W uthw llfinnmummfifiilfi M 1mlIINVH'INNlllllllllllllll . _ . x \ Thousands of bushels of corn are de- stroyed each year by fire, rats, mice an. ' mold. This year you cannot afi'ord this loss. Q Put a Dickelman Crib on your farm and save every ear of corn. It Will pay for itself because every cause of waste is eliminated. (1 There is a style and size that will exactly meet 'your requirements. “Over 15,000 in use and every user a booster” {DICKELMAN MANUFACTURING CO. 618 Main Street, Forest, Ohio ..g TheMlchlgan _ By Stanley PoWell OR‘SAK‘ING the arid, sun-kissed and drought-cursed fields of Ingle- side for three or four days, wife and I joinedihe caravan offlmotorists who headed their varied gasoline bug- gies toward the Michigan State Fair at Detroit last week. We were unfor- tunate in making the drive down on Labor Day, when the trafl‘ic on all the trunk lines was very congested. For blocks around the fair grounds, thou- sands of cars stood by the hour in long parallel lines waiting for a chance to get through the gates into the ex- hibition. Practically every available inch of parking space on the spacious grounds was filled, and cars could filter in only as fast as others left. Late on Labor Day the fair officials announced that the attendance for that day alone had equaled that for the en- .tire week the year before. They at- X tributed this tremendous crowd to the fact that the gate admittance charge had been cut in half, while twice as much as ever before had been expend- ed for, grandstand acts and other at- tractions. ‘ After carefully viewing the exhibits in the various departments, and en- joying the entertainment programs put on in“ the Coliseum and before the grandstand, I feel that the 1927 fair excelled its seventy—seven annual pre- decessors, and set a new high-water mark. The barns overflowed with the finest stock from Michigan and many other states. The new Agricultural Building housed a splendid exhibit of the products of fields and orchards. The vaudeville was of a high order. The eating places seemed much clean- er than usual. The crowd was order- ly and much more peaceable and pleas- E'when‘ the there wit crown flands orfalls ' a. tive the it. Some sets are merely housed in a metal case. This helps to ’9 Cro eley ... \ anyway 8 truly. . Yg“broslev mler. Shielding is necessary in a modern radio receiver. The more sensi- set is, the more you n APPROVED CONSOLES , Selected by Powel Crosley, J r., a: ' l, acoustically and mechanically for the installa- tion of the Crosley “Band- box." GenuinoMunlcone bum ‘ahtth BAN DBOX - ' IA 6 Tube Receiver of mnmatchable oualitv at' Many features of this set have been found heretofOre only in the most expensive radio. Since Crosley is licensed to man- ufacture under nearly all important radio patents, this combination with Crosley leadership and experience, naturally pro- duced an amazing radio, the remarkable value of which can be judged by the following features incorporated and by seeing it and hearing it at your dealers. 1. Completely shielded coils, condensers and wiring. 2. Acuminators for sharper tuning. 3. Completely balanced genu- ine neutrodyne. 4. Volume control. 5. Single tuning knob. 6. Illuminated dial. 7. Single cable outside connections. 8. Designed for easy installation in con- soles. 9. Beautiful frosted brown crys- talline finished cabinet. AC model using new R.C.A. AC tubes and working directly from electric light socket through Crosley Power Converter is $65. verter $60 extra. 2‘55 POWer Con- keep strong local signals from breaking through, but it is even more important to keep them where they belong after you get them the proper way from the antenna. A set has tubes, condensers and coils. Here is a coil. The lines around it are the ma ctic field. You know the earths magnetic field will work a compass down in a‘minez or up mla ’ \\‘ pane it certain ’ N ‘.‘. {worked for Lind: the H l bergh) and \\ J}; ,I fields around uno ‘.\ .rt‘" shielded coils get ‘8)“. all mixed up and the set howls and squeals and has to be choked off by turning down the filaments in the tubes. Now if the coils are housed in copper shields the fieldscan’t mess each other up, and the tubes can do a real job of amplifying. The coils in Crosley sets have these cop- er shields, and there x isn’t anything better. * moillm Then there are the condensers and if it wasn’t tor the shield around them, the fields would act like those in the coils, and thc re- sults would be just as bad.‘ or worse. It isn’t cnou h to shield the coils and the con enscrs, because even the wiring of the set’ has_ field. around it. This, too, is shielded.- as it is in all really high grade sets. Of course; it’s all in coma knowinghow “m todoit.bul: in. Crosley dealers secure them from their iabbers through H. T. ROBERTS CO; 914 S. Michigan Ava, Chicago. Ill. Sales Agents for Approved Console Factories Show": Brothers Company The Wolf Mfg. I nduatrica $35 I $65 $85 Price: :lighzly higher wart of the Rocky IMPRO VED ll U SI CON E8 Hun'eonu improve the mention of any radio out. They on period affinities in beauty and reproductive «Mediums: for Greeley Radios. A lat-tabla odd with brown mahogany fluids floods 86 inches Malt. unicorn as pictured above with “Bondboz”. {18.75—1anh m Huoioom. 60.76 . e “ i > The Cm: Cincinnati. 0 so‘ Hear this wonderful new contribution to the enjoyment “of radio. If you cannot find one of the 16,000 Crosley dealers near you, write Dept.l43 for his name and literature. . Radio com Poise! rorleygjr. .Pm. that’s why . (WWWM “W Crosley sets Mountain: can be as good as the best With- out costing half as much. ', 4 w m , couotnsms PROPERLY HOUSCD omkyssc‘aau to manufacture ll patent;- o The Radio Car» Motion of dog- ote o ' $0452?! laser: at worm 'and the, Law,» ' Commas .3 a...» (audio a: Hormel only Rad Aura. E {i'luamswkm' 4 ' ; ”an in h , IreFVplstead (9 Us meng'tfl‘e’inany educational exhib— ple were those of the Michigan State College, the. State Conservation De— partment of Agriculture, and the Unit— ed States Department of Agriculture. A person who really took the time to study these four exhibits carefully and to learn what they had to teach, cer- tainly was well ”repaid for his time and expenses while attending the fair. Indicative of the increasing empha- sis which is being placed on health, there were several exhibits giving val- uable pointers on diet and the care of the body. Tomorrow’s Master Farmers} To my mind, the great thing about any fair is its value in establishing types and giving the exhibitors and other breeders newer and more ac- curate ideals toward which to strive in the future. ’But any educational work carried on with adults is at best only. partially effective. Youth is the time when the mind is receptive and the imagination easily stirred, and high resolves kindled. It is because of this fact that I am always especial- ly interested in the State Fair Boys’ School and the County Champions in Boys’ and Girls’ Club projects who as- semble at the fair each year. These lads and‘lassies have already evidenced -especial interest and out- standing ability in some project relat- ing to agriculture and the farm home, and with the encouragement afforded by the thrilling and instructive days at the fair, it is to be hoped and ex- pected that they will go far forward in their achievements and become the Master, Farmers of the future. If space permitted, much more might well be said in appreciation and en- dorsement of Boys’ and Girls’ Club work, which is laying its wholesome touch upon the lives of 19,000 youths in seventy~six of the eighty-three Mich- igan counties. For many of them club work opens up vistas of encourage- ment and hopefulness which mean a new enthusiasm for rural life and for elevating the standards of entire communities. The State Fair Boys’ Camp was com- posed of one boy from each county selected on the basis of their answers to a special set of questions submitted in connection with the regular eighth- grade examination for rural students. Everywhere we went wevfelt the spirit of competition and the fever- heat of conquest, as herdsmen battled against herdsman, or shepherd showed against shepherd, or rider rode against rider, or driver drove against driver. Sitting with me in the grandstand one evening, a farmer-exhibitor remarked, “Showing cattle is the only real sport I get out of farming. The rest of the time the work is pretty much of a grind.” ' Patient Perseverance Wins. As we watched the marvelous feats of the performers before the grand- stand and in the Coliseum, and thrill- ed at the breeding, fitting and training of the blue-ribbon live stock, we could not help but conclude that success in any line of endeavor is largely the re— sult of patience and perseverance in striving toward the cherished goal. . We must confess that there were a. few things at the fair that we didn’t feel hardly able to appreciate. For in- stance, in the Art Building we saw some more or less indefinite, and to us meaningless ‘daubs of color which probably were the very acme of mod- ern art. itnyway, some of them bore the cherished blue ribbon, but we are just old-fashioned enough to prefer a picture which an ordinarymortal could understand. ' Probably. there is no Other place which brings together such a varied aggregation of specialists along so (comm Mon at are. " its of particular interest to farin'peoi .7 many lines ‘as :does .a‘ State Fair. A ~' ' spectator'may marvel at theirexploits‘ . “ and learn some" of-‘Tjtheirgtricksfhnd gMICIi/IGAN , VOLUME chIx Jami Twang!” . WEEKLY. A Practical Journal for the Rural Family .l I\) Mgr/IRMA” “SHED 1843 ESTAB MICHIGAN SECTION THE CAPPER FARM QRESS 'Iouxmv " RELIABILITY . (SERVICE. NUMBER XII ~I'C HEAT is the crop of the new country.” So the old adage . goes. And old-timers wax al- , most poetical in telling of the bounti- ful crops of grain rolling in golden waves out over the newly broken prai: rie, or hiding the stumps in the clear- ings of virgin soil which early. pio- neers carved out of the green forests. The’» crops 'of yesterday seemhto V. shame the__'eff0rts of modern farmers. At least, thar-do in the reminiscences of the hardy pioneers who gleaned their grain from fields whose fertile soil had been built up by the ages. How they talk of the great wheat crop of ’71 or ’85, and marvel at the decay of wheat growing in modern times. Are the Old Timers right? Is wheat growing a lost art? Are the great yields confined to virgin -soil? Up comes a group of modernists to an- swer, “No.” “The old adage is all wet,” says Jim Campbell, whose farm is operated by Elmer StockWell, over at St. Johns. Jim points to his field of American Banner, which yielded fifty-one bush- els per acre, as Exhibit A to back his expressive statement. “Oh, we can still grow pretty good wheat,” says C. Lundberg, of Eaton Rapids. “My American Banner field turned out fifty-four bushels to the acre.” And that gave his statement . plenty of punch. “I guess they used 156 grow good Wheat, years ago, but my American Banner field, a. twepiy-acre plot, yield- ed forty-eight bushels per acre, and a ten—acre field of Red Rock went forty- three.” That is the testimony of , youthful Fred Knox, of Portland, re cent Michigan State College graduate. A thirty:eight bushel- yield secured by Tom Poole, at Deckerville, adds to the collegiate testimony. Tom farms it when he isn’t teaching agriculture at Deckerville High School, and he sets a good stiff pace for his proteges and their dads to follow. Simple Electric Farm Water SyStem “ I Derzgizea’ 53/ Me Agncu/mm/ Engmeers, M S. C. ——By H. J. Gal/dgéer NE of the problems of rural elec- heat ields DecreasmgP T flare Mzcflzgmz Farmer: Sflaw Mal [View Ground 2: Not Mama/r31 for Bumper Crop: By H. C. Rather Still more evidence that skillful cul- ture equals nature’s gifts by way of virgin soil, comes from C. D. Fink- beiner, of Clinton, ,with nearly fifty bushels of Red Rock to the acre, and Ralph Arbogast, of Union City, with forty acres of the same variety yield- clover through his fifty-one. bushel wheat crop. In fact, all of these rec- ord yields of 1927 seemed to be pretty closely linked up with sweet clover, alfalfa or red clover, each legume play- ing an important part in the rotation, , with phosphate fertilizer plentifully This Plot at the Ohio Experiment Station Averaged Twenty-three Bushels for Thirty Years. It Received Co’mplete Fertilizer. Another Plot Receiving no Fertilizer Averaged Less than Ten Bushels. ing forty-six and one-half bushels per acre, on” what they used to call a worn- -out farm. ‘ “Wheat growing isn’t what it used to be,” I had to confess, when I waded through Tom Poole’s crop. Those heads just brushed by chin,‘ and I stand six feet two. Nature used to make possible those record crops of the good old days. But Tom didn’t depend on nature. He plowed under a heavy growth of sweet clover, sum- mer-fallowed thepiece, and added 250 pounds per acre of 2-12-2 fertilizer, to supplement what nature still had in store for the crop. Jim Campbell is another sweet clo- ver addict. who marketed his sweet To pump water to the stock tank, trification that is being given the lever “X" on the pump is lowered, careful consideration is the pos- sibility of using electricity to operate equipment already on the farm. 0116 use for electricity on any farm is that of pumping water, and it is possible to install an electrically operated Wa- ter system at very little expense. A tenant on the Michigan Experi- mental Electric Line desired running , water at the house and stock tank, but didn’t feel like investing much money on property that he did not own. The accompanying illustration shows how it was possible to meet this request. . The system is very simple and cheap. _ The pump is a common two- ’ way windmill pump. The pump jack , designed for an ,lectric motor" ,/ the supplied to balance the nitrogen which the legume had gathered from the air. You may have noticed a striking repetition in varietal names, too, as you read of the profitable crops these men secured. American Banner, Red Rock, Berkeley Rock, varieties bred by the Michigan State College, and seed certified as to genuineness, purity, quality and germination by the Mich- igan Crop Improvement Association—— these have all contributed to the suc- cess of the modern wheat champions. Now, E. E. Dow'n, pupil of, and suc- cessor to the late F. A. Spragg, former Michigan State College plant breeder, comes outfiwith another one from the college. 0. A. C. No. 104 is the new and switch “S” at the barn closed. Except when pumping to the stock, F ] flan» Wm a}... nun ”'1'" vv— "-7- .v All ”(at .51.. J Ill yr ~07“ to Aoup I. luv. D/‘(ol ,. o;- nmu ‘ “I 1.! ill! 0;: am nmav .. I»; x l i I '_ fi‘d‘ ruin. w - on“ , . toilet and bath. The' total coSt of, th * system, not including labor, is $37.4 white wheat Professor Down has been testing for several years. It was or- iginally bred at Ontario, and the pure line Professor Down has increased» yielded nearly seventy bushels on one and one-tenth acres at Michigan State College this year. Most of the in- ' crease has been placed in the hands . of nine skilled certified seed growers of the Michigan Crop Improvement Association, and will be further in- creased under college supervision, so that pure seed may rapidly be made available to any farmer in the state. 0. A. C. No. 104 is a beardless white Wheat, as is the American Banner, a variety popular with Michigan pastry flour millers, as well as farmers. Red Rock and Berkeley Rock are bearded red varieties, and command a premi- um in the territory of a large milling company in the Thumb District. Members of the Michigan Crop Im- provement Association who grew these I varieties in 1927, secured an average yield of over thirty-three bushels per- acre, 3. yield well above the average for the state, or for any county or locality. Not all farmers are matching nature with carefully planned rotations, skill- ed use of fertilizers, or the use of pure healthy and productive seed. F. B. Drees, secretary of the Michigan Millers’ Association, reports the mills in his organization are finding consid- erable smutty wheat this year. Some farmers have become lax.in treating their seed for this disease. Berkeley Rock Wheat is very resistant to the stinking smut, and probably does not — need treatment. Other varieties, how- ever, should be treated each season to keep out this disagreeable disease which, according to Mr. Drees, has in some instances, made necessary the cutting of the price to growers of smutty wheat, as much as twenty-five cents per bushel. ‘ The coppei carbonate treatment or seed wheat to prevent stinking smut. (Continued on page 252). ,/ tank lever “X” is raised, which per- .. mits water to flow through the pipe to w the house. The pipe to the house is ‘ an open pipe, not even a faucet at the sink. The open pipe at the sink pro- tects the pump. On the wall above the sink back is a three-point snap switch, similar to the switch at the barn above the stock tank. When water is wanted at the house, the switch “S” is closed instead of Opening a faucet. This starts the mot— .or and a fresh supply of water directly from the well flows at the sink. Eith- er the switch at the barn or house will control the motor to pump water. In such a system no storage tank, safety relief valves, check valves, au- _ tomatic switches or air pumps arenec- essary. A storage tank could easily be added to this system to provide was ter for the range or furnace boile ' : Published Weekly Established 1843 Copyright 1927— The Lawrence Publishing Co. , Editors and Fabricators 1032 Lafayette Boulevard Detroit. Michigan Telephone Randolph 1630. NEW YORI’ OFFICE, 420 Lexington Ave. CHICAGO OFFICE. South Dearborn St. CLEVELAND OFFICE. 1011-1013 Oregon Ave... N. E. PHILADELPHIA OFFICE. 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CHANGING ADDRESS.-——It is absolutely necessary that you give the name of your Old Post Office. as well as your New Post Office. in asking for a. change of address. _ RATES OF ADVERTISING. 55 cents per line. agate type measurement. or $7.70 per inch (14 agate lines per inch) per insertion. No ad- vertisement inserted for lesg than $1.05 each insertion. No objectionable advertisements inserted at any price. Entered as Second Class Matter at the Post Office at Detroit. Michigan. Under the Act of March 3, 1879. Free Service to Subscribers GENERALz—Aid in the adjustment of unSat- isfactory business transactions. - VETERINARYz—Prompt advice from expert veterinarian. LEGAL:#»Opinions prominent lawyer. H EA LTH z—l‘ractical experienced doctor. - FARM:—AnSWers to all kinds of farm ques- tions. by competent specialists. HOMEz—Aid in the solution of all kinds of home problems. on all points; from 8 personal advice from an VOLUME CLXlX DETROIT, SEPT. 17, 1927 CURRENT COMMENT NOTHER session NUMBER TWELVE of the Michigan The State Fair has.passed. State Folks can find many Fair things to criticize, but, as a whole, we feel that- the 1927 exhibits, displays, contests and attractions shown were about on a line with those of pre- vious years._ Certainly the attendance indicated a wide interest, and the out- of-town visitors proved that an appeal had been made to country folks. A somewhat wider variety of attrac- tions were provided this year. Events like the cow-calling and horse-shoe ’ pitching contests; the casting comp-e- ’ tition; the horse-pulling feature, all got the attention of large groups. These attractions supplied that little element that goes far in overcoming dullness in occasions of this kind. The lowerng of the admittance fee was popular. Undoubtedly this had much to do with the large attendance. Not that people who attend fairs are cheap, but the subtle psychology of not wanting to “hold you up at the gates” appealed to the sportsman spirit in folks, so they dusted up and went. We are of the opinion that when the total receipts are counted ~ the management will have discovered this move to have been good business. We have a suggestion to make which, by the way, is notiin the spirit of criticism. We feel that the boys’ and girls’ work should occupy a larger In the place in this state institution. last analysis, it is the boys and girls who will reap the big benefit from these annual events. Because of this, it is our opinion that the largest and .most prominent building on the grounds should be given over entirely ',,'to the exhibits and activities of the juniors. . ' . “L. We do appreciate the good things \j, our Michigan Fair has done for the ”obeys and girls in the past, but it ,is ' our thought that what has beendone ushould be a preface to a great state- “ fwideipund-up program that will en- these» duee quality products a? ity service. In doing this we would be doing the highest serVice to the state and to posterity. ‘e rooming gene \ N former days, be- fore ~things were go- Farmers ing as fast as they D ress are now, there was , We" considerable differ- ence between styles in rural districts and large urban centers. But nowadays it is hard to tell by the clothes whether one is from Hickory Corners or Chicago. The results of an investigation by the department of agriculture shows that rural people dress about as well as the city fOlks. Only in families having an income above the average is there a wide difference, with the wealthy city families spending more. The Survey shows that the average farm family spends $255 for clothing, while the city family spends $238. There is every reason why farmers should dress well. Good dressing is not an act of vanity. The farmer who spends time in developing his ideals in animals and poultry should also groom himself well in an endeavor to promote his ideals in the race. Furthermore, there is a feeling of confidence and pride in being well- groomed. Even animals feel that. When one spends much of his time in work clothes, this feeling is even greater when dressed up, because of the contrast. Many city folks get so used to being dressed up that they seek every opportunity to put on old togs. Then, in dressing up again, they feel the benefit of the contrast. Farmers who have pride in their life work, will present appearances which will occasion favorable comment on them and their profession. THE things which people take home After I! from a fair would be t e difficult to list. Some return with a doll or Fair - a toy balloon, others with indigestion, or a headache, while still others find much worth while in- formation, and a new enthusiasm fer .the tasks of every-day life upon the farm. _ ‘ After the thrill of the fair, a‘person might find farming narrow and con- fining if the extent of his operations and thinking is limited to his own line fences. But agriculture is a vastly bigger proposition. It has its commu— nity aspects; More than that, it is a great craft, the biggest and most nec- essary that there is in the world. When a farmer looks at agriculture from this broad aspect» all the hum- drum should be taken from his job. This broad Viewpoint should give him an added dose of self-reSpect, and he should lose no time in joining hands with his fellow farmers to build bigger the nation’s largest business, and to win for it the respect and apprecia- tion of the American public. ' A R G E corpora- on Cor- tions have been . great factors in mod- poratron ern business and man- Farming ufacturing successes, because incorporation has enabled the organization to bring under one head all the factors neces- sary for the success of the business project. ' Several attempts have been made in corporate farming projects, but they have generally been failures because they were organized from the top down by men who knew more about incorporation than farming. But lately the incorporation of farms by farmérs have come to public notice, and these farm corporations are apparently prov- ing successful. . . ‘ ‘ - . Farming will bedome more and more a. machine-operated industry which- wiil require expenditure of moneyfor' o make it advisable for Say to get together, buy the madh neg-and run their farms as one unit: Is it too far-sighted to think that in p» the future, ma’ny farmersmaygive up their present individual unit idea and become. shareholders in ' their local farm corporations, drawing salaries for their work, paying the corporation rent for "their homes, and drawing divP idends, on their stock? There are pos- sibilities of economy and efficiency in the idea, for a capable manager may be hired to direct the farming opera- tions. As things are going nowadays, we dare not say that such a. thing is impossible. ' N page 265 of The this issue will be . found a telegraphic Patato report of the govern- CrOP .ment estimate of the .1927 potato crop. This, estimate is based on the condition of the crop, as reported on September 1. There was undoubtedly a. further drop , in the condition of the crop in‘the drought area, in which Michigan is included, before the recent rains'and authentic reports from New England indicate a seribus attack of blight as a result of an excess of rain. As the uncertainties of the weather for the balance of the month are real- ized, there seems to be a strong prob- ability that the total crop will be smal- ler than is indicated in the September estimates. THE CORN BORER'SITUATION. E cannot expect to'eradicate the corn borer. What we should try to do is to learn to live with the pest so we may continue to grow corn without loss. The county agents and extension men, at a conference at Mon- roe last week, expressed the belief that we can keep on growing corn profitably if we but practice clean methods. ' Preliminary inspections show a de- crease of borers in some sections of the state, and anxincrease in other sections. ' found last year had a higher percent- age of infestation than the worst fields located thus- far this year. Clinton, Eaton, and Barry counties have been added to the quarantined area. The spread of the insect in Michigan seems to be less than in 1926, and appears also to be less here than in other states. Michigan farmers can also take heart in the fact that Can- adian growers in Essex and Kent coun- ties, immediately across the border, have reduced their acreage of corn from two hundred thousand acres to twenty thousand acres. This should make it comparatively easy for our neighbors to put on an effective clean- up program. ‘ , The ‘concensus of opinion among these extension men, who probably are closer in contact with the exact situ- ation in the state . than any other group, was that the campaign last spring, as a. whole, ‘ 'This they believe to be the case in spite of the disadvantages reSultingj from the limited time in which to or- ganize and do the work, and of chang- ing farm practices in a. single season. All commented on the farmer-cooper- ation in this\state, which was placed at ninety-five per cent of those within the quarantined area. ‘Another tour of entomologists, ag- ro‘nomists,1extension' men and others, has been planned through Ohio, Mich‘ igan, and Canada, on September 21 to 23. Plans have also been, completed for making tests with low-cutting corn harvesting maphirieryin the following counties, of Michigan on the dates " Huron county, .- mentiOned, 7 fies ‘ follows 2‘ _ September 19;? Saginaw county, Sap» ~19? finiafflouhtffl' Seniembéffiz‘Z?’ . 4,. . sepia. .tember'20; Shiawassee county, Sep-‘ ,tember 21; Barry county, September "22; Eaton" county, September 20-21; Ingham county, September 21-22; Liv‘ ‘ ingston county, September 21—22; Oak- land county, comb county, September 26-27; W‘ayne ‘~~ Some of, the werst fields' was a. succe‘ss.‘ tem er - 19-20; Bay county; September- . ' r 2021,: Genesee countfiSep- 2 September 25-26; Ma- c‘ounty, September 21; Washténaw. county, September 23-26-28; Jackson county, September 26-27; Calhoun cOunty, September 23-27 ; Kalamazoo county, September -23-24; St. Joseph county, September 30; Branch county, September ' 30—October 3-4; Lenawee county, September 27-28-29-October’3u Monroe county, September 29-30-Octor- ber 3; Hillsdale county, first week in. October. The location of these tests. in any county can be learned from the county agent or from the local press. Farmers, in the‘ quarantined area, and areas likely tobe quarantined, will be wise when seeding their corn fields to so handle the corn crop‘ that it. will meet the requirements of the state regulations,-which Will, be more strict next year than this. The crop should be cut so that the etdi’bles are not over two inches high, the stalks should be put into a silo, shredded, burned, or plowed under so that no remnants are exposed above the ground. If the stubbles are over two incheshigh, they can be treated with a. stubble beater, Necessity JUST happened to think that I‘ ain’t wrote nothing for this week, and it’s late already. Well, it’s a ne‘ cessity, then, that I get right at it. Now, a. necessity is something nec- essary. I ain’t saying that my stuff is necessary fer the Michigan Farmer, or the folks what read it. I don’t think ' nobody would lose their appetites if I' didn’t say anything. But the neces- sity is for me. I promised to write something each week, so it is neces- sary fer me to do it. You know, necessity is a great thing. It ain’t agreeable, but it makes- us do necessary things we would not do Otherwise. I know that if it wasn’t fer. neces- sity, I’d set under ' the trees reading books and sleep- ing, and riding around in my bus, taking the high school girls to school. But it’s a. ne~ cessity that I work, so I work. Here a. while ago we read about a.‘ young fellow who rode his motorcycle from Toronto to California and won' $25,000 in winning a. swim. Well, the other day he went into a swim and quit early. He’s got lots 0’ money now, so it wasn’t no necessity fer him to win. I’m still working ’cause I ain’t got. to the'condition where I kin get along without working.‘ Some of these days maybe I’ll; retire to town, like lots of farmers'doh'and wait fer my turn with the undertaker. But maybe not, ’cause Sofie will always make it necessary for me to work. I never saw anybody like work so well as Sofie. I like werk; all right, but I like it lots bettér when somebody else is doing it; What would we do without our re- sponsibilities and necessities? Kin you imagine all of us without them? Well, I don’t think it’d work well. Seems to me we’d live like wild animals. Even savage tribes have them. So I guess \\ it’s a. pretty good thing that we ”got/ them. Necessity is the harness what keeps us to our ”work. ‘Well, I guess I’ve got to put the bit the cows, _’caus'e they’re ‘mooin’ to be .milked. 811613 the, Ward them ' '85 69988511 . 5:“ in-my month now and go out and milk ‘ responsibility :I' got . . .~ I ' about it. By Ung the M cNaug/ztan System By H. R—. Pettigroyc question seems to be betpre ev- will be eight to twelve of these stacks ery crops grower in the. state: at per acre, dependmg upon the growth WHEN is the frost coming? That or take them to the next stack. There I present The“ nights are cool and the of the beans. , plants grow slole..- The corn grower ' seems to be as much c‘oncerned as any vesting beans by the “McNaughton The estimate places the rate of bar- one. . Should a frost come it will re— System” at two to five acres per day, quire aconsiderable amount of labor per man, depending upon the beans. fields, of course, will not be dama (1 than clean beans, and those left in the .as much as others, but they will al windrow oVer night handle more eas- need care. Such a condition .was witnessed by '-.'a few producers last year and, as a 1 result, some lost their beans, some lost the best of their corn, and a few 'lost a part of both crops. .. and time to save the/61% Weedy beans would be much slower ily than those just pulled. In case of threatening weather it is best to get them into stacks rayapidly aspossible and not wait for the windrows to settle. The beans dry out or cure rapidly L1 The McNIaug'htm; system of curing in these stacks, and once they are in beans will aid very materially each good condition they change very little. 'VWA in...“ "MM“ . The McNaughton System Requires a Good Thick Pad of Straw in Build- ing the Right Type of Stack. season. This method takes care of the bean_harvest in an eXceptionally short time. The beans out of the way, the producer is ready to harvest‘other .crops, or do other pressing fall work. There is one point to consider, how- even-in such a statement, and that is —the beans must be harvested when ready. This system of curing beans ‘ is considered to be a very rapid, easy, and sure way of harvest. Very- favor- able'reports have come in from differ~ ent parts of: the state from those who tried it late last year. The beans are pulled with a puller and two puller rows are rolled together with a side-delivery rake. Then two ' of these larger windrows are rolled together, thus making eight bean rows in one large windrow. After the beans are windrowed, it is next necessary to get the stakes and straw. Steel fence posts or w'god— -en stakes about two inches in diam- eter can be used. The posts are plac- ed on the rear end of a hay rack so that the ends protrude beyond, and then a load of straw is pitched on. The wagon is driven down. between I the center ,two of four of the large windrows of beans. A stake is driven into the ground two or three rods from the end of the rows, and enough straw dropped about it to form a pad four to six inches in thickness. The 'wagon is moved up four 6r five rods and another stake set, and straw placed It is better to make the stacks as the a stakes are set, as not to have too much straw exposed over night, or to a possible storm. The straw forming the pad should be dry when the stacks are made. The beans are carried in with pitch-' forks and the stacks built. The stacks , should be, about four feet in diameter and the sides‘ kept vertical. Build these stacks thoroughly and compactly" above the top of the stake, and then build a good cap. The straw on the bottom ought to protrude beyond the beans so as to I_.Ikeep the rain from spattering on to . the steel: and damaging. the beans .j-I'Inear the ground. ‘ ,«__e [Inks are made, collect all been plants and -» during inclement ,. seiner or company. A rain may dampen the surface for a few hours, but is gone again in a very shert time. It is, in inany sections, a common practice to harvest the beans and store them in a mow of the barn'until a threshing machine can be obtained.- When. these beans are threshed, dust and dirt will cover everything. 3Fre~ quently the men working about the machine are so covered as to make recognition almost impossible. The “McNaughton System” of har- vesting beans will eliminate the dust and dirt in many a barn, and from many a ton of excellent hay. This fact alone is worth much thought be— cause there are no farm animals which relish dusty hay/and there is no farmer who enjoys handling dusty hay, as well as having the barn cov- ered with a thick layer of dust all the time. This system offers a cheap crop in— surance, irrespective of the weather. In-bright, clear weather you are pre- paring for whatever may happen, and weather you can save the labor of a rapidly passing summer. TO SAVE BEAL GARDENS. HE alumni of Michigan State Col- lege is making efforts to save the Beal Botanical Gardens on the college grounds. The East Lansing officials have decided to run a sewer through the gardens, as it furnishes the most economical route for the'sewer. It is TIhe McNaughton System as a Finished Product Protects the Farmer from Adverse Weather and Much Work and Worry. said that it would take years to restore the gardens, even though the city has offered to pay for the removal of the trees and plants. TRUCKERS LIABLE. THE new Michigan potato grading law which is going to be rigidly enforced, makes truckers liable for selling illegal grades or ungraded stuff. The law states,"“‘Truckers who purchase potatoes for resale purposes must not have‘in their possession po tatoes which are not graded and prop- erly marked.” The only ones not lia- hie under the law are growers who sell their own potatoes direct to con-. \ u. .f N o more _ bothering-’ ‘ with this! What’s happening here? They’re capsuling a pig forIworms. IWiIl it do any good? Yes, but the capsuling will set him bask about a week! And in a month, if it isn’t all done over again, the worms will be right back! IJUST let Dr. Hess Improved Stock Tonic do the worm-2 ing for you. Simply mix it in the feed or swill. Then“ watch your hogs begin to thrive, and forget about the worms. The Tonic takes care of them, as all our tests prove—and on full feed—no fasting, Here is the common sense ofiit: Hogs raised on infested ground will conétan ntly bee come infested and reinfested with the ova (eggs) of worms. It is impossible to prevent these ova being taken into the system. .Then it takes these eggs only four weeks to develop into the real worms. That is why the average warmer must be repeated every four weeks if it is to be effective. Dr. Hess Improved Stock Tonic means worm control You give the worming dose the first ten days, and con- tinue with the thrift dose. Worms are expelled and reinfestation IS controlled. IBut remember—Dr. Hess Improved Stock Tonic is not drastic. That’s why it does not stunt your hogs. It does its work gradually but effectively. It keeps the worms moving through the system, undeveloped, and without interfering with the thrift of your hog. You cannot judge the effectiveness of any treatment by the number of worms you see. Some will be too small to be seen with the naked eye. Others will disr- integrate as they pass through the bowel. The never-failing way to tell that Dr. Hess Improved Stock Tonic is doing the work is to watch your hogs thrive. Note the increased appetite, vigor and thrift Dr. Hess Improved Stock Tonic Appetizer—Worm Expeller—and Mineral Balance ——all combined in one product Costs little to use. The first extra pound of pork a hog gains each month pays for the Tonic. Remember—When you buy Dr. Hess Improved Stock ’ .Tonic, our responsibility does not end until you are satisfied that your investment is a profitable one. Other- wise, return the empty container to your dealer and get your money back. BRICKS: 25-“). pail $3. 00; 100-“). drum $10.00; 5001138. at935i'2 -. 1000 “13. at 9c, ton lots at 8%c per lb. Except in the Far West and Canada Dr. Hess’ & Clark, lnc., AIshIand, Ohio .1.’..‘ , ave One Whole Field Opelatiort PULVERIZE the soil WHILE you are plowing, not afterwards. At least save the time and labor of one disking and 'get better results by at- taching a PLOW-MATE to the beam of your plow—any plow. In light soils, on can plant immediately after plow- ing this way. The PLOW-MATE brings you a better principle in soil culture, slicing and shattering the soil while it is lifted loo'se in passing over the mould board. It cuts from the bot- tom up, burying all trash, eliminatin air pockets and making a better see bed. See your implement dealer about the PLOW-MATE or send $12.50 direct on money back guarantee‘to PLOW-MATE, INC. 850 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, Ohio FARM RELIEF. HE farm relief issue is more acute than ever, notwithstanding the, good crops and fairly good prices, says Senator Borah, of Idaho, who has talk- ed over the situation with many per- sons throughout the west. There is by no means universal ap- proval of the McNary~Haugen bill among western farmers, according to Senator Borah, although the wheat farmers are quite generally for it. There is a general demand for some kind, of farm relief,‘ whether it be .the McNary-Haugen bill or something else. The McNary-Haugen bill will be passed during the coming session of Congress with enough votes in its fa— vor to carry it over the President’s veto, according to Senator Frazier, of North Dakota, who does not think that the McNary-Haugen bill goes far enough in extending aid to agriculture, but it is probably the «best that can be obtained for the farmer from Con- gress. CONDITIONS BETTER lN EUROPE. HE economic situation in Europe is steadily improving, says Dr. Julius Klein, director of the bureau of foreign and domestic commerce, de- partment of commerce, who has just completed an extensive survey of Eu- ropean economic conditions. Unemployment figures have been dwindling at a gratifying rate in Eu- ropean countries. In the United King- dom the decline during the past twelve months has been from 1,600,000 down to 1,000,000. .There are today over 1,- 150,000 more workers actuallyemploy- ed' in the United Kingdom than there were in 1912. ' The number of unemployed in Ger- many has fallen from 1,700,000 in June, 1926, "to 541,000 in June, 1927. The decline in France during recent months was at rate of 2,000 a week. Dr. Klein concludes that all of this betterment will undoubtedly mean im- proved buying power on the part of European nationhr which should mean a larger demand for farm products. TARIFF ON HAY. HE proposed increase in the tar- iff on hay is giving the tariff com- miSsion considerable trouble. The New England dairy farmers are ob- jecting to any increase in the tariff that will cause them to pay higher pricesfor clover hay which they are importing from Canada in large quan— tities. The New York state hay grow- ers insist that an increase in the tar- iff on hay is necessary to save their industry from the ruinous competition of Canadian hay. J THE R. F. D. HE vast extent of the rural mail delivery service is indicated by the fact that 44,729 rural carriers are daily carrying mail to and from the homes of the ”farmers to the nearest post oflices. In a recent address an official of the post office department said that these post offices in the main are small, but yet‘ there are ,l ’41 ; What has but: mapgrime do without good fence? e will pay . more or tech letter that we use. 1 . ,dm catalog and 3 mtenshngtooklgts ' 11W “libero other: how modem: money ». , '_ 1 with flog-azujmccs. . ' or Omar infor There’s the Fence That Makes Money for Me R. M. Frame, Canton, S. D. _ . two months without, feeding a bit of grain except the com‘shelled and knocked off by his corn huskmg machine. Six separate fields fenced hog-tight allows hogging down and gets the brood sows out , kept 21 brood sows for more than on new ground for C. F. Hewitt, 1 Morning Sun, Ia. Mr. _Hewitt claims this produces 30% more, pork at a minimum cost. RED BRAND FENCE- “Galvannealod”-— Copper Bearing for the Red Brand . : Noyes» . \Am} N) ,, UV ‘\~__,,i.._..../ r ‘r .: ~ are N . v STEEL A9: meow-m 5 used for hog—tight fences around 20 acre fields will bring enough extra profits in from 1 to 3 years to pay for itself through crop rotations, hogging- down, saving green feed. roughage. etc. Claude F. Huskin, Pekin Gap, Texas, put 500 lbs. of pork on 10 pigs by turning them into a hog-tight 1% acre field of dough stage corn that would go 30 bu. to the acre. He got $10.63 a hundred or $53.15, and $3.15 is all he spent for extra feed. J. E. Hickman, Carbon, Ind., claims that a well fenced farm is worth $25 per acre more than a poorly fenced one. other things being equal. J. H. Fuhrmann. Hermesaey, Okla, lost a yearling filly and mined the udder of a pure blooded‘ Holstein. Then he rebuilt every line of fence. We have thousands of other letters on file from good farmers telling how they bogged down com; saved fallen grain, green feed and missed com; rotated crops and made extra profits in many other ways with hog-tight fence. ‘ RED BRAND FENCE, “Galvannealéd” and copper bearing,-is the good old Square Deal except better, longer lasting now than“ ever before. Full length, picket-like stays keep it straight: wily strands kee'p‘it- firm; can't-slip knots keep it tight; full gauge, honest weight—but protected now with copper mixed into the‘xteel and by an extra heavy zine “Galvan,- nealed" coating. These two vital thingskeeprustoutond give longer , lite at lower cook.“ _’ . ruralioutes leading instanCe, Denver, Colorado, has six' rural routes.‘ Evé’ii Chicago has two, “Indianapolis. has "seventeen, and At- lanta, Georgia, eight. It is estimated that theserural carriers reach 31,698.- 700 patrons, and that every week day they collectively trayel 1,270,746 miles. -, A BIG WHEAT PooL. .. . 4 .. VAST wheat pool, similar to that of western Canada, is being form- ed in, the west, including the Dakotas. Minnesota, Nebraska, Kansas, Okla-- homa'and Texas. Its projectors say that it will seek to improve general conditions as ”well as centralize mar< keting facilities for both domestic and export trade. A campaign is now‘un" der way to get the farmers in this wheat territory to sign a five-year con< tract to deliver «heir wheat to the pool. It is said that this pocfling pro« ject has the approval of Secretary of Agriculture J ardine. 0 News of the Week ~ The Sir John Carlin is fl in from London, Ontario, to London,yE§gland. The state supreme court will hear arguments on the constitutionality of a referendum on the new three cent gas law, and on the constitutionality,,/ of the law itself. On Labor Day, 158,000 people {tend- ed the State Fair~in Detroitz' This is a record attendance. 4" ‘ Marcus Loew, noted'movie and the— , atrical leader, died of heart failure at his home .in Glen Cove, N. Y. He was fifty-seven years old. New floods are causing damage and 1 deaths near Lenburg, Poland. An investigation in Boston of divorce cases. reveals that men are more con— tent with marriage than women. Sev- enty-seven out of every 100 divorce cases were instigated by the wife. Another generation will find Austria annexed to Germany, according to Ed— gar L. Prochnik, Austrian minister to‘ the United States. Fifteen lives have been lost in trans“ ocean flights since May 5. Reports from Warsaw, Poland, put the total deaths from the Galician floods at 1,400. An interurban wreck near Evans- ville, Indiana, caused the death of three, and injuries to forty-five. The train ran intO/box cars loaded. with bricks. The alien ban which will be put on Canadian aliens coming into this coun-l try to work on a quota basis, will be- come effective December 1. Native Canadians will not come under these restrictions. Wayne county, Michigan, is consid- ering a thirty mile an hour speed limit which it can make effective under the new state speed law. ' The Whale, an airplane flying from ' England to America, landed in Spain on account of bad weather. The St. Raphael, flying from England to America, is lost and all hope for Princess Lowenstein-Wertheim, Capt. Hamilton and Colonel Minchin is giv~ on up. Old Glory,‘which was flying from New York to Rome, sent out an S. 0.. S. 800 miles off of New Foundland. Ships which went to the rescue have found no. signs of the plane. At a meeting of the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, a request was made of the interstate commerce com- mission to require the Pullman com- pany to pay them $150 monthly, with tips prohibited, instead of $72.50, and tips necessary. They said tipping was a hold-over of the old slavery days. William Brook and Edward Schlee .. are proceeding nicely on their around the worldflight in the Pride of Detroit- They lately encountered, successfully! wind storms in India. . I. H. Butterfield, fatherof President ' Kenyon Butterfield. .Of Michigan State. College, eighty-six years old, recently ' attended'th‘e State Fair, which he has‘ attended every year since 1854. \ Rev. W. 'E. J. ‘Gratz, Methodist min- ister of Chicago, said the safety razor was responsibl for~~the jazz age, as, ‘ it eliminated, we razgrstrap. ' ‘ ‘ .Wdyne;B;Whheler~* " a; fertile Nationalnf ' ‘ ~‘ died in. mascara ~‘ :, :3." ' Farce-aces“? * T .. FEEL sure the article in a recent , tesue of the Michigan Farmer re ~ » lating’to fence posts does not embody the latest facts. It quotes a U. S. Bul- '. '_ letin of 1916. ' . _. i J. J. Crumlfiy, Ph. 1)., associate in - forestry at th’é‘ Ohio Experiment ‘Sta- - tion, in his recent valuable book on all phases, of practical forestry, gives ‘ the following. As guaranty of qualifi- cation 'to speak: authoritatively on the subject of fence posts, he says he per- sonally during the past six years ex- amined 417,620 posts: The three most important factors influencing the. durability of timbers} in the soil are: Quality or soundness, rate of growth, and species in the fol- lowing'Jorderqv Osage orange will last 150 to.200 years, competitor; then come black locust and red cedar. very close together, with a little in favor of the locust. Con- siderably below these two is mulber- ry; then white'cedar and catalpa quite close ”together; and below these chest- -nut and oak (white and bur), with a little in favor of the chestnut; then tamarack, sassafras and black ash. The durability of the last three is too poor to justify putting them in the class of post timbers. As to rate of growth, Mr. Crumley says a post from a. white oak that has grown slowly is as durable as one from a. black. locust that has grown very rapidly, supposing that each is perfectly sound; but one from a locust that has grown slowly will last ten times as long as one from a white oak that has grown rapidly. It is found to be a regular principle that posts cut from fast growing trees fail rap- idly, regardless of the species of timber. ' Then he gives the following facts in order also: 1. A large post usually lasts longer than a small one of 'the same species of wood. ‘ 2. There is no difference per se between a round and a split post. 3. A post split out is no better than a sawed one, and vice versa. '4. There is no efficacy in setting a post with the top end in the ground. 5. Seasoning a post before putting into the ground, .does not make “it more durable. . 6. Posts in a stifi clay, soil decay principally just beneath the top of the ground, while those in a porous soil decay all the way down; the effect is the same. 7. There is some evidence that it is not a good time to cut posts in the spring just as the tree begins to/grow. 8. An old tree, if it is sound, will make as durable posts as a young one, and vice versa. ‘ 9. The top of‘ the trunk of a tree, if it is sound, will make as good posts as the/same trunk near the ground, On account of peeling, it is more economical «to cut posts in'the spring or summer, the very __ time when they check‘worst; but the seasoning may be retarded by piling the posts in‘ the shade, andsuch precaution is certainly worth while—W. F. Nagler. WEATHER PROPHET ATTACKS U. ,S- BUREAU. “ HERBERT JANVRIN BROWN, the long distance weather prognosti- cator who predicted this year to be 'one withoutmmuch. summer, with light corn and apple crops, and serious frost injury duringthe summer, attacksmthe __ .U.‘ S. , Weather Bureau for reporting that.ithia;i7year is‘not an abnormal one, also-11ml“ its failure ‘Vto‘makefifair crop " "HP with t in ‘ ‘ .‘I.\-. and has no closed amamuunm .1 v-“s. decrees: Graceful room or resorting smartly low, without any loss of head- color harmonies, inside and out, en- BEAUTY that ‘ surpas ses all tradition Buick for 1928 is Beauty for 1928—— a de luxe presentation of new motor car styles by the world’s foremost designers. Here is what Fashion Even brief inspection of the Buick line assures you there is no longer any need to delay purchase of your new . car. Buick for 1928 is Beauty for 1928 , ~ —-and performance, luxury and value ’ for 1928 as well. BUICK AUTOMOBILE COMPANY, FLINT, MICHIGAN, Division of General Motors Corporation Canadian Factories: MC LAUGHLIN-BUICK. Oshawa, Ont. BUICK Bodies by Fisher, swung road-clearance and without to smaller wheels . . . plus WHEN BETTER AUTOMOBILES ARE BUILT, dowing closed car interiors with the beauty of exquisite drawing rooms—- and crowningall, a refreshing air of youthfulness. l928 BUICK WILL BUILD THEM When Writing to AdVertisers Please Mention ’ The Michigan Farmer Try aMichigan Farmer Liner .BIG WEEKLY ISSUES infisirmatian write m; " m;- .\ RUNNING WATER WITHOUT WORK With a good Welland a good Windmill you can have’all the water you want Without work, worry or expense. Water from a well . costs you nothing. The cost of an Auto-Oiled , Aermotor is moderate. The expense for maintenance is so small that it need never be given a thought. An Aermotor runs in the lightest breeze. It will also work safely and steadily in the heavy winds. The Auto - Oiled Aermotor is "completely ' ,, self-oiling. The double gears run in oil in a tightly enclosed gear case which holds a year’s supply of oil. When ’the mill is running the oil Circulates through every . very moving \ ._part.1s, constantly and complete y oiled. ~- Friction .. ». - . p - and wear are practically eliminated. Auto-Oiled Aermotors'have behind them sale record of successful operation. Their ments" are, known the worl ». over. j. For. .furth ' .a’. 0! The Pathfinder. the \ liveliest. most unique and en- tertaining weekly magazine in Amer- ica. Best fiction. pictures. wit, humor, Information. news events. special features. Once you read The Pathfinder you will novel do without It; Limited ofier. SEND 10c TODAY! PATHFINDER. Dent. 3176 Wash! listen. 0.0. CORN CRIBS All shapes. round. square. oblong—All Steel—«Midwest Heavy Duty Corn Cribs guar- antees against leases from fire. rats. mold. weather. etc. ' The best investment a farm- 5 or can make. FREE Write for [datum and descriptive folder tell- ing how to get more for your corn. Low prices and prepaid freight in effect now. MIDWEST ,ITEEL PRODUCTS 00.. 373 Am. Bank Bldu.. Kama. City. Mo. , P sashes-ea! ' , y . y INC - m- w“. ‘ Fact!) -Frei her a p ' . nicer-ya pH ‘ Ign hoary nigger-11113.3“? {$133335 33m. ., TE FOR FREE CATALOO' ‘ tisfied cuftmnel'l. E " ontocd.We slug: :4 hours. Baiting“ ‘ is iii: "as as: aw ,m‘l’lflfi a: Flsmua . *1 l ii .i‘ei l its ll l u... 5.: -" :_ -s {M “-7, . , 6» He’ll Tell You H o w t o ’ ‘l‘ e 11 [Agricultural college a cuts are everywhere. One will be glad to teach you how to cullg your fl . Culling is highly important. Get rid of the birds that are eating up profits. Don’t buy food for non-layers. They are a total loss. One of the best services you can do your laying hens—and your pocketbook—is to keep Pilot Brand Oyster ShellaFlake before them all the time. With its over 98% content of pure Calcium Carbonate, it gives them the eggshell material they must have to produce a profitable lay. It builds bone and makes fowls meaty, and keeps them healthy. Triple-screened in Adult and Chick Sizes. Sold Everywhere OYSTER SHELL- FLAKE OYSTER SKELL PRODUCTS CORPORATION Shell Building St. Louis, Mo. FOR POULTRY POTATO CRATES Standard bushel crates f. o.b. care Lansing as fol- lows: Per dozen $4: 50 for $16; 100 for $30; 300 for $86. immediate delivery. M. H. HUNT & SON. Lansing, Mich. 510 No. Cedar Street. _ HUQ’NIJNG FISHING p.73. 5 "e. 3.. L “933-" ' ’ 8 to 10 Weeks Old Pullets, S. C. W. Leghorns at 75c. We sell our own stock only from 3-year blood tested birds. Use pedigreed males only. SIMON HARK- EMA, Holland, Mich. PULLETS—REDUCED PRICES S. C. Eng. White Leghorns. Brown Leghorns and Anconas. Even-sized. healthy. and well developed. 8 wks.. 75c; 10 wks.. 850; 12 wks.. 95c. Also 12 wks. old White Rocks $1.00. 808 HATCHERY. R. 2-M, Zeelnnd, Mich. SHIP YOUR DRESSEDdCALVES § LIVE PTQULTRY DETROIT BEEF COMPANY Oldest and most reliable commission house in Detroit. Write for new shippers’ guide, Jgfw 1-. -. “<- meLE “5. ‘ "HUNTING & FISHING is a monthly magazine for good lellowa. young or old, who love the great outdoors. Each issue is crammed full ofinteresting stories end fascinating pictures of Hunt- vlng, Flshlng, Camping and Trap- ‘flng experiences and valuable in- ormation about guns, rifles, fish- ing tackle, camp outfits. Tells how to cook grub, how to build camps, how to train hunting dogs where, when and how to catch fish and a. thousand and {And here’s the - p 5‘.“ “91131.1 Famous ' $233,311.33 ‘- ehipping tags and quotations. _ KNIFE Detroit Beef Company, 1mm in Mm, 1903 Adelaide St. Detroit, Mich. size, with stag han- wz-By ago HERE is only one sure way of dodging the losses due to the ex- ‘ ‘posure of pullets in cold fall winds and rains. House them early in com- fortable buildings, and keep'them hous— ed. Then you can control the flock in any kind of weather, and do not have the. puilets roosting outside at night,- or huddling in the protection of build- ings on the range during the day. This early housing of the pullets helps to prevent the loss of pullet eggs . which may be scattered on the range- or in the colony house litter. It pre- vents the setback that results when pullets, which are already laying, are moved and placed under strange con- ditions. Pullets which become famil- iar with the inside hoppers and nests before egg production starts, arethe most apt to continue production throughout the fall and winter. Of course, it is not possible ‘to pre- vent some early laying on the range if the flock is .properly fed, And it is better to have a few birds lay early and moult, than to retard the entire fiock_ through underfeeding. But do not delay housing so long that the flock are injured. Some of the raw cold rains of later September and ear- ly October are almost as bad as a snow storm in the effect on laying pullets which are not properly protected. Puliets Like Old Roosts. Pullets learn to like their roosts in the col-ony houses and fruit trees. Af— ter they have been housed for several weeks the weather may be warm and sunshiny, and there is a great tempta- tion to turn out the flock for a few more days of exercise on the range. If this is done, and the pullets have any way of returning to their old roosts, they are apt to leave the laying house some evening just before a hard storm and it is a most discouraging job pick- ing them- from the trees and gather- ing them in crates for the journey back to the laying quarters. There is little gained in trying to scare laying pullets from their old. haunts into a new house. If the birds are Leghorns they will be flighty enough without making them any more shy of their caretaker. The best way is to pick up the birds from their col- ony houses at night with the aid of a. small spotlight which can be snapped on and off rapidly as the birds are lo- cated. ’ Pullets that have been roosting in trees near the colony houses can be kept out of ‘the trees with sunflower stalks or poles, and most of them will gather in the colony houses where they can be picked up and crated with as little confusion as possible. When there are many pullets to be moved it often pays to leave them in the crates over night and move the crates to the laying houses in the morning. Then the poultryman has a better light and is more rested and can do a better job of culling and treating the birds for lice. As each pullet is taken from the crate, it can be inspected for weight, general health and vigor, and prospec- tive laying ability. All birds that are die and two long slender blades, just what you need for skinning and clean— lug fish and game. Blades are. of su— rior quohtysteel Eat right for a. good clean Job of . tins and skinning. ,SPEOIAL .OFFER 'We will send you this 1 Est. 1916--Pnt’d Admits mun-Violet Bays é Bringswmter Eggs «3:7 lnwinter because glass e rays. Give them a the start layiln Hen: quit _ sun’s ultra-v10 t scratch shed and _ 0TH uroll'lt once. It wil pay you. Maura-ms g . o it WI! one. a to ultra-vice light freely. The poor prospects for winter profits can be isolated for future observation, sold as fryers, or used for meat at home. They should not be sold to amateur poultrymen to establish a flock. The beginners have ‘a tough enough time getting along when they buy A-grade pullets. ' ' Treat Pullets For Lice. Before a. pullet is releasedin a sec- This will usually protect the pullets B inst-on Spo tsman's GLASS CL - . if???" and Huhtln 0a , fienwxercaffi f ”233 diuptpefm. 05302: slang tion of the slaying“ house, the bll‘d . 01' B W ,, n . Harmon r hen! 0 worth '. your. 2 Big Issues. , 2 iiirizhetcrold mtanths. has muoitélgms £331 should be treated with sodium flhoride 00 m“ ’T°.-°, :33 on! ’f ' .u’ was“? or blue ointment to control body lice.. . ALL ,. . tons =5:- terproot, weatherproof. 0 additional east. W m‘ t a 5 .. mo , were“ spring. The biggest part of the work“ . may fidfirgfiwg T5535. u .&k fiéfifidagmg of: treating mltry" for lice is . the “1"" "' swarms... ‘fétga-rfilm ”at. .7 catchmenorinepirds, so itpays t9, gotta» l . N tr tb ten}- ! intent “T about ‘ luth‘e'rfgpesrgonggtmgtfefia 011m kgdmem Trans- parent-m until the arrival of hot weather in the ~w~mu mm 1. _- / .‘\l‘ finish: mat work While you‘vhe‘yegihe Kirby pullets under control and are not to miss a single bird. Some poultrymen place a large box of coal or weed ashes in each section of their laying houses. . The hens dust in the ashes and undoubtedly remove many body lice by the process. The hens also eat bits of the ash, and some hens show a tendency- to eat large quantities of the ashes. I am not sure that ashes are good for the crop of a hen because of the lye. Last Winter I placed a box of ashes in some of the sections of my poultry houses. In other sections I did not use ashes, but used garden loam. In inne section I did not use any material for dusting. In the- sections Where the ashes were used,,a. few of the hens ' which continually ate ashes developed a. bad crop condition and did not con— sume as much laying mash. I figured ' that the ashes were'to blame for that condition. I In the sections with garden loam in the dust boxes there were, no cases of a bad crop, which led me to believe that the hens did not eat the dust as they ate ashes. Or at least, there were no cases of crop trouble caused by the - dust. In the section without dusting material the hens got along very well. Sometimes they dusted, or attempted to dust, in the straw litter. The house without a dust box was the cleanest, and the nests and walls were fairly free from dust. Garden loam soon becomes a fine dry powder and is fanned all over the house when the hens are dusting. The hens were treated for lice and did not need a dust bath just for body louse protec- tion. ' ‘The above project was what I call a. farmer’s experiment. Nothing to write a bulletin about, but rather interest- ing, at least for my own poultry oper- ations. In conclusion, I would say that I am not going to dump any hard coal or wood ashes, or ashes of any kind into the dust boxes in the poul- try houses. I do not think that ashes are good for a hen’s crop or a chick’s crop. It is undoubtedly much better‘ to feed the poultry their minerals in the form of bone meal, ground lime- stone, or commercial mineral mixtures. Possibly my observations on the use of ashes in the poultry ratiOn are not correct, but a lot of farmers give their hens access to the stove ashes .and there seems to be little reliable infor— mation available to definitely tell us whether ashes are good for a hen’s crop or not. I apt GROUND WHEAT IN MASH. Would like a little information re- garding the feeding of ground whole wheat, or the bran and middlings to chickens. The cost per pound of ground wheat being less than either bran or middlings, could one secure gnod results from the chickens by sub« stituting ground wheat for bran and middlings in the standard ration of equal parts of ground corn, oats, bran and middlings? What would be the objections to feeding the ground wheat in the dry feed?—T. J. F. It is often economical to feed ground wheat in the laying mash in place, of bran and middlings, and it gives good results. It is a general custom to 'grind 150 pounds of wheat and then add fifty pounds of bran to replace the ‘ 100 pounds of bran and 100 pounds of middlings commonly used in the home- made laying mash formulas. dition of a small amount‘of bran helps to add bulk to the ration, and seems to give better; results than using ground wheat as 3. Substitute for- all the bran and middlings in the ration. There are almost half a million few- er people living on farms'in the Unit- _ - ed States this yearthan a year ago. as» Vs will not sprout- I Though cypress trees often V. grow,‘ ., d i n This 'ad‘ f a * with .theirsrootg submerged; their needs; ~ . PRoBABLY .BLIGHT- ammo: " a -'My trees are not doing well. The 3163A” PLOW “ limbs die and the leaves, turn black. \ wthii‘irig seems to be eating them.— . 'It is somewhat difficult to tell what i might be troubling your trees, al- though- your deseription ,leads us to think that Very likely blight is at-' tacking them. This is a bacterial di- ‘sease which enters through the blos- soms or through wounds in the bark. It settles in what are called “blight Cankers_”"and the only way to control the disease is to [cut out these cankers during the dormant period of the tree. We would suggest that you write - to the Horticultural Department of the Michigan State College at East Lan- sing, Michigan, for the bulletin on blight control. , ASPARAGUS BEETLES M as ara s lants- "are bein ‘ ‘ . M , . troubled by Eusmafll red and greets; ' - p .. The Oliver Big Base Plowwasoil bug with white spots that is eating , .V ': builder. Your stalks are returned the leaves. How can I get rid of . ' ‘ ‘ ,, _ T to the swim improve fertility these bugs?——M. G. ‘ . . I' would say from the description that" the insect working on the aspar- agus plants is the old fashionedas- paragus beetle. Now that the aspara— . ‘ . . gus season is over it is a very good . practice to spray all of the feathery nd BeS’CkS ‘ on t r01 [in ihe , asparagus plants with arsenate of ‘ , , lead. Use one and one—half pounds to C) fifty gallons of water and spray thor— O‘RN Bakm_ oughly. On your success in killing - them off now will depend largely your - crop 0f asparagus “eXt year“ “ ND besides controlling the Corn Borer it can’t be beat for any plowing jOb—” “It’s the all—purpose plow. In the fall CABBAGE WORMS we use it for regular plowing and in the spring for controlling the Corn Borer.’ ' What can I do for cabbage worms, . . , . . which are destroying our cabbage? Remarks like these coming from owners of Oliver Big Base J - B. _ Corn Borer Plows are heard on every hand. For fall plowing UP to the time cabbages head it is they find the big base pulverizes the soil thoroughly and makes Defiecuy Sflfe to use one Of the ar‘ . an ideal seed bed. Next spring these plows will continue their . senicals filth" ,arsenafe 0f lead or fight against the Corn Borer by doing this same high quality some Slmflar 90150“ 91th” as a (”St plowing which is recommended for’Controlling the pest. or as a S I‘ . After 1125;: are we“ famed the Owners of the Oliver Big Base Plow tell us it is not necessary writer feels loath to advise the use to buy expensive equipment and perform entirely new steps of an arsenical because sometimes a in their farm work in order to control the Corn Borer. Plowing large amount gets washed down in all Of the Stalks and traSh completely under ”Ives the prOblem the head and remains there as a in one operation. You have to plow anyway—why not do the source of danger to the user Of the job right? ‘ cabbage. . ' . _ Whether the Corn Borer has reached your territory or not, the We: therefore». are adVlsmg the use Oliver Big Base Corn Borer Plow is the plow to use. Fur- FOR GENERAL 0f hellebore Whmh becomes compara’ nished for use with horse or tractor power. Your Oliver dealer TRACTOR USE tively harmless after exposure to the .1] d t d . . O emon 1 weather. Put one-half ounce of helle- be gla Strate t’ bore in a gallon of water and spray thoroughly or else mix some with ‘ about ten times its volume with hy— , drated lime or cheap flour and dust A o thoro hl. ’1 “g y OLIVER CHILLED PLOW WORKS Perhaps this is going to extremes “Pl k f th W ld” owma ers 01' e 01‘ but the danger of poisoning is over come in this way since the hellebore GENERAL OFFICE and WORKS SOUTH BEND, INDIANA is an organic poison and breaks down in a. few days, gradually becoming entlrely harmless after sufficient time has elapsed—R. H. Pettit. ‘ \ _‘ p ‘ '_ FARM WAGONS OLIVER No. i34XX BlG BASE PLOW L , High or low wheeled " '\ steel or wood—wide or narrow t i r e I 3 BUILDING GREENHOUSES. ,,, , ' . ‘ . . . ' . -' Other wuflgon mu. _ p u _ 1 ' Wheel to a I I ’woulii like to ask a few 'questions. Your nelghbors know from “Dwell-cc " ~ '- mggifififl - am Panning to build six ' n— \,‘ ' 0 0 - an: out-cm. houses. Could, you send me a sgkrggbh \ the economy and 1&5qu semce Of~ 35 L. of how they should? I have property -600 feet square to build on. Should '- ‘ houses run east and west 'or north and south? Which is best? Where ' ’ _could I buy the lumber for it? I want ' ' to build the houses 25 feet by 200 feet. Should‘the boner be placed in center ,of houses or at either end? . What boiler would you recommend? Which $31133? youHresommendf steam or hot , . " ‘ . ~ 0W many es. of lumber, ‘ .r I Beam—— J- VALVES’FI I I INGS WWW"; f Th:- digired information may be” 5' oun in. armers’ Bulletin No. 1318, a LWMS ffigyfigtghisc? tmayb be secured from . / , HUMBING FIXTURES,WATER ~ / ANDIIA’I'S ' 3 es , rt 1: f A - ' ' ‘ riculture. Washingto:?§Dflleg.—%‘, 12g}, \ .. SYSTEMS, AND SOFI'ENBRS ' agxmttfimfiégn ,’~«‘ ‘ "vh"'Fogl_e,'fAss’istant Professor; M. S. C. - x , ‘ A. ‘ " ”It” 1.. predicted __;hs; in“, a “few; years” pw'enty-fi've .per‘ cent of thg American ' * a rod eggs-{win be some 1: .1» “Firerecently destroyed the farm bmldmgs of Mr. L. W. Jaekson of Chenoa, Ill: with the exception of his com crib and granary . . . only 40 feet from the large barn. As. the shingles on the corn crib showed absolutely no damage, in s rte of the intense heat, we fee our confidence in Rubermd has been more. than Justified”. The Portable Elevator Mfg. Co. H. C. Rose, . Supt. of Construction C ”/Genuz'ne Ruberoid Roofs born fire- glitters! In addition to this protection, the beauty, durability and economy of a genuine Ruberoidfioof will appeal to you. There is a wide variety of color- ful shingles and roofings in numer- ous styles—a dependable roof cover- ing for every type of farm building and one to suit every purse. See the dealer who handles genuine Ruberoid Shingles and Roofings in your community or, write for samples and descriptive literature. N farm buildings particularly, where fire-fighting facilities are not always quickly available, genuine Ruberoid Roofs have demonstrated their ability to blanket fires and thus save property. Likewise mid creeping and undis- criminating conflagrations, Ruberoid Roofs under showers of sparks, burn- ing embers, blazing debris,have stood out in bold relief against the sur- rounding ruins . . . born fire-fighters! The RUBEROID Co. Chicago ‘ New York Boston In Canada : RUBEROID (division of Building Products, Ltd.) Montreal Genuine 'RIU° R=©0D ' ’ SHINGLESNROOFJNGS Try a -Michigan Farmer Classified Ad. for Results IT’S A FACT!’ You need to feed your land the same as‘you do your cattle. But‘the land feed is LIME. Solvay Pulverized Limestone will restore to the soil the lime taken‘out by crops, make sour soil sweet and bring you large profits. Solvay is finely ground—brings re— sults the first year-—is high test, fur- nace dried, will not burn. In easy to handle 1004b. bags and in bulk. Write now for prices and the Solvay Lime Book—free on request. THE SOLVAY SALES'CORPORATION DETROIT, MICH. ‘ ‘ ~ . (Continued from page.,2.44). " methods, but no living‘ man can hope to even imitate many of them. ' New and interesting features of‘the fair this year were the cow-calling and hog-calling contests, and the old-fid- dlers’ competition. The horse—pulling, while not so new, still thrilled the mammoth crowds. One of the things at which I never cease to marvel is the way in which the fair grounds are kept clean. At night they may be littered with an incalculable amount of old paper and other refuse, but morning crowds find everything ship—shape and in order again. It is but another example of what organization can accomplish. Although we enjoyed the days spent at the fair, one of the best features of the trip was the pleasure 6f returning home once more. A person has to go away for a while to really appreciate the comforts and conveniences which home affords. The peaceful quiet of the farm, the regular, Wholesome meals, and the soft familiar bed all seem better than ever after they have been missed for a while. It is good to be back among people one knows and can trust. FRUIT AND VEGETABLE SHIP- MENTS. F the 899,431 cars of apples, cab- bage, cantaloupes, celery, grape- fruit, lemons, lettuce, onions, oranges, peaches, potatoes, strawberries, sweet potatoes, tomatoes and Watermelons shipped to market last year, 500,152 cars were unloaded in thirty-six cities, according to the bureau of agricultural economics.‘ The entire contents of the 500,000 cars were not actually con- sumed in these cities, however, large quantities being hauled by trucks and railroads to the surrounding territory. ‘New York is by far the leading mar- ket, the number of cars of fruits and vegetables reaching the metropolis during 1926 was 125,253. ARE YIELDS DECREASING? (Continued from page 245). or bunt, is highly recommended by the United States Department of Agricul- ture. Two to two and one~ha1f ounces of copper carbonate dust will treat a bushel of seed. It must be thoroughly spread over the wheat by mixing or stirring the grain and copper carbOn- ate dust together. Home-made mixing machines are described in Miscellan- eous Circular No. 76, which may be- obtained free by writing to the United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. Similar informa- tion in detail may also be secured from the Michigan State College at East Lansing. Mr. Drees also reports an increase in rye and other undesirable mixtures in wheat, due to the use of impure seed. Such _dockage'a1so results in price cuts. It can be avoided by the preparation of a clean seed-bed and th .use of pure seed. Where wheat f llows a cleanly cultivated crop, such as beans or corn, or where it is plant- ed on summer fallow, the weeds in the soil should not give much trouble. Dirty wheat, under such conditions, comes from impure seed. A good fan- ning mill on every farm ~wi11 more than pay for itself in the cleanliness of crops grown, from seed which has been given a thorough screening and fanning. Where mixtures like ~ rye have crept in, or Where the vigor of the seed has been hurt by disease or weather conditions, new seed ought to be purchased. , That is argood time to remember the experiences of the users of certified seed of "the improved varieties, the quality, vi r, and productivity of such seedeein one of the factors that has helped skillful ‘» growers keep their Weathrop on just as productive a “4‘31? $01.1; .. fa “ . i m. basis as in the‘days O \ MULE’HiilE '\ ROOFS ' . ‘WOTA KICK ‘ . w A “ mruoy Fen . \ /, »‘ \ ,II MULE - HIDE ROOFS are a good invest— ment because they give long wearing service at reason’ able cost. 3 If you’plan to reroof, ask your Mulev Hide dealer to show you the Mule—Hide 3vTab Hex Shingle for covering old, worn roOfs with— out _removing the original shingles. "SO GOOD THAT ONLY THE BEST DEALERS SELL THEM" The Labor: Company W. 44th St. to 45th St. on Oakley Avenue CHICAGO, ILLINOIS \---=—-- g,-. Try a Michigan Farmer Liner ' . OTECT—your barns —— houses - sheds — silos «— corncribs ~— grain buildings—tanks, etc., with old reliable “Globe” Brand G alv a n iz e d Roofing and Siding. efviceable heet Steel The only safe, long lasting, easily handled, moderately priced roofing and siding. Fire safe, lightning proof, weather proof, rat and vermin proof. In your state GLOBE Galvanized Roofing and Siding has stood for three generations back—tested and proven by satisfied users. GLOBE Galvanized Roofing comes to you, backed not only by a record of service, but by a mill recOminendation. ‘ e recommend GLOBE Roofing because it is made in our own mills, formed in our own shops, subjected to every test possible,— backed by the wisdom of many years of manufacturing experience. Fill in the coupon below and receive at once our PREPAID PRICE LIST on GLOBE Galvanized Roofing and Siding and a sample of the gauge w: recommend. , THE GLOBE IRON ROOFING AND CORRUGATING CO. P. 0. BOX 734 CINCINNATI, OHIO I.— __. Dept. 57 _ __I I Send me freight prepaid prices and sample. I Name ' Adds?“ I" ow much inntefielwill you require, or‘ give us the size of your bungee form to amuse. , l I 7| ,l. i i i . \ Essie/tent UNLOADl no. OUTFIT. “ ,-.L./-‘ifl;y «,,'~-‘ . . q . derrick is- mounted- .uponwskids and is § would suggest that you write directly \' an“ illustration shows the unload- ' " ing derrick ,designed by E. 0. Common, and used upon his farm near ’Rémus to'stack hayin the open. The easily movedfrom place to place. The mast with the cross-arm shown in the cut, revolves, so hay is lifted vertically from the load and deposited in the center 'of the stack. This cross-arm is so adjusted that it automatically swings over the stack ‘as the team pulls on the rope, Stacking Derrick Swinging a Load. tension on the, rope slackens. Mr. COmpson is president of the newly formed Michigan Agricultural Engin- eering Association. We feel that he has made a contribution in the devel- opment of this unloading derrick:— B. W. 9 —_______£_. WATER WHEEL FOR POWER. Can you tell me what size turbine water wheel I will need to get, six or eight horsepower? What size pipe should I use for same? There is two feet fall and plenty of water. Would some: other Wheel be better, and where could I obtain the wheel?—F. McN. Probablyrthe water turbine would be the most satisfactory arrangement for the development of power from streams having a little fall. We have no data on the size of tur- bine necessary to get six or eight ‘horsepower, as the power would de- pend largely on the quantity of water, and head under which it is used. I to the manufacturers of water tur- bines, who will supply you with spe- cific information on their machines. ”I have obtained the following data / f- ‘ . R.R.Rail" ' ' Design, ‘ Steel The Post with a Backbone 2“ “annel‘ ‘ - \ and then swings back into place over the load as the u a; L“ _ .h MM I-IM "ill” W . ‘l'ulluln‘ l'f .llmll’l 7 an!- i in ., a: \ V ' . Farm Production ' ,Costs drive them with sledge or Banner Post driver. No holes to dig. The large slit-wing anchor .__... F driven into the ground. ~§ _: Weather proof-élong lived; steel posts per- mit burning the fence line every year to help you fight the corn borer and other pests. You can erect any fence on Banner posts, but for best results, ask for American, Royal, Anthony, U. 8., National, Monitor, or Prairie Brand Fence—all made by the American Steel 8 Wire Co. Our dealer in your com- munity can give you quick delivery. Banner Steel Fence Post GUARANTEE All Banner Steel Fence Posts are made of railroad rail design with heavy backbone reinforcing. They are GUARANTEED to give the equal of or longer service than any other steel fence post of same weight which is used under similar conditions. Any buyer who will show that Banner Posts, purchased through his dealer, have — «a. failed to give this service will be supplied by us with new posts, free of charge and without delay. Dealers Everywhere AMERICAN STEEL Other Sales Oflicas: Chicago -_ N Buffalo - Detroit - Cincinnati - B [from one of the catalogs of these man- ufacturers which does not give very definite information, inasmuch as the head is mbre than two i’eetk as speci- fied in the letter. The special type to ”which I refer is' a complete hydro- electric plant with a seven-foot head, which required 250 cubic feet per min- ute, and a pipe with a diameter of twelve inches to develop one kilowatt of current, which is about one and a third horsepower. To obtain the informationvr-as to the size of turbine, it is necessary to know several things in regard to the stream. They are as follows: Head in feettor fall; quantity of water available in cubic feet per minute; source of sup- ply—spring, w‘ells, or stream; is the flow of water normal, and what is its approximate maximum and minimum? What length of pipe would be required to connect plant with head water?— _H. H. Musselman. . -————-——_.._._... - OVERHEAD COST OF: HAY BALER. . What should! ask per ton for the which must be paid. UNITED STATES STEEL tion, repairs, and upkeep,vs«helter, etc, about 14.2 per cent of the first cost, or — $71 per Year. Assuming forty days. /-. .33.mg:£32h$$fi§2§§3§$$§ 350‘ hours, and 800 tons, this would ;, 1— ,1 Tfiffmmigflmgniflfi‘fififlm‘j; 53:23:33 make the overhead $1.80 per day, ‘mmiiglfigoflmmmmfim”mug”' twenty cents per hour, and nine cents ILA: " I laviisfirg‘lgtzfiww ~remm ourexpenw per ton. This seems rather low to ' “‘ “““‘ me, but forty days is quite a long sea- son. If I were trying to make money on such a machine, I would figure on twenty-three days, 200 hours, and 475 tons, which would make the overhead $3.10 per day, thirty-five cents per hour, and fifteen cents per ton. If, by good management I got in a longer season, it would be well-earned profit. This covers only the baler overhead and does not include power, bale ties, or wages of OWner and other men he may furnish. This will vary with the number furnished, and the wages “M N answer to a recent inquiry con- cerning the effect ‘of drainage on Good Fences Reduce . Banner Posts drive easily. Man or boy can : makes them firm as a rock, as soon as they arch & WIRE COMPANY ew York - Boston - Cleveland - Worcester - Philadelphia - altimore- Wilkes-Barre - St. Louis - Kansas City- Minneapolis - St. Paul Oklahoma City - Birmingham — Atlanta — Memphis - Dallas - Denver - Salt Lake Ci PRODUCTS CO. - San Francisco - Loa Angeles - Portland - Seattle .~ for this book explaning our 30-: nal m your home. no matter where l | . Ll. 113mm- 3 QQ i l Rollroad rail doslgn— extra strong—resists strains In all directions. '5';— M l. l ix 3 T. ‘7’.- it:— I“ ummaintaining-‘43:!!! l l .._.- Frequent notches. Each and every line wnre can be “stoned—7 clamnslree with every Dost. //. A J l- l \ .“—’ muggy-gymmmumuum fllgh quality battleship gray paint-pure linseed oil base—baked on under high tetnpora- 1 largeslit-winganchor— anchors post like a rock as soon as drlven—al- , lows immediate tenco construction. Pitt sburgh ty COAL“ Kentucky and West Virginia shaker screened block coal of the highest quality and preparation at attrac— tive low price. Farmer Agents wanted to solicit orders from their neighbors. Write us for circular and prices delivered to your nearest railroad station. \Wm‘w THEO. BURT & SONS, Box 175, Melrosc, Ohio. ,9 Used All Over the World I GUARANTEE the Witte Engine to do the work of 3 to 5 hired hands and to save YQU one half the time, labor and cost of any 101) on your place. It Will mcrease your profits $500.00 to $1000.00 a year. Used all get the world—Guaranteed for a Lifetimel. mall EASY Payments! With 111 liberal EASY Tame the VVI’I'I‘E Engine will pay for ltooll‘l Runs on ANY fuel. Bl surplus ' around‘ 00, and surveys made by the ,\ U. S. ,D artment .of Agriculture indi- and from 800 1: swamp hay, would 'say that a neighbor use of ,a power hay press making of mine has a peat swamp from which 14x16 bales ?-—W.. _ W The. average .poWer hay press costs kept wet "in several places by under- ground ~springs. He improved it by digging a long ditch, with cross ditch- es through the springy sectionsfallow- ing the water to drain away. The soil gisnow almost dry enough to farm, blit the natural swamp hay has all died‘ __catesr a life of about 14.5 years, from ‘Iort-y to forty-seven daysuse per year, 0 1,000‘Atonsper season. ' ,ei'head 00515 he cut swamp hay. This swamp'wns - threoia- 'out.-Subscnber.'_ of power. Starts right of! at 40 d see he ow zero. Purl: INTERCHA GEABL . yelo, throttlln mama valve-in-head . motor type. 8e “ii wflgrfisr: _Write Today" For , Ne W Bo 0k FREE .. .L,’ :«Adventures of the *‘Brbwn - h.‘ . Family—By Jo/zn Franczlr Care Information Sought from Black -Neb OMING from a tryst with Jack Miller, Beth Brown encounters Juanita Fernandez, whom she be- lieves has spied upon her. ' After a bitter q'uarrel Juanita goes home, as- serting that she never will speak to Beth again. As a further test of Beth's faith in Jack Miller, Hal comes to tell her that Big Judd had found Black Neb, old Captain Pettibone’s servant, who had disappeared, but Hal’s jubilant announcement that he ‘had “got the goods on Jack Miller” fills Beth with apprehension. “Tell me quick, Hal,” cried Beth. “Just what have you found out? Was anyone with Black Neb? Has he got the gold?” “No,” said Hal with chagrin in an-‘ swer to both questions. “There wasn’t anyone with Black Neb and so far as we know he hasn‘t even got a dime. But Big Judd found him living in a shack in the little town of Wy- more, and folks there who know Jack Miller said he’d been bringing food.” “That doesn’t prove anything,” said Beth indignantly. “Perhaps Jack is just being kind to the old black man. You said you knew Jack ‘was guilty.” “Of course he’s guilty,” insisted Hal, “or he wouldn’t have kept that old reprobate in hiding. They had the gold in that cave, I’d stake my life on that. The thing now is to arrest the old Negro and Jack Miller and make ’em tell where it’s hidden.” “Arrest them?” cried Beth. “On What charge, I’d like to know? You can’t arrest a man for taking food to another ' man.” . “There you go again,” cried Hal fur- iously, “standing up for that traitor. You’ll soon find out whether or not we can’t arrest ’em. Dad’s swearing out a warrant charging both Black Neb and Jack Miller with removing valuable property from this farm. We saw the chest which held the gold, we believe it was taken from the steel— walled room out through the secret tunnel. And don’t forget that some- one came through the tunnel into the basement that night I shot at him. I believe that was Jack Miller. There was something left that he wanted. We'll make him talk, I tell you.” AL,” said Beth earnestly, “don’t do something that you’ll regret all your life. You can’t force anyone to talk. Let us go to Black Neb kindly and try and get him to tell us what he knows. He may not be bound by any promise as Jack is.” “I think Beth may be right,” ob— served Father Brown, who had joined them. “After all, Hal, suspicion is not proof, and no actual injury has .been'vdone us. The brass-bound box may be Black Neb’s personal prop- erty. It may never have belonged to Activities of A! flcré:———He/p / Help] A Couple of Barre/r, Pleare/ the old Captain. Remember that Black Neb was 91 seafaring man also. Let us go slowly until we are sure of our grbun‘d.” , 'With all the impatience of youth The Hal fought to carry his point. *2: witfilhis gent Beth shuddered‘.‘ _ f f ' !‘ "Wen,” said Father Brown, “We’ll fish on the old fellow, anyway. Hal you’re too impulsive. You stay out here with Big Judd», Mother and Beth can go in with me." .As they entered the door Beth’s heart beat tumultuously. Was the mystery skein finally ’ to‘ be un- ravelled? ' o .. " * N a—cot lay an old, old black man, his white wool scanty, his few re- maining‘ teeth mere snags. Certainly Black Neb, the Mysterious Servant of Old Captain Pettibone, and Friend of Jack Miller, Begins to Tell Beth a Strange Story. ~ The Kingdom Divided Our Weekly Sermon—By N. A. Mchme time had come to use force, he insist- ed, the guilt of Jack Miller should be evident to any'sane person. But Henry Brown, once his mind was made up, could not be swayed. “We’ll all hop' into the flivver and go over to .Wy- more,” announced Father Brown. “Big Judd is on guard there, and cer- tainly we are in no danger from a poor old darkey. Perhaps kindness, not force, is the weapon we need. By George,” concluded Father Brown with sudden inspiration, “we’ll let Beth talk to him. rBeth has a way with her.” Only a score of miles away from the House of the Lone Oak, Wymore nest- led in the hills, a little town of mixed population, where the advent of one more black man would cause little comment. Big Judd was parading be- fore a little Shack, a curious crowd of Negroes watching him, when the Brown’s car came to a stop and Hal stepped out to greet the giant woods- man. “He’s right in heahh” announced Big Judd, swelling with his own im~ portance. “Nobody cain’t get away from me once I cdtch ’em. Get back from thar!” A black boy who had stepped up to peep through a window scuttled back in alarm. “I cain’t get nary word outen him,” complained Big Judd. “Just keeps on sayin’ that he’s got to see Jack Miller. Wait till I get my hands on t at var- mint. He’ll talk.” Big Judd utched S common sense a Christian virtue? Can one be a Christian without it? Can he be any good without it? Did you ever know a good person who aimed high, but who had no sense? It looks as though it is about as indispensable as honesty, perhaps not quite. The main figure in the les- son for this week was not blest with sense, common, uncommon or horse. He was so conceited, so filled up with the idea of his own importance that he could not see anyone but him- self. It may be the proverb-mak- er had Rehoboam in vmind when he wrote, “Seest thou a man wise in his own eyes? There is more hope of a fool than of him.” I don’t know what we should expect any more of Rehoboam. He was a king’s son, and kings’ sons have been noted for their want of sense and of a knowledge of men\and affairs. His father was the most. luxurious mon- arch of his day, who spent more mon- ey for pleasures than David spent on Down OVER THATH'LL THAT‘S UHERE UNCLE , . HENRY useo'ro LIVE! ' IS A PEACH or A svlmnm‘ EJAY! YOU EUROS! CAN'T You READ? ...... 4 Mm Sun A?! Winsome is.“ 2 s * {gamma mg: mm wsemaamq , Jusr FER DlSOKBEYlN‘ Tu' ' LAW vM Gom‘T‘ TAKE YER CLOTHEs! \\ , ; \\ \\\\\}'\\\\\\‘\.\ , ‘\ \\\ \\\“‘\\l\\\\“a.\ \ \\'\‘\\\‘\--‘|‘.\‘ \ \ . ‘. .. ___.... ..,... . ., \ . . :3 's- ‘ ., i n. . '8 ’A Viz/4, " as, sailed in inf lad-newt as m; ‘ Brown spam to ”hi ‘\ “Set down,” "Saidlfithe: laid man, “I.. ‘ reckonvou is the folks who lireswtlar . me an' old“ marse lived. Big Judd; he tn. ' ' . tole me you was a co‘min. v “You“ don’t mean that you’ve .never‘ ' ‘ seen us tie-fore,” (exclaimed Mother . Brown. “Never ma’am,” answered the/fl old Negro, and hiswords had the ring \of truth. “I left thar after old marse died and I ain’t never' been back sense.” . » “Won’t you tell us "what you know of the pirates who attacked you and Captain Pettibone, and the chest of gold which, according to the will, would belong to us if found on the‘ farm?” asked Father Brown. Into the eyes ofBlack Neb crept a crafty look. “I ain't got much to tell,” he answered, “an’ all that I tell will be to this young lady here. She’s a friend of my young Marse Jack.” .“Why not tell us?” asked Mother Brown, but Black Neb shook his head stubbornly and lay back on his pillow. The Brown seniors exchanged glances then started for the door. “It’s up to you, daughter,” whispered Mother Brown, and Beth felt that she bore a great responsibility. _ Black Neb opened his eyes to find Beth sitting by his bedside. A wan smile brightened his black face. “Young Marse Jack has done told me about you,” said Black Neb, “andl’m gwine to tell you what I know.” Beth leaned forward in rapt attention as the old Negro began to speak. (Continued next week). the upkeep of the government. A man who has seven hundred wives cannot be said to set an example of econ- omy and self-restraint before his sons. Men such as Saul and David had come up from the ranks. They knew men. Danger, hard circum— stances, rough men, furious storms, personal combat,» these had all been their «teachers. But Rehoboam? \No. Poor little king’s son, he did not know life. He knew the soft furniture of the palace, the guardianship of tutors, the smiles and simperings" of prin- cesses who wanted their daughters to marry him. When the crisis came, Re- hoboam was not there. He was ill- prepared, one-sided, top-heavy, im- potent. A, "Theltafxes in the nation had been heavy. .It takes money to support so many wives, and so many cavalry horses, and all the other paraphernalia that Solomon had had. The building program also had .been heavy.,, The people endured it under the old king. But wait, said they. Some day he will die, and we will see if the young king will not make some needed reforms. So, when Rehoboam was nicely seated on the throne, and his royal father was buried with pomp and ceremony, the 1 Frank R. Leet. ill! ...ull l Willi" “I,“ k ? 'zlllllllllmim it i nil; "Ii / ,. ,{i s i J fl i l l . gm hemssen a "'Seenim, anursug ~ , _ _ \ the _ taxes. ~ The (king , consulted”wlth . j 2 Kings- 12:2”to, 2th G . EN ‘5" "1, the old men, ,fir‘st. That was good. He had'ablt of sense there. the old men no dOubt' remembered ‘ David’s. reign. They knew the humble circumstances of the rank and file of the people. They knew, what was , moreLthe temper of the peoplersome- thing that Rehoboam seemed serenely unconscious of. Said the Old’ men, as they stroked their beards and looked down upon their ample noses, “Better go easy, your majesty. The people have for a. long time been restive un- der the burden of taxation.” But this was not what the inexperienced mon- ‘ , arch desired. He wanted some one to tell him to go ahead, and spend mon— \ ey. What were the rabble for, any- way, if it wasn’t to provide the money so their king ,could cut a swell figure? So, Rehoboam called in his personal friends, the younger men, who: wanted a gay court, and a monarch who would be a good spender. “What do you say?” the king asked. “Put it to them,”.. said they.‘ “Make the people \pay. They’ve nothing else to do. Tell them your little finger is thicker than your father's thigh.” Oh, ’Rehoboam, are you not a bit re- gretful now? You didn’t know, did you? You had‘had no experience with the masses of folk who make up the ‘ population, and you were not aware of the tons of dynamite that may be touched off, by the most commonplace citizens. Your grandfather, David, never would have made this mistake. He knew his people. He knew that the most meek looking shepherd may be aroused to a pitch of fury that will not shrink from attacking wild beasts or. savage men. So, the kingdom was split in two, from that day, and never was reunit- ed. For several 'centuries the two lit- tle kingdoms glared at each other, with no love lost, and often at war, using up their best man power, and making a tragic spectacle of waste. But to show still further how little judgment the king had, he sent to Israel as special ambassador, Adoram, the superintendent of \public works, who was hated as a hard taskmaster. He was about the last man on earth to send to the aroused men of the north, to treat with them at this crit- ical moment. The men of Israel prompt- ‘ 1y responded by stoning him to death. So that was that. America-had her time also with an attempted split. Lincoln to save them, hold them steady intheir hour of peril. ’America had. What if the south had succeeded, and had split off, and left two republics facing each other? Then some other states in the south would very likely have separated from the rest, and soon there would have been half a dozen republics, each with its president and its own money system, and its tariff and its border patrol. NO, said Lin- coln and Stanton and Grant and Sew- ard and millions of other folk in the north, this must never be. We will go to arms to save the Union and keep all the stars in the flag. Today, our boys and girls stand up in school and repeat the salute to the flag. “I ‘ pledge allegiance to my flag, and the Republic for which it stands; one na-: tion indivisible, with liberty and jus- tice for all.” If you ever think you haven’t anything to thank God for, get down and thank Him for Lincoln and. the leaders who saw the hour of peril, and struck blows in time to save the nation. . . » I. wish we had time to tell about Jer- oboam, who became king of the new ” nation of Israel. \A most interesting man, who, like David and Lincoln, came up from the ranks. SUNDAY SCHOOL. LESSON VF ,_.$EPTEMBEB 18- OR demon—The Kingdom Divided. m;erierbs 16:18.. t Ta"letting—1m we. Spme of 5 The Hebrews had no ‘ ",‘Byi the’Wa-y‘”; ; SUITABLE COLORS. I Rea—«“Liza, what to yo’ buy dat odder box of shoe blakin’?" Liza—“GO on‘,‘ dat ain’t shoe black- in'; dat’s my massage cream.” WISE PUPIL. when men Johnnilaid'nom .’ worn in acabin which he helped to build. 1 ,z E ‘ A GOOD REASON. Professor—“A fool asks more ques-‘ ' tions than wise men can answer.” Freshman-«“That is ‘Why we all flunkedl” . NOBODY HOME. Lady-«“Why didn’t you send a man to mend my electric bell?” History Teacher——“Who followedi Electrician—“I did madam,'but as King George of England?” Pupil—“Mary did.” Teacher—“Who followed Mary?” Pupil—“Her lamb, of course.” PUTTING ONE OVER. TWO little girls were saying their ‘prayers prior to being tucked in for the night. When both had finished, the younger of the two'climbed on her mother’s knee and said: “Mother, Clara only asked for her ‘Daily Bread.’ I asked fer ‘Bread and‘Jam’.” RATHER PREMATURE. One day in school the teacher asked Johnny to tell all he knew about Ab- e 52 I Still Higher Quality—- Yet Lower Prices You need only to glance at Chrysler’s latest prod- uct—the new "52”.—and at’its astonishingly low prices—to realize that again Chrysler Standardized Quality has yielded more to the buyer than money has ever been able to buy before. Examine and note the full size and roominess of its staunch, handsome body of wood and steel. _ Enjoy its ample seating capacity for adult passen- gers. Delight your eye with its grace and trim- ness of appearance, its luxury of appointment. Here are flowing lines, beautiful hardware, luxu- riOus mohair upholstery and every refinement of detail—combined in a car you will be proud he rang the bell three times and got no answer, my man decided that there was nobody home.” PERSONAL LIBERTY. Bank Teller—“Sorry madam, but your, account is already quite a bit overdrawn.” Lady—“Well, suppose it is? Haven’t I a right to do what I please with my own accounts,” O MAMMé’S LITTLE PET. Fond Mamma—J‘And did you, little pet, learn anything at school today?” Little Pet—“I learnt two kids bet- ter'n to call me ‘mamma’s little yeti,” ' ’ NEW .\’ ' K-R- Kw..- Rab Only ' Kill rats ‘ Get rid of them safely. Here‘s a new sure we . K-R-O. a fine. non . pmsonouspowder.’ kill; 'em off in a hurry. Made from squi l bulls. Safe for poultry and pets Actual tests proved that it killed rats and mice every time, but other animals and poul. were not injured by the largest doses. Th what that means to farmers and merchants. . Not a poison ‘ . Use K-R—O f reely. Place it around cyour home; your barn, your granary or l’armyar . Contains cannot supply you. Satisfaction guaranteed. KaR-O Compan y. Springfield. Ohio. INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY. New York. N. Y., August 31. 1927. The Board of Directors have declared a regal" quarterly dividend of one and three—quarters per cult (l%%) on the (furniilative 7% Preferred Stock of this Company. and a. regular quarterly dividend of one and one-half per cent (ll/5%) on the Cumulative 6% Preferred Stock of this Comp-any, for the currmt quarter, payable October 15th. 1927, to holders of record at the close of business October 1. 1927. Checks will be mailed. Transfer books will not close. OWEN SHEPHERD, Vice-President & Traaurer, Qumran If. TO “815 50.3. D ET R OIT. '52 miles per hour '5’025 miles in 8 seconds - {Tull-sized ‘Bodiesfor adult passengers New Chrysler ”Red-Head” Now , Available for New "52” %? - wholesale " a the new safe way urged by govemmenl experts. . no arsenic. phothorus or oarium-carbonatez‘Ag ' r druggiu, 75c. Large snze.( 4 times as much) ' $00 Or sent direct from us postpaid If her to OWL!- . .We are eager that you ride in it. We want you to see how easily and smoothly it gives you 52 un- varying miles’and more per hour. Enjoy the snap of its pick-up, 5 to 25 miles per hour in 8 seconds. See how smoothly it out-performs all others with "which you may contrast it. After such a thorough test we are sure you will agree that, at such low prices, these Chrysler “52” advantages are obviously outstanding over all competition. The new Chrysler “Red-Head” en- gine, giving extra speed, ick-up and hill-climbin ability, is esigned to take full a vantage of high-com- pression gas. It is now standard in the Roadster: of the new Chrysler “52” and is available for all other "52” body types at slight extra cost. Any Chrysler dealer will gladly‘give you full panticulars and an im res- sive demonstration of the “1}; Head” engine advantages. ed- ’ w " NEw CHRYSLER “52" PRICES~Cou e ; (mil: rumble seat) $725; 4-door Sedan 1379:325: 0"- HUN .9 f.' o. '12. Detroit, subject to current Federal excise tax Cb sler deal ' ' ' . . . . ers are 1» 03mm to extend the conuemence of tune payments. Ask abou’tbevysler’s attractive plan. 2-door Sedan $735,- Roadster Luxe Sedan $875. All price: i L A. A L .A JrluAnn. A 4.) .L L A.A.__A.J..L 4”an .A .A .l .A,,A -LAVLA—LLNLVJ..L_A, A.J.,L A L .1 A . ’ Y MIA” 4 It would appear that beautiful maidens with long, old-fashioned / ___,. ,r Part of thewca tch of 13,375 pounds of giant fish made by the‘ADay- .1" tresses are back in style, for movie directors are calling for “ex- tras” with unshorn locks. tona Fishing Club, included four devil fish, like one shown, two of which weighed 3,500 lbs., one 4,000 lbs., and one 1,500 lbs.- u , Art Goebel was a regular air sheik when he picked up Gladys Ingle from the Wing of a passing plane. H. A. Clark, of California, has instigated a national chain of auto camps to be set a two~days’ drive apart. Britain’s third mystery seaplane,“ lightest ' one in existence, will try for Schneider cup. - The “Port of Brunswick” monoplane in which Paul Redfern hoped to fly from Brunswick, Georgia, to Brazil, South America. His plane is now reported lost somewhere in the Amazon jungles. holm, to the A flying ambulance for the isolated northern Sweden, has been donated by O. H. Hirsch, of Stock- inhabitants of Lapland, in SwedishrRed Cross. Cars from all over the world ._ will take part in “auto derby” Klausen Pass, Switzerland. at Imatra Falls, Sweden. u .. mm by nuns-odd a pm ataxia. A masterpiece of ,modern engineering is embodied in this four- hundred-ton ‘generator built by the Swedish General Electric Co Dancing Masters of America say - 1 the E‘Kinkajou” will [supplant , ‘ . g , V ‘ Gharlesto‘n and Black Bottom. - 4 \ \ r \ .and is issuing amonthly called “The , will be well spent, not only in bringing doctors say not. * until am willing. 7’ :9“ ,1} m DO YOU BATHE, DAILY? HE soap industry believes: that ._ , it has a place in health work and Viswilling to back its beliet with the sum of $500,000 per year.» It« has founded the Cleanliness Institute, Cleanliness Journal.” It‘ makes no secret of the fact that the financial backing comes from the Association of American Soap and Glycerine Pro- ducers, and, of course, we know that when ,such an association invests halt a million it expects to reap some re- turns. But perhaps it is money that dollars ba‘ck to.the soap people, but also in giving increased health and happiness to the folks who make up this unique American nation. , p . Does dirt produce disease? Some ‘ They tell you that a. bum_ who bathes not, neither does he swim, may yet have as good health as the hygienist ‘who would sooner sacrifice breakfast than miss his morn- ing bath. We are obliged to concede that dirt deposited on an unbroken skin does little damage, if one doesn’t mind odors and has no aversion to feeling, sticky and grimy. We can even offer some sympathy to the moth- er who replied to the teacher’s hint that her boy needed a bath, by writ- ing: “Dear Teacher—Tony ain’t no rose—Don’t smell hi’m. Larn him.” Yet we know that the person with a dirty skin is not agOod health risk in a surgical or an accident case, and we believe that the “bath everyday” man keeps stronger, sounder and more're- sistant to colds and other diseases. ‘Colds and catarrh will be upon us soon. Let me make you an offer. Be- gin now, while winter is yet some dis- tance away, with a regular daily bath. Let it be a tub bath, shower bath, spray, or just wash rag. Let the wa- ter be as cool as you can stand it with- out a chill. Be sure to take it in a warm room. Have a big rough towel ready and rub the'skin after bathing, through the winter, and colds and catarrh will be only things of mem- ory. Truth compels me to admit that -——soap or no soap—the gain lies in waking up your lazy skin to do its proper work of protection; but it the . soap people see an argument in it, I T 885 ’, DEPT. srones rnou man 10 COAST . MICHIGAN Adrian Albion Allegan Alma Alpena Battle Creek . Benton Harbor Big Rapids Calumet Cadillac - Caro Cheboygan Goldwater , Crystal Falls Escanaba Hillsdale ~ Holland Houghton Ionia‘ Iron Mountain Iron River ‘ SAVING MILLNSIO ON THE W ON '5 SHOE BILL MAGINE 885 Stores, com- prising a Nation-wide ’shopping service, pooling their orders for the Shoes required by over 3,000,000 families—and then buying that enormous quantity of footwear as one trans- action! Imagine the de- mands we can make for No. 1640 —- A sturdy, long- wearing men’s shoe of Ten Elk with leather sole and ,z‘hroug/z cooperafii/é MIC/16151??? the reason why J . C. Penney COmpany footwear is fa- vored by millions of fami- lies — Quality Shoes —— plus Personal Selection through our Conveniently Located Stores — plus price-savings that are possible only thru our extensive co-opera- 9 tive“ purchasing resources. all aglow. Do .it every day. Traverse City L Uri b If rubber heel. . Ironwo?d quality, for high-grade a For the next Shoes required Ishpeming " leathers and skilled workmanship, by your family, whether tiny sandals Kalamazoo when we place such for your youngest, , Lapeer orders. Imagine extra strong foot- Ludington the low prices we wear for work and M tt can secure. And, growing children, argue 6 finally consider or dress shoes in Manistee the great econom- the newest styles, Manistique ical service we your nearest J. C. Monroe render our cus- Penney Company Muske on No.5228—Don’t we... tome’rs. by givmg Department Store No. 5372—Both fash- N'l g assistants: these Important offers you many $31312 é‘ifiwi’xféiéffif 1 CS {ores have comfortable savings to them! exceptional ad- 3:33;; 0x52313183 OWOSSO ttféi'mmh ”ppm" There, in brief, is vantages. priced. $2.96 Petoskey Port Huron Saginaw ~ ’ » ANATION-WIDE ' . ,. St. Johns 600‘“ may bf I”: I I I ll ”ON' Write today for , . ordered by mail our illustrated salllt Ste. Mane if desired. Send J “Store News Fall - - check with order . Catalog.” It will -Sturgls to nearest store. save you money. 0 e e EFFECTS OF WHOOPING‘ coUéH. My four children all had whooping cough, and so did I. Now I wonder if it has given me tuberculosis. I am flursigg a baby not yet a year old.— rs. . Whooping cough does not usually lead to tuberculosis, but if one had a slight infection already, the whooping cough could bring it to a serious stage. if your baby is anywhere near a year old, wean him at once and thus save yourself that strain. , Find out where a tuberculosis clinic is being held in your neighborhood and go for an ex—. amination so as to make sure. .. MOUTH GETS DRY. For five or six years I have had trouble With my mouth being dry after Ilawake from sleep; in fact, the .dry- ness wakes me up. Have a headache sometimes when I waken, which usu- ally leaves me by the time my chores are done. Does coffee have anything to do with this?-—K. S. My,reply tothe», coffee part of this query would be-“No,” but for the sus- picionthat this patient feels some spe- cial guilt due to a known over-indul- gence. An excess, of coffee drinking is as harmful as" other excesses. In this case .I think there may be some obstruction to the nasal ' passages l bringing on dryness of the mucous passages. The points calling for spe- cial investigation are the nasal pas- sages and the'urinary tract. Dryness of the mouth and throat is one of the symptoms of several urinary disorders. REMOVING FINGER NAIL. Please advise me how I can. remove a finger nail from a finger that has the first joint amputated. It grows like a parrot’s bill and is. very trouble- some—Subscriber. This indicates that a portion of the bed (matrix) of the nail still remains. It will continue to“ grow until this is _ removed. As the matrix is exceed- ingly sensitive you will need a local anesthetic for the job. willldo it. CATARACT.I Please tell me what is a cataract. Can it be Cured .by medicine? If an operation isdone, isit serious ?—R. M. Cataract is a condition in which the lens of the eye becomes opaque and no longer reflects light. Many attempts have been made to cure by medicine, but without marked success. The op- eration for cataract is simple. It does not even require a general anesthetic. q, q , _ p . , ’ After the lens ’is removed the patient. whiCh-make the sleeper inhale entire- is fitted with proper glasses and usu? 1.3;? "fihflfighifhejmquth, a sure way-oi ally gets excellent results. ' * L : Any doctor' GRAIN Bl N S ' ROSS METAL CORN CRIB for ideal cur- ing and economical handling of crop. Large and rapid circulation of air; strong conve- ’nient port-holes in sides and roof; rigid “ construction. Easily erected. Special in- ducemen ts {or orders now. Write toda . ROSS CUTTE 8t SILO CO. 13 Wardet St. Springfield. Ohio Superior in pro— ular in calving, noted for size and vigor, consist‘ ’ent in profits returned—Holsteihs are known as the most dependable of all dairy cows. '- . ' Write for literature “the Eurasian Service- , - _ HOLSTEINEEFRIESIAN ‘ Mancunian AMERICA 230 East Ohio Street Chicago, Illinois Try a Michigan Farmer Liner for Good Results Send for ”BETTER BUILDINGS" HIlnnunnmn111mm. HIIIH111111111111111111HI1. H111111111111111111111. And Apollo-Keystone Cdpper Steel RUST-RESISTING Galvanized 7 Roofing and Siding ‘\\ For lasting service and fire protection use metal roofing FuII.Weight. Galvanized— assures economy, utility and endurance! andsiding—adapted to both rural and city‘properties. imnouo-xrrsrowz 0mm, ' ‘ Aeouo-KBVSTONE Galvanized Sbeets(a.lloyed with copper for rust-resistance) gives max1niuin'wear. and satisfaction. Sold by leading metal merchants. KEYSTONE COPPER STEEL is likewme unexcelled for Roofing Tin Plates for residences and public buildings. for roofing. siding. gutters. spout-g inz. grain bins. tanks. culvert»: flames. and all sheet metal uses. AMERICAN SHEET AND TIN PLATE COMPANY, General Offices; Frlck Building, Pittsburghlfi. ,‘r . ‘l . I I” J’ 34 a .1, ' swarms ii -‘ , Water gives excellent results. T flay are Ever-Ready Helper: and Save Time and Energy , ‘ 1 F course, housewives of many 0 years experience know all the merits of the chemicals they use in the home, but many inexperienced ones do not. Chloride of lime, or bleaching pow- der, has many uses; as a disinfectant for use in drains, as a bleaching agent, and for the removal of stains (when we use the liquid known as javelle water, which is made by dissolving a half pound of washing soda in a pint of boiling water, and adding to it. a quarter pound of lime dissolved in a quart of cold water). After the liquid has become clear it may be bottled and labeled for future use. This liquid is particularly good for removing cof- fee or fruit acid stains, but on no ac- Chemical Hired Girls‘will Remove Fruit Stains at Canning Time. count must this bleaching liquid be Used on silk or wool. For the removal of stains from silk and woolen articles it is safest to use oxalic acid or peroxide of hydrogen. Such stains as those of blood, fruit, coffee, iron rust, and ink will quickly vanish under this treatment. Salts of lemon, as oxalic acid is more com— monly known, is also useful for clean- ing white straw hats. A weak Solution of this may be safely applied on paper and books. To rinse, dab the spot with cotton-wool dipped in ammonia, dry between sheets of clean blotting paper, and press with a hot iron. Hydrogen of peroxide, properly di- luted, is a safe bleaching agent; it also has valuable disinfecting proper- ties, being harmless in contact with the skin. It is extremely useful in cases of cuts and bruises. Keep it tightly corked always, for light and heat affect it. Ammonia is an excellent cleansing agent. It is used in the place of soda in the washing of woolens, and when washing windows a little added to the Color in woolen clothes and carpets is revived :lf sponged With ammonia, and it will restore color to delicately tinted silks stained by acids. There are numerous uses for linseed oil. Oak furniture in bad condition will be improved if washed with warm, soapy water, dried, and then rubbed with linseed oil. Cloudy effects on mahogany should be treated with hot- LWater containing vinegar, and then -'with warm water containing one table» spoonful of turpentine and one table- «gispoonful of linseed oil to a quart of water. .A mixture made of two parts , eed oil to one part vinegar is good ’t r the leather of chairs, etc. proves most effective .' Linseed oil when used with turpentine to moisten iii-ting for the cleaning or pewter. ’lub with a soft cloth. By Julia W. Wolfe Used in conjunction with a special brush, kerosene is invaluable for clean», ing porcelain tubs and bowls. Soda is so general in use that we need hardly mention it. Used with an aluminum sheet it is a. quick and effective cleaner of silver. The sheet, which may be had in three sizes, is put into boiling water containing one: quarter pound of soda to every quart, and the silver is placed in the water so that the aluminum is in contact with it. The plate “works” and soon the silver is clean and only requires a The best re— sults are obtained if the water is kept boiling. Crystals of potassium permanganate dissolved in boiling water make an economical floor stain. Turpentine is wonderfully good for removing stains from white porcelain, but this is also inflammable. Iodine has its place as a valuable antiseptic in case of cuts and bruises. The stain made on clothing after its use may be removed by the photogra- pher’ s “hypo” solution. Borax is a mild antiseptic and use- ful as a water softener in the laundry, and for removing stains from fruits. A little added to the water in which greens are cooked will preserve the color. A quarter ounce of borax to one pint of water will very effectively cleanse a Sponge. Boracic,-acid dis- sOlved in water makes an excellent eyewash and it is equally good as a gargle. Cuts may be washed with a mild solution of boric acid. YEARAROUND'KINKS' FOR ,PUMP- KIN PIES. INCE‘ cold-pack canning has become a common practice among house- wives, pumpkins are canned and pump; kin pie can be enjoyed the year around. Several different “pumpkin pie kinks” have originated in my kitch- en that may be of help to other read- ers. If the pie tin is lined with pastry and filled at once, the crust is usually soaked, but if the crust is baked at once in a quick oven till it starts to broWn, and then' the filling is_ put in and the baking finished, the crust will be crisp and flaky. W’hen eggs are scarce a very good pumpkin pie can be made by using rich milk and substituting ‘-a slightly rounding tablespoon of corn starch for every egg called for in the recipe. If you are tired of the usual flavor in pumpkin pies, try leaving out the spices except a sprinkling of cinnamon and flavoring with lemon extract. To some people pumpkin pie is not complete without a layer of whipped, sweetened, ’and flay-ored cream on top, but this makes a dish too rich for most children, and many adults. If you try my plan no one, but yourself, will be the wiser, and the digestive faculties will not be overtaxed. Whip half enough cream for the pies you wish to serve, and add to it an equal amount of stiffly beaten white of egg. Then beat the two together and add sugar and flavoring to taste. This is also good for other desserts calling for whipped cream. Pumpkin prepared as for pie, but baked en casserole make! a good pud- ding and may be served plain or With cream. If you wish directions for canning pumpkin, send. a stamped addressed envelOpe to Martha Cole, Desk M; Michigan Farmer,_petroit, Michigan. : UNUSUAL WAY TO SERVE HAM AND— , f ‘ . ’ ,- C TILL another way to serve ham and — is in the form of ham and egg timbales, as an entree. Melt two tablespoonsful of butter and stir in a third of a cupful of stale bread crumbs, and when well blended add a. cupful of milk. Stir constantly While cooking gently for five minutes. Then add a teaspoonful of chopped parsley and a cupful of chopped cooked ham previously mixed with two eggs slight- ly beaten. Season with—pepper and salt, and bake, in buttered timbale molds or custard cups. Bake for about thirty minutes at 325 degrees F. Turn- onto heated platter and sprinkle each timbale with hard-boiled egg yolk put through. sieve. cream. sauce to which have been ad- ded the chopped egg Whites—G. R. S. A New York skyscraper now being built will be 800 feet tall and will con- tain a chur‘h, hospital, bank, and hotel. Ways to Score Jelly IRST of all, jelly must be clear, at least that is what is noticed after observing that the label was neat, and the glass clean and well cove Clearness is the simple result ered. of putting the juice through a flannel bag after it has dripped through a muslin jelly bag. Rapid cooking makes abrilliant, sparkling jelly, simmering tends to darken it. Crystals form if the sugar is added too near the end of the cooking period. score Card. Appearance: Color, 10; clearness, 10; lack of crystals, 5. Consistency: 35. Flavor: 25. Container: Seal, condition, 5; label, 5; shape and size, 5. Total, 100. > When turned from its glass, perfect jelly barely holds its shape, it quivers. but dees not fall. A little taken“ on, a spoon retains the glistening angles, produced by cutting it. .. the mouth, is never tough, stringy nor a "' Teach Children Kindness T HlS teaching kindness to animals may seem a. simple thing; but the more one looks into its merits the more penetrating this spiritualizing influence proves to be, causing a changing of conduct, inspiring justice and compassion in the place of selfish- ness and cruelty; training the mind to apprehend, and the heart to sympathize with the needs of the lowlyr creatures who form the » theoretical object lesson of such surpassing interest to the young; ~ obviously the ‘protecting sympathy’ which a child may be taught to feel towards its helpless duuib companion, may in after years in-‘_' spire the life of the philanthropist , , “How much teaching is needed is demonstrated by the in- 4‘ guardian.”~—G Kendall I credibly cruel deeds perpetraited by children even of tender' years which call {orth neither remenstrance norvrepfoo; from pa. ., It melts ' in ' ' SYrupy.\ Cook the batchofJelly‘imtil it sheets from the spoon, when a little is taken' up from the kettle. ‘Pour one glass, let it come to a boilragain, pour another, let came to boil, and pour the rest. Thus you have three jellies, each giving a perfect sheet test, yet one best of all. The flavor should be that of the pure, fresh fruit, not too SWeet. Three- fourths cups of sugar to one of juice gives a‘firmer texture than measure for measure, and with most juices you will find it more satisfactory. The perfect jelly literally melts in your mouth, it is so tender, delicate in flavor, and delicious—Doris McCray. FROM my TABLE T0 Youns. ' _ Ha'm L031. 3 011sz minced. cooked ’16 counts! cracker crumbs 1mm onion “ ., tb. prepared ‘gsmisa parsley ’V 18112:: ““5“?“ 0888 en, the ‘cracker crumbs, pepper, mus- tard, and milk. Pack in a wellagreased bread pan; bake in moderate own for forty minutes Turn out on a platter and garnish with the hard-cooked eggs sliced. This loaf may also be sliced when cold. -—Mrs. K F. G Apple Cake. 1-3 cupful butter 1 mm putry flout %» cunl'ul sugar ' $6 flcupl'ul white corn. grindiienonp' ' poder an» all“ 3' Serve with tomato 01'- Put ham, onion, and parsley throhgh } the food chopper. Add the eggs, beat- Cream the butter, beat; in the sugar: \r ~_; .~_ \j} | . 1', n ’ Le: / LL /; _- , .h'We have so ’ I . is in, the eye of the beholder." The ‘ woman who appraises herself in the mirror,lhowever, is a beholder with clear and critical eye. She seeks beauty, ., perhaps, but she sees her shortcomings. She eyes a table full of cosmetics, and wonders where to m. . ~ beIgf she is wise she will begin with ' soap and water, and pretty"'nearly end with them too, for given good health, a well behaved digestion, ‘a degree of outdoor exercise, the average complex- ion will take care of itself. All the beautifying it needs is the daily appli- cation of warm water and soapto .keep it clean. ' “There is an unfounded fear of the eflect 'of soap on the skin of the face and scalp,” says Dr. William H. Park, health specialist. washed once a day with warm water and a good quality of soap.” For the normal skin this statement can be ex- ' panded to read, “and as a beauty measure, too.” Even in this day of speed and short—cuts, of labor-saving devices, there is no shorter cut to cleanliness than simply—cleanliness. Those who suffer from facial blem- ishes, such as pimples and blackheads, should certainly try the soap and wa» ter cure, for their’s is a situation in which cleanliness is next to godliness. The soap used should be mild, and the ‘ warm water should be followed by a cold rinse. The Choice of a soap must be a mat- ter of experiment, depending upon the state of one’s skin, whether it be dry or oily. The dry skin needs a partic- ularly mild soap, which may be fol- lOWed by rubbing in a little cold cream. . The-care of the scalp, like the care of the skin, begins with cleanliness. It should be shampooed often enough to keep the hair lustrous and healthy. The nightly forty strokes with the brush are not to be despised, even in the “bob” age, and it is well to re- member that the comb and brush should both be thoroughly washed in ' warm sudsy water at least once a ' week. It takes only a fewminutes and it makes a great difference to the scalp. ‘ Nola-proverb has itlflihaiii beauty». “As an ordinary hy- .. gienic measure the face should be Soap and, water as aid .plications of all. Cleanliness is funds, mental to beauty. it gives a dainti- ness of body as subtle as that dainti- ness of personality called charm. FOR THE NEEDLEWORKER. " SMALL daughter must be active and often the results are most disas- trous when she has just been dressed for church, town or the club. At such a time little aprons as these are very handy for they allow yet keep that good dress clean while she waits for mother to dress. These styles are made in fast colors, No. 4031 being in yellow and ND. 4032 in tangerine. As the aprons are all made up it will require little time to finish them, for the embroidery is very simple. ‘ ' Complete instructions for embroid- ering are furnished with each article. They may be secured in either the two or three—year~old size. Price of each apron is forty-five cents postpaid. Be sure to state the number and size when ordering. Address orders to the Stamped Goods Department, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. I Use this department to help solve your household problems. Address your letters to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. APPLE DUMPLINGS.‘ _ I have tried to make apple dump- hugs but have not been very success- ful. Will you please send me a tested tempo for making them?—-Mrs. W. B. Try this recipe for apple dumplings. It is recommended by several of our = readers. 2 cups flour . tsp. salt fi-gbcgptmflk or water run. baking powder . a baking powder biscuit dough which may be rolled into a thin sheet, and cut into pieces for apple dumplings. One-half a. large apple, peeled and quartered is enough fruit for one dumpling. Fold the dough over the , . fruit: Bake thirty minutes in not too hot an oven. Peaches or cherries are excellent when used the same way. Serve with whipped cream and sugar, ,or a fruit .san‘ce. ' /' . _ .am Honest-1mm 05 use. much, trouble withgflfie plan-t ~would e mm a USEHDLD - , 3.. and iii: take these lice off?——Mrs. W. J. W. For such inse'cts as aphids, the crawlers of scale insects, and red spido ers, the ordinary soap solution is of- ten successful. Prepare this by dis- solving one pound of ordinary laundry soap in two to four gallons of hot wa- ter. Apply when lukewarm. Sulphur and water is also good, using sulphur at the rate of one ounce of sulphur to one gallon of water, and spray this solution on the infected plants. In order to mix the sulphur with the wa: ter, first mix equal parts of sulphur and hydrated lime, with enough sweet milk to make a paste. \ VEG ETA’B LE DISH. 3 potatoes diced fimtmshorsait .diced lountomatms pork Cook meat until nearly tender, then add vegetables and cook until about tender. Add dumplings made from one cup of flour, one teaspoon baking powder, pinch of salt, and milk to make a "still? batter, and drop from teaspoon. Cook twenty minutes more. Just the meat and vegetables, without the dumplings, may be used, and this makes a good fish—Mrs. E. S. ' ‘\ s I to beauty; ~ arestill for most women the best ap- and you’ll find a sturdy cast iron furnace-like And what a satisfying job he (1 ing warmth all over the house. / Glow-Boy is a furnace—a real honest-togoodness furnace. But his place is upstairs in the heart of the house, not down in the basement. Look beneath his beautiful shining brown coat you want to. You will find that he is big all over and good all through. He's Glow-Boy! neat Making ls ills Life’s Work !Without fuss, smoke or bother, he sends a glow of comfort- nd best of all he saves at least .25c out of each dollar you spend for coal! His patented oversize slotted fire-pot makes this FURNACE B‘fl---‘------‘-mfl I This Brings The Facts I Globe Stove & Range 00., Kokomo, Indiana I Glow- Ty sounds like a good addition to my I . famxly. ellme allabouthim. E “if/2 |Name's...none-ooouopo-oooeuoo-uaonoo-a ’/ ’— :MMIO‘I'IOODDOCIODOOOOOIOOOODOOOCO. E chE I on ll0......U.‘C.....-...‘.....COCO...O 5 _ ' MyWst‘IsOOIOOOOOIDcoilohlooo STOVE 6' RANGE C0. I u KQKOMQ..INDIANA l._______.._———__—_J 'fIin BuiItTo atlast murHomer-aa structure. Check him up. Take him apart if .ible. In thousands of homes c IS paying for his keep. Take a hint and adopt him now. He will pay you back with ore heat and better heat— at a ower fuel cost. You’ll besatisfied ith that, won't you? Of course! ' If your local dealer hasn't Glow~ . Boy take no “something just as good" but write to us. The cou- pon below will bring you full information. Smart. \Frocér For Bot/z No. 3132—Extremely Smart. Pattern can be had in sizes 16, 18 years, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44 and 46 inches bust measure. tSize 136 requires 3 yards of 40—inch ma.- eria . No. 31'50—«Adorably Youthful. Pat- tern comes in sizes 16, 18 years, 36, 38, 40 and 42 inches bust measure. Size 36 requires 4 yards of 40-inch material. No. 3134—Decidedly Chic. «Pattern, comes in sizes 16, 18 years, 36. 38, 40 and 42 inches bust measure. Size ‘36 requires 3% yards of 40rinch material, with 5 yards of binding. .. ; ,No. "Mlle-Moduli _ nes. Pattern cuts in sizes 36. 38, ‘40, 42. 44. 46 and \ \\ Michigan Farmer Pattern Service Home and Street W ear 48 inches bust measure. .u...’ -. ._ . iv.“ naisfiw-z, . -. 0... - . v 9.29;. the: w E’; 5134 The price of each pattern is 110. Just enclose 13c extra when you order ‘ your pattern, and a copy of our New Fall and Winter Pattern Catalogue wfl .e sent to you. Address all orders PATTERN DEPARTMENT, MIQ GAN FARMEE, DETROIT. m ! Size 36 re~ ; quires 27/3 yards of 40~inch material, with 1% yards of 30-inch contrasting. ‘ . H. 5" i.-a_-;_;;.____.,...-..;. -._’A and Service HAT’ S what you can bank on when you put on a W 1 g w a m Sweater Coat. Fullo length bodies, extra large collars and doubly re-enforced . elbow. Built for 'years of hard serv- ice. Wide range of colors. See them at the Wigwam dealer in town. Hand Knit Hosiery Co. Sheboygan, Wis. Also Knitters 71f Wigwam Hosiery 77:7,,7"'7"7'-I:nfl ’1 run: I on 21‘4"" ””57 ......... Q? ...... A111 ’M'ETAL Roars We own our own sheet mills roll our own sheets, make them into high- grade Reo Metal Shingles, Sidings. Ceilings. and Roofings of type and style for every kind of building. Also Ready-Made Garages and Farm Buildings. We control every operation from the raw material to the finished roof. and we sell direct from our factories to the user. Not a, dollar to divide with anybody but the customer! You get better values for lesLmoney. OUTLAST THREE ORDINARY ROOFS Edwards Metal Roofs are weather-proof. light- ning-proof 11nd fireproof. Thousands of home owners take advantage of our offer every year. Shtisfied farmer friends are our best advertisement. rite today I G at our low prices and free samples. Save money, get better quality. Ask for Roof- SAMPLES & Roofing Book In: Book N.o 167 or for Gas rage Book. THE EDWARDS MFG. CO. 917 967 Butler St. Cincinnati, Ohio ICHIGAN FARMER Classified Liners get re- sults. Try one. ; are Pine 7hr for head and hands GRANDPA’S WONDER SOAP gives handfuls of rich pine tar lather. even in hardest water. Gets the dirt. Chases odors. Soothes LP" ‘ " iand heals. Big cake lasts a long time. At your dealers’ or send 10 cents for big cakg. geaver-Remmerso. Graham Co. Dept 1117 92 . Dayton. Ohio GRANDPA'S -WOND£R rpm: ransom» 0'}; ' Il\\“\‘ti\\‘_\ WHAT BOYS DO. Boys ought not to go about A puttin’ on so many airs, _ A mindin” everybody’s business And never tendin’ their’s. They like to tease we girls About powderin’ our face; What about the “va ” trousers With bottoms trimmed with lace? They chew tobacco all day long, And even chew some gum. Thelma Steck and Her Pet Are Ready for a Tramp, or Something Like That. They swagger along the village street, Just like a lazy bum. They criticize we girls For weaning rolled stockings, But the way they roll their’s Is even more than shocking. They grumble ’cause we bob our hair, Yet tease us ’bout our curls, But boys, you have forgotten, Curling irons were made for girls. Another thing that makes me sick And gives me a nightmare, Is to see a boy wear outside A shirt meant for underwear. They hate to do hard work, And call themselves shieks, ~But when their dad’s get hold of ’em You should hear their shrieks. ———Julia L. Stricker. I TOOK IT JUST THE SAME. Folks tell me I’m buggy, And have got ’em on the brain, Of course I never liked it, But I took it just the same. One day I was riding our old horse, And he threw me off in the lane. Of coui'se, I didn’t like it, But I took it just the same. And another day I stole a. whole half piece of pie, Then I felt a little pain, And, of course, I didn’t like it, But I took it just the same. The nurse brought in the castor oil To stop that dreadful pain. No, sir, I didn’t like it, But I took it just the same. * ——Florence Frederick. LlNDBERGH, THE GEM OF THE OCEAN. O, Lindbergh, the gem of the ocean, The man of the brave and the free, The shrine of each patriots devotion, A world offers homage to thee. Thy mandates makes heroes assemble, When Liberty’s form stands in View. Thy banners make tyranny tremble, . O, Lindbergh, by the red, white and blue. . 5 When iLindy wing’d his wide desola- on, .. And ‘threaten’d the land to deform, The Ark then of freedom's foundation, Lindbergh flew safe through the storm;‘ _ With figs garlands of Victory around 111, ’Whenr‘e so proudly he bore his brave With £11116; Wclouds proud floating before I From the M” C. Poets Some Yout/zfu/ I mpz'mtz'onr -ple not to kill birds. .jmtfli but 0, Lindbergh, of the red, white, and blue. ‘ The American banner bring hither, O’er WLindbergh’s true flag let it v,e May the wreaths he has won never wither, Nor the stars cease to shine on the ”brave May thy service, united ne’er sever, But tLruindbergh hold his heart so The Army and Navy forever, O,Lli)111dbergh, for the red, white, 'and no ——Zora Prince. CARRYING ON. Sometimes it seems life’s hardly worth the living, And all the world is dark, and dull, and grey. Some things are done that seems past all forgiving, There is not a friend to cheer us on- . our Way._ And then a voice that’s deep Within . me whispers, When earthly aid and comfort all seem gone; A Voice that's sweeter than the bells of vespers That bids me hope, and wait, and —carry on. When the great war of living is the hardest, Andfiwl'g lie broken on the battle- e . When men give words and blows that sting the harshest, That still, small voice within Us is our shield. After the short span ofour lives is ' ended, And we are taken where our friends have gone, The One who has all human-kind be- friended Will make us glad that we‘ have car- ried on. - -—-—Iola Hardy.“ Dear Uncle:‘—- Writing to let you know how sur- prised I was to see my letter in the Michigan Farmer. No, I do not infer that you are too old to be interesting. I know one of the G. C.’ s, George Nichols. I have known him for four years. He is a nice fellow. I intend to win a M. C button some day, I’ll sign 0 , as I’m quite sure W. B. will get this letter. —Gertrude Prepejchal. It is hopeful that old things are in- teresting, otherwise I wouldn’t be. So, George is a nice boy. I am glad to have you substantiate what I thought of him.‘ I hope you‘ will win your but- ton soon. Dear Uncle Frank: Well, Uncle, as I have been 3. Silent member for about two years, I thought I would write again. How many of the M. C.’ s ever went fishing after dark, or go bull—heading, as we call it? I have, and say, it’s lots of fun. We all go on a Saturday night, and the boys build a little bonfire on the shore and then they put their lines in the water and wait for the fish to bite. Well, I must close my chatter-box. ——Florence Busick. I am glad to hear from another old- timer. Bull-heading is lots of fun, isn’t it? Come again. Dear Uncle Frank: I am a nature lover, and also a bird lover, and I don’ t agree with you, Har- old. I don’t see how in the world you could be a nature lover if you want to kill birds Our Great Father sent them dOWn on this earth for a. good reason, or they wouldn’t have been here. Now, I want to give you a piece of my mind. Don’t you dare kill birds. A crow does harm, but it also does a lot of good. Crows eat insewcts This earth of ours is increasing very fast, with terrible creepers, as the tent caterpillar and others. There wouldn’t be near as many insects if you could only get it into these half—minded peo- millions of field mice that destroy the field corn. I’ll tell you now, Mr. Snyder, you had better study biology. If you have already, it won’t hurt you to study it again, for you didn’t make a very good job of it. Bhds do harm, but they do more good, and will clear us of these ter- rible insects if the people give them a chance. It can’t be told whether man or insect is going to get the “better of the earth. So, here’s a piece of my mind, Cousin I—Iarold. I’m also a na- ture lover, but a different kind than you are! —-—Tom Marshall. '. I don’t think Harold will like it, the: But you are right. Why needlessly kill use- » fill things? - ‘ way you are crowing about birds. Dee-r Uncle mm and u. C.’_s: I have no or won a priké’in the, 111 have to Weeds, I .1,» @0111 LETTER Box The hawks eat ' someone said, “If you don’t succeed, try, try again.” That’s what I am go— ing to do. I take piano lessons. Can I be an M. C. musician, Uncle Frank? I still have'my membership card but lost, my pm. . How many M. C.’s like babies? Do you, Uncle Frank? I just adore them. I read the letters every week—j st can’t wait till‘ the Michigan Fa ‘ comes next week. Will sign what I , hope to be—'-“A Piano Teacher.” - - It is nice that you are interested in music. You can get another pin by sending in ten cents. Sure, I like babies, I, was one myself. Dear Uncle Frank: Dwight E. Price, in families which have a number of girls 'and‘no boys, must the father work alone and the mother have all the help she wants? I think a few of the girls could work in the field with their father. Uncle Frank, by this time we ought to be given up the looks of you. Now, we’ll have to guess how your wife looks, (that is, if you have one). Probably she is too homely to picture. M. Cfs, probably she’s the one who throws our letters in W. B’ 5 month. Will close with lots of love. —Happy— go- Lucky. My wife is just as homely as I. am. Don’t accuse her of befriending W. B. I feed him myself. Dear Uncle Frank: Both Roland Kaven and Harold Sny- der have written interesting articles on nature. We girls, I hope, may ex- press our ideas on this subject, too. The boys asked how one can tell their directions in the woods when it is cloudy. Harold says he_can, but he kept his knowledge to himself. May ,/ T/hie Must Be Florence Avernha-mer’d' / , Little Friend and HlsPal. I express some ideas now, Unk? My ideas are from things experienced, and some from book knowledge. 1.- Moss on the north side'of a tree and rock. ‘ ' eitreeiru or , k Biggest branches on the south 1' . ‘ "at-ate am ‘ with you, they can 'usual‘ly bring you . A or thehens; mmhdé—W; G. » , foes manner we? . ,. you are the were may. then westftthe trail magma: be trampled down more ,heavsly, finally leading to the stream. , - ' ‘ s-.. ” 5. A flock of ducks or aioon going over is :suire‘to be pointing for water. 6. ,If,» you have .a dog or a horse that out all right. - r . '7. The best compass plant is the prairie golden rod, which can be used. in the prairie, or any place in' the‘ open. They .point to the north, but under trees in the forest they point every which way for Sunday. 8. But come right down to it, the compass is, the safest thing. The sun and stars are next. If you have friends in the woods With you, the best thing to do is to build two smudges for two good smokes, and keep yelling to them, and above all, keep calm. You won’t come to harm in the woods unless you’re a blame fool, and such ought to stay home where they can be nurs- ed, as the author of a nature story named “Two Little Savages,” says. Last summer I caught butterflies and sent them to the Detroit Sanitar— ium and Herman Kiefer Hospital, where the TB patients used them in art work, such as under glass trays, etc., for designs. I\received a, letter from a botany professor who was con- fined there, saying if I was interested he would tell me a few things about the butterflies I was sending. He said the most winged creatures they could not use because they were moths. I never knew there was a difference. Have any of the M. C.’s enjoyed the story, “Two Little Savages,” by Ernest Thompson Seton? It is a wonderful nature study, and is in story form. One can hardly tire of reading it. I have read it for the third time already, and am prepared to read it again. It seems each time I’learn still more, and I am even beginning to read between the lines. I want to say a bit about the author of this book. He was a naturalist for the government of Manitoba. Author of “Wild Animals I have Known,” “Lives of the Hunted,” “Biology of a Grizzly,” “Trail of the Sandhill Stag,” etc. His wife inserted over three hun- dred illustrations. in the book, “Two Little Savages,” alone. I wish every one who likes nature could read this book—Christine Zech. I like your nature letter because it shows a 'love for nature, and I don’t think there is anything more com» mendable in a person than a love for nature. Seton’s books are worth while. MISSING WORD CONTEST. HE three sentences below were taken from the reading columns of this issue. You can easily supply the missing words by finding the com— plete sentences. In working the con— test it Will be necessary to write the. complete sentences and give the num— bers of the‘pages upon which you ' found them. Be sure to write neatly on a sep- arate sheet from your letter, and don’t fail to put your name and address in the upper left—hand corner of your paper. If you are a Merry Circler, put M. C. after Your name. ‘3 The prizes will be: The first two selected from the pile of correct pa—i pers, handy and complete pencil box-J es; the next three, loose—leaf note books; the next five, two Michigan Farmer pencils. This contest closes September 23..' Be sure to send your ' paper to' Uncle» Frank, Michigan Farm- er, Detroit, Michigan, in time. The sentences are: 1. Nature —— to make those record of —— good old 2. A —-—— split out —— g ‘ than a ——-—’-—————_‘ and vice , . 3. Borax +5-— a and useful —. a water in the . and removing ' from fruit. SCALY‘ LEG .MlTES. My old hens have large bunches of scale come on their legs,.and after a time they would .go away. I have lost several hens this spring, their heads » turned pale and they. lasted but a few days. It acted somewhat like cholera, the bowel movement sometimes being yellow and sometimes. green. :So'me iWhflfi 80,13 “mix MW ~ on ~ commercial coal tar disinfectant sup. . spreading of the scaly leg mites from Mill-7&8 )supper. And that. was What; became ‘the legs with soapy waterf‘to; Weim.mi1ch 61 the scalymater'ialff as passable; Then rub kerosene‘oilon, under ‘the Scalesgto kill the mites. Fre- quently painting‘the roosts with disin— fectant has a tendency to prevent the one" ‘ hen to another. ' The hens’that had bowel trouble, followed ‘by a complete recovery, were probably suffering from temporary di- gestive disorders, due to the feed. The use of the balanced laying mash con- taining bran and easily digested ground grains helps to prevent diges- tive troubles. The symptom of bowel trouble may be due to disease. It pays to per-form a postmortem on hens that die, and examine the liver and digestive tract. This may locate the cause of the trou- ble and help to prevent future. losses. For Our Little Folks - Stories From Bug'w'l/e — THE TRICK OF +HE PITCHER PLANT. UMM, humm,'11umm,” sang Mr. Mosquito. - “Zizz, zizz, zizz," answered Mr. Gnat, for this was really their after- noon greeting to each other. It would take a dozen or more gnats to make one mosquito, but in spite of this, Mr. Gnat was not at all afraid of the big mosquito. In fact, they were quite friends. And on this par- ticular afternoon, Mr. Gnat had dis- covered something new out in the marshland and was anxious to tell his. winged friend about it. “It was big like this,” said Mr. Gnat as he flew around in a little circle to show Mr. Mosquito just how big it was. “And at the bottom were crys« tal dewdrops.” Mr. Gnat was really trying to describe a pitcher plant to "‘ 7. £3,473! [in-93.?! LII , 4. ' {-4.423 “A Fine his friend, for he had seen one grow- ing for the first time on this very af- ternoon. (How many of my little readers ever saw a pitcher plant?) ‘ “Perhaps the best way would be for you to come over and see it,” invited Mr. Gnat, after two unsuccessful at- tempts to describe it to his friend. So the Mosquito and the Gnat flew over to the pitcher plant. Growing among the tall marsh grassr: they found it with a pretty, reddish, green bower growing in the center, but its leaves were really the biggest surprise. They had grown together on each side so as to form a long, slender cup. When Mr. Gnat and Mr. Mosquito peered into this cup, crystal dew drops glis- tened from its depth. ‘ “Ho, he,” said Mr. Mosquito. “A fine place for a sip. Come on down, Mr. Gnat." But Mr. Gnat was some- what shy. He hesitated ’on the slop~‘ ing edge of the leaf cup of the pitcher plant for several minutes. ‘ “Come on down,” echoed a voice from the bottom of the leaf. But still Mr. Gnat was somewhat shy. Finally Mr. Mosquito ventured very close to the edge. Mr. Gnat, not wishing to be outdone by Mr. Mosquito, walked .a bit closer. slender hairs inside of the“ pitcher plant began to point downward. Both Mr. Mosquito and Mr. Gna-t became entangled in them. They scrambled to get out. \“Oh, dearie me! I don’t want any more dewdrops,” “said Mr. Gnat, as glaze long hairs pushed him farther . ow . n or I! Help! help? hum, hum,” called the Mosquito, But no help”; came, and after a while the ‘pitcherl plant grew so hungry that he gobbled the Goat .and the Mosquito up for his of a east and mosquito that ventured. . The world ofcolorsvis yours to choose from in decorat— mixcd and colored on each job specially for thatjob, you get exactly the tint you want. ing your farmhouse inside or out. With durable lead paint madcof Dutch Boy White-lead, Which can be OLOR is one of the most impor- tant considerations in painting and decorating your home. What colors to use, how to use them in get— ting distinctive painted finishes— these and other questions about paint— ing are answered in our booklets—- “Handbook on Painting” and “Dec- orating the Home” (printed in color). You should have these valuable book— lets. Write to our nearest branch for them. You will receive also a deco- rator’s data form to use if you desire the 'help'of our Department of Deco— ration on any special painting prob- lem about the farm. New York, In Broadway Street 1 Buffalo,u60akScreet r Chicago,900 West [8th Street 1 Cincinnati, 659 Freeman Avenue r Cleveland, 820 West Superior Avenue , St. Louis, 722 Chestnut Street 1 San Fran- cisco, 485 California Street 1 Pittsburgh, Na- tional Lead 81 Oil Co. of Penna, 316 Fourth Avenue r Philadelphia, John T.'Lewis 8t Bros. NATIONAL LEAD COMPANY Boston,8ooAlbany Co., 437 Chestnut Street. ' ~ Paint wit/2 lead - DUTCH BOY WHITE-LEAD It was then that the long: Mention Michigan Farms; When Writing in Ad‘vtertisus with every pair of S UPER , CROWN ' SHRUNK OVERAL S Big, roomy, comfortable. More pockets, more special features. Highest quality, super strength, close wov- en, extra heavy, quadruple dyed 8 oz. indigo denim: manufactured and shrunk by a secret process in Crown's own denim mills. No other manufacturer can buy this denim. CROWN SHRUNK OVERALLS are guaranteed notto shrink and not to fade, yet cost no more than ordinary overalls. ‘Beware of imitations! Look for the Crown trade- mark and guarantee on the ticket before you buy. Free Reference Book. Informs.- tion for thefarm and for the home. Write today for‘your copy. Mailed free. Address Dept. 114 > i w A new pairFREE Hzftheyshrink ’ That’s the guarantee. you get '2 “I wear CROWN SHRUNK OVERALLS. They don't shrine and don't jade." “I wish I did)? UNION MADE Tyke CROWN OVERALL ail/g Co. uneasy m we wonuo, THE mm WORKS IN coon/N WVA u: 5. ’ ‘ 'ClN-C INNAT onto. .sll 1 have left. A. Take the Backaches Out of Barn 7mG You’ll be money ahead when you put in a Star Litter Carrier and you can say “Goodbye forever” to the magnest job that ever soured a hired man or drove a good boy away from the farm home. Every dollar you invest in a Star Carrier comes back ten-fold. In time and labor saved it pays for itself the first year or two and it lasts for years and years. NOTHING LIKE STAR CARRIERS Easy running. MADE IN THREE STYLES For cable track, rigid track or combination of the two. And you’ll be surprised at how little they cost compared with how much they save you in hard, cold cash. GET OUR BIG 220—PAGE BOOK—It tells all about Star Carriers. Star Stalls, Pens, Water Bowls and other conveniences. size of barn, location of door and carrier track and we’ll give you some figures that will help you decide which kind is best for you. Quick raising and lowering. Hunt-Helm-Ferris 8: Co., Inc. HARVARD, ILLINOIS San Francisco, Calif. Manufacturers of Albany, N. Y. Never in the way; always on the job. Also about Send a sketch showing -l----I----l----I Hunt- Helm- Ferris & Co., Inc. I I Harvard, Ill (Dept, M6) I Please send Star Line Book. I want I to find out about carriers for l C) Barn El Rigid Track I E] Hog House E] Cable Track I D Hen House El Combination of both I . I Name I I Address Send sketch for free blue-print and l figures on a complete carrier outfit I BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY Change Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Days before date of publication. CATTLE calves. from heavy. rich milkers. write EDOEWOOD DAIRY FARMS. Whitewater. WII. ’ Dairy Heifer!5 Calves. preoticslly Guernsey pure bred $25 .00 each. Weship C. 0. D. Write L. Terwilllzer. Wsuwstoss Wis. best of breeding. price $25 each. FOR Drrsgtlcslly pure-bred GUERNSEY or HOL- Rogisigred Guernsey Bull Calves A. LACK Howard City. Mich. Our 1 ,OOO-Ib. Cows Michigan State Ilerds now own 13 cows with records above 1,000 lbs. butter. One of these is the famous Traverse Colantha, Walker with 7 records above 1,000 lbs. and four of these are 305-day records. Her highest record for 365 days is 1,267 lbs. butter and 26,158 lbs. milk. Four others have records from 1.100 to 1,153 lbs. to 1,099 lbs. Michigan State Herds are bred for produc- tion. Insure production in your future head i); dusim; a. sire bred by Michigan State er s and eight range from 1,023 Bureau of Animal industry Department C, Lansing, Michigan «I!» I'm" "sans mIlYII” MOLIYIII‘ um SERVICEAB‘LE AGE REGISTERED HOLSTEIN Bull Calves at prices the owner ofa small herd can afford to pay. The sire of many of these calves is a Son of the highest record (30 lb.) two~ year-old daughter of Creator. His - sire is King Segis Alcartra Prilly, an undefeated Show bull with 70 A. R. daughters. Others sired by a 5 times‘ 1200 lb. Champion Bull the famous K. P. O. P. breeding. Bred cows and heifers served by these sires are available for founda- tion stock. V RED ROSE FARMS DAIRY ' Northville, Michigan Telephone: 344 1 Reference: Northville State Savings Bank by U. and 1M Holoteins0m spiefmm 33'5””110 m 0“ nstock. Will FLEMlNG.flL1;k0. lliohlnn. than: fifeaéhmum stunt":1 Every Home Should Have \ CORONA An Amazingly Soothing, Healing Ointment I‘I'M'A Works like magic on Burns, Scalds, Cuts. Eczema] or any flesh wound on man or bees t -— Sore Tests and Caked Udders of Cows. Corona is extracted from the wool of sheep. Wonderfully effective. very home should keep it on and for any emer- Wncy. Your drquist has it. rite 11s for Samp eand booklet f uses. Both Free and postpsid. CO ORONA MFG. co. Approximately 10. 000 cases are successfully treated every year with FLEMING'S FISTOFOer experien cenecessary. eas an ~ ust a little attention eve fifth day. ”11’ refunded Unit ails. no the case or how unsatis- tory other treatments may have 32 “350 a bottle sent poetpaid. Write for FREE cop Fleming’s Vest- Pocket Veterinary Ad.er FLEMING “08" ‘°‘ "“31 [M wosK FOR 1926. HE year 1926 saw six cow testing Kent county. These associations rep- resent a total of twenty years of as- sociation work in four years. The West-Kent Association finished its fourth year. The Grand Rapids Kent, South—Kent, North-Kent, and Alto-Kent Associations all finished their third year’s work, and the East-Kent its sec- ond year. All of these associations re- organized excepting the East-Kent, which can lay its demise to mediocre testers. These six associations had a total of 131 herds and 1,157 cows on test. Only one herd averaged over 500 pounds of fat. Sixteen herds averaged over 400 pounds of fat, eighty-nine herds over 300 pounds, and 309 head qualified for the record of performance. The Alto-Kent Association had the highest fat average with 7,113.7.pounds of milk and 365.1 pounds of fat. The Grand Rapids Kent was second with 9,595 pounds of milk and 347.9 pounds of fat. Third place went to the West- 'Kent Association with 7,696.5 pounds of milk and 339.5 pounds of fat. ' Fourth place to East-Kent Association with 8,683 pounds of milk and 320.3 pounds of fat.‘ Fifth place to the South-Kent Association with 7,698 pounds of milk and 312.1 pounds of fat, and sixth to the North-Kent with 7,813 pounds of milk and 308.9 pounds of fat. Honors for high herd in butter-fat went to the pure-bred herd of H01- steins owned by F. Jewell, of the North-Kent Association. Four animals averaging 14,396 pounds of milk and 514.6 pounds of fat. Second place went to seven pure-bred Jerseys owned by D. J. Dinsen, of the Alto-Kent Associ- ation with 8,368 pounds of milk and 471.8 pounds of fat. Incidentally it might be said that this herd has been high in the Alto-Kent Cow Testing Association for four1 years. Third place went to the herd of pure-bred Holsteins owned by John Buth, of the Grand Rapids Association, with 14,416 pounds of milk and 456.4 pounds of fat. bred Holstein owned by the Maryland Farms, producing 19,251 pounds of milk and 707 pounds of fat. Second place went to a. grade Holstein owned by Orlo Good, of the South-Kent As- ‘sociation with 14,5045 pounds of’milk , and 620 pounds of fat. This cow is from twelve to thirteen years old, and has been high cow for two out of three years in the association. Third place went to a. pure-bred Holstein owned by Frank Jewell, with 16,915 pounds of milk and 577 pounds of fat. High cow in milk production was a pure-bred Holstein owned by the Mary- land arms, with 20,464 pounds of milk and 651.6 pounds of fat. Second -place went to a purebred Holstein owned by John Buth, of the Grand- Rapids- Kent Association, with 16,958 pounds of milk and 486.6 pounds of fat. Third place went to the pure- bred Holstein ownedby Frank Jewell, with 16,915 pounds of milk and ’577 _v pounds of fat. High herd'in milk production were the pure-bred Holsteins ownedmby John Ruth, with 14,416 pounds of milk and 456.4 pounds of fat. SecOnd place by Lynn Bradford, of the West-Kent Association, with 12,140 pounds of milk and 418.5 pounds of fat- went to the pure-bred Holstein; of. Frank Jewell of the North-Kent dow KENT COUNTY COW TESTINE " 7 associations finish their work in, The high cow in fat was a. pure» went to the pure-bred Holstelns owned ,, ‘ Third place“: When it ended its first year, and 365 {pounds the end of its third _.yea.r This increase of eighty pounds cf fat is due The members have ‘ to several things. stuck to the association, they have fed and weeded their herds carefully, and have worked with the tester They had eight herds with over 400 pounds of fat, and eighteen herds over 300 pounds. Seventy-seven of their 190 cows 'qualified 1for the record of per— formance. In the West-Kent _Cow Testing Association-two herds .. went over 1100 pounds of fat, and ‘tWenty-‘ one herds over 300 pounds. In the Grand Rapids Association six herds went over ZOO pounds of fat, and six- teen herds over 360 pounds. ' Cow testlng association work is well established in Kent county Five as- sociations can be run and made to pay out. ——-K. K. Vining. CREAM ERY PATRONS ENJOY PICNIC. HE Dairyland Cooperative “Cream- ery Company, of Carson City, held its second annual rally and picnic on August 26 at the city park. Over 700 dairymen and their families were pres- ent. A big dinner was enjoyed at the noon hour, during which time the Lewis Orchestra supplied music. In- teresting addresses on .cooperation were given by Stanley Powell, of Ionia, also by Hon. L. D. Dickinson, lieutenant-governor. E. B. Stebbins. local banker and promoter of this creamery, spoke of its benefits to the dairymen. The success of this cream- ery has greatly stimulated dairying in this territory, and is pointing the way to successful cooperative marketing. DAIRY DAY AT SERRADELLA FARM. AIRY farmers of Alcona. and Iosco counties gathered at Serradelln farm for the annual outing of the Al- cona. Cow Testing Association. The forenoon was spent informally inspect- ing the herds, machinery, and the farm. Lunch was served in the club house, where tables and benches were provided for the occasion. Serradella Farm provided ice cream and fresh cold Holstein milk for the crowd. The program opened with a. parade of the Percheron stallion, Orby Boy, and his get, followed by a group of cows led. by Doress Canary Rag Apple and a. group ‘of her sisters. Jimmy Hays, secretary of the Holstein—Fries- ian Association, called the attention of the visitors to thp importance of the herd sire. The sire of this splendid group was sent to the .butcher before his daughters came into production. His seven daughters have all proven to be high producers. A judging dem- onstration followed in which the es- sentials of dairy type were pointed out by SecretaryHHays. Casper Blumer. county agent, and. tester for the Al— cona. Testing Association, pointed out the requirements in a. good herd sire. There were farmers present from ‘Al- cone, Iosco, Arenac, Alpena, and Tus- "cola counties. _____.__.___ FAIL T9 MAKE TON LITTERS. RECORDS of the ton litter contests in twenty-eight states in 1925 show that about acne-half of the contestants fall to haveotheir litters come to the iron mark. which was high in butter-fat, hadfm” _, playerage herd produCtion of 285 pounds ..,, The records also show that the feed .. ' . Testing Association, with 14,396 pounds: ,, f ‘7 ‘ \ ‘Becker, of lemos, member YEAR mun’d butter. fat produCtiOh from a herd of cows, When care- ‘fully managed, preduces big results. Arthur Fistle‘r, member of the Macomb No. 3 Dairy Herd Improvement Asso¢ elation, and possessor of a herd of pure- -bred and grade Holsteins and grade Jerseys, leads all Michigan herds for the year July 1, 1926, to June 30, 1927. Fistler’s herd was credited with 564 pounds of butter-fat production ~ during the testing year. The outstanding Holstein accomp- _ lishment is credited to the herd own- ed by the Michigan Reformatory at Ionia.- This is the largest herd listed among the ten high herds, and ranks fourth high for the state. The fifty-. , one pure—bred Holstein cows averaged 15,023 pounds of milk, and 501.4 : pounds of fat. -— H. M. Atwater, of Bravo, member of the Allegan-VVest D. H. I. A. ranks second high in the table or high herds. His herd of four pure-bred Jerseys produced 519 pounds of butter-fat, and 10,132 pounds of milk. "Henry Meyers, of Rothbury, member in. the Oceana Association, is third with a herd of five pure—bred Jerseys which produced 511.4 pounds of but. ter—fat. _ rl"he mixed herd of grade Holsteins and grade Guernseys owned by O. J. in the Ingham-Lansing Association, ranks fifth. 'This herd averaged 499.5 pounds of butter-fat and 12,252 pounds milk. Mr. Becker’s herd was retested four times during the association year. The splendid cooperation» existing between the owners of the Dinsen herd atAlto enabled this herd of pure-bred Jerseys to place sixth high in the state. | Mr. D. J. Dinsen & Son have been plan— ning their dairy activities carefully, and through many years 9f manage- ment have succeeded in building a herd of seven pure-bred Jerseys which averaged 490 pounds of butter-fat ‘and 8,169 pounds of milk. Many difficul- ties and disappointments in the years of dairy cattle breeding were experi- enced by the Dinsen family, but splen- did success has finally been attained. The highest producing Guernsey herd ranking seventh high in the state» is owned by A. E. Reading, member in the Van Buren D. H. I. A. A herd‘ of seven pure-bred Guernseys averaged 476.4 pounds of butter-fat and 9,910 pounds of milk. . _ Wm. E. Hill, "of Davison, member in the Genesee No. 4 Association, is 012m- er of the eighth high herd. His herd of pure bred and grade Holsteins pro- duced 14, 252 pounds of milk and 474. 6 pounds of butter-fat. ‘ Oscoda county is represented in this list of good herds, and Eddie Handrich, of Fairview, is the owner of a herd of ten grade Guernseys which aver- aged 9,753 pounds of milk and 462.5 pounds of butter-fat. Edward Coupar, of the Sanilac No. 2 Association, is also listed in this group. His herd of five pure-bred Jerseys produced 8,563 pounds of milk and 469.8 pounds of butter-fat. Good herd production isian index for greater dairy profit. The aim and plan of conducting dairy herd improvement associations in MiChigan is not alone for the biggest figures in butter-fat and milk production, but is directed 1 for the greatest efficiency in producing dairy products and in. allowing the dairyman to realize the greatest profits in the production. Profits should be kept uppermost by dairymen, and it is safe to say that the herds here listed produced a good return for the dollars’ worth of feed expended—A. C. Baltzer. , THE general level of farm prices is rising, but it is still 611:} point be- low a year agfi. The index figure ad- vanced during August from 130 to 132 per cent of the Dre-War price level. The advance was in corn, cotton, flax- need. 31' wheel cattle, veal calves. 1 1 ' Shorthoms 3. Our many years’ experience in planning and designing farm buildings enables us to save you money on materials and con- struction—show you how every door, window and general arrangement should be to make buildings convenient. This book also tells you all about J amesway Equipment—Stalls, Stanchions, Drinking Cups, Litter Carriers, etc. , for the cow barn. Waterers, etc., for hog houses. Feeders, Nests, In- cubators, Brooders for the poultry house—a cem- plete line of every kind of labor- -saving, money» making equipment for any farm building. J amesway Equipment is better and costs less in the long run. Mail coupon today. Tell us just what you are in- terested in—whether building, remodeling, venti- lating or equipping cow barn, horse barn, hog or poultry house, and we will send you the book that tells you just what you wait to know. abor Savint ry Barns F- If You Raise Poultry Ask For Our Poultry Equipment Book J amesway book. Troughs, Hot and Poultry Home. Shows our full line of Feeders, Waterers, Elmira, N. Y. Minneapolis, Minn. 3331:1321: SgstbFoal Brooders, Baby Chick I am interested in [:1 Building [:1 Remodeling ’ [j Equipping D Ventilating a D Cow Barn If you are thinking of building, remodeling or ventilating a cow or horse 1 barn, hog or poultry house, or if you are considering the purchase of labor and time- -saving equipment for such buildings, by all means, fill out coupon in this advertisement and let us send you free our valuable This book will show you how you can save money and have your build- ' .. ings planned and equipped so that they are most convenient and practical. service, you’ll have the same gratifying experience as H. L. Hartly, Manager of Island Farms, Duluth, Minn. Here’s what he writes: ‘ ., Tim. Savinl'. Money Malling F —E — Hall Coupon to (”flee Nearest You JAMES MFG. CO., Dept. 654. Ft Atkinson. Wis. D Horse Barn D Poultry Equipment Book Name--- Post Oflicc----------.--.----- ..... --..------..------.- IR. F. D ..... --..-.--- ........ State ......... “(nun-4 If you will avail yourself of Jamesway “We very much appreciate the splendid architectural service you have rendered us. The abil- ity you showed to adapt plans to meet results desired were a revelation to me. Your sugges- tions saved me considerable in material and time.” D Hog House D Poultry House Stockers, Feeders and Dairy Cattle 120 Guernsey and Jersey Heifers, some Sprmgmg. 6O Holstein Heifers,some springing. 20 Springer Cows. SO Stocker Heifers Grade Short- horns. 250 Grade Shorthorn Steers, 500 to 800 lbs. Would prefer to contract steers for October delivery. GRAY’S .RANCH, 8 miles west of Houghton Lake on M-55 BUTTE'R‘BRED ”Bastian” CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM Silver Creek, Allegan County, Michigan JerseyBulls For Sale B}°"d,§’,gn 11. 0. M m, A. dams. NOTTEN FARM, Grass Lake. Mich. Stockers & Feeders Calves. Year'l & Twos; IIcrcford Steers & Heifers. Beef Type. dark reds. good grass flesh, most all bunches dehomed. each bunch even in size and show good breeding. Choice Here‘fords are usually market toppers when finished. Few bunches T. B tested. Will sell your choice rom any bunch. State number and weight you pr for 450 to 1000 lbs. Von D. Baldwin, Eldon,Wapello Co‘., lows. Golden Oxford * Auction Sale Of Big Type Poland China Hogs Monday, Sept. 26, 1927 50 head consisting of boars, gilts and tried 50ws, of up~to—date breeding. 'Elmer E. Gardhouse, Palmyra, Mo. and Col. Rasmussen, Urbano, 11L, Auctioneers Write for Catalogue E. A. Clark, Mgr., Breckenridge, Mich- Duroc Spring Pigs Either sex. pairs or trios unrelated. Bred sows and service boars. All are registered. cholera immune and typy. ‘ LAKEFIELD FARMS, Write for O.I.C. HOGS on time HogBook Originators and most extensive breeders. THE L. B. SILVER CO.,. Box I96, Salem, Ohio For Sale--Reg. O. l. C. April&May Pigs best of breeding. Shipped on approval. FRED KENNEDY& SONS. R. I, Mich. 0 1 C7 good last fall gilts to furrow in Aug. ' ' 8. and Sept. Also spring pigs. lxé mile west of depot. Otto Schulze 81 Sons, Nashville. Mich. ° ° Sows 11d litt r. and Chorce Chester White 1. ,ewamm ‘1,qu of good type and breeding. Prices light Write W Olarkslon, Mlch. Chelsea, For Sale-—-Feeders and Stockers mostly Herefords. EDGAR SEDORE. Ottumwa, Iowa. Best of quality 11111111 cows 1111 half f 111 BIDVIELL a an or s 8700K FARM. Box 0. Tecumseh, MI 31?. HOGS Rasmussen ounce least-:1! PIGS (aroma. SCHRAMKE. Swan Creek, Mich. type. Chester White March Pigs Stu a Piaget, and breeding. Express paid. F. W. Alexander. Vassar. Mloh. L‘r. Pol 11 China Spring FOR SALEL Boon and’gilts. sired by an Armistice Boar. Bred sows all ages and 1 yearling and 1 three-year-old boar. GLAiR 1. snowu . R. No.10, Kalamazoo. Mich. - ', Bred alltsmh all d.'1‘hank‘ [4'80 Type?- C ”11.113011! wait for snug-MI mam :1 «11111.11 - «r . . :W ”31'5“,“ “RILEY, 9“" mg. gate mrdfiublle ho: «to: .w :- museum“. POLAND CHINAS {333: 1m “33?: JAMES G. TAYLOR. Belding, Mich. big type Poland China. bred guts and spring boars, priced Some Extra Good right WARD ESHENRODER, Ida. Mich. A Few good Hampshire spring boars at I bargain: Place your order for 11rd slits. JOHN w. SNYDER. st. Johm. Mlch.. R. 4. Brod sows and slits. Best. of Breeding. Mich. Registered Tamworths DONALDSON FARMS, Orion, wt: SHEEP 900 BREEDING EWES 400 good sized Delainos, 500 choice large blaclt faces. All good ages. yearlings to solid mouths. ALMOND B. CHAPMAN & SONS. So. Rockwood. Mich" Telegraph Rpckwood. SHROPSHIRES Offering an outstanding group of yearling and 2 old rams. Several very good stud rams for pure-glad. flocks. Soc the Show flock at Jar-115011, Hillsdale. D. L. Adrian and ' Chapman &. Son, 8. Rockwood. Mich. SH EEP Can supply you in anything you want in sheep at the right price. Breeding ewes and fcuiers on hand at all times. Write, wire or come and see the she'op. North Law- Ohio. orIWoodstock. Ohio, I5 miles east of Champalgn CO., Lincoln 81 Bradley. -If You Want isburg. Urbana, reliable information in regard _ _ Vto Karnkul sheep. Write F. PERRY, Dawson, MlCh., Sect'y National Karakul Fur Sneep Breeders’ Registry Association. ° l’ollcd and Horned 40 Delalne RAMS yearlings 11ml 2 year- olds. Big, husky fellows f1 om good shearing stock. Write for prices or (all nd HOUSEMAN, s. 4, a M them Albion, Mich. FOR SA L E Shrppshiic rams of excellent: (111.11 y rom imported foun- dation of Buttai Bibby and Minton. Vreeland Stock Farm. Ypsilanti, Mic-h., R. 5. Phone 7124 F l2. Registered Oxford Yearling FOR SALE and Lamb Rams. also nice 3 vr. old, all from 0 HACKER. Ubly. Mich. god Stmk HENRY 8 Oxford Downs Write Wm. VanSickle, FOR SALE 1.1.1... ‘ 11 Age. "« 5911,9111“ Mich. oxiofl’diii‘ieedéokmfig 7L3.” 3 Additional Stock Aduon “9,265 ; . FRED J. McKorson‘s 5487~ ewes and rams. Mich” R. 2. sired by and 3713, Decker-ville, ‘Oxford rams and ewes. 2-11111 Breeches An $89.9Value IND PROOF EAR PROOF ATER PROOF INTER PROOF All these excellent qualities are embodied in this wonder breech because it is_made of a ten ounce double filled duck, and is lined with a 20 ounce OD all wool worsted serge material. They are strongly sewed, and bartacked at all strain points for extra strength. For the hunter. or out- door workman they cannot be surpassed. Were they to be made today they would sell for at least $8.00 a pair. They were made for the Army and have passed their rigid inspection. . Sizes 30 to 42. State Size. 2 98 Plus Np. 1220 Price ............... " Postage Don’t send a. penny in ad- SEND NO MONEY vance. Just your order by letter or postal. We'll send at once by parcel post ON APPROVAL. Pay postman only $2.98_ and a .few cents ostage. If you don't say it's the biggest, best Bargain in breeches you ever saw, we Will send every penny back at once. The supply is lim- ited, so order quick. U. S. MAIL ORDER 00., Dept. Mt: St. Paul, Mlnn. GRAIN QUOTATIONS. Tuesday, September 13. W heat. white $1.30; No. 2 mixed $1.29. Chicago—September at $1.27 :’74; De- cember $1.31%; March $13514. Toledo—Wheat, No. 2 red $1.31% @13256. , . Corn. Detroit—No. 2 yellow $1; No. 3 yel- low; 980; No. 4 yellow 960. . Chicago—September at 94%c; De- cember 957/3c; March 9894c. ate. Detroit—No. 2 Michigan 52c; No. 3 white 50c. Chicago—September 441750; Decem- ber ,47%c; March 503/80. Rye. Detroit—No. 2, $1.03. Chicago—September 941/10; Decem- ber 9695c; March $1.001A. Toledo—$1.02. Beans. ' Detroit—Immediate and prompt shipment $5.70 f. o. b. shipping points. New York—Pea domestic at $6.25@ 6.75; red kidneys $6.75@7.50 to the Wholesalers. Chicago.—-—Spot navy beans, Michigan choice hand—picked, in sacks, at $6.40; dark red kidneys $6.50@7.00. Barley. Detroit.—-Malting 810; feeding 700. Seeds. Detroit—Cash imported clover seed $14.50; October $16.60; December im- ported $14.50; December domestic at $16.60; March at $16.70; cash al- sike $14.90; December alsike $15; Jan- uary alsike $15.15; timothy $1.65; De- cember $1.70; March $1.90. Hay. _ Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $14.50@ 15.50; standard $14@14.50; No. 1 light clover, mixed $14.50@15.50; No. 2 tim- Detroit.—.No. 2. red at.$1.31; No. 2 $ othy $1’3@14; No. 1 clover, $14‘@15~; oat straw $11.50@12.50; rye straw at $12813; alfalfa hay, No. 2, at Chicago: Feeds. Detroit.-———Winter wheat bran‘ht, $35; spring wheat bran at $34; standard middlings at,.$40; fancy middlings at $46; cracked corn at $46; coarse corn, meal $45; chops $40 per ton in carlots." WHEAT. Wheat prices have reached a new low point for the season. Crop reports have been more favorable recently than they were three or four Weeks ago, ‘and merchandising conditions have not strengthened materially. tinues, than there was reason to anticipate a month ago. In spite of -this i ‘ iment in, the outlook,.' the crop asmallpne and; prices Seem likely to work higher again after the present period of liquidation is over. The September ferecast of the dry e ible bean cropv‘vas 17.3 millionblish- e 8, against 18.7 million bushels a month ago, 17.1 'million'bushels last year, and a five-year average of 16.3 million bushels. According to trade estimates, the merchantable' cmp in Michigan will be about 80 per cent of last year, as the pickage will be/very These influences permitted the gradual-”light, compared with 17 per centlast decline which has carried prices down about 15 cents from the high point early in the summer. The world situ- ation‘ appears healthy, however, and there is no basis for predicting a further material decline; OATS. - . Oats prices have been weak along with corn. Primary receipts have been fairly heavy, and the visible supply is increasing rapidly. The official Sep- tember forecast was 1,191,000,000 bush- els, or 88,000,000 bushels less than a month ago. CORN. The decline in corn prices has con- tinued, carrying the market 16 cents below the high point of the season- Extensive liquidation of speculative holdings, and pressure from liberal quantities of cash corn sold by produc- ers, were the chief factors. Weather has been of a forcing variety and more favorable for the progress of the crop than usual at this season, as well as . more favorable than that experienced during most of the summer. While a large area in the middle west is in need of rain the acreage that will reach maturity, if such weather con- Live Stock‘Market Service] DETROIT. Cattle. Receipts 241. Market steady. Good to choice yearlings dry-fed ................ $10.00@12.50 Best heavy steers, dry-fed 9.75@12.00 SHEEP: Oxford Ram Lambs and 0. l. C. Boars For gale. H. W. MANN, Dansville. Mich. EGISTERED SHROPSHI’RE yearling rams... Also R yearling owes. Have given satisfaction m 30 states since 1890. C. LEMEN &. SONS. Dexten Midi. Sheep, Cotswolds. Lincolns, Kar- FOR SALE almles and Tunis rams and owes. Recorded. L. R. KUNEY, Adrian, Mich. ‘ A few choice rams for show Shropshirer. and field 'use. Call on DAN BOOHER. R. 4, Evart, Mich. REEDING EWES FOR SALE—Hampshire. Shrop- B shire grades as cross-breeds. All yearlings. Car lots. V. B. FURNISS. Nashvnllet Mich. ‘ ' few choice loads of Delaine NOW 0501' Ing breeding Also feedinz Handy weight butchers. .. 8.00@ 9.75 Mixed steers and heifers 8.00@ 9.00 Handy light butchers . . . . 7.00@ 8.00 Light butchers .......... 6.00@ 7.00 Best cows ....... 7.00@ 7.50 Butcher cows ...... . . . . 5.50@ 6.50 Cutters ............. . . . . 4.50@ 5.00 Canners . . ., ......... . . . . . 3.50@ 4.50 Choice light bulls . . . . . . . 6.00@ 7.75 Bologna bulls . . . . . . . . . . . 6.00@ 6.75 Stockbulls.............. 5.50@ 6.25 Feeders . ....... 625@ 800 Stockers ......... . . . . . . . 5.50@ 7.75 Milkers and springers. . .$65.00@110.00 Calves. Receipts 303. Market steady. est .................... $16.50@17.00 Others ............ . . . . . . 8.00@16.00 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 1,686. Market steady. Best lambs ............. $13.75@14.00 OWBS. . . , . Bah , w dtok, on‘o. Fair lambs ...... 11.25@12.00 “mm “id mm F M a" °° '° ' Light to common lambs.. 6.50@10.00 0R SALEwRel-lisleted improved Black Top De- Fair to good sheep ...... 5.50@, 6.75 F ‘ “Mew” "“115 and ewes- Lb:- fllAYufcfi- Buck lambs ......... 7.00@12.00 Stookbr doe, Mlcll.. B. W. Hayner, We erv: e, . gullsliand CO on . ..... gggglg'gg YEARLING mug. ear ngs . . ..REC‘illSTognvErgw"éluzskmlfima's RANCH. Wen Hogs. Branch. Mich. Charles Post, _Mur. tReceipts 2,132" Marketis steady to " r Sal 2 took 8 rong. r~............. a: .. Mi... 12,25 "‘ LELAND' 3‘ 2' An" Arm" MM“ Roughs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.25 - in am 1 ha. .-8llropslure Ram: £33m? mm. Lfi’t‘x. lie 8" RE FARM, L. 0. Myrkle. Man. Greeley, Mich. Light lights 10.50@11.00 Light yorkers . . . . . . . . . . . 10.50@11.00 Pigs 10.00 45 Reg. Guernseys at AUCTION 45 Michigan Guernsey Breeders’ Ass’n Second Semi-Annual Consignment Sale ’East Lansing, October 6, 1927 In the offering are: 12 Fresh and Springing Cows. 16 Heifers bred for fall freshening. 12 Heifer Calves, up to a year old. ,, . 5 Young Bulls. all from profit making dams.‘ , team... womb.» 20.. . Sent My mum Wflfltb ’wllllmoron, Field See’y,‘ n l’ Tuesday, September 13. Heavy yorkers ...... . . . . 12.25 Stags ..... 7.00 BUFFALO. . , Hogs. Receipts 700. Market is steady to strong; tops higher; bulk 170-230 lbs. $12.35; few 260 lbs. $12.25@12.50; pigs around $10.50@10.75; packing sows at $9.@9.50. ’ . ' cattle. Receipts 100. Market steady; cut- ters to common cows $4@4.50. Calves. - Receiptsg250. Market steady; tops $17; culls and common $11.50@13.50. .. Sheep and Lambs. “ Receipts 200. Market steady; de- sirable fat lambs $14.50; culls and common $10@11; fat ewes $5@6.50; few aged wethers $8. . CHICAGO. Hogs. Receipts 22,000. Market is uneven; early trading mostly steady, 100 high- er than Monday’s average; light weights slow and losing advance; pigs 190-220-1b. average $12.10; bulk good and choice 170-210 lbs. $11.85@12; light lights. mostly $11@‘11.75; a few strong weight pigs up to $10.75; large springers 220-320 lbs. $11.50@11.90; few 240—lb. selectedat $12; bulk desir- able light and medium weight sows at $10@10.50. .1 . Cattle. ' - Receipts 13,000. Better grade grain- fed steers strong; others and western grassers "steady to slow; nearly a half run western grassers; bidding low on cows and heifers; native she stack steady; bulls steady to strong; vealers 50c higher; best heavy steers $15.25; yearlings $15; early sales on western grass steers $10 down; few loads at $10.50; most weight bulls $6626.25; vealers $15@16, mostly $15@15.50. Sheep andLambs. Receipts 15,000. “Fat lambs active, fully 250 higher, asking more than on best rangers; bulk native lambs, light- ly sorted to packers $12.75@13; select- .\ed natives ;to city butchers and ship- pers "$13.25; few lambs scaling 1053130 lbs. $11.50;-culls at $9.75.@10 mostly; 1 has . balk high - 9 was "m Box inflammable“. :2 .. -.below the worl $13.50@13.75 paid for'goodfchoice rang- 4a - ers; ,, choice Westerners tho sheep firm; ,. year. ‘This assumes that weather con- ditions during the next two weeks will continue favorable for harvesting the crop.- Thus far, the crop promises to be of \fine quality. The carry-over is small; whereas last year about 1,000 cars were carried over. The market on newcrop C. H. P. white beans' for September shipment is quoted at $6 per 100 pounds, f. o. b. Michigan points. Fairly good demand is expect- ed for the early offerings, although hot weather might hold it in check. SEEDS.- , The clover seed market continues in a firm position, with dealers inclined to accumulate stocks in anticipation of their, fall trade. Demand for alsike seed is active, and prices are strongly held. Timothy seed is plentiful and prices paid to producers are low. EGGS. Egg prices advanced three cents a dozen last week under the stimulus of light supplies. The market averages about 10 per cent lower than at this time a year ago, although receipts are fully 10 per cent smaller than in the corresponding period in .1926. The moderate supply of fresh eggs which has arrived at the leading distributing markets since the middle of June, dur— ing which period demand has been larger than usual, due to the relatively low prices, has permitted an extensive use of storage eggs. Prices are expect- ed to continue upward, although many. dealers are expecting an early fall lay, which would check the advancing tendency. , Chicago.——-Eggs,‘fresh firsts 32@33c; extras~40@4lc; ordinary firsts 24@ 29c; dirties 21@23c; checks 20‘@21c. Live poultry,. hens 22%c; springers 23c; roosters at 14c; ducks 21@22c; geese 14c; turkeys 25c. ' Detroit—«Eggs, fresh firsts 30@330;"L Live poultry, heavy springers 26@28c; light springers 24@26c; broilers 22@‘ 23c; heavy hens 23@24c;r light hens 160; roosters 16c; geese '18c; ducks 18@22c. ' BUTTER. Receipts of butter at the leading markets reflect the steady decline production. Prices have been firm] held untik the last day or two, when there were signs of weakening. The °drouth in certain~ sections of Minne- sota and Wisconsin which impaired pastures, has been partially relieved. Butter stillpiles up in the warehouses despite the lighter receipts and fairly active trade. Holdings on September 1 are generally believed to be the larg- est on record, the excess over a year ago being estimated at from twenty to twenty-fivewmillion pounds. Fancy butter is scarce and shows a stronger tone than other grades. Prices on 92-score creamery were: Chicago 44c; New York 44%c; Detroit 39@41%c’. , . POTATOES. 7. Potato markets follow an erratic course -as shipments rise or fall. Pric- es at both shipping points and indis- triblltin markets average about a-third lower t an at this time last season. 'Wisconsin‘rlrish Cobblers, U. S. No. 1,»- are quoted at $2@2.10, and Minnesota; Early Ohios at $1.40@1.45 per 100 lbs., sacked, in the Chicago carlot market. WOOL. - Wool prices in -the last two weeks hays moved slightly against the buyer. Theupturn has been verr'mild, how- ever, and . the Boston market remains . d level of prices- -Mill's, are. taking stair . quantities, although none of thong-have or=.rain:iremexami / In; spite 7 .. aroma? worl. ' I 0 will b. ' substantially larger: ' rbveJ '3‘ ”impel be , Supplied, their heal“ '. ,. ‘ a O 'two hundred eighty-four Spec . um. ,F. E. BERRY COMPANY. Southst. Paul. Minn. THE United States Department :. of ,: Agriclllture crops, report issued on September 9, estimatesithe ..white potato crop: at four" hundred million bushels. This is above the. short crops ' of theJast two Seasons,but it is eleven milliorl bushels below the forecast of a menth ago, and in proportion to pop- ulation it would be no more than the average production during the past five years, The principal changes since last .-month have occurred in Maine, where prospects have declined by five 'and one-half million bushels, and in Michigan, Wisconsin, and Mini nesota Where prospects have declined by thirteen million bushels. igan, Wisconsin, and Minnesota, the potato crop’has been hurt by droughts and frests. In Michigan the prospects have declined twenty-two per cent, or seven million bushels. The potato crop in Michigan is estimated at twen- ty—four million, two hundred seventeen thousand bushels, compared with thir- ty—two million three hundred forty-six thousand bushels, the five-year aver- age; Wisconsin, twenty-five million, thousand, compared with twenty-nine million, eight hundred thi'ee thousand bushels, the five-year average; Minnesota, thir- ty-two million three hundred sixty-one thousand, compared with thirty-seven million one hundred seventy-eight thousand bushels, the five-year aver- age; New“ York, thirty-one million. nine hundred ninety-five thousand, com- pared with thirty-four million two hun- dred seventy-three thousand bushels, the five-year average. The heaviest in- creases are in the Virginia crops al- ready marketed, and in Idaho. The Virginia. crop is twenty-two million five hundred thirty—two thousand bush- els, compared with eleven million six hundred fifty-eight thousand bushels in 1926, and Idaho twenty-two million two hundred eighteen thousand, com- pared with sixteen million one hun- tllred ninety-eight thousand bushels in COUNTY CROP REPORTS. Hillsdale County.«——Clover hulling is in progress and June clover seems to be filled tolerably well. Crops need rain. There is a large increase in the acreage of alfalfa. Corn will be late in maturing. Live stock is in good condition. A large percentage of our country boys and girls are attending local high schools—E. R. G. Lenawee County.—Farmers are just about through with their threshing and the yield of small grains was high. They are getting along rapidly with their plowing, although the ground is dry. Corn is backward. The acreage of sweet clover is on the increase in this community. A large percentage of the wheat "has been sold directly from the sheaves. It now brings $1.23; oats 420; white eggs 320; brown eggs 30c.——J. R. L. ‘ Charlevoix County.——Beans and po- tatoes'have been damaged by frost and drouth. Alfalfa and sweet clover were an average fair crop. ~Farmers are sellingbutter, poultry and vegeta— bles. Butter 45@50c; eggs 40@450. All children eligible to high school are attending—F. S. - ‘ Kent County.——It is too dry to sow wheat. Bean harvest is on and crop will‘be short. Corn is also of poor quality. The alfalfa acreage increases every year. Nearly all our eighth- grade children are attending high school.—W. N. St. Clair County.—Threshing is just about completed, with yields good. Plowing for wheat is the order of the day. Beans will not be a bumper crop on account of dry weather. The al- falfa acreage is increasing. Have had no rain for six weeks until today. Some farmers sold their wheat direct - from the thresher.———W. A. K . Ogemaw County.—-—Farmers are mak- ing slow progress with wheat ground - on account of the dry weather. Corn, beans, and potatoes have been dam- aged by dry weather. The acreage of alfalfa and sweet clover have doubled smce a year ago. Some hay is selling at $7 and up; oats 40c; wheat $1.25. 0 n . Livingston County.—-—The fall crops need ram. Sweet clover and, alfalfa show about the same acreage as a year ago. oduce prices are about ‘ the same as last year.—-I. J. A large selection at all tildes of stocker and feeding cattle. lnl attention Riven to 11 orders. Write In Mich- , The old—time blurred'resemblance or x the new-day clear reality "HERE they come now . . . the cham: pion in‘a urple bathrobe ... . the chal- lenger in white sweater . . . cheers . . . announcing the fighters . . . referee in- structing . . . the hell . . . they’re at it, folks . . . the supermen of pugilism . . .” If you listen in via Fada Harmonated Recep- tion—which always means a Fada set with a F ada speaker—you will get every syllable clear as a bell. Hear F ada. Note how far radio has advanced. You will be amazed at the unusual realism of Fada tone. You would not sit out a moving picture that slurred and blurred. Now there is no more need to suffer the slipshod and half-way in the. radio sound picture. Any Fada dealer will prove it to you in five minutes. F. A. D. ANDREA, 'INC., Long Island City, N. Y.‘ Licensed under Huzeltine, Lntour, R. Tel. & Tel._Co. patents only for C. A” Gen. Elec. 00., Westinghouse Elec. & Mfg. 00.. Amer. Radio Amateur. Experimental and Bro-dons: Reception There are five Fada models priced from $95. to $400. T The F ada Special 6 tube—3 radio frequency stagei ... detector .... 2 audio amplification stages. Indi- vidual stage shielding. Equalized amplification. gar battery or A. $ 9 5 operation di- rect from light socket.) The Fada 17" Cone 17-in. free-floating cone... permanent Pnrkerized snag- net. Cone ofGrecinn design. Antique bronze finished tri- .. $25 LOOK FOR THE NAME FADA ch display type or CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING This classified advertising department is ”tabllshed for the convenience of Michigan farmers. Small advertisements bring best results under classified headings. advertising miscellaneous articles for sale or exchange. Dartment at classified rates. or in display columns at commercial rates. Rate {cents a word. each insertion. on orders for less than {our insertions: for four 01' more consecutive insertions 6 cents a. word. Count as a. word each abbreviation. illustrations admitted. Live stock advertising has a separate department and awe i0 word I. Try it for want ads and for Poultry advertising will be run in this do- lnitlal or number. No Remittances must accompany. order. is not accepted as classified. Minimum ~ :smsr-cmssqrARE-zoo ...... ‘ oo loam. . y , , 261:1de- Ballast) acresxtimberr large 36 ‘by 60, two. ‘ Fourtesnvroom house, bath. ‘ ' " . 1 sheep; five horses; new International tractor with.._plows. discs. potato digger. planks. armor. yloedm- and unloads-r. railroad - $4. ' miles. double the price. county seat 8 miles. ‘thE W. Thomas. Rogers City. Mich BEAUTIFUL RIVER FRONT—40 acres improved." near Beaver-ton. good house. outbuildings, no ‘ Ideal poultry or berry farm. Grab this bargain. $1.000. no trades. Gladwin. Mich. FOR SALE—A stock farm near St. , . Johns. 210 acres. Lev: H. Sibley. DeWitt. Mich. l 1'qu in good locatlai. ‘ Box 116, Michigan Farmer, Detroit. . WANTED FARMS WANTED—to rent. small WANTED—To hear from owner of land for sale for (all delivery. 0. Hawley. Baldwin, Vi’ls. FARMS FOR RENT FOR RENT—farm~on shares. Everything furnished. J. M. St. Amant. Ortonville. Mich. MSCELLA NEOUS VIRGIN WOOL YARN for sale by manufacturer at bargain. Samples free. H A. Bartlett, Harmony. alne. ' YARNS of Pure Wool Worsted for Hand Knitting— also Rug Yarns for Hooked Rugs. Write today for free Samples. Ollr stOck is Large. 600 4-oz. skein. Also Wool Blankets. Concord Worsted Mills. West Concord. New Hampshire, ' AUTO P IlTS—Iladiators. Heads. missions. rive Shafts, Rear Ends. Wheels. Bear- ings. good as new. hal-l’ price or less. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Recks Auto Paris, 12215 L‘. Jefferson Ave. Detroit. Mich. Blocks. Trans- FISTULA REMEDY—Physicians prescription, not a patent medicine. Used successfully 45 years. $2 per box postpald. Satisfaction guaranteed or money re- funded. Fillmore 00.. Westminster. Md. PET STOCK HIGH—CLASS COON. Opossum. Mink, Skunk. and Rabbit Hounds. Reasonable price. Catalog free. V. Langdon, Dresser. Ill. SEND TEN CENTS for individual description of fur price list. Mich. RI‘OIID. fifty hunting hounds, photo Salem. Lakeland Fur Hound Exchange. FOX. wolf. rabbit hounds. Broke COON. SKUNK. Oco Kennels. 0conec. Ill. dogs sent on 10 days' trial. I’Ul'l’IES for sale. Gladwin. Mich. REG. COLLIE Silvcrcrest Kennel, HUNDRED HUNTING HOUNDS cheap. Supply cat— alogue. Kaskaskcnncls AW—71, Herrick, 111. natural healers. REGISTERED COLLIE PHYS—natural healers. Oile— maw Kennel. Prescott, Mich. CORN HARVESTER RICH MAN'S Corn Harvester. poor man's price~ only $25.00 with bundle tying attachment. Free cat- alog showing pictures of harvester. Process 00.. Salina. Kans. MATTRESSES MA'I'I'RESSES made any size. low factory prices. Catalog tree. Peoria Bedding Company. Peoria. Ill. FRUIT TREES AND NURSERY STOCK PEACH TREES. $5 per 100 and. up. Apple Trees. $7.50 per 100 and ll In large or small lots direct to planters. by irelg . parcel post. express. Plums. pears, cherries. grapes, nuts. berries. pecans. tines; ornamental trees. vines and shrubs. Free catalog in ’crolors. Tennessee Nursery 00.. Box 125. Cleveland. arm. 4 SEEDS CHOICE ADAPTED SMALL GRAIN AND BEANS ~Improved American Banner wheat. Wolverine oats. improved Robust beans. A. B. Cook. Owosso. Mich. SEED WIIEAT—~—Certifled Improved American Banner. 1—9 bushels. $1.95: 10 bushels or more.‘$l.85. F. o. B. Owosso. Bags free. A. B. Cook, Owosso. inspected. American SEED WHEAT—Certified and Banner. $1.65 .per bu. Loekshore Farm. L. Myrkle. Mgr.. Cressey, Mich. ‘ TOBACCO GUARANTEED HOMESPU'N TOBACCO: Chewing. 5 lbs.. $1.00: 10. $1.75. Smoking. 10. $1.50. Pipe Freel Pay when received. United Farmers. Bud- Well. Kentucky. HOMESI’UN TOBACCO—Write for samples and prices. 'l‘routt & Son, Dept. P-3. Hickory, Ky. POULTRY WHITE LEGHORN HENS AND MALES now half price. Thousands of elght-week-old Pullets. A180 Baby Chicks and Eggs. Trapnested. pedigreed foun- dation stack. egg-bred 27 years. Winners at 20 can contests. Catalog and special price bulletin free. I ship C. 0. D. and guarantee satisfaction. B. Ferris. 934 Union, Grand Rapids. Michigan. ENGLISH WHITE LEGHORN' I’ULLETS—all from free range Poultry Farms. 10 wks. old. 850: '12 to 14 wks., $1.00; laying pullets, $1.25; yearling hens. 900. A fine male bird free with every order of 50 pullets. Village View Poultry Farm. R. No. 3. Zeeland, Mich. .YEARIJNG KENS AND PULI.I‘3’I‘§—Singla_ Comb White Leghorns and Sheppard's Strain Single Comb Anconas. Some pullots are ready to lay. Let us quote you our low price on What you need. We are Michigan ccredited. Townline Poultry Farm. Zoe- land, Mich. PULLETS 50c EACH—White Leghm'n' produced from ' " Ohio Accredited chicks. April and May hatched. Satislaction guaranteed. Better Poultry 00.. Sugar— creek. Tuscarawss Co.. Ohio. bred Bronze TURKEYS. GEESE. DUCKS—Finely Write for de- Turkeys. \Vh'lte Pokin Ducks. Geese. scriptive circular and price. tlon. Kalamazoo. Michigan. WHI'I'I‘AKER'S MICHIGAN CERTIFIED REDS—- Both Combs. Cooks. Hens. Cookcrels and Pullete. Michigan's Greatest Color and Egg Strain. ,Writo {Glenn-ice List. Intel-lakes Farm. Box 9. Lawrence. M . ’ BARRED ROCK PULLETS. 750 each. Bourbonlied. May hatched. turkeys. hens, $2.50; toms, $3.50. Freed Fausnwsh. Chesnning. Mich. fill-sin. Reasonable. Al. Mrock. anington. SITUATIONS WANTED One Four Four 115 Acres on Bus Line—Live Stock. Machinery and Words. time. times. Words. time. times. Crops. Near village advantages. 60 acres tlllable, 200 10........8o.80‘ $2.40 16.. 82.08 86.24 Du. pots and 75 crates corn per acre: creek 11........ .88 2.64 27... . 2.16 6.48 through D tare. estimated 1000 cords wood; good 12 ,.96 2.88 28. . . 2.24 6.12 8-room white house, maple shade, basement barn. 13. A 1.04 3.12 29 ........ 2.32 6.96 smile. poultry house. etc; $200 to 5400- annually 14. .. 1.12 3.36 30.. ..... 2.40 7.20 from gravel pit. Retiring. sacrifice for $4,500 and. 15 ....... . 1.20 3.60 31........ 2.48 1.44 include 3 horses. 6 cows and heifer. 5 shoats. brood 16. ....... 1.28 3.84 32. . 2.56 7.68 sow. 75 chickens. long list wagons. machinery and 17. 1.36 4.08 33......“ 2.64 1.92 implements.- 10 acres oats. 11 com. 5 beans. 15 clo- 18 ....... . 1.44 4.32 84........ 2.12 8.16 vet. large garden and 3000 ft. pine lumber: part 10 ..... ... 1.53 ‘ 4.56 35........ 2.80 8.40 cash. H. F. Lunsted, Strait Agency. 104% Michigan .2........0 1:60 4.80 38... . .. 88 8.64 Ave. Big Rapids. Mich. ‘ 21..... .. 1.68 5.04 31... . 2. 6 8.88 , ' 33.. . ... 1.18 5.38 33 .... 3.04 9.12 80-ACRE DAIRY AND GRAIN FARM in central 23”... .. 1-84 5-53 89..... 3.12 9.36 Michigan. Good buildings. Desirable location. Pros: 34 - 5-“ 40 - 9-50 won: community. Productive clay loam soil. For I 0-00 __ 9-84 [mediate sale at 855 per acre. Easy terms. REAL ESTATE C. L. Ross, Evan. Mich. . . '.GROW ‘WITII SOUTHERN,GEORGIA—Good “lands. FOR AN INVESTMENT buy I d in the “marks." ~' Low prices still availabe. Write Chamber et'Coma Truman. m 2.000,,acrea ,3}. 0 Der mill! Bax meson. Gunman Gs. . ‘ ' - , 66. Eamon. Mo. ~ ' l POSITION WANTED as manager or foreman '~ dairy' or generslfsml. Can give Lretepncesfi. Hg . I - 11'7. mailman Farmer. Detroit. ' Mich.” State Farm; Associa— ‘_ HAVE FINE LOT Barred Rock Cockereis Hoitf‘rizghnn coll-8W barn. . 4 U. G. Reynolds. sells farms. 5. our: . fl..- Ranges $ 95 4 ,, Pipe or Pipeless Furn aces $5 a: Gas Stoves $253! Heating Stoves $243,5, from factory to user? Get Your Copy Your FREE book is ready—alive with interest, full of new features. Reduced prices are in effect! A new 5-year quality guaran- tee is in force! See the Beautiful Porcelain Enamel Ranges in beautiful Delft blue and pearl gray—the very latest and most pop- ular of all ranges. Look for the Mahogany ng‘sbg‘zggf Porcelain Enamel Heating stoves—the most Ranges popular of all heating stoves. Read about the new Hot Blast, improved fire box— more heat from less fuel, ‘a clean fire without smoke or soot. See the latest improvements ’, in warm air furnaces—pipe and pipeless. 200 Styles and Sizes No matter what you are interested in—gas stoves, coal and wood ranges, combination gas and coal ranges, oil stoves, heating stoves or furnaces (pipe or one-register type)—-you will find here exactly what you want. Mail coupon _today. Quality F irst—Values ‘ U nexcelled Kalamazoo values cannot be equalled anywhere. When, you: buy from Kalamazoo you buy direct from manufacturer. There is nothing between you and our factory—but ' the railroad tracks. We are not a mail order house that collects a variety of merchandise from scores of factories to sell by mail—we are specialized manufacturers, making Kalama- zoo stoves, ranges and furnaces complete in our own highly modernized factory and shipping direct to you, thus elimi- nating any other manufacturer or middleman of any kind. We build in large quantities. You get better quality at lower prices from a factory‘ whose sole interest is making stoves, ranges and furnaces than elsewhere. This new cata- log proves it. Fill out coupon for your copy.’ I $7132 \ Reduced _ Factory Prices Five Year Guarantee of Q u a l i t y 650,000 customers—one out of every 35 families in the United States. They are not only Kalamazoo customers—they are satisfied Kala— mazoo customers. That’s the important thing—satisfied cus- tomers. And think of this: They are increasing atthe tremendous rate of more than 50,000 new customers a year._ Could anything more clearly or concisely prove Kalamazoo quality? 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Free Furnace Plans This new FREE book tells you how you make a double saving on Kalamazoo furnaces. First, it saves you 1-3 to 1-2 on the price of the furnace itself. Secondly, it illustrates how you save the cost of installation by following Kalamazoo FREE plans and FREE service. Thousands of Kalamazoo owners have put up their furnaces themselves. V Beautiful Porcelain Enamel Ranges Everywhere now porcelain enamel ranges are in demand. 7 See these Kalamazoo ranges in Delft blue and pearl gray— bright, colorful, glistening clean—~as easy to clean as a china dish. Check and Mail Coupon Today! KALAMAZOO STOVE C0., Manufacturers , 121 Rochester Ave., Kalamazoo, Mich. Saved $80 to $1100 . - . r o o ' ‘ ‘ . c ' . . ' Segutsfig’fi‘hgggml“ 83;; [Quality Baker 6:...“ D Mall this Coupon Today for FREE Book from $80 to $100 on what Stove works p e r f e c t l y, , Ranges gnarl-tent: 30 sure to put an (X) In column at loft it would cost me here. Am Stoves costing ,1 7 5 could , minute articles In which you are interacted. more than satisfied. {IO’Q begin to compare with g:;,:m;m Kalamazoo Stove Cd, Mfrs. ' John Fischer, Warren, Pa. it in fuel economy.- baking um... ' 121 Rochester Ava, Kalamazoo, Mich. quality and m heatmg per- ,. ’. 2 formance. . Dear Sirs: Please send me immediately, without obligation, your William R 0 ch, gnu... D FREE catalog of stoves, ranges and furnaces. / ’ , Rochester, Minn. . Mu ._, . . . _ ' . -- ' . Perl ' ‘ ' ‘C K 1 Clrc‘l'l'hlm DNa‘rgeIvIIeoOOGucci-0'00OQUO...II-O'IIOIOIOCIIOOIIQOOQCII... lldllii-‘litl'lX 0 Y’. a. F" DAddress-on:o.-u-‘cono-oonusoonJ.sconce-sbuoonoceooococ-u.- Dlrcct to on 22": 2 a .. . . , “r’ ", " ' FIRING“ DCity-a...u..o-ao‘tooIe-oeooleounn-o‘u‘ostiatc ----- .'.._...';;>J