DETROIT,.. MICH D ‘ SACFLHKIIAJQ.AIJCHJST‘6 Zfihe Ifiarnnerette ! 1927 mumm mun Whole N o. 4772 #533?! run/5”" ‘ Bubliehed WeekLv Established 1848 CW8“: 1927 The Lawrence PublishingCo. ' Editors and Proprietors . , 1682 Lafayette Boulevard Detroit. Michigan Telephone Randolph 1530. NEW YORK OFFICE, 120 W. 42nd s1 CHICAGO OFFICE, 608 South Dearborn St. , CLEVELAND OFFICE 1011-1013 Oregon Ava. N. E. PHILADELPHIA OFFICE. 261 263 South Third St. ARTHUR CAPPER ....................... President MARCO MORROW ................... Vice- -Presldent PAUL LAWRENCE .................. Vice-President F. H. NANCE ............................. Secretary '1. R. WATERBURY .................... BURT WERMUTH ..................... Associate FRANK A. WILKEN ................... Editors. 'IM A. LEONARD ..................... ‘1‘); CR.Ro H. Lerrigo ...................... n 110 ........................... . Dr.-Samuel Burrows................._.... Agggw Gilbert Gusler ......................... Frank H. Meckel ........................ I. R. WATERBURY .............. Business Manuel TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION:—One Year. 6213811911. 500. sent. pestpald. Canadian subscription 50c a. you extra for postage. CHANGING ADDRESS. ——It is absolutely necessary that you we the name of your Old Post Office. as well as your New Post Office in asking for a change of address. RATES OF ADVERTISING. 55 cents per line. agate type measurement. or $7. 70 per inch (14 agate lines per inch) per insertion. No ad- vertisement inserted for less than $1. 65 each insertion. No objectionable advertisements inserted at any price Entered as Second. Class Matter at the Post Office at Detroit Michigan Under the Act of March 3,1879. Member Audit Bureau of Circulations. Free Service to Subscribers GENERAL :—Aid in the adjustment of unsat- isfactory business transactions. VETERINARY :——-Prompt advice from expert veterinarian. LEGAL m—Opinions prominent lawyer. HEALTH —:l’ra.ctira.l personal advice from an experienced don tor FARM :——Answers to all kinds of farm ques- tions, by competent specialists. HOME :-—Aid in the solution of all kinds of home problems. on all points. from a NUMBER Sl.\’ VOLUME CLXIX lDETROIT, AUGUST 6, 1927 CURRENT COMMENT RAVELING across Michigan during The the past week, we One-Horse saw several men cul- Cultwator tivating corn with one-horse cultivators. A few of the fields being thus handled were good. The condition of the oth- ers were fair to very poor. But it will require the income from the best corn to pay for such ineffi- cient methods of culture. It, of course, is better for a. man to work corn with the one-horse outfit than to sit around doing nothing. But, it is foolish for such a man to attempt to compete with the farmer who cultivates with two and three horses. Some day, but a short time hence, the one-horse cul- tivator man will be counted out. N announcement Under has just been M1 N M ceived that a store, ew an' recently closed be- agement cause the owner fail- ed, has been opened under a new manager. The assump- tion from this announcement is that the 01d management had failed to adopt the best business practices in the operation of this store. That 1ike~ 1y is true, but it does not mean nec- essarily that the new management will make the business a success. He may, and again he may not. But the fact that another person is in charge gives the customers hope that the business may prove success- ful and render the needed service. In other words, the announcement we have just read gives us new hope. A lot of'farms are mismanaged. In fact, a goodly number of them are not 1 ,-‘,managed at all. Often enough labor .13 applied to make these farms suc- flat the results are not satisfactory .However, a change in the methods mployed on these terms can be made 1 1; We tot ownership. In ”momma“ the country 111- 'tory of successes and failures“, we are! ‘ discovering that the majority of Our 'ures so far as results‘were concerned. , Ulceeeful but it is used in such a. way3 enacting farms 5.11d st, ' 12y easily standardized There 1 present good farmers were once fail- with. But these men ,got an idea, ichanged It is pleasing to note that the gov- give reclamation preject being put their system, and then succeeded. The changes may seem unimportant to many. One lamb feeder discovered that a. very slight change. in the ra- tions he was feeding his flocks, turned a losing game into success. A dairy— , man began weeding out his inferior cows, with the result that'he got larg- er profits from a reduced herd. A po- tato grower'iearned that, by reducing his acreage of potatoes and devoting a. larger portion'of his farm to the production of soil-building crops, he not only grew as many potatoes as before, but he was able to produce at gation of the work of the colleges, for River. to coordinate and make more efficient turned over to the farmer. the work of these colleges. . This so—called government paternal- of the Agricultural Service [of the ism is due and justified. It should Chamber of Commerce of the United even be extended so that even more States, says that agriculture in gen— efficient work may be done to help crab is over-manned and can over-pro- connected with the growing of the food duced acreage. Improved methods of” supplies of the nation, and to make farming have changed things consider- farming as enjoyable and profitable a ably in the last twenty years. From life as industry furnishes. the back—to—the~land movement of the. old days, in order to keep the nation less cost and at greater profit. "’ E have become from starving, we are now in an. age The farmer should persistently P1 in rather thorough— of plenty as far as foodstuflie are con— ' study his problems with the hope that ' ugg 3' 1y convin c e d that cerned. , some new way may aflord him increas- F or within reasonable 11111. In view of these facts, why should ed satisfaction from his farm opere- Quality itations the kind of the reclamation bureau be so active? tions. land a fanner has is Perhaps that bureau is over-manned, not 1112 largest factor in successful also and these projects are being put NTIL we stop p-ro« farming. The big element in making on to keep the “help” busy, and ,to Keep Fight- gressmg there the farm pay, is the farmer, himself. make a showing There is no doubt . . Will be no let-up in And the type of farmer that meets but What reclamation may be needed "18 Inef f 1" the search for more with the greatest” success is the farmer in the far future, but why reclaim at ciency efficient methods of who seeks to produce quality products. the wrong “psychological moment?” It. seems to matter little what kind of farming is followed—Whether gen- eral crop production, dairying, fruit growing, potato culture, or what not. WEAR a eleven shoe. SO I‘ think I But the fact is, the leading farmers ought 120' be a. good one to talk on in any of these lines go to much pains the SUbJeCt 0f understanding. to secure a product that merits the This subject is a big one—so big respect of the consumer. it is hard to understand. If We only A man who takes pride in producing understood, how fine life would be. cows of quality, will provide good It’s just because we don’t understand housing, the best of feed and every that we kinda hit the rocks every lit-- care that is needed to secure the tle While. quality he is after. He Will suit his If we could understand what life is, whole farm program to this end. The what it’s for, why it is, why this hap- same holds with the good fruit grow- pens, and why that don’t, we’d know er, the gardener, the live stock man, just what to do to get the most out or any class of farmer. 'of life. Going after the production of qual- Some folks refuse to understand—- ity farm products serves to bring out they don’t want to find out Maybe the best that is in a. man, and it re- theY’ re too lazy, or don’t care, and are quires all the talent a man has to be content *0 JUSt live from day to day, a successful farmer doing some things right and some farming. That, it ap- pears, is'a. salient factor in progress. Accomplishing more with less effort is the way man makes labor bring a larger degree of satisfaction. For instance, a few days ago we saw combines operating in Michigan wheat fields. Whether these machines prove practical in the climate of Mich- igan is a matter to be finally settled by experience. But We predict that, because of the saving made by this method of handling small grains, these machines will be suited to the needs of the Michigan farmer as they have been to the demands of the west- ern farmer. Last week we noted that a. Clinton county group of farmers had adjusted their jointly-owned threshingoutfit so it would deliver the grain into bags Understafldzhg placed upOn a flat wagon rack. This (1 l + simple arrangement reduced the size Wrong, 31} a 91‘ of the threshing force required, by ISCUSSIONS at 0}]- sufiermg phy- two men. The the Grand Rapids ~ Slcallflj. mentally, The sweet clover outfit described in Chick meeting 0f the day—old 0; SLEfiually, for this issue is a real saver of labor and chick men showed .3 3 t 1.135 they Vf’ Business that the hatcheries done wrong. Its expense for those who save the seed from this growing crop. Then, too, such things as our cow one sure thing— when a thing’s done right the re- , W e r e not entirely pleased with the mail service they are testing associations, the “providing of 8:3ng 0n chick shipments. The POSt . . better SireS, the growing of better Office dE‘partment, reCOgniZJ'ng the im‘ Stilts ls satISfaC‘ seeds, are all ways of gaining effi- portance of this comparatively new tory Then there’s industry, is anxious to improve its ser- vice to help eliminate losses in transit. some folkses What thitik‘bhey under~ There IS nothing in agriculture which stand They 1:9 so sure they know, parallels the day-old chick business,‘ that they dont know that they don’t either in growth or in its influence on know. And when What happens is dif’ ciency in agriculture. And it is the adoption of these efficient methods of production and handling farm products that gives the successful man his ad- v ta. e. an g its industry. Since the development feront than What they figured, the OR sixty years the of the mammoth hatcheries, which ”111le txhatfi happlened ls wrong, not T]! L d government has give better results than old mother W a ey gure ' , . e an appropriated money hen did, and the success in shipping We are always lookingfor sure ,Sthf Grant for the support of the, chicks after they are hatched, efforts and when anybody gets ,up and says, Colleges land grant colleges hav’e been made by breeders to take like he was a absolute authorlty, that commonly known as: the set out of the hen and instead, lsio am: so is 33’ lots Of us like to be- state agricultural colleges. Fifteen keep her busy producmg eggs. leve t instea Of thinking the thing out fer ourselves. Even anti-evolutionists must concede - , , ‘ Lots of false r0 hets 15 0t follow-- that 1t 15 quite a step from the Old ers ’cause we lfkepto take 2cfiur think- jungle fowl that laid her clutch 0f ing lik‘e medicines—swallow it whole eggs in spring and spent the rest of every so often the season caring for her young, to This is a. educated World, all right, the modern two to three- hundred-egg b ut what we know 0 hen. A great part of this improvement at a hundred yeartl'swfzhirlrll bgoliuggfig million dollars annually of government money has been used for this purpose and-{in addition about $55,000,000 of state aid has also been used. This government paternalism has been given Without protest, and it is right'that it should ‘be thus given. In the industries, prices for commodities are established to enable the manu- facturers to maintain elaborate re- search departments in which ways are sought to better the products and to, cut costs. The buyer, in other words, pays the cost of research, which is strictly private. '_ But With farming it is different. Ag- riculture is an open book. no trade: secrets exist, and whenever a finding is made it is given td'the public. The .‘ample production for present needs 11011. Either one is likely‘\ to get a’. -~pi-l¢e the consumer p‘ays- does not means 1111141119 Way to farm profits is low in trouble. ‘i guess a. man-led clude the cost of research. and often . ‘ " not even a profit. the poultry industry foolish as witchcrgft does not. One of the greatest things of life is 0 .UR Washington to know that what we know now isn’t reports 3.110W‘ that all there is to know. When one thinks the bureau of recla- that Way he is always looking fer more motion is busy in ex information, and .it’s this looking fer twelve land QWJOGtS. more What makes the world progress. While various divi— There’ 3 two womin in this World I ‘sions of the department of agriculture den’t like. One is Miss Understand- CM Math complex «than those 9! infill“?! " cause his inundation. natural form} natural enemies to fight, as Well as, credit during the period of getting 0 '_ the vagaries of nature to contend tablished. There is also What is coin: , sidered the largest find most 91111911- ernment is going to make an investi- across in the west along the Columbia. ‘ In this case also, the farms ~ the first time in sixty years, in order will be fully improved before being ., While this is going on, Dglosflames, ‘ farmers to solve the intricate problems duce for present needs with even rev is due to the hatcheries’ influence on some of our ways will look just as _ are telling the firmere that there is ing, and the other is Miss Informs. j f.- "7110110! the people "presentgthat mom- ._ . < , . pg,“ , . .‘ " 'iLrHoUGH fa ling-its an all-the- - “year-round occupation," the most .- , , active fiériod,rin~the greater part of the United States, 'is the summer season. It‘ is appropriate, therefore, .to direct attention at this time to the fact that it is notably hazardous, and to counsel thosezjwho follow. it to be. U~mindf1fl of their own safety and of that . of others. For the farmer, like his brother Who works in a shop or at ‘ building construction, is prone to “take ' . a chance” for the sake of saving a sec- ond or two—even when the penalty ‘ 1‘. that must be paid in case of a “missf’ - is the loss of a hand or foot, or pos- sibly of 5 life. ' . Comparatively few farm accidents are reported in the newspapers, and those that do cree in are commonly dismissed with three or four lines. This does not mean,. however, that ' suchaccidents are rare, nOr that they are usually of a minor character. Hun- dreds of them occur daily, but few persons hear about them (outside of the families directly concerned and a small circle of friends and acquaint-4 ances) unless they cause death or ser- ious injuries; and even in these cases adequate accounts of the accidents seldom appear save in local neWspa- pers of limited circulation- Mowing machines are naturally cap- able of causing accidents of exceed- ingly serious nature when things go wrong. We recall one case of a rather unusual character, in which the man who was injured was operating a two horse machine. In circling the field where he was Cutting the grass, he had to drive so near a public highway that part of the machine extended out into the road. Just at the wrong mo- »ment (from the farmer's viewpoint) an automobile came along, and the operator of it failed to see the pro- jecting part of the mower. The car struck the mower and 'the impact un- seated its driver and threw him to the’ground with sufficient force to A COUNTRY church which makes you stop and look a Second-time is worth talking about, and when you find that its work is as good as it looks, it is worth talking about still - more. That is the case with the Le- Valley Methodist Church, four miles I south of IOnia, and three, miles north _ of M-16. . As I drove up to the church, on a bright Sunday morning in June, to take part in the third anniversaryser— 4 vices of dedication, I thought to my- self, “This church will never have dif- \ '* . ficulty in getting a good minister, if it is asng as it looks.” The more I learned about it, the more I was convinced that here is a church doing " real business for the Kingdom, out in. ’..‘ ‘ "theopen country. The church was full for the morning service, which. meant there were about two hundred and fifty present. The ‘ pastor said that .on Easter three hune dred were _ in attendance. The people did not lockas though they were dy~ ~.ing,to‘ get off/the ”farm, or" had applied. for, jobs at Ford’s, As a matter of “fact, (draw a red line under this), most of the farmsirf the LeValley 300-. , tion are occupied by'their' owners, and , ;>~wha.t is «equally vital, a large propor- ,1 breakfone of” his legs. Accidentsof this type are far fnoni common, yet they may recur ‘ whenever the” condi- ‘tions are right. Along public high- ways in the country, sufficient quanti- ties of grass often grow on both sides of the traveled part to repay farmers for the labor of harvesting the crop, and this is quite generally done. In such cases mowing machines are often used, and danger of the sort indicated above may then arise, from the pass-' ing of motor cars and other vehicles. Few automobile operators would be Even the Poisoning-of Grasshoppers socareless or heedless as to collide with a large object like a mowing ma- chine, yet the thing does happen, and farmers should be mindful of the pos- sibility when mowing along the high- way. A far more usual type of mowing- machine accident is the one in which the driver is thrown from his seat by an unexpected jolt, and falls in front of the knives. We recall‘ a case of this kind in which the driver’s right hand and wrist were so badly lacerat- ed that it was necessary to amputate the arm between the wrist and the elbow; and many other similar cases could be-cited. An accident of this type is a possibility whenever one wheel of a mower passes over a good- sized stone, or drops into a depression in the field. We can hardly ask mow- ing-machine operators to strap them- - r, It « ,‘ . \ \ : : , “.4: . ' ‘ ~ . """ n. x _ _ ' a :Suggesjzomj 011.er ways of Reducmg sze Hazards 072 Me selves to their seats as aviators do, norrcan We expect them to see and avoid all the dangerous stones and de- pressions; but they should always be prepared for sudden jolts and side sways, by sitting erect and bracing themselves as well as possible. Tractors have to be reckoned with today, and like other machines, they In a typical case that comes to mind, a. driver of a farm tractor attached his machine to a wagon loaded with wood and set He had gone have their own failings. the tractor in motion. is More or Less of a Hazardous Job. but a few feet when the rear wheels of the tractor bogged down in a mud- dy spot and the machine tipped over backward, pinning the farmer under- neath, and killing him almost instant- ly. There have been many closely similar accidents in connection with tractors, though naturally they have not all caused death. A large propor- tion of them have been quite' serious, however, and it is evidently necessary to exercise great care when working with these highly useful, but poten— tially dangerous machines. The oper- ating instructions furnished by the manufacturers should be faithfully ob- served; in starting to haul a load, the strain on the draw-bar, chain, or cable should be taken up_slowly and with- out jerking; no attempt should be made to haul an excessive load; spe cial care should be taken when operat- ountry Church That Functions 24 Real Factor in Community Life By N. A. farms for a good many years to come. Some of the reasons these folks give for not moving away are highly inter- esting. “Because of" the social inter- ests of ‘t—he - community,” said one. “Have grown up with the country, and would find it hard to break away now,” said another. “The dads around here have generally been square with their boys, and have made it worth while McCunc for them to stay,” was the vieycr of a third. Another boy declared that it Was the activities and attractions'of the LeValley church that had influ- enced many of the younger people to remain. And another reason was the spirit of cooperation in the commu- nity. Out of such material a strong church can be built. The land is pro- ductive, and is worth around $100 an them , shim atoms. UVSuallyv stick both. rim. red by the men of the community, and _. - ate needs. ~An efficient building com-y; Farm ing on side hills and steep grades; and large stones and hummocks should be avoided by driving around them whenever possible. . Power-driven circular saws cause many serious accidents on farms,»as well as in industrial establishments For wood-cutting on farms they are usually driven by belts connected to 3‘ gasoline engines, tractors, automobiles, or sometimes electric motors. The belts are sources of danger because ”Li they are almost invariably unguarded, " . and the ,clothing of=- persons passing .or working near them may be caught and carried to the pulleys. The count~ monest types of ,1 saw accidents, of course, are those caused by using bad judgment, and by slipping or tripping, so that the hand or some other part of the body comes in‘ contact with the ‘ \ rapidly revolvingblade. Mutilation is then a foregone conclusion. In 'addition, the flywheels of the saws themselves may burst, and in such an event the flying pieces are likely to strike and injure or kill per- sons in the vicinity. This particular _hazard is far more real than saw-users are inclined to believe. Here is an illustrative example. A New York state farmer was removing sawdust from about a circular saw, which was running at high speed without load, when the flywheel burst and a piece ‘ of it struck him in the abdomen and " passed through his body, killing him almost instantly. In this particular case it is said that the flywheel had been cracked for some time—but the presence of a known crack is by no means essential to wheel-failure. The use of power-driven machinery is not in any way essential to the oc- currence of serious accidents on the farm, and it may even be true (though we make no such assertion) that the adoption of such machinery has not, " on the whole, increased the number of accidents. It is manifest that this (Continued on page 104).” . l _, acre. There are some large dairy herds. A good deal of feeding is done in the winter, western sheep and lambs being brought in. A fertile soil has everything to do with a. virlle church. The building is constructed of reds, mission brick, trimmed with artificial ‘ stone. The‘auditorium seats 190, and i- the annex a hundred more. The pews are comfortable, non-sleep-inducing. The trim is of oak, and there is a very ’ pleasing beamed ceiling. These peo- ple believe in putting a bit of art into the church, and the money has been ' well spent. Below, the large Sunday School assembly room, which is also the dining room, serves its purposes admirably. The kitchen can take care of a large crowd of men with hay- field appetites, or a. big banquet of the ladies’ aid. The building is heat- ed with steam, lighted with an isolatf ed electric system. There "are sani- , tary toilets. All this for forty thou-" sand dollars, of which seven thousand was donated labor! The debris of the old church, which burned, was remov- the hauling of the materials for the newr structure was contributed labor. When the dedication was over, three years ago, they had three thousand dollars over and above their inimedi: mittee, consisting of Messrsw Albert Hinds, Ed. Townsend and Franki'l’ saw- the building enterprise thiou I enthusiastic community. . . ‘5' And this is a good place to put a down the fact that this church is the ’2 child of a union movement, more than fifty years ago. “Back in the seven- : ties,” says the dedication program, ' “there were several places in the ' country where the people met for wor- ship. One group met in the Hall Church, one met at a church where the Tuttle cemetery now ‘is, another met at the Gorham schoolhouse, and still another met at the Benedict school, and still another at Berlin Cen- . ter. But these were too-many to serve in the best way, and it was suggested that the two that worshiped at Tuttle» 'and Benedict should unite and build "a church together. This was agreed upon, and it was decided to build a church on a plat of ground offered for . the purpose by Ira F. LeValley.” This was in 1876. So this graceful and sturdy house of God has a tradition of union behind it, and that counts considerably. The social and recreational program is a full one. The Reverend Charles E. Thies is the pastor, and a very ac- tive man. He has to be, to guide so dynamic a church as this. There is something going on most of the time, he says, during the fall and winter and he is starting 11' for other times hut they had’the backing 61 a united of the year. At least Once a month a pot-luck supper is held, followed by a story telling hour, the story .‘tellers all being local folks. Each of the pro- grams is more or.‘less different from the others, and the committee in charge is a different committee each time. Sunday school classes are or- ganized and have their own parties. The Standard Bearer-s’ Society has a membership of about forty, and meets once a month. This is for young‘peo- ple of high school age. Heralds, for younger boys and girls, likewise has a meeting of its own, on Saturdays. Of course, the women come in for their meetings, which of- ten last all day, and which the,men, as a. reWard of merit, are sometimes allowed to attend One of the lines‘of work which Mr. Thies has introduced is the Daily Va- cation Bible School. This summer the enrollment was fifty, the children com- ing from seven school districts, and there were six volunteer teachers. The church membership is growing stead- ily. Last year thirty-three new mem- bers were added to the roll. One class of new members consisted of twenty children. News and Views From INGLESIDE FARM—By Stanley Powell HERE’S a tinge of pain and sor- row in our hearts here at Ingle- side. There’s a sense of loss and loneliness that is mighty hard to shake off. There’s a vacant horse stall with an empty halter hanging on a peg behind it Good old Daisy, beloved by all who knew her has been laid to lost. No longer does that fine, intelligent sorrel head, with a white stripe run- ning down the face, greet me appre: ciatively when I open the food doors to the mangers in the morning. You who never knew Daisy cannot know how we feel. Daisy had grown to be an institution here at Ingleside. In the dim and hazy past, so long ago that none of us remember the exactvdate, we purchased her as a threeyear-old colt and started her up- on her career of service and satisfac- tion. Possibly father could tell how much he paid for her, but I doubt it. Probably it is one of those instances where the quality lingers long after the price has been forgotten. Whatever we paid for Daisy, she would have been a cheap horse at sev- eral times that price. Her sire was a pure- -bred Percheion. Her dam was a rather small and compact farm b100d maie of no paiticular breeding, as far as I know. Daisy rarely weighed over 1,500 pounds. Her splendidly formed body was encased in silky sorrel hair. 2 She was a rare combination of strength, pluck, endurance and intel- ligence, She was happiest when in the col- lar, with leather st1aining and trace chains rattling. In fancy I can see ’her now, pulling straight and true, with ears cocked forward. She knew how 'to start a load and how to keep it going We never hitched her to anything, but that she handled it as it should have been handled. her and her mate ahead, you could strike a back-furrow, or plant rows of corn or grain that would be the envy of your neighbors. A Teamster’s Sweetheart. In the more than a score of years '.that she served us, we had many team- . 3 stars here at Ingleside, but with each ' of them she was the favorite horse on lathe tam During this period she was tiertunate to have many good drivers, and unfortunate enough to have a few “not quite so skillful and considerate. ~B " he matter who held the reins 01'. With‘ _ wielded the grain bucket and curry- comb, she served us faithfully; Daisy’s cost of upkeep was excep- tionally low. With her, liniment, gall cure and sweat pads were almost un- known. However, we always saw that she had a well-fitting collar and har- ness. ‘ Unquestionably one of the big fac- tors in her long caieer of pleasing usefulness was her good fortune in having an appropriate mate, Dora. This Dora was a half—sister to Daisy, and possessed most of the latter’s good points. But she lacked the remark- able wearing qualities and soundness of wind and limb that was Daisy’s her- itage, and so about five years ago we planted her beneath, the sod. At that time we purchased another mare to work with Daisy. Not know- ing her name, we called this new The King’s L first two horse stalls. But time lays relentless and ines- capable hands on all things of flesh and blood, no matter how dauntless the spirit, or hardy the body During the last few years stiffness crept into Daisy’s joints and legs. Then came the crd‘Wning insult to her pride and poise. It was the cruelest/cut of, fate. “Old" Daisy, 'as we had'come to call her, gradually lost her eyesight. . A, year or so ago this disability became so great that, since that plight has been truly pitiable. Unless' guided, she was {just as likely as not to, walk head—on into a fence, or tree or the side of a barn. Not knowing where she was going, she naturally became hesitant and filled with inex- plainable fears and‘ fancies. All her life Daisy had despised be- ing turned out to pasture, even for a few hours. After becoming blind, she was less content than ever when we turned her out. When I would take the halter and go to bring her into the barn, she would 'whinney a glad greeting as soon as she heard me rat- tle the gate. Harness Brought New Life. Sometimes I would find her lying down: her legs especially stiff, and would have to lead her painfully at the end of a very tight halter rope; to the barn. She would come limping along as. though it were almost impos- sible for her to move, and as though every step were misery. Then I have harnessed her and started off with her and the other horse to do some light work about the farm. And would you believe it, for the first few minutes, she would lug ahead on the lines hard- er than a few minutes before she had pulled back on the halter rope. For months we had reluctantly real- ized that it would be the humane thing to do to lay her away in a grave be- side her mate, the first Dora. But as is so often the case with unpleasant tasks, we kept putting it err. Satur- day we summoned our will-power and courage and didThe fatal deed. A kind neighbor, who is an expert on such things, brought down his gun and the end came suddenly and without pain. The bullet entered the dear head be- tween the eyes, and the faithful legs crumpled and she lay still, without a kick or a struggle. “She was a good,horse,” was the Suémarz'ne TractoruFor Use ‘Durz'ng Wet Seasons ued to designa‘ledhe 00 an atom. sense of bereavement. time 'her , There were other things that I preferred to do about that tiIne Her mate, the secOnd Dora, whinnied“ , _ She shared our ' plaintively for hours. She‘, too had lost a faithful, pleasant helper. As _I read over these stumbling par- agraphs I wonder what you will think of them. Perhaps you will feel that 13 am foolish wasting so much precious space telling about a dead horse. Cer~ tainly, What I have written is cold and lifeless\_and totally inadequate. But anyway, it is sincere, and. a lump comes into my throat as ‘I think of the life and death of this extraordinary ' servant of mankind. Have you ever had a horse like Daisy? If so, you can appreciate how. we feel. Have you one like her now? If so, care for her considerately, and when her days of usefulness and en~ joyment are over, place her humanely to rest. Deaths from pneumonia among the natives have been reduced. sixty per cent in the past eight years, mainly, by vaccine and other preventive meas- ures. News of thefiWeek Colonel Lindbergh and his 1 .the Spirit of St. Louis, have begnml; sured for $150, 000 during his present country- wide tour. Rev. W. M. Lamance, a Methodist ervéalrlilgelisth. near Beulah, Michigan, is ng 1s son to become a. l heavyweight boxer” I ight The oil operators in Seminole d, Oklahoma, have reached an agreeggdpt to curtail oil productiO'n because of the large amount on hand now. The Dornier Metall Bauten Co., of Germany, is constructing a trans-At- lantic air liner which will have accom modations for 100 passengers. It will have twelve motors developing 7,000 , horsepower. Frances Jenkins, a Washington in- ' ventor, has invented an apparatus to enable an aviator to land in a fog. The Baumes law, sentences heavier for repeaters in which makes - crime, have caused a noticeable de~f crease in crime in New York. The cost of living in Detroit has decreased more rapidly than in other cities, according to a United States survey. Eighty-eight Buddist priests in Sibe~ ‘ aria have been jailed because they have been interfering with the administra- tion of the Soviet government. Brooklyn plans the largest airport V in the, world, which w'll . 000 000 1 cost $18, Peaches are rotting on the ground in California because of a war between the growers and the canners. They galntnotth agree .011 a faér price for the r 1 e growers re usin an th below $30 per ton. g y mg President Coolidge took a “star” part in the pageant commemorating the diSCovery of gold in 1874, which was held at Custer, S. 1)., July 27. The President impersonated Horace N. Ross, a member of General Custer’s PartY- The Duncan bill, legalizing 2. 75 per cent beer in Wisconsin, was definitely‘ killed by the legislature supporting ~~ the governor’s veto of the :.bill Queen Marie, of Rumania, expects ' to make another trip to America, bringing her son and her daughter, with the thought of finding American mates for them, it is reported. ' “Bud” Stillman, son of wealthy New , Yorkers, married Lena Wilson, daugh- ter of a Quebec, Canada, woodsman. Lena was a servant for the Stillman ' family. Frederick A. Giles, of Australia; will attempt a flight from Detroit '.to New Zealand, making five, stage. The dis- tance is 11,151 miles. ne hop will consist of 4700 miles, and if made will establish a new world’s non-stop , record. There are 1,242 fix11011121151 in hie United , , 3‘ .200 rooms "each 2 An embargo has been ,placedugn l -:-_ 0 States of mor'eth shipments of fruits and r: 111‘ New Jomy and . as, . \{13‘ . ,--~_, ..-—‘.-. . Yours Free Yours merely for the asking. This com- plete, new 722—page Fall and Winter Catalogue wilLbe sent you free if you send us your name and address. Yours Free—not merelythe Catalogue, but yours the opportunity to see and to have everything- new and interesting that the world of business has created. Yours .the 'opportunity to see and to, save by the new Fall prices. Yours the opportunity to profit through buying at lowerrthan—market prices. This big, new Fall and Winter Cata— logue in your home is full of opportunity for you. Each page is a page of interest and saving. Each member of your family will find it a buying guide, giving the lowest price, the right price to pay for goods of Standard Quality. At Ward’s—Quality is First? Then Comes Low Price Price does not tell quality. One shoe at $3.98 is not always the equal of another ‘ shoe at $3 .98. It depends upon where you ESTABLISHED 1872 ontgomely : T .« magnum cry; St. Paul Baltimore ' Pam, Ore. " Oaklagd, Calif. Fart Worth '\\\;; \%‘\\. ~. \/1 ,> /.. \g/ ‘ '\ . 4 ~~.t \‘ q» \ buy the shoe. It depends upon the ability and the power to give the utmost value. At Ward’s, over Sikty Million Dollars in cash is used to secure low prices. Our eight million customers enable us to buy goods by the carload, by the train load, to contract for the output of factories, and so to secure 'low prices for you. Ward’s Low Prices Are Made Without Sacrificing Quality We never sacrifice quality, never use inferior trimmings, or linings, or cheap wood, or cast iron instead of steel, just: to make a price seem low. Quality comes first at Ward’s—then Low Price. So write for your big new Catalogue. ‘ Study the low prices. See for yourself the saving that may as well be yours. ard 8C0 N W11. \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ -“\ \\ To Montgomery Ward 8:. Co.. Dept-r 57H Chicago Kansas City St. Paul Baltimore Portland, Ore. ~Oak1and, Calif. Fort ‘Worth (Mail this coupon to our house nearest you.) Please mail my free copy of Montgomery Ward’s complete Fall and Winter Catalogue. Name ................................... . . .. ..................... Local Address ................................................... Post Ofice. . . . . . . ........................... State .................. ‘ \ > berculo-sis—light in T would not be fair to say that Michigan has more tuberculosis in poultry than any other state, but it is one of the group of north central states that has more than any .other section of the country. Just why this is we don’t know positively, but we do have our suspicions, which will be giv- en later in this story. That Michigan flocks have plenty of it is not conjec- ture. It has been determined by re cent investigations, in which the hog has taken an important part. I shall not forget the disappointment that came to me when I watched, in Buffalo, the post-mortem inspection of the first load of hogs in the entire country, on which was paid the pre- mium of ten cents per hundred. In this load of supposedly clean hogs, six had tubercular lesions in the throat, and the heads were condemned as in— edible. They were produced on the farm of a boyhood friend, Mr. Charles Bowditch, Hillsdale county, Michigan. This was four years ago, after all the breeding and dairy cattle in the coun- ty had been tuberculin tested at least twice, the leactms slaughtered, and Hillsdale county officially designated by the federal government and state as a modified accredited area—«the first in the United States. At that time, we knew from the lim- ited investigations of the federal de- partment of agriculture that tubercu- losis in poultry can be transmitted to hogs, but no one knew it was so large a factor. Arrangements were immedi- ately made to have tubercular glands cut out of Hillsdale county accredited hogs by Dr. Wende, chief inspector, and shipped from Buffalo to Dr. Van Es, the eminent pathologist of the University of Nebraska at Lincoln. Dr. Van Es injected this material into healthy chickens and guinea pigs. Sev- eral weeks later some of these chick- ens showed unmistakable signs, of tu- weight, pale of 'cents per hundred more. 3nd its Relation to TB. in Hogs ,. 51C 1: ~ TV By H. R. Smith comb, etc. When slaughtered there were the characteristic white or yela‘ lowish spots on the liver and spleen, and some showed the nodules on the intestines, which nodules, when open- ed, contained a yellowish, cheesy‘ ma- terial. Only one-guinea pig had tuber- culosis. tract the avian type of the disease, Dr. Van Es reported that a large percent- age of.these Hillsdale county hogs had the avian type of tuberculosis as. a result of mingling with tuberculous chickens on the farm. ” When we secured the consent of the .Chicago packers to pay the ten cent premium on hogs from accredited counties, it was thought that if the tuberculous cattle are eliminated from a county, the principal cause of tuber- culosis in hogs will havevbeen remov‘ ed and they will be practically free. In that case, they would be worth ten It is true that the condemnations of carcasses are very few in these accredited hogs, but the retentions, or slight cases caused by chickens are .still high. The avian type of the disease often causes the head of the hog to be condemned, on whichthere is a. loss of from fifty cents to $1.00 each. The packers are now paying out $40,000 per month on premium checks on accredited hogs received at middle west markets. Many of these lots are killed separately to determine the ex- tent to which tuberculosis is still found in them. We now have records on nearly two million accredited hogs from a large proportion of the 329 ac— credited counties in the United States. These show that the condemnations of carcasses is seventy- fi-ve per Cent less thah in the hogs for the entire country, but the retentions or slight cases, (mostly of avian origin), are As guinea pigs do not con: somewhere around 25 per cent less. The state and federal veterinarians have applied the-“tuberculin test on ~ poultry flocks in many of these coun- ties. It is significant that in those areas where the highest percentage of hogs are retained for tuberculosis, the chickens show the highest percentage of reactors. In some counties ninety per cent of the poultry flocks contain- ed one or more reacting birds. It is not unusual to find twenty per cent of ,the individual birds infected with tu, berculosis. In one Nebraska county the reacting chickens were sold sub- ject to‘ post-mortem inspection, and one—third were condemned. In all of these demonstration tests made ‘in Nebraska, North Dakota, South Da- kota, Minnesota, Iowa, Illinois and ‘Michigan, practically no birds under“ six months of age reacted, and com- paratively few under one year. Birds over two years-are the worst because the disease has had time to progress. Just why there is so much more' avian tuberculosis in the poultry flocks of the north central states than in other sections, is difficult to explain. The New England States haVe a high- er percentage of tuberculosis in cattle than have. the north central states, but there seems to be very little tubercu- losis in poultry in the east or in the south half of the country. There is also very little bovine tuberculosis in the south. Our records show a high percentage of avian tuberculosis in Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, the eastern portion of the Dakotas, north- eastern Nebraska, the northern half who makes a business of poultry rais. ing knows that young birds are more economical egg producers than birds over two years of age, ,and it is not a common practice in the east to keep over old birds, except perhaps, for t. ‘, breeding purposes on certain farms- whidh supply eggs to hatcheries. 0n the larger farms in the central states, it is not unusual to find on the prem- ises, hens four, five and six years old, many of these giving off the germs of tuberculbsis, contaminating the young birds of the flock, and also the swinefi of Iowa, and the northern portion of Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. North Dakota has a. relatively low. percentage of tuberculosis in cattle. but a high perCenta‘ge in poultry. Apn .; parently it is not due entirely to the climate, because the winters are justi ag long and cold in northern New Eng- land as in North Dakota. there is very little avian tuberculosis Apparently i in Maine, Vermont and New Hamp< = shi1e.One explanation of this situa< tion is that the farms in the north central states are much larger than) eastern farms, and poultry raising on these larger farms is purely incidental, whereas, in the east, poultry raising is of primary importance. In qthen words, poultry raising in the eastern; states is more commercialized. 0nd with which they come in contact. The first step is to determine wheth- I er or not the flock is infected. Very: , often some individuals Willshow phy‘ ‘ sical symptoms—~emaciation, pale combs, and occasionally lameness. They should be killed and examined for the white spots on the liver, the nodules on the intestines, etc.“0n many farms where reacting chickens are found, none showed physical symp- toms, and the flock might have been pronounced free if the test had not been applied. In case physical symp- toms\ are not apparent, it is' a good plan to have the tuberculin test ap— plied to at least a portion of the flock. If the dock is infected as indicated by physical symptoms, ~.or by the re sults of the test, they should be handw, Continued on page 113). Saving Sweet Clover Seed Hzgé Scfloo/ Students Build Mach)“; Mat Wants such a valuable forage and soil- . N OW that sweet clover has proved building crop, it is becoming of increasing importance as a seed crop, both for use on the home farm and for sale. Perhaps a few suggestions on harvesting the seed may be helpful. The first method generally used was to cut the sweet clover with a binder, shock it in the usual way, let it stand for several weeks, and thenthresh it in an ordinary threshing machine. Be- cause the earliest and best seed pods hull easy, the loss by shattering with this method is extremely heavy unless special care is used in handling. Since the binder must be raised quite high, long sheet iron boxes can be provided at the joint between platform and do vator canvases and at the top of ele— f vator canvas, and a substantial box at a the bottom of the binder deck to catch :the shattered seed. One farmer, who equipped his binder with pans in this way would collect a two-bushel sack of shattered material in a half-day’s run, much of it the best grade of hull- ed seed. When hauling, sheets must be spread on the‘hay racks and around ‘ the thresher to catch the seed shat- . ‘ ,tered in handling. \ Besides the labor and twine expense [of this method of handling, and the "heavy loss by shattering, the roughage has to be taken from the field where ought to be plowed under, to the flaw stack, and then at added ex- ensearehauled to the field to be ; spread again. Hence, there has been a demand for some method of harvest— ing‘.which would eliminate these dis- advantages. One of these is the beater harvester designed by Walter A. New- lin and the High School Agricultural Club of Casey, Illinois, and made from a discarded grain binder. The old binder is stripped to the main frame and wheels, and then built up as shown in the illustration. The three posts supporting the 11/8—inch reel shaft extend five feet above the frame and are of one-half by twoinch iron, bent as shown, and substantially ./ /’/ fl 2/ 3' :2 7m posits 4,7. 8 “bay/z 0 4’4 1 a 3 :r sweet Clever Solid Harness},Togglfiggdfhy le-qh‘flchoglgiub braced by a strap iron arrangement. The binder cross shaft, which ordi- narily works directly behind the bull, wheel is removed with its bearings and sprocket wheel and throw-out clutch and spring; and these parts mounted on a piece of one and one- quarter—inch shafting about ten feet long, which thus acts as the reel shaft and will have a speed of about 120 R. P. M The exact size and length of this shaft will depend on the model of binder which is being remodeled. Sev- eral holes spaced about tWo inches on center are made in the three uprights :Z'h’oad (.7! 7m. Jfl by le’ba. Jib/l mfm / ’/x . , / / / IQI/a \ Jeff I (WW151‘493, author/d4»- ffn'. comer/Iva , to permit of setting the reel'at diffen chine. . x * {5 theen‘ tried tor sweet clover harvesting ' ' ‘ very satisfactory ent heights, care being taken to have these holes so the reel shaft bearings ' will be in line. The main drive chain is lengthened by adding links as needed. The goose neck and seat are moved to the right hand side of bull wheel to give a bet? ter View of the driving, and to get all little farther away from the dust. . Heavy sheet iron at top and bottom, and either tin or fine- meshed galvan- ized screen at sides and back make up the seed-beating enclosure. A hing- ed door is” provided at the back through which the seed is removed. Three horses will draw the machine and cut from six to eight acres per day, while" a. tractor will harvest ten acres or more. The seed, after har— vesting, must be run through a sweet clover seed huller and scarifier. Per- haps four bushels per acre of clean seed, after hulling, is about the best that can be expected with this ma Butxthe roughage is left stand- ing, ready to be plowed der. Other harvesters) somewhat along the same line, have been developed by various individuals, but so far none. of these are in commercial production, The most promising commercial meth-r o‘d now is the combine. Which has in several localitiés and seems. to giy ./ -» do ’t {001 yourself 1/3 Had Halitos1s 80 streetcar conductors, meeting the public at close range every day of the year, said that about one gerson out of three offends y halitosis. Who should know better than they? Face to face evidence Your common sense tells you ~ that neither employer nor sweetheart can stand a case of halitosis (unpleasant breath) very long. YOu, yourself, can never tell when you have halitosis. But you’ll never have it, if every day You use Listerine, the safe antiseptic. - Listerine immediately destroys odors TE Lambert Mo., U. S. A. 1 Loses job and weetheart of all kinds and so leaves the breath normal and sweet. And the antiseptic essential oils combat the action of bacteria . in the mouth. Begin using it now. Common decency demands it. Keep a bot- tle handy in home and office. It puts you on the popular and polite side. Pharmacal Company, St. Louis, INE ur' / ' H _ ' 2 ~ IS THERE ANY ? . 'What‘isthe point-of paying , " . ‘ , more when Listerine Tooth ~ » ~ “ ' ‘ “Paste isga scientifically Cor- ' ‘ ' rect dentifrice and sells for 25¢ 'forr‘a' large size tube? -—the safe antiseptic Mccormick 9 Deering Manure Spreader and 5 the » rioti- FARMALL I/7’ . Vi v. - -"r' 'i [7'3"v'lfi‘u'» ‘ v; _ i. H , 'r'" '. 351M ,, .. Milli” 3“ WM M N” 1:2.“ firsflm A --- .- x‘u , ' .. . . o d.‘ 1“ , . The ‘Road to Farm Q’rofit The old-fashioned ways that made money in farming before the war have gone by the board. Everything is changed. The man who sticks to the old ideas has a hard time of it nowadays. Yields must be increased, operations must be handled more efficiently, labor must be saved. Better equipment must produce bigger and better crops at lower costs—or there is little profit. First, fertility must be put in the soil, and the scientific method is by McCormick-Deering Manure Spreader. The speed and ease with which fresh manure is handled and put evenly on the fields with this spreader encourages the full use of valuable fertility. _ . You will like the design and build of the McCormick- Deering. It is light of draft, simple and strong, and does everything a Note these features: good spreader should do. Low for 1. Auto Steer easy loading, with adjustments for 2. Front Wheels Track different manures and light or with Rear 1 B heavy spreading. Built in two sizes. 3' T“.’° AH'S‘ee .ea‘e’s . 4. Wide-Spread Spiral Note the features at right. Other 5_ Narrow Tread machines handle crops; this ma- 6. Self-Aligning Bearings chine increases them. _ £37 greei:M3ixSI Frame . ' , 8 See this 'spreader nt the McCor- 9. Pints: A152: Drive mick-Deermg dealer 5 store. INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER COMPANY 6063.Michigan Ave. effigégfi Chicago,lll. 93 Branch Houses in the U. 8.; the following In Michigan Farmer territoryuDetroit, Grand Rapids, Green Bay, Jackson, Sagmaw .McC‘ormick - Deering , Mention Michigan Farmer When Writing to Advertisers 1‘ .' . ' ’:w_ -l..,..__._._.. ...x_ . . ._, . Any Ki M of Tire You Prefer IGH Pressure, Balloons or Heavy Duty Hoods for -work trucks can be had at Hood Tire Dealers. These tires are not soldto cat manufacturers—every one you see on the road is there because its , owner prefers Hoods and buys Hoods. a» . If you figure cost per mile, you will use Hoods. ‘ Made by: Hood Rubber Co., Watertown, Maul; ’ Distributed by: Hood Rubber Products Co., Inc; Branches in all Principal‘Cities Look fin the Hoodflrrow arr/7 it ' . lIn" '7 ~‘ . . ii 1! // . ii H‘IWL :lililliill’l" l‘mmlmw HE PUTS“*OLD MACHINERY, To' ‘ WORK. N the J. D. Merlin farm there is an old six horse-powerT gasoline engine that is now doing efficient ser- vice after having lain in the junk-pile for ten years. The rejuvenation was by a little effort on Merlin’s part, plus the service of an oxyacetylene welder. “I bought the engine at an auction sale for $5.00,” Merlin explained to me recently. “The manufacturer had been out of business for years, and the owner considered himself lucky to get rid of the rig at that special price. Three cogs were missing from the driving gear; the tank leaked; and the bolts were badly eaten by rust. It seemed that I had a White elephant on my hands, but after arriving home I loaded the machine in a truck and hauled it to an oxy-acetylene welding shop. 3 “With- flux and a piece of iron, the man with the torch and goggles re- placed the broken cogs. He sealed the hole in the tank; and cut out the rusty bolts that had defied my wrench. Removing the head, he burned the car- bon from the cylinders. The entire job was done during the afternoon, and the cost was $5.00. The engine was put to work on my farm that even- since. “I saved at least $20 on the deal, but it was not due to a streak of luck, because several years ago I made it a rule never to throw away an old broken implement until the welding—man was given a chance to look it over. Special processes have been developed along this line during recent years, and it seldom happens that the shop cannot make a. satisfac- tory repair. Iron, aluminum, bronze, and steel of various grades can now be worked upon, and old-fashioned craftsmanship can usually be dupli- cated. “By the process, I have brought ma- chinery, and even household utensils back into service, after all efforts to buy repair parts had failed. Even when such tools have passed their day of usefulness, the welding-man can of- ten rebuild them to perform light duf ties about the farm. \ “With the present price of new ma- possible. The oxy-acetylene process does this at one-third the usual repair cost, and when properly done, the mended parts will last until the ma- chine is coinpletely worn out.”-—F. C. CLEANING ROUGH PAINTED WALLS. What is the best way of cleaning walls that are rough plastered and painted? Do they have to be repaint- ed, or is there another way of clean— ing? It seems impossible to clean ten—F. M. , _ I think the best results will be se- cured by using a brush with rather stiff fiberspand soft water with rather strong suds, and a little gasoline mix- ed in with it. The brush fibers will get down into the depressions and the combination of gasoline and strong suds Will be most effective in cutting grease and dirt. :Can any reader give us a. better plan? SHOULD REINFORCING STEEL BE COATED? In placing steel or wrought-iron re- inforcing concrete, would it be 8. comes in tea boxes, tobacco boxes, etc, around such iron?‘—C. 0 ‘ Np, ~I do not believe, anything of-this‘ - trinity-would be advisable: Galvanised . , steel lsall right and ,probapiyvrin-i _ if: ' an accomplished at a cost of only $6.75,. ing, and has been chuckling along ever chinery, I find it a. (big savingto kee-p‘ ._ the old tools in service as long as them satisfactorily with cloth and wa— _ 1 good plan to wind some lead foil, such as, creases the life someWhat, but "where‘l' not galvanized the best strength and life seems to be secured by letting the steel ’weather a little to be sure all grease and dirt-1s removed, then place; it in the concrete without coating of any kind. If covered by one inch of concrete very little rusting seems to take place. Wrapping or coating the reinforcing with the bonding of the concrete to it, and the reinforcing then does not add to the strength of the concrete as it should. TROUBLE IN CLEANING MI'LKING MACHINES. I would like to hear, through the paper, the experiences of readers with milking machines, especially what they find the most successful method of keeping them clean. We‘ have used a milking machine for some time, and likedt very much. It doesn’t hurt the cows, seems to get all the milk, saves a lot of time and hard work, and is easy to keep clean, except that a white material deposits on the teat cup rubbers which we are unable to remove, although we wash the machine carefully every morning and rinse at night. If any readers. can help me, I should appreciate it very much—M. We should be glad to have the ex- periences of some of our readers with milking machines, especially-as to the easiest methods of keeping them clean. REMOVING CEMENTED LINOLEUM. TWO years ago we put in a new floor and put down linoleum, using linoleum cement to stiCk it to the floor round the edges. Now the floor has settled and the linoleum has a big wrinkle in it, and it tends to tear when we try to loosen it. Can you tell me how to get it loose without tearing it?—V. M. Usually, if a thin, flat tool, like a putty knife or a cake turner is worked along the floor, the cemented seam can be loosened without tearing the lin- oleum or marring the floor. If not, the cement can be softened by work-- ing some denatured alcohol under the edges. A long—spouted oil can makes a ,good thing for doing this. After this has been on a few minutes, the putty knife will loosen the linoleum. KEEP THESE ON'HANQ. 0 keep haying equipment running smoothly, there are certain repairs that should be purchased in rather gent! erous quantities and kept on hand. These include sections for the cutting- bar, guards, ledger plates for the guards, guard bolts and nuts, bolts to hold the side-delivery rake teeth to the frame on which they are fastened, slats, bolts and nuts fer the loader, spare rope for the slings, and possi~ bly an extra pulley. THE ANSWERS. HESE are‘the answers to the “Ask; Me Another” questions printed on another page of this issue. Allegan, according to the census of 1920. 2. 29.3 per cent. 3. 251 per cent. - _ 4. At Otter Lake in Houghton coun- ‘ by in 1912. ‘ 5,. To 1875/ when the college faculty 11 n d e r t o o k extension work through farmers’ institutes. 6. It was incorporated by an act of the Legislature in 1875. 7. At Fremont, Michigan, in ‘1906. 8. From Michigan. » 9. The 800‘.le carries more than four times the traffic of the Suez Canal. « , ' “ 10.‘ Thirty-one. _ ’ * . ‘ Teacher—J‘We‘ll,‘ Tommy, you my ‘9“ “sfwliatiia mundhog _ mums-14% . m r ,. as: AUGUST IN THE FLOWER GAR- DEN; KJ‘ \_‘ NUMBER “25: thing's- can be done. . in the flower gafden during Aug- “ ust better than at any other time of the year. 1. Oriental poppies can be moved 01- divided now, with every assurance of success, as they are dormant at this time. If handled while‘they are in active growth, they are quite apt to die. ‘ 2. Probably last month and this are the best months of the year to move the Germanica type of Iris. The modern varieties of this flower are really desirable additions to any ha1dy border 3. Narcissus bulbs should be plant- ed by the first‘of September if it is possible to obtain them. Better flow- » . ers Will result from the early planting _of these bulbs. Since the federal em- bargo shut off importation of foreign- grown stock, the price of narcissi has materially advanced, but good Amerr icanrgrown bulbs are now available at a reasonable figure. _ ’ 4. To be reasonably sure of bleem next year, the Madonna Lily should . be planted during August. Place them about eight inches deep, and at least a foot apart. This lily will need some protection in most sections of our state. 5. Peonies may be planted with good results at this time. It may not be possible to get the. new supply of roots from your dealer .this early, but plants now in the garden which are to be moved, may be transplanted during August. Do not make the mistake of planting peonies too deep; about two inches of soil over the eyes is deep enough. I USE LAND PLASTER IN OUR POULTRY HOUSE. 0 URING the past five years I have been using land plaster (gypsum) about the poultry house. It is the best ever for 'use on the dropping boards as it absorbs a great deal of moisture, which is highly desirable during damp, rainy weather in the summer and fall months. It is used exclusively during the winter, but I sometimes mix the plas- ter with wood ashes during the sum- mer months. As a fertilizer for the garden, nothing can Compare with poultry droppings mixed With land plaster and wood ashes. In planting lettuce, beans, beets, and other garden vegetables, I always hoe a small amount of this mixture into the ground before planting. ,It is notice- able all during the growing season. I can see to the very spot where this mixture is applied, and the vegetables grown are better. Maximum yield and higher quality is the result always. When preparing rows for celery, af- ter the trenches or rows are made, I scatter this mixture in the row, then apply plenty of water if in dry weath- er, and when‘ the celery is set it starts right off growing and matures quickly. I market early celery everyyear in this manner.——-Mrs. E. O. S. , SOME GARDEN QUESTIONS. My hen park has, been in use about ten years. This year, I am using it for vegetables. Would it be all right to set out strawber1ies there this fall? The soil was originally clay but has had so many applications of coal ash- es that it is easily tilled. How are geuéziais and wigelias propagated?— We believe that your hen park would be suitable for growing straw- berries, although the coal cinders may make the surface soil dry. All depends upon the moisture-holding contents of the upper soil. It would be all right to plant strawberries this fall, but one has to give unusual care to the fall- set plants. They, should be potted while they are growing in the rows and should be transplanted without removing the soil from the roots. Spring planting is much easier. Deutzias and wigelias are propagat- ed by soft wood cuttings or slips. You can slip them as you would roses or similar plants. ‘ propagated by hardwood cuttings that are matured and set out in spring. Frdm at Once Worthless Farm HE fruit shown‘in this picture was grown on what was once a worth- ‘ less sand farm in Oceana county. ,m a man who did not make’ much of a 'success with it. son\thought he would see what could He decided on fruit, and prepared the ground thoroughly, the same as he The ground was enriched with barnyard manure He cultiVated thoroughly during the growing season , and the trees made good growth. The principal fruit grown was peaches, - although many other kinds are also grown. The farm crops were also given good care, and they responded. ‘to the work put on them. This term now has a nice home on it, and is a good . would for corn or beans. made on the place. It grows good crops. are" many idle farms in Michigan no worse than this. . ' ght menmyith muscleand brains, cannot get’ hold of them as the rose. "—81 E Dempsey. : The farm was worked for years by After his death, his be done with it. - It is too Deutzias also can be . " W hy I recommend this quality fertilizer ELL, I could give you a lot of reasons why I recommend Swift’s Red Steer Fertilizers but they would boil down. to'two things: I know'who makes them and I know who - uses them. Swift makes them and the Swift name on a product always means the best: product of its kind. Successful wheat growers around here use them and I’ll take their “judg- ment on results. These farmers know that the right kind of fertilizer gives them more wheat per acre and . a better grade of wheat—also a good clover catch and more hay. That all means more profit. They make sure of the right kind of fertilizer by using Swift’s. They use Swift’s high analysis fertilizer because it gives them their plantfood for less money—saving on costs of bagging, labor, freight and hauling. Come in and we’ll talk this over—from your standpoint. I know the best farmers here and how they use fertilizer. I co-operate with Swift 8: Company and keep informed on the , work of our Agricultural College. Let me help . you select the kind and amount of Swift’s Red Steer Fertilizer to make you the most money ' on your next wheat crop. P. 8.: Come in soon—before the rush of planting time. 0 Authorized Swift Agent ‘Wr’rww RED STEER BRAND W Finnuzrns ”H75 10 us: mm “COW-EASE Keeps flies awayo - - Makes cows PAY! Turn your cows’ comfort into cash. Spray them with Cow- Ease twice a day and you will get more milk, better milk. Tests prove this. Cow-Ease, applied with a sprayer._ Won’t injure a cow’s skinubut it does keep flies ofl. Equally effective on horses orin hen houses. One galls spra s * 200 cows. lbut die can with the blue Cow-Ease label. If your dealer hasn’tlt send his name an address and 81. 50 ($1.75 west of Miss- ouri River), to Carpenter-M o r t on 00., Boston, Mass.. and We will deliver eongallon. prepaid. Sprayer 60c. extra. Satisfaction guaranteed. mm. "mm use an. CDWE if: \<.. ‘ ”2.3.32.1 w FLEM ING'S ACTINOFogfl Sold under a pos: v arantee es1896 gear money ”.111an edit It falls. Send 60 for ab bottle "811.!“ AND POLL EVIL -— 10, 000 hots“ successfully treated eschnyeartp with Fleming's “Moronsz These are only60 two perof the famous. [flaming Guano Remedes for horses, cattle ogs. rite for FREE copy Fleming’s Vest et Vets terinsry Ad i‘LEMING BROS" y..d’,"'8llnl:$l’$ ' - mains lily/Ire” Warming GEH L 5110 FILLER Low speed means less power required, less vibration, hence longer life. The Gehl has all steel construction, non- breakable, boiler-plate fly wheel. Absolutely self- feeding. All gears enclosed—run 1n oil. Auto Type Gear Shut for changing length of cut. Wonder- ful no-choke blower fills highest silos with low speed—3 H. P. and upwill run Gehl cutters. Dealer: everywhere —— Write for name of nearest dealer. GEHL BROS. MFG. CO. 423 S. Water St... West Bend. Wis \.,.___, What a Univer- sity Test Proved A Gehl cut 19.26 tons per hour with only 13.26 H.P.,ele‘ vating 35 feet and - running 465 R P. M. ’ —-the lowest power ofany cutter In the test. It will dotas well on you: Exterminate Corn Borers ROSS METAL SILO Made of copper-content Rossmetal galvanized No shrinkage or swelling. Can be increased in height. Movable. Safe against fire and wind. No freeze troubles. Send for remark- able booklet—“What Users say u JESUS Easy terms—buy now, pay‘ ; later. Agents wanted. '6 Check item: which interest you - and write for catalog. . ‘ . Ross Old Reliable Ensilage ) . Cutter is another exterminator of the borer. Cuts ensilage into 36 inch pieces. All steel con~ struction. Write for prices. The Ross Cutter & Silo Co., (Est. 1850) 241 Warder St.. Springfield, Ohio Makers of Broader Houses—Silos—Cn’bs— , Bias—Cutkrs—Mius—Gamges - . exists. .classes for food and clothing. HE business outlook remains favorable, with no symptoms of a serious let-down that would reduce the buying power 013 industrial Sea- sonal fluctuations in various branches of trade are to be expected, but they have little significance for the pro- ducers of farm products. New high records in the building in- the view that the construction boom has passed its peak. The automobile industry has maintained a surprisingly high level of activity, although with much unevenness among the different companies.‘ All branches of ‘the tex- tile industry, and particularly cotton, appear to be running at comparatively high rates. The steel industry has had a larger seasonal slackening than last year, but the time for activity to be- gin increasing again, is near at hand. Carloadings and bank clearings indi- cate a high level of trade and rapid movement of goods into the hands of consumers. The coal strike has had so little adverse effect that it is al- most unnoticed. Commodity prices have continued to decline, although at a slow rate. In spite of this downward tendency, in- dustrial concerns have been able to maintain profits because of the large volume of output and the increase in operating, efficiency, more particularly through the progress in output per man, which has been a notable devel- opment in recent years. The important factor of money re~ comparatively easy. This is one reason for sustained building ac- tivity, as the financing of new con— struction is abetted. Since funds avail- able for-loans and investments are likely to remain abundant for another year or two, some of this money. which thus far has sought employ ment primarily in urban real estate and in securities, may find its way into the farm land market. MICHIGAN STATE POTATO TOUR. LANS have been completed for a potato tour through Michigan’s great table stock and certified seed producing areas. This is being spon- sored by the Michigan State College, the Potato Growers’ Exchange, The Crop Improvement Association, and the State Department of Agricultuie The following itinerary will be observ- ed. They will start from East Lan- sing, August 8, arrive at Greenville Monday night, August 8; Cadillac, on Tuesday, August 9; Traverse City, Wednesday night, August 10; Petos- key, Thursday, August 11; Mackinaw City, Friday night, August 12, where the crowd will divide; one group go- ing to the Upper Peninsula, and the other proceeding to Onaway and Al- pena district. For special information call H. C. Moore, Lansing Michigan. HOW FARMERS GET HURT. (Continued from page 97). may be the case, however, inasmuch. as the adoption of power-driven ap- paratus has greatly diminished the number of operations (themselves also dangerous) that would otherwise have to be performed by hand. Axes and other edged tools cause many injuries, even when in the hands of Skilled workmen. A common type of accident of this sort is illustrated by a; case in which a man was cutting timber in the woods, and his axe came in contact with an overhead branch which deflected its course so that it struck his left foot and .cut a. gash five inches long and deep enough to almost destroy the foot. The import. ance of ample head-room is realized by all ax-men—but not all of them are careful to see that such freedom Many a man has learned by/p‘ainful dustry in June effectively contiadict experience the safe way to split ’WoOd Beforet the accident he used to hold the stick with one hand and wield the ax with the other; but after the wound on his hand had healed he decided that it is better to lay the stick down or set it upright on the chopping block, and grasp the ax with both hands. Pitchforks, iron rakes, hoes, shovels, and other similar tools are often 1m- properly uSed or stored. They should be placed in suitablé‘ racks when no‘t in use, and should never be left lying about with their sharp points or edges turned up Vicious or frightened animals often use horns, hoofs, or teeth to kill or maim their owners or other persons. Here is an illustrative case from our records. A farmer’s Wife became .wor- ried on account of the prolonged ab- sence of her husband, and proceeded to search for him. She found his body lying in a box stall where a bull was confined. He had entered the stall to care for the bull, and the animal ap- parently became enraged, piimed'hjm against the wall, gored him, and then trampled on his body. Many a person has had the experi- ence of being “treed” by'a bull, or has escaped with his life by climbing a fence with undignified haste. In a case of this kind we follow the good old rule, “Stand not on the order of thy going, but go at once." Bulls are never to be trusted. Many that are ordinarily gentle and harmless “go wild” at times and inflict serious in- juries. They should be approached and [handled with the utmost caution, under all circumstances. Some horses and cows are dangerous also, and care is needed in dealing with them.—Trav- elers Standard. Service Department SETTLEMENT FOR DEBTS. A farm is being worked on shares, the land owner owning half the stock and grain, and the tenant the other half of stock and grain. The tenant furnishes all labor. There is to be an auction sale. The land owner is in debt. If both parties’ names are on the bills, could the tenant be held for half the debts, or could the debtor bid on the stock and hold it, or can the banker hold the notes if theland own- er owes him? What wo d be the best way to publish a sale that is on shares? ——C. G. , It will depend entirely upon the type ' of agreement made at the outset. If the lease is the partnership type, each party is responsible for the other’s debts. Under the ordinary lease this is not true, that is, either party can- not be held for the other’s obligations, regardless of who has claims against the property. Bills could be published _ under the names of the two parties and stated as such. \CHARGE FOR PASTURE. What shou1d~I charge per head per week for letting pasture for cattle, sheep, and lambs?——J. P. H. Just what constitutes a fair charge for pasturage is rather a difficult. ques- tion to answer, .owing to the Wide spread in value of land in different sections of the state, and the marked variation in the quality of pasture. Pasture with a rich, luxuriant growth of grass, abundant shade and with a‘ plentiful supply of Water, is worth a great deal more than where these fea- tures are not available. The amount of stock allowed in a . pasture also has considerable to do ” with the quality of the feed and the price which should be charged. the neighborhood of thirty-five cents per head per week for cattle, and five cents per week for each ewé and her , lamb comblued, is a fair charge.— George A. Brown. HEAT NEEDS fertile, well—prepared, and we‘ll ._ drained soil to carry it through ~ winter. Liberal applications Of high analysis, well’balanced fertilo' izer, will help prevent winter injury, increase yields, improve quality and grade. ,- Po’tash produces plump, sound grain, and stiff straw that does not lodge. When potash is lacking, the grains ripen too early and lack qual' ity; the stems and leaves die while .the grain is still imma; ture. Potash is' cheap. Use it liberally. _ Tear this and out and send it to us with your name , and address and we will ' . mail you your copies of: "Better Grains and Hays" and dIt‘e’rt‘ilizirzg~Wl'leat and Clover." Agricultural and Scientific Bureau N. V.-POTASH EXPORT MY. of Amsterdam, Holland NEW YORK OFFICES: 19West 441h Se, Dept. 7 NEW YORK ATLANTA CHICAGO BALTIMORE JACKSON SAN .2055 2 , '6 ‘ >8 'lj‘MMIL. " .Jée/lxnza IL, 7111‘. l'VANs“ ll.l.l ,lNlll.-\.\A In.pnce Guaran- teed to _ II and 1e re..." °' e - 31nd at,“ fer' ds 76 to were; sprea 10.000 unds per acre F R E E evenly even on hilly , Patented auger SOIL TESTER .707.“an can not clog: Tells ima’u it our ing. Fitsinplace/ soil is sour by of end ate: changes in soils: . Send your midfiel fromonewa on or truck to any 0 quickly. easily. Saves Walgfihéwdons how ' money by rise on the pulp...- hanJPnagmla diet only ‘ to ‘l’i‘i‘sresé: crops " an ill-.883 . . Guaranteed. Write for ‘ 3°"- lowered soilricfifland { - mnilllll Cl T-fi C . ~ ESpreads». ~ ' found that the bees came through the winter in fine shape, and that the col- onies are strong enough to take ad- vantage oi the early honey flow. .1 p i“ . ‘ USE NE'W'METHOD. ANY Macomb county. farmers used the new method of curing ’ hay this year, according to the report of their county agricultural agent. The hay-day demonstration in that county was attended by 15.0 farmers. QNEW VARIETY OF WHEAT. NEW wheat has been developed ' at the Michigan State College to meet requirements 'outlined' by the Michigan Millers’ Association. Millers find that a wheat from which good pastry flour can be milled is not com- monly raised in this state. This con- . dition was partly due to the fact that there was no satisfactory variety ob- tainable. The college farm crops department was asked to conduct a variety test in an attempt to find a wheat fromwhich flour for fine pastry could be milled. From the varieties tried out on the crops plats, a new strain was selected from O. A. C. wheat. This wheat was originally developed at the Ontario Agricultural College. The new Wheat has been tried out fioi‘ several years, and the farm crops departmentat Michigan State College .is now satisfied that the new 0. A. C. No. 4 will be suitable for the farmers and millers of the state. 0. A. C. is a soft,.white, winter wheat and promises to be an excellent yielder. . Seed from the college farm will be distributed this year to some of Mich- igan’s seed wheat growers. ‘ HOI_D DAIRY FIELD DAY. \ HE dairy day held at Boyne City, July 29, brought together a large group of Charlevoix farmers who are interested in the imprOvement of dairy herds. A. C.‘ Baltzer, dairy specialist, and B. C. Mellencamp, county agricul- tural agent, gave talks which illustrat- ed the importance that dairy farming has in the upbuilding’ of a farm com— munity. Cecil Dobben will have charge of the testing in Charlevoix county next year. RADIO BRIEFS. CCORDING to a recent radio re- port by the Department of Marine and Fisheries, there is one radio to every twenty inhabitants in this coun- try, while in Canada there is one radio to every thirty inhabitants. As a measure 'to prevent radio in- terference, a silent-night plan has been A submitted to the Federal Radio Com- mission. The plan provides for the dividing of the northern part of the hemisphere into seven zones, corres- y ponding to the seven days of the week, the station to be also classified accord- ing to their power. H’ Cede’signals sent from ,New York have been received on both sides of the globe, resulting in confusion, even though the difference in time of the arrival was only a fraction of a sec- ond. Recently a special trap’was ar- ranged to receive all signals coming “I Q :1 - d- their bass last fall according to p f instructiohs furnished by a specialist ' : -- from Michigan State College have 1 ‘from the west, and thus the trouble ‘ " has been eliminated. Undoubtedly it - . won’t be long before the no stir within. 'l‘ht- phioo \\:is silont “a hot‘t :i strung bow through tho hours ot‘ :15 :i toinh. .‘lS with .Tziok loading, lt‘utlr A young man tool; his LIll'i Rm” “A,” "MW... i-i'iod l‘n-th ”A M!“ sprung iiiixioty Hal wont ot‘t’ toliis room rind or noun and Hit! wont down rough ilowors, . t'nv-ird :ind \iith lli‘t' hrindlwrt'hiot‘ shortly Jack Milloi‘, without ottoi'ing “NW” will)“ ‘ . “How kind of you." said tho girl, ”my”! to Slilllt‘ll 11“» ”H“, M Mm)”. t'urthor int‘orinzition,lott tor homo “tloiio. i:riotl .llelx’, mopping: 1L poiv nth“ llllV’l't‘l'h‘ :iro so hoziiitit'ul tind ‘ As lloth :ioi-oinptiniod lit-r l'riond to spirinu‘ l)l't)\‘ “(l-into! I t'zin't nnzlor- ”Us” (Hill 1 holio‘vo thoro is somo don. "whrt llllllgtl‘lll‘tllr) llt)\\ \\t'l't‘ )ttll lllll‘l‘.’ . ~ _ _ H ‘ his ('le' Slit‘ prossod his hiinii 21nd sittind it. Jhoy woro ll:‘l'(*}t‘>‘l<‘l'ti£l)’ Quilt. toll nit-W on thoni ."t‘lr" “it-s," said tho 3mm; man in igroit t‘lillxll‘l'llHSlIlt‘Ill, “hut E'tn Quinn; to p», it 011' tomorrow " PAINFUL ART. 'ttli Millor dropptid into .i thtiii‘ whd - llotti :inil «\lttlllt’l' lli'own llth‘l't‘tl out " hint (ind lt‘;i!hi~r liroiin inituiroil :wltittoual) \\li..t it \\;l.\' :ill :iltout. ll:il .x"))l JlliYHl \‘tl li no iiizii'h o~ tt'ii'tiill} itt‘t .~_.i in hi;- lironzitl ioiitii: into. Ii‘itrxt, Bo} My t‘zitlioi' ix :in :irtht \Vith oni- Sll'()l\'(* of tho brush ho €th iniilio it laughing t'iico 2i \Xi't‘pllli; on -. l Sotond lloy illuh, so t'riti lillll” out ti \\.‘l.< :i ninn who \‘~.:‘i> his i'lli‘lll), Ht tiilt, :tnd until lllfllli'!‘:\ woro ox pE.ti.t.-:l thigi «would not ho triondr ‘l'4'llll . ho n~zo< El .-:tiok l.lll :ii't‘t; ' thzit tollou who lizitl i’itxt round llittli- .lov," >~:_iitl .lllt’li, “its , HONEST PUPIL it! ._ .-llt‘lll\lll1' :ii‘ound lllt‘ housi- Ti -. l l n \\ litll] l)\ .low'r- tlt‘Sl'l'llr m , . l i '1 it i i w "l t i ll it‘ii hi't' \ll) did you put quot. ll‘l‘t '1']t . tttllt't \iilltt Hui i) ll \‘ . _ , ‘ . il-)Il nizii‘lgs :it tho lll‘ml tind tho iii»: in t: It’ tint hp \14'15 :i littlo too inut'h of your piipor‘” l’upil -"l \\",i\ titioti'w tht niin i-t t‘rutit ot‘ ino" ,., up i'tippwd lilt‘ on lllt‘ lii'tiil \iitli :t 't'llti llt‘ltil'i‘ I t‘tilll’l :izi) '.l:lt‘li ilohin ,- ‘ttltl ltl‘Ill it :i\‘t:i_\ lli- looks lilit‘ ‘i ivnfih illriltilil' t'. \lr lit'oiin' ‘vNO‘iN! 'if llttl \it it \titl doit.;' lit-i‘tt’” do :ii :il.i.'-l llftl. ::’|«l lll» \itlt‘i~ \‘..i\ ltztl'h'll Sltt‘ "\Vllill (it) }’)Ll “4“ l») )itv‘tl ll‘l 'itf ‘t‘ littl \\i' \\;int to l\lll)\\ \Vi‘ youi “Vim. t w 'il~o i;iti- o1 ‘Slipitt-ii Anni“ iio llo "\\'li) A “My. m t'ourso “,1!“ l-_1: who :inti \\li;it llt' l.“ lllll \io do llt'l think I oponod it ““11 ”I ("in M iii ll h:ttd lllilw ltl‘iilwt‘illli’ till! In One Corner of the Cave was Found a Brass-bound Box. ”MINT. ill mm Hm “HIM“ whisporod “int-1: won't yin toll ino‘." T air» Mill in_\' word ot‘ honor. Tilt“ Sh“ ““t'” “1”” ”I" llltli‘llti!“ 1918’" \‘w‘t it ‘i‘tttt’ltl “l wilt't’itrttl l“ You linow iLll :inoiit tho tnjcstt-i’i' ltf‘l“ {lttiwn th-it i thought lllllt’li Noh wits llt‘i‘l'l l ”WNW” YOU ““l‘t‘ "’“t’ftlttg ll tt ti xoiop and .llit‘lx Milloi‘ lltlrwltwtl to ”m1 w‘. 1m“. 3 2mm H 1mm " 1;.” tint-t." with ;i pitiioi" :Et» t‘til\ oi ht. tztit' into “I don't onl_\ :i stubborn ,~li;ili~' it tho blond "rout \\:>l'l ot honor?" Si'ot'n “sis ‘ ' ’ " " t“; w 'lHil l <‘I'rit ltl-‘tltlt‘ Mill lltllt‘lt lttl‘ hond. :llllltillL’li thorn it.” pin in hi» till ‘iltil‘s liiw :tnd in his owls“, "You ONE ON HIM. int tart), \till tool, ll:tl " :~:iI< .liii'li's .‘lllw'w, 'l,» slowl} h.- l d litit', you sunonlxinu thiot'. l’o~intz A -l i». l\ i» ilt' timid hi; Ht‘llllli' lli‘llll. t‘lllllllt‘il in and dim1 'i\\'l‘\ Sour)» its 'iur t‘riitnd :init it’litllllu' iiz< olll llt‘l‘t‘ 'l‘llt‘ hunlmn'l til” littlttt‘ it two ‘lztzz tho lilttli Ir tltgt: | \\.‘t>‘ i-oinintr thintr titziizt‘d h;it‘d :ii lii‘lll'x it‘llll (i‘ hi it tool's i‘l‘l‘ul‘itl :ii’ior ion told 'itin ‘tlltltl l“ ”I” lllttt'ltllli- (”1‘1 ll” lt‘fltm int" to :i:t:t:n :i, ~~tti'o mitt t‘oltp ll'ill l >~l1i* \\Iill'llt‘tl hini :1» “7:4 it ll.).\‘>'ll)l" t.) ninlw :1 QI‘T:I‘.\EI_\" “Ml his \‘vllt‘ m it" “it‘ll" it} l\\t‘l\”‘ h. onl) )ont‘ \‘»“llillt‘ :it lli‘:tl‘l " llltll look this tho llvtllltl‘ ll tl l):‘ll-‘\‘“l .lit'lt Millttr lllltl protod iii:in\' tints-5~ \V'liilo ho \iiis llll'll't‘SHlllLI llli-t with lw .wm.‘ it .. (m m ll;il "\ou ”I” hint to In” No sho t nil~l no‘ l>~l1iI\~- thrit ho \\£l.\ slow to Elllg‘t'l‘ :intl \iutiild 45*“ l" "ll" H“ ‘lllh'lill‘ '“t‘H‘ "l lit“ ‘ thnt it “HR 11-11.. git“. mm.“ but 11.,“ hp 5pm“! lit“, m (rtidlw 'intl l)i‘i',\lll to row. tlr» hiln .1, 'lizit to iii:it~.tni' :t tlt‘llll lll'i‘ilbl ot‘ .1. {M} ii I “M h It It H l'p Hll‘ly, ll:i,! husitivi lllllt~<‘l' .‘tll‘i'll 'll'tiltSi‘tl tiu‘or upon lhil. :inil tho boys ““71““ i‘-’"' 5"” mm”: ”WWW "”1““ t.t‘ ,2: i- ll it" i it' A ht ‘ :\ y , _ 1'. . A u -, .i .~ . r ,‘l , ‘, _ i I l't i n H (I M It tho t:irni until tho lllll" zutint- fir hint tollod zinti toiiqlit itpon tho with ill-n Ana uni tio hi i n witttnu hi it tvttt ,w i'.; : i'int in .i‘: ii iii . . . , \ ,t, , .. , ., ~> to hoop tho :ililitilllllll-‘l’ll l“ llllt‘l lll't‘.\li until tho sligtt‘p toninizinzlri iii 1' ‘llllz'l' 11'1”“ “5”” M “l ”I” ”ll” “"l““l‘ .\it;ti inun in :t (‘Ji‘ti‘ tind \itll \ii-nt . t . , . - ‘ h:id (lt‘t'l'lt'tl to :il‘t‘tflillt'i'li ll'll rind lll'tfl‘l‘t, t-intilizisizod hi inipzit'tizilly 11“ ‘4'““1‘” “\HH- “"1"“ 1"“ ’4'” \t ifl'ltl lllt'lt‘ \‘tlli‘lL :‘(tll it‘ll llr- \‘\lll _ ‘ , , r l l .,., ll H ." ..._ ‘.il . . llH thoir t';ll mind ‘tlll ll tho illl‘t' lillii'll lilows lnoiiizht llii'ltl liiillllli‘f to ”l“ l' t‘ 1“ l" “1 1mm .‘ltll ' tl’ yr tlm lllt' ll) th;tt tJl'\i‘ lllltl ht llli' , H ‘ . “'i- l , . \\.t_\ ltll tho othot lll"ltlli>‘l'.~ ttt tho- ldlll’ 'll at toot llio tight h:;d ro—oiti'nwt ““ t‘li. Milli lt,‘ lt|t>;i- lit -li . ' ' ll)‘ \\:iti'hod thoni :in‘-.ttiti:~:l\ 't‘ the} links \intintl :iiid lilititl iloxiid into ~ , - l - . 2 V . v-‘I , ‘. t A E ‘ drovo .‘l\\:l)' 'xltlli; :tn‘l >Ili'ltl. i! ii ills ('\'l',\'. tiwn m h) wipod tno hlood OFTEN A GOOD THlNu TO U) [4 ~llr .i ntontoitt ,l'ii'ti \tlllli‘l ‘Mir tll‘()\“ llltltillnl} .‘iliti iri :illt‘l‘i'i' :oltov..it :i\":i§ .l.‘l-"l; Nuoko :doul)’, dwlilwitiit-l}, - ~ Cl int. ‘1 . .n .ltt thzt " h»- lllt.lll\ llll' ,‘tlt'ltr t‘ii n gt; drm' t‘ 1.3 tho ‘anin jou lil intuit." Sttlti rlilt‘ll. ltotttn' f\\~ll }t)ll 'tl- illil,’ til ‘xuithwwi tot ;tl-in,- no toot \‘.;t_\‘ thin tit.tt ti it‘ Ill .i \' _»- h ltii‘i "i in ilir iii::l: it Mr )oii' You'll n. \-'l loottn»: h 'll"I' lll‘tfl E -\p- tll 'Illlt'l " wt» Ni't, li.i|. illitl tnt in hit too :llti\\llt" ltlll:' Mix»: .ttil ,i:ttlti taint ttud ~)lIl itll_\|llll!"f ittoi't- Il'tili' inn" )oii' not "i .it now ‘lonit-tttoi llit't'l lltt‘ ltilt r~l' . itttt niv to ltt't :ilt on) lilttlltl. i' .lnth. iintl in :i tittlo 'i‘.l‘.ll‘ «t top-d l)“ :“.:,lit ll!i‘\ nii'x‘» tn Jtl1:‘ ('tli'lli‘t o: tho ltort )t' \z‘i‘l lilmlg, '« it -' ‘A‘v’t‘ " t'u'tt tilt \tttt" lot. tltitttd zit» tow :t ltt\‘ 'f'llll; hittit~ pt't tiny-m i) -t'.t-iu .i ;'.f':t? ltris-t hound lto\. \‘i'i\ Itioi t , to l'.. t’t nod lt'*l will» wont» lll lip: (illtl hlow :t shrill v lll‘w’lv“ Ill'i stunt-I t'litli‘tl. ll.ltl tho hold in win l):lll:‘lll "l‘i ii-ft 131A 5 it it with.» : t‘ t if" :t, ttt'i'tl ititti o1 lli' 'l‘ht l‘t' \\i|- no t‘:*-}i l‘tm‘ :i;i l ll’tl \‘ i’l' tout: t" 'iitH’ii‘iwd iii-xi \\t'i‘li) iorliwrt' .' .' ”I. i, . I, ‘x" ‘4". 1.. , , I. 7, ‘ W, ‘. (v V. I, 1‘; 1 ft] -,'!//t ‘ ,/ A l/ , / /’. l i t/ . ;’( [I’l [I )4’//,‘/ I I fi_lytvl’) L' f], /}/)I/il'}{j,‘fi’ (Vi/Jill)? 9);", 1","1 WWI/- J“ » J, t'. a- . a ._ u _.._._.E , ,._...__. i , \‘i‘llll’lllg t (3 (if .t Lilli/y t ll __..A.._‘ A- \ —-- ‘x/ »\ \/ 7‘ \i 5 E7 a 4.1 X24}; ( 4‘ t x > \\ _\t\“’>:f" «‘ v a, l / ‘ \ “’\“7 A ~ l \1 It; NJ» 34‘ t, , V \ \ \ 7 v//‘> 1/ / \ f \ ‘ ,V _ h t E t - 1 , /‘~ MW“ 1:!) '0 5“"‘ll- Th?” l1:1d 11!: fwd tl11~ 11111]. It talws 11 WNW \.'<1'_1l1l bw 1111111}; it it. \Wi‘wn‘t so 11:1» good 111:111 to admit that. “'11 all do ‘1l11-113 <)1' :1l1 Mum‘s shut 111-11111“ do it. but 1111 (1‘, not lilw to 520' so ~[ 111; 111! 151 s11} in, :1 sit-11111111: (‘lllll‘('ll ”m sow) -~ llid you 111'1-1‘ say thnl'.’ 17“ '1'“ “"1"“l- “1‘ it Inkvs :1 2112111 t11s:1}‘ it diVizlndls wry ot— twn no In sllwp, 21nd do not \\;ll\'t‘ 11,; “'1‘ think of \1hz1t l);1\id did 11111 night in! t'ound Saul 11nd his :11'In\ 11slwwil. 1111 think a11‘11111'tm'11 l 111111.11 s SPRINGFIELD W m 1111. 121 1111 11111 111111111111 on tlw 1!.1} 111' _lllll‘_'{lll¢‘l‘.t Will l121\1‘ to blow sew-1:1! tinns lw :11’titnd11 to\\:11-d S111 rotary t ‘l111sv. (‘hz1sw \\"1:: sew-1111115 ot' th1- 111-;1sn1‘y, :1 \'1‘1'\' :1‘1le1 1.1::11‘ :1nd :1111l1itions lli- (I , ,_ ~ . ' . ——-—a name 11212! 1111121111 \1215 tltllllf: 111111'11l1111: 111' ('(lllltl Il11nl< 1 . ’ll l 11!] to gm l1i121s1-l.“ hwl'oi'w thw (11111111); satiSdetian t0 the i’fffl.’ USU/l” 1111‘“ 11 \\1 111 4 FVICR Hlllt‘k,‘ tl11,- (lays ol‘ tln‘ l'lll)[)1‘l‘>lll‘\‘ti l)’l1;»_;'jv, J 1 o as 111 :‘111’111'11 thw 111'1‘sid1-ntiz1l 11111111~ .1; 1'1 ' .s'l ' A , . . 9 . h i 1' I” H l 11:1t1on. r1114 l,1nvoln, 11nd this \\l11‘n ‘ ’ ‘ 9 _ /. .1, V Tli 1" 1% :1;- 111141111, 1 rllfil't‘”. ”H“ I”. tlic nztnw l\1'l1_\'—T‘1pr1liqln‘lit on 11, (nor l1 1- hw‘n \\;1s in l.in.'oln's 1:1l1in1‘l, 11nd \Vr1s 11 -s!:~ mild «1 “Inpllgltli‘nllf. “\‘1'1111-11 huhlwmi m 111- 111ml 11111is 1'l1iwt' MM 111:»1111'1- indicntion to tl11: [1111‘1‘l111sn1‘ {hid llL,‘ 11117141! ling 1111t ;11 1"” ‘1":1tcfl1, hum 1111-;1ns to :1 ”VIM m Lint-111111. “lmn't 11111 1.1111111 “'llll 1‘1111ii(li;111‘;:. J...” 113,1ir._ 119111111 llw is swing is that <‘l1:1s1- Hunts m b“ I’lw‘gidwn‘u' [7 ,, . 1 ~ , 1 1 1wa _;'\\v‘1li_ 1' 111-111 :11‘\.:il\,“1 Hlllfi 1“ ”0‘ 11.,”‘1 “('11) “but” (lllgls’tfiu Stilt] \t‘ll} :ll\\'£1‘\gs llfih lllllll ch)l [Hi-K. [\L-I: llllllfllllg lll’ll'l‘ds c1? :11 11111- tr dustxseu 'l‘nlw )11111' 112111 1 l1» tmth .11 \ . . l11111‘1‘ lll'f‘fi now it “ ' “ W)?”- thv 111'1's1d1111t ll1‘ llih' .lll-"l 1'” good ” \ 1”” ‘H! in x H 1 11-l lnei> El 1‘ 111 : '1-' 11;‘\ it n1zl'1- 1 . l,ll<1lls1111<‘~. '1~ (a "— 1 ’1‘1-"' ‘11 ‘:1\l '1 t1 1.. , 1 .I [1 l l 1‘ ,1 l\ l'ltllll 11) “Hr” in l)“ Ill't‘ts‘ltlt‘lli HS .‘HlV l 1] 11 ( \\11 1\ ( til L ll; 1.) \ ,1 -‘,li- 11-1 I 1 11.1” “111.1“ 1 11 _ . 1 _- i1. . . . 1 a ' _ ‘ ‘ ‘ 1111111 111 i\1111'1'11-;1 lt 1l11» 111-11111“ 11,1111 1l'ls fillllillltlll, t‘l111s1- 111 l11- l’1‘1-sidwnl. thn-n l \\«1nt him to I111 i’I'wsidwnt " (X111 tl1:1I lw 1 .11 11111ili11i1w :\€:11.11i11n in 1‘ I H fwd] {H‘C inmlill‘iq 1111‘ (ht- utt‘mist {11 Lollllin'i 11ml long huh-Ann, trv Ki‘ll'ys‘. 1111-11 [111111 is 1111 high/*1) tl1.1n tliilt (1i mginy 111l11-1‘ 1111s ml loss: 1'111111t 1t11111. 1- .1111 H M13111, Snnl's 2112111121], t'onnd [111,111111' '111» 51min) :11111 111.. M“: hwnlvn, t111' nintrhnnilnity" l>;1\id 11111‘ 1 WM 111»v 1) HUI hillvd ll:1\'id \\:1s «'1' did :Lnithiny lllll‘l' than that liut 1111.,:'1~11111111s Hw hzi-l 11111s11ns 1111 ”l" ‘ “” ll '1 (“N “ 1111111, [1111 1211-1111111-1‘s \Vho\1';111t‘\21l111‘, 111;1 lonvr—pi‘iw-i ,, 1 . 1- W1 ;_11 . . V , . 1111114-111»:- liw lizid l)1"'ll unillntl) 11" M“) ““111!“'M‘h(LC‘HIILH‘H 1111111 (111‘, lxt-llv lmilils tl11~ lillt‘lx‘"1_ llllt‘Hl 1‘111‘1’ls.11nl l) 1% "”1“” l" ‘1 "WW!“ ”“llml‘hr 1““ lw'“ 1.1l11.1111, “ YUM”) 111.4 HUI” 1.1-1-111 1111111 (‘rmls l11ll"ll ~~t1111l\ (ll 11‘ "11'1-1'111sl‘1' si'lwi 111; l-l lilw ._1 1 111 ”11:11 11.. mqu liw‘ 1"-'d '11 tl11- r1111't 'ill.’1il('l'.\'lll[l_ t!11- nmst 5 , W ' ~ i in :l1- :quvah‘ ~‘1l‘ tl11- hills nith :1 1-11111ta-d 111111111111 1111s! in i\1;1111‘i1;11 fluid “/\71’//\’ (/1‘11l1’l's‘ (,VW ”Ma huti :t mild lllows balm 111:1111- lllt‘ll' |1l111'<1l1._ “M13 (lllun‘t' \\i|l 111:11111 :1 good 1/ £1 » / ... . , . ,. , _ . . ., 1; z 3113' r H," mm 11111114 1,5 11~‘..1),m¢,11~4_ xx,“ “11': his M11111 111141111 :11111 I \\lll 11111111111! l111n 1‘“ HM" M UH 1}” " ('hrn; _1 \‘ig’it silwntw, “M‘f‘l'l 11:1'1111- '1'l111l 1111s c1111. .11 1111- most 11111141111111 l\l‘i l \ 51)RI\\(I‘EILE i) it”; 1 ‘1) . . . , ,_/ 1 ’1 A 1 1 1.,1 a . I111«111;111»1z'11;111w! 'lw‘1111111L11i’..-1u..1- 11111115, 1111911111»; ~lt‘v‘ll> 111111 :l11111‘ 111 i ‘ ‘ ( . . . ,‘ ('4‘ ’5) 1 ‘ 1' ‘1 1‘ «5151‘; x" 1" n \' 11111mi'111s *‘Jnst «111w sti'olw [1:11'311 »\FIII‘I'11‘.1. 11ml \\:1\ good loi' 1-111 lllzl' “I \l,l\ \l M" I ()l\\ M11)“ ~ 1’ ‘ ‘ ”«ln ‘ 1 .111’} Ilri' 1i}; him,” EM 111:1 ,rti'ilw, \'.:1s 1111'1‘1‘11111inu, mil ‘.‘~.1!l1 hood, 'l‘he‘ an: s‘ufi" :11 -«1 11. slz’ilw 1111:1111!" “WWW n! ”1:1 111111111.» :11‘t‘-1r"l>~ nullmml 151:1, '->1ll:l , 1=1, :, l111'1- 1111111“? imild 1!1‘v:1:<'1'1n:41111'1! tl1:1111h;11 It was 11111} 1/ C 0 A L Irrl 1 :1 131. 1 141? ”1‘ would not s1111~1t 111 l1:1\1:l .:1 l1 - L111; 11 hi: hit 9. mam pm 1'11“? 1. 1 f’; 1.41 .1' ,, \- 1 ‘ ., It‘l't‘si “$111111‘ ‘ 112111 1111 \\‘.~ 11,1111. 1.11.1 ,1 mmnml 111M: .1 _ ".H‘k ‘ H") ‘l '1 I ’1'” 11‘“ ”I" l :' 0 ‘11-:1111! 1111‘ hwhnd 11111'31» 311.1 1:111:11111111111 :1t :1t1rl'1x ’ll‘ 11.1(Y‘ Jl)‘ ', "ls ll“ 1‘1lllv‘ll l0 .\l)llt‘l', E 1‘l1\\; 1111 - [1 11m~ ‘\,1~11 11,11 1| 111 ‘1!l| 1'1 111'111‘1“: 4 . , . . 1 1.:1-1'11'1111' \\1 111 11' 11'11 11‘ and 111+ 1' :11»: :1::*;. 1111‘1 11-111: sin-h :1 SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR “I? 1‘“ 'l " “"’ “"“" ""”""" ““‘W" 11‘ .‘1 1 1-:g1'; AUGUST 7 iHll HUR l. 5’; SUN.» 1’11» 1/1, Mi-lrosv Olin» ‘1Il1141si'12-‘11 Tliillirl«.11111:1 , 1 11 - -- ’ d. ‘ .)-l 1, , 5th.] M l, ll:1\ Id #1141111 rvml s l.|t1', 1Harves 9: your crop more ‘ ' ‘ » , ‘ ‘ 111,- "1 1‘!“ “lllri 1“! l >1;111111ul 1’11 ll ‘7 to Ill quickly and economical- ?111m 311- 1, ll; 1191 1141-1111 tho HilsWQ‘l', (lUlfiHWN 1l11§1’l" li-Ml .121‘4 ”17’ i Ey‘ with a Miller Bean E1} 311111;}? :‘ 1‘1 1, _ 11;; 11.41,..1‘1 Harvester. F o r 4 0 1 ,1 1:1. 11: , ‘1 13, M,“ not I", thn 7‘ ‘H __ years recljgnized as the l 1 ' “ I '1 1 '5“ K M: ANOTHILR bud" by (Em biagcst 5 1 ' . 1“ s .i' .1 A‘ 11:11- \:1!1 .11- <:111 "b ’1 U l ' " , , , ‘ , , _: , ‘ growers everywhere. ‘ 9 1‘ JUST/‘1 riIWGrZwSHOCK 11 v .1 1‘ .,.1;'1'..'»2\ 1 1- K 1111 . 11 ‘1 1 .141 111 1111 1.17.11 1 1’ 11 ‘ .. ., . ,1 1 , 1 Reasonablv priced and SOIQ'DII’CCZ P '73 )r3/LOCUTT1’NO :11111':’ 1 11‘ 1 1,9 ,:;_i!11' 1‘ do not i H: ‘1‘”? '9" ) } 1‘ M ”I!" i built to last. . 1111.31 nil, 1, 1111931“ ""1l'11111111111 lion ;, 1.111111ll tint tho 11,r\\~1.s 1111? > _ ’_ ‘ ‘ ‘ :1 1,“. .,_ H 1 7: 9;, , . . .1, ~ 1.1,..- ,11 ,1 . 12” bill 11‘. ”1"} I: \:‘l'}' Ii111t.. 1’ [1.1 _ till l9, lr t L 1111} flu": ”:ynl/ti 111 lll_‘ 1 ‘ ,. ,1” ‘1, 1,1,1 ‘1, l \‘1111t {111.1111 1.1 ,‘\l!1'l1!,vx111 l'f1:1 :lnm ( tn 1’ n , .1 11 .,1.-1 11111 mini 11111' t'11“11"‘ l LE ROY PLOW 00., L8 éoyENA Y [.11 '1\'h; 1 , 1 ,. _ *1 1 s l l l 111., -1 11" :1 ‘Y Nt) DAN ‘1‘“ 111‘ : 111 .111 -1 1* ;-. -: J11. 111111.: 111 1‘11 11: ,1 1.1 : 1 ;.. . 17 1 11111 ll“ld 3 lion lHil‘li elld ,ng populitinn ‘11 ER‘B 1 i , . L1 ‘ 1 11 ‘ \I 1 . ‘ ‘ '- 1-: ’1 .-.;_‘, .. 1 .11 9 ‘ l» . 11 - ,l- gii 11- "’111111'1l11 21nd 1l11l111,.1.1 l" 9' l "I" 1"“ "1 “ . 1 , Ms. , -. . “'l’ 9 "1 '2 '1‘}! .1? th‘ 1111'li11sl ' 4} l I I. ,111‘.11:-111:'_ :‘ll- 1'; 11?} :i?‘ ‘l‘lllt‘ ”(‘7 .1 1.1!“ lllll- ll 1“? 1:. - :l'fiil‘y 1111:1111“ ‘ “AR 1-} l ‘ WM (‘11‘ i ‘1: t. iii: {11; 1h- “lbw.” 11H, lll-n :1! .‘1l11'l1: ':111 111-‘1‘-1:1~:11 111.1 MOVE MANUFA‘JIURMK’: ‘30,, J61)? (3%]. DOWN“ 1'1 111. '1 ,. !%11111.:i1 111 11111» ”M 1” 15131l' »». ; . t. “'11:.” ”I“; \1\ 1.11, 11 ‘1‘ .14 ”I“ lll' .“ famous for Acc'uracy 11h ll‘fidl» .1 ‘ "‘ ‘ ‘ '\ ‘ and Hard Ifitllnl’ 11111m2111l1f1' l 1‘111212 :1121'11'11l1111:1l high xii‘lltltll hull! 111 Mivhiimn’ . “ i r “ . #(‘vrx 1s 1»;1.< 111l1 1.1 1.11111 :1 11111 A 111' s‘1'11ls looking 1l11\\;1 :1t 1 f1 llziu 1:11' :'1‘l='ll 1l111',< H111 1;: Hi (1' 1 1‘."“”‘,.“ 1' :11 , 1‘] 1,' 4, v 1719‘ ,, {ll 1)1 1111 lelln I‘lllh llli'fll t'.\li‘ll 4,.“ ‘flJl’ix, “1- \ll\ lll 11mm 11.- still-{11s, lilllm'. ll1‘HS \‘.’ll;ll 3le 1:~1:~111111 111“ I111 gvt 1111111 thzit‘.’ Al 1; \\’h§1“ “‘15 111.1 "An-21114111 s‘mtw 1111‘s tlw 1111111101); thit ho \‘iolntwl (:1-;1:1~'1-:K11'w1ni/11d” ‘ ‘ ~ 1,-1111' i1=1 11111111; 111 bu righr \\'l111n f\l;11'- ~ \\'l111n m 7‘ U I 111111'1 hii‘ws sonw 111111'd1-1111s to kill ll:1,1111111 11:121inst 111111111 l11- has not an)“ llilllt; 1n thw world, 1*};(‘t-[1l his 111111 4111:1l111143‘, l):1n<;no"s ghost voinvs to tor- LEAVE S lustlinq 111119111111 >11 1:11l -11s11gl rt l)r the lcutlici'cd \‘kllll'lVVltlLl H1111 111v; 11111111 [1111 Mmlm echoing; across the hills B 1d; 11 1111-le lumpy 11111.1 mtls» timl‘ Depend on :1 Mmlin 1-:V1‘I‘)’ tnn~ 1:1 1,111, the game It's 11 sinidior hdr-th 1' llllllli", longwl 121111514 31111 llm 1111:— 1011}; companion (ll 1315011111 4111111131 st Choose your Marlin now it s 113' Lly t )1 you. Yoni ledlUl «.1111 til you out unn Stntw i‘oilwgr- 1111'“? l 1 l and 11111-11 was tln- first 111111 testing ilan’M'iJllUll in Alllt‘lr it‘ll. organized? . \’. l1‘1'oin whnt st11.t<»;lo<1s tho “()l‘itl Illt‘ril hnn. ’l‘hz1t niézhL 21 banduvt. is :49! ”f ”H.” .snp-my or 1111111111121 1, .M“.r“” 81101111111 MOW. 433i" .m. Illlll (1nd tsIHHHIIHHl Oils? 1 l-~ "1h ‘1"l\““"““1 l"l“””‘””*'- "' 5” T'” . w‘ 0“ l l-ll'w‘ll (ll llln 1111111111 1 '1 1 _ 1111.l11 ll‘itlltiholhn 28111le M'Mlll‘“! ””1“" 1 1 _ , lullltlUt)h ghost [1 [111“ (10115 H111 li‘ulht: 01' HH‘ SOL) 111‘ 9.11 1111-11 (‘1hnd1-1' {oi-11, muttml l1111'1‘1‘J (Minus illltl fills in. Hm . 1 -' 1'. ‘_ ‘ ‘ ‘ __1 1: \1 Stwl {1' wh, “Md“ :1; l’11‘th' 1l- [1,. ~ , l l _t‘lbl‘_ 1‘1 1‘1"“ t :111:1| :1nd llle~ bud/i Canal (‘oni- Kfl,,.l'l”ulgnu; ”11:111111‘51‘1111. “SM" 11111-111111 . s 1 (1 11.11 t 11: guilty lung anus, 11:11'11‘? 1-1-1155-1111111111 (‘ill‘ll'ltlw' nun-Mi 111 11.1mm, -1 . ldullvd ‘ ‘ " “1:114:1me Auloinutin sl11-lls lioxn Send tor tlic Complgt: 31*. 1111,; Exp-"rt. R-‘U ,11r prarunem. to 1111111. must, not any I did it‘ nov . . . . * ‘ . 01 10 IiU‘V “11“ Ill) ”v1)v'ii “‘1" [11-1 . . ’131‘ l ll' 1r l“ ‘1- \‘ [uh ”('111‘1‘, “Ullllln ‘ .1 y . 1 1 (L I _ l 111 1111‘ 111 .11 ,_ . bhd‘k“ thy gory IOCkS 'cLL 11.10.” NO one btll‘s‘ ll‘tw‘) Ni lt‘Illig'lu‘? 1 1‘” [anvuphnk ’l‘i'1g::1-1' 311111133 THE MARLIN FIREARMS COMPANY. l2l Willow St. New Haven. Conn( '7 Ray Conger, of the Illinois Athletic Club, won the national mile run contest at the University of Nebraska in four minutes, twenty-three and three-fifths seconds. Mrs. Johnson, of Knoxville, Tennessee, and her ten children, five of which were born in eighteen months. The triplets, the latest addition to her family, are on her lap. American tennis stars return from Europe after a contest‘in Eng- land. Left to right, Frank Hunter, Mrs. Frank Hunter, Mrs. Mol- la Mallory, and Big Bill Tilden. ' A national tarpon tournament at Venice, Florida, attracted ang- lers .from all parts of the country. This shows one contestant hauling in his catch. and J. R. Sheffield, are talk- resignation as ambassador to President Coolidge over the latter’s Mexico. Eddie Stimson, winner of Ford reliability tour, received fond greeting from his wife. General Arnulo R. Gomez and Francesco R. Ser- rano, are both candidates for the Mexican presidential office. ' _ 'x . . The Maharajah‘ of Ratlam, from " a rich domain of India, is proud of his diamond earrings. ,, "tor a non-stopeflight from Germany or Rohrbaek—Roland plane. \ / Ernest Udet, famous Gisrmanafiatoh is getting .. this plane ready,“ . ’ , . . ,. > _ . - - a' ‘ - ,g'oornersione “for; new, to New York. _’It is a trim/n, ; midi; mayo '1” ’_ b-1131 . 9 Dr (3. 1H. Mayo, famous surgeon, I first! [(11, K L.’ < .3 I. if: 2M. ,." ... . « "lnyn f3 - CONSTIPATIO‘N‘ OF'CHIL'QREN' AND VEN in the breast-fed infant, eon. stipation may appear, The moth- INFANTS. E er frequently makes matters worse by attempting to correct it with ‘castor oil or other laxatives. You can- not 'cure constipation _wlth medicine. Let the mother look out for herself and the baby lioth. See that a suffi- cient amount of water is given to drink. Orange juice or tomato juice should be given daily to every baby. ‘It is not given as a laxative, yet it does help the bowels somewhat. When necessary, use a spear of soap or. glycerine rectal suppository to se- cure one bowel movement daily. This has its advantages, because you can start a regular bowel habit by attend- ing to this at a regular time each day, and holding the ‘baby over her chair at the time. One of the advantages of early feeding of cereals is that you may choose whole grains that have a laxative tendency. In older children constipation is very commonly due to lack of regu— larity in visiting the toilet. The moth- er must insist upon regularity in\ this habit. The foods most helpful to con- stipated children are the coarser cer- eals, whole wheat bread, leafy vegeta- bles, and fresh fruit. An excellent and palatable food for this purpose, is raisin bread, made by using one cup each of white flour, graham flour and cornmeal, a cup of raisins, a cup of molasses, a little baking powder, and either sweet or sour milk to make a soft batter. This may be baked slow- ly or steamed. Children eat it eagerly and it serves the purpose of nutrition, as well as regulation of the bowels. Green‘vegetables, such as spinach, chard and cauliflower, are new recom- ’?nended for children of all ages, from six months and older. In the young babies one has to begin with great caution, but if the food is carefully prepared it is highly profitable. The vegetables must be cooked over a slow fire for a long time, and should be mashed thoroughly. Much of their value is in the fluid, so it should not be thrown away, but used with bread' or in soup.,_,As children grow older the regular use of such vegetables will effectively guard against constipation. Some children do not drink a suffi- cient amount of water. This .is very important, too. I think the things of chief importance in the constipation of children are; 1. Regular habit of toilet. 2. " Eating a mixed diet that includes vegetables and fruit. 3. Drinking sufficient water. GROWTH IN NOSE. I have a funny growth in my nose that may be adenoids.” Our home doc- tor removed it once, but it has come | films; Is it anything like cancer?— This is not adenoid tissue. It is probably a nasal polypus. If the doc- tor is careful to , remove the entire growth and eradicate its base, it will not recur. It is not like cancer, being usually more annoying than" serious. SALT RHEyM. \ I' would like to know what will cure salt ‘rheum,.as I am bothered with it between» my fingers. I have doctored wiéh filmy doctors, but get no relief. _ Salt rheumyis ‘an old" name for ec- zema.fl This is a constitutional disease that. can only be ”cured” by getting to .g/the bottom? of. things; removing every 7“ ri; tie}: that Could react. upon the \. . '4- ’77, , / . / J {the patient in sen-'yp. goats to me that it may not 'be eczema. but old-fashioned itch, for this is quite a favorable location for the itch mite. Readers’ Opinions THE CORN BORER WAR. N your issue of July 16, you print- ed an articleunder “Current Com- ment,” entitled, “The Corn Borer War." In closing you say, “A small percentage of farmers in Michigan, however, have suffered damage far be- yond this two dollar limit in comply- ing with the government regulations. This was due to the destruction of growing crops in 'order to destroy the corn crop remnants scattered over these fields. In the spirit of justice we feel that these men ought to be compensated in some manner for their loyalty in carrying out the regulations laid down by the state and federaI governments. How can it be done?” The answer to your question is very simple. Let the state or federal gov- ernment pay‘ the farmer all the ex- pense of the clean-up. This is only justice. Anything short of it is an outrage. This clean-up is not for the benefit of the farmer alone, but it is for the benefit of every person in the United States. Why, then, should the expense, or any unequal part thereof, be asst‘ssed to any individual? If land is needed ,for roads or other public benefits, the owner is paid'in full for it. He is not deprived of it without just compensation. Why, then, should he be deprived of his labor (which is his property) for the public benefit, without just compensation? Your article leads me to believe that you are very much misinformed in regard to the attitude of the farmer toward the past clean-up. He did it, . l eral good health. The fact that your, trouble is between your fingers sug- ery time he picked a stalk. He was willing to do the work, but when a little official with a fat salary and a; furnished automobile, drove into his yard and told him he would not be allowed more than two dollars per acre for work done, which usually would not be more than fifteen or twenty cents per hour, and if he did' not do it, the government would, pay- ing fifty-two cents per hour and charge it back to him, he naturally was mad clear'through. He was a loyal American citizen, had enlisted in the war, hired money at“ seven per cent interest to buy government bonds bearing four and a quarter per cent, and done everything he was asked to do, and now he was compelled to work, for one-half the pay given to a for— eigner, have the amount charged against him, and all done for the ben- efit of the general public. ,We are told the campaign is under way for next year. Well, the farmers are also ready (in some sections, at, least), and if there is no change in the regulations the constitutionality of the law will be tested. ” I am told ‘by‘ good authority that it is not constitu-j tional, but if it is, God help us. What can’t we be made to do at the behest , of a few cranks. The agricultural department' was: supposed to benefit the farmer, but in. this case it is an injury to many. It is true that many farmers can do the: extra work for the price, but it is also‘ cannot, to say' Why' true that very many nothing about the indirect loss. not discharge most of the needless ofl'i- cials, junk the needless and useless machinery, and tell the farmer to do what he can and he will be paid for it, and if he cannot do it all, then the government will do it for him and stand the expense. If this is done, all opposition will disappear, and it will cost no more than under the pres- ent plan. This would work an injus- tice to no one, as the general‘ public gets the benefit and would, and should, pay for it.——A. L. Norton. Practically all insect-eating plants grow in acid bogs where nitrogen is not available for their roots. :j'” Hep ‘ e Foneoun LITTLEeFoLKs Stories From Bugville T he Earthworm and the Snail o R. EARTHWORM slowly wig— » gled his way to the top of the ground. He had just finished his supper of soil and decayed leaves, and was ready for his wig-wag- ging stroll on the surface. (Perhaps you, my little reader, do not call this creature an Earthworm. You call him an Angleworm and seek as many of 1118 kind as you can find when you go fishing. But his real name is Earth- worm). As Mr. Earthworm poked his head outs1de, he was very glad to find that he was 1n the cool, moist shade of a leaf. Here he could be safe for a minute from a hungry robin or spar- row who might come along to gobble him up for their supper. He wiggled and wiggled until he was entirely out of..-his little tunnel house in the ground. He knew some- one was 00ming toward him and he was very much afraid. Now an Earth- orm hasno eyes with which to see, no ears With whichto hear, and even his sense of smell is very‘limited. But his sense of touch is so good that he can tell from the motion of the air, or the jarmng of the ground when dan- ger is near. « . Before he had time togretreat to his— little tunnel house, Mr. Snail called, “Good evening, Mr. Earthworm. Pray do not be afraid. I am your friend, the Snail.” , . '- V . “Good evening,” greeted Mr. Earth- ;vorfm, ,“but how can you see who I m ' ‘ “Most everyone thinks that I ”cane \ not see, but I have eyeslat the ends of my feelers,” replied the snail. \/ h" if? Earthworm and Snail‘Mak‘e a Wager. “They tell me you always carry/your house around on your back,” observed the Earthworm. “It must be slow gomg to always do that.” “Not at all, not at all,” replied the Snail. “I’ll wager I can beat you in a race to the oak tree.” “ “Agreed,” answered the Earthworm. One, two three, go.” He felt very sure that Khe could wiggle his way faster than the Snail c'ould crawl and carry his house on his back. But 1t was by no means an equal race, for the Earthworm could not see where he was going, and soo lost his way among the leaves. When reached the oak tree he waited and waited, but ,he never saw the Earth- 'Wiorm again. @116. but nowhere nesramiw . ._ cause-he felt that helm-d ~ to, but he; ' swore (either mentally or orally) ova OU’VE’solved your lighting ' , roblem for all time—mdoors, ancl3 out-the da .you get your“; -. Coleman uick- its Lamp and ,. Lantern. hen you have these 1 ‘ modern light- makers on are sure of plenty of. good ight for any purpose anytime, anywhere. , . " The Quick-Lla- I...» Is brighter than 20 old-style oil lamps. tssoft. ~- white brilliance is eosyonjzhe eyes deal forevery familynse-readmg sewing and for the chllldIren to kstgly by. figs] h? 1:133: ~ gasoline.»owicshtnm:nc .. to clean: no daily filling. U. 8. Prize $9. The Quick-Lice km the handy. all-purpose light for outdoor > chores. around barns. sheds. teed lots. . granules. mew-cellars. etc. Built on , same principleas the lamp. Has mics - chimne -proof, wind-proof and In- sect-proof. Safe—can't spill fuelovenlt ’ tipped Over. Two popular models: . with built-in pump. U. S. Price $8.50: 1327. with separate pump. one dollar loss. unusual-n sell Coleman Lamps and‘Lanterns. ’ If yourdesleris not supplied,wnte us.Dept. ME”; THE COLEMAN ngggfm . , .. ._ Wicmchm _, . Fungifififfé‘umo. ' Loo lo. M n ' : Toronto. . ‘ gowns! now 0 :1": c I‘- cream some top. . . ~ 2011 ' u, . » "'l_lmm:~ . “‘ Coleman TRAD‘ MAR K R m. , Gas Lamps and lanterns I IN l . l“ .3 HOLsrsms for 5123 ll- Tbegreatsizeof‘ Holsteins means more salvage ‘ value, larger calves for veal and greater production of fat and milk. These combined factors spell ' ' profits for the farmer. ‘ Write for literature HOstsmes RIESTAN . MIOCWIO' , 230 East Ohio Street -.¢ 1‘4‘4‘ D p d Aussie. Chicago, Illinois > e Snail, MICHIGAN Concrete 5' [OS STAV E last word in a perm-pent silo. Write for in- tore-ting free lllustnted fact: rovln literature. Tells how we manufacture a: os_ up or the best a processes—3nd not stopping at that—how we erect them for you in a few days from no to peak. - Special Terms If you order Nowl Ago-b I“ II coon “Mun. HICHICAN SILO COMPANY Port... 8‘. K alumnus). MIG.- (ROOFING Biggest Values , Lowen‘ Prices I,“ //// r .1 .. , ‘ I" Write for our money- - ll // ///./ :1: "I saving offer on " . O". I /// Cluster Shingles. V-Cnmpa' ‘ ,1 / Corrugated. Standing Seam. ' . Painted or Galvanized Roofings. //l/ Sidin s, Ceilings. Wallboard, Paints. Ron y-fida a Fire- roof aux“. Farm Builglings. etc. Permanent. 9885' to install, economic . ' ‘ BUY DIRECT AT FACTORY PRICES We own our own sheet. mills and manufacture the finished product. Not a dollar to dunde mt}: anybody. Edwards Roofs are weather-proof, lightning-proof. fire-proof. _ Outlast res min . nary roofs. bringing big name in cost. - 4 Got ours?! ,5 v. , FREE I .. prices and {goebseiarplsa m. fill-(1,33%. sfllsfsotion,‘ iglgkgs SAMPLES. & Roofing Book Roofing Book No. 16?, .. for reh Cooking Failures Can Be emed1ed Way: to Salvage Foods Mat Ga Amm :72 Me Maézag ERY often the bride in the kitch- en decides that sauce pans and spiders and oven are bewitched. Everything burns for her. “Things” never burned in her mother’s kitchen. She must remember that her moth- er learned through years of experience exactly the amount of water needed to cook potatoes just right. She must learn that time flies “when her back is turned and that she must keep close watch of the minutes until ex- perience has taught her to gauge time. But when the potatoes boil dry and start to burn, put the pan at once into a larger pan of cold water and then shake the potatoes out in a clean pan or bowl for mashing or creaming. If the scorching has not been great, no one will ever know it happened. If, however, there is a hard, dark brown ‘crust burned on one side of the po- tatoes, carefully cut away the burned part, and after mashing and seasoning ,as usual, add grated cheese and one well~beaten egg. Pile in a baking dish and bake in' a moderate oven for fif- teen minutes. Any vegetable that has just started to burn can be placed in the pan of cold water and shaken, not scraped, To the good among his des- cendants, home is paradise.— Hare. from the burned pan into a fresh one ting and seasoning. One .ecaution to keep in mind when cooking potatoes which have .been out in halves, leaving a smooth, flat surface, is to be sure that the rounded side of the vegetable rests against the saucepan. Acquire the habit of shaking any pan of vegetables cooking on the stove. Use extreme care in salting vege~ tables, especially the delicately flavor- ed ones, such as asparagus and peas, as they require very little salt. If the soup has been salted too gen- enously, add from half a cup to a whole cup of sliced raw potatoes. Let stand ten or fifteen minutes, remove and serve. The potatoes will absorb the excess salt. If a. cake burns on the bottom, the burned part will usually “peel” off when the cake is warm, or it can be grated off when the cake cools. The next time you bake, put the grate up one or two notches in the oven, or put a shallow pan of water directly under the cake. This will temper the heat at the bottom of the oven. If the mayonnaise separates, take another egg yolk and slowly beat in the curdled dressing, then continue .until all the oil and lemon juice is used. . 1 If a custard sauce curdles, beat it hard with a wheel egg beater. This same egg beater will often beat the ,fl‘d’mps out of a white sauce that has 3 refused to come smooth. If the sauce is very lumpy it can be put through 7 a sieve and reheated. Semetlmes a gelatine jelly refuses to stiffen in the time required. If it ”18 quite evident that satisfactory re ‘ suits are not going to be obtained, re gelatine should be softened in ttle cold water, dissolved over hot ' tor, and” added at once. is seldom that a tragic failure in When cannot be avoided or rem- groan,” the Verge of sowing; By Mary can be sweetened by stirring into it a “pinch” of baking soda dissolved in water. Then it can be used over veg- etables or over dessert, as planned. COLD DRINKS FOR HOT DAYS: Grape Juice Punch. 1 pint grape juice 1 cup sugar Juice of 3 lemons 2 pints water Juice of 1 orange = Add to grape juice the lemon juice and orange juice, and dissolve the sug- ar in it. Serve very cold. Ice Tea 3 la Grape. 4 tb. sugar Juice of 2 lemons Then add the water. 3 tsp. tea 3 cups boiling water 1 pint grape juice Pour the boiling water on the tea, cover closely and allow to stand for five minutes. Then stir it from the bottom and strain. Add sugar, lemon juice and grape juice. Chill thor- oughly. Some hostesses prefer to omit the lemon and just add grape juice to the iced tea. They enjoy the new color and flavor it gives. TABLE OILCLOTH DOES DOUBLE DUTY. OW many times a thrifty house- wife sighs when she looks at the oilcloth on her kitchen table, She would like to discard it for a new one, but thinks she cannot afford it, as it is now badly worn in some places, and she feels that she should get more service out of it. I have discovered that this old oil- cloth can be cut up to make very ser— viceable aprons to use on washdays, or while washing dishes. I use an old rubber apron'as a pat- tern, and it need only be long enough to protect the front of the dress. Turn the edges in and stitch, attach a. tape Make Your New 4892 4391 IT is doubtful if there is anything .more serviceable than a felt hat, and Dame Fashion declares that they will still be much in vogue this fall. The low price of these attractive fall models makes it possible for. every woman to have a chic and becoming hat to match each costume. The hats come flat, stamped on a fine quallty all wool felt in popular autumn shades. CempleWflireoflons for maklng go with each hat. «.2 1611:; :' The" g is of- contrasting shades. of , , . . ‘ be fastened in place by em" a ' gbroldefly dose or gold or silver thread Richards ' . — to go over the head, and one on each side to tie around the waist. This makes‘a waterproof apron that is in- expensive and will serve the purpose as well as any rubber apron you buy. Two or more aprons may be cut from one piece of oilcloth, according to size and conditibn ‘of the oilcloth. P'If there is an extra piece of colored bias binding in the .sewing basket, it_ can be used for binding the edges and will, of course, give the apron a more attractive appearance. As such a practical use can be made of the old covers, one then feels that a bright new piece can be bought for the table. PAPER PICNICS POPULAR. HIS is the time Of year when a little forethought saves a lot of nervous energy just When it needs to be conserved. Picnics are plentiful, and because we won’t have the season with us long, we must make the most of it. Also, it is canning time, haying time, and almost threshing time. Our family has three picnicisii planned ahead, but I"shall not allow them to make extra work for me, and shall plamthem so that I can enjoy them as much as the rest of the family. In the first place, we shall take very few dishes, and rely almost entirely on pa- per dishes. Besides the familiar stand- bys of paper cloths and napkins, there are paper cups, plates and sauce dish- es With a paraffin finish that makes them better for eating ice cream, sal- ads, or other food of a moist nature. Paper spoons and forks take but little space, but we prefer to take the ones we use at home. The experienced follower of the pic- nic trail has long proved that every- F all Hat 4893 4895 Each style of hat comes in but one color combination as follows: No. 4891 Comes in rose with hickory ornamentation. No. 4892 comes in Castilian red with black trimming. No 4895 comes in monkey. skin shade with rose trimming. No. 4893 comes in Copenhagen blue : with hickory ornamentation. The price of each hat is $135. (nost- thing carries better if wrapped indi-i ' vidually in waxed paper sheets. ways wrap small~ cakes, and cookies, deviled eggs, croguettes, and sand- wiches individually. Whole cakes too- often prove a disastrous attempt, but ’ salads or other moist foods always carry in good form when packed in spring-top glass jars. _, Fortunately, it is coming to be more and more popular to simplify our good times so- that they are not a burden to anyone. I recall the time when we thought we co'uld not have a picnic dinner without fried chicken, and pies and heaps of other delicacies. But to- day, I’m sure they are not missed, and how much easier it is to prepare for Gloria and Rosalind Mayer Think it Heaps of Fun to Picnic on the Sands at Benton Harbor, Michigan. a picnic, and how much better we feel afterwards. We can, and do, have several outings now, where one or two were possible by the old plan. -—Mrs. M. C. KINKS FOR EASY CANNING. IT is much easier to test fruit jars for leakage before filling them with fruit, meat or vegetables, than to do it afterwards, as many do. It, also, saves tiihe and needless vexation. " Thoroughly cleanse and sterilize the fruit jars and caps when they are emp- . tied, and before they are set away. When ready to use have ready a ket- tle of boiling water, place rubbers on jars, fill one-quarter full with boiling water, seal and inVert. If any prove leaky, loosen cap and remedy' detect by pressing down edges with the“ back of a knife blade. If this is not effective, use a new cap and invert to stand until cool. - ' When expecting to care for a large amount of fruit, meat or vegetables in one day, I prepare jars the previous evening and leave inverted until morn- ing. By following this method, I nev- er have to invert a jar that has been filled, and when the jars are opened later on, the caps are practically clean. There are many like me who cannot amord an eXpensive cooker for use in canning by the cold-pack method. Do not let that trouble you in the least Take same strips of thin board and fasten together with three cross strips, making a raft to fit the bottom of your boiler. Although this method 111ch paid to any address. Prompt atten- tiOn will lbé 81%}: 11011111 ' 18.1—- does not save time it is most lattes 7" ; .. KEWmany fa immanent: doubt- ’ * “ gr’léés’ my of teacher, I get insecur- . daged, notches but many times. The . reason is, that I cannot see "the results ‘rrom the-many things '1 have tried to teach- my children, such as gentle voiCes, thoughtfulness for each other, reverence /for, sac-red things, consider- ation for‘the older people; ~ fact,‘ those fine qualities of thought and action which ‘make' family life, community life, or even national life worth while. ' . I This quality of good breeding is not easy to teach, even by example. What mother is not startled at times at the sound of her own voice, when by a culmination of little annoyances, her nerves become strained to the break: ing point! , . ' , .It is not easy, either, to teach good . breeding by precept. Have you notic- ed, meal after meal, big sister watch-. ing and criticizing little sister’s eating until you‘Were obliged to interfere, that little sister might’enjoy the rest of her meal? Little sister’stable man- ners were not of the best, but alas, big sister went to the point of rude- ness in talking constantly about them ',to the discomfort of everyone at the _ table. » Perhaps at your house, too, little brother, although 'he has been told many times, still sings at the top of his voice when someone else is trying to talk. Perhaps at your house, too, big sister forgets that she should not dispute her grandma, and still argues every little point of difference, in the vain effort to prove herself right. Never for a moment must ,mother belittle the importance of her work, even in her own mind. Of greater mo- ment even, than the three-meals-a-day problem is this teaching of true court- esy, the fine harmony of a home. But we try so hard and accomplish so little! Let us’look out of doors for our answer. We plant our fields and gardens in the spring. Will the seeds ‘ spring up over night, or can we gath- er our crops the next day? The figure is an old One, but still good, so we will carefully select 'our seed, do our planting with equal care, and then ‘ B ’/ Ll ’6 .: V A I‘\u’j/ 631$,» ' ~~ _:have ‘beenxflfted together, Add enough A‘ milk to moistefi. and roll out to one- your 'hair brush. For this ‘method mix allualiqnantities of salt and flour. and D ~ 7 I A } rub through the brush several times; ; . .0 , . . . ‘ .. We: inch thickens out in circles Change :‘the min-areas .;soonsas it be- .m‘p mWaPlacegemes soiled. Then shakemnn. comb , .Mbe‘n'l _ out. .fl 1', 1:12 \ . . » x " ‘ ‘.— . ._ K .. _ . .p. 7/. A. u if) a S E N F E CTA. N “r - about this? ...>‘ . ar Uncle and Cousins: ow is the time that I exult in be- ing a country “kid.” What could be ' more inspiring than the songs of our feathered friends? To witness the ' mating and then the home-building of the birds, not only fills our hearts with rejoicing that they, too, may be al- lowed to live, but it teaches us a les- son in real life as well. Who could be downhearted and sad when all about you are symbols of peace and happiness? No onei When walking through the woods seeing the ground thickly carpeted with beautiful flowers and ferns, a calmness and restfulness steals over you. Then is the time one cannot help bug feel a sense of gratitude toward the ate that made you a country boy or girl. Al- though, in winter, when everyone sits shivering by the fire, many of the country children may wish they were city-bred, now a very different opinion ‘ The Six _Wengers Having a Cool Time In the Baldwin Creek. is evident. They now wish they could share their pleasures with their c1ty friends. At least, this is my opinion. Is it a correctly formed one?——A silent M. C. There is nothing, I think, that can supplant a communion with nature. It is uplifting spiritually and physically. Dear Uncle Frank: _ Uncle Frank, don’t you think ”that this young generation is going to the dogs? It seems like it, anyway. They aren’t as law-abiding as their fore- fathers were, and what about the pet- ting, smoking and drinking? I for one, do not like it. It isn’t only the boys who drink and Smoke, because the girls do, too. ' Yes, many are the parents who stay up nights to watch and wait for their girls and.‘ boys to come home, who went out in the evening and don’t come home until after midnight, some— times even at 4:00 a. to. Many come home intoxicated. Why not discuss Don’t think that I’m old- fashioned, but I don’t like such things. I am in favor of ‘bobbed hair and knickers, but against rouge, lipstick, etc. Please have a picture of your chil- dren, as I’m anxious to see their pic- tures. Did any of the M. C.’s hear this: ' - “He kissed his new girl on the cheek, I’ "It was a harmless frolic, Now he’s been laid up for a week, iHe’s got the painters’ colic.” This is long enough, so I’ll have to 'f, close—Lily of the Valley. No, I don’t think the younger gen- eration is going to the dogs, but the dogs are coming to them. And when a‘dog comes to you, you must know he“ likes you. During the past gen- - oration many new liberties have come to us. These have made some vices more noticeable. On the whole, the coming generation is a good, whole- ' gimme one, I think. Evil deeds are giv- on prominent places in the papers. fined deeds are so common they are . ., .. . That's why many get the " sslon that the devil is getting ” 1e Frank: What the Mailman Brought Sam: I nterertmg M. 0. Letter: ‘always will remain. . I am to write you‘that ’ I the membership. card and but-' ton, for which I thank you so much. I _had given up all hopes of ever win- mng, and just then it came. I like "Our Page” and the letters, and hope some day I can write a good one that I can see in print. I am twelve years old, and will be in the seventh grade next term. So don’t you think, Uncle, Frank, that I have some time yet be- fore the age limit to write a letter or two? I, too, agree with Mathilda Hun- ter about education and farm life, as I have always lived on the farm. The picture of Uncle Frank, by Lil- lian Chamberlain, is good, though I did not think he had such a big nose and flat head. Don’t you think my letter is getting too long for the first one. "’ Please find two dimes toward the radio for the Children’s Hospital. With best wishes to you and the Mer- ry Circle, your niece, Elizabeth. -- I hope that within the next six years you may find time to write a letter or two, and take part in the contests, and everything else. I am glad that the membership came before you gave up entirely, and hope that other things will come to you before you give up. Dear Uncle Frank: I am not an M. C. member, but soon hope to be. But it got me stirred up when I read Paula’s letter. I’d just like to get her on a farm for a little while and see if she would lay-a-bed and let the cows go hungry. Oh, she’d just lay-a—bed and let nature, grand old nature, grow weeds so high that you’d forget there was ever a crop planted there. . The farmer cannot do his chores early in the evening because the cows can’t be milked before a late hour, or he will have to get up equally early to milk in the morning. She would be like a farmer I know of. He came from Chicago out here and planted some seeds in the spring. Then he went back to the city to work. When he came out here in the fall to har- vest his crop, but for once in his life, that which he sowed, he did not reap, ——Fra.nklin Douglas. I agree with you that there is no such thing as a lay-a-bed farmer. Na.- ture makes us work for our crops. Weeds do fine when nature has has own way. Dear Uncle Frank: I sure enjoy all of the outdoo sports. In the summer time Ilike to have an interesting story and go out into the woods and read. Sometimes just to think and listen to the birds sing. My favorite books are “Eyes of the World,” “Treasure of Heaven,” “White Sister,” “Mysterious Rider.” I would like to get acquainted with Mo!- ly, or correspond with. her. Would like to meet Mr. Rothfuss. Judging by his letters, he seems to be quite interesting. Uncle Frank, are you interesting? I did not mean that I meant to ask if you have any sons. How old are they? My, but I’m in- quisitive, huh? Please overlook that one question, Uncle, as I just wrote it and did not mean it.. It’s about time I signed off.———Gertrude Pripephal. I, too, like to go out in the woods and listen and to forget all worldly troubles. I can’t tell whether I am interesting or not. My two sons are aged fifteen years, and they may be interesting. Perhaps you infer that I may be too old to be interesting? Dear Uncle ank and Cousins: ‘~ «. We receiv Farmer a few days ago, and I can as- sure, you it was just like shaking hands with an old friend. Old friends they are—Hy Syckle, Al and Slim, and last, but not least, Our Page. ‘ We are now located in the famous- Yakima Valley. known the world over for its fruit, hay, and hops. This cer- tainly is a fine .:country in mere ways than; one. ‘re are 800d W8 schools and ‘hurches.’ .It'is a land tu . ~ where prosperity mignaandprobabiy etrl from iohégnto one wort “havln . ' _ w thet was simplyflond our first Michigan fer, at Oakland , we saw‘and felt; snow, rain. mud,iheat. I dryness, cold,- and: what not. = {The mountains of Co rado- are mag- nificent in their grand ur.‘ The beau- ties of, New Mexicoare- mostly con- fined to Indian villages and rotting carcasses of dead cows. This is a state tha‘t’has no appeal to me, what~ soever. - - V Arizona is famous for its Zane Grey stories. Here are the Grand Canyon,~ the wonderful painted desert, the.pet- rifled forest, and other items of inter-r est. From Arizona you cross the mud- dy Colorado to California Southern California is an arid region, particu- larly in the Mojave desert. Going north you enter a wonderful farming country all the way up to Sacramento. Here are the famed orange and lemon groves, the fields of wheat that are neck high in April. North of sacra- mento is a fine outdoor region, with mountains, streams that are full‘of fighting trout, and good paved roads that beckon you on and on: A trip such as we took is about im- possible to describe. A feeble attempt would take a. whole tablet. I will not attempt to describe it. It is beyond the power of my pen, or rather pencil". Now I can assure you, cousins, that I shall always remain an interested reader of your paper. In spite of the fine country we “are in, I have often wished I had just one Michigan lake to dive head first into. No doubt some day I will pack my grip, fill up the tank with gas, and fly back to good old Michigan, where the hop toads wink, and the lakes welcome you with open armsl—As ever, a M. C., David S. Johnson, Wiley Rural Station, Yak- ima, Washington. - That must have been a fine trip, and according to your letter you got‘ out of it all there was in it. There is a whole ‘lot in getting the good out of the things one experiences. Vlna and Eva Bouchard Have What Appear to be Plggish Pets. _\ T'HE, Panza ’WINNERS. i HOSE who have won mixes in our ‘ i f" ' Trecent, “Heidir the M. C. ‘I-Ias'Help- ed Mia” centest, are as fellows: Menno Martin, BrutusfMich. Ruth Tustin, Coleman, Mich; . ‘ Clutch Pencils. ~ - Marguerite Turner, R. 3,» Brown City, Michigan. v, ‘ . Reva MeComb, Jasper, Mich. ' Anna Westers, R. 1, Grand Rapids. ’ Pocket Knives. , , Mary Brable, R, 5, Ithaca, N. Y. Elizabeth Rowley, R. 1, Utica,‘ Mich.’ Dorothy Avery, East Leroy, Mich. Tim Modderman, R. 2, Marne,'Mich. Martha Werner, Temperance, Mich. Mlx‘ED‘ WORD CONTEST. E following verse has a, thought , of value. We get greater value out of thoughts when we ponder over them. For that reason this verse. is printed with the words mixed. Can you straighten them out? , All the neatly written correct re- plies to this contest will be mixed to- gether and ten lucky ones pulled out for prizes. The prizes will be for the first two, sttSry books; the next three, handy loose-leaf note books; and the next five, little pocket knives Here is the verse: - “Hist pans of file saw lent rof folty tudies, ton for felshisness; ton to be liwed away rof mailess redams, tub to pimrove rosulvee-s, and sevre mad~ kinn.” . ' All who get correct answers and are not Merry Circlers, will be sent mem- bership cards and buttons.” Don’t forget to put yOur name and address in the upper left-hand corner. ‘If you are a Merry Circler be sure to put M. C. after your name. This contest closes August 19. Send your answers to Uncle Frank, Michi- gan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. FOR GIRLS ONLY. I am interested in quilts and want to make a friendship quilt. ‘ Would greatly appreciate blocks of white muslin fifteen inches square, with your favorite design, and also name and address embroidered on it.-—-Edith Kingdon, Traverse City, Mich. Uncle Frank, will you ask the girls how many have made piece quilts? l have finished one“ this morning—the top of it.—Dagmar Thomson, 1301 S. Madison Street, Ludington. Why not have an M. C. quilting partyi—UncleFrank. . - Club -Week at the COllcge’ 44H Meméer: Have Good T int: at Annual State Meeting BOYS and girls fromv twenty-eight lower Michigan counties attended the annual club 'week at Michigan State. College. The youngsters oom- peted for state and sectional cham- pionships. State champions will rep- resent Michigan in national contests, and the sectional champions will meet winners from the camps to be held at Gaylord and Chatham at the State Fair in Detroit. ' The state clothing club champions are: Elizabeth Kormos, Powell, MontmorenCy ocunty, second year work; Virginia McManus, Sagi- naw county, third year ‘Wdi'k; Cather- ine Good, Menominee county, fourth year work; and Katherine Outwater, fifth year_~work. _ ‘ In the health contest, , _- . tyé stood higheet of Wayne, ' county, first year work; _ Margaret kenneth nook:- Fair will be Virginia McManus and ‘Wanda Welzien, from Saginaw county, and Rachel Wedel and Jessie Teeters, fromCalhoun county, who will all be contestants in canning judging. The clothing demonstration teams chosen were Elberta Holmden ans Eileen Addis, Kent county; Lenora Hauk and Luettia West, “Wayne coun- ty; mid Eileen Girbach and Nora. Gor- " -'don, Washtenaw county. . ' Verna “Norberg and Nina Hesse!- rsweet, Oceans county;- Mabel Kling- aman and Catherine Hicks, Calhoun county; and Lucille Bitgaood and Eloise MCKinley,» Newaygo county, will represent southern 'Michigan. in the clothing judging at the State'Fair . in name. ' "v, ,. ‘ Fountain Pens. ' , ’ ‘ ..Sonsstera from ‘Wdyne 103nm! its! .. the [choral contests Saginaw county H _ ,. magazines @1110me garner; ' _ ” , L , other fl t 4;.) '5 z I 4. HATQHERyMEN EMPHASIZE - \_ ' QUALITY cmcKs. THE recent meeting of the Interna- tional Baby Chick Association, at ”Grand Rapids, brought out the owners , or more than 1, 000 hatcheries who are members of the organization, with the addition 50f hundreds of visitors and practical poultrymen who do not op— erate. hatcheries, but. are interested in their p‘r’o‘dudt. The manufacturers’ display contain- ed about~ everything'that the poultry- men and hatcherymen need, from in- cubators holding 47,000 eggs, down to trap nests and self-feeders for chicks. The'large display rooms of the Pant- lind Hotel contained exhibits of more useful poultry equipment than has ever been assembled before in one place in Michigan. It.is evidence of the great increase in the poultry busi- ness all over the United States. _Ten or fifteen years ago it would have been impossible to assemble such a display. The really great development in the poultry business is of compar- atively recent date. The production of “quality chicks” proved the key-note of the convention. The present season the country ab- sorbed more chicks than ever before and this has been largely due- to in- creased faith in the hatchery business on the part of farmers and commer- cial egg producers. Many of the hatch- erymen claim that there is no surplus of quality chicks, and that the produc- tion of high-grade stock at a profitable price will continue as a safe business without 7 the necessity of worrying about over-production. Service to the farmer-buyers of chicks is becoming more important each year. Hatcherymen are trying to send out livable chicks which will prove good layers, and in that way build up confidence in their business among the buyers. According to Thomas J. Rigg, pres- ident of the American Poultry Associ- ation, the' selling of baby chicks is a very logical development of the selling and distributing of standard bred poul- try, and the American Poultry Associa- tion is ready and eager to cooperate with the members of the International Baby Chick. Association in any way possible. "The hatcherymen also real- ize the necessity of selling chicks which will develop into floCks of uni- formity in quality and appearance. They believe that the future of the business depends on the selling of the quality chick, and not just chicks that are cheap in price. A business cannot produce a quality article and continue in business unless that article is sold at a profit. For this reason the hatcherymen favor bet- ter chicks at a’fair price, rather than the needless hatching of more cheap chicks than the country can possibly absorb at a pro-fit.‘ ' According to C. I. Bashore, secretary of the International Baby Chick Asso- ciation, there have been fewer com- plaints from buyers of baby chicks brought to the attention of the asso— ciation than in any previous year. This is considered an indication of the fact that hatcherymen are turning out better Chicks, and that buyers are becoming more skilled in the work of feeding and brooding It tends to prove that the industry is rapidly be- ing placed on a safer basis than ever before. ‘The financial condition of the association is the best in its history and this indicates the loyal support Which it is receiving from members, “and is encouraging for the future de- velopment of the baby chick industry. chicks has developed lwithin the last two decades to be the most important \branch of the poultry industry; im- partant because the entire Welfare of “the industry, its future growth and development are all tied up in the success of the hatchery business. A few years ago the breeder was the key to the industry; he furnished the seed stock which populated the poul— try farms of the nation. omies evolved through the develop- ment of commercial production of baby chicks were so quickly recognized, and so substantial, that people have ceased to hatch their own chicks, or buy hatching eggs or breeding stock, . » and the bulk of poultrymen within a few short years, have turned to ready made baby chicks as the source of their new stock, and as a means of increasing. their capacities.”——R. G. K. TB IN MICHIGAN POULTRY. , (Continued from page 6). led something as follows: Kill and burn all the birds that show physical symptoms, and market the balance of the flock at the close of the egg-laying season. ‘If it is desired to keep over a. few birds for laying purposes, noth- ing over two years old should be re- served, and these should be confined to temporary quarters. The hen house where the infected birds were kept should be thoroughly cleaned and dis- infected. No chickens should be al- lowed the run of the grounds adjacent to the buildings for several months, preferably a year, to give the sunshine an opportunity to kill the germs in the soil. When day—old chicks are pur- chased in the spring they should be kept in brooders, on clean ground in a nearby field. If the infected birds have had the run of this field it should be plowed and seeded to green crops. It would be safe to transfer young chickens to the hen house late in the fall, certainly so if they are confined to the house and not given the run of the grounds adjacent until the follow- ing spring. The facts are, that if {the practice is followed of keeping only bird’s"under two years of age, there would be very little tuberculosis in poultry. Many make it a practice of keeping only pullets for laying pur- poses. ‘Some experts say that if only pullet eggs are.used for hatching pur— poses, the chicks have less vigor. If that is true, the young chickens can be purchased from hatcheries that pro- cure eggs from older birds for hatch- ing purposes. These Comparatively few breeding flocks should be. tuber- culin tested. Recent investigations by Fitch, of the University of Minnesota, show that tuberculosis is not transmitted through the egg to any appreciable extent. Fitch and Graham, of Illinois have both found that eggs can be artificially inoculated with the germ of tubercu— losis. No investigations 'to date have shown ‘ that avian tuberculosis, as found in poultry, is transmitted in more than a slight degree to people. The bovine germ is readily transmit— , ted to children and to begs. There is very little transmission from cattle to poultry or vice versa. - The cost of production in eggs or meat is so greatly increased when the flock is badly infected with tubercu- losis, every possible effort should be made to get rid of the disease as quickly as possible. Better poultry- lot sanitation will help solve, not only the problem of tuberculosis eradica» tion; but also that of other diseases of poultry that are soil- home. The poul- try flock is such an important source . of revenue that the method of hand— " lid; for best results is of the greatest , The econ- ' C'MICHIGAN BELL TELEPHONE Co. Advises “Don’t” Wait Until Midnight MAKE your evening and night Long Distance. calls early. Rates are lowest between 8:30 p. m. and 4:30 a. Hi. There is no further reduc- to 8:30 p. m. tion at smidnig'ht. _ l - 1472 evening reduced rate 21 cmfi’ctioe from 7 :00 Art the Long Distance operator for further information v‘uXvE .‘ A1 .2111 ‘- -, 13."? BEARINGS BALL - ROLLER-THRUST For all autos, trucks, tractors and power operated farm implements. Detroit Ball Bearing Co., 3960 Cass Ave., Detroit SHIP YOUR live Poultry TO DETROIT BEEF COMPANY Oldest and most reliable commission house in Detroit. Write for new shippers’ guide, shipping tags and quotations. Detroit Beef Company, 1903 Adelaide St. Detroit, Mich. neat/5" LAYING M A S H MAKESyourhens laymore‘eggs— you make more mone‘y—it’ s a 'wonder. Write Today for free book ARCADY ARM MILLINE COS " ._~1 “gm“: Golden Valley Chick Prices Slashed . , As good as money can buy. 100 500 1000 White Leghorns. Heavy Assorted ...... $7.00 $35 $70 Barred Rocks. S. C. It. I. Reds ...... 8.00 40 75 But! Orpingmns. White Wyandottes.. 9.00 45 85 C. O. D. if desired. 100% live delivery. GOLDEN VALLEY HATCHERY, . . . '5 Box 202. CLINTON. M0. SEND N0 MONEYWS'hVERCHICIS Just mul your order We ship C. O. D and guarantee prepaid 100 1' cant live delive of sturdy pure bred chicks from healthy Med-to lay flocks: h and BL, Leghorns. 7c; Bufl’ Leghorns, 8c; Barred, andWh. Rocks, R. 1. Re (In, Anconu, Blk. Minor Buff Orpingtons. White Wyandottel, Bufl Rocks 10¢; mmw 7c; henvy mixed, Be. Orders for 60 chicks 1c per chick more. 25 chicks 2c per chick more. Silver Lake Egg Farm Box M Sllver Lake, Ind. PULLETS—REDUCED PRICES S. 0. Eng. White Leghoms, Brown Leghorns and, Anconas. Even-sized, healthy. and well developed. 8 when. 750; 10 wks., 850: 12 wks.. 95c. Also '12 wks. old White Rocks $1.00. , ‘ Iceland, Mich. BOS HATCHERY. R. 2-M. 8 to 10 Weeks Old Pullets, S. C. W. Leghorns at 75c. We sell our own stock only from 3—year blood tested. birds. Use pedigreed males only. SIMON HARK- EMA. Holland. Mich. ‘55 _. ORE eggs in winter. More profit » from the same hens. That 3 what you get when you give your flock the scie , tific advantages of just the right heat, light and ventilation which only a Martin Metal Hen House affords. J. C. Friday of _Ohio made 25% Extra Profit from 300 pullets 1n 3. Martin llousa last season. Write and find out how you can do as well or better with— Martin Metal Hen Houses A brand new and better type of poultry house. Built of steel sections—fireproof and sanitary -—-easy to erect yourself. No lice or mites. No rats or weazels. A perfect ventilating system and Violet Ray lighting system. Equi with every modern feature to pr uce eggs in Winter when prices are hi it. Goethe mNOW.WI7lIe or “1" “BITE Mtfiw folder,,ow low 91156.! “R” . 0'“ mam m . ‘ SAC Tl} m ‘ PRXCES \. H II II l\ «I III-I... = F i ..:7::' . : I “I ssursus N J ll 1| Pan—m... H111! _. MIXED" FEED MAKER . . YOUR Letz Mixed Feed Maker is a practical silo filler as - well as a mixed feed maker. We guarantee its capacity to be equal to that of any 15 inch flywheel type of cutter on equal length of cut. Our No. 344 will cut from ten to fifteen tons ‘ hourly and easily fill the highest silo. Letz Made Silage is cut clean—positively unequaled for excellence of quality. Use your Letz Mixed Feed Maker to fill your own silo as well as to Turn H omo Grown Crops into Money Saving Feed You save money when you recut, grind and mix your own ,feed. With the Letz Mixed Feed Maker you can convert stems, stalks, leaves, seeds and all into a palatable, easily di- ~— gested mixed feed. All in one swift operation at low cost. Ask for our book, "The Letz System of Home "Crop Feeding.” It will show you a practical way to reduce your production costs. lKill Corn Borers This Sure Way The Michigan State College reported: “The grinding action of the Letz Mixed Feed Maker eliminates any possibilitypfthe corn borer remaining alive.” It positively kills every borerin corn stalks. " Write today for information about LetzMixed Feed Makers for grinding feed and for silofilling. The Letz Manufacturing Company ” Explosion Proof Blower Rousing“ Automatic Safety Fan Wheel Dr“. Automatic Safety Pulley Drive All Steel Cutter Heed When Writing to Advertisers Please Mention The Michigan Farmer farmers. ' . Dr. Hess Fly Chaser They relax. They let down. You get the last drop. It is long lasting. Dr. Hess Fly Chaser has the odor of the pines; Because of this odor it serves a threefold purpose: First—It is the most effective fly and mosquito repellent known to science—quick in action, long lasting. Second—It is an excellent disinfectant. Therefore, while it is keeping the flies away, it is also destroying the disease germs ._ that attack. your cow’s body—disinfecting your barns, and 4 injecting into the atmosphere a most healthful odor. ' . ‘ Third—No herd sprayed with Dr. Hess Fly Chaser ever suffers ' from warbles, which cause a great annual loss to dairymen and It does not blister—does not stain the hair—does not taint milk. Applied to the hands» and face, it. keeps the mosquitoes aWay. . '1’ Dr. Hess Fly Chaser does not prevent the mills Jami; make your cow‘s milkable in lye-time, save, your home- makes couis milkable LIKES His swear CLOVER PAS; . TURE. ~, - ' / \ . when some Misha... Farmer‘- picture of the registered Holstein dairy grazing on straight sweet clover. These cows are on this twelve-acre field both day and night, but have their usual ration of grain and silage while in the stanchions... The field shows quite a. scattering of the white blossoms, but careful inspection'indi- cates that these are not the terminal stalks, but auxiliary shoots. The prodigious growth of the clover this season has run right away with . readers will be interested in this: is... poisoning the, cows. ”if {sonar-site, or "concrete stave silos are badly scaled =3 Nor have large cracks, they slicifldvvhe‘ " given a. coating of cement planet-eta ., smooth the surfaceandstop the-large cracks. Bad cracks in . Wood stave silos mayneed filling with stiff roofing cement before the asphalt'coating is , applied—J. W. Dickerson”, ' .. . CHANGE TESTER/s IN‘( NEWAyco. IM WHITE, who has been tester in ‘ the North .Newaygo Cow. Testing ‘ Association for the past three years, . has entered -Mlchigan State College and the fourth year of. work in the Pasture, on which they these fifty cows, and as sweet clover get an increasingly better footing, Mr. Colton, the owner, must devise some method of cutting back the sur- plus early in the season to promote late growth. This cutting has to be done high to leave buds for further development. Mr. Colton. seeds mostly with barley ——having found it necessary to sow the sweet clover seed about two weeks after cats or barley, else a rank growth of sweet clover makes curing diflicult. The seeding has been raised from twelve to fifteenhpounds of doubly scarified seed per acre. The fields are inoculated and usually limed.——G. P. W. GLADWIN FARM ERS’ PICNIC. HE Gladwin county farmers’ pic- nic and dairy day will be held at Beaverton, August 10. Arrangements by Eldon Witkowsky, tester for the Gladwin Association. L. L. Drake, of. Bay City, special extensionrepresenta- tive for the Michigan State College, and George Girbach, dairy specialist, will give talks at the meeting.’ " MAKING. SILO WALLS AIR TIGHT. ILAGE cannot be expected to keep properly where the silo walls are not air tight. Usually the most satis- factory remedy for air leakage is to coatthe inside of the silo with one_or 'two coats of asphalt or paraffin applied hot when the silo walls are dry and warm. Or, the material may be thinned with gasoline and applied in this way.. Asphalt or asphalt’paint can usually be secured through any dealer in building supplies, ‘while the paraffin can usually be secured through gasoline filling stations; grocery or hardware stores, and so on. . .While it is pessible to apply the hot silo is being filled, the walls soon, be- come wet andflthe resultsare ,not so" ‘ satisfactory; 11115 '8 513191.9m3tter7mr 'f swing a. small platform' With [”9993 from the-top. and ir'put-onj’tlry we!“ ‘ . 1 deal: all summer long. it will not coat you out «an , th';I cflgzgéfigmgwirék mgefiéfigtasgseamgmw ., " ‘ , ‘ ' 3‘ ” 3:10.,‘beswa‘; ' - ‘, . Every Action of These Good Cows Show that they Relish this Sweet Clovell for the meeting have' been completed. treatment a. few feet ate. time asthe. Keep up their Milk Flow. association will be supervised by Arthur. Rehbein, of Montague. The dairy department at Michigan State College is supplying Harold Har- rison, a. graduate of the short course for testers ’at the college, .to continue the association work for the South Newaygo Association. Clarence Pren- tice, the former tester for the associa- tion, will enter Michigan State College as a. four-year student in the agricul- tural division. , BAD AXE DAIRYMEN EMPLOY MEN. AROLD PROFIT, who has had ex- perience on a dairy farm at Fair- gi'ove, will start work as a tester for the Bad Axe Cow Testing Association in Huron county. George Girbach, dairy specialist at Michigan State Col- lege, assisted in the reorganization of the- association for the next year's work. County Agricultural Agent, David Woodman, says that a second association will be organized in the county this fall. , NEW TESTER FOR MISSAUKEE. OUNTY’ Agricultural Agent Bar- -num, Missaulgee county, reports the “ 0) completion of a. successful year of ‘- wOrk by the‘Missaukee-Falmouth Cow » .\:. Testing Association under the direc- tion of John Scott. \Darcy Malian will ._ have charge of the testing work for. the next. year. ' MONROE JOINS cow Tesrm‘e RAN KS. O cow testing associations have .3 been formed in Monroe county by ' it. L. Kidder, the county agricultural agent. The testers for the apsociations will be Lloyd'Heckel, of Ida; and Earl a.- Cavender, of Mason. ' . ‘1 , . NEW LEADER FOR OAKLAND’S » HERD ASSOCIATION. ' " ' .7 V RUCEI ¥etersonfiot Eaton Rapids. ; . ,_ ‘ : Whomdxnpleted .tge‘jrgnm mm ~ - we... «a... augeagaies ' :61 ‘owhurs’evuy-. wheresaytfley are the est De Laval Separators ever“ Has that means es :2: the!) totall. the herd are maintained. After a half , ,. ' , New Features“ a .- ‘Io 3:3:flm’t‘ihie, lifting and ‘ ' steeping. as W. These new 20 De Levels are easier to start and turn than any others. on Window. This new feature 30 enables you to see howyour separa— . - " . tor is being ahead and shows you the I ‘ 6011de as: glow! S if balancing ' . a . e - . l 40 runs smoothly and without vibration deligkers la smoother, richer cream. and r es on power. eql‘racle allowances made tors. See your De Laval nearest omce below. -~ The Do Laval Separator Co. ‘ New York Chicago San Francisco 165 Broadway coo Jum- m. 61 Beale St. on old severe-- Agent or Write fBREEDERS’ lescronr Chance Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Days before. date of publication. - CATTLE NW » The Best is the '; “er-‘1’; ~ Most ‘ Mir—imam Economical "‘ i It costs the same M ' . ' per pound to ship I‘ 1' average beef ani- mals to marketas it does pi'ime beef animals, yet the latter dress 10% more. - WLD wooo FARMS ' u..momeau on. SIDNEY SMITH, Sup mason")x ' #7 l ' ' ‘1. GUERNSEYS I have for sale or number of well—bred ranging fromgcalves to serviceable age. these should exert an improving influence on most pure- bred herds. JOHN ENDIGOTT. Birmingham, Mich. young bulls or trade for young stock, Registered For sale Guc nsey bull, three years old. Son of Rival of Bon yre. T. B. tested. Has seen light service. M. E. SKELTON. Auburn. Mlch. FOR SALE—Registered Guernsey Heifers and Cows giving milk. Six to select from. T. Assoc. F. W. RUEHS. Caledonia, Mich. records. FOR practically pure-bred GUERNSEY or HOL- . STEIN calves, from heavy. rich mllkers. ‘ write EDBEVIOOD DAIRY FARMS. Whitewater. Win. 'igan State College, who pointed out time. and the number of breeders nearly the , “T." is. My 22, We th . r Olt'll‘riday, J a. bun- The breed-' Michigan State College, who used a fine heifer from Mr. Endicott’s herd in illustrating his points. Following a luncheon serVed on Mr. Endicott’s spacious porch and lawn, the guests drove to the farm near Rochester where the young stock of hour in the barns, the program was held on the lawn in front of the farm house. This consisted of an address by Professor 0. E. Reed, of the Mich- that the future never presented great- er opportunities for profitable dairy cattle breeding than those open to Michigan dairymen at the present Mr. C. E; Robinson, of the American Guernsey Cattle Club, told the breeders present of the progress. they have made in the past five years, 1 during which time the number of Guernsey cattle recorded by Michigan breeders has increased 100- per cent‘. \ same percentage. The feature of the meeting was a description by Mr. Endicott of his re-‘ ‘cent trip to Guernsey Island. This trip was participated in by a consid- erable number of Guernsey breeders throughout the country in pursuance of arrangements made by the Ameri- can Guernsey Cattle Club. Some sev~ enteen states wererrepresented in the party. They first spent a week in England, with headquarters in Lon-' "don, visiting leading GuernSey herds in the surrounding country. The breeders were royally entertained ev-‘i erywhere, including afternoon teas,§ which are an important part of Eng-' lish life. Later they visited both Jer-i sey and Guernsey Island. Mr. Endi—I cott’s desoription of these islands was} most entertaining. He brought out a1 number of points which are perhaps! important factors in the. Success which has been attained by the breeders of. these islands in establishing and im-‘ proving the breeds of dairy cattle for which they are famous. dredfibr'eeders and gueists interest— 1 'ed, in Guernsey cattle, were entertain- ' ' ed by' Mr; John Endicott. ers gathered in' the morning at Mr. Endicott’s home 'farm in Bloomfield Hills andspent the morning in looking . over his milking herd and listening to a demonstration of dairy cattle judging by Professor Burnett, of the The Dangerous Season JULY AND AUGUST are the dangerous months for the dairy herd. Hot weather, swarms of flies, dried and shortened pastures all combine to throw cows into a slump. And a slump in milk production now will cut your profits in the Fall. At this season of the year your herd must have plenty ofshade, plenty of water and a good grain ration to provide the necessary nutrients not furnished by midsummer pastures. A simple mixture containing Diamond Corn Gluten Meal in a moderate quantity, say 25% of the whole, filled out with bran, ground oats and a little oilmeal— and fed morning and night —— will bring your herd l safely through the dangerous season. ,t 40% Protein Guaranteed In . DEALER’S STOCK and EVERY GOOD DAIRY RATION W EVERY LIVE Corn Products Refining Co. New York Chicago Also Mfrs. Buffalo Corn Gluten Feed Before Guernseys are accepted for registry on the Island, they must first be taken before a committee of judges for probationary acceptance. the ”probationary list and, after the production of their first calf, they are again brought before the judges and are finally passed upon, being given a. red or white ticket if accepted in accordance with the grade in which they are placed": Bulls offered for reg- istration must be accompanied by their dams if the dam is living, or by affi- davits by neighboring breeders as to j Dairy Heifer Calves. ' Guernsey pure bred $25.00 each. C. 0. D. Write L. Terwilhzer. Wauwatosa. Wis. REGISTERED HOLSTEIN ' _ Bull Calves at prices the owner ole c2 - small herd can afford to pay. The ‘ sire of many of these calves is a Son of the highest record (301b.) two- year-old daughter of Creator. His sire is King Segis Alcartra Prilly, an undefeated Show bull with 70 A. R. daughters. Others sired by a 5 times ., 1200 lb. Champion Bull, the famous K. P. O. P. breeding. Bred cows and heifers served by these sires are available for founda- tion stock. RED ROSE FARMS DAIRY - ' Northville, Michigan~ " , Telephone: 344 ’ “Refinance: Northville‘ State Savings Bank practically We Ith SERVICEABLE AGE kind of an individual the dam was if not living. This practice brings about not only a rigid selection of animals registered, but a natural selection of those offered, owing to the fact that breeders do not like to have their an- imals rejected. Show judging is also conducted on a different basis than is the practice here, particularly in the case of bulls, the character of whose get is an im- awards. It is a matter cf congratulation to Guernsey breeders, and the future of the industry in, this state, that Mr. Endicott purchased two of the best ‘- ' Ormsby ' s d- mi . .Holsteins.3........s:a:: a". “an °‘ an I have tart . Pumas. Lake. Michigan. Bulls . ,riv’tor’ mice. and bulls on the Island Which will shortly senfb’e brought to the Endicott herd. . Luncheon was served on the lawn, following the meeting, and the guests dammed. feeling,,they had had a. most BNOYabIe and profitable day. ., 'U. S. Reuther If they ‘ ‘are heifers and measure up to .require‘ ‘ f ments as to type, they are placed on quires a minimum of attention. portant factor in the placing of the Model Potato Digger Excellent results in all soils and crop , conditions. , Easy to operate and re- Ask the farmer who has one. vvvvvvv Write for Catang U. S. Wind Engine 8: Pump Co. ,29 Water Street, Batavia, lll. Echo Sylvia King Model 266177 Loading Honor List sire 1925~2U and 1920-27. lStockers & Feeders. f t by“, this distinction for Calves, Year’l & Twas; Hereford Steers & Heifers. 33v]: gfilfimzlfiz 3‘13: u Beet Typo. dark reds, good grass flesh. most all - - dso of Mn. bunches dehornod. eat-tr bunch even in Size and 813,33) gfivigrollrlhgdlma 33-lgmrdaughtor of l; show good breeding. thou-e Herefords are usually 1: l $7-lb cow ' market toppers when finished. Few bunches '1‘. B. W“ " ~ ' tested. Will 5911 your choice from any bunch. State number and Weight you ‘prefer 450 to 1000 lbs. Van D. Baldwin, Eldon,Wapello Co., lows. HOGS ‘ 4 Duroc 'Spring Pigs Either sex. pairs or tries unrelated. Bred sows am service boars. All are registered. cholera. mm and typy. , LAKEFIELD FARMS, Glarkslon, Mloll. Write for o.I.c. HOGS on lime no.3... Originators and most extensive breeders. '. ‘ ‘I THE L B. SlLVER 00., Box I96, Salem, 0M0 ' For Sale-~Reg. 0. l. C. April & May Pigs best of breeding. Shipped on approval. FRED. W. uKENNEDY db SONS. R. I. Chelsea. Mich. v hot Rec. 0. I. c. to "fr-(:1 A F E W infielumm‘shlzpped on ems-l, n1. oLEnwooo crook FARM. 14%; nausea-.1 Stock Ade. am- in}, I He transmits production. He now has 87 A. R. 0. daughters, including a. 34.71—lb. cow with a 305-day record of 907 lbs. butter as a Junior 4—year-old. and. 8 others from 30 to 33.76 lbs. Let one of his sons insure production your herd. MICHIGAN STATE HERDS.” Bureau of Animal Industry Department C. Lansing, Michigan in “THE . a .I'I'ATE "BROS lull?!” HOLITSIM cawu Three Registered Record of F O R S A L E Merit Jersey cows, Marston strain E. W. DOAK, Ovid, Mich. Best of quality and breeding 'Bulll :ShOI’thOI'I'IS cowsand heifers for sale. BIDWELL ;8TOCK FARM. ‘Box 0. Immreh. Mleh. ‘EIELLI eoland, [BUTTER are-co ”33%! . Blue-meek.- Nicaraguan» I .1 Hf. CRYSTAL 81’.an BTW . a swim l , GRAIN QUOTATIONS. - ' Tuesday, August 2. ‘ Wheat. Detroit—No. 2 red at $1.34; No. 2 white $1.33; No. 2 mixed $1.32. ' Chicago.-September at $13714; De- cember $14114; March $1.441,§. ., Toledo—Wheat, No, 2 red at $1.35 @136. Corn. Detroit—No. 2 yellow $1.11; No. 8 yellow $1.09; No. 4 yellow $1.07. Chicago—«September $10554; De- cember $1.07%; lsiarch $11114. ate. .1 No. Decem- Detroit.—No. 2 Michigan 520; 3, 500. Chicago—September 44c; ber 46’7/3c; March 4954c. Rye. Detroit—No. 2, $1.01 Chicago.——~September ber 94340; March 990. Toledo—$1. '911/4c; Decem- Beans. Detroit.——lmmediate and prompt shipment $6.10 f. c. b. shipping points. New York—Pea domestic at $6@ 6.75; red kidneys $6.75@7.50 to the wholesalers. Chicago—Spot navy beans, Michigan choice hand-picked, in sacks, at $6.25 @635; dark red kidneys $6. Barley. Detroit.—~Malting 85c; feeding 770. Seeds. Detroit—Cash imported clover seed 14; October $17.55; imported at $15; domestic $17.40; August and December alsike $14.75; timothy $2.45,; Decem- ber $2.35. Hay. Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $15.50@ 16.50; standard $14@15; No. 1 light clover, mixed $14.50@15.50; No. 2 tim- othy $13.50@14.50; No. 1 clover $14.50 @1550; oat straw $12@13; rye straw $13@14. Feeds. Detroit—Winter wheat bran at $35; spring wheat bran at $34; standard middlings at $42; fancy middlings at $46; cracked corn at $42; coarse corn meal $39; chop $35 per ton in carlots. WHEAT. While weather conditions have been more favorable for rust development recently, the damage done has been too small to turn the market upward and .prices have dropped to a new low point for the season. Primary receipts are heavy, export sales remain small, and mills are not buying in an eager manner. Primary receipts have been comparatively heavy in the last ten days. Probably the peak of the hard winter wheat movement has been reached. With export business dull, and mills taking hold in an indifferent way, cash prices have shown no spe- cial strength. Large shipments to Chi- cago for delivery on July contracts have indicated the weakness of the distributing demand. The visible sup- ply is gradually increasing, although not at an extremely rapid rate. CORN. Corn prices advanced in the last few days to the highest point since early in June, but sagged off again. with wheat. The visible supply is grad- ually decreasing as a result of light receipts and fair demand. It rem s above normal, so that there is no - ger of commercial scarcity for many months, but the poor outlook for the new crop makes holders very firm, es- , jeclally in the case of high-grade corn. ,' .Still higher prices are quite certain, but it is extremely uncertain how or * .when they will be reached. OATS. Primary receipts of cats have in- creased sharply in the last few days, and shipments have fallen off, suggest- ing that stocks at terminals may cease to decline as they have been doing for many months. Some reports have ' ‘fointed to poor threshing returns, but ' It is probable that the crop will equal the official forecast. FEEDS. Wheat feeds were strong to higher last week, although mill output show- ed some gain over the preceding week. iddlings have been substituted for , m in some instances, due to the scarcity and high prices of the latter, and dtemand has. been fully equal to ;,e c erings in~~spite of the competi- on from good pastures. SEEDS. - " business continues dull, but morally are steady. Growin %_ 39°41 ' time. -Handy light butchers . .. 8‘. conditions remain highly favorable to‘ the clover crop and a-rgood yield of seed is expected. Retail sales during the spring season of sweet clo'ver, al- falfa, Kentucky bluegrass, sorgos, cow- peas, and soy beans were greater than in 1926, but sales of red and alsike clover were considerably less, accofi- ing to the U. S. Department of Agri- culture. ,. HAY]. ' The decline in hay prices which set in at the beginning of the new crop year, has continued until farmers are reluctant to sell their hay. Timothy, prices for top grades average $4 to $6 per ton lower than at this time sev- eral years past. Alfalfa and prairie prices for No. 1 grades- also are lower on the average than at the correspond- ing time in recent years. WOOL. . Demand for wool has been fairly well maintained up- to the present It is the general belief in the trade that sales to the mills in the last six weeks represent a substantial fraction of the new clip. The manu- facturing outlook is fairly good, as there appears to be no accumulations of goods or clothing, and mills have received sufficient orders to maintain operations at the higher rate estab- lished in the last few months. ,The United States Department of Agricul- ture states that wool prices are ex- pected to shew a. rising tendency dur- ing the next six months, although no considerable increase is anticipated. Scarcity of fine fresh, eggs has kept the market fully steady and dealers are inclined to look for higher prices in the near future. Quality varies widely as is usual at this time of year, and prime refrigerator stock takes preference over many of the current receipts of fresh. Advices from the country are fairly unanimous in re- porting a large poultry population and estimating a heavy early fall egg pro- duction. fresh firsts 23@24c; Chicago—Eggs, _ extras 2434613250; ordmary firsts 21@ \ ,r at 220; dirties 18@19c; checks,18.@1,9c. Live poultry, hens 19c; springers 27c; masters liege; ducks 19c; geese 13c;' turkeys 200. Detroit—Eggs, fresh candied and graded 23@25c. Live poultry, broilers 33c; heavy hens 24c; light hens 180; roosters 150; geese 18c; ducks 20@ 230 pound. ,‘ . BUTTER. Butter prices weakened at the close last week, losing most of the recent advance. Receipts were lighter than- in the preceding week, although con- ditions are favorable to milk produc- ion in all parts of the country, and the usual seasonal decline in the but- ter make is slow. Stocks in storage are steadily growing, and this, togeth~ er with the fact that general produc- ing conditions are more favorable this ' year than last for late summer butter production, so that there is little like- lihood that production will drop as sharply from now on as ,in 1926, makes dealers unwilling to buy much, if any, ahead'of actual requirements. Prices are likely to encounter resistance on any advances from the current level. Prices on 92-score creamery were: Chicago 400;, New York 410; Detroit 37%@39c pound. POTATOES. Prices paid for potatoes at ship- ping points are relatively stronger than in the larger consuming centerd. Supplies are not burdensome, but trad- ing is dull as dealers generally expect lower prices in view of the prospects forthe crop in the main surplus states where about 26,000,000 bushels more will be harvested this year than last. Prices average a little higher than last year in spite of the liberal supplies. DETROIT CITY MARKET. Apples $1.50@3 bu; asparagus $1.25 @150 dozen bunches; bagas $1.25@ "1.60 bu; wax beans $2.50@3.50 bu; green beans $2.50@3.50 bu; new beets 35@50c dozen bunches; beets 75c@ $1.25 bu; cabbage 40@60c ‘bu; new car- rots 35@50c dozen bunches; cauliflow- er $2@4 bu; celery, local 25@75c per Tuesday, CHICAGO. Hogs. Receipts 48,000. Market is uneven; 10@15c lower than Monday’s average; hogs 25@35c up; on all weights aver- aging 210-240 lbs. up, shipping demand is comparatively narrow; .tops $11: bulk 160-220 lbs. $10.65@10.90; 220-250 lbs. ‘$5.50@10.50; 280-330 lbs. $8.75@9.25; most packing sows $7.60@7.90; light weights at $8@ 8.25; best weights $10@10.50; hogs at $9.75@10.25. » 7 . Cattle. Receipts 10,000. Fed steers and yearlings steady to strong; 10c higher on better grade weighty steers; veal- ers 25c higher; strictly choice weights $14.60; medium weights and long year- lings $13.85; mixed yearlings $13.35; few at $14; heifers scarce, mostly at $7.25@8.25; feeder demand is very nar- row; most fat steers $10.50, downward $8.50; vealers mostly at $13.50@14.50; few at $14.75. Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 13,000. Fat lambs 25@50c lower than Monday; natives are fairly active at decline; bulk of good na- tives to packers $12.50@13; few se- lected kind at $13.35@13.40; quality on natives moderate to heavy; no rangers sold; asking around $15.75 for choice offsprings; common lambs at $8.50@9.50; sheep steady; desirable fat native ewes $6@7; few rangers held around $7.25; feeding. lamb indi- cations unchanged’; light wei ht feed- i, g lambs held upward to $13. 5; bulk 01% ‘choicevs'l-lb. feeding lambs $13.75. DETROIT. ‘ Cattle. Receipts 175., Market steady. Good to choice yearlings d 'fed 0 o 0‘. 5 Best heavy steers, dry-19 Handy weight butchers... 8.38% , Mixed steers andheifers} 8’. , . counsels... “wt butchers . O I O . C 0 >. ‘ . Best 4°?” “9 g: o 5.155.515) 5‘65 I '5" few sales butchers ' $7.75@8. ' . cows $4.25@5.50. . * vealers $15; culls tend. I Live Stock - Market service August 2. Butcher cows . . . . . . . . . 5.5 @ 7.00 Cutters . . . . ...... . . . . 4.25@ 5.00 Canners 3.75@ 4.50 Choice light bulls . . . .. . . 6.00677 8.00 Bologna bulls . . . . . . . . . . . 6.00@ 7.50 Stock bulls 5.00@ 6.50 Feeders . . . . . . . '6.25@ 8.25 Stockers ................ 5.50@ 7.75 Milkers and springers . .$65.00@100.00 Calves. Receipts 338. Market steady. Best .................. . ‘. $15.00@15.50 Others ...... . ....... . . . . 7.00@15.00 ' Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 394. Lambs are 50c lower; sheep steady. Best lambs . ............ $14.00@14.75 Fair lambs .............. 10.00@11.75 Light to common lambs.. 5.50@ 9.50 Fair to good sheep ...... 5,50@ 7.00 Culls and common . . . . . . 2.00@ 4.00 Yearlings ...... . . . . . . . 8.00@10.50 Hogs. , ._ Receipts 710. Market 5@253’lower.» Mixed .......... . . . . . . . .$11.00@11;20 Roughs ............. . . . . . .- 7.75 Heavy yorkers . . . . . . . . . . 11.25 Pigs and lights». . .J . . . . . 11.00 Stags -) ooooooooo o o o I o o 5 6.25 Extreme heal/103 5 o o" a 5 5 a 8525@ 9-00 BUFFALO. \ , Hone. . f Receipts 400. Hold-over 2,58 . market is very 319w; lighter weights. and fights at“ mostly 25c lower; "pi-gs $11.2.5@11.es; . 1501200 - lbs. at 511.5%) 11.65; 210-225 lbs. $1‘1‘.16@‘11.35; 250- 300 lbs. 2$él.25@10.25; packing sows at " ' chine. - Receipts 50. Marketrfsteady: cutter Receipts 350. ”market steady to: common 56mg, 5.. ,. .~'.. . Vt dozen bunches; cuCumbers. $4.50@5_"a:i A bu; eggs, wholesale '30@ 32c; retail, 351 @40c; white eggs, wholesale 32(623413; "1 750 bu; green corns$1~.50; escarol'e .50 @250 per- ve dozen; lettuce 50@756 bu; head lettuce 60c@$1 bu; curly parsley 50@75c dozen bunches; root parsley ,4D@50c dozen bunches; peas $2.25@3" bu; onions 40@609 per dozen bunches; .potatoes.$1.25@1.60 per bu; poultry, hens, Wholesale 25c; retail 28 @30c;‘ broilers, Rocks 32@3.50; Leg- horns 23@25c; retail 32@35c;Rocks 35@38c; radishes, long, white 50@75c dozen bunches; ,‘round .$1.50@27bu; rhubarb 40@-60c dozen bunches; spin- ach $2@2.50 bu; summersquash $2@ 3 bu; turnips 50@75c dozen bunches, $1@1.50 bu; gooseberries $4.50@5 24- qt. case; cherries, fancy $4.50@5 per 24-case; sour $4634.50; sweet $5@6; red raspberries $5@6 per 24-qt. case; black $5@6; huckleberries $5.50@6 per 24—qt. case; red currants‘ $3.75@ 4.50 per 24-qt. case; live pigs $8 each; kOhI-rabi 50c dozen bunches; veal 18 @20c; mustard 50@60c bu; Swiss chard 75c bu‘ turnip_ greens 50@75c bu; butter 60c; hothouse tomatoes $2.50@3.25 per 14- lb. basket; outdoor $2@2.75 basket. GRAND RAPIDS. ~ Potatoes $1@1.30 bu; onions $1.50@ 1.75 bu; ‘cabba'ge 40@500 bu; sweet corn 25@5_0e dozen ears; spinach $1 bu; tomatoes $1@1.30 per 7-lb. has ket; cucumbers $1.25@1.40 per dozen; summer squash, 7174c lb; wax beans $1@2 bu; peas $3.50 bu; radishes 15 @20c'. dozen bunches; green onions at 10c dozen; celery 20@50c dozen; let- tuce, head 50@75c bu; leaf lettuce 30@400 bu; red raspberries $4@4.50 per 16-qt. case; black raspberries $3.25 , @350 case; currants $1.25@1.60 case; blackberries” $3 case; dewberries $3 case; huckleberries $4@5- case; goose- berries $1.75@2 case; apples $2@3 a bu; early peaches $2 bu; wheat, old $1.13 bu; new $1.10; beans $5.60 cwt; chickens 15@220; hens 14@22c; spring ducks 18c; eggs 25c; butter~fat 44c. LIGHT CATTLE GAIN POPULARITY. ABRIEF period of ’,light receipts checked the downward tendency in cattle prices, but the market is inclined to slip again as the run picks up. While arrivals at leading markets are somewhat heavier than a month ago, they have been the light- est at this season in five years, and about fifteen peg; cent less than nor~ a . steers disappeared and prices rallied .to the highest of [the year. Heavy steers havelost nearly, all/tot their premium over yearlin- _~ and. handy- weights, due, to thg. \ -‘ee on the lighter kinds rathe , _ “‘7 “it-setback on heavies. ‘ ~ , _.~ LlGHT HOGS REACH $11. ’ I 'HE 2Iuly rally in hog prices carried. chmce light 'weights up to $11, compared with the year’s low. of $9 on June 8, and $1 .75 at the year’s peak last winter. ’ oderate receipts suitable for fresh trade requirements were chiefly responsible. Arrivals have fallen off about...-twenty per cent compared with a month ago. In'the last ten days, they were smaller than a year previous, whereas most of the time iii-the preceding three-months itiling”(were substantially larger than The next two months should be a period of fairly strong hog prices. _ Just what level of values will, prevail .will depend on market reoei ts. A variation of a million head in t e num- ber in the country available for mill“ ket in the next sixty days would cause a big shift in prices. While marketa .ingsjare expected ~to fall below last year, stocks of hog meats in storage to be merchandised during the next four months exceed last yearsnhold- ._4n%s by the equivalent 00 head of h0g3. . Hones DEALER CHARGED wm-i”; ‘ ' . ., FRAUD. , .. - ‘ {fiancee Fm PA . ~ 2 . aye _ 'n-f' . WWW LTAmst’fo is -r w— . leeks 50@90c dozen: . The mid-July weakness in fed - of. about 890,-. ,.w,.mm,.;. . l ’ “AVORABLE outlook for praise; .: ers of winter lambs .is the ecu-f ' ”clusi‘on" drain from. a study of‘ present conditions by , the United tates Department of Agriculture. The . arge increase in the crop of native lambs, and the probability of less lamb feeding in the corn belt, and increased feeding Was "t ' . some . secretary. - . Oakland County Fair Association, Milford, August 10-20, W?’S.-'110vejoy. ' Oceana County Agricultural Society;- I—Iart, 'Sept. 19'23,.G. W. Powers, Sec. Otia Fair Association, Brohman, Sept. 17-20, Mae Swaney, Secretary. Ottawa and West Kent Agricultural in. the west indicate that- Society, Marne, Sept. 13-16, F. B. Wood- prices .01: slaughter lambs this summer ard. Secrem and fall and 'next springiare likely to be lower, while winter prices are like- ly to be higher than during the cor- responding periods of the past pwelve months. Average prices for the‘year are expected .to be about the same as in the past year. The 1927 amb crop is estimated to be a little 8 aller than that of last year, as the increase in .the number of native lambs was~~.not sufficient to offset the decrease of eight per cent in Western lambs. MICHIGAN FAIRS. l Below is a list of Michigan Fairs and the names of the secretaries: Alger County Agricultural Society, Chatham, Sept. 5—8, F. E. Greenwood. Allegan County Agricultural Society, Allegan, Aug. 30-Sept. 2,’ Frank Le- Isle, Secretary. Alpena County Agricultural Society, Alpena, Sept. 20-22, H. A. Dickinson. ‘ Arenac County Agricultural Society, Standish, Sept. 20-23, H. W. Pomeroy. Armada Agricultural Society, Arma— da, Sept. 20-23, H. P. Barringer, Sec- retary. Benton Harbor Fair, Benton Harbor, Oct. 3-7, C. C. Sweet, Secretary. Barry County Agricultural Society, Hastings, Aug. 30-Sept. 2, J. J. Daw- son, Secretary. Caro Fair Association, Caro, Aug. 22-26, C. R. Myers,'Secretary. Clinton County Agricultural Society, St. Johns, Sept. 6—9, M. E. Hathaway. Cloverland Farmers’ Fair Associa- tion, Stephenson, Sept. 20—23, Hugo Hendrickson, Secretary. Croswell Agricultural Society, Cros- well, Aug. 30—Sept. 2, Quail. Davison Agricultural and Horticul- tural Society, Davison, Sept. 1-5, P. S. Hill, Secretary. Delta County Agricultural Society, Escanaba, Sept. 14-17, Oscar Kraus. Dickinson County and Menominee Range Agricultural Society, Norway, Sept. 3-6, Robert O’Callaghan, Sec. Eaton County Agricultural Society, Charlotte, Sept. 27-30, John A. May, Emmet County Agricultural Society, Petoskey, Sept. 6-9, L. L. Thomas. Flint River Valley Agricultural So- ciety, Moutrose, Sept. 5-8, H. F. Mid- dlebrook, Secretary. Fowlerville Agricultural Society, Fowlerville, Oct. 3-7, J. B. Mu-nsell. Grangers, Gleaners and Farmers" Fair Association, Big Rapids, Sept. 6-9, Geo. E. Hurst, Secretary. - Grand Fair of St. Joseph County, Centerville, Sept. 19-24, C. T. Bolander. Gratiot County Agricultural Society, Ithaca, Aug.,,30-Sept. 2, A. McCall. Gogebic County Fair Agricultural Association, Ironwood, Aug. 30-Sept. 2, Frank A. Healy, Secretary. ' Hillsdale County Agricultural Soci- ety, Hillsdale, Sept 26-Oct. 1, C. W. Terwilliger, Secretary. Houghton County Agricultural Soci- ety, Houghton, Sept. 28-Oct. 2, C. S. Mackenzie, Secretary. Huron County Agricultural Society, Bad Axe, Aug. 30-Sept. 2, R. P. Buck- ‘ley, Secretary. _ Imlay City Agricultural Society, Im- lay City, Sept. 13*16, S. H. Large, Sec. lonia Free Fair, Ionia, Aug. 15-20, Fred A. Champan, Secretary. 10300 County Agricultural Society, Tawas City, Sept. 13-16, C. H. Conk— lin, Secretary. r Isabella County Agricultural Soci- ety, Mt. Pleasant, Aug. 23-27, Luman Burch, Secretary. Jackson County Agricultural Socie- ty, Jacks-on, Sept. 12-17, R. H. Blake _Kalamazoo County Agricultural So- ciety, Kalamazoo, Sept. 13-17, Britt Preston, .Secretary.- . _ Lenawee County Agricultural Soci- ety, Adrian, Sept. 19—23, F.‘A. Brad- ish, Secretary. . Livingston County Fair Association, Howell, Sept. 6-9, B. H. Woodrufl, Sec. Manistee Count)” Agricultural .Soci~ ety, Bear Lake, Sept. 2023. J. L. Ked- die, Secretary. ' Marquette County Agricultural Soci- ' ety, Marquette, Sept. 6-10, J. T. Mc- Namara, Secretary. Mason County Central ,Fair Associa- tion, Scottville, Sept. 14-16, George ~ Conrad, Secretary. Missaukee County Agricultural So- 17 ciety, Lake City, Sept. 28-30, g G. J. Leemgraven, Secretarym . . North! B . ch Fair A ‘ ociation, No. .Branch, Sept. 20-23;. J. H. Vandecar. :Ja macs. I’v. ety,‘ Saginaw, Sept. Jahnke, Secretary. NortheaStern- Michigan Fair Associ- ..,ation, ,.Ba.-;yg'..,;Ci-ty, Aug. 29-Sept. 2, Ken .Secrotary ' -‘ * ~ um mummAssociauon ry. , - P. Isle County Agricultural & Mech. Society, Millersburg, Sept. 14-16, G. W. Atkins, Secretary. Saginaw County Agricultural Soci- 12-181'. W. F. Sanilac County A ricultural Society, Sandusky‘, Aug. 30- ept. 2, S. E. Bis- sonette, Secretary. Schoolcraft County Agricultural and Horticultural Society, Manistique, Sept. 20-23, J. H. McLellan, Secretary. Shiawassee County Agricultural So- a, e V of a better herd of cows two or three years In buying a be left at the end of the year.’ FRESH Eocs WANTED We have the largest outlet in Boston for FANCY HENNERY eggs, either white or brown. Right now the demand is greater than the supply. BROWN eggs command a. premium on this market. Write Us for ’Weekly quotations, and see how you can make money shipping to us. References Nat. Shawmut Bank. Boston. McARDL’E LIVE POULTRY 8: EGG CO.. 19 Fulton Place, Boston, Mass. JULY 29 WE PAID 42c NET BOSTO . FOR FANCY BROWNS. 38c FOR FANCY WHITES. NO COMMISSION CHARGED. M inocs Reg. 0. I. C. Pigs ,Qfe,M..°_y WWI"? Danivllle. Mich. \ ! ' f S bomber i' . 0. LC 8.--10,Bfed Gllts 501‘ Mgi'i‘h I SO'W 8!;ng CLOVERLEAF STOCK FARM. Monroe, Mich. 0. I. C’s. west of depot. . good last fall gilts to farrow in Aug. and. Sept. Also spring pigs. 1/2 mile Otto Schulze &. Sons, Nashville. Mich. ”REE TYPEP c Fall boars all sold. Guts bred . - - for fall furrow. bred to two best boars in the state. via. L.’8. Big Wonder by Smoothe Wonder and Big Btratton by Redemner. ’ ' W. E. LIVINGSTON. Psi-ma. Mich. betzter C of dairy feed you do not ultimate results 0 tained. The results to be the price of the feed. The real value of the _fe _ protein andgdigestible nutrients, both of which determine results. . A common phrase among users of Milkmaker 18 “More m1 V, .a '4 with, ttawa 0: rieultu‘ Society, John Ar, ndshorst, .Secret ry Agricultural Society, Stal- wart, Oct. 6-7, R. G. Crawford, Sec. Three.» Oaks Community Fair, Three Oaks, Sept. 1-4, J. C. Kramer, Sec. Tuscola, Huron and Sanilac District Fair, Cass City, Stalwart Campbell; Secretary. Van Buren County Horticultural Society, Hartford, Sept. 27-Oct. 1, Steven Doyle, Secretary. Washtenaw County Fair Association, Ann Arbor, 30-Sept. 3, C. J. Aug. Sweet, Secretary. ‘ West Michigan Fair Association, Grand Rapids, Sept. 19-24, W. T. Mor- rissey, Secretary. Northwestern nell Engstrom, Secretary. Michigan State “More Milk with More Cows Len at the End of the Year ” Mllkmaker, a Public Formula Ration. Builds for the Future HE important part that M in Michigan dairying is probably best set ' forth in the claims made by _ igan’s leading dairymen who have used Milk- for one or more years. 11 us that they have secured the following results by the use of Milkmaker, viz: - l. Cows have kept up in better flesh and hysical condition. ows have maintained even flow of milk. 3. Calves better developed and stronger at birth. ‘ 4. Freedom from trou calving time; no retained afterbirth and no udder trouble. The strongest advocates of course are those (1'21eran w tinuously since it came on the market in 1922. ”Buying a Better Herd. These men have realized that in buying and using Milkma ' maker continuously These dairymen te hence. buy the feed for the feed obtained are not necessarr ed is determined by the per c her they are assuring themselves Ask for booklet on “How to Feed for Economical Milk Production.” Michigan Farm Bureau Supply Service Lansing, Michigan Chester White March Pigs 0" _ q u a l i t y breeding. Express paid. F. W. Alexander, Vassar. Mich. (“infest-2- ugitlii‘illcmt Allegan Ag, Holland, Aug. 23-26, a . Aug. 17-20, Agricultural and Michigan Fair Associ- ation, Traverse City, Sept. 20-24, Ar- Fair, Detroit, Sept. 5-10, John L. McNamara, Secretary. I A ' “fi- r ‘ ilkmaker plays hundreds of Mich- a larger and more he have used Milkmaker con- itself, but_for the ly determined. by out: of digestible well. Kentucky. 1k with more cow mr. type. Baby Chicks and Eggs. and (lotion stock. egg—bred 27 years. matinee»? » : YARNS of P813 W001 -W0r,stéd for Hand: Kni 2130 Bug Yarns for Hooked Run. , Write todmd {res Samples. our stock is Large. 50c 4-02. ' Also Wool Blankets. ‘Concord Worsted Mills. " Concord, New Hampshire. . , , * FREE DOG BOOK—Polk Miller's famous dog book on diseases of dogs. Instructions on feeding. . c and breeding with symptom chart. 48 pages. Illus- trated. Write for free copy. Polk Miller Com. 1022 W. Broad St” Richmond. Va. sprays or chemicals. pie Descriptive literature free. , Mite Eliminator 00.. Dept. D. Crawfordsvllle. Indians; POULTRY HOUSES 0N EASY TERMS—as low as $10 per month. Also barns. garages. homes. W'rim‘ for Big Free Catalog. Dept. 45-. Frank Harris Sons’ 00.. 2330 South Springfield Ave.. Chicago. Ill. FISTULA REMEDY—Physicians prescription. not. ‘a‘ 3 patent medicine. Used successfully 45 years. 32 per box postpaid. ‘Satisfaction guaranteed or money ro-_ funded. Fillmore 00.. Westminster. Md. _ FILMS DEVELOPED ‘# FILMS DEVELOPED per roll. six high-gloss prints 25c. Trial 5x7 enlargement 100. In folder 200. Gloss Studio. Chen'yvale. Kan. R CORN HARVESTER RICH.MAN’S Corn Harvester. poor man's price.— only $25.00 with bundle tying attachment. Free ooh-1 slog showing pictures of harvester. Process 00.. Selina, Kans. MATTRESSES MA'I'I'RESSEB made any size. low factory prion. Catalog free. Peoria Bedding Company, Peoria. Ill. . PET. STOCK FOR SALE—My A No. 1 roonhound Jim. trial 51119 C. 0. l). B. Kcstcrson. Sedalia, Kentucky, B20. FLEMISH GIANT RABBITS—Dedigreed) priced right. Alfred Wilson. Portland, Mich. SEEDS AND NURSERY STOCK SEED \VHEAT—(‘ertiflcd Improved American Banner until August fifteenth. three dollars per hundred. freight prepaid on six hundred or over. Bags free. A. B. Cook. Owosso Mich. CHOICE CERTIFIED SEED WIIEATS—Imptoved. American Banner. Berkeley Rook and Red Rock for prompt shipment. Knorx Farms. Portland, Mich- igan. ble With cows at CHOICE ADAPTED SMALL GRAIN AND BEANS —improved American Banner wheat. Wolverine oats. improved Robust beans. A. B. Cook. Owosso. Mich. SEED WHEAT‘Tmmbull registered. smooth. free from rye. cm'kle, cheat. smut. etc. Marion Day. Georgetown . Ohi o. TOBACCO GUARANTEED HOMESPUN TOBACCO: Chewing. 5 lbs.. $1.00: 10. $1.75. Smoking. 10. $1.50. Pipe Free! Pay when received. United Farmers. Bard- HOMESI’UN TOBACCO-oGUARAN'l‘EED. GOOD fla- (‘hewing 5 lbs. $1: 10. $1.75. Smoking. lbs” 750: 10. $1.25. Pay when received, Farmers' Union, Mayfleld. Ky. BETTER,TOBACCO—Fragrant. mellow] Five pounds of smoking. 750. Four pounds chewing. $1.00. Farmers’ Club. 110 Hazel. Kentucky. POULTRY . WHITE LEGHORN HENS AND MALES now half price. Thousands of eight—week-old Pullets. Also Trapnestcd. pedigreed foun- Winncrs at 20 egg price bulletin free. Geo-r. . (‘atulog and special I ship C. 0. D. and guarantee satisfaction. large Type Poland Chinas Zillntmfimééws. JAMES c. TAYLOR, Balding, Mich. and gilts. B. Ferris. 934 Union, Grand Rapids, Michigan. .. ENGLISH VVIIITE LEGHORN I’ULLETS—G weeks. «'50; 8 wks.. 751:; 10 wits. 85;: A fine male bird A Few good Hampshire spring hours at , . Place your order for bra! loultry Farm. Zecland. Mir-11.. R. 3. R. 4. bargain. guts. JOHN W. SNYDER. 8t. lohnl. SHEEP true with every order of 50 pullers. Village View PULLETS & COCKERELS—Rocks: WYandottes: Reds: Leghoms. Quality high. prices low. Write for,Free Circular. State Farms Association. Kala~ mazoo. lifirhigan. . head. $11 per head. Delaine Ewes. Delaine Breeding Ewe-s. 1 to Western Yearling Ewes. SHEE.P Big Lambs by side. $12 per pair. Both Combs. 5 years old, $8 per Michigan's Greatest Color and Egg Strain. Grade Rambouillet. for Price List. WHI'I'I‘AKE'R'S MICHIGAN CERTIFIED REDS—v Cocks. Hens. Cockerels and Pallets. Write Interlakes Farm. Box 9. Lawrence. All good ones and in good condition. Mich. see us before you buy. LINCOLN &. BRADLEY. North Lewlsburg, Ohio. FOR SALE—White Leghorn Cockerels. March hatch- 7 cd. from our own special breeding fleck of extra. large For Shropshire Rams five other Fairs, Fowlerville. Mich. including the first prize lamb Tam-red hens. backed by high egg records. . at Michigan State Fair and Poultry Farms. Munith, Mich. write or call ARMSTRONG BROS.. ’ L0de MARCH HATCHED White Leghorn pullets. produced from Ohio Accredited Chicks. Better Poultry Com~ and Dally. Sugar-creek. Tuscarawas 00.. Ohio. SALE on Tom Barron Strain White Leghorn Hens registered and Pullers. all ages, Mid“ WHITE _ Willow Egg Farm. Holland. Mich. . LEGHORN ex- Wheat. red. beardless. COCKERELS — “Forward" F. Spencer. Shepherd. S H E E P- Breeding ewes. . Western. Ewes with by side. Lincoln &. Bradley. North Lewisburg. Ohio. FINE LOT yearling ewes from Shropshire rams. owes. Feeder lambs. CLARA AIRE RANCH. Clare, FOR SALE Sheep and lambs. . . . change for rows or young cattle. Michigan. RAY JENKS. Eaton Farm, Ovid, Mich. WHITE LEGHORN PU’LLETS—B Wks.. 6 ' 75c. Ed Kroodsma. Zeeland. Mich, 5c. 10 wks., Small advertisements bring Rate, cents 0gimp-d. e . consecutive inserting (i cents a word. Count display type or in tumour; admitted. Remit lea stock adv sing has a separate don charge I0~wcrds. / Poultry! adv CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING This 01958de advertising department is established for the convenience of Michigan farmers. results under classified headings. . advertising miscellaneous articles for sale or exchange. par-tn, out at classified rates. or in display columns at commercial rates. ach insertion. on orders for less, than four insertions: for four or more as a wood each abbreviation. initial or number. No es must accompany order. out and I! not accepted as classified. Mlnlmum :3 it for want ads and for ,sins willbemninthlsdo— FOR SALE—S-wceks-old White and. Brown Legho Pullets‘ at 05 cents each. H. '11. Holland, Mich. Knou’ J'f' ,.R‘ 1' BARRED ROCK PULI ETS—twel e Bibi'll. Freed Fausnaugli, Chesamllg. villi: old. 750 HELP WANTED WANTED~Experienced farmer who has his own, Plymouth. Yearly salary $1.500. barn. I will furnish stock. Bldg. Detroit. . Fair house and Louis Savage. 417 Book one Four 'One" ”Four ' ’ “ Riv sum an; Words. time. t . Words. time t . FOB SALE—One hundred twenty acres high land nDent Explls‘bléllxllilt' goo-(Talutwurfa yvirm "0' P * - 10..., ..... g0 33. . _ 26..; ..... 8 $6.24 Imam 0;! 800d road. three miles from East Jordan. ested. Belle Isle, Cream 3600 Frlts I“ if mmw‘ ‘- n, ,,,,,,, ,3 -2_(; 1 27 ,,,,,,,, 6.4g Good 501.1. ninety—five acres cultivated. remainder Mich. 9W. om: E" D t" 12 ........ .96.. 2.88 ’ 28 ........ 2.24 6.72 WOOdS- pasture With running water year round. Or- 13 ........ 104‘ » 3.12 29.......; 2.32 6.96 chard of one hundred trees. Fine large barn and 14 ........ 1,12 3,30 30 ,,,,,,,, 2.4 720 3110. Seven-room house in good repair. Windmill SITUATIONS WANTED 15 ........ 1.20 3.60 31 ........ 2.48 7.44 supplies excellent water to house and barn. Ideal P V ‘ 16 ........ 1.28 ,3.“ 32 ........ 2.56 7.68 place and equipment for cattle feeding. Mrs Ger- BALTICAL WORKING FARM MANAGER-mar- ...... .. 1.36 4.08 33........ 2.6, 7.92 truda Waterman. East Jordan. Mich. “Bd- 3 01111 desires position on large modem 18 ........ 1.44 4.32 4 ........ 2.72 8.16 “m'-°1m°’ W and 1108 0" dairy “de 19........ 1. 4.56 5 ........ 2.00 8.40 . “1 WW“ mummy, everything pertaining to cm . ...... .100 4.80 36 ........ 2.88 8.64 .. . Shmng- “Wm feeds and ._ . Must 0 ..... 1% 6.04 31 ........ 20 8.§8_SACRIF1CE——acc0unt of old age. 40 was. muck, ”hm" ’0' advancemem- References ,, State M! m 1. 5.28 8...”... 3.04 852 cleared, / n8 water through center. Excellent ticulars in first letter. Michigan Farmer. 3°! 2 .. 1.84 . 5.02 3 ........ 2.12 .6 for garden truck. dairying. Half mile from station Dem” ' ‘ - '- 35....” $.33. 33 2 . :11). gag 9.60 school. New five-room bungalow, Eu; , > _’ ’00,... . 9.84 mulls. Matthew Lutz. thief. IV 2, MI 11 AGENTS WANTED . . . ,LwM, ESTATE" . . FOB 'mwr—so-acre rum-1n first-class. condition. or-‘ GROW. WITH SOUTHERN GEOBgA-Good and... chll'd "1d and Insulin Will‘ Cattle, Iow'prlces still available. Write amber 0! ,Com- ’ ngBliL. Mich. "33‘ a“ - ._ , _ mom's. Gunman. Ga. . equipment to operate 200 acres on cement road near " The COACH $595 The Touring $5 25 or Roadster — — - - TheCoupe . - - . 625 The 44300: Sedan - — 695 The Sport Cabriolet — 715 TheLandau - — . v 745 The Imperiallandau - 780 ‘A-Ton Truck - . — - 395 (Chassis Only) l—Ton Truck . — . - 495 C (Chassis Only) All prices 1'. o. b. Flint, Michigan Check Chevrolet Delivered Prices They include the lowest handling and financing charges available. / C H EVE) -=fi_____ A ____. .V_,_.______ _. --_ ~, .7 i K Offering the most amazing qual- ity in Chevrolet history, today’s Chevrolet is the most popular gear—shift automobile the world has ever known. Quality in design! Quality in co: struction! Quality in appear ance and performance! Never before has a low—priced automm bile possessed them to such an amazing degree—— —-because no other low—priced car combines the progressive- ness of Chevrolet and the, ex- perience, resources and match- lessfacilities of General Motors; Go with 'the crowds and study today’s Chevrolet. Mark well the aristocratic beauty of its lines— the superbly executed details of its bodies by Fisher.- Then go for a ride over city streets or country roads! Revel in Chevrolet HiStory“ in the thrilling spurt that re- sults when you “step on the gas”. Delight 'in' the smooth operation, the secure comfort; the swift Sweep Of the passing 'miles. Marvel at the way the car hugs the road, the ease with which gitiobeys the 'steering’ wheel, the promptness ’ with which it responds to thevbrakes! Here is quality expressed in terms that, everyone can under- stand—+and millions _ are now enjoying! ' g 7 Here is quality obtainable at prices which reflect the savings of tremendous production and which emphasize the willing- ness to share these savings with the buying public. _ ' Here is that most desired object of American life today: a beauti- ful car of amazing quality—for eperybOdy; everywhere! CHEVROLET MOTOR COMPANY, DETROII,.M1CHIGAN Division of General Motors Corporation '