,.' ”9..“ -, s ‘ -2... v- v my“; f‘Jr:3., "7 w A . ..___‘ 3.. L” M '1 law-VA . -4”, Ayn“.-. -4,“ fl.» . F A ‘ _..._’L—>—‘—~< )- “u. lH‘mlvw \ dunfl m IIHU .HHH’Um Mn! , . HIHUHHIL JHH'W. HHHHHIHMHHIHHHmXIHl||)IHIIHHIIHIHIIIHHNNIUHIIIHIHMHHIHII! ’l' _ __ _______ 3, ‘ . .illlXtHIlIIHIIMINI”HNIl1IHHIHIIIIlHI”HHHHIUIII”HIHHIHIHHIIIHIIHIIHHIHIHHHIHi! ‘lulIIHHIHIHHiIIHIHIIHHHIIIIHIHUNIllllHHIIIHHIIHH“II"HHHIINHIHIMH1'lHHILIMHIIHIHIIIIKHm» L. t s __ FIVE YEARS 33.0. mg; . MM". _ . ‘: DETROIT; MICH.,’ISATURD Y, JANUARY 3, 1925 own '51-“ IJIIIII“IIINIIIIIIHIHIHIIIHIII .u , ‘ n auH:IIIMI'illllllllIIIJIHHHHIIHIH ‘ "‘ m! —_ :mlHlHm|HIHHIIIlllIHHII'IHIIIHiIIH’H:HHHHHIHHXIIHmy:IHIIINIIllillllIIIIHIIIHHINIXHHHIHIIHIHIHHIIHllllllllllIHllllIIHHHIHHIIIIHIIHHIIHHIHNIIINHUHHHllllIHIIIIHIIHIIHIJIIHx l c i \ l L 'Iilfilfuu‘fllfliliimfllinfil‘ufiu'liliufiu" ' umumMfiFflimummm llllllllllllllllIlllllllml "Ill" OOpyrlgbt. Pathe (o. __..._.__.__.—._._._..___ _—__._. —-— —— —————-——-——-—- Eghllmhm:1!'UHUHIINHHHH:ilIllIllUHHHHHHHHMIIll“!!! MHHUIHHIH I“!IE!llHillHlDIllMINNIHNIIHIIHHNIIIIH IIIHIHEHIIIIIIIIIIHIlll_IHIIHIIIHIIHHIIIH’lllliIHlHHHlml:II‘HHHII.IIH'WHIIEJHHII NHL-HI: I" L ——-——.——_.__. .—._ m -.——-———-—-———-—— ‘MIBI'f’IHHH‘: ' . ”WEIl_l_|llllinHH‘lliHWhHHHIUMH"!|2lelI5)IUIHHHUELHLHHHHHIllii‘y! :1 ,r. uumumuuuumiumumu every lilo. . elf ' Q a lifetime. llflll' com ”I. G - EXTRA “PM“? ‘ > , ~ - BIIRRS . _. 19 I lion—2’ 25 . P. re. lso Swoo. Hills. It pay-Se“ to sausage. 3mm infirm. with”. nominal- 00., South Bend, m. NOTICE TO THE MEMBERS OF THE MICH- IGAN MUTUAL WINDSTORM ’IN- SURANCE COMPANY, HOME OF- FICE, HASTINGS, MICHIGAN. . You are hereby notified that the Amendmentof Article III of the Chart— er of the above named Company as adopted and approved by the Board of Directors, Dec. 23, 1924, will' be voted on by the membership at the Annual 5Meeting to be held on Jan. 21, 1925. That said proposed Amendment is for the purpose of creating an Emer- gency Fund. Michigan Mutual Windstorm Insurance ' any, 0mg E. A. Parker, ecretary-Tregsge: sameness lascessss. ' C ONeREss’ adjourned December 30 _ for the Christmas holiday recess. During the three weeks it has been in session the house has passed three'ot’ the nine annual appropriation bills, 3. record for Speed which has not been equaled in many years. I The senate, however, has been hope- lessly tied up Withvthe Muscle \Shoals muddle. The senate has found time to ratify the "liquor treaties with FranCe, Canada and Holland, and two import- ant bills left over from last session have been passed. One provides for modernizing the navy and the other is the second deficiency bill carrying $186,000,000. The Muscle Shoals squabble has oc- cupied much of the senate’s time. When Senator Underwood introduced his bill amended to meet the sugges- tions of the secretary of war, it was tinuously for thought that it would’pass with little delay. 'But it has been blocked by a ' small group of senators who 'favor government operation instead of pri- vate operation under government control. - ' ' WOULD ESTABLISH NATIONAL PARK IN EA'ST. HE Blue Ridge of Virginia is .rec- ommended by the National Park committee, headed by Representative Temple, of Pennsylvania, as the most desirable location for the first new national park in the eastern section of the country. It is within three hours ride of the National Capital, over a paved road, and within a day’s ride of forty million people. It is reached by three federal-aid highways. In addi- tion it is possible to construct‘a sky- line drive along the mountain top con- many miles, looking low prices. get the best? 3 f "for B otter Results." “ . : onYourTarm AIRBANKS. MORSE & CO. has been special- . izing for more than 60 years in the production ‘ of better farm power equipment. “Bigger value for the money” has been the Fairbanks-Morse idea for more than half a century. As a result, Fairbanks-Morse Products are 5 being used today on more than a million farms. Farmers have learned by actual experience that any product bearing the Fairbanks-Morse name has been designed and built to do its work at the lowest possible cost and to do it right. Look over the products on this page. Note the Compare the quality. Why take chances when it costs no more—even less—to The local Fairbanks-Morse authorized dealer will be glad to give you complete information. Send the coupon for latest descriptive literature. ' 'ing'ton motiument. “2" Engine: 7 Over 400,000 farmers use thlo enginebecauseitislowinflnt cost. low in operating cost. and isabsolu tely dependable. It is simple, sturdy and pow- erful. Ilas high tension bat- tery or magneto ignition: suction fuel feed; positive lubrication: renewable die- cnst bearings; parts subject to wear are hardened and ground; crankshaft, con- necting rod and camshaftare drop forgings. More drop forgings and specially heat treated parts are used than in any other engine of this type. Highest quality obtainable-— at the lowest price possible! Prices 1% h. p. bat. equipt.$ 48.50 1% h. p. mag. equipt. 58.50 3 h. p. bat. equipt. . 83.50 3 h. p. mag. equipt. 98.50 6h. p. mag. equipt. 153.50 Me: quoted are cash I. o. b. factory: add freight to your town “B" Feed Grinders Grind grain mixtures as well as any single grain. When grinding plates are worn on one side they can be turned and used again. Non-bridg- ing hopper, safety flywheel, cutting knife adjustable from outside—extreme sim- plicity assures long life. Prices No. 4 .............. " . $11.00 No. 8 ................ 40.00 No. II) ................ 55.00 Cash f. o. b. factory Home Light and Power Plants Both electric light and en- gine‘power from one plant at one cost. Engine power is available at belt pulley while batteryisbeingcharged. En- gine power alone or electric light alone at any time. Doubleutilityatonelowcost. Price: ‘ No. 11/, Plant ........ $325.06 No. 3 Plant ......... $525.00 Cash f. o. b. factory Steel Eclipse Windmills All parts are completely en- closed and run in oil. Cut pinion and worm gear elim- inate many parts. Crank- shaft is drop forged. All work- ing parts machined to close limits. Simple, all - metal construction—builtforalife- time of service. Self-regulat- ing. Quick down stroke, slow lift—actual pumping two- thirds of the time. Wheel ls tilted to take advantage of slightest wind. Sizes: s ft. and larger. Other Fairbaubs- M or." Product: on Dashing machines, electric motors, Fairbanks scales. 4 com- plete line of (moral mica Mup- iu equipment. pump jacks. now" heads. arc. Home Water Plant: At an extremely low cost you canhave water under pressure ——hot or cold—in bathroom, kitchen,laundry,barn,water- ing trough—wherever you want it. The Fairbanks-Morse Home Water Plant operates automatically. There is an outfit to draw water from cistern, spring, shallow well or deep well. 120 gallons per hour capacity pump, 60-cycle morons-gal. galv’d tank, complete. $84.75 200 gallons per hour capacity pump, 60-cycle motor, 35-331. galv'd tank, complete $115.0. Also larger sizes, for engine or electric drive, correspond- ingly low priced. Prices quoted are cash f. o. b. factory FAIRBANKS.MORSE eco. .' Manufacturers . Chicago, U. S. A. NOTE TO DEALERS t-o—IF— i... .--———_—--— D 562'. E nels Cl Washing achines ' ,5 M'y,;.r‘»_.g;, :74?" .J} ‘ FAIRBANKS, MORSE 8c 00.. Deg. 81. 900 So. Wabash Ave.. Chicago. U. A. L‘ ~.Nasne...'......-. ............. . ....... . .5 5 B?! ”freé'tél-i a ' u ‘ " e um . .. List-o gunmen htandl’owerl'lanto Adam: ..... ‘ ....... ..... ... R.F.D~‘.......‘....‘ CI Steel Eel e Windmills ' * TM uuuuuuuuuu .. oloo nnnnn ere-ocean. mayo-oolooollonJfllh Without an I obligation on my part, send free .5 deocriptive iterature and complete information concerning the items I have checked below. - Foirbon ks. Morse & Co. has a new sales plan that one“ greatly In- creased opportunity to donors in , . .m- ‘2'! "‘9'. . 49““!!- J . . mgaagm mg m by. Repre- . Ville fishy. and VIC" the w the ash- essterlx, . ,5 5. . _ Piedmont; plain" Stretching . Immoouce NEW MARKETING, ‘ BIL-to ‘ ‘ A NEW Copper-Williams marketing 5 bill. providing for a federal mar- keting board of seven members. has been introduced in the house by Con- gressman Williams, of Michigan. and in the senate by Senator Clipper. The former bill contained fortyftwo pages, 5 while the present measure has but twenty pages. ‘ WILL FIGHT FOR HIGHER PAR- CEL POST RATES. S ENATOR STERLING is planning to have his new postal salaries bill. including increases in parcel post and secondclass rates, ready for senate action by ’January 5. Strong protests are coming from the organized farm- ers against any increase in parcel post rates, nevertheless the advocates of higher salaries for postal empIOyes are determined to push the bill 'irough congress regardless of rural public opinion. EXCLUDE FIREARMS WOULD - FROM MAILS. HE house has passed a bil: to can clude from the mails pistols and other firearms that may be conceals-.7 about the person. It is not as mastic as the bill introduced in the svmte by Senator Capper, but is beliex ed to be a step in the right direction at the campaign to reduce crime. CONFERENCE 0F INDUSTRIALISTS CALLED. NATIONAL conferenCe CL; I'llSIl‘l' bution, in which representati‘i es of the consuming public, including manu~ facturers, merchants and economists. will participate, is called to be held in W‘ashington on January 14-15. The call is made by the Chamber of Com- merce of the United States. WILL URGE TRUTH-IN~FABRIC BILL. HE sub-committee of the Same Interstate and Foreign Comnn use committee, has made its report on truth—in-fabrics legislation to the full committee, and it is expected that a. branding bill will be reported by the committee at an early date. The Farm Bureau Federation will make a strong effort to get action on the bin this session. PRESIDENT URGES STUUY Os”? DEEP WATERWAYS. RESIDENT COOLIDGE has m1- dressed congress urging that $273.- 000 be made available for complem‘g surveys to determine the feasibility ”,5 the proposed Great Lakes-St. rence ship canal. Opposition to the project in Canada, however, indicatrs that we are far from a complete realt- cerned cannot come to an agreement friends of the all—American waterway by way of Lake Ontario and the Hud- son River, are in readiness to start a nationwide campaign for their project, which requires charter but no gov- ernment app riations. PLAN TO REFOREST WATER- SHEDs 1 A BILL authorizing an appropriation of $40,000,000 to be expended over a period of ten years in the purchase of forest lands for the protection of watersheds .of navigable rivereond 'for- est conservation has been Introduced “1117112119 senatevby Senator Mortar-y. of sea Y Lav?“ zation of the great project. 3,5,5 In case the two governments coal {9‘ ‘9, (’3‘ ‘o‘ ' . - ideal. 0 'life than for several years. pressing bank debts. uxcnxcau Dwg'EKLYJL A Practical Journal for the Rural Family SECTION THE wen. ,sIIED ‘84 do CAPPER FARM PRESS ' QUALITY RELlABILITY SERVICE. ' ' NUMBER ONE ' farm. The work this father and son have done deserves especially commenda- tion because it shows what can be accomplished if folks start out with -a definite ideal in mind. Somewhere, sometime the Bradfords were ing’eulat- ed with the Guernsey bug, so ha y in- oculated that in 1910 they bought a Guernsey heifer by mail in Pennsyl- vania for $200. She was the dam of May Bradford, the cow that practically all the cows in their herd claim as relative elite, a cow that is still in the herd and going ahead in her tenth year at a. lively clip. The Bradfords had this kind of an They hope to get together a herd of twenty—five cows, all of one family, and cows that as adults would produce 10,000 pounds of milk and 500 pounds of butter-fat in a year. And to do this, they commenced to keep daily milk records ten years ago so they could select the cows that were conforming to that ideal. Today, they have a very complete set of records, with total milk weights produced by each cow in the herd. All these rec- ords start with January 1 of each year so they do not conform to the. official records. The following figures give By I. J. some notion of the improvement that they have secured. ' x In the nine years up until the first .of last January, May Bradford had produced 57,177 pounds of milk, or an average of some 6,000 pounds a year. It takes a real cow to do this. ‘generation. In seven years, she has already produced 56,924 pounds of milk or better than 7,000 pounds of milk per year. Then there "is little Bradford’s Nellie, the last generation that has produced 16,430 pounds'of milk in the last two years, or more than 8,000 pounds of milk a year. These are but samples to denote the improvement But ~ here is Bradfcfiid’s Minnie, the second- lradford Wins with COWS and Has a Comématzon 072 Hi: Eigflty-flcre Farm tflat IJ‘ Wanting Profitaé/y P in Gratiot county, Fred Brad- ford and Son, R. D., have adairy cow-alfalfa combination that is 1 winning for them, even 011 an eighty- acre farm. A few' years ago, ‘they started to retailing the milk produced by their own herd and nowthey have a 250-quart retail route, all the milk ' for which is secured from the cows kept on this, well-managed eighty-acre Mathews that is more and more apparent as you“ The rec— ‘ords have not only helped them to weed cows, but they have also been able to check up on unprofitable com- study the Bradford records. binations of feed. ‘The amount of feed grown on this eighty-acre farm is unbelievable unless you actually see it growing in the field. But this is also due to following a. defi- nite premeditated system. When last winter came, these folks had 100 tons of silage, a thousand bushels of corn in the crib, 550 bushels of oats in the bin, and sixty tons of alfalfa hay in the mow, besides having pastured What kind of forty cows and heifers. With a Little Planning and Outside C00peration it is Possible to Put on a Worth while Local Show. Alfalfa a rotation would produce this much hay on eighty acres of land, you say? The house and buildings are about in the center of the west side of the long eighty and a lane runs‘back to ‘ ‘ There are approx-‘ the last two fields. imately four ten-acre fields on each side of the lane and while the fences are put in to turn stock, they are not ' exactly permanent. A map of the farm shows fifty acres to alfalfa, acres to corn and ten acres to oats. Each year. this combination is shifted, going right up and down the. lane. The alfalfa is seeded in the cats, the oldest ten-acre field of alfalfa is manured and put to corn, and the fence between the two corn fields is removed so the corn can be cared for with greater labor efficiency. One thing abom this five years of alfalfa makes a special appeal. There is no more tedious job for man, team, or tractor than plowing a five-year—old alfalfa sod. It takes a good stalwart team to turn more than an acre a day. But in this Bradford plan, after the alfalfa field has bet-11 hayed for three years, it is thrown open to the cows and heifers. Of course, as soon as the alfalfa is subjected to heavy pasturing, it gets weaker and weaker and the «bluegrass comes stronger and stronger. The fifth year, the alfalfa is kept crop- ped close. The Bradfords find that this sort of treatment materially de- creases the amount of power that is necessary to turn the alfalfa sod for corn. It will be noticed that com is planted on a field two years in suc- cession but the soil grows a legume five years out of eight. . What Hopes Have Farmers for 1925? .7th Now téis 25 Me Most Papa/(Ir Question Before Me flgrzm/tam/ fraternity By Gilbert Guzler ARMERS can face 1925 with op- timism born of leason. The new year does, not promise to usher in an era of boundless prosperity for' agriculture, but the rewards of farm- ing have a geod chance of exceeding those in 1924. This is a continuation of the trend of the last few years, as agricultural output has gaihed in value each consecutive year since 1921. In 1924, the increase over. the low year amounted to thirty per cent~ It wouldtake monumental forces, not now visible on the horizon, to make 1925 a boom year agriculturally. But for all that, farmers will be able to enjoy more of the good things of Their gradual come-back since 1921 has rep. resented a. period of liquidation of More of the in- come in 1925 will be left for long neg- lected repairs, new buildings and oth- er improvements to the farmstead, new machinery, and for raising the ' {standard of farm living. Grounds‘for the conclusion that 1925 will increase the measure of farm . prosperity may be summarized as fol- lows: 1. A larger physical volunie of foods and clothing will be required for do- mestic consumption than in 1924 2: While there will be some varia- _| as between different products ‘duction," '. feeling toward future. hm foreign ability to pay for them will be greater than in 1924. 3. Domestic .production of foods and fibers will be but little, if any, greater than in 1924. 4, While the price of farm machin— ery, and some other commodities which farmers buy, will be lower, pro- duction costs will not. be much difier- ent from 1924 and they may average slightly higher for the year as a whole. General Business to Prosper. Opinions as to the immediate future of business are probably more unani- mous than for several years. Practi- cally all the business analysts, finan- ciers and industrial leaders are of the opinion that expanding activity will be the rule in the first half of 1925. Some business men go so far as to say that the next two years will be one of the greatest boom periods known to this generation. The Brookmirev Service looks for “improving b u sin e s 5 conditions through at least the first half of 1925. Reduced stocks of goods, volume of distribution greater than current pro- easy credit conditions, in— creased farm purchasing-power, .. im- proved foreign conditions, reflected- in hearier exports, and a more optimistic place in the second half. some of the factors that make the out- look for the next six months one of continued expansion in activity and prices.” The Harvard committee says, “The money market, despite the slight rise of actual rates in November, is favor- able to continued expansion of busi- ness. The output of manufacturing and volume of freight traffic have increas- ed substantially sincemid—summer and building continues very active. Agri- cultural prices have risen almost to the level of prices in general, and the general European situation is better than at any time since the war. The prospect in the United States during the first half of 1925, therefore, is for general business improvement.” Babson considers the outlook “mod- erately optimistic” with the. post-war readjustment_period far advanced and most conditions fundamentally favor- able. Moody is hopeful for the entire year and finds “definite, tangible indi- cations that the present period of bus- iness expansion should run into the spring of 1926.” Business Cycle Affects Farm Products. Business activity contracted in the first. half of 1924 but expansion took For the year as a whole, activity, as measured by production in basic industries and by employment in manufacturing indus- tries, ran about ten per cent less than in 1923. The egg was due to the fact that the shortage of urban housing had largely been made up, the textile industry had been turning out goods faster than iliey were consumed, and the automobile boom had passed its peak. There is an ample foundatiOn on which a big business could be erected. The gain in farm buying power itself will be a factor of consequence. Building, fencing and repairs on the farm have been neg.- lected and some of this "shortage” will be made good. Cities are still expand- ing and all classes are increasing their consumption of industrial products._ As- sured of political stability for several . years, the railroads are planning an extensive construction program. The economic revival in Europe is being reflected in an increased demand for manufactured goods as well as foods and raw materials. These conditions could easily be effective throughout the new year. Besides the probability that .increas— .' ing employment will help the, demand . forfarm products in 1925, there is the f , ' pollination; increasing growth 1 of amounting to nearly one and one-half?- million people a year, calling for a cor». " (Continued On page 21). twenty ' year in 1925 . figs—dgimgun r, 93;.» 1... mme~ :.-.- “-21 w fla’flxtm‘fifiia’ffiéfl-t nod: “a? 1.: L .e g 1a...- llamas-1 . .. . . pg. , "f "Ami: a ' ','Vi‘:z,iec~.1wmvf}tl-w 1' 11mm Weekly ' Established 1313' Oopnlzht 1m fhc Lawrence Publishing Co. Editors and Proprietors .1632 LII-gene Boulenrd Detroit. We!!!“ mm Chem 3334 NEW YORK OFFICE 120 w. 42nd St. CHICAGO OFFICE 608 So. Dearbom 5:. 1 I E-A' ELAND 0FFI( E 1011-1013 Oregon Ave” N. E PHILADELPHIA OFFICE 261-963 South Third St. ARTHUR CAPPER .......... . ........... President MARCO MORROW . " ......... Vice-President PAUL ‘ LAWR fl,‘ .. ........... Vice‘President F. H. NAN ” ‘ ' ‘ Secret-n I. R. WATERBURY .................. " BURT WERMUTH .................... Associate FRANK A. WILKKN ................. Editors ILA A” LEONARD .................... P. r. POPE ........................... old mum L B. wumcar‘ TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One You, 52 issues ........................... 81. on three Year-11.156 issues ...................... $2. 00 Five Years, 260 Issuts .................. .....$3.00 All Scut Postpaid Canadian subscription 50¢ a year extra for postage RATES or 1101' tcrisixo ‘5 cents per line agate typo measurement or 7.70 per inch (14 agate lines per iwln per insertion. No min-{- tisement inserted for less than $1.65 tax-h insertion. ho objectionable advertisements inserted at any time. Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post Office at Detroit. Michigan. Under the Act of Much3 , .1879. Member Audit Bureau of Circulation VOLUME CLXIX . DETROIT, NUM BER ONE JAN. 3, 1925 CURRENT COMMENT NUMBER of ram Why Not clubs have been A Ram organized in Pennsyl- vania. A club con- Club sists of from three to five farmers. To start, . with, each farmer mambvr purchases a pure-bred ram. which he retains for two years, and thou exchanges for tho ram of another mwnbcr ol‘ the club. In another two wars he exchanges agaih. By, this method the usefulness of a ramis extended from two to eight and even ten years. To the‘ small sllvtep farmer this means much. It opens the way to flock improvement. Through the expedient of this simple organization he is in a position to‘havc all the advantages - coming from HIV regular use of supe- rior rams on his emas. Before these organizations Wt-l‘c started this did not 5 19m feasible. The cost. was too great, when it was ncmlssary to pay the price of a pure-bred ram 101' only two season’s service. But some fellow thought of the ram club idea, which reminds us that so simple a matter ought-to have been thought of a long time ago. T l‘t’lally needs no Encourage u l'gumvnt to say The 111.11 birds are useful as vvwll as ornamen- Birds tul. With a few ex- ceptions, they scrvca very important purpose in keeping the earth’s vegetation from being almost «antirely destroyed by insect pests. They do the double- duly of protecting our food for us and filling the air with music. Birds are diligent in their consump- tion of those insignificant things which cause man so much trouble. But, we wonder if man is as diligent in recip- rocating. Wlith the deforcstation of the land, which the hands of man have wrought, the harbors and hiding place for birds have been largely destroyed. Their food supply has also been tampered with, so that at timcs their search for food avails them nothing. To Show an appreciation of birds and what they are doing. for us, the city of Fort Collins, Colorado, has been officially duclared a bird sanctu- ary where more birds can seek refuge from the rigors of the winter and be provided with food and water at times when they are scarce. The children are being especially interested, and they are being urged to feed the binds so that they will come to the windows -to "Beck crumbs. ‘ Is this not, a. worthy thought for rural'schools.‘ a 1! vs The children. are benefited y. acquaintance with. bird’s, as there rib something esthetic in an intercSt in bird lore. Furthermme, the ,chlldren’ 3 interest in nature and the beauties around them, becomes enlarged and they got interested in the conserva- tion of nature. Would not the last ice' storm have offered a great opportunity of relieving suffe1ing among bird friends and at the same time affmded an interesting pastime? OMB years ago we The Cost 11 e a r d and saw of L' t' much about the ap- gt mg plea from Bittel Root Down Valley Those apples wele well knOwn and used because they we1e advertised. In other words, the Bitter Robt g1owers were united in cooperatively g1ading, packing and selling their apples. After they had gotten agoing well, they concludedfor some foolish rea- son or other, that this unity of effort and expense to put their goods on the market was usaless; the apples would sell anyhow. As a result Bitter Root apples are now just a. memory 011 the market and the Bitter Root section as an apple producing section is passe, bringing about the ruin of many of the apple growers there. This, then, was the cost of letting down. . “'9 Michigan growers have not had a similar cooperative experiencO, be- cause, so far we have had nothing to “let down” from. “c ically have not started ye-t. There have been some efforts made toward starting, and we hope that there will be no “letting down" in these efforts. We are really suffering from doing nothing. Ye still have the experience of starting and going, ahead of us. There is no doubt as to the need and the opportunity along this line. The important thing is to get started on such sound plans that there will be no letting down after we get agoing. ’1‘ what time of The Big the year should the farmer look upon 1') 31 Week For time. as being. most Farmers valuable‘ to him? We would naturally think that [11? summer period would furnish the most profitable days 01' all the year. Then the pressure of work is highest and every ounce of muscle and ncrve is required to secure the maximum of results. It is then, too, that one's wits are taxed to the limit to find the most economic means of get- days ord highly important, it is 1105* Bible, however, that they may not, af- ‘ter all, be the most fruitful to thej farmer. ‘ There is a real possibility that a certain amount of time‘devoted to cultivating the gardemof the mind my, in the long run, return a. hun- . dred-fold more than if devoted to ac- tual farm work. ‘ For example, Farmers’ Week at the Agricultural College, which this year comes from February 2 to 6, may mean more to many farmers than the busi- est of the summer weeks. Few farm- ers regret attending these round-ups. Never have we heard a farmer com- plain that they were not worth while. Hundreds have testified to their value. After‘all, the personal equation in farming is the big thing. Many have calculated it to be a seventy-five per centtfactor in making the business of farmng a succesg. At any rate, it is the most important factor in practical farming. To have a' mind teeming with practical ideas, a. will that does not permit ordinary obstacles to de- feat its purpose, a body strong to carv- 1-y out a well-planned program, and hands skilled in the arts of a trained husbandman, to have these is to have one of the biggest fact01s making 1‘01 successful lemming. Fa1me1s’ Week was established for the purpose of improving these per- sonal elements. The programs and demonstrations stir and inspire the :.1_.i11d, quicken the senses, cut through and ride over prejudices and uncover the dark places of superstition in the farming business, putting it upon a more rational basis. In all, Farmers’ Vl'eek may prove to be the best week of 1925 for hundreds of Michigan farmers who will attend. ANY artists are The nature f a k e r s, but one artist, whose Natural work we have had the Artist pleasure of observing lately, is absolutely true to nature. He is one of the old— est artists in the world. His work lacks warmth but its cold beauty is enticing. He makes many pictures, sometimes of terrible beauty, but his work is temporary and oftcn unappro- ciated. 'This artist is Jack Frost, the one who makes coldness beautiful. The other day when zero weather made our auto have the sleeping sick- ness, we had to take the street car, and it was not without its compensa- tions. For, while in that car, we look- ed at pictures, not up in the advertis- //}/l III‘ 11 ~, Windows . whore .. 9.111: 118.6. scenes of nature. 4 ‘ ’ Jack made a crystal orchard for us some weeks ago. He had the trees and bushes ice ladened so that they gleamed as in a fairy land when .lights were turned on them But it seems that often Jack can not do his wo1k of beauty without bringing suffering, with it When he gave us the beauty of 'the‘ crystal orchald he overdid, and coated everything with ice, and made birds and animals starve. When he painted those pretty pictures at Christ- mas time, he brought cold and suffel" ing to the p001 and unprotected. In so much of life there is beauty and ter101 togethe1. Terror itself is often beautiful and beauty is often terrible. Our concluding thought is that each of us should ‘endeavor to so adjust ourselves that we may get as much of the beauty and as little of the suffel" ing in life as possible. When we can get in harmony with the many beau- ties of life and remain unharmed by its evils, we become artists in living. o o , Thin/5272 V’E just been reading about a man ninety-six years old What is tellin’ folkses how ta live lbng. He says it’s . all in thinking right. Maybe he’s right. Anyhow, he’s got a ninety-six-year rec— ord back 0’ him. Since I read that I’ve been thinkin' about; thinkin’, and it kinda seems like if a follow don’t think right, he is com- mittin’ susancide. That ain’t in ac- cordance ta the sayin’ that the good die young. But this here fellow what I was readin’ about says he is gettin' younger right along and next year he is goin’ to cele; brate his ninety— fifth birthday in‘ stead of his nine- ty seventh. \Yell, I just hope his thinkin’ will have suflishunt impor- fecshuns in it so he’ll die before he gets ta be one Maybe he’ll die before 119’s year old. born, if he don’t look out. Thinkin’ is-somethin’ we all is got brains for, but there" ain’t many what know how ta. use brains. These men what Sit around in white shirts say thinkin’ is the hardest work there is. Well, the way mosta these fellows look, the hard work they do ain’t very hard on them. I guess they just wanta make us farmers think that they real- ly work, but I figure the hardcst work they do is to try and make us think ‘ that they is workin’. You know, I like ta think 1ight. Eve1y little while I wanta set down and think about goodness and happi- ness and good things ta eat and en- joyment, and all such things, but just when I get ta enjoyin’ my thinkin‘ about these things, Sofie says ta mv ta get up and do somethin’ disagree- ably like goin’ out and fillin’ the wood- box, or‘fillin’ her wash tub for her. Under such condishuns how is a fol- low goin’ to think 1‘.ight I’m kinda ’fraid I’m goin’ ta. die young, ’cause 0’ these condishuns. But theres lots 0’ things what is against thinkin’ right. Fer inst., there’s taxes, work, your wife’s cold feet in the middle of your back, and your wife writin’ about you like Sofie did last week. It’s really surprisin’ most 0' us live as long as we do, with all 0’ these things to contend with. But, I guess there’s somethin’ to what the fellow said about thinkin’ right when .everything is right, ain’t no accom- plishmunt. It’s the thinkin’ right when everythin’ is wrong, what makes think- in’ right worth while. It’s hope and anticipashun what makes us want ta live another day. HY SYCKLE. IA Stupid, head makes sorry fact. . ‘3‘ .vwmu“ T will probably be necessary to count upon a higher average in the costs of feed fur poultry. The in- dex number of grain prices has risen_ nearly a third in the last few months and. in view of the conditions that are ahead, it seems quite unlikely that grains will drop soon to the level that prevailed from 1921 down to June, 1924. To offset higher feed prices, more attention to increased production per hen. will be advisable. The hatchet treatment can be given to the non-pro- ducers and those with low averages. If laying hens were given a larger amount of high protein feeds, espe- cially animal proteins, average pruduc- tion records would be much better. Better sanitation to reduce disease losses is a better way to keep up the poultry profits than to wish fer higher prices. ' So far as good poultry and eggs are concerned, there is never any over-. production. At present, only about one-fifth of thetotal supply reaching markets ranks as really first-class. If average consumption of poultry prod- ucts is below what it should be, as most poultrymen are likely to think, the best way to increase it is to fur- nish the consumer with a palatable article. Buying on Grade is Spreading. Pro ess has been made in improv- ing egg marketing methodsat many country. points in the last year: Deal- ers are gradually moving toward more discrimination in buying eggs from the producer: This gives more incen- tive to strive for quality production when an egg is no longer an egg, re- gardless of_ whether stale or fresh, checked or whole, dirty or clean, and when adequate premiums are paid for fine, wellsfleshed poultry to cover the cost of the extra feed and effort re- quired. ‘ _ ,In the final consuming markets, there is always a difference in egg val- ues based on quality. It is least dur- ing the springmonths when receipts are chiefly of‘ good fresh quality and when differences are mostly in aver- age size and cleanness. It is greatest when receipts are scanty and more or less mixed with stale, shrunken eggs. . By propermanagement, the number of under-grade eggs could be greatly reduced. It is estimated that seventy per cent of the deterioration in eggs takes place before they reach town. More care in getting them to the lecal point of collection clean and fresh is highly desirable. Dirty1 and stained eggs should be Consumed on the farm rather than mixedin with first—class eggs, as they will reduce the value of the whole shipment. There is a broad field for greater specialization by farmers in the pro- duction of table poultry of prime qual- ity. Too much poultry leaves the pro- ducer while far from being in finished condition. The result is the large and profitable business of fleshing poultry in connection with _the large packing .houses. Larger Returns From Direct Sales. To get the greatest advantage from turning out eggs and poultry of qual- ity, it is desirable to deal direct with the consumer. This'minimizes deterié oration in shipping, it is possible to cater to individual tastes to some ex— tent, and a top-notch product gets a p1 ice that corresponds instead of being sold along with average and low-grade lots. The fact that distributing costs are higher than they used to he, means that direct dealing will bring a greater 1etu1n than it formeily did for the farmer who builds up such a trade. The average letail mice of eggs in the principal cities of the United States in 1923 was twelve cents higher than in 1913. The farm price is only 8.5 cents higher. Retail prices of hens were 13.7 Cents higher, while farm prices of chickens were only seven cents higher than in the pre-war years. The spread between farm and retail prices of eggs has increased from 13.2 cents in 1913 to 16.7 cents in‘1923, while in the case of chickens, the ap- parent increase in the margin is from 9.5 cents in 1913 to 16.1 cents in .1923. The farmer who goes direct to the con- sumer with his product can get the advantage of these higher retail prices. DECOMBING POULTRY. HERE are times when it pays to decomb cockerels to improve their condition for breeding purposes. I be- lieve that a. Leghorn cockerel with a badly frozen comb must suffer intense- ly while the comb is sloughing off. If the comb is removed with large sharp (Continued on page 18). Tée Full THE story of this picture is easily 1ead Without any words. No one can collect such a fine pail of eggs as MlS. Swan is helding, unless semeone has handed out a generous feed to the hens, as Mr. Swan is demonstrating. ' These are'only a; few (if the 650 hens , and chickens that are at home on the term of Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Swan, of South Union in Branch county. “Two yea-rs ago M.r Swan purchased '200 \Vhite Leghorn hens of the Ferris Strain. and borrowed the money to pay for them. Last. July he paid the bor- ' rowed money, and in October had plac-‘ . the credit (if his flock, " . led and crated, ready for shipment. Egg Pail will cull them to about 450 for the Winter on account of room, but is plan- ning to enlarge his poultiy plant to 1,000 capacity, or bettei, as he can. They market their eggs by parcel post in crates thathold thirty dozen, and send to various markets,. often ship— ping a crate a day. I Success in the egg buSiness means that the hens have good feed (with calories counted), in other Words a proper mixture, fresh water, cleanli- ness, and a day of more hours than the Chickens work, for Mrs. Swan says that it is often ten or eleven o’clock p. :11. before the eggs are sorted, cand— THE way you care for your baby chicks tells the story of Whether or not \, on can make poultry raising a profitable busi- ness. The folly of going to the ex- pense and trouble of hatching or buying chicks without making any effort to save them after they’re hatched is apparent. Just remem-- ber that healthy, sturdy chicks are not hatched from eggs laid by under-nourished hens. Right feed- ing for quantity egg production likewise insures qual- ditching they’ re ' I _ Worth saving-— How many poultry raisers now save 95 out of 100 chicks nearly half a million poultry raisers now endorse Globe Feeds. On the strength of this unusual record, we invite a test of Globe Chick Starter. Compare it with any other feed available. Then judge its merits by results alone. We will gladly abide by your decision, whatever it may be. There is a Globe Merchant near you' who will gladly tell you more about Globe feeds and supply you with liter- ature. It will pay you to talk with him at the first opportunity. He is a good man to know. FREE X33133 33.22332 .‘i'f Every man or woman ity eggs that produce healthy chicks. That’s why it’s so important to feed Globe Egg Mash. Globe Egg Mash not only insures more high-priced winter eggs but first quality hatching. It’s‘a scientific balance of the most digestible animal, vegetable and cereal proteins, especially selected for their egg mak- ing qualities. . ; Chick Chicks Need Care 1 You start making or los- [1113011511115 Chick Starter g Growing Mash i Fattening Mash Molting Mash Growing Scratch Poultry Scratch who raises or who plans at , some future date to raise poultry, should haveacopy of the Dickinson book, “Poultry Profits.” The purpose of this book is to helpyoumake more money —bigger profits from your flocks. It is a poultry book from cover to cover, with a special chapter on chicks —color plates showing chicks’ digestive system, care necessary arid why right feeding for egg pro- duction means better, healthier chicks hatched. This book represents 22 years of study and research Scratch ing money on poultry as soon as younchicks are hatched. If you have hatched your chicks from quality eggs, or if they come from strong, healthy stock, you need have no fear of excessive loss—provided you feed them properly, right from the start. Start baby chicks on a feed that is suited to their delicate systems and you’ll raise a big percentage. Not only will you Cut down losses but each chick will quickly develop into a strong, healthy bird. Globe Chick Starter We have never found anything quite so good as Globe Chick Starter to keep baby chicks in the pink of condition. Globe Chick Starter is made with just one pur- pose in mind—results. It is compounded of the highest quality ingredients ’obtaln- able—the best of animal, vegetable and cereal proteins, all perfectly combined with health— —giving vitamines and min- eral. It is a perfectly balanced ration. Chi s thrive on it. Yen can’t get results like this with ordinary feeds. * Make a Test Back of Globe Chick Starter are 22 years of experience in poultry feeds,~aud thousands of practical paultrymen’ 5 tests. Leading authorities on feeding as well as by leaders in the poultry field. We offer you a copy free while a limited edition lasts. Write today enclos— ing two 2c stamps to cover cost of pack- ing and mailing. THE ALBERT DICKINSON CO. Chicago Minneapolis THE ALBERT DICKINSON CO 2750 West 35111 St. ,Ch'icagoJll. Gentlemen. I Please send me without cost or obligation I a copy of your booklet' 'Po ukry Profit. ’ I enclose 4c in stamps to cover cos! of picking I and postage. . r I Name u d o..- I Address L—_________J ‘it‘ ,, 1 i 1 , g 1 s" ‘1’ fig“; W513"; Linda 1 ,. , Sign» 1" . 5;. 1: v1» ‘1 . - saga-.WV. . for (lie Last [11119 If the ordinary fence will last 10 .;years, then“Galvannealed”Square Deal should last 30 years. By a newly patented process we weld 2 to 3 times more zincinto the copper- bearz'ng steel fence wire. Therefore, ”07H UhW/n SquanDeal Rance . (No Extra Price) far outlasts any other farm fence. Get this extra long wear at no extra price. If the fence you buy ismarked with a Red Strand you are sure to get long years of extra service. Get these Three FREE Write today for copies of official tests that prove our claims. Also get our catalog which tells all about: the stiff, picket—like stay Wires that require fewer posts and , stop sagging; the Square Deal Knot that cannot slip; firm tension, etc.; including Ropp’sCalculator. hand lest reference book around the farm. All 3 free toland owners. KEYSTONE STEEL & WIRE CO. 4948 Industrial St., Peoria, Ill. jllSElMAN FENCE GET IT 5557er zit-.mranrpmrcr “Saved $22.50 W n 4.2:; - , on 150 Bods, 4:, mum‘s w ‘51»...qu "W says William J. Heft, .,, A Jig: . R 2, Wyandotte, Mich. ‘\., , ‘.u :5:— .‘ ‘ 125 d - ‘1‘." .1333; $323312. Refi‘v’uié, Pence, Indiana. You, too. can save mono , Gates, Posts and Barbed ire b buy- ing direct from our great In lie at 1] Lowest Factory Prices. Prompt shipments. Every article guaranteed satisfactory. New Low Prices--Greater Savings Kitselman super Galvanized Fence and Kitsclman Rail Steel Posts cost less; last longer; save time. labor and ex ease in building. 100 styles and heights 0 Fence; Posts for every purpose. Direct From Factory to Farm We Pay the Freight Write now—today-for our big FREE Catalo filled with real mone saving val- ues in arm. Poultr ‘ and awn Fence. Gates, Steel Posts an Barbed Wire. KITSELMAN BROS.. Dept. 278 MUNCIE, INDIANA on Fence, America's Oldest l-‘ence Manufacturers _ . Get my new cut price ' catalog and take advan- :‘f tage of the biggest oppor- " i f tunity to SAVE MONEY on 5 Fence, Gates, Steel Posts, Barb Wire, Roofing and Paint ever offered. For 35 years I’ve been Saying Farmers Money \ That's how I've built up the biggest Direct- From—Facto fence busmess in the world. Over 850.000 armer customers save about 1-3 buying from my catalog. This year my prices are much lower. I . guarantee better quality and per- :fect satisfaction. Don’t buy until you get my cut price catalog and see for yourself. I pay the freight, too. THE BROWN FENCE 8? WIRE 00. Dept. 2808 . Cleveland. Oho , _ '—‘"_I'—""i'-'l'_ .. r '-'-'-1‘—"-‘ t::,i::""‘ ,. _s ,o Prices slashed—an ' freight now repaid - anywhere i amona . a“! Peerless quality. Get II the new Peerless Bargain Book before ”venturing Fe"°&.3.§’l’v§l‘§§; 83 n or n . megf'vi‘r’i-ico'mioangmn CATALOG. . ‘ PEERLESS WIRE I: FENCE CO. DOM mu Cleveland, Ohio ”GM l/J/flwop Cam I LIGHTS 0N. WAGONS. publicroad in this state?——B. K. on a highway frOm one hour after sun- said light shall be fixed so that it may be plainly visible to other drivers or persons using such highways. Com- piled Laws 1923, p. 556.—~Rood. A RATION WITHOUT CORN OR OATS. ' How should I mix cottonseed meal, oil meal, wheat bran andwheat mid- dlings? Could this be fed without How much should each cow get? I and clover hay at noon. fodder at night. How much corn and oats should I use with it if I am to mix some in it? I would like to have a ration that will make lots of milk and a good test. Our test is from 4.0 to 4.3.~—H. F. S. While corn and oats are splendid feeds and usually grown on our own farms so that it is desirable to use them in a ration, they are not really necessary. If We haven’t got them we must figure on other foods that will take their place. Plenty of good clover hay will help you out some on your grain ration and if you have plenty of it, give them all they will eat, for the food ingredients in roughage are usually cheaper than in grain. ' The following ration is suggested: Twelve pounds of clover hay, giving you .85 pounds of protein; ten pounds of corn fodder with .14 pounds, or .99 pounds of protein in the roughage. As you have no succulent food in the ra— tion, oil meal is to be preferred to cot- tonseed meal. Three pounds of oil meal and five pounds of wheat bran will furnish you 1.55 pounds of protein and make a. total of 2.54 pounds in the ration. This is suflicient for a cow giv- ing a good flow of milk per 1,000 pounds of live weight. The ration. can be increased or decreased in propor- tion to the capacity of the cow. If you desire big yields, gradually increase the grain ration to the limit of the cow’s capacity. This forcing must be very carefully done, otherwise the cow may be injured by over-feeding. MINERALS lN THE RATION. Some time ago I read in a paper that good minerals for coWs could be made up out of bone meal, air—slaked lime and salt, one-quarter pound for each cow daily. i suppose this is by meas- ure and not. by weight. \‘l'ould there be any difference if i used hydrated lime? ll" 1 make a ration of 400 pounds of ground rye, 400 pounds of ground oats, would it, be better to use 100 91' 200 pounds of oil meal? They get $11- age and cat say in the morning and silage and alfalfa in the evening.— A. K. Ordinarily, crops grown on good fer— tile land contain sufficient minerals, lime, phosphorus, etc, so it is not necessary to add any to the ration. This is especially so where clover and alfalfa are grown, for these plants us— ually contain abundance of minerals. However, some sandy soils, and per- haps other soils, do not seem to pro- duce plants containing a. normal amount of minerals. In such cases it is advisable to add minerals to the ration. am feeding corn fodder in the morning and Ala/nu ”his Soul; :u-acd_C.naot Lo CI”. 1'. ”591,6“ Would I be violating the law by not. carrying a light on my wagon on any. A green'light must be carried 631$: left side of any vehicle being driven set to one hour before sunrise and. . unconscious in the road. He knew he corn and oats, as corn is a short crap? Bone meal contains both phosphor— _ us and calcium and when this is fed it is not necessary to feed lime a the bone. contains it. Ground limestone is better to use than hydrated lime be- cause the hydrated lime is caustic and may make the mouth sore. Hardwood ashes make a good source of minerals and when mixed with salt the cows will not eat enough of them to make. their Incuths sore. “,If mixed with salt II ”‘I lotto n ‘., .. "l you can allow them to eat all they want. . ' If the oat hay was cut when the oats were in bloom it makes a very good feed and if you’ feed this and the alfalfa. liberally you can get along with 100 pounds of oil meal ‘in your mixture. ' . ' , ‘ HURT BY AUTO. , While in Ohio I‘ was struck‘ by and auto driven by a boy not old enough to drive a machine. He, had no head- lights and speed‘ed away,‘ leaving me hit me as he'turned quickly and miss- ed my friend who was walking direct- ly in front of me. I have several wit- nesses. I am told I cannot collect damages unless witnesses saw him when he was stopped in the town. Is this true? While unable to work, my potatoes and apples froze, and a new suit was ruined in the accident. The boy’s father is well-to-do. Have I a chance of collecting damages? Have five witnesses—D. N. F. An infant is liable for his wrongs committed aside from contract the same as a person of age. 'His parents are not liable for such wrongs unless the infant was acting as their agent or employe at the time. The liability of the owner of the car is entirely the result of statute. It is not true that right to recover depends upon any particular kind of witness, but, of course, there must be legal proof that the defendant is the guilty party. That may be proved by direct eye Witnesses or by cii‘cunistanpes.~LRood. HOME FEEDS DEFICIENT lN PRO- . TElN. Would you give a balanced ration for the fol owing feedstuff for milch cows? I can feed ensilage twice a day, have good dry cornstalks, and give all the oat straw at night that they will eat. I'have corn and oats to grind, and can buy a prepared feed at $53 per ton, cottonseed meal at $55 “per ton. Would y0u recommend mix- ing the meal with the ground feed, or feed it. sepai‘ately?—V. J. Having no clover or alfalfa hay in the roughage, the other foods while good and should be fed and convert- od into cash, are so deficient in protein that it will require a. liberal and ex- pensive gi'ain ration to make a bal- anced ration. The following is sug- gested: (Torn silage, thirty pounds in two feeds, night and morning; ten pounds of oat straw and'ten pounds of corn stovei' for the roughage part. of the ration. But cows ought not. to be com— pelled to eat oat straw and corn stov- ei‘ up clean. They want the privilege of picking out the. best part of it. Feed them libel-ally of these coarse foods and let them pick out what they like. The amount of roughage as stated above, will only furnish .69 pounds of protein, yet the ration should contain about two and one-half pounds for a cow giving a fairly good flow of milk. Two-pounds of cottonseed meal will furnish .75 pounds and it will take twelve pounds of ground corn and oats to furnish sufficient protein for a cow to give a maximum flow of milk. Those not giving a full flow can be fed less. It is all right to mix the cottonseed meal with the other grain if ibis thor- oughly mixed. Cottonseed meal is a very concentrated feed and if it is not evenly distributed yOu are liable to feed some cow too much. Strippers and dry cows only require a small amount of grain but when they freshen and are carefully started the grain should be gradually increased to a full ration if they respond and pay for it. A good rule is to feed a pound of the grain for every three pounds of five per cent milk produced in a day, and 'a pound for every fwr pounds of three to three andone-half per cent I FruitFog Sprayers Now anhr‘ThanSBVer to‘,0vv’n'-a - " --.Wit_to "Throttling Covering-Engine. . 1 The'Famous. Stand-ardg'Wlttp. Can Be Had Now for, Only $5.69 a'fMonth -—-Low.» Price Sets, Record. . ' With the need foreheap, dependable power more pressing than ever before, farmers eyeryWhere 'will. be glad to learn of the new low-price plan just announced by'Ed Hf. Witte. world-fa: mous engine manufacturer for42 years. ' Now only $5.69 a month for a short time. buys the standard ;Witte Throt- ling Governor Engine, fully equipped . with the celebrated waterprobf WICO r; Magneto. In spite of. this flow pried; ‘; which sets a record, the engine has ‘ nearly 40 new improvements, inciu‘dln’ .‘a new device that makes starting eas?’ at even 40 degrees belgw zero. ' ,- Long regarded as the cheapest and most dependable farm engine built, the. WITTE develops 50% extra power‘ on either kerosene, gasoline, distillate or gas. Operation on full load figures un- del‘ 20 an hour. Trouble-proof and so simple that the women folks can oper- ate it. Easily moved from job to job. More than 150,000 WITTES are in daily use. To introduce this remarkable engine to a. million new users, Mr. Witte will send it anywhere; direct from.factory, for a. guaranteed 90-day test. Every reader of this paper who is interested in doing all jobs by engine power. should write to- day for a free copy of a remarkable new. illus- trated book Just issued by Mr. Witte. whit-h explains the engine fully. You are under no obligations by writing. Just send your name. a. postcard will do. to the Witte Engine Works. 2197 Witte Bldg.. Kansas City. M0. or 2197 Em- pire Bldg.. Pittsburg, Pa. and receive this inter- esting and valuable book that gives ypu valuable information about the application of engine pOWer on your farm. * i HAYES Built like an autom‘bbile in one of the largest sprayer factories in the world. Every part mechanically perfected. sim- pliiied to give utmost performance. yet easdy accessible. _ Nearly fiftv models, ranging in capacity from 3% to 1 gallons per minute. with 300 lbs. pressure guaranteed. Our small outfits are as efficient. as highly de- veloped. as our big Triplex Sprayers. They vary in capacity only. Quoted with or without trucks. engines. pumps. tanks. or special eqmpment. . SEND FOR CATALOG before you Buy. We also make a full line of traction and hand Sprayers. - Distributors in all fruit sections HAYES PUMP & PLANNER CO. Dept. 61 , Galva. Ill. .\ \ f World’s Best Iz/L “VA :2\- ' " ' "R00“ Cluster Meta Uncles, V-Crinip. Corru- ated Standin Seam. Painted or Galvanized Roof- fiigs Sidings. allboard. Paints. etc.. direct to you at Hock-Bottom Factory 'ces: Save money—get better quality and lasting satisfaction. Edwards “ lleo” Metal Shingles . have great durabi ity—many customers report 15 and 20 years' service. wan fire and lightning proof. Free Roofing Book Get our wonderfully low noes and free um es.Wesell direct imp {on and save yooall etween dealer’s 67mm Book l. “RAGE! swnmiamzee activist. mean ; . at milk. . , . - «Al Make A'FEW years ago Mr. Hale Thompson of Williams, Indiana, decided that he wanted to make more money from his chickens. He consulted his county agent and found out how to go about it. He 'secured the right equipment. This year his chickens» made a profit of $3,200 for him. . This is just one case out of thousands g,that'could be named. Mrs. Fred Gassa- way, of Riverdale, Indiana, cleared $1,500 from her chickens alone. Mrs. Fred Schlunz of Erwin, Missouri, made more than $1,500. Mrs. John Schwengel, of" Champaign, Illinois, made over $1,200. Mrs. W. C. Spurgeon, of Columi bia, Missouri, made over $2,500. You Can Make Profits Like These, Too You can make more money from poultry —perhaps more than these people are making. It isn’t hard: It doesn’t re- quire a biginvestment, nor does it neces- sitate slight-ing any of your'other work. It merely means knowing something of modern poultryjpractices and using the right equipment. With these two things, anyone can succeed from the very start. Ask Anyone About Buckeye Ask any poultry authority about Buck- eye Incubators and Brooders. Ask your state agricultural college, ask your coun- ty»; agent, ask any poultryman .or' success- .ful farmer'.’ Without exception, they F more man ‘ from poultry 3)’ 7 will tell you that Buckeye equipment is safe, reliable and entirely satisfactory. That it produces results that count—— every time. That it insures success. Batters .. ~ ' br dc * stamina: They will tell you that Buckeye is the right equipment for you as it has been the right equipment for thousands of others who have succeeded. “Bigger Poultry Profits” Will Give You All the Facts 7 Our new book on modern poultry meth- ods will not only tell you why Buckeye equipment insures sucCess, why it ena- bles you to produce bigger, earlier hatches of stronger, sturdier chicks, why it enables you to raise every raisable chick to profit-producing age—but it will give you all the facts you need to make real money from chickens. It tells you how to improve your present flock, how to develop a 200-egg strain, how to feed and house poultry, how to cull, how to secure winter eggs, how to quickly produce big, heavy meat birds, how to get earlier hatches of stronger chicks, how to pick the heavy layers and. how to get high prices. With these facts and with unfailing Buckeye equipment you simply cannot fail. , I > But You Can’t Get Buckeye Profits Without Buckee Equipment Don’t try to make the profits that Buck- eye users are making, without genuine Buckeye Incubators and Brooders. It can’t be done. , Thousands have tried to do it with cheap, inferior equipment and have failed. Thousands of these cheap incubators and brooders have been actu- ally thrown away to make room for Buckeyes. And success has followed be- cause success and worthwhile profits are built into Buckeye Products. - Start right with Buckeye—that is th advice we give you from our years of experience in making poultry raising equipment. Start right with Buckeye is the advice that successful men and wom- en everywhere will give you from their years of experience in using it. ‘ Now Write forfOur New Book Don’t delay. Write now. The free edi- tion of this book is limited. Make sure of your copy by filling out the coupon below and mailing it today. Don’t put it off. This coupon may be worth thou- sands of dollars to you. The Buckeye Incubator Co. I 281 Euclid Avenue /’ B ’RINGFIELP, OHIO / The / Buckeye Incubator / Company // 281 {Euclid Avenue / Springfield, Oth / Please send me without any obligation whatever, my copy of “Bigger Poultry Profits.” ............ utoocoooltfloIII-lil, Address ................ u-aco-c-ooo-o-ncg. City ............... .....State ,..:.MM¢W3¢§N* 3-14.: m. [shells Seed 2" For forty-six years our customers’ «successful money-making gardens and bumper crops have proved Isbell's Michigan Grown seeds more hardy, better yielding and more dependable. Isbell's seeds yield more, for the same rea- son that thoroughbred stock pays better-— breeding tells in anything that grows. ‘ For 46 Years For nearly a half cenTury Isbell's has been improving seeds —developing better strains, in- creasing hardiness, and yield andimproving cleaning methods. Every ounce of Isbell's seed is grown under strict supervision, sorted and cleaned in our perfectly equip- Eed plant and then tested for germination. . very precaution [8 taken to make certain \f-‘LQE‘ . /‘ Pure Bred Seed Be sure of your seed. If ._ you are to have big crops and ‘- make more from garden and field, seed must'be pure bred. This year there Is extreme short. e In all kinda of seeds. Order early. ewere imported seed. not adapted to your soil and climate. Do not take chances —-be certain by planti only Isbell's Pure . Bred Seed. Then you now you have the that al the seed we ship 18 truel to ctr-In. best seed that 46 years of selection. exper- edepted to eoiland ofhlzhxermlnatlon. imentation and development can pr uce. The 1925 Seed Annual is Ready for You This book—which has become the buying guide for more than 200,000 of America's most progressive farmers—is even more helpful this year. It tells you how to determine what crops are best for each purpose— what strains are best for your soil—how to prepare the soil—how to plant for best returns—how to care for the different varieties. It tells you how to select seed. And it quotes you money-eavlng. direct-from-zrower prlcee. on Isbell's Pure Bred Seeds. .. This Book Means More Money for You Send for your copy today! It's Free! This book—examined at your lei- sure in your own home—~gives you time to plan your crops and to select the right varieties. It means less money for seed and more profit from your farm and garden. It costs you nothing but may add many dollars to your income. Send the coupon now. S. M. ISBELL’ & COMPANY 301 MECHANIC STREET JACKSON, MICHIGAN s. fi".'5§ii'ét[3."'33§ii;l'§$"" 3OIIMechnnlo St. Incusou. MICHIGAN Without obligation send me your 1925 Seed Annual quoting direct-from-grower prices. (70) Protect Yourself— Order Early Mail Coupon Today Name A dd ress \ O PREJUDICE or guess work should be permitted to influence your judgment in the proper fertilizing of your orchards. Apple growers all over the IT PAYS TO USE NITRATE OF SODA EARLY IN THE SPRING 2 to 5 pounds per tree State Experiment Station Bulletins of New Hampshire. Pennsylvania, Massa- chusetts, Ohio, Missouri and Arkansas specifically recommend its use. Many demonstrations prove that Nitrate of Soda may be profitably used also for Peaches, Pears and other fruits. If you want specific information or bulletins, write our nearest office. In writing please identify this advertisement by the number 1518 Chilean Nitrate of Soda—EDUCAriQNAL BUREAU Dr. William S. Myers, Director H rt B 'ld' . Alla ta. G . , 55 East State Street. Columbus, Ohio 70‘; Colltlonnl'grchangc Bld;., Memphis. Term. Hibernia Bank Bldg., New Orleans, La. 25 Madison Avenue, New York . struction, ble and efiicrent. ' Sizes to meet the various needs. SPRAY THE Reliable Fruit Trees Guaranteed to Grow Seeds, 34 ft. Apple Trees 25c. -ft. Peach Trees 20c eat-h Postpaid. Growers of ‘ruit Trees. Berry Plants, Shrubbery and Grape Vines. Send for 1925 Catalog today. ALLEN'S NURSERIES & SEED HOUSE. Geneva. 0. t; ASK FOR CATALOG 3:; MORRILL 8- MORLEY MFG. CO. Boxl ii TREES from Kalamazoo DIRECT to you-«at reduced prices | MORRILL & MORLEY WAY Benton Harbor, Mich. '7' 7 7 ‘ Saves ,..... The Eclipse Spray Pump is simple indgggj I Made in several Also shrubs. berries. and Roses. Beautiful 1925 «catalog sent tree upon request. Full of big bar and tells about stock to be given away. Everybody should plant this spring. CELERY CITY NURSERIES, Growers of Good Trees for; Many Years; Kalamazoo. Michigan Box 208, [t is ll. patriotic as well as a profitable duty. Therefore, you cannot afford to he. without. this catalog. it will out your tree bill in two. Ask for it today-—NOW--right away. - PLANTING ONION SETSVLIN . WINTER. -1 HAVE grown onions when 'it was so cold the ground froze hard when the onions were green, and they were not injured; One March I saw onions from sets almost! large enough to pull for eating and they were from sets planted in winter when the soil had thawed out long enough. Omens are hardy. Plant the sets at any time when the ground is in condition and they will take every chance possible to grow until the weather is settled, and by the time you could plant them they will be all ready to use. Early onions are very much desired and if we have any to spare they will sell fast.——A. H. CONTROL WILD CARROTS.‘ , HE Wi1d_ carrot is a weed that seems to be increasing in the fields of our section every year. It does not cause much trouble in culti~ vated fields but has become a nuisance in fields and orchards which are used as poultry ranges and not often plow- ed. I have spent many hours mowing this weed with the scythe and still find it coming up every year. I also find that the ground which is heavily fer- tilized develops a rank growth of grass and this acts to crowd out the carrots. In spots Where the grass is scanty the carrots flourish and then their deep root systems drain the fertility of the soil and make the growth of pasture grass still more difficult. So I believe the. wild carrot is a weed we should fight continually in the pastures and orchards which are in a permanent sod, although it is not apt to be set" ions in cultivated fields or gardens.— K. S. R. CU LTIVATED ORCHARDS BEST. t... XPERIMENTERS strongly advo- cate cultivating New York apple orchards during the. summer and planting cover crops in the fall, be- cause of the decided advantages of this practice over a permanent sod for most New York fruit districts as re— vealed by long-continued experiments and by personal observation through- out the state. ' ‘ Orchardists who question the merits of clean cultivation are urged to culti- vate a small part of their plantings and to note the almost immediate re- sponse of the trees in increased vigor and productiveness. In one experiment the average yield for a ten-year period from an orchard left in sod was 69.16 barrels per acre as compared with 116.8 barrels per acre from an orchard lwhich was cultivated during the same item—year period. Every means for imcasuring the growth and vigor of the trees in orchards left in sod and those which Were cultivated showed a decided increase for the cultivated or- chard. Soil Moisture. The beneficial effects of cultivation are attributed to many factors, among the most important of which is said to be the saving in soil moisture which would otherwise be utilized by the sod, and the elimination of the compe- tition between the trees and the sod for the plant food supply of the soil. It is pointed out that nursery stock can be successfully grown only under the most intensive cultivation; and that. when placed in the orchard, the trees should not be subjected to radi- cally different methods othandling. Also, insect pests and diseases may be more readily controlled in cultivated orchards. . . When Sod is Desirable. _ Although tillage is "undoubtedly the. best method of caring for themajorit'y . I . of apple orchards, there are particular situations, soils, and economic condi> tions tinder which it' may be advan- tageous to maintain the orchard in sod- Plantings located on steep hill- sides where the soil Would wash badly under tillage or on rocky land which is difficult to till should probably be. kept in sod. On orchard soils of con- siderable depth which do net suffer from summer drought, a. sod may be __maintained Without serious injury: but on the shallow soils which. prevail in many fruit districts, a sod will’ prove decidedly harmful to the trees. The cost of tillage is' muCh more than that 'of maintaining a, sod, although the net Local conditions returns are greater. may make it necessary, hoWever. to depend on a. larger acreage in sod to balance the greater productivehess un~ der tillage. BAKED APPLES. NOT BAKED. h! ANY think that the baked-apples bought at restaurants are baked. However, a prominent restaurant man says that they are not baked, but steamed._ The apples are pared halfway down and the core taken out. Then they are set 011 hollow pegs in a- steam chest and steamed until of a. right consist- ency. Aftertakiug them from the steam chest, they are put on broilers in a. gas oven and are bastcd with a sugar syiup. This makes a very edibleprod- net as those who have eaten baked ap- ples at high-class restaurants will testify. In the baking of apples ., in large quantities, it is very essentiai that the apples are uniform in size, and shape. Otherwise. one apple will be baked more thoroughly than another. Western apples are used almost elk tirely for baking purposes. because western grading is so much more strict than Michigan grading. A restaurant man found that the Greenings baked very nicely and he asked his buyer to go out and buy some Greenings suitable for baking purposes. After a two-day search, he came back empty handed. This is an indication that if we Michiganders want tosell quality prod- ucts in a quality way, we will have to learn a lot about grading and packing. SHORT NEWS ITEMS. A seventeen-year-old hen belonging to M J. Vi'estratc. of Holland, was buried recently with due honors. She died because of injuries caused by be- ing caught in a trap. _ The Michigan Agricultural College team won the poultry judging cham- pionship at the fifth midwcst intercol- legiate poultry judging contest. The aggregate score of the Michigan three. was 3,336.7, while the Iowa team which came second had a score of 3276.7. A new celery, resistant to “yellows," which has been developed by Dr. G. H. Coons, plant pathologist at M. A. C.. will be released next spring. The- seed will be sold at cost. Manchurian seeds, which were 150 years old, sprouted recently at M. A. C. The seed were dug from a peat bed in Russia and undoubtedly came from the Manchurian water lily which bloomed 150 years to 400 years ago, and then became buried in the peat. The l'nited States Department of Agriculture, in a study of meat distri- bution, has found that it takes a thou- sand patrons to make a meat shop pay. In spite of a bad tooth Coe Femems, Jr., of Prattville, Hillsdale county, Michigan, *was judged the healthiest boy'in’America at the reCent'Interna- tional Live Stock show. ' ‘.\ [es ed- an int W11 LI'B 95C St- 7dr )ii- iii ge h s )e. ed 59 ire he he fly as he ‘! ET 9 :3 ‘f' Ga In LN UQ :70 53 (tr 7"." T, (1' ch ' " milk and 33.014 pounds .as production is trebled production in~ which is , one of the ‘ few'records over forty pounds made by cows of any breed. Accord: ing to the advanced registry department of The' Holstein-Friesian Association of Ameri- ca, this cow’s official record made last year is 686.2 pounds of of butter.. She recent- ly completed, a ten months’ test period under the 'daily super- vision of a represent- ' ative of the Michigan ~ g: , alrighé'prdductiOn' .;. , . "fare ' few; cows th’at,~'haVe . 4’ .'equaled the performance of Eco-Sylv record by meeting the calving require: ‘ Belle Pietje’, ”a foursyea-r-old pure-bred~~ ments, she is’ reported by Albert E.’ Holstein, owned by. Carl .E. Schmidt, Jenkins, Mr. Schmidt’s farm manager," of ochdjmv'Miohgigan. ‘Less than one, to have produced recently 41.5 pounds year ago thiscow completed a seven- of butter in another seven-day test as day strictly-official test with'a record a full age cow. The making of two‘ of over forty-One pounds of butter-fat, forty-pound records within a period of '31 days of the period. , After “Qualifying'for the ten months’ carried a; ‘calf, 2 . r y Agricultural College with a record of. 20,- 4849 pounds of milk, containing 690.33 lbs. of butter-fat, equivalent to 862.9 pounds of butter, the highest ten months’ record ever made for cows of her age on strictly official test. She Know Your Cows Know/edge 2': Power 272 t/ze Cow B4772 HE following facts were obtained from a farmer who owns a herd of fifteen cows. During July, fourteen of the fifteen cows were in milk. They gave 167.2 pounds of milk daily ac- cording to his own figures. In August, eight of the fifteen cows were in milk. These eight cows produced 71.1 pounds of milk daily. In November, eleven cows were in milk; seven of these freshened in September. The eleven cows produced 216.8 pounds of milk daily. Study these figures. ~ This man lived in a good dairy area. He complained that the price paid for milk was too low. He further com- plained that feed prices were too high. He was feeding his cows corn fodder and bean pods. No grain, no silage, no hay: was fed. This farmer was not helping the dairy industry. He maintained sixteen poor cows and "received no profit. When cows are neglected, and when feed and care are withheld, profits can- not be returned. This man was asked to join a cow testing association. He responded by saying that he believed a cow testing association could do him little good. The average Michigan cow produces 160 pounds of butter-fat annually. She makes little or no profit. The average production of more than 30,000 cows in 105 Michigan Cow Testing Associa- tions is 250 pounds annually. Assum- ing that the feed cost of the average Michigan cow is offset by the value of her product, it is apparent that she makes little or no profit during the year. The feed cost for the average Michigan Cow Testing Association is yery little greater than the,feedmcost of the average Michigan cow. Thus it can be said that the additional nine— ~ ty pounds of butter-fat produced by the ' average cow testing association is so much profit to her owner. Many cows in cow testing association work pro- duce 300 pounds—yes, 400 pounds—of butter-fat and, in turn, the profits are greater. 'As the production of a cow is doubled profits increase three times; creases six times. No dairyman . can afford to keep t cows for the fertility, alone. ‘Feeds are expensive today, Nevertheless, the good cow, empient at her job, will re; V i turn a profit ifggiygena, chance. - - ~11. " There 'is no cartons. .with the va' . ' dairy industi'f. 'fiefimng is wrong.' This Four-year-old Cow, Owned by Carl Schmidt, of Oscoda, Makes New Ten-months’ Official Record. ‘ishment meted out that will impress this year’s show, which will be held Potatoes should be shipped to reach one year is an outstanding achieve— ment and stamps this young cow as one of America’s leading dairy ma- trons. however, with the keeper of profitless cows. Yes—this man did join a cow testing association. Yes—he signed on the dotted line and his cows have join- ed the 30,000 other cows in Michigan Cow Testing Association work. This dayworking clothes, is a daily demon- stration to the 2,591 dairymen in Mich- ,all conditions 0f use. igan Cow Testing Associations that it. pays to know your cows—A. C. B. FLEXIBLE TARlFF PROVISION A PUZZLE. HE flexible tariff provision of the tariff act of 1922 so far has proved disappointing to those who thought they saw in it a solution of many tar- iff problems. It was thought that the Fede' 1 T ' ' ' .arators of any age or make 1a and Commissmn would act accepted as partial payment . . . , . . on new De Lavals. Sold on mg their conclusmns on impartial, easy terms ranging from without prejudice or partisanship, bas- painstaking investigations rather than on preconceived ideas shaped by early political training. MUST SAFEGUARD THE TRAVEL- ING PUBLIC. HE time has come when every ac- cident mhst be examined and pun- the mind of the reckless for the bal- ance of their lives,” declared Secre- tary of Commerce Herbert Hoover, in an address opening the National Con- ference on Highway Safety, designed to cut down the awful toll of human life taken in highway accidents. A very large proportion of the 22,600 {run smoother and easier. It gives large number of cows in their every- lyou a neh’ smooth, high-testing ‘for itself. More than 25,000 in ‘use, giving wonderful satisfac- tion. \\\\\\\\\\\\i\\\\ But it 4.5 Equal tong-w 6% interest on 591122 A user of an old cream separator, 'which was apparently' working all right, tried a new De Laval. Much to his surprise the new De LaVal gave'him a cupful of cream more at each separation. He figured he had been losing 15c worth of butter- fat a day, amounting to$54.75 in a year—and equal to 6% interest on $912.00. Needless to say the De Laval stayed. Nor is this an unusual case, as the same thing, and often greater loss, is occurring on thousands of farms. ’ - Improved De Laval- World’eBestSeparator The new De Laval is the best cream separator ever made—— skims cleaner, runs easier and lasts longer. Among other new features and refinements it has a self-centering bowl which elim- inates vibration, causing it to cream, and skims cleaner under The De Laval Milker 'If you milk ten or more cows a De Laval Milker will soon pay Trade Allowance Old centrifugal cream sep- Sb.6o to $14.30 Down the balance in 15 easy monthly payments deaths and 678,000 serious personal in- juries, which is our traffic toll for the last year, according to Mr. Hoover, have happened to men, women and children on foot. CLOSE OF ENTRIES TO MICHIGAN POTATO SHOW. ‘I'HE secretary of the Michigan Po- tato Show, H. C. Moore, of East Lansing, informs us that entries to at the Agricultural College February 2-6, during Farmers’ Week, must be re- ceived by him on or before January 5. him not later than January 28. Mr. Moore has out a folder-giving require- ments to "be Observed; by exhibitors, A Work-SoveréA Mon - «a... .. .... “are"... one I and do! n.”-J. Wanner, Po. . . I ran:- eelfond to sell. 11' DOE. ALL THE HARD WORK? :ou coiling u I: My «PM 1 “MM . 4M 1 u an! min—Intranet“: D be!" W h“ ‘fl'PJuI-i c "On. "ultimatum-M. nggz'finflm—‘Huuen' an] y'ra-"Efl' ”1"“. 35,3: ooo 'Tflol—Onouoothtomumwl. . vellum-Ibo.“ an. Hagan“ Io-Voor 0mm " » Wrist! Todfw for Free Book-Pfi‘é‘é't: . hand. book out—cellos!» Colon-In. —ull wood no? emu uuianlcnzisdmuiauuuhi’g « In. 3. 3- e ,1 I Q 8 8 I. S 9 OTI'A A ”G. co. (m “'4”...- 1,86 score card and premium list. *- '=°::tas.mm'asarrsa ~ , _. ‘51», lwhflxm’w- .' w .53.“... ;,_., . .. _~.u< L r 7 ..;4-.:~;,MW .v ‘ WE PAY THE FREIGHT You can buy all the materi- als for a complete home direct from the manufaci turer and save four prof- ,- its on the lumber, mill- work, hardware and labor. ‘ Aladdin are bu ' Fine Lumber beautiful clear “A: ’, strong S A V ' E 18% Lumber from 5200 to 3800 by Labor Cost. P R I C E S are all Freight Paid to your Rail- road Station. annoyance by materials from one manufacturer, grade interior plete i085. able from. FREE ' Dutch Colonial—$1199, Also Mills and Offices.- Attractive Des1gns--Stur(ly Construction Redwood siding, clear floorin clear interior woodwork and sound gaming. Aladdin’s free catalog printed . in four colors gives all facts. Send for it today. .Aladdin’s" 19' Years Success proves that you can do as v thousands of other home builders do every year-save an Aladdin home. There is an waSte and Aladdin near you wherever 30% on the you live. Go and see one. 5 A V E money time and ordering all Price Includes all lumber cut to fit: woodwork siding, flooring. w i n d 0 WS doors, glass. paints. hardware _ I T" — nails. lath. renting. with com- tions and draw- Paid to y our station. manent homes -—N o t Port- . M a n y styles to choose . nearest today for Saving Cata- logN o. 666. The ALADDIN Co., Willmington, N. Carolina; houses 1 It 0 f building reliable highest instruc Freight Per Write mill Money- '7 Room ALADDIN—$998 BAY CITY, MICHIGAN Portland, Oregon; Toronto, Ont- All sizes including ha fork r es'Z Wonder- fulcnving. Send for roe Boo , MAKING 0N THEI FARM" NEW ERA ROPE MACHINE 00. Minneapolis, Minn. Hooves. Coughs. Gendltlon- er. Worms. Most for cost. . . Two cans satisfactory for 19;; Henves or money back. $1. 25 pet can. Dealers or by mail. The Newton Remedy Co. Toledo. Ohlo. (city or country) old established company Man Wanted Will supply capital and start you in your own perma— nent business selling necessities people must buy oierv day. Experience unnecessary. 81. 60.. Factory M-76. Winona. Write McconnoN Minn. ‘1 Own a Flour Mill and mikcmoney milling tbehighest grade roller flour in yourcommunityon the won' 11!, one man, self contained “Midget ”Martel" Roller Flour Mill. No milling 'apen’ence necessary. Easy to operate with our simple diraztions. Seven sizes—— from I 7 totoo barrels per day. Prices from $167; up. Write for our free book, "The Story of :1 WonderfulFlour Mill. " Anglo American Mill Co. .6I Kennedy Av. ,Oweubore, Ky. money 0 or. old See de. W today for free.” ample. and biz Seed edGulde d \ 4 Chicago. llllnels or narrow tires. running gear. suns nurse "f 1_.. 3101;: mm M I C H I CAN Concrete STAVE The last word in a permanent silo. Write for In- teresting free illustrated fact- proving catalog.’ Tells how we manufacture them 1111 or the best known prom: see 3- —and not stop lniz at that-how we erect them for y ou in a few eye from ground Special Terms if you order Now! Agents wanted In open territory. MICHIGRN SILO OOHPANY.KaIlmazoo,MIOhI(In Factories at Kalamazoo. Mlch.. Peoria. “1.. Bloomfield. Ind. Hercules pulled stumps easier, tter. faster, cheaper. than machines from all arts of the world in English ‘ov. Official Tes lear ’ your storm .5- Amazed “it“ g Experts clearing neighbors. Thirty days trial]; easy terms: specml low ‘ N price 011.55". for limited time. on“ "Encuuss MFG. co. Dept. 1349. Centervllle.“ Bring- you any size New Bu tte Cream Separator irect rom factory. achine earns its own cos tend more before you @I payn t”We Iquote Lowest Prices and pay- ONLY 33. so can MONTH i No interest No e.1rtras EV ve mm; o guar- anteed a lifetime against do ecte in material and workmens ip . . W 33."32i.u ”m" earl; 200 000“: use. Easiest to clean nudt ; Writnioru Free CMVGEIW Iv'olderctaday (22) -. ’ Wagon parts of all kinds. today for free catalog illustrated in colors. tank‘ in open barnyard equipped with a Sell-Sin king 00W 80V TANK HEATER £33323?” ' Turn cows out of barn to drink 1n Fresh Air and Warm Water Better drink from a La: e Tank than from a Spoil Bowl." Burns coal cobs or wood. reliable. Quickest to heat; strongest draft: ashes no checkto toflre: LUTELY SAFE. Write today for ilnetrated oil-aria and dealer‘l name. HM UG 2163 Marshall Blvd. Chicago. Ill. Steel or wood wheels to fit any Write .1. KEEP COWS HEALTHY ‘ , Illinois State E riments show th t 85 f in CI ' WennBarns teexgd'l'ubercu a 7’0 Cowskept one 1111-. Prevent this by keeping water utlnsts smothers. Durable. practical, rmioved with ushhlegrates: kee a fire24 hours. A380- nrm wnta helps igestioo: saves grain. 7.“. WOO. It’ll-unoc- It. M ILL. THE FARM-MACHINE“ MAN. He turns his wise eyes on ’em; He’s always a-pluggin’ , Where ever he is, To keep machines chuggin’-— The which is his biz; He knows ev’ part of Machinery ma. e, An’ puts the whole heart of Him, into his trade! / No matter bwhat kind of machine it may He kngvgz all about it, from A down An' if it needs fixin’ ——well, FIX it he can; He’ 5 some trouble-fixer—the farm ma. chine man! He’s always a-hoppin' , With “gingei” an‘ “snap” To keep ’em from stoppin’, An’ out of the scrap! He turns his wise eyes on ’em; Grins a bioad grin; 0U .TSIDE—an’ IN! No matter what’s ailin’ ’em—that fel- ler, e , Can FIX it, whatever the trouble ma He’s some little “fixer”—if anyone can Make good on a job—it’s the farm- machine man! —James Edward Hungerford. FINDS WAY TO HELP A POOR MEMORY. HAVE a bad memory. I easily for- get things, and often do not recall them until some duty forces them onto ‘my attention. This lack in my mental training, or make-up, is a real handi- cap. I wonder if others are affected in the same way. I hope not, at least, to the same extent that I am handi- capped. Realizing this deficiency, I began a number of years ago, keeping bOOks. At first these were very crude; but as I began to know better what a saving they were bringing, I gradually intro- duced more complete records of my farming business. Now, from these books, I have worked out a budget system which enables me to know the approximate amount of money I can spend for clothing, fuel, food, repairs, new machinery, stock, buildings, vaca- tions, etc. This has prevented my poor mem- ory from getting me in bad. Not only am I warned before hand of obliga- tions to meet, and when payments are to be made me; but I am also warned when any part of my business is get- ting near the end of the expense mou- ey allotted it. This gives me oppor- tunity to review my affairs. I often find it desirable to change from my budget allotment; but this is not done without thoughtful consideration. I might say, then, to those who are afflicted with a poor memory, and it is a. real affliction, that the book-keeping idea may prove a real aid—W. L. Stiggle. LOT FURNISH ES WINTER WORK. WOOD- Y most profitable winter job is found in proper handling of the farm wood-lot. With the aid of one helper I am able to accomplish the following work in addition to keeping the chores well done. There are twenty-six acres in the farm wood-lot. It is the aim each Win- ter to go over the entire acreage, dis~ posing of all trees which are down, all trees which are dead, and a few trees that have reached their prime and are becoming less valuable. The method of disposal of these trees is important. All small down mediately to the buzzpile. About thirty cords of such firewood are obtained each winter. All small white oak trees which we find dead are cut into fence posts. White ”oak anchorpposts . are also cut from the woods. You bet he is WISE to ’em— ~ trees, and all top limbs are drawn im~' Small. black ash trees that are straight are taken to one of the nearby sawmills. They are taken to the sawmill if they are large encugh to out five gate- boards, fourteen or Sixteen feet long: In all of the different classes of trees handled, all suitable material is taken to the sawmill All other big mateiial is sawed up with the crosscut saw. From two to three thousand feet of lumber are sawed from the woods. This may vary so that some years we may omit entirely taking logs to mill This lumber consists of elm, bass~ wood, oak, or maple, boards. are also beach, ash, oak, elm and the like, 2114’s cut. for building frame wmk, patching, stick pens forms for cement work, and the like. For fine work the lumber is taken to town and dressed. While furnishing firewood for theyear, the woodrlot also cuts lumber costs for the farm considerably. A few short cuts of 'hickory are made up into as handles, when the supply runs out. [11 the spring about 150 maple tiees are tapped. Winter employment in the woods has several advantages in the farm plans. It is not dependent upon the weather. It provides work for the year hired man. It provides work for two hours per day, or ten hours. A. properly handled woot-lot adds to the value and appearance of the farm.— Lawrence Ward. The Commumz'ly Helper HERE was a splendid re- sponse to our last contest.‘ Some fine ideas came through, which we shall publish later. For next week, I would like to learn about the man who, in your opinion, has been the most helpful person in your commu- nity, The one I mean is that unselfish man or woman who talks little but does much to make the neighborhood more pleasant and worth—while to live in. You may have to think a little to recall the person; but I venture he or she is there. I found one in every community with which I iave been ac- quainted. Just give the name and some of the things he or she has done to help other folks and the com munity, and send the letter not later than January 7, to me, the Handy Man, Michigan Farmer, Detroit. To each of the writers of the five best letters one dollar will be sent. WINNERS IN LAST CONTEST. N the contest on “My most profit- able winter job,” the following were awarded the five prizes offered: Law- rence “’ard, St. Johns; Charles T. Voorhees, Albion; Ralph Strait, Jones- ville; G. Everitt, Linden; and Arthur Howse, Frederic. ; How long will it be before we .11.... cover the twenty per cent of our cows that make us no profit? By keeping the light out of 11 mm ventilated cellar, it can be improved as a place to keep potatoes. Let the fires of a good book warm your brain while the crackling wood is keeping your feet in a sweat. . There. « This material is used ‘ m...” A.. o ,., um... -7 -‘_.., 3 '.‘ V i - é“ «um-ah 5:93": . > was.“ ' \ This Russian princess breaks fam- During the thirteen strenuous hours that President and ‘Mrs. Cool— Chaplain R. W. Shrum, U. S. N., 1132?. 500-yeall)‘ idleness record by idge spent at the International Live Stock Show, they got in will accompany Pres. and Mrs. ge lng-a JO . close touch with the corn, cow and hog belt of the mid-west. Coolidge on prosidential yacht. These new speed crafts 0f Uncle Sam’s “dry navy” guard the When fire started in the powder magazine of a copper mine in eastern coast and have completely spoxled the holiday trade for Butte, Montana, these four men carried out fourteen cases or the rum runners. Capt. Ridgely commands thls fleet. dynamite, many of them actually in flames. A nose-dive of 1,500 feet in an airplane shocked The gifts of George Eastman, the E. S. Phillips, 31—year-old president 01‘ a New ‘do‘rmant nerves into activity so that Gwen— . kodak king, to educational insti- York paint company, gave a two per cent salj dolyn CaSWell can speak and hear. . tutions now exceeds $40,000,000. ary bonus to employcs for good Service; '. . Mrs. C. H. Stuvergh, of San- Francisco, is the only woman in the - ’ V I H- - - i ' '. : country to: own and. operate a wax-figure‘factory. She uses liv- Lleut. Lowell H. Smith, U. S. A., famous commander of the, army . ing models an flight around the world, poses for Joseph Atchison‘, sc-ulsifhr,'fii3vho is executing a bust of eaéh of the globe fliers. d finishes the figures herself, __l .— Onpmilit by Underwood c understood. New York .Inents haStil’y, looked shocked. “Never must anybody dress in a , ‘ bride’s dress only to [get married. -It ' "brings bad luck”, Then, as Selina ‘ stroked the stiff silken folds ofvthe skirt with a slim and caressing finger: “So you get married to a High Prairie Dutchman I let you wear it. ” At this absurdity they both laughed again. _Se< lina thought that this school-teaching venture was starting out very well. She would have such things to tell her father—then she remembered. » She shivered a little as she stood up now. She raised her arms to take off her hat, feeling suddenly tired, cold, strange in this house with this farm woman, and the two staring little girls, and the great red-faced man. There surged over her a great wave of long- ing for her father—for the gay "little dinners, for the theater treats, for his humorous philosophical drawl, for the Chicago streets, and the ugly Chicago houses; for Julie; for Miss Fister’s school; for anything and any one that was accustomed, known', and therefore dear. Even Aunt Abbie and Aunt Sar- ah had a not unlovely aspect, viewed from this chill farmhouse bedroom that had suddenly become her home. She had a hprrible premonition that she was going to cry, began to blink very fast, turned a little blindly in the dim light and caught sight of the room’s third arresting object. A blue black cylinder of tin sheeting, like a stove and yet unlike. It was polished like the length 01 pipe in the sitting room below indeed, it was evidently a giant flower of this stem. “What’s that?” demanded Selina, pointing. Maartje Pool. depositing the lamp on the little waslrstand preparatory to leaving, smiled pridefully. “Drum.” “Drum?” “For heat your room.” Selina touch- ed it. It was icy. “When there is fire,” Mrs. Pool added, hastily. In her mind’s eye Selina traced the tin tube below running along the ceiling in the peaceful and orderly path of a stove- pipe, thrusting its way through the cylindrical hole in the ceiling and here bursting suddenly into swollen and monstrous bloom like an unthinkable g’oitre on a black neck. Selina was to learn that its heating povvers were mythical. Even when the stove in the sitting room was blazing away with a cheerful roar none of the glow com- municated itself to the drum. It re- mained as cooly indifferent to the blasts breathed upon it as a girl hotly besieged by an unwelcome lover. This was to influence a number of Selina’s habits, including nocturnal reading and matutinal bathing Selina was a daily morning bather ina period which looked upon the daily bath as an ec- centricity, or, at best, an affectation. It would be charming to be able to record that she continued the practice in the Pool household; but a morning bath in the artic atmosphere.0f an Illinois prairie farmhouse would not have been eccentric merely, but mad, even if there had been an available kettle of hot water at 6:30 A. M., O AAn'rqE rooL, folding the gap. COPYRIGHT, 1924, BY IiOUBLEDAY. PAGEJICOMPANY which there’emphatically was not. Se- lina was grateful for an occasional steaming basin of Water at night and a hurried piecemeal bath by the myth- ical heat of the drum. “Maartje!” roared a voice frOm be- lowstairs. The voice of the hungry male. faint smell of scorching. Then came sounds of a,bumping and thumping along the narrow stairway. “0g heden!” cried Maartje, in a panic, her hands high in air. She was off, sweeping the two pigtails with her inher flight. There were sounds of scuffling on the stairway, and Maartje’s voice calling something that sounded There was wafted up, too, a, Rip- Van Winkle 611 “that fatal day in- the Kaatskills. The name, too, appeal-e ed to hel in its comic ugliness. ‘So she laughed a soft little laugh; held out her- hand. The man was not of- fended. He knew that people laughed when they were introduced. So he laughed, too, in a mixture of embar- rassment and attempted ease, looking down at the small 'hand extended to him. He blinked at it curiously. -He wiped his two hands down his thighs, hard; then shook his great grizzled head. “My hand is all muck. I ain’t washed up yet,” and lurohed off, leav- ing Selina looking rather helplessly down at her own extended hand. His HOMESICK By James E. O The old home farm is far away, And all my neighbor grangers; I'm feeling like a lonely “stray,” Among a million strangers; I’d like to get back home again, And when the folks have kissed me, To have them gather ’round, and then Just tell me how they’ve missed me. There' s nothing like that warming feel Of welcome, where they show it, And you ’re not doubting that it’s real, For in your heart you know it! Hun gerford It’s mighty cheering when they take Your hand in theirs and squeeze it, And routs that lonely, homesick ache, ' When nothing else can case it. Here on the beaten asphalt track, With strangers all about you, It gets you wishing you were back Where folks can’t do without you; It makes you feel you’ve got a place, When loving ones have kissed you, And look up smiling in your face—- And tell you how they’ ve missed you! like hookendunk to Selina. But she decided that that couldn’t be. The bumping now sounded along the pas— sage outside her room. Selina turned from her satchel to behold a gnome in the doorway. Below, she saw a. pair of bow-legs; above, her own little hide— bound trunk; between, a broad face, a grizzled beard, a lack-lustre eye in a weather-beaten countenance. “Jakob Hoogendunk,” the gnome an- nounced, briefly, peering up at her from beneath the trunk balanced on his back. Selina laughed delightedly. “Not really! be come in. This is a good place, don't you think? Along the wall? Mr.——Mr. Hoogendunk?” Jakob lloogendunk grunted and plodded across the room, the trunk lurching perilously above his bow-leg- ged stride. He set it down with a final thump, wiped his nose with the back of his handhsign of a task completed «and surveyed the trunk largely, as if he had made it. “Thank you, Mr. lloogendunk," said Selina, and put out her hand. “l’m Selina Peakc. How” —-she couldn’t resist itwv-“how did you leave Rip. "’ It was characteristic of her that in this grizzled hired man, twisted with rheumatism, rot-king of mould and ma— nure, 5111- should see a direct descend- ant 01' those gnarled and boarded bowl— ers so mysteriously encountered by clatter on the wooden stairway sound- ed like cavalry on a frozen road. Left alone in herrroom Selina un- locked her trunk and took from it two photographs—hue of a mild looking man with his hat a little on one side, the other of a woman who might have been a twenty- five- -year— —old Selina, min- us the courageous jaw. Looking about for a fitting place on which to stand these leather-framed treasures she considered the top of the chill drum, humorously, then actually placed them there, for lack of better refuge, from which vantage point they regarded he1 with politely interested eyes. Perhaps Jakob Hoogendunk would put up a shelf for her. That would serve for her little stock of books and tor the pictures as well. She was enjoying that little flush of exhilaration that comes to a woman, unpacking. There was about her trunk, even though clos— ed but‘this very day, the element of surprise that gilds familiar objects when disclosed for the first time in unfamiliar surroundings. She took out her neat pile of warm woollen under— wear, her stout shoes. She shook out the crushed folds of the wine-colored cashmere. Now, if ever, she should have regretted its purchase. But she didn’t. No one, she. reflected, as she spread it rosily 011 the bed, possessing a wine-colored cashmere could be al- together downcast. A L 1:! C REiS—Dddz/y ZVOd/z my; t/ze S/zow way 10 Land Mat /16 had to Drop {/16 Curtczm ’ in; them classed hunk. 'Already the room were the aspect of familiarity - ' From beiowstairs came the hiss of frying.- Selina washed in the chill water of the basin, took down her hair and coifed it again before the swimmy little mirror over the wash-stand. TShe adjusted" the stitched white bands of ‘ the severe collar and patted the cuffs of the brown lady’s cloth. The tight basque was fastened with buttons from throat to waist. Her fine long head rose above this trying base with such grace‘and dignity as to render the stiff garment beautiful The skirt billowed and puffed out behind, and was drawn in folds screw the front. It was a day of appalling bunchiness and equally appalling tightness in . dress; of panniers, galloons, plastrons, reveres, bustles, and all manner of lumpy bedevilment. That Selina could appear in this disfiguring garment a creature still graceful, slim, and pliant was a shee1 triumph of spirit over matter. She blew out the light new and de- scended the steep wooden stairway to the unlighted parlor. The door be« tween parlor and kitchen was closed. ‘Selina sniffed sensitively. There was pork for supper. She was to learn ’ that there always was pork for sup- per. As the winter wore on she de- veloped a horror of this porcine fare, remembering to have read somewhere that one’s diet was intime reflected in ' one’s face; that gross eating made one gross looking. She would examine her _ features fearfully in the swimmy mir- ror—the lovely little white nose—~was it coarsening? The deep-set dark eyes —were they squinting? The firm sweet lips—were they broadening? But the reflection in the glass reassured her. She hesitated a moment there in the darkness. Then she opened the kitch- en door. There swam out at her a haze of smoke, from which emerged round blue eyes, guttural talk, the smell of frying grease, of stable, of loam, and of woollen wash freshly brought in from the line. W'ith an inrush of celd air that sent the blue haze into swirls the outer kitchen door opened. A boy, his arm piled high with stove—wood, entered; a dark, handsome sullen boy who stared at Se~ lina over the armload of wood. Selina. stared back at‘hi'm, There sprang to life between the boy of twelve and the woman of nineteen an electric current . of feeling. “Roelf,” thought Selina; and even took a step toward him, inexplicably drawn. “Hurry then with that wood there!” fretted Maartje at the stove. The boy flung the armful into the box, brushed his sleeve and coat—front mechanically, still looking at‘Selina. A slave to the insatiable maw of the wood-box. Klaas Pool, already at table, thump-- ed with his knfe. “Sit down! Sit down, teacher.” Selina hesitated, look- (Continued ‘on page 19). By Frank R: [at A... DlDYou TURN NOPE AL'. 1A1N'T OVER A NEW LEAF SWORN OFF NUTHIN’ TODAY '7- (3mm 1854—. AN THEN Iwuz DROVE 76 IT! IT wuz "111' TIME MY WIFE GIVE ME A PURPLE AN'RED TlE FER My —AN' A GREEN AN' YALLER ONE} FER CHRISTMAS, AN’A P1N1< AN' oLuE ONE ON NEw YEAR'S DAY! —- .— THEN, 13' GEE! 1 SWORE OFF SHAWN"! on b. cord pretect- . ‘ her stock of books on the es,” Ks 16 of ill ir to of is it is =5.qu EPDAc-‘r Iii-+93 9:159}: T 0" HM?" v I .‘PIWHWS'T wr-rwm 3t- 1' ' , HAT sort «of folk are other folk ‘ : ’curiOus about? If you could stand on the street corner to .1 see a particular person pass, who, of all. the people living would you choose to see? Once I' stood for two hours of a raw February day, in London, to see King George and Queen Mary go by in the gold-plated coach of state. The streets were lined with people for blocks. In front of us stood a line of police, and in front of the police a line of soldiers. A tiny English woman stood near me, rather poorly clad.‘ Said she, “I have never seen my king.” She spoke in a'tone of' reverence. Said ‘the big cop in front, “Come here, mother, and stand right here by me, and you will get a good'view of him.” When the procession began, it was long- before the royal pair appeared. There were foreign ministers and am- ‘ bassadors of eve- ry degree, then soldiers on foot, cavalry, halber— diers i n' t h e quaint garb of three centuries back, and finally the coach of state, drawn by eight . cream colored horses. The nigh horse of each pair carried a rider. The coach, weighing four tons, as I remember it, built a hundred years ago, lumbered past. Their majesties bowed to the cheers, and kicked exactly like their pictures? u SOMETIMES people will gather in crowds for peculiar purposes. Jack- are happy. it is when we withhold ie Coogan, the small American who is making a fortune on the screen, was miserable. mobbed the otherday in this same London, people climbing on the side W HEN young and vigorous Dr. Wil— of his car to get a look at him, until he had to be hustled away by a secret service in the Labrador country, it route. One of the largest crowds as- was a princely act. But when a little sembled at any funeral in Chicago, girl walked for several miles in \Vales , could be seen last summer when a to get a copy of the Bible, we are noti murderess was buried. She had dis- so impressed. Yet the little girl’s act‘ e rlumphal Entry OurWeefly'Semanfo A7, A, Mchme humiliating; to be Sent to get: a donkey and lead it through the streets. But the two went, and did not know that in this humble service they were ful- filling prophecy; did not know they were doing something that would be told and retold for thousandsof years; did not know that in thus humbling themselves they were to be exalted. THE Lord hath need of him.” The , fact that the celebrated young Teacher required a mount for some hours was sufficient reason why the animal should be loaned. The owner was one of the nameless good people of the New Testament. Would you like to be famous, immortal, though nameless? This donkey-owner was one such. The poor widow who cast her all into the treasury box in the temple is another, and the Sycrophonician mother was another. “’9 all love the idea of never being forgotten. “Will I be remembered in history?" asks the dying Garfield. But the Bible has its own way of immortalizing people with— out giving their names. That must have been an attractive, Winsome lass who told Naaman about the prophet in lsrael, and got him to go there and be healed of his leprosy, but her name is not given. a The little beast that was loaned to; Christ was honored above all otherl animals of history? “'hat would you give, to ride an animal once ridden by Christ? Everyone has some gift, talent, that can be of use in the ser- vice ot‘ the King. It is when we freely surrender the use of this gift that we these things that we are poor and fled T. Grenfell gave himself to l FEDERAL LAND BANKS tinguished herself by killing a man in has yielded immense returns, and has . an attempt to kill his wife, and had then added to the adventure by killing herself. Police were necessary to han- dle the morbid throng that gathered to witness the funeral. Not this sort of'a crowd was it that lined the highway. to watch the Nazar- ene ride in Jerusalem. Joy was theirs, giadness and the voice of praise. They did not know they were singing an— thems just prior to his death. It was all very simple, very spontaneous and beautiful. Hosanna was the only word that expressed their feelings. It is a“ Hebrew word meaning, “We praise thee, we adore thee.” There was no organized chorus. People sang because ' they wanted to. Old people, children, youths. They could not help it. It was a “testimony” meeting where eve- rybody took part at the same time. HEN Christ entered Jerusalem, it was the beginning of the end. If we may speak of His life as a drama, the last act was about to begin. The writers of the gospels recognized the importance of the death of their Lord, for one-third of the total length of the gospels is devoted to the death and resurrection. It, is a‘ if a man wrote a life of W'ashington,§1nd allotted one- third of his book ’0 \Vashington’s death. We must remember that Christ’s 'death was‘the summing-up of his. whole life. \Vhatever He did or taught, found its completion and glor- ification in the Death and the Resur— rection. As the little company camenear the city, He sent two disciples to go and find a beast on which He was to ride. Without questioning, they went. It was a very. humble errand. The beast was a donkey. After three years training thuld seem a bit trifling, not to, say, ‘GOLDEN TEXTz—Blessed is the King sent the Bible to millions of people in] all parts of the world. The King pays t big interest rates. The procession of palm-waving folk BONDS THAT BUILD Ur: T HE FARMING BUSINESS °VER 300,000 farmers have borrowed money on first mortgages through the twelve co—operative Federal I 'Land Banks. Better terms and lower interest rates _ enable them to Steadily reduce their indebtedness— put their farms on a paying basis. Money for these Loans is secured through the issue of Federal Land Bank Bonds. In this way, the savings of thousands of in— vestors, large and small, are gathered into the Banks to be dis‘ tributed to those farmers who can use them profitably. There is no safer investment than these Bonds. The Federal Land Banks operate under strict Government supervision and are managed by men long trained in banking methods and well ac- quaintéd with farm conditions. Every Bond is guaranteed jointly by all the twelve Federal Land Banks with combined capital and reserve exceeding $50,000,000. Federal Land Bank Bonds are tax»free, inheritance taxes only excepted. And interest received from them is free from all in; come taxes. Money invested in Federal Land Bank Bonds earns a good rate of interest, unfailingly paid twice yearly. Price and current rate will be gladly quoted on request. In case of need, Federal Land Bank Bonds can be turned into cash on Short notice. Or, they can be used as security for a loan at your local bank. A Federal Land Bank Bond may be purchased for as little as $40 or $100. Other denominatibns are: $500, $1,000, $5,000 and $10,000. Your choice of coupon or registered form. Delivered by registered mail; all correspondence confidential. Look for the words “The Federal Land Banlo” appearing at the top of every Federal Land Bank Bond. The Federal Land Banks are located at ‘ fi Id, M . St. Louis, Mo. Louisville, Ky. Columbia, 8. C, Sawéreleansflfs. Berkeley, Cal. St. Paul, Minn. Houston, Texas Wichita, Kansas Omaha, Nebr. Baltimore, Md. Spokane, “r ash. Write for Federal Farm Loan Board Circular No. 16 descriptive of these Bonds, ”P addressing nearest Federal Land Bank or the Fiscal Agent. Fiscal Agent Washington, D. C. federal land Banlt Bond) drew near the city. The View they could see the palace built by Herod had mu... hehn They Mention Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers the Great, the palace of the ' High Priest, and, “above all, with its alter- nate red and white marbles, reflecting the morning light in such fiery splen- dor, as to force the spectator to avert his glance, there rose the Temple—— that mpst venerable shrine in all the world.” E wept over the city. Doubtless lie weeps over the modern city, too. Anyone with a heart will, when he learns some of the black secrets that are to be found beneath the sur- face. A few years ago the, best hymn on the city was written, which is now found in many hymn books. It speaks volumes. Here is one verse: \l'here cross the crowded ways of life, “here sound the cries of race and clan, Above the noise of selfish strife, We hear thy voice, 0 Son of Man. Christ could weep because he was a real Man. Tears are not necessarily eifiminate. Tears are loud-Speakers. He knew that as far as Jerusalem was concm‘ned, he had come to the world in vain. The hearts of its leaders were as hard as the stones in the walls. In the mind's eye He could see the city surrounded by armies, taken, sacked, laid waste. SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR JANUARY 4. SUBJECT:~Ch1-ist’s ‘Triumphal En- try. Lk. 19.29-44. that' cometh in the name of th ’ - Trot-d. fink-19.308. . e _ V ' . . a . ‘ . K. ‘-‘. 7/,“7‘ - / w. , Portable Daylight “He travels faster" who —- carries a Burgess Flashlight. And. at home, in the garage or afield, a Burgess Flashlight offers a combination of safety and convenience Worth far more than the nominal purchase price. ‘ Stop in at your dealers today and ask him to Show you the new Burgess Flashlights. Burgess Flashlight Batteries {it any flashlight case. BURGESS BATTERY COMPANY Engineer: - DRY BATTERIES Manufacturers Flashlight . Radio - Ignition - Telephone Y, General Sales Office: Harris Trust Bldg.. Chicago Laboratories and Works: Madison. Wisconsin nunczss BATTER! 0135 to see (In: 8 Hull" II! that (firm; a 500 not been; . . .. g . «mmmwmm . aim . ..._'_.__, s-v~. ~w~\~—v~~u.¢.um€w"un a... 49W 4 - ‘ Thousands of mothers tell us fiey would not be without Qilldren’ s Muste‘role, the new 9nd milder form of good old ,Musterole especially pre- ”pared for use on babies and Small children. , In the dead of night, when they are ‘ awakened by the warning, croupy "cough, they rub the clean, white oint- spent gently over the child’s throat and chest and then go back to bed. Children' s Musterole, like regular MusterOIe, penetrates the skin with a . warming tingle and goes quickly to the ~ seat of the trouble. It does not blister like the old-fash- ioned mustard plaster and it is not messy to apply. Made from pure oil of mustard, it ' takes the kink out of still necks, makes sore throats well, stops oroupy coughs and colds. In jars, 35o. The Musterole Co., Cleveland, Ohio CHILDREN’S E have all seen women who dressed. in such a. way that one . could always imagine that» a tag should be somewhere visible about their clothes, reading “Reduced to $1.98.” Too often a “bargain hunter" will not find it necessary to inform her intimates that she frequents the bar- gain counte1.s Always remember that there is a. reason behind every reduction in price. Perhaps the article is extreme in style, and so has quickly “gone out.” Such an article should be well considered before buying. An out—of-date dress may contain much good material, and if priced low enough, may be made over, and still leave a generous saving. \— NOT 8 L I 8 TE . MILD lama THAN A MUSTARD sun's- Color Your Butter “Dandelion Butter Color” Gives That Golden June Shade which - Brings Top Prices Before churn- ing add one-half teaspoonful to each gallon of cream and out of your churn comes butter of G o l d e n J u n e shade. “Dande- lion Butter \. Color” is purely vegetable, harm- less, and meets all State and National food laws. Used for 50 years by all large creameries. Doesn’t color buttermilk. Absolutely tasteless. Large bottles cost only 35 cents at drug or grocery stores. Write for free sample bottle. Weflsd’o Richardson Co., Burlington Vt. 100 lbs. Large Round Herring .................. $3.60 100 lbs. Large Dressed Herring ................. 4.60 Package charge 30c. Send for complete list. 01 Consumers Fish Co., Green Bay, Wis. I I Fmest. Fresh Frozen Flsh Large Round Herring $3.50. Dressed $4.50 per 100 lbs; Round l’ercli 6c; Round l’ir-kerel 81'. Dressed 101:14‘loundm‘s 8c per lb.. packing charges 35¢ per 100 lbs. Mail your or- der today or send {or (ompleu price list. Can ship at once. Badger Fish Co., Dept. 5, Green Bay. Wis. COAL‘n carioad lots -at attractive prices. F armor agents wanted. Theo. Burt &. Sons. Mslrose. Ohio NEW LAMP BURNS 94% AIR Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without odor, smoke or noise—— no pumping up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common kero- sene (coal oil). The inventor, J. 0. Johnson, 609 W. ,_ Lake St, Chicago, III., is offering to ,send a lamp on 10 days’ FREE trial, a-or even to giVe one FREE to the first - user in each locality who will help him introduce it. Write him today for full particulars. Also ask him to ex- " plain how you can get the agency, and . without experience or money make :‘_ 3250 to $500 per month. 1 i But in making such a purchase, watch ‘for slash-pockets, and other features that may cut into the goods. Last summer I spent in a large city, and while the1e I did a great deal of dressmaking. As I advertised in two dailies, my patrons were from wide and varied walks of life, but it took but a moment for me to distinguish the bargain hunter who boughtbe- cause things were cheap, rather than because she could make a saving. One such woman brought me a navy tricol- ette dress that she had bought at a leduced p1i.ce She was a. large wom- an, and the dresses were a broken lot, .___,4-.-_.- UDDEN resolutions, like the sudden rise of’ the mercury in the barometer, indicate little else than the changeableness of the weather.——Hare. so she had been unable to get her size. However, she decided that a smaller. size would make her a blouse. It did, but a pretty crepe collar and tiny vest cost her nearly two dollars, and by the time she had paid me for making a blouee it had cost her nearly twice as much as the blouse would have cost" if purchased from the regular stock. One is always safe in buying stand- ard goods because it is always uniform in quality. Cotton sheetings may often be purchased in this way, at quite a saving, and laid away for future use. Neither cotton nor linen will deterior- ate with age. ,Not long ago I noticed some beauti- ful‘chiffon taffetas on sale at the un- heard-of price of fifty cents per yard. It was an all silk product, and~in a wide range of colors, so I knew that there must be some other very appar- ent reason for the reduction. Exami- nation showed it to be old stock, and was ba cracked. Most arge department stores ha1e regular sales at given seasons, where real bargains are offered. We always attend these sales in the fall, and ob- tain there goods for next summer’s wardrobe. Of course, many of the pieces offered are in pronounced plaids, checks, stripes or designs, the fad for which has already passed. These we pass by, and choose those of conserv- ative pattern. Underwear may also be purchased at these spring and fall sales, at a real saving, and then laid away for the'next year. Hats—really nice, wearable affairs, may often be purchased out of season, at as low a price as $1.00. If you use care in your seleCtion it will be possi- ble to get styles that his not extreme and that even the most critical would following season. the remnant counter. \ . It is often pos- Q not be able to call “out-of—date,” the . Many bargain hunters are fond of _ Save Cents by Usmg Sense Bargain Counter Vz'rzts are Often Parsz'nzony Rat/zer #2472 Economy sible to get real bargains there, but I do not call it economy to buy a fours yard remnant for a. few cents per yard less than the regular price, if three yards is all that is required for the garment. It is also worth something to be able to buy from the regular stock. Practical stickeri and rick rack braids are often reduced to a mere fraction of their original cost. Em- broidery threads are also often reduc- ed. These are usually dull shades, but most pieces of embroidery call for a dull shadeor two. I recently purchas- ed over fifty skeins of such cottons, at a cent a skein. _ Towels, wash cloths, sheets and pillow cases are often ma- terially reduced because the pieces are shelf-worn and need laundering before using, Attention, however, should be given to such pieces, to see that they are not damaged goods. ~Nelle Por- trey. WHEN WINTER COMES. ’s HESE are some of the things we‘ are preparing this winter that will help us out during the summer and early fall. For the house, we are getting our meats ready for summer. We fry down most of our hog, with the excep- tion of two or three roasts. These pieces we roast as we would for im- mediate dinner, and then place in a. utensil or crock and cover with lard. We usually butcher a beef, cold-pack the most of it. We sometimes fry down a crock of beefsteak, which tastes very good in the summer time. These meats are very easily prepared in the summer time by a few minutes heating anda nice gravy can be made. For the firm w01k, or barn work tablecloths, - crates are mended ready for fall use. The mending of grain bags that mice and rats have chewed is a very nice job on cold winter days. " Chicken coops for next spring’il chickens are being made now also, as there is no rush for farm work like in the spring—Mrs. O. U... Grass Lake. TESTED RECIPES. ' Stuffed Steak. > .1115 lbs. steak ' 1 qt. canned tomatoes} 1 onions Potatoes Put meat in roaster. Slice oniOns' orer this and pour tomatoes, over all. Peel potatoesior the meal and lay around steak so“ one-half of potato is in the tomato juice. Cover and bake until done, Will serve four persons. Sour Cream Jumbles. ‘ 1 cup sour cream 1:5 tsp. salt 1 cup sugar 3% cup cocoanut. 3 cups flour - Beat the eggs and add the sugar and the milk. Sift the flour, soda and salt and add to the first mixturefladd the cocoanut last. Roll out about quarter inch thick and cut with a. jumble-cut- ter. More flour may be added if nee essary. ' Celery Chowder 1 tb. flour 2 pts. finely cut celery 2 egg-yolks 1 cup diced carrot 'Salt and pepper to 1 small onion. minced taste 2 tbs-putter ’ Cook the celery in water to cover until tender, (the leaves and outer stalks may be used). Put through a sieve, saving the water for'soup. Cook” diced carrot until tender. Saute mine» ed onion and carrot in the butter until delicately brewned. Add the hot milk: and thicken with the flour mixed with a little cold milk or water. Combine: the vegetable and milk mixtures and, cook together until well blended. Sear» son to taste with salt and pepepr. Just; before serving add the beaten egg-1 yolks. Serve with strips of toast. Snowy Days are Sewing Days T is during the winter days and long winter evenings that the house- wife finds time to get the family “sewed up” for the year. There are many articles of- clothing that even the inexperienced sewer can make if she has a few simple rules to follow. To help with the kinks in doing the home sewing, we have available to you a “Complete Course for the Home Dressmaker.” This booklet contains ten lessons in dressmaking. The text is well written, and together with sev- enty illustrations, the following sub- ,to Handwork Department AMicmgsl‘.‘ We jects are clearly discussed: Basting, overcasting, Seams of all sorts, cording, shirring, ruffling, ruch- ing, feather stitch, fagot stitch, hem- stitch, rules for individual measure- ments, points on altering patterns, the making of shirtwaists, skirts, waists, sleeves, girdles, corset Covers, cami- soles and combinations, the layette, boys’ clothes, mending, patching, darn- ing, etc. For a copy send twenty-five cents to: Handwork Department, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. " If you are interested in embroideiy, be sure to get our “Complete Come/31 in Embroidery.” The ten lessons are exceptionally well explained. Seventy illustrations show how to do the fol- lowing stitches. Chain or loop, cross, long and shmi. solid Kensington,‘satin, raised satin... buttonhole single and double, blanked. ladder, Mexican, eyelet, lace, fish Inert. coral single and double? French knot. stem, couching of every kind with ten separate illustrations; Persian double: and single, ismit,‘ janian, lattice, Ro- man, ship ladder, wheat ear, border. reverse bias, overlap, solid overlap, tap- estry, bullion, corn or twine, seed, beading, Bulgarian, darning, brick, pais- tern darning, Queen Anne, over cast, bird’s eye, pecot, rope, leaf, fancy gross, spider‘ web, cushion, gobelin. tent, star, point matte and arrow head. For a copy send twenty-five cent: Use this department to help solve your household problems. Address ydur letters to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich. HOW I KEEP FRESH MEAT. E thinkflthat we have the best way of anyone to keep fresh meat. We take a barrel that will hold water, with one endvopen; put a crate or .box in the barrel; pour in water to Within three or four inches of the top of crate or box and let the Vwater freeze; placebgards on top of crate and put in meat; cover top of barrel tight, and put in a cool place. We have kept meat nice and fresh for months in that way.-VV. W. REMOVING PAINT AND VARNISH. Will you pleaSe tell me how to re- move old paint and varnish?—Mrs. B. With two parts ammonia mix one part turpentine. Apply to surface and scrape off. ,There are also several com- mercial paint'and varnish removers on the market. .. I hOW TO MAKE SCRAPPLE. Please send me a recipe for making scrapple.——Mrs. W. M. . Trim all meat from the head and soak over night in water containing a little salt. Then cook with hearts, tails, tongues, and feet, or any of the other trimmings for which you do not seem to have other use. Cook until the meat can easily be separated from 1 SE the bones” Dip off the liquid ahd chop the meat fine. Return meat to kettle, season to taste 'with salt and pepper and cover with liquid and boil fifteen 'minutes. Season and stir corn meal into the boiling liquid and meat until the mixture is about three-fourths mush and one-fourth meat. Be sure to add the meal slowly, and stir con- stantly or- big lumps of meal will form. Boil thoroughly and pour'into shallow pans to cool. Slice and serve cold or fry in fat. ’ BRIGHTEN UP THE PIANO. Please tell me something with which I can safely polish my piano.—»Mrs. T. ‘ Mix equal parts of linseed oil, tur- pentine and vinegar. Saturate a soft cloth with this mixture and rub the surface well. Polish with a clean Chamois. If you wish to keep the gloss On your linoleum, when washing it use lukewarm water to which has been added a tablespoont‘ul of kerosene to a half bucket of water. You will find this to be an excellent cleanser, and at the same time a preservative.— Mrs. J. J. O'C. ‘ .t. To prevent a mussed-up looking oil stove, learn to turn the blaze just a sufficient height to promote“ boiling, but not high enough so that the lid will be lifted on the kettle, allowing the steam to escape.--M. A. P. ‘ "Doings In ' ‘ 1716 Woodland F0//€.f G0 a Staff/2’ VERYONE in Vt'oodland, from the big folks to the little folks, were ., ‘ ; “waiting for the Pond d'oWn by the Old Willow Tree to put on its crystal winter dress. Early one Cold morning, “Rap-a-tap! tap!” sounded on the door at Bruin’s house. “Well, good morning, Willie Wood- chuck,” said Bruin in answer to the knock. _ “What brings you out so early in the morning?" “Good morning, Mr. Bruin. won’t you come down to the pond to see if the ice is thick enough for our first skating party?” asked Willie. Please _\ What a Cold Bath He Had! “Jack Frost made us a long visit last night.” ‘ y “The Vicycles are long on the roof. Perhaps the ice is thick enough. Yes, I will go,” answered Bruin. The Woodland folks thought that if the ice on the pond was thick enough to hold Bruin. who was so big and clumsy, it was thick enough for their first Skating "pa rt’y.“ ‘ ~ , ' At the 'Pond, Bruin climbed out on ‘ the fallen'iég“. '7 ‘ ‘ ' ' I "LITTLEaFoLKs .fast as they could go to warm their ‘ing “party of the season. Woodland “Plunk! Plunk! big foot on the ice. It did not crack. “Plunkl Plunk! Plunk!” Bruin’s big feet on the ice. It did not crack. Plunk!” went his went both “Hip, hurray! Now for our first skating party,” sang \i'illie “'ood- chuck. Swlt'ily the news spread through \i'oodland. There. would be the first skating party of the season that very day. By noon everyone was there. Then the contests began. Rolly Rabbit and Frankie Fox had a skating race. Frankie Fox was very sure he could win, but when he was within a little way of the goal he turned to see how close Kelly was. Just as he turned his skate struck a stick and kerplunk he Went to the ice. Rolly went skating past, the first one to the goal. \Vhen §andy Squirrel was trying to see if he could skate faster backward than Willie Woodchuck, he skated right into a big hole in the ice. My! “hat a cold bath he had! Jackie Rab- bit was right there with an old fishing pole and fished him out right away. Sandy ran home as fast as he could go for dry clothes, and was soon back again to join the fun. Molly Meadow Mouse was there with her tiny little skates, but half an inch long. When her toes got cold, she scrambled up into Bruin’s big pocket and cuddled there until she was warm. All the afternoon the fun continued. When the big sun went to bed behind the hill, they all scampered home as ‘ftoses and noses” and to tell of the good" time they had‘ at their first skat- ,Dollolr5 D0 kWuIy During this Great Sale! ROSPERITY has come again. lower prices or better times No more waiting for they’re here. You‘ll know that the moment you look at the bargains offered in this mammoth sale. Think of it! A genuine cord tire and tube (30 x 31,32) for $7.50. Ready mixed paint, in 5 gallon cans, $1.98 a gallon. And these are only two of hundreds of bargains just like them. If you already have a catalog. look through. it today, and make out your order—the money you will save will probably buy that “something extra” you’ve been want- ing. If you haven’t a catalog, we will mail you one FREE. Bargains in Everything 100 pages of clothing for every member of your family; shoes; dry goods; jewelry; furniture; rugs; drugs; house- wares; hardware; farm machinery and in fact practically everything you can think of—all specially priced for this sale. Everything is Guaranteed And what’s more, every single article "is guaranteed to please you or we will return your money. Ask any banker anywhere about the responsibility of The Charles William Stores. Clip and mail the coupon below today and get your share of these big "prosperity bargains.” ‘ THE CHARLES WILLIAM STORES, Inc. NEW YORK CITY THE CHARLES WILLIAM STORES, luc. 295 Store-x Building, New York City “is 'Pleusx- send me FREE 0 copy of your Special Sale Catalog for 300“! January and February. FREE! Street , . Town‘and State _ _ _, fflisBookBrgngsnt as well. T aka a Kodak with you When nature beckons, Kodak calls and you putthe scene in a picture. It’s all easy the K0- dak way and pleasure a-plenty flutograpfiic Kori/1111 $6.50 up All your dealer": Eastman Kodak, Company, Rochester, N. Y. PULVERIZED LIMESTONE Finely Pulverized High Calcium Limestone, either in bulk or bags. Highest grade sold in Michigan. Campbell Stone Co., Indian River, Mich Virginia Farms and Homes FREE CATAI OGUE OF SPLENDID BARGAINS. R. B. CHAFFIN & 00.. Inc., Richmond, Va. You've heard your neighbor praise this wonderful weekly magazine 1 11 a 1 million people read. Unbiased di- gest of national and world nfiairs. Chock , lull of the kind of reading you want. Science. poli- _- tics travel. fun. question box, books. health. home radio—entertainment and in- atruction for 81]. Send 15c (coin or stamps) today for this big paper on trial 13 weeks. or $1 {or 1 year (52 Issues). Address. PATHFINDER. 534 Langdon Sudan. Washington. 0- Col Taken from Dear Uncle Frank: I am just crazy over books. In the year of 1922 I read over 100 books. Can anybody beat that? I am eleven years old and am in'the eighth grade. on this month’s report card I got five A’s and one B. I am going to try to get all A’s this month. I hope W. B. has the indigestion and lock-jaw when you get this letter.— Your nephew, Lester Anderson, M. C. Barryton, Mich. You have .a. geod reading record as well as a school record to. be proud of. Keep it up, only don’t negelct whole- some outdoor exercise. Dear Uncle Frank: Say, Uncle Frank, isn’t nature queer, ‘ because, whenever a storm is coming the rabbits always stay close to their holes and sea gulls fly about a half mile inland. Anyway, that is how I tell a storm is coming. Well, good- bye—Your want—to-be niece, Eleanor Gibson, South Haven, Mich. - No. I don’t think nature is queer. It is wonderful. Are you just as good . at turning somersaults, and mocking birds as you have been? Dear Uncle Frank: Did you ever play basket ball? I do, and like it very much. I played on the high school team last year and will again this year. I played volley ball this Year, and our school got the cup. Our school has organized an Agri- culture and Home Economics Club. There are forty members, twenty boys and twenty girls. I hope we will make a success of it. We have an orchestra at our school. The Austin Children and Family Pet. “'e organized it last year, and have SAY ‘ ymyé"? ASPIRIN “BAYER ASPIRIN” and INSISTI Unless you see the “Bayer Cross” on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer Aspirin provedfisafe by millions and prescribed by physicians! 24 years for Acceptonly “Bayer” package which contains 'prove'n directions Handy “Bayer” ‘-boxes of 12 tablets‘ Also bettles of 24 and lOO—Druggists. ' Ann-In is the trade mark of Bayer Manufacture of MonoaceticncldeSter of Salicyllcncid ‘twelve people in it. I play the violin. ; “e have a. farm of 160 aC1es. Asl ihaxe no brotheIS, I help papa on the iai n1 Last year I cut the hay, wheat, oats and barley. My sisters and I also had an acre of cucumbers. \Ve made $200 011 that. ; My \‘lOIIll lesson is waiting for me, 'so I must close. Thank you very much for my M. C. i11i11.~AJeanne E. Ratzloff, Mason, Mich. I am glad to know that you are so lactive in school affairs. It is mighty good training as well as being enjoy- able Dc a1 Uncle Frank. At last people have something to ltalk about besides bobbed hair—and that thing is cross word puzzles. Aren’t they fun? I get so fascinated that I almost neglected my Christmas gifts. But I’m not the only one. I know a woman who didn’t get her washing out until thiee o’clock because she stopped to w01k moss words. High school is so.interesting this year. The livest organization in it is the agricultural club. January 9 and 10 we. are putting on an Ag-H.E. Ex- position for the farmers of Barry coun- ty. The business men of Hastings are contlibuting the prizes, and we have such fun soliciting them, and winning over the crabby ones. I am chairman of the home economics half, so, of course, I have to be on the job every 1 l l i I 1 l , minute, but none 'of us mind it. This letter is as long as an Austral- ian ballot, now. —_Your M. 0. friend, ‘ Many Cur/er: Dzrowr V amour Sufi/act; the Mailbag Georgia Brown, R33, Hastings, Mich. Cross-word puzzles will cause as much trouble as cross words, if they keep women fromywork like that. I bet you are enjoying your school “activ- ities. Hope your exhibition will be a success. Dear Uncle Frank: ' As the year is nearing a close I de- cided to write to the Merry Circle. I VNccfimm‘ “My Conception of Uncle Frank ” by Dorothy Rake. don’t want to forget our part of the paper, as through it I found a very dear friend. We have corresponded for about two years. Last year, while on our trip through Michigan, we stop- ped at he1 home, which is near Ionia, but much to my sorrow she was visit- ing at another city. We weie “bent” on seeing each oth- er so when she and her sister were visiting near here I had them come and visit me for a few days. They certainly are lovely friends and they seem as if we had always known them, they were so home-like. I must retire so my brain will be rested and able to do my helpful but hard Latin lesson in the morning—A revived niece, Lucille Stuckey, Red- ford, Mich. I had been wondering what had be come of you. It makes me happy to know you have found such a nice friend through the Merry Circle, Dear Uncle Frank: - Thanks ever 'so much for the pin and membership card. I think it’s great fun to figure out the cross-word puzzles, look up the read-and-win con- tests, and give your opinions on the worth-while school and political topics. Why not discuss great national and state problems? Many of the citizens of today don’t even know the every- day problems which our government is up against. These contests would cause us to take a greater interest in our government affairs and to realize the immense task our President and congress really have before them. I’m sending a small contribution'for lthe Merry Circle Fund. Long may it we! Thanking you again for the pin, I am another niece, Betty Cramei, Com- stock, Mich. Yes, let us discuss such subjects; but, why didn’t you start the ball roll- ing? Thanks for the “contrib” to the Fund. “THE MICHIGAN FARMEfl.” By Hazel Walworth, North Adams, : Michigan ’ We’ve a paper called “The Michigan Farmer,” Every column is surely a. charmer, But the “Boys’ and Girls’ Page,” Suits one of my age, Let’s all read “The Michigan Farmer." There a fashion page for the ladies, And lots of cute things for the babies, * But the “Boys’ and Girls’ Page” Is best for my age, Though each one of the waste box afraid is. If a farmer wishes to keep, Hogs, horses, pigs, chickens, or sheep, ' Let him ask his small boy, Who reads our page with joy, And he’ ll not lose a minute of sleep. 0h, “The Farmer’ s” the paper for 'me," i For I think you can all plainly see, That whatever’s worth knowingy “The Farmer” is showing, . !' Yes, “The Farmer’ s” the paper for me. I This limeriCk came in too late to be considered in the contest —Uncle Frank. ' 11,; ‘ a: by a train!” this saying” more MBITIOUS Phil Bryery came forth onto the narrow balcony which bordered three sides of the living-ro6m and gazed dully about. . Across the room his sister, Jacqueline, was hanging listlessly from the railing by her knees. Below her old black Lilly was picking up trinkets that had fallen from her knicker pockets, and scolding softly in her droll southern tjne. . “Ah sho den’t know what I’s all a goin’ to do with yo’, Miss Jacqueline. 170’ all keep yo" old mammy hoppin’ all ob de time.” This Was too 11111011 fo1 the restless Phil, so he called across the room, "Smarty!” “Coward!” retu1 ned Jac, eyeing him cooly. He retreated to think of a come— back to cover the fact that he didn’t ' possess the nerve to hang in this reck- less fashion, but finally returned to the most promising field of entertain- ment, that of: teasing Jacqueline. Ap- parently she did not see him, as he folded his arms on ‘the railing and 1gazed at her critically. “Tomboy!” he teased. ‘fSissyV she returned. Mrs. Bryery interrupted here. “Jac- queline, you get down from there and stop worrying Lilly. While we’re in the reforming act you and Phil may as well stop qua11'eling, for I can’t write with you two hissing at each other.’ . i ' “Let' s go ove1 to the pickle factory,’ suggested Phil, 1ep1ess1ng the enticing desire to tease her. {'Oh, let’s! it’s just started.” ‘.After some persuasion Mrs. Bryery‘ withdrew. her objections and they Started 'with her calling instructions after them. About a qua1te1 of a mile from the house they came to the railroad, fol- lowing to its fo1k whe1e one way led to the pickle factory and the other to town, down the line several miles. Hearing the shriek of the engine 'whistle they whirled about and saw a freight: .train‘ approaching. “Get across to the other track,” call- ed'Jac.’ As she started to run she cahght her foot in the cattle guard of the main track. Seeing this, Phil ran wildly to her rescue. She was pulling desperately but with no avail. Phil’s mind worked quickly and he started to untie her' shoe string but it knotted. Since it was a sport shoe he was oblig- ed to pull hard, but it would not yield. He grabbed for his knife while Jacque- line turned white. , “Get out!” she shrieked, giving him a backward push violently. He turned about only to see her col- lapse in the center of the track, with the puffing locomotive not ten yards away. Hearing her last scream above the noise, his eyes closed quickly to shut out the sight and he only heard the train go rumbling by. It was a long train and seemed much longer to Phil. “hen it had passed he lay, unable to move for some time. Opening his eyes to the bright afternoon sunshine every- thing was silent except for the-rumble of the train in the distance. Gather- ing himself together limply he arose and‘s‘tartedfifor home, carefully avoid- ing the sight of the spot where he last saw his sister faint. Slowly he walked 'the few rods to the dusty road down which he had so recently joyfully trav- eled, but here he broke into a run. “0h, mother, mothet. "’ Phil cried, between' catches of his breath, as he dropped on the stone steps. Seeing his state of excitement, Mrs. Bryery sprang from the lo‘unging chair and hurried acroSs the porch. _ “Jac’s dead! She’s been run over His long run prevented Cutoff/z: Pnze Starter By LaVendcc Adolph .. . is added. Though she turned deathly pale, Mrs. Bryeryrwas not the fainting kind, so calling for-water and the car they were soon speeding toward the spot. All were silent, except Lilly, who wailed loudly, but screamed terrible When the car stopped short before a. saucy figure approaching them. “You darned nut!” it snapped at Phil. Then turning to Mrs. Bryery it continued ‘ “Mother, what do you think he did? He left me fainting with my foot caught in a cattle guard and went right home, leaving me to—” Here she was interrupted by much embracing, after which she explained that the train had, by work of the automatic switch, gone down the pri- vate track to the pickle factory. WORK CON'TEST. AM going to give you a chance to “Work to Win," (that’s our Merry, Circle mOtto you know). Just to see what you can do with it, I ask you to make as many words out of the let- ters in “ll'ork to Win” as you can. Never use a letter in a word more often than it appears in that motto. The two which get the most actual words made from the letters in that motto will get handsome nickled foun- tain pens, the next three highest will receive handy flashlights, and the next five, cute little boxes 01." candy. Put your name and address in the upper left hand corner of your paper,} and if .you are a Merry Cii'clt-r, put M. C. after your name. All who make up a good list of words who are not Merry Circlers will get M. C. member- ship cards and buttons. This contest closes January 9, so send your paper to Uncle Frank, Mich- igan Farmer, Detroit, Mich, so that it will get to him before that time. RURAL HEALTH By Dr. C. H. Lerrz'gn TONSILS ARE BAD. Do you know what could cause the left side of my neck and head to hurt nearly all the time? My neck is sunk- en some and the bones seem to be en- larged. At times the left side of my head and neck is sore I can hardly touch it. I have a tingling in my ears most of the time and my head feels heavy. My hair is all falling out. My tonsils are bad. Could they cause this? My left tonsil is worse than the right one—E. J. Yes. This may all be due to the diseased tonsils. The swelling is prob- ably from enlarged glands. Better have the tonsils removed. SKIN GLANDS CLOGGED. What causes white pimples? They are like gristlc under the skin and some come tl1rouglr~Subscribe1z 5 Those “white pimples’ are probably accumulations from blockage of the subaceous glands 01' the skin. The remedy is to increase the activity of the skin. A cool morning bath fol- lowed by vigorous rubbing with a rough towel is an excellent skin tonic. It is important to see that the diet is such as to give regular bowel evacu- ations every day. LIME IS NEEDED. I have a baby boy two and one—half months old, and he Weighs thirteen and three-quarter pounds. He’s other wise in good health, but he continu— ously perspires a cold sweat on the head and forehead. Kindly' let me know What ails him.~—Mrs. W. H. This condition is not uncommon among babies. It may come from dif- ferent causes but generally indicates a deficiency of lime salts. If you are giving cow’s milk see that lime water vestor at therate of 5% July 1st. draw it—lOO cents withdrawal fee s, 110 1ed tape. Just write the company near est 1 ep1 esentative. lllllllllIllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIlllllli||IllIllllllllllllll||I!II||II||lll||llllllllllllIlllIllllI||IIll|I|ll|ll|lllIlllllllllllllll|||I|lllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllll3 E'fim of ov «ti-eons ln In, Burs you at lowest price. over. wn. ' up PL .itandardVarieti es A Novelties. Bargains. Shade. Ornamentaland Bruittrees. Shrubs. plants, flowers seeds. Bestqnallty—lqw rices. Every customer MUS be satis- ed. 72 years of business. Write for Nursery and Seed Catalog SPRING- BILL NURSERIES Peter Bohlendcr 5; Sons Box M , Tippecanoe City (Miami Co.) Ohio :12 Seedling Dahlias $2.00 Grown from .my own handmollinatcd seed. Twelve tubers, all different, pm'rpnirl to your address. $2.00 while they lii>[. L-u'ge ('ilitllntz for 11115 mailed on re- uuest. W. A. JEFFREY, Dept. “M,” Plymouth, Ohio. This Year Try Stahelin’o Big Yield trawberry Erratum;2.:1:Plants Grow Stahelin’ s Straw. berries this year—they will make SpecialPrice 1 Big Money—up to $1200 per acre; new varieties: TheE ATON, $ 50 DELICIOUS PREMIER, EOOPER For and the M DON —wor1d’s ' 12%? greatest ever-beaoring strawberry; and u are all robust, healthy, well-rooted Our ricespm. plants; readily adaptable to you1 ve, plow f0: roil. Thousands of our customers hig quality coining big money. START THIS YEAR! stock E v e ry GRAPE gzpcord “”18th “‘5 spe- £43311: Rulings?- r1 0 Plants Derdlhtffi- $1“:bea1my anLcli ‘2‘; San - d ea c ri b ed 0!: Send for our BIG FREE Catalogu of ggggergone riff; Strawberries Raspberries Blackberries, today for Asparagus, Roses ,Omamentalsmuhbery F. C. scaheuu a Son. Props. ‘6! C a t a I o g BRIDGMAN NURSERYCO.. Box 44 Bridgmaanlch. «(Again We Pay 6% A — Our Savings Certificates call for earnings to be paid the in- per annum.—Payable Jan. lst and On December 20th, (10 days before due), we mailed checks to thousands of our investors paying them at the rate of 6% per annum on their Savings (1% more than we agreed to pay). Does Your Savings Account Do As Well As That? Why not take advantage of saving by placing at least a part of your money in this Safe old Savings Institution, having a years in which no investor has ever suffered the loss of a dol- - lar, nor had to wait. a single day for Investing money here is not like investing in a bond. money is not. tied up for a. term of on the dollai, no membership fees, no You can in\ est or withdraw sum divisible by $20.00) any time. be under no obligation. No agent will call or bother you. Read the booklet and decide for yourself want someone to call we will gladly gixe you the name of 0111 any multiple of $20.00 (any and ask for booklet. You will [1' you ate sati fied and Elle National 411mm & jjnuratmrnt (1101112111111 Resources $8,000,000 1248 Griswold~ St. (Under State Supervision) ' sunlllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllfllllllr this co-operative method of record of more than 35 wanted? Your You can always money when years. Established 1889 Detroit, Mich. lllIlIllllllllIIIIllllIlIlIllllllllllllllllllllllll lll'l"IllllllllIllIIlllIlll|l|Illl|IllIIIIIlllllIllllllllllllllI|IIIlll||ll||||l||||||ll|lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll STRAWBERRY PLANTS [Ka.\[)l)lll_\. l)‘la\l\l)lrl\ U111. 11 H'. Urna: new law Gladiolu.~. Swab. Glinrantewl. l'r.'~' low. lilltal‘); gag: J. N. ROKELY 8. SON. Rt. ‘1. Bridgman. Michigan. . , , J . 53.95 "F LNG- Millions Strawberry Plants 11.1.1113“; . ; ti ,,_ Grapes. Bulbs. blowu‘ .N' l, ('hh H! gr alo; 1m Mayors Plant Nursery, 3‘322 lllerl'llfiklfi. Wrestling Book FRE Be an expert wresu 2. Lean: at hom aby null Wonderfullessonsprepnredby world' walla loco For rmer Burns and Frank Gotch. Free ook tells you how. Secret holds, blocks and tricks re- vealed. Don't dela Be strong. healthy. Handle bizmenwi them. 4&8? _rof obook.S FumBdeiooL :GIVENWUR ,r» cnoxcr 1 .1 "° LaQosl Style J welt-v1 wrist . J ~ watches guaranteed lime keepers (inventor selling ~4 \ our large pan ke is \n pc- tableseeds. lOL'tathnc gm ne'; or ft . l .. \< manic“ SEED 5b. . (JUKV' 3011 L - 190 Lancaster. Po “_;_~..'l TREESrflllNlST SHRUBS To 111: 51111: of luxurious foli'l . go. hand. 0 and 1i'rmous oin' unentals Choose th: ruled??? kinds. OUR 1927 FREE CATALOG is the most: helpful guide you can use. \l rite for it before placin" \our orders. THE STORRS 8r. HARRISON CO. Nurserymen and Seed-men for 71 year: 3.03 537 Painesviile, Ohio 99 ' m “l. UnholledL, recleanod, bud yeo sow, excellent have highest quality Icarifled hulled seed at ' “Al‘s: .nctive pricu. We are headquarters on Sweet C vet ~nvestigate this wonderful crop and our low prices. y to grow Unexcelled for fertilizing. Unsurpassed for on- ture and hay. Save money by using Sweet. Clover F“lied Clover. We specialize' in Grasl Seeds. Write for CL WHITE rSMVEET' $ Olav-r onto. folk. tummy «111.3%: seed g'uido. All mznmwuu Tony. Gillan. Ill. American Flold 8M 90» 9°"- 931 fully packed and inspected prepaid. It's easy to buy saving for you. R. W. DURHAM 00. SAVES YOU FROM 15 TO 506 ON EVERY SHADE YOU BUY We are large manufacturers of all kinds of window shades. and are selling direct from the factory to you, at a substantial eating in prices. Every shade is com- in our mail order department and sent by parcel post from our large assortment. FREE Write today for circulu. Send us sizes you need. We ship everywhere. ms a bi: I48 N. Alabama 3L. Indianapolis. Ind. ... ~ Superior pure-bred baby chicks pur- chased for a few cents a piece grow quickly into steady dollar‘ produc- ing birds.‘ Before you know it the . 'cOckercls are ready for market and j the pullets have started to lay. They are bred to pay from such famous prize winning and egg-lay- ing strains as Tom Barron and HdllywoodWhiteLeghorns. Hatched in largest hatchery 1n Michigan. on , . .Write for Catalog and special low prices" Satisfaction guaran- teed. Book your orders now for early deliveries. WriteTODAY. ’ ‘ SUPERIOR POULTRY2 OICARMS ZEEEANDO MICH. Superior Pure Bred Baby Chick .v ‘ dub pullets. .u 140 Egg/”cyborg $1335 30 Days Incl 140 Egg Incubator and Broader - 180 Egg Incubator Alone - - - 15.75 180 Egg Incubator and Broader - 250 Egg Incubator Alone - - - 250 Egg Incubator and Breeder - 340 Egg Incubator Alone - - - 30.75 Made of California Redwood. Order direct from this ad. 30 days trial—money back if not pleased. If not ready toorder now, don't buy until you get our 1925 catalog which shows larger sizes up to 1000 eggs. 3 ( NISCOISII IICIIBATOI C0. 0091.114 Iaelne, “It. “Auto Poultry ” ' ‘A Farmer's coop Necessity ' IT'I'I'T: ‘5: “It JUST the thing lior‘ 1’ carryin p011 try to market. 3 Safe, clean and convenient. Fits on running—board of any automobile. Built from heavy alvanized ste f{dwireelectrically welded, . except ttom, whicf? Is wood. WIth ordmary care will last for years. No farmer raising poultry should be without one. We Ship Direct Price only $2. 75 UNITED STEEL 81 WIRE 00. Battle Creek, Mlch. DE“ 3 Kane. l4 Olmififiw FREIGHT . PREPAID 8i M s d e o f California ' Redwood covered with galvanized iron double walls, air space etween built to last for years: deep chtclr nursery, hot water beat, copper tanks. lbs 0 Rockies "' ’ m m licoonon IIIrII onoooss $19.15 160 see IIIoIIIIIroII, IIIoIIE. om. 23. so 260 E88 IICIIBA'I'OII. IIIrII snooosir 32. so Alchison, . Ironclad IncubatorCo. t 83 Bach-We is 95 champion s 9_5_ 5.3:... 55555 .25.. .gg‘fi'nCUbrtz'm 11. (195: Hot Wabter,C 338. 5 230- yChi i55=5w15fi°§5533~ 355.53.... .5 s’. Express Pfepjawidh GB malpgfigi‘“ cum a‘hvd‘bll Can . i'flatoeuhlng'Facu. "JIIn 11.111.11.91... Belle ChghoubatorCoJos u RaolnéNlls. “SUCCESSFUL" CI'IICII Hat-(iIIEd Is Cheapest To Buy ' pos stal—Get our ofl'er. ' Poultry lessons free to every buyer. Eastern customers ' w11| beEsext'ved uickl from our as am E?“ ouse. Catalogg F R EE . Make -making feed in 32 I " G r a I n . 0! Bl; Sueoeaa i - ss£$ZE§?FUL IIos Ilolnos Incubator o.. 388 “Second St. Des Molnos, Iowa 3. “’3' "kl-money back it not 0. K. m cswlailog 5... IIIcIIIIAIon .5... Alliance CAPACITY Has all the features that Insure blg hatches— douhle walls, copper 111111. complete nurser rfect heat control through automatic tr 9 urner, “Tycoa” thermometer . held so chicks can’ t break It . when hatching. Detroit Brood- - urea rue forI low combi- 110' on price 1043th Ce - ‘ Nuance Men “or "am I Alma. 0N0 PREPAID ‘1 DECOMBING POULTRY. (Continued from page 5). shears, the wound heals quickly and does not seem to bother the bird more than a day or two. I do not believe it is necessary to A house in which the pul- lets freezetheir combs is undoubtedly too cold for profitableegg production and should be constructed, along differ- ent lines. Poult1ymen sometimes dub the pullcts in very cold climates and do not find it reduces egg production. When cockelels are held over winter in colony houses to be sold as spring breeding stock, it is very diflicult to keep the combs from freezing. Dub- bing may improve their breeding 1511119 by reducing the sufféring flom frozen combs. The bad feature is the fact that'such birds do not look attractive and few buyers wish to own them. ,In general I think that dubbing will never be largely practiced because of the injury to the appearance of the birds. The. bright red combs in a flock of layers make the flock more attractive and appearance counts in the poultry business. POULTRY HOU'SE VENTILATION. We built a small chicken coop last spring, of the shed type with large windows in front and a. cloth—covered space in the middle near the top. We built it for a brooder house in the first place, but later decided to keep only a. few hens for the winter and keep them in this small building, 8x11. So we put dropping boards and two roosts in the rear and used it that way. There is a tight board floor in it and the whole thing is about six inches above the ground, set 011 blocks. Awhile ago, I was of the opinion that the wind would blow under the build- ing and make it cold, so I banked it up all around, about a foot high, with earth. Now I find that the straw litter which I put in dry and clean, is soak- ing wet. and there is steam 011 the. win- dows. There is a galvanized smoke coop Would be well ventilated with the cloth-covered space in front, too Can you tell me what makes this straw wet?—Mrs. V. The house is probably damp because of 'Zthe amount of "glass as- compared with the open front. A general rule is to use One Square foot of glass to each sixteen square feet of floor space and then have twice as much open front as glass. The open float is protected with muslin curtains which can be left open except during sev cle storms frOm the south. YouI plan of using the two large glass windows and .the small cloth window means that the sun fur- nishes a lot of heat to the house dur- ing the day through the large area. of glass. At night it cools lapi'dly and the moisture condenses. I believe it best to close the brooder pipe hole to‘ stop the draught. It is usually best to allow at least four square feet of floor space per bird, especially in small houses. If the house. is overcrowded the litter rapidly be- comes damp. Usually a board floor is a dry floor if other conditions are all right. TOBACCO DUST KILLS WORMS. LARGE Ohio poultry man found that his 600 hens were infected with worms. The worms were. ruining the flock and he got so disgusted that he sold all but thirty of his birds. “'11th made him think the case was a hopeless one, was that he had put some of the round worms in gasoline and they lived over nine hours. Howm'er, the remaining. birds were treated with tobacco dust for round worms and concentrated lye for tape- worms, and the hens were cured. The treatment is to be recommended as this case was the worst the county agent had ever seen. NEWE WOULD INCREASE TARIFF 0N DAIRY PRODUCTS, T the last Tri-State Congress a. res- olution was adopted urging upon our federal law—makers the necessity of an increase in the tariff on dairy products. At present the great dairy interests of the north and northwest. are meeting with too keen competition from foreign countries. OBJECTIVES OF CLOVERLAND LEADERS ETTER progress is made when def- inite objectives are aimed at In northern Michigan some aims have been crystallized. Here leaders would conserve wild life; develop water pow- er; reform taxation methods; improve communities; increase the resources of the farm woodlot; call upon the Us— ers of highways to make the biggest contribution to their maintenance; promote tourist business, and adapt crops and live stock to the soil, cli— mate and market. DICKINSON FARMER GETS SEC- 0ND PLACE. -HE Ohio State Agricultural Col— . lcge Experiment Station has plac- ed‘the potatoes received from Charles Peterson, of Mcrriman, Dickinson county, in the second rank among the Michigan producers' ‘ pIoduct. The LUVERLAN I Ohio station experts calculate Mr. Pet? FREIM, erson's output as 226 bushels per acre, the winner getting 253 bushels. The disease parentage of Mr. Peterson was six, while the winner showed four per Cent diseased. Mr. Peterson and the winner are. reported to have been the onlv 12111111215 ‘producing Russet p0- tatoes in Michigan which ran above 200 bushels per acre. DAIRY BUSINESS IMPROVES IN MARQUETTE. HAT the pure-bred sire campaign and the movement for better dairy cattle means to the farmers of this section was set forth‘io the R0- tarians 01‘ Marquette recently by L. R. W'alker, county agricultural agent. There are 6,000 milch cows in Mar- quette county, he said, and of this number it may be safely asserted that 4,000 do not produce as much as it costs IO keep them. Farmers have to make up the cost of keeping these cows from the other resources of the farm. But the story does not end here. There are not a few examples of holds in the county which are paying a. good return go their owners. He contrasted one herd of twelve head of cattle which, in a given period yielded 186 pounds 01‘ butter—fat, While another herd of six cattle produced 213 pounds in the same time. Health is the vital principle of bli88 ~Thomson. ' Staék which was used withi’the.‘ brood-a "i or stove and it seems to me that the: Jmtdcmetlufsvorofscndmiook yourmnieatontc. lwantyoutogetmybigfm Wichita», II‘IIEI'QSM; ofthlsmonget 1.ka howl’veen climinatcdmbb and .' betwocnlcadIeI-andnmal. Iifeflghtkres \ lwnhowshert- mobbing; leather underbudde ed oumndnarmwm uhitsmsts‘youmny Ingbarukdmms and "pails. Seebowlovcrmmc thu—hofilledmrllhupmekullanmsm fimapailhandlclbeliéveyouoweuoom mpouymlfiAllllaslrsdutyw “14W out. Iflllntlht susp‘ (lack LII": taming 41ml wrth 11m handle._ thear-More suprnontysevemly lynatmynskmdexpaue'rhst'sfair.sn'titl wmemeooday forbookand‘ncwnduoad JOHN C. NICHOLS ‘Presiden! mcmm.uI-« Mule-«twan- Scehow pmnniquIz Mons buckle lots snap pull agnmst big‘ broad surface erI meteor-d Idle yomhandomho large. com! d mond wooden handle on pa ball “MW55W {5.51.5555 “rife "hens. M"latch... mammm‘ “odd." 5555555 W— 55.55:. III er M126- figuigdéeedzum ‘h Nabob'glrnutymoue tter at 'anygrlee. wi’éhlgcbrnorder.med Catalogldnaiorga, Wm” appreciated. Nobel: ”flanker-lea. Ave. 13 Gambia-.011“ More Eggs—More Money Tlu Big. Illustrated POULTRY MAGAZINE '2) Months Tells what you must know to Ir only succeed with poultry. Facts, or based upon experience. Send C dime today for Special trial ‘ ,- offer. Poultry Book Catalog Freel ., The Poultry Item, Box M Selleraville, Pa. Most Profitable chick. 22.35.555.55... “5.55... ”‘55.. 5“ Fowls, mogzse and Incubators at low "baggie” poultrvar arm. Valuable “loo-page boo. and ca R.F.Neubert 00.. Box smlankato. 08Mina. 10 chicks with advanced orders; 90 FREE and up. 20 pumbred tested varie- ties.Clrcu1ar Free. Beckmann Hatchery. 26 E. Lyon. Grand Rapids, Mich. TANNING 5°E$£353fi2§h$§3$ i313? plete, using plush lining, $10. 00 to $12. 50. Also tan hides into harness. Sole lace leather Write girl lines/s: Badger Robe 81 Tannlng Co., Stovena’ o n , II. To MoMIllAII FIIII 81 WOOL CO. MINNEAPOLIC. MINN. I r ‘1 Old Reliable (41 yrs) and [meet Dealera In the Northwosl. Pay High Prices. Quick Returns. Beaslectlon. F e! Circulars to anyone Interested In Raw Furs. III Trappers Guide to those who ship to us;- Wo Molt. Than From Your Season’s Celene! allow Prices We w1ll tan your pelts and manufacture aeturothem into any sizeof coat, robe, neck piece, cape. cap, mittens «lowest prices. Finest workmanship,be stIiI'IIIu‘:o and (Indinl accurate measuremen reli house use, with an experience of 48 yous of every order executed for you. Your finest flopblaa are sale. edwbau m“ In. More eggs: Ang‘i' Band or order. Write ~ Ira. 65 _ READING ROBE It TANNING 60.. “I 81.. ROMIIIIIIICL HIS NEW. N YOUR i I ngparum of any “Aer mill U war This '1! ”a, ‘ . Plies-I: bla- 5.3.1.35“; 155.5" 5.5:» 5;- hem new will: a "good “a; TAI'a 13 your Mom-— Albion. Eat“. “J. A; . Heuwrufiw'lo- \ . ”" Plea" underlying modem ‘ ‘ Icon of frying pantjaloftggin "one handwhile with. the . omegshe‘ . thrust...and poked i -a freshfiistickfebwood into the .open- ' ‘ndded stoveigxrhé "mopigtails seated » themselves at' the table, set with its red-ehecked- cloth and bone-handled cutleryy; ’JakOb ‘Hoog'endunk, who had *beenjsplashing. snorting, and puffing porpoiseltas‘hion‘ in a corner over ;a hand-basin whose cubic contents were out of all proportion to the sounds ex- tracted therefrom, now seated himself. Roelf flung his-cap on a wall-hook 'and sat down. -'Only Selina and Maartje remained «standing. ‘down!‘-’ 'Klaas Pool said again, jov- ially. “Wen. how is cabbages?” He chuckled and-winked. Jakob Hoogen- dunk snorted. A duet of titters from the pigtails. Maartje at the stove smil- ed; but a trifle grimly, one might have thought, watching her. Evidently Klaas had not hugged his joke in se- cret. only the boy Roelf remained un- smiling. Even Selina, feeling the red mounting her cheeks, smiled at little, nervously, and sat down with some suddenneSs. Maartje Pool now thumped on the table a great bowl of potatoes fried in grease; a platter of ham. There was «bread cut in chunks. The coffee was rye, roasted in the pven, ground, and taken without sugar or cream. Of this food there was plenty. It made Mrs. Tebbitt’s Monday night meal seem am-' brosial. Selina's visions of chicken, oly-koeks, wild ducks, crusty crullers, and pumpkin pies vanished, never to return. She had been very hungry, but now, as she'talked, nodded, smiled, she cut her food into infinitesimal bites, did-not chew them so very well, and despised herself for being dainty. A slight, distinctive little figure there in the yellow lamplight, eating this coarse fare bravery, turning her soft dark glance on the woman who was making countless trips from stove to table, from table to stove; on the sul- len handsome boy with his purplish chapped hands and his sombre eyes; on the two round—eyed, red-checked lit- tle girlsj'on the great red-faced full- lipped man eating his supper noisily and with great relish; on Jakob Hoog- endunk, grazing g'reedily. '(Continued next week) ‘BOOK REVIEWS. The Agricultural Situation—This in- terpretation of the present agricultural situation by G. F. \I'arren and F. A. ‘Pearson is one of the very best vol- umes touching upon this important na- tional question. The book contains over. 300 pages. is amply illustrated with maps and graphs, and is so read- able that its general study would un- doubtedly prove a great help to Amer- ican agriculture at this critical time. It is published by John Wiley & Sons, 1110., New York City, and retails at $3.00 per volume. Henley's Book of Recipes, Formulas and Processes.—In this 800—page vol- ume are contained 10,000 selected household,- workshop, and scientific formulas, trade secrets, chemical reci- pes, processes and many other ideas for the home factors, farm and work- shop. It is edited by Gardner D. His- cox. Price $4.00 per volume. Pub- lished by the Norman XV. Hanley Pub- lishing 00., 2 West 45th Street, New York City. Rural Social Problems.—Th«is book by Charles J. Galpin, author of Rural Life, and now in charge of the Divis- ion of Rural Life of the United States Department of Agriculture, meets the needs of. busy people who wish, in small compass. clear, pointed discus- sions of live problems touching the human element of farming and coun- try life. There are nearly 300 pages. The book is published by the Century Co.,-NeW_York, and sells at $2.00 per volume; > ' 3’ Farm Economics.-—Frank App, the author of this volume, has brought to- gether a. vast fund of related facts touching upon not only matters of farm management but also those of distribution in this 700-page book. The text sets forth in'terms easily under- toad by the average person, which .th profuse illustrations brings home to the reader. _ those. recognized, prime!- farming and crops. Pub‘ ‘wincott 09., of “Sit doWn. Sit. 'Rapids, Michigan, or to J. G. Dairy Department, M. A. 0., East Lan- "sing Mich: ' ’ . 71V .yv w '..' mm ‘ :32. m- Illlllfllfl CONDUCTED BY DR. W. C. FAIR. Advice through this column in given free to our subscrib- en. Letters would, state fully the history and’ symptoms of Inch we and give. name and address of the writer. Initiall only are published. When a reply by mail is requested the ‘ mice becomes private practice and $1 mun be enclosed. ‘ ’ . Sheep Have Tapeworm.—-VVill you publish a reliable remedy for tape- worm in sheep? I had more runty lambs in my flock this year than good ones. I didn’t know "the cause until after I had killed three and found they had tapeWOrm in the, small intestines. Are the pastures infected with the small worms or the eggs? Would it be advisable to put. cattle on this sheep pasture land, and keep them there for a year? C. L. K., Posen, Mich—You- will obtain fairly good re- sults by giving copper sulphate and tobacco—one part copper sulphate in ninety-nine parts water; also one per cent by weight of snufi steeped in ninety-nine parts water. From two to three ounces is a dose for full grown sheep, the copper sulphate solution is added to the tobacco water. In my practice I usually repeat the dose eve- l ry ninety days, and you may give eith- ‘ er the copper sulphate solution alone,- or add the tobacco water, this insures best results; One-half grown lambs may be given one and one—half ounces of each mixture. This remedy is also very effective in the treatment of stom- ach worms in sheep. Plow up land or pasture other stock on it next year. Fits.——“’e have two pups, one six months old, the other three months old, and both take fits. I gave. them castor oil, but this failed to held them. 1 feed them bread, potatoes and milk. Mrs. F. M. S., Dorr, Mich.-—Epilepsy is a chronic brain affection, with fits of disturbed consciousness and sensa- tion and accompanying muscular spasms, between which are varying intervals of: freedom from symptoms. Its essential causes are not known, but there is ample evidence to estab- lish the fact that it is undoubtedly hereditary. If these fits are caused by worms, withhold food for twelve hours, and give fifteen drops of equal parts of fluid extract of spigelia and senna two or three times a week. Indigestion—4K3) have a seven—year- old mare that has been running out, ' ' doors until lately, but sheltered dur- Balance the R4110” With ing storms, also stabled nights. She is now out of condition, urine scant RICH in protein, and highly beneficial to the digestive tract, it takes but comparatively little Linseed Meal to balance the ration. You may have been making money without linseed, but you will \ ‘5 make more money with it. It pays mighty well on the investment. As an example, consider these summaries of a few experiments: Proved worth {.85 a ton when added to a corn, tankage and chopped alfalfa ration for pigs.—Wisconsin. Showed a profit of $22.65 in one month when added to ration for 8 cows—Iowa. l ShOWed a profit of $12.79 a ton when added to a ration for fattening baby} beeves.—Minnesota. 5 Proved worth $53 a ton in fattening' I lambs—Nebraska. Perhaps you have been feeding only a very small amount of Linseed Oil Meal as a conditioner- You should be feeding more for its protein value. At any~ rate "get straight" on Linseed Oil Meal . -—See Just where it will fit in with the feeds on have and make them far more profita le. Send for our new book—just off the press—- 0H. ME ’9 . Director Wisconsin Agricultural Experiment Station and Prof. of Antmal Husbandry, University of Wisconsin. Author, with W. A. Henry, 0 the Rec-o nized American- Authority on Stock Feeding—"Feeds and fi‘eedinz." Your copy is ready for you and it will cost you nothing. By all means send for it, for it may add scores or hundreds of dollars to the season's feed! mg profits. Ask for booklet No. D—l (Linseed Crushers Meal Advertising Committee “g.“ Room 620, Consumers Bldg. Chicago, Ill. and milky-like 'in appearance, her ap- petite is not good. L. W., Hersey, Mich.»—Give her two tablespoonfuls of baking soda. a dessertspoonful of pow- dered gentian, in ground feed two or three times a day. Feed her some clo- ver and plenty of roots. Give her daily exercise, don’t subject her to exposure, but see that her stable is well sup- plied with fresh air. POLLED SHORTHORN BREEDERS OVERLOOKED. I N our recent review of the Michigan winnings in the International Live Stock Show, we inadvertently over- looked the awards coming to L. C. Kelly & Sons, of Plymouth, who took second on bulls calved before 1920; third on cow with calf; fourth on heif- ers calved between January 1 and June 30, 1923: and fourth on heifers calved between January 1 and April 30, 1924. CATTLE SWINDLOER STILL ON THE J B. _H. C: Helms..who honored Michigan With his nefarious scheme, has been DON’T WEAR BE COMFORTABLE~ 'Wear the Brooks Appliance, the modern scientific invention which gives rupture sufferers immediate relief. or pads. bind and draw together the broken Cheap. Sent on trial to prove its M" C. E' BROOKS worth. We Sell High Flock Average Not Merely CHiX Twelve years of unusual breeding has produced an: exceptional strain of “him Leglmrns. Only best layers kept. Every male of high record ancestry. Vi'rita for" the. story of Leghorn royal blood. R. R. 2. S. P. Wiersma. "QUALITY CHICKS A TRUSS It has no obnoxious springs Automatic Air Cushions ATCHERYé FARM parts No salves or plasters.l)urable. , ICELAND, MICH. Beware of imitations, Look for trade.mark bearing portrait and signature of C. E. Brooks which appears on every Appliance. None other genuine.l"ull information and booklet sent free in plain, sealed onvelOI'le BROOKS APPLIANCE 80., 323A Stale St. Marshall, Mich. From tllril'ry. {my . ramuo stock or' limit . egg records. W9 lSYearS Of Breed“ Zeeland, MICh” Box 55 guarantee s l l' o n :1. . 1. WHITE LEGHORNS lmalrllv whim. mu (-ount. good ('Onlll - mg to ay BROWN LEGHORNS m... 1...... n... BA RRED R O C K S Get our catalog. To Early 3717141” F HE E CH I C K Mitelrgfior White Leghorm vxvlusiwly. Foundation stol'k is Tancred’s Best Backed by live generations ol‘ 300411;; hens. Three Great Matings o ' . ur monthly bulletins on 332‘? golf] “‘9‘? QM???" “”0“ feeding, housing culling and GUARANTY s 1 I’rllllllllAIm ’ , . _ l _ care of poultry. Send name, loom» Lue Delivery Wo verme Hatchery, address. No obligation. . 1mm; Good Condition. Zéeland, Mich. Box 97 V Rural Poultry Farm, zmia‘.f°”;...;.._ heard of recently in other states. This paper has carried notices from J. G. Hays, secretary offithe Michigan State Holstein Association warning against Helms. who had swindled Michigan cattle men. Look out for a cattle buyer answer- ing this description: Six feet tall, me- ‘ dium build, weight about 170-190. Hair light brown. Eyes blue. Gold teeth—~— believed to be eye teeth. “'ears 3. watch charm of pearl fashioned as a cow’s head. Affects a decided south- ern accv-nt. Has used the. same name, H. C. Helms. .Claims different places as his home, but a favorite location has been Nashville, Tennessee. His scheme is to enlist aid in buying cattle. Sooner or later he will attempt to cash a Check, either for expense money he needs, or to pay for cattle. He exhibits letters and telegrams from a bank identifying himself. These are bogus. Do not sign on his check as sponsor. If you have information regarding this rascal, wire collect at once to the officers mentioned in this writeup, or to the sheriii‘ at Corunna, or Grand Hays, Holgate Chick Hatchery. Box BM, Holgate, OhiOIRENCE HATCHERY. R. 7. Grand Rapids. Mich. CHICKS WITH P E PiWHlTTAKER'S TRAPNESTED REDS _ .. _ ‘ . lllorh (‘omhsy Michigan's Greatl-st' (.‘olor and ill-:1: 831mm ALfldinf‘lgV lulu-14.x hml ouswd‘lmrain. View-oils, hardy rlliv-ks from stock bred for l3 “M (21 ”in" and “‘1Lh0r”‘?‘l l good rotor and heavy lll'mllll'lloll. A few ('(n-knz‘cls left. {A illuv ploulm Ill-Imrtnwm Ohm y Wrim for two villains INTERLAKES FARM Box Mala lmnorslry. l’rize Wllllll‘l'\ at :39 Lawrence Mich '. ' nmm' slloWs from National down. ' [5- I Developed for high on: production l lor many years. l“l‘('l‘ range tlrwlrs in ' $1000} lll'l‘ delivery, 2 0 best of health. l‘utzllog free. I‘ri 15”,““0 l‘lllX fie up. with early ol'tlel‘s. ll) ('lllX fret! Salvo $3.00 to “.00 by our profit—sharing DRILL li‘mm lliglll's’l. prorlllwlng mntcst layers l“l‘l‘l' ('ll'l'llltll'. lllill‘lllllL’ eggs. LAW-- Thirteen breeds. (‘I-s 5 1r .. _. - low. quality considered. 1 1’ “UH-WM ol Mulligan. ygyarrlen train '* ,V .err: LEGHORN BABY cmcxs . . a At the International Egg Laying Contest of 1924, 10 I of 11 hens in a pen now owned by us, laid over 200 .- ' 9S§S~ Their average was 233 and the high bird laid EGG BRED 26.). High flock aVE‘rage is the rule with VVyngardeir 01" stock. Pedigree: Hens 260-289; males from 298-204 dams. Brown Leghorns . fl Anconas , yn arden IQYEARS , Barred Rocks ZEng-Slg‘gERY‘ FARMS MICH.. Box M , This FREE Book Tells you Exactly what to do THIRTY- ~0NEyears successful experience boiled down 1nto a 96- e k that cov- ers everything com Ietely-— ow to locate and cure nearly every nown kind of lameness. SAVE-The-HORSE cures while the horse works and earns. Over 405. 000 satisfied users know' its value. Rea howtheysolvedt elproblem and saved dhorses when everything else failed. Guaranteed by si ned MONEY-BACK Contract to cure S AVIN Rin bone (except low). oropin, or—Shoulder. nee,A Alnk e. Hoof or Tendon disease. Postal card or letter brin s you a copy of this Guarantee, veterinarya vice you can depend upon and the 12— no ob' tion whatever—all FR . TROY CHEMICAL CO. 320 State Street Binghamton. FLY. gist: and Dealers with Signed ”"115 arantse or sent prepaid Steel Jackets For Large Iron Kettles , If you have a large iron kettle. \ we will make you a heavily reinforced .1110 et to fit it - rovidlng you a complete feed I cooker. Has large fire door, 1 flue. handles, pipe. Pricé according to size. Send measurement of kettle around outside one inch from top. If kettle has flange, measure under it. Ask for chart of If you have no kegtle. you'll be interested int .y/fleesen Stock ' l ,7 Feed Cooker ‘ ‘HHHIIIM )[Ketsle and Jacket] For cooking stock food scald- ing hogs, rendering lard, etc. Handlcst article on farm. Seven sizes. Write for prices. Heesen Bros. 8: Co. Dept.4 Tecumseh, Michigan standard sizes. ITHpUT a dissenting voice, the live stock breeders of Michigan ' assembled from all parts of the state at Lansing last week, indorsed the present “area plan” for the eradi- cation of bovine tuberculo is and de- manded that funds be provided for a more vigorous campaign. In fact,,the meeting resolved itself into a testi- monial affair, each breeder vieing with the other in expressing their satisfac- tion in the work and the economic and public benefits derived from it. When a breeder from Hillsdale county produced figures to prove‘that $10 was added to the value of each one of the cows which left the county because of the fact that that county was “clean,” a, breeder from Livingston claimed that the premium amounted to $15 a. head on shipments totaling 110 car- '— nnrrnrns' 11111111210111 Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Davs before date of oubhcatmn Invest Your Money--Do Not .1" Merely Spend If g An inferior ani- mal is a luxury. Invest in quality breeders and you will receive divi- dends. U. S. Accredited Herd s WILDWOOD FARMS ORION, MICHIGAN W. E. SCRIPPS ,Prop. SIDNEY SMITH, Supt. l1 Registered Guernsey Bull Calf 1; months old. His Sire is Gr‘imtri‘son of Imp. ging of Tie Ma , price $50. Also eg. cows an some heifer calves, T. B. tested. E. A. BLACK. Howard City. Mich. istered Guernseys IONEe E RANGER our new Herd SIRE has") a Dam with an A. It. 0. record 936 fat. market for better Guemseys, write GILMORE BR08.. Camden. Mich.; J. W. WILLIAMS. No.Adam1. Mich. SA E Guernsey Bull, May Altose breed- FOR L ing. 4 years old. A. R. Dam. 531 lbs.'fat. Frank E. Robson. Room 303 M. C. R. R. Depot Building. Detroit, Michigan. Springing cows, bred Breeders IndorscT B work Many Bemy‘it: Show” shall we clean up while our average is below three per cent? From an economicstandpoint, it pays to eradi- cate T- B. on the area plan and to do it as soon as possible. . Michigan: has been and is, a leader. in this wonderful 1 movement which :means dellars to the . breeders, and safety and health to the public.” The following resolutions were adopted unanimously by. this large bodyof breeders: First—"That we indorse the work done by the state and federal officials in the eradication of bovine tuber- culosis. , Second—That We“ recognize the as- sistance given by the State Adminis- f trative Board. Third—That funds be provided by the coming legislature to complete the This Flock of Black-top Merinos was Recently Presented to the Agricul- tural College by Interested Breeders. loads. Packers at the large centers are paying ten cents a hundredweight more for hogs from accredited areas and Hillsdale county shipped over 23,- 000 hogs during the past year, getting that premium on all. From an eco— nomic standpoint, all agreed that the tuberculosis eradication program was a huge success. Mr. H. Vi'. Norton, Jr., director of the Bureau of Animal Industry, gave a brief resume of the work accomp- lished so far. There are now seven counties which have been accredited, which means that the number of re- actors found therein amount to less than one-half per cent. Twenty-one counties have been tested once or more and will soon be in the accredited list. Twenty more are. on the waiting list. That funds have not been avail— able as rapidly as the demand for test- these counties have been on the wait- ing—list for over two years, monies all appropriated and anxiously await- ing the action of the state. Reg' Guemseys For sale heifers. Bull calves. W. W. BURDICK, Williamaton. Mich. . . Reg. Guernsey Cows, Bulls and For Sale Bull Calves. . Record May Bose Breeding. JOHN EBELS, R. 2, Holland. M1cII. BOME YOUNG BULLS old enough for service: sired by our 33.58-1b. Bull. also some fine young Cows in Calf by same Bull; some Cows just fresh. All at a veiy low price: choice steak for sale at all times. E. A. Rohlf, Akron, Mich., R. 3. Box 6, Telephone 48- R3. Holstein Friesian Cows and Bulls for sale. Cowa mostly high record A. R. 0. 3 with 7—day records above 30 lbs. butter. Bulls from h1gh- A. Ii. 0. dams. Siro's two nearest dams av- $312934 lbs. butter. I. A. 'Kidney. Brant. Mich. ‘ Bulls ready for service. Jersey! 'FOI‘ sale ‘ also a few females. All from n. of M. dams. Accredited herd. Smith ‘ Parker, R. D. No. 4. Howell. Mich. 15 00's,! bulls from R. of M. Cows. Chance to select from herd of 70. Some fresh. othm bred for fall freshsninc. Colon C. Lillie. Coopsrsvills. Mich. " Registered Milking Shorthorn ’b1'111 For Sale“ realves from our great 'Coun Eickford. " out Also femi heifers. Basing his figures on the experi- ences of the past few years, Mr. Nor- ton predicted that over 27,000 reactors would be found in the twenty-one coun- ties which have had tests and those twenty counties which are waiting to be tested. If the state is to meet the cost of the work and the indemnities on these cows, it will require an an- nual appropriation of $600,000 for the next two years. Mr. Herbert Smith, of the National Live Stock Commis- sion, speaking on this point, said: “This is not such a huge sum as you might think. Unless it is done now, it will cost much more later on. New York state is spending-$4,000,000 dol— lars this year on that work. Shall we wait until we have infestations t amounting to fifty per cent, like they eeord dams. wright. I. W. lSullivan. Augusta. Mich. have in some counties in New York. or ing, is shown by the fact that five of_ work as outlined by Mr. Norton—$600,- 000 annually for two years. ‘ Fourth—That dairy products ship- ped from areas that have been tested once or more may be labeled as such. Fifth.—-That provision be made for the appointment of live stock inspect- ors for the accredited counties. Sixth.'—That legislation shall be pro-l vided whereby the owner of reactor animals shall not receive an indemnity so large that it, together with the sal— vage, will amount to more than the appraised value. Seventh.~That the administrative board he requested to provide an emer- gency fund to take care of such con- tingencies as “foot-and-mouth” dis- ease, etc. _ I Eighth.—~That a committee be ap— pointed to present legislative matters to the State Administrative Board.— E. J. L. WANT LIVE STOCK NEWS SER- VICE FOR EAST. EPRESENTATIVES of the live stock selling cooperatiVes of Ohio, Indiana, Michigan and WeSt Vilginia, backed by the American Farm Bureau Federation, are making an effort to in- duce the senate appropriations com- mittee to provide sufficient funds for extending the live stock news service to the Cleveland, Cincinnati, Indianap- olis, Buffalo and Pittsburgh markets. Fourteen western markets, some of them small and unimportant, are re- ceiving this live stock service now. And the Question is asked: “Why not give it to the large eastern markets. 9” x. . The M. A. C. stock judging Jteam’ took tenth' place in the cellege judging contest at the recent International Live Stock show. 1 . _ . price, eligible to registry. B. C to laIS I o 11 ‘Seacl: dmgloa instantly cod! pound Colonial Special Farmer’s Salt to each 110001301111 dsdry f . another “991%? this salt before at the time. out cause sore tongue. 1: l' wand 92? e tows 1113.. 2:3: 13:... to} “New Truth About. bout8alt." _ THE COLONIAL SALT CO. Dept. 15 AKRON. OHIO Chicago Boston Buffalo Atlanta Dallas Pittsburgh Specialfizmzerl Salt "There's a Colonial Salt for nervousness" ABSORBINE TRADE MARK REG. U. S PAT. CW Reduces Bursa] Enlargements. Thickened. Swollen Tissues. Curbs, Filled Tendons. Sore. ness from Bruises or Strains; stops Spavin Lamcneu, alleys pain. Does not blister, remove the hair or lay up the horse. $2. 50 a bottle at dru ggists or delivered. Book 1 R free. ABSORBINE, JR, {or mankind—an antiseptic liniment for bruises, cuts, wounds, strains, painful, swollen veins or if ands. heals and soothes. $1. 25 a bot c at drug- gists or postpaiid. Will tell you more if you write. Made nthe U. S. A. W. F. YOUNG, INC" 468 lyman Sl., Spriynglisld, Mass. Red Pollsd Cattle. Heifers and Bull Calves. Also Prices right. Roystan stock. R. I. West Branch, Mich. For Sale. Registered some Young Cows. Em. Will Cattle. H I II FIE LII 5f:t‘§°§§§&”%ln.°lfiffm ‘ 2'! rice. Priced right. H. B. Peters 1. 8011. Elsie. Mich. FOR SALE Registered Milking Shorthorn heifer, yrs. outlined color. Well built. Eugene Wilcox, Bangor, Mich. , To Bu f Shorthorns 3.1.31...“ ”‘6’ °’ CURTISS. Bay City. Mich. SHORTHORN BULLS reds and roses. W. E. Morrish. R. 5. Flint. Mich. o \illager Shorthom Bull one year old. Sired ne by \illager Elmdaie by leager Royal. Price $100. A. &. F. Parmenter, Durand, Mich. Shorthoms Best of quality and breeding. Bu Ila. cows and heifers for sale. BBIDWELI. STOCK FARM. Box 0. Tecumseh. Mich. Parshall’ s Herefords' TWOflYouna Husky“ m. Bulls for Sale. I. B. PARSHALL, R. I. Oak Grove. Mich. HOGS lace The Berkshires are militie°éihkbfiefii reasonable. W. H. V,ERY Manchester. Mich. ’ boars of good type and quality, weigh- BOI’kSlIlI‘O ing around 2800 pounds, market: .Rsavoy. Akron. Mich. Service Bears and Brad Saws A few sons and daughters of Super Col. Michigan headquarters for Colonel bred Durocs. LAKEFIELD FARM, Clarkston, Mich. ‘ . Sows and 1111’s bred Laurel Berkshires Epoehal 10111.41?» 11mg ' Berkshire boar. We also, have three no: good boars ready for service. Our Berkshires 1121-. ribbons at Michigan State Fair this‘ year ‘En 1hé'rwd choirs-a imumne. Prices reasonable- Write”. for Manhattan. COREY FARMS New Haven. Mich. '- , ,.,_ , DUMB JERSEY SWINE ’°" 3““ rm and anal- ity.our 11111133 Wilts our wants W. E. BARTLEY, AlmmoMIoh.~~. . ll Lar a Type DurocSIEWOfiui'i‘; “We?“ ‘3? £11? Clye A. Kershaw. Plainwell, Mich. Registered 0.1111113) C. service bears and one. ‘Best.-- of' hurl-ing, m right i. R. VAN EITEN. Clifford. ll“. o I c’ Registered anddm mum W- - - 5- 1111 stock of aliases-terms u all times. Boers, bred sows, open Wm WW7 at: Farmers' prices. '- Conic andsee I} ll boBe‘Bfivi' bulls. 1111.0 11.- Barnum, a. to BARR I; Croul g D. U. R. Athens”e 1R . . . runnmii'i. EARLE 11. “climb“??? 11 r 11 6' O I C 8 Spring bonus. sued by u a?“ _ 3! l- l ‘ _ must be considered, but foreign buyers \3' , 11'6an ‘ i lEEthi/ss IN. ' REGuLA amt." I ‘. ——-—“- y_ . p, . N the {dairy business 'Ipracti‘ce reg- gifil fiflontlnuedfmm' page 3). , . ularity. I have definite times for respondipgfilncreasefiin "the number 0f feeding at morning, noon and evening. [Olive-3 0f, bread, 130st Of meat, bUt' I also start the milking both merning tier. find cheesé‘, yards 0f 010th; and the and evening at set peribds‘. ' ’ . like, ' _ ' . This, in the tang run, is convenient. "I; FONT!" Situation‘ Best in Years. I have the practice so worked into my 5 Two years ago, the DOSSibilitY .Of a system that I would not think of wait- gfneral Euroyean collapse figured ill? ing a half hour forldoing this work. 8,11}; (1180113530115 05 the. American bUSi‘ Neither company, banks, or agents njess ind agricultural outlook." That could persuade me to change my chor- dan’gei'? 'lsj_.‘,passed. While Europe is ins.r hours ten minutes. This habit goes Sitill‘ in bad-shape, conditions are the far toward making the care of the nest-.Sinoe the Will‘ and they are grati— cows and the other barn duties more daily improying. The coming yearis pleaqanL ‘ even more certain to bring a foreign But the advantage is not all in the industrial revival than to produce bus- convenience. I am certain that the I cows do better when fed and milked 'ihess expansion at home. :3 This is gall‘ead." reflected in the ill— at regular times. They seem ready creased rate at WhiCh foreign COUfl- for their meals at the very instant we tlrleshave been taking our cotton and are in the habit of feeding them, I absorbing wool in the primary mar- think the digestive juices then flow ketsrln the southern hemiSDhere. De- more'freely, so that the animals make mand'for'wheat. rye, hog products and better use. of their feeds at less ex- tobacoo will be stronger, as one'of the penditure of energy, And, every man first effects of reviving industrial ac- who keeps cows knows that we have Iti‘vity abroad will 'be to raise their to take advantage of every factor that standards of living from the level of will give us the largest return from postiwar impoverishment, rather than the roughage ~and grain we feed,~_K, to build up a fund of savings for pay- L). Ringle. . ment on reparations or international __h_ debts. This does not mean that more TlMOTHY LOSING CASTE. 'df these food products will be taken than in 1924, as the size of our surplus T is too bad. This, old friend of larmers, Will be in better position to pay good to the rear benches. Competition is prices. becoming too strong for him. Even Labor and Supplies May Cost More. now, he is back almost in line with An era. of business expansion usu— good oat straw. ally is a period of rising prices. Qu0< deed. tations on farm products are likely to A: the Agricultural College, be higher-than in. 1924, on the average, but prices of other commodities may gain even more rapidly. The probable long time tendency of farm prices to were carried on to determine the rela- tive value of roughages in the cows’ ration. On the basis of a cow Weigh- ing 1.204; pounds it took just one pound gajn'on industrial products may be in- more or? COIlCt.‘llll"cllt‘Ll feed to make up; between the feeding: the difference values of timothy hay and oat straw. The cows rcCeiving an allowance of twelve pounds of timothy hay also had , thirty-six pounds ot' silage and eleven pounds or a grain mixture containing! four pounds of corn meal, l'our pounds I ol‘ ground oats, two pounds of cotton-I terrupted temporarily. \Vith a broad demand for labor in factories and on construction gangs, wages of farm 1a- ‘bor are likely to be a trifle higher. This raises the possibility of a slight gain in farm costs of production. Less Emphasis on Stock. The balance between live stock and grain, which always is in the process of shifting, is changing to a stronger emphasis on grain production at pres- ent. The live stock situation will be dominated in the early part of 1925 by higher feed costs. Later on, prospects for the new creps of feed grains and hay will, C99.“- grain mixture is needed. With, mixed Throughout the year, receipts 0f hay the grain requirement ‘is 'ten hogs Will be lighter than in 1924, and, seed meal and one pound of oil meal. The other group of cows had a quan- ity of oat straw equal to the timothy: hay red the first group, and one morel pound of the same mixture of grain,‘; plus the quantity of silage. 1 It clover hay is substituted for the‘ timothy, then only nine pounds of the . . pounds; while with alfalfa hay the 111'. the- later mouths, Shortage is llkely quantity of gl'aill is cut to eight to become a reality, because 'of the pounds. curtailment of production, of which _ i there '_is.;positive evidence. Receipts DAIRYING DISCUSSED—PLANS of cattle also are likely to show some falling off, because of fewer fed cattle early. in‘the year and smaller ship- T ments from the range in the latter half. Lamb receipts will probably gain slightly for the year as produc- tion is under stimulation. The mo~ mentum ot' the trend toward dairying will be checked, in a measure, by the feed situation. If good feed grain crops are harvested in 1925, attractive prices .for fat cattle and hogs may caiHSe the pendulum of production in those two fields of endeavor to swing the other way again. HE Pincbnning Boosters’ Club and the farmers of northern Bay county resumed their series oi? winter meetings by listening to a splendid, practical address by Mr. H. E Den- nison, fieldman for the Jersey Cattle Club. Every sentence carried with it a point of practical value to the dairy- man in his daily business. H. said in part: “The dairy busi—1 ness will always be good for the man who is in it ‘right.’ By that I do not mean the average man who produces _ , less than 3.300 pounds of milk per cow. In sum, we can count upon some That man has no license to make mon- crops in‘19‘2p5 being larger than in 19:34, cy. The man who keeps scrub bulls; and others smaller, depending upon and expects to get profits from the: which are favored by the weather. The dairy business is doomed to disappoint-l total of all crops is not apt to change ment and is not in the business ‘right.’$ a great deal unless the weather de- PIIICCS may drop but the man who has; parts far from the normal. Most pro- a high production per cow is still go-‘1 duction will be less than in 1924, with ing to make money. .dairy.and.»poulti*y products probably We must have good tools to work much the same. with. Good cows are obtained through :Wi-thV-the promise of larger domestic breeding, feeding, and care. All three consumptiOn -and improved foreign are in the control of the farmer. Use buying power, prices should be enough good purebred sires, feed the cows any-rise in production costs, giving the Testing Association can locate the timothy hay, is moving; Most discouraging, in— ‘ testsl rm , ,( W1 /.’ // NW ,IZ/é/l/ V W > M, / “4?? / t! ml”; / I , W ”if”? if” 1‘" ' ’ Y") i5“; l 111in , her through Illejangerom drain . at CaIVIng "’ " will repay you with a healthy, pror- ductive milker and a vigorous calf. More Milk Assured .A tablespoonful of [Cow—Kara- twice aday, one week in each month will bring many added dollars in your: monthly milk check. The strain of winter feeding needs this invigorat— ing medicinal offset right now. Try this plan on all of your cows and. note results. Calving—the strain of reproduction --is a severe test for the vital or- gans of’even the most vigorous dairy cow. In the shock and stress of this critical period lurk many hazards to health and milk-giving. The genital and digestive organs, carrying this great added burden, need help — invigorating medicinal assistance. Otherwise there is a breakdown. Diseases and disorders creep in and the productive capacity of the cow is threatened. To carry a cow safely through BanISh Dlsease calving, nothing could be more sat— isfying in its results than the invig- i crating help of Kow- Kare. A tablespoonful l in the feed twice a day ’ for two weeks before, and two or three weeks after, works wonders.» Such cow ailments as Barrenness. Abortion, Retained Afterbirti‘a, SCOUI‘S, Garget, Milk Fever, Lost Appetite, etc., result from run down digestive and genital organs. Kow-Kare successful- ly treats these disorders because it builds up the key organs and makes them function as nature intended. At the first Sign of cow ailments, let: Kow—Kare be your “home cow doctor.” Send for this Free Book We publish a free book on the home treatment of cow ailments. Write us today for your copy of “The Home Cow Doctor.” Its timely aid may save you hundreds of dollars. rBAG BALM F l I insures a l l l i healthy udder Keep on hand a can of Bag Balm.A great . healing ointment for Kow-Kare contains the medicinal proper- ties to build up the Caked Bag, cuts, genital and digestive l scratches, chaps and organs to top notch [ hardened tissues. vigor. A slight invest- i Big 10 oz. pkg. 60c merit to assist nature WW -. W * 'W" Feed dealers, general stores and druggists sell Kow—Kare in $1.25 and 65c sizes. Send direct to us if you fail to find it locally. DAIRY ASSOCIATION CO” Inc. Makers of Bag Balm, Gargct Remedy, Horse Comfort , LYNDONVILLE, VT. CATTLE- HOGS 0 | 0' last. spring pigs, either sex. not akin. from - = Ship: strong Sl0\'k, recorded free. OTTO 8.. January Discount sale SCHULZE & sons, Nashville. Mich. MW... Francisco Farm Poland llhmas NOW offeringr some wonderful bred gilts. granddaugh- includes a choice selection of excellent . . . . . . - . .. . . . 4 . . . . :t ml ( rand ( hampum—at price. you cm. lines of breeding With wonderful record if; “EMF!” P‘op'E, Mt. pleasant, Mich. ’ backing. 0" /0 Dlscount from the regular quoted price for orders taken during January. SEND FOR OUR LIST Poland (‘hina Hogs for sale. SPOtted Boar Ready for Survive. and a few sows. Sam Bueschler. Elkton, Mich. . ‘ Spring Bears for sale. Place your Hampslures order for Gilts Brcd to order. 11th year. John W. Snyder. R. 4. St. Johns. Mich. Bureau'of . ~ Bo The men Fa“ Pigs either sex, by the great at. "ATE "SIDS ‘ ' . Wolverine. Priced reasonable. Best ' Animal InduStry of dams. W. E. Livingston, Parma. Mich. , $333.: Dept. c P C Choice Hours and Gilts that will please you. ' 'Sired by Peter A. Pan 8: Model Clansman. average farmer in 1925 the largest in— slackers and teach one how to feed Lansing, Michigan _ _ C. E. Garnant. Eaton Rapids, Mich. Vcomehe hashad since 1920. each cow correctly. Not one farmer I better than in 1924- to more than offset properly, and care for them. The Cow! ._ _ _ .4, L . . _ in fifty in Michigan knows how to feed and'chee‘rfuiness make beau— his cows ‘30 as to get the most produc- t? Hashes than at the least cost. FOR SALE .li'éflemRSRL‘tfilllimg‘gu'Zlfii dividuals. ' FOR SALE Poland China boars and gum. Best of breeding and choice in- Immune for cholera. Registered tree. sey bullf14 months old. Also, three No. 1 Guernsey WEN-5V "ll-E» “"‘3- "'0“- o . th e rs old. F s 'i s. Ca‘h or . legit; and}? Box No. 517731.19an 1 action. fl Additional Stock Ads-0n 9-3023 . .. .- . , ;< , I i " to Europe have dropped to the irre 'ers‘ report fairly ,umerous'lmiuirles , . , GRAIN QUOTATIONS ducible minimum and foreign" demand for the holiday season. . ,. . fowls and'chi . is showin more activ1ty at the, mo- ' ‘ . - dice. onvaccount .ot, the disease ep. Monday, December 29- ' ment thalgl at any time for a long . _ FEEDS , “ (lend? rules against ;td§e‘lattfir.. ', Wheat. while. The visib e supply remains Prices for all ally-product, feeds show ' Ch cago.-4'Eggs,lext ; “@630; mis’ near the peak of the season but lpri- a.fir_mer tone as cold weather is stlmr cellaneous 46@56’c; d rties 34 360; Detroit—No. 1 red at 31-89; No. 2 mary receipts are falling and an in- ulatlng the demand and the output checks 31@32c; fresh'.ilrsts 50‘, 57c: red 31-88;"NO- 3 red $185; No. 2 white crease in clearances would probably from mills is falling off. While the dew ordinary firsts 35@40c," Live poultry, ' 31-89,; No. 2 mixed '31'83- , mean rapid shrinkage in the accumu- mand is hardly up to normal,» prices hens 15@.‘21c; springers 24c; roosters Chicago~December $1-751/1@1'75%' lation. Reports upon the new crop in are likely to show an upward trend, 150; ducks 24c; geese 21c; turkeys , ~ May $1.78%@1-78%; Jllly at $1-527/s- Russia are pessimistic and exports particularly if the grain markets con- 30c pound. - * g ‘ i, > . Toledo—Cash $1.91@1-92- from the last Russian crop are expect- tinue strong. . ‘ HAY . , f . Corn. ed to be quite small. . Rye will not ens POTATOES , - fl;— D‘etroi't.——-No. 2 yellow at $1.32; No. gounter such competition from Argen- , .Cold weather has stimulated the de- = i 3 yellow $1.27. tina and Australia as wheat must un- The carlot movement of potatoes mand for ha ._ and interfered with the Chicago—December at $1.26%; May dergo. ’ . lightened “P Still further last .Week country load ngs, so that. the markets 31-30%@1-30%; July $1-3O%@1~31- and prices have scored a" substantial show a Stronger tone, although prices . . glam.2 h t 64 N OATS Edge??? incgegluvdfiiagthfdigm (2:121 a??? havefi'not chaliiged muChth Analysis; of ' .— , . W ie c; o. . , , , . 3 135330“ New 0 . e313 cafigegefialndsgcggggttsivig ggyiiz also interfered With the demand on the 311.81) 311135;: ifilfiafifie 0111130111: :23) £00133 , ’Chicago.——December 6032C; May at r f {ure de’liver is rather impres- large distributing markets, 50 that the? Mountain states, and the section from 64%0' July 63%0. (11v n It is 91193;] belief that con- strength is rather significant as to the New Mexico east to the Atlantic, have - ' R e 2 i3 tion of goats will be extremely ”Supply in the hands of retailers Po- a small yield, while New England has D t 't ——Cash N’d .2 $149 hump and that much higher prices tato prices will probably fluctuate slightly less than last year. Most of Cfi'gmd—Docembcr’at. $1. 48' May €11 3(rlccur as the supply diminishes around the present level during the the increase which made the 1924 crop $1 55:3/a‘gJ‘lll $136 ' ’ Xi resent the visible supply is pracL winter as there are undoubtedly large a record-breaker is in the states from T 1% _§I143' ' ti all at a, record level supplies in storage. Northern round Minnesota, Iowa, and Missouri, east- 09 0' ' ' c y ' whites are quoted at $1.05@1.25 per ward, . - . Barley. . ARLEY 100 pounds on the Chicago carlot Deficit—Barley, malting at 51'05' Export sales of barley have been market. - . . BUTTER feeding 99c. fairly heavy recently, because of a. se- . . B_uckwheat. vere shortage abroad. The United ‘ APPLES mgggtfierplpgécfliigge rrgpagil'itiggilfilfiztefi DetI‘Olt.—Mlllllé%a§ls‘ade $2.33@2.35. States is the principal source at pres- The carlot movement of apples is gradual increase from week to week, DetrOit.'—Imm9diate, and prompt ent. the lightest at this season in several gefiegp‘is at ltlhe larfgfhl‘ll‘larketeiul'ast W661: shipment $5-50@5-65 per CWt- . SEEDS . years and prices are gradually work- I; e 3W} 125%? r prec 1‘8 twifi Chicago.—-Navy, choice $5.90; kid- Markets for most field seeds are ing higher. Demand is reported as eman is 0 ng upon a sa is ac- . . - 1e. Withdrawals from storage neys 39-25- ' 11 d a ces uotable m modelate but is undoubtedly adequate tory sca . New York—Chm” pea at 36-15@ gaflswdthtfienaprige‘ligt. Oqfferings of to take care of the supply. Michigan 6.25; red kidneys $9@9.25. o ntr r uite Baldwins are bringing $6@6.50 a bar- ““939 as large as m the same period Seeds- Sggllrai%e%hferfin}2§1§§tlof Stile? gems rel in Chicago, with Jonathans at $8 a Mr ogohiéltlprfgsebtr Droguichon %' Detroit—Prime red clover cash at is tapering off, so that there is little @825. .\running1 _ iebln Ifafh year adl't' mpor 5 “9'8"; ”Site “335‘ “Why ”35‘ pm onhthi, marge“ him reds POULTRY AND EGGS tifutegrline'dismbed‘io‘inol”Shires“; Ha . leavin first an s. esuppy o soy— r _ _ .' . . . , Detroit—No. 1 ti¥nothy $18.50@19; beans gsuitable for seed appears to be Aero_ weather throughout the “lam ngigéngzrelsncliltkedlgcetsgivlee ftlllil'atllllgnslgg: standard and light mixed $17.50@18' ample. . producmg, sections, whlch curtailed % tho , d . ht .1 h 1:! No 2 timothy at $16 50@17- No. 1 cld— collections as well as the lay, and an fan 0 Vtylearlan 11111115 feasn Y t1? ver mixed at $15@16; whe’at and cat BEANS ‘ active demand to supply the holiday 8 Preset! eve 0r 8 91‘ 01‘ 3’10 er ‘ . - . - trade, combined to push prices of fresh month or two. . ' $113“, $10'50@11’ rye straw at $1250 Tgeabgaajtlfiagli‘eetcfigigggfilggdgiifieg eggs higher last week. The decline Ninety-two score creamery is quoted ' Feeds gfigtes g uoted at $5 75@5'85 per 100 which is commonly espected in Decem- at: Chicago 411750; Boston 440; New Detroit __an at $4'0, standard mi d- poulnds (%or prompt shipment, f;_ 0_ b. ber has not yet put, in its appearance, ){ork 441/2c. In Detroit fresh creamery dlings $40; fine do $442 cracked corn Michigan points. Severe weather over and With the cold weather continuing, in tubs sells for 37@40c a. pound. - ' 0 into the new year ' l 50; cho 45 the bean territory has prevented de egg prices may g _ 3:5!" tggailnseloo?filx:nslg.gfis. s D $ liveries from growers, stocks are mod- at a higher level than a year ago. . , WOOL Apples erate at the elevators and most of the Poultry prices advanced from the Trading on the wool market is less , . weak holders have sold out with pres- low of _a week ago as the market ad- active, but prices are firm and the up- Chicago prices on 51913195: Northern ent owners inclined to wait for the Justed itself to the heavier supplies of. ward tendency is still manifest. Mills Spies $76128 .bbl; Baldw1ns_$6@6.50; anticipated improvement in demand live poultry: . The supply of turkeys are inquiring as to Oflerjngs to be «70113313115 35350079 bbl; Kings $6@ during January. Cold weather also has for the Christmas market was liberal available after the holidays and are 6.50; Greenings $6.50@7 bbl; Wagen- stimulated the jobbing trade and deal- and prices Were steady. Demand gen- shopping around for bargains, showing ers $5@5.25 bbl; Snows at $4.50~@5; - that they are still much interested. Winesaps $7@7.50 bbl. - Foreign markets are slightly easy, al- WHEAT . . . . ghougth thle decline inl prices is Igoség , ue o c caper woos eing_. 0 er The advance in wheat prices which a: I S k M k S I V Imports of fine wools at Boston are'in-” had been under way since the begin- lve tOC ar et 6 Ice creasing, with most of the arrivals go- :nnlg of December walls1 Interrupted cart: ing direct to mills. The mills also are y as W68 Y a 63V}! V0 ume 0 buyin some of the contracts held b speculatigelselling. dTlg)i loss Wgstfulldy Monday, December 29‘ dealeifgs on new clip ‘westernwools.’ y recovere ater an e mar e a - , . 3. . . at . vanced well into new high ground for BUFFALO erns $16 50@18 ‘5’ best kmd early the season. The fresh spurt of strength $19; no clipped sold; fat shee 25@ DETROIT C11! MARKET was rather surprising as it came at a HOQS- , , 5$eshl§flergigigfiq 6331, cggi‘g’it' 3700' Practically all root crops took a time when holiday dullness usually Receipts 12.000. Market {5 closmg e ’ ' ' jump in price on the markets today. .. dominates the market. Export trade strong to 250 higher; medium and DETROIT . Cabbage and carrots were inwexcep. also has been more active than ex- heavy $11@11-25; light WelghtS $10-55 tionally good demand. Parsnips, pars- The world rye crop is estimated at St cke 435 6.00 300; dressed poultry, springers 32c; 1,174,000,000 bushels against 1,495,000,- - Hogs. Mfikergswm, ........ 5400086030 pumpkins 75c; rutabages 50@75c; 000 bushels last lemumakmg a total Receipts 70,000.- Market mostly 15 , Veal 03h,“ spinach $1 bu; Hubbard squash $1.75 reduction in bread grains of 760,000,000 @250 higher. Big packers holding Receipts 472. Market strong and @2 bu; turnips $1.50@2 bu; veal 17c; bushels. back; good 240 to 300.11,. butchers at vegetable oysters 75c dozen bunches; CORN $10_55@10.90; early tops at $10.95; $2.2?“ higher. $16 50 17 00 honey $1.25 per 5-lb. pail; endive $1.25 . , . _ ............. ....... . . bushel. S. 0 November 1 when the new oh010€1%oltght2ygobll§)tchors held hllgggn Others ............ . ..... 7.00 15.50 in e , , . - , s , ' corn year startgd, reczesipts at pl‘timlary ffi‘é‘g; 150 {)0 170~1b. flggfifieatflgfig Sheep and Lambs. GRAND RAPIDS markets have 8911 per 0911 955 - ' h Rece' ts 1,917. Market '5 25 50c . than in the same period of 1923 or 1%,?‘gls5’39g’égofitmng welg t slaughter higher.1p 1 ’ @ Wheat finished the on year about 1922. Nevertheless, about as much Cattle. Best lambs ............. $18.50@18.75 60c a bushel higher than-it started in corn has been added to the “511219 Receipts 23,000. Market is uneven. Fair lambs .............. 14.50@16.25 Smilax ngidi’i 011?ng wand-$1.75 a. supply as In either Of those years, 111’ Fed steers fairly steady; tops higher. Light to common ..... .. 9.00@13.50 gs e. uracf ca '5' every 11% prod??- dlcating that the commerolal demand on 1,400 lbs. and upwards; light and Fair to good sheep ...... 8.00@ 9.50 9 11:90“ ehorm excep note 0 "nu: is “frgwer .thém giggfhengugg 510$; handyweight offerings1 2gcarce, filfnlld Igull}: andbcommon §33@1?.gg tfiinabningoafyagze”1333312”?ng muc oawmer , t ’ t tees 1. ,some e uC‘ams‘. .......... .. . . . .. ' , willdevelop remains uncertain. with fif§h9¥;e‘§&o¥1§ye§rliigs $12.50; choice @ week were- ~ Potatoes 40@55c a-bu. a. decidedly bullish tone in bread youngsteers absent; bulk steer run carrots, turnips, rutabagas, parsnips, ‘ grains. corn Prices are holding 010.89 grading medium; fat cows and heifers Hogs. Receipts 2,401. Market is $1 higher $1@1.25_ bu; cabbage 500650 bu; on- . a. white ‘ ' ' ’ ‘ ‘ ........ . . . . . . . . . . . 10.00 $5@_5~.10 cwt; pork ,12'@13cf'_.,'beef 'f9@ .inye prices are at a new high level Sheep and LambS- - Rougbs, ..... 9.25 11c; veal .c‘t maize; pens, ,‘ ’ on the crop. Foreign buying has been . Receipts 16,000. Market slow. ‘Fat Good yorkers 10.2§@10.50 {owls '18@20c; springer: 1832 ‘ i; rather inactive fer several weeks. buthlambs are steady. and 10@25c lewer; Light-‘yorker-s nag. 0.9.0, keys,_30@32 “@350 ~ it Would appear that stocks on passage early: bulk fat natives and fed west: . Stags . . . . . . . . g . . . . . . . . ..' 5.00@ _ 6.09 [43¢ pdddd.‘ ' x erdllyl‘vi‘siturnilzitopoultr} other than '0 ' e‘nsas popular pron}: stocks since December 1 have been , pected for the holiday season, which @11; light llght_s $10.25@10-75§ DIES Cattle. ley root, turnips and squashmoved of ‘. indicates that foreigners are not en- $10@10-50; DaCklng SOWS and loughs Receipts 623. Market is opening well at higher prices. Spinach was , . tirely easy in mind as to supplies. The $9@9-50- strong and 25@50c higher, slow. Live poultry was s'carce. ‘ l ' . supply position is slowly tightening. . Ca'Ves- _ Good to choice yearlings Apples $1@3 bu; beets 65c@$1~.25 ' . Primary receipts are around a million Recemts 200- TOPS $1750, culls $11 dry fed ............... s 9.75@10.50 bu; cabbage $1@1.75 bu; carrots $1@ bushels a day against over two million dOWD- Best heavy steers, dry-fed 7.75@ 9.50 1-50. bu; celery 25@606 dozen; eggs, bushels three weeks ago. The Visible _ Cattle. . Hand rweight butchers 6.25@ 750 retail 65@80c; small pigs 30@40c: supply'has decreased for three oon- .Recelpts 1’500- Market IS _25@50,c 'Mixe steers and heifers 5.25@ 6.25 hogs, dressed 13c; horseradish, fancy secutive weeks. This development is higher; some case/$3506?“ “Pr Steels Handy light butchers 4.25@ 5.25, $5 bu; No. 1. $303,711.50 bu; No. 2. $2.50 all the more significant in view 0 the 1,100 lbs. up 3650011050, steers 1’10? Light butchers ..... 4.00@ 4.50 @3 bu; leeks 50c dozen bunches; let- decline in clearances for export in e ' b8. dOWIl $5.50@10.50; helfel‘S $5@8, Best cows ..... ,,,,,,,,,, 4_50@ 500 tuce 900 bu; onions, dry 90c@$1.50 ‘ last few weeks. World shipments are 011115 $1~75@5'75? b11115 $3@3'50- Butcher cows ........... 3.50@ 4.25 bu; green 600 dozen bunches; parsley still running below weekly import . Sheep and Lambs. . Cutters ......... . ....... 3.00@ 3.50 TOOtS 75C@$1.25 bu; parsnips $1@1-75 ' qmremems and 009“ Passage St‘mks 390919“ 13'000' 395‘ lam-1’s at 319’ Canners .......... . ..... 2.25@ 2.75 bu; potatoes. No. 1, 65@75c bu; No. 2 - are down to 48,000,000 bushels, against culls $17 down; best yearlings $15613 Choice bulls . ...... 3.25@’ 4.25 and ungraded at 55@600 bu; poultry. 68,000,000 bushels five weeks ago. The 16; best aged Wethers at $11@11-50. Heavy bologna bulls 4.25@ 5.00 hens, wholesale 260 lb; retail 28@300; world crop is placed at 3,300,000,000 ewes $9@10. . Stock bulls 3.255,) 4_00 springers, wholesale 26c; retail 28 bushels against 3,740,000,000 last year. CHICAGO Feeders 4.75@ 525 300; ducks, wholesale 25c; retail 28 ‘ ' 1 of the season. - . on pigs and light yorkers; 35c up on ions $1 hu; celery -15@50c, per dozen; . > " w the h‘gheSt me 5 gglofifiafgrszgimh‘fl‘gfiy bglgésolgglgg mixed from last week’s close. wheat $1.70 bu; rye ,81.15"-.bu;~-. to’packers and 513.5%,” to mime-rs. 11% Bed hogs ............$ 310.35 bu; buckwheat $1.75 cwt; bean heavy ’_ ”tur- ‘5’ at .— . a '55"..- “I. i I 'l-F‘UT" wu— ‘I‘EWHUGF‘VHHCGT -_ M4,, . -.. . southwestern counties. . '« average. wpercent. ~~lessvthan~ last year’s final figure. The ’ :December 1 condition was 86 per cent ‘aci’eageshows but-little change from :flast‘ye‘ar according to the preliminary ed; *~~+is23. “Tu grains .‘fromv grain ~"éxpOrts from July 1 to, De- 7, '.3.cemfbleijf‘33:3§,;wete189480.000 bushels, ‘ Endowed With 77,578,900, bushels dur- ing? some period 'laSt year. The . -~ fwh‘eat r {exports . were : 136,906,000 bush- els as conipa'red with 54,501,000 bush- -_'els._l'a's’t year." " ‘; ‘ ;I-‘A'I'I‘M“FOLKS To PROFIT BY WIN- , 1 '- TE‘R' INSTRUCTION. n ..-‘ c' i2. PWARDS of 150 farm folks have . . made application for admission to the Winter Short Courses offered at the Michigan :Agricultural College be- ginning January 5.‘ ‘ ,_-.T_he courses offered at this time are " :general agriculture, dairy manufactur- " inglhort‘i’culture and poultry. The sub- ..je'cts ~taken,up in the general agricul- tural. course consist of farm crops, 'types of 'live stock, animal feeding, soils, .‘_,farm management, and shop- .work or farm engineering. Very prac- tical training is given in all these subjecté.‘ ' WHAT THE’SHORT COURSES WILL OFFER. HE ’plan- of work for the engineer- ‘ ing short course for farmers to be held at the Northern State Normal School, Marquette, during January, in- cludes farm mechanics, including rope~ making, ropesplicing, knots, belt-lac- ing, soldering, pipe-cutting and fitting, riveting and pump repairs. Then Will 'come'farm equipment, covering invest- ment’_in'.'farm equipment, farm and building lay-out, farm fencing, drains and drainage, equipment maintenance "and repair, household equipment, home conveniences and concrete. The third section. of_,tlie course will comprise farm buildings, farm houses, barns, poultryhouses, silos and other small buildings._ Size, shape, lighting and ventilation will be considered. The ._ fourth section of the course will deal with gas engines and tractors, cover- ing four-stroke cycle operation, engine construction, ignition systems, mag- netos, simple engine trouble, gas en- gine troubles discussion, tractor con- struction and tractor high tension ig- nition. ' WHEAT ACREAGE INCREASED. The excellent yields and satisfactory prices of the; 1924 wheat crop have revived the interest in wheat growing. This has resulted in an increased acre- age being sown this fall in Michigan and throughoub the country. Accord ing to the official estimate of L. \l‘hit- ney Watkins, commissioner of agricul~ ture, and Verne H. Church, U. S. Ag- ricultural Statistician for Michigan, the acreage seeded to wheat by Mich~ igan farmers is 968,000, a gain of 46,- 000, or five per cent over last year. The dry weather that prevailed throughout the fall months was unfav- orable for a vigorous growth, espe- cially where the crop was sown late, and has gone into the winter in many sections with a light top growth. In other localities the condition is fairly good. For the state as a whole, crop correspondents report an average con- dition of 83 per cent as compared with 91 per cent last year and a ten-year average of 90 per cent on December 1. Some damage by Hessian fly was re— ported from- several southern and The area sown throughout the I'nit- ed..States is estimated at 42,317,000 acres as compared with 39,749,000 one year ago, an increase of approximately 6.5 per cent. The condition reported; is 81 per cent, which is seven per cent ‘ \below that of the same date last year and 5.5 per cent below the ten-year The acreage of rye in Michigan, which showed a marked decrease last. yearxhas made a further decline of six’ The amount seeded this fall is. estimated at 342,000 acres, or 22,000 of‘norniai, six per cent below that of one‘year ago and the ten-year average. For the country as a whole, the an being 4,206,000 as compar- ..‘.4’.173.’000 sown in the fall, of ' tibokjs rep? estimii . Wt o ’e sprosp'ectlive", on . saws: ‘1‘ .‘ -- exegmins porn: and. . unusually hearty; “The ‘ looked fine when the. snow came. The .usual amount of stock is being fed. "6 nearest 1 some t .ené‘esraverage. Thensuppl I creased to. 8 er cent of normal and thedemand has fallen to 79 per cent of normal, the. change in each case being "one percent during the month of'November. - This increases the ratio, of supply to demand to 110 per cent as compared with 108 per cent on No-‘ vember 1. ‘ . . COUNTY CROP REPORTS. Lake 00., December 20.—Farmers are getting out wood. ~ Winter grain Farmers in this immediate neighbor- hood are suffering from the effects of a hail storm which swept through last July. Oats were threshed out, beans were cut down and other crops ser- iously damaged. Three days after the storm, hail stones could still be picked from the ground. Potatoes and fruit were also badly damaged. The term- tory covered was from three to eight miles wide—J. B. .Cheboygan 00., Dec. 20.-—Farmers are hauling produce to market and cut- ting wood. There is a ready market for all products, eXCepting hay, which is plentiful and selling at $10 per ton. Oats 47c; wheat $1.20; barley 700; eggs 40c; butter 400. Winter wheat is in good condition—J. C. Calhoun 00., Dec. 22.——Farmers in this locality are cutting wood and do- ing their chores. Wheat and rye are going into winter quarters in fine con- dition. We are having lots of ice and sleet, but so far little snow. There is not much stock on feed. The small corn crop obliged farmers to ship their surplus stock to market. Wheat is bringing $1.70; rye $1.24; oats 500. Help is scarce—J. H. Antrim 00., Dec. 24.——Potatoes are nearly all in storage. Our radish and other seed crops averaged fair. Beans were our best crop this year. If plans mature. they are likely to be over-done next year. Farmers are now hauling a few loads of wood to town to get money for interest and taxes. The county agent proposition was turned down by referendum vote last Novem- ber, but apparently a successful at- tempt is being made to raise the nec- essary funds by popular subscription. __ J Wexford 60., Dec. 23.—Farmers for- tunate enough to have woodlots are, gathering their winter fuel. Some have gone to the city to work. Not much winter grain sown. Some farmers are selling butter-fat at 400, while others are churning it into butter and deliv- ering it on contracts from 40@5OC; eggs are bringing 400 at dealers and from 40((1500 from consumers. Grange meetings and school programs, besides the usual young people’s pah‘ties make up the principal social activities of the farmers here—G. A. E The healthy know not of their health, but only the sick: This is the phy- sician's/aphorism, and applicable in a ‘ Ye... ‘ ; On, the; same as ‘aggwmch Was the. ‘ It? farm labor. has" in Burns anyfuel- —costs less This brooder raises more and better chicks atlow- est'cost. Stovejs sturdy, safe, sir-tight, self- tegulatmg—-bc:tin world to hold fire. Burns 8010 cool better than any other broader. Also burns yd cosl, wood, etc. Automatic regulator main- tsimumform heat nightand day. Canopy spreads ‘ heat evenly over chicks—plenty of air d room. Backed byflyears'suocem. 1000 Chick Broader. 321.00 83-stove 'pe outfit sent FREE with gooder. .xpress ' E.of Rockies. 0rd . Money-back guarantee. F. M. Bowers 0: Sons I423 W. Wash. 31. Wonderful reports come in telling how guickly Corona healin Ointment takes the pain from old sores and gals them. Nothing else 15 so soothing and quick healing for burns; bruises. bunions, corms piles, eczema, chaps. frosted feet or any fies wounds on man or beast. We want to send PROOF to everyone Io-ca bi Corona Sample for onl » end for yours today. hill size at drnggist or by "itfi?$l§“:ifimco. Box Go Kenton. Ohio THIS ENGINE F RE For AWhOle Month SEND No MONEY Y in OT! ””55"??? ”Don-‘3‘: "VA Em“ engine 80 days. The" mnk hymen“. ‘ A I t .d I th engines; why start enslar.lh:id90c:no:nlc:ll AFTER TR IA L I to run. and your name on card today. OTTAWA MFG. cu ' lSIllC' King Strut, Mm". [Inns PATENT "Invention and Industry” structions. information. Lawyer, 657 Clarence A. Security O‘Brien, Bank Building. Write for my free Guide Books "How to Obtain a Patent" and and "Record of Invention" blank before disclosing inven- tions. Send model or sketch of your invention for in- Promptness assured. No charge for above Registered Patent directly across street from Patent Office. Washington. D. C. HOGS ale sax. Also Brown Swiss F o r A. A. FELDKAMP. Manchester, Mich. Large Type Poland ('hinas either Bulls. ’1. , Toaster) " HOMESPUN TOBACCO—Chewing. firs-pounds. $1.78: ‘ ten. 33.09: twenty. $5.25.. Smoking. five m. $1.25: ten, $2.00: twenty. $3.50. Pichrea. Mom back if not.‘ satisfied. United Tabasco Growers. Paducah... Ky. » ‘ TOBACCO—Three-yoar-old leaf. 8 lbs. chewing 82.60: 8 smoking $2.20: 8 second smoki $1.40 Pay for to- bacco and postage when reccl‘ed. Old Homespun C .. Hawcsville. Ky. ‘ . HOMESPUN romcco. Chewing 5-lbs. $1.50: '15-- 32.50. Smoking 35-le. $1.25; Ten 92. Pay when receiv- ed. pipe and recipe free. Farmers‘ Union. Paducah. Ky nomasrmxj TOBACCO—Chewing. 6 lbs. $1.50: 10. $2.75; Smoking. 5 lbs. $1.25: mild. 10 81.50. Ply when received. F. Gupton, Bardwell. Ky. SEEDS SEEDS~New Crop "Kansas” Alfalfa 7.00 . bu.. also Sweet Clover-s. S and *9” Red Clomr. Alsilie. Timothy. Sudan, t'ano, Kafl'ir. Millers. Seed Corn. Soy Beans. Cow Peas. Lowest Prices. Bags Free. Send for samplds and Save Money. Solomon Seed Co.. Solo- mon. Kansas. .» ALFALFA SEED—100 bushcls guaranteed seed, $17.50 per bushel. Henry Foley. Mt. Pleasant. Mic-11.. R. S. CERTIFIED Wolverine Oats. Certified Robust Boa B. Cook. Owosso. Mich. “8’ PET STOCK FOR SALE_Hizh‘CIsss Foxhounds: Coonhounds: Bloodhounds: and Setters: partial and well—brokhou: (pupopiosDol’ fill breeds: no money in ad— vance, 51p 1. . . tamp l'or booklet. Lui - Kennels Mohnton. Pa. dis Beagle hounds. FERRETS—I specialize in raising ferrets. years' experience. November prices. moles $2.75 each. One dozen 330. special rat catchers $5.00 each. Instruction book free. Ohio. Thirty females $3.50 each: Yearling females Will ship C. 0. D. Levi answorth. New London. PEDIGREL'D AIRIZDALE Especially fine dogs. Priced Reasonable. A postal grim}! brings particulars. George Warner. Jr.. Pickford. . Ic . , PUPPIES—Omani: typo. PEDIGREED AlRlil)ALl-2$~Two choice male pups 5 mo. old. One female 10‘. mo. old. Frank Aldrich, Saranac. Mich. HUNTING HOUNDS—Feeds, Medicines, Supplies. Cataloguc. Kennel Journal, Herrick, Ills. POULTRY PURE—BRICD utility Light Brahma Cockerels—bmd to lay. $1.00 each. Satisfaction guaranteed. The first order for two or more cmkercls will receive one free. Spwial rates on orders for day-old chicks placed boforc Fri). 1. Milford K. Davies. ('t’I‘L‘Ql‘O. Mich. WA NTICI‘L—ci ery weight 1% to 2 lbx. price for these birds. ('oast Poultry (Hy, week, 10,000 broilers and fryer-s. Also fut hens. “'ill pay good “'I'itc for particulars to East 700 Alfred. SL. Detroit. Mich. BABY CHICKS from heavy em: producing strains. R. I. Reds. B. Rocks. and “’hin- llt‘ulllll‘lh. I‘nrmrange Chick Hatchery. (‘hurlottm )lit-h. COCKlCRl-JLS—Hens. Goose, Ducks, cipal breeds. State Farms Mich. Turin-ye; all prin- Assoristion, Kalamazoo. SHEEP Bred Ewes For sale. in lots of telegraph Rockwaod, P S . 0. So. Rookwood. ALMOND B. CHAPMAN 0N. Delaine Breeding Ewes far wider sense than he gives it.— Wilber. Oaklands, Marysville, Ohio. Small advertisements bring best results under classi using miscellaneous articles for sale or exchange. at classified rates. consecutive insertions 6 cents a word. display type or illustrations admitted. Count as Minimum charge. l0 words. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING This classified advertising department is established for the convenience of Michigan farmers. or in display columns at commercial rates. Rates 8 cents a word, each insertion, on orders for less than four _ Remittances must accompany order. Real estate and live stock advertlslna have separate departments and arc not accepted as classified. fled headings. Try it for want ads and for adver- I’oultry advertising will be run in this department insertions; for four or more I. word each abbreviation, initial or number. no One Four Ono Four Words time times Words time times 10 ........ 0.00 02.40 20. 82.08 80.24 11 ........ .88 2.04 27 ........ 2.10 0.48 12 ........ .96 2.80 28 ........ 2.24 0.72 13 ........ 1.04 3.12 29...... 2.82 0.90 14 ........ 1.12 3.36 30 ........ 2.40 7.20 15 ........ 1.20 3.60 31. . . ..... 2.48 7.44 16 ....... 1.28 3.84 32. . 2.50 7.00 17 ........ 1.38 4.08 33 ....... 2.04 7.92 18 ........ 1.44 4.32 34........ 2.12 8.10 19 ........ 1.52 4.50 80. . . . 2.80 0.40 i 20 ........ 1.00 4.00 as ........ us 0.04 l 21 ........ 1.68 5.04 37 ........ 2.96 8.88 I 22 ........ 1.76 5.28 30... ..... 3.04 9.12 1 23 ........ 1.84 5.52 39 ........ 3.12 . 9.36 . 24 ........ 1.92 5.76 40 ........ 3.20 9.80 i ’ 2.00 6.00 41 ........ 3.28 9.84 . l o ........ o 0 All adwnlxln: at! . peelal otlce dimmtinuame ardm . or tlmnze of {up} In- tzna'm' for the Clam'fitd Departmmf mun reach thii 015:: Ian day: in advance ofpublim tion data. REAL ESTATE 40‘AC‘RE MIf'H. FAltllir~$1.400—300 Poultry. Furni- ture. Crops, potatoes. corn. cabbage, beans, hay. flrc— wood, heifer, implements. vehicles included; convcn» imt RR high school town, pretty river: 30 acres loamy tillage, spring-watered wire—fenced pasture, est. 500 cds. wood, variety fruit: well located roomy house. porch, beautiful view: barn, poultry houses. other bldgs. Aged owner must sell. only $1.400, half cash. Your winter’s living already provided. Details pg. 133 big Bargain Catalog. illus. money~making farms and business changes. Free. Strout Farm Agency. 205BC Kresge Bldg” Detroit. Mich. EIGHT-ROOM HOUSE—Evert, Mich, for Good Ton Truck. Assured Valuation 8900. Box 117. Baldwm, Mich. " . FOR SALE—220mm!) farm in Jackson 00.. on state road; 100vacm'heovy-loam soil. 40 acres heavy oak timber. remainder‘ mowing marsh and pasture. Ad- drcss' Box'405. Michigan Farmer. - .OLD MONEY \\'AN'I‘I~II)~\V0 paid $2,500.00 for FARM WANTED within 30 miles Detroit. west side preferred. State full particulars. Homer, Dcarbom, ‘ Michigan. \\'.\.\"l‘ 'l‘() t‘OMMUNlt‘ATE with those who have , fill‘llls for sale. J. P. Ryder, 401 Oliver St.. Toledo, 0. Lamb. March and April. Highest price wool in the world. Make 150% in lambs and wool. Two cars cwe lambs. both cross—bred and Delirium. 50 Pure— bred I)clainc ewe. lambs. (unregistered). Goo. M.- .. Birds, choice stovk. L 60 or more, telephone Newport. ' l i l i “'I‘ANt‘Rl-ID" WHITE LlJGlIORNS Barred Rocks. State Fair Winners. Fcnnrr Built-y, lllontgmnery. Mich. -BIifl' Orpingtons. Geese. Guineas. BARIH‘JI) ROt‘Ii (‘Ot'Kl'IIll‘ILS ~Tllompstfll Strain. $2 to $5. Harry Goodfcllow. Sparta. Mich. “'IIITI‘I “'Y’ANI)OTTI~I (.‘Ot'lx’liRl-IIS rrlIigh quality stork. Howard Grant. Marshall. Mich. S. C. DUFF LI‘ZGIIORN t‘Ilil'liSeli‘irst hair-h March 3. Circular. Willard Webster, Bath, Mich. TURKEYS Giant Bronze turlicys. Strong. 10 years brooding from America's best MIt‘lIIGAN'S REST hoalthy birds. strains. Satisfaction guaranteed. N. l‘lyalyn Rams« ‘dell. lonia, Mich. 'I‘URKl-IYS—M. Bron/m. ll. Red. Narragansett, “'hito ‘IIol. Ilcns, Tllfllx Pairs and trim. no kin. Order curly. Walter Brena, Powhatan Point, O. l‘UltlJ~Blll-Il) Mammoth Bronze Turkeys. fine largo birds from choice stock. Mrs. Ralph Shcrk. (‘21th doniu, Mich. tl’I’lll-Z-llllllil) Mammoth Bronze Turin-y"; Unrelated. Some nice birds from choice selected stock. Nelson ‘Snidcr, 30:3 l’etoskt-y St, l’otoskcy, {\IiI-h. ’ NAIEIIAGA NSI'I'I‘T Turkeys. l'URl-l-BRIZD Giant Bronze Turkeys. Large. Vigorous .I. Love. Bloomingdale, Mich. Prices right. higher after Jan. 1. l-met (flemont, Ionln. Mich. FOR SALE .. Pure-bred Bourbon Red Turkeys. II. 0. Rucglcs, Milford, Mich. I‘URI-I~BRICI) large “’llllo Holland turkeys. Toms $8. and hops $7. Darwin Dean. Milford, Mich. MISCELLANEOUS HARDY FIELD GROWNwt‘hrysunthemums, sweet. William, daisies and all oldifashioncd or hardy per- ennial flowers. Iris. (-annas, Izludiolus. and tubcmso bulbs. Spirucas, shrubbvry, climbing vines, roses, or— namental trees and hedging. Strawberry plants. Rhu- barb and asparagus roots. Thousands of satisfied cus~ tomers. Delivered prepaid prim-s. Send for catalogue. Weaver lardeiis, “‘lchita, Kansas. (‘III‘IVROLI‘IT TRUCK ~~~1922 Model F. B. One Ton. St'll‘»slzll’lt‘l‘. Electric Lights. (‘loscd Cab. Platform Good tires and in good mechanical condition. . Will trade even for good team of horses 5 to 10 years old. weighing 2.800 or over. People's Milling (‘o., Muskcgon, Mich. one N. Y Wu premiums. mean much M, Fort silver dollar to Mr. buy. all rare coins Send 4c profit. to Worth. Manning, of Albany. and pay highest cash for large. Coin Circular. May you. Numismatic Bunk, Dept. Texas. RHUBARBeMammOth. l-yr. whole roots. 20. $1; Giant Crimson, large divisions. 8. $1: Asparagus Roots-50, $1. Delivered prepaid anywhere. Weaver Gardens, “'lchita. Kansas. MILLIONS Strawberry Plants $2.95 per 1,000. Rasp- berries, Grapes, Bulbs. Flower Seeds. Chicks. Illus— trated catalogue iree. ' Mayors vPla'nt Nursery. Mer- rill. Mich. ~ '0 VER HONEY——5 1h. pail_$1.25. by parcel $53!: duh. Kirkman. Wulhalla. ‘Mich. AGENTS WANTED (li'l’t)lt’l,‘('Nl'l‘\' to make money during winter. Farm- cr with rig in each county wanted to advertise and 51‘“ our well known products to homes. Interesting work. bit; pay, cxclmive territory. Good chance for promotion to our regular traveling sales force.’ Klein Chocolate Company, Inc, lilizabethtown, Pa. BIG MONl-ZY Selling New Household Cleaning Set. “'ashes and dries, windows. Sweeps. scrubs, All complete only $2.95. Over half profit. Ilui'per {rush Works. 17.". 3rd St. Fulrflcld. Iowa. WE PAY $200 monthly salary, furnish car and ex- penses to introduce our guaranteed poultry and stock powdcrs. Biglcr (‘ompany X083, Springfield. Ill. HELP WANTED WANTED—By March 1, farmer with own help and equipment to operate crop farm on share basis. Good productive farm. about 450 acres: 150 acres in alfalfa. Modern house: close to city schools. Unusual oppor— tunity. Address, Harvey F. Rhodes. R. 1. Ypsilanti, Mich. EXPERIENCED young man on 80-acre farm. Work the year round. Non-cigarette smoker preferred. For particulars write Box 305. Michigan Farmer. Detroit. ICHIGAN FARMER ' Classified Ads. pay well. Try one. 0 “I Like Metal-t ’ - l 50 fthe letters roll in! Hundreds of them! Metal-to-Metal harness construction, first made by Olde-Tan, has made agreat hit. The first real advance in harness- ' making in half a century. A simple, practical, common-sense advance. No ch ged harness design. The same sort .of a harness you have always had but wi the best leather in the world protected by metal. Metal rubbing against me instead of metal rubbing againSt leather-that’s the idea. Square strap sur- faces instead of round rings. Nothing to wear out because there is no place to _ wear it. Besides Metal-to-Metal' construction there‘ is 70 yearsoftanning skill behind Olde-T an leather.- Harness buyers are amazed at its superb quality. l Bid “good-bye” to mending, patching ‘ -' and wearing out of harness. There is many a harness made in the Olde-Tan factory in good shape today that has given service for 25 years. Send the coupon for free harness book. . - DOWN on Your Horsesr It costs only $7.50 to put Olde-Tan Harness on your horses. If you don’t like it, you can send it back. We have made it easy to get an Olde-Tan Metal-to-Metal Harness because we want you to see what Metal-to-Metal construction really is. Be sure to know what Metal-to-Metal Harness is before you buy another set. < Send * Coupon - For FREE 800“ Mail this coupon today. Get the full story of Metal-to-Metal construction and the quickest adjustable harness ever offered. Ill-IlllgllluIll-ll-IulnlIll-llllllllllI-II . ._ . mason BROS. , _ 19th St. & Marshall Blvd., Dept.3 1-01, Chicago ' Please send me free your Olde-Tan Harness book and all about your $7.50 down and easy monthly pay- ment offer on Olde-Tan Harness. I am enclosing $5.70 {or I am not line: and hostage. ‘ Print name and address plainly wNm‘oocoooooooocooei00.000-on...O'COOIOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO .0 Aaras.00....CIOOOOOIQIO‘C.QCOOOIQOOIDOC-OOOCOOOOOODODCOC. uI-lln-II-IIIIIIIII Better Every Da "’ stasis. \_ outdo-Metal couch-action. goal bushing. Leather held m‘ ”1%." “ants-1...”. . o and «mm Wormuu. A. Newt)”: in metal-W “titration; All and ”infinite“? «gum; ‘ sumsuarshannouevm‘ BABSON BROS, 11:23:. 31-01 '- macaw. ‘ Ida-col....0000600000I005c-o coo..-nococo-OOOOQOOQOOOOOOOOOIO \ Distributor: of Malone Cream Separators and Edison Phenom!» w. '. -. --.m-—..»“..