without restraint and continuously with their mothers. This reminds us of the man _who swallOWed two lobsters, two :‘| '1‘32» 7‘. ' ‘ quarts of, champagne, and a small glass of buttermilk, and then blamed : the buttermilk for his headache. “5111‘: .It cannot be proven ,,that a cow’s 2:... milk is too good for a’cow’s baby. mind What does kill ‘ the calves is found WV essentially in the unbalanced ration .2... N that follows weaning. Not too much fl“; ._ cream, quite the reverse. Over-feed- 3% ing on cold, frothy, skim-milk. and ~ ' milk substitutes, is depleting the calf . m ~_ , . population. “Think on these things.” ' B ' , ' —-—George H. Glover. . " 33°35 , J DAIRY NEWS FROM CLOVERLAND. A a . . .....;. ' ’ I COW testing association has been m' ~ . organized in Dickinson county. m. l \ The" initial membership was twenty- .A. . l six. A tester has been secured. 3’53 The annual meeting of the Danforth a l Holstein-Friesian Association was held at Escanaba recently. This is an as- sociation participated in by farmers “M :1“: 1 and business men jointly. The founda- mim- tiOn stock of this association was ob- tained in the Lower Peninsula at a. loll. , cost of $3,556, and consisted of sixteen 3: pure-bred cows and one bull. Eleven 1113:. cows of the original purchase are still bill; the property of the association. The >___ . 1 calves accruing to the association dur- ing: ing the year have for theomost part m... been retained locally. These include t... seven bulls. The pure-bred sire owned w by the association has during the past -_ year become the parent of forty-four '7; . calves. This means much to the future _‘ ‘3 ~ of the dairy industry of Delta county. --- All the farmer members of this asso- IE . elation are reported to have expressed ;__ ‘.' full satisfaction with the results of the a first year of the organization. Onton‘agon county has completed its Ear" " ' second test for bovine tuberculosis. Of #4.: i “8.754 cattle examined, there were 111- :0: "reactors, amounting to 1.1 per cent. ' , The last car of reactors was recently ‘9‘. ’ . shipped out of Gogehic county for 5 - . ‘ slaughter in this county, 7,600 cattle 'm = ‘ 1. were tested the past season, and these a ’ ; 1 yielded 28!; reactors. A re-liest of in- ;___ ’ fected herds will take place next nn- 7. 5. sprin. ’ m , The arquette county test has been s a " completed, and resulted in finding 369 * reactors out 'of 11’, 000 examined. The “'9 fl reactors have been shipped to a pack- M ing plant for slaughter. -L. A Chase. W ‘ Toarrme my son 3111‘ con. VENTION AND SALE. ‘ through *the mill”+he having been an , e i1 och. _. classes of live - ity of the calf has not , 'ment. . parts of powdered licorice, ginger, gen- ; _ of a committee of three to militate (311%th of the meeting active member of the committee that handled the entertainment of the con- vention held in Detroit in 1916. . ~Dudley E. Waters, of Grand Rapids, and Horace W. Norton, Jr., of Lan- sing, ' were the other. two members elected. Mr. Waters—a life-long resi- dent of Grand Rapids—will be well suited to handlellocal arrangements in that, the convention city. Mr. Norton , has been a director of both National and State Associations for years; con- sequently he is in a position to facili- tate handling of, the business of the , National Association attendant at the 1925 convention. ‘ » J. G. Hays, state secretary for the Michigan Association, will, of course, function as chief assistant to this gen- eral committee. No plans have been given out as yet except that two whole days will be de voted to the delegate meeting instead of one as formerly. .This should make for an orderly transaction of business, ‘ with opportunity for each delegate to assist. As to the sale—plans include selling only sixty head in a one-day sale, the ofierings to be of such high quality as to insure an average,sale price of $1,000 or better. Suggestions will be gratefully re- ceived" by the committee in regard to the convention and sale to be held the first week of June, 1925, in Grand Rap- ids, Michigan. CONDUCTED BY DR. W. C. FAIR. Advice through this column in given free to our subscrib- Lctterl should state fully the history and symptoms of each one and give. name and address of the writer. initials only are published. When a reply by mail in requeetcd the “nice becomes private practice and 31 null be enclosed. #‘ “I. Diseased Udder—Bloody Milk.———We have a very good cow that gives bloody milk from one quarter of bag. At times it will clear up and be about normalp Part of time a bunch can be felt in udder, occasionally clots of blood comes with the milk. The udder is not tender. has not been injured in any way ‘I can see She has been in this condition for the past six weeks. About a yea1 ago she gave bloody milk, but her bag was free of bunches. J. B. S., Curran, Mich—Apply equal parts of tincture of iodine and cam- phorated oil to bunches once a day. Rough milking is a common cause of cows giving bloody milk. Gentle-milk- ing is one of the home remedies for this ailment. Brood Sow Kills Chickens. —Will you please tell me how to stop a hog from eating chickens? I have a brood sow that eats chickens. What can be done to prevent it without injuring the sow? F. A.. Eau Claire, Mich.— After a hog contracts the habit of kill- ing chickens the animal can never be trusted; therefore, I know of no bet- ter plan than to protect the chickens from occupying the same lot or pen, with the sow. Stomach Worms in Sheep. ——Will you please tell me how to prepare and give the copper sulphate t1 eatment for stomach worms in sheep? E. L. M., Grass Lake, Mich—If you will dis- solve four ounces (quarter pound) of copper sulphate in one pint of boiling water, with cold water added to this solution to make a total of three gal- lons you will then have a one per cent solution. Th1ee fluid ounces, or per- haps a little more, is plenty f01 a me dium-sized sheep. It is good practice to give a dose of this worm medicine to sheep! that have stomach worms every four, or five weeks during the year. Fast the sheep for twelve or fifteen hours before commencing treat- Most sheep will take this med- ici'ne in their drinking water. Cough.—I have a pig four months old that seems to be in good health, but she has a cough. Please tell me if she will be all right for butchering. A. S. L, Pullman, Mich. -—Mix equal common salt, together and give him. inf soft deed; ch You will be surprised ' iiow your milk checks increase and the health conditions of your herd im- prove when you feed the “Old Reliable” SUGARED I"; / umacher Fe ed Boss Dairy Ratibn Sugared Schumacher Feed (composed of Com, Oats, Barley and Wheat products) is the greatest carbohy- drate feed in the world. Finely ground and preperly balanced with Oil Meal, Salt and Molasses, it makes a palatable, health-giving, body building ration which milk checks. I" a “king'el' MBQ "k . Y ”MW 020;? 3:5 I." fits them for long and heavy milking periods. Boss Dairy Ration with its 24 "% PROTEIN CON- TENT furnishes abundant protein concentrates and increases their milk yields. two feeds a trial—you will soon see a marked improvement in your herd and also in your Read this letter: Just give these “We have been feeding your feed to our large herd of pure bred Guernseys for about three months. In addition to a big improvement in the condition of our cows. they have also shown a large 1ncrease in milk flow.’ M The Oaks F arm, Cohasset, Mass. Your dealer can supply you. , The Quaker ii” Oats Company 1658 Railway Exchange Bldg. Address Chicago, U. S. A. mhMillcr SAVES time and money Put 1ts simple, Ianitary, cficicnt. safe milking features to work for “See-thru” $19 YOUI Equlpt with teat cups En- ‘ginc or electric gower operated. satienalprioc. VIKING Cream Separator Close skimmer, mhwuhing diocaa Size. 100 to 1 pounds. Strong, durable. Over million usedt and, belt or electric power. Liberal terms. and SEPAI‘A‘I‘ORM 'I'nmand cleans easily. Shims warm or cold thoroughly. Prom t ship- ments from stock nearest you. rite for Mental and” Payment Plan. Autumn Stun-roe (:0. Box 1761 mm... 11.1. H003 ul “.0 Ms W.“ m: 11:15” c. 911 5° mass ' Reg. Hampshires W . 1' W611 either set, recorded free. Mich. ’lflt (MM: 5m 5331;. SCHULZbE' G. SONS. Nashville. BIG TYPE Chester Whites of show quality. Spring hours and Ellis. also fall pigs. Priced reasonable. not akin. from OTTO B. Lucian Hill, Tckonlha. Mich. either sex. by the neat Boar. The Fan Pigs Wolverine. Priced reasonable. Best of dams. W. E. Livingston. Par-ma, Mich. Franciscom Farm Poland Chlnas Now ofl'ering herd Boats with the best of breeding. Also‘ gllts not 1111 to them. ‘ Prices are right. P. P. POPE, Mt. Pleasant. Mich. P C Choice Bears and Gilts that will please you. ' ‘ Sired by Peter A. Pan 8; Model Clansnun. C. E. Garnnnt, Eaton Rapids. Mich. Poland China boars and gilts. FOR SALE Best of breeding and choice in- dividuals. ,. Immune for cholera. Registered free, WESLEY HILE, lonia. Mich. ’ Large Type Poland Chinas either For Salem Also Brown Swiss Bulls. A. A. F ELDKAMP sManchester, Mich . _. Poland Clfim E‘oifimizs ”Witt: Luckhard'a Model Farm. Bach, Illoh. ' SHEEP Breedmg Ewes For sale. in lots of 60 or mgore belephon «We kwood, “Ranch hRoc 0 80. It.ockwood ALMOND B. CHAPMAN ll. 80". B 1 rod Oxford Runs and Ewes. For Sale sinficuon med. Geo. 1'. Abbott. Palms. Mich. Phone 0-3. Deckerviile. II. 2. Good. w-ell bredrun lambs. W. W.0A8- m . hrEdm Registered Shropshlrom ' to mks you BOW- ERNEST 896118. Caledonia. Fig!- Additional Stock Add. on Page 1139 arr—m 123““, m. M 9|.mm .05... Tuesday, December. 9. . . 7 Wheat. _ Detroit—No. 1 red. at $1.70; No. 2 red $1.69; No. 3 red $1.66; No. 2 white $1.70; No. 2 mixed $1.69. . Chicago—December at $16094; May 1.65 1.65 ; Jul 1.4 1.46 $ Tolédaer—Cjaésh $136935 @611’?7%)%. % orn. Detroit—No. 2 yellow $1.30; No. 3 yellow $1.27. ' Chicago—December I$1».24@1.24%; ”fiaggil28%@1.28%; July $1.28%@ . Oats. ' . lggtroit.—-New, No. 2 white 63c; No. c, , . , Chicago—December at 58% @581AC ; ' May 637/8@64c; July 621740. Rye. Detroit—Cash No. 2, $1.34. Chicago—December at $1.367/8; May $1.41; July $13114. Toledo—$1.32. Barley. Detroit—Barley, malting at $1.02; feeding 960. Beans. Detroit—Immediate and prompt shipment $5.30@5.35 per cwt. Chicago—Navy, choice $5.75; kid- news $9.15@9.25. New York—Choice pea at $6@6.25; red kidneys $8.75@9. g. Buckwheat. Detroit—Milling grade $2.30@2.35. Seeds. Detroit—Prime red clover cash at $19.15; alsike $12175; timothy $3.25. a . Yo Detroit—No. 1 timothy $17.50(a;\18; standard $16.50@17; No. 2 timothy at $15.50@16; No. 1 clover mixed $15@ ‘16; wheat and oat straw $10.50@11; .5 rye straw $12.50@13. Feeds. Detroit—Bran at $36; standard mid-‘ dlings $40; fine do $42; cracked corn $50; coarse cornmeal $47; chop $40 per ton in 100-"). sacks. Apples. Chicago prices on apples: Northern Spies $7.50@8 bbl; Baldwins $6@6.50; Jonathans $8.50@8.75 Bbl; Kings $7@ 7.25 bbl; Delicious $4.25@4.50 per bu; ;_ Greenings $7.50@8 bbl; Grimes Golden j‘ and Wagners $5@5.50 bbl; Snows and Winesaps $7@7.50 bbl. WHEAT For three' weeks, wheat prices have been advancing and declining over a. fairly wide range, never getting far in either direction, and showing a broad sidewise movement. The market is still in an uncertain mood, but shows symptoms of being about to leave the range it has covered so thoroughly, and of entering higher ground. Diges- tion of the large amounts of wheat put afloat in October and early Novem— ber seems to be the explanation of the market’s behavior. The Argentine har- . vest is just getting well started and shipments of new crop can not reach Europe much before the end of Feb- ruary. In the interval of nearly three months until that time, importing countries Will need around 150,000,000 bushels of wheat, depending on the short voyage countries, chiefly the United States and Canada. Domestic demand is gradually taper- ing off as the peak of the grinding season has probably been passed. Flour buyers are buying only from hand to mouth. The new crop of wheat needs moisture in many sec- tions but forecasts of rain and snow have allayed apprehension on that score. Comprehensive surveys indi- cate an increase of about five per cent in the acreage. RYE While deliveries of rye on December contracts were heavy, they went into strong hands and they are being mov- ed east forexport during the Winter and spring. New export sales have ' been small in the last week. Prices have been showing weak tendencies, but are stiffening up again and the underlying statistical strength will , probably prevent any decline of con- - sequence. As soon as stocks on ocean passage become smaller, larger export sales may be anticipated. CORN Corn has shown more strength than any other grain in the last week. Re- ceipts are moderate, the cash demand ,' rhas improved, and thegnegligible de-. liveries On December contracts have, ' tendedfto enthuse Speculative-semi» ti ment‘. ”New cornis .. q f than ememfigf‘fl‘fil‘ifljfifisem: . ._ .. a minoxornms * grading . better . . 5.’,-,.-.,~ c‘ “ ”~‘- __ Buyers are invites darkas to the. kind of :winter ,mov‘ei‘nenb‘of coin that .. occur. The; grain disposal or hogs means that «re ng requirements will be reduced, but, in spite of such econ- omy, other live stock :pwlll take all the corn in many sections. This may mean a fairly broad feeding demand, both locally and at distributing centers. At present: receipts at primary markets are not up to the average for this sea- son of the year; * . , ’ , OATS oats prices have shoWn no inde- pendence but have been rather strong with corn. Primary receipts have changed but- little in the last two weeks while primary shipments are lighter. ‘ export sales are seldom mentioned. ’ , ‘ SEEDS ' Seed markets are about the same as a week ago. Distributors show more inclination to wait and see how keenly consuming demand will develop for seed at the advance in prices over those prevailing during the past three years. Receipts of cloverseed are still light. Imports have been small thus far, although some French seed is said to be on its way tothis country. Tim- othy seed has had a fair recovery from therecent low point. Alsike clover has not held up as well as red clover because of large imports from Canada. The department of agriculture reports that about 50 per cent of the red clo- ver and 70 per cent of the alsike had been sold by growers up to November~ ‘ 24. The tendency seems to be to hold seed as growers apparently expect the advance in prices to continue. FEEDS The millfeed market is stronger than a week ago and the decline in oilmeals seems to have been checked. Speculative interests are the largest buyers as the consuming trade is hold— ing off. Mixers also have been con- tracting for delivery after the first of the year. The output of all kinds of feeds is rather large and the storage stocks are fairly heavy. HAY The hay market is practically un- changed from a week ago. The de- mand shows slight improvement but trading is slow and timothy prices are slightly easier. Alfai'fa_ prices are will, .enougi'i to ““0328 Exports have bedome very .. .light again and new ,.m+,.r... é am; vala‘. Open , “first as rod . hay consumptienqn host Sections ~ - d pasturag'e hash 'cently' inf'many” ions. ' Drouth; however, has been a factor, particularly in New . England, Mississippi. and, Louisiana. In the southwest,“ ually good fall‘pasture. _ ._ POULTRY AND EGGS ~ A decline of three cents a dozen in ’one day featured the fresh egg market last week; The active holiday'demand and the recent‘high: prices were {01* sen =a'vauable.un‘ tare-— 0» . of the hay-buyin frogs... . '0 wheat has furnished \u’nus- _ lowed by curtailed buying by consum-' ers. The resulting weakness .culminat- Better. collections bein re As e more general, prices can be expected to slowly decline with occasional of , fresh eggs are swings.upward as cold weather cuts, down receipts temporarily. Chicago—Eggs, miscellaneous 48@ 53c; dirties 32@33c; checks 31@32c; fresh firsts 48@550; ordinary firsts 35 @400. Live poultry, hens 210; spring- ers 22c; roosters 14%0; ducks 16c; geese 17c; turkeys 210. Detroit—Eggs, fresh candled and graded 49@52c; storage 36@380. Live poultry, heavy springers 22@23c; light spi‘ingers 18c; heavy hens 23c; light hens 15c; roosters 15@160; geeSe 18 @190; ducks 20@210;. turkey-s 30c. BUTTER . Butter prices“ last week lost over half of their recent gains of around 12 cents. The Chicago market has been above a parity with New York for two weeks, which has induced shipments back from the east; Consumptive de- mand is showing effects of the higher prices. Many dealers believed that prices had advanced too rapidly and were slow to buy ahead of actual needs, so that the reaction in' the 'mar- ket was not unexpected. Demand for medium and undergrades is restricted by the use of storage butter. With- drawals at the four leading markets are almost twice as large as a year ago so that the surplus over last year is being more rapidly reduced. Prices on 92-score creamery were’: Chicago 43@431,§c; New York 450; In Detroit fresh creamery in tubs sells for 37@41c. j I Live Stock Market Servicgj Tuesday, December 9. CHICAGO Hogs. Receipts 50,000. Market is mostly !5@250 higher than Monday’s average. Best lights and slaughter pigs largely 500 up; big packers are inactive; tops are quoted at $9.85; bulk 210 to 325- lb. butchers $9.25@9.75; 170 to 190-lb. average $8.35@9; bulk 140 to 150-lb. $7@7.75; strong weight killing pigs steagiy 8to $6.50; bulk of packing sows 7.8 @ . ’ , \ Cattle. Receipts 14,000. Mostly killing class- es, moderately active and steady’ to strong compared to Monday’s close. Stots are higher; short-fed steers and. she stock are predominating kinds; finished yearlings are very scarce, someheld around $15, several $12.50 @13.75; vealers are strong; stots are higher at $9.50@10.\ Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 13,000. Fat lambs are most- ly 15@250 higher; early bulk $15.25@ 15.50; early tops.$15.75; best are held higher; clipped lambs $12.50; .fat sheep and feeding lambs are steady; handyweight fat ewes at $8.25@8.50; feeding lambs $14.25@15. DETROIT Cattle. Receipts 285. Market steady. ' ‘ Good to choice yearlings " ' ‘ \ dryfed..'.............$.9.50 10.75 Best hell??- Steers, dryvfed . 7:50 9.50 Handyweight butchers . . " .8. 3.50 Mixed steers and heifers _ 5. 6.25 Handy light butchers . L 4; , 5.25- Light butchers o o .41. a o o ‘3‘ ' 4.25 Best cows -4; 2.5.50 gfiutcher‘gows, ; .‘~. . 3,. ' 3. - 4. . 13.91787} .‘ifsiu‘y ‘ f 3' \ . weights ss.5oe9.25; Receipt. 400.. 4'ch "a 3172:." Canners ................ Choice bulls . -, ....... . . . Heavy bologna bulls . . . Stock bulls ........ . . . Feeders .......... Stockers ........ Milkers . . o ooooooo . . .............. $4 Veal Calves. , Receipts 412. Market slow. est ........... ‘. . , . . . .$11.50@12.00 Others .................. 3.00@11.00 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 2,058. Market 500 higher. Best lambs . . . . . . . .$15.00 15.50 0-1500 Fair lambs .............. 11.00%1350 Light to common ....... 8.00 9.25 Fair to good sheep .. . ; . . 6.00@ 7.50 Culls and common . . . . 2.50 4.00 Buck lambs «7.00 14.25 ‘ H ogs. ’ ‘ . Receipts 2,610. Market is 25@50‘c higher. ' g . - ‘ ' ' Mixed~ hogs, heavy y’rkes.$ , ,’ 9.50 Pigs ..... . .4 ........ . . . . 6.50 Light yorkers . . . ‘. . . . . . . . 7.50 R‘oughs ............ . . . . . 8.25 Good yorkers............ 9.25 Stags ..' . . . . . 5.00@ 6.00 BUFFALO , * - Hogs. g . , Receipts . 7 .030. Market is closing steady. Heavies . $ 9.25@9.50; few at $9.60; medium $9.25 9.50:1" li t 11.8 m. #5 8.50; pigs $6@ roughs $7.50@7. ' ‘ igattie. . " Receipts 150. isza‘rket steady. " Z ‘ '71 5 packing , sows and if * scam}. ed in the one day’s drastic! decline.- orted in scattered sections. ncreases in the lay ’ become \ . Foreign ate, thereriswstilljaq __ m .nly.available* in; producinee’c,,,,...‘,i . Prices. areamd‘ns. the lowest 1 L. .. enced in recent years, .yhowevergjj q, some further recovery: com-ye take place. . Northern roundlwhitefi 4 s. No. 1, are quoted at_’9-0c@,$l.lq.gper . 1102 pounds in, the Chicago cuisines-s i e. . ‘ ' ; WOOL . , , Wool prices continue to advance al- “ tho, h the mills are confining their, pure as’es chiefly to immediate needs. V. The limited supply of wools available tends torestrict the volume or trading. ' " markets are strong asEuro- pean spinners are ready‘to pay more than the American market will permit ' when the duty is taken into account.' so that the quantities purchased to come to this «country at recent British and Australian sales have been small. More\has been taken by American, buyers in Australia 'than elsewhere. Contracting wool on the sheep’s beet in the west has taken another spurt and prices up to 48 cents have“ been paid in Montana and Wyoming. Est} BEANS Lack of cold weather has been a ’ bearish factor in eastern, bean mar- « kets.' The weakness, however, is not , sufficiently pronounced toforce sellers, to cut prices. At New York pea beans ' are quiet and easy ataround $6 per cwt. In Chicago, the jobbers report the trade firm and favorable, due to a somewhat better consuming demand. The ‘demand for canned beans appears to be on“ the 'increase- ‘to the disad- . vantage of the dry .beans. -Thisgmay be an argument in'favor of advertis- ing. GRAND RAPIDS The turning point in the eggmarket was believed near this week. Produce dealers were nervous early this week and there was a wide range in their paying prices. Quotations as follows:.. Eggs. 52@55c; by retailers 55@65c; poultry, weak; light demand for fowls, ' ducks and geese; heavy springers in. 'of potatoes, but buying was ' Veal bad ready sale a ' slowly. . . ‘ Apples. - onions $1 dozen bunch ‘ ungr- i, /lmsr’. . .. « 15c.» @s‘l lam-turnips Slfll-Se'bn: kale 50!: " . qbu; honey. $1.25 per 5-ib. pail? . ? 3.3 l retail 70@85c; 2inane , wounds 35(6) good demand at 18@22c.lb‘; light in- , quiry for turkeys around 280 lb; pork; , ' easier, mostly at ’12%@13c ib;; veal- weak at- 11@121,§c;. carrots higher.~ : mostly 75c bu; onions 75c bu; .celery, _ unsettled at 20@500 dozen; spinach ' $1.50 bu; beans white $4.65@4.75_cwt: red kidney $7.50@8.25 cwt; wheat at . , $1.47 bu; 'buckwheat.$1.75 cwt. - t; DETROIT CITY MARKET Offerings were liberal but buying was not, very active and prices were a. . little lower. A large supply of Green- ‘ ing apples found slow sale, while red ‘, apples were'more active. Hothouse . radishes, lettuc and tomatoes were cleaned up rea 11y. Cabbage, squash. -. carrots, turnips and parsnips moved slowly, even at out prices. f Spinach and other greens were almost at ‘3' , standstill. There was a heavy supply _ tlig mostly at 60@65c a bushel. Thor-3‘, was a fan- demand for litre poultryrr' , nd small dressed ‘ pigs sold quickly, while hogs moved fancy, $1@3 bu; f‘beets 506; L. 750 bu; cabbage 5'0@60¢ bu; red 60@ 65c bu ;- carrots 60@'i5,c bu; cauliflower . $1.50@2.25 bu; . rec ’celery 50@'l5cf dozen; dry onions Oc@$1 bu; green ‘ 3 g , es; rootuplarsley 65@75c:j‘bu;—;. early 50c dozen b 'che‘s; . parsnipsL;75c@$fl bu; pears 50c@$1 bu; potatoes,~%gz'1, 6062650 bu; No. 2 and ed, @60c bui.Dumpki'ns 606 rd . :1 bu; Hubbard squash 4 75¢ "bfi‘ ach' 90c@ 255,315; retail ' so. crisps wholesale :20@25'c; retail 22‘ ducks .28@-800; dressed? ' realistic; dressed smelt I err: ? '- ,, ,4" ‘5 . . » i.» a. :. b «an.» :5. “9 .A'fiw. . Re ion 2. , Jew 1“filth? J11: - ‘ am he Ear Com 4 743311011119 Ted J wig... yn ‘I' n E rs Junib'r Corn Regions . First, IfynnW ley, ”Rushton; 2nd, Clair Wortley. R hton; 3rd, Hamid ._‘ G9et‘z, Blissfleld. . ' i-‘llnt 06111, Region 2 ' "' ‘ F‘l‘iést, R. F. Jewett: 2nd.- A. W. Jew- ett, Jr.; 3rd, L. H. Laylln; 5th, A. E. Hilliard; 6th L. T. Lasenby;,9th, Lynn Jewell, Leslie; 13th, John C. Wilk, St. Louis, 14th, IrC. Moody, Forest Hill; 15th, J. A. Wllk, Alma. Soft Red Winter Wheat. First, C. D Finkbeiner, Clinton; 2nd, John C. Wilk; 3rd, W. Jewett, Jr.; 4th, Lynn Jewell; 5th, L. T. Lasenby; 6th, A. J. Lutz, Saline; 7th, Warren Finkbeiner; 8h R. F. Jewett; 10th, L. H. Laylin; 81iu1, Harry M Martin, Clinton; 12th ..A Wilk; 13th, Ted J. .‘Wilk; 14th, A. .Hilliard; 15th, Ralph A. .1* , ,Finkbeiner, Saline; 19th, Everett In," Lindsley, ’Saline; ’20111, Fred Mohrs wk hardt, Saline; 21st, Charles Konnot, m Ewen; 22nd, Frank L. Houghton, Alto; ,3. 23rd, David E. Hanson, Berlin. ’ 53. Hard Red Winter Wheat. Twenty-fifth, John C. Wilk . Soft White Winter Wheat. First, A. W. Jewett, Jr.; 3rd, Lynn 1* Jewell; 4th, L. H. Laynn;.5th,’ . ar- Lasenby. ' lot ‘ Oa ts, Region 2. m“; Fifth, L. H. Laylin; 0111, A. w. Jew- .” ett Jr.,; 7111, Lynn Jewell; 9th, A. 11 >3: Hilliard; 10th, Henry McCarty, Grand 9 ' Rapids;" 11111, R. F. Jewett; 12111, L. "d‘. T. Lasenby; 17th, Roy L. Bow, Sagi- a 'naw; ‘18th, Harry M. Martin; 19th, a; Paul Clement Britten; 20th, Wlarren 5‘ 4 Finkbeiner, Clinton; 2131, n. v. Bow,. 3 Saginaw; 22nd c. D’ Fink’bemer; 23111: G. P. Phillips, Bellevue; 24th, Farley » Bros., Albion, 26th, Fred Mohrhardt, Saline; 28th, Richard Wooden, Han- over; 29th, L. E. Wooden, Hanover; let 30th, George W. Ernest, Clinton. - 00 Flax, Region 2. - 91! First, A. W Jewett, Jr; 2nd, L. T. Bil? -‘ Lasenby 3rdR L. H. Laylin; 4th, Lynn . ‘ ~ “wen-11111, ..F Jewett; 7th, A. .E c; , ; , Haunts: ls, 7 t in. 7 , . 4. First, G orge and eL. G. Hutzler, So. n- '1 Manitou; n‘d L. H. Laylin; 4th, A W. 1‘. Jewett. Jr.; 6th, L. T. Lasenby; 7th, a!" R. F Jewett; 8th, A. E. Hilliard, 12th, ’1‘.“ Melvin J. Smith, ringport; 13th, Y. Lynn Jewell; 16th, Jo n C. Wilk; 19th, 1 " , ' . ~ J. A. was; 20th, Ted J. Wilk; 21st, Verold Gormley, Newberry. ,4 , , Six Rowed Barley. l Twelfth, R. F. Jewett; 13th, L. H. ~ Laylin; 19th, A. E. Hilliard; 20th, Fritz Mantey, Fairgrove; let; Lynn Jewell; 22nd, A‘W. Jewett, Jr. .. Alfalfa Hay. First, A. W. Jewett, Jr., grand cham- pion; 2nd, Lynn Jewell; 3rd, L. T. Las- enby; 4th, L. H Laylin. ~ Red Clover Hay. . First, A. W. Jewett, Jr.; 2nd, L. T. 1. Lasenby; 3rd, Lynn Jewell; 4th, L. H. Laylin. - ~ , Timothy Hay. ‘ . - First. A. W. Jewett, Jr.; 2nd, L .H. . Laylin; 3rd, L. T. Lasenby; 4th, Lynn . Jewell; 5th, A. E. Hilliard. ' 2 ‘ - - Mixed Hay. o First, L H. Laylin, (reserve cham- ‘ pion); 2nd, A. W. Jewett, Jr., ' 3rd, * Charles La‘ughlin, Dansville; E. Hilliard; A5th, L. T. Lasenby. ‘ Any Other Hay. First, L H. Laylin; 2nd, A. W Jew- : ,ett, Jr... . ~ Red Clover Seed. . TWelfth, Albert Hagelshaw, Union it . y 4 Alsike Clover Seed. Fifth, A. J. Lutz, Saline. _ Yellow. Soy-Beans, Region 1 and 2. F1 .A.. ilk, (reserve cham- " with Wilk; 3rd, Johny}. 11 k t; 6111,. A 5th, Helodn Sin'ith, Spflnggo . W. 1111111111, Jr.; 8th, DV 0 ; Soy-Beani Any Other Color. Third, L T. Las‘cnby A. W. jewett’uf" sin, Lynn Jewenf 7111, L Peas. First Char K t, Ew ' 44th, I). H. La es onno on, of 4th, A. yfln' 5th, Connors Bros, ll . '0 11531. :‘and market dull. . ' excellent and' a large nifinber of farm- . are sold direct to outside buyers. The 5 bay market is very slow and a num- ' Lambs. by Arbogast, Union City; 16th, Sebastian "overseed. Apple crop Potato. crop ber of farmers are baling and storing. e train loads are begin-9 ning to arr ve for winter feeding Lamb eeders are a little uncertain as to feed on account of the high price of corn. A few cars of feeding cattle have gone on feed. Farmers are be- , ginning to take more interest in win- ‘ 11111: dairying after three years at low k,et and good cows are. in demand. rmers generally are well satisfied with returns from the sugar beet crop. While the tonnage was not large the testwas high. PUT THIS NEW' LL ON YOUR Albion led and wood nut-re and powdul One-third flu. work- you. of any other mill. OII India Film-n rubies! to war. This I oillm, and easily In- M. oven-n bl; mp. am 4 We! Whynotlhonen Y W boon now with a 1004/ mini} This In your chum-F. 0.8 Albion. Beuilvouoel Mm eI. MmbEJ” , Ilulon Stool Products no. no. =01». II. Albion. ulcmm. 0.3.1. DISTEMPER COMPOUND Don't take chances of your horses or mules with Distemper Influenza, mm hid up Heaves,’Coughs or Colds. Give “ HN'S” to" be the sick and en The stand rd remedy for 30%;. Give “SPOHN’S” for Dog Dis— temper. “ cent. “and $1.20 at drug stores. SPOHN MEDICAL CO. xGOSHJ‘JN, IND For Best Results Ship Direct to DETROIT BEEF C0., Detroit, Mich. DRESSED CAI/V ES DRESSED HOGS SUCKLING PIGS LIVE POULTRY DRESSED POULTRY Write for Free Shippers’ Guide RAW F U R 5 WANTED Highewst Prices. Liberal Sort. Quick Returns. Write Us for Price List and Tags : Quin Valley. California .where we; w 11m- II on: m" mnwlm‘on n ‘ WW1 emu-word. 1, WI“ IFIED _VERTISING " .WIII . MW read-W73, Blow-13W am “”33““ Mulummhmmmlmsnmuudmm =- .. a» w 1.. hams-res... it WW ‘3 RE I maroon-:mmI-u more I.“ mW°m ttalornumben-Ne l SEEDS—New Crop "Knees" Alfalfa 87. 00 and 89. 50 ML. also Sweet Clover, Bed Clover. Alsike. Timothy. Sudan. Cane, Kaffir, Mlllets. Seed Corn. Boy Beans, flow Peas. Prices, Bags Free. Send for cir— cular and samples and Sue Money. Solomon Seed Co. .. Solomon. Kansas. CHEVROLET.TRUCK-1922 Model F. B. One Ton. Selfrstarter. Electric Lights. Closed Cab. Platform body. Good tires and in good mechanical condition. $4300. Will trade even for good team of horses 5m 10 years old. weighing 2. 800 or over. People‘ s Milling (‘0. . Muskegon. Mich. PURE CLOVER HONEY—5 lb. mil $1.25. by parcel post. A. R. Kirkmun, Walhalla. Mich. —> REAL ESTATE MAKE MORE MONEY on a small farm in San Joa- you can work outdoors all the year. Splendid opportunities here for the man of moderate means. Twenty and 40- -acre farms produce alfalfa abundantly. Dairying, hogs and poultry make good returns: and staple varieties of fruits yield depend— able profits. a combination 01 these means a well— balanc- ed farm with good inc ome throughout the year. W Inter- less California offers mu