Introducing Michigan Farm Bureau's Newest Service to Member Program What IS The Family Saver? The Family Saver "Quik Quote" System is a service that was designed to help save you Most major brands available at discounts up to hundreds of dollars on major purchases that 60%! you may make in the coming years. Appliances Photography equipment Freezers Lawn and garden equipment We can be your purchasing agency by Dishwashers Power tools eliminating much of the middleman's high Washers and dryers Lamps mark-up and pass these savings on to you. No Refrigerators Fireplaces Ranges Wood furnaces pressure to buy, only our help in saving you Small appliances Luggage money. Microwave ovens Watches Musical equipment Electronic Equipment Lawn furniture Stereos Scanners Sporting Goods How can we Televisions Miscellaneous Archery equipment Hunting equipment Pool and game tables Furniture do this? Carpeting Box springs and mattresses Rods and reels Very simple. We order merchandise direct All merchandise is brand new and carries full factory from the factory or distributor and ship it warranties with nationwide local service. directly to you or to a warehouse near where you live. We do not have the high cost of in- ventory, or large warehouse and showrooms, sales commissions, etc. As your purchasing ----------------------------- Michigan Farm Bureau Buyer's Service Enrollment Form agent to help you save money, we also have some retailers who are interested in increasing Please complete and mail along with your check or their volume and thus giving them larger buy- money order to: ing discounts by brokering their product Michigan Farm Bureau through our great purchasing power. Member Service Department P.O. Box 30960 Lansing, MI48909 What does it cost? Date This NEW member service, costing only $25 for Membership Number the first year and $15 thereafter annually, allows Farm Bureau Membership Name you to get unlimited pricing information via a toll (as shown on membership card) free number. This program compares favorably with ones costing up to $795 annually. For details on this new member service refer to the Service to Member Program brochure included with your Address dues notice or contact your county Farm Bureau secretary. City State and Zip Telephone No. Amount Enclosed FARM NEWS JANUARY 1983 VOL. 62 NO.1 A publication THE COVER Modern structures of althe Amway Grand Plaza reflect Michigan new image for Rural Living magazine. Farm Bureau Photo by Marcia Dltchle In this issue: Delegates Build MFB Policy for 1983 at Grand Rapids Farm Bureau's 1983 policy integrates founding principles with new and changing farm businesses 10 Economic, Environmental Issues Dominate Policy Considerations 14 Getting Their Act Together Volunteers in seven Michigan counties are reporting and hosting a weekly TV program for farmers and consumers 22 COLUMNS Rural Route - page 4 County Newsletter - pages 18-19 Country Ledger - page 5 Farm Bureau Market Place - page 20 Legislative Review - page 6 Agrinomic Update - page 25 Front and Center - page 16 Discussion Topic - page 26 Letters to Rural Living - page 17 Michigan farm /'fewe RURAL LlVI/'fO (155/'f 0016.1161): Michigan Farm News Rural Living Is published monthly. on the first day. by the Michigan farm Bu. reau Information and Public Relations Division. Publication and editorial offices at 7:37:3West Saginaw Highway. Lansing. Mich. 48909. Post Office Box :30960; telephone. Lansing 517-:32.3-7000. Extension 508. 5UBSCRIFTIO" PRIC~: $ 1.50 per year to members. Included In annual dues. $:3.00 per year non.members In Michigan. $5.00 per year non-members out of state. Publication No . .345040. Established Jan. 1.3. 192.3 as Michigan Farm News. name changed to Michigan Farm News Rural Living Dec. 1. 198 I. Third-class postage paid at Lansing. Michigan and at additional mailing offices. EDITORIAL: Connie Turbin. Editor; Mar. cia Dltchle, Associate Editor and Business Manager; Donna Wilber. Contributing Editor; Cathy J. Klrvan. Copy Editor. OfflC~R5: Michigan farm Bureau; Presl. dent. Elton R. Smith, Caledonia; Vice President. Jack Laurie, Cass City; Administrative Director. Robert Braden. Lansing; Treasurer and Chief financial Officer. Max D. Dean; Secretary, William S. Wilkinson. DIR~CTOR5: District I, Arthur Bailey. Schoolcraft; District 2. Lowell Eisenmann. Blissfield; District .3. James Sayre, Belleville; District 4. Elton R. Smith. Caledonia; District 5, Albert Cook. Mason; District 6, Jack Laurie. Cass City; District 7. Robert Rider. Hart; District 6. Lyle LeCronler. freeland: District 9, Donald Nugent. frankfort: District 10. Margaret Kartes, West Branch: District II. Bernard Doll. Dafter. DIR~CTORS AT LARO~: Dave Conklin. Corunna; Michael Pridgeon. Montgomery: Robert Rottler. fremont. fARM BUR~AU WOM~": faye Adam. Snover. fARM BUR~AU YOU"O fARM~RS: Mark Smuts. Charlotte. POSTMASTER: In using form .3579. mall to: Michigan Farm News Rural Living. P.O. Box .30960. TJ7.3 West Saginaw Highway. Lansing. Mich. 48909. No Rubber stamp Sessions at MFB Members In action Im- pressive display for Annual Meeting Mf8 President Smith. Standing at the podium dur- The lively discussion and de- ly tough state Policy Develop- ing our resolutions session at bate during the resolutions ses- ment Committee. How fortunate the recent annual meeting, I sion was one of the most con- this organization is to have thought: wouldn't it be great if structive it's ever been my such high-quality leaders that every Farm Bureau member pleasure to witness. There were will contribute their time, ef- could witness this action. In all more amendments than usual forts and creative thinking to my years as president, I have and many divisions of the solving problems! never seen such a fine display House. This was indicative, I The result of this problem- of using our organization as the believe, that the delegates were solving session is a solid policy problem-solving vehicle that it thinking ahead to the execution base from which Farm Bureau is! of the policies they were adop- will operate this year. I'm not With the farm economy in the ting - and they wanted them to only very comfortable with that condition it is today, some be "right" for them, their indus- polley base - I'm proud of it - observers might have expected try, their state and their nation. and of the people who our delegates to be so weighed developed it. down with personal concerns We proved, through the poli- that it would be difficult for cies we adopted at the annual The lively discussion and them to operate positively and meeting, that our organization constructively. This was defi- debate during the resolu- lives, grows and changes, as nitely not the case and it was tions session was one of does the industry it represents. another illustration (which I've It must do so. You, the mem- the most constructive it's seen so many times in the past) bers, live, grow and change and of "when the going gets tough ever been my pleasure to the organization must reflect - the tough get going." witness. you. It was, indeed, a "tough" The next step is executing the delegate body that wrestled with policies we've developed and the position statements ad- We had some difficult deci- I'm very confident that YOU will dressing the challenges we face. sions to make during this ses- make it happen. They were not a "rubber stamp" sion - on political action, the group of delegates. It was evi- farm program and the dairy dent they had done their home- program. I was proud of the work. They were aggressive, ar- way they faced up and took ticulate, questioning, well- positions on these issues with disciplined, well-informed and no hedging and very definite obviously worthy of being direction. This took courage Elton R. Smith,Presldent selected' by their counties for and dedication and while we Michigan Farm Bureau the important role of adopting may have had many calls for di- policy for the state's largest, vision of the House, I am confi- most influential farm organiza- dent we did not go home a di- tion. vided house. To handle such a "tough" delegate body, we had an equal- 4 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 COUNTRY LEDGER Comfort Zones vs. Challenge By Donna Wilber before it happened to them - impressed with his genuine in- We've known each other for a before they made it happen. terest and obvious delight in long time, dear readers - I've been very comfortable the "stuff" that winners are maybe not by name or face, but here in this zone, sharing my made of. "How'd you do that?" we've been a part of the same backstage views, my personal he asks the winners in sports, team. I started out checking and professional concerns and business, education and in your name on the membership hopes, sharing some laughs organizations like Farm Bureau. rolls against the mailing list of and a few tears with you, and He is in awe of the abilities of the Michigan Farm News to I'll still be around to do that oc- the individual and it shows. make sure you were well-inform- casionally. But comfort is a That question got me started ed about your organization and danger signal and it's time to Tuesday night and when I look- I grew up to be the editor of step up to Challenge again and ed around at all of the winners your Farm Bureau publication. become uncomfortable. gathered in Grand Rapids for In terms of growth, if not It was you, by your example, the MFB annual meeting, the years, I was still a baby when I who taught me to do that. And, question kept recurring. How'd stepped up and introduced my- wherever that pursuit of dis- you do that? self to Challenge and said, "I comfort takes me, you'll be There were, of course, the know I'm going to have to leave traveling on the same ship with winners who received plaques my comfort zone to wrestle with the same course. At each land- and plaudits for their accom- you, but Farm Bureau sent me mark, we'll ask, "How we do plishments in FB programs, but into this arena and I mean to that? Can we do it again?" And there were also winners at every win." Farm Bureau has been the answer will always be, "Yes, table in the delegate session. pushing me out of my comfort we can," - and we will. Every person at the MFB annual zone ever since. was a winner. They are winners I can really relate to those because they aren't satisfied county FB newsletter editors we with the status quo - for them- had at our state annual meeting Uow'd You selves or for their organization. this year. We shoved them out In Farm Bureau, it's these of their comfortable zones on Do That? challengers who "make it hap- the delegate floor sidelines into pen." Challenge yourself and the tense atmosphere of a news you can make it happen. By Connie Turbin room charged with the pressure Whether it's membership goal of beating deadlines and drag- I met an interesting man at for your county FB or a new role ging words out of tired bodies the annual meeting this year. as county FB president or com- • and souls whether or not they He didn't shake my hand. He mittee chairperson. were ready to be born. doesn't even know my name, Let's be honest and admit We shoved them out of the but we definitely met because that there's another question comfortable zones of using can- he reached out to me during his winners ask themselves: "Why'd ned releases into the backstage presentation and renewed the I do that?" drama of news conferences sense of wonderment and ex- Why did I say yes to this lea- where it took courage to com- citement of going after a dership position? Why did I add pete with aggressive news re- challenge. volunteer work in Farm Bureau porters and camera people to Lewis Timberlake was just to an already busy life? For ask questions and get a good one of the tremendous speakers these people the answer is photo shot. at the Michigan Farm Bureau because easy won't get it. They Never again will these county annual meeting, but I was most see a job to be done and they newsletter editors be satisfied do it. They recognize a challenge to stay home and use the and they step right up and in- "second-hand" news releases (continued on page 33) sent to them by the state office. And that's the way it should be. Once people stretch and grow, they can never be satisfied with what they had, what they were, RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 5 LEGISLATIVE REVIEW was successful in getting this Unemployment Compensa- provision removed early in com- tion - This has been a serious mittee consideration. economic and political issue fqr Tax Increases Final passage of the legisla- months. The Legislature finally tion and signing by the gover- faced this controversial issue Passed for Road nor was dependent on what during the last days of the happened to the federal high- "lame duck'' session. Michigan Maintenance way legislation being con- employers owe the federal Transportation "User Tax" sidered in Congress. Part of government over $2.2 billion. - Even though the need for Michigan's share of any new Without reforms this would be revenue to finance state and federal revenues will be needed $4 billion by 1986 at 10% in- local road repairs has been a to make the comprehensive terest. legislative issue for several transportation of the Michigan The Senate passed S.B. 892 months, it was given up as a road revenue package work. which was modified in the dead issue during this session. House. The House version was Suddenly, due to the leader- rejected by the Senate and as ship of a few legislators, it was School Transporation - Rural Living goes to press, the revived, rewritten and passed Farm Bureau has had several bills are still in a conference by the Michigan House. It then inquiries on whether a school committee. Briefly the major ran into some obstacles in the board is required to provide provisions are: Senate but was finally passed at transportation. The Michigan •Increase the present $6,000 the last moment. Briefly, the Court of Appeals for the second taxable wage base to $8,000 in legislation would: time in recent months has ruled 1983, $8,500 in 1984, $9,000 •Increase the fuel tax 2t per that a school board can discon- in 1985 and $9,500 in 1986. gallon based on a formula tinue transportation because of •Double the present tax rate copied from the Ohio plan. lack of funds. for the account reserve (ABC) •Increase auto licenses 15% One of the cases involved the from .25% to .5% and increase (this was cut from 30%). Alpena schools where the voters the maximum tax rate from 2% • Change the license fee had turned down a tax millage. to 3%. method on cars sold after Oc- The Circuit Court ruled that the •Phase out the present limiter tober 1983. The fee would be state has a constitutional duty of .5% by raising it to 1% in 4 / 1 0 % of the value for the first to provide transportation. In re- 1983, l»/2% in 1984, 2% in year and be reduced 10% per versing the local court, the 1985 with total elimination in year for the next two years and Court of Appeals pointed to lan- 1986. remain at that figure thereafter. guage in the constitution that •Charge extended benefit • Increase commercial vehicle states: "The Legislature may costs to the individual em- licenses 30% (cut from propos- provide for the transportation.'' ployers' experience account in- ed 45%). The court further said that stead of the present general ac- • Maintain the 90-10 alloca- the Legislature has the power count. tion approved by the voters in but not the duty to provide for •Disallow present federal 1978. (90% for road purposes, free transportation. The court (FUTA) offset tax credits. It 10% for comprehensive also ruled that present law does would not apply to any em- transportation, which has been not require schools to provide ployers with a "negative bal- about 8.3%.) transportation services. ance." A "negative balance'' • Require that 90% of the So far no one has decided to employer is one whose em- monies go for highway mainte- take any of the cases to the ployees take out more than is nance. Michigan Supreme Court. put in. "Positive balance"' • Continue the diesel tax employers put more in the fund discount. than is taken out. Agricultural • Leave the fees on farm employers are about 50-50 be- trucks and wagons the same as tween positive and negative. they were. •Create a new "solvency tax" Extension of the sales tax to against negative balance em- auto and appliance repairs and ployers to be paid whenever in- other services was removed terest must be paid to the fed- from the bill. At one time it also eral government on borrowed included sales tax on farm funds. The new tax starts at machinery but Farm Bureau .5% in 1983 and rises to 2% in 1985 and thereafter. RURAL LIVIHG, JAHUARY 1983 • Freeze unemployment bene- Farm Bureau Welcomes fits to present maximum ($197) through 1986. Hew maximums Cooperation With New Governor would be determined in 1987. • Cut weekly benefits from the present 70% of "after tax earn- ings" to 65%. In 1987 it would return to 70%. • Increase the present 18 qualifying weeks to 20 weeks. • Increase the present 20 times the minimum wage to qualify ($65) to 30 times ($100). • Provide an alternative qualifer at 20 times the state average weekly wage regardless of the duration of employment. Several other provisions were offered but were defeated, in- cluding the waiting week, "co- pay" which would require em- ployees to contribute to the unemployment fund at .5% of their wage, "sunsetting" the legislation, etc. While the debt must be paid A happy governor-elect, James Blanchard, posed with MFB Senior employer costs will rise in Mich- Legislative Counsel Robert E. Smith at a recent reception for Blanchard igan. held at MSU's Kellogg Center. Farmers are liable to the unemployment tax if their pay- roll is $20,000 or more in cash Democrat James Blanchard very serious state financial sit- wages in any calendar quarter will be inaugurated as Michi- uation. In spite of major cuts of the current or preceding year gan's new governor on Jan. 1, for education, welfare and other or if they employ 10 or more 1983, and for the first time state responsibilities, it is people for some portion of a since 1936 the Democrats will estimated that the 1983 budget day in each of 20 different have control of the state's three is out of balance by at least calendar weeks during the cur- legislative branches - the $500 million. Outgoing Budget rent or preceding year. The House of Representatives, the Director Gerald Miller has told weeks need not be consecutive Senate and the governor's of- the new governor and legisla- and the workers need not all be fice. tive leaders that he believes tax working at the same time. Blanchard will have an esti- increases will be necessary. mated 175 to 180 appoint- The new governor has said he ments to make, including most will welcome Farm Bureau's in- department heads, numerous put in his efforts to work with boards, commissions and his all segments of Michigan's personal staff. economy to promote jobs. He will also be faced with a Natural Gas Price Freeze - Legislation has been introduced in both the House and Senate to freeze on gas prices for two amendments to the Senate deal with rapidly rising natural years to give Congress time to energy and water appropria- gas prices. Prices for the fuel work on a long-term solution. S. tions bill. are increasing despite excess 3070 would void "take-or-pay" In the House, 30 co-sponsors supplies and shrinking de- clauses negotiated in producer- in the northeast-Midwest coali- mands. pipeline contracts when sup- tion have introduced H.R. 7373. In the Senate, two bills have plies are short. Both bills are The bill would require pipeline been introduced to address this expected to be offered as companies to provide the concern. S. 3069 proposes a lowest priced gas available. (continued on page 32) RURAL LIViriG, JAMJARY 1983 Until now to get Double-Duty Bicep. Control you con believe in. @ 1983 Ciba-Geigy Corporation you needed Q tank mix control this good. F or years, the only way you What's more, Bicep offers could get strong weed and grass application flexibility that allows control was to tank mix. Not you to either surface apply or anymore. preplant incorporate. Now there's a herbicide that It's safe to corn, too. And you will stand its ground as effectively can rotate to soybeans with confi- as your tank mix. An economical dence because Bicep won't cause herbicide that won't give you the carryover problems. problems of tank mixing. So if you've always thought ~~ Double-Duty Bicep.@ For control you can believe in. Even on your toughest grasses. Like foxtails, panicum, you could only trust a tank mix to give you the control you need, think again. Look for Double-Duty Bicep, III. _•• ~ crabgrass and barnyardgrass. for control you can believe in. DOUBLE-DUTY And hard-to-control broad- leaves including cocklebur, lambs- quarters, pigweed and velvetleaf. Ciba-Geigy, Ag. Div., Box 18300, Greensboro, NC 27419 BICEP Delegates Build MFB Policy for 1 9 8 3 at Grand Rapids Tarm Bureau's 1 9 8 3 policy in- tegrates the founding principles with the new and changing world in which farmers now conduct their businesses. 10 RURAL LIVMG, JAPIUARY 1983 in 1979 and 1980 while the ing place in the farm marketing former Pantlind Hotel and con- structure as today. vention center underwent major "The cooperative is an organi- changes. Reopened in 1981,the zational tool to deal with this Farm Bureau convention return- changing structure/' he said. ed to the new Amway Qrand "How well that tool works de- Plaza Hotel and adjoining con- pends upon the user. Users of vention center, which now of- cooperatives have a challenge. fers larger, improved facilities. They need to make their coop- True to the vision of its plan- erative as competitive as possi- ners, the Qrand Plaza is a world ble.'' class hotel, but that vision was built on the existing foundation of the venerable, old buildings that served the Farm Bureau Cooperatives are expected conventioneers for many years. to be innovators with The renovated and expanded ideas to find new markets facilities restored the original beauty and dignity of the old, and new uses for Michi- complemented by the new arch- gan grown products. itecture, glass skylights, elevated walkways and spacious meeting rooms. In this atmosphere of glass, Strong leadership, manage- steel and concrete, leaders of ment and farmer support for co- Michigan's largest general farm ops will be needed to meet that organization reflected upon the challenge, and Smith added, in foundations of their own organi- good times or bad, cooperatives Discussion and debate by dele- zation. are expected to be leaders. g a t e s exemplified dedication to They recognized that the "They are expected to be in- policy building. structure of Farm Bureau must novators with ideas to find new integrate the founding princi- markets and new uses for Michi- The annual meeting of the ples of the past with the new gan grown products and meth- Michigan farm Bureau and af- and changing world in which ods to lower marketing costs filiate companies draws over farmers now conduct their and increase yields,'' he said. 1,000 farmers to Grand Rapids business. In their role as "In practice, as well as in each year for the organization's leaders, they accepted the theory, cooperatives are an ex- major policy making event, challenge to plan with vision for tension of the farm itself. They elections, volunteer recognition Michigan's agricultural indus- are an integral part of the total and discussions. At the 63rd try. farming enterprise that allows annual meeting, Nov. 30-Dec. 1, farmers to extend themselves that number included over 500 into the marketplace so that voting delegates from county Cooperatives Meet they can compete more effec- Farm Bureaus statewide. tively." Farm Bureau members have The four-day session opened The theme of cooperative been meeting at Qrand Rapids Tuesday, Nov. 30 with the an- marketing was also emphasized for 10 years, with a brief hiatus nual meetings of Farm Bureau during the annual meeting of Services, Inc., and Farmers Pe- the Michigan Agricultural Coop- troleum Cooperative, Inc. erative Marketing Association, In his address to the coopera- where members discussed chal- tives' leaders and members, lenges to the state's marketing President Elton R. Smith said and bargaining law (P.A. 344). that there has never been a Smith told MACMA members time when farm operators need that the Michigan Supreme to be as aware of changes tak- Court is currently reviewing the constitutionality of the act and, in related processor action to RURAL LIVIHG, JAIWARY 1983 11 oppose P.A. 344, several Commenting on the U.S. farm or bonding of the business al;}d amendments to the act have economy, Albosta said, "the approval of forms used by the been proposed. U.S. must make better use of dealer to assure conformity "We will need to protect the export credit and find more with the provisions of the act. basic concept of the act as a creative solutions such as A significant addition to the means of price discovery for bartering surplus grain and act, Shamka said, is the require- raw product," he said. "As a milk for strategic materials, ment that financial statements growers' association, we must minerals and oil to enhance our for the grain dealer must be work closely with the leadership national security. prepared by certified public ac- of processing cooperatives to countants or accredited accoun- assure that P.A. 344 will benefit tants. This requirement is con- all growers." sidered to be instrumental in Smith listed enactment of na- promoting uniformity and reli- tional farm bargaining legisla- ability and allows early detec- tion as another priority for tion of a financially troubled MACMA members in the year dealer. ahead. She advised farmers to be- "I believe it is imperative that come aware of the requirements fruit and vegetable producer in- under the law relating to the terests work to create recogni- user of scale tickets and price tion of the need for national later agreements to obtain the bargaining legislation," he said. fullest protections. "We must convince the adminis- tration and congressional lead- Delegates Seek ers that such legislation is im- Creative Solutions portant to the survival of specialty crop growers." Addressing Farm Bureau dele- gates at the 1982 MFB Presi- Commodity Sessions Address dent's Luncheon Wednesday af- Marketing Orders. Bankruptcy ternoon, Elton Smith challenged DONALD ALBOST A all members to work together to Farm policy and programs find creative solutions to the must be set by the USDA, tak- "We have the opportunity economic problems facing farm ing into account the realities of through our farm groups, business people today. the marketplace - not by Office through our representatives in "While we may be unhappy of Management and Budget bu- Congress and through the USDA with prices and income ... we reaucrats, Congressman Don to put together an effective have the opportunity to attempt Albosta told members attending farm program that will once to improve ourselves ... I hon- the Wednesday morning com- again return prosperity to estly believe that there is an modity session. American agriculture," he said. answer to the problems which Albosta specifically addressed Carol A. Shamka, supervisor face agriculture, the economy the future use of marketing of the Michigan Department of of this nation and the world," orders administered by the Agriculture's Industry Audit he said. USDA. He said there was no Section, also addressed the Pointing to the legislative, in- move in Congress or in the commodity session. She review- formation and public relations House Agriculture Committee, ed amendments to the Michigan successes of the organization, of which he is a member, to ap- Grain Dealers Act which offers Smith said that still more can prove new legislation relating to farmers a basic protection mech- be done and he emphasized marketing orders. anism against bankruptcies. that the work of Farm Bureau in Concern for the future of Requirements under law man- the year ahead will revolve marketing orders became an date minimum net assets for around broader involvement of issue this year when the OMB grain dealers at $20,000, state- members. intervened to deny the request ment of ownership, insurance "To successfully achieve of the nation's cherry growers those policies which we for a 20% crop set-aside. For adopt ... we need the assistance Michigan growers, the OMB ac- of every member," he said. tion meant the loss of millions Smith warned that unless of dollars. farmers identify solutions to the critical economic problems fac- ing agriculture, and make a 12 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 1983 commitment to successful im- Young MFB Members "onored plementation of those farmer- adopted policies, the "cure Talented, dedicated Farm Bu- 13 counties were inducted into could be worse than the reau members arrived by the the prestigious "Fabulous Fif- illness." Farmers cannot afford carload at the MFB annual teen." to sit back and allow politicians meeting, but one young woman Those honored at the County and bureaucrats to "solve" returned home this year with a Presidents' and Campaign Man- agriculture's problems to the 1983 Chevrolet S-10 pick-up agers' Banquet were Jack Hon- satisfaction of government, he truck and the title of the kala, Iron Range; Arlie Schep- told the delegates. Michigan Farm Bureau's Young perley and Don Davis, Clare; Smith closed his address by Farmer Discussion Meet winner. Vern Rasmussen, Emmet; Bob reminding members that the Laurie Isley of Lenawee Coun- Kartes, Ogemaw; Keith Ram- successes of Farm Bureau do ty, who will represent MFB in thun, Muskegon; Clarence not happen by themselves. national Discussion Meet com- Davis, Benzie; Terry Baker, St. "The power to achieve these petition at Dallas this month, Joseph; Jim Vantine, Oakland; goals comes from you," he said. was just one of the many win- Jan Stoner and Paul File, Cass; "You make it happen." ners recognized at the annual Berrien County; Alvin Gaertner, meeting at Grand Rapids. Monroe; Lester Langeland, Ot- Also selected to represent the tawa; and David Dieck, Genesee. state at the AFBF convention in Also honored were county Dallas were Gary & Marta Car- presidents who earned a Presi- michael of Osceola County. The dent's Golden Award Trophy. young dairy couple will com- Criteria for this award includes pete with young farmers from a 5% gain over the previous around the country for the title year's membership quota and of AFBF's Distinguished Young achieving target membership, Farm Couple. an increase in regular members. Golden Trophy award winners were Eugene Fleming, Otsego; Betty Anne Anderson, Mecosta; Clifford Poehlman, Cass; and Donald Sisung, Clinton. The 1982 Target Award win- ning counties were Chippewa, Clare, Kalkaska, Otsego, Che- boygan, Gladwin, Manistee, Mecosta, Ogemaw, Barry, Cass, Oceana, Allegan, Clinton, Huron, Ottawa and Sanilac. Laurie Isley, Christine Wizner and Excellence in County Marta & Gary Carmichael were Programs Starred award winners at the state annual. Forty-three county Farm Bu- reau presidents took the spot- For Christine Wizner of Clin- light when they were called on ton County, her role as 1983 stage during the annual awards Outstanding Young Farm program to accept gold stars Woman will take her to Wash- for outstanding program ington, D.C., in April where she achievements. will be among the spokesper- Two presidents, Robert Hes- sons for agriculture during the selink of Chippewa County and MFB Washington Legislative Harold Werderman of Macomb Seminar. County, accepted honors for their county Farm Bureaus as Membership Achievements Honored During Annual (continued on page 33) For their outstanding achieve- ments in the 1982 membership drive, campaign managers from RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 1.3 Economic, Environmental Issues During the two and a half cessing plant, development of farm program, agricultural ex- days of MFB policy sessions, anhydrous ammonia manufac- ports and imports, agricultural Farm Bureau delegates from the turing facilities and attracting credit and federal marketing state's county organizations investors for a hard cheese pro- orders. These recommendations reviewed, debated, amended cessing plant in the state. have been forwarded to the and added to the 127 policy The delegates adopted strong American Farm Bureau Federa- resolutions presented by the policy opposing any legislation tion for consideration by voting state Policy Development Com- which would interfere with or delegates at the national an- mittee. disrupt accepted animal care nual meeting in Dallas this The 512 farmer delegates and management practices. month. recognized the need to work They also opposed attempts to The following state resolu- with the new governor and the give animals legal or constitu- tions address crucial economic nearly 60 new members of the tional rights. Delegates urged and agricultural issues facing Michigan Legislature to make land grant colleges and the Michigan residents and busi- them aware of the importance USDAto continue research and nesses in the year ahead: of agriculture and the need for development programs which expansion of the industry in will enable farmers to improve Agricultural Development in Michigan. the care and management of Michigan They called for continuation livestock and poultry. The 1981 Governor's Confer- of work on recommendations On national and international ence on Agriculture helped to which resulted from the Gover- issues, the Farm Bureau dele- focus attention on the agricul- nor's Conference on Agriculture gates adopted recommenda- tural industry as an important in 1981. Those recommenda- tions dealing with the national and vital part of Michigan's tions included increased pork total economy. We recommend production, a modern meat that the work started at the packing plant, a soybean pro- 14 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 Q o ~ II !k Dominate Policy Considerations 1981 conference be continued, and improve animal health. No maintain a high priority in its including a periodic review and one has greater concern for the budget for animal health pro- assessment of our industry. care of farm animals than the grams not only for the good of The 1981 conference empha- farmer who raises them. agriculture, but also for the sized several specific areas for consuming public. the expansion of agriculture We urge our land grant col- and food processing in Michi- leges and USDAto continue and gan. Potential areas suggested New research and devel- initiate new research and devel- include increased pork produc- opment programs enable opment programs which will tion, a modern meat packing farmers to improve the enable farmers to improve the plant, a soybean processing care and management of live- plant, development of anhy- care and management of stock and poultry. drous ammonia manufacturing livestock and poultry. We oppose any legislation facilities and attraction of a which would interfere with or hard cheese processing plant. disrupt accepted care and man- We wholeheartedly support agement practices. A system for these specific areas and others We urge Farm Bureau mem- safeguarding the proper care of that will provide for economic bers to respond knowledgeably animals now exists and if prop- growth in Michigan. to misleading information on erly enforced will provide the animal care. Members should necessary protection animals Animal Care continue to tell the success need. Family farming and the way story of modern animal agricul- We oppose any attem pts to farm animals are raised has ture in the schools and to the give animals legal or constitu- changed significantly in the last consuming public, and utilize tional rights. We further oppose 20 years. These changes result positive public relations tech- from the need to meet con- (continued on page 27) niques for mass media use. sumer demands, to respond to We recommend that the Mich- changing economic conditions igan Department of Agriculture RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 15 FRONT 8l. CENTER nunger is no longer a problem that exists only in distant. foreign countries: it's a problem in Michigan. It's happening just down the road, across the street, in rural areas as well as in the cities, In response to the governor's recognition that an emergency does exist in the state as a result of its depressed economy, the Michigan Farm Bureau has agreed to par- ticipate in an industry-wide program to bring food to those who need it most. Farmers, agricultural organizations and commodity groups, retailers, processors and packers, and agribusiness will be involved in the effort. Donations of agricultural products and financial contributions will be used to bring Michigan-grown products to soup kitchens and agencies that distribute food to the needy. Passage of H.B. 4122, which protects retailers, processors and packers from liability for dona- tion of food in good condition to those in need, gives a boost to the effort. County Farm Bureaus are being contacted regarding farmer participation in the program. Robert Braden, MFB administrative director, and Larry Ewing, director of the MFB Information and Public Relations Division, have been designated as "farmer coordinators" for the program. Membership kick-off meetings are underway throughout the state as FB leaders prepare for a goal getting membership campaign in 1983. These information and training meetings for county FB campaign leaders will be continuing through mid-January. Be sure to attend! A successful membership campaign depends on the involvement of every member. Statewide membership goal for 1983 is 78,924 member families. Take the first step by renewing your FB membership for 1983. The membership year ends Dec. 31, 1982. Don't forget that eligibility for some FB member services and programs will end Jan. 31, 1983 for those who have not renewed their membership. Japan has pledged to present a new package of trade concessions early next month in reply to U.S. demands for the liberalization of Japanese markets. U.S. trade representatives told Japan that a failure to respond swiftly and positively to proposals for opening Japan's markets almost certainly would result in new U.S. trade barriers. AFBFPresident Robert Delano has returned from the 88-nation General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)conference in Geneva, Switzerland, where he served as an agricultural advisor to U.S. trade representative William Brock. Delano said the U.S.should meet the increasing emphasis of foreign subsidies stealing our farm markets by confrontation and retaliation. He suggested counter-subsidies utilizing U.S.carryover stocks to recover market margins lost to subsidized European producers. The Federal Land Bank of St. Paul's new interest rate will be 11.75% effective Jan. 1, 1983 for all farm loans. This is welcome news to member borrowers, who have been experi- encing low commodity prices and higher rates for money to keep their farms operating. Farmers Petroleum Cooperative, Inc. has sold the Breckenridge Service Center to the Breckenridge-Wheeler Cooperative, Inc., one of FPC's member cooperatives. The co-op will continue to serve customers in Gratiot County (excluding the northwest corner) and south of M-20 in Midland County (excluding the city of Midland). FPCrecently acquired a petroleum bulk plant in Mt. Pleasant to more efficiently serve customers located north of M-20 in Midland County, in the northwest corner of Gratiot County and in the city of Midland. I'IFBdelegates unanimously nominated Elton Smith to his 18th term as I'IFBpresident. He was re-elected to the post during the re-organizational meeting of the 16-member board of directors in Grand Rapids, following the close of the MFB annual meeting. Also re-elected to the MFB board's executive committee were John Laurie, vice president; and Donald Nugent, third member. Re-elected to their positions as district directors were Lowell Eisenmann, Blissfield; Lyle LeCronier, Freeland; Margaret Kartes, West Branch; Elton Smith, Caledonia; and John Laurie, Cass City. Incumbent at large directors Robert Rottier of Fremont and David Conklin of Corunna were also re-elected. New board members are Faye Adam, Snover, representative for Farm Bureau Women, and Mark Smuts, Charlotte, Young Farmer represent~tive. 16 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 LET T E R S TO R U R ALL IV ING Cballenging Future (editor's Note: This letter Is one (editor's Note: For further Infor- of many received by FBS Presi- mation about the workshop for The staff of the Ypsilanti Farm dent elton Smith, expressing farmers with physical handi- Bureau Association would like to confidence In the success of the caps, contact Howard Doss at express our support and willing- cooperative's reorganization, an- the Ag Engineering Dept., MSU, ness to help in any way we can nounced Oct. 4, 1982.) east Lansing, Mich. 48824; or during the Farm Bureau Ser- phone 517-353-3737.) vices, Inc. reorganizational transition. We know how impor- That's tbe Spirit. tant a vote of confidence can be. I really enjoyed the article in We believe in your organization "Reaching for a Dream," an the December Rural Living on and we believe in what Farm article in the December issue, is Craig Burns, a young amputee. Bureau Services stands for. excellent! Unfortunately not all It was a very heartwarming Perhaps the good news is that of us are 100% all of the time story, demonstrating the cour- . this is probably the most inter- when it comes to using safe age and determination of esting and challenging time for practices. Craig Burns shows us today's young farmers. cooperatives. If we generate en- that those who wish to remain The article also brings to our thusiasm and support, we'll all in agriculture can overcome attention a question that has be here to continue to serve physical handicaps. only recently begun to be ad- farmers. If not, then coopera- Craig's spirit to overcome and dressed. The question that con- tive organizations may become adapt is what our workshop on cerns me and many other farm- a thing of the past. Only time March 22 and 23 is all about. ers is: If rescue personnel had will give us the answers to the Join us at the MSUAg Engineer- reached Craig in time to save questions that keep us all ing Farmers' Week workshop for his arm, would they have had awake at night. Only time will farmers/ growers with physical the knowledge, skill and equip- tell us if we should have slept handicaps. This article is very ment to respond in a farm acci- instead of paced. valuable to our agricultural dent situation without causing We have appreciated the sup- safety program goals, concerns further injury? port of Farm Bureau Services in with positive attitude, and en- The Kent County Young Farm- the past and are ready to dem- couragement toward continuing ers, with the assistance of the onstrate our support to you in Michigan's agriculture as a Davenport College EMS unit, ad- now, so get your trucks pointed primary occupation, even if you dressed this question last April toward Ypsilanti. have to adapt. I hope your when they sponsored an Ag Ac- readers agree with me. cident Rescue Seminar at a Angelo L. Pecora local high school. It was an all- General Manager Howard J. Doss Ypsilanti Farm Bureau Assn. Ag Engineering, MSU (continued on page 29) Farmers of tbe Week ship with his brother, David, near Nov. 22 - frank LipinskI, 48, farms Marlon. He Is active In the Highland 400 acres and milks 45 cows near Buck- The farmer of the Week program, co- Christian Reformed Church; Is an ley. He Is on the MMPA board, has been sponsored by farm Bureau Insurance Group and the Michigan farm Radio Osceola County fB member and past local MMPA president for 1.3 years, was discussion leader of his community ac- Kingsley Co-op president for nine years, Network, honors Michigan farmers for their contributions to the community tion group; Is a past board member of Is a 1.3-year member of the township the Highland Township Association, board of review and serves on the ADA and the agriculture Industry. five farmers were honored In November formed to benefit local farmers par- board. He Is on the Michigan Dairyman 1982: ticipating In 011 lease sign-up; and Is a Market Program Temporary Committee, member of DHIA, MMPA and MABC. Is a past president of the Dairy Council Nov. 1 - Herman Openlander, 68, of Michigan and earned the 198.3 Dairy- raises 150 acres of cash crops near Nov. 15 - Laverne Eldred, 50, and man of the Year award from MSU. Grand Ledge. He Is active In the his family operate a .32Q-acre dairy farm Wacousta United Methodist Church and and milk 65 cows near Blanchard. He Is Nov. 29 - Gary Spicer, .32, a cash served on the church board, Is assessor on the Mecosta County 4-H Council and crop farmer from Hanover, farms 600 of Watertown Township and Is a mem- the local ASCS committee; is a county acres with his father, Ray. He Is on the ber of the Wacousta Masonic Lodge and fB member and served six years on the county ASCS committee, serves on the the Clinton County FB. board, Including two years as president; Jackson County fB executive commit- is a member of the local United tee and was co-chairperson of the 1982 Nov. 8 - John Elsenga, 42, farms 500 Methodist Church; and has served eight fB membership drive. He has also been acres and milks 120 cows In partner- years as a township trustee. active in 4-H activities. '~';(umR;'AUL~L1~V~IN;'O~,-J-;:A;;N;'U:;A;;R;'Y;-:;19~8;.3~----L---------------1------ --1 17 ([ount!!Jltwslttttt Through My Kitchen Window Some Thoughts for the Farm Bureau New Year By Eunice Dancer, Editor water to make a mighty ocean. Jackson County Newsletter As you can gather from the above, Today as I look through my kitch- I am hoping you will renew your en window, it is snowing. A fresh membership in Farm Bureau. This snow does so much to add beauty. It month we are all interested in is too bad we cannot have a fresh membership and hope that we can snow to make our world fresh and reach our goal. If your neighbor is free from hunger and strife. not a member, why not ask him to As we start this New Year we join. Membership applications are should ask ourselves, how can I bet- available at the county office. ter serve my fellow man? May I I hope you all had an enjoyable make one suggestion? Get more ac- holiday season. We did at the tive in Farm Bureau. First join (we Dancers. It got a little hectic at are given this choice each year as times but we are so thankful that we Farm Bureau is strictly voluntary) live in the United States where we and then participate in Farm Bureau can celebrate the birthday of our activities. You can serve all agricul- Lord. Now I only hope I can feel that ture by being aware of the current thankful when I start figuring out problems and by being ready to dis- and paying our income tax and cuss them. Maybe we cannot come Social Security. I'm afraid I'll com- up with any concrete answers or so- but we aren't. No one is too busy not plain a little about Uncle Sam's lutions, but by discussing them they to try to better one's position. By hand in my billfold. Maybe we can become more clear. working with others through Farm ought to pay our income tax on Sometimes we think we are too Bureau, a lot can be accomplished. Christmas when we are full of the busy or too small to do anything, You know it takes little drops of spirit to give. Counties Selected for New IOperation Grassroots' Project Gratiot, Jackson and Kent County The objectives of these meetings weather, etc. This will be a great op- Farm Bureaus have been chosen by will be to: surface farmers' needs - portunity to do this. So when you Michigan Farm Bureau to tryout a economic, social, legislative and get your invitation, say YES! new concept of grassroots involve- local; surface and develop leader- If you are interested in attending ment. It has been named "Operation ship, increase members' knowledge the meeting held in your township Grassroots: Farm Bureau's Profile for of service programs; provide educa- either contact your director or coun- Township Action." tional opportunities for all mem- ty secretary. In recent years, participation in bers; use Farm Bureau as a tool to Community Action Groups has drop- achieve members' needs; and ex- ped drastically. Since as a grass roots pand opportunities for member in- Branch FB President organization Farm Bureau needs in- volvement through Farm Bureau. put from local farmer members, a When the director for your town- Heads Soybean Committee study was made on how to gain in- ship calls you and invites you to an Gary Albright, Branch County volvement at the grass roots level. "Operation Grassroots" meeting, be Farm Bureau president, has been "Operation Grassroots" is the result sure to attend and help surface local elected chairperson of the Michigan of this study. problems and ideas, and discuss Soybean Committee. "Operation Grassroots" will con- solutions and ways in which the The committee is responsible for centrate at the township level, Farm Bureau organization can help allocating soybean check-off funds which is the basic unit of govern- or be helped. As a member it is not to research projects and market ment in rural Michigan. The concept only your privilege but your duty to development. of "Operation Grassroots" will have be a contributing member. the director representing a township These meetings will not only be a conduct meetings in the local challenge but should prove in- township. The director will invite teresting and educational. What Have a great local farmer members to a local farmer doesn't enjoy talking with meeting. another farmer about crops, prices, New Year! Award Winning Young Farmers Display Talents at State Annual The competition in the MFB farm, the Wizners turned it into a dence that the building plan is work- Young Farmer contests held during fruit and vegetable operation. They ing is the 1,200 acres of tillable land the state annual meeting, Nov. have opened a farm market and of- and the 500 head of Holstein cattle. 30-Dec. 3 in Grand Rapids, was stiff fer Pick-Your-Own service to their The expansion program worked out this year, with judges having to customers as well. by this year's Distinguished Young make hard choices to declare a win- Other final ists in the Outstanding Farmer now also includes a new ner. When the results were in, Laurie Young Farm Woman contest were partner, Gary's younger brother. Isley of Lenawee County was the DeAnn Sattelberg, Tuscola County; Carmichael says that a management winner of the Discussion Meet, Maria Sandow, Midland County; Re- plan and constant farm operation Christine Wizner of Cl inton County becca Somers, Saginaw County; Pat analysis and evaluation is absolute- was MFB's 1983 Outstanding Young Tirrell, Eaton County; and Laurie ly necessary. Farm Woman and Gary & Marta Car- Isley who was chosen as first runner- Bill McPhee of Huron County was michael of Osceola County won the up. the first runner-up in the Distinguish- Distinguished Young Farmer title. Expansion of a family farm opera- ed Young Farmer contest. Other Discussion Meet competition was tion was the blueprint for Gary Car- finalists were Kurt Fisher of Gratiot especially exciting this year because michael when he went into partner- County and Brian Benedict of Eaton of one of the prizes - use of the ship with his father in 1975. Evi- County. truck that "took America by storm," the Chevy S-10 pick-up. In addition to the truck provided by the Chevro- Gladwin County Member Receives Life Membership let Division of General Motors, Isley will represent MFB at the national Rapids. Paul & Laura Lange of Discussion Meet held during the Beaverton, who were earlier hon- AFBF annual meeting in Dallas this ored at the Gladwin County annual month. Last year's state Discussion meeting with a life membership, Meet winner, John Young of St. Clair were also recognized by the state County, was a finalist in the national organization for being a Farm competition. Bureau family for nearly 66 years. Isley said she participated in this The Langes were among the spe- year's Discussion Meet determined cial guests at the Michigan Farm Bu- to take the statewide title, having reau annual banquet on Dec. 2, and been runner-up in 1981, and prepara- again at a District 8 breakfast the tion was the key to her success. Isley next morning where Paul was pre- started four notebooks, one for each sented with a gold pen. of the announced topics, and col- Paul Lange accepts a lifetime membership lected articles, prepared opening He joined Farm Bureau in 1917 in in the Gladwin County Farm Bureau from Fritz Kliewoneit, county president. Champaign, Illinois. He moved to and closing statements and kept a Mt. Pleasant in 1939, then back to Il- list of facts and statistics. "Very Important Pioneer" was the linois in 1951. He and Laura moved She and her husband, James, live designation given to a Gladwin to Gladwin County in 1961 where he near Palmyra. They farm 200 acres County Farm Bureau couple during has remained actively involved in of cash crops. Isley is a teacher of the MFB annual meeting in Grand Farm Bureau. vocational agriculture and is FFA advisor at Blissfield High School. First runner-up in the contest was Paul lefts of Mecosta County. Other finalists were Neal Sanford of Jack- Harvest Time for Membersl)ip son County and Dale Kettler of Sag- inaw County. January 1 - March 1 Christine Wizner of Laingsburg has come a long way to become the Renew your membership in the 1982 Outstanding Young Farm nation's largest farm organi- Woman titleholder. Both Wizner and her husband, George, were rais- zation and continue to reap ed in Saginaw. The couple dreamed the benefits. :>f a future in farming and in 1976, they purchased their farm in Clinton For more information County. contact your county Formerly a cash crop and beef Farm Bureau secretary. . FARM BUREAU MARKET PLACE FARM EQUIPMENT FARM EQUIPMENT LIVESTOCK MISCELLA"EOUS Por Salel VlICd Storage Taak •• 6000 "E"'CYCLOrEDIA or A"ERICArI "liking Sbortbora.t Young bulls. to 20.000 gallon capacity. Vertical or rAil" TIlACTOas:' Covers tractors yearlings and calves for sale. Write or horizontal. Phone 616-798-1805. from 1800s to 1979 • .352 large pages. visit Stanley M. Powell and Family, In- (8-6t-15p-ts) 1.500 photos. $28.95. "150 Yr.ARS Of gleside Farm. Route 2• .3248 Powell Hwy .. INTr.RNATIONAL HARVr.5TOR:' covers Ionia. Mich. 48846. (1()'6t-12p) Por Salet 197" lateraatloaal Tractor all tractors and equipment. 2.000 966. 20.8-.34 tires: 2.400 hours. cab. photos, 416 pages. $28.95. SPtCIALI Dairy Cow Leaslag SerYlce - Increase heater. 100 hp diesel. Very good condi- 80th above hard leatherette books. proms of your dairy herd by leasing ad- tion. Call 517-764-4.38.3. (11-.3t-20p) $49.95 postpaid. Diamond Farm Book ditional good quality. young Holstein Publishers. Dept. MFN. Box 5.:57, Alex- cows. Reserve early to assure availabili- _aatedl New Idea single and narrow andria Bay. NY 1.:5607. Phone 613- ty.517-42.:5-58.:51. (l2-2t-24p) row corn pickers. New Holland forage 475-1771. (l-5.3f-ts) harvesters and Ford tractors. H.C.t.C.. Top qaallty poultry at reasonable Save f"OOt Cookware. elltra beavy4 Inc. We pay cash. 517-523-280.:5. prices. Chicks for eggs. meat or novelty. 19 piece staInless steel sold through In- (7-12t-22p-ts) Also Guineas, Goslings. Ducks. Turkeys. home demonstration at $595. Now avail- LIVESTOCK Picture brochure 50~. Country Hatchery. able direct only $189.9~. Only 100 sets Wewoka. Oklahoma 74884. (1-6t-24p-ts) from bankruptcy. Order now to avoid 1979 JD 18"00 tractor. 1975 JD 4400D combine. 4-row L1l11ston culti- .anted nolsteln nelfer. - will pur- disappointment. 100% refund If return-~ chase any quantity good quality. well- Corned ale sbeep breeding stock . .:51.3- ed within 10 days unused In original con- vator. JD .3-16 plow. Call .31.:5-662-66.:56. bred. fresh or springing heifers. B/W or 429-7874. (H2t-5p) dition. Send check. money order. VIsa Q,T (I-17p-ts) RI W. registered or grade. 517-423-58.31. Mastercard number and expIration date.-' Parrowlng Stans - All steel $154 ..32. (l2-2t-22p) free catalog. wbolesale prices. Reds. Yankee Trader. 4600 Stein Road. Ann Ar. Includes feeder-waterer. top rail. rump Cornish Cross. Barred Rocks. White bor. Mich. 48105. $1 for brochure ..... rail. Weighs 1961bs. Free literature. Starr Dieterle Corrledales "give shear plea- Rocks. Sexllnks. Leghorns. Turkeys. ( 12-6t-65p-ts) National. 219 Main. Colchester. IL sure." Four bred ewes. choice of nock. Ducks. Reich Poultry Farms. RD1. Marlet. 62.:526. .:509-776-.3446. (1-24p-ts) .:513-429-7874. (l-2t-12p) ta. Pennsylvania 17547. (1-6t.21 p-ts) Book Salel Uardcover •• fl.OO eacbl Over 400 titles: fiction. western. flock of registered Suffolk ewes. mystery. Chlldren's series books and .... Bred to lamb In January-February . .35 classics. Two 2().cent stamps for list. ewes. 1 buck. 10 ewe lambs. Good pro- Olenn Smith, Box 151.3. Akron. Ohio duction. young - M5U and Heitz breed- 44:s<>9. () 2-2t-28p-ts) ~ CLASSIFIED AD POLICY Ing.517-655-2995. (l.27p) .anted: rlre. police aad medical .. Purebred nampsblre boar •• Byron patcbes. Any business. co-op or service. Members pay 10ft per word for non-commerlcal ads and 15ft per Waddell. Charlotte. 517-54.:5..:5415. Can purchase. Mike Starr, tMT-A. P.O. (I-7p) Box 101. Hadley. Mich. 48440. (1-22p) word for ads which promote a commercial business other than ag- riculture. All other advertisers pay 20ft per word for one insertion Baalam. - I" breeds. Black 5l1kles. Little calico or glagb.m clotb White SlIkles. Golden Sebrlghts. Sliver bouse. cover U •• ue bolle •• Boutlque~ and 15ft per word for two or more consecutive insertions. Sebrlghts. Cochlns. Cornish. Araucanas size. $7 p.p.: regular size. $8 p.p. Your The deadline for advertisements is the first Monday of the and others. Also standard and rare breed choice color. Send check or money order month preceding publication and the publisher has the right chickens. Free catalog. Grain Belt to Sue A. Teichman. 1.:57) S. Aiken Road. Hatchery. Box 125-6. Windsor. Missouri Owosso. Mich. 48867. (1-.31p) to reject any advertising copy submitted. All ads must be pre. 65.360. (1-6t-32p-ts) paid and may be pre-paid up to one year In advance. Please In- Pure maple .yrup and syrup maker's dicate if you are a Farm Bureau member. It Is the responsibility of supplies. Dodd's Sugar Shack, Niles. the advertiser to re-insert the ad on a month-by-month or year-by- DOGS 616-68.3-.328.:5evenings. () 12t-13p-ts)" year basis. Sbeltle rup. ("Inlture Collie). All col- $10.000 pos.lble posltlyely la two Send ads to Rural Living. P.o. Box 30960. Lansing. Mlcb. ors. Ardyth Schroeder. 7080 Blllmyer weeks or 1e8S1Remarkable but factuall Hwy .• Tecumseh. Mich. 49286. 517- Details $1.00 plus seH-addressed. 0\8909. ~o ads will be taken over the phone. stamped envelope. KNOW Publications. -4 423-.:5069. (12- 2t-15p) ) 460 Patterson Road. Midland. Mich. 48640. (1-26p~ Name _ FOR IIOMEMAKERS !'tutsll Quart e.cb pecan halves. pecan ---------------~ REAL ESTATE Address _ pieces. walnuts. Three-quart sampler. $14.95 postpaldlll Canecreek Farm. Box Selllag A P.na? Wanted: Dairy - Beef - 2727-MF. Cookeville. TN 38501. Hog - Cash Crop - Horse - Poultry - Or- t' (2-12t-20p-ts) Ofarm Bureau member. o Non-member chards and Berry farms In Tuscola. Bay. Huron, Sanilac. Lapeer. From $100.000 to $1.000.000. can be stocked and"" NISCELLA"EOVS equIpped. 5«. write. call United Farm Run the following ad in the Issue(s): Agency - National Brokers. ) 764 1"1.24. Wby Ole Wltbout a WII11 Two legal Caro. Mich. 4872.3. Phone 517-673-6888." "will forms" and easy Instructions. Only (1()'5t-45p-ts) ••... Order Todayl Ouaranteedl TY- Company. Box 752-MF. Pryor. OK 74361. Tbree bedroom modular m.aufac- () -6t-22p-ts) tared In 1979 by Active nome •• used as summer residence. r,,,cellent condl- ~ "Conquer narmful Aager 100 tlon. Must be sold and moved to settle •• , .... Win love, health. power. securl. estate. Price $21 •.300 Includes set up on 4 ty. Vernon Howard 800klet. $2. NtWLlFt. your foundation. For particulars: Penta. 80x 684.AO. Boulder CIty. Nevada 1.:595 WIlliams Road. Petoskey. Mich. 8900~. (9-6t-20p-ts) 49770. (11-6t-.38p~ lOCH free tblng •• wortb baadreds of Por Sale - lave.tment and Income dollar •• simply by asking. Directory propertyl .30 acres - blueberry farm In $.:5.00. Dry cleans clothing for only IOC excellent producing condltlon_ Home- per garment: amazing new product packing shed - Irrigation equipment and <- $2.~ each package • .:5Just $5.00. How pond - farm machInery. Phone 616- to live longer. book $4.00. Order from: 92"-0229. Ma~son's Blueberry Farm. ZIQ. 80x 651 (MF8.J). Maplewood. NJ 6540 W. 92nd St .• Fremont. Mich. 49412. 'i Words lnsertJons TotaIDue _ 07040. (l-42p-ts) (l-2t'21p) ~ RURAL LlVINO. JANUARY 198.31 Eaton County Young Farmer Selected in Discovery '83 Drawing Brian Benedict, a cash crop be held in conjunction farmer and maple syrup pro- with Discovery '83. ducer from Vermontville in The class schedule will Eaton County, will have the op- include beginning, portunity to hone his already- intermediate and .. sharp farm management skills advanced marketing; ~~ at Discovery '83. interpersonal relationships I~,. 0 Benedict, who was one of the in farm partnerships; manage- four finalists in this year's ment of taxes, debt, stress, "Distinguished Young Farmer" time and personal finances; contest, stopped by the Discov- preparing for retirement; han- ery '83 exhibit at the MFB an- dling conflict constructively; nual meeting and filled out a re- and motivational management. On Thursday, classes will run quest for details on the seminar. According to Discovery '83 throughout the day. The dinner A drawing from the request chairperson Larry R. Ewing, di- speaker that evening will be Dr. slips at the close of the annual rector of MFB's Information l!t Barrie Richardson, a motiva- meeting won Benedict a free Public Relations Division, al- tional speaker from Hope Col- day at the March 9-11 "Manage- though the seminar is pattern- lege, on "The Magic of the ment/ Business/ Personal Skill- ed after last year's successful Mind." A general assembly Building Seminar for Farm Discovery '82, many new in- following the dinner program Families." structors and classes have been will include an introduction to added to the agenda. computerized management and "We expect many of the Dis- a computer show will give par- covery '82 participants to sign ticipants an opportunity for up for Discovery '83," he said. hands-on experiences. "We've used their evaluations to Friday will be "computer day" strengthen some areas and add- at the seminar, with adjourn- ed new classes based on their ment set for 1 p.m. suggestions. It will be a blue- A brochure with complete ribbon learning experience for class schedules, course descrip- repeaters as well as tions, instructors, speakers, first-timers." costs and registration forms MFB commodity advisory will be available soon. For this committee members will begin information, write Discovery their sessions at 10:30 a.m. on '83. Michigan Farm Bureau, P.O. Wed., March 9, with Discovery Box 30960, Lansing, Mich. '83 officially kicked off at a 48909. noon luncheon. "Markets - do BRIAN BENEDICT they affect management?" will be the topic of the first speaker, Scheduled for Flint's Hyatt Dr. Charles VanEaton, Hillsdale Regency, the seminar will offer College economist. Manage- Benedict and other participants ment classes start at 3:30 p.m. a broad choice of classes with that afternoon and continue to top-notch instructors. The 9 p.m. with a break for dinner. statewide commodity confer- ence and a computer show will RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 21 Farm Bureau Volunteer Communicators Getting Their Act Together By Mike Rogers Michigan's richest farming Most recently, the WNEM-TV "Stand by," the floor director areas - the Saginaw Valley and farm show was coordinated by yells. There's a flurry of last Thumb. Ron Beech, director of the Mid- second activity in the television WNEM,like all television sta- land County Cooperative Exten- studio as cameramen position tions in the United States, is re- sion Service. However, last sum- their equipment and techni- quired to provide a portion of mer Beech informed WNEMthat cians adjust microphones and their broadcast time for "public he could no longer produce the videotape recorders. The direc- service." This public service program. tor sweeps his arm in a wide arc time should, ideally, reflect the That's where Farm Bureau and ends up pointing at the type of population in the televi- came in. In September, WNEM hostess of the TV program. sion station's viewing area. For program director Terry Dolan "Good morning," says Martha a number of years WNEMhas contacted Michigan Farm Bu- Thuemmel, "and welcome to committed a block of time each reau. Would Farm Bureau be in- another edition of "Farm and week to a program designed to terested in taking over the pro- Garden." serve its many farm viewers. duction and coordination of the For Thuemmel, a big city TV WNEMfarm show? After a series studio is quite a change from of meetings between MFB per- the milking parlor of her dairy sonnel and county Farm Bureau farm in Port Austin. How she presidents from the WNEMview- moved from milk to micro- ing area, MFB was able phones is the story of to give Dolan a resound- a unique communi- ing answer to the ques- cations project recent- tion - yes! ly developed by Farm Bureau and WNEM- Channel 5 television in Saginaw. Background Although WNEM broadcasts to one of the most populated Martha Thuemmel, "Farm television markets in and Garden" hostess, the country (serving, prepares for the cameras through broadcast and to roll on the FB weekly program on WNEM-TV. cable, over 1,300,000 homes), the station also serves one of 22 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 1983 LIOIlTS! CAMERA! now to Organize a TV Show Seven county farm Bureaus agreed to take on the respon- sibility of organizing and coor- dinating a regular farm show for WNEM.The Midland, Bay, Huron, Tuscola, Gratiot, Sanilac and Saginaw County farm Bu- reaus each appointed one or more farm Bureau members to serve on a Channel 5 TV coor- dinating committee. Committee members are Maria Sandow of Midland, Reuben Pruetz of Bay City, Mar- vin Kociba of Harbor Beach, Mark & Rachel Schiefer of !'lIke Rogers sbares bost responsibilities wltb Martha Tbuemmel on tbe Vassar, Rhonda fisher Qf early morning "Farm and Garden" sbow. Breckenridge, Betty Shaver of Wheeler, Geraldine Smith of Snover and Bonnie Vasold of information it should contain. The nine members of the co- Saginaw. WNEMoffered the use of a cam- ordinating committee were ask- The first task facing the com- eraman twice a month to video- ed to serve as "county corre- mittee was: Who should host tape" on the scene" stories spondents," responsible for sur- the show? After consulting with from around the region, so the facing stories from their coun- WNEMand MfB staff, the com- committee decided to schedule ties. They arranged interview mittee interviewed interested a segment of the show to report times, worked with the WNEM farmers in order to find a per- stories and events from the par- cameraman to produce the son to co-host the show along ticipating counties. Other por- stories and actually appeared with Mike Rogers, manager of tions of the program were set "on-the-air" doing the inter- MfB's Broadcast Services De- aside for farm news, home and views. partment. The person they garden advice, the week's finally, the committee dis- selected was Martha ThuemmeJ, weather forecast, upcoming cussed a number of possible a farm wife from Huron County. events and an in-studio inter- program titles. They decided on The next Job for the commit- view. "farm and Garden," to reflect tee was deciding how to struc- the dual purpose of the pro- ture the show and what kinds of gram: communicating with both consumers and farmers. ACTION! Farm Bureau oo-tbe-Alr Beaverton. Other programs vice president of Michigan Milk The first "farm and Garden" since then have included visits Producers; John Knoerr, chair- show went on the air Oct. 26 to a sugar beet farm, the Pigeon person of the MfB Sugar Com- and featured a report by Maria Co-op, an apple farm, a Christ- modity Advisory Committee; Sandow from the pumpkin farm mas tree operation, a turkey and Gary Albright, chairperson of Clay & Linda Maxwell near farm, and a boat being loaded of the Michigan Soybean Com- with soybeans at the Michigan mittee. Elevator Exchange terminal in Saginaw. Guests who have appeared on the show include Harold Wood, RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 1983 23 Volunteer and Viewer Ratings: Excellent "I was very nervous about do- "The program has been very That show is coordinated by a ing the first couple of shows," successful and well received in regional Farm Bureau advisory Thuemmel remembers. "But, Huron County," says Marvin panel and airs every Wednesday it's been a real growth oppor- Kociba. "I'm very enthusiastic morning at 6:15 a.m. tunity for me." about all the potential it has for Cable television has also been The show now airs every bringing the farm-message to fertile ground for Farm Bureau Wednesday morning from 6 our urban neighbors. We broadcast efforts. The Ingham a.m. to 6:25 a.m. farmers are only about 21/2 per- County Young Farmer Commit- cent of the total population tee has produced the "Country Checking the Ratings now, and if we want to inform Cornucopia" program on the the other 971/2 percent, we have Continental Cablevision system "We are committed to public to tell the story ourselves." in Lansing and the Washtenaw service programming and we County Women's Committee has are pleased with the 'Farm and produced the "Fabulous Food Garden' show," says John Machine" program on the Ann Haupricht, production manager The show has given me Arbor cablevision system for for WNEM-TV. "It works out real more opportunity than I several years. well using the county Farm ever dreamed for learn- Bureau volunteers as 'reporters' Growing and Learning out in the country, and we think ing more about other the show is a good communica- people and Farm Bureau. Farm Bureau is often admired tions vehicle." as a growth organization that "The reaction to the show has offers opportunities for its been real good in Midland members to improve personally "I think the show is an ex- County," according to Maria and professionally. The "Farm cellent opportunity, personally, Sandow. "Our members feel the and Garden" project certainly for a new challenge, while at show is a good public relations lives up to that expectation. the same time actively pro- tool for telling city viewers The growth in Martha Thuem- moting agriculture," says about farming." Sandow also mel from a nervous beginner to Geraldine Smith. "The show enjoys serving as a TV reporter. a poised TV hostess ... the gives us an opportunity to "It has given me more oppor- growth of the county corre- become more knowledgeable tunities than I ever dreamed for spondents as they learned the about other kinds of com- learning more about other peo- intricacies of on-location TV in- modities and the problems in- ple and Farm Bureau." terviews ... the growth in the volved in raising them. Also, "The people I've talked to sophistication and profes- the program informs consumers think the show is painting a sionalism of the "Farm and about what's involved in farm- good image of farmers and Garden" show ... and the ing, what farmers are like and farm people," says Reuben growth of the Farm Bureau im- where food comes from." Pruetz. "They wonder where we age in the eyes of the WNEM-TV get the talentI" viewing audience, all prove that "It's very informative and in- Other Farm Bureau a group of talented, committed teresting," says Rachel Schiefer. Television Efforts Farm Bureau volunteers can "I'm especially interested in the "make it happenl" different types of farming that The "Farm and Garden" show are shown on the program." is not the first Farm Bureau ef- fort in the world of television. Deni Hooper of the Northwest Farm Bureau has produced a regular farm show for WPBN-TV in Traverse City since 1968. 24 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 1983 AGRINOMIC UPDATE Mandatory Acreage Reduction Analyzed for Market Impact Proposals to require a man- 1985-86 as livestock producers be continuation of at least a datory 25% reduction in acre- in the U,S. and in major feed- 20% corn acreage reduction. If age in 1983 have gained in- grain importing countries ad- yields are higher or use lower creased attention as economic just to higher feed prices. than expected, an acreage re- . conditions have deteriorated in With usage falling the only duction of 25% or 30% may be grains. This policy approach option open for 1985-86 would needed in future years. was analyzed for the 1983-84 The 25% mandatory acreage and 1984-85 crop years assum- reduction in wheat would give ing a 25% reduction for each (continued on page 28) year from the base acreages for corn and wheat. Since soybeans do not have a base, acreage was cut 25% from the 72.3 million acres planted in 1982. Quite obviously, production and stocks were cut for all crops, usage declined and prices rose, but the degree of ch~nge varied considerably by crop. Corn prices, supplies and use were quite responsive to the acreage reduction. Carryover supplies declined from 3.3 bil- lion bushels at the end of the 1982-83 crop year to 2.1 billion bushels at the end of the 1983-84 crop and 1.3 billion bushels at the end of the 1984-85 crop year. Farmer-held reserve stocks declined from 2.2 billion bushels to 400 million bushels and CCC inventories declined from 450 million bushels to 150 million bushels. Prices rose from an average of $2.44 per bushel in 1982-83 to $3.00 per bushel in 1983-84 and $3.39 per bushel in 1984-85. Corn usage also dropped, from 7.4 billion bushels in 1982-83 to 6.8 billion bushels by 1984-85. About two-thirds of this decline came in domestic feed use and one-third came in exports. This decline in usage would likely continue into RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 25 DISCUSSION TOPIC The Discussion Topic is used by Community Ac- tion Groups for monthly policy discussions. strip Mining If you recall growing up in a tit 1952, when the last deep to statewide records that were household warmed with coal, mine then operating at St. kept from 1860 until the Swan then it is likely that Michigan Charles closed. Creek Mine in St. Charles closed coal was burned in your home An open pit mine operated in 1952. A total of more than at one time or another. Coal briefly at Williamston in 1974 46 million tons were produced mining was once a thriving in- and 1975, but since then there from 160 mines. The average dustry in Michigan. In fact, has been no commercial pro- life of these mines was six to back in 1906, there were 37 duction of coal in our state. eight years, after which they mines operating in our state, Michigan coal was first would be blasted shut and turning out around 2 million discovered in Jackson County operations moved to a new tons of coal each year. It was in 1835. Workmen found a location. These mines were high quality, soft coal which small seam,while digging a located 100 to 300 feet under- provided one-sixth of all coal foundation for a grist mill and ground; the average depth was then used by our state for subsequent discoveries led to 110 feet. - residential heating, electrical development of several shallow Today, interest centers generation and industrial use. underground mines, plus a few around surface mining - re- Coal mining continued at a surface operations. From 1840 moval'of all earth materials ly- declining rate of production un- ~ntil the end of the century, ing above coal so that fuel can this sort of mining developed be taken out of the pit by the slowly in a number of lower use of surface operating trucks peninsula counties, including and loaders. Calhoun, Eaton, Ingham, The shallow depth of Michi- Genesee, Shiawassee, Bay, gan's coal seams makes surface Saginaw and Tuscola. mining a reasonable possibility. Production was heaviest from Our coal deposits were laid 1890 to about 1915, according down in a geological structure known as the Michigan Coal Basin about 280 million years ago. In some places, the over- burden of soil and rock is only a few feet thick, but in others, it's 800 feet or more. The coal seams also vary, ranging from only a few inches thick up to (continued on page :34) Farm Bureau should work on rlgatlon water on land which is Policies. • • all levels to prevent the use of Immediately contiguous and ad- this guide, in its present form, Jacent to lands which touch (continued from page 15) in our school systems. Members lakes, streams or other water- any regulatory actions that should be encouraged to take courses so long as such land is would restrict the farmers abili- an active role in their local held in the ownership of a sin- ty to produce poultry and live- schools, humane societies and gle individual or other legal per- stock at an economically feasi- other community organizations. son and Is held for the purpose ble level. Members should continue to de- of agricultural production of Michigan Farm Bureau should velop programs that wfll expose food and fiber. continue to communicate and consumers to production prac- -Clarify that the riparian provide leadership with state tices and create positive rights doctrine is applicable to livestock, poultry and other publicity for their industry. groundwater. groups to discuss and coor- Michigan Farm Bureau should dinate action on this issue. aggressively communicate the Water Rights The first edition of" A growing need for enabling legis- Humane Education Curriculum Agriculture is highly depen- lation to implement these rec- Guide: People and Animals," dent on water. Michigan is well ommendations. developed by a division of the known for its abundant water Humane Society of the United resources. However, the de- States for pre-school and ele- mands for water and the rights mentary school children, is now to it, are an increasing area of The demands for water being distributed on a national conflict both in and out of and the rights to it are basis. Additionally, it has been court. an increasing area of introduced in at least one of Because the demand for water Michigan's rural counties. The from the three largest sectors conflict both in and out guide was prepared by Indi- of Michigan's economy - indus- of court. viduals with IftUe or no agricul- try, agriculture, tourism - is tural background, discourages expected to increase in the the consumption of meat and 1980s and because settlement Drain Code Revision the use of other animal prod- of disputes via court action is ucts or by-products and slow, expensive, tedious and Michigan farmland is enhanc- equates animals directly with uncertain, we will support en- ed by an adequate and well- humans. abling legislation that would: managed drainage system. -Identify critical water man- Nearly 12 mfllion acres of Michi- agement areas on a watershed gan farmland require drainage basis. to produce food, feed and fiber. -Implement a water-use per- We support the amendments mit program for surface and recommended by the Michigan groundwater on a critical water Department of Agriculture Drain area basis. Code Task Force, which would - Allow establishment of mini- retain authority for administra- mum in-stream flow standards tion of the Drain Code in the and/or maximum groundwater Department of Agriculture. The withdrawal rates to protect the recommended revisions in the natural resources of the state Drain Code which would benefit from pollution, impairment and agriculture include but are not destruction. limited to the following: -Clarify that commercial agri- -Provide access to the minori- cultural irrigation for food and ty of landowners in petitioning fiber production is in the public for a drain. interest and is a reasonable use - Require uniform construc- of water. tion standards to minimize neg- • Allow interbasin transfer of ative public opinion aspects of irrigation water and modify the Animal welfare concerns con- severance rule by permitting ir- tinue to be a key polley Issue for delegates. RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 27 benefiting from the drain with ture specifically and the com- Policies. • • provision for exempting a land- owner from the assessment if munity in general. We believe that all revisions (continued from page 27) he voluntarily maintains that to the Drain Code should be drain construction and mainte- portion of a drain on his proper- limited to drainage issues and nance. ty. not include other issues such as - Encourage a program by water rights, irrigation or any local governmental units to other water issues. manage storm water coming The Drain Code should be Coal strip Mining from urban areas in a manner Coal deposits are located in compatible with overall water- limited to drainage at least 24 counties in the Cen- shed needs. issues and not include tral and Thumb Regions of - Provide for the establish- ment of a fund for annual main- other issues such as Michigan. Exploration for coal in Michigan will depend on sev- tenance work on each new drain water rights or irrigation. eral factors including depth and constructed or in existence as thickness of the deposit, quali- of a specified date. The fund ty, economics and energy would be established by an an- Drainage laws in other nearby nual assessment of landowners states provide for routine main- (continued on page 30) tenance which benefits agricul- Acreage Reduction Analysis (continued from page 25) soybeans averaging $5.61 per -The acreage cut does not only a modest price response bushel in 1982-83, $7.36 in strengthen U.S. or world de- with prices averaging $3.87 in 1983-84 and $7.75 in 1984-85. mand for U.S. products. 1982-83, $4.14 in 1983-84 and The only crop that would ben- Except for corn, our problems $4:24 in 1984-85. Stocks de- efit from the 25% mandatory have been caused more by poor cline only modestly from 1.45 set-aside in terms of sharply demand and the use of reserve billion bushels at the end of the lowering carryover stocks would programs to support prices 1982-83 marketing year to 1.2 be corn. This is due mostly to rather than production. To the billion bushels at the end of the the huge crops of 1981 and extent that the 25% acreage 1984-85 marketing year. 1982. If our estimates of the cut strengthens prices, usage is Domestic use would weaken use reduction due to higher reduced and markets are lost, some due to less livestock feed- corn prices are too low, then requiring larger acreage cuts ing and exports would decline stocks would decline less than and more government involve- about 150 million bushels from our estimates show. ment in succeeding years. the 1981-82 record year of Both corn and soybeans have This analysis does not deal 1.773 billion bushels. significantly stronger market with the questions of enforcing The 25% cut in soybean acre- prices with the acreage reduc- acreage controls; the capitaliza- age would leave soybean stocks tion, the soybean prices due tion of higher commodity prices about unchanged at the 350 mostly to the lower corn sup- into farmland prices; the prob- million bushel level. Soybean plies. lem of young farmer entry into and soybean product usage is The impact of the mandatory crops where allotments are in fairly responsive to price acreage cut is limited for three effect; and the proposed, but changes and the production reasons. not yet finalized, payment-in- reduction is offset by lower use. - Yields on the acres actually kind program (PIK). Prices are pulled higher by the planted are higher because the The analysis does illustrate smaller production and poorest land is left idle and the the problem with farm policies strength in corn prices with remaining acreage is farmed which have encouraged stock- more intensively. piling in an effort to bolster -The programs already an- prices in the face of declining nounced by USDAwill provide inflation and reduced domestic for about a 10-15% acreage and export usage. reduction from normal plant- ings. 28 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 Your FB Membership Saves You Money On: Letters to Kural Living Cars e Trucks e. Vans - SAVE HUNDREDS! Use this form to get the dealer's prices on the new auto you want then negotiate your best deal, or purchase from us at approximately 1% over dealer invoice. (continued from page 17) day seminar with class in the New Car Pricing & Purchasing Printout Order Form morning and demonstration in .Please send me my personalized computer printouts on the car or truck model(s) listed below. the afternoon. The seminar cov- 01 am enclosing my check, payable to Sav-on Cars, Inc., for $7.00 for each selection. Please charge my: 0 Visa or 0 MasterCard ered everything from extrica- No. Expires tion from farm machinery to Mall to: Save-on Cars, Inc., 17117 W. 9 Mile Road, Suite 415, Southfield, Mich. 48075. hazardous atmospheres. We were excited to have such MAKE MODEL BODY STYLE an overwhelming response from Example: Buick Regal Limited 4-0 Sedan rescue person nel. Over 200 per- sons attended, representing 41 EMT units. They came from as far south as Hastings and as far north as Traverse City. I believe this demonstrates the genuine Name Phone interest that rescuers have in improving their effectiveness in Address any emergency rescue situation - including the special condi- Signature tions of a farm accident. There is a continued interest in our area for a program of this type. In fact, the Kent County Sheriff's Department Kerosene Heaters at Discount Prices has requested another seminar Buy 'em like the dealers do! this coming spring. I also re- KERO SUNC!> COMFORT GLOW ceived several requests for in- Omni 105C!>- 19500 BTU $229.95 GC19A - 19500 BTU $189.95 formation about the seminars Director - 11 700 BTU 249.95 GC11 A - 11500 BTU 159.95 at the state annual meeting. Radiant 10 ™ - 9600 BTU 189.95 GRW8A - 9300 BTU 139.95 This is an excellent project Moonlighte~ - 8700 BTU 139.95 for Young farmer Committees. TOYOSTOVE REDDY HEATER The need and the interest for KSA 105 - 19500 BTU $189.95 (forced air space heater) this type of program is there - KSA 85 - 13000 BTU 159.95 30,000 to 600,000 BTU - call for prices all that is needed is for the farm community to initiate the plan- Also other models of kerosene heaters at discount prices. ning and support. We pay the U.P.S. freight. Craig Schweitzer, Chairperson Young farmer Committee CAll 800-247-1081 TOll FREE Kent County farm Bureau Direct Discount Sales (Editor's Note: Assistance for county FBs interested in spon- 227 page illustrated book explains sausage soring an Ag Accident Rescue making plus home curing and smoking of meat. Seminar is available from Ron fowl and fish. Over 100 recipes. Free equiplTlent and supply catalog has more information. Gaskill, MFB Public Affairs Divi- For yours. send to: sion, P.O. Box .30960, Lansing, The SAUSAGEMAKER 177 -56 Military Road Buffalo. NY 14207 Mich. 48909; or phone 517- .32.3-7000, ext. 559.) TREES Planting stock for Christmas, ornamental and reforestation at wholesale prices. Free Slash home and office fuel bills at once. Independent laboratory tests prove effective- p,ricelist and planting guide. ness and verify fuel SAVINGS of 19.1 %. STOP paying outrageous heating bills forever. It can Flickinger's Nursery, Sagamore, be done. Complete FREE Info., Write U.S. Re-Heating Co., Box 4796, Whittier, CA 90607 Pa. 16250. Phone 412-783-6528. RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 1983 29 the Policies. •• ~, hunters (continued from page 28) " ",ear needs. Much of the coal de- posits lay under highly produc- l BRINGS IN tive farmland which is under contract to P.A. 116. The deci- sion of whether to terminate a P.A. 116 contract must be con- sidered on an individual case- SOUNDS by-case basis. We recommend that coal strip SHARP mining not take place on land & CLEAR under contract to P.A. 116 un- less all of the following are met: -Coal as an energy source is Made for professional hunters to hear approaching animals at a grBat distance, critically needed. the Hunter's Ear has now been discovered by the security industry. On city ter- rain, sounds leap across blocks and streets ... approaching vehicles ... - Research on Michigan farm- voices. Guards are using in prison courtyards to listen to convicts. The range land is completed to determine of uses of the Hunter's Ear is astonishing' and satisfaction is overwhelming. A if the original productivity can solid state, electronic breakthrough, it weighs less than 2 pounds, is like be restored. holding up a flashlight, even Iighter,and earphones have adjustable volume -Technology is upgraded to control. It works off a 9v tiny battery, is made for tough outdoor use and long life. You can listen to the breath of an elk over the hill, or of a person across the speed up the reclamation of street! It's a sonar device for fogbound navigation. The uses are endless. Sold farmland to its original produc- direct by mail for $135.00 and worth it. Order from: tivity. Send check or mone, order or cherge lIe.lerCherge or Vi •• ,. Tel. (&16) 221-3581 ORDER BY MAIL from HOWARD'S, P.O. Box 6648, Dept. EE Agricultural Impact Kansas City, MO 64123 Statement Whenever a proposed project in an agricultural area requires #1 SEED an Environmental Impact State- ment, we recommend that an At Harris, our seeds have been #1 with Economic Impact Statement commercial growers all across America. and an Agricultural Impact Commercial growers are very picky ... Statement also be required. they can't afford failures. They must rely on seeds that produce well • Ulghway Finance ~' every time . I n recent years, smart home We are concerned over the gardeners have gotten wind Ao:;.. rapid deterioration of Mich- of these superb seeds ... many of which are All-Natural igan's highway system includ- ing state, county, and local exclusive Harris hybrids found nowhere else. Gardening roads and bridges. This year, why not It's easy with RingerResearch Studies show that over one- discover the Harris organicgardeningideas! third of all bridges are defi- difference for yourself? - Grow 500 pounds of tomatoes in our cient. Many heavily traveled unique 6-sided Grow Ring System roads are deficient or obsolete. ------------------- - Wipe out 8 leaf-eating pests (without Ii.. ------- County Road Commissions [l[l ~S~PHR!t'~!!!~!. harming birds or helpful insects.) - Turn poor soil into rich loam nature's way. have severely curtailed opera- ~ 314 Moreton Farm - - Dozens of proven organic products ... tions. Most counties lack funds guaranteed to work 323 3670 Buffalo Rochester, Road N.Y, 14624 to match available federal SEND FOR FREE CATALOG! allocations and have eliminated o Please RUSH me a FREE copy of your 1983 ~ == , . ' \, ~. Ringer Research 6860 Flying Cloud Drive. Dept Rl13 Eden Prairie. M N 55344 road improvements using town- ship matching funds. Most NAME HARRIS SEED CATALOG! - I .. o Yes! Please send me your FREE 1983 I counties are unable to repair ADDRESS I spring "Better Gardening Ideas" catalog! I road surfaces, replace worn out TOWN STATE ZIP _ I Name I Address I I ----- -~ City LS1:'" lip .30 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 equipment, maintain snow and elncreasing the present resulting in possible liability. ice control, gravel roads and weight fee for passenger cars farmers and others also face other routine functions. Only 15%. Increasing commercial such liability when contracting one third of normal resurfacing, vehicle fees 30%. with other self-employed per- resealing and equipment re- eMaintain the present sons. placement is being done. "90-10" allocation of funds to We strongly support legisla- This has resulted from a com- comply with the constitutional tion to change Workers' Com- bination of skyrocketing con- provision approved by the pensation laws to clarify the struction costs and declining voters in 1978. unusual interpretations that revenues. eMaintain the present cost result in the passing through of Declining revenues result relationship of farm licenses Workers' Compensation liability from more people sharing rides and registrations. Any new to a purchaser of goods and/ or or van-pooling, smaller and revenue package should con- services from private firms or more fuel efficient cars, less tain an expiration date. individuals who do not provide driving, and lighter cars. Michigan is not alone in this Workers' Compensation insur- One study showed that the road dilemma. More than 29 ance coverage for their average person paid $5 per year states have increased their employees or themselves. less in gas taxes than five years taxes for transportation during ago. the last two years, and at least Michigan's road revenue sys- six more now have increases Unemployment Compensation tem is based on "user taxes." under consideration. Michigan's debt to the federal Each person pays his share ac- government for this program is cording to his "use" of the road over $2.2 billion. system. The federal penalty and pay- Agriculture, tourism and in- There are needs for new ment begins in January 1983 dustry are dependent on a good processing plants for which will place an additional road system. An MSUtranspor- livestock, fruit and penalty tax on em ployers of tation study showed that grain $18 per employee payable by production will increase vegetables, soybeans and the end of January 1983. This throughout Michigan until the cheese, all of which could rise to $162 per year by year 2000. This means an even would create jobs. 1991. The interest on the debt greater dependence upon our is now over $80 million and highway system. could increase to nearly $200 With the numerous railroad million by fiscal 1985. Com- abandonments, agriculture Workers' Compensation pared with other major states, becomes more dependent on Historically, Workers' Com- Michigan has the highest aver- roads for the delivery of food pensation insurance costs have age weekly benefits,' federal and fiber to market and for pro- been a major contributor to debt, tax rate on taxable duction inputs coming to the Michigan's unfavorable busi- payroll, etc. farm. ness climate. We commend the It is obvious that this prob- We support: governor and the Legislature lem must be solved to prevent a e"User Taxes" for revenue for for the reforms enacted in 1980 further decline in Michigan's road purposes. We must not and 1981. business image. Newjob creat- revert to the property tax, While it is necessary to obtain ing businesses cannot be at- special assessments or money experience with the recently re- tracted to our state and be from the General fund as a formed system, there is a seri- faced with this employer debt means of building and main- ous problem that affects many burden. taining state roads. self-employed and others who This is as important to agri- eAny increase in fuel taxes contract for services with self- culture as to any other segment should be flexible and recognize employed contractors. for ex- of the economy. There are increasing costs but should ample, many woodlot owners needs for new processing plants have a ceiling. and self-employed wood pro- for livestock, fruit and vege- ducers find that buyers refuse tables, soybeans and cheese, all to purchase their products. This of which would create jobs. is due to unclear definitions There are several reforms that and unusual interpretations of should be considered including; the Workers' Compensation law RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198:3 :31 reinstitute the waiting week, felony while serving in elected freeze present maximum bene- public office, the individual fits, increase qualifying weeks should be removed from office from 18 to 20, increase tax and be denied any benefits rates, increase wage base, which were earned by virtue of employee contributions, debt the office held at the time the interest paid by state, special felony was committed. solvency tax on "negative bal~ BIG Earn R; ~:come ••• START YOUR OWN MONEY MAKING BUSINESS! ance" em ployers, etc. Any solution will require a good faith cooperative effort on the part of employer groups, Job Retraining The unemployment rate in labor organizations and the ex- Michigan is projected to be Home. ecutive, legislative and judicial above the national average for branches of state government. the next few years. Job retrain- Michigan agriculture has ing programs will be necessary much at stake as farmers must to help many of the unemploy- compete in the U.S. and world ed find new employment. We markets. Therefore, we continue support legislation that would to believe that coverage re- initiate a job retraining pro- quired for agriculture continue gram to encourage agriculture to be the same as provided by and industy to hire the unem- SEND FOR the Federal Unemployment Act. ployed and initiate "on-the-job" FACTS TODAY! We further believe that since training. We believe such a job Three power tools in one- older Saw under federal law full time students are not eligible to receive unemployment benefits, retraining program should in- clude a learner permit provision that allows persons 18 years old a real money-maker for you! their wages should not be in- and over to obtain a learner The Planer/MolderlSaw is a versatile permit and work for an employer cluded in the federal base. piece of machinery. It turns out prof- itable precision molding, trim, floor- We will work to assist in the at less than the state minimum ing, furniture ... in all popular pat- solution to this most important wage, for a period that is suffi- terns. Rips, planes, molds sepa- problem. One thing is clear, cient enough to provide effec- rately ... or all at once. Used by indi- tive on-the-job retraining. We vidual home craftsman, cabinet and Michigan must become com- picture framing shops, lumber yards, petitive with other states. recognize that such a program contractors and carpenters. could be abused and that such N ever before has there been a legislation needs to protect three-way, heavy-duty woodworker Legislative Reform both employers and employees. that does so many jobs for so little cost. Saws to width, planes to desired Michigan is one of only six thickness, and molds to any choice of states with a full-tim~ Legisla- patterns. Cuts any molding pattern ture. The Legislature conducts a you desire. Provides trouble-free per- legislative session throughout Legislative Review formance. And is so simple to operate even beginners can use it! the year. We support a limited (continued from page 7) legislative session not to ex- 3D-Day FREE Tria I! EXC~~~~GF~~CTS NO OILlGATlON-NO SALESMAN WIll. CAli. ceed six months. GATTConference - Com- The pay scale of elected of- menting on the 88-nation GATT RUSH COUPON ~~~~X-~I~i~A~L8g: ficials should be commensurate conference in Geneva, AFBF TODAY! KANSAS CITY, MO 64111 President Robert Delano said I........ ~.-. ... • with the duties and respon- , • ~I;I~~~I~~g~el5B~~~~wB~~ .. \.~/ .. Kansas City, Mo. 64111 I.. 0 YES, please send me the FREE Booklet that .. , I , • sibilities of the office. Sufficient pay to attract a high quality in- dividual who is interested in properly representing the dis- the U.S. should meet the in- creasing emphasis of foreign subsidies by confrontation and retaliation. gil'es me complete facts about your Planer- trict is important. The salary He suggested counter-subsi- Molder-Sa ... and full details on how I can qualify , level of legislators in states of dies utilizing U.S. carryover for a JO-Day Free Trial right in my own shop. I ~ understand there is No Obligation and that No similar size and make-up should stocks to recover market mar- _ Salesman ...iII call. ~ also be considered. gins lost to subsidized Euro- • Name _ We recommend that if an pean producers. Delano said he elected official is convicted of a expects full support of this ... ........-.... ~ Address • course of action from the pres- ~ CilY ~ ident and Congress. • State .-. ZiP" .32 RURAL LIVING. JANUARY 198.3 Members Honored let me play dolls while my "brother" learned to hit a home WOLVERINE-BADGER (continued from page 13) run. INC. five star winners in the competi- When he taught me to take tion for the title of "Top County my "at bats" aggressively, I was WINTER farm Bureau" in 1982. a slow learner. He kept holler- SPECIALS Chippewa's gold stars were ing at me to step Into that ball. Wolverine-Badger Company is offer- for local affairs, policy develop- I didn't know what he was talk- ing substantial discounts on all farm- ment, policy execution, com- ing about until he showed me. related buildings. modity activities and informa- When he swung the bat, I saw All pricing includes labor, materials, tion. Chippewa also earned sil- that he stepped forward to meet taxes and delivery. Strongest warranty ver stars for women's activities the ball and that increased the and insurance offered in pole building and the member to member power of the swing. You're not construction on our commercial-agricul- program. tural-industrial-residential buildings. static anymore; you're stepping Macomb County earned gold right into it and taking hold of We feature a total project stars for community action the power you've got and then and design service. groups, information, local af- boom, it's a homer! FARM AND UTILITY BUILDINGS fairs, policy development and Meeting a challenge is one SMALL SIZES policy execution. thing, but to walk up to it and 24 x 32 x 8 = $3,395 say, "How do you do? My name 24 x 48 x 10 = 4,995 is Jane Brown. Let's see what 30 x 40 X 10 = 4.995 AgriPac 'Booster' we can get done here ... ," MEDIUM SIZES Awards Presented that's stepping into the ball; 40 x 40 x 12 = $7,195 At the 1982 AgriPac Break- and the big attitudinal dif- 40 x 48 x 12 = 7,995 40 x 64 X 12 = 9,295 fast, leaders in MfB's political ference between winners and action activities were presented losers and the "go-alongers." MEDIUM-LARGE SIZES with plaques designating them It's the same for an organiza- 40 x 80 X 14 = $12,895 as AgriPac "Boosters of the tion and fB people have got to 50 x 104 X 14 = 18,500 60 x 120 X 14 = 25,795 Year." be congratulated for stepping Presentations were made to into a challenge. LARGE SIZES Neal Sanford, Jackson County You are an impressive group 64 x 120 X 14 = $26,995 FB president; Karen Weidmayer, because you refuse to remain a 70 x 100 x 14 = 25.500 80 x 200 X 14 = 49,995 chairperson, Washtenaw County static organization. Whether it's FB Women's Committee; Betty developing policy for your farm Specifications for all of the above Laurie, chairperson, District 6 organization or involvement in buildings: FB Women; Olenn Preston, 1982 your own rural communities, 2 - slide doors 1 - utility door chairperson, MfB Young farmer you are ready to act dynamical- Boxed overhangs Committee; and to Vivian Lott, ly. All color steel and trim 1982 chairperson, MFB If you're one of those winners Women's Committee. in Farm Bureau, I don't have to All sizes and specifications can be ad- justed to fit individual requirements. remind you about the rush of adrenalin or the sense of ac- Numerous other services available. complishment when you can WOLVERINE-BADGER STRUCTURES, INC. Country Ledger say to yourself, "Wow! Look Regional Office what I did ... Can I do that 392 Fields Road (continued from page 5) again?" You're off on another Dansville, Michigan 48819 troduce themselves to it. They challenge and stepping into life CALL TOLL-FREE 800-292-1378 have positive power for win- with all your positive power. ning . You know that you can never go When I was 10 years old, I was back to become a "go alonger," because winning is tops. •Call or Write Us TOday\ your basic tomboy, which was kind of nice for my dad since he I Name I didn't have a son. Nice for me, I Street too, otherwise I might have I missed some important lessons I City State about winning. He might have I I Phone( ) Zip I I Building Size I ___ :.II ----- Building planned lor (month) RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 198.3 .3.3 Discussion Topic: Strip Mining (continued from page 26) mining. Because of this, However, state officials ex- seven feet or more. The entire substantial controls over sur- pect mining here will be on a basin is tilted as well, sloping face mining of coal in the state smaller scale, with a typical downward towards the center of have recently been enacted and mine probably limited to a the lower peninsula, but lying signed into law. square mile or less. That closer on the surface on its Lands to be surface mined in amount of land is believed to be southern and eastern portions. Michigan will have to be return- enough to occupy a mid-size About one-third of the total ed to their original quality or company's operation for 10 to basin lies within 50 to 100 feet better. To accomplish this, the 15 years producing 100,000 of the surface, and it is this huge shovels used to remove tons of coal per year. Conse- coal that is now the target of the overburden will stockpile quently, this is seen as long- surface mining. State officials separately the valuable surface range, heavy investment min- predict surface mining could soils, the subsurface sands, ing, with annual production begin on private land in shales, gravels and sandstones, geared to relative local need southern Michigan at any time. remove the coal, and then re- and a national pricing struc- Coal companies are now in- place all the surface materials ture. vestigating Michigan and some in their respective order. If the price of oil and natural are betting that they can make Groundwater supplies will gas continue to rise, coal could a reasonable profit surface min- have to be protected from con- become more attractive, both ing our state's reserves of fuel. tamination. Surface contours for standard uses and as the Despite handling problems, will be restored to original base for conversion to gas and environmental restraints, land shape, or will be improved upon other forms of more concen- restoration requirements and if possible. Roadways to and trated energy. In such a case, other controls that will cost from the mine sites will be con- surface mining in Michigan producers heavily, it will still be trolled for dust and environ- could be hastened and increas- cheaper for electrical generat- mental impact. A variety of ed. If oil and gas prices ing plants to buy and use coal other controls will be imposed, stabilize, produ~tion of Michi- than to use oil and natural gas. all aimed at preventing the sort gan coal will probably also Also, the future supply of of land destruction that has stabilize at a more moderate domestic coal is a much safer given surface mining such a level. bet for America against a cutoff bad image. (Editor's Note: This Discussion of foreign oil supplies. Conse- Even though this healthy ap- Topic is based on an article by quently, there appears to be no proach will be expensive, sur- Jon Roetheie and Jim Parrish question that Michigan coal will face mining in Michigan is ex- which appeared in the Septem- be surface mined and entered pected to have a bright future. ber-October 1982 issue of the into the U.S. energy market. The More than 250 million tons of Michigan Naturai Resources major questions remaining are: the fuel, all high quality Magazine.) Where will this mining take bituminous, are within easy place? How extensive would it reach of moderate and efficient be? What impacts will be allow- surface mining equipment. That Questions for Discussion ed on Michigan's land surface, amount is worth $10 million at -In your opinion, is Michigan air and water resources? today's non-shipped price and coal critically needed as an Surface mining in Michigan worth considerably more deliv- energy source? has such a bad reputation that ered. -In your opinion, would the any suggestion of the method Delivery is one of the prime loss of farm production for the brings mental pictures of bar- reasons Michigan coal is now a few years required for mining ren craters, upending eroded promising enterprise. All coal and reclamation to full produc- slopes of worthless land, used in Michigan today must be tivity be a small price to pay for polluted streams and angry imported either from Appa- the amount recovered in strip neighbors. Such history, while lachia or western states and mining? not part of our state, has, that adds sharply to the per ton however, provided us with a cost. In 1980, for example, strong awareness of the poten- Michigan used 31 million tons tial dangers to land, air and of coal, all imported, and the water we face through surface delivery cost per ton was around $60 to $80. .34 RURAL LIVING, JANUARY 1983 May 1983 be your best year yet. From the editorial staff of Rural Livi.ngmagazine. Your Membership in the MICHIGAN FARM BUREAU Now Makes Available Institutional Liquid Assets Designed to provide daily money market o Please send me a prospectus. income with Two Portfolios: Name (as it appears on membership records) PRIME OBLIGATIONS GOVERNMENT .8.76% .8.27% Address •Seven day annualized net investment income yield. computed by dividing the City Portfolio's average daily net investment income per unit for the period ended Dec. 15, 1982 by $1.00 and multiplying the result by 365. On that date the State Zip average portfolio maturities in Prime Obligations was 39 days and in Govern- ment was 38 days. The yields change in response to fluctuations in interest Membership No. rates on portfolio investment and operating expenses. A prospectus containing more complete information including Mail to: management fees and expenses, wi1l be sent upon receipt of the at- Money Market Fund Program tached coupon. Send the coupon to Michigan National Bank, Trust for Michigan Farm Bureau Members Department, 77 Monroe Center, P. O. Box 2804, Grand Rapids, Mich. 49501. Read the prospectus carefully before you invest or Michigan National Bank, Trust Department send money. For current yield information call toll free P.O. Box 2804, 77 Monroe Center 800-621-2550. Grand Rapids, MI 49501 Investment Advisor, Administrator and Sole Distributor - GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO. Farm Bureau Mutual's Farmowners Insurance --. .-- .......... ..:,. ' ... '. America's First, Michigan's Finest Ever since we introduced the first Farmowners policy in the nation in 1960, we've been the leader in Michigan farm protection. We insure more Michigan farms than any other company because we provide the complete protection and innovative coverages you need. Just a year ago, we expanded our Farmowners coverages 14 ways, all at no extra cost to policyholders. When it comes to Farmowners protection, trust the company that leads the way ... Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance Company of Michigan. Working to make your future a little more predictable FARM BUREAU ~ INSURANCE ~ IUUU /NT\JAl GROUP • fARMIllRIIJ lH • f_ BI.lAlJ GlI\fFW • fB -.rv bhigan Farm Bureau Non-Profit Organization ral Living Magazine U. S. POSTAGE '). Box 30960 PAl D 73 W. Saginaw Hwy. Lansing, Michigan nsing, Michigan 48909 Permit No. 37