..._,__, .__.._. a. i think ii; this only we llci the host, it we onl‘.’ like thc Raine pains to put it when- it will dry“ lvvu and thoroughly. \'\'.» have Srlectoi our aim! corn in llllri way for yezrs {I'lll I llil‘y'c nit had a poor stand of corn iil 1:: or 1:3 years But the safest way in Ill) opini In. is that (it a frugal farmer o" my :u- iuaiutance. to aiways have on hand some. old scetl corn ol‘ two years' select— ing (fiur neighbor had :1 crib of old corn this year so lill‘di they had a good stand of corn and that linlped many of us out and this was not corn that had been 30- ii'ciwl t'or set-d, but torn that had bcei: put in for feeding; and it grow well. I pinsunn- l)(’t‘ilii:~30 it got well main-rel llut i am well satisfied that we will get the inn-3t well matured cars if we select at liiISklllg, that is, if we do not defer it until wiiitwr and then sve that it is well taken cart- rri‘. Allcgan ("o_ II, II. Gooomrii. The plan alloye suggested of keeping over giod Si‘etl i-zirii fir use in emergen- rims like tilt-t nth which l‘irmers found \lit'lIlSt‘lVES confronted last spring is a. good one. But. unfortunately, it is not practical this ycar, as there is no avail— able stock of old seed in the country. iii-no.» the wisdom of early selection as advised in the article referred to If this advice. is followed there will be a supply of seed on hand next spring: which will grow hud mike a good stand of CW“. But this is no reason why later soimflions. slit-uld not also be made. “'l'o) much of -.» good thing" does not apply t. swell (Hill. Illds. FOR ONLY TEN CENTS. Kir‘d reader. please tell your neighbors and friends that we will send them THE MICHIGAN FARMER, CLEARLY THE LEADER OF THE AGRICULTURAL PRESS OF AMERICA, every week until January 1, for only TEN CENTS, and thus do them as well as us a favor. Catalog Notice. Honderon's Autumn Catalog.r for 1912, published by Peter Henderson & (70., 25—27 Cortlandt Street, New York, is a 75—page illustrated book devoted to flow— ering bulbs, ornamental plants and farm seeds. Mention the Michigan Farmer when writing [or this large illustrated you find it out for yourself. or telephone the nearest Jackson dealer and have him take you and the family for a drive. Then you can see for your. self how easily the Jackson rides. Then you can feel the rich comfort of upholstery 10 inches deep. You will know the ease of seal: backs that reach to the shoulder. You will feel the riding rm}. are carrier. Tnmmmgs. black and nickel. Prove all you’ve heard about Jackson comfort We have told you much about Jackson comfort. and you've heard about it from many other sources. But you will never be sure that all you’ve heard is true until That is exactly what we want you to do, by trying the Jackson. All you have to do is call on - - You will hardly hear the Jackson "Olympic"-$1500 35 horsepower. unit powet plant; long-stroke motor—4%x4% inches, I ”winch wheelbase ; 34 x 4 inch tires. Full elliptic springs, front an rear. body. with lO—inch upholstery. Gasoline tank under dash. supplied from stor- age tank at the rear, with pressure pump. ' ' ment includes Disco Self-starter. mohair top top boo . ventilating windshield. s eedometer. oil and gasoline guages on das . Prest-o-lite tank with automatic eeotric lighter: Firestone universal quick-detachabledemountable rims. extra rail. foot rest in tonneau, pump. jack. tire outfit and tools. E E Jackson Automobile Company, 1460 E. Main St. Jackson, Mich. 7—5.: E all liiiillillilliillillili' No hilltooateep Noundtoodeop smoothness imparted by four full elliptic Springs and a long wheel-base. with wheels and tires of the correct size. engine run; yet you will feel its strong power send- ing you over the road. Try the Jackson. Let us help you by sending you the name of the dealer in your neighborhood. Write today for his name and address. lllllllllillllllllllllllllllIlllllllllllllllllllillllllllllllllllllliilillllllliillllllllllllllillllllliliIllillllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllillllllllllllliliill Deep, roomy oral capacity twenty gallons. Equip- . - é? er equipment it for winch-ow wo can buy a better gas engine. I Horse Power Presses Full Circle. Self-Feed Our Steel Belt Power Press. ourTwo-Horae ”nab” p Presses and our “New Way" Horluontnl Press are pacemakers in 11 horse powerfipresses. Wood irame or steel frame our latest Book. “TonsTeIl.” wt ] be put in our 4 £00k This 3%—Tons—Per-Hour‘ Hay Press Carries Its Own Power Plant $10 T0 $15 A DAY NET PROFITS Not content with merely building the fastest-balm: Hay Presses on earth. we have e um ' by putting a high-class Gas Engine right on the same truck with the Press. This gives cheap power in abundant quantities. You can bale up to 2% to 3% tons per hour at lowest cost of operation and no time lost getting read for business, Compact and easily moved. Don't have to set up or line up with engine. chinery. Some owners of Sandwich Motor Presses made 510 to $15 a dav last season, nearly double the usual profit. The big feed-opening of the Press takes double-cite charge of hay. It's a seif-feeder—dlrect from fork. Friction clutch sproeket on press. Can start or stop press instantly. Simple block dropper—lever brake. Simple. smooth and easy running. yet it bales 35 per cent more than any other press of same rated size. Nothing like i lidml mun Engine is hopper cooled type—requires little water. Heavy steel roller. chain drive. Chain delivers full power of engine. N0 belts to lose power or cause trouble. plotely and fully equipped. Engine can be removed for other work. No amount of money Can furnish outfits with 4. 5. 7 and 9 horsepower engines. 68 com-- sandwich Motor Press -—as b or little Myou wish. Our catalog pictures and (ascribes each style. And each press in rea— Booklet Send your name and ad teen 0 I today and hands by next mall. This 2% to 3% Tons per Hour not only describes our many Hay losses. but shows the hu rofits in hay ballng. BA E hay ls now bringing skyscraper prices. Most. ever - y wants thein baled. Nye trouble to get plenty of business and the profits are lar and-— well. 58 the book—i '8 tree. _ Box 203 Kansas Cit ’. M . Branches. Box 203 Council Blu’ffs. (In. . Sandwich Mfg. Co. 203 Main St., Sandwich. Ill. Veterinary Course at Home - 4 3 1 500 A Y E A R and upwards can be made by taking our Veterinary course at home during spare time. Taught in simp- » ‘ lest English. Diploma ~ . ~ granted. Graduates as- Dr.B.H.Baldwin writes: elated in getting loca- “I took the course for my tions or positions. Cost own benefit on the farm, within reach of all. but the success I had Satisfactionguaranteed. W melninpractifiz: ang warm Ion DWI! now amgo gnig an day. Yourcaumhum The London Veterinary worth thousands to me. W m Indwlllbe team's-nan." lmdm, m Canada catalog. Italian in Ilclilgn Far-or when writing "mums LEARN AUCTIONEERING At the World's Greatest School. Winter term 0 emu Igor... 9th. following International Stock 8 ow. Iuition includes four days’ free admission to the allow. Write for free catalog. JONES NATIONAL SCHOOL (IF AUC’I‘IONEEBING. Garey M. Jones, Prea. 2374 Wanhington Blvd. Chicago. Illinois. WANTED—Good man and wife for foreman for good farm in Newton Count , Northwestern Indiana. no miles from Chicago. a. 1i, WENTWOR’I‘H. No. 8. South Dearboru 8t... Chicago. second stonewa'e. shipped direct from Fl!" Bans! [Oh poctery. N19“ Brighton. Pa. for ‘1' Lots well assorted: crooks. in. bowl pltohe mugs. tea and bean «ash and artio ea. 80:: cash with ordain. Bwaaoy & 00.. ortlnnd. Maine, Wantedfiliariner in Jersey &. Dairy Business Addrem Partner. 01'. Michigan Farmer. Detroit. Mich. OCT. 19, 1912. RAPE AS A CROP FOR GREEN MANURIE. \Vill you please tell me if rape would be all tight to plow under to enrich the land? 'Washtc-naw C0. J. 1‘). M. The value of rape. or any nondegumi- nous crop, for green manure will depend very materially upon the mechanical con- dition of the soil and the rotation of crops which is practiced upon the land. There is no question but that rape un- der some circumstances, can be veri,r profitably used as a cover crop and plow- rd down for green manure. If, for in— stance, it is sown in the corn at the last cultivation, it Will, under favorable con» ditions, make a good growth in the late fall, appropriating the available: fertility in the surface soil and acting as a cover crop fet the land ovcr winter to prevent :1 leaching of the fertility anti the ero-~ sion of the surface from the effect of the fall and spring rains. Then, in the spring this growth of rape will be largely dc~ t-ayed and if plowed: unde-r for another spring crop, such as oats. will add no little vegetable matter to the soil in a form which will be readily and quickly‘ "'ouvcrted into humus, thus proving a material benefit to the land. (ltlter conditions might arise when rape i‘tillltl be. used as a catch crop to bc p'owcd down for green manure with very satisfactory results. It "should be andcrstood, however. that rape is not a lt-guminous crop and will add nothing to the soil in the: way of plant food which it docs not take from it growth, but it can be used to good ad— vantage as a cover crop to conserve thcl smuble plant food already in the soil, and at the same timc to add vegetable mat:- tcr to the soil when the same is plowed town for some other crop. it has the advantage of being casy to grow and i-hcaply 1111!) which should be more generally grown upon Michigan farms than is the case at present. Oakland C0. MARKETING THE HAY CROP. A. R. FARMER. Vliile present prices for hay are not so satisfactory as sellers might desire, hay buyers are frequently heard in private“ to a great deal of confidence in the express lav lnfll‘lit'l. This is due to several -thlsr 4. First, the country is very bare 41‘ old hay. Second, the area of hay was somewhat lightened, duc to. the failure of the new scedings last year on account of the very gent-r111 and widespread drouth; and third, the very unfavorable weather which prevailed over large sections of tho .ountry during the haying season. The ‘prescnt summer resultcd in a great deal of damaged hay so that hay of gool nutrkct grade will not be espetially plen— tiful this year. These conditions afford an excellent opportunity to buy up ha)’ at a relativtly low price and hold it for speculative purposes, with a good pros— pect of making a large profit. Growers, 1'11: the othcr hand, may feel themselves tilillgf't] to scll because they have not the facilities for storing; the hay against the season when market conditions will bc itcttcr. There is. however. a remedy for this :itu.1tio11--ltl1o same rcmctly which the tit-tiers usc, where the grower can not ht 1111‘91121111’1‘11 to keep the hay in his barn until the agrcd dzttc of dcl‘chry. This plan istol'iale the hay so that it can be >ttii't‘tl in a relatively small space until such timc 21,4 it is dtsired to markct i'. “flit-11 it (an IM' llleI'KOltd to the best pos— sililt- advantage, as it can be either sold to the local dealer or shipped to the more cistant city markets, as the grower may deem best. \\'l1cre a hay balcr can not be secured. chei'al farmers in a neighborhood can purchase one and make enough more on. of their the year's market hay crop :11 more than pay for its cost, or one farmer in the community can purchase the bale:- and bale hay for his neighbors at a fixed price 1:111 ton. to the mutual advantagt- of all ('t,~11(,-er11cd. Those who have 11:1y to markt': during the coming year would do well to consider this plan of baling it in advance of the market season as a means of securing a larger rr-vcnue from it than would otherwise be possible. \Vayno Co. C. '1‘. ll. B. FOR ONLY TEN CENTS. Kind reader, please tell your neighbors and friends that we will send them THE MICHIGAN FARMER, CLEARLY THE LEADER OF THE AGRICULTURAL PRESS OF AMERICA, every week until January 1, for only TEN CENTS, and thus do them as well as us a favor. in making; its» stvcdcd. and is a valuable forage THE MICHIGAN FARMER. In the past three years the demand has turned to 40—l’1orsepower cars. In hilly sections anti on country roads men ltave found that they need this power. And they want this size and room. So seventy-two factories now build cars close to 40 horsepower. And the fiercest War in Motordom is raging between these cars. Get All You Can The most luxurious cars on the mar- Also Ilun- , ket now are in this Forty class. I some of the best cars ever built. dreds of the ablest engineers now give i their whole time to Forties. Prices on Forties have been cut in two since this war began. And every maker tries to outdo others in some i appealing way. Electric lights with dynamo. Four forward speeds. Tires 35x4'45-inch. 4'4 Center control. 14-inch cushions. Rear seat 50 inches wide. Wheel base 118 inches. Body has 22 coats. -inch bore, 5'4 40 to 46 horsepower. Left side drive. Big. comfortable springs. Extra efficient brakes. 2‘4x 16-inch drum. If you make careful comparison, you can this year get more for your money in Forties titan ever was offered before. Cameron’s Car Four years ago we saw this war com- ing, and we started then to get ready. We made \V. H. Cameron engineer- Iic has built 100.000 cat‘s. And no man has ever excelled him. iii-chief. We employed John A. C:1111p‘3el1,tlic famous hotly designer, to create for this car his masterpiece body. For working ottt each important part we employed the hcs‘t expert obtainable. In four years we have built 5,000 \Vltit‘llLtI each cars, and car‘s per— formance. We have worked out 3-00 improvements. We have watched Firestone Q. D. Demnuntable rims. brake pedals Nickel mountings. $50 speedometer. -inch stroke, Adjustable steering post. Adjustable clutch and ' —r.'v. 1—‘ To Win This War The MICHIGAN “40” This Year Sells at $1,585 With Electric Lights and 300 Improvements the great makers, all the world over, so this car could embody all the latest ideas. We built a great factory with modern equipment, so this car could be built at a minimum cost. Now the .‘tIichigan “40, " in many ways, excels CVCI‘V car in t- is class. it has electric lights, four forward speed It has 'l‘ 111 ltish cue hions, for comfo1t. transmission, 4'3-inch tires. ll-inch it is wide and 1on1,r and roomy. And, for big margin of safety, each important part is made ample for 60 horsepower. This car we offer at the record price of $1,585 equipped. VVrtte for our chtalog and get all the details. You will had no car on the market this year which givcs what tltc Michigan gives for the money, \Vrite us today and sec. MICHIGAN MOTOR CAR COMPANY, Kalamazoo, Michigan ‘Owned by the Owners of the Michigan Buggy Co. Michigan “40 ’ ’ Mohair top and curtains. Windshield built in. Robe rail—foot rail. Electric horn, etc. Choice of gas or' electric self- starter at moderate extra price. 1125) Won the Pro- fessional Trap Shoot- ing Average for 1911. and Amateur Season’s Averages. action, and close, hard shooters. excellent for bird shooting, especially for the quick, fast fiycrs. The Winchester is built and finished to give years of service. Send postal for complete illustrated catalog WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS 00., Won the Amateur Trap Shoot- ing Average for 1911. REPEATING SHOTGUNS DO GOOD SHOOTING Trap shooting brings out the shooting qualities of a gun. Chester Repeating Shotguns last year won both the Professional Win- This shows they are reliable 1n These qualities make them New Haven. Conn. $10, 000 Backs this portable w ood saw. Gtmrantccd 1 year—money rt funded and 1H Ight paid both ways if unsatisfac- . tory. 1011 can tasily 111m 310 a. day with :1. HERTZLER & 200K P°"“"“‘ Saw Bimini: all kinds oi 1.1 111111101] ' IJtl'. Siriutl5 tacitn ptitt l ' 1; protits. ()14r:it14s 1 ,- , slIslth—sa \td: is“ iit i nit-dim. I'I) 111: llJIIlIH‘. 1:. its. ()1. 15' $10 saw to which ripping t::1lilt can bc midi-ti. Writc for catalogue. BERTZLER 81 200K C0” sAw Y‘UR W933 . A! ~ ‘ ‘__ 1 With It FOLDINI1bAhI\ti MAC IIIIE. 9 (01108 by 0\E )lA\ il 10 hours. Send for Free catalog No P244 showing 101v priu and tesumom 115 £10m thousands. I h it order secures agency. FoItIinz Sawing Mach. Co., 161 W. Harrison Sh, Chicago, Ill with Tilting Table Combina- Qu_-i—_Ckly lion Cord Wood and Polo Saw: speedy. strong: 3 $1715 I f[/ >// 31-2 or 7 feet extenston table. IT | 5-\ wm.t..c.1.1.. mam... ~ '\'\ EHL BROS. MFG. CO. ‘ \‘ Dry ‘23 . W51 BEND. WIS @JlrlfllL 328 (4) {WWWWWE'I L LIVE STOCK j “AWN HOVENi-(ACUTE TVMPANITIS). This affection is known by a variety of terms, as hoove, blown, dew-blown, fog- sickness. grass—sickness. hoven, acute tympanitis, and acute indigestion. From the suddenness of the attack. rapidity of its course and frequently fatal termina- t‘ion, it is essential that cattle owners should be well versed in’ the nature. causes and treatment of hoven. The principal cause of hoven is fermentatiOn of food and the elimination of gas in rumen or paunch. The food most prone to undergo this fermentatiOn is rich, succulent grass, bedewed with moisture. Hungry cattle that are weak, have weak stomachs and who overload the stomach with clover are likely tio bloat more or less; especially until they become ac- customed to this kind of food. It may be caused by overloading the stomach with sound fodder, but it is much more likely to follow eating frosted vegetables, decayed roots. tops of them. partially riperncd grain, uncured grain and acid plants. Choking is another very eom~ mon cause of bloat. All animals eat more or less grecdily when turned into good grass or clover pasture and when eating rapidly little or no mastication takes place. the food is then more likely to ferment than if the animal had chew— ed it slowly and musticaled it normally. Now when the stomach is gorged its function is partially suspended on ac— count of their bl'lllg‘ litllle peristaltic ac- tion of this organ and under this condi- tion digestion is checkt-«il, thou fermenta- tion takes place HrOtlLlCiill' lxoveu. Bloating usually follOWs -i, torpiti condi- tion or loss of fuiicllion of the salivary glands, I liflVo pointed out a ten of the most common causes of bloat, llL)\Vl.‘VCl', there are liltllly other causes and it is especially common in weak, ailing, or underl‘ed stock when put on rich green food in spring or fall. Bloating is usu- ally aii indication of fermentation or in— digestion and wht-n it exists to such an extent as to cause distress treatment should be resorted to. in horses the bloating usually occurs in the large bow- els, causing most of swelling to be seen in right flank, while in cattle the swell- ing of the whole left side of the belly and left. ilank indicates clearly what the ailment is. This swelling of flank 'ofteu raises above point of hip and back-bone and when tapped has a drum-like- sound. Tin-re is usually great difficulty of breath- ing, distended nostrils, eyes somewhat bloodshot, mouth usually open and some saliva escaping; besides, there is usually gas escaping through the mouth. in cat- tle, where they have a severe attack they usually takt- .i standing position until they fall to die; death resulting from either a. ruptured diaphragm or stomach, or a cessation of function Of one or more of the vital organs or from a profound nervous shot-k. Of course. an absorption of this poisonous gas has something to do in causing death and in some cases I have found considerable- coiigoa‘tioii of lungs Treatment. In severe eases treatment must be prompt, energetic and heroic. Steps should be taken to allow gas to escape and as in choking, the passing of a hol— low pi'obaiig into the stomach frequently allows a. whole lot of the gas to escape through the mouth, but if this does not give relief, don't hesitate to puncture pauncli through left llaiik. The most suitable instrument is a Caiiula and tro- car, which should be at least six inches long and should be plunged without fear into the left side in a downward and in- ward direction from a point equi—distant from the hip bone, the last rib and the bony process of the back—bone. It is us- ually no mistake to puncture at point where there is the greatest distension by gas. If you do not oWn a canula and trocar. don't hesitate to make the open— ing with a. sharp. clean knife, which can be done without. any risk of causing death. The Wound should be kept open to allow gas to flow out; freely and all the better to introduce a small tube for gas to pass through. It is needless for me to say that cleanliness should be ex— ercised in doing this work. The punc- turing of a horse should always be done in right flank with a small canula and trocar and the utmost care practiced for fear of future fatal results. In cattle there is very little danger from the op- eration, but they shOuld never be punc- tured in the right flank, for if so, it is apt to. cause death. Dashing a bucket of cold water or THE MICHIGAN FARMER. turning a. stream of water on the body may give temporary relief, by condens- ing the gas and favoring eructation, or placing a gag in mouth frequently gives relief. I forgot to say that when punc- turing, the trocar being withdrawn, the canula may be tied in or stitched in and left there for hours, or sometimes daYs. and in other cases where there is much cngorgement of rumen, it is sometimes necessary to remove its contents through the side. then stitching paunch with cat— gut, leaving these stitches in, them stitch skin and muscles together and keeping them in this position until wound heals. In most cases it is good practice to give a full dose- of cathartic medicine in or— der to clear out stomachs and bowels. Sulphate of soda or sulphate of magnesia given in one or two-pound doses acts well and it is good practice to combine them with ginger. By giving two ounces of aromatic spirits of ammonia in a pint of cold water every twenty minutes will generally nuetralize the gas. Or give six ounces of hypo—sulphite of soda in a quart of cold water every thirty minutes. or give one-Ounce of aromatic spirits of ammonia, three drams fluid extract ja« borandi, one dram fiuid extract caliber bean, one dram fluid extract belladonna and four ounces of hypo—sulphite soda in a pint of water and repeat in one-half hour if necessary. These medical reme- dies act very well in mild cases, but in severe cases don't hesitate to puncture rumen. In conclusion, let me say there is al- ways danger from bloating when hungry cattle or sheep are turned into green pastures, especially if they have? not been accustomed no it, and it is most danger- ous when the grass is moist. This be- ing the case. it is advisable to keep stock from such pastures until later in the day when the dew has disappeared and it may also be prevented by limiting the time that hungry cattle and sheep ire allowed to graze on such pastures. I also suggest that every owner of cattle and sheep should own a trocar and can- ula suitable for puncturing a badly bloat— ed animal, for this is an ailment that can scarcely be always prevent-ed. Ohio. DB. W. C. FAIR. CARE OF YOUNG PIGS. A strong, healthy. vigorous litter of young pigs is one of the liveliest propo- sitions found on the farm. They appear to feel that they have an honest right to good care and abundant feed and are willing to put forth strenuous efforts to obtain it. Under reasonable-conditions and with sensible care they develop with marvelous rapidity. and are one of the surest sources of financial satisfaction that many farmers possess. A healthy pig is not a delicate creature in any sense, but many a pig grows to market- able age without obtaining the size and Weight they shOuld, or would, under rea- sonible conditions. Most of the ills of pigs may be avoided by sensible care and feed. It is far eas- icr to escape sickness than to cure it. A sick pig is a. difficult problem to solve by li‘t‘Olll‘SG to medicine. The fat, sleek, ac- tive litter may, in .l, few days be trans- formed to a dull, haggard semblance of health and activity by a wet, cold nest, Sore mmiths, scours from unhealthful food, ciowding by other pigs, or enforced inactivity. All these things are, in the main, pre- ventable. If, by any chance, pigs do stop growing and start on the down grade the cause must be promptly removed. Daily attention is necessary and one should know that they are comfortable and their :ippel‘ilcs satisfied with proper food. Brood sows should have a quiet, warm, dry place where their litters may spend the first weeks of their lives without be- ing unnecessarily disturbed by other an- imals or inquisitive people. When a sow can lie in quiet contentment and allow her litter to satisfy their hunger and then snuggle up to her great ‘licat-giving body they are likely to rapidly develop into a strong, husky lot of pigs. The nest must be dry and sheltered from cold winds, for nature gives the pigs but scant protection from cold or damp. The little bodies are easily chilled. which is often sufficient to derange the system and produce scours and indigestion. The straw or other material of which the nest is made must be often changed to keep it fresh and clean and should not be used in too great abundance. When too much is used it allows the sow to make a long narrow lair in which there is great dan- ger that some of the pigs may be crush- ed or smothered. A fresh. clean nest is pretty good protection against scratches or other slight flesh wounds from being inflamed and sore. For the first two weeks the pigs are largely at the mercy of the feeder. The sow needs, for the first 24 hours after farrowing, nothing but water or very thin slop, 'and from this time on the feed should be of not too bulky a. nature. but nourishing and satisfying. Begin by feed- ing lightly and increasing gradually as the litter are able to take it. Each day will see both the mother and offspring less liable to be disturbed by sudden changes. . Exercise is a vital thing in the growth and well doing of young pigs and sun- shine is a. natural tonic and developer. The healthy pigs soon begin to play and run about and at a surprisingly early age will begin to take small amounts of solid food. The food should be clean and wholesome and the growth advanced to the limit. Ingham Co. H. M. YOUNG. FEEDERS' PROBLEMS. Cement Floor for Horses and Cattle. Can horses and cattle stand en ce- ment floors without injury to them while in stable? Can I feed my horses oats and rye. mixed whole, in small amounts without any danger? Some say whole .iye will cake in their stomachs. Benzie Co. J. G. Concrete floors are very generally used for stabling both horses and cattle with- out any noticeable deleterious effects on the animals. For best results, however, the cement should not be smoothed Off loo much on the surface, a rough finish being better for animals to stand on than a smoothly floated surface, there being much less likelihood of slipping upon the floors. Sufficient bedding should of course. be used to prevent danger of bruises from contact with the hard floor. Rye as a Horse Feed. Rye can be fed to horses in small quantities with oats, p;,irticularly to horses that work, wilhout any serious danger of digestive disturbances if fed in a mixture of one-third rye and two- thirds oats. Rye is too small a grain to feed animals without grinding, however, especially to horses that ea: their grain rapidly. If the rye and oats .ire ground. together and a small quantity of bran added to the mixture it makes it a more suitable feed; owing to Ihe- fzict that rye is a sticky feed and difficult for the horses to masticate and swallow properly if it is made too large a factor in the grain ration. Owing to the same ten-il- ency it is likely to form a compact. mass in the alimentary canal, making it diffi- cult for the digestive juices to attack it. If, however, it is fed in a suitable combination with other grains as sug- gested. it will give excellent results, even in prolonged feeding. LIVE STOCK—REES. Edward Cudahy, the South Omaha packer, iS quoted as saying that cheaper meats, especially beef, will s00n be en~ joyed by consumers. While there will likely be even more revision downward in prices for cattle that fall below choice. no big breaks are anticipated for the good reason that supplies of both natives end rangers are far under normal. Pros~ peciive prices for hogs will likely be rela— tively high. The price pendulum for sheep and lambs will swing toward the better side just as soon as wesi'ern range ship— ments have spent their force. No cheap meals are in sight for the public for some time to come, however. W. H. Tapp & Bros, expert cattle feed- ers and successful farmers of Kearney, M0,, had a shipment of 17 grade Hereford beef steers which averaged in weight 1.460 lbs. on the Chicago market recently, obtaining $10.85 per 100 lbs. Ralph Tapp accompanied the shipment. “We bought these cattle as feeders in Kansas Nov— ember last," stated Mr. Tapp. “They cost $5 there, averaging 950 lbs. They were run on grass until about Christmas, when they Were put on shocked corn. About the middle of April they were again put on grass and fed shelled corn and mo- lasses feed." _ In most states where live stock feeding is carried on extensively feeders are talk- ing 35 to _40—cent corn for the new crop, while owners of corn with crib room are llalking 40 to 50-cent corn, As yet very few contracts have been made. Late reports from Iowa. say that gen- eral crop conditions were never better than now, while cattle supplies, both of young and matured cattle, are the small— est ever knOWn since. the cattle industry became established there Many farmers who have wanted to fat- ten cattle this winter hesitate when they find that they are called upon to pay a higher price for feeders than fat cattle brought a year ago- One solution found by numerous farmers is found in feeding sheep and lambs. Walter Williams. of Washington coun- ty, Kansas. grazes his pigs in alfalfa pastures during the summer, and steers clear of disease. He says: “I keep my hogs out in the open as much as possible and feed them on the open pasture in- stead of confining them in close quar- ters." On his farm of 675 acres he has 800 hogs of various ages. ' OCT. 19, 1912. i VETERINARY CONDUCTED BY W. C. FAIR. V. 8. Advice through this department is free to our subscribers. Each communication should state history and aym toms of the case in full;_ also name an address of writer. Initials only will be published. Many queries are answered that apply to the same ailments. If this column is watched carefully you will probably find the desired information in a reply that has been made to some one else. When reply by mail is requested. it becomes pr varte practice, and a. fee of 81.00 must accompany the letter. 0 i l Unthrifty Mare—I have a mare eleven years old that is fed fairly well, but when worked tires quickly when doing very light work. She is fed four quarts of ground corn and oats three times a daY. With plenty of hay; besides, she runs in pasture part of the time. At present she has a young colt, but does not give enough milk to satisfy colt. C. K., Law- rence, Mich—Her. teeth may need float- ing. Incnease her grain ration, feeding her more oats and less corn; also give her 1 oz. ground gentian, 1 oz. ground ginger and 1 dr. ground nux vomica at a dose in feed three times a, day. She may possibly have a weak heart. Nav’icular Lameness.—I have a. fine driving mare that I use on mail route and a short time ago she made a blun— clering step and almost went down. Next day she was very lame; our local Vet. located lameness in coffin joint and ap- plied olister which fails to make her much better. Her lameness seems to be more severe on certain days and I would like to know how to treat her. R. W. 1)., Honor, Mich—Before treating a case of lameness it is important to locate it and at the same time ascertain nature of ailment. I imagine your Vet. is right. Apply cerate of cantharides to sore parts every ten days and allow her to rest until she travels sound. Barrenness—Stringlialt.——My cow came fresh the latter part of May, since then she has not been in heatl. She has had only one. calf and this one came dead. I also have a mare nine year old that shows symptoms of sti'iiighalt, but is al- most well. L. F., Temperance,’ Mich.— Give your cow 11/2 drs. ground nux vom- ica and ‘7‘.» oz. powdered capsicum at a dose in feed twice a day. Stringhalt al- ways effects animals most during cord weather. A surgical operation will gen— erally afford relief. Sitfast-——SWeeiiy.———I have a three-year- old filly that has a hard bunch on shoul- der; would like to know what to put on to take. it off This bunch formed after collar gall had been on shoulder for some. time. i also have another three—year—old filly that has wasting of muscles of upper part of shoulder, but this sweenied con- dition has not existed very long and does not cause much lameness. What can be dozie to cause shoulder to fill out to nai- tural size? J. . Marcellus, Mich.— Drugs make littleimpression when ap- plied to a bunch of this kind, therefore, the only satisfactory treatment consists in cutting them out. Apply to wound one part iodo-form and 20 parts boracic acid twice a day. Clip hair off abrophied muscles and app-1y cerate of cantharides once a week. Bruised Fetlock Joint—Last spring I bought a 12-year—old mare with small enlargement on inside of fetlock joints. Lately I find she shows some soreness and lameness. caused perhaps by strik— ing. Vt’hat treatment do you advise? I intend to let her rest and run in pas- ture. J. H., Redford. Mich—Apply tinc- ture of iodine to bunch three times a week. Long Rough Coats.~I would like to know what causes horses to have such long hair on their bodies so early in the fall. G. C. K., Holland, Mich—It is nit- l;ural for some horses to have extremely heavy, long coats of hair, while others are inclined to have short coats. I ad« \ise you to clip them about Nov. 1, or perhaps a little earlier. and if done early in the fall he coat will grow sufficiently long to protect your animal from cold, during winter: then the same animal should again be clipped next spring. Leaking Navel—Punctured Foot—Have a weaned colt six months old uhat had a leaking navel for two days when about a week old. We avoided any apparent serious consequences by throwing him and dusting the navel and cord With boracxc acid powder. Soon after this he prickcd his left front foot with a new shingle nail, making wound in cleft of frog. As soon as he showed lameness I pulled the nail out and injected strong hot carbonized water in the hole. In a few days it festered, leg swelled, then I called our local Vet. who opened wound and applied antiseptic irrigation for three weeks. but at first he applied poulticcs. The wound seemed to heal fairly well, swelling went mostly away, but foot grew 21 little out of shape. The c‘olt is still lame but foot is not very tender when tapped with a hammer, but picks up in— jured foot a little quicker than the op- posite one. He takes little exercise un- less compelled to move. Is there any probability of frequent recurrence or per— manent lameness? Would it be advis- able to let this colt follow the mare as much as 20 miles a. daY. if he did not get more lame? If there is no prospect of this colt making a. permanent recovery, I prefer to destroy him now and save expense. R. G. B., Coloma. Mich—If you will apply one part: iodine and 12 parts fresh lard to coronet twice a week, it will assist nature in relieving the colt of foot pain. It would be a mistake to 'let your colt travel more than tw0 or three miles a day. The leaking navel had no c0nnectlon whatever with his foot trouble, (Continued On page 331). ' oer. 19, m2. ' THE MICHIGAN FARMER. w) 329 I ’ The $800 Studebaker (Flanders) “20”. ~ Equipped with Top,Windshield, \ Prest—O=Lite Tank and Speed- ometer. $885 f. o. b. Detroit. ‘>--~ ’~.‘ 1. H. ii V». ‘\ . \“':._'é\_, . \ l u . . ' * " ~ in. . H, -.. ». 'w/ - -.,, .. I . i / , / ,1 u . - ‘ , . .. . . . ~ .— at; ,. . . .~ \ .’ ,, .. . . .i / ,, ,, . ~~ . ,- ,~' 4,. . . —\ / un,., .' 1.. i . .. 4 / -- .. _;_-,- . ,1 ~, . , . r r ‘ ‘ , . _ ‘ ' , . - * ‘ ' vi’ 1/1/14 : , , -, . - / ,. . ~:- m... M “v, i i ._ ”ml,” {1' ‘\ ‘u . l“ ,» ' ~‘ - ' ’ . ‘ . , ’ < ‘ . -- -- I *,.‘.~-;‘. ‘..I l ”-M, . ,i < ’ - ’r ‘- ' » - ‘ . n-I. .- p - , 'I ‘ . 6 I ' ’ . . - - -i - ~ . ; ~ ' . , , / - ,1 . » , . -‘ . ‘ " , , ’ ‘i - . , ’ , ’4, _ v x / . \\ \\ \ _ ., ///// S‘- 7/ -, .' , , ' ~ “"6 9‘ . _ 7.. , _ 4_ , . ’ -. I x ‘ > .1: ,, x ‘ A I 1’ « ‘ \\ 3’ _‘ // ‘, I ~ ' ‘ . ,_ :’ I ‘ v , .g . \ \ A ' ' . w \ . ‘ - \ \ l -/ a. “Over all kinds ‘ l . ' 99 - - .. __ —-That 18 what interests you, Mr. Farmer. Over at roads all kinds of roads”——-these are the words of an enthusiastic owner, who adds, after a thousand miles of travel,——“and l have yet to find the place I cannot go.” ' Thousands of other owners talk the same way—when a man finds the right car he likes to say it—hundreds have taken the trouble to write letters expressing their satisfaction and confidence it Studebaker cars. What owners say counts big—because it is in the use of a car, day . in and day out, on smooth roads and rough roads, that its qualities are i actually tested. Studebaker cars are built to meet these tests. Big parts and little parts all receive the same painstaking care in selection, in finishing, in assem— bling, by the ablest experts that could be gathered together by the greatest car—building organization in the world. STUD EBAKER C ARS (Nickel or brass Trimmed.) STUDEBAKER ( FLANDERS) “20” Roadster _. ' ' $750 The Studebaker “20” has plenty of power and speed, and can be relied Touring Car .. - — 800 upon always to do its work efficiently. , Utility (Jar u :- - 800 Delivery Car _ _ _ 800 This great Studebaker organization, with its unequalled equipment, buy- ing the best materials in enormous quantities, and selling cars in such enormous numbers, is able to give you at this moderate price a car that meets your STUDEBAKER (E-M-F) “30” Touring Car - — - $1 100 Detachable Demi-Tonneau - 1 100 Roadster — — - - 1 100 All prices f. o. '1. Detroit. Top, Windshield, Prest-O-Lite Tank and Speedometer, Extra. needs in the fullest way—your needs for the future as well as the present. Studebaker cars are as comfortable as your favorite arm chair, and so easily Operated that any member of the family may run them. Studebaker Service—yours with the car—has 36 factory branches and 2500 equipped dealers to look after your needs as an owner—and give you quick supply of any needed part. Let a Studebaker dealer Show you a Studebaker car—let him give you a ride in a Studebaker car. See our dealer. You can get prompt delivery. Our Art Catalog F 9. mailed on request. "The Studebaker Corporation - - Detroit, Michigan. 3 i: 3 i i a i i 330 (6) Big Profits Iolhe Address Dept. 12. below those of your local dealers. on small orders in proportion. We have our own mills—cut our own lumber. THE MICHIGAN FARMER. Why DoYou Pay Bill HIGH GRADEIUMBERA’WHOLES PRICES-DIRECT“ Bio MANUFACTURE You pay too much for your lumber when it passes through three or four hands before it gets to you. Every man who handles it must have his pay and it all comes out of your pocket. Let us give you prices on what lumber you want, car lots or small lots. You’ll find our prices far You can save several hundred dollars on your new house and All our lumber is high grade—up to Lumber Manu- facturers’ specifications—we guarantee every shipment to be as represented. If you are not‘eatis- fled, return it at our expense and all your money .will be promptly refunded.- Write us for estimates and for any building information. We’ll be glad to serve you. 0 First National Bank. Bo Clt . Mich. Reference 0 Lumbcrmen‘a State Bonlc, Bayy City. Mlch. HINE LUMBER (30.. Bay City. Michigan. OCT. 19'. 1912. AUCTION ON THURSDAY, OCT. 24. Among other Farm Stock will be cold 2 registered Percheron Stallions. 17 months old. Registered Hols h‘bOlllS'4llll‘, 7-year-old A. It. 0. fresh cow. one 2—year- ’ olrl heifer—both due to freshen Oct 14-. one yearling heifer. heifer call‘ 2 weeks old. A grade cows. Come to Mclntyro road between Jackson and Lansing on the M. U. ’l'. lly.. half mile west. 6: A. A. DAVIS. Leslie, Mich. AUCTION SALE till—Head Registered Holsteinsflflo Wellington. 0.. Wednesday, Oct 2 .‘A‘ffi? Consisting of fresh cows. Hprlngurfl. heifers. heifer calves ol‘ grand breeding and individuality. lows bred to the best. sires of the breed. 'l‘uberculin tested. Terms if desired. Address R NK P. SUTLIFF. 8620 Wade Park Ave. Cleveland. Ohio. PERCH ERONS bred for utility as well as Hhow quality. Stable includes several international winners. 7 2-year-old stallion units of quality for Halo. (ionic. or write B. 1". ANDERSON. H. No. 3. Adrian. Mich. —Horses. cattle. sheep. swine. poultry For sale and dogs nearly all breeds. Sires exchanged. South West Michigan .Pedigreed Stock Ase‘n.. David Woodman. Sec‘y.-'l‘roas..Paw Paw. Mich. BREEDERS’ DIREC'IoIlY. CATTLE. ABERDEEN-ANGUS. Herd. consisting of Trojan Ericae. Blackbirds and Prides. only. is headed by ‘ erton W. a Tromn Erica. by Black Woodlawn. sire of t e GrandOham ion steer and bull at the International in Chicago, 00.. A few clioicoly bred young bulls for Halo. \VOODCOTF. STOCK FARM. Ionla. Mich. AYR S H I RES —One of foremost dairy breeds: young bulls and bull calves for Halo. Berkshire swine. All pure bred. Michigan School for Deaf. Flint. Mich. GUERNSEvs—‘l‘wo nicely marked bull calves dropped in March. at farmers prices. ALLAN KELSEY. Lakeview. Mich. —R 't: !l A: h" B ll Calvei-iat For sale friggingei'sll‘pric‘e: lAldous. few cows and heifers. E. A, BLACK. it. No. 6. Lakeview. Mich. GUERNSEY BULL CALVES. YORKSHIRE PIGS. Good Stock. HICKS GUERNSEY FARM. Saginaw. W'. 8.. Mich. —llegistered GUERNHEY BULLS. For sale Largo Yorkshire hogs. either box. best breeding. JOHN EBELS. It 10. Holland. Mich. —~llol',h eoxei-i. Sired by Grand- Reg. GuernSByS HOD Masher Sequel. Prices right. F. (l. LAMSUN. It. 41. Sim-lairvillo. N. Y. Johanna Concordia Priily De Kol, The best bred yearling Bull in the State. is tor Sale. also cows and heifers bred to his sire, Johanna. Concordia Champion. whose (lain. Sires dam and dams dam average 29.57 lbs. butter in '7 days. L. E. CONNELL. - Fayette, Ohio. HOLSTEIN FEMALES“t3}\“§?"‘M§$’..AMilli- gn n. Farm right in the City. only .I. few- minutes from Jackson and Lansing. Intorurban cars every hour. -The kind that Holstein-Friesian Cattle "m... .0"... GREGORY 8: BORDEN. Howell. Michigan. “Top-Notch” Holsteins. OllOlCi‘ bull calves from '3 to 10 mos old. of fashion‘ able brooding and from (lama with official milk and butter records for sali- at 101ltilllliil)ll‘l prices Also a few choice females. McPHERSON FARMS 00.. Howell. Michigan. HOLSTEIN BULLS From 3 to 12 months old, $60 to $250 each. You can‘t buy better. LONG BEACH FARM, Augusta, Mich. 6553)] M FOR HALE—6 yearling Holstiein Fries- ,9. ian Bulls. A. It. 0. bred. Some cows. h - Also bull calves. 34 years a breeder. a» ._..-.. .§ Photos and pedi recs on ap lication. W. ”emails“ 0. Jackson. Soul: Bend. In .. 719 Rex St. ' —dro edFeb.1’1.1912. nearlvwhite "DISllllll Bl!“ cl" 37%p% blood lgenzg'livfld 11):. tgol d 9e ior ‘-year-o . .2 )9. u or. (daddiiolimid LAP’irAM. R. 8. St. Johns. Mich. Big Bull Bargainfih‘r’ii §°¥8é°ie§ ready, for service. Hate Herd. Ypsilanti, Mich. ’l‘hi‘eo , Bigelow’s Holstein Farms, BREEDSVILLE, MICHIGAN, Have for sale several fine young bulls out of cows with high official butter and milk records. Send for circular. Hill SALE—IlOlS’l‘lilN BUM. CALF Born June 5. 1912. sire a son of the Kin of the Pontiaos from a daughter or Hengerveld oKol. Dam of call. an A. R. 0. daughter of Sadie Vale Ooncordia's Paul DeKol. her dam amlb. imported cow. ED. 8. LEWIS. Marshall, Mich. Purebred Registered H OLSTE IN CATTLE The Greatest Dairy Breed Sand for FREE Illustrated Bookish Holstein-Friction. Arson Box l64. Brottleboro,Vt. l liliilS'l‘EllD Holstein (iattle—-Two good bull calves Herd headed by Hengerveld Coin Pietortio. FLOYD F. JONES. ll. F. D. 3. Oak Grove. Mich. Lillie Farmstead Jerseys ('l‘iiberculin touted. Guaranteed free from 'l‘uber— cuiosia.) Several good bulls and bull calves out of good dairy cows for sale. No females for sale at present. Satisfaction guaranteed. COLON C. LILLIE. ‘uoveravllle. Mich. Jersey Cattle For Sale. (3. A. BRISTOL Fenton. Michigan. ——Bulls ready for service. bred for Jefse 5 production. Also cows and heifers. Brookwater Farm. It. I“. D. No. 7. Ann Arbor. Mich. BUTTER BRED ”marge“ CRYSTAL SPRING STOCK FARM. Silver Creek. Allegan County. Michigan. nan romp BULLS non SALE-nines”; strains. JOHN BERNER it SON. Grand Ledge. Mich. ' — C ilk . 08W Shorihorns hiffi‘im‘éfifliflr‘ffldn’ga. it”. youn' bulls for sale. Prices right. Aaquare deal to :i . W. W. KNAPP. H. No. 4. Watervliet. Mich. SHEEP. I A" -_., _ “BREED UP YOUR SHEEPT‘téii‘E? “233.553.? PARSONS “The Sheep Man of the East." 1 GRAND LEDGE. MICH. ' ' —-ilock headers. largcsizo. long ”Blame menno Rams staple. heavy shearcrii. at bargain prices. Write. S. H. Sanders. Ashtabula. 0. RAMS FOR SAlEfi‘i‘i‘5??3é“ii.iii§¥§"§ii§8§t O. l. SOUTHWIUK. ll. No. 14. Grand Rapids. Mich. . 'e. rl'n . For Sale. 0xloril Down {mung $.31, dillerent ages. 8. E. GILLE’I‘T. Ravenner. Ohio. FOR SAL ——A few choice registered ()xforil Down yearling Raine. H. B. PETERS. ILNO. 1. Burton. Michigan. ‘ -12u ewes. 35 rams all in perfect “83- RamObmnels health. Come and see me or writo for circular of breedin —none better. 2% miles l4}. Morrice. on (in. T. R. B. an M. U. R. J.Q. A. COOK. ._ . ' F ‘ ‘ Oxford Down Sheep 13%? 03111235 “9.3.1.5 I. R. WA’I‘ERBUHY. Highland. Michigan. OXFORD RAMS sired by and ewes sired by and briéd to Imported llama for sale. . F. MILLER or GEORGE L. SPILLAM. Flint. Mich. “ oxronnown SHEEP ”‘R‘ZR‘éfi‘piiifine‘Egnt is: PARSONS, "assassin" onino LEDGE. nion. OXFOR [)8 for sale. at reasonable prices; twenty-live two. ear-old OXFORD rams; (our two- ear-old SHROP- gllllll‘l rams; and five yearling hropshire rams- PARKBURST BROS.. Reed City. Michigan. Superb Von Homeyer Hambouiilels {$231331 $2333 absolutely the best. Dr. L. Breisacher. Detroit. Mich. RAMBOUILLET RAMS {Ewing “$281,033: and upward. A. E. GREEN. Orchard Lake. Mich Choice Heg'siered HAMBOUILLEIS‘E‘?“§.§S.§"‘L‘;2§ and sold right. Ira B. Baldwin. Hastings. Mich. SH ROPSHIRES FOR SALE ' two-year. yearling and ram lambs; 50 ChOIce 2i) yearling ewes from imported sires. F. R. OTTAWAY. Flushlng. Mich. snnorsninn mourn-2.2:engagements: type. Geo. P. Andrews. Danaville. Ingham 00.. Mich. —Ch l .811 hi Y ll FOR SALE Ragnlrin 1:3:sz orlig withing Prices right. JONES do MORRISH. Flushing. Mich. —- d . Y ll ShrogsBlreS 333 figs??? no $2.51 f‘éiiifi‘i’n't’éfi LIB S. MEADE. B. No. 3. Lancer. Mich. INGLESIDE SHROPSHIRESft’wfirf‘Ed ewes: aleo yearll and lamb rams for sale at reason- able prioes. HE BERT E. POWELL. Ionia. Mich. 1400- ihree-yoar-oid Western Ewes, 900 grade Shropshire Lambs. 28 two-year-old thoroughbred Shropshire Rams. Priced to sell. T. .I. MORRIS, Chippewa Lake, l'llch. ' and Berkshire Horihern lirown Shropshire Sheep 3...... Ye... ling and two-year-old rams. two hours old enough for service. one of the best Jersey bulls in Mich. 3 yr. old. Blue Bulls Golden Lad 86361. Will be sold cheap if taken at. once. I). 0. Magahay. It 1. Harrinville. Mich. Shropshire Rams and Ewes for Sale DAN BOOIIER. R. No. 1. Marion. Mich. WOOL-Milli“ SHHOP HAMS“£.‘§..J°"W§£. ”3:533 for price list. Maplewood Stock Farm. Allegan. Mich . Shropshire Rams and Ewes at farmer-3' prices. HARRY POTTER. Davison. Mich. ' —Yoarling rains at $12 and ShrODSh'res $15. 'l'wo extra fine rams at $23 each. 0. J. THOMPSON. Rockford. Mich. HOGS. ‘ " —Young HOWH due Mar. & April. nurocs and “Clonas Brod to let prize and cham ion boar. Priced to move them. M. ’1‘. Story. Lowell. ich ' " ' -—Best breeding; best type. QUICk Millllllllg BerkShlIes Satirifaction guaranteed or money refunded. (l. S BARTLETT. Pontiac. Mich. BREE choice Berkshire Boaru ready for service, to {close out. Write me your wants. we will please you with our stock. A. A. PATTULLU. Ueckerville. Mich BERKSHIRE two for$25.bred gilts $35; lirod ROWH $50. ro intorcd and trans- ferred. Excellent breeding. 0 nice individuals. C. C. COREY. New Haven. Michigan. SMITH 8o WAHHEH’S “ELMHUBST FARM” olIeri-i for sale Masterpiece Berkshire Hogs of all ages of No. l breeding. and Holstein Bulls of all ages. Also 20 or 30 head of high grade heifers. 1 year old. sired by (”grandson of Pontiac Korndyke No. 23982 he a Him 0 Pontiac Pet 0. It, (I. of 37.60 butter an 48 other A. R. 0. daughters and his dam Pontiac Olotho No. 4712. with a O.R.C. 27.14 butter; milk if»? 6; average l’at 3.92. This record was made after Hhe was 11 years old. B. O. BANFIELI). Supt..()wendale. Mich. Weaned pigii either sex $15 —S ' i'th Improved Chesters .Jt‘T‘WAAE’flfngE choice young boar and a few sows bred for early fall i'arrow. W. 0. WILSON. Okemos. Mich. Both phones. sow wriouro 932 L38. A 23 mourns o o I have started more breeders on the road to auc— . oeca than an man living. I have thelargest and flu. eat hard in t e U. 8. Every one an early developer. ready torthemarket at six months old. I want to 1 £18.06 one has In each community to advertise my 6 .Write for myplan.“fiowto Make Money from : Hogs.” G. S. BENJAMIHJLMI 0 Portland. Mich. f. DUROG JERSEYS—One service boar; two broil gilts; spring pi 3 (either sex) Choice breeding. Prioei-i reasonable. rite or come and see. R. G. VIVIAN. R. No. 4. Monroe. Mich. llllll0C JEILSEYB SWINE—$3.191 it“ it‘ll). wants. F. A. AM & SON. Oaasopolie. Mich. ' ' 8 to 10 cal: l b tl Registered limo Jersey Figs .6... ii... mafia; eac while they last. 0. A. Taggottdt. No.1.Caro.Mich. HAVE. some extra good DUROC males for sale. Prices right. last fall and spring furrow. Breeding and Quality my standard. sow sale this winter. H. G. KESSLER. Caaeopolla. Michigan. —for sale: Z) line service hours of fancy Duran Jerseys breedin and individual quality. Prices reasonable. John cNicoll. North Star. Mich. ounoc JERSEYS. HEHD IMMUNE l0 GHOLERA. CAREY U. EDMONDS. Hastings. Michigan. nuroc Jersey SWINE. Spring and summer pigs for ' sale both sexes. I pay express. 25 years experience. J. H. BANGH RT. Lansing. Mich. DURoc JERSEY —10 Fall and _ ' Winter Boari-t. ready for serVice. Prices right for 10 days. Write or come and see J. C. BARNEY. Goldwater. Mich. Big Smooih Poland China Hogs £52.?33“:§$.2§"2‘36 reasonable prices ALLEN BROS. Paw Paw. Mich. OLAND OHINAS—Gilts and yearling sows bred lor first of the t. farrow. ' few bi t E. D. BISHOP. onto as. Lak‘é edemagMicllim POLANIl CHINA tissues 2'.‘ 38%;. Tait? P. D. LONG. R. No. 8. Grand Rapids. ich. POLAND Willis—£23333”; iiiiifiésf‘iilt‘é‘irt‘é‘it L. W. BARNES & SON. Byron. Shiawassee 00.. Mini]. _B. . . J p ' POLAND GHIHIS sitil .Sifttii”iiiié’fi'i‘samdxifliii bucks. Prices right. ROBERT NEVE. Pierson. Mich. gouno cmNAS'Fizfi‘tflifét'fifihii$332}‘é‘é‘ifi: need to sell. E. . MA’I'HEWSON. Nottawa. Mich. P. C. MARS AND SliWS’iiysefivghgiggi A. A. woon & SON. Saline. Mic igun.' P. C. MARS—two" at???“ 1?? stamens faction guaranteed. ii. w. MILLS. stuns} Mich. ' —Both sexes and bred gilta. also “08. ohBSl‘OI‘Wlllles serviceable registered Holstein bulls. Bargains. BAY PARHAM. Bronson. Mich. o ' 0 Extra choice bred gilts. service boars 'I f v! and spring pigs. not akin from State Fair Winners. Avondale Stock Farm. Wayne. Mich 0 I C’s—All ages. growthy and large. sown bred. I ' I Males ready. 100 to select from. Attractive prices on young stock. E. II. Jump. Munith. Mich. 0 I C’s—I have some very fine and growthy last - I (all pigs. either sex. males ready for ser- vice now. pairs not akin. OTTO B. SCHULZE. Nashville. Mich. half mile wet-it of depot. o I C! of superior quality. 1'? choice young I I s ills and 11 topy young boars. . Pairs no akin. F ED NICKEL. Monroe. Michigan. OUR Imp. Chester Whitgs and Tamworth swine won 245 lat at Fairs in 1911. ervioe boars. also sows bred for spring furrow of either breed that Will please you in quality and price. Adams Bron. Litchfleld. Mich. . guarantee to give satisfaction or Will refund money. Newman's Stock Farm. R.N0. 1. M arlette.Mich. Write me for 0. I. C. SWIN priceonSpring Pigs. pairs and tries. not akin._llave a number of servwe males of good type. Write me describing of your wants. A. J. GORDEN. R. No. 2 Dorr. Mich. o I c" with size & quality. the kindIcan positively 9 ——Sows all hold. Two good i i . O. I. C S of March furrow. Write for ”’33: OTIS GREENMAN. B. 4. Bellevue. Eaton 00.. Mich. o I C Hogs of all ages. bred sows and gilts. ser— .. . o vice males and May and June farrowed pigs. Rolling View Stock Farm. Cass City. Mich. -l' 11 'ii’“?§'~l§‘i§.§¥5. flBrodlrgwiiter Farm. R. F. D. No. 7. AlnrfulAnrlllalg; Billie numc JERSEYS—[A fewlheavAy‘horiedlbou-s and ilta can. Pairs not akin}?r SEGA. BEAY? Ogdgog? Mills: Butler’s Big Type Poland Chinas. We have a few big-boned. long-bodied P. 0. boars yet in herd. Two big yearlinga at $30. Early spring pigs m to $23. Summer pigs $10 to $15. Fall .pigs 85 each. Pedigree With every pig. J. C. BU I‘LER. Portland. Michigan. ICHIGAN‘H Great Big Type P. O. Herd—Beam weigh 22.: lbs. at 54-4 mo. old. net fat. Sold one to head Agricultural College herd. Seein ll-I believing. Come and be convinced. Expenses pai if not as re l» resented. Free livery. W. E. Livingston. Parnia.Miel1. "l0 YOUNG IAHIHUHIH Wills FOH , SALE T. F. MARSTON. Bav City. Michigan. ' ' —B ed t For Sale, Yorkshire Gills sinui‘ém"“i?;l of August. Also pigs. both sexes. WA'l‘ERMA At WA'I nun/mu. Meadow Land Farm. Ann Arbor. Mich. BHULEHA PROOF HUGS. .l have more than 57(1) swine on my farm and am sell ins grade Yorkshire. Tamworth. Poland China and Dome brood sows. bears and cheats in any quantity at best Buffalo market price for fat yorkerii on day of sale. Bows to furrow soon included. These hogs are not fat. are cholera proof and prolific breeders. Pigs that are 6 to 10 weeks old at $3 to $4 ALVAII BROWN’S PIG FARM,Grand RapidsMiclI. Large Various-Essie? ‘ZZEi’Eéf’mEi’éaftfi‘dZ‘. sex. not akin. W. 0. 000K. R. 42. Box ‘22. Ada. Mich. llllliE YORKSHIRE SHIN —Ib);i(§:n2(dtiagkdrl‘led 33??? Geo. 8. McMullen. Cltz. Phone. Grand Ledge. Mich. Lillie Farmstead YORKSHIHES. A-few choice Gilta bred forrSeptouiber farro .mod' ‘ ones. Springoaigs. either sex. pairs and trig; not 0 mm fish cffi'i‘lfi'ii. ‘ "ville. Mich. . __.._ ALLA 4“.-.“ PAYS MORE MONEY GIVES_ : MORE SATISFACTION. N0 STOCK CAN THRIVE IF PESTERED . WITH LlCE,TICKS,MITES, FLEAS, SCAB,MANGE,AND OTHER SKIN , ll" DISEASES. , ,. TO CLEAN OUT THESE ,PARASITES, GUARD AGAINST CONTAGIOUS DISEASES, CLEANSE. pumrv, AND DEODORIZE.USE BETTER THAN 0THERS,BECAU$E,IT IS STAN DARDIZED. UNIFORM,DEPENDABLE,EFFICIENT. ONE GALLON‘OF KRESO DIP NO.| MAKES 60 T0 I00 GALLONS OF SOLUTION(DEPENDING is UPON WHAT USE IS TO BE MADE OF IT.) A REAL NECESSITY ABOUT HORSES,CATTLE,SHEEP,SWINE, DOGS. GOATS AND POULTRY. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. WRITE FOR FREE CIRCUlARS. ASK FOR LEAFLET DESCRIBING A NEw CEMENT HOG WAuow IFYOU ' ARE INTERESTED. PARKE,DAVIS &C0. g, DEPARTHENT OF ANIMAL USTRY. (Trade llerk Registered ) SAVE -THE- our A retail drugs!“ In n “ llve horse town ” within 80 minute- ride hon: New York City, writes I “I an: sell- lng three thnee more Bevothe-llorne than only other one Veterinary remedy 3 when they went the GOODS that cum they come heel: for Seve-the-Hone.” ' Whether on Spavin. Ringbone (excegt Low). Onrb Thoroughpin, Splinfi Shoe Bot]. Win pufl' Injured Tendons or other isease. a perfect an ernra- ent cure guaranteed no scar or lose 0 hair. one works as usual. 16 nuns A snoonss. E Origin-ted the Plan (If—Treating Borneo- Under 5 ‘ ed Oontrnct to Return Honey I! Benet! Fella. ntwrl describin‘youreeee. and we wll send our—BOO mmple contract. letter! I: Breeder-e and holiness men the world over, on every kind of ease, and advice—ell free (to horse owners and men-gore). TROY CHEMICAL 00., 20 Commerce St. Binghnlon, NJ. fl) ’ to everywhere sell Beve—the-lloree WITH MOT or cent by II Expreee Prepaid. Seldom See a big knee like this, but your horse may have a bunch 0r “bruise on his Ankle, Hock, Stifle, Knee or Throat. . Before After _, . will clean them. off Without laying the horse up. No. blister. no hair gone. $2.00 per bottle delivered. Describe your case for special instructions and Book8 K Free. R h _ 1 BINE . t e antiseptic ini- ABSDR J mcnt for mankind. Removes Painful Swellings, Enlarged Glands, Goitre, Wens, Bruises, Vari- cose Veins, Varicosities, Old Sores. Allays Pain. Price $1 and $2 a bottle at druggists or delivered. Manufac- tured only by W. F. YOUNG, P. D. F.. 268 Temple 81.. Springfield, Mass. Bigger Stock Profits f Mix cut roots with dry feed. double Its value. Roots have their place» in the feeding economy of every barn and stable. chp your stock Healthy~they pay bigger profits on less feed.“ The .. , / . -. Banner Root ' , _ ' ' is only machine a 1161' makinithe‘fflon'h : ‘ ' ‘ ("re 0 Curve ' . cut deedfromroots, etc. ‘ Selfxfecdinggcuts hit-and easy'; 7 sizes for hand or‘power. Low prices;' Book'Free. Address 0. I. Thompeon & tone. Ypsilanti, In THE" MICHIGAN FARMER. Hernial Operation Resulting in Death. -—1 have just lost a line yearling colt from an operation for hernia; the rup— tm‘o appeared last winter; some advised me not to have it treated, that it would gradually disappear. I consulted a Vet. Who graduated from college 25 years ago and he advised an Operation. ,The colt wastaken out of field and operated on; Lie \‘ct taking ou-t a small piece of fibre. or cord, then stitching inner lining and outer muscles. The colt was very un- easy after operation and kicked its way out (if stall. Colt was operated on Thurs— day a. m., and dicd Friday evening. I callcd Vet. Friday morning. who made a sccond operation as the intestines were ‘ protruding and after operaIIOn gaVc hy— podermic of (luieting medicine which gave tcznpOrary relief, but colt died that same evening. Now What I would like to know is. if the colt should have bcen operated on right away after coming out of pasture lot and if the Vet. should not pay for loss of colt? A. H. 8., Mt. Clem— ens, Mich. First of all let me say that an abdominal opening seldom c‘loscas with— out surgic'ul or mechanical assistance. Your Yet, would in no way be linblc for damages unlcss a guarantee contract were made between you and he. It is needless for me to say that such opera- tions are always done with some risk of a fatal termination. Abdominal surgery in both man and beast cannot be done without a certain degree of risk; All things considered, 1 believo your Ve-t. did his work well]; furthermorc, a rup‘ turcd animal is not very saleable and they can only be made well by surgical work and on account of being unablc to keep thcm On their back and in :1 iixcd position, as in human practice. the chance of recovery is not nearly so great. Stillc SpI'ain.—~l have a colt that has been lame in stifle ever since it was out in storm; that samc night a trcc in pus— ture lot was struck by lightning and we have thought this might have some con- ncl-l'iou with tho coit's lzimcnclss. llave blistcred stitlo twice, but. hard bunch re— mains, and whcn bunch is prcssul hard on joint it slift‘cns the colt. (‘nn il be possible that the joint is dislocated? C. F. B., Jones, Mich—N0, the stifle joint is not dislocated. if it was thc colt could not walk. Apply onc part red iodide mcrcury, one part Iodine lrcsublimed), and eight parts lard to bunch cvcry live or six days (‘hrcnic Stocking. 31y Vet. tells me that my more is troubled with water farcy and adviscd me do give her soda Sulplul‘c and uilrotc of potash three times I). wcck. l have! also given her sulphntc of copper. Spanish fly and gen- tian root. but this treatment :failed to help hcr much. Shc is a valuable mare and 1 :Im inclined to bclicvc shc is with foal .\ >lz'iyc' of six or chcu miles takes ncarly all this stockmg out of her lch. \V. A. IL. llcnzmiia, Mich—Stocking is El result of olhcr :lilmcnts and not a dis— eascv. Mix ,utcgtther cqual parts powder- ed sulphate iron, ginger, cooking soda and salt and give her a tablcspcmnful or more at o dose in fccd twice a day. She shculd bc exercised d;:ily and logs ban- (lugcd for two hours :It‘tcr she is driVen. If her kiducys do no; tut enough give lch' :l. tnb‘cslmont'ul lllll'tllt' p-lush oucc or twice a day until tho desired effect is jll‘ltlllccll. Chronic l.yinpliuvigi1in 11.1113 uli 51111111101 ‘liiter 111111 straw lying, about whitewashing are- ,. .1: :1- :1~1.:;1.1:.-1l :21 1111.11‘ 1-1 did in June 1‘1.11A~~111::.1l.\, ”xi-5 b1L1'11pie1111--11,.,1.l food . 541.1 l111llx' ineiezused 11.5 the son- 1‘: $113135 Linnea-Lilly is llllH true all? 1- :A -.M- 11151 lili'nn; I'L'OS'L of the HOLLSJJH ’! l1 1.- n 111 1:13.55 1.5 no huge-1' 1.5 11'1A1,1A1« :14 [17-l.l';,lli)l.|lH .111d Ll‘lC dulry L701? 1" H4 li‘.‘l' :1|1::n.l-;11:1‘1A in «131:1. Lifter 1he fiist lull-A 111 1:» 11.111 111 [us‘iures wimeiilly 1)rA1‘« 11.51111‘95. And the dairy cow 1.1 be house! every night. No one , 1:1 :11‘1‘111'1l 1.1 ailow a good dairy (row 10. ’ ,1-1111u'111 out of doors during the night in 11.14 1211111 121i; winds 111111 11051.5. Purely 111-4111;“.13 A1111 the winter ration should not be p-1.~I1111111A1l 11111.11 111A1'111anei11 (told wellhei'. CUlllCh lni‘ sl11ulrl be intrwllmel before Ll11A 11:11- 111.-11:1LA 11:14 (A11111ALAly 1'11ilLAAl by gltUllltlllY N'lllf'Hl’illilg 1'. 1'11' 1hLA 1:1;ling 1111511111915 The 111' will (I'lillr' 1111 11.1 her 1111111'13111‘1’ 111111 without 4.11l11--1'\\'i.5e, if she l):— Cauuels 111- \l: 11. 1'11- lel‘lllg 21nd patina are 11111 ill. 1 1.1 laL-AAAn up 11114 1'a1i1m 2,14 5111;? #:4111111 1; Hilr‘lllllfl in he:- yield of 111111»: 111.} he 11111131: 111.11'111311131111',‘ dry i'reshwm 1111A 111m: :«nrmg. If she is t0_ l'r'eHth in die 1".1'2 there is just 11.5 good uruunimn in {Av-.11" of‘ lee-ding her fiber? L111}; 1111 until .5111» 1l1\(‘< 1‘1'1A5l1011, because fLALni 1nd 1.1111113: 1111 11LA1'1’111l 11-1.»; {1 wumu— lativiA «l'fvvl and 5th- i:4 Gl'lfilllull 1.; ])l'\)— Lluoe all ll1L+ 1111.11'LA bountifnl'x' :11'1e1' eme‘ become.» 11‘ -.5‘Ah ”1111 lA-ALI wile luA-LAn slumped 111‘ IiegzlLAL‘lLA-d 11111‘11 1'11 1'111111' .1111‘1 Li-LI‘U dur— ing; the 1211- 1111 ;\'»1 Muir-1111111 Luau; in- vLAsl 1'11..1111A\ 111. lwlier .11;lv:1nf;1ge 1h:11‘. ail‘upL—u‘iv ju‘tAilal'ing l11.-.: Lulw‘A l'oi' Llljll' winter [nulu-Alln. Annrl ni‘ilei‘ ration Any «li‘li‘g’N A11 1141.111“: [11 the shilllew :ifler Mahling his slur'lwl. 11 hiLAh 1.11 10'.) resulfs in the L111er211111111< or repairs 111A being nude '1: 111' Where they HUIHGlllllL/‘le' become muslv from Jump A thor— ough (‘ll‘llllllg and 11‘~€4:4lL'11l 11) .-i‘.\"c(.‘l;€"1l such l'lS‘V'JlllSlllltefi. the uuarLei :5, 111111 or WH‘.’ RESTRLCT THE AMOUNT OF COTTONSEED MEAL? If, 1'1“." 1534.19 11f Owl. l7. ll-llg, in HUSWOI: 111 it, i‘ K you ulviw onlx one pound 111W 1A1’1111111mr-1Ad meal \Nhui: 1.5 voLn' ohjeel‘mn lo il‘.‘ For 1er- lLILsi, six your”; l have fed «11111111311011 111(1).l to (UVVH. .15 high :15 SIX pounds a boot has extra: strength where the rubber wrinkles at every step.- ‘ Even ‘Ball-Band ,, 1111111131 Foot— wear will wear out in time, but our point is that we conscientiously try to make 6vBall Band” goodA; wear longer All” We believe that we have succeeded in mak- 19 Mishawaka. Ind. {BATTLE CREEK. ‘1 A Brand New Rumely Line We have just added another star to the Rumely list, the Seager-Olcls Engine This is the famous engine line designed by Olds and built by Seager—Rumely is selling them. DON’T DEFEND ON MAN POWER. You need a gas engine—we know of many ways you can use one—you'll find more ways. The Olds engine is the one you want—it is the result of 35 years experience in engine making. Olds—Seager—Rumely reputations behind it. We have 40 branch houses. and dealers everywhere—find out about this labor saving money maker now. The line includes all kinds of engmes—stationery—imrtable— skid-mounted ”/2 to 70 Imp—also engmes direct connected to pumps, contractors, hoists, etc. Send for a catalogue today. RUMELY PRODUCTS CO., lnc. 111111111: (minus. 1 l1 LaPORTE, lNDlMlA. lill l “r , . .. l R1:"“5‘3fi/lli . / ».‘\l/'l" . \\‘\ . r 1‘ 4% l1. p. Old- Stationary ngine. running I Wm! omShefler. I cannot speak ' [Lars for 813915361111 flog Profits As 11 honr raiser-your every thought' is of profit—and anything that tends to increase revenue from you thug deserves all the investigation you give it. Darling’ master Tankaze mixed dwith hog feed will produce atle 30 Pounds Net Gain on Every Ho: and you can be euro of this gain without. spending a slash penny more than you are NOW Spending. Our booklet. ‘H Cents"tellsHOW. Writo. Mu tonal! YOUR copy DAY. Simply W «Lou-nu.- 81m, Chic-u «Lina» « ”W 5% , ,./~ ‘,~_,.‘._,, _ « .. .39: OCT. 19, 1912. '2 Make Fall and Winter Dairying More Profitable HERE are special advantages in using a good cream separator during the fall and winter months. The milk from COWS long in lactation is hardest to cream,—and likewise hardest to . separate with an inferior separator. Moreover. cream and butter prices are highest, so that the waste of gravity setting or a poor separator counts for most. Then there’s the sweet. warm skim-milk ‘ for stock feeding, alone worth the cost of a separator in cold weather. There is surely no reason to delay the purchase of a separator or to continue the use of an inferior one. A De Laval machine will save its cost by spring. and may be 1 bought on such liberal terms if desired as . to actually pay for itself meanwhile. See your local De Laval agent. 1“: Harris Steel Stalls; and Stanchio Contented cows give more milk and in- . crease your profits. Harris Litter and Feed Carriers lighten chores and make feeding and stable cleaning a pleasure. Write for free book. Tells how dairies can be made more profitable The Harris Manufacturing Co. 167 Harris Ave., Salem, Ohio r Make Coni'eni'edeLows g ‘39 (Sold with. or without elevator) CRUSH car com .(with or without shucks)GRIND all kinds of smallgrain. 7- Have Conical Shape Grinders. ' Dittorent from all others. LIGHTEST RUNNING (Our Circular Tells Why) Handy to Operate. 10 Sizes- t025 h.p. Capacity 6 to 200 bushels. I We Also Malia Sweep Grinders. FREE Booklet on "Values of I , Feeds and Manures.” ll.N.P. Bowslisr Co" South Bend. Ind. 1 _ K PLE X MILL Grinds twice as much as an _. other mill of same size wit much_ less power. The double grinding rings with now tooth grooves grind corn on cobs or in shucks. shell corn, katlir corn. shciif outs, alfalfa. rye, oats. barlov. ' cotton seed. coarse or line. Force iocd never chokes. Bolt-sharpening. _ Easy. to operate. Extra, grinding . rings free \vith mill. Built to last ii. lifetime. Complete line. Capacity 5 to 1‘30 bu. (in hour and operates on from 1 1-2 to 2'") H For gasoline or steam cngines. Fully giiuriintoed. Write today lor Free Illustrated Catalog. SUPERIOR MANUFACTURING It MIIiIi (‘0. .20 East Street Springfield, Ohio SCIENTIFIC SWEEP MIL Double Action. Triple Geared This No. 5 is one of our leading Feed Mills. Particu- larly adapted for grinding our com and small grain for stock feed. A medium priced mill that [lives Satisfaction Strong, durable and easy running. Mounted on a heavy hard-wood box_. Fully guaranteed. Write for free catalog. OverZO styles and sizes. THE BAUER BROS. 00.. all! 409 Springfield. Ohio —-SAVE 706 82.533 PAINT— 32 Quality Direct to You $1.30 To introduce it to readers the Michigan Farmer. STERLING PllE AREID PAIII'I' Ready to use—$1.30 per gallon in lots of 5 gal. and over. Freight pron-id. Write for trial offer. BATTLE GREEK ROOFING & MFG. 00., I 0 W. State St. Battle :reok. Mich. Bursaries—Old National Bank. ii i l”'" lllflm Liiiliii - $30 per ion or oats at $20 l THE MICHIGAN ence in feeding this product I am sus- picious that it does in some way interfere with the functions of reproduction. Several years ago, on a business trip in the south. i talked with a. man who had large live stock interests, where cot- tonsci-d meal was right at hand and the chcapest source of protein that he could possibly purchase and he expressed the opinion thal, for a, breeding herd one wanlcd to bc careful about the amount of (-oltonsced incal which be fed. At very timc we were having trouble with cows that failed to breed. It is quite a serious loss in a breeding herd and one not only loses the production of milk, but he also loscs lhc offspring. which is quitc (is prolilnblc in most in— stances ris lhc milk product. And an— other pha‘sc of the qucslion is that if it docs in somo unknown way affect the functions of rcproduclion it probably is not a healthful food if l‘cd in largo quan— liiics. “"0 know that cottonsccd mcnl is not good for young calvos and lambs and that pig‘s, finrl {is a mnitcr of fact, c-xpcl‘i- mouts m the 'l‘cx.‘:s Slnlion dcmonstraiml that it is not a propcr fool for grown hogs for. after beingr fcd upon il for a considerable length of limo lhcy dic. Now. i" it will affcct lhcscr animals is it to suppose that it might upon mo ture cows ‘? nol i‘cnsonahlc linvc some. cffcct {is two to four, :luimnls five l‘flilOll I uscd lo food as high and one wintcr to ccl‘lziin pounds of collonsced meal in thc pcr day. \* a maticr of fact, we cut out almost all ovl‘ the othcr grain ration and subwlilutcd cottonsccd meal, making s-ilngc and collonsccd lncal. This, 1 lllink. is ihc chonposl' ration in: into (mnsidci‘zitilm only a propcrlv l):ll.lll('(’(l ration :lt lhc- lczisl' possiblocost. \Vilh :l purcly ("mnici‘cinl hcl‘d, whcl‘r- lhc. dairymnn cm‘cs nothingr nboul brccd- inzr \\ ‘trl'c pcrlmps hc pnrchnscs cm s and fouls lltcm unlil lhc-y ccaso to bc profiinblo milk-M‘s. lhcn lurns 'hcm off and kcch up his herd and his supply of mi‘.k in linis wvy. onc could offcr no ob— jcclirn wioivvci‘ lo :1 hc-ivy mlion of coltonsmd n‘cnl. Ncithcr can one offer any (bjrrlil'n to lilis product in the fill- icninc' of stem": or lhc rationing: of ,u-hcon bcwziuso w» raw nolhin: about ils cfl‘ori’ upon tlic ill'f‘f'lllPR' animals in handling the busfin-srq in this way. nyci'ogz‘c lldil‘ymdn 0-“ lliis‘ 'l‘hzit. ll Tln'iwcym', illr- country is :zls'o 11 lnccrlcr. millcil ln.’ cl". is tho most practical wrly ol‘ humping up illc officicncy of tho dairy hcr‘d. (mo can‘t dcplnd upon purchasing wu‘s to. kccp up 1110 hcrd. llc must HUST- lltcm himsclr. lwnco hc must be a brood— thr-l‘cl‘orc. l iliink in giving Illi- agricultural Di'lDPl‘ :iboul rcmling. if cnc is suspicious lhut :1, NT— min l'ood might bringr pool" rcsulls. it is (-«l‘lninly :.ll\'iszilllc llo rccommcnd lho incline of this 'food in minimum quan— liliws. i am frank to say that in my hcrd l have cut out the use of cottonsc'cd mull cntirely and yct T used to bc .'l sly-on}: advocate of this product. .-\s I say. I can’t provc my suspicions. but 'I‘ do know Khal- wn arc. haying: bcllm' luck c.:lvcs Hi the plcscnl lingo when wc wcrc fcodinc: coi- lonsccd mcnlnnll wc hnvm gradually cczis. cd fccndintr it cnlfrcly. i would ri'ilhoi'pziy mol‘c fl‘l‘ sonic olhcr food rich in pl‘oil‘in ration than to l‘N-d is, (id- 4‘". {mil yicc. lln'onp'b on 0“ il in i'iisinsr than we had to biilzmcc :1 small amounts of lln- collonsccd my herd of dairy (‘llWH at tho limo. That is lhc I‘czison why l mcndvd only onc p-nund of coll‘ons‘cci'l mcn‘ pcr dny in tho :li'ticlc l'cfci‘l‘cd to. l om owzil‘l- of tho l‘ncl [hill you Would not di— pi‘olcin cliczipcr in collonscwl mool than in almost any olhci' product but if it docs have this cl‘l‘cct which i am. suspicious of, ii is l'l'vally (l(.!1' zit iiny pricc. Now. your qucstion us to which is the chcapcr food to buy. collionsccd meal at cannot {in- l'("l'(lnl- gcslib‘o swer this question illicllig‘cnlly without knowing; the brilnnce of thc ration. If ymi have an ribundanco of clovcl' or al— falfa bay for roughage. with corn silage 10 form :1 succulcnt food in the ration. ymi can get along niccvly with ground oals and at that price lmvo a. reasonably economical ration. th. as I said bcforc. there, isn‘t a food in the open mm‘kct to- day wherc you can buy :1 pound of di— gestiblo prolcin as l-hcaply as you can in this sclf—smnc- coltonsccd mcal. and if that is lhe way you liqul'c. illC‘ll ilicrc is no question but what the cottonseed meal :ll $30 pcr ton is the cheapest food to buy, but from my cxpericnce there is this question of reproduction with the breeder that he ought to think about carefully before he uses cottonseed meal to excess. :1 bulnnccd mlion out of mixcll ll:l_\'. corn. lhnl one can com— ‘ pound for a dairy hcrd. if wc lakc nolh— ‘ to tho l‘ulchcr and purchnscs fresh cows. cvcn llll'IIl lo1 pl'wscnl . FARMER. .(9) 333 ‘1'“, John M. Porterfisld, Martinsburg, W. Va. James B. Porterfield, Martinsburg, W. Va. daii‘yman. member of endorse SHARPL‘ES fit no other can pay. . " . ., . -- -. "Glcn Let, Tarkastad, T. H. 'Porterfield, Jul-V 1" 1912' Hedgesville, W. Va. pleased with them. Want a free trial? Want to exchange your present separator in part payment for one that pays you better ? Then ask for Catalog No. 152 and get quick. courteous attention. lion. lno. W. Sperow. Martinsburg, W. Va. 7 Brothers—7 Farms 7 SHARPLES Tubular Cream Separators You know the six Porterfield brothers. Each operates his own high class dairy farm and is making money. brother-in-law. Hon. Jno. W. SDCI‘O\V. retired was. formerly Miss Porterfield. Like the most successful dairymen everywhcije, ' shrewd men selected and enthuSiastically They will use no other make. Cause Dairy ’l‘ubulm‘s contain no disks, have twice the skimming force of other sepal ators. SlilmlilSi:‘l‘1lllili\\'lCC as clean, and pay a. pro- Rcad this letter from South Africa: I have used the Tubular for years. Iars are in use in my family. and all are highly US\VALD HARRIS." When whole familics can thcir solid vote for 'i‘ubulars, you will wisely do the same. ‘.‘ - c. N. Porterfield, Bunkerhill, W. Va. You know of their W. S. Porterfield, Bedington, W. Va. legislature. whose wife these TUBULAR Cream Separators It is all be United South Africa, -' w Six Tubu- Geo. A. Porteriield, Hedgesville, W. Va. THE SHARPLES SEPARATOR CO. figfi§jfi®fi§ Branches; Chicago, Ill. San Francisco, Cal.: Portland, Ore.: Dallas, Tex. Toronto,0an.;Winnipegfian. Agencies Everywhere Union. grown anywhere. “smoothest" of smokes. with mature, ripe flavor—are not ready Then, and then only. does Burley become Velvet. You can’t know what “smooth- est" smoking is until you try this superb tobacco. Your dealer probably has Velvet. If not, have Illm get it for you through his jobber at once. ! Full size 2-ounce Tins—10c. One - ounce Bags — conveni- ent forcigarettes—Sc;or one- pound glass humidor jars. THE SMOOTH EST § TOBACCO Kentucky produces more and better tobacco than any other State in the Almost all the finest Burley comes from that State—and, as you know, Burley is the best pipe tobacco Yet, of all the Burley raised in Ken- tucky, less than six per cent is good enough for Velvet-for only middle leaves of choicest crops go into this But even these selected middle leaves—rich Velvet until they have been thoroughly mel- lowed, until no hint of bite or burn remains. 54. \. for TOBACCO ALL DAUGHTER x». BANOSTINE BELLE DeKOL Champion butter cow of the world. ScIni-Hflicial Yearly Record:— Lbs. of milk . 27.41” 4 Lbs. of butter fat . . l,ll5H.7l-i Lbs. of butter, K0 percent fat 1,322 9'15 Average percent tat for your ‘ 6 Lbs. of milk . Lbs. of butter fat DAN DIMMICK 8: BRO., Props., Address all correspondence H CH-LAWN HARTOG DeKOL Stable units of lianostinc ilclcheKol. ScinirUiiicinl Yearly itccurdz-A Lbs. of 1mm, so percent fut 1,247.9:5 Average percent llil for year 3.90 Average percent fut for year 4. WE HAVE JUST A FEW CHOICE BULL CALVES FOR SALE “Win: for frcc booklet and detail information. MAPLECREST FARM MAPLECREST HOLSTEINS Beat the WORLD’S RECORDS l The Three Most Wonderful Cows the World Has Ever Produced ! S OF ONE SIRE DAISY GRACE DEKOL World's Champion Junior 4—year—old. Seini-liflicial Yearly Record:— . 25,592.51 Ills. of ii.ilk . . 111,718.13 ‘J‘JXJHO Lbs. of butler fut . . 962.795 Lbs. of butter, 80 percent fat 1,203.493 43 E. CLARIDON, OHIO to Box E. Kalamazoo, Mich. 334 <10) V'VVVKWA iPOULTRYlWBEESi EXPERIENCE IN WINTERING POUL— TRY. We keep poultry for both pleasure and prolit, but have neither stock nor eggs for sale. We have. always kept poultry as a “side line," but for the past 16 ycais it has been a Constant source of prolit In other words. the poultry has lleC‘ll n success almost from the start. while some other things have failed. Them are greater possibilities in poul— try III the present time than ever before in the history of this country. Time was when a line young goose could be boughl for 50 cents, a. illl'lx’i‘) at the mn’nc price, find a chicken or a. duck for much lt'Hf-t. Compare these- with present- (lay pl'ltteh'. We keep Brown Leghorn and it. i. lied chickens. Both arc good for While: luring "l‘hcy nucd no description hero, rm they .ire- both Well known to poultry miners. The pore rounls for l great «loll more than in.- var'cty, uny— WZH’ SOUL“ poultry rlisez.» here or.- Vet" t,‘8.i‘tl(‘.~’~. "l‘hesy colnplnn: about their hem.- not luring in winter in some at illc‘x'e l‘th‘S In..- heir. orc xwt (‘Vx'll provided with kullvllcr, lg» say nothing )l' proper feed, which is not thought! to be very nnpar‘dnl this: winter the (wildcat in -:ir:.' our hens ll?‘l'lll),' knew it unis win~ :er, if .mo could judge from the wag» they lIIll (-11:15 summer we tine-.1 Wheat once :1 dig”, in the During; the fall months, when the getting i'nudy loi‘ lullnno...\ and the: llL‘lIln ul'cr fin- ishing the, lnoull, rm twill both morning illltl evening. ft tid‘.‘ As illlll'l‘n’ ill’lllllnh. lllll‘ ‘5 .Ili‘ l con i\' given olive lllt‘il‘ Usually Soon :15 they have Illl new feathers the “culls' are romovwl ind prepp-ml for market. All thr- po'illry is carefully the Winter. Those .4elee‘tcd for win fllwn be out into the houses intended tor wxntor rplzlrlors. \‘thn each Vill‘l-‘i‘.’ lns been plzirwl in 1 house Heparito l'rom “lie real. all urn kept «hiya, until llr‘l' lith‘ ll- t'Hlllt‘ ilt‘t‘liHl’Hlli‘ll to tllmr surroundings .lll-l llzlve learned \lllC‘I‘e It) go 11 most. l‘ullt-ta .iurl hen. ore never house-l togmlhor, lwim are nearly llwnys abusive, find keep this pullclq in It stole of restlessnii-as even when on the roost. llt‘l.:. that :tre not wmled r14 iztvem should be sold before wininr Lille rnoull- sorted inL i‘l ring :1 few how-ml for because ill:- om ,‘ll'l‘ seldom good W’illtux‘ l.l’\’(‘l'.-. but, '-l < llt".‘i(‘. it sometimes happens that .1. such spring hm: pwsHuSn‘es other good illltllllltrx, is ill-i"g a. good Hitter o" .1 good lIYi‘l‘, when eggs .il‘e wanted tor hutch— ing purposes. We seldom i(|"1‘ll a large lr‘n (1.: u layer for more.- than too years. /\ Leghorn hen will Hy more: eggs when she lg; tour years. old than :1. Barred Rock or \‘Vyzindotte will luv at a much ("‘tl‘liel‘ our. \I’Vhen 7.1 liui‘l‘ ()rpington is two your; old She has just about reached the our limit, :40 to; 0.1; winter laying is. (Hin- t‘t'l'll(‘tl We lump :1 few Orping‘lmm to hitch git/we, egg». ’l‘o ll‘llli‘ll to the of feeding. we begin «airiy to prepwru for winter. Quite u lot )l' the late. cabbage,» are stored to lurinsh green stuff. Ht‘Vt‘l‘Ltl large loads ol' Slicill' wheat are generally :mvt-d and Mort-i; in a conveniv-ul place. We food no ground groin nor :iuy kind of cooked I'm-.l lo the laying hens \Ve- adopted the \Vlltllt‘ groin rilion z-zcvernl yenrs ago. nllwl having il'iell lit‘IHlV everything that we cvl-r hcdrd 'll‘. (Torn ind wheat are oil lll'li are Ill"l"'.’i‘HiI,l'},’ in the. way of pram, for egg production. Something in [he wry of animal foul, however. is newlz-d \Vn cannot gel fresh bone or boot ”crops, here, so up one skim—milk .Is it :«lllIt-ltiiilifl, Here is how we tot-d: lunch morning tlhey receive some, whole (.011), lit to 20 according to size, tor lln- entire llwck of 100 hens and Sc‘v- erul male birds This is not .I very large food ll‘ hens are tell all they will eat every morning they will not illitt‘ enough oubjccl ours, (Kerrise, especially when kept indoors. \Vc :ilwayfi keep them housed in very cold weather. After they G'ti‘ their corn (which is always wormed l lit-tie in the oven during severe weather). they are given :1. drink of warm milk. Later this; is rerrmve'd and the vessels filled with clear water with the chill removed. A little while later some cabbages are chop— ped fine. and placed in troughs. This is better than throwing the heads: on the lloor. What is left can. be easily re— ITIOVWl. About 2700 o'clock in the afternoon we scatter some sheaf Wieat on the floor for the last meal of the day. The hens THE MICHIGAN FARMER. do their own threshing. The makes a nice clean litter for the floor when fed in the hOUSU. We allow eight or ten sheaves for the entire flock. This keeps them scratching until evening. The house is divided into four separate apartments, about an equal number of {owls being kept in each. Ohio. ANNA W. GALLIGHElm struW OBTAINING THE BEST PRICE FOR HONEV Mans farmers produce a large and ex— cellent crop of honey and receive barely enough for it to pay expenses. Comb honey costs from 8 to 13c per lb. to pro— duce, and extr'lctcd 5 to Sc per lb. The farmer bee—keeper, with his small apiztry or aptiries, has at number of advantages over the specialist who, with his large number of colonleg, overstocks his ter— ritory. The farmer with a small number of colonies does not overstock his locality and therefore gets bumper yields if bees- nre given proper attention: but, if poor marketing methods .tre resorted to, his prolitn will be small. l'roduce the best comb and extracted honey possible. Poor honey hampers sales and is (I. drug on any market. Funcv honey always bringu a fancy price. when marketed right. Get over the idea that, your honey saleu them so much clear money and that only a :smziil price run he obtained. The writer has H‘Jltl honor of :«ame grade for ilVi‘ l‘ulllH per pound more turnurs were melting it to}. (It the some hour and in the hilllltt grin ('(‘l'}. (letting this; prii-e does not ml... the cost to the consumer but puts liltHr' ot‘ the cost to purchaser in your pocke;. The home market is generally the best Ll? its honey sales are small, it may no stimulated in many ways“. The easiest one i.—; hr supplying the» groceries wi‘h both comb and extracted honey in vac-— ions Sized packages. If some are burl;- Ward in warming the bundling of it, lewc it with them to be (sold on COInlnlSSIUd. ll we the grocer put it in as prominent 1! place 11:» possible. Put only a good grade on sale. Comb honey should be nintlly cleitncd and put in cases holding 1;. t8 and 24 portions and having .1 three—inrh gloss front \’\"liite, amber and soiled should lie kept separate. The lintzy, No. l. and No. 2 grades of each kind :should be put in Separate cuscfw'. marking grade, gross pounds, cane weight, and net number of pounds or. Careful grading is, very nec- essary when shipping. Extracted honey may be put up in gilss tumblers~ holding 6 oz. and sold to growers for 90 cents per dozen; 8—oz. tumblers or 1212‘s .scll for $1.40 and. ’t4-oz. jam for til/80 per dozen. Tumblers should be. covered With parafined paper. after which cup i5. pushed on. This makes it air tight. The two larger sizes look best in jnrH ’I‘ilUSt‘. come) with rubber rings, glass caps and springs.- tight Tumblern‘ may be obtained in qunntii’ief-l at 11 cents per dozen and jars LU, l3 and 15 cents per dozen. Pint, lplu‘t, two-(purl and gallon tin cans and pails are good Pint .‘Lhtl quart fruit jars ztre also favorite I‘Li‘tlelpt‘lcleh‘, 'l‘lm honey in heated, strained :lnd but. tled an tight at 160 degS. This largely prevents granulation. Care muxs't bet/ak— on cht hurt goes to 180 dogs. and spoils l’ilHiO leltl :tl‘omtl. neat lulu-ls, bearing; producer's name and :lddrch‘h‘. should be on all receptacles. 'l)irectitm.s for liqlliiyillg' granulated honey by set- ting lln- rmw-plohlc in u. lulHlll ol‘ Wtrm til'tn 0411 ("Jun Ln rgel won-r should he pull on label; also the iil'lit‘llll'llt that, thin granulwtion is proof of ll‘x‘ purity, :x'inr’o mixtures or sugar asylum; do not gi‘uuuldic. if honey is to be shipped, rl—gullon square mus, two in a case», can be used. Suthwood litti‘i‘tlh’» or kegs are. good. If hardwood barreln are used they must be coated inside With paraffin or bees— \v.1v. If comb honey is to be shipped a cirrier which will hold nine large or 12 small 0218074 Should be made, with ample room for utinw on bottom and sides. Handles should be provided, and a. lube! “This Side up with Care," should be put on top. Comb honey Should not be shipped in cold weather. Shipped honey should bring almut‘threo cents per pound more than the home market price, to pay freight, breakage, etc. Shiawassei- CO. N. F. CUTE. FOR ONLY TEN CENTS. Kind reader, please tell yOur neighbors and friends that we will sendthem THE MICHIGAN FARMER, CLEARLY THE LEADER OF THE AGRICULTURAL PRESS OF AMERICA. every week until January 1, for only TEN CENTS. and thus do theni. as well as us a favor. __ to make them air ’ of the successful. start. trip has been a “ Into each of these Specials has gone the best efforts of the master tailors. The style is as authentic as the weaves are flawless. The finish as refined in detail as the cut is perfect in comply- ing with the lines of the figure. Then, there's the assurance of a shape that holds. Every garment— whether it be Overcoat or Suit—is cut only from thoroughly- shrunk “All- Wool ” fabrics. The d'iy you lay aside these gar- ments as worn long enough, they will be as well shaped as the day they were bought If you are anxious to make your appearance a factor In your succesa— buy your clothes under the Kirsch- baum guarantee. ”WELL-GROOMED FRONT ” may not ride a man into the ranks of But it goes a long way towards giving him a Many a business or pleasure turning point," simply because of the air of con- fidence born of flawless dress. No man can be at his best, unless he appears at his best. To get fullest measure in play or work, ease of mind as well as body, is absolutely essential. fidence among the mightiest, when costumed in— Kirechbaum C 3H5, 21G and You can move with com lothes It means satisfaction in fabric, fit and finish, or your money back. Let us send you the name of the Kirschbaum dealer in your locality. Or seek him out yourself. Art Calendar Free Exquisite color reproductions from oil paintings of scenes in Russia. 5/10th Men 3 come-ct styles for Fall. Write for your calendar Address Dept. B. A. B. KIRSCHBAUM C0. “The House With the All— Wool Policy" PHILADELPHIA LOCAL OFFICES : NEW YORK BOSTON CHICAGO Los ANGELES SAN FRANCISCO _/ GET THE DOLLARS NOW Push the extra cockerels to market condition and turn them into cash. Bring the. pullets to maturity, busy shelling out high priced eggs. That . means profit for you! pry Poultry Regulator is just whatis needed now. It 2waists: digestions and upon this5 rowth and heavy egg production depend. 25c, 50c 91; 25 -lb_. tMum. .5 Get the houses In shapet for winter. Spray them wit P0” the great destroyer of disease germs and vermin. Disinfectant “Your money back If fails " Pratts lBO-page poultry book, 4c by mail. it Get Pratta Profit—sharing Booklet Our products are sold by dealers everywhere, or PRATT FOOD COMPANY, Philadelphia. Chicago HUNTERS! TRAPPERSI BUYERS}I Make More nanny. R. Hnu nterJI‘i-ader-lmpper 128-5“) p. magazine about game,guus dOgB, furs, fish, roots, tmpplngsecrets, 100 .Cump dc Trail 16—2L p. weeklsvc, same subjects, raw for reports, prices A. R. HARDING. Publisher. Box 279. Columbia. Ohio. 5’ " mu" ‘// .0 Yin $0 RSI“: ‘ ”'777/ I 902 to ay on g I II...” 17015 ‘ Customers any M [5 tolfifmos. oval-200 a TRY A 1'! 0—Spooia mm best Iine- bred. Daub Creek. High. tra meshed, laying matings 36:110.!” sumo quality 82 50, puIIeIx I. 50; ckls. fl); eggs and baby chicks in season. usCtom Whine per 50 eggs in Cyphers —— I . I: . Bamd Hock cockerels fig." “$813,333.; “$33323, easonable. W. 0. Cofi'man.R the?“ nton Hui-bonMich. cry “I inst —t.he great; winter heemns rIyWI-liittfiog? k ‘Inl's (liayerlsl t. yelling?“ u hi OC- Gre H WILLI§ HOUGH Pine origami-‘3 Rgiialeolk, Mich ' and white Wyandottee a fine lot of slivaf, some" youngutook. New CircularJnnuarv ht. Browning' a Wyandotte Farm. R. 30, Portland Mich. W133ivixiné‘imiekmmdim°“..ii°?“”"1‘ii2”t‘dmu c mexnm SM ”Irma. I". D. 9. All: unor'. 'n‘iloi; S. 0. II. I. HedandianIlunnerDucksflihgg’fiutifi ity or show. Hardy. heavy- Ia.) mg attain at rem prices. Montreon Poultry Farm, Blissfiold. Mich. ' Barred Rockufl . Beds. Mam Egg winnmgn moth Pekln “Edb'ciifims‘gr duoll‘tws . 0 one a Kimmie V 99! mnwoon Fianna? ii. 521% 13. Grand Rapids. ma. LILLIE FARHSTEAD POULTRY FHImPBoo BodsadSOWlfiébgameus o Gal . 15 f ‘1: 26 f $100 f r e OOLION 0.L1(HLIE.Ooopersvile. Mich HOUNDS M“ ”d Deer, sent. on ten days trial at groedzmd all his to registry. trained and unlit-a nod. R. F. JOH Assumption. m. F ERRETS. 6000 FEBBEI? FOR SALE‘BSXOE'c‘J’SA 5 cents. O..J DIMIOK. Boobsabr. Ohio. ——Writ«e for price 9.9-. "’ "mutt“..‘tfl'ifla aim. . . -twrn . #2....» Angr— .9- * «awn. u.;>.m-» _.... u.”- OCT. 19, 1912. THE MICHIG.AN FARMER. <11) 335 TPRACTICAL SCIENCE. MILK PRODUCTS. IiY FLOYD XV. ROBISON. Butter. Our observations tip to date have been directed almost entirely to milk as a. direct food. \Vc now come to the con— sideration of milk in relation to some of the products which are manufactured from it. Probably we should give first consideration, or rank, therefore, among these products, he butter. Butter is one of the products which, from very ancient times has been man- ufactured from milk and is one of the commodities which regulates in a very large degree the commercial value of milk. Milk, of course, owes its butter value entirely in proportion to the per- centage of milk fat contained in the milk. Therefore, of ttvo milks, one showing six per cent and the other three per cent fat. the butter value of the six per cent tat, should exactly double the butter val- ue of the three per cent, fat. In brief. the. general method of the manufacture of butter consists in a sens oration of the cream, remaining its high content of fat. from the more soluble and watery portions of the milk: the subse- qucnt ripening of this cream either nat— urally or by first pastcurixinu and then inoculating the cream with a starter, which alloWs it; to ripen alone; definite, specitic lines out then, when the proper degree of acidity is reachcd, tiually churning;r the. cream, thereby causing the globules of fat to aglutinate- or gather thcinselves toacthcr into a solid mass. By skillful manipulation of the butter making process very nearly all of the milk fat may be; removed from the cream. so that the buttermilk is practically dc— void of any fat whatsoever. Naturally, along with the fat which has become gathered together, particles of cream will be entangled and when the fat is subse— quently washed, as is common practice. the butter will retain varying,r percent— ages of moisture. it is usually customary to add varying percentages of salt so that now we have as the constituents of butter, first, butter—fat; second, water; third, curd, or milk solids: and fourth, salt. this latter an added substance. Composiion of Butter. A first—class quality ()9 butter will show on an average from 821/: per cclit oi" butter-fat, and from one per cent to ill/K; per cent of salt; .3 per cent curd and not ('Xceet'ling it} per cent moisture. Butter Very Variable in Composition. in an extended series of analyses of butter ('llfltlllt'iC'ti by the writer for the Michigan Dairy and Food Department; we found that the average content of moist— ul‘e was considerably below .12 per cent although some of the, Very llcst grades of butter on the market contained as high as 15 per cent and in some instances more. ln this connection it may be in— terestinar to observe that the butter whicn has established the world market and which draws the highest market price has been the Danish butter, which av.- crages something,r over i4 per cent moist— ure. It. seems reasonable to believe that butter of high quality will be Vcry apt: to contain a fairly large percenthge of moisture Of course, it is not true that by putting in a large percentage of moisture in butter that butter may be made, high-grade, because the moisture content in no wise governs the quality of the product. On the other hand, it does seem, however, that the quality of the product in some considerable degree governs its moisture content, and we theretore expect to find in the highest grade butter mt’tnttfact‘urod a rather high content of moisture. Adulterated Butter. I’ndcr (ct of congress the Commission— er of the Internal Revenue Department has been tested with the authority of enforcingr the law which provides a tax for revenue purposes on what is known as “adulterated butter.” The- law spe— cially mentions that butter containing an abnormal quantity of water shall be classed, as adulteratcd butter. The In- tcrnal Revenue Commissioner has ruled that 16 per cent of moisture shall be construed as abnormal. In other words, butter which contains 16 per cent or over .of moisture shall be construed by the Internal Revenue Department as adulter— ated under the law. Of course, this rul- ing has not the effect of law and the de- ‘partmeut is compelled in the event of a contest to establish to the satisfaction '0: a jury in the United:States Courts Jthaat “that ruling is justifiable. ~ While thctre may be. a few instances in which butter of exceptional quality may run as high as 16 per cent or over, we are of 'he opinion that for law enforcement pur- poses and for the proper protection of the consumer the 16 per cent limit is a just one. Of course, it is clearly in- cumbent upon the Internal Revenue» De- partment, as upon any executive depart— ment, that such a method be followed in the securing of samples as will show en— tire fairness and will give accurate re- suits. Cream Grading is Necessary. To produce butter of high quality not only is it necessary to have good work— manship in the crcamctry on the part (if the butter-maker, but what is still more important. the raw material. the cream. from which the butter is manufactured. must be of number one quality. “’0 do not believe it is possible to produce Nc. 1 butter from cream which shows an acid content exceeding .4 per cent. There has been. up to date, too much jealousy among creamcries throughout the state for them to adopt any uniform system for the grading,r of cream, i’lcvl'ore the butter industry can assume the magni» hide it should assume and before our state ('Ill take its proper rank as a dairy state. the ownt‘rs and managers of cream, tiles must I‘(‘:lli7.o that they liflVo got to adopt some uniform system of grading cream. 'l‘ln~ method in current use to dticrinine the fitness or the untitness of Meant for butter—making purposes at the i‘it'FPll‘t time depcnds entirely upon the. taste of the cream buyer. If the cream tastes sour he may reject it or deduct, according to his own rule, one or two cclii< per pound, but experimentation has shcwn that there are not two cream bit/- ers who can grade cream alike by the taste and by the smell. Consequently it seems desirable that some system bn adoptcd which is independent of the in— dividual. Not only is the individual fac- tor unsatisfactory because the ere-tin buyer cannot discriminate close. enough but it is also the cause of very much discontent among farmers who feel] that they are. being unjustly discriminated against. The scheme devis d by thl writer to overcome this is by using a standard solution of alk-tli which is very simple of manipulation and indicates cx— actly and conclusively not only to the l-uycr but also to the seller when the milk lltls reached a degree of acidity wl‘ich would necessitate its being graded as No. 2. it is not necessary to test all >an.ple.s of crcim but only the doubtf‘il cases and if this plan is adopted ill(‘-Il t-ititer of two r-t'camcries which are in t'tlllilll‘liilfili with each other Will not. for the sake of petty grain. take the cream as No. l which has becn rejected by the other and classed as No. 2. This point here is where the ditlicult'y lies at the present titne_ (Ti'catneiy manau‘t-rs and owners, have not recognized the rights of their competitive creamerirs sutlieicntly and have not sufficiently realized that the lack of adhering to any definite sys- tem ot grading is holding back the- pro— gress of the dairy industry and is pre— venting the stainlardizing and making uniform of their own products. (Continued next week). BOOK NOTICES. “Practical Methods of Sewage his» posal" for residences. hotels and small institutions, by Henry N. (laden, Profes— sor of sanitary ’lCngineering, Cornell l‘ni— vcrsity, and ii. Btirdeltte (‘leveland As— sistant l'ltigincci' of New 'York State lie» partment of Health, is a comprehensive treatise on sewage disposal by means of settling: tanks. tilter beds. etc, with de— tailed illustrations and descriptions of the devices needed. estimates of cost (if installation, etc, One hundred and thir— ty—two pages, Svo, price $2. Published by lohn \\'ilcy & Sons, New York. Domestic \\'atcr Supply for the Farm, by Myron L. Fuller, formerly in charge of the l‘nderg‘round \\'aters in Eastern l‘nitcd Sta‘cs for l'nited States Geologi- cal Survey, treats of the various sources of water supply, with descriptions of formations, locations and movements of the underground waters and safety of same for consunnnion. different types ot.‘ wells suitable for farm use, together with methods of construction and care. also a chapter on farm water works. Eight volumes, 180 pages. Price $1.50 net. Published by John \Viley & Sons. New York. General Science. 3y Bertha M, Clark, Phi), Head of Science Department. \Villiam i‘e-nn High School for Girls, Phi]- adelphia. l‘a. This course in general science, which was successfully developed by the author for use in her classes, is suited both for the general reader and the pupil in the high chool. Cloth, 12m0, 368 pages. illustrated Price, 800. Amer- ican Book Co., Chicago. ' HAM-s ‘-‘ =14?!" iii} llllllllll .\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ . ”ME 0“”), Paints Give Genuine Satisfaction Glue and mucilage are both called adhesives. One suggests strength, the-other comparative weakness. The same reasoning applies to paint.” Some paint has resisting properties. Other paint is lacking. Acme Quality Paints resist hard knocks and withstand the ettects of severe weather because they have the right stufl: in them. They are the paints you should select whenever you have any sort of painting [0 do. Make no mistake about it. ACME QUALITY Paints, Enamels, Stains and Varnishes are made to meet every possible painting need, indoors or out. They possess wonderful surface—covering capacity and durability. Are easily applied and look the best. Depend upon the Acme Quality trade mark every time. It is a sure indication of reliable paint. The Acme Quality Painting Guide Book Tells everything you need to know about painting. Many beautiful colored illustrations. Send for free cbpy now. A postal will do. Ask your dealer about Acme Quality Paints and Finishes. If he doesn't sell them, write to ACME WHITE LEAD AND COLOR WORKS Dept. AA , Detroit, Mich. I "’ lJIlIlI/p IL .417"? ‘ ;\_. ”my“ If you want to lengthen the life and service of your farm wagons and implements, paint them now. Sherwin-Williams Wagon and Implement Paint is specially prepared for the ‘ painting and refinishing of wagons,’ machinery and implements. It flows easily and dries with a hard, lasting gloxs. It effectively prevents rust or decay, and a wagon thoroughly painted- with it every spring should stay in . good shape for fifteen or twenty years. Thispaint is but one of the many Sherwin- Williams Finishes forfarm use. Our booklet “Paints and Varnishes for the Farm" will tell you about the others and give you some mighty good pointers about the economy of intelligent painting. Write for it today. It will cost you nothing. SHER WIN- Wu. I. IA MS PA INTS & M4 RNISHES Best dealers everywhere. Address all Inquiries 'to The Sherwin-Williams Co., 6690anal Rd.,CIevelarid,0. The Michigan Farmer ESTABLISHE D 1843. THE LAWRENCE PUBLISHING CO. EDITORS AND PROPRIBTORS. 39 to 45 Congress st. West, Detroit, Michigan. TELEPHONE MAIN 45%. NEW YORK (Murmur—41 Park Bow. CHICAGO OFFICE—000 First Nu'l. Bank Building. CLEVELAND OFFICE—10114015 Oregon Avon N. E. (12) M. J. LAWRENCE”... ...................Presldent. M. L. LAWRENCE ..... ......Vioe-Preaident. 11.. H. HOUGHTON.... .... .... .... .......Sec-. $11338 I. R. WATERBURY ................ .......... ) YOUN . . ,,.,,,,,.,,,.,,,,,.. Associate Editors. 1... a ( . E. . .... . BURT VVERMUTH.......................... ALTA LAWSON LITTELL.... .............. E. H. HUUGHTON.... ............ .Buaineae Manager E‘BRMS 0F SUBSCRIPTION: Five Years 260 co‘ilfiéwm $2.75 rliroa Years, 156 copies, Postpaid . . . One Year 52 Copies, Postpaid“... ........ 1.00 Six Months 26 copies, Postpaid... .....-40 ct: Canadian subscription 50 centsa your extra. for postage. Alwayamond money by draft, poahoflloe money order, rogletorod letter or by oxpresu. We will not be re- sponsible for money sent in letters. Address all oom- munioationu to, and make all drafts. checks and - office orders payable to. the Lawrence Publishing 00. RATES—or ADVERTISING: _ “cents per line agate measurement, or $5.80 per inch. each insertion. No adv't inserted for lfeaethan $1.20 or insertion. . (I? o lottery, quack doctor or awindling advertise- menh} inserted at. an price. ’ Entered as second C ass matter 31: the Detroit. Michi- gan poumtfioe. COPYRIGHT 1912 by Qhe Lawrence Pub. 00. All persons are warned against; reprinting any portion of the contents of this mane Without our written permission. WE GUARANTEE to ship THE MICHIGAN FARMEH. immedintly upon expiration of time Bub— scribed for. and we will pay all expenses for defending any suit, brought. inguinal. any subscriber to Tue Mich- igzm Farmer by the publisher of any farm paper. which has boon Hunt after the time ordered lugs expired, providing; duo notice is cent to us. boforesu t is started. Avoid further trouble by refusing to nubscribe tor any form paper which docs not print. in each insane, a definite guuruntoo to ..mp on expiration of uubmvrig‘ tiou. ’l‘hc Lawrcmm Publishing (30.. Domain, M.o . DETROIT. OCT. [9, l912. CURRENT COMMENT Then: is all old prin— Help Those Who ciplc that is laid down Help You. in lhc Good Book that alanlf-Z plainly for What we of the present day call the squnrc «leak-"1m unto others as ye would that 'llllN‘l‘S should do unto you." This is a good rule to follow in business as well a... in the sol-ml. relations of mankind and it Should also apply to pu-liJH'A as a rule by which to measure the qualified— tions of those who seek our support The campaign {or Una mu clcwliuh is now in full sway uud Cil.ll‘llllll.l,l)h .«re pro- clain'iiilg,~ lhc-ir records pronusg-s [or future ziclivity. licgill’llll‘fih of what czunprilgh promises may bc, howcvcr, it; is well lor intl-rcch/d VOICl‘h lo c-ii'cfully r-xummo (he l'elgl'l‘llfi oi" the candidates who their favor and them stand by lhe cumlidalcs who have SLOW] by their llllel‘cms in the pzigt- it is ’l ])Il.rlli:lll3rly good iule for farmers to follow as the farmers of the country do not mum ade- quate rcprefleiitalion in congress, to any nothing of the co-ordinate branches of the government Their intervals have. ot'lem sum-red bo- cause they had not sufficient loyal fruvudz- to light in their behalf. Such :1 «our 1.. still fresh ill our memory 'We refer to the pits-sage of tho reciprocity pact. With Canada in which the inl'crests of the American farmers wore offered .15 :1. nuc- rilicc in return for certain favors thit \l'crc sought in other lines of business. Ycl lho inlcros‘la of the American forum:- did iml lnyul chunmions in wmgriws ll) passage Of Ullh‘ purl, m-lwilhslwmlmg llm, fact that the most Vigorous light was made against it which has over lll‘Cl‘. made in the historv .l.|ll :arwl’. hrwr‘ (-Hough prvvcnt llll‘ of our govl‘i'hmciil. in which light tho Michigan ll‘m'mor, {Is an institution, and M .l ixlxvrcnwv, l‘rcsidcul of tlu- Unv— rcucc Publishing Co, {15 an individual, took an :u-liw- .md vigorous purl Most 01' llu- lVlllzlllgEll'l members of congress volml mmmsl i.'., but :1 minority did uolz. Ncmllm-‘s 1o 14:” howcvm', those were men who :lllll no], «ll-pond i-iilii‘cly upon on agricultural consiilucucy for rc-clcclion. This: is but mm, illustration of tho, fact lhat only by helping those who help lht-m 11‘ who 2:,ivo. lhv bcsl (Widouoe of llih‘pnhilivn to help them can tho, farmers of tho ruunlrv prulccl, their interests, 1101; only in tho Councils of the national gov— erumcnl, but in lhosc of the slate and municipal glw’l‘l'lllllOlit :15 wall. Regardless of party, it is for our own interests to oppose politicians in whatever stations. who have by their own acts or records been disloyal to the interests of the greatest and most important industry of our nation and use the ballot as an in— telligent. means of securing for that in— dustry adequate representathn in all do- partments of national, state and local THE MICHIGAN FARMBR. government. Make it plain to all cem- didates that the farmers" votes count and the farmers appreciate public 13er- vants who thoroughly represent their in- ter-eats in the discharge of their duties. The report of Audit- or-General Fuller up- on the November ap— portionment of pri mary school money shows that a large majority of the counties of the staLe will receive more money from this apportion- ment of the primary school fund than they will pay in stale taxes for the cur- rent year. The counties which will re— ceive :1 greater bounty for school pur- por=es at (his November diulributlon than they pay in slate iuxes are, of course, those (-ountics in which there in a rein.- ‘Lively small amount of tenable propel-w as compared with the 100311 of the school population. Of course, a. large number of the northern counties are l’lellcll('llll‘lG'S in this reslwcl, but a careful study of the statistical report shows that a coimider- able-number of the boiler developed and The State and the Schools. more populous counties of the- state, some of ll'lelll containing cities of con- siderable magnitude, also receive more in this distribution of the primary school fund than they pay in state taxes. Among counties of this class mighl' be mculioned Saginaw. Bay, Llraliot, Huron, Isabell-i, Mziilislec. Sl’llle’JSSOG, ’l‘uscom, Saniluc .iud Van Burch. It is but lliir to say, however, that in these counties the excel.» of primary money received above the amount of state taxes paid is small, while in some of the poorer and less de— veloped northern counties the amount received in this disbursement is more than twice the amount of state. times paid, and in some cases more than three times the state taxes. On the other hand, a few of bhe more northern counties pay more state taxes. than they receive in primary school mon- ey from this distribution, including Gogo- bic, Houghlon, Keweenaw and Marquette, among the counties of the Upper l'elllll< soda, and most of the better agricultural annuities, and counties containing cities of considerable lec in the Lower Penin- sula. in all there um- 27 counties which pay more in state Faxes than they re- oeive in primary school money. notwith— :~dmxding the. fact that the November dis- bursements of the primary school money cxcced the total state tax in the current year by $62,000. There we many who have contended that :1 different systam should be inau- guraled in the state which would lessen tho amount or taxes turned into the pri- usury sl-lmul fund. It is probably, how- ever, a matter for congratulation that public .eohlimc-nt m not bel'niu-d such a. movemcnl since this liberal ‘state sup- port of lhc common schools is .1 great blessing lll many sections of the state where laxea are unavoidably burdensome and where good school facilities could :~:¢-.;u‘ccly be givcn to children without this :rid Siucp the law has been so amended ”all districts having an: accumulation of prim-my schm-l tummy contact participate in llm distribution it is lLSb‘Ul‘ed that 6134 slauuce will be given to the primary :a‘chools where ii is most needed. And with the general introduction of agricul- ture in the primary schools of the state, as contemplated by Superintendent of Public Instruction Vl’right, the farmer lax payers of the slate ShOllld not com— plain even lhough they may live in a, counl'y which pays :1 small excess. in slate taxes above the amount received from [111:5 Source, since the ultimate beh- clit to agricullui‘c from this kind of in- slruclzion will «doubtless be more bone- h'cial to that industry than to any other in the stale, whih‘ the i’iiziinluining of a high standard of (illicieucv in the primary schools will bc of undoubted bcnciii; lo the state as a whole through the better cduipmcul for life which is thus mule possible for its future citizens. HAPPENINGS OF THE WEEK. National. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt was shot fist Monday evening while in Milwaukee On his way to the auditorium to address :1 large audience that had gathered. It is believed that the assailant is an auar~ chist and was crazed at the lime of do- ing the shooting. The bullet penetrated the chest wall but it is thought at this _wx-iliug that the wound is not extremely l-lel‘lOuS. Against the protests of his phy- sicians the Colonel insisted on and did make his address to the audience. A mob would have lynched the assassin but for .the pleading of Mr. Roosevelt. The trial of Lleut. Becker, of the New York police dwartment. .for complicity in the murder of' Rosenthal. the gambler. is going on in New York City. It ap~ pears from the tectimony thus for re- ported that the state has a. strong case against the lieutenant. A cheenful note is found in the juvenile court of Brooklyn. N. Y. Records for the past 20 years Show a great decreas‘: in the number of juvenile c1395 involving moral ..urpilude. Michigan (kldfellows and Rebekahs are holding their annual Sessiozi in Detroit this week. it is expectcd that fully 4.000 delegates will be present. The session will close on Friday. The government is attempting to Show in the trial of the olficers and members of the iron Workers‘ Union that $1,000, per month was appropriated for dynamit- ing and expenses connected with it. Dr. George A. Fritch, who was found guilty of the killing of Maybelle Millman on March 3, 1010, and sent to Jackson prison was freed on his second trial in l)‘.‘l.l"(‘lL lust wcck. The state supreme court had ordered :1 retrial. President, Taft reviewed the American llcct mobilized in the New York hal‘lut’, on Monday afternoon. The Heat is de— olured to be the greatest ever brought together and extended for OVcr a course of 15 miles with .1 double line of cruisers and ballleehhm most of the dislzmce. The contesL belwi-eu the. New York Giants of the national baseball league, .uul the Boston Red flux, of the American league, continues unsettled. One tie game was played. the New York team has won two games and the Boston team three games. Several persons were seriously injured one probably fatally, in a. crash between two trolley cars at Niles, Mich, lust Sun- day night. Convicts in the ante Vl’yoming, at Rowling, revoltcd and fought 3. battle inside the priSlm walls with guards and many of the prisoners escaped, terrorizing the community. Some. of the convicts were laler recaptured. Appoais to the governor for state troops have been made. (me man was killed and three seriously injured when two trolley cars collided in a log at Columbus. Ohio, last Sunday. A movement has been started by the (mnmmrcial travelers to re—establish the Sunday delivery of mail in the larger penitentiary of cities. It is bc'lieved. however, that there is general satisfaction with the recent changes made so as to give the postal employes their day of rest. It is reported that an organization. with headquarters in Cleveland, has or— dcrod a boycott on eggs to last over a period of three weeks, the purpose being to reduce the demand for this product and thereby hold down the price. The famous Hatiors‘ case. which in— volved :1 boycott claimed to be instituted by labor unions, was completed last week by the jury awarding a verdict of $80,000 to the plaintiff. As required by the anti-conspiracy clause of the Sherman law the award was treblcd by the court. making the judgment against the defend- nuts $240,000 with $10,000 costs attached. The defendants have until January 2 to tile an appeal to the United Slates Court. The case was heard at Hartford, Conn. Oa‘kland county voters will be asked to vote open the proposition of bonding the county for $20,000 to provide an addition to the county jail. The Michigan Federation of Women's Clubs is in Bossier: in Saginaw this week. Foreign. The Balkan states, consisting of Mon— tenegro, Servia and Romanis have de~ clarcd war against. Turkey. Engage— ments have already boon fought and the Turkish town ,of 'l‘ushi is reported to have surrendercd to the Montcnegrins af— ter a long and heavy bombardment. A number of citizens of these countries liv— ing in the United States are returning to take part in the campaign. A movement is started in official cir— cles of Germany to bar the acLivit-ies of the Standard Oil Company within that country. A bill has been prepared with provisions barring the American company and also entrusting the.- business of ii- luminating oils to a. nullorml stock com- pany operating under government Super- vision. NATIONAL CROP REPORT.' From the statistical lablee prepared by the crop reporting board of the Bureau ol‘ Statistics, United States Department of Agriculture, the following deductions aro mude regarding the condition, acreage and yield of the leading crops: Corn.——Condition on Oct. 1 or at time of harvesting, 82.2 as compared with 70.4 Oct. 804. The. estimated number of acres in corn is 108,110,000 and the estimated pro— duction is 3.016.000.000 bushels. Polatoes.—Tho average condition of Do. tatoes on Col. 1 was 85.1 compared with {32.3 in 1011 and a ten-year average- of 76.2. The total area of the acreage in p01:110es is estimated at 3,689,999 acres, or 1.9 greater than the acreage in 1911. The estimated yield per acre in the coun~ try is 108.8 and the estimated total pro- duction for the year 401,000,000 1311.. as compared with 293,000,000 bu. in 1911 and 349000.000 bu. in 1910. Buckwheat—The estimated average condition of buckwheat‘on Oct. 1 was 89.2 as compared with 81.4 on Oct. 1. .1911, and a, ten~year average of 83.3. The es— timated aggregate production is 18,000,000 bu.. which was approximately the crop of the two previous seasons. Apples.-—The estimated average con-di— l‘iou of the apple CI‘OD On Oct. 1 was 67.8 as compared with 59.8 on Oct. 1, 1911, and a ton~year average of 53.7. “meat—The total production of all wheat for 1912 is estimated at 720,333,000 bu., as compared with 621,338,000 bu. in 1911 and 645,121,000 bu. in" 1910. The av- erage production per acre: for all wheat was 10 bu., for winter wheat 15.1 and for Spring wheat 17.2. Oats.—The total production of oats is estimated at 1,417,172,000 bu., which is practically 500,000,000 bu. greater than i LEllllll mm This Wonderful STEEL SHOE Beforeyou thinkof buyinga. pair of shoes, gel: my'free k and learn . ' allabont this nevtfihfgmLeas tn hm; mummmone pair wi on 5 pairs 0 "In. Sm! best all-leather shoes—how 9m Malf'are being sold by .millions all over the world, all because of their economy, com- fort and health protection. This book shows thladilferenl: styles and aim, for men end boys —-amd how the shoe is made from6 to 16 m. high, to suit all purposes of work or outdoor sport. SMES KEANE-SAVES $510 $20 No colds, no wet feet. no rheumatism, no corms. no bunio’ns. no caucuses, no broken down arches. Koo: the feet powder dry. com- fort-bl. II oalthyinamdndsolwoaflaor. "I'EI DAYS FREE TRY-OI lllo not delav. Do notgwait. Get thiufmebookat once—and learn about this shoe with the sole of stee —tllie shoe with the light, aging/v. airlv “ "—the shoe that. res your footy-natural]yundcomfortably.alwaya holding its shape—never a "rundown" heel. b!‘ n arch. warped sole worn toe, twisted uppers. or holes endleaka. Do not think of turning this pa? until you have sent for this free boo . Milton your postal to n. an. autumn , “run one: am "an" ‘ lie Racino 5L. Baal-0.1mm The Sale of Steel An Engine Your Wife Can Use 1.. UCH of the drudgery of the farm falls on . You can and change this by ordering a Fairbanks- Jack Junior Engine It will do the washing, cream separatin . churning, pump water—or better still. ope?- alé a water system—and do it on apint of gasoline an hour. You will find it a money. time. and labor saver for your work. too. Use it to grind feed, grind tools. shellcotn.‘ chop hay or fodder, spray. The Jaqk Junior 15 a simple, 1 H. P2. four cycle engine that you can always depend upon to o exactly what we say it will. CM_N0. EA 601 illustrates a practical farm engine equipment and describes outcom- ‘ lete hue of Farm Engines, Water Systems. lectric Light Outfits. Saw F ramcs. Grind- ers, Shellers, Supplies, etc. Write for copy. Fairbanks, Morse & Co. Chicago Detroit Wagon and Mable Scalemfiasollne En H I 073180”. Hem Ugh! MS. thmmeed a!" dyour wile and children. ioul sl Morse 'I‘owrk‘shsn BRAND POMMEL SLICKER Keeps both rider and saddle perfectly dry. Made for rough we ar and {long service in the wettest weather. 1, 1011, and a ten-year average of f. 100K FORTlllSl‘lARK OF EXCELLENCE $3.50 EVERYWHERE A. J .gowm Co. 5 To". TOWER CANADIAN In. 1020" 1‘0. 3|! RAW FURS WANTED [IF YOU WANT HIGHEST MARKET PRICE llBERAI. GRADING PROMPT RETURNS Write for Price-list and Ship your furs to the holiest. growing Raw Fur House in New York. DAVID BLUSTEIN CI BRO. 315 lint 120: Street New York. , nets-um beau-s, hclnsml-tlu ‘ um Sula. th‘e crép of 1911. The average per acre w..- —-v=h4 L‘s my,” 45. I“ . 1“ 0013.19. 19123 -4eels good. fleecy and comforting ' —-does good. lets thepores breathe and carries perspiration away from the skin—protects the body from sudden chills. preventing colds or pneumonia. The inside fleece of nos 0! perfect loops. it cannot become matted or air-tight. but re- mains sc .t and porous after man washin 1. .Made of cotton or woo in union suits or separate garments. .W‘ Wright's Spring, Needle Ribbed Underwear is knitted into an elastic fabric that fits_perfectiy all over. It never oses llS - shape. See these WRI HT’S garments at your SPRING NEEDlE dealer’s —— know "fifi: W grim—by ““3 maasounomwm Wright’s lieoith Underwear Co. 75 Franklin St. New York All Wool Black or Blue Serge Suit Only $12.00 Why pay your local clothier $lfi to $181011 no better Suit? The cloth in these garments is all wool serge, medium weight for year round wear, has a (i he diagonal weave surface and will not easily wear shiny. Arc lined with a very fine black serge and interlined with heavy canvas and hair cloth. We. guarantee every suit for one year, and agree to save you from 20 to 40 per cent on what you would pay at the regular retail prices. The Lan- sing State Savings Bank will tell you we are reliable. Remember, we absolutely guarantee you a. fit and perfect satisfaction or your money re- ' funded. As we specialize on blue and black serge suits at $12. you get the greatest clothing value over offered for the money. Be sure and write today. State color desired. (live breast measure over vest. waist measure for trousers and inseam from close up in the crotch to the top of your shoe heel; Send postofl‘ice or express money order. We prepay all express charges. Furtheriniorma- tion and samples furnished upon request. NATIONAL MENSWEAR CO. . Station A. Lansing. Michigan. - z}- 45 “l Saved Money on that Steel Roo ” That is what you will say if you buy your roofing from us. We deal direct with you—No middlemen. We have no agents, pay no commissions and cut out all unnec- essary selling expense. What we save in this way is your gain. . Because of this we do not have to sac- rifice quality to make the price. We make nothing but the highest grade of Galvair ized Steel Roofing. It is all guaranteed brand new, equal to our samples and ex- actly as represented. We absolutely guar- antee satisfaction or your money back and We Pay the Freight Let us show you that we can put at least one profit in your pocket. Semi for samples of Galvanized Steel, complete roofing book with directions and freight-prepaid price list FREE. ' The Ohio Galvanizing & Manufacturing Company 16 Ann St, Niles. Ohio gngnarsr ASH PRCE RAW F UR WRITE FOB. OUR LISTS AND LET US KEEP YOU IN TOUCH WITH ACTUAL MARKET CONDITIONS. OUR Assoa'rnnrrr NEVER VARIES. WE PAY WHAT WE QUOTE. N0 EXPRESS CHARGES. N0 COMMISSION. E‘BURKHARD sheet as l ' ‘ Stuff Birds And ' ., Animals l-Olrn at home to mount birds, animals, game heads. fish: tan skins: make‘ beautiful mgsand robes. Decorate your home with your own trophies. like mo. dmounting fig: “lift-W . uioki urtng spare me. o ' as. y . Writetodlyi'or FREE il- lustrated book explaining taxldorm and showing mum mounted birds an ant- ml-B- Ion-uh MINT-IIWM, 5} launch m One-ho. [eti- 0 MAIN CORNER l 1 are mostly filled THE MICHIG.AN FARMER. production was 37.4 as compared with 24.4 in 1911. Barley—The total production of barley is estimated at 224.619.000 bu., as com- pared with 160,240,000 bu. in 19.11; The average yield per acre was 29.7 bu., as compared with 21 bu. in 1911. Rye —The total production in the coun- try is estimated at 35,422,000 bu, as com- pared with 33,119,000 bu. in itlll. The average. yield per acre is 16.9 bu. Hu_v.—»'l‘he estimated total production of hay for the country is 72,425,000 tons as compared with 54,916,000 tons in 1011 and 69,378,000 tons in 1910. The average with 1.14 tons in 1911. All estimates given on products for 1912 are preliminary and subject to nud- ification in later reports. CROP AND MARKET NOTES. Newaygo 00.. (Jr-t. ll.~Septembor was another cool and very wet month, with two killing frosts on the 27th and 29th, which cut all crops that were not fully matured, such as ('th‘Il, beans and late potatoes. The frost was ten days too scan for good results, and it was astron- uous task to get the corn cut and in the silos before it got too dry. But the silos at this time, although beans are pulled and few p0< tatoeS’ have been dug. ltye seeding is late with no fall plowing done as yet, Apples are a. good crop, especially winter varieties. Price; paid by dealers are as follows: Wheat. old, fl7c((y$1; outs, old, 400; new, 300; corn, shelled, 74c; rye, 600; not mzmy eggs, 25o; butter, 25C; pork, dressed, $9 50; butter-fat, 281/50 Genesee Co., Uot. 2——l_)elay~3d frosts have given Lite (Tops 21 chance to mature better than was anticipated. Corn now being cut and put in shock or silo, Yield fairly good in most cases, with some rc- pum of excellent condition and :1 few of poor yield. Potatoes good on well drained land. llerihs only fair, with many fields- still unharvested. Absence of killing frosts to this (late gives lute planted beans at good showing. Sugur beets now being secured. Rains ot‘ fre— quent occurrence binder tall work. Wheat looking well, alsi pastures which have been unusually gorld all summer. Farm. ers find harvests hotter than wore prom ised earlier in the season. Lapeer 60., Oct; 12.—~Fair weather, ap- ples, potatoes, etc., rushing to market fast. Apple‘s do not Cilli'll good prices. Twenty-five to 40C per cwt. to $1 per bbl. Potatoes 350 per bu. and farmers will take them out first next week, Some beans are not secured as yet. Corn lwith very few exceptions), is out, Soil nice and moist for the rupid growth of wheat Grain threshing nearly finished. Oats prove, a fair crop while wheat and rye- are very short yields. Some have thresh- ed beans, which are not at hemvy crop, and some will “pick heavily," Lots of clover seed to out yet, and is not filling very good A fair hny crop was secured this season and prices now at $11(ail3 per ton. Cattle and hog prices are high and advancing. Sugir hosts will be null. ed and marketed curly this full. Lots of nice weather ncedrd for the, work yet to awards at the State Fair the Champion~ lshi awards in the Poland China classes .of the swine division. were omitted llllli'O'llg‘ll an error in this Class all ltlhumpionsh‘ps, except one. and includ- Imgr the Grand Championship awards for both male- and female, were won by C. lC, Beatty, Van VVert. Ohio 'STATEMENT OF THE OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT. ETC.. of the Michigan Former & Live Stock Journal, published weekly, at Detroit, Michigan, required by the Act of August 24, 1912. Name and Postoffice Address: Editor, 1. it. \Valierbury, Detroit, Mich. Managing Editor, M, J, Luwronce, VVash- inglon, I). C Business Manager, E. H lloughlon, DE“ iroit, l\’li('h. Publisher. Lawrence Publishing Co, Dc— troit, Mich. Owners: (if :1 corporation. give names and addresses of stockholders holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of Stock). M. J. Lawrence, Washington, D: C M. L. Lawrence, Cleveland. 0th. P. '1‘ Lawrence, Detroit. Mich Nellie Lawrence Parsons, Cleveland, hiO. Estate W. J. Morgan. Cleveland. Ohio. ’ Eliza D. Pope, Cleveland, Ohio. ill. ll. Hough'ton. Detroit. Mich. (i. J. Munsell. Detroit. Mich. Rose M McConvllle, Cleveland, Ohio. Citizens' Savings 8.: Trust (To, 'l‘ruste» Cleveland, Ohio. George Lomnitz, Guardian, Cleveland, (lino. Known bondholders, tnortgugees, .md other security holders, holding l per :‘Olll 01‘ m Ire of total amount of bonds, mort- gusz'es, or other securities: None. E. H. HOUGH'I‘ON, Sexy. (Simia'turo ol‘ editor, publisher, business manager. or owner). Sworn to- and subscribed before- me this fifth day of October, 1912. THOS. H. BEERY, Notary Public, Wayne Co, Mich. (My commission expires Oct. 9, 1915) (SEAL). FOR ONLY TEN CENTS. Kind readen, please tell y0ur neighbors and friends that we will send them THE MICHIGAN FARMER, CLEARLY THE LEADER OF THE AGRICULTURAL PRESS OF AMERICA, every week until January 1, for only TEN CENTS, and thus do them aswell as its a favor. yield per acre was 1.47 tons as compared ; (13) 337 wee-eer- Modei "K” Touring Car. Fully Equipped—$900 Equipment. includes three‘oil lamps, two gas lumps, generator, top with .H'llle rurtmns and lop cover, Windshield, horn, demountable rims with spare rim, tool kit with puck. and lire ropulr outfit. with pmnp. hone lhe K-r-i-éi dealer to bring the K-r-i-i to your farm linish of tho er—iv-l, hid the com- VVo want. ovorybmly in your loonlily , ploio equipment. to beoon‘lo thoroughly acquainted with the K-ri-t You are under no obligation to us, whatever, in .Hkinu {or this demon- VVo want you. “spin-hilly, to see how . ‘ strutlon. tho l\'-r-i-l, rides and behaves on the rozuis and hills you truvol. - ° We Simply want you to see the car, and rule ill it so you can judge it. I A ‘ l"‘\"l‘ '1 'l-l- .- ‘1 We. \le‘l \ou in . Almllhiil t. it u .mlo correctly mobilo (*oml’tn‘t :lllei survive. 'Wo doubt ii you can iind unolhorour, that lor :u-luul value, can bo matched With the K-r-l-l. under 5:21.501). That is why we uninl. you to ;_I_‘) for a ride. in the. K-lwi-l. it will mmblo you to observe llh‘ wol1//’ 9'7; ,/' /' , 4792/» s46/ / / g/ g \“u. \\\\_\ i I g 4; ¢/ IJ‘ APPLETON Fodder SAVING MACHINES ...~ Appleton Quality Huskers, Silo F fliers and Fodder Cutters Feed fodder 111 place of bay Keep it clean and sweet by using . an Appleton Husker. implest and easiest Husker to operate. Cieanest huskine; Sold withCuHer or shredder Head, or boih. Down or mounted. Guaranteed. under equal conditions, to do more and better work, size for size. and to last longer than any other Husker on. the market. Write todav for free catalog. 1A”), l lON d ' ‘ I ., V n APPLETON MFG. C0., 520 Fargo 5L, Batavia, llla-Olmn Y <. ‘ Wail! . ‘ 2 Establishe 1872 i ————. When Writing to Advertisers please ,mention ' the Michigan Farmer. 338 114) V—YVYVVVVTVYYVVVYVVVYYVV ‘HORTICULTURE? AAAAAAALAAAAAAAAALAAAA SELECTING A SITE FOR THE ORCHARD. l‘rofessor Halligan, of the Michigan Ag- ricultural College, recommends the plants mg of apple orchards in the autumn and so. to those good people of Michigan who are going to plant apple orchards this fall, this article is especially import- ant. However, let it be understood, that the above authority does not recommend the printing of peach orchards in the fall. t'nlike any of the. other farm crops, a mistake in the planting of an orchard cannot be reetitied in one year but it of- ten takes several years to correct the error made and still more often the error can never be entirely corrected, and so it is welt to ith-stigate the subject thor— oughly before attempting to select a site for the orchard. If the orchard should be placed on an unfavorable piece of around, then the fruit raiser cannot et-tnpt-te successfully with his neighbor who has his trees planted on good land. There are. three essential points which should not he ovrrlookcd in selecting the fillw :‘or an orcahrd. These points are drainage. soil. and exposure. in speaking of drainage, it must be hornet in mind that drainage is of two kinds, namely: soil and air. Ordinarily the farmer does not pay any attention to the air drainage of his farm but the successful t‘ruit grower must see to it that his t'ruit land is well air drained if he expects lllt' maximum yield. Slop: and both kinds of draining go hand in hand is neither will he good it the land is perfectly level. Most orchard trees art- not well adapted to an attcous growth like the willow. which is well adapted to live in water. This :tccounts for the fact that the willow is a poor tree to plant for shade in (t town, for the roots will penetrate drains and sewers and clog them tip. if .1 person will go through s(llll€. of tho orchards ot’ southern Miclt~ tgar- that are 20 years old, he will find spots that are barren of trees. These are either low plaees where the water dots not pass off readily or else they are places where there is a poor circulation tvt’ air. \\'e are all acquainted with the fact that warm air is lighter than cold and so if there. is a low place in the field the air is generally colder and the warm air cannot dislodge it because of the above mentioned tact. and besides, the sun's rays will not reach the spot as readily as other places in the llt‘ltl. Then also. this spot will he the Hill" that gets the latest frosts it: the spring and the t:ti"l-‘.\'t frosts in the tall. .\s to the soil determination, we know \‘try little about it, but we, do know that years do their hcst on clay soil, peaches do their best on sandy soil, and apples do their best on a strong soil. \\'c lind that the drained soil has sev- (ral important advantages over soil that is not drained. lh'aincd land gets dry quicker in the wet season than undrain- (tl and it also keeps moist longer in the airy season than the undrained soil. l‘Zach small particle of soil is surround— ed by a thin him of water and it the soil is packed very hard there is not this film of water around tacit particle but the him is around the wltolo mass. in gen— t'l‘lll, it does not pay to depend entirely upon Ell'llllt‘llll drainage for orchard land, but there are spots in a griat many or— chards that t'tillltl be made to produce fruit abundantly hy the expenditure of a small amount of money for a few tiles. in such low spots, we find the greatest txtremes of temperature which is due in part, to the wet condition of the soil. Then. again, an orchard that is not well air and water drained is more sub- ject to the various t‘ungous diseases be— cause the spores of the t'ungous grow best in moist, warm conditions such as are found where the air drainage is not good. In such a spot the dew does not dry off the trees before the warm rays of sun strike the tree. Sloping sites are desirable for they us- ually have good soil and air drainage but one sltOuld be careful not -to select a site where the slope is tloo steep for when this is the case, the cost of caring for the trees is so great that the man lo- cated on a more gentle slops can pro- duce the fruit at a less expense. Usually in the early spring when one should spray for the scale, it is hard enough to get on land that has a gentle Slope with a power sprayer while it would be a practical impossibility to get on a great slope with anytihing but a barrel and THE MICHIGAN FA-RMER. pump sprayer. This manner of spraying would mean a. great loss of time where a number of trees were to be treated. Then, too, the orchard should be culti- va'ted to produce a root system of deep feeders and to thus give the trees brace roots with which they would be able to stand the windstvorms. But cultivation would be impractical upon very steep slopes. Then there also comes up the ques— tion of exposure and let me say before discussing this phase of the question, that there are no best exposures but there are exposures which are best for some specific kind of horticultural growth and the fruit tree planter must analyze his conditions and detlermine for himself the slope that will best suit his particu— lar needs. in general, however, a, southern ex- posure is an early one and is very well adapted to the growth of early truck and the growing of early peaches. It is esti— mated that a southern slope will ripe-n peaches and other fruit. about a week earlier than any other slope. However. it is better for growing fruit for the gen- eral market to plant‘, on a northern slope for the northern slope induces growth which is late enough to dodge the late spring frosts. A northern slope is cool and moist and well adapted to the pro— duction of winter apples because the farmer wants them to ripen late; also, here the apples have an abundance of water for growth during the growing stage. 011 a northern slope, the trees are not liable to sunscald. which con— dition is brought about by the thawing out of one side of the tree in the early spring, while the ouher side of the tree remains frozen. The part that thaws out tries to grow but it cannot get nour— ishment enough and so it dies. There is also less danger of wintt‘tr—killing on the northern slope for winter-killing is not due to continued freezing periods but to alternate freezing and thawing. \n eastern slope generally has richer and deeper soil than does the» western slope because. for centuries and centu- rits the prevailing winds have been from the west and as :1 consequence we find that all the loose particles of soil have heen carried over to the eastern slope and deposited. Besides. these considerations, one should select his site with particular reference to the bodies of water and the modifying effect of any body of water is directly proportional to its depth. Generally speuking. the fruit farms of western Michigan should have a western exposure for this is the direction in which the cool air is modified by the lake. How- ever, the horriculturist will have to make a study of his own conditions and make his cyposure correspond very largely to the kind and quality of fruit that he- expects to raise. Mich. Ag. Col. 1. J. MATHEWS. THE 1912 ONION CROP, A BIG ONE. The unusually high price paid to pro- ducers for onions last spring stimulated interest in this crop and caused a larger acreage to be planted titan normally. Al- most every state where onions are grown. in large quantities reports an acreage of from live to 2:3 per cent larger titan a year ago. lteports also show that the yield per acre will be above normal. The crop re- porter of the Department of Agriculture estimates that the l'nited States on August 1 was 15.6 points higher than on the same date a year earlier and three points higher titan the average for the past six years. Massa— chusetts, Connecticut and New York are the only three states whose estimated crop for 1912 is below the six—year av— erage, while Pennsylvania, Ohio, lndiana, Illinois, Michigan, \\’isconsin. Minnesota, Iowa and Colorado have a yield estitnats cd from tWo to 11 points above the six- year average. Reports from special cor— respondents and through other private mediums of information appears to ver— ify the estimate made by‘ the govern— ment. Over against the above conditions must be placed the. poor weather onion growers have had for maturing the crop. The excess moisture prolonged the growing period and is delaying harvesting far be— yond the usual time for this work. The. quality of onions in many instances, is likely to be impaired by this condition and probably the amount of marketable bulbs will be decreased. It will be wise for growers to watch conditions carefully and use precautions to get the crop in storage in good shape, for it may hap- pen that first-class stock will be in good demand before another season. _==—_~._._ M onion crop of tho‘ a... .. “Ag/guy 4 " V‘“ ”w“ ‘. lttltt‘tt-tztl.ttllll‘l‘t‘tllll’1tt:a “st-s Li7lll/ll-“vl/fl/It rift/"13""0' . ~ 'rm- ' -'~ ’ . '. -. .Ir , 1'. (I. | . " _ (I! 3".W/J. I‘l‘ltlflu ("m Montana Farming Pays More Wheat & Acre . comes from the fertile valleys of this vast treas- ure land than from any other state 1n the Un1on. There are millions of acres of ideal wheat lands, irrigated and non-irrigated, awaiting enterprising farmers. This land can be bought for a third of the price asked for Middle West and Eastern land and yields double. Montana not only leads in quantity but also in quality of grain produced. At the recent New York Land Show, Montana farmers won the prize cups for best Wheat, Oats, Barley and Alfalfa grown in the United States. The opportunities Montana offers ambitious men and women with small capital are unlimited. Prove these statements by a visit. The trip can be made at small cost. Low round trip homeseekers’ tickets are on sale on the first and third Tues- days of every month—via the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Chicago, Milwaukee 81 Puget Sound Railways Write for descriptive literature and full information. 0. E. SHANER. Immigration Agent F. A. MILLER 750 Marquette Bldg. zGeneral Passenger Agent CHICAGO Get. yozlrj'rcc copy of “A Streak of. Gold.” Write me your name and address tonight so 1 can mail you the greatest dollar-producing piece of literature that could ever visit your home. There is a. veritable / gold mine—a. streak of gold—on our farm that this book will tell on how to turn into genuine gold dollars. It contains the oiled dozen. int‘ormtttlon the great. soil experts. experi- / ment stations and thousands of farmers / Then “ g / Spreader Cata- / log and my special have learned about manure. Plain offer where you can facts written so that you can readily understand them ;tells ’ ’- abodut. the soil—what. it 15/ ma 0 of—whnt crops take away from it— ,// . Save $25 to $5 | t ~«-~ . ._ . . how to maintain % / ' I a ' ' _. ‘ and ge 3. Spread- m At ting; ‘ K‘ ~ c a. n 113‘ w I» T 7 litTAcHABlE. beat anywhere ~ at anypriue. ‘ 3 FORCE FEED" Learnuboutmandt‘g . ‘2; PATEHYED ‘ St.“ 'ew Gear—the master- piece—wonderful detach- ~’ able force feed. Spreaders ' ‘ Irom $39.50 up. Don’t delay —write me a. postal or letter NOW. Wm. Gallowam Pro... The William W ’ Galloway 60.. e498VGalloway St... Wat-Hoe, la. We carry stocks of all our mnehlnes at. Chicago, Kansas City, Council Bluffs and llnnenpolls-lnsurlng prompt shipments. Biggest Stumps Pulled For 4c Each-In 5 Minutes! E. C. Culhreath, Johnston, S. 0., does it. Thousands of others doing it. Why not you! Pull an acre of stumps a. day. Double the land value—grow big .r crops on virgin Boll! Getn HERCULES -—the only all steel, triple power stump puller made. More power than a. locomotive. 60?, lighter, 40000 stronger than cast; iron puller, 0 days’ free trial. 3 yenrgunmntee to replace, free, castings that break from any cause. Double safet rutcltets. Free book shows photos an letters from owners. Special price - will intercstyou. Write now. Address Hercule. Mfg. Co. 137 21“ St. Cantonllle, low. that will revolutionize ' the alnt world. The FR USER PAINT. ready for I use. is a. high grade machine . made paint. WhiCh ,Will stay Plant this fall and get trees into bearing one year on where other pamta are sooner. We have a fine Stock of Peach at. 4c. Apple liable '90 come 03- Write and cherry at 100. Pear and Plum at. 150 and up. today for full information and free color card show. All kinds of ads Trees. Berry: Plants, etc. at. mg 24 fadelesa shades. We sell you direct: and save lowest: prices for brat. stock and fruits. Catalog free. you from 40 to 60 cents per gallon and give you a paint Sand for it. Ernst Nurseries. Box 2. Moscow,0. worth four times its cost. Address WE BUY OLD BAGS SOUND AND TORN We Pay The Freight IROQUOIS BAG CO. " l 724 Brnndwny, Buffalo. N. Y. I The Users Paint (30., Detroit, Mich. Reference Citizens Bank. FACTORIBS—Detrolt. Mlch., St. Louis. Mo. Pleue mention the nlchlun Pnrnor when writing to advertisers. . as .M. -._.__ an up OCT. 19, 1912. THE MlCHlGlAN FARMER. £15) 339 Ma Iv: a...- G O CfllCAG o 5 , .55. e mums can 5 5 . . l l .55. I j ‘5 a 1 t A " ’ N0 81 i v. 4'. ‘2: ‘, ll :1 g 3 . f- . 5.5.5 5.5. 'L ' 1 o. ‘ , if gig" ’3'?” ' a 1' :55; 9.7.- 1 ,i s, 33 1 r..' u .1. .1 ;, 2- 5 5.\:‘\..¢'s 555:4 5/ ,2 kl- ' 35k? ,5 a I I l \' *\\ 3d“ . \\ E i .‘H‘ - ‘Si 5 L/ x , ‘ 5f : :' 5 l :72; if}? _ '; 5: \f f ‘1. . - s - ‘ x . ,. I. ' f ' 5 .; f g; ' _ N ' 5 \l .1 ' w L); 'n ’1" 1’ {f ‘ . H- l . ./ . .‘4 A ‘5 .l "i . l ;. i, .l. a 1 l £1 £7? fill. ’ / \ l 1.. ' , ; 5'. r» ’ ‘ l 1."! ' ~71 -2. " ,.V / t . ,. Vi"? ,/.\\, 5; — ’ ’ 5‘in I; j"; / .5 * '. 5 I; , C >' "5.5? ‘1‘ .5 ‘5 I i . at. 5,1 ft 5; .5 2 5': .5, : at... . i i .; ' ’5 ll ‘ -" if i 33 fit: 1 ii} i 5 “it; ' ‘ .142 It»; 1 . ‘~ » g; , ‘ié’i 5r f 2,153.1, r; 5 : 5 . l 11 o i 55 .' . Ml, |( ,. 5" ’ , ' : J ‘ '. -.,' ‘. {5.4 g \ gr ‘ '- ) 3- K1. "ff“ é’ ! , 1 5': $ 5 _ : /‘\ ’. 3. I : 5‘ «a x ‘ 1 52 i ‘ i . a" » t3 - 7.x». .1, . 5i . 3.5 ,5: a I, 5; ~ , "l3; .. age f; ‘ « 5 n «r 55' 5 5, ; a. - v - _ -z ‘ . .t ‘ - . . .l, . 5 15) l w t I, . 5 r 5 ; 1‘5 " 5.; 5 .5 I, I .1}. #~~-“——i~=— ,,..», ’ .', . "’ 1‘ 2 J; -—1 5...: I - 1.? '3 E2457” it! , 2’; 55% r: t , 55! = ~13 “ , I. 35'], :3 5.: 5: :33: .‘ii E353; -.. I I N I ’ I ' E 5( ll L.- i' ,_.. 1. " ,‘ n " 0——2_: [1" ‘25 :4 1 5. 5’5; ’55 5 >33— .7. . 5_ 3:,- 5, 5 , :~ . in making our Catalogue 8i the most , .1 ‘ _ ‘- , -. ’ ,5, , .5 35, ;, 5 5. 5; remarkable collection oi" merchandise . 4’ .i ( _,.‘ l: ' ' 5 1-,, ' , n , 2,3,3, 5 5. , ,5, 5 ,5 . 5 5, f ,5 ~ 5 5 ;5 ever brought together an any Form. ' "El ' ‘ 'l ‘=; 5 -' “i ‘i‘. ‘1 5.54 . .. rift-255 ‘: r25; ’52,; , 555 From the Far corners of the Orientfrom famous .5 5 5 5, - :35 " f . ' , :f’f centers of Europe, choice offerings were gath’ fl 5.55 ,5‘2? “.515 a; _: é it; ered to complete the wonderful collection of: ‘ 1' ‘1' i- L .,._ ‘ ' l . t 'z'fl , , C...’ _ - " ~ 5',“ 1' f 55 . ,t 5* ; 53.; ' -.- products supplied by manufacturers of America :3“. Eli ,1‘5 . ,- 3 55-15 ‘ ' ‘. 1‘ '- i. t»; ' 2- '1‘: - ,u, :5 ‘15 5 5 5 2;». 55. .1 5 ‘5 Almost everything you eat or wear or use ”5, ’5 ,5 ' "' ‘ ll»; 25:? in any way will be found in Catalogue 8i and l4 , 5 55 5 .5 , 5 ‘ at prices much lower than you pay elsewhere. ‘. , l . . . !' 3;; ‘5. 555“ Y 5 And you can shop in this great gathering of: 5; " ' the world s best goods right in your own home . . ' under the shade of: the evening lamp,with the help M“ ‘5 of every member of the Family. lF you already have Catalogue 8i, study it with a new appre/ ciation oF its boundless wealth of real bargains, 'I if you have not received a copy. ' send us your name and address today. Drawn expressly for and we will mail you one at once. [5 Montgobmfiz 1421;! calg‘ompany ,, w m .. MONTGOMERY WARD & CO . DEPARTMENT F- I l CHICAGO KANSAS CITY FORT WORTH, TEX. - THE lIRGE“ IND BEST “"5 OF My Ghalham MI” 353'; "me Test this View Press WELL DRILLING Grain Grader and Cleaner Loaned tree for 30 days—no money flowngfrellght pre aid—cat‘s]: 21' credit. FREE ' 1'3 C 88M (“1 SOPHIE 8 W 98 00251. befits flax. clover. timothy. eto‘ll'akes LOAN. cookie. “inform: t. xmeouts smut: etc” from seed wheat; anlymix- tare from flax. Sorts corn for drop planter. Bids clover of buck horn. Takes out; alldust. dirt chu‘il! and noxious weeds {tom tim ' Removes foul weed seed and all the damaged. shrunken. cracked orteeble kemelsfrom any gram Handles up to 80 b e13 8e2- hour. Gas power 2- hand power. Easiest running mill on earth. . ver 50.11!) 21.8% 8.11mi Canada. Postal brings low-price- ., ' bu oon-tlme mrgpoatuon and lates Catalog. 1 will loan 500 me lnen. writ” come. first served. " Write today it you want m be one of the [entry 1500. Ask for Booklet. 60 0. (am ‘ THE "Alison CAMPBELL com-MW, Detroit. In... Cl”. w FREE to days Spencer’s Steel Alligator with 60-inch feed hole can hate 2% tons an . hour or it. is yours free. Would such a baler interest you? Write today for FREE Catalog. , MAC H I N E R Y matte-mi? ing it for over 20 years. Do not buy until 5'33 see out new Illustrated Catalogue No R. Se ' toritnow. Itls FREE. Austin Manufacturing 00., Chicago JGED'AR FENCE POSTS. GEORGE M. CHANDLER, Onaway, Michigan. 340 (16) THIS ‘MICH‘IGAN ‘FARMER. oman and Fflfi At Home and Elsewhere. Her Needs 1 J The Suffrage Plank. 1 have been asked why I never express myself on woman's suffrage, with a ris— ing inflection indicating that the ques- tioner would like to have me. There are two reasons why i have not touched on the subject. the principal one being that l have never felt the least glimmering of interest in it. The other grows out of that. .-\s l have felt no in- tqre‘st in it, anything I might write Would probably be on the anti~sidc and succeed only in rising the ire. of the suf- fragists, a thing which it is not always pleasant or sale to do. So far as the movement simply con- cerns woman‘s right to vote. I am with .he sut'fragists. I believe, with them, that Woman has as much right to say how she will be governed as has man. But in looking at the institutions run by women, and timing how they all have to have a man adviser somewhere in the background, I can’t for the life of me see why women should be so anxious to take a turn at running the state and na- tional government. I have. Ilotlt'l-tl, too, and this statement. is always; like the proverbial red rag to the bull, where sut‘l‘ragis'ts are cont-etu- td. that the leaders of the cause are al- ways women who haven‘t anything else .0 do but go around stirring up things. .‘\t least it seems that. way to inc. They are either married women with no chil- dren, married women whose children liaVe grown up, or spinstcrst. That is, the leaders. mind you. There are other sut- it‘ltgists who haVc growing children, but :hcy look unetant‘ort‘ahle and out of place. They are in the Inovmnent because some. militant neighbor got after them and gave thcm no peace until they joined. 'l‘hoy don't care a hit about a Vote. but .11” they had the right to they would go eat and vote just as husband advised. because they have been so busy bringing up ("lilltllt‘ll they haven’t had time to i'lllllli much about political questions. 1 was invited to a sul‘l‘ragists' tea a, I“cw months ago. and went, expecting to comr- back rt-eking with information, if not a t'liith'l'l. l sinilc yet. cywry time I think of it. Suffrage was t'hc one thing not mentioned at that tea. I heard how many teeth Mrs. Young )lother’s baby had: what kind of meat Mrs. Middlo Auto‘s husband prr'vt't-rrcd: what a perfect 41nd just think! DURHAM J ll I‘l.‘ lllll ll . "Ill" 11 will“. lull, "ll ‘ .. LITTLE FARM FABLES. , ' ~ 1‘ _ ‘ ‘ "I“; 4 ‘ BY AUNT QUILLIA. A Caustic Remark. ' Nesting time was over. the young birds ._ ’Smokzhg’ Tobaccp . . were out of the way. and the older one: ~ Wruflham-“r _ _ f . H _____ had nothing to do but for-.541 e for them- selves and goesip with theix neighbors. It was a hot morning in dog—days and, as they sat panting in the uhnde. the silence was broken by the joy who {tek- ed if anyone llfld heard how Gnmewell Gander was getting on with his aero— plane. “No? Well, I can tell you. In less than six months-—according to himself, understand—all goosedom will have de— ‘ alerted the water and be ‘sailing the air tobaccos combined—— with folded wings and as much compo-— - ~ ~ GE N U I N E sure as they now ride tlhe waves, usmg » exactly the some propellers that they ‘6 9. 1:6 have always used in the water. Air oars: U R H M r . are going to revolutionize tmvel in that I I A branch of birtltlon‘l." J U A titter ran through the crowd. “That's u SMOK'NG TOBACCO going some. of rourso,” said the catbird, “but what will be your sensations when you see Beechwood glittering with lights, a . ,, . each 50 muslin sack as many and 51:4 brilliont (tS those in the Forty rollmgs ll! HE real wonder- story. of the to- baccothatissmoked by more maidens of men than all other high-grade ’5" ‘1. '1'... M'- i . 1 . a 2'4 1‘ l :1 -worlrl? . V g f . iv ”1%?” a€;r:llri‘:1rnk:l‘o wlitiilfiuzimfili if: worl~:— Inquamt old Durham,NorthCa.r- Faster! Twenty-two million ) ing out; a Scheme that is 1:,» convert firo— olina——that’s where the storystnrto. pounds ——352,000,000 packages —— é fliOS into D0\\Pl‘ftll, steady, stationary ‘l‘ That’S Where those gOIdenleal/efi were 391d and smoke(_1 last yelrfi ll “gh‘fi' N” “’“g WWW“ ”f (””5”“3 first grew in the sunny fields of Yet this was merely the normal it 3””; I fuguflte“ fl 31‘3””ng Sigisi’lTT: Greene’sfarm. That's where they grlciylytth ovker thletylear Betoge. l l I , “5 es '0 “0”" “" W O S ‘ " ' ‘ . .‘ a. sac mIgI ave een [Sp noel % begin nowhere and end in the swamp. hrSt filled those 31mple {Iv-1511“ by a fancy box But the increasing Qt: but one broad. bright blaze from night- sacks w1th good. sweet, n.1t1ve to» millions of smokers who h m, an 3308 fall until MM" 1 baoco—fifty-two years ago. tion for this plain Convenient, muslin g Here the “Dame gumawl 0f “3" C'fl‘w No thought then of fancy pack- coyer hlave :hgvsin that ting: wratlijtacthe '3‘ was supplement.“ hy gigg es ant Still on (r ‘_ f u (. 3363” for im_ L1 ue Wlerel (songs—nu e _0 (,1 V“ galore, but as soon as the killdeer could i 1 abee nor ON pf)C€. You can’t smoke the cover.. and You get the quirks out of his bill he rejoined: J t provmg on . atture. can’t get better Quality tor pipe or £155" 1* “Well, that Le illuminating. certainly. but. fit Just surprlsmgly good tobacco! nrctte in the fancicst of packages. i - l R what is bOuml ‘0 “k9 ”W Ollie—0“ “1“ 77m! was what they had dzscoz'g’m/l ‘l>ull"Durhamh Islstood their13gte;: ’ lea; WOI‘m, I‘thhel‘mv‘lt‘e the. researches of Dr. ———that was what interested those hiscgigtz'slhfoiztuh:Vomlllgfiftghfi glilfh L " . . - ’ ‘ ' _ . 1 t. A ‘ 1 _ Redg‘afiéh 3;: :1: .txf'ot-MIEZ :erafrz;z: cr1t1cal Southern smOkEEES who gave ditlly multiplied its friends—4mm: won . . , . , . ,- _ H :figuld fall to n-tvhimr war '1 qunpiolous a rousmg welcome to BU“ DUF‘ tor it the leadershipovcrall thetobaonzos .1 ._ 1 _ _ b t I . n , . ‘ ‘1 y 3 looking wriggler, or even the deadly (‘uln- hardn as the gifatebt [ObabLO they Off-[1’3 uorld. bzige worm. never four. ilis germicido 1;] ever taste ., n} a; S is 0‘1”“ ‘0 ”M W'”"‘“' ““9 0f "tomaim‘ And then the soldiers came W W g poisoning that ever got I bird in its grip f The came— and smoked—and .. One (lose will Inuki» you t‘Irchr immunor' weryca tured' A 600‘: of “pa/MW “All those fool inventions are nothing ‘e D . ' 3% I ll {1’68 76'2”? fill-(ll 56' to What Prof. Bob is workinu~ out.” quolh x Scattering ”820 “lb” 10111163 3- mush/z sack. the swallow. “He has always; been tho over the natxon they carried the weather mun among us but his almlnrm fame Of this wonderful smoke“ isn't reliable and Ihiriuiirophemes arcgfig- + ‘ V’Vasn’t that Durham postmaster ‘ . ' '. . owever. II , . :1nt glgttf) Itilli‘trélmltiil hillsworlvou hear his busy Wlth letters krom “p and fog—1...... on uu- uumnw fence, mm: out v down the land aslfmg how to get for a storm of lllllt‘k cats He has: got 771076 of that Bull Durham! a. monopoly on dynamite and is going to And—for OVGI’ half a century, r”".'m”‘.t'”° W“. h:m"‘°”yl 1h?" “i” 1’6““ let because it's so downright good gOlllg 1,0 IllirtlllliiMKlll'C 3,1 Hi)“ S 1) V‘VL‘I l— _ I 1 $ er, also. and now that our species have ”'5 ebeenalrumgandba 7iznl7gand grown so tired of migrating, we can pe- koldmg new friends. 0t1 among l tition Prot. Bob for a mild winter and , pipe and cigarette smokers, faster ' witty right here any time we wish " I than any other tobacco'ever grown. By this time loovhwoml hzrl nearly killed itself laughing, but just as the round body of robin Wis .1bout falling off h a. limb the owl grimly rmniu'ked: “You . have had a mighty jolly time leittlng l your sides over the cranks, L154 you c.1ll J them, but long- ago in the man-world , l .m l they learned 'tlut ‘tlm crank of today may be the hero of tmnorrow.’ " P f ! FOR ONLY TEN CENTS. its 0.1 Kmd reader, please tell your neighbors We Want Ten Million Dollars’ Worth of Furs , .. f“ .m T YOUFl IDEAS . a 31W '4 $9. 000 offered for certain invenu ~. dons. Book “How to Obtain a Patent” and “What to Invent" sent. trio. Bend rough skate h for fre o reportas to patent,— ablllty. l’utcntH advertised for Halo of. “L; and friends that we will send them THE ER CLEARLY TH E our expense in Monui‘ucturers’ Journals. ARM . . . ' i I . . . 1 MICHIGAN F THE ' AGRICULTURAL Biggest “we" Better “awn" "0“ Money by Return ”a"! CRESfiOEtEHNBEEE $132311" LEADER OF A k t l Tigreolule tho ILdafiithIwY-Idxou lmv‘o in stinlnirlig 1011: £11m to I.“ unatanmlWQ Eslubliahed 16 You“ ES . v r w n ' are no r . t. e w r In our 6. ( 1 w lllorlt .m In Iun ‘ ”1 F PRESS OF AN ER'C ' e e y ee u I and 11‘. ‘urou ($10: bison; atgropresento‘llut. our ll‘tiflilfifl'flfllt' e Comm tition for 1037 F. StreeCPWanhlngtoE: D. 0. January 1. fol‘ only TEN CENTS. and Funsten f‘ure Is greatest. As W080 ll furl-1 in MI got quantities and got. more I snot cut-ab. w( can pay you more cash for yours than you con at t onywht re. \ or mini; on huge volume ol business and smull margin of profit. No frith in A ing lulu. rH——do all our business dire ct. twith you We want ten million 1101- , lam' worth of furs. We want, your shipments. anything—from one skin up Do trapping duri'ng Bpln‘e time. It's good Big Money "I Trapping sport, 11nd pom liig. Mink coon. skunk ‘ muslin-at. fox. wolf. lynx. white weasel and all kinds of fun; are valuable ‘ .\ Traps To accommodate troppers and shippers we furnish trope. including “ ~. thus do them as well as us a favor. BOOK NOTICES. Fifty Famous People. By James Bald— ~ — win. A volume of short stories fOr the - third 1nd fourth school years similar in matter and style to the popular Fiftv Fammis Stories by the same author. Cloth 12mo 190 pages, with illustrations. Price. 35 cents. Americun B101: Co, Chicago. _ First Latin Reader. By H. C. Nuttmg. WANTED E9..l.°‘!.l§.l‘§.’l Au t omob lle Tire fluildllng. Splt nrlid Hll()[)(.(llll1ll}l0ufl. Excellent op- Ioitunity lot Htrong willing mung men to II 11111 a good trade and at. the Hitfllu time earn good we 2911 while learning Addrt so E HPLOYME N’l‘ DEPT. MORGAN & WRIGHT. Detroit. Michigan [E ARM VETERINARY DENTISTRY' “ ‘ make $200011 year. We tour- h 1011 athomo In thrto months of your spare time by illustrate Id lectures and grunt. diploma with degree Pnrliculnr u from the tumous VICTOR at factory cost. Largest; stock in U. S. \ Guaranteed to increase your catch or money \ Fllllslon Animal Baum buck. Beware of imimtlonéi. Funston Animal Buitsw won BBGrand Prize at. World‘s Fair in 1%. U. Govr rnment uses 9 can of Funsten Animal Bolt. brous t. one man in St. Michaels. Alaska, {11.199 clear profit. Goats only 3! II can. ificrent kinds for ., difiorent animals. bother you are an experienced trapper or just. 11 hei Inner. wo ‘ can help you catch more furs—make more money. Write today for free ‘rII por’ la Ph. D., Assistant Professor of Latin. Guide. Game Lowe and Trape r 9 Supply Ciltiiloe—Athree hooks In one—- arkez The ”the" gum" Dtnlnl College. DCerfl.‘Mlch. Univerr ity of California. Intended for 30me unsten Safety Fur ghippingmm ALL FBE (32) “mm mm M that a beginners especially those in grammar Fumun Bm‘_ & Co... '67 Film Bum 5t. Louls, Mo. YOUNG MEN ”my find, “a". mmu tipu?g':sinmu?rfl- upper grades this reader encourages the , (Ming wnm for {mdiculam The magnum“, puml “’ trm‘slate at Sight" '“ the m0“ AutoSchool. Dep P lll‘lBeldon Ave Detroit; mom bl 1 th 12 2? 0 - - _ _ 332:2?“ gfiggersozfiflAget-gcgn 3031000: When ertlflg to advertise" lea‘e state that “A"IEn—Builwa Mail Cushima.1ntornal Revenue and P 1;! [Clarke Examinationaeoon. Pro~ Chicago. ,. ._ ._ , . . .yflu 83W thall' ad. in The ichigan Farmer. pare now, Trial lesson free. Write OZMENT, 17 R. St, Innis. 344 , (2°) THE M‘ICHIGAN FARME-R. OCT. 19, 1912. Stop, Read and Think - IGHT now is a time for some mighty serious thinking— ——If you Farmers of America want to keep the Prosperity you have—and add to it. The big danger is over-confidence. You have had a full meal of Prosperity. Times are good. You are getting top prices. The Farmers’ Home Market right at your door takes practically all of your products. You have no long shipments or losses in reaching distant markets. You’ve a right to feel contented. But don’t forget about your next meal. Don’t be caught napping. Don’t get the idea that no matter who is PI‘(‘Sl(lCDt‘~()I‘ what they do in \Vashington— things will go on just the same. They ll'on’tl It’s a mighty short step and a mighty hard fall from Good Times to Bad. Panics and shut-down factories and tight money don’t send word ahead of their com- ing. The sun goes down on a land of Fat and Plenty and comes up on a Stricken lNation. That’s history. And it’s not such ancient history that you don’t remember 1t. * * * This is not calamity howling. It is not crying “Wolf 1” when there is no wolf. It is just an earnest effort to warn you, who represent the farming interests of America, that your vote this November will decide whether or not the value of your acres and your crops will be kept up and increased. Or whether they’ll go down with a slump. This is written to tell you that the “change” in administration the spellbinders are asking you to vote for will mean a change—— ~And that change will mean quick and sure disaster to all your interests. ‘ Ponder that over. And then let’s con- sider the proof. * * * The campaign is well along. The men who have a finger on public feeling—~the men best able to judge in every party—say—either publicly or privately—— that the fight has narrowed down to two candidates—— President Taft and Professor Wilson. One thing is certain—— A vote for the Third Term Candidate is a vote for the Professor. Please get that fixed in your mind. Just as surely as your ballot goes in for the Bull Moose ticket, it counts one more vote for untried theories, and for the same kind of business destruction—the actual human want—that marked the last Demo- cratic administration. a: a: a: No one would reflect upon the Democratic candidate simply because he has looked upon life for so many years through the glasses of a college professor. But as a presidential candidate, aspiring to guard the business welfare of ninety million people, with agricultural and indus- trial interests running into billions upon billions of dollars, Professor Wilson is simply and absolutely unqualified. The needs of this country are bread and butter—not Greek and Latin—not Psy- chology or Metaphysics—— We want results not theories. And the people of this country would be as unwise to put their trust in Professor Wilson as you would be to turn the control and management of your property over to an inexperienced dreamer who never farmed a day in his life. _ Some physicians claim that they are justified in cutting to pieces a living animal —in the interest of science. But—the people have a right to rebel against Professor Wilson’s learning the practical things of Government, by killing American industry—cutting into its heart to find out what made it beat! * * * It is actual history that best tells you what happens to this country under a Democratic administration. Just remember back to the conditions that existed during the Democratic period— ]893—1896—when an actual experiment of Tariff for Revenue only was made. Years of desperate hardship, loss, bank- ruptcy, suicides and actual starvation, years of anarchy and insurrectlon. Years when banks, East, West, North and South, closed their doors in the face of thousands whose lifetime savings paid the toll of Democratic rule. Years when business house after business house suspended, and fattened the ranks of the unemployed. Years when hundreds of thousands of railroad men were discharged. The three million workingmen-who were idle from 1893 to 1897—not tramps or hoodlums, mind you, but men deprived of work—sustained a total loss in wages of four and one-hat f billion dollars-— Nearly one and one-half times the cost of the Civil War! And remember these were the very men who 1n good times consumed the farmers’ products. Figure the farmers’ share of this gigantic loss. * * * Cobwebs formed on factory doors; mines were closed. Wages out again and again. Strikes and riots were of everyday occur- rence. Prisons were full of men driven to crime by desperate want. Coxey’s and Kelly’s armies paraded the land leaving a wake of terror. Appeal after appeal was made to boards of charity. They did all in their power, but were forced to turn thousands of deserv- ing hunger- and cold-stricken people away. No one will know the fearful death toll paid through the bitter winters and the sweltering summers—the thousands of men, women and little children who fought to keep soul and body together and failed. * * * Those were heart-breaking years, and, in God’s name, let us not have their like again. Let us not plunge this happy, Prosperous nation into another siege of financial ruin, and paralyzed industry. Your crops may be heavy—but what does that gain you without a Home Market to consume them? What is your Profit if your grain is rotting in the fields, your fruit littering the ground, your live stock eating their heads off? During the Democratic time of panic the amount of wheat consumed per person in this country fell to four bushels. It is now six and a quarter bushels. We now consume over three hundred million bushels more every year than at that time. ' What advantage are big crops, when bread lines are forming everywhere—when free soup houses are supplying those who formerly were able to buy your products? Mr. Farmer, this is no fancy picture we have drawn. It is a photograph of the facts Professor Wilson’s party would have you forget while they lull you to sleep on the brink of a precipice. Don’t listen to the glib assurance, that “It will be better next time.” It will not. The same policy of letting down the bars to foreign countries—of leaving unprotected our industrial institutions— —Of permitting other countries to ship into America, duty free, cheaper prod— ucts to compete With yours— —That policy is the slogan of the Demo- cratic party today—just as it was in those days of famine and misery. “Tariff for Revenue only” they demand. For the Government’s revenue only. But what about YOU? * * * The country has never known, during a like period, a greater Prosperity than during the administration of President Taft. In 1909 there was a government financial deficit of $58,735,000. In 1911, there was a surplus of $47,234,000. Which speaks volumes for the economy and wisdom of Mr. Taft’s methods of political housecleaning and compact organi- zation. In 1897 the value of all farm products was four and one-half billion dollars, and in 1912, (estimated by U. S. Department of Agriculture) the figures reach nearly eight and one-half billions. Farm land has doubled in value in the last ten years—but the principal increase has been during the Taft administration. * * * President Taft has protected Agricultural interests by his veto of the dangerous Wool and Sugar Bills. But the greatest service his administration has done to the farmer is the making and maintaining of a Home Market. National prosperity mills and factories running full time, mines working extra shifts, every man who is willing to work employed, wages good-— These things—built on confidence in Taft and his policies are what create the farmer’s home market and uphold his land values. * * * Just a last word—— You are going to the polls in November to cast your vote. There are three of the so-called leading tickets. But only two Presidential possibilities. Are you—remembering the former dark days of Democracy—going to risk your future Prosperity upon a Theory that has not been proved? Or, are you going to grapple onto the good times that you have—the safe, sane polities that you have seen proved out? Do you want a “change” for the mere sake of a change? Or the surety of protection for you and yours for the next four years? REPUBLICAN NATIONAL COMMITTEE, Charles D. Hilles, Chairman James B. Reynolds, Secretary. ADVERTISEMENT :‘ oar. 19,1912; Treat Your Feet Right j l" Do ou know that a large por- : tiono the ills of mankind result from improper care of the feet? Exceptional care should be taken at this time of the year to clothe the feet properly and avoid unnecwsary expoeure. ; Hero is u lace boot 12 inched high particularly adaptal to tall and winter wear. It is our Rouge Rex No. 478 The upper Block is out from a tan colored veal skin of the very best quality. In the course of tanning, this leather is put through a process which notions . and at the same time toughons ?’- the fiber, and it is then t-hozouglp . ly filled with a waterproofing '1 compound which makes No. 478 7 an ideal wet-weather boot. as nearly waterproof as a leather boot can be made. If given a, thorough dressing,r every week or so with Rouge Rex Waterproof Grease these boots will retain this waterproof quality and their life of service will be greatly lengthened. ”iii-Ir ,, The vamp of this boot extenda clear through under the cap on the toe, giving double wear at that point. The bellows tongue serves to completely exclude the dirt and snow. The soles of No. 478 are of triple thicknws. The outer sole is what is termed “Indestruc- tible," being of chrome tonnage specially treated, so that it is ab- solutely waterproof, and in wear- ing quality superior to any other sole leather made. Ask your dealer for the Rouge Rex hoot No. 478. \Vrite ui~i if he does not, carry them. H IRTH= KRAUSE CO. Hide to Shoe ‘ Tanners 6 Shoe blanufacturers Grand Rapids Michigan WE TURN OUR PLANT INTO A FUR REPAIR SHOP From September Isi'umll December in 'l‘ n and Days Fur Skins from the Trap. vi: amwgm: ’l‘axldermist work (in Deer. Moose Elk and Floor Bugs from Raw Skins under’ all conditions. Catalog rushed to your request W. W. WEAVER - - Reading, Mich. ANTED FOR U. S. ARMY—Able-bodiod._ un- married men. between ages of 18 and 35; citizens of United States. of good oharzwter. and temperuto habits. who can speak. road and write the English language. For Information apply to Recruiting 0 or. 212 Griswold Street. Detroit. Mich” Henvom rl Block. inauv. Mich. lot and Saginaw Streets. Flint. M . l lWeot Main Street. Jackson, Mich" Huron & nay Streets. Port Huron, Mlchlgjlll, 'th I: I II now . Farmers Sons Wanted 04,, of mm stofi and hit education to work in In ofiu; a month with advancement. steady employment. musthe honest and re— liable. Bunch dices at the association are being Wished in out date. Apply at sum. giving in“ prim-luvs. The Veterinary Sofie-u M Dept. II. land... Cu“; THE 'MICHIGAN FAR/MER. ‘ rumor owns : Address all communications relative to the organization of new Clubs to Mrs. 1‘. Johnson, Metamora, Mich. Assoc‘atlonal Motto.— The skillful hand, with cultured mind. is the farmer’s most valuable asset. AsSOCIationaI Sentiment.- The farmer. lie garners from the soil the primal wealth of nations. CLUB DISCUSSIONS. Will Not Hold Fair this Ye=ar.-—’l‘hc Hadley and Elba Farmers' Club was most royally en'terlained at the home of Mr. and Mrs. H. W. Cobb, Sept. 19, although threshlng machines in the vicinity had a. marked influence on the ultcndanco. Mru. C. A. Bullock gave a line tulk on “ls it advisable 00 give our children a higher education?" which was followed by llll enthusiastic general discussion. ()wing to the unusual press of farm work the Club voted to cancel the fair and simply huve the regular meeting al. the lladlcy Tonn Hull, Oct. 17. at. 1:30 p. m. —M.i's. C. P. Johnson, Sec. Discuss RelatiOn to State Assoalatlon.—- The Salem Farmers' Club held its Sop- tcmbcr rally at lhc pleasant home of Mr. and Mrs. George Whilemun. A good at» lendancc, a line dinner and lino weather added to the, pleasure of the occasion. A male ipiartetle consisting of Mossréh Il‘eddle. Jarvis, Cole and Rich, :ulded much to the program. which consisted of rccilntions, select readings. etc... one reading bclng especially timely, on the sully-cl. of “\l'lsmun’s Suffrage. Why Not?” AlSI) a lcnlporuncli i'ccituliou by Miss Inez VVhilemmi. Chas. lioss then brought. bcforc lhc Club the subject of the now basis of representation of Farm— ch' Clubs, in relation to the state fi- nances. After some discussion this was ieferred lo next Int-Cling. After music by the quarlclle Club udjourncd to meet in October with Mr. and Mrs M Vun— verse. QuestiOn Box the Leading Feature.“ The llivcs and East 'l‘llllllflill’llé Il‘urn'iers‘ (,‘lub met at the liomc of Mr. and Ml'h‘ Edward Jones, Saturday, ()cl'. I], with .ui ullcudance of .ibuul 530. After a boun‘i‘im fail dinner the mcmbcrza‘ cht across the driveway to [lie home of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. .loncs, where the requulnder of the liiccling was held. 'l‘lh‘ business cou- ncriod Willi the l‘ulr wus Hill)” disposed of Lind an excellent program, com-listing of songs. l‘EI‘llllHUi’lb‘ and musu' was enjoyed by ihe membcrsi. A unmlion box com- pll-lcd tlw program and (.‘ormistcd in all kinds of questions, from woman‘s Hut"— lrac‘e to county fair. with riddles and other questions, furniehcd a. most: en- jllydllifj‘. discussion and the Club adjourn— cu’ with El” agreeing tliul: they had 1111:! a, perfectly delightful time —ln‘1. String;- iiain. Unr Sci: “As Others SGe Us.”~~Thc 5+;qu Bench Il'll'lnerfi' Club, of" Hand llcuch lownship, Huron county, is compoSl-(l of more than :3“ thrifty families and is an organiza‘ lion of which every member is justly proud. The standard of intelligence re- garding up—to-dute furming and :llcrlnusu m to how to make the host: and the most. .th existing conditions, is very high Thc moi-lingo of the Club um held regularly (-vcry month. on the first VerllI'lifrldIly, and are largely and enthusiastically .u- lcndcd. The October meeting, was one of the best ever held. at the home of the Club's president. Mr. and Mrs. George ll; \Vard. and in honor of the occasion a. large number gathered at the line farm home of the Words. Old Sol truly show- cd his appreciation of the event. by 1min“- ing forth sunshine all day. At threw p m. the meeting was called in order by (Ni-or Lougycar, former- prmidcnl hf lll(‘ Club, after which the members i'cstponvlcd lo roll call. “Some things we: cm do wilhout," elicited much merrimonl' An excellent. paper upon the subject, “How I would keep house. if I were tr woman.” was given by (".Izirke Mumford, one of Ibo moat. prosperous farmers of the coun- ly, and many golden Suggcsllons were offered. J. W. Kelley followed upon the sun‘- lliome, and suffice to my. the lti‘(l“» lhc Hugh"; «)3 M. A. and wm aoou posacss. (out oi l’li, I) ll fiUIlllh bu. yes- lci‘duy llllll lie uni-i .l luu'hci‘ in our l'ul'ul schooic ln-rc, ind un Cdl'll'nil \vwl'licz' liL ll'l‘uleruul Grange Bro. l:.'.“'li is punt minim- of Oceania. l’oniouu, and his good Work 11) Hull. Cd." pucily Will not :aoon be forgotten. Uo‘lh gentlemen mude :-:pcecln-;s .ll, llle meeting and were Ulllllllh‘llliith'lll)’ received. Bro, ltccd Hpokc of the Grange '45 “The Furni- i:l"h‘ school" and cinpllusizcd Up; lllll)()l'l.< unce oi" keeping the order out of politics, and holding it in line with the great ob- Ji'leh‘ {or which ll. was l’iLlcngcl' :‘pl'lic upon the :ilil.)_ji:l,’l of "Rural Education." lurking a hll‘lllll; plea for manual training In city sebum, and for .lgricullurc in llln .scliools of .ln- ")llll- lly. lie :uhsid Wc mus! l‘cvlsu cdmm. )1.‘.Ll ideals. Our pl'cscul coulzse ol' slum lulu plunncll lo 114 llw pupil l‘ol' llw lal;.;ll.-r meeting plumwvl in institutions ol lclll'lllllg ll' Llic pupil Mops Hlllll'l or lugli ..cliool he has no.‘ got-r Ion Irwin llll-..~:1rm; \vle. be HlllHJl'l lx‘ol, mol‘c Hull: bill ol the pupils liillull iIlC cixzblll elude, 1w] hot more than JHC- [unl'lll of ,llos. cycr limuh ll high Lucillllll We must llltllic tllie counli‘y :scliool au— swc. ll|it‘l is slightly over one— 11.111‘ million llllfillt‘lb'. tine year ago No. :1 corn was quoted at Time, per bu. Quota— lions for the week are: No. 3 N0. 8 Corn. Yellow. 'l‘hursday . .............. . . 641,5 67 .l"1iday ................... 641/2 67 Saturday" .............. .. Monday .................. 0-112 67 ’i'ut sday ................. 64 67 \L’t'cdncstlay ............... 64 661/15 Oa'ts.—~'i'lse t'cciing in the oat deal shows :1. little added strength. llowcver, the government tstiinatcs this year‘s ('l't;]) to be about: 7.110.000.1100 bu. greater than the crop 01"],3111. This yield should kcop prices lower the coming year. .\t this (late in 1511! the local lll‘lt'c was -l!i‘,§1' per bu. So far the offerings tll‘o absorbed by the current demand and the visible supply the past week shows a decrease in stocks. Quotations 11re as fol lows: Stand: 1r.d ()ct ',l“liu1':-'day . . . . .. ........... 36 351/: 1"l‘ltlay .................... 361A; 36 Saturday ................. .. :Vltllltli')’ .......... 3 351/2 Thu-Sildy .................. 1361/3 1351/3 \‘t'edncsday .......... .. 36 35%; Beansril‘his trade is inactive and re— main: unchanged. l’ractically no deal— 111;; done. on the local market. Normal quotations are as follows: Cash Oct. ’l'huisday .............. ....$2..'10 $2.10 111da\ ................ 2.50 2.40 .911 Iurday ........... Monday ................. 2.50 2.10 'l‘itt'ri lay .................. 2. 710 3-111 \Vednesday ........ 2.50 2.40 Clover Seed. ’l‘ho general situation shows this trade to Occupy a strong po— \illtll. ’I‘t'.111s:1ctions are small. Farmers appear to be, wise to the fact that a small harvest of clover seed is llt'lllL‘; made and that future prices will in all probability r1111» much above present 111111— tallons. It'ollowiltg 1110 the prices for the past week: Oct. Alsikc. 'l‘ituisday $11.10 $12.50 Friday .................. . 11.110 12.50 blattnttay ............... Holiday .................. 11.50 1371/1 'I‘nt'sday ................ . 11.25 12.711 \\'cdncsday 11.25 12.75 Rye.~~'l‘his market is unchanged and inactive at 71c per bu. for No. 2 rye. Timothy Seed. No transactions wrrc reported on Tuesday and the normal price remains at $2.10 per bu. for prime spot. Flour, Feed. Potatoes, Etc. Flown—The market is active. with best patent and rye flours down 20c. Straight ............................. $5.20 Patent Michigan .............. . ..... 5.60 Wit-:11“ ................... . ............ 4.90 lilyc .................................. 4.80 Feed—All corn feeds are lower: other kinds rule steady. Carlot prices on track 2119-: Brain. $25 per ton: coarse iiiiiddlings, 3128: line middlings. $31: crack— ('(1 corn and coarse corn meal. $29; corn and cat chop $25 per ton. Hay and Straw. “Market is steady at last week’s lover values for hav Quo— tations are: No. 1 timothy $16. 50((P172 No. 2 timothy, 5515631550: clover. mixed. $13fl1550; rye st'raw, $10€DIO.50: wheat and oat straw, 38(1)!) per ton. Potatoeszhe general situation in the potato deal is weaker with offerings more than ample to take care of the current THE MICHIGAN FARMER. trade. The local market, however, is easy but at unchanged quotations. Lo— cal prices are 45@50c for car lots on track. Provisions—Family pork, $21; mess pork, $23.50; clear, backs, $14; hams, 16c; briskcts, 14c; shoulders, 133/40; picnic hams, 13:1/2c bacon, 191/3C; pure lard in ticrces, 13 ’2c; kettle rendered lard, 141: per lb. Dairy and Poultry Products. Batten—Creamery butter shows a de- cline of 1/20 on the local market while dairy and packing stock continues steady. Quotations are: ltlxtra. creamery, 300; 111st creamery, 29c; dairy, 22c; packing stock. 21C per lb. Eggs.~—Thcre is a strong current de- mand for eggs which, with limited ot— i'crings, has advanced prices. Regular receipts, candied, cases included, are now quoted at 27c per doz” an advance of 10. Poultry.-—-—’l‘here has been a. freer mar- keting of chickens and the prices for broilers and hens are lotver. Other kinds of poultry are. steady, except geese, which show an advance of 2c. Quotations are as follows: Broilers, 13((1131-5c. per 111.; lit-11s, 12((1121ét'; No. 2 hens, flitlfiuloc; old roosters, MolOc; turkeys, 150D16e: geese, 10(1111c; ducks, 12(11213c; young ducks, 1.40115c per 1]). Veal.-~-\ll grades steady. (111111 per lb; choice, 9@10c. Cheese—Steady except for the advance in N. Y. Ilats. In wholesale lots, Michi- gan flats, 1711.1»fi116e; York state Ilats, [Si/gmlltc; limhurger, 171§fl1181/_>c; brick cream, 181/3511Slc. Fruits and Vegetables. Peaches—Market is small at lower prices. .1\.\, $1,; A. Tie; 11, 50c per bu. Pears—slluchess, $1.25 per bu; Keii‘fer, 75015710 Apples.—'I‘he country over, there is a large volume of apples moving. In New York city the receipts are very large. but dealers so far can handle the situation because »'1f the wide demand. In Chicago the trade is brisk. Good apples are scarce at Baltimore, while St. Louis is having a big market. Local prices: $1.75 712271 for ianey, and $1611.50 for com- mon; poor, 75c€r$1 per bbl. Good ap- pics by the bushel are selling at, 40(06013. Grapesseln 10-11). baskets: Dclcwares, 30c: Niaga11s 271(130c; Concords, 20c; (‘a'tawb'ts, 2.'1(11.‘10c. Honey.—Choicc to fancy comb. 1562160 pcr lb: amber, 1201130. Onionsfirrtirop is large. Per 1111., 75c. Cabbagewacw, $1611.25 per bbl. dfilER MA RKE'ITs. Fancy, 13%; Grand Rapids. l‘otato buyers report a dull market, with digging in progress and offerings light ’l‘ht'y are paying around 300 and farmers are not anxious to sell at. this price. The buyers say there is a big crop everywhere excopt in Michigan, where damage from blight has been se— vere. The outside demand for pottatocs is very light, owing no doubt. to the big yield that has been reported. Apples brought 11041 We on the city market Tues. day. (11"1pcs, SOC per bu. Vegetables war as follows: Carrots, 30c; cucum— bers, Tfyc',cabli:1f"cilz'1e: onions, 5001:130c; pitttl'oes 501': squash, «13c: turnips. -111c. It‘resh eggs are, scarce and dealers are paying tht tountry trade 26c. New wheat has advanced to $1.07: rye, 63c: new corn sac: cats. :llc. Lch t‘owls are worth 9c; dressed hogs, 1161111/31'. Chicago. \thatho. 2 1'.ed .14(“ Billy, S'o’c. (10111 No, :1, 1123.6113fl,1c; lie-m, 7133,00; May, ()1llS.’.\vil. 2 (white, f12'hc: May, 34'? llcspite the fact that receipts aic 11111111111.r lowtr than usual at this sea— son, this 111arket is barely steady at last Week‘s decline Quotations: Crcamcries 211 (1120c; dairies, 2211_.(11'27c. l5ggs.—-lt‘or 1111- iirst time in several trot-ks this market has failed to advance. Offerings the past two weeks have been well above those for the corresponding period last ,\('a1' and two years ago, but. the maiktt is holding stcady. Quota— tions: 11",i1sts 21c; ordinary tirsts, 210; at mark, cases included. llifii120c per lb. Ilc'ans.~l’tta licans firm with prices showing an upward tendency. Red kid— ncys lower. I’ea beans. choice, hand- picked, 33.15611120 per bu; prime, $3.10; red kidneys, 1112.4001250. Hay and Straw.~'l‘imothy hay has ad- vanced $2 per ton. Good clover is $1 higher. {ye straw slightly higher and oat straw a tritle lower. Quotations are: Timothy, choice. $200121; No, 1, 513230111 10.50; No 2 and No. 1 mixed. 5191571716; clover, $80.1: No. 2 and no grade, $510) '1’: ali'alla, choice, $160117: No, 1, $116,115; .\'o. 2, HOV/113. Straw——ltyc, $90210; wheat, $650517; oat, $6.50fa‘7. 111.0861 1.10; Dee, 34 3;, (a 315G; Dec, Elgin. Butter—filarket firm at 20c per 11)., which is last week’s quotiation. THE LIVE STOCK MARKETS. Buffalo. October 14, 1912. (Special Report of Dunning & Stevens, New York Central Stock Yards, East Buffalo. New York). lcceipts of stock here today as follows: Cattle. 235 cars; hogs, 120 double decks; sheep and lambs, 110 double decks; calves 1,250 head. \‘y'ith 2‘15 cars of cattle on our market here today and 25,000 reported in Chicago our market on the best grades of cattle was full strong; on common cows it was 10(«111'1c higher: on the middle grades of cattle from about steady with last week’s prices to 100 lower. '\\'e quortci'. Rest, 1,350 to 1,500-1b. steers, $9@9.50' good to prime 1,200 to 1,300-1b do. $8 506178. 75, good to prime 1100 to 1,200- lb. (10., $8@8. 25; medium butcher steers, 1, 000 to 1,100, $6. 50@710; butcher steers, 950 to 1,000, $5. 85@6. 40; light butcher steers, $5.25@5.75; best fat cows, $5.50@6; butcher cows, $4.25@5; light butcher cows, $3.65@4; trimmers, $3.25@3.75; best fat heifers, $7@7.50; me- dium butcher heifers, $5.50@6; light do, $4.5)0flt5-25, stdck henitfersi, $4.25@ 4.50; best fee-ding steers delhorned, $6.25 (£116.50; common feeding steers, $5.25@ 5.510; light stockers $4.25@4. 50; prime ex- port bulls, $6((D6.25; besti butcher bulls, 155011575; bologna bulls, $4 .1001 stock hulls, $4 50615; best milkers and staringerrs 30061173; common kind (10., 11.1.1 11 Our receipts of hogs today were lib— c-ral, about 125 loads on sale; we had on- tircly too many of one kind of hogs here today, best grades were 10(1111'1c lower, and the common kind, in some cases, 40 ((1,500 lower than last week's close, es- pecially light yorkers weightts. ()ul‘ pack- ers were fairly good buyers, but toward the close eased up, and the late trade was extremely (lull, excepting on the best grades of weighty hogs. This is the first‘ilay we have been punished on the common grades of hogs, and natural- ly the prices on the light and common kind should indicate this kind should be bought to sell much lower than choice grades 01' hogs One 01' two loads of weighty hogs sold at $9.40, and several loads at $11.1t)(11‘1.2.'1 but $11.13n12125 took the good mixed grades, and a good many \orkeis had to sill lrom 2158756121 with tight orkcrs as low as $7. 50; pigs flom 1131(117‘ as to weight and tpttlity. The sheep and lamb maikct was fairly active today, with 1)!‘lL(S about steady with the close of last woe-k; most of the choice lambs selling from $7617.10. Look for about steady prices the balance of the Week. \\'e quote: Choice lambs $7017.10; cull to fair 41.1., warm/611, yearllngs, $5611 $1.50; bucks, $210(11.1wethcrs,$4 10@4.75; handy ewes, 163.8501 '1; heavy ewes, $3.55 (113771: cull sheep, 52.710013; veals, choice to extra. 39.506110; lair to good, $8119; heavy calves, $461 1'1. Chicago. Uctober 14, 1912. Cattle. llogs. Sheep. ltcccchd today ...... 25,000 32.000 39,000 same day last year..27,970 30.03:: 71,792 ltecciyetl last wcclk...'13,666 104.7113 203,576 Same week last ycat'.:'18,072 124,315 218.826 The week opens today with a good Monday supply of cattle for these times, including about 25.000 from western ranges. Good cattle are active at stcatry ptiv't's, but others are slow and weak to about ,101_ lower, with fat: butcher stock selling well. llogs are 5Qo‘10e lower, with sales at 1813051035 and prime heavy lots selling at a small premium. Ilogs re- tt-ived last week averaged in weight 228 ll1s'.. compared with 225 lbs. a week ear- her, 21111 lbs. 0111' year ago, 257 lbs. two years ago and 228 lbs. three years ago. The slit-cp and lamb receipts show a marked tailing 1111', being estimated at 31-000 head or less, comparing with 68,- 312 last Alonda ', and sheep ot’ the better class are up 'lt least 10c, while lambs :tl‘t: 1T-(t121'1tt higher. choice. lots bringing :57, while. teeding lambs are active. and advancing the best blinging $6 10. Lnoico t"\\rL'$ 80k. ill :51. .) Cattle failed to show any great changes last; wtek, with a little advance in tho latter class on \\'ctlnesday because ol" light receipts that day, followed by a decline the following day on account of a poor demand. The week's receipts were ample tor tirese days of extremely high pricts, but in other times they would look very small and would bring about sharp advances all along the line. \Vest— cm range cattle comprised .1 good per- centage. of the daily runs, and there was too large a proportion of common to me— dium glass-led natives, While he-avy sup— plies ot‘ gl'assel‘s from the southwestern pastures at Kansas City and other Mis- souri Itiver markets caused the packers to take an independent attitude. The $106111 class 01' bn-wcs sold well (nough, with no large ol“-'lt1ing s of the best class, but1 cheap thin cattle, wtnt only at coni- lJ'tratively low figures. the carcasses be- ing placed in coolers for t'uture use. Na— tive beef steers sold chictly at $70,110.15, the commoner class of light—Weight grass- crs fetching around $71.6I‘11’417..‘10 and the best class of heavy becvcs going at $10.35 ((111. Good lots sold at $0 and upwards, and prime yearlings sold at the 1,051 prices ever 'ecmdcd, sales cmbiacing :17 head that 1ve1agcd 87‘: lbs. -1t $10110 and 20 that averaged 1.12:1 lbs. at $10,115. Ilogs have. sold for a week past at the highest prices recorded in over two years, with only moderate receipts and a fresh meat trade that used tip the great bulk of the daily ()ffel‘ll'lgS. The pig trade was remarkably active. and in a single day pigs were advanced 256150c per 1110 tbs. Much of the week the average qual- ity of the hogs offered was Inot very good, and there were nowhere near enough choice hogs to meet the demand from local buyers and eastern shippers. llccent receipts of hogs have averaged in weight 225 lbs., or 10 lbs. less than a tow weeks ago, comparing with an aver— age of 201 lbs. one year ago, 261 lbs. two years ago and 232 lbs. three years ago. Sheop and lambs have continued to be marketed liberally for still another week. the Idaho, Montana and Nevada ranges making heavy shipments, While large shipments were also made from middle western feeding districts. Low prices at a time of unusually high prices for cattle and hogs made a large outlet for live muttons, while feeders were bought ex— tensively, buyers taking not only range lambs, hut aISo range yearlings and sheep. Mutton lambs continued to sell when choice in quality at a large pre— mitun over yearlings and sheep, being prime favorites with meat-eaters. Nu— merous yearlings lacked killing quality, anti some of them carried too much weight. to make- them sell well to killers. The only marked change in conditions was a marking up of sheep to the extent of 25615013, range {locks going up most. Native lambs dropped 25((D50c, and range lambs were off 10@15c. The premium on lambs is still very large, however, sales of inferior to prime lambs being made at the close of the week at $4. 50@6 85, with range feeding lambs going freely at $5. 50 @635 Yearlings sold at $4. 50@5. 25. OCT. 19, 1912. FARMS Allll FARM LAIIIS FIIR SALE [IR EXRHANRE (I: b t' d It st. Our New York Improved Farms 2311 Po.°.'11:§‘..§1§.i"1'1a. .wltMcBurne; 00,. 703 Fisher Bldg. , Chicago. III -F rms near Amarillo. Tex. For sale or Rent 3.120 farm near Chicago. W. H. BUSH, owner, 217 W. Monroe St... Chicago. —All sizes. all rices. Farms for Sale .11 and. o .011. WISNEH GUTHRIE & SHIRKEY. Eaton Rapids, Mich. saves you time and 111111 FAHM us .. 1.... form. ASK FOR IT. MICHIGAN FALHI HOME 00., Greenville. Mich. ' and nut roved lands in Delaware Ferhle Palms diycreifiedp farming, live stock, do: liciotta fruits and ideal homes. For Information, address, State Board of Agriculture, Dover, Delaware. Write for CENTRAL MICHIGA .0... 1...... list. of stock and Grain Farms, also cur booklet ”Facts about Central Michigan”. giving complete informa- tion regarding the finest farmin district in Central Michigan. HOLMES REALTY ‘..O Lansing. Mich. Literature will be sent to any- one interested in the wonder- ful Sacramento Valley. the richest; valley 1n the world Unlimited opportunities Thousands of acres available at right. prices. The plat ofor the man Vt anting a home' in the finest climate on earth Write to :1 public organization that gives reliable information Sacra- :vonlo Valley Development BALI F0 RN IA stool- ....... Sacramento, “hen you can buy the Best Land In Mlchl an at from an acre near Saginaw and Bay City. Write, for ma and pu- ticulars. Clear title and easy terms. St eld Bros. (owners) 15 Merrill Bldg . Saginaw. W. S. Michigan. — . I) r FARMS WANTED ll?11‘31‘13‘123131'12‘”$1.133; scribing p1 oportx naming lo“ eat )1‘1(' 0. We help buy- ers loc ate desirable aproperty F RE American Invest- ment Assot 1' 1tion,"l . I" ace Bldg, Minneapolis. Minn. A Magazine for the Asking Forty pages of illustrations and statements of facts regarding the Michigan Fruit. Belt Where a. crop is harvested every year. Address Western Michigan Development Bureau, Traverse City. Michigan. Celery Land for Sale 350 ACR E5 of the best celery land In Michigan. This is a BARGAIN. InquireZof, Dept. C, THUMB REALTY 00., Port Hope. Mich. FOR SALE—Farm Bargains ]()0 ac res. ‘2 miles south ot Romeo ‘4 from electric R. 11.. 1: 10d house. barns and out buildings, windmill silo, and plenty 01' water, good wire fonc 0.1-1. gravel and r111) loam. This is oncof the best. dairt farms, being near to the clot- tr to It. It. ’1‘ his 1s a snap at $80 per at re as 1'11 mm s he 11‘ I1) are selling “)1 $110 and $125 per acre, 80 at tel-1,;1 miles trom Itomoo good new house, barns and out buildings, ‘2 wells, 7 acres timber. gnod (1.11 loan) This is a snap at; $60 or acre. We hate a list 1“]:‘ '11' ms, and Houses and ote. FLUKE” lllLLItl IT & ‘Jc UAF 1“ Id It’l‘ Y, Farm & Real Estate Dealers, Romeo. Mith I’honc 24"1—2—Box 32, 130-acre Dairy Farm, $1600 Only $500 Cash Needed. Near a city of 20000 in Central N. Y. State, only 1% miles to tillage, R. It. station, creamer): milk station. etc 60 acres level, machine- worked fields. spring- \\ uttered pasture for 20 cows 1000 cords wood, 300 sugar maples. thriving orchard, 2-'stor) 7- room house, 30:40 immuni- nt barn, other buildings: owner has other business, must; close out at. once; if taken now only $1000, $500 cash, balance liberal terms. For complete details and trait-,1 mg direc tions to see this and another of 110 ac 108 for $1800 showing icture of 2- story 10 room mode r11 house see page 57, gtrout'F 14 Farm Catalogue ‘15," 2nd Edition, copy free. Station 101 F. A. 8'] BOUT FAR \1 AGENCY, Union Bank Bldg” Pittsburg, Pa. FOR SALE THE CHANDLER LANDS Consisting of 20,000 Acres of out over Hardwood Lands Located in Prosque Isle and Gheboygan countiu, Near railroad and market finest. of farming lands, prires from $5 up. according to improve- ments and location THAD. B. PRESTON, Trustee lot Merritt Chandler. Onawsy, Mich. FOR INFORMATION AS TO LANDS IN The Nation’s Garden Spot— THAT GREAT FRUIT and TRUCK GROWING SECTION- along the Atlantic Coastline RAILROAD in Virginia, North and South Carolina, Georgia, Alabaml and Florida, write to WILBUR MCL ‘YO E. N. CL A. dbl. Agt. for F'lotida. A. 61.1. \tt. tor IVirginia Alabama, Georgia, and the. Carolinas. Jacksonville, Fla. Wilmington, NRC. ALWAYS nation the MICHIGAN MIME! who won an mango-11mm. OCT. 19, 1912. .THIS is THE FIRST son-ion. In the first "edition the Detroit Live stock markets are reports of last week; allrother markets are right up to date. Thursday's Detroit Live Stock markets are given in the last edition.’ The first edition. is‘ mailed Thursday, the hut edi- tion Friday morning. The first edition is mailed to-those who care more to get the paper early than they do for Thursday’s Detroit hiya Stock -market report. You may have any edition desired. Subscrib- ers may change'from_ one edition to an- other by dropping us a card to that effect. DETROIT LIVE STOCK MARKET‘. Thursday's Market. October 10. 1912. Cattle. Receipts, 2.167. Market 10611150 lower than last week; run heavy. Cattle murkcl closul 2251- llVVcl' than last week. We quote; Extra dry—fed steers, $864) 9; steers and heifers, 1,000 o.) 1.200, amt 7.25: do. 800 to 1.000, $6@6 50; grass steers nnd heifers that are fat, 800 to 1,000, $5Fal575; do. 500 10 700, $4.25Gy460; choice mt cows, $5.50@6; good 1111., 334.5005; common coWs, $:l.25((r;5.75; Gunners, $201) $.50; choice hcuvy hulls, $4.50fgl465; fair to good bolognns, bulls, $4014 “.35; stock bulls, 51130141175, choice {ceding Minors. 800 to 1,000, $5,25QJU; lllll' (10., 801) 1.1 1.000, $475005; choice stockcrs, 500 to 700, $4.75 ((1)52); fair slockers, 500 in 700, $1101.50; stock licifers, 5153.50614; inilkcrs, large, young, medium age. $100175; common milkers, $300135. Roc Com Cc: sold Sullivan 1‘. Co 2 bulls uv 1.150 at $5, 4 rows or: 1,030 at $4.20, :1 canncrs 11V 847' 211 $3.50; to Broil - enbcrk 0 show uv 050 :1. $0.25. to Now— ton 1: (To. 6 coWs uv 825 at $3.40; 1-» Hammond, {-1. 8: (lo. 1 bull Weighing 01'; at $4.50; 10 \\’,vnoss 16 cows JIV 1,001 .21 $4; to Sullivan 1‘. Co. 18 butchers-av 447 at 8-1, 2 hulls or 075 7.11 $4.50; 11) Fry 1;; l’)utchcrs av 684 at $5.25; to l’arkcr, W. & Co. 1.1 cows nV 1,013 jut $4 25; Lo Kam- man 1:. C0. 8 steers av 704 at $5.75; to Hammond, S. & Co. 4 steers av 860 411; $6.25; 10 Mason B. Co. 1. cow um-ighing 1,000 ll, $11.71; in Mich, ls ers my 650 :11 $5 25. 2 steers uv 1,400 :11 $8 75; to Sullivan l’. Co. 40 butchers- uv 532 (it $4.35: to Kammun 16 do .iv 840 at $5.25; to Rc‘gnn 9 do uv 514 :it $4.10; to Ncwlon Ii. (‘0. 9 (rows uv 920 ut $3.60: 10 Thompson Bros. 4 do uv 1.017 at $3.90; to l‘ai‘lmr._\/V. & Co. 6 cows uv 851 at $3 75', to Kimball 0 stocki-rs av 473 .11. $4.50 to Sullivan 1". (Jo. 3 bulls :IV 600 .=1. $4.00, 1 cow weighing 1,000 211 $5.25; to liatikowsky 2 rows 21v 070 ill: $4.50; to Regan 5 butchers nv 5:: :11 $4.30; to Mich. B. Co, 2 steers av 770 at $5.25, 1 cows av 845 at $4 50; to Sullivan 1’. Cd. 14 butchers .Lv 470 at $1: to Nowlon B. CO. 5 cows 11v 000 at $3.50; to Kumnrin 13. Co. 12 butchers :1" 621‘. at $5; to llnm— mond, S. & Co. 16 cows 21v 025 211, $4.25. Bishop, B. & H. sold Parker, W. S: C». 8 cows 21v 901 nt $4.10, 1 bull Wi-ighing 880 at. $4.50, 1 do weighing 1,120 :11 $5, 33 butchers av 515 at $4.65: i‘o ltcgun 2': do «'LV 570 at, $4.10, 5 do av 524 at $4.35; to Kimball Al stockcrs av 5237 at $1.75, 30 (10 av 500 3.1 $4.75, 5 do uv 450 :11 $4.50; to Fromm 18 butchers 11v 880 :11 $1.50: to Sullivm 1’. Co. 18 do av 6.1:] ul‘ $4.75, .17 do av 581 at $4, 5 d.) uv 020 :11 $6, 1 bull weighing 1.100 :11 $4.75, 2 do .w 600 221 $3.75; to Newton ll. Co. 2 1101st av 775 at $31.40; to Mich. ll. Co. 14 l)lll('liL‘.‘l'.~; 21V" 874 at $5.50: to Bresnuhun 7 cows :iv 85‘} at $3.75; 1.0 Schumakcr 4 heifers uv 71‘". at $5.50; to Davenport 7 smokers ;w 7:16 at $4.75, 6 do uv 700 at $4.25; in llu‘wi kowsky 11 bul-rhers av 723 at $4: t" Parker, W. & Co. 1 bull weighing 1.080 at $1.75, 19 butchers :w 1.020 at $4.25. :1 do av 883 at $4.25, 8 do av 1.003 at $5, 2 bulls am 665 {it $4.25; to Schiischcr 36 huichcrs av 65:? at $4.70; to Fromm 10 do (LV 074 111 $1.05; to Hammond, S. & C0. 2 hulls (IV 768 :it $5.60, 1 do weigh— ing 1.050 at, $5. 2 COVVS uv 010 at $3.75, 24 luurchvrs uv 758 211 $4.05; to \\'il.son 8 storkers nv 565 211 $4.00; to Hammond, 8.1% On 2 bulls uv 1.300 at $5.60: to Mason 1: Co, 13 butchers av 542 at. $4.3M, 2 do .‘lV 840 at $5.25; 1") Bresnuhan 6 stockors av 525 0:1. $4.15. 111le & 1V1 sold Ruitkowskv 4 C’lWS av 845 LIL $3.85, 2 do av 1,020 :11 $5, 1 do weighing,- 1.350 '11 $4, 2'» smokers av 554 :11 $1.25, 7 cows 21v 817 at $3.50. 1 do Vie-1111:1111;~ 080 ill. $4.50; to Kummun 6 butt-hers 1v 505 at $4.35. 3 do av 913 at $4.35, 1 do ~iV‘7fl7 :11: $5.25, 1. cow weigh- ing l.l80 .11 :15 :5, 6 do ov 985 :14 $4.10; to Newton ii. (to. 1 bull weighing 1.180 at $4.60, 2 do :iv 1000 at $4.60, 2 do av 005 at $4.7"); to Brown & 1’1 7 feeders uv 883 at $0, 1 do wcigliiup,~ 710 :11 $5.35, 2’. do av 820 :11 $1}, 3: stockcrs .lV 687 at $5.50; to lli'wsuuhdn ii \ ows 21v 911 at $21.55, 7 .1.) .w 001; :11 $3.75. 2 do .w 1.150 at $5. 2 do 21v 7‘25 211 $125. 17 do av 915 at $3.75. 2 {lo uv 000 :11 $3.50; to Mich. P. CO. 8 li’ll‘u'l‘l‘l'h' nv 891 at $5.15, 2 bulls av 1,040 :11. $1.75. 4 butcher's. 11v 765 zrt $4.75, 23 :49ch :1V 78‘5’ét $6.15. 53 do av 785 at $5. 7 cows LIV 966 .11 $4; in lldmmlond, S. & CA. 2 stet-rs 11V 011 at $6.25. 1. cow weighing .220 ill $5: to ll‘ry 8 butchers av 5:17 ill $4.50; ‘1‘) Goose 16 coWs av 926 zit $4.10, 10 butchers uv 637 at. $4.35. 7 do or 780 at $4.25; 1:» Sullivan 1", Co. 18 (lo uv 61‘: :11 $4.75. 17 do .w 581 at $4. Veal Caives. Receipts. 470. Good grades common slow to 500611551 lower. Grill; 1' vmmon. $4014.50. Milch springcrs steady. Bishop, B. & H. sol-d Parker, W. & Co. 4 av 150 at $10. 1 weighing 270 :it $4.50. 10 av 142 at $10.25; to Nagle P. Co. 3 av 175 at $11: to Parker, W. & Co. 5 av 155 at 33111. 19 av 150 at $16.75, 2 av 155 at $11, 3 av 165 :11 $11. 3 av 170 at $8, 2 av 130 at $11., 2 av 160 at $10.50, 2 av 350 at $8, 2 av 185 at $10.50. 5 av 145 :it $10.50, 4 av 25'!) at $9: to Shamm 8 av 215 wt $5: to Goose :5 av 1'55 at $10, 1 weighing 130 at $10, “ av 275 at, $5: to McGuire 7 av 145 at $11; to Parker, W. & Co. 6 av steady: Best, $10 cows and THE MICHIGAN FARMER; 140 at $10.50. 2 av 220 at $6, 5 av 165 M $9.50; to Burns-line 5 av 110 at $10.50, 7 av 145 at $11; to McGuire 4 av-145 at $10.75, 8 av 145 at $10.50, 6 av 200 at $5; to Nagle P. Co. 7 av 145 at $9.50. Haley & M. sold Goose 9 av 275 at $4.50; to Ruttkowsky 2 av 195 at $5, 3 21V 160 at. $9.50; to Newton B. Co. 6 av 145 at $10, 2 av 160 at $11, 2 av 205 at $8.50; to Parker, W. & Co. 2 av 230 .11 $8.50. 1 weighing 240 at $5, 1 weighing 120 at $8. ' Sheep and Lambs. Receipts, 5,195. Market. steady at, \\'cdnesday's and last week's prices. Best lambs, 11650612675; fair to good lambs, $156M} 25; light to common lambs, $46115; welhers, $4@4.50; fair to good sheep, $3 (51.3.50; culls and common, $1.50@2.50. Bishop, B. & H. sold Thompson Bros. 45 sheep av 110 at $3.25; to Mich. lil. Co. 65 lambs av 70 at $6.65, :16 sheep 51V 125 .112 $3.35; to Sullivan 1’. Co. 13 do av .10 .It $2.50. 8 lambs av 50 at $5, 12 do uv 47 at $5. 10 do av 50 210 $4.50, 30 do 21v 48 at $4.50, 232 lambs av 55 at 185.25, 7 lnmhs av 55 at $5; to Nngle 1’. Co. 31 do av 70 21'; $6.75, 52 do {1V 6': at, $6.35, 100 do av 70 at $6.10, 260 do :iV 70 :at $6.50. 120 shcep av 100 at $3.25, 16 do av 00 at $1.50. 15 do av 95 at $1.50. 90 lambs {iv 70 at $6.50, 126 do av 75 at. $6.60. 10 sheep uv 106 at $3.25; ['0 Fitzpzitrick Bros. 11 do av 90 at $2.50: to Cnstcllo 11 lambs av 45 at $4.50 Spiccr A”: ll. sold she-9p av 115 at $325 to Thompson Bros. 7 lambs av 65 at $6.25; to Sullivan 1". CO. 10 do {iv 76 211‘ $6.75, 5 'shocp 11V 80 at $2.50, 11 lambs av 85 ut $6.75: to Brcltcnlwck 16 do :lv 55 of $5 25. 6 do nv 55 at $5 25: 1o Mich. 8. Co. 27 do av 67 at $6.40, 17 do av 65 :11: 9.5 50 Mi-Nlil‘nn :iv 10:1 :11 K'liulil'r nv 70 :11 Sullivan 1‘. Co, ‘1 5 do av 80 at $l.50: sold Mich. B. Co. 10 sheep $2.85. 54 lambs av 65 at $6 sold Sullivan 1’. Co. 10 lambs $6 75, 11 do av 60 111‘ $5.50 lino ("om Co. sold chiionbeck 47 av 70 $640. 20 do :.v 05 at $51.25 lluley & l\l sold Mich. 1}. Co. 11 ov 78 at $6.25: to Sullivan P. Co. :IV 60 it! $5.25, 45 do :lv 77-! zli $6 va‘on R (‘0, 1216 do av 48 ,1 $5, av 60 at $5.50: to Mich. B. Co. 18 80 :11; $6.50, 10 shncp ;:v 101 of $3 anlon 11. Co. 25 lnmlm :iv 50 {it do :iv 67. at $6.25, 210 yourlings av 72 at $175. 5 do JV 90 :1t $1.50, 5 sheep av 81) ill »2 19 do av 110 at $3; to Naglc P. Co. 20 do av 85 at $3.25, 172 lambs .iv 70 at “$.70; lo Newton E. Co. 12 yearlings av 55 at $4.50. lambs :11 lambs 37 (ll) .25: 1‘1) 11 do (l0 {IV .50: lo $5, 6:: Hogs. Market. steady good stuff: 1:151. 500 lb‘i'l‘lllts. wr-ck's lowrr House of pricesz Lighl crs, $875511“: Digs‘. $750618: $150610; slugs one-third off. 2.800. close on at pigs to good butch. light yorknrs. Bishop, B, & li. sold Hammond, S 8; CI). 1.210 .‘zV 200 {11. Jill, 513 21V 190 "-1 $8.95, 1,020 av 185 at $8.00, 512 21v 160 :11 $8.80, 107 av 150 at $8.50. 408 av 170 $8.85 Spiccr & ll sold Prlrker, Vi". & Co. 1‘10 nv 200 at $0, 107 av 180 at $8.00. 175 or $8.85, 70 av 150 at $8.75. & M. sold same 270 av 105 1150 av 180 211- $8.00, 150 av 16!) $8.85. Hop Com. Co. P Co. :IV 200 .11 $0. l-CO ‘17- .iv '11 $8.10, 325 av it ‘11. (U. 4‘85 130 Sold Sullivqn nv 125 .11 $8, 175 at $8.85 Friday’s Market. OriobL-y Cattle. M‘ciph‘ this week, Market Slow :11. this week heaviest vurv had. We quote: 11. 191?. 1', 2,847; lust 'l‘hursdziy's of season; wcl-k, l'lilHi‘: WO-‘l th- 3,531; l‘llii (‘1' slccrs. $801) to 1,200, $7 $06116 50; gross lCXl‘l‘J dry-fed 10; ulcers and heifers, 1,000 01:7.25; do. 800 to 1.000, steers and heifers that are fat. 800 to 1.000, $5015.75: do. 500 lo 700, 542560465; choice. fa‘f’ cows, 55.500625; good do, $450013; common cons, $.‘l.25€ll.‘l.75; (*tlll- ncrs. $2013; choice hcnvy bulls, $4.50pl'nir 1; good bologu.i bulls, $14,114.25; stock hulls $371375: choice feeding Sivel‘b‘, 800 to 1000, 55.25006; fair fer-ding Steel's, 800 to 1.000, $475615: choice stockcrs. 500 to 700. $1.75fl1525; fziir slockcrs, 500 to 700, $401,114.50: stock heifers, $3.5(liil)4; inilkei's, largo. young. mcdium age, $4041.00; com— mon milkers, $256035: extra, fancy, $65 (1175. Veal Calves. licccipls this week, 812: last wz‘ck, 601, Eluivy. $1442 and good $1 lowcr. Bcsl, 30.506110: others. $315071)? Milch cows» and springers steady. Sheep and Lambs. Rel-ends this week. 7.165; last week, 8.52:3 Market 25c lowcr than Thursday's opening, Heady with close. Rest lambs, $6.50; f-iir to grod lambs $550006: lighl in i’iillllllllll lambs. #:4500115; fair io good sheep $2.75fiilll.25; culls and common, “$0103.25. Hogs. lleccipis this wcck. 5283. Market strong prices. Range of prices: Light, to good butchers, $800010: pie-s, $7,50fimt yorker-s, 88.500310; smgs one—third off 0,710; lasl: wcck, at ’i‘hursday’s Provisions have liven irsidcd in ral'hcr freely on ihe Chicago Board of 'l‘rade 0f lute. and while prices {or pork, short ribs and lard have suffered large declines in Hymlflthy with the reduced figures paid for hogs, sales are still made at dccided— 13' high values as compared with those Huntel a your ago. The largent transac- tions for cash have taken place in lard, which has been exported liberally at iimcs. and it is gcncrnlly thought that lurd will sell well the cuming winter sea- son. All that stands in the way of a liberal consumption of cured hm: pro- ducts seems to be lheir relative deurnessp fresh pork products selling to a much larger current than any of the- cured 'ilefll'S. such as bacon and hams. Mutton just now is embeciallly active because of; the lowered prices at which it is otter-ed. but lamb meat sells too high to admit of full activity. lighi _ You Get In “Star Brand” Slides Every Pair is Honestly Made of Good Leather in the heels, counters and soles. of genuine leather The manufacturer who uses substitutes for leather puts them in the hidden parts where you can not see them. In order to gain 10 to 40 cents per pair in extra. profits he reduces the wearing quality of the shoes almost one-half. You pay pure leather prices for them. There is one way you can be sure you are getting an honest leather shoe. Simply ask for “Star Brand” shocs mm the Star on the heel. Every pair is honestly made of good leather. No substibubos for leather are ever used. The shoe above shown is a. “Star Brand “ shoe. It; is the "Strougcr-Thun-The-Law ” —the strongest and longest, wearing work shoe made. It keeps your feet, dry and gives douale wear. You can't rip or tear it. The“Stronger-Thnn-The-Law" has uppers of finest, chrome leather which is as nearly water-proof as lcnbhor can be made. The soles are made of the best; hemlock leather. Allsizes for men, boys, womcn and misses. Pl‘lCCS $1.25 up to $3.50 accordimi,r to 3129. Won Know -What‘ 501.10 mm“ sous \ It is estimated that over 80% of all shoes made today contain substitutes for leather These substitutes are made to imitate leather in appearance, but the best of them cost only one-fourth as much as the poorest grade The “Patriot" is Fa. fine shoe for men. Price $4.00 to $4.50 according to style and leather. Better than many other shoes sold at. $5.00 and over. The "Our Family” is a medium weight. good-looking shoe for concml family trade. Made in all 511508 for men. women and chil- dreu at. prices ranging from $1.35 for chil~ dren up to $3.00 for men. For a medium weight. work shoe—a. gen- uine Goodyear wells—415k for the ”Soft, & Good” It; is as soft; as a glove—better value than you have ever known at $3.50 to 01-00. The “Society" is a. particular shoe for particular women. All the newest styles. Every puir ‘bcnutiful as well as serviceable. Price $3.50 to $4.00. “Toss and Ted" School Shoes for girls and boys are the most (‘couomioul shoes you can buy for the children. They look hotter. lit better and wear lnnu-cr than other shoes. Many styles and all sizes at prices up to $2.50. “ Star Brand ” shoes are made in over 700 stylel in our 21 big factories. Nearly 20,000 wide-awake merchants sell them. Look up the dealer in your town. If there is no dealer in your town, your regular dealer can get them for you. lnu‘st upon having them. If he will not get them, it will pay you to change dealers because—~— “Star Brand Shoes Are Better.” Address, Dept. 07 . WUFACTURERS L On Every Reel fig 'ROfiERT§, J onnsog QORAND ranch of international waxw- 08 (In Every Heel .sr.i.ou15 ‘ HORSE HARNESS COLLARS Ask your dealer ior the label. Made and \Narranted by ARMSTRONG & GRAHAM “91ng DETROIT. ESTABLISEEQ 41889. longer. able Steel wheels. your team. “ELECTRIC " emu to fit any wagon—old or new. your old gear at small cost. work done in less time, with less labor. Do not rut fields and meadows. Investigate ‘ Electric" Steel Wheels. ELECTRIC HANDY WAGON—made of Oak, Hickory and Siccl. Just what you want for all lillHlb‘ of knock-about work. Easy draft. Write us today for free book. Address ELECTRIC WHEEL 00., [Box Make a new Wagon of We guarantee fit. (live a low lift-—you get more (lost loss than wood wheels and last Will last :1 lilohme Hus unbreak- l.ct us show you'how to SAVE yourself And 35 , Quincy, illiinois. 1 CLEAR-EYE FOR HORSES’ EYES. Best remedy everdincovored {or Moonblindness, Pink-Eye. Cataracts and all ailments of oyos of animals. :32 a. bottle. Guaranteed. Write for our 1' roe horse book ”Forty Facts for Horse Owners." THE LAKESIDE REMEDY 00., 5409 Calumet Ave. Chicago, Ill We Want HAY &. SlilAW We got the top prioe on consignments. make liberal advancements and prompt. remittances. Daniel McCaiirey’s Sons Co. PITTSBURG, PA. Reference. Wauhingfim Trust Company. or any bank in City AUCTION SALE 001.23"! 12 head good horses, 15 head Registered Hereford Cows, headed by Double Stand- ard Bull King Edward 3rd, 14. Spring Calves. 135:8ka ewes. Allfarming machinery. ll. 6. mm, Fran, Consianiine. Michigan. The New York Wind 34-week and the Michigan farmer Bella 1 mt for $1.65. You get practically a New York daily and the best farm paper at an extremely low rate. Send all orders be KIWIGAN FARMER. Detroit. Mich. Horse Owners Should Use oommurs CAUSTIC BALSAM The Great French Veterinary Remedy A SAFE, SPEEDY & POSITIVE CURE, Prepared exclusively b J. E. Gomlmult, ex- eterinur Surgeon to Governmeu‘; the From: mud a; SUPERSEDES All. CAUIERY 0R “RING. Impossible to produce any scar or blemish. The safest best. Blister ever need. ’l‘uin-s the fires of a.“ linuneuts for mild or severe action. moves all Bunches or Blemisheu from Home»; OI'CIDtlu. As a. HUMAN REMEDY for Rhea: matlum. Spralns. Sore Throat. em: . in is invaluable. 'E GUARANTEE that one cable» upoonful of Caustic Balsam will produce more actual results than a whole bottle of any “ ‘ ‘ rs Vin cure mixture ever made. Every both 8 of (laustlc Balsam sold is Warrantecl to give satisfaction. Price 81.50 per bottle. old by dr, gista or sent by ex- press. charges paid, with all directions for its use. 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