Vol. [W111 No. 16‘ DETROIT, MICH. 3 ”I [l/fil " M; I it w ‘J U. . _. , ‘ L. a. r SATURDAY ’1 9 APRIL 16, 1927 Whole No. 4755 “meter amino-ease or.sfi,ooo,.0'oo in" Many farm women, too. now have electric bunches. Rural electrification - afacf on more Man 260,000]?!sz use of all the benefits of electric service, and with the develop ment of new equipment, rural electrification will open a new era on the farm. S the result of cooperative investigation carried on in twenty states, electric light and power companies are now building rural lines as fast as circumstances will permit. Rural lines cannot be built everywhere at once, but the light and power companies are ready to extend service to groups of farmers, which to gether, can use sufficient power to justify the building and ' maintaining of rural lines. On 260,000 farms rural elece tric service is in successful operation today. The same force which has done so much for industry will soon be available to an increasing number of farms. The resources and experience of more than forty years of successful city service are back of this movement to bring the farmer the greatest practical help he has ever had. . With the desire to make full The Committee on Relation 3 Electricity to Agriculture is composed ofeconomists and engineers representing the . S. De artmenzs of Agriculture, Commerce and the Interior, American Farm Bureau Fe eration, National Grange, American Society of Wicultural Engineers, Individual Plant Manufacturers, General Federation of men's Clubs, American Home Economics Association, National Association of Farm Equipment Manufacturers, and the National Electhc Light Association. , NATIONAL ELECTRIC LIGHT ASSOCIATION 29 WEST 39"“ STREET° NEW YORK,N.Y. / Rural electrification can come quickly—where farmers and the light and power companies work together for the same good end. Ask your power company for information and cooperation. WANTED --- Four Men With Cars who can devote *full time to saleswork. Salary and expenses paid weekly to full time men. For complete information address - The Michigan Farmer, Desk C, Detroit, Michigan Tie Your Bunch Stuff Automatically! What a money-saver, profit-maker Celery Asparagus the FELINS Tying Machine is for Kohlrabi Beets market gardeners, nurserymen, flor- Carrots Onions isms—every grower ‘ who bunches Turnips Parsley hip produce. Adjusts itself automI-r Rhubarb Radish ticelly to size of bundles. Many Cabbage Flowers other FELINS features. Guam- Phat. EtCe ' among more» " ,. States" last year is he 1:. the value of exports of tresh fruit from this country over the 1925 crop ex- ports. The value of 'bozxed apple ex- ports in 1926 was, $15,431,357,_as com :pared with. $12,78Ff,49’5\in 1925, while ’"shipments of‘ apples’in barrels increas- ed to $15,041.669‘fr0m the\_1925 total ‘ of $8,275,589. ' The exports of all fresh fruits from” the United States during 1926 amounted to $53,000,000, compar- ed wimszcooaooo in 1922.. SAY coCOA CAKEHARMFUL T0 STOCK. RECENT bulletin from the U. S. ‘ Department of Agriculture reports that tests on the feeding of cocoa; cake show that it depresses the milk flow of dairy cattle. Caution should be ob- served in feeding cocoa product to an- imals, especially to non‘ruminants. The alkaloids of\the shells are said to have been responsible for the death of a number of animals fed on this product INCREASE LABOR ALLOWANCE ON SWEET CORN. N the preliminary arrangement gov- erning the distribution of the ten million dollars in the corn borer clean- up, one dollar per acre was allowed in the clean-up of the fields where sweet corn had been grown. This amount has been since raised to two dollars per acre, the same as for field corn. According to one student of agricul— tural history, it has taken 3,000 years to develop our present idea of crop rotation. Now what shall we do next? Uncle Pete reflects, and then re marks, what a 'blow this international clean-up program must be to the per- sonal liberty of the corn borer. SUGAR CROP INCREASES. AN increase in acreage of world sugar crops in 1927-28, is indicated by reports to the bureau of agricul- tural economics.“ Estimates for the 1926—27 crop indiCate a production of 26,234,000 short tons, which is consid- erably larger than the crops a. few years back, but below the record crop of 27,715,000 short tons last year and 26,755,000 tons in 1924-25. World trade in sugar has nearly doubled since the war, and consump- tion of sugar in Europe and America is keeping pace with the largely in- creased production. The European sugar beet acreage this year is expected to show an in- crease of about ten per cent over that of last year. All European countries excepting Rumania and Poland are planning for larger beet sugar produc- tion than last year. MISQUOTED ON BOVINE ruaER‘cu. LOSI'S WORK. FALSE and misleading propaganda is being broadcasted in the middle westagalnst the government’s bovine tuberculosis eradication campaign, ac- cording to Dr. John R. Mohler, chief of the bureau of animal industry. One statement is being made to the effect that Dr. Mohler has said that tuberculosis is spreading faster than ever before. , This. Doctor Mohler de- nies, as tuberculosis has declined .in the United States in the last few years from more than four per cent to about .28 per cent. ,, ’ - * * “Dr. Mahler Says- that .- . ment credited to him, asserting, that Write Dept. T L SAVE amass WAGES, teed. This season--‘ ‘ ,_ Inf ermine we? met Screw?“ e_, another stat meat ins shed new .. {Ilsayé-Dr. Moll r pub- hc sléntfmentb*'towsrd' the eradication I. of tuberculrisls in recent margin-ids ' been most favorable. The press. ratio“ stations, and public speakers, with fair exceptions, have warmly supported- ;that important branch of public ser- vice, which is. a factor in public health as well as, a.- benefit to the industry." L The West Virginia house of dele- gates recently passed a bill making the daily reading of the Bible compul- sory in the public schools of the state. Twenty-one foreign battle ships are near Hankow, the Chinese nationalist capitol, as recently the Chinese au- thorities violated their treaty by segrchmg private-owned Russian prop- er y. A group of men in the laboratories, of the Bell Telephone Company in New York, saw and heard Secretary Hoover make a speech in Washington through the new television equipment. Leigh J. Young, the newly appointed head of the state conservation depart- ment, said that all his appointments will be made on the basis of civil ser- vice examinations. The big egg-freezing plants in Han- koy and Nanking have been closed by the Chinese agricultural commissioner, because of the Chinese civil war. “Big Bill” Thompson, former mayor of Chicago, was elected to that office again by a large majority over the present mayor, William Dever, demo- crat. Thompson is anti-prohibitionist. Due to the threatened boycott by the retail merchants of Detroit and other places, the Ford Motor Company will close its retail stores to the general pubhc after April 18. These stores were selling groceries, drugs, shoes, notions, meats, paints, lumber, etc. Investors in United States securities are careless, for they have failed to collect $35,000,000 of interest due them on Liberty Bonds. Although the executive mansion is closed, President and ‘Mrs. Coolidge will be hosts to the Washington chil- dren at the ’annual Easter egg rolling on the White» House lawn. Last year 40,000 people attended the event. The Sapiro-Ford case continues to make slow progress in the Detroit court. Sapiro has been cross-examined and Ford is due to be soon. The national assembly in Norway abolished prohibition when it passed a bill removing restrictions on the sale of liquor. » ‘ Rabid coyotes, dogs and other farm animals have terrorized farmers in Bear Valley, Oregon, who have asked government help to exterminate rabid animals. . . The U. S. good-will fliers have left the main land of South America to vis- it the island of Trinidad. The export of American automobiles is steadily. impressing. In February there was a 7.2 per cent increase over the same month last year. Forty-six years ago, Wm. English, News of» the Week live stock I of Wichita, Kansas, scratched his in-_ itials on a half dollar. It recently came back’to him in Watertown, New York, in change at a gas filling station. Mussolini, the Italian premier, has issued strict regulations regarding dancing, and has virtually declared war on night clubs. , In 1908 JohnKrubsack, a Wisconsin farmer, planted‘ twenty-eight box eld- ers, according to\a definite plan. By careful training and grafting he grew these into a usable chair, which he now values at $4,000, and- which is be- ing exhibited throughout the country. . Since the? University of Illinois has denied the students he privilege pf using autos, the students have taken to roller skates. Recently a roller skating derby was held there. The United States entered the World War on April 5, ten years ago. Leningrad, Russia, is believed to have shattered all records for drunken- . ness, suicides and murders. Five thou- sand one hundred twenty-tour persons were arrested for drunkenness in one week, and there are seldom fewerthm . three murders a day, The waiting list o: , those; seeking» a cure- :for drunken- ness ,audsygdrug habits at: _ ' j t * ends l to ,' , , l .J I, g . 1* . :~ . . ,. .1 , the com-' " 11 ~ “ 'V’,‘ _ _,-,\—‘.A3,_\\~_ { ‘“‘r/\ f l ' W. F. Schilling, V near Philadelphia After 4 .l , 3 some chvfiI ,3 Dalry Cooperanon 1n Mlnncsota Haw Farmers .8222]: a Great Mercflana’zsmg 19225272655 IVE years ago, just before the dairy farmers of Minnesota had federated their cooperative cream- ,' eries to market and merchandise their own fine butter under their own brand, well known Minne- sota; dairyman- and cooperator, was called to New Jersey to talk coopera- tlve marketing to a group of farmers explaining the opportunities of cooperatives to ’ merchandise the farmer’s prducts, Mr. ’ Schilling asked: . “Will you farmers (there were two thousand of them in the audience) who have eaten Minnesota butter raise your hands ?” Not a hand went up. “Will you who have heard of or eat- en Luella brand butter, please raise your hands?” Hundreds of hands went up. “Where was it made?" ~headquarters in Philadelphia. PUB/«(5 V Llflléwzsxbr ‘ Mash ESTAB A Practical Journal for the Rural Family MICHIGAN SECTION THE CAPPER FARM rnsss By Berry H. Akcrs Standard Farm Paper Editorial Service “In Philadelphia,” was the reply. The fact was that Luella butter was . made in the cOoperative creameries of Minnesota, and was put up under that brand for one of the chain stores with Not a pound of it—and that chain store was then taking the entire output of over seventy-five Minnesota creameries—— could be identified by the consumer as having come from Minnesota. The farmers had been content to milk the cows and make the butter, leaving the merchandising with all its advantages of prestigeand price, to the buyer. Now it is different, as the bulk of Minnesota’s fine butter' is finding its way to the consumer’s table under the farmer's own brand. Land O’ Lakes sweet cream butter is now known in most of the principal consuming cent- ers of America, and even in far off Australia and Peru. It is made and packed by Land O’ Lakes Creameries, Inc., this organization being a federa- tion of 402 cooperative creameries in Minnesota, and several in Wisconsin, Michigan and North Dakota. It was known when organized in 1921, as the Minnesota Cooperative Creameries’ As- sociation, but the name was changed last year to obliterate geographical lines, and thereby make it possible for the cooperative creameries of Wis- consin, Iowa and adjoining states to join in its ambitious cooperative pro- gram. Started five years ago without a dol- lar and without a member, it stands today as an outstanding success in co- QUALITY , _ RELIABILITY ~ 7 {SERVICE NUMBER XVI \ operative marketing. Its asset and working capital now exceed $900,000.; ‘ It represents approximately 84,000 dairy farmers. Theodore Macklin, or: ;; Wisconsin, cooperative marketing au— thority, who has studied the dairy co- operatives of Denmark and New zea- land at first hand, makes the state-l 3f ment that the Land O’ Lakes organia zation ranks next to the California Fruit Growers’ Exchange, and predicts ‘ that within a few years, when it con- trols a somewhat larger percentage of _ . ' the .fine butter made in America, it will absolutely dominate the fine but- ter market. It is already a reckoning factor in that market and as such has helped every dairy farmer in America. Last year the Land O’ Lakes organ- ization marketed 80,622,796 pounds of butter, and did a total business of $39,- 851,655. The average monthly gross price paid member creameries for but- (Continued on page 527). Fighting Corn BOrcrs With Plows How Me Farmers C2272 Go Over! Me Top 272 T 52': International Conflict By H. H. Mussclman' HE national government approp- firiation for corn borer control work is intended to reimburse farmers in these areas for the addi- tional cost to which they are put in _ carrying out a program of thorough clean-up of all cornstalks, stubble, and waste. By reason of this payment for extra work for clean-up tojhold back * the corn borer, Michigan farmers owe it to the national government and the . sister 'states to see that the job is thor- oughly and effectively done. Michigan and adjoining states are the shock troops depended upon to hold the en- emy’s line, and I. am confident that so far as Michigan farmers have instruc- tion, they will carry out the order to‘ the letter. Are you in the quarantine area? Some farmers are overlooking this im- portant point. The quarantine area in Michigan includes twenty- three coup- ties of eastern Michigan, including Bay, Saginaw, Shiawassee, Ingham, . Jackson, Calhoun, Kalamazoo and St. Doing a Good Job with the Team and Ordinary Plow Properly Adjusted. Joseph, as well as all counties east of trouble ‘30 d0 the job completely can theSe. If you are in the quarantine area, action is necessary to dispose of all cornstalks, stubble, and rubbish by plowing under completely, or by burn- ing. No arbitrary rule is made as to the methods by which this is to be done, but it should be done thoroughly. Plowing promises to be one of the most effective methods of control, since it offers, when properly done, a simple and inexpensive way of stalk and stubble disposal. There is great opportunity to improve plowing on ' ., Michigan farms, and good plowing will _ reward the farmer in yields and satis- :--;;_racuon, -asl well as reducing the rav- ‘~‘",’ages of the com borer ‘rning the rash. However, the depth should be afforded. What is the best way to turn the stalks and stubble under? There are a number of good ways, some of which I will describe, but every farmer should consider that soil, size of corn, whetherstanding stalks or stubble, clean or foul with weeds, will all have a. bearing on the problem. It should also be remembered that the work must be done so well that no stalks, stubble or trash’will come to the sur- face with subsequent tillage. There'are four things to consider in good‘ plowing depth, width, plow hitch and adjustment, and attachments. As a. rule, as deep plowing as is con- Sistent with good practice should be followed. This is espeCia'lly true of the usual width plow, as more soil is turned over in deep plowm'g to cover It can also be stated that the wider plows will do the more effective work, because the furrow slice is turned over better, and the wider plows will turn better at a greater depth. Plows will be used this spring up to eighteen inches in width for a. single bottom. For heavy standing stalks, it is doubt- ful whether they can bevturned under completely with less than sixteen or eighteen-inch bottoms. In plow adjustments, the share should be sharp andhave sufiicient vertical suction (point of share tip- ping downward) to pull the plow into the ground. This is especially import- ant where the gage wheel rolling over stubble tends to. raise the point out of the ground. The amount of vertical suction shbuld be one-fourth to three eighth inch. Horizontal suction (lean- ing pdint toward the land) will make, the plow run more steady. . Horizontal suction should be one-fourth inch. The ’- ' ‘ ‘: ‘Wldth of plan” will beg, be the first in your neigh V91 05906ti when equipped with wire or chain attach- ment. or both. These attachments will be described later. The fourteen-inch plow is useful, since three furrow width of the plow is exactly the usual width of corn rows. With careful work, the plow can be made to turn each stubble row in the same way. The most useful attachment will be the rolling coulter and jointer. Since the rolling coulter cannot be used on some walking plows, the jointer will be more generally used. It should be set one and one-half to two inches» deep, one-half inch to land from the land side, and with the point the low- est part. A No. 9 wire attached to the coulter shank or beam, with the loose end al-' lowed to drag for four feet under the furrow slice which is being turned, . will be found effective. If you have- not used this, try it. The best adjust- ment can be found in a few minutes. A one-half or five-eighth-inch chain. with one end attached to the jointer . ~ ‘ shank and the other to the evener,‘ and with a length of loop just escap ing the furrow slice as it is turned i over, will be effective in wiping both stalks, stubble and trash into the bot—1,, tom of the furrow To keep the chain' tight, a knot is sometimes tied in. it which will drag in the bottom 01' the", fu1r.ow A second short piece of chain attached to the first and allowed it! drag under the furrow will keep the filst chain tight and make it more a ”If“ effective. . These suggestions apply principally to walking plows. For riding and: tract-or plows, both rolling coulter and jointel, as well as one or more wt for each share, should be used. plowing under standing stalks W1 new standards of plowing set that standard" r. i? / m YORK OFFICE. /. v , in: Lafayette Boulevard " ' agent eta. slain waists?! - 151'!" Issues weekly Established 1343 Copyrlsht m? The LaWrcncc Publishing Co. 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HOME—Aid in the solution of all kind! of i :’ ing out in grooming horses; washing bottles home problems. VOLUME CLXVHI NUMBER SIXTEEN ' IDE’I‘ROIT, Aggie, 1927 __._._.._.——— CURRENT COMMENT HE apple growers (e of the country are 7;" APP , not in the happiest rowers state of mind, because Dilemma their operations dur- ing the past year were not profitable. In fact, for a pe- riod of several years their financial re- turns have not been sufficient to ena- ble one to call them good automobile prospects. Over-production seems to be com- mon cause of the conditions confront- ing the apple grower. although we be— lieve that over-production is not the fundamental cause. The encroach- ments of other fruits upon the apple market has made that market more limited at a time when it should be expanding. The growers of other fruits have been able to widen their markets through acquainting the consuming public with the value of their fruit. ‘I—Iighly intensive advertising cam- paigns have been the weapons used. The status Of these fruit growers was worse than that of the apple grow- ers. They either had to fight or give up. The apple growers are now com- ting to that same realization and the advertising campaign now ’being plan- ned should effectively place the apple in its proper position in the consum~ ing market. We are pleased to note that Michigan ranks second in the '“ , membership in this national advertis- ' ,Ting mOvement. T is very difficult .to tell the way we are Better going, but by every- Days thing that is good, it Ahead seems certain we are on our way to some- :.thlng,that has the appearance of be- an improvement over present ways. iglne’rntioned below ever come to ‘ . St:o;different states experi: RA Wt, that is true if some of the " conduCted by export- ; , at an the, on the farm. Anton in which this mysterious power is be- on trial is' its adaptability and dishes; grinding feed; running, cream separator; milking cows; dry- ing, baling and hoisting hay; mixing feed; cleaning poultry houses'with the vacuum cleaner: operating ventilators, running water, refrigerator, cooking and lighting systems; controlling in-f- sects; sprouting seeds, etc. This is only a partial list of‘the scores of experiments that are being carried on by “these electrical engi- neers. Some of the operations tried will provohelpfulc and in their success many" more uses will suggest, or pre- sent themselves, to the end that a great field of usefulness. reaching far beyond the present conception of its value to the farmer, will ultimately be» realized. HE’ anti-trespass “er 1. Parent?“- 3’ e lo gan UR the State Senate is now Fight in the hands of the Committee of Conserfi vation in the House of Representatives, of which Frederick R. Ming, of Che- boygan, is chairman. As indicated last week, this bill was so amended by the Senate‘as to great- ly destroy its usefulness to the farm- ers as a measure for correcting the evils of unrestrained trespassing by hunters and fishermen upon the prop- erty of farmcrs. The only hope Of se- curing satisfactory legislation on this subject during the present session, is for readers to write Chairman Ming urging his committee to restore Sec- tion Four of the original bill which provides the necessary machinery for enforcing the penalties for violating the provisions of the measure. We, therefore, urge our readers to immedi- ately correspond with the chairman of this committee, addressing their letters to him at the House of Repre- sentatives, Lansing, Michigan. It will be necessary also, to send letters to your representative asking him to sup- in rdraiiiire. Once thep-w’ tered, community Organization‘s , throughout the year. - _ This year Music. Week is announced for May 1-7, and rural organizations will; benefit by giving special attention .prices continue to decline, to a program_ that will supply this fourth great material want to the folks in their community. . Through the National Music Week committee, plans may be secured for Music Vi'eek programs in rural com-_ munities. Address thiscommittee at 45 West 45th Street, New York City. Pamphlets of information on music in the home, family and group singing, and music appreciation through the radio and phonograph may also be Obtained. V Music is the “universal language of mankind,” and if we are to live closer to, and understand our neighbors, we should endeavor to better understand our universal language. N Tuesday of this Week the Michi- gan State Farm Bu- reau arranged a hear- ing before agricultural and judiciary commit- tees Of the state Senate on the need for legislation giving relief to farmers from chicken thieves. Since we pub- lished a broadside on this subject many months ago, much has been said by and for the farmer on the matter. The farmer is certainly justified in asking for relief along this line. Two bills have been passed by the House which promises to help. House Bill No. 19 requires all firms purchas- ing poultry to make a record of the name of the seller, his residence, weight, business occupation, kind of poultry purchased, etc. This record is to be open at all times to sheriffs and police officers. This bill is now before the senate agricultural com- mittee. House Bill NO. 167, a com- panion bill to the above, provides a. heavy penalty for chicken stealing. Help These 'Measures Along W .. ard of the farmers whose names sidered in the contest this year, be forwarded so the scoring can closing the nominations is May 1 Master Farmer Nominations E are highly pleased with the nominations received to date. for the 1927 class of Michigan Master Farmers. The stand- that established in 1926. “Several farmers in the state deserve to be named for this honor, but their nominations have not as yet been reported. Since only persons who are nominated will be con- it‘is important that the names of such men be forwarded promptly by their friends. are not available, send in the names at once and score cards will . It is important, therefore, to forward nominations immediately. Address all communications to the Editor, Michigan Farmer, Detroit. have been sent in is well up to If score cards be done later. The date set for port this measure when it comes to the floor of the House for the consid- eration of that body. Legislators are inclined to do what their constituents desire, providing wants are sufficiently emphasized by voters. This is our reason for contin- uing to urge this measure. The meth- ods employed by the widow .of long. ago, who persistently made her ap- peals from day to day to the unjust judge, should win out in this instance, as it did then. Do not wait until next fall, when hunters are thick and you are beside yourself to know what to do to protect your property, and pre- serve your piece of mind. Prompt ac- tion now may give you relief then. HE fourth great The Univer- material want pt I L our nature is music—— 3“ a" first food, then rai- guage ment, then shelter. . then- music, [said "Bo- vee. It is the purpose ofthe NaflOnal ‘ MusiéQchk to supply thisfjourth great } . l . . . .-an‘dsto» .. develops greater: appreciation. mu f material, Want of our nnture, This bill is now in the hands of the judiciary committee of the Senate. The purpose of the hearing called by the farm bureau is to urge the com- mittees to report out these measures. You may not have attended this hear- ing; but you can aid in the good work by writing your senator and the chair- man of each of these committee urg- ing the enactment of these measures. ERE is no doubt" The , but that the re- \ markable increase in Egg .Cf’m' efficient methods of petition handling poultry has» . put the business one. more competitive basis: As in dairyi ing, one nowcan tell definitely wheth- er a hen is paying her Way, or is fill- ing the position of star boarder. This, With the selection used; by the hatch: preclucers .. Only, V~ has had .a {Wendertul shoot 2 ' I cries in getting their eggs from high, in 7 increasing the" WWW?“ 9%: s m “if. ' . < » .. ‘ It iii-saidthatthe productiono '13: spired to carry on”'musicalz'ractivities -ayverag‘e 11'9“ is about Seventy e $383591“ ‘ ‘ Year. but that ordinarily a yearly pm. ‘ duction of. 160 eggs is needed to mama tain a flock at a good profit. I ., an even higher egg average will be necessary to maintain a good margin of profit. ‘ Like the automobile business, the chicken raising industry is approach? ing a period of competition. in which undoubtedly will have to quit. Those who realize this period of "competition is coming, and will prepare for litby making their business mOre efficient. will profit thereby. It is doubtful if the chickenbusiness will ever be’uu‘ profitable if carried on efficiently. \ Swings . WAS just looking fer a ball of string and couldn’t find it and, it’s funny, that made. be think of strings. You know, I think strings is one of the most useful instruments 0’ civili- zation. In fact, I think civilization would come apart if‘it’ wasn’t fer strings. It’s the strings we attach to each other that makes living together possible. One of the greatest strings is the marriage string, and that gets into such a hard not,, or knot I should say, that it’s sometimes hard to untic. But if you got money enough you kin . get a expert to untie it fer you, but there’s some folkses I know that think they’re tied up fer life with a rope a foot ‘ thick. J'S‘N/ There’s some others what are ‘l.‘ '9‘” ' tied up with the strings of the heart, and they are hap- py because nobody ties any nicer knot than Cupid, ’cause there’s no greater happiness than when the heart strings are tied. The reason so many ain't happy, though married, is ’cause the heart ain’t in the tieup. .ghgf 7 \ Every little baby that comes is also- a string that ties us tighter. Every- thing we do in kindness is also a tie in love and affection, and every wrong thing we do is one more that ties us to evil. Sometimes these ties get so strong that it is hard fer us to cut our~ selves loose. 3‘ We can’t live without being tied to something, so we’ve got to be awful careful what we get tied to, ’cause the strings 0' habit are so strong that often they don’t get untied until the strings 0’ life are cut, and then the undertaker ties a few knots in the family. If we didn’t have strings we wouldn’t be able to wrap anything up. Ain’t it awful, how bad we feel when we bust a shoe string. It’s caused Some folks to bustthe strings on their temper and to have a hard job getting it tied up again. “roman, and some men, too, couldn’t have their shapes made to or der if it wasn’t for corset strings, and if it wasn’t for strings, We’d have “to wear 'fig leaves, like Eve did in» the afternoon, because ' our clOthés is strings woven closely together. ' They say the latch string is out for hospitality, and a fellow is stringing 'em when he is making folkses believe something that ain’t so. Some folkses A8955." the careless and unefficient producer 1 maybe think I’m stringing this outtOo ' long, so I guess I’ll tie my knot «and quit. But, before I do I wants, say thero~ain’t nothing "nicer than“, the cords of love!" and adjection; and I wouldn’t . mind being ‘ tied‘ ‘ifhéadz Land 13°91; .. With them; ' They. heir. *to "make it easytdstandfi " ' " ' “1609mm , ‘ .. .‘ r.7.c_‘.wr¢-,W .m-Wav. ,o "' » ’ theyold'er‘satled. comments-es; _'If the "conservation department made an era MALi. gimme “hunting ‘ and fishing, 'anidflthe ineatgftrapp'ing, is today in fort they could have the hearty sup- "pdrt‘and Cooperation of the‘great bulk of the farmers who control this terri- tory; which would mean increase in game, because the question of taxation is the only questiongwhich exceeds the question of game laws in- interest and irritation with the average farmer; 3 . Take the question of increase of muskrats, for example. They have in- creaSed Wonderfully since the closed season. It opened this winter. Farm- ers who have fed and protected these rats in their pond holes and creek bot- toms for the past few years, some of them more or less unwillingly.‘ were obliged to submit to have itinerant poachers clean out the crop in a few nights, their only protection being’ an =appeal to the civil trespass laws which are~hopeless. The same situation is -'equally true of the rabbit, partridge and pheasant. Farmers feed and pro- tect these small game more or less un- willingly at the expense of depreda- tions on their crops during the season. When the game season opens in the fall, -' generally at their busiest time, «they are obliged to stand by and watch hordes of foreign hunters, equipped with complete killing paraphernalia, wander over their fields and clean up the game in a fortnight. There has been a great falling off in ' the local nesting and breeding of the wild ducks of the various kinds who used to breed naturally~in Michigan. 'Farmers could be induced to protect and encourage the breeding of these ducks, which would mean nothing but 'judicious feeding, if they received co- operation and protection from the con- servation department. If I understand the situation correctly today, the only time the conservation department will cooperate in protecting the farmer is gwhen he makes a farm a game pre- serve, which prevents him from hunt- 'ing entirely, and profits his neighbor only. . ** There is another phase of the mat- ter which requires a better under- standing. Skunks and weasels partic- ularly, and-to a considerable extent. mink, destroy a great deal of domestic pOultry and eggs during every season, as well as large amounts of small game; The weasel is a killer for the fun of killing, sometimes destroying forty or fifty fowls in a night. A neigh- borhood infested with these animals should have the assistance of expert game protectors of the state. The problem of the skunk is more . difficult, as he is a valuable fur-bear- ing animal. I have known several in- 'stances of the local authorities threat- ening and punishing those who kill skunk who were nesting under their '/ , . Judge Third Judidtl District. Michigan ,residences'fiarid living as well ”off their poultry. Every-cemmunity'is damag- ' ed to the extent of thousands of dol? lars by the depredations of sheep-kill- ing 'dogs. Some statistics of - the amount; of money which some of these counties pay out'"for sheep killed by dogswould be interesting, and the county, of course, cannot recompense farmers more than fifty per cent of ' actual damage which he suffers. These dogs also worry and destroy much small game. Their destruction would test the skill of some of the experi- " enced wolf wardens. It would be a service in the interests of conserva- tion and would pay for itself many times over -in the savings of taxes. Why would it‘not be a good idea to turn all of the dog license fees into the conservation department fund and make them responsible for the destruc- tion of Unlicensed dogs? Then to place one game warden on full time in each of the counties of the lower part of the Lower Peninsula where these problems are acute? 'Acquaint- ance would lead to confidence. And the conservation department, by op- portunity for service, would secure the cooperation and support of the farmer. PLANTING MANGEL SEED. MANGEL seed seem to germinate very» slowly, and for that reason the weeds often ‘make a good start before the mangels are large enough to cultivate. For the last two years I have placed my mangel beet seed in large dishes and poured warm water over them. Then I have placed the seed in the sun and allowed them to remain until small sprouts started. Then the sprouted mangel seed have been planted in rows by placing about three seed every font. As soon as the plants were about an inch high they were thinned to one plant every foot. This has seemed to insure one heal- thy mangel beet for every foot, and as the germination of mangel seed is sometimes rather low, I have found this method better than sowing dry seed in drills and doing a lot of thin- ning to keep the beets far enough apart. By sowing in drills I some- times found vacant spaces in the rows. I have tried to transplant mangels to fill in vacant spaces in the rows, but-always found that the transplant- ing gave the young plants a severe setback and they seldom developed the size of the plants which did not have to be disturbed. By the hill method there was a good chance of finding at least one good beet for every foot of the row. The above method is used in planting mangels in a large garden for use as poultry feed, and might not be as good where a large acreage is raised under field conditions the same‘ as sugar beets.-——R. G. Kirby. S The famous Goodyear Pathfinder. E Car owners have already bought E nearly 5,000,000 of these lower priced, standard quality Goodyeats. 'Right in Your Home Town You can buy tires through the mail of course, but one of the biggest factors in low-cost mileage you cannot buy that way. It is the valuable service performed for you by your local Goodyear dealer. He sells the world’s finest tires. Hiswpriccs are low. He has in stock the right size and type of tircfor you. He will mount your new tire on the rim, fill it with air, and long after the sale help you care for it so that it will deliver you its maximum performance. The benefits of this helpful service are not listed in any catalogue. But they are avail- able to you now in the store of your home- town Goodyear dealer. They are the worthwhile fruit of the Goodyear policy: to huz'ld the greatest possible _ value into Goodyear products, and to provide‘ - fuoz'lz'tz'es so that users can get all this inbuilt value out. .Goodycar makes a tire to suit you—whether you want the incom arable All-Weather Tread Good- , ,_ year, the most amous. tire in the world, or the '- ’ lower-priced Goodyear standard quality Pathfinder ’ Goodyear Memos Good Wear mm 300 lbs pressure If 0 means to you When spraying your potatoes for protection against Burs and. Blight. There's just one traction sprayer made that operates at 300 lbs. pressure or more—that one‘s a ”FRIEND". Den'l sprinkle the vines. cover New with 'a fine mist like spray. Just drop us a line today for our Free. Bulletin show- ing features that make this pressure and beautiful spray possible. “FRIEND” MFG. CO. ' 142 EAST AVE. GASPORT. N. Y. SAVE CALVES Abornostoi-etory 92 Jeff St. LancasterJles. jauthmized in the face of an actual and prevent """u'e" jinet f01 the cuirent two years, exceed usingAbamo,thepioneer, guaranteed reused for the 9 tin ant-sinus Abcrtion. Write for free book]? many. 1 $4 22385371ated T is to be haped that the Legisla- ' ture will speed its work. to com- pletion now that it has been pro- vided with a detailed report as to the state’s true financial condition. Up until last week, delay on the import- ant appropriation measures was excus- able, because the law-makers did not know what the auditof the state’s finances would reveal. The report of this audit, presented to the senators and representatives assembled in. joint convention last Tuesday, was none too encouraging. The governor’s compre- hensive report, as to the condition of the state’s general fund, might be sum- marized quite well in the following two paragraphs: "Expenditures authorized by the pre- vious administiation, which must be available revenues by These expenditures were HARRIS HOME No. KIA-700 Over a hundred other attractive homes in the Har- ris Free Book of Plans This one, size 28x20 it. is planned with five large sunny rooms or (our rooms and b ath. $612 Materials cost only ....................... . gon shingles in slabs. . . $1150- rhy-greel ‘3 hor thine-black. en a me 1e a pear- SieKlg Fuencwgd $17.00 OUTFIT $60 ance of individualf shlhgises. (encinl 47 incl. hizhavy 31:33:51. COMPLETE fol'acgql)?{CQIU-8-T8 0f _ ‘0 “3“" ‘0” "’9" “d 1"” "P“ No. KA-22. Bathroom outfit consisting of 025...; as low ., 5.235 bottom wires. Line and stay wires enameled tub 5 it. ion $33.00 I : enameled lavatory and HARRIS HOME No. KA-293 AMERICA’S GREATEST Building experts lime planned your home here at America' 3 building material headquarters. Get full detafls of the prize collection—more than a hundred beautiful designs let us show you ho ow our im- proved and simplified Ready Cut System saves you 500 00 to $ ’000. 0.0 'i he materials (or the bungalow above size 281120 it. [Manned with four splendid rooms $743 cost only .................................. Best Construction and Materials! Harris Homes feature latest on roved methods of construction and finest materials rom foundation to roof. Under our improved ready cut methods, we save you money at every turn in planning, prepara- tion or material, and construction. Free Plans and Service! ' We furnish a free and valuable architectural service with blue prints, construction details and material specifications. Mall coupon now, No. KA- 501. Twin hexa- DOI’ square. 1 1. it?“ ..2.i.n.'. fig: ............ c closet outfit, white oh no. tank and closet bowl 11110111.: kind: 1mm low. with mahogany seat and cover. “an c“'“' “it? $1,112”; egsary fittings $60-00 “ w a e e ......... lzed Wire mg “Egg-93g? Enameled Sink $2 25 1...... .. 10° 11»- .132: “$31,382,121: — 'Fflhhggme 50 to eled rol rim sink. ight "0 A - 32. suie' 'i" or left. drninboard with Builders Heavy nickel plated faucets weight slate sur- 0111..- nine prices! low. Guaranteed Paint H“ For Pi Plpe an slzes. and Fittin s fittings of all kln s In all Send us list of your require- ments for money saving prices. and trap. .. ' 3.00 f 111slong.Each$ Guargau (Lgdlngo Years with under- writers approVed Ila bel. Rolls contain 108 sq. ft. W ith nails $2.25 521%. 1. A-IL’. Finest houNl: paint in 32 colors. Guaranteed not to fnds or peel. Per gallon ...... ' Special Outfit Yo.KA-14. Special 6 gallon kit of house paint with high grade 4 in poi: t brush set In ru ubbe Complete ................ l Barn Paint No.KA-16. Guaranteed Arne or ham point, red yellow or $450 maroon. Per; on ........ Ii Mixcd Nails ml ' No. KA-IB. Mixed frames 1 ired wire. dreds of sizes Sen listof yours Milli wire nails All since. 1 ' . figlu’l) ad to 40d. A handy ‘ rtmcnt for the work- 1111111 33'; . 100 lb. Each“ ken. Window Screens as [OW 88 98c Clear white pine covered with fine galvan- un- stock “I Breakfast Nook Set /, and cement, each“ 9"“ “PW Wallioard“ 97c mm No KA- 34. Answer better unlibosrd made 0 all wood fibre . ply. Cream ' Six light gong. Mill 0 3:31:11. 1 3 3 in: Sheets 48 ms mda in 1100,1131“- ,1 1 land 9%,: to twelve feet 1: Limitled. - 1T3__mf per $2.7 s1678 7.2222 N.o KA-28 Table 28148 ins. and two benches.1nsde of clear white pine, Rendhy up and Three!3 pieces. . . ., ..... $16: n7h8 Elise 211.08% in. :0“. 9M nPrice each $5.50 Seven other sires. all coupon satisfied tordetalis. users be- cause of Sin- "gipoless flab reunite;a urn-111111“:3 it at s no 10080... ’ y m- uh: amino [1!» capacity. £61390 . 1 6015.0. Emmi: , 00011100331150.0113: 'imntsmmnm-l - . ‘ ,5_ relative to bees cars, motor busses and trucks—the tires that give best and longest service under most rigid Tests 0. cord tiresi'or Ford. Star, Gray, etc Clincher rims; guaran 5 Each Mail Coupon for Complete List 0 - O- O - O - Great Tire Offer Sovereign Cord Auto Tires for passenger A-S. Over size 30113, Lg Sovereign State Ca 1101, By Our Lam‘ping Correspondent. V 7 '7; Li :1? " deficit at the beginning of this period. of $1, 05_8, 575. Thus our total inherited deficit in the general fund as of June 30,1927,wiliamount to 35, 282,162. _ “In addition to the deficit shown in the foregoing report, legiSlative build- ing and improvement appropriations aggregating $3, 415, 469, were passed on to this administration without any political gesture, and manifestly can- not be financed.” In concluding his message, nor Green said: “The bills now before your commit- tees ask for appropriations of more than $96,000,000 for the next two years. The estimated revenue that will be aVaiIable for this period at the present tax rate will be about $63,- 500,000. lions of this must be used to cover the existing deficit. .Approximate'ly $58,- 250,000 of current revenue will be available for departmental and institu- tional appropriations. “To maintain our present tax rate; therefore, drastic reductions are im- perative in the appropriations asked of this Legislature, and now before your committees for consideration. With the same tax rate, there will be additional revenue from the normal increase in assessed valuations, but it will still be necessary to cut approxi- mately $38,000,000 from these requests. This is manifestly not a time when you, as individual legislators, can hope that the bills in which you are person- ally interested will go through with- out cuts. Reductions must be made all the way down the line; My appeal is to make every sacrifice necessary to bring the financial condition of Michi- gan back to a sound basis, without placing added burdens upon the tax- payers. We must apply economy and business principles to the affairs of our state government. We must gnot punish the people with an increase .in the tax rate because of the wanton extravagance of those who have been in power.” Gover- at: * The firstgesture toward winding up- the work of the present session of the Legislature was the introduction of a resdrution by Senator A. H. Gansser, of Bay ‘City, which would provide for concluding the law-making on April 30. No definite action has been taken on this resolution, but it is encouraging in that it shows that at least one mem- ber doesn’t expect the present session to be endless. * * '0' Highway finance is holding its place as one of the most important and most controversial questions before the state legislature. Senator George Leland, of Fennville, has introduced a bill pro- viding for a three cent gas tax, and the return of enough of the gas tax revenue to the counties so that, taken with the $6,000,000 which they now re- ceive from the weight tax, the total amount to be returned to the counties would be a‘ full fifty per cent of the weight tax receipts. A considerable element in both the Senate and the House are not favor- ably disposed toward this proposal, and are busily at work in an attempt to perfect a compromise which would provide for a four cent gas tax, per- manent licanses for passenger cars, and an annual weight tax on trucks and buses. Instead of the flat $5.00 permanent license first proposed for passenger cars, it is now suggested that the cost of such permanent licenses be fifty cents per hundred pounds of the weight of the vehicle. The rates for light trucks Would prob- ably we considerably less than those now in effect. The secretary of state’s office is said to have finally given its approval alt teed 12.000 mil HARRIS BROTHER. .100. 35th and Iron Streets. Chloe-o M “A Send without obl 001011 or cost tom no 111152;! I am late 111:0 to the permanent license idea, and'if so, one hurdle in the path of such leg- islation has been surmounted. #1 t t Spreading Covert Act highway as- sessments over a period of twenty years instead of ten years, as at pres- ent, is proposed in a bill by Repre- sentative Jacob Martin, or Monroe 0 i I 0011101010 rovision 0r Michigsgl‘s M, and up! as 9130- ~ " m Over five and a quarter mil-_ ‘1 * O Angered by the delay on the peril of the Senate in regard to capital pun ishment, the House amended two Sen- ate bills relative to the punishment at bank, safe and yault robbery, and breaking and’ entering while armed, by- giving the judge discretionary power, to impose the added penalty of ten to twenty strokes of the lash “on the! bare back, well laid on,” at the end: of each six months’ imprisonment. The total number of strokes per prisoner. could not exceed' 300. Representative Charles Culver, ~of Det1‘01t,who spon- sored this whippingxpost amendment, has been trying to get legislation of this character enacted for a great many years. The amended bills were one by Sen« ator Joseph E. Watson, of Bronson, which would make the punishment for bank, safe and vault robbery frezrw. twenty years to life imprisonment, a 111 one by Senator Herbert J. Rushton, of Escanaba, to provide life inipiison- ment for breaking and entering while armed. Both bills as amended were; given immediate effect by the House. The Senate has refused to accept the House amendments, so the question as to whether or not Michigan is to re- e'stablish-the whipping post is as yet undetermined. Amendments to the workmen’s com- pensation law increasing the maximum weekly allowance from $14 to $18, and embodying other features desired by organized labor, were approved by the House when it passed by a vote of eighty-three to twelve, a bill by Repre- sentative Frank Wade, of Flint. Rep. resentative Wade is president of the Michigan Federation of Labor. 1' * =I¢ An expense allowance of $5.00 per day for the members of the Legisla- ture has finally been approved by both the House and the Senate. It remains to be seen whether or not the gover< nor will sign the bill and, if so, wheth. er the courts will uphold the act. The compensation of the law-makers is specified by the constitution as $8001 per two-year term, and there are those who hold that the action of the-salons in voting themselves an expense ah lowance is an obvious attempt to nula' lify this constitutional provision. No member_ $5.00 expense refund except fer days actually in attendance at’ a session oi? the Legislature. STRAWBERRY PRODUCING AREA " SHIFTS. LARGE strawberry crop is foreh casted by the crop specialists of the Bureau of Agricultural Economics. All the important strawberry states show increases of one-fifth to one- fourth compared with 1926. The straw« berry belt is continually shifting. Sew eral years ago the Delmarvia Penin‘ sula, including Delaware and the east« ern, shore of Maryland, was the lead- ing strawberry producing district.I Then Tennessee became the leading' strawberry state. Later came Louis iana and the Ozark region in Missouri and Arkansas, but last year the center. of the strawberry belt swung back td Maryland, which led the. states with 34,000,000 quarts. SOIL EXPERTS TO'COME TO WASHINGTON. / K HE forthcoming international Com gross of soil Science, ‘to be held in Washinan on/ June 13-22, prom-. tees to be the largest gathering of soil: scientists ever held in the world. An- thorities on soils from all parts 0: the world have mooted invitations to at“: would be allowed the, , Minnesota” 100.1110 signature. ‘ 1' " “Believe me— * you’ll go a long way before you H VQLiNE '- find a better oil than Havoline ” Havoline’s power twin is Indian Gas. Made in the same refinery. Same superlative quality. A peppy, quick-starting, anti- knock POWER GASOLINE. “Anti-knock ” is a magic ad- jective when applied to gaso- line. It describesfuel that won’t cause your engine to knock or “ping” under load. It means full power when you need full power most. ’ ~ “Anti-knock” describes In- dian gas, scientifically blended to give fullest anti-knock quali- ties. Yet Indian is sold at the regular prices—no premiums. “ Yessir,” continued the storekeeper, while his newest customer stowed away the drum of Havoline in his truck, “you’ll never regret the day you tried Havoline. “ I don’t pretend to be an oil engineer or anything like that. But I’ve been handling Havoline for a good many years. It’s made right here in this part of the country— all from the same grade of crude—and by the same men for the last twenty years. Some of my trade have been using Havoline almost that long. “ About ten years ago, one of these steady Havoline-users told me he figured that he \got more power when he had Havoline in his truck and tractor. Well, I didn’t pay much attention to that. Then another man told me the same thing. I got to asking them about it when they came for their oil, and pretty near every one had the same hunch—that Havoline was a power oil. “Then, a couple of years ago, along comes a new invention called the Wasson Motor Check which scientifically proved that all those hunches were dead right. ' 60,000 cars were tested. With a full crank- O : n .‘7l (1 I“, l W H! v 0 «5C us FAT orr ~ the power 01'] INDIAN REFINXNG COMPANY. Incorporated case of Havoline, the big majority of ’61!) were able to run up power gains of from 10% to 307. “You’ll notice the difference when you get that oil working in your tractor. Let me know how it pans out. And remember we’ve got the other grades of Havoline you’ll be needing for the rest of your equip- ment. And Havoline greases, too.” Thirty per cent more power means some- thing on a farm. On the one hand, you can take it to mean more work—-or the same ' work finished in less time. On the other, you can think of it in terms of economy— less gas and oil and less wear and tear on your equipment. Havoline is the power oil, but it costs no more than any of the wellr known oils. ' Order your Havoline today—in S-gallon cans, 30- or 50-gallon drums—from any Havoline dealer or the nearest Indian sta- tion. Consult the Oil Power Guide and the Truck and Tractor Guide to determine the correct grade of Havoline for each of your engines. Copies of these “Guides” will be mailed upon request. Or ask your dealer. Indian Refining Company Incorporated Lawreneeville, Ill. N... E T H A“ N 0 I L -—I. T. "I; Established The sign of mechanical excellence theworldover Name ............. safe in the Bins “T thresher. the bins.” If you own a Case thresher you are protected from many serious losses. This protection costs you nothing because a Case thresher pays for itself in a short time—in bad years it is the means of saving entire crops. Case steel threshers are preferred by expe- 1842 rienced men because they do good, clean, fast threshing of all grains and seeds for manyI years, without delay and at a lower cost. Rugged steel construction, simplicity and easy running make the Case the ideal thresher for the modern farm where efficiency and economy count. This year take no chances with your grain, mail the coupon today. 1.1. Case Threshing Machine Co. Dept. D13 HIS seasOn, when I see so much grain sprouting and rotting in the fields, I am glad I own a Case All of my grain is safe in Income rated ' . Racine Wisconsin 1.1. Case Threshing Machine Company,lnc., R1!cine,Wis. Send me, free, a copy of “From Flail to Freedom" fl Post Ofl‘ice.-.-.-... Sta te .................... . D13 Estate, TRY a Michigan F armer Liner to sell Your Poultry, Real Seeds and Nursery Stock and Miscellaneous Articles. See Rates on Page 553. 7- left at the en of the y”ear. Wm “More Milk with More Cow Left at the End of the Year ” Milkmaker, a Public Formula Ration. Build: for the Future HE important part that lVlilkmaker plays in Michigan dairying is probably best set forth 111 the claims made by hundreds of Mich- _ igan 's leading dairymen who have used Milk- maker contmuously for one or more _.yc.'ars These dairymen tell us that they have secured the following results by the use of Milkmaker, viz: l. Cows have kept up in better flesh and better physical condition. 2. Cows hare maintained a larger and more even flow of milk. 3. Calves better developed and stronger at birth. 4. Freedom from trouble with cows at calving time; no retained afterbirth and no udder trouble. The strongest advocates of course are those dairymen who have used Milkmaker con- tinuously since it came on the market 1n 1922. Buying a Better Herd These men have realized that 1n buying and using Milkmakcr they are assuring themselves of a better herd of cows two or three years hence. iln buying a bag of dairy feed you do not buy the feed for the feed itself, bur for the ultimate results obtained. The results to be obtained are not necessarily determined by the price of the feed. The real value of the feed is determined by the per cent of digestible protein and digestible nutrients, both of which determine results. . A common lphrase among users of Milkmaker is “More milk with more cow » tor. In cause“ the concrete of the tank- was made of a. mixture having too .. , . Ask for booklet on “How to Feed for Economical Milk Production. " . ' . ._;,-Squly 'W‘é : 1. TRACTOR. \ 0 those who Wish to use three disks behind a. tractor we would suggest the following methods, which have been worked by some of our readers and found practical. The first method illustrated, seems to be the most satisfactory of the two, since the load is closer to the tractor and there is less chance of the two rear disks fouling each other in turning. Since nearly everyone prefers to lap the disks half, and double disk at one operation, both hitches are shown for that kind of work. However, the disks can be spread out more with the long- er spreader. At first thought, it might seem simp- 7roa/.o.r ,4/9/ [ago/y 60// 6?; due 7 ~ ler to bolt 3. heavy timber across the rear of the tractor, and hitch the disk at each end, and the third disk at the middle; but this does out seem to work but very satisfactorily, since the front wheels of the tractor slip badly in turning. With the hitches as shown, this does not bother. If any reader has a hitch for three disks which he is sure is as satisfactory as these, we should be glad to have a sketch and description of same, with dimensions of parts.———I. W. D. ASPHALT COATING FOR CISTERN. I have a cement cistern that leaks. It has been gone over repeatedly with a cement wash that seems to stop it for a. time, but has the bad effectof making the water hard for a while. Would it be advisable to paint this cistern with some of the asphalt roof paints that are on the market, and would there be any bad effects on the water for laundry and bath purposes? Any advice you can give me to stop this leak will be appreciated. —A. I Washing with cement is usually only of temporary help. I would suggest that you give the inside a half-inch coat of plaster, of a mixture of one bag of cement, one-sixth bag of hy- drated lime, and one and one-half cubic feet of clean sand. Then, to pre- vent hard watei, and to help against leakage from haii cracks, coat the surface with hot~ paraffin or hot asphalt, or two coats of either'dissolv— ed in gasoline. Roof paints and ce- ments are likely to contain materials which will discolor thewater or give it a bad odor.—I. W. MENDING A CEMENT TANK; What can-I do to keep a. cement wa- ter tank from leaking? The water seeps through the cement. There is, also, a. little crack in the tank. The tank leaks very badly. —‘—F. S. . The tank should be thoroughly wash- ed with water and then‘ be washed with a ten per cent. solution of muri.’ etic acid, then rinsed with water.‘ To this clean surface apply a. cement plasé small an amount of cement, or of m- g 'I/M pm: drive/g rn/o ' Poe’s ox meow-n and War-Ti - .. "fit-19‘ ~ (€09 #1 0/ 5.044769“ - 37/ Jprmde/ 51/194! 09.50/79 .66” 05's? 7 - //jfl 5pr:cde’7 fl HITCHING THREE DISKS BEHIND In this case it would be necessary to build a. new tank. ——F. E Fogle. \ CHIMNEY CONSTRUCTION. Could a. good- sized Chimney, forty feet high, take the smoke from a. fur- nace and fireplace, up through one flue if it had separate lines up a few feet above fireplace opening?—~Subscriber. It would not be desirable to have}; fireplace and furnace connected to one fine, but rather there should be two flues The cross sectional ar’ea of fire- place lines should be one— —tenth to one— eighth of the area of. the fireplace op- ening. The size of flue for a furnace would depend upon the size of a fur- nace. An 8xl.2~inch flue is large enough for an average house furnace. I sug- gest that you get Farmers’ Bulletin ”at for ”92 [07 c/vws N‘— x-.. pass/r1? /‘ wgf /m’5 Em; / 0/ (/7010 \ 751.0? J" 5A’eao’e/s Mow/d A! 4’ «for 5/00/ roundpck 0’55 A boy Ava/n pu/ arms: rtor 0/ lrac/or MM one all)? 0/ mrfi rod and Me Wit/d m if! mad/ado” 07/ war!- are/4 05 /rm/ ”fire/5 0/ War 49/ 5/0? war-ms: m /um’m No. 1230, ”Chimneys and Fireplaces," from the United States Department of Agriculture, ‘Washington, D. C.—F. E. l . Fog e ,\ TILE CLOGS UP FROM SOAP. \ The tile from my kitchen sink joins the tile from the basement at about half the distance to the outlet, or sev- enty—five feet. The sink is used mostly for washing hands and faces, no dish water being poured into it. During the winter the water from the roof is run into ,the cistern, but in summer, through this same tile into the outlet. The soap and dirt forms a sort of tough—like substance thatisometimes completely clogs the tile. Do you know of anything that will completely remove this obstruction without dig- ging down to it? The line is not straight, so it cannot be punched loose. —J. B. There are a number of preparations sold through plumbing shops and hard— ware stores called pipe solvents, which are very satisfactory for cutting ac- cumulations of grease out of pipes, and these would probably remove the collections of soapy materials, but I imagine it would take several cans to reach the trouble, away down in the middle of your ’drain. I think the cheapest and most effective way would be to rent one of the heavy sewer cleaning steel tapes. These are flexi- ble, and about a hundred feet long. with a punching and cutting head, and I think you would have no trouble working it up from the outlet far enough to reach the obstruction. \You might also work it in from the upper end of the drain from the basement... Probably the best arrangement would be to build a basin of cement or" of brick, laid in Cementwhere the twO drains come together, so serve as a sort of grease and soap trap. The laundry and sink waste could then, come into this basin, while the outgo- ing water would be taken from near the bottom of the basin, leaving the grease and soap scum to collect on the top, Where it could be removed. .ev-'- ery few menth's. .—'—-D. . . . . , . _ "ion of southern Genésée‘;,and north- era V‘Li'vingston, counties, have found, during the past .months’l- of February and March, that pottions of their” farms that hadformerly been consid- ered waste lands...are capable of bring» ing them as great monetary rewards, for the time and labor expended, as any other part of their farm. A number of farmers with a stretch of river frontage, open ditches“ and ' undrained pond holes, have found themselves better off by between $300 and $400 on March 31, than they were ‘on February 1, or the opening of the» ' , trapping season." , In normal years lakes in this local- ity are frozen tightly until well along towards April, or the close of our pres- ent trapping season. For that reason they are not near as good trapping ground as that of rivers where open water is secured in all but extremely cold weather. Even during the pres- ent year, when the lakes cleared of ice exceptionally early, trappers found the lakes inferior trapping ground un- . til along in March. Large open drains are favorite run- Ways for muskrats on account of their extended pilgrin‘iages in search of food. They are non-carnivbrous, with the ex- ception of a fondness for fresh water clams. The raccoon, however, wan~ ders up and down the woodland streams and ditchesin search of frogs and land crabs—G. E. WOMEN WANT LAWS ENFORCED. HE women of the nation'are be coming thoroughly aroused over ‘the laxity of law enforcement and the need of public officials who are in sym- pathy with the law. A women’s con- ference on law enforcement is called to be held in Washington, May 6-7. The leaders issuing the call say the women of the United States will not favor the nomination or election of any candidate 'for any office who is not loyal to the Constitution of the United States. USE MORE COMMERCIAL FER- ' TILIZERS. 4" FARMERS are using more commer- cial fertilizers than formerly, ac- cording to figures given out by the department of commerce. The bien- nial census of manufacturers taken in 1926 shows a total output of fertil- izers valued at $206,722,904, compared with $167,347,351 for 1923, the last pre- ceding census year. Of this amount $137,074,176 went for complete fertil- izers, indicating that the home-mixing of fertilizers is far from becoming a common practice on the farms of this country. WIND INJURY OF CROPS ON. MUCK LAND. IN a majority of muck areas of the state, farmers need to protect this land from wind injury. Four methods are advised by Paul M. Harmer, spe- cialist in soils at the Michigan State College. They are the maintenance of moisture in the soil, compaction of ‘the soil by heavy rolling, the addition of organic matter, and the'use of wind- breaks. In a good system of muck crop , farming all of these methods should be used. He further states that a windbreak of trees should be grown every forty rods on the west and ‘ tired and one other jobs to be done, used under similar conditions. Any buyer who 'will show that Banne failed to ire this service, 'will be suppli without clay. Banner Steel Posts are not affected by - frost. Your fence is grounded wherever a steel post is used and danger to your stock from lightning is greatly reduced. With Banner Steel Posts the fence line can be burned oil every year, thus getting rid of weeds, insects and rubbish. The . s‘outh sides of the areas. Further, by growing strips of winter rye or other, grain crops at regular intervals gives " protection to such small crops as on- ions when grown in large fields. _ In small fields board fences or, over-head irrigation outfits are-recommended for- fl‘special crops. ‘ This: whole matter is ‘ u in‘detall in Circular Bulletin an Experiment " . clean farm grows the best and biggest Other Sales Offices: Chicago, New York, Pittsburgh, Bufialo, Detroit. Cincinnati, It’s Easy to Build Fences with Posts Like This In the spring of the year when there are new fences to be built, with a hun- Banner Fence Posts will save you time when it is most needed. Banner Posts can be set up in a few minutes. No holes to dig, no tamping and no staples to buy. Note the big features which are exclusive in Banner Posts and which mean so much in extra service. Banner Steel Fence Post GUARANTEE cAll Banner Steel Fence Posts are made of railroad rail design with heavy backbone reinforcing. They are made of NEW STEEL and are GUARANTEED to give the equal of or longer service than any other steel fence post of same weight which is r Posts, purchased through his dealer, have ed by us 'with new posts, free of charge and crops and with the least labor and ex- pense. See our dealer in your communi- ty. He hasBannerPosts in stock forquick delivery. Banner fence Posts may be used with any brand of fence but for best ~ results, ask your dealer to supply you with American, Royal, Anthony, U. 3., National, Monitor or Prairie brand fence. American Steel 8 Wire Co. DEALERS EVER YWHERE Boston. Cleveland, Worcester, Philadelphia. ’ ...1 Baltimore. Wilkes-Barre, St. Louis, Kansas ' City. St, Paul. Oklahoma City, Birmingham. M emphis. Dallas. Denver. Salt Lake City SPRING is the time to clean up and disinfect. Time to get busy with the sprinkling can charged with a solution of Dr. Hess Dip and Disinfectant. . Sprinkle it in the poultry- house—in the nests, roosts, floors. Spray it in the cracks and crevices to kill the mites. Sprinkle it in the cow barns, in the pig- pens, sinks, drains and closets—wherever there is filth or a foul odor. It kills the disease germs, keeps everything, everywhere, healthful and clean-smelling. DR. HESS & CLARK, Inc. Achlnnd, Ohio DRJ-IESS DIP and DISINFECTANT usual amount of seed cem' Better're ‘ , sults are fisually secured When a com- EARNlN-GS. FOR A TRACTOR. Please advise me as to what a fair earning of an oil tractor ou ht to be per day or hour on belt wor for fill- ing silos, and on a saw mill The tractor is a 15- 30. —S. Fair earnings for a tractor of a 15130 horsepower rating should be from $1.50 to $2.00 per hour. Belt operations, such as filling silos and sawing wood, in which the power is intermittently applied, should bring about $1.50 per hour. The heavy drawbar operations including plowing and disking, should bring to the owner about $2.00 per. hour.——E. C. Sauve. HOW TO BUILD JUG CISTERN. Would you please give me instruc- tions for building a jug cistern and a filter for a cistern?——H. M. One method of making a jug cistern which can be used in hard ground, is to dig a bottle-shaped hole in the ground and plaster cement mortar di- rectly onto the earth. It is usually not necessary to put on more than a couple of inches of concrete. A second method of constructing an ,~ 1' (1 SAVES h (’ FARIVil: ERS THRESH BILL to? m28x46whe Red River Special Line The 28x46 Thresher leads the Red River Special Line because of performance. It has proved the most profitable thresher in most localities. For 1927 it is greatly improved. Now it is a 5 shaker machine—a 25% increasein shaker capacity. It's the right size for use on larger farms; it has also the capacity to handle the runs of custom thresher- men and farmer companies. Red River Only a moderate sized gang is needed to thresh with it. . H att Roller Bearings~Alemite-Zerk Lubrication at eve S I Y ry {9cm main bearing point make power requirements very low. we . — This thresher, like all others of the Red River Special Line, 7717851161“! is built with Armco Ingot Iron, the great rust resisting 22 x 36 metal. Like every other Red River Special it is equipped 28 x 45 with the famous 4 Threshermen, the most efficient combi- 30 x 52 nation of machinery ever devised for getting the grain from 32 x 56 the straw, and the N. 8 S. Hart Special Tilting Feeder, that 36 x 60 makes good feeding sure and the cylin- Tractors der quickly get-at-able. ““1”“ 3“" Emmi over ‘01:“;‘3 The“ 300’“ ,. 16" 32 threshing book—“The Bookof A’E’ISeggz fl. ' . ’ 20-40 Successful Threshixggirlt glives . 3: ‘11 N m?” “I“: ‘m ° 1 *5 .1118 r Icsats's‘sasxsseamim-m“ 1 . 253(8) “'“h fins and “herfacmn” IN: 280 Mmun 5L, Battle Creek Mich? i 1 —-the Other b°°k Another I Plea-e send methe books onThreshmg ' , Red River Great Advance in Threshing {N { Special Machines" deals with the ma- 1| w I -'1 Combine chines themselves. You can use :Citv : »_ 15' Cut them both. We’willgladlylend 'R. F. D gum _: . , 20' Cut you copies on receipt of the lM ___ in mke' . Prairie Type —-—-—1-—— ----- .._.._..___-.... lawman-M ‘ . ii i \" 111 R ‘51? l" i t 7 l ,«g 1 outdoor cistern is .1 to. dig. " a. circular trench the thickness of a concrete wall. which would be about. six :or .eight' inches. The trench may be dug with a post hole digger, a1tile spade, or a tiling spoon. The trench is then filled with concrete up to the point where the sides begin to slope in to form the neck of the cistern. The earth around the neck is then scooped away to form the proper slope for supporting the concrete neck. Concrete is then plas- tered onto this earth form about five inches thick. After the concrete has sufficiently set, the earth core is taken out through the top and a concrete bottom put in, and the inside plastered with cement. This method for build- ing a cistern is to be recommended only where the ground is mellow, and yet firm enough to stand as a wall when-a trench is dug. A third method is to dig a hole of the desired size, and by use of a cir- cular form of steel, form the wall. In this case, the earth is used as the out- side form and the steel as the inside form. The concrete is mixed only to a dry mixture and thoroughly tamped. The form is then lifted and another eight or ten inches of solid Wall built entirely around the circle. ' The proc- ess of filling the form, tamping it down, lifting the form and refilling it ——continue until the cistern is up to the height where it should be sloped in to form the neck, a‘boardwform is sometimes used, and the neck of the cistern formed. Concrete blocks and bricks are also used for outside cis- terns. One of the' simplest methods of mak- ing a cistern filter is to build a wall across one corner of one end of the oistern with porous brick, or build two brick walls of porous brick and fill the space between with sand and grav- el or charcoal. The water in the main part of the cistern filters through the walls into the portion of the cistern that is walled off—F. E. Fogle, M. S. C. VIABILITY OF CLOVER SEED. I have some clever seed which is several years old, but stored in a good place. How long can iSt be kept and still grow good?———E. J. The length of time thSat clover seed can be held over and still be of value for seeding purposes,edepends some- ‘What upon the original viability of the seed, and the conditions under which the seed is stored. Assuming that the seed was of high viability to start with, and stored un- der favorable conditions, seed should be of value for at least three or four years—C. R. Megee. FERTILIZER-,n—AMOUNT OF COW PEAS AND SOY BEANS ~ TO SOW. What kind of fertilizer would be best to plant with corn? How many cow- peas and soy beans should be planted per acre?——- The best kind of fertilizer to apply with corn depends somewhat upon the kind of fertilizer< that has been applied in the past years, and also upon the nature of the soil. On heavy land. where legumes have been grown in the rotation, I- would suggest the “use of a high-grade acid phosphate fertilizer, applied at the rate of from 150 to 3-00 pounds per acre” .On sandy sells, where manure has. been used, or _where legumes have been grown'in rotation to some extent; ' a high-grade acid phosphate fertilizor, Would be desirable. . _ results ‘- bination 111mm; is used—that is, the 1 "ordinary’i cornfiplanter with the pen -If“ only a small acreage is" to be planted.s:the corn and soy - attachment beans ca’nbe = mixed together 1 in the hopper. Only a. small amount should be put in atone time, since the beans are, somewhat round and smooth, and will”tend to work to the bottom of the hopper, resulting in a very .un-uniform stand. A few farmers have been suc- cessful in planting the corn first, and then immediately planting the beans by means of a second operationH—C R. Megee. RED TOP ‘AND ALSIKE FOR Low MUCK LAND. What kind of grass seed can I plant on low muck ground and cut the hay this year? I have a great deal of low ground, and want to make some good use of it. do well, and could I cut it this season? When should I plant it? Will alsike clover do well on low ground? Would" it 8e Agood for more than one season? Red top will not produce a crop of hay this season if grown on muck land this spring. Both red top and alsike clover are well adapted to low muck land, but a crop of hay is not secured until the second season. Both are per- ennial crops and last several years, Hungarian millet makes one of the best annual or emergency hay- crops for muck land. It should be sown about the first of June at the rate of thirty pounds of seed per acre. It should be harvested for hay before the seed matures, preferably in the late milk stage—C. R. Megee. ENSILAGE FROM SWEET CLOVER. Will sweet clover, cut the latter part of June, make ensilage to feed during August, September and October? We have eight acres of sweet clover and would like to know whether it would be better to put it in the Silo to feed during the dry season, or if it would be m01e profitable to feed it as hay? I havgB all the alfalfa hay I can feed. a It is possible to make a good quality of ensilage out of sweet clover; how~ ever, greater precautions must be ex— ercised than in making ensilage from corn. When sweet clover is cut at the beginning of the blossom stage, or just before, the plants should be al- lowed to lie in the field from three to six hours or longer, if the weather is unfavorable, in order that some of the excess moisture may be given OK. If the sweet clover plants are put in the silo immediately after cutting. the ensilage is likely to be juicy, not very palatable, and will not keep so well. 1* In case you have a silo and the ma- chinery to handle the sweet clover, and have all the alfalfa hay you need, it would not be a bad idea to put the “sweet clover in the silo. On the other hand, it is not usually advisable to grow sweetlclover for ensilage when it is possible to grow corn. Further- more, you would eliminate a lot of work’if you allowed your cows to pas- ture down this sweet clover field. BOOK on TEA ROSES. Where can I puichase a book for amateurs that treats on the raising and budding of hybrid tea and other varieties of roses?——E. L. P. I would recommend the following book, "Roses for all American Cli- mates,” by Captain George C. Thomas, Jr., published by the Macmillan On, X New York. \ Eleven c'arloads of lime for immedi— ~ 011 sandy sons where manure has not been used. or legumes here not‘ . been «m to any extent- 4 Would red top grass seed— T; but, metrom serving it _ . , one; This land contains , u" ask gra's . “I intend to plant it so corn after plowing it about seven inch- ' es deep,” and check row it sh I can I cultivate it both ways, or I ‘will sum- ‘ pier-fallow it and sew it to wheat, and . seed it to a permanent pasture. Please advise as to the best and easiest meth- 1w ad to use in this case. Can wheat, , treated for smut, be safely fed to the chickens after being put through a fanning mill?——-A. T. B. . It is likely that plowing, followed byJ-a summer fallow, Will be more .suc-‘ cesstul.in_eradicating the quack grass . than by planting corn. Persistent clean cultivation is the best method to erads n-icate'qua’ck grass. Wheat treated with the formalde- hyde treatment may be safely fed to chickens. There is some risk if the wheat has been treated by the new copper carbonate method—5C. R. Me- gee. ‘SEEDING ALFALFA AND SWEET CORN. 'I Can alfalfa be sown on wheat ground in the spring of the year? If so, how much seed should be sown to the acre? When and how is sweet clo- ver sown? How much seed is sown to the acre? Can a field be prepared and sown in the spring by itself? Can it be Scut the first year sown by itself? ——J. ‘ Many excellent seedings of alfalfa are secured when_wheat is used as a nurse crop. I would suggest. seeding as early in the spring as the seed can ' be-covered with a spike tooth harrow. . It is customary to sow alfalfa at the rate of ten pounds of seed per acre when dependable varieties, such as Grimm and Ontario Variegated are Used. Sweet clover may be sown in wheat by the same method; Fifteen pounds of scarified seed per acre is the cus- tomary amount. A field can be seeded in the spring by using sweet clover aldne; however, except on very sandy soils just as good results are usually secured when the seeding is made with a small grain crop. ' It is usually necessary to clip the field. two'or three times when the seed- ing is made alone, due to the fact that weeds make considerable growth. On very fertile soils, well supplied with lime, a crop of'hay is usually secured the first year. ,On average upland and Sandy soils, the growth is not usually large enough to warrant cutting for hay.———C. R. Megee... SELLING srnAw FROM RENTED ' FARM. . I rented a farm with the agreement that the straw was to stay on the place while I was there. I moved, and the other party soldthe straw. Am I en- titled to half or goth—L. H. Straw can be classed the same as grain, and the tenant has a right to ‘ do as he sees fit with his share, un- less otherwise agreed upon. Many farm contracts state that the straw shall remain on the farm for the sole purpose of keeping up soil fertility and furnishing sufficient bad- ding. for stock. (If.your landlord signed a con-tract to the effect of keeping thevstraw on the farm, and with. the intent of dis- posing oj it as soon as lease terminat- ' ed, you have cause for complaint. On the other hand, the amount of straw on the» place at the beginning of lease ' must be taken into consideration—F. T. Riddell. 1“ . . / The best results are usually secured ' when the sweet clover is sown at a fiine When it can be covered with a spike tooth‘harrow. When all condi- tions are favorable, early spring seed. ings made when the groimd is freezing and thawing, are sometimes success- M], a; 'lreI", “In, I u '“u I... ’ . U" 1 'nfl'cg. r. f A bOOk—load of Ways to save money on rope .Send for it ~ now! Do you. know how to make the best knot- or hitch for every job on the farm? How to save rope by splicing; how to save time by making knots easy to untie; how to care for rope? All these things are fully described in our new 58-page illustrated *’ booklet, “More Jobs from the Same Rope.’.’ It gives, in attractive, con~ venient form, a host of ways to make rope last longer and work harder—two of the surest . methods of saving money on rope. Send for this valuable book —nowi Mail the coupon at the bottom of this page, with 15c—-a mere fraction of the book’s cost. Your copy will be sent at once. H. s A. “Star Brand” Binder Twine ev spun from the best fibres—- has ull e. ample strength for b' purposes. and tested against destruction insects. How to know good rope before you buy it The better quality your rope is to begin with, of course, the greater will be your saving. Here’s a sure way to know really good, long- wearing rope, before you - buy it: Untwist the strands of the rope. If you find a blue thread marker—the “Blue Heart”-running in the center between the strands, you may be sure that the rope is genuine H. 85 A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope. \" .'\‘\\‘ Spun by rope makers with over half a century’s accu- mulated experience, this thor- oughly good rope will wear longer and deliver maximum service in any size, on any job. For the selected fibres of H. 8; A. “Blue Heart” Manila Rope are drawn, spun, laid, and properly lubricated so as to insure the smooth working of every fibre, yarn, and strand. Before you buy rope, un- twist the strands and look for the “Blue Heart”—our registered trade mark. It as. sures you of dependable rope value not only on the first purchase, but whenever you need more of the same kind. The Hooven 67. Allison Company “Spinners of fine Cordage since 1869” Xenia, Ohio For sisal rope For other jobs where high grade sisal rope is wanted, useH. & A. “Red Heart" Sisal Rope—spun from selected sisal fibre by the same skilled rope makers. H611 “Blue Heart Manila Rope _&_—————_—V—_———_—————A—_——~i ’MAIL » THIS COUPON ——-) Trade Mark Reg. U. S. Pat. Ofi'ioe The Heaven 84' Allison Company, Dept. A-4 Xenia, Ohio. Enclosed is 15c (stamps or wrapped coin) for which please send me a copy of the new H. 85 A. Booklet, “More Jobs from the Same Rope.” Print Name and Address Plainly My Name ................ Address .................. My Dealer’s Name ........ Address __________________ -_--_....____-—__-_---------—_-_-__- ----___-___-——~—---_-_--_..-_--_.--— HE hawker of yesterday who cried his wares in the public places is now but vaguely re- that inform us of each progres sive step from the sailings of You are Looking at History outfits, automobile equipment, ' But in today’s publications you membered—swallowed up in yes- terday’s seven thousand years. Today the news of goods for sale becomes an ihdelible record of human. achievement, You may take, for instance, . the history of transportation in ' . America and read that extraor- dinary .tale of progress in an un- - 7, broken series of advertisements sloops out of Boston for Phila- delphia in the days of Franklin, to/the flight of the Air Mail from Mitchell Field to San Francisco in our own day. You may read the startling story of the revolution in house- hold economy, and the emanci- 'pation of the AmariCan wife and homebuilder in the advertise- ments of twenty-five years past. find an even more amazing rec— ord—the advertisements of radio electrical appliances, foodstuffs, clothing, m e d i c i n e s—things which—have raised our civiliza— film to a plane higher than the world has ever known. Do you quite realize that in these adver— - tisements you are examining a contemporary contribution to the ‘ ' recorded history of civilization?! to adverti e--~lt takes honesty ‘ ”Guaranteed Your dealer will tell. you‘that the Champion guar— antee is the strong— est behind any article of automo— tive equipment. It is your complete assurance that Champion must be the better spark plug. That is Why _ Champion outsells throughout the world two to one. And it is Why Champions enjoy an equal prefer— ence on the farm .for stationary en— gine, tractor and truck use. ' Car manufacturers recommend, and hundreds of thousands of motorists are changing spark plugs every 10,000 miles to in- sure better and more economical car operation. This is true, even of Champions, in spite of their world-wide reputation for re- markable long life. Champion X— exclusively for Ford Cars, Trucks and Fordson Tractors- asked in the Red G‘O-cents each. get of $ ' . . hampion— or trucks and can other Fords—packed in the Blue Box—- 75 cents each. Setof $300 Four as $450 7] , Sparleugs TOLIDO. OMlO CHAMPION PLAN . WORLD AGRICULTURAL ‘ ‘ CENSUS. HE countries of the world so far visited, are indicating a willing- ness to cooperate with the Internation- al Institute of Agriculture at Rome in the work of taking the world census of agriculture in 1930, according to, L. M. Estabrook, director of the world census, who has been conferring with the department of agriculture at Wash- ington in regard to the part that the United States is to take in this project. IMPORTAN—T RAILROAD DECISION. HE decision of the interstate com- merce commission that the value of the property of a railroad for rate- making purposes shall be based‘ on the reasonable and necessary investment, and not on the cost of reproduction, under the recapture clause of the act of 1920, is held to be of vast import- ance, not only to the railroads, but to the farming interests and the public generally. 1‘ USE NEW DENATU RANT. BEGINNING April 1 the government requires that all industrial alcohol be denatured with “adlehol,” a new denaturant that is said to smell like burning oil, and tastes like badly flav- ored varnish, and there is no way of removing the taste or the smell from the liquor. It is believed that this will limit the bootleggers’ supply of intoxi- cants to the vile, death-dealing product of the illicit still. SECRETARY FAVORS ARGENTINE ALFALFA SEED. HEN the seed dyeing bill was un- der discussion in Congress, it was distinctly understood that all im- ported alfalfa seed not suitable for general purposes must be stained red. Secretary Jardine, however, has just announced his determination that, al- though alfalfa seed grown in Argen- tina is not adapted for agricultural use north of the" Tennessee and North Car- olina lines, it willhbe permitted to come into this-country if at least ten per cent' is stained an orange-red color. It is believed by those who have, investi- gated the matter, that this. decision will be confusing to the farmers of the northeastern section of the: country. They have been told by the dealers that all alfalfa seed, except that stain- ed~red, is suitable for seeding. This orange-red stain may lead to deception which will bring serious losses in al- falfa seeding. . _._q___.__._.__.\.. FARM LOAN‘SYSTEM UNDER FIRE. THE proposed reorganization of the federal farm loan system is fast . developing into a certainty. It has started with the resignation of Elmer S. Landes. Former Commissioner Rob- ert A. Cooper and Edward E. Jones are also slated to go. This will leave Com- missioner Albert C. Williams, John H. Guill and Lewis H. Pettijohn remain- ing members of the board. There are four different groups work- ing toward this reorganization plan. President Coolidge believes that the intermediate credit banks, with their loaning capacity of $900,000,000, should be utilized in such a way as to meet the needs of the farmers for relief 'from their present depressed situation. It is understood that the farm loan board as at present constituted, fails to see how this is: to be accomplished. The treasury group wants a firmer control of the farm loan system. They want to make it a unit in the treasury department, directly under the control of Mr. Mellon. Failing in their attempt to legislate the functions of the farm loan board over into the treasury, they are now proposing to do by adminis- tration what they were not permitted to do by legislation. This will be ac- complished by a changein personnel of the board. The third group is seeking to put the joint stock land banks out of bus- iness by getting men on the farm loan board who are unfriendly to these banks. This group, composed of the H uma midrian LET ME EASE YOUR COLLAR A BIT. OLD FPIEND, A HORSE WILL GET SOFT THRU THE WINTER' \ . s» \I / \ \\\ \ .._ _ ’ \\‘\. / "~ IllllllflllllllllW, .p‘ l> ._—— 1 A“ i u“ \\\\‘ ‘ § .x\\\\\\\\\\\\\ x» ‘W \ \\\\\\\‘ ~\\\\ \\\\\~ \ \\\\\ \\\ V ‘ K \ ..=__(, Q \ PC“ ‘\-\\~ \\\\(\'\\\t\\ GEE, POP! GOIN'TO SCHOOL ALWAYS MAKES LET ME TAKE m: \ HoEGON, BETTER TAKE [T Show FOR THE FIR‘SI‘ FEW DAYS! in all the states east of. Nebraska and. \farm loan board as now constituted, and be administered by men who are familiar with the needs of agriculture, not by VMr. Mellon and his treasury department officials. The American Farm Bureau Feder— ation, National Grange and other farm organizations, admit that the pnesent farm loan board is not functioning per- fectly, and that there isvsome disagree- ment among the members, as is the ease with the interstate com'merce ./cOmmission and other administrative boards, but they want the reform made by strengthening the board, ~not destroying it, or making {it a rubber stamp adjunct to the treasury. They are resisthig the removal of any of its functions to the treasury, and ev- ery move that is being made to weak- en or destroy the joint stock land banks. \_ ' Under its present management, the federal farm loan board has maintain- ed a high standing in the credit mar- ket. Its securities are readily pur— chased by conservative investors. Claims of treasury officials that larger control by the treasury over the farm loan system to maintain confidence of the investing public in the farm loan bonds are not well founded. ~ ARMY RATIONs FOR HORSES CHANGED. _ HREE years of experimental work in feeding has led the army to prescribe a new ration for horses. For- merly there was one ration for garri- son and field. But the investigators found out what every practical farmer well knows, that horses require more food when in active work, than when farmers who want the farm ‘loan sysa - 5 tern to function more efficiently, ’but ' who insist that it shall remain in the, \. confined in comparative idleness in the , stable. The grain ration for the draft horse is to be reduced from fourteen to twelve and one-half pounds in garri~ son, but will be left undisturbed when he takes the field. His hay allowanCe will be cut from seventeen pounds to fifteen for garrison duty, but he will be given sixteen pounds when on the march. The three and one-third pounds allowance of straw to bed down the draft horse at the garrison, will be in creased to five pounds. It was the conclusion of army ex- perimenters that by keeping the horse comfortable in his stall at all times, and warm in Winter, much of his en- ergy can be conserved, so he does not need so much grain. PROTECTS AME.RICAN CROPS. HE quarantine and health regula— tions are proving to be as effecs tive agencies for the protection of American farm products in the domes- tic market against foreign"‘competi- .tion as the tariff. Much Canadian milk and cream has been shut out on ac count of the presence of typhoid in Montreal. Importations of shelled corn from Canada is prohibited unless the. in- voice is accompanied by original cer- tificate stating that the corn has been thoroughly inspected by the proper of- ficial, and was found to be free from ' infection with the European corn bor~ er and other insect pests and plant diseases. Importations of shelled Corn from Mexico _is prohibited on account of the frequent presencewof cottonseed in shelled corn from\that country, and the attendant risk of .such Seed carry— ' ing the pink boll weevil. _ la, fertnne for the-3119.11 who ' .3931 :1 ' as sweet: buttermilk powder, skim- ' 42.74 cents fo-rChicago Extras. Fifty- eight per cent of the butter handled - Scored 93 or better in 1926,. compared with 38 per cent in 1925, and there- fore carried the Land ’0 Lakes brand. _ Less than one per cent was ripened, the balance being sweet cream butter. In February of this year, the per— . centage of 93-score had risen t0*71 'per cent compared with 62 per cent last February. . Now, it takes quality cream to pro- duce 93-score butter. It takes sweet cream containing less than one-fourth of one per cent acidity to make Land O’ Lakes sweet cream butter. Before this organization was formed, the creamery which consistently turned out 92-score butter was perfectly satis-' fied. But it isn’t good enough now; ‘93 or better is the goal, and 281 of the Land O’ Lakes creameries are now in the certified class, as over fifty per 'cent of their output scores 93 or better. Ninety-eight per cent of the cream- eries are what is known as “haul-in” creameries; that, is the farmer hauls in his own cream, sometimes every day, never less frequently than three times a Week. Very little trucking is done by these creameries. All cream, is graded at the local creamery, and paid for on the basis of quality. This ' grading was opposed at first but isé generally done now and has come} about by the premium for quality. The prevailing prices for butter-fat paid patrons of these creameries av-il eraged around forty-eight to fifty cents ! g per pound last year; some paid up to fifty-two cents; very few under forty- seven cents. This average Was for cream of all grades. Now compare that with prices paid in other locali- ties, and the value of this quality and merchandising program is quickly ap- parent. In many centralizer districts, , fat prices were fifteen to eighteen cents under Minnesota cooperative prices. The butter is all assembled by'the central organization at its central plant in the Twin Cities, in Duluth or Chicago. There it is inspected by government and state inspectors, scored and graded, packed in cartons if to be shipped direct to the retail- ers; in tubs if to jobbers or wholesal- ers. Chain stores and milk companies are the big outlet for printed butter, and ice cream manufacturers who have aIWays used centralized butter are now ‘ buying Land O’ Lakes quality. The association is cutting out every mid- ‘ dleman possible, and working to sell nels. Expert fieldmen in each of the eight- een districts into which the local creameries are grouped supervise the ' standardization as to fat content, col- or, moisture, and salt. These men promote the quality program ' the field, and the inspectors check 't at the assembling points. An adequately equipped laboratory in the Twin Cities for composition and keeping qualities. mane tests every shipment of butter Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers ' MN— The creamery operator who is having __._. trouble can look to this laboratory for help and information. This work of assisting member creameries to properly control com- position has resulted in a saving of .about one and one-half pounds of fat for each 100’ pounds of butter sold. ' This appears a small item to the in- dividual/farmer or creamery, "but it is an enormous saving on all the butter handled; about $396,000 last year. . This laboratory is also active in re search work.» It is discovering new uses for creamery by~products, such. . mill: »_ owder manure milk is]: which 313nm about bu '- . ‘ ’5” t . 'ed.“frbm;”ipas'é 51.7»: , , tarme'an grades was 44.63 cents per ‘ patina, (after all marketing costs), as. . compared with an average price of ' 44.38 cents for NeW'York Extras, and I ‘ Se ara ' butter through the most direct chan~ ' elOt‘e I) c.,DeP¢o"' ‘TheM 2343 .1935 For three years past this NEW_ Low Model Melotte Cream Separator has been in such demand in Europe that it has been impossible to secure even ONE shipment for America. AT LASTal—ZOOQ have just arrived! Going fast! You must act quick! Mail coupon NOW! This eat NEW Low Model Melotte retains all the best ieatures of the World-Famous Original Melotte includin the wonderful Self-Balancing Melotte lBowl—p urthe NEW Swinging Waist High por- celain-lufé‘d Supply Tank and many big INEW features that have started the whole dairy indus- try of Europe talkin . Mail coupon now for your FREE copy of the N W Melotte Catalog. '30 Days Free Trial Don’t‘Payfi’r4Monflls Right Now-we are making an especially Low In- troductory Pnce on this New Low Model Melotte. The price _may be higher later. You must Act Quick—mail coupon now and get this NEW Low Price. Get. the _Free NEW Melotte Book. Learn how we Will ship this NEW Melotte direct to your farm for a 30 Days Trial- F REE—with N O obliga- tion to bu . Learn how you do not have to pay one cent for months after you receive it—OR—gbu can pay for it on .small monthly payments. ut you must ACT Quick. Mail coupon NOW for free details. . i - ’ .. ‘ Th‘s soN. M 11 flew... a to!" U S‘iMé‘iflcagoJfl. E keley-C . out ‘ ce 5"! 39' “‘03 and 7 ”it; 33...... sweetie?” 9““ t , in 1w°t°§2§ i2: megnw. "213.555 Adams pla n "Don' (print V0 __-—- L 1‘ il‘aHiHIHHEilHYH Rust-resisting marina j Roofing Products Best protection obtainable from fire and storms. Made from A polio-KeyStone sheets. . - APOLLO-KEYSTONE Copper Steel Galvanized Sheets are the in ..... i ' . I ‘ . . , §nnble mt-resistln sheets manufact. ve an , E k for he Keystone 11;"qu or r _ in l ks f bran a super! 0 Roofing?! 1’ ates. Bendt0t“Better mmsammmmm compartment-min. \\\\\.\\\\ Try a Michigan Farmer Liner aroma you repair your old investigate the trade-in proposition ever of— fered on cream separators. The new Quiescent Current \Sharples skims—at normal tem- perature—as clean as ever ac- . complishcd and roducescream ,eef wonderful c urnability. It is easily cleaned and its repair costs are practically nil. . ~. cc: and propmi- .. ‘ who order now." g NH!W‘HIHWI‘IHHHH tillIHmmmmsmmt out . Un i dtorSll ‘ tbi‘l‘éfide deal °s’ - you get a decorator's data . . -'w—»~M h ‘w- ‘ ment. For your property’s sake use plenty of paint. _ For your pocketbook’s sake make it long-wearing lead paint, made of Dutch Boy White-lead WHAT paint shall , I use for'my farm buildings? How should it be used on wood, con- crete‘, stone, plaster, stucco? What colors are best inside my house and out? Our booklets—~“Hand- book on Painting” and “Dec- orating the Home"——-will help you, answer these questions. Write to our nearest branch for the booklets. With them form to use if you desire the help of our Department of Decoration on any special painting problem. NATIONAL LEAD COMPANY New York, 111 Broadway r Boston, 800 Albany Street v Buffalo, 116 Oak Street v Chicago 900 West 18th Street r Cincinnati, 659 Freeman Avenue 1 Cleveland, 820 West Superior Avenue St. Louis, 722 Chestnut Street r San Francisco. 485 California Street 1 Pittsburgh, National Lead 8 Oil Co. of Penna" 316 Fourth Avenue v Phila- delphia, John T. Lewis & Bros. Co.. 437 Chestnut Street. DUTCH BOY WWHITE- LEAD \ 1‘ 'Barn with Glazed Tile 10‘ ee- build your born or our building V“ lh fl re-aate Kale- Inuoo Glazed Tile at the nine cost M w E“! to erect. lasts longer. no upkeep. Warmer in winter. oooler in summer .- , - AMICHIGAN FARNIER Liner is a good invest- Try one. Iclngan-Grown Early Verietle‘e— Supply Limited Polar Yellow Dentv—T The - new Frost- Resisti .— Prices: Peck,$ $50'2. smnfiughel. t£8.50. fife: grill“ )Ygllow Dirt-E‘ngda :- y 6 low noes: cc .2 Bushel, $7. 50. Bags Free. The two verletlee below were grown In Northern on» mdfille Geo Yellow Dent. Peck, 81.45: Glow “m or Murdock Peek, 81.”: Babel. to Send Corn shows arm . 31m". Wfimfimfigrm' GM TODAY ‘ .- I. m G GONPAIY In It. (mm. fall/”“3l ' \ Separator 1 - and running easily. unusual tofind United States Sep ar a t o r s that have seen active service fortwénty, twenty- -five,thirty years— still skimming cleanly We’ve often been told we build the U. S. too well. It’s a ‘ “fault” we’re proud of—even if it does mean fewer replace- ment sales. Seven sizes; motor or gas engine powered. Eight convenient ship- ping points. For catalog or for repair parts for any style write . Vermont Machine (30., inc. Bellows Falls, Vermont AGEN‘I‘S: Some dub able: open for live our-anew. Write for plan. ,- ; distance to the n , behind old dobbl 1 Put it up to the ambition and ingenu- “iity or the individual scholar. Place a, m DEFENSE OF THE OLD DIS- TRICT SCHOOL. WHILE a high school education should be the heritage of every boy and girl, practice has not revealed the consolidated school plan as an eco- nomical means of their attaining it. In one consolidated school district the cost of operating during the year re- quired a tax levy of $17.35. A man does not have to be possessed of any great amount of wealth to have an assessed valuation of $5, 000. Usually an upto- date 100- acre farm will be as- sessed near that figure. With the normal income from a farm of this . size, a school tax of $86. 75 is certainly burdensome, as it comes in addition to a lobust highway ta‘x, tOgether with other taxes that net a staggering total. Possibly that in some sections wide- ly separated from neighboring high schools, the consolidated school plan may best meet the problem of higher education for the rural districts But its benefits in other districts where the questionable. For example, one town- ship was so situated that there was a. .high school within one and one-half miles of the southwestern border, an- other within a half mile of the north west corner, while on the east, a third was no more than two miles away. Not a prospective high school student in the township was more than five miles from a high school. A few years ago’, however, two of the neighboring high schools became consolidated dis- tricts, and each of these districts in- cluded a liberal portion of the west side of the aforesaid township. The result was that taxpayers of this town- ship had heretofore enjoyed excellent educational priviliges at a tax rate ranging between $2.00 and $3.00 found themselves facing a school tax levy of $18 per thousand. For what? Their little children who had flocked to the different district schools in bands of twenty or less, a number efficiently supervised by the district school teach- er, were now massed in a huge throng at one building absolutely inadequate in capacity to properly house and in- struct so large a number. Robust youngsters of fifteen or thereabouts, to whom a. two-mile walk would be a benefit physically, now enjoyed the luxury of being taxied to and from the schoolhouse. One of the chief items of expense in the consolidated plan is the transpor- tation of the children to and from the schoolhouse. The old district schools were so placed as to be in compara- tively easy walking distance for each child in the township. The teachers of these district schools were fully as competent to train and instruct the child as the average primary teacher of the high school or consolidated schools. And with usually no more than twenty, frequently less, students under her instruction, it would seem that the teacher of the district school would come in closer , contact with each individual student, and for that school for thevprimary scholar pos- sessed equal, if not superior, advan- tages for them. In the old horse and buggy days, or perhaps the horse and cutter days, describes it for fully, for considerable of the school year belonged to' the winter months, the graduate of the dis- trict school found that negotiating the rest high school and” a String _of cheery bells a pleasurable aetivity. high school within reasonable distance ‘ Wtwithe _. is!“ reason it would seem that the district a. high school education but what will find a way of attending in this day, ‘ when every family‘has an auto if noth- ing else—Greeley Eyeritt. leE vols'rEAo ACT. N your issue of March 19, I was- much interested in Christine Zeck’s article on “Prohibition.” She says “she loves to debate.” Too bad she did not also have an equal love for the truth. She says, “prohibition can nev— er be fully executed.” What criminal law is fully enforced? Her first state- ment is, “conditions in the states are worse now than in 1914.” I have lived .in Michigan since 1855, and know from observation that conditions are muc better where I have been. For the last seven years I have been here in the D. U. R. station most of the time, have met hundreds of people, and have seen only six drunks in that time. Be— fore the Volstead Act, it would have been a. dull time that you did not see that many in one day One 'man was system has been established, is highly/ frozen to death here on the street one night previous to 1914. I spent the month of August, in 1925, traveling; mingling'with hundreds of people, and never saw a sign of drunk" ennes‘s. Is it any wonder we have law violations when we think of the thou- sands of liquor dealers we had, more than half of them blind pig runners? For there were more blind pigs than there are now. When we try to dam a stream, then we realize its force. Quoting Hard< ing’s speech at Denver, “It is signifi- cant that somc of the states are en~ forcing prohibition with less vigor af« ter the Eightenth Amendment was passed.” Significant of what? That they were following the lead of the government at Washington. “Drinking before prohibition was largely done indoors.” Yes, and ninety per cent more outdoors than now. I have driven an_ auto since 1914 and have met only one drunken driver in ten years, while in the good old days I have had to leave the road more than once for drunken drivers run- ning their horses. "Drinking among high school schol- ars? I haven’t personally known any such case, but have known, in the good old days, of boys being sent home from school for drunkenness, one who died of tremens before he was twenty- five years old. Anyone who was in the temperance work before Volstead days and now know the conditions are at least nine- ty per cent better now. I would ask people like C. Z., what do you recommend? A return of the saloon, or lie down and say can’t, cant? I say, never surrender to the whiskeyc crowd. a strangle hold on them, so resort to every subterfuge. Light wine and beer is only an ex- cuse to sell everything, as was once done, when we had only beer license. Everything was sold under that. True, we have had many dishonest officials. Wehave gotten rid of many, too. If we will use the samevenergy to get rid of the booze that was used to stamp out the cattle plague, (and this is much worse), or we will soon have a generation free from intoxication. , Our enemies say, "give us govern- ment control That is just what we are giving them, and it is what makers them squeal. back alleys, low dives, and fashionable immoral dean of vice. W” They know we have.V even enforce the game law, or eradicate the corn borer, ’ We have it driven into: Let our motto \hflg’.‘ -. ..-v.~.-. “1'” ' would tn" ‘0 $111530 just as in . z 6 . 99 ; " I . whifld'm',t§ie,'gi0und?~0.qw. s , . * g It *isj'usuauy not desirable; to place '- wooden posts in concrete. Either the post will swell and craCk' the conCrete, - or shrink and allow water to run he- ’ tween the concrete and the post One ‘ ‘of the bestknown methods to preserve "timbers placed in the ground is to treat’ them with creosote. either a brush treatment or open tank treat- ment. ’We are sending you a U. S. Bulletin, “The Preservative Treatment .of Farm Timbers.”—-F. E. Fogle, M. .S. C. stnno OF JUNE CLOVER. I plowed under a crop of June clover seven inches deep one year ago last fall. I put it to wheat. If I plow it this spring again about seven inches, and put it to cats, would I get a catch cf clover? VWill it seed itself ?—-S. In case the June clover crop which you plowed under is fairly well set with mature seed, you would stand a good show of securing a seeding by plowing again at the same depth. ‘ If there was not considerable seed plow- ed under, you would not stand very much of a show. Usually it is better to sow l'some seed unless you are quite certain that an abundance of seed is plowed under.—-C. R. Megee. . SELF-SEEDED SWEET CLOVER— " SOY BEANS. 'I have a field of sweet clover that went to seed last fall and was not cut. The seeds have all fallen off and are thick on top of ground. Some of them are starting to break open, but others haVen’t, and are still in the hull. Will they take root in time to‘" make hay this year? I am on a rented farm and want to get the best results possible 'from entire farm. I have been think- — ing of plowing shallow and sowing oats this way. I would like to get a crop, .and good seeding also. Please advise as to what would be most profitable in this case—D. J. S. > Only under favorable conditions is it possible to secure a crop of hay from ‘ sweet clover the same season that the sweet clover is seeded. It is quite likely that you will secure a good seeding of sweet clover under the conditions you mention; however, ' yourprospects would have been some- what better had you covered the seed with a spike tooth barrow. In case you are desirous of a crop or hay this season, I would Suggest 'soy beans or a mixture of oats and peas. Soy beans should be sown the last of May or the first of June, in twenty-eight-inch roWs at- the rate of thirty-five pounds of seed per acre. The Manchu, Ito San, and Black Eye- brow varieties are well adapted to Michigan conditions. A mixture con- sisting of a bushel of oats and a bush- el of peas sown at the rate of two and one-half bushels per acre frequently should be sown as early in the spring f makes a fair hay crop. This mixture} \ your nextmotor car I get the protection of the famous Sealed \ Chassis. « .. _. 4 .. Each Buick Operating unit is sealed inside a dust-proof— water-tz’ght housing to protect these -vital parts from wear a r BUICK MOTOR COMPANY, FLINT, MICHIGAN 4 ‘ Division of General Motors Corporation Canadian Factories: McLAUGHLIN-BUICK, Oshawa, Ontario 12WHBN BETTER AUTOMOBILES‘ARE BUILT, BUICK WILL BUILD THEM fame 8°fl°anbeprewed- 'Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers Soy beans are ready to cut for hay about the first of September, while the cats and peas are ready to out for hay during mid-summer.—C. R. Megee, Associate Professor of Farm Crops. ‘ The hen-peeked husband who sought the movies as a place of silent enter- tainment may have to seek his soli- tude elsewhere. Talking movies in g which the simultaneous timing of ac- tion and sound is assured, has recently been demonstrated by the General "Electric _ Company. The process: in- volves Only, the addition of a. sound- “ reproducing «apparatus and a loud' lapeaker suitable for auditorium use, ' ,. and records f the picture. and scund" oh » the (same. dime-Twists: different, than .j~'w:.:vtitaphone.; mush Lempl’oys a diSc FOR “Nothing succeeds like success ” the h ' . . , y sa , but whe constant and increasmg there must be soihe unusuafirlzgiicfascfi ; : of it. .. The contmued success of the Auto-Oiled Aermotor IS based entirely 0n merit. It has been made better and better year after year. Improvements have been added as experience . 3% hgstsgidpwntheway.Th§Alfiltltll-Oiled Aermotor my» 0 . ay 1s a. won er 1 durable g efliment windmill. y ' and The Aermotor Company more than 12 V _ . yearsa o, solved the problem of complete self-oiling gar . Windmills m such a way as to make the system absolutely reliable. The oil circulates to every _g ré are mafia gurus to tlie «resegwlig witrhgnever a ., . ‘ ca parts ‘ , oge‘ outoo er. edoub'l' i1 neflvecesgwcase ‘ , A WONDERFUL SUCCESS 2000 MllE$50¢ 2.000 more miles from your old tires. Stanweu' Shoes are entirely difierent and new. Twice as“ strong. Lasts twice as long. Takes care of all blowouta. punctures. tears and rips up to 6 inch . length. Cannot crawl. wrinkle. or bulge. r . Unconditional Guarantee ‘ “I! ' menswear-am gs gas“ . o n um. ' I .4 1 A j '4 e n ‘I‘: ' .1 w Spray with Pyrox— the sure way to big, healthy money crops YOU take no chances with Pyrex—it has produced truly amazing results wherever it has been used. There’s nothing else like it for enabling plants to do their best. _ Pyrox gives them . Kills bugs, worms and insects, controls natural enemies. a real opportunity. It fights off their fungus diseases and prevents blights that turn leaves brown or black. Pyrox lengthens the growing period. _ Pyrex improves foliage. Pyrox is easier to use too. Five utes and you are ready to spray. And once sprayed on, fuss, no mess. min- No Pyrox sticks—making frequent spray— ings unnecessary. U Use Pyrox for potatoes, tomatoes, cucum-n bers and other vegetables; grapes, small frult, roses, shrubs and flowers. One pound jars; 5 and 10 pound cans; 25 and 50 pound drums; and barrels. Costs much less per pound in the larger containers. For sale everywhere. BOWKER CHEMICAL COMPANY 40 West; Street New York ., The New Improved REQUS PAT. OFF TRADE flARK REGISTERED the pOWBI'fid triple~duiy spray .kills bugs—controls disease—improves foliage “I Pulled Z4: mpg ii 119 DayWithout 119111 ’ Road These Letters: My Kirstin One-Man Stump Puller is certainly a dandy and does morethan you claim.Smce receiving it,l have givenitevery : test and my Kirstin satisfies me ‘ better than I really expected. I pulled 74 stumps in one day, without help, at a cost of less than 4 cents each. .My. stumps run up to two feet in diarn‘eter. (5' ed) J. F. Sherri , lgn Shulls Mills, N. C. i Our Kirstin One-Man Puller ‘is a wonder. It does our work for one-third the former cost. George McKinle Supt. of Parks. Flint. illicit. I Clutch Type One- Man Puller-— lighter weight: easier to move; more powerful. er. on wheels. y to move. Writes 1. F. Sherri“, “At Cost of Only 40 Each." Read Mr. Sherrill's letter opposite and what others say._ ' k of 'tl He ulled 74 stumps—a lot of them big ones, too, in ’arislilrlilgle dhywithgut help, with his KIRSTIN One-Man Stump Pull- er. Prove to our own satisfaction, on your own stumps, that the KIRSTIN is e most powerful One-Man Puller made. See how the KIRSTIN gives enormous war to I‘Ful'l u_our swing Without help. Know the facts—how the IRSTI wnll increase . evalue Of your land, give you greater income, turn waste acres Into profit. 30-Day Trial on Your Farm Kl TIN. Th' 0n M Puller is guaranteed to in?“ nmfiairlng.‘ glasfgo operateggasyfiro five. Four speeds. Auto- matic take-or extra long cable enables you to £11“ many stumps without moving. Try *- 101' 30 days In your own stump d and commend. _. p Sold direct from factory to user at low factory prices—cash or easy terms. Welghs,costs lesa. New models represent many improvements—greater power . more speed. stronger—easier to use. One-Man Clutch and Drum types, also Horse Power. on small monthly payments if desired. 0“ Ym to P3,- You can not only try the KIRSTIN on your own farm. on yoflr own stump field for 30 days trial. but you can have one full year In which to pay on easy terms. Ask also about the special introductory offer. Backed by $10,000 load—3-Ys3r Guarantee Thousand f KIRSTINS i use—every owner a boost- ‘er.dAv:l{lil%'l:N quickly 3A" for itself “him nos. owners mm glow to [girl for other-am getting rid 0 th own-tempo. Spsddsuouow! nymnookranl: . i i To introduce new models in each lo- cality. Prices lowest ever . quasi-me. 1‘ HE culture of ginseng should be taken up with some caution, as there are several difficulties to be met with. The condition for growth must be about like that in its native habitat -——the forest. The soil should be one which. nearly approaches leaf-mold of the forest for best results, though good crops have been raised in fairly sandy soil containing the proper amount of humus. The soil should be well-drain- ed. It is usually planted in beds, these being covered by an overhead lattice work formed by nailing laths to scant ling supported by posts. The bed should be securely enclosed by a wire fence. The plants may be started from seed, or young plants may be bought and set out. \Vrite t0 the “Ginseng Journal,” Arrowsmith, Illinois, for a sample copy in which appears notices of parties 'Who can supply the seed, etc. Seed requires a resting period of eighteen months before it will grow. They are usually stratified in clean sand. The seeds may be broadCast in the beds and raked in, preferably in the fall. The Reds should thus be mul‘ched during the winter. Roots are dug when they are five or six years old; profits from the business are, therefore, slow in coming. When one bed is harvested, young roots are put in to replace those taken out. There are certain diseases affecting ginseng plants. especially a blight. It is necessary to be on the watch-out for this, as it may take the plants very quickly. There is money in the business for those who are willing to give it the necessary time and attention. Anyone interested in the culture of ginseng should get Government Bulletin No. 551, entitled, “Cultivation of American Ginseng,” ffom Washington, D. C.-—H. T. Darlington. CURRANTS AND GOOSEBERRIES FOR THE HOME GARDEN. HESE two fruits, favorites with commercial growers in many parts of Michigan, are quite often absent from the home garden. This should not be the case. Considering their ease of culture, and the bountiful yield from a few well-Eared-for bushes, they should be found in every home garden in this state. Who does not like cur- rant jelly, and who can turn away from gooseberry pie? Certainly, they are more desirable fresh from one’s own garden—«so resolve now that you will not let this planting season pass without planting at least enough cur- rants and gooseberries in your garden to supply the family table. These two small fruits are quite similar in their growing requirements. The ideal condition for both of them is a cool, moist, rich. soil, but the ab- sence of such surroundings should not deter anyone from planting enough for home use. As they do well in partial shade, they may be planted among the fruit trees 6r along the grape row. Along the garden fence is another good place for them, but wherever they are planted, arrange it so the bushes may be cultivated. It is pos- sible to grow good crops of these f.ruits without cultivation but, in that case, the bushes should be mulched quite heavily throughout the growing season. Mulching induces formation of feeding roots near the surface of the soil so the plants are very apt to suffer from. ' want of moisture during prolonged dry - periods if artificial watering is. not ' javailable.’ All in. all, frequent. and “ ' Will variably tor; Michigan." :1 ’ “3h sweep . i v ,f’s ably the fer-inter, should be used. Com.- mercial growers have rather set rules governing all planting operations, but these. may be ignored to a certain ex. tent'in the home garden if about twen4 ty -or twenty-five square feet is allow; ed for each currant or gooseberry plant. Pruning is not an exacting task with either of these fruits. Keeping the plant cut back to ten or twelve vigorous canes will usually be about all the pruning necessary. About the only trouble the home gardener is like.- ly to encounter in growing these fruits, is leaf-eating worms and cane borers. The former may be controlled by spraying or dusting the plants with arsenate‘ of lead. , The only way to" reach the cane borer is to cut out and burn all infected canes. . In the home garden, quality should be the main consideration in choosing varieties to plant. In gooseberries, Or- egon Champion, a cross between the English and American types, is a fav- orite sort. Downing and Houghton, or‘ true American type, are more depend- able in our climate and, for that rea- son, they are our most popular varie ties. \Vhite currants never have been popular in this country, but where folks have acquired the taste for fresh currants, the variety called 'White/ Grape is a favorite in home gardens. Wilder, London Market and Perfec- tion are favorite red varieties for the home garden—C. \V. \Vood. INJURY BY MICE. Is there anything that can be done for apple trees that have been girdled by mice?——B. R. . It is generally possible to save trees which have been girdled, by what is known as bridge grafting, but this can- not be done until the latter part of April or early May, when the sap has started. For bridge-grafting, the cions. should be well ripened, and if suitable cions of last year’s growth that are suffi- ciently long for the purpose cannot be secured, it is possible to use-some of the two-year-old wood, provided the bark is succulent. The edges of the bark should be cut back to where it is in union with the wood, and cions should be inserted every two or three inches around the trunk. The cions should be made about two and one-half inches longer than the. distance between the edges of the bark, and the ends should be cut wedge-shaped, the side which is to be against the trunk being slightly longer“ than the other. The bark should then be slit so as to form flaps about as wide as a cion, and the wedge-shaped ends of the cions should be slipped underneath. They should be held in place by means ,of‘ brads driven through the bark and cion, into the trunkm The cion, itself, will form a slight curve, and will usually be at the. center, a half-inch or more away from the wood. ‘ Before inserting the cion, it is ad- visable to have the girdled portion painted with» linseed oil and lead paint, avoiding any of the so-called “barn" ' paints, which usually contain petrol- eum. When the cions have been firmly tacked into place, the points where the grafts have_been inserted, should be covered with grafting wax. It will also be advisable to. bank earth around the lower portions of the clone, and if the girdle is not too wide; it may be . well to extend it to cover ail‘of the _ girdled portion. . .. While the, grafting. should be, as, la’yed uxftil ,about the first“ of, NWT}; s awn/f»... -< . PM/ r ’T" “‘1“ ‘ enhiai garden. , p _ ._ 'way' when plowing the other garden, but must. be handy. It [must contain all the: special crops and the herbs . 'thatwnl be of use, for His to be per- manent and we Want it as useful as is can be made. For the horseradish and sfich crops as salsify and parsnips, which are hardy," and We Want often to keep in the garden over winter, but which we plant nestaeach year, we ‘ ‘t’élect‘a place that .can beplowed‘ with- out bothering the rhubarb, asparagus, and-the other permanent plantings, yet will not interfere with plowing the oth- er garden, which we often want to do in late fall, or perhaps in early fall, _ and sow to buckwheat or rye. Then, ' as these crops are to occupy the same spot for years, we work the ground just as deep as possible and enrich it ,Well. For asparagus and rhubarb we make the soil especially rich, for they are heavy feeders.—-—L. H. Cobb. . GOLDEN SEAL. OLDEN SEAL (Hydrastis canaden— sis) is a native plant growingnat- urally in moist Woods, in about the same situation as ginseng. Botanical- ly, the plant belongs to the Buttercup family. Since about 1900, this plant has been cultivated more or less for its roots, which are used in medicine. It requires about the same condition of shade as ginseng. In fact, a gin- seng bed may be used for/ growing golden seal. The soil should be six to eight inches deep, loose and rich in humus. Itshould be renewed annu- ally by the application of a mulch and should have thorough drainage. The beds may be constructed about four feet wide, with eighteen-inch walks be- tween. Propagation is by seeds or cut- tings of the rootstock. It is probably best for a beginner, however, to buy young plants. Anyone interested in procuring these should write to the "Ginseng Journal,” Arrowsmith, Illi- nois, for a sample copy, giving names of growers. If seeds are used for propagation, they are stratified in sand and leaf mold, as for ginseng. The roots should be gathered in the au- tumn after the'plant has gone to seed. These are yellow, but turn to a yel- lowish-green on drying, becoming crooked and wrinkly, losing about two thirds of their weight and becoming brittle. Production is at the rate of almost 1,500 pounds of dry roots per acre. After gathering, the roots should be carefully cleaned. The drying should be done very carefully. They should be spread out in a thin layer on a drying frame, and turned several times daily. When theroughly dry they may be packed in dry sacks for ship- ment. For more detailed information, the prospective grower should consult Plant Industry Circular 6, U. S. D. A., 1908.-—H. T. Darlington. TOPPED CEDAR TREES. - I have two cedar trees measuring five feet high. About two and a half feet has been cut off the tops of these trees. Canethese tops be grafted on the trees?——W. R. C. I do not think it would be practical to try to graft cedar trees which have been topped. It is possible to graft this variety of tree, but the chances are rather small-unless it is ‘properly done, and unless the cuts are fresh. If you would like to attempt this, I would suggest using the Cleft or Sad. the graft, as you would in grafting ap- ple. stock. Bind the graft together -with rafiia.‘ I think, however. that if », you will trim your treesback to the nearest side branch, that you will be " (just as ,well' pleased With there'sults. .«msfigthe trees. are» sewed we the ids “bran, hes. will. come“ unto - j w he T'th T ‘ It- ziiust? not beam; the . Montgo Chicago Kansas City St. Paul up- UALITY is seldom visible—more often it is told only byuse. The quality of a tire is known by the number of miles it has traveled. And the quality can easily be cut down to fit a selling price. Riverside tires are made with a heaping measure of quality, with- out regard to what the price will be. They are sold at the lowest possible price for equal quality. We do not believe any power can produce for less money a tire that is the equal of Riversides. Ward’s High Quality . ’ Is Always Maintained Ward’s is a low priced house. always offer you a saving is our work -iis our duty to you. But we regard it a greater duty to always safeguard your satisfaction. you goods that will disappoint you in service, goods made to sell but not We do not offer Outside—all tires look very much alike. Their real worth is told only by the “road” or by looking inside. to serve. We place your friendship, ‘your confidence in us, absolutely first. Quality First— Then Low Price At Ward’s we make low prices by ex- pert buying in all the markets of the world. , We use 60 Million Dollars in Cash to secure low prices for you. We buy- in the largest quantities, by the car load, by the thousand dozen, to secure lower-than-market prices. No merchandising power in the world can buy for you cheaper than Montgomery Ward & Co. No one can sell equal quality at a lower price. For Fifty-five Years, Ward’s has dealt with every customer in the full Spirit of the Golden Rule. To give you the largest savings, and the ut- most in satisfaction and service. But we never sacrifice Quality to make a seemingly low price. A Price~too low— makes the Cost too great! 9 - Use Your Wand Cdfalogue for Greater Savings ESTABLISHED [873 mely ‘ ard 6°Co. Baltimore Portland, Ore. Oakland, Calif. Fort WOrth 1 PER ACRE INSURES ALFALFA AND an own mouse « turglhaggggrmyyl‘he implant, the surest and the cheapest culture to use. i mfifflfé‘kfi 53323328555235 v 3526...: too Emails...” 80c 33.am....§.g SBu.Iizo..... 25 Bu.size ... - -' Do tucept Institute. Only Hunccaauwm in- surge- mm ‘Jlx'igist that your dealer get it for you. ”I g 2 a. ‘ '1'». 2% 25¢ \ ‘l ; '/ Free Catalog Ln colors explains g money on Farm Truck or Road , .. - steel or wood who-flu to“ NEW Low PRICES on Farm Poultry and Lawn Fence, . Steel Posts, Gates, Barbed er Paints and R00 . 0W you can save "octaves w w l O “I 1 8h Writelforour . no a 0: owsyou owyou nave mone b bu a direct Guaranteed 3... the lameZt y yinBoa: Basket Factory in the Country. accounts so: nuns mmnoxamc...m‘m mum... .6’ a . Factory to You. We Pay the Fro M. ‘l uvedszz. ’ ., ‘ says Geo. E. Walrod uron Count , . ‘ ‘1‘“ Don’t delay, write today tor FREE analog. 35 ensue-spun. \\ (“I KITSELMAN BROS.,Box 27s Manolo. nu. . ‘ I ‘1 A \ "' , " _ ifs eases: - I -a-- -1 Gel Low Prices on Berry Experiment Station! and a Bu.oize. . . . . cume Mg. m. “I Y. ,2— WATERPROOF F0? Barn OILED CLOTHING imitation ., It keepsdown flies and cam-g in barns, paul- try houses and other buildings. Increases Value of manure. Adds. lime and sulphur to the. 8931., Many other uses. loo-lb. aba , .. . ,. TH.” 1.50.. S ccial . cc . p . grime; . f: nous c We 5,00!" ' b, ‘4 ‘ if“? «- - ‘1‘“ I. Grim 6mm. TComp'ugz. , ~ 5 :7 .' . ‘ M T""C'T=‘4‘~ $15?» ' to" _ $2" . Concrete ' Dams ¥ Save, Soil . and , PREVENT Millions of acres year, according to Build Your Plans are included. Ask today for Dime Bank Building, Concrete for are rendered useless by erosion each ment of Agriculture. Dams, properly built at the right lo- cation, will save and restore much of this wasted land. Where Needed “Gullying” of your land can be prevented per-v manently by building a concrete dam accord- ing to simple instructions clearly written and illustrated in our booklet “Soil Saving Dams.” “Soil Saving Dams.”\1t is free. PORTLAND CEMENT ASSOCIATION A national organization to imprm'e and extend the uses of concrete of valuable land the U. S. Depart- Own Dam your copy of DETROIT, MICH. Permanence W wr it e Your Own Q Guarantee 0 Put down "in black and white whail YOU want your Silo to be. Then let that stand as OUR Guarantee of the \1 .; I. 1i "“l" m l . "i I u u “"0 | u 1 1 illlllm'lflulllh'lllll Iflu lllll'l I" m * ’:j METAL SILO ." 1 Most Modern Most Practical Silo, , ‘. C 0 r P E R-l i E D Metal throughout. 1 Many exclusive features. Backed by -‘ 23 years of Experience and Responsi- bility, Tell us what site rill you want so In ‘1 ssn nulls lsflsry-Io-ysn prim. Special dis- counts on early orders. The Thomas 8:. Armstrong Co. ”col 0 lsmisn. Ohio Esi. iIM luck." lroslsr ”sures. Corn Cribs, Grain lins . of ”(£9 W elefiflo, Fighting The ' Corn Borer Authorities have agreed that when disc har- rows are used to fight the corn borer the .discs should be sharp. A suggested method for fighting the corn borer efficiently is: (1) Cut stalks within 2 inches of the ground; (2) bum stalks or shred and feed them: (3) disc with SHARP discs: (4) plow stubble under cleanly. . The HARROWSHARP will keep a knife edge on your disc. The HARROWSHARP is- s'haivensal tool. fitting all makes of disc » " barrows. It is simple to attach and operate, 7" 7 it ancient and automatic and lasts s life- “ grime. . Write today for 'a descriprive folder. TheflnmwShmcnorC‘O-v Free Trial of Proved Swedish Abortion Treatment Famous Foreign Formula quickly relieves badly infested herds. Gives amazmg results in cases believed hopeless. Thousands of American Farmers say the Froberg Swedish Abortion Treatment has saved their herds from destruction. This remarkable treatment has been used with complete success in the big dairy herds of Sweden for many years, and has cleaned up whole districts over there literally rotting wrtb contagious a tron. is It was only after great expense of time and money that this secret formula was made avail- able to American Farmers. During the past nine years the treatment in Amedcan herds has given all the amazing faults that made it so famous abroad. Herd after-herd has been rid of this disease. ‘ Even cows considered hopeless by veterinarians have yielded to its healing qualities and been restored to health and pro- duced fine vigorous calves. SAVED H15 _HI_SRD , David Mohr. Jenison, Michigan says: "Last year I raised only one good calf out of 14 cows bred, all other calves were aborted. I was desperate. I used your C. C. C. treatment. This year with the same herd I have not lost a single calf. It’s wonderfuL My neighbor lost 3 calves in a few days—I gave him some C. C. C. and it stopped the trouble right there." The farm: of Cow Cali Control (C. C. C.) the name of this-treatment has spread from breeder to breeder. .Today [it is put out only on an ab- solute bindiii‘g guarantee that ‘it will stop every case of abortion; that every cow 'treatcd will ‘ deliver a normal calf, or the treatment cos; is refunded. Two reliable banks stand behind our guarantee. You can't lose. C.C. C. is practically 100% successful. " . ' J ' 32!") NO MONEY _. Mrjohn W.Froberg. s. nativevoi'Ssv on and a large dairy owner. is' refionsi-ble for niroducini' C. C. C. into this country. has made the treatment easy tocive,,snd“st g cot per animal that everyfsrrra'er ‘ - , ,sd‘lytpny. » , Writ rssaybraifl shoe-elders sun-free mu 0 ’. lop: migrant: Meg «m mwm we» 1 Twithoul runner-I 0N“ E0309» 133 15 >1 “or 6'1:ng SASSAF'RAS FENCE Peers. . Sassafras is a ‘good fence post wood. Although it is not to be compared to black locust, os'age, orange or c’atalpa, it is better than most other woods found in the farm woodlot. Sassafras posts last nine' or ten years, at least. Their lasting quality depends, to a certain extent, upon the size of the post. The durability part of any wood is the heart wood-The largest amount of heart wood. of 'course, is to. be found in the older and larger size of trees—R. F. Kroodsma. , BELLADONNA SEED. What. is the best way to harvest bel- ladonna seed, and how can one dispose of it‘?-—C. M. C. ' The berries of the belladonna plant are picked when fully mature, and al- lowed to dry so that the dry pulp may be sepdrated from the seeds. One can get a good bulletin on the handling of belladonna by writing to the IT. S. De.— pa'rtment of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., and ask for Farmers’ Bulletin No. 663. in regard to disposing of it, we are not quite certain What is meant. If finding a. market for it is meant, it Our Service Department HROUGH our Service De- partment, Michigan Farmer readers can get, without charge, information on any subject al— lied to agriculture and rural life. " All service questions are an- swered by mail. Therefore, 'we cannot give service to questions when no name and address is given. Neither can we promise publication, as we print only a. very small number of the ques- tions received. would probably be advisable to write to such a firm as Parke, Davis & Com- pany, of Detroit, or the Lilly Drug Company, of Indianapolis, Indiana. You might also write to the Crude Drug Company, IVIu'skegon,~Michigan. Pos sibly they might handle the seeds. Since the war there has not been so much of a demand for the seeds of this plant. At present we do not know what the seed is quoted per ounce. During the war it went up to as much as $5.00 per ounce—H. T. Darlington. FORECLOSURE, OF MORTGAGE. B. wishes to rent a. farm from, A. C. holds a mortgage on the farm. Can forecloses before the lease which E. holds expires? Does C. have a legal right to rental money, instead of A.? Neslizthir 1118‘}. nor B. will live 0n the farm. A mortgagor cannot give a lease which shall be valid and extend be- yond his own title. The mortgagor is entitled to the rent and possession dur- ing the entire period of the equity of redemption, and his tenant is protect- ed during that periOd. After the equity of reds ption. has expired, the 'pur- chaser at the foreclosure sale may mist the- mortgagor and his tenant by writ of possession—Rood. 1 A RENTAL ARRANGEMENT. 1an a farm of 300 acres or more, on shares or partnership with owner, cf the land? ow, or on what conditions.- llmd smock infertile: .to get 4 the ficome? ' owner is ”If-pf i ‘ £Mm seam sol Karon m bar-(mt I (no. u Cool-ht ‘o_ Cus- So “our“ .. , Is sassafras good for fence posts? About how long Will they last?—~—J. M.- C. take the crops from B., in case he. Which is the [best method of work» owner. invest in implemgnt; ’3. half of the running expenses and fur- nish half, of the .stockland implements. thegowner paying for clover seed, and. each one paying half of other grain seed, also,_the owner paying for work done on buildin’ s and fences,‘in fact, running the own ?~B;'A. F. , . far as if‘ it were his » The One-half “share lease should be satisfactory. Unde‘this method 79? rental each party receives one-half inf the revenue drom the products pro- duced on the farm. ' is kept, the landlord furnishes thezland and one-half of the productive live stock. ' '- VVben live stock The tenant furnishes the labor, the horses, and. all, or part, of the tools. and one-half of the productive live stock. Expenses, such as feed, seed. twine, fertilizer and machine hire, are borne equally by both parties. When a complete crew goes With the thresh- ing machine, or other machine hire, it is becoming a common practice [for the landlord to bear his share of such expense. Each party bears the taxes and insurance on his own property; F. T. Riddell. CRIMINAL LIABiLlTY OF'MINons. What is the law in regard to arrest— ing a minor for trapping fur-bearing animals before the season is opeu‘.’ T. An infant or an adult without sufi‘r cient brain development to know right from wrong, is not liable criminally for his acts. In an ancient case, a. girl of thirteen years killed her mistress, and because "she hid the body the court held that she had the 'sense of wrong, and was therefore liable crim- inally. In another case, a child of nine years killed another and hid himself, and excused the blood on his clothes by saying he had nose bleed, and the court held this way sufficient manife; tation of guilt to convict him. More] recent cases have established a more lenient doctrine. By the statutes of this state, (Compiled Laws»1915 Sec- tion 2011, as amended by Public'Aci-z 1921 No. 16), persons under the age of seventeen years who violate any laws of the state, are declared delinquent children, and jurisdiction against them is given to the probate court—Rood.- REGULAR RENTAL eLAN. What are the regular rates on rent ing farms in Michigan? A man wants to rent his farm to me. He dG‘Clal'Gx‘ it is the rule for the renter to furnish a. third of everything and receive just a third. He also declared that it was not the rule for the renter to have a separate garden. I do not believeit 1s the rule for therenter to furnish one-third of the feed until the creps are grown, but he declares it is.— J. "M... M. , . The type of lease you refer to is called the landlord’s two-third share lease, which provides that the landlord furnishes the land, all personal prop- erty, and the tenant’furnisheS-the-la- bor. Expenses .sucb' 'as feed, seed, twine, fertilizer, and machine hire, are often‘borne in.the same proportion as the income, that is, the tenant bears one-third of such expense and the land- lord two—thirds;_ 1 . I . It is the general practice for the to ‘ ant to have a garden, and what milk and eggs he needs for , family use, SOmetimes he ; receives 4-pr0duc‘t‘s, such as timber for "fuel; in a..limite‘d=way§. , Relative to the feed requirements, it. is Wmor‘e satisfactory: fourths; renter to furnish his share of feed from Ethe outset. ,_;Arrangements can ‘ be made ‘ 1 between, landlord and tenant to. care for this in. different I ways.“ 1 V stance, ’ 11,. the" landlord) has ' ‘For;~;gin-' .. . but A modern William Tell, Captain A. H. Hardy, famous trick rifle » ‘ A gala performance of school boys was given in honor of the Duke and Duchess of York on their recent trip to Rotorua, New Zea- land. The Duke and Duchess are touring British possessions. _¥ and revolver shot, shows the California police how to shoot an egg ofl.’ a man’s head. 1' , .o- Huston Ray, pianist, has developed the synchron- ization of sound waves of music with pene- trating rays to demonstrate its healing value. Joan Zockton, one of England’s most beautiful movie stars, is planning to come to U. S. Secretary of Agriculture Jardine awarded the Calvin Coolidge medal to John Sheepers for developing the Darwin tulip. This picturesque view of a drill outfit shows how they plant their grain out West. Such a complete outfit gets grain into the ground With conSIderable rapidity. - ~ ‘ j ’ Chauncey Depew, president F'lori- ' K » day historical societY, sponsors j, Ponce de Leon, celebration. r Charles .A- Linbergh will attempt a New York to Paris non-stop. flight 1n this land monoplane, carrying no radio set, and will compete for the $25,000 Orteig prize. The two American “good will” flyers: Captain Woolsey and Lieut. Benton, who were killed in a collision in South America, were ~ . kiddies are getting their first brought to New York City in full honor. . It’s maple sugar time and these lesson in its making. ' cmruma tin-amend. New in _.____ . m--.c.,__...__ ._ “ -.. -mmm’AW ". HEN 11mm stepped m the , waiting room no: swung around 4 e: 7 a and they bristled. (What do you want?" Jim growled. .- Fitzhugh was polite. "I called at the " Streaming house and learned that Miss 1131an had left, so I hurried here. I "must have a word with her alone." . “Do you want to be left alone with .him?” Jim asked. “5140, no, never!” Jim. “That settles it, then,” He faced about and looked into a big blue is volver. ~“Tzhis settles it," .Fitzhugh said grim- ly. “I mean business and I have no 'time to waste. I know why you came to this town, Mae, and I know you are {leaving because you have found it. I want it—quick.” Miss Dirkin slipped in front of Jim. “Go away, Jim,” she said, “I will talk to him alone." Jim caught her by the shoulders and spun her around behind the big coal stove and in the same motion he duck- ed :behind the stove himself. The re volver went off a sixteenth of a second too late and the bullet plunked into the wall exactly in line with Where Jim had been standing. Fitzhugh leap- ed forward and stopped with his back toward us about six feet from our win— dow, pausing to make sure of the next shot, for I don’t think he wanted to hit Miss Dirkin. There was a second of dead silence, not more than a second, but it was enough for me to realize that he was planning to murder Jim before our very eyes. I was too scared to speak, much less to make a motion of any kind. Then, “Here it is,” Miss Dirkin’s voice cried out behind the stove, and a little bag fell with a thud in front of Fitz- hugh. The necklace! He was going to get away with it after all. That was almost as bad as murder. But once again I had reckoned with- out Bill. As Fitzhugh stooped to pick up the bag there was a crash so near my head that I knew> lavas shot dead. You see, the station was built of brick and Bill had found a loose one and heaved it through the window. He is a good shot,_the distance was only a few feet, and the brick struck Fitz- hugh square in the small of the back. He was just starting to bend over and Bill’s little surprise helped him along, so much so that he landed on his head, tried to save himself, dropped the re- volver and sprawled on the floor. In less time than it takes a. cat to sneeze Jim was on top of him. In the same breath I saw Miss Dirkin slip from be- She drew closer to hind the stove, snatch up the little bag' and, whirling around in search of a safe place for it, drop it into the urn on top of the stove. I saw that much and then I hipered around into the waiting room to give Jim a hand if necessary. Bill was ahead of me and had already picked up the revolver and put it in his pock- et. Boy! that was a fight. Jim was heavier, but he was slower, and there were times when it looked as though Fitzhugh was the better man. Still, By Merritt P. Allen Author of “‘17): Wiggim Bond Mymry,’ ‘ “The Spirit nfSpmer Spudd" after the first minute. I saw that Jim was get-ting in some, good satisfying punches. Cline-bed, they rolled- over and over, pulled apart clinched again. Back and forth, round and round, so fast and furious that Miss Dirkin climbed upon a seat and Bill, and I dodged about the stove. The old sta- tion fairly rocked. UDDENLY they wrenched' apart and stood up, blowing like whales. Fitzhugh glanced around, saw that both the revolver and necklace were gone, and baring his teeth like a wild animal he snatched up a chai1, the only one in the room, and rushed at Jim. A hardwood chair in the hands Jim of such a man is bad medicine. aboard That Was 0119 parting where no tears were shed. _ Quite a Bit of excitement. Oh, yes. We hipered back into the station and lit a lamp, f01 there were two there. though only one had been burning. Miss Dirkin was on her knees beside Jim who was gasping like a fish out' of w ater. “Jimmy darling!" she cried. “Jimmy darling!" “Sa_v——it—-again." “Jim darling." He rolled his eyes and tried to grin, but it was hard work, for the wind was all but knocked out of him. “I— wish—he—had hit me —sooner,” he panted. By the time We had explained where fell back. caught up the stove poker and sidestepping gave thhugh a slash— ing uppercut across the knuckles of one hand I wouldn’t wonder if it broke his fingers. He let go the chaix with that hand, but swinging it in the other heaved it at Jim. There was no chance to dodge it. It struck Jim in the belt and he went over back and down. The poker flew galley-west and smashed the only lighted lamp in the room. He had fallen almost at Miss Dir- kin's feet and the next second I heard Bill yell in' the darkness from that di- rection, “Keep back, Fitz. old boy, or I’ll shoot you dead. Guess I'll try a shot anyway. The revolver roared like thunder in that small bare room. And it roared again. He said later that he got a peach of a thrill standing there over Jim and shooting at the ceiling. About then I happened to stumble over the brick and picking it up heav- ed it with all my might at the place where I thought Fitzhugh was. It missed him but hit the stove with a terrific bang just as Bill shot again." It was too much for the nerve of Fitzy. who probably thought the brick was a bullet and that Bill was shooting to kill, so he opened the door and legged it. “After him!” Bill yelled, and rush- ing out he fired the rest of the shots at the moon. I followed as fast as I could and all but ran over the southbound train that had come down the track unnoticed in the rumpus. As there were no pas- sengers to get off or on it slow ed only enough to throw out the mail sacks and was away again, but from the op- posite side of the track -we saw Fitz- hugh catch the last car and swing friend Fitzhugh had gone, Jim was able to stand up. “We had better be going back, hadn’t we?” he said. “There won ’t be another train tonight.” Miss Dirkin w alked over. and put he1 hand in the urn on the stove. “My God!" she cried. “It’s gone!” “What is gone?" Jim asked. “The diamond necklace!" ‘ “Diamond necklace!” “Yes. That was what he wanted to take away from me. I tossed it to him so he wouldn’t shoot you. but before he could pick it up the fight began. I recovered it and put it in the urn so that, if he killed us both, he might not find it after all. He must have seen me. He must have grabbed it when the light went out, and taken it with him. ” She didn’t cry, just stood there staring at us. “But what were you doing with a diamond necklace?" Jim asked. She looked at the floor. “I can’t tell you now, Jim. I Can ’t explain now. It wasn't mine. It was Mrs. Gale’s I was taking it back to her. Oh, Jim. I'm ruined! Why wasn’t I killed!" “Just a minute,” Bill said, taking a hand. “Do you know that Mrs. Gale is at Deacon Brown’s?” “What Mrs. Gale?” “Mrs Addie Gale of Boston.” “What! In this town—now.” “She ‘pulled in last night.“ “If I had known it half an hour ago!" Miss Dirkin almost reeled. “We were on our way to tell’you.” “You? What do you know about it?“ She gave him a look. ILL threw his chest almost outthe window. “You see, us detectives have been working on your case for Actzruztzes of A! Acres—Al Say That 21‘ Mm! Have Came From t/ze Orlzer Side of the T rack . Gale knows you are‘here, m - seen you on the street, and to 911111— .. ' ning to have a. talk with you in the :1 mm. She viii let you on easy if. ; you. mye her a chance. As things have turned out, you better go and see her now u “I never can face her without the necklace." “It’s your only chance .eSh ’11 have you arrested in the morning if you dont." “She will. anyway now, ” Miss Dirkin said in a pitiful little voice “I may as well go.‘ “ “That’s the ticket” Bill told her cheerfully. “You ride with me in ‘Fitz- hugh’s sleigh and Speck will go along with Jim and explain a few things to him.” So in a sort of daze Jim threw in the mail sacks and Miss Dirkin’s suit cases and we started back up-the hill. I told Jim what I knew and he said hardly a word. We left both teams at the store and walked ove1 to the deaconfis where the lighted windows showed that Cousin .Addie was still holding forth. Bill led the way in with- out knocking. and when the others saw Miss Dirkin they nearly fell out of their chairs. “Mae.” Cousin Addie said in a cool voice, standing up, “this is unex- pected.” ' “Yes, Mrs. Gale." like a ghost. “Did you come to see me “Yes, Mrs. Gale.” Cousin Addie gave her a long loo-k. “I can guess the reason," she said. “As these people know what has hap- pened, you may speak before them." She raised her eyebrows in Jim's di. rection. “Oh, allow me,“ the deacon hurried up. “Mr. Bell, this is Mrs. Gale.” They bowed solemn astwo owls. “I especially want him to stay,” Miss Dirkin said, and Jim moved closer to her. It was as quiet in that room as mid. night in a graveyard. Then Miss Di-r‘ kin said, “Mrs. Gale, I took your neck- lace.” There was a little gasp here and there. “But I did- not steal it,” she added. “Please explain the Cousin Addie said rcooly. “I will try to. :I thought I was in love with Claude. He preténded to be greatly interested in jewels, he said they were his passion, and in some way, I don’t know how, he persuaded me to open the safe and show him your, necklace. It was unwise for you to trust me with the combination.” “Extremely, ‘ " said Cousin Addie. “He asked to see the necklace for only a minute. Girls are foolish when they think they are in love. While he was looking at it we heard someone coming. I was frightened for I was doing wrong. He was nearest the door and I told him to put the necklace in the safe and close the safe door. I supposed that he did until you told Frank R. Lee! The girl looked 1! difference," 1 AM THE CLAlM ADJUSTER FOR THE PDQ. RAlLROAD, Now IN REGARD TO THAT Cow we RAN OVER YE$TER~ , DAY, WILL TEN DQLLAPfi BE RIGHT? « FlFTEEN coinage THEM You KNOW OFCOURSE THAT THE Cow WASTRESPASSING ON OUR PROPERTY ’1’ —— NOR TWEN§\_ I DONT WANT A DIFFERENT FR YOUR NE1GHBOR5 LETME SHAKE Your? HAND! MY COMPANY WILL BE GLAD . To HEAR 0F T1419! “'95 PLEASURE TO MEET AN HONEST \bune MAN! “0" 1511’ THATYou ARE 50 [€014 ' l WELL! Youese IT, . _‘ wAsN'T cue , l i. 1. ..~z:’ ‘ - learned more g into, one. of , . piano that was > . i .that. he intended to return it to the once , tva‘was g d _ ‘ theibut-Iér. — He was in‘a rage. 1&3!le I A; ' than he intended me to) Perhaps he was a. little drunk, too. I, I learned that instead of ' putting the “ necklace in the safe he haddrdpped it the hollow legs of the ; being packed.» He said. safe later, but I know now that hein- . tended to steal it. the packers had taken the piano away . and ’shipped it to your cousin in this .towh.” Gasps and all sorts of exclama- tions from the audience. Pats on the ;back for the Boy Detectives who had guessed so.close. Miss Dirkin continued in a steady voice. “He tried to get the necklace out of the freight car but could not. I knew the police suspected me, but still I dared not tell you. I thought if I could get the necklace and return it to you, you would forgive me.” “Indeed I would have done so," said Cousin Addie. ~ “I came here as a music teacher and would have been arrested when I step- ped off the train if Jim—Mr. Bell had not protected me." » " Jim looked Cousin Addie in the eye. - “It was love at first sight,” he said. Before he had a _ , chance to remove it from the piano leg is 1312956 311i .8003;ng new to- make up. What’s the use, Speck, of handling a case it you can’t windit up in style? I've got what is called artistic instinct.” ' Which may be true for all {know about it. “Pardon me, night your daughter accepted my pro- posal of marriage. morning to ask if there is any insanity in your family." “There must be.” Teacher—“Willie, was laughing?” ‘ VVillie—“YeS’m. my sleeve, but~didn't know there was a. hole in it." Over 500 new hospitals have been established in the United States in the past five years. While the general level of farm pric- es of agricultural products on March 15 was 126 per cent of the pre-war fossil fish 400,000,000 years old. . mammmniweew ,. ,~ » -' ' highs. . Law; on February 15,;and 1.49.]..percentfiew' ‘ .' engineer-meshing71m, the index, of pnrmnugpawen or K R .. I 7 g 0 but she‘s "happy ' enough farm products in terms ofxuother com- ' xiii/x,» n .11 < Um} modifies advanced from eighty-one in January to eighty-two in .February. This is ‘due to the decline in other cominod-ities. THE END. Sweet clover is a biennial, or /two-- year crop, producing a comparatively SYMPTOMS. small amount of growth the first year, and an abundance cf growth‘the sec-. ond. Seed is formed the second year, and this terminates the growth of the plant. professor, but last Endure these pests no longer. Get rid of ' . them safely. Here’s anewsurewa .K-R-O. ' afine non-pmsonous powder, ki ls 'em fir in a hurry. Made from powdered uillqs ‘ reoomme nded by the I}. S. Dept. o Agn- culture. 10% mixture In any bartends your rat troubles. It kills them in swarms— '. deadly soreness. With absolute safety to ve stock. Safe for poultry and pets .K-R—O was forcibly fed to chickens. pigeons, cats and dogs. Not a single bird or annual was injured. Yet a 10% mixture killed rats and mice with deadly certainty! Think what that means to farmers and merchants. Think what that means toyou! Not a poison Use K-R-O freely. Place it around your home, our barn. your granary or farm- yard. uaranteed to do the work and do it safely! 75c at fiour druggist. If he has not . {ft received 5 stock of K-R-O, send us 3 name and 75c and K—R-O will be sent you paid. Accept no substitutes, there IS on y one K—RO. K’R'O Co» Dept. 48, Springfield, Ohio I have called this A drop of water may contain as many as 100 forms of life visible under a powerful microscope. LAUGHTER .WILLl OUT. Portiohs of Egyptian mummies were that you used by medieval physicians in con- ‘cocting fantastic medicines. I was laughing in ' \ The Texas Longhorn steer has be- come so rare that a Texas zoo has ob- tained one as a curiosity. The vacuum cleaner is being used to groom horses in stables of Norway and Sweden. Princeton l'niversity has acquired a Try a Michigan Farmer Liner “Oh, was it?” Her voice was twenty below zero with a north wind. “Yes, ma’am, and it Still is.” ' “Let me finish, Jim,”. Miss Dirkin said, flushing. “I have been searching for that piano leg ever since. Claude, who has been hanging‘around here for ' some time told me, wrote me, how to identify it, and .I found it on a piano belonging to a Mrs. La France. I sup- pose it. was exchanged in some way. Tonight I entered the La France home and took the necklace out of the piano leg.” Everybody caught their breath and held it. “I started to take it to you in the city, as I did not know you were here, but Claude overtook me at the depot and held me up with a re— volver. There was a terrible fight be- tween him and Jim. He got the worst of it and hopped a train. But when he was gone we found that in the dark —the light had been smashed in the fight—he had found and taken the necklace.” She stopped, then went on, “Phat is the truth. Now arrest me.” “Shall I Summon the sheriff?” the deacon leaned over and whispered to Cousin Addie. “You sit-still and let me think,” she snapped. “Telegraph ahead and nab the but- ler,” Cash burst out, “I’ll do it. What’s his name?” Cousin Addie didn’t seem to hear. Sl1e.was looking at Miss Dirkin and tears were in her eyes. “Oh, Mae,” she said, “if you had trusted me and come to me at first how gladly I would ' have forgiven you. But now!” “I don’t expect you to,” Miss Dirkin said quietly. “It would be' so easy if you had brought me the necklace.” “Is that a'whiz?” Bill suddenly piped up from a corner. “A what?” Cousin Addie looked) at him. > “Would everything be all right if you had your necklace back again?” “Yes. Certainly.” Bill swaggered into the light, scowl— ing like a pirate, the big blue revolver in one hand. Mrs. Brown squealed and Rupert turned pale. “Mercy, William, where did you get that gun?”--Ma asked. He tossed her a glance out of the corner of his eye. butler.” , ,~ . , ’He stepped nearer to the lamp so everyone could surely see him; and . efrom a pocket he took a little bag and daid it in Cousin Addie’s lap. “(There’s - your’fnecklacegff he ,s'aid,a-andj:ijralked . 0 , v . "0h,” he said, sort, . of careless, "I took that away “from the t” at timed? _ hack ' as” out or ., w i ———'.[ JCPEWYCQ , Principle b l/ y) How a Great Cooperative Farm / SAVES MONEY '~.\ ON YOUR i SPRING SHOPPING 0U know the money-saving advantages of co- operating with neighbors in securing the use of modern farm machinery. ‘ This is the identical spirit which in 25 years has built the J. C. Penney Company into the largest department store institution in the world, and has won the re- \* kl DEPT. STORES FROM COAST TO COAST’ Where Some of Out 773 Stores Are spect of clear-thinking farm families all over this Located country. MICHIGAN Adrian Ironwood Through exercising the tremendous co-operative buy- Albion Ishpcminx ing resources of 773 department stores—and always :3. E5332” buying for CASH —-we are supplying families like 333° Creek Ludipzton yours with quality merchandise at savings of millions Cadifichmbor 11:23:15.?” of dollars a year. galumet fiarqueue There is a J ,. C. Penney' Company Department Store 23:33? :3?“ in or near your town. It is stocked with the exact dry Escanaba Owosso goods, clothing, shoes, and furnishings you want. Go 333‘: 53:851.... there for your Spring purchases. SHOP before you Boughton Saginaw _ buy! Compare values! Like millions of other farm igl‘Mmmm gigs” M’ people, enjoy the savings from our tremendous co- Iron River Traverse City Operative and selective buying power. m WISCQEISIN ‘ , . A e on W: CELEBRATING OUR 25m YEAR Am. 22312.5 WITH NATION-WIDE VALUES :30? 9"“ £322“. .. ' ‘ Berlin inc :1 r A IVA WON-WIDE some. $2. $212" INSTITUTION- Chippewa Faun Richland Calm . Fond du Lac Sheboyxan . Green Bay , Stevens Point. . _ . _ Jancwillc Water-town . ' Maxim Wnusau NNI I l .. Mat-shield. Wisconsin Rania BECAUSE the Kelly/Springfield tire has so long been known as a quality product, and because it is natural to associate high price, many people have uality with a high an i ea that Kellys are more expensive than other tires. They re not. Not only do they cost no more to buy, but their long, unmterrupted mileage makes them cost less to own. Try one Kelly/Springfield and see for yourself if it’s not so. “Kelly dealers everywhere— there must be one in your town KELLY ’SPRINGFIELD TIRE CO. GENERAL. MOTORS BLDG. Kli LLYB Pitching Horse Shoes Our make used by C. C. Davis. the World's champion. Price $2.50 per pair. Agents wanted. Write for free circular with miss. OHIO HORSE SHOE CO 866 Parsons Ave... Columbus. Ohio. You can stop the leaks on your huildingr—mnke your old root last years longer at one tenth the cost of a new roof by applying BROWN’ 3 ROOF SAVER. Comes all ready to use —apply it with brush we supply. Guar- anteed tostop theleaks no matter-how bridal?! '9 Vinny? FACel‘OfRY an FREIG T PAID prices. The Brown Fence & Wire Co. Don!- 2830 Clovolend. Ohio \ If you harvest 1000 bush or if you live in an apple growing section you can o big money at older making. i modo hoobook ohmyon how“ got into thoneidot bullion nioroolmonoym THE HYDRAULIO "miss“. III-'6. co.. . on Lincoln Avo.. Mount suns. Ohio. ”Ila/93d " of apples. or more-— Orchardists increase the value of their crops 25% to 331-370 by conven- ing their sound un- dergrsdee into cider. And they clear :30 11 born. 1 WE SHOW YOU BOW. ' We have been maklh by- dnullo ddorproooeo or“ mo and m thorough iy liorwitb tho opofltow “can! Iii-lins- ertouo NEW YORK “FEB? TIRES SEED CORN Early (liar-age and White Cap Yellow Dent. Excel- Choice seed 83 Five bushels $2.75 bushel. Samples and cir- cular i‘.reo Theo. Burt (1. Sons. Box I75, Melrole, OhIo. lent yielders and never fail to ripen. bushel. mull “ Pl Cwatch Fish by the Dozens. Also Weasels, Mink. shots and many other furbearing animals with my New olding Galvanized STEEL 8. _They catch them like a fly-trap catches flies. Made' 1n all sizes. Big money makers for trappers and fishermen. Write for Descriptive Price List, hand my Froo Formula for msk' best bait kn wn for" at fish on animals. \J.15?%REGOR0Y. Demmbanon,m. THE MOWER FOR TIIE FORD$¢JNé HIS ONE MAN } mower for " the Fordson *3 ~ cuts 15 to 30 acres a day. It will do the work of three two- horse mowers. Quickly . attached—no changes necessary on the F ordson—ball bearings —— two speeds — oiled automatically— fool proof—can be used with or without Ford- son fenders. Used on Henry Ford’s farm. DETROIT HARVEST!!! co. DETROIT. mognoAu Gentlemen: Date was for the Bardeen. rNaou ‘ Pfltoficei . \ _;.{ «9.1-. neighbors. ___... Write For Full-Parfimlan—n— . Please send me full information on your , . Wy‘ The. Lone Oak ’OU see that, after all, we shouldn’t give too much credit to Boggs & Thurman, the real estate agents. They probably wouldn’t have said anything about a mystery at the House of the Lone Oak in their advertising, for mysteries don’t usually make sales. But old Captain Petti- bone had put it in his will that if the heirs sold the place whoever bought must know just what might be ex- pected. - All this the Brown family found out after they got to know Boggs & Thur- man, but none of that was told in the letter sent to Beth. It had said, you are afraid of pirates you will not be interested in buying the House of the Lone Oak. But if you are not afraid and wish to seek the treasure chest which goes with the farm, read on.” So there were Father and Moth- er Brown and Hal and Beth all clus- tered together as Beth read the letter. Mary and Little Joe hadn’t begun to be interested then. But they soon were. “There are not any real pirates that we know of,” continued the letter, “but .. i -. i1 1'>\ ‘1’ \S‘\§'5 .‘\V c \ . 6")“ .$§_ \ \ ~51 Captain Pettibone, who lived on the farm, and who once followed the séa, insisted that he had driven a pirate off and that he and others may come back. Personally, we don’t believe there is anything to this pirate theory. And, being honest, we might as well tell you that we doubt if there is any chest of gold. “Captain Pettibone’s heirs certainly don’t think there is gold on the farm or they wouldn’t want to sell. But the will says there is a chest ofgold and we will put into the deed that whoever buys the farm and the House of the Lone Oak gets whatever is found in the house or on the land. Now the place is cheap at three thou- sand dollars and would have been sold long ago if folks weren’t afraid of the mystery. "The 'land isgood. There’s hunting and fishing, there’s good We invite you to come and see for yourself.” _ Now, of course, that very same let- ter had been Written to a. lot of people but none had thrilled to it like Beth Brown. Hal, too, began to claim that ' he’d wanted to write all the time. But it was Father Brown who decided . what would be done. on the thousand dollars,” he ‘said, “and cinch the \place. trip to investigate. Y’We’ll justrsend Save the cost 91 a swarming. 'i.t9"'d Famlly—By Jean Frauen Care “If ‘ Stands sentinel the huntin’ and fishiu’ appeals to me.” 9 :. ’ Now wasn’t that proof that Henry BroWn is impractical? Going off 111m. ‘ dreds of miles into another part of the state to a. farm that he’d never seen, and one With a mystery at that. ‘ But Mother Brown didn’t say anything. Maybe it was the desire for a. heme. mystery or mystery. 9 Maybe she want- ed Father Brown to inveetthe money before he bought another race horse. Perhaps it was the girlish desire for adventure. Anyway. the money was sent. ' . And nobody was more surprised when they got the check than was Boggs & Thurman. They’d ,figured it would take a. day’s showing and palavering to sell anyone. And here was the cash in hand. The Pettibono heirs were pleased, too, I reckon. And in the beginning the Brown’s Were pleased, so everyone was happy. That is, unless it was the ghost of old Captain Pettibone. It didn’t take so very long for the Brown family to move. They didn’t 1ave much to sell, and after shipping he household goods they just climbed Off on the Road .to Adventure But Old Mall is Left Behind. Father Brown Bids Her Goodbye. into the family fli-vver and headed south. Moll, the old race mare that was the proud mother of Flying Fox, would follow in due time, for a. home couldn’t be a home without old Moll. Shipped by express, the goods should be waiting for ’em, and so it proved. With the weather pleasant, the trip was enjoyable, but their curiosity whetted, the Brown’s traveled “in high.” The new place was, to be a home, a home of their very own. Mother Brown tingled with the antici- pation of ownership. Their journey almost ended, the Brown’s stopped to inquire the way. “The House of the Lone Oak, you say?” inquired the man, “Friend, there’s something sin." ister even about that old tree that stands guard over a. house of mystery. And you are going there tonight? Stay here and I will tell you all I know. You will not dare to stay there if you go.” Now wasn’t-that a fine prospect .for home owners who had paid their money down? ~ (Continued next week). MODERN POISONING. Modernist-“Ha you heard 9: they 5 : T HEwomen voters of the state have more power With the primary sys- tem of electi0n, than they could ever hope to have by the old convention system. If we revert to the 0111 con- ’ vention system, the women would play the part of the “parsley ’round the ham.” This is the statement made by Prof. James K..Pollock, Jr., of the University of Michigan before the three-day school of: citizenship spon- sored by the Michigan League of Wom- en Voters and the Michigan State Col- . lege in East Lansing last week. The ‘ primary system has not cured all of . 1' the old election ills, but Professor Pol- . 7? . - lock believes we should retain it and 7 perfect and improve it. The primary ' ’ f has tended to weaken the lesser party, has not eliminated boss control, but it gives the voters an opportunity to ex- ercise their power at the most import- ant point in election. ._ To perfect the primary, Professor Pollockwould, through a pro-primary convention. or conference, develop a 1 shorter ballot and would also adopt the use of the voting machine. Cost, convenience, and the elimina- tion for chance for fraud in registra— " tion was discussed by Professor J. C. Caswell, of the Michigan State Col- lege. He strongly advocated a perma- nent system of registration. ' Why is it that our courts are in a bad way today? Because the judges of our courts are elected instead of appointed, was the answer Mr. Wil— liam Lovett, secretary of-the Detroit Citize’ns’ League game to this ques- tion, in his speech On “The Overwork- . ed Voter.” Mr. Lovett recommended that the judges be appointed for life, or elected for a long term. In accord with Professor Pollock’s views, Mr. Lovett strongly recommended the short ballot to produce a more intelligent and representative vote of the people. On Friday, Mrs. Frank Kinch, a mas- ter home-maker from “Huron county, discussed, “Some Lessons Learned,” before the School. Mrs. Kinch is the vice-president of the Michigan League : of lVomen Voters, and has done active ' civic work in her community. She will have charge of the Citizenship Day program of the Farm \‘Vomen’s insti- tute, to be held at the college the last of July in connection with the Ameri- can Country Life Conference. ' GUERNSEY lN NEWAYGO. HE Newaygo County Guernsey Breeders’ Association was organ- ized March“ .2, when the following offi- ce1s were (elected: President, E. E. Price, of Fremont; vice—president, Ford ‘ Goyings, of \Vhite Cloud; secretary- treasurer, Harry Stroyen, of Fremont; directors, W. T. Evoy, of White Cloud; H. W. Frye, of Sand Lake. *1 - The newly, organized association has ‘ undertaken a number of worth while projects for the year, which include 1 the cooperative-use and ownership of better, sires, the use of the cow testing , association as a basis for their breed- ~ 1' ing operations and herd improvement, and encouraging boys and girls to join calf clubs. ; 1' Newaygo county is a new Guernsey community, but old in dairying. It was in Newaygo county that the first cow testing association in the United states was organized in 1905. Mr. Stroven, secretary of the local breed- ers’ association, has had his herd of grade and purebred Guernseys in cow testing association work for more than ‘ ten years. W. D. Burrington, state field secretary, attended the meeting. . ”RADIO BRIEFS INNEAPOLIS isthe first city in BREEDERS ORGANIZE did become a law. no effective action could be obtained before a year Or more. In the meantime they could have radio matters in their city under control. At the twelfth annual convention of the Illinois Agricultural Association, a 1esolution was adopted to take immedi- ate steps to establish a radio b1.-oad casting station owned and controlled 1 with Dynamite Tree-Plantin ng NEW— 100 pages, profusely illustrated. Tells how to use dynamite for tree- by (agriculture. , 1 The new station WVVNC, owned and 1 operated by the Ashville Chamber of 1 Commerce, claims to be the highest1 radio station east of the Rockies. is located 2,496 feet above sea level. Progress is being made toward estab-1 lishing a 30, 610- mile broadcasting chain ' by the British Broadcasting Company. 1 Such a chain would govern the relay through nine or more stations that would reach around the world. estimated that the cost of the project? will be $2,500,000. There are over a million words in: but at1 the English language today, least two-fifths are strictly scientific terms. It1 It lS‘ planting, land-clearing and ditch-blasting. Send for your free copy today. ’ E. !. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & C0,, Inc. \ Hartley Building Duluth, Minn. McCormick Building Chicago, Ill. 1 i 1 1 . . . ' When W rltlng to Advertisers Please 1 The Michigan Farmer Mention The overwhelmin. superiorities of the fullo sized Chrysler “50" at it: amazingly low price are important reasons why Chrysler has been thrust ahead from 27% to 4thplacc is the Shot. period of thus ”an. , 7 Uhe only full-sized car in the world$ that gives these values at this low price- F ull—Slzed Sturdy Construction With 25 miles to thgallon .750 Ample Seating Capacity For 5 Adult. Passengers. Mohair plush upholstery Chrysler smartness and beauty of line and color. Full balloon tires. Low swung bodies. Special spring front engine mounting. Coupe, $750; Coach, $780; Roadster (with rumble seat). $795; Sedan, $830; Landau Sedan, $885. All prices f. o. b. Detroit, subject to current Federal excise tax. All Chrysler dealers are in position to extend the‘convenienca of time payments. Ask about Chrysler’s attractive plan. Communication for a Growing Nation 1172 Advertisement of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company THE first telephone call was made from one room to another in the same building. The first advance in telephony made possible conversations from one point to another in the same town or community. The dream of the founders of the Bell Tele- phone System, however, was that through it, all the sepa- rate communities might some day be interconnected to form a nation-wide community. Such a community for speech by telephone has now become a reality, and the year-by—year growth in the number of long distance telephone calls shows how rapidly it is developing. This super—neighborhood, ex— tending from town to town and 9 state to state, has grown 5’ as the means of com- munication have been provided to serve its business and social needs. This growth is strikingly shown by the extension of long distance telephone facilities. In 1925, for additions to the long distance telephone lines, there was expended $37,000,000. In 1926, $61,000,000. During 1937 and the three follow- ing years, extensions are planned on a still greater scale, including each year about two thousand miles of long distance ‘ cable. These millions will be expended on long distance tele- phone lines tomeet thenation’s growth and their use will help to further growth. Wool Send your wool to us and we will make you pure woolen goods—blankets, robes, wool batts for quilts, knitting yams, pants, shirts, flannels, etc. Send for free sample catalog. If you have no wool send to our mill for Consumers Selling Price List. Merrill Woolen Mills Co. DEPT. 150 MERRILL WISCONSIN Try a Michigan Farmer Liner LIGHTNING. FIRE 8. RUST PROOF I L [11],, .. liar-1 dill M ETA EDWARDS Roar-J's We own our own sheet, mills, roll our own sheets; control every operation from the raw material to theE finmhe ro aduggs unéo" METAL SHINGLES look good, outlast. three ordinary roofs. No paint- or repairs. Guaranteed fire-proof. rust-proof. Ii; mint-proof. Easy to put on. We also sell V- Crimp, Corrugated. Seam. Pain tedor Gal- vanisedMlioaofinu S Bidino. WFallbosrd Buufiainta. Road - tool ma. ’ an own racr'oir’vm rmc‘irs ~ By bum direc til-om us you save mom. get better value. We are the t manufacturersof mums" in the world. ouaanda of Iatia'fiod customers every yearw at; our boat advertisement; I Get our“ won- FREE "°"““' an“... BookN i" ‘I G l-SAMPLESI: his“ “. °”' W HERE comes a time to all of us junk heap and build one just exactly as we want it! But perhaps we simply can’t afford to; this spring, although at the same time we can’t afford not to make the best of what, we have. If Henry Ford thinks farming a twenty- day occupation, he makes no reference to woman’s part in it. Still,.no en- gineer would lay out a. work-shop that permitted the miles of useless steps fostered by a large, old-fashioned kitchen. The automobile has revolu- tionized industry in the last fifteen years, while we homemakers have been slow, slow to save ourselves through centuries of wasted time and effort. What’s the Purpose of the Kitchen? Why do we spend three-fourths of our working hours in that one room? The answer takes the shape of one thousand meals a year, of three in: evitable meals a day. Not only the preparation of food takes place in the kitchen, but also the clearing away af— ter meals. Surely we should make use of every step-saving and time-saving Little Betty Lucas, of Tustin, Mich., Believes in Having Plenty of Fresh Water to Drink. arrangement possible in so frequented a place. To group compactly the equipment KINKAD E GARDEN TRACTOR and Power Lawnmower A Practical. Proven Power Cultivator for Gardeners, Snburbanites. Truckers. Florists. Nurserymen, Fruit Growers. American Farm Machine Co. INS-33rd Av. S.E.,Mlnneapolia,Minn. WOOL Blankets, Batting Send us your wool and we will make it into warm fluffy batts. or beautiful serviceable blankets. sell direct. Write today for samples and descriptive folder. WEST UNITY WOOLEN MILLS, “)8 Lynn Sh. WEST UNITY. OHIO Catalog Fro. For Home Use, Too Relieves pain. Soothes and heals. An old—time family remedy. Keep it always handy for lumbago—back- ache—sore and aching muscles—cuts—sprains— bruises—and bums.Atyour “ dmggianflmabottle. * .....' . mum-Wilma. 3,, "" ‘ W Ohio ;,.2 L3: lure pertaining to preparation of meals is one step ahead. Another leap to leis- is to arrange conveniently the equipment used in clearance of dining lroom and kitchen. For instance, sup- plies are fetched from cupboard or ice- box, prepared at the sink or nearby table, cooked at the stove, dished up at the stove or nearby table, and car- ried to the dining room to be served. Clearly, this would indicate that we should arrange from left to right, (so far as is"possible), the refrigerator, cupboard or pantry or cabinet,“ sink with drain boards, or table, and stove. The Second Process is Reversed. The second process—~clearing away and dish washing—a right to left op- eration, calls for putting food away, for scraping and stacking soiled dishes ' on right-hand drain board of sink, washing of dishes in sink, drying or draining of dishes on left-hand drain board, and the final putting away of dishes into the cupboard. Obviously, the distance from dining ‘ Jroom table to sink and cupboard should not be greater t-han is absolute— ly necessary. In fact, the walking area " of the kitchen should not be large—ea. big kitchen is a total- loss in every respect. also allows space for operations other than the sanitary preparation and clearing away of meals. However, or can convenient arrange her oom- pa‘Ct working (cents far corner or two i Another Leap to Leisure ' By Flam Culver T hampron when we would like to Yipes an, inconvenient old kitchen into the It makes ‘efitra. work. and ' work are given in our book, “Complete 7 _ ‘ ‘CourSe in Embroidery ” price twenty- ‘- g z . five cent-s. Address your orders to the * even in a large kitchen, the housekeep: , ‘ . e regatdéiis of a“ whole pantry and fetch it to the table near the sink! you could-,at least keep in neatjars. smaller amounts of “the supplies used daily, such as flour; sugar, Salt. soda, tea, cofiee,on table or on the table. Call Kitchen Table to Your rRescue. * Let your kitchen table help solve your rearrangement problem. You - might make a double-decker of the ta- ble itself and put a shelf ”below the top to accommodate the sugar, flour, a bdwi, .or two, and so forth Further- ' ' more, the table on casters or small wheels is a great step saver, ‘incarry. ing supplies and dishes, and in serv- ing dinner. While we’re improving our kitchen table, let’s have it a con- venient height (even if we have to raise it). ‘people five feet three inches or mere in height should be thirty-five inches from the floor. Near the" preparation center should be hung in easy- reach, the small equipment used daily—egg beater, potato masher, strainer, a. sauce pan or two, and even asmall aluminum mixingbowl and spoon. It ‘ requires less initiative‘to stir'up a- quick cake if a reach\ of the hand brings part of the equipment toyou. Of course, towels, dish cloths and dish ‘ mop, soaps, and scouring agents, should be Within instant touch. Nor must we forget the children’s drinking cups, placed low for their convenienCe. Good organization, too, to keep one drawer or shelf for only the paper napkins, oiled paper, cord, scissors, and other small efiects pertaining to the school lunch. Casually enough, we have taken. sinks for granted, although we know to our sorrow that scarcely one-third of our women have thatcOnvenience. Running water intake and a drain out- let, at least, are a housekeeper’s right- ful heritage and she shall have them ere long. For our progressive Ameri- can husbands are not like the French Canadian who, all winter long, daily chopped a hole in the ice on the lake in order to get water foi' hisbig fain- ily. Unfortunately, the lake was half a mile from" the farm house. When rasked why on earth he didn’t put‘in a pump into the kitchen, he waved his arm toward the lake. “Out there,” he said, “is a well that never runs dry!” COMPLETE COURSE lN EMBROI— DERY. WOULD you like to know how to make over fifty difierent em- broidery stitches? The Mexican stitch, single and dou- ble 3 t i t c h , . the ship ladder stitch, the Bul- garian stitch, the Queen Ann 6 lin _ stitch, many, many more. If so the instructions for making them, and also the di- » motions for mak- ; ing punch work and Wallachian ['But in such a case, .- on‘ari open shelf over the -:: All working surfaces for . stitch, the gobe’? and , ma». ( «memes " chap" ' ‘when used'ih-the usual way.- I‘havelound’ a way. of making it last, much longer. Instead of putting the ’- polish directly onto a soft cloth, try opreparing a number of them aty,once, \ my way. Cut enough pieCes of cheeSe- cloth of the desired size—I prefer’ eighteen inches square to fill a two- rquart fruit jar when folded closely. Then pour enough polish in the jar to fill it to the depth of half an inch. 'Roll the jar on its sides so as to get ' the inside weii,.coated with the polish. Then pack the cloths in, put on the lid,- and leave it a few days before using the cloths. When ready to use you will find the dust cloths well sat- urated with the polish, and when treat- ed this way, one cloth will last a long time, and the others will be just as goOd as the ’first, when you bring them out, even though they have been left in the closed jar for months.—-—Mrs. P. THE CURRENT. If. so my life must Be like unto a river, And flow within unyielding banks 0f customs Time has fused into con- ventions, Grant, then, at least these waters may be clear, And cool, and to the passers-by, re- freshing; Carrying in unclouded depths N0 dregs of hatred, scorn—- No treacherous rocks To rend the fragile shell of Friend- ship’s bark; ‘ Yet purposeful of current, ‘ Not slow meandering, nor lazily con- tent, ‘ No stagnant bayous, winding channels Leading blindly on and on; Not yet rushing forward in a heedless torrent; But of some constant service unto they who dwell Upon the grassy slope and call me friend. I FINE FOR THE HANDS. first i ~ » fimgmma ramiturekush Wm . oughly. This treatment will leave your ,use, and after one pan seems to be ”minus, , 1w; .. totally _. THE temptation to use harsh soaps and pumices in an effort to keepi the hands clean is one to which the busy housewife often yields. I find corn meal the best and most harmless scourer for the hands. Dip your toilet soap into water, then into the meal. “'et your hands and lather well with the mealy scap, rubbing hard before washing off. \l'ith soap and meal on your nail-brush, scrub the nails thor- hands smooth as satin and perfectly grimeless. Thoroughly dry them, then rub well with your favorite hand 10‘ tion. Simply glycerine and rose-water, half and half, answers «best for me. Not all skins are alike in the degree of oiliness possessed. A little experi- menting will enable one to find the most soothing lotion for her individual use—J. E. T. GIVE CHIVES A CHANCE. LANT a package of chives this spring if you haven’t already start ed these tasty bits. I use them (just cut the tops off) chopped fine with sal- ad dressing for sandwiches. Also chopped fine for salads and soups, and notice how pleasing the onion flavor is without the strong, stomach-upsetting qualities of onion. Toward fall you can take up a couple of pans of the chive roots and have them growing in the house all Winter. They can be cut repeatedly for winter getting run-out. you just put it down in the cellar and use the other one. Theyitake up no more room than a “W ith the Star. . . my health was restared” Dear Sirs: “Two years ago, I was sickly and had two small babes to care for. My husband was away all day, and an oil stove proved a necessity. “It was really a godsend as every movement counted with my depleted energy. With it, there was no heavy coal or ashes to lift. There was no extra dirt to clean. “My wonderful three burner Red Star gave almost instant heat for the babies’ milk, and the light noon lunch. It was real Lively Heat, too —-—a wonderful cooking and baking heat,steadier and more dependable than city gas, especially at hours of heavy use. My wash water and irons heated quickly in a cool kitchen. “The summer was intensely hot, the babes ex— acting. I did all the work for five, except heavy laundry, with no conveniences except my Red (30 SEE T‘HE DEA This is the famous Red Star ”Lively Heat” Burner that bu'rns oil ' orgasoline wt th eqwzll-y good results —-says Mrs. L. A. Pfleger, Lafayette, Indiana Star Oil Stove, with its wonderful Lively Heat burners. . “Yet with the country air and my Red Star I was enabled not only to carry on, but I found my health restored by the first snow.” _ - (Signed) MRS. L. A. PFLEGER. . weaves; , Thousands of women, like Mrs. Pfleger, will tell you the Red Star Oil Stove, with its wonderful, wickless “Liver Heat” Burners, is a godsend. Go to the nearest Red Star dealer. See a demonstration and be convinced. Made in two to six burner sizes and at a price for every purse. In smaller sizes cost no more than the ordinary oil stove. Most dealers sell on easy. terms. . If your dealer is not listed below, write us. We will send name and copy of the Red Star book, free. THE DETROIT V’APOR STOVE COMPANY. Dept. 102. Detroit, Michigan; makers of famous Red Star Oil Stoves and White Star Gas Ranges. LER Nws Please Mention The Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers s. AREST YOU I From our Superior Michigan Accredited Chicks. heavy laying varieties. We are Breeders as well as hatchet-mien. of laying stock. 1 FARMER CUSTOMERS REPORT CLEARING $635 NET ON 200 PULLETS Famous Barron and Tanrred Leghorns: Sheppard's Anconas; Holt/(mush and Parks strain Barred Rocks. All PRJCED AS LOW AS NINE CENTS EACH. This insures you a better grade We shipouly high quality chicks and guaranteed 100% Live Secure our Revised Price List. Order rour 8 m 12 weeks' old pullers NOW for May and June Delivery. Free 1927 Catalog tvlls all the facts. before you more your order. It will save you money. PULLETS: . Delivery. MICHIGAN POULTRY FARM, Box 2. HOLLAND, MICHIGAN. _ _ . rel! Lbloxstrain. house plan, are always green, and fur- .mssed. free marl-seam officially passed by NEW Low PRICES ON MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS Write now for our latest price list. giving our new low prices on this old Every chick hatched. from selected inspectors supervised by Michigan This is your chance to save. nish untold deli , t for —— me C“"""‘ , . Mrs ‘L F _ , gh . the palate. _ I ,, Price: effective May lat. ' I00 500 I000 ' ' ‘1 ‘ . > "s. e. White Leghorn: ...... sum $52.50 5:00.00 ' ' ' . ' ,, Anoouas .......... “.00. 52.50 I00.” Instead of,\"be‘efsteak. smothered ”in Barred Rooks . ....... lam 82.50 120.00‘ calls for steak. ' '~ vI-wfryfltlle Michigan Accredited. 1009:» ll“ lulu-l M WWW ms m x’ mam "all"! ma _ min-just m.mmmm.mmm. sums. husky chinks. high ecu-bred‘psmt stock. lead at price- louver than out]. Sand for free mind an new. mgr. , , 67 1 Psoriyccs .9 I} 1‘ ' \x/ A flock laid 1364 eggs in a fi‘h \\ year when oyster shell was C” an, kept constantly before it. Be- Iflore, it had only laid 693 eggs 3. year. 'Ihat’s 671 PROFIT EGGS ...“extra eggs" that ma'ke your . .\ poultry pay you BIG MONEY!~ ‘ . You can do it! Thousands of poul~ trymen are doing it and Reef Brand costs only a few cents a year tor' each hen. Builds bone and healthy, strong bodies as well as shell for MORE EGGS . Reef Brand is completely digestible in 8 hon 4 hours faster than any other lime content. Clean, pure, odorless and packed in heavy bags. Ask Your Dealer - GULF CRUSHING COMPANY. INC. - 833 Howard Ave. New Orleans. Lu h I pl '31 lw'ste: ” DOO‘DIIO‘IOI‘IOOJIUOIIOVOOOADOOI‘I The service that counts ORE than half of the population of the United States is in New York Central Lines territory. And to serve properly all the interests in this intensely active industrial and agricultural region is the traffic problem of the New York Central Lines. But each farmer’s interest is centered in the railroad service he wants—when he wants it. For to him each freight car or train hauling his products is the most important on the line. New York Central policies call for performance that will give every farmer on our lines ready access to the largest American markets. ,NIHm (1 MR”)! \_ thus “J l, NewYork Central Llns Boston & Albany—Michigan Central—Big Four—Pittsburgh & Lake Erie and the New York Central and Subsidiary Lines Agricultural Relations Department Oflices New York Central Station, Rochester, N. Y. La Salle St. Station, Chicago, Ill. 5 Michigan Central Station, Detroit, Mich. 466 Lexington Ave., New York, N. Y. 68 East Gay St., Columbus, Ohio Babions Hire Bred Chicksm W producing stiains in all leading varieties ‘ I Also BLOOD TESTED CHICKS from inzhcst 100% Live Deli\ery Guaranteed. 35 VARIETIE Prepaid Prites on 25 50 100 500 _ 8. C. White. Brown & Bug! Leghoms ....................... $3.75 $7.00 $13.00 $62.00 Barred & Wh. Boats R. I. Reds ........................... 4.25 8.00 15.00 72.00 l Wh. Wyandots & Bufl Rocks ............................... 450 8.75 17.00 3%.83 ......................................... 3175 7 00 13.00 Please remember, Quality goes ahead of Price. Consider- this when you place your order. rdetrs shipped 10% will book your order, balance 2 weeks before Chicks are delivered? BANK REFERENCES. You cannot go wrong in ordering from this ad direct. CHICKS Hatched from TRAPNESTED LAYERS. 3c per Chick higher than above pricel. CHICKS Hatched from BLUE RIBBON PENS, all BLOOD TESTED, 80 per Chick higher. Write at on tod BAC‘BION'S FRUIT AND POULTRY FARMS, Look Box 354-A. FLINT. MICHIGAN. Mixed all Heavies Bend» (or large Price List, includiNng oDucklirlisgaO DON’T BUY YOUR BABY CHICKS B L I N D F O L D E D Your source of supply is dependent upon the Quality of the Breeder’s Stock KA STEN'S KNOWN HIGH QUALITY CHICK are from thoroughly tulled matings. Long. deep bodied, wedge. shaped birds, with wide barks and large lopped combs are used in our matmgs. To these birds are mated our MATURED MALES OF 200 T0 286 EGG RECORD. Sons of the Champions of the Michigan 1924-25 lntemational Egg Laying Contest. Your profits are assured by large egg production and longer laying life with chicks from those known producers. Our 1927 FREE Catalog describes our matings in full. Copy Today. Send for your KarSIen’ 3 Farm Box 104 Zeeland, Mich. "it HUBER’S RELIABLE CHICKS VI 3 0'" 18*1' Year ii? attractant; 1...... I! better chicks could be hatched (or the money We would be hatching them There are reasons why weal] have thousands oi" oaktiafied .customers. and that we have new: been able to supply ”mo and «ix-our chick inthep mmmn years. Our reliable chicks pollen blah cu nrgdnclna anemia. Send us your order and you will be another one atom- satisfied custo more. . Fl. 0 [Hugh-atop! conic: Free each onohlcklandbmoderuowee We 11ml: hlrtennrlotiol.‘ mum vngblerreohookoncbhhwd Poul trywiflieccnmolstrmm and chick: nr comic , Huber”: Reliable Hatchery, East High street, 1105101111, 01119 5,, rm; rm- 5 HERE’S sure to be Company for Easter. But Mother need not stay home from church if she has the meal well-planned the day before. The suggested-menu below would save much . of .the last1’min'ute preparation. The vegetables could all be prepared on Saturday, and the cel~ ery, chicken en casserole, and parsnips cooked on Sunday morning, Thé cheese balls for the salad could be made in advance and the dessert pre- pared up to ‘the point of adding the eggs. While the potatoes and dessert are baking, the rest of the meal could be prepared for the' table, Cream of Celery Soup Chicken on Casserole ’ Baked Potatoes au Gratin Panfried Parsnips Rolls Easter Salad Apple Delight Pond Lily Cake ' Ooflee ‘ Cream of Celery Soup 1 bunch celery 2 tb. butter 3 cups milk 2 tb. flour 1 tb. grated onion Salt. pepper Dice stalks and leaves of celery and cook in very little water until soft. Mix fat and flour in a sauce pan over a low fire, add half the milk and cook slowly until thick. Add the other half of the milk to the celery pulpfthat has been pressed through a, sieve, together with grated onion and seasoning. Cook for ten minutes and add the cream sauce mixture and cook for ten min- utes longer. Baked Potatoes au- Gratin. If the potatoes are brushed with fat before baking, the skins will be more tender. As they Come from the oven, out quickly across the trip; squeeze gently in the hand; add a teaspoonful of grated cheese, and a, dash of pap- rika. Serve at once. Chicken en Casserole. Prepare the fowl as for roasting. It may or may not be stuffed. After sprinkling with salt and pepper, r011 Plan Menu :22 Advance and Have Hm: do 1ng Yo" ln flour and panrfry until brown. Place . ,« in casserole together with half cm” rice; two medium onions sliced; two. one cup green beans. , , cave:- . and cook until the bird is tender. If-jt. f small carrots; _ Add one or two cups of water. necessary, add more water. Panfried Parsnlps‘. , Partially cook the parsnips; roll in. beatenegg, and then in bread crumbs. ‘ Brown 3in butter. _ Easter. Salad. Individual salads are more attrac-l tive. On each salad plate, arrange shredded lettuce in a ‘fiest. cup of grated cheeSe,‘ add. two ~table~ spoonsful‘ of minced olives, and one. tablespoonful of broken nut meats. Blend with mayonnaise and form into tiny eggs about _an inch in diameter. Place three or four Of these in the center of each lettuce nest, sprinkle with a teaspoonful of minced pimento‘ or a dash of paprika, dot with may- onnaise. Apple Delight. 2 cups rich apple sauce 4 tb. powdered sugar ls cup jelly or jam cup nut meets 3 eggs, beaten separately 1 cup whipped cream " Spread the applesauce, together with the jam, over the bottom of a. greased baking dish. Beat egg yolks with three tablespoonsful of sugar. Fold in the whites. Spread over the fruit ‘and dust with the rest of the sugar. Bake in a slow oven for thirty’minutes, and serve with the whipped cream or ma; pie dessert sauce. Pond Lily Cake. 6 tb. shortening 2-8 cup milk 1 cup sugar 3 egg whites. beaten 2 cups flour Salt. flavoring 3 tsp. baking powder' ' Cream shortening. Add sugar slow- ly. Sift dry ingredients. Add dry in- gredients and milk to first mixture alternately. Fold in the beaten egg whites and bake in layers or in a Turk’s head pan. A moderate oven for forty minutes. Peep, tle white house. “Oh, dearie me, will I ever get out of here?” All was silent for awhile. “pick, pick, ” louder than ever, and the Easter Chick poked his little yellow bill through the tiny hole that he had made in the side of his house. “Oh, hum, hi, ho, hum, ” yawned the Easter Chick, then he stretched him- self But he stretched too far, for he broke his white house right in two. “Peep, peep,” said the Easter Chick, as he stepped forth into the sunshine , I ',. Mil a—v; '_ .1 " “it. . The Easter Bunny and Easter Chick Trotted Off In Search of their Easter Basket. He was very hungry, so he started to scratch for a worm in the pile of sand nearby. “Good morning, and who are you?” said the Bunny to. the Chick. the ?’(,}hlck’. “Howdy do, Easter Chick ” answered the Bunn. Iem East South berland " Then, I Soon Bunny came hopping that way. “I am the Easter Chick” enswerede'find an: Easter (3 “Pray tell me, who are“ Twenty Tales from Timberland T lze Easter Emmy and Barter C/zz'cé Find T Izez'r Ballet—No. 15 EEP, peep! Pick, pick! peep,” came from within the lit- “To find an Easter basket ” answer- ed the Easter Bunny. “Won’ I: you come along "” “Thanks to you, I’ll come ” replied the Easter Chick. So of! they started. in search of an Easter basket. how, the Easter Bunny hopped much faster than the Easter Chick’s short legs could carry him. But when the Easter Chick grew tired, Bunny carried him on his back. Together they searched all the afternoon but no Easter basket could they find. At last the sun went to sleep behind the hills and it grew dark. The Easter Bunny and the East- er Chick were very tired and sleepy. “We’ll make a bed in this pile of ' leaves and perhaps we can find a. as- ket in the morning " suggested te Easter Bunny. The Easter Chick agreed and they were soon off to Slumberland. brightly when they awoke. “Peep, peep,” yawned the “Easter “Happy Easter ” greeted the Easter ’ . Chic. ' Bunny, “but come, we must be on our way to find our basket. ” He stretched himself rubbed his sleepy eyes, and looked about. “Hip, hooray,” he abouted, for he had just discovered that he and the Easter Chick had gone to sleep in a. pretty Easter Basket the night before and didn’t know it. “Sh, sh!” whispered the Easter Bun- ny to the Easter Chick. “Don’t move. we’ve found our Easter Basket: And I hear someone comlhgl Listenl” 5' Was it you, my little madam that the Easter Bunny heard? Bidiou Bunny in your Easter Basket from To one The sun was shining_ blot and 111112 Easter. E:"tss‘u'iks- shouldnot‘be'placed where the , young chick-s can roost en the edges ~ ‘ , V InOMVMER'ClAIL’ poultry feeds differ ' them, says the chemist'at the Experi- , . ~ Ween; - m ' . an. , . . . am!“ a e " 3131'???” " " “believed to behest suited to gain «the desired results for which the feed was- sold'. The cost of the different feeds depended largely on“ the cost of these ingredients. . “Laying mashes usually contain‘ Wheat bran. wheat middlings. linseed oil meal, corn glutenfeed. corn meal, ground oats, alfalfa meal. meat scrap, fish meal, and dried buttermilk feed. and reach dOWn for the water. Often they slip into the water and soon drewn: Do not place broodmoops‘on soil where sudden rain storms may drain into the coops,’ forming puddles in which the hen-brooded chicks are soaked and chilled. Beard floors in all brood coops will usually prevent such losses. Never build flimsy shelters for the chicks during good weather. At the first severe wind and rain storm, the chicks may gather in such shelters. If they blow'down it means a lot of crushed and drowned chicks. It is better to have the flocks accustomed to" seeking shelter in strongly built colony houses that are safe in most wind and rain storms. Be careful about placing brood coops or colony houses near wheat or oat‘ fields. Early in the morning the chicks may wander into the deep growth and’ become lost, wet and chill: ed. [Such chicks may never have strength enough to return to the pro— tection of the mother— hen or the brood- er stove. Dense growths of grass or grain may , harbor weasels. If poultry range near such places, it pays best to beat through the field occasionally with a dog and gun and see if any dead chicks are found which show the marks of a weasel. A well-trained dog on a range is of great help inlscaring away such pests. Small chicks should not be permit- ted to go under colony houses. They may gather in heaps under the houses and become chilled by cold Winds—«R. G. Kirby. but various combinations of these ma- terials." says the station chemist. Such and average about $62 per ton. “Chick growing mashes ing mashes, except that oatmeal or rolled oat- greats are often used in place of ground oats. Also. they usu- ally contain bone meal or lime in the form of calcium carbonate, or both. The laying mashes contain the most protein. fat, and fiber of ‘any of the poultry feeds, while the growing mash- es contain somewhat smaller amounts of these nutrients, and the chick start- ers still less. “A typical formula for a chick start- er is dried buttermilk feed, oatmeal, wheat middlings, corn meal, wheat meal. and bone meal. Buttermilk feed and meat scrap are the two ingredi- ents of poultry feeds that add most to the cost of the mixtures.” H EN CANNOT BREATHE. My hens have difficulty breathing. They open their mouths and squawk, and cannot get their breath. «They live only about two hours after they get this way.——F. M. gape and struggle for breath. The entrance to the windpipe may be filled with yellow, cheesy canker which shuts off the breath. This can often be removed with a bit‘of sharp stick or a knife blade. Birds breathe hard because of bronchitis and pneumonia. This is usually caused by exposure to cold, Windy or" rainy weather. or a lack of ventilation in the poultry house. Sometimes bits of foreign material, like straw, potato peelings. or other objects may become lodged in a bird’s throat. MITES DECREASE EGG PRODUC- TION. _\ THIS is a gobd time to destroy the mites. Too often the farmer neglects the controlling of the mites in the winter. A great deal of blood. and vitality is taken by mites, and this decreases the vigor of the hen. If the hen is not healthy and contented, she cannot be expected to lay very many eggs. . , The mites may be successfully con‘ trolled: in winter or summer by spray- ing the cracks and crevices of the poultry house with kerosene. This seems to dry quickly and is highly de~ sirable during the cold weather. The mites'are easily killed by coming in contact with the strong, penetrating kerosene. If one does not wish to use kerosene, he may apply any two or three per cent solution of ordinary stock dip. ‘After the poultry house has been thoroughly cleaned and sprayed, the roosts and dropping boards should be painted with a wood preservative, such as ordinary crank case oil, which tends to prevent the reappearance of the mites. ‘ It is a good idea to destroy the lice while fighting the mites. This job is successfully done by sprinkling the hen With sodium fluoride. A pinch may be put-on the head, under both wings, and rubbed around the vent. It readily destroys the lice and does not injure the hen—H. Q. Holt. SYM pron/'15 OF TUBERCULOSIS. How’ can I tell if fowls have tuber- culosis? Is there any test besides the symptoms T—S. V. The general symptoms of avian tu- berculosis are great loss of weight and wasting of the muscles, combined with lameness and swelling of the joints. The yellowish or whitish tubercles may be found on the liver, intestines or spleen. A laboratory examination is considered necessary to definitely determine avian tuberculosis. The infected and non~infected birds may be located by means of a tuber- culin test. If tuberculosis is suspected in a valuable flock of poultry, it pays to consult a veterinarian and have him carry out the tuberculin test, or make apparent physical flock. condition of the FERTILITY OF DUCK EGGS. How long would it be that duck eggs would be fertile after having a drake with the ducks? We had a drake from last fall, and late; found out it would not mate. so we bought another drake, and in three days no- ticed he was all right. I heard it was two weeks. Is this so?——N. 0. It will be safest to wait ten days to five weeks before saving the eggs for hatching, in order to insure a fair per cent of fertile eggs, or eliminate the effect of previous matings. There is ho definite period that will apply. in all cases. the loss of many infertile eggs by mat-- POU LTRY FE E US. widely" in make-up and cost, due to thensesdo‘Whi’ch they are to be put. and the materials that go-into ment Station at Geneva, New -York,' where- more‘ than 250 samples of'poul- » *feeds-z‘sold in NeinOrk were ex- nah _ not all in any one mixture, of course, ‘ {as contained ingredients wannwere ' ' mixtures sell for $40 to $100 per ton, ' contain - about the same ingredients as the lay— 1 Examine the throat of the birds that ' other recommendations based on the‘ Duck/raisers usually avoid , ing up the» breeding stock a month or ' morehefore eggs are'to be. saved for ‘ chickgrow- hatching. : , Give Them a “Fair Chance? They’ll Live! They’ ll Thrive! If You Feed Them . Quaker ”a: OghP They’re so tiny and tender, these baby chicks, that even the strongest certainly deserve the Very best you can do for them. ~ Feed this marvelous ration—Ful-O-Pep Chick Starter -——into those fluffy little birds and you give them a strong hold on life. For it contains both Cod Liver Oil and Cod Liver Meal. The oil minimizes such troubles as soft bones, leg weakness, toe-picking, and similar ailments. The meal assists good digestion, so the oatmeal, proteins, minerals, and other ingredients “go right to the spot.” Ful-O-Pep Chick Starter “just fits” the baby chicks. It is finely ground. Its base is good, nourishing oatmeal. It is easy to use—you can feed many more chicks with no more labor. And it’s economical because it is more efficient. Near you is a Quaker Dealer who is ready to provide you with a supply of Ful-O-Pep Chick Starter. He has Ful-O -Pcp Chick Feed, too. Send today for the Ful -O-Pep ~~ Poultry Book and put your birds, young and old, on the method that insures maximum profit. Feed Ful—O—Pep Growing Mash when they’re 6 weeks old Ful-O-Pcp Growing Mash contains Cod' Liver Meal, thoroughly blended with a complete mixture ofjust the things it takes to build big frames, firm flesh, and healthy organs Quaker Quaker Quaker Quaker Quaker FulaO-Pep Dairy Pig—N-Hog Sugared Green Croce. Poultry Feeds Ratio Meal Schumacher Horse Feed The Quaker Oats Gum pony CHICAGO, U. S. A. uaker . rue-0r: \ l’nullry l5. 5-1v- I v 1 .fr , \ \lx/ Quaker PEP \ ., \ um ' no ' ' jig. \ _—_—_—————_———_u——_——— - ~ IT’S FREE! The F’ul-O-Pep Poultry Book is sent free and post- paid if you will fill in this coupon. Contains the . very latest information on practical methods for . poultry profit. Send the Coupon-right now lmn QUAKER OATS COMPANY 1600 Rail v Exchange Bldg" Dept. 45 , Chicago. Ill. BUY THE FEEDSXIN' STRIPED SACKS! - ./' ACCREDITED UNEXCELLED in THEIR PRICE CLASS.- nut-:1 L‘eshorns won more firsts in Zeelan'd 1926 show and Lansing state siow than my other pen. Reado urwinninss on standard productionstook kLANSING STATE 0SHOW—«1st: old pen; lst young pen; lst hen. 2d cook; 3d cocci-e ZEELAND SHOW—Special 151: old pen: 1st young pen: 3d young pen; 1st cock. WEST MICH. STATE FAIR-1st old pen; 2d hen. In competition with some of the best and most noted stockin Michigan. All winnings in production class. Also won many FIRSTS on Anoonas and Brown Leghoms. Send for FREE catalog. Tells all about. our stock and these winners. All stock Michigan accredited All our flocks have been closely. culled and every bir’d. both male and female leg banded. PRICES GREATLY REDUCED FOR MAY DEL WV RY. WHITE LEGHO RNS. 100 Per . .......... 820. 00 8190.00 'Pure Hollywood, 260-290-8118 pedigree $970 go Improved Hollywood Mated, 200— 290- -egg pedigree and Tancred Muted .......... . . . . ......... 14.00 67.60 130.00 Barron White Leghorns ......................... 13.00 62.50 120.00 ANCONAS. Pure Sheppard Anconas ...... . . ..... 20.00- 97.50 190.00 Famous‘ Sheppard Muted . . . .................... 14.00 67.50 130.00 Utility Anconas ............................ 13. 00 62.5 120.00 BROWN LEGHORNS. Very best grade ........ 2 120. 00 00 6 50 Broiler chicks (not accredited). 1388 00 per 100. Shipments on Monday and Wednesday of every week Write for prices on other quantities Wire orders promptly handled. Pullets: White Leghorns o.11ly Free range raised. 8 to 12 weeks for shipment start- ing May 15th. Write for prices ' RURAL POULTRY FARM, R.1. Box M. Zeeland. Mich. Live, Grow, Lay and Produce Profits Every bird in our flocks has been approved and passed by an. Inspector from the Michigan State Poultry Improvement Association and the Michigan State College. All males and females have been individually leg banded These facts. coupled with our long years of close culling and breeding are the im- portant factors in our production of Big, Lively Chicks, that Live, Grow. Lay and Pay. And therein is the reason for the genuine satisfaction about which our customers write us. Write for FREE I927 Catalog Gives ALL the facts about our breeders and tells how you. 100. cm mike bl! profits with poultry. 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. KNOLL’S HATCHERY. R. R. 12. Box M. HOLLAND. MICHIGAN Pu re Michigan Brod BABY c H ICKS Accredited We have not only selected our breeding stock and mated our birds for best results, but we luv. joined the Michigan Accredited Association. An inspector from the Agricultural College approves every bird. TM! work is for your protection and gives you the most up- to— date in baby chicks. Write for limturo Ind price list. Our chicks cost no more and you can feel sate.100% live delivery. Write today. LECHORNS Get Our Illustrated Literature BARRED ROCKS We have propered a big. illustrated circular which tells all about our chicks. It In worth your will. to get it if you expect to buy chicks this year. PRICES: Our prices are reasOnable. Our chicks are good. Write today. WASH'I'ENAW HATCHERY. 2501 Seduce Road. ANN ARBOR. "NHL- s. 0. White Leg- horm. S. c. Bqu . Michigan Accredited Chick: L horns. (Dr. ,Evory breeder an- s. Hocaacley Egg Bas- gov-ed... 1:. :3"; hot Strain) on: Inspectors. Meadow Bron k :12“; I: o 12:11:: Try chicks this year from Silver Cup Winner. The above winning made Dec. 1926 in Pro- duction and Exhibition classes in strong competition. The males and their brothers are among those heading our matings this year. We are the oldest hatchery in Western Mich. 25 years in business. Have made as many winnings in the last five years a: lany other hatchery in Western Mlchig an. Our free catalo and price lists tells all. A tri lwillc l vince you. MEADOW BROOK HATCHERY, .DePtee SonsJ’mprioInrs. 80X F. HOLLAND, HIGH. Buy Michigan Accredited Chicks {rem Lakevidwa. omen 'reoordcilii b 252 0118!. Mich Egg Contest 1923, 24. 25. Every Breeder inspected and Panel! by inspow ors supervised by Mich. State College. Smith hatclzied Prep aid Prices on 50 100 500 .8.3 75 87. 00 8l3. 00 862. 00 5.00 72.“) White Leghorn. (Tattered) Barred Rocks. 8. C. It. R. C. R. I. Redm. 4.25 Special matings higher. Mixed chicks $10. 00 pet-8100.5A11 heaviel 812. 00. 0rd cat-log free Write today Mom B C. A LAKEVIEW‘d POULTRY FARM. R. R. 8. Box 6. HOLLAND. MICH. DUN DEEll’él’llitl‘DCI-IICKS Every breeder approved by State Inspectors under super- vicion of Michigan State College. Blood tested for White Diar- rhea for the past three years. Three leading breeds, B. P. Rocks, R. I. Reds and English and American chhoms. 100% live dc- livery. Writc for free catalog and price list. THE DUNDEE HATCHERY Box A DUNDEE. MICHIGAN ING CHICKS . K5 MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS that are bred from proien blood lines mm FROfD breeder wears a sealed leg band indicating omclal approval by authorized mt. ”Wm" PAY $1.00 Down-sauna: c. 0.0 . Fey (or your chicks when you get them: Send 8100 and we will ship 0.0 .1). Get our big new catalog. It is free. It will help youj Choice at that mm: In breeds. 100% live delivery guaranteed. First hotel: Jan. 81st. BRUHMER-FREDRIOKSOII POULTRY FARM, BOX 20, c CH ICKS “l ng'mnpaodfiicd- woman Accredited and mood for White Dinnin- for you: 61mm m m stockisobtniublonwmmduoeittum cum Volley-LEWLIZM. I. C. w. mw.r.mnaw.w.1mbnnasnm. ertctcrcirouhrnmlmum mun Harouznv. sex, ,_4. _ reliantunohicen R-I: 1101111111, men :AnLv mnrunm 'l. OULTRYMEN who wish to capon- ize cockerels should remember that the best market for capons is from January 15 to March 1. This reduces the competition from other kinds of poultry meat. The old hens have been marketed and the early broilers have not yet reached the mar- ket. The capons should be of good weight, and between nine months and a year old when they are marketed. Large cities like Detroit, Cleveland and Chicago furnish the best market for capons. But in smaller cities, like Lansing, there is an increasing demand for capon meat for banquets, and many diners who learn to appreciate capons at a good banquet, later desire such a. bird for special occasions on the home table. Caponize Goo-d‘ Birds. Another home market for capons which has scarcely been touched, is the farm home. Many farmers who do not expect to market capons will receive an increased pleasure in their business if they caponize a few cock- erels for home use next winter. They will help out with the winter meat bill and prove a pleasant change from oth- er kinds of poultry. When the cockerels are sold for broilers, there may be a. few culls not good enough to Sell or ship. Do not caponize them in an effort to improve their quality. Good capons cannot be developed from cull chicks. The capon needs a. long growing season, and the best of the vigorous young cockerels are the type of birds which will use their feed to the best advantage over that long period of development. Use Large Breeds. Leghorn cockerels lack the frame to make nice capons. The American, Asi~ atic and English breeds are all suit- able for caponizing. The Barred Ply- mouth Rock is a very popular breed for caponizing, because the sexes can be separated at an early age. The single mated Barred Rocks soon Show that the light plumage denotes cock~ erels, while the dark feathers indicate pullets. If you have ever tried to sep- arate the sexes in a flock of White Wyandottes or Reds, before the mas- culine and feminine heads are appar- ent, you realize the difficulty of guess- ing right every’time. And the best time for caponizing is when the cock- erels are only six to ten weeks old, and weigh from a pound and a half to two pounds. Some poultrymen report very good results from crossing Cornish Game males with Barred Rock females. The Cornish carry a. large meaty breast, and have plenty of vigor, while the Barred Rock ranks high for meat pro— duction. How to Start. Before attempting to caponize large numbers of cockerels, it is well to re- member that they requires. long grow- ing season, plenty of feed, and good special market is necessary to dispose of many capons at high prices. Most local markets have their largest de- mand for plump hens, and the buyers have not been educated’jto order oar pone at high prices. _ But it you wish to enjoy some fine poultry meat, and not risk much mon- ey or feed, try caponizing a. few for. home‘use. It the. business proves sat- isfactory, it can later be developed. Moving the colony houses “’ - April Peultry Notes By R. G. Kzréy housing during the fall and winter. A . , or not. Possibly some of the egg customers can be induced to buy. canons. Some, times local dealers are glad to chain" .11. source of supply to fill bane of. have beenmw soil is a great help in reducing the danger-of disease among the chicks. .Some poultrymen, state that chicks should be raised‘on the same soil only once in four years. This is- undoubt- edly true, if you wish to raise chicks under ideal conditions. But few poul- trymen have the land to move. their colony houses 'so that the chicks will not touch the different locations more than once in four years. On most poultry or general farms there is only about so much. acreage near enough to the farm and poultry buildings to enable the birds to receive ‘ the proper protection of the owner.‘ You cannot place colony houses eighty rods or more from the house and barn without risking great. losses from thieves, stray dogs, weasels, skunks and hawks. You cannot give the brooder fires proper attention during storms, if they are located a. long dis- tance from the house. Rotate Ranges. Many poultrymen find that ten or twenty acres is all they can buy or look after when poultry is their spe- cialty, and much money is needed for buildings and equipment. It is obvious that the young stock cannot be moved beyond the limits of the land a. man owns. So it is my opinion that raising chicks on the same ground only once in four years, is ideal, but, under prac- tical farm conditions most of us Can- not do it. The land can be kept in a clover sod, or plowed and limed and planted to other crops. .Part of the range can be plowed and planted, in com. This turns up clean soil and 11101175 under a lot of the old soil. .. It provides a. Shady range for the chicks. Other Measures. Every efiort can be made to keep old stock from ranging on the same .3011 the chicks use. Poultry manure can be scattered as far as possible from the poultry buildings, and used on garden soil which. is fenced aWay from the poultry. Most of us will have to depend on zero weather in. winter, -/ and sunshine and plowing to help in keeping the soil as clean as possible for the chicks. I do not think it nec- essary to become discouraged if enough new soil is not available, to permit raising chicks on the same ground only once in four years. I ad- mit‘that would be an ideal arrange- ment. Moving the colony houses Once or twice a year, and owning about 'two large chick ranges, is about 'all that seems possible for most poultrymen. HENS EAT PAPER. Please tell me Why chickens eat par per. The inside of the roosting pen is lined with heavy building paper and the chickens keep picking at it. Does the paper harm the chickens ?—-O. E. Hens have a tendency‘m peck holes -in wall-board, building paper; or any kind of .paper composition-used on the walls of poultry houses where it can . be reached by the birds. The mate- rial seems to contain mineral elements which they crave. _ Part. of the pecking , and tearing is probable due to the cur- iosity of the hens to try out any ma- terlal which they can break loose, whether they have an appetite for it p The habit is 1101; due to any great deficiency in the ration,” 3911‘s which receive ‘e’eiything they. need ‘1 l ' 15 chicks: \ In few hours, disease is stopped and sick chicks full of pep. It’s easy to stop chicks dying from white diarrhea. All you need drop an- Avicol tablet in the drinking water. Thousands of poultry raisers, year after year. raise nesly every chick by this sim l‘e precaution. Mrs. E. Franks, Remodel, Tex., writes: “I was losing 10 to day before I received the Avicol. I haven’t lost one since. A free test of Avicol will show how easily white diarrhesis prevented and stopped. The way it makes sick chicks lively and healtlh. 11st a few hours, is pos tively amazing. . you » ve never tried Avicol, write for a free Bssxnfille, or send 50c for a full-sized package, toB Pootel Stat! on 3163., In nipolis. Ind. ' It costs nothing to try the 501: package. because Avicol is sranteed to do the work or money refunds. But if you prefer. try the free sample first. More Egg Money Make $10.0- yeer from 800 hens like others are doing. Poultry Tribunee owe hornexplsinsbr oodinzmullinmfee management: monthly. 80-160 poses M nths’ Trial 3. go OCOnis a Year 1 0C Colored or: chicken pictures suitable for framing 1" every other issue. Send stomps or coin today at our risk. Psi!!! Trisse, 301.7, Mount 11an Won/512m 10*) - E S C WHITE LEGHORN BAB BY CHICKS MICRIGAN STAYE ACCREDITED *4 same WItL Y t L L Your next Winter's Eu Production depends on the quality of the Chicks you order NOW! Our 1927 Free Catalog tells how. Write for a copy. \ PULLETS We are now taking orders for April and May hatched Pullets 5. 000 Available WOLVEBINE HATONERY 8 Hill: H. P. Wiersma. Owner and Breeder Dept. 4, Zeelsnd. Mich. Baby Chix and Pullets S C. White Leghorne, Tsncred strain. Michigan Accredited. Keep 1700 on our own farm. Hatch our own eggs and from 3 neighbors. All our own stock. Use 200 to 326 (egg) Pedigreed moles only. Blood— tested for 3 successive years. Quality chicks. Prices 1ight. Descriptive circular before buying. Simon Harkema & Son, "fife?!“ Fairview Profit Producing Strains Mic hlgsn Aeendlisd Oil Lending Varieties to cheese from Ari n1. . muHANHII . the loss of the material: is the crop- :1 hound Condition that results if hens v pack their crops with paper or any ' other indigestible material. POISONING FROM BLUE OINT- MENT. , After using blue ointment for chick- en lice, would fowls be good to eat, as the ointment is very poisonous ?—C. A. The blue ointment used for lice is usually mixed with equal parts of vaseline, and a piece about the size of a pea is placed beneath the vent, while a small smear is placed under each wing. I have no record of any person being poisoned by eating poultry which has been treated with blue ointment. but the material is very poisonous and I would not wish to use it on birds nthat were to be marketed, or used for meat Within a. few days. The fact that the bird receives only a. small quantity of blue ointment, and the skin is carefully washed before the bird is cooked, probably safe- guards consumers of the meat. We only treat the birds that are to be re tained for at least a few weeks. A hen is small in weight compared with a person, and if much of the poison affected the bird internally, it would doubtless be a very unsafe means of combatting lice. ‘ KEEP THE PULLETS GROWING. PULLET will not necessarily make a good hen, even though she has the best 'of ancestry behind her. A Whole lot depends upon the manner of development. In order to make good layers, we should aim to develop heavy appetites in the growing birds. The heavy-laying hen is always the one able to eat and assimilate a large amount of food. While this trait is partly inherited, it is largely develop- ed. The way to do it is by developing large crop capacity in the growing pul- lets. This is done by forcing them to eat bulky food during the stages of development. Free range, with plenty of shade and green grass, are essen- tial conditions in the development of the future layer. May and June. are important months with the early—hatch ed birds. Make them consume large quantities of mash, and feed the hard Recgrldsvmdwd G'ILotnoho’Zrlmeziiimg1dRper hen in Sléfliisys. grain Sparingly' This diStends the snsfiogefig kfype White LeghornB and crop, which condition will be found 3 8 $1133.” are“ 311%}: 3131;313:1115 susisction mighty useful next winter when it is m our UV. and L... m. m... necessary that the hen consume nunvrsw ""c’ngxhfidImfiLt“ nuns. enough feed in about eight hours to Mlcmiiu Accncnncn Get your flufly little "Money Makers" from the largest hatchery in Livingston County. Our two Smith Incubators have s. capacity of 25, 000 healthy baby chicks per week. Our flocks are culled. leg- handed and final inspected by state men only. Prices reason- able. 100% live delivery. Livingston Chick Hatchery 203 E. Sibley 8t. Dent. M. Howell, Mich. Michigan Accredited CHICKS Blood Tested for the Past Three Years Krueper Holterrnan Barred Rocks $15.00. Selected Barred Rocks $13.00. R. I. Reds $15. 00. White Leghorn: $10.00. Mixed Chicks $9. 00. Krueper Poultry Farm & Hatchery, last her twenty-four. The reason hens often fail to lay during the short days is because they cannot consume sulfi- cient food during the short hours of daylight. Develop the appetite and the stamina now. and you will be well re- paid later—C. H. Chesley. ASHES FOR HENS. Would it be harmful to my chickens if I let them have coal ashes to dust in? Would the ashes from wood be harmfu1?——J. G. We empty our hard coal ashes into a metal bushel basket to cool, and lat- er place them in the dust boxes in the R. No. 3, Milan. Micki“: MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CLASS A CHICKS from well developed. strong. healthy! en. 0. En . White and Brown Ink 's Aneonas: B. I. Reds and Assorted Chicks. No money down twee-k before chicks are shipped. 100% live delivery. Postpaid. Cats. locus in THE 308 HATGHERY. R. 2- M. ZEELAHD. HIGH . WWW laying houses. The hens seem to find bits of mineral matter in the ashes, [and eat quite a lot of the material, as lwell as dusting in it. It seems to cause no trouble, and helps out in pro- viding minerals for the flocks. When lthe bones from the table scraps are ”Slim [thrown into the stove, that must also ‘ add some bone-building material to the wmtmddlufkfs 1.‘ bred “degieksm trameesldd aS‘hBS. 7 ’ “Emil... .lam'ifimjm Wood ashes contain quite a lot of ~burg-Tam“ 1n l‘ezll kglwun I Inc-5:11ie. mo:.n’rwsoshi§h lei”, Silver m In” l’orln Wilbur ”Lake, Ind. lye, and there are cases where hens have developed a bad crop condition from eating damp wood ashes. Of course, charcoal is fine for the birds, but I would not Wish to give them ac- cess to a lot of wood ashes while con- fined in winter quarters. 111211131‘ as 750 pounds. Tuna fish caught in Japan weigh as I Mr. Pike brings out in his letter several points of interest to those who keep poultry for profit: , l. Exceptionally low mono ‘ tality. 2. Rapid growth. 3. Unusual health and vigor. 4. Simple to feed—less labor. 5. Best results in nine years. This is only one of the hun- dreds of letters that are now cOming in from poultrymen who have already tested Dick- inson’ s Globe “All- Mash” Ra- tions. However, you don’t have to take anyone’s word for it. Try Globe “All-Mash” Rations . ' yourself and judge by your ' own results. A Booklet on Chick Raising free on request. The Albert Dickinson Co. Box 788-M Box 212-M CW 0 Minneapohs Look for the dealer who displays the Globe Sign H V i '11] Accredited Michigan I '- Buy Blood tested chicks. theyeost no more. All lsrse poultry-1e- desnsm then. _ We guarantee 100% strong. healthy chicks delivered at your door. Two big money- making breeds. bred to live. lsy and w. Barred Plymouth Rocks and S. C. White Leghorn . write for tree cstslos‘ and prices. SILER HACTHERY, BOX A Dundee, Michllmv; INTENTIONAL SECOND EXPOSURE 8 t9 12We'ek ACCREDITED UNIIVII‘IIII) in TlllIR PRICE CLASS Rural Laizhoms won IIIIIIII~ ill‘\‘i.~' III ZIIIIIIIIII 1112/: show and Lansing State Show than any otlII-II III II llIIIIl 0111 “11111111311111 \lI‘llHlillll 1i:IIIlIII11IIII~;.~'1II..{ lIIlNSlIVH H'I‘Ii'l‘l :\‘lllI.1:nII A“l'lll.lk‘1l II. 1I11,.11III An 111«1II~11I1 from 1111- Ayrz'nlinral ('nllcgt: 1111mm“ (Ivory bird. Thieg work 15 1171 I‘m.” mom IIIIII 115.1 [mug IIIII IlII- IIIIIII‘t 11;. 11111111" III linliy l'lll”l\f1. \\'I"11I: for literature (and [I‘M 1.51 (11.: 12v)” 1‘11” “'1 H.010 :11111 \1111 1‘.ll| 111‘1 'IIYII 11W“: 11w. (l(~l]\(II'>I_ \Vrito today. [EC/{URN}; Cc! Uur I/[II-slruled [Iiierature BARRED ROCKS We Ln'w pee-1412111 II 1:13, lllll‘fil‘IlI'Wl IiII 'Illfll' \IleI-h 11115 all about. our chicks. H is worth your whit. $0 '3'. :1 if you (upw: 1’! 11113: 11111.; 11.:5 Ivor. P14117178; (“or Inca an) I'ua‘IOIInlIlo. (Mr illll‘l'S are (mod, ‘Vl'llo today. 2501 WASDHLNAW HATCHERY. Gaddus ilozId. ANN ARBOR. HIGH. 1m ‘ s. c. White LPG- llOi‘ilS, S. C. Bufi‘ Loghmns, {Du Hensley E911 Bas- in S t l‘ a i n) Barred R o c k s. Micl'IIIIan Acn‘cdiico Chicks ,Ewry breeder an- pruim‘ '5’} au- 1i101‘13« d S 1‘ a i 0 11931911891110 manufow. R. 6.11.1. Reds. '11:»:(lib-11.111153'0’11'1‘1'0111bilxmr CIIII \V‘IIIII 1‘. TLC Illll)\'(" winning: rll.’l.l(‘ Dun “5’11 111 l’ru 1111121.:2’. 12nd 1-,»:1I112111I1 1.] x:— 1‘. III :11'IIIII, IIIIIIIII-IIIIIIII, '11.: 1.1111”, I'IIIIl “11.1! l‘lUlllL'rS :II‘I "lJIrlt: 1110 ' “lll III 11111 i! I: I. I III VVI :III, 11.13 I ‘I‘II:».1 lII'I‘IclII ry 11: \NL 51(‘1'11 Will‘ll. I.“ I'( :I ‘I . ll’i I: 111.!111-1Ex'l‘l11)' ‘Vlli‘lIIIILn 111 1111- 1nd. 111:1: VL’uXL 21>] :IIII \' 11011 (r ;,I11Ll111y111“(‘\11lllDI/llkII‘ll ()111 iIII1:;1111IIIII111I11IIIII 11:15 1(‘1151 oil. A 1111 I more you MEADOW BROOK HAICHERY, H. Dei‘rec Sonsfruprieims, [1011 F. HOLUIHDH MICH. 1111 1111.111 Accreuilcd Chicks from lIIIkIIviIfly..01'fiIiLLl roIords In) 0 252 eggs 11111 MIIII 11:1; I'IIIIIu. 1:12;, 2-1. 2!, l.\I!"'\ lil“1"ilil‘ iIIsIIIIch-d and nailed by Ingpmi- - I": ~.1.II II «:1 l\ .\11 11 81am (‘olloIIo #1111111 hm. 1.le l’II-paid l’I'I‘IIs on '15 50 101) 500 10011 wl‘lii LeI‘lIorIIs (anicrcd) .. I . . $3.75 $7.00 $13.00 862.011 $120.00 {Jarred RIu'... 8. (1. A‘. 11.11. 11. 1. 11-115. 17:; 8.01) 1500 2.111) 110.110 Sim 1111 ll III‘IIII'I, liiglII-J‘ \1lXiVl I11»; ‘IilH HM ;~I-I 11111 All ll\‘ IIVII-a $11111) (lzdvr 11411: mi Now raining irI-I-, WI'III- 11*11511'. \l“lill!111' l l: 1 LAKE‘VlEW VOULTRY FARM, R. 11. 8, Box (I, HOLLAND MIC". I, ‘IQII 51816 n I. 11C“ {hicks .4 _ . Evely lII’crIlI'I' :Ippi'ovml lIy Stair lnsiiccloi'a IInIlI‘r vision of hllvhiuun 511110 (IIllI'gc. 1110011 1651611 101‘ then for the past illl'<‘<' \‘CIll‘S. [l‘lll‘CC leading; him-115, ll. 1’. R. I. Reds and 13.111111511111111 AIIICI’iI‘LIn 11111101113. 10le, livery. “"111: “1111?? I'I'IIIIlog; 111111 price list. THE DUNDEE HATCH-IERY Box A DUN DEEIl’éiilfiiSIICI-HCKS snot-I‘— \Vhiic Diar» Rorks, live (lC< DUNDEE, MICHIGAN l'Y‘HH‘n lIlIIIIIl K.) MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS 111.11 (”‘1‘ lil'I‘Il from lil‘f’r‘illl‘ Wows II 1‘1111‘11 1va hand IIIIl‘IIIIIIIIIg 01111-1111 illilll'(>\a,l Smswm PAY $1.00 DOWN— BALANCEC. o. D. Pay for your chicks when you 10:! 1110111, 05 Hut our big now IIIIIIIlIIIr. 111$ frm. lt lJI‘I‘CdS. 100% 11w delivery guaranmcd. BRUMMER-FREDRiGKSON POULTRY FARM, will lII-lp Ion. First 11(1th Jan. 8151.. BOX 20. 111106 l‘h’ery by mnhorized lute HOLLAND, MIOH .poultry 1110211 "EARLY MATURING c HICKS ing and Qualily my}: 'I «Ibuimblo we will produce it for our customers. We have B. P. lurks, B. 1. Beds. 8 1' W. lIezhoms. W. P. Rocks um W. W. 100% live delivery. Write for circular und price list. pf Improved Breed-1115111810135 it can lzILcI M1I~IIIIIsm Aocdeud no blood luau-yd for Whit; Dionne. for put mm yen-5. When 1mm MILAN HATCHERY, Box 4, Milan, Michiganllordel'S- ()l‘lITRYMFIN who WiHll 10 canon- 17.0 cockI-rcls 11;;IllI-II likI» 11411111311121.”11101.91!“ l111'l'IiFlllLf1li‘lllilllil l'or :zIpon IIIIIIIt 1'01" llllll1§lii‘l>‘,:lll(l llllllly dinvrn who l1’1ll'll ‘Io {1111:16'1'12111‘ (‘zipons 211 :1 good bzIIIquI-l, 1:1111‘ dI-Izirc such :I. bird 101' special occasions on 1110 1101111: tabla Caponize Gc-(d Birds. AIIIIIhIII' 1101110 III;IIIl7]N'(‘l£11 Inurhvi is. IIIIIII-Ixsnry lo disposo 01' 1112111] ('Iipons :11, high prions. Mosl. 101111 lillll‘lit‘lS llZlVi‘ 1111:11' lzIrgIIst dc— Inund for plump 1101154, 111111 1110 buyers illELVE‘ not bQ‘i‘ll (Iducatcd to order ca- Sand :1 I10 am we will 1|th 0 o. D. 'pons at high prices. ('110100 0‘ three profitable 1 But if you “1311 to enjoy some fine , and not risk much mon- try caponizing a. few for If the busincs Is I)10\( s sat- bc dmoloped. Possibly 501111‘ of the (g1; customers 1 ..In be induced to buy capons. Some- ;tinics local dealers are glad to obtain lei source of supply to fill banquet '(IV or food, 1101110 use. Moving the colony houses to clean APRIL 16, 1927. soil is a "root 111111 in reducing lllt.‘ (inngor 01' (11101151: (1.1110111: tho 1’llll ks. Sonic DOlllll‘\lll(‘ll 5210111 111111 chicks Should be Iziisvd on 1110 ." 2.11110 soil only 01100 in iour yours. '11115 is undoubr cdly iruc, 11' you wish 10 ".1130 chi-”118 undvr idoul condiiions. But few poul- tranIIn have 1110 land to mow 111011: colony housvs so 11121.1 11m chicks will 1101 1011011 lho differcnl locations mow 1112111 oncc in four years. (in most. poultry or gonoral forms: 1111‘1‘1’. is only about so much aciIeIII-w llt'ill' 01101.11;11 1.0 1110 farm and pouliiy buildings 10 (Inablc 1110 birds to l‘t‘1"“lV¢‘ 111.: [ll'illli'l‘ proioclim‘. 01' the ownwr. You cannot plow: colony lIousvs 01.2111}: rods or 11101'1‘ 11-0111 1110 house and burn. \I'ilhoui risking grunt losses from 1111017115, sirziy dogs. III'III'IIIols, SlillllliS and hunks. You cannot give :‘hi: broodIIr firm propm' 111101111011 during 51.011118, 11' they arc located a. 1011;: Us- IIIIIQII from 1110 1101151,; Rotate Ranges. .i;IIIy pouliranIn 11111} 1.11111. hr. or imply now»; is £111 111va can buy or 101111 III'IIII' \‘I'lli‘ll poullry is ilwir spo- IIIIIy. I'Ind much money it; DIIIIle for buildings and I-quipi li‘ill ii. is 011110113 111:I1 1110 young 510le cannot hr Ill1)\'1‘(l l)1‘)'()ll(l 1110 1111111.: 01 the izznd :1, 1mm owns: So it is my opinion 11ml. 1112:1111: chicks; on 1111: szI'IIIII around only 011110 in tour years, is iIiIIIIIl. bill, 'IIIIdI-I' p100 111111 1111111 (4011111110111. 100121. 01‘ 11.x“ (Inn- 1101 do 11. The land (on ho 10 p1 in :I (‘l(l\’1‘l‘ sod, or plon-I-Il 11.1111 11111011 and plI'IIIiIId 10 (Illl1’l‘ (:I'opu. Port, of 111.” 1111va ('IIII bi: plowcd IIIId plnnicd in (‘Ul’lL This lurns up (:lcon soil and plows undwr {l 101 01 1.110 old soil It proridvs :L :alindy 1:111:10 for 11121: (11 11c Other- Measures. (Il'l'ori ("1111 [III 11111111: 10 kHIp old 510111 110111 11111;; 1nd 011 1.110 soil lll1‘ chicks UII'1‘. l‘oullry IIIIIIIIIIII- 1)“ 5m: Mr :1»: pow: IiblII 111111 llII- buildings, 111111 I1.-:IId on ,I.I;:II'dIIn 11.111111 1:; 1'oncvd nuny iron) 1111: poultry. Mont 0111811111 lIIIIII, 10 (li‘lll‘llfl 0,11 VII-1‘0 \w-IIJhIIII in \I‘IIIlIIII, lI‘IVIII'y $211111? IIIII'Hl lNHllll')’ .9011 ill? (‘1111 1 I and 511115111110 and plowing: 10 help in li“"lllll" 1110 {soil as Cll‘Zill {Is p1‘m.:ib10 101-1110 chick. I do not. think it noc- ('irw’il')’ lo bI'II‘onIo discouraged if IIIIIIug'h now 5011 is 1:01, :Iwuilziblo 10 lwl'lllll. raising: chicks on the same ground only once in four years ud- 11111. 111211; would b0 on 1110le arr-ungo- InIenl. Moving: 1110 colony housos once (11‘ lwicc :L your, and owning: about. 1wo LII-go chick rungvs, is about :Ill 111111 Sl’i'lllS possible 101' 1110.91, pouiiranI-n. HENS EAT PAPER. Mon“: 11:11 1111‘ why (41110110111; col pI-i'. 'l‘hII insido 01' 1111‘ 100511111; 1:: linI-d W111] l11‘21.V_V building panII‘ 11nd 1111: ('hiI'lII-ns lI'I-IIp picking; at, it. 1100.; 1110 Illlllé‘l‘ lllll‘lll tho (illiIIlI’c-IISCL-L). 1C. lions how: 11 11‘11111‘111'3/ to puck 11011‘8 in \I'IIll—bonrd, building pIIpoi 01‘ any kind of szpIIr composition urn-(l on the “11115 01‘ poullry housvs whore it can bI- 1‘1‘110111’11 by the birds The matc- ri;Il acorns to contain mincrul elements which lllt‘y crave. Part. 01' the pvcking and touring is probablc duo to the cur- iosity 01' the hens to try out any ma- terial which they can break loose, whether they have an appetite for it or not. The habit is not due to any great deficiency in the ration, as hens which receive everything they need, have boon known to tear up wall-board linings in poultry houses. Painting the material with lime-sulphur, asphalt paint, or any maten'al with a. bad taste, may help in preventing the do pu- pwn APRIL 16, 1925’. \\ In few hours, disease is stopped and sick chicks full of pep. It’s easy to stop chicks dying from white diarrhea. All you need do is drop an Avicol tablet in the drinking water. Thousands of poultry raisers. year after year. raise nealy every chick by this simple precaution. Mrs. Franks. Ramsdell, Tex., writes: “I was losing 10 to 15 chicks in day before I received the Avicol. I haven’t lost one since. A free test of Avicol will show how easily white diarrhea is prevented and stopped. The way it makes sick chicks lively and healthy, in just a few hours, is positively amazing. If you have never tried Avicol. write for a free sample. or send 50c for a full-sized package. to Burr-ell- Dugger Co., 843 Postal Station Bldg., Indianapolis. Ind. ' It costs nothing to try the 50c package. because Avicol is guaranteed to do the work or money refunded. But if you prefer, try the free sample first. More Egg Money Make $1000: yeerfrom 300 hens, like others are doing. Poultry Trihunouliows how ; explains brooding, culling. feeding rnanug‘omont; monthly, 80400 pages 3 Months’ Trial 10C 0 50 Cents a Year Colored art chicken pictures suitable for framing Flll‘ll‘l every other issue. Send stomps or coin today in our risk. Poultry Tribune. Dept. 7, Mount Morris,l|l. . .0 ’ BLOOD an: new» g . ‘ Wilt. 9““‘Nl‘ca HICHIGAN STATE ACCREDITED TELL ' " I ‘i 'tlli’ next VVinter'o Egg Production depends on the I iul ity of the (‘l hm )ou order \()\‘.’i i Our 1927 Free Catalog tells how. Write for a copy. PULLETS \‘Ve are now takmg ortlrrq tor April and May llilli'lll'vl l’xilleu 5.000 Available WOLVERINE HATCHERY & FARMS H, P. VV'icrAtiia, Owner and Breeder Dept. 4, Zcelami. Mich. Baby Chix and Pullets S. C. White Leghorns, 'I‘ancred strain. Michigan Accredited. Keep 1700 on our own farm. Hatch our own eggs and from 3 neighbors. All our own stock. Use 200 to 326 iegg Pedigreed males only, Blood—tested for 3 successive years. Quality chicks. Prices right. Descriptive circular before buying. . HOLLAND. Simon Harkema & Son, Mic“, Fairview Profit Producing Strains Michigan Accredited Slx Leading Varietieu to choose from. Yrannelted Leghorn! under R. 0. P. Work. Erin‘tls show 137 to 71 opus lnnl pvr hcn ill iii! day. is l' Heavy Typc \\'hitc l.o-,:hu1n< \Vhit» and Barred Rocks. 1 Ant'onas, S.('.lll10(lt‘l\lllilfl Reds. Brown Loghorns. “'o Guru-anion Satisfat-Llon. Write for our Live and Let Live Prices. FAIRVIEW HATCHERY Gr POULTRY FARMS. ét' Box M. Zeeland. Mich. (let your fluffy little "Money Makers" from the lM‘Rth hatchery in Livingston bounty. Our twoSmlth incubators have a (‘alllt‘liy of 25,000 healthy baby hicks per wank. Our flocks am t-ullctl, 1m: handed and final inspected by state men only, i’rlwxs muon- ghl,‘ 1009;; live (lulivory. Livingston Chick Hatchery 203 E. Sibley St, Dept. M, Howell, Mich. Michigan Accredited CHICKS Blood Tested for the Past Three Years Krueper Holterman Barred Rocks $15.00. Selected Barred Rocks $13.00. R. l. Reds $15.00. White Leghorns $10.00. Mixed Chicks $9.00. Kruepcr Poultry Farm & Hatchery, R. No. 3,_Milan. l‘dichigan MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CLASS A CHICKS from well developed. strong. healthy lay- ers. S. (3. Eng. \Vhilc and Brown Loa- horns; Sheppard's Antonin: it. i. Rods and Assortud ('hlcks. No inonrv down Pay a. Wt‘t'k bct‘ora chicks; are ~-hippod. 100% iivotleiiu-rr. Postpaid. t‘atnioguo tree. THE 808 HATCHERY. R. 2-M, ZEELAND. MICH. SEND N0 MONEi’ci'kl‘e'KlllCliS Jug me“ your order. We shi C. i). I). and guarantee prepaid 100 per cent live delivery of star 1, pure bred chicks from bcnlthy bred to In, Rocket Wh. Br, and Buff Leghorns llic; Eng. Wh. lion. He; Trnpnoeted Win. Leghorna 16:: Bd. anti Wh. Ruck-i, Ancunne I‘c; Hufl Rocks, BUR Orpingtonn; While Wynndotlea lilo; 81k. Minore-I 15c; miXud 10c; ell henvics 12c. Orders for 50 CllleH to more, 2!) chickl 2: more. Silver Lake Egg Farm Ben M Silver Lake, Ind. [benign Bred QualitYC Pay for chicks when you get them. Write for big, illustrated catalog. Fine pure-bred stock. WE SHIP (2.0.0. l. W. Dosage Hatchery. Box 2i . Ottawa. 0. LARGER WHITE iEGHOHllS WWEMQEO? ably priced profit-makers for the t‘urnn-r and cm; rm)» dlicnr. Now free illustrated t'n'ul'ig fully describe! them and will help you succeed. Sand for it. A. W. WAUCHEK. Gables. Mich. THE MICHIGAN The only great harm that from the habit, aside from lillel‘i‘lltl, is the crop- (Jilil‘illllill that results if hens their with paper or any indicwstiblo material. strucr‘nn. nuu'conw tho lo::< tr-t' bound pack Otht‘ r iii“ crop s BLUE OINT- POlSONiNG FROM MENT. After using blue ointment for chick- en lico, would fowis bc good to eat, as the OllltlllPlli is wry poisonous?~«C. A. The blue ointmcnt, used for lice is usually mixed with equal parts of vaselino, and a piece about the size of a pen is placed beneath the root, while a. small Sliil‘ili' is plnt‘ml under each wing. l hnw no l’t‘t‘tii‘tl ol‘ :my person being [)OlSOIlt‘il by outing: poultry which has been trentotl with blue ointment, but the material is wry poisonous and I would not. wish to usc it on birds that were to be, marketed, or used for meat within n few days. The fact that the bird rc-ooives only a small quantity of blue ointment, and ‘grnin R. l. Reds, . the skin is carefully washed before the bird is Cooked, probably safe- .guartis consumers of the meat. “’9 £01in treat the birds that are to be re- tained tor at least a few A then is small in woight compared with ;a person, and it much 01' the poison ~inl‘l't-t‘tml the bird internally, it. would l‘doubtloss be a very unsafe means of icombnttintz lice. wovks. ! KEEP THE PULLETS GROWING. 1 , PU LLICT will not necessarily make‘ I at good lit'll, even though slit? has ltho bout ol' ititt'csti‘y bwhintl her. A ‘wholo lot tlvantls upon the) liitllllil‘l‘ 0f. tilwct‘iopnh‘ni. in ordor to make good _lll}’t‘l‘.\‘. no should aim to tlcyolop hoary zippwtiivs in the growing birds. The ht‘myrioyinu hon is :tlwnys the one ubh- to out illlll assimilate {l largo}; inmount ol' t‘ootl. \\'hih- this trail is :partly inhoi'itvtl, it is izit‘gvly develop- lotl. ’l‘in- way to do it is by developing ilni'uc t-rop capacity in tho growing pul- ‘lots. This is donc by forcingr them to «at bulky food during tho stages of tlm'olopmt-nt, lt‘rvc rnngc, with plenty Tot‘ shad» und grown grass, nro osson- itiul Conditions in tho (itwolopmont of ithe i'utut‘w lnyr-r. May and Juno are timportnnt months, with thtw'ut'ly—hzilcli— it'd birds. llnitc them COIiSllillt' largo iauzmtitics oi‘ mush, and iii“ the hard sparingly. This (listcnds the which condition will be l'ound um-lul noxt wintor whon it is notwssnr} that, tho hon consume lt-nouuh limit in about eight. hours to lust hoi‘ tu't-ntyt'tuu'. The reason hens crop. .mix‘hty ol‘tHn tail to lay during tho short days .is bt-czimw tiny cannot t'onsumo sulli» (‘lt‘lll t'ood tlurinLr the short hours. ot daylight. lw‘n'iop llil‘ (illlil‘llll‘ null illt‘ ‘slzuninn now. and you will ho woll ro~ paid lnli‘l'rri‘. ll. (‘lhn-loy . i ASHES FOR HENS. ll bu lumnl'ul to my chickens lhwin burp t'oztl :lSlit‘S to dust Would 1hr ushws from wood be ii. i “'oultl if i ll'l in‘? lini'mlul'.’ .l. \\'w cmpt) our hurtl l‘tiill :1 mwlzll bushwl to cool. and int- wr plum- thvm in the (lust boxes in tho i . ‘liiyinu housws. llSlit‘h‘ bushel bits or lilllll‘l'Zil mnttcr in tho tih‘lit‘b‘,‘ and out quilc :1 lot ol' tho niuicrinl, 215. Will tlS (lustingr in it. it st-cins to con» no trouble, nntl hclps out in pro- yidinu mint‘rnis t'oi‘ tho llocks. ‘\\"hon flipx liollws trotn tho tobh‘ scraps are lthrowu into tho stow, that, must. also ladd some bonc-buiitiing mutcrinl to the ashes. Wood ashes contain quite a lot. of ‘lyv. and there ttl‘t.‘ cases where, lions {have (liW't‘lOiH‘tl n, bud Crop condition [from ‘ll,llllg (lump wood ashes. ()l‘ gcourse, charcoal is fine for the birds. lbut 1 would not wish to give them ac- Ccss t0 :1 lot ot‘ wood ashes while con- fined in wintcr qunrtcrs. L - l T111121 fish caught. in Japan weigh as [much as 730 pounds. FARMER into 'l‘hc lit‘lih swim to find. several points of ~‘T’VanW“ ? Mr. Pike brings out in his letter interest to those who keep poultry for profit: R . RAT 19 N “woman?” or . ~ 0v DiCKiNSO“ C l. Exceptionally low mor- tality. 2. Rapid growth. ’ 3. Unusual hczilth and vigor. 4. Simple to twain—loss labor. 5. Best results in nine years. This is only one of the. hun- dreds of letters that (“'0 now coming); in from poultrymcn who huvc air ‘21th tcstcd Dick- inson's (il()i‘nt.‘ “All-Blush" Ru— tions.l'lowcycr,yott don‘t have to tillie unyonc‘s xx art! for it. TI‘yGlo‘oc“All-.‘Vlusli" Rntions yourself and judge by your own results. A Booklct, on Chick Raising in”: on request. The Albert Dickinson Co. Box 788-M Box ZlZ-Nl Chicago lvlinticdpoit»; Look for the dculcr who displays the (ilolw Sign Michigan Ill l I. l iii Accredited . Buy Blood-lostud ('llll'kN, l l l l tin-y cost no more. Wo guarantor; 100% strong, llihillJL) Two big moncyrnmking bl'm‘dx. Barred Plymouth Rocks and S. C. White Leghorn: Write for free catalog and prices. SILER HACTHERY, BOX A ALI lugs vaultrymen 4.3mm them- hnksi tit‘iivorod at your door. pm to live. lay and our. Dundee, Michigan l Mention the Michigan Farmer When Writing in Advertisers .13 G C ’1 P ..zszeslzrrnsce White Leghorn Chicks Of improved Hollyvmod, Tancred frE ish breeding. Long deep bodied,lar arse type b' .Winners' 1n egg laying contests an production shoWs. Bred for persistent production rnd large size for years by one of today’s loremost breeding establishments. Thousands of customers claim them to be best commercial egg producers. Immediate Delivery Guaranteed. Wire or write. CUT THIS OFF TODAY FREE Poultry course with every erect. Send This Coupon Today . GRANDVIIW POULTRY FARM R. R. No. 1. Box 15 llmnpfllch. Please send your 1927 Price List of your chick matings. DISC O'ONT 011W {JUNE ICH ICKSW yum - Jute JUST RITE I .nagg (3W OFFICIAL Record of Performance Trapnest Pedigree Male. Quality. Exhibi- tion and Foundation Stock Mating Chicks. 40 Popular and Brenda. Jersey Black Giants. Hamburgs Polish, Lakenfelders. Buttercups. 1Twoiloudans. DUCKLINGS. BABY TURKEYS, GOSLINGS. Eggs for Hatchinz Chicks in Quality Mullins; Campinu. Sussex. p and Breeding Stock. Mom. International B C. A. and American B C. P. A. as follows: 100% Live Arrival Guaranteed Postpaid prices on 25 50 100 500 00 B. C. White, Buff, Brown, Black and R. C. Brown Leghorns ............ $3.75 $7.00 313 $00 $120 Barred and White Rocks. R. I Reds. S. C. Ancenas .................. 4.50 8.00 15 72 138 8. C. Black Minorcas. White Wyandottes. Buff Orpingtons ............... 4.75 8.50 16 71 . 144 . 4.75 8.50 16 77 144 11.00 20 98 195 11.00 20 98 195 Black Langshans, Silier Wyandottes, R. 1. Golden and Columbian Wyandottcs. S. C. White Minort as Light Brahmas. Blue Andalusians, Partridge Rocks. R C . Mixed Assorted. $10 per 100 Heavy Assorted $13 per 100. All other DBreeds priced reasonable. BIG, FINEK. COLORPLATE POULTRY BOOK, FREE. stamps appreciated. n't fail to get this GREAT BOO ando'u invcest your money this season in FAMOUS NABOB I8K STRAINS. The most profitable in— vestrnent an make in the Poultry field right now. NABOB HATCCHERIES. Box F-I. BAMBIER. OHIO. Buy Insured Baby Chicks Insurance Covering Brooding for 30 Days Eight Pure Breeds for building up farm flocks. Barred and White Rocks: Beds.Wyan1dotta: Minorcas: Anconas: White Leghoms—separate breeding—4mm both Tapered and Hollywood founda- tion stock; 100% live delivery postpaid. Hatching eggs; also Duck. . and Turkey eggs. Sand for new catalog, insurance plan. and Credit. Certificate Plan. Everything explained. Pallets 8 weeks and three months. Cookerels in different breeds. Send for circular. STATE FARMS ASSOCIATION Masonic Temple KALAMAZOO, MICHIGAN Anconas 6. 00 Pure Bred chlcks at Ileduccd Prices. I00% Live Delivery Guaraniocd Order direct from thin ad or send for free catalog. American Cert-O- Culd. Prepaid Price: for * 25 50 I00 200 500 I000 .. Br., Blk. Leghornn ....................... $3.00 $6.00 SII.00 $2I.50 $52.50 $100.00 Blk. Minorcal. Anconaa. Brd. Rocks ..... .. . 6.50 I2.00 2.3 50 57.50 ”0.00 Wh. Rocks. R. 81 3 Red: ............. .. 6.50 l2.00 23.50 57.50 ”0.00 VIII. 8. Sil. Wyan.. 8qu Orpinotona ............ 3.50 7.00 I3.00 25. 50 62.50 I20.00 Sil. Spangled Hamburos. each I40. Assorted Breeds each 9c. LANTZ HATCHERY. BOX 1. TIFFIN. OHIO. UNDERMAN CHICKS Chicks that are hatched from free range breeders carefully selected. Our docks and hatrhery inspected and passed by representative of Michigan State Col- lege. Refer you to State Commercial Savings Bank. Orderlfrom this ad. 25 50 00 4 I000 S. C. White £1. Brown Leghorn; ........ $3. 75 $6.50 $2.50 $48.00 8H5.” Barred Rock! ........................... 5.00 8.50 ”5.00 62.50 I005IL S. 0. Red: ............................. 4. 75 8.00 l5.00 58.00 I40” Light Mixed, $9 00. Heavy Mixed “3.00 per ”0.100% lire delivery prepaid. Our chicks are Michigan Aooredlted10% down books your ordc c. Free catalog. HUNDERIAM 9805.. I. R. I0. 5. Ill 5.. [III-AID. IIOI- LOW PRICES NOW Get your chicks for winter layers right now at these low prices. Order from the prices given below. These chicks are strong. healthy and pure- -bred. We guar- antee 100% live delivery and satisfaction. s. c. White Leghorm, l0c. Barred Rocks. I2c: Assorted. 80. Reliable chicks have proved satisfactory for yearno You can dwend on them. Order today at above prices. Orders less than 1c more reference. RELIABLE HATCHERY. 92 EAST SEVENTENTII 87-. HOLLAND. MIGH. BABY CHICKS Pure Bred Means Profits I to {recall dI GetnyenPnreBredChchlorprofl on D! YOU CAN DEFEND ON Our twenty—third year. 96. 000 capacity. 80% of our Iftnlneo 8. CW1;- om chicks are already sold for the season. showing We 3"“- 13-33- “mtg-3%;fi? figfilggf have satisfied customers and they come back year after year. I00 - s. c. w Leghorns .......... :13. 00 :00. 00 3115000 Cert o'cmd B. C. Mottled Anson“ .. ...813 00 $60. 00 $115. 00 flochueourebredfizulled s. c Black Minorcas ....... 15.00 050012500 I" gadggggga 1.1.1.». Left-over Odds and Ends” 9.00 0.00 , m.“ p y After 1.151171 1.11.2cperc111ck1m madden nu flower .1. Plus BAY FARM. R. 4. HOLLAND. moms/1N. ' am”: Blood Tested Baby Chicks Reduced Prices for April Delivery I 000 Extra Selected 3.? .Rocb SIS $72. 50 I40 SelectedB. P. Roch £31113 $13 “250 120 Heavies, llc I00% live defivery . Hind Garlolon Hatchery, Garlolon, IIIcII. Worth While Chicks S 0.30: Leghorn sour specialty. also hatch White and Books. Send 1' or Catalog of Walhlllas Wonderful Worth amp. Chicks. now. Don' tidelay .,Waiha_lla Poultry rum...‘ Wavflleihdifflexso ‘ . C-H- I- C-K- S 1 O. e. W. ENGLISH6 oLs‘cuonmzs. per100. dis- count on orders 10% live delivery Jun ranted. HENBYO WATEmIIWAY. R. No. 4. "01- ‘ lanttllch‘. . I will'fit you, Same old friend But in one mass he, ' day. said one 'of the twelve. Medern men are answering the question in the same way. If anyone-is disposed to doubt this, I submltvthe following list of books about Christ, on sale by one book firm—not the entire list, as we must“ have room for something else, this week, but enough toglve an idea of what modems are thinking about this Galilean Teacher: (“The Five Portraits of J esus,” “The Spiritual Pil- grimage of Jesus,” “The Creative Work. of Jesus,” “Jesus, Man of Genius," "The Anthology of Jesus,” “The Un- Jesus of History, " “The 10rd of Thought,” “The Practice of the Prin- ciples‘ of Jesus ” “Our “Lo rd’ s Earthly Life,” “Jesus, Lover of men.” Each of the authors of these studies is saying, “Thou art the Christ." The confession of Christ has a singularly cleansing effect on the mind. It seems to wash the soul, as the rain washes the air. One day, a friend of mine, then a lad of eighteen, went to his work in the morning, in- a factory. His foreman was the most profane and obscene man in the company’s employ. He vomited his filth on every employs who did not measure up to his desires. As the young man entered the shop the old rake met him and said, “How’s everything this morning, my boy?” The young man had been to church the night before, and he could not think of anything but the sermon just then. Said he, “I know that Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners.” The boss sat down and be- gan to cry. Simple confession has an effect that nothing else has. No doubt Peter felt more a. man that day, when he had expressed the deepest feeling of his soul. Literature is full of the confessions of men and wOmen to Christ. Some of theSe men paid Him tributes with their lips and not with their lives, but many backed the words with deeds. Said Jean Paul Friedrich Richter, “The de- spised Jew, being the mightiest among the lowly, and the lowliest among the mighty, and having with His pierced hands’lifted the gates of empires off their hinges, and turned the current of history into a. new channel, still gov- erns the ages.”,Said Byron, “If ever God was man, or man was God, Jesus Christ was both.” Said Charles Lamb, “If Shakespeare should come in that door, we would all rise, but if Jesus came in, we would all kneel.” Said Phillips Brooks, “He was the only sin- less man of history and that alone makes Him the most saving fact-the world has ever seen.” Said our own Whittier, “O Lord and Master of us all, What e’ er our name or sign, We own thy sway, we hear thy. Call, We test our lives by thine.” Now, confession is different from controversy. Men have debated over religion for many centuries, and have generated mare heat than light. Scots and schisms have been the children of controversy, but confession is» the child of experience. It is across be tween experience and love; Confes- sion does not mean that; you must you are lost (though people have some- times taught that). but it means that my experience fits my nature as your The sun is always the have the same experience I have, 01'. H0 do men say that the Son of, Man Is?” asked the Savior one. “Thou art, the Christ ”' fathomable Christ,” “The Teaching of" Jesus,” “The Christ of Faith and the. given yourself away.” other a Stately ganten of “There are diversities of gifts 1111111111" same spirit, and there are differences“, of administrations, but the same Lord.” The very fact that your confession,or;. your experience is different from . " mine, is what helps me. If it Were exactly the same as mine, it would not," 2 help me so much. “To every man is given the manifestation of the spirit ' " to profit withal. ” But Peter thought that the terrific ordeal to which his Friend and Teach- ' er said He was to undergo at Jerusar lem was unthinkable, and he said so, emphatically. But the Teacher was more emphatic than he. “Get out of my sight, you Satan!” way the Master“ of temptation over- came temptation. When He was cer- tain as to the right course, He shut. out all other possibilities. Once de— cided, it was decided. He closed His mind, and it is the sign of a. powerful mind to be able to do this. degree, with persistent practice. Lin— coln is a good example. He set out to- save the Union. He would yield this and that, to attain the main end. As he said, he would free all the slaves if necessary, or part of the slaves, or none. But the one great objective was to save the Union. On that his mind was Closed. When to close the mind? When to make an irrevocable decision? “The way of man is not in himself. It is not in man that walketh to direct his steps.” How did Christ know when to make an unyielding de- cision? What about those nights spent alone with God? What of those getting up at daybreak, to pray? If He required the frequent connecting up with the Divine batteries, needing recharging, so to speak, much more do we. “More things are wrought by prayer than this world dreams of ” SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR— APRIL 17. SUBJECT: -—Peter’ 5 Great Confession.- Matthew 16:13 to 24. GOLDEN TEXT . ——Matthew 16: 16. “By the Way” A NEW RADIO DISEASE. Caller—"Why do you tune in on new stations so often?” Radioite~“Because. I am a. fresh air fiend. ” A GIVE AWAY. Margaret is only seven years old, but sometimes quite naughty. On one occasion her mother, hoping to be per- - ticularly impressive, said, “Don’t you know that naughty things, your children will be naughty, too?" Margaret dimpled, and cried 'trlp umphantly, “Oh, mother, now you’ve ~ HER HYMN. Miss Teachem, wishing to arouse the interest of her Sunday School class. asked them each to write down the name of their favorite hymn. .. All the scholars. bent their head); over pencil and paper for a. few min- utes, and then handed in. their Slips; that is to say, all preept Mary “Come, , Mary, ” the teacher 9010.], » “write down the name of your 01111011119, hymn and bring the paper to me , m. . .. makes a warm Spot behindthe barn M That is, .. the ' Pmbably. everyone can do it in greater or less‘ if you keep on doing . made by X-Ray pictures. THE unmet-10900915 P-EAKING of wizards and wizard: ry, everyone conjures up a pic- ture of- his own. To me, nowadays, Lthegwila'ard is a white-gawned, white- capped doctor who skillfully operates an instrument" known as a broncho— scope, which goes right down’ into the ‘myst'erious recesses of your bronchial tubes and Shows just what is there. The instrument was invented as an aid to vision, as the “scope” in its name, indicates, but the skillful user makes it serve many purposes. I think the leader in this work is Doctor Chevalier Jackson, of . Philadel- phia. I have just been looking at pic- - tures showing some of his miracles. A girl of four had been'ill for a year and a half. According to her numerous doctors, she had asthma, asthmatic bronchitis, tuberculosis, and several other things. The doctor inserted his bronchoscope, pulled out an iron staple that came within range of his vision, and the child got well in a few weeks. A boy of eleven who had his tonsils removed, failed to get well. Cough, fever, and general ill health followed. X—Ray examination showed a tooth deep in the right bronchus, evidently inhaled while unconscious from the anesthetic The bronchoscope was put in place, out came the tooth, and re- covery followed at once In the bron- choscope clinics operated by Doctor Jackson, over two hundred cases of serious lung trouble, previously diag- nosed as asthma, bronchitis or tuber- culosis have been found to be due to foreign bodies which the patient (usu- . ally a child) has in some manner suck- ed into the bronchial tubes Most of the objects ‘are metallic In several cases in which trouble has followed a tonsil operation, it (has been found that some small section of the operating gear, or perhaps a loose topth, has slipped out of sight into the depths below. Whenthe X-Ray shows their relative position some wizard of the bronchoscope can locate and remove them through his magic tube , If a child‘ who develops asthma or an abscess or 'the lungs, without any known cause, (and still more if it fol- lows closely upon a throat operation), I should not be satisfied with the diag- nosis until, careful search has been And if they showed suspicious shadows I should manage in some way to get the child to one of the few doctors trained in operating the bronchoscope. CHRONIC CONSTIPATION. Will you please tell me what is the best treatment'for chronic constipa- tion,-in the shape of foods and bend- ing, exercises,aor any .treatment you think advisable? ‘Am sixty years old and have been troubled more or less most of my life. -—-D. F. S. Foods that have in them a certain amount of “roughage” are good to cure constipation. The leafy vegetables, such as spinach, chard, lettuce and cauliflower, are good examples: Bran is good, and may be eaten like a break- fast food, or cooked, into bran biscuits, using equal parts. of bran and flour. Be sure to drink plenty of water. HAS FLOATING. KIDNEY. I haVe floating kidney on my left side, palpitation of heart, diseased ov- aries, and granular womb. 1 am ner- vans and irritable: I live on a farm and have lots to doH—G R. It may be that your symptoms are not really so formidable as they seem. Floating kidney frequently happens cure for a good- timeé—taking as much rest. as you- possibly can, and letting someone else. do, the work. Possibly the pelvic conditions are such as to » demand a surgical operation,’ but it is worth while to try the rest cure first. It has disposed of many such troubles. NOSE BLEEDS. 'My nose bleeds very easily. I have hemorrhages on the slightest provoca- tion and feel weak and tired, with ir- regular pulse. What do you think is the cause?—L. S. I think you haveD an ulcerated place in the nose, probably in the membrane of the septum. . If the nasal hemorr- hages are frequent they would account for your tired, weak feeling, and .also for the irregular pulse..- Go to a good nose specialist for treatment. , HAIR IS FALLING OUT. Please tell me what is good‘ for itch- ing scalp, scaly scalp, and falling hair. A doctor told me to rub vaseline on my scalp every night, and have my hair cut .short: This I did for about six weeks, but had no cure. When rubbing with comb the scales come out in large number. ‘I have had this trouble for at least ten years. I am thirty-two years old. —A. L No, I don’t think much of the vase- line treatment. Doctors do not feel very much encouraged to make careful prescriptions in such cases, because they know that the prescribing should be done ten years before the trouble comes. When you get to the stage you are in, there isn’t much, if any, life at the roots, and it is almost too late to expect anything. Massage, vig- orous brushing, and the use of a mild antiseptic offer most hope. .2- NURSING BABY. I would like to nurse my eight-month baby through next summer, but I am afraid that I am pregnant again. Ought l to wean the baby?——B. S. Although it' is well for a mother to nurse her baby for a full year if possi- ble,,the coming of pregnancy destroys that possibility. For the sake of your- self, the baby, and the newcomer, you must wean your child at once. At eight months thebaby may have sev- . eral additions to his diet, including cereals that are thoroughly cooked, as well as green vegetables that have been cooked a long time, mashed and strained. You should begin to teach him to drink fresh milk from a cup. ICTURE toy’ou'rs‘elf the comfort and convenience of sparkling, running water at the turn of a faucet—water in abundance, litera ally at your fingertips—in thehouse, the stables, the barnyard! Consider the time and energy saved, the added health, pleasure and comfort to you and edvery member Water in abundance— at your beck and ca instant of the day or night—' 13 available to you through one of the famous WMYVE fig Self 011mg Water Systems of your family. SA DECIS‘IEHD mum: SELF- OILING RESIDENCE WATER SYSTEM WATER LINE AT no pounc- nusuu your 3 c reliabl’e. any outfit you oelectf For a demon- stration see your nearest Myer. >264 Orange St. If": 'P" :' . n A} i " 2 v. ' m; . Uifi/J: 1i Think of a Myers Water System in terms of a bracing shower bath after a hot day’s work in the fields—in terms of quickly washed dinner dishes— of running water in barn and feed lot—of unfail- ing fire protection. A Myers Water System will be the most permanent, the most satisfactory and the most valuable investment you have ever made. Myers Self—Oiling Water Systems and Power Pumps are made in a wide variety of styles: to meet every requirement of water supply and water service. 1 Whether you require 200 gallons an hour or 10, GOO—an outfit for . II deep or shallow Well — for operation by hand, wind. gas engine or electric current from any source—there [a a Myers built for cific needs! And all Myers S stems are thoroughly You are assured of complv \V’orld a Headquarters for ere rom Pumps and Water System." The F. E. Myers 81. Bro. Company Manufacturers for more than fifty years of Myers Pump: for Every Purpose. Hay Tools and Door Ha -. fate/4,? matumliétezfallw ‘ ‘3 murfingel'tgpsv 71W” dealer, or write ,N new catalog. 1} [I :m? l—every ..-'—'~_..... U -’.\-/’\—'/ WW ”Al—.1 . ... ww- satisfaction from s ,.. us today for Ashland, Ohio 112878 N\.—_ Michigan Accredited. S. and Barred Rocks. infuli. Chicks for Greater Profit. Michigan Accredited Bred to Lay GHIGKS C. White and Brown Loghoms. Anconu. Bit mum-cu. be Our Lezhoms are large. deep bodied birds com . WRITE FOR SPECIAL PRICE REDUCTION 0N MAY AND JUNE DELIVERI£8. gives full details of our mating: and can: how to nice Write (or prices. We Guarantee "0% 8110 Arrival in Good Health. Member International Baby Chick “mutton FREE mu: 'mu looped Baby [927 CATALOG. m , cc ‘4“ [10‘ R’ ‘ 1?qu v E whh‘cte “1:21.20 0” dent‘fic‘“c Established l9l l—Frecc Catalogue— AIERICAI cmcx “an. an I. zesumn. moment. Free Catalogue a: of Beeefl‘eflqangstw e‘becbzgkg. . A“ bl'w ' . v a“ A “f M‘ .69 ‘ ”at producing any had symptoms: , 5t - art ' thousands 'of chicks. information. ~ 0 $375.00 net profit in one month That is what Guy Burgis of Fair Grove, Mich. , made last Janury with 832 pullets raised from 2000 Superior chicks bought last June. Write today for our . latest low prices and get started with the right stock. cheap even at prices much higher than we are asking A BIG BREEDING PLANT Right on our own breeding plant, the largest of any hatchery in Ottawa County, is where we blend our Tancred and Barron strains to . produce those big bodied, profitable birds that are so characteristic of Superior stock. 600 pallets are entered this year in official R. O. P. We are individually pedigreeing Write for complete 'lege Stock of this quality is EVER Y CHICK MICHIGAN A C CREDI TED accredited. Every individual for latest special prices. in addition to the beneficial results of. a big breeding plant, scientific incubation, proper shipping and expert management, you have that official added assurance of the quality of our stock by therfact that our chicks are breeder has been approved by trained poultry specialist under supervision of the Mich. State Col- Provide yourself with the best. Write SUPERIOR POULTRY FARMS, Inc, Box 359 ZEELAND, M[CH. Our long experience in brendiu andriisiu' purebred!18 chicks paves the way tor you to his; ger- profits from your flecks. . customers over!- where endorse our stock. We specialize in pro- ducing stock for Commercial Egg Farms. 1;...nmumlllfl '! Pe‘r Chick With Order 8.0. White Doghorne. 270- 300 4 Egg Foundation; 300 Egg Strain An'conas: III. ~ large, long bodied birds with large combs. Heavy winter layers. Also Ever- . PULLETS green Strain Rose Comb White Wyandottes. " Right Now is the Prices For April Delivery. For 60 100 . 600 , time to order 8. C. English White Leghorns, Selected” ........... .86. 60 812.50. 800.00‘ our 8-12 weeks‘ 8. C. Sheppard Anconas. Selected ..... .......... .6.60 12.60 00. 00 . inn t M M Rose Comb White Wyandottos ......... ..... 9.750 18.00 “deli,” deufi’ Broiler or Mixed Chicks .................... 9.00 40. oo cries Write for prices on other quantities, also for prices 01150111- Extra Selected ' Mati ngs. We Guarantee 100% Live Delivery on all Chicks. Shipped DOSt- Write for Prism. paid. Reference Zecland State RELIABLE POULTRY FARM e81. BHA'I’CHERY. Br I. Box 42. Inland. Mich. .....(x Special Price Discount 111.111.5111 once PLACE YOUR Order Direct From This Ad. ORDERS Hollywood and Ferris Strain Leghorns. Barred Plymouth Rocks. '- . capacity. Thoroughlyl ong bodied. breeding birds. with large abdoinnl , , Big. broad backed, culled. Muted to Large. Vigorous. Healthy Males. WITH US NOW 331°“... 12.11"" m. cm) £35.33 0 3‘ .... . FOR 8-12 WEEKS gcmgolfighpmsms. . . séggg 123 8.1T 00 S .......................... . . PULLETS May 23rd to May 30th. $1100 $5300 $100 FOR DELIVERY gihTffihlai-i’iml‘ . 2::::::::'.::'. 9:00 43:00 ' 80 Barred Rooks .... .................... 13.00 g 62.50 120 MAY AND ON Write for Prices on June and July Deliveries. “10% Live Arrival Guaranteed. BAY VIEW POULTRY FARM Holland, Mich. HA! LOOK! Buy our Big Easy To Raise chicks! . 15 pure bred varieties of Barred, Buff, White Rocks, Single Rose Comb Reds, White, Brewn, Bufi Leghorns, Shepperd’s Best Anconas, White Silver Wyandottes, Buff Or- pingtons, Black Minorcas, Mixed Chicks 90 up. Some won lst and 2nd prizes in pro— duction class. Won many lst prize blue ribbons in large poultry show. Also have one flock ofMorgan- Tancmetrain, blood tested White Leghorn: of 250 to 312 egg breeding. Owner paid $150 for 6 eggs to improve our flocks Every breeder culled and selected for heavy production Get free circular. Big discounts on baby chicks and brooders. BEOKMAN HATCHERY, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN Route -I, Box M and will do it for you High in quality, low in price. 'I have always liked your chicks the best." one customer writes. Do not pay fancy prices for chicks that are not bottom Twelve years of honest dealing behind us Pullete after5 May 51st. Postpaid prices on 100 600 Single Comb White Leghorn. English Strain ........ $32. 26 86. 25 812 867. 60 Barred Plymouth Rocks l’ark Strain ..... . ......... 4.00 7.76 16 72. 60 S. C. Rhode Island Rods ...... . . . . . . . . ........... 4.00 7.76 16 72. 60 Mixed Chicks . . . ....................... 2.60 4. 76 9 42. 60 Diligent Hatchery & Poultry Farm, Harm J. Knoll R. R. No. II. HOLLAND, MICHIGAN. Baby chicks of highest quality. Special Pen Muted emu and Extra High Brod Stock at slightly higher prices. if you prefer Fine healthy pure- bred utility chicks at following prices. Catalog free 5 1000 I‘ri‘es postpaid, (100” livc do]. guarant’d). 25 60 100 00 S. (1‘ “’11., Br., B‘wig Ij‘ulmrns. A111011as...$350 86.76 812.00 868.00 8110 S. (‘. R. l. Reds.Wh dz‘ld. Rocks, Minorras 375 7.25 14. 00 68.50 130 \Vh. W1,andottc-s Buff. 0-1'1inrzt0ns .......... #00 153.67: 2155.86) 11753.80 140 iii-ZS: $1113.15 Chicks .. 3.50 6.2 11. 50 57.50 firms; $837023 gigs-E Assorted (Odds & Ends) M110 (‘111 -ks .......... 3.00 6.00 9.60 47.50 5A SAFE WOLF HATCHING a. BREEDING co. BOX 42. GIBSONBURG. OHIO. Big Healthy Chicks that will Develop Into Profitable Pullatl. Our stock has free form range. is selected by a. trained poultry specialist and ,mated with high record male birds. Order at mm: low moons 1000 Eng. White Leghorns a. Anconas .............. 860 60 8120 00 867. 060 8.110 00 Assorted chicks for broilers ....................... .00 3.7 50 70.00 We guarantee 100 % live delivery. Ref: Zoe-land State Bank. Order direct from 8this ad and save. 3. Box 2. ZEELAND. MICHIGAN. —SELEGTED 0 II | G K S, VILLAGE VIEW POULTRY FARM. R. 9c up. Can Ship al Once. our Pure Blond:15 Varieties, flush Orders. Some flocks are blood tested and trapnested with cockcrcls of 200 to 312 egg- record blood lines. Every breeder culled and selected. Get our FREE circu~ at giving big discounts on baby chicks, hatching eggs and broodera. DILI GEN T CHICKS DID] T. FTER readingChristine Zack’s letter, I could nothelp writing. So she thinks prohibition has failed and, as a result, the Volstead Act should be repealed? Then, why not repeal all laws concerning crimi- nals, as there is more crime now than ten years ago? Kill or imprison our murderers and robbers, yes. Yet let that deadly foe, alcohol, go uncurbed! It alone has wrecked more homes, killed or maimed more people,“ and robbed them, than all our murderers and robbers put together. - You say that it has not improved conditions. Before prohibition went into effect, we lived ina small village of perhaps 350 population, in which there were more saloons than grocery “‘4.._. ...-.. Edward, Fer-n, Roy and Ray Hagadorn, Four Names, Three Persons, and One Cat. stores. Saturday nights it was unsafe for a. woman to venture on the main streets alone, because one would meet a half dozen drunken men on every block. And the wife and children of these men were home, hungry. cold, deprived in soul and mind, just be- cause these men were not masters of themselves. Now, one- rarely sees a. drunken man. That place is a. pleas- ant little summer resort 110w, not the tough town it used to be. Yet, you say, prohibition has failed. Drinking is more prevalent among the younger generation, you say. But, putting a "Saloon on every corner is not going to stop them drinking. A saloon keeper knowS if “he has the boy, he has the man,” so would supply a boy under age. . One drunken man and an auto can work havoc. If that isn’t enough, think of the poor children of drunk- ards. What chance have they in the world, weakened in mind, body, and spirit by the alcohol their father had drunk? LAWRENCE HATBHEHY, Phone 76761, Grand Rapids, Mich. HIGHLAND LE GHORN 0.... Leghorn cmeks .... mm mm 1111111111111011110 this ad. Highland Leghorns are Production indicated by large percentage of cus- Leghorns. (‘an furnish Tapered. Hollywood and Barron Strains. Satisfaction homers that come back each year. UNUSUAL VALUES—GET OUR LATEST PRICES. Our big free catalog is ready. Write for it today. Describes our stock and special matings at higher prices. 100% prepaid live arrival guaran- teed. HIGHLAND POULTRY FARM. Box 0. HOLLAND. MIOH. ZSBUY GOLDEN RULE-3:35 ’ ' Best Quality From Select, Carefully Inspected, Free Range Stock 000 c.1009» thoDelI 11m :wh’hte inst?” $314? 5"“ . . . . so so or .333 sfifig 513933 :11 . 10 { warn; w under... and. sis-ck union-i I I I I . 1 . a. :3" 38 .1. Bud rpngtona But! Minors-I . . . . . . - - :- Efgmhh'fiuhgiicia ' ‘ ‘ ' ' ‘ I Z I I 1 .00 Mixed anndn. M. ' ' I I ' i . 9., “331.38,“,38.” oom'u nuur “retail". lost so 8. onto "Best-Yet chicks eunonevcn-nnnuoo.laaoo p e u g I'm}. CHICKS ‘ By repealing prohibition, will it bet- ter conditions? Will it help anyone? Prohibition has not been a flying suc- cess, but it has not failed And noth- ing will be gained by repealing it.— F. C. C. . . Am answering Christine Zoo]: and iher talk on prohibition. Christine. if you, and others like you, would ,spend . smore of your time helping to enforce this law, there would be less need of considering a chance of the Volstead lAct How do you know conditions are worse now than When the Volstead Act was not a law? You know what temp- tations saloons Were before the" Vol- stead Act. It Certainly Was no enlight- _ ening situation for. a man aiming from . work with his pay check burning his wingers. and a patient“ Wife and ohil- , be t ‘iafjdrien who needed clothing. at he ' '. awaiting him. to encounterihese 1'1- "i. Ware.» » already drunk? expressed my opinitm Aboutf‘Prohibition Answering C/mm'n‘e Zeaé’ .r Argument: _ ‘ :15 7 for the person who is weak morally It is absolutel a fact that drunken- ness increases - 1th good times, and decreases with bad. People never used to notice men who were; intoxicated: T now they are arrested 33nd written about in the newspapers. Thusypeos : ple think there are. more cases of? drunkenness ” than before. ,. There are',' more happy homes and cemmunitles. today as ‘a result 01." prohibition. Chil-~‘ dren are going to School and being educated. My own community shows that. You say that after prohibition drinking has been done on the road from a flask. What about the horse and buggy that used to go past on- the road, the inhabitants drinking, or. Prohibition wasn’t a law then, but people did not notice these things. We have several dance halls around here, and it is not a reg: ular custom for the people who attend- them to be under the influence of liquor. No one of these places allows, a person in this condition on the floor,- We have barn dances, but no evi- dences of drink, such as those of which you spoke. The Volstead Act has not failed ut—- terly to do what it intended to do, to promote temperance and sobriety. It! has been stated legally that the coun- try is financially better off, and in sev- eral states, with the increase of popu— lation there is a. decrease of intoxica- tion—Farm Kate. Our Letter Box. Dear Uncle Frank: I will start a new subject for dis- cussion. This time it will be, “Should the state of Michigan have capital pun- ishment?” “ On this subject I say yes, because I believe there would be fewer crimi- nals if we did have capital punish- ment. Giving criminals life sentences makes a lot of expense, because- it. costs money to feed these prisoners who are serving life terms. By hang- ing a criminal who has killed some- body it cuts the expense in half, be- cause it does not cost any money to keep up the galloWs. We should have capital punishment, as it cuts the ex! penses in half. Let’s keep the ball smiling-cousins, and give our opin- ions on this subject.——Harold Snyder. You give a rather hard-hearted argu4 ment, but I don’t think you are as hard as your arguments would lead one to Donald cooper,FAibion City Boy, Likes mmg. . believe. You naturally expect some One to disagree with you. ' .J' 8 Dear uncle Frank: I don't think that Thomson ' ht about. Wor- ng about the future. '3 3.11m rl t to .. s is ”mot. ...- any 11’ a worry. so . the future but ran» trivia " i 4'“ . ’ ~ I me we 3&9’35 gfibeiévedsiecp? . - Whenf'you are planning you are net NJ worrying", and when you’re Worrying k’ ‘ you’rejnot planning, that’s my opinion about worry. How do you agree about’ this, Uncle Frank?——Gertrude. - I agree with you. You said it in a inutshell, ‘fWhen you are planning, you are not worrying,” etc. Dear Uncle Frank: . " I don’t see what girls haVe- against boys. I have. five brothers, and I can find something to like in all of them. Three of them are married and away fnpm home; but I like them just the same. ‘So I think that girls who don’t like boys‘have something wrong Wlth their heads. . It just isn’t natural, so there now! Do you like to play check- ers, Undle? I do, and I beat dad four games out of-“seven this afternoon. That wasn’t so bad, now, was it? I sure would like to know how Windy milks a kicking cow without her kick- ing, because I might have to milk next summon—Chatterbox. I’ll». agree that it isn’t natural for girls not to like boys. If I’d play checkers with you, I’m sure of one thing—I’d lose. I haven’t played since sincegrandpop was a pup. Dear Uncle and Cousins: . . Here I am again. My Imagination does not work very well this morning. but as I look out over a ‘sullen be- CIouded landscape, and listen to the slight stir of the first spring breeze, I can .see beauty everywhere. But fancy cannot lead me. I hear the noisy‘hens waiting for food. The cows want con- sideration, too. And then along comes the housework, which there is never too little. These farm chores look small to the spectator, but they would not be so small if the onlookers tried theirghands at it. I guess not. The result would be: backaches, lameness, and ruffled dispositions. Esther Larson certainly gets my ap- proval. The weather here is not even a “reflection” of paradise. It is fine to walk over snowless sidewalks, but when you have to shovel your own path, then that is where the blah be- gins.—Dimples. There is wisdom in your letter. Vl'hen ou have wisdom, imagination is not‘an absolute necessity. I think we all would like some more of your unimaginable letters. .____,_._.._____.—__ IMAGINATION CONTEST. HAVE about run out of artists’ con- ceptions ofwhat I look like, so I have nothing to refer to when I want to find out: Also, our artistshave not been very'busy lately, so this contest The Golden Circle Corner “FORE/£1" , , HREE rousing whoops for Uncle Frank and the Golden Circle re- union! ’1 think it’s the best Idea we have struck yet for Our Page. It gives me a great pain to announce that the ensuing attempt on our special pro- gram will be a discourse on a certain Scotch habit. And I don’t mean kilts! Three years ago this coming sum- mer," a distant cousin of mine [from Toledo sold me the heretofore-un- thjp'ught—of idea that golf was as she is played. by Bobby .Jones & Co., was’ a hewman’s game. It? has been estimated by reliable statisticians that‘th'e American public spends,‘ a’ billion dollars annually on golf. It has also" been estimated by somebody who was obviously 3. dub golfer, and therefore was in a posi- tion to know, th’at since the advent of the ancient ' and honorable Scottish pasttime in America, there have been approximately 363,984,507 new words, phrases; and expressions added to the Englishvaslangjuageu‘. And believe me. after, halving Stopped, “slice’d, hooked, “and ’lost ball‘éfmified two-foot putts.- - andgommitted every other indiscre- Mbmwntogoli in, the last three WI om Mia—loam“ we thermal: oak m: girl. Willi-Desirehdétmal ‘ five prizes for each." . The two best: édrawlngsvfrom girls, and thetwo from boys, Will be awarded fountain pens. The next three best drawings from girls will be awarded unique little clutch pencils, and thenext three from boys, pocket knives. These drawings should be in by April»22, as the con- test ends then. Send them to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Mich. Please remember that all who send in good drawings will be given M. C. but- tons and membership cards if not new members. » GRAMMAR WINNERS. E had many amusing answers to the Grammar Contest. Apparent- ly quite a few did not know what a coach and six is. It is not a six-Cylin- der auto, but an old-type coach drawn Percy White Thinks I’m a Horse ‘ Trader. by six horses. We did not count as; incorrect those replies which had the sentences slightly different than ours, . , but so arranged as to make the same ' sense. The fortunate ones in this con- test are: .' Fountain Pens. ' ‘ Chester May, R. 1, Edmore, Mich. ‘ Bernard A. Herold, R. 4. Dowagiac. Combination Pencil and Sharpener. Paul E. Hepworth, Pentwater, Mich! John A. O‘Leksy, P. O. Box 717, Nor- way, Mich. Clyde Bowman, Hersey, Mich. Stationery. - ' Evelyn Phillips, Gen. Del.. Niles. - Mildred Burt. R. 6, Eaton Rapids. 3 Pocketbook Clutch Pencils. ' Pauline Martinus. R. 3, Birch Run. Marie Buck, Morrice, Mich. BerniCe Sting, Gagetown. Mich. The Correct Answers. 1. He was driving away in a coach and six from the church where he had been married. 2. He blew out his brains with a. gun, after bidding his wife good-bye. 3. ‘We have two rooms, one above another, sufficiently large to accom- modate two hundred pupils. ensuing decade. As -a result it merely counted as one strike. “Who do you think you are, Babe Ruth?” inquired my cousin sarcasti- cally. “Take it easy at first until you get used to it.” Following his advice, the next time I swung more carefully, and somehow managed to connect with it squarely. The ball took a joy-ride straight down the fairway toward the green, and an- other golf—fiend was born. In the next two years, during which I probably lost as many balls, missed as many putts, and dug up as much turf as the ordinary beginner, 1 improved little by little, until now I flatter myself that I am an “average" golfer. Last year I put in two more holes and discovered that two and two made the surprising total of nine! I found that by playing the course forward and backward, and in between, I could end up where I started from, with nine holes played and have a different. drive on every hole. Ain‘t science and na- ture grand? One thing I have never yet been, ’able- to (1018 to {make a hole in one, They say it 'only‘happens once in ten thousand times. The chances are that I .may"1never “do it, but, as Captain Kin remarked .wheu'he carved; cut the tongue of. fineness pirate, ‘froumever - cases... COMMERCIAL MICHIGAN MATING ACCREDITED FOR DELIVERY APRIL 1 2- 1 8-25 10% Discount From These Cash With Order Prices Commercial Mating Chicks can :00 PER 500 pm 1,000 $15.00 $70.00.» $135.00 Odds and Ends (not accredited) Ion—$10.00; SOD—$45.00 These Chicks are all Michigan Accredited. Order direct sending Cash With Order, deducting 10% From the Above Prices, for April 12th, 18th and 25th delivery. Illustrated Catalog with description of VVyngarden Leghorn! and Special Matings sent FREE on request. Get our Special Price List for MAY and JUNE Delivery. Wyngarden Hatchery & Farms BOX M ZEELAND, MICH. w’WAIII) 5mm CnchS ACT PROMPTLY if you wish your chicks on any certain date. Delay may be costly. Write at once for .our new free catalog that gives the whole story of Slim \\ ard Chicks. MAfhlrEan Accredited Chicks—Strains 0‘ ”‘3‘" Breeders l recdcrs are selected and sealed le - banded by specialists approved by Mich. Stat: follows. The careful breeding of such famous strains as Barron and Tapered Leghorns. Shep- Ancunns. cm, n'n-ulnl.’ for the superiority ol ‘gnrd Silier‘VVard Stock. Gct our NEW BIG. FREE It’s free and it will help you. “'rin‘ toduv for latest 1233?.“ Get our special prices on 8-10-wk. old pullers {or delivcrv ' It and after. SI LVERWARD HATCHERY Box 29. Zeeland. Mich. “CI . um lime Para Michigan Accredited May assess? runes its . . . . i0 . v I 2?, WHOM customer from m. Michigan. This is an average of 21 em?! per pullet DC .' montth. YOU can do the same vnth our stock. which is the remit of 14 your: of breed- E :. 1r}: or SIZE. TYPE. WINTER E068 and HIGH FLOCK AVERAGE. instead of a 9n? thh IndIvldunls We have HOLLYWOOD. TANCRED. and ENGLISH true 8. C. WMIB Leahoms. SHEPPARO'S Am—oms. Brown Leghorn; and Barred Rocks. Ironwood Youn- dation stock from 260—290 egg record: Tanned foundation sIm-k from 250 up. on record stock. Ancona foundation direct from Sheppard. The very best in Brown Log/horns and Our chicks are HEALTHY. VIGOROUS. Ncwmwn hatched ‘chlcks from free range bred- Ihur we have doubled our hatching capacity over With “TOWNLINE” you also get “PERSONAL SERVICE. LARGE NE BIG PRICE REDUCTION—[£300 figs; prices for delivery Week of May fasting-0° FREE. Ban-ed Roch. .1. no strongest proof of the quality of our chicks i«_ but you. , 1 100 500 Eng. Type. S. C. “'11. Leghoms ...... $12 50 A . mum... .. Tam... an»... ........ .4 ‘65 allfda‘nt.k‘3‘°.“f‘iF:“.‘%‘T‘?‘.‘.‘t°::::::::::::’i§ ‘33 Assorted ‘01- Mixed Chicks 9c each. Cbloku shipped pootnald. I. II. GEERLINGS. For week of May 2431, all prices lc per chick less. mmntoed. Discount on early orders F. D. No. l. ZEELAND. HIGH. 100% live delivery Mar. \ 8. Box I. BIG DISCOUNTS ON B-l 0 WEEKS WINNING AGAIN HIGH Leghorn to date PULLETS - HENS Also Chicks. Males and Muted Pens. selected and mated by Dr. Hensley himself. nationally known Breeding Expert. This Proven Blood and Sew Money. (‘ontest Pen averaged 240 eggs. Customer reports 240 eggs average for whole flock. $7.81 each official pron on Contact Pen. TANCRED. HANSON. ENGLISH. FERRIS (Hensle Bred) Blood. FREE (‘atalog tells all the facts. IOc per blrd book: your order and holds your shipping date. DR. L. E. HEASLEY FARMS. Dent. l3. GRAND RAPIDS. MIOH. “BUY ASELTINE QUALITY CHICKS FOR 1927" You Can Buy High Quality Production ”RR“ "0°“ HITE LEGHORNI From all blood tested stock for four years. All stool: Michigan Accredited. Every nest on our farm is a. trapnest. All males used from known high blood lines. Inspector. Missouri. HIGH Leghorn to date Arkansas. High Pen save one New York. A All females inspected and males bonded by It. I. I. I. Customer reports 2.066 eggs in January from 100 of our pallets. Blood will tell. I! you really want good chicks that will grow into very profitable layers at a fair moo, for our instructive and descriptive circular. Burlinoame Station, L. W. ASELTINE. Mar. and Owner. mm ASELTINE POULTRY FARM. some RAPIOD. moment. Provcn Layers-Michigan Accredited.’ Get These High Quality Profit Produc— cra. ENGLISH AND TANCRED STRAIN WHITE LEGHORNS. S. 0. BROWN LEGHORNS. SHEPPARD‘S ANCONAS. BARRED ROOCKS AND S. c. RHODE ISLAND REDS. Also Mixed ASSorted (‘hicks All from carefully culled, selected breeding stock. Heavy Laying Type. Profit Producing Pullets. from Eulidl Ind Tamrcd White Leghorn. Order NOW for Assured Deliveries. FREE Circular . Gives Full Details. Write at once. 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. Bank Reruns. WINSTRW’S HATOHERY. Albert Wlmtmm. Prom. Box 0.6. Iceland. Ildl. "v‘r‘CHICKS with a FUTURE”. MICHIGAN‘ - ACCREDITED Chicks from wasnnno flocks. Au mm flocks BLOODTES ' I . TED f0&%?9$39.,ym PU R . pan 1'. B. mm...'.......81fi°o , $12.00 $142.80 ‘ 34 I. M nun...” 18.00’ 3.00 ~141Mb _. ’. .' c. c. mile rm 13.00 62.50 moo B R E i ” mmnson HATCHERY. Mo. I, ' ,I,’ ///"/ -u [‘4 / / and in addition brings that condition and bloom so essen- tial to high production and quiCK gain—then that’s different. It becomes just a matter of putting in one dollar and draw- ing out two. And that’s no exaggeration -we leave it to successful feeders and market- ing specialists who tell their experience in the books shown herewith. ' If you’ve an “eye for business” by all means get these books. Write for them. Address Dept. 04 LINSEED MEAL EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE 1128 Union Trust Building CHICAGO, ILL. IhedznflNhndi Farm Grown. Feed as Possible _ ButWhen Linseed Meal Pays as High as 100% “wCOMPOUNp 38. .25 Box guarantee I to give satisiact on or money beck. 81.10 Box Bufiicient for ordinary cases.“ MINERAL REMEDY 00. m fourth Ava. Pittsburgh's. your horse ‘ hasa cough or cold or has been exposed to disease give it Spohn' 8. Use Spohu' s to “keep your h tees 0 work mired“, colds, cattu'rhsl diltem er, 613.81.“; 370:1“ nose, throat and “lungs chef-"r MINE RALgoyl’J. New Improved Fords M'Ilrer $9O Single Unit Complete Electric or Gas Engine '. write for open territory. POOR CREAM SEPARATING WASTES MONEY. ‘ OW many pounds of butter~fat per hog troughs or feeding in other ways? None, you say? usual exception, because most farmers do waste considerable butter-fat which could easily be prevented. If fed to hogs, it is not entirely wasted, but but- ter-fat at fifty cents per pound makes rather expensive hog feed. . A large dairy products concern made a. systematic canvas of the cream sep- arating in a small territory, and found rather surprising conditions, some be- ing almost unbelievable. Space will not permit of going into details, but St. Austell Daffodil, and 3522. 72 Pounds of Fat in FIVe out of the first thirty separators test- ed, only three were wasting less than $20 per year on the basis of twenty g'allons of milk per day, and butter-fat at an average price of forty cents, and several were wasting over $100 per year, and hand-skimming over $700 per year on the same basis. There are many causes for loss of butter-fat in skim~milk; such as the speed, temperature of the milk, rate of inflow, cleanliness of machine, smoothness of running, wrong adjust- ment, not setting level, vibration, and so on. While the age of the machine had something to do with the losses, one of the worst cases was a machine which had been in use only/ one month. And all this terrific waste is so eas- ily prevented. All any farmer has to do to check the work of his separator is to take an occasional sample of the skim-milk to an association tester, to a creamery or dairy, or to a milk sta- for butter-fat. Any good’ creamery man will be glad to do this without charge for any of his patrons. lithe ,. tests show too much butter-fat in-the MORE and BETTER MILK Hundreds of farmers have proved that their cows actually give more a n d premium- priced milk when milked with this new improved outfit. Heavy aluminum pails, best materials through- out. Easy to use and clean. Semi, for Booklet No. 40 1 showing models} to r every purpose Agents skim-milk, have them figure up‘ the loss per year, according to the num- ber of gallons producedper year, and the average price of butter-fat, and see if it is a, saving worth trying for. The first thing to suspect is unclean separators. Tests in Minnesota show- ed that separators waIshed thoroughly twice daily wasted only half as much butter-fat as separatdrs washed once a day and flushed out With‘water once a day, and only about One-fourth as flushed with skim-milk or not at all . This shows that thorough and fro- 9 quent cleaning of separators pays big: adjustment Check carefully the direc- " follow them to the letter. not stop the trouble, than take the mat—4, " . tor up With, the service department of; ' the manufacturers and insist that the! j, put the machine in condition to do: . If they refuse to do z 'r this at a reasonable cost, and you are . year are you pouring into your, Then you' are an ‘un- - Owned by Ward Acres, of New York, Has Given tion, and have the skim-milk tested. much as those washed once a day and .tions for operating the separator and If this does good skimming. unable to find someone who can do it, it will be cheaper to dispose of the separator for what it Will bring, or to throw it in the junk pile and buy a. machine which has a good reputation in your locality, both for performance and for service. But do not condemn 7 . the machine until you are sure it is kept thoroughly clean, is setting level and solid so it cannot vibrate, is turn-_ Bred by C. G. Parnell of Jackson, Michigan, and Now 73, 887 Pounds of Milk Successive Lactation Periods. ' ed at the correct uniform speed, and. that the temperature of the milk. and the rate of inflow are according to di- rections—I. W. Dickerson.” OILING HARNESS—BREAKING _' COLT. o Will a harness last longer if soaked in oil drained from a car? I have a three-year-old colt which I was able to harness once, but the second time she began kicking, and I have not tried to harness her since. How could I break her?— Mineral oil is not good for leather. It hardens it and makes it crack. An- imal or vegetable oil only should be' used on leather, and animal oil is much more preferable. ' A colt usually kicks because he is afraid. Kicking is his natural means of defense. He thinks he is goingto get hurt. VA little careful handling, a little kindness in showing him that he willpnot be hurt, ordinarily is all that is necessary. The man who under- stands colts, a natural master or them, can‘nearly always get their confidence in a short time and have no trouble. But there are colts that haven’t intel- " ligence enough hardly to be handled in this way, at least by the ordinary man. Then they must be handled dif- ferently. Strap up one front leg “so ‘ he can kick, carefully put the harness on, when the colt will find .that.,he_ is not injured. CautiOusly dangle the hat- ness around the hind legs; talking, en- couragingly all the’ while. is just a matter of education. But there are other colts that‘areg“ vicious. "The colt” Will soon cease to be frightened. It ; Idil-InAL‘L hI-i-Hld-H-MAAA-I.An-n ' rW until; thlSY:.-br9 “they, kefi. "' "A l " . -, ality that it is best to employ a pro- fessional'horse trainer to break'them. .77..“T-h'en once broken they usually make ,‘thei'best‘kin’d of horses. . WHO «PAYS COST OF SHEARING? In a. case where no contract is made, and you rent an equipped farm, the renter furnishing the labor and re- ceiv’ing'one-third, is the renter to pay the whole cost of sheep shearing, or just his one-third?—G._W. B. . ,As ,to. [who bears the expense of sheep..:shearing, depends on the size of the. flock somewhat. If experienced shearers are brought in and the flock is sufficiently large enough, such ex- pense should be paid by both parties. Such operations should be classed the same. as outside machine hire.——F. T. Riddell. FLOUR swéspmcs FOR PIGS AND Hens Is flour (sweepings from big baker- ies, mixed flour), good for pigs, or for mixing in mash for chickens? The flour is quite clean and contains no refuse of any Kind—A. A. M. If this flour doesn’t contain too much dirt, there is no reason why it is not suitable food for both pigs and chickens. "If it is half dirt, which has no food value, you wouldn’t want to pay much for it, neither would you want to feed all this dirt. 1. Flour, when fed alone, is quite sticky and bothers in feeding, but if mixed with other food for a dry mash, or even a wet mash, no difficulty would be experienced. For hogs it would be Ifine if made into a slop with corn meal or barley. ‘MILK HAS BAD docs. ' I have a very good registered cow whose milk tests eight per cent or bet- ter,'.but her milk‘ has a bad odor, and the butter a poor flavor. What can I do in this case? I would like to keep the cow.——W. L. W. . Quite often cows that are owned as a private family cow will give milk that has a bad odor and flavor. It is sometimes characterized as a bitter flavor. -However, this condition is usu- ally present in the milk from cows that are almost dry, and due to fresh- en soon. There is more trouble, gen- erally speaking, with family cows where there is only one cow in the barn, because of the fact that they are usually ov‘e’r-fed in the owner’s attempt to keep up their milk flow when they are naturally declining in, milk. “ In their efforts to get all the milk that is possible, the usual practice is to feed the cow quite heavily on grain, and this is where the trouble begins. Cows under this condition are usually quite fat. About the only remedy for clearing up the situation is to give the cow, a good physic, such as a pound of epsom or Glauber’s salts, and cut down the, food to the point of almost taking all the grain away from them, and then gradually bring the grain up to the normal amount, which should be in proportion to the milk produced, usually ,one pound of grain to each three pounds of milk produced daily.— 0; E. Reed. 'cosr'OF KEEPING A PONY. How muhh should it be worth to care for a pony weighing about 400 pounds, dior six months? I am unable to ,makev-anyguse of it.fE. J. B. . * , .‘ It is._.p_o§sible that there might be no market. for, timothy hay. and one had it insuch abundance that he could . afford to. winter a. pony on hay alone, butordinarlly it is not economical to h alone, In a maintenance ra- " ortion of ”protein to car- hout. 1': 7 ,Mwhereé ” some ,coltsj' have ‘suoh strong person? he. should be fed » only a. sufficient “quires alittte -.ove‘r one pound'otj digesw tibia protein , per ' 1,000 pounds ' of 9 live weight, to neither gain nor lose -‘ in live weight. Therefore, it'wmild take about forty pounds of hay per day to furnish a home a maintenance ration. The pony weighs only about one-half as much, hence would require about twenty pounds. In six months of the winter it would require ,1.8qtons at $10 per ten, the usual price figured for timothy in the barn, this would amount to $18. Then it would'take about a ton of'straw for bedding, worth at least $5.00, or a total of $23. To this must be added the cost of labor for care, which can hardly be estimated by anyone who does not actually do the work. ‘* If, instead of feeding an all hay ra- tion, two pounds of oats is fed, then it will require only ten pounds of hay per day to furnish the required pro— téin, and the cost would then be: Two pounds of oats per day for six months equals $5.00; ten pounds of hay per day for six months equals $9.00, and straw, $5.00; or a total of $19.. ' Of course, if clover hay was fed in- stead of timothy, the ration would fig— ure differently. But even then. a ra- tion entirely of bulky feed is not the best, especially for a horse—l... HAY FOR BULL—COST OF KEEP- lNG. I How much alfalfa hay should one feed a four'year-old Guernsey bull per day when nothing else isfed‘? What does it cost to keep a bull per year? A. z. A bull should not be fed entirely on alfalfa. It’s too rich in protein. It would be very extravagant, and'be- sides, it would be detrimental to the health of the bull. A bull usually has very li tle exer- cise, not enough to keep him in good health, and requires but little more than a maintenance ration, certainly no more than an animal at light work, and should be fed accordingly. One and one-fourth pounds of protein per day per 1,000 pounds live weight is all that is necessary, and all that is best. 'If fed on alfalfa alone, twelve pounds would furnish this amount. but it would be necessary to feed more because the twelve pounds of alfalfa would not furnish sufficient carbohydrates. In other words, alfalfa does not contain the food nutrients ing‘ight proportion to be fed alone as an entire ration. For an animal kept under the condi- tions a bull is usually kept, the nutri- tive ratio, that is, the proportion of .the‘protein to the carbohydrate, should be about 127.7, that is, one pound of protein to every 7.7 pounds of carbohy- drates; but alfalfa has a nutritive ra- tio of about 1:3.6. A ration of eight pounds of alfalfa, ten pounds of silage or cornstalks or straw, and three pounds of ground oats will supply the necessary amount of protein, and also the necessary amount of carbohydrates. In other words, fur- nish a balanced ration which would be cheaper, and much better for the health of the bull. Many bulls are over-fed. Some are fed as much as one would feed an ox in the yoke doing heavy work. They get.too fat, and many become useless as sires when they should be in their prime. And all because of much feed and little exercise. If the bull could be worked every day, the case would be different. The rationproposed above would cost $50.73 for one year. This is figured on a basis of 1,000 pounds .of live weight. If the bull weighs less he would require less , feed, and if he weighed more he should be fed more. A young gro‘Wing hull, of course, would. require more liberal feeding. After, he has‘g'otten his normal growth l: to keep #1th fair condition. ' gamma doom fife --»a:%b999e, ~. doingyfio. Work; just yard! exercise, to: ., t illpi’ Planting otting of Seeds V //ll2.i4\\r ‘ . _ \ f7" 17 MO.“ fib“ “b ‘ Makes SEHSeaéN The sooner you get your seed in the ground (without danger of its rotting, of course), the sooner you get your money out of the crop, and the higher pro-season price it will bring. Semesan J r. protects the seeds from rotting in cold, damp weather, gives them a better start, and keeps the crop free of disease. “I took a chance,” Writes James DJ. Irvine, Manager, The Country Gentle— man, “and p ted Semesan-treatcd Golden Bantam com in April on a day when the weather was favorable but immediately it turned cold. The com, instead of rotting in the ground as it did last year. finally germinated whey: weather conditions were more ammo-able. This is the best sweet corn ave seen near Swarthlnore.” Semesan gives bigger yields, better pro- duce, quicker germination. Get this coupon off in the mail 3 now. It will bring you money- 9 making, money-saving news. /“ n. ;. / K ‘ :93: , MlF Apr E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS 6L C0.. Inc. Dvestufi's Department \Vilmington. Delaware Please send me your "Corn" and "Vegetable!" klets: Name.. ........................... .......... St.orR.F.D ................................. ..... .199 b9» 3119M t9 some. ‘ ‘ forFreeCatalog It Doesn’t Cost Any- thing to Investigate Blizzard Ensilage Cutter—but it may depriveyou of the wonderful satisfaction that Blizzard in- sures if you don’t. Blizzard has the mostxnodem enstlage cutter features: gears run in oil-moying parts areall encased—feeding of ensilage is entirely automatic—the ensxlage is evenly cut. packs well, keeps well and IS the fin- est possible ' 57 William' ’ Sm y' ‘ ‘NewYork .~. ,. , '. Mu - , Auntie-.81. Row- ‘ Lu. Calm.“ 2' _ STRAWBERRY PLANTS $9POSTI’ 300150 Sen. Dunlap. 150 W’lrflelde ~PMD Hampton ls Son. R. 3. Bangor. Mich. Nitrate of Soda Easy Run-um: for Sugar Beets G‘Earsg‘m ONE acre demonstration plots in m 0‘1 Michigan, Indiana and Wiscon- l~ Self-feeding sin, show how profitable Nitrate of Soda roves itself when properly 1 EM“? appli to Sugar Beets. . E1"; “ 300 pounds Nitrate." ’ age - of Soda produced the ass-l?“ following increase per so an.” acre inc ean beets ready ‘ ' dimilfllm for the factory. Saginaw, Michigan plot 4621 pounds. Ithaca,Michiganplot ‘ ‘ 7450 pounds. Beme, Indiana plot 4144 pounds. Adams County, Indi— l ; ana plot 8361 pounds. .‘ Evansville,Wisconsin . plot 8535 pounds. Nitrate of Soda is " rapidly coming into more general use among Sugar Beet- Growers who have learned that it is a real moneymaker. . rifle! ugsend u 03:! new; pamphlet 3n fer- ! :hfilzfimufufmmum $5.1m; 113:3: : ofim with'mur address and principal crops written in W. 1504 Chilean Nitrate of Soda Educational Bureau \a} \ ORTUNATELY forlthe farmer, there has been one midis» puted standard of spreader value—for the past twenty- . eight years! .Step by step, whenever improvement was pos— sible, the way has invariably been shown by NEW IDEA Spreaders " No matter what the point in question—efia .‘ .‘(Contihfied' Minuteman ' ciency, durability, simplicity, ease of hand‘ ling, light draft, ease of loading, perfection of dealer service—the very foundation of all spreader value is contained in the NEW IDEA. Starting as an original invention, the NEW IDEA has steadily maintained both its originality and its leadership—c9 tablishing an unbroken record of success. NEW IDEA dealers are easy to find. They consti- tute a service army, itself of tremendous value to the farmer. Go to the nearest one and let him show you the upoto-date Model 8. You will understand why NEW IDEA users remain steadfast in their loyalty. All New Idea products are fully protected by patents. New Idea Tran-planter All New Idea products are noted for their ‘ practical originality Newldeaflueker and Shredder —, _ -— The New Idea Spreader. Co. Dept. 15 Goldwater, O. Largest independent spreaderfaetoo in the world. Not in any trust or combination. Over 4,000 agencies. Branches everyw ‘ B- {A} ,z/ Good fences bring about better farming resulting in better crops at lower cost. They save freight and hauling costs because crops are marketed as pork, beef, eggs, wool and dairy products. They distribute the work and save hired labor. Decide now to make Super-Zinced Fences help you make bigger profits for this year and many years. ' er ' t- Sue Ill. .35. Pittsburgh Perfect and Columbia Fences repay their cost many times over because they modernize the farm, permit diversified farming, increase farm profits and add to the value of the property. They are made in our own mills from the finest steel and are protected against rust by the heaviest armor of zinc that can be successfully bonded to wire. Super-Zinced Fences are guaranteed unexcelled in quality and durability, and meet F R E E every need for farm, poultry, garden and lawn. They give 100% protection and their great durability means lower cost per year of service. Write for catalogue and the new vest pocket booklet “Farm Records”; both FREE. {’Piféfihiih- 3133 155‘ ' 709 Union Trust Building . * Pittsburgh,ng Records". also $398!wa Catalogue. ,’ \. «v i such work ‘ is ‘ ping . possible i‘where' creamer-lea have. federatedinto one big organization. The creamefles in sweet ._ buttermilk: drying plant in America, and, it 'is extraCting enough fat from the buttermilk to pay all the. operating expenses of the plhnt,‘leav7' ing .the dried product, worth ten to ' twelve cents a pound, all profit. These, creamer'ies are applying packer effi- ciency to their business. The paCker wastes only the squeal of the hog; they lose only the water evaporated in drying the buttermilk. This sweet buttermilk powder is. being used ‘for candy making, ice cream mixes, in cake flours and for general baking. Used with pure milk fat it makes fine ice cream. 'These two products give the association the most concentrated milk products known, and great. savings in freight and express costs are possible. Sweet cream is another important product. Last year 288 cars of fresh, and eighty~nine cars of frozen cream were shipped, some as far away as Florida, where it was served absolute- ly sweet a week after shipment. Cheese is also being handled, this product coming from the Minnesota and Wisconsin factories that are mem- bers of the Wisconsin Cheese Produc- ers’ Federation. In the TWin Cities, it markets eggs for the Lake Region Cooperative Egg and Poultry Ex- change. The association also huys supplies for its member creameries. Last year supply sales reached $1,750,000. The patronage refund to creameries on this business last year reached $123,166. Thus far, the assembling, grading and merchandising of the butter rep- resents the greatest advancement over method’used prior to the federation of these creameries. cooperative creameries was a competi- tor of each other. Since the first creameries were built back in the early nineties, they had all sold the bulk of their fine butter in New York and Philadelphia, shipping in less than car- lots. They were always at the mercy of the buyers who discriminated some- what in prices, but who treated them well, as there was seldom enough fine butter to supply the market. Had the 3,508 cars of butte}; shipped by the association last year gone un- der the old less than carlot rates, the freight bill would have been $355,083 greater than it was under the plan of assembling and shipping in carlots. The money saved by creameries on this one item alone greatly exceeds the entire cost of the organization. Then, as all dairy farmers know, New York sets the price of butter. When that market is‘ flooded, prices one district, recently built the only _ Every one of the, tries. rpm Iph , _ ter'fto meetp‘the vmde Who ‘can say what, migh pened to the butter marker, _ winter if‘MinnerLota hid dumpedan “ ‘ the years. gonebt? ‘It doesn’t4."_ much imaginition to see that when this f organisatic‘m enntrols enoughsof the fine butter that; it win out the mar- ket from under the poorer butter, and get a‘greater Spread for the fine-vbut- ter. . . , . This cooperative is : built train the ground up. There were. 633 of these local creamerios in Minnesota. before any attempt was made to] tederate them, and ’there are counties in Minne- sota today with more than a; creamery to the township. When joining they agree by contract to sell through the association for a period of, two, years, 9 but they may withdraw at the 9nd of." that period on thirty-days’ notice. Very few of the old local Creameries halve ' ,contracts with patrons, but. mostnew ones are organizing on that basis. ' This organization can 'Well be class.- ed with “big business.” Itis managed by eighteen farmers, one from each district association, but it is Operating like any big private, business firm. Only about two-thirds» of Minnesota’s creameries have joined. 'The‘se “hold- outs” still prefer the old methods, and are being teased to follow them by the private butter buyers who even tempt them with premiums. Supply sales- men also spread plenty of "poison, gen- erally unsupported by facts, but de- spite this bitter opposition the associa— tion continues to grow and show mark- ed_progress. Wisconsin is learning more and more toward greater affilia- tion, and two or three creameries in Iowa are now interested. When the top notch creameries of those states join those already federated, Land O’ Lakes will be such —a. dominant. factor in the fine buttei' market that even ,. ibr ‘ higher premiums will be paid quality. ‘ _ \ Any discussion of the dairy cooper- atives of Minnesota Would be incOm- plete without. mention of the Twin City Milk Producers’ Association. It was organized in 1916 to supply fluid milk to the Twin Cities, and it has rescued the dairy farmers in ’a. forty: mile zone of those cities'from a do; plorable condition. It now has 6,908 members, and its operation has been studied by delegations from all parts of America, and even foreign coun- It is the modél copied by nu- merous other fluid milk associations; Briefly, it has provided a market for 4 every pound of the farmers’ milk ev- ery day in the year. It. bargains with the distributors on the basis of what, milk is worth when tumediinto butter and cheese. Lt has had no disputes ' \ . .9 m9; to‘ohihom 93:3” w Mill-118- 319391 ' drop. For thirty years the creameries with distributors for six or seven years. of Minnesota, Iowa and Wisconsin Its surplus is turned” into butter, ‘ WhiCh SUpply that market With the cheese, ice cream and'condensed milk, bulk of‘ its fine butter, saw prices and it makes a full line of milk pow- fluctuate without adequate reason. It ders and casein. Nearly 300,000,000— did not matter if some other city was pounds of milk were handled lastyear, crying for fine butter, the' price went of which only 49.7 per cent was 'sold down if New York was over-supplied. as market milk. This organization has Here is where Land 0' Lakes helps done fine work in improving quality. every dairyman. It is developing new and has been able ‘to handle. always markets for fine butter. Instead of the increasing production due to Sat: being dependent upon four or five iSfaCtOI‘Y market conditiong. The 103'- markets, principally New York land ‘alty or its membership 18 indicated by Philadelphia, it is building up “out- the fact that only three exercised the side” markets through advertising. yearly option last year towithdraw. Last 'year 216 communities bought Yes, Minnesota dairy—men have long , . Land 0' Lakes butter. Thirty§six cities realized the value offwéperatiye man. ' 3% took over a million. pounds each. Bos- ufacture; now they are 18811111153 we'd'f‘f .9 . ton toOk 17,228,000 pounds, a bit more importance of cooperative ‘merchandie, ff)“ :1: ,- than New York, and Boston has always ing. May their experience! prove an ‘ been a cenfializer 'mark'et. Buffalo, inspiration to farmers [in 0th?! §§°“ another gcentralizer-market, took over tionsngho have #1013 yet lainfid'pfimei 5,000,000 pounds, . almost a» millién advantagesnmgny~=of~14vrheml‘xii91_,xpot. more than «Philadelphiafaindevenilhie' Vé’venfconér'at ~ cued. long recognized 3?. 15‘ em ‘7 isms .. ‘VW'W‘ w..v1w—sl 9H1 H'l‘ merit tvrvlieli $3.1.- always respo e ' ' Powde ~ At work eeted- animals fag easily. collar. and van ‘ - weight and strength. If : particularltfi if in gas . writs Instance. when. .’ .. 2';- ._ 1W» .myon sulfel' o'er. ‘ heavy loss; (of; . . . Ybu loseth‘e very- lung you feed him for—‘i-his power to work. Don ’t let any of ' ‘ r horses sufier with heaves. No matter ‘ seems. or how long it has you use e Fleming's Tonic Heavo to. , lag in the t. or sweat profuse] and loss treatment is ne ected and the horse is worked. look out for chronic tipnrheaves. chronic cough. b disorders and slnn diseases. ’ Fleming’s Tonic Hears Powders ‘ I. . . , that seed a tonic Successfully in use for eye: 30 years. Not only its results wonderful in treating heaves. but the horse is “toned-up” and kept in tip-top condition all the time. ‘ Money Back if it Ever Fails Fleming’s Tonic Heave Powders improve diges- rm“... tion. absorption. and nutrition. Imparts stren th and tone 30 the entire system. Increases (Illes _ve juices an builds rich protective blood insuring high resistance to disease and givitg the horse vitality and vi r—POWER IN TH, COLLAR. Send for a. pat: go today. 81.00 postpaid. Fleming’s Guaranteed Remedies ifi‘r‘S'PSi’hMFu‘di‘.’ "" “.3323 N AND longhorn; misre— ' ' bone. Side no. . . .. ..... . s ”‘fi‘éfid" gihdim“ i‘“ — s s. ..... . lgicm’iiilinvaWDnns—uum. Blood s :5an litmus—Hip sen ..... . COLIC IXT nasmodic and filam- IontCollc....................}...........:l." WAR’I‘ REMOVlR—Fllti Blood & Seed de I... YE LOTION—All E nflammatlons. . . . . . .50 ORNSTOF—Seops Ihn. Growth In Calves GALLorodfiL'déiia'. closi- ' res. . .. . . .. HEALING OIL-Abrasions Wire Cuu.Wounds . HOG WORM CAPSULES— u”. Sate—par IN “.0. CHIIEKBN L303 POWER-322 Lb. .. . . . . ... .81 .‘. ASK YOUR NEIGHBOR on voua' ' ' ' 'liAN' ' 'Kizn aboutus. Men in your nelg knowFLEMING'S can tellyou how good Fleming preparations are. new... “sierlnaryldvice I” pages enliven disease treatments. Easy to Swami} insane. ' .............. .5. understand- Need mailed. Save money. get one—mailed FEE on request. Fleming’s veterinarians «eat our service. Write us details. Full treatment .W on: {dim will. smug scram FLEMING BROS. 3mm ~— -kee 9 horses “on their toes." Guaranteed name trustrnent ends spavm, splint. high ringbone. hock. thoropln, all shoulder. leg and foot , troubles. - Horses work under treatment. You lose no time in rush season. Saves money and worry. Keep it dy! , Big FREE book. illustrated, clearl shows how to end 62 different horse troubles. &)Ok. sample mac and “vet" advice are all FREE! Write Y TROY CHEMICAL co. “’1‘ 20%“ “not Meghan-tea. n. Y. 4““ Your druggist has "Save-the—Horse"—— 8!“ no“ or, we ship direct. postpaid. Don't take a substitute. there isn't any! There's nothing like "Save-the-Horse." “-3 HOLSTEINS , hijh-mormflzlk 9“ ‘l. > I -, , I Greatermilkpma duction means more money for the farmer. Holsteins lead in ' both milk and butterfat reduc- - tion. Authorities agree i: the {more‘milk-the greater the profit. . \ _Write for literature 91:... , mm 1,“: HOLSTEINEEFRIESIAN MOOCIA‘I'IOII d AMIMGA 230 East Ohio Street Chicago, Illinois BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY . CATTLE . Wallimuood Guernsey: ‘Dosls of“ 'aliooxauo’s sscner Klflefos sale. “=27. WeWUM. ! Jsmsou. MIOH ‘ 7' “mum. ours-bred suesussnruot. . ‘ . . mm . rlch milk . FOR “‘7 ma. warm“... .7: / ‘ q. ' ‘ jbur cows ffeshen ~ vetch'in it, and mixed clover and tim- ‘mark in five days less time, and on ‘ horse is getting the same way. They , horses should be given good nourish- sodzfi wuss. ration? We have only groundrye With otlfi' hayC. Are mineral feedsa benefit? --— . I. . protein content of the ration, as it con tains about twenty per cent protein, but the question that puzzles‘one in miking the right amount of the differ- ent feeds to make a balanced ration, is what proportion of vetch to rye in the mixture. Does vétch form one- fourth or one-third of the mixture? The writer is assuming that it is one- third, but if less or more, it would make some difierence in the propor- tion of the different feeding stuffs. The same question comes up in the question of hay. What per cent of it is clover? In this we are assuming that it is fifty per cent clover. With this understanding, we suggest: Fifteen pounds of mixed hay would contain .73 pounds of protein; six pounds of rye and vetch would contain .77 pounds of protein; two pounds of cottonseed meal, (or of cottonseed and linseed meal mixed), would contain .75 pounds of protein. This would make a total of 2.25 'pounds'of protein. This is sufficient protein in the ra- tion for cows giving a goOd,liberal flow of milk. Cows should not be given cottonseed meal for the first two weeks after freshening. then begin with a. half pound, and gradually in- crease to the full amount in two weeks' time. Minerals are very essential as part of the food for all kinds of animals. They cannot live for long without them. But ordinarily, food grown on good land contains these minerals in sufficient quantity so we do not have to pay any attention to them. Leg- umes like clover and alfalfa, contain sufficient lime and phosphorus, also grains—corn, oats and ryeéhave plen- ty of the mineral elements. But in some instances on sand land, and oth- er land deficient in lime. the crops grown may be deficient in minerals. And if they are, then it is highly es- sential that minerals in the form of bone meal, wood ashes, etc., be sup- plied the animals. Pigs watered in the ordinary way took 111 days to increase in weight from fifty-six to 225 pounds: While an- other group fed exactly in the same manner, but had access to an auto- matic waterer, reached the 225-pound forty-four pounds less feed. VETERINARY. Bitter Cream.——The cream from our Jersey cow becomes bitter when it stands eight or ten hours. What caus- es this, and what can be done? C. B. G.—.The bitterness is ’produced by bac- teria, which may be present in the milk when drawn from the cow, or it might become contaminated afterward. Feeding mouldy or spoiled feed, moul~ dy, decomposed bedding, a. damp, dirty barn, or letting the milk stand where it is dusty, are some of the causes of bitter cream. Take four small drink- ing, or wine glasses, milk an equal quantity of milk from each quarter into a separate glass. See if the four samples all have a. uniform color. If you find one or two a little off color, it would indicate that one or more quarters were not healthy. If the milk passes this color test, has a good odor and taste, I think it would be safe to use. Swamp Fever.—~I have had two of my horses die. First, they dragged their front toes; then, Whatever ailed them moved to their bodies and hind l gs. They hop from one leg to the 0 her for two or three days. The third eat and drink well. When they lie down they seem to rest a. little better. They. stagger when they try to walk. H. C.——Your horses are no doubt. suf- fering from swamp fever. It would be advisable to have your local veterinar- ian treat them for you. The medicme that has given the best results, is an arsenical preparation, called atoxyl. This is given in doses from five to twe’ntygrains once daily in a. ten-per cent solution under the skin. The 111811903» in order to keep up their Vetch in the rye helps out on the‘ , , . .tesd‘, . ' 'should‘W-e buxto‘give them a balanced ‘ 1 ”I. \ the Lavals Series are everywhere being praised as the ever made. Other features are: a. Easier Turning: still easier turning separators. 3. Oil Window: of the oil. separator is being properly oiled. ,4, Floating Bowl: ‘ou wit/4pm.com this ‘ new De lava] feature I/WQTTUI'IICIIJIE "K 1! fl .Supply Can. Separator users who have . seen and new with the turnablo so ply can———it is so han y and convenient. supply can may be turned so that tinware and bowl can be put in place or removed, even though the supply can is led wit This is just one of a number of new fea- tures on the 1927 Separators, which For three years the De Laval experimental and engineering departments have been conducting extensive tests to develop The results of these tests are embodied in this new series, which both start and turn easier than any other machines. The new oil window en- ables you to see at all times the level and condition It shows at a glance whether or not the All new De Lavals have the wonderful “floating bowl,” now used in De Laval Separators with such splendid results. It is self-balancing, runs smoothly without vibra- tion, with the least power and wear, skims cleaner and delivers a richer, smoother cream. 1‘“ DE “VAL SEPARATOR co. 1927 De are pleased The milk. De Laval You can’t afford to use any other sepa- rator because the new be Lavals skim cleaner, are easier to handle and operate. are more convenient. and soon ay for themselves. rode in your old separator as partial payment. Sold on easy terms. See your De Laval Agent or write nearest De Laval oflce for full New York Chicago San Francisco information. L 165 Broadway 600 Jackson Blvd. 61 Beale Street Reg. Guernsey Bull and Cow SHORTHORNS 5.2.3 ’33:.”fi3 FOR 6A_LE. STEVE STAMPFLER. Flis Lake. Mich. PRODUCTION Production is the watchword with the Mich- igan State Herds. ‘ Established in 1889'tlley have been improved and developed by a. careful policy of selection and records of production. During the past year 882 cows and heifers or all ages in Michigan State Herds averaged 10.571 lbs. of milk. more than two and a half times the average for Michigan oows. Improve your herds by using a sire bred by Michigan State Hords. Bureau of Animal Industry Dept. C Lansing, Michigan calves at foot. and bred again. on sired by Muwalton Mock or Edglink Victor. two of the good bulls of the breed. Will make vary at— trsctive prices on all of these cattle. GOTFREDBON FARMS. YMiIanti. Mich. SHOIIIIIOII" milk or beef breed. 20 bulls. 40 fe- males. all ages. at “more prices. CENTRAL MICHIGAN SHORTHORN BREEDERO‘ ASS'N. Writs [or New list. Oscar Skinner. Bus... Bowen. Mich. R EG. SHORTHORN COW—good individual. 11an milking strain. calves at side. some yearling bulls. Writs JOE MORIARTY. Hudson. Mich. For Sale Harrisville. Michigan. Brown Swiss Bulls MAPLE LANE FARM. HOGS Bred sows. R ‘ ed ' . both BERKSHIRES sexes. Choicesgnbtirsledlnzluwrim TALOOA FARM. R. F. D. No. 7. Lansing. Mich. DUROC BRED SOWS AND GILTS REGISTERED HOLSTEIN Bull Calves at prices the owner ofa small herd can afford to pay. The sire of many of these calves is a Son of the highest record (30 lb.) two— year-old daughter of Creator. His sire is King Segis Alcartra Prilly, an undefeated Show bull with 70 A. R. daughters. Others sired by a 5 times 1200 lb. Champion B’ull, the famous K. P. O. P. breeding. Bred cows and heifers served by these sires are available for founda- tion stock. RED ROSE FARMS DAIRY Northville, Michigan Telephone: 344 Reference: Northville State Savings Bank IOUIIG REG. HOLSTEIII BUL cow with a good cow tes‘ priced to sell. Out of a 27-lb. ting ord."‘sired by a 31.- lb. You will like this He is a show rosoect. D MAPLEHURST DAIRY FARM. Onondaga, Mich. HEREFORD STEERS CALVES. YRL'S &. TWO'S. .Woll marked. beef type. showing splendid breeding. Dark reds. Most all bunches dehomod. Good stocker order. Can show low bunches around 46 to 90 head. Each bunch even in size. Also a few bunches Shorthorn steers. Will sell your choice of one car load from any bunch. Write. stating number and weight you prefer, 450 lbs. to 800 lbs. Van D. Baldwin, EIdon,WapeIIo Co., Iowa. ready for service. and bull. Choice Jersey Bulls bull calves, for sals from R. of M. dams accredited had. SMITH l. PARKER. Howell. Mloh. BUTTER BIRED “Eigi’élfémw CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM. Silver Creek. Allegan County. Michigan FOR SALE. my entire herd of Jersey cattle. 80 cm including seven 2-yr.-sld heifers. 5 yearling heifers and 7 heifer calves. Also Son-old had bull OOLON 0. LILLIE. Coopertvlilo. Mich. . hat of quality and ., . cows‘and'heilers for sale. om Mm. £0.19. Icons-9% EM.- . min BIOWEL ‘ )9 Belgian Stallion . mousse. highland. urging... ., , SERVICE BOARS Cholera imam, popular blood lines, typy. LAKEFIELD FARMS, flarkslon. Mich. Dunno JERSEY FALL Bouts at a very reason- able price. (lholera immuned and guaranteed sat- isfactory. JESSE BLISS a. SON. Henderson. Mich. O.I.C. P1655335”: M‘s’éoéi"‘}'.'.;m Eligible to some 0! Michigan's best herds. Reasonably priced. Ship on approval. WALTER L. DIETZ. R. l. Chief. Mich. FOR SALE Reg. 0. I. C. boars and sows. Ready for breeding and service. All stock shipped on approval. No deposit "KIM FRED W. KENNEDY. R. No. I. Chelsea. Mich. ARGE TYPE P. C. Fall boars ready for servlod good ones. Sired by great boars and out or large prolific them. W. E. dams. Prices reasonable. Como and see LIVINGSTON. Farms. Mich B.T.P.C. FALL PIG G. W. NEEOHAM. Saline. Mich. either sex. and LIIIGE TYPE POLIIID GHIIIIS theyaregood. size and breeding good. Weanling piles to sell. JAMES G. TAYLOR. Balding. Mich. A F good Hampshire spring boars at 3 CW bargain. Place your order for bra! slits. JOHN w. SNYDER. St. Johns. Misha R. s. - ready for service. Best of bran!- Hampshlre BUIBS ing, wm. us your wants. I. P. SPITLER d. SON. Henderson. MIch.. R. I. SHEEP OR SALE—10.000 Black—raced and White-laced Yearling Ewes. FOR SALE—10,000 F ' Lambs. September and October delivery. Wool ors' Commission 00.. U. s. Yards. Chicago, HORSES FOR SALE Pair grey Percheron mares. reg— istered. 8 years old. with foal.’ Weight 3.800; and two Guernsey bull calves. OR. VILLE MILLER. R. 2. Morley. Mich. , tumour aunlua ..... m. .1... mm 1,600 pounds. price $125. M. E. COLE. Holly. Mlohisan. R. No. 4 FOR S AL Four—yr.-old Registered m .Porcheron Stallion. ,l. B. SIMPSON. R. No. I0. Charlotte, Mloh. Grow- III. a -. Dyearsold. «outlaw worm moo ire-”Tr GRAIN QUOTATIONS. Tuesday, April 12. Wheat. Detroit—No. 2 red at $1.31; No. 2 White $1.32; No. 2 mixed $1.30. Chicago—May $1.32%; July $1.27%; September $1.261/4. Toledo—VVheat No. 2 red $13114 (01.32%. -. Corn. Detroit—No. 2 yellow 78c; No. 3 yellow 76c; No. 4 yellow 7%; No. 5 yellow 68c. ‘ Chicago—May at 70%0; July 76c; September 791,90. - Oats. Detroit—No. 2 Michigan 5055c; No. 3, 471/2c. July 43%c; Chicago—May 43%c; September 427/80. 5 Rye. Detroit.—No. 2, $1.08. Chicago—May $10114; September 9414c. Toledo—Rye $1.05. Beans. Detroit—Immediate and shipment at $4.40 f. o. b. points. , New York—Pea domestic at $4.75@ $5.25; red kidneys $6.75@7.25 to the wholesalers. Chicago—Spot May beans, Michigan choice hand-picked, in sacks, at $4.50; dark red kidney $5.25. July 98%0; prompt shipping Barley. Detroit.——-Malting 86c; feeding 75c. Seeds. Detroit.—Cash red clover at $27; cash alsike at $24; timothy, old $2.40; new $2.65. . Hay. Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $17@18; standard $16.50@17.50; No. 1 light clo- ver mixed $16.50@17.50; No. 2 timothy at $15@16; No. 1 clover $16@17; oat straw $126913; rye straw $13@14. Feeds. Detroit.~VVinter wheat bran at $36; spring'wheat bran at $35; standard middlings at $36; fancy middlings at $41; cracked corn at $34; coarse corn meal $32; chop $33 per ton in carlots. WHEAT. Wheat prices made but little pro- gress in the past week. The market features remain much the same. Ex- port demand is fair, receipts at pri- mary markets are light, and foreign markets are still absorbing large amounts of wheat. On the other hand, the new crop outlook is highly favor- able. Apparently, values are well ad- justed to the supply and demand situ- ation and some change in basic condi- tions is being awaited. New crop pros- pects in the northern hemisphere point to a larger crop than last year. The acreage, as far as it has been reported, is about 3.4 per cent larger than last year, and the crop in both the United States and Europehas come through the winter in better condition than last year. The incentive for any import- ant move in wheat prices probably will have to come from the new crop outlook. Comparative stability may continue until the ultimate outcome of the crop is more certain. ‘ RYE. Rye has been stronger than other grains. The visible supply is large, but enough of it is sold for spring ship- ment to prevent pressure. Reports from Germany still show a big need for this grain before another crop can be grown. The condition of the new crop on April 1 was 86.4 per cent of normal, compared with 80.2 last year and aten-year average of 85.8. CORN. Corn prices have strengthened re- cently. Receipts have ,been light and the visible supply has begun to de- crease in spite of moderate demand. The chances are that stocks at termi- nals have reached their peak, and that decreases from week to~week will be the usual order from this time on. Stability in other grains has helped the corn market, and speculative sup- port has been more aggressive. While a moderate rise in corn prices is to be expected during the spring or early summer, no big move IS prob- able unless weather conditions become‘ unfavorable for planting the new crop. Some important corn sections are com- plaining of excess moisture. . OATS. _ . , The cats market has been relatively stable, but the visible supply is de- creasing each week, and wet weather , hastilelayed seeding operations in some, C than to respond! if other grains have. The- oats market is in post- ‘isn advance at our" consequence, but they are not likely ently. . ‘ SEEDS. Demand for seeds from the northern states is becoming more active as con- ditions favor planting.- Rains would check sales, but dealers generally are expecting a good trade from this sec- tion. Large sales of alfalfa and sweet clover are expected in Kansas and Ne- braska. ‘Prices generally are steady. to move indemnd- The feed market is'quiet with the demand limited. Cooler weather dur- ing the past week has held back pas- ture growth in northern sections, butz' with the season farther advanced than is usual at this date, there is little in- centive to buy ahead of actual needs. Feed for deferred shipment is quoted at substantial discounts under-prompt shipment. Corn industries have an- nounced their “grass prices” for glu- ten feed. AY. The hay market holds steady at un- changed prices in spite of a slow trade. Slightly less hay remains to be marketed than a year ago, but dealers generally expect a quiet spring trade, so that supplies should be equal to the demand. Consumers are buying on a hand—to—mouth basis, as is usual prior to the opening of the pasture season. Demand for leafy alfalfa hay for dair- ies particularly has fallen off. The egg market was marked a little lower last week, as supplies continued to increase. As yet, no indication of any falling off in country collections can be seen, but it is believed that the peak'of production is close at hand. Storage holdings are being built up rapidly and the surplus of 400,000 cas- es in holdings in the four leading dis- tributing markets, and a proportionate gain at interior storing points on April 1, as compared with a year ago, is ‘growing. Prices are not expected to work much lower, although they would have difficulty in holding any. material advance so long as supplies remain so large. Broilers are more plentiful than usual this early in the season, and prices are on the down grade. The high point usually is not reached until late in April. Chicago.——-Eggs, fresh firsts at 23@ 231/20; extras, packed in white wood cases 31@32c; ordinary firsts 22%c; miscellaneous 23c; dirties at 21%0; x . checks 21 c. Live, poultry, hens 28¢; springers 2c; roosters .180; ducks‘at 34c; geese 18c; turkeys 300. , Detroitre-Eggs, fresh firsts at 23%@ 24c. Live poultry, light springers 30c; broilers 48@53c; heavy hens at 310; light hens 32c; roosters 200; geese at 22c; ducks 35@380; capons 35c. BUTTER. The butter market has declined again after regaining the losses Of. a week ago. Trading has been on a. hand-tomouth basis as dealers believ- ed prices were too high, and that a change to lower values was close at hand. More liberal supplies ,have been received at leading distributing mar- kets, exceeding the quiet trade and causing some accumulation on deal- ers’ floors. Some progressive increase in production of butter is to be ex- pected as the season advances, and values are likely to sag. ' . Prices on 92-score creamery were: Chicago 48%,c; New York 501260? De- troit, fresh creamery in tubs 481/213.- POTATOES. Prices on old potatoes moved into higher ground last week, although new stock declined. Idaho, Colorado and Washington.are reported to be run- ning short of potatoes, with stocks on April 1' only about half as large as on the same date a year ago, The mar- ket is expected to hold its stronger po- sition at least until competition from new stock increases. Northern round whites, U. S. No. 1, are quoted at $2@ 2.20 per 100 pounds, sacked, in the Chicago carlot market. APPLES. Apple prices continue steady in spite of the dull trade. Supplies of high- grade stock are dwindling as the sea- son advances. Michigan and New York A-2%-inch Rhode Island Green- ings are quoted at $4.75 per barrel at Chicago. BEANS. New York reports that the market is absolutely dead and that all varie- ties are without new features or price changes. In Chicago moderate prices prevail, with trade very quiet. CHEESE. The cheese market is steady; with twins and young Americas scarce and slightly higher. Buyers are purchas- ing in small amounts for actual needs, five Stock -- Market Service. I Tuesday, April 12. CHICAGO. ' Hogs. - Receipts 21,000. Market slow, 250 lower'on better grade hogs, compared with Monday’s best prices; packing sows around 100 lower; general mar- ket steady with Monday’s close, bid- ding 10@15c lower than on Monday; tops $11.50; choice light hogs $11100? 11.40; most 210—240-lb. butchers $10.85 @1125; bulk 250-300-lb. butchers at $10.50@10.75; packing sows at $7.50@ 7.75 mostly; better grade pigs $10.75 @1125; good packers inactive. § Cattle. Receipts 11,000. Market slow; weak on practically all classes; killing qual- ity fat steers plain; heavy kind very scarce; best heavies $13.15; bulk $9.75 @1175; packers and feeders slow and steady, mostly $8@9; most bulls $7@ 7.25; top Holsteins around $7.35. Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 10,000. Marketis slow; no early sales; weak to 25c lower; fat wool lambs on steady prices; sheep steady. " DETROIT. Cattle. Receipts 238. Market opening steady. but. very slow. Good to choice yearlings ‘ dry-fed ............. $10.00 10.75 Best heavy steers, dry-fed 9.25 10.50 Hand; weight butchers .. 7.75 .. . Mixe steers and heifers . ‘ Handy light butchers . . . . Light butchers... ..... Bestcowsi... ..... Butcher cows Cutters . anners esngiosoe’oeoltoo: . Choice‘li ht b11113 ‘ B010 a 1‘ B':. 0 olo‘x‘gf; l'i if ' . Sm bull‘: "hi I .6 if. o‘o ...-”v“ i o «3‘. 0,". ~. ., _ $11.65@11.'75; few 265 lbs. at- : strong; tops}? ‘ 19119 ‘30?le 1:9 Feeders ................. 6.25@ 8.25 Stockers ’5.50@ 6.25 Milkers and springers. . .$55.00@100.10 . Calves. L“ . Receipts 775. Market steady. Best .... . .- .............. 16.00 Others .................. 8.00@16.50 - Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 2,077. Market steady. 250 higher on lambs; sheep steady. Best lambs .............. $15.00@15.25 Fair lambs .............. 11.50@13.25 Light to common lambs. . 9.00@11.25 Fair to good sheep... . . .. 6.00@ 9.50 Bulk wool lambs .......... 16.25 Culls and common ...... 3.00@ 4.50 Best clipped lambs ...... 13.00@13.50 Hogs. Receipts 2,054. Roughs 100 higher; others 15@25c lower. Mixed .................. $ 11.50 Roughs ....... . ......... 9.35 Pigs, lights and yorkers. . 11.50 Stags ................... - 7.50 Heavies ................. 12.00 Extreme heavies. . . . . . . . . 10.00@ 10.25 BUFFALO. , Hogs. ~ ‘ Receipts'960. Market around steady; pigs normally $12.50 down; 160-180 lbs. $12.25; 190-210 lbs},_$~12; 225-240 lbs. . 11.25; 311 lbs.'$10.75; packing sows a ” 9.50 @9.75. ‘ . $ _ ’ . . Cattle ReceiptleO. Mark i Civ ’ ' Reesiptsx.8oo._.Ma.l-k¢t.1s My“. ._ . on: C _@11.50. . . , $5 "and? be. . springers, retail 35@38c, ‘ small setbacks, but the rise-has not It ‘around stead-“i: 50" Few lets cutters 9.1259325; ~ J. so that trade is not large. " erase several cents :a noun than at. this time a year“ ago." . , _ Ghica§0.——.Twin322s% @2224: Sins! daisies 2355:723th doublerdalsies’ -' ‘ onghorns 22% @22940.‘ . 22.1 @230; 4» egw Yorkm-eSin‘gle ’dalsies'at 24 1 . . '4 . .. . ' ‘ V ' ,‘ . Philadelphia.-.——Sin l'e daisies 24‘ V .... " ‘~ 241,“; Longhorns 24%@24%c. ; %@ " , . - “ The wool tradeishfiuiet for the most ,. part, with occasion spurfsgofbrisk s buying of small lots to cover. it‘nmedi— ate needs of mills. Activit Janet gen-' eral, however- Sales! of g noign- wool. ‘1‘ i-"I- held in bond for reeexportfrom; Boston-5 have attracted attention, 88 .theyishow‘" ‘ clearly that Boston is. belowitha. world .parlty, Mills are keeping production?"- of goods in check in an effortto} widé ~ en their manufacturing mar us. While this creates a healthier motion" in the goods market, it.' reduces. ithez‘“ amount of raw wool required. - FOreign '1' < markets remain. strong. The London . sale closed after selling 78,000 bales to the Continent, 43.000 to British bily- . V ers, and 4,000 bales to the American "1 ‘ trade. Sales in the west are scattered ~ With prices one to two cents below the peak of severalweeks ago. Some old A ' ‘ clips in Ohio and Pennsylvania have» been bought at 39 cents at country points. GRAND RAPIDS. Potatoes $1 bu; leaf lettuce 15 16c. 1b; radishes 60@75c dozen bungles; parsnips 65c bu; green onions 12%@ 15c bunch (36 onions); vegetable oys- ters 50c dozen bunches; parsley 40c dozen bunches; apples, Spies '$1.75@ 2.50 bu; Starks and Suttons $1; Rus- sets $1@1.25; Baldwins 500@$1 bu; Ben Davis and Gano 50@75c bu: var- ious other varieties 50c@$1; beans, wh1te $3.85 cwt; red $5 cwt; wheat $1.13 bu; rye 77c bu; hens 24@280 lb; £31k) 12351,é@14ct;tvea11115c; beef 6 100; c; mu on c; e ‘ butter-fat 52c lb. “8 21 220' DETROIT CITY MARKET. Apples 500@$3.50 bu; beets 75ca, 1 bu; cabbgfe $1@1.,25 bu; Bayoy 223b- bage $1. @2 bu; carrots 80c@$1 a bu; dry onions $1.50@1.7.5 bu; green onions 50@60c dazen bunches; root parsley 75c@$1.25 bu; potatoes 600 $1.40 bu; turnips $1.50@2 .bu;;‘lee s 75c@$1~dozen bunches; parsnips $1.50 @225 bu; vegetable oysters 75c@$1 dozen bunches; horseradish $2.50@4 bu; root celery $1.50Q250 bu; eggs, retail 30@35c; hens, wholesale 30@ 33c; retail 33@35c; springers,"whole sale 28@.31c; retail 32@34c; Leghorn . springers, hens, wholesale 27@29c; veal 19@210; dressed hogs 17@19c; """ ' dressed poultry, hens, retail 35@380; -' CATTLE Princes HIGHEST LF'T. , YEAR. « 0. .HF‘ LL‘killing classes of cattfé have ' reached new high prices for the season. The Chicago top for heavy . steers stands at $13.75, with fat year- ' , .. , tings at $12.50. Most of the weighty steers are selling at $12.50 to $13, and ' yearllngs at: $9.50 to $11.50. Fat cows . are quotable bove $9.25, but the bulk ~_ . ~ ogsalllesfrun- 6.50 tiosti.25t,hwhile'year- ’ > 1 g e1 ers are gon o e abs 7 at $9 to $10.25. g. “Fables .. Small receipts and anticipated im- ‘ii ‘ provement in meat trade with the end» ’ ~ ing of Lent were the basis for the strength. Steer prices have advanced“ since the first of the year with only. brought heavy runs, which is a con: ' vmcing sym tom that numbersof mar-' ~. A“ ketable cat le in the country are mod; - crate. Supplies of heavy cattle are 5' extremely light. but receipts of lower . grades of light cattle are about all the -. market "‘will stand. . These have ad» vanced but little in‘~.the:-:past~m0nth in spite/of. the fact that liquidation of. “ siliortrfeds began .to abate.;.about that me.” , .. L, . .. , g: .27. J'rv' A 5 , a.“ - out or'ithe'» thi” emi- r11 of :agricultureva hassle to the site-came ' " mit‘ 2.x ». H d WSBtShl nations ’07 hold sessions it the Mich- igan State College. A camp is being ‘ arranged so visitors can bring their ' £5nlllies and their camping outfits. and at little cost spend the week enjoying , the varic’lus programs. “ LAMB PRICES REACT. '——‘C' LAMB prices advanced to a Chicagd 'top of $16. 85 for fat Colorados, but a setback occurred in the last few days. Shorn lambs sold as high as. $15. 75, and native springers designed for Easter trade at $22. Receipts at leading markets remain moderate, and -'ar1'iv’als of California spring lambs on eastern dressed meat markets have ex- . erted no depressing effect, but prob- ably helped to halt the advancing ten- den’oy. ' gentine lamb carcasses are being of- - fared in the east. In the feedlots of ‘ northern Colorado and western Ne- braska, which have most of the re- maining supply of fed lambs, there were estimated to be 442, 000 head still on feed on March 26.. compared with 560,000 a'year ago and 685,000 two years" ago. HOG MARKET ONéLIPPERY FOOT- H 0G prices have been extremely er- ratic in the last three weeks. The market has had two fair rallies, but these did not hold and, at present, values are the lowest of the season. Since the first of the year, the num- bers available for slaughter have been mood a um erofalled organ» Some frozen native and Ar- ‘ 1, against gain pounds a; year ago.- gPrices of hogs in Germany, and of Wiltshire sides in Liverpool are about 25 per cent lower than laSt year. This is more of a de- cline than has occurred in our prices, helnce the difficulty of making export as es. Little change in the market con- ditions for killing cattle is probable in the next month or two. By that time, grass cattle will begin toappear on the scene. Some of the southern cattle at Kansas City already show signs of a grass diet, but the early supply of grassers from Texas will be moderate. South Texans sold at Kan- sas City recently at $8.60, the highest since August, 1920.. The veal calf mar- ket strengthened undeT' pre-Easter de- mand for choice vealers, but further weak spells are probable in the next thirty days. Stockek and feeder cattle prices keep edging upward. Demand is fairly per- sistent in spite of the high price level and supplies reaching the principal markets aregscanty. The total num- bers purchased recently have been nearly as large as last year, but con- siderably smaller than two years ago. Demand for Veal is Good ' Ship Your DRESSED CALVES and LIVE POULTRY TO 653311 emu-mind 25,6 000, 00%7 ket. All plants wrappedin .. _, . ome- srlefles Co mm «mm d-C scon'Wskeflsld. Succession. Flat Dutch and Golden Aoro‘. Prices. by' express in quan- tities $1. 00. per 1000. By mail. postpsid, 500 fo or $1.85: ' . 82.26 Tomato plants leading vsr rictles. by mail. midfield: 500 for $1. 50: 1000 for $2 10.00 0 and. over. $1.50 per 1000. am moss to assure safe or- rilval. Prompt shipments. satisfaction mmnteed. P. D. Fulwood. Tuton. Ga. TIFTON‘B RELIABLE PLANTS. Frost Proof Cab— bage. Bermuda. onion plants. Varieties: Copenhagen Market. Early Jersey and Charleston Wakefield. Flat Dutch. and Succession. Tomato plants. Varieties: Greater Baltimore. Bonnie Best. Earlisna. and Living- stone Globe. Prices: Postpaid. 250, $100: 500. $150. 1000. $2. 50. Pimp onllcct. $1..50 1000: 10. 000 and over $1. 25 1000. We guarantee to you References: Bradstreet, Bank Postmaster. Tifton Plant 00.. Tifton. Ga._ MASTOD DNO ~the marvelous mevsrbeorins ltrawba'ry. 100 plants $3. has 81. 100 Eldorado lockbol'rypes fruit. shade. Everything to' 100 Washington asparagus roots 75c. Gardeners Hubbard squash seed $1 po.und beans. sweet corn. 1000 strawberry plants $3. Prestcge Nursery. Allegsn. Mich. Seed pots 1000 2 yr. W Writs. REGISTERED AND CERTIFIED SEED CORN,— Clement' 3 white cap yellow dent, flre- dried on rocks. oar tested and germklstion guaranteed. Also Worthy seed oats. Good Seed is scarce. order yours earl! Paul Clement, Britten. Michigan, Member of the Mich. Crop Improvement Assooiation. _ SEED CORN—Fire Dried. Certified Polar Yellow Dent (frost resistant) $7.00 per bu. Duncan Yellow Dent (good for ensilsge or grain crop) $0.00 per bu... 90-day eight-rowed Yellow Flint $5.00 per bu. corn is shelled and graded. 56 lbs. to the bu. Bags free. Arthur W. Jewett. Jr.. Mason, Mich. COPENHAGEN and Wakefield Cabbage plants. $1.00 1000. Col rd $1.00: tomato $1.00; Bell Pepper $1.50: onion $1. : Porto Rico Potato $2. Large. open field grown. Carefully packed. Quitman Plant 00.. Quitman. Georgia. RINGLE'I‘ BARRED ROCK EGGS—$6 Formica-W thmsand twelve weeks old Leghorn pallets for sale} Fob. hsu‘hed. July and August lay { H. L. French. Pomeroy. Ohio. 0, 8. C. RUFF LEGHORN CHICKS—Michigan stats Accredited. Band for circular. J. W. Web“ Son. Bath. Mich. , ‘ nosncon’n RHODE ISLAND Ess‘s 31.25 for 15. $7.00 Albert Harwood. n. 4. L‘harlevoix. Midi. per hundred. . Blood tested and Michigan Accredited flock. ROM.- Martin. Woodland. Mihc. BARRED ROCK EGGS—Heavy layers. Blood tested.‘ State accredited. Write for prices. W. 11'. Alexander. Owosso. Mich. ' PURE TOULOUBE EGGS. Southworth, Allen. Mich $4.50 per 10. LON WHITE LEGOI-IRN PULLETS and Cockmls. M stock, lowest prices. John Welding. Holland. was. A: TURKEY'S WHITE HOLLAND TURKEYS, toms and hens. Tou- louse sanders; White Pekin ducks. dukes. Aldus Whitcomb. Byron Center.\1ich. TURKEY EGGS—Thousands of them. All breeds. Supfcisbhliirices. Eastern Ohio Poultry Farm. Beans- v e, o. BABY CHICKS ICLAGER’S “PURE-BRED" CHICKS are from hen!- tily parent flocks culled for egg production. Will grow into profits for you. Most quality per dollar. Cert- O-Cuid Chicks. Five leading breeds. White Becks. Barred Rocks. Rhode Island Reds. White Leghorns. White Wyandottes. Get information about our chicks before placing your order for the season. Order now ——chicks delivered when you want them. 100% live delivery. Postage prepaid. Descriptive circular free. Klager's Hatchery, Bridgeflater. Michigan. PURE SEEDS of high germination Certified Pickett Yellow Dent corn $7 per bu. Certified Wisconsin Pedigree barley. grown from head-selected seed stock. $1.50 per bu. Certified! Robust beans $4.50 per bu. Fritz Manley, Fairgroye. Mich. GUARANTEED GRAPE PLANTS from highest pro- ducing vineyard in Michigan. Lowest prices over quoted. Garden collection Concorde, Niagarss. Dela- wsres. six each. dollar prepaid. Local agents wanted. Root & Son, Paw Paw. Mich. MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS—Buy your chick! from heavy laying flocks that are officially accredlm by inspectors supervised by Michigan State College. and of prize winners at the Holland Poultry Show. White and Brown Lezhoms. Anconss, Barred Rocks. 8. C. R. I. Rods. 100% live delivery postpaid. Band at once for free catalogue. Chicks. 8 cents and up. Full particular: and detailed prices. Hillview Hatch- ery. C. Boveu. Prop. Holland. Mich. R. 12. Box B. WHITE LEGHORN sired by pedigreed CHICKS per100. Postpaid. Mrs. ‘ males. records 200 to 293 eggs. Low prepaid prices. ;. , - sllghly largelgi than last year and Ellie DETROIT BEEF COMPANY FROST-PROOF CABBAGE—onions. also tomatoes. Shipped anywhere c. o. D. and guaranteed. Hatch- ’ Stocks 0f DI'O net 11 Storage are r3 ‘ . , . strong hardy plants. Leading varieties. 100, 400: in; eggs. cockerels. Bullets. hens, egg-bred 27 years. 2’ er burdensome in the face of the con- 1903 Adelaide 51:. Delta“, Mich. 300, 85c: 500. $1.10: 1,000. $2.00. Pepper. 100. 50c: Winners at 17 egg contests. Write for free catalog 3‘ tinned narrow export demand . _ . 1.000, 32.75. Everything postpald and guaranteed. and special price bulletin. Geo. B. Ferris. 934 1c . . '. Oldest and M03: Relgable Commission East Texas Plant 00.. Ponta, Texas. Union. Grand Rapids. Michigan. . Stocks of hog meats at Chicago in- H . D t 't '27 . . creased 46,000,000 pounds since Janu- T d °'"‘ "' ‘ '°' £701.17“;th gyms 53011;!)l OUtTImg'l'l-ggedpermhunu 35:30:ng ollmr olmumlr 'il‘om Barron Englidl ° _ eons. a on 0 pure. c. oce s cc . . - orn arge type over ay ng combs with eg 3: ary 1: compared With an Increase 0f ‘2. m Quotations ‘nd New Ship dred. frelsht prepaid. America Banner Wheat. A— lsyins qualities, Non setters Barred Rocks troll: ,, » only 13,000,000 pounds last year. In Guide Free on Application. 3. Cook. Owosso, Mich. M s. 0. stock. 1927 fimks headed wlul corkerels i’- , whose dams have ofllcial trap nest records. 203- 233 3 ‘ 1 FROST-PROOF CABBAGE and onion plants: largo M. S. C. egg laying contest Free cricular explaining ’ rooted. quality plants. All varieties. Quick ship- all. Hillside Hatchery, Holland, Mich. Lt ment. Postpaid. 500. $1.00. Expressed 75c thou- .; sand. Hollywood Farms. Pave. G0. REDUCED PRICES 0N BABY CHICKS for May. 1- ’ ‘ 100% live delivery. Guaranteed pure—bred. Lfithorns ‘3 . G FROST- PROOF PLANTS—Bermuda Ohio on. large 10c; Rocks and Beds 120: Wynndottes and Owing- : type. eally Wakefield Cabbage. 500 75c: 1,000. $1. 25. tons 13c. Disoount on large orders. Semi for free . is inclined advctis department is established for ch align In" "In 5,,000 $5. 00. Now shipping. Satisfaction guaranteed. catalog and prices, Model Hatchery, Box 9_ Monroe. _ m? “'21-me Mooring inst tsundpr classified headings. . don‘t fort-.3: .53ch to: adv: Other plants. Catalog. valuable information free Indlana. es; . using. miscellaneous articles for solo or exchange. Poultry advertising will be run in this isdsparumm Progress Plant 00.. Ashbum. __ rein. ” GOOD STOCK—Michigan Accredited, blood-tested for four seasons. and eleven years' experience operating incubators. enable us to produce big, fluffy chicks ready to live and grow. chcn breeds hatching each week. Catalog. Pierce Hatchery. Jerome. Michigan. BABY CHICKS—Healthy chicks from carefully culled flan-ks of the following breeds: “'. W. Wyandotics. Barred Ilovks. S. (1. R. I. Reds. High. quality and reasonable prices. Jones Chick Hatchery. 00 S. Monroe St., Goldwater. Mich. “7 at strain: reign. or ind dung, incalumns at germinal-after! Incas. as concave.“ rtlon.on on sssthaniourinuti more oonnoutivo insertions 6 cents a word. Count as l word each abbreviations. hazel '3':- $.11... displsv type or illustrations admitted. Bunittlncss must accompany ordm Live stash ‘advertising In a mic tsunami and is not smut-d u Moulded. .. ,,.- ohm. i0 words. dlunmnmu orders - » Special Natic ....... ,,..,, I, , undid fir flu. Clam‘fiad Doom-Inf MM rush this firs Ian .1. lg: in advent: 0"!!!me m dab. ASPARAGUS ROOTS—finality and price are rid“. Price list and culture directions free. J. C. Dunhsm. Lawton. Mich. FOR SALE—Northern grown Certified Golden LGlow seed corn and Certified Robust Seed Beans. L. G. Van Liew. Bollaire. Michigan. WAN WASHINGTON ASPARAGUS ROOTS—one year old. TED FARMS 31.50 per hundred. delivered. H. G. Bliss. Albion. 1:)" Hiram owner of farm or unimproved Mich. "1°” BMW" W“ STRAWBIRRIES $3 00 to $3 50 1. 000; raspberries. All “with!“ up WANTED—To land for We MICHIGAN ACCREDITED blood tested Chicks back- ed by real bred-to-lay breeding and at; live and lot "'2" p \r'ssu“ val-acmva-GEDY H town. in Michigan's best. dairy and sheep section. " F. Umphmy. A FOR SALE—410 acres. with milk route. dairy herd. Complete equipment. Income last year, four thousand. Immediate possession. immediate income. W. Sticlde. Owner. Three Oaks. M.ich Price $8.00 per acre; Write W. Elohim FOR SALE CHEAP—60 acres. stock. grain and fruit farm Good buildinss and s oiL Well fenced. Ono mils Onawsy County Normal. H. .Gillesple. Ons- ' 1 way. Mich. BIGGER CREAM CHECKS depend upon correct weight and tests. and price received for butter by the firm to whom you ship your cream. We are l in the Fruit Belt and tourist section where the high- est prices for butter prevail. We guarantee satis- faction and protect you from any loss. We mail check the same day cream is received. ‘For informa. tion and shipping tags, write The Hartford cry. Hartford Mich Cream- PET STOCK FOR SALE—English Shepherd puppies. seven weeks ; erel Circular. ' Mich. Barred and White Rocks. Reds. Leghorns. If you want a. flock of laying. hens for this fall and winter. we want you to read the description and see the price of these birds. Send for our Pullet and Cook- State Farms Association, Kalamazoo, GEESE EGGS THAT HATCHi—Fourth successful season as shippers of Mammoth Toulouse eggs. Price 500 each postpaid. Sold under guarantee of fertility. Goslings $1 each. Order from this ad today. Halt- horna Hui Farm. Mlddlcville. Michi 1m. WEI l'lHAKER S MICHIGAN CERTIFIED REDE— BOTH COMBS—Jl‘rspnsstsd. Bloodtostsd. Michim'l L l‘zzlackbelriersl, yagmesM Wholesale prices. Cloverleaf live prices}. 1011;? gervlcc.100i% live delivery. ’ llrsery lree lo a square ea g lscount on srge orders. Catalog 0 l' Olll Blur MISCELLANEOUS lllieeh Carl Poultry Farms. Dept. A. Montgomery. 'l'::::::::'°:'“ '12:: '°::::::::":'l" ‘22:: VICE-Those mm... in a... Pacific Coast send .5.2“sf01‘fiasittlmw‘inflambpltfii’. 323.2? ”23“.. ‘ ........ .l I. ........ ll 6." c for three months trial subscription to the Dairy [Manley Bangor Mich. BABY CHICKS‘MW’ Leghorns. 31" 90"5100 WM“! ll........ 1.“ 3.1! slum... a.” .0! 1°“JW'1033 Chamber of Commerce Bloc. Portland 1* ' Rocks. R I. Reds and Barred Plymouth. Rocks :13 - - ........‘ l“ ........ .4: :1: Oregon. ECHOICE SEED SPEL’I‘Z and Certified mm 113‘erm100‘ HPltreKaid b1: pgrfi'drdd“ ill SnpmeLPoglm ........ I.” I." I ........ J . H’- 8-0 erY. . . l ev e, .‘ .. . sn— ........ J. 5.“ ........ u 1.68 FOR SALE—20 hives of bees, frames. excluders. comb: lgfggsrfighsix- row barley. $1. 50 bu Harry Box, Lan— svme' 130p. us 4.0. a.“ 7.91 2111552.]. 335891. BequipgnentD No disease. Thomas J. BABY H _ p:::::::: til 3:3 :::::::: 2" it?» an... 2”“ $311 sag—11925 gaging yggwggelgtgs «germ p... loo.“ {30583332265 Stalinist”? $3....” . ~ .00 us :3 (1:33 sAIaliEr—Afnmules Stump Machine in good or- “W ‘" 9’“ ° '1 ' ' “5' ° ' gigs 48d elliiiwi‘vintilme Waterway s Hatchery. a. E. ‘ 31...”... fl :2: 'n “‘1 1" ° M" Lew“ Mk" I‘m Mich. 00 LARGE GLADIOLI 31. None alike. 12 Dahlias. ' ' ' C ‘ ‘ 22:22:22 2:: ”a £13 SPECIMENS WANTED—Meteorite or natural meud- “25‘ camlogue' A' Sh Chimp” “113' Mm' SHICKSVFPuuetS' Bum" s 1”” Emma" WM” m" ........ . . - 11c iron. Stuart Pea-l- , A _ orns ’3 import direct from England. Breed E e 4 00 0.00 p,“ | Y drlan. Mich. TOBACCO lEIsh Leiglm'niiu (may! hi‘amlos free Willackc'r Pmuntf'y ~ , .. CHOICE EXTRAsd'ED HONEY—5 lbs. $1.00 post- "m 0‘ “5 "18‘0“ 01110 a '- “7" ' ' REM- ESTATE ”“1 Hm" mini“! mum Mich- SEND us 5 NAMES of tobacco users with order (or QUEEN QUALITY ACCREDITED smoke—Irony y -. _. 4 lbs. (1))! our htobacco 1;on31, find get anA elxtil-s.u lb. wood and Tailored S. (1‘ White Leghorns 311 m; r. . . ay w on recev . armers’ ssoc a on. y {2% géemfigllflgln g1; 11:51:00 Aggie)“ onMpaved mag FARM MACHINERY West Paducah. Ky. . :83 13323;,“ ,g‘mwf £0133 {im‘fl Red” ‘14 W . " about six miles West of Chelsea. 20 'miles West of FOR E O ‘ ‘1 Ann Arbor 17 Miles East. of Jackson Mlclllgan gas m comnfieggmcligm gilkcirxfintil cmulifi Efxifip‘gNlbsTOfiAgg;0;;Gggrggmgmogg 5‘13?- BABY CI-IN KS AND EGGS—Superior Ringlet Barred 3 ' - _ About 290' acres of plow land under fine state of (my, Mimi! 750: 10.'$125 'Pal" when he eiy ed. Fume”; mum; Recks. Rose Comb Reds. Barron Dand Tailored l! ~_ , cultivation, balance woods. pastuni‘ land Ind hiac‘kle— Mayfl e1 (1 m tWhigéf! Iaeshorrlrg. Collgflogue. Wyndham 3 Ideal Poul— _ L I berry marsh. Dark heavy soil slices 11 800 re- ' I? at 5. 71,0 V pair Fine brick house with large wood furnace. 3 PATENT ATTORNEYS p S 'C. basement barns. garage, chicken house and other out V GUAI‘tAN'I‘I‘ICD10 HOVI‘SPUN TOBACCO: .hewillllt- BABY CHICKS—Standard varieties from strong pro- » g buildings It is known as the Michael S -henk {m PATENT SEh8E~valuable book (free) for inventors 5 “’9 £1 00-h" . $1715- 3““)ka 113- $1 50 BPl-dm during and carefullv culled flecks. (‘lnulsr of prices. ‘ :- . and is one of the very best isms in Southern Mich— seeking largest deserved profits Lacey & Lacey. 694 Fg‘l‘f’ K1 “‘3’ 1?. a“ “’C‘ ved Umted armors. a ' also discounts in large orders. Shepard pour“, pm i: a lush. 111:. {3211111 make a? ideal country horEe. {1131) F-fit. “381111181011. D. 0.. Establishedl 1.869 w ' emu“ 5' Litchhflcld Mich .better , igan or arming purposes. or ‘ . “ particulars. see or write. Elmer Klrkby. Attorney and SEND luau—tho name and address of 10 tobacco RICIIAIIDSON' s no” Y RIDGE 13 air Administrator. 124 Michigan Ave. Wesil. Jaclrson. MATTRESSES users With 250 to cover postage and set 2 lbs. 01’ Chicks from tux-k bloo‘d tested mgrtfie’l‘éikpflfii d . Michigan; _ tobacco free. state what kind wanted. Roy Carlton. lary White Diarrhea W T Richardson. Hanover. y gitzgnnssns Pmadened my n28. low fscgyryfl’prlcss. West Piduwhl “mum" Mich . y. ‘ . ' a s g rec. eoris adding ompuly. 60 Ill. 5 t _ PECEIVERS SALE—1000 acres fine pasture land in POULTRY PULLETS—n to. 10 weeks old. (‘hicks of 15 varie— 1‘ on 11610 woven re fenced, watered b fln trout . . ° ’ 11 m y ° 00a MISCELLANEOUS WANTED “2" C“ SW at °“"e- Some blood mm 175 w r- -' Stmm- 99° "1 ° ‘0 ”UN“ three miles to E PULLETS. COCKERE’LS—-—A bargain in eight-weeks 312-6“ breeding. pm Circular. Beckman Homb- ery. Grand Rapids, Mich. 111- GRADE LEGHORN CHICKS—April 100. May 90. June 8c.100% live delivery guaranteed. Shadyla Hatchery, R. 3. Zeeland, Mhh. CHICKS—Stock best price lowest. Explanation free. 15.000 comp. Two hatches each week. crrill H e11. Merrill. Mich. _ LSITUATIONS WANTED EXPERIENCED FARMER wishes change, ten your practical experience on College farm. six ‘ _ old. from strictly heel driving parents. Males :7 m ”- gen nuns—1&0: nausea—£55" tllul 1. hr. by truck ligalcii-lvzgl 32(7))“ infill: 32.35% @3531“: 557136 €33?“ 3.11%: Tartaminme. Sfis'nfi't, $1235: figpgfiiggl? lei-gr? 73%;; islgxllcgfprgit. Elia? 3909‘ buildings SOhool. AM Do: 93- Mich- arrival and satisfaction guaranteed. Earl White. . _. 1""! Wt Mich Live Shock Dealer Arcsds,N as” rumours noon 11mm: em and awn—figmwg; 51355301303“ Wang} BAM'ICE—vlfi sens on State Hishway. Produ- FOB. SAID—Pullman Willie Collie mps‘from nat- It ’, chicks “will: my Rook? rainfallfifi‘ loan Farmer, Detroit. Mich. ‘ ‘. 0mm .1". W436 s. plv'lllon. Aug-l fillwmm §“m 1131):“? ggnmnm“::m::!mu 3%: ”$9,331.33 men ‘ . AGENTS WANTED m .m'. 01510an M FOR 8ALE-—- ' ' ‘ K m gottgnn‘sglmdld color Oughgalu‘lll‘ecogdm ix” a‘n‘MYéOItl‘o fink AI'llilfAblgt '3?de ”1‘18 (name and. “In. W Wm ”0mm: M A 1" mm film 0011!”. farm Pri es reasonable. Write for circular. K0601! & “8 thirty days and cm 5’19“ 312131183200“ st Mum's prices. 11:. Keener. R. No. 4. Boone. Holland. Mich” It. 4. M City. mob ”07:314le WAMM ' mam Write 1. 10.- W whats". write 7m- plaques. .l m ”Wm M r \ binning? Then ansvvsr this ad and show nip 0 use for managers. Wonder Box sells on The but selling proposition in America today. 'Jflmorfll il‘om Walker. Debt. 16!. Pl ; ’AWhat experiment Stations reporton 4' WI; .11; HE correct grade: of Gargoyle Mobiloil for engine lubrication of prominent pas- oenger cars are specified below. Thegrada of Gargoyle Mobiloil, indicatedl below, are Mobiloil “ E,” Mobiloil Arctic (‘Arc '), Mobiloil ‘A,“ Mobiloil‘ ‘BB,” and *Mobiloil “3." ‘Follow winter recommendations when rem-‘1 .penrures from 31° F (freezing) to o’ F (zero). lprevail. Below zero use Gargoyle Mobiloil 1Arciic (except Ford Cars, use Gargoyle Mo.) biloil' ‘E' ). If your car is not listed below see any Mobiloil? dealer for the com lete Chart. It recommends the p 100mm grade: for all can, trucks and tractors. .:,// , \ Mobilo il Make the chart your guide ,poning expense and increasing the usefulness of your 1927 1926 1925 1924 m or __ h h h km E g g 5,: g 5 ‘E’ 5 ens - E ,5 E .5 E L5 E .s m’ :3 c3 3 <3 5 :2. 3 Buick .......... A Arc. A Arc. A Art. A Arc Cadillac ........ BB Arc BB Arc. A Arc. A Arc ChandlerSp6 A A “ other mod: A ' Arc. A Arc. A Arc. A Arc Chevrolet ....... Arc. Arc , Arc. Arc. Arc. Arc. Arc. Arc Chrysler-1.. A Arc A Are. A Arc ‘.‘ olhlr modi. A A A A A A A A 06d Brothers. . A Are. A Arc A Arc. A Arc For ........... E E E E E E E E Franklin ..... .. BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB Hupmobile ...... A Arc. A Arc. A Are. A Arc ewett .......... A Arc. A Art. A Are A Arc ordan 6 ........ ,. . . . . . . .Aic. Arc. Arc. Arc “ ......... A Are A Arc. A Arc. .. . . . Lincoln ........ A A A A A 'A A A Moon .......... A Arc. A Arc. Arc. Arc. Arc; Arc Nash ........... A Arc . A Arc. A Arc. Arc. Are Oakland... .3. . . . A Arc. A Arc. A Arc. A Arc Oldsmobile ...... A Arc. A Arc. A Arc. A Arc Overland ........ A Are. A Are. A Art. A An: Packard 6 ....... A Are. A Arc. A Are. A A 8 ..... ' .. A Arc. A Are. A Are. A Arc Paige. A Are. A Arc.Arc.Arc.Arc.Arc Pierce-Arrow. . .1. A A A A A A A A Sta .......... A Arc. A Are A Arc.Arc.Alc . Willy-Knight. 4.. . .. . B Are. 3 Are B All: . A 1.1.x Arc. AJAu-4...41.. AC Um on. C .0 M PAN? mmflmfifia axis-mm Other branchet and distributing warehouses throughout the country In 313 tests during the past nine years, a Pennsylvania experiment station has compared the yield of;prayed and ,ufisprayed potatoes. The sprayed vines have produced an average of 67 bushels of potatoes more per acre than those not sprayed. In North Carolina Io-year tests show an average in-v - , crease from spraying of 53. 3 bushels per acre. Ohio dem- 9.5;; . , onstrations during the past 3 years have averaged an 533 :, crease of 70 bushels per7 acre for the sprayed vines. i Buying low-priced oil is like trying to save money by not . spraying potatoes. To be sure, you pay a few cents extra ’ for Gargoyle Mobiloil. But you get an engineering mar- gin of safety in lubrication which is worth many dollars in a year’s running. v. In tractors, Mobiloil users frequently report that Mobiloil lasts twice as long as ordinary oil. And the costly delays from overheating and breakdowns are materially cut. In cars and trucks Mobiloil' s economy is equally striking. . ¢ 50% of all engine troubles are directly caused by faulty f ; lubrication. The oil you pour into the crankcase today ' determines the size of tomorrow’ s repair bills. The added margin of safety 1n Mobiloil is important, both in post- engines When necessary, many farmers find that Mobiloil is well worth a spec1al’trip to town. Let the nearby dealer supply you with a season’ s supply of Mobiloil, now. In barrel and half—barrel 10ts Mobiloil can be purchased at a substantial saving. Be sure to secure the right grade of Mobiloil to use in your tractor, truck and car. For Mobiloil 18 recommended with scientific accuracy for all engines. The 42. Mobiloil engineers have painstakingly studied each make and model of engine that you drive. The recommendations are . in the complete Chart at all dealers." : " Start using Mobiloil today Before the year is out you will find that the extra margin of safety in MObiloil has substantially reduced the cost of operation of your cat, - truck or tractor.