0» xi“ «M-.- ..- ‘!7 {‘2‘} 671* | 1' J l 4 a DETROIT. JUNE 21, 1890. THE HOUSEHOLD-"Supplement. CALLING THE ANGELS IN. ‘We mean to do it. Some day. some day, We mean to slacken this fevered rush ‘That is wearing our very souls away, And grant to our goaded hearts a bush That is holy enough to let them hear The footsteps of angels drawing near. ”We mean to do it. Oh. never doubt. When the burden of daytime toil is o‘er. “We‘ll sit and muse, while the stars come out. As the patriarch sat at the open door -Of his tent, with a heavenward gazi g on To watch for the angels passing by. 'We’ve seen them afar at high noontide, When fiercely the world’s hot flashings beat, Yet never have hidden them turn aside, And tarry awhile in converse sweet; ’mor prayed them to hallow the cheer we spread, ‘To drink of our wine and break our bread. ‘We promised our hearts that when the stress 0f the life-work reaches the longed-for close—r ‘When the weight that we groan with hinders less, We’ll loosen our thoughts to such repose As banishes care‘s disturbing din, -And then—we will call the angels in. ‘The day that we dreamed of comes at length, When tired of every mocking quest, And broken in spirit and shorn of strength, We drop. indeed, at the door of rest, And wait and watch as the day wanes on— mut the angels we mean to call are gone! ~1argarst J. Preston. ———.0.——- HOT WEATHER PHILOSOPHY. The coming of warm weather always ’brings to that great proportion of women whose hands minister in whole or in part 'to the wants of their families, an increased amount of labor and a diminished amount of 'vitality. In, summer we literally eat "‘ the meat that perisheth.” The milk sons, the fruit kept over night for break- ‘fast is found to have fermented, the beef- steak is not quite able to pass muster against delicate olfactories, the butter not "‘ on the ice” must be lowered into the dimness of the old well, or brought from the cellar “ the last thing,” while there is a demand, sanctioned by reason and ap- petite, for fresh bread and pies and “snaps” and all the other goodies which round out the bill of fare. There are extra men to feed, the washings double up surprisingly, there are cherries and berries to pick and put up, and perhaps only one ,pair of tired hands to do everything, one pair of patient feet to take all the steps. Well, it is a case where ” the head must ._ help the heels,” as the old saying hath it. Calculation and good management must be employed to simplify as much as possible; and good sense must be exercised to decide what is necessary and must be done and what can be left undone or slighted. I haven’t much sympathy for those painstakingly conscientious women who pique themselves on never slighting their work, but always doing it “just so” after a rule as rigid as the laws of the Medes and Persians; they subvert» the proper relations of things animate to things inanimate. Woman’s work should be measured by her strength; too often her own standards are the bar- riers in the way and she greatly overtasks herself in the endeavor to do all she feels might be expected of her. Many an am- bitious little woman, anxious to shine as a “ good housekeeper.” will suffer, ten years from now, from this summer's toil and overwork, ‘simply because she did not know she was laying the foundation for future invalidi-m, by doing in two days the work of three, or worse yet, two days’ work in one. I speak “as one having authority,” having a vivid recollection of the days when I baked and washed, churned and ironed in the same day, as if there was never another coming. Now I’m older and the mischief is done, I can look back and see my mistake, but I can- not recover the vitality and strength so foolishly expended. And I will not regret acknowledging my folly, if only some other woman will take warning by it. The most of our warm weather lies be- fore us. Prepare for it by simplifying your living as much as possible; and then, husband your strength. Put away the sewing basket, doing only that imperative ly demanded, in addition to the weekly mending. If garments must be had and cannot be bought ready made, surely some- body needs and would be glad of the work of making them. Remember our expenses are somebody’s income; and don’t fear your neighbors’ criticisms—it’s your business, not theirs. If you have help in the house during the busy season do not defeat its purpose and render the aid inoperative by planning to accomplish extra Work. I’ve known those who always had a quilt ready to put on the frames or some big task to accomplish, so they really worked as hard as if there had been no help procured. The washings are always a heavy task, especially where there are children. You don’t know—unless you’ve tried it—how much the work is lightened by soaking the clothes over night. It is 9. Saving of time and strength. 01? course colored clothes cannot be thus handled, but the white ones are on the line in a surprisingly brief period. The task of rubbing many pairs of black stockings is easily managed by attacking them at any time when one has leisure. They are faded least by being washed in cold water—with hard soap, of course, and dried in doors. When it comes to ironing, do have courage to fold rough dry every piece an elastic conscience will permit you to put under a weighted board instead of the flat irons. Who will know or care, when you are “dead and gone ” whether you ironed your coarse towels on both sides or used them rough but sweet and fresh, and you will not be dead and gone so soon. A kerosene stove is a help ironing day; with it one may retire to a shady porch or a cool room and escape the fiery furnace which is generally indispen- sable. And how glad you’ll be you. didn't put an extra ruffle on this little dress or that little petticoat, when it bobs up like a small ghost of its wearer every Tuesday forenoonl When it comes to the cooking banish cookies and fried cakes from the bill of fare until cool autumnal days. They’re not sensible eating in hot weather—too much time to prepare, too warm work to bake and fry them. Make gingerbread, drop cakes, molasses cake, sweet biscuit, and their kin. There’s a great dif- ference in cooks about the amount of fire thought necessary. Some can manage with so little that the kitchen is compara- tively comfortable, while others keep the fire-box crammed and all steam on. Com- fort and economy of material are greatly in favor of the least amount of caloric. It is quite an art to get just enough fire, but it is a study one can make profitable. If you rise early to get your work out of the way in the cool of the morning, do not forget to pay back to Morpheus What you borrowed of him, with a few extra winks as interest. The long, long day, after the perhaps unrestful slumber of a warm night, needs to be broken bya nap, as long as you can conveniently make it. if you have anything to fret or worry over, postpone the matter till “ a more con- venient season.” Ten to one when that time arrives, your grievance will have ‘ vanished. Don’t fret; don’t scold. It is good hot weather philosophy to keep cool mentally. It is astonishing how easy it is to raise the individual temperature to a point in sympathy with the weather, just by getting “riled up," as Yankees say; and wonderful indeed is the might of calm endurance. “A quiet heart can make even a dog-day temperate” said Washing. INTENTIONAL SECOND EXPOSURE I. 4 THE HOUSEHOLD. husband and father. Better keep agood temper and a happy home,gif the children’s Earmcnts have less embroidery and fewer tucks, if the table has fewer fancy dishes, and the small rooms have not quite such elegant appointments as the larger house. This is only an illustration, for this evil is not confined to any station, place or class of persons, but has been the means of ruining countless lives, some for the next world as well as this. Avarice, too, is a fetter, though it may be a golden one, for the bird in his gilded cage is not less a prisoner than the captive in his grated cell. I would not underrate the value of money, of true economy nor the duty of diligence, but the excessive love of gain which crushes out the noble aspira- tions of the soul, deadens its moral sensi- bilities, and subjects the love of the beauti- ful in nature and art to the desire for gold. This bond strengthens imperceptibly, un. til we almost forget that life has any higher aim than money-getting. Many other things will suggest themselves to your mind, which are repressing the better part of our natures, but lack of time forbids enumeration. I speak only of the abuse of these habits and traits, for we can rise above them, but if we drift along and make no effort to re- strain them, they will bind us closer and closer until we become slaves to the sower of tares who has spread these snares f'. r our feet. There is One who is our rightful master and with His help we can break the chains asunder, and “stand forth in the liberty wherewith Christ has made us free.” ———-..0———— WOMEN AT HOME AND ABROAD. “ Aunt Bessie," in a private letter, says: “Have you read Edgar S. Wakeman’s letters of travel in foreign countries? I have read them with pleasure for some time, and have often thought the ladies of the HOUSEHOLD would be interested in his description of the appearance, dress and manner of life of the women in the countries he visits. Perhaps after reading a few of them we will stop grumbling about pin money, muddy boots and no napkins long enough to breathe one breath of thankfulness that we live in the United States of America, and to appreciate some- thing of the liberties and pleasures we now enjoy. I enclose a clipping descriptive of the Arab women of Algiers, as they are found at the present time. “I enjoy the HOUSEHOLD very much. Quite often Some lady gives my experience or one very like mine, as E. L. Nye does inthe issue for April 5th, on napkins. A dainty napkin and soiled gingham apron do not harmonize somway; still it seems to me that the napkin is to wipe the mouth and fingers more than to protect the cloth- ing, and we need it with overalls and aprOns.” The clipping to which Aunt Bessie al- ludes is as follows: The Arab woman, save in rare and pleasant exceptions, is hardly wh t the get and painter have shown us. If she graceful or beautiful it is extremely difficult to discover it; and she possesses neither of these attractions after she is 25, for she is a “ wife” at from 12 to 14 years of ,age, whatever that station or condition means among the Arabs. All there is about this being to become ecstatic over is that subtle prompting of the poetic fancy which ever, to the male mind peculiarly, blooms like the rose in any soil of apparent coyishness and mystery in the gentler sex. The Arab woman is simply a vacuous, in- sensate, voiceless and dreamlcss human animal. sheeted like the dead, in the streets, and dead to the world within the four win- dowless walls where the ma'estic being who owns her keeps her penne . The dress of this Arab woman is all concealing upon the street, and all revealing in her home. The outer garment is the haik, white, usually of wool, sometimes of silk, often of cotton. It is frequently 26 feet in length and nearly two yards wide. Beneath the are precisely four articles of apparel, a gauze chemise, an unstiflened corset or bodice, frequently massively embroidered and bejeweled pantaloons reaching to the feet and comprising countless yards of material, and the tantalizing adjar tied tightly around the face and falling about 12 inches below. Most women not satisfied with this retirement, or perhaps, more strictly speaking, most women whose hus- bands are not satisfied with this obscura- tion, further hide the face by bringing the haik down over one side of the forehead so that but one eye, a dark eyebrow and a tiny patch of the forehead are v1s1ble. Their feet are usually encased in brown (r yellow slippers; danglets and banglets of indescribable jewelry tinkle and chime from wrists, ankles and concealed portions Of the figure; and in this swathing of ghostly haik, with humped bodies and mincing steps, those who are allowed upon the streets at all, wriggle, glide and scurry along, like a bevy of escaped wraithi from among the as silent graves upon the hights. But this privilege of waddling about like a lot of sheeted spooks is by no means an universal one. The young and fair see the sunlight only through the open court of their dwellings, or from the white terraces for a brief hour toward sun- set. Only the aged and safe are ever per- mitted to visit the mosques, with the ex ception that on Fridays, in company with servants or elders, little excursions are allowed to the suburban marabouts, or sacred temples, and the khoubas at the cemeteries, as at Belcour, where. they are allowed the cheering diversion of filling with water the little cups resting at the heads of tombs; for the little birds drink from these and fly to heaven with greetings from the souls at rest beneath. In-doors the dress of these women is ethereal enough for the most fervid artist's fancy. They never see in their own homes any male but their husbands and children. The climate, like that of Cuba in winter, and excessively hot from May until Octo- ber, has also much to do with this. There are really but two garments for everyday home wear. One is a gauze chemise through which the olive-hued form is wholly revealed in outline and detail. The other is the wide, ample trousers, ter- minating just below the knees, and almost as fleecy and gauzy in effect. The lowlier women are bare legged, bare footed and bareheaded, at home. Wives of the wealthier Arabs will don pink, yellow or blue gauze silk hose and dainty, . yellow babouches, or slippers. Their hair will be coiled in a simple Grecian knot and fasten— ed with some huge jeweled ornament, and perhaps a tiny skull cap, richly embroider- ed, will rest coquettishly on one side of the head. But all are bedecked with jeWelry. The poorer are fond of burnished copper bands about the arms, wrists and ankles, or brilliant quartz and glass cubes and crystals, strun on pack thread, encircle their necks. he rich are ablaze with jewels, principflly pearls, emeralds and mauwwwaamg s... w.‘..:......._ s" m4. sapphires, badly set, but always genuine and of great value. There is a legend in Algiers that the hidden riches of the wealthier Arabs, principally comprisin ‘ jewels, exceed the sum total in value 0 ' all coin, plate and jewels otherw.se pos- stiessed by all nationalities in the “white 0 ty.” A CORRESPONDENT who enquires where- rubber gloves can be purchased, and their price, is informed they may be obtained of the Goodyear Rubber House, 204 Wood- ward Avenue, this city. Price, $1 and . $1 25; sizes, six to nine. WHAT has become of all our Housnnonn correspondents? The HOUSEHOLD com- partment of the Editor’s desk has been a yawning chasm of emptiness for the past two weeks; her dreams haunted by visions. of imps calling for copy and finally send- ing the little paper to press with all its pages blank. Surely somebody has finished cleaning house, boiling soap, making garden, and has a breathing-spell in these rare June days. Somebody please take up several pens and write quickly, before the Editor forgets what a letter looks like. ._._._.....__.— HOUSEHOLD HINTS. JEWELRY can be nicely and easily cleaned by‘washing in soap suds in which afew drops of ammonia are stirred, and then laying, Without wiping in a box of dry sawdust. THE use of alum, ammonia, vinegar, pepper, etc., to brighten the colors of wash goods is hardly to be commended. Their effect is but temporary at best, and the garment soon grows dingy under re- pcated use. The best thing to use for dresses of delicate colors is bran. The way to use it is to pour half a gallon of boiling water upon half apound of bran, let it stand for some hours, then strain it, and use it lukewarm without soap, remem- bering to turn the dress inside out before washing, and to dab it up and down and squeeze it'to get out the dirt, and to avoid. rubbing. Was‘i goods should never be put into water or suds in which lye,=soda, pearlash or anything of the kind has been put, as it ruins the color. Nor should they lie wet in the basket, but be washed as quickly as possible, turned wrong side» out and hun g up at once. ___‘.._____. Contributed Recipes. AUNT Emma's Cooxrns.-— Two eggs; one on p sugar; half cup butter: ta 0 t aspocnt‘u 8‘ sweet milk; two teaspcont‘uls bl king p1wder; mix soft and fl .vor with vanilia FRUIT CAKE.— 0 :e cup sug ,r; one cup but- termilk; spice to suit (ate; one cup chopped seefed raisins (other fruit may be added if desired); four t. blespoonfuls butter; one tear- spoonful toda; flour to make it quite stiff. Dried apples 0' opp;d fine aLd s‘emd in mo- lasses until do: e, adds to any fruit cake and h lps to keep it moist. CHEAP CAKE.- One egg; one cup buttermilk ; one cup sugar; one teasp:o:.ful soda; live tablespoonqu butter; one teaspoonful each of cinnamon and cloves; two cups flour. . Oaxwoon. Box Ann. dis 1‘ “-m.. dis 1. i l r DETROIT. JUNE 21, 1890.. THE HOUSEHOLD-"Supplement. CALLING THE ANGELS IN. 'We mean to do it. Some day, some day, We mean to slacken this fevered rush ‘That is wearing our very souls away, And grant to our goaded hearts a bush That is holy enough to let them hear The footsteps of angels drawing near. 'We mean to do it. Oh, never doubt. When the burden of daytime toil is o‘er, ‘We'll sit and muse, while the stars come out. As the patriarch sat at the open door (if his tent, with a heavenward gazi g on To watch for the angels passing by. 'We've seen them afar at high noontide, When fiercely the world’s hot flashings beat, Yet never have hidden them turn aside, And tarry awhile in converse sweet; ‘mor prayed them to hallow the cheer we spread, "I‘o drink of our wine and break our bread. ‘We promised our hearts that when the stress 0f the life-work reaches the longed-for close—1 ‘When the weight that we groan with hinders less, We‘ll loosen our thoughts to such repose As banishes care’s disturbing din, .And then—we will call the angels in. ‘The day that we dreamed of comes at length, When tired of every mocking quest, And broken in spirit and shorn of strength, We drop, indeed, at the door of rest, And wait and watch as the day wanes on— Flint the angels we mean to call are gone! ~largar¢t J. Preston. ———...____._ no'r WEATHER Panosormr. The coming of warm weather always ’brings to that great proportion of women 'whose hands minister in whole or in part ’to the wants of their families, an increased .amount of labor and a diminished amount of ‘vitality. In» summer we literally eat "‘ the meat that perisheth.” The milk ~sours, the fruit kept over night for break- ‘fast is found to have fermented, the beef- steak is not quite able to pass muster against delicate olfactories, the butter not "‘ on the ice” must be lowered into the dimness of the old well, or brought from .the cellar “ the last thing,” while there is .a demand, sanctioned by reason and ap- petite, for fresh bread and pies and “ snaps” and all the other goodies which round out the bill of fare. There are -extra men to feed, the washings double up surprisingly, there are cherries and berries to pick and put up, and perhaps only one .pair of tired hands to do everything, one pair of patient feet to take all the steps. Well, it is a case where “ the head must help the heels,” as the old saying hath it. -Calculation and good management must be employed to simplify as much as possible; decide what is necessary and must be done and what can be left undone or slighted. I haven’t much sympathy for those painstakingly conscientious women who pique themselves on never slighting their work, but always doing it “just so" after a rule as rigid as the laws of the Medea and Persians; they subvert the proper relations of things animate to things inanimate. Woman’s work should be measured by her strength; too often her own standards are the bar- riers in the way and she greatly overtasks herself in the endeavor to do all she feels might be expected of her. Many an am- bitious little woman, anxious to shine as a “ good housekeeper.” will suffer, ten years from now, from this summer's toil and overwork, 'simply because she did not know she was laying the foundation for future invalidilm, by doing in two days the work of three, or worse yet, two days’ work in one. I speak “as one having authority,” having a vivid recollection of the days when I baked and washed, churned and ironed in the same day, as if there was never another coming. Now I’m older and the mischief isdone, I can look back and see my mistake, but I can- not recover the vitality and strength so foolishly expended. And I will not regret acknowledging my folly, if only some other woman will take warning by it. The most of our warm weather lies be- fore us. Prepare for it by simplifying your living as much as possible; and then, husband your strength. Put away the sewing basket, doing only that imperative- ly demanded, in addition to the weekly mending. If garments must be had and cannot be bought ready made, surely some— body needs and would be glad of the work of making them. Remember our expenses are somebody’s income; and don’t fear your neighbors’ criticisms—it’s your business, not theirs. If you have help in the house during the busy season do not defeat its purpose and render the aid inoperative by planning to accomplish extra Work. I’ve known those who always had a quilt ready to put on the frames or some big task to accomplish, so they really worked as hard as if there had been no help procured. The washings are always a heavy task, especially where there are children. You don’t know—unless you’ve tried it—how much the work is lightened by soaking the clothes over night. It is a Saving of time and strength. Of course colored clothes cannot be thus handled, but the white ones and good sense must be exercised to are on the line in a surprisingly brief period. The task of rubbing many pairs of black stockings is easily managed by attacking them at any time when one has leisure. They are faded least by being washed in cold water—with hard soap, of course, and dried in doors. When it comes to ironing, do have courage to fold rough dry every piece an elastic conscience will permit you to put under a weighted board instead of the flat irons. Who will know or care, when you are “dead and gone” whether you ironed your coarse towels on both sides or used them rough but sweet and fresh, and you will not be dead and gone so soon. A kerowne stove is a help ironing day; with it one may retire to a shady porch or a cool room and escape the fiery furnace which is generally indispen- sable. And how glad you’ll be you didn‘t put an extra ruflie on this little dress or that little petticoat, when it bobs up like a small ghost of its wearer every Tuesday forenoon! When it comes to the cooking banish cookies and fried cakes from the bill of fare until cool autumnal days. They’re not sensible eating in hot weather—too much time to prepare, too warm work to bake and fry them. Make gingerbread, drop cakes, molasses cake, sweet biscuit, and their kin. There’s a great dif- ference in cooks about the amount of fire thought necessary. Some can manage with so little that the kitchen is compara- tively comfortable, while others keep the firebox crammed and all steam on. Com- fort and economy of material are greatly in favor of the least amount of caloric. It is quite an art to get just enough fire, but it is a study one can make profitable. If you rise early to get your work out of the way in the cool of the morning, do not forget to pay back to Morpheus what you borrowed of him, with a few extra Winks as interest. The long, long day, after the perhaps unrestful slumber of a warm night, needs to be broken bya nap, as long as you can conveniently make it. lf you have anything to fret or worry over, postpone the matter till “ a more con- venient season.” Ten to one when that time arrives, your grievance will have ‘ vanished. Don’t fret; don’t scold. It is good hot weather philosophy to keep cool mentally. It is astonishing how easy it is to raise the individual temperature to a point in sympathy with the weather, just by getting “riled up," as Yankees say; and wonderful indeed is the might of calm endurance. "A quiet heart can make even a dog‘day temperate” said Washing- 2 THE HOUSEHOLD. ton Irving, and there is much of truth in his words. Now don’t think it’s because I have no temper of my own that I advo- cate putting on the brakes; I’ve a full- sized, well-grown one, and it is because of that fact I am able to speak of the many benefits arising from its control. My final, closing recommendation is, . don’t have spasms about the flies. I knew a woman once who spent one long bright June afternoon chasing one lonesome fly that had invaded her sitting-room. She killed him and thought her warfare was accomplished, but next morning she found two of him there. That's the way with flies. Reasonable care, by all means, for the Suppression of these black coated scaven- gers, but do not make the house more un- comfortable than would the flies, by fret- ting about them. BEATRIX. THOSE HUSBANDS OF OURS. Ella R. Wood in the last HOUSEHOLD rather takes Beatrix to task for the senti- ments expressed in the article entitled “ M‘ Husband” in the issue of June 7th, and wonders if they “ were sarcasm or really and truly her views.” Well now, “ honor bright,” in “ Josie’s ” place I should do exactly as Josie ” does. Because Josie‘s husband is not a tyrant; he is as willin g to please her as she is anxious to please him. If he accepted all her sacrifices and made no acknowledgement, if he was never Willing to deny himself anything to gratify her, if he was at all overbearing or gave her crosswords and crosser looks, it would be quite different. But it is a mutual, not a one~sided affection. And is there a woman living who does not under- stand that the measure of love is what we are willing to endure for another, that the pleasure of love is in self-sacrifice? Now Josie doesn’t count it an act of self abnega- tion to prepare for her husband the dishes he likes best; there are but the two of them ~ and he eats the “bigger half,” if such a fraction is possible, and she feels herself perfectly rewarded by the words of praise he does not withhold. , Josie’s husband is away “on the road” a good deal of the time, which is a great grievance to her. When he is home, both wish to be together as much as possible. So she arranges her work to that end. And I don’t think it is selfishness, but a feeling far deeper and more noble, that sends him off on a search for her if she absents herself when he is at home. Had you never a friend whose company you loved, though perhaps there were long intervals when you sat silent, just happy and content in being together? It’s St me eflort to Josie to retain the love and companionship of her husband. But could she make a better directed effort? Bless the man, do you know he hasn’t the faintest idea he’s in leading-strings! That’s the fun of it. She is apparently perfectly willing he should go out with the boys if he wants to—but she fixes it somehow so he doesn’t want to. It’s just the perfec- tion oftact and management. She’ll say, she “despises the man who lets his wife rule him,” while all the time the little minx knows perfectly well that she manages her husband—as “ Mrs. Caudle ” never could. There's a good deal of knowledge of human nature in these lines from Pope: “ She who ne'er answers till a husband cools, Or if she rules him never shows she rules, Charms by accepting, by submitting Swayst Yet has her humor most when she obeys." That’s J osie’s way. Her way makes them both happy. How many times during a day the thought of her comes to him as a safeguard against temptation it is. not my right to even guess. Each human being’s heart life is sacred to himself. . Ye: something has made “111’ husband” adif’ fereut man. That something is his wife’s influence. He loves her; she makes him perfectly happy and contented at home. and honestly, that’s all I can see that she does. She never points out the evils of in— temperance or the dangers of jackpots; she doesn’t fret or grumble, and when he goes off on a business trip her tears fall after he is gone. Theoretically, it is as much the hus- band’s business to try to keep his wife’s love and make home happy as it is the wife’s. P actically, we see the woman and wife doing the most of it. She must do it. It has been so since the beginning; it will be so to the end. Men have so many diversions, love and marriage are to so many of them merely incidents in their lives—interruptions to the more serious business of money-getting, that the woman who means to rule in her husband’s heart cannot afford to disdain any means which may help establish her empire. And why shouldn’t she try all her womanly arts of hold by. love and tenderness what she would inevitably lose by indifference and neglect? Remember “ Honey catches more flies than vinegar.” I do not agree with Ella R. Wood in thinking the course Josie pursues and- which I recommended would make hus- bands tyrannical and overbearing—not un- less they have natural tendencies in that direction. Perhaps Ella will agree with the following quotation from a story in a N. Y. Tribune of late date, yet despite her protest, I hardly think so: “ If you bring up men folks right they’ll be more decent. They ’re jus’ like puppies; j s' show ’em you ain’t a underling. They’ll have you aunderling if they can, '11 then how they’ll trample onto you! But they’ll know ’bout’s quick’s puppies if you put your foot down.” I In a private letter received from a lady, recently, the writer says: “ Don’t lisp it to mortal soul, but I do nearly the very things Josie does, for the same purpose. Yet it does not seem fair that it should be necessary. Woman ought not to be com- pelled to take all the care of home making upon herself, for the sake of making home so attractive her husband will not want to wander.” Well, I don’t know. Is there, after all, any better, nobler, dearer work for woman than the establishing and with the demurest face in the world, that pleasing upon her husband? Why not , band and children? It is by no means a purely selfish work, either; since the better a man becomes the better his influence on the world at large. I admit all husbands are not as amenable to such influences as is “ m’ husband,” but although in these days of woman's advancement it sounds like heresy and schism to say it, I some- times think the world would be really and truly better off if there were fewer learned, witty, “ progressive ” wives and more - loving ones—like J os'e. BEATREK. A CHILDREN’S PARTY. As all home topics are acceptable in the Housanom), I must tell you of a chil- dren's party that I attended recently. Little seven years old Clara had long talked of a party for the infant class of the' Sunday school, but her home was three miles out in the country, so it was not practicable at all times. But this beautiful blossoming summer time seemed a fitting season, so the twenty~five invita-- tions were given, the bus engaged for their transit, and the necessary preparations made. it was a beautiful day and the ride was no small.part of the pleasure. There is a strip of woodland between her‘ home and the village, where the willows- are close up to the wheel track, and the phenomenal growth of ferns and tangle of grasses dip their fronded tips in the small: streams that run .lazily on either side, while the branches of the tall oaks meet overhead, making a canopied border for- the am wthly graveled roadbed and a. pleasant; romantic drive, so near to the town and quite an unusual sight for many of the children. was no standing on ceremony, but with one glad bound they were in the hammock and swing and rustic seats; or playing romping games because they were in the country and could make all the noise they wanted to. Red apples were devoured m the baskctful, and the willow whistles pm; vided for their amusement were in every little mouth, so the music (?) was inspiring. Not long since I manufactured a rag doll for a little niece, who was more de- lighted with her “ nidder doll with a weely blat face ” than with all her flaxen haired beauties, and I was strongly remind- ed of my work of art on this happy occasion, for there were four little colored' girls among the company, and how cun- ning they seemed to me who had never before spoken to one, but their “ weely blat” faces were not so funny as their little black hands when they reached out for anything. After two hours of faithful work on our part to keep them entertained, as I sat with one of them in my lap ex~ plaining a chrome picture book she rolled her bright eyes up at me and naively said; “We comed to a party, be you goin' to have it pretty soon?” and then we realized that “ the child is father to the man ” and like many children of larger growth the “supper” was the crowning glory of the party. So the tables were speedily pre- maintaining a happy home for her hus- pared, and although well laden the supply When-their destination was reached there . ~ ., 1uw¢gth£$rg35a raw 5%." «it; THE HOUSEHOLD. 3" was none too large. There were fancy designs and arrangements, but the cookies cut in the form of alarge “ rooster,” frosted white, with red bill and comb and a round red candy eye made a great amount of fun for all the children. Just at sunset the happy, tired load started homeward, the shrill music of the whistles being wafted back upon the evening air, and next day we learned that they made a triumphal entry into Romeo. One pert little Miss was overheard to re mark: “I don’t think it’s nice to invite colored children with white ones,” but on the following children’s Sunday, when the smallest of these—a wee ebony mite—with a tiny fiaxen-haired blonde sang a duet so very sweetly, we realized that they were all God’s little ones in spite of the differ- ence in their complexions. Again El. See. becomes a wanderer, for ere this letter ream-es the HOUSEHOLD I shall have reached the Mecca of my dreams of many years—Vermont and the moun- tains. My daily life has been spent in a level country, where the buildings for one or two miles were easily discernable and the change will be something like that of a pantomine, because I will leave Detroit just at dark and the daylight will give me my first view of Niagara, with an all day’s ride through New York and Ver- mont to follow. If I can take my eyes from their hungry gazing at the mountains long enough to do so, perhaps the HOUSEHOLD will, from thence, hear from EL. SEE. ROMEO. WHAT IS LIFE. {Paper read at the meeting of Farmers” Clubs held at “ Fairview,” May 3lst, by Miss Annette English, of Manchester.] What life is, and what its true import is to each of us, we, ourselves, occupying difierent positions and viewing the subject under varying circumstances, can best judge. It is made up of many thousand experiences, exploits and mishaps, each destined and calculated to mold and de- velop our character. George Kennan said, while relating his Siberian adventures, that he had always desired a full life. one as crowded with difierent experiences as it is possible for life to be; missing anything of that would be, to him, a source of great unhappiness. But his aspirations naturally may not be thew of every person. No two natures are so formed or constituted that they can en. joy the same things to a like degree. Di- versity of taste and opinion goes far toward giving life its spice and zest, though it may not contribute anything toward maintaining its equability. Some will ever find thei. ideal life, or the one they would choose, to be the calm, even, commonplace one, while others seek and are only satisfied to tread in the turmoil of severest existence. To most of us our lives glide along as snoothly as we can wish, only here and there a ripple appears to disturb the usual monotony. It may be the past holds in its sublime security some vivid occurrence, at the remembrance of which our hearts beat with an accelerated motion. Or it may be the future, holding so much in re- ' serve, may suddenly transform some one of us into the hero or the heroine of the hour. While such may not be an impossibility, it is a rare case indeed where startling events or marvelous deeds constitute a part of an individual life. Few in the past could record the hair~breadth escapes that Paul, that grand tragedian in real life, could. Such are but the exceptions that ancient history’s mellowed page presents to our view. Life, to most people, is just simply and faithfully performing each day’s duties, satisfied if the waning sun finds our work nearing its completion. It is watching the return of spring, visible in the fresh up‘ springing grass; the bursting bud; the gradual, wonderful unfolding of another seasou's great panorama. We listen to the rhythm of the patter of the rain upon the window pane. and while we listen, scenes and friends of childhood and youth are throneing upon the vision; the music of the raindrops seems the echo of voices we once heard, but their tones have been silenced forever in the mysterious hush of death. Life, then, is dear because of the hallow- ed scenes memory will recall when We unv consciously are brought within her magic spell. Instinctively almost we interest our» selves in our friends and neighbors, find- ing each possessing some personal char- acteristic endearing their society to us, and thus we form one in a circle of ac- quaintance which widens or diminishes as we repel or attract friends from crab )ut us. We eagerly scan the fresh news of the day, read the books time and usefulness have placed so much value upon, im- patiently await the arrival of the new ones, and this daily pleasure forms another and a strong link binding us to life and the world. We center our affections around the members of our home circle, and every- thing concerning the dear ones is of im- portance to us. It is one of life's choicest blessings that we are especially endowed with capabilities to love our friends. Were it not for that quality, existence here would be a very dreary subject to contemplate—much more so to endure. Nature might charm with even more en- dearing beauties; wealth surround us with her richest treasures; literature, too, spread an attractive feast; but without affection we should recoil from life. Each day's advent brings with it yet-to- be discovered opportunities to benefit our fellow beings by acts of kindness. It is surprising when we pause to ponder over the fact, how many of these little chances surround us in our pathway. In Haw- thorne’s “Twice Told Tales” is a story called “ The Three-fold Destiny,”.about a youth who left his home in search of hap- piness, but after wandering the earth over, returned to find the object of his search beneath the paternal roof. So it is with deeds of charity and helpfulness. No need to search for them, they will readily dis- close themselves. We can do many things to lighten others’ cares, to speak the genial word of sympathy, and while doing so, by no means add to our own tasks. Every one knows how they appreciate receiving." the letter written by the hand of genuine ' friendship; the unexpected meeting with - long-absent friends; the sincere, hearty' word .f encouragement; the gift that con- veys in the giving a wealth of interest and affection. All these we garner up in memory and record them as redeeming episodes in life. In our thinking we often forget these thrilling Gospel words; “For ye are not your own, for ye are bought with a price.” We are so absorbed in crres and busi- ness must be the plea if an excuse be ac- ceptable, for surely no one intends being- either hasty or cruel, though sometimes. some of our acts and omissions iookas though we needed an awakening to the t uth. Life, too, is made up of many 53. rifices. N) life was ever yet complete for the Master‘s call that had not borne its crosses, Each day gives another opportunity to- add to the accumulated knowledge and. the experience we have already gained- We shall miss the better part of existence- if each is not made astepping stone toward higher attainments. So we estimate life by its daily pleasures, trials and its mas- teries, but when summed into one sentence, we know it to be a preparation by which our physical, mental and moral natures are harmonized and educated to their fullest capacity for enjoying everything" that is beautiful, pure and eunoblingins this life, and at the same time, what is of far greater moment, our heaven-born nature is being prepared for the boundless future. HOME COM FORTS Most cheerfully do I respond to the - Editor’s call, for our housecieaning is all ' done, the boiled soap is anchored safely in the cellar, and though these beautiful June - days are full of work and business, we al- ways find time to welcome the HOUSE- HOLD, and a few spare moments we couidd devote to our friends. And so Bruno is to be marriedl Accept ‘ our best wishes; perhaps this new sister will bring sunshine to the old home and. the brother will better appreciate what his, sister has done for him, and she will find? a companion and friend in this one who is a stranger to her now; give her a kind welcome and feel that you have one more to love, and Bruno’s blessing may be Bruno’s Sister’s also. ‘ This is our second year in the country, and though I have met with many obstacles and have at times felt almost discouraged, I thoroughly enjoy the country, it is so beautiful at this time of the year. The air we breathe is so sweet and pure; we can here live so near to nature’s heart; every flower and blade of grass is a poem from this great book telling us the goodness of God. We spend as much time as we can in the open air. We have a fine croquet ground and have improvised rustic seats and hammocks. For the latter, we knocked * an old barrel to pieces, bored holes in each. end of the staves, strung a wire rope: - t .1 g! 3 I i: x‘ _ don’t have spasms about the flies. I knew INTENTIONAL SECOND EXPOSURE ’ 2 . THE HOUSEHOLD. / ton Irving, and there is much of truth in his words. Now don’t think it’s because I have no temper of my own that I advo- cate putting on the brakes; I’ve a full- sized, well~grown one, and it is because of that fact I am able to speak of the many benefits arising from its control. My final, closing recommendation is, a woman once who spent one long bright June afternoon chasing one lonesome fly that had invaded her sitting-room. She killed him and thought her warfare was accomplished, but next morning she found two of him there. That‘s the way with flies. Reasonable care, by all means, for the suppression of these black coated scaven- gers, but do not make the house more un- comfortable than would the flies, by fret- ting about them. BEATRIX. THOSE HUSBANDS OF OURS. Ella R. Wood in the last HOUSEHOLD rather takes Beatrix to task for the senti- ments expressed in the article entitled “ M‘ Husband” in the issue of June 7th, and wonders if they “were sarcasm or really and truly her views." Well now, “ honor bright,” in “ J osie’s " place I should do exactly as “ Josie ” does. Because Josie's husband is not a tyrant; he is as willing to please her as she is anxious to please him. If he accepted all her sacrifices and made no acknowledgement, if he was never willing to deny himself anything to gratify her, if he was at all overbearing or gave her cross words and crosser looks, it would be quite different. But it is a mutual, not a one-sided affection. And is there a woman living who does not under- stand that the measure of love is what we are willing to endure for another, that the pleasure of love is in self-sacrifice? Now Josie doesn’t count it an act of self abnega- tion to prepare for her husband the dishe 3 he likes best; there are but the two of them - and he eats the “bigger half,” if such a fraction is possible, and she feels herself perfectly rewarded by the words of praise he does not withhold. , Josie’s husband is away “on the road” a good deal of the time, which is a great grievance to her. When he is home, both wish to be together as much as possible. So she arranges her work to that end. And I don’t think it is selfishness, but a feeling far deeper and more noble, that sends him off on a search for her if she absents herself when he is at home. Had you never a friend whose company you loved, though perhaps there were long intervals when you sat silent, just happy and content in being together? . It’s scme effort to Josie to retain the love and companionship of her husband. But could she make a better directed effort? Bless the man, do you know he hasn’t the faintest idea he’s in leading-strings! That’s the fun of it. She is apparently perfectly willing he should go out with the boys if he wants to—but she fixes it somehow so he doesn't want to. It’s just the perfec- she “despises the man who lets his wife rule him,” while all the time the little minx knows perfectly well that she manages her husband—as “ Mrs. Candle ” never could. There’s a good deal of knowledge of human nature in these lines from Pope: .“ She who ne'er answers till a. husband cools, Or if she rules him never shows she rules, Charms by accepting, by submitting aways. Yet has her humor most when she obeys." That’s J osie’s way. Her way makes them both happy. How many times during a day the thought of her comes to him as a safeguard against temptation it is not my right to even guess. Each human being’s heart life is sacred to himself. _ Yet something has made “ m’ husband” adif— ferent man. That something is his wife’s influence. He loves her; she makes him perfectly happy and contented at home, and honestly, that’s all I can see that she does. She never points out the evils of in- temperance or the dangers of jack-pots; she doesn’t fret or grumble, and when he goes off on a business trip her tears fall after he is gone. Theoretically, it is as much the hus- band’s business to try to keep his wife’s love and make home happy as it is the wife’s. P actically, we see the woman and wife doing the most of it. She must do it. It has been so since the beginning; it will be so to the end. Men have so many diversions, love and marriage are to so many of them merely incidents in their lives—interruptions to the more serious business of money-getting, that the woman who means to rule in her husband’s heart cannot afford to disdain any means which may help establish her empire. And why shouldn’t she try all her womanly arts of hold by- love and tenderness what she would inevitably lose by indifference and neglect? Remember “ Honey catches more files than vinegar.” I donot agree with Ella R. Wood in thinking the course Josie pursues and' which I recommended would make hus- bands tyrannical and overbearing—not un- less they have natural tendencies in that direction. Perhaps Ella will agree with the following quotation from a story in a N. Y. Tmib'une of late date. yet despite her protest, I hardly think so: “ If you bring up men folks right they’ll be more decent. They ’re jus’ like puppies; j s’ show ’em you ain’t a underling. They’ll have you aunderling if they can, 'n then how they’ll trample onto you! But they’ll know 'bout’s quick’s puppies if you put your foot down.” I In a private letter received from a lady, recently, the writer says: “ Don’t lisp it to mortal soul, but I do nearly the very things Josie does, for the same purpose. Yet it does not seem fair that it should be necessary. Woman ought not to be com- pelled to take all the care of home making upon herself, for the sake of making home so attractive her husband will not want to wander.” Well, I don’t know. Is there, after all, any better, nobler, dearer work for woman than the establishing and tion oftact and management. She’ll say, with the demurest face in the world, that pleasing upon her husband? Why not . band and children? It is‘by no means a purely selfish work , either; since the better” a man becomes the better his influence on the world at large. I admit all husbands are not as amenable to such influences as is “ m’ husband," but although in these days of woman's advancement it sounds like heresy and schism to say it, I some- times think the world would be really and truly better off if there were fewer learned, witty, “ progressive ” wives and more loving ones—like J os'e. BE .irarx. A CHILDREN‘S PARTY. As all home topics are acceptable in the- Housanonn, I must tell you of a chil- dren’s party that I attended recently. Little seven years old Clara had long talked of aparty for the infant class of' the‘ Sunday school, but her home was- three miles out in the country, so it was not practicable at all times. But this beautiful blossoming summer time seemed slitting season, so the twenty-five invita- tions were given, the bus engaged for their transit, and the necessary preparations made. it was a beautiful day and the ride was no small.part of the pleasure- There is a strip of woodland between her home and the village, where the willows- are close up to the wheel track. and the- phenomenal growth of ferns and tangle of grasses dip their fronded tips in the small: streams that run .lazily on either side, while the branches of the tall oaks meet overhead, making a canopied border for the sm wthly graveled roadbed and a. pleasant, romantic drive, so near to the town and quite an unusual sight for many' of the children. was no standing on ceremony, but with one glad bound they were in the hammock and swing and rustic seats; or playing romping games because they were in the country and could make all the noise they wanted to. Red apples were devoured by the basketful, and the willow whistles pro vided for their amusement were in every little mouth, so the music C?) was inspiring. Not long since I manufactured a rag, doll for a little niece, who was more de- lighted with her “ nidder doll with a weely blat face ” than with all her flaxen haired beauties, and I was strongly remind- ed of my work of art on this happy occasion, for there were four little colored' girls among the company, and how cun- ning they seemed to me who had never before spoken to one, but their “ weely blat” faces were not so funny as their little black hands when they reached out for anything. After two hours of faithful work on our part to keep them entertained, as I sat with one of them in my lap ex- plaining a chrome picture book she rolled her bright eyes up at me and naively said: “We comed to a party, be you goin’ to have it pretty soon?” and then we realized that “ the child is father to the man " and like many children of larger growth the. “supper” was the crowning glory of the party. 80 the tables were speedily pre- maintaining a happy home for her hus- pared, and although well laden the supply- When‘their destination was reached there ‘ l}. THE HOUSEHOLD. ' 3' was none too large. There were fancy designs and arrangements, but the cookies cut in the form of alarge “ rooster,” frosted white, with red bill and comb and a round red candy eye made a great amount of fun for all the children. Just at sunset the happy, tired load started homeward, the shrill music of the whistles being waited back upon the evening air, and next day we learned that they made a triumphal entry into Romeo. One pert little Miss was overheard to re- mark: “I don’t think it’s nice to invite colored children with white ones,” but on the following children’s Sunday, when the smallest of these—a wee ebony mite—with a tiny fiaxen-haired blonde sang a duet so very sweetly, we realized that they were all God’s little ones in Spite of the differ- ence in their complexions. Again El. See. becomes a wanderer, for ere this letter readies the HOUSEHOLD I shall have reached the Mecca of my dreams of many years—Vermont and the moun- tains. My daily life has been spent in a level country, where the buildings for one or two miles were easily discernable and the change will be something like that of a pantomine, because I will leave Detroit just at dark and the daylight will give me my first view of Niagara, with an all day’s ride through New York and Ver- mont to follow. g If I can take my eyes from their hungry gazing at the mountains long enough to do so, perhaps the HOUSEHOLD will, from thence, hear from EL. SEE. Boxao. ————....——_ WHAT IS LIFE. [Paper read at the meeting of Farmers” Clubs held at “ Fairview,” May 3lst, by Miss Annette English, of Manchester.] What life is, and what its true import is to each of us, we, ourselves, occupying different positions and viewing the subject under varying circumstances, can best judge. It is made up of many thousand experiences, exploits and mishaps, each destined and calculated to mold and de- velop our character. George Kennan said, while relating his Siberian adventures, that he had always desired a full life, one as crowded with different experiences as it is possible for life to be; missing anything of that would be, to him, a source of great unhappiness. But his aspirations naturally may not be thou of every person. No two natures are so formed or constituted that they can en- joy the same things to a like degree. Di- versity of taste and opinion goes far toward giving life its spice and zest, though it may not contribute anything toward maintaining its equability. Some will ever find thei. ideal life, or the one they would choose, to be the calm, even, commonplace one, while others seek and are only satisfied to tread in the turmoil of severest existence. ' To most of us our lives glide along as snoothly as we can wish, only here and there a ripple appears to disturb the usual monotony. It may be the past holds in its sublime security some vivid occurrence, at the remembrance of which our hearts beat with an accelerated motion. Or it may be the future, holding so much in re serve, may suddenly transform some one of us into the hero or the heroine of the hour. While such may not be an impossibility, it is a rare case indeed where startling events or marvelous deeds constitute a part of an individual life. Few in the past could record the hair-breadth escapes that Paul, that grand tragedian in real life, could. Such are but the exceptions that ancient history’s mellowed page presents to our view. Life, to most people, is just simply and faithfully performing each day’s duties, satisfied if the waning sun finds our work nearing its completion. It is watching the return of spring, visible in the fresh up- springing grass; the bursting bud; the gradual, wonderful unfolding of another season’s great panorama. We listen to the rhythm of the patter of the rain upon the window pane. and while we listen, scenes and friends of childhood and youth are thronsing upon the vision; the music of the raindrops seems the echo of voices we once heard, but their tones have been silenced forever in the mysterious hush of death. Life, then, is dear because of the hallow- ed scenes memory will recall when we un- consciously are brought within her magic spell. Instinctively almost we interest our- selves in our friends and neighbors, find‘ ing each possessing some personal char acteristic endearing their society to us, and thus we form one in a circle of ac— quaintance which widens or diminishes as we repel or attract friends from or ab )ut us. We eagerly scan the fresh news of the day, read the books time and usefulness have placed so much value upon, im- patiently await the arrival of the new ones, and this daily pleasure forms another and a strong link binding us to life and the world. We center our affections around the members of our home circle, and every- thing concerning the dear ones is of im- portance to us. It is one of life’s choicest blessings that we are especially endowed with capabilities to love our friends. Were it not for that quality, existence here would be a very dreary subject to contemplate—much more so to endure. Nature might charm with even more en- dearing beauties; wealth surround us with her richest treasures; literature, too, spread an attractive feast; but without afiection we should recoil from life. Each day’s advent brings with it yet-to- be-discovered opportunities to benefit our fellow beings by acts of kindness. It is surprising when we pause to ponder over the fact, how many of these little chances surround us in our pathway. In Haw- thorne’s “Twice Told Tales” is a story called “ The Three-fold Destiny," about a youth who left his home in search of hap- piness, but after wandering the earth over, returned to find the object of his search beneath the paternal roof. So it is with deeds of charity and helpfulness. No need to search for them, they will readily dis- close themselves. We can do many things to lighten others’ cares, to speak the genial word of sympathy, and while doing so, by no means add to our own tasks. Every one knows how they appreciate receiving." the letter written by the hand of genuine ' friendship; the unexpected meeting with ' long-absent friends; the sincere, hearty‘ word cf encouragement; the gift that con. veys in the giving a wealth of interest and affection. All these we garner up in memory and record them as redeeming: episodes in life. In our thinking we often forget these thrilling Gospel words: “For ye are not‘ your own, for ye are bought with a price." We are so absorbed in cues and busi— ness must be the plea if an excuse be ac- ceptable, for surely no one intends being either hasty or cruel, though sometimes some of our acts and omissions iookas though we needed an aWakening to the t uth. Life, too, is made up of many sa rifices. N) life was ever yet complete for the Master’s call that had not borne its crosses. Each day gives another opportunity to add to the accumulated knowledge and. the experience we have already gained. We shall miss the better part of existence-- if each is not made astepping stone toward higher attainments. So We estimate life by its daily pleasures, trials and its mas- teries, but when summed into one sentence, we know it to be a preparation by which our physical, mental and moral natures are harmonized and educated to their fullest capacity for enjoying everything: that is beautiful, pure and ennoblingisn this life, and at the same time, what is of far greater moment, our heaven-born- nature is being prepared for the boundless future. '—-...——-—- HOME COMFORTS Most cheerfully do I respond to the * Editor’s call, for our housecleaning is all- ’ done, the boiled soap is anchored safely in the cellar, and though these beautifulJune ~ days are full of work and business, we al- ways find time to welcome the HOUSE- HOLD, and a few spare moments we could“: devote to our friends. And so Bruno is to be marriedi Accept‘ our best wishes; perhaps this new sister ' will bring sunshine to the old home and. the brother will better appreciate what his sister has done for him, and she will find“ a companion and friend in this one who is a stranger to her now; give her a kind welcome and feel that you have one more ' to love, and Bruno’s blessing may be Bruno’s Sister's also. . This is our second year in the country, and though I have met with many obstacles and have at times felt almost discouraged, I thoroughly enjoy the country, it is so beautiful at this time of the year. The air we breathe is so sweet and pure; we can here live so near to nature’s heart; every flower and blade of grass is a poem from this great book telling us the goodness of God. We spend as much time as we can in the open air. We have a fine croquet ground and have improvised rustic seats and hammocks. For the latter, we knocked ' an old barrel to pieces, bored holes in each end of the staves, strung a wire rope;- :amusement. 4 ' TEE HOUSEHOLD. 1 hrough the whole for two yards, with s tringers at the ends and an Old iron ring. 5' I painted the staves a bright red and the ' hammocks are very pretty and ornamental - as well as comfortable; they cost but a fitriiie and the boys say that when the nights . are hot and oppressive they intend to sleep -...i n them, and with a good comfortable and wpillow they willbe just the thing. Oh, my sisters, make your homes bright :and attractive and the boys and girls will ; not care to go away from home to seek for Sow seeds of cheerfulness :.and contentment; there is no life so dark and dreary but that God will send some ’ ..: :‘ray of light if we will put our trust in him. diatoms. AM ERIC A. BACK AGAIN. ' It is Sunday afternoon; the air is filled ' with the fragrance of Flora’s treasures. The bright yellow canary from his cage in the front window (filled with blossoming house plants) pours forth his song of thanksgiving and delight, until all around seems bright and gay. How many beauti- ful things our kind Father has given usl The little paper, one of my choicest treasures, is again our weekly visitor. ~ Owing to sickness and building, finances became so low we were withoutits presence ' in our home (since its first copy was ' issued, and the FARMER itself has been a welcome visitor since our marriage) until . Jan. 1,1890, but now we have it again and El look eagerly for the names of my old friends, El. See among the others. Her 'letters are so sad my heart goes out in - sympathy to her, but let us remember it is the Lord’s will; let Him do what seemeth 'Him good. Our dear ones are not lost. Oh no, they are only gone on before. Life hath sorrow in store for each one of us, but a remember Jesus was a man of sorrows; we - should learn of him to be kind, patient . “d loving. Strive to do all we can to en- . courage and elevate others, and when we " feel that He has forgotten us let us ask .. him to renew our hearts. Crown of sorrow meekly take, Patient wear it to his sake, Sweetly bending to his will, Ever still. To his own the Savior giveth, Daily strenilth; To each troubled soul that liveth Peace at length. Therefore whatso‘er betideth Night or day. Knows his love, for he provideth Good alway. ~. I enjoyed reading the articles on district schools very much, also the communica- ' tion by Mrs. L. H. Kenyan entitled " Power of Habit." I thought how beautiful, how true, and longed for power to clothe my thought with words so ap- , propriam, so interesting and good. Woevanm‘n MAYBELLE. —-—-.O’—-—— UNPROFITABLE ADVICE. What do ycu think of the visitor who . is always giving you advice? She may be much younger than the one upon whom her advice is bestowed, consequently lack- ingin experience, but you perform a single household duty. during her stay and she '1 hnmediately has a superior way to recom- rmend. She came to see me yesterday, and as I was cutting out some garments, her advice had a grand opportunity to air itself. I became so nervous that I found when"she had gone I had made several serious blunders. I have found a valuable assistant in the form of a metal band from an old Queen fruit can. It is the best thing I ever tried for scraping the breadboard, breadpan, kettles, fryingpans, or any smooth surface. A strong biscuit-cutter is almost as good but not so strong. Try it. DELLA E. _____..‘..—-——— FRIED TURNOVERS. I have been a reader of the HOUSEHOLD as long as there has been one, and I have enjoyed what our Editor has written from time to time. And Evangeline, where is she? I glance over the paper to find her name; how I have enjoyed what she has written also, and all the other writers. I have often thought I would answer some of the inquiries, but had not the courage until Martha Jane, of West Bay City, wanted some one to tell her how to make fried turnovers such as her grandmother made. This is the way my grandmother and mother used to make them, and as I have made them for over fifty years myself: I take a pint bowl, go to my cream jar and put in three tablespoonfuls of thick sour cream, then fill up the bowl with good buttermilk, put in salt and soda the same as for biscuit; cut off a piece of the dough and roll so it is about twice as thick as pie crust. Have your dried apples cooked very soft and not have much juice left in them; then put some on the crust while hot and pinch the edges together good or the juice will run out and that spoils. them. Put them in the lard as fast as you make them, turn them over as soon as they rise or they will check up and let the lard in the pie. If you want them just like grandmother’s you will have to season the sauce with allspice. Hope you will like them, but your friends must re- member that the same cooking doesn't taste as it did when ma and grandma cooked in this land of plenty. KALAKAZOO. M. A. M. HOW TO MAKE A FRINGE. It is often desirable to {make a fringe as a finish to some article of fancy work when the material does not adapt itself to the purpose. The Country Gentleman tells how this may be done very easily and ex- peditiously. The fringe may be made directly on the article to be ornamented by it, or a heavy braid of suitable material may be used as a foundation. Unless there is a selvedge edge, a narrow hem should first be made. A piece of stiff pasteboard five inches long and one wide, a zephyr needle and split zephyr, supposing a wool fringe is to be made, will be needed. Thread the needle with the zephyr, and taking the cardboard guide, sew over and over it, slipping it aloug as it fills up until the entire length to be trimmed is filled with loops. ' Wind and cut into strands of the desi'red‘length a quantity of the _wool.‘ i berries and set in the oven a minute. Through eight of the loops put eight of the cut strands. A large crochet needle will enable one to do this easily. Prepare- eight or ten tassels in this way. Then with a threaded zephyr needle wind a strand of the worsted a number of times around the long threads. Take the needleup through the centre and cut the worsted ad close, and you will have a firm, thoroughly secured and nicely shaped tassel. Repeat until all the loops are used. ' Sideboard covers and dressingcase scarfs of Russia crash look particularly well trimmed with a fringe made in this man- ner. Linen thread No. 60 should be used. On a tablecover of felt, use Germantown yarn for making the fringe. The same may be used for rep or cretonne lambre- quins. For drapes of China silk, procure packages of waste embroidery silk, which can be bought very cheaply of any silk manufacturers, to make the fringe. Use a variety of colors to correspond with those in the drape. The result will be-a very handsome fringe at a much less cost than any that could have been purchased at the stores. _—‘..—————— HOUSEHOLD HINTS. THE “very nicest” way to boil eggs is to put them into boiling water and at once set the dish containing them on top of the reservoir or in the warmer, leaving them eight or ten minutes. The white will be jellied, instead of hardened, and be much more digestible. A WOMAN in Americus, Ga., is using a lamp chimney that she has used daily for the past eight years, and she expects to use it for many years yet. She says that she boiled it in salt and water when it was bought, in 1882, and no matter how large a flame runs through it, it won’t break. MARION HARLAND advises those using canned goods to always open the cans some hours before cooking the contents and empty into an open bowl, set in a cool place. This removes the close, airless, smoky taste. Drain the liquor from peas and beans, cover with fresh add water, and let them soak for two hours. It freshens them wonderfully. ___._....——-—-— Contributed Recipes. SPIGEWELDEIZBERRIES--Wh‘re fruit is scarce (but it ought not to be scarce any- wherein Mlchlga: ) th's recipe ma‘ es a very good rel'sb. One p'nt of good cider vinegar, two and a half pounds brown sugar, two tableSp-confu‘s ground cinnamon, one of clove 3, one of allspice, and when the vinegar (to which the e ingrt dienis have been adds d) boils, stir in five pounds of elderberries and boil two hours. STRAWBERRY Snonrcaxn— One esk: one tsblespocnful each of sugar and butter: three tab‘espconfuls milk: one traspoonfui baking powder; flour to roll. Roll half an inch thick and bake in a deep cake tin. When done fill with fresh, well sweetened straw- berries. Beat the white of an eggtoa stir froth, sweeten with a tablespconi'ul of powdered sugar, spread over the top of the BELLE. '"F I," "r" .-. .