.d... ,NFVQ‘, . ‘, [m l mar~W¢§flwfii “~4— . . fl . .hjuhlibfi. . V. \ ,Ir “1’11 res/M In.) - . ~rw" , \ Vol/(xxx No.19 " ~ DETROIT, MICH., SATURDAY,_MAY 12, 1928‘ Whole No. 48112 ,‘ :amuw w an»); ¢.;,-' a , .1, r/ .. .r.u.1<.n..;;.gum .. ‘ .“riw flaw-atm— UNIQUE peninsula ex- tends into Green Bay from Delta County which must be delightful in the summer, beingr surround- ed by cool and pleasant waters. The above picture gives one a bird’s—eye view of the resort at Fayette, near the lower end of the peninsula. A road fro-m U. S. 2 extends into this fair district. . Berrien County is known for its fruit and its resort business. Its beautiful lakes and rivers and its fine Lake Michigan shore line makes it a summer attraction. Here is a view of the Paw Paw river, near Benton Harbor which would make most anyone wish he were boating there. ." vW_g;;:Mtvfm/ymww fiixim‘ ‘ I .,..'w .34 “"29? "T.”Y". .o ,, .51.»... :51: 4 ‘ Here 18 a Tremendous Tax Which M1ch1gan Farmers Can Largely Eliminate» ARM fires have become a menac- Fing thing. In Michigan last year, the loss to farmers was not far from five millions of dollars. Think of it—-an average of over twenty-five dollars for every farm in the state. And this loss goes on year after year in face of the fact that easily seventy- .five per cent of the loss could be prevented. Before'us is a report of Hon. 0. D. Livingston, commissioner of insurance and state fire marshal, giving the losses sustained last year by farmers belonging to the mutual fire insurance companies of the state. According to this report, the first ever issued in Michigan, the losses of mutual com— panies for the year ending with De- cember, totaled $2,561,746.51. In addition, old line companies have paid such tremendous sums on farm fires that they are discontinuing their country business as rapidly as pos~ sible. Many Without Insurance Further, there are whole sections of the state Where the fire hazards have become so great that no insurance can be had at all, even from mutual companies. For record of the losses can be had, and we only guess that they were very large, for, with small losses, insur- ance would have been available. A thing that saddens one is to know that of the above losses, more than half was from the burning of farm homes. There were 2,652 of these lost in these mutual companies last year. Several counties in the state have fewer farm homes than this, and, mind you, these are by no means all that burned in 1927. The MICHIGAN FARMER feels that few things need doing worse on the farms of the state than the reduction of these tremendous fire losses. For this reason, we have set about the task and have devised, as a starter, the unique plan described On this page. The great majority of these fires is not started intentionally. They are largely the result of carelessness, of indifference, or of not knowing what can be done to prevent them. So to overcome this sad situation, we have worked out the score card shdwn on this page. In announcing this unique plan we wish to acknowledge the able assistance of James Slocum, Secretary of the Pioneer Mutual Fire Insurance Company of Detroit, who has been a leader in reducing fire hazards on farms, and also the enthu- siastic support of our State Fire Mar- ' shal, Mr. Livingston. . If every farmer and his family will sit dowu, for an hour and carefully study this score card and the sugges- tions on scoring, and then apply it to his own premises, we believe that a very long step will have been taken in, reducing the fire tax on Michigan farms. These days, every person who car- ries insurance pays when a fire oc- curs in his company. When a. fire results from the carelessness of a *‘member, every other member in the company must go down in his pockets and share the loss. Every fire pre~ vented on the premises of patrons of . i ‘ your company saves you money. If we can spread the gospel of fire ‘ prevention throughout the farming g districts of Michigan, then the farm- gers will be- able to save themselves suc‘h districts, not _.a..very. large Proportion of this five By Burt Wermuth, Editor n million dollar annual loss. It will also be possible for every farmer in the state who deserves fire insurance, to have it. We, therefore, dedicate the score card and the suggestions on scoring presented on this page to the farmers of the state of Michigan. Suggestions on Scoring The purpose of this score card and these suggestions is to aid the farm- er in reducing the danger of losses from fire. \Vhile‘the outline covers the general field quite thoroughly, it is impossible to adopt the scheme to every situation. Therefore, the party scoring will need to use judgment as well as a little study in arriving at the final scores. In case any fire hazard referred to in these sugges- tions does not exist on the premises to the allowance made for a wood roof. » Chimneys and Smoke Pipes—— 50 Points Allow thirty points where chimneys are provided with a vitrified tile flue lining and extends above the highest ridge on the dwelling. Allow thirty points when chimney is built from the ground up or on a. basement wall with the foundation be- low the frost line to prevent settling and cracking. If chimneys and smoke pipes are cleaned frequently, especially when soft coal is burned, give thirty points. When stove or furnace smoke pipes are put up firmly and do not pass through partitions or floors or near woodwork, allow thirty points. If a good metal thimble or tile insulator is used through partitions or floors, or Construction of buildings . Roofs Lightning rods . . . . . . . . . . Lighting equipment . . . . . . Power equipment . . . . . . . Fuels . . Matches Combustible materials . . . Fire fighting equipment. . . TOTAL .. .. ooooooo-ooooo'lo Chimneys and smoke pipes. . . . . . . . . Heating and cooking equipment . . . . Other fire using equipment . . . . . . . . . FARM FIRE PREVENTION SCORE . CARD (Read Suggestions Before Scoring Premises) Points Score ......... 75 ......... 200 ......... 100 150...... 75 .. ......... 50 W. 40 ...... 40 ......... 75 ......... 50 ”..._... 70 . .........1000 being scored, then full credit should be given. Construction of Buildings—75 Paints Allow twenty points where the house walls are constructed of brick, stone, cement, steel, or other non- combustible materials. Allow ten points where the stud- ding do not pass through floors, but rest on sills and carry plates to sup- port the floor above. These sills and plates act as fire brakes in the wall. Fifteen points are allowed where a stairway or trapdoor permits ready‘ access to the attic of the dwelling. Allow ten points where doors sep-' arate the stables from the rmows in the barn. ' If building's are located a. reason- able distance apart and the interven— ing space is kept free from rubbish to prevent fires spreading and to la cilitate fire fighting, give twenty points. Roofs—~200 Points The largest source of known fire causes on. Michigan farms is from sparks falling upon combustible roofs; therefore, full two hundred points will be allowed where fire resisting roots are used. Metal, slate, asbestos, and composition roofing conforms to this requirement. If a shingle roof is in good condi- _ It 111‘ tibn, allow seventy-five points. poor condition, cut the full two hun- dred points. If the chimney is pro- vided with an' efiicient wire netting sparkarrestor, md-seven§y~flve,potntfl. . metal or asbestos protection is pro- vided where pipes pass close to wood- work, then allow full thirty points. If a good thimble is properly in- stalled where the smoke pipe enters the chimney, add twenty points. Where unused flue holes are secure- ly closed with properly fitting metal‘ stops, credit ten points. Heating and Cooking Equip- ment—75 Points Allow twenty points where all wood- work is fully protected from stoves, ranges, and furnaces through the use of metal or asbestos covering. Where a metal floor protection ex- tends well in front and to each side of all stoves (except in the case of gasoline or oil stoves with a metal protector provided in the stove) al- low twenty-five points. If ranges and stoves have an open space below furnished by the legs, credit fifteen points. If heating stoves and finnaces are. of ample size to heat'the dwelling dur— , ing the coldest weather without over- heating, and the smoke pipes and drafts are of the correct size to per- mit this without increasing the fire hazard, allow fifteen points. , Cut fifteen points it ashes are not placed in a fireproof container. ‘ Cut fifteen points if an came... Q fire sci-cools not provided lorthofiro. place to prevent .m on W ; into the rpom. Lightning Rods—100 Points ‘J It 9:11 chimneys, l mist: :Wpolas, ‘ cluding silos are equip-pod ”with light- ning rod terminals or points, or have one within. two feet; 'of these ’high places, credit“ thirty points. If all joints in the rods are in good, order and proper connections are made with metal roofing, (eaves troughs, me t al ventilators, allow thirty points. . In case Of small ~buildings, there should be two grounds and on large buildings ithree grounds. If these are provided and the grounds are firmly fastened to water pipes or gunk eight feet into the earth to permanently_ moist soil, allow forty points. Liquid Fuels—75 Points Where all gasoline and kerosene are kept away from the buildings in an outside place or underground and where automobiles, tractors, trucks, and the removable gas tank from the gasoline stove can be filled out-of- doors and state laws relative to the handling of these liquid fuels are complied with, allow sixty points. Credit fifteen points where“ oil lamps and lanterns are kept well filled, and the filling is done in day-, or where battery or electric" light; lights are used instead. - ' Cut twenty points where fires are started with kerosene or other in- flammable oihss Lighting Equipment—50 oints If electric service has been installed for lighting and- other purposes, ac- cording to the national or local elec- tric code and properly inspected, give full fifty points credit. Allow thirty points where kerosene lamps and lanterns are used and are in first class Condition by being placed where they are not easily over-turned, by having the wicks fit tight and the burners frequently cleaned, and by . being kept well filled With oil. Allow thirty-five points where acety~ lene or gas pressure systems of light- ing aie used and maintained in first class condition. The generator should be outside and all pipes conducting the gas in perfect shape. Power Equipment—40 Points If automobiles, trucks, and tractors are housed on cement or dirt floors, in buildings separate from other farm structures, credit twenty-five points. Lt“ gas engines are operatedrin main building, out twenty-five points. If surplus gasoline is kept in a room where a gas engine of any kindis~ 7 operated, out twenty-five points. , Allow fifteen points wherevexhaust from gas engine is carried outside away from all combustible material and in a pipe that has a metal collar where it passes through a wood parti- tion. Other Fire Using Emprne'it— K , omits This division refers to incubators breeders, feed cookers, tank heaters, smoke hpuses, etc. Credit forty points if this equip” ment is in good order and is located a safe distance from other buildings or housed in fire-resistant- or- in rooms with . , and we and " ‘ a: g._“-~:*-.~\ ._ ‘v ...x.’ -\.~< A ./) '- m..- x, A“ .. ., ,. 1 v'." l" xwmmvrh -“"‘- .u‘m'. *\ . a-‘1-.. -..M, W.w,-m.:u¢m». R . ‘ ~a~’ .To ' . MICHIGAN VOLUME CLXX A Practical Journal for the Rural Family MICHIGJAN SECTION T HE CAPPER FARM PRESS QUALITY RELIABILITY SERVICE . NUMBER XIX Wins With Apples and Spuds E. W. Lincoln Regains Health While He Succeeds at Farming HEN the crops fail, the bills pile up, your bank turns you down, all your. thinking just won’t bring you anywhere, and then when the doctor solemnly advises you to go west, it is most discouraging. Many people get like that. Not in- frequently I .feel just so myself—a. sort of a down-and-out creeping para- lysis comes over one, annihilating all the fine relations in life. The good things, the high ideals, the principles you have banked on in the past just seem to slip away. Sometimes these spells are the pro- duct of'fancy. Then again there are reasons galore for their being. But whatever the cause and however far down in spirit one has been pulled, there comes a light upon o-ne’s path, as he thinks of the story of E. W. Lincoln, .3, Michigan Master Farmer, of Greenville. Mr. Lincoln had so many discourage- ments that I am ashamed to mention mine when in company with any per- son who knows this Greenville farm- er. Just a multitude of things con- spired to make going hard for him. And then the doctor seemingly laid the last straW»by telling this man what the profession has told thou- sands of others, “You must go west.” He followed the doctor’s advice; but like a large percentage of others who have sacrificed for the westward jour- ney, no benefit resulted. So human like he came back to Michigan to be with his friends. But through all these vicissitudes his spirit was not fully subdued. And on his return he immediately considered the matter of a job. The most likely thing was the operation of a 100- -acre farm a few miles north and east of Greenville. Here he located himself and soon he was taking a real interest in the farming business. His interest finally bloomed into a passion for the l production of quality products. This passion in time conquered all those trying situations that confronts a nor- mal man who, without capital, is try- ing- to succeed at farming. Soon also he forgot the troubles of the flesh ,and a new hope radiated in his heart. After studying and trying a 'number of different lines on his farm, Mr. 'Lincoln finally settled down to the production of good potatoes and good Quality products is the way to success, according to this apostle In producing qual- many- things must be thoughtfully and carefully done at just For this reason all the activities on this farm are cen- apples. of better farming. ity products, ~the right time. tered about these two crops. A good farmer never- neglects his soils. little else than how the soil in this field and that one was made to pro- duce large yields of uniform potatoes. He follows well-known methods in securing rich soil. His manure. sup- ply comes largely from the Chicago stockyards. This he applies abun- dantly in the summer to fields se- lected for potatoesithe next year. The land is then sown to rye. The follow- ing spring this rye is plowed down and from 500 to 800 pounds of a com- plete fertilizer,‘ usually 4-16—4 is ap— plied. He. also uses green crops— for building up the soil humus. Alfalfa, June clover, and sweet clover are used for this purpose. Alfalfa-how- ever seems to be the crop upon which he is now depending most. After tak- ing off a cutting of hay, the second growth is often cut and allowed to lay on the ground to decompose. Th1ough this the new growth comes, produc- Mr. Lincoln is no exception. On our last visit, he seemed to talk of ing spring. After plowing, the land for potatoes is cultipacked, disced, and harrowed until ‘the whole soil mass is uniform and free from air pockets or layers of manure or straw which prevent roots reaching down into the subsoil for moisture. He grows Russet Rurals, Cobblers, and White Rurals. In planting, the seed is treated for scab, scurf, and other diseases. The tubers are cut and planting is done between May 15 and 18 for the early‘varieties and from June 5 to 15 for the late kinds. Cultivation is done with two horses. Usually five sprays of Bordeaux and arsenate of lead are applied. The crop is harvested with a horse digger, stored in pits, and sold in the spring for certified seed. ' For the past five years his yields have averaged around ' the 300 bushel mark. Mr. Lincoln believes strongly in storing seed potatoes in pits. Every test shows increased vitality for seed housed in this manner as compared to that kept in a cellar. It is necessary, ing additional vegetable matter to be plowed under that fall or the follow- The Sort of Potatoes Mr. Likes to Raise Lincoln potatoes in Pennsylvania of over six hundred bushels per acre. His twenty-five acre apple orchard consists largely of Spys, Jonathans, Greenings, and Baldwins. Clean cul- ture is followed in part with a por- tion in sod. Rye and cats are used as cover crops. Where needed the trees are fertilized with ammonium sulphate. Thorough spraying and light however, that the pits be carefully’pruning has kept the trees in excel- constructed to provide proper ventila- tion and also to prevent freezing. Seed from Mr. Lincoln’s farm was used in growing the record yield of lent condition. The bulk of the apples are marketed locally, being draWn di- rectly from the orchard to the storage (Continued on page 657) SWeet Clover--tl1e Universal Legume N the automobile market is a car about which someone has remarked that you can get any- where in it but into society. Anyway, it will do about anything in the line of transportation a farmer wants. He can slick it up and take the family to church on Sunday. The next morn- ing he needs a grist ground. The same can be loaded into the car and off to the” mill it goes. Tuesday is shipping day and a calf is due for the market. Load it into the car’and off ( a it“: Who Why a Fellow Feel: at Hem, When He atop, an .1 W',‘}-’”’°l“ Farmstead _ By Keats K Vining County Agent, Kent County it goes to the yards. Some wood needs buzzing. Bolt a pulley on the hind wheel, jack it up and buzz your wood or hook onto the silo filler. But it wasn’t about autos that we started to write. It was about a mem- ber of the legume family which is about as versatile an actor about the farm as the aforesaid mentioned auto. It is no other than the once despised and now highly esteemed sweet clo- ver. 1 What are some of these virtues it has? Well, listen to some of these. Cut at the right time and properly cured it makes a good hay. One that will make bossy shell out the milk or put beef ’on the steer. However, it isn’t an extra good horse feed. When cut high enough a good pasture should follow. If you want some more hay, cut the second growth. If not wanted for hay or pasture, a fair seed crop may be obtained. Or, better than either of the before mentioned things, let the second crop stay on the land and be plowed under as a green man- ure crop. Today, sweet clover’ s greatest value seems to be as a pasture or green manure crop. It has been growing in ’favor with Kent County farmers. The summer of 1925 our attention was called to six farmers on the west side of the county who were using sweet clover for pasture. They averaged nearly two cows per acre. Ripe ,bf‘ associations and their records bore out the facts that four of them with- out any grain were maintaining their milk flow. One of them, with a grain supplement, was getting as good pro- duction as he did in December when his cows were fresh. This was in a year when ordinary pastures dried up. The results secured by these men stimulated the further use of sweet clover as a pasture crop in our coun- ty. It is being grown in a three year rotation—corn, oats, and sweet clover. Under favorable conditions, pasture is obtained after the oats are off. . It seems to be as good a pasture for hogs and sheep as for cattle. Fred Schmalzreid of Emmet County sowed sweet clover'in a field where legumes had failed twice. The sweet clover caught and did well. The summer was a. dry one and the June grass pasn tuxes dried up early. What to do with a bunch of steers, sheep, and lambs was a question. The writer advised turning them into the sweet clover. They became used to it in a day or ‘ two and the results were marvelous. The steers and sheep picked up in flesh, the lambs we1e finished in good shape and sold well on the local mar ket. His brother, Theodore, had a similar experience with sheep on sweet clover the following summer John Humphrey, who lives near :0 novia in Muskegon County, had ‘- teen acres of em "glove? _, 11, relatibns between countries. ,atisnding between men and nations. . Science and commerce were helped Published Weekly Established 1843 Copyright 1928 The Lawrence PublishingCo. Editors and. Proprietors 1632 Lafayette Boulevard Detroit. Telephone Randolph 1530 Michigan *NEW YORK OFFICE 420 Lexington Ave. ' CHICAGO OFFICE. 203 N. Wabash CLEVELAND OFFICE, 1011- 1013 Rockwell Ave PHILADEI I’HIA OFFICE, 261- 2113 South Third St. ARTHUR CAI‘PER ........................ President MARCO MORROW .................... Vice- President PAUL LAWRI‘ NC E .................... Vice- President F. H. NANC l‘ ............................... Secretary 1. R. VVATERBURY....,, ................ BURT WERMUTH ...................... Associate FRANK A. WILKEN..................‘. Editors _ ILA A. LEONARD ...................... ‘ Dr. C. H. Len'igo ...................... . John R. Rood ........................... Adv1sory Dr. amuel Burrows ..................... staff Gill rt Gusler ........................... Frank H. Merkcl ........................ I R \VATE RBURY ............... Business Manager T1; R1118 OF SUBSCRIPTION: —One Year 52 lhlsllas 5011. sent postpaid. Canadian subscription 50c 11. year extra for postage. (‘HANGING ADDRESS—It. is absolutely necrssary that you give the name of your Old Post Office. as well as your New Post Office. in asking for a change nt‘-1ddrcss. RATES OF ADVERTISING (‘10 cents per line agate type measurement. or $8 40 Der inrh (14 agate lines per inch) per insertion. N0 ed- tertiscmcnt instrtcd for less than $2. 00 each insertion. No objectionable adicrtisements inserted at any Price E nteicd as Smond (32:5 Matter at the Post Office at Detroit. Michigan. dcr the Art of March 3 1879. Memhnr Audit Bureau of Circulationu. Free Service to Subscribers GENERAL:——Aid in the adjustment of unsat- isfactory business transactions. VETERINARY:——Prompt advice from expert veterinarian. LEGALrAOpinions on all points. prominent lawyer. HEALTH :--I’ractical personal advice from an experienced doctor. FARM :~Answers to all kinds of farm ques- tions bv (ornpetent specialists. HOME: ~Aid in the solution of all kinds of home problems. from a VOLUME CLXX NUMBER NINETEEN DETROIT, MAY 12, 1928 F farming is a The gamble, fires make . it doubly so Rural F!“ sections have few Hazard means of protection, and with so many chances for fires to start on the farm, the fire hazard has become so great that old line companies refuse longer to take rural fire risks. There have been educational cam- paigns aplenty to teach people due caution in the handling of fire in our cities, but nowhere has there been such a systematic campaign started for rural people as is announced in ‘this issue. In the study of the rural fire situation, we realized that other methods of fire prevention work have not accomplished their purpose, so have formulated this definite fire pre- vention plan. We feel sure that this new Michigan Farmer service will direct individual and public attention to those details which make for safety from fires in rural sections, and that it will offer to the farmer an incentive to correct or eliminate those conditions which are 110w likely sources of disastrous farm fires. ' ' H E newspapers The report that Col. P . Charles Lindbergh re- ‘fiflng;, cently flew the of We “Spirit of St. Louis” on its last flight to . the Smithsonian Institute at Washing- ton where it will be preserved to pos- terity as the most famous plane of its day. This plane and its pilot have truly served ,a worthy purpose for aviation and friendship. Its memorable flight across. the ,Atlantic and European countries gave the airplane , a. wonderful boost in public attention as well as made more friendly the Then its trip over our own country, and its visit to the Latin nations to the south brought about a better under- its trip to ~ by showing the “dependability and safety of flying. Diplomacy has been advanced because this plane- fiew as the dove' of peace. As such it has done much for the outlawing of war. The' trend of human events as demon- strated by this plane, will promote peace and good will. for as peoples know each other better they will more readily cooperate. While the' plane has completed its accomplishments, the Minnesota. farm boy, ‘born in MiChigan, who piloted her, W111 continue to make aviation history, flying in Europe with a Mich- igan plane. HERE is before 'Central- the house com- . d Ed . mittee on education we . ' the Reed-Curtis bill ucatzon which proposes to bring the school sys- tems of the country under federal control and supervision. It would con- solidate the activities of the Bureau of Education, the Federal Vocational Education Board and other govern- mental offices under the secretary of- education. The proponents for the bill claim that we have invested five billion dol- lars and are spending two and one- half billions a year on education. They believe that as more than a quarter of the money for education is provided for by taxes, in order to have a unified nation, we must have federal control. The National Grange is opposing this bill as it sees in further federal meddling with education an effort of politicians and educational officials to develop not only more lucrative jobs but a sort of nationalistic type of mind. - It believes that such an act would make the schools the football of poli- tics. It is the belief of the Grange and others that there is now too much supervision and inspection which makes the “overhead” in our educa- tional system unusually high. An ef- fort to bureaucratize educationwould bring about more attention to the form of education than to its content. These opponents of the bill wish to keep the school the pride of its com- ‘munity, instead of an uninteresting part of a formal system of education. As the proposers of the bill have a the 1m "to snag about to defeat; L T is human to want ‘ ‘r I to earn, money for “:1 1k :4. it is by filthy Iucre or 9' that we obtain, the Women comforts and convent-f ences of the home and supply the Wants of the family. 'We are always in sympathy with the individual searching for a practical plan .whereby the contents of, the family pocketbook may be swelled. It is regrettable but nevertheless true that there is a number of com- panies and individuals who 'have planned special schemes in order to' capitalize on the earnest endeavor of these people who are anxious to in- crease their regular _ income. The large number of letters received at this office indicatesthat farm WOmen have become particularly interested in a. number of sbhemes which offer. home sewing, art work, and the like. Investigations of a number of these rich-sounding, easy—money schemes prove that, in the majority of cases, where advertisers offer a. course of instruction or an initial outfit, their aim is to sell the outfit or instruction rather than furnish employment. When considering'any home work scheme, it is advisable to investigate before investing even a small sum. Better yet, to analyze one’s immediate resources for possible opportunities of making a few extra dollars from the home market. \ HE motor truck The has become quite Motor a factor in our com- merce, but even a. Truck greater influence in our farming. Few realize that three and one-third mil- lion hogs, or about eleven per cent of the total, were trucked to the fifteen principal markets in 1925. Six per cent of the sheep, twelve per cent. of the calves, and four and one-half per cent of the cattle 'received at these markets also were hauled by truck. The advantages of the truck in haul- ing live stock, especially for short distances, are a minimum of shrink— age, quick delivery, less cost for feed and watering stock, and the ability to JLu-xuju r in nun-.- unit "Jrirnnl '1‘“ ununufiui u Irll‘l n llllll nun- .- V-n-uuu .- n Illl‘lllJL IJLJ -1-1rnn n-ninnnnunn 11- “ Ir-n :- ".1141 .1 IT. Inn-raring .‘ 4W "M )1 1L u n 1 1 1r n 11 1| 1r1r New York City during the market conditions in those two little sight seeing. The train leaves Detroit at 1 u ILJLI 1r :1 11 1 u ir-Ir 11 1: 1L u I u u 11 From Tuesday evening until 1L1: 11 details will be given next week. Friday morning, thus requiring Detroit for the tour. 11 IL JI n 11 n 1: u u u u [—1 . u u II II' In Iul'uu’nuu II II n I| hotel room_ while in New York than $10. 00 extra. the first applicants later find it Detroit. be promptly returned - ‘I Tmmnnnnnnfi- .- n n n .- ILII .- u n .- Jan~~w1.— Michigan Farmer Plans Marketing Tour Make Reservations Now B have just completed arrangements with the New York Central Lines for a special trip from Detroit to Buffalo and purpose of giving some of our readers an opportunity to study Buffalo to watch marketingat the stockyards the following morn- ing and later to visit Niagara Falls. = sleep on the train which the following day ar1ives at Poughkeepsie, f: where entertainment will be provided at the J 0. Penny Farms. The party then arrives at New York at 5 P. M. i will have little time for sleep since a carefully laid out program including many special privileges, has been arranged. A compe- ‘ tent guide has been engaged to carry out this program. Further A special rate has been secured for this trip. tiansportation charges with berths both ways, bus charges, and rate will be $75 and with an upper berth, $72. 50. The only addi- tional expense necessary will be meals which should not cost more This party will have to be limited to twenty-five men. fore, the first twenty-five applications each enelosins‘ a. check for , $10. 00 to be applied on the fare will be accepted for this trip.” - We will hold four additional names .in reserve in case some. of fore, desiring to take this trip should make their applications promptly to the Editor, Michigan Farmer, 1639 Wyeth Blvd; ~ Checks sent by those who combo accommodated will “- 1- week beginning June 24 for the ILJI cities, besides opportunity for a 11:35 ,P. M. June 24, arrives at That night, the. party will 1: Thursday afternoon, the visitors 1 The party will return to Detroit four days and five nights from .. TE?TTTT¢?”¥?TTHT?S."..'TT"”TT”TTTE‘E?E‘T' “.9"? uni It includes all u Clty. With a lower berth, this. ‘.."..“?'.'Z""‘ 11'er There- ‘ . l 1 ' 1 _ 1.1-1.3: rm“ t -34. impossible to go. ma.» there- 4.... air , nothin’. everything—you think you doe-bub . a sot prices over the who lead ‘a’; 'j and have it at the market hi the m ' time that it WehId take t5 deliver. the' products at the local unread yards in the 0111 war. ,_ The motor truck has also revolu- tionized the dairying business Be- tween 1910 and I924 it has taken over the hauling of the milk formerly handled by electric railways, wagons, and steam lines. Because of the chick- ness and convenience of hauling by - the truck, the dairying areas have ex: pended, and extended greater 'dis- tances from their markets. ‘ The motor truck has helped to de- ' centralize farming and has thus en- " abled farmers some distance away from the markets to get as much benefit from those markets as if they had lived closer. ' What will it be when the fariners . , fly to the markets with their produce? iMotfierfiooa’ : W ELL, this Sunday is what you call Mother’ 8 Day, when those who forget about their mothers is supposed to remember them and wear a white or red rose or something like that. I think it is nice to have, such a. day, so a. , fellow kin remember 2 that way back in the old days, .or young days, I don’t know which, he Was Spanked a few times in mother’s en- deavor to impress upon him what’s. right, and etc, and etc. I’ ve had many of those etc’s impressed ' upon. met“ But I kin tell you, bein’ a. mother 'rain’t no cinch especially to a. boy like I was, but with the mother I had and the wife I got, I’ve turned, out to be what you call a. fairly civilized human bein’. 'I’ve kinda got so I kin stand hitched and pull in the tugs when I should. Break- in’ ponies and etc. ain’t nothin’ to what a. mother is got to break—and lots of times its her heart that’s broke. instead. ' You know I think life is just a. pro- cess of findin’ out you don’t know When you’re young you know when you get older _youlearn- that you don’t know much—at least some folkses do.‘ What would we be without mothers and schools. But a school ain’tin it with a good. mother. Of course, schools is kinda. takin’ the job away from mothers nowadays, learnin’ them to cook, and etc, so mother kin attend ladies’ aid' societies or play this what you call bridge, and etc. It’s gettin' .y that way even out in‘the country. I’m. hopin’ it is, ’cause then Sofie will be away some times and I kin have a. little more of this freedom we fought ' for. You know, there’s something about :motherhood that's nice and geod— there’ 3 something may-11119 about it, maybe ’cauSe it’s got to do with the start of life. " I don’t know whether. you kin call it motherhood anymore, "cause the mothers donlt wear no Fbodsi' 111’s difo ferunt, somehow How they go to hos- pitals and don’t see their Bobtail for quite a. while after they‘re lie-1:9? 11511131: but!!! ' Home-MADE POWER" HAY HOIST Can you give us directions for build- ing a home-made power hay hoist out , of automobile junk' or similar mate- rial about the farm?———M. L. H. l 3 The accompanying diagram shows 1'“ ‘1 a home-made hay hoist sent in by one of our readers, which is easily built . and which he has found very "satis- lI I . factory. As shown it was built to * I fasten on the barn door and was i operated by alfoiir H. P. gasoline en- ' *Q . gine which also was used for operat- ing a small feed grinder. If preferred, the main frame could be bolted to rigid skids on the other end of which the car or tractor could be mounted, and this could then be staked down at i the corner of the barn or out beyond which the wagon is driven. Pull ropes could then be attached to the c... I ’ who/brand 7/ 134mm! passe: 5/3 WIMM 9/ 3,qu om’ amends? [ram 7 ”ring. 33/02; ”M / . :5' , fig. - be ,. ' c. _. as 11%: ' {/5}? finch“ Mb _ -. _ - , R38”. ,1 shaman“ , Nah-Frame. ' shift lever so that pulling on one rope would raise the load, while pulling on the other would operate the small gram 'is so plain that little or no ex- planation will be required. If one is content to pull the car- riage back by hand and a pull- back drUm is not necessary, a much sim- pler arrangement could be worked out _- from an automobile engine and chas- . , sis, by fastening the engine and chas- ' sis to heavy skids, and fastening the pull up drum to the drive-shaft be- yond. the universal joint, putting a . by means of a pull rope andusing the transmission either in first or second, a' very serviceable hoist could be made at practically no cost—Dickerson. . ,____.__________. -I STEAM TREATMENT OF BEA-NSI ~ How are beans treated by steam to redwuceW mgisture and prevent worms? ‘ I know of no method by which beans are treated by steam to reduce 1’ ,, moisture and prevent worms. »“ 7 " Frequently the bea‘ii weevil attacks - the ..bean and causes small holes to _ bhcome ngt}c,,eap 16‘ {it the cOtyledo‘n of ‘ t “:5 clng a. container with « . ids i “an air-tight bub he. drum to pull the fork back. The dias ' ,‘ " substantial wooden or other bearing at ;\ each side of this drum. Then by stak- . " ing dotvn the chassis crosswise of the' f ’ pull and operating the engineclutch further damage. The carbon bisul- phide, 110wever, must be kept away from all‘flames as it is veryinflam- mable and very poisonous to breathe. There is a method of drying the beans by the use of hot, dry air. It has been utilized by at least one ele- vator in the,state of Michigan during a recent bad year.—H. R. P. TROUBLE WITH STARTING I MOTOR LOCKING IWould like to know what causes my automobile starter to stick. It flies in all right, then sticks so I can- not crank it with the hand crank, but . have to get out and set the cai in ' gear and rock the car back and forth until it loosens up. I also know an- , other car that acts much the same way, occasionally with the battery fully charged. What is the cause of 221‘ '2 I M M‘ . 550m . fl 1 I, 4"." fia’ (if , fifi‘ em; '25" Ira”? I. I be)? Ikwr Meg J/Ifie flame 2"! (Ml/l law @702. R 311' HA? £70757 WM: 4 16 6 HP WW #0 ear/4)? Fm nub/m ’6 m 0/ mum/mm: “do no» MM amt? (.96! Ma 1m a/ corner swam I 2‘0 [013: (/n’q’ 7 1m... bah by” this trouble and how can it be reme- died? Is a new flywheel necessary? Any suggestions will be apprediated. ..W H. Probably the most common causes of starting motors locking in this way is broken or damaged teeth either in the starting motor pinion or in the engine flywheel. Where the flywheel rim and starter pinion are exposed, it is a simple matter to examine them to see if this is the cause; where not exposed, it is usually possible to exam- ine the flywheel rim by removing. the clutch plate cover. If the pinion is bad, a new one. is the best remedy. If the flywheel teeth are broken a new flywheel can be installed, or the old flyWheel can be put in a lathe and ‘the teeth turned off and a steel band with teeth on the outer surface can be shrunk on the flywheel. Another common cause is too much grease and dirt or frozen mud or water on either the flywheel cogs, the , starter pinion, or the starting motor shaft. This will usually be stopped by cleaning of these parts thoroughly and keeping them clean with kerosene and light cylinder oil. Other causes are worn pinion, bent starting motor shaft, starting shaft out of proper alignment, weak battery, poor starting motor brushes or com: mutator, and so on. In any case, the . proper .thing is to get a competent ‘ mechanic to look it over carefully and see just what the trouble is. Know- w in: 3’“ cause you can then tell what ‘ It Costs Very Little to Recondition a Model T Ford THE cost of reconditioning the Model T Ford is small because of the low cost of Ford parts and the established Ford policy of charging all labor at a standard flat rate. The economical thing for you to do with your . Model T Ford’is to take it to the nearest Ford dealer and have him estimate on the cost of putting it in A1 shape. You may find that the expenditure 'of a few dollars will be the means of giving you. thousands of miles of additional service. For a labor charge of $20 to $25 you can have your motor and transmission completely overhauled. This price includes new bearings, reboring cylinders and any other work necessary. Parts are extra. I Noises in the Model T Ford can be taken out easily and cheaply. The labor cost of tightening doors 15 only $1. 25. Usually very few new parts ~ . are required. There is no reason for driving a shabby Ford. Repainting runs from $10 to $25. Taking dents out of body panels and doors runs from $3 to $16 for labor. A fender can be replaced for a labor charge of $1 to $2.50. The cost of fenders runs from $3.50 to $5. It will pay you, therefore, to see your Ford dealer and have him put your Model T in good: running order. By doing so you will protect and. maintain the investment you have in your’car and get months and years of pleasant, reliable trans-- portation' at a very low cost per mile. FORD MOTOR COMPANY Detroit, Mich. '” “ "““t‘fi’v ya. m. rm“? 1“"9‘2j‘1‘” “hr-5, J. mm. .- 10,200 Policies Written and Renewed ' The Result of Fair Dealings in March and, April , Fair dealing has increased the business year after year since 1915. The grand old company has taken the lead and given service and satisfaction to its members. The size and strength of the com- pany can be estimated by the fact that it has paid out more than $5,000,000 for automobile insurance claims since 1915, leaving assets of over $929,000 on December 31,1927. Members of C o u r t, Circuit this company. We can furnish SAFETY. Citizens ’ Insurance Howell, Michigan the S u p r e m e Court, lawyers, bankers and business men in every part of Michigan are insured in You are invited to enjoy Citizens’ Mutual protection. all kinds of auto- mobile insurance at COST plus See Local Agent or write to Wm. E. Secretary of . Mutual Automobile Robb Company mm-my Heaven, coughs. Confluen- er, orme. Most for cost. Two cans satisfactory for Heaves or money back. 51. 25 nor can. Dealers or by maiL The Newton Remedy Oo- Toledo. Ohlo. KINKADE GARDEN TRACTOR and Power Lawnmower N E W 1' 0 N ' S 'T . Compound .- ' For horses. cattle. hogs Gardeners Suburbanitcs, Truckers. 1' Florists Nurserymen, Fruit Growers. w ‘7 American Farm Machine Co. \ 1003- 33rd Av. S E. .Mlnneapolie, Minn “R" ROSSME TA CRIBS ”GALVANIZED (cappzn- CONTENT- - _ROSS METAL CORN CRIB for ideal cur- ing and economical handling of crop. Large and rapid circulation of air; strong conve- nient port- -holes in sides and roof; rigid construction. Easily erected. Special in- ducementsfor orders now. Write t 13 Warder St. Springfield. Ohio This Trade Mark and the - Orange Carton Guarantee To You '11.. , hblliimtc te-irritantot “girawifi‘lid‘: ‘13?”‘31 “1°"- or on years. meat. ACC an "GNOS own 331' TE. SCHNABEI. MEDICINE CORK. BSole Distributors East 34th Street, New Yo]! SEED CORN (‘1ement' s White Can Yellow Dent. Picketts Yellow Dent and M11 h1gan Yellow Dent (a wry early dent). (artifled Worthy Oats. and Sweet (‘loverr Seed. Why 1.1111111 1han1c on 10111111011 seed when our 511111111111 method of drying and preparing our com insures guminution and vigor? Write for Circular and Sample. PAUL 0. CLEMENT, BRITTON, MIOH.. DEPT. B Member of the Crop Improvement Association .. Try a Michigan Farmer Liner SPRAYERS " Traction or Power Do the biggest, most important Job in ralsingfieldcrops and fruit Increase yield 50110200 perCent. Improvequallty. insure investment by destroying bugs, p'ievent- in mold and blight. raction Sprayer has 1,2 or3 nozzles per row; 4, 6 or more rows per boom. heels adjustable to width qfrows. 60 to 100 gal. tanks. Double or triple action pumps. Thousands of satisfied users. Combination and Power Sprayers for orchards, groves, and field crops, have 3 cylinder pump, pressure regulator; 2 H. P. Engine: 100 gal. tank. Develops 300 lbs. pressure with one spray gun or. several spray rods. With or without truck. In stock near you. Write for Catalog on Eureka Sprayers limb um- c... ‘11.. 1403, 11mm. 11. ’Wl HEN Fall and Doheny .were white-washed by a Washington . ~jury a year ago, the country was surprised. When a few days ago another Washington jury handed Sin- clair a. halo for his part in the Tea- pot Dome transaction, the country was astonished. For in the meantime decisions from the. highest cOurts in the land had left the public 111.110 “rea- men. The verdict amounted to a mockery of justice. Sinclair is still .to face the charge of jury tampering in this Very case,~ which caused the dismissal of the first jury drawn. However, I— do not impugn the hon- esty of the trial jury. Theirs may have been a- Scotch verdict—~“ guilty but not proven ” It was not so much the faultof the jury but the evidence that was with- held and was not presented tenths jury, which made a just verdict im- possible. Smart lawyers making use of legal technicalities, court machinery, were responsible for it. Many pertinent facts never got. to the jury. Our legal system; has gone so far to protect the innocent that the checks shelters for the guilty. Chief Justice Taft himself. has said that the administration of the crim- » Clair . mous~declared ”falsehood, subterfuge, bad faith, and inal law in the United States is “a disgrace to civilization. ” The moral seems to be that if you have a poor case you should obtain a smart lawyer and a jury. =1: * 31: By unanimous decision the Supreme Courtof the United States declared the Fall-Doheny lease of naval all lands in California was "consummated by conspiracy, corruption, and fraud.“ This was the “black satchel” case. In the Fall-Sinclair case,' the Su- preme Court canceled Fall’s lease of Teapot Dome on the ground of fraud, branded Fall 3. “faithless public offi- cer” and declared the lease to Sin- was made “by means of collu- sion and conspiracy.” A blistering decision by the United States‘Court of Appeals—also unani— “a trail of deCeit, cormption was through the trans- actions.” Important witnesseS‘in the Teapot ’Dome case fled the country and still are in exile. Others have shown such reluctance to testify that they have been arrested for 'contempt. Then Fall himself refused to an- swer the questions of the Senate com- mittee on the ground he might be incriminated. Few, if any, of these facts could be communicated officially to the jury. :1: * 31¢ Both the Sinclair and Dohenyflleases were canceled, and this property was restored to the people. Neither Do- heny’ nor Sinclair-was able to hold \the naval oil lands, clandestinely and un- lawfully signed over to them by Fall, although Doheny valued his lease at 100‘ million dollars, as he testified be- fore the Senate committee. _ The alleged purchase of two-thirds of Fall’s ranch, and the payment of Fall’s debts, is now kn’own to have been due‘ solely to Sinclair and Doheny, the two persons to whom Fall attempted to transfer these valuable 011 properties of the Gavernment. And L ' it is of court record that the net value of this ranch, which is alleged to have cost Doheny' “5100,11 and Sinclair ‘ $233, 500, Was exactl $3, 300, after al- lowing for debts, u patds taxes, etc. sonable doubt” of the guilt of these , and faulty it has interposed often make effective ”than the rest of the field. " is used for seed. money in a loan from S. S. McLean . 1" ; ; of Washington until it was disclosed - __ . - V ‘. 1 that. .he had not .- » , ‘ .5 certainly bone of the oil defendants . ' M has acted like an innocent man. That two juries of presumptively fair intelligence, have declared the principals in these deals innocent, indicates that. 5.11 the facts were not presented to them. The country is warranted in being astounded at. these verdiéts and in its growing distrust of ,courts.‘ The final judgment of the country cannot but be in accordance with that of the Supreme Ocurt, which'is that these transactions we'recorrupt and' dishonest. . , . . Some more certain and efficient { method must be found for trying ' guilty men than one which acquits them and defeats justice; than one which may strip them of their plun- d e r y e t _ , ,9 cannot put WW them in ' ~ ‘5 jail. WASHINGTON, D. C. ' 1“ SWEET CLOVER—THE UNIVERSAL l ‘ ‘ LEGUME l (Continued from page 643) he run twenty-two brood sows and 1 their pigs for several weeks. All they had besides the sweet clover water“ They prospered. The writer saw them the latter part of July and r "-1 In- ,5 i olden-tally with the hogs there pas- l ‘tured part time twenty odd Jerseys. l_ ‘ They were fed green alfalfa with the they were a fine bunch of hogs. sweet clover. . ' 1 ‘ As a soil improver, sweet clover scores high. Witness these incidents.- Orville Churchill of Emmet County purchased a. farm on which was a small piece of sweet clover. Church- 1 ill needed hay sohe out both crops. The 'sweet clover-“area was plowed along with the rest of the field for rye. The following July he called me to see the effect of the sweet clover on the rye. Where the clover was plowed down he had a good crop. It stood eight to ten inches higher than the , other. Equal sized plots were threshed '1 from both of the plots. .Where the sweet clover grew, the rye yielded seventeen bushels to the acre. Where there was no sweet clover, the yield 5 was eight and one- quarter bushels i and there was 800 pounds of straw in ~ favor of the clover. . G. S. Felt of Kent County has used sweet clover for pasturing his Hol- steins and has fed the hay. _One year he plowed down part of'a sweet . .n‘ clover field that had one crop removed ; f for hay, for oats. The balance of the oat field was corn stubble, top dressed with manure. The effect of the sweet clover was seen as‘soon as the oats came up. All through the season they .Were greener ”and further advanced Equal areas were cut-and the oats on the, sweet clover part of the field showed . , ;\ an increase of fifteen bushels per acre over the part of the field that was _ corn stubble covered with manure. ’ 1 Sweet cldver isa prolific seed' pro- ' , 1 ducer and the latter a source of cash . , ’ 1‘ 1 , income. Care must be taken” in cut- ting for’ seed" that. loss‘ is not sus- tained by ‘shattering. The first crop Itls generally cut. with a binder. Attachments can be- put on the bidder to save much of" , the seed. After threshing, the seed _ much so hailed. ' . , Sweet clover wants a syreet soil, g” 9: inoculation and Q well. limited: seed ' bed. It will grow in damper Mad, was '7, ‘ -’\M-_ ‘ __ [few-K. ”on... .. m , m. ,..~"*~v ' ~\\ :2 Ld‘éiv'F m""""’*‘”"§f”"?i’ ., - s x. /._m fl“! ‘ .. .mr' 4« .w n. t r c 11000 Week-old ‘ Chicks on a lB-Weeks’ Test 9 Charge one pen with $6.00 worth of Pan-a-ce-a But—CREDIT them with $57.95 1000 White Leghorn chicks, bought from a Commercial hatchery when they were one fday old, were divided and placed in 2 pens. All of the chicks were given the same care. ’All received exactly the same kind of feed (a home-made dry mash) except that - 5-00 of the chicks had 2 pounds of Dr. H‘ess Poultry Pan-a-ce-a mixed with every 100 pounds of their feed. The test was begun when the chicks were one week old and continued for 13 weeks, until they were 14 weeks old. At the end of 13 weeks, when the chicks were 14 weeks old, the proportion of cock- erels and pullets in the Pan-a—ce—a pen and the non-Pan-a—ce-a pen was about the same. Neither had the advantage of a larger pro- portion of pullets.‘ 29 more cockerels. Pan-a—ce-a pen Results of Test at End of 13 Weeks 38 more healthy, hardy pullets in the Pan-a-ce-a pen. .The cockerels were sold at 30c per pound; the pullets were valued at $1 each. 498% lbs. of cockerels@30c -‘ - $149.55 432 lbs. of cockerels @ 30c - - $129.60 234-pullets@$1 — - - - - - 234.00 196 pullets@$1 - - - - - - 196.00 Total value - 9 - .- - - '.' - - - $383.55 Total value - - - — - — - - - - $325.60 Extra value of Pan-a-ce-a pens - - - $57.95 N on-Pan-a-ce-a‘ pen / T his extra value of $57.95 almost equaled the original cost of the 500 Pan-a-ce-a chicks In this test, Pan-a-ce-a was the factor of safety “that brought 67 extra cockerels and pullets safely through the developing period to the marketing and laying age. 4 No poultry raiser can escape the'logic of this prac- tical test. Here Pan—a-ce-a returned nearly ten times its cost in more and better pullets and cockerels raised. It will do as much for you. If you are not now using it, you owe it to yourself to bring Pan-a-ce-a to your aid in developing your hatches this spring. The local Ijr. Hess dealer will supply your needs. P AN ,_ A - C E - A 7‘ heeps'chichs healthy; hungry and hardy - Remember—Pan-a-ce-a does not take the place of 'feed, and no feed or mash can take the place of Pan-a-ce-a. Feed no other minerals with Pan-a-ce-a because it contains Calcium: Carbonate, Calcium F" '. § R. Hess ‘& CLARK. meokmnnsp, ASH'L Phosphate and other minerals in sufficient quantities. Costs little to use Pan-a-ce-a. . ‘ _ One 2-lb. broiler will pay for all the Pan-a-ce-a 200 chicks will require for 60 days. A a: AND. 9m ‘Q if“ Gentlemen: Send me your free book on DIVERSIFICA- TION, that will show me the way to bigger farm profits. I understand this book contains valuable experience of successful farmers and will show me ways to increase my, {arm profits. Further. it is FREE and does not obligate me. ”I'M!!! Pl 0 N 66R outlasts all otherfince~ THERE are many good reasons for the longer- lasting qualities of “Kokomo Pioneer" Fence. First, the wire is made from copper- -bearing RUST- RESISTING STEEL. Then LEAD- ANNEALED and heavily galvanized with 99 1/5 percent PURE ZINC. Zinc cannot rust! This affords double protection against rust. Then the famous “Pioneer” knot, the KNOT THAT .CAN' '1‘ SLIP, makes it impossible to enlarge the openings in the fence. THE STRONGER THE LOAD OR STRAIN. THE TIGHTER THE KNOT BECOMES. Strain breaks other fences—it only tightens “Pioneeri” The knot IS protected by a heavy zinc coating just the same as the rest of the fence. “Kokomo Pioneer' is galvanized by a process that makes the zinc coating a part of the steel so there is no cracking or peeling as is the case in ordinary fencing. The extra coil in the lirre wires provides perfectly for contraction and expansion. and when properly stretched the LINE WIRES BECOME LIVE WIRES. When you stretch “ Pioneer” properly. it STAYS STRETCHED. ' All of these qualities answer the “why" of “Pioneer' ' long life. There are many othet reasons why it will outlast any other fence put on the market. KOKOMO STEEL 8‘ WIRE CO., Div. Continental Steel Corp., Dept. K Kokomo, lad. . Demon Rust cannot enter this KN 01' Name . OOIOIDOODOD RWFD eon-oequoooeeootb 000000... a nnnnnnnn e. on... - Postol’ficc success-en. State ~90000. Hopper: FARM AND POULTRY FENCE is FREE book isjbr You . free illustrated literature. Tells how we manu- facture and erect for you under boat processes. MICHIGAN SILO C0" Try aMichigan Farmer Liner -- “ --- , 7 H is.“ " " Inicnuu SPRAIERS i1 ‘ ,- - Writefor catalog and learn about the many exclu- ‘ sive features of this fine sprayer. "FRIEND" MANUFACTURING 00 I42 East Av... Gasport, N. Y. The last word In a permanent silo Write for own Special Terms (I You Order Now! Kalamazoo, Michigan 2 & -.3 g Grows Corn for Less- The Black Hawk has always been a good planter—long famous for its superior accuracy—variable drop and accurate check rowing. Now these features have been improved and refined until the Black Hawk aids you as never before to grow corn at less cost. It plants theright number of ker- nels in each hill and, of even greater im- portance, plants them every time, insuring a perfect stand. Missing hills cut down comm-JO-30-:o-:o—~:o-:o—:ro-: 59“”"30"3é“'3°*'39"3°"30"30"5'°"30“30 the yield but not the cost of fertilizer, preparation and cultivation. . Use a Black Hawk to get a full stand and secure a large yield with the same. amount of work. . The Ohio Cultivator Co. Bellevue, Ohio 0433C} 5— 130-" 30-30-50- E cab—so- From INGLESIDE FAR’Me—By Stanley Powell S I drove to church last Sunday. morning I observed With“ the keenest regret and apprehension that several farmers along that six mile drive were brazenly busy with their farm tasks, ignoring utterly that Sunday, according to all the sacred traditions of Christian America, is supposed to be quite different from the other six days of the week. Now I knew that these ‘farmers weren’t Seventh Day Adventists. If__they had observed Saturday as their Sabbath, certainly I would not have been con- cerned if they spent Sunday busily employed with farm tasks. Other groups and classes that have achieved marked improvement in their condition during recent- years have not done so by working longer hours or more days a. week. On the contrary, the reverse seems to have been the rule. Those classes that have made the most notable progress now have shorter hours and more holi— days than ever before. Chaining ourselves to a perpetual treadmill existence of mere production will aggravate, rather than solve, the problems of agriculture and rural life. But when I said that the sight of Sunday filled me with regret and ap- prehension, I was not thinking so much about this rather selfish View of the situation. I was more concerned regarding its moral and spiritual con- sequences. ,Tennyson proclaimed a profound and eternal truth when he wrote, “On God and Godlike men we build.” If the American farm- home forgets God'and violates His commandments, it cannot be expected to maintain its *proud position as the fountain-head of our Nation’s citizenship. History reveals that any nation that has al- lowed the standards of its farm home to deteriorate, has inevitably degen- erated and taken the toboggan route downward toward decay and disinte- gration. We cannot crowd the Creator out of His universe merely by ignoring Him. Although “the rain falls on the just and 011 the unjust” and grain planted on Sunday will probably thrive as well as that drilled on Mon- day, the farmer who fails to recog- nize and thrill at his dependence upon his Divine co-partner is destined to live a. mean, narrow, and unsatisfying life. - Personally, I wish to testify that when I miss church and Sunday school, my week seems s’ubnormal and below par. During the busy week days my attention becomes engrossed in a multitude of petty problems and distracting worries. Were I to brood on these disconcerting things day in and day out, my life wouldn’t be worth two cents to myself or anyone else. church and Sunday school, ‘my thoughts rise above the smoke and dust of these tlivial and transitory de- tails and the elements of life once more assume a more worthwhile and wholesome perspective. " Do the Frills Pay? We are more than ordinarily pleased with the way in which we put in a field of barley seeded to alfalfa. In fitting this field we used a. double ‘ disc, 8. spring tooth barrow and a. special spring tooth barrow with knife- like wings or blades attached to each tooth. For want of a better name We call this latter tool our _“thistle drag.” It. is equally- well adapted to eradicat- ' ing other noxious weeds, but we are most troubled with Canada thistle: my neighbors working in the fields on. ‘As I join in the services of the , "mi tea is rec'd s any, or course, there were no,,young thistles to beflsliced offwhen we fitted the barley ground,”.but we used. this tool the last time over the field bcl fore drilling because it leaves the ground in such a splendidly mellow condition. In addition to careful seed bed pre- paration, here are some of *the other factors which will cause us to look toward this field with hopeful expec- tancy: We applied two ions of lime per acre, secured certified barley from“ one of Michigan’s best growers of, pure- bred seed‘ grains and treated the bar- ley with formaldehyde solution fol- lowing directions carefully. As we .hope to obtain an alfalfa seeding that will make a permanent pasture, we sowed genuine Grimm alfalfa seed. guaranteed as to origin, purity, and percentage of germination. This seed was innoculated with the proper kind of legume culture so that it will de- velop nodules and thus be able to util- ize the atmospheric nitrogen. Just ahead of the drill we went over the field with a. wagon and removed the stones. We trust that before you read ibis we shall have given this field another treatment—this time with the culti- packer, which will be helpful to pul- verize every lump and unlock the im- prisoned plant food of every clod so that it will be readily available to, the tiny barley and alfalfa rootlets. I wish that my faith might be in- creased that all of these extra frills would pay encouraging dividends. But the Master Farmers do all these things and thrive, so they must be profitable in practice, as well as prop- er in theory. Radio Department AGRICULTURE TO RECEIVE MORE ATTENTION .VIA RADIO XPANSION in every phase of its activities with particular attention to agricultural and educational pro- grams is the recommendation.’ of the National Broadcasting Company for the coming year. . Proposed plans for agricultural broadcasts include~ daily noontime‘ programs originating in the Chicago studios. Broadcasts to the middle, west farm area of important agricuh tural events will be given special at- tention. Daily programs will cover the weather, market conditions, scien- tific discoveries directly effecting agri- culture and discussions of national laws and proposed national legislation of particular interest to the farmer. -. NEWS FROM THE AIR Tune in Tuesday at seven o’clock on WEAF if you would know more about the “Campaign ISsues of 1928.” A handffll of ‘fatidience mail" pick- ed at randOm from the vast pile that accumulates each day in a large broadcasting company give‘s a fair cross-section fans’ interests. ‘ ' A man writes in to suggest that poker games be broadcast instead of the popular bridge hands. A Philadelphifi man {Writes to say that his dog barked back at a I‘dpg bark’? heard in a. broadenst program ..... mint ans 1 W‘K. . _...M...WW ., - 1». we..." "' vi‘fljshcktimé' ‘T‘H‘; ”TORNADO resist tornadoes‘is a hit new, but is not the difficult task it seems. The change is effected by putting winddws in the dormers "and gables that will automatically swing outward when the tornado relieves the air pressure on the outside of the house. It is also recommended that some of the walls of, the dwelling be also vented by placing panels between the windows and the basement wall so they will swing out under a sudden drop in the outside pressure. BOYS A‘N'D GIRLS START Foassrav WORK * EFORESTATION is being taken up on twenty-five Kent farms this spring by that many 4-H Club mem~ hers. A group of Grand Rapids busi- ness men have‘ financed the purchase of , 25,000 white pine and Norway Spruce seedlings. Five hundred each of both kinds of these trees were given to each club member, the trees to be planted on the club member’s home farm. A demonstration of plants ing was given, by R. F. Kroodsma, extension forester from M. S. C. In connection with the project a ,-4-H Forestry 'Club was organized. Emil Kober is forester. Victor Weller, assistant forester. Tallyman is George Felt, and sealer is Norman Holben. County Agent K. K. Vining is the walking boss. Milo Schuitema of Grand Rapids was responsible for raising the money to buy the trees. "— u . EATON FARMERS BEGIN REAL SOIL WORK FARMERS of Eaton County are cer~ tainly awakening to the necessity of studying their soil fertility prob- lems as evidenced by the exceptional interest manifested among approxi- mately four hundred farmers who have just completed a four months’ study under the leadership training method. This ’body of men have been study- ing the program of maintaining their soil fertility and in addition have been putting into practical application methods necessary to improve their /’ flex '1 girl MAB 9‘90}, lug/4; UlLDING or remodeling houses to o/ A (no! Ail/J '1 and 'l on ml M19 . aéw/ 1M? 0/ am I / 0d lb ’64-! offers“ a” lo ;;;;; 4 ' I I I . ..,/1 4.11.2. — /;——I- -__- ..__—.,.,_,.,,,.. , ' ---__-.-....\.';’}'1“n_, fllltillLllium‘W-f-'"____,_’li‘-\..* flfigfi—éé/Vu/ , cr/ EV ..,... 1"\‘ W2" 7/ 1 ll? ——.;...— I! i, John Deere Way ' Saves the Foliage The hay is raked as soon as cut. The curved teeth, work- . ing against the tops. turn the: foliage to the center of 1ight,-. fluffy windrows. _ Stems are turned to the out- I » .. . you’ll make Better Bay 7 side and protect foliage part3- With Less Labor THOUSANDS of farmers who use the John Deere Way of Air-Curing Hay, get a higher price for the hay they sell, bigger returns from the hay they feed and save on the cost of haymaking. They save all the leaves —65 per cent of the feeding value - and retain the fresh, green color of their hay, with the John Deere Side Delivery Rake. The John Deere Way is the quickest and most economical method of curing hay. You need but one tool—the John Deere Side Delivery Rake. Its exclu- sive features—curved teeth and inclined frame—are responsible for its advantages over other types of rakes. Make better hay the John Deere Way this sea- son. Put this John Deere Rake into your hay fields. -And Load Your Hay With a John Deere Save the back-breaking job of pitching hay. Use the.John Deere Double-Cylinder Loader. It elevates the [hay onto your load without injury to the foliage or shelling the leaves. The floated gathering cylinder gathers all the hay and leaves the trash. The John Deere is durably built and is light ‘ draft. It can be used in swath or windrow * loading. from sun’s rays. The foliage parts, contain- ing 65 per cent of the feeding value, are kept green and active, drawing Water from stems — Nature's way. The- leaves do not get brittle and shatter and fall off. Good hay is made the John Deere Way in 24 hours, under favorable conditions. John Deere Double-Cylindef Hay Loader See these John Deere Hay Tools at your John Deere dealer's store. Write to us for folder telling more about the John Deere Way of Air—Curing Hay. Ad- dress. John Deere. Moline. Illinois, and ask for booklet ADJ” HNi‘Zm'iffiDE E RE ’ THE TRADE MARK OF QUALITY MADE FAMOUS BY GOOD IMPLEMENTS ' limestone will he carried in stock in In: .9; a M ‘ all» 6.53/0? gloss/12k in?” clear-4 £52” ~ a ram 0/ 0 plus dz] ”(nor (iv/rm 0- 2476“ I In 11/: I my:- I: x/ , “-5- ?m' rife/74 (onyx/125k?” n #1 - I :0 M Iax/ - rem/a" ”m" ""5"" Mm lie/‘3 Iii/w alibi-nod; of (”,0sz/I’l' I . can Av grind- 40: at I am! Mr pram Irma/nu; :60”! Mi! [fit/[MU [0MP/‘7z7rf— How to Use Home Equipment to Run a Level Line Over Uneven Ground practices. It was found upon investi- gation that at least seventy-five per cent of the farms in Eaton County need an application of limestone to correct the acidity of the soil, but that the limiting factor in the past had been the difficulty experienced in securing this material unless the ' farmers group together and ordered in earloads. > Therefore, this group interested in this {problem secured the cooperation of the limestone com- panies. and ideal distributors .in the county and arrangements have been made whereby a, supply of ground bulkrin five or the distributing points . . within the county wherebya farmer renal. from the bin 4 .iohmlv ‘which recently adorned the road, In order that abetter understanding may be had of the intelligent use of commercial fertilizer, the county agri- cultural agent and the soils depart- ment of the Michigan State College were asked to cooperate in establish- ing twenty-two field demonstrations on different spring crops in connec- tion with the use of commercial fer- tilizers, these plots being demonstrat- ed throughout the entire county. At the" last meeting of the leaders it was unanimously decided to hold an Annual Soils Day in the fall of 1928 at which time all farmers of the county interested in the subject would be invited to attend and report ‘on the progress of the soils program in Baton County. ‘ At the request of this group of' farmers and others interested, includ— ing the majority of the board of sup- ervisors, a soils survey will be made of Eaton County the coming summer as well as a survey of the marl beds located in the. county. Property owners along one ’of the main highways of Wis‘conson have or- ganized and are cleaning off the signs Scenery is one of Michigan’s'resources‘ and.the people ought not to be robbed. ot.-‘i__ts beauty by a. never ending row , 01,. .‘Ma ~ than-tinged: mad when??? a L, I l . l , 'u .12,“ Emg'bzh I farm profits. year by drai ' free on request. AMICHIGAN farmer drained 20 acres 0 Hercules Dynamite in the spring, will ‘produce valuable crops. heal f or any community because it eliminates mosquitoes that malaria and other fevers. It also larger yields, better roads, fewer crop failures, and increased Turn some of your idle swamp land into productive fields this mug with Hercules Dynamite. Write for "Land De- velopment” which tellsyou how to do it. This valuable book sent f swamp land with . _ planted it to onions, and his h est netted hrm $50 per acre clear in the fall. The rest of his Ian produced nothing that year because of drought. There are 8,500,000 acres of wet soil in Michigan that if drained Draining swamps means better means crop insurance, ”Market Street. Wilmington, Delaware Hemuum-fiueopydtwmnbpmwnhflmulum’f ' . . Hagar/ms POWDER, COMPANY .:-.‘ ';‘..;x#;’5 4“. 1... A. .. ,. _ .:L,.. r ” ,.'..a-r 1'. ..,..- . -.:;.;..,M;.,, I. 131“». . . . :‘C . ‘ Ts“: ”'7 2:7"? emu) ‘8' Just Try a Michigan Farmer FROM s‘mi » . m '4 ' . THAT WAS F'osAME SEED ‘ i" ‘ mines wrm [Photo taken on farm 'of I. C. Seabrook, Rockville, S. C. VDIPDUS T trauma seed yielded 26 bushels more per acre than some, seed not treated. Increase Your Potato Yield 15 to 25 Bushels per Acre with This Instantaneous Dip Treat your seed potatoes as fast as you can scoop them up. Just dip them in DIPDUST solution and out agaln—a'll ready to plant. ‘ DIPDUST protects the seed and insures a heavy, profitable yield. It is much more effective than the old-fashioned “two- hour soak” treatment—besides there is not the .slightest dan- ger‘of injuring the sprouts or even cut seed. After one trial of DIPDUST you will never again waste two hours treating seed potatoes or spend two weeks worry- ing about your stand. Compare this New Treatment with the older ones: . THE NEW WAY THE OLD WAY , Dipdust Organic Mercury Disinfectant Formaldehyde or Corrosive Sublimate 1. Requires less than 1 minute. One man can «asin treat from 200 to 400 bushels of potatoes per day. 2. Can be used on cut or sprouted seed without the slightest injury. 3. After cutting, protects the cut surfaces from seed—rotting organ- isms in the soil. This insures a bet« ter stand of stronger plants. 4. Controls surface-borne diseases, such as Rhizoctonia, scab and black-leg. 5. Improves the stand and growth 5. Frequently decrease the stand, of the plants, and thus increases and therefore the yield, to a serious the yield 10 to 20%. extent. 75 bushels per day. 2. Can not be ‘used on cut or sprouted seed without injury. 3. Before cutting, give no protec- tion to the cut surfaces. The seed frequently decays in the ground before the young plants get started. 4. Although effective against Rhiz- octonia and scab, do not control black~leg‘. GUARANTEE One pound treat: 15 to 20 bushels of seed potatoes. Plant a few acres of DIPDUST treated seed in alternate rows with untreated seed. If, at digging time. you are not satisfied, rot-urn the empty DIPDUST can to us and we will refund price paid. Treat your Corn and Vegetable Seeds too You can now also disinfect your seed corn and vegetable seeds with DIPDUST and increase your yield by preventing many of the diseases which cause poor germination, weak, spindly plants, and poor quality crop. Simply use as a dust treatment. It is easily and quickly applied and costs but a few cents per acre. One pound of DIPDUST will treat six bushels of seed corn, or from six to eight bushels of vegetable seed. The Buyer Company, Inc” Agricultural Dept, 1 17 Hudson Street, New York, N.Y. .ST. 5 sauna. {$8.00 4 ounces - 50 cents 1 pound - $1.75 ageslmvwlCu-LLTRATOR Liner for Quick Results. . flg‘ : “£331? .’ mum-hum . lo . needs, ‘ Walsh Gardep Tractor xiv-cu. m be machinery. ‘. end Ppwer owe: . ' " ‘ 16;: .' \k Plows,Soods,¢ult1vates. lows lawns & flay R‘ ”3 °r W‘Ml‘h - - :‘\ _ ForGardners,morists.F‘ruitmen-WalkaRido :3! “0:0“ is” I . .-;“'_ . SPECIAL FACTORY pmc: ”fi‘ 3' ii". ‘ h"?SingledszinMotor-BeltlobsCatnlogFreo %g§?g§' fléfiBAL 1; '41' 7| .‘ I o i - - . h. [I I m .\ t 11:43! “M8“ ““010“ 0033.43??? :12: :33; anew; um. co., 3505 run 31.. ado-burg, Kan. Mi. B‘k o 1‘ . e aer as motor ' .Two Sizer—22-40 undergo , “f; g The tractor with the answer. sums. sepsis-no.1 ’ frame. Heavy Duty Foote Transmission. .4119 h harder the tractor pulls the closer it' hugs the ; ground due to use“! draw hot-hitch The ' purchase price of 3 Baker is not one mbmb mi. V151; out from. You no am .onia . ' ers to get over the acreage ahead of’ .A the future we should think of the, equipment that will permit a complete . only in its infancy. Most investigat- brs give it a place in summer control 1. Require from 1% to 2 hours. ‘ One man can treat only from 50 to g . Dust Does it , - ‘ ”By H. d. Cardihell ' / ' ‘1 ’ aldmculty in Michigan 2.. far? as plant protection is concerned is in the inability of most grow-» a long :period of wet foliage and fruit. .In planning for spray protection in coverage Within/thirty hours. Dusting as a commércial practice is‘ of peach and" plum pests. Many are -. m. . __ granting it a place for certain pear “3 . . . . , pf ‘ diseases and insects. Very few are D'V‘gc'mc'fw‘dwMWWSMMI‘: recommending—dust for apples and all To Lovers “'5“, Sky. dd DriftingClonds; seem skeptical of it for Cherries. Fruit ‘ - ‘ growers, however, are using’it on all these fruits withabout the same range of success as any similar number of users of liquid sprays. Dusting is so much faster than . . h . liquid t at too many dust operators you with pictures and 7! fipmms of hold off too long with their 'applica- l .. . p . k’ tions. I am thoroughly convinced that ’ flfifgngfmggfagvga Falls. M“ mac Summer is just around the corner, and it is in order to suggest a cruise on the Greatxlakes as part of your vacation. We would be pleased i0 help you plan 'an outingdf two, four, six'or eight:days' duration on the Loewe: Likes. and'supply if you contemplate an‘ automobile tour, plan to make part of the journey by boat. Our overnight service between Buffalo and ‘Detroit; Cleveland and Detroit. is used extensively by automobilists. lf you desire a longer. voyage outlinebetween Cleve‘lan‘dand Chicago, via Detroit. ”Mackinac lslundand St. Ignace, willappeal to you. Dancing. concerts, radio enter— tainmentadecl; games on shipboard— not a dull momEnt. . A. A. SCHANTZ. President Laying Out Your Lawn REES should frame the house from the front or most important viewpoint and should be planted in group's or; individually, says the land- scape gardner at Michigan State College, in considering the grounds of the Approved Farm ’ Home. These and many other rules of laying out and planting the home grounds, are embodied in our latest service bulletin, * “Michigan Approved Farm Homes.” If you are planning to im- prove your grounds this spring, a copy of this bulletin will help 'i you to select and locate your ? planting properly. For your ‘ copy send ten cents in stamps‘ ,{ or coin to Home,Editor,'Mioh- ‘ igan Farmer, Detroit. 2 for the combined sake of economy and Fam; Buffalo to’Detroit. $5; Cleveland-to satisfaction in control thatrall dust Detroitu$3=m°ah ““‘l'be‘d‘ “tn-.Ffl'lw . Chicago-Mackinac Island tours are: given are should be apphed between sun-down (mam muan'gx.mdg/tlicllfideevfrlye§pw9eon _ - t : u o,to. ac mac sa ‘. ,t and sun up. Calmness and moist air Egg“? $79 Cleveland to Mums” Island? improves the thickness of the coating $41.5 :to Chiea 9.571550. Detroit'toAMufigimc from a given dosage and permits 9/ 13:: 133%? :35 éfififsfif‘figffiufimfi' small dosage to give maximum results. 4311 fiEEMccucEn (SP. 633:1?“th .. Twelve to fifteen dollars will furnish °v° ’ awe-anon " .ffimt’l‘ ' . a. season’s light for night spraying. It F””’°‘9h”°m°¢ °“ ‘11 am‘m" ”Mm“ ~_ can either be a generator or a- con: -5 , ‘ —T' nection for ' prest-o-lite gas. One ' ' twelve inch reflector, and burner and a swing joint can be purchased and pipe‘fitted at home to any place on a sprayer or duster. . Two hours with a modern. duster can protect as much acreage as our best growers are protecting with liq- uid in a full day. For this. reason, many growers have a duster on hand to supplement the liquid output. This _ is certainly good management. Sev- eral growers in Michigan are using only dust for, all their fruits and are . obtaining satisfactory control at less than one-third- the labor charge for ‘ 411.» u ”erlluuuinglt vi smy nd'low can gavo‘ronibh moon. SL373: 311's: in Swan‘s. [wigs flush: emcee :2!“ 't .--Jlm B . iiii‘inown 1517351. WIRE co. um. um ammo. om son we averaged to do in twenty-two minutes with, the ~duster What the same man and driver did with an av- erage sprayer in five hours. {Those that liquid spraying. _ . With the largest type sprayer, ‘ . « , p . . in 1926, it .took us twenty hours to; s... nW.M-m ., ado-gum ' spray as many trees as the_Huron 'ywwws—'t‘im‘%”g;m°;fifk a“ farms dusted in river and onefhalf fgm&égfig&gr§£gaggogg;gg§agfirgg§ hours. The average Mlchiganspr‘ayer mmdgflumg‘ggwi‘éflwf m; w“ would require fifty hours to dothis. ' acreage. Besides this,- dusting was done at a tree cost of ,two cents less for the season than we did with a. large, sprayer. ’ In one test we dusted fifty apple have tractors that can be aired on trees over fifty. years old. To load , sprayer or duster'should (10.39315 only _ the hopper With Oee’hundnesi Deundssnau. the acreage is suited "to“ tractor 0’5 flu“ required '9???” Mates: and.me .11 have "records 'to prove that fifteen minutes towédusti it"~onto-_th_e {hm-same {maniputlsgn’bwicethefiov‘ wtracts, completing-the lgtree‘sfi-with a -emg.é rqudmefi‘a-gg {em-fiat no 'rflte‘of9.filt¥¢¢¢¢§mw Mahmud s - two side application and a dosage :of appliesrhehind‘netfiotbrfim lair gear. _ twopounds per tree applied in a, totblérfiaiy mwm“my 1M1 dusflng‘oosts-l . only an mm” .qume m. Tm, . sprayer: anthem of alternating; ;;‘4~£hos ’ , . . large triplex Sweater, was‘tdoneatlheaud . ' Complete TucM'ud-Thelhr Club” Wu 3 g h V 7 i _ . . t 1 - -' imam mam “is m ' " .ww-WWVW' W MW. «xv: < The heart-shaped bow of the new o: :0. r- U < m [z -3 m. z E a e C. 7” [Ti (A AA AA Olive Williams of- New York, only woman head of aviation school, teaches 150 men and 30 girls. A fine action shot of some of the cavalrymen of the University of Georgia, making a dangerous ditch jump. This is one of the two mounted units in the South. R S-l, the new semi-rigid air- ship of the U. S. army. -‘-_“-‘A :J‘ r A two-ton horse of re-enforced concretewfor first time British Royal Academy exhibits statue of modern building material. The world’s-smallest motorcycle, and motor— Tex Rankin plans .a sixty—hour cylist. The bike really works although it endurance flight in a copy. of stands only as high as a motor bus wheel. Lindy’s “Spirit of. St. Louls.” Herta and Ehrhardt Junkers, daughter and son of the designer of Naval Lieutenants Hurel and Paris will attempt to cross the At- AA-‘- Aviation students learn to fly from the ground up by practicing ’ on gliders used in experimental days. John Deuel flew 150 feet the Bremen, we’re actiye in the direction of the early rescue of ‘ in this glider which has a twenty—foot wing span. the German flyers from Greenly Island. “--A‘A‘ ‘. vv—v—v'—.—_‘v- -AAA By means of the powerful searchlights and mechanical grappling paws of this strange device, H. 'P. Bowdoin hopes to search the ocean floor for sunken treasures especially those of the Lusitania. lantic from east to west in this one tho sand horse 0 e 1 which will carry 1,320 gallons. of fuel. u D W 1" D an“ , .39 3.4: «wt-r WW "m9 m '19" ‘35 .V . ~.... «4......» .0. .5 . a...” w gun-nu m¢lflz~utm~ , ,___._ ._........ _... m. . .— i 8 . § «‘i R i 2* i "av w n, y 2 652—42' ’ dose w’henearly one morning Bo , Vic, and Ted, .' " breakfast to the camp, approach- ed the tents which sheltered the girls. There was not even a solitary pedes- trian upon the walks which soon would be so thickly populated. Blithe- flly the boys swung along, Ted, now al- most recovered from his injury, in the lead. , Suddenly as they approach- ed a tent, they heard the pleading voice of argirl. "Go away, please,” the voice come to them, “you have no business here.” A gruff laugh and then the voice of Katie O’Neal, clear and cold as ice. “Get out of this tent at onCe,” Katie was saying, “or I’ll call the police.” “Aw, cutie, give us a kiss!” The voice was that of Red, and with a bound Bob Barton tore through the tent opening, his mates at his heels, just as a scream rang on the air. Katie O’Neal, fighting with the fury , of a wildcat, was in Red’s arms, while another burly lad held close the girl wh0se voice they had first heard. A third young ruffian, on guard at the opening, had been thrust aside by Bob’s charge. Smash! Bob’s blow landed full on Red’s evil grinning mouth. As her assailant staggered, Katie tore loose from his grasp. Smash! Bob drove home another blow before Red, head down, rushed with a bellow of rage. In one corner of the tent Vic Slade and the ruflian who had attacked Kate’s friend were at it hammer and tongs. The third intruder had bolted, limping Ted hot on his heels. Scream after scream rent the air as the com- batants fought. “Hush,” cried Kate. “Hush! No danger now.” Holding her friend close as she soothed her, Kate O’Neal for a moment went back into the days when her wild Irish fore- bears fought for the honor of women and the joy of victory. Eyes ashine, white teeth clenched into a lip that bled, Kate watched the gallant stand of her champion against a man pounds heavier, years older, who had won gang leadership through conquest. Slade’s opponent, too, had taken flight. “Hey, Red, police!” he had yelled as Vic pursued. But in the tent the two still fought, Bob in grim silence, Red inouthing profanity through battered IDS. A babel of voices outside, the com— mand of an officer. Into the tent rushed two men in uniform just as Bob, with one final crashing blow, stretched his opponent on the ground. Prone and still lay Bob’s enemy, and as Bob stood panting above him a stalwart policeman slapped his back. “Begorra,” cried Officer Hennesy, “’twas a clane knockout. Some broth of boy you are, clanin’ that young roughneck that’s twenty pounds heavier. Get up from there, you ornery divil!” Yank— ing the still dazed Red to his feet, 'the officer rejoined their companions who held fast Red’s pals. Outside Bob could hear the eloquent Ted inform- ing the curious just what had hap~ pened and why. 5 With blood dripping from. a nose which rapidly was assuming twice its normal size, one eye closed and cloth- ing 'half torn from his back, Bob Bar- ton lacked much of the appearance of a gallant knight. But a soft hand reached Up, a dainty handkerchief stanched the flow of blood, and Katie O’Neal was uttering words of thanks. Bob took her hands and smiled down with a twisted grin. Kate’s friend came up to thank Vic and Ted who had come in. Perhaps it was a time for pretty speeches, but Ted Baldwin voiced the sentiment of the several club boys who had gathered when he said, “Forget it, girls, forget it. We’d been longin’ to take a punch at those birds all week.” In the heart of a girl, however, there ever would be en- shrined the picture of one none the , less knight because he wore modern ._ Activities of Al Acres—eGet .THE big week was drawing .to a returning from o ' -.,-.. .~u..d.. terms By John F rancis Case , garb who had fought for h e r. Photographed ’when he "was pro- claimed champion Bob Barton had ac- ceded to the request of a reporter ‘ given a short sketch of his hitherto uneventful life. Now, hailed as a hero in headlines of the evening papers, his picture prominently displayed, Bob . found himself in the limelight. Mod- est to the point of ‘bashfulness, it re- quired the command of his friend Bur- ton, as well as the appeals of his pals, to induce him to leave the tent and mingle with the club folks: There was no mistaking the boy with the tripped toward the judges, who were . g notes, bowed to the applauding, . . .d, took- her place in line. “A thoru oughbr-ed,” announced a horseman guest in a voice audible thrOughout the room. “By Jove, a thoroughbred!" The ‘modest little frock made by skil- ful hands might have been a regal garment as worn by its owner. But the crown which Kate O’Neal wore was the crown :of simplicity and mod- esty. The final contestant ‘oined, the silent four, the judges wh spered in Consultation, the room grew still: Miss Gray, club leader from a neighbor- Mother 0’ Mine By J ames' Edward Hunger-ford There’s an old-fashioned house At the end of a lane, -' That has always seemed Heaven to me; > For an old lady lives there, Just simple and plain— An angel, if ever there be! Her eyes are pure well-springs Of sweetness and love—- The sun it just shines in her smile! And I know the Lord sent her From up there above, To brighten this world for a while! 3? Her sweet face is crowned With a halo of white— Her robe is a calico dress; And she goes about singing, From morning ’till night— Her voice like a soothing caress; And there isn’t a queen In this world anywhere, Can look any finer than she, When “Ma” sits on her “throne”— Just an old rocking-chair, And smiles at her worshiper—me! There are folks who think Heaven ls same far-off plaoe— .- Thcy’re hoping they’ll find it some. Where; ' But I’m right here tosay, If they’d glimpse mother’s face—- They'd think she was already there! black eye and the swollen nose. _ Ad- miring’ small boys followed him, sim- poring town girls came to the camp inquiring for the “young hero.” Bob kept aloof from the crowd and prayed that the week would soon end. When the final day arrived, though, and with it the banquet tendered club members, he was at the Brown County table. True to Miss Edwards’ predic- tion, the style show award had been deferred. Five county champions were up for final judgment, among them Kate O’Neal. The big room was jammed to the doors with happy diners. Using a big spoon as a baton, Miss Edwards led the audience in stirring club songs. Champions of the respective classes were hailed with cheers and yells of their partisans, and when. Bob Barton ‘ stood in response to the call of his name the cheering was prolonged for minutes. State Leader Morton smiled at Miss Cowan, his assistant. “Fights like his father plays,” he said. caught the words and grinned in re— sponse. Good old dad! He’d be proud of his son. Apart in one group the three style show judges conferred as the first name was called and a pretty girl ‘from King County stepped dainti- ly down the aisle. The final contest was on. Two others followed in quick succession, the 'audience warming in its applause With each succeeding contestant. Now came the fourth and Brown County rose en masse to shout its greeting and admiration. Face flushed, eyes bright, golden head high, Katie O’Neal was like a wild fiower~as she seemed to float along. Light as. thistle-down she in t/ze Parade, A! ~~ ‘ ’ing state, beckoned Miss Cowan. .dict. EdwardsF lead ‘ the 01' Bob ‘ 'for $25.0 and take him along.” _'hesita~tingly. ‘ he for sale?” . A . Up - came, Vic -Slade 'to answer. has only his sow and contest. litter on thequrrg; .1“... , « — » , ‘ . " ’ ll fidgflis follow" to in show :hm;?;_m; Amen. .“fle’s g: rvgreatméos ’ ‘ .m%hwdin'fi" . “ .ces of 7 changing .‘ an m provimgly. Carries the .7 blood champions,”- he remark “and will pass it on. I’m ”a._man, » of few‘words, son. Right now. 1’11 give you my check out came a check-book and Austin began to write. . ' “Hold on, Mr. Austin,” began Bob “I’ll have to speak 'to our county agent about that- I’d promised ito pot 'Stony’ in our Brown County pig club sale.” ’ _ / “look . him up," came back the breeder impatiently. ‘fl’ve got to get away. He won’t turn you down on a sale like this.” . . . With Vic and Ted at his heels Bob set off. Think of it! More than double the amount he owed for his sow, half: the rental of the farm for one pig. Soon Ross Burton was in possession of the, facts, and his keen ‘eyessearched Bob’s face as the, story was told. “Yes,” said Burton slowly, “I can release you, but there’s ‘another side to the story. Do you realize that the simple fact a state. champion is in- cluded in the sale offering may mean dollars to every. other club member who offers stock? Undoubtedly it will bring breeders who never would come otherwise. * Nevertheless, I doubt if your pig will bring as much as Aus- tin has offered you for it will be past the fair season.and he wants ‘Stony’ for his show herd right now. Bob, I’ll just put it, up to you. Do what you think is best and right.” For a moment Bob Barton pon- dered. Here wasa golden opportunity which might never cOme again. There was the constant menace of loss to (of ' ' considerr The cold “cash awaited him. .In almost breathless suspense, contes- tants and partisans awaited the vet‘— With a smile illuminating her- fiiqudant face Miss Cowan held up'her an . “I have the great honor,” announced Miss C'owan, “of presenting the unani— mous choice of the judges as state style show champion—MiSS Katherine O’Neal." With a leap which almost upset the table, Ross Burton was on his feet. Up sprang BrOWn County followers to follow his leadership in a cheer which shook the room. Then as the tumult of cheering died and Katie O'Neal, with. face flushed and eyes downcast, bowed her thanks to the; judges, Miss- _ song, “Brown County ever.” those farm'boys and girls, theirhearts in their voices. Bob Barton, athrill as never before with a hard-won vic- tory of his own, felt deep within him a response that welded his very soul to those about him. Here was com- radeship. Here in this room was the flower of, future citizenship represent- ing a great .state, a citizenship which Could “win without boasting, lose without squealing.” Even now the‘ losers were embracing their winning friend, showering her With congratu- lations. What a great week so fitting- ly ended. What wonderful thing the work of the four-leaf clover brigade was. How great future possibilities.- While the boys from Brown County were preparing to load their pigs for the return home, Bob Barton was ap- proached by a bluff veteran of the show ring whom .he had seen about But if, as Burtonhad said, sale now might rmean» loss to his friends, was it a fair and honorable thing to ,do? Wasn’t loyalty one of the cardinal principles of 4-H Club work? Up came Bob’s head, and he looked Bur- ton in the face. “It wouldn’t be fair, sir,” Bob said, “if I should sell now. ‘Stony’ goes back to Brown County.” Ross Burton’s hand flashed out in a grip which made Bob flinch. “Old man,” said the'agent, “I’m proud of you. That’s exactly what I thought you’d say. We’ll do our best to get you a fair price, too.” As Bob Barton hurried back to the waiting breeder, Vic and Ted lingered for a moment’s conversation. “All wool and a_ yard wide,” announced Ted emphatically. “That’s the kind of ‘ guy you can tie to. But I wonder how HOW they sang it; ~many .‘other‘boys m Bob’s position would have done as he did.” _ Disappointed, but notdisposed to» criticize when .Bob explained the mat- ter, Austin tore up his check. “You have a, fine sense of honor, young man,” he remarked. “Not many of us older breeders, I fear, would refuse a sale. If nothing happens I’ll come to Brown County“ when your sale .is‘held. They ’must ”breed champions other than swine there, too.” ‘Homeward rumbled the big truck, and as they traveled the boys again sang, “We’re forever boosting club work”. But the picture which lin- gered with Bob Barton was not the glory of his .own achievements, the happy days of the week, but of Kate O’Neal modestly acknowledging her honorswon. Yes, there. were cham- pious in Brown County. (Continued next week) Frank R}. Lat. I SEE or w PAPERS THAT . 'JEGT LlKE Awon-n ' ‘ . GETvER'esmLE , ‘ 34’. AN'FOLLERUS‘WTW' , " Woking-zplg’ you've gqtthfigonyfig _ ‘ asset: needed. an ‘ r .‘me'e. hole for sass, Mr. Agustin. Bob. i ‘ ‘ A w". l‘ r‘ perfect! PRINCE ALBERT is a mild tobacco, but “good” is too mild a word to describe it. ‘ "Good!”— why you know it’s better than that the minute you open the tidy red tin »' and set loose that P. A. fragrance. Your mouth waters for a taste of such tobacco. You waste no time in loading up and Some fellows stumble into the detours for lighting up. Then you get the answer to why awhile, and others take the main road to pipe- .Au: 9,.“ ‘..t. * P. A. leads them all in sales and satisfaction. joy. The more you demand in a smoke, the ” W 1 Cool as a speed-cop taking your number. quicker you come to P.A.——to stay. You i 45.: Sweet as getting off with "Don’t let it happen can’t fumble the fact that more men smoke Z; ’ I again.” Mellow and mild and long-burning. P. A. than any other brand. "Good”? I call What do you mean -—"Good”? it perfect! So will you. " ' (R I M F.‘ CU 1 . LCNG ELIRMNG mm ANO- C’GAREN”: TOBA‘CCO This tin contains TWO full _ ounces of pipe-satisfaction. —the national joy smoke! © 1928, R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company, Winston-Salem, C. wigngibL‘v‘é‘Ktim' ' . ' ' :31 j Mqul .fliwn .‘V‘Au;1-4i‘vj ‘4‘ 9- n 5,221 i 2.4 - WILLIE finds all the mud. He comes hur— rying in, much too busy to clean his shoes, and the Pup joyously follows. Maybe Dad gets thought— less sometimes and once again Mother has to wipe up the floor. If it’s an old worn splintery wood floor, it is never real— ly clean. Scrub it, mop it, still it has that sodden gray color, depressing to the spirit. If the baby crawls over it on Sundaywhen he’s dressed up, he looks like some stranger’s child. IS M ark w on 172 elfil‘ch en Floor A SMOOTH clean floor, glowing with bright color, soft to the feet, is an inspiration and a labor saver. Not only does Mother find this floor easy to keep clean, but its clear blue and soft gray tints stir her love of the beautiful so that she steps about her tasks more lightly. Old songs and happy thoughts come back when a woman begins to work in a kitchen equipped with the new beauty of a modern floor. For any room in the house as well as for the kitchen there is an appropriate floor covering. You want the best in durability and beauty for the money you spend. A well selected rug, suit able to the room, will add comfort and delight, and if the materials are good, it will last many years. Learn all you can about designs, colors and types of weave. It is a fascinating and use— ful study. The advertisers of floor coverings in this paper are people you can trust. They have staffs of artists and home economics experts who are con- stantly studying, developing the best in quality and design. Read what they have to say. Ask them questions. Depend on them. luaryeéefil. A,“ <_ ’_H < . brad-wwxn, ‘< unguamiaa- u . “‘5‘” l. M .n‘a‘fisvmfl=w*“*‘ "‘ ~ wer'aeuflwaz‘..- '. r bx” saw. 2 -. .‘e “a. i’ ‘ k a...“ ,smwmw' w saws assert. " v - <- 5? g Fisher Bodies Chevrolet is the lowest priced car in the 1 world offering bodies by Fisher—famous g the world over for style leadership, com- :3 fort, modern design and the safety of com- ;- bined hardwood and steel construction. 1". s £5 Adjus ta ble '3’ Valve Tappets The improved valveo in-head motor of the new Chevrolet has ad- justable valve tappets—a fea— ture which assures continued motor efficiency and uietness and prevents gradua loss of power and acceleration as the car is used. Eszyd'wsxs : "3 t :7: it an“; L'. 29.3; “Invar S trut” Pistons Constant clearance alloy istons, designed with two ‘invar struts” in each, make the Chevrolet motor smoother, snap ier and more powerful. {he costly “invar struts” minimize expansion and contraction permitting close fitting pistons to assure quietness and eflicient operation. an. a Wm: w‘a' ,; .\ :‘g . ‘ fl: 2711 a s 37»: assay. 1 Rugged One-Piece Rear Axle A rear axle proved by millions of miles of use. e differential mechanism and side gears are securely mounted, while the housing is the one—piece type fitted with an inspection plate for convenient, inexpensive adjustment. “ ifliiihfim «314.2. ‘ ’e ,L‘ $.59 as! .:;.“.E: a” 'A a i I. g Steering Gear is The new Chevrolet handles with marvel- i‘ ous ease and surety—for the worm and ' gear steering mechanism is fitted with ball earings throughout, even at the front axle knuckles. jbr Economical Transportation *- ”a! [CHEVRO L— . " MM ”team a»; , (Smbodyinq every modern feature of Advanced Automotive Design! Rugged, powerful and dependable—the Bigger and Better Chevrolet is designed and built to deliver the strenuous, day—after—day service that a motor car must give when used on the farm. Every unit of this remarkable car has been developed by engineers who are specialists—and has been proved by tens of thousands of miles of testing at the General Motors Proving Ground. Visit the salesroom of your Chevrolet dealer and make your own inspection of this sensational car. Note the sturdiness of its construction throughout—definite assurance of years of dependable service. Drive it— and see how effortlessly it climbs the steepest hills— how easily it steers and rides over the roughest roads. Note how generously roomy it is—how smartly styled. Then you’ll realize that here are quality in design, quality in materials and quality in construction never before available at such amazing low prices. CHEVROLET MOTOR COMPANY, DETROIT, MICH. Division of General Motors Corporation Th T ‘ Th D Th ' l .. fioafi‘éféfi.$495 sweat. .‘T‘T'. . .3675 n5ai???f‘.“. F715 Th Th S :5 .. cofich ......$5 85 cafirislti'.... 665 ‘igkgfirghyfws Th :3 . . . . COS... 595 A“ Dmizfiigg- “m" 135,33ng 75 Check Chevrolet Delivered Prices They include the lowest handling and financing charges available. » §i B and Non-Locking Four-Wheel Brakes with separate Emergency Brake Chevrolet’s four—wheel brakes were de- veloped in cooperation with General Motors engineers. They are non—locking, ve an area of 189 sq. in. and are separate from the emergency brake. Gasoline Tank at Rear All Chevrolet models have a safety gasov line tank at the rear and a vacuum fuel system which assures positive gasoline sup ly even on the steepest hills. The tan is rotected by a heavy steel cross mem er and has a gasoline gauge. Genuine Duco Finishes All Chevrolet models are finished in modish shades of genuine Duco—the original, modern motor car finish which does not check or crack and which kee 9 its lustrous new car beauty indefinite y. micéefifiy‘a‘sr -. a v’o Crankcase Breathing System A ventilating system which 'clears the crankcase of vapors prior to condensation, minimizes oil dilution, and adds materially to the long life of the motor. detains; w. The crankcase oil that is circulated by the self—priming pump is constantly forced through an AC oil filter which strains out dirt and foreign material, thereby increaSc ing the ' lie of all moving parts inside the motor. AC Air Cleaner An AC Air Cleaner is another motor safe guard which removes dust and grit from the air drawn into the carburetor—a mod- ern feature which adds to car life and oper- ating efiiciency by reducing internal wear. Semi-Elliptic Shock Absorber Springs Comfort and safety over all roads is as! sured by Chevrolet’s semi-elliptic shock absorber sprin s set parallel lo the frame. These are 84 as lon as the wheelbase and are made 0 fine chrome vanadium steel. ' 4’ Wm; 1W” “mummy“ A N- ,- .. .» ., .. . . . . ‘3? ”V .1, ‘ ‘ ‘ ~ -. ' ’ may. Wfflma < MM- V!‘ w ‘rsxfi-‘wml‘ : 4‘ 7K); “army t, 1b,: ‘m x " ”h‘.dM‘>o-T?In an r v -‘n.': m aw ... ; ,V/qx’: .: A V» The electric light at the silo is one of the simple conveniences that mean so much on the farm. DD jobs! Not important in themselves, but jobs that someone has to do—and no one wants to. How we wish we could get rid of them! Even electricity can never quite do that. But it makes mighty short work of most No time lost heating the solder- Odd jObS- ing iron—electricity keeps it hot continuously. / Saws, grindstones, feed-grinders, and pumps are no longer implements of human drudgery on farms where G—E Motorized Power is used. Electric equipment gets things done quickly, and is often entirely automatic. When motors, control, lamps, and other equipment bearing V ;isdfr”§§$i‘§;o$3€°{iii‘i,{$3 the G-E monogram get to work on your farm, the time and . Wm‘m‘“ annoyance of odd jobs will be cut short. There will be , , more time for the new things you want to do, and farm " 1., ”Rim! . ,,,. ,. ,, . . . ‘ M‘h‘ifil'fa‘m'v w}, ' any '_,.‘.;.l,,..". ,V I, ’ “m v‘ 1.. “A. “J J g ‘ . d ' " ‘ " life will take on a new attraction for you and the l younger generation. ' ‘ ._ . i Ask Your Power Company * . . A iéisni‘ifeogfipierifimpmu:mic: If your farm is on or near an electric power line, ask ', constant, trouble-free source of i t water supply. the power company for a copy of the new G-E Farm a " H, Book which explains more than 100 uses for clcc- tricity on the farm. ,5. GENERAL ELECTRIC ’ on - .41.».M've -- 5 , CANADA ‘ apple products . a profitable trade right to your door. operate; M01111; ‘ eadHydraulic Cider Presses have been famous since 1877. They get” Ville Potato Show and has member- - ‘ ' men: to Mum:- underzr fruit. into profit. ' so; 11::eb11': \ :little months is Easier in .. T LIAN!) gin cnops For free literature on Farm Om .' tintiduinCanedawrite nearest ‘ alien Gayetnment'lnformation Bureau. , - ’ Mail This Coupon Today to , r. w. Kerr. om. 8-39. I Ill Jafieflon Ave. E.. Dmfl. ' a» Name ..................................... ' company. Mr. Lincoln has on his ICHIGAN FA-RMER Classified Liners get re- sults. Try one._ Burn Coal? or Wood In Your cook Stove or floater w an you can have instant heat, with convenience by 1mg 3 Uni-Hate Kerosene‘ 11‘s,“: ,1 v .3. / fasten, for only $6.00. "BAD! Stove dork-n3: n _ . Full W mine a ""‘~ Meztivo workmnshlpand mater-l for one year. Any Irz-thnc proves defect ya. it re- turned. will)“ replaced tree of charge. poms. kerosene or distillate, mixes it with air pm cing an intensely hot, clean, smokeless. silentvbum- :13 a. flea! can be regulated to any delzree by fuel controlling valves. lmp)roves year‘stove 75. Have been manufacturing oil urning domes for thirty-three years. 'We nuke this otter for a limited time only. Specify if for nnge’or heater. ACORN BRASS,MFG. COMPANY 532 Aeorn~8ulldlnp , ' chm... llllnoll m f fro; a‘r‘gi made Sparkling sweet cider, farm—made apple butter and apple jelly find a ready market: the. year ’round. Cone Vert your ofi'vgrade apples into these , products and draw The equipment is not costly and the labor involved is slight. Mount Gilead apple butter cookers and steam evapor- ators for ’maki jelly ‘are simple to eye'ry last drop, of juice. , malt he Ofspechlinter ttoeider cruilt new ~Mount Gilead Fetish Cider Filter. It removes every trace ofpomaee and sediment without heat- ing and leaves the cider sparkling attractive wi ‘ 1n: fleeting Refine flavor. Write for CacalolfDesa'ibin Mt. Gilead equip: , 7 on PRESS urc.co.’ me HYDRA c m. 6111.11.01.19 Am: . . MA! ’ fm! of “‘3 NEW: mess-mm .\ I ,' 'RUral Health ' ' lose health because the older one saps . healthful plan for either of them. to its vitamin' content by pasteuriza- . amidst dignified native trees. The ro- if; ' , wife «go- about telling the n CHILD AND ADULT SLEEPING ’TOGETHER ' Is there any danger that a child sleeping with an older persou will the vitality from the child?—-Mother. ‘ with a young child would take away any vitality but I do not think it 3. Sleeping alone is always best. The sleep is not so apt to" be disturbed by the motions of the bedfellowand there is more room for the sleeper to make desired changes in position. PASTEURIZING MILK What about pasteurizing milk? Does it destroy the vitamins?——K. R. Milk is not seriously disturbed as tion. If it should be boiled; however, certain of the vitamins are destroyed. In thatcase you‘ should provide for the vitamins in feeding infants by giv- ing a small amount of orange juice or tomato juice. ' WINS WITH APPLES AND SPUDS (Continued from page 643) farm a. very successful storage house which has been’described in this jour- nal. Here he keeps supplies for the local trade and rogular customers. . We have already mentioned the use of alfalfa to improve the soil on this farm. The crop supplies hay and green manure for enriching potato field's. Last summer he had sixteen acres devoted to this crop. Alfalfa is seeded after potatoes. The field is limed in the fall or early spring, disced, and harrowed often. After the (ter part of June, the field is worked and firmed with the culti-packer. He grows the Ontario Varigated variety. Hay is cut in the ordinary manner. The illustration shows the Lincoln home situated on a slight elevation house has a full basement, bathroom, furnace, running water, gas, refrigera- tion, sewage system, vacuum cleaner, and ironer. The laundry work is done in a. special room. There is also a piano, radio, and phonograph. Two members of the family play instru« ments. ’ his good wife who has been a faith- ful partner whether things were going well or not. Their four children, two boys and two girls, have all had a high school education. Furthermore, one took special work at the Mich- igan State College, another has a de- gree from the University of Michigan, and a third is now taking a normal training course. Besides succeeding at farming against many'odds, this man has been mo‘St active in local and state farm organizations and movements. He has been a. leading spirit in the Green- ships in the "American Pomological Association, National Potato Associa- tion, the ”Michigan Crop Improvement Association, the State Farm Bureau, the' Grange (all degrees), and the Greenville Chamber of Commerce. on hisfinvestment in his farm. He says, “I'belong to the small-farmwell- tilled class and we are contented and happyC.”___B. >W. V . M Jackson; “The idea of lettin 0“! ' ~ that“ she made'a man of ’ hear ‘ 1:3 . y that", . I" I i doubt if 'an older person sleeping ‘ ”right equipment. seed is innoculated and sown the lat- 1 Mr. Lincoln shares his success with , His income,‘he states, now nets him . u on an average about fifteen per cent ohm: You , If you are drudging along day after day in an old-fashioned kitchen, without the modern con- veniences that our stores have for you, you should make up your mind right now to relieve yourself of some of this extra work. Modern conveniences are as essential to the kitchen as they are to the field or barn, and no farm can' be truly profitable and become a real home when this seVen-day-a-week workroom lacks the With the handy pressure gasoline or kerosene stOve for summertime, so your kitchen can be cool; a good sink, ,with running water; a con- venient water heater; and the necessary little things that are such time savers in yourkitchen, you can_save hours of disagreeable work. Check over this list for items that will make things easier for you and come to one of our “Farm Service” Hard- ware Stores and let us , help you in your selec- ‘ " = tion. Remember that ‘ you will get the utmost in value, friendly serVo ice and thoroughly de~ ., pendable‘ quality at the lowest price in your ‘ home town “tag” store. . “001; r Gasoline b . er 6““ gasoline W at “MW“; 1 Plunmm; ‘ ‘ “k" 91 F“. 'i‘in‘v‘” “-oni‘“: gdrm"; .1” 2 °3 . ofthe'ta 'in. the wiflow/ «4 ‘Make the Most Of Your Closets How to Have a Place For E verytémg and E oerytfimg m It: Place By Edna V. Smith Home Management Specialist M. S. C. PRING, with its fever for clean- ing and renovating, brings back to mind the old, old saying “a place for everything and everything in its place.” One begins to wonder how more storage space may be pro vided. Or, if closets are cluttered and small, how can order and system be brought out of disorder and chaos. In most homes the more closets and cupboards that can be provided, the happier becomes the housewife. Be- sides the usual storage space in the kitchen which provides for supplies and utensils there are throughout the Just Girls room where laundry work is done. It may be high enough to have a shelf at the top for the soap, bluing, starch, and stain removers, with space below for baskets, wash boards, and iron- ing boards if this is not built in a separate place. - A linen closet is one of the most important store rooms in the home and should be located in a part of the house where it will be most acces- sible. It should be planned with the idea of classifying and organizing the different sizes of sheets, pillow cases, towels, spreads, and any other house- hold linen. Sometimes the extra bed- ding is also stored in the linen closet. When this is done, wider and deeper- shelves are necessary. The shelves with drop fronts are desirable as linen is very heavy to handle in a drawer and the drop front extends the, shelf which may be‘ an aid in sorting the linen. Sliding trays are sometimes used for the linen} They are made by simply having the drawers shallow and cutting away part of the front. Clothes closets should be arranged in every bed room of the house and a closet for outside wraps is very desirable ’in both the front and back of the house. The most important ."things in connection with clothes clo- sets are to have easy access to every garment, good light, and the possig bility of airing. Clothes closets should ' medicine chest. In every home there is usually some place for the medical and surgical sup- plies and this is commonly termed the This should be a shallow closet with narrow shelves so all bottles will be in single rows, each plainly labeled. All poisons Should be kept on a shelf by themselves. It is also a good idea to either have a. dif- ferent shaped bottle or a different kind of stopper so they will be recog: nized in the dark. The medicine clo- set is usually placed in the bath room although this is not necessary if there is a more convenient place. ‘ Besides these closets listed there are always odds and ends of storage spaces around the house that can be utilized to good advantage. Sometimes it is a bit of space around the chim~ ney, a set of drawers under the stairs, or a window seat. If the 'window seat is on the second floor, it .could be lined with cedar and make a possible storage space for wool blankets. One seldom has too much sterage. , space or too many closets. The main thing is to use every nook and corner to the best advantage: FROM MY KITCHEN TO YOURS T’S a job to keep appetites pepped up when the whole family becomes exposed to spring fever all at once but these are a few of the recipesto / This ensemble has a kasha coat lined partially and trimmed with a silk plaid. The remainder of the lining is of the same material as the crepe dress, which features the plaid beit. house, cleaning closets, sets, clothes closets, and other stor- age ‘space which might take care of children’s toys, magazines, rubbers, boots, etc. The cleaning closet, in which brooms, sweepers, mops, buckets, .brushes, and other cleaning supplies 'are kept, should be sufficiently large as crowding, spoils brushes and brooms. There should be floor space for sweepers and mop pails, hanging space for brooms, brushes, and mops, ‘ and shelves for cleaning supplies such Home O genuine observer can decide , otherwise than that the homes of the nation are bulwarks ,of personal and national safety and thrift.”——J. G. Holland. , . \_ as cleaning powders, furniture polish, etc. It is well to have a drawer or two in which cleaning cloths may be ' “kept. This closet is best at the back “ of the house, in or near the kitchen. If there” is a back passage way, that is a good place for it. An old ward- be may be converted into a very "‘venient cleaning closet or different mama's are now including cleaning boots in" connection with their sec- tional cabinets which are very good and probably as cheap as to have one . shoes. laundry 010— Where Mothers Are By Rosa Zagnoni Marinoni Today is Mother’s Day. You wear a rose, Youcnail a letter or how your head in prayer. ’ No matter where your mother is tonight, '~ Look in your heart—and you will find her there. be sufficiently wide to take a coat hanger without the clothes touching the walls, but, on the other hand, it is not.well to build them too deep. A closet two feet deep and three or four feet long will hold many gar- ments if it is correctly arranged. A horizontal bar rimming lengthwise is economical of space and makes a very good way to hang one’s clothes. Sliding rods can be used for the small “hole-in- -the-wa11” closet. These rods can be pulled out of the ‘closet into the room. They are especially, good for the closets under stairways. The wardrobe closet 'is being util-' ized much in the modern home be cause of its compactness. These can be planned along the lines of a. ward- robe trunk. It can be divided verti- cally into, two equal spaces, each pro- tected with solidpanel doors. Have the compartment on one side‘ suffi- ciently wide to allow for a. coat hang- er. In the other compartment might be 31. tier of drawers with a. shelf or- . two below for shoes and at the top two small closed doors to use for bats. Shoebags made of colorful chintz to fit the dimension of the door may be used. Shelves for hats and shoes can be respectively above and below the garment space, A shoe support on the door or inside the closet is a very tidy way of taking care of the Curtain/rods may be used. _’ refer_ at such times. Ham Zest 2 cups minced cooked 3 hard cooked 6835 m, 1 minced Denver 3 small minced pickles Salt, paprika Mix all ingredients together and add just enough ham stock from which the fat has been removed to bind to- gether. Turn into any kind of a mold which can have a weight placed ‘on it. Let stand over night. Turn on a platter, garnish with cress, and serve with a sauCe made by mixing two- which I thirds cup of tomato catchup and one- third cup horseradish sauce. Apple and Pea Salad Marinate one cup peas, one cup diced celery, one cup diced apple, and one-half cup nut meats with mayon- naise. Serve at once with sprigs of watercress—Mrs. R. S. REMOVING PRINTING FROM FLOUR SACKS D 0 not use kerosene or other oil to remove the printing from flour sacks, is the advice of the companies who feature the usefulness of the cloth bags in which their products are sold. First, wash out the sacks in soap and hot Water, rubbing the ~print- ed surface on a scrubbing board. Rinse and then boil the sacks in strong suds: for half an hour. Rinse and ring out. If trues of ink still remain ’ 'mlu in Jeraile mm, ind, ~ 'teaspoonful polish, and one tablespoonful each of ' rinsing, hang in the air for thirty min- utes. Then rinse thoroughly to remove all traces of Javelle water. Javelle water can be ”made by boiling two tablespoons of sal soda in a quart of water for ten minutes and then add- ing , two tablespoons, of chloride" of lime. Strain the solution before dip- ping the sacks’ into it. ’ MAKE YOUR OWN DUSTLESS DUSTERS DUSTLESS clusters are designed to collect dust and remove it, rather than to brush it off one piece of furniture only to scatter it in the air or distribute it in other parts of the room. Dustless dusters may be pur- chased in various shapes, sizes, and materials, or they may be made easily at home. (Cheesecloth, velveteen, or cotton flannel are all good materials to use in making them, and a ten- inch square is a good size. To make such a duster, put one of any good furniture kerosene and paraffin oil in a quart fruit jar. Shake the jar until the in- side of it is thoroughly coated with » the contents and then turn it on a saucer for the surplus liquid to' drain. Put thesqhare of cloth in the jar, cover 'lt, and let it stand several days until the fabric» has thoroughly ab- sorbed. the oily substance that was coated on the inside of the jar. A duster made this way both cleans and polishes. When it has been used until it no longer retains the dust it should be washed, dried, and given the same treatment again. Another type of dustless duster 'may' kerosene and hanging it to dry in the open air until it no longer feels wet to the touch. AN EASY MAKE OVER FOR A WEE LAD ‘ MOST comfortable suit for wee lads from two to five years old.- Being cut in four sections, it is par- ‘ticularly adapted tomaking over from partly worn garments. , For the four-yeanold, one and one- eighth yards of 32-inch material is needed for the trousers and seven- eighths yard for the blouse. he .y “wager . that required strength, .— The j‘vv‘ith; 'niahkind' in its w f HE ahthority of primitive peo- ' I '3 93’ is physical. The. Greeks . _‘ Hercules, the god of athle- ‘ .. .. games. ;;He could do anything Hebrews had their Samson, and the book of Judges is merry with his playful ex- ploits. In the earlier history of our country every community had its strong man who could out-wrestle, out- flght, out-ride anybody else. No doubt much of the success of our two favor- ite sons,” Washington and Lincoln, was the fact that both were big men, who had been brought up out-of-doors, andwere men of prowess. Magical authOrity is likewise strong simpler stages. The 111 e d i c his man among the Indians, and the witch doctor in thevAfrican tribes are influential members of so- ciety; ' more influ- ential than they deserve to be. But the safest and most endur- . ing sort of auth- . ority . is moral and religious. It is impressive to note how far simplegoodness will go, in influencing and molding the lives of men and women. When Tennyson wrotecof-E'Sir‘ Galahad, who was called the perfect-knight, .‘ ‘fMy good blade carves the casques of “men, _ My tough lance thrusteth sure, ~ My strength is as the strength of ten Because my heart is pure,” .he was Writing more than pleasing rhyme. Athens was ruled by Aris- tides, who was called the Just. Mar- tin Luther had no money, no influence at court, no powerful friends, or but few, When he tOOk his stand for the truth, as he saw it. Yet his entire nation felt the impact of that stout heart, and its , effects went out into the whole world. If you want to see an uncrowned king, look at Samuel. Another man was king, but Samuel was virtual king. The people believed in him, for his consistent life, his ad- herence to righteousness. He could rebuke the king and get away with it. Nathan waswanother. When Israel’s most powerful king had committed a crime, this fearless man goes into his presence with a “Thou art the man," and the king trembles. That is'moral fitfithority, which is the child of a good 9. - - One night I attended a mass meet- .ing in Boston. A distinguished evan- gelist had been hoiding meetings, and that night a procession 'of workers .had‘ paraded through the mean streets of Boston’s poor .and fallen, and had gathered in a host of the morally halt, blind, deaf, dumb, leprous, and par- alyzed. For some reason the evan- gelist himself was not present when the meeting opened in Tremont‘ Tem- ple. -, Another speaker tried to hold the crowd. He. shouted, waved his arms in the most'approved oratorical manner, told stories of the fallen, re- claimed. ;. But few 'were interested. The meeting wasgoing lamely. Pre- sentlYJhe evangelist appeared, and everythin' changed. He spoke a few simple ords, and the assembly sailed out on calmer and deeper seas. Moral authority. This quality was manifest in Jesus in the highest'degree of any character known to History. To this day, mil- lions worship Him, would die for Him, yet He never had any authority but the spoken word which came from His own wonderful Self. His teach- ing was calm,_ He talked in conver- sational» tones most of the time, if we read, .the New Testament aright. People thronged Him, not beCause He came from a great university where He' was a professor, not because He held high political office, or had a string fpf‘idegrees after His name, but because He {was what He was. John said of Him;- “In Him; was life.” That life was 'His‘.rauth01'ity. ' < 'Look at what; happened in the tem- ple. He was i interfering with busi-. ness, and. a lucrative business. When a, preacher does that today he is told to"‘keep'_td ‘the ‘simple‘ gospel. But Jesus drovethem out, without police to-Thel . him, with nevwsrrant trom any 0 " prof the law. I premium the bookstore and vendors .inrthe temple N $03 now WhytheV-‘tumbled-Zoyeng 4. acme: ."thciie who in - .. . m 'tai‘fit Green. ,1 _ at omy own], gem—B. N. ' A Mean. , that lasts. . It can be cultivated. SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON FOR MAY 13 SUBJECTz—The Authority of Jesus. . Mark 1121-33. , GOLDEN TEXT:——Zech. 9:9. Once’ there was a little bar-who lived in the city. While on a country visit he watched the hired man milk a cow. The next morning the cow dis- appeared. It had been stolen. The little boy‘was listening to the men talk about it. All of a sudden he peeped up and said, “It can’t go be- cause the hired man drained the crank-case last night.” 1 \ News of the Week The Island of Haiti is suffering from a scourge of spinal meningitis which has hitherto been unknown on the island. The whole of the Balkan’peninsula has been shaken by earthquakes, and marital law has been proclaimed in the quake districts to prevent looting. MissElizabeth Williams-on, of Kala- mazoo, who recently announced that she was engaged to a 52-year old Japanese artist, stated the other day that she has.broken the engagement. Six to eight inches of snow fell in the fruit belt of Maryland, Virginia, and Pennsylvania late the week before last, causing considerable damage. The Pennsylvania railroad’s buying of the Loree interests in Wabash and Lehigh Valley railroads will make pos— sible another direct Detroit-to-New York route. It is indicated that President Cool— idge has accepted the elimination of the auto tax from the tax bill now under consideration. Many prosperous towns in the Bal- kan region have been levelled by the recent earthquakes. . It is reported that a U. S. Mexico air mail service will open in about six months. Over 26,000 more people are work- ing in Detroit now than a year ago. , Charles A. Lindbergh flew the “Spirit of St. Louis” from St. Louis to Washington for its last flight. It will be given a place in the Smithson- ian Institute as the most famous air- plane in history. It has flown more than 40,000 miles. Turkey has officially put its alpha- bet into discard and will use the al- phabet used by other countries. Its former alphabet was Arabic while the present one comes from the Latin, as _ does ours. A commercial air line has been es- tablished between Berlin and Paris. It is. the longest non-stop route in Europe. A cave near San Juan Nepomuceno, Mexico, was recently discovered con- taining the mummified bodies of one hundred people. They-are supposed to have been imprisoned there dur« ing the Spanish conquest. Gustav Wilkoski, of St. Paul, fifteen years old, broke the kite looping record making 300 loops in 6% min- utes. g In the recent French elections, Premier Poincare gained considerable support and strength. The Bremen fliers are expected in Detroit May 16th. Lindbergh and sev- eral other prominent fliers are also expected at that time. , The Chinese civilian officials are fleeing from Tsinan, the capitol of Shantung, because the Nationalist troops are within ten ‘miles of the city. ,. . The Nicaraguan rebels have blast- ed U. S. gold mines in northern Ni- caragua. Breeding Stock Rural “Gold Seal” Chicks are making a record of profit performance. Their story of abundant, large sized, pure white eggs, is boldly written in the bank books of our Customers. Look at these facts squarely when considering the purchase of your Then place your order with Rural. We know they’re Profit Producers, as do thou- baby chicks. layers will please you. sands of Rural Customers. BUY AT THESE LOW PRICES Hollywood Commercial Grade White Leghorns. Hatching Eggs These dependable We can also furnish - Brown Leghorns and Anconas at the same price. Pay Only ONE CENT Per Chick With Order. CHICKS Lots of 100 . . . Lots of 500 . . Lots of 1,000 . . Assorted, per 100 . . . Assorted, per 500 . . . 36.50 RURAL POULTRY FARM, Box M-51, Zeeland, Mich. .....$ 9.00 42 50 - ‘ - - - - - - 9 Write for PrICes . . . . . 80.00 7.50 Leghorn Pullets. Pay Postman Balance On Delivery. ‘L ’ PULLETS 8 WEEKS and OLDER on Husky, Free Range Raised White For May, June, and July delivery. ' Healthy, I CH I C KS, For May and June Delivery HOLLYWOOD WHITE LEGHORNS Largo Slzo Productlon Typo, Egg Brod Loghorns. Known Layers and Prof" Makers. Send for Circular and Prices All Stock Mich. Accredited Producing Largo WHITE Eggs—Prolific WINTER Layers. 'Don't be mislead by for our customers. Accredited. is bound to please you. May and June delivery; Remember. ship 0. O. D Low Prices. We guarantee live delivery and. pay the postage. Write for Catalog. Wyngarden Farms & Hatchery, Box M, Zeeland, Mich. Michigan So order early for Will _ . Breeding Quality isn't found in inferior ‘stock. depends on high quality. elm bred birds with flovk production such as our Leghorns have delivered. Remember—a couple extra eggs in Winter. MORE than pays the diii'erence for the higher quality. Pure HOLLYWOOD and HOLLYWOOD MATED LEGHORNS at Prices that are right. BARRED ROCKS AND ANCONAS Two very popular breeds of unusually good breeding quality. A supply of Chicks from theme hardy farm raised flocks But the supply is limited. Egg Production ' ' All Michigan Accredited 500 s. G. White Leg- horn: Truncated on Our Own Farm. Strains. Barred F i n a I t E99 Largest T y p s Rock: Years of breeding for higher Poultry Farm Stock on a high Standard of Quality. Among 500 White Leghoms trapnested on our own farm. I. large part Egg production has Baby Chic k. Special placed Michigan averaged 24 to 30 eggs monthly during the past winter. Our Sheppard’s Anconas and Halter-man's Strain Barred Rock also . s are Order SAFEIX and CONFIDENTLY. direct from of very best quality. this Ad. We Guarantee 100% Live Delivery. Pay Only $1.00 Down. Balance Barron and Tancred Foundation loo 8. C. White Leghorn; ........................ 8.00 Trapnested Pure Hanson S. C. White L h r Sheppard's Strain Anconas ........... odour... '3% Barred Plymouth Rocks ......................... “.00 Broilers. Mixed ................................. 7:00 200 500 S l 6.00 $37.50 26.00 62.50- l6.00 37.50 22.00 52.50 “.00 32.50 so $5.00 arrive. HIGHLAND POULTRY FARM, Order a I 00 $9.00 Just send $1.00 and we will ship your Chicks C.O.D. You can pay the balance when they Of course we guarantee 100% live delivery. Our new free catalog is ready. Order your Leghorn Chicks now right from this ad. at these low prices. You can Write for it today. R. 9, Box 0. .l'lllléllt FEET.” Elli-D get them C. O. D. Highland Leghorns are Production Leghorns having bloodlines of Tancred, Hollywood and Barron Strains. Every breeder carefully selected for size, type an! egg produc- tions. Mated to males of 200-300 egg pedigreed ancestry. t These Low Prices - G. 0. D. Prices Efiectlvc May 101 300 l V 0 $26.25 $42350 $63000 HOLLAND, MICHIGAN REDUCED PRICES FOR'MAY and-JUNE Barron White Leghm lam type 111nm combs. selected stock. Non-serum Boned Backs. flecks-headed by males whoee deans haven-spam moans. 206-236 M. s. c. 11358“ can“? ,Whitc '_ .; ........... , ....... a 8.00 337.50 Barred rs. ...... . ........ ' ....... 1 0.013 ‘ 41.50 slumps. serous“. mum.- 3. Holland. mall. “Whitman , . P4 w 614385. Ai‘cugocxs AND rwrs ‘ . WA‘SE‘IENE/inabflks l0 Ell E lllllllll 53 Wow .mmakesomem‘flunsthismflnsbysmnsthmabm modal arm hav chicks. Send W‘m 00' M mmwmfia-wmmlw ' m no uuono If You Order Right NOW. \ sis-m Y , (m M have theml- $0.00 ~pu' 100. N!!! 0M. .14 .1 ,,. \. Lg _,.._\ ,, .gl. '50 Marshall. m- ioyaarrm our hicks. m. mm m7 Wasted-r. , .3 pm; ‘ “ I ”Who“! REDUCED PRicEs on PURE BRED BABY ¢Hl¢K$ WE SHIP c. o. D You need not pay for Holland Hatchery Chicks until they arrvie. ust send us $1. 00 down and we will ship C. O. D. for the balance. olland Hatchery Chicks prove their worth by actual test right 1n , the hands of our customers. Fred S. Donald of Oxford, Michigan, writes: “t/Ji: make: the 16th councutiwe year 1 home ordered chick: from you and newer receiwed a bum lot." vYou too can have this kind of satisfaction if you will get some of Holland Hatchery Michigan Accredited Chicks See These Low Prices Price: effective May lot 500 1,000 Wh Leghorn: (Eng. 'pety e) .......... . ............... ....... ..............$I0.00 $47.50 3 90.00 VIII. Leghorn: (Special Mated)....... ..... I2.00 57.50 “0.00 8. C. Mottled Anconal .......... . ................................... I0. 00 47.50 9.0 Barred Rocks ................ . .................................... . ...... . I4.00 65.00 . I20. 00 Mixed Chicks 37. 50 per I00 0! course. we guarantee 100% live delivery and will stand squarely behind every shipment. You will find the chicks pure- -b1ed and exactly as represented. Every chick is Michigan Accredited and comes to you under the label of the Michigan State Poultry Improvement Association. Buy Holland Hatchet? Michigan Accredited Chicks this year Our free catalog tells all about them. 0 Holland, Mlch. Holland Hatchery & Poultry Farm V“ “We" 3m 1111111 011111113 11 WHOLESALE 11111055 From 3 proven breeds. Bred 31 years for higher egg production. Direct from the farm to your door From some of Mithigan‘s best producing flocks. Why look for cheap break neck prices when you can get something better at a trifle higher price From a. Reliable Breeder of pure bred. large- bodied birds with big combs, free from disease. that lay large white eggs when prices are high. Barron. Hollywood Reliable a Ream Strain' pol-50 per [00 per 200 per 500 per 1,000 8. C. White Leghorn: ....................... $5 .00 s 9.50 $I8.50 $42.50 $85.00 Sheppard strain 8. C. Anconas . . 9.50 I8.50 42.50 85.00 Rose Comb White Wyandotte Evergreen Strai I4.00 27.50 6800 Broilers 01' Mixed Chicks 4:50 0.00 15.75 38200 . 74.00 Send your order dire! from this advertisement and save time. If you want White Leghorn or Amona I’ullets or yearling hens, write for prices. A special discount of 5% on all orders received 30 days or more in advance. 1 cent per chick with order, balance 10 days before» chicks are to be shipped or we will ship balance C. 0. D. 100% live delivery guaranteed. I’ostpaid. Write for our 1028 catalog, it’s free and instructive. Reference Zea-land State Bank. Reliable Poultry Farm & Hatchery, R. 1, Box 42, Zeeland, Michigan INC: CHICKS “5 “Special Summer Prices H0 v Egg prices arc steadily adiancing. Market poultry is fast increasing in price. Right now is. your oppoxtunity to make good money raising Brummer- Fredrickson' L quality chicks at. the low prices given below. Choose your breed and write or RED wire your order. “0 will ship C. O. D. All (hicks are Michigan Accredited. R I / \Vc also have a. good sclcttion of 8,10,0nd 12— week- old pullcts in the breeds ' listed below. Write for our low prices. PRICES EFFECTIVE MAY 15th 500 1.000 50 I00 8. C. White Leghorn: ................................................ $5.00 5 9.00 342. 50 5 80.00 Barred Rocks—R. I. Reds ............................................. 6.00 L00 52 .50 I02 Broilers, all heavicu. $9. 00 per 100; 500 for $42 50. Mixed Broilers. $8.00 per I00; 500 for $37. 50 Will Ship C. O. D. 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. Pay your postman when you get your chicks. Just. write or wire your order. We have large hatches each week and can fill large orders promptly. wme for free catalog that deScribes our special matings. Brummer & Fredrickson Poultry Farm, Box 20, Holland, Michigan Hollywood and Tan cred Strains and English Type, S. C. White Leghorns Also Brown Leghorns, Anconas and Barred Plymouth Rocks Now at Lowest l'rites (vcr quoted on Town Line Chicks. There is a. limit to the price at which good chicks can be produced. We haie reduced ou1 prices to that I limit Don’t buy until 1011 gct our latest summer p111 es All chicks from large type I’roduttion Bred Birds. All \Iithigan Accredited. .Eve'ry bird in our breeding flocks has been individually banded. All imported by an authorized inspector. - FREE CATAIOG tells how We hatch, brtcd, (ull, inspect, and raise our stock. Tells what to feed and how to be successful. Full instructions on the Care of Baby Chicks. A genuine Poultry Guide. Write for it. ZEELAND. MICHIGAN TOWNLINE POULTRY FARM, : Route 1. Box 207, PULLETS NOW READY We will have thousands of 8 & 10 wks. White Leg- . horn l’ullcts for May, June & July delivery. We. specialize on White chhorns only. Pullets that. will ~ develop in a. large type laying strain. Write for prices. Special prices on chicks aftero May0015 I 5 S. C. White chhorns .......... ..$ 900 $42.50 $ 80 Special Mating old hens only. 10. 00 47. 50 Barred Rocks .................. 13.00 02.50 . Mixed Chicks .................. 0.00 ‘_ lo a chick books your order. 100% live delivery, guaranteed. - Village View Poultry Farm. Zeeland, Mich., R. 3 Box 2. Harry Ter Haar. Owner ‘ CHICKS C. O. D send only $1. 00 and pay postman the balance. S1 eclal pen mated and txtra high bred (hicks at slightly higher prices. S.) C. Wh., Br. and Buff Leghorns, 25 I00 500 I.000 S. C. M. Anconas ............. r.i....(..$2.25 $4.25 $ 8.00 $38.00 5 75.00 C. B. M norcas, Barred &. Wh. 00 s, S R. a 8. IC. R. I. Reds ............... 2.50 5.00 I0.00 48.00 95.00 Wh. Wyandottes. Buff Orpingtons.‘ ..... 3.3g 3.33 “3.33 3:33 ”983 p t .................... . . . . . leiitirytetifliigavslwiied .................. 2.75 4.50 8.50 42. 00 80.00 Wntc for cat-'0! or send Assorted Odds and Ends ............... 2.00 4.00 7.00 34.00 68.00 full mount with order For Quality Prices Add 31: Per Chick to these prices. Pullett 6 wk. 5002111! rave postage. each—8 wks. at 750 each. WOLF HATCHING & BREEDING COMRANY, Box 42. GIBSONBURG. OHIO. CHICKS At Reduced Prices. Strong. Sturdy. Pure Bred Chicks for Immediate Delivery . 50 100 500 1.000 S. C. \Vhlte Leghorns ............................ ...... . .. .$5.00 $ 9.00 $42.50 ‘ 3 80.00 S. C. Brown Leghoms & S. 5.50 10.00 47.50 > 95.00 Barred Rocks and R. 1. Beds 6.00 11.00 52.50 ' 100.00 ' Mixed Chicks for Broilers ...................................... 4.00 7.00 35.00 70.00 JUNE delivery. 1c Per Chick Less Than Above Prices Shipped Postpaid to your door. 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. _Order direct from this ad. We have no Catalog or Circular. Box M, ’Black River Poultry Farm, Zeeland, Michigan d P' f 1000 “pg-wwwuahorflfmid" . '3“: f". “2.15 $5.00 $9.50 £111. 11.00 $411.00 3 as .00 Tinorcu. bite on med dR C I: R de . . . . . 3.00 5.50 10.50 21.00 50.00 '-95.00 a. szglw\vy$ouflguff Brit. . . 3.00 5.75 11.00 22.00 52 2.50 100.00 S. Helm urn. 4c. Anon-ted .. light and heavy.8c .. Heavy.9 . "UVQ Delivery Climbed Order from thin ed or send for Catalog and Price List. [ANTI HATCHERY BOX D ; V .4 sawmww we . 1.4... * " worse, he believes I stole it. -A nice kind of a partner to have on a. motorcycle trip across Africa! And that’s what we both think, too. This story really began six years ago .in the Canadian National Park when I had inveigled a girl from JIM’S banjo is missing—what is 00 ‘Medicine Hat into going to the movies with me. The plot developed rapidly that same evening when my partner Jim, curly-headed imp of impulse that he is, stole our car and made the young lady and myself walk home. (At least, I think he stole it.) And now, like the candy wheel at the county fair, where the story will stop, nobody knows. Nothing remarkable of eo'ui‘se that I had a date—six years ago, before I was married. Nor that every girl in the crowd, one by one, had highhatted my partner Jim, for there is a. dif- ference between him and me. For instance, I’ve been married for three years and he’s not even been engaged that long—at least not to the same girl. There’s a. difference somewhere ~both of us agree on that. Can’t you see poor Jim skulking alone in his tent that night cursing the Canadian maidens who had turned him down and brooding over the fact that he’d been born with more of a way with machinery than with the maidens. At any rate, when my girl and I came out of the motion picture theater that evening our old jitney, the original Oscar II, had been stolen, and we had a long, long walk home. The Royal Canadian Mounted Po,- lice turned out the whole force, on motorcycles, horseback, and in autos, to find the missing Oscar, but' I’ll al- ways believe Jim stole it. He in- sists that a man would be a fool to steal his own car. Another case where we agree! And now Jim believes I stole his banjo! T’S stolen, and I’m glad of it but a man would be a fool to steal a. banjo when he an’t play it, wouldn’t he? And a blgger fool if he could. I’m glad it’s gone. I’m even glad Jim thinks I stole it for he thus gives me credit for a revenge that is six years old. I have all the satisfac- tion of actually having stolen it and yet he can’t be angry with me be- cause he is-n’t certain that I’m guilty. If I admit I did not steal it I lose the credit and satisfaction. If I admit I did he would be as mad as a hatter himself. Since‘-Jim will read this when it’s published I can’t say here whether I stole his ban‘o or not. I’ll simply state what ac ually happened and-you may draw your own conclusions. From the evidence there’s no cause to suspect me except that it would be the logical thing for me to do for any number of good reasons. . One cannot carry all- the comforts of home when trekking across equa- torial-Africa on a. motorcycle and so . why try to crowd in some of the dis- , comforts as well? We had trimmed down our com- plement of clothing until the only way we could change clothes was to change with each'other. And this for a four months’ trip through the black heart of Africa. itself! Despite all the. warnings against blaCk scorpions, White ants, ticks, sand flies, snakes, and malarial chills we gave up the comfort of our light folding bed and slept on the ground for months in order to lighten our load—by less than the weight of the banjo. After 1 day or pushing it through 1111190. komrd 1.0.011 loose I) can a soft bed! one a 31 .60. . fighting a rearing, bucking motorbike “A Circumstantial Evidence Almost (Sonnets .' By Francis Hood 7 L a. banjo is quite . another thing. Somehow -'I didn’t like the idea of limping back on a camel from some- where in the edge of the Sahara Desert with a couple of broken down motorcycles and only the satisfaction thatt dwe’d had good music while it as e ONESTLY, wouldn’t you have been tempted to steal it your- self? So was I—tempted. , We were so loaded down With lug— gage on our deughty little one-lunged motorbikes that when we arrived at Kano, with 3,000 miles more to go, we’d already bent one side car chas- sis and broken three side car springs, to say nothing of a rear axle, a part. of the main frame, a bundle carrier, six spokes, and a record for' slow traveling. We were nearly broke our- selves from paying repair bills. But on top of all our mass of luggage rode the inevitable big banjo in its huge leather case. There it perched with a. perfectly insufferable air of smug conceit as if to challenge, “Just try and get rid of me.” We were also carrying a small folding banjo that someone had given Jim. (I was glad it wasn’t a bass drum or a piano for he would have -:£. 1......“ "*2 .4— - Jim Traded One Banjo‘to a Hausa Trader for a Homespun Tablecloth. \carried it just the same.) I sug- gested that we‘ship the big banjo .around to the east coast of Africa to wait for us there and, big hearted, recommended carrying the small one with us. But Jim insisted that while the little one was all right to fold up it ‘was no good to play. His solution was to sell it to a Hausa trader, one of those black Sharpers of northern Nigeria who know more about shrewd bargaining and sharp trading than the eleven tribes of Israel, if there were that many. That same afternoon one of these whiskered Hausamen, black and smooth as a barrel of crude oil, ap peared on our east house porch in Kano. He squatted on the white cal- loused soles of his bare feet amid his collection of leather pillows, bright native baskets, and‘ other clever crea- tions in brass and grass, and Jim be- gan his banjo palaver. “Change-change for one clothif countered the black Hausa slicker when Jim/ suggested that he buy the toy banjo. “You give six shilly me.” “Your brother he try sell me same cloth one time six shillings,” I pro- tested, knowing there was a nigger in the woodpile as well as the porch. As a. matter of fact he hadn’t, but since these Machiavellian tricksters pretend to no honesty themselves they naturally believe no one else. So I’d really not been guilty of any deception Whatever. FTER indulging him in his favor- ite sport of bargaining for half an hour we finally gave the small banjo and one shilling to the Hausa trader for a piece of native cloth that had probably come from Manchester. He saw the big banjo and wanted it for another shilling, but Jim laughed at him. “You draw me paper for banjo,” de- manded the trader after the deal was made. “Paper he say police me no steal banjo.” Without this guarantee of title the banjo would, probably be considered by the police as stolen roperty, and so Jim wrote the follow g memoran- dum on a sheet of notebook paper and handed it to the Houseman “I thhde have sold one bath 1011 Goinbo o. . 1111. the next .lfl'vv \- f . «a»- A. I x l l I -" ”Nu, . “M {M x ' \- a.’-—-u.\,.,mv \. V7 ; _Rhoades tell it ingvher " own words: about discouraged with the chicken . dosh, Iowa. .in all drinking water for the first two ' letters prove it: ’ strongest bank in Waterloo. Iowa, stands back V‘ . mu .;': .. 2° ‘ ”mks“... an. saw.“ as xxx”; _ - ‘ 7 , .Success of ‘Mrswfithel , "Rhea-dos in Prayenting” ' . White Diarrhea 2... \ad :-‘;.. w ‘ Mrs. Rhoa‘des’ lotter- will no «doubt befiof ”utmost 'iiitére‘st‘ to poultry raisers who“ have ,had setious “losses from 'White Diarrhea. 'We ‘will let Mrs. “Dear Sir: I see reports of so many losing their little chicks with White Diarrhea, So than t I would tell my experience. ' y rst incubator chicks when but: a ,few days old, began to die' the dozens with ‘White Diarrhea. 7!. tried different remedies and was business.“ “Finally, I sent to the Walker Remedy (30., Dept. 512, Waterloo, 1a., for a’ $1.00 box of their Walko White Diarrhea-Remedy. It’s just the only thing for this terrible disease. We raised 700 thrifty, healthy chicks and never lost asingle- chick after the first ‘ Aesop-gem“. Ethel Rhoades, Shenan- .. Cause of :White Diarrhea White Diarrhea is caused by micro- scopic organisms which multiply with great rapidity in the intestines of dis- -'e‘ase'd birds and enormous numbers are discharged with the droppings. Read- ers 'are "warned to beware of White Diarrhea. Don’t- wait until it kills half your chicks. Take the “stitch in time thatEisaifeg.inine;?_ :tiRemember, there is scarcefy; a‘hatch without some infected chicks.” wDon’t let these few infect your entire'flock.‘ Prevent it. Give Walko weeks and ‘ygu. won’t lose one chick where you lost hundreds befBre. These ‘ rNever Lost a Single ‘ Chick Mrs. 13.? L. Tam, Burnetts Creek, Ind, ‘writes; “I have lost my share of chicks from White Diarrhea. Finally I sent forfltwo packagesof Walko. I raised over 500 chicks and I never lost a single-chick from White Diarrhea. Walko not only prevents White Diar- rhea, but it gives. the chicks strength and vigor; they velop quicker and feather earlier.” Never Lost One After First Dose Mrs. C. M. Bradshaw writes: “I used -to lose a'great many chicks from White Diarrhea, tried many remedies and was about discouraged. As a last resort I ‘ sent to the ,Walker‘Remedy 90., Dept. 512 Waterloo, Iowa, for their Walko ,White Diarrhea Remed . I used two 30c packagg,‘ raised 300 bite Wyandottes and never ‘ t one or had one sick after givmg the ”medicine and my chickens are larger and healthier than .ever before. I have found this .compauy thoroughly reliable and always get the remedy by return mail.”—Mrs. . M. Brad- shaw, Beaconsfield, Iowa. You Run No Risk . We.,will send Walko White Diar- rhea ,Remedy‘ entirely -at our .flSk-- postage prepaid—rso you can. see for yourself what a..wonde.r-working rem- e it is .for White Diarrhea in baby chicks. So you can prove—as thou- sands vhave _proven—that it will stop your losses and. double, treble, even quadruple your .profits. Send 50c for : ckage of Walko or ($1.00 for extra large fix)—give it in all drinking water and watch results. ,You’ll find you won't lose one chick where you lost dozens before. It’s 3 9051131116 feet. You run‘ no risk. We guarantee to refund your money promptly if you don't find it the ,restsst little chick saver yen ever used. The Pioneer National Bank. the oldest and of our guarantee. Walker Remedy. Cm, Dept. 512‘ Waterloo, lows. . LET US SAVE YOU $5.00 W 100 Barred Plymouth Rock Baby ~ - ’ _ ”swam! on each 100 s. C. White 3 {mummgn‘euxL . ' ~Aallvot,our,._ch:leks;are,blshest quality. Michigan -. usvss‘wuawoel’bnwmrv T0 save. ' ’ ' Noll. 60‘“! 'T 7 ’ . ‘9’ - - _ 06 500 .000 18. stench ....... -..-...:....:.312.00 357.00 3110 » , g. C Beds .............. . ..... 12.00 57.0 no in ch 47 ‘ ."c'i‘wm Tue cam. “é:- sllsle in order to avoid disappoint- em. , agents. ,The egg supply is fair, but: are com-mg in for a dose of it. A hens,,_-it prevents them from lying ; one who is intending to 'bnychicks to I... iihfi“‘3¢%$9h gees “amend .hatcherymen 11113131101111:- difficult/to got-high qual- "I' isn’t (my Michigan babies who 5, have to down.cod liver oil in our dark Winter time; now the chickens In the babies, it prevents the rickets; in the down on the job of- laying eggs. This, is no dream. Eugene Lowrey, with his chicken flock of 250 White Leghorns on a farm three miles west of Stanton, Montcalm County, has proved it. He feeds cod liver oil as a. regular ration, in the proportion of one quart per week to every lomhens. Even as early as February first, he was getting 125 eggs a day; and he" has found a. good market through the parcel post in “Detroit—at first tMOugh friends who took back a crate of day-old eggs, and then told their neighbor‘s, until now his market has grown to satisfactory proportions. This is the routine: 5 A. M.-——6 quarts of wheat. 6:30—Ration' of 21/2 quarts of butter- milk. Green cabbage or kale. 8:30—4 quarts of sunflower seed. 11:00—Wet mash, consisting of equal parts of rolled oats, bran, meat scraps, moistened with buttermilk, and mixed with the daily ration of cod liver oil. 1:30 P. M—Buttermilk. Chopped mangel (a. kind of beet). 5:30—0ne peck of shelled corn. There is dry mash in the hopper all thé time, plenty of dry wheat-straw litter, and fresh water daily. If the temperature gets as low as 'thirty- three degrees, a fire is put in the hen- house stove, and allowed to bring up the heat only as high as forty degrees. Mr. Lowrey, who has long been ac— counted as one of the most successful and enterprising farmers in the town- ships about,Stanton, has sold all but forty acres-of his big farm, and gone into intensive chicken farming. He says that if he had it to do over again, he would rather raise hens than cattle or hogs, both for profit and pleasure. “Lillian M. Cullum. BABY CHICK SHORTAGE PROBABLE PPARENTLY hatcherymen started out with heavy batches in the early part of the year. The market was flooded, surpluses began to devel~ op and hatcherymen began to get panicky. Many were very badly dis- couraged over their showing for the first three months of the year and cut their settings down fifty per cent or more in order to avoid further over- production. The chick buyer, however, remem- bered that he probably tried to raise too many broilers the previous year. He also remembered that in the latter part of the - season, chick, prices dropped materially. The‘natural con- sequence was ‘that in 1928 chick buy- ers refused to“ send in early orders foi" chicks. The great majority of them were waiting until April and later to put in their orders because by that time the weather would be settled, possibilities of loss smaller and poultry prospects better stabil- ized. ,' Now, however, poultry raisers all through the country are coming in with demands for chicks, and in many places an actual shortage exists. Of course, hatcherymen can respond to this condition to a certain degree and increase their production but the chances are that serious shortages will develop. We "would advise any- get their order in'just as soon as pos- uf course”, it goereases somewhat .as one: Precept ordering of chicks .-‘ , A .1 f/ [3/], V=—-~\\. -. . M More ChiCks (“/‘a Elé’amaé- . Make it live " \ “Ali H \ THE test of life or death for every chick occurs 3 during the first few weeks after hatching. I \ ; Every normal chick raised to maturity will amply Jo \ repay the effort. Avoid double loss of egg produc- ‘9’ 1..“ tion and loss of chicks by death, by feeding ,4 - , deiv cmcmooo WITH BUTTERM l LK —- foundation, robust health is vitally impor- tant at the start. Make sure that “More Chicks will be Chickens" and insure poultry profits at maturity. Complete feeding di- One pound of Ryde’s Startrlte Chick Food will raise a baby chick well past the dan- ger period. It is a. natural. safe food made rections with every bag. Your local dealer from choicest granular grains. hulled oats, has Ryde's ”Startrite" Chick Food in 25 selected whole seeds with natural oil re— 50 and 100-”), bags. If not on, tained. special meat scraps and a liberal hand write us. Satisfaction portion of dried buttermilk. These are all guaranteed. necessary to rapid uniform growth. Easy to feed and economical; best results are bad by feeding it dry from the hopper. A good Use Byde’s “Hay-To-Grow" Chick Mash for rapid. uniform growth after the first few weeks. Combines the best growing feeds correctly balanced with necessary minerals. Makes broilers 0r layers in double quick time. At your dealer's in 25. 50 and 100-10. bags. ‘.‘Make Them Lay." Rydc‘s “Hav— To-Lay" Egg Mush with Buttermilk supplies egg—making elements for greater egg production in one conve- nient. unequaled food. Contains choicest materials—not a by-product. Econom- ical to feed. Guaranteed. Children and grownups alike say the Hyde Chick Game 13 the best ever! This inter- . eating and instructive game, Including lay board, a inner and mo cl chicks, wil be sent Free worth 76c) upon re- ceipt of your name and _ dress. Include 10c to sag post e and packm . Address Ryde an. 0., .. 64 W. [goosevelt Road, Chicago, Ill. These big rugged Leghorns are well adapted for heavy egg , production. Our catalog shows pedigrees of our pen im- ported direct from England. The males in this pen were out of a. .298 egg hen that layed eggs weighing 30 ounces to the dozen and were sired by a 301 egg male. The females: records range from 259 to 271. Many males direct from this pen now head our matings. REDUCED PRICES - A Grade For Week of May 21 ........................ $10.00 per 100 Our AA Grade is 1G" For Week 0! May 28 ........................ 9.00 per 100 P“—r ChiCk higher Month of June ..... . ............................. 8.00 per 100 You can order direct fromd illiis ad. We will Aslain 0.1" 0. D. on receipt. of small deposit. 100% owerygguaruntcct ll stoc Michigan Accredl PIONEER POULTRY FARM, R. R. 10, Box 10, Holland, Mich _ & UNDERMAN , r . New Low Prices C. 0. 0. Our pure bred chicks from Michigan Accredited stock can now be brought-at ‘ prices lower than usual. We will ship 1‘. O. D. on receipt of a 10% deposit. All stock has hem m1 (‘od liver ml (luring tlic past wintcr. Order your chicks right live 7 now from tins :ld. Rafi. Slate (‘ommcrvial Savings Bank. PRICES MAY 21 AND THEREAFTER 25 50 100 500 10 EnLoliglh type’s. c. tWhite Leghorns and Brown '00 cg orns, wavy yne .................... $2.25 $4.75 8 9.00 $42.50 100 Barred Rocks and 8. C. ............ 325 6.00 ”.00 50.00 signs Reds . Mixed Chicks $7.00; Heavy Mixed $9.00 live delivery guaranteed. Our free ('alalog Iclls‘ all about our special matinee 'xt slightl h' her ' . . . ,. . . r1 en. t n time to order your Pullets now. Get our latest prices. y 18 D c Huuderman Bros., 'R. R. 3, Box 50, Zeeland..Mich. SALE OF MAY CHICKS We can ship any time you want them. Order direct at the following Sale 100% r : airs L h 100 500 1,000 _ Ite eg orns ............ . .......... . . . . .$ 8.00 $39.00 $ 78.00 Brown Leghorns or Anconas .............. ' . . . 8.00 39 00 7800 Barred Books or Rhode Island Reds ......... 12.00 59.00 11000 Assorted, for Broilers (Light) ............... 7.00 35200 ' 100% Live Arrival Guaranteed " Pay Only $1.00 Down. Pa balance wh ' ' pay postage to customer's door. y en your chicks are delivered. All Chicks from carefully culled stock. Send your order to SHADY GROVE CHICKERY, Box M-52, Holland, Michigan .MrcmGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS BARGAIN-salons son MAY DELIVERY We Reference, Peoples State Bank. . For 100 no no » For ' ;-ualw Leghorn. ....... . ....... z 850 now no on Jim Leghorn. Anénm . ' 8:60 " 3 ., ‘ - It. «:moanogks. s. c. a. .1. 10.50 iii 'f ii .. WARD mu HICKS ' ‘ROGK BOTTOM PRICES Never before have you been offered a better value in chicks than you are here. Read these low prices and 3 realize that here is an unusual buy. You get Michigan 2.... accredited chicks which means every breeder is approved by ' 5‘ specialists under supervision of Mich. State Poul. Im. Ass’n. You get 100% live delivery, postpaid. You get‘ prompt shipment. You get low prices. _ And of greatest value of all, you get that famous Silver Ward Quality which means so much in poultry profits. Will drip C. 0. D. if you desire. We can also offer splendid 8—10 week‘old pullets at very reasonable prices, of the same high quality. LOW CHICK PRICES---DELIVERY50MAY 2:03-43. 0. D. 25 EXIIIA :EEEI‘ZTEDM 500 1000 o u on s.r C.cWhite Leghorns; Aneonas $3.00 s5.5o slo.oo s45.oo. s90.oo (STANnAng HEAleVYh LAIYAKMIG 'te orns 8. gcmconals 2.75 5.00 9.00 42.50 Selected Bred-w-Lay Barred Rocks 3.75 7.00 I3.00 6230 Assorted .Broiler Chicks. all breeds 2.15 4.00 7.00 5.00 You can order right now from this ad and save Lime. Wire your order _ ‘ once. We refer you to the Zeeland State Bank—a. Member of International Baby Chick Associa- tion. Start now with some of these famous money-makers. You can neven do it. cheaper than new We will send you a large free catalog that tells you the whole story of Silver Ward if you mm. It: will. be a great help to you. SILVER WARD HATCHERY Box 29 ZEELAND. MICHIGAN nggifiscmcrcs % OF OUR SALESEACH YEAR/IRETO OLD CUSTOMERS Hanson Tancred English Remember. that. Royal Leghorns are Contest winning Leghorns—and that you get. in our chicks ex- actly the same bloodlines that tune produced these Winners. Our demand from old customers was never so great as it has been this year. . SPECIAL PRICES FOR JUNE 1st, 7th ‘ 50 100 500 1000 A Mating $5.50 $11.00 $55.00 $105.00 B Mating 4.50 9.00 45.00 85.00 Broiler ChICkS 6C each. For May 22nd shiprr:n§eradcdfi3: per chick. 500 lots Order direct from this ed at the above prices. We guarantee 100% live delivery and we know you ltefercneer—Zeeland State Commercial & Savings pleased. t‘ircular fully describing sent free. ZEELAND. MICH. ROYAL HATCHERY 8t FARMS. S. P. Wierlma. Prop" R. 2 Box M CHICK PRICES REDUCED All Breeders, Michigan Accredited, Blood-Tested for 4 Years PRICES FOR MAY will be . 100 500 1,000 Barred Plymouth Rocks, “AA” ................ $13.00 $60.00 $120.00 Barred Plymouth Rocks, “A” .................. 12.00 55.00 110.00 S. C. White Leghorns, “AA”. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.00 50.00 100.00 S. C. White Leghorns, “A” ..... . ............. 10.00 45.00 90.00 Barred Plymouth Rocks, “AAA”, (Canadian R. O. P. Matings) (202 to 252 eggs) .......................... 15.00 70.00 140.00 S. C. White Leghorns, “AAA”, (Eng. & Tancred Matings) (218 to 300 eggs) ....... - ................... 13.00 60.00 120.00 100% live delivery guaranteed by prepaid mail. Any deposit books your order, send it today. JUNE PRICE—One cent per Cthk less. Siler Hatchery, Box A, Dundee, Mich. Can ship at once at reduced when Barred. White and Bull Rot-its. Reds. Bl. Minorcas 1335c, White Silver Lac-ed Wyandottes. Bun’ Orpingtons. 150. White. Brown. But! Ire-chorus, Ant-onus. 11%0. Light. Brahmas 18c. Heavy Broilers. llc. Limit mixed 90. Grade “AA” chicks 50 per Chll'k extra. If less than 100 ordered add 50c extra. After May 17th 21,50 per ('hli'k less. ”WE GUARANTEE THESE CHICKS TOsSATISFYl Send for Free Catang of Chicks Irom R. O. P. Male Matings BREEDING STOCK. PULLETS. 3 WEEKS OLD cmx uwnmr uncum tel. 72525 omits nmns, melt D UNDEE A'E‘éiz'éb‘i‘ifi'n CH ICKS STOCK ALL BLOODTES TED FOR WHITE DIARRHEA FOR THE PAST FOUR YEARS. New low prices from May 10th to June lst. 1c per chick‘ less after June lst 100 500 1.000 B. P. Books (Pedigree Mating 200 to 256) .................................... $13.00 $00.00 $120.00 B. P. Rocks (Selected Grade) ................................................. 12.0 55.00 110.00 8. C. White Leghorns (Tancred & Hollywood Mating 230 to 291) ............... 11.00 50.00 100.00 S. C. White Leghorns (Dundee English Mating Pedigree 200 to 230) ........... 10.00 45.00 90.00 Order direct from this ad or write for catalog. 100% live delivery guaranteed. Buy bloodiested and Michigan Accredited stock this season and be pleased. DUNDEE HATCHERY & POULTRY FARMS Babion’s ere Bred milks ‘ Trapnested Matings add 3c; Blue Ribbon Pens {add 4c Each. DUNDEE, MICHIGAN 100% Live DeliVery guaranteed and Postage paid. on 25 0 [00 White. Brown and Butt Leghoms ....................... $2.50 $4.50 $ 8.00 $38.00 13rd... Wh. & Bf. Rocks, Minorcas. Anconas. Wh. Wyan- . dottes and Reds ...................... 2.75 5.50 10.00 48.00 giver Wyandottes and Orpingtons . 8.00 15.00 72.00 lxed all heavy Broilers. No Culls ...................... 2.75 5.00 9.00 43.00 BABION'S FRUIT AND POULTRY FARMS Look Box 354-6 Flint. Miehinu I QUALITY BREEDING COUNTS IN EGG PRODUCTION FAIRVIEW Pure Bred Chicks and Pullets are Michigan Accredited, Big '1‘de Moms. Originated from the Barron. Strain. Official Records 209 to 291 eggs. 5. C. Wnite Leghorn! R. I. Reds White and Barred Rocks P (1 ll d (1 th balls“; DéS()(())UNT NOW! ‘7 ay one 0 ar cwnlan , e ance . . l). on arrival. We guarantee satisfaction. FREEmli928 Cfij'lg‘fiLOGnttglls dink stpry apdchzives approved methods by which our breed- ing p uces qua c c 5 ram ft on bred blood nee. ri' I t and our Live and Let Live Prices. U W to or C‘ slog ZEELAND. MlCI-I. rAleu-zw HATCHERY. & FARMS, Box M. ‘. TOM BARROM‘STRAIN s. c. warn: LEGHORNs—Miehiuan Accredited. Large type birds. looped combs, , the ldnd that lay the large. white eggs. Maxed for six years to males with pancreas of 260‘ to 300 cuss. ' " We ship only strong, vigorous chicks. that will live. grow. lay and Day. We guarantee 100% live delivery prepaid to you: . and today for our 1928 Obtains; JAMESTOWN HATCHEBY ' Box M Jamestown. [is .- with large. The Meaning of Mother ‘ Some Merry Circle Sentiments A of the valley of death to give me the life I hold so dear—who is she? She’s my Mother. She’s nily best friend, my everything and my a . There is no other who can instill in my heart a sincere desire to rise and become the person, loved and re- spected, she expects me to become. At whose side do I kneel at evening and pour forth the trials, joys, and sorrows of the day? _ ‘ When darkness falls and I am far away, I halt in my homeward course and ask myself, “Why should I go home? What is there fore me?” S HE who labored in the shadows “Mother’s there,” my heart answers unhesitatingly and my feet take up the words. Oh, that I might probe the mystery A Michigan Mother and ‘Her Family. that clothes Mother Love and keeps it secure from curiosity seekers! Mother gave me life and moulded my life thus far—now she gives me her, tools and says I must finish the work. She asks no price for her work and her smile causes me to scorn the taw- driness of gold. There is but one path to follow, so with God helping me, I’ll be what she wants me to be.— The Wanderer. Death took our dear Mother when I was two years, and my brother only three weeks old. It was very sad. Little brother Jack was given to mother’s parehts to be cared for, and Dad and I went to live with his folks. For a year it was that. Then Mother came to us. She was a younger sister of our own Mother—age, ixteen—and she gave up a‘ great deal for us. One more year would have seen her through high school, but she quit, for our sake—so that the family could be united. Her career was ruined—(she had planned to become a teacher)——~ just so that Jack and I could spend our childhood together. Is it any wonder that we appreciate her? Ten long years have slipped happily by since Mother came to us. In the meantime, she has given us a very sweet little sister, who is now six years old, and a. darling baby brother, Who came last May. , Mother is leaving nothing undone. She is giving us the best of training, ~ and helping us to grow up to be good citizens. Her patience is unexau‘st- ible; her cheer and kindness are con-_ tagious, and the hearts that love her are warmed by her very presence. With Dad’s cooperation, she is mak- ing a great success of the unselfish task that she has undertaken. During the time that is to.come, her great love will always guide me on the path I am destined to follow. ‘I shall ever be thankful to God for the wonderful Mother He has given me to love and Burkett. ,How many unfortunate children there are that have had to guide them- Selves from childhood, never knowing what Mother love really is, never feel- ing Momer’s; gentle caressing. hand,“ and soothing words- of comic 1, was just at the age when I most needed a .Mother, her guidance and advice when God, in all His wisdom and righteousness, called her away to a better, brighter home. -I was left—7. as I‘ve since thought-4410118. I have ' kept house i or father and my» brothers—but what is home with . from it. appreciates—Ruth Irene ‘ 1‘ out. a! Mother? Only those feel the empti— ness and her absence that have lost their Mothers. It seems haunted and lonely—at times makes you frightened and your innermost desires are to go away—farto forget. ' As each year. has worn on I have more deliberately considered my great loss. But with thehelp of a. stronger power I have done 111 best to go straight along the roug and tedious path, to some day join her and share her- eternal happiness—Martha. EL Kolhmainen. The thought of Mother p‘resents to- my mind a. picture which has, from my early childhood, proved a. source- of inspiration. 4 A young Mother is reclining in a. large chair. In her arms is. a. tiny in- fant, its innocent features relaxed in peaceful slumber. Kneeling beside the chair is a little child gazing worship- Fully into the smiling features of the Mother, it‘s lips parted, as, if to speak, but 'its emotions are expressed . only by the calm radiance of its smile. Below the picture is printed in small letter, the harmonizing adage, “What is Home Without a. Mother?” My home would not be the cheerful place it is if my Mother was absent I find ithard to express What she really means to me. ' She- is the only companion I have ever- had who has remained loyalgto me at all times. She has sought for the best in me, and has overlooked my faults; she has encouraged me on through darkness, invigorating my broken spirits .by her unfalterin'g trust in me and ‘doing exactly the things that God made Mothers for. ' I cannot estimate her value, for it is an ever increasing power, which shall reach no limit as long as life remains. My greatest success is but a minor tribute to her whose life, to me, has been an inspiration; whose memory a. benediction—Zola Marsh. MY MOTHER Mother, whose heart is as pure as gold. . Mother, whose hand has cared for'me, Has brought me into this world, From the stage of infancy. Her tender care, her cheering words, I Often seek again in vain, . But I’d give my life' and all I own, To see that dear old soul again. Who is there like a Mother? Who is there here that will Care for, and love her children And give them a Mother’s~care? She will live for. us, ' __. .‘ Cry forvus, die for us, To keep us from all sin. " . She will do her best to save our hves Here Is Tom‘ Marshall, Alias Mary - Brablc, M. 'C. and G. c 7 When evil thingsenter in. Many dreary years ago, Her dea-r soul passed away, ‘ And left her‘husband" (1 children, ‘ To lead through Life’s, long way, But, Oh, Lord! justcare forh‘er Ami :giude‘nur feet :from sin, And 801119 dayepen. And let ‘us. enter inn;- the »gat%,.for' us, ' 3‘30 01' ;~. . 1-,." < sh“, We int! am asking you to; ,swtra1ghten them out. ‘ hand corner, remixed theglthttsets 1:: the Onyou’r co1:test paper write only 'your, sOlutimi of the contest, your name and address in the upper left and M. C.’ after your name if you are -.v'a Merry Circler. Write your letter on a separate paper. All the Correct papers Will be mixed together and ten lucky ones pulled out. These will be given mystery prizes. ”All who have correct papers and are not' noW M. C.’ s will be made Merry‘ Circlers. Send your papers to . Uncle Frank before May 18th. Here is the mixed quotation: A purafitone rot ogdo mudgenjt for afir leading, rof rtuht, nad rof diret- b‘ute‘ 51.. 1s‘eltf a torefun. -—-_Ebcheer. ' LETTER BOX t' Dear Uncle: Please, I’m coming! Don’t run! because I want you to answer a ques- ition for me. I have read the page for ever and ever so long, but never thought of writing until now. We mm from one place to a'.nother I knew the girls well at the other school, then I came to this school and ,the girls do not want to make friends (that is, some of them do not). What shall I‘do? I have ben as good to them as I can be. What shall I do? I would have some pretty swell times down at sohool if it was not for those girls. —'—Einily B. Just use patience and kindness but be not' too soliticious for friendship. Instead, let friendship Come to you be- ‘cause of your own good qualities. If there be clannishness on the part of others, it is to their discredit. Some- times the hardestfriendships to make become the best ones. Dear Uncle Frank. Have you begun to think your niece down in Quincy has forgotton all ' Eurasia? , are the best. $11, I“ M . egg, couldm me on the all: we. get the Michifin I wait an xiousiy for e mailman to come. Then as soon as he does, I get nthe mail, reserve the Michigan Farmer for myself and turn right to Our Page. «I have been a M. C. for about five years now and ‘ have found Our Page growing more in‘ tel-eating all the time. I am one of the ten members of the Railroad Club which Christine Zeck started We all enjoy it very much and I’m sure the—other M. C.’ 3 would too. If any of the other M. C.’ s wanted to start a Railroad Club, I’m sure Christine or any of the other members would give them instructions for the club. I’d be glad to give in- structions for it to anyone who cared to start one and would write to me. —Lena Houck. _ It is good to know that you have such an interest in us. I am glad to know that you are in the Railroad Club. Others ought to start similar ones. Dear Uncle Frank: May I drift dreamily into your column and spend a few moments in blissful reverie? For, Uncle Frank, I am a dreamer. I love the quiet hours of solitude in which I can commune with Dame Nature and think without disturbance; when I can feel the deep passion of the whistling winds, and the peaceful stillness of the flowing brook. And I love the country, a place for dreamers. As long as I can wander to the deep depths of the for- est, along the grassy shores of the murmurlng brook, on the highest hills, and in beautiful valleys where daisies grow; as long as I can know the joy of country life, I will be happy. _ What do I care for worldy things? Trouble, sorrow, and sin. Why] look for these when a better future is in store? Why not fill our hearts with passionate desires and heart-rending melodies? For a dreamer’s life is the happiest life and the dreams of youth And a dreamer can, in the end, make his life the real life and something to be remembered in the hearts of his fellowmen forever. Now, Uncle Frank. my dreams are Cemmon Peultry Diseases X—Coccidiosis e HIS disease is common in chicks from two weeks to four months of age. Although it attacks older chickens and other domestic and wild fowls, it rarely causes great losses except in cases of chicks. between the above ages. The disease is caused by a protizoan parasite which especially attacks the mucous. membranes of the ceca, or blind pouches of the intestines. Healthy birds contract the disease by eating food or drinking water con- taminated with infected droppings Adult birds sometimes carry the para- site in their bodies and young stock may contract the disease from contact with adult droppings. able length of time, especially if moisture is available. The germ remains alive in the ground for a consider- Therefore pools of water frequently may- be sources of infection. Symptoms—The common indications are listlessness, paleness, ruffled feathers, and a White exudate in the eye. The appetite is generally poor but sometimes ravenous, and the droppings are white, greenish, brown, and frequently bloody. The brownish or bloody droppings are quite suggestive of coccidiosis. Internal indications are small red spots on the mucous membranes of the blind pouches of the intestines. or soft mass, On opening these blind pouches, or ceca, . contents bloody or a grayish cheesy matter spotted with blood. They may be distended with either a hard one- will find the It is diffi- cult to diagnose this disease as the symptoms lesemble those of other diseases. MiscrosCoplc eXamination of fresh intestinal contents is the only accurate way to determine the trouble. Treatment—There are several treatments recommended. One consists of giving the birds powdered catechu at the rate of one-third teaspoonful to a. gallon of water. Keep this before the birds at all times. As the cateohu is constipating, give the birds a dose of epsom salts about every ten days, using one pOund of the salts to six quarts of drinking water. MiIk in some forms has proven effective in the control of this disease: Sour milk seems to be the most beneficial and should be kept before the chicks Label! times. not available. doctor Dried milk may be used if the regular sour milk is Sorhe use two pounds of condensed buttermilk in two gallons of‘water and have found that it produced results. PreventtonwAs with other diseases, prevention is the most important Chicks should be raised aWay from adult fowls and on clean, uncon- ._-t,aminated ground which should be free of Stagnant pools of water. should not raise smoke for two years on ground previously occupied by birds - having Cocci'diosis. One The feeding and drinking utensils should be kept clean and so made that the contents cannot be contaminated by droppings. $.9orollsh cleaning and disinfection of the brooder and pens is essential" 4n. minimizing the infection. _- . 'chic’k'snows an abnormal caseload it should be separated from , ' think s03 summer. Interspersed with work Will be little pleasure and recreation trips I think that is a nice way to spend: the summer. Some of the prize-win» ning papers will be published next week. Following are the names of the winners: - 9 Fountain Pens _Zola M. Marsh, Box 313, Kingsley. Joe Horvath, R. 2, Brown City. Dictionaries Lilly Tervo, Chassell, Michigan. Amy Cole, Matchwood, Michigan. Franklin Diemond, R. 2, Box 74, 'Alpena, Michigan. Clutch Pencils Dagmar Bykkonen, Lock Box 105, Dollar Bay, Michigan. Allie Irene Luopa, R. 2, Box 22, Iron Rivei, Michigan. Vivian Meadskei, Gaylord, Mich. Elizabeth Thiebaut, Manton, Mich. Franklin Willard, Luthel, Michigan. not more day- dreams, not dreams to. be scoffed at, for I can really descend from my enrapturing state of thought and. life with my feet on the ground. Perhaps you do not understand me. Lots of people cannot. But now I will drift out of your page just as I drifted in—with a heart full of love and appreciation for the members and for Uncle Frank, too. ———Dream Poet. Yes, Dream Girl that I believe you are, life itself is a dream—but to some a nightmare. And why? I believe be- cause they are affected too much by material things. Dream again and when- you dream, write us. SUMMER CONTEST MOST of the replies received in this contest indicate that the young folks are going to work on the farm helping their parents this WOLVERINE S. C. WHITE LEGHoRN I002» BLOOD SAFE ARRIVAL WILL GUARANTEED M ICH IGAN SPECIAL JUNE PRICES Order Direct from this ad. to Save Time, or Send for Catalog. Just tell‘us when’you want your Chicks. We~ rGuaranteelPrompt Delivery. BABY CHICKS ACCREDIT ED 50 100 500 10% , l ed I . 9:131:1:11.111?"3:11.111;n “and $6.75 $12.60 $60.75 3.5.1.0 «5.. Grade B. Mating. Selected hem mated to males 5 40 9 90 47 25 11:31:11.1 from Special Cockerel Mating: Send $1. 00 for Each 100 Chicks Ordered. Pay Postmaster Balance When Chicks Arrive 100% Safe Arrival Guaranteed. We Pay the Postage Have You Tried Wolverine Leghorns? Wolverine Leghorns have large lopped combs: big, deep bodies; are uniform in size and type; and produce quantities of large, white eggs in Winter when egg prices are high. Satisfied customers everywhere endorse Wolverine Baby Chicks. "1 Bred for Size, Type and Egg Produc- \ tion Since 1910 All bleedeis accredited by Michigan State Col— lege and Michigan Poultry Improvement Asso- ciation. Don’t buy any other chicks until you have our new 1928 catalog explaining our matings in detail and how you can have great~ engEsgccess with poultry. Write for copy, We WOLVERINE HATCHERY & FARMS H. P. WIERSMA, Owner, DEPT. 3. ZEELAND. MICH. ”QUALITY ONE MILLION“GOOD LUCK cmcxs LEADING BREEDS- ‘ ' LOWEST PRICES ! Big, Beautiful, Colored-Art Book FREE Thousands of pleased cuzstomers again testify in 1027 to the wonderful Quality of our Insptrted "GOOD LUCK" Chicks. Our Beautiful Art Book shows many of our ."GOOD,LU(‘K” fowls in their natural colors and is really a Work of art. The book also contams many letters from all parts of the country ondorsimt "GOOD LUCK" Chicks. and these will interest you. Nearly all leading varieties are included in our Catalog. 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. REDUCED ROCK BOTTOM PRICES V anetles 25 50 too 500 1.000 Wh.. Bufl‘. &. S. C. 8:. R. 08; Br. Leghorns, Anconns ........ $2. 50 $4.75 3 9.00 342.00 3 00.00 Barred &. Wh. Rocks. 8. C. R. C. ................... 3.25 6.00 H50 52.00 No.00 Blk. MIIIorcas. Wh. 6:. Butt Orpa., Wh. RWyamiottes ........... 3.75 7.00 IS. 50 62.00 l20.00 Wh. 8:. Bufl‘ Minorcas ........................................ 00 ”0.00 4.00 00 Assmted Heavy. $9. 50 per lot) straight. QUAI I'I‘Y' “GOOD I..‘U( K“ (,‘IIIl' KS at Bank ltm’cromve. BOOK today. It will Napoleon, Ohio. Assorted Light, $8.00 per 100 straIght. We can also supply you QUALITY and SPECIAL slightly higher prices thnBt will Asurely please and prove highly profitable- Member of International be a. treat for you. Don’t tail to order our BIG ART NEUHAUSER HATCHERIES. Dept. 90 D'LIGENT CHICKS DID IT and will do It for you. Still a. few folders left. ask for one and read the unsolicited testimonials " from our customers who have done well with DILIGENT CHICKS. One farmer in our neighborhood who keeps about 400 DI-LIGENT hens received. a check of $50.10 for eggs laid in one Week from April 211 up to April 28. Ten week old pullets $85. 00 per hundred. ' Postpaid prices on Chicks 50 mo 200 500 S. c. White Leghorm ................... $4.25 8.00 l5.50 87.5 Barred Plymouth Rocks .................. 5.25 s10.00 $19.50 5 7.53 s. c. Rhode Island Reds ................ 5.25 I0.00 l9.50 l47.50 Mixed Chicks (All 'neavys) ............... 4.75 9.00 l7.50 42.50 Mixed Chicks (Light) ...........T ..... 3.75 7.00 l3.50 32.50 DILIGENT HATGHERY AND POULTRY FARM Harm J. Knoll,0wnor,R. R. No.4 HOLLAND. MICHIGAN .. CHICKS From Record of Performance Male Matings- Selected Chicks at redured Prices. Can ship at once. White Barred. Buff Rooks Reds. W111 to, k, w MW 12cJ. “hits or Silver Wyamlottes, White, Buff, Orpingtons. Black White Langshang 13040 ’Lighgt, M edmgs. sassy Black Giants 16c. White. Brown. Buff Leghorns Amonas. heavy mixed. 90. 316 amp E IOKS FROM RECORD OF PERFORMANCE PEDIGREED MALE MATINGS up to egg rer to very female in these matings is mated to an OFFICIAL TRAI’NEST PL‘DIGREE MALE. (Emu Wthhi Blanks, Single or Rose Comb Reds. White Wyandottes Blark Mlnorcas, DBuil?f Orp'mgmns Were: “ammo Iggy-113.1}! mmca “:1 140. of}? 881‘ 15mg; alvglm order, balance C 0. less than ago! . . Mat s.BreediD1mneu,weakg oldrhix. ZOOOmhand. June20mtoJuly30th. leperchucking:r MSW Wk 3 BecxMANN HATCHERY, Phone 76161. Grmd Rapids. Michigan. ‘ ORDER- AT THESE PRICES ”labia chicks develop into houywlnm- more that mob W “11131th rumours bred. corona-1y Idem stock. . ' Hnwmn 8. 0. V1131. hoi'lu ..... 9 -' 81. Rd W . mam; Sweeter: sozZZ/ , GET BIG CROPS- BIG PROFITS Solvay Pulverized Limestone is helping thou' sands of farmers to get more from their land. Solvay is produced in only one grade—there is no second best—every bag, every bulk ton is ground to the same fineness. No effort is spared to make Solvay of greatest benefit to the farmer. Solvay produces results the first year—and its good effects accumulate from year to year. Spread Solvay this year—it‘s high test, fur' nace dried, safe—will not burn. ~ Write for the Solvay Lime Book. THE SOLVAY SALES CORPORATION DETROIT, MICH. _ LOCAL DEALERS Complete Dispersal f, RED ROSE GUERNSEYS Property of F. B. Ainger, Jr., Detroit NORTHVILLE, MICHIGAN (At the Fair Grounds) - Friday, May 18, 1928 12:30 p. m. EasternStandard Time 80 HEAD REGISTERED GUERNSEYS 80K Cows, Bred Heifers, Heifer Calves, Serviceable and Younger Bulls. . A PROVEN SIRE INCLUDED. In the herd are 3 full sisters and a full brother of Norman’s Missaukee Red Rose 89724 A. R. who holds one World’s Record with 900.7 lbs. butter-fat (Class C) and second high two year old of the breed‘in Class GG with a ; record of 760.7 lbs. butter-fat. . There are also 2 full sisters and the dam of Missaukee Blue Bell Jane 174479 A. R. who holds the present World’s Record for a two year old of the breed with 824.3 lbs. butter-fat (Class G), and several half sisters (out of the same dam). 58 animals in this sale are directly related to the only bull of any Dairy breed whose daughters hold three (3) World’s records simultaneously. Many , of the cows have A. R. Records. This is your opportunity to buy the blood which has produced World Record Cows. ' ‘ Herd under State and Federal Supervision (Never a reactor on the farm) Satisfactory Hotel accomodations at the Mayflower Hotel, Plymouth. For further information and catalogs, address MICHIGAN GUERNSEY BREEDERS’ ASSOCIATION, Sale Manager Box 1913 - - - - EAST LANSING, MICHIGAN ; REGISTERED . -' [Guernseys at Auctlon Fourth Annual Consignment Sale , Michigan Guernsey Breeders’ Association ' ‘ . East Lansing, Michigan , " H p 9‘ g FRIDAY, MAY 25, 1928 0., ‘ - Michigan State [College Livestock Pavilion—12:30 P. M., E. S. T. in the offering are 20 A. R. and C. ’l‘. A. record cows (all fresh or springing), 30 III-calf heifers (bred for summer and early fall frelheninK). 10 heifer calves, and 4 young bulls. All of the usual high standard of TYPE PRODUCTION. f’? For Cataloge A ddreu . ~ manipulated Michigan Guernsey Breeders’ Aes’n, Box 1018C, East Lansing, Mich. HOW A SHIAwASSEE FARMER DE- HoRNs CATTLE. AFTER reading - Stanley Powell’s letter in the last issue of the Michigan Farmer, I would like to state some of my experiences in dehorning cattle, extending over a period of twenty years. Have had the job done with various kinds of saws, and with clippers in various ways, and have used the caustic on the calves. We have a man in the neighbor- hood Who does this kind of work in a manner that suits me the best of anyone I can get and he proceeds as follows: ‘ -. The animal is secured in a specially On This Farm the Dairy Enslness Has the Cooperation of the Whole Family built portable stall so the head cannot be moVed and 'the animal cannot in- jure itself in any way. . He uses a saw like a large butcher’s saw, cutting about one-half inch of the hair, and with a circular cut, running deeper in the middle. There are only two veins in, or near, the rims of each horn, and these are tied with a horsehair about three inches long, after the horn has been removed. The last job here consisted of six- teen head, and of the thirty-two wounds, only one superated.‘ A bull, two years old, was among the lot and when his head had healed, there was simply a soar about one-half inch wide and three inches long, where each horn had been. No home ever reappear when the job is done in this way, and it. can be done any time after the horns are onehalf inch long. Many times not enough blood is lost to soil the hair on-the side of ,the head. No horn is ever crushed as is sometimes the case with clippers and I am convinced from observation that the operation is not followed by pain as is the case when caustic is used. I believe the removal of the horns a humane prac- done in the most humane way poe» sible.—B. W. M. WILL SEEK WAYS 0F GETTING BETTER , PASTURES prices. F ‘p BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY ' " . ' ' of attractiv Gum bull I Have “ulnbaf ' van for rile at reasonable RANK E. “0380". BOX fi-Aufl. F. D. . EMONSTRATIONS in the im- provement of farm pastures are ‘~' W CATTLE No. 8. Ann Arbor, Mlehlun. “ = GUERNSEY alum sex. whose dream ’ e ”' .Co or Cancellation must reach Ii: _ ."° “M“ m ' , «ii-Wm: ”singly! beiore date of publication. iwiio Iii‘igk'gflsa‘finfltéNPAM‘fo fa]? 90,94”, “ , ,. w * eon, seesaw amen "Wm- ‘ Forest HI” Guemseys write roeruoo'ii rum mm. Wilma-mu ['1'] ‘ , sum—Ham an 'f'i'im' If?» - l V .:‘ y... 1”,! and hailed"! from 'I to Cu ' “Dairy m ' ._ ma. sewn in? o. 35“?" 1..,m3s$%’fi a . ._ Felt “and . Leo Riggs in Kent County. ' 'They are in charge of M. D. Weldon of the soils department at M S. C. tice but believe also, that it should be being started on the farms of G. '8. Applications of lune, phosphates, and « nitrates alone ”administering with , mm win not:m¢ mm m we. : Too little returns are obtained from, many _farm pastures. . This work is started to find the best Way of im- proving these pasture mate—K; V. ' OFFER $100 AWARD’ FOR I-‘IFTH YEAR g HE Michigan A s s ociation of Creamery Owners and Managers meeting at the Dairy Building/Mich- igan State College, April" 24, con- firmed the setting aside of the sum of $100‘as an award fer the cowtest- ers’v contest among the'Michigan test- ers working on dairy herd improve- ment associations. " This is the fifth year that this award is being made. The purpose is to stimulate the Michigan testers in drawing up a story of their findings and a listing of re-, suits and accomplishments during the year. The _award will be made during Farmers’ Week at Michigan State Col- lege in 1929. Mr. K. L. McKinnon, secretary of the Michigan Creamery Owners and Managers Association, _stated that they were wholeheartedly in -favor of supporting the herd improvement work and realized the value of the re suits that Michigan cow? testers are helping bring to dairy-farmers. SUMMARY OF. TESTING ACTIVI- TIES IFQR MARCH MONG the .(ninety:eight~ associa- tions. operating during March, Livingston County, Holstein Center, is credited with the high associatibn record for the state. This dairy herd improvement association with 259 cows tested and twenty-eight, dry averaged 36.49 pounds fat per cow. Ton‘y McCaul, owner of seven pure- bred Holsteins and member in the .Ionia-South Herd Improvement ”Asso- ciation, is credited with the high herd, averaging 56.72. pounds fat and 1,664 pounds milk. A retest was run on this herd. . The Detroit Creamery, Macomb County D. H. (I. A., possesses the‘high individual cow. This cow, a. pure-bred T" A" m AND. mu mum" Holstein under official test and re- tested, made 2,325 pounds milk' and 116 pounds butter-fat. All cows under test reported for the statb showed 27.19 pounds fat pro- duced among 20,176 cows. , , Association work started up’again in Alpena and Midland Counties and a new association was formed in Sani- lac County. This county ' now .vhas three associations operating. AssOcia- tione that closed a. year of testing work and are continuing to test are: Macomb No. 8, 'St. Clair No. 1,‘Gen- esee-Otieville, Washtenaw-Ypsilanti, Alcona, St. Joe, and Kent-North. N. P. Hull of Lansing, president of the Michigan Milk Producers Associa- tion, is also president of ”the National Dairy Union Which is now fighting hard toamend the oleo law to include . the so-called nut products and cook», ingficompounds now sold-freely on the market without paying:tax. _ > _ , alt “V A - 327 1-1.... Ave. 11...; . ‘ 2 herd Ill’os R". from; any. bunch. AVE 2% on calf feeding cost and raise or veal healthy, profitable calves. Feed Jo's-see Milk Food—mo digestive troubles—no seours—~—a real milkC food that takes the place of whole milk and saves you 80% of the M cost... JERSEE MILK FOO D 80% less to food than milk. Mix Jersee ”water or im milk and raise or veal oak. at a cost of only $2. 75 for six weeks. a bi profit on ealvesan on the whole milk or butter-fat you sell. Give Jame Milk Food a trial. Feed a bag and if results are not satisfactory, your money will be ell eer- fn _y sled. ' 1111: .11351-115 . COMPANY ~ 1 , .erle for de- ' talls' 0! FREE Fcall fledlnll ‘ 'Pall Otter at your dealori. BEE HIVES Sections,Comb Foundation, 1 Smokers, Etc. ’ Everything for the bees. agents for Root’s bee Semi for our ”in catalog. BERRY SUPPLIES A grade quart baskets. 200 basket! po‘stpaid to points within 150 milm of Lansing for $2. 20; 600 baskets posts- psid within some limit for $6. 36. Semi for price list for them in lots of one or more thousand by freight. or General expms pecisl' low rates indicts of 810.000 to 50000. M. ll. till"? 1 SON, Box 525, Lansing, Micll. llolnles,Stuwe Co.,2429 Riopelle St. Commission Merchants. Dressed Beef, Hogs. calves. poultry. Live a Dressed Provisions. etc. Correspond ”Bank Selle! ted. Bel. Wayne County 0: Horn 0 Savings Bradstreet. Detroit. Mich. Cherry 7654. BLANKETs—snd Colonial Coverlets. Send BATTINSJ— us your wool and we will “0014.803 make beautiful. serviceable products that‘lells— the satisfaction both in mposggassion and the service they render. We sell Writs 1 for catalog. and samples. WEST NITY WOOLEN LLS. ms Lynn 8t. WES UNITY. OHIO. “‘ .. ” CATTLE Dupersal ”Sale of Reg. Holsteins , WEDNESDAY. MAY 23. Twelve O’clock ll) bred heilers 2ryounn hulls l5 yearling 'hslfers 41 cows in milk l2 holler calves Onns‘by'. 0m. and Henserveld DeKol bweding. Heavy .. tednears; good. types; fifteen years of breed- ins}! 2.E' sun-lioness. Flint. Mich" eight miles ninth 9n Fanton Road. one mile west on Goo k Road. J. E. black: sand“ "Goo fifiERflfflm Auctioneers. Guy SERVICEABLE AGE Registered Holstein Bull Calves at ‘prices the owner of a small herd can afiord to pay Grandsons of K. P. 0. P. Bred cows and heifers are available for founda- tion stock. RED, ROSE FARMS DAIRY Northville, Michigan . V Reference: Northville State saving Bank Registered Jersey Bull sure Oxford Madesw's Shyl a. proven sire with daughters pmducing over 500 bs. fat, 0. T. A. Dam: Royal LsssT Susan produced 4422 lbs. at at 3 yrs. of one C. A. This bull is very typy. solid color, 18 months oi' age. J. L. Carter. Lake Odessa. Mich. BUTTER BRED JEEEEYSA 33““ CRYSTAL S lRING STOCK FARM. Silver-@6363. 'Al econ County, Michigan Misford can: and Steers“. Fm bunches Herel’ord cows showing good breeding. Bomb is es. helily swingers and calves by side. Some bunches W1; Mspnnsers Also few 3 yr. 'old heifers with call Also Angus cows. All are '1‘. 32' short yearlioss you-w, and 2 yr old feeding steers. -The above are sorted even in size. see and ululity. Will sell your choice Bolas bunches slim-thorns. VIII 3. MLBMI, Eldon. loss Minneapolis. Minn._ I supplies. ‘ .‘BULL. '» (Continued from page 642) 'slashlngs, and the accumulation of a. variety of materials both indoors and outside. I If the various storage rooms, feed- ing alleys, bins, corn cribs, and other ,places about .the buildings are kept picked up and in order and are free from trash that will readily ignite, al- ’low twenty points. " If care is exercised to thoroughly cure bay to avoid spontaneous com- bustion in the mow, and if for the same reason, care is exercised in handling linseed and cotton seed meals, and old oily clothes and waste material, which should alWays be kept in a. covered metal container, then al- low fifteen points. If the premises outside the build- ings are kept tidy, well picked up, all rubbish piled a safe distance from the buildings; brush and other material burned in a safe place in the mom- ing or evening when chances cf fire Lspreading are at a. minimum; and if the state laws with respect to the setting of fires during dry periods are Fix Up Alfalfa Fields ' 00R alfalfa fields can be im- proved. Many fields this year have suffered from heaving, 1 due to freezing and thawing, or from a covering of ice during the Winter. Go over old .fields with the spring-tooth barrow. Drill fields where plants are too thin at the rate of eight or ten pounds of seed per acre. This -. can be drilled over the entire area or just over the bad spots. Run the culti-packer over the entire field. This compresses the soil about the roots and en- ables many plants to survive that otherwise would die. _. strictly conformed to allow twenty points. If “No Smoking” 'signs are posted in all buildings outside the dwelling, allow fifteen points. Matches—50 Points Where double dipped matches are used instead of the “parlor matches” and. kept in metal boxes or earthern jars and out of reach of children and mice, give twenty-five points. If all persons regularly on the pre— mises who carry matches do so in metal match boxes to prevent loose matches dropping from the pocket to be lit by the action of a boot or horse's tooth to‘ avoid dropping matches in grain or hay and exposed to lighting by the threshing machine or hay b-ailer, and if the users of matches practice breaking the stalk of the match after lighting and before throwing away, allow twenty-five points. Fire Fighting Equipment—575 Points , 1 If fire extinguishers are provided “and constantly kept in order, accord- ing to the directions of the manu- facturer, ’ and loéated in. accessible places, give twenty pCiIlllS. If a good ladder of sufficient length to reach the highest roof on the premises is kept in a. definite easily- reached place, allow ‘flfteen‘ points. If tanks and cisterns are advanta- geously located to furnish a'supply of water for fire-fighting, and if a water pressure system ’ and sufiicient hose are‘available to reach the main buildings, allow fifteen points. If the adviser or tenant is a. member :91 a“ local fire-lighting association, al- m—Jow twentydvs paintS- _ _ .- WHERE‘S JIWS BANJO? on Farms Amazmg the _shrewd Ahmed Gombo, armed as he was with a. certificate of banjo ownership probably stole the instru' ment while we were gone. He would keep it hidden until we left town and then send it‘ down country, with the signed bill .of sale, to be sold. A good piece of business. “It’s undoubtedly Ahmed” decided Captain Rickard of the northern Ni— geria police when Jim called him out of bed to report the theft. “We’ll get your blinkin’ banjo and push it along to you at Khartoum.” Jim’s theory is that I had previous- ly connived with Captain Rickard be- fore stealing the banjo'so that the bristling British captain wouldn’t throw the rest house watchman in irons (for he was a good old blacker) and all the Hausa traders into jail. If I did I was at least more thoughtful than Jim was six years ago when he stole the car. That theft caused the entire Royal Mounted force a. whole night of activity and worry. 1TH one black boy slipping a business-like service Captain Rickard’s shoulders and another pulling on his boots, the sput- tering captain called in a native de- tective- and spoke as excitedly and rapidly as an Englishman can speak. But he spoke in Hausa. I don’t know —and neither does Jim—whether he was ordering the arrest and immedi- ate execution of Ahmed Gombo or simply telling the detective to keep goats off the compound grass. And that is that. We haven’t reached the Red Sea yet—and maybe never shallmso we don’t know (or at least Jim doesn’t) whether the cap- tain found the culprit and the banjo or not. Jim doesn’t know whether his partner is a, thief, and I’m just as much in the dark about mine. I wish he would tell but he won’t—and I wish I could tell you but I can’t. The main thing is that we no longer have the banjo out here in our strug- gle with the sand and bush and the Ioug dry reaches of desert waste on the edge of the Sahara. Jim will probably plan to get even with me some way. He usually does. But if he’s going to steal I only hope he doesn’t take my gallon can of drinking water. That’s the most pre- cious thing we have out here in the desert now. It’s usually warm and the color of bad tea. We sometimes have to scrape off the scum and settle the dirt with alum and then boil it before drinking but—well, I hope he doesn’t steal my good old oil can of: water out here in the desert. If he gets even in some other way I’ll tell you about it, but if he steals my drinking water I’ll nevel live to tell you. And neither will he. Kano, the most interesting city I’ve ever visited in my life will be de- scribed next week. FED LAMBS REACH $18.50 ED lamb prices reached a. new high of $18.50 on the Chicago mar- ket during the last week, with shorn lambs up to $17.25 and choice California spring lambs at $19.50. The season has worked out much more favorably than expected at the turn of the year, as numbers available for slaughter have been no larger than in 1927, Whereas numbers on feed on January 1 pointed to a substantial in- Ciease. Tardy arrival of the Califor- nia spring lamb 01 op helped to make a strong price situation. HOG MARKET HAS SETBACK RECEIPTS of hogs mm eased gradu- ually during the last three weeks and eastern shipping orders on midwestern markets fell off sharply These changes finally turned prices downward. At the high point of the bulge, the Chicago t0p reached $10. 65 compared with $8.15 at the low point last February, but it has dropped back to $10 again. belt over , Ask for BALSAM Made In U.S. A. Look for this Trade Mark; Accept no other. Experience be. proven its efficiency in veterinary. and human ailments as a liniment,‘ counter-irritant or blister. Pen- etrating,soothing and healing. All druggists or direct. LAWRENCEWILLIAMS CO. Established 50 years Sole Proprietors and Distributors CLEVELAND, OHIO WHY "01" start, in Brown Swiss now? Write for sales list to Michluan Brown Swiss Breeders' Assn., Sebewaing, Mlch. suomuonn anus For sale {Q’i‘i’Ji‘auified’ngwfiifi- 01 11110111 0. K. CASTLE. North Branch, Mich. HOGS Duroc Spring Pigs Registered in purchaser a name. Pairs not related. Also service bears and bred gilts. Lakefield Farms, Clarkston, Mich. 0R SALE ——Duroo Gills of type and quality. bred to High Orion No. 265227. Also a few spring boars at right prices. Shipped C. 0. D. on so- proval. W. E. BARTLEY, Alma. Mich. 0 I. C'.s good gilts to furrow in April and May. ' last. fall pigs and this spring pigs. OTTO SCHULZE & SONS. Nashville, Mich. For SaleuReg. O. l. C. April&May Pigs best of breed in Shipped on approval. FRED W. KENNEDY a. sane. R. I. Chelsea, Mloh. Cm: STER WHITI‘ 3. One Sept. and one Oct. h.oa.r Also good Sept. gilt. W11 sell cheap. NEWMAN’S STOCK FARM, Mariette, lMich. Large Type Poland Chinas Fall pigs ready to ship, sired by my two great herd boars L' 3. Big Wonder. by Siever’s Smooth Wonder and Big Strstton by The Redeemer fro best sows. Priced reasonable. W. E. LIVINGSTON. Parma, Mich. 319 Type Poland Chinas Size plus quaylity and bred that way. Choice gills bred to Redeemer's Son or The Robber’s Swen. sfor April (arrow. Choice fall pigs, embers s or. - (isllze in herd foundation stock. WESLEY W«ISLE. Innis, Mich. Poland China bred slits. also Large Type weanling pigs Priced rea- sonsbleg JAMES G. TAYLOR. Beldinll. Mich. Large Type Poland China Hogs I‘OSILSLiI'Pd. .l. A. HUFF. Kitslneo, Mich. Hampshires. fall gills. snrins FOR SALE Digs. real tyDy. Best. of breeding l. P. SPITLER 8:. SON. Henderson. Mich. R. l. SHEEP S H E E P A few loads of fine wacl and half blood ewes. bred for April and May lambs. LINCOLN 84. BRADLEY, North Lewisbure, Ohio. HORSES Percheron Breeders Attention The Percheron Stallion Celtic 166084 will be at 111m Grove Warm the coming spring. Will be pleased to have parties having good mares. pedi- mwd 01‘ grade. look this house over. Mares from a. distance can be kept on pasture. Charge is rear sonablo. J. G. McCLURE, Merrill. Mich. Pen-heron Stallions, well bred FOR SALE and good individuals. I. F. STOLLEP. 81. SON. R. F. D. No. Gallon, Ohio. TRY a Michigan Farmer Classified Liner. It Will help you dispose of your 7 . real estate or some miscell- aneous article. It will help .you find‘that extra help you may need. Michigan Farmer Liners get big results. , LAST CALL For The 6th State Sale REGISTERED HOLSTEINS TUESDAY, MAY 22,1928 MICHIGAN STATE COLLEGE Sale Starts at Noon Eastern Standard Time " With other grains. GRAIN QUOTATIONS. Monday May 7, 1928 Wheat. Detroit—No. 2 red at $2.07; No. 2 white $2.06: No. 2 mixed at $2.06. Chicago—May $159743; July $1.60; September 31.58%. Toledo—Wheat, No. 2 red at $2.06 @$2.07. ‘ Corn. Detroit—No. 2 yellow $1.19; No. 3 yellow $1.16: No. 4 yellow $1.13. Chicago—May $108343; July $1.115/g; September $1.11?§. Oats. Detroit—No. 2 Michigan 760; No. 3 white 74c; heavy cats 20 premium. Chicago—May 64c; July. old 571/80; new 581/80; September, new, 48%0. - Rye. Detroit—No. 2, $1.46. Chicago~—May $1.37; July $1.32%; September $12134. Toledo—$1.47. Beans. New York—Pea domestic at $97503 $10.25; red kidneys $8.50@9.25 to the wholesalers. Barley. 1Dgtroit——Malting $1.07; Feeding .0 Seeds. Detroit domestic seed—Cash clo- ver $16.50; October $17.60; December $17.60; cash alsike $15.00; timothy at $2.20; May $2.20; December $2.70. H ay. Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $12.00@ $13.00; standard $11.00(d;12.00; No. 2 timothy $9.00@10.00; No. 1 light clover, mixed $12@13; No. 1 clover $10.50@11.50; wheat and cat straw $10.00@11.00: rye straw $11.00@12.00 alfalfa hay No. 2 to close at Chicago $20.00@‘35.00. Feeds. Detroit—Winter wheat bran at $47: spring wheat bran at $46; standard middling at $46; fancy middling at $50; cracked corn at $48; coarse corn meal $46; chop $43 per ton in carlots. Poultry feeds with grit $52.00; with- out grit $56.00 per ton. WHEAT. After advancing to a new high level for the season and going more than 40 cents above the February low spot, wheat prices broke over 15 cents in the last week with a strong rally at the close. Speculative buying, at- tracted by reports of severe damage to the new crop, made the market highly unstable, hence the sharp re— action when the dry area in the west and southwest was partially relieved. About- 26 per cent of the planted acreage of winter wheat was aban- doned, according to: unofficial esti- mates, compared with o-n1y_ 8.4 per cent a year ago and a ten-year aban- donment of 10.5 per cent. The grow- ing condition of the crop on May 1 was estimated at 75.4 per cent of nor- mal compared with 85.6 last year and a ten-year average of 85. A crop of about 470 million bushels is indicated compared with the forecast of 594 million bushels a year ago and the final harvest of 552 million bushels in 1927. RYE. Unofficial forecasts of the new rye crop show around 41 million bushels compared with 59 million bushels har- vested last year. Unfavorable reports continue to come from Europe. The small remaining visible supply and the fact that much of it is already sold for export will make the market highly sensitive to reports of further injury to the new crop. OATS. The cats market has had the bene- fit of a very small visible supply to- gether with delay in seeding the new crop and poor stands reported on a substantial part of the acreage already planted. Prices advanced to a new high level for the season early in the last week but reacted sharply along Farm stocks are estimated unofficially at 153 million ‘- bushels against 203 million last year - " ,r and 325 million two years ago. CORN ' Corn prices advanced to a new high int for the crop year but suffered 7‘“ . sharp setback along with wheat. . qPrlceas are about 30 cents higher than "a year ago. * on the bulge, , industries and feeders followed the. » advance fairly well. Receipts have increased but cash demand from The visible sup- ply'has been decreasing more rapidly 2' gthen usual and now totals about 34 .(ll "-‘ rs . r "i . , \-_ {nillion bushels compared with 46 mil- lon at the high point in March. Stocks of corn on farms on May 1 are estimated unofficially at 590 mil- 110n bushels against 730 million a year ago and 996 million two years ago. W‘eather conditions have turned more favorable and the large winter wheat abandonment points to a substantial increase in corn acreage. SEEDS. The early seed business for '1928 has been practically completed. Some scattered plantings of both alfalfa and clover seed are still being made, but most growers had previously secured these supplies. With the new crop prospects so unsettled, many dealers plan to hang on to any remaining stocks, believing that unless growing conditions improve radically, old seed carried over will be excellent property next fall. Demand for soybeans and co-wpeas in southwestern markets is increasing as belated growth 'of other feed crops and loss of wintEr wheat acreage in portions of the ‘area will tend to increase the planting of these later hay crops. FEEDS. Wheat feeds have moved sharply higher in the past week as feed grains advanced and demand for concen- trates remained active. Dealers who had allowed their stocks to run low in anticipation of a dull demand as pastures became available have been forced to replenish their supplies. Pastures in the central states are way behind normal at this time of year but rains in the past week have helped, and if warm weather follows, further improvement should be rapid. Cot- tonseed, meal has continued to ad- vance u-ntil prices are almost prohibi- tive for feeders. Seed is scarce due to the unusually heavy demand for replanting, and many mills are shut- ting down for the season. R Chicago—Bran, $37.75; standard middlings, $38.25; hominy feed, J$42.50; gluten feed, $38.70; old pro- cess oil meal, 34%, $52.25; tankage, 60%, $65; cottonseed meal, 43%, $65. HAY. Hay prices continue firmly held. Un- seasonably cold wet weather has re- tarded pastures and meadows and pro- longed the feeding season .for hay. Heavier feeding of hay in preference to highpriced other feeds has reduced the surplus on farms, and in some sec- tion farmers are beginning to hold hay pending the outlook for the com- ing season. The new crop outlook to date is not. very favorable and the yield from the first cutting of both alfalfa and clover will be below nor- mal. EGGS. Competition among dealers for fancy quality eggs packed for storage has been one of the prominent fac- tors in the advancing market during the past week. Prices seem firmly entrenched at the higher level and the trade generally expects values to re- main steady. Receipts at the leading markets are about 20 per cent smaller than at this time a year ago and re- ports from practically every section in the middlewest indicate. that no great increase in collections is to be expected. Due to the heavy move- ment into storage during the latter part of April, total accumulations at the four markets during the month were nearly’ 400,000 cases larger than in the same month a year ago. Stocks in the whole country on May 1 are believed to be considerably smaller than on the same date in 1927. ' Chicago—Eggs: fresh firsts, 2814’“ 2934c; extras, 36@37c; ordinary firsts 27@280; dirties, 260; checks, 26c. Live poultry: Hens, 25%0; broilers, 38@ 40c; capons, 36@38c; roosters, 16c; Live Stock Market Service Monday May 7, 1928 DETROIT Cattle. Receipts 1,053. Market steady. Fair to good yearlings dry-fed ............... $10.50@13.00 Fair to good heavy steers, dry-fed ............... 10.75@13.00 Handy weight butcher steers ................ 10.50@12.25 Fair to good heifers . . . 9.50@11.50 Common light butchers. . 8.25@10.25 Common butcher cows . 7.00@ 8.00 Best cows .............. 9.00@10.00 Good butcher cows ..... 7.50@ 9.00 Cutters ................. 6.00@ 6.75 Canners ................ 5.25@ 5.75 Light butcher bulls ..... 9.00@10.50 Bologna bulls ........... 7.75@ 9.25 Stock bulls ............. 7.00@ 8.50 Feeders ................ 9.00@10.75 Stockers ................ 7.00@10.50 Milkers and springers . . .75.00€{;135.00 Calves. Receipts 1,143. Market steady. Best .............. _ ..... $14.50@15.50 Others ................. 7.50@14.00 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 1,541. Market 250 lower. Bulk good lambs ....... $15.75fi16.00 Best lambs ............. 16.00@16.25 Fair to common lambs .. 12.00@14.00 Light lambs ............ 9.00@11.00 Yearlings ............... 12.00@13.25 Clipped lambs .......... 14.00@15.00 Fair to good sheep ...... 7.50@ 8.50 Bu k lambs ............. 7.50@12.25 Cu 5 and common ...... 3.00@ 5.75 Hogs. Receipts 2,281. Market 150 higher than last week’s close; active on butcher grades and roughs, slow on light weights. Pigs .................... $ 8.75 Mixed and heavies ...... 10.25 Lights ........... 9.50 Roughs ................. 8.40 Good yorkers ..... , ....... 1 0.75 Stags . . . .‘ ............... , 6.25 Extreme heavies ........ 9.00@ 9.90 CHICAGO. ‘ 'Hogs . ‘ Receipts“ 30,000.. Market 15@25c higher than Saturday’s average; top on light lights and piss up more; big packers inactive, top ing steady; top $10.25 paid for c oice 190-220~lb._ weight; bulk to good 180-230-lb aver- age $10.05@10.25; 240-280-1b.' weight $9.85@10.05; 325—lb. average doWn to $9.55; .bulk good 150-lb. weight $9.50 @$10.00, choice kind about that weight up to $10¢15; pigs largely $7.55 @$8.25; packing sows $8.40@8.75; $153)?) kind on butcher average up to Cattle Receipts 14,000. Market fed steers and yearlings strong 250 higher; most- ly 15@25c up on weighty steers; she stock relatively scarce; unevenly higher; cows steady; vealers steady to strong; best weighty steers $14.50, several loads $14.00@14.25; early top yearlings $13.85; sausage bulls $9.00 @$9.25; light yearlings .$11.50@12.50; \ choice weighty vealers very‘scarce. — Sheep and Lambs Receipts 12,000. Market spring lambs mostly steady with 'quality con- sidered; long double decked sheep around 72-76—lb. Californians $18.50, with short double decked kind around 60% less; medium Californians $17.00; culls and common throwouts $14.50@ 15.50; bulk to good clipped lambs $15.50@15.60, best held above $16.35; sheep weak; clipped ewes $8.00@8.75; demand for California spring lambs 'around $13.00@13.75. I BUFFALO. Hogs , Receipts 8,000. Hold over 956; market 25c higher; pigs and light lights weak to 10c lower; bulk 170- 240-lb. $10.75; 250-280-lb. $10.50@10.65; 300-325-lb. $10.25; few light pigs $8.50; weights up to ~145-lbs. $9.00@9.50; packing sows $8.0061‘865. . Cattle Receipts 2,250. Market 25c lower, closing at decline; top $13.75 for year- ; lings and steers; bulk medium to 'good yearlings and steers. $11.50@13.50; yearlings heifers. $13.50,, others~ 9.50‘ @1150; medium to good cows 7. 5 @$9.75; all cutters _.$5.00@7.00;_ ' k common to medciuni bulls $7.60@‘9.75.' a ves -. - Receipts 1,800. Market'steadg‘, good, , ”$ .00@12. $15.00; culls and common Site [2 . Receipts 8 lower; 809‘! "16.00: ,1 girowoggot gage... 613,318.00; (tat; , w s 850950 em W9 {share- f ‘50?“ time-”35' .Esoo, . ducks, 24c; geese, 16c; turkeys,‘30’c. Detroit———Eggs: ‘Fresh candied and graded, 29@30c; dirts and checks, 251,§@26%c. Live poultry; broilers 45((D50c; heavy hens, 280; light hens, 26c; roosters, 18@19c; large White ducks, 30@32c. , ' BUTTER. .The receipts of butter at leading distributing markets indicate that the trend of production is definitely up- ward. Reports on output show fair gains from Week to week although the season is later than usual. Due to the backwardness of pastures, high prices of feed, the pour condition of roads, and so on, however, dealers do not . expect more than a slow, steady in- - crease in butter production until near the end of May. The market reflects the unsettled and nervous tone which is usual at the beginning of a new season, and prices will probably re- spond 'quickly to the first evidence‘of heavy production. The firm and higher prices quoted for butter for future delivery indicate that the trade generally is optimistic over the mar- ket prospects. It is believed that buy- ing on speculative account will be ac‘ tive the early part of the butter year. Price's on 92 score creamery were: Chicago, 430; New York, 441/20; De- troit, 42@44c per lb. for 88@90 score.- POTATOES. The old potato market has held fairly steady during the past week al- though suppliesare liberal and trad- ing is generally light. Farmers are not hauling many potatoes, to ship- ping points as they are busy with other work, so that most of the stock moving at present is out of ware- houses. Frost. and excessive rains damaged the early potato crop again last week, which means that the sea- son ‘for marketing old stock will be prolonged even further. Shipments of the new crop are beginning to in- crease and prices dropped sharply last week in every- market. Potato plants in southern Missouri and Kansas suf- fered some from ,recent frosts, but per- manent damage probably is not ex- tensive. Some planting has been done as far north as Wisconsin. Northern round whites, U. S. No. 1, are quoted at $1.70 to $1.85 per 100 pounds, sacked, in the Chicago carlot market. FRUITS Reports of the fruit crop in south- western, states continue to bear out previous advices of severe damage from the cold weather during April. Peaches, pears, and apricots suffered heavy losses, and some injury was re- ported to early apples. Grapes ap- parently were not damaged and_late bush crops also escaped. ‘ WOOL Wool 'prices continue firm in sea.- board markets. Arrivals from the new clip are gradually increasing and mills are coming into the market on a mod- erate scale. Prices on some kinds of worsted goods have been advanced slightly. Mill stocks of wool are light and an active demand for goods would compel them to buy freely. On the other hand, if the demand for goods should be rather sluggish through the next two months, increasing supplies ,of new clip wools might put the situa- tion slightly in buyers’ control. Con- sumption of combing and clothing wool in March totalled 28 million pounds ' compared with 31 million pounds in February and 34 million pounds a. year previous. In the west, some Montana clips have been bought at 38 to 42 cents, grease basis, with ‘ Oregon clips reported at 33 cents and sorne growers holding for 35 cents. Scattering sales of Texas 12-months’ wools have been made at 41 to 43%, cents,- but most growers are holding for higher prices, which buyers have been unwilling to pay. In Michigan, prices to‘ growers. on medium Wools advanced from .45 up to 50 cents, - though most. dealers refused to fol- low this rise in- full. . \ . Luvs ,sfrocx SALE‘S Holstein: ‘ ’ flnurreushs .& Son. " 0.0" WV w.‘ wwu-VFIIWU“ I'WFIP‘F'BKVHWFIIH‘ I'Wn‘l HW'IHWTINP'IW'I I ”WW I' I' W T T HE‘W H'I Tmmmmud-HmeqT “cl.“QIP'H-F'PP DENT OWN‘ eggs 25c ”Wilt.” beans $9 55; potatoes 80c. ' are being sold at‘ $9. 60 per cwt. 1 ‘ nearly all sold. . . Imnl on —1 (arm. ' Iul‘dlsll P' 49mm 'cnn wérk outdoors Who Candy‘s—Winter grains are loom fair. Fruit promises a full Work is backward because. of grid weliithe Acreage of spring cropa ’ b‘é‘ a ho t normal. Butter-fat is bI. ging 41¢; eggs 24c; otatoes are Dairy an poultry in- t‘e‘res‘ts are expanding..-J S. '" ‘ Calhoun Connty—Win-ter grains are in a bad way. Fruit gives promise of an abundant crop. Some farmers are selli milk at 6c per quart; butter- tango; ragga 250; wheat $1. 96; cats 70c; beans $8. cos—Ia S. ‘ Aegan County—~Winter grain is lOok‘ cg badly; The acreage of spring crops is about normal. Butter-fat brings 47c; eggs 24c; wheat $1. 87; beans $‘8. 00'; potpto’es 75c. Fat sheep and cattle are scarce. —R. Genesee' County—«Spring work is "very much behind; A good acreage of ts had been planned but seeding as not been completed. Some beTafis wheat crop has been injured, Eggs brin 25c; Wheat $1.90; milk $2. 50 to 301$ Dairy farming is expanding in this locality. —-.—'S. Houghton County—0n may 1 we still had snow. on. the ground, and spring work has hpt started. Milk brings in this locality. Spring work is now hdam §gDairchsareahout1ubm new mass the only live stock receiving attention going along well. Our milk brings $2. 60g; butter-fat 500; e gs 27c.-—W_. H. St; Joseph County— inter grains in poor condition. Spring work very backward. The usual acreage of spring crdps is going in. Milk brings $2.00; butterfi‘al‘. 500; eggs 252; wheat $2. 06; potatoes 900. More oats.are being sown this spring- on: account of winter killed Wheat. —H. Barry county—The extended cold weather hurt winter grains. Barley and oats are being seed.ed A few farmers are planting pine seedlings in this locality. Eggs are bringing 24c; butter-fat 47c; wheat $1. 74; po-~ tatoes $1. 00. —-J. St. Clair COunty—Our sleason here is very backward Some farmers are however, starting the plow for corn. Land plowed in the fall is slow "get- ting fit to work. Dairy products are being produced more heavily and the same is true with poultry. —-J. S. Kalkaska County—~More certified seed potatoes will be planted here this year than ever before. Cold weather has held back winter grains and delayed work. Fruits are 0. K.— S. Clare County—Spring work has not“ gotten well under way as yet and very few oats went in before the first of May. Veal and cream are the pro- ducts being sold at present. Beans bring $9. 50; cream 44c; wheat $1.75. —-J. W. ’ 'l'hl! chained 8mm nova-unmask: results under ed rates. or consecutive insertions 7 ccnti n dim" “ CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING ndvutlsing deporunmt. In established for the convenience of Michigan tum-I. bring best plum hendings. Try “harming mm Articles for sale or exchange. Poultry ndvmlalng will be run ant. gt lndlflilly 001m: at cominonclal races. onclr insertion. an onion for lea than four Insertions: for four or non lword. 0011111: as I word each noon-eviction, mum on numbu. No type or llluntntlons «1th Ram mica. Lib stock. ndvnrmlng has I unani- deartmInt and In not accept“! a dnulllnd. l0}! mic. and {or lnthl! d.- all it for want MI must accompany mill-u- 01w [our - Ono Four than words time time: 02.00 20...”... $2.84 $7.28 0.00 ”.143 1.56 0.80 7.04 0.04 0.12 - 0.0! . . 0.40 4.307 8.58 4.40' 8.96 4.10 0.24 0.04 34........ 3.08 9.52 -I.88 ........ 810 - 9. 0.00 30...”... 5.34 10.08 0.00 37......” I.” 10.3 0.!0‘ ........ 48 10.84 0.44 30. . . . . . . . 3.51 10.92, 0113, 40. . .'. . . . . 3.00 11.20 . 7.0. 41...”... 8.60 11.48 ”dunking up]. speCia otic dnmlmluamr ardut, . or (bang: If a); in. and-4.10”)" Claw Hum mall Mi: Q5“ up; do: In advance vfpubllavflm dun. REAL ESTATE . 1-. ‘ 8 JOAQUIN VALLEY of Californln on: (nil-infill: is I. mingbu wrestling million- Epsom lo In towns and cities. Altair: combined with . or Woo where the grass is WESTERN OREGON LANDS. Realty Cor- always green. Write: Oregon Pacific poratlon. Eugenia. .0113. 25 melon VEGETABLE PLANTs—om oor'gmwn. Climbfi Copenhwon. Wnkdlclds. etc. 500. $1.50: 100. 50 prepaid. Etpmssed 10.000. $15. Ber- mods. Ohion Plants same prices. SWeet Potato $8 50 prepaid. expressed. 32 50 thousand. to plants. 500. $2:1000. $3.50 postpald'. em pleased 10, 000, $20!. Transplanted Tomato 3.11de per $2. 100 postmid. Expressed. $10 thousand. Well packed. good delivery guaranteed. J. P. Councill Company. Franklin. Vs. PLANTS. Early Wakefield. Golden Acre, Copen- hagen. Bullhead, Flatdutch cabbage. and Bermuda onion, 500 70c: 1000 $1.25: 5000 $5.00. Early Large Red tomato. Big Boston lettuce. 500 $1.00; 1000 $1.75; 5000 $7.50. Large plants. Prompt shipment. Good condition arrival guaranteed. Other talent; Catalog free. Progress Plant Co.. Ashburn. cor a. COPENHAGEN, Wakefield. Flat Dutch frostproof cabbage plants, $1. 00 1. 000: Bermuda onion $1. 00; tomato $1. 00: Collard $1. 00: Ruby King pepper $2 .00 : Porto Rico potato $1.75: Good plants carefulLv packed. Prompt shipment. Quitman Plant Co.. Quitman. Ga. FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS all varieties. Tomato plants. Prize Taker and Bermuda Onion p.1ants Cabbage and Onions $1. 00 thousand. Tomato plants $2.00 thousand. Plants are stocky. Coleman Plant. Farms. Tlfton. Ga. TOMATOES. onions. strong, 100. 50c: 500 Peppers. eggplant East {rostproof cabbage, healthy plants. Leading varieties $1.25; 1,000 $2.00: 5.000. $9.00. 100, 60c: 1.000. $2.75. Everything postpaid. Texas Plant Co.. Ponta, Texas. TWO DOZEN GERANIUM PLANTS. That. will give you an abundance of beautiful flowers all summer. post-paid to your door for $1 25. Any color or mixed. Buckley Geranium Co. , Springfield, Illinois 1.000. Pepper 00., FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS. $1. Tomato Plants. $1. 1.000. Onions. $1.25. and Potato Plants. $2. 1,000. Clark Plant Thomasville, Ga. FROSTPROOF‘ CABBAGE muda and Prize Taker. shipment of very fine plants. Ty Ty. Gs. SWEET POTATO PLANTS—Nancy Rico; Southern Queen“; Red. el.low scy: 250 plants $1.00; 500— $1. 90: Postpaid. Robert Bennett, Grandview. and Onion Plants. Ber- $l.00 thousand. Prompt Guarantee Plant Co.. Hall: Porto Big-Stem J or- 1000—$3.50: Indiana. FROSTI‘ROOF CABBAGE and onion plants. all varieties. 750 1000. Tomato plants $1.25 1000. Prime quality. big roots. quick service. Farmers Exchange. Pave. Ga. SEND NO -MONEY. C. O. D. Frost Proof Cabbage and Onion plants. All varieties. Quick shipment. 500. 05c; 1,000. $1.00. Eureka. Farms. Tifton, Ga. 100 ACRES CABBAGE. Onion and Tomato Plants. Special $1 per thousand. Farmers Supply Company. Franklin. Va. DAHLIAS. one each of 10 named colors. $1.00 pre- fiaidé Mrs. Bend. Peters. Saginaw. W. S.. Mich. m SEEDS ' Manistee River near Junction location. Brethren. Mich. FORTY ACRES on Dam. Buildings. orchard. berries. summer resort~ Art. Hillsamer. WANTED FARMS WANTED—To hear from owner of land for sale. 0. Hawley. Baldwin. Wis. MISCELLANEOUS WHY BLAME THE BULL when your cow does not breed? Use Cow Catch 1 hour before service. Re. suits or your money back: 85 cents for one now. $2.90 for five cows, postpald. Woodstock Farm. Kenton, Route 2. Box 490. Washington. FARM NECESSITIES-«Silos. Glazed Tile Round Wood Broader & Hug Home. Glazed Tile for all permanent buildings. Dealers wanted. Hoosier Bldg. Tile & Silo Co.. Dept. M. F.. Albany. Indiana. CEDAR TELEPHONE POLES and ten {coupons for sale. bargain. G. D. Miller. Cadillac. Mich. HOOSIE , nd ult . yloldsa good Hm lion 3, DO twirl“: little hired labor. In- land all. rlIh! location. Write for illustrated San Jmnih allay folder Indigot. our farm paper—“The Ruth" Iran for six months. C. 14.80:me clon- lntilon Agent. Santa. Fe Railway. 912 Rnilwa m- chm Chlciuo ‘ J . 120 ACRES 0N MAIN' BUS LINE——Euulp 00. One‘ thecrop can pay for wood a. bet wgrth twice si theprlcgéedbusl‘ passes tlo Grand golds: acres wo dam sol . stream- tel-ed 3.1 ' ea 1y '. e lot. (nut. beautiful views farm bldss. Left , quick sale & will leave pr. horses. flack try. feed. farm' mold. Half cash, easy terms. John‘H. Strung, Stu-out. Agency. Rasmussen Bldg. Green- _n.ville, Mich. ‘ . 5, 80 ACRES NEAR BR Town—Horses. 12 Cattle. :m takes all. put ' lbs. ' BRIE. .ffl'. .fl WM“. Ml“ 01011an oom.l’ nmchtn cry, tools, etc. .. included. immediate cash Inbound from dairy. plea— suit 6- -room house, ample barns. 60 some level good 60 apple wees. otheirn fruieta miles RR. high school town over prov 0111?- mllfiRoal bargain in lovely resort district: $2. 900 cash. Details pg. 42 free lllus cata- erte today. Strout Agency. 1105-130 Kresge Detroit. Mich. Fodunl Land Bank: offers llmitod number of at. bargain prices. Writs today. new descriptions of farms in North Dakota. Minnesota. Wisconsin. Michigan. Denim direct with m .Thwe farms priced sdk—smnllw down pmnoaszoo to $1, poo—easy Land prices are going up.Bu17ats.Also some doe kids. Thus. Sulpher. 811 W. m “”5 0%!an Write to Federal mu Div. Sh, Cadillac. Mich M “St. Pull.,Mlnn. Deal. ' == m'rrnsssns , WOMAN We have bu- mmlm W I’m. .mn I11- good‘rhool and “ohm mow Ill y?!- humanism thn mam life worth mm 118 1401!“;th ulthoyur.‘ . TIFTON’& my: ' PET AND LIVE STOCK BOSTON TERRIER PUPPIES—4i wks. to 6 months of age. Nicely marked and priced $10 funnies unreg. $25 to $40 either sex Re eg.. 5 mos. old AKC. Artlda Kennels, Nashville. Michigan. ENGLISH SHEPHERDS—If you want a. pup from real h working stock. priced low. write Albert Hermann, Norwood. Inn. RABBITS—Make Big Pronto with Chinchilla. Rabbits. Real money maker]. Write (or facts. 892 Conrad‘I Ranch. Denver. Colondo. ‘ FOR SALE—Spotted pom. bug die. 125 dollars. Inquire Earl Amot. St... Milan. Mich. ggy. harness and sad- 180 Second MAKE MONEY FROM MUSKRAT FUR. Raise Muskrats in dry land pens or huh-hes. Get facts. 092 (‘onrad’s Ranch. Denver. Colorado. BUY REGISTERED GRIMM ALFALF‘A SEED direct from the largest registered alfalfa seed ranch in the United States. All seed dry land grown, sealed and tagged by the Montana Seed Growers Association. Price Extra. No. l 39?. N0. 1 37c. No. 2 32c per lb. 7. o. b. Miles City, Montana. Writs us for sample. G. W. Allen a Sons. Vol- borg. Montana. BUY YOUR GRIMM ALFAJ.FA dim-t from the Introduccrl Lyman's Genuine Grimm bears 3 to 4 crops yearly. Leaflet and higher in feeding value than other varieties. seed scarlfled necessitat- ing less per acre. A. B. Lyman. Introducer. Ex- celsior. Minn. SEED CORN. 8m large type Yankee com. nothing betwr M early hogging 08. Also choice selected Prideof oftho North Yerw Dent. These seeds give 3 very high germination test. We furnish them at $3.00 per bushel. either shelled or ears. I". O. B. Mendon. Mich. A. E. Beebe .1; Sons. REGISTERED ($7. 00 per Bu.) and Certified (86 00 per Bu.) Polar Yellow Dent and Jewett Yellow Flint. 56 lbs. shelled and graded. Butts of Polar Yellow Dent for onsilnge $3. 50 per bu. Arthur W Jewott. Jr.. Mnson. Michigan. GOLDEN GLOW SEED CORN. grown from regis- tered seed stock. field selected. racked. artificial. air dried. Germination 98%. $5.00 bu.. two or more $4.75 bu. Guaranteed as represented. Ralph G. Collin. Mt. Pleasant. Mich” R. 8. CERTIFIED SEED FOR SALE~—STATE CERTI- FIED. White Rural Seed Potatoes for sale. Buy the best and get the results. Address all in- quiries to the Michigan Potato Growers' Exchange. Cadillac. Michigan. ‘_ SCIENCE AND PRACTICE demonstrate Improved American aner wheat, Wolverine on". Improved Robust bonus but 70! Michigan. A. . Cook. awouo. Mich. SEED CORN. minatlon 97%. Certified (‘lmnunts \Vhite Call $6.00 per bu. Unce'fldlicd Ill. ‘ Yellow Dent $5.00 per bu. Geisler Bros. vliet. Mich. we“: REGISTERED and certified Golden Glow seed corn. HINC I RABB Sml ' gonnlnntio 97% Inspected by Michigan Crop Im— 8am, IgilLA ITS (or sale Howard th movement l{Ainsioclntlon Write for circular. P. A. Smith. Mulliken. Mich. COATS PICKL‘I‘T’S. Yellow Dent. grown from certifiixl sccd. butted. tipped. shelled and _ germinating 97%. 10qu MILK GOATS One h0rn1€ss.ms produces 21.; Ralph Almsastl Union City. Mich. (131115.00 each. Doaklds $10 each. 3 M J. quarenbeek R. 5. Muskegon. Mich. Shettler Road. ' F010 SALE—Three with kids by side. Son. St. Joseph. Mich mm GOOD BREE) MILK GOATS average 4 registered Nubian milk $45. 00 each. Otis K. Colby 8; > highest yielding variety. , Dunl IMPROVED YELLOW CLARAGE CORN is World's Certified Seed for sale. no &: Box L, Williamsport. Ohio. FOR SALE—Clements 'White Cap and Michigan Yol- lbw Dmt Seed Com $4.00. Write John Mitchell. Holloway; Mich. Son, SWEET CLOVER SEED. white blossom. cleaned, scanned. $0.00 bushel. Purity. germination guar- anteed 95%. Monroe Bros” Essexvllle. Mich. MATTRESSEI mad- nny Ila. low factory pm and or not. Foam Buddinr- Compw Ma. PLANTS AND BULBS ‘ Constantine. Mich . dollars bushel on cars. 51291;“! orrzsn REGISTERED and Certified Pickett. Yellow Dent Corn. butts and this graded out. germination 97%. Fairgrove Associated Seed Growers, Fall-grove. Mich. FOR; SALE—«Manchu Soy Beans. m 99% - minntion. 2.25 per bu. delivered. Leslie 81%;, FOR SALE—Certified Whlba Rural Pots. . fihumway. Buckley. Mich toes F CERTIFIED IMPROVED ROBUST BEANS, nine A. B. Cook. Owosao. Mich. FOE SALE—Certified White Rural Seed Potatoes. Ina. Lynch. Coral. Michinn- . ‘ enunrmn POLAR DENT and wur Idea 11 mom.1oimc.wun.sc.mu.h9£. m Gun-VIM «showbiz sucking 8, 00. . . ’ 00mm KEBPUN TOBAC CO—Ch0wihl, Smoking. 10. $1. 50. Pipe United . 81. :5: 10.82. pommn. Fume". Budwefl. Fun! Pny Kentucky. A:CCO Kentucky Sweetl eel. Mellow. Aged. Smoking 10 pounds $1. 40. Chewmg $1. 75. Pay when received. Kentucky Farmers, Pryorsburg. Kentucky. HOMESPUN TOBACCO. Chewing 5 lbs. $1. 25. Buick— ing 5 lbs. $1. Pay when received. Pipe free. Farm- ers Union. A5. Paducah, Ky. POULTRY 8 VARIETIES Record of Performance Md. Mam. BrecdlnI cocksrolu. pulleu. and chlckn. m cm giving big only order discountn. Beckmnn Hot“. Box 57. Grand Rapids. Mich. EGGS CHIX DUCK LINGS. GOSLINGS. All \ arleties chic kcns. ducks. geese, turkeys, bantams. guineas. Arthur J arms. Wavcland. Indiana. BARRED ROCK HATCHING EGGS $6. 00 per hun- dred. Imperial Ringlet and Aristocrat strain. Rabi. Martin. Woodland lch. '. BUFF‘ WYANDO’I'I'E HATCHING EGGS. $1. 50 DC' setting. J. 0. Lance. R. 1. Box 3. Inketer. Mich. FOR SALE-Mallard Ducks. trios $5. 00. $2 .00. Max Hodgdon. Birmingham, Mich. WHITE I’EKIN DUCK EGGS $1.50 not setting. post— paid. Gerald Diamond. Mason. Mich. drakes' Leghorns, 8 wk. 75c, 10 PU'LLETS—Rocks. Reds, wk 850. chland. Mich. Ed. Kroodsma. BABY CHICKS UNUSUAL LOW PRICES for our Queen Quality egg bred chicks. Order from this ad for May. S. C. W. Leghorns. B. Leghorns, $9.00 per 100. Barred Rooks. Rose Combed Reds $12.00. Discount on 500' or more. June 1(- per chick less. Queen Hatchery. Iceland. Michigan. HELM'S ACCREDITED CHICKS—Reduced prices. Leghorns. Anconas, Heavy Assorted $8.50. Barred. White. Bufl' Rocks. Reds, Minorcas. $9.50. Wynn— dottes. Orpingtons, $10.50. Assorted $6.90. Our pens now leading Illinois Egg-Laying Contest. Illinois Hatchery, Metropolis. Illinois. BARRED ROCK CHICKS and Hatching Egg. Record at Mlchignn International Egg Laying Con- test; winners heavy breads 1927. Highest Barred pan from Mlchlgan past three years and to dots in present context. F. E. Fogle. Okemou. Mich— man. BABY CHICKS Michigan A( credited Barred Rocks. R. I. Reds, W'hbte Lngliorns. shipped (‘. 0. Immediate delivery of mlrebrcd (hicks from heavy laylng foundations. Big free catalog giiaI new prices. Brummcr-Frcdrlckson Poultry Farm. Box 28. Holland. Mich. BUY YOUR MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS from an established breeder. Twanty-flve years breed— ing. seven years trapnesting. now under Michigan R. 0. P. Noted 34; profit producers. try Strick’s Chicks this year. Circular free. Write Strlok'l Poultry Farm. R. 4. Hudsonxllle. Michigan. BABY CHICKS of carefully culled for all standard varieties. Flock. laying, sexcral years. by M. 8. C. students. Baby chick prices, 100 to 140: two weeks old chicks lllc. Clinton (‘ounty Hatchery.“-Mnx‘ well and Rees. l’rop‘s.. St. Johns, Mich. ACCREDITED (‘Hl(‘l(S——Our Rocks lay and pay: State Accredited. postpaid. C. O. Hatchery, Esscxville. S. C. BROWN (332 egg) and White Leghorns. nested. pedigreed Chicks. eggs. half prlce. {331115 $1.00. Catalog. Harlan Fulton. no. Brod-to—Lay Barred three successive years Michigan Rocks and Reds. $11.00 per 100 D. if desired. Howe’s Accredited Mich. trap— 100 $5. 50. Gallipolls. BABY CHICKS —R0cks, Reds. Leghorns. all from Michigan Accredited. bloodlested stock. Get our prices also on 8-10»12 weeks old pullets of above breeds. Plei‘ce Hatchery. Jerome. Mich. BABY CHICKS AND EGGS Superior Ringlet Barred Rocks. Rose Comb Reds. Tapered and English Whit» Leghorns. Catalogue. Wyndham's Ideal Poultry Yards. Tlflln. Ohio. LOOK! 100.000 chick! 9c up. 20 varieties Dung many 200 to 312 on record bred BOP cocketrelI. Semi for free cntnlog giving big early order diu- counts. Lawrence Hatchery, Grand Rapids. Mich. WHIT’I‘AKER'S REDS, both Combs. Chicks and eggs. Write for our reduced prices. Inter-lakes Farm. Box 9. Lawrence. Mich. BABY CHICKS $0.00 per 100. Seconds. vigorous-ducks. no cripplm. Baht. Chi-l Holland. Michigan. strong, stopper. R. 4. CHICK PRICE S REDUCED FOR MAY~Whlte Log, 81; lot of 500 7%12. Barred Rocks, 10c. Hillsida IIaU;hcry.H011and.l\llch. RUFF LEGHORN (‘HI‘C‘KS and. E228 for hatching. Hill rest Poultry Farm, Bath, Mich TURKEYS DAY OLD TURKFYS~Somethlng new but good. Raise in brooder house or by chicken hen. Easily raised as chlrkens. Retum five times the profit. Mammoth Bronze and White Hollands. $1. 00 each. Special prices on more than fifty poults. Eggs for batching Pine Creek Turkey Roost. R. F. D. No. 4. Holland Mic hlgan. . WHITE HOLLAND TURKEY EGGS, 500 each post- paid. Safe delivery Hartford. Mich. guaranteed. Galbroath. EDUCATIONAL TEACHER FOR VACATION WORK. days with commissions. and railway fare. Will be taught business. A splendid opportunity to make money and get experience in efficient business $21”ng tGivg destails olfutraining and experience. 9 ep uite Francis Palm . Detroit. Michigan. S Bldg $245 for 70 ~ AGENTS WANTED PUT NORUB TRACES ON YOUR HARNESS. You can sell many sets in your neighborhood. Striking appearance. strong. low priced Your territory is open. Act quickly. Write to Paul Ball. River. Mich. WANTED—Fm or farmer‘s son or man in travel in country. Stendywo Good ts. McConnon & -.Company Dept. Filo.k Winona, Minn. h , HELPWANTED n . twonnflnnduannnofmnndmlmnd. mum nndgood Intuit 11:31:11.me application. I’m-nun Dun Wash! ldo white man for form Poul. Ann Arbor. Mich. ~ cam”, , w ., ,- . ~v: mow. .; A Special Life InsuranceuOller ‘ , One of the Greatest Life Insurance Bargains 0f its kind ever offered! Just send $1.00 and Coupon below. Your policy Will be sent, by rnail. No Inconvenience . . . . . . NO MEDICAL EXAMINATION REQUIRED! 8 announced in a recent issue of the Michigan Farmer, ~we offer as a special service to our readers, FIFTY THOUSAND Life Insurance Policies—the mast remarkable Life Insurance bargain of its kind ever presented! ‘ Rflual Policy is alien! "0, 11m“ [his six: PROGRESSIVE w "____________... No...———-—-———- Meander-fin“- Muted-aim“ usunmce COMPANY THE W ”2—: 1-.- 1k (Ase-y) Inuit-mops lhifidn‘l—nfld-fi—ufl-«u an IIIANCI mm? m ‘ hes-odds I'pumvmllulh-IwulbalyJMUO-fid‘ yolk, humduflduhwdwnuhw—yvflnah I f “I do" arfl-y-krIp—U-l-W‘ l ant-II “a Mum-v "#:1'533'” n...- .- “:fluxh—d‘h—fl Ihfifl‘l—C‘b l h—erufl'b'UJ‘“ - luuflfi'fiwfl “41.15. Mun-mun. d" .AwnmAL DEATH BENT-"F mull it u “.md-W—F—uhu‘u. gab—gnu ”‘0‘" "l' ( usual-ph- dfluhmmflfiwmwwl’afl,pflw 11-1 --"~ 1 at.“ note“ I- “3‘3.de .I ,“ .uu-c—nie-e-W 00-4-th -q “locum-Hm“ Dunn. nan-11 mun—Tum! Au] .2 an. — end" 5"". I- punt-Ind.“ 0:17:1112 1......4 mu- uuvu 5" “‘5 HIM .MhflF|DMWflUfi-nINM—lwfluuw MAI. AND MMANENT DISABILITY nmmr in II I. 1h: 1,. Thu hen-I1 h «mtg-“b; :0 W Hue-.1 I" h h-dke-poflutkym-I an». ”11pr due no 1- —y mun—.1 cl t‘t “U“ I. 'oIRtII-fl". III I.” “'1‘ ”VI WM|I m 231?; illfflm' ”L.- on!“ u...“ .— .. .m— For only $1.00 a. month and the coupon below, you may obtain—with- out any medical examination—~aLife Insurance'Policy in The Federal Life Insurance Company of Chicago, which provides Insurance against death from any cause whatsoever, and, IN ADDI- TION, provides DOUBLE and TRIPLE the amount of Insurance in the event of accidental stated. Regardless of' the amount of Life Insurance you now carry, you cannot afford to ignore this opportunity. Every reader of the Michigan Farmer should apply for one of these policies. Just send $1.00 and the coupon below. The Policy will be sent by mail. Standard Lifi’ I nrurance Read the Policy at the left. Note that it is STANDARD LIFE INSUR- ANCE. It prevides guaranteed Cash, Loan, Paid-up Life Insurance Values, Total and Permanent Disability-Bene- fits, and other standard privileges. Note that it is not Limited‘ Term In- surance. You do not have to exchange it for any other policy at any time. The premium of $1.00 a month re- mains the same ,throughoutthe life of the Policy. It never,increases. The Federal Life Insurance Com- pany is a standard Legal Reserve Company. It has been established 28 years, continuously under the same management, Isaac Miller Hamilton, President. It has assets of OVER TEN MILLION DOLLARS, and more than $100,000,000.00 of Paid-for~ Life Insurance in iorce. It has paid to Policyholders and beneficiaries Over $16,000,000. - _ This: offer is open to persons be- tween the ages of 10 and 50, in normal health, living in the United States or '- Canada. NOTE: If you are not in 1, Save; $1.00 " NOTE: Fifty Par Cent Natural Death Bomfil During (in: 81: Murilnnk Nit]. I- to Our ..Reader3:,', ‘ ‘ ‘ 1m Tnousnnlliillsum? death -' as' . y.cheok1nd here the amount of the monthly premium - you wish to pay. (Limit for males. five units; Ior females. three units.) ...............,..............1...My Me_bt....;;...-........ ................ .,......-....-.”nut-.31... .... normal health, or are not a standard insurable risk, please do not apply. The cost of $1.00 a month is the same to everyone regardless of, age. The amount of Insurance which $1.00 a month will secure under this offer varies according to your present age. The younger you are the“ more Insur~ ance you get. (See table below.) To determine the amount take age at your nearest birthday. This amount is payable whenever you die, regard- less of how old you may be at the time of death. Arrangements also have been made to issue this policy in multiple sums for those who wish to obtain larger amounts of Insurance. For example: ‘for $2.00 a month you may obtain TWICE the amount of Insurance;. for $3.00 a month THREE TIMES the, amount; limit for' males, FIVE UNITS, or‘five times the amount; limittor females, THREE UNITS, or three times the amount. ’ Limited Offer Send Coupon at Once! Probably never before‘has such an - opportunity as thisbéen presented to the American public. Think of it! A Standard Life Insurance Policy with Double and'Triple Indemnity, Guaran— teed Cash, Loan, and Paid—up Life Insurance Values, __Total Disability} and other benefits—for only $1.00 a month with the Coupon below—without medi- cal examination! Policy sent bygjmaill The ,FederallLife Insurance Com— pany reserves thesright ~19 reject any application by .refunding.zth;e full amount otthe premium paid-L03: No more than Fifty Thousand Policies will .be. issued on this, offer. ., As the Michigan Farmer is read by several thousand readers «the .supply of these Policies may be Q0191}??? hausted. To avoid disappointment send the coupon at once. ‘ Addrdee Coupons To: . DETROIT, MICHIGAN '- . ‘ ,,» -~ I n“ “a...” u 4 4: hereby request. 1.110 Special-3 - [3584.00 — ' D 85.00, u”on-inunununpnuunl-“non-"k . . .- .. . y be! r e e I e . What T ’5 1- L’ e 1mm” “me P 0 “3’ 416- . ., MICHIGAN FARMER INSURANCE DEPARTMENT NOTE: This special Policy costs you only 81.00 11 month regardless of ‘ - our age. Only persons between ages of 10 and 50 are eligible to apply. 0 determine the amount of insurance ofl'ered for 31.00 a month take Copyrighqrqzx , our present age at nearest birthday in Table below. The amount of __________________________.___ nsurance is shown’opposite the a c. This amountrs psyrfilzile Yhhenever .-,— . _w__..~_ .— a“ g . . . .. - ., ,_ I, . -. -‘,_ .- You die. regardless of how 0 d you maybe at time o , es . . ‘ I .\ /,\ ) I , 7t . --—-- ”—— W U w Amount 0! Amount of Amount of Amount 0! Amount of Amount 0! I 1 ~ ( . . . _____ Insurance Insurance Insurance Insurance Imunnce Insurance _ . _ 1 . __ . I. r‘ _ ‘ . . Payable Payable Payable Payable Payable Plyable I -. MICHIGAN FARMER INSURANCE DEPT. » Undchrirlc Under Double forDmh' Undefl‘flrle Under!) ble “er“ , _ fl: . 003:; Lafayette Blvd, Detroit, Michigan. . . 1 Indemnity Indemnity From Any Indemnity Indemnll From Any I I certify that I am a. reader of the Michigan Farmer and Provision Provision Cause Other Provision Provision Cane Other f 1 Life Insurance Policy checked below. _ .. ‘_ , .lor Accidental [or Accidents! 1 Then for Accidental for Accidental Than . I . _ _ . a , . . ‘ . ‘ . , . . . . , AGE Dmh Death ““5“" AG! Dam Du“) ”cue". ' ‘. ’ NOTE: For a dollar a If youwish 11 larger multiple amount of this Insurance as offered. m.- . 10 32.53.00 3 1.710-00 $855.00 I g; {12273-33 “$333 339% . , I ‘ ' "libnllhh Policy di9§hte 9611!. theme ll 2,520.00 1,080.00 840.00 . - 1 - ' ’ c 'ec ere , 12 2,478.00 1,652.“) 826.00 :43 Iggy)!” {£23.33 2383 I Cl $1.00 ' Cl .100 , El 3330 . , . ,. l: $443323 . 33320033 303% 35 1385.00 .990:00 «5:00 I»: "" Check or Money Ordei‘for the amount of the first month’s premium must be sent with tins coupon 15 2,301.00 1,571.00 gym :5; {.333 320% $.33 I , , . ~ g , . :9 £22.33 $32.83 75:83 88 1:350.” “'09 ‘5000 I My Name hm“u""WWW"Wiiiél'ixuifiiiniin'lh'flli:"50'N0E'U;'lnlu|lu. '- 13 2.23000 1,132.00 710.00 39 1,305.00 1170.00 135.00 , ~ -~ - - ~ ~ , _ ‘ . ., p _ , . _. ., . 10 2,100.00 1,100.00 7:10.00 10 1,200.00 310.00 420.00 I Mynom mum, 1, ,,,,, 1 ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, .......... . ........ ,,.,,,,,,..,,,..,,,,...,,,.1...,...,...,_... 20 , 2,157.00 1,138.00 710.00 11 1,221.00 1111.00 107.00 , . _ , . 21 - 2,112.00 1,103.00 701.00 12 1,173.00 7 301.00 I Da DWI , 22 2.07000 1,m.00 000.00 13 1,131.00 751.00 377.00 . tea] 1 D" 11.11- ” 103-3300 :00 1: ran as 30-33 I , 2‘ i . 1' 2‘. ' 5 ' . ' ’ I ‘ ..... "nu..." ......... L}... . ""“""' 25 1,0393% 1,222.30. $530.3 :9 1,13%.33 $0.: 353ng ' I Bf'FflFW” ' urn-13m ‘iéi'fiin‘ii‘cm at m. u. wum You won mun-1e .mfsliwamftz \m u it . ~25 1-8- 1-2- - - - - . ~. ~ - ' ’ " 11 i edbthercden~,emnmw.-¥.1x . 27‘ 1'85”” 1234.00 6‘7'00 ‘8 ”1'00 “4'00 7' I i' ‘ figgfioggiinéigmViiiebicdiuiiaim'lziigie'cxiy 141m the him to reboot any mac-non 1111' ' '"‘ 38 :'§2§% 33:33 £383 ' 33 $300 “8'00 3:183 ' . this 1"...an any cause whatsoever. 11110111 inch meo‘uillremm 00 the Applicant the 1011 muntofthe:. " E £3 ..1§713Ioo 1211200 57100 ‘ ‘ ' ‘wfiwknf'ifl‘mrm ‘ . '- , . ' ‘ « " -- Should. my of our reader; desire'to purchase 11111 Insurance on th'o annual premium/Mg, “Mimi“,mfi 0‘ ’ us a check or money order for $11.00. Bythue paying the preminn a your modem,“ “WWW b. », _ . / , 3N, .1 1.. ...‘.r....A_ ‘A.... .4... * - -‘\-.~ .1 ‘- 'M'rln. v ., awn-1:!“ . warns-n: