Dz' ect M52725 ez‘z'flg VOL. cm. No.10 Whole Number ’ " 1925 ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS “£0 31.00 DETROIT MICH SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, Michigan’s 23 railroads make steam from coal. Their fuel supply is assured for - generations to come. ' i so, in the future, asin the past, Michigan crops and products will flow out and supplles. will flow z'n—by Rail. A solid, adequate and permanent Railroad plant has been built up in Michigan.‘ On this plant, as a cornerstone, rests Michigan’s present prOSperity, and its hopes for the future. Michigan people are justified in their faith in Michigan Railroads. That faith. IS bu1lt on solid acwvement / Michigan Railroads Association 508 Railway Exchange Bldg” Detroit. Michigan I MM; . VIII/Z! » i’ ‘1 anence 215-21, . 7: seminar- ., of classes. Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers Michigan Farmer Classified Ads Get Results. T ry 0n e.. E E - Z 122‘: Pu nm the Labor Saver of lhe Farm Here’s a pump that is easy to operate. Runs by hand, windmill or engine power. Gives a steady flow of water at spout because of its double-action feature. Water flow easnly changed from spout to underground outlet by , simple turn of the small wheel devrce ‘. on the side. GIVCS FIN Protection A brass hose connection furnished with pump allows attachment of hose at spout, and considerable pressure is obtained in case of fire. This- is_ an important feature for farm building. This feature alsd enables washing of cars, etc. FIIS Any Will and is easily installed; E-Z Pumps have been built for years and proyen entirely satisfactory. Ask for prices and literature, stating requirements. Inquiries invited from hardware ‘ dealers. etc. "All" MP6. COMPMV Hm Mldllflll You don’t need to be without bath room conveniences when the ROBERTS Portable tub will solve this problem. Full size = white enamel tub and 12 gel. nicklcd plated water heater. Fitted with ball bearing casters. Roll it anywhere. Can be . used in kitchen, bed room or any room in house. Wick type 3 blue flame kerosene burner heats water in few minutes. No waterworks or plumbing required. No pipes to connect. Tub is drained by running rubber hose outdoors and pulling drain plug. Outfit this up and may be stored in corner or closet when not in use. Guaranteed. The Roberts,0il Burner On Display at Michigan State Fair The Roberts Oil Burner solves all heating problems. Clean, economical. reliable. efficienc—fits any furnace—steam, hot air or vapor. Also manufacturers of stove burners. Also Manuiacturers of stationary Tubs. Daily Demonstrations at Factory Roberts Metalio Bath Tub 00. Both; 1902 Oils. and Factory 734 Moldrum 8!... Detroit of me studies made ‘_ '?y the Bureau to ketin‘g' practices, and consumer’s re- quirements in the bean» industry as they relate "to the standardization. It I also includes ‘ 'Jthe .. revised - tentative U. S. Standards, together with the re- sults of the analyses of a large numo ber of commercial samples) and the practical application” of the grades to ' such, samples. The grades have been revised to in- clude constructive suggestions made by the trade, both privately and at public hearings, as they are designed to give the most accurate and equi- table basis of determining quality in beans. Factors are defined and their limits are definitely fixed in order that the grades may be rigidly applied. This eliminates flexible tolerances 'which when left to ‘ the individual judgment, of inspectors or others in- iations in the results. The Tentative U."S. Standards as presented are made up of seven sets of grades for as many classes or group Factor limits' and factor groupings were worked out applicable to each of the 19 commercial classes and Wherever practicable two or more of these classes were grouped under the same grading scheme. This en- ables proper Weight to be given to local problems of production or prepar- ation for market and consumers re- quirements of any class of beans. News of the Week Members of the'tax committee‘s of both houses of Congress will return to Washington early in October to draft bills looking toward the reduc- tion of federal taxes. , Germany is seeking a gigantic loan in the United States to prevent, it is reported, the collapse of the Dawes Plan. . A “last ditch" proposal has been made to the anthracite coal operators by the public committee organized in the anthracite mining district to avert the strike set for September let. The federal reserve board states that the production in basic industries turned upward in July after a continu uous decline since January. An increase of over ten per cent is noted in the amount of water power developed in the United States during the year preceding March, 1925. Remains of the old city wall built at. Lucca, Italy, centuries before the arrival of the Romans, have been dis- covered accidentally. A method of expanding gold to make it lighter and enable it better to with- stand tarnish and stains has been re- discovered by an American metallur- gist, after having been lost since the fourteenth century. Great Britain and France have agreed on a settlement of France’s debt by paying- 12,500,000 pounds an- nually for sixty-two years with in- terest at 2%. A recording compass has been in- vented by the engineering division of the army air service and successfully demonstrated. The new device re- cords on a paper chart all the various headings and other intricate turns which an airplane assumes, and shows the various courses by degrees. Fifteen per cent of the total income of the nation is received by the in- habitants of New York. Chicago University is to build a cathedral similar in proportion and artistic treatment to those of the old world and to cost $1,700.00. The currencies of Denmark and Norway reached new high record levels in the American market last wejek. . ohn A. Stewart, the oldest living alumnus of Columbia University, who graduated with the class of 1841, cele- brated his 103rd birthday in Morris- town, New Jersey, last week. hree American airplanes will at— tempt a flight from San Pablo Bay. near San Francisco, to the Ha , Islands, 8. distance of 2.000 miles. , ~/ . tax-"gsm‘iisnm'i “by the U. s. , ‘Bep’srtment of Agriculture. ,upon-‘pre- . iqueiat. - = ~ ,;_ , This report sum ,' ‘ ‘ the results obtain the essential facts‘ relating to . actual gonditions ,of production, mar- terpretingrltheggrades permit Wide var-y . 6666 7- kings, HE’ questien of rural betterment is receiving. cogsiderable atten- - tion, and many plans have been worked out by” which to arouse com- munity interest, and from interest to ‘ proceed to desire and action. We have in Michigan a. minister who has given a lot of study to the prob- ' lem, and the results of his experiments are gratifying. This man is Rev. A. “.B. Van Schoik, of Hollovvay, The church , is located in a very fertile part of Michigan, and the farmers are pros- perous. Rev. Van Schoik is linking closer the church and farm, and one method ‘h\‘e is using is by conducting some experiments to determine wheth- er the farmers are~ growing the best varieties of crops for their section. Bigger crops means more to sell, more money received, and thus makes conditions more pleasant on the farms around Holloway. Up until a year ago Rev. Van Schoik was located at Claiborne, Ohio. There he decided to try out some experi- ments to see which variety of oats would do best for his farmer friends. The results of two years’ tests con- vinced him that the Miami cats were superior to anything else he could find. This variety, however, was not being grown here. He then made a proposition to his parishoners. ‘He would buy seed oats . for them. They were to plant a part of their oa‘t ‘acreage with the Miami oats and part with their own seed, as was their custom. Each part was to be threshed separately, and any addi- tional yield of the Miami over their A Practical Journal for theiRural Family {IXCHIGAN iBCTlON TH} GAVVBI FARM P3883 RELIABILITY SERVICE “ NUMBER TEN ethod of Church Finance Th: Mniuer More T flan Pays 15m~ Way own oats was to .be given to th’e church. Twenty-nine farmers accepted this proposition. Interest was great in- deed, at threshing time, and they found that every man had to market some bats for the church. ,One man found that on twenty acres of Miami cats the yield was ten bushels per acre higher than on his other field. He brought in .500 bushels. The. church -netted some $700, which was increas- ed wealth. This community was that much more wealthy, due to changing to a better variety of cats. The fol- lowing year the returns to the com- \ ByD. F. Rainey munity would be much greater, when largeracreages would be planted. Since coming to Michigan and study- ing his problem at Holloway, Rev. Van Schoik is testing out a number of va- rieties of grains and alfalfa in cooper- ation with the Farm Creps Extension Department of the Michigan State College. Arrangements were completed last winter by Rev. Van Schoik for the use of a twelve-acre field lying along the road adjacent to the church. At pres- ent this field is in wheat. A part has been seeded to several varieties of a1—. falfa, including Grimm, Le Beau, On- Van ScholkEarly Learned That Good Seed was Essential to Good Farming. Here He is Inspecting Plots of Oats at Holloway. tario Variegated, Utah Common, and Argentine seed. If the Argentine plat performs here as in other counties of Michigan, it will demonstrate the val- ue of known origin seed. Enough of this seed was’ brought into the United States during the past two years to seed upwards of one million acres. No one knows how much found its way into Michigan, but experiments show that the next year after seeding, it will produce only fifty to seventy per cent as much as Grimm. It is desir- able that farmersknow how inferior this seed is, and that such seed is on the market, so that they will exercise caution and buy only through reliable seed dealers. Should Lenawee county one year sow all Argentine alfalfa seed, the loss would amount to nearly a million dol- lars in that county. Any individual who sows twelve acres with this seed can estimate his damage at not far from a. thousand dollars. It was necessary to use a field ad- jacent to the wheat field for the oat variety tests this year. Several farm- ers furnished samples of their seed oats, and these are being grown in drill-width strips along side of each other. Wolverine and Worthy oats are included in these tests. On July 18 a field meeting was held at the oat variety test plots. About thirty farmers came in to see how the different varieties were looking and hear a discussion of the work. The picture shows Rev. Van Schoik in the oat test plot. (Continued on page 188). Rejuvenating a Farm Home By Rearrangmg and Adz/mg Conwmmcey, T fits Famz/y war Made Happier E had always lived in a city where m o d e r n conveniences were part of our daily lives, and, when we moved to the farm in Van Buren County to live in the small house bereft of all city conveniences, it seemed a hardship. The original house was typical of so many farm houses along our - country roads as the plan shows. The living room and kitchen both faced east toward the road, while north was a wonderful view of a river with over‘ shadowing trees. In order to give as many rooms, as possible this river view, we decided to turn the house half way around, but, before doing this, we excavated a basement for part of the house and built masonry walls for our new additions. The , house was then- moved to set on the new walls, which was easier than if we ,had excavated under the house after it had been moved, as in the ‘ latter case all digging would have had to be done by hand. * The old living room was used for a dining _room and the other two rooms turned into one hall with a. stairway leading up. In this new stair hall a huge fireplace was built with a chim- ney which. also served to. house a flue for the furnace in the ‘basement. The open‘ fire helped .to warm both floors on chilly mornings and eve- and gave a cheery place for ByEHA With the exception of changing one window into a door and raising an- other window so that the sill was above the sink, the walls of the old kitchen remained unaltered. How- ever, the placing of furniture was changed in order not to waste many steps in the preparation of the meals, and a breakfast nook and several Martini cabinets were built in. The old stair- way from the kitchen to second floor was changed into a basement stair- way, easily reached from the rest of the house; the door left unchanged. The new excavation was made under dining room and hall only, and in order to keep the plumbing pipes as near together as possible and to avoid any damage from frost, the new bathloom took up one corner of the kitchen porch. The fixtures were set against the dining room wall and the kitchen sink placed on the wall as near as possible to the bathroom. By this arrangement, only very short plumbing pipes were required. While it would have been more convenient for the upstairs bedrooms to place bathroom on second floor, there was more room on the first; it required less plumbing and was more nearer to the first floor owner’s bedroom. The sink with drain boards on each side had windows above which gave an en- joyable view while working, and fur- nished plenty of light. A laundry and summer kitchen was combined at the other end 01" the porch. There were solid frame walls three feet high, and, above that, screens in summer and storm sash in winter. As water to the tubs could be shut off in extreme cold weather, we avoided any freezing of water. Here also was a place where the men coming in from work could wash be- fore going into the house. This porch being on the north never became warm and provided a fine place for a refrigerator in summer, and in winter was cold enough for storing food with- out the use of ice. ‘ The new additions included enlarge (Continued on page 195). s shamans cm: 19.5 ‘ ‘ permanganat- ‘ omen ”no w. no It. -_ . as...“ .... ... ...... .... . , I» OFFICE 1011-1018 meson Ave. It; “mm OFFICE 461-163 South and .....tlluucylntoloch “calm, J LAW ......... ' ..."...llu-lw ,Y'NANCE ...g.......,..f:............am ‘“mm"":::::::::::::::::::’ m...» ............... .. .v Editor: II...‘.....""“..'... no.1: Louise... ‘ IL M..-a.-uoon.~o.uunng...-un-un “M , .-Bsmuel Burrows ..................... BM. Gilbq't Guslc .......................... . n. n;w‘unnnunr......... ....... Bulineu unu- : , * ms or sunscmnon (in You. 51 ism ...... ...... ...... ‘ 1.00 m Teen, 166 ism....... ........... ...... .I I'm Yuan. 260 lacuna ................... . ...... 88.00 All Bent Postpaid. Mu subscription We a your cam for non-n. RATES OF ADVERTISING II can per line mu type monument. or 31.10 p- inch (14 acute lines per inch) pet inaction. No than: hinted for ion than $1.65 each traction. No objectionable advertisements inserted at any film. Intel-ed as Second Class Matter at the Post Ofllco at Detroit. Mishisan. Under the Act of March 8. 181.9. _ Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. VOLUME cm NUMBER TEN DETROIT, SEPTEMBER 5, 1925. CURRENT COMMENT ‘ .. HERE are few The Test things in this world that go as far ' ofSports- in developing good manship sportsmen as do our county fairs. It is here that our young live stock men get their first lessons in showing live stock, and naturally they have much to learn. \ It takes a great deal of grit and determination and nerve and clever- ness and hard work to take live stock to the fairs and prepare them to win the “blue” in competition. There is but one “blue” in each class and after fighting hard for it, it is not easy to let the other fellow take it. Here is the test of a good sportsman:—to work and strive and fight for the priZe, and then, if he must, accept the red or the 'White or the green in the same spirit as the blue. It takes courage and patience, a strong spirit of fairness to be a good .loser. The act of doing one’s best at these fairs is where the benefit comes in, and then to take defeat gracefully for ourselves and our choice animals is the test of the real sportsman. HIS state has a .Potato potato grading law c d . with fangs. It was rs! e} "I passed by the 1925 MIC/"gal! legislature, largely as the result of the im- provement in the sale of spuds from Michigan following the adoption of federal grades in 1923. It went into effect on August 27th. It is to be expected that some may find it inconvenient to comply with the provisions of this law, the text of -§ which is published by the State De- partment of Agriculture in Circular No. 118. This small class may find it inconvenient because they have not formed the habit of grading their po— tatoes. Others, there will be, who will “buck” the law on general principles. But, the fact that the provisions of this measure are not optional [but mandatory, with fines and imprison- ment for violation, gives hope that a 'high percentage of those whose busi- ness it is to put up spuds will make . a sincere effort to grade and mark E, the potatoes as the law requires. It is reasonable to believe that it Twill not pay to oppose the state in- ???spectors who now seem determined to See that the statute is enforced. ‘awrenqcPuBHShinggP-l , ........................l’tuidfl ‘ “oo- ’1‘“- sense-Furnish : ,. s .11, .I- should live‘up‘ ' .thh’. very last fott ‘ of this. potato gradingjsjtat e .1 a. ‘_ UCHéO 5:13 ' and" ; ' in‘ .circma‘ttqn on St Y. Up’. the wave of crime that . e . is and has been'sweepoi Optimists ing the counti’y. These . attrodous facts natur- ally arousé the imagination ' of the . youth and the criticism of adults: ,Base Crimes which have befiome I common the past few years should and m’ust be deplored. Every agency of . government, .every social ‘ organisation, individuals and' secieties, all Should , seek with one. accord to reduce these criminal activities to a minimum. However, taking the chance of be-‘ ing misunderstood, we are wondering if it might not ,be possible that those feelings of emotionalism which lead some to commit crimes may not-be influencing others to study the more noble phases of life, the performance," of charity and the uplifting of man- kind. In other words, can there be found in the anxiety of the present day some species of compensation to offset the foul crimes reported in our daily press? - It would be a sincere pleasure to see some old—time optimist rise to the point of order and bring to our at- tention a few commendable things for which these years may be credited. IVE STOCK and Live Stock permanent agri- . culture have long gone and Ag"' hand in hand. It .is culture a principle as old as agriculture itself that the land needs live stock as truly as live stock needs the land. Neither would one long continue to return a. profit without the other. As a rule, the more live stock a farm maintains, the higher the state of fertility. It is not advisable, however, to overdue the thing. The soil fertility problem is not the only problem the farmer has to face. There is the question of economics always await- ing him. These late years, especially, must he ask himself, “Does it pay?” It is quite possible to carry the live stock idea too far, to become‘ over‘ stocked and, because of sanitation, housing facilities, market conditions, etc, to waste one’s profits through over-production. Prof. ,_ Warren, of Cornell University, who has given a life long study to the problems of farm management, says it is safer and usually pays better for the average farmer to keep no more stock than he has feed for, it being advisable in most cases to have a little feed to sell rather than to have to buy it. To be a successful farmer, one must make a comfortable living from the land and leave it more productive than he found it. No method has so far been discovered that can bring about this result so simply and so satisfactorily as a well-balanced sys- tem of live stock farming, and the satisfaction and profits derived there- from will depend in no small degree upon the quality of the live stock. W E, not infrequent- The 1y, wonder how it H d is that some fellows ar just seem to make Worker good even though they are not credited with having any brains. Others, who meet up with all the standard qualifications for success gapingly stand by while these apparent mis-fits turn the trick.‘ How do they do it? It would be impossible to tell how they all do it. If one were appraised of all the turns in the ma 0 success, then the ease with which that road could be traveled would make it the way of the ordin- - s , ekrouiujeurney‘thfiu‘fifi? , . 0’01 mt") the fine thingaliouttit ‘ . , ., -. ..that as ‘iémcxflty ' can heMnirodhf panama lit mm 11* the, afility}..td’iiiyork7hard, but also to'workf effectively ‘ " _ , ,- By clearing ‘th road.on some of the nonessentials‘of life through the prac- tice'of self; denial and by stimulation . a little enthusiasm for service, we may . naturally be lead to. persistent, thOughtful effort which will ..he reward. ed with success—success that makes. othersas 'well'as ourselves betteroff and happier. . IC'HIGAN“has “’1'“!me several hundred nd farmer owned and, 01‘)- - a . crated' institutions for Efficiency the /transaction"‘~ of farmer business. The majority of these are cooperative. A few of them appear to be suffering from the lack of proper management; perhaps a big majority could render a larger service if the men in charge were better trained. ‘ Training men to better appreciate the opportunities and responsibilities of farmer cooperatives was the broad purpose of the American Institute of Cooperation held at‘the University of Pennsylvania recently. Cooperatives from thirty-three states, four Cana- dian provinces, Denmark, Japan and Russia were represented. Here was an effort to bring together the prac- tical and the theoretical minds. It is plain that both types had their former ideas modified. But, no doubt, the majority left for home with a new enthusiasm and a consciousness of a wide field of service that can be effi- ciently rendered through united pur- pose. ~ Perhaps, however, the great mass of training for the managerial posi- tions in cooperatives in the future will be done in our agricultural colleges? This evolution to the c'ollege trained man has occurred in practically every other professional line. It will come here; but it is a safe bet that a long time will elapse before the college gets the support of that large class of managers whom nature provided with qualities that readily fitted them for the successful direction of oc- operative associations. EOPLE complain of being over-worked ———mentally as well as physically. Some have what is termed a nerv- ous breakdown, sup- posed to result from too strenuous mental effort. Others are tagged, so they say, from too much hard labor. The fact is, that it is rare, very rare, indeed, that anyone is injured from over-work, either mental or physical, and especially mental. The injury comes from worry. Like a thief, worry steals in and saps one’s vitality. But why allow worry to ruin health and to destroy peace and hap~‘ piness? ~ Usually one worries about things he cannot help. Many farmers are al- ways worrying about the weather, yet they cannot change it in the least. It is too dry or too wet for best re- sults. Storms may ruin crops and buildings and destroy live stock, yet it is known from the beginning that such things may‘happen. .. One should use his best judgment and energy to prevent loss from na- tural causes,- but when they do come there is no help. If the hay or'ithe, wheat gets wet, why should one make himself ill from worrying over the matter? It would be better to go fish? ing and let-it dry. The energy 'thus conserved would more easily care for, it when it does” dry, and it will. « , Worry often comes from" fear that Why Should we Worry? m be? f into your mOuth. ... ,. ,, pvbu War/.01? some j‘Don't- van“. selves to get a: that state’of ”mind. If they will force themselvesvr‘to' become 7*.- in some other problem or ~' ‘ “ interested concentration somen'ewsubject, it ‘is; possible wto; might 'one’s troubles; servationjof health, energy... peace and happiness. " ~ . ’ N another page. of Tentative this issue is an acCount of the “tenta< Beam, an bean grades is- Grades sued by the, federal our .hean growers are interested in anything relating to that crop. Grow- ers should read the literature pub: lished on this subject‘- by the Bureau of Economics of the United States Department of Agriculture, Washing- ton, D. c. ’ ‘ ' One of the men who opposed most strenuously the issuance of standard bean grades by the government, was most anxious to secure an’ early copy of the grades. T’Vhen men seek, like this man did, to inform themselves fully on both sides of questions there is little danger that our civilization will go to pieces. ’ o o 9 o Pamtm 14,94an 0, I ain’t paintin’ again; I’m just talkin’ about it again. Now, I ain’t no artist but I know how to paint. If you don’t believe it just ask Sofie. Fer inst. I kin get paint on places what I never touch with a brush. Paintin’ is to make things look nicer and to save them from goin’ to ruin. Somebody says when you save the surface you save all; Now that’s alright fer wood-work and etc. but when it comes to human bein’s its somethin’ else. Nature made young womin beautiful, made ’em look nice. But the whole trouble , is .most 0’ them //////./////,7 33;; Sjgggiedtggg gotta save the surface to save all. But instead they destroy the surface and maybe all besides. Makin" lips firey red and puttin' blushes where they ain’t supposed to he, ain’t givin’ nature a fair chance. And its the wrong“ kinda advertisin’, girls. Just take good care 0’ yourself and let nature do the painfiin’. She’ll do- a better job than anybody kin do. Fer inst. artists imitate 'nature"cause there ain’t nothin’ more beautiful: 'Talkin’ about art, I don’t know nothin’ about it ’cept that the farther you get from some pictures the better they look, until you get so far you can’t see ’em, then they look pretty good. But there’s some pictures what look so life-like, you’d like ta shake hands with the folkses in ’em. Them’s the kind I like. " There’s another kinda paintin’ I. don’t know much about. It’s paintin' the town red. Alcahol is What is used mostly, I guess, and it’s a gay time while the fun is goin’, but after you get through such a job 0’ paintin’ you always gotta headache. AlCohol is awful good fer paintin’ noses red and makin’ a fellow look like a boiled lob~ ster. 'Alcohol just shows that what you put inside 0’ yourself makes lots 0’ differunce in how the outside looks. ”You kin paint beauty on cheeks and sparkle. in the eyes by what you fork Iflyou. asset believer it just look at my mommy'mh'tfl a beaut? I do some forkini,’ I tellyo ,1 .~ Some" say: they; are 'sok’vconstitutgdf" , .that'ghey cannothie‘lpflrworm'l‘hatf ’ wislvsimply because; they allow, ethem? Z and to forget, troublesfmeans the Com government. Naturally , ~... ~”~‘v’(\ .s .. l , mpped Horticulture firming in Vlzhe United States which ‘will .59 completed Sept 15’ at k§fth9 Michigan State college, ten bronze tablets will be eercte'd honoring the - most toward the advancement of hor- ‘ ticulture. The choice of names for the Michi- gan list of men who are to be honored _in this way is based upon the replies received from 75‘ prominent men in Horticulture who were asked to make ,the selection.~according to Prof. V. R. .. Gardner, head of the Michigan State f college department of; horticulture .On the list are three noted horti- cultural" men from Grand Rapids, one from Detroit, Eaton Rapids, drian, Traverse City, South Haven, enton Harbor. The men from Grand Rapids are Charles W. Garfield, former presi- dent of' the state horticultural society, and prominent banker; Robert D. Gra- ham, experimental station‘near Grand Rapids, and Eugene Davies, origina- tor of the Grand Rapids lettuce, and promotor of trucking interests. John Breitmeyer,vof Detroit, recog- nized as the father of the green- house industry in that part of the state and leader of horticulture will also be among those honored at Mich- igan State college. Mr. Breitmeyer is the father of a former mayor of De- troit. ’ .. Elmer D. Smith, Adrian, recognized as-the most noted Michigan florist, re- ceives similar recognition as among Michigan’s great horticulturalists for his great work in breeding remarkable varieties of the much favored chrys- anthemum. In this work, he has re- ceived a large national reputation. T. A. Farrand, Eaton Rapids, was considered one of the influential men in Michigan horticulture. He is thusly honored for his untiring efforts to stimulate horticulture in his section of the state. He was at'one time head of the South Haven experimental sta- tion, head of the Michigan State col-~ lege extension workfand secretary of of the Michigan state society of hor- ticulture. The memory of Charles J. Monroe, South Haven, a noted fruit grower and leader in state horticulture is among these selected. Roland Morrill, Ben- ton Harbor, also deceased, will have a tablet erected in the horticulture building commemorating him as Mich- igan’s most famous peach grower. He is credited with’materially assisting in the early development of the com- mercial» peach industry in that sec- tion of Michigan. T. T. Lyon, South Haven, deceased, will have a tablet erected in homage to his recognition as being an out- standing authority on fruit varieties. .nin of fall term, September 21. Spray. Rig. This dag/carom Sprayer paged. Business .j is He was a former head of the South "Haven experimental station, gave land to the state horticultural seciety for experimental purposes, and Was close- .__. 1y identified with the American Prom- ological society. Judge J. G. Ramsdell, Traverse City, ' is also among those whose work in horticulture is to 'be honored. Be- sides being a lawyer and judge, Judge Ramsdell is credited with establishing the fruit industry in that section of ‘ L the state. ,Selection of the ten most foremost Michigan horticulturalist from the standpoint cf service to the state was made from an entirely impartial list of prominent greenhouse, nursery and orchard owners in the state. - The $40,000 horticulture building in those hails the tablets will be erected is rapidly nearly completion and will be ready for occupancy by the begin- The building has a frontage of 132 feet, a depth of 104 feet and a'floor space of approximately 37,000 square feet. Besides office and research labora- tories for the horticultural staff, pro- Visions are made for classrooms, labor- atories, for plant propagation, vege- table gardening, spraying, fruit hand- ling, and systematic pomology. Con- nected with the fruit handling labora- tories is a series of cold storage rooms that provide facilities for experimental studies and for the general storage of fruits and vegetables. The outside shell of the building is in harmony in design With the other new building on the campus, being of {Gothic construction. Other equip- ment of the college horticulture de- partment includes a green house range covering an area of over 16,000 square feet where experiments are conducted with both flower and vegetable crops. Equipment is also built for soil sterili- zation, overhead irrigation, and accur- ate temperature control. At the college the experimental or- chards, vineyards and small fruit plan- tation, include about 35 acres. Vege- table gardens include about 20 acres. Approximately 125 acres of land un- der control of the experimental sta- tion near Grand Rapids and, South Haven are planted to fruits and like— wise furnish, material for the instruc- tional work of the horticulture depart ment. These plantings are maintained mainly by graduate students, who carry on valuable experiments there. The quality class of producers is not the lazy class; neither is it the class with an abundance of time on its hands, for producing quality goods re. quires the constant use of brains and brawn. However, it is the straight line to that which we all desire—sue cess. “LEATHER SOCK” Just the shoe for .13 Still Doing LVL’RINl: T he 1. O 00 Mile Shoe: C(DRDOVAN PIORSE-HIDEL 1 . 1.. Harvest fields ,.-§‘-~ ‘ ’ Vandalia, n1. ‘7‘“ ., June 9, 1995 ‘- Wolverine Shoe 81 Tanning Corp. Rockford. Michigan Gentlemen: Mr. Bert Edwards of Vandalia, 111.. came into our store . last Saturday night and asked for a pair of shoes like he had on. After wearing them every day for 24 months on the section he decided there was no other shoe that would answer the 1) Mr. Edwards got his new shoes and left me the old ones and I am sending same to on tolet youaeo < what the uppers ve done. ' He had them half soled 6 times. All our customers get . the same satisfaction from every pair we sell. ully. ATKINSON 8; CO. Ned Atkinson. Everyday wear for 24 months It’s Horsehide—DoubIe-tanned Every mail brings us letters like the one above. Men write that Wolverine Horschide shoes actually Wear far more than the 1000 miles We claim for them. They tell us they outwear three ordinary pairs. There’s a real reason for this. Wolverine Cordovans are differ-- ent from any other work shoes we know of. It’s a different leather to be- gin with. Genuine other shoe of the kind. So try Wolverines. Feel the heavy, soft leather. Pliable as a glove. Tough as rawhide. That’s our secret tan- ning process. You’ll say there never was a shoe like it. We make work shoes exclu- sively. And we specialize on horsehide. To be sure of the quality of our leather we tan every hide ourselves, in our own CordovanHorsehide, the toughest fibre leather known. Used for centuries in the fine, old Cossack sad- dles. The only mate- rial evcr found able to stand the terrific pounding big league baseball covers re— ceive. But until recently Wolverine Comfort Shoe Here’s a shoe for the ten- der foot. Light, soft and easy as a carpet slipper. Fits like an old shoe the first time you slip iton. Suitable for anyone with sensitive feet, or for long wear where you don't have Wet weather. tanneries. We pro- duce a model work shoe for every job. Farm, lumber camp, mineorfactory— and for every season, too. There’s a. horsehide Wolverine that will just suit you. Send today for our catalog. If your dealer hasn’t Wol- verines please write horsehide could nev- er be used in work shoes. It always “tanned up” too stiff. Now we have a new process. Developed in our own tanneries. We double tan horsehides in a way that makes this tough leather soft as a buckskin glove. It is thick. But you can bend it in your fingers like oiled rawhide. - And it always stays soft. Wade through mud and slush. These shoes dry out soft as velvet. A comfort feature found in no us and we’ll refer you to one nearby who can supply you. Wolverine Shoe & Tanning orp. Formerly Michigan Shoemaker. Rockford, Michigan [Reminder Coupo Tear this out now to remind you I to ask your dealer about Wolver- ine 1000 mile shoes. If he hasn’ t I ._I them in stock,,,writc us direct and we will refer you to one who has. Wolverine Shoe 8: Tanning Corp. ospc. 97 Rockford,Mich. _ CRAWLER TRACTOR EFFECTIVE immediately the price of the world-famous Model "‘W” ‘CLETRAC is— 5325 Less Mail coupon today for full information- and name of nearest distributor. The Cleveland Tractor Company Cleveland, Ohio l------------------- I THE CLEVELAND TRACTOR COMPANY. Cleveland, Ohio. Tell me about the Cletrac—al: greatly reduced price—- I ’ __ I and dealer 3 name , I I Name I Addrcsn . ‘ I . * . 7 QQPIng - Price eggs—am " Model“W”CLE'I'RAC -/ . ‘1‘” .- ." . . .w' dim—”Haw. z.- ' 3. ; ‘ g r ._ are .....e...--.".‘....am Ennlsnsaepuuatag , Thousandsgow at low prices. Trnpnested, C _ ' end. ggcontest winner-star years. Pav 5.1?! you In them. Complete satisfaction guaranteeli. Cit/Cm Write today (or sped-In]: bulletin and big he. clmlog. ”INS. gm...r:nms, 934 UNION,CRMB Ruins. men. 3665,? Thousands of Farmers have al- ready bought this ./’ . Jar Farmers Black Fo'xes. High prices. Spot cash. Get tails now. G no my. we may able details on all branches of The Red Strand (top wire) takes the guesswork out of fence buying. This markin means fence made from cop r-bear- ing stee . (Lasts twice as long as stce Without copper.) Patented, “Galvannealed” process results in 2 to 3 times more zinc protection thanisfoundonordinarygalvanizedwire.Tlus, together with the can’t-slip knot; full gauge, ’ live tension wires; picket-like sta Wires, ine to make .“Galvannealed' Square Deal, the best fence investment you can make. Free to Landowners ' V In 'o'éalcul tor (answers 75,00063rm ues— éiengfzf) “Oflicialan-oof of Tests”-—-tells alla out fiaswmemaSD-KS. ., . * a to: mm» W” business. A Investment B 0 197.5, L. E. Rusch . com ‘rative tests on different kinds of wire fence , . any ‘ uare. l” fence_catalog. A rogues: . .-bflhgsalltbrufru.A_ft¢1-readmg them you'll now . why so many are buying the New RED STRAND ' 'mm‘ codenamed \ spontaneous-met. radium. I ‘Big Opportunity in Silver ‘Black Foxes UNDREDS of farmers are now adding big money to their incomes by breeding Silver This new, fascinating, unusually rofi- table business is sound, practic easy to learn. Only small investment in space and equipment required. De- mand for both live animals and pelts far exceeds the supply. Active market. Free book gives facts! “How to Raise Silver Black Foxes” is crammed full of interesting and valu- dustry. Leading authoritiestellyou how to start right, how to avoid mistakes and how to house, bread, care for, and sell your foxes. They show you exactly how to select the animals scientifically and assure success in this sound, profitable now. Write today to Rusch Fox B ceding Estates, Inc, 764 ., Washington, D. C. / and full de- the In- Rusch Fox Breedi no Estate Sb ll‘JCOitF-C! as- \ ’T ‘7. .. "'never'going to bringjltlie fullest _ ' J . «measurewdf; benefit 1'0? either J .; {rural ,or urbanflsoclety unless ifs‘goperf . ,ations are guided by wisdom and mac. 5 need with efficiency; The opérations .. are performed by officials and " em-, ployes and -~ much. of the success de- pends upon just how well .this‘ is done. However, if this movement is and national significance, farmers themselves must take a. very active part. high-powered, efficiently managed business associations handling all the marketing activities of the farmer might materially increase the agriCul- might be either of the centralized or federated type, with or without con- tract. They might be autocratic 'or democratic. Only after these are tested in the economic laboratory of actual business as the automobile, typewriter, printing press, milling ma.- chines and other mechanical devices are tested in the engineering labora- _tory and in actual practice, will the best types be finally selected. In the field of mechanics the device which is conceived in the mind 'of the theorist can be made and tested in a. laboratory and the theory put to a. test. The chemist and other scientists can experiment in the same manner. On the other hand, quite unfortunate— ly, economic theories cannot be tested in this manner. A small model of a. nation-wide wheat, potato, or fruit c0- before the plan is put into operation. The only way to find out if such a. theory will succeed is to try it out in actual business. ‘Failure under such conditions does not necessarily prove its inadequacy to meet the re- quirements because the human ele- ment is such a great factor. Because it is impossible to test our economic organizations before putting them, into actual operation, it is necessary that economic theories be subjected to the keenest analysis. Those who are to be responsible for the success of such undertakings should be well trained in the fundamentals of our economic system and be capable of detecting unsound theories and also be able to determine the real causes for success .or failure. The accepted method of education in this age is thru our school system. Until recent years only the youth was taught. What was not learned in the school was to be acquired during later life in the work-a-day world thru actual experience. Experience is a good teacher, but one would hesitate to learn aeroplane operation by this method alone without any instruction at all in aeronautics. Yet men do go into the business world and experi- ment with economic machines which are much more highly complicated than aeroplane-s. The cooperative machine is one of the most intricate of all those of the economic family. There must be a. thorough understanding of thei‘funda- mentals of its operations. Everyone -Who works with cooperation mud un- derstand it. The electrical engineer must know electricity but the user of it needs to know- only how to turn the switch‘and it matters not that he has no cooperation of, or desire to know, what makes thought or power. The conveniences which science has brought to make the path of modern life more pleasant, are taken as a. matter of course by the average man. The passenger on the limited train thinks not bf the scientific man in the engine cab, of repair shops, the fuel directs Supply, nor the dispatcher who 1 barrow/Iegescwbv " .1 ' 7 « f’W'BZlf-JT-iHor’her ' '1 7 i "la-OPERATI’O'N‘ a. agriculfure .js to be truly cooperative, and of social. It is possible to conceive that- tural income of this Country.- These, operative cannot be made and tested' I f - my. I . . \ a, maze of tracks with rarely a nus- hap. "Actions of the users’vof these ‘ services do not, have a Vital .effect'up—; on their efficiency for they are made 7' political; fool-proof and capable-of being utilized” by the nonéthinker. ' = ”Not. so With this form of economic organization in which we are all in'-" terested. The ‘workmen‘ (and th 6 served, must understand its principles and so act that-deslred results are Obtained; , ' ' 1 Colleges are called upon to assist in giving this understanding. This is done in the class-room and thru the extension divisions. It is not pur— p'osed her‘e tb give an outline of courses which colleges should offer in order to turn out skilled cooperators ,/ and cooperative employees. Suffice it to say that no college is ever gOing to be'able to 'turn out graduates who will be fit to step into managerial positions. However, the college can give that broad training which will give the student an understanding of agricultural problems, enable him to think clearly on economic questions, teach him to analyze the problem at hand, teach him to think, and, what is not of the least importance, teach him how to work. A great mistake is made byvyoting men in thinking that a college educa- tion should be sought to place them in a certain class, make it unneces- sary for them to work hard, and make it easy for them to get a good job at a high salary.‘ If colleges are deserv- ing of public support they must train men and women how to do more work, and instill into them a. willingness and desire to do all they are capable of. I know that cooperatives must pay good salaries to secure high-class specialists, but if we are not careful our young men are going to come out of college with an eye toward the co— operative field more with the spirit of individual economic reward than that of service. We point to Denm k and Ireland as examples of coop ‘t' success but on the pages of history we find no record of legal fees of giant trust magnitude, nor managers’ ‘sal- aries which match those of railway presidents. The man who devoted a. life of service to the cause of- co- operation in Ireland, and those who were the prime movers in Denmark, were led on not by the lure of salaries larger than they could have command- ed in any other field of endeavor. Colleges must train men not to think of dollars alone when they think of cooperation. Enthusiasm for a par- ticular type of organization and antag- onism against another must not vary in proportion to the salary received if cooperation is to be recorded. on the pages of history as a significant American institution. During recent years. there has been a demand for practical education. Practical men have criticised any edus cational endeavor which was not of a. technical nature. If the. history of Danish cooperation tells us anything it is that true cooperative organiza- tions can be founded upon an educa- tional system which aims to make men rather than specialists; an educa- tional system in which time is found for the teaching of the music, art, his- tory and literature of the country. Colleges in America can train for co— operative service by developing char- acter, minds, men of vision and under standing, and teach people how to live in the fullest. manner rather than, merely equip men to Shaker money. I do not “believe that a training.which recognizes the cultural side of life necessarily renders a citizenship 0:4 nomically useless. , m ‘ ‘ ”i _ _ I . . the'moyement of numerous trains over. ~ (,3 -‘- r 'V'T“ . , V Wr‘sg- .— ..‘ {v.9 ,, ._ a...“ I \ vahmF—n .2” - . .‘ W’~w‘v A, ‘ ~ (,3 : mamas? Ward’s Fall & Winter Catalogue is Yours Free There are 700 pages of Money Saving op- portunities in this book—for you! ' There are 70b pages of fresh, new merchan» disc—one of the greatest and most ‘cornplete assortments of merchandise” ever gotten to- gether. ' One copy of this new 700 Page Catalogue is offered to you free—without any obligation. You need only fill in the coupon below or write us a postcard, and your copy of this Catalogue will be sent to you free. $50 Cash Saving This Season tor You There is a Cash Saving of $50 for you if you use this book—if you send all your orders to Ward’s. And we want to tell you here just how this big saving was made possible for you. '—Cash buys cheapest. $50,000,000 in ready cash was used to make possible these thousands of bargains. Everyone knows that big orders and spot cash get the lowest prices. We ,7 buy goods in enormous quantities-— sometimes even taking the entire output of a factory—and by paying cash, get lower than market prices. _ —Merchandise Experts. Our force of buy- ers is composed of experts—specialists with long experience and wide knowledge of the goods they buy. They know manufacturing costs, they know how and when to buy stand- ard goods at the lowest possible prices. — Searching the markets of the world. Months have been spent in searching every market. Our buyers go to all countries in their hunt for bargains for you—to find the biggest bargains the whole world has to offer. - Ward’s Low Prices On Stande Goods Only Our buyers have one rule to follow: “Buy only the kind of goods our customers want— the kind that stands inspection and use. Buy at the lowest prices—but never sacrifice qual- ity "in order to make a low price.” We never offer “price baits” on cheap, un- satisfactory merchandise—we never offer cheap, unworthy merchandise in our Cata- logue to make our prices seem low. Everything for the Farm, the Home and the Family Almost everything you or your family needs to buy—everything to wear, everything for the home is shown in this new Catalogue at Money Saving prices. . A saving of $50 may just as well be yours if you write for this book—and send all your. orders to Ward’s. MontgofiefirWard soc. ' " “Die Oldest Mail Order House is Today the Most Progressive Baltimore Chicago Kansas City St. Paul remand, Ore. Oakland, Calif. Fort Worth "W." //‘ ,\ W/ 71. .l/ wufiflwr' ‘1’. . 75 ,x . 11/ . '/ D I, '-.V " YA li'ii'ii'ii‘iitii 52 Your Orders are shipped within 24 hours Your orders will be shipped within 24 hours. That saves time. But besides, one of our seven big houses is near to you. Your orders reach us quicker. Your goods reach you quicker. It is quicker and cheaper, and more satisfactory to send all your orders to Ward’s. mIOIIIIIIOIIIOIDIIIIII ----- - I To Montgomery Ward & Co. Dept. 37-11 Baltimore Chicago Kansas City St. Paul Portland, Ore. Oakland, Calil. Fort Worth (Mail this coupon to our house nearest you.) Please mail my free copy of Montgomery Ward’s complete Fall 85 Winter Catalogue. Name ........ . . oucoooloouoooooooco... Local address D0.00000000000000000IOOOOO Post omce..-o.00ooooooeooooooooooooooq. State.unoogg‘o0.030400000003330090093‘9 + to will prepare ’ y‘léw’ 'e’ed-rb mp -' Does. the law give hunters arlght to huntaione Sarina—es. H. ./ a...” c. v AA" 55‘an .1 . an.» . H warms m" "'HgieHwA§$', ' " the buyer can agree; and a1 proVis- the road where there are, Highways are open to the public for can sell it,on such ’terms' :he and sinus ‘ln -— prior conveyanCes restrain? ing the right to sell are void. except"~‘f" that a lessee for life or iyé’ars may” . 54".ng 3‘... . .- ‘ ‘ l » ~11. .. v‘! r y '1 travel only; and~it has been held that be r9§tmh€ed 5mm" 3551811133701‘ Sub‘ using them for the, purpose of racing etting; Thereforean 9011.59an Of .1119 and games, is a trespass giving a- right of action to the person having the ownership of the fee. The same 10gic. éELF-SEEDED PASTURE - original yonder is necessary—LIKE.» ‘ TOP for a moment as you read this 8 advertisement and figure out the cost of your seed-bed equipment—a two flu-row plow, a dOuble disc harrow, {spring tooth barrow, and perhaps one or two other pieces. 'Ihen figure out what it costs you to maintain this equipment. With ordinary implements from six to eight trips over the field give yOu only a fair seed-bed and take many times the labor and time. The Once-Over Universal Soil-Tiller does all this work for you in one opera- tion—plowing, discing, harrowing—in one trip over the field. Stop for a . moment puality of materials used ind'ts manu- actur'e assures years of dependable service". And the added revenue from increased crop yields (records show an average increase of 10 to 40 % when the Tiller is used) will more than pay the cost of the Tiller in a short time. Your Ford dealer will be glad to tell you more about the Once-Over Univer- sal Soil-Tiller attached to the FordSon tractor and to show you by a demon- stration that it produces a far better seed-bed in one operation than can ever be obtained by many trips over the field with ordinary equipment. Ark him for a copy of our illmtrated rata- would seem to apply to hunting.— J.R.R. ‘ ' ' hedges cut or trimmed along the pub- lic highway? hedge fence half a mile long which has grown twelve or fifteen feet high and is never trimmed or cared for in any way—D. C.- ' 4564 and 4565 require every 6 her or occupant of lands in twig side of incorporated cities to trim all hedges thereon adjoining any highway each year to a. height not exceeding four and a half feet and three feet wide; misdemeanor punishable by fine and imprisonment—IRE. SEEDTING SWEET CLOVER IN FALL -~ ' ‘ spring. TRIMMING HEDGES . By letting this go to seed, will this field give me pasture next year, 1926, and can I pasture it early? ' ' In case your self-seeding is made early enough that the plants will start growth late 'this' summer, you should have an abundance of pasture next season. ~ . . - However, seed that is shattered di- rectly from the plants to the ground are not scarified and frequently do not germinate to any extent until they pass through the freezing and thawing weather of‘ the winter. So unless conditions are quite favorable it is not likely that the seeding will produce very heavily of pasture next season—C. R. Megee. ” Can anyone be compelled to keep My neighbor has 3. Compiled Laws of 1915, Sections e out- and make failure to do so a TIME TO SOW WHEAT IN BENZIE I have a field of sweet clover that- I seeded with oats .a.’ year ago this- I am letting this sweet clover, go to seed on the ground. this year. J‘..2N‘w- "ur- ‘ “; "-’~\< _ u d realize that it means only - CO U NTY ’ , . b d . logzze onim lyfill in tbe coupon and mail it to Would you advocate sewing sweet ———— , ; one piece 0f equipment ‘9 uy an as for fu/ Information about the Once-Over clover late in November' on fall When is the proper time to sow " ‘maintain. The initial cost 15 10W;/th€ Universal Soil Tiller. ploughing as it would save some time winter wheat here in Benzie County? l and labor in the spring? I know a —~M. O. farmer who sowed fall Wheat late in _ (1 th In sowing winter wheat in Benzie A __ 5 November. He had a goo crop 9 County there are two factors that i g next year.—Subscuber. , .23 A few farmers in this state make a should .be consuiered; the wheat " should be sown early enough so that it will make some growth before winter killing; andon the other hand, . it should not be sown too early or it _: 1 will be damaged badly by the Hessian ’ Fly. From September 15th to the . 2§th should prove a very satisfactory 5 l date for your section. ~’7 In sowing wheat it is’very import- ant that a high yielding variety be used and that the seed be treated for practice of sowing lunscal‘ified sweet clover seed, late in the fall just be- fore the ground freezes up. The prac- tice, however, is not nearly so depend- able as seeding in the spring, due to the fact that one is likely to '- judge the weather and seed too ear y, while in other cases the seed becomes covered too deeply during the wintbr. - 'Owing to the relatively low price of sweet clover seed, however} the risk THE UNIVERSAL TILLER CORPORATION 627 WEST 43rd STREET, NEW YORK 1' ndfo E J? E 0g The Universal Tiller Corporation, 62 7 West 43rd Street, New York. EFICafaz ‘ Please send me, without obligation, a copy of your new catalogue de- scribing in detail the use of the Universal Ti er. was 3’ . t».:r..¢-e-...3.~.n - in .‘«.. » .15: Name ........ Minna-nun I . ‘7 /. _ . stinkin m . Addrer: ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ C”? ' is not an expenswe one—C. R. Megee. g s ut ‘ p N t F d D / Addmn . , The seed bed should be compacted , S edrer or ea er ____________________ - ................................................ . .. , 1.. """""""""""""""""""" F-P-9 and fro uentl the ' 1 ; DUTY TO PROVIDE ACCESS TO . ‘ q 3’ use Of 3' ferthze‘" 1 HIGHWAY 1s plofitable.—C. R. Megee. 3 SHEEP Michigan Farmer Classified Ads Get ———~--- ‘ . , Results. Try One. , Has a road overseer or highway DESTROYING POISON IVY ‘ d f Breedin Ewes - commissioner the right in gradingup _ ———~—— 2 . g W33“ 3 0 _ g ‘a road to cut a ditch making it 1m— _ Please adv1se me through the M10h~ , ~ - Lambs and Wool much more than pay for them In possible to use my driveway, Wlthout lgan Farmer how to destroy poison ‘, . - 12 months <100%>- ' furnishing a culvert? He refuses to Ivy. I‘here is some under my apple . l t .. world Shanage Of Small 0" en enny furnish one, what right .hlave- Iblm Flu? 1tll'ees, . This .tlS the fiflslt summer I; ’3 . - ed , .. N m 3 case? _Do I make mysefila _e l aye seen 1 grow ere. . s .1 , 1 ESQIMSSJKE"stfigrhfis tfi’rrfi’émé.emeilwmlleer,9' 0- and m fill it In so that I can drive In and p01sons me .by sllghtly comlng 1n ' Resume ol‘ the Sheep situation. ' . ”-7; J“ addrmwmd out?—S_ S contact lVlth lt.—C. C. V. I George “I “libel, Marysvulle, ohm ' . ' .°°1‘;§;,:€2,“;;,‘5°°““h§ The statute provides that when any One of the simplest ways of eradi— “ R W tR mm, mm lame yearlinggl /. ".3 grgfieriyofiguéggg drain passes along a highway there catlng I.)OIS011.1VY IS for some one who r Famboul he in???“ «was, all wmgfitfleg- ‘Z. , “gut? New}; shall be’ provided in the first instance ls relatlvely immune to the pOlson to . m ram S carlng HIS mun S. . . , I!" '- ere fl onrdoar . _ : “foz- Gmnvim- Mich. ’Phone Graltan. Mich. iiiZii’ii ' “I an- . a bridge over the dram to each farm dig out the plants. 5 . . ~ $735535. , or field, the bridge after being built In case you are not desirous of 3% For Shrapshlre Rams‘fl‘fi‘fi’fifi‘g 5252529: 34: _ . f . . . th .1 . th ‘ ~ ones “out, No. 3 Fowlmim Mich. #5555155? ll; to be maintalned at the eXpense o glowmg a mop on 6 s01 in e neal ' ’ififi;’i:‘ 5?; the owner of the land.——J.R.R. future, salt might be used to eradi— h d Itx x1 3n 1' Sll pshir \W05, a few V‘fi. "y. _ ‘ . 40 ygfrmfggfililig ails-Said? IandEaIlg rl§n1(b(§' [Saga ,Eliéi‘lli iii . — cate the lVy. i -~‘IL l-k resin 1.). . “.m- ; , _ ‘ p andsgfi‘se, rllfizider, mob.” 'L 1" I fitfig’l‘u 5i: AN ALIEN’S RIGHTS. One W911 known authOI On . Weed I ‘ d DJ- 1, bm- , llllfill“ E ’. \ eradication recommends placmg a. .‘ o - . lno nms. com 111 Y s ze, ml}; , , ’h . - - - . Merino 11.31,, shine. hum-Y “MW, fiuanm new 5; :_ . 1 1 . ht t few dlops of sulphuric ac1d daily for 5 Write S H Sanders. R. No. 2, Ashlabula. Ohio. " '5 Hi Has an alien the same ega I‘lg 0 ‘ r .7 I I protection by our laws ’as any one SBVeIal days on the stems-of the g "m Maples Shropshires One 2.3... slot-k ram, H ‘ g else? (In case he owns landland 183. plants near the ground. Sulphuric / yearlings nd ram lambs. ”‘ ' ‘ a ' llI‘ aws an "‘ ‘ . Also ewes. c. n. LELAND. a. 5, An“n Arbor. Mich. Pants an 2 gfihrxr11$124tbmlsliigaimth2§ghey are not ac1d should be handled very carefully” Sh h. the wooly type. 15 yearlings. _ g as good as the laws of 1115 country, .511ch It a (1101) 15 placed. 011 the 010th I'Ops‘ nos 5 limb lambs. DAN 800- Sweater % etc., be sufficient cause to have him mg or on the hands lt Wlll burn badly. ‘ HER. R. No. 4. Evart, :0. s g deported? To whom? arse depflrtatlon When the plants are killed care' ' ) l ' _ o . . Delaine Rams fail“ 183$: “Sid 22:18de Bath 88 f proceedings appealed. d' ' t. b .11 Should be exerClsed in burning them Housrmm 3305.. a. 4. Albion. Mich. for ___3 :5 . ; Complaints for acts ten mg 0 1‘1 15 since fumes from the burning plants _ ‘r . - ' u _ DELAINE RAMS m, on” Emma Thamnaenammadeof. :1 Z the government into disrepute sho- are poisonous.~C. R. Megee. f» $ ‘ u a w k 3 cm me‘ F' H‘ m" Ve’Y “'9" and durable i2 . g be made to the United States District , . ~ u ' ox 20' a m n' ' " 5:31.3tgl‘igyli3rggfitomfi: 3' = E Attorney for the district in which the LISTING FARMS - H. .h' d , arypocketsandb Its: . . . - ' Reglstered Dali‘Iilr $6.313"; “image; 1 seems "1 £321“. i act occurled. either at Grand Rapiflis . ”11‘ ' w. CASLER' ov'd' M'ch' chttgliipd 3333335.... ’ or Detroit, 1f the case occurred in Is it illegal to list myhfarm l0 ttvyo ' stl' 1.3' fr e s? Ifoneoftemsels: e oXFORD RAMS~25 years" breeding. the best. figebfibl’fluafi” . Michigan—Rood. £2143 ahgbvgtmuch can the other collect“ priced to sell. Shipped on approval. Write The sweater in mode of ’. . or phone. Wm. Van Sickle. Deckerville, Mich. heavy wool-spun cotton for hls trouble?—-Subscrb1er. woven .In bu ttan from: “Me With shawl collar: nemceable pockotl. __ Color:0xl'ord [my -~ , " only. Sizes —- 34 to 44 chest measure ‘ RESTRAINTS ON ALIENATION Tho,0ld Reliable Angus Home Stock Farm, of Davison, Mich. uniforms for sale a few choice Karakule ram lambs There is nothing to prevent the list: ing of the land for sale with several I bought a farm paying one-third - - ' ‘ brokers at the same time‘ but the 9‘" ' ‘ Junaendmpm m . down and glvmg two notes for, the . , 1 flats? 353 m b gill-“(go litigba 1322’“.‘3““,}So§f Dollyery FI'OO! dress—no money. be nure'go balance, secured by a mortgage on the owner should be careful as to the .. Ask us: we will tell you how. ‘ -. give-no and color. When the-westerand omen . I Want to sell again, but‘ . . ‘i’ligpggi I bought of objects to the terms 0f the 115938 113818118. lest he he ets his money. Is he bind himselt to pay commission, even fibles‘illiiliiigntly gsecured ?——L. H. R. if he sells himself or through another One who owns any interest in land agent.——J.R.R.y _ ' , » are delivered at your door the to: I.” for them. We have 53m cbi’lih In. D” . ear both articles and It on don't find them all you expected, return them an we will cheerfully refund your money at once. Order by No. 40. Walter Flold cm. Dept. I 1101 Chicago 2 1-year ewes. 1 ewe lamb. . ‘ '- :5,,hflklllfl$ r or sale 1 1-year ram. 1 2-year ram. $500.00 for bunch. L. R. Adrlan. Mich. ~ {(Additional Stock Ads on Page 203% Kunay, ~— \. -»~. . ,‘w‘. Chevrolet represents the highest type of quality car selling at a low price. Public acknowlecfgment of this fact has been evidenced b a greatly increased demand or Chevrolet cars. This increased de- mand has resulted in increased (production making possible de— ~~. creased, prices on closed models and improved quality on all the models. Now Chevrolet provides “Quality at Low Cost” to a greater degree than ever before. Now Chevrolet presents to automobile buyers everywhere a new measure of value. New Price List The Roadster - - $525 New and improved quality of equipment— finished in a new colob~gumnetal grey Duco. The Touring - - $525 New. and improved Quality of equipment— finished in a new color—gunmetal grey Duco. The Coupe - - - $675 New and improved quality of equipment—former price $ 7 l 5. The Coach - - - $695 New and improved quality of equipment—former price $ 7 3 5 . The Sedan - - — $775 New and improved quality of equipment—former . price $825. Commercial Chassis - - - 3425 Express Truck Chassis - - 3550 ALL PRICES F. O. B. FLINT, MICHIGAN CHEVROLET MOTOR COMPANY, DETROIT, MICH., Division of General Motors Corporation s s at 0‘M‘m‘edneqolff ‘ (,{M‘g‘awwwm «M‘l N‘s“ x W‘ The Display Container on our deal- er's shelf. showcase or counter is pun-p e. oran 9 white and the name “Col ’ displayed. Contains boxes of a dozen each of genuine high-power Coleman The purple glassine envelope contain- ing two genuine Coleman Mantles. See the Coleman trade mark-your guaranteeofquali ty. ”1 -. ~ ”1 U h figmrma Wm M ~n;:gy¢s¢¢ggwmw.d?$. ea. « WM“- , . wwmww { l meawu e 6 «MM - \ . AWM%%%%¢W \ \‘i v ’ ' . . of ' ‘ , , , , I, A .‘ ‘ I. l o l The dozen-size purple, and white box of genuine Coleman Mantles. 'hrelve mantles in purple glassme envelopes are inside. The name Coleman" is on the outside of the'box. @ wit-— The Coleman trade markiixelf. with the lamp through the middle. which is stamped in red on every genuine Coleman Mantle. Don’t Accept substituta-hee that the name "Coleman" is on all the Mantles you buy. Genuine Hi h especially for Coleman Lamps and Lanterns, 'ust the rig 1' size. rrght texture. right shape togive you better light and longer service. Co eman Mantles give the beautiful brilliance that has made Quick-Lite Lamps and Lanterns famous. Protected U. S. Patent. Price only 10¢ each. Buy them by the box (1 dozen $1) —at your dealer's. If he is not supplied. write us and we will take care of THE COLEMAN LANIP C . our wants promptly. Address actor-y and Dept. MF75 Wichita, Kansas F 0 (Will Oflices.‘ ‘ 'Branches: Philadelphia. Chicago. Los Angelce. Canadian Factory: Toronto. Ontario. ' Advertising that Pays RY a Mich'gan Farmer Classified Ad. to sell your surplus poultry, or to get that extra help. They bring results with little cost, sec rates on page 205 of this issue. Michigan Farmer, Detroit LEARN AUCTIONEERING Nat’l. School of Auctioneering. 28 N. Sacremento at World's original and greatest school. Successful auctioneers make big mom-y. Write today for free catalog and important information. Carey M. Jones Blvd.. Chicago. Ill. , " NEW ., MONEY SAVING ” BOOK FREE! * -- - J- 'n‘ -: I x —.. ~\u. E RANGES glydgr/ectgfrgémfactoryl vc on our ' $317L§ stove, riinge or f uniace. U ‘- Take advantage of the ; 1‘ biggest SALE in our 26 - x, years“ Kalamazoo 132% quality is the highest ; prices are . an bedrock. This is the year to uy. Send for our big. new Inta- log—it's full of newldeas. new fea- . tures. new models. 200 bargains in heating stoves. gas ranges. oombm 1, ENTIQN The Michi- gan Farmer when writ- M ing to advertisers; Travel -- as a DaveyfleeSugeon An unusual opportunity for young farm men The work of the Davey Tree Surgeon carries him all over America; he sees the big cities as well as the beautiful country estates. To a few sturdy young farm men-who want a chance to grow-The Davey Tree Expert Company offers an exceptional Opportunity. Even our present organization of 500 Davey Tree Surgeons is not large enough to meet the constantly increasing demand for their serv- ices. Therefore we are selecting now a low young men to enter our employ in 1926. The _ sod moisture and plant food. aovlsss oy;I.-TI_VA1‘4»ING oacHARo ments 3 and on observations in state. horticulturists at the New York State Agricultural Experiment Station at Geneva advocate the cultivation of ‘most New York orchards during the summer followed by a. cover crop, pre- ferably a legume, in the early fall. This practice is said to have somé de- cided advantages over the systeni of orchard management that keeps the “trees in a permanent sod, at least for most apple districts in the state. In the Station experiments an aver- age yield per acre of 69.16 barrells of apples was secured over a. ten-year period from an orchard left in sod, as compared with 116.8 barrels per acre from a cultivated orchard during the same period. trees the cultivated orchard showed a. decided improvement over .the one in sod, it is said. The beneficial effects of cultivation are believed to be due to the saving in soil moisture and to the lack of , competition between the trees and the Also, insect pests and diseases are notice— ably better controlled in cultivated orchards than in sod orchards, due to the protection afforded the insects and disease organisms during the winter by the sod, declare the Station special- iSts. Where soils wash badly or (n rocky land where cultivation Would be diffi- cult, tillage may not be practicable, it is pointed out. Also, the cost of til- lage is greater than maintaining a sod, so that unless the net returns are greater from tillage there would be no advantage for the latter method. 011 most apple soils in New York, how- ever, it is believed that tillage will prove more profitable than a sod. THE ORANGE RUST A DISEASE which sometimes affects the leaf is Orange Bust. It is caused by one of the true rusts and is perennial in affected plants. This 13-8. very serious disease of blackberries and raspberries and affected plants are not only worthless but a menace to the rest of the patch. The orange powder which covers the under sides of the leaflets is the infectious mater- ial and consists of thousands of min- ute spores. There is nothing to do but to dig up the affected bushes and burn them. This should be done when the disease is discovered. The same disease is common each year on wild plants so growers will do well to destroy all wild diseased plants near their plantings. TRANSPLANTING RASPBERRIES IN EARLY FALL Is it good to set out raspberries in August or September. I‘ have a good many young bushes to transplant. If set out this fall would they bear next year?—J. M. We do not believe that you fill find i, BASED on long-continued experi‘ many fruit sections throughout the In growth and vigor of which are set out next spring. I doubt ' , very much whether {you would gain any time by attempting to transplant them at. this time of the year. If these‘young plantsfhave established themselves this spring- ’ either by suckering or by tipping, they are not mature enough at this time to move. The rest of the year. is used by trees and plants to harden and prepare the growth they have made for the com- ing winter. ' / MARKETING CAULIFLOWER , Please tell me ‘how I can market y cauliflower and White Portugal Onions—J. C. In shipping either cauliflower or White Portugal onions to a distant market, it is well to remember that the expense for handling them is somewhat large, and the cost of Send- ing small shipments by express Would out very seriously into the profits. I find that the centers of which cauliflower can be grown successfully, notably the Erie County, New York, section and Allegan County section of Michigan are producing cauliflower in such quantities as to allow for carioad shipments to market and in some cases co—operating marketing which much lessens the expense and in- creases the profits. There is considerable fluctuation in prices from year to year, and some- times the price becomes so low as to prevent a profit even to the growers who live in close reach of a large central market. It would seem to me that the best plan for a...grower in Kalkaska County would be to get in touch with one’of the large pickle concerns doing busi~ ness in Michigan ,as both cauliflower and. White Portugal onions are much used by pickle manufacturers. It is Iquite possible that there may be a packing station at a small distance from the subscriber’s location, in which case he will no doubt beams to get some very satisfactory con— tracts—Geo. E. Starr. THE NIGHTSTADE PLANT THE Black Nightshade, Solanum nigrum, is sometimes spoken of as deadly nightshade because of the poisonous principles found within the green portions of the plant. The green berries are 11130 poisonous al- though the berries when‘ perfectly ripe are entirely wholesome and are often used for pics, preserves, etc. Cultivated forms or near relatives of this plant are grown under the names of Garden Huckleberry and Wonder- bcrry. These two are poisonous as far as foliage and green berries are concerned, although it is perfectly safe to use the ripe berries. Some years ago near Jac son in this state several members if a. family were poisoned by eating the green berries of one of these culti< vated varieties. Occasionally in a field of peas the berries of this weed may be harvested along with the peas. The green raspberry bushes in August or Sep- tember. of the year in which transplanting is advisable, and they are spring and berries get into the cans and cause danger of poisoning. The plant has no medicinal value and is ordinarily looked upon as a. weed. Being an annual this weed is not dilficult to get rid of as hoeing or cultivating it advisable to transplant young There are only two seasons farm man, because he knows plantlife and is used to vigorous outdoor work. is specially qualified. If you are single. between 20 and 30 years old, a thorough American. healthy, with good practicaleducation and able to furnish ce on request, you have a g chance to qualify. Tothose who make good ofi'er a permanent position. Write for qualification blank to serve in place of personal interview. The Davey Tree Expert Co., 289 Federal Bldg..rKent, Ohio. fall. With the exception of large trees, spring is by far the better of the two. After a plant has been transplanted it has to establish itself in the new place and for that needs favorable conditions. 11? you attempt to translplant these raspberry plants during the next two months, they will probably looso all of their leaves and probably will not do as w'ell as those 1 re ation betwe growth of a tree fruit. work to stimulate fertility beyond a. point of ’ producing the' best” of apples. \ ' ‘ wil p? destroy it very quickly.———E. A. Be Sey. M Work done in the State of Wash- n shows that there is. a definite e n the vegetative and the color of the It is thought possible from this quality; ‘« ‘0 ‘HWH mung..— ‘9 a: - ll“: . . .' , 79,3135» QR ’ "lthad been tli , ' ever-“since/anyOne could “recall,”5' and gays “every indication ’ 01 continuing in its state of unprodue tivity as long as the- owner, A. 0. V -Dunk, would. tolerate it. . ~ ‘ A~ meandering creek flowed through the land, and while, after a heavyrain, - the water eventually drained of! into theicreek, still the creek Was so windé ‘ ing and Slow itself - that it never car- ried off the” Water in time " to save a" crop,= should anyone have ever been so - fOOIish to 'have planted such a thing “in this field. 4* But Dunk finally tiredflof, this un- productive piece of land On his farm. ,He had heard of ditch drainage and dynamiting, but had not seen any of it. So, two years ago, he consulted ‘ the county agent, C.‘ L. Bolander, and together they worked out a plan for: draining this marsh. Dunk invested in about a ton of dynamite and with Bolander and other experts on the job, holes- were made and a stick of the giant powder drop- ped into each. The idea was to straighten the creek and put the same amount of fall onto 500 feet that had formerly been in nearly 1,500 feet of the stream bed. So, starting in at a A point where the creek entered this field, and drilling a straight line of holes to a point where it left the field, the row of explosive was laid. "When everything was ready, the en- tire charge was detonated and so care- fully had the work been done that, when the blast was set off, the entire ditch was blown on an instant, the earth being thrown on each side of the new channel, which .formed a new and straight bed for the stream. It was the work of but a day or two to dig little ‘lateral drainage ditches to the new and straightened creek bed, and then the job was complete. ‘Now this same twenty-acre field, which had never been worth the taxes in all its history, is producing a splen- dod crop of corn every year and is paying all expenses and returning a profit besides. About half of the-dy- namite was used. on the job and the rest of it was returned to the dealer. .The creek, instead of wandering all over the farm as it had been in the habit of doing, now runs down a straight line just like any decent and well-behaved little creek should, and the corn tassels are waving over land which supported nothing but snake- grass and cat-tails for years and years. TH E APPLE CROP. assesses-0f, mm :5 - .. ’ 3 land stood" ' “lair-Sshemlannimfifir " " g , lvi’fifid' a breed: hingeplacehtor mosquié , - toes, on the up): Farm. “neartNOW ‘ C TOURING $875 FORM ER PRICE - #890 OACH i950 rORMER PRICE - #1075 SEDAN *" 1025 FORMER PRICE —:3'1285 A1! Price. F. O. 3. £0.01“ Gwatergeflué’ maeflleflmance lowerprt‘ce/ Ml one -- BuéAilThm “it“ 9— ' as ProductqusNamMorons I HE apple situation indicates a prospective eastern crop a million barrels below last season, but having a larger proportion of winter varieties and averaging better market quality ‘ in "such leading states as New.York, Michigan and Virginia. In the boxed apple region there is a market crop equal to that in the east, excellent in size and appearance of the fruit, but handicapped by long distance and high freight rates. Eastern Canada expects a good apple crop. Europe seems to be nearer supplying its own apple mar- kets than for the past two seasons. A good crop of grapes equal to or better than last year is promised. Think on the good things of life, the beautiful and‘ wholesome things, says our teacher. Nothing will keep the wrinkles away like the right a’thoughts. - Theybeat all beauty par- lors and ‘massagingtand painting. Keep $5 Down The Truth About A Lye ‘ G . 1 1 ~ For cleaning: MANY’ many peoPle have made ' Tfiubxegfégfeweihoefilgfifd “nth “1°me Dairy utensil: Poultry houses Outside toilet: an 50 other uses fully tested durixsg manufacture and then packed in cans, in our own plant. This guaran- - 2197 Willa Buildin m" . tees you satisfaction. Try Lewis’ Lye; 2197 lEmplre Buildig’g. Piusbuefinlgt you’ll be pleased with the results. Send this ad for a copy of our free booklet. Your neighborhood grocer who aims to ‘ give service will be pleased to order Lewis' Lye for you. Pennsylvania Salt Mfg. Co. Philadelphia, Pa. ,1‘he “mains“ > 111’9 SWeet. Buys Any WITTE _ . . V Engine uplo lo Il-P a, Uses Kerosene. Gas-Oil2 Gasoline. Distillate or to. speed and power their year’s supply of soap with ' - regulator and throttling governor. Slinplest and Lems’ Lye year in and year out. cheapest to operate. New device make- They ,save money when they use ' Egflfl'nmléfms‘oifli‘éié’lm £53333 LEWIS Lye because they get the best FREE BIG "E" you on 7HIR‘I'Y DAV‘D FREE of results and always find it a mar— $033.“: “6 5'3 13“.,“ mg,“ veloussoapmaker. Lewis’Lyeiscare- ENGINE BOOK Booky or "at m . _-sent a I tel Free. obligation to you. Or, if interestedyasg for our IE; and Tree Saw, 8~in-one Saw Rig or Pump Catalogs. afety friction top WIT-TE ENGINE WORKS POWER MILKER ‘- COmplete "wiu‘fi'uld'aé'ruu'r‘ or Tet-19¢“: I" .1 Mama “ 1311 ansmt' on" huge “ Ottawa ”(.00. 3031811 Magoo Bic... new. , " eynol s _ I V F” Fall-Budding Are- your moist ready 1‘ or the winter? Will they successfully withstand four or five months, of ice, snow and zero weather? _/ ,- Reynolds Shingles and roofing " applied N O W will insure the contents of your buildings against damage from the ele- ments for many trouble - free years. , No need to worry about roof- fires when you use REYNOLDS ——they are fire-safe. Ask your, lumber dealer. H. M. Reynolds Shingle Company “Originator of the Asphalt Shingle” Grand Rapids, Michigan. AYBE that fool ‘ cause 6% anther?“ ff, . we'ha‘d along back. _..Anyh0w they kept‘~it- 39mg an 135st we didn’t have any spring/rains worth mentioning and eyen— good "(showers were a minus quantity where I live. I got pretty, discouraged" alOng with ' .1 blossoming ‘o‘iit when it was only about half grown. It was so ‘dry, too, that wordidn’t‘ dare to plant the po- , tatees for a couple of weeks after the ground was ready and they ought, to have been in, for fear the seed would "0001: in the dry, hot ground. The ‘ 7 corn had..started to roll, the oats looked as though they would never get more than a foot high and it looked like the new seeding was going to a .little .drink. It seemed ‘sure that crops were going to be short in our country. True there was some com< fort in the thought that the neigh- bors were” no better off, and when some travelerwould report that it was dry in other parts of the state where he had been, that helped some. Misery always did like company. I didn’t think so much about it' at the time, but later I concluded that the news of our predicament must have got around some, because they laid off from that fool song for a spell. Probably they had in mind that ‘old saying, “Do not vex"the ox.” Any- how, after thinking it over I felt a good deal like an ox being led to the shambles. Having some company in my misery was all right as far as it went, but I figured out that even if the whole state was dry, it wouldn’t help much. This is a big country and the thought that the farmers in other states were» probably getting plenty of rain and would probably have big crops, didn’t seem to make me feel W7 ~ .- F‘... ._'.,r t. 1.4;“. A 5.”... n .13»); (3,, . . they 3: "= {=1 ” wt... .,, ' '. ‘- . .. ' WAN TEDA-Ten men with cars who can devote full time to house to house sales work. Sales experience not necess- ary. Full time employment with liberal salary insured to those who can qualify. Fill Out Coupon Below giving your age, state if married or single. whether you can arrange to cover territory outside your home county. If you have had previous sales experience, give length of time in sales work, advising with whom employed In addition to this, give such other information as would be considered by you as having bearing on our judgment of your application. Tear Out and Mail TODA Y ——————————.—————— E. A. SHEARER, “ Circulation Manager, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan . m.v Dear Sin-«Please consider my application for a position on your sales force. I Name ........................................................................................ Post Office ................................................................................... , R. F.. D. or Street... ...... County ............................................. State ................................... any better. True I read that the Western wheat crop was short and that cattle were being dumped on the market because of short pastures and all that, but I kept right on being sorry for myself and envying the other fellow just the same. Along about the middle of June, ‘though, I began to see the thing in a :little different light. I have a neigh- bor whose wife’s father was in the Army of the Cumberland during the Civil War. He was always talking about Tennessee, and wanted to get back there, but never did. It kept him busy here raising a big family. But these neighbors ‘were always talking about it and I’d never been South so I proposed that we all go. They agreed and we started out. We sure had a grand trip, but that’s an- other story. The thing that made me feel best about it was that the farther south We \went the dryer it seemed o be. Human nature is funny that way. I wasn’t half as depressed- at the sight of the dried-up pastures in the blue grass country, or the be— lated planting of tobacco and cotton, or the evident weather handicaps of the mountain farmers further south as I had been over the same Situation back home. But it set me to thinking that if I had known that the farmers in other parts of the country were in the same fix, I wouldn’t have felt nearly as bad. I’d been reading the local weather re« ports every day with increasing dis- gust. When I got home I found that I might have kept track of the weather over most of the country just as easily. For the first time I was interested in the general weather re- port which we had been getting over the radio right along. If I had paid more attention to it earlier I might have ‘saved myself a lot of worry. Speaking of worry I am reminded of what an old friend once told me about worrying: “There are two “kinds of {things it don’t pay‘ to, worry about,” .th and. the hay, which tried to make good by 'dry up and die for lack of even just». said. " . '. ,. .. 4 were, he, "replied: can’t." [I realize more than (I ever did before; When- ,we got. back from. the trip, thing‘s looked different. ‘ 7~ ‘ , There. had been some nice little sheave while ,we were. gone. The corn'wns growing fine... The potatoes sited 3!" what find the r things 7011' had been planted right after the first, . ‘ shower and were coming up to make -. a‘ line stadd. The oats had Shot up as they headed out and the seeding .was coming along inane shape. Since‘ then we’ve had a “soaker”—enough to carry the late crops through the "set- ting” period, and the alfalfa is now making a fine' second growth. I guess we are going to have a pretty fair year after all. I’ve had a chance to see what a flood does, too, in one locality where they had a regu« lar f‘cloud burst.” I concluded it was a good deal worse than a drouth. Now when I hear them singing that fool song on the radio—they are at it again—I can laugh at my own foolish- ness in making myself miserable over 'the weather, which I couldn’t help and which didn’t turn out to be so bad after all.~C. T. M TESTERS GET TOGETH ER IXTY-EIGHT cow testers of lower Michigan took two days of their own time and at their own expense and came to Michigan State College July 30 and 31. A program of edu- cational value had been arranged for them by the Dairy Department, M.S.C. / The morning of July 30 was devoted to poultry. Professors C. G. ‘Card and C. M. Ferguson of the Poultry Depart- ment made talks on feeding, housing. and culling of the flocks. Practical demonstrations in culling werexcon- ducted“ and the testers themselves given pens of birds to cull. After dinner the testers were in charge of Professor J. E. Burnett, of the Dairy Department of the College. Professor Burnett pointed out the main points in judging dairy cows. Excellent “pointers” on sizing up a. cow were made in his cow judging demonstration. Professor Carl Hufman next gave an excellent talk on mineral feeding. .Cows that are heavy products need rations that are also balanced from a. mineral standpoint. Professor Huf— man hit the so-called “shut gun” mineral preparations. Calcium and phosphorus are most deficient in most rations. Hufman also pointed out the value of well cured legume hay. " Brief talks were made by Professor 0. E. Reed, chief of the Dairy De- partment, followed by J. B. Porker of the Dairy Division of" U. S. D. A., Washington, D. C., and A. C. Baltzer, Extension Specialist in Dairying. On Friday the cow testers were greeted by Professor J. F. Cox," chief of the Farm Crops Department.‘ In spection of the alfalfa plots and bean and beet plots was made under direc- tion of Professor C. R. Megee and H. R. Pettigrove of the Crops Depart- ment. The wet weather of Farmers’ Day did not dampen the interest and enthusiasm of the testers. Officers of the Michigan Associa- tion of Cos? Testers were elected as follows: H. Kordel, President; Leslie Wilcox, Vice-President; Eldon Bor- clay, Secretary, Albert Greiner and Keats Orr, Directors. The next meeting will be held dur- ing Farmers’ Week, 1926. ' A survey of intentions to sow wheat and rye this fall in the principal pro— duction states indicates an increase of 9.7 per-cent of wheat and 21 per cent of rye than a year ago. Since in- tentions are usually overexpre‘ssed the dewation from normal is not likely: . to equal these figures. *v' - ‘ . , y the truth =15£4th§trteor ] ’ v~\" ”3‘, _ (A: ,rwh ’ ._..“ “a...“ "me ._, s-v fiwgwm N Caenmwamb *2 " is said, to raise water ‘melons. the 'M. S. C.‘ Experiment Station, at less at the sgfion in a year; with wasteland . . and *Newbbms " question :43. ‘receiving some“ attention . md"’gfeicently.- aDr.;,,RapliaeI" Zon ”of the ' ., 'tLak‘gf-‘iljsdfés 'f’Ferégt ,Experimenssm- ‘. tioii’ivef 1 the united" States Forest sew. _'.;Iicef;wa's in "the district going: over. the ' situation with Mr.gn.‘-G, Amos or? the 5M. 0. '8. Extension" Department " and Mr. GE Bishop, otthe Upper Penin- sula. Development Bureau "M Attempts vto - put , ‘ swamp“ area on “the market for (gen- eral angCuItural‘ purposes "have been I duences of‘ the purchaéers, and. one etfort has been made to colonize the place. with'darkies from the South, it This is‘ nbt’wmer melon country and noth- ing of this sort can make” good here. Reforestation is a different propo- sition. Where trees have once grown, the-y. can presumably grow again, if the old conditions can be restored, and trees , have grown on the Seney Swamp. There is much sandy and peat lands our. the swamp and, this with the moisture, raises special problems of reforestation. Just what the experts can do with the area it would be premature to say. While in the district Dr. Zon also examined into the question of prevent- ing fires in the swamp. These fires started perhaps by locomotives on the railroad passing through the sWamp, get into the peaty formations, in time of drought, and do much damage and are verylhard to control. Dr. Zon is reported to have suggested that plant- ing Russian polar along the right-of- way might help to shield the lands against sparks. This is said to have been tried elsewhere with good re- sults. The trees raise a leafy wall be- tween the track and the land adja- cent to the railroad. The sparks do not penetrate this wall readily. It is probable that we shall be able in no distant future to make a definite‘announcement regard- ing the location of the Lake "States Forest Experiment Station in this sec- toin‘. The necessary papers are now in the process of adoption. Ewen held andther of its successful market days on August 15. As car- ried out at Ewen this is a somewhat novel undertaking. Farmers from all over south Ontonagon County assem- ble whatever they: have to sell at Ewen—livestock, vegetables, forage—- anything salable—and there is a gen- eral sale and purchase all around, and incidentally outside buyers drop in to see what they‘ can profitably pick up. There will be another such “field-day” on October 15. Mr. and Mrs, A. G. Kettunen have removed from Marquette to East Lansing, where Mr. Kettunen is State Leader of Boys’ and Girls’ Club Work. Mr. Wright, Mr. .Kettune‘n’s successor as Upper Peninsular leader, has been on the job here for some time. The State Department of Conserr vation erects eleven new fire towers in the peninsula, this season. The total. equipment of this kind, when properly manned, will, it is declared, enable the observers to see fires in any part of the peninsula. ' ' Fire of unknown origin recently de— stroyed the dairy bam on the farm of Chatham. This is _ the second such One-fillli‘th351 .Vthe‘gitelm billion dot-L ,_ term ”fan-in 1924- some of this - made in time's with. disastrous conse— ' (A) Power. flown! the newOaklandSixenrlne gulch Harmonic Bale ' amihrationleu. uniformly smooth as alllbeeds. ly smooth, but having vibration periods as illustrated. Readings taken with the Crankshaft Indicator, —a device for measuring torsional vibration , Flash from a walkmto the very limit of this new Oakland’s amazing speed—range. At all speeds—unmatched freedom from vibration. ' That’s the new Harmonic Balancer— simple in design but sensational in results. Only Oakland has it—only Oakland cangive you the freedom from vibration it alone imparts. If this were all—if the Harmonic Balancer-were Oakland’s sole new feaa tare—this new Oakland Six would still Touring Car . 81025;. Coach . . . 1095 Landau Coupe 1125 Sedan . . . 1195 Landau Sedan 1295 ~AllPrlceeatF etc .—I .—a heretofore the lgwes?ln :hei WINNING AND be outstanding. But in addition there are new Bodies by Fisher—Air Cleaner —Oil Filter—Four-Wheel brake refine» ments-and a host of other features. And with all of these advancements, the new Oaklands are priced from 370 to 8350 lower! Visit the Oakland Dealer nearest you—see and drive the new Oakland. Then you’ll wonder, as do all of its owners, why anyone would be satisfied to pay more and get: less. OAKLAND MOTOR CAR COMPANY PONTIAC, MicnloAN Prices ‘70 to 3350 Lower HOLDING OAKLAN D S I X fi$fi$¢$hflfi$fi§ (Old Price . (Old Price . (Old Price . (Old Price . (Old Price . eneral Motors Time Payment Ram. ustry, have now been made still lower GOOD $1095) 1215) 1295) 1545) 1&5) WILL A.” ~1“msw..‘c w. -. g‘ 3‘ w‘;vfi.,~m m. , ‘97».ku ~ Your land is too valuableto waste a square foot in uneven, straggling fence! Your repu— tation is too important to risk your neigh- bor’s good will by disputed boundaries.Crops and livestock represent too much money for you to take a chance on damage and loss! Be safe and sure. See that your hard- earned property remains YOURS l Protect it and improve the value of your‘wholc place with American Fence and Banner Steel Posts. GUARANTEE ~ Our dealer will hand you with every purchase of fence our written guarantee that it will equal or outlast in service any other fence now made, of equal size wires used under the same conditions. BANNER STEEL POSTS Easy to drive—no holes to dig. They root them- '~ selves firmly into the ground with the large Banner slit-wing anchor plate. Railroad design—fie strong- est known form of construction. Ask the American Fence Deder in your town. lil‘lnsuleled/ —# and ' Bannerew 7 emerican ‘ Fence American Steel & Wire Company *\“1'ur‘l( Eustun Binnintzluun Dullu‘s l‘h-vn'e-r Salt Lulwcfi‘ii?! Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers Above All, Good Fences are Most lmportan flmafl afar 01.1. V in a‘fi‘xnefi a se \Q§°lo you can't fo your motor. It demands efficient lubrication. And—you can’t fool your motor. Mannheim- Oil is full bodied! It is a 100% paraE‘me base oil. It retains those essential lubri- cating qualifies under all motor conditions. Buy at the following sign and "‘ know that you are buying the best. noun-ch Mannheim ring 00. Council Bluffs, Iowa Toledo, Ohio ‘fool your 01 Don’ttryto motor! '. / ‘ . ‘0 for full particulars. , explain how you can get the agency“ enc i}! s lendi i eld an 00“ are the result of gurchase of 50 iencin cent b 8 loads at ' 40 rOdSi-ed flel - - . Galvan z 1380?). 13ml" gogtim wires with No. 121 ttom wires and No. “221-3) 81m. SEinoIIoo noon. Height No. of Galvanized Poultry Fence oultry f0 . gngzaslé‘fjifigggmnihixlr:poultry netting and cost you less. we H2 MIA-14. 36 his. high. 16 lrcs No. -MA-15. 48 ins. high, 19 cross wi es, “3' §:MA-16. 60 ins. high. 22 cross w r . No: z-MA-11. Corn Shelier 3891! 75 to 125 Bushelo per flour Complete with clean- lng system, cob stacker, grain elevator and automatic ».iccder as shown. Capacity 75 to 125 bushels er hour with a (i H. P. engine. rice .......... $89.72 3 AMERICA’S GREATEST M E 0 F F E No. MA—104 But one of many attractive homes offered at lowest prices during this sale. Get our free book for full particulars. This home tumished under our improved time and money saving Ready-Cut System; all ma— terial in guaranteed quantities including 6x6 sills millwork, glass, roofing. plaster- d. hardware, nails and paint. Rooms. size 24 x 36 it. Sale Price. . 51066 $28.1 29. in. thick. Gaivanizod Field I'm“ 20c 23 1 bar sins in Theseb alganized lg reduced prices. Put up In rolls containing 10. 20 or made of No. 10 d fer/12 essay and strand wires. 8m Winn I 2 Inohoofimrt 3“! “If“: '8?“ $13.08 Height igOWOii‘es {file‘s Egg“ Line-Wires M32: 228. . .L. .e 7. ...... :05: 26 """" 7" "'1354: 32.‘ ....... 8 ....... 32 """ ' 3' "'.41c 39 ........ 18 ....... g: 39' '10' . .45.: 47 ............... 35c é; """ '11""I..soc 5gi'iii'felniée ..... . . . . . . . . . . e e ' and églgr'iggi field fence with N0. 9 top "0' 2-MA-13. ‘ 11 stay and strand wires. 5' 1' rod . 0 cross wire g; rod ‘ . per rod . . 72 ins. high, 25 cross wires, pcr_rod. . - Building lflaferia! *a This is the first announcem opportunity to an ever are waiting in quarters for good building \ your best values th OrderToday page or mail n . , v _ cut-of our great Fall Sale and: buy at lowest prices. ' Bigger -‘ r you bone at America’s head- materials and general supplies. —-dlrect 1mm this the ltry a re- car— Pernod ms’ Lme Ewes. . . .35.: 7 26 """" 8 ....... 42c , 33""'Ii.9 ....... 2:75.: , g """"" iilliilliso: 56 ........ 11 ....... 42c ' nd No. " . 12% top and bottom Wires a _ mm with gray wires spaced 0 ins. apart. Will a one... _ ', coupon below Ior . i ' big new free General Cata 08 or building ' , ‘- , . v. , ,, . rials and general supplies Alimrices ». l , ‘ ' i. o. b. cm. Chicago. 00“ Pan “my,“ 81;»:- Guaranteed - 8 - House Paint 8:" .. s 25 100, p..- ‘ uare 34!- Goiion 5 Lo N : Ft- No. s-MA-ls. Guaran- 0- 7—MA- - best dualit house lzed 2% in Egrruolefihau'led galvan- paint in w te, b ack and condition; 11 ga e ”be?“ "1 300d 26 colors. Will not fade. a 5 9°“? Pamted red blister or peel. Per gal .......... . a ' or square “$00 ‘1- - . . . . . .’ 25 . i No. 9-MA-19. Balsa turnis ' ' ‘ SPECIAL! 0...... o. 5 A... m, , E3 corrugated aneé‘slé’hvfdsivm kit Harris Guaranteed House Paint and 0 ebo 9‘85 0‘ mater 31 as above. Give (11 high grade 4 in. paint brush set in rub- {h “r ““d NEW“ of material memo-men 0m 0 ber.BComplete ................ $11.00 9“ Quote, prices and full Information ' we "1" on and Garage Paint “on heats. 31?.i9—MIA-2g. Cllluara nteed finest. mEnlgtgdAns-hzgéoguvfimémw 28 Ewe: painted 2% in o ce 0 e , . . ' ‘ A. ....... r. . . 21?? occurs m 1018103 harem" 0.... 2... No.9-MA-21. easoi‘umish sanié'l """"" ' §£E£“G.J’. as“ °i=i sis nice?”mistsEW‘iétm‘iggsam‘i’ig . ge n am a n w ' ‘ cm high grade 4 in. paint brush set in rub- mailed free on request. p e in roofing bul etin, her. Complete ................. $8.00 N 8““ coated no mob I-MA-zs. Brand new 85 to 90 lb slate “ “A M miggg- Rig}: icontain 108 sq. It. dommetgofivm ‘ Per roll. .' ..... (f cle- hired. grey green or blue black. Other wages as low a p'e‘r'r'dii.‘ . . . ............ 5%.}: month 8““. ............. . ‘ hairdresser“. 50% mm mm... infill!” has” ”its" ------- 1-“ V” mm “W the m we ti'or """""" ' """" ' a”... 21°" Heavy wetsmorrozii‘l?%.iai°}¥z: ---------- .-.. Casing 69 No. 13-MA-26.Al.tlgd..geghgreen and bi "m "Jug. A m1, €315; gagged asphalt shingles as “9 black register heating system. Warm uir‘rises through center of register and returns through air intake. Diam. fire No. Ill-MA- Special 5 cross panel flr doors size 2 it. 6 ins.x6 it. 6 ins, 1 3/6 l’lpe and l'ittlnS' Waliboard s I 3‘3 r3. Iron P a i n t c d Fitted with nickel plated compression No. 6-MA-32- gray ‘size 2 faucets with china to “ " y . i ‘ . .. ps marked Hot and waiséangguélaggis. ‘ No. 13-MA-33. _ 3 812 it. 8% in. x6 ‘ Cold. “ " trap to wall. Price or out- ilngs. All sizes Gold M edal No. 2-MA-34. Splendid it. 9% in. fit complete. . '. .................. $64.00 7 918 £11., per rt ...... g: Wallboard fur- asisortnicnt Ofllbriandfnew .. 4 _' ...... ~ \V 1'0 1151 S 111 (l S ZCS mm 54 111., per it ...... 9c nished in 48 in. d 4 . . , No. 5- A 35. W h i t e 2 in.. It ------- 11¢ widths. Lengths to 0d Handy about Pipe 01:63]] kinds in all aim priced proportion- ately low. up to 12 It. Price per so. It ...... . . 36 Tim LAMP BURNS 94% AIR Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U. S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without odor, smoke or noise— no pumping up; is simple, clean, safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common kero- sene (coal oil). The inventor, J. 0. Johnson, 609 W. Lake St., Chicago, ”L, is offering to send a lamp on 10 days’ FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each locality who will help‘ him introduce it. Write him today ‘ Also ask him to. the home, workshop and farm. your order. per 100 lbs ........ 1.85 Harris Broth Illa-ptMA-‘lz - 35th Gin-on Streets Chicago. ll T Include a keg with . Heating capacity 19,000 cu. ft. Floor register nine 24 x 27 ms. Complete Heating Systems We furnish every needed item to completely install _- hot water and steam heating systems, your building in coldest weather. Free Engineering Service! Just send us a rough sketch show rooms, number of doors and wind ceiling, and our engineers will so of the best, most economical plant for your home. including all material for its installation. you solve your heating \ your own installing an save big money. roblems. They show Best Made STORM SASH r .gsln Measure your windows for storm sash today. We furnish finest storm sash with frames of clear white pine. 1 ya in. thick. Glazed with clear glass, best putty, at lowest prices. Niall coupon today for complete list of stock sizes sent free on request. Special sizes made to order. faucets and trap. The ““0 18x24 ins. guaranteed to heat 111;; size and locatioroi' the owe and their sizes, height'oi' nd you a complete estimate Experts are waiting to help you how to do Enameled Sink ; Porcelain enamel roll rim (itchen sinks with two Size Each.$12.0ll ers Co. Write 'ior' ééin'oi'e'té ' 116.315.; """ of root surface to be covcre warm air, $59.8 Combina- tion Door No. Ill-MA- . C o n - verted in a oment to a s c r e e n o 1' storm door by changing s e 0 ti o n s . rim g bull d and Cream Separator s 4 500 Lb. Capacity No. Edie sized Cream Sep- - orator. Built for long service aid Peerless low as, per square of ............... 4. etin. Send dimengioroi: preference of material. 50 36- MA-28. lent popular s m m n g. Capacity 500 lbs. per hour. Easy ' to operate. Sale price. 347.50 Bathroom Outfit i .4. 864 including bathtub 5 it. long and 3 wide. coated on the inside and over 3 in. r l . with white Fitted with double bathcock with dcxed “Hot" and “ connected waste and ov Closet outfit with reous earthenware enware tank. finished closet seat and co Deon apron style iavobr coated with white porcelain enamel. slz nic Best fittings. er $12.50 outfit com lete. porcelain enamel. kcl plated compression chuia handles in- Cold. " Nickel Plated “33:" t It was on pov - bowl and whit: earth- Mahogany e 18x21 ins. Wv‘fé'l‘ “set for fish, but becans , , tary habits noattempft'has been made j; to use hoop traps for their capture f'or‘ commercial purposes. These turtles ~, will take bait en set lines and‘an easy ~W£ly to keep numerous set lines -in operation is"'as follows: Anchor with — . ‘ eight and lines well stopped empty 1 bottle that will serve as \a float. To the bottle \attaCh a wire of sufficient length to put the bait out of . reach of ducks, the wire bearing a strong fish hook. Bait with tough meat, that somewhat \“ripe’? being best for the .‘V purpose.’ A number of these set lines always on the job should soon at:- . count for numerous snapping turtles. If practicable, you might try using a. 1 seine with weights attached which will hold the lower edgeon the bottom. Snags'or other obstacles should be re- moved beforehand; The most success‘ ful time to do'the seining will be in 'the spring when you first notice the appearance of turtles and before vege- tation reaches a. stage where it will interfere with operations. Snapping turtles have the habit of collecting in considerable numbers in the fall or early winter at some favor- able locality and hibernate there dur- ing the winter months. A careful ob- server should be able to locate these places and capture most of the turtles which are causing trouble. The places selected for hibernation vary accord- ing to locality and include maskrat holes, muddy springs, or under logs partly submerged in the water. An iron rod With a. sharpened hook at one end can be used as a. probe and when a turtle is located by prodding it can be pulled out with the hooked end of the probe—VV. C. Henderson. NOVEL METHOD OF CHURCH ElNANCE (Continued from page 177) In his work in Ohio, Rev. Van Schoik had tenth-acre plots. 7 If these were threshed through an ordinary grain ’thresher, the amount of grain secured often was not the amount grown on the plot, because a lot of the grain would still be in the thresher, making gthe yield of this plot smaller, and it was a difficult matter to clean the ma~ chine so that the grain left might not come down with the next plot thresh- _ ed, and make its yield too high. To overcome this obstacle, Rev. Van Schoick built a thresher which he can easily clean, yet it does good work. This machine he has brought up to Holloway, and it will be used to thresh . the cats this summer. Addre v £1331 this comm Brothers 00., CHICAG Dept. Without obligation, free 250 page catalog. MA- 42 send me your latest I am interested in: ”coo-coo.oooolooooooooooonun-cocoon. ‘— l \. RY a Michigan Farmer Classified Liner—They cost little and bring big results. See rates on page 205. 0' Rev. Van Schoik’s efforts. . The community around Holloway 0 should receive a. lot of benefit from He has, too, able assistants, and the folks are back of him. Poultry club work is be- Fing pushed, and plans are underway .J ' Name-coo.loot-Dolfloooooo'oooooooca.too-.4 O fi'or a poultry and grain show at the end of the season. Eleven farmers furnished a sample 30f their seed corn. Ono row of each source was planted, and also some Duncan corn from Michigan State Col- logo, and some Clement White Cap. Rev. Van Sclioik is a firm believer \ in the farm producing its own concen- and without experience or money make $250 to $500 per month. waste. Cuts Work in half. as... N. WRITE FOR PRICE ON NEW FARM TOOL Hundreds sold. Fits any old or new. wood or steel 2, 3 . row Grass and Alfalfa Seeder sows all grass seeds to un You cannot afford to waste for itself on 20 acres. Buy only the seeder—so cheap everyone can get one. or 4 section harrowJ’eorin Hor- rm depth. Low down: no your time and seed. Pays tory price. Writ; quick. PEORIA AND SEEDER CO. Poof, Aw. Special introduc- RILL trates. The college has furnished him with seven varieties of soy-beans, which he has planted. Soy—bean hay runs as high in protein as alfalfa, both of which are considerably higher than red clover. Soy-bean seed contains about thirty per cent protein, and may be used to replace cottonseed meal or tankage. The soy—bean experiments of ’ Rev. Van Schoik will show Whether it Will be more profitable for the farmers . around Holloway to raise concentrates in the form of soy-bean seed. Economists declare that the end of high sheep, prices .is near, and that ,P .1“. . unless expansion is stopped declines .w1ll soon take place: nesland‘. 4 of their 5011-. , .- 41K 5.. \ This one billion candle power bea- N . con in France, is the most pow- erful aviation light in the world. form next season. These two old veteran circus elephants are helping to build the new Madison Square Garden in New York, where they will per- Scaling Pinnacle Peak in Rainier National Park is a real vacation spor . v “Ag lagwo ”tun; Q'ziés""i .' The first meeting between the Belgium Debt Commission and the American War Debt Commission took place recently in Washing- ’- ton. The Commission came to no mutual agreement. I l » This is the first group of American fliers to arrive in Morocco to Is{erve 1n fighting for France against the Riff tribes under Abd—el I‘lm. I”. -, A form of “tear gas”operated by a foot lever has been tried out as protection for JeWelery stores and banks against bandits. chairman Trubee Davison, of New York, is of National Crime Commission. Governor Donahey. of Ohio, has directed that ‘white crosses be erected on state highway newly organized . . where a latal accrdvnt has occurred. ' it - ' " At the-beginning of the Columbia River Highway in Portland, Ore- f gon, this attractive little structure is erected in memory of the ,' pioneers who blazed this Oregon trail. “~ " ‘ ' _‘ : , _ r ' > , Copyriaht b: Underwood 4: Underwood. New York cameraman, and Val Wood~ John E. Hoag, writer; Frank Wilton, _ . bury, business man, have begun a 7,500 mile journey in this mot- or launch, from Astoria, Oregon, to New York. J rum-annuals”: Fa . . iii: W . to smea- ‘ Sky wasciust a camp those H_"stragglmg_ aggregation, of board shacks scattered over the lab up ongthe~ mesa at the foot .Soledad Butte. Here lived a , .113, desert. spirits, who ham- :iand-a'banged at the tough 'rock an unwavering faith in the fu- 2:3, golden future locked some- re’ in; the stubborn heart of the \ , as Bill Holliday and I" were milk-ing that night, sitting on the bench outside our shack on the Eagle claim, watching the stars. mited was just pulling out. We r .. the-starting whistle, followed tithe muffled chuff—chuff—chuff of the exhaust, Increasing rapidly as the heavy train gathered” headway, and presently the big red eye of the en- ._ ‘gine came into view and a long, . steady roar began to travel back from the rocky face of Soledad Butte, loom- inginto the night behind the camp. Thenai'r quivered as the whistle sound- ed» for the ore switch and the train rounded the low dike at the foot of Bowers Hill and straightened away for the long run to the south, a won- derful animated creature, all flaming with bright windows and beating the gen roadway with flying wheels. And en— We two old prospectors saw it hap- pen. One instant the limited was a living thing, irresistable as a desert wind; the next instant it was piled up at the end of the ore switch in a tangle of flat cars, and there was a horrid silence through which the echo of the awful crash hit the breast of old Soledad and rolled back like a slow rumble of infernal thunder. . We began arriving before the dust had settled. When we had done all that mere human beings could do, we stumbled over the body of a man with a baby girl in his arms. God knows how he came there—hurled through a Window, perhaps~but anyway there he was. The glare from the fire il- luminated his face, and we saw that ‘ he had but a little time to live. Aunt Malindy Crow, who kept the Palace Hotel those days, knelt in the sand beside him and took the baby in her arms. The dying man opened his eyes. ' “Keep her!” he gasped as Aunt Malindy cried over the little girl. “Name’s Mary Annersley. No near relatives. Papers—my pocket—~tell all about—” So Aunt Malindy Crow adopted Mary Annersley, calling in old Judge Navlett to draw up the papers, and .the whole camp helped. To make the adoption all regular, we advertised it in the county paper and sent copies to one Gerald M. Caswell, whose name appeared in the dead man’s papers as a half brother or cousin or something about as unimportant. We know he got the news, for we sent it by regis- tered letter, and the return receipt bore his signature. But we didn't get anything more from him——nothing but his name at the bottom of the. receipt. So we proceeded to forget him. Somebody nicknamed her the “Little Injun," and the name stuck, though she looked less like an Indian than anybody could imagine. But the way she crept into the hearts of those rough miners was nothing less than marvelous. Personally, I know one old desert rat with a hard lace and a soft heart who would have given his life for her any day-me, old Dad Tolliver. After a few months the Little In- jun’s idolaters decided that she ought to have property. Of course all of us were willing to fix things so that she ould inherit from us at our death; ut, as Long Bill Holliday pointed out, none of us had anything—probably never would have anything, judging by past performances. Of course there were a few gold pieces to be found .. ~- - . V. ,_ : , if we dug deep enough intothe dark cornersof. our pockets; but gold coins- are floating things ,— mighty fleeting, especially in‘ a mining camp, where exist so many devices designed to ac- centuate. the fleeting qualities. Be- sides, as Long Bill went .on toeluci— date, most of us were so healthy that we probably Would live forever: It was a. hot ‘debate, held in the back room of Johnny Eisinger’s sa- lon. Consensus of opinion seemed fi ally to be that the Little Injun should have a claim staked for her.~ Then arose the problem of finding a claim wor’th staking. Of course there was plenty of ground lying vacant, but the very fact that it was vacant showed that nobody thought it worth taking. The gathering had fallen silent, ., himself-om: sees .(A Clamping Short Story) ‘ ,‘didn’t get him anywhere; for" Y» Y M 'm . . .. nosed man from" Lbs. An '16; ~vcame along and found‘va flamint m's loca- tion; so he stuck up“ his Own notice and entered a contest. Sam took a shot at him an ,missed. The red- nosed man had am, arrested, but it Navle'tt was an oldetimer and . he abominated claim" Jumpers. So. for months the Red ,Hill had beenhanging _i/n the air, doing nobody any good. Therefore, when I suggested that we chip in and buy the contested property for the Little Injun, the idea met with unanimous favor. Promptly we sent out and brought Runkle and the red-nosed man'into the room. In the meantime-'we ransacked our im- poverished pockets, and when the rivalclaimants entered the proceeds of the merciless raid upon our hopes ' How (7.472724 Lil/y Lilac 71cm”? \ By Harv Hess Now DAISY was the flower of SWEET WILLIAM’S BLEEDING HEART, A little HONEYSUCKLE whose TULIPS could do their part. Whole FLOX of young BUDS eyed her every day at FOUR-O-CLOCK, But could not put the BRIDAL WREATH of HOLLY' on her HOCK. “FORGET-ME-NOT,” said WILLIAM, “please don’t MARIGOLD or riches, But sew my BACHELOR'S BUTTONS on and mend my DUTCHMEN’S BREECH ES.” He ROSE and ASTER POPPY for this flower that never tells, , Old JACK-lN-THE-PULPIT spliced them; ring out CANTERBURY BELLS! thinking. Tom Brawley, old one—eyed Coeu d’ Alene Tom, was looking out of the window into the street, a sin- ister frown of concentration upon his forbidding face. Presently I saw his one eye soften and a tender look come upon his lips. Following his gaze I saw the Little Injun and little Jimmie Brawley, sturdy legs bare, playing to- gether in the sand. Beyond them Sam Runkle sat upon the hitching rack in front of the Palace Hotel, whittling listlessly. Sam Runkle. An idea began form- ing in my brain, an idea as elusive as the wriggling heat blink that quivered across the wide breast of the desert. Then it all came to me, full of promise. The Red Hill Wedge! Now I will explain that the Red Hill Wedge was a triangular bit of ground lying—in the very center of the district, adjoining the Shamrock and the Wee Colleen. Mike Crow, who was not French, had [located the claims with the Celtic names and for some reason his line-s had been run so as to leave out the Wedge. Then Mike indis- creetly tried to dig out a dead shot in a hurry one day, which was bad fOrm; for his pick tapped the hidden detonator and Mike left the camp for- ever, leaving his two claims to Aunt Malindy; and though her heart was soft the good woman’s Irish pluck abode there and she started the Palace Hotel and kept the Shamrock and the \Vee Colleen alive from year to year. But not even Aunt Malindy knew of the Wedge. She thought, as did everyone else, that the ground was part of the other claims, until Sam Runkle dropped off the brake beam one spring morning and after nosing around for a few days discovered that the Wedge was open ground. So he located it, and the whole district near- ly wept with chagrin. Then a red- of future bacon and beans lay upon the table in the shape of two little piles. of gold and silver. ' Br1efly, then, I put the matter before the belligerents, using the best argu- ments I could'think of, while Runkle and the red—nosed man listened sul- lenly and exchanged truculent glances. “It’s not enough,” growled Runkle. “And besides it ought to be all mine. He”—-with a gesture toward the red- nosed man—“he hasn’t any right to appear in it at all. He’s a thief!” ‘ The red—nosed man started to say something very interesting and provo- cative, but old Coeur d’ Alene Tom Brawley sprang to his feet and inter- rhpted menacingly. “Plenty!” rasped old Coeur d’Alene, his voice strident and grating. “That’s plenty! we didn’t come here to listen to you old tomcats spit and squall at one another. Now this is the situa- tion: Neither of you have done a tap of work on the Red Hill for a year. So, as a matter of fact, the Red Hill is open to location right now, though nobody 'here wants to be classed as a. claim jumper. But one of these days a real gun fighter is going to happen along and jump the Red Hill and run you both out of camp.” He reached over and swept the gold and silver into a single pile. Catch- ing up a dicebox, he slammed it down beside the money. “Now!” he barked. “Play for it! Make it a sporting proposition. Winner take all. Win~ ner and loser to sign a quit-claim deed to the Red Hill. It’s your chance to clean up on the claim—and you both know in your mangy hearts you’ll never get another. Play!” _ For nearly a minute there was dead silence in the room, then the red- nosed man grinned feebly. . “It’s enough to take me out of this wand. our over the ,deSert. g .thewtrack’he noted smoke} rising ‘a‘bOvo Judge_ ' as mms "an. .65: 'i mnlbokedwu .» owns: ha .116. - ~ the mulign'ant uncertainty of dice. His . gaze strayed through the ope " r-lwlndow r ‘ down the greas‘ewood; -He- was (a born t‘ramp,rand the itchln’g in his heel was becoming almost unbearable. He took up the box and'threw aces. "Sign here,” said Judge Navlett, interposing " the. blank deed between Sam’s eager fingers and thepile of coin. Runkle signed, seized the'money with a tremb- ling . hand. and departed running for the station. at the circle of threatening faces he signed and faded forever from our story. ,_ ‘ Judge Navlett drew up a paper which read: . “Whereas, One . MarL Annersley Crow, bein% a minor and helpless resident of opper Sky, and “Whereas, It is incumbent upon the said Copper Sky to uphold its dignity by maintaining ‘itsadopted daughter in'a creditable manner, therefore, be it , 7, “RESOLVED: That we, the under- signed, hereby agree to pay yearly the sums set opposite our names for the development of theRed Hill min- ing claim until such time as the said Red Hill shall have become a paying mine." I signed and nineteen others. Aunt Malindy Crow was ap ointed to re- ceive remittances and ee that they were applied to the best advantage. It was agreed that we should all keep her posted as to our exact where— abouts should any of us chance to leave Copper Sky. Judge Navlett did not sign, for the future looked scanty for a lawyer, and his salary as justice of the peace scarcely sufficed to keep the old man’s mulligan pot filled from day to day. But we invested him with the title of Legal Adviser; and that night all the papers 'in the case were safely locked in his battered old safe. Not long after the purchase of the Red Hill the hard times came along and a numbness began to settle over ’the Copper Sky district, the dis- couraged dullness that often comes to a mining camp at a certain stage of its career. Several of the Twenty drifted down into the valleys in search of work which would enable them to keep up the yearly assessments on their own claims as well as their pledged dues in the matter of the Red Hill. Still others merely scattered to the four corners of the earth. ‘ As the years went by it became harder to meet the strain. One by one the claims lapsed as the absent own- ers failed to meet the legal require- ments of a prescribed amount of yearly development. As fast as they lapsed strangers relocated them. But always the pledged sums came to Aunt Malindy Crow, and always the Red Hill’s assessments were promptly met.‘ Once in a while, as time went on, a member of the Twenty would fail to send his yearly dues. Sometimes we would be advised of’ his death, but In one or two instances there was no word. But we knew these were dead. Old Sam Yaples missed once, and we mourned him too. But in a few days his contribution came along, together with a half incoherent letter of ex- planation. Long Bill and I were the Last. to leave Copper Sky. There came a time when we ,too, bowed to the general discouragement and decided to leave the camp for a while and come back later with means to carry on the de- velopment of the Gray Eagle. Reluctantly we turned our steps to« ward the north, settling finally away Frank R. Leer AND I WAS MAKING A CAST LIKETHIS - WHEN ZIP! ‘ JUST AS MY FLY W HIT‘IHE WATER. A BIG BASS NABBED .. / z? \ (/ /" .mmw ' ,mllhlwllll 5:1,“.‘7? AND THEN SHUCKS! ITl GOT AWAY. . maul...) ’ V' mil/lull" " @555 “ERE‘AL! MEBBE Y’dULL. - l/[M/mm- HAVE Darren LUCK wml ““5 R00" THE POTATOES A u/ I v I I ARE emu FINE ”A, I) s e ' a ’ l V I If ‘ 1/, I“ , ’3 I! . )l e o , . .Hl/ a» The red-nosed man was " ' disposed to argue, but after a glance .--—-\,\ _—_’~\_ -.‘_~ { l l *m. 7 .Df‘filfiny mines. /. , p the “point, where. we, must choose ,_be— « Weenisendinsythe .n, g, . , y ' for yearly assesSment on " ur beloved _ paying , ours Palace Hotel and noted that a sub- M be. . promised- the nature 6W7...m101. inning orethan it fill 11:? as is Geesshry mono Gra Eagle and our .ple 'gedgdues o “the Little ‘Injun’s Red Hill Mine. ‘.,?4We-xcould not scrape tom L gather’tenoughf'for bOth. wWe chose wtokeepo ”the" Gray .«ffaith. Strangers jumped agl‘e, and we were the "last of. the Twenty to lose everything at COPI’Qr, Sky. " And again the years went. by; . ,r . _ Regularly every month through the years we were. away e Little Injun wrote to us all. At fl st the letters were the sprawling efforts of a trug- gling little hand. Then the align- ment. of the characters began'to im- prove and the drunken capitals began to straighten up and look more re- ’spectable. ,We noted from time to time how the spelling impr0ved and. the sentences gradually arranged themselves with more propriety, ‘and we seemed «to be-able to see in the changing composition the development ofthe little girl herself. Always there was much about her school, and here and there a mention of Jimmie Braw- ley—seldom a‘letter that didn’t some- Where speak of Jimmie Brawley. But the thing most frequent in her com- munications was: “I am loving you still. When are you coming home?” And here I end my description of the, lean years. It Was a Sunday morning and out last it, ”came to”. — e- ' _ ‘ t‘ as, ‘ town where ’_ s discouraged - indi- vdina , maro‘ohed in the midst of failure. dragged heavy boots hopeless- ‘lg'through the sand. Now the street ‘ as thick with excited men. New houses were going up, and we saw ' several real estate signs. Hardly had we come in sight of the stantial addition was being made to it when a girl. bounded from the old ver-. ends. and came flying down the street to' meet us. “Of course we knew .the Little Injunxmust be grown up, but nevertheless we were not prepared to find her anything but the little girl we had known in e old years. "It's all true! ” she cried when she was within shouting distance. “Uncle Billy—Uncle Dad, it’s all true!” She sprang in our hungry old arms and then danced back between us, her hands in our gnarled ones, laughing and crying all in the same breath, exactly the same Little Injun grown taller. “The Red Hill Twenty are all on' the Way!” she said, the “words tumb- ling over one another. “That is, all that are left. We’ve had word from every one of them. They’ll all be here inside of two weeks with the ex- ception of Uncle Sim Yaples. He— look! There’s Aunt Malindy in the door. would come on this train sure, and Aunt Malindy took my word for .it; and so there’s a tremendous dinner waiting for you right this minute! Wasn’t it wonderful of me to know you were coming?” Early the next day Long Bill and I 'dymg' . I told her some of the boys - under the big fir tree before the cabin went to work in the Red Hill shaft. Long ‘B111 and I sat looking across It did not take long to see that here Trinity (Ia-11.011 t0 the Vast forests was the promise of a great mine, in- which rose in an unbroken sweep of deed. Hanging wall and foot W311 mighty tree tODS t0 the very summit were hard and smooth as the walls of South Fork Mountain. A hundred yards down the trail we heard the noise of a horse’s hoofs scrambling up among the rocks. Our dreams ended with a jerk. - _ A louder scramble of hoofs, and then Jack Lee, forest ranger, splashed through the creek and came riding p to us. “Got a letter for you,” he said. “No, I can’t stop. I want to make Wdtson’s place on Pony Buck Mountain yet to- night and it will keep me drifting if I beat the dark. I don’t want to camp along- the trail, for I haven’t any blankets with me.” We opened our letter. It was from the Little Injun, and we .noted the date line that it was nearly a month old. Among other things, the Little Injun mentioned that Aunt Malindy had once more managed to get her assessments on the Shamrock and the Wee Colleen, so that the two claims were now safe for another year. And she and Jimmie Brawley had'gone up to see the Red Hill. Jimmie Brawley had thought it showed great promise. There had been a dance at the Palace Hotel and she and Jimmie Brawley had led the grand march. There was much love inclosed and many words of good cheer. Then in a postscript— always the most significant part of a girl's letter—she explained that Jim- mie Brawley had been graduated from a school of mines in Colorado and was going to settle permanently. in Copper Sky, so as to be on hand when the camp began to come into its own. “There’s a lot about Jimmie,” sug— gested Long Bill. . “Yes,” I said; “there’s a lot about Jimmie.” Then We dreamed again, and our_ dreams were of the Little Injun. Suddenly with another rattling of loose stones up the trail the ranger came tearing back, hot and disgusted. _ “I forgot that I had a telegram for you,” he said. “It came by way of Red Bluff and was relayed in to Scott’s Station by forest telephone. Here—take it.” Then the brush swal— lowed him for good and/we turned our attention to the telegram. “I wonder what’s in it,” said Long Bill, turning the formidable envelope in his hand. “Let’s open it and find out,” I sug— gested. _ Long Bill tore it open and sat star- ing at the contents paralyzed. I looked over his shoulder and read: “Great strike on the Red Hill. Come, home quick. ‘ MALINDA CROWE. Ah, but it is good to feel the dying, hope quicken to new life in your weary old heart! The little ‘creek lifted its voice, and now it was sing- ing songs of triumph. We were going home. ’ Straight across the mountains we laid our course. A hundred miles over. the roughest going in the West and we made RedBlqu, still going strong. Here we took the first train south; \ and by eating crackers daily, sleep- ing in the smoking car, and making ”champs. oiporters and peanut .’so much money, of a. concrete cellar, and the gouge was thick where the ore broke away. There could be no doubt that it was a true fissure. And then the old boys began to come in. Some arrived in box cars and some on the roads, but most of them came on foot driving jaded jack- asses and needing a shave most hor- ribly. Yet no matter how disreput- able and dirty, the Little Injun always met them with a glad welcome ,and proceeded to comfort them as though they had been irresponsible small boys who had come home bruised and broken with long years of misfortune. Which indeed was true. . Sim Yaplés rolled in 'last, and, dear Heaven, but he was a sight! How- ever, a. bath did wonders for the old reprobate, a bath supplemented with a new blue jumper and overalls, and next day he was deep in the Red Hill shaft. swinging the old single jack and lifting up his cracked voice in an ancient ribald song as he slammed at the ringing drill. The Red Hill mine now began to jump. The ore grew rebellious as we went down, but as it grew rebellious it grew richer. Frequently we made shipments to the smelter. and thus the ore taken out in development more than paid the expenses of the mine. The butte was roaring with powder shots. Tenderfeet were arriving in shoals, and every camp within three hundred miles contributed its quota of miners rushing to the new El Dorado. At last it became too big a thing for Copper Sky, and its fame went forth into the World. Men in silk hats dropped off the train from day to day and went sweating about over the rugged butte. When capital begins to take notice you can be as- sured that the future looks good in- deed. One evening the word went out that Aunt Malindy wanted to see us. “It seems to me,” said Aunt Ma— lindy, when we were all gathered in her little parlor, “that we have done about all for the Red Hill that we can do with our hands. We need machinery.” We were silent. very costly. “I forgot to tell you,” said Aunt Malindy casually, “I sold the Sham- rock and the Wee Colleen today.” While we were still speechless at the news, Aunt Malindy went on to Machinery is very, explain that the sale had been made \to a New York syndicate; the terms » being a substantial cash payment, with other substantial payments to be made every'six months for a term of years. To us the sums she mentioned seemed more wealth than could possibly be in the world. “I wonder what you w'll do with Aunt alindy!” I said after we had congratulated her upon her great luck. The excellent woman smiled serene- ly over the top of her glasses. . “I was thinking of lending it to the Red Hill,” she said, “to buy machin- ery. And while .I was thinking that (Continued to page 193)‘ an‘s Loa "’ are costly DON’T put one on your FORD ID you ever see a man who seemed to be attempting _ to carry the whole hay field in one load? 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III 0. I O B .ssfa.:¥.:.:.,......:r° .smmmsmsmm... GOOD POSITIONS OPEN. Hero'- yonr ehuee be Indo- . trol ~ missus-s 2.5.2:? ”Newsflash Mlehlzan State Automobile fichool A 1009 Auto lulldlng om, resend Detroit new, to my WE PAY THE FREIGHT. for Free Catalog arm Poultry and Lawn Fence, Rests and Barbed Wire. 3308., Dept. :73 M‘UNCIE, IND. Steel Wheels d‘sismsmsrhshcosr anywagon good“: list?- ML 8 y to tnplnmfissss 33W Lowes Factory Prices. I autos, - / /‘ a I l "t l’ ' ‘ been horrified, ’ of _' ”genérations, but I doubt it; He “was 5 too sincere, too ingenuous, too rever- 7-«1home to his church.. ' g letters of Paul were-preserved? There ' . and every reader, the church as a. ’Read I Corinthians VIII—“Though I coming to the surface ever and again. Read the last chapter of Romans. is not surprising that these letters have had such universal dominion. lesson for this week, has always had a. large place Christian people. Philippi was probably Paul’s first love among his churches. want these good people had sent him aid. When he is a prisoner in Rome, . , , he cannot forget his people in Philippi. vine things is renewed With every His cheerfulness not only reaches the guards about him, but reaches out for hundreds of miles to others. 1 Paul is in his most free and infection— ate mood. He is writing to those who understand, thize with— him. I ings which comes out ofxthis tiny book: , - Esther wi _ ‘0 ‘ Testament; I surest 'hé,.‘l?9wd ihew , something Dmitri close to it. Mile may hexfebeenyaid enough _' .to, imaginh that his ‘ letters would be preserved and read by future" ' gthenth»—me. . to "give up, ingorder to be the servant ential for that. He wrote his letters of Jesus Christ. He is a member on to his beloved churches here and there the tribe of Benjamin, and that meant 51181; as 8- mbdern" pastor might write nothing now. 'As a. Pharisee he was ' held in high honor, but that is now gone. He might have added his uni- vbrsity education at Tarsu-s, much Of Which was of little value to him; last, and, to an American, first andgreatest of ,all, there wasf‘his fortune. Almost. certainly Paul'rinherited» money, but How did' it come about that the- is .but one ‘answer that really covers the case, I think, and that is, the word Providence." .Some one cured. The message of these letters was 'too ‘ worthful, too spiritual to lose. IL is » apparently he‘did not have it after probable that some of Paul’s letters he became a. Christian. All this, he . « have been lost, said, be counted but garbage, solong in whole or part. as he' had Christ, and all that that For instance, the meant. . last chapter of \ _ fik‘gmzniergii’: T’sounds a. good deal like Gandhi, the most famous of all living Indians. Gandhi has been honored by the British government for various distinguished services, but because he believes that the government has dealt and is dealing unjustly with native population, he will not associate him- self with it, and repudiates all the honors which have been bestowed on him. “It is not without a. pang,” he“ writes the Governor-fishers], ”that I return the Kaiser-i-hind gold medal granted me by your predecessor for my humanitarian work in South Africa, the Zula. War Medal, granted in South Africa. for my services as officer in charge of the Indian Ambu- lance Corps in 1906, and the Boer War medal for my Services as Assistant Superintendent of the Indian Volun- teer Stretcher Bearer'corps during the Boer War of 1899-1900. But I can re- tain no respect nor affection fora. _ government that has been moving from Wrong to wrong in order to de- fend its immorality.” I quote this to show that it costs to believe hard in any cause. Paul and Gandhi were alike in giving up possessions of great value, for a. cause. Hgnwells much on the act of press- ing onward toward a. higher goal. “I press on,” he says. How old was he, when he wrote this? Past fifty. He was getting on toward the end. But he says that he is still going forward. Do you remember the song we used to sing at school~“The shades of night are fallingjast, as through'an Alpine village passed a. youth who bore mid snow and ice a. banner with". a. strange device, Excelsior?” The Song tells how the youth struggled up the snowy steps, regardless of advice message which does not belong to the book of Romans. There was likely a. third letter to the Corinthians, of which part remains, embedded in II Corin- thians. But the greater part of these letters remains to the present hour, whole, the world at large, are richer ~for it. IN one way shall we say that this is the penalty Paul had to pay for being so important a man. Think of having your letters kept and scattered to the public after you are dead. _ The other day I was reading the RoOse— volt-Lodge Letters, which have‘been published this year. The correspond- ence covers many years, from the time that young Lodge and young Roosevelt graduated from Harvard, to within a. few days of Roosevelt's“ death in 1918. When Carlyle died in 1881 his love letters to his wife were published, and they are surprising reading. Many felt that Carlyle’s biographer did him and his wife an injustice to publish letters which were never intended for the public eye. But, of all the letters which have thus found. the broad light of day, none have wielded so wide a powerful and influence fits the letters of Paul and Tarsus. There is beauty in them. \ speak with the tongues of men and of angels and have not charity—” There is adventure in them. Read II Corinthians—“Of the Jews five times received I forty strips save one, once lwas tI beaglenr-"R T1381? T: a thlrol;bing and at last lost his life in the snow. car In em. ea 9353 on ans. Lon fellow sa s he ' ' There is the deepest personal note g ' y wrote It to typify the spirit that srives to go on and up and will not be content with life on a long plane. It UT mark that this was written of " a young man. ,But Paul is getting to be an old man, aid still he pushes on and up. He has not exhausted the Christian religion. There are yet heights to scale. New experiences await him. New phases of truth beckon to him. His knowledge of de- The little book of Philippians, the in the affections of The church at When he was in passing year. Older in years, his spirit has not lost the dew of youth. M . SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR » SEPTEMBER 6 ’ Here appreciate and sympa- SUBJEST—Paul writes to the Phillip- . plans—Phil. 1 ‘to 4 " _ Note some of the how famous say- “Have this mind, in 3'01! whcih in him that, strengthenth «mar—v was also in Christ Jesus”; “The name 4:13. . / e’l‘he author;_goes‘ on. to tell Whether» ging‘aprgheher'has lcostrhim. T-,To:‘be' ” ’briefi-ii: had cost him', everythingvéx; ” "ce’pt “fife._QEt it~ host hini’ that," in the “ end. Hegnamesgovei-‘T‘whathe had had ' GOLDEN, TEXT—I. can do gaming. i. ‘ "‘\m ;, v"\ .‘ ,. \, a: $113.!“er menses f , _. .< 13331; w, had“ 5'11 go the desert n; IThas been so much fun paddling ,-aCro'ss. the, river on a raft made July of logs and vines «that the three ’ WOodlan'd Wanderers would have liked /to lingered longer but they, too, were Very anxious to reach Happy Land. So. they gave their raft a big push and sent it drifting down the river. , They watched it until it was out of sight,’then hurried down the. rocky path that they believed would take‘ . them to Happy Land. 'By and by. they came to a place where the path was so narrow they had ’to go single file. Brownie was ahead. . . . . “Listen! What is that?” he whisp- ., 4‘ n l‘ ‘ R l"- 4.: l‘l‘ , , till ' \\ \ \ \ Their Harps Were Made of Twngs and Leaves. ' ‘4 . . ered back to Rolly and Bruin coming behind. ‘ All three put their ear to the wind and listened. “I heard music,” said Brownie after a minute. “Perhaps it was Mother East Wind, singing to Father West Wind,” said Rolly after they had listened a minute and heard nothing. “Or only the leaves of the maple tree whispering to the birch,” laughed Bruin. And they started on again down' the narrow path. The Little Injun (Continued from page 191) way,” she went on, “I got to thinking that we need a superintendent. One that we could depend on. it over with Mary, and we decided to suggest to you boys that we give the job to Jimmie Brawley.” So I talked In the course of time the Red Hill was running day and night shifts underground, while on the surface a. great. mill roared and rumbled; and in far New York the Red Hill 'wa known as a mine worth millions. But it was not on the Stock Exchange list. It was the property of Mary Annersley Crow and no part of it for sale in stocks. We of the Twenty had car- ried it to this point, where it no longer needed financial support. Aunt Ma: lindy’s loan had been repaid, and the Palace Hotel was now a palace indeed} One day each member of the Twenty received an engraved card which in- vited the bearers to a dinner at the Palace. We wondered at the formality of the engraved cards, but that eve- ning we all crawled out of the shaft and appeared at the dinner, where we gathered about the table, wretched in starched shirts and stiff, unaccustomed collars, but with peace in our souls. Judge Navlett sat at one end of the board and Aunt Malindy at the other, with the Little Injun at her right and Jimmie Brawley at her left. Aunt Malindy arose and beamed benevo- lently upon the assemblage. _ “I have invited you to the dinner,"‘ she said, “in order to announce to you the engagement of my daughter, Mary, to Mr. James Brawley. I hope ’the news will in no way spoil your ap- petite!” , Then we forgot starched shirts and linen collar propriety in .a tumultuous riot of hebnailed feet charging around the table, ‘ and the Little Injun and wley were ”impartially over- .wlth, congratulations, crude, ‘. Jimmie Bra 11" er ed back toe‘our Ea , - . ~ 3, - » T é‘; Rem?! of a Sneeze _ _ smaller. Woodland But they had not gone far when all three stopped. Somewhere, and net very far away at that, they heard music. / ears to the right, then to the left. Why shouldn’t he be able to hear ever.so much better than either Bruin or Brownie, because his ears .Were ever so much larger? \ He crept over to a big rock that was not far from the path. His little soft feet made never a sound. He ‘crept clear around the rock until he found an opening. Then he beckoned to Bruin and Brownie to follow quietly. ,1 The opening in the rock was so very small that the three Woodland Wiand- erers took turns looking at the sight ‘ within. And such music as they heard! It was the sweetest music they had ever heard. Even Bruin, who didn’t care much for music, liked it. But there! I almost forgot to tell you Where this music was coming from. Behind two big rock_s sat a little gnome, with long White whiskers and a peeked cap and beside him sat a little tiny weeny gnome with a‘ peeked cap, a chubby face and big round eyes. They were playing on the queer little harps. The strings were as fine as hairs and the frames were of twigs and leaves. The little gnome’s harp was just like the big gnome’s harp, only it was very much The sweet music was com- ing from the strings of their queer little harps. Bruin, Rolly and Brownie crowded their heads down to the opening in the rock and listened to it. And then a terrible“ thing happened. The Little Brown bear had to sneeze. “Cher-Choo! !” At that the little gnomes vanished, Rolly Rabbit perked his long VI ”Halmfih‘m" V Al. . . . _. i l >1 i . u‘lm" ‘ "h! ~ L a ,__ u “kl , . '. 2 g- ‘ ‘ " “NM. '— ‘ VV 113’ some farmers are alWays “lucky” with their roofs In every community there are always a few home owners who seem to be on the sunny side of the road. Roof tro bles and depreciation always appear to skip theiiiliouscs and Visit the next door neighbor’s. Lucky— ? Far from trusting to luck, the builders of these homes have trusted to careful selection of building materials—and now they are reaping the reward. If you follow their example when you buy’ roofing, you too, will be “lucky.” Many a “lucky” home owner has a roof covered with Beaver Vulcanite. It was selected because it has demonstrated its value on the roof—because it will withstand the “6 daring tests” that every roof must undergo if the home owner is to be con- sidered lucky. These tests are described here. Demand that the roofing you buy will withstand them. Know what quality roofing means by applying these tests to Beaver Vulcanite. There is a Beaver Vulcanite Roof- ing for the home and for every building on the farm. Look up the B.V.R. dealer in your town. If you don’t know him, write us. Address Dept. H H 9 A THE BEAVER PRODUCTS CO., Inc. Buffalo, N. Y. 6 Daring Tests harps and all, and the Woodland Wanderers never saw them again or heard their sweet music. seats and order partially restored, Judge Navlett arose and looked down the table under his bush brows. “Acting upon the request of Mary Annersley Crow,” he rumbled, “I shall delay the dinner a few minutes While I read something which I trust you will consider worth waiting to hear.” Fumbling in an inside pocket of his shiny old coat, he brought up an ancient document, yellow and rumpled with age. Straightening it carefully, he began to read: “Whereas, One Mary Annersley Crow, being a minor and a helpless resident of Copper Sky, and :‘Whereas, It is incumbent upon the said Copper Sky to uphold its dignity by”ma1ntaining its adopted daughter Suddenly we realized what it was— the old Article of Agreement which we Signed when we bought the Red Hill for the Little Injun! Judge Nav- lett read on until he reached the end of the preamble. Then he paused again. “I shall now read the signatures,” he said. “James Madison Tolliver!” “Here!” I gulped, for my throat had gone suddenly dry, and there was a queer feeling in my eyes “William Holliday‘!” “P—present!” croaked Long Bill. “Thomas Brawley!” Old Coeur d’Alene could not speak. _He merely rapped on the table. It is the sign of the card player who saves his breath and signals “I pass!” But Coeur d’Alene’s one eye said plenty. Judge Navlett read steadily ‘on. Presently he paused once more. “Oliver J. Smith!” , There was a long silence. “I shall answer for him,” said the old man. He took a worn package from his pocket. _ , ‘ . - “It was left with me when ‘Oli‘ver (Continued on page 197) Will the roofing you buy withstand them? Will it run under extreme heat? Put a sample on a hot radiator. This duplicates the effect of blister- ing sun. 1 Is the roofing strong and husky? Twist it. Bend it. See how tough it is. Will it crack or break ? 2 Is the slate firmly embedded in the surface? Kick it. Scuff it. Be sure. Will it absorb water? Soak a piece. Then weigh it. Avoid roof- ings that hold moisture. 3 How do extreme temperature changes affect it? Put it on ice; 6 Is it fire-3a c? Ask if it is ap- then pour hot water on it. Watch the proved by the National Board of result carefully. Fire Underwriters. ed 59’ BEAVER _ VULCAN [TE R O O F l N Cut in 7 sizes: A 16-year size with bertha and with More Michigan Farmer Patterns 4867—Ladies’ Dress. 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46 and- 48 inches out sleeves will require 31/2 yards of bust measure. A 38-inch size requires 32-inch material. ‘Vithout bertha and 5% yards of 40—inch material. The with sleeves it will require 3% yards. Width at the foot with plaits extended The width of the skirt at the foot is is 21/3 yards. Price 13c. 21/2 yards. Price 130. ' T” 5049 Child’s Dress. Cut in 4 sizes: 2,. 4, 6 and 8 years. A 6-year size requires 2% yards of 36-inch material. Price 130. 4568—Child’s Rompers. Cut in 3 sizes: 6 months, 1 and 2 years. IE 6-months size requires 1% yard at Dress. 36-inch 'materail. Price 13c. - ' , \ ~ . ml]- 5061—JuniLo'E's’ and Misses’ J -"OTHER babies? In one sense, yes. of Impossible! you say. it came. * Thus it is with Mrs. Rosabelle Per- More than rego, of Calhoun County. three hundred babies owe their lives to her and the strange part of the story is that she has never been blessed with a child of her very own although her home has given shelter to four motherless waifs whom she has 1eared to maturity. Mrs. Peirego seems to possess a heaven-born gift of- inothering. At the age of thirteen she took full care of Mrs. Perrego and two of the children she has mothered. two babies belonging to a neighbor and from that early beginning her work has grown simply by word passed from friend to friend, those who have had their babies restored to them by her wise and loving care and were only too glad to tell of her skill to other anxious mothers. ' There is nothing of the professional about Mrs. Perrego’s work nor does her place savor at all of an institu— tion. It is just a real home which cares for sick infants one by one. The children cared for by Mrs. Per- rego are never the neglected babies 'of poverty, but rather the over-attend- ed little ones of the well-todo who often are the victims of a lovingly careful but inexperienced mother and who, having been given the wrong start in life are fast losing their slender hold upon it. The children are received one at a. time that the Whole of Mrs. Perrego’s attention may be devoted to them and immediately upon receiving an infant into her home she begins to study its needs and watches closely the results, varying her methods to suit each in- dividual case. , She does not believe in bringing up childiéen.by schedule but follows na- ture’s way of alternating food with _ sleep. She does not attempt to make her charges fit a set of rules but rather makes her rules to fit her charges. g'From the moment the frail little form is taken into her motherly arms the tiny creature seems to-sense her maternal gift, cuddles contentedly in- But the great mother heart knews no limita- tions and the warmth of its embrace can love into life, full many a little soul worn out with battling the ills of the flesh and just ready to, slip back into the Great UnknOWn fr'dm which three hundred to the folds of her soft neck and rests- From happily upon her ample bosom. that moment the baby commences to gain and the little flame of life is fanned into a glow of health in the wan cheeks. . . I have seen babies suffering from malnutrition who have baffled the skill of experienced physicians and by, them given up to die. I have seen them change into sturdy, red-cheeked youngsters. ' It is noteworthy that of the more than three hundred children who have been saved by Mrs. Perrego all are now living and many are grown with children of their own. When asked as to the origin of her unusual ’methods, Mrs. Perrego replies that when a child on her father’s farm she was always interested in the young animals. She noticed that they ate a little and slept, then ate some more and slept, and that the more puny ate less and oftener‘ than the robust. This natural method she adopted and it seems to work per- fectly. Baby foods so-called, are taboo. Cow’s milk is the food used entirely except occasionally with older infants it is varied by orange juice or oatmeal gruel. She keeps her babies under her watchful eye day and night untik they are safely started on the road to health and normal growth- Mrs. Perrego has been “repairing babies” as she calls it for the past thirty-four years and she has scores of photographs of her little ones sent by grateful parents. Although still a young woman, Mrs. Perrego is known as “Auntie” in her community by hundreds of people. Hers is a labor Fol/ow: Natflre’ s Feeding Metflods 477d Overcome: Malnutrzfian of love and her work and its varied interests have been shared by her hus- band whose heart has gone out also to the many starved little babies and souls pining for understanding, Wis- dom and untiring care. ' ‘ If Carnegie medals were awarded to all who save lives this wOman’ 5‘ would. be, numberless and the best part of her beneficient work is that she saves.- lives in their very beginning 'with years of usefulness yet before themL thus adding untold fortune —to the world in the potential service of her babies in their mature years. In all 'Know Beam‘ ‘ ‘EANS are going to be plenti- ful this fall. The crop is es- timated one and one«half million bushels above last year. Thhn it is for every home cook to search her bag of culinary tricks to find ways of serving beans so that the family will not tire of that ever convenient dish—~baked beans. ‘ For the five best letters, giv- ing your three choice recipes for serving beans, other than baked with pork, we will—give handy rubber kitchen aprons. Send your recipes before Sep- tember 11 to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich. . of her labors her chief motive is‘love of humanity and the good she may render her fellowmen. Pecuniary re- wards are of secondary consideration What will They Wear this Fall? OMEN are like leaves——the ad- vent of cooler days of autumn dresses them in new and dif- ferent colored frocks. But unlike Mother Nature, Madame Fashion must not dress the same every year. Feminine nature would revolt at this. There must always be sonie variation from the previous sea- son. And this season we find it in the flare of the silhouette. But this new fullness is so cleverly placed that it does not make one look wider or heavie1. Much of the flare is only “knee deep” in the form of godets and flounces but is sometimes carried higher by circular skirts and draper- ies. Godets may be applied to a straight line foundation to give the effect of fullness and may be of the body material, crepe, or lace. The flare at the back 'with a straight front is deeidedly new and is seen in both coats and dresses. 'Skirts remain short—nine to four- teen inches. 11‘ hose match the frock this shortness is not accentuated. For the stout women as well as the slim figure the straight lines are still favored in the redingotes (long: man- nish type of coat) and simple frocks and coats. . The simple sport dress retains its straight lines and adds width" to thewskirt by means of an inverted or “kick" pleat in center front, sides, or back. Sleeves are long except in formal evening dress—when they are a minus quantity. There is some fullness at the wrist and the set-in sleeve line is varied from the usual. Short sleeves are appropriate for afternoon wear. The'neckline varies greatly but on a whole it is higher especially in the back. The turtle neck is new in sport wear. The tie collar is worn a great deal as are boyish and flat collars. The round and fateau neck are seen on afternoon dresses. The ensemble idea is more favored than ever in all types of dresses. It is consideredsmart to have your en- tire costume of one shade of a color. But two shades of a color and two colors will be much worn. The hat and accessories must be selected to match the costume, the hat matching either the dress or coat of the en- semble. If the costume is all in one shade of a color it is in style to select a. hat of contrasting color. But all hats are small and close fitting with little or no trimming. The rainbow colors worn this sum- mer have vanished with the summer showers. In their place autumn proms forth in black, dark blue, all the beige shades, mauve, heliotrope, olive green, brown, and dark reds. Wood tan and brown shades are favored in gloves and hosiery. ,‘ Albeit, the Autumn winds blow in Madame .Fashion, garbed in frocks that allow freedom of movement and yet are stylishly chic and with a. flare that still holds to slim lines. and boil for ten minutes. or, as she herself puts it in rhyme: To work for compensation and to , - make a. money pile, . Is full of satisfaction and always . brings a smile. But to -work to save a baby through ' days and nights of trial With only God to help you, is a work worth while. ——-Mary Raymond. FALLVSOWN PERENNIAL’B BEST T9 wait until spring to sow the perennial seeds is to put ed the first blooming season one year Sow the seeds in the fall and if the - Weather is favorable for them to come up and make a fair start they will winter over if a frame is built about the bed of six inch boards and this is filled with course, straw or autumn leaves and covered water tight to keep the leaves and straw from getting W612] With many of these which germinate quickly the fall is the natural season for them to come up, as the parent plant ripens the seed in the summer and it remains dormant until the fall rains and then starts to grow and the' growth of the old plants and other plants protect the seedlings and they come forward early in the spring and bloom that summer—A. H. MAKE FRUIT LEATHER FROM CAST-AWAYS RUIT “leather” is an excellent way in which to use fruit that is not yet spoiled but a little over ripe, too ripe to look well in cans or on the table. It may be made from berries. cherries, plums, figs or pears, but peaches and apricots are probably the best for “leathers. ” Mash to a pulp and spread lightly on oiled paper, drying in the sun, warming oven or dryer. W’hen dry, sprinkle well with sugar, roll as you would a jelly roll and cut in slices. Sprinkle each slice liberally with sugar, and pack in a perfectly dry fruit jar or a tight box lined with waxed paper. This “leather" takes the place of candy in winter, may be used with nuts or cream cheese as a desert or soaked out, is excellent for pies or fruit puddings. —~L M. T. N -TESTED PICKLE RECIPES “English Relish Measure after chopping: {. qtt. (large cucumbers 1 large cauliflower 1 (at. mg? tomatoes 1 gimmifi ylvumxm Pour the salt water over vegetables and let stand over night. Then drain and add: 4 cups sugar gal. vinegar ’14 0d. mustard seed $4 02. celery seed Mix and cook 30 minutes. —Mrs. O. F. Flushing, Mich. Mother’s Sliced Pickles 12°” ”Wis... ~th at for la a or 1 t 2 Ib‘s. brown sugar rs is «its. or mm pickle- 5c wort-h celery seed or $02. Sc worth mustard seed (Use 56.0! this amount) Slice the pickles, salt and let stand over night. y Mix sugar and seeds into vinegar and let come to a boil then add pickles Place in 2-3 cup flour 1/. cup mustard mixed in Q little water with “or. Lumeric. Sealr sterilized jars and 3831. These can be sealed in ‘ asses With parafln and keep as Lw the the low the - rme vill out I is can aep _ ret. ate zen ant ier "all :he ' ler .ey nd 'ay tot no he es, ut he :ly In, on as. lit ad of th oi- or 5"“ Ci. 'terations done, rooms added, all out- ' - side walls veneered, ' . ‘. ~17, he“: be 7 as sermon ,Tfigifidny there ' ~ were no 1. (clothes closets-in the house, but these were all 'buntiniaszthe plans show. " On ~ ' ,. . , . ‘ theflrst floor a coatecloset off the living room was very useful for vis- Jtors and our own coats, and the nicest in the bedroom Was an actual . necessity. Upstairs We igund room‘ for three clothes closets. . In“ the basement we placed a fur- ‘ mice with small coal room. the elec- trical machinery, pressure tank and pump for water system, and a small , Vegetable cellar. All water was ' ’ BIL!) noon ”’6' l_ «5'0" D n ’ "I "‘0'. tour a . _ .. / nzw \_ _ . acconolftooe mums ll'm - ‘IJ‘ [‘ n are“ woodwork was of a better grade than if it were new. The illustrations show the old first and second floor plans, and the floor plans after the house was remodeled. disk ‘ figs? from? .i 'l pumped from a spring near the house and the sewerage disposed of by means of a septic tank. The floor had a three and one half inch layer of concrete (laid on sand) and in the center a four inch tile drain led, to the river and took care of any water which might settle on the floor. The new outside walls were built up of 2 x 4 wood studs placed 16 inches on center, and covered with 1- inch sheathing and building paper. Over this was put a 4-inch veneer of " brick on both the old and new walls. The new foundation wall had been made 4 inches wider than the frame The principal pieces .- < ‘ ._. OLD' Jacono FLOOR of furniture are also indicated on the new plans. DID 20.0.0; Household Service ’{LFV l n 9." "Room PROBLEMS OF MAKING BROWN 5..."; Room a What makes the lower half of my brown bread dry and light colored and the top half dark brown and moist? I sift the flour and meal three times to mix it thoroughly—Mrs. A. F. The steam rising through the brown bread cooks and dries the lower part first. Because it can go no higher, it remains on top, keeping moist and making it look dark. Be sure to keep the mold covered with water while steaming. If after the bread has been in the mold the proper length of time you {K ”CHEN s‘ VOLD‘ 1":sz 11.00124; ‘ . new but ing welfidhav‘eeost, and we :11 first and second floors. still- had all the advantages: of a new bones together with the fact that “all .‘.\\llll\lilllllllHlIlIllIIlI/Il///,//// // llllllllllm \\\\, \\\\\\\\\\ \\ s s“ \ $5.. ”/4, , ”/0/ N“ ///’//llllllllllllllmIlllllllllll\\l\\\\\\“ One Stove Burns Three Fuels The Alcazar OilvDuplex, pictured above, brings this wonderful conveniencetorural homes. It is equipped to burn either wood or coal and kero sene oil—singly or together. Quality Kitchen Ranges Em Type. Style and Price for Every Fuel You can change from one fuel to another instantly and have a comfortable kitchen the year ’round. Farmers’ wives should look for the trademark “Alcazar” when selecting their new ranges. The models pictured here are a mere hint of the many types, sizes and styles that bear this name. The Alcazar line—including the finest kerosene oil cook stoves and coal and wood ranges—is carried by the leading dealer in your town. Or you can write direct to us. ALCAZAR RANGE 41? Cleveland Ave. st HEATER co. Milwaukee, Wis. 5056—Child’s Dress. Cut in 4 sizes: 4, 6r, 8 and 10 years. To make of one material as shown in large View, for a 6-year size will require 214 yards of 27-inch material. If made with peas- ant sleeve portions 2% will be re- quired. tPrice 130. 4686—Girls’ Dress—Cut in 4 sizes: 6, 8, 10 and 12 years. A 10-year size remove the top of the mold and set in a hot oven five or six minutes to dry off, I believe you will have no further trouble. walls to give a proper footing for the brick, which were anchored to the wall every 5th course by means of nails driven into the frame walls. Bedford stone was used for the win- / dow sills. CAULIFLOWER FRITTERS Recently I ate cauliflower fritters at a dinner party. Please tell me how to make them.——Mrs. C. S. Parboil cauliflower in salted water, divide and shake flowers in seasoned vinegar. Make batter by beating one egg, adding one cup flour, one-half cup milk, one tablespoon olive-oil, and one~quarter teaspoon salt. Let stand to chill one hour. Dip branches of cauliflower in separately, fry in deep, After the home was completed, ex- cavations made, the house moved, a1- and plumbing, heating and electric work finished, we had a. better home than many others in the community, and we received many visits from the neighbors who were anxious to see the house. The total cost of-the improvements Jacket. requires 31/2 yards of 36-inch material. Price 130. g) 3.339 ‘ 47104—Gir1s' Dress with Sleeveless was less than one half what an entire . hot fat and. drain. . .. 12 years. Cut in 4 sizes: 6, 8, 10 and ,A 10-year size requires 2%; Michigan Farmer Pattern Service Fal/ Frocérfor Sc/zoo/ Days yards for the dress, and 1 yard for Elsie jacket of 40 inch material. Price 0. 5054——Girls’ Apron. Cut in 5 sizes: 6, 8, 10, 12 and 14 years. If made of one material a 10-year size will re quire 11/8 yard of 36-inch material. Price 130. 5199~Gir1s’ Dress—~Cut in 4 sizes: 6, 8, 10 and 12 years. An 8—year size requires 31/8 yards of 32-inch figured material and % yard of plain if made as illustrated in the large View. With- out bolero 14 yard of plain material is required. ' Price 130. .5795" 3:“ % 4910—Girls’ Dress. Cut in 4 sizes: 6, 8, 10 and 12 years. A 10-year size requires .3 yards of one material 32 inches Wide. Price 130. Any of these patterns and many. others can be obtained from the Fat tern Department, Michigan Farmer. Detroit, Michigan. If you do not find the pattern you wish illustrated here, send for our catalog of Fall Patterns. . Autumn frocks for mother and the ' kiddies are attractively- illustrated. The price is fifteen cents. When or», dering patterns be sure to state the size wanted, and write your name and address plainly. ‘79/0 l oultry raisers who watch the l I market and study the results of l i ceding tests know that Collis Proc- ' ’ ess‘ Pure Dried Buttermilk plays an important role in the profitable ’ -, 7 7 marketing of broilers. - - ‘ lnslstonCollls Process . , Pure Dned Buttermulk - It keeps better—it lasts longer and ~ it is a great deal cheaper than any other orm of buttermilk (except fresh churned buttermilk); Our guarantee gotects you. Don’t ac- ceptanysu titute—demand Co_lhs Process Pure Dried Buttermilk. The New Collie Book on Feeding Is Ready Just off the press, beautifully illus- trated, contains a wealth of valu~ able data, facts and figures. Send your feed dealer’s. name and get the book free. Write today. -—~ jv . i ,. .u. tion thanere attempting; to “improve COLLIS PRODUCTS COMPANY Dept. 295 - Cllnton. Iowa $2.50 PER TON at the mines. West Virginia lump. Hand picked and shaker screened. Best quality guaranteed. Farmer agents wanted to solicity orders from their neighbors. Write us for delivered price and sample by return mail. THEO. BURT 8:. SONS, MELROSE. OHIO. “s'if "“ l Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers T is probable .tnatingyennmuy . men'are endeavoringtofiiicre the egg-madam; amuse-gm 'vtheii,‘ birds indirectly by ‘fbreed'in'g and sele’c'l ' breeding :pnrpesesf lib tent‘ layers are’tho'se . _ ”lay early in the fall,.(0ctob‘ergor-..No,-‘ 9 freshest 831111210: 8 ,-all other qualities combined. , _ . The Poultry Départment of LCcrnell , University has been a pioneer in ad vacating the selection/and breeding for egg production. As a-resul‘t of its investigations and teachings, the fol- lowing rules or guides have been laid down, and success will follow" their use. . « The rules follow and should be kept in mind When breeding for eggfipro- duction: 1.“? Keep only pure bred birds; 2. Breedfrom heavy producers and persistent layers; 3. Breed from mature birds; 4. Practice" line breed- ing; 5. Breed from early producing pullets; 6. Breed from late moltersgo 7. Breed from heavy eaters; 8. Breed from early risers and late retirers; »-\9. Practice proper management. ' Keep pure bred birds of one well— established egg breed. They have proved to be the most economical pro- ducers of market eggs, laying the greatest quantity of excellent quality, while the feed consumed is utilized to better advantage than in other types. There is also greater uniformity in the shape, size, and color of the eggs, and a greater demand and selling value in general and special markets. The uniformity with which. pure bred birds may be bred and developed for a given purpose, such as egg produc~ tion is much greater than with, mixed or impure stock. Breed from heavy producers. This iis one of the leading rules in breeding" ifor egg production. The average pro- lductive power of the progeny may be throughout the: “winter and spring summer, and which; after undergeing a quick, Complete melt, begin again to lay in .the early fallgof the tourm- ing year. net safe to take the bird which is a heavylayer merely during the three spring months, for she is often found to lack the persistency so essential to a heavy yearly production. Only mature birds, male and female, should be used in breeding for egg production, for these ‘are more pre- YOU pay considerably more for a herd bull with a good pedigree than you would for a grade animal because you know what to expect from the pure—bred. You can buy clocks with , the same certainty. West- clox on the dial of a time- piece means the result of Factory: Peru, Illinois. In Canada: Western 0 Big Ben Baby Ben $3.25 53.25 ‘ America Sleep-Meter S x .50 $2.00 ~“Westclox Pedigrced Clocks WESTERN CLOCK COMPANY, LA SALLE, ILLINOIS, U. S. A. potent, and will product offspring'with more vigor and vitality and of a. larger size whem adults. Hens should be used, not pullets. Practice line breeding to fix and in‘ tensify the good qualities of the strain in regard to fecundity. This avoids the dangers attendant upon out—cross- ing. The introduction of low fgcun- dity lines by the use of males of un~ known pedigree is evidently a very bad mistake. " Early-producing pullets. By select-7 ing for breeders, hens which were early producers in their pullet year, it is possible to intensify this charac- teristic in the progeny, and not only is this quality in itself desirable, but a. heavy yearly production is seldom attained without it. Early production, say October of the pullet year, means an early winter start, which signifies a good yield for the winter months and promises for the individual a high yearly total. Late moulters. It has been proved by experiment and observation that the bird which moults the latest is, in the majority of the cases, the heaviest layer; in other words, the hen that moults in July ‘or August, and gets her new plumage and makes a fine appearance earlyfiis not. the one that is the heavy layer. The one that is laying eggs until c'ool weather in the fall is the one that does not molt until late, but looks shabby and raw during that time; nevertheless, when she does start, the molt is usually rapid and complete, leaving her in good condition to commence laying early the coming winter. This exter- nal feature, the molt, is of practical value in selecting persistent layers. Birds With Large Appetites Consumption of a. large amount of feed is essential in the case of the heavy layer, in order to secure the materials for the egg, and it has been found that heavy egg production is always ac- companied by heavy eating. Thebird with a vigirous appetite should be se- lected, not the one which is a small forty years of study and specializing on one-day time and alarm movements. Westclox are bred to run on time, to ring on time, to stay on time. You can buy Westclox as low as $1.50 each, and pedigreed clocks are like pedigreed stock, they usually run true‘to type. Clock Co., Limited, Petcrborough, Ont. Glo-Ben . ms Jack o’Lantcrn Pocket Ben $3.00 $.50 L i. f “it per which 5.7mm j at vember) ;. and continue relay regularly months. also ”laying was during, the In selecting a‘ breeder it is‘ be kept open. sort of an opening in the rear of the house to allow a thorough circulation of air and a fresh, cool drink should be kept before the flock all the time. Shade is essential on “the range and if possible the flock should have ac- cess to some succulent green feed. is the time to startshipping. ‘ s. TI ,, bi . ,appeti’te,‘;since they t1: ayes break of more lookfns . find ageing last to give up the search atlases . . . for-assigblrszissfkot! Weslfisnsm‘ with low: ' Vitality; L-ill gleaye’ the roost lit; 'in thegmornin'g‘“d tn reluctance." ’ Selection and pressi- L Management ; . Theieis great needin breedingénd. ~ ;. seleCtingg—eafor constitutions}! signs,» be- . ~ cause we are expecting massaging“? v On Every Type of Farm there is a Place for F‘oul‘try~ weight and size than from any other class of domestic or farm animals (not including honey bees). Much of the low fertility of hatching eggs,and the weakness of chicks can be traced in large measure to the broken-down constitution of the fowl under exact- ing requirements. A good hen is ex- pected, on an average, to lay in one year, five times her bidy weight in eggs. This would equal one egg every three days during the year, and in order to accomplish this, she must consume abount 30 times her body weight of food. , BIRDS WITH MASH RETURN THE CASH , FORCING the hens t6 eat plenty of mash this summer will help to pre- vent that usual 50 per cent drop in production during August and give a greater return from'thelpoultry flock. Poultry specialists at Ohio State University have given this advice to more than 4,000 farmers of the state in the form of a calendar. They ex- plain that eastern market prices ad- vance rapidly during August and extra attention to the farm flock with care- ful storage and shipping of the eggs will add materially to the cash on hand in a slack season: cialists advise that the flock be con- fined to the house until noon with little or no grain. hens to eat more mash. A goo_d mash, they say, canbe made from one part each by weight of bran, middlings, corn meal, scraps should be fed at noon during the sum- mer at the rate of 4 to 5 pounds for each 100 hens. These spe- This will force the ground Oats, and meat moistened with milk ,and All ventilators and windows should There should be some Collect the eggs twice every day and store them in a cool place, The cellar is; usually best._ Eastem,_markete probably will soon adVane‘e‘ and 1th“? . - This-Ami): shows 7 Vitalitrgi’? ~ .- ’ ‘4‘ yr);— MrsNW .. “ ,.- ‘4'. TH E. ’ HEALTH Tatum; .. HAT good. is an ‘Open Air, « School’ to country children? They have fresh air all the time.” / The question is put to me' in all ser- iousness by a sshool nurse who has been asked about open air schools in rural districts. I~ will agree with her statement if she says, “They may have fresh air-all the time.” As a matter of fact. some country children spend . many a. winter day shut up in an over- heated house which they change only for an underbeated schoolroom.’ But 'I will agree that country children should not need open air schools in l” Rising.» \ elbows can’t suck his thumb. smith left’ the camp,” he said. “Dues trifling .matter, for it Aintroduces bac- teria and other filth into the mouth; it promotes deformities of jaws, teeth and thumbs; it favors mouth breath- ing and adenoids. Punishment to the erring hands is not often very bene-x ficial. -Scolding is no good at all.' Many devices are practiced to break; the habit. The best way is to fasten, the \arm in a pasteboard sleeve that, permits free movement except at the elbow. A child who cannot crook his THE LITTLE iNJUN (Qontinued \from page 193) order to get fresh air. ‘ The great obstacle to open air schoolsqn rural districts is that the percentage of the school population needing them is not large enough to warrantthe expense. Yet I do crave the advantages of the open air schOol for the country child of sub-standard ' health and I think they may be had With a little planning. Everyone who has studied the open air school knows that “fresh air” is but one of its ad- vantages. So far as that feature is concerned the school that is well ven- tilated and does not raise its tempera- ture artificially above sixtyceight de- grees is doing well. The other im- portant things that make weak chil- dren do so well in open air schools are: 1. Rest, lying down, at intervals dur- ing the day. .2. Extra nourishment, composed chiefly of milk. 4:: 3. Freedom from all mental comfpe- tition or strain. My opinion is that this freedom from strain is as important as any. All of these features can be arranged by a sympathetic, intelligent teacher, and they‘bare worth while, even though no more than two or three pupils in the group need such care. An alcove or a small class room will do for a rest room, and failing in any other arrangement a place screened off from the one—room school and used at the noon intermission would help‘. Open air schools are very helpful to sub- standard children. lf you cannot have them in the country try to include their advantages in the regular school. HAS RUNNING SORE. I have an old running sore on my foot, near the ankle. It heals occa- sionally but always breaks open again. While it is healing it itches terribly. Can anything be applied to stop the itching? Is there any cure for these sores? I have had several doctors at— ‘tend to mine, but none have been able to do any good—Michigan Reader. Such an ulceris always hard to cure. It is apt to be in some location in which there is no depth of tissue and only poor circulation. Further- more, you find it difficult to keep off your feet, and your weight and contact with your clothing break down the granulation tissue necessary for heal— ing. I advise you to make a serious effort to have this thoroughly healed, for the tendency is to get worse rather than better. Have the..old tissue cur- etted away, and stay in bed until heal‘ ing is complete. If you are overweight try to reduce to normal. Sometimes such conditions yield to X-Ray treat- ment. ' THUMB sucxmo. ' What can we do with a thumb suck- ing baby of 3 years old ?——Michigan Mother. ‘ Thumb sucking is one of the easiest habits of babyhood to acquire and one cf the hardest to break. It is not a _, for two years in advance. We have never needed it badly and so we got in the habit of holding it over for possible emergencies. Oliver died, you will remember.” He laid the packet reverentlybeside his plate and, taking up the paper, read on to the end. Eight of the Twenty had- ans- wered to their names. The rest were dead! , The Little Injun had rested her head upon Aunt Malindy’s motherly should- er and the good woman was stroking the bright hair lovingly. “Trespassing still further upon your patience,” said Judge Navlett, “I shall now read a second document, prepared by me under the instructions of Mary Annersley Crow.” He smiled down the table at the Little Injun who wiped her eyes and smiled back as the Judge unfolded a newer paper and cleared his throat. It was a lengthy docu- ment, ‘couched in obscure legal phras- ings, abounding in aforesaids and other technical terms which snarled our simple minds badly. We hiaard our names mentioned several times, but we could not figure out what it all meant. Judge Navlett finished read- ing and noted our perplexity. “In desert English,” he explained. “It is an article of incorporation by which Mary Annersley Crow has ad- mitted all the surviving members of 25 Years of “ Service ‘ to Highway Transportation , the short period of25 years. ,5/ This Firestone record could only have been made through furnishing the public with outstanding values and is, consequent— ly, your assurance of qual- ity and lowest prices. If you would like to know more of this wonder- ful record, ask your Fire- stone Dealer to send you an illustrated folder. With today’s high cost of crude rubber and other raw materials, Firestone’s opportunity to serve the public was never better, due to its great volume and special advantages in buying, manufacturing and distribution. 25 years of anticipating the requirements of mo- torists—making manufac- turing processes more cer- tain—producing a higher . standard of quality — 25\ years of unswcrving ad— herence to the Firestone pledge, “Most Miles per Dollar”——s u m m a r i z e s Firestone’s record of serv- ice to car owners. Firestone factories have grown from a small build- ing approximately 75 x 150 feet to mammoth plants having floor ‘area of over 60 acres—from a capital of $50,000 to over $50,- 000,000——from an annual sales volume of $100,000 to over $100,000,000—all in AMERICANS SHOULD PRODUCE THEIR OWN RUBBER . the Red Hill Twenty, also Mrs. Ma- linda Crow and one James Brawley, here present, into equal partnership with her. The property mentioned in the article is the Red Hill Mine. There _Will be no trouble over this instru- thn Writing to Advertisers Please Mention The M ichigan Farmer ment,” he added with pride. “I visited San Francisco personally and secured the service of the best mining author- ity west of the Rocky Mountains.” The judge sat down. For several moments we sat in silence while the truth filtered into our dazed minds. A mine ,worth millions! One of the great mines of the Western Hemisphere—and given away! To us. a bunch of ne’er-do- well old prospectors! We were stunned. Then we saw that the Little Injun had risen. Her face was flushed and her breath was coming quickly, but her eyes were level and resolute. ‘I glanced at Jimmie Brawley, and the boy was watching her with a pride that was worth more than the Red Hill Mine itself. ~“Dear old boys!” said the girl, and we heard the new mother note come tender into her voice. “You thought I didn’t know! You slaved and went hungry and lost your own possessions, but you always met the yearly assess- ment that kept the life in my Red Hill property, and never a word of complaint! And-you thought I didn’t know! But I did! I knew all about the long years of privation, when you hadn’t much to eat but moldy pink beans and the saltiest of salt pork, and not very much of that! “And the many times I cried myself to sleep about you—and this time you didn’t know! And when a few months ago a relative named Caswell wanted me to go back to New York so that I could be among rich friends, I heard—never mind how—I heard that some of you wondered why I didn’t would have given your lives for me! ' Just as cheerfully as you gave me everything that would have made your own lives more comfortable and worth living all these hard years—— Friends! Why, there isn’t a girl in the world—New York or the desert, it deesn’t matter—~who has so many friends that she could hand her life to, just as though it were her hand- kerchief, and say to them: ‘Here; take care of it for me,’ and be per- 1‘ Voice to Voice HEN you are away from home and loved ones, a letter fails to take you back to them. But a long distance telephone call is different. It carries your voice “back home”——and “Your Voice is You.” " Telephone— It is Personal and Inexpensive -- (Continued on page 199) l ’34.. 7‘. 'u» .» ‘«:r.... - .. . .. ,3, " a s» ”\v .'.. ., - A. Goodyear HEAVY DUTY Cord . Tires, for passenger cars, buses and trucks, are available from Goodyear Dealers in the fol- \ \ lowin‘gsizes: ,\ \~ 30x3%(Cl.) 34x4;5(s.s.) l; r. . . 32:4 (5.5.) 30x5 " a, , 33x4 .. 33x5 " ‘- ~ 32:45; “ 34x5 3‘ . 35x5(S.S.) For those who desire banner: tires Goodyear makes a com- plete line, including the HEAVY DUTY type in certain uses. ‘ ill . get a real thrill out of the new Goodyear HEAVY—DUTY Cord The. It’s built to stand the gaff. All through, it’s tougher, thicker, more massive. The powerful carcass is made extra—heavy of the famous Goodyear cord fabric SUPER- TWIST. The tread is a thick, deepvcut full All—Weather” Even the sturdy side-- Walls are reinforced against rut—wear. A matchless tire for hard service, this. HEAVY—DUTY Goodyear—packed with ’ extra-mileage and serviceability! Good tires deserve good tubes— Goodyear Tubes \ _Mi‘chigan , ./ » down and put up on its site . A building in the modern Style-with a tower of wonderful height.” That sounds good, but will it ever one—room school house with a teacher ' _ Who is not a teacher alone but a sub Stitute mother and ‘a friend? In olden times they flail me the"word teacher meant task-master, "but our last teacher has - staid in ’ the district seven years and has earned the title , of “Substitute Mother.”. only try to fill our heads with knowl- ~ edge put tried to help us growand develop a better character. trusted to her care and it was possible because there were only a. dozen and a half of us. ‘ . I do not only love the teacher but my fellow students as well. They are real ladies and gentlemen. We were able to have club work er. We were able to trim floats for the County Fair and Autumn Festival. We celebrated all the birthdays of the children that had birthdays during the school year. .An education is needed for a clean job but shoveling coal requires no edu- cation. It seems to me that most of l . anti-aghllnk, 1.31.. f.‘ ’lfi“ , a- ‘ ( _ ~. 4' .. lot catalog pr'lcoTIODAYonufi. {Q96 .9»; "nns d “an." COLLINS PLOW CO. ' 1m flmpohlufit..0ulmalll. ‘ 'fl hing . - tings of age and style of building. Also early-Made Farm Buildings. We control every operation from the raw material tmthe finished roof, and we sell direct from our factories to the user. Not a dollar to divide with anybody but the customer! You get better values for less money. OUTLAS'I‘ THREE ORDINARY ROOFS Edwards Metal Roofs are weather-proof. 118M- ning~prooi and fire-proof. Thousands of home owners take advantage of our offer every year- Ten thousand farmer friends are our best ad- vertisement. . Write today! Get our low prices I! free pl Save money. F R E E 23Ham”$u€§i mm..- ' in; Book No. 167 or for Gar- SAMPLES & :figog:WARDS MFG co BOOfing Bock 917-967 Butler St. ‘ clmnti. Ohio , 8 I P A R A 'I' 0 R , down New, Low, lacy-Pay- —— man. 3:? “to ’1.” r _ Unmatc e or 3 mm ng, afi": easy turning and cleaning. .On our money-back oil'er. Write for free catalog and low rice: . Many Jbipping paint: injure prompt elwcry ' AMERICAN SEPARATOR CO. ' " Bainbridge, N. Y. Box 24A Time Tested Windmill ,The Auto-Oiled Aermotor has behind it a record of 10 years of successful operation. In all climatesand under the severest_cpn- . .. ditions it has proven itself to be a real self-ailing Windmill and a most reliable pumping machine. An Auto-Oiled Aemotor, when once properly erected, needs no further attention except the annual oiling. There are 'no bolts or nuts to work loose and no delicate parts to get out of order. There are no untried features in the Auto-Oiled Aer-motor. The gears run in oil in the oil-tight, storm- -- proof gear case just astheydid 10 years ago. Some refine- mentshave been made, as experiencehas shown the possibil- ity of improvement, but the original simplicity of design has been retained while greater perfection of operation has been achieved. The Aermotor is wonderfuuy efiicient in the light winds, which are the prevailing ones. The self-oiled motor works with practically no friction, and the V’Vind-‘wheel of the Aermotor ‘ is made to run in the lightest breeze. It Is also amply strong to sun safely in the strongest winds. In any condition of wind or weather you may be sure that the Auto-Oiled Aermotor will give you the best of serwee. It IS made 'by thecompany which established the steel windmill business 38 years ago. AERMOTOR 00- We.” Wmm. 33:33..“ our great man never had much of an education, but they got what they got just by getting it; With the beginning of this school year I am to attend a new consoli- dated school called the "Lincoln." The question is unanswered yet: Will I like it better with five hundred children and a score of teachers that at the end By Mlldred. E. Merl-It, M.‘c.}vvps"ilanfi,7 ”find the place in my, {heart that is, . sacred tothe hours spent in the-flittle She did not ' This was ” because she loved the'littleones in-. with the help of our county club lead-~ . other advantages. . .» “They're-going" to tear ourgschoo'lhouse?" as . .. . - _ ‘ . . .~ . 4. .~ . ‘ :Kv“ ‘1’ _ . ’ . By Floyd..$‘§mgh,fl. 0., Shelby, 'Mlch.r “The :consOIidated schnol is the best thing”a rural. community can have. The children get better education in to the eight elementary "grades two of the high school grades are taught with .. manual training and domestic science. . The older girls prepare warm, dinners in addition to the coldllun'ch" brought from» home. The school also provided gOod ventilation. pure drinking water, good toilet accommodations and good “Come in, the Water’s Fine,” Says Alice and Laurel Skelton heating, not to speak of numerous The building also serves as church, theater, concert hall and a meeting place for the fariners’ club. There is only one thing that isn’t just right, which is that the, children out in the district are 'not allowed to attend unless they pay tuition which they usualy are only too glad to do. It is true that taxes will be increased. Also it is true that doctor bills, medicine bills, shoe bills, and a lot of other bills will be decreased. Hello, Unclé Frank and Cousins! Aren’t we having just wonderful weather this summer, folks? It just seems as though when one feels real good everything around seems more beautiful than when one is “grouchy.” I believe it is just the same with a sick person when they get well again they appreciate things much‘ more than one who has never had a “stumbling block.” Well I will quit “preaching” now, and Would like to ask you a question: When one is eighteen years old does one have to quit writing letters and answering contests too? If so I will write you a farewell letter on my birthday when I am eighteen, but I will always read and enjoy the Boys’ and Girls’ page Eugene Smith, of Howell, Feeding His Pet Lamb or the whole M. F. for that matter.“ I have been—a Merry Circle member for three years, but I am sorry to say that I have not written as often as I might have. . - Herbert Estes wrote a nice letter.“ I mean it was full of “pep.” I don’t ) OUR LETTER Box all concerned, also Mr. W. believe is guilty of devouring my other letters—Your long silent niece, Ruth Bolzmann, Vassar, Michigan. believe the that the girls ever thought _ of running the boys out of existence, for, what would the world be without boys in it? ' Now I wilT‘close with best love to B., who I Yes, things do seem more beautiful when everything is beautiful inside of oneself. I like to hear from those over 18 occasionally, but, of course, they can’t take part in the contests. I am sure girls don’t want to run boys out of existence, or vice versa. Dear Uncle Frank: I am a boy staying at my Uncle Frank's farm. I have been reading the letters written by the boys and girls of the Merry Circle and I think they are fine. I would like to know if I could join and how much I would have to pay. I would like to be a member of the M. C. Also what you have to do. I want to tell you that the members of the M. C. can be proud of the collection that they have taken for the radios. I am sending my best wishes to the Merry Circlers and to you-Yours truly, Vermon Talmadge, R. 4, Mus-- kegon, Michigan. , Just work out some of the contests and you’ll be a Merry Circler before you know it. There isn’t anything to do as a member except to be good and help to spread happiness and generally to take part in the M. C. activities. I hope you will become one of us soon. Don’t wait for luck to turn some- thing up for you, turn something up and you will find luck'under'it. . aim/er: {I 1.- ‘ ,a. :, _ . these schools than, children of home, « small towns " IT'know of. In ' addition . OtthF'Séhéoi rear Tantra kfiovr» um i - - .myja‘inegistllgi‘ldred_Herritt?' ' s ‘ its 1 .3 l i , l :11 ‘3 ‘ _ fume andgoes to”“th.e dafnb 'Bp’e'ech from-some, great crater. She .is. no doubt one ofthese kind who spends, $.25 a day. tor-”powd r and per- }iall tfind city swimming hole for exerc se, en spends the rest or the time chatter- ing about .the “common sense” sex, ormales,’ The reasons fori'boys not trying for the Contests is because .they don’t want to discourage the girls. boys‘attempt‘ed to win prizes, it would be just Jike a Ford car trying to beat a Marmon 'car. -‘ The girls would be occupying the Ford car in a cloud 0 dust. , . . ' , The reason for boys not writing is noubecause' they are lazy, but because they are working all day and have not much time for chattering. There are exceptions in boys, for a few do not ' work, just as there are girls, for there are a few girls who do work. The boys must hold their share of the road, fer the girls 'would soon have them in a dilapidated mass of characters, brought down by chatter- ing monkeys and Pied’Pipers. . I will close wishing the chattering monkey flappers' good luck, also the .common sense sex, or males—Very truthful, George Nichols. . I am glad to see some of the boys coming forward. I think the boys should show their speed once in a while just to keep in practice. Dear Uncle Frank: . Yesterday I got m card and pm. I was so glad to get t em. Now I have the honor of putting M. C. aftenmy name. I wear my pin all of the time. The first time I wrote to you was when I was nine years old and now I’m eleven. What are the dues ?—Ruth Van Dusen, McBain, Mich. I am glad that you are a member. It also pleases me that you have been interested in our department so long. You can be an. active member for some time yet. \ . , ANOTHER CROSS WORD PUZZLE Directions—The numbered squares are starting points for words 'extend- ing horizontally, vertically or both ways. One letter should be allowed /\ Z 3 4 5 6 7 Y 0 0 // AZ 73 _ ' / A. /5 /b /7 "/ l7 0 2/ 2.2. .23 / for each square. Words end at first black square or at border of puzzle. Name ............................... ............................. The list below gives descriptions of words which start at the numbered spaces designated. One list gives the horizontal words and the others the vertical words. ' The ten usual prizes will be given and Merry Circle buttons and member- ship cards will be given to all who send in correct answers and are not already members. All correct and neat puzzles will be mixed in a basket and the prize winners picked ~out. Clip the diagram shown and send it to Uncle Frank, care Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan, after you have filled it out. Be sure to put your name and address in the spaces provided. This contest closes September 10th. Horizontal Form of verb “to be.” Frozen water. Exclamation of satisfaction. . Sorrowful. Wrath. . A vegetable. ’ Foiled trees. Lima Linéoiii‘rehemsed her if If the‘ Point of compass (abbr.) Inquire. 23.3A refusal. ’ . \l , Vertical . 1. A conjunction. .2. A Michigan college (abbr.) 4. Closed vehicle. 5. Exist. ‘ 6. Personal pronoun. (8. Perils. 9. Sets a fire. 11. Aged. ‘ . 12. United States of America (abbr.) 1'5. Bread-dough biscuits. 16. Devoured. . 17. An offspring. 18. Subsists. 20. Perform. THE LITTLE INJUN (Continued from page 197) fectly sure it was as safe as—asa” She was sobbing now, and._Aunt Malindy gathered motherly old breast. - 'Then we found our voice and a storm of protest began to arise. We would have nothing of her mine. was hers. We had given it to her, out of the great love we bore her; and—- But here Jimmie Brawley sprang to hiswfeet and leaned over the table, shaking a mighty fist in our faces. “Shut up, all of you!” he bawled. “Can’t you understand? My girl is asking this, as a favor—the very first favor she ever asked of you in all her life—and if an ‘ powder-soaked desert scorpion dares o refuse my girl when she asks a favor of him, I’ll bust his head with a pick handle. I will, by G~g-gug—” Then Jimmie choked and his eyes filled and he struggled wildly to roll a. cigarette. He hadn’t much luck, though, for his hands were shaking badly. Then when he stuck’the match In his mouth and tried to light it with the cigarette everybody laughed and things got better. The Little Injun walked around and stood beside Judge Navlett. “You thought I didn’t know about you, too, Judge Navlett,” she said. “But I did. I knew why you Were not one of the Red Hill Twenty who bought the Wedge and developed it for me. You were too poor! And I knew that the reason you were so poor and because you worked harder to keep litigation out of the camp than any other lawyer ever did to win suits. And how can a lawyer make money if people don’t have law- suits, I’d like to know? qunew all the time you were reading the list of the Twenty,that your kind 01d heart was broken because‘your name wasn’t there too. “And don’t you suppose I know how many times you have- stood between my interests and the claim jumpers who time after time have tried to jump the Red Hill away from me? Judge Navlett, you are to write your name into the papers as one of our corporation! And oh, judge—boys— I’m so happy! For with just a little stroke of a pen I’ve made you all millionaires! ” Then she kissed the judge and ran to the sure refuge of Aunt Malindy’s 'breast, where she cried with her face hidden under Aunt Malindy’s ample c 1n. Perhaps Judge'Navlett’s lip trem- bled a. bit, but otherwise the old war- rior never flinched. “Thank you, Little Injun,” he said. “You’ll pardon me, though, if I state frankly that I value the kiss more than that million that goes with it!" “But, Judge!” wailed old Sim Yap- les, the tears rolling down into his sun-bleached heard, “I know I run the risk of getting my head busted; but, honestly, can we bring ourselves to accept this property, even though it IS our Little Injun that gives 'it to us ?" “Simeon,” said the old man calmly, “out of my long experiences I have learned that when a woman makes up her mind the wise man hows his head. Mine’s bowed!” Here Lim Yick thrust an outraged countenance through the kitchen door. “Soup gettin’ cold as hellee!” he squealed, his queue fairly. writhingl' rage. “Washee mallee you no eat?”» ‘Milb‘urn Bushelby used to own the ' land down town where the big bank stands. He helped clear up the corner I but has done nothing much since but blow about the good things he sold cheap fifty years ago. I with them I her back to~ her It air Fada gets it R CEPTION that you can rely on! Market reports,weather forecasts—clear, sharp, mt“ distorted—with Fada Standard of Reception. And all the fine, varied musical programs of the big cities coming over the air with a perfection you never dreamed of. Call up your dealer today and ask for a demon- stration of Fada Radio, and without obligation to buy. - Mort Fadd dealer: will be glad to arrange con- venient term: of payment. Send for #79 book R, "Fade Radio—Standard of Reception. " F. A. D. ANDREA, INC. CHICAGO NEW YORK SAN FRANCISCO Fada Radio, Lat—Toronto Fads Radio, Ltd.—London Monufacturer: of TUNED RADIO FREQUENCY receiver: wing tbs highly eflcimt NEU’I’RODYNE principle FADA RADIO models permit a wide selection for urse or pride. Efficient five tube Neutro yne sets ranging from $85 to attractive arr cabinet models at $400. All models maybe used with dry cell or storage. battery tubes. The Neutrola‘ Grand, illustrated, $225. Mention the Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers J ‘\ \ -‘ 3M 9‘:- i a, \ x “(I I], 1’ 757 “"w ‘/‘\l.;’.- .. trips ‘ “ I r " it'll ‘ . flee-“.Ahrlfiz .\ A 1! Ill/”71,; ' A ‘Hflllllf/H-L'ir ' ..)fi,-‘;‘ 1 .m‘ , .( ll " l A l‘ ‘ ‘ \ '45., "BL-fl‘ T " ,\\-“.i ‘ \ . \‘ . , .., n. . “ Vim Means Lack of Sleep Tired muscles and weary nerves call for the Ideal Spring. No man can do good work without good sleep. And a good bedspring is essential. You need the Ideal. You need it because its 120 extra tall spirals give your spine better support; you need it be' cause they give your tired nerves and muscles better relaxation. You need it because it gives you the kind of sleep you should have for: better health, greater vim and better living. Ask your furniture dealer today to send you a osterIDBanprinr The Bedspring that Supports Your Spine Foster Bros. Mfg. C0,, Utica, N. Y. Western Factory, St. Louis, IMO. _. -- ._.- _ t t ‘3': : t 3 - I; ;‘ >- , .. Makers of Foster Metal Beds, Foster ‘Toe Trip Cribs and Quality Spring Constructions. Sand for booklet. ~. U’M-"m ATLANTA'S E No. 10 [LEE—EEéEEEE-EBEEEEEJEE- Mention Michigan Farmer Try a Michigan Farmer Liner i u 1,, . ‘ “1:“ MADELINE OF HILLSIDE \ 1‘" ' "‘4 I. l" ., .NOBLE until i" . ‘WIM‘. ‘II nAtcien‘s ronofio‘s 1.on Corn Gluten Feed Makes Champions Again the Corn Gluten Feed ration has set' the pace in milk production. The five highest} producing jerseys in 1924 have established new records for this breed. The complete story of these cows and the way they] were fed was published in Hoard’s Dairyman of June. 5th. A summary of this report is as follows: Madeline of Hillside—owned by J. T. Carpenter of Massa- - chusetts—produced 20,624 pounds milk and 1,044.05 pounds . butterfat in 365 days. This is the record in the mature ersey class for 1924. Her ration contained 160 pounds Corn luten Feed and 120 pounds of Com Gluten Meal—17% of the total; grain ration. Raleigh’s Torono’s Lady—owned by the Sherman Nursery; of Iowa—produced I 8,075 pounds milk and 982.26 pounds butter- fat as a senior four—year-old. She is the highest jersey milk producer in her class. She was fed a ration containing 100} pounds Corn Gluten Feed and 100 pounds Com Oil Cake Meal ,9 ~26% of the total grain ration. Raleigh’s Torono’s Meme—also owned by the Sherman Nursery—produced 16,085 pounds milk and 902. x 5 pounds butter— fat. She is the world's champion junior two-year—old jersey. Her ration contained 100 pounds Com Gluten Feed—16% of the total grain fed. Atlanta’s Noble Helen—owned by Salmon P. Hall of Ohio j —produced 13,555 pounds milk and 799.44 pounds butterfat.‘ She is the highest producer in the three—year—old class. Her ration was a commercial mixed feed containing Corn Gluten Feed. Owl-Interest Tulip—owned by F. A. Kennedy of Vermont—— produced 16,613 pounds milk and 894.39 pounds fat and make this record with calf. She is the butterfat champion of Vermont and junior four-year-old champion of New England. She was fed a standard ration containing Corn Gluten Feed. Whether you are feeding dairy cows, beefcattle, hogs or it , you wil 1 make more money with Corn Gluten Feed in the ration. Bu letin 0. 2 con- tains many new facts and several tested rations. Mail thecoupon fora freecopy. If you mix your own ration at least 25% of it should be Com Gluten Feed. l f you feed any of the many good commercial feeds be sure to select one that contains Corn Gluten Feed. Associated Corn Products Manufacturers Feed Research Department Hugh C. Van Pelt, Director 208 South La Salle St., Chicago, III. on" " RAtEiGH‘S Tonono‘thMq Fill Il- Feed Research Dep't. MJ‘. Sept. I Assn. Corn Products Mfrs. \ . 208 S. La Salle St., Chicago, Ill. , at I Please Mail Free your New Bulletin No. 2 and I Name I .. Mail I R. F. D. Town State ' I Thls I My Dealer's Name Coupon I Town State What! Feed a Cow on Sawdust? aura...» “mummies. $13.2...“ You wouldn’t do that “226 mekos. giflsségvgc and expect record milkmgs “once. .v. _, Lowe-t Cont. New Prlnol lo. feed—any degree of fineness. sea equal power. “Jay Bee" H U M D I "MGER 83:5," snfimlunui— 1 Material cover. I“. hm- i . h t. N ' more Itrlka mgrrnl'only Plot“: 0 Fordson or ; wnen wnnnLio Advertiseii ll: 5) new seedings look..good_ now ter than other'grass seeds. i [pun-e and [land builder. for ~; four years; ‘I have now 20 seeding‘and 20 acres of one year old. I have pastured 25‘ cows, ’10 head of . young cattle and} horses on it since early in the spring. and it is fairly good yet, even though we have _ had one of the driest springs ever known. June clover around here was no good whatever, and- new alfalfa. isn’t has surely saved us this spring. The too, bet- A year ago our sweet clover-didn’t amount to much as we pastured it down to the ground in me fall and it fall we did not pasture very close. " I intend to seed swe t clover every year. I think it pays 0 inoculate the seed. The back part of our farm is sandy and it is very hard to get a. catch of any clover, but sweet clover catches better than anything else. Some farmers object to sweet clover for they are afraid of cattle bloating. Now we have had cattle bloat, but never had one die, if we saw it in And Do ETWEEN 800 and 1,000 Holstein folks gathered at Lakewood Dairy Farm, Battle Creek, to celebrate the 1925 Annual Field Day. A lowerythreatening day following a day of heavy rainfall undoubtedly HAYE grown sweet ' bclbv'er- ‘to‘r pas}. acres .6! new' did not start up in the spring, so last. down‘ its {throat * But now .we under- "time .tO» . get 1 a, pup ._ full (If kerosene . stand "insane hsyegnpoc had. any bloat, 3 _this spring. except the“ day we gturned' 9;. them in forvthe first time". The secret -is, keep them there, day and .. night and have ,them full of dry hay the first time” you turn them on it.’ , Half of our cows we feed hay and , the other half "we did not (just be- fore turning out) and these that were muCh good either, but Sweet clover- not fed nearly all bloated, but we gave ‘ them kerosene and they were all 0. K in a. half hourk—It' is a. good plan to give a dose of Epson Salts'dust after the cows get better to get rid‘ of the kerosene as it seemsto street the milk flow for a. day or two. Several times we have kept a. cow in the barn nights and then turned her out in the morning and nearly every time this one cow bloated, but if she is fed hay before turning out she never does. Cows milk very good on sweet clover and keep in good flesh. I can’t say too much as a; pasture, but I don’t think I would raise it for hay unless it, was poor ground and nothing else would grow—R. W. M04 Conkey. ’ A Good Hard of Dairy Cows Seems to Reflect in the Appearance of the Entire Farms Premises - ‘ Holsteiners Dine Many 02%” T fling: T flat Lover: of tflewB/coé and W/ziz‘e Would Cfioore to Do Heaviest vman was J. E. McWil- liams, Mt. Clemens, who weighed 256 pounds. Heaviest woman was Mrs. Bell Maier of Grand Ledge, who weighed Tallest man was Hans Cardell, Cow kept many at home. Mr. M. W. Went- Tester, Eaton County and Harold Wil- worth, owner, of the Lakewood outfit son, Holt, tied. did not dare chance old \Jupiter Tallest woman was Mrs. J. E. Reber, Pluvius’ whims and at the eleventh Grand Rapids. hour most of the long tables, specially Shortest man was A. R. Purdy, erected on the lawn, were torn up and Homer. re—established in one wing of the cow- barn. Those who dined in the cow- department surely enjoyed the novelty of their banquet quarters; both these the open were the guests of Mr. Went- of the altitude and the couple hundred who fed in oiii Shortest woman was Mrs. Evangie Miller, Nashville. Unfortunately no records were kept . of these picknickers, the cral measurer chalking the various (heights on the barn door, using a. —Don’t feed your light- ing plant that way and expect servzcel \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\_\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ - \\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\ . e py owerfeedtb 3:15: a? BATTE \iIS worth. space family If you want bright light and nice" “011135315: names? "are“ ,_ 0:5dryrenddde of p t. as _ -» “ The Crib TDRE our Ond blue. 0 to book up. con-tructlon throughout Generous allowance on your old batterie- er for l!— d for Guide containing all Information With the Steel Rib" In and corn in BUCKEYE cribs on you will not only cheat nt- upon preparing the picnic grub; keeping Willie from sitting in the: pie and the jam out of Susie’s ears made a big hit with the mothers. Also the offspring. They were there—the oflspring—in full force. ' The nimble ones in the races were: ‘ Girls under 12—1. Rhoda Margaret McLachlan, Evert; Rochester; 3.. Eleanor Parshall, Not havinnghe fuss attendant; 0 otherwise imperative in the bus could accommodate anther 2. Ruth Hardy, Battle on a on d h ll, Creek. ‘ x. ‘ “agglh'g‘m”; co aux-5:313:03; gt‘wlble:?ondlfionygmz¥f Boys under 12—y—1. Raymond Reader. mviRmAa-r ' k"; ”2%,.” ”'1’ m" it “t" ””3“ Howell: 2. James Hays III, Howell; 3. Tie between Oral Miller, Nashville, may to met. Honestly built toé'iaem. u'rvieo. Catalog, low Moos. full details . Write his. not now a ammonia co. 1 19 Mn 8:. ‘ undo-[Obie UNIVERSAL Boys ‘ ~ ,_ ‘1' and John Wentworth’, Battle Creek. \ over 12—1. Earl Lutz, Cresco; 2. Arnold Ostrander, BattleCreek; 3. Vern Pardo, Pontiac. ._ f stepladder for the lanky ones and getting on caliper the shorties. 'Michigan Breeders reporting from the greatest distance: R Lachlan, Evart. six countiés to g ‘ The oldest bree He had to‘ travel et there. der present, in point his hands and knees to Me- in of years engaged in the business was Fred McDonel of Lansing, who started in 1890. Both these men H. W. N starting in 1892 are orton of Howell, was next - oldest. still actively en- gaged in raising Holstelns. -- The youngest registered in his Edward Reynolds of old. The yOungest - .potenti celebrating-~ the. own new own name, or of a. Holstein. was Olivet—ten years a! Holsteiner is his AM_~_,..~... ‘f-w’m ”WW. “A“. - ‘4 («hat-«HA»-.. OODHO 3E it"chiimree. .. ‘ . lens; Who ,0 l ‘1“;— T ~‘ ~. .. Mm. W- .. ~‘ n. W..- I?! I K [A ' 1' . 4 l 'x s .r' View. 1‘ present. The “Michaela; ‘ ems" clear from Evert, re?- ceived honorable , mention as they claimfieodu eight youngsters, but ,‘had only; >- with them, the other quartet either left at home or lost on the way. Clifford Brunger‘ and the Mrs. ,of .Gra-nd Ledge, escorted by their'filve also, qualified for a tweIVe package case of oatmeal. ‘ The County represented by ‘ the largest gang was, Eaton;_ County Agent“ Taylor reporting 56. Monroe came“ next in numbers headed by County Agent Burton. Special recognition .was. accorded the owners of the highest herds— butterfat basis—in Cow-Testing Asso- ciation Work. A. report for the C.T.A.. year ending July 1st, just issued by, the Dairy Department of the State- ‘ Agricultural College, showed seven out of the ten high herds to. be Hol- steins,_ with the top four positions held by Black and Whites. These top herds were owned by J. F. Bowlby of the Clinton-Shiwassee Association, Glen Clarkson of Sanilac N0. 2, W. J. Bennett, also of Sanilac No. 2, and W. E. Robb, of Genessee No. 7. After all these rewards had been made and the dinner parked where it would do the most good, the speaker of the day, A. J. Glover, Editor of Hoard’s Dairyman, addressed the crowd in his usual forceful style. The theme of Glover’s talk was, of course, “Dairying”—with a Holstein flavor: _ After the talk came a judging con- test for Boys Club members, and for representatives of Bull Clubs. The competitors were rated on the plac- ings and their oral reasons by the Judging Committee, H. W. Norton, Jr. ‘ III . .‘ seven/Ce in the Bull Club contest the-Water- ..though their representative, Everitt Van Riper of Carleton, took highest ' . Clemens; test two Gallic , " 3 RIfF-‘bx of of Battle C " 'jelf, took- top, places. ‘tpwn ' Built Club of Clinton County Won} The Club stood 100% on. at- tendance, all" nine members being pres- ent, and their representative, James Lowell of Lansing took second in the judging ’ contest. The Carleton Bull Club—Monroe County—lost out even honors in the judging because the Club rated only 85% on attendance— one member absent out of seven. The . Ri‘ves J‘unction Bull Club—eight mem— hers—were» all present. The prize for the Bull Club! compe— , tition was a yearling. son of Maple- crest,.Korndyke Hengerveld—the only living Century Sire out of a thirty- two pound cow.- The choice bred young bull» was presented by Mr. Wentworth. And all day long visiting breeders were “getting acquainted with the Bulls.” This attraction, as anticipat- ed, proved most interesting. The out- standing herd—sires of Michigan from the farms of Lambert and Webber, Clarkston; J. F. Berkheimer, Homer; F. B. Ainger, Jr., Northville; Pontiac State Hospital; Kalamazoo State Hos- pital; Detroit Creamery Company, Mt. Dudley Waters, Grand Rapids; as well as the well~known sires of the Lakewobd Herd itself— were assembled for' inspection. And they surely were inspected “fore and aft” by the Holstein men who mostly knew them only by report and from advertisement. All in all the Third Annual Field Day was one replete with interest, profit and fun; ' Testing-Why Keep On? After the FEW days ago a prominent A breeder of purebred cattle asked the following question:' “Is it desirable or necessary to keep records on each cow in the herd for more than one year?" In further explana- tion of the question he let- it be known that he thought his individual cows would produce about the same amount of milk and butterfat each year. The answer was that if a breeder or dairyman really wants to know the production and returns made by each cow each year that this could only be obtained by keeping oduction rec— ords and feed costs ea 11 year. It is not possible to judge a Cow’s ability as an economical producer r a term of years ‘by keeping record on her for only one year. A cow will not produce the same- amount of milk and butterfat each year. Many things can happen which will cause a variation in production from year to year. It is quite true that if a cow under normal conditions produces enoughmilk and butterfat in one year to place her well above the border line of profits that the owner can safely count on that particular cow as being a profitable cow to keep. , Is that enough to know about the individual cows in your herd? Is it not true that the cows furnish the market for a large part of the rough- age and grain grown on the farm? If this is correct, then it is certainly important to take the steps to make sure that these cows pay the best pos- sible price each year for the feed they consume. In seasons of short crops this is doubly important and essential. While his important to know just what production a. cow will 'make year after year the greatest advantage of systematic records such as are made in C.T.A. work is that the owner can check up on the individual cows from tiine to time and adjust his feed- ing and management to» meet the re- quirements. * Cow. testing associations furnish the best and most economical method of keeping an exact record on the dairy en‘terprize of the farm. To: gradually all; lines of business, ‘ kept on; the business. con- rbodtsa are closed Fm! Tear each twelve months, a new inventory is made and another year’s work is begun. In this way the manager or owner has a check each year on his business. He can tell whether his business is going ahead or falling be— hind. Checking up on the cows in the herd every twelve months is good management, it creates interest, and if properly handled it will make for greater profits. R. L. Peterson, tester in the Gogebic C.T.A., states in his annual summary} that a total of 1,996,581 pounds of milk and 78,675 pounds of butterfat were produced by the 265 cows under test during the year just ended. The members received a total of $37,048.54 for the product produced by these cows. Peterson pertinently asks the question, “Does 3. $37,000.00 business need a bookkeeper?” ‘ DAIRYOLOGY ‘ * * 1: _ In ten years the per capita consump- tion of milk in the United States has gone from 361 quarts to 476 quarts. * * a: 1 .In checking up prices being paid for milk in the various .Inilk areas of the country, one is compelled to believe that cooperation between the repre- sentatives of the producers and the distributors gets more for the farmers than does the constant antagonism, as is too frequently the case. * * =l= Even co-operatives are unable to cope, under present conditions at least, with a situation where production has far outrun consumption. * it: 2: Roquefort cheese, a long famous French cheese, is now finding compe- tition in this country from a high grade domestic-produced product. The department of agriculture has been working on the problem for several years. * * *- Dairymen with farms in the vicinity of Michigan resorts are caring for the demand for milk and butter from these places to their financial advantage. Most of these men are learning that the resort people are exacting in the kind of milk offered, but where quality is satisfactory the price «is easily agreed on. ‘ * * =1: it is a peculiar fact that profitable dairy farms are usually found in groups. Sometimes this is due to soil and cimatic conditions, or to market facilities, but more usually it is. the 1result ofisome man, some idea or some ' .-- J r .. ‘ 1114 is sfifirka: r. THE temporary fence has become one of the essentials in mod- em and, profitable farmmg. It is savmg for farmerseach year tlfiousands of dollars in labor, in time, and through ehmmatlon o waste. Hogging down corn, practical only with low cost temporary fences, saves the expense of husking, cribbing, reloading and feeding. And hogs do much better when allowed to forage for themselves. They never miss an ear. These savings are directly traceable to the Red Top Guaranteed Steel Fence Posts. Red Top has made possible the low cost, quickly erected and removed temporary fence. ~ Red Tops are .. easily driven into the dry, hard soil in a jiffy with the Red Top One Man Post Driver. The fence wire is quickly attached. Posts can be pulled and the fence moved over when you want to cut off a new area. Build New Fences—Repair Old Ones NOW Do no't delay this work with the idea of crowding it into the busy spring sea- son. The easily driven Red Top Steel Post has made fall fencing practical and easy. The extremely low prices now prevailing on Red Tops and fencing will mean big savings for you if you fence this fal . You'll have more time now than during the spring rush. Go to your local Red Top. dealer and see the Red Top. If you have not used this better post get the names of neighbors who have. They’ll tell you of the savings made by this improved steel post. You'll find out why the Red Top gets the prefer- ence today on American farms. The Red Top dealer is a good man to know—the fact that he picked the Red Top is evidence that he believes in giving you the best value in each line of material and merchandis . ' RED TOP STEEL POST COMPANY 38-L South Dearborn Street, Chicago E. Red Tap GUARANTEED Steel Fence Posts Just a. D 0"“ ~— 4 B O o . ’- at It IS Baggage-9: 6% interest on. » A user of an_ old cream separator, which was zit/pparently working all right, tried a new De Laval. uch to his surprise'the new De Laval gave him a cupful of cream more at each separation. He figured hehad been losing 150 worth of butter-fat a day, amounting to $54 .75in a. year—and equal to 6% interest on $912.00. Needless to say the De Laval stayed. Noris this an unusual case. as the same thing, and often greater loss, )8 occurring on thousands of farms. Improved De Laval— World's Best Separator The new De Laval is the best cream separator ever made—skims cleaner, runs easier and lasts longer. Among other new features and refinements it has a self-centering bowl which eliminates vibration, causing it to run smoother and easier. It gives you a rich, smooth. blah-testing cream. and skim cleaner under all conditions of use. The De Laval Mllkel'o If you milk ten or more cows 3:. De Laval Maker Will soon pay for itself. More than 25.000 m use. 81an wonderful satisfaction. Trademwmflld c on t r i f 11 gal cream separators of any age or make accepted as partial pay- ment. on new De Lavals. Sold on easy terms ranging from $6.60 to $14.30 ‘ Down '09 ‘ thebahncelnlseuy ’4}, 4° monthlypamenta'f $éc‘3 .0 986 See and T132 the NEW \ I ,7 .2 Extra Value. that you don’t pay I” There' s an extra sometth Dr,“ get with every piece of equipment "you buy that you can I: get anywhere except with N ey equipment. That extra somethin" Is the Ney experience of 46 years in build- in: Farm Equipment and Kay- “1‘ Tools. Every year we grow in knowl- edge—every year w_e see and act on opportunities to improve N ey equipment. You reap the benefits of this constant strivingby getting more and more value for every dollar you invest in Ney Dairy Barn Equipment. Write today for catalog No. 47 on NeyD Barn Equipment and Haying coin. “The Ney Manufacturing Co. ESTABLISHED]??? Canton, Ohio- M ionaapolile hut. Council Ruin] own Com kg. Daryl mentinehdi “If," stanghiona. wa flbowla. pen”: loto line of m“Tools including Eugen-lore. ho: knievcs, By Geo. REEDING ewes which have raised lambs are usually'thin in flesh after the lambs are weaned and should have' the best care possible during the fall months or just previ- ous to mating with the ram. .The practice of good feeding and care be fore mating is called flushing. This can best be done by giving the flock access to the best pasture the farm _ affords. Where a meadow will not be available, rape may be sown with the oat crop. The rape should be broad- castedabout three weeks after the oats are sown. During seasons when we have abundant rainfall excellent fall feed may be provided by sowing rape or rye in the cornfield at the time of the last cultivation. Where good pasture is not available the ewes may be flushed by feeding grain for three to Caring for the F look-"’7'" should be dry both under foot and over head, free from drafts and with wide open doorways. the shed snould be'closed tight on the north and west. With the doors on the south and east left Open so that the sheep can go in or—out at any time. Lambs are often lost,- and occas- ionally ewes, through having pregnant eWes crowd through narrow doorways. Abundance of .rack roOm should be provided ‘so that all members of the flock can feed at one .time without crowding and the racks so constructed that chaff and straw from getting in- to the fleece and thus reduce its value. . The breeding flock will utilize a wide variety of feed stuffs and can be maintained entirely upon home grown feeds. Bean pods, pea vines, oat straw, corn stalks, cern silage and COSTS LESS TO BUILD Have permanent buildings of .Glazed Tile. The first cost is no more and the tremendous saving in paint, repairs and upkeep Is all In favor of 5' alama 00 G ED TILE BUILDINGS Solve the building problem for all time with ‘\ beautiful everlasting tile. Suitable f or houses. barns. hog and hen houses. garages—an build- ing. Estimato- Free. WRIT FOR FREE 300K on permanent {arm build- ings. including our Tile and Wood Silos. KALAMAZOO TANK l SILO C0. Dept. 423 Kalamazoo. Mich. BREEDERS’ nmrcronr Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Days before date of publication The Best is the Most Economical ll 4“.“ It costs the same per pound to ship average beef ani- mals 'to market as it does prime beef animals, yet the latter dress 10% more. WILDWOOD FARMS omou, MICHIGAN “v.5. SGRIPPS,Prop. SIDNEY SMITH. Sup. How About Your Herd Average? It is a. fine thing to have a great pm- duolng cow in the herd but the average {or the whole hard is what really counts. High Herd Production Means Profit 824 cows and heifers in Michigan State Herds produocd 8.399.497 lbs. of milk dur- ing the year ended June 30, 1025 An Average of l0,l88.7 Lbs. Per Cow The average annual production of all the dairy cows in Michigan, according to census figures, is 3,918 lbs. per cow. To insure high production in your future herd use a. sire bred by Michigan State Horde m Bureau of m. um. Animal Industry . Dept. C Lansing, Michigan 1 FOR SALE- Reg. Guernsey Bull Cali b Lone Pine}! anger whose dam has “AFR. raidersmyof 17. 644.2 lbs. Milk. 936. 6 lbs. Fat. “No males for Sale. Write J. M. VllllisIns. North Adams; Gilmore Brothers. Camden. Mloh. Wallinwood Gue‘rnoo s oqmgbullsfomA. R. cow torso. Y ii. W. WALLIN. Icnlson. Mich. GuernseyA Cows, Bulls and For Sale geuil Calves. . A. May Bose Breeding. MHN EBELS, R. 2. Holland. Mich. Some real busslnsw in res- Here is Beauty and Power Combined. four weeks before mating. Good care at this time insures a. larger, stronger lamb crop and practically all of the ewes will lamb within three weeks after starting. The flock which goes into winter quarters in good condition is easily wintered while it is not only difficult but also requires agreat deal of extra feed to get the thin ewe in suitable shape for lambing. ‘ The period of gestation for a ewe is five months. When the lambs are to be sold during the summer or early fall the rams should be turned in the last of October, where the lambs are to be held over and fed the winter following their birth, breeding should not take place until December. The importance of using a purebred ram of superior individuality and good shearing qualities cannot be too strongly emphasized. If quick matur- ing lambs for market only are desired a mutton type of ram should be chosen. If the ewe lambs are to be retained for breeding purposes it is often desirable to use a Delaine or Rambohillet ram. A good vigorous yearling or two year old ram should handle forty ewes. It is a good prac- tice when possible to change rams after three weeks as a ram occasional- ly proves sterile and in many flocks there are ewes which would not con- ceive to the service of the first rain that mighL be settled by another sire. Winter quarters for the breeding flock need not be elaborate unless the lambs are to. be dropped early. There are, however, a. few essentials which Guemseysm cm”... on. youns bull. W. Burdlolt. WIIlIaIsston. Mloll. should be rigidly, adhered to. The shed where trouble has been experienced feeds for breeding use. Where silage is not available root crops or small potatoes are often used as a succu- lent feed. If a moderate allowance (from one and one—half to two pounds per head) of good leguminous hay is fed each day the remainder of the ration may consist of cheaper rough- ages such as straw, stalks, bean pods or silage or some combination of these feeds. Timothy hay is not satisfactory for i sheep nor should a ration be made up largely of corn stalks, corn silage and straw as this,combination would not furnish sufficient protein, although these feeds give excellent results when fed in combination with legumin-Th ous hays which furnishes suflicient protein. For the last thirty days before lamb- ing it is usually best to feed some grain. Oats or a combination of equal parts of cats and bran fed at the rate of one-half pound per head daily give good results. After lambing this allowance should be increased to from one to one and one-half pounds per head daily. Ewes which have a full udder of milk very seldom disown their lambs and correct feeding will insure plenty of milk. The, flock should have access to salt and water at allutimes. On farms with goiter the addition of four ounces of either potassium or sodium iodine to each one hundred pounds of salt for mu fmhminz Colon (5 Shorthorns srocx use. Bax II. will prevent this trOuble. There is no season of the year when extra care will pay larger dividends than at lambing time when the flock To avoid drafts ‘ shredded by an Appleton Husker an ; Shredder it nearly doubles the, feerf . - 1 ~and£ertilieorvalueo£crop. Thiowextra " A. Brown . r . ‘ Prof Animal Hwbandry, M. S. C. ”” 5 . yalue cuss the cost ofyourfe‘e’dwhilo -_ rcornis hosted and flavour! into your bin or wagons. It is the modern, - emblem » to r. you andxyour neighbors raise ' :hliytay acres of corn on Appleton will he crease your pro m Wasting van-Ina leovoe Prompt action now In getting an Apple- ‘10:: will save 100% of the valuo of your corn crop this fall. .Scnd for free illustrated 8 Husker catalog show! n‘g latest improvements and how Appleton ' the first successful huaher saves money. Find out why Appleton can bo guaran- ....‘ rolltable way of senses: the .. .- teed to do more and better work also for size. than any other make. roaa nearest branch. ' .i~~fl’—‘?*/ I 3;; a? i. 5.59:”— ‘75:; \i I‘ l‘ . II/mv .52.! I" ' APPLE TON HUSKERS ANDSHREDDERS for 4 Months So that you may see and use the only cream separator with a suspended self- oncing bowl. we will send an imported Belgium' Melotte ream Separa- tor, any model. direct to your and you don’t pay us for it for 4 months. Write for . FREE BOOK! Write today for new Melotto eatelo containing gull de- :eriprgnhot nderful MHOTlEzfefwfffdfitsi’fit‘i‘ftoflicm Holstein Cows and Young Bulls When buying a young bull, secure one bred for great- er production and better type. We have them of desirable conformation out of cows with very cmdlt- able records. Also a few young cows safe in call and with records up to 25 lbs. as Jr. 3-yr. -old. Send for extended pedigrees. Lakefield Farm, Clarkston, Mich. One 6000 Jersey Bow Is Worth More than a Dozen Scrubs If you want a‘uhlgh class Profitable Registered Jamey Cattle. by means arrange Hillbrook Famrm Complete Dispersal Sale Tuesday, September I5, I925 Ypsilanti, Michigan The entire herd consisting of FORTY HEAD OF CHOICE COWS. OPEN AND SHED HEIFERs and a. few Good Bulls to be sold at your price Many of these cows already have register of merit records others still on best. and making his records. Mr. Bert Shuart, Owner For catalog address Tom Dempsey. Sale Manaoer. Wastes-ville. Ohio. FOR SALE 200 head well bred Bordon! Steers. weighing from 600 to 700 pounds. All dehorned. Will sell now and keep same until wanted. FRANK J. SNYDER. Fowler. Mich. FOR SALE - Three excellent younz cows alsoa few bull calves.“ from Register of Merit cows. Prices reasonable. - COLDWATER JERSEY FARM. Goldwater. Mloh. Jerseys For Sale 33.1.1” .m‘” i" .1... All from R. of dams. Accredited herd. it‘ll Parker. R. D. No. 4. Nowell. Mich. 8n ‘ BUTTER BRED ”33“,,ng CRYSTAL 8 R180 STOCK FARM Silver Creko‘ Alfi lam County. 3. Michigan“ 1 Cows. 4_ Bulls from 3.0! select from herd of 70 ”1110‘ “9.3.? We...“ .3”““...': 0 on Link. 0mm. Best of quality and WOVEN. should have almost constant care and} I I a it \ f l I I I _ / assisted» to nurse the Me, attenwmsch it may be Said Fifi-WI Irieal 1" In .171 I.‘ VHF I rural. I .,_ _.w_v .\ ~......1;._;m“r ‘ .‘_,;_;-—:o H ~w-W A...“ -.__.__. . x "A ,AV .0 1 "Stilt: the,ramb is half raised care should be taken to feed the ewe. rather lightly for a few days and: the lamb should: be watched veryclosely to see that it does not become constipated. in. case it should this trouble is readily remndiad by giving the lamb from a " ‘ teaspoonf-ull to a tablespoon of castor ' oil and an ini‘ection of soapy water. A frequent sourceof loss to farm. sheep raisers arises from the failure ‘m dock ' and castrate ' the "lambs. This/operation ought to be performed; when the lambs are from one to two» weeks of awe. At 'ibout three weeks of age the young lambs will start to eat grain and at this time should, be provided with as creep, to which the ewes do not have access, where they may be fed grain consisting of oats, bran and _a.. small proportion of crushed corn and also. a good- quality of second cut- l/ting of clover or‘al‘falfa hay. Any feed remaining in the trough" should; be fed . to. the ewes twicedaily and the lambs >given' a fresh supply. Young nursing \ animals mall's much more efficient use of their feed than do older animals, hence the importance of rather liberal feeding where it is desirable to market the lam s young. Summer care of the flock on pasture offers comparatively few troubles. The sheep should at all times have abund- ance of shade in the pasture, fresh clean water and access to salt. A con- stant, look out. should be maintained- to see that the flock does not become infested with parasites and the rear parts of the sheep should be kept tagged so that the files will not blow them. Providing fresh succulent. pas- ture', midsummer use will give liberal re- turns. This is especially true for. lambs after weaning. SH£EP DO WELL ON SWEET CLOVER' PASTURE UCH has been written and said lately about the value of sweet, cl'over for dairy cattle but little has been said about this valuable legume as a pasture crop. for sheep and cattle. Up. in. Emmet county near Levering Haves. Theed-ore Schmalzreid. He and Dr. William: READERS of The Michigan Farmer will be grieved to hear of the. death of our veterinary editor, Dr. William Cooper Fair, August 18, after a two weeks’ illness. Dr Fair has been helping readers of The Michi- gan Farmer with their ailing livestock her 30 years. Altho the Doctor was 75 years of age when he died he was yet quite actively practicing his profession, only lecently having closed his hospital, which he had maintained since 1875. He was born in a log house on a stock farm in Blenheim, Ontario, Can- ada. Thus he began early his experi- ence with livestock. He graduated from. Dr Smith’s College of Veterinary Medicine in Toronto. This school was later absorbed by the Ontario Agri- cultural College and Experiment'Sta— tion and was moved 'to Guelph, On- tario. ’ On coming to Cleveland the doctor established a veterinary hos- pital. The doctor also maintained“ for some time a farm home for ailing— animals at Mentor, 20 miles east of Cleveland ——a real rest cure for sick livestock. Some of his patients have been among the most famous animals of their time ——racers, pedigreed cattle, etc. He was veterinarian for the American Steel & Wire __Co., for many years be fore automobiles became the motive power of such. industries. He is said to have been:- the first veterinarian to se successfully the puncture method I V. of treating horses for colic. For: over 30 years he was 0011ng such as Dwarf Essex rape for ' 7- and th second: crop: some back quirks -.j asiethe casein this crop. Hewith his brother George had about 30 ewes and the samenum-bcr of lambs. These "were’ turned‘in on the second growth and in spite of the sixty head that ' pastured there from summer into the , tall they couldn’t. keep the sweet clover down and there- was enough growth left to make a fairly good a . clipping of hay. Across the road lives another broth- er, Fred Schmalzreid. failed: him. With some misgivings he turned his sheep and some young. cat- tle into. the clover for pasture. The efllfect' on these animals were not long in; showing up. The lambs killed for a nearby market and the butchers marveled at. the quality of meat produced. The sweet clover turned. the trick. The cattle thrived and grew fat on the sweet clover. No grain was given to any of the above , animals, and: yet on sweet clover pas- ture alone they grew bone and muscle and laid on fat—K. Vining. KEEPING FOXES. Is there any law regarding the deny- ing of foxes in this state? What, dis- tance from the road or from a resi- , dence must they be kept? I under- stand they have a very disagreeable odor. What can be done ?—M. I. H. We are unaware of any particular statute relating to the keeping of foxes; public nuisance is liable to. suit and the nuisance may be abated. Whether there is a nuisance is a question of fact.-——Rood. TO STOP SM UGGLING. MOVEMENT is under way to stop smuggling of all commodities on which there is a tariff or other re- striction. An effective patrol under direction of the treasury department has been posted all along the Canadi- an border from the Atlantic to the Pacific oceans. It is said by treasury officials that the cost of maintaining the large force will be more than paid by the in- creased tariff duties that will be col- lected on cattle, grain and other agri- cultural products now being smuggled across the border, especially in North ' Dakota and Montana without the-pay- ment of duty. Cooper Fair veterinal lan for the Cleveland Humane Society, and was active in the Society fer Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, of which he was president for sevelal years. He was president for several terms of both the Cleveland and the Ohio Veterinary Medical Associations. In 1910 the doctor prepared “The People’s Home Stock Book,” as a part of a large volume called “The People’s Home Library,” its material based up— on his long and valuable experience as a practical veterinarian. He stated some time ago that records of his correspondence with our readers would show around a half million let- ters answered either by mail or in our papers. And his practice would cover many thousand animals successfully treated. ‘ Dr. Fair was married to. Miss Sybil Caskey in 1894. His family consists of Mrs. Fair and their three daughters, Mrs. R. C. Barnum, Mrs. Harlan W. Flagg, Mrs. Thomas R. Adams, all sur- viving him and all living near their father and mother in Cleveand. The last few winters Dr. and Mrs. Fair have spent partly in Florida, the first real vacations that he had allowed himself. Mrs. Fair is quite prominent in musical circles in Cleveland, having been a. church organist for many years. Arrangement-s have been made with- Dr. Samuel Burrows, V. S., to care for veterinary inquiries sent to The Michigan Farmer. He had about 1 five acres. of a. fair stand of. sweet . clover and his June grass pasture had 5 were . but any person maintaining a 1 P 2" .1 K" c,» worth While. fliclocal'F-‘air information andsnswe: 311me Send the coupon. ] Home Water Plants [] “Z" Engines [] Steel Eclipse Windmills Nam . g - ’ a. " ‘1» “for your health’s Sake and amoreprofitable farm UNNIN G water' :9 the secret: of; a more healthful and livable home and a more profitable farm. It adds more to living comfort than any other com venience-fior you can have water under pressure in bathroom,l:itchen~,. laundry, barn, water trough—any place at the turn of a fiaucict. It brings more sun- shine into the lives of tbs-entire family—putsthe roses of health” into the chubbycheelm of thechildrcn. It elim- inches much uselessnlmdgery and saves valuable time. And the low cost—only afcw cents a day—buys not just running Water, but better health, more happiness and greater comfbrt —- the only things in life All this 19 made easily available by the FairbankssMorse Home Water Pl ant. Therein a plant 501.1 drawing water fromany source—lake, spring, stream, shallow well, deep well, cistern. These plants are furnished to operate on electric. kerosene oc gazebo: cuginepower Theolecu-ic lance operate automatically. de 1' or write us. Send for FREE 32-page Book There are seven chaptccoin the book which contain valuable The Fairbanks- Morse line also includes “2” Engines, Home Light and Power Plants, Steel Eclipse Windmills, Feed Grinders Fairbanks Scales, washing machines, electric motors, general service pumping equipment, pump jacks, power heads. etc. FAIRBANKS, MORSE St CO. “Every Line a 1 Manufacturers Chicago, U. S. A. Fairbanks-Morse Products Loader" Branches and Service Stations covering every state in the Union FAIRBAN KS- -MORSE HO_ME WATER_ PLANTS running water. V 200 ( “If, gallonspcr Automatic” hm“ PM PRICES ‘ 120 gallons per haul! up pacity pump, 60-cycle mo- tank 8- gallon galvanized I: m- pl’é’te °° $84 75 200 gallons per hour ca- pacit p.u1np 60-cycle mo- tor, 5-gallon galvanized] $33,: °°m' $123. 001. Above prices cash .0. b. factory. Also larg er sizes for en. sine or e lectric drive cor- respondingly low priced. 'FAIRBANKST M0-_RSE & C0,, Dept. 90 900 S. W—Zl-bash Ave" Chicago, U. S. A. II [ Without any obligation on my part, send free descriptive I [] Home Light and Power Plants literature and complete information concerning the items I I have checked at the left. r ........ .. f I [] Feed Grinders R.F.D ......................... I [] Fairbanks Scales [] Washing Machines Year. AT FARMERS’ PRICES Three Registered Holstein Bulls Ready for Service One from 20 Lb. Two Year Old “ 26- Lb. Four “ “ Four Year Old Making 875 pounds but- ter and over 22,000 pounds milk in ten months. Also Younger Ones from Dams with Records up to 1000 Pounds'tn Will Sell a few fresh Cows. FAIRGRIEVE FARMS, Five Miles West of South Lyon P. O. Rushton, Mich. Segis Piebe 4th, No. 401707, 31-1b. 1273—1b. sire. R. Austin Backus, Sales Manager HATCH HERD-Public Dispersal Sale i“; ”Government Accredited at Stoneacres Farm, three miles southwest of Ypsilanti, one-third mile west of Ridge Road to Milan. Monday, Sepember 7, 1925 at l O’clock P. M. 33 Registered Holsteins including a choice young herd sire, Count Veeman son of 1273—lb. sire. 14 Granddaughters of King Korndyke Sadie Vale, only bull with 40-lb. dam, daughter, sister and granddaughter. ' 7 Granddaughters and three grandsons of Count Veeman Segis Piebe, Guy Thompson, Auctioneer WILLIAM B. HATCH, Proprietor CATTLE . FEEDERS» Two cars for sale, 550 lb. average. mostly steers. May be loaded any time after Smwmber lst. Also about 20 lambs. GLEN LINCOLN, Leroy, Mich. T W0 cars of choice feeders. 750- pound average. mostly steers. to be loaded Oct. or Nov. JOHN FERWERDA. McBaln. Mich. , .1 Brown Swiss Bulls. service- FOR SALE able use or vow- Folllklmn. Manchester. Iloh . Shel-them Shears. hundred. P cars eight FOR SALE.Two weight eight and half cents. Shun-o. Cauonolll. Mich. ' HOGS Type Berkshire Sows and Gilts Also have some choice unbred gilts and boars. ‘ WRITE TALCOA FARM; R.F.D. 7, LANSING, MICH. DURocs’“ Brod Sow: Spring Boar: Shropshire Rams LAKEFIELD FARMS. Large Bred Clark-ton. Mloh. .- ' ,° , Chester Whites—Bea] spring bean ‘Blg Tym with size and quality. A My mood. Kills. LUBl‘A‘N Bil-LL. Tokomha. Mich. Additional Stock Ads. on Page» 205 aw” .. Tuesday, September 1. . , Wheat. I . . " ‘ Detroit.——No. 1 red $1.67; No, 2 red _. 1113:; No. 2 white'$1.66; No. 2 mixed ' Chicago—sent ”at s1.597%m.54%: ~ -‘ 163131058722“ $1.523§@1.52%; May $1.57 'Iioledo.—Wheat $1.07@1.68. , . cm 7"; . .. Detroit—No. 2 yellow $1.02; No. 3 ; ‘ ‘ ~ yellow $1.01. . Chicago—Sept. at 92%c; December 83%@831;éc; May 87%@87%c. Old Oats Detroit—No. 2 white 41%c; No. 3 391,50. ’ — New Oats Detroit—No. 2 white at 49c; No. 3 white 46c. Chicago—Sept, 38%c; December at 41@411,gc; May 4g%@45%c. _ ye Detroit—No. 2, $1.05. , Chicago.-—Sept.,%881;éc; December at 94550; May $1.00 Toledo.——$1.04. Beans ‘ Detroit. —— Immediate and prompt shipment $4.35. Chicago—Navy, $6.50; red kidneys $12@12.50. New York—Choice pea $5.60@5.75; red kidneys $11.50@11.75. . Barley Malting 78c; feeding 73c. Seeds Detroit—Red clover cash at $16.25; December alsike $14.25; timothy $3.50. Buckwheat Detroit.—-$2.20@2.25. Hay Detroit—No. 1 timothy $24.50@25; standard $24@24.50; No. 1 light clover mixed $24@24.50; No. 2 timothy $22 @23. No. 1 clover mixed $20@21; No. 1 clover $18@20; wheat and oat straw at $11.50@12; rye straw $12@13. Feeds Detroit—Bran at $33@34; standard ’middlings $36; fine middlings at $41; cracked corn $45; coarse cornmeal at $43; chop $37 per ton in carlots. “ Small Fruit—Prices at Chicago Blueberries—Michigan uncultivated. fancy, 16-qt. cases $3.50@4. Blackberries—Michigan, fancy, in 16-qt. cases $3.50@4. . Red Raspberries—Michigan's. 24-pt. cases $3.50@4. Plums.——Michigan 75@85c. Pears Clapp’s Favorite at $2@2.25; Early Duchess at $1.50@1.75; Sugar pears $1.75@2. WHEAT Uncertainty as to the effect ‘of the United States and Canadian spring wheat movement, liberal offers for ex- port from Russia, and speculative sell- ing caused a sinking spell in wheat prices in the past week. Primary re- ceipts have increased in the last few days after shrinking steadily since the end of July. Spring wheat markets are receiving more wheat than at this time a year ago, when the harvest was late. Flour trade is fairly good. Mill— ing demand for wheat continues satis- factory, but some observers believe that it will diminish before long. ch- ers believe that it will not shrink much until primary receipts also begin to fall off. Canadian prices declined along with ours in sipte of reports of damage in some sections as a result of wet weather and frost. Thus far, no wheat has been cleared from Russ1a, but that country continues to offer for later shipment. It is worth noting that some hard winter wheat was sold for export on the break during the past week, and clearances of wheat, not 1n- cluding flour, continue at the rate of. one to one and one-half million bush- els per week. . RYE The large discount of rye prices un- der wheat was increased during the past week. Receipts at the leading markets have trebled in the. past fort- night, and export business in old rye has practically disappeared. The Unit- : ed States has a liberal surplus in spite of the small crop. ,Russian reports ~ continue to indicate a large crop and ~ ’ a liberal export surplus. CORN The most severe decline in many weeks is in progress in the corn mar- ‘ket’with prices at the lowest level of the Season. Producers have been sell- ing old corn more freely in anticipa- fancy, \. GRAIN QUOTATIONS " 'sible that the yield may 313.15 down. ‘Receipts 16,000. lambs is active and $15@15.25, few to city butchers cull native fat lambs are carrying ad- vance; good grade fat tion of an ampleynewj‘v deal of new corn “also «been con- tracted for shipment by December15. g Demand, is of a hand-to-mouth char-- 1 acter, as consumers of corn are luck- ing for louver prices as soon as the new crop becomes available. .The de- cline has been so severe that- it is likely to resulLin smaller'country of- ferings and a broader demand. Dry weather has been doing some damage in the last two weeks, and it- is pos- be a little dis- appointing. , ' . oats at primary mar- kets continue unusually .heavy, and large additions are being made each week to the visible supply. , ports show much larger yiel s at threshing time than expected. Demand for oats is only fair, although export sales continue large enough to deserve notice. These are due to small offer- ings from Argentina and damage early .in the season to the European crop. ‘ BARLEY Export sales of barley have been fairly liberal and clearances in the last two weeks have been more than twice as large as in the corresponding pe- riod of either of the past two years. BEANS -- Prospects for a bumper bean crop, and only a fair demand, caused a set— back in bean prices last week. C. H. P. Whites are quoted at $4.70@4.75 per 100 pounds. Beans for October ship- ment have declined from $4.75@4.50. Buyers are inclined to hold off in the hope of still lower prices when the burden of the new crop comes on the market. The August 1 forecast for Michigan of 7,282,000 bushels is the largest on record, and the crop has made good progress since the field reports were made. Harvesting has started in some sections. , SEEDS New timothy seed is beginning to move rather freely, and the market has eased off slightly. The clover seed market has declined also as a result of more favorable new crop prospects. FEEDS Demand for by-product feeds is nar: row, and markets show a dull tone. Millfeed prices are fairly steady. Mills Receipts of gosh 'A“ .soo‘ii‘: Man re-‘ 7 1?! theirm 9 ‘; ‘ n fns‘,.,, _ ,0 e, pegially of "bren, ‘bfiti’tg, __ _,uz‘n§tiverde and; Q; ' Wises-m“- pressing offerings.) 'Oilmeals are Ines; ; am decline in Drodnofioa-= “ppm“. * . ected. with-oressurerrom ofleflegifief in“ ,Duringf molest three weeks, » new crop meal ' increasing. _D. » demoregi’ut in prices‘of feed grains had. a 4193198.?" marketsem a ing effect on try—product feedsfq. , " ’ in period.“- 11'}? Mari j ‘,‘7cdr,‘.s .. , \ . j Ht? ~ ‘ rice‘s on imy Mommas: 011$“ .4: v‘ f , o . 4 , . on or .ew 1:43 in Boston Increased recei tsebave brought ‘hxgg; Phifidéf is. 45345"? x L . weaker tone in t‘ 8 hey market. De- , , ' CHEESE , “ :nand also, is” al little .ld'es‘isl-1 ur entimggis. -‘ . _ ,. , ‘ , J ures are TY'SQO, . ‘e e. - . . 7 ,7 . wegtm gm”: Mme seesaw...” an 011 . o ",1 , ey are poor! - . . .. . _ . in the South/which. is .a may liberal 099mm“ “W““mn "1m 1'7 buyer of hay, even in years of good a, crops. ‘ . . . ,eir receipts. Djstfibufln‘ demand» POTATOES has been' rather light, a! , the decline during the past week has at m- » . , ulated activity to some extent. Pro- Potato prices rallied sharply in the ductic'n has fallen ' oft slightly. but it ‘_ last few days. ‘Carlot shipments from appears to be the largest on record at producing sections are much lighter this season of'th’e‘ year. - than last year, even though the move- . _ ONIO 'NS ment from the main potatcr states is \' . ‘ ’ _ The late onion crop is only about muchfheavier than, in 1924, due to the earliness of the season. In the 'Chi-. five per cent less. than that of last caso cariot market. Northern Round year. This is a-better, yield than ex- pected earlier in the season, and since Whites, Ii. S. No. 1 and partly graded, are, bringing 32622-25 per 100 pounds. ‘ the carlot movement has been increas- POULTRYAND EGGS yellows. have been quoted at $1.75@2 The decline in ’fl‘éSh egg prim per 100 pounds in Chicago. seems to have been checked during DETROITCITY MARKET the past week. While receipts contin- Offerings are large with the supply ue rather liberal, demand has been ‘ stimulated, and reduction in storage 0? fall fruits quite a bit heavier. G006- holdings at.» the “leading markets has Sized peaches had ready sale with the started at last. The seasonal tendency very best ones bringing up.tor $4 per will undoubtedly .bring a very decided bushel. There was a fair demand for shrinkage in receipts. Poultry prices pears and plums, and first-class apples advanced slightly during the past moved off well. A few bushels of week. Receipts are beginning to in— grapes were offered. but found few crease; but demand is rather active. buyers at the prices asked, $5 to $6 Chicago—Eggs, fresh firsts at 29@ a. bushel. 3054c; extras 33%@36c; ordinary Prices: Apples, NO- 1. $1-25@1-50 firsts 28@28$§o; checks 20@25c. Live by; crabaipples $1.50@2 bu; elderber- poultry, hens 19@24%c; broilers 30c; mes $1@1.50 bu; grapes, No. 1. $5@ springers 241/“; roosters 17c; ducks 6 bu; P61101185. fancy 33-75@4 bu; N0. 200; geese 17c; turkeys 200. 1. $3@3-50 bu; plums, NO- 1. ”@250 Detroit—Eggs, fresh candied and bu: green beans ”@150 bu: carrots graded at 30%@31%c. Live poultry, 50@60¢ dozen bunches; cabbage. green broilers 27@29c; heavy hens 28@29c; $75C@$1 bu; red $1@1.25“bu; 111113 light hens 21c; roosters 17c; geese 16 beans 40@500 quart, $3 bu; cucum- @180; ducks 22@24c; turkeys 25c. bers, slicers 50@750 bu; dills $1@2.50 bu; gherkins $3@5 bu; leaf lettuce 50 J BUTTER @600 bu; Iceberg lettuce 65@75c bu; Butter prices have been firm during green onions 50@60c dozen bunches; the past week with advances recorded dry onions $1.50@2.50 bu; root parsley in some cases. Receipts have fallen 40@45c dozen bunches; early parsley off, and dealers continue willing to ac- 40c dozen bunches; peas $1.50@2 bu; cumulate butter in storage at the pre- new potatoes, fancy $1.40@1.50 bu; veiling level. even though there are No. 1, $1.15@1.25 bu; tomatoes, No. 1, 50@60c basket; local celery, fancy 65c I Live Stock Market Service I dozen; Kalamazoo celery, No. 1, 35@ 40c dozen; eggs, wholesale 40c; retail 45@500; hens, retail 30@32c; Leghorn broilers, retail 27c; colored broilers 28 Tuesday, September 1. weights $15.60; weighty kind $14.50@‘ 15; fat native ewes steady at $6.50@ 7.50 mostly. ’ BUFFALO H 098 Receipts 4,940. The market is clos- ing steady; 160 lbs. up $13.65@13.75, DETROIT few at $13.85; light lights and pigs at Cattle. “3506131375: packing sows and Receipts 230. Marketsteady. roughs $11'50' Cattle oiod todchoice yearlingss 0 5 _ ' ry e ............... 1 .2 11.00 Receipts 125- Market is SIOW- Best heavy steers, dry-fed 9.5081100 Sheep and Lambs. Handyweight butchers . .. 8.00@ 9.50 Receépts7 200. Best lambs at $15.25;, $31, fitgefisbfififiefse‘fem 3338 g-gg ewes 3 @ ' Ca,ves_ Light butchers .......IIII‘ 4325a}; 5200 Receipts 200. Tops $14.50. Bgighcegwgofi---~--------- 238%). Egg CHICAGO 80mmon cows glgga; 3735 Hogs anners """"""" ' ' 0 REMEMBER it’sbuta short dis-n h ' 000- v . Receipts 21,000. Market is uneven. $18333; $321533 2,33% 23,3 ' tance from, your COW’s udder Medium and heavy weight butchers Stock bulls 3.50@ 4.25 .7 WthecreamPItCher—thebfit' 5@100 lower than Monday’s average, Feeders ...... 500(1) 6.25 ,_.ter plate—the nursing bottle. Others 10@15C Off; big DaCkel‘S hidding Stockers 4.50@ 5.50 Kee her surroundings 25c IOWGR: good 140-210-111 Welght at Milkers and springers....$45.00@90.00 health 111, free from’disease at $13.15@13.35; tops $13.40; better germs and clean smell' grades 225-310-lb. butchers largely at -Veal Calves. with 1’31. Hess Di d 333’ $12.40@13; bulk packing sows $10.60@ Receipts 349. Market steady M t 1'; P a“ ‘3' 10.90; strong weight slaughter pigs at ' ec an ' Cattle. ‘ Receipts 8,000. Market is glutted with grassy and warmed-up steers; fed offerings very scarce, latter is about steady with Monday’s Grass offerings weak on catch-as-catch~ can trade. other classes steady; $16 is bid on weighty steers; bulk of fed kind of value to,sell at $12 down; grassers $5 @7; most vealers $12.50 down. uneven decline. She stock weak to lower, Sheep and Lambs. . Market fat native 25c higher: bulk $16.50; bulk at $11.50@12; higher on lambs; choice light Best . . Others Best lambs Fair lambs ......... . . . . . 12.50 13.50 - - - Fair and good sheep 6.00% 7.25 Use the sfirmkhng 93“.!“ Culls and common 3.0%) 4.50 “91’0“”? °“Sef°r 119931“! Light and common, . . . . . . 8.25@‘10.25 , mites, Wherever the“ ‘3 filth. Heavy sheep 4.50@ 5.00 01' a foul odor- Buck lambs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.00@13.00 100 lower. MIXEd h0g8 n n I o o o n o o o I o .313060@13-70 Roughs 7 . . - 1 Heavies, . .' , Yorkem and pigs 0 0 one o o a 13-60 13070 @320; ducks 24@28c; dressed poultry. hens 35@40c; springers 45@50c. - ..................$14.50@15.00 4.00@14.00 Sheep and Lambs. , Receipts 1,602. Market steady. - . ......... . . . $14.50@14.75 Provide a wallow for your ogs. To each 25 gallons of water, add about one uart of Dr. Hess Dip. Yourqhogs will do the rest. Good night lice and disease germs! ' ossoosossoooonouo on. H 33 a CLARK, he. ‘ hiand, Ohio _ "DR-HESS hm - W918; “'2 1' — .- _ Hogs. Receipts 1,375. ,Market is steady to noqsc‘ooooss‘uou . 1.90. cos-020's... 13-,00 13.60 ' ’ utilisgtha-‘x‘correspond- m~_ . p a mem- kets have had diniculty in, clearing!» " ing, prices have declined. Midwestern . ’ last ex- .. ' '......~ ’ {Each ' {we andi'fiié. . amend satire-mt the writer. only unpublished. When a reply What! in reopened sh” - swine beepmel private practice and 81' must be ciao-ed. ', . mare that .fails to-— perspire enough. and 1on ddike to know. wliat to give ' her to 111 he her» sweat more. S. R; (i... ‘Elkhart,'-Ind.—.-When you find lack of perspiratidu. give" her one ounce of \ eet' spirits of nitre in cold water, . to .drink,'-'or as a drench three or four ‘ times a day, but only when required. Occasionally wash her with warm wa- ter.to keep the skin clean. " Cow Milks Herself.———l have a good cow‘that has a’chronic habit of suck- ing herSelf- I tried yokes around her neck,» lso muzzle with‘sharp nails in it, but neither of these appliances check her. W. V., Hancock, Mich.— Doubtless mechanical appliances fail , to prevent her sucking herself. Why don’t you stable her,_ then she will not be able. to reach her teats to suck herself. , —Catarrh——Braln Trouble—Two days after I bought a fourteen-year—old horse his legs stocked, swelling ap- peared under belly, and mucus ran from both nostrils. He has fine appe- tite. I’also’ have a twelve—year-old horse which is inclined to move in a circle, always going to the left. I work him.’ I. 0., Winters, Mich—Dis- solve quarter pound of. baking soda in ‘a half gallon of tepid water, wash out nostrils twice a day; give him one-half ounce of Fowler’s Solution at a. dose in drinking water three times daily. Give your twelve-year—old horse a half . dram of potassium iodide at a dose two or three times a day. His bowels should be kept open. COUNTY CROP REPORTS. Presque Isle CO., Aug. 27.——Ha.y in this- sectioif was poor. It is very dry, there being but one good rain since May. As a result our crops are dried up.—~A. C. Allegan 00., Aug. 27.——Farmers are busy preparing ground for, wheat, acreage 100%, yield of wheat was a . failure in this immediate locality, but over the county was normal. Oats better than was. anticipated. Corn is bumper crop. Second clover crop is better, than first. Holland Fair was a success last week, this week Allegan Fair. Farm Bureau meetings inter- esting—G. H. Tuscola 00., Aug. 25.—Bean harvest- ing just starting; crop not as good as looked for—quite a lot of joint dis- ease and blight. Large acreage of winter Wheat being sown. Wheat av- eraged 27% bushels per acre, oats 50, barley 40, sugar beets short on ac- count of dry weather, also potatoes. Corn is good.‘ Fall fairs are on with a fine show of live stock. Wheat $1.53, oats 37c, beans $4.00, barley $1.50 . cwt.——J. K. Osceola 00., Aug. 24.——-General con- dition of farming very good. About usual acreage of crops planted. All crops promise a normal yield, except hay. Potatoes selling for 850 per bushel—P. E. R. ' Kalamazoo ’00., Aug. 25.——-Weather Conditions are ideal for growing crops. Corn will make a bumper crop if we have plenty of warm weather. Late potatoes are looking fine. It has been too wet for threshing and oats that have been left in the field are in very bad condition. Farmers have had two fine cuttings of alfalfa and may get a third. Wheat is selling for $1.53, oats 50c, potatoes $1.00 to $1.50. There will be some clover seed here but it will be late. The acreage of wheat to be sown this fall will be about normal. Most «if the ground is now ploughed for wheat—L. T. H. Hillsdale 00., Aug. 24.—Late rains, have given prospects for bumper crops. Cats and wheat were a little short on account of early dry weather, but the yield was fairly good. Po-» totoes are a small crop and the acre- age is also small. Late rains have helped plowing and about the average amount Ivl fall crops are being sown, — . A. . 1 ‘ Gratiot 00., Aug. 24.——The price of wheat here is $1.50, oats 320, beans I $4.05. A good many oats are not yet threshed on- account of rain. Blight has struck some fields of beets. Corn is the best crop we have had in years at this season. There were not as many beets planted this year as last, but a larger acreage of beans were put in. A good many farmers are going north for an outing.-——A. A. \R. Leelanau 00., Aug. 24.—The acreage ‘of crops in this locality is about the same as last year. Not many crops Westerly“ and there must be rain soon: .orr‘some 'poor yields Will be re; tngrtedsyAeL. ., ._ . .. . .N “snows 1 him; up, free moor inputs.“ .9. .us.n.om1;l-§x°3cnv.ec i-iorv mam-33" ~ ____~___________\_;_ V ‘_ —-——-———-——_ Checked Perspirati'on.—-I have 3 always on hand. discoloration of hair. HUMAN US Sold b “.Is‘ HeLame" Make Him a and salad Again No herse with a Spavin, Shoe Boil, Splint, Thoroughpin, 'Capped Hock, Tpe Crack, Curb, Fistula or Sweeney. can compete with his physically perfect mates, either in achievements or endurance. Splendid‘loo‘king horses—otherwise sound—often fail because of some blemish that could be quickly removed with Gombault’s Caustic Balsam Whether you are the owner of race—horses or work-horses, you can prolong their usefulness by the use of this time-tested remedy. Every stable should have GOMBAULT’S CAUSTIC BALSAM Send or descriptive circulars. THE “LAWRENCE-WILLIAMS CO., - Supersedes all Cautery or Firing: Never leaves a scar or .1 A Reliable Liniment for External Human Use Gombault’s Caustic Balsam is reliable as' a liniment and counter-irritant for E. For treatment of Inflamatory and Muscular Rheumatism, Sore Throat and Chest Colds, Growths and Still Joints. Every bottle of Caustic Balsam will give you satisfaction. druggists, or sent by parcel post on receipt of price. It’s favor is Nation~wide. $2.00 per bottle. CLEVELAND, OHIO GOMBAULT'S Caustic BA LSAM or ' and track an. ' . ‘ heed: ehdific upplgsggeanp sham? W. . E peaches. season’s; (me . :sood, «mum wl stately shade and charming view. new hi roof basement. barn- etc.. insured $4.500; motor but near . t city markets. ‘ quick sale-at 3 300. only $1200 needed. Pictures . 147 Illua. 196 pg. Catalog farm 24' states. Free. Stout Farm. Agency. 205—BC, Kresge Bldg” Detroit. Mich. FOR SALE‘—FIrst-class farm. 122‘ acres. free and clear. Good buildings. 3 miles from Lansing on im— proved road. Poor health. Special price for quick sale. S. W. Hempy. R. 7. Lansing. Mich. . FOR SALE—3 farms. extra good buildings. fences and land. Write for descriptions. . Floyd Lord, Howell, Mich. ' WANTED—To hear from time: of farm for sale. for fall delivery. 0. Hawlew. Baldwin. Wis. MISCELLANEOUS LIMESTONE SCREENINGS for neutralizing acid soil; low price for summer delivery. Send for sample and delivered price. Northern Limo & Stone Co.. Pewskey, Mich. ' HAY—Timothy. clover and mixed—also alfalfa. Qual~ ity guaranteed. Ask for delivered prices. Harry D. Gates Company. Jackson. Mich. ALL WOOL KNITTING YARN for sale from manu- facturer at great bargain. Samples free. H. A. Bartlett. Harmony, Maine. PET STOCK I SPECIALIZE IN RAISING FERRETS—30 years' experience. September prices. males. $3.25 each: females. $3.50 each. One dozen. $36. Yearling I’emalés. spe- cial rat catchers $5.00 each. Yearling males $4.00 Will ship C 0. D. Instruction book free. L Il‘arnsworth. New London. Ohio. HUNDRED HUNTING HOUNDS cheap. Fur finders. Catalogue. Kaskaskcnncls. I“ 183. Herrick, Ill. AIREDALE PUPPIES—Pedigrecd. Fine farm dogs. Cheap. Wm. C. Brown. R. 2. Battle Creek. Mich. FERRETS—Your choice of young or old. white or Instruction book free. Thos. Sellers. New London. GERMAN POLICE I’UI’ OR S LE'—I‘rices reason- able. Dr. R. L‘. Bergman, Cas polls. Mich. TOBACCO , HOMESI'UN TOBACCO—Chewing five lbs. $1.50: ten $2.50; smoking rive lbs, $1.25; tcu. $2; cigars. $2 for 50. mmranteed. pay Mien received. pipe free. Roy Carlton. Maxon Mills. Kentucky. Guaranteed. fragrant. mellow. rich. pounds chewing. $1.50; Clark's River Plan- LOOK HEREI homespun tobacco. Five smoking. $1.25. Samples, 100. Lotion. 190. Hazel. Kentucky. LEAF TOBACCO—Qchmving. 5 lbs.. $1.50; ten, $2.50: smoking. 5 lbs.. $1.25; tun. $2. Guaranteed. Pay Fordson. national and Rumely Tractors. Thresher with , clover seed Write for description. Sampson. Lauson. Allis-Chalmers. 24-in. attachment. Aultman Taylor and Rumely Hullers. International. Wolverine and Sandwich Hay Presses. BARGAINS In‘ Used Machinery Inter- ] llinois Birdsoll. Ann Arbor. The Banting Mlg. 00., 2979 Dorr, Toledo, Ohio ‘. Wagons. also “Mensa“: .2 ear. en \‘ 1‘ fitoday. . ‘ Elgcjfchhulcu. " ' . ”Elishwl- Free Catalog In colors explains how you can save 3 money on Fern]: Truck or Road} or wood wheels to H tin and free catalog. - Shirley, Grand Rapids, Mich. Thousands of White Leghorn pullets, hens. and cockerels or. low er'eS. Shipped 0.0.D. and guaranteed. Order spring chicks now. Egg bred 25 cars. ners everywhere. Write for spec ll sale bulle- Geo. B. Ferris, 634 STEVENS 00.. Inc., Breckenridge, Mich. VVin- '\"' turns always. ' us your next case. Ship TER & EGG 00., I70 Duane St. New York, 5\ Etc.-—Small consignments from 3. Eggs, producers in your territory bring / very attractive prices NOW. Prompt re- Refer to Dun or Bradstreet. ZENITH NBU;- HOGS at r a' n b1 F. W. Alexander. Vassar, Mich.e 5:) a 0 REGISTERED 0. I. c. GILTS R. No. 2; Plymouth. Mich. Chester Whites March boars of quality prices. ready for breeding for fall Iarrow. Bears ready for sex-vim. Also some extra good spring pigs. both sex. All stock shipped on approval. FRED W. KENNEDY. when received. Pipe free. Albert Ford. l’aducall. Ky. FARM MACHINERY s RICH MAN’S Corn Harvester. poor man's price—— only $25.00 with bundle tying attachment. Free cat- alog showing pictures of harvester. Box 528. Saline. \Enb. POULTRY (YOCKERELS—«I’ullots; Rocks. Reds. Leghoms. Tur- keys. Goose and Ducks. Scnd for prices. State I FRANCISCO FARM Poland-China: and Shorihorns We suit you. P. P. POPE. Mt. Get a hour from us and get a good one Or a bred heifer worth the money. Only the best suits us: Pleasant, Mich. ' either sex, by the great Boar. The F a" P gvgs Wolverine. Priced reasonable. Best of dams. E. Livingston. l’arma. Mich. ' nice spring and fall B . Hampshires For Sale Choice bred Rilts. 12.1.9353. JIOHN W. SNYDER. R. 4. St. Johns. Mich. HORSES % FARMERS ATTENTION! have some extra good Percheron and Belgian International lb State If your locality in in need of a Stallion. you can easily secure one on our FRED a. We Stallions of size and quality. Fair prize winners. lng association—~service fee plan. MICHIGAN FARMER Classified Liners bring‘L results. Try one. This classified advertisi charge 10 words. department is Small advertisements bring best results under classified headings. tising. miscellaneous articles for sale on exchange. at classified rates, or in display columns at commercial rates. Rates 8 cents a word. each insertion, on orders for less than four insertions: for four or more Count as a word each abbreviations. initial or number. No Remittances must accompany order. Live stock advertising has a separate department and is not accepted as classified. consecutive insertions 6 cents a word. display type or illustrations admitted. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING establishcd for the convenience of Michigan farmers. .Try it for want ads and for adver- I’oultry adwrtismg will be run in this department Minimum sale cation within 75 miles of Detroit. unwed. no misrepresentation. appointment. Westrick Farm Agency. -R. 0116 Four Four . . 40.80 $2.40 $6.24 . .88 2.64 6.48 . .96 2.88 6.72 . 1.04 8.12 0.90 . 1.12 8.36 7.20 . 1.20 3.60 7.44 1.28 3.84 7.68 1.36 4.08 7.92 1.44 4.32 8.16 1.52 4.56 8.40 1.60 4.80 “8.64 1.68 5.04 8.88 1.76 5.28 9.12 . 1.84 5.52 9.36 1.92 5.76 9.60 25 ........ 2.00 0.00 9.84 REAL ESTATE FARMS FOR SALEfiave hundreds of farms for . with or without equipment. All sizes. any lo- Sell productive farms only. priced from $50 to $150 per acre. Phone okwrite us just what you want. Square deal guar- All farms shown b 10450 Shoo- maker Avenue, Detroit, Mich. Phones Lincoln 1003, Lincoln 71 . CALIFORNIA FARMERS make more money on small farms in San Joaquin Valley. California. where you can work outdoors all the year. Splendid opportuni— ties for men of moderate means. Twenty and forty acre farms produce alfalfa. abundantly. Dairying, hogs and poultry make good returns; staple varieties of fruits yield dependable profits; combination of these means a well-balanced Tarm with good income throughout the year. Winterless California offers much to the man looking for a country where he can get the most out of life. Climate delightful, long growmg seasons; wonderful roads; excellent schools. Cooperative marketing associations afi‘ord profitable outlets for all produce. A small one—family farm. cutting out high labor costs. insures success. No.win- tor handicaps. San Joaquin Valley illustrated folder mailed free on request. C. L. Seagraves. General Colonization Agent. Santa Fe Ry.. 912 Railway Ex- change. Chicago. Ill. FARM. 120 ACRES. located on improved highway. 7 miles from city of 40.000: 15 acres timber: first- class pasture. running water: 2 orchards: ill-room house. new hardwood floors, furnace: 2 barns. chicken house. garage; 40 leads hay. 12 acres oats. 8 corn. 5 buckwheat; 13 cows. team. all farm implemmts: dumbing machine. ensilage cutter: 5 shares creamery: 88.500. John Olander. Bemus Point. N. Y. IMPROVED FARMS. size. ml! to 2.000 ac . liberal terms. I‘lnfmumn. Fields Roberts. Gunman. trams South Georgia. any write for GI. ARE YOU LOOKING for 40 acres sultable for small fruit and poultry. good location? If so. write Frank W. Clark, Sumner. Mich.. R. No. 2. Farms Association. Kalamazoo. Mich. TANCRED VVHI'I‘E LI'JGIIORNS, Buff Orpingtons. Barred Rocks. State Fair \Vinners. Former Bailey. Montgomery, Mich. SHIP US YOUR FAT HENS and fresh one every Tuesday. Write for a quotation. East Coast Poultry CO., 1300 Division St... Detroit. Mich. FOR SALE~400 White Leghorn l’ullets. wcll bred. and wrll grown. will soon begin to lay. M. E. Kuym. Milford, Mich. ' PULLICTS ">225 Slusplurrd Strum AIII‘OIlll-S. beginning to lay. 85 Dark Rocks, extra size and color. Price, $2.00. Home Hatchery. Foulon. Mich. 500 SINGLE (‘OMB White Leghorn hens. pullets. John Kass. Bettcndorf. Iowa. S. (I. BUFF LEGIIORN COCKERELS—Prlces reason- able. Willard “'obster, Ball). Mich. BABY CHICKS SUPERIOR. CHICKS——90 up. Heavy layers. Delivery guaranteed. Postpaid. Bank refer- ences. Catalogue Free. ~ Superior Hatchery. Box 856. Windsor. Mo. SEEDS AND NURSERY STOCK SEED VVIIEA'I‘ FOR SALEriMirhigzm N0. 1, a heavy 12 varieties. yl ldmu lwardloss rui whom. and Auwrlvau Banner, 3. bearnllcss white variety; both produced under the finest conditions. and thoroughly (‘lk‘lllll‘d and graded. We are the largest growurs of wheat in the state. and use the bust 800d obtainable, Write at once for prices. Gott‘rwlson Farms. Ypsilanti. Mich. REGISTERED Amcrim-an Banner Sued Wheat. 3. high yiclding white variety. Fail-view Farm. R. No. 4. Jackson, Mich. STATE INSI’ICC'I‘ICI) sce’d wheat for sale. Orva-I \Valkcr. Ii. 3, Pontiac, Mich. , PRIZE WINNING pedigreed Red Rock Wheat. C. D. ‘Flukbciner, Clinton. Mich. HELP WANTED W'ANTI'ID~—A t oncu. ’ experienced man to work on gonoral tax-m. $60 per n1 th. 0. J. Foldkamp, l'lnc Grmc Farm. Saline. 1\ ich. reliable. AGENTS WANTED MICHIGAN ML‘N with sales ability and well known through county. can make large income weekly selling guaranteui Motor and Tractor Oil in drums and half- drums on thirty day terms to farmers and preferred dualcrs. Must have auto. State age. Will arrange interview. We ship direct from nearby branches. Div1slon Manager. Look Box 135, Saginaw. Mich. EASY TO SELL GROCERIES. Paints, Lubricating Oils. from samples to consumers in towns and coun- try._ l’ncos meet all competition. No capital or ex- perience necessary. Profitable. steady work. Com- mlSleIl‘ advanced. Satisfaction guaranteed ; 53 years In busmess. Write Loxerin & Browne Co.. Whole- sale Grooers. 1776 So. State St.. Chicago. Ill. FREE '1'an T0 CALIFORNIA. Get three good re- sponsible farmers to so with you to inspect California stabs approved lands. Opportunity for one good man In each community to join largest land selling organ- ization in U. S. Write for details. Herman Janus. 1195 Transportation Bldg. Chicago. Ill. ~. AGENTSmOur new Household Cleaning Device washes and dries windows. sweeps. cleans walls, scrubs. mops. (‘oats less than brooms. Over half profit. Write Harper Brush Works 173 3rd St. Fairfleld. Iowa. \ Close . A sacrifice for . '. start ,. (Ill édition * ., . sf‘QfSOZ’Glnnimrsargj ,. _: Style Boo * w Free"; ‘. . _ N“ _ i 7 f ‘/ l o o, o . O l O ' r l [mom/12mg m Sit/[15h Garments m K‘ . We are presenting, with our compliments, our beautiful 30th ’ Apparel section is greatly enlarged and the section devoted . f. Anniversary Style Catalog showing the new correct styles for to Men’s and Boys’ Clothing offers styles and values which ‘ i ” Fall. Specializing as we do in style apparel exclusively, with our cannot be duplicated elsewhere. Everything sold by SHAROQD‘S ‘ ‘. permanent buying headquarters in New York City, this immense has thatextra touch of perfectiOn,even in thesrnallestdetail. Itlooles 7 mail order institution is nationally known as Style Headquarters. better and wears better because it is designtrd and made by experts. Our latest catalog, with its great variety of newest fashions, is the Be sure to get the very latest New York Styles by buying all ion, l finest we have issued in all our history.The Women’s Wearing wearing apparel‘from SHAROOD‘S. Dyes: in 3”“ and save My? ‘ l 5-. Bi Savin ndValues W , ‘ . f0,g(,ur3of‘“ .Sharoods Shoe SamcDayScmcey a. Annivcmaty Have a National Reputation ~_ We ship most orders the very day received. Our . . . . . . l Eve a e of our 30th Anniversar Catal ofiers Chas. K- Sharood, the 81‘9“ 311C? bigrwervestockauisurelmmediltedehvely.l\.lodelsys. ‘ . savirlilgsp tlgiat will surely astonish youlywe mogelebra- manufacturer who founded d“. Get our 30th Anniversary Catalog “nth ttabtg W L ting our thirty years of growth and success byofiering business, built a nation-wide 0‘ latest Fall styles—it Wm save you a 10' 0‘ money. t ' Special Values to our customersm every department, reputation for SHAROOD Shoes.‘ -— Dresses, Coats. Milline , Underwear. Suits, Blouses Hosiery, Cloves, Corsets. Shoes, F urs, Piece Goods. Novelties, Men’s and Boys’ Clothing, etc. As a tribute to the founder, we are ofien'ng the greatest shoe values in our history. Every pair of SatisfaCtiOn-Guarantccd We guarantee Quality,'Satisiaction and Savings. -_. -..’n.-—-.—-—V_' _. “~"_________ If any article ordered is not thoroughly satisfactory, ) As you turn over the pages of this beautiful catalog. SHAROOD Shoes is a genuine ' ' we ‘want you to send it back. We will y you will quickly see for yourself that the hundreds Anniversary Value. Immense 7 . ' and cheerfully refund the purchase price inclii g l of special anniversary bargainswhich it contains ofier variety of stylish, sturdy, dependable 'Shoes for A postage both ways- Our whole force of hunQeds 3 enormous savings. This is your opportunity to buy Men, Women and Children! The Shoe Section ' of trained workers is organized to give you theyery l , reliable guaranteed merchandise at genuine money of SHAROOD’S Big Catalog is America's Head- best powble service. So rush the coupon HT 2 saving prices from a dependable. well established quarters for Shoe Bargains. Buy all your shoes NOW and get first choice of the Special Annii'rer l f; merchandise institution. v , from SHAROOD‘S—real savings on every pair! saryValues oflered in our Big Free Catalog. § . ' Send the coupon or a Postcarll Today for Free Catalog 6,, HAROOD o. . . M 3 Sigh .718 uartem : SHAROOD 00.. Dept,119 WNNEAPOLIS, mum. ’ '.' 35 : ’ Please send SHAROOD'S 30a. ANNIVERSARY CATALOG. ; l' £3lg ' a, = Free and pcstpaid, to : 43 . -. I I ' I fl 8 . i Name \ - ' : ; ‘ I ,j_ ,. E: . I R. F. D. Box No. < : m .21 ' , ' : or Street and No. , ~ .~ *I 3 ' '. ‘r’ fi =‘ o : Town State v. g , . > . ' "g , . ._ . . ,« .. , , , . «. :H r 3‘13"} -. . - . h—-T-_-.-i-i-—--:--------‘!-—!.HIF-Fhfhp»i. ‘ Ir,_ \ 4. . '. m ‘ _, , “sue-v.3 1i V 53?! Wffi-‘I M‘Wfl'rfiflimwwm /