81.00 FIVE YEARS 83.00 ONE YEAR ‘1ququ mm“ 1925 \ SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 21, Turéey/ ), " c» § cg \ ‘3‘ m Q P DETROIT, MICH '21 van. cm. No. Whole Number 4689 ‘Madein red'or black—407 ‘5 Built into every one The “U3.” , Btu: Runes Wanna . zips right on over your shoes. smooth rubber surface‘ make: clean like a boot. ' 55W u months of extra wear F you are looking for longest possible wear -—ask for “US.” Blue Ribbon boots and overshoes. “U. S.” Blue Ribbons are built to outwear any other boot or overshoe made! They look it Just give them month after month of solid work—and they’ll prove it! " Thick oversize soles—tough as an automobile tire- that’s what you get in “US.” Blue Ribbons. Into the uppers goes rubber that will stretch five times its length! This rubber resists cracking and breaking— stays flexible and waterproof. Anchored in this elastic rubber are 4 to 11 separate layers of rubber and fabric—the strongest reinforce- ments ever used. “U.S.” Blue Ribbons are built right all through—- as only master workmen can build them. They’re backed by 75 years’ experience of the largest rubber manufacturer in the world. ' If you’ve never worn “U.S.” Blue Ribbon boots or overshoes get a pair next time. It Will pay you! United States Rubber Company gngbotS Walrui‘l ' If you cut a strip of rubber from a “US." Blue Ribbon boot or overshoe you'd find it would stretch more than five times its length! This rubber stands the constant bending and wrinkling that make ordio nary rubber crack and break. 6 I 14x nationalist-ape! HE tax reduction bill asnow ten- tatively agreed upon by the house - ways and means committee, contem— plates a total reduction of” more than $300,000,000. \The clause in the pres- ent law providing for publication of income tax returns is repealed, The maximum surtax rate is reduced from forty to twenty per cent. Normal rates are reduced from two to one and one-half per cent on the first . $4,000 ofotaxable income, from four to ' three per cent on the next $4,000, and from six to five per cent on the mainder. The age limit for the $400 exemption allowance for dependents is increased from eighteen to twenty-five years where children are in school. The in- come tax exemptions are raised from $1,000 to $1,500 for single persons, and from $2,500 to $3,500 for heads of families. re- l WE ARE HIGH LIVE'RS. WIDESPREAD prosperity through- out the country has made possi- ble the highest standards of living in all history. This is the opinion of Secretary of Commerce Hoover, who, in a review of economic conditions,‘ lists among the outstanding features of the fiscal year, the high rate of pro- duction, consumption and exports, high wages and the absence of any consequential employment. GRANGE LEADER SUGGESTS FARM ~ ORGANIZATION COUNCILS. REFERRING to the agitation in fav- or of combining all the farm or- ganizations under one new national association, in his annual address, Na- tional Grange Master Taber said: “We do not need new machinery, but we do need to strengthen the organizations that we now have." He suggests that all that is needed is for the executive committees and administrative heads of our dues-paying farm organizations with state and local branches, to meet in friendly council; to unite on those measures upon which all agree, and which ,may have been endorsed by their various national conventions. FREIGHT RATE SiTUATION PER- PLEXIiNG. HE freight rate situation is far from favorable to agriculture. Western farmers expected that an in- vestigation provided by the Hoch- Smith law would result in lower rates on farm products. Instead, they are compelled to make a strenuous fight to keep the railroads from increasing rates. Meanwhile, acting upon the in- formation that the railroads have made more money this year than ever before, the Class 1 roads for the first eight months earning a net operating income of $100,000,000 more than in the same period last year, the rail- road brotherhoods are asking for an increase in wages, which will restore the war time wage scale. POSTAL RATES INCREASE A FAILURE. HE'attempt to meet the postal sal- ary increases by raising the post- age rates on parcel post and other classes of mail, is a failure, according to a statement made by Postmaster- General New, presented to a congres- sional subcommittee on postal rates. , Estimates based ,on the " first three months of the present fiscal year, sub- mitted by Mr. New. show that the probable increase in postal revenues as a. result of the increased postage new, 1,; m g a éyean . Nevféf ti: Wed? ~_ Models of future. American cities, ex- hibited: at the American institute of steel construction, showed building 100 stories high, with landing places for-air craft, and streets V! th two or three levels to relieve tr 7 c‘ conges- tion. Predictions are that"thi‘s type of city will prevail in 2,000 A. D. Pupils of the Richmond High School, near Port Huron, went on strike when .no American fla was flown from the building on stice Day. On November 9, the temperature dropped to eighteen below zero in Ed- monton, Alberta, Canada. Delegates to the Anti-saloon League convention state that European brew- ers and distillers are behind a huge anti-prohibition demonstration planned for Washington, on the sixteenth of next January. The Labor Party candidates for may- or were elected in twenty-three cities and towns of Great Britain. Miss Frances Sutton, of Detroit, is the first woman to pass the examina- tion of the Michigan State Board of Architects. She led all other com- petitors. The Freidrichstein brewery, in Ber- lin, Germany, rented its hall to prohi- bitionists for their meetings. The University of Michigan archeol- ogy expedition in the Philippine Is- lands, has resulted in the digging up of many ancient pieces of pottery. A twenty-acre field of hasheesh, from which one of the most deadly habit-forming drugs is made, was 'found within the New York city limits. It was thought to be a field of weeds. A new oil-electric power locomotive would save the railroads $375,000,000 a year. in coal, if it replaces the old type of coal-burning engine. Colonel William Mitchell, who is be- ing tried by court martial because of his criticism against the United States air forces, has eighty—eight witnesses to support his attack. , Dr. Samuel Dickey, noted educator and dry reformer, died at his home in Albion, Michigan. Dr. Dickey was pres- iggnt/of the Albion College for a long e. ‘ A Ute Indian, in Colorado, buried his seventeen—day—old baby; alive in the grave of its mother, believing that it would bring her back to life. Governor Pinchot, of Pennsylvania, believes that there is a well-defined plot tohave the Volstead Act revised at the coming meeting of congress. Excavations near Berea, Kentucky, revealed an ancient fort on a mountain top. The state geologist claims this proves existence of a race hundreds of years ago. Twenty extra police have been added to the New York City force to gather up stray dogs. Colonel John Coolidge recently vis-' ited his son, the President, at the White House; but he did not like ser- vants opening the door for him and doing other things which ordinary peo— ple could do themselves. New Yolk labor leaders protested to Secretary of Navy Wilbur against per- mitting Chinese firms to build new en~ gines for six gunboats in river patrol serVice in China. The deletion of the ’Word tian” from the written program of the World Alliance for International Friendship Through the Churches, was brought about through the interven- tion of a Detroit rabbi. Two were killed and thirty-five hurt when a school truck overturned into a creek, near Westwood, Ohio. Hugo Antoine D’Arcy, author of a famous ballad, “The Face on the Bar~ room Floor,” died recently, at’the age of eighty-two. The gun works‘ of Krupps, in Col- ogne, Germany, where the “Big Ber- thas” were made to- shoot up Paris, has been destroyed under, supervision of the allied military control commis- sion. ' . Traffic in Detroit killed twenty-four persons in twelve days. , 1 British snbm . with than” A . ulna , , aboard, failed ' to return. tom 0 after vanishingin' the W0 - 000, while theisala‘ry- i use ‘vot’ed , by congress approximates 068,000,000 “Chr'lS- . i I I ”w y. 70> . 2.x; ‘ .Coming in 1669 from Montreal by way . of the Ottawa River and Georgian Bay .ed. a post at that. point. HE first white men to explore Southern Michigan were French Missionaries and fur traders. to the Sauit Ste Marie, they establish- Ten years- later, 1679, saw them at the’mouth 9f the St. Joseph River. The next year - in March, a party under the leadership ‘of LaSalle, starting from that river, crossed the peninsula to the mouth of the Detroit. These men described the interior of Michigan as “a- land of prairies.” ‘ The- French word prairie means a large meadow. What LaSalle and his . followers saw were numerous exten- - sive tracts of' land free of timber and ' covered with tall grass, which it is re- corded they burned behind them to conceal their trail from the Indians. ’ During the century and a half that followed, the “prairies" that LaSalle _ crossed were, for the most part, grad- ually Covered with a growth of “scat- tering low oaks" and became the “Oak Openings” described by DeToqueville, BlOis, Fennimore Cooper, and other writers. Adopted into the American lan- guage, the word “prairie” has come to mean not only upland that in its virgin state was treeless and covered with grass, but it also means a soil, dark colored and unusually fertile. The openings of Michigan were nev- er as we have come to understand Potato and Apple Show Big A Practical Journal for the Rural Family .MicHIGAN SECTION THE CAPPER FARM rnass entury of Farming [Wit/91gb” Frame Lbbd Continues to Support b Productive Agriculture By Jason Woodman the 'term, although. they were devoid of timber and covered with prairie grasses when LaSalle and his party . traversed over them. The soils of the openings, as a rule, are light colored. While moremfertile than much of the lands in the eastern states, the open- ings .lacked that exuberant richness that made possible many years of con- tinuous grain growing. , There is, however, prairie land in Michigan. Scattered over the south- western portion of the state, mainly in Kalamazoo, Cass and St. Joseph counties, are areas of true prairie, varying in size from a few hundred to thousands of acres, the largest, “Big” Prairie Ronde in southern Kalamazoo county, embracing within its limits up- wards of forty-five square miles of ter- ritory. According to all accounts, these prairies, in a state of nature, were most beautiful. Wide, treeless ex- panses of land, bordered by “park-like openings,” or tail beech and maple timber, their margins generally irreg- ular, with long points of wooded land often extending far into the grassy areas. While the prairies in their turn made similar indentations in the sur— rounding timber. AltOgether, this mix- ture of prairie, oak openings, and "tim- bered lands” formed a. landscape, the beauty of which can only be imagined. Words give. but a faint impression of it, so the pioneers have told us. All Michigan prairies are distinctly upland soils with natural underdrain- age. The top soil usually is from ten to twenty inches in thickness. It is a fine silt, containing, in its natural state, from twelve to fourteen per cent of organic matter. Under the top soil, as a usual thing, is a layer of reddish silt, generally from two to four feet in depth, and sufficiently porous to ad- mit the passage of water. Below this sub-surface soil is a sub-soil of sand, or sand and gravel, extending to the water table, which may be ten or a hundred feet below the surface. There is considerable variation in the texture of the top soils of the dif- ferent prairies. Most of them are so fine grained that they can be plowed only with steel plows, although there are a few containing enough sand or grit so that chilled plows will work satisfactorily. As a rule, our prairies are level, or only slightly rolling, and the surface soils of all of them are free from stone and gravel. In a state of nature they contained more phos- phorus than the average of Michigan’s best lands. The supply of potash was ample, though less than the amount carried by our clay loams. The sup- ply of lime was up to the ave-rage of the lands in this part of Michigan. Patrons Vate Top '0’ Michigan Exfliéitz'on at Gay/0rd tfle HEN Professor Hardenburg, of Cornell University, stated that, in all his experience as a judge and observer, he had never seen a bet- ter potato show than the 1925 exhibit . at Gaylord, he expressed the senti- . \ ment of every person who attended. The show was a huge success. It ex- celled its predecessors in the number and the quality of the exhibits. More people were out to see the'potatoes and apples, and to listen to the good talks, than attended any of the previ- ous exhibitions. The number in at»- tendance was estimated at around 2,000. The entries totaled 425, of which some 300 were. potatoes and 125 were apples. All available space was filled. The writer, having attended the oth- er potato shows put on. at Gaylord, feels confident that the average farmer ' of that section is now a better judge of what constitutes a, good potato than he was before the showsbegan, three years ago. Despite the fact that nature has been prodigal in giving quality and elegance to potatoes grown _' in the northern counties, these tillers of "the soil are beComing more partic- ular about the potatoes they raise. The. Top-d— Michigan Potato Show is I largely responsible for pointing out the way. New farmers are being reached each year, and throughout the section .. the quality of potatoes is being im- Spuds and Apples Constituted a paid for table stock from that district First. Apple Show. An apple show was me. new feature this year. The variety of exhibits in this department was large for this northern district.and the quality su- perb. The wonderful coloring, and the pleasing aroma delighted apple fanci- ers. “There can be no mistaking the fact"’that apple production will grow to be a major agricultural industry in our northern counties. The fruit at this show could hopefully compete in caloring with apples from any section of the country, and, for eating quality, it is in a class by itself. , The apple day program ramgave further hope to the fruit interests of that sec- .399 0‘ the state; Ralph w. Reese, Show Worth Seeing at Gaylord. 'horticulturist of the New York Central Lines, who has made a careful survey of apple production and marketing throughout the continent. declared it to be his conviction that for low pro- duction costs, for apples with good color, fine texture, and deliCious flavor, and for the presence of the best world markets in nearby industrial centers, northern Michigan has no peer. That producers have it within their power to control ninety per cent of the diseases and insects peculiar to orchards, is the opinion of Professor Cardinell, of the Michigan State Col- lege. The most important thing is to apply sprays on time. Good results can be had by spraying from the ground, from the tank, or from a tow- RELIABILITY SERVICE NUMBER XXI The dark color of the soil, and its “sur- passing fertility,” to quote the words of Cooper, were due to its wealth of organic matter. ' The line of demarkation between openings and prairies, as a rule, is clearly defined. In a short distance, often in a few rods, the color changes from the distinctly prairie typelto the light brown of the openings. Where the timber was largely burr oak, or beech and maple, the change from brownish black of the prairie, to the lighter color of the burr oak, or tim- ber land, is apt to be more gradual, and sometimes the characteristic prai- rie color extends back for a consider- able distance from the timber line. The soils of these Michigan prairies, like.those of the corn belt, were black and wonderfully productive; but, unlike those of the mid-western states, the Michigan prairie lands all had perfect natural underdrainage. They were ready for the plow, and were the first lands in this part of the state to be completely settled. Probably there is not an acre of these prairies that had not been brok- . en up eighty-five years ago. Most of them were raising crops ninety years ago, while land on some of those along the Indiana border has seen a century of cultivation. For many years after they were broken up, the prairies were cropped to grain aLmost continuously. When (Continued on page 508). Success Bert Yet Held er. Early morning and late evening are generally better hours of the day for this work. Blight is kept in check by the thorough cutting out of blight- ed limbs, twigs and cankers which are responsible for carrying the blight over winter. Blight control will be- come an annual part of disease re- straint work in the commercial or- chards of the future. Potato Day Program. To reduce the amount of hollow heart in potatoes, prepare the seed-bed early and thoroughly on alfalfa or sweet clover sod, plant large seed pieces, spacing about thirty-six by fif- teen inches, apply manure several months ahead of planting, and use a high-grade fertilizer—these were the specific recommendations of H. C. Moore, chief of the certified seed in- spection service of the Michigan State College. This trouble seems to be due, he said, to alterating periods of drought and rains during the growing season. , Pay on Quality Basis. That the difficulty in carrying on a' program for the improvement of the . quality of any crop is to reach the marginal producer, who most needs the facts about proper production, was the position of Prof. E. V. Harden- berg, of Cornell University. These in- different growers can be impressed in; but one way; that is, by adjusting‘ prices to the merit of the products ot-r" (Continued on page 525).‘ W *Wfl'm" MN“ “m“ ‘ insulted cert: museum tea Cowl-uh: 1m 13 Lawrence Publishingco. ‘ mean and Pm fill mann- Boulomc Detroit. menu . Telephone Randolph 1580 law roux ans-Ion no w. m It. . cuckoo OFFICEB cos So. n at. ornon 1011- 101: Av... I. mammals orrron 331-233 tn It. sin-none; PER .. ..-......u.. ....... m moo OBPBOW on ooooclocouoo-ouoool .“O- MMWREN cm on countess-00.000000” :fl :9 H. ”m ‘NCE ooooooo oculeocou-Ionoo-oeuo-Jm ing the lesson of waste in dealing with . ~ iscrubs—gscrub, animals and scrub crops. The International wars against this waste in a real pesitive way ' ., V I ” -honesty mam had '11 brooch home to _‘ This Was not the outstanding easiest; that head was still the stat of the era because dishonesty has prevailed in millions 01- people. ._ _' .. the poultry business, but because it The quality of this am of fife his ,E can truly call is so easy to be dishonest that some progressed wiEh civilization, becoming Our this our Thanks" unscrupulous ones have gotten into the lighter and whiter math each- succeed? , giving Day, for it is a business. in: generation. The lighter quality Thanks-:- significant day only' The hatcbins egg and baby chick makes it 111er diggstible, but dietiti. giving Day on the American cal— business is much like the nursery bus- claps tell \“us there is seine doubt as to. endar Although we iness. It is so easyto make claims the gastronomic virtues of white bread have become quite sophistiCated, and In accord With the nation-wide health ' this age commercialized we can entage when all one can see is the movement, they urge people to eat realize the spirit of the early New Eng— shell around the egg, or to claim the darker breads, or breads containing the land colonists in setting aside a day same for chicks which are nothing bran of cereals, which element is con- after the season’s harvest for the giv- but fluffy peepers. But murder will sidered essential to 300d ”health- ing of thanks for the past seasons out, and within a. year a customer may; The farmer has in his own granary, ’- ‘ blessings. We can also feel glad that come to the realization that he has a. SUPP]? 0f cereals, if ground in the this day has become a lasting Ameri— been stung Proper form, to make many varieties can institution. It really is a. rural The baby chick business is compar- 01’ health breads. day, for industry and business does not ’ ’ it is going have the end of a. year’s harvest to look back upon and be thankful for. But farmers who have struggled through the season to bring bounty to their crops, have finished a work and can look upon its results. ..... ovoooccoooooo-uoo- m” olIIOQOICIOOIlIIOUIQ' mm C I. B. w‘mwunrl00...;IDOIIIUOIOIOI.‘ ‘ BURT WERM .uruuurionofimol um 'mn‘ Mil-lit... O... CID-.0... IIIII .. ............ a“. mmuammm. . nnnnnnnnnnn Dr. C. ELMO. '.:m..'..................} ooooooooooooooooooooooooooo I. B. WATERBUBY” “Hunk-lily. M TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One You. 5! iuuoen ..... .. ...... .. ...... 1.00 M Y” 156 “ll"; ccccc ego ooooooo I:IO.IIO:&“ live Icon. :60 issues ................... ....... .00 . All Sent Postpaid. Canadian subscription 50¢ a you extra for m EHANGING ADDRESS. ——It is absolutely necmsary that you glxe the name of your Old Post Office. as well as your New Post Office. in asking for a change address s. ment that the nursery business did. The honest ones in the latter have sur- vived, and have made a success. Slick ones who went 'into the “nursery game,” have left to play the “game” elsewhere. .80 it will be in the poultry business. The honest ones are building a good business. Also, certification and ac- creditation, which is now being started in cooperation with the agricultural college, will make certain that things are as represented. AIN’T the weather been funny this This new development in the poul— year? No rain last spring, and it try business is going to give honesty. seems like nothin’ but rain since. a real chance. Dishonest ones will be put to a. great disadvantage because wheat flour, corn meal, or buckwheat flour, with all their health-giving prop- erties. And relegated to the end (if her recipe file, awaiting their debut, the home cook has a number of these 1 whole grain recipes that if regularly V" used, would increase the general health “ of the family. \ i u l RATES or Anvnhnsma II cents per line agate type measurement. or ”8:10p- inch (14 min lines per )9- filament inserted for less than $1. 65 each insertion. No objectionable advertisements insured at In time. lute bored as Second Class Matter at the Past 011ch It Detroit. Michigan. Undu- tho Act of March 3.1.8" it Member Audit Bumu of Circulation. Business and industry is man-made; the growing of crops is a co—operation between Mother Nature and man. And, in this, regardless of what the results of this cooperation may be, there is a. sentiment or a. feeling of a commun- ion with the great forces of life. There have been Thanksgivings which, from a materialistic standpoint, have apparently not had much to be thankful for, but we should always be VOLUME CLXV DETROIT, NOVEMBER 21, 1925 NUMBER TWENTY-ONE Weat/zer CURRENT COMMENT EGARDLESS of 0 But i still they say we ain’t had a. average ‘. amount 0’ rain this year. Rain didn’t it Means the merits 0f the thankful for the opoprtunity of living they can not comply with the require- come when we wanted it, and did come , t Should Be controversy relating life in all its fUIlneSS- Perhaps there ments. The almost immediate effect when we didn’t want it The weather . . t0 the management 0f are times when we are ungrateful for of this certification work is that peo- dried up our hay spoilt our bean Justified the State Fair, the ' S the great forces of life because we, ple will buy with greater assurance methods adopted by the state administration in the assump— tion of control by the state adminis- trative board and the sending of state ourselves, do not use them rightly. But as one opens his mind fully to the greatness of God and Nature, he suc- upon the administration an obligation to show the people of the state that the end justified the means. If this is not done, the reaction will undoubt- edly be detrimental to the future of the fair, as well as unjust to the men who have given their time and talent been appreciative of those things life has given them to work with. It is our hope that all of our read- ers, from a. material, as well as from a. sentimental and spiritual side, have real reasons to be thankful this year. ago, and will, therefore, buy more freely. vertizing five hundred feet ahead,” “Sweet cider for sale,” and others similar, greet one frequently along well traveled roads. We can recall that; only a few years farmers voiced themselves in made it hard ta get our corn in, and then froze our appuls. Ain’t that enuf for weather ta do in one year? . NE has but to go On oughtoes they got dingebobs call~ ceeds the better and, in succeeding, on the roads ed ti ers Well I . T . m . , uess nature t troopers to seize the records and take realizes the existence of these great he ’17 arm here people often'go, sane t00' butsoil) POSSGSSiOD 0f the grounds, have placed forces. All truly successful men have 81's Ad- ’ ' y to find that farmers be- lieve in advertising. Signs of “Fresh eggs this year her tim~ er must 3. been outa order. ,We got everything we should’ve got, but didn’t get it at the right time. That’s all what was the matter to the upbuilding of this institution. The reputation of these men is too well farmers’ meetings against good roads GOOD farmer, 11v- because they would be mostly for the ' ' ' ' ' - .. n with the weather. Estabilihe? lihghzlsrs:;mg;:n3fleas 1:13;: Nature’s h 111: Up Stat: alilid use of city folks who had autos, which We had just as much sunshine as ever, i, 8.8 a e. or . . p . Own W '0’ ecause ,0 S would scare the farm horses. But time only We didn’t have it at the time ta. 3 of 1ntegr1ty or ability on their part, bank balance, 1s class- has brought quick changes Now suit us. ‘ l1 . 1mpl1etdh by 2h: 111,333,515 t3? 8318mm???- Way ed these modern ddilys rural America is not against good Ain’t the weather a lot like folkses? % .pose em r m - . . . ' , as a success, em 9 roads, their only complaint being on There’s times when feelin’s begin ta. . to be accepted by pub11c op1n1on With“ other day, l I believe the l1beral use Of the method of taxation for building accumulate until there’ s a real argu Ollt definite PFOOf in SUDDOI't 0f the sweet clover is the most practical way . . ‘ , charges made or implied. and maintaining these roads. ment, and then the air is clear fer a. , of keeping up the fertility of our soils, that we haver yet discovered.” Wb could not help but agree with him, be cause sweet clover does its good work in nature’s own way. Good roads are, in fact, the rural communities’ greatest blessing. They help communication, transportation, and social intercourse. They not only make it easier .to get to the market, but are bringing the markets to the farmer’s door. They have been the fundamental factors in the develop- ment of roadside advertising. ' Roadside advertising is new in rural life, but it is gaining such attention that it has become a subject on the programs of farmers’ meetings, and is discussed in the rural press. while. But there’s some folkses what '1 is diflerunt than the weather. They never get over their storm feelin’ s re gardin’ certain other folkses. The sky ain’t never clear fer them, ’cause they don’t let it clear. They just keep clouds around, ’cause they don’t try ta get together with the other folkses to try ta understand them. The trou- ble is, we hold our anger; the weather don’t. We folkses is like the weather in another way We ain’t never the same two days. Sometimes we feel fine, It should not be forgotten that the future of the institution is more im- portant than the feelings 01 ambitions of any person or group concerned in the present controversy, but it is a matter for regret, that its future con- duct could not have been worked out in a peaceful and orderly manner, rath- er than by means which will tend to handicap the new board of managers in inspiring public confidence in their efforts to make the state fair a greater factor in the betterment of Michigan We can plow and till and cultivate, spend good money for acid phosphate, work our heads-off early and late, and still the soil will deteriorate. It costs great effort, plenty of cash, and no mean management to maintain soil fertility with the aid of rotations, ma.- nure and fertilizer. Left to itself, the earth will quickly become clothed with agriculture. all manner of coarse vegetation, and Industry, business and most BVGI'Y and other times we feel punk. Some~ ' 3 i the falling back and decaying of such other type 0f aCthfiY have been, and times the sun is shinin’ within’ and natural growth as the seasons pass are using advertising for the promo- again it’s cloudy, and sometimes when EXT week the Will, in time, restore the soil to its tion 0f their,own welfare, as well as it is cloudy it rains, and after we have Aboard 1 great ISntterllzatlolz apparent virgin richness. that Of the public in general. NOW. it a good cry we feel better, and the sun 5 a “'9 00 an - ~ - - that rural America is 'ust com- - - - ’ ‘ For . _ . .. . The first indication of depletion seems . . J beglns ta. shine again. \ Ch. , GIEMIhEXpOSltlon W1“ comes when the humus in the soil be- IFS: to the realizatmn Of what adver—" We can’t do much ta make the ' ,3 t, rcago op (:11. “Sf (1001311.? tthe gins to wane. Organic matter in a t1s1ng W111 do for it' weather, but we kin do something ta. th best fat t kpu dlcth 012.? 1tlxnlg decaying state is what gives life to help our feelin's GOOd feelin’s is the k to S :0 han th et if] es quan- the soil. It is the first consideration. ODELS- illustrat— kind ta. have, and if one ain’t feelin’ 2 y dgrainsdafil lay t b8 d. e 3.21131] Without it neither lime, nor phosphate, The ing the Egyptian good there’ s somethin’ wrong. I flg- ’. afraid 63113? :tp' an ree ers 0 this nor rain, can give good service. Sweet St ff of practices of grinding ure the best thing ta do is ta find out ' 2 e r e cou r1es can give us 8 clover grows quickly, it grows rank, a. grain and baking what is wrong, and get it right. That’s - 3 y a ' it attracts nitrogen from the air, and Life bread over five thou- one thing we kin do; we kin be our ‘1 “ This exposition teaches the gospel of quality. It has to do with the su- perlative in live stock and crops. It is a school in which ideals are made. The championships of yesterday be- come the commonplace of today. It its roots go deep and bring up potash from the subsoil. It also furnishes the best of forage, green or cured, or if it is preferred, is ready to pay its passage with a liberalyield of yellow seed. Let it alone and plow it under sand years ago, are to be found in the Metropolitan museum. In the ruins of Pompeii, and in many ancient Egyptian tombs, loaves of bread have been discovered, The un- leavened bread of the Jewish, Passover own weather man. We kin control the storms and sunshines 0’ life, if we only study ourselves a bit and learn how to do it. But nobody ain’t been abul to control moonshine. ~ HY SYCKLE. ‘ p s 1‘, . ~—4‘-‘<:aef...— mam A J‘s, ” w... ~ x”... "T~Afln_.. A- .. ' 4-—a~— awn-L. .——. s . . 1." l 4 l l . is in fallow each year. , region, as one gets closer to the Rock- _ mush when she made the mountains. I Seen From the Observation Qar in the Canadian Rockies. Seeing Canada Via a Pullman Hitting the Hig/i Spot: Acrou #26 Border ' “B By Frank A. Wilken (Continued from last week). 'EDICINE- HAT is the place where most of. us think the weather is made. This is due to the fact that, in the early days, a weather station was established there and its reports naturally gained for Medicine Hat the reputation for low temperatures. The forty-five-degree mark is reached often, but the air is dry and, therefore, one never shivers; and as soon as one gets in where it is warm he warms up; The Chinnook winds, which come through the moun- tain valleys from the warm west, play pranks there. One day it will be forty below, and the next day the melt- ing snow will be slush on the streets. These sudden changes also occur at Calgary. It is said, that people play golf every month in the year at Cal~ gary, and on some days one can see golf and tennis being played,‘while multitudes are skating on the river. Medicine Hat also has natural gas. _The making of pottery is one of its industries, because of the cheapness of the gas. The eight-acre greenhouse, growing roses and other flowers, is unique in this prairie country. It is owned by Mr.‘Uberheim, a German, who has made a great success of it. Natural gas for heat makes possible this greenhouse Where real cold .win- ters prevail. Its flowers are shipped from coast to coast along the Canadi- an Pacific. Mr. Uberheim was also in- terested in an irrigated farm, which grew alfalfa and other crops in abun- dance. All through the prairie region, rain- fall is scarce, so summer fallowing is a common practice. The fields are in crops two years, while the third year the land is left for summer fallow. In other words, one-third of a man’s farm In this prairie ies, he gets into even a dryer country. Irrigation is necessary, and the Can- adian Pacific has an extensive irriga- tion project at Brooks. A huge cement aqueduct, five miles in length, carries the water over the low lands. The ex- periment station at Brooks, and sev- eral farms, were vivid evidence that water was all that soil needed. The experiment station was a place of verdant growth of all kinds, vegetables and small fruits, as well as fine forage crops. Mosquitoes were in abundance in these irrigated places, but nary a one could be found in the ’Vast barren areas where water had not been used. Calgary is a real hustling, modern city. It is supported by two types of agriculture, as well as by the tourists on their way to . the mountains. Cal- gary is no exception in being modern. All of the cities surprised us by their modernness, cleanliness, and aggres- siveness. There is nothing “run down at the heel” about the prairie towns. Nature was especially smooth in making the prairies, but she got real .part to the Pacific. 1 ads. while in office. , to one. The snow~capped tops, the mountain streams, and magnificent mountain falls, the valleys, the tunnels, everything makes themountains in- teresting. We loitered around Banff, saw the hot sulphur springs where the water registers ninety-two degrees, even when the temperature is fifty-five degrees below; we climbed above the permanent ice at Lake Louise, where there is one of the most modern ho- tels ’I was ever in, half way up the mountain; in an observation car, we went through tunnels where darkness was so dark that the opening or clos- A Buffalo-Hereford Cross, About One- quarter Buffalo. ing of the eyes made no difference, only the end of a man’s cigar showing occasionally. Dripping water from the rocks in the tunnels wet the blankets we had around us. We went through a tunnel which made a figure eight in the mountain, and came out below where we went in. We saw where a. snow slide, in August, had wrecked the rear of one of the mountain rail- road stations. We passed the Great Divide, at which point the waters di- vided, part going to the Atlantic and We came unex- pectedly upon fertile valleys, where prosperous people lived. We saw the great ski-jumping place at Revel- stoke, where world records are made. Two Detroiters are famous in these mountains for their ski jumping. We alsogsaw-a village of Swiss guides, with its quaint houses. These guides left their native haunts to go to sim- ilar ones in the Canadian Rockies. One is awed by' the grandeur ”d bigness of nature’s work. He is deeply impressed by the magnitude of man's work in tunneling mountains, bridging gorges and building magnificent hotels on the mountain sides so that com- _merce can be facilitated, and'people can be in greatest comfort in this rug- P’.-ged country. One can step from the wildest of the wild, to the latest in civilization in ten minutes. Vancouver, on the west coast,- nestles on one of the finest land—lock- ed harbors in the world. It is a city of homes and flowers, the latter gorge— ous in color and large in size. Stanley Park, an island park, more than rivals Detroit’s Belle Isle for beauty and nat- uralness. Here a Harding Memorial was recently unveiled in honor of the last speech President Harding made, also because Harding was the first United States President to visit Can- continued on page 50'" Easy! By looking at his teeth — those grinders tell the story. Haw do you tell the Best Gaffer ? Another easy one. Millions of farmers insist on the one with the red line ’round the top — Goodrich Hi—Press. Fiftyvfive years’ experi- ence behind it—the best value you ever put on your feet. loo/{firth RED LINE "round the top/ No. 407 -- +Bucklo Brown All Rubber Gaiter, White Sole THE B. F. GOODRICH RUBBER COMPANY, Akron, Ohio Goodrich I-PRESS Rubber Footwear v. 'i l ' I :0 ( ‘.' .. ”441/ «i ’ . __ 4.. V, i if”... M'”’ W /W/ Here’s the Radio That Farmers Want Designed and built particularly to meet the needs of rural resi- dents~low in first cost, and eco- nomical in operation, easy to operate, easy to install, depend- able, nothing to get out of order, and beautiful in appearance. No farm is complete without a. Walton-Morse Radio Receiver to provide entertainment for the whole family every evening. Every day you can get the mar- ket reports and hear the inter- esting educational talks to farm« ers. The interesting talks from the Michigan State College at Lansing are alone worth many times the cost of a Walton- Morse Radio, and in addition you can tune in to stations alle over the country and hear wonderful musical programs. Every night there are special programs for farmers broadcasted by many of the largest stations in the country. Radio is a wonderful thing for those living on the farm~—if you get a good one. Any authorized Walton~Morse Radio Dealer will be glad to install a set on trial. Write for name of nearest dealer. $85 At any authorized Walton-Morse dealer This-receiver i3 geing é‘nsltalled Or Write Direct to? at the Boys’ an irls’ u ercu— ° losis Sanitarium at Howell, Walton-Meme Raille Company Michigan. Saginaw, Michigan Standard Walton~Morse table model T-5, five-tube tuned radio frequenCy receiver, in beautiful twotoned walnut cabinet with compartments for batteries, price only 16”“? My yamraso. man" '~ y "arise 'iesvof the wonderful fertility and’the staying powers or the, prairie farms. Fields 'were pointed out to me that had grown fifteen to twenty succes- sive crbps, of wheat. On-lpiiairiesflnear the Indiana state line, continuous crop- not uncommon practice. In' one case, corn was grown for twenty~seven con- secutive years, without clover or ma- _ nure. Such stories today seem incred- ible.. In those earlier days, it was a common opinion that the prairies would never wear out. Manure was regarded as a nuisance. Mr. Frank Little, secretary of the Kalamazoo Agricultural Society, in 1864 said in a letter published at that time, “the accumulation of manure and rotted straw around the barns and out buildings was considered a great evil. Many barns were removed to new ground in order to get rid of the/diffi- culty of wading through three or four feet of manure.” The quotation referred to the early farm practices on the black lands of that country. In 1848, J. Fennimore Cooper, visited Schoolcraft, on Big Prairie Ronde. In describing the coun- try he said, “In the center of the prai- rie is an ‘island’ of forest containing five or six hundred acres of the nob- lest, native trees we remember ever to have seen. One thing that we saw in it was characteristic of the country. Farmers had drawn manure into it, where it lay in large piles, in order to. get it out of the way of doing any mis- chief. Its effect on the land, it was thought, would be to bring too much straw,” causing the grain to lodge. At that time the prairies had been under Mention the Michigan Farmer When VWrihng‘ie Advertisers Does the Work of 10 smith?" ‘ NEW YORK .. measm . Will’nyYouMotoMoooyforYourFm Don’rihip furs. or Buy Madam Sendtriuldiipmenr. Will hold foryour Approval. if l’equsted. On: Big Checks and Liberal Grading Idlifirmtoyouwiyyouuhuilddenlwwith W. IRVING HERSKOVITS FUR CO. Inc. 109 Wm 24a. 9:. our. 266 new YORK. N. v. HearMusiclSOOMiAway (bmplete 0111fit~ AVE 0% Magneto ‘ . _. Equipped - “ i p _ This one- rofit WITI‘E Log Saw uses Kerosene. Gas-Oil. istillnte or Gasoline and Will cut from 10 to 25 cords of wood a day. Easy to operate and move. New device makes easy starting in any temperature. Trouble-proof. Fells trees and saws them into blocks-runs other farm machinery. Fast money maker and big labor saver. Complete- ly equipped with WICO em. speed and power regulator. throttling governor and 2 fly wheels. Change to Tree Saw in 3 Minute. Ten seconds to clamp on tree. .Saws them down level to the ground. .. Westlnzalo Radios receive concerts from coast to coast with_enough.volume to fill our home with musrc. So simple that ~ Children operate it as well as grown-ups. Westingale are the most eficxent and pow- erful sets made. You save money buying direct from manufacturer. HearWorld’s Best Artists- Free Stations in all parts of the country broad- cast entertainment,.mu31c.speaking. sports and news. all the time. Market Reports—Farm Talks— broadcast several times daily. Money made by wt minute film market reports WI.“ more than Days’ FREE TRIAL-Lifetime Guarantee shamanism outfit for any farm use. Engine can be at- tached pumps. grinders. etc. to Write for new Free Free-Book rs. vii-“é- 1....-. Prices. No oblige on. Or if interested, ask for our Engine. 8-in-1 Saw Rig or Pump catalogs. ‘ WITTE ENGINE WORKS m... City. Mo. Pittsburgh. Pa. pay for your radio set. Do not buyanything in radio until on get our lat- s t es of radios. All types in beautiful vv‘gil‘hliiti-ilililiishcabinets at lowestfactory prices. 5 Tube 29.40 LOW PRICES 0N . O ‘ Agents Wanted— Buy At Coot mproflts in radio. everyone wants a set. You can onstn makes a s a. No com etition, we have ”weightless. Write for complete in ormotion, agent’- Send today for catalog andsampje Jet ;: :0 Wltle Bldg” was-nun“: zucrmc co. 0 Empire Bide. land drop from twelve cultivation only about fifteen years, and probably the fear was well founded. Sometimes in recent years I have heard it said that the natural fertility of our Michigan prairies has been greatly overestimayed. I have walked over farms in every county in the Low- er Peninsula. I know from personal observation how rich are the soils in many parts of the' state. It is my opinion that no other land in the state could have been given the treatment meted out to these prairies during the first half century of their cultivation, without becoming utterly unproduci tive, and yet in 1880 and 1890 the for— tility of our prairies was proverbial. Another half century has nearly passed. These lands have grown old. Thirty to fifty per cent of their or- ganic matter has been cultivated out. Many hundreds of bushels have been removed from every acre, every bush- el taking its total of phosphorus, pot“! ash and lime. Yet today the poorest of our prairie lands, if given proper cultivation, will produce grain crops tate Without application of manure or commercial fertilizer. Ft least equal to the average of the And no land ' in any part of Michigan is producing a. better average of crops than many of these old prairie farms where mod- '\ ern scientific methods of soil manage- _ ment are followed. What caused the formation of these prairies? Why, in a few rods where the soil changed from prairie to open- ings, did the organic matter in the to fourteen down to three or four per cent, and the resulting colors change from black to grayish brown? In other respects, there is little variation in the soil. Did nature, unaided, make this difference? Or in a bygone age, did some vanished race of human kind do something that' caused this transformation? These pleasant stretches of country form a most interesting subject for est booklet, sent on request. ells all about No “z'mn 4 we: can ”my . o 350 to 3100 week] in spare time. Each dom- . price list. You buy all accessories at jobber discount. M “03 1751 Iolinont Ave. Chloe”. Ill- observation and study. Here are lands ' I' first, ,“became . acquaint-ediwithj‘ these .- ‘plone'ers who . settled there .‘iwerei‘stillz living. [They told me interesting :st'or- ping to cum for long periods. was a ing in broadcastin‘ progr .1 ’ th 1;: imane'mmefieousm eve here" news 6P6‘i6668 m" 6396696 tocarry ‘ / ;.,ogfg.,th‘e‘-{Azsurmusaerator:.ofgthe. . 7,;lwhere there is no sand to rainfail,’ ., blow,’0r clay» to bake, and Where no stone; or; hills ‘Or ravines impede the .laborsioi the ‘lhusgbandman. ‘“ To‘in'é thereis-Znogmore pleasing I way of spending-'a’isummer’sfday'f than to take a, driveamo‘ngf the broad, smOOth, smiling fields of our Michigan prairies. A BETTER BEET FOR‘MICHIGA‘N- EXPERIMENTERS at the Michigan State ‘College are working on a ' new variety of beet for Michigan. This , beet, when finally produced, will, they say, have a higher sugar content and be more resistant to disease than or« dinary varieties now being grdwn in Michigan. Beet plants ordinarily pro- duce seed onlyonce in two years, but. by use of irrigation the experimenters are able to force seed each year, and thus hasten the experiment by just half. Because the plants are open- fertilized, it is necessary to keep the plants completely isolated from each ‘ other.—C. FALL PLOWING HELPS THE SPRING WORK. AT Forest Grove Farm we plan to do some fall plowing. Now, early in- November, on account of work be ing held up because of the wet weath- er, we have not started fall plowing, but shall as soon as conditions will permit. Fall plowing has a number of advantages. I have found it a won~ derful help in getting work done in the spring, especially if a large acre— age of spring crops is sown, and the season somewhat backward and wet. With the tractor, nowadays it is not difficult to do a large amount of plow ing in the fall, if conditions are at all favorable. It has been my experience that plowing can be done much easier- and cheaper in the fall than in the spring. There is generally more mois- ture in the soil in the fall and, along with the cool atmosphere, the tractor handles its work better. ' Some soils are not as well adapted to fall plowing as others, consequently good judgment should be exercised not to abuse the practice. My farm is quite level and of an easy working clay loam, so I am not troubled with soil washing or packing dOWn, which makes it difficult to work up in the spring. Rolling land that has a ten~ dency to wash should be handled with care, as fall plowing is likely to cause incalculable injury to the prOductive— ness of the soil. I have found. it .a great advantage. Where a large acreage of beans are grown, to fall-plow as much of the land as possible. My experience has been that, if all the plowing ,is left until spring, it is likely to get pretty dry before the bean land is plowed. Fall-ploWed land may be worked over two or three times with a disc in the spring and kept in excellent shape for sowing "later in the season, if so de— sired—Leo C. Reynolds. ATTEND RADIO CONFERENCE. A LARGE number of men from the agricultural colleges, and repre- senting the farm organizations, attend- ed the fourth national radio confer.« ence November 10—12. They were there primarily to see that the agricultural interests receive their proper recog4 nition in’r‘adio broadcasting. - '1 -. A considerable reduction in the pres‘ ent number of broadcasting stations was favored, and opposition was voic~. ed to' the inclusion of direct advertise; WT; . .. ded earthen: soilf'iinfirovemen, ; a ' ‘5 ~'\./‘ waawmuy” ' - ”‘W4n'1 "War - "dc -\ ”a l . ~“:‘ wW‘r’ "- 9;... Mr "up-u“ ' .W”~.‘w.,q a- Va”; w “wwwwr w. «v.» .—.-n-»~.->~ r9. a agxw . v ‘ ‘1‘ ‘ ‘ (N ”NM-a. ,r p v- “- Ewe...» “lam...“ , ,.. «4"; "VG“. M".” ‘w 4...”... . . .- Pntentc. I W hinted -- My NEW IDEA Leads Again! ERFECTION! That is the one word to describe this truly remarkable spreader — the most popular Zahorse 3 reader built. Quality throu hour—from hitch to ' tributer! And as the final touc to this master implement, extraawide, easyarunning tires—~—— “balloon tires” —with continuous cleats on the drive wheels. New Idea still leads——— as it always has— ever since it origi‘ nated the widevspreading spreader. gee snag] SPREADER An Invention ~ Not an Imitatio Never before has greater value been built into any implement! The New Idea combines mechanical perfection with rugged strength. All main parts are riveted—not merely bolted. Auto—bumper steel is used for all framevwork. All sheet metal parts are copper— bearing steel. Everything about the NEW IDEA SPREADER is designed for lighter draft, smoother performance, longer life, free‘ dom from breakage, and better spreading. Insist upon the genuine NEW IDEA when you buy. See it at your dealer’s—or write us at once for complete information and price. The New Idea Spreader Company Coldwater, Ohio “clams: independent spreader factory in chewed}. ' nation. Not m any trust or combi Ina-out stock. etc. exclusive. patented future. y Th: mom factory bud}: New Idea ran": , -' A (5un cum: $2,000,000 No / a Mbudnm 4.000 “(VICKI Brenda In when Wm: SPREAD SK yourself this: “Why d9 farmers so emo phatically prefer Geodyear Tires?” Yes, they do prefer them! Impartial investigations show that on the average 27 out of every 100 farmers buy Goodyears. No other tire appears to be half so popular. Why? There is only one answer. Goodyear quality. The world over it is making “more people ride on Goodyear Tires than on any other kind.” Goodyear makes a tire to fit every need and every pocketbook. Buy Goodyear tires from your local Goodyear service station dealer. He is conveniently located and can give you immediate delivery. And his service will help you get out of your tires all the mileage the Goodyear factory has built into them. . Copyright 1925, by The Goodyear Tire 6; Rubber 00.. Inc. Good tires deserve good tubes—Goodyear Tubes .r_—\-— _“_-. fi’i SAW YOUR OWN LUMBER .. , a. with a How." Portable Saw Mill. Turn your standl timber Into high price build Iumbq- at the more cost oi sawing. demand (or x“ g . : lumber. lath and e axles. Keep your engine busy the year round making ‘ . .' f \ /. hbors. ~ w‘m] T i 'L 1. ' . l[ g . m. . 2...... Big Money In Custom Sawing QLWQWUWW‘JW m made in several sizes mlltable ior tractors or any size. Also Edger-s. Planers. Lam and Shingle machines. Write tor tree Catalog, 3.9 moan, films. I " n. n. uoweu a co.. um. Weigh-do insure profit Rule 0’ thumb methods don't go in farm- Eggajifiitgz ing today, and any method of measuring, no shadow except by accurate weighing, is a profit losing method. . A Fairbanks Portable Scale will protect your profits. In a hundred ways, it will help you keep your farm on an up-to—date busi- ness basis. For measuring rations, for ad- justing fertilizers to crops, for insuring cor- rect measure in every marketing transac- tion ——buying as well as selling —-this Fairbanks Scale is indispensable. Note the special refinements—the easy- reading poise, the arrow-tip beam, and rustLproof vital parts. The low price is possible only because of large produc- tion in an immense, modern factory. Other Fairbanks Scales, selling at pro- portionately low prices, include wagon scales, auto truck scales and union scales. See your dealer. The coupon brings the interesting booklet, “Weighing for Profit." FAIRBANKS SCALES . FAIRBANKS, MORSE Sr. CO., Inc., 900 S. Wabash Ave., Chicago And 40 other principal cities in the United States ste . World Over Arrow—tip Beam won't bend 500 lbs. capacity I. o. b. factory ' $18a \n'é 1000lbs.capacity If. ; f. o. b. factory FAIRBANKS, stones k co., Inc.. Deptzozs soc South Wabash Ave.. Chifiago, on. Please send me your bookie Weighing for Profit." Also Ml information about nub-uh Denice for . Also Manufacturers of?" - Businesi‘l-loml: Lidia’s“ NM: Power? ts, ome ater . Plants. Feed Grinders. Addnfl \ p . ‘ , R. F. D. City State.................. ' Windmills. Washing “whines — _ some. But Mr. plows.‘ erunbesn‘ieke‘tlrew ,- g ‘ 4 so; evedythey make brlcbets and uquets fer the: some , .r If you got 3. opinion "on snytbln , ‘ vwhtitlalsgitgpgt ti: .. rebou- qua. e_;,s,a.ve. r1 * ' ‘ aofisome‘bo‘dy kin out w tut tit; Scenery and Advertising. You know, I like sceneryg There ain’t-nothln' I like better than tadrive around and see scenery. % But I don’t like ta see 'advertisin’ mixed with scenery, 'cause it r-always makes me think about somethin” I got ta spend money fer. For that reason, I think maybe Mrs. McDougal said somethin’ what is worth sayin’. Don’t you? The writer’has been on Mackinaw Trail from the city of Grand Rapids to Big Rapids, recently. I think that it y is a downright shame to see the farm buildings along these state highways just peppere‘d with “Pinch. Hits," “Chesterfield Tobacco,” “Oh, Henry,” and advertisements of all kinds. Any farmer who is proud of his home and surroundings, would never let such dope be pasted on his home place. My partner and myself would not insult our home with such trash, and we are located on a concrete highway leading out of Grand Rapids. How much nicer things would look along these main highways of the state, if the tourist could read "John Smith, Prop.” “Two Miles to Howard City.”—Mrs. S. M. McDougal, Kent County. Outside Supplies. There’s lots 0’ folkses what think this “patronizin’ home in- dustries” propagander stuff is O. K. for what they got ta. sell, but when it comes ta buyln’, they fig- ure ta buy where it’s cheapest. But speakin’ about propagander stuff, there's somethin’ what makes the stores sell more west- ern fruit than our own. Maybe it’s propagander; maybe it’s some- thin’ else. Anihow, you kin see Mr. A. B. thinks it’s propagander. A friend from Chicago declared positively that a cunning propa- ganda was being pushed in every possible way to prejudice the con- suming public against Michigan fruit, in favor of the western fruit. You see, big business owns the railroads, have a very consider- able financial stake in the west- ern groves, orchards, etc, and can, to a large extent, control the regular-channels of trade. Business men loudly complain because the farmers send to mail-order houses, and then, with far less excuse, send far away for supplies which would have been better if‘purchas- ed at home. Anyway, the more one thinks of it, the more plausible it looks—A. B., Allegan, Mich. Carryin’ in Water. Mrs. Harv Johnson, of Macomb county, wants ta know who should carry in the water for Monday’s wash- in’. She thinks her husband should; and I do, too. It’s kinda hard Work fer womin ta. do, and if she kin get Harv ta. do it, maybe she’ll get water piped inta the house sooner. It’s easier on pipes ta carry water than on human beiu’s. Of course, Sofie didn’t ask nobody who should carry in the water, she just told me ta do it. And I’m doin' it, ’cept sometimes when I’m busy in the summer. I These County Agents. There ain’t nothin’ new what ain’t got no objectors. Now, fer inst, there wasn’t no county agunts when I was —] ' a. pup. County agunts ain’t alike. some is good and others is wot , but I ain't seen none 0’ them setting around on sofie pillows. If you want a thrill for your life, ride around with a county . agunt in one 0’ them flivverin‘ ought- Then you'll. think they‘re goin' , Dickerson is got some- thln‘ else .ta say about them-1 «Maybe 088. , any-how? he’s right: What" do you jihlnlt’. aboutxlt, ; Them Michigan miner l V your. is one this: .7 , . . g ‘ -. and thefts that it has got .toomuch‘ln it by those county agents, —‘ and“! Wouldn’t‘gl‘ve a cent to read what . "they-“have to any. .We‘had a county ‘-‘agent up here m» fire yem; and‘they don’t amountirto nearing." it your pa. Der. was like it .rwesv'twentyéfiye years ago, when it didn’t have that stuff, it , would, be a. lot better for farmers to read.-—Mahlan Dickerson, Wexford County. ' ‘ ’“ ClOVerlan-d News WILL ESTABLISH BEAVER FARMS. VERNON BAILEY, beaver expert of _ the United States Biological Sur- vey, was in Munising recently, with a. vieys,r to making arrangements for es— tablishing beaver farms in Alger coun- ty, where conditions are said to be ideal. Beaver skins from this locality are said to be valued because they are darkest, and possess the ' best fur. They are specially desiired for breed- ing stock by eastern beaver farm- ers. Two colonies have been estab- lished south of the straits, and are doing well. PRESTO, WINTER: INTER came with a rush in the north country, this fall. The first killing frost occurred at Houghton, as late as September 25, and at Marquette on Lake Superior, October 10, but there was much snow the last week of October, back from the lake shore. Gogebic dairymen report feed short- age, and the early snows will compli- cate their feeding problem. The snow also is blamed for increased activity of wolves in southern Houghton coun- ty, whence an appeal for additional wolf-hunters from the state depart- ment of conservation is reported to have gained quick response. Some po- tatoes were caught in the field before they Were dug, but with a good snow blanket over them, they are not in im- mediate danger, and could remain out all winter with safety. Farmers, how- ever, want to take advantage of the‘ present good' prices for the spuds. CENSUS FIGURES ON MACKINA COUNTY. , REPORTS of the 1924 farm census of Michigan are beginning to ap pear. The report for Mackinac coun- ty shows that there were, when the census was taken, 593 farms in that county, of which 571 were operated by owners. The farm acreage was given as 60,388. Crop land was 21,555 acres. Pastures amounted to 17,239 acres. Woodland was 8,469 acres. Farm lands and buildings were valued at $1,882,350. Of this amount, the buildings were valued at $673,680. The principal crops were wheat, oats, bar- ley, potatoes and hay. “A SUPERVISORS FAIL To PROVIDE ROAD FUNDS. SCHOOLCRAFT supervisors failed to include an appropriation in the. county budget for road maintenance, and it was presumed that the high— ways of the county would have to be turned back to the townships for main- tenance. The attorney-generalof the state, however, has ruled and informed local road officials that it is the duty of the board of supervisors to approp- riate suflcient fundsto maintain all county roads lna condition reasonably safe and fit for‘ public travel, and also to'pay all intereet'and installments of. principal coming due during the" ensu- ins‘rwgnn' Huguff’f BI. dealt like labout' A; it; but rot lat mnkvwfim 4' , .man naturally urns his attention to .; ‘ ' the question of what ration will be ' , é most economical to feed his milk cows. 7. Milk making this Winter is going to [be a... real business problem for the _ With roughage‘ ‘ scarce and 111311,.11111 all kinds of . dairy'man. to solnve dairy feed and grains above normal Jprice, and milk quotations manifesting . . little evidence of keeping space, dairy- - mefi are up against a big problem to . get away with anything like a reason- able profit from the dairy business.\ However, efficient dairymen know that profitable milk production de- pends upon’z\ a few essentials. Every _ dairyman kifiiws that it is much easier to produce .ilk during the summer, when pastureis luxuriant, than at any other timeof the year. This is largely due to proper working conditions for the milk cows, the abundance ’of a succulent, well-balanced food supply, and comfortable surroundings. If sum- mer cOnditions are the most produc- tive of milk flow, then the dairyman’s profits depend, in a large measure, upon his ability to provide similar condi- .. tions during the winter months. 1. With plenty of good corn silage and clover or alfalfa hay to feed, I believe the dairyman has a splendid founda- tion for a, well-balanced roughage ra- tion. I like to compound my grain ra- tion as far as possible from farm- grown grains, such as corn, oats, and wheat bran. Each cow should be fed liberally and in accordance with her ability to produce—Leo C. Reynolds. ENSILOING SHOCKED CORN.» I have about ten acres of field corn in the shock, which I would like to put in the silo. It is real dry; and if we had a stream of water running into the cutting box, would the silage keep good, or would it spoil ?——T. W. By using a sufficient amount of mois- ture while filling, this shocked corn will settle down and go through a cer- tain stage of fermentation and make good silage. However, with this ripe, hard corn it is a question if it would not be bet- ter to husk the corn and ensilo the stover or stalks. Some of the hard dry corn will not be thoroughly mas- ticated and digested by the cattle, and , will pass through as waste, and cattle fed on this shocked corn silage ought to be followed by hogs to prevent loss. There is a husking machine now on the market which would husk this corn, cut the stalks up fine, and blow them into the silo, and many would prefer to handle the .crop in this way. HARDIGAN ALFALFA GROWERS ‘ ORGANIZE. EVERAL alfalfa growers met at the court house in Gaylord last week and organized the Northern Michigan Hardigan Alfalfa Seed Producers’ As- sociation. After adopting a constitu- tion and by—laws, suggested by Mr. Cribbs, of the department of economics of the Michigan State College, and au. thorizing-a committee to confer with the board of directors of the Michigan Crop Improvement Association, the members elected’ directors as follows: H. B. Losey and T. Buell, of Elmira; J. Brown, of Central Lake; Irvin Cole, of Alansorn; Claude Schmalstried, of Levering; Ernest Pettifor, of Gaylord. SUPERVISORS’ SALARIES. Our board of supervisors are now en- gaged in the hopeless task of ”trying to meet current expenses without rais- ing the taxes, while our county officers are loudly complaining that they can- not live on salaries of five thousand a. year. Great jumping grasshoppers! Five thousand dollars is more money than I have seen in. five years, yet our family of six is lilting in comfort, it not afliuence LB Reher. '"a’h POINT w Stalls they have so many exclusive and desirable features that you don’t get in any other stalls, that’s why they’ve always been the outstanding leaders—best on the market. For instance, when you buy-Jamesway Stalls and Stanchions you get, 1. Better Material and Workmsnship 9. Wood Unions 2. Extra Weight and Strength 10. Bottom Hinges 3. Dependable Cow Proof Locks 1 1. Silent Double Chain Attachments 4. Top Guido Shnchions 12. Stronger Curb Anchors 5. Easy Erection 13. Double Acting Sure-Stops 14- Short and Long Cow Adjustments 15. Maximum Cow Comfort 18. Greater Convenience 6. Neck SpaceAdjustment 7- Smooth, Strong Corner Braces 8. Rolled Steel Side Bars Ii: 13 such outstanding features, which have madeJamesway Barn Equip- ment the most practical and satisfactory equipment money can buy. By rigidly sticking to the practice of using nothing but the BEST Quality materials, and maintaining the very REST FARM ENGINEERING EXPERTS to design and build it, we have beef able to produce and offer to farm- ers, Barn Equipment and Service that is so far superior to any other, it has made the name Jamesway on Barn Equipment A Guarantee of Quality and genuine satisfaction, much as the name Sterling has on silver. Farmers everywhere have long since learned that Jamesway Stalls, Litter Carriers, Fe‘cd Carriers, Trucks, Drinking Cups, Cow,‘ Calf and Bull Pens, Hog Pens, etc., are unequaled. Read this letter from Badgley Bros., of Corsackie, N ..Y "Some time ago we installed your eq Wm” in our barn. We now have it almost fully Jemesway equipped. hardly know how to express the completeness and comfort there 1's in one of your equipped barns.” Fill Out and Mail Coupon NOW ennui-II-IIIIIIII"‘— and we will send you our New Jamesway Book telling all : JAMES MANUFACTURING CO., Dept. C 14 about the famous Jamesway Stalls, Stanchions, Drinking I Ft. Atkinson, Wis. ., Elmira, N. Y. Minneapolis, Minn. Cups, Litter Carriers, etc: — why they cost less and also I Send me Your Free 300k on Barn Equipment . . I how the Jamesway man in your loca11ty W111 help you I solve your building, remodeling and equipping problems. :Name _____________________________________________ Send coupon to our office nearest you. : P. o .............. .._._ ....... .. .................... . ' I - ) James Manufacturing Company . ' limits, mt. Ft. Atkinson, Wis. Minneapolis. Minn. :State ........ St. No. orR.F.D ........... -........... Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers EN DU ANCE. MAKE MONEY WITH'YOUR FORDSON OPERATE a Diamond Wood Saw Unit, saw poles and fuel for yourself and neighbors at profit. For efficiency and speed you can't beat a. Guaranteed. Write for further details. NEW WINONA MFG. oll'lNN O DOM. 9.10 WINONA, .-._‘~ , SEPARA‘I‘OR _‘ a. d__o_wn New, Low, Easy-Pay- Plan. Full ear to pay. 3° Day. Unmatchied or skimming, easy turn ng and cleaning. It i 8 l ! On our money-back ofl‘er Burgess No. 6 Dry Battery o4 Laboratory Product For your door-bells, buzzers, electric toys and general gas engine ignition, insist on Burgess No. 6 Batteries. They are designed with high amperage especially for this ser- vice and their shelf life is unsurpassed. Write for free catalog and Iow‘rrices Many :bxpping pamt: inmre prompt livery 1 AMERlCAN SEPARATOR CO. Box 24A Bainbridge, N. Y. TANK gyhfiw HEATER Burns with Intense BL UE FLAME No ashes. smoke. nor rho. Safe, convenien' t. and pro'lzn. eeps water in stock soak st ropes temperature in zero - ._,. Sold at electrical. hardware, accessory shops, garages and general stores. Insist upon Burgess. BURGESS BATTERY COMPANY Engineers DRY BATTERIES Manufaguren N mfg only lye" mtwfi Flashlight - Radio - Ignition - 1'9 phone gluifenge. Write sodsyfos ’ General Sales Office: Harris Trust Bldg. ., Chicago cesond lo f lis- Laboratories and Works: Madison. Wisconsin We!" mm II '33.!” u...- of the Cloves Lest Tunis Hooter. CEDAR RAPIDS FOUNDRY & MACHINE comm all 'Ess BATIERI SK yourself this: “Why tip farmers so emo phatically prefer Goodyear Tires 1’” Yes, they do prefer them! Impartial investigations show that on the average 27 out of every 100 farmers buy Goodyears. No other tire appears to be half so popular. Why? There is only one answer. Goodyear quality. The world over it is making “more people ride on Goodyear Tires than on any other kind.” Goodyear makes a tire to fit every need and every pocketbook. Buy Goodyear tires from your local Goodyear service station d located and can give you his service will help you the mileage the Goodyear ealer. He is conveniently immediate delivery. And get out of your tires all factory has built into them. Copyright 1925, by The Goodyear Tire & Rubber 00.. Inc. od tubes—Goodyear Tubes Good tires deserve go .o i , _ .. , . . _ ‘ ; ,ake'titeworid ~80”: ‘ 6841; they: make brickng and . uquets ter the same .. . ., If you got a opinion onenythln . ~saltwater it”s a brickhat one, *bou- duet. letfs have inter this: eolyum, (sofisemebedy kin differ. :«wlth’ffit. '—» y. _. = 2 a Scenery and Advertising. You know, I like scenery._ There ain’tnothinf I like better than ta drive around'and see scenery. ‘ But I don’t like ta see 'advertisin' mixed with scenery, ’cause it always makes me think about somethin’ I got ta spend money fer. Fer that reason, I think maybe Mrs. McDougal said somethin’ what is worth sayin'. Don’t you? The writer’has been on Mackinaw Trail from the city of Grand Rapids to Big Rapids, recently. I think that it , is a downright shame to see the farm buildings along these. state highways just peppere‘d with “Pinch. Hits,” “Chesterfield Tobacco,” “Oh, Henry,” and advertisements of all kinds. Any farmer who is proud of his home and surroundings, would never let such dope be pasted on his home place. My partner and myself would not insult our home with such trash, and we are located on a concrete highway leading out of Grand Rapids. How much nicer things would look along these main highways of the state, if the tourist could read “John Smith, Prop.” “Two Miles to Howard City.”——Mrs. S. M. McDougal, Kent County. Outside Supplies. There’s lots 0’ folkses what think this “patronizin’ home in- dustries” propagander stuff is 0. K. fer what they got ta. sell, but when it comes ta buyin’, they fig- ure ta buy where it’s cheapest. But speakin’ about propagander stufi', there's somethin’ what makes the stores sell more west- ern fruit than our own. Maybe —- — _ 1.‘ _ -- SAW YOUR OWN LUMBER with a Howell Portable Saw Mill. Turn your standing timber Into high price bulld lumbq- at the mere cost of sewing. lg demand (or lumber. lath and s ngles. Keep your engine busy the year round making .45, ‘w 5’} .. Big Money In Custom Sawing igggmwngfirgm ,. . . - ,f , made in several sizes stdtsblo for tractors of any sine. Also Edges. Planets. -- O . Lath and Shingle machines. Write hr free Catalog, 3.9 .. | -'~ R. R. HOWELL & 00.. Hits. ”mulls, ”Inn. ‘\- __\_- — __ t‘ d it's propagander; maybe it’s some- thin’ else. AnYhow, you kin see Mr. A. B. thinks it’s propagander. A friend from Chicago declared positively that a cunning propa- ganda was being pushed in every possible way to prejudice the con- suming public against Michigan fruit, in favor of the western fruit. You see, big business owns the ' Weigh—to insure profit Rule 0’ thumb methods don’t go in farm- ing today, and any method of measuring, except by accurate weighing, is a profit losing method. A Fairbanks Portable Scale will protect your profits. In a hundred ways, it will help you keep your farm on an up-to—date busi- ness basis. For measuring rations, for ad- justing fertilizers to crops, for insuring cor- rect measure in every marketing transac- tion —~buying as well as selling —this Fairbanks Scale is indispensable. Note the special refinements—the easy- reading poise, the arrow—tip beam, and rustLproof vital parts. The low price is possible only because of large produc- tion in an immense, modern factory. Other Fairbanks Scales, selling at pro- portionately low prices, include wagon scales, auto truck scales and union scales. See your dealer. The coupon brings the interesting booklet, “Weighing for Profit." FAIRBANKS SCALES . FAIRBANKS, MORSE & C0., Inc., 900 S. Wabash Ave., Chicago And 40 caller principal cities in the United States Mei-read": . World Over Easy-reading Poise casts no shadow Arrow-tip Beam won’t bend $161—$- 500 lbs. capacity 1'. o. b. factory ' $1829 /‘ 1000lb8.capacity r‘ ‘3 f. o. b. factory FAIRBANKS, u‘onsn ~& co., Inc..Dept.2023 W South Wabash Ave., Chicago I'll Plea. send me your bookie "Weighing for Profit." an: information about airbnh ienlu I for . Abe Manufacturer; or?“ - Engines. Home Light and Name Power Plants,HomeWater ' . Plants. Feed Grinders. Adda" . _ . l Windmill... Washing nan City sac. Machines _._ railroads, have a very consider- able financial stake in the west- ern groves, orchards, etc., and can, to a large extent, control the regular-channels of trade. Business men loudly complain because the farmers send to mail~order houses, and then, with far less excuse, send far away for supplies which would have been better if‘purchas- ed at home. Anyway, the more one thinks of it, the more plausible it looks—A. B., Allegan, Mich. ‘ \ Carryin’ in Water. Mrs. Harv Johnson, of Macomb county, wants ta know who should carry in the water T‘er Monday’s wash- in’. She thinks her husband should; and I do, too. It’s kinda hard Work fer womin ta do, and if she kin get Harv ta do it, maybe she’ll get water piped inta the house sooner. It’s easier on pipes ta carry water than on human bein’s. Of course, Sofie didn’t ask nobody who should carry in the water, she just told me ta do it. And I’m doin' it, ’cept sometimes when I’m pear. ty shows that there were, when the census was taken. 593 farms in that county, of which 571 were operated by owners. given as 60,388. Crop land was 21,555 acres. acres. Woodland was 8,469 acres. Farm lands and buildings were valued at $1,882,350. buildings were principal crops were wheat, oats, bar- ley, potatoes and hay. M SUPERVISORS FAIL TO PROVIDE S ‘Imrrs . 'th. _, ”3‘9 about maneuver. and. that’is that it has. '13th toomuch in it by those county agents. ~ and! wouldn’t give a. cent“ to read what _ they have to; any. [Wabash bounty -- agent up «business years,» and they donft amount Ito nothing." If your pa— per was like itj was.¥'tWenty-'-h3re years ago, when it didn’t have that stuff, it , would be a. lot’ better for farmers to read—Mahlan Dickerson, Wexford County. ' ‘ <.-~A—»"r~. -- -~ .K’, Cleverland News WILL ESTABLISH BEAVER FARMS. ”as... ERNON BAILEY, beaver expert of , the United States Biological Sur- vey, was in Munising recently, with a View to making arrangements for es- tablishing beaver farms in Alger coun- ty, where conditions are said to be ideal. Beaver skins from this looality are said to be valued because they are darkest, and possess the‘best fur. They are specially deSired for breed- ing stock by eastern beaver farm- ers. Two colonies have been estab- lished south of the straits, and are doing well. —- J \Mygzj‘x‘. .— ,n _ :cgr 4;»:— PRESTO, WINTER! WINTER came with a rush in the 1' north country, this fall. The first killing frost occurred at Houghton, as late as September 25, and at Marquette on Lake Superior, October 10, but there was much snow the last week of October, back from the lake shore. Gogebic dairymen report feed short- age, and the early snows will compli- cate their feeding problem. The snow also is blamed for increased activity of wolves in southern Houghton coun- ty, whence an appeal for additional wolf-hunters from the state depart- ment of conservation is reported to have gained quick response. Some po- tatoes were caught in the field before they were dug, but with a good snow blanket over them, they are not in im- mediate danger, and could remain out all winter with safety. Farmers, how— ever, want to take advantage of the present good prices for the spuds. __a____~_ CENSUS FIGURES ON MACKINA COUNTY. 4 Agfigw‘: ,, .. V: . REPORTS of the 1924 farm census of Michigan are beginning to ap- The report for Mackinac coun- . . s .smwmmgw The farm acreage was Pastures amounted to 17,239 Of this amount, the valued at $673,680. The ROAD FUN DS. . CHOOLCRAFT supervisors failed to “'5 include an appropriation in the. . some. But he's right: what’do busy in the summer. 1 Those County Agents. There ain’t nothin' new what ain’t got no objectors. Now, fer inst, there wasn’t no county agunts when I was - a pup. County agunts ain’t alike, some is good and others is worse, but I ain’t seen none 0’ them setting around on soils pillows. It you want a thrill fer your life, ride around with a county agunt in one 0’ them flivverin‘ ought- oes. Then 1.qu , , they’re goin' r. Die person isgot some- thin’ else ta (say about'«thbm.-~ «Maybe '_Them " u'thinkabout‘ it. any-how? {Elohim > Mar county budget for road maintenance, and it was presumed that the high- ways of the county would have to be turned back to the townships for main- tenance. The attorney-generalof the state, however, has ruled and informed local road oflicials that it is the duty of the board of supervisors to approp- riate sunicient funds to maintain all county reads in-a" condition reasonably safe“ and fit for public travel, and also to’pay all interestand installinents" of principal coming due-d ' ' min in. we “ 4; s. 1 "MMJN, N... _ ~ .. . «.1 Hum-8 \m .L.-'rL/{2 I has.) ".I :_ ‘ scarc'e:,.r'-and high. " . man naturally film-11s his attention to _ ”31.1113 question 91 what ration will be r_»_ " . ,. most economical to feed his milk cows. " Hint making this Winter is going to ~ 1 be 21.; real business problem for the . dairyman ., to Solve. With roughage and all kinds of dairy Ifeedand grains above normal price, and milk quotations manifesting lilittle evidence of keeping apace, dairy- ’- men- are up against a big problem to , get away with anything like a reason- able profit from the dairy business; However, efficient dairymen know that prefitable milk production de- pends upon a few essentials. ' Every . dairyman knows that it is much easier to produce milk during the summer, when pastureis luxuriant, than at any other time of the year. This is largely due to proper working conditions for the milk cows, the abundance bf a succulent, well-balanced food supply, and comfortable surroundings. If sum- mer conditions are the most produc- tive of milk flow, then the dairymanfs profits depend, in a large measure, upon his ability to provide similar condi— ’ tions during the winter months. 1. _ ,With plenty of good corn silage and clover or alfalfa hay to feed, I believe the dairyman has a splendid foundar. tion for a well-balanced roughage ra- tion. I like to compound my grain ra~ tion as far as possible from farm- grown grains, such as corn, oats, and wheat bran. Each cow should be fed liberally and in accordance with her ability to produce—Leo C. Reynolds. ENSILOING SHOCKED CORN.- I have about ten acres of field corn in the shock, which I would like to put in the silo. It is real dry; and if we had a stream of water running into the cutting box, would the silage keep good, or would it spoil ?—'l‘. W. By using a suflicient amount of mois- ture while filling, this shocked corn will settle down and go through a cer- tain stage of fermentation and make good silage. However, with this ripe, hard corn it is a question if it would not be bet- ter to husk the corn and ensilo the stover or stalks. Some of the hard dry Corn will not be thoroughly mas- ticated and digested by the cattle, and will pass through as waste, and cattle fed on this shocked corn silage ought to be followed by hogs to prevent loss. There is a husking machine now on the market which would husk this corn, cut the stalks up fine, and blow them into the silo, and many would prefer to handle the .crop in this way. HARDIGAN ALFALFA GROWERS. ORGANIZE. EVERAL alfalfa growers met at the court house in Gaylord last week and organized the Northern Michigan J Hardigan Alfalfa Seed Producers' As- sociation. After adopting a constitu— tion and _ by-laws, suggested by Mr. Cribbs, of the department of economics of the Michigan State College, and au- thorizinga committee to confer with the board of directors of the Michigan Crop Improvement Association, the members elected' directors as follows: H. B. Losey and T. Buell, of Elmira; J. Brown, of Central Lake; Irvin Cole, of Alanson; Claude Schmalstried, of Levering; Ernest Pettifor, of Gaylord. SUPERVISORS’ SALARIES. ' Our board of supervisors are now en- gaged in the hopeless task of "trying to meet current expenses without rais- ing the taxes, while our county officers are loudly complaining that they can- ‘ not live on salaries of five thousand a year. Great jumping grasshoppers! Five thousand dollars is more money - than I have Seen in five years, yet our family of six is Hiring in comfort, if . ‘- Eeey Erection Elmira, HEY. they have so many exclusive and desirable features that you don’t get in any other stalls, that’s why they’ve always been the outstanding leaders—best on the market. For instance, when yen buy~Jamesway Stalls and Stanchions you get, 1- Better Materiel end Workmenehip 9. Wood Linings 2- Extrn Weight and Strength 3. Dependable Cow Proof Locke 4- Top Guide Stnnchione 6- Neck Space Adjustment 7. Smooth, Strong Corner Breeee 8. Rolled Steel Side Bare It is such outstanding features, which haVe madeJ’amesway Barn Equip- ment the most practical and satisfactory equipment money can buy. By rigidly sticking to the practice of using nothing but the BEST Quality materials, and maintaining the very REST FARM ENGINEERING EXPERTS to design and build it, we have beer’f able to produce and offer to farm- ers, Barn Equipment and Service that is so far superior to any other, it has made the name Jamesway on Barn Equipment A Guarantee of Quality and genuine satisfaction, much as the name Sterling has on silver. Farmers everywhere have long since learned that Jamesway Stalls, Litter Carriers, Fe‘ed Carriers, Trucks, Drinking Cups, Cow, Calf and Bull Pens, Hog Pens, etc., from Badgley Bros., of Corsackie, N .Y. “Some time ago we installed your equ it almost fully Jamesway equipped. completeness and comfort there 1's in one of your equipped barns.’ Fill Out and Mail Coupon NOW and we will send you our New Jamesway Book telling all about the famous Jamesway Stalls, Stanchions, Drinking Cups, Litter Carriers, etc: —- why they cost less and also how the Jamesway man in your locality will help you solve your building, remodeling and equipping problems. 6 POINT Stalls Lead Them All—d 10. Bottom Hinges I 1. Silent Double Chain Attachmente 12. Stronger Curb Anchore I3. Double Acting Sure-Stops 14. Short and Long Cow Adjustments 15- Maximum Cow Comfort 16. Greater Convenience are unequaled. Read this letter Send coupon to our office nearest you. James Manufacturing Company Ft. Atkinson, Wle. Minneapolis. Minn. ment 1'11 our barn. We now have ehardly know how to express the fill-IIIII-II-IIII‘ ’ [JAMES MANUFACTURING CO., Dept. C 14 VIII-I. I... I Ft. Atkinson, Wis. ., Elmira, N. Y. Minneapolis, Minn. I Send me your Free Book on Barn Equipment. I l I Name _____________________________________________ l :p. o ................. -. ........................ ---- : State ........ St. No. orR. an ________ --_-........... Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers Engineer; Flashlight - General Soles Office: Harrie Trust Bld¢.. Chloe” Burgess No. 6 Dry Battery (3/! Laboratory Product For your door-bells, buzzers, electric toys and general gas engine ignition. insist on Burgess No. 6 Batteries. They are designed with high amperage especially for this ser- vice and their shelf life is unsurpassed. Sold at electrical, hardware. accessory shops. garages and general stores. Insist upon Bonus. BURGESS BATTERY COMPANY DRY BATTERIES Manufacturer: Radio - lanltion - Telephone Laboratories end Worlnx Median. Wisconsin .- .r «r: . ' 'f- . MAKE MONEY WITH ”YOUR FORDSON « OPERATE a Diamond Wood Saw - Unit, saw poles and fuel for yourself and neighbors at For efficiency and speed you Guaranteed. Write for further details. NEW WINONA MFG Dent. em wmon'A. Il'INN. sspannron.r down New, Low, Eney-Pny-I Plan. Full year to pay. 54 30 Day. Unmatched for skimming, * or I' ‘ a ‘ 2 easy turning and cleaning. 0 On our money-back offer Write for free catalog and low rices Many Jbipping paint: initm prompt dplivery 1 AMERICAN SEPARATOR C0. ‘ 80: 24A Beinbridge, N. Y TANK $§R\\\“fi HEATER Burns with Intense BL UE FLAME No ashes. smoke. nor sperke. Safe, convenien' t. and preelieel. Keeps water in stock tank at ropes-temperature in zero wager for only cent on . ' hour. Ninthen lyeer. Will ' [not I. lifetime. Write todeyfoe " ~ price-mend letterefrom satie- no‘ the Clover m CEDAR RAle NUNDRY & MACHINE COMPANY m 80.. 92160“ I“ Ixo wasFeIixl’ He was the , . ' curator 0’1 Judas “(URN-913.69 ‘ ~ g _ , by feppolntmentfiom Rome. jjlt . marked respect as is ‘alWays ”well to keep in mind that to Paul at Caesarea, Palestine Was'under the jurisdiction of in Rbme. ' ’ onthe voyage “and The “gorernor, Felix, and A, person in ithat ' 9091? : .be treated with Rich” wage'cel’tainly paid ’ ‘the Romans all during new imam unassuming 6t . MyersPumps‘andSelf-OilingWaterSymdv _. Wherever water is a necesSity-thcrcver a con. With a Myers installed you know that water for latchen, bath, laundry, garden—and for barns and feed lots—is available at sny’hoin, day or night. MVE fig settlements Systems A Myers will solve your water problems. These outfits are safe and silent in operation, and require a minimum of at- tention or repairs. There are Myers Selfo Oiling Systems for both shallow and deep wells-and models in a complete range of styles and capacities—for electric service or operation with hand, wind or gas engine power. Paul appeared speech in response to his important engagement elsewhere. him frequently. Formore than 50 ears, that! organization has’ a ializ in the manufacture of ghostquali- t um s for eve . The Bgygrs x.l'Iino lncll'y mm and :11 Whether you require 5 or 50 lbs. pressure -— 100 gallons or 10,000 gallons of water r hour—there is a Myers system built gr your particular needs. The Myers ine is almost unlimited in capacities and price ranges. er. tician. See your dealer today - or write us direct for catalog and helpful advice on your water supply problems. El Take 1%? e dint? MVElfig S - WATED SYSTEMS -‘ HAY TOOLS " DOOR HANGERS ease. awe-sense Felix grew uneasy. give him a bribe). With him.” A Please Mention Michigan Farmer When Writing in Advertisers liefs. Agrippa next week. The Best Investment on the Farm —is a good fence! Royal Fence and Banner Steel Posts insure that all your other investments earn money and make your farm a pay- ing proposition. Good fence protection means that your crops and live stock are going to be safe. The right kind of fence is the most important investment on the farm. We stand back of Royal Fence with this GUARANTEE Our dealer will hand you with every purchase of Royal Fence our written guarantee that it wdl equal or outla st in actual length of sex-Vice any other fence now made. of equal size wires and used underthe same conditions. Ask for Banner Steel Posts Too Use the right kind of steel posts with your fence. Banner Posts cost less in first cost, and their extra long years of service reduce fence costs still more. Railroad rail chIgn —-unlike ordinary T steel ts. They have the strongest known. cm of steel construction. Easy to dnve, no holes to dig—and, their extra large slit-wing anchor plate packs the post solidly into the ground. Continuous rows of notches on both sides of the post make it easy to attach line wires. You get long lasting fence when you ask for Royal Fence and Banner Steel Posts. the Royal Fence Dealer in your town. Royal F” has and j annersasfosts American Steel & Wire Company ( niiugu New York Dnllus DEI\V'I 1' Suit Luke (“tie and deeply interesting point. the judgment of its author. inary to this. climax of the book. out the facts of Paul’s trial at law. Much space is devoted to the, matter. All through Acts it is to be noted that the Roman officials and the new Christian teaching were generally on friendly terms. Paul suffers, not from the Romans,*but from the Jews. And when at last Paul is arrested, pleads his case successfully before Felix, Fes- tus and Agrippa, and appeals to the supreme authority (as we would say, the supreme court) at Rome, it is to be regarded as of the greatest impOrt— ance to the Christian religion. The question has been raised as to the'necessary finances for the trial. It costs money to go to law, nowadays, and it cost money then. Paul was a long, long time in getting through his case. Where did he get the money? IT looks as though, during these years, Paul had considerable com- mand of money. I take the following sentences from a high authority, Sir William Ramsay, in his valuable book, “St. Paul the Traveler and the Rom- an Citizen.” “Now it is clear that Paul. during the following four years, , did not appear before the world as a lpenniless wanderer, living by the work “I.“ . Boston Birniinghnni Testament mes..'_ Felix/was a. good man, accord- ing to the standards of the times. That seer-cums 1y“ i: be hm, “is, he was‘not as. bad as some others, RES m stuntsupp ”h water 1.11“" on - Probably he expected to get to. heaven 1 - , ‘ f d-e Myers mime: thevfsithful. eficlent ser- on that. so . It is not unlike the WATER SYSTEM vice that freesyoufromworryand inconvenience. one . . way . some modern men ta’lk‘. When before him and made his defence, Felix listened intently, but grew very restless toward the close. He had called Paul'in “for a second ‘ (Felix’s) wife’s request. She was a Jewess. No doubt, she was prejudiced against Paul.‘ Paul hit out from the shoulder and said some things that went home, Felix hastened to state that he had an But he showed his interest in Paul by sending for him and talking with However, to please the Jews he did not free his dis- tinguished prison- He was a pretty keen poli- These verses read as fol- lows, in Moffatt’s New Testament: “Some days later _ Felix arrived with his wife, Drusilla, who was a Jewess. He sent for Paul and heard What he had to say about faith in Christ Jesus; ' but when he argued about morality, self-mastery, and the future judgement, ‘You may go for the present,’ he said; ‘when I can find a. moment, I will send for you’ (though at the same time he hoped Paul would So he did send for him pretty frequently and conversed S I think of Paul before his two distinguished judges, Felix and Agrippa, I think of other men who have stood in court for their religious be— We shall touch on Paul and But before going into these other matters, let us clear up an important It is generally held that this is the most important part of the book of Acts, in Every~ thing else seems to have been prelim- The trial of Paul, his appearance before governor and king, and his later trial in Rome, are the It is not impos- sible that Acts was written to bring his wife, the Princess Drusilla, accord« ed him an interviewyand private cons versation. King Asrlppanand his queen] also desired to see him. A poor man never receives such. attention, or arouses such interest, Moreover, Felix hoped for a bribe from him, and a rich Roman official did not look for a small gift. Paul, there‘foref had the outward appearance of a. man - of means, like one in a position'to bribe a Roman’procurator. At Caesarea he was confined in the palace of Herod; but he had to live, to maintain two attendants, and to keep up a respect- able appearance. Many comforts, which ,are also almost necessities, would be given by the guards so long as they were kept in good humor, and it is expensive to keep guards in good humor. In Rome *he was able to hire a lodging for himself and live there, maintaining, of course, the soldier who guarded him. An appeaLto the su. preme court could not be made by everybody that chose. Such an appeal had to be permitted and forwarded by the provincial governor, and only a serious case would be entertained. But the case of a very poor man is never esteemed as serious.” And so on, much more, on this. \ IT is not impossible that Paul had, all these years, been a man of wealth and had abstained from using it, believing that he should live in a. humble and self-sacrificing way; but that now he felt that he was justified in drawing on'his resources. Or, he may have become reconciled to his family, and money from that source was forthcoming. I To sum it up, Ramsay says, "‘What~ ever the precise facts, we must regard Paul as a man of some wealth during these years. He appeared to Felix and Festus, then, as a. Roman of Jew« ish origin of high rank and great learn- ing, engaged in a rather foolish con. troversy against the whole united pow- er of his nation (which showed his high standing, as well as his want of good judgment). That is the spirit of Festus’s words, 'Paul! Paul! you are a great philosopher, but you have no common sense,’ (XXVI:24).” Some one may say to this, that if Paul was a man of wealth it knocks some of the props out from under our hero. But I think the opposite is the fact. If he was a man of considerable means, and gave himself to the cause, as he did give himself, it makes him bigger, taller, more challenging than ever. It gives to all his letters a. meaning they do not otherwise have. Are rich people ordinarily humble and forgiving? That is the teaching of 1 Corinthians 13, and we know that Paul practiced it. Do rich folk undergo the most prolonged and repeated severe suffering for the good of a cause? Paul did. Read II Corinthians 11. If, dur- ing all these years of travel, exposure, weariness, cold, hunger, heat, pain, persecution, Paul was a wealthy man, he rises higher than ever. His head reached to the clouds. N SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR NOVEMBER 22. SUBJECT:~Paul before Fe 1:. 23:1 to 24:27. 11 Acts GOLDEN TEXT:——Herein I also exer- cise myself to have a conscience void of offence toward God and men always. Acts 24:16. N LaWrence Morgan has been worry- ing about the arrival of another broth- er. In a few years they will have to cut. the pies into five pieces. He says a quarter of a pie is none too bfg.—~‘ Sunshine Hello . ' ' .. .7._,_,....,. .WW . 5., a- (.1 ;;z‘» " “a > _, a». F ‘ [Md-5M ,.....“..mm¢.m.¢.«umra mam-aw ’ 4N-“ ,-\ I S The Prince of Wales is back from his six months’ tour through Af- rica and South America. Florence Mills, originator of the “Charleston," teaches educated seal how to do this dance. F Because he failed to patent his Mrs. Coolidge was presented with first flower in annual Forget—me- not Day in Washington. movie invention, J. A. LeRoy received little for his genius. «on ,__. "Mum.“ - Traveling at the rate of a mile a minute, the “Sunnyland” flier, run- ning between San Francisco and St. Louis, was wrecked recent- ly, killing twenty persons and injuring thirty. X . - I‘M} 1" ‘ ' A ., , .» a.“ e ’44. ( .~ . .fi, , e . _ "' A -" may in u‘ 1.... .yvr-l. When touring New England with an auto as its cargo, this'larg- est commercial plane in the world, with a Wing—spread of eighty— seven feet, crashed on its way to Boston. John Young, 82 years young, is the sole surviv- or of the Battle of U. S. S. “Kearsage” and ~ Confederate warship, Alabama, in 1864. fleet. Mayor Hylan, of New York, congratulated Captain Paul C. Gren- ..,,,ing, and his crew of the S. President Harding, for rescuing twentY—seven men from an Italian freighter in mid-ocean. Admiral S. S. Robison is the new Commander-in-Chief of the U. S V. K. Zworyltin has invented new device which enables noxses produced by variations of light to be heard. This gun—cane, discovered in the possession of a mess-man on the freighter “Waukegan,,” was confiscated by custom inspectors. The unique weapon weighs.about two pounds. " Copyrllht by Underwood & Underwopd. New York ,febyfannouncing ‘xlie had com com-so, With hon . -.enter a high tank was the youn Randall children and at, the. state agricultu , to live. on the old brother had married t a large farmer in an ‘ d was already looki —law’s interests. The. two sisters married “city fellers" who couldn’t they were willing to rm had been carved by the first grandfath- had ceme to this part and it wa: decided that ‘ the farm, if ‘ from the forest .er Randall, who of the country, a. Randall shou On this particular evening, as the it. tens: more . Mk all! - .* doll. sh school plat- ed ;his diploma, to all the world- pleted the four—years' or. New he was ready er institution of learn- est of the four t- had been] one 0 have a course ral college and farm. The other he only child of adjoining county ng after his fath- . family were enjoying a rest busy day, father said, your college application, Frank? great many appli- don’t want you to be Then it was that Frank threw. ar there are a cants and we “Have you sent b into the family circle. to disappoint you and mot am sick and tired of ham ey were not old f sight, father there would be a Randall on as long as he lived, and he didn’t spose it would ma e much difference going to college, father, and nt the old farm. ,. By that‘home. , A large old c the midst of father Ran, “ were barns ‘ and of barns,- l house,rset intfi turalgrove of‘forest the first grand- ‘the background three youngsters. Frank, his , mother’s, naughty boy, dad- ’t bring me seme- d mean, and ny others in‘ the, dare hope to find av. gifts for those would ask, ‘stsl a fly Santa didn‘ and Iris were in , bbath afternoon," a- couple of friends as witn‘ there were no surplus fund taxi to the Previously ren room apartme ding journey. “We’ll have there is a bit of they promised ea that. home/materi chicken houses and were tied into a living room mean their whole apart re was blazing in an Thgre weir: air-gel avenpo , pillows, with 3 almost as Is old-fashioned ii rockers and .' nt constituted the Wed-.__ He knew what it woul ’ there were too ma same situation, to much to do. miles home, trying to th way out of his trouble. As he entere Iris handed hi “It came ‘3 hardlywait for you to hurry and open it,” for, was turning‘ special delive .6 w, - . / ‘a home soon where a yard for flowers,” ch other, but before alized, the arrival of , caused the little savings 9 melt like ice cream in- ,‘1 lamp nearby. lace for s ,"4 ‘ d the tiny apartment, 9 5‘ tOI‘Y thought m a letter from home. rper was a radio, and elec-’ were. everywhere. a restful rdom Iris had never see . bedroom. was largeand airy water radiator in one corve- k’s old cradle for wee ‘A door opened 00m, where two ready for Frank, Jr., Mother had. insisted on coming to help care for Iris, and she was thrice They were glad to have her,,_ just because she was mother. man-like, he it- over, looking at the ry stamp, and suddenly ner, and. Fran Donald in the into the adjoining r snowy beds were and sister Louise. pushed back from the table Frank remarked, “Well, Tfldnérgz’uing Days of Long I’m sorry By LeRoy W. Snell father, moths aid you were planning the meals, and you are some her, but I ging onto a It was a sore disappointment, but olks, not by a durn decided, and guessed he could run the farm himself for another thirty years, if he had to. it must have been a" Wondrous thing To glide along the forest trail ln early days, long years ago, To be a Pilgrim lad and hunt The wild game in November’s snow; To seek Thanksgiving dinner where steward, with mother to cook them.” There had been a big platter of en and dumplings, snowy mashed oes, squash rich» with butter, and y good things a. farmer has on VWith cautions step and lightning Matching the eye of bird or doc, Thanksgiving days of long ago. Anyhow, to him who had it, after that. When the r a factory worker cured a position ush of work was over, packed his trunk and went to Work was plentiful at that particular time, and Frank soon found a job in a drug store much, of course, on his wages. Later he made the acquaintance of , and through him, se- , which didn’t pay but he could get by as book—keeper. a quiet, dependable fellow, good at gures, his future seemed very secure. y a night, as he sat dowu at e boarding house table, he had a vision of the supper at home. great slices home-made spread with the b thick, juicy slices toes, white and meal dozen vegetables, brown swimming in cream, topped off with an apple pie, rich and luscious, or a pumpkin pie, brown at he had trul birthright for a “mighty poor would acknowle loneliness of his met Iris Barker. ographer at the ofli ed, and, before that he would “I don’t .want to be me know that; but I the country. visit an old sc I was a little girl. death at something n night, I coul Frank laughed 'quite offended, bu the required pro Wish you knew are just the best ever.” Actzbz'z‘zk’r est of dairy butter, am, baked pota- any one of a ed in butter or and spicy, or a creamy and full of raisins. There were many times when he felt y thrown away his mess of pottage, and pottagc at that,” he dge to himself, in the . “The best meal I ever ate,” .Wlld turkeys call Iris to her husb their owu room. “Gee, whiz, girl, if you think that was good, wait until Christmas, when mother really spreads herself. night was just an ordinary farm meal.” “How did you ever come to leave?”- Her husband did not an- ying to himself, “I ggest kind of a fool, but it Iris said she wouldn’t the farm and pheasants It must have been a glorious thing and in the privacy 0t To carry back to Plymouth toWn A big Thanksgiving turkey cock, From shouldered flintlock hanging In spite of dangers menacing; Where trackless forests lured one on And redskins lurked with murd’rous Thanksgiving days of long ago. With widespread wings and bobbing it must have been a wondrous thing To shoulder up an ancient gun And leave the settlement behind, As from the ocean climbed the sun, Setting the snowy world agleam, Stretching your shadow on the hill; To wear a smile of proud content With widened live in the coun The days went b The whole Rand city were havin lives, and father were enjoying it quite as much. It had been a real old—time Christ- mas, with all the children and grand- children home, but everyone had gone pt Frank and his family. estions had mother knew somethin Her Christmas gift had check, for, as she ex not get the thing th Frank ’had borrowed his father’s old clothes and had helped with the chores ever since he came. ered his father wa oughbreds, from th father who used to l y as if on wings. all family from the g the time of their .and mother Randall The main street of the settlement, A treat for Pilgrim maids, you know, Thanksgiving days of long ago. He saw feeling a lifting of this he was carrying. Then, too, she save and managed to brin ies tucked away Mothers see (1 a nurse’s wages, g many farm good— in her baggage. so many things they never talk about, and when she re- turned home she told everyone, even father, that Frank had a good job, a charming wife, and a dear baby, but ges found their way to the The baby should bought, and there heavy burden on asked, but 3 was wrong. been a liberal plained, she might the letter read, on were not gain~ ris, as you should You and the chi]- me for the holidays we can’t send you “Frank wrote that y mg your strength, I dren must come he and we’ll see if home, fat and stro g “Frank can com time, if he canno many packa e'on at Christmas t leave now. You you cannot come, He had discov- s dealing in thor- chickens up, that augh at him when have fresh eggs, she t was so much fruit going to waste when they had to pay so much for it in the _ for we won’t lis e City, she had to send some. t 11 some children in this old Then he Iris was a new stew ce where he work- many days, Frank was 0 walk home with her, if her arding place could be called Her only relative, an aunt, had aving Iris to look after herself. She was city born and reared, and n the fateful question was asked, promise from Frank, never return to the an, dear, you would simply die in ‘Auntie and I went to hool friend of hers, when I was scared to ew, every hour I There were such noises at he had tried to talk thoroughbre him, in his high school days. In a moment of confidence his father told him‘he had In from his farm in th There were evidenc Modern barns, water and many contriv imizing labor, had rep The chicken houses were the rd in up—to—datenes now, in the middle of the fatlkelt had gathered eggs 1 a shame to pay so much for butter, when she got so little for hers, so this was added to the regular Christmas, and we want you is already planning the me see that his plans are car “Thinking that you mi the ready cash at hand,I check which will care We are looking n the twentieth, and you can get ready before that “Wedcan hard ade good money ght not have e last few years. mincludinga for your ex- for you not It was the eleventh day of Decem- r, ten years after Frank had left the There was a sister in his year-old Louise, nam— her, and a wee baby with running ances for min- ed for grandmot laced the 01d 1y wait, we are like s, and right The blow Frank had fallen that day have to close for a anyway, perhaps longer. opened again, Frank migl old place back, for they we satisfied with his work. But what about those Weeks be There was no savings ac— count, for there had been so many Iris was a wonderful man— had been expecting The factory would couple of months, \_4v~. " On the aftern oon of the sixteenth, mother was at the station to meet Father wanted to come, she explained, but it was chore time and all through and ready hen they arrived. vs a car, do you, (:1, as she led them - ._...,~\~ . Father said help, but he re take the res as far as he would go. really recovered f ceived that July e told him he. didn’t want t and that he was tired of that he had very good ally needed someone to and that was He had never mm the hurt he re- when Frank he old farm, he wanted to be for the babies w “But you don’t dri mother ?” Frank aske to a luxurious sedan. she was t he hastened to give mise, adding, “but I d dad. They H Jl - \\l\\\\“| WELL'l MUST GET BACK To THE FARM BEFORE WK! IGOT AL’S TRICK TRUCK OUT OF THAT PARKING SFbT ALL RIGHT now LET'3 SEE IF “mow How To GETTNE BODY DOWN ON'TO we WEB-'5 _ hanging onto ager, and by savm of being stingy, meet, but there was no lap. How could he tell her! mas so near and no money to buy of Al dawn—“Good Morning, Judge; g almost to the point “Why, certainly; why not? I’m the had made both ends a cow’s tail. y around the farm, The Christmas holi and Frank thought he back to the city. general delivery b0 I have plent two of us to cook for, I’m getting younger ever W ay 2'! Happened days were over, must be getting Iris and the chil. (Continued on page 519). Frank R. Leet With Christ— and I like it. sum masses THE wrzonc Liven, m ‘3'. » ._.-,~\«. ‘ 7: The Katlelng~ Jll rubber - fleece lined NOW is the season for the Hood Kattle King. The fleece lining way to the toes keeps your feet warm. All-rubber uppers keep them dry. Tough, grey tire-tread soles for tough, long wear service—give you protection. Hood Kattle King is just the shoe for out-door men. Hood stands for supreme quality in rubber footwear. You should know the famous Hood Red Boot, with uppers proof against cracks and leaks;warm, fleece lined, heavy White Rock Arctics. And White Rock Rubbers that save money and keep all the family comfortable and dry. Look for the name Hood on rub- ber footwear. It’s your guarantee of service and economy. HOOD RUBBER PRODUCTS COMPANY, Inc. Watertown, Massachusetts BETTER RUBBER PRODUCTS SINCE 1896 i, The White Rock Four Buckle Arctic The popular ’HGOB‘ Red Boot i White Rock Rubbers ~fw' all the [ll/nil}; USAN PRESTON, setting the supper table, told her mother about the week-end at the Millers. She de— scribed four meals in detail and continued, ”You ought to see their dining-room. They have loads of beauti— ful silverware. It‘s fun to sit around their table, just because it sparkles sol” So beautiful silverware was what Susan admired at the Millers! “Well,” thought lVlrs. Preston, “we can have beautiful silver- ware too. We’ll see about that tomorrow." 1847 ROGERS BRo . NE\V YORK CHICAGO SAN PRANCISCO Why the Preston s got more silverware fl,“ ._ e_..__A. . a DOES SILVERWARE ADD TO THE CONVENIENCE OF YOUR HOME? Does it make every meal more pleasant, because ofits generous, twinkling beauty? Does it make entertaining for you and the children not only a possibility—but always a pleasure? Perhaps not! Even now you may be getting along with a scant equip- ment of silverware. But you need be inconvenienced no longer! In 1847 Rogers Bros. Silverplate you will find all the niceties of table settings—- salad forks at $7.00 for six, bouillon spoons at $6.75 for six, tea spoons at $3.60 for six, and serving pieces like the cold meat fork at $1.00 or the sugar shell at $1.23. Whether you need a few of these refinements of table setting or a complete silver service, you will purchase wisely and reasonably in ”1M7 Rogers Bros.” For more than three—quarters of a century this finest silverplate has been approved by fastidious hostesses. It will serve you a lifetime. Anniversary Cold Meat Fork (Reduced Size) . Anniversary Meat Dish Leadin g dealers everywhere carry the newer 1847 Rogers Bros. patterns Vegetable Dish in their stock. S“"“"“ PM)" You will find booklet K—Ioo, Brig/wife, Entertaining and Gaod Same, full of Y,“ “in “s“ ““3““ gra?°f“l' dumb!“ . . . , / . pieces every day. A Wide variety of suggestions for successful entertaining. It s free. \\ rite for your copy such silverware matches the knives, today. INTERNATIONAL SILVL‘R Co., Dept. E, bleriden, Conn. (“ks “"d sp°°::3::f:7 mum Em" TV—‘~*r' """" ' ‘*"'” ,,, a, ,7,” ,_,e77, , 7 CANADA: INTERNATIONAL SILVER COMPANY S I L V E R. 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[00k fbr the Circle A ' j '3‘ (Continued ,rrom page 514). dren were ,1ng so much. better, they might stay a while longer. ._ ' Iris‘f-had even said“ to him When they were alone, “I Wish 'I neVer- hart toga back: {feel as it'll-were just begin- ning to live. Worst ,of all, Lhate- to take our babies away from this glor- ious place.” But even so, it was the children who settled the question. It was the last evening of'Frank’s I 'visit, and they were all enjoying the open fire and the restfulness “of that delightful living room, Frank, Jr., on .3... 3119' y. , the? ~ grandmothers, hand. y'nounced, “‘I will ’tay, too; dram- ma's bread and butter is awful dood." There was a laugh from the grown- ups,.~then grandfather, forgetting the -. old hurt, ‘fOrgetting everything but "that he wanted this boy of his more than he had eyer wanted him, said, “Frank, you need not accept this Offer, just for 'our sakes, but mother and I would like to let go of some of our . hard work. If you and Irispcare to stay withus, we can guarantee you a good living, and a chance for the chil- dren to grow up in God’s out-of—doors. ‘fYou may have the big house and we’ll build us a bungalow on that ris'n It’s Coming marriage in the first chapter, it imagination from the first. And now to let “the cat out title. test Announcement next week! It..will be for you to name it. Next Week! ' " HE first installment of the Michigan mystery story that we ' promised you, will appear next week. With a murder and a grips the interest and holds the of the bag!" This story has no Watch for the big Story Con- grandfather’s lap, and Louise on grand- mother’s. “I’m not going back to that horrid old city. I’m going to stay here and go to school with Ernie Bass. Can .I, father?" suddenly asked Frank, Jr; “It would be rather nice, sonny, to go to school where daddy did when he Was a little boy; wouldn’t it? But, you see, we have to live where we get our bread and butter,” answered his daddy. . The little boy, naturally shy, did'not really understand just what his father meant, and was puzzling his little brain about it, before he answered. But not so, Louise. If she didn’t un- derstand, she thought she did, at least, of ground to the east that mother has always had picked out as the prettiest building place in the whole country- side, and take life a bit easier. There are a. lot of things to be done here to increase the income, that I am too old to undertake. “You can talk it over by yourselves, and tell us what you decide later. I’m dealing in thoroughbreds, and I'd like a thoroughbred fora boss.” "” A long look passed between Frank and Iris, then leaning forward, Frank clasped the hand of his father, over a future heir to the Randall acres, and said, “We’ll stay, folks, I’ve found out that a cow’s tail is a pretty sure thing to hang onto.” THE END. CRIPPLED BABIES IN MICHIGAN. feet?” When a Michigan doctor fills out a birth certificate today he must reply to that question. The Mich— igan Department of Health has added it to its birth certificate. Perhaps you wonder why. Are crippled babies more common in Michigan than elsewhere? The percentage of babies born crip- pled or deformed, yet able to take up life’s burden definitely, is not very great. Seldom will a Michigan doctor be obliged to spend much extra time in filling out a description of serious deformity or defect at birth. Yet the matter is quite important enough to warrant special efforts. Even though a thousand babies are normal at birth, to one who is crippled, it is no less important that the single crippled child receive care. If born to wealthy par- ents every possible attention will be given, whether the case is reported or not. But, quite often, these crippled and deformed babies are born into poor homes. The parents are hard put to it to make a. living. Special surgical care is out of the question. The ten- dency is to let the little sufferer drag along, bearing his handicap as best he may. ' The danger in neglect lies chiefly in the fact that many of the deformities manifest at birth demand very early correction in order to be remedied. Many of them can be corrected if the proper care is given. If neglected, the child will either die, or grow up to be a permanent charge upon county or state. good citizen, and parents and kinsfolk IS there any serious deformity or de- ~are spared untold distress. So it is a good thing that the new question is added to the certificate of birth, and let us hope that in the case of your babies the doctor will have nothing more to do than write the word “No!” ' ‘ ‘1 .VALYULAR HEART TROUBLE. m' ‘-. meals at... If remedied, we gain another should with valvular heart trouble avoid swimming or taking cold baths? —Inquirer. Yes. Patients with valvular heart trouble should lead as even a life as possible and avoid \all shock and strain. A cold bath produces a stim- ulating shock very helpful to one with good circulation, but not desirable for anyone who does not react. Swimming may be indulged in moderately, but never in very cold water; nor should it be carried to the point of fatigue. INDIVIDUAL TOWELS IN SCHOOL. Our school teacher wants each child to bring a towel to school for individ- ual use. She says it will prevent liraglolma. Please say what this is.— Trachoma is the disease commonly known as granulated lids. It spreads from person to person by actual con- tact, or by the use of infected linen. The patient feels an irritation in the lids as if from sharp particles of sand. It is a very chronic disease, hard to cure, but not usually very quick in progress. It is not likely that the in- fection of one year could not be cured. This is not a disease that can be hand- led through home treatment. It is work for a specialist in eye troubles. USING ARTICLES IN COMMON. Is it a. safe thing to say that a per- son does not have tuberoulosis when a sputum test does not show any germs? Is it safe for such a person to use the same articles as others of the household?‘lnquirer. In a person who has had tubercu- losis, a negative report on one exam- ination of sputum simply proves that no germs were found in the specimen examined. To give any proof of value, several examinations should be made. No person, with the slightest suspi- cion of tuberculosis, should ever use articles, such as drinking, cups and . towels, in common with others. As a matter of fact, there would be much less spread» of disease if no persons used such, articles in comm . n Warmth is health is health and wealth! Buy underwear which insures protection! JUST stop and think a minute what a. terrible fight your body has to make against the chill, biting winds of winter—when you aren’t dressed right. You’re working—warm and sweaty—you stop to rest—immediately you cool off—skin becomes chilled—it’s a shock that even a strong horse couldn't stand. That’s how you take cold. Your doctor says, “Keep your body warm and dry all the time.” We tell you, “Wear Wright’s Health Underwear and keep well. dressed.” soft, absorbent wool. body moisture. stitch to increase that natural absorbency. ter how cold the weather is, no matter how warm and moist your body is from work, Wright’s Health Underwear will keep you from getting chilled. It doesn’t let out the body warmth and the icy winter air. Wright’s Health Underwear is the most economical buy you can make. Carefully cut to accurate sizes, full room for your chest and shoulders, arms and legs, seams well sewed, buttonholes which tons which won’t come off, no greater underwear value can be produced. Three weights—heavy, medium and light—enable you to buy just the right garment for your season or climate. Worsteds and mixed, as well as pure wool. Separate garments or union suits. The next time you’re in town, ask for Wright’s Underwear m Wright’s Health Underwear. Be protected and be well Wright’s Health Underwear is made of It takes up every bit of excess It is knitted with a patented loop— FREE—Wn‘le [or our booklet, “Comfort," which gives interesting facts about Wright's Health Underwear. Please mention your storekeeper’s name, No mat— it doesn’t let in # Comfin't Some Interesting Facts about Health and Warmth Ind WEIGHTS UNION SUITS don’t tear, but— wool—and—cotton Co., Inc., 74 Leonard Street, New York City. ’WRIGHT’S Health Underwear for Men and Boys For over forty years, the finest of underwear; (Copyright 1925, Wright’s Underwear Co., Inc.) . NEW , MONEY SAVING 0 BOOK ‘ ‘1 RANGES Buydirectfromfactoryl ifs sSaveMtoxonyour 37.7— Stove. range or furnace. "' Take advantage of the Up biggest. SALE in our 25 .. 1 . Kalamazoo ‘ ! quality is the highest ; prices are ' . at bedrock. 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Lake St, Chicago, “L, is offering to send a lamp on 10 days FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each locality who will help him introduce it. particulars. Also ask him to explain how you can get the agency, and with- . out experience or money make $250 t Write him to-day for full ‘ ..':z-,.“ Piuuflflh‘ ‘5‘.:*.'~.‘2-t-v~ 9;; «U .. ”t y 7 . ._ “-3 3-; 4.... ,u A. 3., v1 . I $500 ' per month. _ .- ' Good Looks and 'Long Wear—- . that’s WIGWAM YOU will be proud to wear these silk and- wool Wigwam stOckings —full of good looks, fash- ioned, with lots ofstretch Always fit snugly. They last so long it’s economy to wear them all the time, due to the speCial re- enforcing Wigwam pr0a vides at the four points of wear. Look up the Wigwam store next time . you’re in town and try ! a couple pair; . 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ASKING POWDER 5d Color Your Butter “Dandelion Butter Color" Gives That Golden June Shade which Brings Top Prices Before churn- ~4 ing add one-half . teaspoonful to each gallon of cream and out of your churn comes butter of G o l d e n J u n e shade. “Dande- lion Butter Color” is purely , vegetable, harm- , less, and meets ‘ all State and National food laws. Used for '50 years by all large creamerles. ' Doesn’t color buttermilk. Absolutely tasteless. Large bottles cost only 35 cents. at drug or grocery stores. Write for'free sample bottle. ”mum-.m 4.. . .. S there any connection between di- vorces and labor-saving devices? In answer to this question, Judge Rob- ert Morrow, of Portland, Oregon, says there is. After making a study‘of the divorce question, he says, “The class of people who pour into my court don’t use labor-saving devices in their homes ——-and furthermore, they don’t want them.” But the judge believes that if the husband and wife would take more material interest in home-making and housekeeping, the divorce courts would have less to do. Speaking frankly, Judge Morrow be- lieves the real. cause of most divorces is selfishness. “ ‘Each party is think- ing of himself, or herself, rather than of the home which they are to make. The fault is not always on one side; but for the woman, the housework, es- pecially if there are children, is not easy at its best, and it is up to the husband to pitch in and do his share. His work is not finished at five o’clock, or when the chores are done, any more than is his wife’s. Many is the night I’ve helped wash the dishes,’ ” says the judge. “‘It is extremely desirable to have modern labor-saving devices in the “Three Maids a Fishing Went.” Sent by Mrs. H. 8., of Lake County. home. Whether in office or shop, 01' about the farm, man demands conven- iences. There is no reason Why the wife should not have her share of la- bor-savers, such as washing machines, vacuum cleaners, kitchen cabinets, pressure cookers, and some of the oth- er modern device-s that not only make - housework easier, but actually fasci— hating. “ Furthermore,” says Judge Mor- row, “ ‘woman can’t go through listless drudgery day in and day out without showing it in her face. Ever since human nature began, woman has realr DiSCovcrs Izza’g‘e Morrow Say: Lahfirgm’er‘gDeil‘t't-lé} areNeedéd: to prepare the Thanksgiving dinner, and that no invalid dishes will have W ReaSOns ‘ an -— > ,- vorcie ments. This was not very highly paid Work, of course, but it was easy, Many women cannot even -make a common apron for themselves, and rather than throw away good garments, they will hire someone to remake or mend them. Another way that I make pin money . to be prepared U here this mate-Jars. W. T., Twining. For our Thanksgiving dinner this year, I am planning: . ' Roast Duck Brown Gravy Mashed Potatoes is by obtainingsubscriptions to mags-v Baked Squash Pickled-Peaches zines and papers. If you are careful Bread Butter about sending in subscribers’ names Cranberry Jelly ’ promptly, many will patronize you Mince Pie ’ Pumpkin Pie year after year.”—Mrs. E. M. Fruit ‘ Coffee “A good-sized flower bed is a pleas- ure, and one can sell many 'boquets during the summer, and bulbs in the fall and spring. I also sell bunches‘of vegetables.”—Mrs. A. P. “Early in April I set my hensvand these early pullets begin to lay eggs in the fall when the price of eggs is quite high.- I also sell these chickens in the fall. I always have a patch of tame strawberries and they sell e‘a.s~ ily.”—-—Mrs. T. T. ' “If one lives in a. resort region, there is a great demand for berries of all kinds, and a. good price obtainable for them during the resort season. Any housewife can have a plot of these berries in her garden to earn her pin money."—Mrs. M. D. ‘ “I make portieres from wall paper which will sell for as high as fifteen dollars apiece.”—~-Mrs. S. A. The simplest food may be enhanced by shining linen, gleaming silver, and pretty china. For ~my centerpiece I will have a large glass fruit bowl, heaping with big red apples, oranges, and grapes trailing gracefully over the edge, set on a shining'mirror. The re— flection of the fruit on the mirror is beautiful, and may not that reflection shine even in our happy faces. We are all thankful for home, fam- ily, and friends, health, prosperity, and kindred blessings, but more than all else, I am thankful for my Christian experience.——Mrs. M. G. F., Wolverine. EARLY WINTER GOODIES. Baked Apples with Cinnamon Sauce. 23 cup granulated sugar 1 tb. red cinnamon drops cup water 6 large baking apples Remove cores’from apples. Boil the sugar, water, and cinnamon drops to- gether. Pour over apples and bake. Baked Fish. 4 lbs. halibut or other 1 cup chopped celery mm nah no. a _ parsley $5 cup tomato sauce 5‘ cup butter or beef fat Salt fish and sprinkle with flour. Put in pan in which the fat has be- J'HANKSGIVING MENUS SUGGEST- ED BY PRIZE WINNERS. Here’s what I Will serve for Thanks- giving: Oyster Soup come hot. Brown fish nicely on both sides, tur'm‘ng with pancake turner. If Roast Turkey Dressiggead and Raisin halibut steak is used, next put in chop- ped celery and parsley and add a. little Creamed Carrots pepper. Pour tomato sauce over all, Mashed Potatoes BI‘OWD Gravy and cover and bake in moderately hot Bread Butter _ Apple Jelly oven—Mrs. G. A. Tomato Relish Fruit Salad. Fruit Cake 1 will) shxiodded or diced 1 {films b . 8 n Jellied Fruit Salad p ”we woednm “an“ 2 cups ripe peaches cut chunks cups sugar 2 cups ripe pears out in 1 cup blanched almonds Serve with whipped cream and a. red cherry on top. (Six persons).-—Mrs. Wm. Shull, Joliet, Ill. _ Cottage Cheese and Cranberry Salad. This salad is novel and unusual. To make, mix equal amounts of cottage cheese and cranberry conserve. Add finely chopped pecan nuts to suit the taste, and a bit of salt. Form in balls and serve on lettuce with mayonnaise. —~Mrs. C. E. D. Pumpkin Pie Milk Coffee For my center decoration I take a. large perfect pumpkin and cut off the stem end, making a large opening. Then I clean the inside and line with oil paper. This I use as a fruit bas- ket, filling it with apples, oranges, ban- anas, and whatever fruit I have. As I look about me I am most thank- ful that I am in good health and able November Is Speakin By Hazel B. Girard - THERE are moments in Novem- ber when we almost dislike the uncertain skies, and the cold, penetrating Winds that chill us to the marrow. ' We know, however, that toward the omega of the month comes the gas- tronomical debauch called Thanksgiv- ing, the synonym of true gratitude for the home itself, for the daily bread, and for peace and plenty. ' Many a Sir Bronze Coat with his syncopation of "Kyouck! kyouck!” has. been led to the fattening cloop to be at his meatlest for the festive day. This is the month when: pumpkin pies will figure largely on the‘menu. How we’d like to say “punkin,” if we dared! A pumpkin pie may be just as. savory and toothsome, but somehow it lacks the sentiment of “punkin.” That ized the importance of keeping herself looking well. “ ‘Pure selfishness is the cause of ninety-nine per cent of all the divorces that come ‘to court, and this, mixed with a lack‘of interest in home work, makes a serious problem. Books, mu- sic, healthy recreation, plus home lar- bor-saving devices~wherever they can be afforded, are important factors in solving the divorce evil.” CLIPPED FROM LETTERS. \ TO make pin money during the long winter months, I crochet small articles, such as baby bonnets and yokes, and sell them.”—-Mrs. S. S. “A few years ago while living in a small village in Michigan, I made my ‘ -Wells glitches-dean 60., Burlington Vt. pinf money by mending common gar- gold-fashioned ward hasentwmedi anemones nit " around the hearts and stomachs of thousands. Riley has helped to emboss the Word upon our memories. He knew “punk- ins,” whether COVered with the "infin— itesimal stars of Jack Frost, or on the ’ l pantry shelf as the finished products with a misty dew of deliciousness. The November woods complain they were struck with October. Nude trees look almost sad. Once again another harvest season has culminated, and the truth comes to us that we, too, will reach the harvest season of our lives. This earth is a good place to spend a mortal season, but we are only tran- sients here. Meanwhile, we .. are in ' tune our hearts to somewhere else. . .In this eleventh month of the", year the combined forces? " $9 m Hump. ENGLISH" {’ka PIE. In answer to Mrs. C. .B L’s inquiry in the November 7 issue 0 the Mich- igan Farmer regarding English pork pie, I am. giving below the recipe my mother uses to make this tasty dish: 1 cup milk (or half milk flavoufiuflom and water) 1% lbs. pork steak 1 cup laid or other shortening % tsp powdered sue Sift flour and salt three times. Rub ‘ Christmas Gift Contest SUALLY we don’t talk about Christmas until the Thanks- ‘giving feast becomes past his- tory. But to have our gifts plan- ned early saves much hustle and bustle the last minute. In ex- changing ideas for Christmas gifts, we can make our .0Wn list more selective. For our contest this week, send in three of your unique \ ideas for home-made Christmas gifts. For the five best letters we will give a fancy needle book, containing needles for every use. Send your letters before No- vembeg, 27, to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich. ., into the flour a small portion of the lard. Add the remainder of the lard to the milk and boil gently five min- utes. Pour boiling water on the flour and beat until perfectly smooth. Roll; out quickly sufficient to cover the bot-* tom and sides of an oval or round; ‘baking dishnabout- two inches deep. Have ready the pork, cut in small pieces, seasoned with pepper, salt and the sage. Press into the crust in lay- ers, using fat and'lean. Pour in three- fourths 'cup of water” and put on the top crust. Trim the edges and pinch together; Bake one and one-half hours in moderate oven. Do not allow the crust to become cold or it will fall immediately. Work quickly as near the fire as possible, as considerable dexterity is required to raiSe the crust. Be particular that it is kept warm the whole time. This recipe is sufficient for four. It may bamade in small individual pies if preferred. Cheaper cuts of pork may be used. If so, bake a little long- er, depending on the tenderness of the meat. The crust should brown nicely. Pork pies were baked in England in brick ovens years ago—Miss G. H. B. Mrs. J. W. H. suggested making it as any other covered pie, using a deep— er tin. Diced poik, mostly lean, to which a tablespoon of water had been added, was used as filling. Bake in a slow oven for two hours. F. H. C. POTATO DRESSING. Could you please give me a recipe for a dressing to stuff a young pig for Thanksgiving?——-Mrs. F. S. Potato dressing, or force meat, is very good for stuffing young pigs. To make, mix 4 cups mashed potatoes 3th. sage 3'75 cup grated onion 2 beaten egg yolks 55 cup cream 2 tsp. salt 2 tb. butter V2 tsp paprika Thoroughly mix the hot mashed p0- tatoes with the other ingredients, and force into the cavities. 1.; I E he Thankful Turkeys OUCK, kouck!” gobbled Sir Tur- key Gobble, and his mate, Mrs. Turkey Gobble, chimed in with him in her more feminine turkey lan— $11338. Now, these two turkeys were just thanking Farmer Brendle for the gen- erous supper of corn he had given them. Of late, he had made it a dou- ble portion, and they were growing fat and sleek. But tonight as Farmer Brendle fed them, he rubbed his big round stom- ach, smacked his lips, and went to sharpen the axe. Sir Turkey Gobble and his mate seemed to understand. .“We must find a way to save our heads from the block. We must run away,” they said. They thought and thought, but neith- er of them could think of a way to get out of their coop. It grew dark, very dark, and very late, but these two turkeys did not go to roost as usual. They were trying to think how' they might save their heads. Then Mrs. Turkey Gobble cuddled close to Sir Turkey Gobble and whis- pered, “Sh, I hear someone coming.” Sir Turkey Gobble brusseled himself up to be brave, but in a wink a firm hand gripped both his legs. A little cry from Mrs. Turkey Gobble told him that she was coming, too. A robber was taking them away. Sir Turkey Gobble and his mate were very fright- ened, for they did not know where the robber might take them, or what he would do with them. As soon as they were out of the coop, the robber grasped them by their legs, and with a turkey. in each hand, heads hanging downward, he ran. Sir Turkey Gobble was very indig- nant at being treated like this. At every step he peeked at the robber’s feet. They were not yet out of the farmer’s yard when the robber went tumbling head over heels, and, of course, let go of his prey. In pecking at the robber’s feet Sir Turkey Gobble had untied his shoe and, in stepping on his shoe string, the robber had stumbled. _ Away ran Sir Turkey Gobble and Mrs. Turkey Gobble as fast as they could go. The robber tried to catch them, but it was very dark and he could not even see them. That night the two turkeys hid in the woods, Where they lived for several days. But the snow came and covered all the ground. They could find no food and grew very hungry. “If we do not find something for supper we must go back to Farmer Brendle’s,” said Sir Turkey Gobble to his mate. The next morning a “kouck, kouck,” awoke Farmer Brendle. He .was very much surprised, but glad again to hear this turkey language on his farm. As soon as he reached the barnyard, he gave the runaway turkeys a liberal breakfast which they readily devoured. The two turkeys did not know it, but they had stayed away until after Thanksgiving Day was past. Some member of the chicken family had suf- fered for that feast. “Well,” said Farmer Brendle, “I guess, now, I will have to keep you until next year.” So the turkeys had saved their heads 'til next Thanks- giving. . ” two spoonfuls, try Calumet. the quality of your baking. economical—is more dependable. by US. Food Authorities. other brands. It goes further. It lasts longer —and it is the same to the very last because its strength never varies — never weakens. If you have been usmg some other brand in a recipe that calls for Use one spoonful. Notice the big improvement in It will taste better, be lighter and more easily digested. No further evidence will be necessary to con‘ Vince you that Calumet is Best by Test — is more (All/ME Every ingredient used officially approved THE WORLD'S GREATEST BAKING POWDER SALES 27:. ms THOSE OF ANY OTHER BRAND Michigan .Farmer Pattern Service Make T /ze.re Sz'mp/a Fa/l Frock: and Cut Your Clot/”fig Budget No. 5269—Misses’ Dress. Cut in three sizes, 16, 18 and 20 years. A 16- year size requires 3% yards of 40-inch material. To face collar and cuffs with contrasting material requires 14 yard. The width of the dress at lower edge Price 13c. is 2% yards. No. 5273—Ladies’ Apron. Cut in four sizes: Small, medium, large and ex- tra large. A medium size requires 2 yards of 36-inch material. Price 13c. No. 5286—Girls’ Dress. sizes, 8, 10, 12 and 14 years. year size requires 2% yards of 54-inch address plainly. Cut in four dering patterns be sure to state the A 14- size wanted, and write your name and " material and 1%, yard of contrasting for the collar. Price 130. No. 4600—Boys' Suit. Cut in four sizes, 8, 10, 12 and 14 years. A 10-year Size requires 414 yards of 36-inch ma— terial. Price 130. No. 4933~Ladies' Coat. Cut in sev- en sizes, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48 and 50 inches bust measure. A 40—inch size requires 3% yards of 54-inch material. Price 130. No. 5277—I.adies’ Dress. en sizes, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 46 Cut in sev- inches bust measure. A 38~inch size requires 1% yards of figured material, and 33/3 yards of plain 40 inches Wide if made as illustrated. The width of the dress at lower edge is 11/2 yards. Price 13c. Any of these patterns, and many others, can be obtained from the Pet tern Department, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. If you do not find the pattern you wish illustrated here, send for our catalog of Fall Patterns. Autumn frocks for mother and the‘ kiddies are attractively The price is fifteen cents. illustrated. When or~‘ 3331' If rm 2' g i cl 9. 5 l ' \ 1. ,. 1 ’ Tin t short weeisl'wlll , ., business fimiwm W‘poddeninthewerld's ’ business. Messiaenytninod _men earn up to SIOW’ gnu“ . 7 szms Warren 1 [CI calls «very day from surcuslul concerns for C‘ . §53 McSWE EN Y Auto, Tractor and Electrical 8 h ops (Address shops neared: you) mighm ‘3': 3325331 filmed?“ SHORT TIME offer. Nome Address M -------—-‘&1.---‘-.----. mar/PJ- sxul'ors P Thousands of satisfied Trappers and Dealers ship to In Year after Year. Goodreesons—we pay top prices. ‘ve but New York gradin , send renfim come day we receiVe s ipments. We y parcel post and express charges. _ 0 commission deducted. « 3‘ 7 BB SURE—to send us our fist-s if , ’ you want to BE SURE of’éood prices ‘ quick returns. Don’t Delay- rice for our price list-NOW! BEAU om ‘, RAW Foes, ‘c/‘wscwg‘e'rc. * 147 West 24'”? lVemlbr/é W and make to your we Tan order from our , Cattle, Horse and all kin s of Hides and Furs, Men’s Fur Robes, Ca s, Gloves, Ladies' Fur oats and Fur .: Sets. Repairing and remodeling latest styles. Ship us your work and save one-half. New Galloway Coats. Robes, Gloves and Mittens for sale. We are the oldest Galloway tanners: 39 years continuous business. \Free Style Catalog, prices and samples. Don’t ship your hides and furs elsewhere until you get our pro osition. HILLSDALE ROBE & T NING CO. Hillsdale, Mich. AMERICA'S LEADING FUR HOUSE “ TAUGOT T SCHMID , 4 AND sons , .j PAY ‘ THE MARKET3 HIGHEST MARK fi’RAW Ship tous for BIG MONEY. Our?! years of fair dealing and our capital of over $1, 000.00 is your guarantee of satisfac- tion. We pay all express and parcel post d charge no commission. Send for Raw Fur Price List and greet special ofler to all shippers and fur buyers. MAIL THE COUPON TODAY 1i Mum Schmidt 0: Sons. (Phone lain Gill). 9 . 516 “com Av... Dom“. "loll. . Send FREE Bowma- Price List. market news ‘ and agaeial offer to For shippers. I NIH- ! . ing at last found my voice. ness was broken by a sound, faint as r By Pnze Winner: . . ' _ By Gullford Rothfuss. a sigh, delicate as the first breath of “Suddenly I was aware that the still- ness was broken by a sound, faint as a sigh, delicate as the first breath of a. storm—ooooooOOOOOOoooooo," it went. Brar-r! Sixteen chills ran down ed by the window. creepy feeling came over me. I was dazed for a. moment. When I came to my senses, there were many ques- my spine! Then I regained my com- tions in my mind. Did I really see .posure. ‘ ‘ . somebody or something, or were my “Huh! Prob’ly somebody trying to eyes deceiving me? If not, did it mean scare me this Hallowe’en night,” a. joke, or something to be takenser- thought I. “Well, let ’em try.” , iously? Thenl realized that it was So I continued on my way to the Hallowe’en evening, and perhaps some party, every so often, however, glan‘c- one was trying to frighten me, and I ing apprehensively over my shoulder felt more comfortable with this thought in mind. ' My folks had gone to one of our neighbor’s, a few miles away, while I stayed at home to do some school work. I had been very disappointed about staying at home, because I had received an invitation to a Hallowe’en party; but, as things had turned out, I was unable to go. I had gone back to my work, still with a queer feeling within me, and after a time of studying, mingled with thoughts of Hallowe’en, I closed my book and was finished for the even- ing. When I looked at the clock, I was surprised to find that it was only 7:30. . “Oh, what a long and dreary even- The many requests for a picture of myself made me think I ought to print one. Several Merry Circlers guessed that I was a woman, so I have tried to be obliging by printing a. picture of my womanly self. Please note, I am so beautiful that I need a soldier boy to guard me. This picture was taken when I was .young and foolish. Of course, I wouldn’t do anything like that now, since I have become old (and foolish), although folks say I haven’t changed abit. The clothes I wore were my grandmother’s, (now a great grand- mother), and the other outfit is my college cadet suit. I hope you will like this picture—Uncle Frank. Dear Uncle Frank: H1! Boy! The boys have the pop now. They have made some dandy, true answers. I agree very much with every boy, except Albert Kushman, (about girls to have bobbed hair, use lipstick, powder, rouge, and wear knickers). Well, I guess he’s got an uncultivated mind. Say, Uncle Frank, I’m glad you printed Gabriel’s letter, even if he is over age, for it was true and interest- ing. Gee, I wish every girl would read the boys’ answers and would change her mind. Now, boys, don’t think I’m trying to gain your favor, just because I say this, for your answers are right—From your true niece, Victoria Kulbakas, M. 0., Grand Rapids, Mich. Dear Uncle Frank: Just think of Milo DeHart saying a girl pays more for paint and powder in a. month, than a boy does for candy in a year. Believe me, a girl would have to go some. At our school there is a cafeteria, at which they sell candy. One boy I know just about al- ways has his pockets filled with candy. (Maybe not quite that bad).—~—Elizar both Van Doren, M. C., R. 4, Adrian, Michigan. ~ to see if I was being followed. I had nearly reached the gate, when anoth— er long wailing moan sounded in my ears. As I whirled about, startled, I detected a. huge, ghostlike form rising slowly out of the shadowy darkness. Speechless and fascinated, I shrank against the gatepost as the thing fl-oat- ed closer and closer. More shivers! Br—r-r! Feet, do your stuffll Then, horrors! Another gray shape rose out of the gloom and joined its predecessor. Then another, and still another! The night seemed filled with these grotesque things, horribly gigan- tic in size. More moans came from the night, and as the specters advanc- ed closer and closer, I screamed, hav- Hollow, mocking laughter resounded through- out the night. Then I sank down on my knees to await my fate. It was not long in coming. With a. fiendish yell, four dark shapes bore down upon me, and the White ones suddenly vanished. I was borne up the walk with a. gale of laughter, of which I was the innocent cause. Then I discovered that I had been the victim of a~~horrible plot hatched out by four of my friends, one of whom was an amateur ventriloquist, and who had been responsible for the strange noises that I had heard. The “ghosts" were pajamas, which‘had been held in the air on poles. But, boy! what a scare they did give me!!! Dear Uncle Frank: Gibie, or rather, my “big brother,” sure knows how to slam the girls; doesn’t he, Uncle Frank? Of course, I don’t agree with everything he said. Who would have “thunk" it, for him to write like that about girls. Why, I thought he was quite crazy about the girls. I use rouge, powder and lipstick once in a while, and have bobbed hair, roll my stockings (when it isn’t too cold), and wear my dresses shorter than I did last year, (if you know how long I wore them last year). Just be cause a girl uses rouge and powder (maybe too much at times), is no Sign that she is not decent. Talk about girls and their difierent styles of bobbed hair, boys have 'Just as many styles- If not, what’s the idea of bell-bottom pants, shiek belts, etc., to make them look like Rudolph Valentino? I don’t see any more .harm in using rouge and powder than in us- ing hair groom and the like, on hair. And, besides, I know a lot of boys right here in the city who use rouge and powder. As far as rouge, and such things, as well as decency of girls, . are concerned, I don’t think boys have em ought to By Hilda Baumeister. Suddenly I was aware. that the still- much to say. ‘ Some. of th practice what'th'ey preaCh'.” , p a stOrm, as a snowy white figure pass-s. Instantly a. queer, . Oh! ‘-But \1 something-that they should ‘ V S ~ ‘ S , , i k S ‘- . ‘ . . 7 ' 1* q - ing this nshayl‘lybe,“ I essays only \ . ~ _ , "h ,’ h ..... ch , . § .omc . p00 torles . , 3:13:33 ,3? _°-_W mu PM! , Then} made up my mind to have a; party . by myself, and. a surprise for the folks, when they (returned. ‘ So I made some taffy' and popped some pop- corn“, and then I put small jack-o'- lanternsr over the bulbs and a larger onein the center. With these arrang- ed, I left the. room. ' » _, Just as _I was returning to the kitch- en, I heard someone come upon the porch, but did not rap. After hesi- tating a bit, ‘the person said, “I’m back.” Thinking it was my mother, I opened the door and there before me stood that snow white figure. After _ a. moment of, staring and ' seeing nothing, there rang through the still- ness of the night, “Surprise.” When I realized what was happen- ing, I asked them in. I had no idea. how many there were. The ghost en- tered, followed by nineteen other masked comrades. After a time I asked that the masks should be taken off. They did so and I found them to be some of my very best friends. For the remainder of the evening we played games and then told jokes and stories, while we ate apples, pop corn, and taffy. That night mother said, “It seems to me whenever we have a disappoint- ment and bear it, there is sure happi- ness in the end.” From . Girls Only What T hey Say Ahout What the Boys Say If you go out with boys and keep your distance from them, they call you "touchy,” and everything else, and then they turn around and talk about! what the girls are—"Betty" Szalay, 1349 Parsons Avenue, Columbus, Ohio. Dear Uncle Frank and Cousins: We are merely a couple of farm girls, but we’ll guarantee we can “chat- ter” as fast as any of the “superior. sex." You boys should be flattered if we girls try to imitate you. We never tried to be “Heap big Injun on the warpath,” but we do have bobbed hair and wear knickers. You boys should try wearing dresses for a. while, then you would realize how comfortable knickers are. , ~ In some ways, you are worldly wise, even beyond your sex, and you sure hate 3. snob as much as we do. W'p think girls are more apt to be snob- lt Looks'as if “Pups is Pups" at the Home of These Merry Circlers. bish than boys, but it is not always the case. Altogether, we think that you boys have a very good opinion of how girls should act. You’d better go to, bed now, and catch all the sleep you lost while writ- ing those letters—Margaret Smith and Rowene Dennison, Union City, Mich. OH, BOY! HOW COULD YOU? By Nellle Barber, M. C. . magi? Frank, those boys were 8' . , . At writing about the girls; " . I guess that their ideals must be Someone: with freckles and curls. Iralmost laughed myself to death,- When I read their Sad. sad "letters. , Gay r: . beauty. The» whole thing u .» 9.“ ,. — :beauty- ow girl‘s act,” roceoded to that fact! . .. care .And ins '« tly p Tell us about . . Yes, boys, you certainly. were grand, Proceed up the wi path. Awake them again, Dear Uncle Frank', 7 And giye us one more good mush. M , . VACATION PICTU RE CON- TEST. HE other day I was looking \ over some of my vacation pictures, and the thought occur- red to me that it would be' nice for all of us to look over vaca- tion pictures this winter, when nature" is covered with a mantel of white. In order to get some ‘good pictures, I am going to , make this a Vacation Picture Contest. The ten best pictures submitted will win prizes for their senders. By “best pic— tures," I mean those which are the clearest 'and most interest- ing. The first two prizes will be school pencil boxes; the next three, dictionaries; the next five, handy pocket knives. All who send in pictures, but are not Merry Circlers, will get M. C. membership cards, and buttons. Be sure to put yOur name and address on the back of the pic- ture. If you are an M. 0. put M. C. after your name. Send your pictures to Uncle Frank. Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich, before November 27, as the con- test closes then. THE GOLDEN CIRCLE. M OST of you know that the Golden Circle is a special honor which is conferred upon those who do espe- cially good work in some way in our Merry Circle activities. The honor is only given at irregular intervals when I think the work merits the honor, and is neVer given to those papers submitted in the contests. It is quite a time, August 1, since we have given Golden Circle honors, so we have a few to announce now. Daisy Brown, of South Clermont, Florida, gets the honor for her good description of life in the south, which appeared in the September 12 issue. Frances Cosand, of White Cloud, Michigan, will receive a Golden Circle ’pin for her imaginary T. B. Sanator— ium radio story in the October 10 issue. Geneva Kohlenberger, 309 Sheridan Avenue,’ Big Rapids, Michigan, is also entitled to the honor for her discus- sion of assumed names in the October 17'issue. Nellie Barber, of Vicksburg, Michi- gan, is entitled to it for her poem in this issue, entitled, “Oh, Boy! HOW Could You?” “Just Jo,” Who wrote the poem, “Mr. Cole, Please,” will get a Golden Circle button if she will send us her correct name and address SEEING CANADA. (Continued from page 507). Vancouver Island, while surrounded by water, is very dry. They have very little rain during the summer, and con- sequently things looked dry. Several miles from Victoria we came upon a surprise. It was the Butchert gardens, among the most famous gardens in the world. Mr. Butchert has made a for- tune in manufacturing cement. And, in digging the rock for his cement, he left big excavations. Mrs. Butchert is at a very practical turn of mind,\ and also has is sense of beauty. She had these excavations turned into-spots of is Mrs. Butchert‘s conception; all Mr. Butch- .ert does is pay the bills. There are acres with flowers of most ' ‘wild‘bears, and deer, were our rewards Jasper 2m. in the Rockies. «our ‘ next stop. has a mug: hotel, the larg— est log building in t e world. Three in vie'ws'of wild animal life in the one- day stay there. - Other stops included Edmonton and Fort Saskatchewan. At the latter place we had a real farmers’ banquet—shied chicken and everything. One of the unique experiences was to be introduc- ed by a blue-blooded lord to one of the prominent self-made farmers of the community. How’s that for democracy? A stop at Wainwright gave oppor- tunity to visit the national buffalo park, in which are seven thousand buf- faloes. These reproduce so fast that one thousand were killed last fall, and a thousand taken up into the northern Peace River district. Crosses between cattle and buffalo are being made. A Hereford cross has been quite suc- cessful. We had buffalo steak on the diner that day. It tasted like poor beefsteak. A stop at Saskatchewan, more en- tertainment,'and another banquet by the citizens was our final. Then to Winnipeg and home. By that time it PARENTS’ WEEK. LEASE don’t forget that the week ending December 12 is Parents’ Week, and that during that week I would like to fill this department with letters from parents on how children should act, how this department should be conducted, or any- thing regarding children or this department. Merry Circlers, please get your parents to send in a letter. These letters should be in this office by November 30 to get here in time for that special week. Send the letters to Uncle Frank, please. We all want this week to go across strong. was hard to look a good meal in the face. The liquor laws of Canada are in- teresting. Each province makes its own laws. None of the western prov- inces have saloons as we used to know them. In each case, to buy strong liquors, one has to buy a license from the government, costing two dollars, and the liquor is bought from govern- ment stores only. There are beer par- lors in British Columbia which have no bars, but are open to full public view. None of them seemed to be doing business enough to make them successful. The milk delivery wagons are much different from what we have in this country. They are without tops, and have cases, or ice boxes, on each side, opening from the top, in which the milk is kept cool. It seems as if delivering milk at forty-five de- grees below, in an open wagon, would not be any great inducement. Aside from milk wagons, liquor laws, the typical English bobble police, and the standing at attention when “God Save the King” is played, there is really nothing shocking about the Can- adians. Even the grain is not shocked in that country; it is “stooked‘.” One fellow who saw a picture of a Canadi— an wheat field, said that he thought the shocks were placed close together to make an effect in the picture. But, as “yours truly” took the picture, he knows it was just a real good crop of wheat. So the stocking, and other things they do to the grain, must be all right. On the whole, the Canadians are all right. They must be all right, for they have lived neighbors to us for one hundred years along a border of 3.500 miles, which has never needed the pro-l tection of a gun. ~ - j '.-‘ tongue l, , . \ " \ [“11” “,0 7/ j .’ /%§£‘I“ Progressive farmers know that grow- ing one crop year after year wears out the soil. Keep your soils alive by rotating your crops. A system of farming that in- cludes LIME, LEGUMES and LIVE- STOCK will build up your soils. The Agricultural Relations Depart- ment of the New York Central Lines is constantly co-operating with suc- cessful communities in solving their problems. . ,5; (([EN'I'RAll-IT‘ ‘ IINt‘s .’ 9 1‘ \\.§: ‘18” “ll..." _..4 (‘ ., ’c‘ . NewYork Central Lines Boston&Albany—Michigan Central—Big Four—Pittsburgh &Lake Erie and the New York Central and Subsidiary Lines Agricultural Relations Department Offices New York Central Station, Rochester, N. Y. La Salle St. Station, Chicago, Ill. Michigan Central Station, Detroit, Mich. 466 Lexington Ave., New York, N. Y. 68 East Gay St., Columbus, Olga _| FARM WAGONS . High or low wheels—- ‘ steel or wood-Ind. or narrow tires. Wagon arts 0! kinds. heels to n: -' an runnin ear. Mo‘l‘umudin excise!“ SAVE YOUR MAPLE TREES Earn money by making ma 3 syrup. crest demad for quality product.‘1 CHAMPION EVAPORATOR Produces finest quality. Saves time, fuel and assassin: 4 gr .7. MEN room-ms. “man‘s: s. p spout“ . RL demand. Complete cooperation. Commission Tanks Full Lino r W““ bald weekly. Write: Willem. Sons' Nurser- ’ °' “‘9 “L in. Dent. 4, Rochester. N. Y. of Sugar Maker's Supplies. catalog and ‘ “M““chm' Mich'gan Fa e Cl 'fi (1 Ad G 1: many recs 1 rm r ass: e 8 e Champion Evaporator 60., Hudson, mm: mm”, Results. Try One. ’ o Asmmu ' SAY “BAYER ASPIRIN” and lNSISTl Proved safe by millions and prescribed by physicians. " ‘ Accept only “Bayer” package, _ V which contains provcn directions. Hand “Bayer” boxes of 12 tablets Also. duct 24 and loo—Drums. _ mg,mm.munuaunm:ootwm sumac-W. . u « i f 9. v Ti?i2.{:~st1sn.12ti,s 212%” x. in. rumors have al.- ‘1 ready bought this The Red Strand (top wire) takes the guesswork out of fence buying. This marking. means fence made from cop r-bear- ingstee (Lasts twice as long as stee without copper. ) Patented ‘Galvanneal aled" process results m 2 to 3 times more zinc rotection thanisloundonordinarygalvani wire. This, together with the can ’toslip knot; full gauge, live tension wires; picket— like eta ay wires, combine to make "Galvannealed' Deal. the best fence' investment you can make. recto Landowners (l) 's FCnIculatos' (answers 75900131111 tions). OficialP too fof Tests" —-tells alln nut comparative test: on difierent kinds of wire fence I?" (shrufih‘fiumfimffnceifgmmb vot'Ilnow 1 7””; many are buying the New RED STRAND once Keystone Steel & ere Co. 4954 Industrial 8t. Peoria, Ill. Cheapest Way to Clear Land My new reduced oes on the improved 1 1925 Model Hercu es makes it easy and 1 cheap for you to remove every stump-to 2‘ clear every acre on your farm as clean as a whistle. No stump or hedge too big or stubborn for the Hercules. all-steel. triple Ezwer stumJa puller. It yanks' em out in time an with less eflort than any other Make big money pulling stumps for {3111' bneighbors. Pull stumps for fuel. 1 make th horse and hand power machines. Lat- est, most up-to-the-minute improvements. Send today for catalog and Y slog—0 special folder. ‘ n. A. FULLER. s. Hercules M! . Co. 149 29thgt" Contorvillo, low Hercules KITSELMAN r “ENCE arr If ”my“ mg '1" avod lgyegarod 2831s . - .r . H. All ’ AACTORYJ/fit’Cf/ Mldilg Vdu. ‘ .8 n. ' ' . - save by buying direct at Bellhis Bargain Book Free In my new Bargain Fence Book you’ll find prices cut to the bone— rices you have been waiting for a good ong time-and , as usual. .ifim Brown' 3 prices are won bo- lowallot erfenceprices. Quelltyhlg est. .Now Is The Time to Buy Fence Sand for this B u FeneeBook today .See the big money-“vitae”? on 150 dilerent ystyles of my 3”“ BROWN FENCE a WIRE 00.") Dept- 2807 Cleveland. Ohio . DUBBING THE ROOSTERS‘ crimes. ALE birds at the Purdue Univen sity Poultry Farm, Indians, have their combs and 'wattles “dubbed", every winter, to prevent freezing of the combs. . fact, it is an old one. Owners of light- ing cocks have practiced it for years. The operation consists in cutting of! a large part of the comb and wattles, close to the bird's head. A razor is flow of blood, a feather from the £11is body is laid on the wound, and this soon causes the blood to coagulate. Males that have their combs "dub- bed" are kept separate until wounds heal, because, after being dubbed, the birds fail to recognize each other, and a. fight is likely. A fight means more bleeding. The birds are kept in a warm room till the wounds heal. The “dubbed” birds do not look any- thing wonderful, but the prevention of winter suffering from frozen combs off- sets the looks—E. A. Kirkpatrick. POULTRY CERTIFICATION PRO- GRESSING. HE poultry flock and hatchery cer- tification work is progressing nice- ly, with some 3,000,000 egg hatching capacity in commercial hatcheries, signed up for state inspection, and ae- creditation for the first year. The first flock inspections have been made, and the rest of the poultrymen are getting their flocks into shape for the final state inspection. Contracts binding the hatcherymen have been mailed, and many of Michigan’s farm leaders have told us that they consider the poultry flock certification and inspec- tion the most important agricultural movement taking place in Michigan for the past several years. CULLING OR GRADING. THINK if the word “grading" were substituted for “culling," it might help some poultrymen in lining up their flocks for next year. There are at least three types of birds in most farm flocks. There are the pullets which are thin,_undersized, crow-head- ed, and generally lacking in vitality. They should be used as fryers and re- moved from the flock. Then there are the second-grade pul- lets. They are often good enough to keep for layers, or to sell to poultry- men who need a few more birds just for egg production. Sometimes they can be separated from the larger, more vigorous pullets, and given special care for a. couple of months. With such treatment, a. lot of the second—grade birds may develop rapidly and gradu- ate into a higher class. Then we have the first-grade pullets which are the cream of the flock. They ~ are the birds which can be handed and Dubbing'is not a new operdtlone—in, used to do the work. To check the used for breeding stock thé following f year, it any pullet's are to be used form 1 breeders. They are the type of birds which never have to be sold» cheap, as there are never enough of them raised to supply the demand. It pays to grade the pullets and try each year 'i to grow poultry that will largely .classi- fy as number one. Culling is neces- sary to throw out the culls, but if the remaining birds are carefully graded in the fall, it is a. help in improving egg production and producing better birds the next year. —-—R. HOW TO DRESS POULTRY FOR SHIPPING. ' ~ 0U should always dress only prime stock. When you have poor, thin poultry in a. package, it kills the sale for high prices of the entire package. Better put your thin, poor poultry in a separate. package. Always grade your poultry, when possible; that'is, put hens, springers, etc., in separate packages—not mixed in the same package. . Be sure the water is scalding hot, and, after the feathers are off, dip the poultry into the hot'water again for a. minute, to tighten the skin. Then throw in cold water. Let it stand five or six hours and then let it dry off thoroughly. Line your packages well with paper, and put a layer of paper between each layer of poultry. If the weather is warm, the paper will help to take up the moisture in the poultry, keeping it from getting sticky so quickly. It is also well to wrap each head with pa- per, as it will help to make your pack- age of poultry look clean, and make it sell better. Do not remove the entrails, head, or feet -from poultry, but be sure all poul- try is thoroughly cooled and dried be- fore packing. Do not ship if weather: is warm, and never ship by parcel post. Dressed poultry, shipped for holiday trade, should arrive not earlier than one week, and not later than the sec- ond day before the holiday. Be sure your package is plainly marked with your name and address. Also mark on the outside of the pack- age the number of head, and kind of poultry. Always notify your commis- sion man of your shipment at the time of shipping. OFFICERS OF POULTRY ASSOCIA- TION. T the recent annual convention of the Michigan State Poultry Asso- ciation, the following officers were elected: President, L. E. Hensley, of Grand Rapids; secretary-treasurer, J. A. Han- nah; vice-president, W. A. Downs, of Washington. Board of directors: Margaret Strick, R 4, Hudsonville; C. P. Milham, Grand Haven; George Cabal, R. 4, Hudson- ville; John Martin, of Sandusky; C. G. Card, East Lansing; L. VanApple- dorn, Holland; L. E. Heasley, J. A. Hannah, W. A. Downs. POSTMORTEM N ECESSARY. My chickens seem to act dumpish and sickly. All at once they droop away and die. I don’t know what it is. Can you tell me?——H. V. I cannot tell the cause of the losses from your description. Perform a. post- mortem on some of the birds that die, and note the condition of the internal organs, especially the liver. Use a. bal- anced ration and provide" plenty of roosting space. Isolate any birds that are sick, to prevent the. troublefrom spreading. Be sure that the hens are obtaining no mouldy grain or poison- ous material on .the range. WHEN you buy , your next roof you have the ri ,'ht to expect long- -wearing K protection and satis- 1 Ling. L A I 2 faction. i You are assured, this 1' 2' :' 1‘ z . expectationinMULE- I HIDE because, be- 1" ' * ing tufi'er and stronger ~ 1 1 2 MULE- HIDE roofs E I just naturally wear i ‘ ‘ longer. I Write us for samples ‘ 1 : of the 'fouxidation of . , . MULE- HIDE. - ‘ I ”I - 1 so good til I only cl. 4 1 ' but lumber ducal." unit. The Lehon .1). , LL. ' Company 1' Mthc. southSt. . on Oakley Avenue ‘ . malice - rumors ‘ ' .- ‘f: )r It. )1 ,. FTER A MONTH FREE TRIAL. $522 A tv 1.- ) v it“, .4 QM— he EEK“. Illa-I1- D' .I I ///II \\\ I. 2 i i r. t' I . llnlsn Stu! mum 01.111. .mt. 44. um, mom-.11. t. l. Starts Hens Laying Here's a New Way to Get Eggs in Winter. Costs Nothinng Try. A letter from Miss Dama Wright, Vernonia, Ore., has a real idea for chicken raisers who are not getting plenty of eggs. She says: ‘ "Late inOctober, our fifteen hens were .not layian at all. I started giving them Don Sung, and or ten days they still didn’t lay. But on the eleventh da they laid thirteen eggs, and it is wonderful w at Don Sung has done for our egg basket." on Sung, the Chinese egg laying tablets which Miss Wright used. are openm the eyes of chicken raisers all over America. he tablets can be obtained from the Bumll- -Dufge: 738 Allen St. Indianapolis, d. Poultry raiser! whose hens are not layinforwell should send 50 cents for a trial package for the extra large size, be much). Don Sung is positiv y guarpnteed to do the work or money romptly p it costs nothing to ky. . Ital-t vin D 8 ieredfor sale; , Therefore, the dealer, about crop .mrgvemsm’, he (feel/and. These growers-will listen when their inferior crop brings less than a neigh- bor’s improved offerings. But dealers, fearing to lose some business, dare not start 'such a system ‘ ‘ In selling, appearance makes a dif- ference. Appearance can be improved through more careful handling of the crop. It should also be remembered that grading potatoes is as much a matter of removing defective tubers, as it is in sizing them. Better pota- toes will bring to the producer a high- er percentage of the consumer’s dollar. A Seed Producing District. Emphasis was given, by Prof. J. F. Cox, of the Michigan State College, to the fact that northern Michigan is a seed producing territory He related how that the fine exhibits on the ta- bles had behind them the best of seed, together with skill in soil and crop management. The soil and climate of the northern counties are peculiarly adapted to the maturing of seed of high quality. Potatoes, rye, sweet clo- ver, vetch, radish, alfalfa, beans, and other varieties come under the pres- ent experience of. the farmers of the .district. Besides the advantages of soil and climate, said Professor Cox, growers of intelligence are necessary to produce quality seed stock. Such men usually are developed through or- ganization and community effort. One of the finest educational ex- hibits we have yet seen in connection with district shows was put on by the state department of agriculture under the direction of L. Whitney Watkins. In a later issue we will have more to say about it. Good eats, wit, and wisdom charac- ‘ terized a. banquet held on- Thursday evening. The room was filled with merchants, farmers, and visitors. Bar- riers between town and country are fast falling, and rural and town folks are finding much in common. These get- together banquets are the heavy artil- lery in this struggle to develop larger community units. Another feature of importance was the attention given by the manage— ment of this show, to. the boys and girls. School children from six coun- ties entered into an essay contest on ~the topic, “How I would Grow and Market Quality Potatoes.” The win- ners were: First, Ethel Wixon, Fred- erick; second, Ralph Nerron, Alpena; third, Margaret J. Irvin, Gaylord; fourth, Louise Bennett, Alba; fifth, Doris Meyer, Hillman; sixth, Martha Battin, Markey. A banquet was tendered the junior potato growers by the association. Judging and identifying potato varie- ties also made a most interesting hour, and uncovered some real judging tal- ent. A few of the lads were also high up winners in the open classes. Potato Awards. _ E. V. Hardenburg, professor of hort- iculture, Cornell University, announc- ed the prize winners in the potato de~ partment as follows: Individual ex- hibits of thirty-two potatoes, late va- rieties, Russett Rurals: First, F. W. Wyrick, Alanson, who also took sweep- stakes in this class; sec0nd, Elmer Brudy, Wolverine; third, Milo Ring, Wolverine; fourth, Ray Warner, Gay- lord; fit'th, John Appel, Alba; sixth, John Allis, Gaylord; seventh, Joe Kos- cielniak, Gaylord. White Rurals: First, P. McVanel; second, Joe Czoinski; third, Peter Mc- V'anel, Jr., all of Gaylord. Green Mountain, all prizes to Theo. Haber-mam, Alipena. Individual thirty-two» potatoes, early varieties, Irish Cobblers: First; Ray Warner, Gaylord; second, J. D. Robin- son. Levering; third, Ernest Pettifor, Gaylord. . Beginners? Class prizes: ‘ McVa'nel, Gaylord; " second, Elmer ‘Br . .‘ ,- Wolverine; third, Joe Kosciel~ - Wei ufourth, Ray Warner, com um Alas, Gaylord. First, Peter . swan... p... m). , “petition best. sixty-pound bag of select- is inithebcstpqssibieipeoiuontom ,Ved 866d stock. Russet Rurals: First. . ward sauce, Central F. W. wy'rick, Alanson; second, Ed- Lake; third, J. C. Redmund, Levering; fourth, Chas. Herrin, Alpena. . White Rurals: First, Peter Mc- Vanel, Gaylord; second, Mike Smilan- ski, Gaylord;' third, Joe C’zolnski, Gay- lord. , .Irish Cobblers: First, J. D. Robin- son. Levering. County exhibits. consisting of twelve samples, thirty-two samples each: First, Otsego county; second, Antrim county; third, Alpena county; fourth, Cheboygan county. Boys’ and Girls? Potato Club class: First, Cheboygan county; second, Hayes township, Otsego county; third, Alpena county. Michigan Department of Agriculture growers’ grading’class: First. Clare Scott, Vanderbilt; second, Thos. Bell, Elmira; third, Dougherty Seed Com- pany, Elmira Bay City Times best bushels baking potatoes: First, Frank Sheppherd, Alba; second, Ernest Pettifor, Gaylord. Best potato exhibited, Joe Kosciel- naik, Gaylord. Boys’ and Girls’ Club champion, El- mer Brudy, Wolverine. Apple Awards. ‘ Prof. H. A. Cardinell, of Michigan State College, placed these awards as. follows: Plates: McIntosh, first, L. W. Hoop- fer, Boyne City; second. Mrs. W. P. Mosher, Elk Rapids; third, W. P. Mosh- er, Elk Rapids. Snows, first, W. J. Hoopfer, Boyne City; second, Theo. Schmalzreid & Sons, Levering; third, H. L. Shubert, Alpena. Wolf Rivers, first, Mike Smiloski, Gaylord; second, J. Evans, Alpena; third, Jacob Wint; ers, «Alpena. Northern Spy, first, Homer Waring, Kewadin; second, F. H. Hemstreet, Central Lake; third, Jacob Winters, Alpena. Greenings, first, ond, F. H. Hemstreet, Central Lake; third, H. L. Shubert, Alpena. W. J. Hoopfer won sweepstakes. of the apple show, plate entries. Russets, first, John Rasmussen, Gaylord; second, C. J. Franks, Gaylord; third, ley, Kewadin. All other varieties, first, Homer Waring; second, F. Hem— street; third, C. W. Oatley. Trays: McIntosh, first, ton, Petoskey. Snows, first, W. J. Hoopfer; second, F. H. Hemstreet; third, Will Severance, East Jordan. Wolf Rivers, Mike Smiloski, Gaylord; second, Geo. Coultes, Gaylord; third, Chas. Krussel, , first, F. H. ' Petoskey. North-em Spy, Hemstreet; second, D. H. Newbower; third, Will Severance. Bushels, com- mercial pack. and, Homer Waring; third, F. H. street. Fancy pack, . F. W. Hoop‘fer. Bay bune special, first, secOnd, F. H. Hoopfer. . Homer Waring; RADIO BRIEFS. METHOD of “canning” radio broadcasts has been developed in Germany. The invention makes it pos- sible to receive radio signals and re- tain them. in the form received, so that they are actually reproduced‘ when released. Radio broadcasters in European countries are planning the formation of a union to promote cooperation and good will among the stations of the various countries involved. Radio may be the means of'bringing about eter- nal peace between the countries of Europe. They need to get together over there. Radio deserves credit if it can bring this about. To square the edge of a. panel, or any other piece¢0f bakelite, use a com- mon wood plane with the blade set finely. Ammonia or common baking soda applied to acid spilled on a rug from a storage battery, will check the ac- tion of the acid and prevent its eating » a hole in the fabric. A variable- “B” battery will help ma- terially in gettingthe correct “B” bat- , tery potential for the detector. Try plugging in on different taps of the “B” battery if reception is distorted or faint. In 1921 the total radio sales in this. country amounted to $5,000,000. In 1923 they were $123,000,000, and it is , estimated that radio sales will jump | ' to 550%)003000‘2 in 1925. W. J. Hoopfer, Boyne City; sec- ‘ C. W. Oat— , |II||IlllIIlllllllIIllIII|||Illllll‘llIllIllllIllIIIIl||II||lllll|I|llII|IlI|||IlllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIlIllllllllllllllllllllllll||||||llllllllllllllllllllllllIllllllllIllllllfllllllllllllfllflflllllflllllll ‘3 W. J. Hough— ~ “WICHIGA first and sweepstakes” first,C. W. Oatley; sec~. ' Hem- j C W. Oatley and . City Times Tri- . Hemstreet; third, L. W. . I" _ _ . , 'lunumlluiumnlmmmulln 36 Years of Prompt ' Payment This company is now in its 37th year. It is one of Detroit’s oldest financial institutions. Its reputation as one of the outstanding, safe and conservative institutions of Michigan has long been established. .. It has. a paid-in capital of more than $9,500,000 and is chartered, controlled and examined by the state for your special protection and benefit. You will find safety and profit for your savings in the investment certificates issued by this company. You can invest any sum from $20.00 upwards into the thousands (any multiple of $20.00). For 36 years these certificates have been cashed for their full value upon presentation without notice, delay or red tape. They earn 5 and 6 per cent. Ask for Booklet. IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlllllllIllllllllllIIlllllllllllllllllllllllIlllllllIIIllllllIIllllllllllllllllIlllllllillllllllllllflllllllfllllflllflmllifllfi Resources Established $9,500,000 1889 @113 National {fluent & j],nuratment clumping 1248 Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. Detroit’s Oldest and Largest Savings and Loan Association Under State Supervision .‘1 llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIIHHIIIHIHIllII|Illllllllllfllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllmllllllllllllflllllllfll with BUTTERMILE" . lllIllllIll||Illllllllll|llIIIII|IlllIII|lll||||||||l||||||||lllllllllllllllllllll fl" Q CHICK MASH EGG MASH Makes chicks grow and hens lay. See the Inflation local co-Op or farm bureau agent. Insist on is . . . Trademark Mlchlgan- brand. Write for free poultry feeding book. f.‘ Dept. C” THE M. F. B. SUPPLY SERVICE ‘ LANSING. MICHIGAN BRINGS GREATER.~ CRO “ '3: '5‘; /’ ’* ,2 . / /. . pfi" ”/35 1'7." ("k - ~ I? \ ’»" 1' 2'52”? .A’ 9 \fi”__,_,.' ,. 4‘3 agewvgfiflgflE/g 1' -- T—«Cfl‘o :” l . Ell” ljj . ml ,l . V 7 _. .6 in; ' ”‘1‘ (w Make the soil sweet and release all the fertility ’%.I to hasten growing crops to full and profitable é maturity with Solvay Pulverized Limestone. Guaranteed high test, non/caustic and furnace! dried. Because it is finely ground and readily absorbed, it will produce results the first year. Every farmer will be interested in the Solvay Booklet on Liming—sent FREE on- request. Write! THE SOLVAY PROCESS COMPANY 7501 West Jefferson Ave. Detroit, Mich. Sold by H LOCAL DEALERS System of feeding home-grown, ground, home mixed feeds. Dan-y' ake 159' to 307 more milk. Beef cattle ”3-3360.- mar‘Itet 4 to, 6 weeks sooner. andquickly m. ‘ e NTER gains as chee Iv 2%.” do in summer. Hens lay win can; grow faster and thrive. Feed crops so twice as far. I: cut d can b- Resultsneverfail w ezsghma; ifihfm ee find grains together Feeding Manual. for a copy mm 1116 mmmrmu MIXED FEED MAKER LosingTheirCalves If they are, you are losing money! Youcan stop this loss yourself AT SMALL C ‘1‘ Write for FREE copy of “The. Cattle paper. the past so about your live stock ailments. A BREEIIERS’ DIRECTORY Chance of Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Days before date of publication -GUERNSEYS Hsv purchased Charles 0! Linwood to hem our herdingwe are offering a very fine two-year-old bull whose dam has a. record of 584.59 lbs. fat in Clam D Also a. couple of yearling bulls and a few heif- E. C. FOWLER, Horton, Mich. at. UERNSEYS for sale. males. females. sired by Gsires whose dams have records of 19,460.50 milk, 909.05 fat. and 15,109.10 milk, 778.80 rat. T. V. HICKS. R. l. Battle Creek. Mich. Some real bargains in reg- Guernse tutored cows and heifers. one 8 young bull. W. a. Burdick. Williamston. Mich. - pure Guernsey or Holstein dairy Practically calves. 820 each. crated for shipment. Edoewood Dairy Farms. Whitewater. Wis. Registered Guernsey Yearling Bull FOR SALE from dam with good cow testing record. ERNEST RUEHs, Caledonia, Mich. Twin Bulls at Pontiac Born February 19. 1925. and soon ready for use. They are very good individuals. nicely marked and well grown. Sire: College Butter Boy. 1115 dam has 1.112 lbs. butter and 25,079 lbs. milk in 365 days (strictly official). Dam: Pontiac Lulu at 4 yrs. 11 mo. made 29.31 lbs. butter and 445 lbs. milk in 7. days. She is now on semi-odicial test with 530 lbs. butter and 9.403 lbs. milk in first 127 days. PONTIAC BLOOD WILL TELL. Send for pedigrees of 183 and 184. m . Bureau of “'3'” Animal Industry Dept. C Lansing, Michigan “Maoiarmoo” Holsteins LET YOUR NEXT HERD SIRE be a. "MACFARMCO" Colantha bred Bull from high producing A. R. O. & C. T. A. Dams. Visitors always welcome to our 20th century new Barn. MoPHERSON FARM 00., Howell, Michigan. Superior HOLSTEINS Am now offering for sale a few of the daughters of my former herd sire. Traverse Echo Sylvia Rag Apple No. 336126. They are all very large. strong young cows (3 and 4 years old) with fine udder-s. and are great milkers. Some are fresh and others will soon be due. They are registered and guaranteed healthy. Have never had a reactor. It you want some real Iolsteins._come and pick them out. I. M. Sherman, Fowlerville, Mich. FINANCIAL KING JERSEYS Modem You’ll be on rised how well and how soon your 33111318 respond to the‘Letz Let us tell on how to get the “Practical Home Veterinarian". a Live Stock DoctoryBook,withoutcost. Veterinary adv1ce FREE. Writeus tonight . smart THE LAMscHos stem. " gin?” ansvveredj, “Three , J before. the child is: some, ahead is a wonderful help in and shaping the things of this GREAT man, when asked,"-"When Looking making WOrld. achieves the greatest success, keeps looking ahead and bridges the streams before he attempts to cross them. Mating time is an important 'period 'in the management of breeding ewes. It may determine a profitable or un- profitable lamb crop. Ewes, exhausted of the. vital strength of life. are very likely to produce weak offsprings on account of being unable to give their young a. good start. Experience at Forest Grove Farm has convinced me of the importance of having the ewes in good flesh at mating time and throughout the pe- riod of pregnancy. Much of the diffi- culty at lambing and subsequently, can often be traced to improper feeding of the ewes during the early winter months. preeding ewes should not be over-fed or crowded to take on flesh , rapidly during pregnancy, but should ‘ ‘ be supplied with a reasonable portion 1 of a. well-balanced ration. Don’t scrimp the ewes this winter on account of the shortage of rough- age. I have had to buy a stack of bean-pods myself, but I consider it a. splendid investment. Clover or alfalfa hay once a. day, corn fodder at noon, and bean pods at night, nfake an ex- cellent roughage ration for breeding ewes during the winter season—Leo C. Reynolds. home / LETZ Ye \ YOUR 'ows Specialist,” our cattle ‘ Answers all questions asked during thirty years about this trouble in cows. postal will do. Grand Ave” Walkesha, m... '—‘,-,;.‘ 'i.-*-.; 1.?» Foundation Cows We offer a number of fine young cows. including a 27.72—lb. 4-yr.-old. due in January: 2 15-lb. 2-yr.- olds, one fresh. other due in January: 5 yearling hair- ers sired by our 1.273-lb. Picbe bull out of A. R. cows with records up to 29 lbs. and new sale in cal! to our Champion v-*l.100-lb. Junior herd bull. Fully accredited. LIKEFIELD FIRM, Jerseys For Sale FINISHING HORSE FOR MARKET. I have a mare five years old, which is too tall for her weight. She is healthy and in fair condition, but! I would like to put about 200 pounds on Clarksion, Michigan Bulls ready for service. also s few females. All , R. , u. dun. A w mm mm, ‘ her this vwinter to make her 'more Jill... n? o. No. 4.. HowchI. digs. salable. Can I do this Without injur- Cows. 4 Bulls from B. of M. Cows. Chance to mg her health '“A' K‘ Some fresh. others bred Lillie, Coopersville. Mich. ofl'ers Shorthom bulls, all ages. Benmyhome Farm from heavy milking, easy fleshing strain. Write JOE MORIARTY. Hudson. Mich. ‘5 select from herd of 7%. It will be entirely practical, if this for tall treshenins. Colon horse is healthy, to increase her weight by judicious feeding. She is just the right age to put on healthy flesh, and there is no chance of injur- ing the horse if you feed her properly. You must gradually increase the Best of quality and breedin . Bulls. horthoms cowo and heifers for sale. BIDWELL. STOCK FARM. Box D. Tecumseh. Mich. wILL sell twenty cows and heifers or trade for gram ration- It cannot all be done abieaewpiiuiiirwriispcs r‘l’firiel'heufifmilm. - at once. If you begin to feed an ex— cessive ration, you might injure her; but if you can begin by feeding her four quarts of oats three times a day, this will give her a light gain if she does not have to work too hard. Then gradually increase by adding three or four quarts a day of other feed, if you choose to feed other grain. Corn and oats together, or a ration composed of 200 pounds of corn, 200 pounds of oats, and 100 pounds of wheat bran, would be a splendid ration. -In addi- HOGS ' ' Ch i’c pm‘ 3 boat: from Big Type Berkshires 1,15,31,85,, reliable stock. W. H. EVERY. Manchester. Mich. Michigan’s Premier Duroc Herd offers a. few choice spring boars at 335. Also several sired by Super Colonel and Colonel Designer. that are real hard and show boar prospects. LAKEFIELD FARMS. Clarkston, Duroc Jerseys 5&‘33J’°.‘§.§‘°$§..F‘$on*: spring boars for tall service. at reasonable prion. Write for particulars. or come and see. F. l. DRODT. from. Monroe. Mich. DUROCS Bears ready for tall sq-vlco. RUSH BR08.. Romeo. Mich. D UROC’ JERSEY BOARS for sale. nice ones. and the meding is right. Write us for prices. NORRIS STOCK FARM. Casnovla, Mich. DUROCS ll FLOYD BRECKENRIDGE. one sood tried sow cheep. Choice boars of Great Col. 9, Sensation breeding. Breckenridge. Mich. Chester Whites spring and tall bears or size and quality. R istered t F. W. ALEXANDER. Vassar, Mich. as no. FRANCISCO FARM Poland-China: and Shorthorna Get a boar from us and get a good one. Or a bred heifer worth the money. the best suits us: Mt. Pleasant. Mich. We suit you. P. P. B. T. P. C. Reg. Boar Pigs Armistice or Rainbow breeding. See them or will ship C. O. D. GEORGE W. NEEDHAH. Saline. Mich. Poland-China for sale Grandmas from D We; the WoridJ’s CglndIChsmpion and ws. so DORUS Moves, M" “the“. a so Akron. Mich. T. P. C. for‘ssle. sprins piss. either sex. 0110! B. immune. Also a bum. Write or 3 them. A. A. FELDKAMP. "summer. Mich. Big Type rize Nu m from n. 0! 11. “Ml. comm is... 153m, Coldwster, Mich. ; JOHN W. should the training of sound be: generations. The flock owner who does his best and hing "Team of Fl 7 Han-finial? Spring Egan-show ready to ship. Bred Hay Bailing Contest. - WI" , » , 33v??? n‘.'uo.' 4‘? sf'i‘iiislgiiiobf“ _ , - ' , Than seventeen . tion to this, you Could givefaipound a.— day» of oil neurons, with gOOd hay - for ~‘4'9‘18‘1ifllse. gradually , immerse . no “r tion of ' grainy; ‘I do'iiot think there will heady question cheat getting the horse in‘the. condition you desire. ‘ ’ "mm... I have a! bunch of, pigs weighing about seventy-five pounds. Can get corn, of which about one—third is soft, for twenty cents per crate. Have ' ground rye to put into swill. Would you advise me to buy cull beans at $1.00 per hundred, or what would you advise to balance ration?—M. H. It will be entirely proper. to feed . this soft corn to pigs, giving them all they Will eat up clean three times a day. Ground rye is not a real good pig food, because the-pigs do not like it very well. It would“ improve the rye very much if you would purchase mid- dlings to mix with the rye. Then they will eat more of it. Cull beans. are a good pig food if they are well- cooked, but you will get no results un- less you cook them. If only you had skim-milk to make a slop, or rye and wheat middlings, and then add a. portion of cooked beans to this, with all the corn the pigs wanted to eat, you ought to get satisfactory results. A GOOD BROOD SOW. In October, a. sow owned by our son farrowed eleven nice pigs. Before thetg came, the sow ran in the orchard wi another sow and pigs, and the pigs sucked her before her own pigs came. Her own pigs lived about. a. week and died. Her milk flow seemed to dry up. After her pigs died, she ran with the other hogs again, and the milk seemed to come back. I believe the last pigs starved. Do you think if she is bred again, and is kept from other pigs so they would not get the first milk her own pigs ought to have, 1t would be all right to keep her?——H. F. I should judge that it would be en- tirely safe to keep this sow for a. brood sow. In fact, the very idea that she would allow the pigs from another sow to suckle her, shows that she has a. deep motherly instinct, and will un- doubtedly prove a success as a. mother. I think you are correct when you say that her pigs starved to' death. The older pigs robbed them before they were born; and, if you breed this sow again, and keep small pigs away from her until she farrows, this for- mer misfortune will in no way have any influence. In all probability, it will be entirely safe to keep her. ————~____._____ MICHIGAN’S CHAMPION PULLING TEAM. N ICHIGAN has a state champion- ship pulling team of horses. It is a. span owned by an Ionia county farmer, which last year registered a. pull of 2,900 pounds on science’s new- \ feed , I! .stands at 3,000 pounds. chine, recently purchased by the col? lane was. given a trial. During the {all this machine was taken around to accent county fairs, and it was on this outfit that the 101113; county team registered the highest official pull. f Michigan’s ehampions’ pull of 2,900 is 'just 100 pounds less than the record for the whole. United States, which "Such a pull on. the dynamometer is equivalent to moving a load of 100 tons on. a granite pavement, or, better still, starting and moving six and one-half tons of beets over an ordinary Michigan dirt road. DAIRY FEDERATION HOLDS DE- CEMBER MEETING. HE annual convention of the Amer- ican Dairy. Federation will be held at the Auditorium Hotel, Chicago, on December 2. The two outstanding fea- tures of the meeting will be a paper by Ernest Kelly, bureau of dairying, department of agriculture, on stand- ards for milk and other dairy prod- ucts, and the report of the program committee outlining the work which the federation should undertake next year, as to the matter of harmonizing the standards for dairy products in the different states, so that dairy prod- ucts standards in one state will be legal in another. thnnmnuum1mmmmumummmmnmilling I o 7%. Veterinary. g Wummnumnmuummuummummmufi _ CONDUCTED BY DR. S. BURROWS. Advice through this column is given free to our mhcflb- tn. Letters abould state fully the history and symptoml of each cue and give. name and addreu of the writer. Initial. only are published. When a reply by mail II requested tho service become: private practice and S]. mutt be on 4 Chronic Garget. —I have a cow trou- bled with swollen udder. She has had more or less trouble for the past 12 months. Our veterinary prescribed a linimezt, but it fails to help her. J. S., Zeeland, Mich.——Are you sure she is free from tuberculosis? Apply equal parts of tincture of iodine and cam- phorated oil to udder once a day. Milk Has Strong Odor. Our cows are healthy, We feed corn silage, one bushel per cow; a mixture of ground oats and corn, bran and cottonseed meal; also. some oil meal and corn- stalks twice a day. Milk is promptly oodled. Is the above ration causing the milk to have a strong odor? J. D. H. Maine, Mich. ——Clean and disinfect stable, groom your cows, ventilate the stable. If the food is of good quality, you had better hunt for some other cause. Barreniness.—Have a cow that comes in heat; has been bred several times but fails to get. with calf. E. L., School— craft, Mich—There are many causes for cows failing to breed, and you had better continue having her served. Shy Broaden—My three-year-old heifer calved last September; has been bred several times since, but fails to get with calf. What shall I do? 0. H. S.,, Shelby, Mich—If she is healthy, keep on breeding her and she will per- haps. get. with calf. Liver Dieeaee.—For the past month our bull and one of the cows, seem to be dull and. half asleep. What shall I give them? F: M., New-berry, Mich.— Give half a dram of calornel and one ounce of bicarbonate of soda daily to each of" them for ten days. Feed them some roots. Inferior Quality of Milk—Have a cow which will be fresh soon. She gives three pints of milk daily, and it has a bad? odor. She had an attack of milk fever last year, and this may have caused it. S. S., Muskegon, Mich. —Dry her at once, it doesn't pay to milk her. Sow Fails to Come in Heat—Bought a sow last fall; since then she has. not been. in heat. S. F'. Iii, Oshtemo, Mich—Give her vetol tablets. three times a. day until- she comes in heat. . than. of Pawn—I have a pig,,,about five months old, which has been un- able to use its hind legs successfully since about six. weeks of age. We fee milk. Mrs. R. T reach equal parts of crushed limestone mck , lwdered wood eha .. sem- 'llhis mixture ,9- to'a neighbor, was a piec‘e of barbed .juries of this sort, the plaintiff must a ments, and offer some for sale? I live blunt! Fenton, Mich“! ——Your pig is perhaps incurable. Feed. some roots and place within its renal and shark” be .not made by canvassing—Rood. GUT‘I'ING BRUSH A'LO-Ne: HIGH- . \ WAY. - , ‘. , t . ‘How can I‘ force b‘rus\1 to be cut along public highway, where it be‘ comes dangerous to public travel? I went to prosecuting attorney, who told me that he had: nothing to do with this—G. A. By Session Laws (1919) No. 83, it is the duty of the overseer and com— missioner of highways to cut all brush and weeds within the limits of' any highway of the township prior to July 1, in towns south of Range 16, and prior to July 15, in towns north of Range 16. By Section 1 of the act of which this is an amendment, failure to do so is declared a misdemeanor, and up— on conviction by competent court, the commissioner is liable to a fine of not . less. than $10, or more than $25, or by . imprisonment in the county jail for not more than thirty days, or both fine and imprisonment—Rood. ' CAUSE FOR DAMAGE. On a forty-rod line fence belonging wire, tacked at each end, which was loose in the middle on our side. Wle had a horse get his hind leg badly cut. Two veterinarians took care of the horse three times a. day for eight weeks. Finally, we had to kill him. Can we collect any damages? Is a verbal contract, with witness, as bind— , ing as a written contract ?—E. N. In order to recover damages for in- show that he is free from negligence, and that the negligence of the defend- ant is the cause of the damage. The maintenance of barbed Wire fences is a common practice, and is not prima facie dangerous. It would be neces- sary to prove that the person whose duty it was to maintain the fence knew of its dangerous condition. Certain statutes make certain con- tracts void unless in writing and sign- ed by the party to be charged. Un- less the contract falls within theclass enumerated in the statute, writing, is important merely as a matter of proof. ——Rood. HUSBAND AND WIFE IN FURNI- TURE DEAL. Can you tell me if a husband can hold furniture if his wife pays part for = this. furniture, and the husband pays part? The wife helped pay for it, and the husband buys on a contract in his own name. Wife makes first payment of $40, and helps every month till paid in full. Then husband claims it be- longs to him. What do. I have to show for my money? Does wife hold furni— ture, or husband hold it?——Mrs. E. N. Who owns the furniture is determ- ined by knowing to whom it is sold, not by the person who pays the price. Apparently, the furniture belongs to the husband. But, being exempt from execution, he could make no mortgage upon it without the wife’s signature. He could sell it out and out, without her consent.—~Rood. CHATTEL MORTGAGE ON EXEMPT GOODS. Is a chattel mortgage legal and col- lectable if signed only by the man? Is it necessary that a wife's signature should also appear?—O. F. B. The statute provides that chattel mortgage on exempt team, tools, and household furniture, shall be void un- less signed by the wife.-—Rood. OFFERING GARMENTS FOR SALE. I have materials which I bought from a mail order house. Have I a right to make dresses and other gar- in- the country. Could a friend in cor- porated village handle same for me? —-Mrs. R We are not aware of any regulation restricting suchbusiness if sales are We“ marrow! What’o a Mineral Gold Buck‘s! “bone of those.“ urea that ia mostly , l or a at bone blue . .Ita emical anal oioio all right-3 a ' 1 u ”:11: $30.12;,“ in 3;" about 1 digootiblo and mm m flrffslxzfl'“: 1.: ~ tool your animals have not 11. r one Pentathlon“ Digeotlble 3;;- $7.12"; m. 3;," ,5 1 “Mafia MinderalM Foi' moow clMuat. acme “Mm Ive th ‘tt eedw: awn en ”13¢. , refund abortio ateril ity iuoitr para lyaio an ;: :mvmgxle ifotgurgggk'if‘m neralF Fireding. it to full of the newest v M I ”1.7140.ng 6"th tact: on ab. "$10 to” maltom more money and maintain a n .. “fiche“MIh-n ‘ much are best and what they mil do for you. Illustrated. attractive wanttoreadibfl’o {regaimplyoead you own, FIRE SAFE CONSTRUCTION r—q N1\l CO HOLLOW BUILDING TILE LlMlNAATING the fire risk means efficient operation—because when you can discount the fire haz- ard you can arrange your buildings to save space and, consequently, labor. For barns, poultry houses, silos, ctc., Natco Hollow Tile is the ideal ma. terial. It can't bum. It is proof against heat, cold and dampness. It is easy to erect. It is inexpensive to begin with. And it costs exactly nothing for repairs. You will be interested in “Natco on the Farm"—our free book on per- manent, fire-safe farm building con. struction. Write for it. NATIONAL FIRE PROOFING CO. 843 Fulton Building, Pittsburgh, Pa. mode of ground uncultural limestone. rock phor Eh ”M alO “Brick” ”11$" ”be: e lt'i'leilrc. Itoio palatabl: er- "ass: Wan mood dou‘zrtxooxt‘leE‘tI: 31$: graft: E0! “$53515 1333:.) figmm the onIyMineral action I mo ey. in: Int! 11¢ freight neral p.511 prercnbcd. .néomd as I m?over 1.006vetnmmnoaud livestock what some: Savanna Minerals 111-11115111th “fiffilfi‘ better hogs, cut feeding colon, help amen. in the Mineral Feeds. kno ral toGold Bricks. ” Tells you whi no your ammo and number eight MOW raccoons co. mom. Hampshire Boars Elie sows ’ muni zed) BRED EWES Efiih‘ifs' DON’T curour 1, AShoe BoiI,Capped -- l . [lock or Bursitis, ' For: ABSPRQFNE will reduce them and leave no blemishes. Stopo lameness prom tly Does not bliss ter or remove 11.31.11, and horse can be worked. 32. soabottle delivered. MKGBM ABSORBINE. JR“ lot makinLth antiseptic 11mm Bella. Brunet. 8m Swelling. VirieooeVeiu. museum Pnanflobotuoudm- toll no more It you-in. firm _m. IIIIlq 468W8I..8flhml1,m. ~ . oo‘cootl’ mineral food Murphy'l ”In-III I... «turned. 1. MURPHY PICNIC" 60. um] or dollar {or . “fill ey are carefully. Hooves. Cougho. Condition- -.A or, Worms. Moat for cost. ._ ‘ .. , ,1». Two cans satisfactory for a. :2- ”5;” Heaven or money back. 51. 25 pet can. Dealers or by, mail. The Newton Remedy 00. Toledo. Ohlo. HOGS TY PE ( hr ster White Spring boars. Bred B alts and fall boar pigs with size, type and qual ity. LUCIAN HILL,Tekor1aha. Mich. Gen Pershing K. Open. bred Fall pigs (stock im DR. CRI IBBS. Three Rivers, Mich. SHEEP Tunis. Oxfords. Karakules. Also rams. LeROY KUNEY, Adrian. Mich. Good large Dolaines 81: Shropshires. V. B Breeding Ewes For Sale .FURMISS. Nashville. Mich. R ‘ to ,d ImprovedBlack- F 0 R S A L E tozngel-Eine Merino Buns. JOHN MEACI'IAM, Millinuton, Mich. Oxford yearlings and ram. lambs. F O r S a l e registered. The kind that please. Geo. T. Abbott. Palms. Mich. Tel. Deckervillc, 2853. combining size. fleeces. quallt Ashtabula, Ohio. ' . and Delaine Rams. Merino long staple. heavy .Writo S. H. Sanders. R. No. 2. 200 Yearling Ewes 200 two and three-year-olds, and 200 solid mouths for sale in car lots. All are strictly choice black— faced stock. If interested, telegraph us at once as these ewes will soon be sold. ALMOND B. CHAP- VMAN. d. SON. South Rockwood, Mich. Telegraph Address Rockwood, Mich. Fair View Shropshires For Sale Registered bred ewts. brrd to Senator 3 Double Grand< son 3539— 4801433 and Wardwdl' s Grant 4032 60060. a son of McKerrow's Wardwell Silection 4762~——560. 011;. Grand Champion at the International in 1921. Also ewe and ram lambs by these sires. F. GOODFELLOW. Ovid, Mich. ‘ Shropshire Rams am 0 1nd typey. at $30. LAKEFIELD FARMS. Clarkston, Mich. I ' 10 yearling rams and a.- few ram ShrOFShIres lambs. priced at $20 to 330 each. 'c. 1. THOMPSON. Rockford, Mioh. ‘ ' ' yearling rams and ram lamhl. HegIsIered SIWUPSIIII'B also ewes and owe lambs. C. LEMEN la. SONS, Dexter, Mich. For Shropshire Rams and Ewes write or call on Dan Booher. R. No. 4. Evart. Mich. High grade Black T01) ewes and ewe lambs 20 Good type. Heavy shearms. W. E. LIVING- .STOME. Parma. Mich. . HORSES 5 FARMERS ATTENTION! We hm mo Percheron and Stall! of also and qualimttly. International 8 m cm Hymlocafltyiainndlda- (000 tall-l an noun breeding: on. mumn—c-servlco fee plan. F REID I. 1 :TEVEHO Cl” #11- In... Breckenridge. Itch. ‘ Try a Michigan Farmer Liner ‘ ..—u- IF-HUI'T‘D‘i'OpGll-phmg.' l i .5 Woman-n. Don't Pay for 4 Months 80 that you may see and use the col calm-separator wit a mp‘ended self-bel- enebg bowl,we will send an imported Bags-um elotte . ra- ter. any model. direct to your farm and you don't pay us for it for 4 months. White for FREE BOOK! Write today for new Melotte «tel containing toll de- eerip on of this wonderful separator e III-10TH geese gifc‘i‘l’is '31:: 7,. _.4= ‘ ‘— Gasmo====m= .— ”2,..- Engage in dalrylng in a county that combines orange growing, vegetables. general farming. poultry and live stock raising. Marion County has central creamer-lea an is central to best local markets. Dairying in Flo do has his future. ‘ For free booklet and particular information. address: MARION COUNTY CHAMBER OF COMMERCE. 894 N. Broadway. Ooeia. Florida. Marion County F L O R I D’ Coon Chokers Furnish one large Coon. We make you a choker. mounting head. tail. paws, claws. putting on chain fastener to match. Get our coat circular. W. W. Weaver Custom Tanner, Balding. Mich. Thousands of White Leghorn pullete hens and oookerels at low prices Shipped 0.0.D. and guaranteed. Order spring ducks new. Egg bred 25 years. Win- ners evervwhere. Write for special sale bulle- tin and free catalog. Geo. B. err-is, Shirley. Grand Rapids. Mich. - s Whittaker s R. 1. Red Dockerels wUl improve your color and production. Both Combs. from Tremested Michigan’s Greatest Color and Egg Strain. Write for prices. INTERLAKES FARM. Box 39. Lawrence. Mich. For Golds, Boup, flanker. Chickenpox, Cholera ' Stops Losses. 25c. 81. 34 pm. . Saves S S New Resulsa New Chemicals New Frien 51 ASE BRAlicii-DEAII, Box A, Birmingham, Mich. _.__..i 2 as yet. Apples were. a poor crop on richegaverage farm. '* ' Very little '. i ~~theexde . v of beans; verylittle corn husked 7 Most of “the cattle fund sheep are on: pasture yet, Not inapplowing; being ”done; - land has been. too-watch the heavier soils. Wilde is being sold at time.’ Afew beans are being mar- keted, but the elevators refuse to buy, because of the heavy pick. Prices at nton November 112: Potatoes, $2 63.50 bu; wheat, $1.58; corn, 90c; beans. 54.70 cwt.;‘ kidneys, $8 cwt; barley, $1.50; rye, .750; apples, $1.55 l(92;?50 bu; eggs. 700; hens, 25c.——-H. to wheat and rye is not up to last year, as so” much rain has hindered the har- vesting of beans and corn in time to seed the-aground. Quite-a lot of pota- toes were caught by the freeze. Only a. small part of the corn is husked, but that turns out well. No fall plowing of any account has been done so far. as the ground has been frozen part of the time. Mostof the clover seed is still in the field in bunches, waiting for the rain to stop—is. Saniiae‘ 00., Nov. 11.—Acreage of fall wheat and rye above normal; lots of moisture, and a fine stand. . to'es not all dug, many fields being badly frosted; below a normal. yield. Sugar beets above normal, and an ex- cellent crop, with thirty per cent yet in the fields. Apples are of fine qual- ity, but many orchards will remain un- ‘picked, apples having frozen on the trees. Live stock not in good condi- tion. About fifty per cent of fall plow- ing is done. Buckwheat still in the field; many fields can not be harvest- ed. Large quantity of beans not yet pulled. Corn is an extra fine crop, and well matured.—-—C. F. B. Missaukee Co-, Nov. 10.——A little more wheat than usual sown this fall, and less rye. Wheat is looking good. About forty per cent of the potatoes were in the ground at the time of the freeze, and fifty per cent of ghem are frozen, with about ten per cent to dig yet; the price is $3.00 per hundred pounds. All apples that wore not gath- ered are spoiled. Condition of live stock is fair, as pastures have been better lately. Some are plowing When they can not husk corn. Fowls 18c; butter-fat, 47c; eggs, 36c.——H. E. N. Mason 00., Nov. 9.—-Acreage of wheat sown, about eighty per cent of normal; rye about ninety per cent of normal; potatoes about half a crop, all dug at this date, price $3.50 per hundred. About half the apple crop froze, and are still on the trees. Ap- ples bring about 850 a bushel for A-l. Corn 100 per cent crop, and most all in the field yet. Live stock in good condition for the winter; all surplus has been sold at fair prices. Not much fall plowing been done as yet. Butter-fat, 520; eggs 450.-—G. M. T. Charlevoix 00., Nov. 9.—-—Wheat is seventy—five per cent of a. normal acre- age, and rye ninety per cent. Only fifty per cent of potato crop dug, with only ninety per cent of a normal acre- age. Sugar beets are eighty per centi of normal, but of high sugar test. pics are a good crop, and of fine av- erage quality. Many barrels of unpick- ed apples injured by the freeze. Live stock in good condition for the fall, and seeming quite plentiful. Cows are bringing good prices. So far about fifty per cent of normal plowing has been done—F. M. H. Mason 00., Nov. 7.—-About the usual acreage of fall grains have been seed- ed this fall. The potato crop was very short, with prices ranging around $2 a. bushel. Apples bringing about 750 a bushel; many were injured by the high Winds and freezing weather. Visit INTERNATIONAL LIVE STOCK EXPOSITION November 28 to December 5 Union‘Stock Yards CHICAGO Greatest Round-Up of Farmers and Stockmen ever held on this Continent at this SUPREME COURT OF THE LIVE STOCK iNDUSTRY. See the Aristocracy of the Animal Kingdom. Learn Economy in Production. ~ Enjoy the Great Spectacular Features. Profit by investing in a. Trip to THE WORLD'S GREATEST LIVE STOCK SHOW. . DAILY PURE-BRED SALES: SHORTHORN slurs? More. Thursday. , Milking Shorthorn. Friday. Dec. 4. 10:00 A. M. Pallet!M Shorthorn. Wednesday, Dec. 2. 10:00 For melon address American Shorthorn mo- etetien. Unle- Stock Yards. Chicew. AIERBm-AMOS. Wednesday. Dec. 2. nos P. II.- lfl information awrito W. R. W “ck Yards. Chicago. Union Dec. 3. 1:00 P. M. HEREFORD: Friday. December 4. 1:00 P. I. For information write 3. J. liner. 800 W. 11th St. Kansas City. Mo. And Other Pure-bred Live Stock Sales. f , See the International Grain and Hay Show t . . ~A‘K R. R. AGENT ABOUT REDUCED PARKS. ' ‘ A, m of. Estimation-.Pieasure and e TRIP To cmcaoo crates" Jackson 00., Nov.~12.—Acreage sown ” Pota- ten Ax» ni- cause games... as for sale on each-me. , Rates 8 cents : wbrd. eech connoutivo mm display type or Live shares to Verde. eat is 33:: edvctieqnents brine beet remit- under classified headings. , at. classified rates, or‘indispiay column were a a rd.- doufi word ch bbrevi a man um ' .een we as a ea om. . mutations alinltted. mat-am must . . or. “f ‘11 No steel: edeertialno has a separate department and is not accepted as entailed. Minimum ‘ I wait?“ 0: 3%?“ or wan my; Pou‘lfiry advertising will berunln tilts,» “mg rates. .. locusethanfour :forfourormon accompany 0rd One ll' One Fo 10........:0.80 82.40 38......”8108 86.24 11......” .3: I.“ 81......” 2.18 0.48 1 . 1.88 ........ M 6.11 ........ I.“ 8.11 .00 1. ”O 1.30 u........~ue I.“ 1.“ 10..."... 8.“ 1.88 11.......1.IG 4.03 1.0: 1 1.44 an I." ~ 1.8! l.“ 3.40 1.60 4.80 86. . 8.“ 1.88 5.04 81......" I.” I.“ 1.16 I.” 8......“ 8.“ 8.18 1.81 I." 80...”... 818 9.88 . 1.9! 6.18 4 .10 1.60 1.00 8.00 41......” 8.28 8.84 All dun-lull w dltanflnuauu orders Special Notice m... ,,,,,,... “add for flu (II-”W Department mud roach till: from day: in advent: efpubflm lieu data. REAL ESTATE ur HUNDRED HUNTING HOUNDS CHEAP—Fur Find.- ers. Money Makers. Free Trial. Illustra C . Kaskaskia Kennels. 13-119. Herrick, m, ‘5' “'3" FOR SALE—Collie pups. natural healers. F $4: Males 81. Arthur Gale. R. 3. Montague, TOBACCO 0L1) LEAF T0BACCO~ChewinL 6 pounds, 1.60: 0 pounds. 82.50. Smoking. 5 pounds. 81.25: 108 poundls. 82. Send no money. Pay when received. Pipe free. Co-operative Growers, Elva. Ky. HOMESPUN TOBACCO: Chewing. five lb.. 81.50: m 32.50: smoking. five lb.. $1.25; ten. 32; cigars. $2 for 50. guaranteed. pay when received. pine tree. Boy Carlton. Maxons Mills. Kentucky. LEAF TOBACCO—Chewing. 6 lb.. $1.50: ten. $3.80. Smoking. 5 lb., $1.25; ten. $2. Guaranteed. Pay when received. Pipe free. United Tobacco Growers. Paducah. Ky. HOMESPUN TOBACCO. Chewing. 5 lbs.. $1.50: 10. $2.50. Smoking. 5. $1.25: 10. 0 3 . EXCELLENT oxiPOR'roNrrr to buy on very favor- able terms, improved irrigated farms owned by Amer- ican Beet Sugar Company. at Lunar, Colorado. Only per cent cash and. balance spread over 34% years at 5% per cent interest. Lands very produc- tive. averaging per acre. 3 tons alfalfa. 10 tons beets. 50 bushels barley. 77 bushels oats. and 47 bushels winter wheat. Ideal conditions. for dairying and con- stant markets. Beet sugar factories contract with growers for beets at good prices. Feeding live stock profitable Fine schools and churches. Good roads and wonderful climate. For detailed information write C. L. Seagraves. General Colonization Agent, Santa Fe Ry.. 993 Railway Exchange. Chicago. BEAUTIFUL MID~WEST FARM—$1.000 Needed; 80 Acres. Horses. 4 cows. farm machinery, vehicles. in- cubator. engine and saw rig. also furniture. grain and crops: sure to please you. 36 mile school, 2 miles BR. and high. school market town; 65 acres excellent crop land, stream watered pasture. woodlot. this lot fruit; attractive G-room painted house, cellar. good water. beautiful lawn. substantial farm bldgs. Special bar- gain for quick action. only $3,600 with $1,000 nccded. Details pg. 42 Illus. Catalog farm bargains throughout states Free. Strout Farm Agency. 205—130 many . nge Bldg, Detroit. Mich. DOUBLE YOUR INCOME by farming on James Ranch, California. No winter there, no drouth. and the best Crops growing 365 days in every year, . markets oflered anywhere. Land is state 1nspecoed and state approved. A going proposition for a suc- cessful farmer. Write me for details. Herman Janss. San Joaquin. Fresno County. Calif. TRACY. CALIFORNIA—Ideal for poultry ranch Cheaply irrigated subdivisions.‘large or small: poultry supplies at lowest cost. hen health safeguarded by climate and weather conditions, make Tracy ideal for poultry rancher. A conservative estimate of the net profit per hen is $1. Write Tracy Chamber of Com- merce. Tracy. California. A REAL 80 ACRES. rich sugar beet and corn soil. level. no waste. on good natural road. 1% miles to town. and BIL; buildings need some repairing. but a bargain to close out at $75 per acre, part cash. E. 0. Loveland. Milan. Mich WANTED FARMS WANTED~T0 hear from owner of farm or. unim- proved land for sale. 0. Hawley. Baldwin. Wis. HAY AND S TRAW and oat straw. car No. 1 BAILED BEAN PODS M. Mayer. Merrill. lots. Write for delivery price. Mich. Box 301. ALFALFA and all kinds hay. Ask for delivered prices. Barry D. Gates Company. Jackson. Michigan. Mild 1 . . Pay when received. F. Gupton.3§ardwell. Kentuok‘g. KENTUCKY HOMESPUN SMOKING. 10 pounds. 81: chewing 10 pounds. $2. Clematis I Wettstetn. Chambers. Ky. POULTRY MAMMOTH TOULOUSE GEESE. Pek‘ln. Muscovy and mid ducks; latter are nice for pets and bring big profit. Order before Thanksgiving. Mrs. Antonie Linderer. Newaygo. Mich. COCKERELS—Rooks. Reds. Leghorns. Turkws. Geese and Ducks. Send for prices. State Farms Association, Kalamazoo. Mich. TOP PRICES PAID for live fryer: or broilers weigh- ing 1% to 2% lbs. Ship today. East Coast Poultry 00.. 1360 Division St... Detroit. Mich. WHITE WYANDOT'I'ES—Choice. husky cockerels at reasonable prices. bred from heavy layers. Fred Berlin. Allen. Mich. S. C. BLACK MINORCAS and S. C. Bufl Leghorns. Cockerels. $1.25 each. Light Brahmas 82. We pay express. Pine Hill Farm. Howard City, Mich. HIGH GRADE COCKERELS. Rocks. Reds. $2.75. B. 0.33:7. Leghoms. $1.75. M. Mayer. Merrill. Mich. ox . RHODE ISLAND REDS. R. C. Large fancy cooker- els at $3 each. Burt Sisson. Imlay City. Mich. I’UBE—BBED V'hite Embden Geese: sanders. $5: geese. $5. M. W. Marshall, Beulah, Mich. S. C. BUFF LEGHORN COCKEREIfl—Pl’lcu reason- able. Willard Webster. Bath. Mich. TURKEYS PURE-BRED Bourbon Red Turkeys from registered tom. Hens. $7: toms. $9. Mrs. Eva Myers. Star Route No. 15. Ionia. Mich. GIANT BRONZE TURKEYS—Goldbank Choice young toms and hens at fall prices. Perry Stebblns. Saramw'. Mich. Strain. MKS. EDGEWOOD GIANT BRONZE TURKEYS—Thorough- bred. best strains. Vigorous and large. Toms $12. hens $8. Mrs. Edgar Case, R. D. 2, Benzonia. Mich. MAMMOTH BRONZE, pure-bred turkeys. blue ribbon stock. 2—yr.-old hens, 38: young toms. $8: young hens. 30. M. Love. Bangor, Mich. AMERICA'S BEST Giant Bronze Turkeys. Range bred. Winners at the large shows. Reasonable. Write Johnson Turkey Farm, Six Lakes. Mich. MISCELLANEOUS ALL WOOL KNITTING YARN for sale from menu— facturer at great bargain. Samples free. H. A. Bartlett, Harmony. Maine. NEW KENTUCKY SORGHUM MOLASSEs—none better. 10—pound bucket. $1.25. Send no money. Day when received. J. C. Carter. Elva. Ky. SEEDS AND NURSERY STOCK WANTED—Certified seed and eating potatoes. Can use two cars baled clover hay and oats. Reference. First National Bank. The Letherman Supply Co.. Feed 5. Seed Dealers. Canton. Ohio. I CERTIFIED SEED GRAIN. from latest improved strains of highest yielding varieties under Michigan conditions. Wolverine oats. Robust beans. A. B. Cook, Owosso. Mich. PET STOCK FERRETS—Thirty years’ experience. Yearling fe- males. the mother ferret special rat catchers. each. Young Stock females. $4.00. Males. Will ship C. . Instruction book free. evi Famsworth. New London. Ohio. SKUNK. Coon, Rabbit and Fox Hounds. Send ten cents for photo group and description of fifty hounds and fur prices. Lakeland Fur Exchange. Salem. Michigan. FERRETS—specializing in small trained ratters or hunters. Information free. Thus. Sellers, New London. Ohio. STAHL'S GOLD CERTIFICATE pedigreed Flemish Giants for sale. 2 to 8 months old. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Sadie North. Butternut. Mich. REGISTERED AIREDALE PUPPIE8——Sound. heal- thy stock Priced. right. Superior Kennels. Pincon- ping. Michigan. REG. HOUNDS. farm raised. broke dogs. puppies. E. Davison. Freesotl. Mich. 1.000 runners non SALE. Rochester. Ohio. “‘1‘ MERE fox terriers. rabbit hm In" LraM liltl 100. Pm gum. PM Illinois. C. Arthur Dimlck. , Harry Buggies. PURE—BRED Giant Bronze turkeys. hens. $7: toms. Ells- 89. Unrelated Champion strain. Ida Dam worth, Mich. BIG TYPE Mammoth Bronze turkeys. Mrs. Eugald Ramsdcu, Hanover. Michigan. MAMMOTH BRONZE TURKEYS. fine stock. 0. W. Thacker. Lcltoy. Michigan. FOR SALE—Pum-bred Bourbon Red Turkeys. Mrs. Milford. Ill ich. THOROUGHBRED BRONZE turkey toms $8. hens 86. Fine birds. Wm. J. McConnell. Deckerville. Mich. NARRAGANSIGTT TURKEYSWBIK fellows. Order early. Mrs. W. B. Nowell. Ousted. Mich. HELP WANTED DAIRY FARMER. married man for dairy farm Geo. E. Fisher. Plymouth. Mich. AGENTS WANTED BOYS AND GIR].S—-During spare hours. earn beau- tiful Xmas presents, including Dolls. Buggies. Watch- es. Skates. Foot Balls, Boxing Gloves. Coaster Wac— ons. Bob Sleighs. Sweaters, etc. and beautiful catalog by writing today to Pioneer Tea Company. 1906 Gratiot Ave” Detroit. Mich. AGENTS WANTEDHESI'H $50 to $75 a week on our Greeting Card proposition. Now is the time to sell them. You can work during spare hours. Write to~ day for details. Pioneer Tea Company. 1996 Gratiot Ave, Detroit. Mich. AGENTS—,Our new Household Cleaning Device washes and dries windows. sweeps. cleans walls. scrubs. mops. Costs less than 5. Over half profit. Write Harper Brush Works. 173 3rd St... Fairfleld. Iowa. SALESMEN looking for a real op ' porinmty should write for our proposition. Hustlers make 860 to $16 a week. We furnish outfit and pay cash weekly. Monroe Nursery. I. E. Ilgenfritz‘ Sons 00.. Monroe. Michigan. EASY TO SELL GROCEBIES. Paints. Lubricatinl Oils. to consumers. Capital or W um; nary. 53 years in business. Level: 5 Browne. 1118 50. State. Chlcllo- “ TRY a Michigan Farmer little and bring big results. Classified Lineré—They cost See rates on this page. ‘ 1‘ Get further details _ , Mitt... . l _ . Intrigue-1:" «- ‘acim National Dal” Showv— IndianamliW.l ,‘fi. " ' .g V, -~. , " * rowing-9mm; , , was, ’ '52-??57'9"? ~ falter" a \, r l {i H in I ”\‘L . 9 '/ . . __- ,_,. _._._... :1:___._..._.:Jl..., ‘ _ f"! I {I l l I.» ‘ l H M. ‘ ‘ r ' {m H. V l .’ “kW/III 263d Kl: lml‘llfl'i‘fifl I‘ll" . l "litflllll‘ltg‘il‘ ."-' 'Ua . ' ”W“ 4‘ l. ,9 V.- 7“» I p . , , ‘ ,' .' l _ '4 .5 ' - V; I !V,, I f V Ml)”, ,rl XV"; If I. "l. , “3‘. .. .HV . ,V . "u' :- {ii/db!!! . I . .. . . . . Cm‘ZD Ell—“*1; It; 4 I . I I ll; 31"“ l.V.t ‘ 1.9!" fur/"fill ‘ v 4’” ' \ ,/ i _‘ . .' " .I . . «st71, . gift" 1/1,: I/ ll '. ................................................ The live champion and first prize coma—from Ph°‘°""P"'--"mu-«--u----.............._,,;,,__,____ T he Facts About T his Record-Breaking Herd _ ' _ Last June we set out to find the 100 best grade cows in America. With the help of Cow Testing Associations we selected them from 200 herds in 11 States. a. We showed them in‘ three big shows—at Springfield, Waterloo and Indianapolis.‘ 53 money—maker. ——You can buy it from your feed dealer or any manufacturer. -—Just what you need to balance the ration. ‘ . -——I t is always safe—always a i The result was a sweeping victory for Cow Testing Associations, Pure Bred Sires, Grade Cows and Corn Gluten Feed. These wonderful cows were~~seen and admired by nearly a half million farmers and feeders from 36 States. 118 Ribbons—$2985.00 in Cash Out of a possible no ribbons and $3120.00 cash, the cows and heifers in this herd‘ won I I8 ribbons and $2985.00 of the prize money——all but $135.00. They won all firsts and championships as follows: , First prize and champion—Ayrshire. Brown Swiss, Guernsey, Holstein and Jersey cows. , First prize—Guemsey and Holstein heifers from Cow Testing Association Record dams. . First prize—Every grou , including fgets-of-sire for each breed, dairy herds an groups 0 ve cows from single Cow Testing Associations. First prize State herds—Grade jerseys by Vermont, Grade Guemseys by Wisconsin, Grade Holsteins by Minnesota. . This herd also Won 20 second prizes—419 third—i fourth-7 fifth—6 sixth—5 seventh—3 eighth—5 nint ——and 5 tenth prizes—a total of 118. Mat Domaszek of Wisconsin wonznd, 5th, 6th and 8th prizes on grade Guemseys over four years. They were fed Corn Gluten Feed; therefore the Corn Gluten Feed cows won a total of x 2.7. ribbons out of a possible izo—all the prize money but $70.00. ‘continued pleading over long distance telephone,“ - .1 .The Big Auction Sale The 25 Vermont Jerse s were exhibited at the East- ern States'Exposition at gprin field, Mass. The other 75 were shown at the Nationa Dairy Cattle Congress, Waterloo, Iowa. The herd was combined at the Na- tional Dairy Show at Indianapolis—October 10-: 7. These cows were all taken from their homes and re - ‘ular farm care after September lSt. None was specialfy fitted for show or sale. On October 15th‘the owners of 52 of these cows consented to their sale at auction. The opinion of men who milk cows for profit matched that of the judges who awarded the rizes. These cows were sold within four hours. They Erought $7417.50,- an average of $1 42.50 each. Clara—first prize grade Guernsey at Wisconsin State Fair and winner of fourth at Indianapolis—topped the sale at‘$zso.00——probably the record auction price for grade coWs. ‘Her companion, Sukey, winner oj ”fl prize at Indianapolis, brought $240.00. ‘1. . Molly—ChampiOn Holstein Cow—was not in " inthe auction, because her owner refused to se Hayes purchased her privately for $32.5.oo—a sensa- tionally high price for a grade cow. The Needs that Inspired Us to Show These lCows A About 96% of our dai cows are grade animals. For this reason commercia dairymen needed to know more about rade cows of the better class and how to raise them. 5This herd has supplied their need. ' This exhibit has proved that the Cow Testing Asso- ciation is an organization which helps dairy farmers to manage and feed their herds, test their cows and make more money in their business.~ EVer‘y' County sh0uld have one or more of these associations. Grade cow owners need more pure bred'sires. This herd stimulated that need by. showing the influence [of good blood. A are now in the market fOr good bulls. Corn Gluten Feed Wins Dairymen everywhere have been seeking a better' ration. This herd shows what can be done with Com— Gluten Feed as the protein supply. The total annual income of these cows—after deducting cost of feed—is $13,498.00—an average of $134.08 per cow. This famous protein product of corn is very largely responsible for the high production and wonderful con. edition is limited. s a happy result hundreds of cow owners . WWI—l dition of these cows. Every one was fed on a ration balanced with Com Gluten Feed during the year in which~ their official records were made. Some of them were fed the previous year on a ration without Com Gluten Feed. When Corn Gluten Feed was added to the rations, they almost doubled their production. Your Best Wm ter Ration This year we have a marvelous cro cannot afford to be deceiVed—fiither y its high qual- ity'or'the low farm price. Corn is the basis of good feeding, but it does not supply as much digestible pro- tein as your beef cattle and dairy cows need. The more com you feed the more protein you must have to balance the ration. When you have fed all the corn your animals need, any additional amount of this grain is wasted. To make your best Winter rations you should sell some of your corn and invest the roceeds in Com Gluten Feed to balance your grain. hen you will use less feed, make more money, and have better animals. ' __ ‘ We are printing the complete story of this famous herd. Get Th ls Bock FREE The picture of each cow and her record will be given. The If you want a copy mail the Coupon. Associated Corn Products Manufacturers \ Feed Research Department Hugh '0. Van Pelt, Managing Director ~ _ _ _ 729-203 South La Salle St. Chicago, 111. No. '- él—Ez—E .. of corn. You ' . am a at: ..3 D L231..- ’3le r. .‘A r4”, . s . “a. ———~.~.M~c— a", A c... vv‘ ' Ah» .xw‘KMA-r am~v-~n “a“...