v 3.: A \x.\\|zt \fi. ‘5 . [Wrauuufll .1: Digit”?! v91; qfiljvm No. 11 Taos, The Round B New Mexico, In ake Ovens A diam Village Whic DETROIT ,H MICH., re in h‘E xis 1, U; 9 W J 9 8. I O n U .P SATURDAY 9 MARCH 12, ted When Columbus Discovered A The Adobe H o 01156 IS 1927 Six St . 01'16 menca. 3 High. .4 Whole N o. 4752 R S. \ an: Ctr. .v.x .\:,L—.\. : ::_.: {\C' ‘\ Amco Dairy Feeds \\ :/ _7//// f‘ ‘ \‘are built from these mgredients / ’ ,/ ,1 .. M co CORN DISTILLERS GRAINS WHEAa‘ MIDDLINGS FEED mxmcsegwcc ‘ ‘ SOYBEAN OIL MEAL HOMINY too 135. “ ;. LINSEED OIL MEAL CORN MEAL COTTONSEED OIL MEAL GROUND OATS ' GLUTEN MEAL MOLASSES GLUTEN FEED STEAM BONE MEAL PEANUT OIL MEAL GROUND LIMESTONE WHEAT BRAN SALT AMCO Feed Mixing Service buys these ingredients on the world’s markets for thousands of users. Inde- pendent of any particular ingredient, its selection is based C o O on quality and economy. Expert buyers and expert chem- ' ‘ ists are constantly choosing the best and with such volume 2 4 % ‘ only the best need be taken. This means quality. I” These ingredients are blended into Amco Dairy \ Feeds in feeding authorities of the colleges of agriculture, supported by the practical experience of the feeders whom they serve. And these formulas are public Every feeder can see just how much of each ingredient is in each ton of feed that he buys. Amco Feed Mixing Service distribution is based on prin- ciples worked out as carefully as the principles on which I f.- d ” \\ ER'CAN MILLING ‘30 ingredients available for feeding to the cows in a perfect open formula, feed at the least possible cost for mixing and distributing. The volume of Amco Feeds is now such that these handling costs are low. They will be lower as volume goes up. Add your order to the orders of 10, 000— and more other satisfied users. am the tag 1 ago by leading college feedspecialists. It has given universal satisfaction on dairy farms in a dozen states. The College Feed Conference Board, at each annual meeting, has studied this formula in the light 9f new feeding develop- ments, but has never suggested a change.‘ The formula is public and always to He found on the tag Amco Feed Mixing Service mixes Amco 20% ,‘National for feeders who have extra high protein roughage and need less protein in the grain mix- tures. Amco 24% Dairy and Amco 20% Dairy are the companion market feeds to Amco 24% Universal and Amco 20% National. The formu- las of the market feeds change whenever market prices on the ingredients indicate that a change in formula would be favorable to the buyer. See your Amco Agent or, if you haven’t one in your community, write to the address below. DIVISION OFFICE: COLUMBUS, OHIO FEED MIXING SERVICE . ‘ AMERICAN MILLING COMPANY _ :PEORIA', ILL.; OWENSBORO, K¥.;‘0,MAHA. NEE. \\§ U n iv e rs al . g" formulas which are the result of the creative thought of the ' Amco feeds are mixed. The one basic policy is to get the ‘ The formula of Amco 24% Universal was devised several years l i 2 T'J . i {a g a .i. wi’nm‘“xxiww_ ,» 1.,v «gnaw. ’. for. corn. “MIcn‘IGAN voLUMis. ‘CvaIII NUMBER of years ago at a farm- ers' institute in Adrian, a wise speaker remarked that if he were a young man he would undertake ‘ as a part of his farming business the production of good seed corn. Paul Clement, of Monroe county, was in the audience. The remark caught his at tention, and he asked the speaker how he would grow seed corn. The answer was, “I do not know, but I would find out.” ‘ Since then Mr. Clement has found out much more about the pro-. duction, 'selection,‘ and curing of high quality seed corn than this speaker probably ever dreamed. Mr. Clement’s experience supports Emerson’s observations, that the world will wear a path to the door of the man who makes a better mouse trap than his neighbor. Farmers and ag- ricultural students from many states have found their way to the Clement farm, situated off the main highway, and difficult of approach during some periods of the year. But every inch of Mr. Clement is a farmer. His lifetime has been spent at the farming business. He has reap~ ed his success on principles that good farmers everywhere have discovered to be sound Briefly stated, these ag— ricultural foundation rocks are “rich soils” and “good seeds.” The farm on which this Monroe pueLISI’ED wEEKLY. mes ESTABLIS A Practical Journal for the Rural Family MICHIGAN SECTION THE career. FARM passe Improvement of Soils and Sccds Secured a Place in Micézgcm’ 5 Master Farmers’ Clué For Paul C lame”! ' By Burt Wcrmuth - —-—-- w. .. #R The Seed House Has Many Windows, Ventilators and Furnaces. Planting the best seed on land re- ceiving this generous treatment has enabled Mr. Clement to keep consist- ently near the top in the Michigan corn growing contests conducted for a num- ber of years by the Michigan State College, and this past year he led all others in this state in the production of‘ corn—winning a cup and other A Sample is Selected from Every Ear on the Racks, and Tested to Deter- ‘ mine the Vitality of the Seed. Fcounty man has achieved a success that has entitled him to become a member of Michigan’s Master Farm- ers’ Club, consists of eighty-two acres of clay loam.‘ This land, which has been under cultivation for over eighty years, has been thoroughly underdrain- ed and brought recently to a. high state of fertility by a simple program. A two-year rotation is used. Corn is followed with oats or barleyywhich areseeded to sweet clover or alfalfa. These legumes are then plowed under Stable manure. is spread «on the corn land and an application‘of 290 to {‘00 pounds of acid phosphate is. ' to both’the corn and the Spring re possible. is turned down early because. of the awards in this event where the smudg- est competition obtains. In producing good corn, this grower emphasizes the need of balancing the plant food in the soil. If one element is lacking, he says, your crop will be limited to the availability of that ele- ment. One should balance the plant food as a good feeder does the rations of his animals. Nitrogen is provided by the legumes ——sweet_ clover and alfalfa. From thir- ty to thirty—five .acres (of these crops are plowed under each year. The sweet - clover is plowed late in the spring to permit it to .grow‘as long as On the other hand, alfalfa, about seven inches deep. The plow is followed by the cultipacker, a very important implement for the good farmer, says Mr. Clement. It is then disced and finished with the spike- tooth barrow. Often a float is attach— ed to the rear of the disc the last time over to level the ground for planting. Corn is not planted early. Too many, in the opinion of this farmer, plant corn before the season is suited to its uninterrupted gr‘owth. “I always wait till the weather has actually warmed up,” explained Mr. Clement.‘ “When you plant too early and then get a cold snap, your corn is stunted, from which it never fully recovers. If, on the other hand, you wait till the soil is warmed up, then the seed starts quickly and keeps on at a maximum growth, providing you have placed in the soil an abundance of available plant food.” He never puts the corn in before May 20, and from then till early in June, depending upon the sea- son. The corn is checked both ways. Again, this man’s method of growing corn differs from that of the average farmer. After planting, the field is harrowed once or twice with the spike- The Kernels of Each Ear Passes Separately Over the Belt and Arc fully Inspected for Type and Separated Into Registered and Certlfledq QUALITY RELIABILITY SERVICE NUMBER XI tooth, which, he says, is cheaper than cultivating. Then not until the corn has attained a growth of six inches or more does he put the cultivator to work. It is too expensive to cultivate the crop when just peeking through the ground. “If the soil is well fitted and harrowed after the corn is plant- ed, it does not suffer from not being cultivated until it is the aboveheight,” he stated. “Then we can go. in with the two-row cultivator and do, a good day’s work. My two sonsycultivated ninety-five acres this year—we having rented fifty-five acres outside our own farm to grow the corn needed. We. cultivate shallow and the ground is kept level. After the first time over we use the sweep shovels to keep the weeds subdued. Usually about three cultivations are given. With the two- row cultivator, from twelve to fourteen acres are cultivated in a day, and about half this with the single row implement.” The corn is harvested with a picker. Mr. Clement finds from actual tests that better seed is produced when the corn matures on the stalk, and is then taken directly to the drying-room where the moisture is reduced to the safety point. So the picker works out nicely in his program. He harvests from four to five acres a day. The corn is sorted, the culls going to feed the Duroc hogs, while the seed is rack- ed in the seed house. A few years ago Mr. Clement built ‘ a 100x24—foot threestory seed house. In building this, he had very little in- formation to direct him. With some changes, however, he has today as complete a building for this purpose as can be found in the country. A picture of this accompanies this arti- cle. The seed house is three stories high. The first floor is for storing the 'seed after it is ready for the buyer. Here also are two furnaces, a grader, the germinating room, a hoisting engine for operating the elevator, and the office. On the second floor are racks for holding the seed corn, bins for cats and discarded corn, and a. cleaning ma.- (Continued on page 359).. Published Weekly Established 1843 CODleKht 10:1 The Lawrence Publishing Co. . . ,_ , Editors and Proprietors ‘ 168! Lafayette Boulevard Detroit. Michiul Telephone Randolph 1530 W YORK OFFICE. 120 W. 42nd St. CHICAGO OFFICE. 608 South Dear-born Bt. CLEVELAND OFFICE. 1011-1013 Oregon Ave. .. N. E. PHILADELPHIA OFFICE. 261— 368 South Third St. ARTHUR APPER ........ . .............. Precld MARCO MORROW ................... Vice-Prolific“ PAUL LAWRENCE .................. Vice-Prod ‘ F. H. NANCE .............. . .............. U I R. WATFRBURY .................... ~BUR'I‘ WEB .......... ... ........ Associate FRANK A WILKEN .................. Editors. ILA A. LEONARD .................... 3M. Chni‘ligmo ........... . ....... ohn . oo ........... . .... Dr. Samuel BurrOws ..... ....... 1&3? Gilbert Gusler ...................... Frank H. Meckel ....................... I. R. WATERBD’RY .............. Business HM TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION2—0ne Year. 5! illuel. 50c. sent postpaid. Canadian subscription 800 a year extra for postage. CHANGING ADDRESS. —-It is absolutely necessary that you give the name of your Old Post Once. ll well as your New Post Office. in asking for a shells of address. RATES OF ADVERTISING 65 cents per line. agate type measurement. or 81.10 pet inch (14 agate lines per inch) per insertion. No ad. vertisement inserted for less than 81. 65 Beach insertion. No objectionable advertisements inserted at any price. Fntered as Second Class Matter at the Post 0800 at Detroit. Michigan. Under the Act of March 3.18". umber Audit Bureau of Circulation. Free Service to Subscribers OENERAL:—~Aid in the adjustment of unsat— isfactory business transactions. VETERINARY:—Prompt advice from veterinarian LEGAL :—0ninions on all points. from a prominent lawyer. NEALTH.~Practlcal personal advice from an upcrienced dootor. FARM :~—-Anawers to all kinds of farm quel- tions.- by competent specialists. HOME :-—-Aid in the solution of all kinds of home problems. mt VOLUME CLXVlll O NUMBER ELEVEN DETROIT, MAR. 12, 1927 CURRENT COMMENT HIS year Better How Farm Equipment M Week began on Feb- “,"3’ ruary 28, and ended Profiled? on March 5. It was a week which should have meant a great deal to folks on the farm, for it was sort of a National Check-up Week. At the beginning of each New Year, most of us take a little mental inven- tory of ourselves, and some of us make a few resolutions. A few of us keep them and all those who do, usu- ally profit by them. _ Better Farm Equipment Week is nothing mo1e than an opportunity to take a few looks around the farm in order thata check-up on the farm equipment may be taken. New parts for old machinery, and new machines to replace the worn-out equipment should be given consideration during the week. Delay in doing this on the farm means delay all along the line. If you do not place orders for equip- ment and parts with your dealer, he does not plaCe them with the factory, and the factory does not make them up. If you wait until the last minute to order a needed piece of equipment, you often find that your dealer does not have it in stock. NVhen he orders from the nearest branch house he finds that the item must be ordered from the factory, and too often the . factory has been cleaned out. That may mean that a. small order for raw materials must be placed with a steel broker, and by the time you get your much~needed machine it is too late to be. of any use to you. Better Farm Equipment Week is a genetics to bring some real cooperation ‘ x i into play. Dealers who can order now 11 place carioad orders and save you eight On your merchandise. Later, 2 must order in small quantities pay higher freight rates, which. " passed along to you on the farm. ‘" at the matter from any angle and you are the loser it you delay. It is not to!) late ' to do it during the first wee ' ; . do it this week but do it before it is too late, so that you will have your. quipment in running order when you need it. NUMBER /of im- Help the portant issues are L . pending before the 93"" Michigan Legislature lature at this time. We urge our readers to study the weekly letters from our Lansing ’correspondent on what is going on at, the Michigan State Capitol. It is a civic duty of every person who has a definitel opiniOn on these issues, to communicate with his elected repre— sentatives, informing them of his po- sition on the matters in question. For several weeks past, we have been urging through these columns, attention to a bill introduced in the state'Senate by Senator Horton deal- ing with the trespassing nuisance in this state. That there is the greatest need for relief along this line is wit- nessed by the receipt of a large num- ber of letters commending this bill. Representativ s and Senators have al- so informed s that their constituents are urging it passage. It is a plea tire to know that many of our readers are responsive to these appeals; yet there should have been ten times the number of letters ad- dressed to our state lawmakers urg- ing the passage of this measure. The united action of a great mass of farm- ers is necessary in this instance to impress men who have hundreds of other interests on their minds, with the need of giving protection to en- closed lands. Not only do we find the great mass of farmers favorable to this bill, but a large number of sportsmen. business men. and professional people look up— on it as a ‘most just measure and are ready to give it support. However, farmers must take the initiative in showing their interest. “'9. therefore, urge again upon every reader the need of loyal support now by writing promptly to both his representative and senator a message asking them not only to support, but to fight for, if necessary, Senator Horton’s trespass bill. particularly urging that section four bé‘ retained. We would also urge that a letter be directed to the chair- man of the conservation committee of the Senate, impress upon that commit- tee the need for leporting this bill out as introduced. The best time to write these letters is now. HAT the United Work States Department . of the Interior is not w _ much concerned over Working the agricultural status , of the nation, is indi- cated by the fact that Secretary Work is still working on reclamation pro— jects and in this period when the sur- plus is one of the greatest of agricul- tural problems. Recently an investigation commit- tee from his department recommended that government funds be made avail- able to settlers at low rates of inter: est, to be repaid over a long term of years. We wonder why this should be restricted to settlers? There are farm- ers already “settled" near markets who would appreciate money at low rates and for a long term of‘years. Money so placed would undoubtedly be of greater economic value than if used in distant reclamation projects. Anether recommendation is that the land be low-priced, prepared for culti- vation, and ample credit provided for improvement and supplies to encour- age settlers. This almost sounds as if it came from Canada, where the great est problem is to get people on the land, and where the government and everybody is offering inducements to populate the country. Why hand settlers a silver spoon to: encourage them to undertake an 1111-. ripe proposition and then subsidize l or; activities. when we will need the added produce these acres of reclamation will grow, but just now the greatest good of the country can be met by stabilizing and making more profitable its present ag- riculture. To grow more crops on less land is conceded to be the way to’prof—~ itable farming. So why spread our- selves when consolidation is most nec- .- essary? OME years ago Dr. For Great- Elliott wrote 'a - ' book in which he em- er 5a!"- phasized the value of faction dramatizing‘ the things of life. He would have us all to look upon our tasks as a part of the great play of life. There is not one farmer who could not make his work more inter- esting and useful than itnow is. He who sees in the next decade the fruits from today’s labor, will not only get a new pleasure out of life; but he will also find himself moving more certain- ly toward a satisfactory goal. If one could but: read the letters that come to an editor’s desk, he would soon realize how prone we are to help solve the other fellow’s problems, and how helpless we seem to be with our own. Could we but See our business on a long-term basis and work out, not a year's program, but one that reaches into many years ahead, we would triple our chaDCes of getting somewhere and we would increase manyfold the satisfaction we get from our farming business. Fertile fields, the keystone of profit- able farming, is the product of yéars of planning and working. Also, a pro- ductive herd of dairy cows: an effi- cient breed of hogs, a high quality of seed corn, all come from vision and many years of well directed toil. EVIEW ING price Price trends as affect- ing crop acreage, the Trends and bureau of agricultural Acreage economics specialists say that last" spring the price of potatoes was high, but rapidly declining. Potato acreage’was slightly increased. The price of wheat was also fairly high, though declining. Spring wheat acreage was just about" maintained. This spring those two im- portant cash crops will be planted un- der the influence of lower, but more stable price levels. The presumption is that present prices will tend to in- crease potato acreage, and about main- tain wheat acreage. In the case of the feed crops, their profit depends finally upon the relative prices of the live stock which eats them. The acreage of feed grains has been large and prices low the last two years. The probability is that the south is going to put in considerable more corn and other feed crops. This suggests that if acreages are sustained elsewhere a good growing season might bring another year of cheap foodstuffs. Nevertheless, the farmers are in much better position to 'make a profit out of low-priced feed crops this year than from low-priced cash crops. N spite of the at-- Make the tention given to Chan e other legumes, red . 1 g clover still occupies “low ' ~ an important place in the crop rotations of Michigan. The shortage of red clover seed at the present time has increased prices to a point where farmers should think seriously of substituting other well-known legumes. Two of these legumes arc particu- ‘ larly adapted to Michigan conditions ' and will give canal or greater satisfac-‘ tion in the returns to, be to" Those two legalities are sinuses Undoubtedly the time will oome’ 2 811 seedings but ‘of twenty-two, .whlle Sweet clover has not failed a single. time in eleven ”seedings. 'During the _ Same period, red clover failed a num- » ber of times. I If the seeding is being made for- ,, hay, alfalfa should be chosen as a sub- ' stitute for clover. ‘ On the other hand, if the need is for pasture‘or for plowt: ing under as green manure, then sweetl, clover is to be preferred. If the soil is already too acid to grow red clover satisfactorily, the chances are that there will be a. failure with alfalfa and sweet clover.» These plants require essentially the same soil'con- ditions as does the crop with which we have been more familiar.- If- it is impossible to correct this soil acidity by the application of lime or marlj then one might get by with soy beans, a crop more tolerant of acid condi- tions. It also has proved a splendid réjuvenator and also a good plant 'for hay. » The point we wish to ‘make is that' under present price conditibns. this», seems to be a very appropriate time for farmers to try out some of thesel new legumes. 14/30 Vz'etvpozvzts L AST week Hy gave his viewpoints, so this week I am going to give some viewpoints myself. I, for one. can agree with the neigh~ her who referred to Hy’s stuff being “punk." I don’t see how he gets away with it, but it seems he does. Perhaps the editors are soft-hearted and don't want to hurt his feelings, but I can! tell them not to stop ‘on that account, ‘i as he is used to having his feelings, hurt, especially since he has been mar— l ried I have to hurt his feelings to get 1 him to do anything. ‘ Hy is one of those serene sort cf' folks who always sails on calm seas until a storm comes up, and then he is like a person ’w h o i s caught without an‘ um— . brella. He gets ' e t—b u t_ some how he gets dry again. Anticipa< tion is not one of Hy’s activities— he just lives from ~day to day. He seems to have no dread of the future. and no fear of the past. He is pleased with the present "if it is easy and calm. but if there is work it bothers him, but future work never concerns him. ' What Hy says about viewpoints be- ' ing individual matters, is .all right, but; he did not go far enough. Viewpoints depend as much on the eyes that are looking, as from where they are look- ing to where they are looking. Hy and I could be at the same place and looking at the same thing, and not have the same viewpoints. We simply can’t see things alike. But isn’t that a good thing? It takes me to stir Hy up’and get'him agoing, and perhaps it takes him to calm me down a little. It takes different viewpoints to keep this worldagoing. If women had all the same viewpoints, some fellows wouldn’t be married, and there would be only one cake, recipe. Just think of ' all the fun we would lose if we did not have the thousands of cake recipes to try. All one has to do is to go to a church dinner to find that there are variouskinds of, cakes and various ways of making them. One never real- izes how many different kinds of baked beans there are until attending one of these community ”dinners. lath-is age ’ ‘. spection, Ptoséér’Roadi‘zde Stand on M-IZ Sells All Produced on 110 Acre Farm N the spring of 1919 my attention was called to the fact that the:_ traveling public had no opportun- ' ity to buy fresh fruit in a small way, 1 While visiting or touring in this part ' of the state. Traveling salesmen, tourists and vis- .~ ..itors,~ complained that the hotels and ‘ restaurants never served home-grown .fruits, such as sweet cherries, peaches, .plums, apricots, apples and other lo- - cally grown fruits. However, "there ‘ were always oranges, grape fruit, ”ban- anas and prunes in abundance, at near- ‘ 1y every hotel in the fruit belt. The . tourists also said that while driving - through Oceana county they. saw the mest wonderful fruit growing on the trees, and no one would bother to sell them any. This gave me the idea that if I were to offer my fresh fruit to the ublic right from the orchard, and in any quantity that they wanted, I could re- tail my crop and sell to the consumer cheaper, and get a better price for my- self. I also established a price at that time to sell to the consumer, which split the middleman's profit, the con- sumer getting half of the profit and ourselves the other half. Will say this works ‘well. With? this idea in view, we set a table under a shade tree and printed a sign, “Sweet Cherries for Sale.” Dur- « ing the first day my son and myself picked cherries close to the road. I would pick cherries between sales. At night all we had picked were sold by quarts. Sometimes ,during the day our . customers would have to wait, and seemed to enjoy the privilege. After that Mrs. Schmieding attended the stand, doing her housework be- tween sales. Saturday’s and Sundays I put in all of my time at the stand. ‘ _We sold} all of our sweet Cherries, By Chas. T. peaches,.aprlcots, plums, and some of our ‘apples that‘way‘ for three years. In 1922 we built a fruit stand, 81:12, with a door opening on the front side, and another at the end. We put in cigars, cigarettes, candy, gum, and crackerjack, also soft drinks. In 1923 we practically sold every- thing we raised on the 110-acre farm. At this time it was taking all of my time and all of my wife's spare time. In 1923 I built a cold storagein my barn basement, 36x42 feet, where we new store our apples and potatoes, which we sell to the consumer during the winter. . In 1924 we built a stone filling sta- tion, 14x22, to sell gasoline and oil and some auto accessories. We also enlarged our parking space to accom- modate forty cars at one time. This last summer I built a large stone build- ing with Kelley-stone gables on the second floor. We put in two double moms and one single room for tour- ists’ and travelers’ accommodations. We also have a. free parking ground ’ part of our business. :sell our customers exactly what they Schmieding among the sweet cherry trees, with tables and cook stoves, electric lights and good water, as well as other ac- commodations, and we are not _done yet. ' Now, something about the selling First of all, we ask for. If they want fancy, ring- packed fruit, we have it for them. If they want number one fruit put in their own container; we furnish it. If wanted for domestic nee, we have a lower grade for cooking purposes and at prices to suit them. We always have help enough to give service to our customers. Sundays it usually takes four persons to attend to the trade and keep fruit sorted and arranged. At this date we have apples on sale from our storage plant at from forty cents to $2.00 per bushel, f. o. b. our farm, also potatoes at the current mar- ket price, and sweet cider, gas and oil. We will keep 'our store open all win- ter as soon as it is completed. We will Schmieding says.His Roadside Stand was the First One on M-11. call our place “The Pioneer mutt Farm and Store,” nr for short, “The Pioneer.” ~ . , We know our business is all ri - t, because we still have customers that started with us in 1919.. The 'old cus- tomers do not ask the price 01.113, They call for the fruit they want, and when it is all put up they ask, “th . is the bill?” paying the same. Thisy’ remark, “Will see you later, ” or, “no?“ year.” Our motto is to sell our 0115- tomer exactly what he calls" for, and, in doing this, everyOne is, satisfied. We also serve lunches and‘ice-cream in season. We belong: to the Lake Shore Auto Club and ’do all we can to boost old Michigan fruit belt. What do we make? We sell all the fruit and vegetables grown on our 110- acre farm at a satisfactory price to ourselves and to the customer. We‘ also sell our baled "hay? and baled straw, beans and potatoes at' our store * and farm, as we have a‘farme'r trade ‘ also. We are located one and one-half miles from Shelby on M-11., We can tell the readersand people that contemplate running a fruit stand, to forget all pleasure trips and picnics of any kind during the summer months. Try the business befOre you invest too much. Fer seven years it has taken every Sunday, as well as every other day during the week, of my time, and a lot ofmy 'wife’s time. At present I figure our business is large enough to let my Wife out of it, at least a part of the time, for we need more hired help. But I. see my future is a busy one, as people demand ser- vice now, because fruit stands are very numeious. In building our fruit store I used stone off the farm to carry out the motto to display all the products of the farm, as well as to sell them. She Broke My Heart I So I Bra/ta Her Jaw BOUT two weeks ago 'I was seized with an idea, and imme- diately afterwards I gets a hem- 7A orrhage of the .brain from overtaxa- , tion, At least that’s what our local ,in11 pusher finally decided it was, al- though, personally, I ‘don’t think he < knows the difference between a head- ache and a head of cabbage. He was supposed to be a specialist of some kind, and when I got his bill I came r to the conclusion that he was—a skin specialist. Anyway, we called him ' and, after giving me a professional in- he says to the wife, who happened to be standing alongside of ‘the bed holding my pocketbook: “Do you know any good embalm- ‘ers?”' ‘ “0h, doctor,” she exclaims, swoon- ing into his waiting arms, “you don’t, ime’an—J’ , “Yes, I do," he interrupts, rooster is dead all over ” ' “I think you’re mistaken, doctor,” re- " turns the frau, “hes that way most of ' the tithe ” ' ~ ' “0h, is that so? Well, then, maybe '.I’d better make another guess. ” And he .Starts examining me again, just» 5 ' like he’d look a- bee over for the hives. Finally, after a very cemprehensive , review of my anatomy. he comes to ., the grand conclusicn that I had a bad “that thereto trouble him. However, we’d better drag him over to the hospital.” \ Of course, I didn’t know anything about all this. Not until the next morning ‘did I regain consciousness, and then I came alive rather suddenly upon hearing the word “beer” or “bier” ———I don’t know which—mentioned. I opened one eye long enough to see a girl bending over me in-the act of taking my temperature and my watch. “Who are you?” I asked weakly. “I’m the trained nurse,” she replies. “Is that so? Let’s see you do a few tricks.” ' _ “Don’t get too fresh with me,” she comes back, “remember, you’re almost out,” and she takes a lookat the fever thermometer, maliciously. ‘ “But where am I and how did I get here?” I whispered. “You’re at the Ironton Hospital, and .1de came ,in last night with the laun- dry- 99 “well, what’s the matter with me?” “The doctor says there’s a tiny gath- ering in your head and, if it's properly cared for it might develop into a brain. Consequently, We’ re going to have to keep you quiet for so long that you’ll ‘ : either get? better or ossify. ” “How Ieng is it liable to take?” , replied this little sugar coat- or , after which she grins, skull you ought to be out of here to— morrow.” “Listen, Joy,” I murmured, weakly, “I want to go to sleep. I can get along with women better when I’m un- conscious ” I dozed off and must have slept all of ten minutes when I was rudely awakened by someone fanning a wet washrag across my pan. I opened my eyes and looked into the beaming countenance of my nurse. Honestly, she just seemed to be having a circus at my expense. “Snap out of it, Rube,” says she, “you’ve been asleep now for‘an hour and it’s time to take the showers.” “The showers?” I asked, yawning. “Yeah, I’m going to clean up on you ” “But ain’t this Monday?” “Sure, why?” “Then you’re cute. luck, sister; you are two days late. I tack the dirt cure Saturday,” I says exultantly. “Behave, now. You ain’t home; you’re in‘ a hospital where you get a ‘ swabbing every day.” “What do you think I am, a fish?” “No, but you should be thankful we don’t run you through a wringer, too.” “After she’d completed the ablution she offers“ me a mug (not her’s) and Suggests that I brush my teeth. I did. :Then she took my temperature. and forgot to return it. , as she left I dove down deep into, ‘ . ‘ " started. ,_ ,1 on some more tilde when. bans! Someone sienimed a bucket down on the floor right at the head of my bed. My eyes popped open, this time to behold anothermem— ber of the fair sex, all dolledzup with a mop, broom, bucket of water, dusti rag and the rest of the paraphernalia. “And now what’s the matter?” I ask- ed somewhat shaiply, “I don’t believe I heaid you knock.” “You bet you didn’ t,” she agrees,' “you never hear any knocks about a' hospital.” “But ain’t there any privacy around here?” I asked her, getting hotter un- der the collar. “Not any more than there is on a‘ country telephone line,” and she be- gins to sweep the floor. .. “I’ll give you a dime if you’ll puf‘a‘.» ‘smallpox’ card on that door of mine.” “A dime!” she sneers contemptu- 'ously, digging own in her apron and bringing out a bill for my inspection, “can you read that?” , “I can read one of those a. Infle, away.” It was a two dollar bill. ‘ , “A gentleman in the second most," down the hall gave me that this morn; ing for a tip. ” _ “I’ll bet he wasn’t a farmer, was" 1 he?” ‘ “No, ” she comes back, “he’s a brick- , layer. Some of you hicks wouldn’t] even tip your hat ” -‘. . “Why,” she rambles on, glen flowers, have you? plant a few seeds.” , “Yeah, get a couple ~ i’ll proba y be ' (Continued on p as ' , imam [cum THE PRESIDENT'S VET’O. HE veto of the McNary-Ha’ugen ' 1' bill by President Coolidge was a foregone conclusion. Promoters of the ‘ bill had no cause to think he would do otherwise. Undoubtedly a considerable ' number of votes in Congress were cast for the bill with the’expectation that he would veto it. ‘ . After pointing out at length that the bill is a price-fixing measure; that the equalization fee is a vicious form of taxation; that it is unconstitutional, and economically unsound, and is not favored by certain large farm organ- izations and many influential farm leaders, the President sums up his ob— jections to the bill in the following significant paragraph: “Other plans have been proposed in Congress for advancement in this re- c0very, which plans offer promise of sound assistance to the farmers with- out these unconstitutionalities, invas- ions of executive authority, this con— tracting with packers and flour millers and other manufacturers, this over- production with its inflation and in- evitable crash, without this indirect price-fixing, buying and selling, and this creation of huge beaureaucracies. They are, on the contrary, devoted en- tirely to the principle of building up farmer-controlled marketing concerns to handle their problems, including oc- casional surplus production, and ap- ' plicable to all agriculture and not to a minor fraction. 1 have frequently urged such legislation. I wish again to renew my recommendation that some such plan be adopted.” TO SURVEY FARM LOAN SYSTEM. HE House banking and currency . committee has decided to defer consideration of the bill proposing to ' give the treasury department larger control over the federal farm loan sys- tem until next session of Congress. It is proposed that a complete survey of the workings of the farm loan system be made before taking further action on the bill. FARMER ON TARIFF COMMISSION. HE appointments of Edward J. Brossard, of Utah; Sherman J. Lewell, of New York, and Lincoln Dix- on, of Indiana, to be members of the United States Tariff Commission, have been confirmed by the Senate. The nomination of Abram F. Myers, of Iowa, as a member of the federal trade commission, has also been confirmed. Mr. Lowell is a past master of the National Grange, and an extensive farmer and fruit grower of western New York. FAVOR GOVERNMENT OPERATION OF MUSCLE SHOALS. 1TH the failure of Congress to ' agree upon a plan for private operation of Muscle Shoals, public Senitment is veering around toward. governmentoperation of the plant in ‘the production of fertilizers. ' . The Senate agriculture committee has- reported a resolution by Senator Norris providing for operation of the nitrate plants" for ten years by the sec- retary of agriculture. It is said that Secretary of Agriculture Jardine fav- ors this plan, as well as holding of Dam No. 2 by the government until the discovery of a nitrogen fixation ' jprocess better than the cyanamid method, for which Muscle Shoals was t structed. He‘ is also said to favor provision in the Norris plan for > ,, 10f power by the government, the ends-to be used for experiments? It is predicted that somesuch plan as the Norris resolution, which is fav- ored by Secretary Jardine, may be adoptedby Congress next Winter, as the final solution of the long, vexa— tious Muscle Shoals problem. C‘ONSTITUTIONALITY OF SAPIRO CONTRACTS. CASE has reached the supreme court to test the constitutionality of the Sapiro brand of cooperative marketing contracts. The suit is that of a Kentucky warehouseman vs. the Burley Tobacco ‘Growers’ Cooperative Marketing Association. The question arises in .this case from the successful persuasion by the warehouse company of a member of the cooperative mar- keting association to break his con- tract with the association and to sell his tobacco over the warehouse floor, contrary to the Sapiro contract back- ed by a Kentucky law. It was argued by the plaintiff in error that the Ken- tucky state law upholding the Sapiro contract is repungent to the Four- teenth Amendment, to the Federal Constitution; that the purpose of the classification und'er‘the law is private, not public welfarezand that the Ken- tucky act undertakes to regulate in- terstate commerce. . PERPETUATES FEDERAL RE- SERVE. HE McFadden branch banking bill has become a law. It was oppos- ed by representatives of the National Grange and other farm organizations, who regard it as a move to centralize control of finances and credit in a few large financial organizations. It also perpetuates the federal reserve sys- tem, and contains provisions which, it is believed, will compel all banks to operate under the system, or go out of business. At the beginning of the depression in agriculture, the belief was generally held by farm organiza- tion spokesmen that the federal re- serve system was responsible for the deflation in farm prices,‘ and this new I move to enlarge the power and extend the life of the federal reserve board is far from meeting their approval. ANTI-DUMPING LAW NOT ‘ NEEDED. , HE Hare anti-dumping bill, design- ed to prevent destruction of per- ishable products by commission deal- ers, has passed Congress. Those who have investigated the matter say there is little need for such a, law. A. M. Loomis, of the American Dairy Federa‘ ation,'who was assistant secretary of the New York State Food Commission, back in the World War period, says he investigated every case of alleged food dumping that came to the atten- tion of the commission. Not a single case investigated justified a complaint against the commission merchants. THE CORN BORER CAMPAIGN. HE federal appropriation of $10,- 000,000 for corn borer eradication is now available, but the campaign against thespread of the European corn borer will be delayed until the legislatures of Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio, Michigan and Indiana have appropriated funds to supplement the federal appropriation. This delay will reduce the effective- ness of the campaign, according to Dr. A. F. Woods, of the department of ag- riculture, who, says it may make it necessary for the department to post- pone the corn borer eradication Work until next, season. _ The act signed by President Cool- idge provides for control work in sev‘ enty—six counties in the five states, in- cluding 2,500,000 acres of corn land._ It provides that the funds appropriat- ed shall be used for such clean—up work as is necessary, in addition to normal farm operations in each local- ity. Up to May 1, efforts will be c‘en- tered on obtaining the cooperation of farmers in a voluntary clean-up of the ‘ 1‘ mg: n ”I “T/ze :Lom’ Heéos Them t/zaz‘ Help T/zemse/‘ves ’ " :H r/ .II » BELIEVE 1 CAN THROW You out. WITHOUT ANY HELP 9 v\‘ hf wm ' .‘,'\)..‘3‘\ \ . ’ ‘\ A If“. 0 l oi oil “I H. M :u * ii“ , it 9 . iii {'0' . u lzl‘ O 0 i is .0 u i ‘9‘?! ‘r. ‘I .1644 iii . ,9 a tit HP 5;)? it ,5 ,k s {‘5 . isolated dioceses. ' _ . ._ Secretary of State Kellogg has is- infested area; “After that 'date, if the _ state legislatures act, steps will be taken to complete the"clea1i-up under the regulatory poWe’rsof the act. '~ ‘ ‘ As soon as'the necessary state'legiso ' lation is enacted, there will behold a conference of federal and state 013% , . cials concerned, fOIIOWing which the control measures to be takenLfind the regulations governing them willrbe an‘ nounced. ' ' i I News of. the Week Edward _L. Doheny, who was-aWafd ed U. S. 011 leases during the time Al. bert Fall was secretary of the interior, ' has had his leases revoked Without compensation. 000,000 loss to him, it is said.\ I 1‘ This is about a $10,-- Six new-born babies died in the Col- ? umbus Memorial Hospital. Chicago, dueoto a mistake of students giving the babies boric acid water instead of distilled water. ‘ The United State's-Germany cable which was discontinued during the war was aga1n. opened last week by Presi« dent_ Coolidge sending a message to Pres1dent Hindenburg. . The French government has agreed to pay this government $10,000,000, on June 1, on its debt, despite the fact that the debt pact has not been agreed upon. ' ‘ ' The million dollar libel suit against the Dearborn Publishing Company,of Aaron Sapiro, forarticles on Sapiro’s cooperative activities in the Dearborn Independent, has started in Detroit. Aimee McPherson, the California evangelist, is urging all-night churches in New York to counteract the effects of the nightclubs, - ,Nicaraguans fired at United States Marines who were guarding a' troop train. The fire was returned. Presi— dent Diaz, head of the. conservative government, is attempting new peace negotiations with the liberal forces who are fighting him. Great Britain backs United States recognition of Diaz in Nicaragua, and has stated officially that the American course in that country, is the . only' Wise one. Great Britain's reply to Coolidge’s .navy cut is half-hearted. All the Brit- ish dominions except Canadaoppose the plan. . Miss Esther Miller and Miss Estella. Miller, twins, married Martin. Schafer and Myron Schafer, also twins. All the participants live ,in Shiawassee county. ' ‘. Thousands 'of persons in Buenes Aires attended the funerals of Captain Clinton Woolsey, of Michigan, and Lieutenant John E; Benton, of Califor- nia, who were killed when participants - in the Pan-American good-will flight of U. S. aviators. Chinese flapper girls are being re- cruited in the defense campaign against the Cantonese Nationalist. They dis- tribute literature condemning'the Na- tionalists and their tactics. ~ Devastation was spread from Virgin— ia to Florida by a sixty-fivemile bliz- zard, on March 3. Record snow falls are reported in the Carolinas, from twenty-six to forty inches of snow hav— ‘ . ing fallen in some places. The peaches in blossom have been frozen, _ _ 4 Pope Pius is, considering the use of airplanes for bishops in the conduct of the churches'business, especially in / sued a statement that the United States is acting alone in the China. sit- ’uation,.the troops being there sclely to guard American citizen's and property, and not in cooperation, with other powers. « ‘ Mrs. Carmella Carbone, forty years, old, of Chicago, recently had her fourth , set Of twins. Representatives of 20,000 Jewish boycott of the kosher butcher shops because they are charging excessive prices, in somelcases twenty percent moxl‘iet than necessary Ito make a good pro, . t—f’ié 'peoiile‘in Detroit have issued a strict. , c. E. Ruthenbergpcall‘ed' the mouth. _ piece offiussian communism,“who-was" _ '. mutilated of Malawian at git.» ageing J I , I C By James L Boyd BREE letters which will soon mean nipre to poultrymen than registration does to live stock ' breeders, are R. O. P. Record of Per- formance will mean mere, because reg‘ istr’atiOn merely gives the ancestry of the animal and shows it to be a pure- bred, While R. O. P. _ on poultry re- . ,quires that the hen, mustproduct 200 »,0r more eggs Of standard size in a . record. year, before the stateinspectors will hand her with the official bands, place- her‘ record in the official books, and issue a certificate showing her egg In other words, the R. O. P. hen does not inherit her registration, but must make an official record of 200 eggs in a year before any official recognition can be made. Michigan poultryrnen have always been handicapped by dishonest adver- t-ising in regard to the egg records of breeding stock. Not that many poul- try breeders are dishonest, but a few breeders have been guilty of advertis- ing chicks and hatching eggs from 300—egg hens and accepting orders for several hundred, and sometimes thou-' sands of chicks or eggs duringa sin- gle hatching season, when they had but one or two hens with such high records on their farms. The result has been that people have bought and paid for exceptionally high-class stock ' and many times received an inferior igrade, but never knew the difference. With Record of Performance "records available, people may buy from those on whompthe state has records, and check the seller’s statements with the records which are official instead of private. . The Michigan Record of Perform- ance was organized September 18,f 1926, at East, Lansing, with twenty members who own a total of 7,500 hens. Each member is assessed $100 on joining, and this fee allows him to venter"300 hens to qualify for R. O. P. - lAdditional birds in excess of the 300 cost thirty cents each for entry. At ' , the end of the year, if the owner has followed all rules and regulations faith- fully, and his records check with the inspector’s reports, all hens that have ~ :laid 200 eggs or over, are banded with t "the official R. O. P. leg bands, the hen’s number and egg record are en- tered in the official books of the or- ganizatiom and a certificate is issued the owner showing the record of the hen. When a flock owner Wishes to make his flock eligible for R. O. P. inspec- tion, he must first apply to the officials of the Record of Performance Associ- ation for admission. If he is then ap- proved by the oflicials, his flock must be culled and inspected by an inspect- or approved by the} Michigan State ”College Poultry Department. that have passed inspection are band- ed with leg bands, each of which has a number so that each individual hen may be identified and records kept of her production. Then the hens have to‘be trapnested during the entire year, which begins November 1 and ends October 31. Also, the eggs have to be weighed, one “day each week, and all hens that do not lay eggs weighing twenty-four ounces per dozenby Feb- ruary 1, are ineligible. forRecord of. Performance. " Further requirements are that the. flock be trapnested and the eggs weigh- ". ed, by the inspector, one day each ' month, The inspector makes infdrmai and unexpected 'visits to the farm at least one day each month. His reperts are kept at the R. O. P. headquarters and checked with the final reports of. the non: owner. *T-he unexpectedness . t'th “inspector's visit'i one of the, If the 7 flock is accepted for R. O. P., the hens with the egg records, is immediately dropped from the organiZation and for- feits his entry fee. The Record of Performance Associ- ation 'is the result of several years’ werk by the Canadianvlive stock au- thorities. In 1918, W. A. Brown, of the Ottawa branch, Canada Live Stock Commission, decided that something must-be done to protectpeople who bought, poultry breeding stock through “wildcat advertiSements." The Record" of Performance organization was the outcome of a search for something The Michigan Farmer Cup and the Eggs that Won it at the Annual Egg Show During Farmers’ Week at M. S. C. This Sweepstakes Cup was Won by Carl Wick, of Stillwater, gklahoma, for the Best Dozen White 995- \ , which would assist the poultry buying public to get a square deal. » The Record of Performance, like any other new organization, had its crit- ics. Many of these maintained that the inspectors would never be able to catch the dishonest flock owners pad- ding their egg records. As one man put it, “There will be no 290-egg hens; the owner will see to it that the hens with records that high will make the 300-egg mark.” Canada officials an- swered this‘ criticism by catching a few dishonest poultrymen and drop- ping them. This prompt, drastic ac- tion with the dishonestly inclined own- ers laid the “can’t do it” theory out of the way in short order. Some 'idea of“ the growth of this new organization may be gained from the Canadian records. In 1919, Canada had sixty-seven members of the Rec- ord of Performance Association who . lowned a total of 4,400 hens. In 1926, Canada had 250 members who owned a total of 33,000 hens. Canadian poul- try papers now carry few'production ads not backed by the R. O. P. rec- ords. Before this organization was started in Canada, export shipments of breeding stock were practically nil. Now a large export business is done by Canadian breeders to nearly every countryin the world. , While the Canadian R. O. P. has at- tained, remarkable success in a few years, only a few states in this coun- try have started Record of Perfor- mance work. Michigan now has one inspector working on twenty ‘flocks, and applications indicate it will be necessary to secure three more in- spectors next year to inspect the flocks of the many prospective new mem- here: This means that R. 0. P. breed- ing stock with officially inspected rec- ords will soon be available for sale to the poultrymen of Michigan. A lot of poultry arguments could be settled in an hour or- so if the princi- ' pals in the argument would get right - ; out into the $090838 and run withptha Quaker Ful-O-Pep Poultry Feeds Protect your baby chicks from this month’s uncertain wea ther—insure the life of every fluffy little bird-enjoy the profit and sat— isfaction of sewing your hatches You can’t control the weather, but when you feed Ful- O—Pep Chick Starter in March the little chicks respond to it as they do to sunshine and June weather. For Ful-O-Pep Chick Starter 13 the feed that “works like sunshine.” It contains Cod Liver Oil, so that‘bone-weakness is eliminated. And it also contains Cod Liver Meal—that marvelous substance that helps the nourishing oatmeal and other ingredients put their good- ness right into the blood, flesh, and frame of the baby chick. Cod Liver Oil gives the chicks a plentiful sup- ply of the vitamins that prevent rickets, soft bones, toe-picking and other destructive troubles. And oatmeal, the base of this “sunshine ration,” is especially good for chicks. It is soft, and easily digested by the chick’s tender digestive organs. To the oatmeal are added minerals, proteins, and other ingredients to form a complete, balanced feed. Chicks started on Ful-O-Pep can be raised into profit-making poultry—heavy layers, vigorous cockerels, or prime early market fowl. It’s easy to feed Ful-O-Pep Chick Starter; buy it from the dealer near you who handles Quaker Feeds. He has Ful-O-Pep Fine Chick Peed, too. Send for your FREE copy of the 1 92 7 Ful-O-Pep Poultry Book. The 10th annual edition is ready, and it’s just full of valuable information. Fill out the coupon, mail it today. . Quaker Dairy Ratiom 16% "20% 24% c Quaker . _~ Quaker Pig-N-Hog Green Cross Meal Horse Feed The Quaker Oats Company CHICAGO, U. S. A. \VCJ\IK\CN FIQIL 0 PEP \ HHIh I.-.{‘Il it THE QUAKER OATS COMPANY, \1600 Rulwny Exchange Building. Dept. 35. Chico”, Ill. Ful-O-Pcp Poultry Book. , S;\1\\\\ Send me, without charge, postpaid, a copy of your Quaker Sugared Schumacher Feed' \ Greater , . e g .1 "Faith in The Recognized Disinfectant for Diseases of I’otatoes would have earned this grower $2000 ‘ ’ GNORANCE is not always bliss, accordin to Mr. h B ' k I potato grower of Idaho Falls, Idaho. 8 Josep no man, “After I had treated seed with Semesan Bel for twelve acres," he says, "some- one started the rumor that the treatment rocted the seed. I immediately stopped treating. “After my crop came up, I found a perfect stand on the Semesan Bel treated field, while my untreated field had only about 60%stand. Mr. C. H. Linsen- mann of Victor, Idaho, 21 certified seed grower, inspected my field and said I had a 99%stand. My treated field had darker green plants with much healthier color and were more vigorous. “When I harvested my tatocs, I found the Semesan Bel treated seed yielded twenty-five sacks (or ty bushels) more to the acre than the untreated ones. There was no disease on my treated field. I just as well could have had a thousand sacks more if I had not stopped the treatment. .«At the present market rice I lose about $2000 b not tt . with Semesan Bel." P Y eating all mycrop What are Doubts and Failure to Investigate Costing YOU? 3§%improvernent in yieldisha lot of difference. Wouldn't you like to have t e money in your jeans rig t now that a 390/ increase in your last cro would have brought? What about this year? Dgubting and neglecting not: only get you nowhere; they actually cost you money. Get this coupon OH on the earliest possxble mail. It means money! g2. &gu:§?t de Neznours W Mi F March Dyestuffs Department, ,. Wilmington, Delaware ~ Name Gentlemen: Please send me free booklets checked: D Semesan Bel Booklet. O Street.. Ci Vegetable Booklet. City l lsbeli's Bell Brand Seeds Attrective prices New on new crop, high quality seed. White Blossom. Yellow Blossom and new dwarf variet Grundy County. Free Samples on re uest. With lenty of this seed available there is no cause to Sen! FREE worry over theI red clover shortage. Our Bell Brand seeds show 99% Purity. labell’s with a ermination of 90% or better. All seed scarified to hasten ermina- 1927 tron. e do not handle low grade seed. Write today for lebeli’e etelo . , Over 400 true-to-nature illustrations, 20 pages in natural colors, FRE . 03‘3'09 8. M. ISBELL a. co.. and Growers 323 Mechanic St. (99) leckeen. lunch. Try a Michigan Farmer Classified Ad. for Results A good garden 0 is half ' V e O of a. good llVlng AS Farm Journelsays, “Don’t garden just bounce the wife wants you to, but because a good garden is 51 per cent of a good living”. ‘ _ For the cost of e few days’ “store food" you can have this , Planet Jr. No. 17 Wheel Hoe. It takes the bugnboo of drudgery out of hoeing and culdvuting. It makes the growing of a real honest- to- goodness home kitchen gar- den a pleasure. It bring. you the farm home’s greatest privilege—to live 03 the fat of the land. We have 9 mighty popular little garden menuul—“Home Gerdene —How to Grow What You Eat”. We will send your copy on re- quest—with 72-min Planet Ir. catalog. - S. L. ALLEN 06 CO., Inc. swam “camera was Dent- BB—D . 56185619qu Am 9W 0 .’ Planet 151%». 17 Studio" - - Wheel oeie anoint: . ,eul invorl:e;,.with " , L .. . .seéswmhchir. _ ‘3 \ . What are the proper measurements for, constructing ‘a thr‘eeéhorse wagon evener on the principles shown in the attached sketch, so that each horse’ "will. [(31111 an equal amount of the load? The illustrations herewith show two threehorse eveners forywagon, one in ”accordance with your request, which THREEHORfiE wAcoN; EVENER. ' do as much-as one man could do in two or three days with spade and shovel. At this, We always found that there was enough hand-labor left to satisfy everyone concerned. ' The balance.of the digging is done with spade and shovel, and the tile are laid and secured-by a few inches of dirt, then-[we'again hitch the horses to the ’plow'yand proceed to save our-- two bargaining plow wm surncéjto ~ “h. selves from some morerhard labor. By adjusting the plow and hitching the horses as far from the plow as the tugs will permit, we can usually plow - . . ‘ l ' '. outhTRE‘ COULD ee 3° ; , Dpwo-rso ro TONG‘JE- - . l , if . “l! mu ‘ w . 11 b . In a Ul 'fd 3 - . g] . 1 . . ' 65" """"""" i l ‘3 I L - -,‘ _ -_9¢- _ silk-J is not recommended, and another which is recommended for three hors- es on a wagon. ’, 'The first sketch is drawn to scale and you will quickly see its impractica- bility. The center of the third horse would be nearly six feet from the cen- ter of the pole. The double-tree to which this third horse is attached, plays no part whatever as an evener. The main evener could just as well be extended, as shown with the dotted lines, and the third horse single-tree attached directly to the evener. The lever of the third horse must be twice. that of’ the first and second horse, as shown. There can be no complete elimination of side draft with three the ditch full of dirt in a few hours: ' Sometimes it is necessary to make a. long evener and widen the lines so that the horses may walk on opposite sides of the ditch. We have at times used an ordinary two-horse scraper in the filling of the ditches, but have found plowing them~ full to be much quicker. After the ditch is filled, we generally plow a few furrows about the ditch and level the surface down by using a common spring-tooth drag. —M. G. ' ""'w"l'fi'1"'€n7".1"’os's'.T'H“'A"r"fl P'A'V' own“. DEN DS. EVE-R put off until tomorrow what . you can do today,” is a slogan that farmers might well consider in caring for the farm implements. Take . 28” on, 30" SiNGLE. 712563 0: n or 214; 2+ on man Punt Cflfllfl To REAR AXLE. NEHR MIDDLE horses abreast closely hitched on a tcngued implement with tongue in the center of line draft. This side draft, of course, can be minimixed, as ,shown in the second sketch—E. C. Sauve. ECONOMIZING ON TIME AND LA- BOR iN TILE DRAINAGE. N digging new tile drains, we have found that much time and labor may be saved by the following meth— od: After staking out the course of the drain, we hitch a team to a com- mon fourteen-inch bottom plow and strike a furrow along one side of the staked line. 'We then plow another furrow, throwing the dirt the opposite way, leaving about a» six-inch strip standing, on whichvare the stakes. This is then plowed' over, leaving a good, wide, dead furrow about, equal in depth to one shallow spadlng. The plow and the eveners are then adjusted and another furrow is plowed I in the bottOm of‘ih'e dead‘nfurrow. It ' is 'sometimes’fmore convenient to hitch ». ,, one horse to‘ the plow and'allow it-to fiflk’ in the center 0‘ théi’flead' tun‘ow, ‘ i ‘ -Wle' ploWingjiliisg-last furrow; Themed ‘ 61691131118? lmdmetsémegirgw . . V is: gets. m...ulzssa§.i9h:: . t" .939 ’d .11 ‘3! the plow as an illustration. If the moldboard was cleaned and a coat of axle grease applied after the plowing was completed last fall, time and en— ergy will be conserved this spring for the man and the horses, and a much better job of plowing will be done. The examination of the canvasses,‘ bolts, and bearings of the binder will save time and energy, as well as ex— pense during the coming harvest. The repairs should be ordered and replaced between now and next May. '_ The corn and wheat drills are two more farm machines that should'be thoroughly cleaned this winter. The fertilizer box, especially, should be cleaned and have some cran caseoil or axle grease put in it t event the fertilizer from sticking. The damp weather the past year may help‘ln causing the farmervto ‘recognize the importance of greasing ' the fertilizer apparatus. Again, the Weather may be damp next spring. ' ‘j , Preparedness in the matter of mak- ing the repairs for-thetarm equipment. means time. well spent; It isinot' too early to “have “therplow pointsshem - :m _‘ l ‘ .l {' their: in .. ‘ \ when I baited the same identical traps ~ With a waiting list ready for the next "'held in the homes of its members, as ' at present. ' more than one meeting in each of the 7 to induce those neighborhoods not yet ' N inquiry among Depp'e harVested, and yields of oil secured, indicates that Indiana harvested 39,- 300 acres of peppermint in 1926, tram which 518,000 pounds of oil were dis- ; tilled. The yields'of oil reported were very diverse, but the_ indicated aver- . age per acre is 13.2 pounds, or one- tenth of a pound lower than in 1925. The. yield in the western part of Indi- ana was 14.2 pounds per acre; in the central portion of the .mint area 11.2 pounds; and in the eastern section, fifteen pounds per acre. 'The production of oil in Indiana in 1925 was 273, 000 pounds from 20, 400 1 , acres The increase in acreage last year is almost entirely due to a smal- ler loss of planted acreage from frost and winds. The Michigan harvested acreage of peppermint is estimated at 10, 300 acres compared with 5,000 in 1925. The yield per acre is estimated to be sixteen poundslast year, compared with 11.2 pounds the year before. The indicated oil production is 165,000 pounds, in- stead of 56,000 in 1925. _ In Washington and Oregon the acre- age of peppermint has been variously reported, but 2,500 acres seems the most probable figure. Production esti- , mates range from 42,000 to 75,000 pounds. In view of the numerous re- ports of phenomena] yields, the com- ..mon figure of 70,000 pounds seem strongly indicated—W. F. Johnston, . Agricultural Agent, Van Buren County. BREAD THE BEST MOUSE BAIT. ' ‘N my opinion the assumption that I cheese is the favorite food, or lure, for miCe is a mistaken idea. I have baited my mouse traps with cheese and the mice paid about as much at- tention to the layout as is given to an old-fashioned girl at a play party. But with bread, each one had a paid-in- advance paid with his 1ife——tenant. vacancy. In my experience bread is far superior to any other lure I have ever used with which to bait mouse traps. ——G. Everitt. URGES FARMERS TO JOIN CLUBS. HE several hundred Farmers’ Clubs in Michigan have proven a real benefit to the farmer and his fam- ily, and every enterprising neighbor- hood should have such an organization which, as a prominent citizen has stat- ed, “The Farmers’ Club is helpful.” The Essex Farmers’ Club, of Clinton county, was organized on October 15, 1887, and for a time held its meetings in the schoolhouse in the evening, but scon changed to all day meetings and Meetings are held the sec- ond Wednesdays of each month, save those busy months of July, August and Séptember. The writer helped to organize the club and has been absent from not nearly forty years of club work. Our constitution states that the pur- pose of the organization is for mental, moral, social, and financial benefit of 'its members, and this it has proven. Very earnest discussions have many subjects received, including those of a political and religious nature, but no7 Hill feeling has resulted therefrom. The . p'1"ograms are prepared fer the entire year and printed in neat booklet form for its members. 1, The purpose of this brief article is enjoying the benefits of a. Iive farmers’ club, to organize one at once and get pits 'many benefits. —-—J. T. 11aniells. ' I. l"'1;"fi“1—""‘.'-—'--—- ' ntgrowfi ers concerning acreage actually; \lll l Which is easier to keep clean? With The Surge Milker the 7 WkfiégL'le/j/M/A} I‘m/II/x/jw ‘ Minis Cows Li eN Other Machine Ever /741/%j Milked Cows Before At last something really new in machine milkinghise. toryl The wonderful new SURGE Milkerl "You cannot judge The Surge Milker by anything you ever knew of milking machines. in the past. The-Surge vMilker is making. reCords for Breeders who nevetj dared use a machine before. The Surge Milker produces low count, premium priced milk-and it does it with no more work than you . now give to washing milk pails. , . The Surge Milker is sweeping everything before it. It is the greatest thing that has ever hap pened in the entire history of machine milking. ,Mail coupon below now for Free Surge Book. 01117171939 4111111119118 To wash Think of that! 'You men who have tried to, keep old fashioned milkers clean—~tnarlr this! Only 4 simple pieces of rubber to wash! Nor long tubes! No claws! N0 places for the milk to lodge and breed bacterial Easy to produce Grade “A” milk and get premium prices! 11.111 coupon ForPREE Demonstration Offer feet of dirty rubber tubes and claws. The Surge Is to easy to clean that there is no tempts. tion to slight the job. Pine Tree Milking Machine Co." 2843 v.1”3heet. Dept. _ 31‘03 Chicago Please send me withbut 80.1 or obli- gation. Free Surge Catalog and tell .3 Surge .Milker can make a deal to pay for it on very easy terms. We'll figure to use any equipment you may ' have already‘lnyour barn. You'll be our-1 priced how little it will‘ - amount to. Fill in cou- non, mail it right now. it doesn't obligate you You" ve been reading some surprising 'milk travels ONLY 4 inches ‘ ' (mm Teat to Pail. With cum. Easy Terms! statements here. You will never believe milkers it travels through 4 Any mm Who'mn" them as we do until you see this wonder milker working in your own barn, on your . own cows. That' 8 why we are ready to offer you a chance to have a Free Demon- stration without obligating yourself to buy anything. It is the most surprisingofo fer ever made in milking machine history. Fill in and mail the coupon for full detaita me all about your special Free Demonstration Offer on The Surge Milka (Please live this Mon.) Number of Do you have cove macaw..-" . electricity? ”Mi-- - mun—r» n ”MIC-IIIIIIIIIh. , Wm ...... 8.510....“ Pine Tree Milking Machine Co. 2843 West 19th Street. Dcpgt. 31- 03 Chicago, Ilhm :gigv‘llom Street. Svnuue.w N. Y. Fin: ve.. Seoul 222 E. 1 1th- Street, sok-nueCéItWMo. 750 N. Wash Ave Mi 2445 Pam Smm'tgc?net 11%“an 61080. Delaware Awake Phindclphh, Pa. v. lulu lhat Loch and Shingle machines. Write“ I. I. HOWELL & 00., Hits. Helm HOLDEN The Wanda" “831-0:ch Emm‘m $011 Tested flee one .voleenioierater :In the t-j ‘7 “in! r_.\-1- —“'_- SAW YOUR OWN LUMBER with a Howell Portable Saw Mill. 1’ I high price building lumbu' at the mere :g‘tygiugo:ih:dhg "Mb" Into bar-.1 andshinglee. Keep your engine busy the you round maxing l. N Big Money In Custom Sawing sazmwngsmeo made in several use. suitable tor mm of any size AlsoEdgera. Planers. . Catalog .8 Mlnnoapolb, llnn. -\— ___\—‘ ‘ _ “ ‘ Lime and Fertilizer S 0 reader oncom- soil—~it mat-um 11mm”. Guaranteed to handle lime in “33:11:" hm ah “31;..." 7 ‘ _ ‘ 219111111: STRAWBERRY PLANTS, 82 95 per 1000 and 111). Full line of Berry Plants. Fruit Trees. Ornamentals, Roses. CBulbs. Guaranteed stock priced low. 35m Catalog tree. SPE- (HAL—50 Large Mixed Gladioli Bulbs for $1. 00. . ROKELY & SON, Box 6. Bridgman. llloh. Ix demand for ENGINES 200,000 in daily __ world-wide use. DIRECTFromFactory —Wholesalo Prices- Terms-No Interest. 67 years proven most durable. economical - burns mm: iii-Head notor- MOMG GOVERNOR — LIFCOETMIME GUAR‘NT‘I‘. F R EE 1%?ALQG Deccrgoovfig . 7 and Long Terms. loo wn-rs enema worms m "2191111- ' > - ,zm insinuating. * l kind of fuel—Semi-Steel Construction~ ~vnvo-- 7' 7 Ruberoid for every Farm Building Rugged Roofs for Permanent Protectzon USED on your major farm buildings Ruberoid Massive Hex-strip shingles will provide roofs you’ll be proud to own. Rugged roofs that give long life. Massive Hex-strips are 40% thicker than usual strip shingles! Their added thickness is built up from a base of the heaviest high grade felt possible to use. This assures roof coverings that will withstand the elements—regardless ~ of severity! You’ll like the variety ofsix rich, mellow, natural slate colors and two 4-tone combinations from which you can choose. It makes it so easy for you to select harmonious roofs! The Ruberoid dealer in your section will be glad to show you Ruberoid Massive Hex-strips. See him or — use the coupon below. The RUBEROID Co. New York Boston i' SHINGLES N ROOFINGS Dept. 10 THE RUBEROID CO., 95 Madison Ave., New York, N. Y. Plense send me the name of the nearest Ruberoid dealer. Also descriptive literature on Massive Hex-strips. How can I best use genuine Ruberoid Shingles and Roofing: on the following buildings: El House Cl Garage Cl Barn El Hog Pen C] Shod D Poultry House El Silo E] Special Outbuilding Natl-l ........ Address ........ a -. ‘ , N ATCO - , I-.IoI I. (W TIL I: Sims 1; ,. ' ROT- PROOEWINDPROOF.PRACTICAI!~Y » v ‘ SAME PRICE AS WOOD“ LASTS AS LONG AS THE FARM Send for Free Booklet NATIONAL FIRE leFlNG‘COMPANY I Guru! ofim: l‘dtos Bldg. Pittsburgh. Pa. . iiiii'iiil‘fiib’iii‘. FREE, If you have useless stump land. I went to PROVE to you on your own stumps -- under my 30-day trial offer—that ,, .. ONE MAN with my famous Kirstin Stump ‘ Puller can pull big,little.green,rotten» low-cut,tap-rooted stumpshedge trees or brush. 1 want to con- - Vince you that this is the easiest. quickest and cheap- . est way to pull stumps. Write me about my speak! innodudoryofif. ‘ ’ One-Man sh... II'ShIl Stump Puller Triple M” Weighs m mod. Paws; " proper registration, the By Jain. Rosa 'THE articles recently published in the Michigan Farmer under the above title were intended to il- lustrate some of the defects of our present system of land titles. In the present article we purpose to discuss another system which has been found better—the Torrens System. It is not exactly a substitute. In most of the states where enacted, it is left optional ,with the owner whether he will regis- ter his title under the Torrens System or leave it as it is Before automobile titles were regis- tered in this state, there was a real advantage to the purchaser of a used car in obtaining an abstract of title tracing it back to the manufacturer; though few followed that policy. Since the enactment of the law requiring au- tomobile titles to be registered, there is no occasion for such inquiry. The certificate of title issued by the secre— tary of state is surrendered and re- turned to the secretary of state; upon receipt of which he cancels the old certificate and issues a new one to the purchaser. plied to land ownership? As a matter of fact, there is not as much reason why the purchaser of land should be required to trace the title back to the original purchaser from the govern- ment one hundred years or more ago, as there is why the purchaser of an automobile should trace his title' back to the maker. Under the Torrens System of land ,titles a certificate of title is issued to the owner upon registration of the title, very much like the certificate issued to the owner of an automobile; and upon transfer of the title to the property, the registrar takestup the old certificate, cancels it, and issues a new one to the purchaser; or if only a pait of the premises is sold he takes up the old certificate, issues a now one to “the purchaser for the part purchased, and another to the old owner for what he retains. In examining a 'Torrens title there is no occasion to go back lof the last certificate, that is the title, 3and incontestable. The state guaran- tees that title. If perchance, any other person lays claim to the premises, he sues his claim against the registrar. After proper pleadings, proofs are taken and the matter submitted, and judgment entered. If he establishes his claim, the registrar issues an order on the state treasury for the amount of the‘damages he has suffered by rea- son ofythe loss of his title through the improper registration. The person to‘ whom the new certificate has been is- sued is in no wise concerned with the controversy; his possession and title is no Way disturbed. Whether the claimant established his claim or not, the holder of the title certificate re- tains the title. The risk to the state of having to pay these damages has been made much of by persons opposing the new system. In the statutes of other states where this system prevails, great pre— caution is taken in the original regis- tration to eliminate risk of improper registration. Take, for example, the Massachusetts statute—it requires no- tice of the original registration to be posted on the most conspicuous ,part of the premises during the entire time the proceedings are pending. It re- quires actual notice to be served upon every person in possession of the prem- ises, or any part of them. It requires notice who served upon every person appearing by the public records to have any title to the premises, or any part of them. served upon the owners and persbns- in possession of all property adjoining it on any side. Some of these notices are pretty sure to get to the attention ' .. of the opposing claimant. As tut-thei- protection against “1314 oases as» twentieth of the last yearly tax. Why cannot the same system be ap-' It requires notice tube, a.“ , of the Detrort Bar ducting the proceedings refers the mat; ter to a. special examiner, who makes ‘ investigation of the title, possession, claimants, and so forth. Finally, ev- ery person seeking registration is re- quired to deposit with the county treasurer, at the 'time the suit to reg- ister the title is commenced, an amount equal to one-tenth of one per cent of the assessed valuation of the property at the last preceding assess ment—-an amount equal to about one- This amount is transferred to the insurance fund to be invested by the state treas- urer and held for reimbursement of claimants of lands who have been de- prived of their titles by improper reg- istration. , When the system was originally in- troduced in Massachusetts thirtyyears ago, it was thought that some such precaution was actually necessary to protect persons who might be, depriv- ed of their property by incorrect reg- istration. As a matter of fact, such claims are so rare as to be almost unknown; and this fund has been ac- cumulating in the state treasury of Massachusetts until it amounts to sev- eral million dollars, held by the state treasurer as a trust fund, and with no person in sight who can lay any pos— sible claim to it. On the other hand, the burden im- posed upon persons obtaining regis- tration is so small in each case that it has hardly been felt. When the title is once registered, neither time nor expense is involved in any investigation of the title for an- other transfer. All that is necessary is for the holder of the title to execute the proper conveyance and deliver it, together with the certificate, to the registrar of titles; who thereupon can- cels the old certificate and issues a new one for a nominal fee, something like the charge imposed for the re— cording of deeds. In talking with the registrar of Guy- ahoga. county, Ohio, at Cleveland, he informed the writer of this article, that/in numerous instances where haste was required, the certificate and accompanying papers had been receiv~ ed at his ofiice‘at two o’clock and the new certificate sent back by the mes- senger so as to arrive‘ at the bank before the closing hour of three o’clock. By this system all uncertainty as to the title, always a depreciating factor on value, is eliminated. All delay and expense incident to examining the title is entirely removed, for the cer- tificate itself is the title incontestable. All necessity for tracing the history of the title through past generations back to the government, with its accom- panying risks. and uncertainties, are entirely done away—the last certificate is all that .is necessary, the prior his— tory is immaterial. Wherever this statute has been in- troduced it has continued and increas- ed in use from year to year, a most convincing proof of its value. If all ,these things may be had to make land title safe and certain, why should the owners of lands in Michi- gan be denied the privilege of they Torrens System? BIG YIELDS OF GRIMM ALFALFA. UBLISHING, in a recent issue, the , yield of alfalfa from an Antrim county farm, as the largest of which we had learned, has prompted several reports showing larger yields. Charles ,Hillaker writes from Sanilac county that E. Lansburg thrashed 125 bushels from his farm, and George Weineth took 225 bushels of clean Grimm seed from his land. Both live near Deck- erville. We also have a line from A. ‘L'. Chabot, of Spratt, to the street that“ he took 1118 Mel: m ' «ow» ”WM“ I .a «.. m' "1‘N 4 " gthé rest cure. ’ minute. ”1‘35 ’T’C’w‘ww-a V-» ~. * , getting-fresh just to draw a big Crowd. This time I must have slept all Of a Ldreamed an alligator had hold or my~Wrist and just as: he Was A about to bite it of: I opened my lamps with a start, and there stood Doc Over the feeling my pulSe. i ‘ “Well, :11 be a ham sandwich!” 1 exclaimed, hotter than a dollar’s worth of horseradish, “I thought a hospital was supposed to be a zone of quiet.” . “They. are " says Doc, “on the out- side. How do you feel this evening?” "I’d feel all right if you and some of the help around here wOuld only let me alone. Have you found out what my ailment is?” 1 “Yes. You have a gathering,” he replied, authoritatively. “When is it going to come to a head?” I queries. “It’s there now” ‘,‘I mean, how are we going to get rid of it?" » “Well, if it’s just a little sociable gathering, it will probably bust up of its own accord. But if it isnt’, I’ll have ,to open up your skull with a nut- ” cracker.” “And if it does bust without your “assistance, when is it liable to hap~ pen? I want to be there if possible." “If it hasn’t happened by morning, .you’ll most likely be the hero of a ,clinic up in the operating room, and 11 don’t mean perhaps. But here’s hop- .ing she busts.” And with that he did (an exit. . Next thing I remember, I was look- ing up into the Whiteclad figure of an- other nurse. Honestly, I don’t like to see nurses all dressed in white. The-y gremind me too much of angels. This one was a new one to me and, after .doing the Tongue, Temperature and Pulse number, she asks: “And what seems to be the trouble with you?” 1 “As near as I can find out from .these clams around here, I’ve got something wrong with my head.” “Then I’m the very one you need to take care of you. I’m the head nurse,” \and she busted right out laughing. - “Say, if every case around this hos- pital is as screamingly funny as mine, you ought to invite the public in and scharge admission. Every fifteen min- utes today somebody has had a good laugh at my expense.” . “I know,” she says, “but we’ve got to have a little fun around this moan .factory once in a while or we’d perish. .Now, then,” she adds, “if you’ll turn ~ over I’ll give you an alcohol rub. It will make you sleep tight.” .\ , “Tell me one more like that one. I .want to die laughing.” “No, that will be all for today. By tomorrow I may have a few more thought up. Good-night, and remember the old motto: “Look before you sleep’.” That was two weeks ago. of all kinds of odds I got over it, and if you ever catch me in! a hospital again it’s going to be on visiting days only. That’s all. SUNSHINE HOLLOW. Arley Blud’s house burned down on Monday night. This was because Arley always has bad luck. He also burns soft coal, but never cleans his chim- ney, so it cleans itself by burning out and throwing sparks allover the dry shingle roof. Tommy Goosen is taking a corres- pondence course in aviation. He says that’s the safest way, because a fellow isn’t so apt to fall down in his studies. Parson" Dewitt has a tough job at the village church. When he talks about modern things folhe say he is éhes the old-fashioned be In spite. 1 Starr: 8:; wIOkWW For farmers whose time is money ’ “ . A valuable new book on the use of rope. Send for it! ' * Cumbersome knots and hitches—difficult to untie— slipping at critical moments -—requiring constant retying. How they do eat up the time ~ which means so much on the farm! And the rope itself—so easily ruined when it is not given proper care. Avoid these losses. You can, with our new 58—page illustrated booklet, “More Jobs from the Same Rope.” This interesting and valuable book tells you how to make the very best knots and hitches, how to save rope by splicing, how to care for rope, etc. Send for your copy today! Mail the coupon below, with Heart”-—running in the cen~ lSc—a fraction of the book’s cost. evenly ample against sects. H.3A.“Star Brand” Binder fibres — has full yardage, purposes, Twine spun from the best strength for binding and is treated destruction by in~ MAIL H811 “Blue Heart Manila Rope / THIS COUPON )—’>‘ How to know good rope before you buy it The better quality your rope is to begin with, of course, the greater will be your saving. Here’s a sure way to know really good, long-wearing rope, before you buy it: Untwist the strands of the rope. If you find a blue thread marker—~the “Blue ter between the strands, you may be sure that the rope is genuine H. 85 A. “Blue Heart” cumulated experience, thoroughly good rope will wear longer and deliver maxi- mum service in any size, on any job. For the selected fibres of H. 85 A. Heart” drawn, properly to insure the smooth working of every fibre, strand. twist the strands and look for the “Blue Heart”——our reg- istered trade mark. sures you of dependable rope value not only on the first purchase, but whenever you need more of the same kind. The Hooven 87. Allison Company this “Blue Manila Rope are spun, laid, and lubricated so as yarn, and Before you buy rope, un- It as- “Spinncn of fine cordagc‘aincc 1869” Xenia. Ohio Manila Rope. - Spun by rOpe makers with over half a century’s ac- For sisal rope For other jobs where high- grade sisal rope is wanted, use H. 85 A, “Red Heart” Sisal Rope—-spun from se- lected sisal fibre by the same skilled rope makers. Xenia, Ohio. ‘ DCWH The Hoover: :1; Allison Company, Dept. A-3 EncHloscd is 15c (stamps or wrapped coin) for which please send me a copy of the .&s A. Booklet, “More Jobs from the Same Rope.” Print Name and Address Plamly My Name ............................................................. - Address ........................................................ ... ...... My Dealer's Name ................................................... --. Address ................................. , .......... . -, ________________ ..- Trade Mark Reg. U. 3. Pat. 0‘“ ARd-Je Garden! The finest hybrid hardy climbers, moss roses, etc. Depend- able stock, from our 75-acro rocery, accli- mated to northern winters. Many wonderful new varieties, at exceptionally low prices. America’ s oldest and largest nursey. Es- tablished 73 years. . FREE what, when and results. Send for June and Monthly roses, Complete garden and orchard book, shows how to plant for but it today. Harmon Co. New loose frozen February catches. Quality guaranteed. 100 lbs. Pickerel. round. 36. 50' Pickerel, headless. or suckers.$5.60:'1‘ulibee Whitefish. $7.50; dressed Whitefish three pounds each. $11.6 Salmon, $13 00: Herring, dressed, $6. 00; large yellow perch. 3.6..00 Wecharge overpoundhiher Isthan 100- lb. orders. 1301)::l charge 350. g m as INDEPENDENT FISH CO. 01:91.1, GREEN BAY. WIS. ’ . LADIES’ PONY .11 run cons $30 You furnish the raw horse hide. dress and a up cost. It you have ex- trar‘ur for collar and Gill's. no can: charge. nude in latestv styles; WAY r .Tannvar .: WC“. '0 mi Saws 50 Acres a I Clover, Timothy, Alfalfa,“ Red Top, Rye, etc. ' Seeds over radius two rods each way, exact. Easily oper- ated, not tiresome. No springs or gears Light weight, low priced. able. Patented Regulator Saves Your Seed Sow: exact uantity per acre. No - “ scanty crops om under sowing nor executive waste of seed. Payr for itself with one _oowing. See your dealer or send forinctructive circular.’ i I l , The farmer spreading Solvay Pulverized Lime‘ ; stone is bound to be successful because he is 1 sure of sweet soil, productive soil. That means I bumper crops-1arge profits. 1 Spread Solvay this year—sweeten sour soil, release l plant food and you’ll have fertile,productive fields. Solvay gives you more, dollar for dollar, than an I other lime you can buy. High test, furnace drie ! . 7 finely ground, safe to handle—will not burn. In T ‘ // easy to handle 100- lb. bags and' 1n bulk. l . ’ Write for the Solvay Lime Book—free. ' THE SOLVAY SALES CORPORATION Detroit, Mich. The Solvay- -limed farm is the successful farm 0" .. U ’ C 'e . I t . C O " :00 J amesway book. Labor S avin: Dairy Barns Our many years’ experience in planning and designing farm buildings enables us to save you money on materials and con- struction—show you how every door, window and general arrangement should be to make buildings convenient. This book also tells you all about . Jamesway Equipment—Stalls, Stanchions, Drinking ‘ Cups, Litter Carriers, etc., for the cow barn. Troughs, Waterers, etc. ., for hog houses. Feeders, Nests, In- cubators, Brooders for the poultry house——a com- plete line of every kind of labor- -saving, money- ’ making equipment for any farm building. J amesway Equipment is better and costs less in the long run. Mail coupon today. Tell us just what you are in- terested in—whether building, remodeling, venti- lating or equipping cow barn, horse barn, hog or ‘ poultry house, and we will send you the book that tells you just what you want to know. I! You Boise Poultry Ask [or 0111- Ponltry Equipment Book Show our full line of Feeders. Waterers. . Steel Nests, Coal Breeders. Baby Chick "a: Supplies. etc. and Poultry airless—{fay} —~—-\,/ . Saves costly Mistakes If you are thinking of building, remodeling or ventilating a cow or horse barn, hog or poultry house, or if you are considering the purchase of labor and time- -saving equipment for such buildings, by all means, fill out coupon in this advertisement and let us send you free our valuable ICHIGAN farmers would have . being intensely interested if they could have been present at the *p'ublic hearing on the various weight and'gas tax bills held last Thursday evening in the House of Representa~ tives Hall before the roads and bridges committee. That this is a tremendous- ly important and vital problem was indicated by the large crowd in at- tendance, and by the fact that the in- terest was maintained until far into the night. The various speakers juggled mil- lions of dollars freely, and aired their views in support or opposition to the several bills pending before the com- mittee. On one thing all those who testified were agreed. As Senator Al. bert J. Engel, of Lake City, said, “We are all interested in seeing that there is no curtailment in the highway pro- gram in Michigan? Representative Fred R. Ming, of Cheboygan, put the same thought in other language when he said, “Michigan has gone altogether too far to back up on good roads.” The organization of truck owners, bus owners, the Automotive Trade As- sociation, the Michigan Association of Road Commissioners and Engineers, and various other groups were ably represented by their spokesman. The farmers’ side of' this important ques- tion was presented by M. B. McPher- son, of Lowell, and Floyd VValworth, of Corunna, who spoke for the Michigan This book will show you how you can save money and have your build- ings planned and equipped so that they are most convenient and practical. If you will avail yourself of Jamesway service, you’ll have the same gratifying experience as H. L. Hartly, Manager of Island Farms, Duluth, Time Saul". Money Making Minn. Here’s what he writes: “We very much appreciate the splendid architectural service you have rendered us. The abil- ity you showed to adapt plans to meet results desired were a revelation to me. Your sugges- tions saved me considerable in material and time.” lion Coupon to ome- Nearest You JAMES MFG C0-. Dept 654. Ft Atkinson, Wis. Elmira, N.Y Minneapolis, Minn. I am interested in C] Building D Remodeling [3 Equipping C] Ventilating a Cl Cow Born Ell-lone Barn [3 Ho: House D Poultry Home - E] Poultry Equipment Book . ';, ‘l Home ..... --- O 4 ’ . , O u ' ' - Po't 05m _‘ 1.; Y V u an State Capitol!” By Our Lam'mg Correspondent State Farm Bureau. They favored the Town and Strauch bills, amendments are made to materially reduce the weight tax on' light trucks. The Townand .Strauch bills have been outlined in The Michigan Farm: er in previous issues. Briefly, they provide for a four-cent gas tax, a pen manent $5.00 license for passenger cars, an annual weight tax on commer- cial vehicles, and the return of $8, 000, - 000 annually to the counties instead of $6, 000,000. An interesting feature of «Mr. Mc- Pherson’s testimony was his sugges‘ tlon that all trucks and trailers which hooked together have a. total length 9111 excess of forty feet, should pay at least twice the regular rate; ’ He said, “These long freight trains which run down our trunk lines constitute a traf— . flc menace to the public. The time has come when this evil must be cor- rected,” It wasinteresting to note that even the representatives of the truck and bus owners’ organizations expressed themselves as approving an increase in the gas tax, providing it was thought best to make any change in the present highway revenue laws. * * * After pupating in the Senate com< mittee on finance and appropriations for a period of exactly two weeks, Sen- ator Norman B. Horton’s corn borer bill finally emerged and winged its flight through the Senate nearly as fast as the adult corn borer moth sails westward to ‘ pied territory. After many delays in the committee, the bill was finally reported out with- out amendment late last Wednesday afternoon. The Senate immediately resolved itself into committee of the Whole, listened to the reading of the bill, and reported it favorably. Under suspension of the rules, it was then taken up at once on third reading and on the final roll call it secured a faV« orable vote of thirtyvone to nothing. On motion of Senator Horton it was given immediate effect. ~ On motion of Senator Tom Read, of Shelby, the bill was ordered known as the Horton bill. The measure has now gone to the House of Representatives, where prompt and favorable action is expected. As passed by the Senate, the Horton bill gives the State Department of Ag- riculture the necessary authority to establish quarantines and enforce the rules and regulations for the clean-up work. It appropriates $200,000 of state funds for each of the next two years to supplement the funds which will be available from the Federal Purnell bill. at: * =l= A movement to reduce congestion and interference in the radio atmosphere has been started by Representative Joseph C. Armstrong, of Detroit. A bill which he has introduced proposes to regulate radio broadcasting origi- nating in 'the state of Michigan by em— powering the Michigan Public Utilities Commission to make rules and orders regarding the distribution of time be- tween the various stations broadcast- ing in the state. The Armstrong bill does not deal with Wave lengths, as this phase of the problem, is handled by federal authorities. It It 38 Farmers, whose stock has been dam- aged by vicious dogs, could take steps to 'Secure the killing of these dogs by proper authorities under the terms of a bill introduced by Representative John E. Gillett, of Rapid City. * It i A very stiff "law regulating divorce is proposed by Representative Wm. J. Thomas, of Grand Rapids. Under the terms or this measure, divorce the sec- v ' and time Would be prohibited except ' ' in the case '0! adultery committed by the other party ’te‘th pro'viding - infest hitherto. unoccu-‘« . V... _, » 5-” urn- , «A». - agricultural " ‘ ~~ ~remainder for demonstration work‘by “salary of $10,000 a year. organizations will insist that one of .vchargln-g tor listening in, or against patenteddevices for this purpose. Sen- ator t .. _ . - w W favorablyvrepprt .d {brith'e Senate .. .mitt’ee on, agiiculture.: It authorizes > an appropriation of~r$10,000 to‘i be paid- annually to each state; and additional appropriations- of $500, each year for eleven years, after which $6,480,000 is‘ ‘ to be the annual appropriation for- this work. Eighty per centiof these ap- propriations is to be used for the pay- ment of the salaries of resident ex- :tension agentsin the counties, and the means of agricultural trains. . ?It was explained by C. W. Warbur— .ton, director of the extension work in . the‘department of agriculture, that the ,bill will enableflthe department to ex- .tend its work to 700 agricultural coun- ties which now have no county, exten- sion agents, and to 1,900 counties which have no home demonstration agents. The Washington .representa- tives of the National Grange and the American Farm Bureau Federation spoke in favor of the bill. NEW MUSCLE SHOALS' PLAN. RESOLUTION is on its way through Congress providing for a commission to make a new study of Muscle Shoals, and Senator Norris has introduceda resolution providing for government operation. It would give the secretary of war authority to com- plete several units of the Muscle Shoals plant, to sell electricity, and to use the profits for experimental work to develop cheaper fertilizer. The pow- Calf Clubs Are Going Strong. er would be sold to states, other politi- cal subdivisions, corporations and in- dividuals. Where necessarylhe would be authorized to construct transmis- sion lines from Muscle Shoals. The fertilizer experiments would be carried on by the secretary of agricul- ture through the fixed nitrogen labor- atory. To permit the secretary of ag- riculture to begin» his experimental work immediately, an appropriation of $10,000,000 would be advanced by the federal treasury. The movement for government operation has some sup- port in Congress, but the farm organ- izations are still backing the American Cyanamid Company’s ofler. THE RADIO BILL PASSED. T HE radio control bill,.having pass- ed Congress, is now at the White House awaiting the President’s signa- ture. It creates a federal radio com- mission of five members to be appoint- ed by the President, each to draw a After the first year the coutrol goes to the sec- retary of‘ commerce, with the commis- sion setting periodically as a‘ board of review over disputed decisions re- ferred to'it by the secretary of com- merce. It is indicated that the farm those $10,000 jobs go to a representa- tive of agriculture. , .The 'bill makes no provision for Dill, .itgmsponsor, says, the ; com: 9n wing) absolutely-independent ‘ ‘ , j of maggot-crux ' , '5 1m ” sorry“ ' runs is WHAT ENGINEERING LEADERSHIP MEANS TO THE LIGHT CAR BUYER brakes. The Whippet has all the speed you will ever want. The Whippet is the smartest appearing light car. "ng55,": $625 \ ‘ A i V I The Whippet is the only light car nationally equipped with 4-wheel The Whippet is the most economical car on the market. The Whippet has more leg‘room than any other light car. The Whippet has established a new National Economy Record, averaging 43.28 miles per gallon in a 3,559 mile coast—to—coast trip. The Whippet has standard tread with ample road clearance. Now at these remarkable reduced prices, the Whippet is more than ever the leader in light car value. Touring 3625; Roadster $695; Coupe 3625; Sedan $725; Landau $755, 1’. o. b. factory. Prices and specifications subjectto change without notice. Willyo-Overland, lnc., Toledo. Ohio. OVERLAND I zippet I . .1 flg§‘=t\ Sealed and Labelled Bags Help Insure Your Crops FIVE things determine successful crops, namely, ure adapted seed, right weather conditions, ill-eedom from disease, good soil, and labor. One is equally as important as the other. The most neglected and the easiest controlled is seed. It merely means a matter of selection. Demand pure seed of known origin in sealed and labelled bags, backed by a responsible concern. The difference in price is but a few cents per acre. Just compare this for instance with the cost of investment involved in one seeding; Then you can see how unwise poor selection of seed can be. , , , «I ,V ' ‘ Farm Bureau Seeds are packed in sealed and branded bushel, half-bushel and eck sacks which are delivered to the customer exactly as they left our-warehouse. n each bag is ‘a tag plainly stating the purity, germination, and originpf the seed, together with a guarantee; , Send for instructive folder “Take the Uncertainty out of 'Seedfi’ __ ..,§. .9” m. V“ . 3' Ml’vsewic" ' i KINKADE GARDEN TRACTOR and ower Lawnmower A Practical, Proven Power Cultivator for Gardeners. Suburbanites. Truckers. Florists, Nurserymen, Fruit Growers. American Farm Machine Co. 1003-33111 Av. S. E.,Mlnneapollo,Minn. Cat-log Fm \ Canvas Covers Truck and Stack Covers made‘to fit your need. Sample on request. Tents, Awnings, Camp Supplies, Colors FOX TEXTILE CO. 603W Michigan Ave. Ypsilanti. Mich. 0a t s. SENSATION One 0! 9.. "in“tifi'.“ ti 76 B Is and “gum" oats {w} l u on. e um per wrooro with large wit to meat: mum“ “€40 lbs. measured bushel of the highest t1. fled _ In low as 65¢ per banner in «mutton. You V autumn-tn; these caissondtornnnh. ‘ Theo. Bum-8: Sons 301175, , _ " \ ‘ dmprm/cyvumfiz‘n With/PURE PINE TAR LEAN SE and nourish your skin with virgin Pine Tar to keep it healthy and looking its best. Apply this needed skin food by washing and bathing with Grand- pa’s Wonder Pine Tar Soap, which is pure pine tar and rich-lathering, quick-cleansing cocoanut oil. This ‘ combination of bland health oils is so soothing it is ideal even for a baby’s tender skin ——-yet so thor- ough and antiseptic it kills trouble- some body odors. This wonder soap doesn’t smart even when your skin is chapped, chafed, cut or scratched, as it is so apt to be if you work outdoors or over the cook-stove. Since ’78, millions of people have used Grandpa’ s Wonder Soap for toilet. bath, and shampoo. Nothing :. can take its place in caring for skin and hair. If your dealer can’t sup‘ ply you. Send 10c for Big, Full Size Cake. GRAN 13sz WONDER PINE TAR SOAP Beaver Soap C0,, Dept. C,Dayton, Ohio >7\ STOP gem/55;”: That Leak 4129' V‘ You can stop the leaks on your ’l’ buildings—make your old roof last years longer at one tenth the cost of I new roof by applying BROWN'S ROOF SAVER. Comes all ready to use .—spply 1t with brush we supply Guar- enteedtostop theleaks. nomatterhow b oofls worn. Wri Caltaéfifrendm LOW neestFACTORY The Brown Fence 8. Wire Co. W. seao Clevelessd, on. [1 Grape and Berry Growers Need It The most economical way to cultivate your grapes and berries, even though you have but a few acres, is with the horse-drawn John Deere- Syracuse Grape and Berry lloe You can hitch one horse to this hoeand do as ‘much work in the same length of time as a crew of men with hand hoes. This tool , does its work thoroughly. The ,\ ' blade works close to the row, under ‘ the foliage, without damage to the vines and bushes by the horse or whiflietree. It is guided in and out around poets and vines by me a of the disk caster wheel to which the andle is attached. Kills grass and weeds. prevents mildew end' insures a greater quantity and better quality of fruit. Blade is reversible for in-throw or out- , ow. Spring-tooth attachment can be used in place of blade. W to f lolderdeecrib rite" day or tool. min; inn-m helm” Deere Keane, Illinois. end ”soda-W g . 1 .1011 NEWS LEARN COST OF HARVESTING TIMBER. THE United States Forest Service Experiment Station at Dukes, be- tween Munising and Marquette, re- cently undertook a timber—cutting pro- ject whereby a definite amount of ma- turé timber is being out under forest service rules from a twenty-acre tract. Careful cost accounts are being kept, for it is wanted to learn what cutting system is cheapest in the long run. A portion of the swamp land has been drained and measurements have al- ready been taken of the change in the water table level, and, starting next spring, will be taken to determine the alteration in the growth of timber af- ter drainage of the land carrying the timber. The weather bureau equip- ment has been installed at three loca- tions, indicating weather conditions in the timber, on the cut-over, and on the swamp lands. Thus, in the recent cold snap it was ascertained that the ther- mometers on one night registered twenty-five degrees in the timber, twenty degrees in the open, and sev- enteen degrees in swamp areas. Mr. Albert Wackerman, of the United For- est Service, is in permanent charge of this branch station. With him is a force of woodsmen. ‘ CLOVERLAND cnops IN 1925.“ OME interesting 1926 crop statistics for the Upper Peninsula have been issued by Verne H. Church, national crop statistician, working in connection with the Michigan Department of Ag- riculture. The Upper" Peninsula pro— duced last year nearly 2,000,000 bush- els of oats, which at the December 1 market price of thirty—nine cents per bushel were worth $735,000. Upper Peninsula potato production reached 2,318,000 bushels last year, with a value of over $3,500,000. The average yield of potatoes in the dis- trict is 136 bushels to the acre, as against an average of 120 bushels for the state. Chippewa county produced 71, 800 tons of hay during the y,ear valued at $1,005,000. This is the largest county yield in the peninsula, but everywhere the hay crop was of better quality than for some years preceding. Hpugh- ton came next to Chippewa in hay pro- duction and was closely followed by Menominee. Figures for 1926 sugar beet culture are not yet available. Most of the Upper Peninsula beets are grown in Menominee, Delta and Schoolcraft counties, and the yield per acre is al- ways substantially higher than in the counties farther south. These beets find a market at the Menominee plant of the Menominee River Sugar Com- pany. BETTER CROPS TRAIN. VERYONE in the peninsula who understands the "purpose of the better crops train that will start on March 23 is enthusiastic over the pos- sibilities in advancing Cloverland ag- riculture. The battery of speakers in- - cludes G. W. Putnam, superintendent of the Chatham EXperiment Station; C. M. McCrary, potato specialist; C. E. Skiver, crops specialist; E. G. Amos and George E. Bishop. The schedule of stops for the train is as follows: Wednesday, March 23, Harvey, Skan. dia, Chatham. \ March 24, Munising, Thursday, Shingleton. Friday, March 25, Seney, McMillan, Nev‘vberry Saturday, March 26, Mora 1 Monday, March 28,Dafterf1Brimley, Sault Ste. Marie. di'Sl‘ue‘sday, March 29, Rudyard, Enga- ne WedneSday, March 30. newness,- Cooks, Rapid River, LnVERLAN” FR I Thursday, March 31, Trenar’y,’ Esca- na 9.. .Friday, April 1, Felch‘, Schafi’er, Bark River. Saturday, April 2, Rock. Monday, April 4, Nadeau, Stephen- son, Menominee. Tuesday, April 5, Hermansville, Nor- way. Wednesday, April 6, Iron Mountain, Sagola. Thursday, April 7. Mass, Ontonagon. Friday, April 8, Amasa. Saturday, April 9, Crystal Falls, Iron River. - Monday, April 11, \Yakefield, Iron- wood. Tuesday, April 12, North Ironwood, Topaz. ' Wednesday, April 13, Bruce’s Cross- ing, Trout Cieek. Thursday, April 14, Covington, Her, man. Friday April 15, Tapeola, Chassell. Saturday, April 16, Hancock. Monday, April 18, Toivola, Atlantic. Tuesday, April 19, Alston, Pelkie. Wednesday, April 20 Humboldt, Re- public. Service Department WIFE’S SUPPORT A husband and wife have a division of property but do not get divorced. We are living on wife’s farm. Do I have to pay her taxes, keep up ex- penses, and pay her rent? Does she have to sign my deeds and mortgages by law? Can she sell her property without my signature?—S. A married woman may dispose of her property without her husband’s consent or signature and is under no obligation to join in his conveyances of any kind. His liability to her for taxes, rent and expenses other than his legal obligation to support his wife must rest upon contract if at all.—-— Rood. LIABILITY ON MINOR’S CONTRACT Can a mother he made to pay for something her 17 year old son bought without her knowledge or consent? He made part payment and then brought it home and expected to get balance of money from me. I told him at the time that I would not pay for it as it was not w01th a half of what he had paid so far and I told him to take it back but he refused to do so. The boy has nothing of his own. Can they compel me to pay fer it?——M. The mother is not liable on the boy’s oontract.~—Rood. meanse FOR RABBIT RAISIN'é. Does one have to obtain a license to 1aise rabbits for market? Where can one be obtained and at what price? -~ J Write the director of conservation at Lansing, Michigan—Rood. DUE ON DEMAND. A. sold a farm to B. on contract and nothing was mentioned as to how much was to he paid annually. Could A take the place away from B. ? B. pays the interest every three months and the taxes A. pays the insurance now. Who should pay the insurance? L. C. Obligation to pay insurance is de- pendent upon the contract, without which there is no such liability. If nothing is stated as to time‘of such payment, the money is due upon de- mand, and the contract may be fore- closed it it is not madeL—Rood. INSANITY AND PROPERTY DIS- POSAL. If a man’s wife is insane in a state hospital, can he obtain a divorce and marry again? Can he sell any of his land?——S. Insanity is not a ground for divorce in this state. Any sale of the lands of the husband without the wife join- ing, would be subject to her possible (lower right if she survived him, though she was insane at the time the, f deed was made. r Equipped with the same re- producint unit need in much higher priced speakers. Gives more volume with less power. Brings in both voice and instrumental music clear and true—even on two and . three tube sees. No respin‘ ,1 or metallic sounds. ' Sent prepaid on receipt of certified cheek or money order. Men be ruurned within firearms if not en- tirely satisfactory. ARLINGTON MFG. COMPANY Box 26-C Brightwood Sta., Indian' 4.0113 '11 2a , “The Book of Successful Threshing" and “Another Great Advance in Threshing MAChines,’.’ are new books for the farmer. They are something entirely new in that they present the advantages and problems of owning a threshing machine, of organization . - and management of threshing rings, of? cooperative ownership, and of custom threshing, together with the essen- tial data on! the machines themselves. However you thresh, you 11 went a copy of each of them. We will gladly send both to anyone interested. NICHOLS 8 SHE?ARD COMPANY “ WMK‘MCMKW _ or cement side Wall's become ' 1111611 if there is - elf; 011M like to some 1111 or a coating that will fill _ the epores‘, ._so as to keep out the mois- I am not mistaken,I have read oil: some kind of a mixture which ' centaine’d paramn. Would that not be good to apply? After which I might ve it tWO good coats of cement paint. 1.1)me suggestions will be appreciated. Really, the only entirely satisfactory . treatment for damp walls'of concrete, concrete blocks or brick to rem0ve all '. trouble from. dampness, is to put fur- :4 ring strips on the inside, then lath and K-“plaSter, so as to leave a dead air “space between walls and plaster. How- ever, much improvement can be made 'by coating the outside ofithe walls | with some waterproof coating. There are a number of commercial water- proof coatings 'for concrete and brick walls, most of which are satisfactory when used according to directions. Probably the best treatment is to wait for a dry hot day, when the wall has pretty well dried out. Then brush off all loose material with a wire brush, and give the surface two coats of hot paraffin. The first coat should be made 'very thin with gasoline or kerosene, and applied with a Whitewash brush, so that the kerosene will strike into the pores, and carry the paraffin with it. The second coat can be mixed in aboutvthe proportion‘of three pounds of paraflin to two gallons of kerosene kept hot by means of .a hot water bath. This is the most lasting in its waterproofing effects, but will make trouble if stucco or cement wash is to be applied. ..,Another method much used is to ' ‘coat with an alum-soap coating. First mix two and one—half pounds of pure hard soap per gallon of water, and ap- ply boiling hot when the wall is dry and warm. Allow it to dry twenty-four hours and then apply another solution made by mixing about threefourths of ;_-i a pound of aluminum sulphate (im- Ij' properly called alum) to each gallon of water; have the temperature tepid, or about seventy degrees, and apply over the first coating, which will last for quite a long while and will allow of ‘ other coatings or stucco being used. . Still another method is to first apply a. coat or wash of equal parts by “weight, of zinc sulphate and water in §-solution, applied with brush or spray- 'ing machine. After allowing at least "forty-eight hours, apply one to three coats of sodium silicate (water glaSs) . mixed with water until it can be band- led easily With brush or spray, allow- ing it at least twenty-four hours be- tween‘coats. This does not have quite the lasting quality that the paraffin coating does. _ Cement washes also will help to some extent, but are usually not very effective unless mixed with some of the commercial waterproofing pastes. Two or three coats of good cement ._ stucco made especially dense and wa- ' terproof will also help greatly if you wish that type of finish. ——D. GIVES METHOD OF STOPPING ' CISTERN LEAK. IN reply to the recent inquiry from a reader who had trouble with a leak __ in a concrete block cistern, 1 think ’ his leak is due to seepage through the , blocks. If your correspondent will use hydrated lime, sixteen per cent by weight or one 'bag of hydrated lime ; to six bags of cement, and make a plaster for the walls about one-half inch thiCK, I think this will stop his trouble. We use this proportion in all . Cement work—F. M. R. 1 Three carloads Of lime were deliv- ‘ered to farmers of Charlevoix county the past month. TWO of the cars were 3 Ended at East Jordan and one at CROSS SECTION OF REGULAR OR HIGH PRESSURE TIRE UNDER LOAD TH_IS type of tire rides more directly on the wide rider strip at the center of the tread. That is where the weight and wear come, so that 1s where extra rubber is needed. The walls and tread of this tire are thick and stiff, mak- ing necessary the use of large tread design for high pressure tires. CROSS SECTION OF GUMlePPED BALLOON TIRE ' UNDER LOAD Another Reason why- ‘ Firestone Tires are Better When Firestone engineers were developing the Balloon Tire they found it necessary to design a tread altogether different from that which 18 required by High Pressure Tires. The Firestone tread was not designed with large, massive projections for appearance or to make plausible sales argu- ment. On the contrary, the projections of the cross- -and- square tread are small and the rider strips narrow permit- ting the tread to yield to irregularities and cling to the road, miles of service. giving the greatest non- -skid surface. This tough, pliable tread has the wear-resisting qualities that give thousands of extra The tread, however,’ 15 not the only important part of the Balloon Tire. Such a tread as this, designed to yield to every depression of the road, must be placed on the carcass that also has the qualifications to withstand the terrific flexing that this design tread permits. Firestone pro- vides this extra strength and endurance by dipping the cords of the carcass in a rubber solution. By the process, every fiber of every cord' is saturated and insulated—-to withstand the extra flexing of the Firestone tread. If you want the economy, ‘comfort and safety of Gum- -Dippcd Tires— see the nearest Firestone Dealer. He will gladly explain the many features that make Firestone Tires better. _MOST MILES PERgDo‘L-L'AR THIS type of tire—low pressure Balloon— carries the load on a wider surface, there- fore groovcs are cut directly in the center of the Firestone Tread to permit easy flexing. Greater amount of Rubber is placed at outer edges of tread where most of the load is car- ried. Instead of large, heavy rider strips and projections which retard flexing and cause skidding, the Firestone Tread is provided with small projections and narrow rider strips which increase flexibility and give greater safety and skid-protection. RUBBER - 3° 1 wiretammmmmn --- ~ m. ~ . w ‘ f f M-‘ORE MONE'Y 'Out of Apples by Converting the Second and Calls into Cider Farquhar Hydraulic Cider Presses arc' ,- built heavy and strong and exert greater preosurc, therefore get more and richer cider. Built for rapid work and clean pressing— Iizes up to 400 barrels per day. They are cool y installed, occupy little space and may be operated with average labor nnd fangt power. Small investment. and (1 pro 4 i ' ‘ once that lasts, / three tomes longer. Saves time. trouble and moneq Write it» free Catalog LEADCLAD WIRE CO. «um-11:10 AVENUE Wnouuosvmr w. VA. ruse bis-luau mom -do and Introduce To“ .6" ”3.3310211. {”9111 “5:5“ Pv‘ihfii'm ““212‘1‘1“ ““mmm'“? Info var "abs?” .p‘ilvaue.t0teorvv11fnd1im oumoet. newest ztyle doc» mum: outced for t to unwith l and watch “:3“ b0 Ian and vi“ «11°an 01-63110: run! wad-sen Add: CHIM¢01WATCH AND DIAMND co. 7M”. Chicago. Ill. DON’T WEAR- A TRUSS BE COMFORTABLE—- Wear the Brooks Appliance, the modernm ”scientific invention which, erec- 01-00 ”$80111! this 1115.111“... not at once bymailpoo wotchu BIG AlMANAC 10¢ . Won» 33‘. Commmiim [same-0m. hm 81111: To PLANT av ml. 1090»,me fODECAST. How To Man M10113; mm Rom AND H's": HERBAUST 80.3 5 HAMMOND. IND. 3600 9—2 StnrtSYou . pm; Balance Out or Earnings! Get into00 the Well Drilling Business. Earn from 85000350001111: as“ clear profit. Be Your wn Boss! Exceptions opportunities are open in every community for drilling walls. which you can work at the year ’roundl A Machine for every depth, built in tnctiou and non- -tractiou model B.- for our BIG ‘ KLdSescribing ARM- SET WELL gasoline ARMSTRONG MFG. CO. :1 .. 228 Chestnut St... Waterloo, Iowa - + . . 'ACTORY To mu How Low Prim 1111mm”?- 31mg; 1) col . V _ 'i‘ongh’u 03,00. “ The only glove I ever liked to wear” “These National Napa Goat gloves are so easy on my hands that I really enjoy wearing them. They don't intérfere with work, either. I can turn a nut or pick up a nail or Open a snap just as well as with my bare hands. But the big feature is that they actually protect the hands and keep out all the grime and dirt. Nothing ever seems to get through this wonderfully fine, pliable leather. The best glove 1n the world for every kind of farm work every month 1n the y A different and better glove. made of a leather with a special, endusive tannage, soft as kid, wears like iron. If your dealer cannot supply you, can! 50c for a pair postpaid and dealer" s name. Made exclusively by ‘ THE NATIONAL GLOVE CO. 922 E. Main St.. Columbus. 0. -f “GOAT This is the only genuine Napa Goat Glove—- Look for the Nat1onal trade mark on every pair. / v— WANTED Live Red Foxes For immediate purchase sev- eral good healthy foxes, whelped season 1926. In your first letter state number, sex, age, weight and condition of the animals you have to offer and your best price. Address JOHN J. FERGUSON, Hotel Windermere, Chicago, Illa mnln'v... Iv GUARANTEED TO HOLD These two for the price of one FOR 3 limited time only, dealers who sell Las-Stik Patch give 3 No.1 size Las-Stik Casing Plaster with each can of Las-Stik Tube Patch—a 75c value for 50c. We want you to know how the new Las-Stik Casing Plaster binds the cords of the tire together, strength- ens the casing around the break and «‘ becomes an 1ntegral part of the tire. q ' At your dealers. If not, order fromus ~‘ . direct, enclosing the 50 cénts. LAS-STIK PATCH MFG. CO. Hamilton, Ohio L AGAINST SPARROWS NO'TICED the article in the Febru- ary 5 issue, by James Thusler, in which he demanded protection for the English Sparrow. Mr. Thusler seem— ingly is not aware of the fact that investigations and post-mortems on the crops of English sparrows shew them to be almost completely grain eating birds. They eat w01 ms and in- sects only when there is no grain to be plundered. Evidently, Mr. Thus- ler has not watched oats grow on the land be dragged in the spring from which 'the sparrows ate worms, only to see these same sparrows strip the heads of the cats as they stood in the shocks. Perhaps he has not seen a Wheat field with the straws all broken down and stripped of wheat for a rod or two from the fence before the time to begin harvest. He does not real- ize that the English sparrow does not have cat’s eyes with which to hunt the corn borer moth which flies at night. Neither does it have a drilling bill, with which to bore in the corn stalk in search of the larvae of the corn borer. These same English sparrows tor- ment the song birds, which are the true insect destroyers.’ They also rob their nests. They roost and nest about the buildings making the prem~ ises dirty and filthy. I am not a city song-bird enthusiast, but have lived on a farm and seen these actual depredations of this feathered pest. Let us boost the bounty on the English sparrow.——El- den G. Witkowsky. DON'T LET THE RURAL CHURCH ‘ DECAY. OWEVER destitute a section or an individual may be, some of the most desired things are usually acquir- ed somehow, so it surely isn’t lack of money alone that accounts for the de- cline of the church. Maybe it’s the general antagonistic note in the times. I recall vividly a. trip taken through the old home farming section five or six years ago, when a. big free-for-all neighbo'rh‘dod “row” was wrecking the church. Hostilities seemed to be de— clining just a bit, and our crowd was seizing the opportunity to revive the discontinued prayer meeting but, once safely home. I sat down and confront- ed the others with the question, “Do you know what I was thinking during every call we made?” They didn’t, so I told them. “This is just like trying to start a prayer meeting in hell.” The church we attend now may not be exactly a rural church in the sense that it is located in a small vil- lager but many of‘its patrons come from distinctly rural farming sections and we, ourselves, live on a twenty- nineacrejarm within a few rods of the center of the village. Really, we are all farmers here. The church has never been dead, but it was 6n the de cline, and we prefer not to have it going in that direction. The young people’s organization was “deader” than anything else, and we knew that was a. very bad symptom. The pastor visited some very suc- cessful gospel meetings in progress, perhaps twenty miles from here, and‘ invited the evangelists to hold their next campaign with us. They were young men—oneof them a mere led, '-—-and fine singers. They stayed a month and, while they didn't convert all the surrounding territory, they gave the church people". and especially the ’ young folks, a much needed stimulant? Next two young women, with consider» , able training in leadership. were 1,1922: Lighted 1111111, 3 heighborihe section :19" lead the young people, and they are divided into three groups—the high school crowd, the children able to read N and up to high school age, and the tots that can’t read. afternoon -at-3:00 o’clock a children’s meeting is held. It is 'divided‘into two groups, each learning Bible verses, singing songs, etc. The little folks just enjoy these ser- vices and are so enthusiastic there is "‘no keeping them at- home,” as one mother expressed it. At seven o’clock the juniors meet for their service, usu- ally led by one of their own number, supervised by the trained leader. Im- mediately following this service the» pastor preaches and holds a regular evangelistic service. A feature of the new order that catches and holds the children is the music—a vast variety of snappy chor- uses and motion songs that delight the hearts of the little folks. The noteof evangelism runs through everything, from the morning service to the aid dinner this winter, and the resulting order approaches more nearly than anything'else I have ever seen, the ideals held up by the New Testament. --Mrs. E. M. Anderson. «FAVORS BARNYARD BIDDY HAVE a wager on you printing this letter for it is contrary to the teaching of all farm and poultry pa- pers. Regarding the care- of chickens, thanks be to the Lord for my hav~ ing the so called barnyard biddies for it is cheaper to keep them. I have nine Pekin ducks and fourteen Buff Rock chicks. The twenty-three cost me nearly seven cents per day for feed. I have to buy everything they eat,'but the egg tonic which I raise in my gar- den, but could buy it at the most at ten cents per ounce at drug stores and groceries. In December, 1926, my pullets began laying and continued the rest of the winter. After getting off the roosts or perches with snow on their backs- and wade around in the snow, they would go into the nest after scratching the snow out in the early morning while it was still dark, for I do not use electiicity or light in my chick house. In December, 1926, my pullets began laying. This winter they are in an old open barn and they have not stopped for cold days and there have been several days in a stretch that their mash and water would freeze before they got through eatingor drinking so they had to live mostly on corn, and not one showed any sign of wish- ing to set. This little plant which I use as a. tonic I raise in my garden. It is red pepper, as raised in the garden, or cayenne pepper if bought. I' scald one and one-half pods each morning and mix the pepper tea with the middlings. I read so much about pure-bred; chickens and their feed costs and egg production, treatment, etc., etc.—-.—if you know what it_ means. I do not believe I wish any of them for the ”overhead is too heavy. My wife’s .. aunt tried last’spring to follow the in- ' structions from” some station and lost”? all of her chicks befdre they were ten , days old. She then used the hen for hatching and never lost half a dozen. . She raised 145 chicks last summer. . My ducks started to lay the 28th of January. How [many more people ducks started to lay that early? The feed is straight wheat middlings, . ,, - corn» _ this plant I raise“ No meat: no grain, no bone, no oysters shells, f : 119 grit. 0111171111131 they. themselves his! 11;: new tasks 11111911111an are; ~ ter the third day ~33 Y. M91, ‘ ‘1'hl’fi‘ Eyery Sunday '1' . Try a Michigan Farmer Liner? No.4 Automatic Tractor Disc. For MeFoI-dson'.’ .. a." ”M... , \ For every tillage job you have to do there is a Roderick! , 1 Lean Harrow built to do that work best—bud? only 1:11 ’ . the world‘ s leading makers of harrows know how to make them If you are interested in better Millage and a faster, easier work. write us today for complete lnfor- 1 mation on the Roderick Lean line of disc. spike and spring tooth barrows. If you are a tractor owner. state 5 size and make of your tractor. ‘ THE RODERICK LEAN CO. MANSFIELQ, OHIO _ Ea,“'_ Money Saved IS M0” 13}! fawzed - $’. . Wepromised . - flyou,in1923 a much 1m- ’ proved, greater rust- . resisting, far ‘ longer lastmg woven Wll‘e fence. And we 1 made it. Made , it by doing two things —- put- ting more rust— resisting cop~ , : per in the steelitself ' ' "" and a much heavier zinc j , coating on the outside. ' 3‘. 1111) STRAND “Galvannealed” is the saine oodold reliable Square ‘ DealF ence. game full gauge and hon- est weight; same springy line wires; same picket- -like stays; same can ’t- slip knot. The easy-to—erect, trim, strong fence. ’ . But better now than ever before 4 through our “Galvannealing” process . (discoVered and patented by Keystone) that WELDS an extra heavy rust- reslstin zinc coating to co pper— beharing steel wire. a one else makes fence like! Agri nit mlCollegemmgineering authori. :egiedaiclr 111110ng tests—all prove that “Galvan- far outlasts theord “81111113 gaIVanlied ngsew tho Avantag’esof a “Well“ enced Farm Contest gave .‘1‘3 . , Hog§anitation1 “ at. , toFeneeQEam’. and“Wl1at 17.0w ‘g 511-? Wntefgttheae 31 £139 , ow an 111111111?” ’ mi manhu- .Illuais [111111 tor the Red Strand 9' (top w ire) .p. \ l ., l\ 1. in...» 1V: vitality, disqualifies the ear. 5 to 103 bushels. " in the field and after threshing by col- ; siege inspectors, then placed in a bin ~' in the seed house and dried,-if neces- . sary. They are tested by the Michi- f' ‘on-fth teams. as? has: .w .. than sham 'i located. ,: ' ‘ ‘ ' ‘ The corn threatening... is plac- :;' ed on the racks as soon as harvested. "-.The”~~hundred [windows are thrown ope on and. fires are started in. the fur- naces. _ Mr.“ Clement is, planning to ~put in blowers to increase the, circu- latiOn of air, to facilitate rapid drying, an important factor in seed cornrt‘pro- . duction. The moisture content of this 2 L corn is“ reduced from around thirty per j cent to‘thirteen‘per cent. About Jan— : uary first, the germinating tests begin. T-wo kernels are taken from every ear for testing. - The tests run seven days. Akernel that fails to grow, or lacks The corn that meets the germinating test goes to the corn sheller. Here. the ears are first tipped, then shelled, and each ear is run separately over a belt. Either Mr. Clement or his son, who has de- veloped ability as a corn judge, Watch- es every ear. Ears showing off type are taken out for chicken feed. The other ears are classified into “regis- tered,” which must test ninety-eight per cent, and “certified,” which must .test ninety per cent or above. By means: of a switch these grades are "dumped in separate bins on the sec- ond floor. From these bins the corn is run through the grader on the first .- floor, which takes out all over-sized kernels and dirt and small kernels, and then grades what is left into three I sizes, large, medium, and small. Each size is sacked separately in bushel and half—bushel bags and stored until de- ': livery is made late in the spring. Im- proper storing of this well-cared-for corn will injure its value, so Mr. Clem- ent guards against such possibility by sending it to the purchaser just before he needs it. Besides supplying regular customers, he sells a considerable portion of his se'Ed crop through , advertising. He stated, that the Michigan Farmer was the best medium he uses to get orders . for this corn. . , , He also grows Worthy oats for seed. .Cornstalks asleft by the picker, are f plowed under and then the cultipacker 3218*. used ,to fit the surface. , He drills ‘in two bushels of certified seed per :‘yacrefwith from 200 to 300 pounds of i .i‘acid phosphate. His oat fields in re- cent years have yielded from eighty The oats are inspected gan Crop Improvement Association and ' sold. . His barley is grown substantially the 1 same Way as are the cats, except that the grain is handled in bags because of the beards. All'the barley has been sold in New York state. For years hogs have been the prin- ' ciple live stock kept on this farm. ’ At ‘ one time seventeen or eighteen brood L sows were maintained. .But with the ,- increased attention given'to the seed '- corn business, the number has been. decreased to four or five. These are -: pure-bred‘Durocs, and the surplusis " sold at private sale. The hogs are fed . _. the corn culled from the seed supply. A fine flock of laying hens are also , kep’t. These are blood-tested and state f accredited, andinlsea‘sonthe eggs are ;; sold to, a hatchery. these eggs. go to private customers. ':. The, hatchery pays, about ten cents «i above the market price, and also pays ; tor thedtesting. This year 2,000 baby ‘The old ‘ hens Will be kept until these chicks dire ready for laying. lfo'ultry is fed, effiémélstakesffibmthe tips and ‘ ' or. the .~ seed 56mm.) _ These, are ‘ dimmed with. brgnandmtl . ‘ chi’ck'sT-have been ordered. ‘ one. videdgby meazi‘s at "elevated tanks. Heat is supplied by a hot air furnace, At other times . u__' ,,,,,, me: a well-equipped bath room is made possible with the water. supply and a septic tank. ‘ A piano and a radio keep the members of the family from get- ting lonesome for music. ~ I Mrs. Clement has been a most help- ful partner in this successful enter- prise. She was a farm girl and early learned how a good farm ought to be run. 'Not only. does she know the needs ofcrops and the handling of the live stock, but in the planning of the seed house and its operation, she had taken an‘active part. She keeps the books and looks after the correspond- ence. , The Clements in this developmgnt of their business, of farming, have not forgotten the children——-two boys and a girl. They have been specially in- terested in seeing that modern school facilities are provided, and they have been strong for club work. The boys have been active members of calf and sheep clubs for several years. They have won much prize money at the fairs with their registered Shropshire sheep. ‘ ' W‘Thardgand hotels pro- “533' qut- ,. . and is active in climb. and commit. nity werk. Mr. Clement is almember of the farm. bureau, director” of the . Michigan Crap Improvement Associa- 2 tion, and is county chairman in, the corn borer clean-up campaign. JOlNT sroCK LAND BANKS. E Joint Stuck Land Banks are in a better condition as a whole, than any other farm loan agency- either public or private, W. W. Powell, sec- - ,retary of the American Association of Joint . Stock. and Banks, told the House banking and currency commit- tee, in hearings on the bill to enlarge the control of the federal treasury ov- er the federal farm loan system. It was stated by Mr.lPowell that the Joint Stock Land Banks are as eco- ,nomically administered and safely and conspicuously well managed as the Federal Land Banks. They do not object to being placed under the supervision 10f the treasury, but they are opposed to being placed partly under the treasury and partly under the farm loan board. Such ad- ministration would bring about divided responsibility and possible conflict be- tween the two agencies. - 1W " increase your crops Sour coil means small returns. Sow lime and make our land increase your crops—liming ‘ pays a dividends. 2 The Peoria Wagon Fertilizer sows damp ordry lime. Uniform 18 ft. spread. Force feed. No windage waste—no clogging. Does double the work of wheel flower -—costs much' less. At- taches to wagon without removlnfiendgntc—i Itren then. wagon box. No high hing. No clan ng or repair of cleats to attach. Half the , gears and s rockets. Capacity 100, to 10. pounds. Fu ly guaranteed. Low in price. New Attachment —makes two machines!!! one , At just a few dollars extra cost the Peoria to equip ed with NEW small grain sowing fea- ture. 'aata onto 30 ft.; wheat. rye. bark: and rice 50 ft.—in any desired quantity. The tin with NEW ATTACHM ENT doesyourfcrtillz- In: and sowin -—two machiusiu one. ritefov _ circular on t s and our other new form tools. , BIA DRILL & SEED“ CO. '. 2040 N. Perry Ave" Peoria. 111. Try a Michigan Farmer Liner carefully made mechanism. country make delivery a SEE , "The Making of Twine” -o One—Reel Feature Film of Great Interest. ASK Your Local Movie Man when he in main: to run this New Film. 606 So. Michigan Ave. /( m—MM... .w.... “1... ..~ -—..—— mmw .«.W “a. v...»....... Don’t Gamble with Your, Harvest! LL through the year you work toward the harvest with machines selected on the basis of efficient operation. You have learned that sometimes a few dollars saved really means many more dollars lost. You judge new equipment not by what it costs but by what it can save and cam for you. You would hesitate'a long time before risking your valuable time and crops on a small and doubtful economy. I Follow that wise policy in the matter of twine purchase. Remem- ber that-your whole year’s grain crop hangs by a thread oftwinc. Stay on the safe side and don’t gamble with uneven, bunchy, rough, or short-length twine. Your binder was built to operate perfectly on high-grade, uniform twine; it will cost you time, when time is real money, if you try to force cheap or poorly made twine through its It has been the business of the Harvester organization since the early twine binders went into the fields in ’81 to provide the grain growers of the world with binders and twine that operate with utmost efficiency. The Harvester twine mills, located in the principal grain sections, and the network of 92 branches and 12,000 dealers over the certainty and assure the greatest distribut- ing economy. You can always be sure of getting International Harvester twine, even though other agencies fail you, at prices representing the greatest twine value the market affords. Talk to the local McCormick-Deming dealer. He 'will show you the “Big Ball" with the Patented Double-Trussed Cover- an important and exclusive feature! INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY of America (Incorporated) Chicago, Ill. McCormick -. Deering . International “BIG BALI.” . _ '1‘me Waco mm Strength, and Wotan. . MMWWn bylnooou. , .. , The Patented Double.- Truss“! Cover on “Big Ball” Twine is an exclusive Inter— national Harvester Twine feature! ‘1‘“. impossible for the Original Big Ball" to flatten or bu] e. The PATENTED COVER ho do the ball in perfect shape. All Harvester Twine reaches the binder in just as good shape on When it leaves the mills. Two “31¢ Balls" of Harvester Twine fit any twine can. They are made that way and the PATENTED COVER holds them in shape. No time lost in fields due to misshapen hallo. collopoin , snarling or tongllng. 'Ihe PA ENTED COVER loo real protection and a valuable feature. No snarling, no ton ling, no collapsing—the PA ENTED COVBbeoldo in shape to tho int. ammo-um... 1 11‘ 5 Ni 5 lllllllllllflllllllllllllllfllHllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllfllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllflllllllllllllIllIIllllllllllllllllIIllllllllllllllIIlllflllllIllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllIlllflllllllllllllllllflllllllllllllllll WI“ ONE DOLLAR INVESTED IN MICHIGAN FARMER’ S FEDERAL TRAVEL-ACCIDENT INSUR- ANCE PROTECTION by the late Aloysius Cousino, Newport, Michigan, brings to his benificiary, mothe:, a Federal Life Insurance Company check drawn 1n her favor for $2, 000. 00. f’Ti Elk/AL LIFE INSURANGE GOIPAIY ISAAC MILLER HAMILTON PRESIDENT CHICAGO FEB-‘22 102 52% ORDERED BY A.W-.P. Water 7)" :0 THE omen or MARY COUSINO BENEFICIARY £11,512 111' m mm ecu/111s m cans sunny DOLLARS IN SETTLEMENT. OF CLAIMS as PER RECEIPT ON BACK HEREOF‘. 7° “"5 LAKE SHORE TRUST FEDERAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. 1 ~ ‘ AND SAVINGS BANK alga/K B e A‘ 'dpn. Kane. V 33355 Rosa M. Fancsal, beneficiary, mother of the late John L Fancsal, Jr., $2, 000. 00 by the Federal Life Insurance Company. This death claim was paid the beneficiary through the Milan State Savings Bank on February 2,1927. This reproduction of the Federal Life InSurance Company’s check No. 33355 testifies to the Federal Life Insurance Company’s intentions toward Michigan Farmer Federal T ravel Accident policy holders, and assures our policy holders that their policies cover them while traveling on BUSINESS OR PLEASURE. The late John L. Fancsal, J r., met death as the result of a railway passenger train striking and wrecking the milk truck driven by the assured The late Aloysius Cousino, of Newport, met death as the result of a railway passenger train striking and , wrecking a coal truck of which he was the driver of Milan, Michigan, R- 5, was paid" A total of $5, 677. 85 has been paid to Michigan Farmer policy holders to date by the Federal Life Insurance a Company of Chicago, Illinois. And the Federal Life Insurance Company has paid over $1, 000, 000. 00 to their travel accident policy holders during the past two years. Here 15 the Protection this Policy Gives: F01 loss of life, sustained by the wrecking or Pays $71500 disablement of a railroad passenger car or street, elevated 01 underground railway car passengel steamship or steamboat, in or on which the insured is t1aveling as a fa1e- paying passenger; 01 fo1 the loss of hands, feet or sight as specified in policy. F01 loss of life sustained by the wrecking or Pays $3! 000 disablement of any public omnibus, taxicab, automobile stage plying for public hire while operated at such time by a licensed dIiver, and in which insured is traveling as a fare- paying passenger; or for the loss of hands, feet, 01 sight as specified in policy. 11 th 11 For loss of life sustained y e wrec mg or Pays $29000 disablement of any vehicle or car operated by any private carrier or private person in which the insured is riding, or by being accidently throwu therefrom; or for the loss of hands, feet, or sight, as specified in policy. For loss of life by being struck or run down Pays $12 000 while on a public highway by any public or private vehicle; by being struck by lightning; by cyclone or tor- nado; by the collapse of the outer walls of a building; by drowning at a public beach where a life- guard is regularly stationed, by the burning of public buildings in which the insured shall be at the beginning of the fire; or the loss of hands, feet or sight, as specified in policy. ‘ For a period of 15 weeks for in- Pays $10 WEEKLY juries sustained in the manner de- scribed above and specified in policy. All specific losses showu in policy increase 10 per eent each year £01 five years (except this weekly indemnity). This policy covers you whether you are traveling on business or pleasure. It is not a complete accident policy, but gives you exceptional travel accident cov- erage at our group or family plan price of $1.00 a year. -Our Family Offer This protection is available to each member of the 'Michigan Farmer Family, who is a paid-in—advance reader of Your Own Home Farm Weekly for the pe- riod of time the policy is in force; $1.00 Per Year 13 the Total Cost - If you are not a paid-in-advance reader, $2.50 will give you Michigan Farmer five years, or 260 issues, and cover-"the cost of your insurance policy, giving you protection for one year. Michigan Farmer has‘been regularly one year $1. 00. Five annual subscriptions would have cost $5. 00. Remember this Family Offer gives you Michigan Farmer 5 years and one year in- Burance protection. Note the saving. ‘. You can renew your policy for $1. 00 renewal premium, ~ each year that you are a paid—in-advance reader, as long as you desire to keep the Insurance in force... Fill out application and mail today .1521! 51.0- Yog was EELEILi-J’eral. .... _ _ ._ ‘APPLICATION for $7. 500 Travel Accident _Policy issued by the Federal Life In- surance Company as a service by The Michigan Farmer. I certify that I am a paid-in—advance reader of The Michigan Farmer, more than 10 years and not over 70 years of age that I am neither deaf nor blind, and that I am not crippled to the . extent that I cannot travel safely in public places, and hereby ap- ply for the $7. 500 Travel Acc1dent Policy in the Federal Life In- surance Company, isSued through The Michigan Farmer. Full Name ................... (Print Name in Full). PostOiIice..... ............. . ..... State .............. . R. F. D. . , ............. Occupation ............................... _ Date of Birth .. ........ ‘ ........ .- ............ Age, ...... I read Michigan Farmer Expiration Date. ..... ' ........ addressed to ............... ‘ ...................... -. . . . .k. . '. . Write below the name and address of person to: whom you want insurance paid in case 3011 are killed; otherwise it will be paid to your estate. . . . Beneficiary .- . . ............ .. . . . .V ..... Relationship. .» . . . ., . . . .' . . --------------------------------------------------- NOTICE «é—Not more than one pulley i111 be issued tonne "’ person, but any or airmembers n! the family “Ween the lages 0f. 10 and .70 years can secure. one 01 these polioiesw flilllllllllflllHflllIIlIIllflillfllIHfllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllIllIIlIIIIIIIlllllllllllmllllllIlllflfllllllllfllllflllllllnllIllllllllllmlilllllllllflllllllllllllllllllflllllllfllllllllIlIIll!HflfllIIlIIIllllllIllIIIlllllIIIIIIIIIIIIlllllllllIIIIlllllllllllllllIllIlllllllllIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIlilflllflltflflllllflflllflflflflflflfllilillliliilllfilllfllfllfllllfllflllflllfllII . .. a r.'w'1“i;$;;7W ”"25 ”W” L‘: I. m -m I t! g. . ing down hill in a half 'mile. ,location was high enough. The Orchard Location E/zmmatmg t/ze Frail Pocket " ' By J. L. Kraker " HE need of proper location as to . air drainage for fruit trees-in‘ a‘ ’country .with severe winters Or cold air in the spring, causing the blossom buds to be frosted, and if not frosted, then to be injured by the cold frosty springs, cannot be over-empha— bwhen the temperature was low, even sized. Not only must the location be if not freezing. On the higher fields of the region, but Afoare must be taken not to select a, highly located pocket where the cold air may settle and damage the fruit buds and blossoms. ‘1 Even in good fruit regions, the trees planted on the better located? sites bear more regularly than those Plant- ed on the lower locations. On those fields situated below some hills on to which the cold air currents from the ”hills may drain, and then be caught in And this prolonged cold night after night in the spring, which had settled in this air pocket, injured the fruit buds and blossoms, so that we could get no set of cherries. ,, Therefore, in the fall of 1925, opened a clearing in the woods, follow- ing the road below the orchard, clear- ing about-five rods to either side of the road. Including the road bed and road shoulders, this made an opening about fifteen rods wide, and when the cold nights came, and the cold, frosted Gravity Does Most of the Work in this Well-planned Maple Sugar Plant of AlvinC. Baker. the flat air pocket, and being caughrbreezes sought their lower level from' and stopped, these currents get colder, and especially in the spring freeze or damage the fruit buds on trees planted in such locations, with the consequent loss of crop. This necessity for proper air drain- age, even on a site situated high above 'Lake Michigan in the Michigan fruit ,~ belt, was strongly impreSSed on the‘ ' writer, because a nice locking block of 220 Montmorency sour cherries did not bear fruit, even though eight years old. This orchard was planted on a. nice level piece of ground, with a slight slope to the south. 'A road skirted it to 7the south and. west, the road pass- . So the Leaving the orchard, the road passed through some second-growth timber, down hill from the cherry trees. It is true that this road is fairly level after passing up to the west from this orchard. But here’s the rub: above the orchard to the north, west and east, are some higher hills, with a ravine to the north, through which the cold north winds can blow. , So, while the location. of this or- chard apparently was all right, and .the ground of good fertility, and easily cultivated, and the trees had made a fair average growth for their age, they did not bear, for they were planted in ‘a perfect air pocket. The air draining from the north and west, settled in :this orchard, in the pocket at the southeast corner of the orchard form- 1- ed by the woods, and then backed up 1 throughout the cherry trees. , We, have owned this orchard for four {years :In 1923, at four years of age, it bore a» few cherries, about} 500 pounds, despite a nice healthy growth ., fi-of the previous season of twelve to . .. fifteen inches. ' .féwrong, but did nothing. We sensed gofiflhing In 1925,11, it tonl- " the hills above our cherry trees, they did not stop in the branches, and freeze our buds, but passed on down through the neck of the funnel we had opened by our clearing, and the buds of 1926 were not injured, and our 220 Montmorency cherry trees produced 11,600 pounds of fine sour‘ cherries in 1926. If you have an orchard that is not bearinguwhether of cherries or any other fruit—~and which is located at the base of a vase formed by the ter- rain of its location, see if you cannot make the vase a funnel by clearing away the obstruction which stops the cold air fro'm the sides of the vase, and by proper ventilation and air drainage make _the fruit 'buds produce. It can be done—for we did it. MANY APPLES EXPORTE D. SHORTAGE of apple production in Europe, and a large drop in this country, is held by the department of commerce specialists to be responsible for the larger demand for American apples abroad than in previous years. Exports of barreled apples have been unusually large. Exports of barreled apples from the United States in the calendar year 19.26, came close to, doubling those of 1925, an‘d‘were considerably in excess of those during any year of'the three— year period 1922 to 1924. In 1926 the exports of barreled apples amounted to 6,921,826 barrels, valued at $15,042,- 694, at $5.00 per barrel. In 19.25, there were exported, 1,706,916 barrels, val- ued at $8,275,589, at $4.87 per barrel; The export statistics show that we have retained our principal markets for barreled apples, the United King- 'dom being the leading consumer of “American barreled a plea. . g . Exports of boxed a. plea in‘ 1926 were . U approximately 2,000, 000 hexes greater '1 thenthose of $25. ‘ we. ordinary wood posts. GOOD fencing costs money. That’s all the more reason for putting it up right at first—on RED TOP Steel Fence Posts. By keeping the fence in good condition RED TOPS prolong its life and service. And they save many hours of time and labor, not only because they can be installed so much faster, but because they eliminate all yearly repairs and replacements. They outlast 4o r5 GUARANTEED Steel Fence Posts You’ll be sUrprised how fast you can build a fence with RED TOPS. They have revolutionized both fence building and repair. Without a helper you can drive 200 to 300 REDfl? with the RED TOP One-Man Dr1 r. And you can drive RED TOPS through hard soil in which you wouldn’t attempt to dig a post hole. ‘ Plan this year’s fence building and repair now and start the work right away. Go 1n at once and talk to the RED TOP dealer 1n your town. He 18 good authority on fencing materials and fence construction. That is why he was selected to rep— resent RED T OP. 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He came back in a minute. and stood ‘ by the stove humming “Tum de de de tum de tum tee, De de .dum de dum de de Toodle tum de tum de tum de Tee tum de doodle dee." “So that’s where you’ve been,” Ma told him. “Biscuits?” Cash winked at us. “Say, she' 3 some biscuit. ” “For heaven’s . asked. “That music teacher.” I “So that’s where you’ve been,” "a pretended not to like it. Ma. said, “‘I guess it sake, who?” Ma “Uh-hu. We’ve been down to the deacon’s." . “We?" “Uh-hu.” Cash finally sat down at the table. “It seems Rupert had told' her I was fireman there now, so she met me on the street and asked if she could go in and monkey with the piano while I was there. She said the piano doesn't sound right and she had an idea it was in the legs.” “You’re crazy all right,” Ma decided. “No; honest, Carrie, she said that pianos are such sensitive critters that unless the legs are put on right it spoils the tone. She thought mebbe the ones on Rupert’s piano weren’t put back right after it was moved. So I ' helped her prop it up on chairs, one end at a time, and she shifted ’em all around. Then she tried it and said it sounded better. So it’s all right fior Rupert’s lesson tomorrow." “That sounds foolish, but I suppose she knows,” Ma said. “She seemed to,” Cash said. “By hooky, she ran her hands over them piano legs and handled ’em—e—would hardly let me touch one ’em—as tho they was made of solid 1d. ” l looked at Bill and he looked at me. . CHAPTER VIII HE plot thickens,” Bill said, when we went out to fill the woodbnx after supper. “It has jellied as far as I am con- cerned,” I told him. “I can’t see thru it. If there is some crooked work to this piano leg business, why did Miss Dirkin want Cash around ?” “She couldn’t get into the house without him.” 'hy didn’t she wait until Browns got back ?” “Well, Cash is such an easy-going old boy she thought he wouldn't notice anything." “Suffering cats! What is there to notice about one piano leg or two pi- ano legs or three piano legs or four piano legs? That’s what I want to know.” the The Piano Legupoa. By Merritt P. Allen» I Author of “‘77): Wiggins Bond Mystery, " “The Spirit of Spencer Spudd ¥ “I haven’t quite figured it out." Bill answered in that wise way of his. “No; I guess you haven’t. Scotty knows as much about it as you do.” “I wish he was a bloodhound." “I ”wish he was a pointer," I said. “I want a feW‘ things pointed out to me.” “Well,” Bill looked \huffed, “I’m ,working on the case." “Applesauce! !" There is no use pretending that either of us worked on the case. We Just loafed around waiting for some— thing to happen, and day after day it. didn't. We went to school and coast: 'ed and skated and fooled with the pup “Eef I stay home my nerve bust.” “More trouble with your wife?" “Yah.” Pete began to swing the axe. “I lak music and tell Julie for to learn to play. What you tink he do? Two; t’ree hours a day she set on de piano an’ play one-twot'ree—four, one-two-t’ree-four lak one parrot poll. ‘Julie,’ lysay, ‘what dat noise?’ ‘My lesson,’ she say. ‘You pay money to be teach dat?’ I ask. ‘Sure,’ he say, ‘dis ees where I begin.’ I say, ‘but why‘don’t you end up stop?’ ‘Pete, you old fool,’ she say, ‘how I be educate eet I don’t begin on de bot-- tom an‘ learn up?’ But you ain’t a -. Sugarmaking Time By F. G. Weaver The farmer ambles toward the woods a'smilo, Armed with the hammer, bit and spile, The gnarled old maple trees he goes to tap, That he may gather wagonloads of sap. He works all day and far into the night. Beside his still he toils by lantern light. Burns cords of wood cndeavoring to stew, The maple sap into a luscious brew. And ofttimes just about the break of day, He gallops home and promptly hits the hay. To rest the weary back, and hands and feet, He got, to manufacture nature’s sweet. To wrest its treasure from the maple tree, Hard work, long hours and hustle, is the key. The compensation's great though. Mark my rhyme, For life is sweet in sugarmakin’ time. and ate three or four meals a day and watched Miss Dirkin what we could. I don't 'mean that we tagged her around and spied on her, but when we met her on the street we sized her up and every time it seemed she was paler and more worried-looking. Per- haps it was our imagination, for no one else mentioned it. She was busy too, for Cousin Jim was rushing her around every spare minute and she had quite a. number of music scholars. At last Julie La France was taking lessons, for Pete had handed over the fifty dollars to her. She was as happy as a mouse in a cheese factory, but Pete wasn’t. He .. was just learning what deviltry there is in a piano. “Not going to work, are you?” Cash asked him one morning, when he was passing the house with an axe on his shoulder. “You bet.” He stopped. “You’ll be sick changing your habits at your age, Pete.” ' ‘fBa gosh!" We drew back, for a Frenchman with an axe in his hands is dangerous when he begins to talk. learn up,’ I say. ‘For t’ree day you ain’t play something different. One- two-t’ree-four, one-two—t’ree-four, ba gosh, I go crazec.’ Eet tak brain to go crazee,’ he say, ‘don’ worry.’ Dat what my Julie say!” Pete was half ready to cry. HEER up,” Cash laughed, “she’ll get the hang of it and be playing with both hands before long.” Pete groaned. “Dat what she say. An’ I tell her when she come mak’ two tams twice so much noise I die sure. So I go chop wood.” ‘ And Pete moved along. Each morning and night for several days, he went past the house, which shows that there is some good in mus- ic after all if it can drive a man like him to work. Then we missed him and heard that he and Julie were vis- iting his brother Joe in the next town. The following day someone said that he was back alone and sick, and Ma, who is always doing such things, sent us up t6 his'place with a basket of things to eat and drink. He sat be». Activate: of ' Al Acres—Well, It “Is’m‘ So Easy to Tel/”Them _4part Sometimes. I‘LL TUNE IN on w.o.w. AN' HEAR THE Tm CAN curups PLAY 60W?- JAZZ! fully and- housefly, “something- the cat brought in. ’.’, ' ‘Dat all right,’ V‘ , “you look like ' “I ver’ sad. ver’ sad.” Pete made a sound in his throat like a. hearse in a ' mud hole. . “Buck up, ” Bill said/ “Here are smile builders to ~tuck under your belt.” I “Set him on de table,” Pete said. “Your ma ees one fine handsome woman. I- tell Julie one day, ‘Julie,’ I say, ‘eef all womans’ was lak Mees Wiggin a lot of ’em Would be better dan dey ain’t.” ‘ “Where is Julie?” I asked. He moved his head back and forth like crepe on the door blowing in the wind. “He'visit on my brother Joe." “Didn’t come back with yOu?” ’He looked sidewise at the piano. “Ain't eet enough trub to be seek without haf her play one- -two-t’ree-four, one- -two- t’ reefour?” “Oh, I see. You don’t want her here. I remember you don’ t like mus-J ic.” - ' “Music? Damn! .One-two-t’ree-four. .one- -two- t’ree- four ain’t music. " “But don’t you need someone to take care of you?” ’ “No, I feel better.” “What ailed you?” Bill put in. Of course, Pete, like everyone else, was dying to tell how bad off he had been. . - “we go visit on my brother Joe an’ come night I feel seek on de inside. Pain on my head an" my belly. Ache! Ba ,gosh, down to my leetle toe. In de mornin’ I feel lak one fire an’ ache some more. Jae wife say, ‘I feex you queek,’ an’ began to read on de almanac. , E'et say what to do be- cause you ain’t hat a doctaire. “For stummich,’ she read, ‘tak ginger tea. For liver tak calomel. For heart tak hot pep—mint. For head tak castor oil. You got all dem g, Pete?’ she ask. ‘Sure,’ I say, ‘\‘I»~’got stummick, liver, heart, an’ head. “Den you need gin- ger, calomel, pep’mint an’ castor oil,’ she say. ‘Ba gosh, she git all'dem medicine, meex heem up een one glass an’ while Julie hol’ my nose she pour eet dowu on my inside.’ “Suffering cats!” Bill exploded. “Did you take all that at one dose?" “One?” Pete rolled hisreyes. “Dat enough. Ba gosh, less dan fifteen min- ute my belly feel lak one cat fight. ‘Julie,’ 1 groan, ‘you Pete goin’ to die.’ Dat mak her scare an’ she call de doc- taire. He look lak one frog an’ ees all bone on hees head. ‘W‘here you ache?’ he ask. .‘On de' inside of me,’ I say. ‘Feel seek?’ he .ask. ‘You fool.’ I say. ‘You tink I hat a doctaire an’ don’t feel seek no more dan a life corpse haf a undertaker?’ He look w se an’ say, ‘You haf one leetle touch of de grippe, a' ver’ current disease.’ Dat mak me disbus’. ‘Currant,’ I yell. ‘I ain’t eat a currant since‘las’ sum- mer. You don’t know nuttin’. Git out!” _ Bill and I were about ready to roll (Continued on page 367). Fran/é R. Lee; 7 LleTENTo ' THAT JA‘Z‘Z, AL! You POOR CHUMeTHAT’S ‘ 7 .2) o .) _.—— o i‘ n x)“ .' l (’11,. \ i‘\ ‘ :‘I‘p ‘ / \ilmm 1/ ,1' \/ Compare a Radiola QC) Wi th OMPARE it in quality of musical re— C production! Tune in, yourself, and listen! Test itas theexperts do . . . listen at least ten minutes to the Radiola 20, with an RCA Loudspeaker 100. Then switch to another set, and your ear—trained to the clearer music—shows up the difference in an instant! Radiola 20 has challenged any competitor, regardless of price, to this com- parison of tone. And thousands of tests have proved it finer. Compare it for performance, too! It is twenty times as selective as the ordinary radio set—and has the distance reacm larger sets that have more tubes. A special form of “amplification”makes this possible. On near stations, it is single controlled. RADIO CORPORATION OF AM ERICA —~—~—————4 a AWRddioIJ ' BY ’ THE ' MAKERS ' OF - THE ’. RADIOTROE— And on far stations, two verniers add sharp accuracy to distance tuning. And look into its reputation for dependa- bility! If there’s one thing about radio that is most important for the farmer, it is that. Will his set work every time he tunesin? Radio/a 20, wit/9 Radiotrom‘, . . $115 RCA Loudspeaker 100, . . . . $35 Authori edi‘ [ix/1 :z/I/i (UN/11A m1 Dealer .‘(‘/)H‘: inn in x/L’y UAW. m?— any competitor— at any price Will it stand up under daily use without servicing and tinkering? The Radiola 20 ——with all the skill of RCA, General Elec- tric and Westinghouse behind it, has proved its sturdy quality. It is no experiment—— but thoroughly tried, tested and perfected. What a big place in the farmer’s day this Radiola fills! It brings in the weather and market reports so clearly—and the help-_ ful lectures from the agricultural colleges. There are talks, lectures, news and stories for Mother and the children. Fun and en- tertainment every evening. The best dance music. And the world’s finest singers and musicians. And with broadcasting getting better and better, the Radiola 20 is replac- ing thousands of other sets—to match the finer programs with finer reception! NEW YORK CHICAGO SAN FRANCISCO 1927, R. Pan)’. PEACE and contentment, I say, are not a matter of how much money you have accumulated. They come with a clear conscience, good health, and the right companionship. No comrades mean more to me today than my trusty pipe and good old Prince Albert. I start the day with a pipe in my mouth and a song in my heart. It has been like that for a good many years now. Before I settled upon Prince Albert as the one and only tobacco for me, I had "played around,” as you young fellows say, with many brands. I think it was the rich, rare fra- grance of P. A. in the tidy red tin that spurred me to try a load of it in my pipe. I found the taste more than matched that wonderful aroma. It was cool. It was sweet. It was mild . . . mild, yet completely and delightfully satisfying. Perhaps a leaf from my book of experience will set you on the road to peace and contentment. I tell you, in all seriousness, that you don’t know . . . you simply can’t know, how much your pipe can mean to you until you have filled it with Prince Albert! FRINGE ALB —no other tobacco is like it! . Reynolds Tobacco inston-Salem, N. C. {x -/J .. .. At peace with the world P. 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These Armstrong Rugs come in the larger room sizes, I7. ft. by 15 ft. and I7. ft. by 11ft, as well as in the usual ; smaller room sizes. “RUGs OF PRACTICAL BEAUTY, ’ - This booklet, printed in full colors, showing a fascinating . array of these new rugs, will help you select the new pattern that will just fit your room. It is free| Send for it. Address Armstrory'v Cork Company, Linoleum 131.... - sion, 1013 Jackson Street, Lan— caster, Pennsylvania. wear and wear trade mark on the burlap back ,sv'. (Continued from page 362). on the floor and weep, but Pete paid ' no- attention to us: ‘When the doctaire gone} 'he went on, “I tell Julie I go ’home. ‘Me too,’ he Say. ‘No, sir,’ I say. ‘I Won't play,‘ she say. ‘Dat ' ,right,’ I say. “but you mak dat one- two-t‘roe-tour Inoise.’ ' We hafI some word den I come home an’ she don'. Soin'etam Pete ees boss, eh?” We tooled around for a while longer ‘and when we were leaving Pete waved his arms. “One funny ting," he said. “When I git home an' open de door on my house I hear somebody else run out do window." “A burgular?” Bill asked. “I tink so mebbe.” “Anything missing?” “No, but‘what you tink? Julie's pi- ano ees prop up on de chair an’ one ,of de leg ees mos‘ oil." We started. ES, sir,” Pete pointed to the piano. "De screw in de leg ,5 way was mos'out. I put heem back. Ain’t dat funny ting?” I Bill shrugged his shoulders and we both tried to look cool. “There’s a good market for pianos in cities,” Bill said. “Maybe some burgularIwas go- ing to take this one. to pieces and cart it off while you were away.” “Mebbe. I ain’ t tink of dat before.” Bete seemed satisfied. “Find any clue?” I asked. “Diswas on de floor, ” and Pete took from the table a woman’s handker- chief. It was plain, without initials. We looketh it without daring to look at each other. “You care anything about keeping it?" Bill asked. like it as a sort of curiosity.” “Tak eet, eet ain’t no good,” Pete said. Bill put it in his pocket and we cleared out. CHAPTER. IX HE handkerchief was plain, with- out a mark, but if it had been‘ tagged “Miss Mae Dirkin” in red let- ters a foot high we wouldn’t have been surer of its owner. There are times when you simply know a thing with- out being told and that was one of the times. “Exhibit A,” Bill said, putting on his Sherlock manner when we werelout in the road. “Do you realize, Watson, that this is a valuable piece of evi- dence?” “Pretty likely," I told him. we can‘t prove it’s hers.” “We don’t need to, if we know it.” r” “But in court—” I ii!“ “We can’t have her arrested:” “She must have broken into Pete’s house.” “Right. But he doesn’t know who d it and as long as she did no harm at is it to us?" But, Bill, what do you suppose she was trying to do with Julie’s piano legs ?" I Bill shook his head and said, ’th Rupert’s?” I She may be crazy,” I said. ., 1398 your Aunt Emma. She knows v» 33* she’s up to.” .n she knows more than any- bod else in town. " “But the Boy Detectives are going to learn." ~ “These same Boy Detectives are Stumped and one of ’em is willing to admit it, ” I said. Bill walked on with his eyebrows puckered, as they always are when he. is having a thinking spell. “You know what! am going to do?" he finally asked. “No," I said "Do you?” “I’m going to take Jim into our con- fidence." I ' . “You’ re going to tell him we think his girl is a crook?" “Still, ”Or : “I am going to tell him what we I k‘Inow about her.” “If you don’t, I would "Brobably he’ll give Ius the" tip of his“ ' shoe." ( V , “He’s a sensible guy ” . “He was before he fell in love” “He may have a little. of it left.” "All. right. Let’s go.” So that evening soon after supper we ambled dOWn street on an imag- inary errand." The store was closed, but there was a light up stairs in Jim’s rooms and we found him shaving, with his sparking togs 011. “Hello, kids,” he said, nodding to us in the looking- glass without turning around. “Getting ready for a music lesson?” Bill asked. Jim grinned. “Maybe.” “Like your teacher?” “Oh, yes. Sit. down. Here!” he whooped at me, “not on those pants.” “Looks as tho somebody had been sitting on the knees of them,” I guyed him.‘ He blushed and put some bay rum in his eye instead of on his chin. “Wow!” He grabbed a handkerchief. “Use this one,” Bill shot out, hold- ing up Miss Dirkin’s. “It belongs to your teacher." Jim looked at it as though it was something holy. “Is that my cous- in’s?” » “No,” Bill answered, taking the plunge. “It is Miss Dirkin’s.” Jim rubbed his eye and said care- lesslike, “Same thing. She is my cousin, you know.” “Applesauce!” Bill sniffed. ISM-gave us both a sharp, queer look. “Perhaps you come here on some errand,” he said coolly. “You’ve said it,” Bill told him, wrig- gling around uneasily. “We’ve come to give you a tip.” “A tip?” “Yes. About Miss Dirkin.” I felt like fading into the night but saw that Bill was going to stick it out. “I suppose you know a lot about her,” Jim said. wiping his razor. “Quite a bit,” Bill told him. “Don’t we, Speck?” - “More than you do,” I told Jim. He spun around on me with “You are altogether too fresh for your own good.” I saw that I was in Dutch so I said, as pious as a carload of hymn books: “We are only thinking of your own good.” “For the love of Mike!” Jim wiped the last stray bits of lather off his ‘ ears." around giving advice?" . , Bill spoke up . “We appointed 'our— selvesIthis afternoon after we found‘ this handkerchief.” Jim sat down on the bed and laugh- ed in his big hearty way. “You beat the devil. You look and act like two church elders who have Come to labor with an .erring brother.” Naturally we felt foolish. Who wouldn’t? Two kids of our age splash ; ing in on a grown man’s'love affair like that. We would never have dared do it to anybody but Jim. And then, besides, we were so curious about that piano leg mystery that we had more sand than usual.. Still, it was ticklish busineSs and even Bill was almost stopped. - Jim waited and finally Bill came out with, “We .don’t want to butt in, but we thought you ought to have a tip.” “Good Lord, out with it.” Jim was as good natured as ever. “What’s on your mind?” "Well, you see,” Bill opened up, for he was to do most of the talking,‘ have sort of stumbled onto a queer looking case ” "Case of what? boots and shoes?” “I mean a. detective case.” Jim laughed again, a little uneasy this time it seemed to me. “All right. Have I robbed a bank or something?" “It’s not about you,” Bill told him. “It’s about Miss Dirkin.” Jim was suddenly as serious as a gravestone. “Now look here, kids,” he said, leaning forward. “I .want you to understand right now that you are not to start any stories about her, even in fun.” _ “That’s Why we are here,” I put in. “We want to tell you about it before any stories are started.” “You want to tell me about what?” He looked hard at us. “Why the devil don’t you tell it?” “Shoot,” I said to Bill, and he did. As he told the story I realized more than ever how the whole thing was hitched to a piano leg, as you might say. It couldn’t get away “from it. From the day F‘itzhugh had showed up right down to this very minute life had been one piano leg after another. Bill aired it all, including the fortune telling stunt, though he made Jim prom~ ise not to peach on Tilly. But Jim had thoughts .of his own and they were mighty serious ones, to judge by the way he looked as he sat there. Canned goods or Out of t/ze Same Bait/a VE LLY GLOOD lltlllHII 4 x \ ~ ‘ ~— \ \ V RED” FIRE WATER “Who appointed yen to gOI I ~ she said. “IYIou' r‘e dead sure you haven talk, ed. to anyone else?” he finally We were and told him so. “As far as you know, no onesmt-I pects anything?” “Not a soul,” we- said. “We have that much to be thankful for.” He rocked one knee in his hands. , “What do you kids make of it?” “We’ re stumped,” I told him. But Bill wouldn’t admit that. “We’ ve got a good start on the case,” he said.- “You have certainly stumbled onto ’ several things,” Jim agreed. ILL gave him a look. happen to be all stumbling," he said. “We used. our beans. The for— tune telling, for instance.” Jim nodded. “I’ll say it was." chest. “With me to talk and Speck to watch we found out that she and Fltzhugh aren’t strangers. They’re u'p ' to something, and I don’t mean may-. be.” Jim jumped up and glared at him. “If you dare—~Well, I’ll tan your hide.” “Oh, keep your shirt on,” Bill told him. “What do you know about her yourself ?” “What do I know? I know that she is the dearest, sweetest, purest, no— blest—” "‘Oh, sure," Bill cut him off. “But rwhat do you know beside flapdoodle?” “Say, I’ve a mind to—” “Don’t do it.” Bill waved his hand. “Use some sense. We are partners in this case. You know our side, now tell us yours." “But don’t you dare insinuate that , she isn't all right.” “Who has? It's because we like her that we’re trying to figure this out .9n the quiet. How are we going to help > if you don’t pull with us?" Jim wiped the sweat off his face. “I never saw such kids.” His .tone was more natural. “Hanged if I don’t be— lieve you, too. What. do I know about her? Not a thing except that that night when Mel, the old blockhead, was going to arrest her she looked .at me. Well, she just looked at me and I was ready to die for her. ‘What shall I tell him,’ I whispered, when I stooped to pick up her bags. , ‘I am your cousin, a music teacher,’ she an- swered. So that was what I told him. That’s all. I have sometimes won- dered, but I know she will tell me sometime. I don’t care who she is or where she came from. I know that she is good and that I love her. The rest doesn’t matter." All very nice and poetry-like, but lacking in common sense. “If you,” Bill started to speak and I stopped. The. door flew open, Miss Dirkin burst into the room and slammed the door after her. She was white and shaking. “Oh, Jim. I am so frightened!” she cried. “Protect me.” IT was something like a movie. Here was the fair heroine (or maybe villainess) rushing into the hero’s chamber at night crying. “Protect me!” And there was the hero, who had just been raving about her, stand- ing beside his bed in his shirtsleeves, his face shining with soap. and his mouth hanging open so far you might - have heaved a cat into it. Also, in the background, the famous Boy De— tectives, their keen glances noting and their brilliant minds analyzing every- detail of the gripping scene before them. Sounds some like it, eh? And it looked some like it, too, for a man with half an eye and that half shut tight could have told that Miss, Dirkin wasn’t framing a scene. She was as honestly scared as a bird that Then she saw its in“: it has seen a snake. and backed against the door. “Oh,” ‘ “Whats up?” Bill wanted 19°. ' I (continued Next Week) It doesn’t “That was well done." ‘ Bill threw out his 4' Earl Smith, 36-year-old truck driv- er, of Iowa, drank 132 cups of coffee in six hours. Elizabeth McCall celebrates 50th anniversary on stage and is pre- sented with cake by W. Mack. Showing Ty Cobb with the shirt he will wear as a member of the 'Aimee McPherson, as she left om- cago to hold evangelistic meet- ings in the east. ~ I 1-__i Philadelphia baseball team. . _ President Coolidge presents Collier trophy to Major E.'L. Hoffman, of U. S. Air Corps, for his work with the parachute. Fred M. Bearing, American minis- to_ Portugal, was forced to leave Lisbon during revolution there. 4——;___ Major-General Nobile, Italian air expert, will supervise the building of a Japanese airship similar to the Norge, which he flew. . Jim Corbett, former world’s heavyweight cham- pion, has a friendly tussle with Hal Roach, a prominent movie director at Hollywood, A camera invented by J. W. Legg, which has speed enough to pho- tograph lightning flashes. Tsewge, the lion, said to overcome evil spirits, goes from door to d town, Los Ange-lea, during the Chinese New Year. M the Chinese idol who‘ supernatural powers are oor in China.- r~—A._——-'—_-———w y ”t , ‘ W ' u, >.. . . .1" .1. W t um “M'- ” President Coolidge appointed as diplomatic min- is ers, ler Wright to Budapest; Leeland Harrison to Stockholm, J. But- H R. Wilson, Berne. x i The British'tmops‘embarked tram menu 31 Albert docks in Lon- don for China, to Shanghai; (prinoi rotect the British interests in that country. British'center in China, is in" danger», - ' e i..., 1'»: sour-Wé’C’k RESIDENT anRK, or” the ~..Unie' versity of Nevada, has drawn up ‘a very significant oath, for the seniors to sign, ~who are about to grad- uate. The effect of the oath can hard- 1y be; over-estimated, for good, Here it is: - ‘ .“I,‘ahout‘to be graduated from the Uni- versity of Nevada, ‘ Acknowledging my debt. to the Giver '. Of all life, Who 'h‘asgiven ”me life in Nevada, the state Whose'peopleare mest . blest' _ with pioneering strengths .' and whose land, of all America, is freshest from His hand, and'Jmo'st' truly His cathedral, with mountain columns, star‘ vaults and sage~incense aisles, hourlyvurging me to reverent thinking and living, Acknowledging my great debt to the race, which has made me heir to civilization, wrought out by its cen- turies of toll and of thought, and preserved by the bravery of its her- oes“, the,,,wisdom of its sages and the faith of its saints, Acknowledging my great debt to this Nation and to this Commonwealth, which through guardian organiza- tion and through open school doors, have jointly made it possible for me to come into the full riches of my natural and“ my racial inherit- ances, Hereand,Now Pledge life-long loyalty to" the shaping of ideals of American civilization: Liberty, bounded by law drawn forthe common weal; equality of opportunity for all, and justice administered in accord with the dictates of the common will, lawfully expressed. , I here and now further pledge that in all the years to be granted to me and to the fullness of my allotted strength ' 'I SHALL SERVE both alone and with ' others, to the high ends that un— cleanness, greed, selfishness and pride shall lessen, that cleanness, charity, comradeship and reverence shall Widen, and that this, my gen- eration, shall bequeath an even bet- :ter‘ and nobler 'Civilization than ' came to it." ' , Such an‘ oath cannot but have a good effect on the hundreds of graduates :who come and go. They will often fall below its high levels, and, repenting, will try again. The fa‘ht that they have signed such a covenant will tend to create a life-long striving after right- eousness and justice. It is an idea .that other uniVersities may well adopt, and, perhaps improve on. If Christian character could be cul-' tivated by Such a means as this, and nothing more, making the world Chris- tian would be easy. But, as a matter of fact, that is a slow and, at times, almost a discouraging process. But the method employed by'Paul and his friends is yet the only method that has prdved .itself equal to the demands of the human heart and the insistence of human sin. Paul believed in the leadership of the Unseen Spirit, com- monly called, in the New Testament, the Holy'Spirit. When the Spiritsaid, “‘Go here,“ he went there, when it said.‘ “DO‘ n;0t.;~go,”p; he. Went not- It seems a slow way, but see the results be secured»? See the adventnires he had! His life Was seldom monotonous. It was -a~,_,s§icoessmn of events. Stag- ' nation'.';he’did not know. ' Let us follow them‘a littlerway. , ' Twice; they; were forbidden by the , Spirif,,-to go to certaln’places. How was. this Tprohib‘itiOn 'made known to them? Howe'ould they be certain that .. it was not“ the. Divine. will - they should 3 takefithisgrOad or that? Probably it ' was the” result of prayer-.7 So closely didtthey: live to thelDivi'nethat they eculd..as§it;wem. feel the pulse-of God. ' .Moreoverytm-y were completely given '3 aver to .thejygrlgfigifiod, so that they . nsl"'-preteren'ces. They ' y? SfWfit—BjkNg 4. arc-gm, .. f. . a they would have been in Asia. It is a great question for anyone. to ask him- self, “What is God's will for me? Am I willing to undertake that will?” The ancients set morfi store by dreams and visions than we do. Mod- ern psychology is telling us that dreams are worth considerable, pro- vided they are interpreted aright. But getting the key seems to be the diffi- culty- You will recollect that several times dreams play a large part in the ‘ New Testament story. The dream’s suggestion was followed, the men went another road, and found them- selves in Macedonia. What followed showed that they had been led wisely. The door was open, the gospel was gladly received. They met Lydia, and she became the first convert to the Christian religion in Europe. ‘ Modern experiences have been hard- ly less startling, when the voice of God has been followed. Missionaries more than once have started for a certain foreign land, to find themselves ex- cluded, and then to go to another field where the work opened up moSt en— couragingly. Spirit disciplines His followers. A min- ister some years ago accepted a call which brought him great disappoint- ment. But in turn, from ,that came a. call to a church where he did the best work of his life. SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR MARCH 13. SUBJECTz—Making the world Chris- tian. Matthew 28:16-20; Acts 16: 6-15. GOLDEN TEXT : —Matthew 28:19. PUBLIC BEN EFACTORS. “This is the foist time inny of these i hev done innything toj corporations binnifit the working man.” “How's that,‘ Pat?" . “It’s this siven—cint fare. I hev bin walkin’ to and from work and savin‘ tin cints, and now I kin save fourteen cints.” GIVING PILLS THE AIR. Tommy—fl want another box of ' those pills that I got for mother yes- terday.” Druggist—“Did your they were good ?" \ Tommy—«“No, but they fit my air gun."- mother say SHEET MUSIC. _ “Why do you always borrow your neighbor’s sheet music? You can’t play a note." 2 ' “No, but neither can'she while I’ve got it.” ' ,MORE POULTRY THAN HISTORY. The teacher had just finished telling her class the story of "the “Landing of the Pilgrims,” and requested each pu- pil to draw from his or her imagina- tion a picture of Plymouth Rock. Most of them went to work at once, but little. Jackie hesitated and at last raised his hand. “Well, Jackie, what is it?" asked the ' teacher. ,‘I‘Please, do you want us to draw a. hen or a rooster?” asked Jackie. ONE WAY. To STOP A FIGHT.. , “What are you running for?" “To stop a fight." “Who's fighting?" _‘ “Me and another'ghy.” ” ‘ ‘ . on you buy , a bedspring Sometimes the Divine. “By the Way” inmmnmn 54:5 genuine Fairer Idea! Spring 62a: rbz‘: trade mark on it: ride rail. Ifyau don't 3:: Mi: trade teeth 5: inf! a Faner Ideal. IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIHIIIIIIIIIilllliiill Mention the Michigan Farmer When Writing in Advertisers ATH E WORLD W “—“—"l ORKS IN CROWN OVERALLS 1‘ 'Ask Your Dealer For The Million Dollar Overall GUARANTEED NOT TO SHRINK AND NOT 1'0 FADE The most durable, comfortable, economical and best appear- - ing Overall ever produced. Big, strong pockets and num- erous special features. Made of extra heavy. super strength, dee dyed, highest quality, 8 ounce indigo denim: shrunk an prepared by a secret process in the Crown Denim Mills. A New Pair FREE If They Shrink .. From the cotton fields_ to your dealer every step in the manufacture of the denim and garments 13 owned and con- trolled b the Crown Organization. This eliminates all extra pro ts, therefore: Super Crown Shrunk Cost: No More Than Ordinary 0v mun. UNION MADE If Your Dealer Cannot Supply You—Write Us. SEND,.FOR THIS. VALUABLI BOOK. Referend'e for Farm and Home". A go ' and interesting: information. lubed. MAIL m\ Me cnown OVERALL Jog; Co. LARGEST IN THE WORLD _“Crown Ready _ mine of valuable Nothing like it over pub- ” ‘:.— . D FREE. Address Department 348. "’ "5 CIN C INNATI, OHIO. Also Manufacturers of Overland T "users. Berna" Shirts. Crows Adjust-Alla. All -_lo-All; and Play Suits. F ever there’s a time in the house keeper’s curriculum when she would like to simply drop down in her chair to enjoy a good dinner at twelve o’clock, it is during houseclean- ‘ing season. Then, of all times we hate to stop our work just when we’ve got- ten a fine start, and cook a big meal. Furthermore, while families may oc- casionally enjoy a 'quick lunch of pan- cakes and sausage, or macaroni and cheese, or bread and milk, as a rule, they (including hard-working mother as well), want a substantial repast once a day. Why not give the dinner a good start at breakfast time to do away with the mad rush at noon when the "cook-cleaner is tired anyway? And why not take advantage of our canned goods and also plan for simple meals? We might set the table, too, as we dry the breakfast dishes. Suppose we try a. menu or so from the following, the supplies for which, most of us have on hand. For a split pea soup and vegetable dinner, use a piece of veal, preferably from the shoulder, and also a hock of pork. Scald and soak the peas (dried beans may be substituted) in cold wa- ter over night. At breakfast time, drain, add enough hot water to a little more than cover the peas, and cook With the meat in a large kettle. Be- fore leaving the kitchen, scrape and quarter eight large carrots and peel the same number of onions and pota- toes, for a family of six. Allow the vegetables to stand in cold water un- til an hour before dinner time. Then put the carrots and onions into the liquid to boil and the potatoes on top of meat and other vegetables, to steam. At noon the vegetables and meat ' may be quickly drained from the liquid onto a platter and put into the oven to keep hot, or to brown if desired, while soup is being eaten. Serve horse radish or chili sauce with the vege table and meat platter. After so satisfying a feed, surely canned peaches or pears, and perhaps .some cookies from the jar, as dessert, will be declared enough. A boiled ham is a banquet, and one we are justified in attending during housecleaning season. Ham. “lasts” for. days; is delicious cold; and lends itself to interesting dishes. Put ham on to boil over the break- fast fire. Peel the potatoes and fetch a can of tomatoes, and a jar of apple butter. Make an apple—butter pie, for which the pastry may have been made a day or two previous and kept in a cold place. Or bake a' pie shell sep- arately and fill it at the last moment with the apple butter. The potatoes must be put on to boil a little before eleven-thirty. They may be mashed until creamy, or served plain. If the 'ham is allowed to cool over night in the liquor in which it was cooked, it will be tender and juicy, when sliced. Short-ribs browned down in the ov- en or in an iron kettle or skillet on top of the stove, are perfectly deli- . cious if cooked long enough to soften all connective tissue. A little water, only a cupful, should be. added to the ' short-ribs at breakfast time. They should simmer for several hours, or until tender. Their last hour of their cooking, the potatoes may be added and cooked in the rich juices. Quick Dinners When Let Your Emergency Sue/f Come to Your Rescue at Tut: Busy sze By Floris Culver Thompson the oven, the result will be dignified Franconia potatoes! From the fat in the pan a generous amount of brown gravy may be made. Why not open and heat a can of corn to accompany this dinner? And we might “top off” with plum preserves and sponge cake, made the day before. THE DAISY CLUB DOES IT. O the women in any community who think it a waste of time to join in one of. the extension classes, or who think because they have done certain things like. sewing and cook? ing for years, that there is nothing new to be learned, I would like to tell about our local sewing club.- Last year I was one of the two lead- ers fr0m Freesoil for the dress form work. Because of too many duties, I was obligedto turn over my work to anotherr But this year I have joined a local club and am much interested in the possibilities of the local leader training method. Ten clubs are working with enthu- siasm in our county (Mason). So in- terested are the members, that several special meetings have been held in ad- Make Envelope Covers If You Would Have HE covers of cushions for our farm couches need tovbe durable and washable if our menfolk are to have everyday pleasure from them. Pillow fights, too, sometimes indulged in without encouragement from moth- er, require sturdily covered “weap- ons.” But too many of us have for- bidden to our families the use of prec— ious embroidered or tapestried cush- ions which we have for decoration. Good taste in the furnishing of a real Your Cur/lion: Urdu/e themselves entirely satisfactorily. Appliqued patterns or the most sim- ple embroidered designs, or unique shapes of the pillows themselves, may make possible great effectiveness with- out hindering usefulness. Within two of my own envelope cov- ers, I have pillows encased with ordi- nary white slips. In an instant I can take off the outer “envelope” for the comfort of an aching head, or for a caller’s baby, without having to excuse Trimmed Straw Hat of Medium Size and Close Fitting Felt Hat to be Worn by Miiady this Spring. home demands; utility and comfort as well as artistic results, yet we do not always remember this. In order to appreciate just how in- viting a long couch or cot can look to an overalled worker who comes in from the fields for a bit. of rest at noontime, we should try a long morn- ing of field work ourselves: For that 'matter, the feminine gardeners of a. household may like to “drop down” occasionally, and many a man wants a couch in his office, or a lounge in his den where he can relax without a. care for clinging dust or mussable pil- lows. If we have merely the living- room or porch couches, do we hesi- tate to suggest the softness of their cushions? We are not so selfish, if the pillows have envelope covers, those removable cases having at one end of each a flap which laps generously and fastens with stout Clasps. Inexpensive denim is a soft and practical fabric to uso for them, while various heavier cloths, such as drapery denim, or other mate rials, delightfully figured :or plainly turned occasionally and browned in colored in “boil-proof" shades. lend dry”- myself for a trip to the bedroom. Un- der {other coverings I have silk and velvet pillow tops, beautiful (although converted from out- of—date dresses), but foolish for ordinary purposes. They appear when the outer coverings are being tubbed, or when certain festivi- -ties make them more appropriate than the plainer ones. Oilcloth “envelopes” are excellent for the picnic pillows, neither dew, lemonade nor careless treatment on a. long trip spoiling them. Softer cases may be concealed beneath these por- tections. For the porch steps and the pets which ire accustomed to the house, burlap or “sacking” envelopes are less diii‘lcult to freshen than old coats. Our small dog’s pillow; cover is‘ regularly washed, and after once see- ing me take it from the line and put .it, unironed on her abused cushion, Madam Pup would always dance about -the clothes line on wash day, or sit on her hannches preferred grime to di’ Enveéope‘ cov ousecleaning with pleading paws - _ » : and a look Which Mainly. said that she, . i _, .dition to regular meetings which fol- low the leaders’ meetings. , Our Daisy Sewing Glut) has officers, 9. class song, and will, at the next meeting, adopt a yell. Every member is looking forward to Achievement Day to be held in Scottville in May. ' “Mother” is learning all Over again the joy of friendly competition, cooper- ation, preparation of lessons, that she - once knew in school _days. We have learned to make button holes—that bugbear of many a. home dressmakei'! We have made the bound buttonholes with bias tape materials; the bound pockets; ' the piped flap pocket; 'the doublefaced flap “ pocket, and the lined flap pocket. Instead of wetting and twisting the end of a thread before threading a needle, the thread is now out on a bias and presto! it slips quickly into the eye of the needle. Our last lesson will be to, actually make a dress. What joy husband feels when he learns that the women of his family have learned to properly clean and oil their sewing machines! It would be impossible to tell in one article all of the things we have been able to do and learn in our work this winter through the extension class. Our leaders are both former school- teachers and are so enthusiastic about what they learn at the county meet~ ings that they inspire the most timid members to do work they would have thought impossible without these classes—Mrs. G. P. D. V TRY NEW RECIPES FOR SPRING APPETITES. Fried Cheese. CUT mild cheese which is dry,into strips, dip' them into beaten egg diluted with tablespoon of water, roll in fine, dry bread crumbs, drop into deep fat and fry until lightly browned. Serve with a plain lettuce salad. Copenhagen Fruit Pie. 1,4, cup shortening 2 tb., sugar 116 cup flour 3 eggs mt cups milk 1 tsp. baking powder , Mix flour and shortening, add beat- en egg yolks and sugar, then, milk. Last, stir in beaten whites. Have a deep pie dish ready, with four inches of any kind of fruit, or combination of fruits, in the bottom. Pour over the batter and bake in a 350—degree oven for forty-five minutes. This pie needs no sauce, as batter separates, forming a crust (in top and a. soft cus- tard underneath. , ‘ Oatmeal Muffins. 2 cups dry rolled cats 1% cups sour milk 3t cup was: salt 2 well- beaten eggs Soak the cats overnight in the sour milk. In the morning add the remaind- er of ingredients, put into muffin pans and bake about thirty minutes i'na moderate oven. ' DID You‘KNoWr THAT soup has less tendency to " curdle it the vegetable puree is poured into the White sauce, instead or the white sauce into the vegetables? - That ingredients for cream soups should be heated before being comhln- ‘ ed, and that the soups should be made just previous to serving? GOOD marmalade maker, like a good diplomat, is a fine mixer. She takes fruits, fresh, dried and _ canned, adds sugar and sometimes spice, and Creates a product that wins the friendship of everyone around the dining table. The wide distribution of dried fruits is responsible for having the estab- lished custom of having a “spreads for breads” manufacturing campaign in late winter. Oranges, too, are in sea- son to lend a helping hand. So now is the tii‘ne to fill the empty glasses. .Tlieir contents-will improve hot breads and other‘ dishes during the many months when orchards are budding and blooming. Jellies are‘not 'to be omitted from 1the list. Canned fruit juices offer mag- nificent possibilities. If liquid pectin is added to them, they make luscious jelly. When there is time for a cooking spree, why not remember the vacant shelves in---the fruit spreads section of the storage clos‘et? There is consider- able satisfactionin watching the hub- bling fruit butters, and enjoying the fragrance of newly-made conserves while snowflakes are being chased by early spring sunbeams. Stocking the cupboard with rows of filled glasses also relieves one of work in busy days ahead when house-clea11ing,.garden— making and chicken tending~yes, and a million othe1 duties—demand atten- tion. Orange Marmalade. Cut six sour oranges into halves crosswise; remove juice and pulp and discard the seeds. Put the skins on to boil with three quarts of water. Cook until tender. Drain through a colander, remove all the white portion Some Cheap HE, number of tasty dishes a good cook can make out of the cheaper cuts’ of meat or meat left-overs, is almost endless. The real test of good cooking lies not so much in the preparation of expensive or fancy dishes, as in the att1 active prep- aration of inexpensive dishes for ev- ery day, and in the skillful combina- -tion of flavors. Take‘some cold roast beef, or any roast meat, and a bowl of gravy. Chop the meat, not too fine,,and add gravy and a little onion. Then chop raw p0- tatoes, grease a baking dish, put in a layer of potatoes and cover with the gravy mixture, then another layer of potatoes, having g1avy on top. Sprinkle a few cracker crumbs over the top and bake about forty minutes in a moder- ate oven. Chop one pound of round steak to a pulp, then season highly with salt and pepper. Add a little tender fat of the steak, also chopped fine. Mix two well-beaten. eggswith one pint of milk, then add gradually to one cup of flour mixed with one teaspoont‘ul of baking pow.der Stir this mixtu1e into the meat, then turn into a butte1ed baking dish and bake in, a modeiate oven for one hour ’3 ‘ Cold rice, moistened with tomatoes, quite hot, milk, pepper or with fried green pepper and warmed with a. little butter, served in a ring around any meats reheated in a rich g1 avy, is de— licious. Mix left-over oatmeal with cold meat, add one ._egg~»toz hold the ingredients. together, and fry in butter. One egg,- onew’mp of ground ham, /. .one-halfgcup of. cracker crumbs and enough pream.,to mix the ingredients into small croquettes Imake a good ‘dish. ~ Fry witha little lard. Make a good bread filling, such as . you would stuff a chicken or turkey ‘ 1 with, and 11m? over it a can or toma— dressmaking sketches, etc. mm and cook as to 1139: he 1911- ot Ireads frhm the Skins and shred the yellow portion very fine. and pulp and stir in two cups of wa- .ter in which the orange skins were cooked.- Then add four cups ‘of sugar and two tablespoons of lemon juice. Simmer slowly for two hours. Canned Fruit Jelly. Use any canned fruit you choose. Drain the juice th1ough two layers~of thin cloth, such as cheesecloth. Place, it in a saucepan. To two cups of the heated juice add four cups of sugar .and bring quickly to the boiling point, stirring constantly. Add a scant two- thi1ds' cup of concentrated liquid pec- tin, boil one minute, skim and pour into clean glasses. Surprise Grape Jelly. To one quart of concentrated bottled grape juice add seven and one-half cups of sugar. Bring to'the boiling point quickly, stirring constantly. When the juice boils vigorously, add scant cup of concentrated liquid pec- tin. Boil up one minute, skim and pour into clean glasses. Carrot Conserve. ‘ To four cups of ground carrots, add the juice of four lemons and the juice and grated rind of two small oranges. The carrots should be cooked until ten- der, in a- little water before the fruit juices are added. Stir in two cups of sugar. Cook slowly, stirring no more than is necessary, until the mixture is thick. Pour in clean glasses. Peach Butter. Wash one pound of dried peaches and soak over night. Cook slowly in the same water until the fruit is ten- der. Rub through a sieve, ‘add one cup of sugar and simmer until the but- ter is of the desired consistency. If desired, a dash of spice may be added. Meat Dishes overs of f1ied or cold boiled ham. Run one cup of cold ham through the grind- er, add to it one cup of. cream sauce made by melting one tablespoonful of butter and stirring into it one table- spoonful of flour until thick. Add to the ham and cream sauce three hard- boiled eggs which have been chopped fine, and one-half cup. of bread crumbs. Put in a buttered baking dish and bake 'until brown. Chop left- over.bits of bacon or pork or othei meat—several kinds may be mixed—and stir them into eggs when scrambling them, or the scraps of meat may be rolled into an omelet. STROLL ALONG FIFTH AVENUE. ETTY will point out the latest in hats, dresses, shoes, and so on; tell you what is being used in lingerie and why certain costume jewelry is preferred; the handbag you should carry and when it is proper to drape your shoulders with the Spanish shawl. This talk about all the new things one sees on. Fifth Avenue is not con- fined to dresses, but is an authorita- tive article cover- ing the field ‘01 fashion and good taste in dress [and dress accessories. Read it in our new Fashion Mag- azine. Of course,l in addition to thisl article, you’ll find page after page oi" attractive styles, all. can to make. And‘ Send 13 cents for your cepy today. Address Pattern Department Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. Add it to the Juice _‘ bloom w flame Kerosene ” COOK STOVE A Nesco cooks await/2mg OUSANDS of women who are using Nesco Kerw sene Cook Stoves for the first time are amazed at the unlimited range of cooking service. ‘:Nothing” say these women, “is impossible on my Nesco” . Steaks, doughnuts, pastries (hard tests for any oil stove) are cook- ed perfectly. Frying, boiling, roasting, baking er toasting is an assured success, every time. Note the steady blue flame directly under the utensil - giving the quick, uniform, intense heat of city gas. No smoke, no soot, no odor. With a N esco in your kitchen there is no cooking recipe you need hesitate to try! See your Nesco dealer. Send for our beautiful booklet showing many sizes and models of Nesco Cook Stoves. NATIONALENAMELING Ea” STAMPING Co., INC; Advertising Department” 425 E. Water 81., ee isoonsin Branches at: Licensed Canadian Manufacturers: Dominion Stove and Foundry way, .Penemn ' The clean, blue, concoct of the Nesco burner pro- duus an intense gas flamecooking heat Ne-eo scented Rock- ' weave “sick ofwire cored l woven asbestos selvage . 9- edged fabtic. Non- '-' burning. NoTtimming. M-smfirhi“ . 13, :1 o > 'f‘he Wvondezlau’s of Delicious F00 and “What Women Say”. National Enameling 8 Stamping Co. Inc” 425 East Water St. Milwaukee. Wis. . Name -_-_ Address -- _ Your Hardware Deder's Name ............................ .. ' _____________________________________________ 21:3; ‘=.\ d .................................................. S F - 3-!i ‘ canoes $31.75 up “‘A Kalamazeg Direct to You" Yvudl Morn Ri‘ul,‘.($’r1‘ti ave 1/3 to 1/2 AT FACTORY PRICES .. F k :— fifisw an on Stoves. notes Reduced ntroduces sen- " naces. 2008 Ice and sizes. Beau- fiful porcelainnenemel ranges and n- on on] ranges '. M may porcelain enamel We a. Conhoren easy ”V $.71 . 0:2“ I. :4 hour ahi ments. 3 :gfigmmaljeotfixw mt. ‘ . zuuan . 26 Kalamazoo Steve 00. Rochester Ave. Kalamazoo. Mich. ers. ”71'0“! “of rmution and inbred-[odes ’7 co .ENGAGEMENTS- WEDDINGS 02.55:; 4 , lore are the answers to tho» many - mm ’ qua-(Wont lion: caliber! in thin Wflmgumdedim 4 Wu'teforymfiueeopybdq. MW M It” KN A- 'V' Haydn-end one a, 001”“ ‘;. kind-dunking mdonuywilohoho sulfide-bro THI mum CO. "I HILL .1" ELYIIA. OHIO Let Us: Protect You Stale Mutual Rodded Fire - Insurance Co.. of Hitch. «out arm-mun “OCH Largest Farm Fire Insurance Co, in Michigan A Blanket Policy Covering all Faun Personal Property. Agent. Wanted In Good Territory. W. T. LEWIS, See'y 110.713 r. P. Smith 11111... 111111.. MC“. 9 WOOL Blankets, Batting Send us your wool and we will make it into warm fluffy halts, '01' beautiful serviceable blankets. We— sell direct. Write today for samples and descriptive folder. WEST UNITY WOOLEN MILLS. IOI! Lynn Sh. WEST UNITY. OHIO. MICHIGAN FARMER PATTERNS. No. 616~Decidedly Chic. Cut in siz- es 16 years. 36, 38. 40 and 42 inches bust measuie. The 36-inch size re- quires 3% yards of 401nch material with lyé yard of 36— inch material con~ trasting. 496 Cut 1.. .No. 498—One-piece Dress. Sizes 36, 38, 40,42 and 44 inches bust measure. The 36cinch size requires, 3%. yards of 40~inch material with 15 yard of 36-inch contrasting. . The price of each pattern is 13 . cents. Address your order to Pattern 1 Department, Michigan Farmer. Detroih. ,‘ Michigan. CAN YOUR CHILDREN SEE? ‘ IHE fact that our great Theodore Roosevelt went through all of his childhood years handicapped by dim vision, simply because no one had ever given him a simple eye-test, makes us rejoice that even the small- est of our schools now has an eye chart and gives each pupil a test. It is a step forward. ' ~But wait a moment! 'It is a fine thing for every teacher to have a chart to test the vision of her pupils, but you must not count too heavily upon it. A child may read the test card perfectly, and yet have visual de— fects; There may be astigmatism; it may be that the child is “far-sighted;” or there may be other defects that im- pair the vision, but do not interfere with reading a simple chart. Did it ever occur to you that a child with one excellent eye and one only three- fourths capacity, was in more danger than if both eyes were poor? In the latter event he would get glasses promptly. Until he does, the good eye will do all the work and thus be over- strained, while the poor eye will de- teriorate because of its dependence up— on the other. It is good work for a teacher to make a simple test of the vision of her pupils, but the conscien- tiOus parent, instead of depending up— on that, will have the child given care- ful and thorough examination by one who is expert in the work. If you receive word that your child needs visual correction, take prompt action, bearing in mind that the value of the eye is beyond computation. Do not follow that foolish but common practice of buying " the youngster a pair of spectacles at the cheapest place. Take him to some expert au- thority who will find out whether he needs glasses, and if so will fit him exactly. Many a person reaches adult life with vision sadly defective be— cause false notions of economy have deprived him of spectacles that prop- erly corrected his eye defects in youth. I have found children with astigma- tism suffering terribly from headaches, nervousness and indigestion. “It can’t be the eyes,” the teacher explained. “The child already wears glasses.” But 'it was the eyes, none the less, for all the trouble disappeared when glasses that really corrected the defects were fitted. Don’t think that short-sight and far-sight are the only things to consid- er. There are many fine points about the proper correction of eye defects and it pays to employ none but an expert in doing such work. H EA RT BEATS FAST. s Please tell me what is wrong with - my heart. I am a farmer’s wife, twen- ty—nine years old. For the last year my heart has bothered me by beating too fast, especially after meals, and more so right after breakfast. Some- times it beats so fast I have to quit work and lie down What can I do for it?—-L. D. R. . - ‘ There is nothing about which the average person is so poor a judge as the action of one’s own heart. There are very many things that increase or slow heart action. Very often feelings ‘ascribed to the. heart have nothing to do with the organ. thing to do is to go to a competent doctor and have heart and blood pres- sure examined. I‘t may prove your fears to be groundless. REMOVING WAX IFROM ~tans. I have hard wax in my years and “would like to know how to soften it What can Iput in my ears?— rather fishy to put anything in, The only sensible‘ but If you eiI‘Gr' ~(mite sure that ' looses 3W we ‘ with 54 yard at a ch amuse the ear-drum is intact, and that there is hard wax to soften, you may drop into the ear some warm olive oil. Af- ter this has had time to operate, the ear should be gently syringed with warm water and peroxide of hydrogen. Remember that anything you attempt _‘ {Fido with the ear must be conducted very gently and with great caution. TROUBLED WITH MUCOUS ' COLITIS. Can people eat ordinary food when they have mucous colitis ?—G. J. It depends very much upon the L-tion, starvation will not do, and M the patient shOuldg eat well-cooked.- , in general, - often well borne at such times. coming during unusually bad spel meats, milk soups, toasted bread and a very nourishing diet. There will come times, though, when food of any kind causes an aggrava- tion of the complaint. Buttermilk is Each case must be governed by its own condition. HAIR COMES OUT FREELY. Every time I comb my hair, no mat- “ ter how often, I comb out a big band- ful. I am not subject to headache. Am thirty-seven years old. Has age anything to do with it ?—D. R. O. The hair that you comb out is al- ready dead and would come out sconer or later, anyway. Keep up the comb- Spring Sewing Suggestions No. 435—2; Youthful Mode. Cut in sizes 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 and 44 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 3% yards of 36-inch material with $6 yard of 36-inch contrasting. No. 611—Bloused Silhouette. .Cut in . sizes 16 years, 36, 38, 40, ‘42 and 44 inches bust measure. The 36-inch size requires 3% yards of 40-inch material with 7/6 yard of 27-inch contrasting. No. 279—Practical Apron. since 36, 38, ’40, 42, 44- and 46 inches bust measure. The 361nch size re- quires 2%, yards of 40—inch material with 2% yards of binding. No. Mm—Semi-Sports Dress." Cut in ‘ 6” 415! ( No 639~—For Classroom Wear. Cut in sizes 8,10,12 and 14 years. The' 8- -year size requires 2 yards of 361mb material with $6 yard of 36-inch con- trasting. No 415—G4rls’ Princess Slip. Cut in sizes 4, 6, 8,10,12 and 14 years. The 8-year size requires 1%, yards of 32 or 40-inch material. '» No. 364~Cunning School Frock. Cut in sizes 6,8, 10,12, and 14 years. The 8-Year size requires 2%, yards or 40- " . inch material with $6 yard of 32-inch contrasting. . < to cause the hair to com bly you have had some trbuble; an , , as gasps; pneumonia or typhoid. Fol-‘ lowing such disoas'es the hair often». comes out tremendously, but may be depended upon to grow again. TREATING 5' BUN'ION. " Could you tell me what to o f I bunionthathas “.3; just at started bothered me about mgr weeks.—..—-M. K. \ At this stage of. the trduble a bun- ion should be curable. The. most im- portant thing is to thoroughly rest this joint until all thdinzfiazhmation is gone, applying hot fonientations if-nec- essary, and then be entrainely careful to avoid any footwear ,«that-can cause the least constriction. _--It is well to protect the joint with a bunion reduc- er such as may be bo'ught‘ait any good shoe store. . -, KITCHEN malts." HAVE found that. a bit of silver polish kept in 2. Salt shaker on my kitchen shelf is must convenient. A shake of polish takes off many spots that would otherwise be neglected un- til the regular day for cleaning silver. ——Mrs. M. S. An onion, a green pepper and a to- mato stewed together with as little water as possible, put through a fine sieve, chilled, and added in equal quan- tities to mayonnaise, makes a tasty Russian salad dressing. It is unusual and a general favorite with. our family. —Mrs. A. S Quite by accident I discovered that a rubber sponge is a fine thing to clean a porcelain” sink,. tub or wash bowl: The rubber sponge holds the ‘ scouring powder and oftentimes all that is necessaryis to dampen the sponge and rub it Over the porcelain. I also like it because the sponge is much neater in appearance than a cleaning cloth.—-—Mrs. F. I. , . Shears find many uses in my kitch- en for cutting up both vegetables and meat. I have also added a pair of tweezers to my kitchen equipment and ,find them useful in remoying pin feath- ers Ifrom fowls.——.+IMrs; 13. IF. VALUABLE.‘ Clerk—“Why do you say your pay envelope reminds you ofIa map ?” Man—“Because it’s all the world to me.” I UNEXPVECTEDL'Y." “Brown says he descended from one of the wealthiest homes in America.” “Yep, he was painting'on the seCond story and the staging broke.” -» DESC RIPTIV E. Hubby—“I slept like I a log last night. ” Betterhalf—«“Yes—a log with a saw going through it. ” - HIS BESToWMENT. A Scotchman invited to a golden wedding was told- that each guest would be expected to give a golden .- present. . '- . ‘He brought a goldfish. {- . . MINUSI season; ,Ig Angry Newlywed ‘I’ve been cheat- ed.” » . , , , Grocer—“Hmv?” ‘ A.- N.—- “I ordered hishpotatoes, and my husband “ ones you sent .l. '-' gthe wa‘ 1. HARVESthOKIEs.‘ ‘N response to Mrs. H. H.’ s request, I am sending in my 1ecipe for har- vest cookies made from honey. 1 (up shortening 1 tsp salt 1. cup' honey. 4 cups pastry flour .1 cup brown sugar 1 egg . 1 'cup nut meats 1 tsp. Cinnamon 2 tsp." soda. Mix shortening, sugai and add the honey. Sift dry ingiedients, add to the first- mixture, together with the well-beaten egg. Stir in the nuts, which have been dredged with flour. Drop by small spoonsful onto a greas- ed pan and bake in a moderate oven. —Mrs. C. B. IT’S GETTING HORSERADISH TIME. UR family has enjoyed horseradish any time they wanted 'it this win- ter, and this is the way i fix it for winter use. First I clean and grind it fine with the food grinder, and salt for seasoning and pack in a jar, seal tightly and store in a cool place. When I wish -to serve. it, I add enough vine- gar to make it moist. A tablespoon of this added to a cup of mayonnaise gives an unusual tang—A Reader. 1. . IS YOUR BOY LAZY? I HAVE yet to find my first lazy child,” was the unusual statement with which Dr. Hedger, of the Eliz- abeth McCormick Memorial Fund, re- cently woke up a group of Michigan mothers-gathering at East Lansing. To prove this. ‘she cited an example of an alleged “lazy” boy, brought to her by his mother. who explained that it almost required dynamite to move him. After questioning the mother, she found that this boy had grown five inches in height in five months. This rapid growth required a lot of energy to produce that bone, and a lot‘of muscle tissue to cover that new growth of bone. With this lad, as well as with many others, this new growth did not come harmoniously. His feet and hands out-distance some other parts; are at the ends of spindling arms and legs. We say “he is awkward,” and all the while it simply means that his .mental switchboard has not kept pace with those same feet and hands. At this same time certain glands are being. absorbed by the system, and other glands are developing. His voice is cracked. But can such boys be call- ed lazy? Do you poke fun at their stumbling feet? Do you call him stu- pid if he fails to make'his grade in school? Pepless if he shuns athletics? Rather, said she, explain to him that he is budding into glorious manhood; that chemical changes are taking place in his body: that he requires a great deal of rest and proper nourishment. In discussing immorality of high school or college girls or boys, Dr. Hedger reported that she found four or five who had stepped over the traces among several hundred who were nor- mal boys and girls. The duty of preparing the child for young manhood and womanhood lies with the parent. It is not instruction to be given en masse. This is also the mental weaning time. It is vital to consider these things if we want our young folk to last through the long haul of citizens’ help, to do a day’s w01k, and at the end of that day be' able to help with the job of running! a good and clean government. Summedl up, it was build a child who does notl need to be shut up in an institution for mentally, physically or socially sick folk. HEREDITARY. He—~“VVhat wonderful you’ve got, Miss Smith.” She—"Yes. they’re hereditary; black eyes dad was a prize-fighter.” Twenty Tales from Timberland ley Beawm’ Tail: are Flat—No. [0 ILLY and Dally were two little beavers. - They lived in a little round house made of a pile of sticks, mud and grass near the shore of Hickory Hollow Pond. Dilly and Daily were twins. Father Beaver had nicknamed them thus be- cause they always played by the way when they were sent on an errand. Many times they had been scolded, but somehow neither Dilly n01 Dally could remember very long. “Ouchie, ou, Ouchie, ou,” Yellod Dilly .. and Dally. One day Mother Beaver said to the twins, “Here’ s a basket of choicc bark to carry to Betty Beaver. Do hurry, for Bets? is sick. and do not play by ally promised to hurry, swing to carry the of sight. Now Betty Beaver lived at the far end of the pond where the creek flowed into it. Dilly and Dally always liked to play here by the creek, and the very first thing Dilly spied a pretty snail shell near the bank. “Look. look,” he shouted, and drop- ping his side of the basket, he was into the water after it. Up he came in a wink with the shell in his paws. “Oh. oh, I can find one, too,” brag- ged Dally, and so, their errand for- gotten, the race was on to see who could find the most shells. “I have four,” bragged Dally, as he counted them over carefully. . Now, Dilly and Dally had been so mtere‘sted in their race to find shells that they had not noticed the big log that was rolling down the bank a few inches at a. time as the creek pushed and wiggled at the end that was in the water. And then, presto! The log rolled right onto their tails. “Ouchie, ou, ouchie, ou,” yelled Dilly and Daily. But t1y as had as theyl might. they could not get away. They. called as loud as they could, but no one came. But at last the creek gave a harder push than ever. and the log went drifting down the creek. “Oh. my, oh, my,” lamented Dillyy and Dally. “Look at our tails.” They were flat like pancakes. Dilly and Daily delivered their bas- ket of bark and hurried home as fast as they could. ,For a time they were ashamed, of their flat tails, but they soon learned that flat tails were very ~ handy to plaster mud when making their houses, or when making a dam, and since that time beavers have had old sctr If you have a ZOI-A in the detector socket, just change that one tube to an RCA _ super-detector, Radiotron UX-ZOO-A. Instantly—you have bigger distance reach. And if you are sure to geta genuine RCA Radiotron, that special detector will have a good long life. RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA New York Chicago San Francisco RCAml’xadiotron MADE BY THE MAKERS OF THE RADIOLA fllmllllfllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll|llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilwg 2"" E"— _=__"" = E— a“ a = E 2" § =2." 5 E 5 =2: flat tails for just that purpose. . Ask for Booklet The only reason investors give for not placing their money in this safe old institution is because they do not understand just what it is and what it does. They have never had it explained to them. They are not familiar with its history 1101' the record it has for prompt payment (in hard times as well I as good'times, nor of the safe manner in which its business is conducted, nor of the many advantages afforded those who have their money here, and the ease with which they can draw their money when wanted. we believe that if you will read the little booklet ex- plaining our four savings plans, which we will be pleased to mail you free, that you, too. will be con- vinced and decide for yourself to place some of your money here earning 5% and 6% Ask for Booklet Resources Established $11 ,500,000 1889 @113 National mum! 8: ' jjnuratmrnt (1101111151119 1218 Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. \ Detroit’s Oldest and Largest Savings and Loan Association Under State Supervision llllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllIlllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll “x. ACCREDITED Baby Chicks Michigan Accreditation provides Competent Inspec- tion..of all flocks. hatcheries and chicks for 117 mem- ber hatcheries of the Michigan Poultry Improvement Association. furnishing Michigan Accredited or Certi- fied Chicks and Eggs of known high quality. All inspection under supervision of Michigan State College Accredited Chicks are from Impacted flocks. hatch- ed in Inspected Hatcheries and carefully culled be- for shipment. Certified Chicks are from Inspected Flocka.‘ sired by 200 eag males. batched in an Inspected Hatchery and carefully culled before shipment. For Full Particulars and a‘ list of Michigan Aocrdited Hatchea'iw Write—- J. A. HANNAH Michigan state College, .Eavt Lansing, Mich. and will do it for you Hi in uaiity, low in price. “I have always liked your chicks the best." 0111');11 custo(rlner tee. Do not pay fancy prices for chicks that are not better. Twelve years of honest dealing behind us Pallets after May Ist. 100 500 gmllzidCoxfhrbceWhgg Leghorn, English Strain ........ $32. 25 $6. 25 $12 $57.50 Barred Plymouth Rocks, Park Strain .... ........... 4. 7. 75 15 72.50 S. C. Rhode Island Rods ........................ . 4.00 7.75 15 72.50 Mild! Chicks ................ . . . . . .......... 2.50 4.75 9 42.50 Diligent Hatchery & Poultry Farm, Harm J. Knoll R. R. No. II, HOLLAND, MICHIGAN. $1064 Egg Revenue From 680 Unculled Pullets ragga no customer re ts this splendid return from our April hatched Grade A White Leghorn Chicks. Nov. gto Dec. 19. 19%? This is a fine, but not unusual record for our regular stock. 750 surplus cockereis raised from his 1600 chicks also gave him additional revenue. Our hens now leading Michigan and Ok- lahoma Contests are birds of similar breeding All our stock blood- tested. and every breeder on our own farm trapncsted from its first to last. egg All birds have been handled. passed. Leg handed and CER- TIFIED by the Michigan Poultry Improvement Association. Write at once for Price List and FREE Catalog on Baby Chicks and Hatching Eggs W. S. HANNAH 8: SON Route 10, Box M Grand Rapids, Mich, DUNDEEsmsCI—IICKS Every breeder approved by State Inspectors under super- vision of Michigan State College. Blood tested for White Diar- rhea for the past three years. Three leading breeds, B. P. Rocks, R. I. Reds and English and American Leghorns. 100% live de— livery. Write for free catalog and price list. THE DUNDEE HATCHERY Box A DUNDEE. MICHIGAN It will pay you to investigate one of Michigan’s oldest and but hatcheries Nineteenf years' experience. Every chick hatched from rugged. free range breeders officially ac- credited by inspectors supervised by Mich State College Large percentage of business to satisfied old customers White Leghorm (English and American). Barred Roclu. Account. Your Mich. Accredited Chicks bought of this old reliable concern with an established reputation for square dealing are sure to please. 100% lite de- livery. prepaid. Get our new FREE catalog before placing your order VAN APPLEDORN BROS" HOLLAND HATCHERY A. POULTRY FARM. R. 7-0. HOLLAND. MICH. HILLCROFT FARM-"ACCREDITED LEGHORNS are bred from high production strains. Our breeders have been inspected and approvedK .by inspectors supervised by Mich. State College. The statements in this ad have beenO as truthful. Order at below prices in complete confidence: Postpaid prices on 2 500 $13.00 $02.00 S C. Wh. Leghorns .......................... . We guarantee 100% safe arrival. Send for free catalog. Coopersvxlle State Bank. COOPERSVILLE. MICH. Member Mich. & International Baby Chickaéissn.‘ HILLCROFT FARM. X 3!. MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS that are bred from proren blood lines. Every breeder wears a sealed leg band indicating official approval by authorized state mm” PAY $1.00 powu~aauncsc. o. p. 0 D P fo our chicks when you get them. Send :1. 00 and we will ship 0. G3 on; ,big new catalog. It is free. It will help you. Choice of three profitable breeds. 100% live delivery ”guaranteed First hatch Jan. 31st. IIOLlAIID, MIOII BRUMMER-FREDRICKSOII POULTRY FARM, BOX 20, 501000 $7. 00 $120.00 it's new. Ref. K5 '- ’1st 6H9 rice/Di Free Catalogue ofle.’vl‘ b“ ‘An‘ Cine .od‘ rims“ CHICKS FROM CONTEST WINNING BLOOD LINES. Our White Leghorns won the 1925 Michigan Egg Contest. Contest average 176 eggs. Our pen averaged 241 eggs. You get same blood lines as produced these winners in Royal Chicks . 303 EGGS AT AMERICAN EGG CONTEST. ‘ This year our hen No. 251 laid 303 eggs at the American Egg Contest. Is it any HIS we wonder “75% of our business is from old customers?" In spite of heavy demand as WINNING PEN a result of these winnings our price remains the same. Order early and. be sure. Money mounuwomtm refunded if order can‘t be filled when specified. Free literature. - “- ROYAL HATCHERY 81. FARM. S. P. Wimma. Prom. R. 2. Box M. Iceland. Mich. 'Bu Miehi an Accredited Chicks from Iikeview” omen: reeor‘dsup to 252 eggs. myh Egg‘Contest 1923, 24. 25. Every Breeder inspected and passed by inspect- ors supervised by Mich. State College. Smith hatchgd. . Prepaid Prices on 50 IN 500 000 White L horns (Tapered) B. . . . . . . . ”$3.75 87. 00 ”3. M 362. W ”20.00 Barred Rocks. 8. C. l. ..C R. I. Red|.. 4.25 8.00 2J1! I40. 00 B in matings higher. Mixed chicks $10. 00 pet-8100. sABll heavies $12. 00. p0fcro catalog free. Write today. Member I Order New LAKEVIEW M1POULTRY FARM. .R. 0. Box 0- Michigan lii [Hm Accredited WWW demand them. We guarantee 100% strong. healthy chicmifs deliveredat Two big money~making breed. bred to live. lay and pay. Barred Plyniouthm Rocks and S C. White Leghorn: writeforfroeoatllog SILER HACTHERY, BOX A Dam . ». ”noted ~ ..- hm Fjfitlilfi “JilivoIi DILIGENT CHICKsDTD‘YT' OR a series of years, the tendency has been toward pure-bred stock in the poultry phase of general farming. Gradually, at first, the old- time mixed flocks were weeded out, and their places were taken by flocks uniform in kind, if not of the best strain. Year after year, this weeding process has gone on. Mixed flocks are now'hard to find in localities where once, they were to rule. more pure-bred chickens are found on the farms, and in this respect, probab- ly 1927 surpasses all the years that have gone before. ., In this change so widely noticeable, at least two factors have been active: First, the chicken hatcheries which, in recent years, have become so prom- inent and so successful, have offered a premium on eggs from good stock. Second, the egg market generally, has looked with disfavor on the eggs of the mixed breed. A Profitable Side Line. Since the World War there has been a. reaching out, as it were—an experi- mental attitude, among farmers. The farmer, in the post-helium readjust- ment, often got the worst end of the bargain. He has tried to find a way out through so—cailed side-lines. Poul- ,try raising is one of these. Diversifi- cation is noticeable everywhere, in general farming, from the growing of \untried cash crops to the embarkation in hitherto untried phases of the live stock and poultry business. In this shifting about for profit, the then has grown rapidly in popularity. Only recently, the writer was told of a. farmer who, during his years of farm- ding, has been accustomed to regard the hen as a sort of necessary evil. This man begrudged the grain he .threw sparingly to his hens. But, last sea.- \son, he tried the matter out, and‘in the autumn found his hens had made more money for him than his hogs. Now, this farmer cares for his hens, and is enthusiastic over the possibilities of egg production. Only recently, too, word came of a. farmer who has a flock of 750 White Leghorn hens, and who is gathering only isolated instances. tratethe general trend. Farm Poultry Raising Economical. . In the discussion of this poultry sit- uation, we now come to the question of poultry-raising in connection with general farming, as against poultry- raising as a specialty. Few farmers, it seems, fail to reap profits; and few care to revert to the old haphazard method of breeding and feeding.” 0n the other hand, it is a common thing to hear‘of someone who has embarked iin the poultry business, closing out stock and giving up the venture in dis- appointment and disgust. In the case of the farmer, he grows most of the grain he feeds to his poul- try. Some of this grain is of a left- over character, and often, much of it is picked up by the hens, in places where it would otherwise be pure waste. Often, with the poultry raiser who is in it head and heels, as a bus- iness, he must buy everything that he feeds. Nearly alWays the farmer has milk and scraps of various kinds, not available to those not so situated. on They illus- to keep them. Poultry’s Popularity Ha: Gamed Promment Place on Farm 4 By J. A. Kaiser Each year, _ nearly 500 eggs per day- These are: , size. the farm, too, the hens have more' range, and it costs less in every way. Naturally, then, the g keeping of. a good-sized flock of fhens. fits in with general farming operationa, bibatio not-{be so profitable as sheep, but (in a farm twhere everything is made to count for all that is in it, why not'. have both? ' Not only is there a marked advance in the kinds of chickens kept on the. farms, but in every other way, the - hen now has a better chance than for- merly, to prove profitable. Better care, . better feeding methods, better housing facilities—these are everywhere, no«f ticeable. To- a marked degree, the ‘ _ mother hen is beingmrepiaced by the ‘ broader. Hatcheries ' supply baby chicks by the thousands, to the farm. ers of the immediate vicinity who, a few years back hatched their chicks under hens. These hatcheries have been a. big factor in revolutionizing the poultry industry. They have created' a. demand for eggs from pure-bred stock, and each spring, enliven and augment the egg market. With the hatchery flourishing, there is 'another bidder for the egg output of the com- munity. Transportation Has Helped. Still another factor which may well be considered in discussing this ques- tion, has to do with transportation At present, a great many communities, cut off, a few years ago, from city markets, are in close touch with them. The paved road and the auto truck have worked the miracle. In some 10- calities this situation has had a. direct bearing on the kinds of hens kept. When white eggs bring fancy prices, the farmer is apt to keep a. variety which will produce white eggs. Under these same conditions, the market for broilers is better and more active than formerly, and the young roosters are often weeded from a flock, and sold early, at high prices. And in conclusion, interest in egg production has taught the average farmer when to dispose of his laying hens. In the indifferent days, hens were often kept to an age which ren- dered them wholly unprofitable as lay- ers. Now this seldom happens. No longer is everything in the poultry line held till November, to be rushed to a glutted and declining market. If hens are to be disposed of, they often are sold at the high prices which pre- vail in late summer. In a. word, when the farmer cuts corners for profits, as in other lines, he is finding the hen among 'the- most valuable assets of general farming. YOUNG CHIC-KENS BLOAT. What is the cause of half-grown chickens bloating, sometimes on one side and sometimes on the other? Their wings droop and they die in a day or two. When they are dying they open and shut their mouths constant- ly. They have been fed corn, and oats dampened with sour milk. ——-Reader. I have heard of chickens developing a bloat, or sort of “wind puff,” due to the bite of a rat. It may alsO'be due to some mechanical injury. bloating is not in the skin but in'the body, it may be due to indigestion to various causes. Eating too many whole eats sometimes causes impaction of the crop in young chicks of fairly good Perform a postmortem on any birds that die, and note. the condition of the internal organs. Examino the contents of the crop, gizzard, and in- testines. the cause of the loss. Young chicks do not. thrive as well on whole grains 3‘ If the' This may give some clue ta , Biabyf-Chix and Pullets . How Man SPENT $ 1,500 to find remedy for White Diarrhea Made ImportantDiscovery that, is yours-#7 REE ‘ ‘ Wollm”wrltes3. E. Layton. for: milling concern. “1 put on sl‘ chick experiments at s cost of , th attention of manufacturing e; D ind white ierrllwinchicks. " B-K lfonnditmdlthltedlbe 6:113; 333' abandoned all further experiments. ”During fielessonoflflfletsrtedfurtherchiek to in which I made use of B-K. I again m is; not wi‘llist is n‘eegodhtot ‘32: the aria in loose e 1e useotit‘rg'n ancillary WhiteIDisrrbes." " - mud. Com about 1 dents per mm mint? use. Also’it's my to use. Just feed itln d km. water. ray again re and , . ' d chanson? of dollar each as. gunman son de , ' ' from your , er ganglia it not satisfied. W ite For eehBook WOLVERlNli S.C.Wrurs LEGHORN sLooo su'é’i’aizm AB‘ CHICKS Wm. “U“‘N‘HD HlCHIGAN STATE ACCREDITED TELL /- - Your next winter’s egg production‘dc— pends on the quality of the Chicks you ' order NOW! Our 1927 Free Catalog tells how. Write for a copy. WOLVEMNE HATGHERY 81. FARMS H. P. Wiersma. Owner and Breeder Dept. 4. Zeeland. Mich. Michiganiiccreaited cmcxs Blood Tested for the Past Three Years Barred Rocks, R.I. Reds, White Leghoms, 100 per, :cent, live delivery. Holterman Strain .Bsrred Rocks. Trapnested hatch- mc eggs. ., . . Krueper Poultry F arm & Hatchery, R. No. 3. Milan. Michigan BAR'RED ROCK CHICKS MICHIGAN ACCREDITED Pinecrol’t Barred Rock Chicks will satisfy .Vou. Three hundred pullets now being trunnested in Record of Performance work. under super- vision of M. S. C. We are nevu- , satisfied until you are. Writ for our free circular. PINEOROFT POULTRY FARM and HATCHERY. R-G, Ownsso. c. E. Norton. Prom. Michigan. Fairview Profit Producing Strains Michigan Accredited 83x Leading Varieties to choose from. Trapnested Leghorn: under R. O. P. Work. Records show 67 to 71 eggs laid per hen in 92 days. Heavy Tyne White Leghorns. White and (l. . Barred Rocks. 8. C. Anconas. S. C. Rhoda 'lsland Reds. a. Brown “is. We Guarantee Satisfaction , Write for our Live and Let Live Prices. FAIRVlEW HATCHERV & POULTRY FARMS. Box M. Zeeland. Mich. S, C.V_Whlte Leghorns, Tancred strain. Michigan Accredited. Keep 1700 on our own farm. Hatch our own egzs'snd from 3 neighbors. All our own stock. Use 200 to 326 (egg) Pedigreed males only. Blood-tented for 3 successive years. Quality ghicilgs. Prices right. Descriptive circular before uy g. Simon Hmkema & Son, HOLLAND. MlCH. alboirastusalycmcks Selected for quality and heavy laying. Three lending breeds. B. P. Rocks. R. . Reds and S. C. White Leghorns. 100% live delivery. 'Write for catalog and price list. derision listener], carlelon, Illcll. IIGHIGIN ACCREDITED CLASS A CHICK! ‘1 from. well developed, strong. heath, lar- ;. all cakewalk-mom!»- :nmr Sheppard's Anconu: n. l. . Beds ,_ Chicks. No m1 We "ts: and M" Them in ' should be,fre‘e_1roin lndigestible‘nliie- flik’eioat bullet, i, , be due to canker around the windpipe or Some foreign material lodged in the throat. Bronchitis and all forms of colds may cause difficult breathing. sSuch troubles are best prevented by providing plenty of roosting place in fresh air colony houses that are not , overcrowded. THE EARLY HATCH RETURNS THE PROFITS. XPERIMENTS show that it is the early hatched chicks that return the highest dividends. Junehatched chicks are hard to raise, and the re- turns from eggs and broilers are little, since one has to sell the culls and roosters for a low market price, and will not be able to sell any eggs until they are low in price. The early hatch- ed chicks will mature quicker, lay at a time when eggs are high in price, and there will be a small percentage of mortality. ‘ . The average poultryman and farmer seems to make the greatest profits from March and April hatches. Feb- ruary hatches seem to be a little too early, but are much preferred to June and July hatches. May hatches are a little late. The safer plan seems to be too early rather than too late. The writer has tried both plans and has decidedly accepted the practice of get. ting the hatch off early. Summer heat hurts chicks worse than spring chills. It is a reasonable assumption that a. few early hatched chicks will make more money for the farmer than a. greater number of late hatched. If the young chicks are kept warm it is no difficult task to rear them. The young hatched chicks will mature more rap- idly and will do better. They will be- gin to lay earlier in the fall and the roosters will bring an excellent-price on the market. Try a few early hatch— ' ed chicks this spring, and convince yourself that it is the early hatched chicks that return the greater profits. ——H. Q. H. HENS HAVE BODY LICE. Please tell me what to do for chick- ens that have body lice. We have tried several remedies but did not have much success—Mrs. 0. A. G. One of the best remedies for body ice is blue ointment mixed with equal parts of low grade vaseline. Place a piece about as big as a pea under each wing and under the vent and rub the ;material thoroughly into the skin. This Iusually keeps poultry free from body 1lice for about six months. We use it in the fall on the pullets when they are housed for winter, and again in the spring just before the warm weather arrives. The blue ointment is a. pois- onous material and should be kept in a safe place. ’ Sodium fluoride is also highly rec— ommended and is distributed through the feathers of the birds, the same as any dry louse powder. We find the application of sodium fluoride takes a little more time than the blue oint- ment, but it gives good satisfaction. FREE BREED BOOK. The American Barred Plymouth Rock announces its new 1927 revised edition of “The Barred Plymouth Rock,” a booklet published for the ben- efit of all poultry fanciers who seek information on this original American breed of poultry. The booklet contains no advertising and oifers nothing for sale. But is a boiled down text telling how to select, mate and successfully breed this va- riety. It is for information purposes only, and will be sent to anyone, free, by enclosing four cents to cover mail- ing, and addressing L. T. Robinson, National Secretary, Union City, Mich. The accreditation'work has. made the buying of chicks more popular among the farmers. It is just as log- ical to have laws governing the qual- ity of chicks as laws concerning seed, -When chiCks'gasp foribreath, it may I census-classes:- Keeps Baby Chicks Healthy Prevents Weak Legs, Diseases and Deaths Don't keep chicks behind glass. It shuts out the arm's Ultra-Violet re 5. causes leg weakness. rickets. and finally doe State Experiment Stations and scientists have proved in may tests. But these scientists also ound that chicks kept under FLEX-0- GLABS were 9 from rickets. weak less. stayed healt ‘ roe beociuse the 025cm absor m.— LEx-O-G \uTugiummmIn “All“ 7 .m- r:- I l ll 0 Hi column 1 his E hickuiiill mat one“: Co on we . v c ure ac . main ”moriéthbqsverbdor becsueetevimd- W We will a 30- at where chicks are out o: m ohlokérowth be c 0. Don-l willsctusll amaze cu. Use 15 arcs notes: 00 eunfit broodlgrglllguse has them y and salve. stimulate the egg and” make them lay to the limit in coldest weather. Gardeners—get stronger giants that will grew on rs hinted. Because FLEX its con- cegtrated with your order. sdm .. I“ lira-Viola: re. s m" : aster than when under plain glues. (Glass stopsmthese revel. HIV I . 0. e: . ' It 406 l . ): War"..'5:.°.<5...:='za..- - -...=* dessert-3°" FLEX-O-GLASS MFG.°CO. . Name 5! Town Genuine rmx-o-ouss in this warm “mules-Wigs?“ ‘38.. . “Eff" “3:" “1.333%. the elfiierglllng Ultrsp fiy made on a stmugmrxelo "estimate % wmdbfizbum sftermnnyesueomoPeMb w. with end silos. («H.E “$333.... he ”Grief-insane: :- on "J F 88 gives more warn pay ml light than glass. or it it 1511' the most dumb 3 times 0 sense as next It back and your money will be refund winter keep your hens in It. The Intro-Violet rays will question. You must be absolutely needed or your health (I. money beck. Moll dawning We "reamed .. noneu' BI 0 Better than Glass for llotbeds m 30 m. a you wish lE‘REE catalog contains 7 cable I. f . can u ........... for which send Egg-gem" The.“ €3.12 afifimem mm...“ . at... Wadswg-O-G“ less 36 in. wide bywrepm WWW“ “m “mmdm'” °' oelpoet rtiaunderstoodmawlannocus- ed atter'uslng it tor 15 days I me and you will retund my money, withou question. 1451N.Cloes-0Ave..neps. '97 Chi-cud“. :unlullIIIIlIIu-I-sIII-solIII-IIIIIIII D . tantra-era. stung—"Wham u is- . anon e r. do another. It speaks for itself! ‘5 I'll“ orm . send you 15 yards of FLEX-O-GLABS Ill 0 core roll 3 neg“ wide and 45 feet long. e {or covers a scratch shed 3:: ft. strong I .00. ’1‘ big roll X-O- Islze r 300 ch cks) or use for broader-house fronts; t try. ouse w , rches. storm doors. etc. If after 15 ' -O-GLA born or down. en. is. send ed without «check or money orcer .Use 000 0. Send 06: er trial roll. 4houreervi pomtrylntomstiOI—n gun-Mall This Guarantee Coupon Now-us; I FLEX-O-GLASS MPG. 60., Dept. 191 1401 I. Cicero AV... Gillette, "I. return it State . 'IOIIiIIIOIIII‘OII Get This New Blood Newer. better. breeding stock. 400 Pure Hollywood Cock- erels in our 1927 matings. Shipping dates every Monday after March 7th to June. 26 Contest Winnings _ In 5| weeks ths year. our pen of to birds at the Michigan International Egg Laying Contest. produced 2.393 eggs and finished Second for all pens from Ottawa County These birds were from our standard matlngs. Get Our 1927 Catalog winnings. Copy FREE. WYNGARDEN FARMS & HATCHERY ZEELAND Box M g'Cont Tells all the fact: about our new egg blood lines and contest HlCh.i923 Egg Bred for 21 Years Two Breeds, S. C. White Leghorn: and Anconas. est MICHIGAN 273 Eggs m DneYear Michigan Accredited FROM D RVICE high individuals. We have HOLLYWOOD. TANCRED. Leghorns. SHEPPARD’S Anconas. Brown Leghorn; and (lotion stock from 2070—290 (‘11:: record: Tam-rod foundation stock. Ancona foundation direct, from Sheppard. The ”E 1‘. Barred Rocks. era. The strongest proof of the quality of mu- chick: is, last year. With “TOWNLINE” you also get “PERSONAL SERVICE. NOTE (Lil'ESE LOW PRICES. 100 English type S. C. W ............ $13.00 $60.00 Anconas and Br. Hollywood or'Tam-red ........... 15.00 70.00 lam-d Rocks Assorted or Mixed Chicks 10c Each, Chicks shipped postpaid. l. H. GEERLINGS. Mgr. F. D. No. I, Box M. 100% live dialing-y guaranteed. Discount on early orders. C iUter iii/no ngfifiy 1 m ,3, writes customer from Muskegon. Michigan, This is an average or 21 eggs per millet. p. SON mouth. YOU can do the same with our stcok. which is the result of 14 years of breed- me for SIZE. TYPE. WINTER EGGS and HIGH FLOCK AVERAGE. [928. m JAN. l. I927. instead of a low and ENGLISH type S. C. White Barred Rocks. Hollywood foun- stuck from 250 up egg record very best in Brown Leghorns and Our chicks are HEALTHY. VIGOROUS. Newmwn hatched chicks from free range Neal- that We ham- doubled our hatching capacity are! LARGE NEW CATALOG FREE. 500 868. 00 16.00 26 E LAN D. MIC". BABY CHICKS Pure Michigan Bred Accredited the Michigan Accredited Assor-iation. An inspmbor from the Agricultural C Our chicks cost no more LECHORNS Get Our llIustrated Literature We have prepared a big, illustrated circular wildcll tells all about our ch get it if you expect to buy chicks this year. PRICES: Our prices are reasonable. Our chicks are good. WASHTENAW HATCHERY. 250i Geddes Road. price list. and you cani'ecl safe 100% Write coda DEPENDABLE CHICKS. The devcl parent stock. Two leading breeds S. C. Plymouth Rocks. Write for catalog. RICHARDSON HATCHERY, work is for your protection and gives you the most up~to~date in baby chicks, live delixcry. We have not only selected our breeding stook and mated our birds for best results, but we have Joined allege ohm-mes every bird. Write for literature and Write today. BARRED ROCKS icks. it is worth your while to y. ANN ARBOR. MIC“. “DEPENDABILITY” THROUGH THE YEARS we have earned the name of producing opcment of first-class stock has been rewarded by the confidence and satisfaction of our customers. MICHIGAN “ACCREDITED" CHICKS. Purebred Bloodtested White Leghoms and Barred Dundee, Mich, Box 3 EARLY MATURING Michigan Accredited and blood tested for White Diarrhea for stook is obtainable» we will produce it for our customers. 8. C. W. Leghorn. W. P. Racks and W. W. 100% live delivery. Write for circular and price lid. MILAN HATOHERY, Box 4, Milan, Michigan C H IC KS afglglfioaagnléeed- We have B. P. Rocks. Dust three years. When new R. I. Bad... Chicks that are hatched from free’ramre breeders in passed be representative of Propels srloes on.— .8. 0. VII. sud Br.‘Leghorn...;................ Br. R oh and s. c. R. l mm 5. Mixed Chicks 310.00 per hundred. Our chic 10% down books your ordn. nee catalog. 100% ' "V ‘ ' 1.353” 1333“ “oi‘ulam‘ . » r .. «veggie Ins-u. LIced or healthy live stock of anykind. . HUNWA" no... I. fl. "0. 3.‘BOX 5.. - ERMAN caucus] carefully selected. Our docks and Mlchlm State College. . I“ you to State Commercial Sums: Rank. Order {31221, or: fid ”all; IO. J 5:": '00 rise mics~ ms wig. u . Michigan A “reassure" prom _‘ 7 ' “IMHO. m. ,. . spurts: Illlra Violet Ils'ys ” __ ' From the Golden Circlers Marc/z 2': Me Golden . Circle Reunion M ant/z ’ OME Golden Circlers must have been disappointed last week not to see the Golden Circle Reunion started. I had an announcement ready to put in the columns, stating that the reunion would start this week, but it was crowded out at the last minute. Through the rest of this month 'we will have these special contributions from Golden Circlers, which I know will be interesting and enjoyable to Merry Circlers and others who read Our Page—Uncle Frank. Dearest Uncle: Due to the fact that I have not been “home for a few weeks, I did not im- mediately receive your most pleasing letter in regard to the Golden Circle. As I was vaccinated for small pox . recently, I almost came to the conclu- Arnel Stephan and Pet Pig. .sion that I would not write anything for my club. Since then I have realized that sac- , rifice is all that is good in this world in the better sense of the word. There- ' fore, I will make sacrifice my subject. We do not get anywhere if we don’t ‘ sacrifice something for someone, or for l the betterment of mankind in general. .For example, donating to charitable ‘ institutions, maintenance of churches, hopeless cripples and many other ’ ways. ‘ Certain individuals sacrifice for oth— Zers, such as our parents who take care of us, and have plenty of trouble doing it, yet seem to get a certain amount of pleasure out of it. Where would we be if someone didn’t sacri- fice for us? The soldiers went to war to sacri— fice themselves for this country, and teachers and ,nurses who have very trying cases, and who work for the poor and do not expect compensation, and those who are wronged and jeered at, and are meek and not repulsive. Why is it that we deny ourselves things when we work for our own keep, that we do not when our parents give us the money? Some of us are different, but many turn a deaf ear. The more we sacrifice for others the happier this world will be, and if we could only get that filtered through our minds, wouldn’t this be a wonder- ful place to live ——Dolores. Yes, there is happiness in unselfish- ness and sacrifice——much deeper than in the fulfillment of selfish desires. The world goes forwardihrough sac- rifice—it goes backwards through sel- , fishness. Dear Uncle Frank: ' . In answer to your invitation to help .do my bit in the Golden Circle Re- union, I would like to say that I am .yery-,willing to do all I can towards gnaking it a success. Word in that first , paragraph-15 just“ happens 7, that .‘fSuccestsfi—sthe ; - ,the real theme of my letter, if you will permit me to call it such. Today, as never before, rules or recipes for success for our young peo— ple are being preached everywhere. Newspapers, magazines, lecturers, and orators find “Success and How to Win It,” a new, but truly an old subject. Even the Michigan Farmer has its weekly “Success Talks,” and I approve of them. I realize the influence they will have on the coming generations. But then, when I stop to consider what is really necessary, I ask myself over and over again, “What is Suc- cess?” I believe this is- one of the most difficult of all questions to an- swer. I would rather write a solid geometry test than go any farther. But, like George Young, I believe in finishing whatever I begin. . Success to some people, perhaps a large majority of the civilized world, \means wealth. Money is their goal. Other things mean little to them. Gold and silver buys anything, according to their belief. But in time to come they {will look back and greatly regret the serious mistake they made.‘ But it \Will then be too late. The Bible states that our purpose here on earth during our few short years, is to help our fellowmen or, in other words, to love our neigh- bors and God. Of course, I do not mean that a rich man cannot truly succeed in life. It is possible that he can, but in many cases he does not. But you ask, “Even if a rich man does good with his money, does he not suc— ceed in life?” Again let me say that money is nothing. It buys only ma- terial things, while love and true liv- ing bring success and the satisfaction of knowing that you have lived an honest and beneficial life. Some men would not calla man a success in life unless he had had his name in the headlines of the daily paper. Even this is unnecessary. From'these things I have mentioned, and from what I have‘read'and heard, I would define success thusly: “The satisfaction of knowing you have been true and honest in all instances; that you have benefited your fellowmen as much as possible; that you have won the respect of, your neighbors and friends, and that, in a general way, you have lived as God would have you live, leaving the earth just a little bit better than you found it.” ’ . 7 After reading this over I have foun that it does not come up to my ex~ pectations, but I will send it in, hop— ing to hear some other opinions and definitions from the other Circlers.— Love toyourself and the Circle mem- bers, T. Norman Hurd. Your discussion of success is a suc- cess. It shows that you have quali- ties which qualify you as a Golden Circler. I, too, would like a further discussion of this subject. MY JOB. When I left the Circle a year ago, I was thinking of places I’d like to see; Or something great that I could do To make my job seem big to me; But the most important job I’ve had, Is frying pancakes for my dad. In the morning when I’m lying in bed, Asleep and dreaming things I love; There comes a hollering from down \below, That reaches my room way up above. And then, no matter how sleepy or mad, I must1 giet up and fry pancakes for a . Of course, it isn’t only dad, Three brothers at home I’ve got, And when I fry pancakes for that bunch, It does seem quite a lot. But then, I guess there’s jobs as bad As frying pancakes for my dad. And then just think, too, Uncle Frank, If an orphan I was now; No dad I’d have to work for, And never would know how To make these good old pancakes That my dad can’t live without, Then I know I shouldn’t think ‘- The things I’ve told you about. So, Uncle Frank, and cousins, too, Please take a hint from me, request to take replied. this an annual affair. 'Albert All‘redson *Nellie Barber Fred Bessler Bernice Blakie _ Evelyn Brooks, “Jonquil” Daisy Brown . *Ada Carpenter, “Vic,” Lover” Harold Coles Caroline Cook *Frances Cosand Kenneth Dean *Helen Dunbar, “Wildflower” . Rex Ellis I Lilly Esch . *Myrtle Feltis *Wilma Fry, ‘f/W. F.” Margaret Gravelle . *Robert Green ” *Bernice Harrington, “Red *Norman Hurd gigglarlg Jones . _ a. aspoa .,' *Goldie KleinhardtIW‘itmeri- ~ “Music -'...‘l-i.vfl The Golden Circlers THINK it fitting at this time that we print the names Of those who have won the Golden Circle honor. have been awarded the Golden Circle pin because of special merit they have shown in their Merry Circle activities. Some have won for their letters, others for their drawings, and some for their poems. Those whose names are marked with a star, have responded to my part in the Golden Circle reunion. butions will appear during this month. I would be very much pleas- ed to hear from the other Golden Like Home-coming and Parents’ Month, we hope to make I wish to thank those who have cooperated to make this a success.— Uncle Frank. ' Adrianna'Van‘ der~Veen - " .. tQhfiSfi‘nie‘ Z991? , .; These Merry Circlers rI“heir contri-' Circlers who, so far, have not *Geneva Kohlenberger *Rosaline Linderer, “Dolores” *Florence Litkowski Ann Mulder June Nelson *George Nichols *Helen Piper *Nellie G. Priest *Florence Rairigh *John O. Roberts *Guilford Rothfuss' W. R. Schumucker, Ardath Shannon *Dorothy Shoemaker, Amaranth Mable ’Somers Kathleen Stack Gladah Thorpe Doris Truex Henry van Bort, “Progress” “Wolverine” ‘ “White Myrtle Walker. . l“Reva. W_heeler,_.f:SJust.Pejggy’f. ' ~ '.= . ‘\ -. .. ‘15,. .. .1 . a lot of thought in it. .. 4 :1,“ . . .- , ; .. ' ~. . .~ ; .1 .‘r .1 , 1-. . :. -‘ . . . . . 2 {eaten "birdie 1 And put year’hefitdnto'yourwwk,’ Whatever itm‘aybe. . , .- Don’t ever be diac‘om'agedfi' , » Down-hearted, sour, or sad. I? I Unless-your job is alot‘wm‘se __ 1:: , Than frying pancakes to our flied, . . . . ‘ . , __“Red ,‘ ‘ I » ) ‘ A fine thought. "Mo'st‘ e‘y ry job is: worth while. if we willbu‘t see the worthwhileness‘ in. it. ~ One must "use care not to pancake his job. ,; ‘ Dear Uncle Frank; " . . . 1 We are all glad forelir Goldenpir- 'cle Reunion, I ampsure; atleast-"g’an‘i. But my, it is hard to find anythingto say, not because there isn’t enough to think of;. it is because there. is so many interesting things in mayon- derful, great, grand world..Everything from the bobbed hair to government affairs. ' ’ ' - ' I read a book sometime 'ago,;flal- though I know it is not true, there is The name 'of it is, “Tarzan of the Apes.” It told h ‘4 Must Be He Has Freckles. of a young English nobleman being raised from babybood among the large apes of Africa. It told how he,.ta1ked ape language, had ape'habits,.etc. ‘_' Now, Uncle Frank, the question- I wish to ask. and discuss is, “If a per- son would be raised with some beasts would he be able, after twenty years or more, to learn the waysiof‘hun‘ian beings without anyone to teach him?” This young man of the, book discov- ered some English papers, books,_,pen- oils, and such like, and learned to. read and write, yet he could not talk. When human beings found him, he could talk ape language and read, and also write English. . Do you believe that persons raised by beasts would be like humans, or would they be like animals of the low- er grades? I really don’t believe it is possible for-any person being raised by beasts to be anything but beast in his mind. Now, Merry Circlers, Golden Circ- lers andfriends, I would like to knew what you think of this. It is equal to evolutiOn, in my estimation. “It is an ill wind that blows no good,” so it is with books. ,“It is an ill book that .has no food for thought,” yet books must be chosen. Good books are friends that'I love to ponder over. Please talk on this subject for my sake once—Your cousin and G. C.,, “Wildflower.” , .. - —) There is food‘for thought here. :It is hard to comprehend what thought the subject will bring forth. It seems to me that some folks who never have _ ” lived With monkeys, have monkey hab- its. Also, some than to have. NEW GOLD-ENjCIRCLEflE‘I-Sf .OGCASIONAI? 7‘ .. columns, of: l 2 v. ”new e , A ‘:~ , l . folks have J, habits ' -« which monkeys seem' to know better, ” .- n f g CLEAN. PURE , ’Di estiblo OY - ER SHELL An abundant supply of pure REEF BRAND means tine, white, strong-shelled eggs and: MORE of them! More profits for you, more eggs and healthier flocks at a cost of only I to be a year per hen. i IT’S EASILY DIGESTEDI Only the lime that is DIGESTED maker egg shell. and REEF BRAND digestible oyster shell makes more shell than any other form of lime content, emce it Is work- ing for you. making shells and more ens— C-houra after the hens pick it up. REEF BRAND is thoroughly washed, triple screened and kiln dried. No impurities, no dust, digestible 'and over ”35% carbonate of lime. Packed in Heavy Burlap Ban. Ask Your Denier GULF causmue COMPANY. me. 833 Howard Avenue New Orleans. La. ‘blci 8Hom SHELL 92 % ' CRUST-TED, OYSTER am COUPON en in my flock. Send the information how I can get 14 extra eggs for So from each Ngmc .................................... ...... , Adar”. ................................. .m I! Dealer’s name ............................. ... ............... (in * riter‘ot “ issue." Naomi Bonner, poem, Path,”_November 27.‘ Kiddo,” December 25. Kay, on schooLactivities, January 1, Michigan Boy, views on city vs. country, January ,8. , Edwin Snyder, Brutus, letter on ev- olution, January 8. Ida Partola, Eben Junction, poem on her town, January 15. * Bernice Ball, Charlotte, for several good letters. Dreambird, letters on. books, Janu- ary 29. Dagmar Thomsen, Pentwater, R. 1, letter on planning, February ’5. Zona Amos, Owosso, .R. 7, article on hunting, February 12. Anna Hoyt, Pittsford, poem, “My Little Home,” February 12. . Otto Bailey, Elmira, poem, “Artie,” February 12. ’Lill Flapper Flossie, poem, “Flap- perisms,” February 12. . John W. Rytie, Bruces Crossmg, R. 3, “It Could be Worse,” February 26, Ariel Denton, good drawings, Sara- nac, Mich.‘ ADDRESSES WANTED. AM still waiting for the address of the following who qualified the last time Golden Circle buttons were awarded: Tom Marshall, Ginger, Betty Ann, I. E. K., Freckles, Brunette, Ag- gie, Bleedin Heart. I also would like the addresses of the following who have qualified for the Golden Circle pin this time: The writer of “Just This,” Naomi Bonner, Kay, Michigan Boy, Dreambird, ’Lill Flapper Flossie. Please send these addresses as soon Circle” in the lower left-hand corner of your envelope. Golden Circle pins will be sent as soon as the names and addresses are received—Uncle Frank. v JOKE CONTEST. EVERAL M. C.’s have requested a joke contest. As we have not 'had one for nearly a year, I guess we will have to fulfill that request. Throw some Pearl . (hit to your poultry and see fast they pick it up. Your birds know what they need and if you ivc it to them your profits wil be larger. Pearl Grit la Aimeee A! Lime 0 Hens need lots of lime to make eggs. Growing chicks and young fowls muet have it if they are to grow and be healthy. Feed Pearl Grit and see the difference. Pearl Grit is a Good Grinder Pearl Grit is made with eherp inding edges which help the owl get the most from ice feed. It does what a smooth pebble cannot do in the ' nd— ingot the feed in the owl’s { . gizzard. .. ‘ ,,.—......—-...--... - W... ., Send Your Dealers Home and no toa- temple THE 0010 MARBLE CO. as can Wthm Wblkmmm ”no... moo.” mun-o O I i 'WemwmoM-o ' .{ 2* ' masterw- «In-genera‘l, the girls ”sent in the-most . Jimmboyd... . We will give ten prizes, five to boys and five to girls, for jokes. Send in the three best jokes you ever heard, and see if you can’t win. To the two girls sending in the best jokes, we will give neat little boxes of stationery; to the next three girls, nice beads. The two boys sending in the best jokes, we will give fountain pens; and the next three, pocket knives. Remem- ber, you must send in three jokes to qualify in this 'contest. Also please remember to put your name, and ad- dress in the upper left-hand corner of your paper. Put M. C. after your name if you are a Merry Circler. Do not write a letter on the same sheet. This contest closes March 18. Send your jokes to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farm- er, Detroit, Michigan. THE W'INNING ARTISTS. HE M. C. artists certainly know the signs of spring. Pussy Willows, fishing, beating carpets, little chicks, .etc., were subjects sent in. Some got spring and summer mixed. Butterflies on pussywillows is nature-faking, and swimming scenes are a little prema- ture. The prize Winners this time are: Flashlights. Reuben Johnson, R. 1, Hermansville, Wayne Burke, R. 5, Lansing, Mich. Pocket Knives. John Rytie, R. 1, Bruces Crossing. Leonard Wines, Stryker, Ohio. Menno G. -Martin, Brutus, Mich. Stationery. Ariel Denton, Saranac, Mich. Lillian M. Barry, R. 6, Albion, Mich. Beads. Evelyn Batten, R. 1, Galien, Mich. Marta B. Kothmainen, Snake R. Hill, Chassell, Mich. Gladys Afton, Casnovia, Mich. The drawings of- the prize-winners 'will appear during the spring months. drawings, but the best drawings were estrus}: in, Home. . cure": Becky . Menno Mn, Brutus, for “Say, as possible, and also mark "Golden. 'cnu its ” and Pay. our customers write us. moms with poultry. KNOLL’S HATCHERY- 100% Live.-Delivery Guaranteed. 35 VARIETIES. Prepaid Prices on . C. White. Brown & Bufl Barred & Wh. Rocks. R. I. Wh. Mixed all Heavies ...................... fiend for large Price List. this when you place your order. No ( 0. D. weeks before Chicks are delivered. in direct. once today. BABION'S FRUIT AND POULTRY FARMS. Live, Grow, Lay and Produce Profits ' livery bird in our flocks has been approved and passed by an; Inspector from the Michigan State Poultry Improvement Assooiation and the Michigan State’ All males and females have been individually log banded. These roots. coupled with our long years of close culling and breeding are the tar portant factors in our production of Big. Lively Chicks, that Live. Grow. And therein is the reason for the GI ALL the fact bow?“ f”literati-REE I327mgagalog vee s a. in our ers an t ow you. can ”0% Live Delivery Guaranteed. 000. make big Also BLOOD TESTED CHICKS from highmt producing [trains in all leading varieties Leghorns ....................... Reds ........................... including Ducklinga Please remember. Quality goes ahead of Price. 3. orders shipped. BANK REFERENCES. CHICKS Hatched from TRAPNESTED LAYERS. i "3 l ,1 warns on. » ' PULLE‘IS Lu Renuine satisfaction about which a. 11. I2. Bex u. HOLLAND. moment 25 50 100 500 $3.75 $7.00 $13. 00 362.00 4.25 8.00 15.00 12.00 4.50 £75 17.00 82.00 3.75 7.00 13.00 63.00 Consider balance 2 You cannot go wrong in ordering fromfhis 3c per Chick higher than above pneee. CHICKS Hatched from BLUE RIBBON PENS. allBLOOD TESTED. 80 per Chick higher. 10% will book your order. Write at Loch BOX 354-A. Pure-Bred BABY chicks. s. C. White and Brown Leghorn. Bred for high avenue on production In all our breeding we have based our motto on the development of vie- orous. healthy chicks that will Live and Law and Produce Profile. Senatoryoureopvandieunbowyou.too.canprootwlmtbeeeibetter CHICKS Borsl&floekHalcheryllopmleeland,Mien. l927 CATALOG TELLS ALL. duction class. paid $150 for 6 eggs to improve our flocks Get free circular. B:ECKMAN HATCHERY, HA! LOOK! Buy Our Big Easy To liaise chicks! 15 pure bred varieties of Barred, Bufi, White Rocks, Single Rose Comb Reds, White, ,_ Brown, Bufl' Leghoms, Shepperd’s Best Anconas, White Silver Wyandottes, Bufi' Or- 3 pingtons, Black Minorcas, Mixed Chicks 9c up. Some won let and 2nd prizes in pro— Won many lst prize blue ribbons in largepoultry show: Also have one flock of Morgan-Tancred Strain, blood tested White Leghorne of 250 to 312 egg breeding. Owner Every breeder culled and selected for heavy production 5 Big discounts on baby chicks and breeders. '7 GRAND RAPIDS, MIGHIGAN$ this ad. lwuhoms. PURE BBED CHICKS FROM HIGH EGG RECORD FLOCKD. All leading varieties. America. Cert-O-Culd. 21 yeare' reliability. Large and small. poultry raiser: buy our strong healthy baby chicks which are easy to raise. Write today for free catalog and price list. Quick delivery and lowest prices, sent prepaid. 100% live delivery guaranteed. lIII'I'Z IIA'I'GIIEIIY, Box J, Tillin,£. want to besureofthe qualityofthe chicks you buy, go to aSmith equipped hatchery. Start j, poultry profitscom- ‘ ing your way—buy SMITH Hatched Chicks Hatched sturdy, healthy and vigo orous because they are hatched right. Fresh air, oxygen and mois- turc su plied in proper amounts throu the forced draft prin- ciple of incubation, make better chicks. The rowing demand for Smith Hat ed C icks proves their superiority. Dr.8. B. Smith « 3 HfldomkmwofaSmith inyowviciriitywriteus. ,mowmxs: ‘ , i’lil'EiHFIFLQFUJD indicated by large percentage of cus- Satisfaction Write for it today. Describes our stock 100% prepaid live arrival guaran- Box C. HOLLAND, IICII. PEERLESS CHICKS MAKE FRIENDS One writes. "Bullets from your White Leghorn Chicks are again highest record laying flook in county." An- other writes. "Lost only 28 out of 1000 chicks." And another. “Raised 152 Bullets from 300 chicks." Price per 100, S. C. White. Buil’ and Brown Leghorns. $12: Barred Rocks and S. C. R. I. Reds. $14: White Wyandottos. $15. All flocks are healthy and closely culled. 100% live delivery guaranteed. THE SMITH HATCHERY. BRYAN. OHIO. BOWERS Colony Broader Gets SAFE broader tbstrslses more chicks and healthiercbicks.Stoveisair-tight,seIf-r lating. Best In the world to hold firr—l4 to 24 ourson onefilling. Burns SOFT coal betterthsn any other breeder. Also hard coal,wood, etc. Automatic regulator holds uniform heat night and day. Canopy spreads heat evenly keeps chicks cozy, gives pure air. acked ~- bleyears'success.Guaranteed. . We pay express E. of Rockies. F lue ipe outfit sent FREE ' wit broader. 500 and 1000-chick sizes. Write F. M. Bowers 8: Sons I w. 142_3 W. Wash. SI. ” Indianapolis, ind. ”AW. Hoe. .~2 ,,,,_,,,..,._...«.«. .. ‘ ._..» top Your Baby Chick Losses this year. Raise zlb. broilers in 8 weeks—buy or hatch your-chicks earlier and get higher prices. You can if you have a Martin. Monroevflle (0.) Hatchet! writer-"Raised 97 per cent." A. J. Bwlnefoed ertee—"Had 2|b. broilers in 8 weeks.‘ ' .Ive. W.- Iaflegwfltee—“Expect to buy mother Martin in Broodi chicks In a Martin Is safer, eaaier, sum, ”$93“. at ., .wtoeavrilnpmo . . . I". . GI...” of to "Tim .p “IhSmithheéWi . V .' Ohio}. . 'H . . FLINT MIC IDANA‘ HIGHLAND LEGHORNS Order your Leghorn Chicks now right from Highland Leghorns are Production (‘an furnish Tancred. Hollywood and Barron Strains. tomors that come back each year. UNUSUAL VALUES—GET OUR LATEST PRICES. Our big free catalog is ready. and special matings at higher prices. teed. HIGHLAND POULTRY FARM. ' run-um mat-m .9' for farm ration which meets these pasture. late the bowels. properly. and development. your animals. cancel the charge. Dr. Hess & Clark, W e Spring A LONG period of dry feeding tells in. ill condition.- Stabled and dry-fed, many animals are afflicted with worms, blood out of order, hair rough, horses' legs "stocky," bowels irregular, appetite and digestion poor.- Dr. Hess lmproved Stock Tonic is a scientific prepa-v animals a flying start when they go out on summer lts tonic and iron prOperties increase the appetite, improve the digestion and enrich the blood. vermifuges drive out the worms. The diuretics keep the kidneys active.- Give all your animals a spring house-cleaning with Dr. Hess lmproved Stock Tonic and they Will be in a condition to do their best, with-every organ functioning Dr. Hess lmproved Stock Tonic now supplies in correct proportion those valuable minerals, calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate and potassium iodide, lacking in the feed and yet so necessary to full growth These newly added minerals are especially valuable to pregnant animals, since they produce a stronger foetus and a more vigorous offspring. The iodine con» tent prevents goiter or “big neck" and is a specific in the prevention of hairless pigs and calves. Tell your dealer what stock you have. him sufficient Dr. Hess lmproved Steel: Tonic for all Feed as per directions. find it an excellent Springtime do not find it pays you well to use it, return the empty container and the-dealer will refund your, money or We reimburse the dealer. Dr. Hess Stock Tonic Improved animals conditions, and gives all The The laxatives regu» Get from If you do not conditioner, and if you lnc., Ashland, Ohio Holmes, Stuwe Co.,2429 Riopelle Si. Commission Merchants. Dressed Bed, Hogs. calves, poultry. Live & Dressed. Provisions. etc. Correspond- ence Solicited. Ref. Wayne County & Home Savings Mich. Cherry 7654.; Bank. Bradstreet. Detroit, I will condition a Horse or Cow in twelve days Put flesh on its bones! Give it his and vigor. Can add 50 percent to looks and value. Satisfaction guaranteed or stal for free otter. no pay. Send D0 P.M. FAUST, BRYN MAWR,PA. Hooves Coughs. countles- or, suns. Most for cost. Two cans satisfactory to: Heaven or money back. 81.2. pet can. Dealers or by mail. The Newton Remedy oe. Toledo. Ohio. uswrou's .r, _ b EAICt—{IGAN flit-x oncre e rig—3‘ STAVE'. SllOS - r“: 1;: b" " cameras “1 “'3. Ms... V’EI " wewmoryooha103Ids¥sm - Fifi to out. Special Terms if you order New! N “eats wanted la open eon-Ito”. MICHIGAN IILO COMPANY , 135 Portage 8t. Kalamazoo. Uh.- TREAT SWOLLEN TENDONS Absorbino will reduce inflamed, strained. swollen tendons. ligament: or muscles. Stops the lameness and pain , from a splint. side bone or bone spavin. N o blister. no hair gone, and horse can be used. $2.60 at druggists, or postpald. Describe your case for special instruc- tions. Interesting horse book $8 free. From a race horse "not: ' Absorbine on a yearling pacer with strained tendon. Coltall over lameness. though for :timaewldh‘ttakoam BQRBINE ”‘33 JR 1’ 22111341.”?! 1,; a . SAVE CALVES 32:33:: zoning Abomo, the pioneer, remedyfos ntagious Abcrtron.’ Write free booklet WY- Abomo Laboratory 92 Jeff St. ”neuter.“ Guarantee Means 19 years ago,the first Hinman Milker carried the above guarantee. From that day to this, no Himuan owner be: ever bad to buy a new valve to replace tbs original one. , THIS GUARANTEE MEANS , 1. That from the start the Hinman idea has been to sell depemdgbleday-a 0-day macbme milkmg— not just a mac 'ne. 2. That the Hinman Valve, so sim le it hasn’t even a spring has to be re 'able or we couldn’t afford to make that guar- antee. 3..That of the two moving parts on the . Hmman (aside from power) the onl one that needs factory attention to a - just it, is protected'by free service a: long a: you operate a Hmmzm Milken . Think what that guarantee means ! And then get all the facts. Find the other reasons why the Hinman 18 today “the mike: most dairy- men use.” , Send for the Hinnnn Catalog. Write today. HINMAN MILKI'NG , thsOneida. N. . mums ' W . white brood sows that have been rais- ,open country—just the old shrewd ‘ can put him ahead. ? any of these calves ever got into that; { oar. ‘Steer. calves, that-day, Quality : "fair 'tofsood: and» newbies, ‘5 so”, 6.00 pounds, venom“; ' ' $8.00."! . ._ Sound Individual {usine How 1 One Farmer Gm~ Alzeaa’ hi ' By Albert Payne of only 450 and was the pick ofe‘about twice: as“ many at the ‘f‘ineide flgu’rb'” of$6.75.* , ' , w Buying with sa‘gacity, andvseeipg'hiis *1 purchases growing out- pi‘ofitably, ihas ' ‘ kept this farmer interested in his Work. He has’ kept himself »-young'5in: spirit 1 by productive prosperity, "and atfiév- en‘ty years old you couldn't getfi‘him to ., retire—he is standing on thefight ‘behind the drove of cattle in theijpic- ture. Productive endeavor. bashept him active, and he is right Where'he - wants to be—in a lively, trading . at? mosphere. ‘ ‘ : If he can buy lambs cheaper from his oWn ewes, and buy pigs cheaper from his own sows, thatis a part of . HE writer visited a man the oth- er day who has been feeding stock for Over forty years. Steady and sure right from the begin- ning, this man has been getting ahead. I am sure that he has never sold a registered animal in his life, so it may be understood that his success is some-‘ thing that is within reach of every- body—right at hand, all any young man need do is to apply the principle. ‘ I used to drive adjoining counties with this farmer in the spring when both of us were looking for. young work horses to put to work. It was not unusual to drive all dayand not buy a. single horse—look at a. good many, size up their “come out,” 100k '2 3 . g, .. ; :27} ,_ - “h_‘al4' Eighteen Months Ago the Forty Head Looked Like This. the, game. ' If he goes to Chicago and the trip Costs-him" $25,»he knocks out just one bad steer he otherwise would have got—why, there is where the in- terest comes inlr As to horses, Irre— call well enough a four—yearoldvvvhi'ch I bought in his company fifteen years ago, and worked one season—and then sent him right on to Beaten at a. profit of $85. ‘ , Here and there you find such men—a often called “tight.” They are a dem- onstration of thrift to the young farm- er, if only the young farmer can divest himself of prejudice and become a. frank student of the practice that . makes for stability, that keeps a man interested in the farm. We hear a lot about cooperative bargaining-but how can we have sound' cooperative bargaining until there is scattered'all around the spirit of sound and suc-‘ cessful individual bargaining? ' out for their nicks and blemishes, spy around the place for young stuff that might be ready the next spring. In the end when the string of horses was ready for work, they were a good lot and had been bought right, so a year or two and a pair or two of teeth more would mean a hundred dellars to the good. Recently he was showing me six ing a. hundred pigs 3. year. The grass is on the farm for them all summer and especially this year there is a. good deal of soft corn to be sold to a good buyer and what buyer would 'pay more than a. hog. Pigs are hard to buy, and this man says that he can buy a gang of pigs 3. lot cheaper right from those sows than he can buy them in the deal of buying the best where the price admits of future profits. ~ He showed me a few over a hundred Merino breeding ewes that he had bought three years ago inthe same way he buys horses. In three years he has sold from his hundred ewes, $3,300 worth of wool and lambs. Just today I heard of a young man who had lost thirty-five wormy lambs in one week—one of those easy-going and not critical purchases that put a, man be- hind more than mere hopeful intention GET RIGHT SORT OF- TWINE To TIE THE WOOL. " O getthe most. out of the wool crop, certain precautions must be .. taken. ' The 'sheep Tshould ‘bedry. when sheared, and the wool should be kept dry. The shearing should be doneon a clean flOor. The, fleece , should be folded or rolled with the flesh side out. .The tying should : not be done with ‘bin‘der twine or, any ' other" twine which leaves fibers in‘the wool. Paper twine has come :‘to' be the standardror this purpose. It 113 how availableigto all who will look for-itfin time. After tying, the fleeces :éhoul'd'be packed in regulation wool, 91?. derives~ bags and kept clean. ‘ Pyrhito fleecesgshould be separated from file blush-291.9 ‘ pig—tr. Lori get-mm and till ' should Phase _, 1e . This farmer now has‘two decks of, heavy cattle ready to top out for mar- ket. Eighteen months or so ago they looked just like the ones in the pic-_ ture. These calves shown are forty head picked out personally by the man himself at the Chicago yards. He. pointed his finger at every steer call? {in the lot, and that is the only way. i :0 I mm s. . , azu-a— I n F"— »Y':‘r_:. 51.35233 .3 f.:: ”purl ~Wfi_fliH¢-PF"I in nae-H30 l new? the): ago 0 co .‘r' f." ' 4' fl'v'" ' \ ..- . ‘2‘}; ~‘ e; .7.-. ’-.1._. . l . C.MBradshaw in Prevent-'- . jingwmommhu ’ The following letter will no doubt be I'of utmost , interest to poultry raisers who have had serious losses from White Diarrhea. We will let Mrs. ‘ Bradshaw tell of her experience in her own words: ‘,‘Dear Sir: I see re of so many losing. their little chicks with White ' Diarrhea. so thought I would tell my ' experience. I used to, lose a great many \from this cause, tried many "remedies ‘hn‘d was about discouraged. As d last‘resort I sentto the Walker Remedy 00., Dept. 509 Waterloo, Iowa,-for.their Walko White Diarrhea Remedy. I used two 50c packages, raised 300 2 .White Wyandottes and never lost one or had one sick after giving the medicine and my chickens are larger and healthier than ever be- fore. I have found this company thoroughly reliable and always get the remedy by return mail.—Mrs. C. M. Bradshaw, Beaconsfield, Iowa.” Cause of White Diarrhea White Diarrhea is caused by micro- scopic organisms which multiply with great rapidity in the intestines of diseased irds and enormous numbers are discharged with the droppings. Readers are warned to beware of White Diarrhea. Don’t wait until it kills half your chicks. Take the “stitch in time that saves nine.”- Remember, there is scarcely a hatch without some infected chicks. Don’t let these few infect your entire flock. Prevent it. Give Walko in all drinking water for the first two weeks and you won’t lose one chick where you lost hundreds before. These letters prove it: . . Never Lost a Single Chick Mrs. L. L. Tam, Burnetts Creek, Ind., writes ;_ “I have lost my share of chicks from White Diarrhea. Finally I sent for two packages of Walko. I raised over 500 chicks and I never lost a single chick from White Diarrhea. Walko not only prevents White Diarrhea, but it 'ves the chicks strength and vigor; they evelop quicker and feather earlier." Never Lost One After First Dose Mrs. Ethel Rhoades, Shenandoah, Iowa, writes: .“My first incubator , chicks, when but‘a few days old, began to die by the .dozens with White Diar- rhea. , I tried different remedies and was about discouraged with the chicken busi- ness. Finally,. I sent to the Walker Remedy Co.. Waterloo, Iowa. for a box of their Walko White Diarrhea Remedy. It’s just the only thing for this terrible disease. We raised 700 thrifty, healthy chicks and never lost a single chick after the first dose.” - You Run No Risk We will send Walko White Diar- rhea Remedy entirely at our risk— postage prepaid—so you can see for yourself what a wonder-working rem- edy it is for White Diarrhea in baby chicks. So you can prove—as thou— sands have proven—that it will stop your losses and double, treble, even quadruple your profits. Send 5°C for package of Walko (or $1.00 for extra large box) —give it in all drinking water and watch results You’ll find you won’t lose one chick. where you lost dozens before. It’s a positive factJ' You run no risk. We guarantee to refund your money promptly if you don’t find it the reatest little chick saver'you ever used. The ioneer National Bank, ,the oldest and strongest bank in Waterloo, Iowa, stands back of our guarantee. Walker Remedy Co., Dept. 500 Waterloo, lowa Rel-.190: White. Brown, But! Leg- "'horns 311; R. I. Reds. Banned. White 2 (bolts. $13: Black Minorcas, Bun (I'll . s Urns... Wh. Wyand.. $14: Mixed, $9. CUT - Hostpsid. Cash with your order. . ~ ' _ Pleasant Valley Farms, Elam. Iowa. 9__§ Buys Champion SSl Bel ator ’ Save We: (no rs» thu- so . 1.95- with socmc as???” u'i.'“*...."' 'i'rré smart 2;: 2:32 2 ~ 0 3 , Ic s . ' "'3c95:3ihmonasm 48.95 ‘ «a» ".600, -' .952‘wum0hicks'"“” l" r. .pounds-‘of'oats, fed with. either of the two-mash mixtures herewith; which should always be before the birds: 150 pounds each of bran and mlddlin‘gs, anleO pounds of meat scrap, or 100 pounds each' of .middlings bran, meat scrap and ground- corn. When milk 1:» available leave out the meat scrap and feed at least three gallons of milk per ten hens. , \ A REAL COW. HE remarkable feature in this past year’s work in the Charlevolx As- sociation'is the production of a grade Jersey named “Short Horns.” This cow, owned by Geo ge Meggison, pro- duced 721.9 pounds of fat and 12,287 pounds of milk, testing 5.8 percent. Short Horns is eight years old and has always been on the job when it. comes to butter-fat production. Her grade Jersey blood, inherited from long lines of good purebred Jersey sires, causes her to be a. good produc- er. Then, too, George Megglson is a firm believer in feeding an. abundance of alfalfa hay and sweet clover. Short Horns was also given a good home- grown ration made up of barley, corn meal, ground oats, with small addi- tions of corn, gluten meal and cotton seed meal. She was also fed the usual quantity of silage daily. The Meggi- son herd has been in the testing work for many years, and this year aver— aged 435 pounds of butter-fat and 7,839 pounds of milk, with thirteen pure- bred and grade Jerseys under test. TELLS HOW'HE GREW HIS TON LITTER. ‘ EPLYING to your inquiry regard- ing ton litter of pure—bred Spot- ted Polands, I am pleased to advise that our sows are kept in a thin con- dition, gaining all the time ‘they are with pig, and at time of farrowing are in fair shape, but not fat. They are fed mostly slop of oat mid: lings and a little tankage, and some skim-milk, and above all, nice green alfalfa hay once a day. It is surpris- ing how much good green hay a few sows will clean-up. They get plenty of exercise, as I move their colony house away from their feeding trough. I also use block salt, lime, [acid phos- phate and slack coal in a self-feeder. This year I am feeding soy beans in the pods instead of buying tankage. In the summer time, they have about : llHEfstand. gramme annexation ~ 2. =13 Ljasi (allows: :Grain‘, 50.0, pounds 4’ ‘ . cream; 200,. pounds of; Wheat,'and 100 .100 hens per day. For mash feeding, . ’ use one foot, 'of‘ eating. space for each “.the same ration, with sweet clever and rape pasture. I have always had large strong litters. Regarding ton litters, I think they are started before they are born, and the first two months, while nursing their mothers, the rest is easy, with a self-feeder and a hog waterer. . - The litter of the past summer was fed, or learned to eat, at about three weeks, and kept going on‘oat mid- dlings tankage and some skim-milk un- til they reached about 160 pounds, and then had shelled corn and tankage until they were 180 days, old—one pig was weighed each week and the gain was nine to thirteen pounds a week, or an average of eleven pounds per week on oat middlings, tankage, etc. I didn’t weigh any more after they had reached 150, as they were difficult to handle. All had the run of sweet clo- ver and alfalfa pasture. _ I think the most interesting part is the cost per pound, as I purchased ev- ery'pound of feed, mineral, salt, also milk, andslack coal included, and they pound, and .sold for. 'thirteen cents; This doesnotr include pasture, or care, 1 ' ; c. mush; . cost just five and one-tenth cents per: just feed" .consumed...-Don?t forget that, - " they [Were Spotted. Poland-ChinasreRr . l for Lumber ”i V'Re‘dwoor‘! is always selected for this purpose In California are used vats for curing certain types of (fruit. These great vats are consrantly filled with causric soda, acid or brine. Year after year they serve this purpose. Eventhe iron bands around them must be replaced. But the vats themselves last ' indefin— itely. Some of them twenty years old or more are still as sound as the day they were constructed. - California Redwood is always used for these vats. It is the one wood that Stands up under this severe test. For Redwood is impregnated by Nature against rot and decay. It brings long life to buildings in which it is used. It is easy to work, stays put. It is hard to ignite and slow to burn. Use durable Red- wood and build for generations. The complete and romantic story of this valuable wood is told in our praccical new book, "Redwood for Better Farm Strucrures", which we will gladly send you free on request. California Redwood Association. Send NOW (see cou- pon) for free copy of practice! new booklet ‘Redwood for Better Farm Structures." My Name IIIIIIII...IIIIIIIIIIII-III.IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIl-DI.I-.I--'.' eroama REDWOOD Assocm'rxort, Deptraos 24 California Street, San Francisco, Calif. P. O. Addreu Road Please send men" , {rmppgf "lged- Highway Near.._ .._.__ W of ttcrnarm Name ofmy Stmqmcs’ Lumber Dealer , n, ., bred utility chicks at following prices. Catalog free. Prices postpsid; ( 100% live del. guaranteed). 25 50 100 800 1000 8. C. Wh.. Br. 8: Bull Leghorns; Anconss ....S3.75 81.25 813 802 $120 Wh. & Bd. Rocks: 8. C. 6; R. (I. R. I. Reds: Bl. Minorcas . .........4.00 1.15 15 12 HO Wh. Wyandottes: s. 0.81.}! omingtom 4.25 8.25 1r. 7:; 145 Jersey Black Giants... . .1.00~18.00 26 115 . Mixed Chicks (Heavies)........... . . . . 3.50 6.60 12 60 120 Mixed Chicks (lehts and Hosvies) ............... 8.26 600 ll 56 Mixed Chicks WOLF SELECTED CHICKS Baby chicks of highest . as . dish Brod Stock at slightly higher prices. if you prefer. WOLF MATCHING 0:. BREEDINQ 00. 8 Special Psn Hated stock and Extra Fine healthy muo- (ngnn .......................... 3.00 also 10 so OurPure Bloo —15 Varieties, recor blood lines. Made and producer Ground Specify G - 'Bla eat up your profits] i.?.‘::§..‘::.i.‘.?:..ié restart: 3:32: or dust for insects: a dip for farm am- mals; a drench for sheep stomach worms. griment Stations. unty Agent or write us for particulars. Fertilizers Tobacco Stems are superior. tuned catalog ”3,1311 the story "THEY cosr no stone no AND you cm FEEL SAFE. 2 GIBSONBURG. -~SELEOTED 0 II I 0 K S, —90 up. Can Ship ai Once. Rush Orders. Some flocks are blood tested and trapnested with cockerels of 200 to 312 egg- Every breeder culled and selected. Get our FREE circu- y‘ giving big discounts on baby chicks. hatching eggs and brooders. LAWRENGE HATBHERY, Phone 76761, Grand Rapids, Mich. me c. o. to. cum orrnu 3:“ " “crumnawm em. re- e s Carefully selected breeding blrds. Our . ru- n W _ J. I. Oasege listens!!!- 2| sin 3t” attain. osso Catalog of Walhalla Chicks. now. Don’t delay. guaranteed b world's ler est 0 nicotine. ndorsed by :- Ask your dealer and Worth While Chicks S. C. Buff Leghorns lour specialty. also hatch White Leghorns. Reds and. Rocks Wonderful Worth While Walhalla Poultry Farm Noblesville, lnd., Box 50- SPECIAL containing our: Sterilizer! round Stems in brand you buy. ‘ GET THE: FRO! KLAGER. Pure Tobacco By-Products soles an «retail, culled parent stoe tChemical Corp. , lei. '0 most let breeds -— . c incorporated ‘ Louisville, Ky. , 1'4 ”.2. Leaf 4o" . . - l iii? flue/W: ”731‘ S o” and”..- ’ Better Chicks i Why raise your calves on milk when the market value of dairy products is so much more favorable? Thousands of farmers have ; 3. adopted this better and far more profitable way ' of raising their calves. purchased. A‘ Aside from that. you take no chances with the home-grown animal which has been raised under § your care. ' is an. economical milk substitute on which your calves will thrive and grow. By feeding RYDE’S CREAM CALF MEAL you are assured of two profits: one from the milk sold and the other from the grown animal raised. as compared to the high cost or dairy cows when “-K AT LESS ”Noam ruecosr. .Rfl YD Aer-veto" °E&CO« c H‘ CAco ILL . Calves like it, and eat it in preference to any other food you may place before them Prepared from choicest materials (not a. "by- -”product ) especially milled and steam- cooked for easy digestion. abundance for rapid, normal growth. Think of the saving, 100 pounds makes 100 gallons of rich, nutritious milk ' We guarantee complete satisfaction. . For sale at your dealer's in 25, 50 and loo-pound bags, substitute! directions enclosed. Has proteins. fats and minerals in with full feeding “AGGRESSIVE POLICY” POULTRY FEEDS. Push your poultry along, from newly hatched chick to lay- ing hen. Give these well known feeds which contain elements adapted to every stage of growth—choicest grann- lar grains, whole seeds with natural oil fresh meat scraps and dried retained, buttermilk. At your dealer’s in 25. 50 and 100- pound bags, or write us. Satis- faction guaranteed. RYDE & 00., Mfrs 5484 Roosevelt BIL. Chicago. ‘I' ’27" BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY Change of Copy or Cancellations must reach..us Twelve Dave before date of publication. CATTLE Registered ABERDEEN ANGUS BULL For Sale Age 2% y.ears FRANK ROGER, Montague, Mich. GUERNSEYS servite from a. E00d cow. Also. some good females. Attractixe prices. Meadow- Gold Guernsey Farm, R. 8, St. Johns, Mich. Reg bull nearly ready {fir FORS practlically pure-bred GUERNSEY or HOL- Three Registered willed”? Dd”? calve next falla I.‘slightly defective. Accredited herd. sale 4, 5 and 7-year-old. E. A., LUIIIDBERGC.h eDimondale. Mich. l FOR SALE—Two registered 4 year old COWS one fresh and other will freshen this spring. Also a young bull from a 30-lb. cow. and cow—testing record , of 838 lbs butter in t10 mo. on two milkings per day. A show pros WHITNEY DEEDS” Onondaga, Mich FOR SALE. my entire herd of Jersey cattle, 30 cows including seven 2—yr.—old heifers. 5 yearling heifers and 7 heifer calves. Also 2-yr.-old herd bull. COLON 0. LILLIE. Coopersviiie. Mich. Choice Jersey MBulleil iffé‘iiflfii 3. 3001' herd. SMITH d Mich. from R. of PARKER, Howell, calves. from heavy. rich milks", write EDGESWOOD DAIRY FARMS. Whitewater. Wis. D Heifer Calves. practically .Guernsey pure bred $25.00 each. We ship C. 0. D. Write L. Terwilliger. Wauwatosa. Wis. Guernsey Bull .F or Service 33.23102“? ‘33,“, 0. Stock. J. M. WILLIAMS. No. Adaml. Mich; Registered: Guernsey 3&1}... “L23 $135; calves. E. A. BLACK, Howard City. Mich. LYING Fox and Interested Prince Jerseys. Twen- ty females between ages of three months and tan yau's. Sixty head to select from. Also a few bulls. L. RUHSTORFER a SON, Kawkswlin, Mich. HOLSTEIN BULLS Offered by Michigan State Herds A son of Prince Echo Rauwerd‘. whose 13 tested daughters include 4 from 24 to 29.08 lbs. butter in 7 days as 2-year-‘o . An excellent bodied calf born April 20. grand- «laughter of Duchess 1926. His dam is a Skylark Ormsby from a 33. 27- lb. cow His sewn nearest ams average 32. 58 lbs. butter and 686 2 lbs milk in 7 days. Send for Pedigree of Tad No. 656. "MICHIGAN STATE ma.” Bureau of Animal Industry Dept. C Lansing, Michigan ' A I I H E I O P V, a Golantha cow from our herd was hleh butter-fat inc Cow Tatum Association won-kin in {m This herd of cows averaud 11.988 lba milk a!“ 5” lbs. butter in 1925.. , .hnij ColanthacoBulIsfl-om cows ““masmod mus about mm.“ Wham .l‘uomansou ream co... .m' -WE8LEY ”GEAR. “if”... IIUI ’ HEREFORD STEERS CALVES. YRL'S d. TWO'S- .Well method. best type, showing splendid breeding. Dark reds. Most all bunches dehorned. Good stocker order. Can show few bunches around 45 to 90 head. Each bunch even in size. Also a few bunches Shorthorn steers. Will sell your choice of one car load from any bunch. Write. stating number and weight you prefer. 450 lbs. to 8001M. Van D. Baldwin, Eldon ,Wapello Co., Iowa. FOR SALE PU RE-BRED POLLED‘SHORTHORNS High class cows and heifers at reasonable prices. some show ring prospects. 15 years select breedlnx. You will be suited. Branch 00. Farm. Goldwater. Mich. Geo. E. BURDIOK. Mgr. . fin: STANLEY I. eAnnNEn‘ HERD. .cmonI. Mich: “MILK‘ING SHORTHORNS” Why buy without milk records? We don"t keep our cows. they keep us. If you went a real bull calf that will breed more milk into your herd and still retain your good fleshing' qualities. call on us. Also ferrules. Circulars and photos on request. SHORTHORNS 1'" “m ”m“ cows .with calves at foot. and bred again. Also"(""1 bulls and lid!- erl sired by Maxwalton Mook or Edgllnkm Victor. two the good bulls of the breed. Willm tractive prices on all of these cattle. anTFREDSDN FARMS. Ypsilanti. Mich. M12 ILKING SHORTHORN BULL, born in January. 20:11qu am record1 of 10. 751 lbs. IRVIN DOAN he SONS. Dres- woll. Mich. Best of uallty andbreadine. nun- SIWYIIIOI'M cows andqbeifersm for "sale. DIDWELL STOCK FARM. Box 0. “nonmetal ,. MWooweinh For 581313911“. 3.1m. rarely are two horsesi shoulders just alike, and when the collar becomes set to one horse’s shoulders it should not be worn by another.‘ Usually in the spring, the horse that has been idle will be very fat. When fitting a' collar to. him, it will be nec- essary to fit the collar tothe, neck as you find it, for if you do ‘not,fyou may injure the horse before he has become thin from working. The only thing you can do after he loses flesh is to put a. sweat pad under the collar or get a new collar. . The old straight—sided collar will fit some horses, but the majority of them it will not. The reason for this is plain; how many horses that you know, have a flat, even surface from the top of the neck to [the bottom along either side? The proper method of building a collar is to-build it to fit this contour of the neck. The‘ collar should be long enough that the hand can‘ be inserted between it and the bottom of the horse’s neck and forced through to the wrist without any pres- sure. It should be wide enough just below the top of the neck that it will admit .the fingers of the hand comfortably. This width from top to bottom of. the collar should be maintained. The col- lar, when plated on the neck, should fall loosely into place; if it has to be pushed into place it is too tight. If there is too much movement of the collar from side to side, it will cause, injury, as it will if it is too long or too short. To test the collar grasp the t0p in one hand and hold it tightly against the shoulder; then grasp the throat of the collar in the other hand and work it from side to side; if the play is more than two inches; it is ‘ too large. _ The collar should be used a few times while the animal is doing very light work, to break it in. A good leather collar is the cheapest in the end, as a good collar will produce less shoulder trouble than a poor one. At night the sweat and dirt should always be scraped off, and if necessary, spong- ed off, as it must always have a. smooth surface—G. C. TO DRY UP COWS,.TURN‘THEM IN THE CORNSTALKS. F I were to advise a farmer how to dry up his milking herd, I would tell him to turn his cows in the corn- stalks and make them depend on that feed for their living. It is a common practice with corn belt farmers to turn , their cattle in the stalks after the crop has been gathered, and they generally figure that they are saving the corn that has been missed by the huskers, which is all true; but invariably they leave the cows. in the stalks long after they have secured these few nubbins and stray ears. The facts obtained prove that we are drying up our cows on the cornstalks. In spite of the,mild and favorable weather, there has been a steady decline since the first of the, year in butter production, when non‘ Here is the way to do it:. the clean quarters IM‘ 8. J, .Ila 7o his own individual collar. on. 7 “that we are milking more coWs , same period. Cut the cost of Producing Hogs HE cost of producing hogs can be reduced twenty per cent by following the Sanitation System of Swine Raising ‘ 1. Scrub the farrowing house with boiling water and lye. 7 _ "g 2. Wash the sow with soap and water before putting her into 5;: 3. Haul the sow and pigs to pasture. ~ " ' ' 1 __ _' . 4. Keep the pigs until they are at least four months old on ‘ pasture where no hogs 11MB been for ‘a year or- moron _ j ‘ Simple, isn’t it? But you meet do all four things. Three of them are not enough. All four will! keep the pigs free iron: worms and in conditioii to make rapid and cheap £833 Assohiatlons that. keep Ir production have shown a big sliflhké age over last year in spite of he ~ than a. year ago. I have recently traveled over several hundred miles and have been surpris- ed to find on almost- every farm, all Of , the cows in the stalk fields. I appre- plate that this has been a practice fol- lowed by our farmers for many years but I also believe most of our men un- derstand that it is very detrimaital to the milking cov‘vs, and that there is no profit in shrinking a coW; B‘ut rather a severe loss. It may be due to the shortage of hay that our cow-keepers feel the pinch, and as the weather is fine they believe they have on oppor~ tunity to save on hay. Torbe sure. this will save the hay; but what a pity to dry up the milking herd, which "is their most prontable' and dependable department. You can’t get something out of nothing, and you‘certainly can’t get much cream from weathered corn- stalks. If you must turn cattle in the stalks, let it be the steers, dry cows. and young stock. This shrink from a wide area stand- point, means the loss vof millions of dollars, and it is most unfortunate, for this is the time when the farmer needs every cent he can get from the farm. A milking herd that is allowed to shrink at this time by poor feeding methods, will be unprofitable produc- ers in the spring and early summer. A wider use of the silo would—solve this problem and turn what is nowa loss to a good profit—A. L. Haecker. ERROR IN STATEMENT ON STOCK HANDLED. The following notorized statem has been received from J. M. Ric ardson, secretary of the Detroit Li 0 Stock Association at the Detroit ock Yards: ' “You recentl’y'published an article in your paper. stating that the Mich- igan Live Stock Exchange Cooperative Commisison firm was the leading firm on the Detroit market.‘ This is an'er» ror, as Bishop, Hammond & Jackson: is the leading firm,and handled.4,602 carloads of live stock received by rail- road, and the equivalent of 2,337 cars of live stock received by' truck, or a total of 6,939 carloads of stock for the . year 1926, or 2,155 carioads more than the Michigan Live Stock Exchange Co- operative Commission firm for the I might explain that the trucked-in live stock isrtallied by the head and in reducing the number of head handled of the different species to the carload basis, we allow: Twen- ty—five head of cattle to the car, sixty head of calves to the car, 100 head of sheep to the car, and 100 head of hogs to the. car.” It was denied that the Joint Stock Land Banks pay dividends out of stock premiums or from accrued unCollected interest Such claims by those who oppose the Joint Stock Land Banks have done much injury . ~ .- _ , o with Yogrnrsgsr “ m mine... when harm highest with the i ECONOMY HOG HOUSE {mowing ’firgdedep ten minutes housewhich into 1: year 'round hog house. sheixpicr six . six sows stove in center Whaldpigpensunderit where pins can eep snug and warm and away from saw. 1 eepeeaan mend {)an coldestm 6:ch Five M. m PIC. ggnabeiu laid on. Makes eerb fer-revues ' Best for McLesn S Rests on skids. or rental. can put I: oodfer owners ellb’ventlilsted. Two men eecti t - (ether. eiuximHes I weethcmoof rfii‘fig cello- exit: ti 0 ”Kimmie "" 1' 2.2:..ka ' Reise16 to 20 Pigs Per Sow Yearly Hog reisers all over the ho belt are thing“ this. e Actually co ts omless than if you built .c in - c... aimed. centrally house now an make more money Fer-er Agents Wanted . Limited Narnber of Territories Open. SPECIAL NOTICE The Economy Housing Company of Onsws. Iowa. is the only Company in Michigan eutha- lzed to make and sell the Six Sow Centrally Hosted Fer-rowing House as patented by Rank. Morris and advertised as 3. Pic lncubaotr. Good things are always imitated and we urge that ya: rise not fooled.- We have joined the patentee in filing suits in Federal Court against a, nanotec- tum. salesmen users who were forewarned thet they were making. selling or using e hog house which was a direct infringement of the potent. Boy Only the Orislnal PIG INCUBATOII and save money. WRITE FOR OUR PROPOSITION SEND COUPON—SAVE MONEY I Eeenohy acid" C... Ono's, low. Dept. I. Send estelog end agents proposition to: .ri. I 1113.9 I N;orc Profits with 1 . .. tau; “our 1(2’ Prcsscs - . -For fifty your the Hydraulic Press Mfg. Company . hes built cider presses for fsrmers nndorch orchard- lsts. Whether it‘ s a hand press for making a. few barrels of cider or e hydraulic c us t o m . Dress there’ 8 a Mount Gilead press, that ex- sctly fits your needs. MORE PROFITS Mount Gilead Hy- draulic Presses aver- age 3% to 4 gallons of cider per bushel. When used for cus- tom presses they fre~ quentlv Day for themselves the first we a r. And t h e Gilead Orchard Pisss 2 ' Mount 1 for roadside cider sales is a sure money maker. l Write for booklet. full of valuable information. THE HYDRAULIC PRESS MFG. CO 804 Lincoln Ave... Mount Gilead, Ohio. Wormf GI/eaa’ PRESSES ...... instead of using the ordinery barrow or cul- tivcator thousands of farmers have increased the yield per- ecre by using the K 0 V A R Spring Tooth BIGGER. It eradicatee quack areas and all other noxious weeds as well as lifts end aerates the soil leaving it finely pul- verized end ready for seeding 'with one oper- atlon. “rename: is adapted to the cultiva- tion of all fields and is especially suited for alfalfa. orchards and other jobs that require thorough work. Asmeny sections as desired --£er eny kind of power. ' Get full 1mm... end illustrated booklet with name distant trier-est deals . , ‘ :A can; soon ammo: l H ERR is the done on David Ander- son '5 herd of Jcrseys. These cows have been in the East Allegan Cow Testing Association for five consecu- tive years. They show an annual av- . erage of 409.8 pounds of butter-fat, and a net profit of $139.83 per cow. There is one heifer in this herd that deserves special mention. She is Raleigh’s Hel- en Ferry 639488. She was accident lly bred and freshened at one year find 1four months. She produced in one [year and eleven months, two heifer calves, 15,993. pounds of milk, and 840 pounds of fat—Charles W. Rogers, Tester. ' HE West Allegan Cow Testing As- sociation, premier organization in Michigan, which averaged 394 pounds of butter-fat during 1925, has complet- ’ ed another year of testing association work. This year, Leo Ashley, the cow tester, reported that all cows under test averaged 393 pounds of butter-fat. It is thought that this association will maintain the leadership among all the Michigan cow testing associations in efficiency of butter-fat production for another year. ' Due 'to the excellence of the West Allegan dairy herds, A. C. Baltzer, in charge of cow testing associations, Michigan State College, commented that the need for re—tests of herds and .cows owned by them, was of para- mount importance. “Re-testing of high- iproducing cows and herds is being conducted in all Michigan cow testing associations,” said Baltzer, “and as a result, all dairymen have more faith in the conduct of cow testing associa- tions in Michigan.” A resolution was passed by the West Allegan Cow Testing Association mem- bers that the re-test of high cows and herds belsustained and used, as recom- mended by the Dairy Department of the Michigan State College and the American Dairy Science Association. THINKS SILAGE SHOULD BE TRAMPLED. AVE been’ interested in the sev- eral articles in our paper on trampling silage. Now, let us take this up from the standpoint of reason. Is it reasonable to think that silage ' blown into the silo and left to settle "‘on its own” would keep as well as .silage trampled from the ground up? Trampling or packing forces the air out as the silo fills up, leaving no air pockets, and consequently, spoiled spots throughout the silo. I think that it pays to trample sil- age, and trample it well, if for no 0th- or storage. Don’t you think you could get much more silage into a. silo by packing it well? What’s the use of investing a. lot of money in a silo and using only two—thirds of it? It seems to me it would be like cutting half a. swath around a field of grain. We have three men in the silo, 01' two Rmen and a boy, and if you will believe me, we have a silo full when the pipe is taken down, and it keeps. We do trampling, throwing out spoiled silage besides the wasted feed. It costs us $3.50 per hour for machinery to blow the silage in, and we want it to stay there in the form of cow feed, not; ‘ manure—E. .Q. Potter. NEARLY RIGHT. “Children, this month we study Ger- many.” said the geography teacher. “This country once was governed by f a. kaiser. Can anyone tell me what a. kaiser is. ‘?” ; “Please, ma'em," Willie, ‘ “ answered little a kaiser is a'stream of hoti » turbin' the whole earth " WILL RE-TEST HIGH PRODUCERS.‘ er reason than economizing on space‘ not spend more than the cost of the , Milker must be so. tary condition. milking of cows. 82% also said the De Laval Milker saves an average of 2‘/2 hours per day; more than 98% that it agrees with their cows , 99% that it produces as much or more milk as compared with hand milking; 89% that it 18 easy to keep m a clean and sani— If you are milking five or more cow a De Laval Milker will soon pay for itself, and putmore pleasure, satisfaction and profit into the é $2?! , 4 ‘9 How do you in. the De Laval as an investment compared with other Farm equipment you This question, among others, was recently asked of thousands of De Laval Milker users. A great many replies were received, and 58.53% said “The best.” 19.56% said “One or the best.” 10.47% said “Good." 2.51% said “Fair. ” Surely when 78% of a large group of De Laval Milker users say it is the best, or one of the best investments on the farm, it own 1' £22» i . IUHEHIIII which oni end he st quicker—more comfortably. .lheu inc. sewing fully were CENTAUR The Best Investment You Cass ”also ynot mks your plowing, herrowin LE.“ 33 and cultivating easier and more profltab e is y You can do it with the simple. ‘ costs a few cents an ding motor fu- erery field job. Plow. 7” —flee e lever-so With a Cilulll 1mm you can do your farm work costthan wlchahorss and you condo it better. inc. harrowing. dining.”d seeding double quick time and at lowest possible costl low Pelee —lasy Pa Seven years of successful service. and 03ers u the bi t tract value ever pieced upon theylgerket. “gents (odd); IML AND (slurs SERVICE BOARS BRED SOWS Cholera immune, popular bleed lines, typy. k' LAKEFIELD FARMS. Olarkston, Mich ‘2 o. 1. cs. t..§f’°‘.‘...‘°i..€'..'i{"%~..:f""or“i‘3 SCHULZE 8. Sons. Nashville. Mich. ' Write f r 0- I- c- HOGS on “me 11038081: Ori iginetors sud most extensix e breeders THE L. I. SILVER 60.. Box l96, Salem. .Iliil werful ourtooponto- 14. w. MANN. Dansvills. Mich. 0. I. 0's. BREE IiILIS, ALSO FILL PIGS MILO H. PETERSON G. SON, Ionla. Mich" it will do your plow. cultivati .mow- mllngnndo erjobe quction invited. Expens _ isucd. W. E. LIVINGSTONE. Psrma, Mich. The all“ ll 0. I. ’C. GILTS Bred for April Farrow - B 1 id. Fell l . LARGE TYPE? 0- .33 “it? :3... ‘3... o... ”it: pauses paid if you ere not sat- BIG TYPE POLAND CHINAS. smooth. stretchy. Brod cuts. but We like the good ones and be- - for full information endooreasy payment pim lieve you do. Write us rum cairn“. sucronco. WESLEY NILE. lonis. Mich. I54 CentralAve. B d .It 1 m l 5. er a l! ‘ llllGE llPE Fellini Clllllls .53 i... brgedlmg. mass 9. TAYLOR. Bending. Mich. A F good Hampshire spring boars st ew bargain. Place your order for bred tilts. JOHN W. SNYDER. at. Johns. Mich" R. 4.. water spxingin up in the air and dis- ‘ ' ' SHEEP Registered Delaine Ewes iinoones bred. SILO _ . BRED EWE . 221.22% ..“°‘i'ii"":’...§i:. vs. sent on approval. L. R. KUNEY. Adrian. Mich. F. H. RUSSELL. Waksmen. Ohio. Comborer uoasss Don't wait until Cornborer program forces you to erect Silo. WRlTE T04 DAY fer SPECIAL FOR SALE coming three. Bhorthorn cows. 5 two-yenr—oid heifers and WALDO. Morley. Mich" R. No. 1 Pure—bred Percheron mars 1 pure—bred *- stallioa coming two your old. Also some more! ‘7}. some nice yearling bulls: all are milking strsin. AUGUST OFFER on Mariet- ta Cement Stave or or Wood Silo, with Red Wood Hinge Sound and sure bred 1.6.80fllPPEER. HeloIJand. Mich“ R. N Black Permian Stallion For Sale and It need indfilviduxu Doors. Agency or Broader House. MUL‘ES CLYDESDALES, stallions. notes and young. stock. edhsnd 2 bred. Prices reasonable. DR. GEI)‘:0 Wed PEAR? 8911. m. lick Tm EAM near. 2.4% lbs. 12-w,~old. laid“: ”it‘ll. 8. No. i. fluotown. ‘ 'muas res once—v.11 Smut , .- or men uu- , .1, 8L _.\. g I ,1 -——3~ -/"'\ I .-_— A ' A ‘_—“ Help Your Cattle to Resist Disease Agricultural colleges, experiment stations sndveterinarianseverywhereconoedethat common breeding ailmentsol wattle, sum as slinking calves, barrenness, lailure to clean, goine, and scours in calves are incident to a germ disease. Modern Methods of breeding, feeding and forcing for milk and butter production are practiced ata sacrifice of breeding vitality Cattle are more susceptible reinfection and the germs ’ol disease and such diseases as Tuber- culosis and Contagious Abortion more easily develop. Prevention Better Than a Cure It is easier and cheaper If your cattle are subject to any of these common breeding ailments and are not doing their best. it is because there is something lacking. It' is now possible for you to overcome thus ailments. You can build up the breeding vitality oiyourherd. You can make your cattle less liable to infection. Dr. David Roberts BLOOD-Tom is especially prepared to restore the breed' vitali of cattle. Use it regular] and you wi note t e improved condition 0 your her in the inaeasirlifinum ber beand quality 01 calves as well as in e quality and quantity of your milk supply. If your dealer does not have it in stock, order direct. Price postpsi. r—fi K—fi ‘fil \_._ M h. r'“\ fa 1__1__‘_’._. ”AW ___’ - ,..__' -_.“"‘ ~ 5“— f .— ( 3% lb. pkg. s 1.25 ‘7] 15 lb. pull 5.00 f 50 lb. drum 15.00 M war. for free copyofthsCattu Sbocialist and how to get the Practt out Home Veterinarian. a live stock doctor I) 00 h w t t h a u. 1: cost. Veterinary advice inc. DR. DAVID ROBERTS VBI‘ERINARY COMPANY, INC. 124 Grand Ave. Wauke sh a, . Wisconsin ‘- @4— A g .— -— 4? 'J 1. _.‘ ——-. l Try a Michigan Farmer Liner Is. 06%!erle OW' is the best time to repair your old sepa- rator or milker—oo—if you are considering a new machine—to take advantage of the most liberal trade-in proposition ever ofl’ered. 1W Quiescent Current Separator is unequalled in quality of work and ease of cleaning. A Sharples Portable or PipecLine Milker at the new reduced price will pay for itselfin a year. Special rioes sndspeeia] prop- osition or those who order now SnAiu'Lss summit COMPANY ,9 we‘ll”. We‘reClmurma. m wwwudm. ASPER Macomb County No. 2 AsSocfatlon 4 .was the winner of the first prize in |the 1926 essay contest conducted among the Michigan cow testers, ac- cording to A. C. Baltzer, in charge of cow testing association work in Mich- igan. Mr. Blumer receives the award“ of $25 cash by the Michigan Creamery Owners’ and Managers’ Association, and a gold medal from the Blue Valley Creamery Company. Other winners in this contest among the one hundred Michigan cow testers, are the following: Forrest Bender, tester of the Kent County South Asso- ciation; second prize, awarded $20 cash by the Michigan Creamery Own- ers’ and Managers’ Association, and a. silver medal by the Blue Valley Cream- ery Company. Bender won by the toss of a coin because the judges could not decide between his essay and that en- tered by W'alter Kirkpatrick, of the Leelanau County Cow Testing Associa- tion. Mr. Kirkpatrick was awarded third prize, and received $18 cash from the Michigan Creamery Owners’ and Managers’ Association, and a bronze medal from the Blue Valley Creamery Company. Glen Bedell, tester in the Ottawa- Allendale Cow Testing Association, of Ottawa county, won fourth prize and was awarded $15 cash by the Michigan Creamery Owners’ and Managers’ As- sociation. Lyle Anderson, tester of the Osceola-Reed City Cow Testing As- sociation, of Osceola county, won fifth Clarence Prentice, tester in the Ne- waygo-South Cow Testing Association, won sixth prize and received $10 cash. John Goodall, tester of the Missaukee County No. 1 Association, and Coe Emens, of the Ingham—Lansing Asso- ciation; received honorable mention. Casper Blumer, the successful con- testant, aptly expresses the belief that a cow testing association can never out-grow its usefulness in a dairy com- munity as a progressive dairyman and cow tester never fully reach their goal. JCow testing associations help to ele- vate dairy standards and profits. MEAT SUPPLIES INCREASE. LTHOUGH fewer food animals were slaughtered in 1926 than in 1925, the total output of meat was larger by 240,000,000 pounds, accord- ing to estimates prepared by John Rob- erts, of the Bureau of Animal Indus- try, United States Department of Ag. riculture. Stock raisers and feeders brought about this rather surprising result, not- withstanding a considerable reduction in pork production. The shorter sup- ply of hogs was known to be inevit- able because of losses from cholera and the continued operation of the downward swing resulting from the overproduction in 1923 and 1924. Hogs generally supply more meat than any of the other meat producers, but last year’s figures show that for the first time in a long period, cattle and calves provided more than swine. The hog situation apparently pre- sented an opportunity to cattlemen which was utilized to the full, and beef production in 1926 broke all exist- ing records by a wide margin. It is true that more cattle were. slaughtered ,in 1918, the year of the great war ef- fort, but last year’s cattle had much more beef. on them. Actually, the av- erage weight of all federally inspected beeves in 1918 was 916.5 pounds on the hoof, and 476.6 pounds dressed. In other words, last year’s cattle were 47. 6 pounds per head heavier alive, and 41.7 pounds per heavier dressed, thus showing not only greater weight, ' but superior quality of higher dressing average. production was not the Weston. “ ; .ord. but it was 3119 1*th 1h . 'el . BLUMER tester of the .- prize and was awarded $12 cash, and, Sheepmen also came to the fore in' 1926, and produced a. sizable increase, in the supply of lamb and mutton. The about ten ' ~ ' ' than in 1925 and twelve pounds per head heavier than in 1924. ’ Considering the meat supply 11119267”. " as a. whole, it may be pointed out that ; the increased production of 240, 000; 000 pounds was not quite enough to keep pace with the increase in population. As a consequence, the per capita. con- sumption fell from 143. 6 to 142. 8 pounds, When it is realized that the population of the United States is increasing at a rate not far short of 2,000,000 a. year, it is at once apparent that the task! of holding the per capita consumption at the present level is one of consider- able magnitude. The foregoing features of the meat situation, among others, are brought out in a. series of tables issued by the bureau of animal industry. The tables Show annual compilations from 1907 to 1926, inclusive, of animals slaugh- _ tered, the various kinds of meat, and all meats combined, pork and lard be- ing shown separately. Each of the meat tables shows production, exports, imports, and consumption, both total and per capita. . ’ INCREASES. 0 - HE number of sheep on the farms of Michigan is larger than for many years past. On January 1, 1927, according" to statistics gathered by the state and federal reporters, the sheep had increased during the previous twelve months nearly 150,000 to a total of 1,314,000. In 1925 the same author- ity gives the number as 1,066,217. A large part of this increase is due undoubtedly to the relative high prices that have obtained over a period of years for wool and lambs. These prices have run from 175 to 200 per cent above those prevailing before the war.» Other farm products have not enjoyed this favorable economic advantage. The chances now are, in the opinion of some men closely familiarwith the sheep situation, that the increased sup: plies of sheep may, in the future, re- duce, at least, some of these advan- tages. The‘number of sheep in the world today approximates- the number kept just before the war. SHEEP POPULATION SAVING THE MEAT SUPPLY. N the United States the veterinarian has made a real contribution to hu« man welfare by protecting the'meat supply. Disease control in animals producing meat, milk, butter, and oth- er animal foods, has materially reduc- ed the menace coming to the race from this source. The constant danger from the contraction of bovine tuberculosis has been practically eliminated in the communities where the knowledge of the veterinarian is put into practice. Protective measures against hog ch01. era. has retained many pork chops to thexproducer of hogs to sell, and to the consumer to eat. Added beefsteaks have been enjoyed by Americans with the discovery of control measures for the cattle tick. In all, the veterinarian is a real public benefactor.-——O. U: GETTING THE CORN SHOCKS LOOSE. A HERE is an idea that will aid farm~ ‘ ers in getting loose corn shocks that may be frozen down. I take a. board scraper and cut one of the links next to therlng at the end of, the chains. A lOg chain is then “attached to each chain to make them longer.\ The scraperis then plaCed back of the shock, with a. chain passing around each side to the team ahead. ’By start-,1, . ing the Horses the shock is easily - from its position—Jervis , = scraped- Austin. -_ ‘ , or eight-tenths of 8. Pound. 7‘ Leaving the healthigt and tests to chanoeis leaky pail. The sllgh delicate tissues meant” ‘ LetB ag Balm beygurmmtesola full, easymilking.T melons pone-z trating ointment ' cracked, ligated tests. In- flammation or pmjnriés t9. udder or tests is reduced almost at once, the tissues re- stored to normal action. This great healer' ls surprisingly efieetlwemtrestin Caked Bag, Bunches Cow Pox. It compoun for. use on - udder and tests but has hundreds of ‘ healing uses on the farm. Clean, pleas- ant odor; cannot taint the mar. Feed dealers, ‘ eral'stores and druggists have Bag Balm, 1n the 11' ounce package for 60c... If yen trouble getting it order Wits. Booklet, “Dairy Written?“ DAIRY ASSOCIATIOlz'EO” he. 3V0 Big Bargains ' Folks if you need any of these , sets! your ordsrlnrlshtsway saws vsonly the specified amount on hand. Our guarantee. ”I! youem can buy those values cheaper or better else- the —Your money cheerfully Mend lmmediatelam refunded." Protects you. Also for our bulletin listing manyothcrununmnluesmmm » 450 Luinber Jackets Mmfiymm.§hl in all colorshm for men. women and chum-mm W I r d values. Extra slut $3.48 5111‘ .m'ud‘mm A... 340 Jacket Sweaters 3%, m:m finest workmanship.“ Hum attractive. $2 19 Hells“? “dam 250 Blanket Bath Robes41......1'11"1°"'""n blanket robes with novelty serum.” for “men and. women unusual values. ‘. ll lsr 95 VII $3.19 .1.....°.t:...r.....'.-:.... , , SEND NO MONEY 12., W Write Dept. 106 W,.,“...,.. PIONEER SALES C0. 246 um AVE. . saw toss out wool cotton 0. datum-E; . I Please Mention The Mich- igan Farmer when writing to advertisers. I. v Mo 13's: 2:.- 1017.5 ~ ........ 11.50@13.00 Light to common lambs.. 6.00 11.00 Fair to good sheep ....... 5.50 8.75 011115 and common ...... 2.00@ 5.00 Hogs. Receipts 1,330. Pigs and lights are. steady; others 10@25c hi her. fixefi s-eeueeeoelteloeel igngg u s IOOOIOOIIC'ODOOOO I Yorkgers eeee‘uooeieeoeee-eo 12026 Stags OIOOlOOOIOIIOCIIUII , -8-50 Héafies .IIOOII‘IIOO‘OOI' lluooallos‘o CHICAGO. ’ Hogs, .. ~ . p ‘ “Rec‘ei ts 21.000. Mar etc fairly ac- ti .~ 3 . erallyl "1 “tightening ' Mmsfiwet , ‘ 11' W 312,20; . .7 ‘ ' ”‘W , 3:31;, use. , March 8. . several $12.25; bulk of good 150200- lb. average $11.75@12.15; medium kind, $11.60@11.65; bulk of 210-250 lbs» at $11.45@11.75; most 260-300—lb. butchers $11.35@11.40; few butchers at $11.25; most packing sows $10.40@10.60; bet- ter grade slaughter pigs $11.85@12.15. Cattle. Receipts 9,000. Fat steers and light heifers average 150 higher, and ac- tive; others steady to strong; heavy steers scarce; strictly choice steers absent; best $13; bulk steers $12.50 down; short-fed bulk at $9.25@11; packers and feeders $7.50@8.25; veal- ers $11.50@13 to packers; to shippers $13@14.50. ‘ Sheep and Lambs. ‘- Receipts 14,000. Market is opening fairly active; top fat lambs 15@25c higher; early bulk wool lambs $14.75 @1560; heavy lots $14.50@15.35; cull wools $11@11.75; sheep are scarce, steady; feeding and shearing lambs steady; medium to good $13.75@14.50. BUFFALO. Hogs. Receipts 800. Market 10 15c high- er; pigs now $12.75@13; 1 0—200 lbs. at $12.50@12.60: 210:225 lbs. $123561) 12.40; 240-300'l-bs. $12@12.45; packing sows $10.50@11.25. . ' ‘ Cattle. Receipts 100. Market is strong; a few good heifers at $8.75@10.25. ~ . Calves. ' . , ' Receipts 600. Market is 500 tops $1‘5@15.50; pulls $10j@12. - ~ 'sheeii"a.nd.t.amhs:'l . ' ‘\ lower; ‘ less spotted as not general; but some of th mills appear ' to? be receiving enough ' orders to keep'them’in'the market for moderate quantities or, raw'materiai. Contracting in the west has slowed down again as prices demanded‘ by growers'were getting out of line with. the sluggish Boston market. Estimates of ‘the amount contracted for range f? s, ' from 60,000,000 to:-'75,000;000_ poun or approximately one-third of the en- . tire western clip. _ > ,. . . APPLES?- ~ .. , The apple market holds fairly steady at the prices prevailing during recent. the (buying 'ofjgoo‘ds ‘is47 :1 0. Target ,- l weeks. ’ Foreign markets areweakene‘ . ing under heavier supplies cf Aine‘rii can apples. Rhode "Is and Greening; are bringin $4@4.75 per barrelt-in city markets, w th Michigan Ben Davis at ' $3@3.50 in Chicago. DETROIT cm MAnki-zr. Apples 50c@$2.50 bu; beets .75c@.$1 ' bu; cabbage 60@85c bu; red. cabbage $2.50@3 bu; savoy cabbage $1.25‘@2 bu; local celery 25@75c dozen; carrots 60@85c bu; hothouse rhubarb'70@85c per 5.-lb. box; dry onions $1.25@1.50 bu; French .endive $1.25@1.50 per 5-lb. box; root parsley 75c©$1.25 bu; pota- toes 600@$1.25 bu; turnips $1@1.25 a‘ bu; Hubbard squash $2@2.50 per bu; pears 75c@$1.50 bu; leeks 75c@$1 per dozen bunches; parsnips $1.50@2.25 a bu; vegetable oysters 75c@$1 dozen bunches; .root celery $1.50@2.50 bu; eggs, retail 35®40c doz; hens, whole- sale 28@3lc; retail 32@34c; springers, wholesale 28@31c; retail 32@34c; Leghorn springers, wholesale 25 28c; veal 20@220; dre‘ss‘edhogs '17 19c; dressed poultry, hens 35®38c; spring~ ers 35@38c. ’ SHEEP AND LAMB MARKET. Sheep and lamb. slaughter has been steadily increasing each year since 1920, indicating that Americans ,are acquiring a taste for lamb and mutton. Nevertheless, the use of lamb and mutton ls far less popular in the Unit- ed States than in some other coun- tries, notably Great Britain, where the per capita consumption is around 25 pounds. The consumption per inhab- itant in the United States last year was 5.5 pounds. . There is practically novforeign trade in lamb and mutton. Several years- a c an attempt was made to import ew Zealand lamb in quantity. but it proved unsuccessful. . . Mutton is rapidly passing out of the picture, in comparison with lamb. The proportion of lamb and sheep market- ed for slaughter at inspected establish- ments is about ninety per cent lambs. and yearlings, and ten per cent Sheep. On the other hand, heavier weight cat- tle are being slaughtered than in for- mer years. . Last year’s cattle were, 47.6 pounds heavier alive than those marketed in 1918. For some time the beef industry has been on a strictly domestic basis. The exports and imports in recent years have been almost negligible, and to a great extent have balanced one anoth- er. The per capita consumption of beef last year was 63.4 pounds, an in- crease Of 1.3 pounds over 1926. The general index of purchasing power of farm products in terms of non-agricultural commodities advanced one point to 81 in January, the five pre-war years being considered as 100. This compares with 88 the previous January, and 84 .the same date two years 380. . ~ comm": LIVE STOCK GALEO. ' Holstelns. March 29—Ocmplete dispersal sale of Thornspple Hill Stock F stein herd. W. R. Harper & Sons, . Middleville, Mich. Other live stock . v and tools‘on March 31. March tile—Walter T. Bill, ‘ ' Dispersal... Guy 11!}. Dodge. M Davison, sr- . March'24—-.-W.IJ.ESexton.& 'So Dun and. ‘ % (Dis rsall- G. E. go, Manager,» ,0 for: ‘ 12-23—-Wisconsin Holstein sues Am ' ' leading, ’ 4H1 ~ 1 i . actuate 386333333}th '“Pfi”‘%°¢$§§‘d “Wei“? s ~. .0? I. v t Receipts 1,200. Fat 1&th :20». , ' others ‘ «weak. to , 813‘?! mm: a .at- $16; ctr-'1 u 1173+" ." WEN-NW— .-.Hrq-Ru‘ -.,.- O "3”” ' :3? ‘32.... 7 mm . . simmeran a , .. it ‘ has reached $13.25‘oompared wt :38 similar kinds threepr ,_ .months ago. ~ “ At present, weight alias: more in- fluence on prices than'nuality. the di- viding line being around 1,300 pounds. Few ‘~ arlings pass $11 and thermal- ber. 'heavie’s above 312 is small. Out- side of Chicago, few cattle of any we are selling above $11. ith tow heavy cattle in prepara- tion Or market, as . a result of the ‘5 acres sweet . . Box 105. Ruth. .Mich. 7 D Strong fibSitiOfl» woodlot. r drubbing“ received last fall by those who «led thatlkin'd, the present premi- um. is'due to continue'for a consider- able perl‘o and it may even widen further; .. line will be required to pro- dtwe.’ a ne‘v’vflcro'p' of heavy cattle, so that" this. class appears to be in a ' It must be, remem- bered, however, that’only a few loads of that kind are required each day as outlets forbeavy’ beef are much nar- * sass not lured in the siren ., of. the mar- ‘ket or heavie's. Plain ght'nattle are" selling at the lowest level since late November.- while intermediate grades are on about the same basis as they have been for the last eight weeks. Prices of fat cows , and heifers have strengthened in the past week and are breaking into new high ground for the winter. The same holds true of can- ners and cutters. The veal calf mar- ket had a burst of strength early in the week, but reacted later and is some distance below the high point for‘ the winter. 'Within the next three weeks, a substantial decline in the price of light veals can be expected. Prices of stocker and feeder cattle are the highest they have been since the spring of 1926 and, with that ex- cepgon, they are the highest they have bee at any time during the past five years. \ i no or lilo-m “manual-0k «nu-cum has a u m I. aver“. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISINQM “nu-mm mum-am “m units Md mm Just not 3m. 93' neat-.1” for ill» on «china. at W » or in mm ooh-III 0* mm“! rota. rates. ~ mlmtsavord.uchinm.onordmforlossthufnrmxl’cl’ourumm ‘ mm m mom... mammogram .0 . and. Bunittanoumust par-low hm. mammwmmum- burnt-maceration M . - . No acct-noon, on". t and to not mount“ an m. Ital-I- -. C All “would" an peelal' .Nohc .............. «- l ' , or change a! m h- umid fir lha aaulfiol 0.0li mun nub rim qfiuuu day: in Addams af’ufllra'uuv Jan. I'm Anconas. Rose Cbmb Reds. Black Mlnorcas. But! '00.: IO........”%: “.a 1:3... Jones. 2140 Lycgste, Detroit, Mich. an at........ as I. :3 gm”... 1.” :1: g PET STOCK . In t” 3......" :1: I.“ PURE-BRED German Police puppies from imported in an an sire. price :12 and :15. cm. Hm hm, 30mm in 33212222222." u: City. Mich. an u........ an no . ‘-" - “1’ TRAINED course and pups sent on appmval. u. u....... 3-” :3: Book on training. mm edition. $1.00. Dundee Ool- :.:: ......fl... 2.5 .3. He Kannm_ Dundee” Mich. ":n to........ as a: THOROUGHBRED Fox TERRIER PUPSeGood :3: aw in an utters. J. E. Seckinger, Manchester. Mich, CHOICE EXTRACTED HONEY—6 lbs. 81.00 90“- DIid. Homer Buzzard. Fenton. Mich MISCELLANEOUS WANTED EGGS WANTED FOR HATCHING—Brown Leghorns. REAL ESTATE ’ NEEW BIG FARM AND SUBURBAN (STEE'I‘QAgg—s—The big illus. annual spring guide l1to farms and other country property at lowest-in-t e- country prices. You will find Strout agents courte- ous, helpful. trustworthy. F. V. Cutler bought a. cheap farm several years ago. investing $500. in 1920 he sold $5,000 worth certified seed potatoesufrom 0%. acres. ‘ has a large d iry and is on Easy Street.” On pg. 46 you'll e .where $500 secures 187 acres. markets in nearb (‘lty of 200.000 neat, home and bldgs. insured $2.750; broad tractor fields. great potato land. and all yours for only $1,600. va-y easy terms. Your free catalog is stamped and ready to mail. Just send your name— ay. Strout AgenCy.’ '205-BC Kresge Bldg. Detroit. Mich. 113 ACRES BLACK LOAM GROUND—10 acres hard "m' M“ him“ 33% uprii“°“.‘é§ swan .N-‘h'~'enc x. as . 40176 9W c 1(clover. For full information write you sane-.45 or 40 acres with line buildings. a1» pies. grapes. plums." concrete road. Detrmt, Toledo , miles, ;elcctric. light. platting north and south. part’ca’sh.“ Balance to suit purchaser. W.. Samaria. Mich“ '11.? 1.‘ "Box 4. FOR SALE CHEAP—00 acres. stock. grain and fruit farm. Good buildings and soil. Well fenced One mile ‘Omway’ County Normal. H. s. Gillspie. 0m.- way. Mich. FOR SALE-OR RENT—zlo-Icre stock farm near St. Johns. Levi H. Sibley. De Witt. Mich. FOB SALE—55 acres on M-29. 1% miles from Cold- water. Good land. good buildings. city electricity. exceptional value. Write to Howard Sweezey. Cold- Water. Mich. FLORIDA' LAND—10 acres. Orange Park. near Jacksonville. Good for gardening. Will exchange for fruit land near Detroit. John McCormick. 815 West. Bethune Aye. Detroit. Mich. FOR SALE—Forty acreS. half cultivated. remainder Spring. well. good buildings. Ideal for poultry. small fruits. Write Vernon Vance. East Jor- dan. Michigan. . FRUIT FARM BARGAIN—13 acres. 1.350 fruit and nut trees. also berries, all heating. H. I. Heard. (hosw . Mich. - FOR SALE—07 acres. seven miles from town. Stock. some fruit. and berries. Close to school and church. Nick Newbouso. Grand Rapids, Mich. R. 5. WOanar'lun «OPPORTUNITIES—Southern Georgia farm lands. Write for complete inflammation. Cham- ber‘ 1 erce.‘Qultman. Ga. WANTED FARMS SEEDS TAND NURSERY STOCK TIFTON’S RELIABLE PLANTS. Frost Proof Cab- bage. Bermuda onions plants. Varieties: Copenhagen Market. Early Jersey and Charleston Wakefield. Flat Dutch. and Succession. Tomato plants. Varieties: Greater Baltimore. Bonnie Best and Livingston Globe. Prices: Postpaid. 250. $1.00: 500. $1.50: 1000. $2.50. Express collect: $1.50. 1000: 10.000 and over $1.25 1000. We guarantee to ship size to please you. Re!- erences: Bradstreet. Bank of Tifton. and Postmaster. Tifton Plant Co.. Tifton. Ga. REGISTERED and Certified Pickett Yellow Dent Seed Corn. lire-dried on racks. germination guaranteed. Certified and uncertificd Wisconsin Six Row Pedi- greed Barley. Uncertifled Worthy Oats grown from certified seed. Certiflcl Robust Beans. Good seed is scarce. Write for circular. Fail-grove Associated Seed Growers. W. R. Kirk. Secy.. Fairgmve. Mich. MAS’I‘ODON LARGEST EVERBEARING STRAW- BERRY-400 plants. $3.50: 1000. $25. Champion Bret—bearing. 200 plants. $3.00: 1000, $8.50: 1000 strawberry plants. $3.00: Premier. $4.50: Cooper. $6.00; 100 Black or Raspberry plants, $2.00. 1000 Grape plants. $15: 100. $3.00. All plants guaranteed. Cat- alog free. Westhauser‘s Nurseries, Sawyer. Mich. REGISTERED AND CERTIFIED SEED CORN,— Clement's white cap yellow dent, tire-dried on racks. ear tested and germination guaranteed. Also Worthy seed oats. Good Seed is scarce. order yours early. Paul Clement, Britten. Michigan. Member of the Mich. Crop Improvement Association. SEED CORN—Fire Dried. Certified Polar Yellow Dent (frost resistant) $7.00 per bu. Duncan Yellow Dent (good for ensilage or grain cmp) $6.00 per bu.. 90-day eight-rowed Yellow Flint $5.00 per bu. All corn is shelled and graded. 50 lbs. to the bu. Bags free. Arthur W. Jovvett. Jr.. Mason. Mich. r‘nnn anon—mm Bermudl Onion Plants or Frostproof Cabbage Plants for few minutes your time. Eta for proposition. Bell Plant Company. Cotulla. Id. CERTIFIED WOLVERINE OATS. one dollar per bushel. Improved Robust Beans. choice stock. abso- lutely pure. seven dollars per hundred. Bags free. Freight prepaid on orders of twenty dollars or over in Michigan. A. B. Cook. Owosso. Mich. STRAWBERRY PLANTS—New Mastodon. 15 other standard varieties. raspberries. grape. curt-ant. aspar- agus. fruit trees. Reduced prices. Catalog free. Sawyer Nurseries. Sawyer. Mich. ' HARDY ALFALFA-Clovers and all farm or garden seeds direct from growers at money-saving prices. New seed book. Free! Farmer Seed & Nursery (30.. 70 First Avenue, Faribauit. Minn. NORTHERN MONTANA Non-irrigated Registered. affidavit. Grimm alfalfa seed. 99% pure. direct from grater. $30 per 100. Wm. DeMessema-ker. Tampico. . m: d, Alton] 'I V. ‘ ,wm > mm .m 0 a , dinetfl‘ I weight. . - £3... Noriega-enema kinds have? mowersmmwsesm mt Certified - mm Pcdigrood Barley. ’81.50‘ per bushel. Harry nu. Lanslntllieh _ _ MILLWNS. CABBAGE. ONION and Tomato plants. —l.°°0. Descriptite circular free. Clark Plant puny. Thomasville. 0a. 1 . y mas. mute. grapevines. amusements)... Clt- dog (roe. Lands Nursery 00.. St. Joseph. Mich. YELLOW DENT SEED CORN—Cribdrled. Guinn- teed belt. G. W. Necdham. Saline. Mich. C. D. l‘lnkbsiner. Clinton. crfirfirr 1:11p WOL=VEB::INE=0:ATS—=Miich=:iu==n‘=s 1.9.4::- m Variety. men. . one in actual lo Stout Egg Farms. co rs. Cf Medallion-is. Illinois. _. l we and: ONLY GENUINE Tom Barron ‘ ' .‘ White chhorn‘large type. overlaying combs. wiwr laying qualities. Non-setters; Ba. ocks m ‘ ’ M. S. . stock. 1927 flecksv'headed with ' " whose dams have odiclal mp nest records. m- M'. S. C. egg laying contest. Free crlcular-ex all. Hillside Hatchery. Holland. Mich. ' Satisfaction guaranteed. Pay when received Farm- ers' Union. Mayfleld. Ky. GUARANTEED HOMESPUN 8 lbs.. $1.00: 10. $1.75. Smoking. Free! Pay when received. United well. Kentucky. ' ! HOMESPU'N TOBACCO—Smoking or Chewing. 4 lbs. 81; 12. $2.25. Send no money. Pay postmaster on arrival. Pipe free for ten names of tobacco users. United Farmers of Kentucky. Paducah. Ky. POULTRY WHITE LEGHORN KENS AND MALES now half price. Thousands of eight-week-old bullets. Also baby‘chicks and eggs. Trapnested. pedigreed founda. tlon stock. ‘egg-bred 27 years. Winners at 20 egg cantata. Catalog and special price bulletin free. I ship C. . D. and guarantee satisfaction. George B. Ferris. 934 Union. Grand Rapids, Mich. TOBACCO: Chewlu. 10. $1.50. Pipe Farmers. Bani- REDS— BOTH COMBS—Trapnested. Bloodtested. Michigan’s Greatest Color and Egg Strain. Chicks. Eggs. Cock- erels. Catalog Free. Interlakes Farm, Box 9. Luv- rence. Mich. COCKERELS—Holterman dark strain of Barred Ply— mouth Rocks. strong, healthy birds. beautifully mark- ed. 6 lbs. to 7 lbs. 34. two for $7. Mrs. Glenn Arnold. Snranac. Mich. BARRED PLYMOUTH ROCK hatching eggs and baby chicks from our’high record egg producing strain Circular on request. F. E. Fogle. Okemos. Mich. HATCHING EGGS-S. C. Rhode Island Reds. trap- nested. Splendid color and type. Record layers. Prices reasonable. Write for circular. Koenig & Banne. Holland, Mich. R. 4. TANCRED “'HI'I‘E LEGHORN Michigan Certified flock direct. erels at $3.00. Each order from guaranteed. V. Shocks. COCKER-ELS from Balance of my cock- adv. Satisfaction Central Lake. Mich. . TOBACCO Poultry Farm. EH1 o. Osterhout. swung. Michigan. normsrmv romcco. mellow. sweet. and in bulk. 509.090 mo 5,,“ Smoking. 15 lbs. $1.50. cat-wing. is is... 32.25. mm, Accredfedegfigkfi 3011"”! White Inc-l . . nan Law on}: EGGS. CHIX. DUCKLINGS. STOCK—Wyandottel. 8107.“ Per 1000. Cl ular f ' Rocks. Reds. Cornish. Cochins. Sussex. I.angshans.‘Zeeland. M .. I. go. roe. Mm Pm”! Farm. ., Brahmas. Polish. hglamplnes. Houdans.GiHambui-gs. - Anda us ans. Span , Minorcas. lavas. ants. Ban- tams. Turkeys. Ducks. Geese. Guineas. Arthur Jarvis_ $121.1) PLYMOUTH ROCK CHICKS and ecu. Wavoland. Indiana. r m Ming females. Pens headed by - gait-gul‘edlgreed‘ males. Their dams’ records 293. WHI‘PI‘AKER'B MICHIGAN CERTIFIED ' ‘ ' 2" ' 3"”: 233 “m 13 0110 year. W. 0. Males and funalw. m and handed by State Poultry Association. Study and vigorous heavy producing breeders assures ouch of quality and ability. Special discount now. Cat— ‘ slog free. Wyuardcn Hatchery d: Forms. mum 311011.. Box 21. ’ ' MICHIGAN ACCREDITED blood'tested Chicks bulb ed by real -to-la.v and at) live and let: live prices. Quick service. 100% live delivery. and a square deal. Big discount on large orders. Catalog glib Carl Poultry Farms. Dept. A. Montgomery. BABY omens—wane Leghom. no per 10v wm Rocks. R. I. Reds and Barred Plymouth Roda. 31'? per 100. Prepaid by parcel Poultry post. Snowflake Farm & Hatch , R, , - Schie, Prop. 81'! . I Middleville. Mich. L. V ms. E... w. Leghorn Chi: mm our M. A. c. Demonstration n n . ' large type pedigree $193.0“ mud to extra Cofi‘man. Benton Harbor. Mich. 211(03):? Ig'ESTED.s bred to lay. se e- anson train. White Leghorns. pedigreed males used. Satisfaction guaranteed. You're the Judge. Catalogue flea. Aseltine Poultry Farm. Bur- lmgame Station. Grand Rapids. Mich. - Barred Rocks and BABY CHICKS from flecks closely culled for egg production. Excellent type and color. El t Bogular breeds. Write for circular and price:h 1000;: hut-livery guaranteed. Homer Hatchery, Homer. Mic QUEEN QUALITY éACCREDITED CHICKS—Holly- wood and Tani-red. . C. “hitc L h ion. Barred Ilo-uks. s. c. and R. 8? gill, :11? $3; " 100. Qumn Hatchery, Zeeland. Mich. BABY CHICKS AND EGGS~Superlor Ringle't Barred Iloeks. Rese Comb Reds Barron and T ed White Leghorns. Catalogue; W' ' anctr - try Yards. Titlin. Ohio. yndham 5 Ideal Poul PVLLETS. 6 TO 10 “‘EEKS~—(‘hicks of 15 varieties. t‘an ship at once. Some blood-tcoted. 175 to 312} cm: breeding. Free circular. Beckman Hatchery. Grand Rapids. Mich. CHICKS—Barron’s Large English Wh‘ L We import direct from England. Breed l$31311giiglaiml'fggjgl horns only. Catalog free. Willacker Poultry Farm Box M, New Washington. Ohio. ' 8. C. BUFF LEGHORN CHICKS—Michigan State Accredited. Send for circular. J. W. Webster a: Son. Bath. Mich. BABY CHICKS—Standard varieties from tron Dro- ducmg and carefully culled flocks. Circulars' of gut-low. also discounts in large orders. Shepard Poultry Farm THOUSANDS of eight~weck—old White Leghorn Pul- lets. after May 15. $1.00 each. $90 per 100. Gumser Willow Farm. Holland. Mich. HAIVLEY'S RED COCKERELS—exceilent strain. Single Comb Rhode Island Reds. Prices reasonable. Wesley S. Hawley. Route 3. Ludingtnn. Mich. WHITE ROCKS—lease and chicks from State Accred- itcd and blood tested stock. Mrs. Lois Holcomb. North Adams. Mich. RINGLET BARRED ROCK EGGS—$8 per hundred. Blood tested and Michigan Accredited dock. Robt. Martin. Vl'oodland. Mich. Litchlrfleld. Mich. MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICK blood-tested stock now hatching snobs wggfn 181:2: breeds. Time to start the early broilers. Ask for catalog and prices. Pierce Hatchery. Iconic. Mich. QUALITY PLUS CHICKS—400% t - cry. Eight. standard breeds. rum-3.238363353951132; profit making kind. Write for catalog. Windmill Pom! Hatchery. 1318 Alter Road. Detroit. BABY CHICKS from our own high . , it?“ messes 3.12 .. .W, humus. ' l .V Dncos on req _ _ cry. Montrose. Mich. “99 Arrowhead Hatch SILVER LACED Golden and White Wyandotte Cock- erels. C. W. Browning. Portland, Mich. FOR TOULOUSE GEESE and Guineas, writs M. B. Noble. Saline. Mich. PEAFOVVL‘Pheasants. ular. Bantams. Pigeons. free cir- John Haas. Bettendorf. Iowa. MAMMOTH WHITE ROCK hatching eggs for sale. Frank Donner, Suttons- Bay. Mich. WHITE MINORCA HATCHING EGGS and Chicks. Manchu Soy Beans. Jesse Rush. Elkhart. Ind. PURE-BRED JERSEY GIANTS—hatching 8888. A. Bailey. Rockford. Mich. TURKEYS PURE-BRED WHITE HOLLAND TOMS $10~Hens related, $6.00 and $1.50. Eggs in season. C. Ga!- breath. Hartford. Mich. WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS. toms and hens. Tou- louse ganders; White Pekin ducks. drakes. Alden Whitcomb. Byron Center. Mich. TURKEY TOMS—~81! breeds. Strictly pure-bred. Eggs in season. Special prices. Eastern Ohio Poultry Farm. Beallsvllle. Ohio. WHITE HOLLAND mums—me at home. Chas. Severance. Decker. M BOURBON REDS——$12.50 and $8.50. Eggs in sea- son. 50c each. F. .I. Chapman. Northville. Mich. . kind that m ich. WANTED—to hcar from owner of land for sale for , monastic—son?» mm. good b spring delivery. 0.._Hawley. Baldwin. WIS. Drums FOR RENT 80 ACRES FOR RENT—1% miles from Metamora. mch,‘10-room_ house. 2 barns. 6 tons hay. Price $350. 13700' Lumpkin. Detroit. Mich. uildings miles north of Ypsilanti. Hannah Real Estate Ex- changa.-d44 Lafayette Blvd. Detroit. Mich. . etc. Three 9.1m“ FROS T- PROOF CABBAGE and Bermuda onion plants. leading vagieties. 81 1.000. express collect. Prompt shipment and satisfaction guaranteed. Guar- antee Plant Cm. Tifton. Ga. 2 YOUNG BOURBON RED TOMS. $6. Ionia. Mich” Star Route. Eva. Myers. 1 ‘— CERTIFII‘ID RED KIDNEY SEED BEANS—Produc- l the. disease~reslstant strain. of high germination. Cir- . cular and sample free. E. F. Humphrey. Ira. N. Y. 5 None alike. 12‘ Sherman. Chicopee: 60 BLOOMING GLADIOLI $1. . $1.25. Catalogue. A. Falls. M CATALOG—64 new fruit. varieties. Excellent. hardy. FARMS 10 RENT—Kalamazoo My. 120” m productive. Send farmers' addresses. Get presents. the benefit of my customers All males in m , _. - _ . y Dem White B. L..Grovor. Elli. Lansing. Mich. Viki: Nurseries. Lonsdaic. Minn. this yfimll. bought or hatched! from eggs bought from ' AWARAGUS nomfluwt' m price are Mt mm 0 VWOOd 01‘ Tancred. tom dams laying 200 to mus Price 11 ‘ 260 eggs in one year. Chicks sired by 200~egg or MISCELLA Luring“ silt-1?. culture directions free. J. C. Dunham. better males. 150 each: sired by 250 to 200’s“ . males. 17c each. J. B. Deneen. Imlay City. Mich. FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS—Mailed post- ' DID- .Dtld. 250. 500: 500. 75c: 1000. $1.50. Walterl Parka MYERS "PURE-BRIE)” CHICKS live and grow. on, Darin. (33- Most quality per dollar. smith Hatched—bunny and rap- vigorous. Orders booked now delivered when you want BERRY PLANTS—all varieties. Rook bottom prices. Duelist. Get our low price before on . l m’ Nursery. Silversmlch. . y my own motion GRAPEVINES. $1.": 'on. a '- dr - _ . . ertomnow. rostrum, aug- " j Michigan. Trees low ,. Mich. Goblas N ass. :1 I worth of stock and hatching eggs bought from Halb- wood and Tancred Farms within past three years for loading breeds. White Le :Island Reds. Whi bred for egg production. . out about our chicks bKore you order mews”. . for descriptive similar. 'Myors Hatchery. Mt. Pleas-1 . ant Michigan .. , . ' Garage. Cleveland. Ohio. BABY CHICKS BUY YOUR WHITE LEGHORN CHICKS from a breeder. TWenty years breeding Leghorns. All chicks produced by me are hatched from large white eggs not less than 24 ozs. to the dmen. and up to 28 ozs,. laid by mature. selected. vigorous females not forced for production. and specially fed and handled to pro- Nearly $000 uce the strongest. most livable chicks. 100% live deliv . Postage prepaid. Fm oms. Barred Rocks. Rhoda to Wyandottss. Cert-W Chic . m RICHARDSON'S ROCKY RIDGE Barred. R Chicks. from stock blood-tested third time. fgg-kBljcailfi 1&3!) White Diarrhea. W. '1'. Richardson. Hanover. I PACKARD'S GIANT English Lagllom Ch' bmd to lay and wei . Each chick wanntfiFS'Ma now. pay on deli' '. ‘ ler, Ohio. \e-ry Packard Poultry Farm. Ham- CHICKS—W. Leghorns. 12c; Reds n ' $110113: gore. 1c leasweach. delivered. aPfireRm. 1 : a 1 rec. O batches trill Hatchery. Merrill. Mich. each week M8 BLACK MINORCA CHICKS each. 500 for $80.00. (our best grade) 180 Holland. Mich. m Circular. Robb Christ .__—. g HELP WANTED ’ \ WORKING FARM FOREMAN on 400-acre fa Ypsilanti. Must be good. practical. (imperious-:3?!n :3: oral farmer With initative, capable of handling men. State experience. age. weight. and number in family. Wife requ1rcd to run boarding house for farm help. Both man and wife must be physically fit to assume duties required of them. Straight salary and every- thing turmshed. Modern home all equipped. near good schools. Box 31. Michigan Farmer, Detroit. IADIEDIA’I‘ELY—Family (German preferred) to de- velop chicken. duck, geese, turkey. rabbit and squab filmssh‘ignl’tsmlzesh smalli investment; good opportu- '. e1 y on re . V ' Detroit. Mich. on red 819 Majestic Bldg.. HELP WANTED—single man. all—round farm who understands dairying. to take charge of my farm :5 near Romeo. (‘all and see me. do not write. Ask for Mr. Bryce. 2838 Book Tower. Detroit. Mich. WANTED—good general farm laborer with small fa - lly. Apply. stating age and all i m Farms. Portland. Mich. madam Knox WANTED—elderly couple for farm (Amerl an h - est and reliablea A. I. Prince. Grass Lakac. Mich?“ ”31 , _=== J- .r srruxnous walvrep , WIDOW BY DEATH. wants position as ban 1: elderly widower's home on farm. modern. Flsnee up", $35.? on farm. Box 29. Michigan Farmer. Detroit. AGENTS WANTED SALESMEN—To demonstrate marvelous patented du- tomobile trouble lamp. orienting indmendmtly * lighting system on car. You demonstrate. sell. We deliver and collect balance. _, 7 $2.50. Our summon average. 12 also . . . Save time by buying be one lump ahead 9. Ea E and vaunted use1 at; well:i r or . . tn elusive territory, to in] opportunity. At least write it mutton. Sen-Us Lite Mtg. 00.. 304' SWIM!“ pm axis. E i Before You Buy Fenefifg,‘ Gates, Steel Posts, Barb Wire Metal and Roll Roofing or Faint I want you to send me your name and address, so I can- mail you my New Cut Price Catalog. I want you to see how much Jim Brown’s Freight Pre- paid Factory Prices will save you on over 150 styles of F encing—Farm and Drive Gates-— ' Lawn F ence—Steel Posts—Furnaces—Metal .. _Roofing—Roll Roofing—Paints, etc. My Orders Free Cut Price Catalog contains 112 pages of Shipped wonderful bargains—more styles than ' . you’ll find in a dozen stores and . Pl'Olllpfly everything priced so you can ‘ Our facilities for han- SAVE BIG dling orders promptly are unequaled. We ship orders with- MONEY in 24 hours from time they are re- ceived. This means that when you send orders to Brown you get your goodsquickly—whenyou want them. .I . O . ‘ orders One Manon Farmers Buy From Brown Withinz‘! For 38 years my Direct-From-Factory Freight Paid plan of why my business has grown year after year until today I dealing. has enabled my customers to save money. I give am serving over a Million satisfied customers. Read these them blgger, better values than they can get elsewhere; that’s letters which are typical of thousands I get every year. Saved 20¢ a Rod Saved $13.00 on Roofing Saved 1/3 on Paint “1 received my 40 rod: o'ffence and it was far better than “The roofing I bought from you is the best I ever laid. “I will ray that you put out a first class paint. The I expected. My neighbor: all say it is the beat fence they It lay: as smooth as a planed board. I loved at least buildln on which I ueed it look. 75% better eince it is painte . I raved about 33 have ever seen. I saved 20c a rod by sending my orde t , , . . on the rice of the int you. I will never use any other wire but Jim Brown’rr.3 ‘13'00 (nudes the freight by ordering from you.”—- and am well pleased."—-F%¥D. C. Fl TSAM. MA‘ION: —W. C. VANCLEA VE, WOODS BEND, KY. THOS. SHULL, WOODSTOWN, N. J. ILLINOIS. " Now just a word about QUALITY. Low prices don’t mean a thing unless the quality is right. That’s the point I want 5 to emphasize. I believe I make and furnish my customers with the BEST QUALITY Fence, Gates, Steel Posts, Barb Wire, , Furnaces, Roofing and Paint that it is possible to produce. That’s why everything you buy from my factory carries my 3 own personal guarantee -—-— a guarantee that insures you quality and satisfaction. in Not only do I give better quality at lower prices, but " ' l' 55‘ I ALSO PAY THEAFBElGl-l'l‘ f ‘ That’s another big sav1ng. My low rock bottom prices are all you pay—Ipay the fre1 ht charges to your railroad station. Orders are shipped within 24 hours from my three big factories at Cleveland, hi0, Adi Ian, Michigan, Memphis, Tenn. — also from warehouses at Kansas Clty, Mo., and Davenport, Iowa., F111 out and mail coupon below—get my, Bargain Cut Price Catalog and see for yourself the money youcan save. JIM BROWN. Preddeut The BROWN FENCE 8 WIRE COMPANY, Dept. 2819 Cleveland, Ohio Ll QUID ASBESTOS R 00 F COATING The Browns Fence 8 Wire Cm. Dept. as :9, Cleveland, Ohio. _ \ Send me your New Cut Price Catalog showing low Factory Prices on Fencxng. Gates, Roofing. Paints, etc. NAME .......................................................... ~ ......