RCSF EIFS PPO SFI QWN Q TSS G EF WOR GR StAX 2 —DISASFSX® AY f WN OO ae Aes NS) RO anor car ORC where EY; CWO) ED ee lo BL PANS I Ny OM MEE SG aonb ry a Nees . ae: CoN | , i ¥ 8 CK CGS) ES a PAKS igen ) Se PS Vy, REN Ks a & 2 GT s CIEL me = 4\ Del’ 7 CE IEP a ARGS DO EW POS aS (ea) Sd EAS: i RA Q\(G a ty ng : " S de , a es [= Melee PSR RIGS WNC NOY Z 5 WN Ss fPPUBLISHED WEEKLY 9 7@= SCE Uie Se TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS YAIR 3 SUG SQ 55 Er CE US eae ¥ SF g oe ene C SITES OSE EIS SE CRESS SS ee Volume XV. The Kopf Acetylene Gas Machine. Be Deceived In buying your Acetylene Gas Machine before inquir- ing of us. All inquiries promptly attended to. The Kopf Generator is * the best. a J.B. WHEELER & C0. MANUFACTURERS, 25 Fountain St., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ©0090 OOF $0 0OFO9SSS $6 OF66FS $4646046060406660090606 $069900900000 0% | © OSOSCOOOSOOS9 HOSS 046456OFF609HHOS FS FH OHSHHOHOHO9OOO9OH $0000060 00060008 | Number 742 > SO ' Me. WN is at hand and you probably know of W NN many nice things you could sell and W MN i W WN A P ete your wet We have a W AN choice stock oi Holiday China of W MN every description, also Decorated VW | AN Wares, Glassware, Dolls, Toys, W AN Books, Games, Albums, Desks, W aN Sleds, Skates, Etc., which will make W A your store attractive and which you vy rN can sell at a good profit as Our W AN Prices Are Very Low. Our facili- VW AN ties are such that we can ship very W AN promptly and our assortment is not W AN excelled in any store in the country. W AN Do not hesitate—Order To-day—or, W AN better still, come in person and see W AN _ our magnificent assortment. W GOO0O000000 00000000 00000000 eS “Tis not in nature to command success, but well do more. Sempronius, we'll deserve tt.” MUSTARD versus SAUCE. BAYLE’S HORSERADISH MUSTARD Is the ORIGINAL and GENUINE Horseradish Mustard. @ e OR centuries the English have been known as great mustard-eaters—the greatest in the world. ‘They differ from the Southern races, such as the French, Spanish, Italian, etc., in that they rank condiments higher than sauces. True, they manufacture and export sauces, but they prefer for their own use condiments, and the greatest of all condiments is mustard. The average Englishman delights in haying his mustard prepared for him fresh every day. ‘here seems to be a reason for this Sauces, although appetizing, are made with drugs and are more or less disguised in their nature and artificial in their effects. Mustard, on the con- trary, strengthens the natural tone of the stomach, increases the flow of the gastric juice, and @ thereby promotes the general bodity health. It is probably on account of this power of giving @ life to the system and enabling it to throw off unhealthy products that the English in former years used mustard as a medium of purifying the blood in skin di-eases and similar ailments. For some time past we have made quite a study of mustard, its proper preparation and the preservation of its qualities. Our line of mustards is quite complete, and each and all will be found to be so put up and packed as to last for years in perfect condition. $ SOLE MAKER... GEO. A. BAYLE, ST. LOUIS, U. S. A. 30000000000 00000000 0000000000o00ooo000000o0ooooeoee For Sale by Wholesale and Retail Grocers Throughout the United States. 9O09OSS9OO9990900004 OO OOOO VOCN our Kinds of Coupon Books are mauufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids. \Ses vw PRPPAPPPPPRPPEBPDPPPPANPPEPPAS OPEPPEROOEI OPO ery _ Pd PARPRAPADS 2 3 $ $ §STUDLEY & BARCLAY} 2 $ 3 . > 3 MACKINTOSHES, 3 3 CANDEE RUBBER $ 2 € 3 ~ BOOTS AND SHOES, $ z 4 g BELTING AND MILL $ = 4 3 SUPPLIES. $ 2 ; > , ‘ i 4 $ 4 Monroe St., = Grand Rapids. $ > , ‘ $ : AYA PERF Lit FR BOXPP g gi, RAPIDS , ONCE eee ay : - APER ye BOX CO. ° eee aa eww Wm .a’a’n’a OOOO OOO OOOO) io Chere are Others But none as good as Walsh-De Roo Flour 0.0086) LS CORO We have a full line of E CHRISTMAS _ CHRISTMAS Goods in demand at this Season. CLUSTER RAISINS LONDON LAYER RAISINS ONDURA LAYER RAISINS LOOSE MUSCATELES RAISINS SEEDLESS SULTANA RAISINS SEEDED CALIFORNIA RAISINS ORANGES LEMONS GRENOBLE WALNUTS CALIFORNIA WALNUTS SICILY FILBERTS TEXAS PECANS BRAZIL NUTS CITRON PEEL LEMON PEEL ORANGE PEEL Musselman Grocer Co., = CHRISTMAS “dane tars Wieh— CHRISTMAS Grand Rapids, Mich. Unequalled for whiteness, purity and strength. BRANDS — iovaned MORNING STAR MICHIGAN We manufacture and sell everythmg in the line of Flour, Feed and Cereal Foods. Inquiries invited. Che Walsh-De Roo Milling Zo., Holland, Mich. - PLLLLLLLLLLLLL LLL 900900006 _qPeee2 2333335333535 5 35338 y ry Vy f\ \ m YEASON Opened= v i Grocers who sell Oysters or : i Oyster Crackers should Wy | MN handle... . v | MN Ww A » Meals Salling Waters v 4 AN *ae | MN AN They are the finest Oyster MN MN Crackers made. Are light, a @ slightly salted or plain. Cut square. Show them up and they Made wW AN SSS SS SSS SS SS SEES 4) Y i ‘ AN W WN W AN ° 2 M W aN DEALERS IN : v , Ww ILLUMINATING AND LUBRICATING W MN will sell themselves. Office and Works, BUTTERWORTH AVE., AN only by see W GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. MN W Bulk works'at Grand Rapids, Muskegon, Manistee. Cao:lac. Big Rap- j \ \ / rs ids, Grand Haven, Traverse City. Ludington, Allegan, AN ’ W nice cece ~ City. Fremont, Hart, As 4 — uitehall, Holland and Fennville i GRAND RAPIDS y a — Hl R . WV | §§S_— Highest Price Paid for Empty Carbon and Gasoline Barrels. aa le ly As a i iat ii ii tli ik eal i i ii Zz. i ii ail i ili i ie : WSdsseeeseeccescccsceceec= VEEéSSSeseecescsecceececsece Are You Dead---to reason? Is it reasonable, or just to yourself, to sell an unknown and untried stove polish instead of om” 5 fl a MANUFACTURED B y.L.PRES a nO WwW YORK, a Ss : ales PV VV TTS Enameline TheModen ST OVE POLISH on which more money is being expended than on any other stove polish on earth? of all the retail grocers in the United States sell Enameline. Ninety per cent. It pays them to do it. ARALQLQAAAALALAALA ALARA AANA ARADAAD 99) Ovpest, most reliable wholesale cloth- ing manufacturers in Rochester, N. Y., are KOLB & SON Our Spring Line ready— Winter Line still complete. Best $5.50 all wool Kersey Over- coat, and best $s 50 Ulster in market. See balance of our Fall Line, and our entire Spring Line. Write our Michigan Agent, WiLttAM Connor, Box 346, Marshall, Mich. to call on you, or meet him at Sweet's Hotel, Grand Rapids, December 16, 17, 16, and 19. Customers’ expenses allowed. > = SOS 900000000 00000000000 004 $ lf You Hire Help—. a The Preferred Bankers le Aisstrance Go 10 Maintains a Guarantee Fund. Write for details. Home Office, Moffat Bldg., DETROIT, MICH. FRANK E. ROBSON, Pres. TRUMAN B. GOODSPEED, Sec’y. UNO FIRE$ Peajudy "3": < aae VUSSOSC?S SVCD Made to hold from 27 to 60 names and sell for 75 cents to $2. Send for sample leaf. BARLOW BROS., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. O9990000060000000000000- SE SbGGbdbdbda bd bd bbb bbb. === eee MICHIGAN BANKERS 9990S OOG: Prompt, Conservative, Safe. ; J.W.CHAMPLIN, Pies. W. FRED McBarn, Sec. 90000000 000090000000 COMMERCIAL CREDIT C0., Ltd. Commercial Reports. Prompt and vigorous attention to collections. L. J. STEVENSON, Manager, R. J. CLELAND, Attorney, 411-412-413 Widdicomb Building, Grand Kapids, Mich. PO AAAAENNSONMNNNNIIE Ut ere? Fancy Calendars The Tradesman Company has a large line of Fancy Calenders for 1898, to which it invites the The Company is also equipped to inspection of the trade. VUPV UV EVV VERY VV VV prepare and execute anything in the line of specially designed SARA NAC AAA RAH AC AA AOA Ae AAA MEER CRRA Keo R EER calendars, either engraved or printed. Hides, Pelts and Wool. The hide market remains firm at the recent advance, with a slight increase of supply, while the demand is fully equal. Calf and light skins have weak- ened materially from being put on the free list by recent decisions on the tar- iff, but it remains to be seen how far reaching this may be, owing to the un- certainty. The supply in this line is small, while the trade demand for leather is good; in fact, in all leather lines trade 1s good at advanced prices. Pelts are weaker, as the pullers have become tired of paying more for wool on the skin than it will bring off. There are lots accumulated at prices higher than the pullers will pay and holders are willing to concede prices, but hold hard to obtain near cost. The wool market is strong at old prices, with light sales and considera- ble more enquiry, which comes princi- pally from manufacturers who wish more stock to complete former orders for goods, while some larger concerns which have the cash are making pur- chases in the belief that wools will be no lower and that it isa good time to lay in for the future. London had little in last sales for American wants, while some good sized purchases were made in Australia for this side. The short- age in Australia is much greater than previous reports, which indicates ad- vance in the future before the new clip comes in. Wool manufacturers are busy and the consumption of wools was nev- er so great as at present. Prices are to @12 per cent. below the importing point. The supply of foreign wools is ample for present needs, but it is not offered on the present market. Hold- ers have faith in the future, with little speculative demand. Wa. T. HEss. > 20> And Still They Come. Marquette, Dec. 7—The following are the most recent additions to the membership of the Lake Superior Com- mercial Travelers’ Club: Frank Hartman, Chicago, Bauer & Co., Chicago. W. B. Moon, Warsaw, Ind., with W. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chicago. A. H. Montgemery, Grand Rapids, with Rindge, Kalmbach & Co., Grand Rapids. J. W. Gray, Minneapolis, with E. P. Stacy & Co., Minneapolis. F, L. Baldwin, Munising, with Mich- igan Oil Department. J. C. McMillen, Milwaukee, with Mil- waukee Casket Co. M. R. Manhard, Marquette. L. P. Murray, Marquette, with Plank- inton Packing Co. Milwaukee. . V. Norton, Duluth, with C. E. Andrews Co., Milwauke. . C. Buckland, Milwaukee, Cudahy Bros. & Co., Cudahy, Wis. R. Bodenback, Milwaukee, with Gale & Frank Co., Milwaukee. A. BH. Price, Chicago, with Spaul- ding & Merrick, Chicago. with A. with Walter Bradford, Brockton, Mass., with Geo. E. Keith Co., Brockton, Mass. Z. C.Tucker, Minneapolis, with Nortb Star Shoe Co., Minneapolis. Sanford M. Cohen, Milwaukee, with Cohen Bros. & Co., Milwaukee. S. F. White, Chicago, with H. W. King & Co., Chicago. H. F. Nickerson, Ishpeming, with I. E. Swift, Ishpeming. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 8, 1897. M. A. Dunning, Menominee, with Morley Bros., Saginaw. M. E. Rou:ds, Oshkosh, with E. Atkins & Co., Indi napolis. W. G. Carat, Hancock, with Merrian Collins & Co., Chicago. A. F. W1ixson, Sec’y. Cc. —_$_—_§®-0»— The Part the Ladies Will Take. Kalamazoo, Dec. 7—The following committees will meet the visiting ladies Tuesday afternoon, Dec. 28, at the hotels and will also act as Reception Com- mittee for the reception to be given the day following, at a place to be named later. There will be dainty refreshments. The following ladies will compose the committee at the Burdick house: Mes- dames E. Weakly, C. V. Cable, C. H. Thayer, E. Starbuck, W. C. Davis, A. S. Cowing, A. H. Shelmire,G. Hall, W. L. Broderick, G. S. Dennis, H. B. Col- man, W. Shear, L. Rosenbaum, Asa Clark and J. D. Green. The ladies who will compose the committee at the American house will be as follows: Mesdames Sig Folz, L. Larson, T. R. Petrie, G. R. Blow- ers W. L. Hunter, L. Verdon, A. H. Rothermel, G. W. Russell, W. F. Rabl- meyer, G. M. Logan, L. D. Austin, M. A. Crooks, E. F. Zander, J. A. Hoff- man and Miss L. Stevens. Mrs. J. A. Hoffman was made the permanent chairman of the Reception Committee. The Decorating Committee is as fol- lows: Mesdames G. S. Dennis, E. Starbuck, G. I. Blowers, W. F. Rahl- meyer, A. S. Cowing, W. L. Brod- erick, E. F. Zander, L. Verdon, G. M. Logan, G. Hall, Sig Folz and L. Lar- son. The Committee on Music is composed of A. S. Cowing and Sig Folz. The Reception Committee will be on duty Tuesday afternoon, Dec. 28, from 2 o'clock until 4:30, and on Wednesday afternoon at the grand reception. oo Improvement on the Original Trading Stamp Swindle. Detroit, Dec.8—The Industrial Build- ing and Loan Association has promul- gated a new trading stamp scheme, as follows: Ten cent coupons, in strips like street- car tickets, will be issued to the mer- chants and given by them to customers who actually pay cash over the counter, or cash on delivery. For those used the merchant will pay the buyer’s cash sav- ings system 5 per cent. This applies simply to the cash-over-the-counter business. Experience has demonstrated that it actually costs the merchant but 2% per cent.on his gross cash business, for the reason that tickets or coupons are only given on purchases of 10 cents and even tens Besides, it promotes cash trading, which all the merchants acknowledge is desirable, The system through its financial agent pays to the buyer, when he has accum- ulated $25 in coupons, $1 in cash, or 4 per cent., retaining I per cent. only for the expense of conducting the business, advertising, etc. It is thought that the large amount of business will make the enterprise pay. The Industrial Build- ing and Loan Association makes all col- lections and pays all redemptions. This scheme is a manifest improve- ment over the original trading stamp scheme in that the schemers redeem the stamps in cash, instead of in goods which are listed at fabulous prices— sometimes at 1,000 per cent. profit. —_—___»2.___ Germany expends $600,000,000 a year on spirituous liquors and nearly $24,- 000,000 a year on tobacco, Number 742 For Better Enforcement of the Oil Laws. Lawton, Dec. 6—As your publication covers the retail trade of the State, you can do the merchants and the State Oil Department much good by calling their attention to the law (Sec. 4, Act. No. 94, Public Acts of 1893) forbidding the sale of uninspected oil under severe penalties, as follows: No person selling or dealing in illum- inating or heating oils, produced from petroleum, shall sell or dispose of any empty kerosene barrel,cask or package, before thoroughly canceling, removing or effacing the inspection brand on the same, and no person shall knowingly use any illuminating oil or product ot petroleum for iJluminating (purposes) purpose before the same has been in- spected and approved by the State In- spector of Oils or his deputy. Any ner- son violating any of the provisions of this section shall be punished by a fine not exceeding ten dollars, or by impris- onment in the county jail not exceeding thirty days,or by both such fine and 1m- prisoument in the discretion of the court. I am pleased to note the prominence you have given the law relating to the labeling of all gasoline, benzine and naphtha sold at retail, and appreciate your co-operation in the work of jm- proving existing conditions and securing a more rigid enforcement of the law. fT. Ro Smivre, State Inspector of Oils. _—_—_ >> nee — Orange Crop Estimated to Be 275,- 000 Boxes. From the Florida Times-Union. Major J. A. Enslow, Jr., of St. Au- gustine, has made his usual fal! busi- ness tour through Florida, and as a re- sult of his observation and his inter- views with raisers and dealers in oranges he estimates the incoming crop to be 275,000 boxes, distributed as follows: Manatee, 60,000; Hillsboro and Pasco, 50,000; Lee, 40,000; Ve Soto, 55,000; Lake, 10,000. Polk and Orange coun- ties will make fair contributions, but these, with the Indian River section, he puts with the balance of the State at 60,000 boxes. He asserts that four- fifths of the crop has already been sold and is practically in the hands of deal- ers and speculators. The prices paid (on the trees) has been $2 to $2.25 per box, and, adding cost of hauling, box- ing, wrapping, and freight to nearest markets, the prices of good merchant- able table fruit ready for shipment is $3 a box for brights and $2.75 for russets, at which prices (at Tampa, for in- Stance) orders to the trade have been filled, with a commission of 20 cents a box for carload lots. To this must be added cents per box for freight to Jacksonville. The principal shipments have thus far gone to Western markets, Last year’s crop was 160,000 boxes. The previous year’s crop (following the freeze) was 65,000 boxes. - -ee Saginaw—Wiggins & Dunham, of this city, have closed a deal with the Eastman Lumber Co. for about ten million feet of hardwood and hemlock timber and a small circular mill, located near Beav- erton, and will cut the timber and con- vert it into lumber at the mill, which has a capacity of about 25,000 feet a day. 25 —>-2 Alpena—W. L. Churchill bas pur- chased 4,000,000 feet of white pine tim- ber in Georgian Bay and is negotiating for 15,000,000 teet more, which will come to his mill at this place, Pear Pe ae NTR PN PRET RD oa ma ey Nee en Aan Tae De ciseettaeuaalerebieaet elas tbal baciecatnn Gian etree MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Dry Goods The Dry Goods Market. Cottons—Staple lines have shown more active business than has been previously reported, but largely in the way of small orders to replenish de- pleted lines, although some enquiries have been received for large quantities, if they could be secured at the right price. A better condition of the staple cotton market will have a further effect on these goods if it continues. Brown osnaburgs and ducks are slow and with- out any features of general interest. White sheetings and cotton flannels and cotton blankets are also without feature, but bleached cotton, with the exception of one or two days, showed a somewhat increased activity. In coarse colored cottoas the market is quiet, with prices irregular and much in the buyer’s fa- vor. On the whole, while the staple cotton market is brighter in some parts, there are a few decidedly quiet and un- interesting places to be found yet. Prints and Ginghams— Shirtings and indigo blue prints have been in fair de- mand during the past week. Black, white and gray prints are reported as extremely dull and buyers feel little in- terest in that department, partially on account of the anticipation of lower prices, about which they have received some intimation. Turkey red prints are slow of sale, as are also staples and solids. Some of the finer lines of printed dress goods, percales, napped goods, etc.,are in fairly good condition, as well as fine and dress ginghams, but staple ginghams are inactive and _ with- out change in prices. Dress Goods—Although the _ cool weather has arrived that the dress goods people have been so anxiously waiting tor, it is too late to be of material benefit to the trade in general. Of course it has helped a little but just now the re- tatler 1s turning his attention to the holiday trade and ‘‘pusbing his dress goods one side and putting his stock of wooden monkeys and tin whistles on the counter.’’ In other words, the holi- day trade will take almost his entire at- tention and from now until the first of January. Then we may look for mure activity. Underwear—Prices are steady and firm in all directions, there being no change either way of recent date. It is reported that the manufacturers of fleeced underwear will be likely to drop some of the cheapest lines that were made last year, and devote themselves to other grades that will give them something of a profit. Hosiery—Prices are well maintained and there is more tendency to call for somewhat better grades than was shown earlier in the season. Fancy goods are very scarce, and everything that was salable has been practically cleaned up in low and medium-priced grades. Al- though new goods are constantly arriv- ing, the demand is such that it keeps them cleaned up without remaining in stock. In golf hosiery the light weights and finer fabrics will be the feature of the coming season, but the heavier and rougher goods will also be very promi- nent The styles will be largely fancy tops with plain legs, and the footless stockings and those with thin cotton feet will have the best sale. Carpets—While the industrial condi- tions all over the country have material- ly improved, as compared with one year ago, it will take some months yet be- fore the masses of the people will be financially able to purchase luxuries. The depression continues to be felt. The middle classes will purchase more freely this season, and some merchants already find a constantly increasing de- mand for the better class of goods. The manufacturers are anxious to obtain or- ders enough to start up all their looms this season. Some think that it is doubtful if they are able to do this, as the productive capacity is so much larger than the ability of the people to pur- chase. The introduction cf new lines of goods each season bas also tended to at- tract buyers away from the ingrains and body Brussels. The cheap tapestries, including the printed piece fabrics, have, within the past two years, made large inroads into the extra supers, as the tapestries are produced in some in- stances cheaper than the ingrains, and are very attractive. Added to this is the largely increased demand for the axminster, which is becoming the popular carpet. Moquettes and velvets are also produced at this time in such vast quantities and sold at such popular prices that they are also attracting a large share of attention. The body Brus- sels manufacturers have found within the past three years such a change in the ideas of buyers that they have even changed some of their expensive looms and turned them onto the most popular lines, even when there are other looms that might have been purchased at a much less cost than the Brussels loom. When such changes are thus made, it plainly indicates that the manufactur- ers have made up their minds that the body Brussels, while a very serviceable carpet to the buyers, cannot to-day be produced at a price to permit competi- tion with some of the very attractive and less expensive carpets: i ig igs Attracted No Attention. From the Brooklyn Life. She stood on the corner of Broadway and one of the principal cross-town Streets, apparently oblivious of all that passed. Her immaculate tailor-made gown fitted her superb figure to perfection and her costume to the minutest detail was the swellest of the swell. Yet not a man in all the hurrying throng turned to look at her, nor paused to admire the beautiful woman. Why this reversal of the usual order of things? She was merely a wax figure in Sell- em’s bargain window. L a The dominion government has re- solved to reduce the postal rate from Canada to ail parts of the British em- pire to 3 cents an ounce instead of, as at present, 5 cents to Great Britain and a larger sum to other parts of the em- pire. News and Opinions OF National Importance The Sun ALONE CONTAINS BOTH. Daily, by mail = = $6 a year Daily and Sunday, by mail, $8 a year The Sunday Sun is the greatest Sunday Newspaper in the world. Price, 5c aCopy. By mail, $2 a year. Address THE SUN, New York. 300 pieces of Order at once. CWlOOOOE QVOBDQDO Print to close out before in- ventory at 4c per yard. P. Steketee & Sons, Grand Rapids. : (© © best standard WWOWOOWLE © © 0-0-0-0-0-0 0-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0.0 JOBBERS AND IMPORTERS, 9000-0-0-0000-0-0-0-00 VOIGT, HERPOLSHEIMER & CO,, : 7 0-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0-9 An immense assortment to select from. White hemstitch in 4, %, 3/ and 1 inch hems and embroidered cor- ners. Lace and scalloped edges. Colored borders. Also a fine lot of Silk Goods at all prices. Ask to see the ** Fairy’? Hand= kerchief. We are the sole distrib- utors for Western Michigan. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 000-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0-0 0-0-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0:0-0-0-0-0-0 NEW YORK TRIBUNE. Staunch in Support of Republican Principle, Exen When Others Fai’. WHOLESOME, BREEZY, INSPIRING AND ENTERTAINING. Its Contents Absolutely Free from Whatever Is Unfit for the Famiiy THE NEW YORK TRIBUNE of- fers, to Republicans and to patriotic men of every party, a newspaper which, in its editorial expressions, is absolutely representative of the dominating spirit, the aims and ambitions of the Republi- can party of the United States. Staunch, stable and true, it is fearless in support of measures calculated to promote gen- eral prosperity and public morals, and is never swerved from its devotion to the party platform by subserviency to improper influences. !t was an ardent advocate of the election of McKinley and Hobart, and is unfailingly loyal to the conscience and principles of the party, under all circumstances and on all occasions. The reader will find in its columns a trustworthy exposition of Republican doctrine. THE DAILY TRIBUNE, $10 a year. THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE will be handsomely printed during 1898. This edition is issued every Wednesday, and presents an excellent compendium of the contents of the DAILY, but adds special information for farmers and the home. Its weekly visits bring to the fireside a fund of sound informa- tion, which every man needs for him- self, and an influence for good, which he needs for his family. Price, $1 a year. Readers can sometimes obtain THE WEEKLY TRIBUNE at a lower price in combination with a local week- ly paper. Sample copies free. Friends of the party and THE TRIBUNE are invited to make up clubs for the paper in their localities. THE SEMI-WEEKLY TRIBUNE is issued every Tuesday and Friday. Price, $2a year. This edition is being en- riched by the addition to each Friday's paper of a handsome pictorial supple- ment of 20 pages, in which are printed a profusion of ‘‘half-tone’’ and other pictures of great beauty and artistic merit. This supplement is dignified and able, and not only most entertain-- ing, but immensely educational upon the minds and tastes of the family. An increasing number of subscribers indi- cates public approval of this feature of THE TRIBUNE. Sample copies of Friday’s paper, free. THE TRIBUNE ALMANAC FOR 1898, now in preparation, will contain several features of value not included in previous numbers, among them the new Constitution of the State of New York, providing for non-partisan muni- cipal elections, THE TRIBUNE'S digest having been approved by Joseph H. Choate, a prominent member of the Constitutional Convention; the Consti- tution of the United States; the Dingley Tariff Bill, rates compared with the Wil- son Bill, the Reciprocity clauses in full; a history of the Graeco-Turkish war ; the principal events of 1897, etc., etc. The regular features will be re- tained, viz.: Election returns for 1896 and 1897, in detail; platforms of all parties ; an extended array of statistics of trade, commerce, finance, money, production of precious metals, manu- factures, public debts, pensions, rail- roads, shipping, etc.; names of the principal officials of the United States, and the several States, with their sal- aries; an abstract of the latest princi- pal laws of Congress and the State Leg- islatures; and a great multiplicity of other valuable matters, to which every intelligent man wishes to refer annually, 25 cents a copy. Copies may be ordered in advance. The ALMANAC will be out early in January. A large number of Pamphlet Extras, some of them of great interest, have been printed by THE TRIBUNE. A circular describing them will cheerfully be sent to any one enquiring by postal card. THE TRIBUNE, New York. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 8 Clerks’ Corner The Leaven at Work. Written for the TRADESMAN. My man, Morris, has something on his mind and I am doing my level best to be unconscious of it. I rejoice with him whenever he passes me on the street and, with a wink, gives mea whiff of “‘the old man'’s’’ best cigars; but when we come together for the evening and he tumbles every once in a while into a brown study, it is pretty hard not to wonder what the matter is and, what is harder, not to let him see that I am wondering. There is nothing so repul- sive to ‘‘a feller of twenty,’’ or there- about, as ‘‘a man who wears his heart upon his sleeve,’’ except the conscious- ness that he 1s the man; ana it doesn’t do for the reader thereof to let it be known that any such reading is going on. So the other evening after Will had given several instances of an over- burdened mind and the game had ended with a score of fifteen in my favor, I said, as I put up my cue, ‘‘I believe, Will, a little walk would do me good, and if you are not too tired let’s take a stroll down Sixteenth street. Then if you feel like it we'll drop into some easy chairs somewhere and have a little talk before we ‘turn in.’ ’’ ‘*That’s a good idea,’’ he answered. ‘I’ve been turning over one thing and another in my mind for a day or two and I just as lief let you know what it is. Havea cigar.’’ ‘‘O, thank you, no. It's rather late for me to smoke; and, then, too, 1 don't like the idea of smoking your cigars. Puff away, if you want to, and I’ll_ catch a cheering whiff occasion- ally.’’ ‘No, you don’t, old man. What kind of a hairpin do you take me for; and how much do you think I should enjoy a smoke without somebody to keep me company? O, you needn't look at me in that way. I used to smoke just to plague Bostwick, but I don’t do that any more. Here’s your cigar. You needn't be afraid to take it. The old man—Mr. Bostwick, I mean—asked me to help myself out of his fancy box as I left the store to-night and when I took one, he told me to take another for you. So there you are, and here's your light. I guess, if you don’t mind, I'll take your arm. We can walk easier. ‘Do you know, there is something going on up under Mr. Bostwick’s man- sard, and I’m blamed if I know what to make of it. You remember that time when he gave me that broadside about being up nights, don’t you? Well, fora day or two he had one of his old-fash- ioned sulks—if there’s anything in the world that makes me swearing mad, it’s that!—and then I could feel him looking at me wherever I went. He has a look on him that bores right through you when the fit is on him. Then what does he do but come to the store in the morning and give me the heartiest, ‘Hello, Will,’ that I ever bad from anybody. ‘* Now I should like to know what's up. I’ve been on the lookout for a little daddying and have been rather expect- ing him to stick some old _ schoolbook or other under my nose and ask me if I don’t think it would be a good plan to improve my time in studying some of these long evenings; but he hasn't and I’m blamed if I know what to make of it. Then one day when I had done something which pleased him, he let me see that he liked it and almost took my breath away by rolling across the counter one of his best cigars. Until then I sort o’ fancied that he didn’t want me to smoke at all, and I've been playing volcano right along just to let him know that I was going to smoke as much as I pleased. Well, that first cigar took the starch right out of me and I haven't smoked much since. Lately he’s been asking me about mat- ters and things in the store just as if my opinion 1s worth something, and this morning he wanted to know whether he'd better order another lot of a brand of flour we’ve been trying to push. Of course, it’s a little thing, but it’s so different from what it was only a little while ago that I can’t help thinking of it Part of the time, it makes me think he’s up to some game or other, and then I wonder if he’s getting around to think a little better of me. Has he been say- ing anything to you about me?’’ The question was unexpected and sudden, but ‘‘the man who hesitates is lost,’’ and I promptly replied, ‘‘Certain- ly. Mr. Bostwick is a man who tells all his little private affairs to his friends and neighbors, and although I have met him but a few times he comes over reg- ularly and we sit and talk about you all the evening! He is wondering just now whether he shall take you into partner- ship at once or wait until the beginning of the year. I suggested the latter date and a gradual working up te it; and, by the way you are walking into his cigars, it looks as if he is working up pretty fast!’’ ““That’s all right. No doubt things look funny enough to you. If I thought he was straightforward and honest, I'd stop doing what I know plagues and worries him. Half of the things I’ve done was for that purpose, and I fixed the other half so that he’s sure I’m guilty when I haven't done ’em at all. Well, I guess I'd better do my best and ‘lay low.’ Good night.’ I guess I'll stray around to Bostwick’s to-morrow night and see how things look over his shoulder. RICHARD MALCOLM STRONG. POOOOOOOOO96000000000000 TO GROCERS: The Manufacturer who makes his Trade Mark... “BEST” o ; ° Thus takes upon himself the re- sponsibility as to quality. And when @ this trade mark has successfully 7 stood competitive tests for more ! than. |; 90 YEARS Dealers can with safety assume their share of the responsibility in commending such goods to the public. With special zeal can they do this, when the manufacturer has consistently, and with courage born of conviction, protected all honest dealers in a fair and legitimate profit. ; The above facts explain why the products of B. T. BABBITT have an increasing popularity. POOOOOOOD $SSOOOSS $000000046606066 00090000 00000600 ue SOOO OOOS $0000000000000000 oe a e oO ° S) oO 0 %orc? e °o Bro 3 ‘09, 1S. ° ‘oN ° 9 °o ° PeCare Cs Oxo o o o ° Of6 Of oY 0 ° ° ° 9 oe o o Vv Bi ° °o o 08 NOs, 0 NOs, o ° o oO °o oO ane °o ° o o °o ° PAS fo 9 AO fy 2 AOL o ALFARO ° lOs,0 ow d'o' oO °o °o EDS °o a ° or oY%ore o ° o oY%o' 2G ° °o ° o o Qa? §) ° ow °o Of, oO 9 o o 09, a °o ° ° o ° 0° A9fo 2 AOfo0 ° ° ° o 0° o os oO ae 29 go ° ° ° ° Des ° a ° ° 9 o%oro vt Few Pointers On Successful remium Advertising 200O@@Oeece-- DVERTISING covers a broad range of methods of attracting public at- tention, with the view of creating a demand for the goods advertised. The point is this: Every business man is an advertiser—or tries to be. That is, he wants to make more money, so he pushes things, and pushing things is adver- tising. Our business is to help you push your business. You are willing if you thought we could build up your trade? We believe we can, and will undertake the job at our risk—we offer you an outfit that is subject to approval after trial. a fair We don’t pretend to understand a!l methods of advertising io. It’s too broad a field; No man could. method of advertising bill, in- but we do know the most profitabie for the retail trades, is giving the customers the benefit of the adv ertising stead of paving it all to new spapers, bill posters and sign painters, The first thing to consider in adopting any plan of advertising is the per cent. you can afford to use for this purpose. That is, on every dollar's worth of goods you seli, what part of that dollar can be used judiciously toward building up trade? Some lines of goods are scld at a better profit than others, and the per cent. ex- pended should be governed accordingly. If you are selling ona close mz irgin of profit, we advise you to use not over 3 per cent. We sve We a failure in upon enquiry have found that they went in too heavy than they should, If your profit is better use + tos per cent. k explicitly in regard to this point, as it is of the utmost im- portance. have met me ssetistaa who made advertising, and —spent more of their profits and resuits could not have been otherwise. Our interests and those of our customers are mutual: what benetits them benefits us, and in starting anew customer, we advise him carefully in regard to the amount of trade he should require with each premium offered. Our method of advertising gives you positive results— that is, you know right from the start that you take no chances on investing your money without definite returns. First thing you figure out the amount of trade required for each premium Urge soon you will have the people interested, then you are sure of their entire trade in your line. offered. Then commence giving out coupons with each cash purchase. everyone to take them, You not only have their trade, but the *y are sure to tell their friends and neighbors of your offers, which brings in new customers. Here is where you see the benefits of Premuim Advertisin: g. It costs you nothing until you have had the cash trade in adv: ince, then the cost of the premium giver is your advertising expense in ge tting that trade. In this way you he ‘Ip your cus- tomers to many useful articles for furnishing their homes, each piece , being an ad- vertisement for you in years to come. The expense is no more than newspaper advertising, while the results gained by you are definite—not imaginary—and your customers share in the benetits. Care should be taken in selecting premium goods. The more useful goods you can offer, the more successfully you can draw trade. Noclass of premiums is equal to Furniture. Ali classes of people need it. We have de signed and pre- pared our line from this standpoint, and now have the largest plant in this country devoted exclusively to the manufacture of Advertisi: ig Specialties. In selecting a line of Premiums we advise using some of the cheaper goods on the start, in prices ranging from soc up to $1.00 or $1 25 been the people, then Many people would rather trade a larger amount and receive a more valuable premium, After you have using these awhile, so to get a quantity of coupons ‘out among commence adding the more expensive goods. It costs you no more to give one of our Desks, Toilet Tabies or Cabinets than the che: apest article we make, as you simply requirea larger amount of trade. See that samples of your Premiums are properly displayed and instruct your clerk to explain your offer to the people. A most excellent idea is to arrange a nice exhibit in one of your show windows, and the placards we furnish call attention to your offer. With a trial order we furnish you free a full supply of circulars, illustrating the goods you are offering, also large placards and assorted coupons, with your nameon each, made $5.00. We than punch tickets, which we will furnish if wanted, but we do not furnish punches. in denominations of 5, 10, 15, 25, 50 cents, $1.00, $2.00 and recommend the coupons as more satisfactory Our goods give entire satisfaction, and to-d: ty we have with us many mer- chants who have continued using our goods since the first year we established our business, which now extends throughout the United States and Canada. In conclusion we wish to thank our patrons for past favors. With our increased facilities we are in position to give your further orders immediate attention. SEND FOR CATALOGUE. MENTION TRADESMAN. Stebbins Manufacturing Co. eae MICH. =~) oso ° ° o ° o ° eYoreMWor oc Bolo Wolo OHG/0 BHGlo O'G/o ° ° ° °o °o ° ° o ° oO oe 9 oO 09/09 2 6 °o ° °o Ro psease o ° ° oo o o 9 °o ° 0UOKroo o a oe a 0JO¢590 a a o ° ° a o o 9 09J9%p 0J0em oe 9 6 ALE RY Rfeo ow So ° oO? o ALMA ° ° () ose 99 °o 6 6 ° J 0° o 9° ° ° ° Ix 09. oc °o ° o 00 of ° s oe nth cap atic tues coakeealicadamsamnlaadbvaketr odie Erie ciceditties ach-vethoacecldaendeiobadl ila ae 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Around the State Movements of Merchants. Caro—V. Gunsell succeeds A. J. Ruby in the furniture business. Holland—John Benjamin has opened a new boot and shoe store. Lansing—Hoyt & Clark succeed Clark & Darling in the grocery business. Williamston—Leasia & Piper succeed Fred H. Piper in the drug business. Factoryville—H. D. Harman suc- ceeds Outwater & Harman in general trade. South Haven—Hemstead Bros., cloth- lers, are discontinuing business at this place. Schoolcraft—Pierce & MHarver have embarked in the meat business at this place. Fostoria--Noah Tompkins has _ pur- chased the hardware stock of Fox & Rounds. Detroit—John R. Gentle succeeds the Gentle & Welsh Lumber Co., not incor- porated. Schoolcraft—A cigar store has been opened by James Hunt in the Burson building. Port Huron—Peter Treleaven suc- ceeds Treleaven Bros. in the meat business. Lansing—Cbas. Broadhagen has re- engaged in the saddlery and harness business. Union City--Brunskill & Odsen suc- ceeded Burnett & Burnskill in the drug and grocery business. .West Bay City—McLaughlin & Co. succeed McLaughlin & Magill in the coal and lime business. Milan—Hitchcock & Farrington suc- ceed Gauntlett & Hitchcock in the gro- cery and crockery business. Saginaw—Tillie (Mrs. N.) Sheyer succeeds Nathan Sheyer in the clothing and boot and shoe business. Quincy—M. M. Ransom has purchased the interest of his partner in the meat firm of Spaulding & Ransom. Grand Ledge—Sharp & Sharp have sold their interest in the City meat mar- ket to Will Young, who will continue the business. lonia—The J. L. Hudson Co., of De- troit,has put in a stock of cloaks at this place, placing John B. Hutchins in charge thereof. Muskegon—Benj. Osterbaan has fur- chased from A. Van Scholtens the Pal- ace bakery at the corner of First street and Clay avenue. Durand—Geo. A. McNichol, former- ly with the grocery firm of C. E. King & Co., of Ypsilanti, has embarked in the grocery business. . Jackson—J. W. McLetchie has pur- chased the grocery and meat market of }. G. Champlain at the corner of First and Franklin streets. Jackson—At a meeting of the cloth- ing dealers of the city, held recently it was decided to confine their advertis- ing to the newspapers. Petoskey—B. T. Simonian has opened a store at Kalamazoo tor the holidays, after which he will open his store at St. Augustine for the winter months. White Cloud—Fred E. Holt, formerly engaged in the grocery business at Fre- mont, has formed a copartnership with F. Dykma and opened a grocery store here. South Lake Linden—The Boston Clothing Store of Lake Linden has rented the Conway building, formerly occupied by Herman Kabler asa saloon, and will move its stock of clothing and men’s furnishings into it by Jan. 1. Saginaw—Beach & Reade succeed Beach & Co. in the merchant tailoring business. Houghton—Markham & Jones, whole- sale confectioners, have found it neces- ary to build an addition to their pres- ent establishment, which will be used as a starch room. Benton Harbor—Geo. M. Powell has sold his interest in the feed store of Nichols & Powell to his partner, F. J. Nichols, who will conduct the business in his own name. Portland—A. W. Nisbet has bought the Campbell stock of jewelry and op- ‘tical goods and removed them to his store. He will shortly add a line of men’s furnishing goods. De Witt—C. A.Cole has sold his meat market and real estate at this place to Mr. Terwilliger, of Riley, in exchange fora farm. Mr. Terwilliger will con- tinue the meat business. Alma—E. R. Griffith, who for some years conducted a meat business here, has purchased the F. W. Hooper meat market. The new firm will be known as E. R. Griffith & Co. Ann Arbor—Maurice F. Lantz has severed his connection with the dry goods firm of Schairer & Millen, to as- sume the management of his new gen- eral store at Whitmore Lake. Port Huron—Harry Pettengill, who has been with Jas. Hope, grocer, for some years, has taken the management of the general store at the Haynes lum- ber camp at Les Cheneaux Islands. Fennvilie—Joseph Lane has taken possession of the building which he has purchased from the Hall estate and, as sooh as some repairs can be made, he will move his bakery and restaurant in- to it. Traverse City—L. E. Gleason, who has been in the employ of E. N. Moblo, photographer, for several months, has removed to Marquette, where he will embark in the clothing business with an uncle. Holland—P. Verschure, boot and shoe dealer, has uttered a trust mortgage on his stock in the sum of $1,340, the trus- tees being attorneys G. J. Diekema, of this city, and W. E. Ryan, of Grand Rapids. Bangor—B. J. Robertson, formerly proprietor of Gray’s opera house, at Breedsville, has purchased the drug and grocery stock of Levi De Haven, at this place, and will continue busi- ness at the same location. Grand Haven—Boet & Bolt, who re- cently purchased the grocery stock of John J. Boer, have purchased the dry goods and shoe stock of J. B. Perham, at Spring Lake, and consolidated it with their grocery stock here. Reed City — On account of poor health, R. D. Wood has sold his baking and confectionery business to Mrs. L. M. Buck, who, with herson and daugh- ter, will continue the business under the style of L. M. Buck & Co. Flint—D. D. Aitken, representing a syndicate which is about to establish a department store at Flint, is negotiating for the purchase of the Congregational church, on the site of which it is pro- posed to erect the store building. Niles—The clothing store of A. Green was looted Sunday evening and a lot of goods stolen. Evidently a tramp got in his work as, in place of new clothes, there were left a much worn overcoat, an old under-coat minus one sleeve, and acap. In the pockets of the old clothes were scraps of lemon peel, crumbs and grains of coffee. Lake Odessa—Ora Lapo_ has_pur- chased H. C, Carpenter & Sons’ hard- ware stock and will continue the _ busi- ness here. Mr. Carpenter will con- tinue the implement business here, hav- ing purchased the stock of J. Hans- burger. Port Huron—H. E. Ames, from Chi- ago, has been given the management of the Swift wholesale meat business here. Mr. Yokom, who opened the warehouse some weeks ago, has gone to Pittsburg to take charge of the company s busi- ness in that section. : White Pigeon—A local merchant sent a bill for a pair of shoes toa minister who had moved out of town. The min- ister answered that he could get his pay in heaven. The merchant demurred to his method of payment, on the ground that banks are not discounting that kind of paper. : Hancock—The dry goods stock of Herman Stark, who recently took sud- den flight, has been sold under an or- der of the court to Peter Strolberg for $1,505. Stark is said to have rented a store buiiding in Duluth for the pur- pose of engaging in the dry goods busi- ness in that city. Lansing—Dr. Mary Green, of Char- lotte, recently called at the office of the Dairy and Food Commissioner for the purpose of enlisting his interest and support in prohibiting the use of sali- cylic acid for preserving foods. Dr. Green considers the use of this acid as deleterious to health and warmly in- dorses its abolition from food products. She expressed her highest approval to Deputy Commissioner Bennett of the work being done by the Dairy and Food Department in regard to the dairies of the State and stated that it could not but be beneficial and conducive to_bet- ter health, as a large amount of illness can be traced to the use of filthy and unhealthy milk. Manufacturing Matters. Ithaca—Lane & Tinlin have pur- chased the foundry and tin shop of H. B. Wells. Decatur—J. C. Fisher has begun the manufacture of candy, selling in job- bing quantities only. Clayton—Lamb & Bales, dealers in lumber and manufacturers of toothpicks, are removing to Adrian. Kingsley—Case & Crotser expect to cut 3,000,000 feet of hardwood lumber at their mill here the coming season. Dorr—J. C. Neuman has sold his half interest in the sawmill at this place to Anton Brautigam, of Grand Rapids. Detroit—The style of Barbour, Kirch- ner & Co., manufacturers of neckwear, will be changed Jan. 1 to W. C. Bar- bour & Co. Battle Creek—-A. ]. Harvey has _pur- chased the stock of the Battle Creek Broom Co. and will conduct the busi- ness hereafter. Lansing—G. R. Malone and G. H. Kuhns have organized the Sanitary Sup- ply Co., for the purpose of manufactur- ing a Sanitary bed-pan. Ypsilanti— Mathew Stein has sold an interest in his retail and manufacturing cigar business to Mathew Roser and the style will hereafter be Stein & Roser. Lakeview— Lewis Fuller, who has been in the planing mill business here for several years, has sold his mill and will conduct a furniture store hereafter. Port Huron—Peddler & Zell is the name of a new firm now being estab- lished for the manufacture of pianos and organs and the repair of musical instruments. Montague—I. S. Calkin has sold a half interest in the Montague roller mills to A. L. Dickinson. The business will be continued under the style of Calkin & Dickinson. Alpena—The Cleveland Cedar Co., of Saginaw, has leased the old Comstock mill yard at this place, where the com- pany will handle its winter’s purchase of cedar in this section. Gaylord—The Campbell, Brown Lum- ber Co. has been operating its mill 11% hours a day for sometime. The mill will run all winter and will begin saw- ing hard maple and birch logs about the first of January. Lakeview—The Stebbins Manufactur- ing Co. is very busy on orders for its advertising goods and is operating its factory to its utmost capacity, working 12 boursa day. it will start a night crew soon if business keeps on improv- ing. Good Harbor—The Schomberg Hard- wood Lumber Co. will start its mill Jan. 15 and run continuously, day and night, until next fall. It is expected that the t.tal output of the mill will be 6,000,000 feet of hardwood and 2,000, 000 hemlock. Detroit—The American Cash Register Co. has filed articles of incorporation with the County Clerk. It has a capi- tal stock of $25,000, all paid in, and the shares are held as follows: Darius N. Avery and John H. Avery, 500 each; Julius G. Hoffman and Wm. B. Norton, 750 each. Detroit—The capital stock of the Glas- gow Woolen Mills Co.,, which has filed articles of associtaion, is $15,000, all paid in. All but two of the 1,500 shares are held by Wm. C. Loftus, of New York, and Jeremiah J. Hartigan and Frank Rockford, of Detroit, hold one share each. Iron Mountain—The Chapin Mining Co. is closing contracts for its annual supply of timber and logging, which are mostly purchased from the home- steaders in this vicinity. The company this season will buy 1,250,000 feet of hemlock logs, and about 30,000 pieces of logging. Glen Haven—D. H. Day has pur- chased 200 acres of valuable timber lands adjoining his camps on Glen Lake. The timber is hemlock and hard- wood and will be operated upon this winter. Mr. Day will get out about 3,000,000 feet of logs this winter and his camps are already at work. Entrican—The statement in the [fradesman cf Nov. 24 in regard to J. Blindbury and H. Ingraham having purchased a burr stone feed mill and operating it in connection with their grist mill, is, in part, an error, as Mr. Ingraham has no partner and conducts the business in his own name. Ishpeming—Kuhn, Nathan & Fisher Co., of Chicago, has foreclosed on a chattel mortgage held against Blumen- tah] & Ruttenberg of the Star Clothing House of this city. About a week ago the firm uttered chattel mortgages on the stock to the extent of $20,000. This was divided among several creditors, but the firm mentioned above and the Peninsula Bank of this city held the principal claims. The Bank’s mort- gage was the first one given and, of course, will be the first to be settled after the sale of the stock is made. The mortgage issued in favor of the Chicago house was to secure a claim amounting to $8,400. The firm is rea- sonably certain of getting the money due, as there is over $20,000 worth of goods in stock. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 6 Grand Rapids Gossip F. L. Longwood has opened a grocery store at Perrinton. The Worden Gro- cer Co. furnished the stock. J. H. Clifton has opened a grocery store at Shepherd. The stock was fur- nished by the Clark-Jewell-Wells Co. E. H. Hinsley has engaged in the grocery business at Sherman. The Mus- selman Grocer Co. furnished the stock. Fisher & Lake have embarked in the grocery business at Coral. The stock was furnished by the Worden Grocer Co. a H. C. Holmes has embarked in the grocery business at East Jordan. The Musselman Grocery Co. furnished the stock. F. M. Potter, grocer at the corner of South Division street and Burton ave- nue, has opened a meat market in con nection. G. Dobben has established himself in the grocery business at Newaygo, pur- chasing his. stock of the Lemon & Wheeler Company. The Kelley Shingle Co .has located a grocery stock at its camp near Traverse City. The Lemon & Wheeler Company furnished the stock. Egbert C. Shay has suld his grocery stock at the corner of Fifth avenue and East street to E. E. Brainard and A.]. Stinglet, who will continue the business at the same location under the style of E. E. Brainard & Co. The report that Carey C. Shay would continue the busi- ness proves to be unfounded. Eli Lyons, who was engaged in gen- eral trade at Altona for ten years prior to four months ago, when he sold out to M. B. Armstrong, has re-engaged in general trade at thé same place. Spring & Company furnished the dry goods, the Musselman Grocer Co. supplied the groceries, the Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. furnished the boots and shoes and H. Leonard & Sons supplied the crockery and glassware. J. F. Jessup, who was formerly pay- master for the West Michigan Lumber Co., at Woodville, has taken the State agency for the publishing house of Gar- retson, Cox & Co., of Buffalo. He is lo- cated at 204 Houseman block, where he is in readiness to receive the congratu- lations of his friends. Mr. Jessup isa gentleman of excellent business qualifi- cations and the Buffalo house is fortu- nate indeed to secure his services. ‘‘IT contributed $5 to the carnival fund this year,’’ recently remarked a West Bridge street merchant, ‘‘but I would give $25 rather than have the thing repeated another year. I never saw such a falling off in sales in my life. People were so excited over the events of the week that they did not stop to eat. It reminded me of war time and the frenzy which took posses- sion of the people during the progress of important and decisive battles. They could not apply themselves to work and eating and sleeping were matters of secondary consideration.’’ A certain local milliner whose person- al character is probably far from immac- ulate, judging by the reports which are current from time to time in regard to him, recently advertised to give away hats on a certain day. A young lady from Chicago who was visiting friends in the city was attracted by the an- nouncement, called at the store, select- eda hat which she knew was actually worth several dollars and proceeded to walk off with the trophy. The proprie- tor of the establishment followed her to the door, enquired if she enjoyed a car- riage ride and, on being assured that she did, made an engagement to meet her on a certain street corner in the ev- ening. Itso happened that the young lady had completed her visit and left for Chicago on the afternoon train, but she acquainted her brother with the cir- cumstance and he and a friend were on hand at the place agreed upon-and en- joyed the spectacle of a man driving back and forth for an hour or more, ap- parently in search of something he did not see. — 0 The Produce Market. Apples—Northern Spys command $3 per bbl. ; Jonathans, $5; Ozarks (Ark. ), $4; Etrus (Ark.), $4. The demand is only fair, the high prices tending to de- ae consumption to the lowest possible imit. Bananas—The market holds up to fig- ures that have been quoted for a month or two. These figures will probably rule during the winter, as the movement is restricted to some extent by the cold weather. Butter—The market is still weaker than a week ago, owing to the more lib- eral arrivals of dirty grades. Separator creamery is held at 21c, while dairy ranges from 17c or extra fancy down to 1o@t12c for cooking grades. Cabbage—Slow sale at $3 per too. Carrots—35c per bu. Celery—15c per bunch. Cranberries—The market is strong, but prices are no higher than a week ago. Jerseys command $7 and Cape Cods and Wisconsins fetch $7 50. Eggs—The receipts of fresh eggs are very light and prices have an upward tendency, strictly fresh having advanced to 21c. Storage stock is held at 14c, case count, 15c for candled and 16c for fancy candled. Game—Dealers pay 75c per doz. for rabbits, $1.20 per doz. for No. 1 squir- rels. Honey—White comb is steady at 12c and dark buckwheat is firm at IIc. Lemons— Messinas are out of the mar- ket, although a few new ones are ex- pected in the coming week. Californias are the chief offering, althougha few Verdellis are on the market. Lettuce—Hothouse goods per lb. Onions—White Globe and Red have declined to 60c. Spanish, $1.75 per crate. Oranges—Louisianas are out of the market. The receipts were restricted to a few cars this year. Mexicans are stili coming, but the California receipts are increasing and will soon supplant the Mexicans. Seedlings from California are expected by the end of the week and quotations are already being made on them. The movement ts very good, and the quality of the fruit good for the early shipments. Sweet Potatoes—Virginias command $3; Illinois Jerseys fetch $3.75 ; genuine Jerseys are held at $4.50. Potatoes—The market isa litlte weak- er, but not sucffiiently so to make any material difference in quotations. Poultry—Hens and spring chickens are very plentiful at 5@8c. Ducks are in fair supply at 8c. Turkeys are in ac- tive demand and adequate supply at 8@ toc. Geese are in plentiful supply at 8c. ee a Holiday Excursion Rates. For Christmas and New Year holi- days, the C .& W.M. and D., G. R. & W. Railways will sell tickets at one and one-third fare to stations in Michigan, Ohio and Indiana. Selling dates: Dec. 24, 25, 31 and Jan. 1. Keturn limit: Jan. 4. GEO. DEHAVEN, G. P. A. 2-2» Phone Visner for Gillies N. Y. teas, all kinds, grades and prices. fetch 15c The Grocery Market. Sugar—There has been no change in the price of refined sugar during the week, except the advance of an unim- portant grade of soft, and no fluctuation is expected within the next few days. The raw market showsa better demand, and refiners are buying at full prices. Tea—Prices are very steady and cheap teas are very hard to get. Jobbers and retailers are now beginning to reach the end of their supplies, laid in early last summer in anticipation of an advance in the duties. The movement of tea is very steady and is probably cut short to some extent by the extreme low pricefof coffee. Coffee—Actual coffee has had a de- cidedly stronger tendency and the mar- ket is 4c higher than last week’s quo- tations. A change of sentiment seems to have asserted itself and the sales to the country are encouraging. Enquiries from all quarters show that an interest more than ordinary is being manifested by the trade in the low prices. Dried Fruits—Prunes are __ steady. They are at present as low as at any time during the season and the future is uncertain. There may be an advance and there may bea decline. Raisins are slightly easier, although the demand has increased. The holiday trade has started up and the decline in the face of these conditions is only explainable by the anxiety of the trade to move stock. Peaches are selling better at re- duces prices. The lack of interest hitherto prevailing is the cause of the weakness. Apricots rule quiet at un- changed prices, although reports from the Coast state that apricots are the stiffest dried fruit on the list. The mar- ket is clearing up well. Currants are in fair to good demand, at unchanged prices. Canned Goods—Very few goods in this line are now going to retailers, and jobbers are not being much attracted to the market for further supplies. All the winter stocks have been shipped out. The general market is very firm, and canned goods, especially fruits and vegetables, have fared exceedingly well this season. No surplus stocks will be found on the market at the opening of the next packing season. Crackers—The fact that cracker bak- ers have withdrawn all quotations leads to the belief that the deal between the three companies is practically closed and that a restoration of old prices will soon occur. Rice—The stocks of foreign rice are about exhausted. Domestic rice is in good supply and prices are low. The movement has been very much checked hitherto by yellow fever in the South. [This depression, however, is _ being overcome, and no reason now. exists why the movement should not resume its normal proportions. The quality and price of domestic commend it to general use this season. Fish—Cod is very firm and is moving well. An advance of 4%c has occurred during the week. Thesalmon pack has been large, but the export demand has taken a goodly slice of it, and the sup- ply will not be excessive, to say the least. The sardine market has nominal- ly advanced toc per case. Provisions—The market is about steady with the exception of lard, which is easier, both asto pure and compound. Prices on provisions, both spot and fu- ture, are very low, but the packing is heavy and stocks are accumulating. The trade generally are sanguine about next season’s prospects, and expect higher prices on account of the better financial condition and the improvement in general business, which will have an effect upon the consumption. The pro- duction is sure to increase from year to year, if anything faster than the con- sumption. oe o— The Grain Market. Barring the December wheat corner in Chicago, there was a weakening ten- dency in the wheat market during the past week. There was no cause for it, as our exports were as large as ever, having been exceeded but once,and that was in 1891. The exports in less than hve months have been 100,000,000 bush- els and to-day alone the exports were over 1,100,000 bushels. The question now arises, How long can this depletion of our stocks go on and not affect prices? For the crop year ending July 1,1896, our exports of wheat were about 145,000,000 bushels, and in five months we have shipped out about 24 of the av erage amount exported during any one year for the last ten years, but still prices have not responded to the situation. Our visible will now begin to decrease and, were it not for the immense _ re- ceipts in the Northwest, there would not be near, as much insight, but when the cash grain is worth more than May, every one is willing to seil, as there is no inducement to hold it unless much higher prices are in sight, which un- doubtedly will come after the grain has left first hands. The winter wheat re- ceipts are very moderate at present and, unless tax times assist in swelling the receipts, the millers will have to be looking for wheat. There is more enquiry for flour and the trade is waking up to the fact that stocks are light and, as some dealers are anticipating higher prices, they be- gin to buy. The demand for bran and middlings is very good and prices are about 50c per ton higher. - Corn has shown some animation and it looks decidedly better for holders of this cereal. Oats are also firmer. The receipts were about normal, be- ing 24 cars of wheat, 12 cars of corn and 1o cars of oats. Local millers are paying 86c for wheat. We note that there is considerable said in the papers about wheat flour be- ing adulterated with corn product, either by mixing in white corn flour or corn starch. We are happy to say that Grand Rapids millers are not on that list. This adulterating has been practiced to quite an extent by Southern millers for the last two or three years. While it is not injurious, it is a fraud, nevertheless, and when a dealer buys wheat flour he does not want to get a mixture of the corn product. Here is a grand oppor- tunity for the Food Commissioner to show what he knows about wheat flour. C. G. A. VoierT. > 2. Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ ciation. At the regular meeing of the Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association, held at Retail Grocers’ Hall, Tuesday even- ing, Dec. 7, President Dyk presided. A communication was reecived from W. F. McLaughlin & Co., pledging the Association to keep their brand out of the hands of cutters, which was accept- ed and plac-d on file. B. S. Harris moved that the grocery stores be closed at noon. on Christmas and New Years. Adopted. Two years ago the grocery stores were closed all day; one year ago at to o'clock; but this year it was deemed best to keep open doors until noon, on account of Saturday being a busy day for grocers. There being no further business, the meeting adjourned. Asso- eh oe ied emadn {ane at embers des iB ees tae Ss MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Woman’s World Laziness the Besetting Sin of Women. Madame Coupon came slowly out of the fashionable physician’s consulting room, her rich silk-lined skirts rustling at every step, and a prescription held between her pudgy fingers. » “‘Certainly, doctor,’’ she was saying, ‘'I will send the prescription down and have it filled at once, but the idea of telling me to walk two miles every day is the most absurd thing in the world. Why, I haven't walked two blocks in ten years. I’m afraid, after all, you don’t quite understand my case, and how easily I am fatigued,’’ and she passed with a heavy step on to her car- riage. The doctor smiled cynically. ‘“*Rich and lazy women,’’ he re- marked, ‘‘were ordained by a merciful providence tor the support of physi- cians. ’* I looked up enquiringly, and he went on : ‘* Did you ever think?’’ he asked, ‘‘that one of the chief causes that enakles doctors to set up carriages, masseurs to open bank accounts, and complex- ion-wash makers to become millionaires is the laziness of women? There isn’t a physician in the whole country doing a good practice who hasn’t dozens of such cases. Women with flabby skins, lack-luster eyes, and lifeless hair flock to him complaining of sleepless- ness, nervousness, headache or indiges- tion. Nearly always it is a plain case of too much to eat and not enough to do, and if the doctor gave a candid opinion he would say: ‘My dear madame, you are suffering from a chronic case of laziness and my prescription is to go to work,’ “Of course, he doesn’t make any such unpolite remark. He knows wom- en dote on drugs and adore being dosed, so he gives some harmless pre scription and advises the bicycle or golf, or something of the kind. If he can get his patient to take the exercise she gets well and goes through the length and breadth of the town sounding the praises of Dr. Cureall’s pills, other anaemic and lazy women follow in her wake to his door and _ his fortune is made. ‘‘In my opinion, the besetting sin of women is laziness. Does anything else account for the way they congregate in hotels and boarding-houses, except the fact that they are too lazy to keep house? Because they dread the worry and work of seeing about meals and dealing with incompetent servants, they deny themselves all the sweet privacy of ahome. Yet there is no other such deadly and relentless foe to a woman's good looks and health as the boarding habit. Once let a woman acquire it, and not all the lotions and beautifiers in the world are going to enable her to keep her figure and her complexion. Think of the daily routine, with its aimless monotony, and cease to wonder that it makes invalids. Madame gets up late in the morning, with no definite pur- pose in view but getting through the day. She descends languidly to break- fast, and, that over, lounges in the par- lor until her room is set in order. Per- haps, if she feels very energetic, she gets on the street car and rides down- town to make patient and long-suffer- ing clerks amuse her by pulling down piles of goods while she indulges in the pastime known as ‘‘shopping for sam- ples.’ Then she goes home to lunch, dawdles through the afternoon, eats enough for a workingman at dinner and at bedtime finds herself the victim of insomnia. Is it any wonder that nature revenges itself tor such an outrage by giving her a sallow complexion and a tebellious liver? ‘‘Of course, before long her mirror tells her she bas gone off in looks, and she hies away to the complexion spe- cialist, who steams her, and kneads her, and plasters her over with pastes and lotions; but there is no counterfeiting the look of health. The quick rush of good, red blood through her veins, the strong and supple muscles speak for themselves, and are not to be mistaken for rouge and flabby flesh, and the woman who is the victim of boarding wonders how it is that poor Mary or Sallie, who are only moderately well off and have to do so much of their own work, keep their complexions and look so young and well, While she, who has nothing on earth to do and has every luxury, is grown hopelessly stout and ugly. ‘“It doesn’t occur to her that work in moderation, without worry, is the very best blessing that ever befell the human race. She looks upon work as an un mitigated curse, and responsibility as an evil she is perfectly justifiable in shirking whenever she can. Yet all the ingenuity of man bas never been able to devise any scheme of exercise so good for the general human needs as old-fashioned, everyday work. Bicy- cling and golf have come very near be- ing the salvation of the race; physical culture is a direct intervention of heaven for the benefit of women who can only do things in classes ; but these don’t take altogether the place of work—the work that absorbs us body and brain and soul, and leaves us at night tired enough to fall asleep without needing any other narcotic than the happy consciousness that we have done some service to our kind. ‘Now, I am not one of those wha be- lieve in laying the shortcomings of men on women’s shoulders, but I have seen more than one home broken up bya woman’s laziness. It is tiresome to keep the house attractive and clean, and to have a daintily set table, and the woman is too indolent to make the effort. Everything is disorderly, and uncomfortable, and after a while the hushand drifts into the way of spending his evenings at a saloon, or a cozy cor- ner of the club. Sometimes the woman thinks it easier to go dowdy and slouchy than it is to take the trouble to dress prettily, and who need be surprised when the man of artistic and refined tastes grows weary of admiring a slat- tern and turns to some other woman who considers him worth dressing for? Some times—heaven help her-a woman is so lazy she shirks her most sarced respon sibility and turns her little children over to the care of hired servants, let- ting an ignorant and unloving hand mold that life for which God himself will hold her accountable. I tell you, there are times when I think these idle, care-free women need to exercise their flabby souls just as much as their flabby muscles. Both have grown anaemic from lack of use. ‘‘Another potent cause of ill-health among women who have nothing todo,’"’ continued the doctor, reverting to his original topic, ‘‘is that they have too much time to think about themselves. That is the greatest calamity on earth. The woman who is too physically lazy to keep house or keep up some _ system- atic occupation is generally too mentally lazy to care to really use her mind. She is given to silly and sentimental novel- reading and she varies this diversion by imagining she is ill. Of course, she doesn't feel well. Nobody could who lived such an existence. Then she be- gins to canvass her system for signs of disease. Mostly she decides on nervous prostration, which has an air of dealing with glittering generalities and is a handy amateur kind of disease to have, because it doesn’t often interfere with the things she wants todo. Anyway, she has no trouble in launching herself on an expensive career as an invalid, that forbids anything so heartless as the mere suggestion of going to work and doing something useful. ‘‘You think that is an extreme view. Not a bit of it. How many women have you known who were considered semi- invalids, and pitied and coddled, who have been suddenly cured by having been thrown on their own resources, to sink or swim, live or starve, by their own efforts? Perhaps the indulgent hus- band or father would die, leaving no support for a houseful of little children, except poor, sickly Miss Hannah, or Mrs. Smith, who had been almost bed- ridden for years. We all gloomily prophesied they would starve, but they didn’t. The frail little woman braced up, forgot about herself and went to work, and in a year or two was general- ly well and healthy. ‘‘Now,’’ concluded the doctor, snap- ping together his prescription blanks, ‘‘I’m not making a general charge of laziness against the whole sex. I know plenty of women who could give points to the little busy bee about improving each shining hour, but I do say that a large part of the sickness among women, and much of the ugliness, is the direct result of laziness. Many women are too lazy to take exercise, and they have no color; they are too lazy to bathe prop- erly, but content themselves with a dry rub with the corner of a wash rag, hence many of the bad complexions we see; they are too lazy to brush their hair like a groom would curry a_ horse, hence their hair lacks sleek glossiness and is dull and lifeless. If every woman in the land would make her own beds and sweep her own floors every morning, there would be little need for mas- seurs and physical culture classes, and a lot of us doctors would have to take in our signs and hunt for other occupa- tions. ’’ DorotnHy Drx. UBEROID EADY OOFING All ready to lay. Needs no painting for two years. Is odorless, absolutely waterproof, will resist fire and the action of acids. Can be used over shingles of steep roofs, or is suitable for flat roofs. Will outlast tin or iron and is very much cheaper. Try our pure ASPHALT PAINT For coating tin, iron or ready roofs. Write for prices. H. M. REYNOLDS & SON, Grand Rapids Office, Louis and Campau Sts. Detroit Office Foot of Third St. customers. this line before. : at our expense. in your initial order. Our “Buzz Saw” Tea Deal 2% ost ot Will create a decided sensation among our retail We intend it for a Christmas offering, and it eclipses anything we have ever offered in Our proposition is simply this: With one 85 pound can of Japan Tea at 25c per pound, we will ship Notions, Toys, Dry Goods, Books, Dolls, Metalware and Silverware, and sundry other ar- ticles too numerous to mention, free of charge. The Tea is first-class value at 20 to 2c per pound — it is a fair value at 25c. ®. cannot see his way clear to realize fully fifty per cent. of the entire cost from the notions, etc., alone is at perfect liberty to return the entire outfit Our terms are 60 days net to regular customers; we reserve the right to fill only one order; we do this owing to the fact that the amount of Tea we have to offer under this deal is limited. our rule is “first come, first served,” hustle It is dollars to doughnuts you will beg us to make it a repeater. No orders will be accepted after December 15th. The James Stewart Co., Limited, Saginaw, E. S., Mich. Any dealer that MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Irishman’s Stratagem and What Came of It. Written for the TRADESMAN. Five or six men, myself among the number, were sitting around a cheer- ful old-fashioned fireplace in a village hotel in the Far West, one rainy day in 1877. Aside from two or three lines of rail- roads, the old stagecoach was the ve- hicle for travelers in that region, and these coaches also carried mail for Uncle Sam and frequently more or less ex- press matter. On many of the principal Star route mail lines north and south of the Central Pacific R. R., besides the coachman or driver, there was an armed man on the outside, known as ‘‘the guard.’’ This man held one loaded Winchester in his hands, with another in easy reach for ‘‘gentlemen of the road,’’ as they were called, but vulgarly known as highway robbers, who often attempted to ‘‘hold up’’ the coaches, and occasionally succeeded. The conversation turned upon this subject, and several of those present were asked to relate their experience. It had never been my own good or bad fortune to be with a party who were ‘held up,’’ but I was deeply interested in the several experiences related. One in particular, told by a commercial traveler named Walton, from St. Louis, amused the party and is worth printing. “‘T was a passenger,’’ said Mr. Wal- ton, ‘‘on one of the through mail and passenger coaches on the Star route from Fort Maginnis, Montana, to Den- ver, Colorado. We had nine through passengers aboard, beside several way passengers on the upper deck outside and the driver and guard. There were no women. We were drawn by six horses and our driver was an expert in ‘‘handling the ribbons.’’ This coach generally stopped for nothing, either day or night, except to allow usa meal of victuals in quick time, and to change horses. I will only describe the fellow passenger on my right in the coach, as I had a slight acquaintance with him only, before starting. He was appar- ently a rather verdant Irishman of mid- dle age, dressed in warm but somewhat soiled and dilapidated clothing, and carried on his lap his only baggage, a medium-sized old satchel, made of colthide with the short hair on. As it occasionally joited against me, I in- ferred it was partly filled with some heavy substance. He did not join in the general conversation of the passen- gers, except to throw in a dry but witty remark which was invariably applicable and convulsed the crowd with laughter. I had previously learned that his name was O'Flaherty, and that for about a year past he had been trapping for furs, a part of the time in the vicinity of Flathead Lake, Montana, and also in the British Provinces many miles farther north; had sold his stock and was then on his way to London, On- tario. I also learned that our route lay through a wild and uninhabited region in Montana, and that perfect safety was hardly to be expected. ‘‘All went well with us the _ first twenty-four hours out. But the second day was cloudy, with skies portending a storm, and about 4 o’clock in the afternoon we entered a valley with small scrubby trees, and chaparal grow- ing close up to the highway, obstructing the view on the east side of the road, while a short distance away on the west a deep narrow gulch, with small hills beyond into which the road seemed to end, barred the vision in that direction. ‘‘We were rushing along at a spank- ing pace, when —Bang! went a gun. As the coach was brought to a halt, tour men with guns presenting came into view from the thicket on the east and ordered, ‘Hands up, and all out on the left side!’ All quickly obeyed. Now face the coach!’ was the next or- der, which was as quickly done. The driver and guard, taken by surprise, found themselves covered with two guns and were powerless. A single move on their part meant sure death to one or both. ‘In less time than it takes to tell it, one of the robbers, dropping his gun beside a companion and stepping in front of us, commenced hauling out the hand baggage, tossing each piece into the brush in a pile. As he drew forth O’Flaherty’s satchel rather roughly, Mike found his tongue and, speaking in his broad Irish brogue, said: ‘ Beg- gin’ yer parthon, Misther Thafe, Oi wud advise yez ter go slow wid thet coltskin bag o’ mine, else yez moight git hurted wid it. Only some ould clothin’ and a few ither ould thraps thet ye’a hev no use fur,’ ‘But the man was in too much _ haste to heed what was said and, finding it much heavier than the others, merely looked back at his companions and, nodding his head affirmatively to them, drew a dirkknife from his breast pocket. Ripping open the top, he thrust in his right hand, drawing forth several pieces of soiled linen. Then, hastily feeling still deeper, he uttered a yell which startled even his own companions, and a volley of oaths followed as he held up his right hand, from the crushed and bleeding fingers of which dangled a good-sized steel trap. ‘Och! murther!’ roared O'Flaherty, without moving hand or muscle; ‘didn't Oi till yez Oi had a few ither ould thraps in me bag, an’ yez paid no attintion to it?’ ‘At that instant, and while another of the bandits had dropped his gun to assist his companion, who was suffer- ing acutely, the guard on our coach noticed another coming around a hill just beyond the gulch, with horses on a run and, seeing help so near at hand, turned quickly and fired at the robber who had laid down his gun, killing him instantly. The chorus of yells from the oncoming coach caused a hurried retreat of the bandits, who fired at usas they ran toward the gulch on the west. “‘After the general confusion and the stampede of the robbers, it was found they had carried with them one satchel each, containing in all between three and four hundred dollars in money and some valuable clothing. There had not been time for them to rifle the mails. The guard, who fired the fatal shot, was found to be seriously wounded in one shoulder, and two of our passengers were slightly hurt in an arm and hand. We bound up our wounded as best we could; and O'Flaherty grasping his mutilated and bloody bag, we were soon on the road again. ‘‘ Arriving at Denver, O'Flaherty and myself at once boarded a train for St. Louis. After registering at the Lin- dell, we were about to part company, when I asked Mike to tell me why he had a trap set in that old satchel when it contained nothing of any value, as | well knew. ‘“‘The man smiled, as he replied: ‘Yez is hardly a sthranger to me, Misther Walthon, so come up wid me to me room and Oi'll exphlain,’ and he led the way. *‘As we entered, be pushed the bolt of the door, drew up a couple of chairs beside the dresser, then, grasping old satchel, opened it and drew forth eight steel traps, all set and with chains | attached. These, and a few pieces of | underclothing were all its visible con- tents. Opening his pocketknife, he} proceeded to make an incision near the top of the morocco lining, from which | he drew forth tive bank notes, and on package were the figures $500! ‘** This,’ said he, ‘1s the proceeds of my twelve months’ thrapping expedi- tion ;’ and he had purposely loaded the satchel with the set traps, rightly judg ing its weight would tempt any thief to examine it before carrying it away “er him, and that then, whether caught or not, he would abandcn it. Judging by | the results with the highwayman, his conclusious had been well founded."’ FRANK A, HowiG. the | packages of open | the band of each} | PREADY FOR US SE WO YEAST. SALT. S004 oR | BAKING POWDER READY FOR U SE NO YEAST.SALT.S0DA 0} — a MIX COLO WATER AN SWEET MILK BAKE AT ONCE nxeodoW WATERAND - SWEET MILK BAKE AT ONCE Fallis’ Pancake Flour 20 lb. sacks to a case. $3.50 FALLIS & CO., Toledo, O. Fallis’ Self-Rising Buckwheat WM. R. TOMPKINS, Agent, Detroit, Mich. AAA A 4 A AA Ee A AE SS A a = Y v | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Sith y -MICHIGANTRADESMAN esa? CP hs, Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Men Published at the New Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids, by the TRADESMAN COMPANY JNE DOLLAR A YEAR, Payable in Advance. ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. C mmunicatious invited from practical business men. Correspondents must give their full names and addresses, not necessarily for pub- lication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers may have the mailing address of their papers changed us often as desired. No paper discontinued, except at the option of the proprietor. until all arrearages are paid. Sample copies sent free to any address. Entered at the Grand Rapids, Post Office as Second Class mail matter. When writing to any of our Advertisers, please say that you saw the advertisement in the Michigan Tradesman. E. A. STOWE, Epiror. WEDNESDAY. - - = DECEMBER 8, 1897. BAD BUSINESS POLICY. The local association of clergymen, which has had the carnival matter un- der consideration for several weeks, has reached final action on the matter by the adoption of strong resolutions de- nouncing the carnival and_ protesting against its repetition. The Tradesman has already registered its protest against the carnival on both business and moral grounds, and the experience of other cities along the same lines appears to confirm all the Tradesman has said in regard to the bad business policy of such affairs. Boston has just passed through a similar ordeal, and the New England Grocer, in referring to the event as ‘‘Insanity Week,’’ summarizes the unfortunate features of the affair as follows: A merchants’ week in which the wholesale trade might bring to Boston the merchants of New Enzland and sup- ply them with goods to be retailed to the customers in their respective towns and cities has some excuse, but to turn about and invite the customers of these very dealers who had stocked up with goods 1o come to Boston and purchase these same goods at bargain sales is an outrage upon every country merchant in New England. The merchant in the home town and city invests his capital in business, pays taxes, employs help, and helps the in- stitutions of that municipality. He de- serves the support and patronage of the residents in that town or city. We are surprised that the railroads should be led into any such trap, for it cannot but help injure the general prosperity of New England. We are zealous of Bos- ton’s rights, will do everything we can to increase her prosperity and multiply her business interests; but we do not believe it ought to be done at the ex- pense of the merchants in other towns and cities. In fact, it is suicidal for these are the feeding schools upon which Boston depends very largely for her success in business. — The jostle and_ the hustle incident to these events are not conducive to good buying, and the so-called bargains are no better than are offered every Monday to the suburban shoppers. The wise customer is the one who spends his money at home, where he can shop at his leisure and obtain good returns for his money. We are not surprised that the country merchants throughout New England are indignant. We should be very much surprised if they were not angry, be- Cause it is an imposition for any market to sella merchant his goods and then invite his customers to the same market to purchase their supplies on especially favorable terms. Big trade spreads are never of perma- nent benefit_to any community. We are told,that the only ones who reaped a harvest in the Lynn carnival were the druggists, cigar dealers, restaurants and saloons. People went there from curi- osity and not to buy goods. While this may not be true in Boston to so large an extent, we doubt if the bargains of- fered are commensurate with the efforts spent to secure large sales. A_ few big retail dealers may reap a harvest, but the great generality of trade secures no benetit from merchants’ week. The tru- est and best trade methods are those that encourage loyal and steady support of home interests. To our mind, the carnival demoralizes trade, disturbs the general trend of business affairs and in- stead of being an evidence of prosperi- ty, aS some papers claim, is really an evidence of unsettled and undesirable business conditions. The bargains we read so much about have not even the merit of those named by Whimpton’s little boy, who, upon hearing that twins had been presented to the happy household, declared that his mother had been getting bargains again. Imperative requisitions by the Gov- ernment authorities for the protection of bunting for navy flags are what insure the superiority so well known to charac- terize the American article. The regu- lations prescribe that the fabric be made entirely of wool of the best quality, and show no imperfections, the weight to be five and one-fourth pounds avoirdupois per piece of forty yards of ten-inch width, the yarn to be evenly spun, the warp and filling to contain not less than thirty-four threads to the inch, and the warp, two ply with one-ply filling prop- erly twisted ; further, a tensile strength is required of sixty-five pounds for the warp and forty-five pounds for the _fill- ing,in test pieces two inches wide. The colors must be as ‘‘fast’’ as it is possi- bie to make them, and not liable to be seriously affected by being soaked con- tinuously for twenty-four hours in fresh water and then thoroughly washed in water with which is combined a good grade of laundry soap. Every stripe and device on the flag made of this su- perb material is measured with the most perfect geometrical accuracy, and the stars are put on so carefully and ev- enly that when the flag is held uf to the light the stars, which are made of mus lin and put on both sides, appear to be a part of the fabric. The stars are cut with chisels out of bleached muslin laid thirty thicknesses together on a large open block. The Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ As- sociation has scored a strong point by securing an agreement from W. F. Mc- Laughlin & Co. to keep their package coffee out of the hands of the cutters. Heretofore it has been impossible to make any progress along these lines, be- cause the goods have been sold through the jobbing trade and any protest to the manufacturers has been met by the re ply that they could not control the dis- tribution of their goods when they got into the hands of a second party. Now that the jobber no longer handles the goods and all shipments are made direct from the factory, the sincerity and good faith of McLaughlin & Co. will be put to a fair test European capitalists are to establish linen factories in Portland, Ore., the neighboring region producing that fiber of the finest quality and in any desired abundance. It is the pioneer movement in what bids fair to grow into an im- portant industry. It is estimated that 12,000,000 of bi- cycles have been built in America and Europe up to date. GENERAL TRADE SITUATION While the great volume of general business throughout the country con- tinues unchanged, there are more changes in prices, both up and down to chronicle than for several weeks past. In some localities the heavy buying of the autumn months seems to have sup- plied the markets to an extent to cause a diminution of trade, but such in- stances are made good by more favor- able conditions elsewhere. The notable features of the stock mar- ket are the increased activity in the trading, the general tendency tuo ad- vance and the change in the kind of stock most in demand. Sales were double those of the same time for sev- eral weeks. The advance was almost all along the line, ranging from 60c to $1.25 per share. The shares mostly in demand were those of a number of the leading railroads, instead of the market being monopolized by sugar and gas, as had become the custom. It would seem that the steady maintenance of increased earnings has continued until it is beginning to affect the situation again. The week was characterized by quite a sharp reaction in wheat, although the movement continued undiminished. The exports for the week are said to have broken all previous records. That the reaction in the price of wheat was speculative would seem to be indicated by the fact that there was quite an ad- vance in corn and with the same heavy movement, The iron situation seems to be more quiet, with little change in prices. The most notable feature is the 1eported combination of the wire and rod_prod- ucers, which seems likely to amount to more than the one attempted a year ago. In textiles there has been another de- cline in print prices again, breaking the low record. The wool market has been decidedly less active, although prices are yet well maintained. The activity In thé boot and shoe market, in which Eastern shipments continue to break all records, is without decrease. Bank clearings continue in proportion with last week, the difference— 16 per cent. increase—being accounted for by the holiday. Failures were 250, against 233 for the preceding week. WOMAN’S GROWINGLABOR FIELD In this day of trying social and busi- ness conditions, when it is constantly becoming harder and harder for man to find ‘‘a place spread for him at na- ture’s table,’ it must be gratifying to all right thinking people to find that woman is becoming more and more an independent bread winner and obtain- ing footholds in different departments of labor that relieve ber of much of the want and suffering that she has borne in the past. A notable illustration of her progress and capacity as a rival of the other sex in these, to her, new fields of labor, is furnished by a report recently made by our postoffice department in response to a request from Germany as to what had been the general experience of our pos- tal service with women employes. The report says that women are employed in all branches of the service except as letter carriers, clerks in the railway service and inspectors. They are paid the same salaries as men for the same class of work, and the general conclu- sion of the department is that the serv- ices of women have proven almost, if not equally, as satisfactory as those of men. In the departments at Washing- ton there are 167 women employed who draw salaries ranging from $1,800 to $2,400 ayear. There are in the country 6,670 women in charge of postoffices, and it is estimated that some 80,000 women all told are employed in the postal service. This is the record in but one depart- ment. Thousands of other female clerks are found in the other great branches of the public service, in the Interior and Treasury departments especially. The Government is helping woman to demonstrate her capacity and maintain herself as an equal of man in certain kinds of work and particularly work in- volving no hard manual labor. In law, medicine, theology and mercantile pur- suits she is rapidly taking a secure po- sition and at no distant day will be able to feel her financial emancipation at least. There is no special political signification in all this and little of the advanced woman suffrage movement. It means simply that woman is being gen- erally accorded her right with propriety in this country to win her own support when she desires to do so, or when nec- essity forces ber to labor. Her advent into the ranks of the toiling thousands need not soil her skirts nor blunt her womanly sensibilities, but ought to finally result in a good influence upon her male co laborers. Interesting experiments to test the cost of using electricity for cooking, made by Prof. John Price Jackson, are reported in the Boston Transcript. The experiments were practical, the electri- cal stoves and ovens being used for weeks in preparing the meals for a fam- ily of six. It was demonstrated that the average cost per meal for cooking by electricity was 16 6 cents, this includ- ing the heating of the water for wash- ing the dishes. Equally careful experi- ments with coal and a kitchen range showed the cost of that method of cook- ing per meal to be 3.15 cents or about 1g per cent. of the cost of cooking by electricity. Laundry work of the same family cost 22 7 cents with electricity, and 12.25 cents with coal. Aside from the matter of economy great advantages were found in the use of the electricity, notably the absence of the dirt of coal and ashes,as also the disagreeable gases and the ease with which a uniform tem- perature, so desirable in baking, could be maintained The Sherlock family are noted horse traders in Tennessee, Mississippi, Ar- kansas and Alabama. They intermarry, and one of the family characteristics is the largeness cf the men and the di- minutive size of the women. Whenever a member of the band dies his body is shipped to Nashville and placed in a vault. Every year,in the month of May, the family meets in that city, when the dead are removed from the vault and interred with appropriate services, Sc ela a The Fish and Game Protection Club of Montreal, Can., asks the province of Quebec to give a bounty for wolf scalps, and one of their observant members sug- gests that while they are about it they should include foxes, as these animals, he is convinced, are much more destruc- tive of small game than wolves, even. The fox, he says, is the great destroyer of partridges,and in his tramps through the woods he has had abundant proof of it. New York justice appears to be quick enough when the newspapers discover the crime and criminals and the latter confess and turn State's evidence. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 WRITING AND THINKING. Editors and publishers have discov- ered that there is an army of good writ- ers in this country, a multitude of men and women who express themselves with propriety and force upon all the ordinary topics of literary discussion and not a few who possess a_ consider- able narrative and descriptive talent. Those fate-dealing authorities to whom manuscripts are submitted with a view to publication are constantly rejecting compositions which, by reason of their solid merits, command a respectful con- sideration but for which they can find no place within the scope of their sev- eral undertakings. The editor of one of the most popular magazines in the United States made a statement some years ago for the benefit of contributors, or would-be contributors, from which it appeared that the professional readers employed by his establishment had to examine, on an average, fifty different manuscripts every day. Nothing could be more conclusive than the simple ar- ray of figures of the inevitableness of the disappointment of the vast majority of those who hope to achieve distinc- tion by addressing the public through the medium of monthly magazines. What, then, is the test? Upon what principle do editors and_ publishers proceed in discharging their difficult task of selection? That is the question which literary aspirants should wish to have answered first of all. To simplify the problem, then, suppose that the critic to whom the ultimate decision is left has before him two compositions of unquestionable merit so far as mere literary workmanship is concerned. Let it be supposed that each of these com- positions bears upon every line the im- press of wide learning, scholarly ac- curacy and artistic refinement, and that in these respects there is no appreciable difference between them. If they deal with different subjects that difference may settle the question of choice; but if the two writers have fallen upon the same theme, their relative originality must be the decisive test. It is the first business of daily journals to publish the news—otherwise they have no claim to the distinctive title of newspapers. Their very advertising columns, although paid for and dictated by advertisers for the promotion of pri- vate interests are, properly considered, news columns, replete with late and im- portant general intelligence. The local reports, the letters sent through the mails and the items transmitted over the wires, all belong to one class. Nothing in that class has any value if it fails to convey something new at the point of publication. The editorial columns are mainly devoted to the discussion of the news and of topics of contemporary in- terest. If old subjects are taken up it is because of their relation to questions of present interest, or because events of recent occurrence have brought them again into prominence. Journalism, however, has undergone a development which renders it somewhat difficult to draw the line between the respective provinces of the newspaper and the monthly magazine. The magazine does not undertake to report the whole body of news in all the various spheres of public interest from day to day, but it is nevertheless devoted to the publica- tion of new things—novel ideas, inven- tions, discoveries, and every indication of growth or development which prom- ises to prove of permanent importance —striving in all its departments to re- flect the distinctive features of the liv- ing age. This, its dominant tendency, is to be remarked even in the pages it devotes to strictly literary contributions. The poem and the story, too, must some- how sound the note of contemporaneous- ness. An ancient theme may be se- lected, an archaic style may be affected, as nowadays a_ long-discarded fashion in dress is sometimes revived; but in every such case the old must be as- sumed, so to speak, with the conscious- ness of modern criticism, and under its antique drapery the composition must still reveal something new. In fiction there are no plots, in poetry there is no measure, absolutely new; and the latest philosophies hide under some novelties in nomenclature, perhaps, speculations as old at least as Aristotle and Plato. It is, moreover, one of the ‘‘discoveries’’ of modern science that some of its own recent theories were advanced and _ rejected centuries ago. Yet the demand for something new persists, and the read- ing public turns scornfully away from every obvious repetition of old ideas between the covers of new books. This holds good of literature generally, not of newspapers and magazines only, and when one thinks of it calmly, it is only fair to ask of each young author, in his turn, what actual addition he has made to the world’s. store of intellectual wealth. For, if a man has nothing new to say, why should he invite the public to hear him speak or to read his essay! This is a very serious question, and it may serve to sadden some people who are fond of expressing themselves through the medium of written words; but it does not follow that one should cease to write because there is no de- mand for the publication of his work. The pen, says Bacon, makes an exact man. There is hardly any better mental discipline, hardly anything more edu- cative, than the practice of reducing thought to precise expression in black and white. Many a supposed idea looms up largely in a kind of mental haze that will appear meager and commonplace when it has been strongly grasped and held still long enough to be exactly stated in plain words. It is a practice that clears the head and pricks vanity’s empty bubbles. But if a man will think seriously of serious subjects from day to day, and if he will write what he thinks clearly, the chances are that he will say fewer silly things, and it may be that he will work out something at least that will be ‘‘worthy to be put in books.’’ It is strange that so little at- tention is paid to the practical art of composition in schools and colleges. There is no other exercise that teaches so many things at once, or that exer- cises so many faculties at once; but boys and girls are taught grammar and rbetoric and logic, a multitude of rules about. writing and thinking, instead of being trained by actual practice in thinking and writing. It is true, as it has already been remarked in this ar- ticle, that there is even now no dearth of fluent and correct writers in this country; but what is needed here and everywhere is a more general habit of patient thought and calm expression. The Russian government has decided to adopt the metric system, and the minister of finance is about to issue a decree substituting the metric measures for the old Russian. A French experiment kas succeeded in grafting tomatoes on potatoes. The hybrid plant is said to produce tubers underground and tomatoes on the stalk. RIGHT SORT OF IMMIGRATION. Now that the necessity for excluding the illiterate population from the suf- frage franchise is being impressed upon the state constitutions, both North and South, the line of argument that justi- fies the rescue of political control from ignorance and pauperdom also pleads as forcibly for the exclusion of foreign illiterates and paupers from the coun- try. Soon after the meeting of Congress there are to be brought before it meas- ures for the restriction of immigration upon a test of illiteracy. It is proposed to require that all immigrants from for- eign countries, over the age of fifteen years, must be able to read and write English or some other language. In this connection may be mentioned an article by Mr. Prescott F. Hall, Secre- tary of the Immigration Restriction League, published in the North Ameri- can Review for October. He admits that, while additions to the population of an intelligent, industrious and honest immigration have accomplished a great deal for the development of the country, the crowding in of paupers and _illiter- ates is an unmitigated evil. Mr. Prescott quotes statistics to show that, previous to 1870, three-quarters of all immigrants came from’ kindred races, from the United Kingdom, France, Germany and Scandinavia. In 1880 these countries sent us only three- fifths, and in 1896 only two-fifths, of the total immigration. On the other hand, Southern and Eastern Europe— that is to say, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Poland and Russia, which in 1869 sent less than one-hundredth of the total im- migration—in 1880 sent one-tenth, and in 1896 over one-half. It is from those latter countries that the lowest classes of immigrants are brought. These undesirable immigrants are exercising a most demoralizing in- fluence on the general population. Tak- ing the social statistics of the single State of Massachusetts, where the re- turns are very complete, the writer quoted finds that in that State persons of foreign birth furnished in 1895 ten times as many criminals as an equal number of native birth and parentage. And, contrary to much that has been predicted, the second generation who were born in this country furnished five-sixths as many criminals as the foreign born. If one considers drunk- enness alone, the foreign born furnished three times as many criminals as the native born. This shows that, in the past at any rate, the country has been receiving some elements that tend to lower social morality. Taking the prison reports of Massa- chusetts, and leaving out of account the matter of drunkenness, as being likely to obscure the comparison as to _ intrin- sically criminal tendencies, there is found a certain progression in the num- ber of criminals per thousand furnished by the foreign born of the various nationalities. Thus Germany gives 3.6 per thousand; Scandinavia, 5.1; Scot- land, 5.8; France, 6.1; Ireland, 7.1; England, 7.2; Russia, 7.9; Austria, 10.4; Hungary, 15.4; Poland, 16.0, and Italy, 18.2. The native born give 2.7 and the foreign born 5.4, or just twice as many. In 1896 the percentage of illiteracy among Scandinavians was less than 2; among Germans less than 3, English, 5; Scotch, 6; Irish, 7; Greeks, 26; Rus- sians, 41; Austro-Hungarians, 45; Italians, 55; Portuguese, 78. The nationalities which are the most illiter- ate are those which furnished the greatest amount of drunkenness and crime. The same holds true as to the amount of money brought by immi- grants—those from France, Germany, England and Sweden bringing the most ($37 to $18) ; while those from Austria, Hungary, Italy, Poland and Russia bring the least ($13 to $7) per capita. These figures do not give the numerical average money brought per capita, which would be extremely misleading, Lut are .made up by taking into ac- count the number bringing $1 to $5, $5 to $10, and so on. A recent report of the United States Commissioner of Labor shows that those of foreign birth or parentage form 77 per cent. of the total population of the slum districts in Baltimore, go per cent. in Chicago, 95 per cent. in New York, and g! per cent. in Philadelphia. And it appears that of these percentages Southeastern Europe has_ furnished three times as many as Northwestern Europe in Baltimore, nineteen times as many in New York, twenty times as many in Chicago, and seventy-one times as many in Philadelphia. In other words, the slums of our largest cities are largely a foreign product, and a product of the countries which have greatly increased their immigration in recent years. The greatness of a country is not made up by the numbers of its popula- tion, but by the inteiligence, honesty, thrift, industry and patriotism of its people. One such citizen is worth hundreds of rascals in the slums and more than worth thousands in the pris- ons. The immigration laws should be so framed that they will insure the in- troduction of the class of people who will make good citizens. GERMANY AND HAYTI. The demand made by Germany upon Hayti to pay an indemnity for the al- leged ill-treatment of a German sub- ject, and the threat to send a warship to Port-au-Prince, have given rise to some ill-advised talk on the part of people in this country with respect to the duties of the United States in the premises. These people think that, un- der the provisions of the Monroe doc- trine, this country must prevent Ger- many from taking any vigorous action in Hayti. No such course is contem- plated in the interpretation hitherto placed upon the celebrated doctrine of President Monroe. When Great Britain threatened to seize a portion of the territory of Ven- ezuela, President Cleveland very prop- erly interfered, holding that such an act would be a violation of the Monroe dcctrine. When, however, the British government landed troops at Corinto, Nicaragua, and occupied that town, in order to enforce the payment of an in- demnity by Nicaragua for the ill-treat- ment of a British vice consul, Presi- dent Cleveland made no protest what- ever, holding that Great Britain had a perfect right to protect her subjects. So long as Germany makes no attempt to annex any portion of Hayti, this country has no warrant for interfering, and it is not probable that President McKinley will interfere in any way, although it is possible that he may tender the kind offices of the United States to bring about a good understanding be- tween the disputants. The average weight of the brain of the despised Chinaman is said to be larger than that of any other race in the world except the Scotch. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Leather How Old Man Laster Filled His Po- sition as Assignee. Well, the agony is past and I’m set- tled down again and happier than | have been in ages. 1 don’t want to go through any more failures if I can possibly help it. As I told you in my last letter, the old man Laster took hold of things as though he had_ been stockeassignee of the village for a score of vears. He knew just what to do and did it. He kept the little clerk and me hustling on the inventory and then he and I sat down and went over that aw- ful list of accounts. ‘*E-m-m-m,’’ the old man would say, ‘‘*how'd you come to trust Jim Rusen- dorf?’ ‘*Well, he said he’d pay just as soon as he sold his beans, and he talked so honestly that I thought—’’ ‘“‘One pair of boots—$2.75. Would you have gone down in your pocket and loaned him $2.75 if he’d asked you?’’ ‘*Certainly not.’’ ‘‘Well, this is the same thing, isn’t it? By Jove, I b’lieve a man’ll pay borrowed money quicker than he will for worn-out boots. ’’ ‘Well, I made a clean dollar on the boots so the loss isn’t quite so bad.’’ ‘“That’s just it,’’ said the old man. ‘‘The prospect of profit blinds a man, doesn’t it?’’ I was forced to confess that it did seem to. ‘‘[ know just how Laster. ‘‘When' a man hasn’t had a customer all of the morning it does seem hard to puta pair of boots back in the case after working hard to fit and suit the customer, just because he wants credit. Particularly when he ‘looks honest,’ teo. Bet that's just what the retailer has to learn. I served my ap- prenticeship at it and I make a good many mistakes yet. That’s a_ good thing to remember, though, just the same—don’t trust a man or a woman, ora lictle child, for any amount of goods unless you would Joan them as willingly the cash instead of the goods.’’ Well, we clawed over those accounts all of one day, and when we got done we had checked off about one-third of them as hopelessly bad, one-third of them as cream, one-sixth as doubtful and one-sixth as ‘‘probably good.”’ The inventory of the goods didn’t pull up quite so much as I had expect- ed, considering what a short time it had been since we took the regular an- nual inventory, but we put everything down at its actual cost price, ‘‘at the mark,’’ Mr. Laster called it, no matter how much less it was worth on account of old style, or being shopworn or bought at too high a price. ‘‘That’s the best way,’’ Mr. Laster said, ‘‘and then when the stock is sold’’—it made me wince to hear that—‘‘the buyer can judge better about what he can afford to pay, and altogether it will be better for the creditors.’ Every day some creditor's agent or lawyer would drop around and bluster about this or that or the other thing, and make me_ feel bad, but they couldn’t feaze the old man. He sim- ply smiled and said that it.was an un- fortunate affair, but it was going to -be managed for the best interests of all concerned. If they wanted to throw away the money necessary to make the attempt to break the assignment, or if it is,’’ said Mr. LI they wanted to put Mr. Fitem on the Stand, it was all right, go right ahead. ‘‘T wouldn't have had anything to do with this matter,’’ the old man said, ‘if it wasn’t all right and legitimate, but I want everybody to be satisfied.’’ I noticed that the agents and lawyers were a good deal more bloodthirsty usually than the members of firms who came to look into matters, but then that was natural. The principal creditor only blows when it will do some good, but the special commissioner has to earn his money in some way. By-and-by they stopped coming, and Laster went on with the proceedings. He wouldn’t give out anything that looked like a statement until we had matters all to ourselves. Then he filed the official schedule, which looked nice. Here it is: ASSETS. Goods, as per inventory, - $5,800 Bills receivable, - - = 1,210 Cash, - - - - - 51 Fixtures (at actual cost), - - 182 Total, $7,243 LIABILITIES. Notes outstanding, - - Bills payable, - - - - Borrowed money (secured by note), Total, $6,740 That looked as though the creditors would be paid in full, but I knew it couldn't be possible. It was a tough ending for all my high hopes. One day Mr. Laster called me one side, away from the little clerk and the slaughter-sale men who were taking a jook through the stock, and handed me this document. ‘‘Now, my advice to you,’’ he said, ‘‘is to copy this letter and send it to every one of your credit- ors. Bring the copies to me and I will sign them as assignee, officially.’’ I took the sheet and read: Gentlemen—I find that the actual liabilities in,the business of I, Fitem, the shoe dealer, who recently assigned to me, are $6,740, of which amount $1,000 forms a preferred claim for money borrowed to start the business. The nominal assets figure up $7,243. Although the stock is in fairly good shape, I doubt if at the sale it will be likely to bring much more than forty- five or fifty cents on the dollar, say, at the higher figure, $2,900. I doubt if over $500 could be realized from the accounts, and the cash on hand and the fixtures will not net more than enough to make the actual assets $3,500. When the preferred claim is taken out and the costs of the assignment, it looks very much to me as though not more than thirty or thirty-five cents would be left for the creditors. Someof Mr. Fitem’s friends are anxious to put the young man on his feet again, and he has authorized me to say that he will be able to offer forty cents on the dollar as a compromise, providing all of the creditors will accept this amount in settlement. Please understand that I do not in any way urge or even request this, but from the estimates which I have been able to make it strikes me that the net offer in cash will be better than the probable dividend payable at the end of the period allowed by law. It will also enable an honest but un- fortunate young business man to resume business and possibly be able to con- tinue longer as a customer, when, if the compromise fails and the assignment goes through, he will not be able to con- tinue business. I shall hold matters open for one week for answers to this letter before proceeding to wind up the business, and I request immediate an- swers. Most truly yours, A. LASTER, Assignee. I could hardly understand it. ‘‘Why, Mr. Laster,’’ I stammered, ‘‘it would take’’—I figured hastily on a bit of paper—'‘it would take $2,300 to pay CHILDREN’S SHOES! ceeennanstchicnestiegaenent A ae * THE LITTLE SIBERIAN. 1104. SOFT SOLE. SATIN QUILLED. FUR TRIMMED. wear a Milt Ki Gola 2s % \ - fi ) ¥ hoe 5 ® ; RO ~ $6.00 per Dozen. : GRAND RAPIDS. COSSOSSOOSOSOSSOS GOOSHSSS OCHOOSOE OO OOSSOOTE OOOOSEDO OO} PFDQBHDOGOOGDO©OQOOQOGDe DOHODOOOOODQOOQOOOQOO © DOGOOQOOGSO Rindge, Kalmbach & 12, 14, 16 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan. Manufacturers and Jobbers of Boots and Shoes Co., Our Lines and Prices for fall are right. Wecarry a full line of Warm Goods—Felt Boots and Socks; also, Boston and Bay State rubber goods. Your business is solicited. (e DOOQOQOOES* DOEQGOOQOGOQFE GOOQGHGHODOOQODODOOOOD ODOHOQODOOQOODODOOOQOOOO™ A We believe the boy—and if you look over our line of Warm Goods, you will be- lieve us, too. Our general line of Foot- wear never was stronger in the history of our business, “and these are our busy days.” ( ———HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE C0. Johnie says our Felt Goods 5 & 7 PEARL STREET. ARE warm! Manufacture———_ £ Men's Oil Grain Creoles and Credmeres in 2 S. and T. and % D. S., also Men's Oil Grain and Satin Calf in lace and congress in 2 8S. and T. and % D. S., all Solid—a good western shoe at popular prices. We also handle Snedicor & Hathaway Co.’s shoes in Oil Grain and Satin. It will pay you to order sample cases as they are every one of them a money-getter. We still handle our line of specialties in Men’s and Women’s shoes. We still handle the best rubbers—Lycoming and Key- stone—and Felt Boots and Lumbermén’s Socks. A Geo. H. Reeder & Co., 19 South Ionia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. e MICHIGAN TRADESMAN even forty cents on the unpreferred claims, and you know I haven't got a cent in the world, Mr. Laster.’’ The old man smiled comfortably. ‘*Well,’’ he said, ‘‘I have been think- ing matters over a little and I think it can be arranged. Mrs. Green is so delighted that you have saved her money for her that she is perfectly will- ing that you should continue to have it, and as for the rest of it, if the answers come back at all satisfactorily, I have a little proposition to make to you which I think that you will be able to accept.’’ So I copied the letters out and sent them, off, but unknown to Mr. Laster, and after he had signed the original letter, I added this postscript to each one in my own handwriting: P. S.—For myself, and without the knowledge of the assignee, I desire to say that if the leniency mentioned in the assignee’s letter is considered fa- vorably, and my unfortunate business affairs are settled on that basis, I shall feel that whatever of good fortune shail come to me in the future will be due largely to the magnanimity of my creditors at this time; and while I will hot want to start in business life again hampered by actual obligations, I shall never feel satisfied until all of my in- debtedness is wiped out. _ Respectfully, I. FITEM. Then we waited. Several of the answers Came immediately. The larger houses in the East, some of them, ac- cepted the proposition in ten words, without any ifs or anos whatever: Others quibkled a good deal, quite a number offered to settle for all of the way from fifty to seventy-five cents, and one or two absolutely refused. I was pretty well discouraged, but not so the old man. Hesimply smiled, borrowed the attorney’s pretty stenog- rapher for an hour a day, and began a correspordence on his own hook. I don’t know what he said to them in the long letters which he dictated to that girl, and I never could get her to tell me. But one day, a week or so later, when I had about given up hope and wondered if I hadn’t better go out and look for a job, he called me into the store and showed me a series of letters, one from each creditor, accepting the offer with- out conditions. I have an idea that in one or two of the worst cases the old man brought a little pressure to bear of some sort, but I don’t know anything about it. All I was sure of was that if I could raise $2,500 I could go on in business and no questions asked. Then it was that the old man broached a plan which almost caused me to fall off my chair. And this was it: That J should give my note to Mrs. Green for the $1,000 and my note to him for $2,000, and go into partnership, with him as an active partner, joining my $7,243 worth of nominal assets to his $18,000 worth of nominal assets, allow- ing him to work or loaf.as suited him, and taking myself the active manage- ment of the business and rank as a one- third partner. He. would settle the _forty-cent matter as soon as I had ac- cepted his proposition and the contract of partnership was drawn up and signed. Did I accept? Well, what do you think about it? Mrs. Green had her note for one thousand cold, clamniy dollars inside of twenty minutes. Mr. Laster had another for $2,000, a cast- iron contract was drawn up between us, and, with my brain in a whirl, I was a business man once more. I supposed then that we would begin at once the work of moving the goods’ from my little store over to the old stand, but the old gentleman only smiled when I mentioned it in my enthusiasm, took me into his little sanctum, and un- folded the scheme which had _ been moulting in his brain all of the time. It was a great one and worthy of him, and it made the biggest sensation in the shoe line that our town has ever experi- enced. I will tell you about it in my next let- ter.—I. Fitem in Boots and Shoes Weekly. —__>-2.___ How Baby Shoes Suppressed Two Susceptible Maidens. From the New York Sun. When Mr. De Kalb came to New York one morning the pockets of his over- coat were bulging with three pairs of small shoes, none of which would just fit the last De Kalb baby. ‘‘Now, John, don’t you forget to re- turn those shoes and bring back larger sizes,’’ was’ Mrs. De Kalb’s parting in- junction. De Kalb is the young-looking father of three small De Kalbs., An unpreju- diced person might consciertiously say that De Kalb isa good-looking young man, and, to his credit, De Kalb him- self would be the last man in the world to admit it. He had noticed eccasion- ally that young women looked at him with interest, but none of his friends ever accused him of posing for the ben- efit of such strangers. Two lively young women happened to. ride down to the bridge in the same car with De Kalb, and if he hadn’t been busy witb his paper he might have noticed that they were discussing him, after a way that such young women have. From their expressions it was evident that De Kalb seemed to them a presentable young man whose acquaintance was desirable. As De Kalb got off his car to take a bridge train, the two young women turned to look at him and he saw them. ‘Nice looking pair of girls,’’ he thought, ‘‘and they are just at an age when they think it smart to be flirty. Too bad ; but they will get over it. By Jove! They are looking at me. Well, well, this is a joke on Mrs. De Kalb.’’ When De Kalb got into the car he found that the two young women were sitting opposite him. They talked to each other and smiled at him. De Kalb was amused. He learned that one young woman’s name was ‘‘Mame’’ and the other’s ‘‘Daisy,’’ and their conversa- tron dealt with ‘‘dictation’’ and ‘‘ma- chines’’ and ‘‘Mr. Brown’s correspon- dence’’ and the ‘‘lovely new clerk’’ who was in his first year at the law school. They were talking for his ben- efit. He “was conscious of the fact that even when they seemed to be looking at each other they saw him out of the corners of their eyes; and De Kalb wasn't a conceited man, either. When the train was halfway across the bridge De Kalb smiled a broad smile. “‘Here is where I get the joke on them,’’ he thought, ‘‘and I think Mfs. Dé Kalb will enjoy it when I tell ber about it. This is lovely.’’ Mame and Daisy each appropriated De Kalb’s smile to herself and each was encouraged to look .at him directly. De Kalb stuck his hands into his over- coat pockets and pulled out three pairs of baby shoes. The effect was elec- trical. Mame and Daisy stopped in the middle of their smiles like automatots whose machinery has run down. De Kalb was apparently engrossed in study- _ing the merits of the small shoes in his hands. Mame and Daisy nudged each other and then looked as if they had struck an unspellable word in dictation. De Kalb finished his inspection of the shoes, put them back into his pockets and then grinned at Mame and Daisy. The car had drawn into the station and the two young women got up with an extra switch of theirskirts. As they left the car De Kalb heard Daisy say: ‘Did you ever take notice, Mame, what a lot of common men ride in these cars?”’ ‘‘Indeed I have and it's something terrible the way: they try to flirt. They make me tired.’’ De Kalb said nothing Association Matters Michigan Retail Grocers’ Association President, J. WisLER, Mancelona: Secretary. E. A. Stowg, Grand Rapids; Treasurer, J. F. TATMAN, Clare. Michigan Hardware Association i President, Cuas. F. Bock, Battle Creek: Vice President, H. W WesBBER, West Bay City Treasurer, HENRY C. Minniz, Eaton Rapids. Detroit Retail Grocers’ Association President, Josern KNiGut; Secretary, E. MaRKs, 221 Greenwood ave: Treasurer, .N. L. KOENIG Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association President, Frank’ J. Dyk: Secretary, Homer Kuap; Treasurer, J. GEO. LEHMAN. Saginaw Mercantile Association President, P. F. Treanor: Vice-President. Joun | McBRaTNIE;. secretary, W. H Lewis: Treas urer, Louie SCcHWERMER Jackson Retail Grocers’ Association President, Gzo. E. Lewis: Secretary. W. H. Por TER; Treasurer, J. L. PETERMANN Lansing Retail Grocers’ Association President, F, B. JoHNson: Secretary, A. M Daruine: Treasurer. L. A. GILKEY Adrian Retail Grocers’ Association President, Martin Gafney: Secretary gE F Cleveland; Treasurer, Geo. M. Hoch Traverse City Business Men's Association President, THos: T. BaTEs: Secretary, M. B Houiy; Treasurer, C. A. HAMMOND. Owosso Business Men's Association President, A. D. Wurrpie; Secretary, G. T. Camp Will save you money. Mail orders a specialty. Wili M. Hine, 49 Pearl St., Grand Rapids The Leader of all Bond Papers Made from New Rag Stock, Free from Adulteration, Perfectly Sized, Long Fiber {Magna Charta Bond ee ie i oe a s BELL; Treasurer. W. E. Co.uins. 4 —e 4 A paper that will withstand Alpena Business Men's Association ) the ravages of Time. nt, F. W. Givcurist; Secretary. CL. Carried in stock in all the ee standard sizes and weights by Grand Rapids Retail Meat Dealers’ Association 4 President, L. J. Katz: Secretary, Paiuip HILBER: | TRADESMAN COMPANY Treasurer, S. J. HvUrForp. 4 ‘ a 4 Manufacturer’s Agent, St. Johns Business Men’s Association. J GRAND RAPIDS. President, THos ‘Bromiey: Secretary, FRANK A. J " ul ane io PEeRcy; Treasurer CLark A. Perr. Tc ee oT er eee You now need . Order W. A. McGraw Whose stock of Boston Ru BBERS them of & Co., Detroit, and Bay State goods is the Largest and Freshest of any house in the country. Try us on Mail Orders. g NEESER ERE CER KE CEE CECE CECE CE SE a ‘Save your yeast labels and FREE! SILVERWARE! tin-foil wrappers —--_—_c 0 > Less Trust Put in Human Nature Now than Formerly. ‘*There is a heap of difference, ’’ said a commercial agency man, ‘‘between the credit system now and the system of only a few years ago. When I started in business it was the fashion for the out-of-town merchant to come to the market to make his purchases. He visited the merchant he wanted to buy goods of, and whetker he knew him or not, the merchant in five minutes had made up his mind whether he wanted to sell goods to him or not, and just the amount and just the length of credit he wanted to give. In very few cases was there any investigation of a man’s record. The merchant simply sized his man up and then acted on his judgment. The system wasn't bad, either, for those days, for it was seldom that a merchant who had had experience in dealing with men made a mistake. You could tell then what a man was aftera five-minute talk. **But to-day, good heavens! you talk to a man five minutes and you probably know less about him than you did _ be- fore you saw him. I mean, of course, in the matter of business standing. The merchant who tried to do business on that plan to-day would be bankrupt in a month if he was worth millions to Start with. The man who comes in look- ing for credit to-day gets just as good a reception as he did in the old days; but after he has given his order and goes away,his record is gone over with a fine tooth comb before he gets a_cent’s worth of credit. I don't know whether human nature has changed so that it is impossible to tell whether a man is honest now and will keep his word or not, but certain it is that you can’t size a man up to-day by talking with him as you used to be able to size him up. More trouble is taken to-day to find out the trustworthiness of a man who wants $100 worth of credit than was taken twenty years ago to look up the trust- worthiness of a man who wanted $20,000 worth of credit.’’ —___ -0 <2 The right of a wife to seacrh her hus- band's pockets is to be tested in an Al- legheny county court. eS <=) TINS SECS SALES ADESMA ashioned MHD sind = Comipany ISAS —T, Lara) XK This lard is what its name implies and is guaranteed to be absolutely pure. Che Best Flour in the world is Pillsbury’ $ Bes “ECONOMY IS WEALTH” — It is also an economical flour from the fact that it will yield 50 to 60 loaves more pe: barrel than any Winter Wheat Flour. cause it makes a handsome loaf of bread, all first-class any other flour. For this reason, and be- grocers prefer it to Clark-Jewell-Wells Zo., Grand Rapids. ents. sonnets e- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN = That Drug Store Boy. M. Quad in American Druggist. I had no complaints to make about the boy whom my family druggist had about his store up to six months ago. Indeed, we took to each other, and were chuck-a-luck in all things. It’s the boy who took his place—the long- haired, freckled-faced boy with the icy reserve— whom I have come to feel is doing me a rank injustice. It did not take me ten minutes to get acquainted with the other boy. My dog tollowed me into the place one day and pitched into the drug store cat, and between them they wrecked things for about ten minutes. I grinned and the _ boy chuckled. I laughed and _ he roared. There was a bond bewteen us from that day on. When the new boy was new to his piace and a stranger to me I used to lie in wait for him and tell him funny stories and expect to see him swing his hat and hear him roar with laughter. The funniest thing I could get off would not even bring a smile to his face. After spending an hour with him on one occasion, telling him joke after joke, and while I was in the midst of a_ side- splitting story which I felt sure would fetch him at last, he rose up and quietly said: ‘*Excuse me, sir, but I have to fill a gross of bottles with castor oil this evening. ”’ When I found that our drug-store boy had nothing funny about him I tried his serious side. If I could not make him laugh I would try to make him weep. I told him sad and mournful stories for forty minutes by the clock, but he never heaved a sigh nor shed a tear. He sat and listened to me with an impassive countenance until I had talked out, and then he rose and quietly said: ‘If you have wind on your stomach I would advise you to take soda mints.’’ It was discouraging, but I hung onto that boy in hopes to draw him out and see what manner of boy he was... One day, when I found him arrangirgghe sticky fly paper, I asked him why they wouldn't make good porous plasters? He looked up at me a little bewildered, but yet losing none of his dignity, and did not answer. It was two weeks later when he said to me: **I sold one to old Mrs. Adler fora porous plaster, sir, and she says they didn't get up no itching.’’ It vexed me to find that the drug store boy was not like other boys. And J tried to put them up to pick a fuss with him. All held off hut the grocer's boy, fearing that he might be carrying a bottle of vitriol in his bind pocket to defend himself. The grocer’s boy said he'd tackle him for a quarter, but it wasn’t much of atackle. He met the drug store boy at the door and started to knock his cap off, but he was looked down upon with such dignity and indifference that he backed off and bumped his head against a telegraph pole. Then I tried flattery to get closer. I told the drug store boy that his head was level and his horse sense remark- able. I praised him for his honesty, his energy and his ambition. For thirty minutes I soft-soaped him in all direc- tions, and ended up with an offer to furnish him the capital to setup in business. He kept his eyes fixed on a box of camphor balls while I was talk- ing, and he had nothing to say until I had finished. Then he arose and brought me half a dozen slippery elm troches and said they were awfully good for anybody who talked too much. I was still determined to get at that boy, and one day I left him three or four novels about pirates, Indians and boy detectives. There was no doubt in my mind that they would break down his reserve and win his confidence, but when I went in next day he was tearing up the novels to light a fire in the fur- nace. Next day I left him a theater ticket to a play in which no end of girls were abducted, half a dozen pi- rates hanged and a train of cars run off the track, and I felt sure I had caught him in my net. He didn’t have a word to say, pro or con, but a few days later I learned that he had given the ticket to a tramp who called at the store and tried to bit him for a nickel. It was months ago that I made up my mind that our drug store boy was un- approachable, and that he would con- tinue to hold me at arm's length all our lives. Then 1 assumed the dignified, imperturbable demeanor which had characterized him from the first, and there is no hilariousness when we meet. If I enter the store for a corn cure | greet the druggist with a smile, and we talk of the weather, politics and all that. but if I enter and find the boy in charge we stiffly bow, transact business with hardly a word between us, and we real- ize that we can never be friends. It is all his fault. I admire him and long to chuck him under the chin and be friendly, but he stands me off. The ether night, knowing that he was to come down to the house with a prescrip- tion, I cut the wire of the door-bell He walked up the steps in his usual digni- fied way, gave a yank at the bell, and next moment he went head over heels down the steps. I ran out prepared to find him shocked out of his icy reserve and ready to make terms with me, but although he had busted both suspenders, tore his coat and barked his shin, he drew himself up and frigidly said: ‘Mr. Blank, I am sorry to say I have pulled down the front of your house. Please make out and present your bill of damages.’’ I am all right with the lawyer’s boy, the grocer’s boy and the laundry boy, and I'd be all right with the drug store boy if he’d only meet me halfway. I have shown my readiness on dozens of occasions, but he continues to stand me off and withhold his confidence and friendship. He may be a determined boy, but I am also a determined man. Yesterday when I went in for a glass of root beer I made my last advances to him, and he must now take the conse- quences. I smiled at him, but he sent me back a stony stare. I poked him in the ribs, and he drew himself up like a crowbar. I winked at him and said I’d take a glass of root beer with a stick in it, and he drew the beer, dropped in a sliver off a box and looked coldly out of the window while I emptied the glass. ——_~>_2>___ Circumstances Alter Cases. There was a poor man once Who had a piece to speak; He also had a plan in mind Designed to aid the weak. All worldly goods, he said, Should be apportioned so That there might be no weak, no strong, No lofty, and no low. But Fortune smiled, and he Became a wealthy man; Therefore, he had no more to say, And dropped his noble plan. It Disappeared. ‘*Beg pardon, Grimly, did your wife lose that $5 with which she started to the savings bank or was she robbed?’’ ‘*Partly both. She collided with the bargain counter of a department store.'’ —__>-0~—____ Switzerland has ninet:en associations devoted to collecting the discarded ends of cigars and applying the proceeds to charitable purposes. In one year they provided 1,720 poor children with cloth- ing. A philanthrophic society in St. Petersburg makes something like $1, 500 a month from a similar source. a A story is told of the late Baron Hirsch that conveys a valuable lesson. After writing a message announcing the gift of a fortune to a school, the great millionaire went over the telegram care- fully a second time, condensing it so as to save a franc. a A Baltimore judge has decided that faith-cure doctors are not entitled to re- muneration for their services. He takes the ground that the faith-cure physician renders no apparent services to the sick. a Mexico wants more ginger, and as the plant grows wild in many paftts of the republic, its cultivation is to be en- couraged. It is said that the crop will yield $300 in gold to the acre. 2Peerless Lard S Manufactured and Guaranteed Strictly Pure BY Swift § Zo., Whicago. The largest manufacturers of lard in the world. Read Their Guarantee Chicago, Nove 17, 1897. Olney & Judson Grocer Coe, Grand Rapidse Referring to the question of the purity of your ‘¢Peerless'' lard, we hereby wish to state and guarantee to you that the lard we have shipped GOOMOOWOOWOWOOOOOWWOW you in the past under that brand has been pure lard; that the lard we are shipping you now as Peerless lard is pure lard, and as long as we continue to ship you Peerless lard it will be 100 per cente pure larde | Yours Resp'y, SWIFT & COc6, By We Be Albright, Manager Lard Departmente HOWWLWOWOW © The “Peerless” Lard is sold only by Olney s Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids. © The largest jobbers in Western Michigan. © WIYYO™IYI®D®DDDDDI99O WWNWLCOCOOOOOOOOWWCOCCOOOOCOWO MWOWOCOOOWWWOOOOOOE QDEQDDE®DQDD©) i4 * MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Fruits and Produce. Necessity of Care in Marketing Farm Produce. While each of the various products of the farm and garden has to a greater or less extent its own particular charac- teristics, and requires a more or less different treatment, there are some gen- eral rules which apply equally to every to follow is to ascertain the require- ments of the market or markets to which you expect to ship, and be guided by them. It may, however, be accepted as a practically unvarying truth that the finest produce will not bring the highest prices if packed in unusual packages. The writer saw an instance of this recently : A Texas concern, new in the busi- ness, sent its fine crop of Gem melons APPLE CAPE COD CRANBERRIES. We Hubbard Squash, Sweet Potatoes, Red and Yellow Onions, Spanish Onions, Honey, Lemons, Oranges, Bananas. BUNTING & CO, Grand Rapids. MICHIGAN GROWN NORTHERN SPIES. kind of produce and to every market/to market in boxes containing 1% e and which are of the utmost impor-| bushels, the usual package in this mar- Cranberries tance. The cardinal virtue in preparing|ket being a half-bushel basket. The All kinds of VEGETABLES Ask for prices upon carlots or less, @ neatness, cleanliness, and uniformity. | consignment, although recognized as a The fact that the goods packed are to| leader in Gems, tried in vain to secure Celery be eaten should never be lost sight of,/a higher price for the more generous ° nor should it be forgotten that if they | boxes, but was finally obliged to sell Onions | | The Vinkemulder Company, are to bring the very highest prices they must be sold to people whose ap- petites are not easily tempted, but who have the money to pay for practically everything they crave, and who will and do pay well for the extra attractive- ness which tempts them. With these facts in view, the great importance of neatness and cleanliness is easily ap- parent. Nor is it safe ever to aim at any but the highest prices for good pro- duce, for should a shipment deficient in any way as to style, form, neatness, etc., happen to reach the market ata time when either the demand is light or the supply excessive, it will remain unnoticed until the ‘‘strictly fancy’’ goods have been picked up by the buy- ers, and then, the demand having been supplied, must await the next day's all kinds of produce for market are| commission merchant who received the Grapes buyers, suffering severely by the delay and eventually being either sold to ped- dlers for perhaps less than the freight charges or hauled to the ‘‘dump,’’ a total! loss. The following is a sample of an every- day occurrence: Two fine lots of radishes will come to market, both lots of the finest quality. One lot will be made up into bunches, in each of which the radishes will be of equal size and the bunch neatly tied. In the other the bunches will contain radishes of various sizes and the bunches be clumsily tied. The first buyer that comes along will snap up the first lot at a ‘‘fancy’’ price, while the second lot will be neglected until the demand is exhaust- ed, and will ultimately sell for little or nothing. The same difference may be seen in several lots of carrots, careful washing proving an important factor with this and other roots. Neatness and attractiveness invariably pay well for the extra trouble expended. Undoubtedly cleanliness is included to a considerable extent under the heading of neatness, but so important is it that it is deemed worthy of sepa- rate consideration. It is found lacking more often probably in the preparation of fruit than of other produce. Too often juice-stained cases injure the sale of really choice berries, or the dirty fin- ger marks of the pickers on the boxes will turn the buyer away. It is needless to say that the presence of sticks, leaves, or other rubbish invariably in- jures the sale. Even potatoes have sold more readily because marketed in clean, well-filled sacks. Uniformity is of the greatest im- portance and requires a little more effort. Some varieties of produce are invariably marketed in uniform pack- ages, the 30 dozen egg case, for in- stance, being the universal standard, but others, particularly fruits and veg- etables, are put up in various pack- ages, and while some pertinent sugges- tions may be made, the only safe rule them at the then market price for half bushels, viz., $1.25. Fortunately, the producer was present when the ship- ment arrived and immediately _ tele- graphed his associates to ship Gems thereafter in nothing but half-bushel baskets. As a consequence, the last shipment from that source, consisting of 500 bushels in 1,000 half-bushel bas- kets, sold for exactly the same amount as each of the two previous shipments, which aggregated 1,500 bushels each. Needless to say, that shipper will study the peculiarities of his market before making further shipments. The above may seem like an exagger- ation, but it was an actual occurrence, and the principle may be verified any day. The explanation is simple: The retailer becomes used to a certain sized package and knows immediately of how many divisions it is susceptible, if it is to be divided at all, and so can easily find its selling price and estimate bis profit. New packages require new cal- culations, which the retailer has little time to make, and which he will not undertake unless obliged to. Jn the in- stances of the Gems referred to, they would meet with ready sale in half- bushel baskefs, not only the size of the package but its convenience, the bas- kets being provided with bails or handles, particularly adapting them to the retail trade. The 114 bushel boxes were too large for retail consumption and the packages too clumsy to be con- veniently handled. Their purchase necessitated the retailer's providing additional baskets and making the necessary subdivisions, for all of which he could ill afford the time and for which the producer paid handsomely. Honesty should constitute the next general principle to be observed. The mere mention of it may appear out of place in a paper of this nature, but it is not from a moral but from a money- making standpoint that it is here con- sidered. There is probably no business to which the adage ‘‘Honesty is the best policy’’ so aptly applies, and it seems as though there were no legiti- mate business in which it is so often disregarded. We believe it can be safely said that in every instance when petty deception is attempted it proves a boomerang. Probably the dishonesty most commonly practiced is improperly ‘‘facing’’ packages, such as barrels of potatoes, apples and other fruits, bas- kets of peaches, and particularly boxes of berries. The trick has been tried so often that everyone, even the most in- experienced buyer, looks out for it. Be- fore buying a case of berries every buy- er will take out several boxes and one after another upset them into his hand. This, of course, exposes practically all the berries in the box, and if any de- ception has been attempted he is apt to Grand Rapids, Mich. Potatoes -- Beans -- Onions We are in the market daily; buy and Sell Potatoes and Beans, carlots; if any to offer, write or wire, stating what you have, how soon can ship. MOSELEY BROS. 7° °G:3i2 Raplas Hicn. Established 1876. Wholesale Seeds, Potatoes, Beans, Fruits. Harris & Frutchey Wholesale Commission Merchants Are a good firm to ship Butter and Eggs to. 60 Woodbridge St., W., Detroit, Mich. MILLER & TEASDALE CO. ORANGES er ce We have too cars La Barca and Sonora Oranges rolling, which can be diverted to any point; wire for prices. 601 NORTH THIRD ST., ST. LOUIS, MO. We are in the market to buy PEAS, BEANS, POTATOES Onions and Onion Sets, Clover Seed, Allsyke, Pop Corn, etc. If any to offer, Telephone, Wire or Write us, stating quantity. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., 24 and 26 North Division St., GRAND RAPIDS. ICALLY sey Antiseptic Fibre Package Co. Manufacturers of packages for marketing Lard, Jelly, Mincemeat, Candy, Coffee, Cereals, etc. Pay for them- selves in securing higher prices. Always clean and at- tractive. Furnished printed. Cheaper than packages now used. 187-189 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. @ ‘may be given: MICHIGAN TRADESMAN lose faith in the entire shipment. With baskets such as_ peaches, plums, etc., are shipped in, several slits are cut in the sides, thus exposing the contents from top to bottom. Sharp hatchets are used to remove pieces from the sides of barrels, etc. But not only is immedi- ate discovery almost inevitable, but even when the shipper is successful in fooling the buyer, the latter, discovering that he has been deceived, not only refuses ever after to purchase goods coming from the same shipper, but relates the story to his fellows—the stury usually growing as it travels—until it not infre- quently happens that the shipper’s goods are practically boycotted, even the most fancy stock being neglected be- cause it bears the shipper’s name, trade- mark, or number. On the other hand, painstaking care and patience will generally result in building up for the shipper an enviable reputation, securing for his shipments the top,sometimes a little above the top, of the market, because of their known unvarying good quality. When a pro- ducer desires to build up such a reputa- tion, it will pay him to adopt a_ brand, as, for instance, ‘‘The Star,’’ having first ascertained from his commission merchant that his brand will not in- terfere with any other on the market. He should then make ita rule, from which there must never be any devia- tion, to use it only on his choicest prod- ucts, omitting the brand and using only his regular number on any shipment that cannot be rated ‘‘strictly fancy.’’ Such discrimination against the poor qualities of one’s own product requires strength of character and _ firmness of purpose, but such a policy steadfastly pursued will result in a reputation for the goods bearing the adopted brand which will never fail to obtain for them the very top of the market. Packing is, after the quality of the produce, the next most impcrtant con- sideration. A little study of the route your produce must take to reach the consumer will convince you of this. A typical trip will be as follows: Several miles’ ride in a spring wagon from farm to railroad, over a more or less rough road; then Io to 500, or even 1,000, miles on the railroad; careless, hurried handling by trainmen loading the prod- uce on the wagons of the commission merchant, and hauling over rough city pavements to his store; exposure for some time, and another haul to the store of the retailer, where it is again exposed for sale, and usually another haul at lively speed to the home of the consumer. Consider what this means to tender fruit or vegetables, and the necessity of extreme care becomes ob- vious. To pack properly requires ex- perience, but some practical suggestions On a farm whence considerable truck is shipped there should be a packing shed, if possible. A tight roof on poles is best, as the more air and light there are the better. Decay is the great enemy to be guarded against. Heat and moisture are the greatest promoters of decay. Wherever possible permit, your fruit or vegetables to cool from the heat of the day before packing. Make sure they are perfectly dry and packed tight- ly, taking care to bruise nothing. Bruising liberates moisture, which in turn produces decay. Either too tight or too loose packing results in bruis- ing, for if, after being shaken down in transportation there is room in the packages for the contents to shake about ing fruit, particularly, let the degree of ripeness in each package be uniform. When hard, unripe fruit is put in the same package with tender, ripe fruit the latter will be bruised and all de- cayed. Where it is possible, oversee the loading of the car and see that space is left for free circulation of air between the boxes, crates, etc., as this will do much to prevent heating and decay. GEO: G, Hine. ee a Boosted the Undertaker’s Business Unawares. The debt of the’ struggling little church in the suburbs had ali been paid off but $600. A clergyman noted for his skill and success in raising church debts had been sent for and was conducting the morning service. The sermon was over, and the work of stirring up the audience to the requisite pitch of en- thusiasm had begun. Subscriptions rose rapidly to $300, then to $400, and, after considerable effort, to $500, where they stuck, In vain the visiting brother ex- horted and pleaded. The limit of the cash resources of the congregation ap- peared to have been reached, and at last he sat down, discouraged. Then Brother Plantus, a highly re- spected undertaker, who had made a liberal subscription already, rose and said: ‘‘Brethren, this thing sha’n’t fall through after it has got as far along as $500. I believe in a man giving as the Lord has prospered him, and, although I have given a pretty good-sized dona- ticn, I am ready to do more. I’ll pay that last hundred dollars myself. Here’s my check for the amount.’’ ‘‘T don’t know your name, brother,’’ shouted the visiting preacher, jumping to his feet with enthusiasm, ‘‘but I pray the Lord your business will double dur- i Sheng coming year, and I believe it will!’’ eg Merit Coupled with Push and Energy. We are pleased to notice the success of any business enterprise that started at a time when other concerns were be- ing compelled to close their doors. This enterprising company had fairly begun the manufacture and introduction of their goods, when the hard times were upon them. Through all the hardships attendant on such hard times they have grown from an acorn-like establishment to giant-oak sturdiness, until their plant is now one of the largest and _ strongest in the West. The Computing Scale Company, of Dayton, Ohio, is on the top wave of success. The merit ot their scales, their energy and push, and the apparent desire to give the public the best that brains and money can produce have made them leaders in the scale business. The Dayton Computing Scale, better known as the Money Weight System, was the first of its kind introduced to the public, and with al- most 40,000 of these scales in use, we judge they have come to stay and we bespeak for this company a wonderful success in placing in the hands of the merchant a truly wonderful piece of mechanism. —_——_>-20 Beware of J. B. Ballard, of Detroit. Detroit, Dec. 4—French Bros., of Riley Center, secured a judgment against J. B. Ballard, a commission man, before Justice Goodson yesterday for the market value of 761 pounds of dairy butter. Ballard, it appears, ob- tained permission from Charles W. Rudd to put in a desk in Rudd’s store, 31 Woodbridge street, and to receive his mail there. He solicited commis- sion business and advertised, giving Rudd’s telephone number as his own. In this way he secured the butter from French Bros. and never paid for it, sell- ing it to Rudd for 9g centsa pound. A number of commission men were sworn and all of them varied on the price. of butter at the time it was bought by Bal- they will certainly be bruised. In pack- COYNE BROTHERS WHOLESALE COMMISSION MERCHANTS 161 S. Water St., Chicago. BUTTER, EGGS, POULTRY, FRUITS AND VEGETABLES Car Lots: POTATORS, APPLES, BEANS, ONIONS References: W. M. Hoyt Co., Wholesale Grocers, Chicago. W.J. Quan & Co., Wholesale Grocer, Chi- cago. Bradstreet and Dun’s Agencies. 3ankers: Merchants Nantional Bank, Chicago. Write for Tags and Stencils. Mention this Paper when Writing. E will send our Machine on 10 days’ trial to interested parties, as we know that it will give satisfaction. A card will bring Cir- culars, Prices and a Machine if you wish. MILLER BROS., Mnfrs of Foot and Power ROCHESTER, MICH. Bean Picking Machinery. ABSOLUTE PURE GROUND SPICES, BAKING POWDER BUTCHERS’ SUPPLIES, ETC. FOR THE TRADE. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY, PHONE 555. 418-420 S. Division St., Grand Rapids. R. HIRT, Jr. Market St., Detroit. Butter and Eggs wanted x Will buy same at point of shipment, or delivered, in small or large lots. Write for particulars. WANTED Several car loads of POTATOES and BEANS HERMANN C. NAUMANN & Co., Write for particulars. 33 WOODBRIDGE ST., W., DETROIT, MICH. nena NE mR @ a : ANCHOR BRAND 3 a e e a a e e = a i e 6 O 7 S - S ® x e S Will please your customers and make you money. = e Popular prices prevail. Ask for quotations. «= 2 = F. J. DETTENTHALER, ° 117-119 MONROE STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. e OR ORORTORORCTORORCHOROCROROCHOHOROROHOHOHORZONSEOROCHORO lard. There was no detense. Who gets the... Oyster Trade? The man whose oysters are the freshest and best flavored. Who loses other trade ? The man who sells fishy oysters diluted with ice to disgust his customers. Avoid such a calamity by Cabinets. (See cut.) They are lined with using our Oyster copper so you can use salt with the ice. They have porcelain lined cans. Send for circular. Grand Rapids Refrigerator Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. i6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN - GOTHAM GOSSIP. News from the Metropolis---Index to the Market. Special Correspondence. New York, Dec. 4—There is a grow- ing sentiment in this community against the publication of advertise- ments in Governmental! reports sent out by the Bureau of American Republics. This feeling crystallized Friday ina meeting of the representatives of the leading trade papers to protest against its Continuance. If advertisements can be printed in one report, why not in others? Why should not the great de- pariment stores have a list of ‘‘bar- gains’ in the agricultural reports? And what a field for patent novelties is of- fered by other departments! Seriously, the abuse Is one that should be choked off at once, and every trade paper in the country should keep up the agitation until the publication ot these advertise- meuts Ceases by act ot Congress, if that De necessary. During the week the jobbing grocers of this city have been having a rush of holiday orders and some of the stores are working hours overtime. In _ the retail stores the jam is larger than ever and atter g o'clock no lone man_ should venture into the sbopping district. Only frail, delicate women are equal to the task of crowding to the bargain counter through a row of women twenty deep. ‘Lhere are many merchants from the interior here looking for novelties and they are hard to suit if they can't find what they want within thirty minutes. Coffee is the one thing which shows no special Christmas cheer. It has been a dull and uninteresting week and prices remain at the low basis of last week. Supplies are large, the stock here and afloat aggregating 1,043,649 bags, against 606,448 bags at the same time last year. Rio No. 7, 6%c. Ad- vances trom Europe Friday indicate a weaker feeling at the leading coffee markets abroad. For mild sorts there is a |:ttle better feeiing, but, asa rule, there is still room tor improvement. East India sorts are steady and rates are practically unchanged. The sugar market has displayed a considerable activity, both tor raw and refued. Orders for the latter, while not large in many cases, have been frequent and from all sections, so that in the ag- gregate a good quantity has gone out. There orders promptly. list price is stili 5c. iva importers ‘‘profess confidence’’ in the outlook. There has been a slightly stronger tone to the market during the past tew days and, while this is not an alarming symptom, it is not regarded as particularly encouraging. The better sorts of tea sell with a good degree of freedom at remunerative rates, but they are hardly in evidence enough to cut much of a figure. The rice market during the week has been quieter than for some time. Or- ders from the interior have been infre- quent and city jobbers report little do- ing. __ She Changed the Conversation. From the Wichita Sunday Eagle. During the summer of 1886 a hand- some New England lady paid a visit to one of the North Side society queens of Wichita. In due time a swell lawn party was given by the hostess at her home to make her visitor acquainted with her Western friends. Among those invited was the genial and witty Will Beatty. He was in from his trip off the road and, donning his best attire was soon at the party. Hewas present- ed to the visiting lady and it happened to be his good fortune a little later in the evening to have her on his arm promenading over the velvety lawn. In the course of conversation Miss Blank asked Mr. Beatty what business he fol- lowed. “*I’m a commercial traveler.’’ The lady, possibly in a moment of mental aberration, made this remark: ‘In the East commercial travelers do not go in the best society.’ Before the last word had hardly left her lips Mr. Beatty replied: ‘‘They don’t here either, ’’ Conversation was carried on after that in entirely different channels. —— The New England Maid with No Appetite. Rebecca Dainty was a maid whose summers no one knew, Though she for fifteen years had said that she was thirty-two; And though she never felt real smart, folks called her rather bright, And while she had a good, kind heart, she had no appetite. She always came to breakfast late, and ne’er forgot her sigh; : First she would pass her little plate and try a piece of pie, : Next she would cast her eyes around the table, left and right, To see if something could be found to tempt her appetite. If on the table beans were found, to eat some she would try, And then of lamb chops spoil a pound, nor pass the codfish by. A piece or two of hot corn bread was always her delight, Although, poor thing, she always said she had no appetite. She next would try a chicken’s leg and then a piece of wing; Next she would eat a soft boiled egg and then most anything. e She always wanted something“fight when first she started in, But how she coaxed her appetite would make an ostrich grin. ‘THomaAS F, Porter. _—+—_> -6-. The late George Palmer, of Reading, England, the head of the well-known cracker firm, left a personal estate worth 1,000,000. The whole of this was accumulated by his own industry in legitimate trade, for he started in business as a cracker baker practically without any capital, and he is not known to have engaged in financial speculation of any kind. Women in Germany have no com- punctions about taking up what would seem as rather extraordinary occupa- tions, if recent statistics are to be re- lied upon. According to these tables there are in the fatherland three lady chimney sweepers, fifty-three female slaters, seven women workers in armory (whatever that is in these piping times of peace), nineteen clockmakers, 147 tinkers, fifty roadmakers, 379 black- smiths, 309 masons and 2,000 marble workers. WHOLE WHEAT FLOUR contains the entire grain of wheat with only the fibrous covering removed. Every pound of this flour represents 16 ounces of food value. aA It contains all the elements required to build up the daily wastes of the human system. Bread made from it is easily assimilated; is highly nutritious and is most palatable. Every grocer should have it in stock. Manufactured by.... GUARD, FAIRFIELD & CO., Allegan, Mich. Michigan trade supplied by the Olney & Judson Grocer Co., Grand Rapids. POOR ECONOMY It is poor economy to handle cheap flour. It is never reliable. You cannot guarantee it. You do not know whether it will make good bread or not. If it should not make good bread — and poor flour never does — * your customer will be displeased andavoid you afterwards. You can guarantee... “Lily White” Flour We authorize you to do It makes good bread One sack so. every time. sold to-day will bring | customers fortwo sacks later on. Order some NOW. Valley City Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. AYLTNOd SODA YALLNA AULINOd SOOA YUALLAA BUTTER EGGS POULTRY BUTTER EGGS POULTRY B a | W. R. BRICE. ESTABLISHED 1862. C. M. DRAKE. = rice 0 | @ ¢ o9 | O | Produce | j 4 i. Commission= : Merchantse i 2 23 South Water Street, Philadelphia, Pa. badead > ee Do You Want to Know Who We Are? 4 Write to 4 Corn Exchange National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa. ~ | Western National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa. © W. D. Hayes, Cashier Hastings National Bank, Hastings, Mich. Fourth National Bank, Grand Rapids, Mich. WN) D. C. Oakes, Banker, Coopersville, Mich. UO O m We have no time to tell long stories, but have all we can do to mind our own business. 16 ounces in a pound, 12 good eggs in a (7) dozen—that’s the way we sell and make our returns. ie C. M. Drake sells butter from 7 a. m. until 6 p. m. i J. R. Jarrett sells poultry and eggs all the time. ie Billy Brice looks after the finances and leads the procession. jaa) BUTTER EGGS POULTRY BUTTER EGGS POULTRY v v MICHIGAN TRADESMAN i7 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Grip. President. Jas. F HaMMELL. Lansing; Secretary. JC. Saunpers, Lansing; Treasurer, Cuas. Mc. No.ry, Jackson. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Association. President, S. H. Hart, Detroit; Secretary and Treasurer. D. Morris, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan. Grand Counselor, F L. Day. Jackson: Grand Secretary,G S Vacmorg, Detroit; Grand Treas- urer, GEO A. REYNOLDS, Saginaw. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Mutual Acci- dent Association. President, A. F. Peake, Jackson: Secretary and Treasurer. Gro. F. Owen. Grand Rapids Board of Directors—F. M Ty.ter, H. B. Farr CHILD.Jas. N. BrRapForp. J HENRY DAWLEY,GEo. J. HEINZELMAN, CHas. S. RoBINson. Lake Superior Commercial Travelers’ Club. President. W. C. Brown. Marquette: Secretary and Treasurer. A. F. Wixson. Varquette. Gripsack Brigade. Wm. M. Averill, the veteran Muske- gon grocery salesman, contemplates op ening a dry goods and grocery store at Cedar Springs. Geo. Miller, the clothing salesman, announces his intention of transferring his residence from Charlevoix to Trav- erse City about Jan 1. So far as the Tradesman’s informa tion goes, no other candidate than John A. Hoffman will be presented for the presidency of the Michigan Knights of the Grip at the Kalamazoo c: nvention. Egbert C. Shay, formerly engaged in the grocery business on East street (Grand Rapids), has engaged to travel for the Schulte Soap Co. (Detroit), tak- ing the territory formerly. covered by John Cooper. C. L. Senseney, Western Michigan representative for the Stimpson Com- puting Scale Co., has relinquished that territory to R. P. Bigelow, who will hereafter have charge of the Western half of the State, as well as the Eastern portion. Mr. Bigelow’s many friends will rejoice with him in his success as a scale salesman and manager of scale salesmen. The special meeting of Post E(Grand Rapids), which will be held at Sweet’s Hotel Saturday evening, promises to be one of the most interesting events ever held under the auspices ef the organiza- tion. Two candidates seek the indorse- ment of the Post for the position of State Secretary and it is expected that the matter will come up at that time for consideration and action. Both gen- tlemen are well known to the traveling men of the city and if the friends of both candidates are out in tull force, the parlors of the hotel will hardly be large enough to accommodate the crowd. A good story is told on one of the officers of the Lake Superior Commer- cial Traveler's Club who resides at Hancock. He used to be quite a poli- tician and at a hot election not long ago, everybody was scouring the town for voters. Tom knew it would be a close election and remembered that one man in his ward had not voted because he was too sick to leave the house. Tom sent a carriage to bring the sick man to the polls without fail. He was induced to come, but as he was being helped into the voting place, he fainted. Some one said he was dead. Tom, in his anxiety, ordered the crowd to stand back and let the sick man vote before he died. Edward A. Sheets, traveling salesman for W. H. Miller & Co., wholesale fur dealers at Detroit, has not been heard from for a fortnight. He went on the Toad with about $3,000 worth of fur sam- ples, and the firm, becoming alarmed, made a search for the goods, finding the majority of them in Chicago pawnshops. Whether or not the remainder of the furs were sold by Sheets Mr. Miller does not know, but he has received informa- tion from Chicago that Sheets gave small fur scarfs to Palmer House bel! boys. A sealskin sack was also found in pawn at Burlington, Ia. Mr. Miller thinks Sheets is on a spree. Heretofore his record as a traveling man has been admirable. Sheets lives in Detroit,and has a family, from whom he is separa- ted, living in Ohio. In the opinion of the Tradesman, the Board of Directors of the Michigan Knights of the Grip made a serious mistake in refusing to promulgate the proposed amendment to the constitution, providing for the annual elect'on of offi- cers by means of a sealed mailed bal- lot. The Tradesman commended the suggestion several weeks ago and sees no reason why a proposition which pos- sesses so much merit should not be per mitted to go before the convention for consideration and action. The innova tion was warmly commended by Ex President and Ex-Secretary Mills, Di rector Tyler and many other members of standing and character and_ should not have been so precipitately side tracked by the Board, which has evi dently overlooked the fact that a board of directors is created and maintained for the purpose of serving the members of the organization and not to rule them with a rod of iron, to ignore their sug gestions and effectually block the on- ward progress of the organization. Four new faces will circulate among the customers of the Ball Barnhart-Put man Co.—John Watkins, John M. Marz, John J. Boer and another gentleman whose identity will be disclosed in the course of a week or two. Mr. Watkins will cover the territory which Dr. Evans has nursed so carefully for the past fif teen years. He hails from Lansing, where he has represented the Genesee Fruit Co. for the past seven years. John M. Marz will cover the route formerly taken by Chas. Reynolds hefore he waé transferred to the territory formerly covered by S. R. Evans. He hails from Saginaw, where he represented Geo. A Alderton & Co. for a couple of years John J. Boer, who recently sold his gro- cery stock at Grand Haven, will cover the Holland colony and some of the Lake hore towns. Grant Galloway will here- after devote his entire attention to the city trade, consequent upon the retire- ment of Arthur Fowle, who has en gaged to cover the city trade for W. F. McLaughlin & Co., of Chicago Mes srs. Marz and Boer begin operations next Monday and Vr Watkins will start outon his initial trip with the new house Jan. 1. —__—_>2—.____ Post O on Record in the Moeller Matter. Owosso, Dec. 6 —-At the last regular meeting of Post O, the following reso- lution was unanimuosly adopted: Whereas, It has come to our know! edge that H. F. Moeller, Assistant Gen- eral Passenger Agent of the F & P.M. Railroad, has made unkind remarks about traveling men who find f ult with the new mileage book, and certain members of our order in particular. calling them disreputable and dishon- est; and Whereas, Such remarks are unbusi- nesslike, ungentlemanly and wholly un- called for; therefore be it Resolved, That the seal of condem- nation be placed upon the remarks made by Mr. Moeller in regard to mem- bers of the Michigan Knights of the Grip and traveling men in general. Resolved, That the Secretary be in- structed to have this resolution pub- lished in the Michigan Tradesman. Further Particulars of the Kalam;zoo Entertainment. Kalamazoo, Dec. 7—We have en- gaged the Academy of Music, which, by the way, is second to none in the State. The whole lower fluor is to be floored over even with the stage and canvased, and will be large enough to seat about 800 at the banquet Tuesday night, the same to be used Wednesday night for our ball, which we think will surpass anything of the kind ever given here. The traveling men, merchants and manufacturers have contributed very liberally and we have 85 per cent. of the amount needed in the bank to- day. The hovs have taken hold with a right good will and are pulling together in fine shape’ The heads of the several committees are hustlers and are work- ing every minute to make this a suc- cessful meeting. C. V. Cable has charge of the ban- quet, and, if there is anvone who knows how to get up something good to eat, Charles is the fellow. The lady mem- hers of the Reception Committee have gone to work with a will and the visit- ing ladies can he assured of a good time. We desire the hovys who have wives to bring them along, and those who haven’t any. to get ’em before thet time and bring ‘em down on their wed- ding trips. The ladies will receive in the club rooms provided for that purpose and will serve tea and light lunch to. visit- ing lady members. E. F. ZANDER. —___~<99~@—__ Work Well Under Way—Resolution of Condolence. Kalamazoo, Dec. 6—At a_ special meeting of Post K, held at the Ameri can House Sunday. Dec. 5. we hada report from all the committees of the coming convention. These reports showed excellent progress in the prelim. inary work of entertainment and dem- onstrated the complete success of the convention, so far as the local work is concerned. The following resolution was adopted : Whereas, Although our Brother Slaght was personally unknown to most of the members of Post K, we recognize the fact that in his death the blow falls heavily upon his wife and immediate circle of friends; therefore Resolved, That the members of Post K extend their heartfelt sympathy to Mrs Fannie B. Slaght in this hour of hereavement; and that we deprecate exceedingly the loss that has thus befal- len our State Association L. Nixon, Sec’y. ———-2- > anna Secretary Saunders to be a Candidate at Kalamazoo. i Lansing, Dec. 6 —-I am instructed by Post A, Michigan Knights of the Grip, to notify you that ata meeting of the Post, held Saturday evening, Dec. 4, the members unanimously endorsed the candidacy of John C. Saunders for Sec- retary of the S.ate organization, and ask you to kindly notice the fact in your next issue. H. E. BRADNER, Sec'y. Probably the oldest pharmacy in the world is one in Schweinfurth, Germany, which, although established in 1412, eight years later than the first German pharmacy at Nuremberg, is still ‘‘doing business at the old stand.’’ It was founded by the city authorities, in obedience to the wishes of the citizens, and was equipped at a cost of 5,000 gulden, about $2,000, an enormous’ sum at that era. Hotel Normandie of Detroit Re- duces Rates. Determined to continue catering to popular de- mand for good hotel accommodations at low prices, we reduce the rates on fifty rooms from $2.50 to $2 per day, and rooms with bath from $3.50 to $3. The popular rate of 50 cents per meal, established when the Normandie was frst opened, continues. Change of rates will in no way affect the quality, and our constant aim in the future will he, as in the past, to furnish the BEST accommodations for the rates charged. Carr & Reeve. The New Griswold House Has NOT reduced its rates but has 100 of the Newest Rooms in Detroit at $2.00 per day. Meals Fifty cents. Kooms with bath and parlor $2.50 to $3. Most popular = moderate priced hotel in Michigan. Postal & Morey, T dere we rte. Nt ic> ts. |! oMMLS, | Prone: 4! ALNES, NEW REPUBLIC Reopened Nov. 25. FINEST HOTEL IN BAY CITY. Steam he at, Electric Bells and Lighting throughout. Rates, $15) to $2 00 Cor. Saginaw and Fourth Sts GEO. H. SCH'NDHETT. Prop Cutler House at Grand Haven. Steam Heat. Excellent Table. Com fertable Rooms. H. D. and F. H IRISH rons HOTEL WHITCOMB ST. JOSEPH, MICH. A. VINCENT. Prop THE WHITNEY HOUSE Rates $1.00 to $1 25 per dav. Complete Sanitary Improvements. Electric Lights Good Livery in connection. State Line Telephone. Cha:. E. Whitney. Prop.. Plainwell, Mich. “Knights of the Grip” ; You ought to provide yourself ” with some of our Flannel Night Robes and fine Union Under- S wear; they may save your life. S GARDINER & BAXTER, = LARGEST FURNISH=RS IN THE STATE GRAND RAPIDS. © seat igs MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals MICHIGAN STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY. Term expires - Dec. 31, 1897 S. E. PaRKILL, Owosso” - F. W. R. Perry, Detroit - - Dec. 31, 1898 A. C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbo - Dee. 31, 1899 Gro. GuNDRUM, Ionia - - - Dec. 31, 1900 L. E. REYNOLDs, St. Joseph - - Dec. 31, 1901 President, F. W. R. Perry, Detroit. Secretary, Geo. GuNpRUvM, Ionia. Treasurer, A. C. ScHUMACHER, Ann Arbor. Examination Sessions. Detroit—Tuesday, Jan. 4 and 5. Grand Rapids—March 1 and 2. Star Island—June 27 and 28. Marquette—A bout Sept. 1. Lansing— Nov. 1 and 2. All meetings will begin at 9 o'clock a.m. ex- cept the Star Island meeting, which begins at 8 o'clock p. m. MICHIGAN STATE PHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATION. President—A. H. WEBBER, Cadillac. Secretary—Cuas. Mann, Detroit. Treasurer—Joun D. Muir, Grand Rapids. How One Clerk Got a Raise. Stroller in Grocery World. I saw a grocer so thoroughly mortified and humiliated last week that I felt sincerely sorry for him, although his humiliation came from his own fault entirely. Still, you can’t help a sneak- ing sympathy for a _ poor devil that’s getting the worse of a fight in public. I’ve known this grocer for several years. The readers of this department will remember a reference I made _ sev- eral months ago to a grocer who had a great deal of trouble through his clerks eating. That was the one, and this trouble has continued up to the present time. He does a general-store business, rather than an exclusive grocery busi- ness, and employs three clerks. His business is large, and his clerks are kept pretty busy all of the time. Still they found a chance to eat, eat, eat. Great gad, but those clerks did stuff! One clerk in particular, a poor, thin fellow, seemed to have his mouth full all the time. I don't believe I’ve ever been in that store when those clerks, particularly the thin one, weren't chew- ing away on something. You can’t blame the grocer for getting hot over this. Every cent’s worth those clerks ate meant a cent cut off his profits, and when you've got three healthy young pigs going at it all the time it means money. So this grocer thought and thought and racked his brain for some way to stop it. He threatened and he docked and he politely requested, and he did everything he could think of, but nothing worked except the clerks’ jaws. They worked, and they kept on working. I suggested to the grocer one day that he give all three of ’em, se- cretly, a good dose of tape-worm medi- cine, but he scoffed at it. Finally, the grocer got desperate. His business was running behind a lit- tle, and this made him irritable. He called his clerks in the back of the store about a month ago and told them in plain words that the first one he saw eating from stock he should have ar- rested. He was angry and he didn’t take any pains to choose his words. He told me himself, so I know. ‘‘I’ve done all I’m a-goin’ to!’’ he told the clerks. ‘‘You’ll stop this eatin’ and stuffin’ or I'll know the reason why ! The first man that I ketch eatin’ from my stock is going to be hauled up _ be- fore the ‘Squire! See if that'll stop you!’’ The clerks were badly scared, and shut their eating right off—until the effect of the old man’s ultimatum wore off. Then they gradually resumed their little lunches, first when the grocer was out, and then when he was in, but with his back turned. At last, about two weeks ago, the thin clerk who had all along been the most incorrigible offend- er, was caught one day with his mouth full. The grocer asked him sharply what he was eating, and the clerk tremblingly told him crackers. Another a elicited the fact that they were rom the stock, and then the grocer clapped on his hat and grimly marched out of the store. The clerks knew very well where he was going, for the old man always kept his word, whether to friend or foe. The thin clerk was too scared to do anything. Another one of the clerks told me, as a great joke on ‘‘Skinny,’’ as they call him, that in his desperate fear he went down into the cellar to commit suicide, but couldn’t find anything to de it with, so he trotted up again. True to his word, the grocer came back in a little while with the town constable, who had a warrant for the thin clerk’s arrest on the charge of stealing. The three of them went down to the office of the local "Squire, who, by the way, is a character worth men- tioning. He’s an old man, as good as gold, and respected and loved by every- body in the place—except tramps and thieves. He's a kindly old gentleman, the friend of the needy and the confi- dant of the troubled. The old ’Squire was in his office and held a hearing at once. By this time the poor clerk was an abject spectacle. You know what it means to be arrested in a country village, and this was the first time he had ever experienced the pleasure. The poor devil was dissolved in tears and couldn't stand up straight. When the hearing began the grocer told his story. He told all about the trouble he had had with the clerks eat- ing, and what he had tried to stop it, and how everything had failed. The clerk sat crouched up in a chair. After the grocer had finished the old "Squire started in to question a little. ‘‘What do you pay this young man, John?’’ he asked, in the familiar ver- nacular of the country town. ‘‘T don’t know that that has anything to do with it,’’ snapped the grocer. ‘You must answer the question,’’ said the ’Squire, mildly. ‘“‘T pay him $4.50 a week!’’ said the grocer. ‘‘ How long has he worked for you?’’ The grocer began to see the drift of the questioning and got slightly uneasy. ‘* About four years, I think,’’ he said. “It's nearly six years!’’ interjected the clerk, brokenly. ‘“You pay him only $4.50 a week after he has been with you six years?’’ ob- served the ‘Squire, in surprise. ‘‘Not very high wages, is it, John? My boy,”’ he continued, ‘‘do you live with your family?’’ ““Ves, sir,’’ said the clerk. ““Ts your father living?’’ oO. Sir” ‘“What is your mother’s income?”’ ‘‘Only what I make,’’ said the clerk, ‘‘except about a dollar a week she makes outside when she ain't too sick.’’ ‘Any other children beside you?’’ asked the ‘Squire. woe." “‘And the whole income of your fam- ily is only $5.50, is it?’’ asked the jus- tice, taking off his glasses. es, (Sin ‘‘Do you get enough to eat at home?”’ The clerk's head went down. It was hard for him then. His abject, pathetic attitude answered the question, so the justice didn’t press it. ‘‘Jobn,’’ he said, turning to the gro- cer, ‘‘do you realize that this poor fel- low hasn’t had enough to eat?’’ The grocer said nothing. ‘‘I don’t think you care to push this case, do you, Jobn?’’ the ’Squire con- tinued. The grocer, ashamed to show what he felt, got up and walked out of the office. The ’Squire dismissed the case, and the clerk also walked out. He’s back at the store again. Last week when I went in there he said: ‘‘T’m a-getting $6.50 a week now.”’ And his mouth was empty, too. —_—_—_>2.___ Physicians and Druggists in Prussia. A Prussian law forbids physicians to direct their patients to any special phar- macist in order to have their prescrip- tions compounded. A medical man has recently been fined 300 marks, under this statute, for displaying in his wait- ing-room a notice requesting his pa- tients to have their prescriftions dis- pensed by a neighboring druggist. In the course of the trial another law was cited which debars pharmacists from giving Christmas presents to physicians. ’ An Anti-Cutting Pharmacien. The Paris correspondent thus de- scribes a circular which was wrapped around a_ bottle of cough-mixture pur- chased in a Paris Went End pharmacy. The circular is headed, in large black letters, ‘A Public Danger,’’ and is addressed to ‘‘An intelligent public that cares for its dearest interests.’’ ‘‘The pharmacien’s profession,’’ it says, ‘‘is undergoing a trial that menaces its very existence, and constitutes a grave peril fcr the public health. For some time past some shameless persons, who are only pharmacists in name, have been carrying on a traffic in drugs by more or less dishonest means. They do not stop at fraud so long as they can makea large profit. A fortune at any price is what they aim at, even at the risk of figuring at the police court or assazes."’ An ample list is given of the substi- tutes for medicaments that are or can be made. The moral of the tale appears to be, ‘‘ Avoid going to pharmacists who advertise; they are not honest. There are others who are fortunately more numerous, and who, without bombast, will supply excellent medicaments ; go to them.’’ The circular is signed ‘‘ Dr. Dupony,’’ but bears no address. The ending is very hysterical, and reads, ‘‘Mother, the health of your child is concerned. Husband, father and _ son, the lives of the beings that are dearest to you are in question. Will you sac- rifice them with a light heart to enrich a few scoundrels who laugh at you and dishonor a profession that is respectable among all?’’ ——_~>2.___ A Texas Prescription Record. W. F. Read, of Victoria, Texas, has been in the drug business since 1865. He tells the News, of Galveston, that he is one of the oldest drug drummers to be found, is personally acquainted with over a thousand druggists, but never before has he heard anything like this: ‘‘Heaton Bros., of Victoria, Texas, refilled a prescription on August 18 (No. 382) for A. B. Petacolas, a lawyer of Victoria. This prescription was originally filled for one of Mr. Peta- colas’ children August 20, 1871; refilled the 18th of August, 1897; refilled for one of his grandchildren only two days of being twenty-six years. The pre- scription was written by Dr. Sherman Goodwin, who was practicing medicine in Victoria at that time, but who has been dead twelve or thirteen years. Heaton Bros. have a record of every prescription ever filled in their store since 1870, and showed me No. 1, writ- ten by Dr. Thornton, September 8, 1870, Dr. Thornton is now living at Victoria, and is the only one of the old doctors living to-day.’’ —_——_>2.___ The Drug Mar «et. Opium—Is very firm, with prospects of very high prices the coming year. Morphine—This article was advanced Ioc per oz. on the Ist inst. Another advance would not surprise any one. Quinine—Quiet at unchanged prices. Nitrate Silver—Has been advanced Ic per 0z., on account of the advance in bullion, Cocaine—This article is very firm at the late advance and higher prices are looked for in the near future, as cocoa leaves are advancing. Glycerine—Is_ steady prices, Essential Oils—Lemon has declined and prices will be very low the coming at advanced season. Lemon grass has again ad- vanced and is very scarce. Higher prices are looked for. Roots— Blood root is firm and scarce. Gentian is advancing abroad and will be higher here. The crop of hellebore is very small and higher prices will rule next year. Ipecac has advanced. Linseed Oil and turpentine are un- changed. Mock Palms for Store Decoration. One of the best investments you can make is to put about $10 into imitation palms. It would be better still if the amount were doubled. There is noth- ing more decorative than a plant and no plant more decorative than a_ palm, The mock palms are natural as life, do not die and need nocare. They are splendid accessorjes for windew dis- play and when not in the window add a hundred per cent. to the appearance of the interior of the store. They cost about $2.50 each. ——>_0 > ___ Olive Culture for the South. The Department of Agriculture is working on a scheme to introduce olive culture into the Southern States. In his recent report the Secretary speaks as follows: ‘‘At present the olive is the leading factor in propagation, as it is considered desirable to fully introduce and encourage olive culture in such of the Southern States as seem suited to its profitable growth. ’’ i Hip p- j { —— i= | ish Fez aR Ux fe b | Pie ( GREEN _ jx A=e i wy Fr iP) |i =e Sess ) eee bi | Re SEPT RA Nee ra | Manufactured by H. VAN TONGEREN, Holland, Mich. For Sale by All Jobbers. a4 *C.B.* { «__,<-es _, :Cough Drops | THE C.BLOM, Jr |i yi CANDY CO., HOLLAND,- Micn |i aaa Pi Baptochice B 6 The best 5 cent cigars ever made. Sold by BEST & RUSSELL Co.. CuHuicaco. Represented in Michigan by J. A. GONZALEZ, Grand Rapids. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT. Advanced— Declined— Acidum — mae... 2 Se SelinGe |... @ Aceticum............ 8 6@8 38 Jopa Me, fe i 16@ 1 20) Tolutan..... ........ @ Benzoicum, German 70@ 75| Cubebe.............. 90@ 160; Prunus vire......... Qo wv tse @ 15| Exechthitos ........ 1 @ 1 10 Tinctures Carbolicum......... 2@ 41 Erigeron ea cee 10@ 1 10 Aconitum Napellis R 60 Chnicum 0.000. 4@ 42} Gaultheria 1 50@ 1 60) Aconitum Napellis F 50 Hydrochlor......... 3@ 5| Geranium, ounce.. @ | Aloe. 60 Nitvocum ......_.. 8@ 10} Gossippii, Sem. =e. - _50@ 60} Aloes and Myrrh... 60 Oxalicum ..0 1... 12@ 14 Hedeoma.. teecce SOD AO) Meniga ee 50 Phosphorium, dil.. @ 15| Junipera. --:+++ 150@ 2 00] Assafeetida 21.177) 50 Salicylicum. ........ 69@ 65 Lavendula . ] Fromenti. 1 25@ 1 50 Ergota. =: 30@ 35 ellac, bleache 0@ 5 | Juniperis Go. 0. T.. 1 6 2 00. Flake White... P@ 15 Tragacanth . : @ | tuniperis Co... 1 7@ 350 / (alla... Q@ 2 Herba Saacharum N.E.... 1 9@ 210, Gambier... 2.22... Ss 9 Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 | Spt. Vini Galli.. 1 75Q 6 50 a Cooper... 2 6 Eupatorium .02z. pkg 20 | Vini porte... .. 25 2 00 Gelatin, French. ... 35@ Lobelia... .. oz. pkg 25 | Vini Alba.. +++. 125@ 2 00 "ton mee 60 ;j > De 5 y oe 3 3 Sponges Glue, brown.....__| %@ 12 Mentha Vir. oz. pkg 25 | Florida sheeps’ wool Glue. white 3G Rue oz. pkg 3u Carriage: 2... ..... moa 2% | Giyeeriaa =. 8... 1214, 20 TanacetumV oz. pkg >» | Nassau sheeps wool Grana Paradisi o& & Thymus, V. aa pkg 35 carriage.... ete @ 200 means see a 3@Q 55 : ; 7 elvet extra sheeps’ ydaraay or Mite 80 Plagnesia. wool, Carriage. . @ 1 25 | Hydraag Chior Cor @ 7 Caleined, Pat..... 55@ 6 | Extra yellow sheeps’ Hydraae Ox Rub’m @ > 90 Carbonate, Pag 2. = wool carriage. . @ 1 00} Hydraag Ammoniati @ 10 Carbonate, K. & M. 20@ 25 | Grass sheeps’ wool, Hydraagl nguentum 45@ 55 Carbonate, Jennings 35@ 36] carriage. @ 1 00; Hydrargyrum.... @ 6 euuian a eet fo @ & - dig ayobolla, Am. a ; = ellow ee or oe ro OF Absinthium......... 3 25@ 3 50| slate use. cc @ 140 ae Resubi...... 2 0@ 3 0 Amygdalz, Dule.... 30@ 50 lodoform........... @ 4 20 Amygdale, Amare. 8 00@ 8 2 Syrups Lupatin. ST a Anisi.. --.. Seog 23 | Acacia . : @ 50| Lycopodium........ 40@ 45, Auranti ‘Cortex. ena 3 OO 2 2 20| Auranti Cortes...... Qa Wi Macs 3.22: 656, 7%! Derren... 2 40a 2 5) | Zingiber....... ..... @ 50| Liquor Arse-. et hy- | Peon Se Bitpecac. 2.....: @ | drarmiod. ||. @ 2%! eens ee = i erst fod... @ 50) LiquorPotassArsinit 10@ 12 pee el 65 | Rhei Arom.... ..... @ 50} Magnesia, Sulph 2q@ 3 nails ee, 5 | Smilax Officinalis.. 50@ 60| Magnesia, Sulph,bbl @ 1% Cinnamonii. . 1 1 90 | Senega . : a @ 50; Mannia,S ¥F r B Co @ 100] al agg ov ean “2 | Red Venetian 1x2 @ Picis Liq. N.N.% gal. | Soda, Bi-Carb.....:. 3@ «45 | Ochre: yellow Mars. 1% 2 @4 doz... . ae m. to 2. Se Picis Liq., ,quarts.._. @ 1 00/ Soda, Sulphas....... | @ 2 een’ ee 34 24@3 Picis Liq., pints... @ 8) Spts. Cologne........ @2H\y ant rang iy ca ee Pil Hydrarg...po. 80 @ 50|Spts. Ether Co... — «| oo ee Piper Nigra...po. 22 @ 18) Spt Myrcia Dom. @ ? 00 | V ca a a = Piper Alba....po. 35 @ 30} Spts. Vini Reet. bbl. @2WIeG ite Parl English. tesa 19 Pilx Burgun . ee @ 7| Spts. Vini Rect. '%4bb! @ 2% psoenaacy — : ’ 4@ 18 Piumbi Acet...._... 10@ = 12| Spts. Vini Rect. 10gal @ 2 15 L i. Red rinsular. 1 o Pulvis Ipecac et Opii ' 10@ 1 20| Spts. Vini Rect. 5gal_ — @ 2.50 Spec at ss Pyrethrum, boxes H. | Less de gal. eash 10 dars. Whi iC sto ; —— 3 “& P.D. Co., dos. . @ 1 2} Strychnia, Crystal. 1 WD 1 45) wy “re nie! ere Ln @ . Pyrethrum, pv oo 30@ =33 | Sulpbur, Be... 24 3) w “hh ray capi @ 0 Cua S@ 10! Sulphur, Roll... ; 2@ 2%4!1 w ine > i i. Ee ere — S. P. & W. “3 42| Tamarinds |. .._.. 8G 10 ae”. — i @140 uinia, S. German. 3@ 49| Tere enth Venice... 2 30 4 5 Guinia, N.Y... 7@ 40 | re Loe oa 45 Universal Prepared ‘o> Rubia Tinctorum.. 12G 14; Vania 9 WKQI6 Og | aa pv IRQ Ww | Zinci Sulph. 7@ (Varnishes i Saiaein. ..... On 3 10 I ' § ne Draconis. . on 50 Oils oo ‘econ. —!. ae Oe 12@ 14 cha + tanae foam. le isis oaiitis = *. 4 u oO 7. Lis poe. 3 00 Sapo. G........... .. @ 15) Lard. extra |.) ]” 40 5 Extra Turk apse oO i Py Siedlitz Mixture .’ 20 @ 7 tare, Nee Ss 40} Jap. Dryer,No.1Turp 70@ 7 ‘ Quintette The Best Five In the World uintette One thousand $31.00 per M. Five hundred $32.00 per M. Less quantity $33.00 per M. Include a sample hundred in your next order. First Year 200,000. Second Year 250,000. Third Year 350,000. Manufactured for and sold only by Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. SEIMEI RARE RRR RARER RPE RC eRe e iy Me be be Se Se Be De De de De De Dee De PERL LURE PY Ye eee eeeereey wee ie me oy oe a oe ; i c E ‘ 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT’. The dealers. those who have p oor credit. ( Subscribers are e our aim to make this feature of the greatest poss prices quoted in this list are for the trade only, They are prepared just before going to press and possible to give quotations suitable for all erage prices for average conditions of pur in such quantities as are usually purchased by retail are an accurate index of the local market. It conditions of purchase, and those below are given as representing av- chase. Cash buyers or those of strong credit usually buy closer than arnestly requested to point out any errors or omissions, as it is ible use to dealers. It is im- AXLE GREASE. CLOTHES LINES. doz. gross | Cotton, 40 ft, per doz...... 1 00 Rerere..-.... -.5) 6 00} Cotton, 50 ft, per doz....... 1 20 Castor Oil. --60 7 00 | Cotton, 60 ft, per doz.......1 40 Diamond 50 4 00 | Cotton, 70 ft, per doz....... 1 60 ai é a ‘7 —- 9 00 | Cotton, 80 ft, per doz....... 1 80 Universal Grade. IXL Golden, tin bo 7% 900} Jute, 60ft, per doxz........ 80 50 books, any denom.... 1 50 — tin boxes... “cae : = Jute, 72 ft. per dox.. 5 100 peeks, any ——. oo Oe ———.. COCOA SHELLS. 500 oks, any enom....11 50 BAKING POWDER. =| 201» bags... eo ee Absolute. Ces Guamiity. | 3 e 7 44 Ib cansdoz...-.. ...... oo) eet eee 8) ee % lb cams doz............. 85 CREAS TARTAR. 500 books, any denom....11 50 1 lbcansd 1 50 : oe vt eee “| 5 and 10 1b. wooden boxes,.30-35 | 1,000 books, any denom....20 00 cme. Boo! 4 Ib cans3 dos............ 45 COFFEE. one ahd ate _ an 44 ib canegS dos............ v6) Green i P y s 7 tenes 1 aon 1 00 . denomination from $10 down. eaimneanaiatientoe: | Rio. leasing 1 00 = a 10 we eeens. 2 00 El Purity. Good 12] 100 books 3 00 14 1b cans per ao. 7 Fue a Ee fl ab aes 13 Sceunake (a ene 6 25 K lb cans per i... 12 ee e @OU DOORS . 20. 2.2. eee ee eens 1 Ib cans per doz 2 00 pee 1 Sook... 10 00 I eaves eat Peay | hooks... 17 50 ome. ¥¢ 1b cans 4 doz case...... Santos 500, an ee ate. 3 00 \% lb cans 4 doz case...... A 14 ll Dee ee- [> cate? des cane 90 | Good 15 | 1000, any one denom’n..... 5 00 reac an MRT aT eet | ere (nt oti etetin ie ¢, | 2000, any one denom’n..... 8 00 = To a Ee Steel punch. ........../... % ey < I a Mexican and Guatamala. DRIED “ae iq 1b cans, 4 doz case..... Pee toreeee ees 16) Sumdried... 2.0... .....8. @ 5% % 1b cans. 4 doz case...... Se 17 | Evaporated 50 1b boxes. @ 8% 1 lbdcans, 2 eee Ce 1 60| Fancy on Lo. i ob ee oe 18 California Fruits. is Jersey Cream. aracaibo. Aprmeots.............. Sac it. cane perdos...._... 200 Pime 20 | Blackberries. ' 9 Oz. Cans, per doz.......... 1 a ee 1 | Wersaranes ........... @ 6 oz. Cans, per doz.......... 85 ee — Se eee . : 9 . Oe 1¢ Ib wo #5 | tmterior.......... .. oe 20 | Pitted Cherries........ % lb cang......... 75 | Private Growth 23 | Prumnelion......... oe i ea... . 150} Mandebling.... a= anes cet | MOON Peerless. Mocha. a. ann Prunes. —- \- OXES....... 1 1b. cans .. coer eee LG 85 —— ee 22 00100 95% baxce |. @ 4% BATH eee. = «ssi Aeehien 241 30-9095 Ib boxes... @ 5% aren 70 Roasted. 70 - 80 25 1b boxes....... @ 6 oor 80 | Clark-Jewell-WellsCo.’sBrands| 60-70 25 ib bexes.. .... @ 6% BLUING. Pitt Avenue... ........ 28 = i = = = — cena: g gu, Jewell’s Arabian Mocha....28 | $)" 49S in pesee 7 “a DENS | Wells’ Noche and Java... | 1 Toe lees te 60 ib cone thant | Wells’ Perfection Java... __24 *¢ Cont less in 5 en Ro Peapenibe 23 Raisins. 4 ey Breakfast Blend........_.. 20 Lendon Layers 3 Crown. 1 65 Valley City Maracaibo. ....18% | London Layers 4 Crown. 2 00 idem iene. 13 Dehesias ... cA ane ag Leader Biend. 0. |. 12 | Loose Muscatels2 Crown 4% Package. Loose Muscatels 3 Crown 5K Below are given New York | Loose Muscatels 4 Crown 63 1 doz. pasteboard Boxes... 40/ prices on package coffees, to FOREIGN. 3 doz. wooden boxes....... 120; which the wholesale dealer Currants. BROOMS. adds the local freight from | Patras bblis................ @ 6% g New York to your shipping | Vostizzas 50 lb cases... @ 6% No. 1 Carpet................ 190] point, giving you credit on the | Cleaned, bulk ............ No. 2 Carpet. oe 175 |invoiee for the amount of | Cleaned, packages........ @ 8% seg i ee ee : ’ freight buyer pays from the | : Peel : Parlor Gem 2020000001... 200 | fonts nipping point, meade | Citron American 101b bx Qs Coenen Wisk... | weight of package, also ic a — oe a se $3 y Fancy Whisk... ........... Y; pound. In 601b. cases the list | Vr@08e American - Warehouse. ....... .s jis 10¢ per 100 lbs. above the Raisins. CANDLES. price in full cases. Ondura 2 lb boxes.....8 @ 8% 8s. Pe ea, 20) se = a ec een : ao. hlin’s XXKX = = Sultana 3Crown....... @ll rien gi iy ier & aa Sultana 4Crown....... @ CANNED GOODS. aah one i: Suitana &Crown . . Q@ Manitowoc Peas. alley Toss .... 2|Sultana6Crown....... @12 Saiiatdes ae = eee aot 1 = Sultana package....... @14 Lakeside E. J - ae 115 Hummel’s tin % gross... 1 42| FARINACEOUS GOODS. Lakeside. Gem, Ex. Sifted. 1 45 CLOTHES PINS. “ith aa 5 Extra Sifted Early June....1 75 | ° &7088 boxes = =0 OY SSD. DOS =~ 0 = ia 4 oo Bulk, per 100 tbe..... ...- 3 50 CATSUP. COUGH DRops. a 3 rand. . Columbia, pints........ 209 | 405 t a Walsh-DeRoo Co.’s....... 2 15 Columbia, % pints... 1 95 bet stor 1 00) Bulk in 100 1b. bags... 2. 3 00 CHEESE CONDENSED MILK. ou. iii @ 1% | Gall Boren Eagle doz in a Bare 2 50 Se eee reer essves (4 es fe y e et otk oe @ 11% sewn feet 6 25 oe — ee _ ee @ il eee 5 7 | pried ina es ~~: i ee eee So 2 ieee ....------------ --4 30] Medium Hand Picked... 90 ae eae ott @ 12% Chen a oe ee Maccaroni and Vermicelli. +0 ' eee @ i a ee 35 Domestic, 10 1b. box...... 60 eo @ 2 a! 8 %5 | Imported. 25 Ib. box... 2 50 i _— ne @ iia COUPON BOOKS. Pearl Barley. a @ - ae oe bee = — @ li ear ce alata lah al oat ; = eres @ 12 | i 86 aa — We ante ncee ones @ 11 Green, bee 85 Edom eee g = Split, ep ee lee ‘ ‘0 ats. —— ce rettteeeeeee b 18 Rolled Avena, bbl.......3 %5 a urger.......... 10 Monareh, bbi.... 2.0... .3 50 neapple............ 43 2 = tt S| Monarch, Sg LS 1 95 ie eee vate brands, ae Chicory. =n» radesman Grade. Private brands, %bbl..... Bulk 5 50 books, any denom.... 1 50 Quaker. cases 3 20 es re = — any oo mo iin chase ee 1% OKS, any denom....11 50 Ce eigen ane CHOCOLATE. 1,000 books, any denom::-/2000| German... "f° 3% - Walter Baker & Co.'s. |_| Economic Grade. Mest india... 3 ens eee = = os any Sum. ane 1 = Wheat. Sha ee eS ooks, any denom.... Oracked balk... 56... 3 Breakfast:Oocoa.....) 0/2)” 45 | 500 books’ any denom....11 50 | 949 lb packages 0027727” aso” 1,000 books, any denom....20 00 : Fish. Cod. Georges cured......... @ 4% Georges genuine...... @ 5% Georges selected...... @ 6% Strips or bricks....... 5 @7% Halibut. CM 10 ——. 9 Herring. Holland white hoops, bbl. 10 25 Holland white hoop % bbi 5 50 Holland white hoop, keg. 72 Holiand white hoop mchs 80 POrwONIen... ............ 11 00 ound 1) The... 3 40 monnd 4) 1k. .........._. 1 60 eee 15 Mackerel. ens Oo ee 16 00 Mom Sy Me 6 70 moe ie. 1% monn § 6§ Ibs. .....5.. 0.2.5, 1 43 Bo 1 ibs.......... 5... oe met Wipe ea mO,4 Mite... 63... 1 60 net Se. 1 30 mo Sie ibe 10 60 No.2 40 lbs 4 30 No. 2 115 No. 2 95 Sardines. ee 55 Trout Die. 1. 0 the oc 4 50 me. i Sime. ct 2 10 Ne.t 103m. 60 mo.t Sipe... 51 Whitefish. No.1 No.2 Fam 00 ibs........6%5 548 256 40 lbs... _om tm ise 10 lbs. 83 65 40 Sits... 55 35 FLAVORING EXTRACTS. © Ss ESTABLISHED 1872 Jennings’. D.C. Vanilla D. C. Lemon 20s... ... 12 2 oz. vis) 3 OB..... 1 50 3 oz. ....1 00 on... ...2 0 -<..... 1 40 Gox......3 0 ns 2 00 No. 8 100 No. 8...2 40 No. 10. .6 00 No. 10...4 00 No. 27.1 % No. 2T. 80 No. 3T.2 00 No. 37.1 35 No 4T.2 40 No. 47.1 59 Souders’. Oval bottle, with corkscrew. Best in the world for the money. O08. 6055 3 50 GUNPOWDER. Rifle—Dupont’s. eee 3 es 400 Pree OR 225 untier mere 1 2 oe eee 30 ‘ie S008 Choke Bore—Dupont’s. Oe ee 2 eet heen 2 40 unroer eee. 1 35 gee es * pee create 34 gle Duck—Dupont’s. Som sae cee 8 00 Half Kegs..... bisstpoagceuns 425 Quarter Kegs.......... 0... 2 2 SE8, OO08. 7... ee HERBS. ee a 15 BOM 15 INDIGO. Madras, 5 Ib boxes......... 55 S. F., 2,3 and 5 lb boxes.... 50 JELLY. Sih pale. 40 oe... Ce LYE. Condensed, 2 dog .......... 1 20 Condensed. 4 doz oe LICORICE. Pr oe ees ee 30 ee a PO ee 14 BOO 10 MINCE MBAT. Ideal, 3 doz. in case......... 2B MATCHES. Diamond Match Co.’s brands. Mo. 9 suipber 1 6 Anehor Parior.............; 1 70 mO. > Home.... 0... 2... : 110 Export Parior........ 6.2... 4 00 MOLASSES. New Orleans. De 11 OME 14 G60 22: 20 ee 24 Open Kotte...) 25@35 Half-barrels 2c extra. MUSTARD. Horse Radish, 1 doz......... 1s Horse Radish, 2 doz....:..., 3 50 Bayle’s Celery, 1 doz.. .... 1% PIPES. ey, me. 216. 1 70 Clay, T. D. full count...... 65 Con Ne. se 85 POTASH. 48 Cans in case. Dear Be 4 00 Penna Salt Co.’s........... 3 00 PICKLES. Medium. Barrels, 1,200 count........ 5 50 Half bbls, 600 count........ 3 30 Small. Barrels, 2,400 count....... 6 75 Half bbis, 1,200 count...... 4 00 RICE. Domestic. Carolina head.... ......... 6% Carga MO.d)............ & Carolina No.g............. 4% remem oe: 3% Imported. Same: WO. 7 a ce: 53 ape. MOl2 oss Bee Java, fancy head.......... 6 eave. HO bo c.g 5 OO ee SALERATUS. Packed 60 lbs. in box. APA 3 3C PN oho cc 3 15 ROW 8 coe 3 30 eG 3 00 SALT. Diamond Crystal. Cases, 24 3-lb boxes......... 1 50 Barrels, 100 31bbags...... 2% Barrels. 40 7 lbbags...... 2 40 Butter, 28 lb. bags........... 30 Butter, 56 lb bags........... 60 Butter, 20 14 1b bags........ 3 00 Butter, 280 1b bbis.......... 2 50 Common Grades. Mecipeseks..... 170 OOS-Ib eacks........... <8 Sb 25 SOD Racks... 1 45 Worcester. SO 4 Ib. Cartons ........ .. 3 25 Th gid. eneks....; ...., |. 400 cd 3 75 a i4 ib sacks. 3 50 oo ae: 10, Seeks. 3 50 28 Ib. linen sacks............ 32 56 Ib. linen sacks............ 60 Bulk in barreis.............. 2 50 Warsaw. 56-lb dairy in drill pags..... 30 28-lb dairy in drill bags..... 15 Ashton. 56-lb dairy in iinen sacks... 60 Higgins. 56-lb dairy in linen sacks... 60 Solar Rock OTD SOURS Common. Granulated Fine............ V7 Medium Fine............... 83 SAL SODA. Granulated, bbls.......... % Granulated, 100 lb cases.. 9) tien ie 7 Lump, 1451b kegs.......... 85 SEEDS. ee 9 Canary, Smyree. 3 Corewmey 8 Cardamon, Malabar ..... 69 EOF i 11 Hemp, Russian..:........ 34 Mize TH io... ls: 4% Mustard, white.......... 56 “sf eee ed an ii si alk i sl ll Q Cites Bone... SNUFF, Scotch, in bladders......... Maccaboy, in jars........... 35 French Rappee, in jars..... 43 SOAP, PERI DOM 2% 5 box lots, delivered........ 27 10 box lots, delivered....... 2 65 ’ JAS. 8. KIRK & 60.’S BRANDS. American Family, wrp’d....3 33 American Family, unwrp’d.3 27 ee oe 3 33 Cabinet a 2 20 POOR 2 50 Dusky Diamond. 50 6 oz....2 10 Dusky Diamond, 50 8 oz....3 00 Blue India, 100 4; Tb... |... 3 00 Bireoune.... 3% mos... 3 65 One box American Family free with five. Schulte Soap Co.’s Brand. 100 cakes, 75 lbs. mnete BOR 2 80 Shox lots. as ee cle ee 1 DOR 10 is 2 70 Pa OOX IG os 2 60 Allen B. Wrisley’s Brands. Old Country, 80 1-Ib. bars ..2 75 Good Cheer, 60 1-lb. bars....3 75 Uno, 100 %-lb. bars.......... 2 50 Doll, 100 10-oz. bars.........2 05 Scouring. Sapolio, kitchen, 3 doz ..... 2 40 Sapolio, hand, 3doz........ 2 SODA. BORON ee 5% Kegs, English : ae SPICES. Whole Sifted. ERS oe 10 Cassia, China in mats...... 12 } Cassia, Batavia in bund... . 22 i Cassia, Saigon in rolls...... 32 Cloves, Amboyna...... Cloves, Zanzibar..... Mace, Batavia .... Nutmegs, fancy.... -60 3 Nutmegs, No. 1.... .. 50 Mutmern. Wo, 2... 45 Pepper, Singapore, black... 107 Pepper, Singapore, white...12:! Pepper, S8OG 2 j bin Pure Ground in Bulk. BORO i Cassia, Batavia...... ...... 22 Cassia, Saigon..............40 Cloves, Amboyna....... ... 18 | Cloves, Zanzibar............ 13 Ginger, African..:... 15 Ginger, Cochin..,..... 5°: 18 Ginger, Jamaica............ 23 Mace, Batavia.............. 70 Mustard, Eng. and Trieste..18 ° Mustard, Trieste............ 20 j NOUReS 40@50 Pepper, Sing , black........ 12 Pepper, Sing., white........ 15 Pepper, Cayenne............ 20 Pe eo <= 9 Py BAS 5 a BE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 2| STARCH. Kingsford’s Corn. 40 1-Ib packages............. 6 20 1 Ib packages: :.. 6. 6... 614 Kingsford’s Silver Gloss. “11D packages... 6% Clb boxes. g Diamond. G4 10e patkages ........... 5 00 Is 5G pagkades... 5 00 32 10c and 64 5¢ packages...5 00 , Common Corn. 20 1 tb. packames.. 5... 4% 404 \b, packages... 414 Reid. baxes 4 «oe ei cace c) 334 Common Gloss. Ftp peekapes --.. : 1.1 ..- 4% 210 packages... 414 63> packaros...-... |... 43; 40 and 50 lb boxes........... 3 Pere 2% STOVE POLISH. No. 4. 3 doz in case, gross.. 4.50 No. 6, 3 doz in case, gross.. 7 20 SUGAR. Below are given New York prices on sugars, to which the wholesale dealer adds the local freight from New York to your shipping point, giving you credit on the invoice for the amount of freight buyer pays from the market in which he purchases to his shipping point, including 20 pounds for the weight of the barrel. Wes Eee 5 63 Pee ee 5 50 CONOR 5 13 Powderat 2... 5 19 XXXX Powdered...........5 25 BOG A 5 25 Granulated in bbls... ...... 5 00 Granulated in bags.........5 00 Fine Granulated........... 5 OU Extra Fine Granulated..... 5 13 Extra Coarse Granulated...5 13 Diamond Confec. A........ 5 00 Confee. Standard A......... 4 83 Na. 1 5 No No. No. No No. No. No. No. No No No. No. NO Mo . 4 94 NO. 3 88 Neo Me aes SYRUPS. Corn. Barre a Bat Bie 19 Pure Cane. A 16 OG 20 URMCe 25 TABLE SAUCES. Lea & Perrin’s, large..... 4% Lea & Perrin’s, small..... 2% Halfowd, lame... ... 3 75 Halford small... |... 22 Salad Dressing, large..... 4 55 Salad Dressing, small..... 2 6 TOBACCOS. Cigars. Clark-Jewell-Wells Co.’s brand. Mew Briek. 35 00 H. & P. Drug Co.’s brand. Quanto 35 00 | G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.’s brand. SS fail N » a Ww, dee eeu ds 35 00 H. Van Tongeren’s Brand. Bhar Groen. 6 oso 35 00 VINEGAR. Malt White Wine.............. a wure Cidee: 8 Washing Powder. éxavw ‘A Most Prassant, but Most EMectivg Siilaay Boras MANUFACTURED ONY BY THE SUMMIT CITY SOAP WORKS. ORT wereE omorama ae nd —— (i onpkge ............., 3 50 WICKING. No. 0, pereress |. 25 mG. 2 pereress. 6 30 NOL? Pereross. 40 NO. 3, pergeross......2. 1. Db Fish and Oysters Fresh Fish. Per Ib. Whitefish ......._... @ TrONe oo @ Bisek Bars......___. @ 10 Steines... @ is Ciscoes or Herring.. @ 4 a @ 10 Live Lobster....... @ 18 Boiled Lobster...... @ 20 MG ee @ Ww Hacdoek @ 8 No. 1 Pickerel.... .. @ 8 Pie) @ 7 Smoked White...... @ 9 Red Snapper........ @ 12 Col River Salmon.. @ jb Mackerel ........... @ 18 Oysters in Cans. BH Counts... @ 3 F. J. D. Selects...... @ 2 Releets @ 22 ¥. J. D. Standards.. @ 20 Anenere 2.0 @ 18 SeGnCGrGs. 2 @ 16 Favorites ........... @ 14 Oysters in Bulk HH Counts... ‘@1 75 Extra Selects....... @1 50 Selects eee @1 2 Anchor Standards.. @i 10 Biandards...... 1... @1 v0 OIG ec @I1 25 Shell Goods. Oysters, per 100....... 1 25@1 50 Samea ; ber 1N0....... ONGAI Hp Hides and Pelts. Perkins & Hess pay as fol- lows: Hides. Green. 7 @8 Paes Cured... @ 8% Neu Cured... 0.0). 84@ 944 OS 9 @il Bipe. Sreee. 7 @8 ie Cured. os. 84@ 914 Calfskins, green...... T@ 9 Calfskins, cured...... 9 @10% Deaconsking: .... || 2 @30 Pelts. SHearings .... |. 5@ 30 DOM 40@ 1 00 Od Wom... 66@ 1 00 Furs. oe a 50@ 1 30 CO a a. 20@ 90 Sa i a -- 50@ 1 00 Muskrats, fall........ 5@ 12 Muskrats, spring..... @ Muskrats, winter .... izma:«séa16 mee Moe. 1 25@ 1 50 ray Ox... 4 a Crees Mor ....0.0 |. 2 0G 5 00 Peer 2 5 Cen Wea 1@ 40 Cat, House... 10@ 20 Pee 3 50@ 7 00 rae 6 00 Beaver Castors....... @ 8 00 Opercsum. 5@ 15 Deerskin, dry, perlb. 15@ 25 Deerskin, gr’n, per lb. 10@ 15 Wool, Weened 20. 14 @23 Unwashed ........ ... lv @l7z Miscellaneous. TOW 24%4@ 34 Grease Butter......... 1 @2 Switches ............. 1%@ 2 MMGONS @3 - Candies. Grains and Feedstufis Stick Candy. Wheat. Bol pee WHE 86 ReSRGGEE 54@ 7 Winter Wheat Fiour. Standard H. H...... 64@ 7 Local Brands Standard Twist..... 6 @8 ' au Omlicat |. @s4 tatents 5 50 eases | Second Patent. ............ 5 00 gumbo, 321b ........ im t4 | Scraignt.. |... 4 80 Extrait Hn . ee ae 4 40) Boston Cream...... Cet ys DUCE WHeAE 4 25 Mixed Candv. Cee 3 50 i ne Subject to usual cash dis- Competition......... @6 |} count. OME @i Flour in bbls., 25¢ per bbl. ad- Vemerve.. @ tA” ditional. — Te S git Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand. Bren @ S46 | Gusker te... 4 55 Cut Tear @ 8% | Quaker, 4s......... »- 455 English Rock....... @B8 MARer, ee 4 55 Kindergarten....... @ 8% | Guard, Fairfield & Co *s Brand. —— Cream. ...... @ 8% | Whole Wheat 1-16s......... 5 20 San £6 Spring Wheat Flour. - Clark-Jewell-Wells Co.’s Brand. Fancy—Iin Bulk. Pilisbury’s Best ¢s........ 5 45 Lozenges, plain..... @ 8% Pillsbury’s Best Wa... D 33 Lozenges, printed.. @ 8% | Pillsbury’s best i48........ D xd Choe. Drops... .. @i4 | Pillsbury’s Best 14s paper.. 5 25 Choc. Monumentals @11 | Piilsbury’s Best 44s paper.. 5 25 Gum Drops......... @6 | Ball-Barnhart-Putman’s Brand. Moss Drops... @s Grand Republic. \%s ne Sour Drops.......... @ 8% | Gtand Republic, ¥s......., 2 50 Imperials @ 8% Grand Republic, 4s... ..... 5 4y To teess: ? | Grand Republic, 168... 5 30 Fancy—Iin 5 Ib. Boxes. Lemon & Wheeler Co.’s Brand. Lemon Drops....... @50 Gold Medaligs. 5. 55 Soeur Drops... @50 Gold Metal we a 45 Peppermint Drops.. @bo ord Médal Wa dD 30 Chocolate Drops.... @o) | Earisian, Ys. 6 Be H. M. Choe. Drops.. @@ | Parisian, 42.0... 2... 1 0 45 Gum Drops: . @ao | Parisian us| & 35 Licorice Drops... @m Olney & Judson’s Brand. A. B. Licorice Drops @5v Ceresota, + mmm Lozenges, plain.... G0) | Gee et oe in i ; e rcnOts, Ae. 5 45 Lozenges, printed... @50 G ed dee or Imperials........... @50 eresota, —- 4. 5 35 Motteés @5 Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand. Cream Bar.;.. |. Geo | Laurel ie 5 55 Molasses Bar ....... @50 | Laurel, 4s. ..12002/2) 7777 5 45 Hand Made Creams. 80 er 00 | Manned sey 5 Plain Creams ._:._ | 0 @w Meal Decorated Creams.. @90 ema String Roek...... |. @60 DO Ls Burnt Almonds..... 125 @ GranGinted 3.0. 2 00 Wintergreen Berries @bv Feed and Millstufis. Caramels. St. Car Feed, screened ....i4 00 No. 1 Corn and Oats.....__ 13 00 No. 1 wrapped, 2 lb. Unbolted Corn Meal.....__ 12 30 WOten @30 Winter Wheat Bran... . 1] 06 No. 1 wrapped, 3 Ib. Winter Wheat Middlings..14 00 boxes eS. aoaee @45 SOrCOMmee 10 00 aS eraered, 2 Ib, The O. E. Brown Mill Co. 6 eae: quotes as follows: New Corn. 1 od 28% Fruits. Less than ¢ar lots.......__ 30 Oats. | Oranges. We TOG | oe Mexicans 150 176-200 @4 2 | Carlots, clipped.........._. 26 Cal. Seedlings ....., @3 50 | Less than Car lots......._. 28 Fancy Navels 112... @3 2 Hay Preto 24g @4 00 t i No. 1 Timothycarlots...... 9 00 Lemons. No. 1 Timothy, ton lots....10 00 Strictly choice 360s... xs C ‘. Tae strictly choice 300s.. @3 25 Fancy 360s.......... @4 00 rac Kers. EL Ex.Fancy 300s...... @150) ‘The N. Y. Biscuit Co. quotes iii as follows: ais Medium bunches...1 25 @1 50 Se uXX a : pam : yaCueAae |... 4 Large bunches...... 17% @2 0 Seymour XXX, 3 lb. carton 4% Foreign Dried Fruits. Figs. Choice, 101b boxes.. Extra choice, 14 1b Demos Fancy, 12 lb boxes.. Fancy, 50 1b boxes.. Imperial Mikados, 18 MOOMOR Pulled, 6 1b boxes... Naturals, in bags... Dates. Fards in 10 lb boxes Fards in 60 lb cases Persians, H. M. B., 60 - & ©€© e&O a 1b cases, new...... @6 Sairs, 60 1b cases.... @ 4% Nuts. Almonds, Tarragona.. G13 Almonds, Ivaca....... @il Almonds, California, sofe shelled. ........ @i4 Bravia new........... @ 8% Filberts @10 Wainuts, Grenobles.. @13 Walnuts, Calif No. 1. @i2% Walnuts, soft shelled CRE @li Table Nuts, fancy.... @i2 Table Nuts, choice... @10 Pecans, Med... " @ 8 Pecans, Ex. Large.... @10 Pecans, Jumbos....... @l2 Hickory Nuts per bu., Onto, now... @1 75 Cocoanuts, full sacks @4 50 Peanuts, Fancy, H. P., Suns. @ 6% Fancy, H. P., Flags mostied. 3... @ 6% Choice, H. P., Extras. @4 Choice, H. P., Extras, Roasted ........ cus Cee Family XXX Family XXX, 31b carton... 4% Reued ANN Salted XXX, 3 1b carton... 4% Soda. Seat Mee. Soda XXX, 3 Ib ecarton.... 4% DOGS, City 5 oe 9 Long Island Wafers......_ 9 L. l. Wafers, 1 lbearton .. 10 Oyster. Square Oyster, XXX....... Sq. Oys. XXX. 1 Ib carton. Farina Oyster, XXX....... SWEET GOODS—Boxes. Bee Bent’s Cold Water......... Bee HOGG Cocoanut Taffy.........__. Coffee Cakes. Erosuea Honey Graham Crackers ......... Ginger Snaps, XXX round. Ginger Snaps, XXX city... Gin. Snps,X XX home made Gin. Snps,XXX scalloped... Ginger Vanilla... SCN Jumples, Honey... Molasses Cakes............ Marshmallow ............, Marshmallow Creams..... Pretzels, hand made ..... Pretzelettes, Little German suger Care 0. ROR Sears’ Lunch Vanilla Square..... Sees Vanilla Wafers........... Pecan Wafers....... eee mised Ficie Cream Jumbles............ Boston Ginger Nuts........ Chimmie Fadden........ ce Pineapple Glace...... ..... Fenny Cakes... | Marshmallow Walnuts.... Belle Isle Picnic....... ee 4% 5% 4 Provisions. Swift & Company quote as follows: Barreled Pork. mee 8 50 Oe 11 U0 Crear lieee.......... | 6650 BEOreGHe oo a ae Pe 14 Ww eae. 8 GU Co 9 50 Dry Salt Meats. Meies os 5% Sees 544 ceutre Shorts... ||. 514 Smoked [ieats. Hams, 12 1b average .... 9 Hams, 141b average ... 8% Hams, 16 lb average..... 844 Hams, 20 lb average..... ix, Ham dried beef.......... 5 Shoulders (N. Y. cut). . 6% acon a ee le (72AQ5% Bacon, clea Ye@st California hams......... 5% Boneless hams........._. 834 (Seneca tae... li Lards. In Tierces. Comaponnd................ 4 Beare... 5% go lb Vana. ...... advance Lg ao l> Tubs... .... advance M4 oo tD Pins ....... advance 4 20 iD Patis....._. advance ie 10 lb Pails. ......advance 3% Sip Pails. ...... advance 4 3 1b Pails. ...... advance 1 Sausages. Se Liver...... ee 6% Pistator. 7 os... 6% ee 6 TOmeee 9 Head cheese......... ||. 6% Beef. meee Mon... 9 00 Domes ws MO 12 50 Pigs’ Feet. Rips So Ibe. ae Dom, ibe... 1 50 “— bos Siibe 2 30 Tripe. Mite Sie. 2. 7 4 bbls, 40 Ibs....... 2721! 1 40 4 bois, coisa... 2% Casings. Oe 16 Beet rounds | 4% meet middica 10 eee 5 Butterine. HOS, Giity.. 10 pene Gay |. 9% Rolls, creamery ......... 14 Solid, creamery ......... 13% Canned Meats. Corned beef, 2 lb....... 2 10 Corned beef, 14 lb....... 14 00 Hoast beef, 21b....... 210 Potted ham, ae 50 Potted ham “se... 1 00 Deviledham, gs....... 60 Deviedham %s....... 1 00 Potted tongue —...... Potted tongue \%s....... 1 00 Fresh Meats. Beef. Carcass .... . erecere-. 9KGD 7% Fore quarters......... 5 @ 6 Hind quarters........ * @? rors Nes 9 @i2 eh 8 @l2 ne 64G@ 7% Chpeee, 4@5 Mee @ 3 Pork. SORE 4% Oe 6% @ @ Snuomeer @5 beat tard 5%@ Mutton. Caleaes g @i7 Spring Lambs... ..... 8 @ 9 Veal. Caressa 6 @8 Oils. Barrels. Peceme @i1% XXX W.W.Mich.Hadlt @ 8% W W Michigan........ @ 8 Diamond White....... @i7z oe OM @ 8 Deo. Naptha . oe @i™% Cylee 2% @36 as @21 Biack, winter......... @8 | | Crockery and Glassware. AKRON STONEWARE. Butters, a Sil, per dox........ 50 £toGeal., pergal ...... a% Son peraal 6% eal vereal |. b% 12 gal., per gal...... 6% 15 gal. meat-tubs, per gal.. 8 20 gal. meat-tubs, per gal.. 8 25 gal. meat-tubs, per gal.. 14 30 gal. meat-tubs, per gal.. 10 Churns. =tOG gal. perpal......... 5% Churn Dashers, per doz... 85 Milikpans. \% gal. flat or rd. bot., doz. 60 1 gal. flat or rd. bot., each 5% Fine Glazed Milkpans. ¥4 gal. flat orrd. bot.,doz. 65 I gal. flatorrd. bot.,each 5\ Stewpans. % gal. fireproof, bail, doz. 85 i gal. fireproof, bail, doz.1 10 Jugs. ‘GAL, per Goa... ......... 40 “G81. perdos.... ........ ga PtOo Sal porgal... | akg Tomato Jugs, ‘ment, perdas. 70 Lee cach... 7 Corks for ¥% gal., per doz.. 20 Corks for 1 gal., per doz.. 30 Preserve Jars and Covers. ¥% gal., stone cover, doz... 7% 1 gal., stone cover, doz...1 00 Sealing Wax. 5 lbs. in package, perlb... 2 LAMP BURNERS. MeO Sag 45 NO Lee. 50 PO 7 ee pocuriny, Wet |... 65 pecursy. Na 2... 85 Oe 50 aa 1 50 LAMP CHIMNEYS—Common. Per box of 6 doz. NO. OC Son 75 ‘oO moe 8 Gee, 1 88 nO2an. | 27 First Quality. No. 0 Sun, crimp top, _wrapped and labeled.... 2 10 No. ft San, crimp top, wrapped and labeled.... 2 25 to. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped and labeled.... 3 25 XXX Flint. No. 0 Sun, crim top, wrapped and labeled.... 2 5: No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped and labeled. .. No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped and labeled.... 3 7 CHIMNEYS—Peari Top. No.1 Sun, wrapped and Fabel 3 70 No. 2 Sun, wrapped and De a No. 2 Hinge, wrapped and eT No.2 Sun, “Small Bulb,” for Globe Lamps......... 80 La Bastie. No. 1 Sun. plain bulb, per do a 27 a gq Se 25 No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per Ee el 50 No. 1 Crimp, per doz....... 1 35 No. 2 Crimp, per doz.. .... 1 60 Rochester. No. 1, Lime (65e¢ doz)...... 3 50 No. 2, Lime (70¢ des)...... 4 G6 No. 2, Flint (80e doz)...... 470 Electric. No. 2, Lime (70e doz) ..... 4 00 No. 2, Flint (80¢e doz)...... 4 40 OIL. CANS. Doz. 1 gal tin cans with spout.. 1 25 1 gal galv iron with spout. 1 65 2 gal galv iron with spout. 2 87 3 gal galy iron with spout. 3 50 5 gal galv iron with spout. 4 75 3 gal galv iron with faucet 4 75 gal galv iron with faucet 5 25 eal Tilting cans.......... 8 00 gal galy iron Nacefas ... 9 00 Pump Cans 5 gal Rapid steady stream. 9 00 5 gal Eureka non-overflow 10 56 3 gal Home Rule.... og 58 5 5 5 D <> a oe 5 gal Home Rule.... ......12 00 al Pirate King...... a. oor LANTERNS, Ne, @fupalr. 4 25 No. 15 Tubular..... -- 6 oe No. 13 TubularDash. .... 6 30 . 1Tub., glassfount.... 7 00 No. 12 Tubular, side lamp.14 0C 3Street Lamp ....... 3 7% LANTERN GLOBES. No. 0 Tubular, cases 1 doz. each, box 10cents.. ..... 4 No. 0 Tubular, cases2 doz. each, box 15 cents....... 45 No. 0 Tubular, bbls 5 doz. ence, bora. 40 No. 0 Tubular, bull’s eye, eases 1 doz. each......... 125 LAMP WICKS, Na Onorgiiag 0. 20 PO. 1 Per wade... 25 ee 2 er tees) 38 NO, Sper sass... ..... ... ee BO . = 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hardware The Arrangement and Care of Goods. One of the most common annoyances in the retailing of goods kept in as- sorted sizes 1s the mixing of such sizes by haste in returning to the various re- ceptacles. So, in providing for these kinds of goods, care should be taken to reduce the probability of mixing, as far as possible. In the common pro- vision for retailing carriage, tire, plow and other kinds of bolts there are us- ually open pigeon-holes or boxes with the sizes iudicated on the edges. Of course, it is largely a matter of chance whether, in returning the bolts, the proper box is located, and the trequency of mistakes is sufficient to keep up an aunoying uncettainty as to whether you will bring out the proper size when relying on the labels. The engraving herewith represents a method of caring for bolts which goes far to eliminate the danger of mixing and at the same time keeps out intrud- ing objects, dirt, etc. The case, as shown in the engraving, is designed for a large and complete assortment of bolts and the plan may be easily modi- fed tor smaller stocks. ‘Ihe case is 6 feet wide, 714 feet high and has 15 TIRE] BOUTS! pepw gorrs | | i PE iil | | | [eprpiabejad | TT TT sso] A ; BOLT CASE. places for bolts. The boxes cr open- ings are made square, and of the fol- lowing sizes, according to the sizes of the boits; 444x4%; 5x5; 53%4x5%4; 6x6; 7x7, and 8x8, as indicated in cut. Each box is provided with a door of tin or sheet iron, hung on a_ wire passing through a roll at the top of each, the wire extending across the case and be- ing fastened in place by blind staples. The sizes of the bolts are plainly painted on the doors, which afford room to make the sizes sufficiently conspicuous ; and, as each door has to be opened, there is little likelihood of returning to the wrong box. A case built upon this plan presents an attractive appear- ance and by its use a complete assort- ment can be kept at hand with little trouble. Among the ugliest articles to handle and care for must be reckoned the va- rious sizes and kinds of files. On ac- count of the sharp tangs and points, which will pierce the stoutest paper, there is considerable danger and often quite serious injury is inflicted. The following illustration shows a section of a rack, which may be made larger or smaller according to size and variety of stuck. The rack is provided with pigeonholes to accommodate the various sizes and styles of files, which are placed in strong paper boxes lined with black Canton flannel. The manner of con- Struction is plainly shown by the cut. When the hinged cover which shuts over the front part of the box is raised, as shown, it permits the front of the box to SECTION OF FILE RACK. fall open, so that the files can be re- moved without pulling the box more than a few inches out of its pigeonhole. The sizes are indicated by numbers on the boxes and the samples may be ar- ranged on sample boards. J. MESSERSCHMIDT. —__> 2. __ No Luck in Horseshoes. There is a truck-driver in New York City who stands ready to demolish any man who attempts to persuade him that horseshoes are lucky. He started up Street the other day with a load of dis carded horseshoes which were to be delivered to a junk shop in the neigh borhood. He was hardly under way when the tail-board of his wagon fell out, and about a_ bushel of shoes were scattered on the pavement, and in pick- ing these up, one of them fell upon his foot and injured him so that he limped for a week. While he was reloading, a rapidly driven car came down the street, and struck the rim of bis wheel, demol- ishing two spokes, and he had hardly unloaded and_ started for home, before his borse toox fright and ran away, smashing his wagon and nearly killing him in the bargain by throwing him against a pillar of the elevated road. On reaching home he found three of the children sick with the measles. —_> «+. ____ The Blight Has Reached St. Paul. From the st Paul Trade Journal. The trading check fake has struck St. Paul, and has, we regret to say, induced a very respectable number of retail firms to adopt the scheme which has been exploited in so many other cities. It is, perhaps, too much to Say that the scheme is a fraudulent one, for the contract made is probably one which at common law could be enforced, but it is based on a keen knowledge of human nature, and upon the fact that the average small dealer will not adver- tise in the daily paper, but will take hold of a system which seems to prom- ise him immediate returns. $0. Chicago in the Throes of the Trading Stamp. The trading stamp scheme has been foisted upon the retail merchants of Chicago. The introduction was made a few days ago after the manner of an- nouncing a new patent medicine or heralding the coming of a three-ring circus, save the music and the animals —an open carriage drawn by four horses contained four gaudily-dressed little girls carrying banners. —___> 2. ___ No Reason to Make Excuse. ‘‘Come and take lunch with me to- day,’’ said one business man to an- other. ““I can’t. I’ve an appointment.’’ “*Can’t you break it?’’ ‘No; a man bas promised to come to my office at noon and pay me some money.’”’ ‘“*Oh, then, that’s all right. I'll order the lunch for two. He won’t come.”’ Wm. Brummeler & Sons, Manufacturers and Jobbers of TINWARE, ENAMELED WARE and GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. NICKEL PLATED WARE. Factory and Salesrooms, 260 South Ionia Street SVU elie deeded tc WN ON ON ON a = Ps “ = we . s ECONOMY Feed Cooker And Farmers’ Boiler Most convenient, durable, effective, economical and cheapest Feed Cooker the A good dealer wanted in made. ¢ >—___ The Buffalo aldermen have refused to appropriate any money for the instruc- tion of public schoolgirls in the art of cookery. Hardware Price Current. AUGURS AND BITS Ee 70 scnmiber cenmine 25&10 Jetminign’, imitation... ....... sd <0. o GOGO AXES First Quality, S. B. Bronze ................. 5 00 First Quality, D. B. Bronze................. 9 50 First Quality, S. B.S. Steel........ el caees oe Hires Quality, BB. Stedh 10 50 BARROWS PROS 812 00 14 00 Pia, ae net 30 00 BOLTS peeve ........., , 60&10 Ceerce new Mat 70 to 75 Ce 50 BUCKETS Ree 833 BUTTS, CAST Cast Loose Pin, figured... 70&10 Wrouehs Nanvow 70a&i0 BLOCKS CGAY HACMe 70 CROW BARS ene _ et 4 CAPS ee per m 65 ee perm 55 ap... ele ee perm 35 ee perm 60 CARTRIDGES oe fs suc. . ee oo Cae ere ee D& 5 CHISELS tite 80 ecmes PA 80 mes CRM 80 ROCKOe 80 DRILLS MRSC S Bi SOCES 60 Waperand SiraightShank.. 50d 5 messes Taper Shine 50k 5 ELBOWS Com. 4 piece, 6in. Lee ce epee. doz. net 30 prvi tee iG. 1% ee dis 40&10 EXPANSIVE BITS Clark’s small, $18; large, $26................ 30&10 ives), 1, 016; 2,22; SG 25 FILES—New List De 7O&10 POO Md de ae 7 Heller’s Horse Rasps........... «ose Clee GALVANIZED IRON Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27. ..... List 12 13 14 15 .... 17 Discount, 75 to 75-10 GAUGES Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s........... .--- 60&10 KNOBS—New List Door, mineral, jap. trimmings.... ......... 7 Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings............ 80 MATTOCKS meee Eve $16 00, dis 60410 HOM ee $15 00, dis 60&10 EGP $18 50, dis 20&10 NAILS Advance over base, on both Steel and Wire. i Steel nails, base..... ... 5 Wire nails, base..... — l % ante On Meevamee se Base mio toaevance... Ud Soe a 10 ire 20 4advance........ eee 30 oie 5 a 7 alte t OCVSNOO 50 Cosine acveuce: 15 Castmme Sddvance ll. 25 Causing Gadvance 35 Mosh advance b 29] Mate Sevales. 35 Pee GSGVENee 45 perme, 4 Sayance . oo MILLS Comes Euthers@o se 40 Coffee, P. S. & W. Mfg. Co.’s Malleables... 40 Coffee, Landers, Ferry & Clark’s......... 40 ence Buterericg 30 MOLASSES GATES RSecOM A POMGM 60&10 Cee eee 60&10 Enterprise, self-measuring ............ .... 30 PLANES (iio Tool Co.'s, faneg @50 RCC CNC 60 Sandusky Tool Co.’s, fancy................. @50 BGRee BYStGUSHEG @50 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s wood......... 60 e PANS mae, See 60&10&10 1 Common, polished. . WO& 5 RIVETS oe a 60 Copper Rivets and Burs. .................... 60 PATENT PLANISHED IRON ‘“‘A” Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24 to 27 10 20 “B” Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 25 to 27 9 20 Broken packages %c per pound extra. HAMMERS Maydole & Co.’s, new list........ ...... dis 283, Ey dis 25 Wernes & Pinmb’s.... 2... 0... as aca dis 10&10 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel.............80¢ lis, 70 Blacksmith’s Solid Cast Steel Hand 30c lias 40&19 23 HOUSE FURNISHING GOODs: Stamped Tin Ware....... .........new list 75410 vapennod Tin Ware... 0 Granite ron Ware. ..... .... - new list 40&10 HOLLOW WARE Se 60&1 Le ea NaN 60&10 De 60&10 HINGES Gite Carma tes dis 60&10 eee per doz. net 2 50 WIRE GOODS 80 eee ee 80 Ce Tay 80 Gate Hooksand Hyves. 80 LEVELS Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s............ dis 70 ROPES Sisal, 4: inch and larger............... -.. Gm Oe a SQUARES SN ee NN SHEET IRON com. smooth. com. hoe tem 82 70 #2 40 ee ee 2 40 NOS IS Go71... cue eus. « oo Oe 2 45 Oe et 3 00 2 55 NO ee 3 10 2 6 ee 3 20 2% All sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 30 inches wide not less than 2-10 extra. SAND PAPER Bie sees ee dis SASH WEIGHTS eed yes. per ton 20 00 TRAPS pice Game... 1 60&10 Oneida Community, Newhouse’s..... te Oneida Community, Hawley & Norton’s 70&10 mouse heuer 6... |, per doz 15 Mouse, delusion........... per doz 12 WIRE ee v6) CRO MEO 7% Coppenca Maree 70&10 Oe 62% Copperea Spring Stee 50 Barbed Verce, galvanised... 7 barved Wenee, painted. 0 | 1 80 HORSE NAILS i dis 40&1C ae EE dis 5 WORNWeMer dis 10&10 WRENCHES Baxter’s Adjustable, nickeled.............. 30 COG en CCuH ee 50 Coe’s Patent Agricultural, wrought ....... 80 Coe’s Patent, malleable. .....0.0 0 80 MISCELLANEOUS Pn Caen 50 Fee Comer 80 pence, NOW fie 85 Casters, Bed and Plate... . 50&10&10 Dampers, Araericae METALS—Zinc Oe paand caste 614 Ce 6% SOLDER Fe 12 The prices of the many other qualities of solder in the market indicated by private brands vary according to composition. TIN—Melyn Grade Ronit 1G Chareiee 85 75 ieee Chareoal .............. a 5 7 wenee 1X. Charcoal... ._ Each additional X on this grade, 81.25. TIN—Aliaway Grade Mee IC, CHMrOGM 5 00 ee ChRtee 5 00 fer Ue, Chega 6 00 Peete CHGCHG 6 00 Each additional X on this grade, 81.50. ROOFING PLATES Hexce IC, Charcoal, Dean... .............._. 5 00 beuee EX, Charcoal Dean 6 00 meted 10, Charcoal, Déan... |... 10 00 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade......... 4 50 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade......... 5 50 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade......... 9 00 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade......... 11 00 BOILER SIZE TIN PLATB 14x56 IX, for No. 8 Boilers, 14x56 IX: for No. 9 Boilers, {P@? Pound... 9 Write for prices. *Phone 1357. THOMAS DUNN & SONS, WHOLESALE HARDWARE SPECIALTIES, BELTING, Engineers, Machinists and Factory Supplies. 93 PEARL STREET. GRAND RAPIDS. S$ Cradesman ~ Itemized Ledaerse Size, 8!4x14—3 columns. a GreN, BOO) De $2 00 3 quires, 240 pages...... (116s tere cas a ma OARGS, FO aes 3 00 SS QURRES AO ee 3 50 OGnines ANG area eevee 4 00 INVOICE RECORD or BILL BOOK. So double pages, registers 2,880 invoices.... «a8 08 TRADESIAN COMPANY, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Se ESV MIT oP Rib thE NEE EN BORG Staatece hekatecaldiouncce este axseee mnie rae 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Commercial Travelers Refused to Promulgate an Important Amendment. Grand Rapids, Dec. 8—The_ sub joined amendment to the constitution and by-laws was submitted to the Board of Directors of the Michigan Knights of the Grip at their recent meeting in Lansing and was rejected. I note, however, that a proposition to give the Board the power to elect the Secretary was adopted. Why not yo further and give them power to elect all the officers, so that they may perpetuate themselves in office? Are they teartul that, if the inembers at large havea voice in the selection of the officers who are to spend their money, some of the present Directors will be found Wanting in honesty of purpose and placed where they beleng — in obscurity? ico A. Cago. The draft above referred to provided for the amendment of Section 4, as fol- } lows: Section I lo remain the same as a! present, oc. 2 Cur out the words, “at the annual meeting,’ i. the third and fourth lines. Sec 3. Change the words, ‘‘at each annial mecting, > 19 the fifth and sixth lines, to read, ‘‘annually.’’ Sec. 4. To remain the same as at present. Sec present Sec. 6. To remain the same asat present. Sec. 7. At the same time that the Secretary mails to the members the notice of the annual meeting, at least twenty days before the annual meeting, be shall enclose to each member a_ vot- ing blank, arranged as nearly like an Australian ballot as is possible and con- taining instructions how to vote and the names of the officers to vote for and suffi- cient space below each to place therein the name of a candidate tor said office. Each ballot shall contain on the upper left hand corner on the back the initials of the Secretary in ink and in his own handwriting and no other ballot shall be counted. Sec. 8. The Secretary shall enclose with the ballot a_ return envelope ad- dressed to the President. On the lower lett hand corner shall be printed the word, *‘ballot.’’ On the upper left hand corner shall be printed a space for the name, number and address of the mem- ber. Sec. 9. Each member shall place in the proper space of the ballot the name of bis choice for the office. He shall then place the ballot in the return en- velope and write in the proper space his name, number and address, seal the envelope and mail the same. Fail- ure to place the number or address shall not invalidate the ballot, but no ballot shall be counted that has not the autograph signature of the member in ink and in his own handwriting on the envelope. Any mark on the ballot ex- cept the necessary names of candidates shall make the ballot invalid and the same shall not be counted. Sec. to. At the annual convention and as soon after convening as is pos- sible the President shall appoint a re- turning board of five members. He shall give them the ballots, unopened, and they sball at once retire to some private and convenient place and check and count the same. They shall use the Secretary's books for the purpose of ascertaining if each member who has voted is in good standing and entitled toa vote. No ballot shall be opened until all the envelopes bave been checked. They shall then be opened in such manner that the identity of the voter shal! not be disclosed. No envel- ope shall be opened unless the vote is a legal one. Sec. 11. As soon as the votes have been counted, the chairman of the re- turning board shall report to the con- vention the result of the ballot, and the members receiving the highest number of votes shall thereupon be declared To remain the same as at alected. In case of a tie, the returning board shall by lot declare the election. The ballots shall be sealed ina safe package and placed in the custody of the out-going President, who shall _pre- serve the same for the period of ninety days. Sec. 12. Any candidate who may question the result of the ballot may within thirty days after the adjournment of the convention file with the Board of Directors a written statement of his grievances and it said Board, after in- vestigation, find probable cause for said contest, it shall cause the ballots to be brought before them for a re- count and reinvestigation. The Board of Directors are empowered to change the report of the returning board only upon the most convincing prima facie evidence of error or fraud. Sec. 13. Lhe written insertion in this section 1s as foliows: “‘Bailots must be mailed at least five days before the annual meeting and no ballot shall be counted that has not a postmark upon it or is mailed later than midnight ot the fifth day before the meeting. ’’ ——_-—>-2 Movements of Lake Superior Travelers. H. F. B. Wendelis (Bunte Bros. & Spuehr) is very musically mciined. He iS looking tor an engagement where he can be of some use in cailing hotel guests early in the morning by songs. Will C. Brown is in Appleton, Wis., tor a couple of weeks, inventorying the -tock of the Lake Superior Kuitting Works, of which he ts a part. Harry Work (Woodward & Stone) expects to quit the road and starta pawn shop. He carries a watch in every pocket now. F. S. McCurdy (jenness & McCurdy) has finished his year’s work and gone to Detroit. Chas. Doty (Edson, Moore & Co.) is nearly through with his year’s work. A. F. Wixson (Fletcher Hardware Co.) will spend the holidays in Detroit and Bay City. Harry Britling (A. Krolick & Co.) is on his last trip for 1897. J. R. O'Neil (C. P. Collins & Co.) is loading the Lake Superior trade upon Cigars now. W. R. Smith (Hibbard, Spencer, Bartlett & Co ) will insert his head in- to the hymeneal noose Dec. 9. The lady is Miss Jennie McKana, of Es- canaba. We can assure Miss McKana that, if Mr. Smith proves as good a com- panion to her at home as he is to the boys on the road, she will never have cause for complaint. For the present they will live in Escanaba. Van Anden and Williams, the two Dromios—and jolly ones at that—have done the Upper Peninsula. H. C. Carr (Plankington Packing Co.) has left his Lake Superior terri- tory and will represent the same firm, with headquarters at Washington, D. C. L. P. Murray succeeds him in his old feld. >> —___ Anything But Obliging. Grand Junction, Dec. 6—On Saturday evening, Nov. 27, I was at Grand Junc- tion waiting the arrival ot the last train into Grand Rapids. I repeatedly asked the night operator if the train was late, but none of my enquiries elicited any reply. He sat at his desk with his head on the top of it, as though he might be drunk, but just before the train came in he got up and walked around, so that I saw that he was neither drunk nor asle-p. On the arrival of the train I boarded the smoker and when the con- ductor came around to take up my mileage, he said, ‘‘You came within an ace of spending Sunday in Grand Junction. This train stops at Grand Junction only on signal, and if I hadn't happened to have a passenger to let off there, you would have been compelled to telegraph your family that you had been sidetracked in Grand Junction. You should have told the operator that you wanted the train, so that he might give the proper signal.’’ I told the con- ductor my experience with the opera- tor, whereupon he stated that he had frequentiy had complaints of this kind made to him from that station. L. The Pocket Directory of the L. S. Boys. Marquette, Dec. 7—The leather-bound vest pocket directory being compiled by the Secretary of the Lake Superior Commercial Traveler's Club, to be is- sued about January 1, will contain the by-laws, list of members, their addresses and the firms represented ; the official classification and the Western classifi- cation in a short form; hotel, bus, bag- gage, stage, livery and railroad adver- tisements; excess baggage tariffs; a miscellaneous lot of information, such as postage rates, storm signals, holi- days, rates of interest, a calendar, weights and measures; a few blank leaves, and four poems on traveling men! Several of the members have ordered extra copies. Those who do will please write the Secretary at once. They can be had at actual cost. The members’ names will be printed on the cover of the orders that are received before December 20. The following is one of the poems the book wll contain: At last, the Lake Superior Commercial Travelers’ Club Is in a yood condition, with Headquarters at the ‘‘Hub.”’ Its members hail from thirteen states— They’re old and young and slim and stout, And, if ever brought betore the bar, Judge Steere will help them out. There’s Wil C. Brown, the President, ‘The vender of the socks; Three cracker men are members— ‘Yom Ryan, Work and Boex. The shoe trade’s represented by James, Freeman, Hart and Telling, Who capture jots of business from Concerns that are worth seiling. The grocery men are numerous, One cailing every hour— Comstoch, Draper, Horton, ‘Gregg, ““Mack,’’ Baldwin, Packer, Power. ” The candy men are with us, too; Of them we'll have to speak, Or else they'll feel dissatisfied — Wendelis and Willis Peak. Montgomery, Howe and Dingley— Latter of oils, not tariff biils; Brown, Crane and Alexander are The boys who sell the pills. Our members in the dry goods line Are quite a jolly lot— Muldrew, Brilling, Doty and Vice-President Truscott. John Mangum warrants pantaloons Not to ravel, rip nor rust; George Wallace deals in dynamite That anything will bust. Buy hats from Quinn; tobacco goods From Foley, Fee or Sweet; Brooks, Karger, Carr or Jacobson Will load you up on meat. Lang, Pollock, Morrison sell oil — Ali kinds from one big tank; The coin received that they don’t keep Goes into John D.’s bank. Stoves sold by Schall; “XXXX” by Moon And Jenkins sells the flour; The pickles Milne disposes of Would make your sweetheart sour. One great branch of trade with us Is lumber, mostly pine— Byrns, Danaher and Kelso must Be mentioned in this rhyme. Insurance men we must include— John Bogue and Percy Teeple: They differ trom commercial men— They tackle all the people. Another lot of travelers Sell hardware, iron and steel— Dillon, Dunning, Nickerson, Simpson, Baldwin, Biel. The “Count,” the oldest in the line, Deserves especial mention; The next, in years of service, are Richards, Smith and Wixson. Before this gets monotonous Or the author quits his job, And goes to writing poetry— Or is strung up by a mob— He begs to say that all the rest Of members of this club As well as those here mentioned Deserve a little rub; So he’ll offer no excuses, But knows he’s in a fix For writing trashy stuff like this, And signs his name just ‘*Wix.” oe A Canadian genius has invented a process whereby marble can be made out of gypsum. The gypsum is treated with some chemical solution which causes it to become crystallized, after which it can be worked with a turning lathe or chisel. It is said that the product takes a very fine polish. WANTS COLUMN. Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent in- sertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payment. BUSINESS CHANCES. ANTED—TO BUY A STOCK OF GEN- eral merchandise worth from $3,00: to $10,000. Address W, care Michigan Tradesman. HAVE A PARTY WANTING GROCERY OR general stock. Must be a bargain. I have buyers for any line of merchandise. W. H. Gil bert, 109 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids. 440 OR SALE—IN ONE OF THE BEST BUSI- ness towns in Northern Michigan, my e :tire stock of groceries; onlv grocery store in Petos- key doing astrictly cash business. Good reasons forselling. For particulars write to J. Welling & Co., Pe oskev. Mich. 441 OR SALE CHE 4 P—$1,500 STOCK OF DRY goods A bargain. Address box 5, Byron, Shiawassee Co., Mich. 445 ee EXCHANGE—A PARLOR GRAND aUT- oharp, cost $75, for typewriter of equa —— 4 NO RENT—FOR LIGHT MANUFACTURING I purposes; two-story building, 28x78. with 20 to 20 horse power; electric lights; side track and two railroud connections; Chic» go line of boats daily fur six months in the \ ear: located in best town in northern Michigan: timber of all kinds to be had; low rent. Address box 125. Petos: ey, Mich 448 ; YOR SALE OR RENT—*Y MEAT MARKET at Interlochen, Mich. Only marketin town; doinz a good business. Address Ernest Black- more, Lake Ann, Mich. 487 | OR SALE-—FIRE PROOF SAFE WISH burglar chest, size 514x3 feet, Detroit make; also one two-horse lariy in good condition. For particulars address Newaygo Miiis, New- aygo. Mich. 435 ANTED—GRKOCERY | STOCK IN_ EX- change for house and lot located in tne thriving town of Rockford, fifteen miles north of Grand Ra: ids. Full particulars on applica- tion. J«bnJ E'y, Rockford, Mich. 48 YOR SALE—DRUG STOCK, INVENTORY- ing $1.2uu, located at the corner of Leonard street aud Alpine avenue, Grand Rapids. Rea- son for seiling, owner is not a registe-ed p.ar- macist. Address No. 434, care Michigan Trades- man. 434 NOR SALE ONE-HALF INTEREdT IN well-selected stock of groceries and crock- ery. Wiilsell right if sold at once. Other busi- ness is rexson for sel’‘ing. Address F., Lock Box 2, Portland, M ch. 432 pe bX: HANGE—PROPUCTIVE CITY property anu cash for dry goods or general mercha: dise. Address L. & Co., Rockford, Mich., Box 7. 430 ANTED—STOCK OF DRY GOODS OR general merchandise for Northern In- diana, Illinois and Iowa improved farms. Have buyers for general atores, and stores for sale, Address No. 419, care Michigan Tradesmin. 419 ANTED—BUTTER AND EGGs. If YOU want good pric-s and quick returns w ite us. Lunn & Strong, Toledo, Ohio 402 ANTED — FIRST-CLASS BUTTER FOR retail trade. Cash paid. Correspond with Caulkett & Co., Traverse City, Mich. a. R EXCHANGE—TWO FINE IMPROVED farms for stock of merchandise; splendid location. Address No. 73, care Michigan Trades- man. 73 OR SALE—JUDGMENT FOR $8.08 AGAINST Niles H. Winans, real estate agent in the Tower Block. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids 382 Geo. H. ’ onroe, Pontiac. Wich. PATENT SOLICITORS. )REE—OUR NEW HANDBOOK ON PAT- ents. Ciiley & Allgier, Patent Attorneys, Grand Rapids, Mich. 339 MISCELLANEOUS. ANTED—POSITION IN WHOLESALE OR retail grocery or crockery business by sale~man of eight years’ experience. Address No. 436 care Michigan Tradesman. é BSAPGA.SCASGASR. OA. OF. CA CA. PoRTRAIT CALENDARS We have lately placed on the market a line of portrait calendars which we think superior in many respects to the colored calendars so long in use, in that the customer who hangs up a calendar with the merchant’s portrait thereon will think of him and his establishment every time he glances at the calendar. EP, This line of calendars is 7x11 inches in size, printed on heavy 8-ply coated litho. cardboard, with portrait of mer- chant at top of card and large monthly calendar pads wire stitched to lower portion of card, samples of which will cheerfully be sent on application In case you conclude to favor us with your order for anything in the caiendar line, we trust you will send on photo- graph and copy for reading matter as early in the month as possible. TRADESMAN COMPANY, GRAND RAPIDS. CEO EP EH UEHEOUD BGABGABCAOACABCACACGACACGACGA OECD, EOE PED 5 Travelers’ Time Tables. DETROIT cccsne Going to Detroit. Ly. Grand Rapids...... 7:00am 1:55pm 5:33pn Af. Dewoit............ 11:40am 5:45pm 19:20pm Returning from Detroit. biG: Detroe ooo: 8 00im 1:19pm 6:10pn Ar. Grand Rapids.....12 55pm 5:20pm 10:5apn Saginaw, Alma and Greenville. Ly GR7:10am 4:20pm Ar. G R 12°20pm Parlor cars on all trains to and from Detroit and Saginaw. Trains run week days ouly. Geo. DEHAVEN, General Pass. Agent. 9-3 Trunk Ratiway System Detroit aud Milwaukee Div GRAN (In effect October 3, 1897.) Lexve EAST. Arrive t 6:45am. Saginaw, Detroit and East..+ 9-hapm Th0: vam. .. Detroit and East. + AUT pin + 3-d0pm..Saginaw, Detroit ang East..¢i2:44pu *1U0: 45pm... Detroit, East and Canuda...* 6:33am WEST * 7:00am....Gd. Haveu and Int. Pts ...*10:15°m ti2:h3pnn Gd. Haven and Inte:mediate.+ 3:22pm + a:l2pm....Gd. Haven Mii. at d Chi ...¢10-Ubam Th Opin... Gd. Even aid Mil Kastwurd—No. H4 has Wagne: parlor car. No 18 parlor car. Westward—No Ll parlor ear. No. 15 Wagner parlor car. *Daily. tkxcept Sunaay bh. H. Hvenes, A.G. P&T. A. BEN. FLETCHER, Truv Pass. Agt., Jas. CAMPBELL, City Pass. Agent, No. 23 Monroe St and West Michigan R’y Nov. 21, 1897. CHICAGO Going to Chicago. Ly: G. Rapids... .:...... 8:30am 1:25pm *11:30pn Ar, Cntcage:.......,.).. 3:lopm 6:50pm 6:4uan Returning from Chicago. by. Chicago... ....... 7:20am 5:15pm *11:30pr Ar. G’d Rapids....... . 1:25pm 10:3 pm * 6 2)ar Muskegon. Ly. Gd Rapids..... _... 3:30am 1:25pm 6:25nr Ar. Gd Rapids..--....._. scape .. 25, 2. 19:10a Traverse City, Charlevoix and Petoskey. Ly. G'd Rapids........ 7:30 :'pm — 7:30am Ar, Traverse City .......... .. 12:40pm 11:10pm Ar. Charlevoiz............ R:ibpm ... _. Ar. Petoskey....... 2: 0oeee ........ PARLOR AND SLEEPING CARS. CHICAGO. Parlor cars leave Grand Rapids 1:5 pm; leave Chicage 5:15 pm. Sleeping cars leave Grand Rapids *11:30 pm; leave Chi. ago *9:30 pm. TRAVERSE CITY AND BAY VIEW Parlor car leaves Grand Rapids 7:30 a m. *Every day Others week days only Gro. DeHaven, Gen: ral Pass, Agent. Rapids & Indiana Railway June 20, 1897. GRAN Northern Div. Leave Arrive Trav. C'y, Petoskey & Mack...¢ 7:45am + 5:!5pm Trav. C’y, Petoskey & Mack.. t 2 3'pm* 6 3 am Cagtise . sg. + 5:25pm +11:15am Train leaving at 7:45 a. m. has parlor car, and train euving at 2 30 p. m. has sleeping car to Mackinaw. Southern Div. Leave Arriv: Cimeinaag.... cl ..., + 7:10am + &:24pr A, WOyMO. ess, + 2°10pm + 2-pr Cinetume@ * 7 O-pm * 7:25an 7:108. m. train has parlor car to Cincinnat! 2:1) p.m. train has n-r'or car to Fort Wayne. 7:00 p.m train has sleeping car to Cincinuati. Muskegon Trains. GOING WEST. Lv G’d Rapids......... 7:35am +1:00pm +5:4%pr Ar Muskegon........... 9:00am 2:10pm 7:(5,m @OING BAST. Lv Muskegon....... ..¢8:10am +11:45am +4 0'pp ArG'd Rapids... ..... 9:30am 12:55pm 5 2 ‘pr +Except Sunday. *Daily Cc. L. LOCKWOOD, Gen’! Passr. aud Ticket Agent. Paul & Sault Ste. Marie Railway. MINNEAPOLIS, ** WEST BOUND. . Grand Rapids (G. R. &1)............ +7:45am | MOCK IONW ClCY 85 oes tl 4:20pm ~ GHeGetene. elec y Ce ce col oe 9:5°pm RS EE ie ee ccme ks bec secs le ues 8:45am SOONDOIIS: oo, Ce 9:30am EAST BOUND. je MINMOONOUG. ooo Se Pes ee oor EC GIBOMONO. ooo os ebecc cutee . 5:45am . Mackinaw City..... : .e. 11:0 am Ax. Grand Rapidd...20. 00:00... .... .-- 10:09pm W. R. Cattawar. Gen. Pass. Agt . Minneapolis. E. C. Oviarr, Trav. Pass. Agt., Grand Rapids. sacs. - TOME a- ecen CANADIAN Pacific Railway. EAST BOUND. by. Detroit... oe 11:45am 9 *11:35pm At: TOrene.. 0... 8:3 pm 8:15am me, MOUCICAE 7320am 8:00pm | WEST BOUND. Ey. Montreal... 2)... 8:59am 9:09pm Ev. PORNO. 4:00pm 7:20am A¥. Detroit .... - 10:45pm 2:1upm 1) MeNicol , Pass. Traffic Mgr . Montreal. E. U. Oviatt, Tray. Pass. Agt., Grand Rapids. South Shore and Atlantic WHY NOT TRY THEM NOW? Se CIGARS SOLD BY ALL JOBBERS GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. G. J JOHNSON CIGAR CO., Mfrs., DULUTH, WEST BOUND. Railway. 4 QNWarewereddrereraner Lv. Grand Rapids (G. R. & 1.) 411 10pm +7:45am Ev. Mackinaw (fig... 3.am = 4:20pm ie we NCE 9:0°am = :20pm Ar Sait Ste. Marie. ......2. ||. #2 20pm | 9:56 pin Ar. Maiquettie -...._. 20pm 10: Opm Ae. Westies | 5:20pm = 12:45am ee ee 8:30am EAST BOUND. Cy. Gt 46:30pm | mr NentOre -Tiihem 2:4.4m AE Marat te...) | Tam} 4-30 Cy SUG MaNe | Se Ar. Mackin Chg oo. 8:40pm 11:0 am G. W. Hinrarp. Gen. Pass. Agt Marque! te. E (. Oviatt. Trav. Pass Apt.. Grand Rapids TRAVEL VIA F.& P.M. R. R. AND STEAMSHIP LINES TO ALL POINTS IN MICHIGAN H. F. MOELLER, a.c.p.a. firé You Going South? Then make the trip over the famous Queen & Crescent Route. Historic and scenic country en route, vestibuled trains that have no equal in the South, and the shortest journey possible. You save a hundred miles of travel to the most important Southern cities via the Queen & Crescent. Write for information to W. C. Rinearson, Gen’l Pass’r Agent, Cincinnati, O. Sénd 10 cents for fine Art Colored Lith- | ograph of Lookout Mountain and Chickamauga, | BOROSOROROROROROHOROVOCHOE A SAA ARAB AA RAR Al Business Proposition You have something to sell to the merchants. You are not at all particular where you sell it where the orders come from so long as you get the money and freight rates do not interfere with the delivery of the goods. You only want to get before a prosperous people--those who have money with which to buy—in a direct and forcible way, with an argument that will turn their dollars into your pocket. Isn't that true? Well, just here is where the Michigane Cradesmane A a can help you. We are in the prosperous territory . with a strong, well-conducted paper that reaches the majority of all those to whom you wish to ‘ sell within that territory. You make your busi- ness argument—we will lay it before our peo- ple. strange if it didn’t pay you also? Grand Rapids, Mich. It pays others to do this—wouldn’t it be | | | | | | | | i es Yrerevneveevvvnenvensrpnenvevvovennenvenvovennenneneny = = hey all say= i 7. ga =~ their experiments. = \| you that they are on -— \ Mew ave + 5: = / Who urges you to _ = a vi “It's as good as Sapolio,” when they try to sell you Your own good sense will tell to get you to aid their Is it not the ly trying keep Sapolio? public? The manufacturers, by constant and judi- cious advertising, bring customers to your stores whose very presence creates a demand for other articles. PINVUTTUUIUTOCCeeeen eee tit is SUMMA AAaLbbbsbdbdddddddd 1. A. MURPHY, General Manager. The Michigan Mercantile Agency e Special Reports. Represented in every city and county in the United States and Canada. Main Office: Room 1102 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. Personal service given all claims. Judgments obtained without expense to subscribers. FLOWERS, MAY & MOLONEY, Counsel. Law and Collections. : T he Stimpson SoS SAS Elgin System of Creameries It will pay you to investigate our plans and visit our factories, if you are con- templating building a Creamery or Cheese Factory. All supplies furnisned at lowest prices. Correspondence solicited. True Dairy Supply Company, 303 to 309 Lock Street, Coutractors and Builders of Butter and Cheese Factories, Manufacturers and Dealers in Supplies. Or write R. E. STURGIS, General Manager of Western Office, Allegan, ich. f Syracuse, New York. CORON Computing Scale a Pee aes Simplicity, accuracy, weight and pA ee 5 Value shown by the movement of =a : ; one poise. It is the acme of perfection and not excelled in beauty and finish, We have no trolley or tramway to handle. We have no cylinder to turn for REXGNGSTEKGN Ga Na] PweSes each price per pound. We do not follow, but lead all competitors. We do not have a substitute to meet competition. We do not indulge in undignified and unbusinesslike methods to make sales—we se.} Stimpson scales CES Seg Basa saa Sea) IAS SASSASS: ess 333 on their merits. Agents of other companies would not have to spend most all of their time trying to convince the trade that our scale was no youd if the Stimpson did not possess the most Mg points of merit. ¢ Sy Ail we ask is an opportunity to show you the Scale and a chance to convince you that My 293253 our claims are facts. Write us and give us the opportunity. CGISS3 The Stimpson Computing Scale Co. ELKHART, IND. i Represented in Western Michigan Dy a C. L. SENSENEY, Grand Rapids. Telephone No. 266. POSS LZ RS NCS PISS WS WaPSeisaex Represented in Eastern Michigan by R. P. BIGELOW Owosso. BEES : g IG SIRES Is there a merchant in this land. Who does not need a helping hand? Statistics show but ten per cent. Of Grocery men on business bent Have ever made the thing a go On scales where losses would not show. You don’t realize what you have lost by an old method of weighing until Our System points it out to you. The Dayton Money Weight System has found its way into nearly 30,000 stores in the United States alone. DETAILS WILL INTEREST YOU. MAY WE SEND THEM? : THE COMPUTING SCALE CO., To use the oldest scales invented And close your store at night contented, And wonder why with every year, A bare living only you can clear, Will always keep you mystified Until Our System you have tried. =~ DAYTON, OHIO. AIAMAAARAAADAAARAAAABAASASADADADNAADIN: msn tiepsinanne