e) A) + “Cy a Goes ees AS) A “ TK XN : vy BODY AY) 50 fal MAAS) nN Bh a 6) (cs ‘ 5B 4, wl Ms v i E ay i aoe a ae) CS =e © AS) ey 2 a a \ WS Snes" Volume XV. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 3, 1898. SOS LR CS BSF ENE Br Sess S95. = ) ENS CO \ yes A iv » Ne New vf 7 Ss * = ROS: Ny W232 OS 5 By Number 776 [ was once a prosperous merchant, Our friend on the right says: | but, like hundreds of other merchants, I and always have been, prosperous. was a poor collector. I was afraid / credit is good. that I would offend my customers if I sist On prompt settlements. perience, but I cannot buy new goods cessfully. due accounts. ax! TT —i ~ Mardware and Stoves. ———eo—o + Stu 8, Miche A 7 Fe Me Storms, Tis, Miche, May 27, 1898. Plainweil, Miche, Dear Sir—In reply to yours of 26th would Say that we gave the Mercantile Agenoy about $600 worth of old accounts, mostly outlawed, some of them being twelve years old, thinking we would never hear from the company or from our claims, as we had put them in the hands of other encies without avail, but, to our surprise, it has collected abc $400 and is in a fair way to collect the balancee We are more than pleased with its methods, as we considered as lost what it has collected. You enquire if we do not think we are accounts in the hands of such an agency. give it the accounts we consider good. lost, and I presume it is injuring our firm by placing our In reply we would say that we do not They are the ones we had counted as the same case with you. We lost their trade when we gave them credit; and our experience is that these same people, who have not purchased anyth of us for years, come and buy now, as they have paid their indebtedress and do not have to dodge us now. We also find it to be an incen- tive to our other trade to adjust their accounts more frequently in order to avoid receiving "notices, ! This agency has done all it you employ it we think you would be a some old sores on your books it will sharpers, who do not sare how much agreed to do for us and more, +00. Should 8 well pleased as we aree If you have be a relief to get even with these old they may worry yous Yours, WRIGHT BROS. I always discount i" “7 ' Mee i / ssented by insisted on the prompt settlement of ac- bills. My profits are not represented by counts. My present condition is the a lot of worthless book accounts. result. To be sure, I have had the ex- friends and increase my business by S( with that, neither can I pay the jobbers . : ) o I : alls O i“ I owe with that commodity. Merchants, doing. If a customer fails to pa profit by my sad experience and collect account when due, I hand it to the ‘our past due accounts promptly. hs, a i ee sccounts promptly. If Michigan Mercantile Agency for collec- you cannot collect them yourselves, i / | tion; they do the rest. Merchants, take hand them over to an agency which has : Hie fice ¢ smploy the Michigan the necessary machinery and requisite ™) advice and employ the Michiga experience to undertake the work suc- Mercantile Agency to collect your past Look at Chis Picture and Chen at Chat am, My my LE an- make We have dozens of letters from bank- ers, insurance agents and merchants in all lines of trade which are equally as SU Udaily i 4 favorable as the letter from Wright Bros., any or all of which we can exhibit to any prospective subscriber on application. We candidly believe we have the best and most efficient collection system ever devised, and gladly court investigation and solicit an opportunity to explain our methods to any one who has accounts which he has been unable to collect. Our system draws like a plaster and brings out the cash in the most unex- the The pected manner and under most dis- couraging circumstances. skillful physician always acts on the theory that We act on the same theory and can present so long as there is life there is hope. tangible evidence of surprising results anywhere this side of the graveyard. If you are anxious to realize on your uncollectible accounts, and wish to fortify yourself against further losses from that cause, call on or address MICHIGAN MERCANTILE AGENCY, 1102 Majestic Bldg, Detroit, Mich. ae, S| , J. H. Prout & 60., The GlbU RONeF Mills Howard Gity, Mich. Whoesale and Retail Dealers in Flour, Feed and Grain Our Prout’s Best is a trade winner. A> A D-H he A Try it, OO OE ere a q 4 4 4 4 4 ‘ 4 4 q LPF EEN PURITY AND STRENGTH! FLEISCHMANN & G0.’S COMPRESSED YEAST As placed on the market in tin foil and under our yellow label and signature is ABSOLUTELY PURE Of greater strength than any other yeast, and convenient for handling. Neatly wrapped in tin foil. Give our silverware premium list to your patrons and increase your trade. Particu- lar attention paid to shipping trade. Address, FLEISCHMANN & CO. Detroit Agency, 118 Bates St. Grand Rapids Agency, 26 Fountain St. OUR: LABEL b THE OWEN ACETYLENE GAS —_— Benzonia, June 1 Geo. F. oh oe Os —— at e Acetylene Gas G ‘ is put into « ALL R 1G it. d r store li ex 7 sty, a : I our 30-light macl line for six times its cost if we could no ts replace it, The in surance company chee rfuliy granted r ssion to use it. Hy oping 5 you may a Huanele lsucce > remain CASE MERCANTILE Co. fa f ~ k i Grand Rapids Michigan. CHROOT oo OH te ae e: a Most Econom Fire Underwriters’ Endorsement of Safety. Advantages of Double Generator and many other interesting fea- tures of the Kopf Acetylene Gas Machine, wherein it excels freely given you if you will drop us a postal. M. B. Wheeler Electric Go.. Mfrs. Grand Rapids, Michigan. Show Room at No. gg Ottawa St. ILLUMINATING AND LUBRICATING a a DEALERS IN m AN m NAPHTHA AND GASOLINES Office and Works, BUTTERWORTH AVE., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Bulk works at Grand Rapids, Muskegon, Manistee, Cadillac, Big Rap- ids, Grand Haven, Traverse City, Ludington, Allegan, Howard City, Petoskey, Reed City, Fremont, Hart, Whitehall, Holland and Fennville Highest Price Paid for Empty Carbon and Gasoline Barrels. v ONE W It pays any dealer to have the reputa- W tion of keeping pure goods. W It pays any dealer to keep the Seymour W Cracker. W There’s a large and growing section of W the public who will have the best, and W with whom the matter of a cent or soa W pound makes no impression. It’s not W HOW CHEAP with them; it’s HOW W GOOD. WW For this class of people the Seymour W Cracker is made. AN Discriminating housewives recognize A \ its superior R FLAVOR, PURITY, m DELICIOUSNESS AN and will have it. A If you, Mr. Dealer, want the trade o1 a particular people, keep the Seymour Cracker. Made by / ; National Biscuit Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. 4 bs ADESMAN ee XV. THe MERCANTILE AGENCY Established 1841. R. G. DUN & CO. Widdicomb Bid’g, Grand Rapids, Mich. Books arranged with trade classification of names. Collections made eve rywhere. Write for particulars. L. P. WITZLEBEN, Manager. oe 0 > Eight Michigan Banks on the Roll of Honor. The New York Financier has pub lished its eighth annual ‘‘roll of honor’’ of National banks that have surplus and undivided profits to an amount equal to or exceeding the capital stock of the 3,617 National banks in the country. Only 346 are on the roll of honor list, and of these eight are in Michigan. The Michigan roll, with percentage of sur- plus and capital stock, is as follows: Saginaw—Second National, 140.02 Lapeer—First National, 125.78. Kalamazoo—Michigan National, 118.- 62. Kalamazoo—First National, Marshall—First National, 113.71. Ishpeming-——National, roo. 48. Charlotte—Merchants’ National, 103.- 79: Ypsilanti—First National, 100.81. None of the Grand Rapids National banks are on this list, nor are the De- troit banks represented. The Old Na- TIO 27. tional, according to the July statement, has about 24. per cent.; the National City, 2132; Grand Raped National, 27%; Fourth National, 1724, and the Fifth National, 5 per cent. The Grand Rapids National banks are all near the end of their charter limit, and it is probable there will not be any very elaborate sugaring off when the time comes for their reorganization. One of the reasons that the banks do not make a better showing is due, undoubtedly, to over Capitalization and undue competi- tion, and the hard times of the past four years has also had something to do with it. A comparison with the reports of 1894 will show that the banks have re- mained at just about a standstill. The reports of July 18, 1894, showed surplus and undivided earnings of $499,842. 10, while the aggregate in the reports of July 14, 1898, was $501,749.53. Per- haps, when everything is considered, the comparison may be looked upon as fairly satisfactory. The ensuing years will doubtless produce better results. > 2 John A. Tinholt, the Muskegon drug- gist, was in town Wednesday on his way home from Colon, whither he went with the remains of Wm. Elliott, of Muskegon. He was very enthusiastic over the manner in which the funeral arrangements were conducted by Frank S. Cummings, the Centerville under- taker, whom he regards as an artist in his profession. Number 776 Some Problems Which Confront the Dry Goods Trade. Written for the TRADESMAN. It is an old-time saying that there is no friendship in trade, and it is true in many respects. Real downright selfish- ness Sways men, irrespective of clique or clan in the business world, and no law is really violated except the moral. There is in all tbis procedure a reflex action very hurtful concerned, Nothing will cause the uprising of our merchants so quickly and so uniformly as the traveling merchant’s fire and flood and blood and thunder style of adver- tising his shopworn wares, as he period- ically appears in all towns where he can find a footing. Yet these are not the only disorderly elements in the midst of our daily commerce. Watch the daily ads. of some stores in every town or city and you will find the same charac- ter of advertising—not by the Arabic merchantman, but over the signatures of some of your own townsmen. They read like a fairy tale. The Monday washing is no sooner on the line than to all the mother or daughter is off to find the ‘‘pot of gold at the end of the rain- bow,’’ only to have their hope of glit- tering bargains cha ment. The penny-a-card hooks and eyes, the 2 cent cotton or calico, the 15 cent an ounce perfume, the $2 shoe for 75 cents—all are delusions. The result of bankrupt and assignees, sales is that nge to disappoint- the people become dissatisfied, which soon grows into distrust and from dis- trust to unsettled confidence. Hence we have the stigma resting upon merchants in general. ‘‘Who can tell where to place confidence?’’ The underlying principle and object of any merchant Is not glory, but to make monev—honest, legitimate money —and every sensible mind knows this: and until al] merchants realize the force of Lincoln’s trite saying, ‘‘ You can fool all of the people some of the time and some of the people all the time, but not all the people all the time,’’ and set- tle down upon the basis of truthful ad- vertising, so long you will serve to en- gender discords and discontent among the trading fraternity. The system is injurious because it is educating the people falsely to expect worth for a worthless price, hence the merchant who is aiming to get a uniformly honest margin on his goods is confronted with the evils arising from the other and must spend much time and care to ex- plain away the erroneous impressions made by such advertising. My advice to merchants is: Get upon the true principle of doing busi- ness; cease to see white black and black white; inspire everybody with real confidence by your business meth- ods; let the people understand that real worth is worth a price; get from under the delusion that the wisdom or cunning you are employing is not comprehended by the masses, forit is. Once the pub- lic know beyond a peradventure that chicanery is dead to the ~ ld, the business of the world will be easier done. Let the great underlying prin- ciple of right prevail and all these diffi- culties will pass away! RETAILER, ak Pears Nene eae eae 6 sata sate MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Dry Goods What of the Future of the Shirt Waist? Written for the TRADESMAN. Some few years ago when plush was the favorite and fashionable material for covering photograph albums and parlor furniture, when there were plush cloaks and plush clocks, plush dresses and plush picture frames, as well as plush toilet cases and table scarfs, when those who could not procure entire garments of the coveted material appeased the aesthetic hunger of their souls with cuffs and vest fronts and folds and points and panels of plush, a famous writer spoke of that happy time as the Plush Age. We have seen the passing of plush. It has not yone entirely out of use, but the high tide of its favor is long since It has lapsed into almost the po- sition it held before its period of short but glorious popularity. It is now lke a hundred other fabrics—used only for a over. few purposes for which its peculiar qualities make it fitting. These fin de siecle years through which we are now passing might well be called the Age of the Shirt Waist. Less than a decade ago, when shirt waists first made their appearance, who could foresee that their manufacture would become a regular industry, that they would be offered tor sale almost as commonly as coffee and sugar and _ that during a considerable portion of the year this waist, with its accompanying skirt, would be the form of feminine costume most generally worn? Who could know that the shirt waist would be of snow:est white and of duskiest sable and of all shades and combinations of shades? And the variety in fabrics has been as great as in colors. Cotton and linen and wool and siik, in their many varied forms, have all been brought into service. And it has been worn by the old and the young, the high and the iow. It is not too good for the pauper nor too poor for the princess. Some one has summed up its wide range of utility by saying that the shirt waist has been worn on all occasions except by the bride at her wedding and by the corpse at a funeral. And even this range of exception is perhaps too wide. Who knows but some bonny bride has lisped her long-enduring vows clad in a de- lightfully fresh white or pink or blue shirt waist, and who can say that the same garb has not been worn by some poor mortal being laid in her final rest- ing place? Has it come to stay? We doubt whether the supreme oracle Fashion herself can reply. There are certain tixed stars in the firmament of apparel. The skirt and the plain waist, the jacket and the wrapper are, like trousers and overcoats on the masculine side, per- manent and abiding. Is the shirt waist destined to become one of these? Then there are certain comets, like the polu- naise and the pelisse, the long basque, the bustle and the overskirt, the chignon, which make their sudden appearance at irregular intervals, are seen for a time and then disappear in some remote Cor- ner of fashionable space, the time of whose reappearance baffles all calcula- tion. Is the shirt waist one of these? From an aesthetic point of view the shirt waist isan intensifier. It makes the dainty woman more dainty stili. The slovenly woman looks more ‘‘sloppy”’ in it. It makes the thin woman seems thinner and the fat woman more volu- minous. A modern writer has discoursed de- lightfully on the philosophy of clothes, Maintaining that there not only is such a philosophy, but that it isa vital and a most important one. Such being the case, there is doubtless some profound reason for this so remarkable phenom- enon of the shirt waist. Its chief merit is its availability. But when has avail- ability ever been the shibboleth of per- manent favor in any style of feminine apparel! The inconvenient, the uncom- fortable, the lacking in availability, even the ugly, have endured, while the comfortable, the sensible, the fitting and the beautiful have passed away. Availability never bas been the standard in the woman's world, but is it becom- ing the criterion of popularity and does that account for the shirt waist? Sure- ly, it has no beauty in itself to com- mend it; nor does it confer this greatly- to-be-desired quality upon its wearers Che pretty woman is still pretty in it, but the effect on the great body of plain women ts to enhance plainness into pos- itive ugliness. The shirt waist costume at its best estate lacks the elegance of an entire gown of one material. As to expounding the why of the shirt waist, we must conclude that nearness of vision destroys cerrectness of perspective, and makes present opinion valueless. Some Sartorial philosopher of the future will explain it. He will be able to say just why it made its appearance when it did, why it had not come before, the cause of its widespread and long-continued adoption. If it has come to stay, he will tell why it remains. If it must needs vanish from our sight, he will explain why it vanishes, and if particularly as- tute, he may be able to predict when it will appear again. QUILLO. The Dry Goods Market. Staple Cottons—There 1s said to be a better business in almost all lines of staple cottons. Some very fair sized purchases are now being made, and _ all] well-known tickets are steady and strong in price. Prints and Ginghams—Fancy calicoes are steady and prices are’ without change. This report will also cover in- digo blue prints, blacks, whites and grays. Dress styles are in fairly good request for re-orders; dometts and other woven patterned napped’ goods are steady and without change. There is no change to report in the Fall River market for print cloths, though the mar- ket is very firm in the face of the pro- posed plans for curtailment of produc- tion. The demand for regulars con- tinues quiet, and business in odd goods is moderate. Dress Gocds—There is a much more cheerful tone to the dress goods market this week, and jobbers generally ex- press the opinion that within, probably, the next ten days, a great change will come over the conditions of the dress goods market, and that all lines of trade will feel the impulse of new life in their business. Why the trade has been so stagnant for the past few weeks is more or less of a mystery; for, theo- retically, the conditions are all that could be wished for excellent business, yet nearly every branch of the textile trade has been exceptionally quiet. There seems to be a change taking place, however, and while the present business is confined largely to the job- bing trade and importers, agents for the comestic mills feel quite positive that their part of the trade is on the eve of a considerably increased activity. Woolens—The woolen’ goods trade continues to improve slowly as the time at which new lightweight lines are to be opened approaches. Improvement used in this sense is a purely relative term, and the present business is only slightly more active than the extreme dullness existing heretofore. The out- look for the new season is discouraging to buyer and seller alike, and especially so to the latter, because of the big ad- vance he is obliged to pay upon the raw material. Send in orders for LADIES’ AND GENTS’ MIDSUMMER NECKWEAR in White Pique, Satin and Silk Puffs, Bows and Clubs. NEW PALL SILKS in up-to-date styles just received. ENTERPRISE NECKWEAR CO., Kortiander Biock, Grand Rapids, Mich. To Merchants: order. supply. Yours very truly, Work Bros. & Co., SREB EER ER ER ER SR SG SS SB SS SB Ee Ee We have a sample book that we will furnish without charge express prepaid to any good merchant who wishes to take orders for single suits, either ready to wear or made to We manufacture all our own Clothing, and do not sell through agents. merchants only. We sell to We furnish them the best book in the market, and are so well known that we do not need to sail under false colors like the Empire Tailors, or-Royal Black Snake Manufacturers of Clothing, or American Mon- gul Tailor, or the Black Horse Tailors, etc. We have been established twenty-five years, and -our firm is well and favorably known. use a book of samples to advantage? send in your application and we will send you our next book which will be ready July Ist. Our spring and summer books are all placed. Get your application in early, for we will have a larger demand for our books than we can Can you If so, Cor. Jackson and Fifth Ave., Chicago, Ill. S58 EGR EGR SOR SIS SS EGS B08 S08 SIS ES Shs eae as HE OR HR Hh oh ahohahahad TEPEEEE EEE EEE PEPE EEE EEey A HINT Pretty prints attract attention; they are, in fact Our the biggest card a dry goods merchant has. new fall styles Never before have we been able to offer so com- plete a line of Underwear, Kersey Pants, Duck Coats, Gloves, Mittens and Hosiery as this season. are in; , get your pick early. In many instances our prices are just a little below those quoted by others. Will have agent call if you say so. VOIGT, HERPOLSHEIMER & CO. WHOLESALE DRY GOODS. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. PEELE EEE EEE EEE EE EEE py SOPH pop apuhuhahahod oh oh upahah S| Pebeppepeho® xe XE 3 . EXE SSS Se) SRG NENCKORCRCRCRO NO Wy wy UN << » UNDERWEAR GLOVES BLANKETS P. STEKETEE & SON ENDE NDE NDE NDE ne bebe nein ine DADE DAA ZV VD II DAILY RECEIVING FALL GOODS DAN WT , XG ts HOSIERY MITTENS COMFORTS, ETc. JOBBERS, 9 GRAND RAPIDS, [ICH. AD DBDEROGG 1 2) x ez ase XN. UEXRERE. GEE RARE: ee se WOMEN BUYERS. Some of the Requisites to Success in That Field. Women who buy for the great retail shops are at the top of the ladder in their business. The little cash girls look upon them with awe, the sales- women admire or envy them, the mem- bers of the firm take counsel with them and the drummers and wholesale dealers bow down before them. There is not a dry goods house in New York City that does not intrust a large share of its buying to women. In some as many as ten or twelve are employed for that pur- pose, buying all manner of things from tooth brushes to imported gowns. ‘*Tbhe woman buyer is not a new wom- an,’’ remarked the manager of a large New York store. ‘‘There were always women who bought millinery and no- tions and things of that sort for their own little shops, and when the stores grew into such enormous businesses as they have come to be the women grew with them. They bought at first the kind of thing which it had been their prov- ince to handle under certain limitations and conditions. When a woman showed her ability to do more the chance was given to her to do it. ‘‘In our business we employ more women than men as buyers. No, not for the sake of economy, but because we think them better suited to the work. A woman buyer gets almost as much pay as a man whv does the same kind of work. Some of them make as much as $8,000 and $10,000 a year.”’ “‘T like my work better than anything else I can think of!’ exclaimed the woman who is probably the largest buy- er in the country and the only one inthe store in which she is employed. She has the exclusive control of seven de- partments, which is more than any one man has, and her purchases include such various articles as jewelry, toilet articles, silverware, leather bags, cut- . lery, optical goods, fans, picture frames and parasols. In addition to her duties as buyer she has personal oversight of about 100 em- ployes and sees that her goods are ar- ranged in the most attractive manner on the counters and in the windows. ‘‘I began my work as a_ window dresser,’’ she explained, ‘‘and I always take great pride in having a neat and attractive display. ‘‘T have never regretted going into business. I was well educated and could have taught school, but I chose this instead. It is far more interesting. Oh, yes, there is no end of variety in it, and no limit to the work either, but you can work hard without feeling it when you enjoy a thing. I like to see, to handle and to buy pretty things. | go abroad with carte blanche to buy for my departments, and I have been for- tunate in never getting loaded up with stock that wouldn’t sell. I go to France, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Eng- land for my goods. You see, that gives mea ‘tour.’ I could get almost every- thing in Paris or London, but we like to go to the source of manufacture—one gets better prices and greater variety. ‘Now, I don’t want to boast, but I think there are few buyers, men or women, who have bought as extensively as I have, who have been abie to get their goods worked off so well. 1 don't think I am given to taking many risks, and yet am not afraid to go in pretty steep on anything that 1am assured in My own opinion is going to be a good seller. I am not a timid buyer, neither am I a plunger. ‘*The plungers have had a bad time this year. They are usually on a tidal wave of success or in the ebb of failure. The ‘golden mean’ occurs rarely in their lexicon or experience. Some houses take pride in the fact that their buyers are not afraid ef a good thing—that is, as long as it all ends well; but when losses result, the plunger is admonished, and if they continue, she loses her pres- tige and her job.”’ ‘‘T have been a bold buyer,’’ confided a troubled-looking woman to the writer. ‘‘T have been called a plunger, but I almost always come out well until this season. It promised to be a great year for trimmings, and I determined to go beyond anyone in the city in that line of goods. I bought the best of everything I could find here and abroad and—well, the season didn’t pan out as I and most folks thought it would. I got stuck—I have to own upto it. The firm has been ‘decent’ about it, but I wouldn’t like to risk such luck again in spite of the fact that since I have been with them I have made some bold ventures that turned out beyond anyone’s expec- tations. I would rather buy in that way and lose something now and then than to peg away ina rut all the time—only one must not go too far. I believe a lot in luck, and mine is pretty good on the whole.’’ From the plunger the reporter turned to an extremely conservative buyer. ‘‘T have been highly commended by my firm for my careful buying,’’ she said. ‘“Of course, I have to keep a good stock of staple goods on hand, but I get only a few novelties ata time. I don’t like to have them about so long that they get to looking shop-worn, and if they sell readily one can easily geta new supply. ‘“‘When I first took up this work I thought about it all the time, day and night. I bad been a saleswoman and I didn't want to undertake this, but the firm insisted, and when I had consented, I lost sleep for fear of getting bad bar- gains. I still worry a good deal, but nothing like that any more. I have in- troduced several features into my work which have proved quite helpful, One of these is a ‘callbook.’ ‘*T have one of these books placed in each of my departments, and whenever a customer calls for anything that we do not have in stock the saleswoman puts it down in the book. In the evening I collect the books, look them over and order accordingly. ‘‘Notions are the hardest things to manage. It does not matter if one is out of dress goods, but it gives you a bad name to be out of any sort of no- tions that may be called for. Now, about trimmings: I look ahead in regard to them just as far as [ can and try to make up my mind what line to follow. I think satin folds will be the thing this coming season. Why? Because braids have been worn to death, and satin folds are so different that I believe they will meet with great favor. I am going to buy them. ‘‘No, I do not go abroad for any of my buying. I think one can do just as well here. I give up my mornings to the drummers, having certain ones set apart for certain lines of goods. Then in the afternoon I go to the different houses and factories where we buy, some in the city and some outside. [| usually look over everything in the different places first to get a good idea of the market. Then I go over it more carefully and make my selection. ‘*T set my own profits on my goods, but I have to look out not to get the price above my neighbor's. I often send out half a dozen times a day to see what things are selling for in other stores, and if one of my rivals hasa mark-down sale, down my prices have to come.’"’ A bright young woman who sailed for France last week went to buy under. clothing, children’s garments and lingerie. “You are not afraid of your French goods being boycotted?’’ she was asked just before she started. ‘*No,’’ she replied with a smile, ‘‘I don’t think there will be any prejudice against French underwear. The reason we buy that is on account of the hand work. As far as designs go, the Amer- ican manufacture is just as desirable, but you can’t get hand work in this country without paying exorbitant prices for it. ‘““My friend who is going with me is going to buy French millinery and she doesn’t expect to buy any less because of the scare there has been about its be- ing boycotted. The war will have to last longer and the French become mvure obnoxious before we can get along with- out Parisian models in headgear. We shall have about a month in Parisand a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN run over to London and combine a good time with business,’ But even with a salary of several thousand dollars a year, trips to Europe and an annual vacation of from four to six weeks, life is not all ‘‘beer and skittles’’ for the woman buyer. No one among the thousands of employes of the store works harder. In almost all cases the buyer has graduated from humbler service. She dares never to relax her vigilance, her judgment must be always keen and accurate, and all her faculties alert. Mentally and physically she must have great endurance. Her responsibi]- ities are enormous. A false step may cost her firm thousands of dollars and ruin her reputation in the business world. If a woman maintains her suc- cess as a buyer you may be sure that she deserves it. a Curtailment in Output of Print Cloth. Fall River, Aug. 2—The committee in charge of the contemplated shut-down of cotton mulls announces that more names have recently been added to the list of mulls that will agree to curtail, and the committee will detinitely know by the end of this week just what to ex- pect. There seems to be no difference of opinion that the depression in the print cloth business is due to overpro- duction. There is held here a stock of nearly 2,000,000 pieces of goods. Even if the present demand for goods would use up the production of the mills, there is that quantity to prevent any marked advance to the selling price of goods. The talk of pooling goods has disap- peared. The promoters of the proposi- tion find that they are met by manufac- turers who have few or no goods on hand, and who do not take kindly to the curtailment plan, preferring to keep machinery in operation so as to be ina position to supply customers and to profit by any improvement in price. a The last word is said to be the most dangerous. Show this to your wife. Probable Ww POOR ECONOMY It is poor economy to handle cheap flour. It is never reliable. You cannot guaranteeit. You de not know whether it will make good bread or not. If it should not make good bread —and poor flour never does— your customer will be displeased and avoid you afterwards. You can guarantee... “Lily White” Flour We authorize . ou to do so. Itmakes good bread every time. One sack sold to-day will bring customers fortwo sacks later on. Order some NOW. Valley City Mitling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. E@Qe GS 2S RSEOIS Reese eeosoze THE CHOPPER MAKES CHIPS but none of them find their way GROUND SPICES, which are guaranteed to be pure, under a cash forfeit of $1,000. The Purity of our Spices is on a par with the Strength of our BAKING POWDER, which is recognized as standard wherever used. If you are not handling these lines, you are invited to communicate manufacturers, NORTHROP, ROBINSON & CARRIER, LANSING, MICHIGAN. with the into our FOLDING PAPER BOXES Printed and plain for Patent Medicines, Extracts, Cereals, Crackers and Sweet Goods, Candy, Cough Drops, Tobacco Clippings, Condition Powders, Etc. and Box Labels and Cigar Box Labels our specialties. Bottle Ask or write us for prices GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX CoO. PHONE 850. 81.83 ano 85 CAMPAU ST... GRAND RAPIDS, MICH, soe SaSaBa taba aaa dada s abinhn hn da Mind Mn Min Mn tt dln din Mi Min hi Min Me dy Mie Mi MM Mn tin il ile Me Mi tt te it it a OT TT TT TT TT TT TT TT TN SF GG GV VV VV VV EVV VVC YS . > < 2 When in need of goods $ $ for Advertising purposes, write 3 > ‘ 4 ' > 4 $ HENRY M. GILLETT 2 5 2 MANUFACTURERS’ AGENT $ 2 92 MONROE STREET. OPPOSITE MORTON HOUSE GRAN" RAPIDS, MICH. > 4 ——— > : 4 $ STATE AGENT REGENT MANUFACTURING CO., CHICAGO. $ NN a TN TT NG GS VV VEE EVE UU CCC VTC CC OW 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Around the State Movements of Merchants. Lansing—L. S. Hudson has engaged in the drug business at 235 Washington avenue, south. Detroit—Clarence Chrysler succeeds Christopher Chrysler & Son in the gro- cery business. Detroit—Miss Alice Davis has pur- chased the millinery stock of Mrs. Frances Russell, Laurium—The John Strand & Sundin Co., grocers, bas dissolved, John Strand succeeding. Hartford—-Helen Codman has sold her boot and shoe and furnishing goods stock to V. E. Manley. St. Ignace—M. D. Murray's new building is now completed and is oc- cupied by his meat market and grocery stock. Negaunee—John Mitchell, whose gro- cery stock was recently destroyed by fire, will shortly re-engage in the same line ot trade. Onaway—Chris. Miller has purchased the stock of hardware belonging to J. M. Clark and removed the same to his store building. Fremont—Chas. E. Fellows, of Lyons, N. Y., has leased the fruit evaporator of Jos. Gerber and will utilize 500 bush- els of apples per day. Mt. Clemens—Gerlach & Houghton succeed Ameis, Gerlach & Houghton in the agricultural implement, wagon and harness business. Belleville—P. W. Felt has purchased a store building and will remove his drug stock inio same as soon as it can be refitted for his use. Benton Harbor—A. L. Smith has sold his furniture stock to Gus. Schaub, of St. Joseph, who will continue the busi- ness at the same location. Allegan—C. P. O'Brien and G. L. Shipman, representing Ware & O’Brien of Kalamazoo, have opened a line of boots and shoes at this place. Dexter—L. L. James has purchased the interest of his partner, Edward H. Croarkin, in the clothing business and will continue the business in his own name. Carson City—C. Lightstone has leased a store building at Otsego and will close out his dry goods stock and remove his clothing and shoe stock to that place about Sept. 1. Shelby—H. W. Ried has moved his grocery stock from New Era to Shelby and will occupy the store in the Hedges building formerly occupied by the Griffin grocery. Port Huron—Wilbur Sylvester, who for several years has been prescription clerk in the drug store of Ed. J. Rodg- ers, has engaged in the drug business on his own account. Ovid—C. E. Jillson has purchased the corner building of Jas. Woodworth, oc- cupied by the E. E. Cowan Clothing Co,, and will occupy same with his dry goods stock about Sept. 1. Otsego—Albert Knoblock has pur- chased Frank Fairfield’s interest in the meat business of the firm of Knoblock & Fairfield, and the firm will hereafter be known as Knoblock & Son. Adrian—R. A. Garrison, of Marine City, and H. W. Glover, of Detroit, have purchased Harry E. Cook’s stock of dry goods and notions. They will add a line of carpets and curtains. Mr. Cook will remove to Coldwater to as- sume a responsible position with the Coldwater Cement Co., in which he is largely interested Bronson— Coward & Monroe are in- creasing their facilities for conducting the produce business by the erection of a building to be used tor cleaning and elevating grain to the bins, which they have leased of the railroad company. Cassopolis—J. L. Thomas and Peter Nycewander, both of whom have been employed in the grocery store of G. C. Underhill & Co., have formed a copart- nership and engaged in the grocery and crockery business on their own account. Belleville—A bank will shortly be es- tablished at this place. Temporary quarters will be secured for the present, and, if the business proves a success, a bank building will be erected in the fall. Harry S. German is interested in the enterprise. St. Johns—James Oliver McQuistion, who for several years has been book- keeper for John Hicks, dealer in dry goods, and who operates a grain eleva- tor, has resigned his position to accept the cashiership of the South Lyon Bank- ing Co, at South Lyons. Petoskey—Frank Baldwin and Charles Edwards, of Hillsdale, have decided to put in a cold storage and a wood and coal yard at this place. Mr. Baldwin is cashier of the freight department of the Lake Shore Railroad, at Hillsdale, while Mr. Edwards is a farmer resid- ing near the same place. Detroit—Several months ago the Tradesman stated that Lyon Bros, & Co. had retired from the wholesale ho- siery business, which wascorrect. The business was continued, however, un- der another name, that of the Lyon Bros. Hosiery Co., which is located at 96 Jefferson avenue. ‘he Tradesman makes this statement in justice to the new house, which claims to have suffered the loss of some trade through the publication above referred to. Manufacturing Matters. Breckenridge—The new elevator of C. Hopkins & Co, is completed and in operation. Drenthe—The Drenthe Creamery Co. paid a semi-annual dividend last week of 25 per cent. Corunna-—jarvis & Harrington, flour- ing mill operators at this place, have erected a branch mill at Durand. Holland—The Holland Furniture Co, has completed an addition to its tactory building, goxtoo feet in dimensions and four stories high. Lewiston—The Michelson & Hanson Lumber Co. has voluntarily increased the wages of its employes in mills and camps Io per cent. Caro—C. E. Mudge has purchased the brick and tile machinery formerly owned by J. B. Thompson and engaged in the brick manufacturing business. Flint—The Wm. A. Paterson Co. is erecting a large two-story brick block to be used as a factory building in the manufacture of carriages and road carts. Petoskey—C. A. Sams and H. A. Piester have formed a _ copartnership and engaged in the manufacture of fla- voring extracts, proprietary medicines and pharmaceuticals. Shaftsburg—W. H. Payne, of Ban- croft, has bought J. G. March’s wheat house and elevator. He will put ina gasoline engine and a bean cleaner, and make other improvements. Richmond—McCrea “& Swadling, of Walworth, N. Y., have purchased the fruit evaporator here and will enlarge its Capacity to 400 or 500 bushels of ap- ples per day, employing from twenty- five to thirty hands, Flint—George C. Wilson, of this city, and W. F. Pape, of St. Louis, Mo., are organizing a stock company in this city for the manufacture of buggy stops and buggy gearings. The organization will have a capital stock of $100,000. Stronach—The Union Salt & Lumber Co.’s mill has been shut down for the past week or so,owing to a lack of logs, and probably will not be in operation again until about the middle of August, as the logs are coming very slowly. Lansing—The plant of the Michigan Wheel Co. was bid in at foreclosure sale last week by the Capitol Investment, Building & Loan Association, the mort- gagees, whose claim amounted to $16,300. It was struck off on a bid of $10, 000. Holland—The Walsh De Roo Milling Co. has established a business branch at Allegan and will build an elevator on land between the Lake Shore house and the C. & W. M. round house. Wheat, corn, oats and other grains and potatoes, apples and other produce will be bought. Grand Ledge—Louis Lonier, one of the proprietors of the Grand Ledge flouring mills, has invented a machine for the manufacture of pretzels. The inventor Claims that the output of five of his machines would be sufficient to supply the pretzei trade of the United States, Saginaw—Isaac Bearinger has sold the timber on 16,000 acres of land in Presque Isle county to a gentleman named Mitchell, who has been operating a mill in Huron county, and he will move his mill to some point on the tract and cut up the timber, which consists of cedar, hemlock and hardwood. Manistee—The bark trade has been more than ordinarily active this season. For the past two or three years the tan- neries have been running light and bave not been buying nearly as much bark as usual. They have allowed their stocks to get low so that now they are beginning to stock up again when there is good trade in view. Grand Marias—Morse & Schneider, the mercantile and lumbering firm in Alger county, have filed two chattel mortgages in favor of their creditors to Enos Petitfren as trustee. The liabili- ties are $26,000, principally to Detroit firms and National Bank of Marquette and Preston of Detroit. The firm also owned the Grand Marais Exchange Bank, but all depositors were paid off before the firm went into liquidation. Manistee—The first installment of the Buckley & Douglas logs, which are be- ing brought from Ford River, was de- livered at Portage Lake last Saturday. There was about 1,000,000 feet on the raft in tow of the tug Temple Emery, which was about eight days on the way, delivering the raft without losing a log. There is about 15,000,000 feet in all to come, about 1,000,000 feet being cedar, the balance good white pine. Escanaba—It is stated that work on the erection of the large wood-work ing factory at this place will soon begin. The principal men of the company are M. H. and C. D. Ritzweller and Jacob Kahn. These were all recently at Es- canaba and with them was G. K. Al- bey, architect at Neenah, who will draw up plans for the buildings. The plant will consist of the factory proper, a large frame building three stories high, twelve large dry kilns, two large ware- houses, a sawmill, and engine and boiler buildings, the last of brick. All the machinery has been ordered. The fac- tory will turn out tubs, pails and other wooden goods, using 10,000,000 feet of lumber yearly. Between 300 and 400 hands will be employed. The Grain Market. As is usual at this time of the year, the wheat market was neglected, espe- cially as the bear news was very prolific. The fine weather, good yields and light demand all tended to depress the mar- ket. Even the small decrease in the visible did not stem the weak feeling and prices sagged slightly, although with the present low prices it is much harder to depress the market than it was when wheat was I5c per bushel higher, The exports were fair, but the receipts were also large and had not the millers and the country elevators been well stocked up the visible would have been much larger. However, from now on we think the visible will increase in- stead of decrease, and it will be some time ere the burden will be heavy, espe- cially when we find that we have only 9,000,000 bushels, or 14bushels per capita in sight. Corn, owing to the dry weather, is firmer. The local rains came rather late and were too light and, as stated, prices advance steadily. Oats are very short and prices are likely to advance. The receipts of grain during the month of July were of a diminutive character, being I97 cars of wheat, 66 cars of corn and 37 cars of oats, while the receipts during the week were 66 cars of wheat, 12 cars of corn and 6 cars of oats. Ow- ing to one mill being shut down, the re- ceipts for the month are lower than they would have otherwise been. The re- ceipts for the season were very fair. Millers are paying 61c for wheat, C. G. A. Vorert. —_—_§_e~-—.___ Butter Accumulating in Montreal. From the Montreal Trade Bulletin. There is more butter in this city than many people even in the trade have any idea of, the total quantity in cold Storage and in warebouses being be- tween 30,000 and 35,000 packages, a smaller proportion of same being Amer- ican than at this time last year. Of course, a_ large portion of this butter is held on English account to be shipped out later, some of which will probably not go out before September, parties on the other side not having as good re- frigerator facilities as we have. At this time last year there was about 40, 000 packages in store here. ea More Peaches To Be Marketed Here Than Ever Before. Grand Rapids, Aug. 2—I have made quite a careful estimate of the peach crop of Kent County for 1898, and am of the opinion that it will not be a full crop, estimating all the trees of bearing age, but I think there will be more peaches marketed here than ever before, as the number of trees has increased enormously. The quality should be good, but will be subject to weather con- ditions. We are very much in need of rain now, and should this condition con- tinue, the crop must suffer. ROBERT D. GRAHAM. et 2>___ Evidently an Impostor. ‘‘] don’t believe that he was ever at Klondike. ’’ “Why? He told a straight story.’”’ “Yes. But he tried to borrow a dollar from me and did not offer any mining Stock as security.’’ —__—_> 2 ___ Wifely Ways. “Is your wife getting you ready for the front?’’ ‘‘You bet she is—even all of my pock- ets are rifled.’’ —__—~9—~@__ The bible does not promise it, but there is no doubt but that the Lord will forgive all the lies a man tells when he is in love, ——-_-2t-o__.__ Gillies New York Teas at old prices while they hold out. Phone Visner, 800, ee i Se on enema | f | | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a Grand Rapids Gossip The Grocery Market. Sugar—There is a steady demand for refined grades and the oversold list cf the refiners has been increased. Prices are unchanged. Mail advices from Louisiana: indicate favorable growing weather recently, with the cane crop al- most laid by, mostly in good condition. The season is said to have been espe- cially favorable for cane, with moisture and warmth enough to make it grow rapidly. Conditions abroad were gen- erally favorable as to the weather. Teas—Japanese holders have advanced their quotations on the second pickings, but whether the advance will meet with a reciprocity movement in this country remains to be seen. The market is quiet, with little stock moving. Coffee—There is no change in the market, the crop in sight being almost, if not quite, as large as a year ago, while the coming crop is estimated by many as being as large as the crop just harvested. If these reports prove true, this means a comparatively low market all the coming year. Rice—The sales movement for July was in excess of the movement during July last year, although it was less than the movement for June and May. Stocks, as compared with the supply for corresponding period last year, are about equal. The supply in first hands is es- timated at 15,000 bags. It looks as if the season would go out with only _nor- mal supplies on hand. It is said that from 6,000 to 8,000 bags of rice have been shipped recently to Cuba and Porto Rico, and that there will be a further considerable call from those markets in the future. Canned Goods—Spot tomatoes are 2%4c lower, due to the nearness to the com- ing of the new pack and the prospects of a large crop and pack. No futures are selling. Spot corn is selling fairly well in a small way, at unchanged prices. No futures are offered. Peas are not selling, and prices are un- changed. The packers of string beans, by reason of the short first crop, were unable to deliver ali their future orders, and for that reason are carrying some orders over to the second crop. Prices are 5@toc_ higher than last year. Peaches are selling only in smal! lots, no large lots being on hand. Prices seem to be getting gradually higher. Advices from the Coast say there is sure to be an advance soon. California canned peaches are probably very good property at ruling prices. Dried Fruits—Apricots will be un- usually scarce and are bound to rule high. Future prunes will rule high, with large sizes scarce. There will be practically no 30's, very few 4o's, and 50’s will have to be considered the large size. Spot peaches are moving out in a small way and stocks are light. All business done is in small lots, at un- changed prices. Nothing is doing in currants and the market is easy. Rai- sins are selling very well and the cheap- er grades are getting cleaned up. Bet- ter grades bring full prices. Holders decline to shade. Apples are bound to be scarce and high, on account of a short crop in New York and the South- west. Syrup—Compound syrup shows no change over the advance noted last week, but the market is firm and the demand good. No further advance is likely, however, usless glucose advances Stocks are ample. further. There is not much demand for sugar syrup, stocks of which seem more ample. Cheese—Cheese is not unduly high, even at the recent advance, although a little higher than last year. The de. mand for cheese is very good, as it al- ways is at this season. No change is expected in the near future, although the market is firm. Provisions— Provisions are strong and some lines are %c higher than a week ago. The generally large demand is the cause of the advance. All smoked meats are selling very well. Lard stays down because the make is very large. No decline is likely, however, a slight advance in sympathy with other provi- sions being more likely than a de- cline. The market will hold its own in all probability. Fish—There has been no actual ad- vance in salmon, but the feeling is strong and a higher range of values is looked for, based on the fact that August and September are the months of heav- lest consumption. The new pack of low- grade salmon will not be available until November or December. Spot stocks of low-grade salmon are light. The mackerel market is in very good shape, there being a good demand and steadily- advancing prices. Cod is selling very well, and the quality is good. Prices are unchanged. Lake fish are moving nicely at unchanged prices. Sardines are practically unchanged. Three-quar- ter mustards are getting very scarce and the price has advanced about roc per case. >_> Hides, Tallow and Wool. There is a small take off of hides in Michigan. Light stock is more plentiful and the demand is fully up to the sup- ply. The general hide market does not change, asking prices being “@%c above the selling price. Tallow is slow and sluggish, with some call from soapers who wish to pur- chase at a still lower price than seems to be ruling. There is a good supply of old stock, which low prices do not move, Wool is again a selling commodity in the East. Sales last week were up to last January sales. Manufacturers are looking for some wool, but find no soft spots; in fact, our market is really higher in the selling price, especially so on fine. London sales closed 5 per cent. higher all around, while fine was advanced 2%4c from previous sales, with no demand from this side and little salable offering for our needs. On the other hand, manufacturers seem to have a good supply from what they carried over, so that they are running full time and no spindles idle. The future is bright for wool. Wm. T. HEss. 2-2» At the regular meeting of the Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association, held at the Tradesman office Tuesday evening, the final report of the Picnic Committee was received and accepted. No business of importance was trans- acted, aside from perfecting the final arrangements of the annual event which takes plae Thursday. John F. Hartmann has erected a store building, 22x38 feet in dimensions, at the corner of Third and Fremont streets and will shortly open a new grocery store at that location, having purchased his stock of the Worden Grocer Co. Mr. Hartmann proposes to adopt the cash plan altogether. ee H. E. Beasley has engaged in the grocery business at Ithaca. The Lemon & Wheeler Company furnished the stock, The Produce Market. Apples—FEating varieties, such as Astrachans and Duchess, command $1.75 per bbl., and cooking varieties fetch $1.25. Beets— toc per doz. bunches. Blackberries—8oc per crate of 16 qts. for home grown. The late rains will have a marked effect in the size of berry, both home grown and wild. Butter—The market is in very good shape, there being a good, steady de- mand. The dry weather which has pre- vailed all over the country has greatly curtailed the make by injuring the pas- turage. The demand for milk for ice cream, etc., is also having its effect, and these causes have made the market advance Ic per pound. The butter ar- riving now is of fair quality for the season, which always shows effects of heat. Factory creamery is held at 18c and fancy dairy at 15@16c. Cabbage—Home grown is in ample supply at 45@5oc per doz. Chicago stock fetches $1.25 per crate of 30 to 50 heads. Celery—15c per bunch. Carrots—toc per doz. bunches. Cauliflower—$1.25 per doz. heads for Illinois stock. Cocoanuts—4@5c. Corn—Green, 15c per doz. ears. The stock is still so poor that dealers do not undertake to ship it to outside points, although the demand is active, espe- cially from the resort towns. Cucumbers—-The price has declined to 20c per doz., due to the increased re- ceipts. Eggs—The hot wave bas played havoc with eggs, so far as quality is con- cerned, and not much improvement in this respect is expected before the end of the month. Handlers are taking in stock on the basis of value, holding carefully candled stock at t1c and choice candled at 12c. Green Onions—toc per doz., accord- ing to size. Green Peas—75c per bu. for home grown Marrowfats, which are very scarce, on account of the drought. Honey—Fine new comb commands 12@13C¢. Lemons—Fancy Messinas are ad- vanced to $5.50@6 per box and prices on the entire line are very firm. The demand is excellent, the weather favor- ing a large movement. Lettuce—50@6oc per bu. for head. Muskmelons--—Indiana_ Cantaloups fetch 75c per doz. Little Gems com- mand 6oc per basket of about 20. Osage fetch $1 per crate of a dozen. Onions—Home grown command goc per bu. Oranges—There are still good sup- plies cf fruit on hand and prices are firm, with fair movement. Peathes— Alexanders are coming in like a deluge, but as they literally ‘‘rot on sight,’’ growers are realizing only 25@4oc for the crop. Early Rivers, which are a trifle better in quality and can be shipped short distances, com- mand 40@5o0c. Each succeeding variety will be better from now on. Pears—Small Michigan command 50@ 75c per bu, Marys fetch 75c@$1, but do net stand up well enough for ship- ping purposes. Plums—Wild Goose from Indiana command $1 per crate. Michigan va- rieties will begin to come in about Aug. fo. The crop is the largest ever known in this vicinity. Pop Corn—soc per bu. Potatoes—Home grown ample supply at 45@5oc. Radishes—toc per doz. bunches. Tomatoes—Home grown command $1.50 per bu., but the price will grad- ually drop to a lower level. Wax Beans—7sc per bu. and scarce at that. Watermelons—14@2oc for choice Mis- souri stock, which is in ample supply. —-—_~> 0 The Morning Market. While in general the management of the market seems to operate with little friction, there are some evidences of a lack of thoroughness which are made manifest by a copious rain. It had been Stock: is in observable for some time that the sur- face of the roadways were being con- verted into fine powder to an undue de- gree, but this fact excited little atten- tion until the powder was transformed into mud, producing a quantity which is a great disappointment to those who fondly hoped that the hard rolled drive- ways would be permanent. With the exercise of proper care on the part of the management this hope would have been justified, although the work would have been attended with a little ex- pense, but only such as the conditions fully justified. It was only necessary to keep the driveways properly sprinkled during the dry weather to prevent the pulverization of the dust. It is singular that this matter seems to have failed to engage the attention of the market authorities until a rain should develop an unqualified mudhole, and it remains to be seen whether steps will be taken to prevent a recurrence and _intensifica- tion of the annoyance, to be alternated with the scarcely less disagreeable affliction of dust during the dry seasons. While the rain shows pretty accurate grading and fair surface drainage, a few places seem to have settled so that considerable ponds are retained, which should have the attention of the repair department if there is such an institu- tion. It is surprising to see how little effect a rain seems to have upon the market attendance. Of course, decrease in the number of grocers and gardeners, but not to an extent to prevent a lively busi- ness after a night of heavy rain. This is on account of the necessity of mar- keting what is prepared to prevent its loss, and then as there is likely to be nearly as much buying as ever, those who do venture have the better chance. The feature of the week has been the heavy offerings of early peaches. These have been in unusual profusion for so early in the season. Prices have been moderate, but sales have been suffi- ciently easy to show that there is money in the hands of consumers to warrant the use of an unusual quantity of the more delicate fruits. Apples are making a fair show, although greatly overshadowed by the peaches. Small fruits are be- coming scarce, indicating that the sea- son is going to end rather early for them. Tomatoes are beginning to be offered in small quantities and com- mand, as yet, rather fancy prices. Veg- etables are in great variety and seem to find a steady, healthy sale at prices which, on the average, seem low to the sellers yet yield reasonably profitable re- turns. 2 <> J. Geo, Lehman and a party of friends made a fishing excursion to Pine Island Lake Monday. Mr. Lehman succeeded in landing several fish, but the feature which interested him the most was a bite—on one arm—inflicted by the busi- ness end of a bumble bee. The arm has swelled to twice its usual size and its owner is receiving the condolences of his friends, all of whom insist on his trying a favorite recipe or formula for the relief of the injured member. —_—_> 2. Heman G. Barlow (Olney & Judson Grocer Co.) has returned to his desk— a monster new one, by the way—after a fortnight’s trip around Lake Huron and Lake Superior. -——-_ >> Sumner M. Wells (Clark-Jewell-Wells Co.) has returned from a month’s out- ing on the banks of Crystal Lake. a A. D. Beardsley has opened a grocery store at Owosso. The Worden Grocer Co. furnished the stock. 6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAIN Woman’s Wor We Are Martyrs to Our Neighbors. Time and time again I have been tempted to exclaim, had no neighbors! What a happy, care- free, comfortable sort of a time she must have had! her clothes were in the fashion, nobody to watch what she bought in the market, no observant eye taking in her wash line, no listening ear to overhear every time she had a spat with her husband and spanked the baby! Id Wherein Why, do you know, we are simply slaves to our neighbors? our going outs and coming ins and run us into extravagance and debt, and we spend time and money and _ health and temper and bring on nervous prostration doing what we think they expect of us and not what we want to do ourselves. It is they who are responsible for half | our miseries and mistakes. be as brave as Julius Caesar or Mr. Hobson about everything else, but we They regulate | We may|! } |with empire furniture, bought on the | neighbors expect of us, even although | installment plan, and life resolves itself | we go in debt for six months and break lucky Eve, who} | | | | | are abject cowards before the opinions | of our neighbors. We may think thos and so, and every dictate of common sense and reason may point to our fol- lowing a certain course, but it is weighed in the balance and found wanting if Mrs. Smith across the way, and Mrs. Jones around the corner, and Mrs, Brown next door hold contrary views, And the queerest part of it is that in- dividually we may think those ladies chumps who don't know enough to come in out of the rain, but that has nothing to do with the case, and doesn’t give us the nerve to go along and do as we please, independent of their approba- tion. What makes everyone of us who can rake and scrape the money go away from our comfortable homes in summer to some deadly dull resort, where we eat stale fruit and canned vegetables and hang up for six or eight weeks in a room no bigger than a cupboard? Do we expect to enjoy it? Not on our life. Nobody who has ever tried it once ex- pects to enjoy it. The summer exodus is half the time an excursion solely for the benefit of our neighbors. They ex- pect us to go, and if we don’t they speculate about it and wonder over why we didn't, and we lack the moral cour- age to stand it. In the same way they are responsible for the way we build our houses, The money that would have bought a roomy lot on an unpretentious thoroughfare goes for a strip on the avenue, where we wedge in between people whom we fondly believe to be fashionable, and we plaster the front of the house over with jim-cracks that we have across the street to see, even if we have to scrimp on the conveniences in the back to pay for them. Even the f urni- ture is bought on the same unselfish plan, and we load the parl onrnaments, no matter how many forts we lack in the kitchen. done for our neighbors. There's telling this causes, no the trouble that awe of couples know who could you get Start out In a sensible able way, with a litt] furniture and cooking, and comfortable, and get along. the girl doing her own But they and so they havea fine wedding, to go} | Shroud themselves in funereal crape, no i the bill collector. ido it. They knew better, They were | think that if we could emancipate our- Nobody to notice whether | | bottom of the domestic problem. There |} are So Many women wanting work, and | they are so awfully particular what kind . : | : the girl's people are put on half rations| to have the neighbors go away and _ say for the next six months to pay fora that Mrs. Smith had only three potted silly white satin gown. palms and two punch bowls, while Mrs. They go to| housekeeping in a house that is gorgeous Jones had six. We must do what the into one prolonged struggle to head off!a blood vessel in the attempt. They didn’t want to] I confess there are times when I simply victims to our common dread of | selves from this bugaboo of what our what people will say about us. | neighbors say, we should have solved | the great problem of comfortable living. We would be able to do what we pleased without explanation or apologies or fibs. We should be able to enjoy sim- | ple things, and, above, all, we would | be able to love our neighbor as our- selves, when she no jonger was either It is this same feeling that is at the vider dhl edulddv'd W vid valued ville vive of work it is. I think I know personal- ly a couple of millions of girls who are preparing themselves to be artists and illustrators and prima donnas, and not a single one who is qualifying for a good cook. If you advertise in the paper for typewriter or stenographer or man woman, as glad to get rid of us and in as much dread of our opinion as we were of hers. DorotHy Dix. Wedded vddddd ved dvd Weve ee dived dy DAVE JOBERS’ PROFITS “~~ BUY DIRECT FRO? THE MANUFACTURER. POPULAR SOAPS: GAST & PULTE’S LEADER /ANAARAAAANAAABAARARAAAAAABAARAMARAAARAAAAAAARBAARAAAAAAAAAAARIN | | i | critic or mentor, but just a simple, bu- | | | | | | | clerk you will have to hire a policeman to protect you from the horde of girls who will apply for the position, and ARRON Chto they will take almost anything you = EGGS WANTED offer. But if you want a good cook or . housemaid or a trusty nurse you will ae have to get out and hustle around to x > 2 find one who will languidly condesceud Am in the market for to come and try you and see if she likes you. If vou take the lot of the average maid in a good family, where she gets good wages, a nice room and the best of food, it is infinitely more comfortable and lucrative than that of the illy paid girl who clerks in a store, who must be on her feet all day, and whose scant wages will pay for only the poorest sub- Sistence. It is nothing but the absurd idea that clerking is more respectable than cooking that keeps many a girl be- hind the counter instead of before the cooking stove. any quantity of Fresh Eggs. Would be pleased at any time to quote prices, F. ©. B. station to merchants hav- your ing Eggs to offer. Established at Alma 1885. Oo. W. ROGERS ALMA, MICH. SOOO OSOSREE, 213 28 21928 18 28 28 218 218 28 Se Se Sle Sl Se Se Se Se Sle Se Sle Sle Sle Sie Sle Another way in which we are Martyrs WHITE ROSE TOPSY TAR PURE COCOA CASTILE Z SOAP CHIPS A SPECIALTY GAST & PULTE, Mfrs. 42-445. Jefferson St. Grand Rapids, We Pay 3 1-2c for Prime Cake Tallow. FAAMABARAAARAABAAAAADARARARARADRARARAADADAARAAD LASS POPPPPPAEPPPPPEPDDPPOPPYG ¢ 3 ¢ 4 2 2 $ | $ a n é | 4 > ; 2 $ ; B ; | 4 2 2 ( »< ) S > , 4 2 $ » 2 < z Inks, $ } ( . > g Mucilage, 3 4 $ Etc... > 3 and all kinds of Office $ $ Nick Nacks. Examine 2 > our new device for copy- 3 $ ing letters. $ as : 2 > Will M. Hine, Commercial Stationer, 3 g 49 Pearl Street, > $ 2 and 4 Arcade, é 3 Grand Rapids, Mich. < APBD Punakha tnt tr tr tr te dtp tpn in w FPF FIPS EGOS to our neighbors’ opinions is in wearing mourning. Every doctor will tell you ® ® ; that the custom is almost suicidal and JESS : ;: TOBACCO . that just aS soon as a woman puts it on 00000000 00000000008 Scie he begins to get ready to treat her for 3 some nervous malady. When death : ; comes into our homes and robs us of : Is the Biggest and Best plug of Tobacco $ + our loved ones, it is hard enough to ; on the market to-day. Your competi- ; bear, God knows, without adding any-| ¢ tor has it for sale. ° thing else to it in the way of gloom. 3 $ How worse than useless it seems, when 3 @ , ¢ the heart is bowed down and the world $ J E SS TO B A (> i. O ¢ saddened, to shut out every ray of sun- : 3 | Shine with heavy veils and make one’s FOR SALE ONLY BY : frock a perpetual reminder of loss from @ which one can not escape. How gloomy MUSSELMAN GROCER co. ; the house looks when only black robed| @ GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. e figures flit about, seeming to keep the z grief always before one, the wound al- peenereeeeenenante Poeneonseesennsonens ways open. Men hate mourning gowns OUR ¢ o LEADE + on their womankind;: the women them- 3 : R 2 selves tell you that they shrink in horror COPPOSSO PPOOOS SS 9S 090000 000000009 0000000000000000005 from it; that it makes them depressed, | or down with | death com-|tastes or convenience, It is all} what our neighbors think, not what we our neighbors’ opinions rwe adore classical music, whether we If they would go off where no- ican tell ‘‘ Yankee Doodie’’ from ‘ body knew them, half of the poor young | hauser’’ or not. married tion and reason- | our names down, no matter if we are in € cottage and plain|debt to the butcher and behind with they would be happy and |having our you know. haven't the courage to do that at home, | have things far beyond our usual sim- and | ple style of living. We wouldn’t dare | nervous, ill, but because cther people will think it queer if they don’t they QUARTER matter if it is at the risk of health and “il life. SUPERIOR So it goes, do we in neither life nor|: to consult our own We must do and dare think. If our particular set have a Paderewski fad, we must pretend that ‘Tann- If a popular subscrip- is betng gotten up, we must put we TRADE MARE Se the rent. We couldn’t run the risk of neighbors think us stingy, If we entertain we must THE | MODERN . SALERATUS | A PRODUCT OF MICHIGAN £ GUARANTEED CHEMICALLY PURE & TRADE SUPPLIED BY ALL JOBBERS osm MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 7 How Capricious Fortune Came in a Fiery Ordeal. J. A. Foote in the American Druggist. In no sense could the ‘‘ Black Street Pharmacy’’ be regarded as a_ beautiful, OF €ven preity, drug store Pove arty and lack of means were written 1n every line of the cheap white fixtures: in the scanty assortment of labeled shelf-bot- tles “all thinly scattered to make up a show,’’ and in the meagre stock showa in the three lonesome-looking show- cases that dotted the long bare counter. Yet in the eyes of one person it was beautiful. James Brown, Ph. G., loved his store with the same unselfish affec- tion that a fond father gives an erring son who has caused him pain and trouble. To his store and business James Brown had given the best years of his life and the priceless treasures of youth, hope and ambition. In return, the store had given him thinning locks, wrinkled brows, anxiety, and, at last, poverty. Perhaps these things came into his mind to-night; but if they did they were again quickly banished. He had loved his store always; he loved it more than ever to-night. True it had brought him care and worry, but had it not also brought him happiness? And like the exiled patriot yearning toward his na- tive land, he loved the poor little store, not for what it was, but for what it should have been, for what he dreamed it might have become. What ruins speak more eloquently of pitiable misery than the shattered re mains of the castles we rear in the land of imagination? To-night James Brown stood amidst the ruins of the bright- hued hopes he had builded, and mock- ing reality only served to show him how beautiful were his cherished ambitions. He saw himself at the head of his class on graduation day; he listened to the applause that greeted him when he was awarded his prizes, and he heard again the voices of his friends telling him that he was a lucky fellow and that he would succeed. And then there came before him the sweet face that had stirred him to exert himself, the one who had come with him to the little store when he first took possession of it, the one who had cheered him in his successes and consoled him in_ his losses. ‘“God bless her!’’ he involuntarily said. It was her presence that had made the store so dear to him. When he first commenced business he got along very well. He had hopes of buying the place and enlarging it. He began to put money in his interest account at the bank and his hopes were coming to pass. But then a change came. The big department stores and the cutters made inroads on his trade and some of the physicians commenced to use tab- lets and to dispense their own medi- cines. His customers dropped away gradually and he was no longer able to keep up his stock. Matters went from bad to worse. He worked with all his energy to revive his failing business, but to no purpose. Care and worry be- gan to tell on him, and now no one would recognize in this man with bowed shoulders and haggard cheeks the James Brown of a few years ago. He had struggled against misfortune as long as he could. To-morrow would see the end of it, for Morgan & Co., the wholesale druggists, intended to levy on his stock for debt. This night would be his last night upon earth; he looked upon his store for the last time. At supper he yearned to kiss his wife and children good-bye, but he feared to do so lest they should suspect his purpose He intended to deceive them as he would deceive the world. They would be happy; they would not want for food after his death, and no one would know that he was a suicide. Long ago he had carefully laid his plans for this crisis His insurance of $10,000 would support his family, his stock would satisfy the claim of Morgan & Co. Aconite was sure and left no trace. ‘‘Heart dis- ease,’’ the coroner would say. He laughed softly to himself and looked at his watch. It was 10 o’clock ; the hour had arrived. pulled down the blinds money in the Carefully he and counted the drawer. It was a very small sum. He locked the door and then worked for a while on his books, Having finished bis entries, he calmly and deliberatsly tock a bottle labeled Tr. Aconit. Rad. from the shelf and pro- cured a graduate. A look of disap- pointment crossed his face. The bottle was empty He searched for the fluid extract, but found that container empty also. In his search he found some fluid extract of cannabis indica. *‘This will answer the purpose,’' he said, and he poured a quantity in the graduate and regarded the green fluid with a critical eye. He raised it to his lips and sud- denly set it down again. ‘There was a sharp peal of the night bell. He unlocked the door and let bis cus- tomer in. It was a man who wanted a bottle of colic cure. ‘* Big fire uptown,’ said the customer as he was leaving. **Where is it?’’ asked the druggist. ‘Up to old Morgan's, the wholesale druggist. His house is afire. Well, he can afford to build a new one, I guess. Good night!’’ “Yes, he can afford bitterly. He looked out upon the street before locking the door again. A misty rain was falling, and the eastern sky was it,’’ said Brown reddened with the murky glare of the burning dwelling. He gazed on the dismal scene for a moment and then walked behind the prescription case and emptied the graduate of poison with | one draught. After rinsing his mouth with water, he carefully washed the graduate and replaced the bottle of poison in its usual position on the shelf. Then he seated himself at his desk and awaited the action of the narcotic. After a while a peculiar feeling of be- atitude and exhilaration seized him. The familiar outlines of the store dis- appeared and he was surrounded by un- dulating, irradiant shapes of countless beautiful tints and colors that changed with kaleidoscopic rapidity. Their motion, slow at first, gradually quick- ened and produced a preternaturally sweet music that increased in loudness with the rapidity of the changes of color. Quicker and quicker flashed the colors and louder and louder waxed the harmony, until at last, with a flash of color and a crash of music, he felt his soul separate from his body and soar away into space. Everything now was dark and a ter- rible silence prevailed. Inthe distance there was a vast light and he felt him- self borne on toward it with an_irresist- ible impulse. For hours he sped on with frightful velocity and at last he stood in the glare of a vast piilar of fire that reached from the earth to far above the skies. At the base of the at there were thousands of men, who screamed and shouted and dashed to- ward the flames and then retreated when the destroying element touched them They were trying to reach a figure that stood in the centre of the fiery pillar, and none had the courage to brave the flames. As he looked he knew that the figure they would gain was Success, the thing that he himself had tried to claim when he was mortal. But now he was a spirit and the flames could not harm him and he could grasp Success with scarce an effort. He laughed at the puny efforts of the crowd and dashed into the midst of the pillar of fire. Clasping the fair-haired goddess to his breast, he soared away again into the oceans of darkness and limitless space, where the cries of the baffled mortals could not pursue him. ee He was still in darkness, but the feel- ing of exhilaration and ambition that had possessed him was now succeeded by an enervating numbness and weari- ness. He heard tones of familiar voices, but his benumbed faculties could not grasp the meaning of the words that were spoken. With a pain- ful mental effort he tried to comprehend his situation Then be recognized the voice of his wife. ‘‘Is he out of danger, doctor?’’ she asked, A man’s voice answered her, but he dow could on the him. could not understand what was said ; | to be commended,’’ they said, ‘‘from the voice seemed to be getting farther | the circumstance that the father of the and farther away until it was lost entire- ichild whom Mr. Brown rescued had a ly. mortgage on Mr. Brown’s stock which before he could | occurred, It was many days realize what had wife and he could not meant; but gradually their remarks the story happenings, and also learned that they had no knowledge of his suicide. Either on account of some tion of the drug he had taken or some physical idiosyncrasy in himself, the poison only served to stimulate him into a half-frenzied state of ‘‘hasheesh’’ toxication. In this condition he gone to the fire, dashed into the burning | building a ter of Mr. understand what they deteriora- Morgan, who stood at a win- screaming for aid. What they not understand was that, after seizing her in his arms, he had jumped from the window in stead of descending ladder that had been reared for | He was badly burned and his arm | was broken from his daring leap. ‘ When his} his nurses spoke of his bravery | he gleaned from | of the night’s | attempted | in-| had | and reached the young daugh- | The} newspapers spoke in extravagant praise of his bravery, was to have been foreclosed on the day succeeding the tire.’’ But the mortgage was never foreclosed. Mr. Morgan not only declared the obligation cancelled, but he also bought the stock at a figure far in excess of its value,and afterwards installed James Brown in a_ responsible position in the wholesale house of Mor- igan & Co. Capricious fortune, that bad so long | deserted him, seemed to have come to him in the fiery ordeal of the night when he plotted his own destruction, and to- day one of the largest drug corporations in the Western States is the Morgan & Brown Co. o-oo Trust the Landlord for That. I Suppose you get a lot of honey- moon couples billing and cooing around | here: ?'’ asked the inquisitive stranger of jthe landlord of our favorite week-end seclusion. ‘Well, ye-es, "replied the man of ex- perience, ‘plenty of cooing. I manage ‘which was all the more|the rest. or only one cent you can have an imine YOUR LEAKY ROOF and tell you why EX pert ex: it leaks and how much it will cost “to stop that hole.”” We have had 28 years’ ex- perience ir business, and are reliable and pane We have men traveling and can send them to you on short notice. All kinds of roofs put on and repaired by H. M. REYNOLDS & SON, GRAND RAPIDS OFFICE, CAMPAU & LOUIS. DETROIT OFFICE. FOOT OF FIRST STREET. 5c. CIGAR. WORLD’S BEST Ss ws Oy SP NAS NAS ALL JOBBERS AND G.J. JOHNSON CIGAR CO. GRAND RAPIDS, WICH. A. MURPHY General Manag FLOWERS, MAY & MOLONEY, Counsel The Michigan Mercantile agen Special Reports. Represented in ev Main Office: Persona! service given all ciaims. Law and Collections. ery city and county in the United States and Canada. Room 1102 Majestic Building, Detroit, Mich. Judgments obtained without expense to subscribers : "School Su pplies ‘ 4 New stock. Special attention ‘ { to mail orders. ? +. 4 FRANKE BROS., Muskegon, Michigan. Jobbers in Druggists’ and Grocers’Sundries, Fishing p Tackle, Sporting Goods, Nitions, Toys, Etc. » oT ewe BE UP TO DATEe and have in stock CONGDON’S CIDER SAVER and FRUIT PRESERVATIVE COMPOUND | Contains no Salicylic Acid. Affords dealer | good profit selling at 25 cents. U8 \ Of Inestimable Value to Farmers and Others M urin Handi “Cider pet trail § fang es q Gider. J. L. Congdon & Co., Pentwater, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Published at the New Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids, by the TRADESMAN COMPANY NE DOLLAR A YEAR, Payable in Advance. - ADVERTISING RATES ON APPLICATION. Communications invited from practical business men. Correspondents must give their full names and addresses, not necessarily for pub- lication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subseribers may have the mailing address of their papers changed as often as desired. No paper discontinued, except at the option of the proprietor, until all arrearages are paid. Sample copies sent free to any address. Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Office as Second Class mail matter. When writing to any of our Advertisers, please _ that you saw the advertisement in the Michigan Tradesman. E. A. STOWE, Epiror. WEDNESDAY, - - - AUGUST 3, 1898. THE COTTON GOODS TRADE. In a recent issue the Chicago Tribune reviews editorially the depression in the cotton goods trade of the New Eng- land States and seeks to explain the causes and suggest remedies. The Tribune admits that the depression does not extend to the South; but, on the con- trary, the relative cheapness of manu- facturing cost in the South is one of the powerful contributing factors in the trouble affecting the New England mills. While giving due weight to success- ful Southern competition, our Chicago contemporary points out that New Eng land depression is not entirely due to that cause. Lack of enterprise on the part of manufacturers in pushing trade with foreign couutries is said to be one of the causes, as through this lack of enterprise American manufacturers lose much trade that they should properly control. This country does not export cotton goods to the extent that it sbould. Our production has outstripped the country’s ability to consume; hence, unless we look abroad for a market, we must suffer the evils of over-production. As we produce the raw material, there is no reason why we should not compete suc- cessfully with all comers and secure the lion’s share of the foreign demand for cotton goods. That we have not secured the share of the foreign demand for cot- ton goods to which we are entitled is unfortunately well known. Take, for instance, the Latin-American countries to the south of us. Although nearer to us, and maintaining the most friendly relations with us, these countries, nevertheless, persist in purchasing by far the greater share of the goods they consume, whether cotton goods or other commodities, from European countries. Take the republic of Colombia as an example. In 1893 the exports of the four principal countries trading with Colombia were as follows: France, $7,394,000; Germany, $1,315,000; Great Britian, $4,908,000; the United States, $3,156,000. Of the British trade, more than one-half ($2,700,000) was in cotton goods, while that of the United States was only $301,690—and this, in spite of the fact that it requires only nine days for our steamers to reach the principal Colombian port from New York, against fifteen from Liverpool and eighteen from Germany. The reason for this anomalous condi tion of things is not due to prejudice against us or our goods, but to the fact that American merchants and manufac- turers do not take the proper steps to cater to the Latin-American trade. Our New England manufacturers take no steps to manufacture especially for the South American trade. They do not turn out such patterns as are desired by the trade there, nor are the goods packed in the way that meets the spe- cial needs of the markets whose trade we desire. European merchants are careful to look after all these points, and, as a result, they secure the trade even in cotton goods, for the manufac- ture of which they must buy the raw material of us. Our victory over Spain will open up to us new markets and, consequently, will afford our cotton manufacturers an opportunity to make money; but there is no reason why they sbould not cap- ture the lion's share of the Latin-Amer- ican trade if they only take the proper steps to secure it by producing such goods as the trade demands and putting the goods up iu suitable packages. The attempt to educate foreign countries to admire our tastes in goods and pack- ages is sure to prove a dismal failure. Our European competitors are wise enough not to make such an experi- ment, and, consequently, they capture the trade. MEXICO’S PROSPERITY. While we have been enjoying a phe nomenal export trade during the past year, owing to our unprecedented ship- ment of foodstuffs to all parts of the world, we have not been alone among American countries in this kind of prosperity. Our next door neighbor to the south, Mexico, according to official figures just published, has also been reaping a rich export harvest. The tctal sales by Mexico to outsiders during its past fiscal year reached $112,000,000, in round numbers, while the imports were about $80, 000, 000 in value. This leaves the balance of trade in Mexico’s favor at $32,000, 000, or over 16 per cent. of her total foreign trade. The notable point about this balance is that it is $22,000,000 larger than the ex- cess of the preceding year. This indi- cates a growth of foreign trade almost as great in proportion to the whole vol- ume as that observed in the United States. It means certainly a developing importance of Mexican trade and points to agricultural and industrial activity. It is unfortunate that our people, and especially our Congress, do not seem to appreciate how Mexico is steadily de- veloping in a commercial way. We are not making that effort through reciproc- ity or otherwise that might give us large increase of trade south of the Rio Grande. It will be matter for astonish- ment that last year our exports to Mex- ico actually decreased in value com- pared with the preceding year. Of the $80, 000,000 worth of imports into Mex- ico last year, our share was only about $20,000,000, when it ought to have been three times that amount. a Blanco may blow as long as there is breath in his hody, but a town in which dog’s meat is becoming a rarity as weil as a luxury is in a bad way and could not muster much strength to repel a vig- orous assault, There are some surprises for our troops in Porto Rico, notably good roads. The majority of our forces are not used to such luxuries at home. { A man with trust on the brain is dis- trusted by everybody. OUR RECEPTION IN PORTO RICO. The experiences of our army and navy at Guanica and Ponce, if the ac- tion of the inhabitants of those places is a criterion for judging the island sentiment, would indicate that Porto Rico is a ripe apple waiting to fall in- to the American lap. The scenes at Ponce were almost as inspiriting as those at Santiago when the Spanish flag came down, notwithstanding the dissim- ilarity. The city of Ponce is nearly as large as Santiage. It isa place of commer- cial importance and its population is possibly representative of the best ele- ments to be found on the island. To have captured such a place with its in- habitants hostile toward us and aided by a strong and determined garrison would have given General Miles all he could do with the force at his command at the time of the surrender. To have captured it without losing a man or firing a shot is remarkarble as showing that the sentiment there is strongly anti- Spanish, and indeed pro-American, in spite of the fact that no rebellion has been in progress in the island. It is easy to believe, as the reports say, that there is a much higher order of citizenship and intelligence in Porto Rio than in Cuba. People who have been always under the flag of Spain who can yet meet American invaders with a brass band and cheer the Stars and Stripes testify to an intelligent ap- preciation of the difference between Spanish and American sovereignty and what the latter will mean for them in the way of peace and prosperity. The mayor of the city appears to have voiced this recognition of the meaning of the coming of the Americans. And yet Porto Rico has been about the best gov- erned of any of the Spanish colonies. Still the burdens have been heavy and revolution has only been avoided be- cause the island failed to offer the phys- ical opportunities and advantages for conducting a desultory or guerilla war to be found in Cuba. It was always pos- sible for Spain easily to put down a re- bellion. There may yet bea stubborn resist- ance at different points by the Spanish troops in the island, but it is almost certain that no assistance will be given them by the native inhabitants and that conquest will be comparatively easy. We cannot but the more think that we are obtaining a valuable possession in Porto Rico, not only by reason of its Strategic value, but on account of the character of its population and its splendid commercial promise. People who can appreciate the coming of the flag of freedom are largely prepared to meet the responsibilities of self-govern- ment. GENERAL TRADE SITUATION. As the beginning of the war with Spain seemed to have little effect on the stock market conditions, probably by reason of iis effects being discounted beforehand, so its probable ending is as devoid of material effect. Indeed, at no recent time has the market shown as little variation for a period of six weeks as in the last week, and that while the most sensational conditions were immi nent. There has been a steady though slight strengthening of values, the vari- ation being less than a dollar per share on the average. One of the most potent factors in the past in stock speculation has been rumors of political complica- tions and ‘‘war clouds,"’ but the present experience seems likely to deprive that factor of much of its potency in the fy- ture. General trade continues to manifest unexpected activity for the season. Clos- ing for repairs has been made as _ short as possible and work, in anticipation of a heavy fall demand, is being pushed energetically. While there has been some talk of a probable lessening of railway traffic, based on the assumption that so long as a period of unusual ac tivity must be followed by a reaction, as a matter of fact indications seem to favor a continuance of the present movement. There is an unusually heavy crop of wheat to be moved, with pros- pects favorable for corn and an unsup- plied demand, which gives assurance of a market on the other side. This would seem to be sufficient, with the other favoring conditions, to warrant the expectation of a heavy traffic for a con- siderable time to come. The downward movement of wheat and other grains, which has character- ized the past few weeks since the Leiter collapse, appears to have reached its level and the last day or two has scored an advance. Foreign demand con- tinues to keep up a heavy export, and a little conservatism in selling on the part of farmers, who seem to be able to wait, is enough to turn the scale when the proper level is reached. Export of wheat for the month exceeds that of the corresponding time last year by about 25 per cent., and corn in somewhat less proportion. The characteristic feature of the iron and steel manufacture is the unexpect- edly larger booking of orders. Summer repairs have been cut as short as pos- sible and most works are again in oper- ation, The near ending of the war, with the consequent political changes, brings prospect of the arrival of Cuban and other West Indian trade on a scale not known under the old conditions. Al- ready steamship lines are projected for Cuba and the new colony of Porto Rico, and manufacturers of sugarmaking ma- chinery, etc., in Pittsburg and _ else- where are turning their attention in that direction. It is certain that the new or- der will bring a material trade impetus in that direction, while the restoration of Eastern trade following the interrup- tions of the war will exert a still greater general influence. For the month of July the volume of business in progress throughout the country is considerably in excess of any corresponding month on record. Ac- counts of retail trade, especially in the West, are almost universally encoura- ging, and urgency of dealers to obtain stocks earlier than were expected isa common feature. a The Chicago dailies have had to raise the price of their papers, Cut-throat business was tried long enough to dem- onstrate that it doesn’t pay. Every now and then some fellow has to cut that kind of a wisdom tooth. cea Spaniards think Miles ought to have landed where he promised to land, after they had taken the trouble to defend the place, ——— ein Most of the ‘‘ Remember-the-Maine”’ poetry is of such nature as to make peo- ple wish to forget the Maine. ae For subduing hungry Spaniards, the American army ration is mightier than the sword, —_—_—_—— Spain wants the earth, but does no know how to fight for it, Giger QUESTIONS AS TO ALLIANCE. The sudden and notable drawing to- gether in a sort of mutual sympathy, since the outbreak of the wor between the United States and Spain, of Great Britain and the United States -is the most remarkable circumstance that has been brought into existence by the war. This curious expression of interna- tional sympathy was primarily the re- sult of a sort of foreboding that the war with a European nation, and the con- quest and occupation of that nation’s East and West Indian possessions, would project the United States into the world’s arena as one of the great powers to be reckoned with, and necessitate a readjustment of the European balance of national power. In such a case, new combinations and new alliances would be formed, and these would be accomplished on the basis of mutual and common interest among the nations socombining. It was some such idea that seemed to draw the two great English-speaking powers to- gether and may, in the course of time, effect some such alliance, but it will only be under the stress of extreme pres- sure of peril. Alliances between nations are not made from considerations of generous sentiment, but of selfish advantage. In this connection, a story is told about the purchase of Alaska from Russia im- mediately after the close of the Civil War. It was then that Russia, unsolic- ited, and, to the general public at least, unexpected, offered to sell to this coun- try all ber possessions in North America. Alaska was then a territory as little known and less esteemed than were the Philippines by the general publica year ago. The negotiations were conducted by Secretary Seward, and the transfer was made after some opposition by Con- gress. It was thought that the country was Sterile; that it would never have any value, and that to pay $7,500,000 for it was pure extravagance. Most of the country is in the Arctic zone, and, prior to the rich discoveries of gold there, the country was considered well nigh worthless, although it has some strategic value from a military point of view. The story in connection with the pur- chase of Alaska is that it was to reim- burse the Czar’s government for fitting out a fleet at the opening of the Civil War to be used in behalf of the United States in case they got into a war with France or Great Britain or with both. There is said to be this basis for the story. At the opening of the Civil War, a Russian fleet did cruise in American waters and there was left no doubt what- ever as to the sympatbies of the Czar with the Northern government. There was a large sympathy in England with the Southern people, the English polit- ical economists holding the idea that, if the Southern States should secure their divorcement from the Union, Eng- land would enjoy special advantages in getting cotton and striking a deadly blow at the cotton industry in the Northern States. Whether there was any secret treaty between the United States and cannot Russia be stated, but the existence of such a convention is mucb to be doubted. Russian statesmanship is ex- tremely sagacious and farseeing. For many reasons there has long been antag- onism between Russia and Great Brit- ain, and the possibility of interference by England in favor of the Southern States in 1861 might well have aroused Russia to show a preference for the other side. This expression on the part of Russia for the Northern States was made much of in Washington and throughout the part of the Union repre- sented at the capital. It looks as if, in the course of time, Russia and Great Britain may come to blows for supremacy in the Far East. Should the United States become estab- lished as a military power in Asia, by reason of holding possessions in the Philippine, Ladrone and Caroline ar- chipelagoes, there will have to be some readjustment of international relations The United States and Japan will be new and powerful factors in the settling of the problem. Spaniards can own their stores and plantations in Cuba the same as other men, provided they keep within the law. They may do this iu the United States and hold office, too, if they adopt its Citizenship. The same applies to Cubans. What are Americans in Cuba for if not for business? Senators who think the indemnity Spain must give the United States should be fixed according to her ability to pay are lawyers, of course. A good lawyer will not make his fee bigger than the property possessions of bis client, It does not appear that Germany has been asked to say how much or how lit- tle the United States shall receive from Spain in the way of cash indemnity,and little things like islands and ports that may be useful some day. [It costs over four thousand dollars per day to feed Spanish prisoners that have been invited to dine with us. | Ruhe Bros. Co., Makers. Factory 956, 1st Dist. Pa. ? MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WE WILL RETALIATE. The German government forbids the importation into the empire of Ameri- can food products for the alleged rea- son that they threaten the health of the people. For instance, our hog products are excluded on the ground that they contain trichinae. Careful investiga- tions by our consuls have failed to find any case of Germans contracting dis- ease through the use of American meat. On the contrary they have traced every case of that character to diseased home products. Notwithstanding that inves- tigation even by its own experts has failed to substantiate the charge that there is danger of contracting trichinosis from the use of American hog products, Germany persists in excluding them. It has also sought to place an embargo on our fruit, on the ground that is is in fected with scale, although an examina- tion of this disease in German orchards has thus far shown it to be of native origin. The exclusion of American products on sanitary and precautionary grounds is simply for the purpose of shutting out American competition in auswer to the demands of the German agriculturists, especially the large landed proprietors, who are a power in politics. This sanitary pretense game is one others can play at, and the Washington Government proposes to take a hand in it. In Germany the livelihood of a large number of people cepends on toy making. The United States is a large customer for German toys; in fact, it absorbs about all the surplus production. The chemists of the Agricultural De- partment are now engaged in analyzing the paints and colorings on all toys im- poted to this country from Germany, with a view to ascertaining whether or not they contain poisonous matter, which it is believed they do If the analysis shows that the toys are danger- ous for children to handle, their further impecrtation will be prohibited. The climate of Porto Rico is much superior to that of Cuba. Indeed it is, at its worst, very similar to that of New York in July, seldom exceeding 97 de- grees, and sinking to 68 at night. Even at the hottest it is not vexed with much humidity, the air being kept generally free of moisture by the prevailing north- east wind. Porto Ricans are more sen- sible about accepting weather condi- tions than we are in our hot days. They act on the belief that they will do more work in the course of the year if they do none at all when the sun is fiercest, so for three hours in the middle of the days when the thermometer is highest they cease ail work. Even at other ° b Mail Orders Solicited. F. E. Bushman, Representative. 9 hours, those most favorable for labor, they go about the struggle for life in a leisurely manner. As little energy as the Cubans have, by our standards, the Porto Ricans have less. This is shown in the lack of energy they display in their periodic attempts to free them- selves from Spanish rule. They have attempted this often, but always have given up after a struggle which would only have encouraged the Cubans. Among the white natives there is the large number of 25,000 who are not of Spanish descent, and among these it is interesting to note that the rebellious feelings against Spain are aroused more by social than political wrongs. STL Ndi Those glowing Klondike stories that reach us by way of the upper coast cities are strongly suggestive of an effort to create a fresh outfitting boom. Seattle, particularly, is straining suspiciously hard in the effort to spread the Klon- dike fever anew. The victims of the original boom, many of whom are said to be returning in poverty, may have some outstanding personal accounts to settle with the persons who got their cash and lured them to destruction. On the other hand, we have an encouraging sign of the times in the report that the famous Comstock mine is likely to be pumped out and that comprehensive work will begin in the old wealth-pro- ducer. It will be an expensive under- taking, but many experts believe the mine is wonderfully rich in the low levels. One good feature about the un- dertaking will be an awakening of in- terest In many other good mines that have been inoperative for several years. The war with Spain bas done the monocle glass dudes of New York an abundance of good. It has lodged in their weak brains an idea that ‘‘ Amer- icwa is the right sort of nation, don’t yer know!’’ American soup kitchens will be opened up in Cuba to feed the hungry natives who love libetty. If it should happen that they do not love bean soup, there will be another rebellion. There is a vast difference between the liberty of the press and the black- guard impudence of yellow journalism. The hungry people of Cuba were hun- gry before their Spanish masters blew up the Maine. They are still hungry. When Cervera was bottled up, Schley regarded him as a dose that should be well shaken before taken. The war is knocking the bull fight out of Spain. It gives the bull a rest. Increase Your Business by Selling “MR. THOMAS” The Most Popular Nickel Cigar on Earth Kalamazoo, Mich. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Leather How the Department Stores Sell Shoes Cheap. A retail shoe dealer has asked us the question, ‘‘How do the department stores sell well-known $3 and $4 shoes fer $1.972"" Here is the way one department house conducted its sale: Siegel, Cooper & Co., of New York, recently advertised the W. L. Dougias $3 Brockton shoes at $1.95. The public know that these shoes retail at $3, and accordingly believed that they would get good values. People don't understand shoe materials very well, but they know prices, and $1 95 was a taking price. The salesmen started in on a Thurs- day with 2,100 pairs. One aisle was reserved for their bargain sale, and two tables at one end were filled with the shoes. The customers began to swoop down on them early in the day, and in the middle of the afternoon some of the sizes were broken. The aisle was crowded with men, women and boys, ordering, snatching and trying on shoes, and evincing every sign of the genuine dry goods bargain distemper. They had to wait their turn a good while to secure a salesman’s attendance, and those who preferred to wait on themselves fought for places at the tables where scores of pairs of shoes were piled, and customers hauling them out. The sale was a decided success. It had been, of course, extensively adver- tised in the newspapers. The Doulgas shoes were in the windows with Siegel, Cooper & Co's regular stock. The lat- ter bore price tags; the Douglas shoes did not. The bargain stock included ox blood shades in large quantity, and coin, London, Yale and opera toes. As far as could be learned there were no bull- dog toes. The shoes were shapely, al though the styles were mostly passe, and once in a while some slight abrasion or other defect could be discovered on close examination. It was evidently a case of sacrifice of old and somewhat shopworn shoes by the Douglas Co. in order to keep their stocks fresh and clean. It was the opinion of the sales- men that, notwithstanding the low price, the dry goods firm made a fair profit per pair cn the shoes. Most of them, it is said, are over three years old, having weathered seven seasons. The Douglas Company are raising their grade and price. Henceforth they will sell $3.50 shoes. There is a pro- nounced difference between these and their $3 shoes—hbetter material and workmanship, and more attention paid to details. The old styles in $3 shoes were collected from all their stores and sent to the factory at Brockton, whence they were sent to Siegel, Cooper & Co. The Douglas people retained the up-to- date $3 styles, but will close them out promptly, and next season only $3.50 shoes will be sold at Douglas stores. Another instance of this kind oc- curred at the dry goods store of R. H. White & Co., Boston. Their customers and the public in general were pretty familiar with their standard $3 shoes. One day the firm surprised their friends by offering their ordinary $3 shoes for $2. The public took hold and cleared out the stock in short order. It seems that a dealer had countermanded an or- der given to a prominent Lynn manu- facturer, and the latter had the shoes on his hands, offered them at’a very low price, and White & Co. promptly took advantage of it, particularly as they were counterparts of their own styles. Those dealers whose trade is such that price is the main consideration should have an occasional bargain to win new trade and convince their old customers that they are not falling behind in the race. They will let it be known among the manufacturers that they are always open for propositions on odd lots of shoes. They will not be afraid of large quantities, if the prices are below com- petition, for it should be an easy matter for dealers in non-competing territory to co-operate in disposing of a lot that has been bought to advantage. The de- partment houses in large cities hear of a ‘good thing’’ quicker, generally, than the regular trade, because they have the capital, sales force and advertising space to warrant them in taking hold of it. The dealers who are understood to be open to these offers will naturally be approached. Then there are many lots that make good trade winners that can be picked up at the auction houses. Of course, the first thing to be con- sidered will be the desirability of offer- ing bargains. Will it not hurt the reg- ular business? We think not, unless the business is established upon such a plane that the dealer is known as a leader of shoe styles and in his shop quality is first and foremost while price modestly sits in the back seat. A name for and trade in high grades is the shoe dealer's paradise, but the majority of retailers who sell shoes exclusively have many a worry over their lack of custom- ers and the tendency to follow the trail of the bargain, Consequently, if without indiscriminate and purposeless price- cutting they can offer some line so low as to focus the public eye upon them, it holds their old friends and wins new ones. ~ > 02> Compete, but Do Not Oppose. ‘“‘Competition is the life of trade.’’ The merchant who promotes a healthy rivalry and honorable competition will find it so. Opposition is rank poison to legiti- mate business. The merchant who wastes his time clubbing his neighbors and digging pitfalls for them will find itso; he will eventually fall into his own trap. Competition and opposition are easily confounded. Competition is means. Opposition is a two-edged sword like- ly to draw blood on the reckless handler. Competition, be it ever so sharp, is tempered with fair play. Opposition arouses passion, puts a premium on trickery, and degrades business. Competition brings improvement and activity. Opposition suggests any old scheme to injure an opponent. Competition makes friends. Opposition destroys friendship and makes enemies. Competition nourishes profits. Opposition kills them. Competition means friendly rivalry, with honor and mutual success. Ofposition means unfriendly strife and hostility, without success to either party. The benefits of competition are world wide. The evils of opposition are just as widely distributed. You pay your money and take your choice. an honest man’s ——__—_ 0 >_ Opinion Based on Experience. Bookkeeper——This man has always paid cash and now wants to open an ac- count. - Shall J accommodate him? Manager—Certainly not. Bookkeeper—And this man has had an account and now pays cash. Manager—Never trust him again, ‘Boots, Shoes and Rubbers : We make the best- wearing line of Shoes on the market. We carry a full line of Jobbing Goods made by the best manufacturers. When you want Rubbers, buy the Bos- ton Rubber Shoe Co.’s line, as they beat all the others for wear and style. We are selling agents. 8 See our lines for Fall before placing your orders. . ° 12, 14, 16 Pearl St., Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., crorcrepise mich 00-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-00-0-:0-0-0-00-0-0.0-0-0 0-0-0000 00-0-0-:00000-0-0-000000-0006 REELESOG + ; : : + sPESELELSLSLOLOS € * i a : ; { g : # : Your Best Defensesg < » Against all competition is to sell the « » goods of the RFFFSSFFA Boston Rubber Shoe Co. gestteen The Rubbers with the best reputation for excellence in the country. A com- ¥ S & plete stock—all styles, widths and € it @ sizeS—now or any time. ¥ > MICHIGAN SHOE COMPANY, Detroit, Mich. * : FS SSFSSSSSSSSSSSSSS! : % . * * RFFSSSSO A PYOOOOQOOOOQOO®DDOOOOOOOOOQOOO® HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO. MANUFACTURERS © © AND JOBBERS OF © © © © @ GOOD SHOES AGENTS FOR WALESCOODYEAR PLUBBERS ° oe © © GRAND RAPIDS FELT AND KNIT BOOTS. BIG LINE OF LUMBERMEN’S SOCKS. QCOOQOOOHOOMHOOQOOQOO 5 AND 7 PEARL ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. eS GPOQOQOOQOOOOOOQOOQEOOQOOOQOOOOO® : 3 : ; ; f ; ; Soeeee tee 2 3 o 33 RUBBERS : = FINE JERSEY BUCKLE ARCTIC, in up-to-date last, net $1.06 per pair. Send for a sample pair and be convinced that they are seconds IN NAME ONLY. a a aaa ON NF GF GF FOSS SVG VV VU VD FOF POS VP VV UV VV VU CVCCS dad bbbao babi cask HIRTH, KRAUSE & CO., cranpo RAPIDS, MICH. $666660666660660646464646464.4.46644466.55 46 4655 ywus hahaa 9OOOO9OSS$99999OSOOOOOO06500066464046441...2.245.—-—-—-~~% OO OOOO OOO SIGGGOOO DOQOOOO SO 9999990 S 0099908 HOOOOOH O6OO646666 bbb bbhbinb, bobo bo bn tn vy aba wry Papas nies eee ee Par ARERR PAT SACRE EES i i 4 a a gy i } a nara Pec keL gy eh ee = Are the Feet Growing Larger? From the Syracuse Standard. There is one line of goods that a woman clerk can not se!l as well as man. There is no use to dispute the fact, one woman can not sell footwear to another. Although some shoe stores do employ a woman, it is often because her services are slightly cheaper and she can attend well enough to the children’s trade. But as for waiting on the women patrons, that is in the majority of cases out of the question. The reason is just this. There is no part of her wardrobe over which the av- erage woman is more fastidious than over her shoes. A man will cater to hei fancies and her whims; another woman won't; not even if she’ s paida salary for so doing. Nor is there any point upon which a woman is more suscept- ible to flattery than in regard to her feet. The man who sells her shoes knows at just what juncture to inter- polate a well turned compliment upon her trim ankle or her high arched in- step, or if perchance there is not the slightest foundation for any such remark and her shoe happens to be anything but fairylike in size, he comforts her with the assurance that there are many larger feet than hers and really the boot which he is showing her makes her foot look only half its size. At any rate the suc- cessful clerk is always blind to any nat- ural defects in the feet of his customers and is quite sure to discover some good points or in a final extremity imagine them if they do not exist. ‘There is a clever trick of the shoe trade’’ remarked a shoe clerk the other day. It consists in marking the shoes in ciphers, so that a customer can not tell the size she is buving. You seea woman witha 4-E foot will come in here and ask for a 3-B shoe, and if we should offer her a shoe marked the larg- er size she wouldn’t have it even asa gift. So we simply pay no attention to the size a customer asks for. We look at her foot, gauge it at a glance and get her a shoe that fits it. Then we call that shoe any size that we see she has set her heart on having. Generally it is a size or two less than what she wears. Oh, yes, to be sure we have to do some fibbing, in fact, we do a lot of it. But I don’t think the recording angel lays it up against a shoe clerk, fur by pro- tecting humanity against their Own van- ity he saves them a lot of suffering. ’’ It is an interesting fact observed by shoe dealers and manufacturers, that the feet of American women have grown several sizes larger within the past two or three years. Ones and twos are no longer kept in stock, for no Cinderella can be found whom they will fit, A number five is the size most generally worn and there are many of the eight, eight and one-half and even nine sold. What would our dainty grandmothers have said to such pedal extremities! Seven used to be the horrifying limit which the largest woman was ever guilty of requiring. But the times have changed. With plenty of outdoor exer- cise and improved physical health wom- en are on their feet more than they were once able to be. Asa result, their feet have grown larger. Wheeling, too, is responsible for some of the inrease in size, the constant exercise of pedaling tending to broaden the ball of the foot. —____9@¢=.___ Cannot Stop Work to Receipt for a Legacy. A_ lawyer had come all the way from California to pay a $10,000 legacy over to Uncle Jerry Hopefield, who had lived all his life in a little town in Ohio, and after breakfast two or three of us were invited to go along and witness the transfer. When we reached the house, Uncle Jerry was tightening up the hoops on the rain barrel, while his wife had gone to see a sick neighbor. They had been fully identified the day before as the proper parties, and now the lawyer said: ‘*Well, Uncle Jerry, I want to hand you that money and geta receipt and be off this morning. ‘I’m kinder busy just now,’’ said the old man, as he stopped hammering for a moment. ‘Yes, but I have $10,000 here for you. I don’t believe there’s a man in the world who wouldn't stop work long enough to sign a receipt for such a for- tune, ie ‘*Mebbe not, but it looks like rain,and [ want to git this bar’ fixed right away, Can’ t you come over in about an hour?’’ ‘Loo« here,man,but did you ever see $10,co0 in all your ‘life?’ asked the law- yer, as he opened the satchel and dis- played a package ot new greenbacks, ‘'No, I never did,’’ replied Uncle Je Iry, as he pounded away. ‘Did you ever havea thousand dollars of your own?"’ ‘* Lands, no! ‘“ Never had a hundred all at once, did you?’’ ‘“Never, Durn that hoop, but it don’t want to go on!"’ ‘IT must ask you to get this business over as soon as possible,’’ continued the lawyer, as the old man kept at his werk. ‘But it’s going to rain.’’ ‘“Yes, but here’s your money.’’ ‘*And I've go to get this bar’l fixed.’’ It won't take over ten minutes to fix up our business. Run along and fetch your wife.’’ ‘See here,’’ said Uncle Jerry, as he laid down his hammer and wiped the back of his neck, Mariar has gone over to Blodgett’s to be gone an hour. Be- fore she went she said I must tinker up this rain bar’ LS ‘But can’t you stop your tinkering to ’ accept $10,000 in cold cash!’’ exclaimed the lawyer in indignant tones. ‘Yes, yes, I kin stop work: but what about Mariar?’’ ‘‘Well, what about her?’’ ‘‘Why, she'd come home expectin’ this bar’] to be all tinkered up, and if she found it wasn't, them $10,000 wouldn't hold her no more’n a tow string would hold a hoss. She'd jest shove me clean down among the cab- bages and jump on the bar’! with both feet and squash it all to squash, and fur the next week I’d hev to walk around on tiptoe and eat my meals in the wood- shed.’’ —_—__~>-2 > No Need For the Minister. Here is a queer story from the wilds of Oklahoma about a Methodist preach- er. While the latter was returning home one evening he had the misfortune to fall into an abandoned well. For some time his cries for assistance brought no response, but at length Alkali Ike chanced to pass by on his home- ward way after an evening of pleasure at the Blue Ruin fortune parlors. ‘‘Help! Help!” cried the clergyman in a hollow voice. ‘‘Who’s that?’’ demanded Ike turn. ‘It is I, Rev. Jenks.’ ‘* That’ sso? Wal, whur are you, any- how, an’ what’s the trouble?’’ in re- “T am down in Bill Gaw’s old. well, and—’’ ‘*Any danger of drownin’?’’ ‘“No the well is almost dry. But I—’’ ‘““Huh!’’ broke in Ike, who entertained a grudge against the minister. ‘‘Stay thar, then! We don’t particularly need you till next Sunday.’’ ——_>_-<——___ it Looked Suspicious. They were now driving in the mellow twilight and their engagement was yet in its infancy. ‘*Darling,’’ he said, ‘‘you are sure that I am the first and only ‘man whose lips have ever come in contact with yours?’’ ‘‘Of course I am, dearest,’’ she re- plied. ‘ You do not doubt my word, do you?”’ ‘*No, no sweetheart, he answered ; ‘*T love you too devotedly forthat. But when I put my arm around you a mo- ment ago and you made a grab for the lines, I couldn't help thinking you pos- sessed wonderful intuition.’ a HO Quite a Drop. Molly—Mary is engaged to Lord Ded- broke. Dolly—Was it a case of falling in love on his part? Molly—Yes, indeed! He wanted half a million at first, but finally fell to one hundred thousand. a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Generous people are beginning to | derstand that it 1s better to withhold charity than to give it where its = bution — cause disputes and trouble. ~> 30> - When a young lady hems a cathe | chief for a wealthy bachelor, she prob- ably sews that she may reap. = _ = can please customers and guarantee them Perfect Foot Comfort by selling PEDA-CURA (Flint’s Original Foot Powder). Shaken in spt stocking it will relieve burning, stinging and perspiring feet, cure ap corns and J keep the feet as sweet and healthy as an infant’s. PEDA- CURA has been sold for eight years and is superior to all other foot powders. Largest pack- age. fKetails for 25 cents; $1.75 per doz. of jobbers. Dealers in Michigan supplied by Hirth. Krause & Co., Mfd. only by ¥ PEDA-CURA CO., Chicago. eseseSeSec5cSe5e5e5e5 Grand Rapids, Mich. aseseses25ese ce bidet abate tiated” = Nothing Adorns Your Home So well as beautiful Wall Paper. We carry an en- | tirely new stock of the latest and newest designs and colorings. It will pay you to see us regarding Wall Paper, Paints and Pic- ture Frames. C. L. HARVEY & CO. 59 MONROE ST. -- GRAND RAPIDS. = » are NOT con firm using nected wit our name We have. a A line of Men’s and Wo- men’s Medium Priced . Shoes that are Money Winners. The most of them sold at Bill Price. We are still making the Men’s Heavy Shoes in Oil Grain and Satin; also carry Snedicor & Hatha Way’s Shoes at Factory {Price in Men’s, Boys’ and Youths’. Lycoming and Keystone Rubbers are the best. See our Salesmen or send mail orders. GEO. H. REEDER & CO., 19 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. ai WILL ScriLe Dwight’s Liquid Bluing never settles. Manufactured by The Wolverine Spice Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. iiiidniddiey weet bbb ned EEE i THE “OHIO” a as : : Fu This Cutter is for hand use only and is a strong, light-running ma chine. It is adapted to cutting hay straw and corn fodder, and is suit able for parties keeping from one to four or five animal Phere is only one size, and is made so it can be knocked down and packed for ship ment, thus securing lower freight rate; has 11} inch knife, and by very simple changes makes four lengths ot cut. This is only one of the on10 family of Feed and Ensiiage Cutters and Shredders. A good agent wanted in every locality in Michig: in where we are not represented. i s ‘‘OHIO”’ ADATI1 Ss & HART, conran ‘aa Seetiene. APAAAAARAAAAMARAAAARAARAAARAZARARARAAARAAARARA? AAARAAARAAARAAARAAARASARARARAAA?AAARAAARAAARAAA ALN: Write to-day for complete C atalogue ands prices to dealers. Grand Rapids. FUNMIANBAAR 4 aiyieeomnaaaiy ee ee ee ee eee ae A Big Lift In Business Are our FREIGHT ELEVATORS of any capacity. Our SCALE TRUCK is an 800-lb scale combined with the regular warehouse truck. Boilers, Smokestacks, Iron and Brass Castings, Steel Culvert Pipe and General Machine Work. Repairs done in any part of the state. any hour, day or night, by long distance phone. _ansing Boiler & Engine Works, Lansing, Mich. ele ere ee ae ee ee eee ee ee ee We also make Engines, Reach us 2Sesese sess SeSeSesSeSeSeS5e5e5 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | es Fruits and Produce. | Wherein the Dealer and Maker Can_| Co-operate. | Man-on-the-Street in N. Y. Produce Review. A Warren street butter merchant re- | ceutly took me down cellar to see some moldy butter that had come _ in this week, and which in some respects dif- fered from anything that I had ever ex- amined. The first tub brought out of the box was stripped and showed a very strongly developed case of mold. It began close to the top, and a strip some six or eight inches wide ran all around the tub. To all appearances the tub had been well soaked, as it was very wet | when the butter was dumped out, and a| good quality of parchment paper had been used, but the mold, which was plainly seen on the outside of the tub, fairly covered the inside, and it had gone through the paper and about one quarter inch Into the butter. The butter was spoiled for best trade,and the seller remarked that he would probably have to sell it to either the packing or bak- ers’ trade. On inquiry, I found that the shipment contained some packages that were in even a worse condition, but that part of the butter was as clean and -handsome as a picture. I then ex- amined the tub carefully, and found it to be a poor factory made tub, in the manufacture of which very unsuitable wood had undoubtedly been used. The rims to the cover were broken in several cases, side hoops were gone and parts of the bottom had slipped out. It was apparent to all who saw the butter that the fault was mainly, if not entirely, with the tub. The next tub turned out was from an- other shipment. There was absolutely nothing on the outside to indicate the presence of mold—it was clean and bright. On the inside a considerable growth of mold had already developed, and it was quite thick upon the butter. It was more difficult to trace the exact cause of the trouble here, as the tub seemed to be well made. However, the presence of the mold indicated that something was wrong either with the tub or the place in which it was stored previous to shipment. Then | was shown another tub of but- ter, which, on stripping and_ boring, showed a development of mold in the butter itself. This seemed so strange to me that I made rather a critical ex- amination. The appearance at first was that of white spots or patches, which soon became darker in color, and finally became a dark blue. The surface of the butter had lost its life and glossy ap- pearance and looked dead, and it had a sort of musty smell. I asked the re- ceiver to account for that condition, and his explanation was that the cream tn the vat had undoubtedly become old and covered with white mold. This was not noticed by the buttermaker and he had stirred it up and churned, pro- ducing an article that had in it the seeds of death. The receiver said that it was not the first lot that had come to his store in that way, and he was quite positive as to the cause of the trouble. -— = = ‘‘T want to show you something that | cannot explain, but which is a very curious thing,’’ said a _ receiver the other day. ‘‘Here is a shipment of fourteen tubs of creamery butter. It 1s one of the fine makes and has some- thing of a reputation. When it came in a few days ago I examined three tubs. The first two were fancy, but the next was almost grease. I looked the butter over carefully to see whether some mis- take had been made, but no, there were no distinguishing marks on the tubs: it was put up in creamery style and the whole appearance of the butter was handsome. Well, I sent for Mr. Healy, the inspector, and he found six tubs in the lot that scored 96 points; the other eight tubs he graded creamery fourths, I cannot imagine what happened to the butter unless the maker was trying an experiment.’’ We bored the butter, and I took a small hite, sufficient at least to show the rankest flavor that ever went into my mouth, The taste lasted for hours and was not removed until I ate a juicy peach. I can’t describe the fla- vor. It was oily and nasty, and I know of no place to put such stuff except the rendering kettle. If experiments are tried or accidents happen, the butter- maker should mark every package that is not right. If the receiver had hap- pened to get three of the good tubs on the first showing, he would have classed the butter as fancy, and sold it and made returns to the shipper as such. The trouble that would follow might be very serious. * * K It is most gratifving to butter dealers to see with what eagerness the majority of creamery buttermakers seek knowl- edge pertaining to their profession. This eagerness or willingness on the part of buttermakers to improve the quality of their product is certainly bound to prove beneficial to them as time goes on. While speaking of but- termakers and their work a dealer said last Friday: ‘'‘Come in here and I will show you a mark of butter that four weeks ago graded as thirds; this lot I think will score under Mr. Healy’s in- spection a good first. As soon as we began to receive these goods, I saw at once that the buttermaker needed con- siderable coaching before he would be able to turn out fancy butter, and being anxious to retain the creamery, I have, since then, been endeavoring to help the buttermaker to improve his work, I began by having Mr. Healy score the butter; then I would write to the but- termaker explaining wherein his goods were faulty and suggesting such reme- dies as I deemed were necessary for im- provement. He tock kindly to my sug- gestions and is now doing nicely and I believe he will be making extras be- fore a great while. As you can see, he still packs his butter poorly, but I have arranged with a creamery located a few miles from him, and which is also ship- ping to us, to allow their buttermaker, who is an artist in his work, to go over and give this man a few lessons in packing.’’ This is an excellent way to educate buttermakers who are not well up in their work, but it is difficult to always find a fancy buttermaker close enough by to give these lessons. But if butter- makers are anxious to learn, they can get many valuable pointers from their dealers if they will only ask for them. fe ee Another case that came to my _ notice last week, but just the opposite from the one cited, was where a commission merchant had written to a creamery whose product he was handling, stating that gocds were not put up to standard and therefore impossible to sell at top prices. He also offered some sugges- tions for the buttermaker’s guidance. The creamery replied that if their but- ter couldn't be sold to wire them at once, as they knew parties that could sell it. The merchant replied to this letter, and, after stating that there was no diffi- culty in disposing of the goods ata price, said that he had always believed that it was the province of a commis- sion merchant to point out to his ship- pers wherein their goods were faulty, in order to improve the quality of them, and thereby realize a greater profit. The butter from this creamery contin- ues to come to him, so he thinks his efforts for advancement have not been in vain.. It is surprising, in these en- lightened days of keen competition and small pronfts, that there should be any creamery managers or secretaries who cannot see the folly of totally ignoring the advice of their dealers in preparing their butter for the market. Such a course is sure to result disastrously to all those who follow it, sooner or later, —> 2 > ____- Never despise a suggestion. The most ignorant person in the world may have an idea that will benefit you in your business, if you will keep your ears open and listen. ——__+ 2. ___ There are some people so peaceable they would permit the devil to inherit the earth for fear he would raise hell if they resisted him. ESTABLISHED 1886. F. CUTLER & SONS BUTTER, EGGS AND POULTRY. Consignments solicited directly to our house, 874 Washington Street, NEW YORK. Our Eastern Connec- tion enables us to realize our shipper’s full market value for any stock re- ceived at either place. REFERENCES: State Savings Bank, Ionia, and the Commercial Agencies. For cash prices F. O. B. your station. Write us at IONIA, [HICH. SEEDS ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO. 24 and 26 North Division Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. The best are the cheapest and these we can always supply. NEW POTATOES, NEW DRY ONIONS, WATERMELONS, LEMONS, EARLY VEGETABLES. YOUR ORDERS SOLICITED. MOSELEY BROS., 9000000 0-00-00-00-0-000-00-0000000-000000-0000000000000000000 Ship your BUTTER AND EGGS to R. HIRT, Jr., Detroit, Mich. 6 34 and 36 Market Street, 2 43574377439 Winder Street. 26-28=30-32 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 00 Cold Storage and Freezing House in connection. Capacity 75 carloads. Correspondence solicited. 00-000-00-0-0-0-0-0-0 0-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0:0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-:0-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-000-0-0-0-00 HARRIS & FRUTCHEY Only Exclusive Wholesale BUTTER and EGG House in Detroit. Have every facility for han- e dling large or small quantities. Will buy on track at your station Butter in sugar barrels, crocks or tubs. Also fresh gathered Eggs. PO PSOSOLOS HEOSELOOOF09966600000F600606660600060006 : VOO O69 OOOO XDD SKM XODES | 21 NCKKOHOE DOOOQODOOE OOQQOQOOODE DOC QOOOOEOQOOOQOOOES Butter Wanted Cash F. O. B. Cars, carload lots or less. ®OC@OOO® Prices quoted 2 on application. ® H. N. RANDALL PRODUCE CO., Tekonsha, Mich. 1S) NOPDHEGHO® MOOOOOQLOODOGQODOODO© HOOGDODQOG©OOHGO(®HDOOQOOQOOOO® ~ & HARVEY P. MILLER. EVERETT P. TEASDALE. MILLER & TEASDALE CO. WHOLESALE BROKERAGE AND COMMISSION. FRUITS, NUTS, PRODUCE WAT ERMELONS ST. LOUIS, P10. © PDOVSGOMKCNKCKCK€ COOQQOQOQOO© HOOQOHOQDOO©DOOQOQOOE POOOOQDODDOQOOQOQOQOQOQOCE OOS @ Ship your BUTTER AND EGGS to ~ N. WOHLFELDER & CO. WHOLESALE GROCERS. 399-401-403 High Street, E., 835 NORTH THIRD ST., 830 NORTH FOURTH ST., DETROIT, MICHIGAN. @ @ © @ @ © @ © @ © @ @ ® @ @ Remarkable Growth of the Orange In- dustry. From the New York Commercial. Auction sales of oranges from the Mediterranean were of frequent occur- rence in New York City early in the present century, but no separate men- tion of oranges in the schedules of im- ports appeared until 1855, when their value is given as $476,694. During the four years that the fruit was separately scheduled the imports varied from that amount to $753,695, in 1860. From 1862 to 1882, inclusive, orange imports amounted to $3,010,662. That “was the maximum, and was followed by a de- cline, which reached its lowest point in 1894. The great freezes of 1894 and 1895 were promptly followed by largely in- creased importations, which probably reached their maximum in 1897, when a value of $3,341,646 was reached. The following table shows the average an- nual imports of oranges by decades, from 1860 to 1890: Decade ending Values Ce $ 625,024 myo... eee ee tee. 481,641 oo ee ee Ge. --> 2,200,447 mgt - thee 2,054,405 The annual imports from 1891 to 1897, inclusive, were as follows: WOR eeepc e cee ee ee =... 1,210,080 1893 eee ee eee eee eee. Ona ay CORN eee see Ce lel eee eds ul ale al I, 111,059 . 1,997,515 TOS ee oe ee pea ee tec, SAA EGS MOOR 3,341,646 The sour orange is supposed to have been introduced to Florida soon after the settlement of St. Augustine, in 1565. The species found a congenial home, and was soon widely scattered through- out the peninsula. The sweet orange was undoubtedly introduced at a later date, and being easily propagated, both by seed and buds, was generally distrib- uted throughout the settled portions be- fore the beginning of the present cen- tury. Commercial orange culture, as now practiced, did not begin until after the acquisition of Florida by the United States, and was at first confined to such eligible sites as existed along navigable water, which afforded transportation for the fruit. After the close of the late war the in- dustry grew with wonderful rapidity, as railroads and steamboats made possible the shipment of the fruit for longer dis- tances. In the season of 1886-87 over 1,000,000 boxes were marketed, and _ by 1894-5 the annual crop amounted to over 5,000,000 boxes. Since 1894-95 ship- ments have been comparatively insig- nificant, but with favorable seasons may be expected to reach 1,000, 000 boxes by the year 1900. A considerable pro- duction of oranges was developed ina limited district in Southern Louisiana previous to 1886, but since the freeze of that year the crop of that district has been of little commercial importance. In California the orange was planted in the mission gardens at an early date, the first orchard being planted at San Gabriel in 1804. An orchard was plant- ed at Los Angeles by Don Louis Vignes in 1834, and General Bidwell reported that in 1845 the three largest orange orchards there were those of Wolfskill, Carpenter and Vignes. The present era of commercial orange growing in California dates from the foundation of the Riverside colony in 1872. After the adaptability of the Bahis, two trees of which were sent to Riverside by William Saunders, of the Department of Agriculture, in 1873, was demonstrated, it soon became, as it continues to be, the leading fruit dis- trict. Oranges are grown commercially in several portions of the State, but chiefly in Southern California. It is es- timated that the crop now being mar- keted from that State will exceed 3, 500, - ooo boxes. Oranges are also commer- cially grown in Arizona, shipments ag- gregating 149 carloads having been made from Phoenix in a single week of December, 1897. a Erie County Apple Orchards Rapidly Degenerating. Correspondence Country Gentleman. The apples are going. In fact, so far as I have been able to examine the or- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Is chards in this vicinity, they are about gone already. It is too bad, for most trees set a fair crop, and with proper effort to rid them of well-known enemies they would have made a good return. It is too early to say what the apple crop will bring this fall and winter, but it is plainly time to make effort to save the fruit or to cut the trees down and have the use of the ground for field crops; for old-fashioned methods ‘‘go’’ there yet for the most part, and it is go- ing to be a very exceptional year, like 1896, one of half a lifetime, when the apple orchards produce paying crops again. The nurserymen who depend at all on apple trees are in despair, for the de- mand for them is now very small, in spite of the fact that orchards are get- ting old and feeble, often beyond recov- ery, and there are no new ones of ac- count. One of the best nurserymen in this vicinity reports that he was obliged to burn all the second-grade trees that were offered for sale last fall and spring, and that the firsts did not all sell. Fruit-tree nurseries are being driven in- to the cuiture of ornamental trees and plants in order to exist. I stopped the other day under an ap- ple tree, a Greening I think it was, and joined the owner in a sad survey of the condition it was in. On the ground, almost as if piled up by hand, lay a bushel of apples, from the size of a pi- geon's egg down. They would have made half a dozen bushels if they had grown to full size. The tree was young, thrifty, low-topped, and spreading, and it stood in a fence row in the open, just the handiest spot possible for an easy experiment in spraying. From the fallen crop of another tree near by I took a dozen apples at random and cut them open for private dissec- tion. Every one of them showed evi- dence of the work of the codlin moth, and some contained one or more small worms. There was ina few of them some appearance of decay that I could not trace to worms, though there was no general appearance outwardly of fungus. The semicircular wound characteristic of the curculio was found more than once, but there was no track of worm under it. I was surprised to note that none of the routes of the worm of the codlin moth had begun at the blossom end of the apples examined. The middle point from blossom to stem seemed to be the favorite starting place. Often it was difficult to find the wound from the outside, but on cutting the apple open it was easy to trace the minute line at the surface. Twothings became apparent from this examination: The apples might have been’ saved by spraying ; but if the attack is not gen- erally at the blossom end cf the apple, which always stands upward on the young apple, ready to receive falling liquids, there is need of a very thorough and somewhat copious use of spray to reach the egg of the moth. The farming public is not a convert to spraying. Talk to almost any man whose orchards are now strewn with fallen apples, and he will listen to noth- ing of the sort. He is bound not to be convinced that it amounts to anything, and is usually ready with a report of some experiment of the sort that failed to save the apples. The State and gen- eral government are ‘aiming at the old farmer too low. Literature is_ still ‘‘book larnin’’ to him. Let them se- lect or plant in conspicuous places or- chards or single trees—best of all, trees of kinds that have refused to bear of late—and then, by proper care of them, raise good crops alongside the unfruit- ful orchards that have been left to them- selves. This would force conviction where tons of literature would make no impression. st The Government Apple Report. The Government apple report says the outlook is very discouraging ; that of the fourteen apple-growing states eleven report a lower average of condi- tion than at a corresponding date last year. Oe There are two things in this life for which a man is never, prepared—twins, ieitererendieiidreneniddrdrenteZ UNNING Al GREAMIERY Is like running a commission house. Your patrons have to have confidence in your ability to make Fancy Butter, so that your goods will sell at top and by so doing the creamerymen can pay good prices for cream. The same is true in the commission business. The creameryman has to have confidence in the ability of the commission mer- chant to handle his goods promptly to advantage. Our experience as Commission Merchants covers a period of forty- eight years. Our facilities and ability to handle Butter, Eggs and Poultry are second to none in the trade, and we solicit your shipments on these conditions and feel sure the results will prove to our mutual advantage. Yours very truly, W. R. BRICE & CO, Philadelphia. REFERENCES Corn Exchange National Bank, Philadelphia. W. D. Hayes, Cashier Hastings National Bank, Hastings, Mich. Fourth National Bank, Grand Rapids, Mich. D. C. Oakes, Banker, Coopersville, Mich. NARA AARAAARAAAR 90000060000 006207 os 4056096 09000060900060000000008 Peaches Plums You can not place Watermelons : Cacao your orders for any- Egg Plant Tomatoes Celery Squash New Potatoes New Cabbage New Onions PEACHES and PLUMS are here. Your best interests will be served if you write us at once about your needs. Send us your address and we will put you on our mailing list. thing in the above list to better advan- tage than with the Vinkemulder Company, (irand Rapids. SSOSOSSOOS OHS HOOSHHSS OOSSOSCOS OS FSSSOOGS SOG HOGH5SHOO0O6666 OOOSO600 Ship US yOUlesne BERRIES : etc., and get highest prices and quick returns. : We still want your : v v BUTTER AND EGGS : for cash at your station. Write us before ship- ¥ ping elsewhere. v HERMANN C. NAUMANN & CO., Detroit, Mich. @y Main Office, 33 Woodbridge St., W. Branch Store, 353 Russell Street. I4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Reports from the Michigan Fruit Belt. It affords the Tradesman much pleas- ure to be able to present to its readers detailed reports from five of the coun- ties in the fruit belt of Western Michi- gan, setting forth the present condition of the peach crop as follows: BERRIEN COUNTY. Roland Morrill, Benton Harbor: Re- plying to your favor, would say that I think the peach crop of Berrien county will equal in quantity and quality the crop of 1896, which was thought to be very large. Conditions are very favor- able now, and unless long continued rains should set in, which is hardly probable, we can expect good size and color and good shipping quality. ALLEGAN COUNTY. E. C. Reid, Allegan: I have your letter asking what conclusion I have come as to the peach crop of Allegan county, its quality and quantity. I fbeg to say to you that present indications are that the quality of the crop will never have been surpassed. Nothing but continued drouth is likely to prevent this consummation. In quantity the crop will be very nearly or quite an av- erage, for it is necessary in very many cases for the growers to thin the fruit on the trees. It is a little difficult to convey a proper impression as to what an ‘‘average’’ peach crop is, for the yield is so variable year by year. It is sufficient, though, to have it understood that there will be thousands of bushels of peaches in Allegan county—an ample supply for the market, as marketing is done these days, KENT COUNTY. H. J. Vinkemulder, Grand Rapids: Replying to your favor of recent date, enquiring what conclusion I have reached as to the peach crop of Kent county, would say: From personal in- vestigation and what information I have been able to get by talking with fruit growers, I should judge that we shall have a very good crop of peaches and that the quality of the fruit will be fine. The trees are not as heavily loaded as they were in 1896, but the large number of young trees in bearing this year leads me to believe that we shall see more and better fruit than we had two years ago, which was the year of the big crop. We shall also have a large crop of plums, pears and grapes. All fruits are suffering more or less from drouth at the present time, but if we get rain now within a reasonable time, I can see no reason why we shall not have the largest fruit season on record. VAN BUREN COUNTY. Hon. C. J. Monroe, South Haven: Apples are about half a crop, the larger portion being summer and fall fruit. Summer and fall is about two-thirds, and winter about one-third. Peaches are a good half crop, being estimated by many at two-thirds of a crop. Many young orchards just coming into bear- ing will probably crowd the latter esti- mate. Cultivation and thinning are quite thorough, so that the quality will average better than in former years. Pears and grapes are about an average. Old orchards are not so full, but many new ones more than make up. OCEANA COUNTY. Hon. Fred J. Russell, Hart: On the trees I think Oceana county has about one-third of a crop of peaches, as com- pared with the crop of 1896. I should Say that, owing to the increased number of trees old enough to bear, we may have half as many as that year. The quality is very good. The early ones have already begun to move. Oceana county has a good crop of plums, with apples running about one-third of the 1896 crop. They do not run so largely to winter fruit as that year. ———_2s0>__ Let Preservatives Alone. From the New York Produce Trade Review. Some months ago we looked into the question of the use of boracic acid pre- servatives in butter, and became fully convinced that it would be very unwise for the buttermakers of this country to introduce any foreign matter into. their product in order to give the butter keep- ing properties which it did not possess in itself. Later developments have not lessened the deepness of this conviction, nor furnished the slightest ground upon which we might modify our position. For home use there is certainly no need of preservatives. The adoption of the freezer method of holding butter by all the large cold storage warehouses of the country gives sufficient guarantee that the right kind of butter put away in June and July will come out in good useful condition any time before the first of January. That is certainly long enough to carry any article of the deli- cate character of butter. And with the gradual change to winter dairying in so many sections it is more than likely that fresh butter will hereafter be plen- tiful enough to make a longer holding of the summer goods unprofitable. If preservatives were used in the stock in- tended for home consumption that fact would soon become known, and the cry of adulteration would menace the trade at once. Just what effect it would have on the demand cannot be anticipated, but it is far too serious a matter to ex- periment with. So long as nineteen- twentieths, or more, of the butter made in this country is consumed at home it is essential to study the means of con- Stant enlargement of our outlets rather than to close a single channel. The recessity for a preservative in the butter intended for export does not appear from any investigation that either private shippers or the United States Government have made. On the contrary there is an almost universal] demand from abroad for a pure article. At the present time the Dairy Depart- ment at Washington is making weekly shipments of butter from several of the Western creameries and we understand that these goods are kept free from the slightest suspicion of boracic acid. The regular exporters at New York are do- ing practically nothing just now, owing to the poor condition of the English markets; but if there was a margin so that they could do business they would demand from the receivers here a guar- antee of purity, which would accompany the invoices of goods to the other side. We have kept aware of the discussions and prosecutions in parts of England, and note the fact that there is such a wide diversity of views regarding the boracic acid treatment of butter that no definite understanding has heen reached as yet. At the same time the drift of the arguments as brought out in the Magistrates’ courts is toward a more re- stricted use of the preservatives, if not an entire abandonment of their use. The firm stand that Denmark has taken against preservatives is an object les- son to the buttermakers of this country, and one which we will do well to follow. —____—_9>___ Peach Crop Short in Delaware and Maryland. N. P. Husted, the nurseryman of Lowell, has just returned from an exten- Sive tour of Delaware and Maryland, and says that he knows from personal observation that the peach crop there is nearly a complete failure, and that the crop in New Jersey will be very light. The same may be said of other local- ities he visited. He was greatly sur- prised to learn that the growers in this vicinity were thinning their trees. Mr. Husted is of the opinion that,on account of the small crop throughout the coun- try, our people should receive a good price for their fruit, Give me a chance to bid for your butter. I pay cash on track your station. Yours for butter, E. M. SMITH, Cedar Springs, Mich. a : : : : e : : e 7 : € : : s 8 = & a e e | FANCY a a .. = for ® @ "atkeg Expressly 0 f | : : & & ® = = 3 Packages Our Fancy Creamery Butter ¢ @ alikinds and sizes. Prices right in quan- in our Air Tight Packages e@ @ tities to suit. Our Grape Basket, as in past is always clean and sale- = . seasons, is unexcelled. able; a great trade winner. a a @ e a e e MAYNARD & REED, crana Rapian. 8 = e CEOROH CHOROH CHOEOROROROROHOHODOHOCHORONOCHONOHONOZONOE 2 a | 3 = = —~ = — = 3 = = — = 3 = —= = — 3 = 3 3 = es = 4 = —~ 3 3 i 6. N. Rapp & 60. General Commission Merchants 56 W. Market St.. Buffalo, N. Y. RS Do not be deceived by unreliable concerns and promises; we will advance you liberally on your shipments. Write for our daily price list and instructions for shipping all perishable fruits to insure good condition on arrival. WIPVOPHENOPNDP UNPN PHN NorNee enna roOr ert UNA AUAUUA GAA AU ANA ANA bk Ubi dUb dbb bb bd bd N = _— = oa = = = oa = = o = = oe... = = — ew = = = - = < = eo = = = = _— PEACHES AND MELONS BETTER AND CHEAPER. Lemons, Oranges and Bananas. Home Grown New Potatoes, Cabbage, Celery, Green Onions, Radishes, Cucumbers, Pie Plant, New Dry Onions, Turnips, Carrot, Squash, Wax Beans, Tomatoes. BUNTING & CO. = Jobbers - Grand Rapids, Mich. , BUTTER ON SHINGLES~— Some grocers sell, and the quick spoiling of the butter is blamed to the grocer. Our new packages, PARCHMENT-LINED, ODORLESS, PERFEcT, ALL Sizes, delight dealers and customers and cost less than shingles. Lead- ing grocers will send stamp for free sample. GEM FIBRE PACKAGE CO., Detroit. Tagore: Teer: Copyrt arse onan mesmtomemenay GOTHAM GOssiP. “News from the Metropolis---index to the Market. Special Correspondence New York, July 30.—As summer ad- Vanices it becomes more and more evi- dent that the fall trade will be of ex- tremely large proportions among jobbers in this city. The Merchants’ Associa- tion is to be credited with a good deal of this trade, yet there is not the sup- port there which should be given to the organization. It has run behind several thousand dollars and the directors have made good the deficiency. It would seem that every merchant in the city would be glad to spend the $25 per year it costs to belong to this Associa- tion; but, of course, the directors can’t stand everything and if more cordial support is not given it, the Association will wind up its affairs at the close of the year and thus make New York once more the butt of ridicule for Kalama- zoo and Kokomo and Kankakee. The coffee market during the week has remained, to all intents and pur- poses, practically unchanged. Interior dealers show a little more interest, but so far their demands have been of a character that shows they want only enough for sorting-up purposes. Rio No. 7 is quotable as last week at 6c The stock here and afloat aggregates 894,841 bags, against 700,848 at the same time last year. The supply at present, as compared with last year, shows less difference almost every weck. Mild coffees are held at full values, and the general feeling is one of confi- dence. Good Cucuta is firm at gc. Raw sugars are dull. Refined show very little animation and jobbers say there is plenty of room for improve- ment. Refiners also Say Matters. are slow. No changes have occurred, and the 30 day guarantee is again extended. Tea stocks generally were so largely augmented just before the tariff went into operation that there has been very little doing since. Orders have come simply for the wants of every day, but quietude generally prevails. Holders of rice show no great anxiety to part with their stocks, and seem to think they will see better times witbin a month. Buyers, on the other hand, are equally unconcerned, and seem to give no heed to the morrow. Prices are practically unchanged. Prime to choice Southern, 6%@63(c. Continued firmness characterizes the spice market and buyers are paying full rates all around. Nutmegs and pepper have been extremely firm, a shipment of the former having been made for the Continent. Singapore pepper, 93s@9%c; Zanzibar cloves, 8% @8 bc. Absolutely lifeless is the only adjec- tive that will describe the molasses market. Supplies are not large, and holders seem to think they will soon see a change in the condition of things. If not, they might as well hang up their fiddle. Trade is always dull, of course, at this time. In syrups, the volume of business is not large, but prices are quite firm, and, as supplies are not excessive, holders are quite well satisfied with the outlook. Good to prime sugar syrups, 14@I17Cc. In canned goods, everything points to one of the best markets we have had for a decade. One large dealer says he believes we shall see higher prices than we have had for twenty years. This may not take place, but the indications are that purcbases of canned goods at present prices will be all right and the buyer will make no mistake in laying in liberal supplies. Everything seems to be short, and this, in connection with good business conditions, makes for higher rates all around. So much fresh fruits of other varieties has been received that the demand _ for lemons and oranges has been rather light. Lemons, however, are steady and the weather has been favorable for good sales. The dried fruit market is slow. The yield of apricots promises to be so light that prices must inevitably appreciate. The butter market is firm, and fora long time has not shown as much MICHIGAN TRADESMAN strength as at this writing. Extra West- ern creamery fetches 181c; firsts, 17 @171$c; seconds, 16@17c; Western im- itation Creamery extras, 15@16c; firsts, 1344@14c; Western factory, June extras, 14c; firsts, 13%c. For current make the range is 12@13%c. The hot. weather has demoralized large lots of cheese, and the general sit- uation is not altogether encouraging. Large fancy colored full cream is worth 7@7 Ke. Fancy Northern Ohio and Michigan eggs which are really up to standard re- quirements fetch 14@15c. The mar- ket is rather slow, except for strictly fresh eggs, which become scarcer every day. The loss on nearly all arrivals this weather is very heavy. About 4,800 cases were received on Friday. Choice Marrow beans are worth $1.60; choice pea, $1.324%@1.35. Calitornia Lima beans are strong and it is said that $2.20 has been refused. In a recent letter, I noted the opinion of Deputy Collector Chas. H. Treat, that commission merchants were not amenable to the new revenue law taxing ‘“commercial brokers.’’ Since tben, however, Washington officials have ren- dered a decision in the matter to the effect that commission merchants are held as ‘‘commercial brokers’’ and must therefore pay the $20 tax. Presi- dent James Rowland announced to the members of the Mercantile Exchange the final decision of the Government, and explained how the tax could be paid with the least amount of trouble. Most of the merchants are taking a philosophical view of the matter, and are sending their checks over to Deputy Collector Treat. The commission mer- chants of New York have never pro- tested against paying a tax to meet war expenses—they are too patriotic for that —but they have looked upon the deci- sion as very strange that would class them as brokers. Rice as a Money Crop. From the Plaquemines Protector. There is one crop which bids fair to be the most profitable under existing conditions, and that is the rice crop—a good many years—tor reasons easily explained. Statistics show that the United States has only grown about one- fourth of the rice she consumes, and of late years, barely one-eighth. One rea- son 1s that this crop can only be grown in a small portion of about four States, to-wit: North and South Carolina, Georgia and Louisiana. In the second place, the low import duty on rice for many years past made it easy for China, Japan and otber rice growing countries to invade our markets and sell the arti- cie at such low prices as to make it un- profitable for our planters to compete with them. Now the conditions are changed. Our last Congress put a duty equal to 34 cents per bushel on rough rice. This, with the freight charges from foreign countries, will give our planters a protection equal to 50 cents per bushel, and just as long as this duty remains in force our rice planters may gather a rich harvest. a a ee ee Fruit Flavors From Rancid Butter. Chemists who make ‘‘pure fruit syrups’’ for flavoring ice cream soda water have discovered a use for deviled butter. Rancid butter is distilled with alcohol and sulphuric acid, and the re- sult is ethy butrate. This substance has a very strong pineapple odor, and when dyed an attractive yellow with aniline coloring, it is ready for the glass of soda. Rancid butter, sulphuric acid, and gas-tar waste, rendered effervescent by marble dust, do not suggest a highly refreshing combination, froma hygienic potnt of view. There are plenty of gen- uine fruit syrups made in this country, but the facility of adulteration and imi- tation should make every one careful in selecting them. a Love needs no definition. Men and women loved long before dictionaries were discovered. a The trouble with love’s young dream is that it too often turns out to bea nightmare. i PELE LE LD LB LE LE LOLA LE IE VELA VEE IEE VALE IE IRIE c SAS SII Sete ey TI WISDOM IN FOOD SELECTION Scarcely a day passes that the editorial depart ment of this journal is not confronted with fresh proof that those responsible for the catering for the family table rely largely upon the guidance of the hygienic writer. The grave importance of the proper selection of food products is becoming deeply im- pressed the housekeeper. The labor, time, and space in its columns which the American Journal of Health constantly devotes to the subject of food selection receive, we find, the fullest appreciation from its readers; and it is our own thorough con- upon sciousness of this fact, joined to our own keen appre- ciation of the responsibility devolving upon the hy- gienic press, that urges us to unrelaxeed effort to afford the most thorough information. Good health and pure food are almost synonymous terms; no man, woman or child ever was or ever will be healthy if they are careless about the food they eat. too, a constant reminder of this truth. They need, And as the public perpetually needs this reminder, we perpetually investigate on its behalf, and have just concluded our examination into the claims of Robin- son’s Cider Vinegar, offered by Robinson’s Cider & Vinegar Company, of Benton Harbor, Mich. As in every similar instance, our mode of ascertaining the facts about this product has included the tests which we have repeatedly referred to in previous articles. We have thus secured a result which leaves no uncer- tainty, and are able to report that this product is dis- tinguished by the highest percentage of nutritive quality, that it is notably pure, and can be used with entire satisfaction. Such is the verdict we pronounce for the benefit of the readers of the American Journal of Health, whom we are so frequently obliged to warn against inferior food products of all kinds. Robinson’s Cider Vinegar is an article eminently desirable for the most careful and conscientious housekeeper’s use; we have demonstrated this fact so unmistakably in the course of our examination that we desire to impress it on al] who read this article. The separation of the food products which, by reason of their excellence, should be kept permanently upon the housekeeper’s list from those which should be avoided is the hygienist’s task. In performing it, he is aided by skillful analysts and the scientific knowledge which comes from train- When this task is performed he publishes the facts he has discovered ing and long, practical experience. —he instantly and impartially either condemns or en- dorses, according to the facts. Purity which has been proved, wholesomeness that cannot be doubted, the nutrition that can be derived from its use are alj qualities found in a, marked degree in Robinson’s Cider Vinegar. When we can say so much after a food product has undergone analysis in our test kitchens at the hands of scientific experts, and everything has been done to render its examination thorough, Robinson’s Cider Vinegar has received the strongest endorsement it is in the hygienist’s or the physician’s power to bestow. —A. W. Gray, M. D., in American Journal of Health. t ce “ J s “} cs i “ “ CEN CEN WES WES CE CEN CEN Veg gS Cag ae a age ag ag ag eg gs iS I6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN AS OTHERS SEE US. How the Continental Nations Regard Americans. Written for the TRADESMAN. There are no pleasanter experiences, when traveling abroad, than to meet the different nationalities, and learn their impressions of everything in generai, and America in particular. The other day, when I was in Lucerne, 1 meta Russian lady from St. Peters- burg. I afterwards learned that she belonged to a noted family of that gay capital, but she certainly was nothing to look at. She was short, she was stout, she was plain in features and blunt in manners, yet she spoke five languages fluently and couid keep a host of peo- ple spellbound with her rendering of classical music, especially her own na- ticn’s. She had traveled extensively and held distinct notions of people, books and things which she was not loath to express, To my eager enquiry about the Czar and Czarina she quickly replied: ‘*So you are very much interested in our Emperor and Empress. It is very strange. All Americans are. Now, we do not care one thing about them, and do not pay any attention to what they do. I have not seen the Emperor in several years, and never the Empress.’’ ‘*But you would not dare to say such things in your own country, would you’’ I added. ‘‘No, not on the street, but we do much talking in our own rooms.’’ ‘*Well you must come to America,’’ I volunteered. ‘‘You could say what you pleased there. Would you not like to make a visit in the United States? You have visited so many strange lands, I should think you would enjoy some- thing as radically different as my coun- try. Do you not think you will make a visit there some day?’’ “No.” ‘*Truly, but why not? ‘‘ Because there is no poetry in Amer- ica.” "(1 do not see it in that light.’’ ‘Weil, it is just this way. A man in America makes very much money. He comes to Europe and buys a _ picture, a very good picture. He takes it home and builds a room in his house for it. Then he invites his friends to a grand banquet at bis house and takes his friends into the room to see his picture. He himself exclaims at once, ‘Is that not magnificent! By golly, I paid a million dollars for that bit of canvass and color." Now we think we can have a little poetry in our lives and still live in cottages. ’’ a> This reminds me of a story which the Germans love to tell to the American visitor. An American can get through a gallery or museum a little sooner than the swiftest. He simply hires a guide by the day who shows him the sights. In a gallery he walks as rapidly as pos- sible and simply glances this way or that way as he passes through the vari- ous rooms and halis. If the guide at- tempts to turn aside and point out to him a something in particular—a gem in painting, or a masterpiece in sculp- ture—he enquires, ‘‘What is the mat- tere ‘‘But, Monsieur, this is the Venus de Milo!’’ ‘‘So, seems to me I have heard that name, but I am not sure. Good, isn't it. We must be getting along. How much of this kind of stuff must we wade through, anyway? You know I must get to my hotel at 12 o'clock promptly, so as to be sure of a good lunch. ”' The Dresdeners say that an American went to the Zwinger one day. Of course, he was conducted at once to Raphael’s immortal Sistine Madonna. The picture is eight feet long and six feet wide and with its deep gilt frame neatly covers one side of the reom. There is no other picture in this room, simply Haenel’s excellent bust of the artist on the opposite side facing it. About the sides of the room are ar- ranged benches, upholstered in red plush. Here the visitors sit, sometimes by the hour, trying to absorb some of the transcendent beauties of the picture. No word is said except in a silent whis- per. Men, women and children enter the room on tiptoes and bated breath, as if in the presence of death. Without hesitancy the aforesaid Ameri- can entered, erect, unabashed, with firm step as though the world was his and who could question his possession. Did he not get his suit of clothes made at the best tailors in London? Was not his linen immaculate and his shoes the latest style? The guide simply waved his hand toward the picture and stcod aside, for he had already announced the name before entering the door. The visitor looked a moment and then spoke up in clear accents: “*So that’s the picture I heerd them speak so much about. ’Taint a bad job, is it? Wouldn't mind having a picture like that myself.’’ The guide button-holed him at once and led him to the next room. ‘‘I have a friend who can makea magnificent copy of the picture for you. Here he is now.’’ So he was ied up to an old stoop- shouldered, paint-besmeared man, whose easel is in front of Correggios’ Holy Night. ‘‘Well, my good man, ken you make me a picture of the Madonna like in the other room.’’ ‘‘I think I can get permission to copy it. What size would you wish?’’ ‘*Oh, natural size is all right.’’ ‘But we are not allowed to make copies the same dimensions as_ the originals.’’ ‘‘Oh, I guess you can manage that all right, old man,’’ as he pressed several gold pieces into the hand of the hungry artisan. The Germans have queer notions of America and the Americans, which is generally gleaned from the newspapers of the Vaterland. Nothing less than an earthquake, blizzard, murder, raii- road accident or war is of enough im- portance to publish. What can the Ger- mans say to be affable to their visitors except to carry on some such conversa- tion as this: ‘*So you are an American—then you must live in New York?”’ Ol: ‘‘Chicago, nicht wahr?’’ ‘*No, but near there. ’’ ‘‘Is that so? Well, I bave some friends living in Chicago. You must know them—Herr Schmidt and his fam- ily. I have forgotten the name of the street and the number. They say they do not like it there, but they make more money. You had the World's Fair in Chicago. Did you goto it? Did you think it is as good as our Berliner Aus- stellung? Some of my friends went to it, but they did not like it much, They Say everything costs very much_ in America, and that they were cheated all the time. ‘“Your steam cars go very fast. I with would be afraid to ride on them. Are not you afraid you will be killed by one of your big storms sometime?’’ Two years ago several delegates from a Berlin church were sent to the Meth- odist Conference held in Cleveland. On their return they described their experi- ences to an enthustastic audience. One of the gentlemen had had the misfortune to be caught in three fires during the two weeks he sojourned in America. He declared that the buildings were carelessly erected—many of them of wood—which made them the best kind of firetraps. Nevertheless,he spent more time in describing the food. No nice coffee and rolls in bed, no luncheon of beer and sandwiches, no coffee in the afternoon. There was meat three times a day, but what kind of meat! A quar- ter of a pound of German meat was worth more than four pounds of Amer- ican meat. Their steaks were at least two or three centimeters thick and only cooked a little on each side, and raw inside. And they have Pfahnkuchem, eier-kuchen and all kinds of meat and even potatoes for breakfast. In most of the towns they have wooden sidewalks, which are getting out of order all the time. Now, if a person comes along in the dark and steps into a hole and breaks his leg, the police says to him, *“Haven’t you eyes,’ and he must go home and lose much time and much ”” money. The Norwegians say: ‘‘We think we like America very much. We have many friends there and they wish not to live in Norway any more.. Some of the daughters of our best professors in the University go to America and work in families. They say that the work is easier and they get more money than they can earn in Norway. We wish free- dom in Norway, too, but our country is small. We are like a family. We are trying to wait to grow larger and strong- er, and then Sweden shall rule us no longer. We have a hard time, first to belong to Denmark and now to Swed- en. The French are frankness itself: ‘*No, we do not care for the Americans. They are too stiff and cold and we can not get aquainted with them. We like their money, but they do not like us. They do not like our goods any more. We like the American women better. They read, they travel, they know very much, but the men can not talk of any- thing except business. We call them blufflers, because they do not want to pay their bills. When we wish to col- lect they tell us to wait until next month and sometimes we have to wait two or three years before weare paid. I donot like the Germans, but they are the most honest people we deal with. When a man fails in business in Germany, he gives up all his property and his wife gives up hers, too, and they begin over again. An American fails and he knows how to keep much money. He buildsa fine house and when he knows he must tail he deeds it over to his wife. She keeps her diamonds, her handsome dresses and her fine furniture and keeps on having a good time. Yes, the Amer- icans will beat the Spaniards. Spain has no money and is already worn out witn her wars. America has much money and many men and Spain has no chance at all, but all the same I feel sorry for Spain.’’ ZaipA E. UDELL. RO All the world loves a lover—with the odds in favor of the owner of an ice- cream saloon. ahaa tala aisle + & * + ot % : : ata tt o> 4 o> tt oe +¢ ob tts ott a ee A scientifically compounded,non-cathartic poison, a. FLY BUTTONS killing flies or ants quickly. 6 thick 3% inch See eee diameter sheets of green paper, with red label, retail at 5 cents. EK sane FOR THE TRADE _— “ doz., in fancy nerener next Sean ‘ages »0xes of 3 doz., coupon in box, which equals CEES It pays to push for coupons. Kees $e 5 cents per doz. off. x + 233% =COUPON PREMIUMS “Rec'd,” “Acp’d,” “Hnt'd,” and dates For 2 Coupons, Rubber Dating Stamp, worth 4o cents; prints, ‘‘Paid,’’ ““Ans’d,”’ to 1903. For 3 Coupons, Patent Pneumatic KEKE Ca Ct Cts eee Ink Bottle worth 60 cents; pressure into funnel top brings up ink from center of Ket, wee bottle; no thick ink with this. For 6 Coupons, 4% gross Fly Buttons, delivered. - nee ee “7 ¢ + : MAUMEE, OHIO : + SEEEEESESELELEEEEELRELEELELEEEE EERE AE EAELESESESESESSYD Everything in the Everything in the Be it Steam, Hot Water or Hot Air. Tiling. Galvanized Plumbing Line Heating Line Mantels, Grates and Work of Every Description. Largest Concern in the State. WEATHERLY & PULTE, 99 Pearl St., Grand Rapids rors se aera epics = MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Grip. President, JoHn A. Horrman, Kalamazoo; Secre- tary, J. C. SaunpERs, Lansing; Treasurer, Cuas. McNo try, Jackson. : Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Association. President, C. C. SNEDEKER, Detroit; Secretary and Treasurer, C. W. ALLEN Detru't. United Commercial Travelers of Michigaa. Grand Counselor, J. J. Evans, Bay City; Grand Secretary, G. S. VaALMORE, Detroit; Grand Treas- urer, W. S. Wzst, Jackson. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Mutual Acci- dent Association. President, J. Borp PANTLIND, Grand Rapids; Secretary and Treasurer, Gro. F. OWEN, Grand Rapids. Lake Superior Commercial Travelers’ Club. President, W. C. Brown, Marquette; Secretary and Treasurer, A. F. Wrxson, Marquette. AGIN’ THE GATES. Local Travelers Oppose Them As Strongly As Ever. At the regular meeting of Post E, Michigan Knigthts of the Grip, held at Sweet’s Hotel last Saturday evening, Chairman Wetzell presided. = The first subject introduced was the annual picnic of the organization and, after a full discussion of the Situation, L. M. Mills moved that the picnic be held on Saturday, Aug. 27, which was adopted. B. S. Davenport moved that the pic- nic be held at Reed’s Lake, which was adopted. Geo. F. Owen stated that he had just returned from the Lake, where he had eaten a picnic supper on one of the boats, temporary tables having been placed on the upper deck for that pur- pose. This arrangement proved to be such an enjoyable one that he suggested that the same feature be included in the programme for the traveling men’s pic- nic. Mr. Davenport moved that the Chair- man appoint committees on athletics, commissary, entertainment and _trans- portation, which was adopted, and the Chairman subsequently announced the committees as follows: Athletics—Fred Ephlin, B. S. Daven- port, Will Richmond, Harry Winchester, A. D. Baker. Commissary—J. N. Bradford, Edward Frick, E. D. Wright, Manley Jones, W. R. Foster. Entertainment—Geo. F. Owen, F. E. Walther, W. S. Burns, Wm. VanLeuven, C. C. Crawford. Transportation—W. F. Blake, W. P., Townsend, David S. Haugh, . Millar, L. M. Mills. Capt. Bradford called attention to the fact that the State Fish Commission is seriously hampered in its work this year on account of the cutting down of the appropriation allowed by the Legis- lature for the prosecution of the work of the commission and moved that every member of Post E use his influence to secure the restoration of the appropria- tion to the former amount. The matter was Carefully discussed and the motion adopted. Then came the feature of the evening —the discussion of the gate system in use on some of the trains of the C. & W. M. and D., G. R. & W. Railways. The chairman announced that Mr. De- Haven had kindly volunteered to attend the meeting and present the railroad side of the question, and that gentle- man thereupon read an exhaustive de- fense of the gate system, setting forth the several reasons why the gates were placed on the trains and why their re- tention is deemed desirable. The paper was moderate in tone and careful in statement and appeared to cover the ground, from the railway standpoint, fully and completely. The Tradesman solicited an opportunity to print the paper entire, but as it subsequently ap- peared verbatim in the Grand Rapids Herald of July 31, and as the Trades- man makes it an invariable rule never to print anything secondhanded, the publication is necessarily omitted. Mr. DeHaven was accorded a_ respectful hearing, and, at the conclusion of his paper, offered to answer any questions which might be suggested by those present. Then the fun began. Valda Johnston started the ball rolling by en- quiring why the gates were not placed on all the trains, if they were sucha grand success, whereupon Mr. DeHaven goodnaturedly admitted that the ques- tioner had ‘‘got him the first time.’’ E. P. Dana fired some hot shot, the effect of which was impaired by the stress of feeling on the subject under which the enquirer apparently labored. P. F. Delahunt related the circum- stances surrounding the recent death of an infant ona C. & W. M. train, which he attributed solely to the train gates, because the gateman compelled the mother to stand in the hot sun several minutes, during which time the infant received a shock which approximated a sunstroke. Capt. Bradford, with subtle irony, insisted that he liked the train gates, his remarks being substantially as follows: ‘I don’t know what you fellows are kicking about. I like the gate system and I know others who like it, also. The trains on the northern division of the C. & W. M. appear to be run in utter disregard to the convenience of Michigan traveling men, and when I succeed in catching one of the trains— when it happens to stop for water—and manage to get past the gatekeeper, | frequently find I am the only passenger in the coach. What more do you fel- lows want, when you have a private car all to yourself?’’ Mr. DeHaven appeared to be sur- prised to learn that the train service is not satisfactory, and asked why the matter had not been brought to his at- tention before, whereupon Mr. Bradford made the most telling remark of the evening: ‘“The experience of those who visit your office to register a complaint or ask a question is such that they never go a second time.’’ Max Mills candidly referred to the former popularity of the Heald system and deplored the fact that the gate in- novation has soured the traveling men against the road and made it one of the most unpopular lines in the country, thus depriving it of much of the freight which it would otherwise receive, Geo. F. Owen, W. R. Foster and others got in some telling blows, which were appreciated by all present, unless it might be the honored guest of the evening. Mr. DeHaven answered such ques- tions as he was able to answer, parried those which he could not answer, and really appeared to enjoy the controversy, although he was alone against the field. He handled himself splendidly and plainly showed that he is a consum- mate genius in debate and repartee. But for the fact that Mr. DeHaven had a prior engagement, the inquisition would probably have been continued until midnight. No resolutions were adopted expressive of the sense of the meeting, because it was plainly noted that such a proceeding was entirely un- necessary, there being no_ division of sentiment on the subject among the members of the fraternity. At the con- clusion of the meeting, one of the boys, who sells goods in carload lots almost exclusively, asserted: ‘‘The train gates are all right. They don’t keep passen- gers off the trains—people must travel, you know—but they are exceedingly effective in diverting freight from the Heald system.’’ ~ > © Kalamazoo Opinion of the Train Gates. Kalamazoo, July 27—If the Chicago & West Michigan Railway had chosen as its deliberate purpose to annoy and offend the traveling men of Michigan, it could scarcely have done so more suc- cessfully than by attaching the odious prison gates to its trains. It is an in- novation so foreign to the liberty and independence of American manhood that the traveling public is sure to re- sent what ought to be considered not much less than an insult to the patrons of this road. One would think that, it dishonesty. had been practiced by any of the officials of this road (and this we are told is the reason, or one of the rea- sons, tor the prison gates), common sense as well as justice would bave sug- gested that those who are the guilty par- ties be the ones subjected to the suspi- cion, inconvenience and confinement of prison life, but the C. & W. M.. Rail- way takes a new departure in seeking to inflict the penalty on the traveling public instead. It is now only neces- sary that it should require its patrons to wear the stripes and straight-jacket, when the suggestion that it regards its trains as so many prisons and its patrons as so many thieves and rogues will be complete. It is not so much the ap pearance and suggestiveness of the prison gates of which I wish to make mention, although that is bad enough, but it is the actual inconvenience and annoyance at which we traveling men are indignant. There is, first, the un- kindness which this innovation works to the traveling public in general in board- ing the train. Men frequently desire to help their wives and children or friends on the car and find a seat for them, but he who expects any such kindness or politeness from a_ prison gate train has forgotten that good man- ners are generaliy left behind at the entrance of a prison cage. There is, again, the fact that traveling men are obliged to board the train in all kinds of weather, in rain and storm and sleet as well as sunshine. Carrying grips in both hands, we are unable to find shel- ter under some friendly umbrella. If tke C. & W. M. would build train sheds at every depot this difficulty would be avoided, but, as it is, we are compelled to stand -in pouring torrent or driving sleet, able to gain entrance only through the one ingress, the prison gate, and even then at that uninviting portal com- pelled to soak or freeze until our turn shall come for the herdsman gateman to put his brand on us. It is a fact that traveling men fre- quently have only just time to catch a train, and these prison gate trains make that not only difficult but even impos- sible. In order to verify this, I have but to relate an experience of my own, which could be duplicated in the ex- perience of other traveling men: I left Kalamazoo on Monday, July 11, over the G. R. & I. on the 5:40 a. m. train. When we left Kalamazoo the train was on time. We were sidetracked, how- ever, south of Grand Rapids to allow another train to pass, and this made_ us eight or nine minutes late. The prison gate train on the C. & W. M. was just pulling out on our arrival. I asked the conductor of our train whether he would not be kind enough to hai! the engineer of the prison gate train, as I was bound for Grand Haven and desired to reach there as soon as possible. The engineer of the prison gate train heeded the call and stopped his train. Had it not been for the prison gate I could easily have boarded the train; but there I stood be- fore the closed iron gate, the Cerberus whom the road places there to watch the passage having locked the gate and e gone inside, I was obliged to go across the city and take the next D. & M. train, which, by the way, was nota prison gate train. And here lies the redress which we traveling men have: If the C. & W. M. insists on insulting and inconven- lencing us by making its trains into prisons and its conductors into turn- keys, there are other roads which will not do so. And it is for this reason we traveling men are not working in favor of the C. & W. M. Railway and are shipping our goods, wherever ‘possible, over roads which are fairer and more considerate to us. ihe) Gl) Se 7 Wi ME has always been a good road, and we appreciate that; but we can be friendly only to those who are fair to us, and we shall discriminate as much as we have power against any road which works against us by inter- posing the injustice of the prison gate. The public ought to catch the hint from the very appearance of the struc- ture that no such favors are to be given or expected there. Yours against the prison gate trains, WALTER BAKER, Representing Hanselman Candy Co. —___&~@~@—__ Gripsack Brigade. Joseph Triel succeeds O. D. Price as city salesman for the Lemon & Wheeler Company. It is reported that John Martin (Welt & Redelsheimer) has about concluded to engage tn the dairy and stock busi- ness in connection with his work on the road. The report probably originated from the fact that John was negotiating for a fine blooded calf at Lakeview last week, M. M. Read (E. B. Millar & Co. ) leaves the middle of the month for Hen- derson Harbor, on Lake Ontario, where hisfamily have been spending the Heated term in their summerhome. Mr. Read will remain at the resort about two weeks, accompanying his family on their return to Yysilanti. Lansing Republican: A letter has been received from Mrs. J. J. Bush, who was called to Hornellsville, N. Y., on account of the serious illness of her husband, stating that she expects to bring him home the last of this week. Mr. Bush is suffering from a_ sunstroke received while driving twenty-seven miles across the country. His horse was fractious and would not endure the carriage top to be raised. —___~»-2~<._____ There are a lot of merchants now wak- ing up to the fact that the fall season of 1898 is going to be a warm one for business, and now that peace is in sigbt all of the timid ones will join the pro- cession and help on the boom. REMODELED HOTEL BUTLER I..M. BROWN, PROP. gton Ave. and Kalamazoo St., LANSING. Rates, $1. HOTEL WHITCOMB ST. JOSEPH, MICH. A. VINCENT, Prop. [ — Whitehall, Mich Be ee ee ee rated Write to Mears Hotel. Wm. Cherryman, Prop. such parties. $2 PER DAY. FREE BUS. THE CHARLESTON Only first-class house in MASON, MICH. Every- : Every room heated. Large and well- Send your mail care of the Charleston, where the boys stop. CHARLES A. CAILDWELL, formerly of Donnelly House, Prop. thing new. lighted sample rooms. can make money by selling 4 f F N T 5 our IMPERIAL SINGLE TUBE TIRE, guaranteed. Send $3.25 American or U. S. Express order for sample pair Tires, and secure agency. Imperial Tire Co., 79 Lake St., CHICAGO- ryvvre WV VV OV TTT VEE rT YW? GAA AA DADAARAABSA VET ENS 9" IS MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals MICHIGAN STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY. Term expires F. W. R. Perry, Detroit - - Dec. 31, 1898 A. C. ScoUMacHER, Ann Arbor - Dee. 31, 1899 Gro. GuNDRUM, Ionia - . - Dec. 31, 1900 L. E. REYNOLDS, St. Joseph - - Dec. 31, 1901 Henry Heim, Saginaw - - - Dec. 31, 1902 President, GEo. GunpRuM, Ionia. Secretary, A. C. ScouMACHER, Ann Arbor. Treasurer, HENRY HEIM, Saginaw. Examination Sessions. Marquette—Aug. 30 and 31. Lansing— Nov. 1 and 2. All meetings will begin at 9 o’clock a. m. ex- cept the Star Island meeting, which begins at 8 o’clock p. m. MICHIGAN STATE PHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATION. President—A. H. WEBBER, Cadillac. Secretary—-CHas. MANN, Detroit. Treasurer—Joun D. Murr, Grand Rapids. Pertinent Kick from a_ Registered Kicker. Written for the TRADESMAN. Away back in 1885, the Michigan Legislature passed a law relating to and governing pharamcy, as practiced by the retail druggist, and created the Michigan State Board of Pharmacy, of five members, whose duties were to ex- amine applicants for pharmaceutical honors and attend to ways and means of enforcing the existing law and suggest new ones from their experience and ob- servation. It was clearly a good and wise act. This was admitted alike by those who, by virtue of their experience, were en- titled to enrollment as registered phar- macists, and those who were not. Since that time the Board has held regular meetings and examined candi- dates five times each year, and scores of pharmacists have been added to the even then crowded list. The examina- tions have been made more rigid each year, so that where it was few who for- merly failed, it is now a very small per- centage of the applicants who pass. And this is as it should be. The drug journals have been faithful and persistent in urging the higher ed- ucation of the pharmacist, and have been the means of inciting many strug- gling novices to greater efforts in the pursuit of knowledge. The Board has appointed a very capable and energetic attorney, who has made many arrests and prosecuted dozens of cases to con- viction and fine; but for all this, while the struggling and conscientious phar- macist has been beset on the one hand by the cutter and on the other hand by the department stores who have appro- priated line after line that used to be handled exclusively by druggists, there has crept into the ranks of the pharma- cist a new evil—the unregistered drug dealer, who, when the law was new and sternly enforced, was unknown. Now as if to emphasize the old saying that ‘Familiarity breeds contempt,’’ anyone who cares to investigate the matter will find them not only working for regis- tered pharmacists who hire them because they will work for less wages, but they will also be found the sole proprietors and only managers of drug stores. To be sure, this latter class is at present mostly confined to the smaller towns, but it is none the less in competition with the registered men for all that; and, instead of growing less, the evil is steadily increasing and, to a certain extent, with the aid of the wholesale houses who find this class of trade as profitable, and often more so, than that of the regular pharmacist, who is often a close buyer. It would seem, of course, that the remedy is easy to find; that a complaint lodged against the offenders with the proper authorities would soon bear fruit, but you know it is an old saying, and a true one, that what is everybody's busi- ness is attended to by no one. So it is that the pharmacists who are not in di- rect competition with this class do not care enough about it to interfere, while those who are, often have business rea- sons for not making a complaint. The man who dares to run a drug store without conforming to the law, is usual- ly popular in a local way and has noth- ing to fear from his customers, so that the registered man who wishes to do business with the same people prefers unlawful competition to the wrath of a community who are apt to think all laws are an infringement on their natural rights and would probably refuse to deal with a man who tried to enforce them. Under these circumstances, it would not be strange if the yourg pharmacist who had, by dint of much study and _ in many Cases positive hardship, success- fully passed the now very rigid exami- nation, and after much search and ex- tensive use of the ‘‘Want Columns’’ had at last found a position at a_ salary of six to eight dollars per week of seven days; with no future but hard work, and long hours ; without much hope of advancement, and none of a bank ac- count, should conclude that his choice of a vocation had been unwise. KICKER. —---~> 2. The Drug Market. Opium-—-Is steady, although the ad- vanced prices are well maintained. Morphine—Is firm at the late advance and higher prices would not surprise any one. Quinine—Very firm under large de- mand. Outside holders with large lots are not shading the prices of the manu- facturers. Antipyrine—The price has been re- duced to 35c per oz., on account of the patent having expired. Lanolin—Has declined to 75c per lb. Bismuth—Preparations have advanced toc per lb. This is not on account of the advance in metal, but the result of an agreement among manufacturers to get a profit. They have been selling it at about cost. Chloral Hydrate—The Government has decided that this article should pay a higher duty, with the result that the price has advanced 4oc per lb. Balsam Copaiba—Is lower, on account of accumulated stock. Essential Oils—Bergamot has ad- vanced rapidly during the week, on ac count of small stocks. Anise is very firm. Cassia has advanced. Linseed Oil—Has again declined, on account of lower prices for seed. Fortunes from Bananas Immense fortunes have been made out of the banana business. Revenues do not accrue alone from the sale of the fruit, for the leaves are used for pack- ing; the juice, being strong in tannin, makes an indelible ink and shoe black- ing ; the wax found on the under side of the leaves is a valuable article of com- merce; manila hemp is made from the stems, and of this hemp are made mats, plaited work and lace handkerchiefs of the finest texture; moreover, the banana is ground into banana flour. The fruit to be sold for dessert is ripened by the dry warmth of flaring gasjets in the stor- age places in which it is kept, and im- mense care has to be taken to prevent softening or overripening. The Island of Jamaica yields great crops of this useful and money-making fruit. —_~> 2. _ Married men do not live lunger than single ones—it only seems longer. The Clerk That Failed. Some pharmacists are in business for the glory of the thing, but | am in the drug trade merely for the accumulation of Uncle Sam's dollars and leave all the glory to those who prefer it to filthy lucre. Knowledge is a very good thing, but the faculty of turning it into currency is better. I know a man who has collected recipes and formulas for ten years or more, and he would be better off selling shoe laces, because he is not gifted with the commercial sense of using the in- formation acquired. My late junior clerk had the peculiar- ity not uncommon of thinking he knew all about the business after being in it a year or so in a store where a prescrip- tion was a curiosity. His materia medica was probably near enough, as he bad an idéa that Turkey rhubarb oft came from Schieffelin & Co.’s; he was not so well up in chemistry, as the se- quel will show. Two months ago a lady came into my emporium and handed him a simple prescription calling for bicarbonate of potash, citric acid ; 2 drams of each in 6 ounces of camphor water. I happened to be eating my lunch, and he started in and filled it his way in short order, and I have no doubt gave it to the lady with all the confidence of a world worn experienced dispenser, The lady, a Mrs, W., had a Maltese terrier dog under one arm, and, as ladies will do, tucked the bottle of medicine up with the dog. I was startled to hear a terrific scream- ing, accompanied by the yelping of a dog, and before I could rise from my chair, a most unearthly yell came from outside the store. Rushing cut behind the counter, I beheld a lady fainting in a chair and a crowd gathering outside on the sidewalk, and a policeman short- ly after pushed his way through the throng carrying a dead dog by its tail, which he brought in and laid upon the floor, explaining that it had been run over by a brewer's wagon. It looked to me like a fancy breed of dachshund. I know different now; it was only a Maltese terrier flattened out. My junior simply evaporated, and left me busy with smelling salts, sal volatile, etc., which at last revived the poor lady sufficiently to notice the remains of the dog at her feet, also that her jacket and dress were dripping with the mixture, which had burst the bottle and caused the mischief; then—well--the tongue- lashing I received will keep me a bach- elor all my life. After explaining to the policeman that I had not used dynamite nor any other deadly explosive with malice afore- thought, and that it was merely an ac- cident, he fetched a cab for the lady, who insisted on taking all that was left of the dog, wrapped up in paper, and at last departed vowing vengeance, amidst the sympathetic cheers and comments of the crowd, who seemed sadly disap- pointed that I was not arrested. I found the junior clerk had left through the side door, and the next day I received the following letter: Dear Sir—Am very sorry to have left you so abruptly, but the event of yester- day convinces me that I am not cut out for a business that requires superhuman abilities and cast-iron nerves. I have obtained a position as book-canvasser, which I think will be more suitable to my mental capacity. Wishing you every success, Respectfully yours, JAMES H. Mrs. W. has brought an action against me for $500 damages as compensation for the loss of her dog, a new dress and tailor-made jacket, also, last and not least, shock to her feelings and system generally, and I am now taking bromide regularly and seeking for points on dressmaking, the price of imported Maltese terrier dogs, and what the prob- able cost should be of the entire upset of a lady’s complex susceptibilities when she loses her favorite dog and has ber outer wearing apparel ruined. —Ed- ward Swallow in American Druggist. . . ~> 0 > Gave Her a Check for a Receipt. A Monroe street physician thinks he is entitled to the prize for the champion absent-minded man. Some weeks ago a woman who lives some miles out of the city called at his office and paid a bill of $10 for professional services. Monday she came into his office again and asked him if he was always willing to rectify mistakes. Of course he re- plied that he was, and she thereupon produced the doctor’s check for $10 drawn to her order, all in due form. After thinking hard for a moment, it dawned on the physician that when the woman had paid him on her previous visit he had seized his check book in- stead of his receipt book. The filing out of the check embraced about the same process as the making out of a re- ceipt, and neither noted the mistake un- til the woman chanced to examine the paper at her home. eA Why Cider Was Not Taxed. Dealers in cider are rejoicing because’ that beverage is omitted from the list of taxable articles under the new war tax Other drinks, such as_ beer, wine, whisky, gin and rum are subject to the war tax and must bear the revenue stamps. The taxed beverages are all warehoused, whereas cider is not ware- housed to any great extent, but the trade is largely direct from producer to con- sumer. There is no other drink in this country of which the producer is also the consumer to so great an extent. ——_-—_~>-49~<__. Novelty in Canned Goods. The London Grocers’ Gazette has had submitted to it samples of a brand of roast spring chickens, intins, and says: Each tin contains one whole chicken, guaranteed not to be more than four months old. The chickens turn out un- broken from the shell, and are of dis- tinctly good flavor, and as they can be retailed at 1s. 6d. per tin with a good margin of profit, they should have a ready sale. AMERICAN PLAYING CARDS a competitor. Best Value for the Money. Quality and price put together are sure to win, and we have got them. No other line of playing cards offers the inducements that the American does. Rover Playing Cards are the cheapest enameled card on the market, and at the price are without Send for samples and prices. THE AMERICAN PLAYING CARD CO., KALAMAZOO, MICH. ee ee ae fig Set ReEeh, AoE re i leet ee Stem oo eet tags Reena ie cesta aa paar MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT. Advanced— ae i Declined— Acidum Conium Mac........ 35¢ 50 Beta Co............ @ Aceticum.. 3 6@8 8B Copaiba oe Levon, & a 22 | eaten Ge w Benzoicum, Geeaan | 0@ 7% f ubebee. . Pees aa, S0@ 1 OO} Prunus vire.. ...... @ +50 Borage 0. @ 15| Exechthitos ........ 1 00@ 1 10 Tinctures Carbolicum ......... 2G 41 | Srieerom 1 00@ 1 10] Aconitum Napellis R Ciricun: 000.) 45@ 4g| Gaultheria..... --- 150@ 1 60 Aconitum Napellis F 50 Hydrochlor......... 3 5 | Geranium, ounce. a | Atoes 60 Hitrocum |<... 8@ 10| Gossippii, Sem. gal. 0@ 60 he and Myrrh... 30 Oxahoum..... |. 12@ 14| Hedeoma.. os ON LAO} Menten 50 Phosphorium, dil... @ 15 Junipe ra. ..... - 150@ 2 00! Assafoetida ...1. 11”! 50 Salicylicum. ........ 60@ 65 po ee teste - _ 9@ 2 00! Atrope Belladonna. 60 Sulphuricum.. ...... 1%@ 5} lmonis............. 1 30@ 1 50| Auranti Cortex 50 Vanvieemn ..._. 1 25@ 1 40 Mentha a 60@ 2 20 | Benzoin 60 Tartaricum.......... 38@ 40} Mentha Verid....... 150@ 1 60| B, neotneGa. | 50 MOrtnbse, fal... 1 ide t 25) Bae : 5 Ammonia 6 parosma ............ 50 3 “— ‘ a Seen eel 4 00@ 450) Cantharides....._.. q Aqua, 16 deg........ 4@ eo totteee 5@ 300) Capsicum ........ 50 Aqua, 2) deg........ 6@ 8 | Picis Liquida. 10@ 12] Gardamon 5 Chlorides SS i if ton Liquida, gal. @ 35! Cardamon Co... 3 Chisridum .......... 2 1 eins 9°@ 1 10| Castor ce 1 oO ¢ oe 0 Aniline --saseggee Levees ceeeee ie : OC} Cateehn, |... 50 ; ‘ 9 95 Se, Ounce... 6 50@ 8 50} Cinchona........ 5 —— a ' on ; = Succini Pete ee eee es 40@ 45/ Cinchona Uo. ||)” = ] en 1550 sao a : @ 1 = Columba 50 ved . : : 5 cae « Santal............... 2 0@ 7 00! Cubeba. 5 Yellow. ............ 2 50@ 3 00| Sacsatras 01200101! 55 60} C eaeae i.sutifol.___. = Baccez. Sinapis, ess., ounce. 65 iGGye AGH fal Ci 5 - nutifolCo . 50 Cubeme........ - 18 BQ Thyme tt ee. 1 0 \ S biSi lie | 50 Juniperus.. ; @ 8 lac dea an Oe ov Meeeeg 50 Xanthoxylum.. 25@ 30| Thyme, opt.. @ 1 60 Ferri Chioridu ’ 35 ° ' Theobromas ....___. 15@ | Gentiar = Balsamum ¢ Gentian... _.. 50 Cann 22 53 Potassium — Ca... 60 RO oe os ha eS niaca eee 50 Perm. --............. @ 2 75 | Bi-Carb. be la... : ) Terabin, Canada.... 15@ 50| Bichromate......... B@ 15 a on i | Se Pointed. 0) 50@ 455 —— i — ae oh } 2@ 15 ea 9 Cortex Chlorate. ‘Po. 1 ‘@19e 16@ 18 Iodine, coloriess o) Abies, Canadian.... - ie 35a Se teeta ee = Casshe 00000... 2| Iodide...... eg : ee. 7 Cinch ona Flava..... 18| Potassa, Bitart. pure 28@ 30 | a . ana 50 Enonymus atropurp 30 | Potassa, Bitart, com @ 15} Soil Vomica...-.... 50) Myrica Cerifera, po. 20 | Potass Nitras, opt. 10@ 12 pe ea an he Prunus Virgini...... 12} Potass Nitras........ 10@ 1 oo camphorated. a0 Quillaia, gr’d....... 12 | Prussiate....... 2 | Cet Coeerined de Sassafras...... po. 18 12] Sulphate po .. 15@ 18 a sores = Ulmus...po. 15, gr’d 15 R : adix Rhei.. a 50 Extractum _ | Aconitym ...... 20@ 22 Sanguinaria _ 50 Glycyrrhiza Giabra. 4@ 2/| Althea... 2m | Serpentaria.....___. 50 Glycyrrhiza, po..... 2m, «= | Anehusa.. . 10@ 12|Stromonium... : 60 Hematox,ibbox. li ii Arumpo........._. @ | Tolan... } Heematox, is ........ 1a@ EE Calamng i, 4) Valerian... |. 50 Heamatox,%s....... 14@ 15] Gentiana. -po. 15 12@ 15] Veratrum Veride. 50 Heematox, 48....... 16m. i Glyehrrhiza.. pv-15 16@ 18| Zingiber.. E 20 Bee Hede rastis C anaden . Qa Vileciilieeaens l : i" ydrastis Can., po.. @ 69] Atther, Sp r we 35 ee 2 ifellet pore, Alba, po.. 18@ 20 Mthor’ ee oe —— = “i #2 | Inula, ae 15@ | 20) Alumen 24u@ sitrate Soluble... A ee b@ . 20/ Alumen..... 4G 3 Ferrooyantamm Soi: 13 Ie gion”. can * Bug ° | tum R's SS : : a 5 ) I OSH. 3G 4 Annatto . . : 40@ 50 een og 5. oe Se . "he S........ @® 35| Ar -otassT , 5 Sulphate, com’l, by L ae po. 2h i A ntimont et Potass! “ = bbl, per cwt....... 50| py cu ntipyrin. bees @ 3% Sulphate, pure ..... © laevrse oan Yo@ 1 00) Antifebrin | -. 2.2... @ r ’ Rt hei, Sn @ 1 25/| Argenti Nitras, oz oo Flora BOL DV... 2... 75@ 1 35| Arsenicum. | ia Arates 000. oo «414 | Speers. 33@ 38) Balm Gilead Bud .. 38@ 40 Anthemis........... 18Q@ 2% — — -po. 15 — 2% a 1 40@ 1 50 Matricaria .......... 20@ 35 | S@rpentaria 30@ 35 | , iA @ 9 Poll Renews 40m 45 48. @ 10 olla Similax,officinalis H @ 40} Calcium Chlor., 4s @ Sarosma. ttccscsrce: GO oo | Se @ | Cantharides. eae @ "5 Cassia Acutifol, Tin- ei. 0.35 10 121 Ce ipsici Fructus, af. @ b mevelly 00) 000, 18@ 25 | Symplocarpus, Feti- | Capsici Fructus, po. @ 15 Cassia Acutifol, Ax 2a aun, pO... a | Capsici FructusB,po @ 5 Salvia officinalis, 44s Valeriana, Eng.po.30 @ 2%| Car yophyllus. 7 56 Ba it4 woe ee le, = - ae German. @ 2| Carmine, No. 40. @ 3 00 WA UrSt i... 8@ ingiber a. : a | Cera Alba. 5 55 Geum Seaeier sy. 2... 25@ 27 Cera Flava... 42 . : : Cocens ... ..: 40 Acacia, Ist picked... 65 Semen Re cts nite n wn 4 Acacia, 2d picked.. @ 4%) Anisum...... po. 15 @ 2 ee 33 Acacia, 3d picked.. @ 3 —. ae eons) 13@ 15 pining eeu. 2 Acacia, sifted sorts. @ 28| Bird, 1s.. Bah 6 ne eee : Acacia, po. mm wi Card... .... “PO. ‘18 oe tt x ao i. Se Aloe, Barb. ‘po. 18@20 a 4) Cardamon..... PG . ze ein re aa be ibbs I 15 Aloe, Cape .... po. 15 @ if) Comanddum 2 7 — ya Crst.. 1 90 Aloe, Socotri..po. 40 @ 30} Cannabis Sativa || > aiz| © — ie ae i 25 Avomoniac.......... Som 46880; Cydoniam. .... TB 1 00 . Cinchonidine, P.& W 35 Assafctida....po.30 25@ 28} Chenopodium .....” 100@ 12/¢ eae ine, Germ : a Dpenaomnum ......... 50@ 55 Dipterix Odorate... 2 00@ 2 20 Corks, ii . ais ae . a Catechn, t6.)......., @ 13|Feniculum......._. . pr.ct, . 3 Catechu, 44s,........ @ 14 ee OO... 7a Sete Sovum br 2 35 Catechu, ¥s......... [6 | Lint... 3B4@ 4% aoe nore -ObL. 7% } 2 Camphore . -.. oo 2} Lini, erd.. . bbl. 34 4@ 1% Creta, ) eg / ‘ 1 Euphorbium..po. 35 @ 10| Lobelia ... 35@ 401 Greta’ Put p........ *@ _ Gamenvim........... @ 1 00} Pharlaris Canarian, 4@ 4%] Grocus Tae ae 180 on Gamboge po........ 55@ 70| Rapa. oe Sigua ae Guaiacum..... po. 25 Oo ww Sinapis| Albu. 92 10| GupriSulph. || 7 @ . Kine... po. 83.00 @ 3 00| Sinapis Nigra. N@ 12 airing Bree aes aan < rot ea po. iE 3 > Spiritus Ether Sulph....__ O 90 oe: | Frumenti, W. D. Co. 2 00@ 2 50} Emery, all numbers a 8s 3% } i @ z ow Opi po Bihas 0 ong | 95| Krumenti, D. FR: 3 wg 2 2 per? To oe pcian) MiGeaEe | om 45|Frumenti..... . 125@ 1 50| Ergota......... po.40 30@ 3 nanan d bs 4 a Juniperis Co. 0. T._ 16 2 Flake W — cee IQ 15 Cee ee Ue Juniperis Co 7 59 | Galla. @ 2 Herb pers GO... .. cz | : erbe Saacharum N. E.... 1 90@ 2 10| Gambier. .20 1271127) sS@ 9 Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 | Spt. Vini Galli...... 1 75@ 650 | Gelatin, Cooper. G&G & Eupatorium .oz. pkg 20 | Vini Oporto......._. 1 25@ 2 00} Gelatin, French..... 35@ 60 Eopelta 2.1. oz. pkg 25 | Vini Alba.. 1 25@ 2 00 | Glassware, flint, box v0 Majorum ....0z. pkg 28 Sein r , Less than ox... 60 Mentha Pip..oz. pk 28 : 708, UFOWN........ @ Mentha > agg od 95, | Florida sheeps’ wool Glue, white... ina 3 Bae: |. oz. pkg 39 carriage. . 2 50@ 2 % Glycerina 15%4@ 2 TanacetumV oz. pkg 99 | Nassau sheeps ‘wool Grana Paradisi @ & Thymus, V..oz. pkg 25 carriage. @ 200) Himuius........ . Se la iii Velvet extra sh 1eeps’ | Hydraag Chlor Mite @ 8 i g . wool, carriage. .... @iz lydraag Chlor Cor. @ & Calcined, Fat..... 55@ 60} Extra yellow sheeps’ | Hydraag Ox Rub’m. a & Carbonate, Pat... ... 200@ 2 wool. carriage... @ 1 00| Hydraag Ammoniati @ 1 10 pc os & M 0@ eee sheeps’ wool, |HydraagUnguentum 45@ 55 Carbonate, Jennings - 35 36 carriage. @ 1 00} Hydrar; Eyruny....... @ ‘Oise Hard, for slate | use. @ 7} Ichthyobolia, Am.. 6Q Yellow Reef, for Pee 75@ 1 00 Absinthium.. -. 350@ 3 75 Ginte use... 2. @ 1 40| Iodine, Resubi...... 2 6(0@ 37 Amygdale, Dule 30@ 50 | lodoform...... : @ 4 20 Amygdale, / Amare. 8 00@ 8 25 — Euptulia. 3... @z2x nis 1.@ 2 26| Acacia . @ 50| Lycopodium........ 40@ 45 Auranti Cortex. 2 25@ 2 40| Auranti Cortes. 30 | Macis ae 65 % @ Berean: |... .. 2 Oe Se | Aimsiper @ 50} Liquer Arsex et by- Cees... we wires |... @ 60 drare lod... ce DD — - 6@ = id eee case @ 50 Liquertetaaniisinit 10o@_ 12 ee eee 3@ 65 ei Arom. Lech @ 50} Magnesia, Sulph.. 2@ 3 chenopadi. ae HG ok : 2 seca Officinalis. . 50@ 60 | Magnesia, Sulph,bbl @ 1% te. ) 7 oe @ Si Mannia. 8. F........ Cisronelis. ......... 45@ 50| Scilla... .__ @ %0| Menthol... ........; @2% | | Morphia, S.P.& W... 2 55@ 2 80| Sinapis............. ‘ 18 Linseed, pure raw. 35 Morphia, 8 No ¥ -Q & : | Si i : 2 3 | Linseed, boiled “d 37 0 C. Ca. -.. 2 46 2 De "| Neatsfoot,winterstr 65 70 Mos schus Canton... @ 40] a | Spirits Turpentine.. 34 40 prstica, No.1t..... 65@ 280! Snuff s Scoteh, DeVo’'s | 7 Vomica. . po. 20 @ 10} Soda Boras ] = Sepia. a 15@ 18] Soda Boras, po Paints BBL. LB epsin Saac, H. & P Soda et Potass ». Co... / @ 1 00| Soda, Carb.... | roe oh dha ee oe > a Picis Lig N.N ‘M% gal. Soda, Bi-Carb | ot Co o @A aa i @ 2 00| Soda. Ash, I yellow Ber 1% 2 @3 Picis Liq., quarts... i. @ 1 00} Soda, Sulphas. lly com mercial... 2M 2%4@3 Picis Liq., pints. Qa % Spts s. Cologne... trictly ve 2% °4@? Pil Hydrarg...po. 80 a ww e ithe r Cc 20..... 2G = Piper Nigra...po. 22 @ 18 : BQO Fiper Alba....po. 35 @ 30 : vi = 2 Pits Bureun. ...... @ 7 Vir 18%4@ 22 Plumbi Acet. 100@ 12 . Vini Rect. 10gal 13Q@ 16 Pulvis Ipecac et Opii 1 10@ 1 20 Vini Rect 5gal 54@ 6%4 Pyrethrum, boxes H. 5c gal. cash 10 daz by sis »4@ 64 "& P. D. Co., doz @ 1% nin, Crystal... 1 40 Wihities ail ot = - Pyrethrum, py...... 2A@ 30 aiphur, Bepr....... ¢ W nite. BP: aaa ae 2 1 za Praag oe 2@ 10S Iphur, Roll.. Wh ting ‘ue Sa. ” ut -P.& “1 3! eae @ Quinia,S.German.. 22@ 32 henth Venice. 224 Bo ee >: 40 Quinia, N.Y. 29 34 | The aca. . 100 : | . niversal Prepared. a? Rubia Tinctorum. 12@ +/ Vanilla ~..--..--, 2 Ooente G6} Ss Bace harumLactis Pv 18Q 20] Zinei Sulph. a si Varnishes Salacin pee ae . ¢ O@ 3 10 i en ‘ Sangui s Draconis... 40 50 dils a | Turp Coach... ! — : pa eG Wee 122 14 | Extra Turp 1 60@ 17% Sapo, M.. 102 12 BBL. @AL. | Coach Body. -. © no Sapo. q. : a in W 70 70 | No. | Turp Furn.... 1 00@ i 10 : j 5 40 na Boa Siedlitz Mixture .|. 20 ao 2 35 401 J ge ee wert ; 700 - i 9 . es) ° Gao ° 2 ° J SP aep 2 PEC Sales S(oJoreda¢ LESso(08 oN eS ee eCo3 (or o(o%ore SOE Sow O°? GaN GN wGoNs Gao 2 Ae (02 o it POCKET BOOKS 2 cs} ° o AIFS > AND Dad & o ie 3 . Jee Cue 2 Solfo Ds o oS rs ao a Is © o}6 o °o 210%, o 9 a x Be 9 oe N25 © oe ° PASfa Go Cs ae | i 2 Je ° Ve shall sample in a few days a large | #@ ° 3 wx | and well assorted line of ego Ladies’ Pocket Books ° ° Deo eG ° ° ° o oASf, o Ladies Purses OWLS) Born o Sho 8 Ord ad o o o °o oo Gentlemen’s Pocket Books oD CP o co 609° oe , Gentlemen’s Purses ° % Cows re Solo oan And invite your inspection and order fore Vv ° 8 soo 8e(09 oe co | iy, | A] ° OD o B) 5 S 9 OJO¢m a oOo 6 % e x | Hazeltine & Perkins xe Drug Co. x . GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. eS oe OOO RIK IORI 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT. The prices quoted in this list are for the trade only, in such quantities as are usually purchased by retail dealers. They are prepared just before going to press and are an accurate index of the local market. It is im- possible to give quotations suitable for < Tl conditions of purchase, and those below are given as representing av- erage prices for average conditions of purchase. those who have our aim to make this feature of the greatest possible use to dealers. poor credit. Cash buyers or those of strong credit usually buy closer than Subscribers are earnestly requested to point out any errors or omissions, as it is AXLE GREASE. doz. gross Aurors.. Le oe 6 00 Castor Oil. oe To Dee... 4 00 Frazer's ..... 2 9 00 IXL Golden, tin boxes 75 $ 00 Tica, tin boxes........ 7 9 00 Pacacon... .. 55 6 00 BAKING ‘POWDER. Absolute. ~ ‘0 Cans doz. 45 4% lb 2ans doz 5 ib can doz 50 Acme. i i) Cameo dom............ 5 Cones ae............ . Gans i dox............ 1 OO | eee eeee eke tee etc | ae Arctic. Sos. Eng. Tumblers........ & Ei Purity. 361) Cans pergor......... % 4 Ib cans per doz ....... 1 20 1 tb cans per doz........ 2 00 Home. 4¢ ib cans 4 doz case..... 35 % ib cans 4 doz case..... 55 lb cans 2 doz case ..... 90 iIJAXON 1g 1b cans, 4 doz case... 45 % 1b cans, 4 doz case... .. 85 Ib cans, 2 doz case...... 1 60 Jersey Cream. Lit. Cane perdoz.......... 2 00 SOx. CABG, per dox.......... 1s 6 Os. Gans, per Gos.......... 85 Our Leader. ig iD Cans.. oe 45 % Ib Cans. 5 1 Tb Gans.. i. 156 Pecriess. 11>. Cans ... 85 Queen Flake. Bom. Gdoe care. ......... 27 Bor. tdon case _.........3 2 Won. 4 don. casc............ 4 80 tip 2 dene case........... 4 00 5 Ib., 1 doz. case. 9 00 = | BRiC eel SGoe........_._.. Lame, 2 doz...... BRoorS 70 Wareh 19nse ‘ _2e CANDLES. nee LN 166.. Re Paraffine.. s CANNED GOODS. Manitewoc Peas. iuakeside Marrowfat 9 ip ase sll Lakeside, ae = Eng. he Lakeside. Gem, Sifted. Extra Sifted Early June.. CATSUP. Columbia, pinis.. Columbis, chEESE Rese ..... .. @ 9 Ramee; ........_. : @ 9 espera... ....... @ 8s Carson City.......... @ &% ae @ 8% ee @ 9% aa @ &&% oe: @ 9% ieee... ao 8b Birermiae.......__... a 2 ere. @ s&s Springdale..... a. @ Brick @ i1 @ 70 a @ 17 iimeburper........ @ 12 Prackenie............ 50 @ & a ae 17 Chicory. Bulk : 5 Red 7 CHOCOLATE. Walter Baker & Co.'s. Cletenan SapOOE os. Premium. ...... Breakfast Cocoa........... 5 and 10 1b. wooden boxes..30-35 COFFEE. Green. Rio. Fair cue ee tae ee es Good Le cece peweg ee 10 EEO —____loe il Golden Peaberry eee ee Santos. Fair i. a. Prime ..... oe LINES. Cotton, 40 ft, per doz..... i 0 Cotton, 50 ft, per dos.......1 Cotton, 60 ft, per doz.......1 40 Cotton, 70 ft, per a es i 60 Cotton, 80 ft, pe r aoe.......1 38 Jute, 6076, per dos......... 3 Jute. 72 ft, ner lox,, COCOA SHEL LS. 2015 DReS...._.- 2 Less quantity oe 3 Pound packages 4 CREASI TARTAR. Peaberry .....- ul Mexican ané Guetamate. | 1,000 books, Universal Grade. 50 books, any denom.... 1 50 100 books, any denom.... 2 50 500 books, any denom....11 50 any denom....20 00 Credit Checks. 500, any one denom’n..... 3 00 1060, any one denom’n..... 5 00 one denom’n 8 00 s “nk. v1) DRI: RD , PRUITS. —DOMESTIC Apples. Sun @bd Evaporated 50 1b boxes. @8 Sallfornia Fruits. “ 100-126 25 ib boxe Sm ‘oi : a oa 16 90-10 Ib boxes, @ 4% a ..17 | 80 Ib boxes Q K ee . i é y =e ti Maracaibo a @ 5% ee 19 @ 6% b boxes... eva 1 Interior ... ? .19 i cent les in 50 1b cases Private Growth. Muscatels2 Crown 3% TEE «ene one en tate se Muscatels3Crown 4% Roa ited. e Muscatels4Crown 5% Clark-Jewell-W ells Co. ‘s Brands FOREIGN Pifth Avenue. .... : Currants. Jewell’s Arabian Mocha 30 Patras } oe @ 7H | Mogae ie javac at | Moana eases BS erfection Java.....2 ‘ “bi Hm QL Saneaibo oe <.e ust > alk get Pa BAnraet Blend 12 aned : 1 packages Sees @ 8% oa a | ne ee Valley City Maracaiho. .. J 6 | oy tron American 1f Ol bx @13 faee! Blend ........... - + bie T Ame fean 19 b hx @i12 Leader Blend....... re >» American 101b bx @12 Package. i Raisins Below are given New York | Gndurs 28 ib boxes.....8 @ 8%! prices on pacl e coffees, to & 1 1Croe a which the wholesaie dealer | Suitena®? Cro a adds the loca] freight from | Sutiena ? Crow: @ i% New York to your shipping] Ssitensa 4 Crewr G point, giving you credit on the 1voice for the amount of ht buyer pays from the in wh ch he pur chases oin t, including pound. In 6015. cases the list is 10c per 100 lbs. above the price in full cases. 4 ? 10 50 9 50 lies’ 6) xXXX. MeL. augh] lin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chicago. mae Hnmmel's tin % gre 4 CLOTHES PINS. & cross boxes 40 CONDENS2D MILK 4 doz in cas ne. Gail Borden Ergle..... Crown eee Dais faaekan Magnolia ~ om OR Ce IMIOONRIG sce. 5 ae... ee 8 35 COUPON BOOKS. Tradesman Grade. 50 books, any denom.... 1 50 100 books, any denom 5D 500 books, any denom.... 1,000 books, any denom....2 Economic Grade. 50 books, any denom.... 1 50 100 books, any denom.... 2 50 500 books any denom....11 50 1,9 books. any denom 20 90 Superio- Grade. 50 books, any denom.... 1 50 100 books, any denom.... 2 50 500 books, any denom.... 1,000 books, any denom....2! Coupon Pass Books, Can be madeto oa any denomination from —" own. J books... 1 00 desig ook ee TS 2 00 Se hoees 3 Ss ultana 6 Crown pole Sultana package.. FARIN ACEOUS GOODS. Parina. 241 res 1 ae Bu 2 oe Grits. Walsh-DeRoo Co.’s Brand. 242 1b. packages...... 20 | .3 00 200 1b. barrels. 2 5 75 Hominy. Barrels ... <-. oO Flake, 50 Ib. ‘drums....... 1 00 Beans. Dried Lima... 3% Medium Hand Picked. Maccaroni and Vermicelli. 60 Domestic, 10 Ib. box. Imported, 25 Ib. box.. .. "2 50 — Barley. Common.... 1% Chester . ieee ss... Ce Peas. oon oe... ....... Soe 95 Split, per Ib.. . = Rolled Oats. Rolied Ayena, bbi.......2 96 Monarch, bb! a ee monarch, % bbl....... .2 06 Monarch, 90 lb sacks...... 1 60 Quaker. cases. .3 20 orem, caees..............8 wo Sago. ENA 4 Recs 14Gm........... 3% Tapioca. Pistc...........,....--.. 3% Pee. 35% Anchor, 40 1 1b. pkges.... 5 Wheat. Cracked balk ........._. 314 2421b packages eed 2 50 Salt Fish. Cod. Georges cured......... @ 4 Georges genuine... . @5 Georges selected...... @ 5% Strips or bricks.. _.6 @o Herring. Holland white hoops, bbl. Holland white hoop %bbi 2 75 Holland, 4 Dbi.-........ 1% Holland white hoop, keg. 30 Holland white hoop mchs 85 Norwegian .. Round 100 lbs............. es Roun @ie........... 1 30 co es ee 13 Mackerel. Mess 10 tha... .. oo on 2 ie............... Om Mees 10 308....... _...... ES ee 15 ho ite he......... . ae No.1 401bs. 5 60 No.i 10 Ibs. 1 48 mo.8 Sipe... ........... 1 20 No.2 100i... ... 8 50 Mo.2 @ibs... -.. 37 No.2 0 ibe.....- _.. 1A No.2 Sihe...... 83 Trout No. { 100 lds. 5 25 Mo.t @ie...... 2 40 No. 1 IDE... 68 mot gi... 57 Whitefish. No.1 No.2 Fam [Moie.......65 6s it 40 lbs 208 2m to teies......_. 78 73 43 Sim: 61 29 ee = a < = Zz Ge rm ss x > Q =] “” € Sy ESTABLISHED 1872 Jennings’. D.C. Vanilla D.C Lemon oo... 1 26 x. . 5 SOs......1 oO 3 Oz. a 00 i4oz.. _..200 on... 1 40 Gos.....30 Con... .. 2 No. 8 400 No. 8...2 40 i No. 10. .6 00 No. 10...4 00 ino. 2735 5 “. fy. N 3'T.2 00 Bo. 37.15 No 4T2 0 No. <4T.1 50 Northrop Brand. Lem. Van. 20s. Taper Pancl.. % 120 Sos. tve.......... % 1 90 3 oz. Taper Panel..1 35 2 00 4 oz. Taper Panel..1 60 2 25 Souders’. val bottle, with corkscrew. Best in the world for the Regular Grade Lemon. doz ~~... = _-“...... 1 50 Regular Vanilla. doz -....... ELEGANT j a et 2 40 Fravorinc Il Xxx Grade ol Lemon. “Wil 2oz...... 1 50 la ike 402 -3 00 oe XX Grade Ee Vanilla. Sos...... 1% con... ... 3 50 wee 15 Rao SE SEARO SG n pus at na 15 — — 5 lb boxe 55 S. FF. 2, 3 and 5 1b aaa 50 GUNPOWDER. Rifle—Dupont’s. feos 4 00 Pair Riegel 22 perser Hees... 6... 1% Din cane 30 SiO Gate. 18 Choke Bore—Dupont’s. Bees 423 Man Rees... ee Cyaniger Mere... ......- 13 Fie One 34 Eagie Duck—Dupont’s. oe 8 00 Half Kegs. a Quarter Ber ie fietan. le JELLY. Pip petie. Pibmie... |... 65 LYB. Condensed, 5 des ......... 1 Condensed. 4 doz = oe LICORICE. Pere... 2... ees 30 ae 25 Sicily.. SS a | meee. i MINCE MBAT. Ideal, 3 doz. in case..... = oo MATCHES. Diamond Match Co.’s — Mo. 9 Saige 1 6 BmGMOr Parmer... 1 70 Me.> Home... 110 Mxport Farior.............. 400 MOLASSES. New Orleans. Black. 11 a... 14 Good . ace. 20 Faney 24 Open Metiie. 25@35 Half-barrels 2e extra. MUSTARD. Horse Radish, 1 doz......... 1% Horse Radish, 2 doz.........3 50 Bayle’s Celery, 1 doz.. .... 1 75 PIPES. Clay. No. 216.. 17 Clay. T. D. fullcount..._. 65 Cob, No. 3..... oo POTASH. 48 Cans in case. Babbitt oe Penna Sait Gots... 2. PICKLES. Medium. Barrels, 1,200 count........ 5 30 | Half bbls, 600 count........ 3 00 Small. Barrels, 2,400 count....... 6 00 Half bbls 1,200 count...... 3 50 RICE. Domestic. Carolina head...... i. ook Carona Net ........... & Carolina No. 2.. 4 Broken. 3% oe gepean, NO.t 63, Japan, No. 2. a Java, fancy Hose 6 Java, No.1... ees 5% Table ........ : SALERATUS, Packed 66 lbs. in box. eo. eS 3 3C orange. 88 3 15 Dwight’s .-3 30 a 3 00 60 Ib. case $3.15 SAL SODA. Granulated, bbls.......... 7 Granulated, 100 lb cases.. 90 J oo a an 75 Lump. 145lb kegs.......... SNUFF. Scotch, in bladders......... 3? Maccaboy, injars........... 35 French Rappee, in jars..... 43 SEEDS. ee Canary, Smyrna.. | 3% Caraway . ae. 8 Cardamon, Malabar _. - O eee ee 11 Hemp, = eee eee 3% Mixea Bird... ...:...._. 4% Mustard, a 5 Pepey oo... 10 ee 4% Cuttle Bone.. i. ee SALT. Diamond Crystal. Table, cases, 24 3-lb boxes.. Table, barrels, 100 3 1b bags.: 1 2 2 Butter, barrels, 2801b. bnlk.2 25 9 Table, barrels, 40 7 lb bags.2 40 Butter, barrels, 2014 Ibbags.2 50 Butter, sacks, 28lbs......... 25 Butter, SACKS, 56 1De......... 55 Common Grades. HOcibssexs.... ._..__....4 00 PoSipeaees.... eS ee tOinsaeks.........._....1 60 Worcester. SO 4 Tb: Cartons. .......... 3 25 1m 26lD. epeke..... _......4 00 m > Th eee... 3% meee 1D. SOOKR..... |... 3 50 bom) Ib seems. |... 3 50 2s lb. linen ekeks............ 32 S61b. linen sacks............ 60 uk in barrels... 2 50 Warsaw. 56-lb dairy in drill bags..... 30 28-lb dairy in drill bags..... 15 Ashton. 56-lb dairy in iinen sacks... 60 Higgins. 56-lb dairy in linen sacks. 60 Solar Rock. bOip sacks... ...:.... 1... Ss Common. Granulated Fine............ 70 wediam Fine. ............. z SOAP. Gast & Pulte’s Brands. White Rose, 100 bars, 75 lbs.2 75 White Rose, 5 box lot...... 2 60 White Rose, 10 box lot..... 2 50 G, & P.’s Leader, 100 bars. ..2 50 G. & P.’s Leader, 5 box lot.2 40 G. & P.’s Leader, 10 box lot.2 30 JAXON Single Me 2 2 io 5 box lots, delivered.. 2 70 10 box lots, delivered....... '2 65 JAS. §. KIRK & C0.’S BRANDS. American Family, wrp’d....2 66 ome 2% A 2 20 PeeWee 2 50 White Russian.. <2 Oo White Cloud, laundry. eee 6 25 White Cloud, toilet.. 3 50 Dusky Diamond, 50 6 Oz... 2 10 Dusky Diamond, 50 8 oz....3 00 Blue India, 100 % Ib......... 3 00 rw 3 50 oe 2 50 Schulte Soap Co.’s Brand. 100 sis % = Single box. 2 5 Oex tO 2% box tis. 2 70 op DOM 10ts. 2 60 Allen B. Wrisley’s Brands. Old Country, 80 1-lb. bars ..2 7 Good Cheer, 60 1-lb. bars....3 75 Uno, 100 3%-lb. bars...... 2 oo Doll, 100 10-o0z. bars......... 2 05 Scouring. Sapolio, kitchen, 3 doz ..... 2 40 Sapolio, hand, 3 doz........2 40 SODA. MOCes cc . 5% Mees. tnelish............-.. 4% O Bs iiteien<... Se ee O Bs ini MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 2l SPICES Whole Sifted, Ailspice ... ; 13 Usk ia, Unina in mats | Cassia, Batavia la bund... 25 'a3314, SAigon in rolls .....32 & Wioves, Amooyna.. oe COVGR, SANZIbAr ........... 12 Mace, Batavia .............55 Nutmegs, — Coa ae .6u Nutmegs, No. i. een ee Nutimcen, Nea 2... coy Pepper, Singapore, black...11 Pepper, Singapore, white... .12 Feprer, chor. 12 Pure Ground in Buik. Cassia, Batavia Cassia, Saigon a Cloves, Zanzibar. ... Ginger, African Ginger, Cochin Ginger, Jamaica Mace, Balavia... ......... 65 Mustard a Names... 106: 00 Pepper, Sing , black ....__.. Pepper, Sing., white........ Es —- Cayenne Leu eceee sce 20 Sage.. 0 ‘SYRUPS. rn. REOIR i 15 Heit bbls... wo... 17 Pure Cane. ONe s 16 On 20 Ore 5 STARCH. Kingsford’s Corn. 40 1-lb packages............. 6 Uf 1b packager............. 614 Kingsford’s Silver Gloss. 40 1.-1b packages. ...........- 6% Gin boxes 8. 7 Diamond. 64106 packages ........... 5 00 18 S@ packaces......... .. 5 00 32 10¢c and 64 5c packages...5 00 Common Corn. 11: packages. ........ |. 5 40 1 Ib, packages. ............ 4% Common Gioss. Pip packages... 4% Sib packages... |. 4% 6-lb packages.. eee ee. Se 40 and 50 lb boxes........... 34% Barrels Reece. STOVE POLISH. Pie a eA Tt RASR ed ce Nem No. 4, 3 doz in case, gross.. 4 50 No. 6, 3 doz in case, gross.. 7 20 SUGAR. Below are given New York prices on sugars, to which the wholesale dealer adds the local freight from New York to your shipping point, giving you credit on the invoice for the amount of freight buyer pays from the market in which he purchases to hisshipping point, including 20 pounds for the weight of the barrel. Dogme oo. 5 8&8 Cm tow... 5 88 Cygenee 5 88 MOS 5 63 Fowocrea ............ 5 63 XXXX Powdered...... wees BD 69 Granulated in bbls... ...... 5 38 Granulated in bags.........5 38 Fine Granulated............ 5 38 Extra Fine Granulated..... 5 50 Extra Coarse Granulated...5 50 mould A. 5 63 Diamond Confec. A........ 5 38 Confec. Standard A......... 5 2 TOBACCOS. Cigars, Clark-Jewell-Wells Co.’s brand. New Brice 2 33 00 H. & P. Drug Co.’s brand. QUST 35 00 G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.’s brand. 8. C. Ruhe Bros. Co.’s Brands. Double Eagles, 6 sizes. —— 00 Gen. Maceo, 5sizes.... — 00 Mr. Thomas. . 35 00 Cuban Hand Made.. 35 00 Crown Vive......_.._. 35 00 hie Williams... 35 00 Cito Hive. 35 U0 Gens. Grant and Lee.. 35 00 Little Peggy .... ' 35 00 mipmel Wave... :. = = Knights of Pythias.. Key West Perfects, 282 55@60 00 TABLE SAUCES. Lea & Perrin’s, large... 4 75 Lea & Perrin’s, small... 2 75 Baliord larce. 3% Halford small. yee oe Salad Dressing, large... 4 55 Salad Dressing, smail.....2 65 VINEGAR. Malt White Wine, 40 —_- 6 Malt White Wi ine, SO grain.... 9 mre Ciera "10 Pure Cider, Leroux......... 1l Pure Cider, Genesee.......... il Pure Cider, Robingon......... i WICKING. No.0 persross......, 25 Ne. l percroms 30 No. 2; so .............. 40 No. 3, Porerogs .... ........ % Crackers. The National Biscuit Co. quotes as follows: Butter. seyinour Mae Seymour XXX, 3 1b. carton ou Raniy Ae 6 Family — 31b carton... 6% Salted XX 5 Salted XXX, 3 lb carton. 6% Soda. Soda XXX . 6% Soda XXX, 31b carton. < Soda, City... 8 Zephyrette.. ap Long Isiand Wafers... || ll L. 1. Wafers, 1 lb carton 12 Oyster. Square Oyster, XXX. _ 6 Sq. Oys. XXX. 1 Ib carton. z Farina Oyster, XXX....._. 6 SWEET GOODS—Boxes. A oe Bent’s Cold Water......... Poe Goes s Cocoanut : eects cea | a Coffee Cakes. . eee. lu Frosted Honey... ee eee eee 12% Graham Crackers ..... 3 Ginger Snaps, XXX round. 7% Ginger Snaps, XXX city... 7% Gin. Snps,X XX home made 48 Gin. Snps,XXX scalloped... 7% GinserGome... 8 Deeper 8 dumbles, Honey........... 11% Molasses Cakee 8 Marshmallow ............. 1b Marshmallow Creams..... 16 Pretzels, hand made ..... 9 Pretzelettes, LittleGerman 7 Sugar Cake inn 8 BUMSMAN 12% Sears Lumen... iM Sugar Squares............ Vanilla Wafers. .......... 14 Pecan Wafers.........._... 15% mined Piente 11% Cream Jumbies ............ 12 Boston Ginger Nuts,....... 9% Pineapple Glace...... ..... 16 Penny Cakes... 8% Marshmallow Walnuts.... 16 Belle Isle Pieniec __. Looe : 10% Oils. Barrels. Recene .. 8... @i2 XXX W.W. — Hdlt @ 9% W W Michigan........ @ 8% Diamond White....... @ 7% 2. Sas... Sass @9 Deo. Naptha Seeeecce ns @i cyeneer 2 @34 Meee, 11 @2l B'ack, winter... __ @e Candies. Stick Candy. bbls. pails ol. ........... 64G 7 Standard H. H..... 644@ 7 Standard Twist..... 6 @8 Cas teat... |... @ 8% cases Jumbo, 32 1b . @ 6% Do @ 8% Boston Cream...... @ Mixed Candy. Competition......... @ 6% Standard @i Conserve @BI% Royal @Bi*% Bingen. @ 8% Broken @ 8% Cur veer... @ &&% English Rock....... @8 Kindergarten....... @ 8% French Cream...... @ 8% Dandy Pan... |. | @i0 Valley Cream.. .. @i2 Fancy—In Bulk. Lozenges, plain..... @ 8% Lozenges, printed.. @ 9 Choe, Drops... __. @i4 Choc. Monumentals @il Gum ieps. @ 6 Moss Drops.. @s pourDrops...... |. @ 9 Emiperials. @ 9 Fancy—in 5 Ib. Boxes. Lemon Drops.. @50 pour Drops. @5v0 Peppermint Drops oe Chocolate Drops.... H. M. Choe. —— G5 Gum Drops.. @30 Licorice Drops. a Gia A. B. Licorice — @sv Lozenges, plain.. @ao Lozenges, printed. @v Imperials a. @5v Mottoes. @55 Cream Bar. //)()) 7/7) @5v Molasses Bar ... @50 Hand Made Creams. 80 @l oH Plain Creams.. 0 @IO Decorated Creams. @w String Rock. @b60 Burnt Almonds..... 13 @ Wintergreen Berries @so Caramels. No. 1 wrspped, 2 2 ID. BOxes @35 No. 1 wrapped, 3 Ib. boxes @5v0 No. 2 wrapped, = ib, Fruits. Oranges. Medt Sweets........ @3 H Late Valencias...... @3 50 Lemons. Strictly choice 360s., @ UO Strictly choice 300s.. @5 00 Fancy 360s or 300s.. @5 50 Ex.Fancy 300s. @6 0 Ex.Fancy 360s. . — @E OU Bananas. Medium bunches...1 25 @1 50 Large bunches...... 1% @2 a Foreign Dried Fruits. Pigs. Choice, 101b boxes.. Extra choice, 14 lb boxes.. Fancy, 12 ‘ib. boxes... Imperial Mikados, 13 TO DOMES... Pulled, 6 1b boxes... Naturals, in bags. . Dates. Fards in 10 lb boxes Fards in 60 lb cases lb cases, new. Ce Sairs, 601b cases.... @ hi @ @ @ 6% @8 @é6 @5 G6 @ 4% N rN Almonds, Tarragona. . Almonds, vaca....... Almonds, > soft shelled Brass new... ...... Lo ee Walnuts, Grenobles .. Walnuts, Calif No. 1. WwW alnuts, soft shelled Cate Table Nuts, fancy.. Table Nuts, choice.. Pecans, Mea Pecans, Ex. Large.. Pecans, Jumbos....... Hickory Nuts per bu., Ohio, new.... Cocoanuts, full sacks Peanuts. Fancy, H. P., Suns. Fancy, H. P., Flags HUOROGG Choice, H. P., Extras. Choice, H. a —— Roas: ‘ Ree w G8 S888E8 EEO ee wNSoweo Sm So ©8 © _ on & Grains and Feedstuffs F Wheat Winter Wheat Flour. Local Brand: Patents .... Second Patent. Straight ao Cae Gidiieata Buckwheat Wr COW he as of UO Re 50 Subject to usual cash dis- count. Flour in bbls.,25¢ per bbl. ad- ditional Ball-Barnhart-Putman’s Brand Pam 36a 4 00 Diamond, } 48 -4 00 Diamond, %s. a 00 Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand. Quaker, \s... 4 00 Quaker, 4s ..... 4 00 Quaker, %s..... 4 00 Spring Wheat Flour. Clark-Jewell-Wells Uo.’s Brand. Pillsbury’s Best ¢s. 4 95 Pillsbury’s Best is. ..... 2 oe Pillsbury’s Best } 2 Pillsbury’s Best 4s pay er. 4 75 Pillsbury’s Best 4s paper.. 4 75 3all-Barnhart-Putman’s Brand. * J se f hy Duluth Imperial, Dulutb faeeel J Duluth Imperial, Lemon & Whector Ce 0.’s Brand. Gold Medaligs...__....... 495 Gold Medal 14S.. . 485) Gold Medal %s.... i. 2 0 | asec ae. 4 95} 14 4 85 Parisi¢ te bes. 1. 2 Olney & Judson’s Brand. Ceresora, ¢s........_... 5 00 Ceresicn, ie... | 4 90 | (erect, a ............. & 80 } Worden Grocer Co.’s Brand. | Laurel, %s. . Laurel, 348. (ee 2 Oe Laurel. | os... ol 4 85 Meal. Bolted . a . 190] Granul uted . eee. = oe Feed and Millstutis. St. Car Feed, screened 17 CO No. 1 Corn and Oats. . 16 5) | Unbolted Corn Meal.. 15 50 | Winter Wheat Bran... . .14 00 \ Winter Wheat Middlings..15 50 POrceminen............ 16 00 Corn. Car iots . S74 Less than ear lots ! 4 Oats. | Car lots. .. -_ 1. oe Carlots, clipped... ce. oe Less than car lots. _... _., oo Hay. | No. 1 Timothy carlots.. 9 00} No. i Thmothy, ton lots \ = 00 | Fish and Oysters - | Fresh Fish. Per Ib. Whitessh .......... am = | ..........,, . ae: 8s 3 Biaek Bass.......... § @ 10 ia. @ 6 Ciscoes or —— a 4 | Bluefish. — a wi Live Lobster....... @ 16 Boiled Lobster...... @ 18 Cee @ 10 Haddock cs, oo No. 1 Piekerel.. : @ 8 Pike ees ea. @ 7 Perch. a @ 4 Smoked W hite. uae @ @ Red Snapper. ...... @ 10 Col River Salmon.. @ iz Mackerel ......_... @ 18 Oysters in Cans. B. H. Counts... ...... @ 40 Shelli Goods. Oysters, per 100.......1 25@1 50 Clams, per 100 @i 2 }HOre @uarters «5 | Hind quarters Provi sions, Swift t & Company follows Barreled Pork Mess Back Clear back Short cut. a H Family _ Salt Misate. kets Extra short : Semoked eats. Hams, 12 lb average 8% Hams, 14 ib ay > k% Hams, 16 Ib averag ge By Hams, 20 lb ave 4gze 8 Ham dried beet Lo , 133% Shoulders (N. Y. cut) 6% Bacon, clear we wera IMQDIN California hams.. 6 Boneless hams 9 Cooked ham.. 10@13 Lards. In Tierces. Compound....__.. . 1% Bee... nia 6% 5d Ib Tubs... 14 SOIb Tubs... .. by 50 1b Tins . 4B 20 Ib Pails. adve al Ace 56 10 lb Pails ps 5 lb Pails. 1 3 lb Pails. ile Sausages. Bologna . 544 Liver.... ous bY% F'rg ankfort. 4 Pork . 4 6 Blood 6 ongue . | Head chee : 6 | oa | Extra Mess li 3 | Boneless .... eee 13 00 fap... 14 U0 Pigs’ feet, Kits, 15 lbs.. Lo. 70 % bbls, 40 Ibs io... Fao Ye bbls, 80 Ibs . . oo Tripe. Kits, 15 lbs. . 70 14 BOI, 40 be) 4 3 46 Dbls, SO ibe... 2 25 aitied Pork . a 15 Beef rounds. aa 3% Beef middles.... 10 Pe 60 Butterine. Rolls, dairy... 10 Sol ia, dang. 9% Rolls, creame _....... 14 Solid, creamery oo. 134% Canned Moats. Corned beef, 2 It Corned beef, 14 Ib. Roast beef, 2 Ib Potted ham, 48 Potted ham, s.. ' 90 Deviled ham, — 5U Deviledham, Xs... 90 Potted tongue 4s hl 50 Potted tongue a 90 F Tesh Meats. Beef. Carcass ....... 6%4@ 7 7% @6 Loins No. 3. Hides and Pelts. The Cappon & Bertsch Leather quote as} | | | | Crockery and 5] % gal., Glassware. AKRON STONEW ARE. Butters, per doz.. . 40 i to 8 gal., per gai. —— 5 ear eoen. . 38 | 10 gal. , cach... _. Pca 4H 12 gal., each... . roe i 15 gal. meat-tubs, each... Ww 20 gal. meat-tubs, each....1 20 25 gal. meat-tubs, each....2 25 30 gal. meat-tubs, each....2 7 Churns. 2 to 6 gal., per gal. a | Churn Dashers, pe r ‘doz.. 85 ane, 44 gal. flat or rd. bot., doz 45 1 gal. flat or rd. bot., each 434 Fine Glazed Milkpans. flat or rd. bot.,doz. 60 flat or rd. bot., each Stewpans. ro % gal. 1 gal. % gal. fireproof, bail, doz. 4%; 1 gal. fireproof, bail, doz.i 13 Jugs. | i Sal., perdos........._.. 40 maul. perder. ........ 42 Atdo gal pergal... .__. 5% Tomato Jugs. Ye gal. » per dos.. . = i gal., each... -- oa. Bty Corks for % gal., per doz.. 20 Corks for 1 gal., per doz.. 30 Preserve Jars and Covers. % gal., stone cover, dogs... 75 1 gal., stone cover, doz...1 00 Sealing Wax. 5 lbs. in package, per lb... 2 LAMP eo No. 0 Sun. i‘ a. = No. 1 Sun.. We eee eee 40 bo 58 ee a ee 1 00 ee i... curity, Nc a a... jou No. 2 a Nutmeg 50 LAMP CHIMNEYS—Common. Per box of 6 dez Ne OS 1 33 No. 1 Sun 1 48 NG 2 oie 2 18 First Quailty, No. 0 San, éri mp _ top, eee and labeled.... 2 10 No. Sun, crimp top, Ww rappe: dand labeled.... 2 25 No. 2 Sun, crimp top wrapped and labeled.... 3 25 XXX Flint, No. 0 Sun, crimp top, wrapped and labeled. 2 55 No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped and labeled. 2% No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped and labeled. 3 73 CHIMNEYS—Peari Top. No.1 Sun, wrapped and labeled. 3 70 No. 2 Sun, “wrapped. ‘and labele ed... No. ho ge wrapped ‘and labele d.. No.2 Sun, “Small Bulb,” for Globe Lamps. . . Le Bastie. No. 1 Sun. plain bulb, per doz No, 2 Sun, plain “bulb, ber | Goa... 15 | No, 1 Crimp, per doz.. _1 | No. 2 Crimp, per doz - 1 j Rochester. | No. 1, Lime (65¢ doz). .... 3 50 | No.2 2} Lime (70¢ doz).. .. 406 | No. 2, Flint (80e doz)...... 47 Blectric. No. 2, Lime (70c doz) ..... 4 00 | No. 2, Flint (80e doz)...... 4 40 | OIL CANS. Doz. | 1 gal tin cans with spout.. 1 25 1 gal galy iron with spout. 1 55 | 2 gal galv iron with spout. 2 75 | 3 gal galv iron with spout. 3 | 5 gal galv iron with spout. 4 ee ROunGs 1... |. Chucks.... lg | Plates Pork Se co. 44@ 5 Be @ 7% | Shoulders : a @ 6 Leet Lard........ 0.@ Mutton. | Carcass .... : _7 @8 | OPting tambse... ..... 9 @li | Veal. | Carcass 7 @s 3 gal galv iron with faucet 4 5 gal galv iron with faucet 5 gal Tilting Cane... 8 5 gal galv iron Nacefas.... 9 Pump Cans. 5 gal Rapid steady stream. 9 1 Eureka non- en 10 gseee asKaaZes 3S 2a) Home Riie..... ..... 10 5 a Home Rule.... . .2 5 gal Pirate King.. deh eee 9 LANTERNS. | No. 0Tubular.. a. 48 |No. 1B Tubular..... «a. 6 Oe No. 13 Tubular Dash. " 6 50 No. 1Tub., glassfount.... 7 00 No. 12 Tubular, side lamp. 4 oc No. 3Street Lamp........ 3 7% LANTERN GLOBES. | No. 0 Tubular, cases 1 doz, each, box 10 cents.. ne No. 0 Tubular, cases 2 doz. | Co., 100 Canal Street, quotes as | follows: Hides. [Green NOt ............ @ 8% [Green No.2... @ 7% [Coreg Nak... .. @ 9% | : men no. f......,.... @ 8% | Calfskins, green No. 1 @ 3 Caifskins, green No. 2 @i% Calfskins, cured No. 1 @10% Calfskins, cured No. 2 @ 9 Pelts. Pelts, cae... ........ 50@1 00 | Tallow. a @ 3 Naf... @ 2 Wool. Washed fie ......... @18 Washed, medium...... @23 UnwasheG, fine.... . Ga Unwashed, medium ..16 @I8 each, box 15 cents... .... | No. 0 Tubular, bbls 5 doz. eacm, DOI SG... 1... No. 0 Tubular, bull’s eye, eases 1 doz. each. ehesoe LAMP WICKS, No. © per groms........... 1b | NO. 1 per @rogs............. 21 elf sa, al Sites cteeece | Oe ‘itvececeud | Ua MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hardwar Importance of Displaying Goods. Too much stress cannot be laid upon the effectiveness of clever show cards and carefully arranged interior and win- dow displays in the selling of goods. While we do not believe that they sell more goods than competent clerks, yet there is reason to believe that there are great possibilities in them which are not always fully realized. One often observes and experiences the truth of this statement when- going into stores which make it a point to display effect- cards, exhibit the goods to advantage and dress the win- ive show the best dows properly, each of which is the nat- ural complement of the other and fin- isbes off 1ts general appearance. Ac- cording to and varying with their intel- ligence, most people are quick to dis- cern and appreciate the exercise of in- genuity in the arrangement of the store. They often show their appreciation ina tangible way which is gratifying both to the merchant’s personal pride and to his bank account. lo excite admiration by a mere pret- tiness in some little decorative effect is not exactly what the ambitious merchant is striving for; he does not want people to walk into his about them in wonder and surprise as ata free tight rope performance; and yet that is just what they will undoubtedly do if he does not carry out his artistic ideas so completely that in a subtle but decided way the merits and individuality of the goods are brought to people’s notice. By all means, tuen, the love of the pic- turesque ought not to preclude the op- portunity for an adroit reference to prices, utility and attractiveness—as the case may be—of his wares. What will be the best plan is to combine the charm of ornamentality in interior and window displays with a serious effort to show the in the most attractive manner possible. store and look t anc goods This may -seem an easy thing to do, yet we do not observe that it is put into execution as often as it might be. Win- dow dressers either think of and dispose the goods and decorations in the win- dow with a view wholly to ornamental effect and allow their ideas of the artis- tic tu bring that characteristic to the fore too prominently for the benefit of the goods, or else they go to another ex- treme in which the goods are displayed alone without any effort at adornment, either of which is detrimental to the sale of the goods. In the former case people admire the embellishments and lose sight of the main feature, which is the goods themselves, and in the latter in- stance the goods alone appear uninter- esting without sufficient individuality to attract any great amount of attention and thus with no distinguishing charac- teristics they are passed unnoticed. Judgment, then, should be exercised in preventing either unfortunate contin- gency which we have just described. This particularly applies to hardware, which does not readily lend itself to ar- tistic, ornamental effects and which re- quires some embellishment to relieve its rather sombre dullness and bring out its best points. Beyond a doubt bril- liant colors in draperies will do this most effectively. They should be re- newed as soon as they grow dingy, either by washing or purchase of others. To sum it all up in a few words, the chief object of window and interior displays is to sell all goods possible by attracting attention to them. Individuality must be obtained over other displays in order to do this. A man must not be afraid of a little outlay to secure an originality which will accrue to the benefit of the store. This desire te draw customers by an honest and ingenious method is both laudable and admirable if carried out honestly and conscientiously. I most cases it is better to mention prices, but we do not believe that any extrav- agant and exaggerated statements should be made under any circumstances. - Hardware Reporter. > eo Some Hardships Which Must be En- dured at Home. ‘‘Are there any greater hardships than those endured by our brave boys at the} front?’’ asked the speaker. ‘*Well, I don’t know,’’ replied the demure little woman in the back of the hall, rising. ‘‘Were you ever in a house where four boys between 10 and 16 caught the martial spirit, mounted guard eight times a day, and made it a point to charge on the cook at least twice? | Did vou ever note the enthusiasm with | which four boys can enter into the spirit of military operations and patrol the front of the house, insisting upon the countersign when callers arrive?’’ ‘“*Madam,’’ broke in the speaker, “I assure you, [—’’ ‘‘Did you ever come home froma shopping tour,’’ she persisted, ‘‘and find the baby in the guard house, yell- ing itself hoarse, while four boys heid a council of war to decide whether it should be shot or hung?’’ | ‘As I was about to say, madam—’’ | ‘Did you ever return from a short | call at a neighbor's to find the front door | barricaded and gimlet holes bored in the hardwood panels in order that the approach of the enemy might be easily detected?’’ ‘| Madam, | concede—"’ ‘*Did you ever have your front porch mined and the mine exploded just as you were welcoming a maiden aunt who is expected to leave you quite a little money, even although it is well known that she has an antipathy to children and never has quite forgiven you for having so many?’’ ‘* There can be no question—’ ‘*Did you ever have a new sheet torn up to make hospital bandages and three yards of colored silk cut up into signal flags? Did you ever have a flower gar- den ruined because it was deemed _ nec- essary to throw up fortifications where the flowers happened to be? Did you ever have a_ whole new clothesline cut up into short pieces that could be used to securely bind prisoners of war? Did you ever have your barn carried by as- sault, one of your horses so frightened that it was four days before it was safe to drive him, and your coachman tripped up and thrown down a flight of stairs because he foolishly attempted to check the invading force? Did you ever—’’ ‘*Madam,’’ broke in the speaker at last, ‘‘I never did. If I had, I wouldn’t have spoken as I did. I now publicly concede that the sufferings in the field really amount to nothing compared with what this war has brought upon some of those who have to remain at home.”’ a An Aristocratic Term. ‘‘I understand she has had an attack of nervous prostration.’’ "Oh, dear, no- not at all.’’ ‘‘But the doctor said—’’ ‘*T know he did at first, but just as soon as he learned the size of her husband’s income he changed his mind and _ said that she was merely overcome by that tired feeling.’’ —___ 685 __ Sure Evidence of Infallibility. Weawer ava ea eewdtee > ‘‘Is your partner a man of good judg- ment?’’ asked an old friend who is in the city on a visit. ‘*There,’’ was the unctuous answer, ‘‘is a man of infallible judgment. He never makes a move without taking my advice.’’ —__>2>____ The marriageable age of woman is TBCOQOOYHSOODHOS HOGGLVOGHOGHHHHHHOYGOGOHe ©00HHHOO HHS g ; Buckeye Paint & Varnish Co. : 3 PAINT, COLOR AND VARNISH MAKERS @ @) . ° @ ® Mixed ; =: Shingle @° $ Paints -_—— - Ey Opening a New Store. When a man is making his debut into ihe business world as the full-fledged storekeeper, he should be as careful as the social debutante of the first impres- sion which he makes upon the public. From hearsay we infer that the debu- tante in society makes strenuous efforts to conceal ali defects, brings out good points more tellingly by proper and be- coming adornment, and in so many words ‘‘puts her best foot foremost, ’’ in the most engaging manner. By thus impressing people favorably at the be- ginning of her career, she is able to capture some prize in the market, called the noble ambition of matrimony. The young merchant, then, should model his mercantile venture on somewhat similar lines. He should regard the world as it is, know that it is apt to judge of him entirely by appearances, tor no one has a magic wand or sorcerer’s art which will enable him to divine intentions which are not put into execution. Cus- tomers will expect to see the new store spick and span, and will doubtless exact more perfections in it than they have always obtained in the older, better es- tablished firms. They will also be more inclined to look for flaws, magnify mis- takes, exaggerate the importance of un- fortunate errors and in general assume a more critical attitude toward the young or new aspirant to mercantile honors. The public, en masse, is not given to great leniency, consideration or unselfishness, as a rule, hence it will be disposed to doubt the merchant's ability as a business man till it has tried his mettle. If the merchant is young people will say that he is inexperienced ; if he is old they will think he has made a failure somewhere else and is trying to recoup his fortunes at the expense of a long-suffering public. Above all, then, be circumspect and careful in every way at all times, and particularly when opening a new store, Hardware Price Current. AUGURS AND BITS Se 70 scuuines connie .-29&10 Jennings imitation =... -- --G0d10 AXES Pires Quality, S. B. Bronze... 5 00 Binet Quality, DB Bronze... 9 50 mites Qualieg, SBS Sida 50 Hirss Quality, DB Stee 10 50 BARROWS COON 812 00 14 00 ie a era 00 BOLTS Oe 60410 Carmaretow lt 70 to 75 TT 50 BUCKETS Lhe $32 BUTTS, CAST Cast Loose) Fim, fisnred .. . geate MrOugeG Neteew 70&10 BLOCKS cmdinary Meme 70 CROW BARS Casgstee per lb 4 CAPS De perm 65 Mees. Fo. miceeace.... DOE FA 55 ee ‘tease or 35 DE perm 60 CARTRIDGES Te dU& 5 Central fire... ee CHISELS SOCKES PieMmee 30 necked Hrawtie 80 See CON 80 POCKet oMems _. 80 DRILLS morc Ss BIG ROCKS 60 Taper and SiraightShank.. <---... oe oe Mores Taper shame eae 5 ELBOWS Com apiece, Gin... |... dow. net 50 Corrugated... ... eee oe, 1 2 OOO dis 40410 EXPANSIVE BITS Clark’s smali, $18; large, #26................30é210 ives 1, Oa: 2 et 28 25 FILES—New List New American FO&10 oe 70 Hemera tere Haspe -60&10 GALVANIZED IRON Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27. ..... 28 Hist 2 13 14 15 s .... 17 Discount, 7% to 75-10 GAUGES Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s...............60&10 KNOBS—New List Door, mineral, jap. trimmings.... ......__. WO Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings............ 80 MATTOCKS pao Be. $16 00, dis 60&1u Ee 00, dis 60&10 See $18 50, dis 20410 NAILS Advance over base, on both Steel and Wire. Steel nails, base..... ... a 5d Moc eee. |.hCUClU 1 00 a UO OU aGQvante.. Bawa to iseavance.... U5 SOveanee 10 6 advance.. _ 20 4 advance.. 30 3 advance... 45 Peace 7 Pee ugavanee. 50 Casas kU aevaee 15 ising Sadvanes oo 25 Case GCad@vance 35 dhecmusumetmion a 2 Einis Sagvance oo. 35 Din) Gadyanee. 45 Barrel S Stvanice 85 MILLS Coffee, Parker Con. 1... 40 Coffee, P. S. & W. Mfg. Co.’s Malleables... 40 Coffee, Landers, Ferry & Clark’s........... 40 Coitee Macrmeine 30 MOLASSES GATES PCUOIN Ss PAtkOre. Ll. 6010 peOnonr Ss Conwell 6010 Enterprise, self-measuring ............ .... 30 PLANES Ohio Tool Cos, faney..... .... 5... @50 perms Bence 60 Sandusky Tool Co.’s, fancy................. @50 IGRCH, BVAUQUAHEN oo. ests wl. @a0 Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s wood......... 60 PANS Pry, Acme..... a Common, polished............... a oi TO& 5 RIVETS trom ane@ Tinwed . 6... 8... 60 Copper Hivetsand Baya... ............. 60 PATENT PLANISHED IRON **A’? Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24 to 27 10 20 “B” Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 25 to 27 9 20 Broken packages %c per pound extra. HAMMERS Maydole & Co.'s, new list........ ......dis 3355 dis 25 Mores @ Piamise ....... dis 10410 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel.......... ..30¢ lis. 70 Binch-miti’s Solid Cist Steci Hané eile. 1819 23 HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS oumped Tin Ware... . id... Japanned Tin Ware....... Granite Iron Ware....... - Dew list 75&10 . - - 2010 wes... new Hat 40610 HOLLOW WARE rom. ieee ie) ... 60&10 een toi... Orne HINGES Gite Carats dis 0410 eee per doz. net 2 50 WIRE GOODS Se ) Rete eee 30 ROG Le 80 Gate Hooks and Eyes........... ee 4] LEVELS Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s............dis iv ROPES Sisal “inehand lager = __. 10% CT - HM SQUARES CCUG 70&10 ary and Beyels ... ... a 60 ee 50 SHEET IRON com. smooth. cu .. Hee ite Cl #2 70 2 40 Nea Tetet eS ae 2 40 be 2 80 2 45 NOR Sete 3 00 2 55 Nee Stee 3 10 2 63 No. 27 3 20 2 % All sheets No. 18 and lighter, ‘over 30 inches wide not less than 2-10 extra. SAND PAPER Hin sece ee SASH WEIGHTS Solid EE ieee tele 20 00 TRAPS oe Gael. HU&LY Oneida Community, Newhouse’s....... 50 Oneida Community, Hawley & Norton’s 70&10 Mouse Choker per doz id Mouse, delusion, |... per doz re WIRE Se 75 PCANCee DANE 75 Coppered Market....... {0&10 Panes Mare 6234 Coppered Spring Sééel. 50 Barbed Fence, galvanized ............ 1 26 Barbed Fenee, painted. 0 1 75 HORSE NAILS ee ais 40d 1C io a dis 5 ORCRWEHSC ae 10&10 WRENCHES Baxter’s Adjustable, nickeled.............. 30 CGesGecname 50 Coe’s Patent Agricultural, wrought ....... 30 Coes Patent, malleabia 30 : MISCELLANEOUS Bere Cage 50 Pune Cite 80 pemowe New hime 3d Casters, Bed and Plate............. 2... 50&10&10 Dampers, Aineriggn...... a0 METALS—Zinc CUO Paani Ca Sy ET O¥ SOLDER y Te 12% _ The prices of the many other qualities of solder in the market indicated by private brands vary according to composition. TIN—Melyn Grade 10x14 IC, Charcoal..... 25 ere tt, Cearcoa:. 5 7% mare EN Ceareogl ll 7 00 Each additional X on this grade, 81.25. TIN—Allaway Grade irish Chavet | 4 50 tee Chareon: ll 4 50 [Care en Chareone Ss Se 14x20 IX, Charcoal .. 5 50 Each additional X on this grade, 81.50. ROOFING PLATES 14x) IC, Charcoal, Dean.............. ..., « sox) TX, Charcoal Dean i Baa eae IC, Charcoal, Dean. ..... | 9 4 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade......... vd 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade....... 5 00 20x28 1C, Charcoal, Allaway Grade........ 8 00 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade......... 70 00 BOILER SIZE TIN PLATE 14x56 IX, for No. 8 Boilers, 14x56 IX’ for No. 9 Boilers, ¢ Per pound. .. i. Paris Green Labels The Paris Green season is at hand and those dealers who break bulk must Jabel their packages according to law. We are prepared to furnish labels which meet the requirements of the law, as follows: ee. 25 cents. ieee c cere G 40 cents. ce wa emnaae 75 cents. DOO eee ee $1 00. Labels sent postage prepaid where cash accompanies order. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. ORORORGUOROROROROHONOHOE 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Human Nature in a Candy Store. *‘Say,’’ remarked the sweet young salesiady in the candy store, ‘‘did you ever notice the different ways people buy things? Talk about studying hu- man nature! The place to take a post- graduate course is behind the counter in a candy store. Now you might think there could be but one way to buy candy, but tnere is. Here comes a woman rustling in, all flounces and fur- belows and_ self-importance. She's probably made up her mind just exactly what she is going to buy, but she just takes a look at all the dishes that are set out on the counter. ‘These look nice,’ she says, taking the biggest marshmallow off of a plate, “how much are they? No, I don’t believe I care for them after all. They are so insipid. How much are these?’ (Takes another sample from another dish.) ‘Forty cents a pound? How much are these buttercups?’ (Tries a few buttercups. ) ‘Are those caramels flavored with vanilla?’ (Samples a couple of cara mels.) ‘Gracious, I do believe they have got wintergreen in them, and | never could bear that. Give me some- thing to take the taste out of my mouth.” (Annexes a chocolate cream uninvited. ) ‘Here, let me see some ot those crystal- lized nuts in the case.’ (Tries a few.) ‘Um-um-um, no, I don’t believe they are quite fresh.’ (Returns to her first love, and tries the chocolate creams over again.) ‘Well, I believe I’!] take some chocolates, after all. They are wholesome, and I know of a woman whose cousin's grandchild was poisoned eating some green candy he got off a Christ- mas tree. You may give me Io cents’ worth, and don’t keep me waiting for my change,’ and she sails out with the air of having conferred a lasting benefit on the establishment. Now, a man 1s different. He makes up his mind a block off what he wants, and his only idea is to get it and get out before any- body he knows catches him buying candy; and he stands and looks at the ceiling while you are waiting on him in an abstracted sort of way, that seems to indicate that he is sacrificing himself for somebody, and that he only hopes they are going to realize what he has done for them. Of course that doesn’t mean the young men who are in love and who send expensive boxes and bas- kets of bonbons to their sweethearts. My, but when one starts on that we can see his finish, and sometimes when we girls behind the counter are putting up such a box for some poor young fellow on a little salary, and know that he is going in debt, or worse, for it, because some rich girl has hinted for it or other men send sweets to her, we wonder if she knows—or cares—that he may be wrecking his life about as silly a thing as a box of candy. Then sometimes there is a little bit of pathos in a sale. A hungry little child will come in, hugging a penny in its grimy paw, or a poor old woman with work-hardened hands will stop and untie her handker- chief and take out a nickel, and buy a little pink-striped candy to take toa sick baby, and we will know that she has spent her car fare for it, and will have to toil home all the long, dreary way, that will not be long or tiresome for her, thinking off the flash of joy there will be in the childish tace when she opens her bundle. Oh, it all goes by, and you see the sad and the gay and the fun and the folly of life, as you stand behind the counter.’’ ———_- > e > The Era of Men’s Rights. _It is one of the hopeful signs of the times that a popular journal has recently -domestic felicity. Started a ‘correspondents’ column de- signed for the exclusive benefit of men. Here they may take their perplexities and troubles and doubts, and find balm and comfort. It almost amounts to a moral awakening, and one can look for- ward to a time when men will no longer be deprived of that source of advice which women have found so_ helpful. Every reader recalis how women are counseled to do thus and so to make home happy and retain their husband’s affection, and it is about time that men were getting some advice on the same lines. Perhaps the day 1s not far dis- tant when the men's column of the paper will say something like this: Husbands should always meet their wives with a smile when they return from work, Remember that she may have had a hard time with a smoking stove and a crying baby and a cross servant, and needs to be cheered and comforted. There is nothing that brightens a home like a sweet smile on a man’s face. Don't get cross if a wor- ried look rests on your wife's face. If your back ached like hers does, and you had as many nerves, you would be in bed with the doctor and a trained nurse. Remember that marriage doesn't necessitate the cessation of all the little attentions you showed her before the wedding. Then you would have danced all night with her, and were ready to murder the man who wanted a turn in a waltz. Don't look like a martyr now because she wants you to go with her to callona’neighbor. Don’t torget to make her little gifts now and then. Fewer presents before marriage and more afterwards would raise the average of Don't go down to the club every night and leave her alone. If she had been seeking solitude she would have entered a convent. Do not expect your wife to take it for granted that you love her. You were never weary of telling her so in your courting days. Mention the matter to her again sometimes. It might still in- terest her to hear it. Don’t scorn her opinions and tell her she doesn’t know what she is talking about. She hasn’t forgotten the time when you listened to every word she said as if it were incar- nate wisdom. Don’t raise a row every time you find a button off or anything out of place in the house. Think of how you used to say that your only care in life would be to shieid that lily white hand from any labor. Don’t forget that cleanliness and neatness are next to godliness and an absolute necessity if you would keep love. Little affection is robust enough to survive slovenliness in man or woman. Above all, don’t forget your wife is a woman, and make allowance for human faults and_ short- comings. If she had been an angel or a goddess she would never in the world have married you, ah Yonie Yonson Tackies the Train Gates Again. Travarca Caity, Yuly 15—Yo tank aie bane com bae war yust caus aie skal not wraiting yo lattar. Aie skal tal yo gude lot: Fallar bae das town com bae war. Aie tank bae maisalf battar aie vorkang far tan Dollar mont dan gattang kill bae Spanash or das onder fallar bae nam Yallo Yack. Aie bane rading bae nuse- papar gude lot fallar kackang yust caus grub bane not so gude lake Park Place gavang. Aie tank battar aie skal stae hare an hare drummar fallar swar bae das Wast Mich R. R. Co. Aie tank at bane mor fun. Bae gol! dam fallar as skal managang das R. R. Co. look liak dae don’t got som sanse laft. Corse dae mus bane smart bae dar own astamataon. Aie skal tal yo at bane lookang to Sweed mans up trea liak das falars bane ovar astamatad dam salves. Yo bane van- tang to com bae Gran Rapad, yo mus lave Travarca Caity bae naight cars an com hom naxt wake; avary tang, yust acept Rasortars don’t got som show bae das strake rust das taine yar. Avary fallar bane travalang bae das contry bane shipang gudes bae das G. R. & I. R. R. Co. Dam fallar got gude Horse Sance; tha skal not tank one mans bane whol tang. Drummar fallar sae of hae skal bane askang favar bae dasG. R. & I. or F. & P. M. R. R. Co., lake fast cars stoppang som place _hal- pang out travalang mans, hae gattang gude treatmant, but C. & W. M. can com to H—la; das fallar tallang mae yong womans ba Thompsonvile skal bane wantang ta com bai Chicago an skal lake to com on fast cars Agant bae Thompsonvile, hae talagraph to gattang ordar bae supirtandant hae skal stop cars, Nit, takang too much taime to opan gates; das yong lady mus_ wate tal elaven two naxt day. Aie skal tank sombody bane takang tumbal bae dam salves sometaime; Aie skal tank das fal- lars got yust bout much_sanse as Span- ard: Aie skal close das lattar hopang das Spanards an C. & W. M. R. R: Co. skal bane gattang gude Hors sanse sometaime. YONIE YONSON. >>. — Gustave Metzger has purchased the interest of John F. Hartmann in the frm of Hartmann & Metzger, grocers at 346 Fourth street, and will continue the business in his own name at the same location. WANTS COLUMN. Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent in- sertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25cents. Advance payment. BUSINESS CHANCES. ae C ENTRALLY LOCATED DRUG STORE, DO- / ing a good busiuess in the city, for sale. Good reasons for seiling. Address I, Frank- ford, fire Insurance and Keal Estate Agent, Phone 1236, 53 West Bridge Street, Grand tapids, 667 ~~ EXCHANGE FOR A STOCK OF GEN- eral merchandise or shoe stock—good 80- acre farm, all improved, three miles north of Coopersville, Mich Also a sawmill and edger with 20,000 capacity per day. Address R. D. McNaughton, Coopersville, Mich. 671 re SALE—SMALL DRUG STOCK. ADD from $100 to #2u0 and you have a complete stock. Good chance to rignt party. Address H. G. M., care Michigan Tradesman. 670 POR EXCHANGE—TWO GOOD LOTS IN CHIL cago, valued at $1,000 each, free and clear, for a stock of goods, groceries preferred. Mercer & Mather, Grand Rapids, Mich. 669 NOR SALE—DRUG, BOOK AND STATION- ' ery stock. invoicing 4,500, and fixtures invoice ng $e, which include show cases, shelv- ing and bottles. Daily cash sales in 1891, $2; 092, $30; 1893, $31; 1894, $34.65; 1895, $25; 1896, $21.20, and 1897,#24.13 Located in manufactur- ing town. Nocut prices. Rent reasonable, $29 permonth. Living rooms in connection. Ad- dress No. 668, care Michigan Tradesman. 668 a“ RENT OR SALE—FACTORY AND TWO warehouses, belonging to Michigan Fire Ladder and Engine Company, on D., G. R. & W. R.R., near East street crossing. Call upon or address The Michigan Trust Company. 172 Op- SALE—FURNITURE AND UNDERTAK- ing business in the most enterprising town in Southwestern Michigan, Best location in the city. Address No. 673, care Michigan Trades- man, for particulars. 673 OR -ALE—PATENTS COVERING TRAVIS Adjustable Blackbuard Eraser. Also ma- chines and all stock on hand. A rare opportu nity for right party. An article upon which 1060 per cent. profit may be realized, Must be sold at once, Address Box 222, Clinton, Mich. B75 Taps SALE—STOCK OF CLOTHING AND furnishings ina city of 12,000 and growing fast, Stock will invoice from $5,000 to $6,000: nearly all new within a year; doing a good bust- ness and trade increasing. Stock, lease and good will will be sold at a bargain if done quickly. This is a rare opportunity to step intoa fine business, with a nice, clean, well-selected stock in the be-t town of its size in Michigan. Address No. 676, care Michigan Tradesman. 676 Fv SALE CHEAP FOR CASH—WELL IM- proved farm, good buildings, &@ acres choice land, located in Ionia county. J. H. Putnam, Custer, Mich. 663 YOR SALE~—A _ $10,000 STOCK OF DRY goods; doing a good business. Will take some unincumbered real estate. Address G., Lansing, Mich. 661 OR SALE—STOCK OF GENERAL MER- chandise. Must be sold. Cost about $4,000, Bids received until Aug. 9, 1898. Stock may be inspected at Maucelona, Mich. N. C. Weter, Assignee. 658 OR SALE—HARDWARE STOCK INVOIC- ing about $2,200 and building and lot valued at about $800 in a good live town of 1,500. Coun- try is being rapidly settled with farms. One good factory employiag 100 men. Good reasons for telling. The only hardware store in town. Must be cash. Address No. 655, care Michigan Tradesman. 655 OR SALE—STOCK OF DRY GOODS AND groceries. Will sell cheap for cash. Ad- dress Box I, Montgomery, Mich. 656 — STORE FOR RENT--BEST LOCATION in the city. Finished with latest modern fixtures. A grand opportunity for an opening for a general stock. Is located in the richest agricultural country in the State, thirty-five miles away from any large town. Reasonable rent. For further particulars address C. Light- stone, Carson City, Mich. 660 OR SALE--DRUG STORE IN BEST CITY 1N Michigan. Average daily sales, $20; per cent. profits, 50 per cent. Monthly ex- penses, 360. These are facts. Investigate. Ad- dre Yo. 659, care Michigan Tradesman. 659 N AKE US AN OFFER. WELL-SITUATED, 4¥E goud-paying wall paper, paint and picture framing business must be sold at once, for cash only. Schwind & Alten, 32 West Bridge St., Grand Rapids, Mich. 654 OR RENT OR SALE—A STORE SUITABLE for general merchandise, located in a pros- perous village in Berrien county, Mich. Splen- did opportunity for a live man to establish a paying business. For particulars address I. W. Allen, St. Joseph, Mich. 649 EST LOCATION IN MICHIGAN FOR A cold storage and general produce dealer. Write to the Secretary of the Otsego Improve- ment Association, Otsego, Mich. 631 N ERCHANTS—DO YOU WISH CASH QUICK Be for your stock of merchandise, or any part of it? Address John A. Wade, Cadillac, aor 28 oe SALE—A PROSPEROUS DRUG AND grocery stock, invoicing from $4,000 to $5,000, consisting of drugs, groceries, school books, wall paper, crockery, paints and oils and notions, in live town Carson City; best town of its size in State; brick store building in best location in town. Outside business averages inside running expenses. Reasons for selling, loss of partner and poor health. Kelley & Cad- well invite inspection. 625 - EXCHANGE—FOR CLOTHING, DRY goods or shoes, very nice well-rented Grand Rapids property. Address No. 552, care Michi- gen Tradesman. 552 T° EXCHANGE — FARMS AND OTHER property for dry goods, clothing and shoes. Address P. Medalie, Mancelona, Mich. 553 BROOMS J{OR SALE-MODERN, WELL-ESTABLISHED and equipped broom factory and good trade. Other business commands our attention. Ad- dress No. 534, care Michigan Tradesman. 584 COUNTRY PRODUCE y JANTED —F uASS BUTTER FOR retail trade. Cash paid. Correspond with Caulkett & Co., Traverse City, Mich. 381 AN TED—1,000 CASES FRESH EGGS, daily. Write for prices. F. W. Brown, Ithaca, Mich. 556 - FIREPROOF SAFES _ \ EO. M. SMITH, NEW AND SECONDHAND safes, wood and brick building mover, 157 Ottawa street, Grand Rapids. s1é So AVE YOURS MANE TO YOUR MEASURE. Send for measurement blanks. Frank T. Coliver, 103 Washtenaw St. E., Lansing, Mich. 635 MISCELLANEOUS. TANTED—DRUG CLERK. SOME EXPERI- ence required. Apply J. A. Tinholt, Mus- kegon, Mich, 674 OSITION WANTED BY A SINGLE MAN. Large experience in general merchandise. Can give good references. Address No. 664, care Michigan Tradesman. 664 FOLDING TABLE £7 in High. 1 $3.00 || QUARTERED OAK i Wid = ~ od aos a Lo = e SIZE 36 INCHES ©; STERLING FURNITURE (0 GRAND HAVEN, MICH. A. VAN PUTTEN & C0. MFRS, OF BuTTER TuBS Lard Packages and Handmade Creamer Butter Tubs a specialty. HOLLAND, MICH. Travelers’ Time Tables. M ANI STEE & Northeastern Ry. Best route to Manistee. HOLLAND & GHIGAGO LINE! Established 1780. | | LTD Via. & W. M. Railway. Walter Baker & Co. LTD, : CHIC AGO and West Michigan R’y | Ly Granda Rapides: 2 os aa peat os: : bia = June 19, 1898. dite MER IiStee oe iro oe 12:05pm a ; f A dorchester, Mass. 9 9 Lv Manistee. eet ee eee eee ns S:3oam_ 4:1opm | t Dae | wil ys The Oldest and Ar Grand Hapids 0... .3.5.,..2,' teopm 9:55pm i Largest Manufacturers of Chicago. ee j ~y iat O TENG Maen ae Lv. G. Rapids........... 7:30am 3:40pm * 2:15am | Wes) oc: Ar. Chicago.............2:10pm 9:05pm 7:30am TRAVEL ES of) ee Ly. Chieago.......5.::. 7:20am 4:15pm * 8:45pm = a J Ar.G’d Rapids......... 1:25pm 10:30pm * 2:15am VIA wl Traverse City, Charlevoix and Petoskey. | oa Ly. G’d Rapids.......... 2:15am 8:05am 2:10pm F.& P.M. R. R. | laamidise P Parlor and Sleeping Cars on afternoon and | ey iN night trains to and from Chicago. oer er aa ee | |) ae a AND *Every day. Others week days only. | Bact: mE H. F. MOELLER, a.c.p.a. | | \ \\\ GHOGOLATES ' t 4 } | Operating the elegant and fast steamers ‘Soo | 1 Baa tet Grand Rapids & Western. 4 | City’ and “City of Holland” between Holland and | | LA i ee : 9 June 19, 1898. EEELLLALLLLLLLLLLLLLLL@) | ~ 1icago, connecting at Holland w ith the C. & W, | i} as on this Continent. | M. Railway for Grand Rapids and all points east | No Chemicals are used in 1d I S i 3 sc < | & ip uf : and north. eee Trade-Mark. their manufactures. Lv. Holland, daily (except Sunday)........8:00 p.m. | Their Breakfast Cocoa is absolutely pure, Ae eee ee scl ge ™ Ly. Holland, Sunday ....3:00 p.m, | elicious, nutritious, and costs less than one = ae ee eee Se ae aon Se ct eee en cae Lv. Holland, Saturday (special)............6:30 a.m. | centa cup. Wa PGerOre a, oi eee s: :00am : m :10pm Lv. Chicago, daily (except Fri. and Sat.)..7:00 p.m, | Their Premium No. 1 Chocolate, put up in Ar. Grand Rapids..... 12:55pm 5:20pm 10:55pm We have a large line of new Lv. Chicago, Friday........2........:.....4:00p.m.| Blue Wrappers and Yellow Labels, is the best Saginaw, Alma and Greenville. Ly plain chocolate in the market for family use. *, Chicago, Saturday. .....9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. goods in fancy shapes and ‘ ] Ly. G R7:00am 4:20pm Ar. G R 12:20pm 9:30pm Parlor cars on all trains to and from Detroit and Saginaw. Trains run week days only. Gro. DEHAvEN, Genera! Pass. Agent. Round os ee eee co ed Their German Sweet Chocolate is good to seb Fae end tod —— ne " 35° | eat and good to drink. It is palatable, nutri. : : ‘ ‘ a Sanon men Can CHEO 3.25 3°°| tious, and healthful; a great favorite with offering at right prices. Samples serth included. children. unique designs, which we are SPECIAL RATES. oe FS nd Pile. Cars | cheerfully sent on application. Chicago to Holland and Resorts, Friday and Sat- | Buyers should ask for and be sure that the urday, leaving Chicago at 4 p. m. one way, $1.75:| get the genuine goods. The above trade-mar GRAND Trank Railway System : round trip, $2.50. Saturday morning, leaving | 18 on every package. Detroit and mitwaukee Div |S TRADESMAN COMPANY, GION ROPIOS. — Chicawo "sea, Vitiandy Sis eich was. ‘About | Walter Baker & Co. Ltd : Office, No. 1 State St., Charles B. Hopper, é (In effect May 15, 1898 ) Chicago. Gen'l F. & P. Agt. | Dorchester, Mass. Leave. EAST. Arrive. t 6:45am Sag., Detroit, Buffalo & N Y .+ 9:55pm +10:10am... ...Detroit and East.... ..¢ 5:27pm + 3:20pm..Sag., Det., N. Y. & Boston..+12:45pm * * 8:00pm... Detroit, East and Canada. ..* 6:35am +10:45am...... Mixed to Durand........ + 3:15pm 22 parlor car. Westward—No 11 parlor car. No. 17 Wagner parlor car. e : e *Daily. +Except Sunday. E. H. Huewes, A. G. P. &T. A. go c Tit c a c 0 itew Cc BEN. FLETCHER, Trav. Pass. Agt., 3 C. A. Justin, City Pass. Agent. 97 Monroe St. Morton House. WEST @ * 8:35am....Gd. Haven and Int. Pts....* 7:05pm +12:53pm.Gd. Haven and Intermediate.+ 3:12pm t 5:32pm..Gd. Haven and Intermediate.+10:0ham * 7:40pm...Gd. Haven and Chicago...... 8:15am +10:00pm...... Gd. Haven and Mil....... 6:40am Eastward—No. 16 has Wagner parlor car. No. To GRAND Rapids & Indiana Railway HENRY KOCH, your clerizs, attorneys, agers Sailesmem and workmen, and all claiming of Northern Div. Leave Arrive holding through or under you, Tray. C’y, Petoskey & Mack...* 7:45am + 5:15pm FREETING : Trav. C’y, Petoskey & Mack... .+ 2:15pm + 6:35am Trav. C’y, Petoskey & Mack... ........ $10:50pm CR eects ecee cece + 5:25pm tli:15am Train leaving at 7:45 a.m. has parlor car, and creas : ae oda at 2:15 p. m. has sleeping car to 3 it has been represented to us in our Circuit Court of the United States for the District of : Southern Div. Leave Arrive ; . . : Pia GO a ae 7:10am + 8:25pm New Jersey, in the Third Circuit, on the part of the ENOCH MORGAN’S SONS COMPANY, Complainant, that Boe rons hrs hres ten ted 7:00om 8 Teen it has lately exhibited its said Bill of Complaint in our said Circuit Court of the United States for the District 7:10a. m. train has parlor car to Cincinneti of New Jersey, against you, the said HENRY KO > i i i $10 p: ma. traie: has perior car to Yor! Warne: : , J y, ag you, KOCH, Defendant, to be relieved touching the matters therein 7:00 p.m train has sleeping car to Cincinnati. complained of, and that the said Chicago Trains. TO CHICAGO. ‘ Ly. Grand Rapids...t7 10am +2 19pm *11 35pm 5 AP, CHAR «35... 20pm 9 10pm 6 30am ‘ 4 FROM CHICAGO. 9 Ly Cbioger ou cas e eek +3 02pm = *11 45pm Ar. Grand Rapids.............. 930pm 7 2am P : é “ ‘ i Train leaving Grand Rapids 7.10 a. m. has Complainant, is entitled to the exclusive use of the designation ‘‘SAPOLIO” as a trade-mark for scouring soap, buffet parlor car to Chicago. Train leaving Grand Rapids 11 35 p. m. has coach and Pullman —— to sero 3.02 has buffet UW € rain leaving Chicago 3.02 p. m. has buffe OW ere ore i i parlor car to Grand Rapids. Train leaving J J we do strictly command and perpetually enjoin you, the said HENRY hicago 11.45 p. m. has coach and Pullman eee er ee tetas. KOCH, your clerks, attorneys, agents, salesmen and workmen, and all claiming or holding through or under you, ae im ee sees: dienes under the pains and penalties which may fall upon you and each of you in case of disobedience, that you do Ar Muskegon...... <<, Snes 2:10pm 7:05pm absolutely desist and refrain from in any manner unlawfully using the word ““SAPOLIO,” or any word or words Lv Muskegon....... .. +8:10am ti1:45am +4:00pm substantially similar thereto in sound or appearance, in connection with the manufacture or sale of any scouring Nader ea aes pe nun sel soap not made or produced by or for the Complainant, and from directly, or indirectly, and 7.00p.m. Leave Muskegon 8.35 a. m. and .35 p.m. +E xcept Sunday. *Daily. {Saturday only. CKW' cu Miattteegn| BY Word of mouth or otherwise, selling or delivering as C. BLAKE susie! SAPOLIO,” or when “SAPOLIO” is asked for, DULUTH, Sttive. | WEST BOUND. Ly. Grand Rapids (G. R. & L.)¢11:10pm 9 +7:45am ° : Ly. Mackinaw City............ 7:35 4:20 { < : AY. nue ma 5:20pm AY 1255, The honorable MEtvitLe W. Futter, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the eee 10:40pm United States of America, at the City of Trenton, in said District of New Ar Hestoria..........-.:++... 6: 12:Gam Jersey, this 16th day of December, in the year of our Lord, one thousand, ' a oo : seisact eight hundred and ninety-two, I j : : SEAL SIGNED GV. DOUG oss ice ccescuvcecs setescess 40:80pm Ar. Nestoria.........ccce227) Histiaia “Stash S. D. OLIPHANT, Ar. Marquette........ eesaness 1:30pm 4:30am Céerh . Sault Ste. Marie.......... 3:30pm... re Mackinaw City. <...-” Sidinen Hiaabuae ROWLAND COX, that which is not Complainant’s said manufacture, and from ‘n any way using the word ‘“‘SAPOLIO” in any false or misleading manner. .. 8240p: G. W. Hipparp, Gen. Pass, Agt. Marquette. Complainant's Solicitor E. C. Oviatt, Tray. Pass, Agt., Grand Rapids brings prosperity to the Merchants. 2 It saves the pennies and dimes by checking overweights and giving cor- rect values. It is a safe, paying in- = vestment, because it actually saves many dollars annually. Until the Money Weight System was ~ invented, no merchant ever dreamed how much he was losing by the use of the old pound and ounce scales. o The Money Weight System has been a blessing and merchants do not hes- itate to endorse it. oi Yours for SUCCESS, The Computing Scale Co., = Dayton, Ohio. js SS 3333333333333 3SN33 3332 bY W E GHEAP GOFFEES FROFITABLE? W W Better profits and more constant profits y come from selling Teas and Coffees as W / good as Bour’s. All our coffes are roasted W : and packed on day of waa georgia W W x M. BOU RCO 113-115-117 Ontario Street; TOLEDO, 0. \ / ae ‘(3 Hl Si N 3 S S ° °9 129 Jefferson Ave., DETROIT, Mich. \9f , -y-m we TR BR TR SSS 3232 22> =>: sssssacl’ ae '. . * ° * . a” a” ~ FOOOCOOOOOOO OOS SSS =sS : A Manufactured expressly for us. We carry a full line at 260 South Ioni right prices. Every piece guaranteed to be perfect. Wm. Br um meler & Sons, eo “Grand Rapids, Mich.