\ \\\\ We vol. CLxx NO- 21 DETROIT, MICH., SATURDAY, MAY 26, 1928 wnoxeNo. 4m i; 5 . «.vauv" REAL level country is rarely interesting for it takes hills and valleys to give variety and beauty to the landscape. Because the northwestern part of the.state is rolling, it is interesting to the tourist. The upper picture shows a typical view from one of the roads in north- western Michigan. Mackinac Island is fam- 0118 in Michigan’s early - history. Now a summer playground where people from all parts of the mid- ‘ 1‘ dle west come to escape the heat of the summer, it still has preserved the old fort, blockhouse, and other evidences of its fortifica- tion from the enemies of old. Here is shown the old blockhouse, formidable in the olden days but equal to about two min- utes duration in modern warfare. fg"“.\“ .: . we ‘ ... .- V fl 1» LE -432 l " "l V. l l L I 'h: 51/ Artist *ra tsmen. i Door locks are another example of Fisher leadership and quality. Fisher door locks are built of the finest material obtainable and have at tained that state of perfection where , trouble with a lock has become almost unheard of. The safety lock used is a Fisher development which works on the same principle as the door lock of a house; in other words, tripping of the inside lever on the door securely locks the carso that itcannot be entered in any way without the use of a key. Fisher initiated period hardware for use in motor car bodies. It went farther than that, and gathered into one organization a complete staff of engineers, designers, artists and modelers, prepared to carry out in every detail the modern demand for artistic harmony of design in all body hardware, internal fittings and similar appointments. This great organization of artist craftsmen is known as the Ternstedt Manufacturing Company, a unit of Fisher and the largest manufacturer of body hardware in the world. In this great hardWare plant, Fisher obtains individualized fittings and appoint ments, radiator ornaments, door hanl dles, trim hardware, robe rails, foot rests—all synchronized with the design motif of each individual car creation. Body by FISHER BEE HIVES Sections,Comb Foundation, Smokers, Etc. Everything for the bees. Gena-a! agents for Root'a bee supplies. Send for our l928 catalog. ’BFRY SUPPLIES A grade quart baskets. 200 baskets postpaid to points within 150 miles of Musing {or $2.20: 600 baskets Dost- ' paid within same limit for $6.35. Send for price list for them in lots of one or more thousand by freight or express. Special low rates in lots of 10.000 to 50.000. M. H. HUNT & son, Box 525, Lansing, Mich. Before you buy Form or Poultry gonna, Barb Wire Steel Posts. Gates. fins, 1’ nts. .Furnaces or Groom as. motors. Get my new 1928 N : , Cut Prlco Bargain Book. ‘ Socthodollsrsy annuals-awn. My Freight P —dlrect from too- prices or. at in 15 yours. a. for my tree loo-mo - ”'9' 3 lm own. ' . .. ‘ refiner: Ensures.“- " .nicnou spams Write for catalog and learn about the many exclu- sive features of ‘ ' " this fine gay". "FIIEN D” MANUFACTURING . I42 an Aug “”"l N. V. ‘ 'srnAwsr‘fl’nv PLANT: 3 e * '3 00 measles-mm ’ rd ll. s.‘ a. sour. ,1. for PROFITS. 0U can make our idle swam land w profitable crops. YMichigan far-mire have paid for? the drilling and rustle a prOfii the ‘first year after blasting with Hercules D . Dramed swamp lend contains all the plant food elements necessary to produce crops .year after year. Commercufl fertilizer Is not neces- sary. Holds moisture because soil is porous to a great Write for “land Development with fistulas , ' ;”'nxis vguablefi-eebooktellsyouhowmdrsinswsmp landwnh ex- p ,sives. , . _———-—-——'—_—‘c-__——-‘——-_--- 908 Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware Please send me a free copy of .“Lsnd Development with Hercules ‘ -. .OOOOOOOOOOOOIIII‘I000's.sou-soloososa oval'tsps'oss-eOu-'\ “mam .. . .y, g . ;,:;’l ;" Fonstra’tions an p'otatbes are ibein‘g carried. on ‘inv,ernta County on the Isabella type of Soils; ” ' 4 . Three plots are planned- for this, »Year. One on the farm of Leon Kit- son 'in {Cannon Township Where a timothy-Junegrass sod is being plow! ed down. on the Lloyd Becker farm. in Courtland ToWnship an alfalfa sod has been plowed down. The same fertilizers Will go on these two plots. 0n the Roy Gray farm in Oakfield.a. three acre plot of a general nature will be planted. On these fields dif- ferent combinatious of fertilizer will be planted. The work on the John ‘Griswold farm in Spencer Township last year brought good results. The work is in charge of R. D. Cole of the soils department at M. S. C.—K. K. V. 5 The reforestation project iii-[Mex costs. County resulted in the setting ‘of 40,000 white pine and Norway spruce seedlings. News of the Week Judge C. ‘S. Turnbaugh has served an injunction on the striking coal miners in Ohio against congregating 1n the streets and interfering with the nonunion miners. Mrs.’George Burden, of Chertsey, England, has had her twenty—fourth child. Plans have been formulated for the. consolidation of all ten of the railroad companies comprising the Grand Trunk system in Michigan. The total capital will be $150,000,000 and $30,- 000,000 will be spent in improvements in the next five years. Bessie Doig of Detroit, 11 years old, became Michigan’s champion speller when she spelled down sixty-seven other district champions at the Coll- seum, State Fair, Detroit. She will be Michigan’s entry in the National Spelling Bee in Washington. The Chinese Nationalist troops gain- ed a decisive victory by capturing g‘sangchow and 7,000 northern sol- iers. Clarence Frechette hired Harry Anderson to fly him from Roseville to Pontiac. While in the air he at- tacked the aviator with a hammer and the plane crashed to the ground near Pontiac; both were seriously hurt. This is the first air attack re- corded. Dr. Wm. Bainbridge, of New York Polyclinic Medical school, says the fear of cancer has unwarrantedly grown to a craze. He contends there is no need for such fear. An earthquake in Guayaquil, Ecua- dor, May 14th, caused a panic there. Several buildings were ruined. The German trans-Atlantic flyers were delayed a day in‘ their flight from St. Louis to Detroit on account of weather. They arrived May 17th and were given a royal reception. The Italian dirigible, Italia, with Gen. Nobile in command, is flying. across the north pole. It keeps in touch with civilization by radio. The latest report indicates it 15 going nicely. . The Detroit and‘Security Trust com- panies of Detroit have completed a merger which will make the union one of the greatest trust companies in the world. — A woman fainting at the autom0« bile steering wheel 'caused the death of six year old Virginia E‘rickson in Detroit when the auto, out of control, ran upon the sidewalk. A The Transcontinental Air Transport, Inc., has been organized with a §5,- 000,000 non par stock capitalization. It will cut travelling across the con- tinent two days by flights during the‘ day and rail travel during the night. The fare will be two and one-half times the regufilarberailrogd firagyi‘gg; teen planes w use . ,. ple prominent in aviation, railroad, banking, and other interests are inter- ested. » , , ’ Isolated villages and industrial cen- ters in England are being flooded with bootleggers' spirits emtbough there is no prohibition law in England]; . . The stock- was orders in; r“ all- Smfi;.|m I ”l V l ' OR itsééééfid year fertilizer: dom- ‘ .» _ . _,_ m. “h . WWwR :Wfr.\ . , . i l l i \T .;‘«.‘ e“ —-.._. m.“ _ WI.- , DEVCTED ~ p v TO _ MICHIGAN VOLUME CLXX [rm/E PUBLISH: ED WEEKLY A Practical Journal for the Rural Family MICHIGAN SECTION THE CAPPER FARM PRESS QUALITY RELIABILITY SERVICE NUMBER XXII The Future of'Our Sugar Beet Industry Present Critical Situation Calls For All-Around Cooperation By Geo. M. Bradford HILE the sugar industry of Michigan has received a severe setback during the last three years, there is every reason to believe that the experience gained in this try- ing period will prove benefit to both the beet growers and manufacturers. The result of depres- sion in any line of business has been that those interested» have been obliged to stop and consider whether or not their methods were the most efficient that could be employed. While adverse weather conditions an ultimate . THE GROWER’S PART HE grower can make his greatest contribution to the permanency of the sugar beet industry by exercising every 0p- portunity to prepare fields well, fertilize properly, carefully plant the seed, and give the strictest attention to cultivation. A high yield will specially benefit the grower, and will aid the whole industry at this time. _with have played an important part in re- ducing the tonnage of beets produced on the farm, there are other factors in the production of sugar which lie wholly within- the control of those en- gaged in the business both in the field and factory. A successful sugar campaign de- pends primarily on the yield of beets per acre. Low yields either reduce or wipe out the profit to the farmer. A supply of beets which will only fur— nish thirty or forty days run for a million dollar factory means that the manufacturer cannot operate at a profit. Yet even in such a miserable season for sugar beets as the year 1927, where there was no opportunity for the fall plowing of the land or early planting of the seed, there were some farmers whose accounts showed a balance on the right side of the ledger for this crop. This was an achievement beyond the reach of any farmer whose land was not in a good state of fertility and who did not use the best cultural methods throughout the growing season. There is no dOubt in the minds of ‘ careful observers that the fertility of our sugar beet area has been serious- ly depleted. \Ve must realize that the soil is the greatest chemical labora- tory in the world and that the mate- rials at our command must be used intelligence in order to obtain satisfactory results for the labor and capital invested in the crop. It has been pointed out again and again that much ,of our soil does not contain enough organic matter to produce sugar beets profitably. Yet this is a condition that cah be easily remedied by the use of green manure crops. Sweet clover fits into a short rotation when seeded with oats or barley, turned under the following spring pre- ceding a cern crop, and the third sea son the land is fit for beets. For every Crows Do Damage Corn So We Damage the Crows ByJ. R. HERE are conditions under which crows do so much damage to young growing corn in the spring that it becomes necessary to replant entire sections of a cornfield or even the whole field. This is very unfortunate for the farmer because replanting a corn crop that crows have destroyed means the loss of at least three orfour weeks of growing weather and that is the difference be- tween growing a‘. profitable crop of mature corn and an immature, almost worthless, crap. ' .Crows are hard to discourage once they start pulling corn and it may be " necessary to use all the recommended remedies known and more besides. Crows are smart and there is,no one remedy that always will work sue-I cessfully. ‘Here are some of the things that are frequently tried: Shooting in the timber where they roost. Shooting at them in the field that they are damaging. -Use'_'of coal tar treatment of seedas , ‘ follows: enter the corn and stir until every Duncan draining the tarred corn thoroughly to remove any water remaining free, add ashes, land plaster, road dust, or any similar material to absorb sur- plus tar and prevent the seed from being sticky; or, better, after drain- ing, spread the corn on a barn floor or similar surface and let it remain. two or three days, when little or no dust Will be required. The thinner the tar, the better. -Crows rarely pull more than a few kernels of the tarred corn. This is the nearest successful deter- rent known. K’erosene oil is‘likely to damage germination and the odor is quickly absorbed by the soil. Tur- pentine may not injure germination but the odor is quickly dissipated when the seed is planted. An effective poison for crows can be made- as follows: ' Corn, 24.quarts, strychnine (pow- dered, 1 ounce; starch,‘ 2 table- spoonsful; water, 1% pints. Put the starch and” strychnine in the water and heat to boiling, stir- ~ ring thoroughly after the starch be- gins to thicken. Pour this mixture acre planted to sugar beets there should be another seeded with sweet clover, and I think there would be no complaint about sugar beets being “hard on the land” where this practice is followed. Most Michigan soils beet area are deficient in available phosphates, yet every living cell in the beet plant must contain a tiny por- tion of phosphorus abstracted, of course, from the soil solution, and when the supply is gone, growth ceases. Where the soil has an acid reaction, this should be corrected for both the beet or any leguminous crop that may be grown upon the land. While nitrogen and humus may be added to the soil in sufficient amounts by the use of green manure crops, phosphates and potash must be,fur~ nished in the form of commercial fer- tilizers suited to the needs of the in- dividual field to be used for beets. The farmer needs to use the same care in placing the necessary amount of plant food within the reach of his growing crop as he does in feeding a balanced in the sugar ration to his live stock it profitable returns are to be expected. Where is the beet grower to get the information he. needs in making a wise selection of the amount and kind of fertilizer to apply on his land? The Soils Department. cf the State College cannot undertake to analyze samples from twenty-five or thirty thousand farmers raising sugar beets. Would it not be for the interest of the sugar companies to know more about the soils on which their beets are planted? It would give them an opportunity to refuse contracts on land not suited for the crop and at the same time encourage the raising of beets where it. cc-uid be done on a profitable basis. The point raised by Mr. Oviatt in a recent issue of the Mithigan 'Farmer regarding the labor cont iact is timely. Why should labor be paid on the basis of acres worked when tonnage is desired by both the iarmer and the manufacturer? Naturally, the con- tract laborers will want to work as (Continued to page 721) As a Destroyer of Com, the Corn Borer Beats the Crow Forty Ways. So See That All Corn Refuse ls safely cleaned ~with soap and water. After this corn is dry it may be used immediately or kept for the future, properly labeled. A small quantity scattered in a field immediately after planting, will usually suffice to keep crows away until the young corn is out of danger. Use only the large seeds for this purpose and scatter on the field where the crows most frequently visit a day or two after the seed has been plant- ed. This poisoned corn is just as dangerous to chickens as it is to the crows so care must be used in putting it out under all circumstances. The damage done by crows varies usually with the season. Last*spring was cold and wet so late that the crows seemed to have difficulty ‘ get- ting the food they wanted and they did an unusual amount of damage to, newly planted corn. immediately Piied and Burned Not all the damage done to newly planted-corn should always be charg—', ed to the “old black crow.” Gophers and field mice dig up the sprouting. kernels. When co1n gets to be eighteen to thirty— —six inches high, pheasants en- joy picking into the side of the young- cornstalk and eating the succulent material in the center. Where corn is planted close to tim- ber, squirrels seem to enjoy eating the corn you plant, and if the plants.' do survive their enemies in the Spring, the squirrel would just as soon eat seed off the cobs in the fall. Crows will fly a long way from tim- ber to work in a cornfield but squir- rels will not bother corn unless it is planted in a field adjoining a piece timber. " Make sure you. know, If)". world could not feed more, they knew nothing of fertilizers and, little cf ‘Vplant and animal breeding. . Theydid .unfimfi? W rum-I5" ma Weekly Established 1843 Copyright 19211 The Lawrence Publishing Co. , Editors and Promietors 1632 Lafayette Boulevard Detroit. Michigan Telephone Randolph 1530 NE“? YORK OFFICE. 420 Lexington Ave. CHIC AGO OFFICE, 203 N. \Vabash CLEVELAND OFFICE 1011- 1013 Rockwell Ave PHIIADEII’HIA 0MB“! 261- 263 South Third St. ARTHUR CAI‘PER ........................ President MARCO MORROW .................... Vice- President PAUL LAVVRE Ni l ...................... Vice- President ' F. H. NANCl" .............................. Secretary I. R. “'ATERBURY .................... ‘ BURT WERMUTH ...................... ‘ Associate FRANK A. WILKEN ................... Editors ILA A. LEONARD ...................... Dr. C H. Lorri ...................... John R. Rood ........................... é Advisory Dr. Samuel Burrows ..................... Staff Gilbert Gusler ........................... S Frank H. Mc1'kcl....‘..-, ................. I. R. WATERBUln .‘ .............. Business Manager TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION .—-0ne Year. 52 issues. 500. sent postpaid Canadian subscription 5011 a. year extra for postage. CHANGING ADDRE SS- It. is absolutely necessary that you give the. name of your Old Post Office as well as your New Post Office. in as] in; for a change of address. RATE S 01“ ADVERTISING 60 cents per line agate type measurement. or $8. 40 per inch (14 agate lines pcr inc-b) per inmrtion. No ad- vertisement inserted for less than $2. 00 each insertion. No objectionable advertisements imserted at any price. Entered as Sec ond (‘lass Matter at the Post Office at Detroit. liliehig1.111 Under the Act of March 3.1879. Member Audit Bureau of Circulations. Free Service to Subscribers GENERALz—Aid in the adjustment of unant— isi’aotory busibesa transactions. VETERINARYt—Pro'mpt advice from 01M veterinarian. LEGALr—Opinions on from a prominent lawyer. HEALTHI~~~Practical personal advice from an experienced doctor. FARMz—Answers to all kinds of farm ques- tions, by competent specialists. HOMEzr—Aid in the solution of all kinds of home problems. all points. VOLUME CLXX NUMBER TWENTY-ONE DETROIT, MAY 26, 1928 QUIP for safety 5" or! and act safely,” 5 pfp is a legan to be em- “ fty phasized in the pub- Drwe lic safety program to be put on under the auspices of the Michigan Safety Council, with Governor Green as chairman. The Council has two objectives: One is that all drivers be impressed with the' need for careful driving un< der all circumstances, have full knowledge of all trafl‘lc laws and a desire to obey them, and join with other citizens to give moral support to the traffic laws. Besides this human equation, the Council will seek as its second ob- jective to have automobile equipment kept in better condition with respect to safety. This refers particularly to the brakes, horn, lights, and steer- ing mechanism. Both the hand and foot brakes should enable the driver to stop the auto within forty feet when travelling at a. speed of twenty miles per hour. The horn should work and give a. sufficiently loud note to warn those who may be in danger. The lights, which should all be operating with proper lens and bright refectors, should enable the driver to see per- sons 200 feet ahead of the car, yet when meeting persons or vehicles there‘ should be no glare. The steer— ing mechanism should be frequently examined to avoid possibility of_break~ ing under all ordinary conditions. i If all persons who drive automobiles or trucks would take it upon them— selves to prepare for safe driving and to keep their cars safely equipped, the loss of life and injuries from traffic mishaps would be materially deepened. This is a. move deserving _ lot our fullest cooperation. H E N Malthus ~ " Population 3. n d Ricardo, ‘ over a hundred years .{ and . a g 0, expressed the {Production conclusion that popu~ lotion had a be u t necked” its maximum, because the not take into consideration the exten- sive use of farm machinery nor the possibilities of rail transportation. Nor were they familiar with the technical features that have become a part of modern agriculture. But these and other factors have enabled the population of the world to go right on increasing, and the time when it will be impossible further to increase 'the number of people has been indefinitely postponed. Modern economists feel that the world’s popu- lation can be trebled twice before the” possibilities of an actual shortage‘of food would come even with our pre‘ sent knowledge of agriculture. Here in the United States produc- tion for the five years 1922-26 in- creased fourteen per cent on a. smaller acreage, with less live stock and fewer farmers than during the five years 1917~21. At the same time our population increased but nine per cent. From this Dr. 0. E. Baker of the United States Department .of Agriculture not only feels that it will be a long time before population in this country will press against the limits of subsistance, and further, that we shall be able to maintain and fur- ther advance our present standard of living. While these percentages speak elo- quently of the skill of the American farmer, they also emphasize the fact that marketing is boun.. ;o be a major problem for the producers ofifarm products. In other words, for a long time to come, farmers will need to give attention to the adjustment of production to consumption. ECENTLY we The had occasion to — stop in at a Saturday com Borer morning meeting of Work corn borer inspectors where they were en- gaged in an energetic discussion of the problems that confront them. Most of them are farmers who know only too [well what the farmer had to contend with. Their chief discussions involved the details of clean-up work, what con- stituted good clean-up, how to get farmers’ cooperation, and where to use judgment instead of the letter of the law in making the work more effec- tive. Several hours were spent in these discussions of things directly connect- ed with their work. Then at last one asked. “When do we get our pay?” They had worked for several weeks and had received nothing. If anyone doubts that most of the corn borer inspectors are serious about their work and that they have real problems to handle, he should at- these problems are disc " Although there are Still quite it few farmers who do notthink so, this corn borer clean-up” work is. necessary for their own protection. So these corn borer inspectors have the unpleasant job,_of enforcing necessary evil. . It is not a. job which will make friends for a. person. Therefore, this generally disagreeable preposition can be made more pleasant to all if the proper atti. tude is taken regarding it. VER three hun- Local dred farm women L d in Washtenaw County ea- are met last week to cele- . Landed brate their. achieve: ment in better fur- nishings for their homes. A similar or even larger group of women have or will meet in several other counties of the state this spring to celebrate similar achievement. But the remark- able thing in Washtenaw is that they have accomplished commendable re- sults without the aid of a home agent. This does not mean to minimize the part of the home demonstration agent in broadcasting the theme of better homes, health, and clothing, but rather to give credit to the earnest endeavor and splendid cooperation of local leaders. By this local leader plan, leaders and their assistants meet with the state specialist and pledge to take the lesson back to their individual groups. Each group member further pledges to pass this lesson on to at least one friend not in the group. This year over half of the members in Wash-I tenaw carried the lesson to two out- side friends. ’ It was through the thirty local lead- ers under the direction of Mrs. Hoff- man, home furnishing specialist of the College, and county agent Osler that six hundred sixteen women made nearly one thousand changes tOWard more attractive homes. Local leaders throughout the state are to be credited with an important part in the movement t0ward better farm homes and better clothed and healthier farm folks in Michigan. HE beauty; and The comfort of a home ‘ H are, as they should ome be, .prime considera- Dollar tions w i t h almost every normal person. Psychologists tell us that our our- roundings and environment, in the physical sense, have a great deal of influence 'upon our character and de- velopment; and it is therefore of supreme importance to outfit our homes With furnishings and equipment which contribute both to our person- al enjoyment and physical comfort. This does not necessarily mean that On The Honor Roll! By James Edward Hungerford The scent of flowers ev'rywhere; Of blossoms full abloom That shed upon the Springtime alr Their wealth of sweet perfume! Plucked from their atoms by hands of Love, . As tribute to the brave, While angels bower close above Each silent hero’s grave. The steady tread of marching feet; Brave hearts that beat in tune; Flags flying half-mast down street, The windows banner-strewn; The mingled ll“: of drum and fife, As men in gray and blue ’ ' Bear flow’rs to those who gave' their life— Their comr‘adoc, staunch and true! each Then comes tho line of time. [who fought 1 a. - With. “Teddy," at San Juan, And paid the price for freedom bought, With youth and strength and brawn; The fathers of the “next in line,” . Whose flags float on the breeze; The stalwart “youngsters," brave and fine-.— Tho "veto” of overseas! And back of them, with heads held high, March those who board “The Call"— . (Brave beam, whose love will never dio)—.- And anBWcrod—gavo their .alll The mothers, sisters, moothoam, wives, With flow'ro for e’v-ry crave: _ Who gave the once. who gave tholr llvoom ' 1 . . , I ‘man like me to take a rest. go toward adding equipment ‘furn'is ture, and improving the farm home. Rather the family budget should e11< H low a. sum each year for these de- mands in proportion to the income. If we have decided to install a. new sink this year and find that we can- not afford the apron type, it would be better to install a sink now to which we could attach an apron when the pocketbook would afiord. But above all, this budget should allow for the care and upkeep. A coat‘ of paint to the exterior and some paint and varnish to cover mars and:,worn spots on the interior tend consider- ably to brighten things up after a dull winter. the time to make it do creditto the farm home. A-few ,. native plantings well cared for improve the landscape. After all, it is getting the most for the dollar spent that makes for en« joyment of the home and brings it up to the requirements of the Michigan Approved Farm Home. Rain AIN is one of the blessin’s of na‘ ture ’cause it just forces a busy I’m just settin’ inside now and listening to the rain araining, and it sure does sound good.- ‘ ' The way it is raining now, it seems like old nature don’t pay no attention to the prohibitionary laWs but in that respect it ain’t got nothing on a lot of humans who are tryin' to preserve themselves in alcohol for posterity. But I hope they don’t succeed ’cause we wouldn’t want the comin’ gen- erations t0'think we were all like them specimens of humanity. I’m a thinkin’ the alcoholic content of some folkses is surprisingly high. B u t t a l k i n' about rain, there ain’t no purer drink than it, and the little seeds and plants comin’ through the ground will just enjoy a nice fresh drink of water. Now, of course, I could be what you call pessimistic about this rain busic ness. Icould think that the needs I ain’t got in ought to be in and that ' things like weeds is' growin’ so fast from this rain it’s goin’ to make me work by moonlight to get caught up, and the kids got their clothes ,all wet comin’ home from school, and, etc., and etc. But I ain’t going to cry over no spilt water. I don’t think of work until it comes to me, but when I have to I work as fast as I can which is faster than I would work if Sofie wasn’t after me: all the time. But you know worryin’ about work and doin’ it too is just like doing work twice. I do it when I kin get to it and bein’ as work is one ofthem necessary evils, I don’t get to.it any faster than I have to. In that way I kin get some enjoyment out of the blessings of work they talk about in the good books. ' I just wonder how it would be to’ live down in Africa or some place like that where you don’t have to wear anything and you kin pick your food ad of the trees. That would be nice but there ain’t no books to read, no radios to listen too, no mothn pic- . turéB to look at. What would a fel~ low do anyhow? Maybe wOrryin' oven contouring to do is better than worry- - ' .1118 over nothin’ to do. Well, its stopped r so 1' goose A well-kept yard takes only ‘ H' ”mm A, \o 8r: I will too. Anyhow, do says I’m: all Wet on tide subioct.‘ Pl ' dry l1]! -.. ,,. , NM... ~ 1 ~.,. V A..- -,... -. -,.,_.._—-\ \ - \ scription of an automatic water- . ing trough for pigs, poultry, or other live stock around the farm which any farmer can make himself in an hour or so. poultry and pigs so they can have it any time they want' it, not“ so much because of the labor of carrying it as it is the trouble of looking after these little things when we are hard at work in the fields. Thissimple device takes care of this automatically with only a little attention every day or so. This device can be attached to the main stock tank with a small pipe or can be attached to a large barrel or any source of water supply. The furnished, If new eveners were need- .' . . . . 6/”fo a coat Hire ofn/éée/ rim/ed /a 0/ WA: 047/6. gal/ram fop Av! a watering box or‘ trough should be set on a platform or support of some kind to keep the pigs from upsetting it or rooting dirt into it, but should be easi- ly lifted out so it "can be cleaned when necessary. The ’float is made of light wood and is hinged at the bottom by driving two 8-penny nails through the trough and into the float. I think the diagram is self explana- tory—E. Dewey. BARN IS LEANING BAD-LY" Our barn 38 to 56 feet and 34 feet to the peak leans badly towards the end, the same way that the hay rope pulls. This has been gradually in- creasing for ten years or more, and is now cut of plumb probably two feet at theI top. What would you advise? It is rather hard to advise as to the best thing to do in such a case, without a Chance'to lock the-building over and see inst what condition it *is in, whether the posts and other main parts have taken on a perman- ent bend, and so on. Usually it will be best to have someone experienced in house moving and such work look it over and see what can safely be done towards straightening. If a large timber couldrbe put across the lower end'labout the height of caves and then heavy ropes or cables put from this to a large tree or dead- ‘ 1 man anchor some distance away from the upper end,'and pull applied with a capstan or stump puller, probably considerable of the lean could be taken out simply by taking the slack out of the barn' joints. A three-quar- ter inch steel cable properly fastened and anchored ought to exert a Very heavy pull in this _.way Then if the heavy timber' along the lower end is fixed with say two or three heavy timbers as props, So that . the timber will slide down and hold' . - any righting movement and the hay ' rope is changed to pull from the other . . end, I believe the barnwill gradually right itself. When it is plumb or just a shade beyond, new braces can be. , put inside and be well spiked into , place. afterewhich there probably will ; e trouble It may take tWO . ' 'flthiaéSort of'service A, Simple Watering Devlce AM sending you a diagram and de- ft ’is considerable trouble al- 1. wa‘ysto keep fresh water before our » f/Oa/ /o 5514/ 0/] mi}; ’ 54/: Ara/e fly p/pe £4.36 1.1?sz W, z4héwzfir hbéV'ZRd’hOfli/kur 'terprising ones have equipped their ~ MAKE-S MONEY FROM MARKET A G. A. Ringenberg of Ohio. ~If any one has had~ experienCe in straightening barns under such con; ditions, We should be glad to have their experience for the benefit of other readers. ——I. D. BIG TEAM HITCHES INTEREST THESE FARMERS ULTIPLE hitch demonstrations that showed how teams of four or more horses could be easily han- dled aroused favorable comment from many Barry County farmers. The farmers were not only shown how the hitches worked but instruction was also given to individuals on how to hook up their own teams, and a list of the materials they needed was Cor” Mf f/m/ 7 ed, the farmers were shown how to make them. ADRIAN MARKET DISTRIBUTES GOOD SEED ‘ EVENTE'E‘N hundred bushels of .high quality seed potatoes'were bought in Missaukee and Wexford Counties by a group of Lenawee County farmers. A portion of the po~ tatoes were distributed through the community market maintained in the county. NEWS FROM THE AIR ADIO is finding its way into the ‘ hearts, of hard-boiled taxi drivers in‘ New York. . Some of the more en— cabs with radio sets and report that their largest tips come during the evening broadcasting hours. As a result of his experience in broadcasting the description of New York’s reception of the Bremen fliers, Graham McNamee is diligently search- ing in the scientific realm for some invention that will give the human voice power emotigh to compete with steam boat whistles of all sizes. REPORTS I HAVE listened daily to the market reports and noticed recently that all grains had an upward tendency. I held my wheat and gained $75 on about three hundred bUShels,” writes ' Special weather reports proved valu- able to Mrs. W. E. Fetters of Indiana. “Last spring we built smudges in our orchard when we got a report over the radio that we would have a frost and saved our fruit. We had,a very bad year for fruit but we feel that all the fruit we saved was through radio weather reports. ” Four field tests bf the value of dif- ferent fertilizers On alfalfa are being run in Cass County. I The Kiwanians of South Haven , c_,. W, Put your Model T Ford in shape for thousands of miles of additional service ~ MORE than eight million Model T Fords are still‘ in active service and many of them can be put in shape for two, three and five more years of service—and even longer—at very small cost. _ 7 _ The following list gives the approximate labor charges 1 for re-conditioning the Model T Ford— Engine Tune motor (including replacement of commutator case, . brush and vibrator points if necessary) - - - $ 1.00 Grind valves and clean carbon - - - - 3.75 Overhaul carburetor - - - .. 1.50 Reline detachable car transmission bands - - . 1.50 Install new pistons or connecting rods . - - . 6. 00 Tighten all main bearings - - - - - - - 6,00 . Overhaul motor and transmission - - - $20.00 to 25.00 Rear System Replace rear axle assembly - . - - - - - 2.50 Install universal joint - - - - - - -- , 3.00 Reline brake shoes - - - - - - - .. 1.50 Tighten rear radius rod - - - - ~ .60 Replace rear axle shaft, drive shaft pinion, or drive gear - - - - .. 5.00 Overhaul complete rear axle assembly - - - $5.75 to 7.00 Rebush spring and perches - - - - - - 1.75 Oil and graphite springs . . . . - - - 3.00 Front S 'ystem Overhaul front axle - - $4.00 to 5.00 ‘ " Rebush spindle bodies and arms (both sides) - - 2.50 Replace or straighten spindle connecting rod - - .75 Tighten radius rod or steering ball cap - - - - .60 Tighten all sockets and joints of front end - - - 1.50 _ Replace front spring tie bolt or new leaf ,- - - 2.50 x Straighten front axle - - g - - - . - 1.50 . Chassis Tighten all nuts and bolts - - - - - - .. 3.00 Replace rear fender - - - - - - - . 1.75 Overhaul steering gear - - - - - . - .. 3.50 _ Repair muffler - - - - - - - - m ’ 1.00 ' Overhaul radiator - - - - - - - . .. 7.50 Line up front wheels - - - - - . - . . .50 Repaint Coupe - - - - - - - - - 2.5.00 Repaint Sedan - - _- - - - - - a 25.00. Repaint Touring Car - - - - - - 1 - . 20.00 Reupholster Runabout - - - - - - - 8.00 Reupholster Touring Car - - - - - - .. 15.00 Repair seat cushion - - . - - - -- 2.50 Replace top deck (Coupe or Sedan) - - - . . 4.00 Overhaul starting motor _- - - - - . 3.00 ,. . _ W overhaul generator - - . - - - - . 2.60 These prices are approximate and are for labor only, because the number of necessary parts needed depends on the condition of each car. The charge for these parts is low, however, because of the established Ford 10%- price. policy. So that you may get the greatest use from your Model T Ford over the longest period of time, we suggest that you take the car to the nearest Ford dealer and have him estimate on the cost of putting it in good shape. A very. 5. small expenditure may be the means of giving you thou- » sands of miles of additional service. . 1 FORD MOTOR COMPANY Detroit, Mich. Corruption Mare Than a Party From an Address by Senator _Arthur Capper at the Annual Din- ner of New Jersey Republicans, May 2, at Newark, New Jersey. QRRUPTION will be one of the. issues of this campaign. Tea- .pot Dome will be weighed ragainst Tammany Hall. The acute Corruption of the oil scandal will be contrasted with the chronic condition of Tammany. But the issue in which the country as. a ‘whole is interested, goes much deeper. The iSSue of clean govern- ment is something more than mere ' fencing between rival political parties to point out the weakest spot in the other party’s armor. It is humiliating and disgraceful that a few Republican party leaders 'during a former administration, bar- tered the nation's resources andtheir own, and peddled their party’s honor, for financial gain. But those who betrayed their party as well as defrauded their government by participating in the oil conspiracy, are today discredited, deprived of their leadership in the party they be- trayed and shorn of their ill-gotten gains. Thank goodness such castigation does not have to wait on party disci- pline, nor onia political referendum. Corruption is more than a party is- sue.“ The fight for clean government is the age-old battle for free govern— ment, and is never-ending. This I be- lieve the people fully understand. The greater menace to clean and free government, is the over-big “slush” fund, or the million—dollar campaign fund for the election of a senator. \Ve cannot permit nor en- dure that a senator shall have his seat bought for him by a public utilfi ity trust, or by any other, or that pub— lic utility commissioners shall be so elosted or appointed. Campaign-fund investments by-pub- lic utilities in public-utility commis- ers and in United States senators are subversive of either free or clean government, for they imply a return on the investment in revenue or privi- leges, or both, at the expense of the public. - Collecting illegal profits from the sale of resources belonging to the peo- ple is only a less subtle, less danger- ous, kind of robbery because it is less easy to conceal. For‘this reason the present session of Congress, or, failing that, the one following, should provide by law "for the ofl‘icial com~ pulsory publication of all contribu- tions made to national ~ campaign funds, or contributed to the campaign expenses of candidates for Congress or other national public servants.” Party is second; its exists for Gov— erment. Government is and must be first. The Iank and file of the Republican paity, as well as the real party leader- ship of today, have been shocked and sickened by the smudge of oil smear- ed blackly across the records of re- cent years by certain piratical oil pro- moters and the public officials they purchased. , This feeling has been greatly inten- sified by the court procedure in the jury trials, which seems to show the " law is powerless in the presence of smart lawyers, to send such men to jail even when caught and stripped of their plunder. It also is necessary for the main- tenance of clean and _free govern- ment, and of respect for government and law, that such mockeries of jus- tice be made impossible. The Republican ‘party must and will purge itself of the oil'smudge. Mem- bers of the party demand it; the vot- ers of, the. country will insist upon it. Our party leadership realizes this, and feels the same keen sense of shame and anger that you and I feel. The few leaders who at the beginning con- doned and tried to ignore this issue are being retired into oblivion—and the farther they are retired and the more complete the oblivion, the bet- ter for all. Our Slogan—~“Lg'fi' and Properly Protection. ” LIGHTNING KILLS WOMAN N accordance with our Protective Service Program of Life and Prop- erty Protection, it has been a privi- lege to pass along the Federal Life Insurance Company’s check of $1,000 to Henry Sims, now a resident of Mid- land, Michigan, R. 2, whd received this amount in beneficiary settlement of the death claim of the late Mrs. Belle Sims,‘ who at the time of her death was a Federal travel accident policy holder residing at Merrill, Michigan, R. 2. The circumstances surrounding her death are indeed unusual. It appears the late Mrs. Sims was sitting by the side of a stove in her home during lightning struck the out an electric storm; house, coming down a chimney, \through the stove causing sudden and accidental death as provided for in accident protection in clause No. 4 in the Michigan Farmer Federal travel Medicine Ball \\\\\\\\\\\\\ \“lIu, tt\\\ \i“ “Willi/[Iii WW \\\\\\“llmflml Iln. \‘5N'T IT ‘BOUT TlME YOU‘RE PAsan' v-rr To ME?‘ ‘ second floor. accident policy carried by the de~ ceased. The untimely manner in which the Great Reaper sees'fit to. execute his will, as in this case, makes life pro- tection an issue to be considered by ' tNew we burned buildings (insight from fire. running in the grass. ‘2 . 2 Fire of unknown .9rigin. burned the: . large barns of mafinowall of Mill.” 5 z . .- ville. With the help of neighbors. the liye stock was ‘,saved but the barns were a complete loss. The' buildings were insured in the Farmers’ Mutual" for $7, 200. Hard luck has Arthur who, three years ago, moved Onto a 300- -acre farm near Wacousta. The first year the dwelling house (burned. The following August lights- ning destroyed tWo barns. A few days ago another large barn, including h s automobile, seven head of cows, s11:;~ a quantity of. hay,, horses, calves, grain, and farm implements were con; sumed. He carried no insurance. — We give this brief list to show why we are interested in this subjeCt of, farm fires—Why We are campaigning to reduce farm fire risks, urging more careful insurance WOIk, and offering rewards for fires intentionally set in order that insurance might be' col- lected.———W. FREE LOT FOR.$49.50 E are wdndering how many of our readers have been visited by agents of a 'Detroit and Suburban realty company who was island known as Dickinson "Island, located somewhere in St. Clair Flats, St. Clair County, Michigan. A letter received from one of our Protective Service members residing in Genesee » County advises us that a gentleman representing himself as above stated, called at his home some time ago and last legislature. tion 3. School ElectioniiD‘ate Changed HE date of the annual school meetings was changed by our It is now .the second Monday in 'June; then newly elected officers take up their respective duties on the first day of July. See Public Acts, 1927—Act 319, Chapter 4, Sec- and everyone as it would appear -that there .is no place that one is safe from the final call.—E. A. Sherer. ONE DAY’S FIRE REPORTS NE little realizes the frequency of farm fires here in Michigan. Hardly a month passes Without a fire occurring within the knowledge of the people of any community. Below is a' partial list reported to us in a single day: Two large barns were burned on the farm of Richard Vemier in St. Clair County entailing a less esti- mated at $8,000 with $1,000 insurance. The origin of the fire is unknown. The same day, the Morenci fire de- partment was called out to extinguish fire in the barn of Mort Taylor living south of that village. Less is covered by insurance. Early the same day the good- dwell- ing house of Sid Fuller of Mears was burned. It was with difficulty that two children were rescued from the Firemen from Hart pre vented the spread of the flames to his barn and other buildings. David Yelland of Livingston County lost two barns, a granary, and a hen heuse the same week. The' fire truck from Howell arrived in time to save f the hguse from burning. The farm home of L. C. Mercer, near Diamondale, was also consumed by flames. This was the second dis- - astrous fire in this same neighborhood in the past few weeks. Orville Howe, in western Gratlot; left a ticket claiming that the com- ,msm-. followed Frank; ' I supposed 1‘- to be handling a re-subdivision of an pany he represented was giving away ~ five lots in the above mentioned re— subdivision for advertising purposes, and that holders of the lucky numbers would receive the lots absolutely free. 1 short time after his first call the same man returned to inform our good friend how Very fortunate he had been, as he had draWn one of the lucky numbers entitling him to one of the free lots on the Dickinson Island re-subdivision. However, there was a slight expenseconnected with the winning of this lot, as it would be necessary for the winner to pay the expense of securing the deed and ab stract for the lot This expense amounted to $49. 50 as stated by the salesman. To make his story stick this solici- tor showed the picture of 3. $12,000.00 house that he stated had been erected on a lot in the block next to the, one in which _our good friend had won his. It was natural to suppose that this was the only lot given in this imme diate neighborhood and‘ the fact was substantiated by the slicker salesman as he advised that the nearest lucky winner was a resident .of Oakland County. time it became evident that several of our" ‘Genesee County Treader However, in a very short. neighbors had been equally as lucky. as he in securing a free lot with the same abstract and deed strings tied to their gift. It appears that some ofthcse goody. sesame went to the Heads and County, suffered the has Qt his barn. out thought to. have_' mm 1mm 11. bon- - . m .., ' r'"W‘p‘ ”wwm..y9; < «73*. ”I“ ’ “El ' j mm on l ' P’“W“" . .. .mm x”; «0.». I" Heavy Going with Perfect Confidence 4 when Shell Tractor 0i] 3 ‘ " " " Protects your Motor ISNG, hard days at the wheel. Plowing from dawn to dusk, up hill and down. Working your tractor for all it’s worth. It is 5 natural to wonder what is going on inside the engine 'v ' whether _ your oil is standing up 0 * unless you are using Shell. The pedigree of SHELL TRACTOR OIL fits it for this grueling service. Its specifications, developed with the co—Operation and approval of ; leading tractor manufacturers, insure an oil of just the right “body.” ii For its base, only those crude oils are selected which are particu— _ larly rich in lubricating properties. The Shell refining process oper- , , . :'< ates at a low temperature and thus preserves for your use all the ‘j :,_ Y ' ' heat-resistance nature has given the oil. 44 The result is SHELL TRACTOR OIL ' - ample protection for all the . The on moving metal'parts in your motor under all conditions. An oil , egrade . 4 . . . . , 4 in which Sign Kero. which lubricates Wlth a tough, clinging film, and stubbornly keeps u . acne is ma e meets ° 9 ' 4: . evewfamnegd’yem this filmunbroken, no matter how high the engine temperature. . 44-4 ' 391's“ ‘hepr‘cwfm‘ You can safely trust your tractor investment to SHELL MOTOR OIL inary tractor grades. , . u 4 4 , 4H "Odorless and-clean. o a order the correct grade from the free booklet The Lubrication -4 Efgc‘lfis‘“}fm\§:gg of Farm Machinery.” Ask the driver of the Shell yellOered tank a” up quickly and deliv' truck for your copy. ‘ “s m" WW3” ‘“ m" ROXANA PETROLEUM CORP ‘ ' ‘ ~ ' ‘ torsandstatlonary en— ORATION ‘ Shell Building 0 Saint LOUIS 4 gines. ChangetoShell, ’ ’ that is the only grade of Kerosene you need. MORE Champion~ forallotheren- fines includin odcl A Po Champion X— ”75‘ for Model '1' Ford and Fox-do - eon-Tetsgtor a G en um a [icon (mu; NEW Champion Spark Plugs installed once a yearin all engineodriven farm ; . . equipment areaprov ed $011.! ly apphed, this solution can be count- omy. After a year of service spark plugs lose efficiency, no mat, ter how well made they may be. The spark is weakened and combustion is accord- ingly incomplete. Gas is wasted, power is lost, and per- formance greatly impaired. New Champion Spark Plugs give an intense spark which insures complete combustion and saves gas and oil. Easy starting, quick pick—up and full power are restored. Per- formance is greatly improved. arm owners who expect the utmost in efficient and eco- nomical service from cars, :trucks, tractors and stationary engines know that a new set 'of Champions maintains the " high standards of perform. once the engine had when new, and is therefore a gen» nine economy. RADISH MAGGOT HE radish maggot usually inflicts some injury on the radish crop and in some seasons is exceedingly- destructive, but effective means of _ control are readily available. Early planting is one of the most ef- fective methods of combating the rad- ish maggot, but the crop must be ma- tured by the first of June or soon thereafter. This is entirely satisfac» tory for the early crop, but if suc- cessive plantings are wanted some other means of controlling the'mg- gotv-must be employed. Screening the radish bed in the same manner that early cabbage is screened in many sections will keep the roots free from maggots by pre- venting the adult flies from laying their eggs on the young plants‘,’ it is said. In normal seasons, grown in screened beds make a more rapid growth and‘ are superior in size, succulence, and tenderness to those grown in the open. Screening is ac- complished by constructing a frame work about the bed and covering it with cheesecloth. Another effective method of pro- testing late plantings and a less costly method than screening is to treat the young plants with a solution of Cor- rosive sublimate dissolved in water at the rate of one ounce to ten gal- lens. This solution should be applied within a week after the plants begin to appear above the ground, and jshould be repeated once or twice at intervals of about a week. If proper- ed on to give excellent control of the maggot and to insure a clean crop of radishes. All things considered, it is perhaps the most satisfactory method of combating radish maggot in late plantings. “OLD STUFF” SAYS THE NEW HIRED MAN ON’T spray when the trees are in full bloom, or you’ll poison the bees” I heard one of my good farmer friends tell his new hired man a few days ago. ~ This hired man was no back num- ber, though, and here is What his re- ply was: “Haven’t you read about those Massachusetts experiments that show there is practically no danger to bees in spraying trees in full bloom?” “No,” was his boss’s reply. “And we’ll wait till the petals drop, just the same as usual.” Having been squelched in such man- ner, this new hired man had no chance to tell his boss about the Mas- sachusetts spray experiments, but he did tell, me about them later, and I have since secured a report of the work; Maybe you’d like to hear about it; I found it interesting. First, spray materials (lead arsen- ate 11$ pounds to 50 gallons of water, lime-sulphur 1 to 40, nicotine sulfate 1 to 1,000) were offered to bees in the laboratory, and the bees were definitely repelled. I don’t blame them for not liking this kind of drink. radishes - ‘When bees did take this combination, Lead arm however, it Was very toxic. senate and honey was roadilvy ao cepted by bees and was very toxic. Any mixture containing nicotine sul- fate was repellent. Bees in a greenhouse were offered fresh blossoms sprayed with the triple combination, and. refused to work on them at first. Finally they did, and there was heavy mortality. This would indicate‘ that if unsprayed blossoms were available the bees would not work on sprayed ones. Bees in tent experiments were not repelled by lead arsenate alone on sprayed blossoms, and there Was some poisoning. In orchard experiments, contrary to what might be expected from the. above, neither a late pink nor an early calyx spray, applied when there was considerable bloom won the trees, caused any serious mortality to col- onies located in the sprayed orchards. This was due,- in the one case, to the fact that the trees came into bloom very quickly after the'late pink was applied, thus affording abundance of unsprayed blossoms; andin the other, to the fact that, since bees have a tendency to forage over a considerable . ~ bloom ’in' nearby cit-bards. In short, as the new hired man L pointed out to me, if the recommended - triple conrbina‘tion. is ,used (lead ar- senate, lime-sulfur, nicotine some), and unless bees are restricted in their pasture, spraying when in full bloom sheold have no irritations effect on colonies. ’ "i , pr .. ‘ .- ssanv sum-res AT SMALL cos-r I SENT to a reliable nursery house for strong berry bushes, one each of gooseberries and eurrants and a few of each of blackberries, dewber rles, and raspberries. “When they arr rived, I planted themin rich soil. About midsummer, 'I made a out about halfways into each stem ten inches from the root. Then I bent all the stems down and fastened each down to the ground loosely with a twig. When this was done, I piled dry dirt .over the bush until all the layers were well covered. I did this to all my berry bushes and watered them occa- sionally during hot weather. Next spring the layers were well rooted and I cut them away from the parent plant and planted them in rows in the garden wherever I “wanted them. I have tried to take settings also but never had very good luck with them. Our Readers’ Corner Fact: and Opinion: 5y M z'c/zzgan Farm Folk WANTS TOURING SUGGESTIONS HAVE read your valuable paper for a long time and I give your paper the c1;edit in a great measure for my success as a farmer. But for some reason it hasn’t kept me from growing old, so I don’t feel like doing much work any more. Have rented my farm. Now my wife and I want to do some traveling. We think we want a house car or, in other words, we want a home away from home on wheels. Having read many good sug- gestions from your readers on other subjects, would appreciate some on this one. If some of your subserib- ers will give me this information when I get back from my trip if I find a better place to live than Mich- igan (which I very much doubt) I will report—E. A. Clise. CORN BORER AND TAXES HE more I read the Michigan Farmer, the better its gets. Facts are discussed, problems solved, and mistakes all corrected in one big fam- ily of M. F. readers. What a great bunch there would be if we could meet for a fellowship handshake. Now I didn’t expect to say so much but when a fellow gets a good thing, why keep a mouth shut? Here is more about the corn borer. The old folks are not always imposed upon' as Mrs. Watkins stated. In our section the overseer is a man who made a. failure ‘of farming and they gave him a job so that he could live fat. He appoints his brother-in-law, who is worth about forty to fifty thousand dollars an d sixty-eight years of age, as corn borer inspector; He can hardly see to drive a car but .v and fruits. and address to GARDEN DEPT» For the Gardener THE Michigan State College has just isswd a bulletin which should be in the hands of every farmer who grows vegetables It gives short and explicit directions for the control . of all fruit and vegetable insects and diseases. "The methods rec- - ommended are simple, easy to apply, and economical. This is en- tirely different from the regular spray cadendar. We highly mm mend that each farmer have a copy. To get one am send your name MICHIGAN FABMER, . - Dessert, m is supposed to tramp the fields and inspect, taking each section in turn, but instead he runs from one corner of the township to the other. Appar- ently the corn borer board has lots of money and can pay the bill for such work. Now how much does the farmer get out of it? He hears the command to go and clean up the cornfields or we will do it for you and charge you up. It seems he is driven like cattle be- fore a master. If the farmer says “no,” he is called a Bolshevist. If he quits corn raising, he is a menace to the food supply of the world. And now about the road question. Roads are grand things for we need them in the country. But is the gas tax fair? We pay it to the state and a" certain amount comes back to be used on our roads, but the roads usu- ally don’t get it. We have a gravel pit a mile and a half off the main road, and the county trucks carrying the gravel certainly put the side roads in a bad shape, which the road master or supervisor has to fix up at the ex- pense of the township. of our taxes. The gas tax is a good thing but it does not help the side- road farmer very much. If the farmers could get together like the railroad and miners’ unions and not fight among themselves, we could stop a lot of unfair laws and grafting—Chas. Hillaker. ‘ ON CUTTING' TAXES O IN reply to a Taxpayer on cutting taxes, there are possibilities in that line but why go back? The “Old Oaken Bucket” and the ‘V‘Ox Team” are memories. If you dance you must pay for thevmnsic, so let’s pay for the best and enjoy it while we can. Now as to the pension of mail car- riers, I will say to Mr. Taxpayer he does not pay that, as all civil service employees contidbute three and one- half or their salaries to fund and the pension department handles it for them. Cannot say as to theteachers" retirement fund. But why pick on two factors that malts education posv _ ethic and easy for the masses ! It comes out . .A— .~n.‘.._... -—-—.——-— . . Jet”. . _- 1‘W‘KM ..~. .. “ w". \s..- . “by. .s.‘ h‘ar (fix-“.M-_ V ”-13. ’I. ' ”'i"".!‘__fi .3 /'///'17‘,n7‘ ‘. //, ' / , aw , w: '. . . / / ‘O "1/ I RADIOLA 16 Will give you a seat on the platform at the Presidential Conventions HE whole country will listen in when the big political conventions gather at Houston and Kansas City. 0 With a Radiola 16 in your living room or on‘ your front porch, you and your neighbors will hear everything from the pounding of the Chairman’s gavel to the final "The convention stands ad- journed.” The bands, the cheers, . the tumult of the marching dele- gates, the nominating speeches,” the polling of the States—you can hear it all I at home with the wonderful Radiola 16. RCA LOUDSPEAKER 100A Most po ularlow- priced loud speaker ever designe . Its rich, mellow tone places it in a class by itself. $35 RCA RADIOLA 16 Compact storage battery receiver with 6 RCA Radiotrons. Simply tuned with one control. Maho any finished cabinet. A big performer or a low price. Equipped with Radiotrons $82.75 ~ Buy with confidence r RADIO. COKPORATION ' _ or AMERICA ‘ where you see this sigh. Radiola 16 was designed by the same engineers of the Radio Cor- poration of America and its asso- ciated companies—General Elec- tric and Westinghouse—who built the great broadcasting sta- tions that will report the conven- tions. It’s small and moderately ’priced—butit’s ruggedly and expertly built, employing the same tested materials and the standard RCA Radiotrons that are found in cabinet sets selling at much higher prices. The best loudspeaker to use with the Radiola 16 is the popular RCA Loudspeaker 100A. 1 l_‘ RCA Radiola . SMEE . 5v . Tm: - MAKERS aor -TH_§ ' ISA'QJOTME .NEW YORK .. CHICAGO §_AN- FRANCISCO 3,», y _, . A»; a. A” an: A ’ mafia». ..¢- ii 3 a e There is 'no one thing that you can buy for your ‘ youngsters that will bring more useful service or better exercise than a good, substantial bicycle. It becomes play for the youngsters to run errands when they have them. At our “Farm Service” Hardware Stores you will find good bicycles, care- fully selected to give years of service and to with- stand the abuse they are apt to get in rough and tumble play. We also have coaster wagons, velocipedes and other wheel toys for children of all ages. Make your boys and girls happy this spring with a bright, shiny, new bicycle. You will get almost" as much fun from their hav- ing it as they will them- selves! News and' Views ' From IN‘GLESIDE FARM—43y Stanley Paula/1 OESN’T it seem rather good to have the farmcver on a sum‘ mer basis once more? With much of the stock out on pasture, we can spend longer hours in the field without doing chores at unreasonable hours. ‘ ‘ Speaking of hours of labor,- I think that farmers in this vicinity are work- ing more hours per day this year than ever before in my' memory. Tractors seem to play an important part in these non-union-hour activities. There is rarely an evening but what We can hear one Or more kerosene eating mules growling and howling some- where in the neighborhood. I notice that head- lights are being used ' by several farmers in this community in or-. der to make one day do the work of two. This is probably all right in emer- gencies, but certainly as regular pol- icy it can do nothing but defeat its own purposes. Working sixteen hours a day Will never make farmers as a class prosperous or rural life attrac- tive and satisfying. Thus far the new Ingleside tractor hasn’t run after sup- per, although I’ve been rather late for the evening meal a couple of times. Today the tractor has rested com- fortably in the tool shed and I’ve been back to my first love—the one-bottom sulky plow with the four-horse tan- dem hitch. I was plowing a miserable land that combined in each round, sand, stony stretches, hard red clay, side hills and plain up-hill pulls. De- spite the obstacles, we left a. good, uniform furrow. But I must confess that the results seemed a little slow in comparison to the amount of ground that the tract01 turns over in the same time. ' A Field’s Personality Did it ever seem to you that each field has its owu distinct personality? Somehow I find it so on this old an- cestral homestead. For instance, there is our cornfield, where I have been spending a good many hours lately. This field has a county road on the-east and south. It has a high elevation and commands an excellent View, not only of these two roads and their traffic, but of our farm build- ings, more than a quarter of a mile away, and of about half the fields on the farm. How rich with memories and dear associations is this old field with its treacherous sand, stubborn clay and lurking “hard ‘ heads” just a plow depth below the surface. ‘Working out here recently, my mind has gone on long reminiscent ramblings into the realm of half-forgotten things. Once more I seemed to feel the thrill of the boyish adventure which was mine when a score of years ago I started off across this field for my first experience of piloting a roller. Again I seemed to feel the aching forearms and' tender ribs which were mine the first time that I plowed there, staggering along hour after hour between the heartless handles of a walking plow with about 4,560 pounds of horse flesh snaking me along. And then I think of that time when as a lad I raked the wheat stubble on how. many ,‘bushels I was going to get from these ‘long fwindrows of gleanings. But we hgd without the weather mun, ~_ Again m with an old dump-rake and planned reckoned" ' again we turned those windrows, only to have them drenched with another rain! Finally father and I drew them up to the hog lot and pitched them of for the porkers, a little at a time. Itwasvin this field that I had my first experience piloting our first tractor and its gang of three plows. That primitive and nerveracking ma— » chine ran with all four wheels up on the unplowed land and it was no little trick to keep the furrows straight and uniform. It was a miserable thing to steer in sand. No matter how the front wheels were cramped, it would keep right on going straight ahead. .Once when it was acting that way we ran it into the fence and such a time as we had getting out of that mess! Honor Our Nation’s Heroes Last evening I attended a meet- ing of a committee of our local Amer- ican Legion Post at which we were completing arrangements for the ob- servance of Decoration Day. We are planning to decorate .with a flag the grave of every man who has worn the uniform of his country in time of war and who now lies buried in a grave within our jurisdiction. We are also arranging a. patriotic parade and an appropriate program' on the court house lawn. In the course of our deliberations last evening, two or three of the boys of ’18 who had seen considerable serv- ice over-seas fell to relating some of the unforgetable experiences that be- fell them over there. It seemed strange to hear the comrades talking so freely of those harrowing experi- ences. Until recently most of the men who actually saw service at the front and under fire have been pretty close- mouthed concerning those ter- 1ible days. ,, If you could have been with me last evening and listened to their unvar~ nished tales of those awful days and merciless nights, you wouldn’t be struggling with corn or beans or sugar beets on May 30, but you would be somewhere paying your fervent re—_ spects to the heroes who “have made and preserved us a Nation.” ’You would be re~kindling the spark of your personal patriotism and re-de’dicating yourself to the unfinished tasks which face us, even in peace times. Cer- tainly, a ‘Nation and principles worth dying for, are/worth living for in times of peace. ' Many of you Who read this are vet- erans of some war. What a-pity that all the American boys who were in the service duringthe World War do not belong to an organization of ex- service men. Personally I may not agree one hundred per cent with all the national policies of the American Legion or enthuse greatly over all the activities of our local post. But I am a confirmed believer in the necessity of organization to accomplish any worthwhile goal for a group pf people and I know that a person who'is out- side an organization or movement and who does nothing for it cannot logic- ally complain if it dOes not coincide exactly with his own personal views. Filling Orchard Vacancies The fore part of this month we went through our orchards and set a vig- orous new tree wherever there. had been a vacancy. I: we are setting aside a. certain amount of land and are going throughth‘e motions of’hav- ing an orhhard, .I feel that it should not have any empty spaces. Some- one has said that “an emptiy stem chion will 'make mono money than a. reduced these days. poor cow ” “but there can belittle ex- _ ._ s ‘ ture' or salt and suluahle steamed ~ _bone mead. Undoubtedly they crave it or they wouldn‘t eat it So and I have the satisfaction of knowing that " there is nothing about it which will endanger the health of the sheep, Which is much more than can truth- fully be said about many high- priced and mysterious mineral mixtures on the market today. , At the outset of this article, I spoke .as though our chores were pretty well they aren’t nearly as tedious as they were a few months ago, but things have a. wayof keeping rather com- plicated on a farm. No sooner do we get through fussing with setting hens than we have baby chicks to demand our attention As soon as the grass is good enough to allow [for turning portions of our stock out on pasture, the lawn needs mowing every few days. And then there’s that garden. .That 'seems to require a lot more than ab—‘ sent treatment. I don’t anticipate that you are going to help me much ' out there, so I guess that I had bet- ter get busy and tend to it myself. Service ' Department LOST LUMBER I had my neighbor haul some logs to the saw mill for lumber. When I went to get my lumber, part of it was gone.- Can they make me pay for the lumber L did not get?-——J. F. H. If there Was an agreement ex- pressed or implied that the customer would take the lumber after it was cut, the mill operator is not an in- surer of its safety afterwards and if it was wrongfully taken by some other person, the owner must bear the loss. The mill operator is only liable for ordinary care—Rood. DEED ON TAX LAND If I buy a tract of land, at a public tax sale held by County treasurer what procedure must I go through be- fore I can get a deed to same and how long does it take?—~H. McK. Upon purchase of a tax title, a cer- tificate is issued by the county treasurer to the purchaser. If the property is not redeemed within a year, the certificate may be ‘sent to the auditor general and a tax deed obtained. The purchaser may then‘ serve notice on the record title holder to redeem within six months after proof of service of notice is filed with the Register of Deeds, and if such redemption is not made Within,.that' time and the proceedings are regular and valid, the record title helder’s title is barred—Rood. FREE LOT FOR $49.50 (Continued from page 706) ~ er part of the year and unfit for build- ing purposes unless it would be a boat house. If their findings were true, it is to be expected thatrthe deed for, the supposed lot would never be re- corded and it will be but a‘ few short years before some fast worker will appear with a new sucker scheme and attempt to get by for a timewithout work by giving away the St. ,Clair Flats once again for the price of a deed and abstract. Just how much money this crook and his brothers succeeded in collect— ing on this scheme is hard to say, but this much we do know, that he and . _ his co—workers, according to an inves- .1 tigation Just made by the Protective Service. are no longer doing business: ‘ _ under the name of Detroit-and sub-4 urban seas: Comm you Well, certainly, . Based thuthgfls Warren“: in l ‘- \ A \..i . . ”a...“ img-umnma, . M,” - . ”r...“ w‘-"-‘\D.~n . \.4 l“ AILS end at Kano and trails be- gin for those who want to cross the Dark Continent - from the . west coast to the east.» From Kano across the,,,desert there. were two possible routes for us to conSider. Or; more exactly, there was' just one route and then there was 'a place. where Jim thought there should. bean-j other. . - . 4 There was a sort of auto, trail‘which a few stout hearts had braved from Kano to Khartoum. It went south of Lake Chad. camel trail which nothing on wheels had ~ever tried—except us. It went north of Lake Chad. > ' From Kano the auto trail led across northern Nigeria to Maidugarai and Ft. Lamy, south of Chad. The other plunged straight into French Occi- dental Africa,‘ or “Accidental Africa”~ as Jim called it, via Dambada. The f one Way, South of Chad; was admitted- to b'e'bad; the other,-,via ambada, was just as bad as it-soun . The one was a blazed trail; the other was blazing. From that bad place, which I don’t.1 And then there was a. scurry trembling into the bush and peek out from behind rocks and sand dune as we skidded past. They had never seen anything on wheels be- fore. And I’m, afraid that if we’d come put—putting along rolled up in- side a loop' of wire netting it would have been too much. What would you think yourself of such a spectacle? Jim finally decided to_ wait until we reached Zinder before rigging up any more sand fighting equipment and see there whatthe road prospects would be. But unfortunately for us Zinder itself was not quite so bad as the real “beau geste” country we had ex- pected—~and which we later found. ‘We decided, upon first sight of Zinder, that “Beau Geste” was partly wrong and that the country “Back of Chad,” was not simply an unfortunate crea- tive miscarriage entirely unfit for human habitation. We learnedlater that we were wrong. It is exactly as “Beau .Geste” painted it. 'But at le’aSt Zinder'itself was not quite so‘ bad‘jas we had imagined—for we had ima- gined the worst. . We had expected only a single som- In Chains, These Prisoners like to name too often‘ in this good journal, the route led to Zinder, the picturesque French fortress of Beau Geste fame, or, rather, infamy. I had seen the motion picture “Beau Geste” and Jim had read the book, that pow- erful melodrama based upon the act\i-' vities of the FrenCh Foreign Legion in the parched Sahara “Back of Chad.” Those of you who have seen the pic- ture “Beau Geste” or read the book can understand why anyone .Would think twice before routing himself that way. And anyone who would think twice would take .the. other trail. I - But my partner Jim thinks only once, and then he holds that thought. So we went that way. Or at least we have started. - He finally agreed .to ‘go only asvfar as Zinder and then ‘make careful in— quiry from the French military Com- mandant there as to the possibility, or impossibility, of continuing farther into the roadless expanse of sand and bush beyond. If we should find it absolutely impracticable we would re- turn to Kano and then go by the other . ' route, south of Chad, farther from the Sahara. UR- side cars groaned under the weight of supplies to last for a menth’s trek in the desert as we left Kano, and we had sufficient gaso- line on the luggage carriers behind to take us nearly a thousand miles. But we had no banjo. Our friend, the thief, had kindly spared us that in Kano. 'That evening we made the little post Dambada, which wasn’t reallyso bad after all. The next day we reached Zinder—- and had, a new language to learn again. ‘Both'Of ushad studied what they calledliTrench atsc'hool but it didn’t sound like the noises those'peb» 'ple made in Zinder. - Now, befor'e.vVe reachedKZ‘inder w , had wired 'to-- anyAm‘erican. missiO-nary-' _ there and also toflaFrench officer ‘in—‘ “ quiring about the read north of Ch-ad,’ if an Both. had‘jz‘anSWered. that it. won] be positivelyjimpOSSiblelfor a‘ motor “car. Naturally, I believed- ,them—aiid I believe them now. ,But‘ Jim had some ideas about" laying down chicken wire or tennis nets or blank- ‘ietse—or all-.three—and inching along , over. a- thou _ and-or so miles of sand or four feet thick and high ceilings. "GRASS mats hung down over every -th"ick~walled, wid’e veranda, also with the shimmering desert heat. Water Trees in the Desert ber, flat-topped fortress dug into the top of a vast sand dune with nothing about but pure sand, sand glistening white in the desert sun, a stark track— less and barren waste. Zinder itself wasn’t quite so bad—but it was bad enough. HERE was at least one agreeable surprise .for us in the singeing little town of Zinder that redeemed it mightily. A missionary and his Wife—from the state of Missouri; from' right, near the ,Iowa and Ne braska line’ 'too. I’ve been told that over in East Africa every time one turns up astone,‘ voila! there is a Greek merchant. And I’ve begun to believe that in every darkest corner of the globe there may be found, an American misSionary holding at least one feeble light. ‘ Certainly, wherever we have been so far, in the deepest jungles of the Dark Continent and on the blazing plains of the desert we have found those intrepid, werking among the blacks. They find him in an astounding stupid ignor- ance, his body rotting away from dis- ease, and his mind tortured with the fears of his pagan or Mohammedan superstitions. They bring him medi— cine, education, and the peace of the Christian religion. I used to drop a few pennies now and then into the “missionary .box” at home—I wish they had been dollars, now. 'Our missionary friend, Mr. Lee, bustled us into his great rambling house, built of baked mud blocks laid up in mortar like building stones. » “This is just like all the Zinder houses,” he explained. “Walls three Got torke'ep as cool as we can here —and then it’splentyihot." ‘ window and door‘to keep out the -.brilliant heat‘cf the sun, reflected as: it . is from the eternal sand. A mats suspended over every door and Window, completely surrounded the house tomsulate it still further from “,We sleep up on the roof,” ex- plained our host. “It’s fine up there after this Sam’s gclme down. Put on your co ore gogg es and let’s o u angxlgok taht ginder." g p .1 . w: a. .‘Wfiéfi 4 j s moms” - FA R ' ~ , - .1": Accidental A frzca fViafDa'r‘n-badai to the Land'of Beau Geste Fame ' l ' . By Francis Hood ’ A‘T’EH;E'. .ELzfiE. ’— / The outstanding ability ofthe Goodyear AlLWeathcr Tread Bal- loon to tran‘_slate engine- and brak- mg- power mto positive getaway and stop is a pin: value built into a tire remarkable for its other virtues 0 economy, dependability and good loo 3 resourceful altruists ' mustbe the tart.“ sat. ' Jim," acted. to m . M a n to m a n— . You’re dealing face to face and man to man . when you buy a Goodyear Tire. ‘ Konr home-town dealer Who sells this tire knows it to be the finest tire money can buy. . You can look it over before you pay down - your money—sec for yourself how out~ i» Standing is its value. And the Goodyear Dealer Will make sure it is the right size and type of tire for your car, Will mount it on the rim for you, and fill it With air. Long after you have bought this tire, he will-help you give it proper care, so than _ 'you‘Will get all the mileage built into-it; . at the factory. ' ' I just try it next time and you Will see Why "more people ride on Goodyear Tires than on * any other kind.” A Goodyear makes a tire to suit yon—whether you want ‘ the incomparable All-Weather Tread'Goodycar, the.” most famous tire in the world, or the thoroughly dependable but lower-priced Goodyear Pathfinder The Great“! Nam; in Rnhher ;, 555nm! . ..-<. r L's v5.5.4 - 1;. Jam» é. .aWAQfi.‘ Vf‘msn‘“ r; : had passed with no ,further alarm. Bob was beginning to think of .. school again, Mother Barton of returnn Urged by Squire Jones to at— tend a .club meeting at Warford one night, Bob ‘went in company with the ' S PED the days until another week‘ - ,Baldwins. The program had been long , conclusion all had and after its stopped for a visit with the Bartons. It was -far past midnight when the Baldwin car stopped before the dark . and silent house and Ted‘s parents, yielding to Bob’s urgent request. con sented to have Ted spend the remain der of the night with his friend. “Funny.” remarked Bob as they en tered the house. “that the Squire should forget to lock uppHe's always cautioning me.” A match flared, an exclamation broke from Ted’s lips. The room was in disorder as if some- one had hastily rummaged in search of valuables. With a leap Bob raced for the stairs. Above in his room they found Squire Jones bound and gagged. The old man was uninjured but trussed so tightly that cords had to be out. As he fumed and sputtered the Squire told what little he knew. He had been sleeping peacefully when aslight was flashed in his face and a gruff voice commanded him to keep quiet. The intruders wore masks. _ Quickly he had been tied, then, after a short search through the house furious barking had. come from the barn. “The ‘varmints’ were in an automobile or truck,” concluded the old man, “and I heard the pigs squeal. Better see after ’0111, boys.” ~ Snatching his flashlight and telling Ted to stay with the shaken old gentleman, Bob raced for the barn. \Vhen he opened the door, Jock, bat- tered and bloody, sprang to meet him. Evidently the dog had been stunned by a heavy blow and left for dead. The partition where Stonewall Jack- son had been separated from. his mates was torn down, the champion was gone. Pausing only to assure himself that Lady Mary and the nine remaining members of the family were unharmed, Bob called the dog and hurried back, but his light had shown the imprint of tires where a heavy truck had hacked to the door- way. Bitterly reproaching himself for having left the farm, Bob set about to restore order in the house. There had been little of value to attract thieves, yet some trinkets were mis- sing. Suddenly Bob rushed to the place where his father’s violin was kept. Of real value representing years of saving and denial, priceless because of its associations, the violin was gone. With heavy heart and eyes which felt the smart of tears, Bob went up to tell his friends. Squire Jones was all for summon- ing the shtrii‘f, Ted for rousing the neighborhood. As he listened to the suggestions and the old man’s childish futile rage, Bob Barton’s despair gave way to cold fury. Drive them away, would they, the low—lived scoundrels! Ruin his chances for success! “Shut up, Ted,” said Bob, and his chum started at the tone. come when if anything is done it must be done soon. \Ve had a crowd and found nothing. It will about kill dad when he hears his violin is gone; he thought more of it than I did of "Stony,’ and that’s a lot. \Ve can’t do anything tonight. In the morning I’m going on a hunt alone. I’ve al- ways believed that Jock was on the trail when we were shot at that time. I’m going over that cliff from bottom to top.” “I’m going with you,” declared Ted. “I’ll ’phone dad in the morning that you need my help. That won’t be a lie.” Protesting, the old Squire fin- ally admitted that a still hunt might be best. Evidently the marauders , Activitzrr 0f 11/ flcrar—S/Ibz “The time has- an, H By John Francis Case knew the locality intimately or they would not have known all neighbors were away. Ted, “but that Bob has the 'right hunch? We’llrtake a. shot at it, any- way." - Armed with rifle and revolver, the two boys early set out for the cliff. It had been a sleepless night, filled with wild speculation. Jock limped in the rear, far different from his usual aggressiveness. \Varily, they approached the bluff, its festooning vines new frost-nipped. Bob had brought axe and spade, feeling that the burrow might lead to some larger opening. Futile hours were spent in digging. Disgusted, weary, the chums ate their lunch. Bob began to climb along the Cliff’s face, striking with- his axe. Ted sat down to rest, renewing his demands that help should be sum- monled, but Bob kept doggedly at w-or . “Who knows,” concluded Suddenly he'stopped, breath. stealin dad's violin. ' How do you accoun for that?” “Don’t shoot so fast,” countered Ted. “Maybe we’ll find out‘whenwe catch ’em.” ‘ , “They’ll be back to-night,”*exc1aim- ed Bob. “It’s evident they work here only at night. Ted, I’m going to stay right here. You beat it back and get help. Get your dad and Mr. O’Neal. Telephone dad to bring Mr. Burton and the sheriff. There may be a real gang.” . ' I “But you are not going to stay here alone,” cried Ted. “Kid, those felldws are desperate. They may kill you if. they find you here.” Bob Barton’s'lips set in grim lines. “Now that I’ve found where these .devils hang out,” he said,,“I’ll never leave until we square accounts. Leave me the rifle, Ted. Jock and I will stay on guard.” ‘ - Out in the open Ted Baldwin sped 9 lessly listening. From the bowels of the earth beneath him came the muffled squeal of a pig. “By t h c jumping Jehosaphat!” yelled Bob to his startled chum, “'I can hear ‘Stony.’ He’s somewhere underground.” Up started Ted- to be stopped by a sharp command. “Take that rifle,” said Bob, “and stand guard. There’s an entrance here somewhere and I’m going to find it.” Furiously Bob attacked the matted vines which covered the cliff. Guided by the hungry call of his pet. he work- ed downward until suddenly his axe, rang upon wood. A moment later he had exposed a door set into the face of the cliff, cunningly hidden by inter- lacing vines. “Throw me the spade,” yelled Bob. Out into the open came outlines of a door, but when Bob caught hold of the protruding handle it would not budge. Solid oak and fastened inside. Lucky that he had an axe. Blow after blow, Ted quiver- ing with excitement below, Jock, with ears pricked, seeming to sense im- pending adventure. The door yielded. From somewhere far below came the incessant squealing of a hungry pig. “VVe’ve found it,” exulted Bob and now his voice was hushed. “Lucky I left that flashlight in my pocket last night. Ted, you stand on guard. I’m going down.” “Not me!” said Ted. “Boy, I’m scared to go and twice as scared to stay. If this darned kneecap dofi’t jump out of place I’ll be right with you-and maybe ahead when we come back.” The light shone on rough steps lead- ing downward. A cave. Soon they Were in a great cavern, light filtering through from some opening in the front. Row upon row of casks piled high. In an enclosure made of casks, Stonewall Jackson safe and sound. It was the keen-witted Ted who of- fered solution of the mystery. “Ruin runners,” said he, “storin’ up all this booze and turnin’ it over to bootleg- gers. No wonder they wanted to drive you away! A million dollars’ worth of booze here, I reckon. Brought up from the river and trucked in, then out as they sold it.” “But the bear,” [m’z‘ 50 Slow said Bob, “and for help; deep in the cavern, Bob 'ex- plored. He found that steps led down- ward to another door which undoubt- edly opened toward the river road. It was from that direction the villians would come. Retracing his steps, Bob crouched behind a row- of kegs, Jock beside him. The tick of his watch seemed like hammer strokes. Com- forted by the presence of his master, Stonewall Jackson now gave only an occasional call for food. _ So long as he lived, Bob Barton would remember those crawling mo: ments which seemed like hours. Tense, motionless, his rifle at full cock. Bob watched. It seemed ages before the guarded tones of approaching men came to Bob’s ears and he turned to face friend or enemy. It was Bald- win and O’NeaL Hobbling after them came Squire Jones, his- musket tightly gripped. A few words of explanation, then silence. From VVarford a car was speeding at record-breaking pace, but‘ the short day had come to an end and night had drawn her sable curtain across the cavern’s door before Ross Burton, Bradley Barton and Sheriff Grimes with two deputies all fully armed came stealing down. With them came Ted Baldwin and Vic Slade. Bob’s final command had been to bring the third of the “musketeers.” “By the Almighty,” ejaculated Sher- iff Grimes as he looked over the ar- ray of kegs, “this must be the gang that enforcement officers have been after for years. A real haul, if we can get ’em.” ~ “We’ll get ’em,” announced Ross Burton and he gripped Bob’s arm. “If we ‘don’t after what this boy has done we ought to be shot. Some nerve, staying here, old man.” ‘ “Thank God, we came in time,”rsaid Bradley Barton, and his voice broke. “Personal loss meant little to me when you were in danger.” “Take charge, Burton,” said the Sheriff. “You’ve been where there ivas real fightin’, We may have it iere.” ' Quickly Burton divided the party. “Let ’em come in the front way as they’ll be sure to do,” he said, “and we’ll have men on both sides of ’em. They’ll probably make a dash for the back outlet. ‘ on,"f8i Sheriff, .you and your . I‘IWh: '.fl‘,-.' . ”xv. 1.»: r fight?”. said O’Neal. ( and his. voice was hard. “Shoot and shoot straight? Tense ands-ilent the party waited. Bob. had muzzled the dog. Hours passed. The, luminous dial on Bob’s watch showed~that it ‘fwas,.near'mid- night when, as predicted by Burton, the cave door Which led, to"-the river» approach Opened, the. gleam of an electric lantern illumined the dark in- -teridr and men were seen to enter. With tro_‘%ttenrpt at. secrecy, voices raised in iscuss-ion. the party came on. The light was-insufficient to show faces, but. there were four men in the group. Tingling with excitement, Bob gripped his rifle while one knee pressed‘hard against: Jpck’s neck. “Hi, Tony,” called one man, who appeared to be the leader, “hurry on with that feed. Your ze ’ callin’ you.” ~ m pigs “Comin’, boss!” The slurred accent of a foreign tongue came in 'answer.‘ The men laughed, Jock struggled to rise and .Bob forced him down. Great! heavens, what was that? On .the heels of the‘men who had passedUBurton’s hiding place ambled a giant hairy fig- ure. Now the men had passed Bur- . ton’s advance guard. By his side Bob .could‘ feel the old _ . S’quire trembling With exc1tement. A moment more and all would be trapped. “Surrender, you damned Yanks!” Hair tossed back, eyes aflame, Thom- as Jefferson Jones had gone back to his earlier fighting days. Bang! -Th.e old musket roared harmlessly above the invaders' heads. Up sprang Ross Burton.and his sharp “Hands up!” cut the air. Out from concealment came Sheriff Grimes and his men with , menacing rifles. Four hands went skyward, but the leader whirled with revolver leveled at Squire Jones, who blocked his path. - A flying tackle as Bob Barton dove for his man, the “putt” of. a bullet as it buried in the cave wall. Pandemonium as ' Bob fought his enemy on the cave floor. From the doorway a call in some un~ known tongue. As the bear whirled, Jock, freed from his muzzle, charged, to be met with a blow which flung him far. Out raced the beast to dis- appear. A second later Ross Burton had pounced on Bob’s combatant and at a blow from‘ his revolver butt the . man lay Still. » "‘After the man outside!” yelled Bur- ton. Out raced O’Neal, Baldwin, Ted, and Vic to fire in the direction of crashing sounds. Soon came the noise of a motor boat. “Got clean away," panted John O’Neal as they returned, “but by the Almighty we made some catch. Barton, I reckon your troubles are over now.” ‘ 4 - With one. arm around Bob’s shoul< der, Father Barton was giving thanks that.he had not been harmed. Except for the bruises incidental to rough- and-tumble combat,~ Bob was none the Worse for his encounter. Weakly re- clining against the kegs the old Squire, suffering from reaction, was mumbling thanks. “You saved my life, Robert,” the old man said, “and I caused all the trouble because I could .not wait. By gad, sah, I thought I was back with General Lee. I'shall not forget.” “Quick work, Bob,” commended Burton. “You used your head. Doubt if I oculd have ‘winged’ your man be- fore you plunged.” “Forget it,” said Bob as Squire Jonestook his hand.‘ “It was just luck that .I happened to be where I could tackle him. He's a tough customer, all right.” ' (Continued next week) F mmé R. Leet FoRYou‘. How WOULDYOU DNiDE TWO POTATOES AMONG QUMMERE'SAPROBLE'h Times PEOPLE? l’LL BET THERE‘S A CATCH tN IT! — T;.: I ”(now .ééré W AL'. .,, , 1’ l g,_ ”from. L... nummrmn 11. II- '!I!’ I'll! I”) ‘ ili .6, ~ . . at‘do ‘weado it ' by the neck to somebodyelse. ' Think One ,burly black with a neck like of being chained all your life to couldn’t stand! ”. wildered brown Arab! buy who Stead. to be someone whom you simply . r I ‘ bx: ..§ ' mule-1 at: ,. .1; " ' .1: m sea» r.‘ . 1. wk :1; ‘5: v. 1 mama. . . . ear-.2 , . v. -..ai..., m 36.: .mH-n .1 Esau-74' , Bran, "Peace and Plenty" by Inness, ’Tis Time to Hang New Pictures Select Time Tfiat Me Family M/l Enjoy Most and Hang T flew to T flair Advantage By Mrs. Marion Rider Hoffman Home FurniJ/zing Sperm/in, M. S. C. “A room hung with pictures is a room hung with thoughts.”—Sir Joshua Reynolds. But what kind of pictures will give _to one’s family, friends, and one’s self thoughts that are worthy of the home? And after one has selected these worthwhile pictures how should they be framed 'and hung? These and many more are the problems that women all over Michigan are studying in home furnishing groups organized and instructed by the Michigan State College. Every woman wishes her house to be a real home, a place that is at- tractive to her family and friends, a place that is comfortable and home- lf You Would Have Flowers Like These, Send Ten Cents for the Book. let “How to Make Crepe Paper Flowers" to Desk L. like. The’ selection of the right kind of pictures will do much to make a house into a home and to express the personality of the home-maker: Good pictures bring real pleasure to the home. Nowadays, beautiful prints of pictures which art critics have judged as good, are available at little cost, therefore, no home needs to go with- out the pleasure that good pictures can bring. It is better to have a few good pictures than many of mediocre 'quality. In the book, “Art in Every Day Life;” by Goldstein we find the following: “A good picture has one or more of the following characteris- tics: beautiful, expressive lines; a choice creative pattern; an excellent arrangement of refined color or an elevating theme, well interpreted in form Or color. ” ’ As to the Living Room The pictures in the living room 4, should be of interest to all the mem- ‘Vbers of the family and of a type that be interesting to even one’s ads. Portraits by famous artists, seapes and marine pictures seem ‘bme in the living room, as would: m‘e LeBrun and Daughter” by Le- “The Mill” by Ruisdael, “The Dance the Nymphs" by Corot, “The Aven- ,of Trees" by Hobbema, “The Edge ‘ Woods" by Rousseau, “Silence 'peas and carrots, _ _ into individual molds and when set, of the Winds” by Martin, “The‘Fight- ing Temeraire” by Turner, “Rocks ~of Belle Isle” by Monet, “Souvenir of Italy” by Corot, “Northeaster” by Homer. Gay Colors for Dining Roam In the dining room and hall, pic- tures rather gay in color, yet which have a suggestion of formality will be suitable. Such subjects as flowers, garden scenes, hunting scenes, and architecture make a good variety for this room. For the very little folks, scenes fro-m story books, illustrations of nursery rhymes, pictures of people, of animals, and of flowers all have possibilities. As the children grow older, pictures with action in them are more attrac- tive. It is well to have only a few pictures on the wall at one time and change them from time to time be- cause children’s interest change rapidly. Even the kitchen can have its pic- tures. If much time is spent in the kitchen,.beautiful landscapes and por- traits may be pleasant for the worker. The pictures for the bedrooms, 'which belong to the members of the family, may be of a personal nature. Photographs have a place in this room and may be framed and hung over a table or desk. Frame Makes the Difference Such a difference the framing of a picture makes! The simpler frame is usually the better. If a gilt frame is used, it may be toned down by rub— bing colors into it so that it harmon- izes with the colors in the picture. Wood mouldings slightly tinted to re- peat the predominate color in the pic ture may be purchased. Usually the best frame is about as dark as the middle values of the picture. The size and width of the frame will 'depend on the size of the picture, its treatment, and its composition. For Deco ration F you are planning for extra com- pany on Memorial Day, these everyday foods, served just a bit dif- ferent than usual, will make the day truly a memorial one. Tomato Aspic Salad' Make a tomato sauce by forcing one pint of tomatoes through a/ serive and cooking for fifteen minutes with one tablespoonful minced- onion and two tablespoonfuls of minced green pep- per. When still boiling, add two and one-half tablespoonfuls gelatin that has been softened in one-half cup of cold water. Chill and, as it thickens, add two cups of minced cabbage, or or celery. Turn serve on lettuce with mayonnaise. Asparagus on Toast Make a white, sauce of two table-_ spoonfuls butter,. one tablespoonful flour, one-half teaspoonful salt, and one cup thin cream. To this amount add two cups cooked asparagus and four hard-boiled eggs that have‘been shredded; Serve on buttered toast. Asparagus in 'Gold Salad Arrange, stalks of cooked 3.8er on beds of lettuce, carer with grated 0.1199130. add one tablespoonml 7 of ,- per. instance, a picture of the sea painted in a bold manner will require a heavi- er fiame than a quiet landscape paint- ed delicately. Much of the success of the picture depends upon the hanging of it. Usu- ally the picture is hung so that the center of interest comes on the level of the eye. However, oftentimes it is desirable to hang the picture high er or lower than the eye level so that it may balance the group or piece of furniture with which it is grouped. If a picture is always hung over a. piece or group of.furnit11re, it will be a part of the furnishings rather than an isolated spot in the room. How to Hang ’Em Pictures should be hung, so that they lie flat against the wall. If the screw back of the picture, this will be ac- complished. The pictures may be hung so that the wires do not show; the Wire simply goes from‘screw-eye to screw-eye across the back of the picture. This method necessitates a. nail being driven into the wall at the place where the picture is to hang. If wires are carried to the moulding, at the intersection of ceiling and wall, they should run parallel to each other and should not form a triangle. These suggestions, by no means complete a study of pictures for the home. This study warrants far more time because pictures can surely bring a wealth of pleasure and can open a field of never ending breadth to every home. REJUVENATING THE KITCHENV WITH ZINC ARE you finding it necessary to get along with an old—fashioned sink when your heart yearns for a modern beauty with splash board and with drain boards on each side? Are you Day Dishes French dressing and“ serve . Peach Upside-Down Cake 14 cup butter 1% cups flour 35 cup sugar 21,5; tsp baking powder 888 1/4 tsp. salt 95 01111 Beach syrup 1,5 tsp. vanilla Mix the above ingredients as for cake batter. Melt three tablespoon- fuls of butter in a frying pan, add one- quarter cup of brown sugar, and when melted, spread on one and one-half cups of sliced peaches and one-quarter cup chopped nuts. Pour the cake bet ter over this and bake in a moderate oven for thirty minutes. Remove the cake from the pan with fruit side up and serve, either hot or cold with whipped cream. . Spinach with Tomato Sauce To two cups of cookedvspinach, add one cup bread crumbs, one -cup grated cheese, one tablespoonful- lemon juice and salt and pepper and form into a. loaf. Bake in a buttered dish for thirty minutes and serve with tomato sauce. For the sauce, force one pint of tomatoes through a sieve, tablespoonful grated onion and two tablespoOntuls of mluce‘d Cook 3'19le 101’ , . , 1’ cold. eyes are placed high on the' add , one ‘ still using the old kitchen cabinet you started keeping house with,«and still dreaming of the time when you will have wonderful built-in cabinets. enameled snow white? I am, and thinking that I could not afford a. por- celain-topped table, porcelain splash board, etc., I compromised by equip- ping these things. with zinc. It is surprising how much surface two dollars worth of zinc will‘cover with a. smooth surface that is easily washed, good-looking, will not absorb dirt and grease, and wears well. It is a joy to use a molding board cov- ered with zinc, as the dough does not stick readily, and it is so easy to Here Comes The June Bride in Lohen- grin Satin with Her Maids in Gaily Printed Chiffon. clean. cabinet, drain board, work tables, splashboard, molding'boards,r and wash bench or table may be covered with a sanitary covering that lasts for years and saves hours of work. Not so pleasing in appearance as porce- lain, perhaps, but infinitely better than oilcloth. ‘ One of the most satisfactory things about rejuvenating my kitchen.._.with zinc was that I accomplished it with- out once calling on the “gude mon,” except to pay the bill, as the zinc was easily handled and even a woman who handles tools with indifferent success will experienCe little difficulty in cov- ering table tops with zinc. ——-Mrs. N. P. D. FROM MY KIT OF EXPERIENCE T our house, I make pies the Year around, not every day but often, for the “extra help” seem to prefer them. I find I have much better luck with fruit and berry pics if I sprinkle a heaping teaspoonful of minute tapi~ oca over the bottom of the crust or mix it with the juice‘of the pies. It is more palatable for thickening than flour Or cornstarch. My kitchen shades looked shabby and I had decided that I wanted white ones to replace them. New ones did not fit my pocketbook, so I cut white ‘ollcloth the size of the old ones and hemmed the bottom by hand for the support The other end I tacked to For a few dollars, the kitchen , the old rollers and painted the cloth .. side with a coat of no.1 bite , . ti ‘ _ . -~. ,p. t. . L -..-- :«.-—-u._. “ mu” .. ,... x. . Ins—akm-cn—x...‘ ‘11 “ '- GAPBS is a disease which develops during the first few weeks of the \Farm 3rd The barred ”Ck wmners LET US SAVE YOU $5 00 ‘ Presley 2nd; Washtenaw Hatchery 3rd. '- 'White wyandotte winners were C. P. - er 100 500 1.000 1. . B. P. Rocks ............... $12. 00 :57. 00 $110 ‘Presley let; A. N. Dean 2nd; Carl’s s. 0. Beds .............. 12.00 57 00 110 _ _ . s. c. White Leghorns ...... 4.750 Poultry Farm, 3rd. S. 0. red Winners 1115 CARLETON HATCHERY? oCarloton. Mich. "The Michigan Farmer silver 0111) was 1177011 by C”. chicks’ lives. It is caused by a parasite worm which attaches itself to the internal surface of the windpipe and sucks blood from the mucous membrane. It obstructs the. breathing, therefore causing the gaping characteristic of the trouble. Loss of blood, insufficient breathing and di- minished activity in looking for feed cause the birds to get weak and blood- less. The worms found in the throat are usually “forked.” When so, they are really two worms, the male and the female. The former is about one fifth inch long, While the latter is one—half inch long. The heads of both are attached to the mucous membrane. A large number of eggs develops in the female which are sneezed out. or swallowed and carried out with the droppings. In a short time, the eggs of these parasites will continue their development if sWallowed by other chicks. Symptoms—Chicks from ten days to four weeks old usually show the trouble by sneezing with an abrupt whistling sound. Later they gape, ex- . tending the neck and opening the beak as if trying to get breath Treatment—Treatment of young chicks is hardly worthwhile. Older chickens which gape but have fairly good appetites may be cured by in- jecting some worm-killing medicine or using a worm extractor. The latter can be made/from a horse hair bent over and both ends twisted together to produce a loop on the other end; A small quill feather, stripped of all its web except a small tuft at the end, may also be used. These extractors should be moistened with kerosene or oil of turpentine, and with the neck of the chicken held straight so the extractor will enter easily, it should be put down the throat about a half inch below the base of the tongue or the glottis. It should then be given several turns and pulled out. Worms on it should be killed in hot water. It should be inserted again a little deeper ‘until it extends nearly the whole length of the throat, turned again and pulled out. The best methods to use are preventive ones. Place the newly hatched chicks on new ground and away from turkeys which are common sources of gape worm infection. ' Leg Weakness Leg weakness is not a disease but a condition brought on by faulty feeding and a lack of sunlight. The feeding of cod liver oil or the direct ; exposure of the chicks to the sunlight will usually prevent this trouble. ‘The odd liver oil should be fed to growing chicks at the rate of‘two to four per cent of the ration, depending upon the .quality of the cod liver oil. This may be, fed in the grain or in the mash at the rate of one pint to twenty pounds or more of,feed. It is advisable to follow the directions of the particular brand of oil being used. It may alsobe fed in semi-solid milk» placing the ‘milk on boards for the chicks to pick at. Rose Chafer Poisoning . The rose chafer, or rose bug, is quite poisonous t0 chicks less than ten 'weeks old. The chicks swallow chafers which are on the vegetation they eat. Only a few of the bugs will cause poisoning enough to bring death. Symptoms of rose chafer poisoning show about an hour after swallowing ditheebugs. Death may follow in about an hour after the symptoms show. «XThe indications» are that the chicks become drowsy, show weakness of the legs and fall over on their sides. Sharp cries of pain are emitted and the ‘head is bent over the back. The only internal sign of the trouble is the presence of the'rose chafers in the crop. The only treatment advisable is the use of epsom salts—one-fourth of: a teaspoonful 'in a. little-feed for each chick. Usually the poison acts so ,, quicklythat treatment is useless. Preventive measures are to keep chicks from grape vines, rose bushes, and shrubbery when rose chafers are pre- valent. . Next week—Sanitary and Preventive Suggestions. the International Baby Chick associa- —— ti-on. This campaign proposes to let HE first Michigan Baby Chick the farm know through cooperative Show, held in the live stock pavil— advertising the real value and advan- ion of Michigan, State College, May tages of a hatchery chick. The cam- 9-10, was a real success. The number paign also will teach the proper care FIRST ‘BABY CHICK SHOW "of entries was beyond expectation. of chicks and give widespread infor- The exhibits included leghorns, white mation on the control‘ of diseases and rocks, barred rocks, White wyandottes, successful feeding methods. It will s. c. red and r. c. red, and miscellan— even extend itself into the consump- eous classes; tive and"marketing channels to bring The competition was keen and in- about increased consumption of poul- teresting. Inlthe leghorn class Lake try products as well as the" orderly view Poultry Farm got 1st; Townline marketing. Poultry Farm, 2nd; American Chick were,.Silver Ward Poultry Farm, lst; 011 m” 100 Barred Plymouth Rock Baby Hollond Hatchery, 2nd; Brummer and 53:33:33” $3- 00 °n each 100 S- 0- W111“ Frederickson, 3rd. The white rock All of our chicks are highest quality. Michigan Accredited. class showed A. N. Dean as lst; C. P. HERE 1s voun ’opeomumrv TO SAVE. Are You Going To? “Save Money" lirlce List Eflective May 7th: were ’In-terlakes Farm, 1st; Hunder- man Bros, 2nd; Dean Egg Farm 3rd. Rose comb reds, Interlakes Farm, 1st; R E D U c E D PRICES _ Lakeview Farm, 2nd; Pierce Hatch- ' "ery, 3rd. In the miscellaneous class We ‘1 Lakeview Farms won first place with Barred Rocks. flocks headed by males whose dams buff orpington chicks which also won FOR MAY and JUNE a Tom Barron Englldi White Leghorn. large lapover combs. selected stock. Non- matting have trapnest records. 200- 230 10.8.0. 11101113 contest. 500 the gum: SWeepstakes silver cup.073°Wm”..2223222222222122122813233' ‘2???» . free. HILLSIDE HAYCHERY. 3. No.3. Holland. Niall. OLASS A CHICKS AND PULLETS Chit-I00 at 00 up No mm 190% live do- ...w.mm11. RPresle’y "With his white. ROCK BOTTOM PRICES Never before have you been offered a better value 1117 chicks than you are here. Read these low prices and! realize that here is an unusual buy. You get Michigan accredited chicks which means every breeder IS approved by specialists under supervision of M1ch. State Poul. Im. Ass’ 11. You get 100% live delivery, postpaid. You get prompt shipment. You get low prices. And of greatest value of all, you get that famous Silver Ward Quality which means so much in poultry profits. Will .rlzip C. 0. D. if you desire. We can also offer splendid 8-10 week old pullets at very reasonable prices, of the same high quality. LOW CHICK PRICES-«IMMEDIATE DELIVERY-«C. O. D. EXTRA SELECTED 25 50 I00 500 I000 l‘rodut 1.1011 Bred ' S. C. White Leghorns: Anconas $3.00 35.50 .810.00 $45.00 $90.00 STANDARD HEAVY LAYING , ‘ Big Type White Leghorns s. c. Anconas 2.75 5.00 9.00 42.50 80.00:; Selected Bred-bo-Lay Barred Rocks 3. 50 6.50 , I2.00 57.50 “0.” Assorted BIoiler Chicks. all breeds 2. I5 4.00 7. 00 35.00 70.” You can order right now from this ad and save time. Wire your order and we will ship at, once. We refs; you to the Zecland State Bank——a Member of International Baby (hick As Lion. Start now with some of these famous money makers. You can never, do it cheaper than now. We will send you a large free catalog that tells you the wnol storyof Silver Wa rd wit. - 11: will be a. great help to you SILVER WARD l-lATCI-IERYe Box 29 ZEELAND, l"’MlcuuaArvr RQYAIs/efi—REHICIQS 75% or OUR SALES EACH YEAR/IRE T0 010 CUSTOMERS Hanson - - Tancred - - Remember. that Royal Leghoms are Contest winning Leghorns—and that you get in our chicks ox- actly the same bloodlines that have produced these winners. Our demand from old customers was never so neat as it has been this year. SPECIAL PRICES .FOR JUNE lst, 7th 10 Per Chick Deposit with Order. Will Ship C. O. D. for Balance 50 100 _ 500 1000 A Mating $5.50 $11.00 $55.00 $105.00 B Mating 4.50 9. 00 45. 00 85.00 Broiler CthkS so each For May 22nd Shiprnrtieradd-‘higl? per chick, 500 late Order direct from this ad at the above prices. We guarantee 100% 1110 delivery and We knoswv you. will be pleased. Circular fully describing sent free. li¢~:f¢r1>u1er—-Zmland State Commercial & Bank. ROYAL HATCHERY 81. FARMS. S. P. Wienma. P1011" R. 2 Box M ZEELAND, SMN)“. Q UNDERMAN CHICKS New Low Prices 0.0. D. Our pure bred chirks from Mirhir'an Accredited stock can now be brought at prices lower than usual. We will ship C. 0. D. on receipt of a 10% deposit. All stock has been fed Cod li1cr oil (lining the past Winter. Order your chicks right now from this ad. Ref, State Lommercial Savings Bank. PRICES MAY 2| AND THEREAFTER 25 50 I00 500 I.000 Englig'h type hs. C. tWhite Leghoma and Brown cg orns. eavy ypo .................... $2. 25 $4. 75 S. 9.00 42. 50 ' Barred Rocks and S. C. ............ L00 350 50.00 ”gig: Re 11: Mixed Chicks 37. 00; Heavy/3 M5ixed6 $9.00I 100% live delivery guaranteed Our free catalog tells all about our special matings at slightly higher prices. It in time to order your Pallets now. Get our latest prices. Hunderman Bros., R. R. 3, Box 50, Zeeland, Mich. SALE OF MAY CHICKS. We can ship any time you want them. Order direct at the following 'Sale, 100% Live Arrival Guaranteed Pay Only $1. 00 Down. Pay balance when your chicks are delivered. We ' pay postage to customer’s door. All Chicks from carefully culled stock. Reference, Peoples State Bank. Send your order to » ’SHADY GROVE CHICKERY, Box M-54, Holland, Michigan MICHIGAN ACCREDITED CHICKS BARGAIN PRICES FOR MAY DELIVERY From large. heavy. carefully selected free range birds. Good winter layers. . For 100 200 500 Per ‘ Wh1te Leghorns ............... $ 850 $10.50 $40 Assorted Heavy ................ '01.?)0 11%?00 500 Brown Leghorns. Anconas ..... 50 10,50 40 Assorted Heavy & Light ...... .00 . ocks. S. C. R. I. Reds 10.50 21 00 50 Assorted Light ............... 7. 00 13.00 1101‘ dcl1v1~ry bci'me» May Hut—1 111(11s rue $2 00 per 100 1111.111r than prices quoted above. Order from tins 11d today. Sane time and money. 100‘" m lite postpa1d delivery. Write for free catalog. HILLVIEW HATCHERY, C. BOVEN, Prop., HOLLAND, M1ch., R. 8, Box M CHICKS From Record of Performance Male Matings Selected Chicks at reduced Prices. Can ship at once. White. Barred. Buff Rock 5, W111 Buff Minor-ens 120. White or Silver Wyandottes \Vhlte, Buff. Orpingtons, Black. 511711333. Langstgamnlfila Large Brahmas. Jersey Black Giants 100. White. Brown. Buff L1 whom: Anronas, heavy mixed. 90. Light Mixed 7c. CHICKS FROM RECORD OF PERFORMANCE PEDIGREED MALE MATINGS up. to 316 we record. Every female in these ma'ings is mated to an 0F FH‘ IAL TIKAI’NI‘ ST PEDIGBEE ‘ Barred, White Rocks, Single or Rose (‘omb Reds. White W1andottes, Blark Minorcas, DBuI! mingtpns 133. OFXVhéaa. £50331 Leifliorns.F A1111011tzism1lc.f liic per thick with order. balance C. 0. D. If less than er 0 extra. roe 0113 g o 0. P Male Matin 5 P111] M3 01d chit. 2,000 on hand. June 20th to July 30111 10 per chix lessg Breeding Stock eta, 3 BECKMANN HATCHERY, Phone 76761, Grand Rapids, Michigan Babion‘s Prc Bred Chicks'ifi. Trapnésted Mating: add 3c; Blue Ribbon 5Pens add 40 Each. 100% Live Delivery guaranteed and Postage paid on ' DUNDEE ACCREDITED New Low Prices Now In Effect B. P. Rocks (Failures Mating 200 to 256 ..... ....... ....... g. g. #1115? 3.1.1.13. 1.38” ........ ’...... ....:::::::::::::::::‘i.‘1:88 [film Im‘ Hollywood “118 2 0 t .o....- um um no > I 8.0.Whtelw10rn0(nundoo 10111111211 Matincl’ed m cussed; 2912,30). 1:2: 010011 direct from this “wind «$171119me 1009011”,va 1.50 r ARI) 11111 CHICKS“ English 1 Prlces. 100 500 ' White Leghorns ............ . . . . . . . . ..$ 8. 00 $39.00 $ 78.00 Brown Leghorns or Anconas ............... . . 8.00 39.00 78.00.. ‘ Barred Rocks or Rhode Island Reds ...... 12.00 59.00 118.005 Assorted, for Broilers (Light) ............... 7.00 35. 00 White. Brown .md But! Leghorns ..................... I00 500 Brd.d EVIL & Bf. Rocks. Minorcas. Anconas. W11. 01111111133250 ‘4 :3 3 800 $38 00 Silvero $ya§igtulbedind ........................ ..... . 2.75 5.50 ' 10.00 48.00 M Owing ......... .. ........ 4.25 8.00 15.00 . 72.00 ixed all heavy Broilers. No 011115 ........... . .......... 2.75 6.00 900 43 00 BABION'S FRUIT AND POULTRY FARMS Look Box 354-0 ' Flint liable“ MICHIGAN CH ICKs; 'STOCK ALL BLOODTESTED FOR WHITE DIARRHEA FOR THE PAST FOUR YEARS.“ ~:‘ . . 3, i . 5‘ j I .1‘ , _......px....‘“.._t.‘,.§—.... ....£ . .._... . .. .g i. . ' 'er“,. ‘Order your Leghorn Chicks now right ‘H W - 'V , from this ad. at these low prices. You can l‘ -i~ EM-[v-MHEUJ-LU get them C. O. D. Highland Leghoms are Production Leghoms Every breeder carefully” selected for size, type and egg produc- tions. Mated to males of 200-300 egg pedigreed ancestry. Order at These .Low Prices - G. O. 0.. Prices Effective May lot 50 100 300 500 I000 $5.00 $9.00 $26.25 $42.50 $80.00 Just send $1.00 and we will ship your Chicks C.O.D. You can pay the balance when they arrive. Of course we guarantee 100% live delivery. Our new free catalog is ready. Write for it today. R. 9, Box C, , HOLLAND, MICHIGAN INC: CHICKS Special Summer Prices Egg prices are steadily advancing. Market poultry is (as? increasing in price. Right now is your opportunity to make good money raising Brummer-F‘redrickson =" K5 '- "6W5 05 quality chicks at the low prices given below. Choose your breed write or L E wire your order. We will ship C. 0. D. All chicks are Michigan Accredited. [, I We also have a good selection of s, 10. and 12-week—old pallets in the breeds R‘ listed below. Write for our low prices. PRICES EFFECTIVE NOW 50 I00 500 s. e. White Leghorn: ................................................ 85.00 s 9.00 $42.50 Barred Rocks—R. I. Reds ............................................. 6.00 I .00 52.50 Broilers, all heavies, $9.00 09" I00: 500 for $42.50. Mlxed Broilers, $0.00 per I00: 500 for $37.50 Will Ship C. O. D. 100% Live Delivery Guaranteed. Pay your postman when you get your chicks. Just. write or wire your order. We have large batches each week and can fill large orders promptly. Write for free catalog that describes our special matings. Brummer & Fredrickson Poultry Farm, Box 20, Holland, Michigan C ’QUALITY ONE MILLION“GOOD LUCK’ cmcxs LEADING BREEDS ' ' LOWEST PRICES 3 Big, Beautiful, Colored Art Book FREE Thousands of lllcast-d customers twain testify in 1927 to the wonderful Quality of our Inspected “GOOD LIW'K" Chicks. Our Beautiful Art Book shows many of HIGHLAND POULTRY FARM, I,000 S 80.00 l02.50 our “GOOD LUCK” l‘owls in their natural colors and is really a work of art. The book also (‘UlilfllILs many letters! from all. parts of the country endorsinm “GOOD l.U(,‘l{” (kicks, and these Will inn-nest. you. Nearly all leading varieties are included in our Catalog. 100% Live Delivery Guarantccd. REDUCED ROCK BOTTOM PRICES - Varieties 25 50 IOO 500 l.000 Wh.. Buff. & S. c. & R. C. Br. Leghorns. Anconas ........ $2.50 $4.75 3 9.00 542.00 3 80.00 Barred & Wh. Rocks, 8. C. 81. R. C. Rods ................... 3.25 6.00 ”.50 52.00 l00.00 Bllt. Minorcas. Wh. &. Buff Orps., Wh. Wyandottes ........... 3.75 7.00 13.50 62.00 l20.00 Wh. &. Buff Minorcas ........................................ 00 8.00 I 00 72 00 “0.00 4. 5. . Assorted Light. $8.00 per loo straight. Assorted Heavy. $9.50 pa- I00 straight. We can also supply you QUALITY and Sl’l‘jt‘lAI. QUALITY “GOOD LUCK" (‘IIICKS at slightly higher priccs that will surely please and prove. highly profitable. Bank Reference. Member of International B. l‘. A. Don't fall to order our BIG ART BOOK today. It will be a treat for you. NEUHAUSER HATCHERIES, Dept. 90, Napoleon, Ohio. CHICK PRICES REDUCED All Breeders, Michigan Accredited, Blood-Tested for 4 Years PRICES FOR MAY 100 500 1,000 Barred Plymouth Rocks. “AA” ................ $13.00 $60.00 $120.00 Barred Plymouth Rocks. “A” .................. 12.00 55.00 110.00 S. C. \Vhite Leghorns, “AA” ................... 11.00 50.00 100.00 S. C. White Leghorns, “A” ................... 10.00 45.00 90.00 Barred Plymouth Rocks, “AAA”, (Canadian R. O. P. Matings) ‘ (202 to 252 eggs) .......................... 15.00 70.00 140.00 S. C. White Leghorns, “AAA”, (Eng. & Tancred Matings) (218 to 300 eggs) .......................... 13.00 60.00 120.00 100% live delivery guaranteed by prepaid mail. Any deposit books your order, send it today. JUNE PRICE—One cent per chick less. Siler Hatchery, Box A, Dundee, Mich. Can ohlp at once at reduced prices Barred, White and BM Rocks, Reds. Bl. Minorcas 1354c. White Silver Laced Wyandottes. Bud Orpingtons. 150. White. Brown. . Buff Leghorns, Anconas, 11%c. Light Brahmas 18c. Heavy Broilers. 11c. Light mixed Dc. Grade "AA" chicks 5c per chick cxtra. If less than 100 ordered add 500 extra. Alter May 17th 2Eéc per (‘hick less. “'15 GUARANTEE THESE CHICKS T0 SATISFYI Send for Free Catalog of Chicks from R. O. P. Male Matings BREEDING srocx, PULLETS. 3 WEEKS OLD cmx LAWRENCE IMTIIII’EIIY lel. 72525 GIIAIIII IIAPIIIS, MIGII. CHICKS C. O. D send only $1.00 and pay postman the balance. Special pen mated and extra high bred chicks at slightly higher prices. s C. 5 50 [00 . Wh.. Br. and Buff Leghorns. 500 l.000 . C. M. Anconas ................... $2.25 $4.25 5 8.00 $38.00 5 75.00 S. C. B. Mlnorcas, Barred & Wh. Rocks. R. 8:. S. C. . I. Reds ............... 2.50 5.00 l0.00 48.00 95.00 Wh. Wyandottos, Buff Ornington: ........ 3.00. 5.00 “.00 52.00 I00.00 _ . Janey Black Giants .................... 4.25 8.00 “5.00 75.00 ”5.00 VT I III Assorted Heavy Mixed .................. 2.75 4.50 . 3.50 42.00 80.00 "left" “tutor" amount with order 1! save pout-go. Anoorted Odds and Ends 4.00 7.00 34.00 68.00 ‘For Quality Prices Add 30 ............ 2.00 Per Chick to these prices. Pulleh 6 wk :' I. 500 fill Leach—8 wkl. at 750 each. WOLF HATCHING 8:. BREEDING COMPANY. Box 42. GIBSONBURG. OHIO. .RELIABLE CH ICKS ' ORDER AT THESE PRICES Mime chicks develop into heavy winter. layers that make big profits. Every chick is hunched from pure bred carefully selected stock. too 500 I.000 Heavy Strain S. C. White Leghorn: ........ $4.50 8 8.00 540.00 5 80.00 Bd. Rockl. B. I. lied: .................... 5.50 I0.00 50.00 l00.00 Assorted Chicks (no culll) .................. 650 30.00 55.00 Chicks. We guarantee 100% live delivery. You can depend on Reliable Batch 9 Holland. Midi RELIABLE HATCHERY. 2 East Seventeenth st. ilfioucen PRICES ON PURE BRED BABY cmcxs' ' Sink and Rose Comb Redo . . . . - 3-00 5-50 - . P ‘d P' for 25 5.0 100 200 son 1000 ' Typo White Loghonurefn.‘ . If“: . . $2.15 $5.00 89.50 $19.00 345.00 3,315.00 ' Mineral. White and Barred 10.50 21.00 50.00 95.00 , ’ , , Buff 0t ' RI . . 3.00 5.75 “.00 22.00 52.50 100.00 5. 8. MfimwfzzktzMod l:ht.°?:.._Licht and hoovy. 8c.. Hoa . 9e. _ ' .. Dy." livery Guaranteed. Order from tine ad or send for Catalog an Pnco Lut. 'minznA-rcumv aox D "mu. 9qu having bloodlines of Tancred, Hollywood and Barron Strains. _ girls’ club work. It comes about the same time of the year and lasts as long. Achievement days have been occurring since the middle of April and will last until June. There is, however, one great differ- ence between achievement day and spring. Spring is the beginning of things while achievement day is the end, the time of accomplishment. Achievement day in Wayne County occmred on Saturday, May 12th. On that day the beautiful high school in Dearborn was given over to the club boys and girls, and all day it was ahum and .abuzzing with youthful voices, .with once in a while a ma- ture constraining voice of caution, intermingled. In the gymnasium were the exhibits of the clothing club mem- bers, showing neatness and style in the dresses that were surprising. In the manual training room was the handicraft work which showed that the young farmer boys knew well how. to handle carpenter tools. Upstairs the nurse and doctor were examin~ ing the club members to determine the health champions, while in the auditorium the hot lunch posterswere displayed. The outstanding feature of the af- ternoon program was music, and rightly so, for Miss Lois Corbett, home economics and club work leader in the county, has been a pioneer in creating a rural school interest in music. The singing of the club songs, “Dreaming” and a “Plowing Song” by the entire group of club members singing. But the chief'feature‘ was the dem- onstration of the three years’ workdn music appreciation. A group of about twenty-five second grade boys and girls from Maple Grove school, that would do credit to any school, showed a. real interest when the teacher was teaching the sounds of music and what they meant. Her story of the robins, supplemented with music, was listened to with real interest by the young pupils, and their eagerness to answer her questions was inspiring. Their little dances at the end was one of the features of their act. The Stark school demonstrated the 2nd year music by showing a knowl- edge of instrument tones as played on the phonograph. Holding large pictures of various musical instru- ments, they acted as if they were play— ing them when the particular instru- ment parts were played in the phono- graph selection. It was a very inter- esting and unique demonstration of education in music appreciation. The pupils were well educated in the tones of the usual brass, woodwind, string, and percussion instruments which con- stitute an orchestra. , The third year musical appreciation work consists of a study of folk songs. The club members are made acquaint- ed with the songs of various coun~ tries, thus getting some idea of the characteristic music of various na- tions. The Texas school demonstrated this work and used an Italian folk song in their demonstration. The winners in the various club activities were as follows: Handicraft, Raymond. Betzold, lst year; Edwin year. Howard Lott and Raymond Betzold of Texas school constituted the handicraft demonstration team that won. Clothing: Mildred Betzold 1st year, Norma Forstle 2nd year; Lillian Begenau, 3rd year. Louise Steinhebel and Laura Prouty made up the winning judging team and Mil- dred Betzold and Viola Gale consti— tuted the clothing demonstration win- ning team. In the music memory con- test, Mary Mettetal took first place, Lillian Begenau, and Eileen Scherer. second and third places" respectively. The hot lunch. poster contest was won by the Stark School with the Allen and Fletcher schools second and third. In the health- contests, Nina Griggs fifteen years old, won second cham- pionship among the girls and Laura, Prouty, thirteen, junior championship.’ Austin McMullen. won junior cham- pionship among the boys. . _ : _ This was, not only achievement day for the club boys and girls but also for Miss Lois Corbett, home demon~ stration . agent, Ralph Carr, county agent, and. Mrs]. Goodrich. or , county agent“, ethos, for th ‘ s . showed a well-grounded training in- . Mrs. A. B. Newton, 2nd year; Charles Gill, 3rd ' w Achievement Day , " Ar Ac/zz'etved 53/ Wayne County ' HAT spring is to the seasons, achievement day is to boys’ and which they‘have put club work across in Wayne County. Miss Corbett espe- cially has achieved in her original and effective work in music appreciation. Perhaps due to her work music has recently been made a regular part of 4-H club work in this state. , . G. C. Messages INCE this is the time of the year when everyone is thinking of choosing the course he shall fol- low for his summer’s work, I have decided to make my G. C. mes— sage a. subject to the choice of the youth in choosing the course he shall follow in the future years. - I believe that the golden age of op portunity is now within the command of each individual. Everyone of us, if we would be a success, must grasp these opportunities which are afford» ed daily. As time delivers us upon the thres- hold of manhood and womanhood, we find that we have at last shifted into a positionlwhere we must face the: world. , Our choice in the path that we shall Emma Schriedel ls Feeding Her Pig follow depends largely upon the in- fluence of our early childhood. Whe- ther we stand before the world in pride and glory, or assume the posi- tion of the youth that our friend, 0., has pictured, depends first upon our environment and the Christian examples of our parents. Many times the influence of our par- ents tends to lead us away from the stronger and more worthy principles. In this case our choice depends large— 1y upon ourselves. ' It is well for the older generation to advocate a reform in the youth of today and it is also an eZisy thing for them to lower the standard of our American youths. A minister of the Gospel cannot ex— pect his people to be truerChristians if he does not live up to his doctrine. neither can the parents of the present generation expect their children to be loyal citizens of America, if they do not practice the principles they advo— cate. ' Thus the American youth, facing the existing conditions; has ;to battle with the many difficulties cenfr'onting ' them and overcome them by grasping the opportunities which are revealed even in the darkest hours of this golden age of opportunity.——Zola Marsh. I am‘ writing in response to your request for letters from Golden Cir- clers. And, Uncle Frank, I am very proud to think that I belong to that limited- group. It seems almost im- possible that my next birthday will make me illegible to membership of Our Page. It makes me feel awfully old. Just think! I will soon be a full-fledged “School M’am.” Although my childhood days are past they are not. forgotten; and I thank God with all my heart that they were spent on a farm. _ ’ The city has many advantages but I do not believe that the city can compare with the country as a place ' .for a. child to live. When a small Child, I became, without being aware of the fact, a worshipper of Nature. It is now my belief that Nature wor- ship and God worship are-inseparable. And why shouldn’t hey be? Nature is beauty supreme; Nature is peace, Nature is truth. ‘ As we gaze with wonder at, the» perfection .of each tiny flowerpot mmel‘gérfi .;. - s /h\ .: AAA-«s. ' 10‘s . “~White Diarrhea; . Bradshaw tellof her experience in her fill: ‘ ‘ ( ‘ ‘ L _ G. M. Bradshaw in Prevent- . ‘ in: White Diarrhea ' Thejollowing letter will no doubt be of utmost interest to poultry raisers .who have ., had seridus losses from, We will let Mrs. own words:.‘ "Dear Sir-:1 ‘see reports of so many, losin“'. their little chicks with White . Dian: ea, so thought I would tell my 5 experience. I used to lose a great many from this cause, tried many remedies and was about discouraged. As a last resort I sent-to the Walker Remedy Co., Dept. 510 Waterloo, 10wa, for their Walko Ill/hits Diarrhea Remedy. I used two 50c packages, ‘ raised 300 White vaandottes and never“- lost one or had one sick after givmg the medicine and my chickens are lar erand healthier than ever be- fore, ' h'av'e found this company thoroughly reliable and always get the remedy by return mail.”—Mrs. C. M. Bradshaw, Beaconsfield, Iowa. . Cause of White Diarrhea White Diarrhea is caused by micro- scopic organisms which multiply with great rapidity in the intestines of diseased birds and enormous numbers are ' discharged with the droppings. Readers are warned to beware of White Diarrhea. “Don’t wait until it kills half your chicks. Take the “stitch in time that :saves nine." Remember, there is scarcely a hatch without some infected chicks. Don’t let these few infect your entire flock. Prevent it. Give Walko In all drinking water for the first two weeks,,and you' won’t lose one chick where you lost hundreds before. These letters prove it: ‘ , , ‘ Never Lost a Single Chick Mrs. L. L. Tam, Burnetts Creek, Ind., writes; “I have lost my share of chicks' from White Diarrhea. Finally . I scnt'for two packages of Walko. I ' raised over. 500 chicks and I never lost h single chick from who Diarrhea. Walko not only prevents ite Diarrhea, but it gives, the chicks strength and vigor; they develop quicker and feather earlier." Never lost One After First Dose Mrs. Ethel Rhoades, Shenandoah, Iowa, writes: “My first incubator chicks, when but a few .days old, began to die by thedozens With White Diar- rhea. I_tried different remedies and was about discouraged with the chicken busi- ness. . Finally, I sent to the Walker Remedy Cc., Waterloo, Iowa, for a box of their Walks White Diarrhea Remedy. It's just the only thing for this Jerrible disease. We raised 700 thrifty, healthy chicks and never lost a single chick‘ after the first dose.” , ‘ You‘Run No Risk We will send Walko White Diar- rhea Remedy. entirely. at our risk- postage prepaid—so you can. see for yourself what. a. wonder-working rem- edy it is for White Diarrhea in baby chicks. So you can prove—as thou- sands have proven—that‘ it Will stop your losses and double, treble, even quadruple your profits. Send 50c for package of Walks (or $1.00 for extra large bog) -—give it in all drinking water and _watch results. You'll find‘you won't lose one chick where you lost dozens before. It’s a positive fast. You run no risk. We guarantee to_ refund your money promptly if you don’t find it the greatest little chick saver'you ever used. The Pioneer National Bank,‘ the oldest and strongest bank in Waterloo. Iowa, stands back of our guarantee. Walker Remedy 00., Dept. 5l0 Waterloo, Iowa Bab-y 'Chicks . $6.00 per 100 Good White Leghorn Baby Chicks below cost price. Also light mixed at $5.00 per 100. Order direct from this ad. and do not delay. 100% live 1! ivory guaranteed at your door. _ MAPLE GROVE POULTRY FARM , 'KNo- 4 ‘ .Zeelsnd. Michiga- White Leghorn‘s rhmmm‘;””-" 1"” ‘3. . . Thousands " o! ’clsht- -old mud. pedi- w WW.% .. ..... .w... .. . at 20.080 contests. . _ menial price bulletin nos. satisfaction ‘remidnerj of sum the hand or mail; .A. child’s» instinct of curiosity is very strong. In the city he has to‘ go but a. few steps and he is on some- »one else’s property. Thenhe is pun- ished, perhaps, for meddling with something that does not belong to him. On the farm, close .to Nature, his investigations reveal many truths which will be of 'value to him in his later life. . ' I say, hurrah hr the country, where Nature reigns Queenl—From a G. C. Friend, Vic. , csoss woso 'PUZZLE T seems ages since we have had a cross word puzzle, and some of the _ M. C.’s seem to be wanting one, so here it is. You all know how to work cross word puzzles, so no explanation is necessary. Just ,fill in the blank form belowand put your name and address in the lines provided for them. Cut out your solution of the puzzle and send it in before June lst. Ten prizes will be given, two foun- tain pens, three dictionaries, and five clutch pencils. Send your puzzle to Uncle Frank, Michigan Farmer, De- troit, Michigan. I I l a l- 2. . 5 b 7. F— 11. I! It 1 l at. 7 o I Name ......... Address ......... Horizontal Vertical .1‘ Take down dictation 1 The capital of 9 Measure of area. California 10 Mmhsndise 2 A multitude '11 Therefore 8 Point of commas 12 Policeman‘s nick- 4 Bowing implement name 5 A tight ~grasp l-l Mellow 6 To téeist ll: l'nrt assumed 7‘ Abbreviation of 18 A Lmadle . postscript 20 Separately 8 T0 wall 22 lower human l'unb 13 Scheme ‘1: A small spike 1 Paradise 25 The present time 17 Periods of time 27 Diely 19 Eager ~ 20 Oti‘sprini: 21 Fusioned with a 31 T leave 32 M em 24 A soft metal 34 Challenge . 20' To defeat 30 Boasts harnessed 28 Ugly 100k tngr'llu-l‘ 30 To fall 38 Toy babies 33 Vibrato 40 Component part 35 A cloth measure 41 Small extent of 37 Mother ground 39 Behold CONTEST_ WINNERS I CAN tell that this is a busy time on the farm for the response to , this easy contest was not as good“ as it would, be in the winter. I hope that all will read the correct solution of the contest as given below for it contains a. thought worth keeping. The winners of the mystery prizes are as follows: Fountain Pens Donald Hewitt, 160 Oak St, Hills- dale, Michigan. George Hall Halvorsen, Dowagiac. ,‘ Scissors Meta Lick, Boyne Falls, Mich. Mildred Busfleld, Allegan, Mich. Embroidery Scissors Doris A. Yoder, Almont, Mich. Martha E. Kolhmainen, Snake River Hill, Chassell, Mich. Button “Hole Scissors Dorothy Miller, Fennville, Mich. Ellen Keranen, Box 8 A, Bruce Crossing, Michigan. , Bracelets Dorothy Clark, R. 3, Constantine. Dorene Dafoe, Glennie, Michigan. The Correct Solution A reputation for good judgment, for fair dealing, for truth, and for recti- tude, is itself a fortune.——{Beecher._ SEND-l0 MONEYVWCHKIS W s C.O.D.snd mioo tl edeli . Wh.and 3.3.15“... 8.. swam... internshm. 3...... ’0’ d h?“ ' - - .lnn. ice Burnout. nus: . Wh.Wynn.. I! Hines-m,‘Ii. c. Reds. llc; Ugh: Brahmas. Me It ‘le; Heavy Mixed 8c. Orders for 60 chicks one cent more. 2‘ chicks two cent) more per chick. Silver lake Egg fem}. Iex M, Sllver lake, Indlana I slit? 0. 0. D. and marshtee _ looms B. err-ls. 934 Union. Grand Rapids. Mlnh. BABY CHIC "°' %W%% Qur Y. ' EONFH) wmumm'nm lwckona. sun- K' SPECIAL .. . 9 none; mightier than ‘ CHICKS FOR IMMEDIATE DELIVERY Pure Hollywood and Hollywood Mated Leghorns AT PRICES THAT ARE RIGHT Large Size Production Type. Egg Bred Leghorns. Known Layers and Profit Makers. Producing Large WHITE Eggs—Prolific WINTER Layers. Michigan Accredited. Pay Only $1.00 Per 100 Down. Balance C. O. D. .lune Prices Now in Effect _ me \500 LOGO “A" Mating White Leghorns ................. $l4.00 $65.00 “25.00 “B" Mating Wnite Leghorn; .. .............. l2.00 55.00 l05.00 “C" Mating White Leghorns ................. 9.00 42.00 80.00 Barred Plymouth Rocks ...... . .............. l3.00 60.00 “5.00 Mottled Anconas ............................ l0.00 45.00 90.00 Odds and Ends .............................. 6.00 We Guarantee Live Delivery and pay the postage. Pay only $1.00 lH‘l‘ 100 down. Balance C. 0. D. or any time before delivery. Order direct from this ad or write for Catalog Wyngarden Farms & Hatchery, Box M, Zeeland, Mich. NEW c. b. D. PRICES You need not pay for Holland Hatchery Chicks until they arrive. Just send us $1.00 down and we will ship C. O. D. for the balance. Remember that Holland Hatchery Chicks year in and year out are always the same—always good.“ Fred 8. Donald of Oxford, Michigan, ‘ ‘tbz’: make: writes: the 161/1 comerutitwyear 1 11am: ordered (luck; from you and newer received a bum lot. " MICHIGAN While teagorm ((ipecliial" Minted; ............ . ”00933 355% Sillg ’ I0 so am nun c... . . . . ACCREDITED :hgs ll-llegt'lgdn'Awtandam Glade) . (£33 gigg :83 . . o noonas . ............ . . . . CHICKS Barred Plymouth Rocks . ...... ............. £3.33 5:33 lice SPECIAL SALE OF ASSORTED‘ LOTS OF CHICKS $70.00 Per 1000 $36.00 Per 500 $7.50 For 100 or course, we guarantee 100% live delivery and will stand squarely behind every shi meat. Yo will and the chicks pure-bred and enactiy as reprwentod. Every chick is Michigan Accredilhd and oodles to you under the label of the Michigan State Poultry Improvement. Association. Buy Holland Hatchery . Michigan Accredited Chicks this year. Our free catalog tells all about them. I Holland, Mich. . Holland Hatchery & Poultry Farm M ”We" 3'“ _ i" . 0' OULT g flown Lone PFARfiy Hollywood and Tancred'Strains and English 3 Type S. C. White Leghorns ' Also Brown Leghorns, Anconas and Barred Rocks All chicks from largo type Production Bred Birds. All. Michigan Amrodibed. bird in our breeding floolis has been individually banded. All inspected; by an author- ized inspector. FREE CATALOG tells how we hatch. breed, cull. inspect. and. raise p930“ our stock. Tolls what We feed and how to be successful. Full instructions on the Care of Baby Clllt‘liS. A genuine Poultry Guido. Write for it. REDUCED . so I00 5 I. S. C. Wh. Leg. (Eng. Type) ................ $4.50 3 8.00 $37.50 $70.00 PRICES S. C. Wh. Leg. (Hollywood or Tam-red Muted). 5.50 I0.00 47.50 90.00 . Br. Leghorns & Anconns ..................... .00 9.00 42.50 80.00 slapped_c. O. D. Barred Rocks & R. I. lleds .................. 5.50 10.00 47.50 90.00 if you Wish. Mixed chicks for Broilers .................... 350 " . 30.00 60.00 . 600 Get Our Attractive Prices on 8-10 Week Old Pullets TOWNLINE POULTRY FARM, R. 1, Box 207, ZEELAND, MICHIGAN OUR LOWEST PRICES 0N BABY GHIGKS From 8 proves: breeds. Bred 31 years for higher on production. Direct from the farm to your door. 'F‘rom some or Michigan’s best producing flooks. Why look for cheap break neck prices when you can get something better at a trifle higher price. From e, Reliable Breeder of pure Mahatma-bodied birds with big combs. free from disease. that lay large white eyes when prices are Barron, Hollywood. Reliable 8.. Ream Strain per50 nor too per 200 per 500 nor LO!!!) 5. C. White Leghorn: ...................... $4.25 3 8.00 “5.50 335.00 870.00 Sheppard strain 8. C. Anconas ............. . 5 8.00 I550 35. 70.00 Rose Comb White Wyandotts Evergreen strain. 6.00 ”.50 22.00 55.00 Broilers or Mixed Chicks .................... 3.75 6.50 l3.00 30.50 -5000 Send your order direct from this advertisement and save time. Ancone Pullets m- yearling hens. write for prices. A special discount of 6% on all orders received 30 days or more in advance. 1 cent per chick with order. balance 10 days before chicks are to be shipped or we will ship balance C. 0. D. 100% live delivery guaranteed. Postpaid. Write for our 1928 catalog. it's free and instructive. Reference Zecland State Bank. Reliable Poultry Farm & Hatchery, If you went. White Leghorn or . R. 1, Box 42, Zeelend, Michigan (10.0ch p‘ pOULTnco -FARM ARROWHEAD QUALITY CHICKS . SUMMER PRICES 100 1.000 s. c. Wh. and Br. Leghoms .................................... s 9.00 $43.50 $80.00 Br. and Wh. Rooks. S. C. & R. C. Red Minorca & Anconas.... 10.00 47.50 90.00 But! Orpinxtons &. White Wyandotbes ............................. 11.00 50.00 Odd sndI'hnisfor broilers ....‘ .................................. . Order now at. these low prices on quality ducks - $1.00 per hundred deposit. balance 0. 0. D. ARROWHEAD POULTRY FARMS . Main Office: LAPEER, HIGH. LET'S NOW READYV We'wm have thousands of 8 a: 10 wks. White Les- horn .Pullas for May. June & July delivery. We » specialize on.me Leghoms only. Pullets that will develop inn I? type laying strain. Write for prices. Special on on chicks after May I5 .000 PUL _ 100 500 , 8. c. White one .........s 9.00 $43.50 380, .S. 0. “ p from spe- . ' _ _. “I: .. I . 3. ma: 211’». .m‘. r: : 1~ 1. , SERVICEABLE AGE :A . any time. , llarwood Hereford Fm. Detroit, Mich. This bag 0f lime casts cents . -but means DOLLARS fog/011] A few cents spent for Solvay’brings back many dollars from increased crops. Solvay sweetens sour soil ,brings it quickly to rich productiveness. Be sure you order Solvay—it’ s the best lime dollar for dollar you can buy. High test, furnace dried, finely ground, will not burn—in 100 lb. bags or in bulk. Write for the new illustrated booklet to THE SOLVAY SALES CORPORATION flsPUIFVEvRIZEo LIMESISDNEk BREEDERS’ DIRECTORY CATTLE , Chan e Copy or Cancellations must reach us Tv'velve Days before date of publication. of attractive Guernsey bull I "a" a IIIIIIIIIOI' calves for sale at reasonable prices. FRANK E. ROESON, Box 56-A. R. F. D. No. 3. Ann Arbor. Michigan. GUERNSEYS either sex. whose slres’ dam. have official records of 16.- 109.10 milk 778. 80 fat,19,460.50 milk. 909. 05 fat. T. V. HICKS. Battle Creek. Mich" R. I. - IUERNBEY or HOL- FOR. "Mir-"v ms" is“ rich mm... heavy y. m1. EDOE‘WOOD DAIRY FAN“. Whitewater. Wis. C I "action!!! Guernsey 3315’ 1.3.1" iii: 00' $321. w. .1111: C. 0. D. Write 1.. Terwllllger. Wauwatoea. Wis. 0R SALE—Bull. 11 mo. old. May Echo Sylvia— F Tilly Alcartra breeding Dam’s record 31.31. Address, MRS. H. 0. name. Vestaburo. Mich. Registered Holstein Bull Calves at prices the owner of a small herd can afford to pay. Grandsons of K. P. O. P. Bred cows and heifers are available for founda- tion stock. RED ROSE FARMS'DAIRY Northville, Michigan Reference: Nortbville State Savings Bank Registered Jersey Cows Two ear old heifers. dam made 425. 80 lbs fat at 3 5521's. we: age: sires dam made 592.8 lbs. at 9 yrs. of One 3 year old cow made 309.3 lbs. fat in 2834 days: dam made 4989 lbs. fat in 1 year. One 6 yr. old cow made 3855 lbs at 2 yrs. of age: dam made 422 lbs. at 3 yrs of age These rOWs are due to freshen this fall, bred to Fauvic’s . whose dam has a. full sister that made 625 lbs fat at 3 yrs. Also bull calves by the above sire. .I. L. CARTER Lake Odessa, Mich. BUTTER BRED JERgEYSA BELLS TAL SPRING STOCK FII‘OARSMiL Bllvg'r 03.01.. Allegan County, Michigan . 0DAIRY STRAIN SHORTHORN COWS with hellf- ‘ bred hei fers. serviceable 8.88 or calves by side: Hudson Mich. bulls. Write JOE MORIARTY. . reading and SHOIIIIOIIII BULLS For Sale fih‘ilfii’ml’n. was. or phone. 0. K. CASTLE. North Branch, Mich: FOR SALE Two 2-yr. old Brown swiu heifers, bred to freshen next fol. Price $500.00. A. A. FELDKAMP, Man- chester. Mich. Hereford cows and Steers Few bunches Hereford cows showing good breeding. Some bunthes heayy springers and calves by side. Some bunches backward springers. Also few 3 yr. old heifers with calf. Also Angus cows All are '1'. B. tested. Also short yearlings. yearlings. and 2 yr. old feeding steers. even in ”size. age and quality. Will sell your choice from any bunch. Some bunches sham; orns. VIII 8. BALDWIN. Eldon. Iowa. HEREFORDQ BULL Profitable Investment Raise your high priced feeders instead of buying them. Have several good young bulls ready for service for sale now. Glad to show you our cattle lonia. Mich. Tel. 7118 F. 4. H065 Permanence at E-arne That's what you [at ‘ . when you one Kalamazoo Glazed Tile in I“buildlnilon‘i' house In a.rn silo or any building Glazed 'l'lle coats no more me cone don andiia “regents .dLaata 10?:ger— "motev blots Mr. I' In mcool 0, ll tum er . I 0 building book was plan 111.... mm 3121:. Kalamazoo'l‘nnk a; 811°00’00"an o Kalamaaoo. Ill:- 24 l C F: | (L1 A N onc re e STAV E SI [05 1r?3.‘if.§.'€.‘i’£i‘i. ETE'L'WT'LES‘L‘LW 3.733.535 future and erect for you under best known processes. Special 11mm 1! You Order Now! MICHIGAN 811.0 (30.. ~. N E W ‘l' 0 ll ' S - orma. Most for cost. . ' Two cans aatisfactory for } [Team or money back. $1.15 p, 4 per can. Dealers or by mail. ”F“ The Houston Remedy cau' Toledo. Ohlo. Haavaaw counha. Gandmon- . .. or, i 1 ~— Tho above are all sorted . Duroc Spring Pigs Rezietered' 1n 911311;”;th r511”: It1:1: related. Earths, baton, Mich. I ‘. .\ .-'. . .. will...“ "tr.- - 5‘. 'fil’r~:", F :; ‘7.H*,m 1.133%}; SE1 vi “'3‘53‘? IL”. '. Better Land iggerYle‘lds ower Taxes For free literature on Farm - mnifleein MCanadawrlte nearest adlan Government Information, Bureau. , Mail This Coupon Today to F. W. Kerr. Dent B- 39. lo Janet-son Ave. E.. Detroit. Name ....... . ............... Addreu.......... ones-announce. ........ scaacesascase‘s-cocoonaoaaoaa’aea "1 WOMAN MAKES GOOD ON A CLO- VERLArND 0.41mi! FARM. ORTY-FIVE years ago a. sturdy German couple found their way into the interior of the Northern Peninsula of Michigan, then a. famous lumbering region. The old Mackinac trail was an artery that led from the Straits to the hinterland. Travel was accom- plished by slow stages over the rude trails, by foot or horseback. Deer ran the woods and fox and wolves Were plentiful. A few years later saw northern Michigan the lum- bermen’s Mecca. However, George Mahl and his young wife sought a home. They were both abundantly blessed with the hardy spirit of the pioneer and with high hopes and willing bands they Good Horses and Good Dairy Cows Are Now Commanding Premium Prices. proceeded to carve a homeout of the wilderness. The trials and troubles attendant upon the rearing of a family in a semi-wilderness did not pass them by; but they persevered and by dint .of much hard labor and careful manage- ment managed to secure title to 360 acres of excellent grazing land. A fine comfortable'home finally re- placed the first rude dwelling and good barns and outbuildings were erected. ,. The building of the railroad made it possible to Ship cream, the land was well adapted to the growth of forage crops and Mr. Mahl was not slow to realize the opportunity for going into the dairy business. He devoted less time and effort to general; farming, enlarged his herd and established himself in that branch of agriculture that is making the clo- verland famous, namely, dairying. Several years of prosperity, chil- dren grown and in homes of their own, a life of hard labor, many trials, and much happiness and then—the Reaper. Left a widow long past middle life, Eva Mahl resisted all“the importuni- take life easy.” cans of cream are shipped from Ozark and regularly the checks arrive, eloduent testimonials to the fact that the right kind of a woman can make good on a. cloverland dairy farm.— M. E. Wheelock. . sov BEANS INCREASING IN ' FAVOR RECORDS coming from dairy herds 1n _ Michigan herd improvement associations indicate that a tendency exists for increasing the feeding of soy beahs to dairy cows in Michigan. This is an excellent crop and can be fed either as a. hay or the beans may be harvested, . ground, and fed as grain. Soy beans furnish a. line source of protein. Obtaining protein in the of expense in the dairyman’t food bill Soybeansods ‘ord of Production ties of her friends to “sell out and . . lamb crop from his flock of- forty- Instead she “carried on " Her herd» is one of the finest in the cOmmu'njty . and she makes it pay. Regularly, the~ . $167 per cow oyer food costs. ,4 digestible crude protein. When used as hay they furnish 11.7 pounds of digestible protein. There is also a. heavy fat content—eighteen pounds per hundred in the beans. Compared with cottonseéd meal, soy bean meal is superior pound for pound when considered for milk pro- duction. Ground soybeans when fed with alfalfa, silage, groufid corn, and cats are worth approitimately one- third more than oil meal. WEST MICHIGAN PARISH JERSEY SHOW WENTY~FIVE men from ‘. nine West Michigan counties ——"Kent, Oceana, Ottawa, Muskegon, . Iionia, Allegan, Mecosta, Montcalm, .and Kalamazoo met in Grand Rapids last month and laid pléns for the second annual West Michigan Parish Jersey Show, to be held in :Grand Rapids October 2, 3, and 4th. The treasurer’s report for last year showed all bills paid and a. balance on hand of $200.00. Plans were made for financing this year’s exhibit. “ Production classes will feature the show~"thi'S~-year. Heifersand bulls in the calf classes will have to‘ come from dams that have made the Rec— requirements in Michigan. The mature class of cows must have R. O. P. records. Roy Weinburg of Kalamazoo was elected president for the second year. D. H. -.S Rymer of Spring Lake, vice president; Emmet Davis of Rockford, secretary-treasurer; .a'nd Lynn Post of Rockford, manager. —-K. K. V. WHO CAN BEAT THIS LAMB CROP? I IN a. letter from W. E. Livingston of Parma. we learn that Mr. Lloyd Laird of Jackson County, had a record eight BlaCk Top Delaine ewes which gave birth to seventy~three lambs. He has lost but three of these lambs and has seventy left, including twenty-five pairs of twin lambs, all. strong and hearty. Who can beat this record for a flock of fine wool ewes? TOO MANY APPLICANTS AT the completion ofa year’s test- . ing work in the South Eaton Herd Improvement éssociation,*amore appli- cations for membership in'the asso- ciation for the next year Were on hand than could be handled in- one associa- tion. Clare Taylor, county agricul- tural agent, plans to organize a. third association in the county to take care of the waiting net. one-herd In the South Eaton group made a. profit of. . grain mixture is one of the big" items r" , ' ,sweetclgve'r on their farms. dairy-alfalfa meetings in Oceans. I Countytshowed that 183 farmers had 855 acres of alfalfa. and 223 acres of They expect to seed this year 659 acres of - alfalfa and 205 acres to Sweet clover. The men will use 408 tons of lime- stone and 1, 013 yards of marl in pre- ’ paring the seed beds for the legumes. Milk producers in Ogemaw County are organizing an association. Dairymen in the vicinity of Hastings , ,are taking the initial steps to form a ‘ This-,is'due to the fact that in terri-, marketing organization. .DemonStrations of control methods for the internal parasites of sheep, and the docking and castrating of lambs were attended by forty-eight farmers in Barry County. Reports turned in at dairy-alfalfa ' meetings in Manistee County indicate a one hundred per cent increase in the alfalfa acreage of the county this ’ year. THEFUTURE OF THE SUGAR ‘eEET INDUSTRY (Continued from page 703) many acres as possible in a season and the smaller number of beet 3} plants they have to handle in .the various operations of blocking, thin- ning, weeding, and harvesting, the more ground they can cover with pro- fit .to themselves. There is no doubt that this item is one of the main rea. sons-.for our low beet yields. In other words the present cdntract 'is exceedingly poor business for both the beet growers and' the sugar compan- ies. .It- might be well to note here that some progressive farmers have found it profitable to pay their labor a bonus based on tonnage produced. The Michigan State College through, its Extension Department is carrying the message into‘ the field, of vari- ous practices in sugar beet culture, 'anyone of which if followed, would ‘increase the yield from one to several tons per acreu To anyone familiar 'with what the College has done for the potato industry, it is reasonable - to expect that similar. methods will rehabilitate the beet ordp. ‘The only reason we have an annual potato crop today in Michigan worth about 'thil'tytfive million dollars, is that the yields per acre have been increased to the point Where it is again a profit- able crop. _ For" several. years the sugar com- panies have been forced to reach out into new territory in order to. obtain sufficientbeets to operate their plants. tory adjacent to the factories, the fer- tility. of the soil has been depleted 'and lax cultural methods have been followed until the returns from the crop have discouraged the growing \of beets. It is now necessary to con “tract for about fifty per cent more acreage than would be necessary if the raising of sugar beets were a mere attractive proposition to the average-grower. But, on the other hand, to anyone attempting to make - a fairbmi‘ndedapalysis of the situation, ' . for beets. -manufacturer}i to be reduced. 1' .tainl'y would be cheaper for the sugar companies to contract for and super- w wise ten thousand acres of beets than rat would fifteen thousand acres. Beets it soon. becdmes evident that under ;present conditions, the sugar compan- ies cannot be expected to pay more . There is, however, a‘ chance for the.- cost of beets to the It 081‘ desirable conditions, " j only be brought about through in- C ARES turned- in by farmers atv however, can ' creased production per acre. Turning now from the agricultural -to the manufacturing side of the sugar business, the story of what has 'taken place in another industry of our‘state occurs to - the writer. A number of years ago two corporations began to make chemical products from the same raw material, namely, the brine Which underlies the Saginaw Valley. ' The first concern, backed by plenty of capital, manufactured one principal product with perhaps one or two by-products and was presumably prosperous for a number of years. Re- cently the business has been discon- tinued. The other company began in a small way, but at no time was the possibility of developing new products or processes overlooked. ’I\)day dozens of chemical products are manu- factured and marketed by this cor-' poration which has prospered and stands today as a monument to what research can do for industry. A' suc- cessful business enterprise of today does not confine itself to making one commodity if there are any waste materials that can be used in the manufacture of by-products. In Michigan’s sugar industry there ‘has been developed only the drying of the beat pulp and the recovery of sugar from molasses. While many processes for the utilization of sugar factory wastes have been. proposed 1w technical- men, the, industry has been slow to give them any consideration. Apparently there is a lack of under. standing of what research could do for the industry. When sugar is ex- tracted from the sliced beets‘in the- diffusidn battery there are found asso- ciated with it innumerable substances which must be removed in order to crystallize as much sugar as possible from a given tonnage of beets. As yet these associated compounds which are both qr’ganic and inorganic in nature are not very clearly understood, but it ' is known that the residues from fac- tory operations contain many sub- stances which are useful to man. In Belgium the waste material, after sugar! has been extracted from mo- lasses, is sent to a central plant from the different sugar factories in that country and a large number of chemi- cal products are manufactured. 'Whe- ther or not a similar chemical indus- try could be built up under eCOnomic conditions in this country would be a matter for careful investigation. It has been estimated after a care- ful study of the subject that one ton of beets loses one pound of sugar every day while it is in storage under average weather conditions. Severe freezing and thawing may cause this loss to run higher. While the beets are harvested in a period of about six weeks, the factory should have a sup- ply sufiicient for ninety or a hundred days’ run to make the season's opera- tions profitable. This means that the loss from this source alonemight easi- ly amount to $100,000 or more at a single-factory. It has been proposed many times to slice and dry the beets before the extraction of sugar and at last a process has been developed in Europe which seems to be practical. As the dried beets can be kept inde- finately without deterioration, it will readily be seen that the scope of fac- . tory operations could be extended. Dried beets could be shipped in from outlying territory where it is not pro— fitable to pay freight on the freshly harvested beets. .While it is only a. question of time be‘fore beet sugar will be obliged to 'meet competition from new sources, on the other hand the industry is a long ‘ways from reaching its mature development and what the future has in store for the sugar business de- pends now on the foresight and the courage of the_ capital invested to DELAY 01.50 BILL HE proposed oleomargarine law amendment to cempel the manu- facturers of cooking compounds .colored, salted, and flavored like but- ter to pay the same tax on their prm duct as do the other producers of but- ter substitutes, is making slow pro- gress in Congress. The delay in se- curing action is due to several cir- cumstances. Senator McNary has taken the position that this is a revenue bill and must originate in the House. The House committee has not held a meeting since the oleomargar~ ine hearing closed; because all of the. members were' engaged every day in. the’ debates on the McNary-Haugen farm- rclief bill. Cass County shepherds have de- clared war on tramp dogs. A county wide quarantine on dogs, which was enacted as a. protection against the spread of rabies, furnishes sheep own- ers with an excellent excuse. to use the hot shot treatment for reducing~ losses of sheep. WIDER SPREAD IN CATTLE PRICES DUE SOON FOR the last three months, average pl'lces of beef steels on, the Chi- cago market have fluctuated from $12. 50 and $13. 25. Choice heavy cattle have been most unstable. Breaks and rallies of fifty to seventy- five cents oc- culred in rapid succession, with the breaks predominating until the last five or six weeks Common and me dium steers he. to the steadiest course, commorp.:3teers in the last month having been at the highest level since 1920. Receipts of cattle increased slightly in the last few days and prices drop- ped temporarily, but the inelease was not enough and values strengthened again. The Chicago top at $15 is un- changed for the week. Ye lings stopped at $14. 50. Medium and. good steers predominated, while choice heavy kinds were scarce. Stocker and feedel cattle prices are still at the highest level of the sea' son and the highest since 1919. Cat- tle men appeal to be taking out ade- quate numbers at p1esent.Ship- nlents to the countly from all public stockyalds in April reached 236, 000 head against 204 000 head last year and 189, 000 head two years ago. Im- provement in pastures because of rains, lower corn, and firmness in fat cattle should stimulate demand in the immediate future, but easier prices seem probable before June is over. HOG PRICES DECLINE HE anticipated increase in re- ceipts of hogs because of the mar- keting of the fall pig crop was strongly in evidence in the last week and daily declines in prices were the result. Nearly a dollar break has oc curred from the Aplil high point, and some further weakness is probable in the next month, or until leceipts be— gin to drop down to summer volume. Fresh pork loin prices have lost a big share of theil April rise. Prices of cured meats and lards have been fairly firm, but they did not advance much with the spling bulge in hog plices. Exports of meats» in the two weeks ending May 12 totalled 11 mil- lion pounds, the largest in over five months and about equal to the move- ment in the same period a year ago. Exports of lard were twenty-five mil- lion pounds, the largest in a month, but slightly smaller than last year. Trade reports indicate a substan- tial reduction in the size of the spring pig crop, which, if correct, will mean considerably higher prices next winter than in the past winter. LAMB RECEIPTS INCREASE ECEIPTS of lambs thus far in May have been larger than in April and prices are gradually losing ground. Likewise, they have been substantially larger than' a year ago. New crop lambs now predomin- ate on the Chicago market. The United States Department of Agricul- ture reports that the condition of the early lamb crop as of May 1 was be- low average in most sections, due to cold weather and poor pastures. Re- ceipts up to Julyl probably will be of light weight and poor quality. Eight pure-bred Jersey calves and , one Guernsey were recent! in SIOO FOB. DETROIT If your local dealer does not handle the Detroit \Mower, write or wire us direct for special field representative plan. THE DETROIT HARVESTER C0. - DEPARTMENT T-5 Detroit - - Michigan *— —- -——~ — ALLIGATQ RE TRADE. MARK RIO. U. I PAT OFFICE STEEL BELT _, 4s . NG ' Quick and easy to apply. Makes a smooth, flexible, , separable joint. Protects beltf : ends. Gives long dependable- service. Recommended and used by belt makers, agricultural col- leges. thresher and implement; manufacturers and by farmers everywhere. Yourdealerknows and sells Alli lgtor Steel Belt‘ Lacing. Ask ‘ Ru. Trade um SEED CORN, Clement's White Can Yellow Dent, Picketts Yellow Dent and Michigan Yellow Dent (a very early dent). Cm-tiflcd Worthy Oats. and Sweet Clover Seed. Why' take a chance on common seed when our scientific method of drying and preparing our com insures germination and vigor? Write for Circular and Sample. 9101c. CLEMEIII, BIIIITOII, MIGIL DEPT. B Member of the Crop Improvement Association KINKAD E GARDEN TRACTOR and ower Lawnmower A Practical. Proven Power Cultivator for .. Gardeners. Snburbanites. Truckers. Florists. Nurserymen. Fruit Growers ,fl;:\ .4. _ American Farm Machine Co. I,” ‘-' 1 1003-3311! Av. S.E..Mlnnoapolil,Minn.\ 'Hocs LARGE TYPE P. C. Fan plan all sold. nothing for sale at present in hogs. Have a few registered Black Top Delaine walling rams. good ones. for sale. W. E. L"!- INGSTON. Parma, Mich. _ \ OR SALE—Dumc Guts of type and quality. bred. to High Orion No. 28652 27éli Also a few spun: boars at right prices C 0. proval. W. E. BARTLEYb Alma. Mich. O I. C's good gilts to fan-ow in April and May. ° last fall pigs and this spring pigs. OTTO SCHULZE 81 SONS. Nashville. Mich. For Sale--Reg. 0. I. C. April & May Pigs best of breeding. Shipped on approval. FRED W. KENNEDY 81. SONS. R. I. Chellea, Mich. Poland China bred guts. mo ‘ Large Type weanling pigs. Priced rea- sonable. JAMES G. TAYLOR. Balding. Mich. Hampshiros fall guts. spring FOR SAEE pigs. real typy Best. of breeding. J. P. SPITLER £1. SON. Henderson. Mich.. SHEEP S H E E up . , A few loads of fine wool and half cavbrod _' for April and May lambs. LINCOLNl do BRAD LEV North Lewinburg. Ohio SHEEP For Sale $5,112,? °' ' ewes. aurranuur nun. Lama. ‘ mm ' D. on ap-V _» I . ,, market. L \ .. _. ....._.._..........................-_.-.......... ..............................: .................................................................... ;....’ ......... " W V _. Monday, May 21, 1928 Wh at e . Detroit—No. 2 red. at $1.94; No. 2 white $1.94; No. 2 mixed at $1.94. Chicago—May $1.47%; July $14851; ; September $1.491/8; December $1.513/g. Toledo—VVheat, No. 2 red at $1.92 @$1.93. Corn. Detroit—-—No. 2 yellow $1.16; No. 3 yellow $1.14; No. 4 yellow $1.12. Chicago—May $1.037/g; July $10654: September $1.067/8; December 91%0. Oats. Detroit—No. 2 Michigan 751/2c; No. 3 white 7314.0; heavy oats 2c premium. Chicago—May 650; July, old 543/80; new 551/80; September, new 467/80. Rye. ,Detroit—No. 2 $1.43. Chicago—May $1.34; September $1.19%. Toledo—$1.45. Beans. New York—Pea domestic at $9.75@ $10.25; red kidneys $8.50@9.25 to the Wholesalers. Chicago—~Spot navy beans, Michigan choice, hand-picked in sacks at $10.40; dark red kidneys $9.60. Barley. Detroit—Malting $1.07; Feeding $1.02. July $1.30; Seeds. Detroit ‘domestic seed—Cash clo- ver $16.50; October $17.60; December $17.55; cash alsike $15.00; timothy at $2.25; May $2.25;HDecember $2.65. ay. Detroit—No. 1 timothy at $13.50@ $14.50; standard $12.50@13.50; No. 2 timothy $10.50@11.50; No. 1 light clover, mixed $13.50.?P1450; No. 1 clo- ver $12.00@13.00; wheat and cat straw $10.00@11.00; rye straw $12.00 @$13.50; alfalfa hay No. 2 to choice at Chicago $25.00ffi3800. g ' Feeds. Detroit—\l’inter wheat bran at $46; spring wheat bran at $45; standard middling at $46; fancy. middling at $50; cracked corn at $48; coarse corn meal $46; chop $43 per ton in carlots. Poultry feeds with grit $52.00; with- out grit $56.00 per ton. WHEAT. Widespread rains over both the win- ter and spring wheat belts have im- proved the outlook for the new crop and forced some revision of price views. At the low point of the. break, Chicago prices had lost. well over half of the late winter and early spring up- turn. . Latest comments from Canada indi- cate that an increased acreage is being planted under favorable condi- tions. \Veather conditions in Europe have been more favorable recently, but reports from representatives of the United States government indicate that with average conditions hereafter the crop will be below average and substantially smaller than last year. It is unlikely that the new Russian crop will furnish anything for export. The supply of wheat for the rest of this crop year is ample and about a normal quantity will be carried over both in the United States and abroad. While present conditions in the United States and Europe indicate lighter production this year than last, the issue will not be clear cut for two months or more. In other words, later developments will decide whe- ther wheat is to sell at $1.25 or $2.25 during the next twelve months. CORN Favorable weather for planting, prospects of increased acreage, good rains for starting growth, larger re- ~ceipts attracted by recent high prices, and speculative liquidation all figured in the recent weakness in the corn _ The visible deqeased only "about 188,000 bushels in the week end- ‘ ing May 12 in contrast with the de- ‘ ‘ creases of about two million bushels a week in the preceding month. . , ‘Farm stocks of corn are extremely _. "Taught, especially in the eastern part of "SEED CORN ‘2 iricxarrs YELLOW DENT SEED cogm ., , = . ' from certmed “ed. Germination ~. 5 11.5% batted. finned. shelled and graded. bushel. ‘ » ‘ RALPH ARBOGAST , . ‘ ”III”.°WI "'0“. the belt. Commercial demand has con- tinued active and commercial stocks may be reduCed to moderate size by midsummer, so that prices may sustained on a high level. Looking farther ahead, the new crop year promises to bring a. larger supply than in the past season with a smaller feeding demand due to a reduction in the hog population. The first esti- mate of the Argentine crop is 303,000,- 000 bushels. This is 5.5 per cent be- low the 1927 production, but will sup- ply importing countries generously until next winter. RYE. Rye prices have been relatively stronger than wheat, owing to the in- dications of a small crop in both the United States and Europe, the small and rapidly diminishing visible sup- ply, and the persistence of some ex- port business. Rye is likely to sell at less than the usual discount below wheat throughout the coming year. OATS. Oats prices declined sharply along with wheat and corn during the past week. Rains have improved the new crop outlook, and the smallness of farm and market stocks may be dis- counted by current prices which are 12 to 14 cents over last year. SEEDS. While drought conditions in the southwest have been relieved some- what in the past week, the condition of alfalfa and clover stands shows little improvement. The subnormal condition of clover, meadows, and pas- tures has encouraged plans for plant- ing more legumes and demand for soy- beans and cowpeas has been very ac- tive at firm prices. Farmers are hold- ing remaining stocks of alfalfa seed for late summer and fall planting which is expected to be extensive. A short crop of clover seed will be har- vested this year even though condi- tions from now on are favorable. FEEDS. The feed market has worked lower again this week as more seasonable weather over most of the country brought improvement in pastures and demand for mill feeds slackened. Sales are almost entirely for prompt ship- ment. Production of wheatfeeds moderate so that although demand is limited, offerings have been well ab- sorbed and stocks in dealers’ and mills’ hands remain small. Middlings have declined less than .bran and some mills believe that prices for middlings will remain relatively firm, with_the premium over bran widening as the summer approaches. Chicago—Bran, $38; standard mid— dlings, $40.50; hominy feed, $43.50; gluten feed, $38.70; old process oil meal, 34%, $55.50; talnkage, 60%, $70. HAY. Althofua'gh reserves of hay remain- ing on rms on May 1 were consider- ably larger than a year ago, as re- ported by the Department of Agri- culture, stocks are being marketed slowly due to the unsatisfactory out- look for the new crop. Prices, par- ticularly for best quality hay, are firm to slightly higher. Some rain has fallen in the southwestern. section, but more is needed. Cutting of the first crop of alfalfa will begin in another fortnight, and the crop is expected to be below normal. Good quality old alfalfa hay is very scarce and values are firm. Arrivals at both Omaha and Kansas City last week were the small- est for some time. [five Stock Market Service I Monday, May 21, 1928 ~ DETROIT Cattle. Receipts 807. Market steady. Fair to good yearlings, dry—fed ............... $10.50@13.50 Fair to good heavy steers dry-fed ............... 10.75@13.00 H a n d y weight butcher steers ................ 10.50@12.25 Fair to good heifers . . . . 9.50@11.50 Common light butchers. . 8.50@10.25 Common butcher cows . . 7.00@ 8.00 Best cows ........ . . . . . . 7.50@10.00 Good butcher cows . .. . . 7.50@ 9.00 Cutters ........ 6.00@ 6.75 Canners ......... .. . . . . . . 5.25@ 5.75 Light butcher bulls . . . . . 9.00@10.50 Bologna bulls 7.75@ 9.25 Stock bulls 7.00@ 8.00 Feeders .......... . . . . 9.00@10.50 Stockers .......... . . . . . 9.00@10.00 Milkers and springers . . .75. 065135.00 Calves. Receipts 1,020. Market steady. Best ...... . ., . . $15.50@16.00 Others ...... 8.00@13.50 Sheep and Lambs. Receipts 210. Market 500 higher. Bulk good lambs ....... $15.75m‘16.00 Best lambs ............. 16.00@16.50 Fair to common lambs . . 12.00@14.50 Light lambs ............ 7.00@11.50 Yearlings ....... . . . . . . . . 12.00@13.25 Clipped lambs .......... 14.00@15.00 Fair to good sheep ...... 7.50m? 8.75 Buck lambs ............. 7.50@12.25 Culls and common ...... 2.00@ 5.50 Hogs. Receipts 2,026. Market on roughs' 25c higher; others about steady. Pigs ................. . . .$ . 8.00 Mixed and heavies . . . . . . 10.10 'Lights ........... . . . . . . . 9.00 Roughs ........ 8.50 Good yorkers . . . . . . . . . . . 10.00@ 10.15 Stags oooooooooo 0.10-0.00 6.25 Extreme heavies . . . . . . . . 9.00@ 9.50 CHICAGO. Hogs . Receipts 50,000. Market 5@15c lower than Friday’s average; light hogs showing most decline; top $9.95 paid ' for choice 200~220 lb. Weight; bulk better grades 180-230-lb. average ‘ $9.70@9.90; good and choice 240-300- lb; averages 395099.75; good fat butchers down to 9 .25; bulk good 150—170-lb. averages $9.25@9.75; strict- ly choice kind at outside weights $9.85; pigs steady to strong; stots 25c higher, bulk $7.00@8.00; bulkvpacking sows $8.50@8.75; light pigs on butch- er order top $9.00 to shippers. ,, Cattbe Receipts 22,000. 'Market largely steer run with better grades predom— inating, slow; early sales steady to 250 higher; prospects 25c lower on better grades of medium, fat, and weighty steers; about steady on me- dium grades and light yearlings; other steers mostly steady: bulk fat steers and yearlings of value to sell at $12.50 @1425; heavy sausage bulls up to 950~lbs., largely $13.00@14.00; market on sales of selected lots up to $15.00. Sheep and Lambs Receipts 14,000. Market for better grade clipped lambs opening steady to 250 higher; lower grades draggy' . early sales good clipped $15.50@16.25: medium downward to $15.00; topping 25@50c higher than Thursday on springers; asking better than $18.50 on best; available sheep steady; good fat ewes $8.50@8.75, mostly; only choice kind elligible to $9.00; indica- tions steady on feeding spring lambs. BUFFALO. Hogs Receipts 8,500. Hold over 960; mar- ket steady to weak; good to strong bulk 180-250-lbs. $10.40@10.50; few 280-lbs. $10.25; pigs $8.50@9.00; light lights $9.25@10.25; packing sows $8.25 @$8.75. ‘ , ‘ Cattle . ‘ Receipts 2,200. Market m o s t l y steady; cows and some steer sales 250 lower, several loads not sold; bulk good steers ' $13.0067‘14.00; medium $11.50@13.00; yearlings $12.75@1.4.00; medium to 'good cows $8.50@9.50; all cutters $4.75@6.75; medium to good bilills mostly $8.00@9.25, best around $ 000 . Calves . Receipts 1,500. Market 500 higher; . tops $16.50; culls $9.00@13.50. \ Sheep and Lambs Receipts 2,200. Market active, lambs 50c higher, others steady; bulk to'choice clipped lambs $16.25@1 .75; throwouts $12.00@1_2.50; fat ewes $7.50@9.00; ,bulk _ so he lambs $117.50 '@$20.00, few $21.00‘@’25.00. is. ' plies have remained liberal, however, , rien county: wasdedicatéd ate méet- ,, ‘7 EGGS. Egg prices have eased off during the past week. Fine quality eggs are very scarce, -hoWever, and values have remained relatively firm with fancy northern stock bringing a pre- mium In many instances. Receipts are holding up although reports'from the country indicate that the peak of the laying season is past. Production may not.drop off as rapidly during the late spring and early summer this year as it did in 1927 when the wea- ther was favorable early in the sea- son and very unfavorable in May and June. Feed costs are higher than last year, however, and flocks which are fed only purchased feed may be put on shorter rations. With production past the" seasonal high point, it is ex- pected that prices will remain steady to slightly higher. ' Supplies of ~ poultry are increasing as farmers cull their flock at the end of the heavy laying season. Hens are now commg from such states as Iowa, Kansas, and Missouri. The broiler crop is later than a year ago and prices average higher. The spring chicken crop is smaller than in 1927 if reports from shippers are accurate. Some dealers believe broiler prices will continue firm until well into June. Chicago—Eggs: fresh firsts, 27@ 280; ordinary firsts, 2661326340; dirties 260; checks, 2511.0. Live poultry: Hens, 260; broilers, 44@460; roosters, 5131/20; ducks, 18c; geese, 14c; turkeys, c. Detroit—~E-ggs: Fresh candled and graded, 27@280. Live poultry: broil- ers, 48c; heavy hens, 28@29c; light hens, 24c; roosters, 17c; geese, 17c; ducks, 28c. POTATOES. Hope of an advance in old potatoes during May has faded as prices con- tinue on the down grade. Prices were advancing at this time a year ago, and with spring farm work so backward, ‘ restricting the normal delivery of po- tatoes, it was hoped that last spring’s performance would be repeated. Sup- so that no shortage has developed to boost values. Prices at shipping points are, now only one-third to one- half as high as a year ago. The condition of early potatoes in ten southern states on May 1 was re- ported as 76.3 per cent of normal, com- pared with 72 per cent a year ago and 75.6 per cent two years ago. _ Condi- tions in"Oklahoma, where frost ,dam— age has been severe, were the poorest of any state, reporting. - - DETROIT 'CITY MARKET Apples, $1.75GD4.50 bu; asparagus, 60c@$1.25 bu; bagas 75c@$1.00 bu; beets 750@$1.00 bu; cabbage $1.00@ $2.00 bu; carrots 500@$1.00 bu; eggs, wholesale, white, 320 doz; brown 30@ 310 doz; retail 30@350 doz; green onions 350600 doz. bchs; roots par- sley $1.00@1.75 bu; curly 35V@50c doz. bchs; parsnips 50c®$1.25 bu; potatoes 600@$1.30 bu; poultry, hens, whole- sale, 25@32c lb; retail 32@35c lb; broilers, wholesale, leghorns, 40@450 lb; retail 45((Yi50c lb; rocks 45@50c; retail 50@55c; ducks 26@30c lb; dressed poultry, retail, 35@400 lb; ducks 35@4OC lb; radishes $1.75@1.80 doz..bchs; horse radish $3.50@10..00 bu; rhubarb 35@850 doz. bchs; spin- ach $1.25mil.60 bu; turnips500@$1.50 bu; vegetable oysters 65c@$1.00 doz. bchs; butter 50@60c lb; dressed hogs 10@13c lb; live pigs $5.00 ea; veal 20@2lc lb; live rabbits 25c lb; geran- iums 20@25c ea; cabbage plants $1.00 per 100; celery plants $1.25 per 100; tomato plants $1.00 per 100; pans1es $1.75@2.50 per flat. GRAND RAPlDS. Potatoes, 75@800 bu; rhubarb, 750 @$1.00 bu; radishes, 50@60c doz. bchs; leaf lettuce, 10@120 lb; spin- ach, $1.00@1.25 bu; green onions, 10 @20c bch. of 36; wheat, $1.73 bu; rye, $1.00 bu; beans, $9.25 cwt; pork, 10@13%c lb; beef, 8@180 lb; veal, 15 @17c lb; lamb, 25@35c lb; mutton; 10 @130 lb; chickens, 23 350 lby hens, 18@25c lb; eggs, 28@ 0c lb; ' butter- fat, 480 lb. ‘ ~ The new building to handlethe co- operative business at BuchananggBer- der to! 1 ,age of‘other crops is planned. .average price of around $100. About ing r and putts promise to be aofull crop. Spring Work is now coming along fine. Oats and barley look promising. A good amount of corn is already planted and also some beans. Sugar beets, chickory, and po- tatoes will occupy about a normal acreage While farmers are busy in the fields, vary little marketing is done excepting butter and eggs. But- ter brings 46(03500, butter-fat 48c, eggs 27c, wheat $1.84, beans $9. 55, pota- toes $1.00. Farmers are increasing their interests in dairying and poultry. o St. Joseph County—Oats are all s0wn and seme farmers have planted corn. The acreage of corn will ex- ceed that of last year. There will also be a larger acreage of beans and "potatoes. Fruit trees are looking fine. Winter grains have improved some- 'What, but will be a short crop. Pas- ture is backward and hay will not , be up to average. Wheat brings $1.89, ’corn $1. '10, hay $15@1_)18 per ton and butter-fat 44c. —-O. J. Shiawassee County—Winter grains were considerably damaged ‘-Fruit prospects are good. A large acreage of cats has been sown. Other field work is behind. About the usual aggl- meadOWS have been killed out and pastures are poor. Milk brings $2. 00 per cwt., butter 50c, eggs 27c.——O. I losco County———Early sown cats are up but all fields have not been seeded. Barleyis. taking the place of corn on account of- seed and corn borer. Rye, -Wheat, and meadows show improve- ment, butthe crops will-not be large. Pasture is backward. Weather con- ditions have been favorable the past two weeks and farm work rushed. Fruit is promising. Milch cows are bringing from $50@135. 00; butter-fat 47c, dairy butter.45c,. eggs 25c. Dairy- ing appears to be gaming—G. . Lake County—W’heat and new seed- ing were damaged by the winter. Spring work is now being rushed be- cause of the delay occasioned by weather conditions. The usual quan- tity of spring crops,are being planted. The farmers are marketing wool, milk, and eggs. Butter-fat brings 41c, eggs 23c. Dairying is expanding 1n th1s territory .—M.- S. HoUghton County—Spring work is late. Some farmers are seeding While others are just breaking ground. Some hay is going to market at $12@13 per ton and potatoes at $1.50. But- ter-fat brings 480, eggs 28@30c, wheat $2 per bushel. Dairy cows bring an the usual acreage of crops will be seeded this spring. In the last two years, the poultry business has doubled here, while dairying is becom- ing a basic part of our farming. Spring pigs are selling from $5@6 per head. Strawberry plantations are com- ing fine this year. -—W. L. Missaukee County—Winter grains were damaged by unfavorable weather conditions. Fruit appears to be in good condition. Considerable advance has been made recently 1n spring work. Oats are nearly all in with the acreage about normal. About the only products. ing marketed are eggs and lelobk' ,. a, ncreased. Many peo- - the advantage of the .low price of land and buying farms. .—. SOUTHWESTERN spun cnowsns WANT SHOW TEMPORARY organization. to work out details for a potato show to be held in southwest Mich- igan was elected at a meeting in Kala- mazoo, where growers from five of the counties were represented. The New York Central and the Michigan Central lines are cooperating in the preliminary work. Manistee County will have fifteen growers producing certified seed po- tatoes this year. Some of the men are starting into the seed game on a small scale, but county agent Cram- ton believes that Manistee is well adapted for the production of high class seed. This Trade Mark and the on Guarantee To You The safe, reliable Iiniment. counter-irritant or blisterfor VETERINARY and HUMAN treet- men}. and well known for over 50 years. C N0 SUBSTIT . SCHNABEI. MEDICINE CORE, Sole Distributors 40 East 34th Street, New York Prepare Your Bird’s N ow For The Michigan State Fair Sept. 2-8, 1928 Always Labor Day Week $9700.00 in Poultry Prizes .EntrieoClose August 27th. Write for Premium List WALTER PALMER, Director of Line Stock. State Fair Grounds, Detroit, Michigan. BLANIKETs—and Colonial Coverlets. Send woo "st_ us your wool and we will make beautiful. serviceable products thato wiElls_ rive satisfaction both in possesvyon and the service they render We Sell d.it.rec for catalog and samples. WEST UNITY WOOLEN IMLLs. l08 Lynn St. WEST UNITY. OHIO. butter-fat. EggSobring 24c, butter-fat 1111 la and sweet WHY BLAME THE BULL when your cow does not Use Cow Catch 1 hour before service. M cults or your- money back: 85 cents for one cow. $2. 90 for five cows. .postpa id. Woodstcck Farm. Benton, Route 2. Box 49C Washington breed? W A NTED WANTED EXTRACTED HONEY. ton or cal-load. State price first letter. Joseph Mllnarich. 34 E. Charlotte. Ecorse. Mich. FARM MACHINERY FOR SALE—«Three new factory guaranteed Fordsoh crawler attachments which will convert your Ford- son into a powerful crawler tractor at a remark- able saving in price. Belle City Manufacturing (30.. Racine, Wisconsin. CORN HARVESTER RICH MAN'S ("orn Hanester poor man's price— only $25. 00 w1.thl bundlo mini; attachment. Free catalog showing pictures of hancstcr. Process Com- pany, Salina. Kans. PET AND LIVE STOCK RABBITS—Make Big Profits with Chinchilla Rabbits. .Real money makers. Write for facts. 892 Conrad's Ranch Denver. Colorado. FOR SALil——Spotted pony, buggy. harness and sad- dle, 125 dollars. Inquire Earl Arnot. 180 Second St. Milan. Mich. FOR SALE-~German Police puppies. make wonder- ‘ul farm dogs. males $12. females $10. Glenn Thompson. Howard City, Mich. REGISTERED Golden Sable Collie Puppies. Silver- crest Kennels. Gludwin, Michigan. RAT TERRIERS-—Large illustrated circular. Satis- faction guaranteed one year. Stafford. Kansas. Crusaders Kennels. MAKE MONEY FROM MUSKRAT FUR. Raina Muskrats in dry land pcus or hutches. Get facts. 092 Conrad's Ranch, Denver. Colorado. MATTRESSES MATTRESSEB made any size. low factory prices Catalog free. Peoria Bedding Company. Peoria Ill. PLANTS AND BULBS TIFTON'S RELIABLE PLANTS. Frostproof Ceb~ bage. Early Jersey and Charleston Wakefield. Flat Dutch. Succession. Danish Bullhead. Copenhagen Market and Golden Acre. Tomato Plants: Bonnie Best. Greater Baltimore, Livingston Globe, John Bear and Earlians. Bermuda and Prize Taker Onion Plants. Ruby King and Bull Nose Pepper Plants. BUY YOUR GRIMM ALFALFA direct from tho ‘ Introdueerl Lymnn's Genuine Grimm bears 3 to. 4 crops yearly. Leader and higher in feeding value ,1 than other varieties. scuttled necessiu~ - ‘ 1112 less per acre. A. B. Lyman. Introducer. Eb j celsior. Minn. ,- 1 REGISTERED (87. 00 per Bu.) and Certified (30. 007 per Bu.) Polar Yellow Dent and Jewett Yellow ’ Flint. 56 lbs. shelled and graded. Butts of Polis- , Yellow Dent for ensilsgo $3.50 per bu. Arthur Wi' Jewett. Jr.. Meson. Mlchi can. CERTIFIED SEED FOR SALE—STATE CERT!»- FIED. White Rural Seed Potatoes for sale. Buy the best and get the results. Address all in- quiries to the Michigan Potato Grower-5’ Exchange. Cadillac, Michigan. SCIENCE AND PRACTICE demonstrate Improved. American Banner when. Wolverine onto. 1111mm Robust beans best for Michigan. A. B. Cook. Owosw. Mich. REGISTERED and oer-tilled Golden Glow seed on germination 91%. Inspected by Michigan Crop Im- provement Association. Write for circular. P. A. Smith. Mullikon. Mich. - I'ICKETT'S Yellow Dent. grown from certified buttcd, tipped. shelled and germinating m, _ 97%. Ralph Arbogast. Union City. Mlch. CERTIFIED POLAR DENT and Wilk's Golden £0 Seed Corn. John C. Wilk St. Louis. Mich. CERTIFIED Improved Robust Beans Choice. Cook. Owosso. Mich. A. B.-. TOBACCO , GUARANTEED BOWBPUN TOBACCO—Chm. Mild]. 81.25:10. 31. Smoking. 10. 81.00.1’10: Free! Per Donnell. United Fame". Bord Kentucky. HOMESPUN TOBACCO: Chewing 5 lbs. $1.25. Smoking 5 lbs. $1.00. Pay when received. Pipe free. Farmers Union. A5, Paducah. Ky; LEAF TOBACCO. 75C: 5. $1.00: 10, 5. 75C: 10. $1.40. Good. sweet, chewing. 3 pounds $1.75; smoking 3 pounds 501:: United Farmers. Mayfleld. Ky. POULTRY 8 VARIETIES Record of Performance Mole flotilla. Breeding oockerols. pulleu. and chicks. l‘reec giving bit early order discounts. Bechnan Hatch”. Box 57. Grand Rapids. Mich. EGGS. CIIIX. DUCKLINGS, GOSLINGS. All varieties (hickens. ducks. geese. turkeys. bantama. guincas. Althur Jarvis, Wavcland. Indiana. . PULLETS—Rocks. Reds. Imghoms. 8 wk. 75c. 10 Postpaid. 250. $1.00: 500. 81.50: 1,000. $2.50. Ex- press Collect 81.50 per 1,000.0..1-0 used in peck- i.ng We guarantee to arrive in good condition. Tlrton Plant 00.. Tifton. Go. HARDY NORTHERN GROWN CABBAGE and Cauliflower Plants. ChemicaJIy treated Danish Seed. Safe arrival guaranteed. Prompt shipment. Golden Acre. Jexscy Wakefield. Cophcnhagem, Glory of Enk< housen. Flat Dutch. Bullhead, Red and Savoy. Pre- paid, 200. 0650: 500. $1. 25: 1, 000. $2.25. Exprws collec t. 5.0 $7. 50. Cauliflower prepaid, 50. 40c: 200, $1. 00: 0500. $2. 25: 1. 000. $3. 75. Port B. Mel- lingcr. North Lima. Ohio. PLANTS. Early Wakefield. Golden Ac..re Copen— hagen. Danish Bullhead and Premium Late Flat Dutch cabbage: Baltimore early la1ge red horny hearing tomato. White Bermuda. onion. 500. 75c: 1,000. $1.25: 5.000. $5.00. Assorted as wanted. Large high quality plants. Carefully cratod. Prompt shipment. Good condition arrival guaranteed. A. E. Reinhardt. Ashbum, Georgia. 50 MILLION VEGETABLE PLANTS. Cabbage: wk. 85c. Ed. Kroodsma. Zeeland. Mich. WHITE PEKIN DUC K. . EGGS $1.50 per setting. postpaid. Gerald Diamond. Mason Mich. IMPERIAL VVIIITE PEKIN DUCK EGGS $1.60 per 11. postpaid. Chas Stutz. Saranac. Mich. BABY CHICKS UNUSUAL LOW PRICES for our Queen Qualityon bred chicks. Order from this ad for May. S. C.W Leghorns. B. Leghorns, $9. 00 per 100. Barred Racks. Rose Coymbod 1Reds: $112191? lDiscount on 500 or more. mm c per c c 055. ueen Ha. l1 . Zeeland. Michigan. Q tc cry BABY CHICKS Michigan Accredited Barred odBoch. R. Reds. While Lezborns. Slipped C. D. Immediate delivery of pure-bred chicks from oheavv laying foundations. Big free catalog gird new prices. Brummer- -Fredrlcluon Poultry Farm. Box 28. Holland. Mich. Copenhagen, Wakefields. Bullhead. Flat Dutch. etc. $1.50 Thousand: 10.000, $10. Tomato Plants. six varieties. $2 thousand; 10.000. $15. Sweet Potato and Pepper plants. $3 thousand. Prompt shipments, well pmkod. good delivery guar- ante-ed. Councill Company. Franklin. Va. LIILLIONS VEGETABLE PLANTS, cabbage. Copen- hagen, Wakefield. Flutdutch. Bullhead 300. $1.00: 500. $1.50; 1,000. $2.50 post- paid. express $1.50 1,000. Tomato plants, Baltimore 10. 000 25. C- 3 weeks old chicks 160. Shipping caparity half million daily. J. P. '7 BABY CHICKS of all standard vu'leties, Flock! carefully culled for laying. amen! years. byM M. 8. students. Baby chick prices. 10c to 13c. two Clinton County Hatchery. Mu- snd Keen. Prop's.. St. Johns. Mich. S. C. BROWN (332 egg) and White Leghorns. trap— nested. pedigreed Chicks. eggs. half price,100 $5. 50. Succcssion. Danish. 16:11}: I . $1.00. Catalog. Harlan Fulton. Gallipolls. Stone Matchless. same price. Sweet potato plants 500. $2.00; 1.000. $3.50 postpaid. Satisfaction guar- anteed. Ideal Plant Company, Franklin. Va. PLANTS. 5 ACRES. June. July delivery. Cabbage. Copenhagen, Flatdutch. Ballhcad. I’rcpaid. 200. (35c: 500, $1.25: 1000 $2.00. Express. 5000. $7.50. Cauli- BABY CHICKS—Rocks. Michigan Accredited, bloodtes st Get prices also on 8-10-12 weeks old bullets of above breeds. LOOK] 100. 000 chicks 0c up. 20 varieties. many 200 Beds. bedLeghorlligi. all~ from Pierce Hatchery, Jerome. Mich. Um on record bred BOP cocku'ell. COPENHAGEN. Wakefield. Flat Dutch frostproof CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING . 1 01.1.1 edvn‘tlsinlm departmut Io uteblidied for the convenience of Michigan farmers. lmnumahlvw‘semenu bring results under clarified headings. Try miscellaneous articles for sale or lacks-pro. Poiutry‘usdvextgslnr will be run in this do- 11!er . in display neurons at. common: rs. out at classified «rayon; insertion. on orders for lea than four inaction: for four advertising mu 8 cents a w consecutive insertions 7 cents I. word. Count as ti admitted. Remittumu must accompany order. m”%."33.€; emngmhu u mar-to department end in not accepted a. eleulilod. " ohnn- I0 word I. it for want ads and tar armor! a. word each abbreviation. initial or number. No Your One Four 0 - times Words time t ' ”.80 26 ........ $2.34 $7.28 8.08 ' 21. .. 2.43 1.06 8.8 20 . 2.02 I.“ 8.04 28 . 2.01 8.12 8 08 80 . 2.10 2.40 0.80 81 . 2.10 8.68 0.08 32.. . 2.88 8.06 0." 88.. . 2.91 0.20 0.04 80.. . 3.06 8.52 . 85 . 8.10 9.20 :1 “1:; 13-2: 18.8! II 3.42 10.64 .00 80 . 8.01 ’ 10. I.” ’ 8.80 11.20 I ll........ 8.60 . All “vermin: a”. . dbanlinmu "do”. Spec1al Notice "mm 'lmdcd for 1111 Claw Daemon! 1mm ruck thl: (In In dqu In odumm d‘puiliaiflm do». w . . . REAL ESTATE RIVERSIDE SO. MICE. FARM-quuipnient, 12-1103 omh a complete“: Mentor: nu‘ in perfect condition . :Joining- ‘Fords dam with 1% miles Raisin River W Wu roam, "131mm m" g m m m It . IN THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY of California general fanning is a paying business. feeding millions of people in towns and cities. Alfalfa, combined with delryinz. hogs. and poultry. Yields a good income. A small one- Jamil! farm. with little hired labor. In- sure success. You can work outdoors all the you. Newcomers welcome The Santa Fe Railway has no land to sell. but otters a free service in helping you not right location. Write for illustrated San Joaquin folder and get our farm paper—4 'The Earth" fies for six months. 0. L. Seamves. General Colon- izetion Agent. Santa Fe Railway. 912 Railway Ex- change. Chicago. DUNDEE. MICE. On city limits, min-teen room. solid brick house‘ with heat and electricity. m hip roof. barns. chicken 0000.. some. tenant house. All. i t .beats all farm lmes. cabbage plants. $1.00 1.2000 Bermuda onion $1.00: tomato $1. 00; collard $1.00; 1111111 King l’eppcx $2. 00: Porto Rico potato $1.75. Good plants packed. prompt shipment. Quitman Plant C0.. Quit.- man. Ga. TOMATOES. frogtproof cabbage. onions. strong. healthy plants. Loading varieties 100. 501*: 5 $1.25: 1000 $2. 00; 5.000. $9.00. Poppers, eggplant 100. 001; 1.0.00 $2 ..75 Texas Plant 00., Everything postpaid. East l’onta. Texas. Farm. Box 9. Lawrence. Mich. BABY CHICKS $5. 00 per 100 vigorous chick-.110 Holland. Michigan. flower (Snowball) prepaid. 100, 60c: 500, $2.25; Send IOI‘ free COMM llVlnz his early order dil- 1000. $3_75_ Aster. 100, 70c. Moss packai. (311:1- counts. Lawrence Hatchery. Grand Rapids. Mich. cally assorted. Guaranteed. W. J. Myers. R. 2. Massillon. Ohio. “'HITTAKER’S REDS. both Combs. Chicks and 0.11115 Write for our reduced prices. Inter-inks CHICK PRICES REDUCED FOR MAY— carefully 8c: lot of 500 7'40. Barred Whimflfllsimde Hatchery. Holland. Mich. Rooks. 10c Sv- wonds stronzp noorlpples. Root. Christopher. B. BUFF LEGHORN CHICKS and E f Hillcrest Poultry Farm. Bath. Micllzig.a or hatching TWO DOZEN GERANIUM PLANTS. That will give you an abundance of bcautiful flowers all summer. post- paid to your door for $1.25. Any collar lit mixed. Buckley Geranium 00.. Springfield. Ino raised as chickens. Mammoth Bronze and TURKEYS DAY OLD TURKEYS—Something new but ' Raise in brooder house or by chi cken hen. Easily Return five times the profit. Thomasville, Ga. FBOSTPROOF‘ CABBAGE and Onion Plants. Ber~ muda and Prize Take . $1.00 thousand. Prompt Thymtlr‘lyeni} of very fine lento. Guarantee Plant 013.. . a. 11mm. Mich. swnn'r POTATO PLANTS—Nancy 11.111 Porto White Hollands. $1. 00 each. Rico; Southern Queen: mu, Yellow Bigstom Jer— 5990‘!“ Prices on more than fit my mug. Em for say; 250 plants $1.;00 500. $1.90 1000, $3.50; ,f’flhmg Pine Creek whom}: .11. No. 4. postpaid. Robert Bennett, Grandview. Indiana. 0 and- Michizm ‘ FROST PROOF CABBAGE PLANTS. 11, 1.000. GIANT BRONZE—Improve your flocks. buy baby Tomato P111115 31 1.000. Onions. $1.25. Pepper “1”“ $10 80 doz from large goldbank hens mug-- and Potato Plants, $2. 1.000. Clark Plant 00., national ribbon tom, 100% “'3 delivery guaranteed. Mitchell Turkey Ranch. Hart. Mich. mITE HOLLAND TURKEY EGGS. 500 each post.- Safe delivery guaranteed. 0. Galbreath. 100 ACRES CABBAGE. Onion and Tomato Plants. Special $1 per thousand. Farmers Supply Company. Franklin Va DAH’LIAS. one each of 10 named colors, $1. 00 pre« 3:11:12. Mrs. B.eiui Peters. Saginaw. W. 8., Mich. TEACHER. summer vacation work Volume Library work. a mucommlssion that.t makes it possible to earn EDUCATIONAL that is difi'el'ent. $245 for 70 days' work. plus three For details write Dmt. A. Mlchkan.‘ . Suite 717111 Francist Palms Bldg. Detroit. COME TO EASTERN OKLAHOMA We have ber- «In-inImprovedfu-mrofollsimeds Motedf mum-k. mmmmmdunmmnm crowing. mExcellent markets. coed school and church in M00 list. Co.. Room 222. up . 81!! IL. WANTED Mme g, j ms‘cmmsous 1000 SEN. DUNLAP STRAWBERRY PLANTS. $5.50 postpaid. 300 $2 postpaid. Hampton A Son. R. 3. Bangor. Mic 0.11 25 pepper plants. prepaid $1.2 Gus: anty Rant WANTED—C. W. Stuart. & 00., Newark. New York 4 AGENTS WANTED State.(Nurse1-yman for 75 years) need live wire' SPECIAIr—200 cabbage. 200 tgmatoav. 200 onions fiffii’fmwfla‘figrgflqfifif‘ A” ““11““ W. I V“ I WANTED— Ferma- or farmer's son or nun from the United States "A11: need 017' a: “will 1: country Bteadeork m SEEDS a Company Dept. F80. mm D norm GRIMM ALFALII'A SEED tin Insert watered alfalfa need ranch J) (No. 2) : Aviators’ experience proves more about oil economy in ‘ » 2 minutes than most salesmen can in 2 hours Mobiloil was used by: Col. Lindbergh—New York to Paris; Washington, D. C. to Mexico City and beyond. Commander 'Byrd—To the North Pole. 3‘ U. 8. Army Fliers—Around the World. ‘ Lieut. Maughan—Dawn-to-Dusk across the U. S. A. , Duggan, Olivero & Campanelli—NeWYork to Buenos Aires. Capt. Stanovsky—From Capital to Capital around Europe. Lieut. Doolittle—Over the Andes. Major Dagnaux—Paris to Madagascar. ‘ Major Miller-Around the Union of South Africa. Kingsford-Smith & Ulm—Around Australia. U. S. Army Fliers—San Francisco to Honolulu. japanese Fliers—Around Japan. Col. Skala—Prague to Tokio. Art Goebel—San Francisco to Honolulu. (Dole Prize winner) f ‘ 7 Oil facts for I farmers ' " " Pra ticall all aircraft manufacturers of im ortance use ‘ — " - :1 .1? h . d d 1 1(1) Make this chartyourgmde m nt wor . ‘ ' . . M0 1 01 In t elf teSt an eve 0P e If your car|1s not listed below see the com- plete Mobiloil Chart at your dealer' s. It - - - recommends the correct grades for all cars, How Mob1101l quality saves money trucksantl mm,5,¢.c. Aviators insist on Mobiloil because they can't risk engine . "9?“ m7 ‘9?“ m? I _ _ . ‘ NAHES op 'Enlinc ‘nc ,Enyine Engine failure. The1rl1ves are at stake. “5:35“ g g g g,- g 5 g a 1 i E ‘2' ,- .a ~E5 . . . m k :3 g m 3 1/4 3 Engine failures 1n your car, truck or tracror do not threaten 3““; ............. 5‘8 gm 3,3 2’" £3 2m. 2 A“. you w1th 1nJur1es. But they certa1nly cost money. c:‘.’illi.;'s".‘ctis£y'i A Aiii A A“ ..'.°I if: - a. .: MA 2:: A 2:: A A A: y , . . 1 evroe ......... . V .. . c. Perhaps Mobilod. costs a few cents more per gallon than Chrylctficydex: DAB 2:: A Ag. 2 63¢ ”A” Ase 1,; you now pay for 011. But one small repair caused by your Dodg.a,°éf.’_'."_“.".".’.’ 2 $22 3 Aft. A At. A A’ic.‘ ,'.;. h .1 ‘t / th h l , l fM 131.10] Durant ........... 2 A: .A. A}; a fit: [A ft. c cap 01 may cos more anaw o e year ssupp yo 0 1 . ioid‘ufifiifi. ----- A A": “E '1: ‘1»: g '1: g; of In addition, Mobiloil usually shows a reduction of oil con— F'jfififf313333; 1;” 21:; ‘3? 3,5. '3‘” 2,12, ‘1“ BE ‘X- . . . . Hupmoblle ........ A Arc. VA Art. A Arc. A An. A»; sumption of from 15% to 50% in tractor engines, thus savmg Nash ............. A Arc. in Arc, A Arc. -A - m. a" , ‘ . . Oakland ....... 5.. A Arc.- ‘A Arc. A Arc. A Arc. ltS extra cost 1n lower consumption alone. The extra pro-l gijflg‘fh-Mg; ”A: f‘ff; if, fl: 2 fix; it fig; ' rainst re airs and breakdowns cost: ou notbz'n gif'ia'fzmoa;i.:';i A m 2‘ 2?? ll 233‘": fl" 1; ““10” a3: P 7 8' ”5.2.. ........... A" A}; A A“: A A“: ...‘: ., Reo,ull modll: ...... A Arc. A Arc. A Arc, A Arc. {a Star .............. A Arc. A Arc. A Arc. A Aft. :5.» b Steridebakcr..r ...... A A: R 22.11: A“; g .flc. ............. . . I'. . HOW to uy Willys-Knightkyl .... B At:- B'Arz. “ 6-.cyl BB Arc. BB Arr. BB Arc. BB ,Am "f3 ' ' ' The correct grades of Gargoyle Mobiloil for engine lubri. : Most farmers buy a season 3 supply of 011 at one t1me. We mm “Premium ”my: m m swim may.“ recommend the 55-gallon or 3o—gallon steel drums with faucets. Any nearby Mobil-oil dealer will give you a substantial a’z'r- gg . count when you buy one of these. W3 ' Other Mobiloil containers are -——Io-gallon steel drum with self-contained faucet, 5— gallon cans packed in easy— tipping rack. Also 1- gallon and I—quart cans. Your dealer has the complete Mobiloil Chart. It will tell you the correct grade of Mobiloil for your tractor your truck and your car. V‘VACUUM on; COMPAN I ' . Other branches and distributing warehouses throughout the country \ Tbe World’s Qualzty Oil New York, Chicago, Tbilaa’elpbia, 730nm, fiuflalo, “Del. Timburgb, Cleveland, Cncinnati, Winmagalnl Kama; _ x 3;; m; I “I; (0‘11“! 1 , \ r,“ Wm». m. ..... >w—M~ —vn .5 A