New Ford economy throng qmeter, smOother starts— and lessened carbon' During the past few mohths countless Ford owners have discovered these two things (1) Today’s Gargoyle Mobiloil ‘E” brings new smoothness, new comfort to Ford starting and stopping; (2.) the new Mobiloil ”E” leaves amazingly little carbon. And no other lubricat- ing oil seems to combine these two advantages in such . a marked way. ' I I It was only after a way had been found to combine - ' . mtg-«v. these two qualities 1n one oil that the new Mobiloil ‘ ‘E" _ ' i ‘ was offered to Ford owners. 5:22 ‘* ‘ “W‘M’F‘JFVM ‘ I?" l l a Thus the new Mobiloil “E” offers two definite econOmies in Ford operation It costs money. to remove carbon. It costs money to replace transmission bands. With today's Mobiloil ‘”E / you greatly postpone bot/a ‘of these expenses. Thus Mobiloil ‘E” is the cheapest Ford lubricant to use. Its slightly higher price is returned to you many times over by these definite savings. There are other savings, too. The new Mobiloil “E” has just the right character and body to protect the . . I ' Ford engine, clutch and transmission. Wear is substan- tially reduced. Repair bills are held to the minimum. Overheating is a rarity. Two very handy Mobiloil contain- em for keeping oil on the farmz—the s-gallon Tipper ' Box and the 10- gallon drum. Proof in one crankcase full Four quarts of the improved Mobiloil “E,” when poured into your crankcase, will show~ you new smoothness in Ford starting and stopping. ' As the mileage rolls up, the cash savings from the improved Mobiloil ””E will roll up, too. Fewer band replacements, fewer carbon removals, and fewer repairs to pay for. Have your Ford crankcase drained and re- filled with one gallon of fresh Mobiloil "E, ” which can be obtained 1n original Sealed one-gallon cans, or by the quart from reliable Mobiloil dealers. Also supplied 1n larger cans and drums for home supply. bré/ ‘6 ,, Use Mobiloil “E" in your Ford car and Ford truck 0 l Oi the year round. In Fordson tractor use Mobiloil “BB” ' in summer and Mobiloil "A” in winter. Ask the . " . 1’ F d Mobiloil dealer what grade of Mobiloil to use in far or S cars, trucks and tracrors of other makes. All Mobiloil. dealers have the complete Mobiloil Chart of Recom- mendations. i Y 5, 6/1 7% l d l 5' fl . 3 VAC UUM OIL C O M PAN Y $22.3““Eifibwfigwaafmpmifagg. diufhéézmé”, £532: Other branches and distributing warehouses throughout the count? ‘- I ‘ Miami: ' ' ,1 VQLUME“ chIx- _, MALI. 1843a ”3,5115? A Practical Journal for the Rural Family / MICHIGAN SECTION T HE CAPPER FARM PRESS . QUALITY . RELIABILITY ‘ SERVICE I NUMBER XIII ' The Corn Borer 1n Michigan HE clean-up campaign waged against the European corn borer the past spring'has been a suc- cess. This opinion, however, is not universal, and there has been consid- erable discussion and press‘comment recently relative to the corn borer sit- ”uation; Some corn growers seem .to _ be dissatisfied with the clean-up cam- paign and feel that the work accom- plished less than what was expected. 1 This state of mind comes about largely through misapprehension and the mis- taken use of the word, “eradication.” It appears "that many growers, and others, have expected that the corn borer would, be eradicated from our state; in other words, after the clean- up campaign this spring, there would be no more com, borers in the state. Such a view is too good to be true. There probably never will come a time when the corn borer will be absent from North America. There is no more reason to. expect that the corn borer will disappear than there is to believe that the potato beetle, the Hessian fly, and the codling moth will soon van- ish. The European corn borer is here to stay. From the beginning, the real purpose of the‘clean-up campaign has been to make it' possible to raise corn at a profit in spite of the corn borer. To my mind, this, means, and always has ' meant, to raise corn without too great a loss, so as to make corn growing - worth while. Early this spring, certain parts of the state were so badly infested with the pest that the prospect for a crop in 1927 was practically nil, unless something was done. This view nat- urally forced itself up0n us from the experience of Canada where similar conditions existed a few years ago, and which were followed by total crop losses in succeeding seasons. Our only hope Was in the adoption of measures practiced for more than half a century in Europe,- the native heath of the pest. Our aim was to reduce the total population of moths so that there i By R. H. Pcttit would not be sufficient numbers to bring about any such a debacle as hap- pened in Canada. Among all the measures which have been tried out, the cleaning up of bor- ers in Stalks, stubble, and ears has given the best, and, in fact, the only practical control. We were after a re- duction in the total number of borers in the state to a sufficiently low point, Lt hitherto uninfested districts. Worms in stalks and" cobs will be washed along by water in streams and lakes, and establish themselves on land here and there in spite of all that may be done. . ‘ It is hoped that this natural spread may be kept down to such a point that the newly infested areas each year will be kept at a minimum. One has ’\ Michigan State College Corn Borer Station, Three Miles West of Monroe, where Some Very Interesting Expenimental Work is Being Done. so that not more than a five or ten per cent loss to the crop would occur, except, perhaps, in some instances where conditions were very unfavor- able. This is just what has been accom- plished» as far as we can determin_e from a few trips made to the fields, and from the reports of others. We Will know more definitely a. little lat- er. Possibly there will be some loss to the crop, but it will not be a. great one. There is no power on earth which can prevent the spread of the pest to new areas. The moths will fly into only to .get figures from those in charge of the quarantine to prove that many borers have been intercepted on their way to fresh fields, where, With- out quarantines, the borers would have made long jumps and speeded up their spread enormously. The spread of the corn borer into the corn belt is bound to work injury not only to farmers, but to everybody. Cheap corn can still be bought from other states; but when the corn borer invades all of the great corn-produc- ing states, there will be no cheap corn. When the corn borer infests the cot- to-n~growing regions, we may expect He 2.; Here 20 Stay and W e Mm! Lear” 2‘0 sze wzm Hzm the price of home-grown cotton to seek permanently a new level which will ‘ cause us to look back to the days of cheap cotton with appreciation. _ Therefore, if for no other reason, it is the patriotic duty of every American to help slow up the spread of this pest, which, when once established, will al- ways remain. It looks to me as if the clean-up has accomplished just what it was expect- ed to do. It would appear from a more or less cursory examination of Michi- gan cornfields that the corn crop will be short. The failure of the crop, how- ever, is due to adverse weather condi- tions, and not to the European corn borer. Rain came early in the spring so that plowing and other operations were delayed. Since that time, dry weather has worked havoc with the corn crop. In viewing the corn situation, let us look to the experiences of other lands. Massachusetts has succeeded after three years of effort, in so reduc- ing the corn borer infestation, that the state is raising a good crop of corn this year. Hungary has for more than half a century, succeeded in holding back the corn borer by the very meth- .ods which were employed in Michigan this spring. I refuse to admit that a Michigander is unable to accomplish whatever is thrust upon him. Michigan farmers can do as well as farmers have in the Bay State, and furthermore, I believe that they are able to do as well as the natives of Hungary. Perhaps we are licked, but I refuse to feel licked. I believe that Michigan has accomplished just what she started out to do. I believe that under more favorable weather conditions, and in the light of more knowledge and expe rience, she can do a Whole lot better job of corn borer control. 1 To put it briefly, and in spite of some published opinions of others, I believe that the clean-up was a suc- cess in Michigan, and an achievement of which we may well be proud. ' ' United States Crop Conditions 772% Special Reference to Crop: m Wézeé Mzeézgmz Farmer: are Interested URING August crop prospects declined in the corn belt west to Iowa and. Minnesota, but farther west the generally good crop prospects show farther substantial im- provement. For the country as a whole, the composite of crop conditiiiin . and yields is new 1. 9 per cent below the September 1 average during the. last ten years. With generally good growing condi~ ' tions in the west, abundant to exces- sive rain in much of the south, and with drought. and some scattered frosts 1n the lake states, prospects have im- proved for corn, spring wheat, barley, flagseed, sweet potatoes, tobacco, grain sorghums, pefiimts and. broomcorn. De-‘ creases are indicated for cotton, oats, creased 73,000,000 bushels during Aug- ust in the central states west of the Mississippi; 36,000,000 bushels in the south central states; butin the corn belt, east of the Mississippi, 3. decrease of 46,000,000 bushels were shown be- tween August 1 and September 1. Slight increases were indicated in oth- er sections 'of the country. . Compared with the 1926 crop, the 1927 corn crOp shows a decrease of 278,000,000 bushels, or thirty-seven per cent in, the central states east of the Mississippi river. An increase of about thirteen per cent, or 133,000,000 bush- els, is indicated. in the west, central states. The southern states Will pro. duc’e almost as much corn as the very large crop grown there last year. In the important central and north- am states, corn conditions remain low. ’,The_._ necessity for longycontinu‘ed and favorable fall weather to enable any- thing like the usual peIcentage of the crop to mature in the corn belt as a whole is becoming more apparent. The lateness and poor condition of much of the crop suggests that more than the customary percentage of the acreage in the corn-for—grain states will be cut for silage, and that a much greater share than usual will need to be hogged off. A shortage of silage corn may occur in some northern dairy sections. Killing frosts have already been re- ported in the northwestern counties of Minnesota, but the extent of frost damage is as yet unimportant. In Iowa corn-made fair progress, due to more favorable weather late in the month, and temperatures since September 1 hays been unusually favorable. 'A spe- cial survey in Iowa indicates that, with favorable weather; twenty-eight per , cent of the crop will'be safe by Sep- tember 20, and not more than sixty- ,eight per cent will be safe by Oc- tober 15. , Wheat. The 1927 wheat crop of the United States indicated on September 1, is 861,000,000 bushels, which is 10,000,000 bushels greater than indicated on August 1, and is seven per cent above the average of the past five years. Spring wheat is now forecast at 308,000,000 bushels, no new estimate for winter wheat being made this month. The increase in spring wheat was general in the main spring wheat area. from Minnesota west. For the most. part, the increase is attributable to the fact that, While some damage occurred from rust, the damage was less than! feared a month ago. In the mountain states, lower temperatures and more» (Continued on page 273). ' ‘ ' masts?! ' run/5”” Published Weekly Established 1843 Copyright 1921,. __ The Lawrence Publishing Co. 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HOMEt—Ald in the solution of all kinds of home problems. points, from a ‘ NUMBER THIRTEEN VOLUME cnxix DETROIT, SEPT. 24, 1927 A CURRENT COMMENT EVERAL years ago the Michigan Leg- Keep islature enacted a law Memory designating Septem- Day ber 30 as Memory Day. The purpose of this day, as set forth in this act is to extend the sentiment expressed to ward our soldier dead on Decoration Day to all loved ones. It furnishes opportunity for the whole community to turn out and clean up the local cem- eteries before Winter sets in, and for the decoration of the graves. But for the fine devotion and un- ceasing efforts of a Clinton county farmer, J. T. Daniells, our state likely would not have been the first to take the lead in offering annual tribute to that ever—increasing number whom we can cherish only in memory. While many communities in the state have already formed the habit of ex- pressing the spirit of Memory Day on each succeeding September, the pro- gram should be universally recognized. To pay tribute to those who have worked and suffered that we may live larger and more useful lives, is the exercise of that fine spiritual quality of love that makes for human brother- hood and greater happiness. The idea of Memory Day grew out of the sincere devotion of Mr. Dan- iells to a beloved Wife. It was in beautifying her final resting place that he became interested in the general movement. Have you some loved one lying in a more or less neglected cemetery? If so, send to J. T. Danielle, R. F. D. 39, St. Johns, Michigan, for literature on improving cemetaries which will be sent gratis. Then lay out a simple pro- gram and get your neighbors inter- ested. If the attention of but a few can be secured, the interest will grad- ‘ually grow from year to year until a. worth-While Memorial Day program . _: will become an annual event. _ The 7;.fjiirhole community will not only feel *‘;"better for having extended this con- fléaideration to those who have gone . mom Com my L on mm A, I am ham , . . »./ ‘. ' having worked . _ . . urge of this fine spiritual devotion, ' auwm . tage‘ther under -‘the N afiOther page or. this issue appears The, Fight Must an article on the corn ’ b o r e r situation by GO On! , Professor Pettit, ento- mologist of the Mich- igan State College. In this article Professor Pettit declares as absurd, the thought of ever exterminating the Eu- rope-an corn borer from American soil. But he holds out the hope that with proper control work we can continue to grow corn as a major crop in this country. Naturally, the clean-up ' campaign, undertaken last spring, has come in for a great deal of criticism. Never- theless, it seems that the only course whereby American farmers can expect to continue the production of corn, will be along the lines of this cam~ paign. ’ - At the State Fair, an Austrian ap- proached the corn borer exhibit put on by the Michigan State College, and remarked that, to him, the exhibit was very familiar. W'hen askedwhat he meant, he said that for years his peo- ple in Austria had been contending with the corn borer. In reply to the question as to how the borer was dealt with, he answered, “in the same manner that you are recommending here.” This foreigner stated that they could continue growing corn as long as their clean-up methods were care- fully‘ followed. But any carelessness was certain to be followed by an in- crease in the borer infestation. ' So, in spite of faults with methods and personnel in"‘our first general at- tempt to clean-up as'a' means of fight- ing the corn borer, it would appear, from our present information, that our only hope in this struggle is along the line we have started. The sooner farmers can forget any unfriendly re- lations with inspectors, or criticism of plans, and insist upon a thorough cleanup program, the quicker will the corn borer be listed as a defeated en- emy, like the potato bug and San Jose scale. HE statisticians The tell us that nearly Diminish 650,000 persons left . the farm last year for mg Farmer the city, and that the next census will like- ly show a rural population of 25,000,- 000 instead of 32,000,000 as in 1910. These figures offer alarmists food for agitation. They see agriculture, the bedrock of all industry, dwindling into a weak minority with the inevitable result that we will, in the future, face starvation. However, straight-thinking people do not feel that way about the matter. It is true that we need to maintain the food supplies of the country, but if it can be maintained with half the peo- ple needed to maintain it in the past, all well and good. There are untold economies in food production which yet' have to be made popular; many methods of increasing yields probably yet remain undiscov- ered,.and there are many sources of food and clothing supply which are yet untouched. Plants now considered weed pests will be put to useful pur- poses. Our food habits will change, as they have in the past, to make use of things unrecognized as food now. In the past it took more than half the population to maintain its food supply, but the methods were crude the supplementary wants were few, and little labor was needed to supply, them. But now, our complex, but less laborious life has. a. thousand needs which are not primal, but require hu- man labor to supply them. Each new comfort, each new laboresaving device creates a new demand for, labor. The farm must necessarily supply some of it, and with the mechanical helps. con- tinually being developed, it can afford. cbmfort and conveniences. ~ flFarmjng is' not going to the. bow-' wows. It is just adjusting itself to the new status of affairs. stronger, rather than weaker. / UCH time, “effort Women} and money are Tr Co-o ‘ being expended these .y _ p days tohelp the farm- Marketing er solve some of his marketing, problems. But two groups of Ohio farm women, convinced that their husbands were not alone in having marketing prob- lems, this summer initiated cooperative marketing of their farm produce at roadside stands. Guided by local committees, elected from their own number, and with the help of their home demonstration agent, they established two of these stands on a. cooperative basis. Heed- ing some of the pitfalls that they had observed in theirhusband’s coopera- tive efforts, they emphasized the standardization of quality in all prod- ucts sold, and used one color scheme on all advertising material and wrap- pers. ‘Home—baked goods, 'fruit, vege-t~ tables, foods ca"nned on the farm, cheese, and poultry and eggs, were sold. By paying a nominal member- ship fee and a small commission to the cooperative organization, any woman in the county could sell her produce through these two roadside stands. This is another opportunity where farm women have dared and won, and another proof that the attitude of both men and women on money matters have changed. Time was,.and not so long ago at that, when the average woman never thought of handling her own money. Today she is finding many ways of earning it right in her own home. In view of Michigan’s growing tourist trade, it would seem that Mich- igan. farm women might adopt this plan of their Ohio sisters with profit. HERE is a grow- Depart ing sentiment Alien among the senators and representatives, .Reds that aliens who are in open rebellion against our government and institutions should be deported, according to reports from Washington. —‘ Regardless of all the faults we can find with this government, nowhere in the world can the individual enjoy the freedom and the pleasure he can here. However, there are always people who wish to tear down existing institutions to build some to suit themselves. Some of these have come here and are spreading discontent. They should be sent back to the place from whence they came. We can perfect our gov- ernment only with the help of the con- structive, helpful attitude of its pop- ulace. " _ . CC ORDING to the Speed Michigan law, \ Increases there is now no limit . to the speed of motor Rules vehicles, But the old rule, "the faster they go the harder they light,” is still true. Undoubtedly if" is perfectly safe to drive a car at its greatest speed if nothing happens. 'It is a good deal like aviation. If nothing unexpected happens, you are all right. The motor car driven at a reasonable rate of speed seems to stand the best show of remaining upright when the unex- pected happens. ' . ‘ Many farmers hesitate. about driving their automobiles. in the city of- De-. But usually the congestion is great enough to prevent, much speed... One; sees a. lot;ofg~fenders-dented- in. But, he. seldom; sees the terrible accidenta‘that 0,,ft'enf. troit. the , city (of Detroit. occurpn country roadsswfiea machines at high awed, rim into 30ft sravéli'orl ital]. to make the curve at theflén‘dkpr ‘ s It is getting, going- 7 Wking‘ba‘ck over the lists of‘one’s ., friends and acquaintances, he,,fin‘d's several who have been killed in auto accidents during the last ten (years. Looking ahead, it does not seem pos- sible thatany will not be killed during the next ten years. The'drivers with good judgment 'will have (the best chance of being with us in 1937. Too much speed and no speed law, mean. greater danger on our highways. It is a. time to use good judgment. Let’s keep down the death rate by being careful, " courteous drivers, and by . keeping cur cars under control ‘by driv- ing’ at a reasonable speed. It’s the surest way of avoiding accidents. ' Date I WAS just lackin’ through the dic- ' tionary again, ’cause I~.find it’s lots of fun. Each word {almost seems like a, Story by itself, and they‘re the short- est stories you kin read. -‘ Well, I came on to the word, date,- and it says,it means to exhibit the weakneSs of age; to bestow excessive love. , Now, that’s funny—it don't say the weakness of any certain age, but I- suppOSe it means old age, ’cause old age is the only one what is supposed - to have weakness. The weaknesses 'of other ages ain’t weaknesses; they’re failings. What gets me is their meaning of “dots” is weak- ness of age, and to bestow exces~ sive’ love. Seems like when a. fellow gets old he’s got: his love pretty near under control, but according t0" “dote” it ain’t so. And I guess the word is right. They say when a man is past forty he is likely to make forty kinds of a. fool of himself, and when he does get to liking anybody he kinda overdoes it. I don’t know what I dote on, unless it’s rest and high school girls. Ain’t it funny how, after a fellow passes middle age, nice looking girls look nice to him, even nicer than when he- is young? To the human race there shouldn’t be nothing more beautiful? than the wholesome beauty of young womanhood. That is the blossom time of life, and nature wants blossoms beautiful and attractive. I dote on beautiful scenery, too, and like to go in my old bus hunting fer it. You come onto nice scenery lots 0’ times when you don't expect it, and there’s something about nice scenery that makes you feel good—you fergeti all about taxes, crops, bills and ene‘ mies while you’re looking at it. I dots on good music, too. Good. music is good scenery in sound. It even beats language for beauty. It ‘ makes you forget things, just like good scenery does. Only with scenery you feel like you was in it—kinda in para- dise—but with good music, you feel it in you. Sometimes it makes you feel sad—but you feel kinda glad to fee sad like that. ‘ Maybe, in the weakness of age, B might be bestowin’ excessive love am this subject, so I’ll quit. { , HY SYCKLE. GRAIN EXPORTS DECLINE. XPORTS; of grain from the United States to-foreign countries are run- »,ning far. below. last year’s exports. Erom July Ito September 3, a. total of 36,897,000 bushels, were. exported. as against 62,028,000, bushels- during the same period last rest. :- Wheat exports from, -.Iuly‘- 1. to September3 totaled 27,670.0googgbuehs1a— as“ maintain“; . (900. bushels. counsshs-Sam‘ . 3W 0t . ”13“ 1’94?- NoTuhéaa swim 991a,???" s 'qog min 1% '\ l ’ if; ‘ 9w“. A 150,151; 1. . i T is not unusual to hear at this " time é! the year, the"'cnzhri‘la.int'of the' farmer that"his"corn“crrop is far below formerryears. file :calls atj tention to the past dry‘summer—the ' August frost, etc. _You never hear of a farmer tell of the weeds in his corn- ‘field. . ,- _ Everyyéar, as you pass, throughthe . state and look over the, million, and a half acres of corn growing, you will . iialways find good fields and poor fields. ’ It always happens that the good fields are found on the same farms year af- ter year. Some people call this luck, 'but if. the facts of good cornfields were brought “to light, it could be . shown that luck was a minor portion, and that brains was the dominating ~ factor.- - , Now is the time of the year to' pre- pare for the 1928 corn crop. If this matter is neglected by the poor corn growers, they will be still in that class next year. Every kernel of corn has life—-every kernel by nature grew for the‘é'ole purpose of reproducing itself. If left in the field to freeze before nature intended, it cannot ac- complish its mission. There are more . poor cornfields in the state today caused from using poor seed, than all other factors combined—including dry weather, weeds, and early frosts. , The matter of collecting seed corn seems to be a hard job for the average farmer. The main reason for this is I‘ because he has no appropriate place for storing same, except with the rest ' of the corn—in the corn crib. In the barn the sparrows like to chew onit, and there are mice in a granary, and if taken in the house”, the lady of the farm kindly informs that the corn crib is. the place made for such articles.- Even though the poor corn grower has the incentive to eollect same, and has an appropriate place for storage, " he is confronted with the problem of ..distrib_uti_ng same for proper curing. ', No two ears cf. corn should touch each lather until they are thoroughly dry. ,‘ The cheapest and most satisfactory method of doing this is to place the corn on an upright rack made by nail- ,ing on two 2x4’s eight feet long, with four-foot lath directly opposite on each _' of the narrow sides of the 2x4’s. The ‘lath are placed far enough apart to ' receive the ears of corn and hold them until dry. A rack of this sort will hold five bushel crates of corn, and can be made by any farmer. The cost of the material will be about one dol- lar. The rack can be placed in any convenient place until the corn is ab- , solutely dry. The rack can then be ‘Lstored and the' corn shelled, ready for planting. When you figure that five bushel crates of corn will plant fifteen acres, and the same can be saved with very littletrouble and investment, you ,: often wonder ‘why some farmers will .spend their good time preparing the corn ground and planting poor seed. - Whether you plant good seed or poor , _ Nexrm By Arthur W: ’JeWett,]r. ‘ seed, the cost is the same, except the Beefipfl harvesting. , , ”With the exceptiOn of tame hay, the corn crop of Michigan is at the top as far as acreage is concerned. The ‘great' variety of adapted strains now available for every section of the state, ’ makes it relatively easy for the farmer AUTO COLLISION WITH STOCK lN HIGHWAY LIABILITY. ‘UESTIONS with reference to the j liability for damages resulting from~ collision with live stock running in the highway, frequently are asked nowadays because such collisions are commonaccurrences. First, as to the liability of the owner of the stock for injury to the car and passengers. Careful driving requires that the driver at all times keeps his car under such’control that he can stop within the distance that he can see ahead; and therefore, under most circumstances, if injury results, his negligence has contributed .to the in- jury and this contributory negligence would be a defense to any suit by him to the resulting damages. There might be circumstances under which he might -be injured without contributory negligence on his part by reason of the stock suddenly running upon the highway in front of him. In which case, if the stock was on the highway through the negligence of the owner of the stock, he would be liable for the damage resulting. As-to the liability of .the owner of the stock to the passengers in the car, there are different rules in different states. In Michigan it is settled that the negligence of the driver of a pri- vate conveyance in which a person of mature years is riding as a voluntary rider is imputab‘le to the passenger, as between him and the driver. But in the case of a passenger riding for hire, it is settled that the negligence of the driver cannot be imputed to the passenger, who had, and exercised, no cohtrol over the car. In this case the owner of the stock negligently in the highway is liable to the passengers in the car, although the negligence of the driver contributed to the injury. Rogers vs. Weber, 235 Michigan 180. Now, as to the liability of the driver for injuries to the stock. It is com- mon knowledge that highways upon which automobiles are liable to pass is a dangerous place for live stock to be without guard; and to any action for injury to the stock in the highway, the plea of contributory negligence would be a complete defense. It is not the negligence to drive live stock— upon the highway, accompanied by sufficient guards to keep it under control. ' The use of the highway for this purpose is a legitimate use of the highway. If injury results to the stock from such use‘through the negligence of other persons using the highway, they are liable for the resulting dain- age.—R00d., ~~ otters Fm Like “this. ._ .1, ; ... .-..» -M» ”an“... ..... ‘ Mesa " In; Burn If youwant extra traction and long tread wear In addition to balloon tire comfort, be sure you get this quiet-running new-type Goodyear All‘Weather Tread You’can see it before you buy The right size [and type of tire for your car is carried in stock by your local Geod- year dealer; you cuu see it before you buy. And after you buy, that dealer Will back . up the tire’s superiorquality With a service designed to insure you the lowest cost per mile. He sells the world’s finest tires at a range of prices to fit any pocketbook; the values he offers are dependable and real. He puts the tire you buy on the rim for you, fills it with air, and throughout its life helps you give it the care it should have to deliver maximum results. The Goodyear dealer’s service Will cut your tire bills down. Save you time and trouble. Make your tire money pay bigger returns. It is part and parcel of the Goodyear policy: to build tbe greatest possible value into Goodyear products, and to provide facilities so tbut users can get ull tbz's inbuilt value out. Goodyear makes a tire to suit you—Whether you ’want the incomparable All-Weather Tread Good- year, the most famous tire in the world, or the lower-priced standard quality Goodyear Pathfinder Goodyear Means Good Wear ' 9m jamming / [“— TA MORE 'RECLAMATION. PRESIDENT COOLIDGE has been asked by a group of northwestern land boomers, headed by Senator Jones, of Washington state, to lend his support fer the development of the ’ Columbia Basin irrigation project, which is described as the largest and costliest enterprise of its kind in the world. . The President was told that there; are 1,883,000 acres in the basin, which can be irrigated. A financial plan has been worked out whereby a loan from the United States government of $120,- 000,000 would build the main canal 134 miles long, to be repaid in fifty years. When this canal is completed another loan from the government treasury will be needed to construct lateral canals. Dr. Elwood Mead, commissioner of reclamation, will ask additional ap- propriations by Congress to cover the preliminary surveys for the Columbia River Basin reclamation project. RURAL BANKING DEVELOPMENTS. HE interest rates borne by the bonds of the Federal Land Banks, marketed in 1926, were four and a quarter and four and a half per cent, which makes the maximum’ interest ' rates chargeable to borrowers, five and a quarter per cent and five and a half per cent. It has been demonstrated that when a bank has loans exceeding $100,000,000, and is in good condition in respect to delinquencies and prob- able foreclosures, it can operate on a spread of less than one per cent. Some of the banks have already reduced their rates. Louisville, New Orleans, \Vichita and Houston reduced the rate from five and a half to five per cent. The Intermediate Credit Banks, op- erating in connection with the twelve Federal Land Banks, haVe rediscount~ ed agricultural paper amounting to $169,726,235.24, since the date of their organization. These banks afford ex- cellent agencies for rediscounting live stock paper, since loans of this char- acter are easily adjusted to the needs of stockmen, says the report. The ele- ment of time is most important to these producers. \Vith their provision for making loans which may extend for three years, in the case of breed- ing herds, they afford the stockmen or the dairymen opportunity to mature his stock or to cafry it until he can‘ get satisfactory returns. WANT FEDERAL INHERITANCE TAX REPEALED. HE business interests are demand- ing the repeal of the federal in- heritance tax. Unlike the farm organ- izations, they already have reached an agreement on a single concrete pro‘ gram of action. They know exactly what they want, and are going after it with a single unified ,voice. SPECIAL SESSION IN QUESTION. HE extra session proposition is giving President Coolidge and the administration as a whole, much Con- cern. There is a wide difference of opinion among the President’s advis- ers in regard to the matter. A pow- erful move is being made by an influ- ential group to induce the President to call an early session of Congress for the purpose of disposing of the Vare-Smith contests, and consideration of flood control legislation. Congres- _‘sio;nal leaders oppose the extra ses- _ ‘si‘on. One hundred and fifty amiy en- ;gineers are at work on the flood prob- " lfem, and they hope to reach some con- ;jelusion byDecember 1, when Congress ifficheduled to .‘reconvene in regular ' sion. General Jadwin, in charge of 9‘. I TE AGfiTCULT U I the army engineers, saysthat the lev- ees could be raised to‘handle flood waters such as inundated the Mist- sissippi Valley this year, for one-tenth of the amount necessary for the con- struction of a system' of reservoirs, which has been suggested as a possi- ble means of flood,\control. INVESTIGATE CORN PRODUCTION COSTS. IN compliance with thetrequest of American corn growers for an in— crease in duty on corn from fifteen to twenty-two and one-half centsa bush- el, the United States Tariff Commis- sion will send four investigators to Buenos Aires on September 24, to in- vestigate production costs of corn in Argentina. Investigators for the tar- iff commission have completed a sur- vey of the cost of producing corn in Ohio and Indiana and are working in Illinois. Prices of corn in Chicago are from thirty to thirtyvfive cents higher than in Buenos Aires. As shipping costs are around twelve cents, the fif- teen-cent tariff still leaves the advan- tage with the Argentina corn. AIRPLAN ES BATTLE MOSQUITOES. AVY airplanes are being put into practical use for the benefit of humanity, in distributing dust over swamplands to eradicate mosquitoes. The excellent results obtained by dust- ing marshy areas during the past year have given the public health officials confidence in this method of eradica- tion. A mixture of Paris green and powdered soapstone is used. This mixture will, penetrate the most dense foliage and kill all mosquito lanvae lodged in the water beneath. TAXATION METHODS HOLD UP REFORESTATION. EFORESTATION is making slow progress because of the problem of taxation. The owners are not in- clined to plant forests when they are required to pay taxes on the increas— ing valuation of the young forest while it is growing. .‘Visconsin has a new law which pro- vides for the levying of a forest tax by the state when the timber is cut, and the taxis fixed at ten per cent of The value of the logs. This law pro- vides further that, the ‘land entered under it shall pay a district tax of ten cents an acre annually, which shall go to the local taxing district, and in ad- dition the state will pay to the district ten cents per acre, to be reimbursed from the severance tax on the timber when it is removed. Representatives of the organized lumber industry say that this act will stimulate replanting of forest trees on cut—over lands, and ultimately will yield the state a sub- stantial income. ~ SMOKERS START MANY FIRES. MOKERS are blamed for starting sixteen per cent of all the forest fires, according to the Forest Service. Of the 91,793 fires in forests in 1926, seventy-two 'per cent were due to man- made causes.'These forest fires caused a direct loss amounting to $26,900,000 in the United States. Last year 24,- 300,000 acres were burned over, an area equal in size to the farm land area of the state of Ohio. The great- est area burned over, and the greatest damage done was in the southeastern states. SUGAR CROP IS REDUCED. SMALLER sugar production this year is indicated by reports to the department of agriculture. Revised estimates of sugar production in for- eign countries bring the estimated world sugar' crop for the 1926-27 sea- son to 26,200,000 short tons of raw sugar, as compared with 27,724,000 produced in 1925-26. The beet sugar crop, amounting to 8,434,000 short tons, is 6.7_per cent below that of 1925-26. NEBRASKA tHOME MARKET. EARLY seventy per cent of the food consumed by Nebraska farm families is produced on Nebraska farms, according to a survey ju'St com- pleted by the bureau of agricultural economics in cooperation with the University of Nebraska. The value of the food consumed was about $735 per family on Nebraska farms. Of this, $230 was spent at the stores, but the remaining $505, or . 7716 Best Pct/r Must Pam‘ Q. o. \ i . 1- III; : x ' b ,, . I; a; g; (ii If s i ”:3! .. ‘i It”. ; T .l l ‘. ‘5. ‘._, 1' . 4 ‘ i=2 g x I my...» \ i, it! i - d —— . . PI I {I 3:}; \ ,. y .. :w— , #511 I- I I? ‘3: 3’ \“' 1533:?" I 3 //H/.\ f'\ I" )IIIX'II'" - .. "I ——4'1 '53. ' " I; .3 ~11 - 5"?! *.-.K"xf ‘ .n 1' J D!” - I' ‘ ‘ I f i‘ ; . ‘ . ' W ’~ ~7"".£< ~' 3“.» ' o - ‘sf,‘wmi“m'- " I ,‘f . . . :‘ 57 ,1 \ 5“ we WW \ —— . . - ”K .. , ,1: "‘ = ‘-‘“ _.u«- I I \ § ~\-. ‘ o .J‘ \I \ ' r0 0 ~ / .' . F '.> I) . aw . .. " 2‘,“ ‘ } c'Mon . K109 . , . . ’ - i ‘ ‘ I ~ : .‘"‘ mare. .. . ~ Mt, . ter~ROme, ' 9:2 90.199 W about seventy per cent, is the value of" the food raised on the farm on which it was consumed. ' L The bureau of economists'say that from pioneer days until now, we have shifted from the self-sufficing econ< omy, under which each farm largely" met its -own needs, to the commercial " economy under which it produces one or a. few things for sale, and buys much‘of what it uses. Nebraska farm households are still self-sufficing to. a, large extent as far as food is con; cerned. News 9 of the Week Bobbie Mack, a twenty-one-year-old Los Angeles girl, is the world’s cham- pion flag pole sitter. She sat on a’ (til;§eSe-story flag pole for twenty-one‘ Contracts have been let for the con« struction of a new school at» Bath. Michigan, to replace the one Wrecked by the blast [last May. The cost will be $75,000, which will be paid by Sen— ator James Cousins. An elephant in the Philadelphia Zoo blew water on the orchestra when it played ,a Jazz selection. Charles Sligh, president of the Sligh Furniture Company, of Grand Rapids, . and onetime nominee for governor, died suddenly on a steamer returning from Europe. He was seventy-seven years old. A movement has been started to erect a monument to Jesse James, the famous Missouri bandit, in the Mt. Olivet Cemetery at Kearney, Missouri. Jesse James, Jr., is a prominent law- yer in California. . Miss Lois Eleanor Delander, of Jol« iet, Ill., w0n the Miss America contest at Atlantic City for 1927. She is an unbobbed girl, sixteen years old, and was picked as the most beautiful of all the contestants. Rev. Mark Penoyer, of Port Huron, took the milk route of a friend in or- degi that the friend might have a vas ca on. Schlee and Brock, who have been flying on an around-the—world trip, abandoned their attempt to fly across the Pacific in the Pride of Detroit, be- cause of the hazards it presents.“ Henry Ford has bought a vast tract of land in Brazil to develop into a rubs ber plantation. ' Infantile paralysis is spreadn in Ohio, Massachusetts, Californiai, gand New Jersey. In some places there has been a delay in opening the schools on account of it. The heat Wave last week caused several deaths in the mid-west, and the closing of schools. Tidal waves and hurricanes have wrought havoc in Mexico and Japan. Negotiations to end the in Illinois have failed. Dr. .Sidney Rawson, famous English soientist, died in London, as the re- sult of experiments on himself with an anesthetic of his own origin. A.report at the annual convention of City managers shows that an aver- age of fifteen Cities annually are added to the list having city managers. The French reply to America's ro- test 1011.1 thte tariff shows that Fraliice is "W1 ing 0 en er a commerci l with this country._ a pact Henry Romaine, coal strike an Indiana state ‘ prisoner, serving a life sentence, gets an annual ten-day parole to attend the G. A. R. Reunion. His good behavior earns him this kindness. 'The Wisconsin University lists six Vices which students should beware of. They are loafing, smoking, profanity, gambling, drinking, and lewdness. .Gene Tunney is to get $1,000,000 for his share in the Dempsey-Tunney fight ‘ ' and Jack Dempsey will receive $450,- 000. The fight occurs September”.- The cholera" epidemic amon , the -troops and citizens .giiiear.,,»Y gtze, &.- 1 China, is spreading. _ q _ ., Wreckage of Old Glory,-the airtime which staatked (from NEW Ybrk ' to fly. northeast or St; John's, The "Detroit? a £79.21 ‘ ‘ Mound flo‘a ’ingfiso miles ' NO 813118 Qf-theaviators were‘lou‘fid, d‘ I 1”."I' ;~-_\ 3': .7: (blots is emphasized by. T R. Pirtle, or the dairy and poultry division of the bureau or agriGultural ecfinomics, ‘ in a statement that his inves ations have shoWn that every increase in Go'nsumption of a certain product is preceded by an -impr0ven_1ent in qual- ity. He says you cannot increase c0n- sumption by propaganda, unless a high quality. is maintained. ' ’The cheese manufacturers have in- jured their industry to a. large extent by failure to improve the quality of their product, according to Mr. Pirtle. The reputation of American cheese has been damaged and the demand out by the practice of selling every- thing that is high-class as foreign cheese. Filled cheese has also been amenace to the industry. ' UNITEDVSTATES’VCROP coma]- TIO'NS. (Continued from page 269). rainfall than usual during August aug- mented the out- turn. Oats. The indicated production of oats is 1,191,000,000 bushels, a‘ decrease of 87,- 000,000. bushels since August 1. The decrease was general in the north central states, except in Nebras- ka and Kansas. The indicated crop is seventeen per cent below the five- year average production. Reports on probable yield indicate fair to excellent returns in the north- ern tier of states from Michigan west- ward, except in Minnesota and North Dakota, where rust damaged the"crop. In Ohio, Indiana and Illinois yields in- dicated by early threshing returns are disappointingly low and the grain light in weight. In Iowa early crops yielded exceptionallywell, while late crops are running light, and many fields in the southern part of the state were not harvested. Oats in"South Dakota suf- fered from rust; in Nebraska, in spite of drying winds, a good yield is in- dicated. ' Potatoes. The white potato crop is now esti- mated at 400,000,000 bushels. This is substantially above the short crops of the last two seasons, but it is 11,000,- 000 bushels below the forecast of a month ago, and in proportion to popu- lation it would be no more than the average production during the past five years. 1 The principal changes since last , month in prospects’for potatoes, have occurred in Maine, where prospects have declined by 5,500,000 bushels, and in Michigan, Wisconsin and Minne- sota, where prospects have declined by 13,000,000 bushels. In Maine, wet, sultry weather result- ed in serious damage from blight. The Green Mountain variety, representing seventy-five per cent of the acreage had just finished blossoming when the » blight set in, and the crop has gone down rapidly. Irish Cobblers, repre— senting twenty-five per cent of the acreage are, however, showing good yields. In Michigan, Wisconsin, and Minne- sota, the potato crop has been hurt by drought and in some sections by frost. In Michigan, prospects have declined "twenty-two per cent, or approximately 7,000,000 bushels. For the IlaSt thirteen years Baby :Hoot, a horned owl has raised a "brood of’chickens for the family of R G. Walters, of Monmouth, Ill. Each year when the owl’s two eggs were 'laid the Walters substituted hen’s ,eggs. The owl was found in 1907 and -,-has ever since lived in her screened es in GermanyK a... New York v; 15' E value of [maintaining a, high ‘ ' ” standard of quality in farm pro-‘ .- ._H.._ .._.. ‘. ‘_“"_*‘_—"—‘ -‘ , .,, ..'q._ H V men-1"“ ‘ . . -«..I fimnY __ . ... . . . . . nap}; - - --""',*'V-«.__ - . W... -\ \ \ \ \‘5 l\ \ a is the best time to repair old fences -an d build newones THE only reason that you ever figured to do all your fence work in the Spring is because, in the old wood post days, it was easier then to dig post holes. But with the RED TOP Steel Fence Post any time at any season of the year is fence- building 2 , time. Now you Can do your fence work 1n the Fall and take this job out of your busy Spring season. Regardless of the hardness of the soil, one man with a RED TOP One- Man-Driver can easily drive 200 to 300 posts a day— and align them perfectly. Drive in a RED TOP Post along— Any 40 acres that isn’t fenced side each broken or rotten wood hog tight, can be fenced hog , - "post, attach the same fencing to tight and the grain the harvest- it with the RED TOP handy fas- ers overlooked the hogs will sal— tener. The work 13 done quickly, vage. That will pay for the fence the useful life of the fence 1s in two years. And every year lengthened and in a few years thereafter this same 40 acres you will have entirely . ,. will bring 1n an extra rebuilt your fence line $80.00 or more. with no more annual . If you do it now you work to do on that _ ‘ fence. make this sav1ng th13 . ' year. If you wait un— And your fences will ‘ RED TOP Steel Fence til Spring you lose the Pay for themselves- Posts Are Guaranteed saving until next Fall. GUARANTEED Steel Fence Posts Take this idea to your RED TOP dealer He will give you more detailed information. The fact that he handles RED TOP Steel Fence Posts indicates that he 13 not only an authority on fencing materials but also on how the proper and timely use of fencing will help you turn waste into profits. RED TOP STEEL POST COMPANY 38-L South Dearborn Street, Chicago, Illinois ,c o A L 1 ‘ Try a Michigan Farmer Classified Ad. for Results m and w... . viral. m... mm mm POTATO CRATES Lillie 3 improved STRANSKY; . St’andard bushel crates}. o. 1:. cars Lansing as fol- VAPORIZER Mam lows: Per dozen $4; 501‘ or $16;- 00 for 1111 me diete delivery M1 m¥°&m SON: fimysgzkmgenmma carbon. “Worth its weight in row , Mich. 510 No. Cedar tor. Price 83. 09. Colon c. “Lillie. cacoporlville. mot: III-I Inn-nan III-I-I-II-I MIRA L ' WASHING CREAM Introductory Offer Added to soapy water, Miracle washes clothes clean without rubbing. It makes soap do better work. Miracle loosens all the dirt—the soap cleanses -tesult is whiter cleaner linen. Equally . for colored clothes, blankets, lace curtains, lingerie. Miracle works wonders; is harmless—does not injure finest fabrics; saves time, labor and hands; clothes last longer-Titan easier and smoother. Simple to use—Just add .3 table- spoons of Miracle to the son y water (in wash- ing machine, boiler or tub and wash as you always do. «- Miracle Products 90. 2179 Franklin St., Detroit, Mich. Send for your bottle today. Unlilyourgrorer stock: at, we will mail parcel post, re- paid, large bottle, moug or 8 washing5;_upon receipt of 25 cents m stamp: or money order. . ’ O‘.‘ II-IlI-I-I-I- M Classified Liners get re- ;/ easemen- aw' i .2 ' ‘ ,' -,_ “,4 I. . ., _ ' r J... _ H. \QV V. i 4 1 t AUTUMN WORK IN THE FLOWER GARDEN. the flower garden. Many things usually left for spring may he. done at this time when the gardener is not . harassed by the rush of spring work. First of all, peonies should be plant- ed this month. There is no good rea- son for leaving this work until spring. It is true that, if properly handled, the peony can be moved at any time, but the best results are had by early fall planting. Do not plant the peony roots too deeply if you want plenty of bloom. Two inches of soil over the crown of the plants is plenty deep enough. Many other herbaceous perennials may be divided and transplanted now, and, most of the hardy subjects may be successfully started from seed planted in a cold frame. Ifyou neg- lected to sow pansy seed in July or August, there is still time to make cold frame plantings. ‘Cover'the seed with burlap until the plants start to come up, but do not try to transplant this fall, Winter the plants in the cold frame. Plants from September sowing will not bloom as quickly in the spring as those from July plant— ings, but they make excellent subjects for second early blooming. The plants which you have been ICHIGAN FARMER sults. Try one. growing on outdoors for winter bloom- Let T] other digger they have ever them. light draft. 606 So. Michigan Ave. dis Digger Root ’em_Out for You USERS of McCormick-Deering Potato Diggers tell us that it is easier to pick up behind our digger than any that the McCormick-Deering shakes all the soil free from the potatoes and deposits them on top of the ground in compact rows, making it easy to get them. This feature is a great time and labor saver, and makes friends everywhere. Another point in favor of the McCormick-Deering is its ability to lift potatoes out of the soil without bruising Everything else being equal, potatoes dug with a McCormick-Deering digger should bring a higher price on the market than those dug any other way. The McCormick-Deering is designed to operatez with This makes it possible to operate the digger at sufficient depth to make sure of getting all of the potatoes without overstraining the team or the machine. McCormick-Deering Potato Diggers are available in types and sizes for the needs of every locality. a point to see your favorite type and size at the store of the local McCormick-Deering dealer. INTERNATIONAL HARVEs'rER COMPANY of America (Incorporated) 93 Branch Houses in the U. 5.; the following at Michigan Farmer territorynDetroit. Grand Rapids, Green Bay, Jackson, Saginaw. McCORMICK'DE-ERING ‘f Built in Rod Link and Bar Grate Types used. This is due to the fact Make it Chicago, Ill. UTUMN should be a busy time in, ing inside will need potting early this month so they may become establishi ed before winter. Disturb them as little as possible in the potting oper-v ation, water thoroughly, and put them away in a shady place for a few days. Equal portions of garden soil, compost material and sand makes a good pot- ting soil. ‘Give special care to the carnations intended for winter bloom— ing. Trim the plants into symetrical shape and enrich the soil with bone meal or one of the pulverized animal manures. Callas, Oxalis and Amaryllis which have been resting should be pot- ted up now. Preparations should be made at this time to take care of the Dutch bulbs when they arrive. Narcissus should be planted early enough for them to become established before the ground freezes. Many excellent new varieties will be available in .both narcissus and tulips this fall. Watch your bulb catalogues closely for these new ones. Climbing roses should have the old growth cut out now if it was not done earlier in the season. Do this early enough for the young canes to mature before severe weather" comes. If your climber is of questionable hardiness, it might be well to lay it down and cover with earth or straw. Do not prune bush roses this fall, but, begin- ning in September, gradually hill them up so that when winter arrives there will be a mound of earth about eight inches high around each plant. Some half-hardy roses may be wintered over in quite severe climates if given this treatment—Wood. CATALPA TROUBLE. I have a nice shade tree in front of my house that is about 16 years old. On one side of it are three limbs on which the leaves are wither- ing and falling off. There is nothing on the outside that would give a clue as to the cause of the withered leaves. I am enclosing a leaf and seed pod. Can you tell me What the trouble is and lfiow to avoid it? Please advise. The catalpa is very subject to leaf spots which attack the leaves and often cause them, to become brown, wither and fall off. Wet seasons are particularly favorable for leaf spot diseases owing to the fact that abun- dant moisture is necessary to dis- seminate the spores and to induce germination. In this way several gen- erations of spores are produced until the leaves are so generally affected that defoliation may result. not necessarily or usually kill the trees, however, unless defoliation oc- curs in several successive years. The leaves usually come out all right the following year. ’ The only method of control which I would suggest is raking up the leaves which fall from the affected trees and burning them in the fall. If this is done for some distance around the tree much of the infection may be avoided. affected, the dead twigs should be pruned off before the buds burst in the‘spring and burned—A. K. Chitten— den, Prof. of Forestry. DOES SUCKERING SWEET CORN PAY?“ ECENTLY I have talked with sev- eral farmers about the value of suckering sweet corn. Some believe that the rembval of the suckers seems to improve the size and quality of the time and does not improve the size or‘ quality of the crop. , ' According to.the latest theory on corn growth it does not pay to remove the suckers. The leaves are the mim- t if ASid‘éfifrom the 33081; Oilsuckeringifi i time,a.ndlabor,there isalso max-ear It does. In case the twigs are also ears. .Others think it is. a waste of ufaoturing center of the plaid and it. follows that the‘greate‘r the" amount of... foliage the grea r the .. chances ohms less loss of fodder. You cannot Obtain the sugars and starch in the grain on the} ear yntil these materials are :di-' gested' in the green leaves and’ stalks. , In our own experience in suckering both sweet corn and pop corn, therows have appeared alittle more neat and trim, but no increase in the crop has been apparent, and the job has been discontinued—K. OUR APPLES .PLEASE BRITISH. BRITISH imports'of apples from the United States are steadily inereas~ ing in volume. - This is -‘ largely due to the "Eat More -Fruit”‘ advertising campaigns conducted throughout the United Kingdom by'the dealers during the past few years, according to the department of commerce. American- grown apples to the amount of 3,939,- 000 bushels were marketed in the Brit- ish Isles in 1921; 3,461,000" bushels in 1922; 6,762,000 bushels in 1923; 8,394,- 000 bushels in 1924, and 6,443,000 bush- els in 1925. United States statistics show approximately 10,583,000 bushels of American apples were exported to . the United Kingdom in 1926, but in that year there was a poor apple crop in Europe and a bumper crop in the United States. BEAUTIFYING HOME GROUNDS. I am a farmer’s wife with very little money to spend in beautifying my home and grounds. Could you tell me how to start new bridal wreath'from 01d bushes? Do you slip them? If so, how and when? Also, how should one take care of dahlia roots? Should they be divided this fall or next spring?——H. E. R. Bridal Wreath Spiraea may be prop- agated easily by taking hardwood cut- tings of this Year’s growth some time in October. These cutting should be end shoots about eight inches long. They are cut at the node, tied in bun« dies of twenty-five, and buried in sand outdoors, with the bottoms up. A cov- ering of three or four inches is suffi— cient. During the winter some calous ing will take place and in the spring these calloused cuttings should be set _ out in rows and cultivated for the sea- son. In the fall they will make large enough plants to set out. ‘ Another method involves the use of a hot bed during June, when cuttings of semi-hard wood are taken about four inches long and inserted into sand which has some heat under it in the form 01’ decaying manure—in Other words, hot bed. It ilsually takes about two weeks to root. Then the cuttings should be potted and kept shaded until well established. They will be ready to set out in their permanent location the same fall. Dahlias should be dug right after the first frost, the roots stored'in a cool, fairly moist cellar, leaving some of the soil on to prevent drying out during the winter. Divide in the spring before setting out. Since it is essential that each division contain at least one bud, fall division is not ad- visable, as it is hard to determine, just where‘the buds will come. In divid- ing, a piece of the crown must be left with the root, since new buds form on the crown and not on the bulbous roots.———Alex. Laurie. CANNING CLUB - OUTLOOK... HERE will be no over-production of. cannery crops or the cannery pack this year, acc‘ording'to ”the National Canners’ Association. The pea pack this year is estimated by 're- liable authorities to be at least one- third less than a year ago, The sweet - v V corn crop is estimated by the govern- -' ‘ ment crop reportagfit‘ 450:4-(10’36118, . . accompamawfiymgoea . we t , arfiv' ' ~ ‘ »f ’, , . months to two years. ‘been in the cow testing association for j Rural Russets. . Gaylord, with ' M 71191171 was 48. 6 bushels pér acre. Sec- 3 county, has been selected alone or , ‘Htwo club leaders to represent the state . , of Michigan at Camp Vail in Septem-~ 1 ber,~a relub leaders’ training camp at ' - Springfield, "Mass; x ‘ penses will be paid by a wealthy phil- '1 anthropistjn the east who believes in 14-H' Club Work for boys and girls- ‘- Young men and Women are selected each year to attend this ‘camp and thus, All of Dick’s ex- fit themselves for better leaders in their respective communities. Dick entered club work about five years ago Dick Jehnson is Making a Success as a Club Leader and a Dairyman. as a calf club member, with a Jersey heifer calf. consists of one purebred Jersey bull, nine milch cows, and fifteen heifer calves, ranging in age from four This herd has two years. The first year, its average was 269 pounds of butter-fat, and last year it averaged 303 pounds of butter- fat. Dick’s original heifer produced 309 pounds and he points to her with pride. “That cow next to her was a grand champion in the Jersey class last year at the Delta County Fair, and that one has had three heifer calves in a row,” stated Dick, and down the line he went, giving the accomplishments of the different mouse-colored Jersey , beauties. Dick organizes and leads his own calf club in the Ogontz community each year, and takes them to Camp ' Shaw, at Chatham. He has won various other trips to the State Fair, National Dairy Shows, and Boys’ and Girls’ Club Congress at , Chicago. Dick is an unassuming young man Today the Johnson herd' . \ \ A closed car is virtually a on‘e’room home—a home in which the average motorist spends more waking hours than in any room in his house. When the body is by Fisher, your onerroom' house on wheelsis sure to possess not only many outstanding advantages in comfort, in convenience, and in beauty, but also an extreme degree of dura’ bility which assures that the interior of your Fisher Body,|including the upholstery, will retain its charm of appearance during the long life of the car. When you select a new car be sure that it brings you the important superi’ The One’Room Home Of Every Closed Car Owner Interior Features / of Body by Fisher Upholstery Cloth—Fisher uses mw hair, velour and broadcloth, carefully tested for long wear/and color fastness, of pleasing and harmonious color design and pattern. Cushions and Backs—Fisher designs seat cushions and backs with utmost attenn ‘ tiontocomfort and durability.Saddle’back type springs are used in order to fit the contours of the human body and thus prev vide the maximum in riding comfort. Seat cushions and the back cushions each con- tain 50 flexible, resilient springs; Hardware—Fisher door handles, wine dow regulator handles, dome lights, and other appointments are all of pleasing design, and lasting finish, constructed for long service. CADILLAC ' LASALLE ' Who gives his widowed " mother credit for encouragement"? in. entering club work and helping smooth out the rough spots in running the farm and caring . for the herd of cows. —E. G Amos. STATE FAIR NEWS. THE late potato sweepstakes went to R. C. Gehrke, of Ossineke, with Early potato sweep- stakes, Ray Warner, a club boy, of Irish Cobblers; corn sweepstakes, A. P. Shankel, of Wheel- er, Yellow Dent, rye championship, George Hutzler, of South Manitou Is- . land; oats sweepstakes, John; C. Wilk, of St. Louis. Edward Squire, sixty-six, of Muske- I gon Heights, won the first prize in the fiddlers’ contest. Ed Walls retained the state cham- pionShip in horseshoe pitching by tak- ing first in the professionai contest at . the fair. John Go’ombs, of Detroit, was , second, and Joseph Latzko, third. Don Walls, brother of Ed, won the amateur championship. I”. C. D Finkbeiner or Clinton, was ” crowned wheat king of Michigan be cause he won the I. H. Butterfleld special event at the fair: His winning We W33 taken by F. »A mm, 12 Jain. a critics which Fisher Bodies provide. BUICK '_ CHEVROLET ' ‘G‘B’N'B 8 A12 OAKLAND ' PONTIAC ' OLDSMOBILE F‘ISHE~.K BODIES M 0 TO‘K'S and fourth by Elmer Lundburg, of Dimondale. Oceana. county again won the first place in county fruit exhibits; Calhoun came second; Kent, third; Ottawa, fourth; Washtenaw, fifth. Norman Holben, of Kent City, and Kenneth Klein, of Casnovia, club boys who represented Kent county, won the dairy demonstration contest at the fair, and will represent Michigan at the National Dairy Show at Memphis, Tennessee, to compete against other club boys. Walter Ross, of Muskegon, took the honor among the boys for poultry judg- ing. He "Will represent Michigan in the national contest in Chicago, One of the youngest exhibitors, Geo. Needham, a Washtenaw county club boy, made a. clean-up of the prizes in the general Poland China swine class. The Eaton county club team took high place in judging grains. Gratiot county team got second rank. G. K. Dine, of Eaton county, became the in- dividual champion in grain judging, while J. Wheeler; of Washtenaw coun- ty, took second. In the potato exhibit for young folks only, Saginaw cmmty took *the prize. ‘ This county also won out in the egg exhibition classes, while Gratiot county. ;» :won in exhibits of beans and corn._ ,3 ’ The One-Profit wuu‘. Log and '7 ”t" Low PRIGE “1 gi rAsv TERMS COMPLETE OUTFITS—ovum you° need“ for work! flin— bar. Saws 15 0040 cords odo sowinanfnlnntes. men assesses; histamine: 1m "5 meninges“ 5% M0 96 Witto Bulldlno 5 S C . $96 fimolro Bulldlno Pinsauncii PA- ’1 Try a Michigan Farmer Liner my”: reook Stovo or Hootor ount boot with convonionce by inotol 11¢ '- UnivfloboK Korooono Burner in n or Wood In when Hoovoo, cougho. Collin..- or, Worms. Most to! coon. , A. ,f _ ’ll‘lwo cans satislaetory to: - ..y' eaves ormoneybachti.” ‘ ' . ”'5; per can. Dealers or by moi]. Tho Newton Romody Go. Tolodo. Oblo- ‘-_‘ urwrou's NEW LOW PRICES on Form Poultry and Lawn Fence, Steel Posts, Gates Barbed Wire, Paints and Rooting. Factory to You. We Poy the Fro! ht. 'l oavodszon' says Geo. E. Walrod uron Count ,Mich. ““5 Don’t delay, write today for FREE otalog KITSELMAN BROS., Box 278 Manolo. Ind. OTTAWA loo SAw i ‘ ”Tex/*1 ONLY 4339 u? (\H "~. ,~f;-_:_:;~. 1.: —m l ‘. 7,..7 fwd—1? “14.77-?" spilt? gait-T 0mm use. to. ..... 132...“:er "é“Wm-m a. Make Money!” w°°° " lo 1tacos—sown 13113.20er 30 DA hall teed ll t oil w’tflo workinughigiond motor-lo! for one active. it re tumor], “Imagined {mo To . "Lam "3‘33: ii.- wédufil ”:16th room 51. so (oot'o doliv unma- - Emfcmm toomwiud ondo moot. nowoot o “skinc- o port as “ra‘tmfin' isiowfifi . ‘ I I“ Am“ "Noun“ m?" ”.n. fit-1.... '11-, oont 1:823 once Jmerlca s first wire fence i~since 1883 inferesfmg literature 5 years H I . F or45 years Page Fence . has rendered economi- t t cal, lasting protection. 0f pro 86 ton ItwasAmerica’s firstwire fence —and it is still first for quality and proven service. Page Fence is constructed of the best and most uniform of wire. It is covered withaheavy he carriesthepattern youneed. PAGE STEEL and WIRE COMPANY An Associate Company of the American Chain 00.. Inc. BRIDGEPORT, CONNECTICUT Fence Department District] Sales Offices: Chicago New York Pitts burgh San Francisco In Canada: Dominion Chain Company Limited, Niagara Falls. Ontario PUBLIC SALE of BIG TYPE POLAND CHINAS'” Monday, September 26, 1927 40 HEA’D 40 This is a hand picked offering of the leading blood lines. Will sell a Jr. yearling boar by Masterpiece 165195 Sire Armistice Boy, Dam by Citation. This boar is full of champion blood. (5) Five tried sows con- taining blood of Armistice, Monarch, Liberator, Pathfinder, Smooth Checkers, Emancipator 2nd, The Yankee and others. These sows have all good udders and are the dams of most of the offering. Sale will be held 4 miles east, / mile south of St. Louis, Mich., on Monday, Sept. 26, 1927. ELMER E. GARDHOUSE of Palmyra, Mo” and COL. RASMUSSEN of Urbano, UL, Auctioneers CLARK & GILES, Owners, Breckenridge, E. A. CLARK, Mgr. LEARN AUTO MEG HANIOS 1116 Amelger System of practical, personal instruc- tions in automobile mechanhs and electrhity fits you for big pay jobs or successful management of garages, servlie stations and sales agencies. Write for catalog and Special Tuition Offer. MILWAUKEE MOTOR SOHOOL 655 Downer Ave.. . Milwaukee. Win. No! 3 Correspondence School BUY OOAL‘ DIRECT FROM THE MINE We sell to fmners’ clubs or mine at whole- selc prices. Save on your winter coel—buv e car. THE CAMBRIA COAL COMPANY ‘ MOO UNION TRUST BLDG.. CLEVELAND. 0, coat of galvanizing to resist rust and may be obtained either in the staple tie or hinge joint type of knot. Ask your dealer to show you— Michigan HUSK AND SHRED IN ONE DAY 5001‘5700 BUSH ELS (neon, fast husking guaranteed with stalks dry. we: orfrozen; 500 to 700 bushels per day with our wonderful “Steel 4" bunker and a Fordson or equal power. D01: in your spare time. Realmoney in custom work. Shred- ding of Ill stalks recommended by U. S. t to destroy the Corn Borer. Opera min“! i to” it y your owneorn, your premises and at our risk. beraltrifl endinoney back gear-.amee pains,6tozo H. R Write for undefind prices; useful mvenir free! State P. of your engine. ”SEMI. CORN Mama COMPANY “Inventor- of e. Corn Husker” I l ;. . i. News and From INGLESIDE FAKM—By Stim/ey Pom/I ":2 ICWS ‘ HE editor took advantage of our defenseless condition, and put our last weekly letter, telling about the State Fair at ‘Detroit, on the front page under one of his own head- lines. That’s the reason why there wasn’t any “News ,and Views” in thg last issue. VVe’re naturally modest and bashful, and feel more at home , hid away back here in the. middle of the paper. Yesterday afternoon we cleaned all the poultry houses. Now there should not be anything so unusual about that as to deserve special mention. How- ever, we must confess that we never neglected our poultry quite as much as we have this summer. A backward spring and dry summer conspired with the ever more serious labor shortage, to make this a season which has found us about one jump behind most of the time. Here at Ingleside Farm, “The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.” Our ideals are all right, but a. person just naturally can’t be in more than six or seven places at the same time. We hadn’t proceeded very far with cleaning the coops before we realized that the spraying which was to follow would be more than a mere formality. Lice and mites were evident at the ends of the roasts, on the under-side of the perches, and in various other cracks and crevices. As soon as we had finished with the cleaning we mix- ed up a solution of a reliable stock, dip according to directions and gave all of the poultry buildings a thorough spraying. The cleaning and spraying took the two of us only about a couple of hours of leisurely work. It was a. good job, well done, and certainly re moved a heavy burden from my con- science. For some time I have been almost literally “itching” to tend to this neglected task. I couldn’t help but think how typ- ical it is of life, that I should work myself up to fever-heat writing an article in condemnation of farmers who let their hogs get lousy, while at the same time I have beemneglecting my poultry. It is always a lot easier to see someone else’s short-comings than to recognize and confess our own lazi— ness, stupidity 01' mismanagement. Others’ Faults More Visible. Thinking along this line, I meditat- ed on the fact that it is natural and easy for most of us to go onto the farm of a. neighbor or a stranger and almost immediately think to ourselves, or tell aloud, just what we would do if we were running that place. We can see no end of things which should have immediate attention. But how different it is on our own farms! Many of us become so bur- dened down with habit and inertia, and blinded by narrowing precedent, that we keep on stumbling along in the same old ruts and fail to study our farm business from a broadly in- telligent and efficient, business-like angle. The best thing that could hap- pen to some of us would be for cir- cumstances to force us to be away from 0111 farms for a while. If, dur- ing our absence we could visit the homesteads of some of the Master Farmers, that would help. Then when we came home, possibly we might see a lot of things that we could do to make our own acres and farmsteads more convenient, pleasant and profit; able. But I am straying quite a. ways from the poultry coops and the spray tank. After -we had finished our fragrant task of disinfecting, I thought we might as. well tackle another job that etrating odor. One of our silos is made of vitrified tile and extends about three feet below. the ground lev- I knew would involve a. rare and pen-1 91. For some reason there valways seems to be a. considerable quantity of powerful liquid (I almost said liquor)" in this pi’t cash summer after all the ensilage has been removed. Possibly some of this liquid is the original juice of the corn, but I am inclined to be- lieve that a. good deal of it seeps in through the joints between the blocks. Thinki'ngthat another kind of smell wouldn’t make um‘uch- difference after our stock-dip fragrance, I donned rub— ber boots and took a scoop and big pail and cleaned out this unsavory mess. It was four or five inches deep in the middle and was covered with a. heavy white scum. Well, I got the silo cleaned. out all right, but “the memory. lingers.” My wife has me hanging part of my clothes in the woods, and turns up her nose ev- ery time I appear on the horizon. But time cures many ills, and I am living in hopes that the sweetness of our domestic atmosphere may eventually be restored. Was Your Carri Dented? In throwing this old stuff out of the silo, I couldn’t help but notice, the large proportion of well ripened ker« \Enels of corn mingled with the refuse. I wondeféd how many Michigan silos would have ripe corn in them this year. Most of our neighbors have al- ready filled their silos, but I am/flirt- ing with the weather man, hoping for a little more maturity before starting our com-binder. It is a. fortunate thing for Michigan farmers that we have so many silos ready to utilize our immature 1927 corn crop. If it were not (or our silos, much of this soft corn would be very largely wasted. It is encouraging for us to remember that Michigan stands third'among all the states in the Union in number of silos, having“ over 50,000. New York just noses us out of second place. Wis- consin is, of course, first, with more than 112,000 silos. 1% It certainly was no small disappoint- ment to return from the State Fair, where the rain fellplentifully, and find the dust still flying at Ingleside. Some of our neighbors say that our community must be especially wicked as it rains abundantly all around us, but hasn’t wet down to the bottom of our plow furrows for months. How~ ever, I remember that the Scripture says, “The rain falls on the just and on the unjust,” so perhaps our local drought isn’t any particular reflection upon our morality. » It is not only dry with us, but the atmosphere has been oppressively muggy, which has made the days try- ing indeed, on man and beast. Work- ing in a cloud of dust while ringing Wet makes a combination that means that each night our horses require long, tedious cleaning. However, we are still plowing, and hope to plant most of the wheat acreage which we had planned. A neighbor who was rolling for me‘ this afternoon, quit an hour early to go home and perform an operation on his male shoats. He wanted to do it before it got dark, and said, “Probably you think Lamfoolish, and perhaps it doesn’t matter, but my father always watched the almanac and had good luck.” If things go wrong here at Ingleside, probably it willbe because we fail to farm by the almanac, and undertake important tasks when “the sign isn’t right ” ' Large asphalt beds haveilately' been; discovered in the Philippines; The first- plant cultivated exclusively, as a. forage crop was alfalfa; _' Spark Plugs "UCCESSFUL farm owners will tell you that one. of .the important things to watch in engine is spark plugs; three farms use Cham- pions—known the world over as the better spark plugs. For Champions, with ' their exclusive sillimanite insulators which are praco tiCally unbreakable and strongly resist carbon for- , mation—their two—piece, I gas-tight construction makingcleaningeasy—and their special analysis eleo trodes which do not cor- rode assure greater de- pendability; better engine performance; longer life; and a saving in gas and oil. Try Champions“in your truck, tractor, stationary engine Or your own per‘ sonal car and learn why. the majority of farm own— ers as Well as millions of car owners always buy Champions. ' CHAMPION Spark?lugs " Torsoo‘. onto ,2* ‘ driven farm equipment That’s why two out of, ,.r\’.'.’.'.'.'.’-’ r , liqueur”; .— ..-. ~11- “a...“ - Itduiiv‘civ for , glean, truck-e; .. . "on truth: 1- , “ p’ock’e d“ £11"th ' ' r tore. waterrtwenty-flve feet ”3% T0 OIL FOR WASHING MACHINE, I have a small gasoline engine that runs my washing machine. The cyl- inder oil is mixed with gasoline. Would it be advisable to use a high- grade automobile cylinder oil in the gasoline for this engine?——O. W. It would be my opinion that the best oil should be used in this outfit. In a washing machine engine the amount of oil used would be so small and the difference in cost so little be- tween the good and poor oil that, in the matter of satisfaction alone in -us- ing good oil, the small additional ex— pense would be Justified. It would also seem reasonable that the less trouble would be experienced in car- bonization, and this fact alone would be quite annoying and troublesome in an engine of this size. SEPTIC TANK VS. CHEMICAL TOILET. I would like some advice in regard to a sanitary outside toilet. 1 would also like advice on a septic tank. What do you think of a chemical toilet? ,Where can a person buy one? What is the cost?—~E. M. For general use a septic tank has this-should be added the loss in pres- sure due to friction in the pipe. ’ You will note that the larger the pipe, not only will it carry more water, but with less friction: ’ ' In case the spring would supply two gallons of water per minute, with a fall of three feet, it would be'possible to install an hydraulic ram. In case this amount of watef' would not supply your needs, it would be possible to put ” in a storage tank into which the hy- draulic ram could deliver water con- tinuously. In case your conditions would permit the hydraulic ram, we would be pleased to give you further particulars—F. E. Fogle. SOFTEN'ING WATER IN wéLL. I have dug a well that has very hard water. Is‘there anything that could be placed in this well at regular inter- Vals to keep the water soft?-—E. S. I do not believe it would be practical to try to soften the well water by mix- ing softening materials in it at regular intervals. Unless enough material were put in"to make the water entirely too strong in alkali to use at that par- icular place, the softening would grad- By Means of the Fertilizer Wheat Drill the main advantage over any scheme of chemical toilet, in that it makes possible the use of water in kitchen, bathroom and wherever desired. Prop- erly “constructed and installed, it is a. safe means of disposing of sewage which does not require frequent at- tention. Cost of chemical toilets vary from $10 up in price. Names of manufac- turers of this equipment can be found in farm paper advertisementstor will be , sent upon reguest.-—Musselman. WATER FOR HOUSE. I would like,some information on pumping water from a spring about 300 feet from the house, and twenty- five feet lower. Would like to use as small a pipe as I can that would. be practical. We have a cistern, sowe will not use a great deal of spring water. would say spring does not flow enough water for a ram.—~G. B. The size of pipe that would be neces- sary to use to carry water 300 feet would depend upon the quantity of water that it was necessary to pump per minute. A three-quarter-inch pipe would supplytwo gallons of water per minute, with a loss of 2.46 pounds pressure, ‘due to friction in the pipe. A one-inch pipe would supply-three gallons, at a»loss inpressure’ of-_1.62 pounds. 'A". one and one-'Quarte'ninch pipewould supply fourIgallons per, min- ute, with a loss of .75 pounds in pres- . It. would require ten and. mks-half pounds,“ pressure perv sonar-e inch to \. tilizer Applied at the Same Time. ; how to purify and soften hard water. crop forecasts of his department are J about 95’,per cent right. the Grain Can be Sown and the Fer- ually fall off until it would no longer be effective. It see-ms to me that your best solu- tion to your problem is either to put in a pressure water system and a wa- ter softener to soften the water as it comes through, or to pump it up and soften it a barrel or so at a time. The U. S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., or the Michigan State College, East Lansing, Michigan, can furnish you bulletins explaining —I. W. Dickerson. HOW MUCH DOES GASOLINE EXPAND? Kindly tell me how much gasoline expands in volume from a cool to a warm temperature, say on a IOO—gallon tank—P. T. O. The expansion 'of gasoline in a fuel tank with a. vent, will vary somewhat with the grade of the fuel, and how much evaporates and escapes as gas. A rule which will give approximately correct results» is to allow one per cent increase in volume for each twenty degreesincrease in temperature. Thus, if a loo-gallon tank were completely filled at sixty degrees R, which is usu-‘ ally, taken as a standard testing tem- perature, its volume would increase one gallon at eighty degrees, two gal~ Ions" at 190 degrees, and so on. Secretary of Agriculture Jardine re cently made the statement that the - 0 some farmers meat cure ing is more or less of a. gamble. Will it taste well? . Will it keep? Willit be coated with salt? These are a few of the questions they ask. There is no reason for this one certainty—none whatever. Be sure the salt is right—and the cure will take care of itself. Diamond Crystal Salt is the answer to all questions at curing time. It is pure and mild; that insures sweet, full/flavored meat. It penetrates the meat to the bone; that insures against spoil, age. It dissolves quickly and works into the meat readily; that is an assurance against a salty coating. Use Diamond Crystal— you will see how well it works. There is a Diamond Crystal Salt for every farm use—for cure ing meats, for livestock, for cane ning, for table and for cooking, for butter and cheese’making. Ask for Diamond Crystal at the store where you trade. ’ msaamarsgm“ We should like to send esting booklet, “How to and Cure tion. Write today. on the inter utcher Hogs Pork." No cost or oblige.» DIAMOND CRYSTAL SALT Co., Dept. 482 St. Clair, Michigan Please send, free, b°°klet.“How to Bu H083 and Cute Pork". tcher . Nani » 7 ' . Adventures Of th 6 Brown ' ”1:35?" ‘9‘“ ”’9‘” ““1? 8°16" W \- . Family—By Ia/m Francir Care Black Neb Reveals the Mystery ISCOVERE‘D in his hiding place by Big Judd, the mountaineer friend of the Brown’s, Black Neb, the old companion of Captain Petti- bone, had been visited by members of the Brown family. Steadfastly refus- ing to talk to anyone except Beth, be- cause he considered her a friend of Jack Miller, who he referred to as “Young Marse,” Beth was left alone with the old Negro, who began a strange tale. “You see it was this way,” said Black Neb, as Beth encouraged him to go on. “The old Captain was a good friend to me. He was a seafarin’ man as you may know, an’ I was his cook. We sailed all over the world, Miss". ' Them were great days for Neb.” The old man relaxed and smiled reminis- cently. “Yes, yes,” said Beth softly, “I know you loved the old Captain. Go on and tell me how you came to come back to the farm.” “We sailed all over the world,” went on the Negro, “seein’ strange sights an’ strange people. Captain Pettibo-ne war a trader, he’d swap anything on earth, even his ship ef he thought it war a good thing to do. I was with him Miss, for more as fifty years. He was a good man, he never done no- body wrong, and he didn’t aim to do you wrong.” “Do you mean.” asked Beth quickly, “that the Captain still is living and that he. was with you in the cave?” “N0, Miss,” replied Neb earnestly, “the old Captain died that night when Neb watched over him, an’ Jack Miller came to help me. He lies buried just as youall believe. But his work was not done, Miss. He left us a work to do and no man but Marse Jack and Neb and one other knows what that was.” 0 on,” cried Beth, “tell me what it was.” . “Give me time, Miss,” said Black Neb. “It’s a long story.” “When we was a tradin’ in foreign waters,” went on Neb, “the Captain met a likely woman. She was Spanish and he married her.” “What?” cried Beth, rising in her excitement, “Everyone says that the . old Captain was unmarried.” “They don’t know,” said Black Neb. “I know for I was thar. She was a beauty and she sailed with us for a year. Then she died, leavin’ a little daughter. The Captain took her back to his wife’s folks in Spain.” “And the Fernandez family is Span- ish,” breathed Beth to herself, “I begin to see things more clearly.” “It was many years before I seen Little Marie again,” went on Black Neb, “and then she was a grown wom- an an’ had a little girl of her own. She‘ would be about your age, Miss, and as pretty as a picture. The Cap- tain was close-mouthed, he never told his folks but that he still was an old bachelor. He loved that little girl, though, Miss. He thought the world of her. But the Captain didn’t know Whether she was alive or dead, Miss. Her folks took her away and he came back to the old home.” “She’d have been older than I am,” said Beth, "for I have heard that the Captain lived here twenty years.” “Not so long,” answered Black Neb, “and she would be about nineteen. V’M y’_ midfikimzmd’ threats m to}!!! Y Captain swore that he’d traded for all that was on the» ship and the gold was his and he’d keep it by fair means or foul. He sold his ship and come back here to the old farm. It warn’t long until Pedro Gonzalez and two of his mates that he'd told about the gold, was hot on our trail. It was then, Miss, that we put up the lookout, dug the tunnel an’ put the chest of gold in the steel room. The old Captain was a bit queer, Miss. He had money but he wouldn’t spend it. Once in a while he’d get JaCk Mil- ler to trade one of the gold coins for silver or paper money. He was a savin’ it all for that little granddaugh- ter of his. “Not so very long before the old “f:— “*145“ .J’)!- , >"— . \‘\. v— »_ (3-.- 2/. A Foreign Ship with a Queer Outlandish Crew Had Originally Borne the ‘ Treasure. . But he never heard any more of her. He wanted her to have his money if she was found.” “The Captain was a trader,” went on Neb, “and one day he met up with the captain of another ship, a foreign ship with a queer, outlandish crew. They was a drinkin’ and a carousin’— yes, Miss, the Captain would take ‘his likker—when they got to talkin’ trade. The upshot of it was that they traded ships, cargo and every doggone thing they had!” Black Neb had roused in his excitement and his faded eyes shone. “We got the best of the bargain,” continued Neb, “for in the foreign ship we found a brass box filled with old gold pieces. It waren’t the Captain’s box, Miss, but belonged to one of the seamen who had smuggled it aboard. After he found it Captain Pettibone told me an’ his mate, Jed Carpenter. We sailed away with the man who owned the box ravin’ in irons for, he’d swum back to our ship and climbed on board. The Captain found Captain died, Black Neb continued, “Jose Fernandez come an’ bought the farm whar he now lives. His wife war a relation of Captain Pettibone’s daugh- ter an’ they thought they’d get the old Cap’s money. But they never got none of it so fur as I know. E'f they knew whar Little Isobel war they never would tell. Fernandez always was a prowlin’ around an’ the old Captain shot at him once to scare him aWay.” “That may account for our midnight visitor,” breathed Beth. “The pirates, or whatever you might call ’em,” went on Neb. “hadn’t bother- ed us for a long time, but when he felt hisself growin’ weaker he sent fur Mate Carpenter to help me. He come after the Captain died an’ Jack Miller helped us take the gold away.” “But the will,” cried Beth, “and the deed to the farm.” ‘ “Thar was a new will,” answered Black Neb, “a/nd Jack Miller has it. He’ll have to tell you the rest, I reck< on, him or Jed Carpenter who was with me in the cave. They is still huntin’ Miss Isobel, but Jack toldlme JWhat’s , . ' Excited voices" were heard outside nature £th .. ‘ that; “1133:“, th’s‘ that?» r:- the" deer or the .little ’house and Beth threw it open to witness a‘ strange” spectacle, Gathered there. was the Fernandez family, Jack ,Miller, and with him an old gray-bearded man and. a young girl whose dark beauty made Beth gasp. Never before had she seen a girl so beautiful and the stranger clung to Jack’s arm as if she had a right to him. Surely now the drama Would unfold. With a bow Jack Miller. ushered all those outside in, to crowd the little room. ' , (Continued next week). I “By the Way” M A HANDICAP. Two small boys were puzzling their brains to invents. new game. At last one of them said eagerly, “I know, Billy, let’s see who can make the ug. liest face.” ' “Aw, go on,” was the reply, “1001: what a start you got.” IMPATIENT. The old lady in the confectionery store was growing impatient at the lack of service. Finally she rapped sharply on the counter. “Here, young lady,” she cried, “who waits on the nuts?" NAM ES AND NAM ES. “What is your name ?” asked teacher. of a boy. « “My name is Juili,” was the reply;| whereupon the teacher impressively said: “You should have said Julius. And now, my lad,” turning to another boy, “what is your name?” “Bilious, sir.” MARK TWAIN’S REPLY. A’ subscriber to a paper once edited by Mark. Twain wrote him, stating that he had found a spider in his pa- per, and wanted to know if it meant good or bad luck. Mark replied: “Old subscriber: Finding a spider in your paper was neither good nor bad luck for you. The spider was merely looking over our paper to see which merchant is not advertising, so that he can go to that store, spin his web acroSs his door, and live a life of undi‘Sturbed peace afterward.” —_‘l—_"——‘ TRAINED NURSE. Walter—“Are you the trained nurse ma said was coming?” Nurse-«“Yes, dear, I’m the trained nurse.” Walter—“Well, come on, then, let’s see you do some of your tricks.” Frank R. Leaf. : n;;_}\\\‘\§\\\ 14‘“:\\ ' i \\\ x / \\\\\\\\\ ’ \ \\\\\\\\\\ .\ \ \\ " \\\\\\\ \\.\\ \ \:\\\\\\\\\\\Ny‘\ .\\ .‘u‘ \\\\t.\\\\ x \ w Jusr LlSTEN . To THAT aroma . \\ s ‘\\\ TlLL MORNING LET’S Go HOME? \ \\\\\ ‘ \\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\ Activities of A! Anger-Bur 01:, W /zat a Difference in the Morning! LIM, yr: we 1.qu \‘ ll “\\ \\ \ \ \\\\\\\\\§\\ \\\\~. \\ \ . \\\\\\ \ . {I ,‘ v F 1‘ V A _ metal surfaces never touch. Two Bushels of Com, but What a Difference in Feeding Value. There’s the Same Difference in Lubricating Oils. TAKE a bushel of good, bright No. 2 corn and a bushel of inferior grade that has been caught by an early frost. Each is a bushel of corn, but one will be worth twice as much as the other in feeding value to make pork or beef or milk. . - Oils are like that. Two different quarts of oil may show just as great a difference in lubri- cating quality. That is the purpose of oil—to lubricate. Your automobile and your tractor live on it. The rapidly moving parts, where metal slides on metal, must always be sepa— rated by a thin film of oil, so that the actual You know what would happen if you tried to drive either your car or your tractor with the crankcase dry. You wouldn’t travel a hundred feet before the engine would jam, and probably be ruined. The same thing happens, but in a slower way, when you use an oil that is lacking in lub— ricating quality. Gradually, insidiously, such an oil permits friction to do its deadly work and although you may not be stopped so sud- denly, you find eventually that the life 'of the machine has been eaten out. And the tragic thing about using unknown oils is that you save’ bnly a few dollars in an en— tire year, not one-tenth of what you are likely to pay out in repair bills as a result of using them. ‘willing to stand back of their products. ‘L a 1;. There’s as Much Difference in Lubricating Oil as in Corn But you can’t look at oil or feel of it, and tell the difference. It takes the skillful exami- nation of trained chemists to tell which is which. You can tell by experience, but why ex- periment with your good car or your expensive tractor? There is a better way to tell good oils—by known trade—marks. We encourage the use of good, trade-marked oils, put out by manufactur- ers who are proud-of their good name and are We warn against using unknown oils, with no name and no reputation, which may be cheap to buy, but much too expensive to use. Only reliable oil companies are permitted to use our columns. The oils and greases you see advertised here are not produced by accident. They are the result of years of study and research, development of spe- cial machinery and special processes of refining. When you buy a quart or a gallon or a barrel of oil advertised in our columnsbyou buy not only the substance that you can see and feel, but also the skill of chemists, the painstaking care of inspectors, the faithfulness of workmen who have been trained‘to watch every detail for the production of a quality product, The advertisements in this paper are your guides to merchandise of known value. We stand back of them. l Michigan ‘ Farmer 'Adv‘ertisers Are Guaranteed / \ "/.. w r ¥ Mary Cracker is shown making a purchase from the first flying store 1n the world. This store will make commercial flights to most of the large cities in the country. Protests to the Sacco and Vanzetti executions ended by the dese- cration of the Unknown Soldier’s tomb in Paris. To atone for this, the French ministry laid wreaths on the" tom . Many of the thousand of books printed in An auto service station in design of a tea U. S. Coast Guardsmentest rubber inflated the government printing office needs gold pot. The spout serves as a chimney in ‘ boats used by the missmg Dole fliers, leaf work. Employes applying the leaf. the winter time. and find them seaworthy. Showing the start of the Canadian national twenty-one-mile mara- then at Toronto swim in which two hundred and fifty part101— pated, and which Ernest Vierkoetter, a German baker, won. The President, Mrs. Coolidge, and their son, .John, motored to Camp Roosevelt in Yellowstone Park as their first stop on a sight-seeing trip. Two bears are entertaining them. / ) (1:: >4. ” . L IV ‘ t - v ”*1“ V r A 1 ‘i w . ' ~ \h ‘ g‘ '4' - * j - _ ' . - . , > . g - ’ ,1 f , ~ - A ; , ’ ‘._ f ‘. :1. ,. ; , , _‘ ”I . ¥ . 13‘ , ,‘ ' , 1.13, It took the police farces of. twelve New, Jersey shore towns tot N. Caroline , Sherman_comctfl all . 5} ”a"; V - ‘ , Mfigf‘alé'fispfifit (1,21%?3 gm. handle,the.crowds at theannual baby parade. Queen Titianauis: . , Bureau- ot ; iEcqmmicmtm ‘ g , “ " ‘ -athon held in Gulf of Mexico. , shown“ bemg entertained by a. danger; t _7 j ' u -, x 'f ‘ , L- ‘ ‘7 ' . . , :,. _ .. _ , V . .t -;- -. ,ifiPWiPtsk?W‘mbliémbn»a e um in; tax. Mont s on the way, and now we , are 0 look back a, moment, and seegwhgat kind of a mad We have trav- eled; .1 have been going over the‘roads of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan for thespaset‘wo weeks, and have run'up several hundred miles on the speedom- ,eter. The excellence of these roads up here in the north has surprised me. On runs along for miles at times, through heavy timber, with no farms on either hand, and ever as smooth roads as will ‘ be found anywhere in the state. But what is wanting in tilled land is made ,up, at least" for the stranger, in the scenery. The Country is its own re- ward to those who have eyes to see. And, of course, in other parts of the peninsula, the farming is extensive. , The loyal residents have styled it “Clo- , 'verland," a name highly justified. This is a good deal like these chap- ters in the Old Testament we have -been traversing the past ninety days. In prospect it _did not look any too promising, but when travel- ed, how reward- ing! Here is hu- man nature, in all its nobility and , its weak'ness, its beauty and its ugliness. Here are folk who need God, but who seem not to know how to get at Him, and others who light up the pages with their heroic faith. Here are hero stories. tales of adventure, love, fear, peril, death. Just to be read aloud: what can surpass many of these chapters? Add to this the fact that it is an out- of-doors religion, or mostly so. The stale, musty odors of the unventilated church are not here. The worship of God is mainly under the open sky, with the wind blowing in from the sea, or across Galilee. Can we not restore some of the beauty and strength of an out-door religion? Margaret Wid- demer, in “A Country Carol," says in the last verse: . “Where the jewelled minsters are, - where the censors sway, There they kneel to Christ on this, His bearing-day: But I shall stay to greet Him where the bonny fields begin, Like the fields that once my good Lord wande1ed in, Where His thorn-tree flowered once, where His sparrows soared, In the open country of my good Lord!" Some oilth'e chief points of the les- s‘ons seem to me to be: 1. Saul Chosen King. The unex- pected man is often the best man for a high and hard place. Formal school- ing is necessary. Yetthe school of experience must also be attended. Is- rael’s first king was of this class. Note also, thathe was successful so long as he was humble, teachable. Becom- ing great in his "own eyes, he fell into error, weakness, -»violence. 2;, Samuel’s farewell. It is a goodly scene, this of.the old man bidding "good-bye to the people for whom he had ”lived frOm childhood. What is more inspiring than a well-earned and God-fearing old age? Nothing, but God-fearingyouth. Observe also, that Samuel began in childhood. In this he was like King Josiah, with whom he may be profitably compared. Of Goliath we are told that he was a man of. war from his youth. David was a shepherd" from his youth, Samuel a servant of Jehovah from his youth. It pays to begin young. ‘ 3. Samuel ancints David. Man 100k- eth on the outward appearance, the Lord looketh on the heart. . No one would have picked out the little shep- , .7, :herd lad for great things. Yet events ' lfshowed the choice to have been a- right V,“ Weefé' Sermon—By N d. McGune . NCE again we have traveled three should be considerimi in preference” to -' surgical treatment. ~1- who ’have a class of wriggling. paper- wad throwing boys-in Sunday School next Sunday have a David in your class.- J‘hey spring up in unexpected places. 4. David and Goliath. “Thou com- est unto me with a sword and a spear _ and a- shield, but I come unto thee in the name of the Lord of hosts.” Faith will do wonders, then, as now. The old song is right: “Faith is the vic- tory that overcomes the world.” 5. David and Jonathan. A love match between two young men! Did you ever hear the like? And the love match held, through storm and calm, unto ‘death. Have you the faculty of making frienfi? What is this quality? To have friends, said Emerson, one must show himself friendly. “I have ‘called you friends,” said ' the great Friend. Christians ought to be friend- ly folk. The church is the last place on earth to work up a quarrel. One would as soon expect to find snakes or poison ivy in heaven. 6. David spares Saul. Was David “soft?” As a man an a soldier, should he have struck his mean and jealous foe, when he had a chance? Would the story read as well today, and make the same impression on us? 7. The .Ark brought up to Jerusa- lem. We cannot quite understand the enthusiasm this engendered. But the Ark stood for God, and these Hebrews wanted to ‘be sure God was with them. If they had God, they were not afraid of anything or anyone. When every- thing is going against you, and you can say, I have God, I am sure of God, You are on a foundation of stone and cement. 8. Skipping this, as not containing as much for us as some other lessons, and- coming to nine. Nathan leads David to repentance. Which was the nobler character, in this scene? The4 man who had the courage to go into the king (who had the power of life> and death) and tell him hideous sin to his face, or the man who sat on the throne and who manfully confessed his sin, and begged forgiveness? SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR SEPTEMBER 25. SUBJECT: ——The Early Kings of Is- rack-Review. GOLDEN TEXT:—~Psalms 103-19. RURAL HEALTH LL By Dr. C. H. Lerrz'go ’7 MODERATE EXERCISE FOR WEAK HEART. Should a person with a weak heart take exercise, and what kind ?—A. R. Moderate exercise is good treatment for a heart that is weak in the ordi- nary sense of the word. In taking This is something your men-folks often neglect doesn’t bunch or bind. It is soft at the neck and doesn’t chafc. Wright’s Health Underwear means less work for you. You won’t have to spend your eve- nings sewing and patching it, be— cause it is made strong and lasts well. When it comes out of the wringer, the buttons are all on. They’re especially sewed to stay on. The buttonholes are strongly made and don’t tear easily. ,. YOU simply 'can’t depend upon men to take care of their health. You have to do it for them . . . make them dress warm enough . . . and especially make them wear warm underwear. *- Wright’s Health Underwear will keep your family warm and healthy. It keeps the cold out. It keeps the body warmth in. It prevents the body from chilling. It is made of wool, which is highly absorbent, and knitted with a patented loop—stitch to increase its absorbency. You know how hot at man gets work— ing, even in winter. Then he stops and begins to cool off. He would chill with ordinary un- derwear. But when he wears Wright’s Health Underwear the body moisture is absorbed. His ‘ skin is warm and dry. And he isn’t so liable to take cold. This underwear has special features your family will like. There’s plenty of chest room. It Go to your store today and lay in the family's winter supply. Moderately priced. All-wool or wool—and—cotton. Three weights, medium, heavy and light. Union suits or separate garments. Ask for Wright’s Health Under- wear. Wright’s Underwear Co., Inc., 74 Leonard Street, New York City. FREE— Write for booklet, “Com- fort,” which girlie: you many in— teresting fact: about Wright’s Health Underwear. Please men- tion your dealer‘: name. ’WRIGHT’S HEALTH UN oraera forMe/zmm'é’oy: FOR OVER FORTYV YEARS. THE FINEST OF UNDERWEAR (Copyright 1926, Wright's Underwear Co.. Inc.) such exercise as ordinary housework, without any exertion, strain or fatigue, the muscles of the body are kept in good condition, and this is favorable to the heart muscle. Exercise must never be violent, jerky or tiring. ULCER OF THE STOMACH. Can a doctor tell for sure if a person has ulcer of the stomach? What can . be done to cure it besides having a surgical operation?——”V. S. A doctor may diagnose ulcer of the stomach with fair accuracy from the symptoms and by examining the stom- ach contents. He may confirm this by X-Ray examination, but this should be done by a specialist, as it is diffi- cult for anyone but an expert to in- terpret the ”fr-Ray findings or ulcer. Dietetic and medicinal treatment is often succesSfui and in most cases it . RAVINE FARM, LAKE Ravine (Far-mIcrscys First Public Sale At Prairie View, Lake County, Illinois, on Saturday, October 8, 192-7 55 HEAD---55 Heavy producing “Raleigh Bred” JERSEYS, including a number of REGISTER OF MERIT cows. COWS recently fresh. BRED HEIFERS, OPEN HEIFERS, HEIFER CALVES and a few “Raleigh Bred” bulls of serviceable age. Your OPPORTUNITY to buy at your own price, cows in calf and their olf- _ spring by “Raleigh Bred” bulls out of prize winning sires and heavy producing , ' Register of Merit dams. For Jerseys, bred for production, attend this sale. Send for catalog to or to A F. Block, cManager Route 6, Waukcsha, Wis. OUNTY, PRAIRIE VIEW, ILLINOIS . \ NeW KItChens for Old Plan to Have a Good Out/oat from Your Wanting Center to Enjoy Surroundmgs EW kitchens are perfect. We compromise between convenience and beauty, or between sanitation and convenience, and so on, according to our sense of values. There is one compromise that is decidedly worth while, and that is between the out- look from our kitchen window and the location of the working center of the kitchen. In other words, most of us are willing to take a few extra steps in order to stand by the window while doing the dishes, so that we may see the “goings-on” of the world outside. Much of our housework is mechanical and often permits the weary worker to rest her eyes on the gloriously a1- luring country. In the kitchens of the newer houses, sinks are usually placed on outside walls, with two windows just above the sink and drain boards. Formerly, we thought we must put the sink on an inside wall to keep the waterpipes . from freezing. But nowadays that dan- ger is done away with by the weather- proof interlinings used between the outer and inner walls. Outside Your Kitchen Window. Not only should we have a window by our working center, but a pleasant outlook as well! Never the broad side of a barn! Wooded hills, fertile fields, green meadows—even lakes and sun- sets are occasionally available! Let’s cut a hole in the wall if we have no 'At Eight Months, Clara Rutkofske Gets Her Uultra-Violet Rays, and Inci- dentally Keeps Cool. window near the business center of the kitchen, so that nothing hinders our best chance to enjoy our natural surroundings. Artists tell us that we should make the kitchen our most attractive room because the housewife spends more time there than in any other room in the house. Flirthermore, artists state that we need the sparkle of color in the kitchen, as well as “dignity of good arrangement.” Evidently the day of the white food laboratory is gone! Whether we wake up our monotonous color scheme with red tea pots or yel- low calico curtains, we may as well have a gay and jolly kitchen as well as a. sanitary and practical one. ' Cover Dull Walls with Paint. How may we attain an~attractive effect in our kitchens without too great an« expenditure of time and money? Not}; difllcult, if we want to spend a fowl hours with a few cans of paint-— that magic covering of shabbiness and ugliness—and a few yards of inexpen- sive material that harmonizes with " those cans of paint. - V In the first place, we want a finish on floor, walls, and woodwork that is mot only durable and washable, but also interesting. paints include not only the neutral and tasteful grays and buffs or tans _ e never want brown, which is drab ' sordid), but also lovely shades of hi”- apricot, apple-green, primrose, , _, In general let us say that Modern washable - meet prospective friends. By Floris Culver Thompson ‘ a north, or rather dark kitchen, de- mands warm colors, buff or yellow to reflect light, while a bright, warm kitchen needs soft grays, green, or other cool colors. Of course, the floor would need to be a neutral color, whether painted, oiled, varnished, or covered with linoleum. . Put Color in Kitchen Accessories. If we prefer a. peaceful. background, we may wish to add cheer by painting bright stencil flower designs or her- ders on cupboard knobs or doors, on tables, chairs, and cabinet. One wom- an painted the inside of her cupboard doors a bright red and carried out the Spanish effect by putting red washable oilcloth On the shelf by the sink! An- other decorated with vivid color the smaller furnishings of the kitchen, such as garbage can, waste basket, flower pots, cracker boxes, cookie jars, and even the handle of her dish mop. And all, or any of us can save our uniformly-sized empty coffee cans for awhile until stately row of bright cereal and sugar containers. Of course, we can buy gay utensils if we wish to so spend the money— from peacock trays and vivid tie-backs for our curtains, to a Dutch blue ser- ies of dry food jars and fascinatingly colored bread cans. But thereby you part with your money and forego the satisfaction of seeing such‘ miracles as that large-sized lard can you begged from your grocer, -being transformed by not much more than a. nickel’s we paint ‘them into a, worth of paint, into a willow green, banded-in-black, bread ”box. PUNGENT PICKIE POINTS. IN making pickles one should always ' use sound vegetables. They should be wiped off with a damp cloth, unless they are badly soiled. Always wiph dry, as damp foods produce a pickle that spoils easily. When available, use pure cider vin- egar, as other varieties contain chem- icals that soften pickles. Over—cook- ing pickles also makes them flabby. A little powdered alum may be added to provide crispness, but it is to be used in very small amounts. In making and storing pickles, I do not usemetal containers. Granite or enamelware, glass and stone jars are satisfactory. Too strong a. brine makes pickles flabby. If the spices are tied in a thin piece of muslin during the cooking, they will not darken the pick- les so much as otherwise. , Here are my four favorites that I store regularly in my supply cupboard: Pepper Relish. 12 green sweet peppers Small amount of sharp (12 red sweet peppers red pepper (DOG or 12 cooking onions und ‘ 4 tb. salt Vinegar Run the peppers and onions through your food chopper, or chop fine. Cover the mixture with boiling water and let stand five minutes. Drain well. Add salt and sugar, and barely cover with good vinegar of/the desired strength. Cook five minutes and seal in fruit gm 2 cups sugar Going Halfway -—By H 2740: HE wife of one tenant farmer met the wife of another tenant and stopped to inquire how she liked her new home. “I’m interested because I once lived in that house myself,” said the first woman. “A more selfish, hard to get acquaian with set of neighbors I never saw. Are the Browns and the Smiths and__ the Goldens still your nearest neigh- bors ‘3” Being assured that the three famil- ies still lived near, and that they were good friends and neighbors, the woman who had nothing good to say. for the old neighborhood held up both hands. “They must have had a change of heart since I'left four years ago,” she remarked, and then added, “HOW did you ever get acquainted with them?” The other woman gave her plan in few words. She had started in at Sun- day school, church services, a school picnic on the last day in spring, and had helped with a public sale dinner given by the ’grange. “I met them halfway by showing them that I wish- ed to know them,” she said. VAnd this woman holds no patent right on the process of getting acquainted. There are always public occasions where the new family may go and A cheery word, a smile, a good word for the new home, and a promise to come back to a social or other public garb. III-ing, paves the way, and the rest is easy - her explanation. Ricfimond A Woman who received an invitation to attend a social in the new neighbor- hood before the goodsiwere all un- packed, surprised her husband by bak- ing a cake and preparing same other food ready to go, busy as she was. “We started wrong in the other neigh- borhood, and we’ll do better hereP‘Was And better they did do, in every way, because of the right attitude toward the place and its people. Of course, the older people should make the advances, and usually they are willing to go more than halfway, unless they be elderly people who get out but little, and in such cases the newcomers must have ag‘welcome for them when they do come. Often ill- ness or absence from home causes neighbors some delay in calling, but no sane family would" think of holding a grudge on that account. Accept the apologies for the delay, and find com- mon ground on which to build a friend- ship. It is too bad that our country has not a more stable plan for holding ten- ants, but as longj‘as so many farms are for sale, permanency of residence is out of the question. But, by meeting , .— looking forward to o , afar-ms some (lento -and three inchesldong. folks halfway. it is altogether possible, for a progressive, , bitious people lag their on ' jars The bright colors of the ingredi-y ents make it attractive to serve, either. as a. relish or a garnish. Watermelon Sweet Pickle. Use the rind of ripe melon cut in‘ strips one and one-half inches wide _ Soak over- night in weak salt water. Drain and boil in water until clear and tender. Drain again and boil 8111le for one- half hour in the following pickle prep- aration: 2 cups granulated sugar 1 tsp. cloves 2 cups vinegar 1tsp. cinnamon When boiling add one quart of the cooked melon. , Green Tom'ato Pickle. 1 Deck green tomatoes cloves and grotmd 1,4 peck onions mace 4 green peppers 1. small stick cinnamon 1 cup salt 3 lbs. brown sugar 1 tb. ground mustard Vinegar to cover $6 tsp. each of gr A Slice the tomatoes and onions, sprinkle 'with salt and let stand over- night, or atleast six hours. Drain and place in a. kettle With the peppers, from which the seeds have been re- moved. Then add the spices, sugar, mustard, and vinegar.ka one hour and seal. . Sliced Pickles. 1 qt. sliced cucumbers 1 green pepper. finely 1 large onion. sliced chopped Sprinkle 'with salt (and let stand two hours, then drain. Add the pickles w the following mixture: 1 cup brown sugar ‘56 tsp. tumeric 20 cloves 1 tb. horseradish Heat, but do not boil. Seal while hot. NEWEST PILLOWS ARE QUILTED. HERE is a charm to the old-fash~ ioned needlework that few can re- sist. Whether it be a hand-woven counterpane made a century ago by a. great great grandmother, or a quilt but half that old quilted in intricate patterns and with eVen, seed-like stitches, it captivates us and, if we are fortunate to possess one or both, we count them among our family treasures. Perhaps one of the most charming, ’ and also practical things that the re- vival of old-fashioned needlecraft brought to us, is the quilted pillow. They can be developed in many shapes according to the designs one selects. It is quite simple to draft the designs, but there "would be a double -charm in a’quilted pillow if one copied the design from their favorite quilted quilt. Satin, sateen, taffeta, or other soft silks, in colors to harmonize with the color scheme of the room, make at- tractive pillows. Even black, quilted in bright colors, is most. efleCtive. The design should be stamped on cheese- cloth or thin muslin. A thifl sheet of ‘- padding is then placed between tilefi cheesecloth and the cover material and! ' hosted in place. ‘ ‘- 1 3115; Use this department to' help solve n4 ‘ *r' w your household problems. Address S your letters to Martha Cole, Michigan Farmer, Detroit, Michigan. 4 BUTTERMILK [SALAD DRESSING. I have heard that you can make salad dressing with buttermilk. WilL 'you please send me a recrpe?——M1ss C. T. I To make buttermilk salad dressing, , 1% tb. sugar , Few grains cayenne pep- “. 1 tsp. mustard 2 62631; ‘1 ts . alt . ’76, tins paprika 1 cupi’ul buttermilk 2 tb. flour - 2 tb. butter 1,4 tsp. onion salt 1 cupful vinegar Mix dry ingredients in the top of a double-boiler and moisten with two ta- blespoonfuls of the buttermilk. Add the eggs, beaten slightly, and the re- mainder of the buttermilk. Stir well —— ‘ «together and cook over hot water until it begins to thicken. Add the butter l ' it curdles, beat well with an egg-beat- -er during cooking. This salad dress~ ing is especially good with all kinds of , vegetable and fish salads. SPICED TOMATO PRESERVES. Can you give me a recipe for to- mato preserves that contain spices? O. _. For tomato preserves have ready: 5 lbs. ripe tomatoes 2 lemons 4 lbs. sugar Salt Scald the tomatoes and slip off the skins. Place the tomatoes in a crock or enamel bowl and add the. sugar. Let them stand overnight. Drain off the juice and boil it rapidly until it threads, with two teaspoons of ground wand the vinegar, a little at a time. If , ginger root and one teaspoon of cinna- mon. Add the tomatoes and lemons, sliced thin, and cook the preserves until they are thick and clear. They should be a rich, red color. Seal them in clean, hot jars. ANOTHER WAY WlTH MEBINGUE. IF Mrs. B. S. will put hler meringue on pie after the pie is cold, and not make it too rich with sugar, I think she will have no trouble with its shriveling. One teaspoon of sugar to one egg white is sufficient. Brown in a moderate oven—Mrs. F. R. C. _To WAX A FLOOR. I would like to wax my kitchen floor. Can you tell me how to do it? ——Mrs. D. 0. To begin with, the floor should be clean and dry. If necessary, stand the wax can in a dish of hot water in order to keep it soft. Put a small amount of the wax on a flannel and rub over a small portion of the floor. Continue like this until all of the floor is covered. It is best to rub with the grain of the wood. Start in the far corner of the room and do not step on any portion that has been waxed. Let the wax stand about three hours, then polish with a piece of weighted flannel until it shines. A careful check by the federal spe- cialists shows that every rat on the farin costs the farm two dollars a year in damage done. nut. m. -.~ 29! . UST where or why Granddaddy Gray-beard got his qu‘eer name, no one seems to be able to tell, and even if he" could talk to us, I don’t believe he would know himself. He doesn’t have a gray beard like a real grandfather, but his whole body is of a grayish color. His eight legs are slim and wobbly but they carry him fast and far. Granddaddy Gray-beard and his family do many good things for us, and we should know more about them. They often help us to fight our enemies. One day, Granddaddy Gray-beard, Grandmother Gray-beard, and the two little Gray-beards were invited over to “Th se Naughty White Bugs Are Suck- lng the Sap from my Leaves,” Sighed . the Plant. see. the new web house that their cousin, the Spider, had just finished. . As they were nearing \the top of the 9,. knoll that separated the Gray-beards’ . > house from that of the Spider’s, Grand- ' daddy thought he heard someone call— 111% in distress. He stopped to listen. ,What do on hear?” asked Grand- ' mother Gray- card. .» ”3.180an _ calling, I think," answer- ; Grandmgys ‘ffsisggn children, so FDR‘fiOUR ,’.. Stories From Bugvillc Granddada’y Gray-hard to t/ze Remus ‘_‘He1p, help,” called a far v01ce. - _ “Someone at the top of the hill is in danger," said Granddaddy Gray- beard. “Come, we must hurry, perhaps we can help.” The four Gray-beards went swishing through the grass as {fist as their hair-like legs could carry em. \ At the top of the knoll, they found a Plant‘Whose lower leaves were drooping. The Plant still faintly called for help. “What is the trouble and why do you look so sad?” asked Granddaddy Gray-beard. - “Oh, dearie me,” sighed the Plant, “all summer long I have gathered food and water from the soil and air. I away have grown tall and strong. ‘With the help of the sunshine, I have made my pretty green dress. Now these naughty little white bugs are sucking the sap from my leaves. SOOn I will Wither and die.” The little white bugs were so busy that they did not notice the Gray-beards were near. “That’s fine, fine,” said Granddaddy Gray-beard cheerfully. “Oh, you cruel fellow,” sobbed the Plant. “I thought—” "But wait until I explain,” said Granddaddy Gray-beard. “You see, we Gray-beards are hungry and we like little white bugs for our supper.” Then without another word Granddaddy Gray-beard and Grandmother Gray- beard and the two little Gray-beards began to gobble up the tiny white bugs; When the‘last little white bug had disapepared, the Plant' thanked the Gray-beards for their kindness. The Gray—beards said that they were very happy that they had foun‘d such a. nice supper, and to call them again if the little white bugs ever'came back. Then they hurriedoi! to see the new web house that: their 0 usin, The "S '1 ‘, had. made. " . . ‘_ ' : p'qer' 1., chwam v"? _ ”HIHHHUHIlllHllHllHHHHflHllllm ”unnumuuu WHHHHHIHHHHHNHIlllllllllllllllll” lilll til“ i. ”in It ill a, lllulll OTHING skimpy about a Wigwam Sweater Coat. Extra large collar, full length bodies and doubly re-enforced el- bow. They are full of real comfort for work or lounging around. Best worsted yarns Special manufacturing makes them more elastic. There is a Wigwam dealer near you. Look him up. Watch for the Wigwam Label. SHEBOYGAN. HAND KNIT HOSIERY (30., WISCONSW (Also Knitters of W igwam Hosiery) Q‘s-BOY-c,‘ ~ 3 Ali!) SWEATERS Michigan Farmer Pattern Service Line: T Ital” S/mderize~— T ry One of T here Smart Fall Model: line. No. 3018——F1attering Square Neck- Pattern in sizes 38, 40, 42, 44, 46‘ and 48 inches bust measure. Size 44 requires 3% yards of 40-inch material, and See How Mac/z More Slender You Appear 5135 with 1% yards of 18-inch contrasting. No. 2955—Good Taste. sizes 16, 18 years, 36, 38, 40 inc es bust measurg. Size 36 requires 3 yards measure. a of 40-inch 36-inch contrasting. Patte in tern is dGSigned in sizes terial, with ribbon. No. 3135—Charmingly Simple Lines. Pattern comes in sizes 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46 and 48 Pattern size 36 requires 3% yards of 4Q-inch material, with317§ yards of binding, 1% yards of ribbon, 11/4, inch- to you , ,. , Tmml DEPARTMENT, MICHIG es for tie. . . . . . No. 870-—Ne‘w Drape Movement. Pat‘ FARMER: DETROIT, MICHIGAN. } 16, 18, 20. years, 36, 38, 40, 42 and 44 inches bust _ Size 36 requires 3% yards; .y yard of of .40-mch material, with .14 yard "of . 3‘ 11-inch contrasting and 3% yards or All patterns 13c each. Just enclose inches bust measure. 13c extra when you order your pati- tem and a copy of our New Fall and Winter Pattern Catalogue will be se. Address your orders to’.P . . fWhat I Get Out of the Fairs» Same M. C. G0 to our county fair for several reasons. The first is, for the pleas- ure of spending an afternoon or evening at some different place. A fair is on only once a year in each place, and it affords clean fun for children and grown-ups. My second reason is: We see at the fair many interesting and educational things, all the finest sorts of vege- tables, fruits and flowers; all the paintings, drawings, sewing, baking, preserves, and many kinds of handi- fl’his Must be George Reiniink and His Girl—He Didn’t Say. work. Then we learn about the differ- ent breeds of horses, cattle, sheep, and fowl. The fair also promotes the desire to learn more about these things, and where they all come from. After all, every day I spend at the fair is an interesting day of helpful learning and pleasure different than we are accustomed to all the year round.—Beata Kaarlela. I think a county or state fair is a great thing to have. This year at our county fair at Charlotte, Michigan, I expect to take my calf, which I have . in our calf club and, of course, if my calf is good enough I will get a prize . of some kind, and that is one thing that is the best to me in getting things out of the fair. . Another thing that boys and myself get out of the fair is the grain judging, 'which is a great thing for all boys. As I glanced through the Michigan Farmer I noticed the State Fair ad, and I see they are going to have the Fall of Troy in their fireworks. That surely will be great, after studying about it in history. When you go to the State Fair you will see a lot of nice stock and poultry. At our county fair they had: school exhibits, and our school won third place and earned about ten dollars. The money came in very handy, and also it was good practice for us mak- ing and drawing all these different things. When you go to the fair there is a lot of side shows, but most of them are something just to spend your mon- ey on. Also, you see horse races and auto races at some fairs, and usually they have a balloon ascension at the fairs. -—John F. Strange. The first time I was taken to the fair by my parents, I was thrilled at the many things I saw. The things that took my delight were horse rac- , “ing, merry-go-round, etc. But since‘l ' have grown older, educational things have taken my interest. ‘ The fair gives us more knowledge- ._ “ , of animals, such as seals, and fur-bean » ing animals whereas, in the city or on I the'farm'we do not see these animals. . I mpreuz'om Another thing I like is the amuse- ments, merry-go-round, Ferris wheel, and the. beautiful fireworks. You 'sure get your money’s worth, don’t you? Sewing exhibits are also good. They .F. give many a girr'the’feeling‘ that she would like to learn to sew well. Other exhibits are also wonderful, school, state, sewing, handicraft, etc. ‘ All this shows that Michigan has im- proVed in every way. , Michigan is the home of .good fairs, good schools, and good circles. Mich- igan is my state, and shall always be. -—Liily Puschel. fl \ Dear Uncle Frank: - Say, Uncle Frank, how do you get a pin? Do you have to win a,.contest? If you do, I’m afraid I can’t get one, for I’m not good at contests. Wouldn’t it be nice if all the M. C.’s could see each other?—Meadow Lark. The only Way in which you can be- come a Merry Circler is by working the contests. You "ought to be scolded for saying that you might not be able to become an M. C. because you are not good at contests. Dear Cousins and Uncle Frank: I certainly agree with Dagmar Thomsen concerning the most import- ant men which help to build the world and make it what it is today. About education, I think it is the most necessary thing in life. The mother who says education isn’t neces- sary, doesn’t know what she is talking about. Just because her sons didn’t get an education is no sign that every- one without an education would be as successful as her sons. Hoping to hear from some of the M. C.’s, I am Esther Dumaw, R. 1, Pentwater, Mich. I would like more comments on the Ida Dahlstrom and Her Cousins Enjoying a' Dip. 0 ten important men. You are right about education, but there are many who have gone to school and have not gotten an education. An education is sometimes obtained through experi- ence. Dear Uncle Frank: Received the pencil and am writing to thank you very much for it. It sure is a dandy! Again the country vs. city—well, here are my ideas. dear city folks and upholders of the city, we do not mean some (if the tumble-down and neglected farms one sometimes sees. No more than by the city you mean your poorest quarters. For, on the whole, there are more well- kept farms‘than neglected ones. And on these one certainly can enjoy him- self. Most farms have their own ten- nis courts, croquet sets, or whatever in the line of recreation appeals. Then, too, in the country everyone is neighborly, while in the city, people living in the same buildings do not speak. I am giving authentic facts, for I have friends living in Chicago and other cities who know., Taken as a whole, the country for mine!— Grace Cramer. Yes, you gave facts, ut in the city you can have good f nds and so- ciable times, too, even though you may not know your neighbors. But, just the same, a nice Country place to:- mine. . Dear Uncle Frank and M. 0335‘ The people who say that a. high school education Foes not benefit ”:a @oua LETTER BDX“ By the country, - .one, am interested finmsundaylfichoql . person are sure mistaken. It really is unfortunate that everyone” has not the opportunity to get one. In my es- timate, such an education broadens us in every way. Although we do not really begin to learn the ways and duties of life until we graduate from high school, this education is one of the elementary steps that is very es- sential. Listen, Uncle Frank, give us one of those contests in which we exchange photos, similar to a correspondence scramble. I have been waiting for one. Hoping that dear old W. B. is on his vacation, I remain your M. C. niece and cousin, Sylvia T'ikkanen. We had a photo contest some time ago and it did not pull as well as it might, probably because not every- body has a suitable photo of himself. You are right about high school edu- cation. Dear Uncle Frank and Cousins: Since you ask it, I’m going to try and write on evolution. Some time ago I received as a prize from the M. C. a very useful dictionary. Now, in this very book are two words which» I have looked up and pondered over time and time again, only to come to the same conclusion. I do believe in evolution. The two words, by the way, are evolve and evolution. Evolve -—-to develop. Evolution—development of forms of life. Must that simple word, evolution, bring to mind monkeys? Not in my estimation. I believe evolution has been going on from the beginning of time. Evolution is just another word for progress, or gradual change. I shall not meddle with Darwin and his theories. God made man! God made monkeys! God also made all things! Be I narrow~minded or not, all the wise men in the world can’t shake my stubborn faith in divine creation. I shall always firmly believe God made man in an image of himself, soul and body—always. I can only shake my dumb black head and say, “Don’t monkey with the monkey when “the monkey doesn’t monkey!” Anyway, I hope my greatest great grandfather, if he be a monkey, won’t ever find out I am related to him, for I make a. very poor monkey, lacking the spring, grasp, and tail of one. My, how asham- ed he would have to be of me.-——Chris- tine Zech. , It looks as though Christine is as good at this monkey business as at prohibition, and she seems quite sen- sible about it, too. Dear Uncle and Cousins: I read the splendid letter written by “Question Mark.” which appeared .in a recent issue of the Michigan Farmer, and I would like to give my humble opinion in answer. . I think studying during vacation is, a fine thing, but I would advise taking up an entirely different subject from the regular school work. I find it very interesting to look over my school books of earlier grades. I think young students under. the ninth grade do not appreciate the valuevof their studies, and \study hard to get a good. mark, and to make their grades, without realizing of, how much use it is going , to be to them in everyday life later . on. I can go back and review some of the studies Which I. took up long- ago, and now than' did then. - , .. As to : the second. question, I, for and missionary work, »- Yamaha's, flame-m we .79 aerated mm *’ \. - , " a _ [‘3‘ , 5w , ' , g"? "/ ' ' , _. — . x/u, {ii {fl} 1. ' am interested in Junior { Missionary- CircleI first, of course, because it is an organhzation ’givmg help to missionar- ies on‘r‘the field; but also because such a society. has great influence on young ‘lives, and makes for more Christian boys and girls‘in the home-land, be- cause such a society would cause par- ents to realize the importance of their little folks in a community, and be- cause Sunday School'and Missionary Circle should go hand in hand. As to questiong-threeh—eif I were mar- ried. and wished to engage in commu- nity work, it would probably be for one of two reasons—first, because I thought it a religious. duty, or felt called to do that especial work—or be- cause I liked it, Wanted to do it for the sake of a namein‘church, wanted it for a mere avocatiop,’ or some other personal reason. If I felt' called to do that especial work, and my husband objected, I should go calmly ahead just the same, and feel that he had little to say in the matter, ,so-longias I did not neglect my home. On the other hand, if I wished to engage tin the work for some personal reason, and he objected, I would do aboutdas he wished, in order to avoid a strain on the family tie; feeling thankful that he had an interest in my work, and relying a little, at least, upon his judg- ment. , - I might say, in closing my volumin- ous letter, that I have come to two conclusions, firstly, that individual cas- es alter matters greatly, and secondly, that we all know as little as possible what-we would do—until after we are ' married. Because there as so many punctua- tions of this kind in my letter, I W111 sign, Comma. Another sensible letter on the ques- tions “Question Mark” brought up. The next to the last paragraph is especially good. TH E QUILTING PARTY. HE following girls would like white muslin blocks, twelve inches square, embroidered in your fav- orite color, with your name and ad- dress, and M. C. after your name, if you are a Merry Circler. They will send similar squares to all who send to them. I think this M. C. quilting party a fine thing. Mary L. Walbridge, R. 1, Paw Paw, Michigan. . Maybelle Evans, R. 1, Brimley, MlCh.-, leanor Johnston, Elmore, Mich. h innie‘ Mulligan, »R. 6, Defiance, 0 io. CARTOON. CONTEST. - T is some time since we have given our cartoonists a chance. When we do they usually “come across with something good. ”So, here goes. This time we will ask our M. G. The”. Cross-word Puzzle Answer. “artists to use some__farm subject for. their "efforts. We don’t care' what it is as long as it relates to farmingon the folks who live on the farm. The prizes this time will be foun- tain pens for the two best cartoons: loose-leaf' note books for the next, oils” for the. ‘ " "m Send __ tag 8t more benefit from them three ; and two Michigan Farm er pe'n- “ .. next“.flve.v;h The/"gm." t for the old , , {T‘: E ems-word puzzle was a puzzle to most of the contestants. No. 12 horizontal, and No. 24 vert!cal, were the ones which caused the trouble. Both were “an arithmetical number, " and most young felks used VI or X! as answers. ‘In cross-word puzzles figures are not allowable, so those answers were not right. The right one was PI, which, in mathematics, means 3.1416 which is to denote the ratio of the cir- cumference of a circle to its diameter. Only eight got the right answer, so the two last ones were picked from those who used the incorrect answers mentioned above . ’ Story Books. Iva Traver, R. 3, Quincy, Mich. Dwight E. Price, R. 1, Mal ta, Ohio. Loose-leaf Note Books. Julia Antkowski, New Haven, Mich. Hermine Kendgor, R, 2, Box 26, Washington, Mich. Ruth Johnson, R 3, Clio, Mich. Clutch Pencils. Madeline Witt, Reed City, Mich. Ila Warden, Orleans, Mich Lucille St. Crois, Bancroft, Mich. Fair Poultry By R. G. Kirby HE production poultry show at the State Fair brought out 391 birds, which was more than dou- ble the entry last year. There were thirteen pens entered. One poultry- man who showed production bled Barred Rocks at the fair had never brought birds there before. He enter- ed nineteen Rocks and Won $50 in cash prizes. In the State Fair laying contest, the breeders entered five biids for six days. The places won, and number of eggs produced, were as follows. Harry Burns, of Millington, 19; Ralph Wenig, of Hudson, 18; Warren Finkbeiner, of Clinton, 18; Polk Brothers, of Paris, 17; Walnut Hill Farm, of Milford, 17 each for two pens; E. G. Shepherd, of Rochester, 16; C. H. Dykeman, of Port Huron, 16; Mrs. Ruth Laurie, of Man chester, 15; W. S. Hannah & Son, of Grand Rapids, 13. Wenig and Fink- beiner tied for second and third place. Polk Brothers, and the two pens from Walnut Hill Farm tied for fourth, fifth and sixth. Shepherd and Dykeman tied for seventh and eighth. In a short laying contest of this type, it is evident to poultrymen that the element of good luck is something of a factor, but the contest is an inter- esting sporting event; especially for city observers at the fair who do not have the opportunity of visiting a big contest, and have never seen an event of that kind. The old reliableexhibition of Barred Rocks was still much in evidence at the fair, and made a fine appearance. The exhibition males, with their beau- tiful color and lacy barring, are very attractive. They are built on sturdy yellow legs and have qualities as pro- ducers of poultry meat which many farmers admire. The production-bred Barred Rocks also brought out birds averaging very good in color. Most of the hens and pullets had neat, alert heads and enoughsize to make them persistent layers, the type of birds that can stand up under the strain of heavy produc- tion. The bred-to-lay Barred Rocks at the fair seemed to me to average much better in size, color and general type than the production Rocks entered a few years ago. The demand for Bar- red Rock broilers has encouraged the Rock breeders to hatch from birds of good size and vigor. Such birds are profitable producers of both eggs and meat, and that is the service expected of the Rock. The White Leghorn is securely hold- ing its place as the great commercial ‘egg producer.ty The exhibition Leghorn is becoming more be best Leghorns in the fair we Q birds with loppy combs. ‘ chmos muses ATILD‘A RINKE, of Warren, was crowned champion milker in the milking contest conducted by the mam agement" of the Michigan State Fair. This sixteen-year-old girl won the championship by drawing 3.2 pounds of milk per minute from a large Hol- stein cow. Milton Stewart, a boy club member from Tuscola county, won second place when he drew 2.9 pounds of milk per minute. The night before the chain- pionship contest, young Stewart won first in the boys’ preliminary lcontest. Third honors were won by Elizabeth Priess, Utica, Michigan. Miss Priess won first place in the girls’ prelimi- nary contest. Others who placed in the champion- ship milking contest were: Cyril Spike, of Ypsilanti, fourth; Cath- erine Schoenkerr, of Utica, fifth, and J. C. Blade, of Cass City, sixth. ObscrvatiOns deep bodies and more size than the old exhibition Leghorn. duction Leghorns are not awkward, ugly appearing birds by any means They have considerable style and at- tractive heads, and are really beautiful birds, with the ability to lay Other breeds such as the Rh-ode Is- land Reds, Speckled Sussex and Brah- mas, have many friends and are filling an important place in the poultry shows. The Red is‘ one of the most popular breeds in the general farm flock, and the quality of the production Reds seems to be improving every year. The boys and girls from both the farms and the cities never fail to ap- preciate the display of many varieties of bantams at the State Fair. It is ' natural for children to love pets, and the beautiful ornamental bantams which they own, are often the means of developing poultry men and women at a later date. I sometimes think it would often pay to forget the money side of the transaction and allow chil- dren to own bantams just for the pleasure. Even then the value of the small eggs, compared with their small feed bill, might make them of some value as food producers. The White Holland turkeys display- ed at the fair attracted much attention. They are not as large as the Bronze, but fill the needs of the farm family and' are a very satisfactory market breed. The Toulouse geese, Pekin ducks, and other water fowl in the court of the poultry building, always furnish a fine sight to poultrymen and city visitors, who do not often see so many breeds of water fowl together. The birds entered by the string men are often of rare and ornamental breeds not usually seen on the farms of the state. For that reason they are interesting, and adll‘ to the fair. As one poultryman said to me, “Where would we get the Cochins, Houdans, Game Bantams, and other rare breeds if the string men did not enter them?” However, he did suggest that it would be better to confine the entries of string men to the number of ex- hibitiou coops available. Then they would have to move their birds from the narrow, undersized coops and place them along with the other en- tries. When the supply of wire ex— hibition coops were exhausted, no more entries would be accepted. Then the visitor hunting for the prize win- ners in any class, would not‘ find first and third side by side, and have to hunt all through the boxes of a string man to find the second pi‘ize winner. It is considerable strain on poultry to coop them for long periods in the little coops used by some of the string men. Some of the birds showed bad '1" These pro- ‘ ; A e wished. ” There is a planting, merit Company. on an annual basis, \ I l l I I I l I. l l I I I ‘ SEND \ \\\‘C1RCULAR W Two Crops. a Year --Eve ry Year In a climate which produces but one harvest - a year, and that one often spare, two crops a gear is certainly a “consummation devoutly to which produces two harvests every 12 months -—sowing dollars with National Loan & Invest- When you have savings invested here, each January 1st and July 1st your funds produce, ’ 5% and 6% And when once planted, every dollar contin- ues to produce without further cultivation, care or worry, and is available when wanted. Send for Booklet Resources Over $12,500,000 3113 National moan & juncntment (Ilnmgang 1148 Griswold St., Detroit, Mich. Detroit’s Oldest and Largest Savings and Loan Association Under State Supervision 3’0"“ \ \ shorn of uncertainties, Established 1889 FOR I' l l' 45 Reg. Guernseys at AUCTION 45 Second Semi—Annual Consignment Sale Michigan Guernsey Breeders’ Ass’n East Lansing,Thursday,October 6, ’27 Commencing Promptly at 12: 30 (E. S. T.) 12 Fresh and Springing Cows. 16 Heifers bred for fall freshcning. 12 Heifer Calves, up to a year old. 5 Young Bulls,from profitable dams. Included are daughters or granddaughters of the following well known sires: Ladysmith’s Cherub 30760 A. R.; Langwater Africander 57121 A. R.; Royal’s Prince of Maple Hill 60548 A. R.; May Rose King of the Ridge 48256 A. R.; Norman of Chesney Farms 39657 A. R.; ' Brookmead’s Secret King 55816 A. R., and others. For catalogs address W. D. BURRINGTON, Box 1018, East Lansing, Michigan condition, with colds and roup appear— ing. No diseased birds should be re- tained in a poultry show because of the danger to other exhibits. They are not attractive, and do a poultry show considerable harm. It has been suggested that the string men be limited to entering three breeds at the fair. Of course, this would cut out a lot of the rare breeds which help to attract visitors to the show. It would seem better to give the birds a health inspection and then compel the exhibitors to place them in wire 'ex- hibition coops where they have room to scratch. If that was done, the more rare birds in the entries, the greater the interest of the general public. A poultry show largely confined to three or four major breeds would be of in- terest to specialty breeders, but lack in interest for the general public. The State Fair is not entirely a breeders’ show, but a great exhibition in which all citizens of the state have the priv- ilege and opportunity once a year of looking over the products of the farm. Saves ROSS BROODER HOUSE ROSSMETAL Galvanized. Losses Near round ——no corners for crowding—vermin and rat proof. Diameter 12 ft. CombinationVentilawr and stove flue. Glass win— dows. (‘apacity 500 chicks. Special concession for orders now—write today. Ross Cutter 8:. Silo Co. 4802' Wnar'der St. nrln ed. ' Makers of Ross Metal Silos. Eiisilagc 033w“. Cribs. Bins. Feed Grinders. Metal Garages. 8 to 10 Weeks Old Pullets, S. C. W. Leghorns at 75c. We sell our own stock only from 3-year blood tested birds. Use pedigreed males :11 - EMA. Holland, Mich. o 5" SIMON HARK' PULLETS——REDUCED PRICES s. 0. Eng. White Leghoms Brown out Asnc‘ovxli‘g. ”Ema-03128:. héegithy. and willidxdevelodgg w 3. wks old White Rocln!"$1l.;00.12 Wk! -950 m 12 BOS HATCHERY. Z-M. Iceland. Mich. SELL your poultry, baby chicks, hatching eggs and igan Farmer classified adver— tisement. * 1/ \\\\\\\\\\\\‘V real estate through a Michr ‘7 Swine killed on high- ways , dairy cattle ~ dead from bloat; pure ‘ breds mixed with scrub sires; bad blood between neighbors— these are only a few of the many penal- ties a poorly fenced farm must bear. RED BRAND FENCE “Galvannealod"—coppor Bearing Can’t be rooted up from the bottom, or broken down from the top, when groperly erected. Full length, picket- ke stays, wavy strands and can ’t-slip knots keep 1t hog-tight and bull-proof No other fence can match “RED BRAND. " We put copper in the steel, like old-time fence. This adds years of extra wear. Our patented “Galvannealing’ proc- ess Welds on an ertra heavy coating of zinc. This keeps rust out and longlife 1n. What has been you ex- perience with or without good fence? We willp pay $5 or more for each letter that we use. Write for de- tails, catalog and 3 inter- esting booklets that tell how others have made more money with hog. look for the tight fences. ‘ e “swear! ‘ Ire . *7 rand '4 ' gob wircl 4910 Industflalst. “ ' Peoria. Illinois Elli-1'.-- Send orfieei‘zlofiaok TELLS YOU IN PICTURES ABOUT THE ROT PROOEx STORM PROOF. PERMANENT ATTRACTIVH NATCO HOLLOW TILE SILO NATIONGAI I‘IRIS'PRCDFING COMPANY\ FULTONB PTI TSBURGH PA. in iBREEDERS’ DIRECTORY Change Copy or Cancellations must reach us Twelve Days before date of publication. CATTLE Wallinwood Guernseys lens of BROOKMEAD'S SECRET KINGfor sale. I. W. WALLIN. JENISON. MICH FOREST HILLS GUERNSEYS Herd sire for sale. prize-winning bull. 8 yrs. old. Dam’s record 634 lbs fat class EE Also heifer for sale, 12 mos. old. and five bull calves from 1 to 12 months old, three from A. R. dams. All carry the blood of world champions. M. HOMPE, Forest No. 5, Mlch. Hills Farm, R. Grand Rapids. Superior breeding. Two cows RegISIBrBd Guernseys to freshen soon. one bull 18 months. one six months. Come and see thorn. G. A. WIGENT. Watervliet, Mich. FOR GUERNSEY or 1101.. rich million. practically pure- -bred STEIN calves. from heavy, f l . Guernsey 323? mg,“ 5 '11. 0‘ '31. C. 0. D. Write L. Torwllllger. Wauwstoso. Wis. Registered Guernsey Bull Calves ”0“ °" breeding- price $25 each. E.A . BLACK. Howard City. Mich. “ - for sale. One semico- 38%|“:er Guernsals able bull. LOCKSHORE FA . L. 0. MYRKLE, Man. Cressoy, Mich. SERVICEABLE AGE REGISTERED HOLSTEIN Bull Calves at prices the owner of. ‘Imall herd can afl’ord to pay. The tire of many of these calves is a Son of the highest record (30 lb) two- 1 year- -old daughter of Creator. Hll .. sire is King Segis Alcartra Prilly an undefeated Show bull with 70 A. R. daughters. Others sired by a 5 times ‘ . 1200111. Champion Bull, the famous _ K..P 0 Babreeding. " Bred cows and heifers served by these sires are available for founda- tion stock. 'RED ROSE FARMS DAIRY. Northvillo, Michigan ' Tolep‘hon I Mama Northvilk 5'1}:- 5.61m Bank writs EDGEWOOD DAIRY FARMS. Whitewater. WII.‘ MICHIGAN cow BREAKS BUTTER RECORD. AISY Aaggie Ormsby 3rd, a sev- en—year—old Holstein cow owned by” the Lakefield Farms, Clarkston, Michigan, has just completed a butter production record which makes her the United States butter champion ov- er all ages and all breeds. In 365 days she produced 33,140 pounds of milk containing 1,286.23 pounds of butter- fat, or 1,607.78 pounds of butter. For this honor she displaces another Holstein, May Walker Ollie Home- ___—=: T'::_t _. :v stead, who has held the championship since 1922, with a. butter production of 1,523.24 pounds. May, now thirteen years old, recently... sold in a public sale for $4,000. 7 This performance of the new cham- pion makes her not only the only cow in the United States to produce that amount of butter, but alsorgives her a world’s record over all breeds for total butter-fat production in three lac- tations. She has twice produced more than 1,000 pounds of butter-fat in a year. . T The yearly test just ended, during Some State Fair Winners Manitta De Ruble, Grand Champion M'hre, Owned by Michigan State College. 0‘ ‘ For Sale-Jihad»: and 3 » 11:51 Mus-once Whether your milk is going into bottles. or to a cheese factory or créamery, you want it cleamaweet. and safe to keep overnight. Milk cans. pails 11nd milking machines sterilized the Sterilac way will prevent sour milk. Sterilac is a handy powder that will keep its strength indefinitely and is very easily dis- solved' 111 water. Send $1 for Money Back Trial Enough for-60.901161“ o! . Ordinary Disinfectant Sterilce is also invaluable to poultryr'niceu. 712c- Sterilac (but/tarry Dept. ll North c1119”, ~lllllsoll 51““ Before YouBuild a 55] SILO orAny Other Building“ 1'13... ”WW-m- “was? It THE OLD RELIAIKLE mKALAHAZOO SILO Wood my vooro inedt '90... flro- It“. s: gm Tag- How. Write fox-i A200 ‘I'ANK & $338110 DOM. 0-3 KIM It. .5111 Absorbine will ' reduce in- flamed.swollenjoints.sprains. bruises, soft bunches. Quickly .— heals boils, poll evil, quittor, ‘ ' fistula and infectedsores.Will not blister or remove hair. You . can work horse while using. " $2.50 at druggists. or postpaid. Send for book 7-8 free. From our files: "Fistula ready burst. Never saw anythirwiflneld to treatment so quickly be without Absorbine)’ BsoRBIN TRADE MARK REG U. tS. PAT. OFF AT THE TOP A Colmths cow from our hard was high butter-1st cow in Cow Testing Association workin inmchlgun in 1925. This herd of cows armed 11, 988 lbs. milk and 588 lbs butter in 1925 Typev Colsnths Bulls from cows standing high in 0mm and Cow Test!“ work insure unusual production. Ask us shout them. McPHERSON FARM 00., Howell, Michigan High Grade “ULSTEINS g'fb’swtmmkfd— Fresh soon. tested-clean herd. on.lv.es Asset-lotion Performance Records. QUALITY STOCK FARM,Romu1, Mich. Choice Jersey Bulls m”c$;f'}3: :3 dun- soorcdited hard. SMITH t Howell, -Mloi1. from R. PARKER,° Jersey Bulls For Sale 13110111111313 90mg? Mom” C. T. ..darns NOTTEN FARM. Grass Lake. Mich. FOR SALE 101m KELLER. Reed City. Car load Boredom steers. yearlinks. Mich. Stockers, Feeders and Dairy Cattle 120 Guernsey and Jersey Heifers, some spr1nging.. 60 Holstein Heifers,sorne springing. 20 Springer CoWs. 50 Stacker Heifers Grade Short— horns. 250 Grade Shorthom steers, 500 1; to 300 lbs. ' Would prefer to contract steers for October delivery. GRAY’S RANCH, 8 miles west of Houghton Lake on M655 Stockers & Feeders Calves. Year'l & Twas: Hereford Steers Jr Heir Type. ark reds. good arm flesh. 8-3.1 .os'ch bunch insiu tested. Will sell your choice (mm m 1'. 13¢ _ . numbeiandwelzhtypu prefer-«040 10001111. ‘ , Van Baldwm, Eidon,Wspelio Co.,low'_a. w t.3e four tests 1536 has ShOWn' a dem- . -—Singmaster. onstration o't Consistent production throughout the year,. and in 110 month " of the last twelve did she average less than eighty pounds of milk per day, “ and in no one of these months did she average less than three pounds of but- ter-fat per day. The first ninety-seven days of her test, and the last forty, were under full official supervision. During her ‘record- breaking year she was under general charge of O. F. Foster, manager of Lakefield Farms, which are owned by J. E. Lambert and Oscar Webber, of Clarkston. Her ration during the recent. test was composed of a combination of twenty- -four per cent test ration, and a fitting ration of corn, oats, oil meal and bran, shewing an average of nine- teen per cent protein. She was fed liberally on alfalfa and one-half a bush- el of silage, with a. liberal quantity of wet beet pulp at each feeding. “Daisy Aaggie Ormsby,” says 0. F.’ Foster, “has not yet reached the limit of her capacity of production.’ State. Fair Awards BELGIAN HORSES. Exhibitors—Wm. E. Scripps. Orion. Mich.: Owosso Sugar Co.. Alicia. 31103.: C. E. Jones. Livermore. Iowa; Hyllmcde Farms, Beaver, I’a , Michigan State College. East Lansing. Mich. Stallion 5 years or over: 1. George _Henry__. 80111115; 2. Marcus—Jones; 3, GanbaldJ—Owosso Sugar (‘0. Stallion 4 years:1.Vidas De Ergot—Jones: 2. Joe De Capella—Owosso Sugar (“.0 Stallion 3 years: 1. Range Lino Phoenix. Jr.— Hylhnede Farm; 2. Jarnar—Owosso Sugar Co. . 3. Marie De Ergot—Jones; 4. Guribaldi's Marinus— Owosso Sugar (0. Stallion 2 years: 1.Garibald‘1’s Boileau—Owosw Sugar Co, ' 2, Neron Do Ergot—Jonos; 3. Woodrow WUson Supreme~0wosso Sugar Co.. 4. Mariner—- Scripp~. Stallion 1 year: 1, Rubis De Hamsl—Owosso Sugar 00.; 2. Gaston De Ergot—Joncs; 3.Ge01ge Faro—— Seripps; 4. Jean Do Bigot—Jones. Stallion Foal: 1. St. Marc I’hoenix—Scripps; 2. Entry—Hyllmede Farm; 3, Entry—Jones. Senior Champion Stallion: George IIcnry—Scripps; reserve: Range Line l'hoenix, Jr. ~I‘hllmi’de. Junior Champion Stallion: Rubis Do Hamel—- Owosso Sugar (:0. . reserve: Garibaldi’s Boileau— - Owosso Sugar Cc. Grand Champion: George Henry ; reserve: Range Line Phoenix, Jr. Mare 5 years or over: 1. Beulah— Jones; 2, Easter Lily of Wildwood— ScriDDs: 3 Calista—OWOSso Sugar Co; 4. Laura—Slopes. Mare 4 y':oais 1, Albino Farceur—Owosso Sugar Co. . 2. Range Lido Jeanette—Hyllmede Farm; 3. Mareotte—OWOSSO Sugar Co. Mare 3 years: 1 and 2. Manitta Do Rubia and .Naome Dc Ruins—Michigan State College; 3. Ruth de Camille—Scripps: 4. Successor Finette—«dones; 5. Zoe ——0wosso Sugar Co. Mare 2 years: 1. Belle Phoenix—-Michiga.n State College; 2. Lena de Ergot—Jones: 3. Georgina— Stripps; 4. Charmctte de I’ctit—Owosso Sugar Co. Marc 1 year: 1, Syncopation—Owosso Sugar Co.: 2. Vergina Bello—Scripps; 3. Livenche-Michigan State College; 4. Marmotte—Owosso Sugar Co. Marc Foal: 1. Ravenche—Miehigan State College: 2, Michigan Belle—Serums; 3, Entry—Jones. Marc and foal under 1 year: 1. Pcrvenche and fo:1l-\iichigan State College; 2. Beulah and foal—— Jones; 3. Easter Lily Wildwood and foal—- Seripps: 4. R. L. Jeanette and foal—Jones. Mare and produce: 1. Owom'o Sugar 00.: 2. ?wosso Sugar (30.; 3. Michigan State College; 4. ones. Stallion and 3 mares: 1. Michigan State College: 2,8111pps3.0wosso Sugar Co.; 4. Jones. Get of 2Sire: 1. Got oi’ Rubis—Miehigan State College; Get 01' Range Line l’hocnix——Michigan State Colzlege: 3 Get 0! Geo. Henry—Scripps: 4. Owosso Sugar Co. Best 3 mares: 1. Michigan State College: 2. Owosso Sugar Co.: 3. Scripps; 4. Jones. Grand Premier Prize of the Royal Belgian Society won by lilanetta do Rubis, owned by Michigan State College. Senior Champion Mare: Manetta de Rubia—Mich- igan State College; reserve: Albino Fareeur—Owosso Sugar Co. Junior Champion Mare: Belle Phoenix—~—Michigan State College; reserve: Syncopation—Owosso Sugar (‘0. Grand Champion: Msnetta. do Rubia—Michigan State College; reserve: Albine Farceur—Owosso Sugar PERCH ERONS Exhibitors—Great Rock Farm. Viroqua. Wis: J. O. Singrnaster & Son. Keota. 1a.: Michigan State College, East. Lansing. Mich. Stallion 5 years and over: 1. 2. 3. 4, 5. Fenclo. :educteur. Equality, Victory, shown by Great Roek «arm Stallion 4 yzears 1, Bronze—Singmastcr; 2. M. G. Crocker—Sing'master: 3. M. G. Caesar—Singmaster. Stallion 3 vearsfi—l. M. G. Leo—Singmaster; 2. IBesique—Great Rook Farm: 3. Beacon—Ordat Rook mrm Stallion 2 years: 1. M. G. Belleme—Singmastcr; 2. Corvisal—Miehigan State College: 3. Rockwood wJustlce—eSingmsstcr. , Stallion 1 year. 1. M. G. Jr Lagos-~Singmaster. Sr. Champion Stallion: Bronze—Singmaster; \re— serve: lifG Croeker—Singmaster. Jr. and Reserve: M. G. Bolleme and M. G. Lagos Gr. and Reserve: Bron Singmaster. ze and M. G. Belleme— Mare 5 years or over: 1. M. G. Ma. - mifiter;i,Corrone—(1}reat Beck Farm. ggio—Siug are years . Ut telem—Miehigan State Col- lege; 2. M. G. Mulette—Singmaster: 3. Cyrene—Great Rtivclk Fa3rm. are years: Highland Marie—Singmaster. Mare 2 years111 and 3. Deliala and Grace Anna C.—Michiga.n State College: 2. M. G. Lancet).— Singmaster: 4, Victorene—Great Rock Farm. * Mare 1 yeah M. G. Helm—‘Slngmaster; 2 and 3. Celene and Leela—Michigan state College. Sr. 03235101100 1011 01.82131 State 0011880 ' e 1e— - serve: Utelem—-Michigm sum Cgogllege. SMMSM' re . Mara and produce: 1. Michigan State College; 2 and 3. Great RockF Stallion and 3 mares: 1. Singmaster; 2. Michigan State 0011929: 3. Great RockF Get of ,Slre:» 1. smarter-firm 2. Michigan State woman State 2.“'Grect~ Bock Wuhan State ‘1 Woodburn: Melvin Hartland. or Weedcote mud-Woodm: 3.. Blackbi 1111311131111 531% mace "11' > . . . Champion Mare: M.j 8. Maggie: rescue: Uteloui. SHORTHORNS. Judge. C. A. Bronson. Cadiz. Ohio. Exhibitors-0.11. Prescott & Sum. . Taugmty. Mich.‘ , Devison. Est. Farms. Davison. Mich.‘ . \Got- fredson Stock Farm. Ypsilanti. Michz: Bmckett Bros... Copley, Ohio, Anoka. Farms, Wankesha. Wis. . Worrsll & Theron Wagner, Fremont. Ohio. Bulls calved between June I: 1924. and May 31. 19251. Golden Arrow—~Prescott; 2. Maxwalmn Rambutan—Davison; 3. Edgebrook Gloryford—Brock- ett: 4. Edgllnk Victor—vGotfredson. Bulls calved between June 1 and December 31. ' 1, Royal Cumberland—~Worrall & Theron Wagner. Bulls calved between June]. and September 30, 1926: 1. Lorne’s Last-«Prescott; 2, Anoka Golden Master— Anoka. Farms: 3. Golden Ring Golfer—Prescott; 4. Richfleld Marquis—Dali'ison. Bulls (alved. after October 1.1926: 1, Anoka Champion Master—Anoka Farms: 2. Golden Footprint —-Prescott; 3. Richfleld Rambutm—Davison. 4. Non- Pariel Wonder—Gotfrodson Three Bulls: 1. Anoka; 2. Prescott: 4. Brockett. Two Bulls exhibitor: 1, Anoka. Sr. Champion Bull: Golden Arrow~Prescottz re- serve: Royal Cumberland—Wagner. Jr. Champion: Lornes Last—Prescott: Anoka Champion Master—Anoka. Gr. Champion: Lornes Champion Master—Anoka Cows calved befoie June 1. 1924: 1. Gipsy Cum— berland—Wagner; 2. Rose 8tb—Goti’rodson; 3. V11- lage Girl Jim—Wagner. - Cows calved between June 1. 1924. and/”May 31.‘ 1925: 1. Edge'wood Lilac 2nd—Broekett: 2. Golden Missie—I’rescott; 3. Rosewood 97th—Davison: 4. Elmhurst Rosewood‘Gottrodson. Heifers calved between June 1 and December 31, 1925: 1. Richland Golden Kato—J’rescott: 2. Win- moor Avemo 4th—Davison; 3. Dorothy Dale—Gob fredson: 4. Edgewood Lilac 3rd—Brockctt. Heifers calved betWecn January 1 and May 31. 1926: 1. Richfleld lilarigold—Davison: 2. Raven Prin— cess Roy al—Anoka: 3 Edgewood Rose Marie—Brock- ctt; 4, Richfleld Broadhooks—Davison. Heifers calved betWeen Juno 1 and September 30. 1926: 1. Augusta Rosewood-Anoka; 2. Glorysford Lovely—Brockett: 3 and 4. Richfleld Graceful and Richileld Clipper—Davison. Heifers calied after October 1. 1926: 1. Augusta Lady- -—l’rescott.' 2. Golden Augusta—Anoka; 3, Rich- field Village Maid—Davison. Sr. (.‘hampion Cow. Edgewood Lilac 2nd—Brock- ett: reserve: Gipsy Cumberland 4th—Wagner. Jr. Champion Cow. Augusta Lady—Prescott: re- serve: Augusta Rosewood—Anoka. Gr. (hampion Cow: Edgewood Lilac 2nd: re- szerve Augusta Lady. Aged Herd: 1. Davison; 2. Brockett; 4. Gotfredson. . Yearling Herd: Pair of Calvozes son; 4. Gotfreds Get of Sire: 3. Davlson; bred and owned by Lash—Prescott; Anoka. 3. Wagner: 1.Anoka:2.1)avison; 3. Prescott. 1. Anoka; 2, Prescott; 3, Davi- 1n Gotfrcdson: 2. Anoks: 3, Davison. HEREFORDS. Judge—John Fitch. Lake City, Iowa. Exhibitors—Fewer Spell: Farm. Decatur. Ind: Michigan State College, East Lansing, Mich; Wood- burn Farm. Spring Station. 1152, H. P a E Glenn Ash. Harristown. 11].; Katherine 11nd Thos. Mc- Carthy. Bad Axe, Mich. Aged Bull: 1. Donald Fairfax—Ash; 2. Fairfax Lad»—-Fonner; 3. Quaker—Michigan State College. Bulls 2 years old: 1, Lord Woodford— Woodburn: 2, Ashbrookhen —Ash; 3, Woodburn 35th—Woodburn. Sr. ’ir. Bull: 1. Lipton Hartland—Woodburn; 2. Former Lud—Fonnm Jr. Yr Bull: 1. Melvin Hartland— Woodbum: 2. Steven Farifaz—Fonner; 3. Ashbrook Ray—~Ash. Sr. (‘zalf 1.1’e1ry Woodford— Woodburn: 2. Lord Paragon 12th—Woodburn. r. ‘alf: 1.Woodb11m 56th—Woodburn: 2. Bean Donald~Fonncr; 3. Marsh Fairfax-Ash. Sr. and Gr. (,‘hampion: Donald Fairfax~Ashz reserve: Sr. Lord Woodford—Woodburn. Jr. and Res. Gr. Champion: Woodburn 56th—- Three Bulls: 1. Woodburn: 2. Ash; 3. Former. Two Bulls bred and owned by exhibitor: 1. Fonncr. Aged Cow: 1. Lady “oodbum 21st«Woodbum; 2.8hDonald Lass—~Fonne1; 3, Belle VVoodford 127—— Louise Fairfax Ash: 2, Belle Lady Disturber—Katherine Two-year—old Cow: Freebloc———Woodbum; 3. McCarthy. 81'. Y. Calf: 1. Lady Woodburn 54—Woodbum: 2, Belle Woodford~ Ash: 3, Alda DonaldvFonncr. J11r. Calf: 1. Standaid Lass—F‘onner; 2. IS. Gay Lass—Ash; 3, Lady Woodburn 70—W00d- urn. Summer Calf: 1. Lady Woodburn 79th: 2. Martha. Donald—Fonncr; 3. Ashbrook BUSS~ASlU 4. Haw- thorne Fair ltl—rThos. McCarthy. Calves: l. Lillian Donald—Former; 2. Lady Wood- bum 81~Woodburn: 3, Lady Woodburn~Woodbum. Two Females, 'bred Woodburn: 2. Fonner; 3. Woodbum. Sr. and Gr. Champion: Lady Woodbum 64—- Woodburn: reserve: Lady Woodburn 2lst. Jr. and Res. Gr. Champion: Lillian Donald— Fonner: reserve: Lady Woodburn 79. Aged Herd: 1. Woodburn: 2. Fonner: 3. Ash. Yearling Herd: 1. Woodburn: 2. Former. Pair of Calves: 1. Woodburn: 2. Fonner. b Get 01’ Sire: 1. Woodbum; 2. Former: 3. Wood- urn. ABERDEEN ANGUS. Exhibitors—James Curry. Marlette. Mich.: W. E. Seripps, Orion. Mich.: Woodcote Stock Farm. Ionia. Mich; John A. Brown, Detroit. Mich.: Michigan State College, East Lansing. Mich. Bulls calved; before June 1. 1924: 1, Quality Murshall—Scripps: 2. Barbarian 2nd——Curry. Bulls calvcd between-Juno 1. 1924, and May 31. 1925: 1. Benedict of Woodcote 2nd—Woodcote: 2 and 3, Ethan of Fair Lea and Blackcap Marshall; 2, Brown: 4. Earl Meir—Curry. Bulls calved between June 1 and December 31. 1925: l. Baron Burgess of Blackcap—Woodcote: 2. Glenn Meir—Curry; 3. Bob Blackcap—Scripps. Bulls calvcd bcthcn January 1 and May 31. 192i}: 1. Prince 3 of Quality—Michigan State Col- lege; 2. Paul of Fair Lea—Brown; 3. Baron Moir— Curry Bulls calved between June 1 and September 30. 1921}: 1. Blatkoap Barnard of Woodcote—Woodcote; 2, Royal Qualityéseripps: 3. Archer Meir—Curry. Bulls calvcd after October 1. 1921:: 1 and 3, Bellcap Quality and Perfection Quality—Scripps: 2. Benedict of Woodcotc 3rd—Woodcotc; 4. Sir Blade-an Quality 2nd—Scripps. Three Bulls: l. Woodcote; 2. Scripps; 3. Brown; 4. Curry. Two Bulls bred and owned by exhibitor: l. Woodcote: 2. Scripps: 3. Curry. Sr. Champion Bull: Quality Marshall—Serious: reserve: Baron Burgosa oi’ Woodcoto—Woodcot te. Jr. Champion Bull: Blwkcap Barnard of Wood- cote——Woodcotc; reserve: Bellcap of Quality—Serious. Gr. Champion: Quality Marshall: reserve: Blackcap Barnard of Woodcote. (.‘ows calved before June 1,1924: 1. Equity 0! Woodcote—Woodcote; 2. Barbara Mac 3Gth—Scripps: 3. Pride Pauline C.—Curry: 4, Blackcap Bulah— Brown. Cows calvcd between June 1,1924. and May 31. 1925: 1. Even Glow~—Scripps; 2. Excell of Wood- cote—Woodcote; 3. Modern Queene—Curry; 4. Ever- green 2 of Fart Lea—Brown. Heifers calvcd betwee June 1 and December 31. 1925: Land 2. Eloqu t Louise and Majesty Queen 2nd——Scnpps: 3. Blackcap of Woodcote 32nd—Wood- cote: 4. Electra Maid—Curry. Heifers calved between January 1 and May 31. 1926: 1. Blackcap of Woodcote 40th—Woodcote; 2. \Blackcap G10w—-Scripps; 3, Queen Moir 8th—Curry. Heifers calved between June 1 and September 30. 1929: 1. Blackout) Quality S~Scrlpps; 2111 111mm; Eden—- 1 1111118, 9) ' Heifers calvod ai'ter ember 1, 1m: ' (Continued on page 28 and owned by exhibitor: 1.’ —— the secret of Successful dairying FREE . BOOKLET! 1 Includes money- making rations for dairy cows, beef cattle, hogs, sheep. MAIL THE COUPON Feed records on thousands of herds in the cow testing associations prove this: Success depends on your profit per .‘head, which can be improved by better feeding. The only way to beat market conditions is by cheaper. production through tested, successful rations. The rations included in this big, free booklet—“How to Make Money Feed- ing Linseed Meal”—have brought farmers thousands of dollars in 'in-‘ creased profits. Sent updn request. Mail the coupon. 1 Nine out often successful dairy rations include Linseed Meal. . w MEAL . ’ ~ , THE UNIVERSAL w ' PROTEIN FEED LINSEED MEAL EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE FINE ARTS BLDG.. MILWAUKEE. WIS. Send your free booklet, “How to Make Money Feeding Linseed Meal." —~ Name ______________ .._--________......___...___..-_.. Address ________ 0L.M.E..c 1927 HOGS ' SHROPSHIRES Berkshire Gilts English type. FARM, R. 7, Lansing, Prices reasonable. Offering an outstanding group of yearling and 2— —.yr- Buy a gilt, now and grow old rams. Several very good stud rams for pure- dated. a pure-bred sow. Largo flocks. See the Show flock at Jatlcson. Adrian and Address TALCOA Hillsdalc. D. L. Chapman 8.. Son, S. Rockwood. Mich. Michigan. Can supply you in anything you. Berkshires ling show boar. W. H Spring boars ready for ser— S H E E P want in sheep at the right. price. Breeding ewes and feeders on hand at all times. Write. Wire. or come and see the sheep. North Low- vi? Also choice Jr. year- VE isbum. Ohio. or Woodstock. Ohio, is miles out of RY. M ancheater. Mich. Duroc S Either sex. pairs or tries unrelated. service boars. All are anypdt LAKEFIELD FARM S, Urbana. Champaign 00.. Lincoln 81. Bradley. reliable information in regard prlng Plgs If You want to liarakul sheep. write F. Bred sows and PERRY. Davison. Mich. Sect’y National Korakul registered, cholera immune Fur Sheen Breeders' Registry Association. Polled and Horned. 40 Glarkston, Mich. Delaine RAMS yearlings and 2_ym_ olds. Big. husky follows from good shearing stock. I “r ' f v ‘ ‘ . - O-l-C- HOGS on time H3213: messages *2: alarms: 1..... "E” ’ Originators and most extensive breeders. THE L. B. SILVER 00., Box l96, Salem, Ohio F O R S A L E gringhifrfoga’flfnpgitgcggf For SaleuReg. 0. best of breeding KENNEDY 81 SONS. R O.I.C’s OTTO B. SCHULZE 81. Reg. 0. I. C’s. son &Son. “Swiss View Farm," lonia. Mich... R. 2. Chester White March Pigs 8'11 9. Piggy waged breeding. Express paid. F. W. Alexander, Vassar, Mich. Shipped on approval. dation of Rutter Bibby and Minmn. Vreoland Stock 1 C April&May Pigs Farm, Ypsilanti, Mich., R. 5. Phone 7i24 F 12. FRED W. FOR SALE Registered Oxford Yearling . and Lamb Rams. also one nice 3-yr.-old, all from good stock. HENRY 3. HACKER. Ubly, Mich. I including the first prize lamb ForShropshIre Rams a. 11mm State Fair and five other Fairs, write or call ARMSTRONG 8808.. Fowlmille. Mich. . i. Chelsea, Mich. last spring pigs. 0 not0d akin. recorded free. SONS. Nashville, Mich. March. April and June pigs. either sex. Milo H. Peter- EBRSALE Armistice Boar. and 1 tlif‘ce— ”year old boar. R. No. l0. Kalamazoo. Bred sows all ages. and 1 yearling L. T. Poland China Spring Boar: and Gilta,'sired by an CLAIR I. BROWN. Large Type P. C. sired by McKerson‘s 6487 OXfOl'd Downs and 3713. ewes and nuns. Write Wm. VanSickie, Dcckcrvilie. Mich.. R. 2.' FOR SALE tOxford runsteggd evaegb Satisfy» ion guaran O. T. AB‘ BOTT. Palms. Mich. Telephone Deckcrville 78-3. ' Shropshire yearling rams. Also RegIStergd. ram lambs from imported founda- tion stook. Nixon 11. Russell, R. 3, Howell. Mioh.’ Mich Oxford Ram Lambs and 0. I. C. Boats Brod guts 311 sold. Thank For Sale. H. W. MANN. Danaville, Mich. you. Watch and wait for date of mv public hog sale. W. E. LIVINGSTONE, REGISTERED SHROPSHIRE yearling rams.. Also Parma, Mich. yearling ewes. Have given satisfaction in 30 states since 1890. C. LEMEN G. SONS. Dexter, Mldl. POLAND CHINA JAMES G. TAYLOR. Balding, Mich. good H A Few bargain. gilts. 10" N W. SNYD Extra large spring boars and gilts. Sh . C t. Id. Li . - FOR SALE .0613 nexgongms ncolns Ku- allules . rams and owes. Recorded. L. R. KUNEY, Adrian. Mich. amoebire spring hom at n ' A few choice rams for show Pnce your order for bred Shropshires and field use. Call on DAN ER. St. Johns. Mich" R. 4. BOOHER. R. 4. Ewart. Mich. Registered Tamworth: BBS, o, DONALDSON FARMS. SHEEP 900 BREEDING EWES 400 good sized Delaines. 5888. All good ALMOND B. CHAPMAN Alton" Telegraph Rockwood. 'ns’snmc swss FOR SALE—«Hampshire 11mp- Bred sows 8123;191:1313: B shire grades as cross—bree ds. All yearling}.s Gt! Orion, Mich. lots. V. B. FURNISS. Nashville; Mich. NOW Ofiering 131- aglengChmce loads 0! Deluxe ewes. Also i’geedin lambs and wethers. F. M. Bahan, Woodstock. Ohio. F 2:;8AkEI—Registered dimproved Black Top Do- _ 1 e erno rams an ewe. J. H. . 500 chmce large black Stockbridge, Mich., R. W. Haynei'. wwum‘ififfifg. yearlings to solid months. 31. sons, So. Rockwood. REGISTERED HAMPSHIRE YEARLING RAMS. Call or write CLARK HAIRE’S RANCH. West Branch. Mich. Chariot Poet. Mar. ”PW yearling ram lambs. R. LELAND. R. 2. Ann Arbor. Alicia? lies. 811A “'rolim flmm “a REF .1. 0. Myrtle. Horne-may HE MAPLES SHROPSHIRES" F‘or Sale—2 11M ewes.- G- .- WW, M 13...... ‘ .... c... z Tuesday, September 20 Wheat. » Detroit—No. 2 red at $1.31; No. 2 white $1.30; No. 2 mixed at $1.29. Chicago—September at $1.27 5/3; De cember $1.31; March $1.34%. $1'lbzcgiledor—Wheat, No. 2 red $1.32@ Corn. Detroit—No. 2 yellow $1.06; No. 3 yellow; $1.04; No. 4 yellow $1.02. Chicago—September at $1.001/2; De- cember $1.027/3; March $1.06. 1: , 0a 3. . Detroit—No. 2 Michigan 530; No. 3 white 510. Chicago—September 467/8c; Decem- ber 487/30; MarchR51%c. ye. Detroit—No. 2, $1.05. Chicago—September 95%c; Decem- ber 971,4c; March $1.005/8. Toledo—$1.03. Beans. Detroit—Immediate and prompt «shipment $5.40 f. o. b. shipping points. New York—Pea. domestic at $6.25@ 6.75; red kidneys $6.75@7.50 to _,the wholesalers. Chicago—Spot navy beans, Michigan choice hand—picked, in sacks, at $6.40; dark red kidneys $6.50@7.00. Barley. Detroit—Making 81c; feeding 700. Seeds. 'Detroit.——Cash imported clover seed $14.50; October $16.00; December im- ported $14.50; $16.00; March at $16.15; cash al- sike $14.80; December alsike $14.90; January alsike $15.05; timothy $1.60; December $1.65; lMarch $18294. ay. Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $15.00@ 16.00; standard $14@14.50; N0. 1 light clover, mixed $14.50@15.50; No. 2 tim- othy $13@14; No. 1 clover $145060 15.50; oat straw $11@12; rye straw at $12@13; alfalfa. hay, No. 2, at Chicago $15@22. Feeds. Detroit.—~Winter wheat bran at $35; spring wheat bran at $34; standard middlings at $40; fancy middlingzo at $46; cracked corn at $45; coarse corn meal $43; chops $40 per ton in carlots. WHEAT. W‘heat prices declined to a new lowr level for the season during the past week as a result of unexpectedly large forecasts of the domestic spring wheat crop and the Canadian yield. The market has shown stability in the last day or two, however, probably be- cause of a feeling that the decline of about 25 cents from the high point of the season discounts much of the change in the situation. The estimate for the Canadian crop was placed at 459 million bushels, or an increase of 102 million bushels compared with a month ago. This would be the second largest crop on record in Canada and nearly 60 mil- lion bushels more than last year. If this forecast and the domestic crop estimates are correct, North America will have a surplus of 600 million bushels or more for export. Rye prices have shown more strength than wheat. Reports from abroad have indicated that a good deal of import rye will be needed this year. In the two weeks ending September' 10, 2 million bushels were exported from the United States, the largest for any like interval since late in May. These exports have absorbed the new crop movement so that the rate of :increase in the visible supply has been quite slow. The visible now holds 2,444,000 bushels compared with 9,957,- ' 000 bushels last year and is the small- est at this season in more than a half a dozen years. ORN. Corn prices declined sharply during the early part of the last week but the market shows signs of having finished this downward movement. At .the low point, prices were about 25 -'~--~,.(:ents below the peak reached only a. little over month ago and three- [fourths of the advance from the low a qpoint of last spring had been wiped '- {‘3 , ,-.-’r0ut. Speculative liquidation coupled ~ "With «forcing weather and large sales ‘of cash corn by. producer: featured ' .Jthe decline. ’ .It is probable that the advantage from the recent hot weather has been ,9 remphasized, owing to the absence ‘ rain over some important corn pro~ as areas. Also, a part of the c : " m or four weeks late and w i it“. uire alatefro‘stvdatetomature. ‘ . filing movement by producers December domestic at ‘ ‘Mixed steers and heifers ‘ Light butchers . {its . .39 ‘ 6.00 decline has improved the demand‘in some directions. OATS. , Oats prices have been relatively. firmer than—corn. Since both the new crop and the carryover-1 are small, the oats situation looks fairly strong. Receipts of oats have been moderate. About 12,000,000bushels have been added to the visible supply‘ in the last five weeks compared with 14,000,000 bushels in the same period last year and 33,000,000 bushels two years ago. The visible at present is smaller than usual at this season. BEANS. Bean prices were slightly lower dur- ing the past week, »-with new crop quoted at $5.80 to $5.90 per 100 pounds, f. o. b., Michigan shipping points on C. H. P. Whites. Weather has been excellent for harvesting the crop, but too hot for an active de- mand. The Michigan yield was estimated at 5,279,000 bushels of which nearly all will be merchantable compared with 6,624,000 bushels last year of which only 5,300,000 bushels were merchantable. California production of all varieties is forecast at 4,662,000 bushels against 5,740,000 bushels last year. Colorado and New Mexico will have big crops with 2,161,000 and 1,386,000 bushels respectively against 1,086,000 and 838,000 bushels last year. SEEDS. The United States Department of Agriculture estimate-s that the red clover seed crop will be 80 to 100 per cent greater than the unusually small crop in 1926. Prices offered to grow- ers as of August 31 averaged $24.15 per 100 pounds for clean seed com- pared wit‘. an average. of $21 on that date in the last four years. Alsike clover seed production is es- timated by the Department of‘Agricul: lure at about one-third larger than last year when the crop was about 25 per cent greater. than the very small 1925 crop. Prices paid t0 grow- ers at the start of the crop season averaged $21.60 per 100 pounds for clover seed, or about the same as a probably is about over, and the recent“ year ago when they were highest since 1920. Movement of timothy seed has been slower than usual, and only 40 per cent of the crop had leftgrow- er‘s’ hands by September 6. against 45 per cent last year-.and 70 per cent two years ago. - Prices to growers aver- aged $2.65 per 100 pounds on Sep- tember 6 against $4,60 a year ago. Unless killing frosts hold off longer than usual, alfalfa seed production will fall, considerably below that of 'last year. The crop is late in the im- portant northern and central produc- ing sections. The movement of alfalfa seed has been slow thus far, with prices in the far southwest ranging from $10 to $13.75 per 100 pounds, which is somewhat lower than last year. ’ EGGS. ‘ Egg prices continued their seasonal advance in the last week. Small re- ceipts, large withdrawals from storage and active demand were the strength- ening factors. In the last two months, the receipts of eggs at the four lead- ..ing cities were the smallest at the corresponding period since 1922. As a. result, storage holdings have been reduced much more than usual in that period. On September 1, stocks in storage were only 79,000 cases more than last year, whereas on July 1, there was ,an excess of more than 1,400,000 cases. In other words, be- sides the current receipts, 1,300,000 cases more storage eggs had been con— sumed than- in 1926. Chicago.—~E1ggs: fresh firsts, 3435c; extras 42-43c; ordinary firsts, 25-310; dirties, 20-23140; checks, 20-2117”. Live poultry: Hens, 24c; springers, 24c, roosters, 14c; ducks, 21-220; geese 14c; turkeys, 25c. ‘ Detroit—Eggs: Fresh firsts, 30-340. Live poultry: Heavy springers, 26-270; light springers, 23-250; broilers, 22- 23c; heavy hens, 25-26c; light hens, 16c; roosters, 16c; geese, 18c; ducks, 18-220. BUTTER. Declining production, coupled with active consumptive demand, have given butter prices a firm to_ne.re~ cently. Receipts at the four prmcxpal cities have been declining gradually Live Stock Market Service CHICAGO. Hogs. . Receipts 24,000. Market slow, un- even; better grade hogs mostly 10@ {Die lower; 180-250-lb. 40c lower; pigs 590 lower; little demand at the de- cline; packing sows weak to 10c lower, bidding 25c lower on tops; $11.80 paid for strictly choice 225-lb. average; bulk desirable 150-170-lb. $11.00@11.50; 185—210-lb. $11.50@11.75; 240-300-lb. butchers $10.85@11.50; bulk B packing sows $9.65@$10.00; most pigs $8.75@9.50. ‘ Cattle. Receipts 11,000. Market choice fat steers 15c higher; others and western grassers fully steady; strictly grain fed very scarce; better grade she stock, cutters " and bulls u-ne-venly higher; vealers 25@500 higher; weighty fed steers $15.90; most fat offerings $13.50@15.50; w e s t e r n ers $9.50@10.50 on early rounds;. fed yearlings held above $15.75; weighty gulls $6.50@6.25; few $6.85; vealers 16.00. ~ Sheep and' Lambs. Receipts 16,000. Market fat lambs active 25@35c higher; sorted considered; natives, lightly sorted, $13.25@13.50; most sale-s at 3 outside price; good natives $13.75; culls $9.50@10.50; good range lambs $13.75@14.00; some down to $13.50; choice Washington lambs held above $13.25; sheep fully steady; bulk fat ewes $6.50@6.75; light weight range ewes up’ to $6.50, in light supply; few good yearlings $12.25; yearling lambs $13.00@13.75; choice 64-lb. $13.90; weighty kind down to $12.50. DETROIT. ’ Cattle. Receipts 127. Market steady. Good to choice yearlings. ‘ dry-fed ~. . . . . . . ...... . .$10.00‘@12.50'v Best heavy steers, dry-fed 975631200 Handy weight butchers . . - .945 Handy light butchers . . ...' ..-.»,7.00 130 ‘77 .,~ 4‘ tops 50c Up. P «ket - cox-good ; fat “1 _.lower; “I be Tuesday, Septem ber 20 Best- ‘ cows .............. 6.75@ 7.25 Butcher cows ........... 5.25@ 6925 Cutters ................. 4.50@ 5.00 Canners ................ . 3.50@ 4.50 Choice light bulls ...... . 6.00@ 7.75‘ Bologna bulls . . ...... . . . 6.00@ 6.75 Stock bulls r: ..... . ...... 5.5063 6.25 Feeders . . . . . ..... . . . . . . 6.25@ 8.00 Stockers 6.50@ 7.75 Milkers and springers. . . $65.00@120.00 Calves. Receipts 246. Market steady. est ..... . . ...... . ..... $17.00@17.50 Others ................. 8.00@16.50 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 1,463. Market .. 5c hi er. Best lambs ............. $ 4.00@1 .25 Fair lambs ............. 11.00@12.00 Light to common lambs. . 6.50@ 9.75 Fair to gOOd sheep ...... 5.50@ 6.50 Buck lambs ............. 6.75@11.75 Culls and common ...... 2.00@, 3.00 Yearlings ............... 8.00@10.50 Hogs. Receipts 1,528. Market very dull. Mixed ............ . ..... 12.00@12.10 Roughs ........ . ........ 9.15 Light lights ............. 10.50@11.00 ,Light yorkers .......... . 10.50@11.00 Good yorkers ..... . . .~. . . 11.50 igs ..... . ............. . .. 10.25@10.7_5 Heavy yorkers . . . . . . . . . . 11.75@12.00 tags ......... 7.00 Extreme heavies . . . . . . . .‘ 9.75@10.75 BUFFALO. ’ ' Hogs. - Receipts 800. Market weak to 15c lower; pigs up; bulk 170-220-lb $12.25 @$12.40; few $12750; 260-270-lb. $12.00 @$12.10; pigs. $10.75@11.25; hogs $9.50@10.00. . ; ‘ ‘ «Cattle. ' Receipts; 25,, Market steady. -. - Ca ves.‘ Receipts 300. arket'“ steady;— top vealers $18.00; culls. ands. common .$12.00@13.00. _ ‘ ‘ g g f ~ ,- ffsmep and. Limbai _,._-Receipts .5100. (211311 f p13, 0“ otherS“"slow 13.501, 14‘: ‘ ’ mm». since midsJune. ‘In _ they _. remained . somewhat large a 17W _. ,. and 1925.1" iln Spite of larger receipts r than “than lasttyear, storage holdings in. the ’ ’ last week‘were‘reduced fully as much ' ' as. last year. While the storage situa- tion appears somewhat bearish, it is the last two web, : ago" mt; smauer than’ in' 1924», ' l .possible” that the -"large consumption ~ coupled with weather conditions un~ favorable for production during the fall months will result in absorption oflgchese holdings without much diffi- ~cu y. - Prices on 92 Chica 391.4 . «score creamery were: o, 450; New York, 46c; Detroit, 420 per lb. - "r WOOL. Wooi'dealers are selling a‘ fair vol~ . ume of raw WOOLto mills right along and prices on most grades are firm. Ohio- quarter blood wools have sold- recently at 44 cents, grease basis, on, the Boston market, with 45 cents quot- able for three-eights blood, 451/2 cents for half-blood and 46 cents for delaine woo. woolE Has-\sold at 90 to 92 cents, scoured basis, with quarter-blood combing at 80 to 82 cents. Mills are receivmg a fairly large volume of orders for goods. ' ' ‘- POTATOES. The white potato crop, forecast was Three-sights blood territory - reduced to 400,000,000 bushels in the. September returns‘compared with 356, 000,000 bushels’last year and a five- year average crop of 394,000,000 bushels. The reduction compared with a month ago wasprincipally in the important shipping states such as Michigan. Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Maine. Prices strengthened recently as the deterioration in the crop be- came evident. In the last few days, however, extremely hot weather slowed down'the demand. Wisconsin round whites, U. S. No. 1, are quoted at $1.60 to $1.75 and Minnesota Red River Ohio’s at $1.40 to $1.55 per 100 pounds, sacked, in the Chicago carlot market. APPLES. The commercialapple crop forecast I was reduced about half a million bar- rels in the September report. present estimate is for a yield of 24,- 198,000 barrels compared with 39,400,- 000 barrels last year and an average crop of 33,700,000 barrels in the last five years. Carlot shipments of apples have been extremely light re- cently, with prices on midwestern A 2174-inch Jonathans at,,,$2.50 to $2.75 per bushel basket on city markets. DETROIT CITY MARKET. The ’ Apples, $1.50@3.50 bu; bagas, $1.00, @150 bu; beans, wax, $1.50@2.50 bu; green, $1.25@2.75 bu; beets, 75c@$1.00 bu; cabbage, 60@90c bu; curley, $1.00 [91"25 bu; cabbage, red, $1.00@1.50 11; gags}, 60@90c bu; Cauliflower, $1.00@ bu; Kalamazoo celery,x35@45¢ doz; local celery, 40@500 doz; cucum- bers, 750@1.25 bu; pickles, $1.50@4 bu; eggs, wholesale, 30@32c doz; re~ tail, 40@'45c doz; white, 42c doz; egg plant, $1.50@2.25 bu; endive, 50c $1.50 bu; green corn, $1.00@1.50 5-doz; lettu e, head, 75c@$1.25 bu; leaf let- tuce,§4)0@600 bu; green onions, 40@ 60c z. bchs; dry, $1.00@1.50 bu; pickling onions, $2.00@5.00 bu; par- sley, curly, 40@500 doz. bchs; 'rOot parsley, 60@75c doz. bchs; par'snips, $1.50@2.00 bu; peaches, $1.00@5.00 bu; pears, $1.00@3.00 bu; peas, $2.50 bu; plums, $1.75@4.00 bu; potatoes, $1.25@1.50 bu; poultry, hens, wheele- sale, 24"@27c 1b.; retail, 28@300 1b.; broilers, wholesale, leghorns, 28@300 lb.; Plymouth Rocks, 31@33c 1b.; ducks, wholesale, 24613250 lb. ; poultry, dressed, retail, 35@380 1b.; ducks, ‘40c 1b.; radishes, 75c@$1.25 bu; long,.75c doz. bchs; spinach, $1.00@1.50 bu.; Summer squash, 50@75c bu.; Hub- fbard,,$1.00@1.50 bu; turnips, 50@75c doz. bchs; tomatoes, 75c@$1.25 bu..; grapes, $2.25@3.00 bu; lima. beans, $2.50 bu; live pigs, $6.00 berries, 750@$1.00 bu; watermelons, 35@500 each; $1.50 bu; leeks, 50@90c doz. bchs; crabapples, $1.00@1.50,bu; turnip greens, 50@75c bu; "butter, 60c lb; mustard, ,50@600 bu. .' ’ ' ~. comma lessrocK SALES " Poland'omnas ’ ’ \ , Sept. 26—:Clark, and Giles, assassijgs ., edge-14191116 (seated. on new): cantaloupes, $2.00@3.50 bu; car-- each; elder- , mite; View, 5‘11" if}: ”I l? l._ ‘i' A I V g' 1= landipulling beans are pffigi'esflm“ 81.0“.“ , first in mare foal class, first in pro _‘point of quality and entries. "2’ ‘ I 53's p Isabella countyséfiioi lug-{or wheat lyx' Lack “of moisture-makes p wing diflicult., 311‘ September is free from frost there will be some ripe cornand potatoes here.‘ Clovenseed is making a: ood crop; Due to dry .weather,_ 'see lngs‘otall kinds have been very poor.“ The attfindfimceh of1 eightlliograde graduates in g sc oos S per . 1 _ “V2, m land cent in this community.-—VV..H. Mildellrlrllljglflmll‘di Elyggatfilty flgilmim. Sh " —— K - s. Champion Bull: Mayflower Model—Knight; , ~ Samlac County. It has been too dry meg”: cm new HerFlmghL , to fit wheat groundt economicafllly. Jr. Champion Bull: Nafilck Squire—Knight; re- ' " . oes are 811 er- :" D tllngton's Clyde oy—Gardner. i fng‘nfiegggsng,oggthepg§; Weather The ”33m? %h§1¥lonanhxbglng Squire—Knight: rc- - ' ': ‘l l ere—— n' . acreage 0f Sweet Clover 1S about the amagw i:ymificscali'cd below August 1. 1922: 1. same as for previous years. The 3.1- Walgrove, Spring lose—knight; 2. Golden Lady— falfa acreage is‘ somewhat 1665' Live Hidwsndill 3mill:lréallttgli_h;¥vgggn August 1. 1922. and st‘Ock isin‘fine condition. Farmers ' ' are selling wheat at.$1.15 per bushel, Model—Highland; 2. Prince ValianthF—Wood: 3. Tip- . rary Model—Gardner _' _ ' ’ ”Bulls calved August‘s. 1924. to July 31. 1025: 1. Clay.‘ Bells Hero—Knight: '2. Aral-rd Viking—fligh— I." Natick' Squire—Knight: 2. Wood .Perl Duke—— Wood. .j Bulls calved Aumst 1. 1926. to March 31, 1927: July .31. 1024: 1. aSophia Leo—Knight; Wam- patuck Butterfly—Highland: 3. Perl Susie—Wood. ' ' H 'f. ' alvd between August 1. 1924. and July I and some hay at $8M00_B R' ‘ 31. “Rig: c 1.t Duchess Belle—good;G2.d Highland 1 —-— Auluma—I—Iighland: 3. Flllpail ase— ar ner. ‘ Calhoun county. Farmers are busy Heifers calved between August 1. 1025. and De- " plowing which, on account of the se- vere drouth, is not more than half _.d0ne, on. September 15. Corn is about ‘50 per cent of normal crop. Beans are looking good. Late potatoes .Wlll be a fair crop. Live stock is a little thin. Wheat brings $1.20; rye 88c. Nearly ‘all the boys and girls, who passed the 'eighth grade, are attending high school. ‘ . Clare County.-—Farmers are busy sag; 33113113513832:- . threshing. Potatoes, beans, and corn '1... Champion Cow; are suffering for lack of moisture. Hay Mald- 1. Perl mad—Wood; 2. Waterloo Ruby 2(l-~I{night; 3. Christmas Fairy 2nd—Gardncr. Heifers calved between January 1. 1020. and July 31. 1021;: 1. Wood Peri Bay—Wood; 2. Highland Maiden—Highland; Matick Roan Belle—- Knight. , Heifers cali'cd bethen August' 1. 1926. and March 31. 1927: 1 and 3. Natick Princes and Models Maid: 2. Woodlyn Duchess—Wood. . ‘ Three cows in milk: 1, .Knight: 2. Wood; 3. Highland: 4. Gardner. _ Two cows in milk: 1. Wood: 2. Highland; 3. Gardner. _ Walgrove Spring Rose— ro- Perl 103m: Modcl cembcr 31. 1925: I'BBGFVC : - Gr. Champion Cow: Walgrove Spring Rose; re- was an extra good crop with us. The gene: PM 103,... ’ ~ . . .dairy business is improvmg. Cattle 4 Gé'adéad Herd: . knight; 2, Wood; 3. Highland, , and .sheep are looking. fine. Quite a 'Yeghgflflerd: 1. Knight: 2' Wood. feW Of our boys and girls are ggtend‘ _Pair of Calves: 1. Gardner: 2. Highland: 3. ing City high SChOOIS. Mllk per hggllt‘t Site: 1 Knight' 2 Wood' 3. Gardner: 4. cwt; cream 4 c; butter 450; eggs 280, Higfim‘fd_ - ' COMMERCIAL CATTLE. Grade or pure-bred steer. any breed. Jr. Yearling: 1. Top Quality~Scripps; 2. Com- mander—Michigan State Collegc; 3. Elatson of Wood- cote—Woodcote; 4. Elendale of W'OOchtGOWOOdcote. oats 45c; wh at $1.20.——-F. B Iosco County.—The drouth, under which fall crops suffered},l wais brokeldi on September 7. Corn as mprove . _ . ' _ ' .~ .. _ and there is a Chance for 59"” fields $322225; éai’.““‘€3§il:.§é“5,2133;tifi‘létnfimaflifi. 1:0 ripen~ POtatoeS are a llght Sctrolii- 4. Couegtlaf QuallityQMartsllalllllelghigan StjteRCollllgglta ' 11111 11 . OC Jr. Ca : . only a — cripps: ‘. 1c 0 Pa§tu¥e$ are 3§32€1greceatt1§afe being Prince—Davison: 3. Wildwoods‘Choice-fTuscola (,‘0. IS 111 all' con ' Boys and Girls; 4. Quality Pride—Serums: 5. Sul- tested for TB. and most of the react- my. King—Michigan so... College. ' ors are cows that have been imported. Champion Steer: Quality—Samm- About the usual acreage of whelat and MICHIGAN BEEF PRODUCERS’ szf. t '1 . W S e n is For the bust puro~brcd or grade steer un er/Iwo Egng1arhggt§gvg3 rybelegoc. eoats E00. year: old. bred. fed and exhibited by a Michigan ' ' ' "‘ ’ resi out. potatoes $1.25@1.40; apples $1@1.25; butter 450; eggs 300.—G. C. A. 1. (lilality—Scripps: 2. Bert Schairer C. F.—Crapo Farms: 3. Top Quality—Scripps; 4. Stoekhouse Bros. Alpena County.-—Corn crop is back- . F'.—Crapo Farms: 5. Evendale of Woodcoto—- Woodcote. ounocs. ward. Beans are fairly good. Pota- . . - Fr“ Exhibitors—R. C. Watt & Son. Ccdanllle. Ohio: toes WI“ be about half the crop. it .I M. Williams. North Adams. Mich: F w. Hav- iS fairly good- More alfalfa and sweet 0 sx Burgeon. Ohio: IIouch & Rousa. Morcrnc'l. Mich: ‘ ' 11. Live stock is Gibson Bros.. Fowleriillc, l‘fll‘h.l Miller & Dickin— ‘clover lefbeln§_tg_'I‘0Wn account of p35- son, Montpelier. Ohio; H. P. Nowlin. Homer, Mich; a httle O COR 1 1011 O . . E. 0. Hellner. Ann Arbor, Mich; Lakefleld Farms. ture being poor. Lambs bring 110. Clarkston. Mich: w. Schray. I’rattsville._ Mich. butter-fat 43c; eggs 30c; aISike clover 4 A531“ Boar: 1. Houch: 2. Havens: 3. Williams: is being 501d at $9@10 per bushel.— 1:Sr. Yearling Boar: 1, Miller; 2. IIouch: 3. Wil- . . 18.1118. . ’ Jr. Yearling Bear: 1. Miller; 2, IIcllner; 3. \ViL ams. MICHIGAN SCORES AT OHIO n$2:§?arW$E: 1 and 2. Lakefield Farms: 3. Wil— STATE FAIR. Jr. Boar Pig: '1 and 2. Miller‘; 3. Watt: 4. Y -—-—-—— HSr.h and Gr. Champion: Miller: reserve senior— ICHIGAN State College, Of EaSt Jr ‘ Laketield: reserve: Miller. Lansmg, Michigan, was 1oneB of Williams; 2‘ and 4, Miller; 3. the leading winners in t 6 el- . . 1 nd 3, M ller; 2. Hench. glan horse classes at the Ohio State 1 fad 2, mile” 3, mum . and Reserve Gr.: Aged Sow: 1. Watt. Sr. Yearling Sow: Jr. Yearling Sow: Fair, August 29 to September _3. In MEIR Sow Pig: 1 and 3. Lakctleld Farms: 2. the mare classes in particular.“ was hens“, Pi . . . . . - . g. 1 and 2. Miller: 3. Watt. . DID and tUCk With 01110 State Univer- Exhibitors' Herd: 1. Miller: 2. Williams. 3. Houch. sity entries all the. way, M. S. C. fin— Or. and Sr. Champion Sow: Williams; reserve gr. and reserve sr: Miller. Jr. Champion: Miller: reserve: Laketield Farms. WBtreedcrs‘ Young Herd: 1. Miller; 2. Lakefleld; 3. a. t ally coming off with the grand cham- pion mare and losing to Ohio State in the filly futurity class, and to Chas. A. Wentz, 0f Kirby, Ohio, in the stal- 4digital? Sire: 1. Miller: 2. Lakcflcld; 3. IIouch; lion futunty, Produce of Dam: 1. Miller; 2. Lake-field: 3. W11- Michigan State College mare entry, ”ms; 4. Honch- CHESTER WHITES. Exhibitors—C. W. Rogers & Son. Fredericksburg. Ohio: H. D. Wetzel. Ithaca. Mich: Geo. Bench. Ar— mada. Mich; Albert Newman. Mariette, Mich: Tiles. Hile & Son. Caro. Mich; Chas. McCalla. Ann Arbor. Mich: Andy Adams. Litchfield. Mich: J. T. Hick— man. Marion. Ohio. Aged Boar: 1. vaman. 2. Hickman: 3. Wetzcl: 4. Adams. . Sr. Yr. Boar: Manitta de Rubia, was first made the leading three-yeanold mare, then sen- ior champion mare, and finally grand champion mare. In the group classes Pervenche, shown by M. S. 0., won duce of mare class and helped with Manitta de Rubis in bringing firsts in 1- Hickman: 2. McCalla: 3. Hilc. Bulls c'alv'edtelorexaimwi, 1.111024: 15’Maiyllowerr 1 a. . . ”isms calved August 1. 1025. to July 31. 1920:. a? Newman )7 aim f Y‘s. mm: Sn'ami Gr Champion: éNefiymall} reserve er. and 4.14". Ilifl'fii'i‘éu and Reserve: Newman. I *Aged Sow: 1. Rogers: 3 and ‘4. Bench: 2. Hick- man. ‘Yr. Bow: 1 and 2. Rogers, 3 and .4» Hick- . Yr. Sow: 1, Newmanpz. Bench;'3. Rogers Sr. Sow Pig: 1 and 2. Hickman: 3. Newman Jr. Sow Pig: 1. Tuscola: 2. Rogers; 3. Rogers- Sr. and Gt. Champion: Rogers: reserve er. and Gr: Newman Jr. Champion: [Tuscolzu reserve: Hickman. ,Exhibitors' Herd: 1. Newman; 2. Rogers; 3. Bench. .Breeders' Young IIerd: 1. Hickman; 2. Boga”: 3. Navrman. Get of Sire: 1, Hickman: 2. Rogers; 3. Newman; 4. McCalla. Produce of Dam: 1. Rosers; 2. Hickman; 3. Newman. - BERKSHIRES. Exhibitors—Corey Famls. New Haven. Mich; Fam- wood Farms. Decatur. Ind; Gibson Bros. Fowler- ville, Mich: 11.. K. Beam & Son, Rossberg. Ohio; Tuscola Boys‘ and Girls’ Club. Cass City. Mich; H. D. Wetzel. Ithaca. Mich. Aged Boar: 1. Corey; 2. Farnwood; 3. Gibson: Wetzel: 3. 4. Wetzel. Sr. Yearling Boar: 1. 1 and 3. Corey; 2. Fernwood. 1 and 3. Fernwood; 2, Corey. Beam; 2. Gibson. 1 and 2. Fernwood: 3. Wetzel; Jr. Yr. Boar: Sr. Boar Pig: Jr. Boar Pig: 4. Corey. Gr. and Sr. Champion: Corey: reserve sr. and re- serve Gr.: Tuscola. Jr. Champion and Reserve: Femwood. Aged Sow: 1 and 2. Fernwood; 3. Corey; 4. Wetzel. Sr. Yr. Sow: 1. Gibson; 2. Corey: 3. Wetzel; 4. Corey. Jr. Yr. Sow: 1 and 2, Fernwood; 3. Gibson: 4. Tuscola Sr. Sow Pig: 1 and 3. Corey: 2 and 4. Corey. Jr. Sow Pig: 1 and 2. Fernwood; 3. Tuscola. Gr. and Sr. Champion and Reserve, Sr.: Fem- wood. Jr. Champion: Corey: reserve: Fernwood. Exlllbitors' Herd: 1. Wetzel; 2, Corey; 3, Gibson. Breeders' Young Horde 1. chwood; 2. Corey : 3. Wetzcl. Get of Sire: 1. Tuscola: 2. Corey; 3. Tuscola. Produce of Dam: 1. Femwood; 2. Tuseola; 3. Corey. SPOTTED POLANDS. Exhibitors—R. K. Beam & Son. Rossburg. Ohio; George Roulson & Son. Tecumseh. Mich; . A. Bitter. Fremont. Ohio; II. D. Wetzel. Ithaca. Mich: l. C. Lister. Pulaski. Iowa; Glen Lister. Pulaski. own. Aged Boar: 1. Beam; 2. Roulson; 3. Wetzel; 4. Bitter. Sr. Yearling Bear: 1. Listcr; 2. Beam; 3. Roul- son; 4. Bitter. Jr. Yearling Bear: 1, Beam; 2. Roulson; 3. Lister; 4. Bitter. Sr. Boar Pig: 1. Bitter 2. Rittcr; 3, Lister: 4. Beam. Jr. Boar Pig: 1. Beam: 2. Lister; 3. Beam; 4. Lister: 5. Ritter. Sr. and Grand Champion: 1. Lister: junior. Beam. Agcd Sow: 1. Lister; 2. 1101115021; 3. Beam; 4. Bitter. Sr. Yearling: 1 and 2. Rittcr; 3. Beam; 4. Roulson. Jl'. Yearling: 1. Bitter; 2. Roulson; 3. I. Lister; 4. Beam. Sr. Sow Pig; 1 and 3. Bitter; 2. I. Lister: 4 Beam. Jr. Sow Pig: 1. Glen Lister: 2 and 4. Rittcr; 3. Beam. lixlllbitors’ Hard: 1. I. Lister: 2, Beam; 3. Lister; 4. lloulson. Brccdcrs' Young Herd: 1. Rittcr; 2. Beam: 3. Lister; 4. Roulson. Get of Sire: 1. Bitter: 2. Beam; 3. Glen Lister; 4. Lister. Produce ol’ Dam: 1. Beam; 2. Glen Lister; 3. I. Lister. ry Prices; 5-Year Guarant a Bond on Stow . nges. mecca. 200 at In and sizes. Beautiful por- ee 3 enamel ranges and com- lanatlon gal and coal ranges. porcelain enamel . 1 heating stoves. . . 24-hr. slug) tr or easy manta. 80- 131. 60-day out (cl-faction. gunnntead. 26 {can in busmess. 660,000 cns- I)omern. Write today for FREE Kalamazoo Stove Co. Manufacturers I21 helium Ivonne Kalamazoo. Mk: . “A Kalam 32:20.. ‘ .“ Direct to You Stoves 32422 up CATTLE A large selection at all times of stovkcr and feeding cattle. Special attention given to filling orders. Write Jr. Yr. Bear: 1. Hickman; 2, Bench; 3. Adams. the senior get of sire, and best three mare classes. Michigan also showed F. E. BERRY COMPANY. South St. Paul, Minn. the first filly foal, Ravenche. _ . , In the stallion classes Michigan did not show so many animals and had. to bow to the Ohio entries. The Belglan show at the Ohio State Fair, according to the secretary of the national asso- ciation, was the greatest Belgian show ever held in America. from the stand- Thla clusllled Small advertisements bring best advertising miscellaneous Rate 8 cents a consecutive insertions displuv type or illustrations admitted. lea stock advertising has charge It) words. Michigan had other entries in the. CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING advertlsing deputmult in established (or the convenience of Michigan farmers. results under classified headings. articles for solo or exchange. Poultry advertising will be run in this do- partment at classified rates. or in display columns at commercial rates. . word. each insertion. on orders for less than four insertions: for tour or more 6 cents a word. Count u a word each abbreviation. initial or number. No Remittances must accompany order a separate department and it Try it for want ads and for sheep and cattle shows, Michigan State College showing the first aged ewe in Wow 9g; 53;; 3;; “Elf: the. C-type Ramboulllet class, and the 10 ........ 80.80 82.40 26 ........ $2.02 80.24 Detroit Creamery Farms winnm the 11 ........ .88 2.64 27 ....... . 2.16 0.48 . . . . - 12 ........ .96 2.88 23. ....... 2.24 0.72 Junior Championship in the H0 stem 13 ........ 1.04 3.12 20 ........ 2.32 0.96 bull classes—W. H. L. 14 ........ 1.12 3.36 20 ........ 2.40 1.20 15.. ...... 1.20 3.60 3 ........ 2.48 7.44 —_..___x.._._2__._. 16 ........ 1.28 32'84 32 ........ 2.56 7.68 STATE FAIR AWARDS 2:33:21?“ 3:33 31:22:31.“: 33% .- . g9 ........ lg: :33 3g ........ 3.30 3.32 (Continued from» page 287) 2131333331 1363 5.04 3722222122 2296 8:88 Miss Burgess Equal and Blackcun Quality 2nd— 22 ........ 1.76 5.23 as... ..... 2.04 9.12 Serums; 3' Bib-v 0' WWW“ mfwwdcote: 4' 22 ........ 1. u: 39..... 3.12 2.36 Ellen or Fair Lear—Brown. 24 ........ 1.92 5,16 40..... 3.20 9.60 Two females: 1. Woodcotev: 2. Serious: 3. CHITY- 25 ........ 2.00 .00 41........ 3.28 9.84 Sr. Champion Fglalflm Equslty I}?! Woodcote—— Woodcote: reserveg. wen ow— crip s. - ‘ Jr, Champion Female: Blackcap of Woodcote— REAL ESTATE Woodcoto. 1» .1 ‘ ‘ ' - . . . . _ (mow were son'rnmm GEORGIA—Good. lands. >Blgfim,ght.?“.::m?g“i‘y °f wmm' “"6"" Low prices still available. Writs. Chamber of Com- Ased Herd: 1. ~ScrippcfgCWnodcote: 3. (him. “1"“: Gunman. G“: , Yearling Held: 1. Woodcqt'e: 2. Serious; 3. Curry. . , P $.13” 1.1 See-$233: avgoodcgteé 3.. (Ilium. 4 iron 81%]? HORSiblltENlfi—gilo-afiechfum near 8t. 0.. re:, _(‘O ' an . G DDS' »~Johns._ v . e. e tt, . - W‘Mlu‘shlll 302336. . ,' . y _ ‘ , ‘ ,qutl‘flpliltfi ,1 _ ,. - FOR SALE—mm or 126‘ acres. in. J. Horton. Brown . hut-hm. anon. one. only City. Mich. . . y .« , . .\ . page 22 there's a Mich. not accepted al’clauifled. Minimum STROUT'S NEW FALL BARGAINS—Farms. Win- ter's Crops. Stack and cola. New supplementary catalog, the pick of fa .values in many states. Illustrated. interesting. vital information for farm seekers. It tells of farms with sleek contented cat- tle. towering timberlots. convenient cozy homes. of barns crammed with crops. of cellars filled with bar~ rels of potatoes. fresh vegetables. apples. canned fruit and icgetables. a sumptuous winter's living. On ”80,“ only $500 needed: black loam. neat cottage and farm bldgs.. centrally lovated: heavy horse. farm tools and crops included: full price only $1.200. And pg. 20 describes 159 acres rich Illinois land. Well frulted and improved. mostly tillable. neat farm bldgs. and. owner leaves 8 horses. 18 cattle. sheep. 4 hogs, 100 poultry, equip- ment. corn. grain. hay. potatoes vegetables. etc.. all for only $12,800. part cash. Hundreds others. all prices and all bargains. Write today for free catalog. Strout Agency. 1105—150 Kresge Bldg. Detroit. Mich. Ell-ACRE DAIRY AND GRAIN FARM in central Michigan. Good buildings. Desirable location. Pros- perous community. Productive clay loam soil. For [mediate sale at $55 per acre. Easy terms. Write C. L. Rose, Evart. Mich. m WANTED FARMS ena- from owner of m:- human in , 122.2211 man Nil: much-- . '0 present farm. ' Lmrionimch. ' - . MSCELLA Nabos’ _ AUTO PARTS-mediators. Heads. Blocks. mils—I missions. Drive Shafts. Rear Ends. ‘ Whoela‘» Ezr- lugs. good as new. half price or less. autism: Dn‘ .. guaranteed or money refunded. Rocks Auto ”Pants. 12215 E. Jefferson Ale. Detroit. Mich. FISTULA REMEDY—Physicians prescription. not in . patent medicine. Used successfully 45 years. 3! per. .; box postpaid. Satisfaction guaranteed or moneyl lbw " funded. Fillmore 00.. Westminster. Md. .- 3 ‘ FOR. . SALE—-—Small threshing outfit. fully equipped with kerosene tractor. 12-20 H. P. Showalter 3:02.. i Onekama. Mich. : ' VIRGIN WOOL YARN for sale by manufacturu- u H. bargain. Samples free. A. Bartlett. Harmony. Maine. " WANTED WANTED—40 buy sound working herd of 20 or more Holstein COWS in good producing condition. registered x or grades. T. B. tested. Address Harvey F. Rhodes. R. No. 1, Ypsilanti, Mich. . MOTORCYCLES MOTORCYCLE BARGAINS. Used. rebuilt. Guaran- teed. Shipped on approval. Catalog free. Floyd (‘lymcn 815 Broadway. Dcnier. C010. ‘1‘ PET STOCK ‘ HIGH-CLASS COON. Opossum. Mink. Skunk. and llabbit Hounds. Reasonable price. Catalog free. V. Langdon. Dresser. Ill. SEND TIa‘N CENTS for individual description of fifty hunting hounds. photo group. fur price list“, Lakclzlnd Fur Hound Exchange. Salem. Mich. ' ENGLISH SHEPHERD I’UI’S—~from real heel work- ing stock. Cheap for quality. Albert Hen-mum. Norwood. Minn. RAT TERRIERS. Fox Terrie-rs. Police. Rabbit. Hounds. Lists. 10c. Pete Slater. Box M. F.. Pana, Ill. (‘OON. SKUNK. FOX. wolf. rabbit hounds. Broke dogs sent on 10 days' trial. Oco Kcnncls. ()conce. Ill. REGISTERED COLLIE POPS—natural heelers. Ozo— maw Kennel. Prescott. Mich. FOR SALE—One of Kentucky's Brag Coonhounds. $3331 be beat. Trial. Chas. Hicks, Mayfleld, Ky. CORN HAR VESTER RICH MAN'S CORN IIAllVESTER—poor man’s price. only $25. with bundle tying attachment. easily shipped bytexpress. Illustrated catalog frce. Process Mfg. (10.. Saline. Kilns. MATTRESSES made any size. low factory prion. \. 5. Peoria Bedding Company. Peoria. Ill. MA'I'I'RESSEB Catalog free. FRUIT TREES AND NURSERY STOCK PEACH TREES. $5 per 100 and up. Apple Trees. $7.50 per 100 and up. In large or small lots direct to planters. by freight. part-cl post. express. Plums. pears. cherries. grapes. nuts. berries, pecans. tines: ornamental trees. vines and shrubs. Free catalog in aolors. Tennessee Nursery Co.. Box 125, Cleveland. onn. SEEDS CHOICE ADAPTED SM'ALL GRAIN AND BEANS .. '—Improved American Banner wheat. Wolverine oats. ! , improved Robust beans. A. B. Cook, Owouo. Mich. ‘L V SEED WHEAT—Certified Improved American Banner. . 1—9 bushels. $1.95; 10 bushels or more, $1.85. 13‘. U. B. Owosso. Bags free. A. B. ("ook. Owosso. Mich. SEED WHEAT—Certificd and inspected. American Banner. $1.05 per bu. Lockshore Farm. L. 0. Myrkle. Mgr.. Cressey. Mich. V_‘—— " TOBACCO GUARANTEED HOMESPUN TOBACCO—Chewing. 5 pounds. $1.25; 10. $2. Smoking. 10. $1.50. Pipe Free! Pay postman. .United Farmers. Bardwell. . Kentucky. ' ‘ HOMLSI'UN TOBACCO: Smoking or chewing. 4 lbs.. $1; 12. $2.25. Send no money. Pay postmaster on arrival. Pipe free for ten names of tobacco uselr‘s. Um’t'cd Farmers of Kentucky. Paducah.‘ Ken- tuc'y. - " IIOMI‘ZSI'U’N TOBAI‘CO~“'rite for . samples UNITS. “Id Tl'OllIl‘. & Son. Dept. P—3. Hickory. Ky. POULTRY WHITE LEGHORN HENS AND MALES now hilt price. Thousands of eight-wook-old Pullets. All) Baby Chicks and Eggs. Trapnested. pedigreed foun- dation stock. egg-bred 27 years. Winners at 20 m contests. Catalog and special price bulletin free. I ship .0. O. D. and guarantee satisfaction. Geo. B. Forms. 934 Union. Grand Rapids. Michigan. ENGLISH W'HITE LEGHORN PULLETS—all from free range Poultry Farms. 10 wks. old. 85c: 12 to 14 wks.. $1.00: laying pullets. $1.25: yearling hens. 90c. A fine male bird free with every order of 50 pullets. Village View Poultry Faun. R. No. 3. Zeeland. Mich. YEARLING HENS AND PULLETSl—Sinzle Comb White Leghoms and Sheppard's Strain Single Comb Anconas. Some bullets are ready to lay. Let us quote you our low price on what you need. “'0 are Michigan Accredited. Townll'ne Poultry Farm, 26% land. Mich. PULLETS. WHITE LEGHORNS—IO weeks 7‘0. Brown chhorns 12 weeks. 851-. White Leghorns. lay-I mg pullets. $1.10. Trapnostcd 250-egg strain cooker— els. $2.00. H. Knoll. Jr., Holland... Mich. R. No. 1. - PIT-121117118 500 EACH—~Whlte ‘Leghom produced from Ohio Accredited chicks. April and May hatched. Satisfaction guaranteed. Better Poultry Co.. Sunr- credr. Tuscarawas (‘0.. hip. TURKEYS. GEESE, DUCKS—Finely bred Bum" Turkeys. White Pekin Ducks.. Goose. Write for d} scriptivo circular and price. State Farms Am tion; .Kalamazoo. Michigan. - ‘ ,. WHITI‘AKER'S MICHIGAN CERTIFIED REDS-v Both Combs. Cocks. Hens. Cookemls and PM Michigan’s Gmtut Color and Egg Strain. Write for Price. List. Intel-lakes Farm. Box 9. Lam . Mich. -’ BARRED ROCK rumors. 750 mil. BourbonRed May hatched. turkeys. liens. 82.50; toms, $3.50.- Freed Falisnaugh. Cheaaning. Mich. // TURKEN COCKERELs—flne stock. over {our Donna. Price $5.00. Merrill Hatchery, Merrill. Mich. _, . ‘ SITUATIONS wanna POSITION WANTED u manual-'01.? try 91' general farm. Gan WARM—"1‘0 I: {all donvm. 0. Hayley. Baldwin. land {or sale for da Win. 117. lpchiaan Farmer, Detroit. . If you want full time Work out of your trac- tor—at the least possible expense—follow this chart. It tells you exactly what grade of Polarine your tractor. requires. The Standard Oil Company (Indiana) has manufactured a grade of Polarine for each type of engine. Polarine lubricates every part of the engine --—cushions it with oil—protects it from friction. A tractor lubricated with Polarine Polarine Special Heavy is recommended for Fordsonsl \ will last long and wear well. Day after day always ready, never sick, never tired— a machine you can depend upon to get your work done when you want it done! Work- ing awaw'week in and week out, with steady strength and powerful pullI - Polarine is the faithful “standby” of many . thousands of farthers in the Middle West. They have found that it ‘ gives maxiinum lubrication at minimum cost. O HART 05 KEY TO CHART ' H—Pelarlne Heavy SH—Polarlne a Special ,3. Heavy EH—Polarlne THE PERFECT MOTOR OIL Extra Heavy F(S)-—Polarlne F W LUBRICATING REC E F O R ‘ crude Recommended let Engine Grade Imminended for Engine Srndn unintended!» Engine . (In Winter use (In Winter use ’ (In Winteruse next Ilghter grade) next‘lighter grade) next lighter rado) mile e! mi ,2 2 Hake el ’ Make a! V Tmter , i i 195 1m in: mm, 1m 1m ms nu ma trader in? me ms mo in: Advance-Rumley CIetraew . SH SH SH SH SH Monarch I SH SH SH SH‘ SH _ll uII EH EH EH EH EH Coleman EH EH Nicholsfirsmpard EH EH EH EH EH NIls Chalmers 5-12 H, H H coltor ire) F(S) F(S) F(S) Nilson SH SH SH, SH SH Allis Chalmers Ea lo .EH EH‘ EH EH EH Poneer EH H EH EH EH 152520-35 SH SH SH SH SH E. S. SH SH SH SH SH Rock Island 5-10 H EH- H‘ H AIIwork SH SH SH 'SH SH Farm Home EH EH Rock Island: Others SH SH SH SH SH Andrews-Kinkade EH EH Fitch Four Drive SH SH SH SH SH Russell Gent 7‘ EH , EH Appleton SH SH SH SH Fordson SH SH “SH SH SH Husself, oilim SH SH. SH,§H SH Aro H H H H Fox , EH EH Shawnee ' H’ H‘ H H Aultman Taylor sH Frick SH SH SH SH- SH Stins'on - ,. SH Avery, Road Razer H H H Gray ' SH SH SH SH SH Tioga H‘ H H‘ H' H Avery. Track Runner SH SH SH Hart Pan EH EH EH EH EH Titan ‘ _’ SH SH Avery, Others EH EH EH EH EH Huber SH SH SH SH H Tow-Stewart SH SH.» SH‘ Stiff SH Baum H H H H H J. T. SH SH SH SH H Toro HT {I I?!" H. H Bates SH SH SH SH SH John Deere SH SH SH; SH u. Townsend V EH H . 8' EH , EH Boar, SH SH Keck Gonnennan . 'SH' SH SH ,SH Traylor "‘3-.. H9441 7H” ,1, H Beeman H H H H H LaCrosse EH EH EH EH EH Twin cameo-es , . EH EH‘ EH Best EH EH EH "Lauson SH SH SH SH SH Twin City.0thers ,SH SH SH SH. SH Big_Farmor EH Leader , SH S SH , Uncle Sam SH 3” Capital EH EH EH EH Little Giant SH SH SH 3 SH Wallis SH SH SH. SH- SH Case, SH SH. _§H. §.H,.,. SH _- .McCormick-Deering H H H H H Waterloo Boy SH, SH ‘ SH SH i. SH Catereiilar,2itenf“. SH SH SH SH SH Mead Morrison SH SH SH SH 31-13 mm“ ~ ,‘.,‘ SH 3,, 5,, 8,, in: 'II , tn n EH EH EH EH EH Minneapolis EH , EH EH EH- _ EH . . ' % Ma's." 0 ° H H . H H Molina ~ SH SH SH SH W“ H s" 8” Standard 0i] Company, em 0, 910 south Ml CHIC Avenue LINOIS Cf