a; ‘u. « ‘_Io Nmp VOL. cm’tvx. No. .1 ‘ 2 bér 4096 DETROIT, MVICH., T/ze~ P 7736 SATURDAY , 27272871? JANUARY 9, 1926 um gu ”Imflm». x. :jll lllllllillmhllli h.” ONE YEAR FIVE YEARS 83.00 81.00 hbwo P. \(3 - \\\\\\\\\\ -—and t Jameswa; \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ Q m, b \ as President of the Jamesway Company, I want to personally tell you why. FIRST—through our extensive experience in \x \ -- \ \ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ ‘If you are thinking of building, remodeling, ventilating or ‘buying anything in ,the line of equipment for your cow or horse barn, hog or ’71 7,) .//' a)??? I l 0.”, ”sf/{f / / 5/ VA making hundreds of PLANS, equipping and Ventilating , a r 1: thousands of Cow Barns, Horse Barns, Hog Houses, Poultry Houses and gmngn?uzfshfi§°§ogi ‘ i Complete Farms‘teads——all over the United States, naturally we‘have before yougbuy. It will ‘_ come to KNOW HOW to plan and equip and ventilate barns better and save you a lot of money '4 7\ at far LESS COST. That’s one way JAMESWAY COSTS LESS. 821d 3‘: 29.0: a 10? g: i ~ - v ua pom ers on Jur \ 1. 3 Jamesway PLANS Save You Money $231232“;ng . i y \i ftf: SECOND—You will be greatly surprised how much money Jamesway Pose— This Free b°°k i . .\\\ iris; Plans will SAVE you in lumber, alone, often amounting to several hundred :53; fifibgg‘igg’figgfiz' ' Lower Lumber Com Jamesway Plans and Specifications will SAVE you big money on lumber costs. Our Jamesway book shows how—gives you actual figures in dollars and cents. Send for it and state what you are inte Lib—hone barn—hog barn—cow barn or poultry ouse. . Money Saving Hans The amesway Service Man in yourhlocallty will give you ERSONAL help that will cut huxldmg, remodeling or equipment costs considerably. He is as amiliar with goultry house construction as with hog barn or cow am building problems. dollars. JamesWay planswill SAVE you many'costly mistakes, too. This is very important, because if doors, posts, feed rooms, windows, and the general arrangement is wrongly placed, you have a building that is costing yOu money every day, instead of making you money every day. That’s another way JAMESWAY COSTS LESS. Jamesway EQUIPMENT Saves You Money THIRD—Here again, our extensive experience in designing and building equipment and ventilation for poultry houses, hog houses, cow barns, ctc., enables us to put out BETTER designed—MORE practical—LONGER lasting, -more sanitary equipment for the cow, the horse, the hogs and the hens. Being so much BETTER made, they last much longer. Being BETTER designed, they do the work better——save you more time— Plans and Ventilation for cow and horse barns, hog and poultry houses and why they are better and cheaper. It also ex—l plains how the local Jamesway Service Man not only SAVES you a lot of money, but gives ,you much valuable help and the benefit of expe- riences, which these men have gained in helping hundreds of farmers give your stock greater comfort and make more money for you. That’s why JAMESWAY work out t'h if e ui ' COSTS LESS and over a period of years it means a vast amount of money saved for you. and buildifig 3,53,?— ( This Service is an advan- : Jamestay VENTILATION Saves Money FOURTHe—By all means, do not overlook the matter of ventilation, whether it be for the hog house, poultry house, the horse or cow barn. If you do you will surely regret it. It will be damp, cold, foul, or disease-breedingi'lt will take money out of your pocket every day'and it may take it at a frightful cost. It takes EXPERTS. to correctly design a ventilation system that ‘ ventilate a building properly. We have them, and in this, again J AMESWAY SA you money, and makes JAMESWAY COST LESS. Still Another JAMESWAY Saving tage of vast importance. MAIL Coupon now Your name and address sent to us on coupon below will bring you this valuable mon- cy-saving k by return ' mail free and postpaid. Send coupon to our ofiice nearest you. Do it NOW. In addition, we have built up a PERSONAL Service to Jamesway buyers, through our Jamesway Service Men, one of whom is no doubt near you, ready to help you in any building, remodeling or equipping problem you may have. It is a service which SAVES money, time and costly mistakes, also aids in getting lower bids on building work. Here’s proof :— , ' “I believe the first five minutes your Jamesway man, Mr Calhoun, talked to us, he SAVED us at least $500 in construction costs by a single suggestion."—Lee Boyce. Brookfield, Mass. You Buy Direct From Factory to Farm , This is another reason Jamesway COSTS LESS. You buydirect from our factory through our Special Jamesway representative, who is a trained equipment man. I cannot tell you in this one Ad all the reasons for Jamesway leadership in the barn equipment field and why our business has grown to its enormous size and prestige, so I ask you to ' Send For This Valuable Book It is 8x11——has 128 pages, stiff bound cover, and is full of “Proofs" in the form of letters from users telling why they selected Jamesway equipment in preference to any other. It shows how Jamesway SAVES you money in building, remodeling. equipping your barns. It is free~send for a copy today. It will interest you, even if you are not ready just now for such equipment. AMES, President ' O "4—... -...... .- I; , r .w._.-.'..- .~' _ , “(fl/[ii , l," ‘_ (-g-ng‘r ‘ ' Ii.“ _ < <‘ . :aL.:.;.n.‘ .r:.;...“." 3.2.2: "7:53;; .‘I-“' . ‘— .. a” -2. - ;lt_d..'._'... “as, ‘ ‘m. 4 ~ -. 4-”-.. yew“. u. “ .- Saves Labor—Time ‘ {nmesway Equipment gives your tows. one and hens greater comfort, and SAVES owners the most time and labor, because It is BETTER designed, handler. more tactical. Built of BETTER material it not: longer. therefore much more eco- nom‘cal to buy. W.DJ James Manufacturing company Ft. Atkinson, Wis. suns. _ m No '0 (q. . ‘ ~ ‘1’? 1| '4 z...-".:§n""'. . .. M ., - a Junk“ »_ l“ , “Mum-chstto‘lou James Mfg. Co., Dept. I“ , ‘ . * Please send me your New Jamesway Book. I am interested ill « ' [:1 Building D Equipping D Ventilating a i ’ _-. ' “ D Cow Barn D‘Horse Barn - _, A i b ’ I D Hog House 0?on House I. .. -1. .3;— 7". Name....................‘.............'... '.”..'...,....'..’- ‘ PMom“.IO.OOOOOIIIIIIOODIOCOII'OIIO."IISOOOIOOODOCUOOOZH‘V‘. (i \ . .. , a... .. RF.Dan-cos...use.soaptosses...as”.sqsooicysgooqialipio‘pgflha ' a . ‘ , .x . , _ ‘.,j~ “vy‘L ‘ ..~ 4 7"... . V.W~ - . t...» .- ~M. l . ,- .-~v‘ 113~"'>\,/‘- - . . x». *‘a.' *3. ’2. NA.V,~.‘.V’-.m~ww«~rv" ""‘I — MICHIGAN ' . voIIIMs CLXVI h" ,.J \ “Saree ”PUBLISH E D wEEKLY. A Practical Journal forrIIeVR‘uravl Family MICHIGANSEC'I‘ION THE'CAP-RERJARM PRESS 'f ' -' buAerY “ RELIABILITY, SERVICE- NUMBER 11 Measurmg the Strength of Horses .4 Season’ 5 Experience Dying 723mm 272 Dz'ffirerzt Seetzom of Mzcézgmz OW- much can a good team of _ horses pull? For years this has been a~burnifig question among ' draft horse owners. ._ Varidus methods have, from time to time, been tried, ’to measure the pulling power of teams, ' but without success. nothing definite. even though the load remained the .-~-__‘____..__.1 r/GUPE I. . A! Of 3 27.2 (1.5 ms mye pfi/xvcxpi w» ‘OPEFAT/OIV_ or pY/VHMONA' r52 egg _ _._.._ J". l l l 1 Figure 1.——-This Diagram Shows the General Plan of the Dynamometer. same, each team pulled under different conditions. Furthermore,“ there was no way of determining the equivalent of such a mill with practical working conditions. . ' . Under persistent pressure of, the 'Horse Association of America, upon / I The stone boat used in many pulling "contests, proved" Every pull on the, stone boat changed the surface, and‘ By H. J. agricultural engineers, a machine was invented that will actually measure the pulling power of horses and mules. This machine is known as the Collins’ Dynamometer, and is comparatively simple. The principle of testing is sim4 ilar to lifting known weights out of a well twenty-seven and one-half feet deep, only in this instance the weights are mounted on a truck. The truck cannot move forward until the weights are lifted. “Chile the weights are down, a valve is closed and the wheels are locked by hydraulic pressure, As soon as the horses exert enough en- ergy to raise the weights, the valve opens Qnd the wheels are released. The apparatus requires exactly the same draft, whether being drawn up hill, down hill, on the level, over plow— ed ground or a smooth surface. The footing of the team, however, is a de- termining factor of the tractive resist- ance they can overcome. Figure 1 further explains the oper- ation of the apparatus. This model. consists of a piece of board with a Cleat nailed under one end, and casters on the other. A strap iron brace, some ten inches high, supports the pulley (P). Another pulley (D) is fastened on the end of the board. A cord is at- tached to the weight (W), passed over pulley (P), and under pulley (D). The weight rests on the board. A pull on the-cord at (F) slides the board, but does not" lift the weight. To lift the ‘weight it is necessary to hold back on Gallagher the board. 'After the weight is lifted and the brake on the board released, the board will move forward, and as long as the weight is kept suspended, the board keeps moving in the direc- tion the force is being applied to hold the weight up, yet the only energy be- ing‘expended is that necessary to keep the weight up. In other words, it is the resultant of two forces acting at P, that moves the board without in- ance on any surface. A seventeen- pound pull keeps a ton in motion on’ steel; on concrete a. thirty-threepound tractive pull is required; 57.8 pound on brick; 77.7 pound on asphalt, and 134 pound on a dirt road, although the surface of a dirt road varies much more than the other surfaces mention- ed. This machine shows scientifically the wonderful reserve strength and and great utility value of horses and mules for city and farm work. At Michigan fairs last fall, teams de veloped all the way from 8.6 horsepow- Michigan State College Dynamometer Car. creasing the pull at F. The dyna- mometer works Iin exactly the same way. This machine registers only a trac— tive pull. A tractive pull is the pull required to keep a load in motion. Road surfaces govern tractive pull. Steel offers the least tractive resist- Note How This Team is Getting Set to Pull Together, and the Terrific Strain that Will Come on Hocks. er to twenty-one horsepower, and ex— erted a tractive pull of 2,400 pounds to 2,875 pounds, the state record in the heavy class of teams weighing over 3,000 pounds. This record was made by a team weighing 3,315 pounds, own- ed by Mr. G. Vanderbeck, of Alma, (Continued on page 5.0). The Story of Joe Afier Failing He Has More T firm Made Good at Farmmg m Meézgcm By Burt Wermu‘th N very few occasions haveexhib- its of potatoes of higher quality V been brought together than at the 1925 potato show held at Gaylord. ,_ Among the prize-winning potat‘oes at this show, were those grown, selected, and exhibited by Joe Koscielniak, a Polish ‘youth, who has just rounded into his twenties. The story of how Joe came to be a good farmer, should provevan inspiration to thousands of young men on the farms of Michigan". He is not a native of this state. “ Nine years ago, When Joe was fifteen, he came to Michigan from a Pennsyl- » v'ania mining town with his parents and three brothers. They remained in Detroit) 3. short time before‘journeying to Otsego county, where they bought and moved onto a 360-acre ‘farmz Here they faced some real disadvan; tages. The price paid for the farm was ten thousand dollars. There were no habitable buildings, and the down- payment they were able to make was .small. A still more iniportant handi- cap to them wasthelr. total —lack of farming. experience. Also, five of the the years since this farm was pur- ions periods of agricultural depression. through which the American 4armers ased constitute one of the most serr first two years on this farm were very discouraging. Their working capital became exhausted, and hope was at a. low ebb. As a. last resort, one of the Joe Looking'at the Photographer. brothers, who had gone away to a sem- inary to prepare himself for religious work, was appealed to in the hope of protecting a. portion, at least, of the rIn‘oney already invested in the land and buildings. ' This brother was; acquainted with a Polish banker in Grand Rapids, who was called in to analyze the case. He visited the farm and carefully went over the whole affair with Joe and his family. It was agreed that the lack of experience was largely at the bottom of their failure. Therefore, a plan was ’devised whereby the principles of good farm management could be put into practice. Since the father was unable to speak English, Joe, who was then only in his teens, was called upon to take over the management of the farm. Here was the original plan: One of the older brothers was to hire out to some good farmer, that he might earn some ready cash, and also gain helpful experience and information to be used later at home. His wages were to be used to defray a portion of the ex- pense necessary in hiring an experi- enced farm manager for the home fa1m. These plans, however, never ma- terialized. ' As the banker was conferring with the family in completing the arrange- ments, he observed on the table in the farm home, the farm page of a local .paper, and from it learned that an ag- ricultural agent was on duty in the county. With this information, it was 1 decided that Joe was to call upon this farming expert, to have him go over the situation, and to follow Whatever plans he might suggest. This was done, and from that time, seven years ago, conditions on this farm have improved. The proceeds from the 1925 crops will pay off all in- debtedness. A good herd of cattle has been developed. The farm is becom- ing more. fertile each succeeding year, and the buildings are in good shape. Besides, Joe has found time. outside of the duties on the farm, to aid others of his own nationality in putting their farming business on a more substan- tial basis. He has gone much farther than this. Last spring, help was needed to pro- mote boys’ and girls’ club work in Ot- sego county. There were no funds available for this extension effort; but the need for the work was most ur- gent. Joe was asked whether he would accept the job of promoting this club work, in case the funds could be se< cured. His answer shows the manner of young man he is. “If you-feet that I am" capable of doing this good work,” he said, “I will do it without pay, as an appreciation of what already has been done for me and my people'by the county agent.” So, since last May, (Continued on page 33) ‘ . . _. ..- I n .3 M “an. Wang... .3...‘ m , raoords. . 3"‘**:.4m‘**~ F’ I #55031“): .LISII" Published Weekly Established 1843 0995mm 1925 " Th‘c LaWrence Publishing Co.’ Editors and Proprietors I -, 1632 Lafayette Boulevard Detroit. Michigan , Telephone Randolph 1530 _ NEW YORK OFFICE. 120 w, 42nd at CHICAGO OFFICE (108 South Denrborn 'St. CL LEVE OFFICE 1011- 1013 Oregon Ave. N. E. PHILADELPHIA OFFICE 261- 203 South Third St. KRTHUR (‘APPER ........................ President MAnco MORROW ................. Vice-President PAUL LAWRENCE ....... Vice-President F. H. NANCE ........................ ;....Sec1'etary ' 1. R. WATERBURY ............. - ........ BURT WERMUTH ..................... Associate FRANK A. WILKEN .................. Editors- ILA.- A. LEONARD .................... £5111 CR H.R Lgrrigo ..................... . . oo ...................... Dr. Samuel Burrows . p . .}Adv;s§ry Frank A. Meokel Gilbert Gusler I. R. WATERBURY .............. Business Manager ......................... TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION One Year, 52 issues ............................ $1.00 Three Years, 156 issues ........................ $2.00 Five Years. 260 issues ......................... $2.00 All Sent Pestnaid. Canadian subscription 50c 11 year extra for postage. CHANGING ADDRESS—It is absolutely necessary that you give the name of your Old Post Office. as well as ymr New Post. Office. in asking for a change of address. RATES OF ADVERTISING 55 cents per line agate tvpo measurement. or $7.70 per inch (14 agate lines per inch) per insertion. No ad- vertisement inserted for loss than $1.65 carh insertion. No objectionable advertisements inserted at any time. Entered as Sex-0nd (‘luss Matter at the Pest Office at Detroit, Michigan. Under the Act of March 3. 1879. Member Audit Bureau of Circulation. VOLUME CLXVl NUM 111m TWO DETROIT, JANUARY 9, 1926 CURRENT COMMENT HE selfish man’s ' The Self- prayer runs some- . , thing like this: “0, "A Man 3 Lord, bless me and Prayer my wife, and my son, John, and his wife; us four and no more, Amen.” At times it appears that we are endeavoring to build up a big business in the sale of farm products on just such a narrow basis as this selfish man shows. In fact, at the present time, there are two institutions in the state, own— ed and operated by two groups. of farmers, and selling the same product, where the above selfish prayer is being prayed. One is trying, in every pos— sible way, “to get the other.” These men are heralders of coopera- tion as the hope of the farmer. But they are not practicers of cooperation. Fighting as they are, they cannot ex- pect to even prove to themselves, or to others, that cooperation will bring permanent benefits to' the agricultural class. To get anywhere with a cooperative program, we must have the spirit of Artemus Ward, who said, "You scratch my back, and I’ll scratch yours.” We must do more than utter the principle of cooperation to prove its value; it must be actually tried. Instead of strife, would-be cooperators must actu- ally work together. More and more will the golden rule have to creep into the business life of farmers, as well as into the activities of other groups. HE holiday season The Most is past. It is now time to look forward. Important This is the “layout” Time period of another sea- _ son. It is the “getting ready” time. These are important days—more important, perhaps, than any other days of the year. We do not generally look at the matter that way,‘but it is true. ~ ~ In this planning business, some can act more intelligently than others can. They can do this because, some time in the past years, they made plans, not for a year, but for several years. "For instance, they started a set of ‘ books—planned for definite records of the many branches of their farm bus- iness. These men will have a real ad- vantage over the man without such Would it'not be a wise move for time, but they wbuld give a general goal toWards which one could work. .Here is’ a phase Of this matter of planning that should {receive careful attention. It is to make farm life, so far as possible, self-supporting. Take, for instance, the farm garden. On most farms, it is not living up to its possibilities. The garden should con- tribute more to the living of. the fam— ily. It, also, can be made to cut tre- mendously into the budget allowed for doctor bills'. Then there is the living for the live stock. Occasionally feed can be pur- chased more\cheaply than grown. But that is not so on the‘ average-farm. The reason why such a large per cent of the live stock of the country is grown on general farnTs, is that the bulk of the feed required can be pro- vided cheaper, direct from the fields, than from any other source. The good farmer can get the m’aximum of feed- ing nutrients at the minimum of costs. Legume hay and pasture, and silage cut feeding costs to the bone. Proper planning will provide the live stock department with these and other econ- omies. ' In fact, there are few' departments of the farm that will not respond to better planning. January is the month for carefully working out the main features, as well as the details, of the farm program If this is done well, in all probability, it will be the most profitable time spent on many farms during 1926. Discovering the right kind of a farm program is what led Joe, whose story appears on another page of this issue, from failure-to suc- cess. It will assist scores of others to gain a better competence and great- er satisfaction from their present acreage. - PPLE sauce is Michigan ”great; our fam- A I fly are great consum- pp e ers of it, from Ma and Sauce Pa, all the way down the line. And Michi- gan ‘Greenings make the finest apple sauce you ever put in your mouth. In a way, as consumers who buy apples, it is to our profit that Mich- igan isn’t way up in “G” when it comes to growing apples.‘ We can buy seconds and make as good apple sauce as we can with the firsts. But, when it comes to buying apples to put' in the fruit dish, we find. our fellow cus- tomers of the fruit store buying west— ern‘apples. In fact, we confess that sometimes we do it, too, because often we can 'not find good enough Michigan apples to make the fruit dish look fancy. Western apples are not grown for the apple sauce trade, but, uninten~ tionally, Michigan apples often are. The Michigan apple‘ industry is not standardized, and organized, as it should be. It is foolish to spend mon- ey advertising now, as standardization and organization come first. ~Also, the polyglot lot of varieties—we have in Michigan’s orchards are doing enough to advertise Michigan fruit—unfavor- ably. In‘ the ‘variety testing orchards of the experiment station, there are some three or four hundred varieties. every one of which can be found in some Michigan orchard. Now, instead of three hundred varieties, a baker's doz— en would be a plenty. With that num- ber well-grown, we could put Michigan apples on the map in competition with any other. Here’s another apple proposition, the Duchess apple. ago. sauce but have to make apple saute from them at home. the WhOIe matt‘er on a; set Of financial‘ records? Naturally, these plans could, and would, be Changed from time to ~ Fruit growers went, crazy over that variety a few years. Now production is so large that ' One can’t even Sell them for apple " problem. 1 ' ‘“ I I .3" BILL providing Marking ‘ for ”the dyeing of ' ,. .. ' foreign seeds import- Faretgn led‘ into this country, 589113 ‘.has been introduced in the house of repre- sentatives, by Congressman ,John C. Ketcham, of Michigan, and in the sen- ate by Senator Gooding, Of Iowa. Mich- igan is very much interested in this. measure, not only because much’ of our imported seed is of no value to our farmers, but also because itwill aid in protecting and promoting the. seed business of the state. An old bill gave the. secretary of agriculture authority to dye imported alfalfa and clover seeds. The newlbill goes further. 'It provides that no seed shall be imported unless it is dye-d. Another provision is, that a. certain colored dye will be\used on all seed from a particular country. Clover tests in this state, and other states, have demonstrated beyond a doubt the futility of using seed from Italy, France, and several'other ex- porting ~countries. These tests were started in 19.21. The results each year have furnished ample evidence for urg~ ing the fullest support of the above bill. It is to be hoped, therefore, that many Michigan farmers will fake this matter up by correspondence with their representatives and senators at Washington, to the end that the effi- ciency of our farms may be greatly increased through the use of a more uniformly high grade of seeds. / HE predominating Farm thought of both t producers and con- 0 sumers, is that the Consumer road which foodstuffs . _ travel should be as short as possible. In many ways, the producer and the consumer are being brought closer together, ‘ Chief among them is the roadside stand, which good roads and the auto- mobile have developed. Years ago there was little thought thatthe con- sumer would come to the producer for his wants—the problems then being the means of getting the food to the con- sumer. ‘ Mail and express shipments have 3.1- so brought the farmer’s market closer to him in quite a few instances. Farm- ers peddling in the city from house (0 house, is another method used: But these methods only\ take care of a very small amount of the food prod- ucts which must go to market. The great bulk must travel through the regular avenues of trade, through the much criticized, but very necessary middleman. These regular Channels are far from antiquated. Competition, makes them efficient. Chain stores which buy and sell direct, are great factors in eco— nominally handling'the food require- ments of our urban people. * Our system of- business is the result of years of experience. ’ It can not be supplanted, or radically changed; but as time shows us the way, it will grad- ually be improved upon An interesting fact in this, regard is the recent report of Postmhster Gen- eral New, which states that the pro- ducer—to-consumer mailing‘ plan for farm products, which the post office. tried, during the paist year, is a failure. OUR thought is that hT'lIe farmers have . innumerable "problems, Thirteen and we believe that Problems , most farmers agree/ ‘ " with us. one might well say that there‘ are problems to the right of them; problems to the left of them; and problems in front .o'f them, but still the farmers charge on, I j'J’nion. ; These thirteen subjects wOuld have; given good. cause for tauperstition 'tO ‘ “ nothin’ with her. ' 4 . i',“ 1' work some years ago, but noWada‘ys farmers have ceased planting potatoes 7: by the moon, or watching the ground ' hog for . the duration Of winter. ,fSo, thirteen shouldhot have "any signifi- cance, even though'it relates'to such' unpleasant things as ’pr-oblems. . ' The. thirteen problems are: Fire in- surance, life insurance, grain market- 'ing, freight rates, legislation, banking, ' ‘ marketing, education, live stock, in- land waterwa’ys, correlation of cogper- _ ative associations, cost of production, and credit associations. . Casual thought would lead one to think that these do not involve the real next—to-the-ground farmers; but in4 surance, legislation, freight rates, etc., are of interest to each one of us. Such things have been found necessities in modern business, and should also be . necessities in .modern farming; Natflz'fl" THE other day Jim Hudson says ta “Say, Hy, ain’t it cold? It’s zero.” I says, “That’s nothin'.” Then Jim says, “But zero is some- thin’. It’s cold.” That kinda get me ta‘thinkin’. zero is nothin’, alright, but there’s lots 0' times when nothin’ is somethin’. Fer inst, zero feels like som‘ethin’ lots more’n seventy—five in the shade. Zero means red noses and puttin’ on more, clothes. Even some 0’ the flappers :put on more at zero than at ninety in the "like ninety in the shade is more like nothin’ than zero, speakin’ o’ wom- in’s clothes. Zero m e a n s breakin’ the ice ta. let the stock drink. It gives me goose pimples every time I see stock drinkin’ ice wa- ter in zero weather. Zero makes the bed feel awful .good in the mornin’,‘ Zero makes hard work fer the old oak . burner. You kin toast your shins by it, but you freeze your back. - Zero puts pep inta you, though, ‘cause you gotta. go fast to keep Jack Frost from gettin’ you. " There’s lots 0 other times when nothin’ means somethin’. It ,means sufferin’ ta some foikses, and etc. No food, no clothin’, and etc; it must be awful ta have nothin’. Nothin’ is one o’ the hardest things ta get along with there is. Nothin' ta do, nothin’ ta see, nothin’ ta. hear, nothin’ fei fun; wouldn’t that be awful? Might as well be dead; fer ta live there’s gotta be somethin’ and the more 0’ somethin’ the better it is. Life itself is some- thin’, and death seems like nothin.’ But, no, that ain’t right; death is one o’ the: somethingest things there is. Fer inst, that’s when they give you flowers.” But that’s nothin’ ’cause you can’t apprecheate ’em. The two greatest things in life is nothin' and somethin’. SOme folkses is got so much 0’ somethin}théy do nothin’. But there’s lots 0' folkses‘ what would like ta. .do somethin’ but ain’t got nothin' ta do it with. Most 0’ us 1s got a mixture 0’ nothin’ and x'somethin’ which keeps uS\busy, and that’s the right way ta, have it You kin make somethin’ outa. nothin" if, you know how. That’s what, I’ye been tryin’ ta do with this articul.‘ ’ Sofie says she got nothin’ when she : got me, and she’s tryin’ to. make some. thin’ out 0’ it. Anyhow, know she’s tryin’ awful hard ta do semethin’ with me. But 1 kin say 1119.1; I got sous: She s so much 6’ sometlun’ I ea .H¥ SY— shade. So it looks THIN’ in big letters when; I got Site 1 ..-.,¢~=""‘~ < . kl,._, .-.;F.A/‘_ w A‘4.‘ 55-. . . ,A‘/.~.<~ .. HAVE been asked to tell you what i," 1 quality I think will help you most 7 .l to success, either as business men ‘ T or farmers. This iiwhllt may be call- “ eda ‘ “tall” order;.because success does andt depend upon any one quality; it , depends upon a combination of duali- ties. If, however, I should 1111111; my' remarks to what I thfnk ‘18 the most important factor in the success “iii an individual, whether in farming or in any otherhc lling,,I wquld say this. The surefi road to success for any- body is‘to do the work or the task ' allotted to him, better than” anybody . ever did it before. No matter how humble the work, or insignificant the task, do it better than anybody else ever did it, if that be possible. If you go at your work in this spirit, you will get results. The boy who has this kind of determina- ' tion will do his work better than the boy who' hasn’t it, and who doesn’t work in that spirit. _ The willing boy, the eager boy, the hustling boy, whose mind and heart are in his work, will out-distance all the other klnds of G. M cAdoo week’s W E are glad to have as the author of our “Success Talk for Farm Boys,” this week, Hon. Wm’. G. McAdoo, secretary of the treasury in President Wlilson’s cabinet “Georgia, in 1863, Mr. McAdoo had won fame as a lawyer the builder of the gigantic Hudson River tunnel, before he won his distinguished place in American history as a cabinet officer. “Success Talk” will be by Chief Justice .Wm. H. Taft, of the United-States Supreme Court. ‘ Born near Marietta, and as Next boys, and sooner or later his employer ‘will fix his eye on him and give him promotion when opportunity offers. _, I have Very little confidence in the thing that people call “luck.” Most “luck” comes from what one does for hlmslelf Every boy and every man crea es largely his own opportunity. If you work hard enough, and intelli- gently enough, and show that you have abilityand character, it won’t be long before‘dt is recognized, and the min- ute it comes to be recognized, then opportunity will always be seeking you. Take the case of a lawyer: As soon as he begins to show that he tries his cases as well, or better, than the other lawyers in the community, people who need the services of a lawyer will be attracted to him, and the first thing he knows, he has all the practice he can take care of. It is’so in all walks of life. The boy or the man who proves his ability, is sought after for the best positions, and is given the best opportunities, because he creates 7741‘ 1.: Mel Secret of Success, Say: tZe flutZor 172 Hz: “Saree: T a/Z to Farm Boy: By William them by his own ability and his own force. , ‘ Learn to rely on yourself, anddos your taskhas I said before, better than anybody else ever did it before you, and you will certainly get there on the farm, in business, or in profesSional life. I was brought up partly on a farm myself. Many times have I chopped wood, picked cotton, milked cows, and washed dishes, and have done almost every kind of chore about a house and on a farm. But it is an experience of which I am proud, because it fitted me in a larger degree for the bigger tasks of life, than I would have been had I not been compelled to shift for myself. This is a land of rare opportunity, and the American boy has a great her- itage of freedom and liberty and in- dependence. What a glorious thing it is to have such a birthright, and what a splendid chance every American boy has to make a career for himself that will shed lustre on his country, and prove himself worthy of the distinc- tion of being an American citizen. thrc Therc’ s a Will Therc’ s a Way How Ozze Farmer Solved tZe Lzmmg ProZ/em HE use of marl in- the correc- tion of soil acidity is a well-es- tablished practice wherever the hand of nature has made the material available. Frequently, however, a farmer living in close proximity to a marl deposit, finds the cost of getting it, out to be prohibitive, ' falls back upon the use of limestone, which must be shipped in from distant quarries, or tries to get along as best he can with an acid soil. It is this “getting along" with acid ' soil that has been, and still is, rapidly depleting the productive powers of large numbers of Michigan farms. Or- iginally producing bountiful yields, hundreds of farms, through repeated cropping, have become so depleted of By H.H. Barnum and either .m humus and plant-food that their culti- . vation is no longer profitable. To make the situation worse, along with deple- '~ tion of .fertility, has come this acid ,oondition ' that practically ~ eliminates ' the growing of' cldver and similar legumes. _ Any plan or system, therefore, that has for its object the bringing back of these lands” to where they can again be profitably tilled, must, of necessity, begin with the neutralization of the soil acidity so that legumes can have their proper place in the rotation. Qt this point is often; found a fine example of what is called'a “vicious circle,” The farm produces so poorly .. that no funds are availablewlth which to buy lime or marl; without'lime or marl no clover can be grown; without the beneficent effects of clover the condition of the farm steadily grows worse, and the income becomes less and less, making'still more remote the possibility of purchasing the neutraliz- ‘ ing materials. This condition is the This Eq'ulp‘ment Consists of a Chute From the Marl Pile to the Spreader, so acid that legumes could not be grown. Without legumes Mr. Cook saw no' chance of acquiring the herd of pure-bred cattle that formed part of‘ his vision when he bought the place. Instead of giving \up, and, after the manner of many of‘his neighbors, go- ring to work in the factories of Elkhart nearby, he determined to begin at the bottom and get the soil in such condi- tion that it would grow clover and al~ falfa Even though short of funds, he cause of some empty farm houSes' and ~ ‘untilled acres in southwestern Mich; igan.~ Frequently, however, are found those possessing the- poWer of initiative, even though handicapped by limited capital, Who break from the “vicious circle” and go off on the tangent of , lime, legumes, and better farming. [:2 .4 Such a man is one: John L. R. Cook. -~ who, a short time ago, bought a farm ' the Indiana line in Cass county. Cook f9und himself; on a farm much as described above.- It had been ~ * "early a century; Its fer- ,. L—t. ' ..\ 1 Making the Loading of Marl Easy. accomplished this in a wholesale way that is unusual, to say the least. The usual procedure in liming a farm is to lime only a field or so each year, hence several years must elapse before all the fields are treated. Cook did not want to prolong the job in this fashion, and,‘seeing a chance to get enough marl to do the job, snapped it up. In the edge of a lake about two' deposit, and nearby Was part of the outfit for getting the marl out. He fixed up the outfit and arranged with the owner of the marl to dig it out on shares. With the help of only one hired man he dug and drew to his farm 1,150 yards of marl, besides selling 500 yards. The marl was put in piles along the edge of the fields. During the spring and summer, after it had dried out, the marl was spread on the land with a manure spreader. The loading of the material into the’ spreader is something of a job, but Mr. Cook devised a system of loading that cut down expense and increased the amount of work done. He made a chute to run from the pile to the edge of the spreader, and up this chute the marl was pulled by horse-power, using a scraper about five feet ‘wide. In this way it was only the work'of a very few minutes to put on a. load. Below is given some data on the enterprise. Size of fa1m, acres Total marl applied, yards ........ 1,1850 Amount per acre, yards .......... 87 Cost Per Yard. Digging .............. ._ ......... $ .47 Hauling ........................ .56 Spreading ....................... .4 Total ......................... $1. 47 These figures do not represent the cash outlay, but include both what was paid out in cash, and what the miles distant fmm his home, is a marl work of the men and teams was worth . .g A common Scraper ls Used t6 l-lolst the Marl up the Chute from the Dr)!- 4 1;. '~ 7 lug Piles into the Spreader. ‘ ‘ at reasonable wages. that the application of mar] was rather. heavy, 8.7 yards per acre. While a. lighter application would doubtless have answered, the larger amount guarantees that the job will not have to be repeated for many years. In addition to the mining, hauling, and spreading of the marl, the usual farm work was done, as is shown by the fact that the year’s program in- cluded putting out tW’enty-two acres of rye, twenty-five acres of corn, twen- ty—seven acres of sweet clover .and al- falfa, and the preparation of another twenty- two acres for fall crops All work was done with horses. Thus one man has solved the pre— liminary part of his problem of restor-_ ing and maintaining soil fertility. And that, too, withotit‘gnuch cash outlay». With the aid of the three, L’s, lime, ._ legumes, and live stock, he has re‘asonfi to feel that he is well started on the road to successful farming. interesting L It will be noted ' wrr .9. wank» «vac-Pd:- ‘1' ‘ < .. amp. . .-¢._“r?a.v-z “"111. the government is sincere in seek- » '. TARIFF TALK. ing to protect the farmers,” says Seeietary Doran, of the United States SugabAssociation, "why does it not 'amend the tariff law applying to sug- ar, so as to provide for a minimum guaranty to the farmer, say, dollars per ton, so he would not have to be in continuous controversy with the beet, factories about the price?” He said that England has just provided a subsidy of twenty-one shillings, six pence per one hundred weight, to pro- mote, domestic beet sugar production, but with a proviso that the beet farm-1 er must be paid a minimum price of forty-four shillings, or"$10.55 per ton. While most beet factory promoters have offered English farmers a. mini~ mum- of $12.96 per ton, and some as much-as $17.76 per ton. ’ Advocating equal tariff protection for the farmer, Senator Arthur Cap— per, of Kansas, said he was a believer in the protective tariff system. It has been helpful to farmers, especially the tariff on wheat, cattle, wool, 'dairy' products, and sugar. But-he believed that, all in all, the farmer has"‘had the short end of the present tariff system. The farmer is undoubtedly at a great disadvantage, for, as a seller, he is 'obliged to take the world price, and as a buyer he must pay prices advanced by protection. ' INVESTIGATION OF SUGAR BEET INDUSTRY. A-‘SK AT a meeting of the Michigan Agri- cultural Economic Committee at Lansing, December 9, the following resolution was unanimouslyadopted: Due to unprecedented conditions which have made both the production of sugar beets, and ‘the manufacture of beet sugar unprofitable, the Michi- gan Agricultural Economics Commit- _tee deems governmental action neces- sary to stabilize and: perpetuate our domestic beet sugar industry. Under present contract terms for sugar beets and prevailing sugar prices, beet sugar manufacturers cannot operate without a heavy loss; and with present labor costs, beet growers cannot produce ' ’ beets at a lower contract price. There- fore, in behalf of our sugar beet indus- try, we. appeal to the tariff commis- sion and the President of the United States for a careful investigation of the conditions surrounding this indus- try, and such upward revision of the ta11ff on sugar as may be necessary to stabilize and perpetuate this important industry. With respect to national agricultural conditions and legislation, the commit- tee adopted the following resolution: “Whereas, we believe. that under present economic conditions it is vim- possible for the farmer to realize a profit, and believing that the farm sit- uation in the United States is at a crisis of the first magnitude, we see a ray of hope in the fight of the farmers of the great agricultural west for bet- ‘ter prices for farm products. \Ve be- lieve the farmer’s dollar should be put on a footing with the industrial dollar. Therefore, we heartily endorse the ef- fort of the western farmers to work out a possible plan for the handling \of a surplus of farm products in the“ United States”, _ _, \ -_FAR-MERS INSlST on A READ- JUSTMENT. ,_ . g _ , ‘f ENATOR ARTHUR CAPPER of Kainsas, said there is a feeling throughout the west, that there has got to be a readjustment of the tariff *prog1 am to give the farmers equal tam-7 of nine \ ,iff system will be in danger. in'entire'sympathy with the movement for equality for‘ag'ri'culture along .the . lilies contemplated in the McNary- Haugen plan. ington will get down to brass tacks, some solution of the farmer’ s problem- will be worked out. Unless this ques- tion is settled satisfactorily to the " farmers, the protected manufacturers will find that the entire protective 'tar— Unless the tariff is equalized,-we are going to, see a great tariff upheaval.” FARM SURPLUS QUESTION GETS ENCOURAGEMENT. P OWERFUL pressure from the mid- dle west, it appears, has convinced the administration that the disposal of‘ the [aim surplus is really a serious problem. Following a conference with. President Coolidge, Secretary of Agri- culture Jardine has issued a state- ment in which he gives much encour- agement to ‘the export commission idea. It is now definitely announced that- the administration is prepared to indorse conservative legislation ade- signed to aid the disposal of surplus farm products in the export tradeby means of a government agency. But the administration“ still insists that it will not go to the extent of putting the . government into the business of buy- ing and selling and fixing farm prices. FOOD EXPORTS ARE LOW. HE department of agriculture re—‘ ports indicate that our net food exports forthe crop year 1925-26 may fall below the annual average for the five years immediately preceding the war, and may even approach the low_ mark of 1913- 14, when this country im- ported almost as much in the way of. foodstuffs as it exported. ANOTH’ERV FARM SURPLUS BILL. ENATOR CURTIS, of Kansas, a prominent administration leader, has introduced a bill proposing an ag- ricultural corporation to be knowu as the Inter State Farm Marketing Asso- ciation, with a revolving fund of $10,- plus, that does not actually put the. ' ".‘Tf the experts in WaSh- ' economics. ; ~c a .. bill, out- of the large numb - troduced, dealing with the farm, sur- government into the busmess of buy— ing and selling farm products. ‘ .A bill by Congressman Boles, of Iowa, provides for the payment ofvan export bdunty of forty'cents‘per bush- el on all wheat exported. l'HE TARIFF ON CATTLE. HAT the tariff fails tomprotect the cattle industry, was asserted by. Doctor EdminSter,i of the institute of Nevertheless, he admitted that sincejimports now slightly exceed exports, the tariff duties are beginning to have some effect on domestic pric- es. If “the present tariff duties are continued, they will tend to "raise do- mestic prices, and hence to increase the profits of many producers, but this will lead to the substitution of other foods. ,, STANDARD OF LIVING HIGH. HE United States produced and‘ consumed more goods in 1925 in proportion to population, than ever be- fore in its history. Our standard of living has, therefore, been the highest in our history, and is, of course, the highest in the world. This improve- ment, however, has been greater in the urban centers than in agricultural communities. 0 WILL ARTICHOKES BEAT THE . BEAT? J HE movement to boost the popu- larity of corn sugar as a means of utilizing some of the surplus corn- crop, is stirring up considerable inter- est in the Jerusalem artichoke, from which levulose sugar is produced. The federal government is urged by Sen- ator Howell, of Nebraska, to foster the development of the artichoke sugar in- dustry. He says that sugar made from artichokes is more concentrated, and sweeter, than the sugar secured from beets The experiments conducted by the bureau of standards have indicated that the cost of production is less than that of beet sugar, while the artichokes can be grown in n’eaily every section, of the United States. It is proposed How to ‘Setz‘leJ/ze Coal Strz’ée ... 1 % § a s w 0 x 184 ‘ 0 I . » \ J“_' Cl 0 c Illlllllllllllllml I . ._., — In. I ‘ 4 —E I ; . l: 9 I 0 O I a \ _ 0 winning: ,,,,. \II\I)II\III\I\1\. O —- / \1 y . / IIIIIIIII'HO HAVE ibu . Sou: IJTTLE . ’ o u 0 ' 1. ~ I o ' 1 " o/ o 4. a- a 0 é 0 0| ‘ / ' . I l 0 0 I l _L_._:_.__ o ' . O a .632“ o . I. O U T / . ‘ (I . ‘0 . . 1? ’ g “ . O ‘ ' a _. e o o , ‘. O. o c 1 Q ° A l l 4' O (0/ ”4/; i . °‘ -. . ' Hailing, is planning to Write. a 1;: their 41 essary raw materials. TO rNDORSE WooL srANbARn'sI WITH. much prowess being made , .-. In Europe towardxhe settlement»? . of international standards for wool, as a result of the recent conference be- tween the'United States wool stand- ardmation committee and organiza- tions. representing the wool trade ‘of Great Britain and. other European countries, it is proposed by the de- partment of agriculture to hold a ser- ies of public hearings in the United States, at which the wool trade here will be asked to endorse the grades as international standards after sets of the completed grades have been sub- mitted to the Bradford Chamber of Commerce. News of the Week . Serious illness has made it neces- sary for General Pershing to return home from South America, where he was\on diplomatic work. His illness, it is said, will cause permanent injury to his health. - That American films are popular in Ge1many is indicated by the fact that Germany’s strongest moving picture company signed up for the films of a half— dozen American producing com- panies. “f Statistics show that there were 67,- 232 more cars of freight loaded in De- cember,- than in the same month last yea1. The shooting of a sky rocket to the moon will b ~probable within the next ten years, according to Watson Davis, editor of Science Service. The anthracite coal miners and the owners have decided to remain in con- ference until some sort of peace terms are reached. The Henry Ford interests expect to establish an aeroplane line, with daily serviCe, from Detroit- to Grand Rapids; in the near- futuie. The ex- -Shah Ahmed of Persia, re- cently committed suicide because life was too hard for him. . Pat Crowe, once famous as a rich bandit, was recently arrested in New York for begging. He said he would rather beg than steal. Ezra Meeker, who blazed the Oregon trail in an ox-cart séventy-five years ago, toured it in an automobile in 1906, and flew over‘ it in 1924, xpects to have marble milestones all along the trail within twenty years. He is nine- 1tjlr-fivebyears old and expects to finish e JO The Michigan Bell Telephone Com- pany reports that there are 500, 000 telephones in the state. ' Over fifty people lost their lives as the iesult of the cold spell which re- (tzently prevailed throughout the coun- I‘Y An American composer, W. Frank azz opera in three acts, based on‘ A eri?‘ can life. . " Three hundred were arrested In De- troit as gamblers, in a recent drive on gambling joints. Spain is endeavoring to lift the em- bargo America has against Spanish rui As a 1eminder of his suppression of revolt, Marshall Chang Tso-lin, the Manchurian dictator, had the head and limbs- of General Kuo, the defeated general, and his wife, shown about the city of Mukden, China. The American Federation of Labor refuses to send a committee to. Russia to investigate labor conditions there, because it is thought to munist move. ” The newspapers of London, England, . suspend publication for two days at Christmas time, each. year. The Edward J. Lawrence, the last six-masted sailing Vessel to sail the seven seas, waso destroyed by fire at ' Portland, Maine. at Springfield, Illinois,l ~ forty-sigh years ago, will the paid all losses pi inter-est for fit ty Years, amo twenty eight-and on half WM . Bunn. and, encourage farmers to-take up the . growmg of artichokes for the purpt'iw' . or suppying the factory with the nec- 1 be a com-~. Depositors who 163: money due to“... the failure of the Jacob Bun-n bank, ’ ,._.._§ .. ..... y‘»’—' \«M -..«. . “ ‘W.’ "'.- “ -. :. owM/nw. ‘ ivy—raw '7’ hi. i , _m;‘ “'1". ”wily/Q, ,__ . ~\_ ,4. . _. : ‘W‘,“‘T _ 4 ”g ., 30f TK. [3 Haué’en « export corporation bill, which A"’§*Senator McNary'has reintroduced in ' 2' the ».house rifthefsenate by» Senator Mcfiary, Oregon. ’It‘ ~will he ' commonly known as the administration bill to iii‘stinguish it from the old .McNary- .;;he senate. The revised Dickinson bill, a mom..- fled McNary—H’augen bill, is to” be, in-’ -‘ troduced January 14. -_ Chairman Tian- gen announces that the house agricul— tural committee willstart hearings on these bills January 11. lFAVORS EXPORT DUTY METHOD. IF the gotternment must take a: hand .‘ in the disposal of surplus farm' products, Dr. T. C. 'Atkeson, of the National Grange, favors the ’old David Lubin export bounty plan. This would not require complex machinery in gov: ernment boards of commissions. It would'not affect fluctuations of prices, and farmers would get the full benefit of the bounty. The domestic price ‘Would be the world price, plus the bounty. Jf you are going to help the farmer, this is the better way, accord- ing to Doctor Atkeson; in fact, the only way to equalize the farmer’s dollar. ‘ ‘ MIXED Goons T‘o BE LABELED. IA . l SIGNIFICANT point in Senator Capper’s new truth-in-fabrics bill, is that in labeling mixed goods there must be given the. minimum percent,- age of virgin wool, animaximum con- tent oi“ any other ingredient. Doctor Atkeson, of the grange, is hopeful that the committee will report favorably on the new Capper bill, and he cannot see. any reason why anyone could possibly object to it as now drafted._ WOULD PROMOTE AMERICAN POT- ' ASH ~MINING. HERE is a growing belief that ef- forts should be renewed to find ways and means of developing the dif- ferent potash deposits in this coilntry for the purpose of rendering them available and freeing our fertilizer us- ers from the foreign potash monopoly. Under the terms of ‘a bill by Senator , Sheppard,‘ of Texas, the department of agriculture would be’authorized to de- termine the location and extent of potash deposits in this :country. ' ’ RUSSIA TURNS TO CORN AND «. HOGS. . HERE has been a tremendous in- crease in corn production in Rus- sia in the last few years. This infor- mation comes from Professor Dalerian Ossin‘sky, of the Russian Academy of Agriculture at Moscow, who has been in this country for shveml months in- ,vestigatingour agricultural conditions, and is now visiting the department of agriculture at Washington. As this increased production 'was made withbut regard '~ to market out- lets, the Russian\ farmers had more com than they knew what to do with. .To dispose of the surplus, «they 'are' . now going extensively into the hog. biismess, which )will bring them into ' direct competition with ‘the United ' States in European markets. Professor , p ' “Ossinsky says that every packing ejpiantfin Rus'siais running run. blast, erected to handle. the increased hog . _- 1 production. . - The-Fort f, envision ,» with thirty 118 tr cruise- ‘ 7118 q 7 . in favor. the? comifiiuéeiion agriculture *" ' g s ecialization in seeding machinery—and a alfvcentu‘ry of world leadership in Median-{10“, mayor-zoned ’ . pthenrsLifor‘: ; , 1.9 ' .ssntetives. “inf. t9 1 - 1 slaw—cw ' I-i.l..’.; that? _.fl " /— I" ' I /~ . 2943/ / . .4521 L 1/ f. '1 4 r _ , far/4 The World's Standard Grain Drill ~~' for .More. Than Fifty Years ETHER you farm fifty acres—a hundred—or a thousand; whether you . use horses or tractors—Superior Grain Drills give your crops the right start for sturdy, healthy growth and bum er harvests. A half— century of at field —-— have made Superior Seeding Machines the outstanding value in grain drilling equipment. ‘ Nate the definite advantages Superior Grain Drills offer. For uniformity of drilling to proper depth—for even spacing—roomy trenches—and well covered seeds, evenly planted, the Superiors have no equal. These amazingly accurate m’achines are designed from a firsthand knowledge of the farmer’s needs—whey embody every labor—saving feature known —-and they are built for a lifetime of dependable service under the hardest working conditions. * The Black Hawk Spreader The Black Hawk Manure Spreader is truly 3 Superior Product. Made in the same factory that produces the famous Superior Drill and other quality implements. The Black Hawk does not mere— ly unload manure or dump it on Superior Corn Planter Like all Superior machines this Corn Planter is thor— oughly well built, extremely simple and exceptionally accurate. No feed rod clutches to get out of order. Either flat drop or edge drop plates can be used with— . out changing hoppers. . ., ~-> 3‘.‘ Row adjustment 28 to 48 inches ' , ~ - x” ‘ 7 f 34;. I" 3 '. —tw0ainch spacings. Double the hill: agd'émss pllan—it_thor ‘ l.‘ 15%." l; atmarker Instantly adjusted for oug y 5 re. s an pulverxzes It -FA {3! It. ! } "drilling: S ecial plates can be f-nd splreads It v-Vldeli’; and evenly, 602 r: ”1‘." f! 'jf, -/ F91- furnished or planting Beans, alfliirgugrfélfptgerslgctd e Igcrpsuntdwin . ‘7, V;:;- .. 3'5 Peas, Peanuts, Kaffir Corn, Beet h v ° a 0‘ ‘73". ’3 'fl 9. ’ Seed etc. Get full details of orse spreader that: does perfect ’ .‘ .~ . :ffi,‘ , work on both hillsides and level ~ this truly Superior corn planter. ground. See the complete line of Superior farm implements at'your dealer’s -or check and mail the 'coupon for circular and full details. TI'h‘évAfiierican Seeding Machine Co., Inc. — 414 M -25“; ”Bill; the American Seeding Machine to In: I . o — a a ri s '- - 03:06 Street Spgmgfield, 01110 I —-sm 5 a... mi", 414 Hum 83.. ant-mu. am. I . I ~60" I Cum nrills I . -—£pn Planters Gentlemen: Please send (:1! infomw —luue Sewers tion covering machine: c ckcd. I —Ilock Hawk Spreaders - I re Cultivators Name '\ misting?“ u» one all” ugiro 33:: Address ‘ . horse and tractor, ”a; wnlki ding “within.“ " .3 am ~ «m - , My" BOLEIS 3mm“... cur PRICES margin-seam... °\\ ,_ . with great saving of time and . tort. All itneeds is. guiding hand. Gasoline power does the work. Air tachmenu for different Jobs are instantly interchange- able. many indispenslble tea.- tures. patented arched axle. tool control. power turn. etc. A boy-or lrl will run it. with doll ht. Writ. Gusox o. 00.. 611 Park St. “Washington m W. T. Grenthonso writes: "Fence received esterdn . I uvednmflo in laying. tom D you. Our now cu «In / way below onion—and . on "I II“! III“ C: “III . 00.0.2.0! emu-d. ONO“ fo IT FROM THE -q'é'ACTORYD/RFC.’ - —. Outyour own Raccoon!- . direct from us at arrest , ' tory Pr!» ces. Wu P? F te for Free Catalo of arm, -, cl: It is your guarantee! of quality. 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Get it from “THE FERTILIZER LEADERS OF AMERICA” whose fertilizer contains; ~ “Readily Available Phosphorus-— To make big yields Graduated Nitrogen (or Ammonia) For early start and vigorous growth Soluble Organic Potash— . To plump the grain, improve the quality and increase the yield Take a forward step-this year. Order one of the brands shown below and get fertilizer especially prepared for the crop and soil conditions you must face. Their fertilizer will start your crop off early and provide the plant food necessary for quick, even growth. Order their fertilizer from your dealer or write direct for information. U. ,. R“ W..- m_ rucoavonxteo » LOU/SVIZLE KK NASHVILLE TEA/IV. ' Federal C/zemicalcg‘gkglrslg‘. m \When Writing to Advertisers Please Mention The Michigan Farmer ~ Maloney‘s Guaranteed Trees Ornamentals . Shrubs ,Vines .Rose 5 . Berries ,... Certified Fru1t Trees We have thousands of fruit trees certlfied. true to name by the Massachusetts Fruit Growers’ Assoc1atlon who fas- tened 'a seal to each tree bearing the name of the Assoc1at1on and the_name of ~ the variety. This seal w1llrema1n on the .~ - tree until 1t comes 1nto fruIting. # Maloney’s Hardy Upland Grown Nursery Stock is guaranteed true to name, free from disease, and to arrive in first class condition. For over 40 years we have been selling direct to the planter at-rea— sonable prices. ‘ , __ Michigan Fruit Growers Know we Have .Spe- cialized in Cherries For Years, and .our stock -, seems to be especially fitted for the Michigan cli- mate. This year we have an especially fine plant- ing and can supply all your needs. We know that the future profits of the men who buy our stock depend absolutely on our ability to furnish stock that will bear true to name. We select our scions for budding from trees that are ', bearing the choicest fruit so we can'positiveltk ‘ guarantee ourska to fruit true toname. Send Today for Our Free Spring Catalog ’It contains valuable information on nursery stock 1 and tells the things you should know about our business. We Pay Transportation Charges. See Catalog. Every order. large or email. ‘ receive our careful. painstaking attention. Maloney Bros. Nursery 00., Inc, 49 Main Street, Dmsville, N. Y. - Ar e A certified tree .‘ ( . ”puncHAss cANcsLsT'nE/Ass. Signed lease for three years to a. farm, with understanding (not writ- ten). that, at anytime-I have down payment asked, I can buy place. Does uying of, this farm.» cancel lease to same. In lease there was nothing mentioneddn regard to repairs. Who wupDOSedwto do this? . Owner wrote me, asking me tohave building insur- ed, and that he would pay me. > I did so, but no mention has ever been made of payment. Insurance is inowner’s name. Does he have to pay me? One year is up August 4, antll am trying to get m_on,ey enough to buy—W. O. L. Purchase of farm by tenant causes lease to merge/xiii the ownership of the fee, and puts end to lease. Tenant is entitled to no repairs not promised in the lease, nor is he bound to make any not promised, except“ to repair damages done by himself. Owner is ,liable on promise to pay for insurance obtained—Rood, \ RIGHT-TO CHILDREN’S WAGES. Have a daughter, sixteen years of age, working. She refuses to give me any of her pay, and refuses to come home and help when I am sick. Can I draw her money? We are poor peo- ple and have to work hard to make a living. “She draws her money and is running around spending it.—H. F. Unless she has" been emancipated, the father, and if he is dead, the moth- er, is entitled to her earnings till of age. The right to services of the child is because of the duty of the parent to support and to defray expense Of same—Rood. i 'WAGES OF ROAD WORKERS. Has the town board any authority over the highway commissioner in re— gard to*paying wages ?——‘A. E. K. Compiled Laws 1915, Section 4327, and following, provide that ‘the high- way improvement funds shall be ex- pended by the highway commissioner under direction of the‘ town board; and that the highway commissioner shall employ and direct the employment of such ’help as he shall determine nec- essary and advisable. It would seem that the town board has supervisory control through their right to control expenditure of money—Rood. ' MORTGAGE STILL HOLDS. let the taxes go by until the state bid 'them in; then A. came to B. and got money to redeem, and got the state’s deed in A.’s name. Does this affect the mortgage?—J. H The property is still liable on th"e mortgage.—~Rood. ‘ ‘ PUNISHMENT IN SCHOOL. I would like to know what to do about my boy. The teacher. of our school took him down to the furnace room and crushed him up with his knees, making the boy lame until this time. This occurred the last part of February. The boy has been treated by two doctors. One used the X-Ray and said the boy’s hip was hurt. His leg is about one inch short. The doctor said 'the boy must be kept out of school, and not do much work. I have kept him indoors most of the time. He is fifteen years old. ‘We wish to know if we have any redress, and how to proceed to secure it. ,We are poor laboring people, with four children. ,We called on the school board in town Without results. The bon‘s father went to see the ‘county so 001 commissioner with him, and he told him to see the secretary. The secretary said to go to the, school commissioner. The boy’s father is of foreign birth 'and gave up trying to get justice. We have written the de- partment t'Lansing, but have receiv- ed no repy as yet—Mrs. J. Z This involves three questions. the liability of, the school teacher, tlie school board, and the schoolfdistr’ict. , As «to the liability of tag teacher, in maintenance «cam-sneeziiirae ac It... ;il £12"an «SO-13 . .l'macd Count h.‘lro. ‘to 1(9qu , f A. mortgaged his farm to B. Then‘ exercise of hisduty, hehas the right to . z inflict corporal punishment upori a pn- pil. If the punishment is unreasonable and excessive, and the injury perma- nent, he is personally’llable. ' I I , . i..»~ ,.’. I I l The officers, of. the district are liable . only in case the teacher is liable, and they have directed, and in 'a general ,way, participated in the act. A‘s to the liability 'of the' school dis- trict, it is a, general proposition that in the absence of statute creating lla- bility, public corporations are not lia~ ble for torts resulting from their, ex- ercise of a public capacity which is a function of government delegated -to them by the state, and from which they, ,deriyedpo profits; but that they are liable for acts done asproprietors. or when engaged in a. business for profit, the same as private individuals. The maintenance of jails from which the corporation derived no profit, is a clear case of governmental function, the maintenance of public lighting places from which current is sold to the public, is a clear illustration of the opposite kind. The maintenance of schools would seem to be of the for- mer class, for’which the district would be liable only by statute, and we find no decision On the question in Mich- igan—Rood. . » MORTGAGE ON COW. Mr. A. bad a. cow. He bought more from Mr. B., giving a mortgage on them all. If Mr.,B. should come on to Mr. A. for any reason, could he take the cow which Mr. A. had? Could Mrs. A. hold any? Or could Mr. B. take all?—G. G. C. A. having only one cow, could not give a mortgage upon it without his wife’s signature, and the mortgage so given is void—Rood. ' ~ DAMAGE FOR BURNED FENCE POSTS. The line fence is kept tip my myself and adjoining owner together, but the posts were burned off by the railroad fire; Must the railroad company stand the loss?——-H. E. H. , The railroad company is liable for the damage resulting from fire caused by its negligence—Rood. ,DlFFlCULTYA- IN" GETTING BOOK. I senta Woman $5 for a certain book. After having the wrong book sent, and returning it, and after being told that the right one was sent, I asked for either the book, which was one I wanted badly, or the money. She said she would send a tracer after it. I have written to her twice, and re- ceived no answer. How can I get results?—M. A. J. ~ The method being pursued is prob- ably as effectual as any. The cost Of any suit would far exceed the amount involved—Rood. some HEIRSH’IP QUESTIONS.» . If a married man, owning a $10,000 estate, dies leaving no heirs, what part‘ of his‘prloperty can his wife hold? If he leaves both wife and children, then how is it divided, providing, in both cases, there is, nO' will? Under the same cir'cums} nces, if the wife owns the property an dies with no will, how is it divided? man (husband) a woman’s heir in this state?—M. F. L. ‘ If a man dies leaving no will, or children, his widow is entitled, after payment of debts and expenses Of ad- ministration, to_~$3,000 of his‘perso‘nal Isa. children a: \- estate, and one-half of the rest, and to ,onevhalf of his real estate, as his heir- If the woman dies leaving no children, the. husband .is entitled 'th .5: ’ . one-half of her personal estatenttér f.— odminiéw: ' payment of debts ;8.nd"008t of tratiqn. and ,A-énehaifi. .Of. the tier grime sea—mm * ’ V --’\—.... \ “v4, ~,--» ,. »-.w_(—. _~\_,}_ . "‘ ...-——'-v ._.. “~n..mu .A r -. , . are slighted. Oné of these is hauling s, the; manure. Otten fifty per cent 61' the plant-food value in manure is lent by weathering? With a concrete ma» g. nure pit, or good concrete floors in the stalls, the losses from fermentation and seepage can be lessened. One of the means that many prac- tical farmers employ to save'the _fer- tilizer value of the manure is to give ' the barns a thorough cleaning once, eaCh week. The manure is loaded di- rectly into the wagon {or manure spreader and taken to the field. 0th- ' ers have an extra‘vmgon, placed at a convenient place ’back of the barn, into which‘the manure'is forked until there is a" load.‘ Then it is taken to ‘ the dield. An old gravel bed on the wagon is suitable 'for this purpose, if ' the fields are not too far from. the - barn. When using the wagon-method, , mentioned above, the manure should be tramped each day, as this helps in holding the water, prevents fermenta- tion, and enabies one to haul larger loads—H. Holt. SELECTS GOOD SLOGAN. N the contest conducted in connec- tion with the recent potato show at Gaylordr for a slogan to be used in the sale of King Spud potatoes, the judges were unanimous in giving first place to “Highest Quality—Least ’ Waste.” This slogan was selected from over three hundred submitted. A prize for the best was offered by the Bloom Company, of Detroit, the distributors of King Spuds. By reason of the high quality of these potatoes, they are now bringing from seventy-five cents to a dollar premium above regular market quotations. THE STORY OF JOE. (Continued from page 27). Joe, besides managing/the home farm, has organized and conducted the activ— ities'of four live potato clubs. - In explaining the system, or rather, the lack of system, of farming followed the first two years on this farm, Joe said, “We were growing too many po- tatoes to take care of them properly. The result was a short yield and a product of poor quality. We also grew oats and rye, marketing both the grain and the straw. Hay-was also sold from the farm. Our rotation was oats, seeded to timothy and clover, frOm which hay was cut and the field after- ward sown to rye. Manure was spread on the rye stubble, and the field was then put to potatoes. ‘ County Agent Lytle did not advise expensive changes on this farm. He urged that the acreage of potatoes be cut in half, planting the other half to fodd‘e‘r corn. He also suggested that work. As a result, many things Are Done Much Faster! o” Chores Done in Comfort When tramping through snow and slush, through mud and mire, remember that the best protection against exposure is a pair of Firestone Boots. They are sturdy, water-proof, and always comfortable. They show their exceptional quality in their appearance—in the very feel of the lively, flexible rubber. The Firestone Boot is made by a special process, with carefully selected materials cured in live steam, all parts welded to- gether under pressure. This process and Firestone’s rigid inspection gives double assurance of uniform quality and long wear. A pair of these boots is an important part of every farmer’s work outfit. The Orange Label is your protection. firestone-Apslcu Rubber Company Chicago. In. HUDSON. MSG. Bolton. “one. AIMERICANS SHOULD PRODUCE THEIR OWN RUBBER . . . . MW alfalfa be substituted for the mixed hay. The corn was put in a. silo. They were urged to increase their herd of cattle to consume the silage and the alfalfa hay. The manure from the an- imals was applied to the alfalfa sod, which was turned over for potatoes and corn.’ This plan resulted in a great deal of roughage being produc- ed, and it was necessary to purchase additional calves 'to consume it. Through the introduction of pure—bred Shorthorn sires, a fine herd has re- sulted. This general“ plan provides for maximum of feed being consumed on the premises, and the various duties keep all hands busy throughout the “year. , ‘ Joe has already demonstrated the qualities Of leadership, and we predict that, with the success already achiev- ed, he is bound to become a real factor in the development of agriculture and on‘.l rural life in his community. The winter maths prove, more than does the summer time, what manager- in! ability a“ farmer has Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers [lawn and Youxcan Buy Any WINE Engine _. Up ’to 10 H-P. To PROVE that this "super. powered" one-profit, light weight WITTE will save you one-half the time, la- bor and cost of any job on the. place I want to send it toyouonaso-daytestatmyriak. Ignat- umitmdothoworkofswshiredhands. a YEAR- TO PAY Setup the 0 Ono—Pun little outflow on a. law III‘ITE gmroulheml my profitsugoom to $1000 a y aheadot direct-town prices. Bums Kerosene, Gasoline, Gas-0n, Distillate or Gas- ‘ Vol Delivers 25% or More Power. Cheapest to ope rate and guaranteedforalife-time. uired.pCom act and easily moved. Double, Ihal- aneed fly-wheel s with throttling vernor thatsaves maria. Fifty Hwill (lo—for myS 80-Day Test on pédal tot-luau. Increomfam euthoWITl‘Elstenyem amwni’fifiw‘“ Write me today for ”big,” Annotated tandem]! of my gait-anteater test otter. Hum-:1: “Hagar-ED. B‘. torWi'lTI-g.‘P1-a.m_. K8119: wmo mm WM°-.-sv'°”§i.ra y “I D throttling Sew. flab-lhwmgorl’nmp WI'I'I‘E HEINE W08 NEW INVENTION SAVES MILLIONS A Lamp that Burns 94% Air. A new oil lamp that gives an amaz- ingly brilliant, soft, white light, even better than gas or electricity, has been tested by the U S. Government and 35 leading universities and found to be su- perior to 10 ordinaiy oil lamps It burns Without odor, smoke or noise— no pumping up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 94% air and 6% common ker- osene (coal oil). The inventor, J. 0. Johnson, 609. W. Lake St., Chicago, III., is oflering to send a lamp on 10 days FREE trial, or even to give one FREE to the first user in each locality who will help him Today introduce it. Write him to-day for full articulars. Also ask him to explain "’ no ow you can get the agency, and with- WW ' out experience or money make $250 to - $500 per month. You Want this " Concentrated Peeves- You have seen tractors with the saine power rating as the John Deere but never have you seen so much power concentrated in such a small unit. .\ Think of a tractor guaranteed to develop 15 H. P. at the draw- bar and 27 H. P. at the belt, that weighs only 4,000 lbs. ——a tractor that gets over plowed lands and soft fields without miring down or packing the soil. -—a tractor in which hundreds of friction making parts have been eliminated and in which every working part is fully en- closed and automatically oiled: That’s what you get in the John Deere—the tractor that has cre- ated a sensation everywhere be- cause of its remarkable perform- ance and its low cost of operation and maintenance. See the John Deere before you buy. Ask your dealer to demon- strate it. Drive it yourself and know first hand how it performs. BE SURE TO WRITE FOR. THESE FREE BOOKLETS One booklet is made up.“ experience letters from 66 users of John Deere tractors—users who have put it to 0 their John Deere in conditions similar to' your own. tells all about the light weight, powerful John Deere Tractor. very test—users who are operating The other booklet Write today to John Deere, Molina, 111., and ask for booklets 0w-522 JOHN‘si’DEERE THE TRADE MARK OF QUALITY MADE FAMOUS BY GOOD IMPLEMENTS TANNINGS§°.’3‘5°5‘ZT=L“3‘ Guaranteed lowest prices in the U. B. A. Work compares with any. Robes complete using plush 60 x 72, 812.50; costs 817. Write for prices and samples. Lowest prices on tanning leather- BADGER ROBE AND TANNING GO. . Stevens Point, Wis. wanted. THEO BURT a COAL PULVERIZED LIMESTONE Fin Pulverized High Calcium Limestone. eithe: in a” ' Highest grade sold in Michigan. Iallelimjl)el’ImS'tone Co., Indian River, Mich Ohio Blue Ribbon Lump. Get our circular and de- livered price. Farmer amt. Zinc/nsu/afed (Imerican Fence and Attention School Boys We want names of silo prospects in cash for each name sent in. Write for ’(>!.1~l>}4- .e :4. Wipe and style eddy-Mud. Gnn'oa and Farm Buildings. We control every operation from the raw material to the finished roof, and we sell direct from our lactorles to the user. Not a dollar to divide with anybody but the customer! You get better values for less money. OUTLAST THREE ORDINARY ROOFS. Edwards Metal Roots are weather-proof light- ning-proof and fire-proof. Thousands of home owners take advantage of our offer every year. Ten thousand farmer friends are our best ad-o _vertlsement. .1 F R E E SAMPLES 81 Roofing Book Write today! Get our low prices and free samples. Save money. not better quality. Ask for R001- ing Book No.16? or for Gar- lce Boo THE EDWD EDS MFG. co. 117-167 Butler St. Cincinnati Ohl """""" YO U R ”“ FEED AT LOWEST COST CONESHAPE BURKS—Easiest Running EXTRA SOLIDLY BUILT—Longest Life BOWSHER' ‘Combination” or Vertical-oA Power- ful Grinder Ca bio of a Wide Range of Work--from Crackin Com or Chickens toGrindIn Oats for Hogs. Rap i yr reduces toany degree of neness Corn in Husk, pEar Corn and All Small Grains. Have Healthy Stock and Larger Profits. Write Now for Circulars. The D.N. P.BOWSHER Co.,SouthBend, Ind. / Buy where you get the biggest values When you buy farm power equipment you demand three things "1 “aux“ flit-II.- / “l (Wand! —right prices, good quality and service responsibility. _ How can you make sure of these things? One way is the safe way. Buy from “ a responsible local dealer who represents a responsible manufacturer. In other words, ask yourself the question, “Who stands behind the equipment I buy?” Your local Fairbanks-Morse dealer is a good man to deal with. He carries a line of products known for many years—products that are built right and priced low—products that bring more comforts into your home and more profits to your farm— products that deliver reliable, low-cost service, year after year. Every time you buy a\Fairbanks-Morse product you receive a double guaran- . , tee of satisfaction—from the dealer and from Fairbanks, Morse & Co. Look over the Fairbanks-Morse Products listed on this page. Every one is a remarkably good value. There IS a Fairbanks- Morse dealer 111 your community. See him or send us the coupon for latest literature and complete details. , Falrbanh-Mmo Product: also inc-lads Fairbanks Scales. washing maclu'ms, elcctric mo- tm. a cot-plan [in of general “mics pumping equipmmt, pump jacks, power Iuads. etc. FAIRBANKS, MORSE 8 CO. Manufacturers Fairbanks-Morse Product: .2701’ s. A. FAIRBANKS, MORSE I: GO. 900s. Wabash Ave., Chicago, D “Z" Engines . [J Home Water Plants Branches and Service Stations Cov i Every State in the Union er ng Chicago! U S “Every Line a Leader” .A. Home Water Plants Atnver lowcostyou can on 0y running water pumped by a reliable water plant built by the some manufacturers who build huge pumping equipment for mu- nicipalities and irri- gation projects. 120 gal. per hour ca- pacity pump oOcyclo motor, 8 Ll alv'd tank,clomplete. 84.75 0|.ga per hour ca- pacity pump,I (:0 cycle motor. 35 gal. galv' d tank .................. $123 .00 Also larger sizes, for engine or electric drive.corresponding- ly low priced. l 1‘1. “Z" Engines A half million farmers use “Z" En- gines because they are the biggest ‘ dollar- for-dollarva ue on the market. Sizes from 2 to 20 horsepower. 2 hp. battery equipt ...................... $ 48. 50 2 hp. magneto equipt .................. 58 .50 3 hp. magneto equipt .................. 101. 00 6 hp. magneto equlpt .................. 153. 00 Home Light and Power Plants This plant furnishes not only elec- tricity but also engine power when- ever you need it. No. 11,4, plant .................................. $325. 00 No. 3 plant .................................. 525. 00 Steel Eclipse Windmills Self— oiling all~ metal construction; lasts a lifetime because all one are ' completely enclosed and al working parts are carefully machined. Without any obligation on my part, send free, descriptive literature and complete information concerning the items I Feed Grinder: . Make £317.! bushel ”FoyA by “findz‘ U~W§Q§ml Machines _ our D Feed Grinder 233m?” have Chat“ 't “w 1°!" gamma Type or Burt Typo?o , Ind Ct! . I; Home! Lin-tuna Power Plants 1N'“?°---- Burr Type No. 4 ............................ s u.» D 98lele Windmills Address » . R F D gaffgpem No. I: ............................ 3.3 _ , ................................ . ...................... . . n. ........................... .. D Fairbanti Scales , . ' . 11—12mm Hammer m... .135.” _ Town..._.;....: .......... , ..- ....... ..................... .State .................................. 13 ac.- cut: 2.0.1:. factory. Add, Al from t to your town. ' i: ' ' ‘ Sa Moone- fit WITI‘E Log Saw uses Kerosene. ‘ Gas—Oil. istillate or Gasoline and WI“ cut from 10 to 25 cords of wood a day. Easy 1;) operate and move. New dewce makes easy starting in any temperature. Trouble-proof. Fells trees and saws them into blocks—runs other farm machinery. Fast money maker and big labor saver. Complete- " ""Iyiequipped with WICO Magneto, speed and power regulator. governor and 2 fly wheels. , Change to Tree Saw In 3 Minutes sears; tree Sawa them down level to the "Foiled fifty 18-inch trees in less than 5 hours.” Earl McBurney. Iowa. V FREE TRIAL-Lifetime Guarantee Sold direct from factory to you. An all-purpose outfit for any farm use. Engine can be at- tached to pumps. grinders, etc. Write todaiy for my new Free Free—Book and ow Easy Payment Prices. No obligation. Or if interested, ask for our Engine, 3-in-1 Saw Big or Pump catalogs. WITTE ENGINE WORKS 96 Wine 131119.. Kansas City. Mo. 96 Empire Bldg” Pittsburgh. Pa. EMPIREtBALTIC Cream Separator All sizes—Large or small—sent pre- paid for 30 days trial. Bargain prices. As low as $9.75. Monthly terms. Ordis- count for cash. Free parts for one year. Money hack guarantee. A 32 years suc- cess. Write today. Empire Cream Separator Sales Co. inseam: Bldg.. (Inc) Loulevllle.|(y. 7| 7| Mllllon Dollar sr‘xivasuos \ The last word in a permanent silo. Write for in- , 3 tereetlng free illustrated fact: rovm literature. Tells how we manufacture Bl es un er the best known processes-and not etnpplng at that—how . . we erect them for you in a few days from ground to peak. Special Terms If you order Now! Aients wanted In open territory. MIcHIcAN SILO compauv 135 Portage St. Kalamazoo, Mich. ilolmes,$tuwe (30.2429 Riopelle SI. Commission Merchants. Dressed Beef. Hogs, ca‘lves. poultry. Live it Dressed. Provxslons. etc. Correspon- dence Solicited. Ref. Wayne County &_ Home Savmgs Bank. Bradstreet. Detroit, Mich. Cherry 7604 .3- SHIP YOUR LIVE POULTRY , DRESSED POULTRY DRESSED CALVES DRESSED HOGS ROASTING PIGS TAME RABBITS TO DETROIT BEE F 00. DETROIT. MICH. 36 years in the commission business in the same location and under the same management. $260,000.00 capital and surplus. Prompt returns. Write for free shippers guide. ~ ‘ ‘ Don’t Pay for 4 Months So that you may see and use the only cream separator with a suspended self—bal- ancing bowl, We will send an imported Belgium Melotte Cream Separa- tor, any model, direct to your farmpnd you don't pay us for it for 4 months. Write for FREE BOOK! Write today ‘13:” newtufilogte n n 0‘ mm: tbio 'wondertel II (I .‘ «, ' . . BfBSON. U. S. . H B s III .s D. My ":,Vi‘mm3§2¥ : ‘I gal-claim, 0 \ year was due to an extra large crop, and a poor growing sear son last year, which caused poor vine growth and left little stored food to start the growth this past season, ac- cording to Dr. N. L.'Partridge, of. the college. This, not " the frost, "was the real cause of the light crop this year. Owing to the light crop this year, and the better growing season, there has been better cane growth, and much more food stored up for next year. Prune Thoroughly. ‘ The grape growers, in pruning, will .be inclined to leave more buds per vine in an endeavor to get back, part of the crop they lost in 1925. If grow- ers pursue this kind of pruning, they will not recover any of the crop of 1925, but, also, will take part of the crop of 1927. Therefore, he 'recom- mends prouning to fewer- buds this year than usual, because the buds will a ' be more fruitful, with more stored food than usual. The normal poundage of fruit may be obtained from fewer buds through the production of fewer, but larger bunches. A larger percentage of the crop will go into the four-quart and two-quart baskets. Easier tieing, more thorough spraying, and quicker. picking are also obtained. The grower who prunes this way now and next year, will have as large a crop" of grapes to sell in 1927 as in 1926. The chances are that the general crop will be lighter and the price higher in 1927. In the matter of fertilization, the re- sults of the doctor’s experimental work for the past several years, show that nitrogen was the only fertilizer ‘that Showed direct results, and that 1am application of 150 pounds of am- monium sulphate per acre, each year ;for three years, had resulted in an in- }creased yield of two and a quarter tons iof grapes per acre, at a cost of $13.50. You do not grow grapes with nitrogen, you grow leaves. The leaves are fac: 'tories that make starch and sugar, which, in turn, makes‘the growth. Make Leaves Work. We do not want a leaf working for us one~half or two-thirds of the sum- mer, any more than we want a hired man coming to work at ten o’clock in the forenoon. If we are going to get a full summer’s work out of the leaves, we must get them started early in the Spring. Therefore, we must start our cultivation early, and must not yield to the temptation of letting- our cover crops grow too late in the spring. We must plant our cover crop early, from the first to the tenth of August, and have the growth made in the fall. As far as frost is concerned, it will not freeze the buds when they have grown two or three inches, any quicker than while they are just bursting. There is an absolute necessity of having organic matter in the soil to successfully grow grapes, as well as any other crop. Barnyard manure forms an ideal source of organic mat- ter; but, as everyone does not have enough barnyard manure, many should grow cover crops. Mr. Partridge says that .the reason he has advocated oats or millet for the past three years was, that these crops would not live over until spring and, therefore, would not offer the same temptation for contin- uing cultivation late, as with rycand vetch. However, if a man,w0uld be sure to turn his yo and vetch wunder early, and not wait for more growth, the latter crop would probably furnish the most organic matter. While-p lime and phosphorus have not Shownrin his experiments, any direct results in the/ growing of the grapes, they revealed results in the growth of cover‘ crops. or either, in order to’grow go‘od icover crops, they should be used. Control Leaf Hoppers. . The doctor, holds that itwasof little use to fertilize and to cultivate early, ‘ - r; :‘I' v}: / Given 6;: College HE, small crop of grapes Jasteto'grow leaves if we are i grow -__the .best owns, it is‘necessary tchav'e? plenty of. leaves that come. on _- early and work all summer.. Bordeaux fl earlier this is done, the better; and if wi111 report results next fall. If a person needs lime and phosphorus, . thatthe practice has become quite gen- ' , - ~ . that in some partspfithe state winter}, Anjury is so severe ti} [a «09,18..th , looked for more than. lice in three or four years. , * f ' ‘Qlj.’ - the leaf-hoppers to . work a. fifty per cent injury to the leaf surface. To “ mixture protects the leaves. Wheh‘ it is first put out, four pounds of copper . sulphate, four pounds of stone lime, to fifty gallons of water are required. If hydrated lime is used, the amount should he six pounds. ‘Most people who use hydrated lime use too little, with the result that often too much unneutralized copper is going on to the leaves, causing more spray injury than people are aware of. It is recom- mended that growers should be careful to get fresh hydrated lime, and to use. at least six pounds. . \ ' ’ Dead Arm Disease. - The doctor stated that he feared we were going to have a. serious outbreak A “@3445; Bfiéfii} Movies and RadioPrornote Reading. M OTION pictures and radio are in H . centives to more and better read- . , . ing in the rural districts of New Jer- ‘ ’l sey, according to a. statement of the f ‘3 state library commission. ‘ It‘is explained that the Screen pro- ductions suggest new lines of thought, ' stimulate interest in new ‘nations, and bring into prominence many of the classics in literature. Radio has led to increased interest in political sub- Jects. Many inquiries come-to the -. commission for books relating to top- of Dead Arm, within the next few years, ics fiat have been heard in. lectures and possibly next summer. The cas- given over the radio. ‘ ' ' iest"time to tell Dead Arm is from two a . ~' — . ‘. weeks before, to two weeks after blos— .thlen $322331: 32:: $533}; gig] 0:33: som time. Dead Arm is a fungous dis- libra. books - ’ ease which causes a canker, killing. roweldy for. sthdycgfnhgfis 13:? 913,231; the bark and WQOd, thus interfering .before, the number so loaned showing With the clrculation 0f the 339- The run increase of 34 000 over that of the leaves turn a. mOttled green and yel- previous year. There was a demand 10W. and are ‘uDStffnding and crinkled.' for books of higher standard than for- They are very noticeable at the shove merly. The greatest demand was for me0d .011, affected vines. Anything historical novels. The commission re. that W111 interfere W1th Circulation of ports that radio and motion pictures the sap, may produce the same appear- are influencing this demand and in- ance as Dead Arm; for instance, deep creasing it steadily ’ ' plowing, which prunes the roots, in- ' ‘ ' ‘ _. jury from cultivat' g tools, etc. COLLEGE HAS BALANCED RADIO Control of ead Arm. PROGRAM. ‘ The remedy is to cut the vine off as " ' close to the ground as possible, as TATION WK - - _ . . AR, Mlchlgan State soon as Dead Arm IS discovered. The S College, at East Lansing, will broad} cast weather forecasts at 12:00 o’clock noon, every day during January, ex cept Sunday, on which day it is silent all day. . . The program for the remainder of the month is as follows: ‘ ' January 11.—7:00-7:15 p. m., Farm- erkins bedtime stories: 7:15-8:00 p.\ m., farm school, home 'economics course; _8:00-9:00 p. m., Dance pro, gram, Michigan State Union Orchestra. January 12.—7:00-7:15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15-9:00 p. m., farm - school, animal husbandry, poultry and veterinary medicine course. January 13.~—7:00-7:15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm school, _ horticulture course; 8 : 00-9 : 00 p. _m., liberal arts couge, speaker,.Lor~ ado Taft, sculptor. January 14.—7:00-7 :15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm school, dairy husbandry course. January 15.-—'7 :00-7:15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm school, farm crops course; 8:00-9:00 p: m., state hlghway department edu- cational program. ' January 18.—7 :00-7 :15 p. m., Farm- erkins’ bedtime stories; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm school, home economics course; '8:.00-9:00 . m., dance pro-~ gram, Michigan State Union Orchestra. January 19.——7:00-7:15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm school, animal “husbandry, poultry, veterinary medicine course. , . January 20.~——7 zoo-7:15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm school, horticulture course; 8+00-9:00 p. m., musical program. ' January '21.——7:00-7:15 p. m., nature study course: 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm: school, dairy husbandry course. January 22.—~7:00-7:15 p. m., nature study course; 7:15,@8:00 p.‘ m., farm. ) school, farmtcrops course; 8:00-9:00 ’ p. m., "health department educational program. ' ‘ ‘ January 25,—7500-71‘5 p. m., Farm— _. s, ’ l do e at the proper time, about eight ou of ten roots will send up new, healthy shoots. The Dead Arm does not work underground, and renewals may be had in this way very rapidly. If this is not done early, the chances- are that seven out of ten 0 fthe vines will die, roots and all. So, while this comes at a busy time, it will pay to cut out and burn afiected vines. SOME FRUIT NOTES. HAVE been wondering‘whether we have been trimming our grape vines to get bestresults. The practice has always .been to select a runner with short joints, even though it was small, in preference to one which was very large, but the joints farther apart. The belief is that the large runners are foliage vines, but I have noticed that the best grapes are always on the vine with the best foliage. This year I am leaving a number of those large runners in preference xto the shorter and smaller ones. [It is reasonable to suppose that the runner of greatest cross section area is able to carry more sap, and nourish more and larger bunches, than the runner of,“ small cross-sectional area. Anyway, I am giving my theory a. thorough trial, and There is no doubt by that we shall have to come to using orchard heaters in this section if we wish to insure a fruit crop. We are inclined to believe that the Chicago drainage canal is drawing so much water from the lower end of the lake, that the colder water is drawn'_down_from_p the north and this results in the disastrous spring freezes which are becoming so com- mon in this fruit'section. It doesseem that late spring and early fall freezes are becoming more, common, but that may be just imagination.——Reber§ erkins’ bedtime stories; 7:15-8:00 p. m., farm. school, home economics ' course; 8:00-9:00 p. m., dance pro- . 7“: gram, Michigan State Union Orchestra. ; l January 26—7 :00-7 :15 'p. fml',’ nature } J. ' study course; 7 :15“-8:00‘ pi rm, farm school, animal husbandry, poultry, vet- erinary medicine course. ,_ :- 1:; 7. " , , l January 27—7 :00.7 :15. p. In, nature - ' . iv" '3 study course: 7.:15-8:00-p;i~m2, ram " ’7 —. £1 . school, hortiCultureu course; 18‘100v9:00”3 ' p. Jm.,umusig§.l pé‘ 037mb ?. , - anuaty ,;'+-: - .;mi,. ‘ 7t? ' study ~~ course; 7 :15@§}0'021‘if-m.,nm f " schgkaxlg hgslagnzdzisé course f study (course; 2 7 E 15- ' 3007 .1613. m. .13?!) school, farm, raps,.-.conrse;.;28‘: ' '7 31: than game”, M, S. . .-v,. ‘ FE'Rx‘IflleERS HELP , PEACH-ES. I: THE application of“ fertilizers high: ' in ammonia, (nitrogen), to peach} es, has proven so profitableéin Missouri ,.. ---;.: ; , aw“. (“thy—v54fl',‘ ...-..~v~.r_ ,~ - . . 11.1.14...“ 4 . '\ accidents frequently set lire THE ordinary .eoal oil lantern is Such to the barn. The coniparatively Small base oLthese lanterns is responsible for the accident in most cases; The accum- Tpanyifig illustration shows how I broadened the base of mine with an very easily kndoked over. _ ordinary Wash pan. The pan was of the smaller, tin kind. It was set on a hot stove with no wa- ter in it, and heated until the solder uniting the bottom with the rim melt- \ s .ed', and the bottom removed and dis- carded. The rim Was then turned up- " s1de dOWn and the lantern set on it ‘centrally. The diameter of the base of the lantern was halt" an inch great; er than that of the hole left by the removal of the bottom of. the pan. I 'then soldered the edges of the lan- tern’ s base doWn to the bottom of the V : rim as shOwn, and, the base of“ the .lantern was,thus deubled in diameter, which renders the‘lantern considerably more difficult to knock overt—L. -M. _ Jordan- , now 15' THE TIME. HIS is the time of year: that can be turned into profitthrough sav- ing on the depreciation of the farm' equipment. The bleak and chilly days that one prefers to spend beside the stove, can be went in a comfortable shop or machinery sh'ed, going over the equipment and getting it in shape for winter Storage. Right now you-’11 remember where " the loose nuts and bolts are on that cultivator 'or grain binder, but in an- other six months you’ll have forgotten all about them, and then there will be a delay the. first . time you take the machine into the‘fieldmext ‘season. ‘the oil good and hot first. A good greasing of the mower sick- les with some of the thick oil drained from the automobile engine, will keep them in good shape. A little of it spread around on the plow moldboards and shares, and the cultivator shovels, 5will’ keep ‘them from rusting during the winter months. If. the hay rake won ’t-fit away in the shed as you’d like to have it, you can take the tongue off in just a min- ute and store that overhead. Then yhu can roll the rake into a.corner, out of the way. The wagon might need a little over- hauling. If there s one thing that will do it more good than another, it is to soak the felloes in oil. If you have a little more time, you might even get It will "soak in better. The doubletrees and neck— yokes can be kept smooth and in ex- cellenf condition if they are given a good oil soaking occasionally. These spare minutes can be turned into dollarslwithout much wo1k and, if it is pretty cold out in the shed, an _old stove will solve the question. \An old iron wash tub turned upside doWn, with a hole in the top for a stove pipe, and a hole in the rim for a door, Will make a pretty fair heater fo1 an open shed, and there’s not much danger from fire, either, if you keep your eye on it.—F. A. Meckle. KEEPING DOWN HARNESS EX- PENSES. ' LITTLE care adds much to the service of a harness. The dirt that collects on the leather shortens its life. I have formed the habit of keeping mine clean. A damp cloth, or sponge, Will readily remove the ordi- nary dirt‘that collects. A light appli- cation of oil once a. month for new harnesses, and about three times a year for old ones, goes far in keeping them in good condition and pliable. The oil keeps out moisture'and pro— tects the leather from rotting. A cool, dry place is best for storing harnesses. Drying the leather out slowly when wet, is also good practice—R. D. FEEDING GRAIN IN DEFINITE a PORTIONS. o 0 those who have not had experi- ,ence, I might say that it takes more time to feed each cow definite amounts of grain, than it does to throw it in any old way. We have found that a quart of corn meal weighs just one and one-half pounds; that a quart of coarse bran weighs a half pound‘and the same measure of cats, one and one- fifth pounds. So the quart measure, and not the scales, is the thing we use on our grain cart, as it is wheeled down the feed aisle—D. Fargo. . the Jobs 9. To enigma. be ‘the farm, spraying r times the oét careful attend out 211633131. To spray as one 35de m ing combatted, should abe had and, also, a spray nter hours can profitably be employ working knowledge 01'- ed The photo shows con titling“ toes. bank accounts. . It spreads smoothly and much hard labor. 606 So. Michigu; Ave. - 93 Branch Houses in the U. 19.; Let 5 put back what we take from the soil-'1}: . are very careful to keep their soil fer- . tile and rich. They realize that there are poor years and good years in farming but that the man who puts manure on his fields in the right way will reap big profits. The McCormick-Deering Manure Spreader is one of the most valuable machines on the farm. yields, pays for itself in a hurry and goes on building light or just as heavy a coat as you want- fork method of spreading cannot equal the yields that follow the McCormick- Deering. That has been proved many times. Besides, hand spreading is hard work; the McCormiCk-Dcering saves many hours of time and Its good strong heaters tear the ‘ manure rapidly and spread it well beyond the wheels. See the real wide-spread spreader at the Ideal dealer’s store. INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY of America (lower-parquet ) the following in Michigan Farmer territory—Detroit, Grand Rapids, Green Bay, Jackson, Saginaw McCormick- Deering It increases evenly, putting on just as The pitch- Chicago. Ill. PEACH TREES Special sale for limited qtime. mGet our catalog and. special sale pé'ice. Act 3961': a money. AQMPION NURSER 6 Main St" Perry. 0. prlcoo,--moro garden profit; , E4; make more money— —have healthier crops. bigger yield, finer produce. if you USE ISBELL’S SEEDS ’Whyexperiment—usetriedproven seeds that have made good for 47 dWritetodafi'for ImAnnual. IT’S RISE. a about v arietieo. soil, when to eplant. etc. Post card will bring it. 8. M. ISBELL & CO. cm...- 1851 201 Much-ale St. Jackson. llchlun A complete Growing ' ‘ Guide for the Farmer It 1: It may you hundreds of dollars Written by an expert Fruit Farmer Every Farm Owner Should Have This Book It centains the best list of farm fruits and shade trees. roses, shrubs and hardy plants. ed so you can tell at once what. you need. So complete with cultural and spray- ing directions and other valuable data, you :2? use it. as your guide and be absolutely e. Send for your copy today. reduced this year. GUARANTY NURSERY CO. Prices greatly l \117 Gould St. Rochester. N. Y. STRAWBERRY PLANTS Raspberry, Blackberry, Grape, etc. Fruit Trees. Roses. . Ornamentals Bulbs Prices reasonable. Catalog free. J. N. ROKELY a. SON. R. No. 6. Bridgman. Mich. Reliable Fruit Trees Guaranteed to Grow Seeds, 3- 4 it. Apple Trees 250. 3- it. Peach Trees 20c emu-h Postpaid. Growers of Fruit Trees Berry Plants. Shrubbery and Grape Vines. Send for 1926 Catalog 1 oday ALLEN’S NURSERIES &. SEED HOUSE, Genevg__. O. Illustrates heavy yieldingm big-rooted ’ healthymorthern grown traw berry ‘ Raspberry and Blackberrfiplan All ' varieties. Fruit’l‘r rape ! tliigeo prlcc'ofmzondg oe catalog. w't.buy until you got it. Box 7 . Bridgman. Mich. ms NURSERY GO" Strawberries Grown the Kellogg Way, Yield Big Profits 0111- Free Book tells how. Written by the Strawberry King. Gives his secrets for wing the Big Cropsh of may Strawberries won him tome and fortune. Worth its weight in old. ts’nothinu—lt o E. R. M. KELLOGG CO. 3013827 111m Riveanicll. 3100 Cash Sumflngo name for this New Tomato, best variety ever put)- duced. Sat-pl: rum Fm with 8:31,.“ Order. Contest for Prize 0 to one having I. gar-i en—bu‘lznyonly one to a. nmi . Our New ~ Garden Guido lly explains the conditions of this con- ' tout. Writs tor-w it etodaym For 101135;? There is no other catalog like it.” ’Ceiory. mum 1.11119“ emf-75111.11: ’ ‘ “WTL Vmswcurmm new. ” «summon. manna...“ J ,WE DAY ma " FREIGHT ’ '.21 --..."j.. s... ......._.....7.. .. .... . .‘1: w. buy all of . a ' the materials for a complete home direct from the manu- facturer and save four profits, on the lumber mliwor hardware and labor. -, 3 other plans in Catalog. Very high grade lum- b throughout Living room, dining room, kitchen. 3 bed- rooms, and bath— room. All ma- tenqlsreadi-cut. 4 savmg 18 per '- cent on cost. Star and a half senii- ungalow,with ~ -cond floor avail- r'plan arrangements. . Anyhandy man can ,. eiect these houses. Large living room with circle-tread open stairway, din- ingroom,kitch- ‘ en. Three rooms each with cloethes ' closet. Bath .. . . , onsecondfloor. .. ' ‘ .-- ‘ ’ - Price Includes all umber cut to fit; highest grade interior Woodwork, siding. flooring. windows, doors lass, paint. ware, nails. lath, roo fing. wit complete instructions and drawings. Freight to our station. Permanent}! Hgdomes—ls PO TABLE. Manystyles of year 'rounddwelTl. ings. summer cottages and garages to choose from. Write nearest mill today tor l-‘BEI’ Honey-Saving Catalog No I 270 The ALADDIN 60.," IIIIcIIIGAAl Wilmington, N. Carolina; Portland. 01's.: Toronto. Ont. '\ MAPLE SYRUP MAKERS Mail coup0n for Booklet and . Special Prices .771,” ,4”. —— ’- and Terms on ‘ ., - 611mm and 1.x. ~‘ ' L. Evap__orators_ . '_ -—I- — _— — —_ —- GRIMM MFG. Co., 3703 E. 93rd St” Cleveland. 0. Name ................................................ P.O...._, ............ .................. No Trees Tapped .................................... . so" _ The Flowers 1': ' ' or Vegetables you would like to see :- nu!!! f: f 2:} L. § 1-5, growing in your gar- 3‘ ; g; 'den—read all about i i g“ them in Burpee’ s i ,-"s§§1;,‘ Annual; MtheWorld s 7 ‘ 75"" Greatest' Garden l --: 1. Book. Mail the coupon for a copy and free packet of , seeds—your own choice. ' - -=- — - TEAR HERE --v-"fi— WATLEE BURPEE co. Seed Growers Philadelphia Send me Buroee’ 3 .Annual with Order Sheet, good for a free 10:: packet of Burpce’ 6 Seeds. 5.8-2 ,INnme......... ......... . ........... . ..... . Renoorst.’ ..... 7’77...’ ....... .eeleeoottoto. 79.0., ..................... Staten-”Ho...” ‘ 81109 01 John, you note certain very rad- "ical differences between what is said, and What is said in the other three gospels. Nothing is said about the birth of Jesus. Nothing on the virgin birth nor the genealogy. Noth- ing about the temptations inIthe wil- derness. Nothing on the place or'the circumstances of His birth. This is not because John thinks theSe matters unimportant, doubtless, but in all like- lihood he had read the other g0spels and felt that enough had been said on these toples. Pe1haps he had other reasons for not referring to_' them. In shmt, the opening of the gospel of John is altogethe1 different flom the opening chapters of the other three. Matthew and Luke tell us of Christ 5 ancest1y. Matthew tlaces it back to Abraham, Luke to. Adam. But John goes fa1the1 than that. “In the be- ginning was the “VVordf’ W h e n was th e begin- ning? Instantly fact and imagina- tion fail. We are dealing in the un- imaginable eterni- ' ' 1198. Luke says that Caesar cOmpelled all the folks of Palestine to goto then t1ibal towns for the purposes of taxation. The emperor was supreme. But John says that “all things were made by Him.” He is Mas... ter, not Caesar. . Matthew, Mark, Luke, Itell us 'how Christ selected his per-. centuries. sonal pupils. John says that they came to him one at a time,.and one brought another, and naturally an ac- quaintance sprang up, which was to be unbreakable, save in the case of one. ['1‘ is said that more books havheen written about the gospel of John than‘concerning any other book. Only this autumn I have noticed, at least two new books dealing with it. Under the tree that bears the best apples, there the most sticks. In mountains Where the scenery is most grand, the tourists go. To the book which breathes the your breath of God, soul- hungry humanity goes. John‘is the simplest book. in the Bible, but also the most profound. Its simplicity is deceiving, f01 at fust it sounds simpler than it is. - In the lesson of this week, the mag- nanimity of a great man is revealed. John was a popular preacher.’ since the old prophets of several hun- dred years before had any such voice been heard. People thronged to hear him. ' His pulpit was out in the country, but the city folks did not stop for dust to go out there. ' It was noiséd about that this was the expected Mes- siah. His name was 011 every lip. He was the rage of the day. Then something happened. Christ came by. He, too, was an amazing preacher. He, too, drew the crowds. The disciples of John become w0r1ied, perhaps a‘little jealous f01 their teach- er. They do not like it. They say that then preacher is‘the best. No other man has a iight to dim his influ- his g101y. “Rabbi, he that was with thee beyond J01 dan to whom thou bearest witness, behold, the same baptizeth, and all men come to Him.” Then speaks up this gr-eat hearted man. You love him for it. recognizes it, though sometimes not until too late. In that gracious spirit there is no room for jealousy. The gospel he had been preaching to the people who came out to hear Him, He had first preached to Himself, as every true sermon is preached. Without a ’ particle of hesitation he replies to His disciples: “Y‘e yourselves bear wit- ness, that I said, I am not the Christ, but that I afll sent before Him. *~ * This is my joy, therefore is fulfilled. e. _ xv Our Want/y Sermon—By: N. 7A M 601111! . 4‘. S you read the ‘flrst chapters of / He must increase, but I must de-i'j crease. ” No wonder that our Lord said ’ .it. That is to pray for the,same spirit ”natural and ingenuous. Probably many . . of them ate‘with their knives, picked." I C2— Not ' When a . ‘ big soul speaks out, humanity usually thatmo man born of woman was great- er than John the Baptist. It is won- derful to be magnanimous like that. And it is a gift, the gift of the Spirit of Christ. By nature We are all jeal- ous.” We begrudge other’s success, if it affects us. Not so if we have really been touched with the spirit of love. EALLY, this is One of‘the hardest tests to which any one can be put *to see a rival come'in', and to cherish no ill Will toward him. The bickerings and hatreds that have darkened the lives of men because of professional jealousy fill volumes on the shelves of the biographies of the great and the near-great. It affects doctors, often, when a new dector comes to town and picks up a large practice rdpidly. It causes lawyers to say hard things of one another. It enters like the black incarnation of mischief into the hearts of ministers of neighboring churches, at times. There is only one cure for that John the Baptist had. The picture we have of the first disciples bringing their friends or rela- tives to Jesus, is one of beauty. What if this had always been the practice of Chxistians! Philip finds Nathan, and tells him the momentous and almost unbelievable news, that he thought he had found the Messiah. To a devout Jew this 'meant everything. For the Messiah they had been looking for It was a hope so intense that we can hardly conceive it. It has so gripped the souls of all Jews that, when the Messiah did come, their pre- conceptions of Him were so deeply set that they refused to recognize him. ET Philip says in eagerness, “We have found Him, of whom Moses in the law and the prophets wrote, Jesus, the son of Joseph.” But his friend, for some reason, 'did not share his enthusiasm. He replies, “Can any. good thing come. out of Nazareth?” Such a snug little dose of prejudice sounds very modern. Nazareth was up north in Galilee, where the people were not educated, and where they had come under the sleep- inducing influ- ences of the Romans as fully as had the people further south in Judea. They we1e more freedom—loving, more their teeth at'the table, and used bad grammar. Few of them belonged -to the four hundred. Jerusalem was the big city where the smart people lived, while Nazareth was only a country town. “Can any good come out of Nazareth?” Ever see that spirit? V‘Vhen a man hasn’t a reason, he can always trot out a prejudice. It is one of the stumbling blocks in the path of the gospel. It has neither rhyme nor rea- son, but it holds sway in the feelings of many. It exists between churches. ' A woman does not want to attend one church, because there are so many working people there. ,But working people are not poisonous. " Pre‘judice cuts off the person who nurses it, from the best influences of life. It blinds the eyes to many things that otherwise would make life more beautiful and worthful. V \.. SUNDAY scHooL LESSON FOB , JANUARY110. SUBJECT: “Five Men Jesus. John 1.19 to 51. Believe on GOLDEN TEXT: ——-Behold the Lamb of _ God, that taketh away the sin of. the world! John 1-19. Phineas Peabody, our village bank- er, fainted yesterday. A farmer came in and thanked him for being tight with his loans. marki means fence made from‘cop rvbear- ‘ , ing stee Lasts twice as long as slice Without ' copper. atented,‘ ‘ alvamealed’tprm It had saved him buy- ,‘ ing a lot of junk he didn’t need. —--Sun- shine Hollow. ‘ 1 / W The Red Strand (top wire) takes the‘ guesswork out or fence buying. This results In 2 to 3 times more digdptptecti 1v 'thanisioundonordinarygalvani T s, - together with the can 't-slip knot; f gauge, live tension wires; picket-like sta wires, combine to make "Galvannealed’ Square Deal, the best fence investment yodcan make. Free to Landowners Salculatorfo (answers 75. arm tions)( Raff)! “ fTests" alla ut paratlvc beaten on diflercnt kinds of wire fence E31? (33”“Squ Deal" fence cataka “25‘ aAflerre eadinafiem 1m"r 1.913% my an 1mm". the New 115.70%er 6M3 Keystone Steel & Wire Go. .4954 Industrial 8:. em. :11. F 1-8 7H... 100 lbs. Néwly Frozen Round mums; s4. 35 rinsed Herring «Ir Bluefins 1754.84; Perch “.85: Pickerel, Round 8 .;35 Plokerel headless and dressed $11. 35: Salmon $1.:35 Small Hal 11.1.1111. $14351Flound- ers $1135; 10 lbs. Smoked B $1.00; Smoked Lake Chubs 02.00; Smoked Salmon Chunks 82. 00. Write for ,complete price Michal” Green Bay. Vile. JOHNSON FISH 60-. I - New slumping new Ostéli.‘ winter caught . Prices Low, ,- send . for complete - , Price L t. . BADGER FISH 00.. Dept. D.» Green Bay. VIII. ave 1/3 t0 1/2 AT FACTORY PRICES New FREE book ““9“ m m. "at; 75 " ”' ' ._;o°8%¢:im§ . ”@7er a?! I'glréb: big-:ndn : luimchesterk" Mic? A 611 atrial—4 .‘ Tmm ~1_Dil'eCt__tO You" granola Dahgerous sickness often . - starts With a cold. Ward 011' your colds WIth Musterolebe- ‘fore pneumoma starts. Musterole Is a clean, white ojptment made with oil of mustard. It has all the healing properties of the old-fashioned ' ' ' mustard plaster without the blister. 'At the first sneeze take Mus le from the bathroomehelf and rub. ointment gently over congested spot. . It penetrates the skin and goes right down to the seat of the trouble. -. ‘ Rheumatism, tomillitie. lumbag'o, coughs and colds that call for Musterole. .V l ToMojhers: Mummie'iealsom dime f 7‘ inmildertoroaiorWeeend .. -' . dren. Ask hjflddrenie'M'aiéemle. - s. TheMustemxt‘Co Ckveland.0hlo ‘I, are all symptom. 3.. 1‘. - , evens-,4- . .. .. -n " ‘ ”w: Vs...‘ '~ .1 ”Avgm. M‘ 3.5, -A-ov’. - _ <—-r........, . o ’4‘4rf) A ——‘ Henry Gerenger is to be the new French ambassador to the Unit- ed States. This is the first picture to be taken of the new Spanish Cabinet vghicfih was selected recently at Madrid, Spain, by General Primo e lvers. * After traveling 3,000 miles, hospi- tal rules prevented Patrick Fox from seeing his invalid mother. When congress convened, representatives introduced their favorite bills at the rate of 1,000 bills a day, burying the Documents Room in an avalanche 01" proposed laws. Mrs. Miles Benham, of Hartwell, Ohio, is the director of a twenty- eight piece high school orchestra, which includes her son and daughter, the two at the extreme left. . ‘ r E: W. Boerstler, with assistants, invented this “liquid lens,” by which the amount of heat produced by light can be controlled. Colonel William Mitchell has been adJudged guilty in his court mar- tial trial. A bronze monument has been unveiled in Ceni tral Park, N. Y., to Balto, the huskie who car- ried diphtheria anti-toxin to Nome, Alaska. m a an. ,- T111818 the largest and; smallegt boat to enCirCle thetglObe. Harry Caught in a late November Storm in Mid,Atlantjc, the S. S. ”I'ri. mounta, a tanker of 12,000 tons register, had a tough time plow- Pldgeon recently com 'lete’d a globe trip in his thirty-four—foot.. ing through -the big waves. suit boat. Thefgiant" elgenland makes her second globe trip. Copyright bi Underwood h Undonvood. New You J. \ ‘- ~. v .<,A- was ave}. ’ :rut.~.»-§4‘ w. a..- . 1;. ‘r - has 3;. in go ,u’ j..to;th :.,,signt,ilcmd told the; , , , v eyening, when. thermal: shack "‘Goin’ .. to take the flivver, Chad?” . ' 9 his father queried. The boy laughed. . “I’d even {forgot- . [ten you had a flivver, dad. You got it .after I went away to school, you re- member. ,I guess I’ll drive a horse and buggy though, thanks. The s are pretty bad.” . - - “Maybe you’d better,” Tim Davis agreed. “Don’t know as you ’could get out with the Ford.” ' > So, that evening, just before dark, Chad drove up in rent of Noel Neu- mann’s store, as he ad driven so often before he had gone away, got out and tied his horse to the hitching rail. Time had wrought no change in the old, unpainted store. The plan steps; the sagging steps that let- t e porch roof settle in the middle; the dingy windows, dimly lighted from the dusty oil lamps inside, showing-their array- of galvanized pails, gingham dresses, and {stock food—even the dead flies and unbrushed webs in the window corners— all were the same, unchang- ed! W‘ould the door still squeak, he wondered. What change would the group around the stove make when he entered? lVould Jed be there, telling them of their ride the night before?,- It was as always. If they changed their talk the newcomer could not tell it. ,Noel was first to recognize him, and announce him to the group. “Vell, by golly, if it don’t be young Chad Davis! Now I be tellin’ you, boy, you’re gettin’ growed out!” The rest of them name'forward then, to shake hands and to welcome him. For one thing he was glad. Jed was not there. The sheriff dropped in be- fore the evening was over, but before that happened something else had caused Chad to forget his worry about Furtaw. One of the farmers who lived down the river a short distance made the re— mark. . “Say, boys, I seen somethin’ funny today. I had to take the road south from my eighty down to Cone Run, to see about some Jersey calves Sam Mitchell had for sale down below the Run corners. Well, you know where the old brush road branches off up to Cotoh’s place?” Chad was aware of a new interest among the hearers. They hitched for- ' ward on their chairs and boxes, sud— denly stirred out of their mood of calm listening to each other, by the men- tion of “Coton’s place,” and a chorus went up, of questioning “Yeahs?” “Well,” the narrator went on, ""I‘he snow is pretty well gone along the read now, but about twenty feet up that old ‘road above the fork, a-little cedar had kept the sun off a drift that had blowed in behind a big stump. There was bare ground on each side, so I couldn’t help noticin’ that patch of snow. An’ right in the center of it I seen a track! I didn’t believe it, myself, at first, but I got down out of my wagon and walked up to see, an’-.. sure enough, there in the center of that drift was a track—Lone single foot; mark! An’ say, boys,” his voice drop- ped to an awe-laden whisper, “I’d swear that track was a woman’s!” “Good Gawd!” one of the hearers broke out in a tense, «hushed tone—— “you don’t suppose—~17” ‘ “Well, I don’t know,” the first speak-s. er said slowly. “I thought of it—but I don’t believe she’d make tracks.” From where he was sitting, his face hidden in kindly shadows, Chad saw the man’s neighbor gouge an elbow into his side. The others must have seen, too, for suddenly they remem- bered! For once they did not break the conversation smoothly. An awk- ward silence fell upon them, and it was old Noel who finally 'saved them from it. “Now, I be thinkin’ them calves of Sam’s don’t be much!” he declared. “You' be gettin’ better calves here by é store. to ram him a, . 71:3 their chairs from: the support " " . table.- . , I. . , 1-, .i 1 Our ,. , ,. mire-arm Serial-”Shy; .- 1 ‘ , By 2 Popular Michigan Author w " .‘afif‘."-1.¥fi-' ‘ k 4J4. What Happened in Previous Chapters " Chad Davis’ father went to Northern Michigan in the days of “solid, pine,” and later “carved a farm from the-wilderness.” In this environ- ment, Chad grew up- At'twenty-four, lie 18% minister in a small sub- urb of Detroit, planni :‘te‘return home~ taxman extended. vacation. Waiting for his night tra- n,;‘her meets Alice’Clair, whom he vividly remem- "bers as having once attended his church. Listening to her appeal that she must immediately leave the city, unknown: to herufriends, and » ’ that she had done nothing criminal, Chad offers his assistance and has- tily marries Alice Clair. At breakfast in a Saginaw hotel, they read that Henry Coton,.aged lumber merchant, who had just married his twenty-one—year-old w d, Alice Clair, was ‘slain on the eve of their wedding. A gun which Chad observed. in Alice’s pocket, revealed one em t chamber bearing the stain of burned powder. p y Chad struggles with himself, but de- Alice' insists she is ‘innocent. In spite of this, cides to “cherish and‘protectmhis wife. He hides her in a deserted lumber cabin, five miles from his father’s home, with the protection of Old Bob, his faithful dog, and goes home to avoid suspicion. Alice discovers the remnant of an old/letter signed by Henry Coton. Chad admits the cabin and tract of land belong to Coton, but an anger, sullen and flaming, shows "in his face. Alice tells him of her faint childhood memories; how, according to Ode Grant, her father and moth- er lost their lives in a forest fire; and how she came to find Coton dead. Going home on the train, Chad meets Wlth the country sheriff. Silverwood than they ever be havin’ by Cone Run!” ‘ 'Slowly the conversation picked lip and went on. Davis, sitting silent in the shadows, took no part in 1t. One thing seemed fairly sure. There was not a 13D in the group who would trace th lone footprint up to Coton s shack—not for the price of his own. farm! Perhaps Ellen was even safer for that one tell-tale mark. _ A little later, when among the few simple groceries Chad ordered; he men- tioned a slab of bacon, Noel looked up in quick surprise. . “Now, by golly, Chad, I be th1nkin’ maybe your father have whole half pig smoked and hung up in the smoke-' house. Nah?” Chad was'bn guard. . , “Maybe he has, Noel,” he replied, carelessly. “I haven’t been at home yet long enough to know. mother said bacon.” . “Maybe she be sayin’ somethln’ for bakin’, Chad? Flour, little,-maybe?” “So she might,” Chad agreed. “I’ll take the flour and bacon, too, to make sure. They’ll both keep, or she can bring the bacon back if she doesn’t want it.” A quarter mile from home he stop- ped the horse. In the darkness he could barely see the great unpulled stump, standing just over the stump fence, in the cleared field. There was a cave-like hollow under the roots of that stump, with its mouth well hidden by blackberry brush along the fence. He had hidden fish-hooks and wooden daggers and war-clubs—many a boy’s treasuregin it in his school days. Kneeling, he forced a gloved hand through the briars. there, large and dry. Quickly he cach- ed the things he had gotten at the store—all save the sugar his mother had really sent for—got back into the buggy, and drove on toward home. In the morning ‘he would pass the stump, and the fence would hide him .from the road and from the house. His father remonstrated mildly when he left the next morning. “Ain’t you goin’ to stay home at all, son.” “You bet I am, dad, but not till I get_ my fill of being out of doors, again!” “Comin’ home early again?” “No telling. I likely will, thong .” Ellen did not cross the clearing to meet him that morning. He stopped just outside the door and called to her; Actz'fvitz'e: of A! dorm—For Quantity Production I thought ' The cave was still 0 A moment’s‘pause, then a voice, strain- ed and frightened, came from inside. “Is it you, Chad ?’.’ “Yes”—she pulled the door open for him: her hand still clenched on the pearl grips of the revolver. - “Why, Ellen, what’s wrong? What has happened ?” ‘ He sprang through the door and caught the girlrin his arms, and in the shelter of them, she relaxed suddenly, and broke into nervous, shuddering crying. He held her close and secure, and waited. She would tell,him as soon as she could. The hysteria pass- ed after a few minutes, and she look- ed up at him. Her body still quivered in his arms, and under the tear stains on her White face were the marks of a night of sleepless horror. The gray “eyes were under-circled with great dark rings, the lips trembling, and a nameless, uncontrollable fear was in her very voice when she spoke. “0h! hold me tight that way!” she implored him. “Don’t, please don’t let me go!” He caught the quick, involuntary shift of her eyes about the room. Still looking for figures in the darkened cor- ners, he knew. Gently he pushed the ‘ hair bapk on the white forehead, and ran his hand down through the soft mass of it. “I’ll hold you,” he promised. “You are all right now. You need not be afraid. Bob and I are here with you, and you are safe and all right.” After a moment, “Let’s go over by the table and sit down. Can you tell me about it now, do you suppose?” Ellen nodded ilently, and let him lead her to the ta le. He dropped into a seat across from her, and she stretched her slim hands out for him to e. . “Oh, it was awful!” She began in a voice that still tremblhd. “I wasn’t even lonely last night after you left. I sang a little. low song to myself while I got supper for us. Then we sat here, with the shutter open, and watch- ed the sunset fade, and the twilight come on. I have always loved to sit in' a quiet room in the twilight, so I didn’t light the candle. Bob came over and put his head in my lap, and it was so still and peaceful that I thought I could stay this way forever.’ Just be- fore it. got really dark I got up to go out and look once at the evening star, above that lone pine away off there to the west. I had discovered it night before last. Then I was going to fasten the shutter and go to bed. I stepped «was; up " 3st; ta gone brush! ened it. him, for We Wouldn't corner back. ,I couldn’t g’o.to-‘sleep then,.an‘d it got so dark and still. I waited up a1 night: but he didn’t come back, or if. 9 did, I didn’t hear him. There were so m noises to frighten me, though! 1 di apt, ' dare to lightthe candle, and it stayed dark so long? Oh, “I thought. I'd die before daylight came! The night drag- " god and dragged, and it seemed as though even ~_Bob was nervous from the darkness. Even daylight didn’t help 'much, and, oh, I’m so‘ glad you‘ came.” . She was trembling again, and Chad ‘ , we‘nt quickly around the table to her. g I‘know,"‘he said, “butryou are all right now. And I will stay till you get over it—etill you even forget all - about it.” . Her. courage was coming back. “I. feel better now,” she told ‘ him. “I know it was half imagination, but I couldn’t seem to control it. Who do do you suppose he was ?". {‘1 don’t know," Davis told her. “And it doesn't matter. You need have no fear that he will come back!” ‘ »Chad pushed his chair back after dinner with sudden decision. "Ellen, I’m going home and tell dad that I’ve got to be away tonight!” “But you can’t,” the girl cried. “You don’t dare! I can stay alone. He won’t come ,back. You said yourself he wouldn’t.” . ' “No,” Chad agreed gravely. “He .won’t come back, whoever he was. But I-- wouldn’t leave you out here alone agai tonight, not even to keep you hid 11 another day! If I stayed with— out going home, the —folks would be worried to death, and worse than that, the whole neighborhood would know of it. I’m going home and tell dad. He will trust me without asking ques- tions!” _ “But suppose they do ask why?” The girl was still doubtful. “My father never asked me why," Chad Davis told her, with a proud smile. “We knew each other too well for that.” Tim Dafiis was at work in the cow stable, with the early afternoon chores. whe Chad camein. \ 11 “ ome early, son,” be greeted cheer- y. . , “Yes, dad; but going back.” Chad went straight to his question. “Goin’ back? Back where? When?" “Dad,”-the boy said gravely, “I want to ask a favor of you. ‘I’ve got to go away to 'be gone all night. Tonight, and maybe tomorrow night—I don’t know for how long. I’ll be home in the morning, and I don’t want you folks to ask me a single question. Above all, I don’t want anyone in the neighborhood, or anyone at all, to know I’ve been away a single hour af— ter dark. Can you do it?” Tim Davis nodded soberly. “I guess we can, boy.” Then he added anxious— ly, “It ain’t anything you could manage to bring home here, and let us help you—with, is it; son?" “No, dad,” Chad told him. “It’s just myself that can 'do it, and all you can do to help, is what I asked:” His father nodded. “Well, Chad," he said slowly, “A man don’t live in the kind of a country this has been, for all his lifetime, and not learn to trust people. Anyway, _he must trust his own soul, I’ve seen funny things happen before—but the stars always come out at dusk the next night, just the same, and when the right time of the month comes the yellow quarter; moon settles down in the slashings yonder, just before daybreak, and comes up the next night an hour later and a little bigger, as regular as though there wasn’t any trouble on . ' ‘ By Frank 'R Lee: WELL, MA! ToMoR Row Monmm m CAN SIT Down WITH THE RESTOFU3 To EAT R CA 553 TM GOIN‘ To IwfiTAuKMY NEW PAN CAKE MACHINE Granite: ARE { ' ' , 51' A9 GOOD Yl . MOVIN G - > Mo M ALUMINUM GRtDDLE, I A5 WHAT "(Inge buT THIS no ceases == USED To MAX . is Remus , E * - CAKES a 1— . nEf—‘D, l}. i FLOP McQE , r (_ i“ ' G / AUTOMATI ‘ i . ' CARRIER ¢_ 4;. . . ’9; mos s . v 7 2? O , 3) 3 l l‘lh.§!,.3i., TOTABLE {f\ §»'03—'__.\..____ \\ r17 ' \ .m' :72” c‘ , ij fees, .11; a: rshadowsgmf the under ‘ . . ,, _ He saw.me at the same has. , he . screamed . once—an * awful; . soresm,.like that of a wild thing or a .. ' madman—sand was into‘ ‘the ' . . I ~raninto the cabin and fast~ [didn’t- -dare \send, Bob after-.. ;.,né_s:.. W‘.» _ g o— - _._- was.“ ,Thfitreem‘ — an ' x‘xaght e ‘” as! because it‘s aw «has to " doiqthe; matchingEebut when it , , Jails .th’enolsa bigger- force than a . . . . man andh‘is axebehindit: amdmostly " L r, - .. zit-ill fall the right way. ., . -‘ 3‘ . “It’s all right about this—~this favor " “of yours.‘ I wish you could tell us— " 7 ' but we .won't’worry. It’s all right. ’ . ' The dog hounded across. the thresh- hold, Less’bhan a. dozen; feet from the door‘he st bed, unified .for a moment, and broke ’ to the weird, rolling trail bay. Across the clearing, into. the new-ground, on west across the willow swale,’ the sound went, as-he ran his fleeing quarry through the; night. Ellen 9 he .conimjanded in: ' . . "He turned away, but not before Chad flung herself into the man’s arms, shiv- had seen that his“. eyes - were still ering with terror at the sound of the ; ~' ,' troubled. = primal hunting -cry, echoing through ? . . . Chad WEB-t out and across the road the brush. Chad waited, everymuscle ;: - " ' ' tethe south again. Ellen was putting flexed with suspense. Either a shot i . ‘a—supper fortnm on the T011811 table, would crash out there in a»moment——— 3' , ‘ when he came back to the shack. or the trail bay would. change, and ‘lVVe'll sit here lathe twilight t0- screams would mingle With it! gether,” he told her, after they h watched the sunset lose--its flame above twat, new ground, “if you, are t _ , not afraid.’ . ‘ ' — ' “No,.I am_ not afraid with you here. Besides“ you said he wouldn’t come ba k ” ‘ Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the bellowing stopped! ' No warning—- a sudden falling of the silence -of‘the night upon them again—that was all! Chad Davis whipped the pearl handled revolver from his pocket, and stood, holding Ellen with one arm, waiting. c . “NO,” Chad Davisagreed abstracted- A- sound reached them presently. ly,w“he won’t come back. " Something was coming through the Ellen was studying him curiously. brush—~coming toward the cabin!. A There had been a. yague uneasiness in soft pattering—slow, ‘1rnegular——nearer ’his manner ever since sundown. A nearer! Davis raised the revolver—— ’ ‘ ‘ sort of a dread—as if he were under and‘ then across the cabin doorsill some premonition. 'She knew he had crawled Bob! Bob, unhurt, but crest- , suggested the twilight, because‘he did -fallen and cringing 1n the starlight. i not want a candle in the cabin as His tail tucked up between his legs, I darkness came on. His thoughtsvwere his belly dragging on the ,floor, with not centered on the things about him. the shame of his failure——-or fear of his He was strangely silent. She had seen prey—they could not tell which—step him, as he left the supper table, cross by step he crawled to them! For a to the door and pull it open a narrow minute Chad stared at him, speechless crack. Now, he was sitting Where he —>—t'hen he stepped swiftly over and ' could look out through this into the shut the door with a bang! Ellen .' brush. The silence held. Bob, lymg heard. the wooden bar drop into place. at the girl’s feet, was breathing deep There was the sputter and yellow flare . and audibly—the only sound in the of a. match, and then, in the guttering l 2 room. Ellen sat motionless, watching light, as the flame fed down the wick the man’s faCe in’ the line of light that to the candle, the man bent down and . fell through the opening of the door. I ~-‘ It was grave; set in a chiselled expres- l . , sion of thoughtfulness—a thoughtful-~- l ness that weighed probabilities, and ‘ waited for some event. He had told her that the man would not come back to the clearing—but he had not believed it! In his own heart he expected the intruder—expected him, and waited for him! The girl’s body grew tense, quivered at the mem- - cry of that scream she had heard. It had come from human lips, she knew“ for she had seen him standing there in the shadows—but it was the cry of a madman—a thing crazed by awful hate or awful fear! Who had it been? Did Chad Davis, waiting by the open door, know? \ It grew dark in the cabin. The bunk, the rough table, the logs in the walls, faded, blurred, melted into the gloom. The shutter was closed. A single . streak of gray light touched the floor, f , and the silent, thoughtful man in its” l path. Ellen‘grew oppressed by‘the silence. She wished he would speak~ would move! She did not dare, her- self._ The spell of the stillness was upon her, and she dared not break it. ‘ Outside, it was nearly dark. The shad- ows of the big stumps were all but lost against the solid black of the un- derbrush. A moving thing might cross the clearing and not be seem if it , move owly, low down in the dark- ness along the ground. A quarter of an hour, and darkness would fall com- plete. She could not be sure, but it seemed that Chad wa‘s‘dozing in the rude chain His breathing was too slow—71:00 heavy, for wakefulness. long walk in the warm wind had been , too much. Even his vigil could not 3; hold his tired body tense and alive, , for long. The girl startled at a sudden sound i —a movement! Bob, lifting his head, raising himself to his feet. There was _a tenseness, a guar ed caution about the act. Ellen put her hand down on f - him in the darkness, and under it she ~ felt his hackles stiffen, raise! His body was tense, rigid; and .up in his throat, suddeny, there rattled the faintest trace of a snarl. A sound very low, but pregnant with savage warning! Bared fangs, gleaming eyes, writhing lips; were in the snarl, and it hung in the" dog’s throaJ—hummed together, more distinct! ' Chad twitched suddenly—stiffened into startled wakefulness at the sound. ' His senses cleared, and he put a quick hand on the dog’s head to silence him. . .The menacing snarl died away, though there was still a trace of it in Bob’s “every exhalation of breath, and ’under. _ Ellen’s hand, the heavy hackles stayed ' “ erect! f , They waited—dog and man, rigid, _ * ready—Ellen shaking with a nervous v __ gifright beyond her ’control. She slipped », her hand into Chad’s, resting on the , dog’s head. He felt‘ it, coldhshakin'g, wet with clammy sweat, and closed W his own over it. The’minutes dragged by. .Bob‘dldnot relax. What- ~ ver it was outside the cabin, that had aroused him, the traCe of it was still \. l. . . _-nnéme;\,~ wan.” .__~__,__ there. _ ,0, sound came‘, save -faint and melancholy, in the distance, a. great . ~ roled‘vAh all. Lon), some dead, 7. \that door locked tonight—and I’m glad His- _-every time! ” Tim’s gone down there to the shack m examined the dog. When he straight- ened his face was very white. “Ellen, I don’t think I’m a coward~9 but that is beyond me! We’ll keep you’re not here alone!” “And you didn’t think he’d come back!” Ellen said in» a. scared, hushed voice.‘ - . ‘ CHAPTER VIII. Hushed Voices of “Lucy.” There was the usual group around the stove in Neumann’s store that next evening.— The talk had swung a wide circle, and someone finally mentioned Henry Coton. . / ,“See they ain’t caught the girl yet,” a. neighbor responded. . “No, an’ they won’t, neither,” Jed Furtaw averred. “Them big city p’lice ain’t, so much smarter~than anybody e se.” “Well/T came thoughtfully from the setter on Jed’s right, “I don’ know as it matters much. I guess we all figger old Goton got. just what he’s had com- in’ to him this good many years. Ain’t no usv lyin’ about your feelin’s, nor beatin’ about the bush any, l guess.” ~ Furtaw started to contradict him, ' then thought better of it, and for a long minute there was silence, filled . with the slow pulling of pipes. Then the (lown~river-man spoke. “Say, boys. speakin’ of Coton, I Can’t get over them tracks I seen. that I ‘ was tellin’ you about the other night when young Davis come in. My 'hair stands up every time I think of ’em!” “Now, by golly,” Noel cut in, “1 ‘be thinkin’ maybe you think ’bout ’em, too much, little. That’s vat be the matter! Now, ven folks be goin’ by the graveyard they don’t vant to be thinkin’-any!” . “You’re right, Noel,” ° someone agreed! “Thinkin’ is runnin’ that way, “That’s all right,” the chief figure of the foot-print incident declared. “Them tracks ain’t all! “’0 heard a dog runnin’ last night over in Coton’s woods, just about bedtime. Didn’t run long, but he bellered all right for a. few minutes. I’m tellin’ you he was. chasin’ somethin’. An’ he shut up right off, sudden!” The speaker leaned over in his chair. He had an audience now! “An’, boys, ‘I'll bet my farm that the dog was Tim Davis’ Bob!” “Say, I noticed that, too,” another corroborated. “Heard the dog, straight in south of my place abouta mile; I figgered. I told Nan that sounded a. lot like Tim’s dog, down at Coton’s 'shack._ But she wouldn’t let me talk about it, justat bedtime, that way!” “Their dog’s go , too. Went away the night be ore C ad got back. Stoley. they thought." ' Gpod God,~boys.” the down-river mans voxce was little more than a whisper, ‘You don’t suppose Lucy. could a’ come back-an’,that dog of ' £0 lier‘il Yogi know how ow w en t ero’s dead in the h 3. Maybe hedknéewgl dYou ”don’t supgggg” ~1sworsraeawa -\ " whisper. y in an awed a dog will- (To be continued). _ \ 3. \\\\ ‘/ This is the land of opportunity for the farmer. Farms of every size await the skilled hands of Northern farmers and will produce more profit than in any other section of the Nation. Crops will grow practi- cally every month in the year and find a ready and profitable market. Because the South needs farmers, these lands are now selling at much less than their actual worth, and make the attraction much stronger to the progressive farmer who is seeking something more than a bare living for his family. While this railroad does not own, or offer for sale a single acre of ground, this department will, With- out cost to you---now or ever—-help you to locate in the South; g'we you advice as to What crops to plant and how to market your products, also have one of its farm agents help you with all of the problems which ‘ confront you. Write today asking for information. Go A. PARK / General Immigration & [ado-trial Amt Louisville Av Nashville Railroad ' ' Dept. “F4 W'iuoo ‘7. I LOUISVILLE 8’ / , . NASHVIL.LE. R. R. OFFER No. 1. MICHIGAN FARMER...1 . "$1.00 All 1.... . . .. g ' ' . _‘ - meme 5.5131133 1,7,1 yr,\$109 m 1.... 2' _L' ggfiagtgrggfld -------- 3 30' Daily NeWspaper Clubsz— "’ gappegsléuasazine ..... 1 Ira}. l 75 ........... . . '~ . 011880 N.” ‘ 2g$ 1>o_g1_111tryI Sgfilcess ........ 1 yr. $2. 75 Our club. rates With daily,pa- Amiga Poul. Advoczite” 313T- ' .17.. 03 V e -------- - -------- ' - To Ivalue ......... ....3275 w: ' pers are made for subscribers . ‘1 .. . _- :r OFFER No. 2. living on R. F. D. routes only 0. l... \ _. , 1 - FFER No. 18. , .. l T. .l . __ £‘r‘gfiléfsAl‘éalgg‘t‘eMF‘g‘:fj $15151 08 A“ “‘1' It" In dou‘bt, send us your order, MICHIGAN FARMER. .1 yr. 5100 All I...» ' _ " - .: Esiwinethrluu ..... l. ..... 1 yr. 153$ l .85 and we wili have it filled if p08? ‘ '53,?1‘3‘Te11213‘°m.e. 101111131 :3 3.3.: 113232 35* .. ~ g. ... 355.33.... 1°. 12:33 sible. our rates with Michisén ~ Raymond's Tsar... 1 T. 131;: ' ; * .1 E OFFER No. 3' Daily Rapers apply to the'st'ate ‘ue """" - """" . ' $3 " ‘g . l1? i fiIEI‘IIIIGAL? FABMER_,,% yr $3. 3?) A" fan: of Mlchigan only. : , FER No 19 ' I 5 .- l C a s agazmo ------ yr- - '1 MICHIGAN FARMER” 1 yr. $1. 00 A“ . 1:3 ~ ‘ 533333831‘33 Tall as: :3 33: 33“ 85 3333313333“ 3‘32"; 1112.33; 23323-8 ~ 3323335131.. :3 33: 3331320 ' - , Total value ................ $3.00 Albion Evening Record , , 3,50 g Good Stories . ...... 1 yr. , . - -._ , OFFER NO. 4‘ ‘Battle Creek Enquirer_ , Total V3399 ‘ ..... . ........... 31:75 \ - . _ . glcmfiANl FARMERLé yr. ‘3 83 All four B' Nfiws 3-15 . . . . l. . . . 4.50 , - - — arm ec anIcs yr. 1 1 s ioneer . . . . . . ‘ OFFER N0 20 l . Fruit Belt .............. {1(5)$l .80 Bag Gig, Times-Tribune i 38 v MICHIGAN FARMER.. .1 yr. $100 All-Em . . Modern Poultry Breeder. 1 yr. C d t R rt f' ' Breeder’s Gazette .. ..1‘ yr. 1.0 ' . =___ Total value ................ $32 25 Doing? geee r(Asser . . . . 2 3(5) gum Illgiecéiagzllalcs 5 ...... 11yr. {£832 50 ‘ . == . pen oa oys ...... yr. .. g OFFER No.5. Ttl I .. ............... - g g MICHIGAN FARMER. _ .1 yr $1. 00 A“ Fm" Betroit: 1T\l_ew's . . .. . . . . 4.50 . o a va ue $4.50 . Tl _ Pathfinder ............. yr. 1.00 e 1'01 lmes . - - - - . I 4-50 . . E People’s Home Journal..1 yr. 1.00$2 50 «Elkhart Truth, (Ind .-). .. 4.50 . - OFFER ”0- 21- ’ . E On-the-Air ............. 1 yr. 100 Flint Journal . . . . . .. 4.50 . MCBFGAQTVFfilRMER ’3le 3133”“ == T033" value ---------------- $400 Grand Rapids Press . . 4.50 woman“ or """" R $ 1 40 ‘ . E Household ....1 yr. 25 . _, ‘ 1.: E OFFER No. s—w. Grand Ra ids Herald. . 4. 50 Total value .......... . ..... $1 75 _ g 5‘ g 33353195315335.3315" % 1131.151. 00 All four iaclkson itgen’ s Eatriot 4. 50 - E g - a amazOo azette. 0 ' OFFER 146.22.1' g ' E 3231333 81131333315133} 33: 33” 25 Lansing State Journal. 4 50 MICHIGAN FARMER 1w 510311.11... E .1; E Total value ................ $3. 50 Lansing Capitol News” 4 50 Pathfinder """"""" 1 y" E ‘ ' g E Monroe News 33-3.50 Me'paltall's illiagazine .....1 yr. $:3§$20 .00 E ., = _ --------- o v ue ................ ...... lg g MICHIGXI‘GFEXR‘fiEfl W1 yr. $100 Manistee News Advocate 5. 00 . ‘ E 5‘ E Good Stories . 1 yr ‘ .5 A“ ‘0‘“ Niles Daily Star 4,50 OFFER NO- 23- , g G u “'1 ' O ' .--. ' MICHIGAN FARMERH 1 yr. $100 Mid-m *' = en ewoma’n ........... yr. 25$] 50 wosso Argus Press . . 4 50 . . =_ Poultry. Success 1 yr 1:00 Breeders Gazette ...... 1 yr. 1: 00 E Total value, ----------------------- - $2.50 150:1??? Dall PressH. . . .1 d i;— 28 351111: FroIINer .......... 1 yr.$zgl6$1.85 '— = 0 uron lmes— era 0 a Va "0 ................ g a. = E MICH GA?\IF FE? 1glgloRa—w $1 00 Saluglt Ste. Marie Evening OFFER No‘ 241* g I A E yr. . ews...... ......... ' ' ; g PEOPIGF Home Journal-1Y1“- 100 M‘ "" Saginaw News Courier” 45(0) 32333335333315? 333313313311 .1 1311;1‘1‘03 A“ ‘°“' g — :1 g ¥°§alisHMagamPfe """ 3 y" 1 03$2. 50 Trav. City Record Eagle 4. 00 Hunting & Fishing 2332 .75 ‘ g = 0 ays . OUSGWI e ..... yr. T 0 en Road 11yr 1:503 _ ‘ _ _ E Cal-1115211; l ............. 1 yr. $21533 To§ego gaily glade ..... g 88 gram Yang". ........ g" _ . "=_= oavue ................ . oeo ews- ee......‘ """"""""" l g OFFER N°_ 9. Toledo Times __.. .. .. 3.00 ' OFFER No.25. E — ' . g ismgjmggANngARMER. . 11 y1. $1 00 “0“!" ,0“, Ft. Wayne CIgtlewstSentmel 4.50 gfldHéGANI FAildiMER. '3 yr. $383 All three - E “”19 0r ----------- yr- . a ne azet e . . . 4 50 ’5 an era ------- 7“ $2 50 , . E Fruit Belt .............. 1 yr. 1.50$1 5 ’ __ Pathfiider ............. 1 yr. 1.00 ‘ 3“ E. Po+flttr31 Sulccess ........ 1 yr. $3.88 .8 sog‘é‘l‘lesg‘nd” Times (seven 50 , Total value_.’. .... .' ......... g“ 1' ' __.. O a V3 ue ................ ' ' ' ' E OFFER N Chlcago Herald- Examiner 5. 25 OFFER No 25 g .. » I. V‘ E MICHIGAN FARME¥lm101$100 Chicago Daily Drovers" MICHiGAN FARMER. :1 yr. 3100 “”1"" ‘ . 5 1yr' All four Journal . 6 00 Capper’s Magazine ..... 1 yr._ 1. 00 . E INIIOderII: lIg’lriseilla ....... % yr. 2.(2)O$2 55 Chicago Triblil‘le” . . . . . . . 5.25 Household 1 yr $2§§$l .60 E ouseo yr. . " . E Farm Mechanics ....... 1 yr. 1. 00 ' Total value """""""" 3 ' J E Total value ................ $4.25 OFFER No. 27. , “' E OFFER N 11 OFFER 1 ‘ ‘ ‘ 1(‘3‘II‘iIHIGAvl‘l‘ FIfiRMERmi yr $100 A“ three ‘ i E 0- . 1 No. 5. 0 We ' ee y ....... yr. . g g filcgléllllgAfi FARMER. . 3 yr. ‘3' go) A" time IggQHIGAN F.ARMER. .1 yr‘.‘ $100 A“ f Household ........ 1 ...... 1 yr.$3 53-32 2,5 s 4, ' l. .. a 0.111.332.3132 :::::1 3:: $1 75 HT“ 33 232 °"' """""""" ~ * w l l -. g Total value ................ $2.50 Household. ..1 yr, 25 532.25 ' ~ OFFER No 28. ‘ . H” E ’ Total value .............. . .$3.50 ' ‘ MICHIGAN FARMEF 1 yr $100 53’0“! _ . 3 ;_ :=_"’ OFFER No.12.1Al ' Woman’s World. ....1 yr. ' _‘l t: E yr. oern so a. yr. ’ l ~' 3 = 12255315231“ 1 T. 333 T. “FER ~° T. » 3.1... 33.12 - 3... 3°33? 5° -~ 2.... E IllgittraltedgMechanics ..1 yr. $31-90 111.33.33.35“ ..FARMER 3 333 “'33 “life-iv . Total val‘ilp‘e ............ ....‘..$4.50 , ' . E a V3“ ---------------- On-the—Air .IIIZIIIIZIIZl r: - ' 1. ‘~ 3 OFFER No.13. W‘omans World ........ 1§r.1"5)-3$2 30 OFFERNo. 29. , * E : : l ‘3. MICHIGAN FARMER' ' .1 yr_ $1.00 A“ four Total value ....... . ..... 53.50 T .. MICHIGAN FAR'.MER ..1 yr. $1.00 Mm, - , , .g . E 211110.118 &MFishing ....il yr. 223$3 50 , fifigfglfievifw ~---:,:-§.§:§- 13232 . . .l l l merIcan agazine. yr. . - , ‘ ' ‘ .00 ' ‘1 ‘3‘ E People’s Home Journal. .1 yr. 1.00 . ,. Mother’s Home Life “1 yr. '02?) ‘ ‘ . - I 3.; § {Total value ................ $5.00 You can order an AL ACRES Total value ................. 33V 3 g ‘1 1p: 2' OFFER No.14. LAUGH BOOK with any club OFFER No.30 T; ' ., ' = MICHIGAN FA MER 0 All: . . . M R. 1 r 1.00 ‘9— 11”” g 1%ouseholdwuud13... i 31‘? ‘12} l 5"'5 listed on thls page by addmg' 100 to gggg‘gégmgfngon “minim y .2‘ WW _5 f . oman’ s or] ........ 1 yr. .50 ' ' ' Peoples ome ournal yr ll; §;“ 5 Amer. Poul. Advocate. .1 yr. the Chlb ptlce: T1118 399“!" W11" On-thoAlr ,,,,,,,,,,, lyr {30%$3. 50 _5; .1 E Total value ................ $2 25 help pay-printing and mailing costs. Total value ....... .....$5.00 1 I: , E a g g a , l E N» g --------———-—-- Use This Coupon for Your Order -----.--_---.--- - g THE MICHIGAN FA-RMER, ~ - ~ . , g 3 Detroit, Michigan ' U ' . “ Gentlemen: ---I am enclosing herewith $............1¢r which Send me the Michigan Farmer 3 7 and other publications mentiOned in Club Offer- NO.............each for a periOd of one year. ‘g ‘ ’ r» - . ,I, / Name-oononoeoooo no...o'ooooooo1.0006cocoon...oo-ooooooooocooo-o‘oogoccoed-o...o‘c‘oo‘oo‘hoyfifloD'JOOIO0.0IOOOOOQGQQQOIIc-‘oo. , 4,, I - . 1 . _. - . . g .T . 1 . - . T~~ _ a » _g , . 0—“ .» i ' "‘ ,. ‘4“ .... . . _ ~_. . . _g g _g T, g g, :_,'.1_' ,. , PO 0.00.0.0.........IOOOOOIODIIOOIOQOIQUOQOOQOJ......O_.l...l..(00.31....0900’!DIO'ODQOOQOIO‘CQIQCOQU IR ~F.~ Dloollooooo tony-n;-Ismte-ouoo-ovoonccogpiuoo-ooo‘ooo'ooqloooidvoucb ' ' -. .. '. l “‘II 3;“ h: I l ll' l‘l‘llil HI l . ~.-..,_.~.;_..,,4. -. w_g-1A1' PlilCE, BABIES? 'H'AT does a 'baby cost? In a recent issue Of a popular mag- azine, a woman, who describes herself as one of the “middle class,” and who admits that she lives in New York City, entertains’ the readers with her horrible financial adventures in motherhood. Totaling it all up, the lit- '0'_ tle stranger sxadvent set her back $741.45.~ She therefore concludes that, "instead of getting the charming little creatures in grbss lots, as was her or- iginal purpose, she has practically reached her limit in producing number one The chief moral that I draw from the piece is, that it’s a fine thing to ' live in Michigan- In'itemizing her bill, she puts $150 flat as the doctor’s fee. -‘ . I never knew a Michigan doctor to get that much for an uncomplicated baby case. . I have done no obStetrical work 5 for seven .years. When I quit in 1917, ~ my regular fee fOr ordinary confine- ment was $25. I believe few doctors charge more than that in Michigan, in spite of the high cost of living. Hos- pital bills need be no more than $25 a week. I think a Michigan woman could get all the service purchased by this harassed young mother of New 'York City for one-tenth the price. I "will go farther, and say that of the many thousand babies born to Michi- gan mother's eachyear, not more than ten per cent entailed delivery charges of more. than twenty-five dollars, and thousands Came through for much less. ' '. H. Zerr/gq But even in Michigan, it costs a_lot more to bring a baby into the world than it did twenty-five years ago, you say. .Granted.. To offset this, ‘however, please note that fewer babies die in 'the process, left in ,such a crippled state that their remaining years are one long drag of misery. I think we must say for-the doctors of Michigan, that their charges are moderate, as compared to those‘ elsewhere, and I think we shall not dis- pute the fact that a reasonable sum expended to give safety to mother and babe th1ough this critical period is money well spent. CANNOT SLEEP. What are the symptoms of a nervous breakdown? a period of severe strain and cannot sleep znight or day, except by snatches. Have a pretty good appetite, and otherwise feel well, exc t for a. rapid pulse and shortness qubreath. Our doctor gives me tonics nd seda- tives, and tells me not to worry and I will soon beall right. Should I see a. specialist-‘?~—G. W. Yes, I think you should, if you can be quite sure of his ability and hon- esty. It is likely that the strain you have been through precipitated your present trouble, but if it were going to pass away simply by rest and quiet, you would not have the rapid pulse and shortness of breath. These are symptoms that indicate real trouble, anda careful investigation by a’c0m- petent doctor should disclose the or- gan at fault, and give the doctor a ‘ chance to remedy it. Adventures of Tilly and Billy Tz/l/y’ J‘ Dog Hm T we Name: ILLY’S dog,- Jip, was a cheerful dog. He had a. smile for every- one, and always two or three for his master, Billy. a But Tilly’s little dog, Spot, wasn’t at all like Jip. SpOt always went around with the corners of his mouth drawn way down, and his ears flopping and dangling at his side, just like he was almost ready to cry But one morning Spot got up all smiles. The comers of\his mouth were turned up instead ‘of down, and his ears were perky. No one knew just why he felt so frisky this particulax moming, except Spot himself, and, of course he wouldn’t tell anyone if he could. NOW, the reason f01 all Spot’s cheer- fulness was what he saw that morn- Spot Just Whin'ed and Whined. .- ing when he first opened his eyes and In the 1: Mr. Weather Man had covered peeked out of the window. the r'goiind with pretty, sparkling snow. "Bow, Bowl." he said to himself. '5 "Miss Tilly and I 'will have a good .; remp in the white .snow!” That same merning when Tilly Yawpke, she, too, Was very glad to see "til” now. But after breakfast, when Till Tumble and Spot Were ready to ‘ best, mothersaid, “Tilly, you have a cold today. Little girls who have colds must not play in the snow.” Tilly was very disappointed. “But up in your play room,” said Tilly’s mother, “you will find a. little surprise for you.” “Thank you, mother,” said Tilly. “Come Spot,” and she started to skip Off to her play room to find her sur- prise. But Spot would not follow. He just sat by the door and whined and whined and whined, because he want- ed to go out and play in the snow. All the coaxing Tilly could do would not bring him, so Tilly just picked him up in her arms and carried him up to her play room. Now, Tilly’s surprise was a little table for vher and her dollies. Her ,daddy had made it for her. “Oh, goodie, goodie! Now we can have a snow party,” said Tilly. “That will be just as much fun as playing in the snow, won’t it, Spot? Besides, we can have Lolly Lou and Annabelle asour guests.” I l . But Spot did net think so; he just sat and whined and whined. Tilly decorated her play room with pieces of white cotton to make it look like snow, and cut out pictures of lots of pretty'things' to eat, from a'mag- azine. Then she and her dollies set the table and had a real party. ‘But Spot only sat back in a corner and whined and whined and whined, and wouldn’t even come to the party when Tilly brought a piece of real bread and butter’ for him from the kitchen. “I think I must call you Whiney, instead of Spot ” said Tilly, “even if ou do have a white spot on the end of your tail.” And Hys‘or Tilly’s“ . .2. - and‘ fewer mothers are‘ I have just gone through / hich. little dog do you like ,._ Over Fifty Years of Growing Better ; FOR over half a century the Goodyear “Gold Seal” line of super—quality rubber footwear goods has been constantly growing better. Always noted for their excellent wearing qualities, even under the severest Working conditions, these goods have been improved, year after year, as- . suring the customer the best (~ the rubber—wear market afa . fords. Today“Gold Seal”rub ' hers, boots and overshoes are as far superior to the very worthy product of fifty years’ ago as the modern, high qualv ity cord automobile tire is su- perior to the old— fashioned fabric tire of twenty years ago. - When you buy rubber foot- wear for yourself or your fam- ily (“Gold Seal" goods are made for young and old)be guided by the more—than—fifty— years of experience that the “Gold Seal” trade—mark repre- sents. This emblem is a guar- antee of satisfactory service. GOODYEAR RUBBER Co. General Ofl‘ices: tr 134-136 Duane St., New York . BRANCH OFFICES: Philadelphia,Pa., 26N. FourthStreet Chicago, Ill. 31 S. Franklin Street leaukee, Wis” 85- 9 Buffalo Street St. Paul, Minn. ., 371-7 Sibley Street Kansas City, M0. ,807 BaltimoreAve. St Louis, Mo. ., llOBWashingtonAve. Portland, Ore ., - - 61-7Fo urthSt. San Francisco, Cal., 539 Mission St. Gold Seal Short Boots for all- ’round service. Extra-heavy sole of tough, gray rubber. Men’s and boys’ sizes. Look 33551551 THE WORLD’S GREATEST HEALING QINTMENT CORONA WOOL FAT IS the name of 3 won- derful healing ointment discovered byMr Philli 5015 Ohio. lempounded from 01 extracted from sheep' s wool it restores to the skin just the healing roperties it needs for quick relief. The way It es the pain out of Cuts—Bums-Chapped hnfinda—Flesh Kilo 1111,15 etc..vta‘111;nost instantly need 8 3 them quic er I; an an m: on ever 11 summe you. For Rash—dimming and 55‘” 3““: k “‘ mm“ “to“??? ‘3‘" ‘3‘“; OD t t t es oln men for Rafidvéigeméollsu Bails-e—Sgratcbee, e.tc . and the best separator for ”~ ' 0“ Horses, and Oak Udders—Sore Tests on- the least money, you may ‘ , Cowa. The flnesUt all around remedy for W balance as cash 0,. e month- home and farm ~ Tu gyments. Sizes from 125 to Reno! Guaranteed . 850‘ Pncesns 10w... $24.95. It” Moro-Trio onthly payments as low as 0' T032“ tgec‘glfig healing Writs for If talc: ‘1 1 “0 0 now co on - ' ” gm“ EMF} "in Luna 90‘?!“ Get our offer first. Shippiflt “R“kfmfi‘gfi. pain to near you insure prorhpt delivery. 0R CO AMERICAN SEPARAT .. . , Rainbridge, N._Y. SEPARATOR Try any American Separa- tor in your own way, at our risk. Then. after you find it to be the closest skimmer. easiest to turn and clean. Tfle ”70272622 Set 256 Sorta! Ball 22 Roi/222g to M22224] Pleamre and Profit of Everyone VERY community needs some- thing to set the ball a rolling, and then it needs, most of all, ' Something to keep it moving, Perhaps I should say “somethings,” for it re- "quires a variety of endeavors to hold the community interest and keep the social enthusiasm growing. Our community has developed a so- . cial enthusiasm by which it has been ‘ , able to accomplish much that is worth while. Beside adding materially in filling the community pocket—book, in order that many projects of mutual benefit might be put across success- fully, it has imbued the workers with a spirit of fellowship, brotherly love, and'service, that has been of mutual advantage to those interested. Maple Sugar Get-together a Success. I believe that the success of a great part of our community doings has been due to the genius of leaders who have always planned something just a little bit different each time. I recall the Maple Sugar get-togeth- er early last spring. Besides being a “sweet affair,” it was thoroughly en- joyed by everyone. The hall was dec- orated in red and green maple leaves. What Has Your bom- munity Done? T HE above is the story of how I the women of one commu- nity in VV’ashtenaw county have kept the social ball rolling. We would be glad to hear what the women in other communities are 'doing. You will note no men- tion was made of what worthy causes were sponsored. We would like these included in your letter, telling about your com- munity get-togethers. For the three best letters, we will give three-piece kitchen knife sets. To the writer of ev- ery other letter we are able to use, we will send a handy needle-book, containing a full as- sortment of needles. Send your letters, before "Jan- uary 14, to Martha Cole, Michi- gan "Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. These lealzes had been cut from paper and pasted to small branches of trees. ‘In one corner an old-fashioned farm~ er and his wife presided over a sugar kettle, or caldron, below which was an imitation fire. Into this the guests tossed a coin and, after much stirring [and chanting, their fortune, sealed in a small envelope, was spooned out with a big wooden spoon. Each fortune contained something about maple sug- ar. As favors, the menus were print- ‘ ed on red and green paper leaves and placed at each plate. We served: Maple Sugar,Wmm Biscuit Cucumber Pickles (dill and sweet)‘ Maple Pie and Coffee Several booths trimmed with red: and f "green maple leaves were arranged, in which maple syrup, that had been do nated'.to the cause, and other canned ifchase at wholesale, were sold. Some ' of the maple syrup was even sold for “,;,_farmers in the .community on a com- 'i‘mission. A Considerable profit was "also realized from the sale of maple: . sugar cakes, cookies, and candies. I ‘mfisyrup which we had been able to pur— . Nearly a year ago, we also had a. Washington Birthday dinner that cre- ated much comment. This time we used the long tables in banquet style. At each plate was a patriotic napkin folded so as to represent a tent with a. small flag flying from the “ peak. Red, white, and blue streamers were improfilsion about the room. Even the waiters wore red, white, and blue caps and sashes. A typical south- ern dinner was served: Glazed Sweet Potatoes Green Beans Baked Virginia Ham Corn and Brown Bread _ Jelly Combination Salad Sweet Pickles Apple Pie _ Coffee A couple dressed in colonial style to represent George and Martha Wash- ington, led the march to the dinner table. A Washington program by the children and a few of the grown-ups, followed. I believe that these programs and many other unique ones have effect- ed a neighborly spirit of service to- gether in a worth while cause that has given pleasure, as well as profit, to all concerned. After all, one of our big problems is teaching ourselves how we can best live together in peace and harmony of action and spirit. -—Mrs. J. W. T. _. a LAUNDRY wusoo‘M FOR ZERO ‘ DAYS.- THESE wise paragraphs for laundry day have been clipped from letters sent in by readers. On cold days I put a hot soapstone in the clothes basket to keep Clothes quickly to the boiling. point, shim, and. ., cook unuktender. Add one-half cup of , - . .‘ carrot cubes, one-fourth cup of diced. turnip, one-quarter cup of celery, and. " "(I and fingers from freezing. -—Mrs. C. N. I add a handful of salt to the bluing water so that the clothes won’t freeze so quickly or so tightly to the line. I also sort everything and haVe them ready before going outside. I don’t allow colored clothes to freeze, as that fades them and removes the starch. I usually hang them in the basement or on the porch. -——-Mrs. J. C. D. The dryer clothes are wrung, the less water there will be in them to freeze. .- I put a little kerosene in the starch to make the clothes iron easier. By leaving them out only long enough to freeze, they always look as white as they do in summer. -—~Mrs. D. S. A STEW WILL CHASE THE CHILLS AWAY. .‘_.__._ WHEW, isn’t that wind cold!” you say, as you reach home and close the door against the first snapping cold day. But in another instaht you breathe in the savory fragrance of a steaming kettle of stew, and your next impression is, “great.” Besides being a popular dish for cold weather, stew is easily prepared by the housewife because it is always made in‘ “one piece.” English Stew. Any Englishman would be pleased to eat a plate of this English stew. Cut two pounds of chucklbeei‘ into small pieces and put into a kettle with 'thn China Falls By Julia W o/fi; OWN goes one of your _china cups! Every housewife knows ’ how expensive china is, and not always is it sentiment to Wish to put broken articles together again. But to repair china requires patience and dexterity, combined with the use of simple and inexpensive stickers. Prepared glues seldom mend broken , dishes so that they withstand constant washing in hot water. But there is a. way of using'glue and then baking the mended article in a moderate oven ”for about two hours, which sets the glue firmly ,enough to withstand very hot water.‘ Observe These Points When Mending China. Broken articles should be mended as soon as possible after the smash. If they are kept lying around, the edges are almost sure to get chipped, and then will be far more difficult to stick together. If impossible to repair at once, wrap each fragment separate: ly in paper, so that it will not grind against any other. This precaution is well worth taking in the case of any articles of value. All articles must be absolutely clean and dry before the sticker is applied, or it will not adhere properly. 1. _ In many cases it is necessary for mended objects to be supported while they are drying. '/ These two recipes for home—made ce- , font may save many a; treasured piece of- china. Beat the white of an egg, and add to it enough plastertofvParls to 11111,: to 'a creamy °°n91StBMY-. Prepare only Just hosfveness-wili hold enough for immediate use. ' ~ » , ~' Another good china cement is made from white lead. Grind it fine, and mix it to a paste with linseed oil. Use either mixture on edges that are absolutely dry and clean. Smear each edge carefully with the cement, apply- ing it with a match stick. Do not use- too much; a thin coat is better than a thick dab. Now press the smeared parts carefully but firmly tc’gether, squeezing out any surplus cement. Set aside to dry in a position where the weight of the two pieces will tend to keep them together, or use a support, such as propping up between two piles of books. This device should be sufficient for. repairs effected with the plaster-of- Paris mixture, but the white lead one often takes several weeks to dry, and cannot be left at the mercy of the chance shifting of the books. When the white lead cement is used, tie the china together .with several bands of! ,tape, inserting match-sticks between tape and china tokeep the binder from sticking, and making it difiicult to re- move when the cement is firm. Rubber ' bands of suitable'size grip'eyen better. A method almost unknown to house- wives, whereby certain Crepairs to china can be done with a. minimum of trouble, is the use of adhesive "tape used, by motorists, etc. which also has ' . many nses‘in the home. a; halfdnch wide Can be purchased at... any garage: When “sins stfiis tape, bring the broken Bikes together, and lay a; piece of tape infer the joint on-- . J- 'I . 3A roll-about " ' one quart of cold salted water. Bring one small onion chopped fine. Season with six allspice berries, six pepper. .’ one-half of a bay leaf. j before” serving, the .‘ , stew, add one cup of'potato. Thicken? cams, and Twenty minutes with four tablespoons of flour to which enough cold water has been added to make a thin paste. Scotch Add Barley. A Scotch stew is made with lamb . small onions, potatoes, and sometimes barley. A veal stew with dumplings -' appeals to most appetites on cold days. It is made similarly to English stew, ' only chuck veal cut into "two-inch and whole, vegetables; are a _ little longer squares, used. Consequently, _ , ' cooking is required. Vegetables which are generally used are medium-sized or small carrots, potatoes, and onions. Fifteen minutes stew, cover the surface with the bak~ ing powder dumplings. To make the dumplings, and sift together two cups of flour, one teaspoon of salt, and two teaspoons of baking powder. Add' enough sweet milk to make a “drop” batter (about three- fourths of a cup of milk), and drop by spoonful in the stew. Cover ,the kettle and cook for twenty to twen: ty-five minutes. ‘ DID YOU EVER— ' Drop a piece of butter into the" .' meat grinder before grinding {ais- ins or sticky substances? They don’t stick. Grease your cake tins Cold, and flour them! They seldom, if ever, stick. ‘\ Weigh each layer of your 011.1:le~ " before serving the . measure. ” ' Then one is not larger than the 0ther. ; Weigh all borrowed articles? Then you are sure to return the full amOunt ,3 . (and add a little for good measure). Turn the sharp point. of your dough in and put the cutter over it in cutting biscuits? re—shape. Mrs. H. S. TELL-TALE "NIT‘IALS. 9 I have only avery little to; ‘I‘ find this much‘ quicker:— .m._, _ . .. \- the inside of the V2361. "its . ‘ r...‘,-‘4' 1‘ s i I “ ' Usefthiis department to help solve " green, your household problems. Address your letters to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit Michigan. OVER-NIGHT commas. I Wm like to know how to make ' cookies that you stir up the night he- -:fBor£i3 and bake the nex,t days—eaMrs. "‘Over-night,” 0r “ice box” cookies, are well-named. "The mixture is made as follows: ‘Sift four cups of flour with one saltspoon of salt, one tea- spoon'soda, and one teaspoon cream of tartar. Measure one cup of butter, twO cups of brown sugar, and one cup of nut meats. M1x,,all the ingredients 'tOgether, including one teaspoon of vanilla and two unbeaten eggs. ‘Mold into rolls. Allow the rolls to stand over-night in“ ice box, or other cool place. If the rolls are exposed to the ai1,Wrap them in waxed paper. Before baking, slice cookies in thin sheets. "MAKE H EALTH BRlEAD. Will someone give me a recipe for makingM whole wheat bread?——~Mrs. D L . WhOIe wheat bread can be madeas -you make your white bread, by using - equal parts of whole wheat flour and ‘wheat flour. If you use home-ground wheat, you will need to increase the liquid one-quarter to one-half. A beaten whole wheat bread may be made as follows - 1,» to 1 yeast cake I 21-1/6 cups Waite flour 2% to 3 runs whole wheat flour Put salt, molasses, and shortening in mixing bowl, add hot water, and cool until lukewarm. Add yeast, soft— ened, and, mix with a spoon. Gradually 1% cups boiling water 2 tb.n1oia.sSts 2 tb. shortening 2 tsp. salt add flour and beat five minutes. Set in a warm place until light. Beat again for five minutes, divide into loaves, let; raise again, and bake. BAKED FISH. -Please tell me how to cook a large fish—Mrs. B Large fish may be cut in small steaks and fried in deep fat, the same as small fish, but stuffed baked fish is also excellent._ Split the fish and bone, leaving on the head and tail if preferred. When in the pan, the tail should be covered‘with waxed paper so that it will not burn. If a strip of clean cloth‘is laid in the baking pan, the baked fish may be removed more easily. Stuff with a forcemeat made of the following: 2 cups stale bread crumbs V.» tsp. pepper 1/6 cup minced salt pork 1 tsp. grated lemon rind 1/2 tsp. salt' 1 tb. minced parsley Lay strips of bacon or salt pork over the fish and bake, uncovered, in a'mod- erate oven, allowing thirty minutes to three pouhds.’ Baste two or three times with one~fourth cup of hot wa- ter. Serve with a sauce made from liquor in the baking pan. SELECT BECOMING, COLORS. I find myself in need of a new dress, but do not know what is the latest color I am dark, with a rather sallow complexion. ——Miss B To be Well- -dressed one cannot select /.the lateSt colors, as ‘they are not al- ways becoming 'to one’s complexion. With your complexion one should wear dark and dull shades of eithex blue, tauches cf bright coloring of rose, flame, and' Orange. \ ‘Afl-‘HI‘GJH-Bov". WASH TU B. HERE islno need to have a wash bench around in the way, or even h (3.9 permanently lopated, if ” “handy.man around the or brown, but always with; house” fix your wash tub as the one illustrated. It will a1so save much space when the wash room is small. The three legs are sawed from one- ‘inch lumber, and shaped as in the drawing, the upper bevel being neces- sary to cause the legs to stand out- ward at the bottom and brace the tub. Then cut six small strips of tin or sheet metal about an inch wide, three of them about eight inches long,.and three about six inches long. Bend these into loops, as shown, and solder the ends of the longer ones to the out- A Tub on Legs Saves Room. side of the tub at equal distances around its circumference, and about three inches from the bottom. Then solder the other three shorter ones in like manner, placing one of each di- rectly over one of the lower ones, forming slots into which the upper ends of the legs are insn'ted. These legs will wedge into these loops, or ears. tight enough to sustain their weight when the tub is lifted, but with a light blow on their upper ends are readily detached when desired. The legs should be about three feet long, or nearly as long as the desired height of the tub—L. M. Jordan. TEMPTING RECIPES. Chicken-giblet Timbales. ltb. fat 2 ti). green pepper, cup chicken, or chicken minced giblcts. out fine 1 mun cooked carrot. 2 stalks celery, minced (lli'i'll 2 SIli'US onion. minced 1% tsp. salt 1 (‘11!) stoek 1<8 tsp. pepper 2 eggs . Melt the fat. Add the. chicken, cel- ery, onion, and green pepper to the fat and cook for five minutes, stirring occasionally. Beat. eggs just enough to mix the yolk and white, and add with the stock. Mix well. Pour the mixture into well-greased custard-cups or timbale molds, and cook. Serve with bechamel sauce. Tomato Rice. Spread a layer of cooked rice in a buttered pie plate. Dot with butter. Peel and halve tomatoes, sprinkle with salt and pepper and lay, rounded side up, on the rice. Bake quickly until tomatoes are soft. Lay over each a slice of thin bacon. Crisp in hot oven. Pepper Salad. .Cut the topsoff sWeet green peppers. Into each slip a hard-boiled egg. Around. the egg pour jello or gelati‘ne (after it has cooled and before it has begun to set). Set aside to cool. Be- fore serving, slice and place on lettuce leaves. Put over this your favorite dressing. ' Apple Fritters. Make a batter, using one egg, half cup milk, one pinch of salt, one tea- spoon sugar, one teaspoon baking pow- der, and one cup flour. Stir into this batter, finely sliced apples and fry, in deep fat. Serve with maple or brown sugar syrup—Mrs. H, L. To prevent rugs from curling, sew to the underside of each corner a tri; ‘ angula’r piece of corrugated rubber, in ’which holes have been punched. Keep your boy; on the farm by giving them warm, coma fumble rooms. Farm homes now enjoy same heat as the Finest City Homes Healthful warmth and comfort in every room. No “chi y, drafty" spots! Clean, dustless, hot water radiator heat! The Ideal RCOLA has made this possible to all farm homes—can be installed anywhere -does not require a cellar. Connecting AMERICAN radiators heat all rooms alike. Burns coal, wood, coke, or oil and soon pays for itself in the savings. The ARCOLA Automatic fire controller gives 1 just the temperature you want—without watching or Worry. AR- \ COLA’S smooth, beautifully enameled surface requires no polishing. i i You get in the smaller, compact ARCOLA all the genial cozi- ness, fuel economy and other benefits which the larger IDEAL Boilers give to large residences and buildings, and at propor- tionately lower cost. Ask your local heating and plumbing merchant about the new low price. TEN MONTHS TO PAY. Write Dept. T today for illustrated (free) book. Amalgam RADIATOR COMPANY Barium Bldg.. Detroit. Mich. RCO LA Hot Water Radiator Heat choice new frozen fish. order from this advertise- + ment. Herring. round, large. 40.; Herring, dress- ed. 51‘; skinned. 8r: Yol- low l’erz-h, large. 4r; l’errh largo, skinnud. 101; Pickerel. 81/21- ,' Headless, dressed, picker-cl, 101760; Whiting. like l'ike. 100 ”,5, 81-: Ba1fish or SHOW, 51.;Bullhtads. skinned. 191': $4 50_ - Fancy Large Round Herring $4. 00. dressed Fanny Round l't r111 $4. 00, skinned/ready fry Salmon. 14.: llnlibut 161:1’ike, 18c: (‘odflSh- 12" 2 1 $160. New winter- taught \lullets (Su l'.ers) 100 1b Flounders, 101'; (Harp round 41/10; (10d eve wl1iteflsh,‘_$5 50‘ 1’21 ku e l t ‘ S‘ 101-; Trout 220; Mackerel, 141. Order any quantity ( B ciarge "0" Stud fo1 complete price “St l’atknge charge 351 extra. For smoked. sulted.sp1tcd and other kinds of tis..1 send for complete prite list. GREEN BAY FISH CD. Box 6I7. Green Bay, Wis. Michigan Farmer Pattern Service . Frocér for t/ze In—Betwem A’ge No. 338~ Slip- -on Model. Cut in sizes 27/ ards of 36-inch ma 1, 16 years, 36, 38 40 4,2 44, and 46 yardg of 41/2-inch ribbonteria inches bust measuie. Size 36 requires No. 1073 Boys’ Suit. Cut in sizes 27/8 yards of. 36,-inch mateiial, with 2 4, 6, 8, 10 ,12, and 14 years. Size 8 re- yards of 41/2-1nch ribbon. quires 3 yards of 36-inch material. ' Consumers Fish (30., Green Bay,Wis with 2 Cut in siz- ' es 2, 4, 6, 8, and .10 years. Size 4. re- quires 2%, yards of 36 or- 40-inch ma.- terial, with 1,5 yard of 3.6-inch noon- trasting. Send 13c for each pattern. Ad- j N o. 290TBloomer Dress. No. 339——Charming Style. sizes 14.16 years, 36, 38, 40, and 42 dress your orders to Pattern Depart: Cut in inches bust measure. Size 36 requires ment, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich. l ... .. ..., L .. 7w. 033%1. Jinan. W V ., ‘ , 3 : [cl-nary“, Vb‘m’fi‘i .45 214.“: :11» .. "r we. “many,— . .,_.,_, ,e I 1'2. ... ..--:4;;;;...~...._ WWW-thrr _ I. I driller L: THESE PRICES SUBJECT .TO’ CHANGE wf'ruom ~11031105: 4.. ~ :EXPLANA'I‘ION:-—-Figures in the prices of other publications. The figures in the second column— the Michigan Farmer The figures in the cations can be added,'if more th Michigan Farmer, give ., our prices for subsicriptions the othEr publications for one year. ird column give the prices at which other publi- an one is wanted in combination with the first. column represent the regular ‘to‘ ‘l _ _ XAMPLE:—~We will send the Michigan Farmer and Detroit Free Press If the same party wishes the McCall’s Maga- zine, it will cost 60c extra, or $5.10 for this combination. each one year for only $4.50. DAILY NEXVSPAPER CLU made for subscribers living on R. F. D.. routes only. your order, and we will have it filled If possible. If in doubt,- send Daily Papers apply to the state of Michigan only. , DAILY (5 a week) i 2 ' 3 HOUSEHOLD meazmzs. arc. Adrian Telegram ................. $4.00 54.50 5.400 Ann Arbor Tinm New- -°° 3-” 2'75 Adventure 5.00 5.00 Albion Eveninv “090'“ ------------ 3-°° 3-” 2'75 Ainslee's 2.50- 3.25 Battle Creek Ennulror-Nev" -- 4-00 4-50 3-7: American Boy 2.00 2.50 Big Rapids Pioneer_ .............. 3.00 3.50 2.7 American Builder .. «”1 100 100 Bay City ,Timea Tribune .......... 4.00 4.50 3.73 American Cookery .. 1.59 100 Goldwater Reporter . ............. 4.00 4.25 3.35 American Magazine _ _ 250 3.00 Detroit Free Preu .............. 4.1!) 4.50 3.75 American Needlewoman .. .25. 1.15 Detroit,Newe ...... . .......... ... 4.00 4.:0 3- 5 Argosy 1“-st Weekly.......... 400 -4430 Detroit Tinm ........ - -------- 5-90 4- ° 3-7 Boy‘s Lire 2.00 2.35. Elkhm Truth. (Indium) ---------- 4‘00 4-50 3'7: Cap 5 Magazine 1.00 1.50 Flint lourna ................... 4.00 4.50 3.75 Chri an Herald ................ 3.00 100 Grand Rapids Pm: ------ - ~44” “-50 3-75 Christian Standard .00 2.25 crane Ranid- Her-Id ..4.oo “-50 3~7 Christian Endeavor World ..... 2.00 2.75 Jackson Citizen's Patriot 4.09 4.50 3.7: .Collier's Weekly .. 2_ 0 2.50 Jackson News ................... 4.00 4.50 3.7 Country Lm . 5.00 Kalamazoo Gazette .............. 4.00 4.50 3.75 Current Events . 1.40 Lamina state Journal ........... 4.00 4.50 3.75 Child Lire ......... _ _ _ 8.00 Lon-inc Capitol New ------ » ----- 4-00 4-50 3-;3 Century Magazine .......... . 5.00 4.25 Monroe New ................ ... 3.00 3.50 - Dcarborn Independent (Ford's).... 1.50 2A0 Manlaiee New. Advocate 5.00 5.00 4.75 Delineator ......... . .00 150 Niles Daily Star ---------------- 4-00 “-50 3-75 Designer 1.50 2.00 ”"0““ AW!" Preae """"""" 4'00 4'50 3'75 Detective Story Magazine 6.00 6.40 Pontiac Daily Free: ............. 3.00 3.50 2.75 Educational Review .. 3.00 315 Port Huron Times-Herald ........ 4.00 4.50 3.75 Etude ..... .. ______ 100 150 Sault Ste. Marie Evening Newm... 4.00 4.50 3.75 Everybody's .. 2_50 .300 sayinaw New Courier ----------- 4-00 4-50 3-75 Every Child's ,. 1.50 1.50 Traverse Cityoliecord Eagle ....... 4.00 4.00 3.50 Film Fun ...... .. ...... ....... _ 2.00 2.40 Toledo DI"! Blade ............. 2.50 3.00 2.25 Forest & Stream ..........”uu. $.00“ 125 T010110 NONI-30° ----------------- 2-59 3-00 2'25 Gentlewoman ............._........ .25 1.15 Toledo Timea ............... 2.50 3.00 2.25 Good Stories ........ - _25 1.15 Fort Wayne New Sentinel... . 4.00 4.50 3.75 Good Housekeeping 335 Fort'Wayne Gazette .......... .. 4.00 4.50 3.75 Hearth & Home ................. 25 1.15 South Bend Tribune (7 luau").... 5.00 5-50 4-75 Household Magazine (Calipers)... 25 1.15 Chicago Herald. Examiner ...1... 5.00 5.25 4.75 Harper's Bazaar _________ . ...... _ 4.00 4.00 Chicago Daily Drovera' Journal.... 5.00 6.00 5.00 Hunter, Trader. and Trapper ...... 200 125 Chicago Tribune ................. . 5.00 5.25 4.75 Hunting & Fighting. __________ H. .50 .135 Independent ......: ............... 5.00 5.00 SEMI-WEEKLY (2 a week). Illustrated Companion .50 (15.33 Judge .................... . . Chelsea Tribune .................. $2.00 $2.50 51.75 i 21 ‘ 2_ 0 Mason County Enterprise ......... 2.00 2.50 1.75 figeorsgfymemmglnenfi... _ 6.20 Life ........ ‘ .............. . 5.10 LE HEEP. SWINE, POULTRY, ETC. Literary Digest .................. . 4.90 CA" ' 8 Little Folks’ Magazine ........... 2.00 2.00 A1001!!! World ................... .50 $1.25 5 .35 McCall’s Magazine L00 L50 American Bee Journal ........... $1.50 $2.00 $1.25 BICClUI‘e'S ”18,831,110 . 3.10 American Canary Journal ........ 1.50 2.00 1.25 ' Methodist Advocate . 2.50 American Poultry Journal . ...... .75 1.00 .65 Modern prison“ . _ . 100 American Fruit Grower ........... .50 1.25 .25 Mother’s Home Life .. . 115 American Swineherd .............. .50 1.25 .35 Munsey’s Magazine ' 3.75 American Sheep Breeder and Wool National Sportsman . 1.50 Grower ........................ 1. 00 1. 75 .85 Needlecraft __________ _ 1.35 American Poultry Advocate ...... .50 1-25 -25 Outdoor Life ........... . ......... . 2.50 American Thresherman ........... 1.00 1.50 .50 Ohio Teacher ' 1.80 American Hereford Journal ....... 1.00 1.50 g .60 Open Road (Boys) _________ _ 1.50 1.35 Breeders' Gazette ------ - 1-50 -60 Outlook ......... . ........... 5.00 5.10 eepers’ Review ...... 1.50 .60 Outer’s Recreation ....... 2.50 2.75 Chester White Journal .. 1-50 -60 0n~the-Air (Radio) ...... 1.00 1.50 Connor's Farmer ....... 1.15 -15 Pathfinder ............. 1.00 1.50 Corn Belt Farmer ............... . 1.25 .30 People's Home Journal _ 1.00 1.50 Duroc Swine Breeders’ Journal ...... 50 1.25 .30 people's populn Monthly. ,,,,,, .25 1'15 Everybody's Poultry Magazine ----- ~75 1-40 -50 Picture Play Magazine \. ........ 2.50 3.10 Farni liecharncs .............. --- 1-00 1.50 -50 Popldar hiagazine ............... 4.00 4.50 Fruit Belt ............ . ...... .... .50 1.25 .25 Popular Science Monthly .......... 2.50 3.00 (hmeBme ................... 2% 200 L% “mmmfim Bmmr. ...... .“ngo gm Gleanings in Bee Culture ......... 1.00 1.85 .90 Pictorial Review ________ . ________ . 1'90 Guernsey Breeders' Journal 2.00 2.60 1.75 Popular Radio _ 3‘10 Holstein-Friesian Register . 1.00 1.50 .60 Physical Culture . 2.50 Board’s Dairyman ................ 1.00 1.75 .85 Review of Reviews _ 4.10 , Illustrated Mechanics ............ .25 1.15 .15 Radio Digest ....... . 4.00 International Plymouth Rock . .. .50 1.25 .00 Radio Broadcast . ’4_50 Inland Poultry Journal ........... 1.00 1.50 .00. St. Nicholas ...... ..... . 4_ Jersey Bulletin 8; Dairy World... 2.00 2.60 1.75 School \VOl-ld ____________________ _ 1. Leghorn World ................. .60 1.25 J science and Invention ........... 2.50 2.70 Market Growers' Journal ........ 1.50 2.00 1.25 Scribner's Magazine ....... 4‘00 4.15 Modern Poultry Breeder ......... .75 1.50 .50 Scientific American .. ______ 4.00 4.25 National l’oland‘China Journal... .50 1.25 .35 Sunday School Times 2.00 2.50 National Farm &. Stock Grower.. .20 1‘10 .10 Success Magazine , 2,50 2,75 Pet Stock Journal—Hares and Today's Housewife ... .50 1.25 Rabbits .......... .............. 1.00 1.65 .75 True Story ,,,,, .. .. 3.50 150 Poultry Success -- - 1-00 1-50 -5 Travel ................ 4.00 4.00 Poultry Tribune ...... ......... . 1.00 1.50 .60 Top Notch .............. ........'3.00 3_7o Poultry Item ..................... 1.00 1.50 .00 United Presbyterian . , . 3,25 Poultry Keeper ..... -50 1-25 -30 Violinist ............. . . 2.25 Poultry Success 1.00 1.50 .50 Western Story Magazine ......... . 6.40 Poultry Tribune ....... .50 1,25 -30 Woman's Home Companion .. .50 2.00 Reliable Poultry Journal .. 1.00 1.60 .65 Women’s World ......... , 1,30 Rhode Island Red Journal ...... .50 1.25 .25 Word & Work ,,,,,,,,,,,, , 1.60 Swine Grower ................... .50 1.25 .30 World’s Work ,,,,,,,,,,,, 4_oo 4_oo Swine World ..................... .50 1.25 .30 Wide World ,..................... 2.00 2.75 Tractor & Gas Engineering ........ .25 1.15 -15 Youth's Companion ............ 2.00 2.45 Trotter 85 Pacer .................. 4.00 4.00 3.75 BS:—~Our club rates with daily papers are as Our rates with Michigan P. . P‘”?“"‘“9‘!‘!“!‘5‘P. PFE‘FP‘. !".°’. 9’9“???“ din- gwnflmouaouudwagmuenwan Ola-01823 3.0 .FFFFPPF.N?P?N.PW? mandaQauwewseomgmu ooc OOOGGGOGGOG Add fifty cents to any second column price .and the Michigan Farmer will be sent two years; add $1.00 and the Michigan Farmer will be sent three years; add $2.00 and the Michigan Farmer Will be sent five years. you order Michigan Farmer for more than one year, you will be entitled If to order other papers at third column price, quoted in Michigan Farmer club list for the year in which you order the Michigan Farmer. . If you do not find the publications of your chOlce listed in the above list, we will gladly quote you prices on any club you desire. -- - ---—-—--------—---——-—-—. ’ ‘ ‘brooding the chicks should be of the best, and in proper working condition. There must be tight houses that are Some method sho‘uld be devised to keep the chicks upon the ground; that is, they should be allowed _ to run outside every day when the sun a ”non of that type. The 1113311 0011- is shining, after they are a week or ‘ ten days old. You cannot grow chicks-r corn meal, ground barley, middlings, .Very successfully without fresh air, VV_rite us. 5 Cut on Here. COUPON. Cut oir Here. THE MICHIGAN FARMER. ‘ _ \1 Detroit, Michigan. . Gentiemen:———I am enclosing herewith $ .......... . . .for which send me The Michigan Farmer and ...... . . coo-u... ...- for one year. \ \ _Name 5 .1}: £081. Omce oquo-oel\oo‘d‘oo!ooaoouooloelll‘clla"no . grill-l R..Daielaocveeneooeorn state].doses-elatnioaoa’e e. 0 (Names of Other Publications). i e e oeeaoeoooooaooeooooeeo‘ o e ooooaoooooICOIeoJoQoao a I aooooeoooooool‘voovngao M¢OIOIGIGOGGGO anuocueooauec 0 0° the year around. 11888. fore Christmas. vember or December. ,cheapest, lowing, fall: lier. The males from enough to start laying. free from drafts. the little fellows. winterand-spring‘ trade hasibc? .“get arm; ' ' come a definite partaof the'polil- 01110158701110 tr'rbhsniesswith many of our eastern provided itis‘fio 1 _ g ‘ grOWers. ‘ A few years ago it was after they havejlea'rned will ‘ , often pessible to get as high as a dol- to warm théirtoed‘iThis gieywiu lar a pound for the birds that were understand by martini—913.1191 mam. " ready for; market in March. Two dol- ‘tle more than a? week. old. v‘ :73"? ’lars fora two-pound bird was not bad, especially as the cost of growing the' , _ chick to that weight probably did not one should keep the lfiirds growing exceed 7 thirty cents. It may be said from the minute th'e'flrst feed is-‘giveiii. that “them days is gone forever,” but I am of the opinion that the average , ‘ there is still a good profit in growing commercial growing feed is not rich. ' J. broilers for the New-.York‘and Phila- . delphia markets. It used to be consid- put on the desired gain. At first it vered that the demand for this class of is well to keep a dish of bone meal , poultry started about the first of Feb- Whfire the chicks can get it at will. . _; ’ ruary, and lasted until late summer. T01 They will consume quite a lot__.o£ it; ' _ ' day, the demand seems to last about and- it helps them. to build up the . 1‘ 1 . Autumn-hatched Chicks. . _ . , CommerCial hatcheries of chicks sel- intenswe feeding, and the birds should . ‘5 ' darn had their first hatch of chicks 11“ be allowed ‘50 much exerdss f ’ .. .come off before the 'first of March a. have known 0f several flocks that were ; g 1’ few years ago, while today there are fed upon .laying mash, andthey 11194.9, some that are keeping the machines going practically the entire year. . have seen several husky batches of seems to counteract—any "detrimental chicks as early asNove-mber this year, effects that the excessive use of ani- \ which indicates that more ‘and more are taking up this branch of. the bush. 0 forty cents, as he had no losses. both of these cases the birds were . . marketed at anage of from nine to first the temperature in the brooder . f twelve weeks, when they averaged to‘ weigh around two pounds each. the winter broiler game it is custom- ary to sell both males and females; that is, if the birds are hatched in No- Pullets hatched at this season are of little practical use in the economy of the commercial , . . . poultry farm. Th ey‘woul d start laying the anatomy that is most susceptible _ ’. { at a season when eggs are at their 5 and my own_ experience seems to indicate that pullets grown in the fall and early winter are apt to be undersized and to lay small eggs. Chicks hatched in late February and ; early March, make good birds for fall and winter layers. Such birds respond readily to forcing under lights the fol- The males from such hatches also bring fair prices as broil— ‘ers if sold by the first of May; or ear- spch flocks should sell for enough money at the“ age.of ten weeks, to keep the pullets of the flock in feed until they are old _ ' l Chicks Need Care. One should not go into the winter broiler game with the idea that it is easy money. On the contrary, the care of chicks during ‘the shortest days and , the coldest weather, means a good cracked corn, 200 pounds of wheat, 200 . deal of work. The equipment for pounds of barley, and 100 pounds of ' ) mother earth, and sunshine. It is true tQA,_fifW’five per cent protein. Three. that the use of cod—liver oil has made pounds of'ifine table salt should 'be the problem simpler than it used to be. ., Leg-weakness was the ’bugaboo that Of the laying -mash.—R.. ‘. , p .~ iri'ghiened many growers of 'winter r .; V. . ; “2;. -f chicks in our cold climates. The use . SOME HEN f'lOUSE GLEANINGG: got the oil in the ration has helped to ‘ ' ' ' “ solve this problem;”but ,I would still get the ,chicksfout "on the ground, it ‘ possible.» "—I . haver’shoveled, away “the . and‘anockofechicks; 'snow to make. a. scatching place for 'a blue an, ' here . It is uncommon... " ;- mré‘blii . L .for the chicks to-step- Gutheisno . £251.:erth they-have la,sood.~.m 0W” a... ' right “1013200. Keep'the Birds-Aimee- ‘1 . .To make a succees‘ofwintenbroilers," . enough in ”protein to make the birds . « 5 7: l 1 l .01 a... a framework to hold the meat and fat. The last week shouldgbe devoted to .. .. I -~_ AW‘ truly‘remarkable growth. The code “ l: f I liver oil and buttermilk, 013.com milk. ' ' mal protein might producTaf . . . Disease-free. Parentagc Necessary. ~ It is important that early broilers be Several of my acquaintances tried from a\flock that is known to be free ‘ '3 out the winter broiler game last year . . ‘ i 0. and reported successes. One man made rapidly unless they are or the best; . . l l thirty cents per head Upon chicks plac- , ed in the brooder house the day be- or other disorders, are easily_magnified Another made nearer from disease. You cannot grow chicks ' Also, any tendency to white diarrhea. ' l by slight chilling. Little chicks are “ i: i In pretty tough fellows, afterall, but they g 1 must have a warm place at night.— At ' i should stand at 100 degrees F. This . ‘, may be gradually lowered as the ’ ’ ; 1 chicks become older, and the feathers ’2 ' start to grow. Place something to . keep the chicks under, or not far from, the canopy of the brooder at first. The ’ heat should‘come down upon the backs of’the chicks, for that is the part of In to 061d. The respiratory organs lie. . close to the back, as indicated by the i fact that the chick, when he is cold, 7 desires to crawl under some covering. This is the natural method with the mlniStrations of the old hen. One ‘ ; should be pretty certain that the tem- ~ > i perature of the brooder does not drop . ' Z much towards morning. It will start _ ._ i the chicks to crowding; and seriousre~ ‘ f . suits may occur. Uniform heat -and- - 3 :-. l {- regular feeding will grow as good :‘ chicks in January as later. ' . § ._ BARLEY WlTH LAYING MASH. { , . 3 ’« FARMERS with barley to be used - . ‘v as poultry-feed, might, use it to the -~ best advantage by adopting the Cor- nell scratch grain and mash mixture ‘- for laying hens. The scratch grain ‘ l formula consists of 500 pounds 'of- l heavy oats. If good heavy oats are ., . I not available, they advise leaving the ’ - - . oats out of the scratch grain mixture. . ~ , In the laying mash 100 pounds'oi' -' _ 1 ground barley is used in place of the ‘ ' » , ground oats usually recommended in l sists’ of 100" pounds leach of yellow bran, and meat scrap containing fifty , thoroughly mixed. in each 500 D‘Oiiind's ‘_ 511. ,1 . r “f, . r a 49in . a u...“ ”I". " ‘w‘ ‘W‘m ' Detroit oAllianeo Indubators and Broodera -‘Azc' ‘ Moises a chick - From ‘ Everyror- diam Ichlzalnberis evenly sated- the hollow square water rounded elbows that prevent cold corners. These are only a few of the features that make the Detroit such a big hatchinfl ..ncubator. rite for cats- .°~.1.v2w In" new .1: as on an osgunlm lleevabl bargain The DETROIT ls scientifi- flux...” of lusty lots 3:11”.- ng cm ' . Temperature is We - lsally regulated by a 11::- as trip burner that acts rectly on the flame. Heat held in and cold ept out double walls haw gdead paces between them. alrn Every partoit h. price. , , Big Combination Offer I! record smas blnaytion odor is the country. Write {or it and learn what tre- Iéneeudifiogal ans 1;:t [11:119. om a s sati- fignl‘iioneywm heck is the only tad whiehIInskea Isle. $13.31!: moonlsht ' turnu‘il. eaeardte- adswsrhyre- m C. durable eonstrncfloa as In the DetroitIncubate:. practical breeder built. rtCoIornan. President Detroit- IBAIIiII‘ncc Incubator Company Dept. ‘19! Detroit, Mich. COLONY BBOODEBS Write for Catalog md User- give your chicks a better start to profits by con- stantly supplying them with warmed fresh air without danger of dead- ly floor drafts. Larger and Heavier than Other . ’ BI'OOdOI‘. ,‘ . Wehickrspacih; -—a 20 per cent Heliveredl extra value, made possible by quantity . production " ,. ‘ ‘. g from - ..._ 4,1} . .L-s-~ _ »‘ tbedemand or 'm ,_ ._ g. ‘ f. experienced ' v' 75"" ? ".' ' ’ '. butchers. Lancaster 1115. 0e. .‘ v‘~ / ‘ ~~ Q, .1.“ rev-23. ’/ .i 883 S. Janet St. Lancaster. Pa. E991n€ubat0r$ 375 30 Ddus lridl Freight Paid east of the Rockies. . Hot water, copper tanks—double . walls—deadai ass doors. Shipped complete, wit'iliM all fixtures set up ready house. 140 Egg—$13.75: with Drain Breeder. 18 95 180 Ens—$15.95: with Drain Breeder. 21 15 250 Etc—$22- 5: withCan Canopy Broader. 35. 45 340 588-330-753 with Canopy Breeder, 43.45 500 Eta—$4 5.50: with Canopy Breeder. $58. 20 Drum B er50( to 200Chicks Capacity) $7 -25 24 Inch W'Ickless Canopy £25 to 125 Chick). $10.25 44 Inch Wieklels Canopy 50 to $0. Chick). 814 75 m I- space—double Order “from days — ay ski! not I . if at to rdor ‘t til 2.... an... an. .1.:.....::r.....°°.."fi‘inb' “"1““ Wisconsin Ins-hater co.. Box 114 , Racine, Wis. EVERLAY Lefi’hoonns The beautiful business henl Wonderful winter lay. gin-hr WorldRecord rdla‘SrsAmeri-fi eatestwinners cw ark- MRCHE etc; fimagl'dc ”W lead. "Since many egg cells in each hen. don't develop for lack a stimulation, I use ECG a Production from 85 hens rose I V This was in winter too! $20.70 additional from eggs every month. Multiply that by your flock. Think of the extra egg money you'll get. Money back if not pleased. EGGaDAY‘ MAKES Hens Lay Do not fail to‘ try 111 There’s no risk. We guarantee more eggs or money back Otten , brings 4 times usual number all winter. 661: pkg supplies 250 hens a month. Order from your dealer or mail your order to us STANDARD CHEMICAL Mrs.¢o Dost. 2| III-r. m. m m. not». 'E‘M.m “Pronounce“ “2333‘ Pam I Mrs. Pay! Murdock living the high man can. ark p selling. and very large and deep in body. 1 hope to pen ; up the choicest this coming spring and mate them with a blue rooster I 7am raising, in an effort to develop an entirely new‘ breed, which I shall call the “Michigan Blues.” The Jersey Giants are fine chickens, but the claims of a yellow skin are not always borne out in fact, and a. yellow-skinned bird sells better and, to my mind, tastes better. These blue ones are good color, as I shall not keep for breeding any hen which does not have yellow feet. dark, I can mate again with a, white rooster. It will take years of careful selection before I get the traits I want fixed, but it will be an interesting ex- periment. We have never been with- out eggs for home use from our small flock, and this week Lshall have a few dozen to take to town. Corn, bran, and sour milk is all they are getting, results.-—Reber. CLEAN COLONY HOUSES. S soon as the young stock are re- moved to the laying houses in the fall, the colony houses should be clean- ed and sprayed. Then the sunshine and cold winter air should have a. chance to clean up the‘houses during the winter: and they will be much saf- er for the chicks in the spring. The fact that poultry do not use the range during the winter, is a great help in keeping down the contamina- tion of the soil adjacent to the houses. The continued cold weather over a pe- riod of several months, and occasional sunshine, help to clean up the range and make "1t more fit for the use of the poultry in the spring—R. TH E EGG-LAYING CONTEST. H ANSON’S Oregon pen of Leghorus has materially increased its lead. It now has a production of 444 eggs, While its nearest competitor, the Leg- horn pen belonging to George Sutton, has 377 eggs to its credit. Harry Burns’ Leghorns come next with 375 eggs, then come A. E. Virgil’s pen with 357 eggs. The fifth highest pen is F. E. Fogle’s Barred Rocks, with 353 eggs. Tied for sixth place is Tom Cummings’ Barred Rock pen, and Northland Farm’s Leghorn pen, both having laid 350 eggs. For weekly production, Hanson’s Leghorns‘ also held high honors. His ten hens laid fifty-six eggs in seven days. Dining the. week the Leghorns, as a. whole, decreased in production, showing only 51.8 per cent. ThevRocks have increased their production to 53.8 per cent. This report is for the eighth week of the contest. KEEPING RECORDS SHOWS POUL. TRY PROFITS. T has been a good year for the poul- tryman who kept-close tabs on his flock. “Profits for the year ending Novem- ber 1, ran slightly higher than a year ago in most counties I have visited so far for summarizing records,” writes G. S. Vickers, poultry extension spe cialist at the Ohio State University, in a. letter sent to the 1,070 Ohio farm- ers who keep flock records in cooper- ation with the university. . Indications are that-these poultry- men «will average 130 eggs or more per hen for the year. The state average is about seventy eggs. In Medina county this year the high flock made a. net profit of $3.38 on each hen housed at the start of the year, ,while the low flock made forty-two cents a hen. The low man can-not pos-~ eibly maintain the same standard of He has a problem to meet if he wants more of these worldly goods. Hens can ’t lay eggs on a corn-alone If the color becomes too" but that combination seems to produce ‘ . 1402s:— profits. T Try it. regulator. 198. Thousands of tor on his own Free Dr. LeGear’ a valuable Poultry Book. Ask your dealer for one or sendus two 2c stamps. Address Dr. L. D. LeGear Medicine 00., St. Louis, Mo. Get More Eggs Get Better Fert More eggs—better fertility— assure maximum poultry ese results are guaranteed to every user of Dr. LeGear’s Poultry Prescription or money back. Don’ t say it can’t be done. Ask your dealer. - satisfied customers. ’ Dr. LeGear’s Stock Powder is a tonic. appetizer, condition powder and animal Keeps your horses. mules, dairy cattle andlivestock healthy and at proper weight.This is same prescription used by the farms and prescribed by him for83years in his suc- cessful practiceasa graduateVetermarySutBOOn. 'I‘wo Good Remedies To Keep On [land Dr.I.eGear’sLiee Powder—Unequaled forkin- ing lice. mites, fleas. etc. on poultry and live stock. Dr. leGear'o Roup Remedies— Powder or pills. Roup' Is contagious. Check it. May cause sick- ness or death to whole flock. Symptoms—severe cold swollen eyes. diarrhea. For sure results use Dr.l.eGear Roup Remed llity .Ir ' will. - ' DR. 1.. I). Gear V. In Surgeon’ 3 Kobe Graduate Ontario Veterinary College, 1892 v years Veterinary practice. Noted ,-- it onailm I;t ofStock nd '«nla- ' Ask Your Dealer ior Tlr. leGear’ s Poultry and Stock Remedies] Association. Bull Orpiuctons 5. 00 9.75 19.00 171.00 Order direu lrom this advertisement or send for FREE catalog. All chicks postpald to your door. OHLS POULTRY YARDS AND HATCHERIES, Dept. 15, Marion, Ohio D410. momma ZIVI/ Every chick I sell is approved by the Ohio Poultry improvement i personally guarantee I00 0/0 live delivery to your door. For your convenience, order PRICES FOR 25 50100 500 1000 White and Brown Leuhorns ............................... $3. 75 $7.25 $14. 00 $66. 50 $126.00 Buff Leghorns and Anconas .. ___.__ 4.00 7.75 5.00 125 135.00 Black Minortas and Barred Rock . W... 4.25 8.25 16. 00 76. 00 144.00 White and Bull Rocks, Rhode Island Rods. and White Wyandottes. . 4.50 g. 75 17. 00 80. 75 153. 00 111c BABY iQV" CHICKS from prices below. 90. 25 Blood Tested Michigan Accredited Assm iation. test. and (an furnish chicks guaranteai to be free from disease. Write for Literature and price list. Our (hicks cost. no more and you can feel Ne- tyour order booked eaily. Write today. WASHTENAWG HATCHERY. Une of'our 200 E68 STRAIN ’- LAYERS years. purchase BABY GHIGKS We have 1101. only selected our breeding stock and mated our birds for best results, but we have joined the An luSDeii’Dl‘ from the Agricultural College approves every bird. We blood 2501 Downs Strain White chhorns have been bred for egg production {or nineteen .. They are great winter layers. their chicks from us each year. chbt'l‘ train 775 pallets. by Mill]. State. Poultry Improvement Assn. and Mich. State College. Write for: our free catalog today. “ W. A. Downs Poultry Farm, R. F. D. 1, Washington, Mich- hi Michigan Accredited 100% live delivery. Geddes Road, Ann Arbor. Michigan. Many of Michigan's largest egg farms One reports [54% production in No- snd chicks are all accredlwd Our flm ks hatchery Prices reasonable. M’ cik saint”: ‘93ch; fiou large, incubators. iCREDITED s o matings passing the same standard “Personal Service” few hatcheries can duplicate. ’W our egg contest records and sh l. H. GEERLING. Owner. base of a ’gand banded by a state inspector Ila! Ha! Look! sturdy, chicks and make you profitable layers. ourteen leading vaI ieties hatched In the world’s best mammoth Free circulaI. BEGKMAIIII IIATGIIEIIY, 26 Lyon, Grand Rapids, H1011. Gum. Linc PF OFFICIALLY APPROVED by the State of Michigan. Every reeds!- inspectors under supervision 01' Michigan State College. Every male individually examimd OUR ACCREDITED LEGHORNS represent 13 years of 1 careful breeding on our 654m: farm. Foundation of Tani-,red Hollywood and Barron. AC- Brown Leghoms, Ami-onus. 0W Winnings. R. Flocks state accredited applied for. Every bird to be state inspected, which will give OULT (Sheppard' 3 Strain), Barred Rocks from \\'-lun ~\ou order Town Line (‘hlcks you get the adven- Our new free catalog describes VVIliB for it today. F. D. 1. Box Ii. Zeelnnd, Michigan. proved by 888 Droduction. Poultry Dcp Imminent. Inspected ocks an wine. w nude °d° 'hnd B me. ll onoy RaisfoLeghorns, III: 'rlte me slog Mary Manda Prams. Box! IOPortIanu. Ind. They Cost No More and You Can Feel Safe Our chicks are from leg-banded stock seleotcd,by experts trained and an- Ohio State University. You can feel safe. fm you know every chick is up to standard set by University for breeding and SEND FOR OUR BIG CATALOG. It tells all about our pedigreed males and special pen matings. Also gives details about our high producing utility birds. Prices reasonable. WOLF MATCHING d. BREEDING 00.. BOX 4 e Blod Pur courses" “3...... Rocks a} , Money back if not satisfied. 2%...“ Made 0: California Red- wood, covered with Shippedset plegaed. orwritafor FREE 260 Es I40 . feed. They need a. balanced diet. fro mthis —raadvtorun. catalog tilled iron, double w space between, built toiast for years; deep chick I: water heat, copper tanks. ed —- on take no risk. Ilency hack it not lafiwirhlln'aurhedar. is air 19.60‘ . Write 1:011”. . Gibsonburs. Ohio. ERRIS “In“ HI K IEGHORN 2 From Inpnesled. pedisr oodlmes. °°“..“".....‘"’.‘.“I.-".{°'p¥§:: $325.1“ 5.9:»..an 1°szer me for Special Sale Bullelin and Free Cami!” L ._-- “GED ”drums. 934 UWGMNO uninsuranGG 1 1139-5- see» 3212-5 4 140 Egg Incinebatg :30 En . ncubator 3 1 1 .9 5 Hot Water fingering m“... ’52:; .us .31....Wiiiiié W73“! 8" O 140 Sin Issuhaiorasd ar— 18.“ M23: 280 Sissimutsisrsndlreodsr—stss 28.85 i .' ofRockglandallows: 5,1 Eiimvnmmm "m: . ‘ ' ts mm" r Oni'emm ‘ eII Facts. ' raise mm ea on cause}? I «be eaten-113ml CW, Bole city Incubator Co. m :4 Racine. ”Car ,~::.,: - a .‘ «fine-#5414! 4- I my... "-1”, .. ...... \ausa- , ”A . «Mm—muswums .oLéwe- rm- l ' ‘ , . . _.‘, . .V 49..-}; ~w4rL..«‘...,ri,;'.». ..-, . . , _ SEW”? . . . .. . i ..\ :39... Hvsaw‘xnm-~s~u~ueu . . . ,m , .. , ’4, 1 ll“ .9“\\ HE letters from parentsrwhich appeared in this department, on December 12, created much in- terest and comment. We hope to have other Parents’ Wleeks this winter. The letters below are from some of the .prize winners in the recent critics’ contest, in which young folks were invited: to comment on" the parents’ letters—Uncle Frank. World Thrives on Criticism. Criticism! The world thrives on it! If it were not for the critics Win the world, life wouldn’t be worth living. I don’t mean ad- verse criticism, necessarily, but criticism as a whole. Praise is criticism, just as much as fault- finding is. If we didn’t have some- one to tell us what was wrong You Can Tell That Kelen Kish ~ Likes Animals. when we made a mistake, or some- one to pat us on the back when we deserved it, we wouldn’t have any ambition at all. On the whole, I think the Par- ents’ Week letters were pretty strong. But most of them were intelligent, to say the least. By the way, how does Mrs. E. B. Cole get that way? Knocking one of our Golden Circlers like that! Be- lieve me, it isn’t everybody who has a “gift of gab” like White Amaranth. And those Who lack it are always jealous of those who have it. Uncle Frank certainly would not have given her an honor like that unless she deserved it. Another thing: I never heard of but one man ever trying to imitate, a woman, and he’s dead! (Yes, Teresa, you guessed correctly—it was Adam. And see what he got). But my, how the women do try to imitate the men. But then, what can the poor woiking goil do? Well, well, girls will be boys. There was one letter with which I agreed entirely—that of “A ' Michigan Mother.” She hit the nail right on the thumb when she said that the Merry Circle letters should be educational, as well as interesting. It really makes me tired to read some of the letters. (And the girls write most of them, too). * And now, Uncle Frank, don’t tell me I wouldn’t make a good critic —.—I know I wouldn’t.~——Guilford Rothfuss. ,. .......___._.\ As this is a contest to tell what'we think of the grown-ups’ letters, I will » begin at the top and go down the line. I. agree with Mrs. A. W. Buerge, who . thinks that there are more men who imitate women, than there are women who imitate men. I would ask her to‘ prove that men were created to wear a beard. Women also were created-to wear longhair; so why do women try to improve God’s creation? It In t be that women think that men are $e - nicest, since «they imitate in the hair cut. She seems to think that the man is the weaker vessel. 'TheBible does. not say that. No doubt a person would like the senator from the old home state best. ‘ ‘ ,1 think Vernice S. Hoadley’s letter was very good. The letters that are written back and forth are merely friendly arguments. They help the boys and girls on the debating teams to pick outstanding and minor points to discuss. ' The letter written by Mrs. E. B. Cole is very good, down torwhere she discusses Uncle Frank's business. No doubt you have the freedom of. speech, but there is a limit. People who use their freedom of speech on certain sub- jects have become acquainted with the laws of our state. ’Igiere are dif- ferences of opinion on ifferent sub- jects, so perhaps everyone doesn’t agree with you about “White. Amar- anth.” ’ The person who signed herself “Only a Michigan Mother,” perhaps was a bit ashamed of what she wrote. It’s too bad about her boy and girl not being M. C.’s; but I think that Uncle Frank is doing all right by printing the let- ters written by the young people, for they are of an educational value, to a certain extent. Other people seem to enjoy it, so perhaps those who don’t might find another column for reading. I think the letter written by Mrs. Wm. Barshaw was very good, with the exception that she said, “You very sel- dom see a girl full of 'hot air’ like most boys.” Perhaps she was judging them by the boys in her neighborhood. They are not all full of hot 'air, nor are girls all without hot air. Girls who are full of hot air and cannot be seen, can easily be heard. I fully agree with E. O. G., and think her advice is very good. The “Hints on Behavior,” by the “Dame who had a crane that was ~ lame,” was very good. I do not think More From the . “Gro that a person should try-.to serve two masters. A_ bad habit to get, is the using of tobacco. It takes the most of 31:19“; agency, time-and health—George 1c 0 . ~ ., ~ ‘ Most Interesting Page. 7 The most interesting page for the boys and girls I have ever read they had different opinions or the girls and boys I am Sure their let- ters were enfoyed by all of the 7 Merry Circlers. , ‘ I was very glad to see how many of the parents took interest in our work. There were many mothers who wrote, biltJvhere did the fatherscome in? I suppose it is as the boys say, thatthey are too busy .to write after a hard day’s work, and would‘ rather sit by the fire and read the latest news, Am I right? ‘ I agree with Mrs. F. Cole, that a story would improve the boys’ and girls’ page. I am sure we all love to read. A good story is also {ed- ucational, as each story teaches a lesson. But, if I am not mistaken, I think Uncle Frank Said some- thing about little room before. However, there are several stories in the Michigan Farmer for us to read, so we can get along without one on the Boys’ and Girls’ Page. Boys, please read Mrs. Buerge’s letter. She says something that I wish you boys would read. I am sure it will do you good. The lady who signed herself as “A Michigan Mother,” thinks our letters could, be improved. The boys and girls have written so much about each other, I’m sure we’d \all like a change; so let's write about something more sen- sible so her boy and girl can be Merry Circlers also. But let’s not get too seroius, or we might not like it as well, and I think Uncle Frank wants us to be jolly, too. Don’t you, Uncle Frank? ~ , "The .dame who had a crane that _was lame,” gave us some good hints on behavior, and I’m sure we’ll all try to follow them. I hope we have a good many more letters from the parents. They #51 Dear Uncle Frank: I have read many of the letters in your “corner,” and, believe me, I’d like to meet some of those young Puritans. They would get a “talking to” of their life. I assure you. I’d like to know why girls shouldn’t powder and wear knickers if they please. Well, the only reason the boys give against knickers is, that the girls look too much like boys. That just shows that the boys are jealous. They are afraid we are going to “step in” and fill their places; they want to reign supreme! COme down from the heights, boys; we’ll show you! Now, I don’telike to see a vulgar .girl, or one painted up like a chorus girl. But, if she uses powder and rouge with discretion, and takes care of her skin, it will much improve her look-s. All the young men that I ever met didn’t like .me because I was a "stay- at—home,” because I positively am not. I use powder and rouge, dress as good as my parents’ means allow me,'and enjoy myself with all the carefreeness of youth. I. talk all the time, laugh out loud when I feel like it, and make myself at home everywhere -I go. If some of these “young grown-ups” would do the same, they would be hap- pier. - Well, Uncle Frank, I’m going to stop raving and give somebody else a chance—Your friend, Ginger. .~ P. S.-—No, I haven'tgot red hair. You are living up to your nom-de- plume, Ginger. I should say pen name. as somebody may-acc’use me of .using White Amara’nth’s book or synonyms. The ideal life is to live freely, but right. I believe one must use judg- ment in their “happiness.” Dear Uncle Frank and Cousins: ' As a friend that I live with takes your paper, I want to write you a let- ter for once. I happen to know George Nichols, and he is all right. He doesn’t know me, though. I have lots of laughs, reading his letters. I want to ask one question, Uncle Frank. Is it at all likely that schools will be compelled to consolidate in the course of five or ten yearsuwithoutre- gard to the wishes of the people con- cerned? I like real boys and real girls, and\ really don’t know which I like best. Somebody said, “To your ownself be.- true.” Some boy or girl finish that for me, and tell who said it.—Little Susie. I am glad you know George, .‘but he is at a disadvantage in not knowing you. You ask me a question I can not answer, because I am no prophet. Dear Uncle Frank: I hope that you won’t discontinue. your i‘Boys vs. Girls". contests alto- gether, just because of a little harsh criticism. I believe that one cause of divorce is the misunderstanding be- tween boys and girls. young stalwarts get misfits because they take thesfirst chance that. comes , (continued on ”23’9“” . , —-\ was the Parents’ Week. Although ‘ wing-Up” critic-8,, Interesting. Comment: _' on Me Parents" Letters, ' x — have encouraged us in ourwork; so we’ll try harder to win.‘——Esther Amundsen. , ' .Letters Showed They Were-Writ- . ten by Older People. ‘ What do I think of the parents’ letters? Just this: Anyone could tell that‘they were written by old- er- people,“ people’who have had experience and knowledgeof more serious discussions" than those i'of we young colts. , All the letters were good, but I noticed that theyall came from mothers, and I would be interested to know a man’s opinion of our page. As Mrs. Fred Cole says, letter writing‘is good practice; .but very few men make a practice of it, especially farmers. Iain here’to praise, and not to Richard Hamill says dam" Eats Mother’s Geraniums. \ - find fault with the mothers’ let- ters; but Mrs. E.'B. Cole speaks of keeping'in practice for-a lazy ' man and, fifteen or~ twenty off-f spring. Ouch! Was that supposed to be a joke? -I like the rest of her letter, though, and I like her nerve in giving her opinion of White Amaranth’s Writing. . The many comments and suggestions of the mothers go to show that they take a lively interest in our page; for which we ought all to be, thankful and strive to make it still better, so as, for instance, to draw a comment from the men—Ann Mulder. About the “Flat Pain.” Many of our . Aren’t yOu afraid you are doing wrong to encourage f‘kids” to criticize ‘ their elders? Well, herem‘goes. The "flat pain” complained of by _ Mrs. Cole may have been caused by a. garment worn to give a “flat, boyish figure.” White Amaranth’s words sound like old-fashioned letters in “Hill’s Manual.” “Michigan Mother” thinks her children'WOuldn’t be bene- fited by belonging to our circle. Sup- pose she never “lows” them to hear anything in the home except remarks about the weather, etc. The grown— ups’ letters all sound sensible and good-natured, but we Merry Circlers Wouldn’t want. our page to always, be serious, educational, and wise. like nonsense and fun. Old heads can’t be placed on young shoulders. We will follow the styms and customs of our day enough so we .won’t be con,- ’ ‘ spicuous, “no matter what some folks. say‘.” .... ” ' " A contest former-little ones would 'be‘nice. Have those over eight or nine. years barred out. Let them guess“ what Uncle Frank, received for Chris mas. and reward ., those —-.who figue ' ed. ”3.. We a. .. '. , . . CORGCtJY.».s along. They are sometimes: denibdag 1‘ ' much social life and, consequently, are ‘ j overly Hungry tor companionship. - I l ., ‘,’l - «Hr . ,. ‘5” .1 \ ’ I ' a “Wm/i ,. . ~.n *— fiw: ‘_‘ “mu- ..~_ - ,...(' . u so, ldnenhave. gvgeyysgl'ad of" that. . f' My sister the-raditis, she .didit, I asked her why she didn’t tell me she was going to send the mon- ey. ' She told me togive her. some of , my money,r and she would send it to . then]; but she, never did, for the next day she had to go to Bad Axe. to have ' an operation for appendicitis. ' . ' . 'S\ay, Uncle Frank, why don’t you ,haVe the M. C.’s send‘their‘money ' right along, and then, when you have a’ certain amount of money, send it -to _the Near East Relief for the boys and girls in theNear East. ‘If you do it, you may count on me to send in pen- nies. I/hope' the other M. C.’s will think it a good plan- I hope W. B. has a sort throat, like my daddy had the other week. I am wishing the children in the Near East will soon have a few things? to make them happy. I wish you'all a. Happy New Year, including the M. C.’s, the children at Howell, and the children of the N. E. R.—Mary Elinor Miklovich, Gagetown, Mich. The Merry Circle Fund is still in ex- istence, although rather quiet now be- cause, I suppose, everybody spent all their money for Christmas. I think it fine for M. C.’s to send in money any time. In a short time we wil . an- nounce another purpose to whic the fund will be put. Youcan ~b’écome a Merry Circler by taking part in the contests. Your letter is a good one for an eleven-year-old. FARM WORD CONTEST BELOW you will find a list of jum- bled words which, when straight- ened out, will be words most farm folks know. Some of the words are rather large but, by a little study, I am sure you will get them right. In working out the contest just write out the correct words, using the , same numbers for them as are used in the list below for the jumbled words. Please Write your paper neatly, on one c. . . . 3' , Adi the correct papers ’erei miled to- sent 'in".a‘ dollar toward ‘ and ten-lucky 0 es pulled out. and when I found out that .\ ‘ 35ij r papers} and . buttons, or "a: madcap-at the prizes. gether, The ten are the following: Pencil Boxes. Grace Smith, R. 4, Howell, Mich. Esther Dumaw, R. 11, of Pentwater, Mich. Dictionaries. Bernice Clark, Tekonsha, Mich. Thelma Harter, R. 2, Paris, Mich. Glen H. Schroeder, Owosso, Mich. , Clutch Pencils. Edna M. Bauer, K. 1, Hillman, Mich. Hazel A. Kok, R. 3, Zeeland, Mich. Betty Jane Kirk, R. 5, Vassar, Mich. Rena Plaggemeyer, R. 2, Jenison, Mich. . Agnes L. Nyland, R. 1, Ironwood, Mich . TH E LETTER BOX. (Continued from page 48). feel sure that your contests, which may seem foolish to grown-ups, are helpful and interesting to those for Whom they are intended. The youth- fulness of the authors excuses any er- roneous ideas, and furnishes a fine source for correction. Of course, this is only my opinion, so take it at par value. It’s the kids’ column; run it to suit them, to the best of your dis- cretion. ' ' I am nineteen, and not a parent, but I just had to write, even though “il- legally.”~—Earl A. Klbster, Niles, Mich. I am always open to Suggestions for improving the department. But I must feel that the carrying out of the sug- 7 super _ Tom Earron English stock;_Tancred American S. C. 50 egg bred foundation stock; Park's Egg Production oductio’n class at Holland ere are a. few of the many from 200 to 2 Our birds won first prize in egg pr and W'est Michi an State Fairs. H astic reports of success; 85 June” hatched pullets". horn chicks ordered last April. k”. “The Anconas arrived Afril lst_ Raised kerels. Began to lay Nov. hundreds enthus days of Dec. lets from Leg 8. day from this floc 52 pullets and 40 coc Dec. produced 55% dozeneggs". Unusual Prices Silver W'ard State A uals combining grea ‘. necessary for poultry success. pare your profits with those produc per cent discount on orders sent in free booklet telling all about our c for It now. cally mated to dertul layers. White Highest Records For from 10 07.: Di On All Januaryorden for Future Delivery ‘ 3., When you buy Silver Ward Accredited . .. experiment with an unknown quantity. is vigorous, highly productive, most carefully and scientifi- roduce chicks that are 5 re to become won- ‘ A our breedin vision of Michigan State College Pou try Department and are State In- spect’ed and State Approved. 3830 FROM $13138 0F 250-180 EGG STRAINS S. C. NVhKe Leghorns from 250 to 280 egg bred foundation ---Satis£octiou Guaranteed ccredited Chicks are big, strong individ- test vigor with breeding and ancestry Try them this year and com« ed by other chicks. during January. Get our hicks and methods. I. V ‘V 0 Chicks you do not Their parent stock pens and cks are under direct Sheppard’s famous Anconas Bred-to—Lay Barred Rocks. TEFOR. 0 l Leghorns; “301 eggs first 14 "Have 126 pul- I gather 100 eggs st, and during Ten Write gestions will interest the young folks. Thanks for your confidence’in me to‘ run the department in a manner inter- esting to young folks. - Dear Uncle Frank: Now, for my part, I am not going to criticize the girls any more than I do the boys. My parents never ob- 'ected to my smoking, even when I was small, but I don’t smoke. Of all things I hate to see, it is a cigarette going around with a boy hanging on its end. . What I most admire is a large, hus- ky boy, with a clear complexion, lots of wind, and plenty of strength. A cig— arette doesn’t bring these qualities. Now, about the girls. I am just crazy about them myself, and I don’t Side Of the sheet ODIY- Put your name ,. mind seeing knickers or shingled hair; and address: in the upper left-hand corner of the paper and, if you are a Merry Circler, put M. C. after your name. All the correct papers will be mixed together, and ten pulled out of the pile. These ten will receive the prizes. The first two prizes will be handy school pencil boxes; the next three, dictionaries; the next five, handsome clutch pencils. This contest closes January 15, so be sure to send your papers to Uncle Frank, Michigan ”Farmer, Detroit, Michigan, in plenty of time. .. 1. tilarcugarul 12. ritanigoir 2. sernury 13. tflpixen- 3. hesrefat terminol 4. timbelkrut» 14. piterle 5. tarlircouthul 15. civitadifen- 6. 'sectoburilus soir 7. natervianier 16. levintainto 8. bugastara 17. retonigunos 9. vedine 18. mogulesuni - 10. ractinocadite 19. tisoanicaso 11. niabelin 20. cinefycief REA D-AN D-WIN ANSWERS. ELOW are the correct replies to the Read-and-Win contest which was announced two weeks ago. In No. 10 it was avlittle hard to find the answer, as the eighth rulein the list was printed with a number 9 instead -of a number eight. » 1. 415,00075-635. 2. 25 per cent—5635. . 3. Every Friday night—648-18. 4. Forty years—64444. 5." Mr. McCune——644—14. ' . 6. A gun-with one empty chamber . -'-16-643. 7. 120~3-333. 8. 1,800—650-20. “9*. vvmiam-Windovers—7-537. . 1.0.5 Refrain from smoking—64646. ‘H '; ';.TH;E~'-RI=.AD-AND-w,mN,ERs. - '7nellg-anglpwin contest. brought " time‘rresults‘, showing that in fact, I rather like to see the latter. to powder, rouge, lipstick, ctc., only think there is reason for all things. There are girls who do not use reason, the same as boys who smoke. Now, let me make a sugges- tion, which is the real reason for my writing this letter. Why do the boys so like to say mean things about the girls, and the girls about the boys? Why can’t they just change around and give good things about the oppo- site sex for the next few weeks? I feel certain we would all be better off, and.I’ll bet some of those previous' writers will own that they were justl I hope that won’t hurt I a little jealous. anyone’s feelings, for we are all re vengeful at best. Can’t we try that plan?—Your nephew, N. H. W. I like your ideal of a boy. I have never seen smoking recommended for health. I think, too, that saying nice things would be a‘welcome change. . Dear Uncle Frank: It seems to me‘ that the Merry Circ- lers, in their letters, are getting buried in discussions. A discussion once in a while is interesting, but when we have that, and nothing else but, it gets “kinda dry.” Isn’t that what you think, Uncle Frank? If I remember rightly, the “Letter Box” was supposed to be a place where the M. C.’s were to tell something interesting about themselves. But now the boys are telling about the girls, and the girls about the boys. Are these discussions? The boys are the eqllllals of the girls, and I don’t blame t em for getting sore, because the girls were getting the “whole say” about things. But per- haps some of the “tellers” didn’t think about writing letters in order to check the “feminine invasion.” I think that the “Homecoming Week” was the most interesting that we have had, because I was. wonder- ing what had happened to all the “old- timers.” I was very much surprised when I found out that one was'mar- ried and that another was a. school- fiaé-lllnr—Raymond‘ Aslakson, Holton, 1 . Raymond has some good thoughts. Discussions usually are interesting, but anything grows monotonous. I also liked Home, Coming Week. . ’ 5 t Buy , fin Accredited Is A Better Chick Every Michigan State Accredited Hatchery has had all its flocks in— dividually inspected by the Michi— gan State (‘ollcgc All male birds hnvc bwn individually log—banded with a State sealed and numbered lcg band. Parent stor-k of all Ac— credited Chicks is pure—bred and free from all major standard dis- qualifications. All brcedcrs ap- proved are true to typc and color of parent stock. All with low vi~ talily or disease have been removed. ' AMichggtélm Accredited Chick Is 9 Best Chick / "Michigan State Accredited" in the advertising of Michigan Accred— itcd Ilalchcrics is your guarantee of the truthfulncss and reliability of the advertisers" statements. _ Such advertising has bcon approved by the Michigan Stulc Poultry Im- provement Association. and by the Michigan State l‘olloge. For a list of MICHIGAN STATE ACCREDITED llA'l‘l‘IllClillCS and l'urt.hcr informal ion. write: 1. A HANNAH, Secretary” Mich. State College, East Lansing. Michigan. College. crcasing our capacity. lcan; credited chicks from an old. rcliuble conccrn. square dealing. before placing your order. ‘1. POULTRY FARM. B. 7-0, HOLLAND. MICH. It will pay you to investigatepno of Michigan's oldcst and best hatchcries. Eighteen. years' experience at your service. Evelyn-luck hatched from carefully selected. ruggcd free-range breeders livery brccdcr officmlly passcd by lllspcciurs from Michigan State \Vhiic lmghorns, Barrcd Rocks; Anconss: S. (f. R. l. Beds. 100% live delivery, prepaid Get Absolute salisl'aclion in thc. hands of our old cuslomcrs Largo Typc English. Buy your Michigan State Ac- with an cstablisllocl rcpututiou for has not-casltutcd in- Spclciul Mutt-d Amor— our mluahlo Free Catalog VAN APPEEDORN BROS_. HOLLAND HATCHERY ‘ ( If ggyardenfiraia . M‘s“ WHITE LEGNORN BABY CHICKS \ . Iancred--HollywoodnBarron years eflt you. Get our 1926 catalog before you buy. 100% [SEMEIBTfiHEBQRIOQS 27o Strains. Egg Bred for 20 Years. E00 In the Michigan 1925 Interna- Averago tional Contest 5 of our hens laid of5 Hem an average of 270 eggs; more than any 5 hens of 99 other at the broeders there. We hatch four Michigan popular breeds. S. C. White & It Brown Leghorns;, Anconns. and " erna- Barred Roi-ks. 10% Disr-ount on iional Egc curly orders. - 1926 Catalog FREE. Laying Descriptive. instructive. informa- Contest live. Now ready. Scnd for your '925 copy. Wynoarden Farms 8:. Hatchery, Box M. Zeeland, Mich. I I Big, Vigorous, Healthy Pure-bred Baby Chicks The kind that live and lay and l ‘I. produce profits. We breed only the Wolverine S. C. White Leghorna, Mich. State Accredited. Big. deep—bodied birds with Wide backs»~ the kind that produce the large. white eggs. Size. Type and Eggs Since 1910. Wolverine Leghorns are fre— quent winners in egg—laying con- tests. All our breeding pens are headed by males of known him on production ancestry.’ Our lli hatching and shipping will ben- experience in We guarantee Live Arrival. Wolverine Hatchery 8: Farms, R. R. 2, Zooland. Mich. .L THOUSANDS weekly. Pure-Bred. A1 uali . Yousovo money. Order N0 ——- mp1: shipments. Check or Money Order. Catalog: FREE. . 5 100 1000 0 Leghorn ....... 3100 s 7.00 $13.00 $120.00 Barr. 30¢ . 4.50 8.00 15. 140.00 White a . 4.75 0.75 10.00 150.00 8.1.. Be .50 0.00 15.00 140.00 Wh. Wyondottes 4.75 8.75 10.00 150.00 0mm 5.00 9.00 17.00 100.00 Wh. Orplngcoaa 5.50 10.50 20.00 190.00 BI. Moons: 4.50 8.00 15.00 140 \Mot. ,Ancom 4.25 7.75 14.00 100.00 all. me Wm- . 7.00 12.00 22.00 210.00 111: Lnrahms' ./ 7.00 12.00 22.00 “'33 Jenn Giuliani 8.00 15.00 24.00 . '. l .ustullctollJJII'IIlI 00. mmMy.Ilu.slu.0-l l l l Bred For ; Golden- Campines Good Cockerels $2 Eggs 15 for $2 Three Oaks Farm, ‘ Buffalo, Kansas all? 64 BREED 533232" ““153" ”if eys. re- re . high quality, hardy and most profitable. Foylsmggs, Incubators. broaden-s: lowest rices. America's areal plant, At it 33 yrs. no new 100 page book and catalog free. R.F.Ncuhert (20., Box 814 Mankato. Minn. LUOK! 150,000 chix, 15 varieties, 9(- up. Every hen tested an; cudledl for Emaiation and standard qualities. crcu ar. ENCE HA . . lei-and Rapids: Mich. TCHERY R 7' . PURE BRED CHICKS Dost paying variation. From inspectedJIlg d ocks. Leghorns—Minorcas—An- canal—Plymouth Rocks—Wyandones—R. I. — ingons—Jersey Black Giants. Indian Runner and .iuétmfikhfifl“‘°“""te 5:." °"‘ iii-”fit? o .. . 8 . ‘ LEV POULTRY um, 30x42 Center . PI. Advertising that Pays RY a Mich'gan Farmer Classified Ad. to sell your surplus poultry, or . to get that extra help. ' They bring results with little , cost, r.see rates on. page 55 'of this issue. 7 ' Michigan Farmer, Detfliit" \ is the Business (bro , Every cow in your herd can he put in milking trim with a course of Dr. Hess Sto ck Tonic Costs Little to Use. Mix just 2 pounds Dl’rl‘ H333 Stock Tonic with each l00 pounds 0 ee . ‘ REMEMBER—When you buy any Dr. Hes: product. out rapomibilil does not end until you are satisfied lb at your investment is o profilabl e one. ther- blue. return the empty container to your dealer and gel your money back. DR. HESS & CLARK, Inc" 'Ashland, Ohio A £9.10 Tonic and Regulator It contains Nux Vomica, the dai an's favorite remedy: the greatest of al nerve tonics. It contains Quassia—a stomach tonic; whets the appetite, promotes digestion. It contains Calcium Carbonate (Lime Salts). so necessary to cows in mill: during pregnancy. PRICES it contains Calcium Phosphate (Bone— 2515,13.“ $2.25 meal). one of nature's important minerals.- l00lb.Drum 8.00 It contains Diuretics to keep the kidneys IOOOIbs. 75.00 active and Laxatives to keep the bowels 3 2000“». l40.00 regular, so that there is no clogging of the 3 Except For Wat. system during heavy feeding. , C‘“‘ds‘°:3‘d F“ Excellent for cows at calving time. Feed it before freshing. Good alike for all cattle. g, i Dr.’ Hess Dip and Disinfectant Keeps the Dairy and Stables Healthful and Clean Smelling PRIVATE SALE 'Registered' HQLSTEIN HEIFER CALVES Will sell our Choice Heifer Calves from two to eight months old, sired by AVON PONTIAC SKYLARK . who is one of the best show sons of Avon Pontiac Echo and May Walker Skylark, the beautiful all-American show daughter of Matador; her record” 908 pounds butter, over 21, 000 milk with first calf. Also fine strong bull calf by Avon out of 4-year-old with 875 butter, over 22,000 milk in ten months. Come and see this stock and we will make it interesting to you to get started in thoroughbreds. Will also sell a few fresh cows. FAIRGRIEVE FARMS, Five Miles West of South Lyons ' P. O. Rushton BREEDERS' lllllEC'l'llllY Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Days before date of publication FOR SALE- Reg. Guernsey Bull Cali _ alrobylAmePolnBsnear whoaedamhu “LB. dehldufllbmm, 936.1”! Fat. Nol'o- ué males Bale. Write .I. l. Vlllllnlle. North " Adam: Gilmore Brothers. Camden. Illeh. BELL FARM KING SYLVlA Senior sire in the Pontiac State Hospital Herd, a herd of 150 head descended from Pontiac Korndyko and Hengerveld DeKol. Ill: 3m :—Cha.mpion Echo S lvla Pontiac. sire Olio 7t3 gage?!) daughters? including 16 rom 0 Echo Sylvia s. 6 best 5011 of May Hie Dunn—The famous show cow,"Wh1t.o Susie." Butter. 7 days, 35.12; Milk, 737.1: Butter 365 days. 1.113. 39; Milk. 28. 361.1. PONTIAC BLOOD WILL TELL. ”‘ UERNSEYB for sale. males. females. sired by Gall-es whose dams have records of 819. 460. 60 milk, .09. 05 fat and 15,109.10 mull. ”778.8 fat. T. V. HICKS. R. I. Battle crock." wallinwood Guernseys A Bui'eiiudof , You“ mm {meA #311311“. {11111533 men. “manure ustry . c Bulls and PM Sale £361.32” "3' A a Mom “In” - Lansing, Michigan Wheeling JOHN EBELS. ll. 2. Holland. Mloh. N Some reel bargains in roe— “ 3 .“m‘stt’lfllltr villi..:'.‘fi..'.‘°‘l€l:l. m flacfarmco” flo|3fgin3 , Practically 3336,0113ng egrhfidggm dug LET YOUR‘ NEXT HERD SIRE bea :‘MACFARMCO" Colantha bred cBull 11-013 high producing A. R. T. ams. Visitors always welcome to' our. 20th ‘llowel; «new shipment. Edoompd Dairy Farm. Whitewater. Vile. > ' a good place to buy Hol- s .’ T136013 County stoln cattle. .Cen supply Minedosirod in Holsteins at a reasonable price. Satisfaction guaranteed. Write or see Ben Roam. century new Barn- Akron. Mich. Sale. ‘Holeteln .. . . i . T, _"_"Amblltl on Manner. ,Tuwollc Co. ”Mm. unnm" ._> . _ . .v . ‘j".>A,"‘."«.‘):.\;‘§: ‘1' ,- “2’2,- Michigan. This pull Was equivalent to starting a load of 38, 000 pounds, or of keepifig 190,000 pounds in motion on granite block pavement. It takes ap- proximately five times the energy to start a. load on pavement that it does to keep it in motion. But the starting pull requires only a small fraction ‘ of time, while the tractive pull is con- tinuous. Under the supervision of the farm and horse department, and the agri- cultural engineering department of the The Near Horse ls Being Choked b the Full Distance on this Pull. in Regularly. Michigan State College, the dynamomi eter was used in eight pulling contests held in’ Michigan, during the past sum- mer; Michigan State College Farmers’ Day, Ionia Free Fair, Isabella County Fair at Mt. Pleasant, Caro Fair at Caro, West Michigan“ State Fair at Grand Rapids, Saginaw County Fair at Saginaw, Eaton County Fair at Char- lotte, and the Sanilac ‘County Horse Fair at Sandusky. New pulling records‘were establish- ed at many of these/ contests, and the rivalry of the counties was keen. The rules governing these contests are uni- versal throughout the United States Measuring Horses Strength (Continued from page 27) mometeii' in this state, and only one , _ . other mule team has pulled since then. 5 As yet, neither in this nor other states. have mules lived up to their reputa- tion of being able to out=pull horses. In a southern city -where a pulling demonstration was being given, there " was one mule team entered against six horse temps. The spectators were all cheering for the males, but they failed to win. driver of the mules told the judge that he did not consider he had a fair Too Short a Collar, and Failed to go" T is is the Co1lar that the Horse Worked show. When asked why, his reply was that he couldn’t carry a. whip, and due to the large number of ladies present, he could not- talk to the mules in lan- guage which they could understand. A somewhat amusing incident occur- red at~ Mt. Pleasant, when’two farmers, in discussing the dynamometer, were of the opinion that any good team. could drag it anywhere. somewhat surprised, however, on the day of the contest, when the best teams in their county failed to do so. One of the outstanding features of the contests held in Michigan, was that in all instances the winning teams in The Same Team with Properly Fitted Collars, Pulling the Same Load. Note the Ease with which They Handle. It in in this Instance. and Canada, and are established by the Horse Association of America. Teams weighing 3,000 pounds, and un- der, pull in the light draft class, teams, ,over 3,000 pounds are..in the heavy draft class. The ‘oflicial distance of pull is twenty-seven and one-half feet. This distance is computed on data de rived from athletics, in which it has been determined that a. maximum ex- ertion of strength over a period of ap- proximately ten seconds, is not harm- ful. No teamster is allowed to carry a whip, to use profane language or .loud shouting. To stimulate good home- imanship is one of the purposes of the .contest. a." At the Ionia Free Fair a spectacular example of gameness Was given by a small mule team weighing only 2, 260 apounds. By extreme nerve and sheer muscular ettort they successfully 'ov-y eroame a tractive resistance 1551 2 .100 pounds, within 160 pounds of their war have Eben sum weight. This was the first team of; {mu to- here pulled on“ each class were closely related, being either brother and sister, full brothers or full sisters, which shows the value of temperament in a team. Soundness. temperament, size, and color are the four important factors in a. well-match- ed team.' or these, soundness and temperament are the most important, as the poor horse of the team deter- mines the team’s 'efiiciency. The fac- tors required for good pulling are weight, well-trained horses. 11. good driver, and properly fitted. oollars.‘ I have seen good teams- tbis summer lack the horsemanshlp that would have . given them a first or second place, land, on the other hand. I have seen ' I}, good teamsters making good rounds .‘ with teams apparently not so good. Weight cannot be. meromphasmd'; , While no final conclusion’ban he until thous s of pairs of'll‘ mules have seen tested, 1 After the contest me They were ‘ _team, and it was not until August 31 ' I . tooéefiflfii'isted to start such a load. of slow and sluggish disposition. - of more than passing comment. , iness men '=of Sandusky determined to \ program was arranged, which included drills-0&0 w,hm?fhey were obliged to Cainpbeli of McG'regor, 'Michigan, with eXer‘t;; snowed that they would soon be a team I of Belgians, full brothers, Weighing 3,420 pounds, came within A'liéther feature .was that the best six feet eight inches of winning the Cpulls were made by teams pereSsing “fle- ’snap and vigor, as compared to teams farthest distance of any team in the state, but the record is not official, as the ,required distance at one pull must | ' be tWentyéseven and one-half feet. "‘ F011 wing the horse—pulling contest, 'a num e1 of men pulled on the ma- chine to determine the.man power equivalent to'a team of horses The tractive resistance Was set at 2,700 pounds, and it took twenty-seven men to ovelcome this resistance the full twenty seven and one-half feet, aver- aging 100 pounds tractive )resistance; per man. This pull however. 'Was de- clared unofficial, as the participants refused tobe stripped and weighed, and too‘ much profanity was used in urging them forward. ‘ in all, it was 'a great day, a‘ fitting climax to a‘ successful season. The‘leception of the dynamometer at the county fairs was most gratify— ing to the fail secretaries. The enthu- p“ siasm at each contest. was great plications for next year have alrefdy] exceeded the number of fairs it 13 pos» l sib’le to attend, and we are looking for- l l 1 l l l l l W11til' this yam the world’ 5 heavy- weight record was. held by a Canadian that an American team at DesMQines, Iowa, ovelcame .a tlactive resistance. of 3, 425 pounds, which was more than the team weighed. Until this time it was thought that no horse or team could lift morethan their own weight. The contest at Sandusky is worthy Due to lack of building facilities, the San- ilac County Fair was unable, this year, to have a _hm se exhibit. The fair was held September ~-14. Sanilac" county is lightly proud of its 1101ses.lt boasts of the largest horse population of any county in the State, so John Martin, county agricultural agent, and the ”bus"- have a special one-day horse fair, on Thursday, OCto-ber 22. An elaborate the dynamometer car for a pulling con- test, and much publicity was given the occasion. I "a‘rrivé‘d in Sandusky with the-machine on Wednesday al‘te'x‘noOn, and everywhere» that men -were- gath4 ered, horses were the subject of con- . . ward to even greater enthusiasm and more successful season than this year. *. As it is'his team has gone thel . L This Winter—/ ’ Prove for yourself how Kow-Kare increases milk yields Putting Kow-Kare on the job in your dairy is just like adding an extra cow to the herd—without increased feeding cost. For an outlay of a few cents '3 you can take in with the daily milking many added quarts of milk. The difference you will quickly notice in the milk pails will simply mean that now you are getting full returns from those hard-earned feed dollars you’ve invested. Feed fully digested and fully assimilated means dairying on‘a profit basis. Feed assimilation—vigorous functioning of tho milk-making-organs—that is the mission of Kow- {are. It is not a stock food; instead of throwing an added burden on the cow’s digestive process, Kow-Kare helps to get all the milk values from Nature’s foods. Its moderate use in your feeding program costs surprisingly little—the results are a visible money, crop in increased milk, out of all proportion to your small investment. Builds Vigor to” Fight Disease, Too' Cows that are in the pink of condition do not fall an easy prey to disease. The use of this famous all-medicine invigorator, while it is paying you regular dividends via the milk pail, is also acting as a barrier to cow ailments. Simple, Easy to Use—And Inexpensive Put Kow-Karo To This Test Just to quickly convince yourself that Kow-Karc will put more milk money in yourpockct make acarc- {111 test for two weeks. Sc- lect several cows for the test, carefully weigh their milk for two weeks. Then feed cach cow a tablespoon- .ful of Kow-Kare a day for two weeks—and compare the‘ yields of the two periods. No other change in feeding needed; the whole differ- ence will be due to a greater ability to turn feed into milk. Don’t fail to make this test: at once, and after you’ve been copvi ced you can apply the flow—Kare aid. to the entire herd. From W. C. Spiller Greensb urg, Ohio — “During the past five years I have used Kow.Karc with great success. Not onlydoea its use increase the flow of feled by\ the Home Association of ' Amelica for the best 1925 pull made . .. in Michigan, as well as the$200 local ’yplerm‘pms, were in the offering. The '3. .’equ1ne honor of Sanilac county was ,at stake. i: The teams pulled on the race track ‘ in front or the grand stand at the fail grounds. The ligbL class pulled ‘* 11 st, beginning With a tractive resist- anc‘e of 1, 800 pounds, and ending vifith a tractive resistance of 2,725 pennds, state recOrd, held by P. Horn, of Char- lotte’. he state charhpibns for this " .' :.and weigh 2. 905 pounds. They are the ' property of John HazZard, Marlette, I .(l ' 0 pounds in motion} beset! " ,twenty-five pounds greater than. the 'traolass are roan Belgians, full brothers,- " Michigan The equivalent of this pull ' nits block pavement would start on wheels or 36,000 pounds, or . " versation. . gThaf evening, around the NEW PRODUCTLON RECORD MADE " box stoves in the corner stores, many BY MICHIGAN COW equine deeds 0f valor were. relivxéd. , "‘—"‘ 01d logging teamsters paraded “Paul . HAMPION'S Hillbl‘00k Carola, a Bunyon” horses from the north woods. high-producing Jerseycow, Which ' As the narrators warmed to theirtask, is owned and was bred and tested by the_ tales grew “in size” until I feared Mr. Bert Shilart, of Ypsilanti, Michi- . " .f01 our little dynamometer car, a mere gan recently completed her second thing of steel and iron But these official test with another excellent tales were all of teams of the past, rec01d . (teams that the other fellow owned), Starting this test at three years, tWO -- great powerful beasts-“that could about months of age. Carola produced 479 pull an eighteen inch log apart, that pounds of butter-fat; and 10.368 pounds requiled douhle-tlees that an' ordinary 01’ milk in 305 days She carried calf man .could hardly lift and tags that for 182 days of this time, and qualified would hold an ore barge‘ at anchor in for the American Jersey Cattle Club ., a Lake Superior stmm Indeed, I wa’s Silver Medal thankful that the only horses to pull In addition to the silver medal, she the following day were well- mannered 11150 qualified as the ‘JurliOI‘ threoyear- Peicherons and Belgians, clean—cut, 01d Michigan Jersey champion in the typey fellows, with the blood of my 305-daer division superseding Majesty’s alty in their value and not the swash- Iht’d Duchess, which .held this state ,. buckling pirates of old. ' championship with her record of 450 ’ Thuisday-:morning the teams were pounds ofjat all weighed without harness... Twenty- ~ " 4———————— , ' four teams, twelve in each class, had HOl-DS SUCCESSFUL HOG SALE. entered, this being the, largest entry 01' any contest in Michigan As the T.HE Big Type Poland 'China hog weighing. progressed! and the teams sale, held a. few Weeks ago .by W. '. CODUDUEd to come; some from diS‘ ,E. Livingston, of Parma, was a real tances of twenty- -one miles, the crowd success 11me start to finish A large 0f spectators grew and the interest in- crowd of buyers was present from c1eased Many were the comments 0.11 .over, the state. After participating in ”the horses and _wagers 01.1 their a bounteOus roa§t~pig dinner, served weights as theypassed over the scales to visitors-and neighbors, and listen- ; A. 'l'eeling' 01' excitement was in’ the ing to short, interesting talks from ' air hke the atmosphere Of a 0011689 Professors Brown and Edwards, (lithe "i . town on the day 013a his football game Michigan State College, the sale was _ . :7 Two champiODShiDS. a $50 prize Off; on. ‘The'biddi'ng was snappy from the first. Colonel Adams vas at his best, selling the entire oii‘eling of forty- three head in a little own \two hours. The average price leceived was $54.64, with ,a top 011100. This top was for a splendid spring giltg bought by Mary’s Eighty, of',,Wa.lled Lake. The manager of this\farm, Glen. is building up a strong herd. ' Walter Rowe, Lake; 0. W. Soper, Fowlerville; Geo Hewson, Birmingham; Fred Baker,“ 'North Adams; Michigan State College, East Lansing; E. Jackson, Parma; ,George Smith, Manchester; A. 1). AI: drich,’ Cassopolis; Charles Cochran, Paws; M. B. Rice, Sturgis; Robert Mattin. WOOdland; U. S. Cliff, Onon- daga; M. E ~(linella, A1bion;A C. Cur- 113, Manchester; W. D. Lambert, ;;-;‘..Eag1e; Clyde Weaver, Ceresco; Joe . ha tram; (10wlrtz, Cheapnlug; H. C Muilitt, Parr ‘ Cobb, Stockbridge; O E ’ tive test's with Kow—Karc the more sure you are to keep it Grass L. Just a tablespoonful of Kow-Kare with the feedings one week to two weeks each month works wonders with your cows. Results speak quickly. The more closely you make compara— milk, but. it improves the . general health of the cow. I have also used it success- fully for calves affected always working for you. W'th ”out“ If you find the least trouble in getting Kow-Kare from your feed dealer, druggist or general store, order direct from us. Two sizes, $1.25 and 65c—in the st‘ores or by mail, postpaid. Treating Cow Diseases—Free Book -. For the home treatment of Barrenness, Retained Afterbirth, Scours, Bunches, Milk Fever, and similar cow ailments Kow- Kare has a thirty-year record of marked success. Hundreds of thousands of dairymen would not be without it. Our free boék,‘ ‘The Home Cow Doctor” has saved many a sick cow and restored her productiveness. A copy is yours, upon request. Itis a book you will save and use the year ’.round 'DAIRY ASSOCIATION COMPANY, Incorporated Dept. D Lyndonville, Vt. From A. G. Katzur DeLamore, N, Dakota "I've used Kow-Karc for some time. I find that it in a wonderful aid to increas- ing milk yield. Had a cow two years ago, she quit: milking after coming fresh and would not get with calf. After feeding ch- Kare for awhile, she came back to milk again and has raised a calf since and is now the best cow in the barn. ” T'he Care ofiTeats and Udder For all hurts and ailments of these tender tissues Bag Balm IS a wonderful soothing, healing ointment. Panes trates quickly, softens, restores. Clean and pleasant to use. Big 10-ouncc package 600. l Ens 'Memion the Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers The other buyers were John Butch-l .er, Jonesvllle; High Calcium. Either lump or hydrated wooden or steel barrels or pa- Agricultural Lime MEN yVAg‘ITED—tod 881111 biependaéiilo rul trees an s 111 cry 11 A150 spraying lime fidemand. Complete cooperation. Commission per sacks. Price mailed on request. NORTHERN IME a. STONE Co.. Petoakey. Mich. $3? 0:323‘1‘2‘ ngfitfs'telwfiemii, 3“" Numr' ‘- \ """lll m ' ' Ml .llllll NH TWM" L-lllll‘l fiE Hi In“ the METAL Sign st of wind, cmilage acid and fire hazards andha 5 #:0' duo: the but ofsilage Choose Silo constructed of COPPER- IZtED METAL with Exclusive Features—and» -Write Your Own Guarantee! Orders received how—for lmmcdlv are or future delivctyynssum' lower , pricenhln new season. We was; ~ a te DI STEMPER C 0MPOUf‘ Keep your horses working wit - ‘O‘aSP?H-£l’ S " Standgird rem- 21+.“ Stx‘yangllézlnealfe'nzg.‘ 00123113125111 H0! ' b to sick and those ex- ' Pond. .Givo" SPOHN'S" fo DofiDis— ”$530“ by your): a not. write? or Tantrefhookelet on mdmm EMS om ‘10.! .. --nni---u- .1 . ' risk: In interesting a enay propo- . , Ilnon. Write fore“. ‘ < ‘ 1 Vegan—alarm 4mzw-wda-erzéw1errrm, as. : ~ d'M-wi'mm ' :- {1.9" T ' ,U T; ,_.-.__.. _\ V "‘iii‘l‘lll',” 11' (1' "(V 11,10 }, \u I); ‘ T1551. - .4 Qth {/71 / ”' I ll“ él/ 5" ‘__‘§ :\5. ’7» _ The Record Of A Great Grade Holstein. ‘ This wonderful cow was bred and fed by Paul Moritz of West Bend, Wis. In our big herd at the recent National Dair Show she won the championship for grade Holsteins and rst prize for cow over four years. Molly 5 record for 322 days was 12,904. pounds of milk and 5 71 .9 pounds butterfat. The cost of her feed was only $93. 57 and after paying for the feed Mr. Moritz had a profit of $172. 01. After the show this cow was sold for $325. 00, a record price for a grade cow. Her milk and butter record and also the price she brought show that she was well bred and wisely fed. This cow and the 96 others in our herd were all fed on a ration balanced with Com Gluten Feed. Their records prove that the largest profits 1n the milk business are due to good breeding and Corn Gluten Feed. Feed Corn Gluten Feed with your home grown rations—‘ for dairy cows—~for beef cattle—for hogs. Tell us what materials you are feeding and we will suggest a good ration for y0u. If you prefer to feed a ready mixed feed be sure to buy from a manufacturer who uses Com Gluten Feed as an ingredient Write for Bulletin No.3 It tells all the facts about The Cham ion Herd of Grade Cows and gives the record of each one 0 them. F EE—z—ZEC—EEE—EJEEZ—lflamaflm 1:____-:1 ‘ u ' I \ Associated Corn Products Manufacturers Feed Research Department Hugh G. Van Pelt, Director 208 South La Salle St, Chicago, "I. No. 23 :BEEEBEE—H—EEEBE a L _TEAGHING THE HE1FER To MILK N ATCO HOLLOW TILE SURPRISINGLY AS little as $300.00 will lay a permanent Natco Hol— low Tile Silo at your station. 111 your own n.eigh- borhood there IS a contractor who will be glad to erect it. The whole structure—permanent, fire—safe and 111‘ ~ sulated against the weather—will cost you very little more than a less durable Silo of the same size. And you can pay for it on easy terms. Write for a copy of “Natco on the'Farm” -—our free book _ on permanent, fire—safe, repairvfree farm construction. NATIONAl. FIRE PRGDFING COMPANY , 846 Fulton Building, Pittsburgh, Penna. . vising methods of consent: . .. milk. A’p‘1%96ss or 1111111111111 point has been establilsh'ed a. number pot .commei'cial states, and already ' a very- large quantity of skim-milk that formerly Was wasted, 111121 been con- yet-ted into a marketable product, . VERY dairyman has his method of teaching the heifer to milk. Some deal of trouble, while others are quite ' the opposite I haVe neVer. found one rule that would fit all cases. However, some general principles may he genery ,allyt applied. one of these principles .is to study. the disposition of the ani- ‘ mal, becoming as well acquainted with herpes possible before it is time for her to freshen. ‘ During my years of handling a dairy herd at Forest Grove Farm, I have When I say; “I want the heifer to (put both feet in the pail when I sit down to her the first'time,” it is a lesson from.the school of experience. I can get up then and rinse; out my pail, and that acts like an old cow the first time she is milked, has got 'to be taught how to be milked sooner or later. I would rather start the job right frotn' .the first. Some of ~the best cows I have ever milked Were hard proposi- tions to start. On the other hand,.'I have two or three cows in my herd that were never heifers, nor good cows to milk, either. I thoroughly believe in treating the young heifers kindly. Patience is in— valuable in accomplishing a. good job. .However, sometimes it is very essen- tial to impress upon the animal’s mind cipline should always be administered with good judgment, not to destroy, but to teach the animal good behavior. Never be in any hurry when starting to teach the animal to milk. She» is new at the job. Some heifers Will stand better while eating, while others will. not. A great many times a'heifer may be prevented from kicking, by putting . the arm a'gainst‘the thigh. "In answer . two cases, I have used the kicking chain or the figure eight, with good_ results—Leo C. Reynolds. THINKS HORSE POPULATION WILL BE MORE CONSTANT. '11 HE introduction of motor trans- portation is sometimes supposed essity. This is not true. Motor trac—_ too'expensive for most farmers. The United States has five of every six of the world’s moRr vehicles, and a still The 1,700 million people, more or less, in other countries, still depend almost entirely upon horses, donkeys, mules, cattle, and even camels, for plowing and other farm work. In the United \ feed from _-t_li'is concentrated product heifers break into milk without a great. taught a great many heifers to milkfl know what to eXpect next. The heifer .. that something is expected of her. Dis- - 10 have eliminated the horse as avnec- . ,tion, except on large, level farms, is larger percentage of the farm tractors f 24150C 0410 111 1910, to 25 £711,000 1111920, .there Was a. decrease from 1917 to ‘ 1925; Nevertheless, the congestiou of. . . .. traffic in cities,- the consequent‘sluy -' _ Iness 01? trucks, ind the high cost or 11161111111 maintenance, 11191111119113 the ’7 _ horse back In some places, and the def cline in the birth rate of colts seems, to be near its end. Thus the effect of motor 3 transport . in diminishing the number of horses ‘in the United States appears almoSt to have reached its ‘limit. 011 January91,T925, there still remained, approximately 24,500,000 , horses and mules in the United States. ——‘Ellsworth Huntington in Economic Geography. KEEP THE EwE LAMBS GPO’WING. NO flock Owner can afford to neglect the ewe lamb crop. When“ in re. striated Winter quarters, and on dry' feed, cure should be taken to keep them healthy. They should be provid- ed with feeds that produce bone and muscle. Ewe'lambs are susceptible to " delicate fondness for certain kinds of food, and especially ‘for the first few weeks after coming .off pasture. To obviate a set-back in flesh and bone growth, a little attention to providing savory food to Encourage the appetite, is prudent. I have always adhered to the prac- tice ‘bf separating the ewe lambs from the flock early "in‘the fall. I think the ewe, lambs do much better, .‘and ' make faster growth, when kept sep- arate. As a rule, the winter quarters for the average farm flock is limited. Over-crowding is sure to cause the ewe lambs to suffer first and, if al- lowed to continue, will in a short time materially retard their development. We see that. the ewe lambs have . plenty of room at the feed rack and grain troughs. Otherwise, they are likely to go'under-nourished. My ex ”periengce has been that it is, better to "provide at least‘a third more spaCe ‘at the feed rack than is actually nec-“» essary ‘The ewe lambs should be fed for bone and flesh grothh, but not to be- come over-fleshed. A. ration. that fur- , nishes plenty of bone and flesh 'mate? rial without causing the‘ taking an of too much surplus flesh is 11611111111611 for growing ewe lambs. I feed plenty ’, of clover or alfalfa hay and bean- pods forroughage, and a light grain ration, . of . two parts oats, one of‘corn, and _ equal. bulk of wheat bran—C. R. ‘ WOOL cuP;fs'AME AS 1924. THE 1,111.1 11501 clipifor 1925 is 6111y slightly larger than that of 1924, according to estimates of the depart- ment of agriculture, based on reports 'frOm seven countries which lastyear produced 1111116 than .half the total yield. Reductions 111' the Australian estimate are responsible for the very moderate increase. But, notwithstand- ' .e. F LAMB SURFLIES AND PRCES TOR WHEN: YEARS ._4 finfiimnfis 1910 1911_l_m2’ 191: mi msfimlnn'md 1019 11111132116221.1151; mm ,.. 1 /;“ réfiv; n L. w—tzs l. . if" ‘ at. V1. ‘1 v..—AL~"LL' 6. 4 3 « . \ .11 _ _ . in Our feeds for poultry,- ”jcattle, pigs, and sheep, in- * ,, our following brands,will 5’ 'make more dollars for ' you. ,, Greenleaf ,butter— milk egg mash,AGreén1eaf scratch feed, I Greenleaf fine chick seratch feed, Green‘le‘af‘ buttermilk chick starter, Greenleaf fattening mash. for poul-. try, Greenleaf dairy ration, Greenleaf steer feed for fattening steers, Greenleaf sheep feed for , fattening lambs, Green- . ’ leaf economy hog feed, and many others. All at » low prices. Ask for feeds '- . wanted in ton lot or . more. We will send sam- f ple and delivery price. Merrill Mills, Inc., . r 0 Merrill, Mich. s 4318: v - . . CATTLE ‘ Guernsey Bulls . We are offering at reasonable prices, some. choice, " well-grown young bulls, nearly ready for serum. from ' cows on advanced Register test and sired by son of Upland's Monarch of the May 42340. whose dam has record of 10,139.50 lbs. milk. and 810.24 lbs. B_ F. ,(31. A. MEADOW-GOLD GUERNSEY FARM, Wm. S. Ormston &. Son. R. No. 8, St. Johns. Mich. Guernsey Bull Gall . breeding. Extra fine Eight months old. . ‘ and prize winner at fairs this fall. Price. $150 ' l Maple Shade Guernsey Farm. Nor'thport. Mich. ' LAKEFIELD FARMS Lang‘water . May Ne—I’lus Ultra. sale. and for Rose individual. count Vermin Segis Piebe A champion son of the great “PIEBE”. His dam produced 1273 lbs. butter in a ‘ - .- ear. His sister is America’s champion ‘ utter producer. We offer his sons at bargain prices. .All of them are out of high record dams. Alsowill sell a few cows with records up to,29 lbs. that are safe in calf to this great bull. ' Herd 13 Fully Accredited. Lakeiield Farms Glarkston; Michigan “'ell-bred, For Sale HEIFERS Holsteins. seven 2- yr. junior, pasture—bred. $00 each. Thirteen year— ! liugs. $35 each. Address J. W. KNIGHT, 205 3. Bowen St, Jackson. Mich. .gVi ”mmmmmmm or sale. excellent bull calves from R. of M. dams. ' f [COLDWATER JERSEY FARM. Goldwater, Mich. 9‘ " ' ‘ ‘ Bulls ready for co. , Jerseys For Sale , .1... .. m. m... . in from B. of M. dams. Accredited herd. Smith (i Parker. R. D. No. 4. Howell. Mich. 301,1,“ BR-ED ”assesses, sTAL SPRING srocx FARM. _ Allow County, Michigan ‘ if 15 Cows. 4 Bulls from B. of M. Cows. Chonce to select from hard or 70. Some fresh. others bred for {all freshenina. Colon C. Lillie. Coopersville, Mich. . 'SHO.R_IHORNS‘ Cows with calves. bred heifers. and bulls. Will make very attractive prices fer the next 00 days. Over 100 ,Jload'oi' well-bred cattle to select from. Herd founded at a. time when we can .aii'ord to sell at {mum-3' V _ ces. Write to Supt. GOTFREDSON FARMS. Yn- slanil. Mich. , > , ' .' iRegistered'Shorthorns For Salei' Silver Creek, .‘C - , ' cow. ,3 yrs;~;_roon cow. 10 yrs. dam of above. which 3 ‘ s ahinh record test and production. but th cows 1. F, MA ER. 387 . . ' ova lost one quarter 0Ludder. — _ 8. purdlokstu Kaiagquoo. Mich. , ,no’n" s A L B "we: tar head Baa. snormom‘cutie. This . W in the. state. and is priced . r A . > e, i“, Homeofj " thriftY‘ 3 at estimable price: Boon herd bull. _4 yrs. :,. white O ' ' WiTH THE cow TESTERS. . . , é , Grand Rapids-Kent Cow "Testing As‘. sociatio‘n :—This associatifin‘r- reorgan- ized for it's third‘ year’s "work. ‘ The 205 cows averaged 959.5 pounds of milk, 3.6 per cent of fat, and 347.9 pounds. of butter-fat. The high herd in butter-fat" was the pure-bred Jerseys of M. H. Edison &'S(')n, ten cows aver- aging 7,861 pounds of milk,’and 422.9 pounds of fat. High herd‘in milk pro- duction were eight grade and pure—bred Holsteins owned by John Buiten'dyke, producing 11,833 pounds of milk of 3.39 per cent test, and 401.5 pounds of butter-fat. High cow in butter-fat was a. grade Holstein owned by C. ‘Krupp. She produced 10,205 pounds of milk, and 547.4 pounds of fat. .Hi‘gh two- year-olds were owned by Richard Holmes and Fred Telder, each one, and L. P. Ohler one, J. Karseboom two,'and A. Edison three. High four- year—oids were, owned by Dan Buth, Koert Brothers, and A. Edison, each one, and Blissveldt Farms two. Ma.- ture cows were owned by C. Krupp, F. Telder, and R. De Pew, each one, and A. Edison two. High milk cows were owned by F. Telder, Blissveldt Farms, J. Buitendyke, D. Buth, and J. Karse— boom. , Every herd in this association made over 300 pounds of butter-fat. The four poorest herds averaged 306.5 pounds of fat. Eighty head qualified for the record of performance. Every Lmember feeds alfalfa hay, and each member’s milk goes to Grand Rapids. Owney Hansen, who has been tester for the past two years, will continue another yearn—V. ‘ Clinton-lonia Cow Testing Associa- tion:—The following herds averaged above 300 pounds of butter-fat produc- tion for the past two years: Allen Eaton, Gr. H.; John Henning, PB H.; uGeorge Bateman, PB H.; A. C. Dayton, IPB H.; James Lowell, PB H.; H. S. Bliss, PB H. The others which have averaged 300 pounds of butter—fat for one year. are as follows: Rowl Heck, PB H.; Allen Hughes,.Gr. J. & D.; D. 'Dangell,,i PB H., and Howard Barton, PB H. . There are a total of fifty-seven acres of alfalfa seeded on the farms of the twenty-two members in this associa- tion. In addition, there are 107 acres of sweet clover, and forty—seven acres of soy beans. There are thirty-three silos on these farms, and all of the members, ,except one, use a pure-bred sire. . Rudyard-Chippewa.——Seven herds av— eraged above 300 pounds of butter-fat production for the year. These are as follows; H. Ploegstra, Sr., PB & Gr. H.; C. 0.. Walker, PB & Gr. H., Ploeg- stra Brothers, PB & Gr. H.; R. A. Pickens, PB & Gr. H.; A. E. Talsma, PB & (ii-[H.; Mrs. T. Berkompas, Gr. H.; Joe Desrocher, Gr. H. There are sixty purebred Holsteins, and 137 grade Holsteins owned by the members of this association. In addi- tion there are-fifty-seven grade Guern- seys, and nine grade Red Polls in the members’ .herds. use pure-bred Holstein sires, and five purezbred Guernsey sires, while three members are not using pure-bred sires. Five members‘ have seeded alfalfa since 1920, and none are known to have had this crop previous to that time: There are fifty-one acres seeded to this crop, and fifty-two acres of sweet clover. Only three members ’have silos on‘their farms. This asso- ciation is continuing with Mr. Love- grove succeeding Howard Adams as tester. The outlook for dafl'ying in 1926, ac- ics, is good, the feed outlook being l quite satisfactory. _, r _ no , ' - . . 1985-26, . __ _ out with larger , ~ supplies maria—the “preceding seamen, ‘because pf the large carryover of the _- . '1924.,ciiis' m, ‘thc'.,pr‘ihcipal producing ‘ I - centers'and inLOndon. f Nineteen members ' cording to the department of econom-‘ i The Has Gus nish HE De Laval Milker is rapidly eliminating hand milking, and has already done so on thousands of farms in all parts of the world. No one would think of harvesting grain in this day and age with a cradle, and there is little plow- ing done by oxen or seed sown by hand. Yet a De Laval Milker will save more time in the course of a year than a grain binder or any other labor- saving machine on the farm. A De Laval Milker not only saves time twice a day—730 times a year ———but because of its stimulating and soothing action almost invariably causes cows to produce more milk than by any other method, either hand or machine; and in addition produces cleaner milk. If you are milking five or more cows by hand a De Laval Milker will soon pay for itself. world’s best cream separator. the wonderful “floating bowl." rantecd to skim cleaner. Fur- ed in seven sizes, with hand, electric or belt drive. Milking Shorihorn BU" born in August. Pure For Sale Three Iiegistrred Shorthorn yearling White. out of a daughter bulls, two roans and one red. 0d of General Clay and a son of Glenside Roan may. ones. Federal Ai't‘l‘t‘dil.0d licrd. \anlrln‘cd and Also some roan heifers. IRVIN DOAN &. SONS. priced right. H. F. MOUSER. Ithaca, Mich. Groswell, Mieh. G Shorthoms Best of dallialllfty ugld breedigfwaEullis, ‘ HO S cows an e ers or sale. L, ‘ b . ‘lt; f ll ‘ STOCK FARM. Box D. Tecumseh. Mich. CheSter WhltCS 55;? 53...: :iildi qiilialitlyigj 0! W. ALEXANDER. Vassar. D UAL-PURPOSE 8.11 sired by Laddie Boy DICK .L. DeKLEINE. Mich. SIIORTHORN BULLS for sale. by (Roan Archer). R. No, 3, Zeeland, Mich. Addional Stock Ads. on Page 55 —. Q.‘ epsom salt. 1 . . «birdie???» . refundEd. ch If you want to stop, pvevent'or : . tuberculosis. write filthy DID the mmeo b; minerals are you own.‘ 445 mixtures that is mostly mode of Murphy’s Mineral Fe as... different from the "Mineral Gold Brick" no frail! from sawdust.‘Mu because it gives more results pound for highest quelityi edienu are used on .they are carefully. E 21nd io-give hest'reuults. ear! with a written sold over 1.009 veterinarian and livestock ulcers. What Sciencefiys About Minerals ”magnets on Mnggom how to m , WW bastard who! they ,will do for You. lllustrat will want to read it, It’s free, simply. send us your name and number MURPHY PRODUCE Wm Gold Brick? It is once! those “inst no good" mineral round agricultural limestone. rock phos- lack. Ito chemical nnnlysiois all right‘ l the whole mess is'only about. 10% digestible and for feeding purposes al What's a.Miner or open: Bone b “rho“ vamele”. ’ ‘ _ hol your nnlmslo have not Pauubje 811d Digesflb‘G m 3:232'1; 3:: Sling returned- liy’s is almost entirely digestible. It is palatable. ound or dollar {or urphy’o Mineral Feed is the only Mineral uarsntee of satisfaction, or money. including freight u'rphy’o-io the Mineral Feed prescribed, endorsed and rod e‘inoro mills. better lions. cut feeding costs. help outmfifrom abortion.-,sterilityi goitre paralysis and let our book “Mineral Feeding.” t is full of the newest like more money and maintain n . . . urn how re iudge Mineral Feeds. know ed against the "Mineral Gold Bricks.” Tells you which ed. attractive; you 0 l . co. “Bungalow- .. Wu. Food Murphy'o "Iran! '36 per directions and u I! tho ondxflof flooding porIod you MURPHY PIODUG‘I’C 0°. " GRAIN QUOTATIONS Tuesday, hJanuary 5. Wheat. Detroit. ——No. 1 red $1.94; No.2 red $.33; No.2 white $1.94; No.2 mired hicago. ——May $1. 787/3@1. 79; July at- ‘ $1. 541/4@ T01 ed@o. -——Wheat $1. 92@1. 93. 0.0m Detroit. -—New, No. 3 yellow at 81c; No.4 yellow 76c; No.5 yellow 720. ' Chicago. —Mayg6%c; July 88940. t Detroit. --—No. 2 white Michigan , 48c N0. 3, 47 Chicago. ——-Ma.y 457/30; July 46%c. Rye0 at Detroit. —-——N0. 2, $1. Chicago. —May $1.102@1.1214; $1.09 Toledo—$1.04. ‘ Beans Detroit. —Immediate and prompt shipment $4.70. Chicago. —-Spot Navy, Mich. fancy hand-picked $5. 35@5. 50 per cwt; kidneys $9. 75@10. New York —-Pea, domestic $5. 25@6; Bred kidneys $9@9. 7. Barley Malting 820; feeding 770 Seeds Detroitr—Piime red clover at $19; July alsike $16; timothy $3.85 Buckwheat. Detroit.——$1.80@1.85. Ha Y DetroitH—No 1 timothy $24.50@25; standard $23. 50@24; No.1light clover mixzed $23@23. 50; No. 2 timothy $21 2 @1151 clover mixed $20@21; No.1 clover $20@21; wheat and cat straw $12. 50@13; rye straw $13. 50@14. Feeds Detroit. —B1an at $36@38; standard middlings at $34; fine middlings $38; cracked co1n $40; coarse cornmeal at $36; chop $36 per ton in carlots. WHEAT Wheat prices entered new high ground for the season during the last week. The bullish construction placed on the 1evised estimate of the 1925 crop was the main influence. The market has not held all of its gains, and may hesitate a while at this level, but still higher prices appear probable ultimately. Fo1eign markets failed to rise as much as our own, which were domi- nated by the domestic basis theory. The world wheat situation quite st10ng, but buyers abroad are inclined to take wheat only for their immediate requirements, and show lit- tle fear that they Will be unable to buy later on as cheaply as at present. RYE Rye prices have been strong, but have not reduced their discount below wheat Export business remains neg- ligible, and the visible supply increas- es rather legularly each week. Hun— gary and Poland are reported as sup- plying most of the needs of importing countries. Cunent demand is mostly speculative, and the ultimate trend de- pends on whether export buying de- velops CORN Corn prices advanced in the past week, influenced by the strength in other g1ains, by the failure of the movement to piimary markets to reach the size expected, and by the agitation in fav01 of legislative help. Receipts in the past month have been heavier than last yea1 but lighter than in the three p1evious years. At the same time, distributin demand has not been very large. ince November 1,12,000,000 bushels have been added to the visible supply, compaied with 8,000,000 bushels in the same period a year ago The nine chief corn surplus states are credited with a crop of 2,029 000,- 000 bushels, compared with 1, 509, 000,- 000 last year. The behavior of the market depends to a considerable de- gree on whether producers sell freely in the next two months, or store until the crop can be put through live stock, in which form it can be sold to better advantage. OATS Oats prices have shown less strength than other grains. Primary receipts ‘ have been rather light, but actual dis- tributing demand is slow, and the visible supply has gained slightly. While the vibible is about 12 per cent smaller than a year ago, it is far above the average. As the‘season advances, -— red . looks but their progress will be slow. 2 — Flaxseed prices , have advahced ‘slightly. estimate, it appears that there is little domestic seed still to come to market. Argentine prices have been rather weak, however, as the crop seems to~3 have suffered very little from the weather which injured wheat. y . ' SEEDS Slow trading dulled the Seed market: during the past week. Foreign clover seed declined to the lowest point of the season, but the. domestic product held steady. Demand from consumers for actual seed has not. developed to . any extent, and prices are expected to improve when the heavy spring buy-' ing appears. Imports have been large and may not continue at the present rate throughout the next four months, and stocks of domestic seed are not large. Alfalfa seed prices have declin- ed slightly during the past month. " FEEDS The feed market is improving, and piices have been marked higher. Of. ferings of wheat feeds are liberal, but there is no pressure from mills to sell, so that prices are steady. Cottonseed“ meal is in liberal Supply, and prices are easy. _ HAY Holiday dullness prevails in the hay market. Markets held generally steady last week, however, in spite of the small volume of business. Much hay is believed to be still on farms, and liberal receipts may come on the mar- ket du1ing January, when prices of medium and low grades are likely to ease off gradually. EGGS The fresh egg ma1ket follows an ir- regular trend. Weather conditions re- cently have been less favorable to egg production, and prices have strength— ened somewhat. Receipts are fully 25 per cent large1 than at this time a ytar ago, however, and a resumption of the declining tendency— is probable now that the zero weather is moderat- ing. The surplus in storage reserves, as compared with last year, is being increased, and With fresh eggs coming in such liberal supplies, stocks appear burdensome. Censumption of eggs has doubtless been aided by lower prices, v ' ‘ U“ ‘. x . higher prices for date are probable ._. as dealers "are In view of. the deduced crop ' sumers the palliation costs. “ Chic Cir—Eggs, fresh sis tras 43 44c; ordinary firstsd 8835c; miscellaneous 37c; dirtig’s at 25 28C‘, checks 25@270. Live htlry. hens at ddckstggngers 31 .2 30 ac s c' geese c; turkeys 9. Detroit. ——.-Eggs,- -fre'sh c'an ed and graded 41@43c;‘ storage 33@3 c. :Live poultry; heavy springers at 32c; light springers 24c; heavy 111253.325; l t hens 23@24c; geese 25c; ducks 3 c; turkeys 47c. , ,r BUl'TER‘ roosters at Butter productiOn has been aflect‘ed. by the coldest weather of the seasoh; which settled over. the country duri the holidays. Lower retail prices h improVed consumptive demand, stimulated trading, so that prices w re pushed up when receipts fell off. The slack in production is expected to be only temporary, however, and prices have already settled back from the ad- vance. Conditions generally are fav- 'orable for production, and some in- crease in the make from week to week is likely. The lighter supplies of fresh butter, have increased the interest in storage butter, but withdrawals are still far behin last year. Foreign butter mar- kets re weak and unsettled. Imports are still small enough to be readily absorbed, but are expected to arrive in larger quantities before the end of January. Prices on .92~score eieamery were: Chicago 43c; New York 4834c. In Detroit fresh creamery in tubs sells at 43@4517§c. APPLES Demand for apples is slow, but the prices on good quality stock hold gen- erally unchanged. Shipments were smaller last week than in previous weeks, but are still nearly twice as heavy as at the corresponding time last season, Washington Delicious, extra fancy, large to very large size, were quoted at $3.75@3.85 per box POTATOES Potato prices started upward again last week, and gains were made In practically all consuming markets. Shipments were 20 per cent less than in the week preceding, and it is be- lieved that more than half of the sea.- Live Stock Market; Servicel Tuesday, cmcaco Hogs Receipts 46,000. Market mostly 10c ‘ higher; packers inactive; bulk of good 200- 300-1b. butchers $11. 50@11. 80; de- sirable 160- 180- lb. $11. 90@12. 10; prac— tical top $12. 20; 200-lb average up to $11. 90; bulk good 100—150 lb average $12. .25@91725.50; packing sows largely at 9. 40 $ @9 Cattle. Receipts 14,000. No active trade, generally fat steers and she stock steady; she stock in liberal supply tending lower; early top weighty steers $11; most fat steers $8.75@10; thin, suitable for feeders, s’carce; bulls weak to 250 lower; vealers steady at $12@12.50; mostly outsiders. Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 13,000. Fat lambs active; early sales 25@30c higher; bulk good medium and handy weight $15. 75@ 16. 25; one load to shippers, early at $16. 25; feeding lambs fairly active to steady; few choice up to $16; fat sheep slow; 5weak; few early good fat ewes $8@87 DETROIT.~~ Cattle. Receipts 386. Cattle steady. Good to choice yearlings January 5. ,_ Feeders . . . . . . . ........... 6.00@/ 7.25 Stockers .............. 5.25@ 6.75 Mllkers and springersu $45.00@ 5.00 Veal Calves. eRteceipts 867 Others ....... Sheep and Lambs Bes Receipts 2,078. Market steady. Market‘ 50c lower. $15.50@16.00 8.00@15.50 .‘oln .......... . . . $..15. 50@16. 00 Fair lambs .............. 11. 50@ 13 50 Fair and good sheep . . . . . 7. 50@ 8. 25 Culls and common ........ 2.00@ 4.00 Light and common . . . . 8.00@11.00 Buck lambs . . . . . . . . . . . . 8.00@15.00. ' Hogs. Receipts 2, 094. Market 250 higer. Mixed .................. 12.25 Yorkers ....... 12.50@13. 00 ~Iélteagvies ~ 11..25@1150 a . . . . . . . ...'. . 7.05 Pigs and lights 12. 00@13. 00- Rough s 9.5 0@_ 9.60 BUFFALO ‘ Hogs Receipts 520. Hogs are closing steady; heavy $11.5 @12; medium at $12@12. 75; light we ght $12. 75@13. 25; light lights and pigs $13@13. 25; pack- ing sows and roughs $9. 2.5@950 w Cattle. .- Receipts 200. Market Slow, steady; dry-fed .............. 0.o@11‘00 steers 1,100 lbs. up $8.05 @11; steers Best heavy steers, dry-£éd100@10.00 1,100 lbs. down $6@10' Sheet Yearlings, Handy weight butchers“ 7. 00 8.25 11. 25; heifers $5 50 cows at Mixed steers and heifers 650 7.50 2.50@7; bulls $4@6.,5 _ , . 4 Handy light butchers . .. .50 . , Sheep and Lamb; .. .. ._ g , 152,881? c2339“ ' """""" 5 50 Receipts 4500.13est handy weight I I 0 D 0 tttttt [I ._ o o ‘ lamba— ”$16 -25"‘ L“! I $1 5 mdQ-‘n yeun , ', ,Butcher cows ........ .. _> 00; $12@ 3 , 'vlretherszil1055ti 80mmon cows . . .. ........ “13.0% ewes g r: “‘31:. an .n...‘ ....... ' . . ‘ ghoifiebltfitllls, "Edry-fed R 1943' 20% G'Plvet- £15 :j~ m $15, 00 . . . -.. ' cos 8 ODS 3 Heavy bologna bull‘s . . . . 3. 508‘ 5. 25 , d . co " athglwthe movement a 17140; nd and the advancing market- 1 .01? the é‘high pricgférho .. yet ‘5 may exceed the garments to, Northern round whites, {1.8.6. 0; ,‘t X". e‘ are “filed at$4 25@-4 50 per, 00 lbs., " ‘ ‘7 ‘ sacked, in the. Chicago earlotb market. ,,;~:. 7. '. BEANS The bean market is quiet because 01, the holidays, with ‘C. H. - tes “:nuoted at :5 per 100 pounds, 1' 41,. h: _ Dealers re , ’ Mocking far a slight advance after the- Michigan shipping points. first of the year, as jobbers will prob- 11ny buy our ensively as soon as in- ,ventory taki ing is over. The official ' estimate of the total cro at 19,100,000 bushels, . compared th 14 .856 .000 last year, is considered high, because of the high picka'ge in MiChig'an and the acreage not harvested due to bad weather.‘ Trade estimates intimate an available supply. in Michigan about 10 per cent greater than last year, com- pared with the reported inc e of nearly, 30 per cent. The Colo ocrop I / is reported at more than twice as large ' as in 1924. WOOL , ~ The tone of the wool market every- where is distinctly better. The holi- days restricted sales but sellers are not m mg concessions as in regent weeks, and some of the mills are nib- bling at the holdings in weak hands. The final sale at Kerrville, Texas, of fall—shorn .wools, was at 36350, or about 10 per cent under the préviOus Sale. Foreign markets, _ particularly South America and South Africa, report a. more Optimistic tone. Mills are begin- ning to figure on prospects for the heavyweight season, lines for which will probably be opened in January. CHEESE . The cheese market is steady, with dealers holding firmly to asking prices. Trading is confined to small lots, wihch is not unusual~at this season. The re- ceipts at the large markets are small- er than a~ year ago, but withdrawals of held cheeSe are larger, so "that .con- sumption is being maintained. Prices for No.1 American cheese: ”Chicago. ——Twins 23 (d);23%c sing? daisies 24@241,4c; d0u lé daisies 23 @24c; longhorns 241A, $§@25 c. ~ New Yo.rk —Single daisies at 25%c; young Americas 26@26%c. Philadelphia—Flats at 26@26%c; longhorns 26 34c _. DETROIT CITY MARKET Cabbage and carrots moved well, and there- was a- fair :demand 10;- beets, ,parsnips, and other root crops.- The small supply of celery was cleaned up quickly The call for squadh, horse- radish, vegetable oysters, and radishes was slow. Potato prices held steady. but the movement was rather slow. Offerings of poultry were taken read- ily, and there was a limited calkfor eggs. Dressed hogs sold well. . Apples $1@2. 50 bu; pears 750@$1 bu; beets 75c@$1. 25 bu, carrots $1. 75_ @2. 25 bu; cabbage, green $1. 50@2. 50 bu; dry onions $1. 50651. 75 bu; root parsley $1. 50@2 bu; potaotes $2. 50@ $3 bu; winter radisihes 750@$1 a bu; topped turnips $1@1.25 bu; local cel- ery 60@75c dozen; winter squash $1@ ' 1.75 bu, bagas ‘75c@$1 bu; horserad- ish $2. 50@5 bu; popcorn $2 bu; «butter 60@65c; eggs, 'wholesale 50c; retail 60 @750; hens, retail 35@380; colored springers, retail at 35@380; leghOrn springers, retail 33@35c; geese retail 26@30c; dressed springers 35@38e. GRAND RAPiDS Fresh egg values fell to new low lev- els for the season ingrand Rapids this Week. Mild weather a factor, tending to increase prod -.consurii‘ption remained unchanged, as retailers have not started to use eggs as trade leaders. Potatoes whre slight- ly easier in top Poultry ,dis layed a 2. 25 bu; 01110955125954 1 2I5@T;1550bu eels u on, while , stronger undert ne. 634011;; butter-fat 51@52c II) p g ,fovns 18 k @25c;14@pringers 17%2 1'""’.1 #9111156;wa ’ ”You: i o‘ m sir-i ow \ - Ker Whic _ bad that they are u’nmarketable, and . will be used for feed; a good acreage '_jot, wheat was sown, but it went into 7.. can . , " and” eli'yering hay‘and grain to mar- copes T . in, to , most been ~ marketed ;., a View. nfarmers' hands, most adly damaged, some so are left '11 areal) Winter with» a very small growth. '—A..H.C.." . _ - _ _ Huron Co., Become-General outlook of farmers is ~good. There is not a great amount of snow, and most roads are open. _.Live stock is in good con- dition, but there are few cattle on feed. ' Only a small amount of farm products are being marketed at this time. Only ”those who are forced to sell are mar-. keting.~—A. W. C- ' ‘ . "Cheboygan. 00., Dec. 30.——Ground is «layered with “about six inches of snow. went under cover in g Fall ,grai' ns'. \ ' Farmers are cutting wood on. ”_ .ket.‘ flay brings $14; oats, 45c; eggs, 500; butter, 50c. The- weather is very . Wcold. There are Some auction sales. " Not many cattle are being fed for mar- ket. Dressed beef is bringing 70 per pound.-'—J. C. , Lapeer 0)., Dec. 30.——Illve stock is wintering ltlhgood shape, with plenty of rough tfee . There is little shortage on hay on some farms. Snow is about six inches deep on ‘the- level. Farmers ‘ are marketing beans and wheat. Beans wheat, eggs, are bringing $4.25 per cwt.; $1.80 per bu; butter—fat, 500; 40c.—A. D. Clinton 00., Dec. 30.—M~uch wheat was sown late in this section, and did not get much top before cold weather ' , set in. It was difficult, also, to harvest ‘ the bean crop. Corn is an excellent crop, but only about half of it is now husked. There i-splenty of feed on hand for livestock. Beans are selling at $4.30 per cwt.; wheat, $1.74 per bu; oats, 38c; hay, $16; hogs, $11.35; “iamfiis, $14.75; beef cattle, $5@7.—A. Gladwin 00., Dec. 30.—-—Farmers have completed the bean threming. They are bringing’.$4.25 per cwt... June clo- verseed is worth $16.50 per bushel, yields being about one bushel per acre. The general outlook is fair. Not much fall cm 3 put in; Live stock looks good. ‘ ogs are scarce. Loose hay brings $20; corn, $1.15 per cwt. Com- paratively little marketing being done. ._.I. 0 o GOVERNMENT CROP REPORT. Winter Wheat—The preliminary in— ’ quiry relative to the acre e sown to wheat in Michigan this f 1, shows an increase of nine per cent over last year. Good prices have‘ prevailed which, with a further reduction in the acreage devoted to rye, has stimulated renewed interest in wheat growing, ac- cording to a statement issued by L. Whitney»\Watkins, commissioner of ag- riculture, and Verne H. Church, U. S. Agricultural Statistician. According to the official estimate, the acreage seeded was 905,000, as compared with 830,000\ planted, and 818,000 harvested, the revised estimates for one year ago. Not as much was sown as "intended, as wet weather interfered with the re- moval of some beans and other crops, from‘ground that farmers expected to , sow to wheat, and in some 10 alities it is probable that the acreage is no greater, if as great, as it was ”last year. The condition is placed at 81 per cent, two per cent below last year, and nine per cent below the average. Early sown fields made satisfactory growth, and went into winter with about the usual amount of top, but ' much of the crop was sown late, which has made slow progress owing to the early advent of cold weather, and oc- casional fields showed no ' growth above ground when winter set in. For theanited-States, the acreage sown, is estimated at 39,540,000. The revised figures for last-year—arc 39,956,- 000 acres planted, and 31,269,000 acres harvested. The reported condition is 82.7 per cent, 1.7 per cent above last ’ ‘year, but nearly four percent below the ten-year average. Rye—The acreage of rye has stead- ily decreased for several years in . Michigan, even more rapidly than esti- mated, ‘as shown by a check against the federal census taken of last year’s crep. The revised estimate for 1924 is 216,000 acres planted, and the prelim- . -- infig'ngure forthisayear is 184,000, a 111‘ 81' decline of '15 per cent.l About 1 threenoid‘ one‘éhalf times this amount Sm grown in 1921 and in 1922. The condition “(in December 1 Was 84 per and eight per cent below the Me ; As in the case or: if m lean . cod toggl— ‘ was sown late, e :: revised {acreage .‘sown 'in- .= e per cent below that of one- , n 5 C I ._ , J' CLOVER LEAF ‘Q’I'WK FARM. m. Hloh. "stimate‘of‘thea _ , efiall of 1924. :The condi- tion is '88. .. opergcent,~ which is 3. per cent 'be10w that-,on December 1 .of last .year, andwfil per cent below the ten- year average. I TWO POTATO CROPS COMPARED. / CCORDING to the figures given out ' recently by the U. S.‘ Department of Agriculture-and the Michigan Department of Agriculture, the 1924 potato crop was 34,000,000 bushels. The 1924 crop is now estimated at 24,- 500,000 bushels. This is a decrease of approximately 30 per cent. In 1924 the carlot shipments were 17,283. The estimated total car ship- ments for the 1925 crOp is 12,000 car- lots. The number of carlots shipped to date, December 23, is 7,166. On hand same date, 5,000, The number of shipping days‘ remaining to June 1 is 130. ‘Average daily shipment nec- essary to move balance of the crop is .38 carlots. WILLTENFORCE STATE POTATO GRADING LAw. HE State Department of Agricul- ture, Bureau of Foods and Stand- ards, has perfected plans to con- duct an intensive campaign through- out the state and in the Detroit term- inal markets, by which they will in- spect every carlot of potatoes and ap- ples received in Detroit from state shippers. This campaign will be pros- ecuted for an indefinite period of time. All storage and warehouse stock will also be inspected. A complete detail record will be obtained at points of origin, and of the conditions upon ar- rival. This intensive’ program will deter- mine why and where occasional under- grade shipments are received in the state’s largest home market. Informa- tion thus gained will furnish definite information as to who is at fault. The Michigan compulsory grading laws pro- vide that any person or persons hav- ing in" his or their possession for sale, any undergrade products, are guilty of a violation thereof, and prosecution will follow. This bureau will prose- cute all cases ‘where evidence is ob- tained which shows no effort to com- DIV. - Mr. John I. Breck, director of the bureau of foods and standards, will personally conduct this work. VETERINARY. Cattle Lice.—W0l}ld you please tell me of a good remedy for lice on cat- tle? Subscriber.—Rub in a mixture of one-half pint of kerosene and one pound of lard. Raw linseed oil is also very good. Fails to Breed—I have a. heifer three years old that was bred ten months ago, but failed to be with calf, and since that time she has not come in heat. She is in fine shape, and of good grade. What should I do to get her bred?———C. A.—¢This is due to some abnormal condition of the uterus or ovaries. It would be best to have your cow examined by a veterinarian, and let,him treat whatever he finds to be causing the trouble. Calves Gnaw on Boards of Pen.— VVhat makes our calves gnaw at the boards in the sides of their pen?\ C. J. M.~_—This is usually the. result of calves not receiving the right kind of food, or not enough food. It is a. crav- ing for something which their system needs. Frequently it is the desire for salt. Give them each a small tea- spoonful of equal parts of salt and Snely ground steamed bone meal every ay. filinJCH GIVEN . D R r American Watch, Item wind. atom sot, ’gccurato time keeper, fine polish case. Handsome Ring. in iv v 4.7-; gifl: awnly2288 23o ué‘pic- . E : it go. one ’ .. which wu IBK at 10 can“. WM pckg, rlto for them. BLUINE MPG, 00., B-78. Mill BL, Concord‘Junctlon, Muss. . HOGS Michigan’s Premier Duran Hem omits Service boars. bud and open slits. {all piss. Lakefield Farms, Clarkston, Mich. P k > i Duroc Jerseys ‘h’iuc’fl‘mfwlmmd‘oo: spring boon for full service. at roasonabl prices. Write (or particulars. or some and see. I. DMDT- PHI!» loam. Mich. ' B is ,Tvrshgnssrsn wan: bud guts. loll boo . a . hours. to size. type quality. LUCIA Ml L. Tolls ’ , “man.- 0. tom: 9 F. 7 ‘. \, - I " awn... for. «a . ., +3.0..ng g. .303. » b'rée Ext - ~' a homo" nfib'ouuiot ' s... :1 '3 3 -‘~ , , Fa Chome lambs. v ’ “ thin as I" 3‘ “EVER." 90w “hml‘ a”. " “on l'i‘eiad for lot of can or magi: Emnlfmoonsi '0. I. 0 H065 FOR SALE " Ct ld 'I‘uni Tried sov‘vs. boats and guts. JAMES LEAVENS. BRED EWES Llnggiglsf' Karalguleswofiisd -". Linwood, Mich. , < rams. LoROY K.UNEY.~Adrian. Mich. ‘ ’~ ‘ ~- .5 F , F P I (1 Ch, F bogdslALEkmucliolo?) miiztfired Shropshire owes, ._ r or pr m 5, ' - . ’ “1 l'llllClSCO arm 0 an mas good size. and well :ooled. A123? legegeagfirmwggo Boers all sold—just a few good gilts bred for March lambs. Priced to sell. H. F. 'Mouter. Ithaca. Mich. and April furrow. First $50 checks get them. P. P. POPE. Mt. Pleasant. Mich. Bred owes lambs. and owe Call . on DAN Regislorod SHBOPSHIBE Locum. n. 4. Evert. Mich. ' ' ' Granddaughtcrs of the Blg I’M Pfllafld ("FMS World's Grand Champion. bred for April furrow. Cholera immune. FallfiiTgs, HIGH CLASS 3351“”:‘1156 Sh‘lgpshirei bred ,2, either set. bonus HOVER. Akron, Mich.’ IPWSOE'S, Dexter? Mich? ram 1:? T. P. C. (or sale. on pigs. olthor‘sax. Cholm High grade Black Top owes and owe lamt; , B. m. Also Brownnnfil I“ ‘ ll. Write or m 32"??? type. Heavy shooters. W. E. LIVING- 1- them. A. A. FELDKAMP. Manchester. Mich. - arma- Mich. . - ' good ones. bred for spring HORSES -. Pdand China Gdts furrow. Cholera immune. FOR SALE Three Registered Percheron mares 4 to 7 ' 2 Registered Shorthom cows. 6 yrs'. old. years 01d. Registered free. WESLEY HILE. lonia, Mich. 1 Registered ampshire Spring Boar: now ready to ship. Bred Shorthom bull 2 yrs old 1 Re tel-ed rth Cuts for spring fan-ow in season: 12th year. bull. 7 ' ' ' “15 Sh° 0‘" loan w. SNYDER. a. No. 4,-st. John. Mich. Lancer, all?“ Old‘ w. A' GREENE 3- ”°- 7' ~. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING '7 This classified advertising department is established for the some Small advertisomaits bring best malts under classified headings. Try ltnrigll-‘csvsgg .hilgchailgdanfmiar‘zgm using. miscellaneous articles for sale or exchange. Poultry advertising will be run in this (I trade]: at classified ram. or in display columns at commercial rates. op "1 Rates 8 cents a word. each insertion. on orders {or less than four insertions: for four or more consecutive insertions 0 cents a word Count as a word each abbrevi t display typo kor amigo-ruling admitted. ‘Rflittfinccs‘ must accompany ‘om' mm“ °’ ““1”" N° vs too a va Inn on a «pans on man and in n ' charge In words. at accepted as claulflod. Mlnlmum 7 Four 0 Four HOMESPUN TOBACCO—Ch , ’ as 3:40: :3 ........ 33.0: 32.2: {2.50. Smoking, 5, $1.25; gig? 5J3? $35051 (153. I' . .06 in “3.3.23.3 2324 621: I" When ”“3”” F' Gum'on' Baffle.” K" . I: 1 j -_ 21.11% :1}: 31-1.: 3-. fig :33 EIENE‘IUCIEY HOMESI’UN SMOKING—5 pounds. 31: is ...... .. 1.20 3.00 31.. ...... 2.48 1.44 3,8,“; ehmmedsk.“ MW“- Clements & Wett- 16 . 1.18 a.“ a: ........ 1.00 7.68 - 5- 5- fg ........ fl: 3: 3.. . :3: H: ..... . . . . o 123...”... ”a 2'3 36.. ...... :3 3.32 P ULrRY ........ o o ooooou. . . WHITTAKEIVS TRAPNESTED R S a; ...... .. {”33 :2: g;.. ...... :04 3.18; Comb Rhode Island Reds. MichiganzeGrgfgst 863%: 33:21:23 1234 sin 30333323: 3112 03in 30‘}, E‘ifi 5m“;- makers". Exits. and Chicks. ott- 14 ...... . 1.92 6.16 40 ........ 3.30 9.60 . Mich ee- nterlakes Farm, 9. Lathmce. as ........ 2.00 0.00 41 ........ 3.28 9.84 ' COCKERELS—R C Reds and White Rock . . . s. are exceptionally tine birds: excellent breed 13p? production stock. Write for descriptions. State Farms Assoemtion, Kalamazoo. Mich. REAL ESTATE 290«ACRE BLACK LOAM FARM—24 Cattle. Horses. Poultry. Etc. 0n good road edge busy village, trans- portation to grade and high school: 200 acres tillable, nice-laying black loam: springs and stream in pasture. valuable woodland, loads fruit. nuts. berries: cozy 7- room bungalow with fireplace. good barn, tenant I’URE—Blll-ID CHICKS from State Accrsdi . ted S . Fourteen \arietles. Poultry Manual Free. Bto‘lfggr ng Farms. Route 26, Mount Morris. Illinois. TOP PRICES PAID for fryers or broilers weigh- houscs, etc. Quick action bargain. at $3,500 for all, in“ 1 to 2 . ' . ‘ only: $1,000 needed. Details pg. 46 Illus. Catalog Co, 1%,”) Difisig’ls'StShgetigggl-“ihgfit Coast Poultry farm bargains in many states. Free. Strout Farm " - ‘ C - Agency. 205.130, Kresge Bldg” Detroit. Mik‘h- RHODE ISLAND REDS. R. ~C.—(,‘ockercls and Pullets fiik‘gmm :3 to $5 each. Burt Sisson. Imlay City. EXCEPTIONAI. OFFER in the Sunny South. 40- acre farms in new community, 20 acres cleared. new 4-room house—$1.200. Low cash payment. easy terms. Fertile soil, mild clil'nate. General farm crops, live stock and dairying pay well. Small fruits and trunk crops pay big returns from early markets. Living con- ditions good. Information free. Write W. E. Price. General Immigration Agent, Room 674. Southern Rail- way System. Washington, D. C. DOUBLE YOUR INCOME by farming on James Ranch. California. No winter there, no drouth. Crops growing 365 days in every year. and the best markets ofleted anywhere. Land is state inspected and state approved. A going proposition for a suc— cessful farmer. Write me for details. Hal-man Jonas. Dept. 1195. San Joaquin. Fresno County. Calif. RINGLET BARRED ROCK COCKFBFLS Homewood Farm. where they lay. weigh ' agdedwigln $3.00 to $5.00 each. Itobt. Martin. Woodland, Mich: CHOICE "RINGLET" els. large type. Britton. Mich. ‘ Barred Rock weeding Cooker- nlcely barred. Write Earl Murphy, SILVER Lawn-631;; and White w' ' . . )andott - erels. Circular. C. W. Browning. Portland. 131123?“ . BABY CHICKS from State Accredited stock. “90- Shady Lawn Hatchery, Catalog Zeeland. Mich. Dept. M. CHOICE BARRED ROCK COCKE . Lucian Hill. Tekonsha, Mich. RELS' ‘4 and 55' ‘TRUCK AND DAIRY FARM—280 Acres. All under cultivation. Located on main Cleveland—Toledo high- 8. C BUFF LEGHORN BABY CHICI'S t 1920 ' \ . Ol‘ ). City electric power and . Can be divided mm l J. w. Webster. Bani. Mich. Fins large buildings. lights. Traction line handy. way. r and . locioiootonfl . a: ‘m ~ mull. two smaller farms. Bargain for quick sale. Terms. Address: Estate. Box 297. Norwalk. Ohio. WHITE LEGHORN CHICKS from his white eggs, _______ . 31-13:“? anywhere C. 0. D. Guaranteed to live. Low . . I at prices. Cgll contest winners for . FOR SALE—901cm farm. also 105»a. I . . are stiff. Walsh patented adjustable strap holders do away with as, T0 buckles and rings, and the harder the pull, the tighter they hold. {$3035 .03 Easily Adjusted to Fit Any Horse “”“5' In ten minutes you can adjust a Walsh to fit any horse or mule like aglove. It’s a comfortable harness, a handy harness, a handsome harness and it stays that way. Made in ten styles—Breechingless, Express, Side Backer, etc. All pictured and described in my free book. Not a penny down is required until send No Money' you try a Walsh No—Buckle Harness thirty days on your own team. Use it as ifit were your own—give it every fair test you can think of. If it doesn’t sell itself to you after 30 days’ good, hard workout, don’t keep it—just slip it iirthe box and return it at _my expense. $5 After 30 Days’ FREE TRIAL Balance in easy monthly installments. Otherwise return it at my ex- pense. Pay cash after trial if you wish. My guarantee protects you. Write to- day.’ Fill out and mail the coupon. The free book explains ever thin including my user- ent plan whereby you can earn money showing alsh fiarness to your ncig bots. ~ ‘ James M. Walsh, Pres., WALSH HARNESS CO. ~- 435 GRAND AVENUE, MILWAUKEE, wrs. Adjustable Horse Collar A wonderful new Horse Collar ——easier on'the horse.Asthehorse loses.” orputa on fleshmollarcanbe perfectly ”adjusted to fit. Fine for . ‘growm colts. Allows room «sweat pad. A ead_ all about this ginning ,new collarun any his free unrest iBook. Mail the coupon today. - A James M. Walsh, President WALSH HARNESS CO. 435 Grand Ave., Milwaukee, Wisconsin ' \Send me free of charge, Walsh ~- Harness and Collar Book, Free trial offer, and liberal terms on Walsh Harness. Name........... .. ‘ all backf llk ' ‘ . State ................................. R. F. D . ‘ flfiiiwntrhfii3§3¥3$ ‘ . , ml WI]. Hum Mail this Coupon or Post Card NOW! .- .. ,0, » . r ' .- ‘ 3