natal ~ lal LY Nas t en el “4 . NJ sheer: wig PRR ag sib oe 2 E i en ee éj : ani ae ow *y sai? ~ — en by t aa AEE ONG Se : EMANE See CAEN PTS vcs pS} es OEE eda ee BFC BOSS z Gen ; a oO A aN aa (si q “4 , si ti b, WW gs a a Py Ui s A ee NE a FA Og y s § EXIN a. oe KO (aE Pe ee Nore V aes es 5d OEY S fePPUBLISHED WEEKLY ¥ a7 iS eo SSR TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS! RED ) STIS. at Ga SSR an Volume XVII. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 13, 1899. Number 847 These Beautiful 2ASSORTED DECANTER TRAY & Direc DECORATIONS. 6 GLASSES. resents Are Especially Seasonable Through the Holiday Season The assortment consists of eight complete sets, including three with handled decanters. No charge for package. Price, $10.00 Order a Sample Package To-day. We sell to dealers only Chicago. 42-44 Lake Street, ee te dp nt tp tp bp tp bp be tp tp tp Bp Op tt bp Op Op Op Op tn Op On On Go nb Ca ba ba ba Gaba Goatatabagat baiatuueg rr th Bn By tb bt bp Do a Ba Ln tn ECC CCOCCCCCCCCCCCUCC CCC CCC CCC CCC CCC PPUCOCOOEOFTETOFTOITFTGSOECOOTOOTO TOG oowwyeyr Not Just as Good but Better. We have had the oldest and most experienced cigar facories in the coun- try experimenting for months past on the production of a cigar that would be better than anything yet produced .-=~ sj in that line. Their combined efforts have re- sulted in GUVUVUVUVUVUUOTCUCUOCCCUy Royal Tiger, 10 cents and Tigerettes, 5 cents The best cigars of the times. Your customers want them and are bound to have them. Better order some right away. PHELPS, BRACE & CO., Detroit. Largest Cigar Dealers in the Middle West. PF. E. BUSHMAN, Manager. oo bbb DD DAD Ob Dh bdr Oba a rte QE a Gtr bo br Ga GarGagr GGG OCFSESCSCSCSCCSTSCSCSTSCCCCO OCT IGT aa > PVF GF GG SG ODD OOOO Wee en oe kb A hn fo ho fn hn On bn 6 0 0 6h 0 OO OO bn hn On Ba On bn On Bn On Sa On Bo Ba Ba Ba Oa On Oa Ga Ba Ga Ga Gn On Bn Ga Ga Dn Ga Or Da Da Dn Dn Ga Dn On Gan Ga Gn Ga ban ban bar ba bara banana Guar ir rhalariranhaninla Suir pupgugugingn ee ee ee ee Ec Cocoa ae M AN AN ANN fi\ ‘iN AN WN AN WN A\\ AN AN AN MN MN MN AN AN MN MN AN MN a Epps’ — Cocoa Epps’ | 9B“ I I'D , GRATEFUL COMFORTING Distinguished Everywhere for Delicacy of Flavor, Superior Quality and Nutritive Properties. Specially Grateful and Comforting to the Nervous and Dyspeptic. Sold in Half-Pound Tins Only. Prepared by JAMES EPPS & CO., Ltd., Homeeopathic Chemists, London, England. BREAKFAST SUPPER 2.8...) L.. Do... LA. LP. SIIPSPSSESESSESSFSF= Epps) (Cocoa y) Y) 4 S S SOO OS OOOO OO OOOO ee AXLE GREASE |: KS g V——_ a has become known on account of its good qualities. Merchants handle , Mica because their customers want the best axle grease they can get for their money. Mica is the best because it is made especially to reduce friction, and friction is the greatest destroyer of axles and axle boxes. It is becoming a common saying that “Only one-half as much Mica is required for satisfactory lubrication as of any other axle grease,” so that Mica is not only the best axle grease on the market but the most eco- nomical as well. Ask your dealer to show you Mica in the new white and blue tin packages. ILLUMINATING AND LUBRICATING OILS WATER WHITE HEADLIGHT OIL IS THE STANDARD THE WORLD OVER HIGHEST PRICE PAID-FOR EMPTY CARBON AND GASOLINE BARRELS STANDARD OIL CoO. DLS LSLSLSLTDLTDLTLILOLSLOL® § Making Trade g and Keeping It .# # # Plenty of specialties will sell like wildfire for a time. won't last. People never ask for them again. They're worthless as a basis for substantial merchandising. CN MOY Sell well first, last, and all the time, There’s a crisp, delightful daintiness about them that people do not tire of. The first pound sells another and another. They make trade and keep it. That’s the sort of cracker you want to handle, Mr. Grocer, National Biscuit Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. FURNITURE BY MAIL BUTTER But they Boat Y, x) A ‘4 OOO LOLOL LOLDLDLOLOLOL4OLOLOLOLSMS MAGAZINE PRICES OUTDONE FREIGHT PRE= PAID. Our Desk No. 261, illustrated above, is 50 in. long, 34 in. deep and 50 in. high; } is made of selected oak, any finish de- sired. The gracefulness of the design, the exquisite workmanship, the nice atten- tion to every little detail, will satisfy your most critical idea. Is sent on approval, freight prepaid, to be returned at our expense if not found positively the best roll top desk ever offered for the price or even 25 per cent more. Write for our complete Office Furniture Catalogue. wy Pea aT ipat ta Gr) Retailers of Sample Furniture LYON PEARL&OTTAWA STS. GRAND RAPIDS MICH. HOUSE } BSeroRE BuYING FURNI: HOLD | TURE OFANY KIND WRITE US FOR ONE ORALL OF OUR FUR= (“BiG 4”cataLocuesor NITURE | HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE PSSST WE PREPAY FREIGHT in having our chair in your home. After you’ve used it for several years—given it all kinds of wear—that’s the time to tell whether or not the chair i8 a good one. Our goods stand every test. The longer you have it the better you like it. Arm Chair or Rocker No. 1001. Genuine hand buffed leather, hair filling, dia- mond or biscuit tufting, Sent to you freight prepaid on approval for Ais Contpare the style, the workmanship, the material and the price with: any similar article. If it is not cheaper in comparison, return at our expense. eyes a Tbh Ta er Retailers of Sample Furniture LYON PEARL@OTTAWA srs. GRAND RAPIDS MICH. HOUSE |} BEFORE BUYING FURNI: | HOLD | TURE OF ANY KIND WRITE «US FOR ONE ORALL OF OUR FUR= (“BiG 4’cataLocuEs or NITURE { HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE ’ \y OQ D pp Sa _ a = : BS > 4 G) ON y) 7 4 ) WA mee, BD) ? a A ‘ea > G \ Kh i) ‘J XK Volume XVII. GRAND RAPIDS, idles ssc ee 13, 1899. HIGH GRADE A. [. C. COFFEES Pay a good profit. Give the best of satisfaction. Handled by the best dealers in Michigan. For exclusive agency, address AMERICAN IMPORTING CO., 21-23 RIVER ST., CHICAGO, ILL. GOSOOOO00 9990900 00000005 9 THE , iC, FIRE; 4? v £0." q co. Prompt, Conservative, Safe -W.CHAMPLIN, Pres. W. FRED McBam, Sec. Ler eaeet ee, heer Ec: Le de bp hl THE MERCANTILE AGENCY Established 1841. R. G. DUN & CO. Widdicomb Bld’g, Grand Rapids, Mich. Books arranged with trade classification of names. Collections made everywhere. Write for particulars. L. P. WITZLEBEN, [Manager. ATTENDS GRADUATES e of the Grand Rapids Business University Business, Shorthand, Typewriting, Etc. For catalogue address A. S. PARISH, Grand Rapids, Mich. 20000000 000000600000 0000 Spring and summer 1900 samples ready, and still have for present use Ulsters, Overcoats and Reefers in abundance. Don’t forget strictly all wool Kersey @ overcoat $5. KOLB & SON, oldest whole- @ @ sale Clothing Manufacturers, Rochester, @ @ N. Y¥. Mail orders receive prompt @ attention. Write our Michigan agent, WILLIAM CONNOR, Box 346, Mar- shall, Mich., to call on you, or meet him at Sweet’s hotel, Grand Rapids, January 2 to 9 inclusive. . RRR ERE ERED Or Customers’ expenses Detroit office, 817 Hammond Bld. : Associate offices and attorneys in every . * Ko : 419 Widdicomb Bld., Grand Rapids. county in the United States and Canada. Refer to State Bank of Michigan Tradesman. FIFSSSTSFSSFFFSFFFFFFFTSFE Michigan and PARP ARAP AAAI IAI OL OL I™1 Residence property at 24 Kellogg street, near corner Union street. Will sell on long time at low rate of interest. Large lot, with barn. House equipped with water, gas 5 and all modern improvements. | PP ALLA AL MA, E. A. Stowe, Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids. Save Trouble. Save Money Save Time. Isa COUD00 IMPORTANT FEATURES. Page. 2 Dry Goods. 3. Justice Courts Spectables. Crockery and Glassware Quotations. 4. Around the State. The Produce Market. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. 6. Getting the People. 7. Is Epidemic Hallucination the Cause ? 8. Editorial. 9. Editorial. 10. Woman’s World. Shoes and Leather. Requirements of a Sadesman. The Meat Market. Michigan Leads in Beet Sugar. Gotham Gossip. Commercial Travelers. 18. Drugs and Chemicals. 19. Drug Price Current. 20. Grocery Price Current. 21. Grocery Price Current. 22. Hardware. 23. Some Things to Avoid. Hardware Price Current. Emerging from Darkness. Business Wants. 70 THE HOUR OF TRIUMPH. The great-hearted worker does not think to measure the stress and burden of his undertaking by any standard so illusive as time. The busiest days are the shortest and the hardest worker is the least likely to despair. It is a grand thing that a year’s work begins with the spring, when everything else is begin- ning, when the year has turned and the great glass of Time has been filled again with glittering grains of sand; when reviving Nature, having shaken off her coverlet of snow and broken the seals of all her spell-bound rivers and rivu- lets, stirs with new life and thrills all her hidden seeds with the power of strong and subtle forces, and the birds set about building, and, while they are building, sing a song of perennial hope. Then, perhaps, the worker thinks what a wonderful thing, indeed, is this strange invincible life of Nature. The feathered songster is the latest descendant of a race older than any human family, more ancient than any tribe or nation of men, and when one thinks in what a frail form its life has been embodied and re- members how necessarily fatal is a shat- tered ankle, or a_ broken wing, to any one of its representatives, he is amazed when he_ is reminded how many storms and perils of every sort it must have en- countered and escaped. And the same story has been repeated, substantially, in the history of every living thing, and nowhere is there any feeling of dis- may, unless it be, now and then, in the human consciousness. Meanwhile, the old earth moves on its appointed course, and soon again it is summertime. The summer days are long and sultry, but now the husbandman beholds his crop standing high in the fields. It is immature as yet, but its beautiful verdure shows that it is sound to the root and growing. The day of his reward is approaching and he knows that he can afford to wait, although he must exercise constant care to guard it against invasive weeds and all the enemies that menace the farmer’s pros- perity. It may be that he has to live somewhat frugally still, but already in his mind he has begun to estimate and invest his earnings. Summertime has its own peculiar landscape, its abundant lien its checkered hights and shades, its glaring but brilliant noonday, its long delightful twilights. Then, how refreshing is the draught from the wayside spring or the deep cool well. Then is rest sweet at the long day’s end. And so time day after day, and then it is autumn again, and once more the harvest has been gathered and stored away; ‘‘the end crowns the work.’’ Perhaps it is this suggestion of the end that imparts a de- gree of melancholy to the hour of triumph. It may happen, but it is not often, that men achieve wealth and fame in early manhood. Usually the spring- time and summer of life pass away be- fore the seed sown in labor, and it may be in hardship, can come to fruition. As a rule, the reward is reaped before the worker has become infirm and in- capable of enjoyment. The late middle age should be the happiest of man’s earthly life. Then the mind is most fully stored with knowledge and most deeply imbued with the wisdom of ex- perience. Judgment is soundest, the will has become the calm servant of a great and unalterable purpose and the charms and graces of a varied culture render him who has become a_ sure guide also a delightful companion. Men of eager, restless ambitions seldom die satisfied. Their career ends in disap- pointment, because, if there be no other reason, ambition is itself a consuming and unquenchable thirst. How much better to labor for victories in one’s self and over one’s self, rejoicing in strength, not seeking place, but pre- pared to take it in any good cause, not in one’s own. >> Status of the St. Louis Potato Market. St. Louis, Mo., Dec. 11—Since writ- ing our last letter to you our market on passes, potatoes has remained steady up to to-day, when prices eased off and closed weaker. Dealers are paying their at- tention to fruits for the holiday trade and we do not look for much potato business until after the first of the year. Our market to-day is as follows: Red Rose and Triumphs, scarce and in de- mand, but Early Ohios are in excessive offering and are dull and weak. The offerings of the latter are more or less mixed with other varieties. Receivers have difficulty in disposing of their goods, even at the low prices ruling. We quote Northern in bulk on track: Burbanks at from 43@44c for common to fair and 44@45c for choice to fancy; Rurals at 4o@42c for common to fair and 43@44c for choice to fancy; fancy bright smooth Michigan Rurals at 45@ 47c; Peerless at 38@4o0c; Hebrons, 37@ 39c ; white mixed 37@4oc, according to quality ; red and white mixed, 35@38c; Early Rose, 40@5oc, the latter for red cut. Miller & Teasdale Co. Ce _ Should Turn a Deaf Ear to Schemes. Port Huron, Dec. 12——-The Port Huron merchants feel that they have suffered enough from the panic of the trading stamp system and should now reap the reward of their labors in the shape of a period of good will. It is hoped that they will turn a deaf ear to parties who offer any kind of a stamp or card and who care nothing for the prosperity of the trade in general. The system is demoralizing and arrays merchant against merchant and is denounced by the Port Huron Merchants and Manu- facturers’ Association. A, H. Nern. Number 847 The Grain Market. The wheat situation more interesting daily. While receipts in the winter wheat belt are of a very diminu- tive character and the spring wheat re- ceipts are only from one-third to one- half what they were last year—although the cry is, no export demand, etc., (but we find July 1, 1899, to the present time have been g7, 000, 000 becomes our exports since bushels, against 103,000,000 bushels dur- ing the corresponding time last year)— still for some unaccountable manipula- tion our visible is about 209,000,000 bushels larger than last year. Prices, however, remained fairly steady and there is no change to report as to futures or cash. As our visible showed only about 500,000 bushels increase, against 2,300,000 bushels at the same time last year, we think when the decrease sets in, which will be in the near future, the visible will melt away very fast, espe- cially as all the mills will have to go to the wheat centers for supplies, as they are not holding much wheat, still look for better prices. sO we There Oats or is nothing new in either corn, rye. They Neither changed week. The flour trade remained very steady, both local and domestic. For- eigners begin to bid nearer values than before. Mill feed is in demand at full prices, probably quite a number of mills running only part of the time for the want of wheat. all held their own. even 4c during the has owing to Receipts during the week were quite large, being 81 cars of wheat, 9 cars of corn, Io cars of oats, I car of rye and 4 cars of beans. Millers are paying - for wheat. c. A. Voigt. ~~ Hides, Pelts, Furs, Tallow and Wool. The hide still holds at the higher price and is very firm. ‘There is no accumulation of stock, although there is a good demand as the stocks are lected. ure. Pelts are sold even higher than at any previous price, with no. large offered. They are fully up to the ent outlook for yielding a profit to puller. Furs are a little dormant, on account of the mild weather which is general over the states, causing manufactured goods kets. Lining skins are not in much de- mand. ‘The present supply is large and new collections are light. market col- Price, seemingly, cuts no fig- lots pres- the slow. sales of in our home mar- Tallow is higher for prime and_ edi- ble, while soaper’s stock follows the boom. All grades are in good demand and the market is excited. _ Wools are firm and_ held values, while sales the past comparatively small. at higher week were Dealers were not anxious sellers, as they wished to ship out and clean up, in order that they might see what they had left to offer. 3uyers are not plentiful in the State, as there are not wools enough left for sale to bring them here. Wm. T. Hess, iii ele RD SE ip moat esate nna Caer NE emt A ak x ‘ i Ont EEE ees se Ab EEE MOEN a ' MICHIGAN TRADESMAN e Dry Goods The Dry Goods Market. Staple Cottons--Show perhaps _ the quieter situation more strongly than other lines. Of course, visiting buyers have been comparatively few, but the market is beginning to show more activ- ity, and the effect of what was _practi- cally three holidays is about over. Wherever spot goods can be found they are bought up immediately. Heavy brown sheetings and drills are very firm, and in several cases forward contracts are accepted ‘‘at value only.’’ Fine brown goods, gray goods, and four-yard sheetings are ail strongly situated against the buyers. Wide sheetings, although in only moderate demand, are firm, and cotton flannels, blankets, etc., show no change in the situation. Ticks, stripes, checks, etc., show an upward tendency, and are excellently situated, while other coarse colored cottons are in small supply, and very strong. Prints and Ginghams—There has been a good demand for printed calicoes this week, in both staple lines and_ fancies, and the market is firm in all direc- tions. But little change has come over the situation in regard to prices for spring, although in lower grades there have been a few advances of from 2% to 5 per cent. Some other lines accept contracts ‘‘at value only’’ now for for- ward deliveries. All goods in stock are held firmly at quoted prices, but these stocks are very small. Advances have been named on some lines of ginghams, and notice has been given to the effect that Everett Classics will go up to six cents. Ginghams are very scarce, and nearly all makes are sold well ahead. Printed and woven patterned napped goods are strong in all reputable makes. Dress Goods—There are conditions existing in the dress goods market. that are entirely out of the ordinary. In fact, the current season, or rather the past two seasons have put aside many of the governing rules of the dress goods market that have been lived up to for years, It is certainly a new condition when not a few of the mills are deliver- ing fall fabrics up into December; that is what is being done now, however, and buyers are glad to get the goods, too. At the same time, not a few of the spring lines are sold ahead away into February and March, and orders are now being placed by the jobbing frater- nity, which can not be woven out be- fore March. This is certainly a strong indication for the dress goods market. It indicates a demand more than com- mensurate with the supply. It indi- cates that the retailing and the jobbing interests are short of goods, both in fall and spring weights. The mill that is not well sold up on spring goods is the exception. Higher prices must be the natural outcome of the situation, and supplementary business must be figured at a good advance. Manufacturers of cashmeres, both of the all wool and cot- ton warp varieties, are very well sold ahead, and have advanced prices ma- terially. Cheviots, plaids, plaid backs, homespuns and soft faced woolens in general have been the market feature; serges, venetians and coverts have also done well. Knit Goods—The jobbing trades have had another busy week and the demand for heavyweight underwear continues very active. This is particularly note- worthy when we consider the fact that the weather has been warm and unfa- vorable for this time of the year. The retailers apparently realize that the mar- ket is in very short supply and that it is for their best interest to lay in as large a stock as~ possible, even if their own business would not seem to warrant it at the present time. It is hard to find to-day desirable lines of fine underwear. There has been a stronger demand for these goods than for many seasons past, and this accounts for the low supply. The importers of underwear say that they have had the best season in the his- tory of their trade, beginning early and continuing to a very late date. They have got orders for spring all ready, which includes many lines never before shown in this market. They look for- ward to an early opening of the new fall goods, and say that they will probably have their lines of samples complete by the middle of January. Hosiery—There is considerable more business with the importers than usual during the first weeks in December, and it looks now as though there were two or three weeks of good business still to come. The stocks in the hands of the importers are very small, and on ac- count of the prices in Europe, the im- porters here are making very slight efforts only to push their goods. Fancies of nearly all kinds seem to be in as strong demand as ever. Carpets--The demand for all grades of carpet continues large, even beyond the ability of the average manufactur- ers to meet, as they prefer to accept or- ders in smaller amounts, rather than cover themselves for the whole season with large initial orders, as they are not covered with yarn to last longer than January except in occasional instances. All anticipate further advances in goods after the dates named, and any advance prior to that time (outside of the ad- vance at the opening) has been mainly as an effort to ward off the buyer until the general market advances and old orders at less prices are completed, and manufacturers are in a position to accept new orders at prices commen- Surate with the advance in raw material and yarn, and other constantly increas- ing expenses attending the general im- provement in trade. As was stated in this report previously, the carpet manu- facturers are now beginning to feel the effects of the prosperity attending other lines of textiles. We might say this has been one of the last to feel the improve- ment, which even now is far from the full realization of its proportionate ad- vance in price. The reason for this has been the extremely low level of prices to which this branch had fallen within two years, when the slaughter sales forced down prices of goods; hence they have been longer in recovering. This was mainly due to the efforts of one large concern when there was a dead market to force sales. rather than shut down a portion of their mill, and thus curtail production as others had done, and obviate the necessity of forcing prices to such a low level that, in some lines, even now at the advances asked, the price has barely reached the level of values prevailing before the auction sales of May and June, 1808. To-day the business is represented more by the increase in the volume of business than in the profits derived, as buyers were educated to pay lower prices so long that it has been a very slow process to convince them that the manufacturers who could sell before at such low prices should need to ask so much now. ——_e 2 2. ___ A word to the wise is not sufficient when it gives no fact, reason or infor- mation. All words are wasted on a fool. FON RA RAUF SPECIA IN ALL SILK, SATIN AND GROSGRAIN RIBBONS, PATTERN For $27.50 regular 5 assortment of these goods as follows: 1 Box No. : 1 Box No. 2 1 Box No. ¢ Enabling you to retail any of the widths of the following eolors: Light Pink, Medium Pink, Rose, Cream, ot S out any colors you wish if the assortment is not satisfactory. No. 1 Picot Ribbon, all colors, 50 yard spool... .37 cents No. 1 Satin Ribbon, 50 yard spool............. No. 2 Satin Ribbon, 10 yard spool. Send us your orders. 20 and 22 N. Division Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. MSP EWI Average price 38c per piece Scarlet, Cardinal, Garnet, Light Blue, Medium Blue, L DRIVE HONESTY we will make you an In all 72 pieces. at 5e per yard. The assortment consists White, and Black. You can add or leave -50 cents «wees. . 20 COMES CORL, KNOTT & CO. ded Wea ae ede deBary we Christm drawing card to any one’s pl carry are not alone a drawin of goods. oe Che Be She Se She De She Be De Be De Be De Wee Dede We all know that a nice line of Christmas Goods is a will give satisfaction to the purchaser, and this is what the wide-awake dealer is looking for. us your order and we will see that you get that class P. STEKETEE & SONS, as Citfts ace, and such articles as we g card, but are sellers and Call in and give Grand Rapids, Mich. : : : : ; De Pa — So 73 iF - w ¢ i. i < aly i“ \ if PN BI age TTS ee | and range of prices. It will receive prompt DVS AL AINA Splendid Assortment, Prices Very Low. Why? We placed our order for the greater portion of our line of Handkerchiefs about eight months ago—before the first advance in prices—there have been others since but we give you the benefit of our early purchase. Our line includes a good assortment of Lace Edges, Scalloped Edges, Embroidered Cor- ners, Lace Effects, Printed Borders, Japan- ettes, Initials and Silks. Prices 12 cents to $4.50 per dozen. Send us your order by mail, state quantity and careful attention. VOIGT, HERPOLSHEIMER & GO., 3 Wholesale Dry Goods, * [PP PAP PAID - Grand Rapids, Mich, OI RAR AA Manufacturers, Attention! FOR SALE: U. S. Playing Card Co.’s Factory, Cincinnati, Ohio. 219 feet front by 70 feet deep on Eggleston Ave., Sixth and Lock Sts., on Pennsylvania R.R. tracks, with splendid Six-story Brick and Stone Build- ing. The largest and most completely equipped Manufacturing Property now offered in Cincin- nati. For Plats, Description and Full Details address Wm. V. Ebersole & Co., Agents, No Loss from Forgotten Charges The Egry System for Grocers SPECIAL OFFER The No. 1 Roll Up Register issues 1 printed itemized bill. 1 plain copy and rolls up. 1 complete tripli- cate. each 5 in. long. Price on Mail Orders.............. 12 M. Complete Transactions............. ---... $20 00 9 72 SPECIAL PREMIUM OFFER 2,000 Self Copying Remittance Blanks, and free use of holder two years, to all whose orders are received during December for above system. Order at once of L. A. ELY, Alma, Michigan. 240 East Fourth St., Cincinnati, 0. This insures against disputed accounts, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 Justice Courts Spectacles For the Gods to Weep Over. Written for the Tradesman. One day last week I walked intoa prosperous drug store in Southern Mich- igan and found the junior proprietor en- gaged in the work of sorting and de- stroying a mass of neatly made-out bills and statements. ‘*What’s up?’’ I asked, with the free- dom of long acquaintance. ‘‘ You must be doing a whacking business if all those accounts have been settled since the bills were made out.”’ ‘*Settled nothing,’’ exclaimed the druggist. ‘‘ About a thousand dollars in goods and profits settled on the wrong side of the ledger. That is the way they're settled.’’ ‘*Bad debts, eh?’’ ‘*Bad, very bad, under present con- ditions,’’ replied the merchant. ‘‘A majority of the people represented in these bills are legally responsible, but’ I’ve got done trying to enforce payment. We sued a man the other day and I got quite enough of that sort of thing.’’ ‘‘Can't you use a collection agency?’’ **Never tried. No agency could col- lect these bills in this town. I think I’m hoodoed.’’ The merchant pulled thoughtfully at his cigar for a moment and then began again. ‘‘T got a little indignant about three months ago and sued a customer who not only wouldn’t pay, but who fre- quently indulged in the pastime of kick- ing our collector out of the store and down the street for a couple of rods. Of course, no well regulated business house ought to stand that sort of thing. The debtor kicked, the collector was kicked, and we were forced to make a kick against the kicker! See?’’ The painters and paper hangers who were smoking bad cigars and worse pipes about the stove emitted a succes- sion of haws-haws, not having heard the joke over and above a thousand times before, and the senior proprietor got up and went and looked out of the front door, his hat on the back of his head and a patient smile on his face. “So I sued the fellow,’’ resumed the druggist, ‘‘and, after about a dozen ad- journments, which were attended to by our attorney, the case came on for trial. The minute I got into that justice court I was ready to abandon the suit, and I’m not much of a quitter, as you know. The justice had the rheumatism or the gout or the kissing bug complaint, im- ported from the Orient, I guess, and had used boiled vinegar to relieve his aches and pains. The windows were all shut tight and the place smelled like the cellar of an incompetent grocer on a foggy day. How that boiled vinegar did loom up! And the crowd there was bout the stove! Worse than the audi- ences we have here!”’ The druggist got up and opened a back window and walked up and down in the fresh air. “Tl can smell that room now,’’ he said. ‘I never saw or smelled, rather, any- thing like it before or since. Judging from the appearance of the chair warm- ers, soap had gone out of existence and bathing was a lost art. They were liter- ally surrounded by an atmosphere all their own. “‘The justice called the case and the debtor demanded a jury, or my attorney did, or some one did; anyway, a rum- nosed constable went to work to get up a jury. He wrote down a lot of names, the names of business men he knew he couldn’t-find, went out for half an hour, and came back and made up a jury out of the rag-tag-and-bob-tail about the stove. Oh, that was a jury to make the wings of the goddess of liberty drop off, to make the American eagle take to the woods! There were two saloon helpers— |! the chaps that empty cuspidors and sweep out—-an expressman who owned a rig with a mule and a rope harness worth abcut five dollars, a man whose wife takes in washing to support her children, a bartender out of a job and an ex-constable, partially intoxicated. ‘*That was a jury for your whiskers, as my attorney observed, but he said there wouldn’t be any use in trying to change it. The constable had quite a tank on and he would be sure to go to the saloons for some one to take the place of every man thrown off, and this batch was partly sober, at all events.’’ ‘*Fine courts you have here,’’ I sug- gested. ‘*Fine is no name for it,’’ said the druggist. ‘‘And so that bum jury, not a member of which had any more no- tion of business honor and equity than has a hog of the South African problem, went on to try that case, in that dreary, stinking old room, with the plastering crumbling off the filthy walls, and the spiders in their webs on the dust-dark- ened windows looking infinitely more respectable and decidedly cleaner than the ragged human spiders’ smirking about the odoriferous old justice. ‘*But I discovered there that the jus- tice was high mogul in that pest house of a place. The court room was his castle and no mistake. He held things down with an iron hand. He was the whole thing, from the torn copy of Howell’s statutes on the table to the question of the adhesiveness of paint. ‘You see, the suit was brought to re- cover on a bill for house paint and serv- ice, which, by the way, the defendant did not deny having received. He, how- ever, set up the plea that the paint was not of good quality and that it actually did harm to the innocent and unoffend- ing exterior of his house, to which it had been applied harshly, and with much claimed profanity on the part of the painters and a brush. ‘*He had witnesses there to show that he ought to have pay for the use of the outside of his house while the paint oc- cupied it. He had a pair of hopeless imbeciles—-neighbors, 1 understand— who swore that the paint cracked off at such a rate that the noise kept them awake at night. Oh, he had a choice lot of Ae daarae I can tell you. “He had experts who didn’t know a pail of paint from the brush of a_ dog’s tail and all our proof was fired out on some technical grounds. A man to win in that court has got to have a red nose and a breath like a basement kitchen in fly time. And the jurors sat there and begged chewing tobacco and rolled cig- arettes from ten until half-past eleven, and from two until three, and from nine until ten, and made a day and a half of it, and I had to foot the bills!’’ ‘*Beat you, did he?’’ **] should say he did! Hands down! I expect he’ll sue me now for the rent of the land around the house while the men were putting on the paint. He’ll win if he does. I won’t have any more lawsuits. When I am sued I’m going to buy up the justice, and if I can’t do that I'll get some man with a good strong stomach to take him out and mur- der him. When I can’t collect my own bills, I’ll burn them. No, sir, you don’t see me mixed up with law any more. 1 don’t know but the merchant was right. Perhaps he exaggerated his case, putting it a little strongly, but there is no doubt that some of our justice courts are spectacles for the gods to weep over. Alfred B. Tozer. ’ = > 5 a LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds Crockery and Glassware Sessile BIC Oe a ee a 2 Colegio amet ES Ea 14 AKRON STONEWARE. WO ele ecu ye lea, 7 Bustos Common Co eer ee 40 Saheb = a gal. eee diget ss eu 5 No.2Sun..... > 45 a a g | No.2Sun........ Se ey a : on cach. 6 First Quality Pee Oe 72 No. 0 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 10 15 gal. meat-tubs, each... soos eee 1 05 No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 15 20 gal. meat-tubs, each......... 1 40 No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab 315 25 gal. meat-tubs, each......... ae 2 00 XXX Flint 7 S bi 3 ae » Se en I esto orate 77 ime Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 Churns No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 ik No. 3 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. s c fd Pad a easie haath a aha i pe CHIMNEYS—Pearl Top eee rere reer ts No. 1 Sun, wrapped and labeled... .. 3 70 Milk No. 2 Sun, wrapped and labeled...... 470 cei No. 2 Hinge, wrapped and labeled... 4 88 * -<_ = or = be \ —v- See + No.2Sun, “Small Bulb,” for Globe gal. flat or rd. bot., eac a %4 Lamps. . 80 Fine Glazed Milkpans ‘La Bastie ‘ No. 1 Sun, plain bulb, per doz. 90 4% gal. flat or rd. bot., per doz......... 60 No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per doz. . 115 1 gal. flat or rd. bot.,each............ 5% | No. 1 Crimp, per doz. ate 1 35 Stewpans no. © Crip, per Goz.................. 1 60 \% gal. fireproof, bail, per doz......... 85 enna 1 gal. fireproof, bail, per doz......... 110 ie. 1 Dee (65e Gog)... .. 3 50 No. 2 ime (700 Gor).......... ...,.. 4 00 Jugs No. 2 Flint (80¢ doz)"*** a 470 \ gal., 2 Ste yee a cla 40 Electric Ya Bal. per dOZ..... 0. ees sees eee eee ee 50 No. 2 Lime (706 Goz)....._...........- 4 00 Ito 5 gal., per gal. . cro 6 Ne. 2 Want (S06 doc)... .:.. | .-...-... 4 40 Tomato ‘inlaid OLL CANS a eee ae. 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz.... 1 40 ‘ ee ta ee . 6% | 1 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz. 175 Corks for % gal., per doz.. | 20 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 3 25 Corks for T gal., per doz.............. 30 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 3 75 5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 4 85 Preserve Jars and Covers 3 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per > sa / 4 85 on : u ‘ 7 5 gal. galv. iron with faucet, nae rdoz.. 5 35 i gal., a ‘mane es _ 1 = 5 gal. Tilting eans. ; rele 73 Se re riaen ae 5 gal. galv. iron Nacefas. 9 00 Sealing Wax Pump Cinne 5 Ibs. in package, per Ib............... 2 5 gal. Rapid steady stream.. ance 8 50 5 A 5 gal. Eureka, non-overfiow........... 10 50 FRUIT JARS 3 gal. Home Rule. 10 50 5 gal. Home Rule. 12 00 a toe | Seal. Pirate King... eh 9 50 ee See een c le 6 00 LA NTE RNS- Covers. vteeee 200 | No. 0 Tubular, side lift...... 4 50 Rubbers. . : 25 | No. 1B Tubular. 7 00 > IRN No. 15 Tabular, dash. 6 75 i Ml LA Sees No. 1 Tubular, glass fount: 1in.. 7 00 No.0 SUN... . 0. ee eee ee eee ree 37 | No. 12 Tubular, side lamp............. 14 00 LS 1 — - = No. 3 Street lamp, each.. 375 - le ae ee ee ee ee ee ee | LANTERN GLOBES ec . 1 00 L Tubular. . ee te oe te sae 45 No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, box, 10¢. 45 Security, TE NII 60 No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, box, 15. 45 Security, No. 2 80 No. 0 Tub., bbls 5 doz. each, per bbl.. 1 78 Nutmeg........ 50 No. 0 Tuh,, bull’s eye, eases 1 doz. each 1 26 C SASe LISS} SOS we i SRE ILI EDD Putnam’s Cloth Chart Will measure piece goods and ribbons much more quickly than any other measuring machine in the market and leave the pieces in the or- It is five times as rapid as hand measurement, twice as rapid as winding machines, 50 per cent. more rapid than any other chart and three times as durable as the best Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Write the manufacturers or any of the jobbers for booklet, “All About It.’ iginal roll as they come from the factory. of its competitors. No exaggeration. Get one and try it. Price $4.00 each. Sold in the West by the Following Jobbers CHICAGO— Fiel no. V. Farwell Co. & Co. Sherer Bros. ST. JOSEPH— KANSAS CITY— Dry Goods Co. OMAHA—M. E. Smith & Co. ST. PAUL—Lindeke, Warner & Schurmeier. Finch, VanSlyck, Young & Co. MINNEAPOLIS— —Wyman, Partridge & Co. Burnham, Stoepel & Co. DETROIT—Strong, Lee & Co. Moore & Co. TOLEDO—Davis Bros. ner & Co. CINCINNATI—The Jno. INDIANAPOLIS—D. P. Erwin & Co. Sent by express ch’ges prepaid on receipt of price by the mfr. Carson, Pirie, Scott & Co. Lederer Bros. & Co. ST. LOUIS—Hargadine-McKittrick Dry Goods Co. Hundley-Frazer Dry Goods Co. Burnham, Hanna, Munger & Co. Shaw & Sassaman Co, H. Hibben Dry Goods Co. Marshall Swofford Bros. Powers Dry Goods Co. Edson, L. S. Baumgard- ISIS LS DIELS A. E. PUTNAM, Mir., Milan, Mich. ASN sda eonhlieeoamnenae Ce ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN _ Around the State _ Movements of Merchants. Fennville—W. A. Swartz has opened a meat market. Ovid—A. N. Putman has embarked in the furniture business. Rockford—R. B. Squires has engaged in the meat business at this place. Lilly—Alfred Ellis has purchased the general stock of Mrs. A. G. Runnels. St. Charles—Dr. John A. Griffin has sold his drug stock to J. R. Standard. Locke—F. R. Dakin has purchased the general stock of G. H. Price & Co. Stanley—Owen Bros. are succeeded by Nelson Toland in the grocery busi- ness. Charlotte—Emanuel Levy, of the clothing firm of Greenman & Levy, is dead. Clio—Wm. Giberson, general dealer at this place, has sold out to Weinberg Bros. Marshall—B. A. Kelleher succeeds Van Dusen & Co. in the boot and shoe business. Otsego—The H. E. Earle drug stock has been bid in by the mortgagee, F. E. Bushman. Menominee—John Peterson & Co., dealers in men’s furnishing goods, have sold out to Paul Ostholm. Menominee—Bernard Simansky has sold his stock of clothing and men’s furnishing goods to Isaac Simansky. Lowell—Dwight Henry, of Grand Rapids, and C. W. Klump_ have pur- chased the meat market of J. E. Lee. Port Huron—Wm. Canham expects to move his wholesale business into his new store on River street about Jan. 1. Manistee—A. J. Kreuger has opened a grocery store in the building recently occupied by the grocery stock of J. A. Johnson, Jr. Ann Arbor—-The flour and feed firm of Heinzmann & Laubengayer has dis- solved partnership, John Heinzmann succeeding. Battle Creek—Robert Binder meat dealer, will shortly erect a six-story stone building at the rear of his present business location. Sault Ste. Marie—John J. Gardner has purchased the grocery stock of Tate Bros., and will continue the business at the same location. Slocum’s Grove—Passage & Avery have engaged in the drug business at this placed, placing C. L. Gold in charge of the store. Allegan—L. L. Thompson has sold an interest in his drug stock to P. M. Grice. The new firm will be known as Thompson & Grice. Wayland—J. C. Yeakey and D. A. Stockdale have formed a copartnership and will engage in the agricultural and vehicle business Jan. 1. Hastings—Burr Warner, who has been employed in the grocery store of S. E. Phillips, has decided to engage in the grocery business on his own account. Bellaire—F. D. Flye, the new pro- prietor of the Phelps hardware stock, has purchased the hardware stock of Ira A. Adams and will consolidate it with his own stock. Houghton—The furniture for the drug _Store of B. T. Barry is being rapidly gotten into place. The new store is ex- pected to be a model of its kind, all the fixtures being of mahogany. Cassopolis—G. M. Kingsbury is ar- ranging for the disposal of his dry goods stock in order that he may devote his entire attention to the business of the Cassopolis Manufacturing Co. Coldwater—F. E. Merrick, of Bluff- ton, Ind., has leased the south half of the building recently vacated by the American Cigar Co., and will occupy it Jan. 1 with a miscellaneous stock of goods. Mt. Pleasant—Morris E. Graves has opened a bazaar stock in one store of the building on North Main street re- cently erected by I. A. Fancher. Pat- rick Leahy occupies the other part with a stock of groceries. Buchanan—J. Hershenow, who _ has been employed as cutter for G. H. Parkinson, has purchased the stock of cloth and trimmings owned by the late Wm. Trenbeth and will engage in the merchant tailoring business. Owosso—The Foster Furniture Co. has purchased the hardware stock of Blackwood Bros. and placed Morris Southard in charge. The hardware business will be conducted apart from the furniture business, being carried on at the present location of the stock. Detroit—Selling & May have filed ar- ticles of association for the purpose of conducting clothing stores in various Michigan cities. The capital stock is $25,000, 10 per cent. of which is paid in. The incorporators are Abraham and Bernard S. May and Bernard B. and Joseph L. Selling. Holland—Wm. G. Van Dyke and Luke Sprietsema will open a hardware store in the Van Dyke block on River and Ninth streets, as soon as_ the pres- ent stock of groceries can be disposed of by Mr. Van Dyke. Mr. Sprietsema has for some time been engaged as clerk in the store of J. A. Van der Veen. L’Anse——The general mercantile business heretofore conducted by John Campbell has been taken hold of by Mrs. E. L. Mason and others as mort- gagees. The store was closed for a few days to allow of an inventory of the stock being taken, and was opened on Wednesday under the name of Mrs. E. L. Mason & Co., with Philip Voetsch aS manager. Detroit—The directors of the Wayne County Savings Bank will hold a meet- ing January 11 to vote on raising the capital of the bank from $150,000 to $400,000 and decide on the manner in which new stock shall be issued. This meeting will be held in obeyance of the law passed by the last session of the Legislature that every bank with de- posits exceeding $5,000,000 must be capitalized at not less than $400,000. Detroit—On December 8 it was de- cided by the Continental Tobacco Co. to change the base of management of the sales department of the Scotten branch from Detroit to New York. This takes the active management of that de- partment out of the hands of Oren Scot- ten and Jno. A. Gerow. Mr. Scotten continues as resident director and Mr. Gerow as cashier of the Scotten branch. The decision was heard with regret by the salesmen, some of whom have been with the Scottens over a quarter of a century, and to express their feelings they drew up resolutions showing their appreciation of Messrs. Scotten and Gerow. Manufacturing Matters. Bellaire—At a meeting of the directors of the Bellaire Woodenware Co., W. G. Phelps was elected to the offices of Vice-President and Superintendent, va- cated by F. D. Flye. Battle Creek—Two more important manufacturing enterprises will locate in this city. Both are companies for the manufacture of health foods and cereal coffee. One concern has a capital of $100,000 and the other of $80,000. Both enterprises are backed by Chicago cap- ital. The new factories will employ about 400 men and women. Saginaw—The Davis Lumber Co. has filed articles of incorporation. The cap- ital stock is $25,000, of which Charles H. Davis subscribes $12, 500; Arnold Boutell, $6,250, and H. J. Gilbert the Same amount. Charlotte—The Pope Co. has been or- ganized with a capital stock of $25,000 to engage in the manufacture and _ sale of patent medicines. The incorpora- tors are H. J. Jennings, Van J. Tears, M. Pohe and A. B. Collins, all of this place. Detroit—The W. F. Stimpson Co. has been organized with a capital stock of $100, 000 to engage in the manufacture of scales on patents owned by W. F. Stimpson. The incorporators are W. F. Stimpson, S. R. Miller, G. H. Paine and J. W. Leggett. Portland—Frank Mowers is superin- tending the erection of a creamery building at Tremayne’s Corners in Orange. The building is the same size as the Portland creamery; and where the one here cost $5,900 the one in Or- ange will cost but $3, 800. - Paw Paw—Negotiations are now in progress whereby a basket factory will probably be located at this place. There is a fine water power here which could be developed, besides which the loca- tion would be of the best, on account of being right in the midst of the peach belt. Ogden Center—Some time agoa prop- osition was submitted to the citizens and farmers in the vicinity of this place by Brown Bros., of Seward, Ohio, to raise a bonus of $380 to build and oper- ate a cheese factory. There have been several meetings held during the sum- mer and fall and recently the money was raised. It is not learned just where the factory will be situated, but the ma- terial will be put on the ground at once, and the institution will be in opera- tion by spring.” The Boys Behind the Counter. Ludington—Frank Loppenthien, who has been employed in Fred Paquette’s | drug store, is now clerk in John Mag- nusen’s store in the Fourth ward. Char- lie Hansen, who worked for Mr. Mag- nusen, is now filling a similar position in a Manistee drug store. Long Rapids—H. Marsden has a new clerk in his general store in the person of Charles Reed, of Coopersville. West Bay City--Beach W. Cook, who has been clerk for Brown’ & Tupper, the druggists, for nearly a year, has taken a similar position in the drug store of C. H. Wilber at St. Ignace. He will leave for there Dec. 15. Homer—John Adams, of Adrian, a reg- istered pharmacist, is clerking at Bang- ham’s drug store. Port Huron—Eugene Carey is now employed at the store of the Ballentine company. Saranac—E. A. Anderson has secured a situation in the jewelry store of R. E. Van Houten at Ionia. St. Ignace—Ben. Alpert, late with J. H. Steinberg, has taken a clerkship in Winkelman’s store. Cheboygan—John A. Perry, who iss behind the counter in M. A. Randall’s hardware store, was married Thanks- giving eve to Mrs. Almira Provancha. Elsie—Geo. Duncan, who was former- ly in the employ of H. G. Pearce & Son, has accepted a position in the gro- cery store of W. S. Lusk. The Produce Market. Apples—Selected cold storage fruit is meeting with active demand and ready sale on the basis of $3.50@3.75 per bbl. for Spys and Baldwins and $4 per bbl. for Jonathans and Snows. Beets—$1 per 3 bu. bbl. Butter—Factory creamery is scarce and strong, local dealers being unable to secure sufficient supplies to meet their requirements. The price hovers around 25c, because any eee figure would tend to curtail consumption. Re- ceipts of dairy are liberal and the price is about the same as it was a week ago. Extra fancy readily commands 20c, fancy fetching 18c and choice bringing 6 16c. Cabbage—60@75c per doz. Carrots—$1 per 3 bu. bbl. Celery—15c per doz. bunches. Cranberries—Jerseys are in fair de- mand at $6.25@6.50 per bbl. Wisconsin Bell and Bugle command $7 for stand- ard and $7.50 for fancy. The price will probably go higher before Christmas. Dressed Poultry—Spring chickens are in strong demand at 9c. Fowls are in good demand at 8c. Ducks command 1oc for spring and 8c for old. Geese find a market on the basis of 8@1oc for young. Old are not wanted at any price. Turkeys are in good demand at 8c for No. 2 and toc for No. 1. Eggs—Dealers are unable to secure over 18c for candled stock, on account of cold storage supplies being pushed out on the basis of 16@17c. Receipts are not large and the average quality of receipts is below par. An 18c price for candled stock means about 16c to the country shipper. A local house is flood- ing the trade with cards, offering 19c on track, but the financial condition of the house is not such as to justify the con- fidence of the trade. For further infor- mation on this point, communicate with this office. Game—Rabbits are in fair demand at $1.20 per doz. Squirrels are in strong demand at $1.20 per doz. Mallard ducks are in active demand at $4.50@5 per doz. Teal ducks command $2.50@3 per doz. Common ducks fetch $1.50. Sand snipes bring $1 per doz. and yellow- legged $1.75 per doz. Honey—White clover is scarce at 15 @16c. Dark amber and mixed com- mand 13@14c. Live Poultry—Squabs, 1.20 per dozen. Chickens, 6@7c. Fowls, 5%4@ 6%c. Ducks, 6%c for young and 6c for old. Turkeys, 8c for young. Geese, 8c. Nuts—Ohio hickory command $1.25 for large and $1.50 for small. Onions—Spanish are steady at $1.60 per crate and home grown are active and moving at 3sc for Red Weather- fields, Yellow Danvers and Yellow Globes and 4oc for Red Globes. The cold weather has caused an improve- ment in the demand, but movement is slow. Parsnips—$1.25 for 3 bu. bbl. Potatoes—The market is stronger at some points, notably Pittsburg, to which shipments are being rushed by some shippers. Outside buying points are taking in stock as fast as it can be handled on the basis of 3oc. Squash—Hubbard commands 1 %c per pound. Sweet Potatoes—Kiln dried Jerseys are in good demand at $4@4.25 per bbl. Turnips—¢gr per bbl. Too Near the Truth. The coal merchant looked at himself uneasily in the glass: ‘I am getting too stout,’’ said he, ‘‘I must reduce my weight.’’ ‘‘I think you have reduced it too much already,’’ said the man who bought half a ton from him the day before. During the next few minutes the coal merchant was burning with indignation, and the customer displayed considerable warmth. ——_-- co __ Holiday Excursion Rates For Christmas and New Years. Tickets will be sold Dec. 23, 24, 25, 30 and 31, 1899, and Jan. 1, 1900, to all local points and to points on connecting lines at one and one-third fare for the round trip. Return nee De. 2, 1900. W. C. Blake, Ticket Agent. % . * he a - f x Le 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip The Grocery Market. Sugar—There is no change in the raw sugar market, 96 test centrifugals being still 44%/c. Refiners were not anxious buyers, although at present prices some business would result if there was any- thing offered, but in the absence of offerings very few sales were made. Re- garding the Louisiana cane crop, it is now estimated that it is 175,000 tons this year, as against 224,000 last year and 310,447 the year before. Refined sugar remains unchanged with fair demand. Most of the sugar purchased just now is coming from the beet sugar factories, which are turning out an excellent grade of sugar. The total stock of sugar in the United States is 200,068 tons, against 90,731 tons a year ago. Canned Goods—There is almost noth- ing new in the market for canned goods. Offerings are limited to very small quantities and prices are advancing. There is almost nothing left of some sorts, and holders do not care to dis- pose of what they have in hand. There is strong probability that prices will ad- vance sharply when spring buying be- gins and even now buyers are wonder- ing where they are going to get stocks to supply their customers. All dealers unite in the assertion that they were never so short of offerings as at present. The shortage of crops and the increas- ing demand combine to create an ex- ceptionally strong situation, and trade is slow because of this condition. From all quarters come reports of a better feeling in tomatoes, but no quotable change in price has occurred yet. There is an impression that the increased buy- ing which begins early in the year will cause an advance in prices and put to- matoes on a better basis. Unquestion- ably, the outlook for tomatoes is good, because fruits are short and consumers will take tomatoes as a substitute wher- ever they can be made to serve. Corn would sell freely at present prices if it were obtainable, but the supply is short. Holders are firm in their views as to prices and movement is slow. There are no supplies of New York State corn ob- tainable. Maine sorts are all sold out and there is very little left of Maryland brands. Prices are firm and _ buyers have difficulty in securing even small quantities. Of all the articles in the list of canned goods, peas are relatively the shortest pack. It will be remembered that aside from a few localities the quantity put up didn’t average one-half the usual amount and, as a whole, one- third would probably include the pack. The greatest shortage is in the poorer grades and buyers will find when they undertake to replenish stocks that they must pay a good round price for what they want. Peas have been steadily growing in favor among consumers un- til now scarcely any vegetable has as many friends. The consumption of peas is not as large as that of tomatoes and corn, but this is largely due to the fact that they can not be used for a va- riety of purposes, while the other two can. Formerly all peas were packed by hand, as the selected grades are now, but the introduction of modern machin- ery has cheapened production to such an extent that the industry has grown great- ly in the past few years. Knowing these facts, buyers were early in the field last season purchasing futures and ar- rangements for distribution on a large scale were made. Future sales far ex- ceeded anything previously known, and all those interested felt positive of the best year ever known. Numerous un- favorable causes combined to reduce the yield, the result being that nearly all or- ders had to be scaled and in rare in- stances only did buyers receive the full quantity purchased. The outcome has been constantly advancing prices and restrictions of business. Consumers have demanded supplies, but buyers have been unable to find them and now prices are higher than they ever were before at this season, while trade is at a low ebb because practically ’ nothing is procurable. Buyers are beginning to place orders for future delivery already and prices range 10o@15c per dozen higher. Beans are steady and supplies are more or less reduced. Very few will be left by spring, and the indica- tions are that the entire output will be consumed before the new crop is ready for market. California fruits are scarce, firmly held and prices’ tend upward. The feeling in the trade warrants the conclusion that trade will be better, or at least, that there will be more demand shortly. A better demand is reported for best quality canned pineapples. Seldom have stocks been so light. There is an advance of 25@s5oc per case on practically everything in this line. The demand for salmon of all grades continues very good, with the market very firm and the probability of an ad- vance in the near future, as most grades are scarce. Sardiness show no change in price, but the market is firm with very light stocks on hand. Tea—No great activity is expected in tea until after the holidays. The visi- ble supply in the United States on Dec. I was 60,000,000 pounds. Six months’ consumption to June 1, 1g00—estimated at 7,000,000 pounds per month, a total of 42,00,000 pounds—will leave an esti- mated stock June 1, of 18,000,000 pounds. It is generally believed that in view of this estimate, a stronger tend- ency in prices, with increased activity, will set in at the beginning of the year. Dried Fruits—The business in dried fruits during the last week has been ex- ceedingly small. Dealers do not look for much improvement, either in de- mand or prices, before February or March. Prunes are steady, but trade is slow and movement limited to small quantities. If the sizes wanted were obtainable there would be a brisk trade for a time, but buyers can not find what they want and refuse to stock up heav- ily with anything else. The result is a quiet condition of the market and some slight weakness in prices. Raisins are quiet, but prices are firm and trade is limited to small consumptive orders. There is a firmer feeling in California loose Muscatels, owing to the apprecia- tion among the trade that the crop is short and there is some indication of an advance on 4 crowns. Seeded raisins are in good demand and have advanced 3c. Foreign goods are selling more freely because of the relatively high prices of domestic varieties, but there is no change in quotations on any sort. Peaches are quiet but firm and trade is relatively limited. The bulk of the sup- ply has gone into consumption, but there are ample qunatities obtainable, provided buyers want to pay the price. Apricots are quiet, but there would be a ready sale for any supplies available. Enquiry has increased of late, but it has failed to bring out any offerings. Dates are in demand from all quarters and prices have advanced a fraction. About 100,000 boxes have come forward this year, the largest receipts of any year recently. There has never been a better market for dates than exists now. The supply, according to present indica- tions, will fall short of the demand. Currants are weaker and show a decline of 4c. The situation in evaporated ap- ples appears to be improving and, while no change in price is noted, there is a better feeling and a substantial advance is expected. Cold, wintry weather will put the market in good shape, as that is what is needed for good trade in dried fruit of any description. Fish—The market on salt mackerel continues quiet, with light arrivals, Some grades of salt codfish are easier, owing to large offerings, some of the holders being anxious to clean up, as is the case at this season of the year. Molasses—The molasses market is very firm and prices seem to continue to advance instead of declining as some buyers were led to believe. Advices from New Orleans report an advance of 2c per gallon on medium and low grade kettles. Centrifugals are also 2c per gallon higher for the prime grades. Buyers are beginning to come in the market more freely and are paying full quoted prices. Rice—There has been quite heavy buying of domestic rice during the past week at about previous range of prices. It is reported that the domestic Japan crop is fairly large, but about one-half of the crop is inferior and a shortage is expected on the choice grades. Green Fruits—Lemons are not very active just at present but there is the usual number of small orders every day which keeps the market in fairly good condition. Prices area trifle firmer on 300s and about the same on 360s. Ban- anas continue to show weakness because of lack of demand, rather than because of increased supplies. The cold weather prevents safe shipment to any great distance and supplies are accumulating. Nuts— Trade in nuts continues about the same at previous prices. Advices from the Norfolk peanut section confirm previous reports regarding the poor con- dition of a large portion of the crop. Late rains caught large quantities of the drying peanuts exposed to the weather, and the result has been that a large pro- portion has become mildewed. This will cause something of a shortage in the crop, but it is not yet known to what extent. Rolled Oats—The rolled oats market is weak and prices show a further de- cline of 25c per barrel and toc per case. —— > 0-2. - Hit Hard. From the N. Y. Butchers’ Advocate. The trading stamp is again showing its head in the West. If you can geta whack at it, hit hard. Ne 8 Geo. H. Cobb, the pioneer grocer south of Hall street, located’ at 825 South Division street, has sold his stock to Henry Clark, ex-postmaster of South Grand Rapids, and will take a much needed rest before deciding upon his future course. Mr. Cobb has been a devoted slave to his store ever since the business was established and richly de- serves a respite from business cares and responsibilities. —___> 2-2 _—__ Fred B. McKay, for the past six years connected with the Commercial Credit Co. in the capacity of solicitor and reporting clerk, has purchased a half interest in the hardware and imple- ment stock of Wm. R. McMurray, at Lowell. ——_» 0 >____ For Gillies’ N. Y. tea, all kinds, grades and prices, phone Visner, 800 Re-organization of the Worden Grocer Co. The arrest of Wm. M. Butts ona charge of embezzling $38,000 from the Worden Grocer Co., with which corpo- ration he was identified in the capacity of Secretary, was a genuine surprise to all but the stockholders of the company and a few friends who had been in- formed of the condition of things. Mr. Butts apparently does not realize the situation in which he has placed him- self and will probably receive his sen- tence before he comes to a full realiza- tion of the enormity of his offense. That he is a criminal and now faces a charge which is one of the most reprehensible in the criminal calendar appears never to have entered his head. He insists that he has no money and is absolutely unable to account for fully $18,000 of the amount he has embezzled. Nor are his friends or acquaintances able to throw any light on the subject. He claims to have sent $4,000 or $5,000 to Cleveland to contribute to the support of his par- ents and has invested $2,000 or $3,000 in local enterprises. The stockholders of the company faced the situation in man fashion and promptly voted to subordinate — their holdings to the position of common stock, authorizing the issue of $75,000 preferred stock, which was voluntarily taken at par by the creditors to the amount of $49,000, the remainder being placed among local capitalists, includ- ing Chas. B. Judd and C. Van Cleve Ganson, of whom subscribed for $5,000. This arrangement was effected in order that the credit of the company might not be jeopardized by the report of the shortage and the embarrassment which would necessarily follow in case the impairment of the capital was not made good. At the annual meeting to- morrow three new directors will be elected—Geo. B. Daniels, C. Van Cleve Ganson and Guy Rouse—and after the annual meeting the official staff of the company will probably be as follows: each President—W. L. Freeman. “Vice-President—A. J. Daniels. Secretary—Guy Rouse. Treasurer—W. F. Blake. A. J. Daniels has assumed the duties of credit man and Guy Rouse has taken charge of the book-keeping and_finan- cial department. A few changes have also been made in the office and travel- ing forces and an energetic effort will be made by all interested in the house to retrieve the fearful losses sustained through the dishonesty of a trusted em- ploye and associate. a Holiday Excursions to Canada, Dates of sale: Dec. 14, 15, 16 and 17. Return limit January 6, Igoo, in- clusive. Rate: One fare for the round trip. Phone 606 for full particulars. W. C. Blake, Ticket Agent. ae a E. C. Dinkel & Co. have engaged in the grocery business at Delton, purchas- ing their stock of the Musselman Gro- cer Co. —_— ~~ © > Martin & Green have opened a gro- cery store at Eureka. The Musselman Grocer Co. furnished the stock. ~~ 0 Morford & Evans have opened a _ gro- cery store at Olivet. The Ball-Barnhart- Putman Co. furnished the stock. —_—_—_~> 0-2» The stitch in time is all right; but it can not mend a rent that has not been made. ——__~»-4+.——————_ Life is a grind to a man who isa crank with a mind turning on one sub- ject. fain ee RA i GLO tasted ae He EEA Sonic ote es lin alae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Getting the People Some Really Excellent Specimens? of Ad- vertising. Owen Raymo, druggist at Wayne, sends me the best collection of adver- tising matter that has yet been sub- mitted to this department. It is smooth- ly worded, nicely displayed, and in every way worthy of praise. One of the newspaper advertisements is reproduced herewith : i acacia You (an't get something for nothing any easier than you can whistle while drinking, but we have bought our Christmas stock so that you may buy yours OF US at prices that will not make you much poorer. We have a large as- sortment of useful articles that sell at 25e, finer goods at 50c, 75¢, $1 and more. Photo Albums from 50e to $4. A good Album at $1 and $2, or $2.50 buys a fine one. Albums protect pic- tures best. Toilet sets for ladies from $1 to $4: the young men ought to see these goods. Shaving cases, collar and cuff sets at prices from 50t to $2.50. Come to our store to see what we can only tell you of here. OWEN RAYMO, parte sr yo WAYNE, MICH. Coponenarronenereonsengen) SSST SSS STCSSCSS STOO SOOO SU UY HLLQHNAHAAAKAAEHARRAONDDNDDD A folder which Mr. Raymo submits is also worthy of special commendation. If Mr. Raymo’s drug advertising is on a par with the specimens shown here, he should be able to build upa splendid business. So few druggists advertise—and so very few advertise well—that the man who does is bound to make his mark. * Ok Ox When you advertise an article, be sure that you make a display of it in your windows. An attractive window display, with an attractive window card, is a great help to an advertisement, as well as a means of inducing trade on its own hook. It is a good plan, too, to have a neat glass-covered frame in a prominent part of your window, in which to display the current newspaper advertisement. Have a frame of some dark-colored wood, with the words, ‘*Read This’’ or ‘‘This Week’s Adver- tisement’’ painted on it in big, bold white letters. If the advertisement is of an unvarying size, have a white mat inside the frame with an opening of the proper size—otherwise paste the ad- vertisement neatly ona piece of white cardboard. If you advertise goods at a special “price, be sure that your salespeople know about it. Make it part of their duty to know what is being advertised. Lots of sales are lost because clerks do not know of the special prices on adver- tised goods, and customers will go away and declare the advertiser a fraud. Read ‘‘the other fellow’s’’ advertise- ment as carefully as you do your own. Find out what he is selling, and how much he gets for it. The business man who doesn’t know what his competitors are doing had better retire. + x* * E. A. Bowman, of Howell, submits two circulars—reproductions of his newspaper advertisements—one of which I take pleasrue in presenting herewith. They are both well worded and should bring business. My sole criticism is that they contain too many display. lines. This is a mistake which is often made in the effort to make several features prominent—and the result is that it makes nothing prominent. By singling q 66 - 9 Surprise Store * We have made ee purchase of SOAP ‘ and will put same on sale Friday Morning at 9 O’clock Lenox Soap for 2c Ivory Soap for 4c Quantity limited 25 bars to each purchaser Saturday, December 2, we will open our branch store at Pinckney. This in- creases our selling capacity and by our ability to use quantities of goods we can quote lower prices than ever. 0-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0:0-0-0-0-0-:00-0-0-0-0-00-0-0-0-0-0 Up-to-date Bazaar. Moon Building, next to Postoffice, Howell, Mich. Pinckney Branch in charge of B. Wellman. “ Match us if you can.” E. A. BOWMAN out the most important point of an ad- vertisement and displaying it alone, effectiveness is given to the advertise- ment from the contrast. When every other line is displayed, contrast is lost, and the display becomes _ ineffective again. de ae ok The advertisement of Parker Bros., of Traverse City, could be improved by a * 119 Babies! a That’s a lot of babies, but if there were that many in our store at once we could fit them all with shoes If your baby needs shoes it will pay you to : : nme § come and see our line. ; : Babies’ soft sole shoes, button ...... 25¢ Babies’ kid Moccasins, assorted colors 25¢ Babies’ fleece lined Moccasins, assor’d COTS Babies’ soft sole shoes, lace, kid and silk vesting top... .....0.......... 50e A well made all kid shoe with hand turned sole: (2) sae PARKER BROS., Front Street, Traverse City. “eeeececcececececececece different heading and_ introduction. Typographically, it is good, and it quotes an attractive line of prices, but the heading is merely catchy and not instructive. This form would be prefer- able, it seems to me: eee ee ee Shoes for the Tots Dainty coverings for their tiny feet, from the first moccasins to the hard-soled shoes for the little one who is just begin- ning to toddle. All of them rightly shaped, too, so as not to cramp or confine the ten- der little feet—and priced most moder- ately: : (List of prices. ) W. S. Hamburger. Is Epidemic Hallucination the Cause ? Written for the Tradesman. Is it a mild type of epidemic insanity? This pertinent query is suggested by reading the newspaper reports of the collapse of two infamous swindling combinations whose business was rob- bing the people by fraud and misrepre- sentation, to wit, the Investors’ Trust of Philadelphia, the Franklin Syndicate of SS SS ~~ J). ee —=— For Store Lighting and Family Use Or any place where good light is needed. There are several other gasoline lamps on the market that burn sometimes and sometimes they don’t. If you want one that is always reliable get the Brilliant Safety Gas Lamp 100 candle power. One quart gasoline burns 18 hours. Gaslight [5c a month. Over 10,000 now in use. A _ desirable Christmas present. Every fixture makes its own gas Anybody can operate it. It is portable and can be hung anywhere. One burner equal to five electric bulbs, two Rochester lamps or the best Wels- bach gas burner. Absolutely safe and approved by the leading insurance com- panies and boards of underwriters. Write for illustrated circular and particulars Do not let your neighbors outshine you. >> >_> 4» s~ 4y_Y“ na A” A”. Dales aaa A Brilliant Gas Lamp Co., 46 and 48 Clark Street, Chicago, Ill. George Bohner, Agent. LS LS Se Se SS Se When writing to advertisers please mention the Tradesman. Ww NN NN a aa SONS SO ee ee eee See v N) SSNS PPD BZPBPs 2. SOP LRA IOI EPO AI I Do You Want to Increase Your Trade? Then give your customers the old reliable reen Seal Cigars Made in three sizes: Green Seal, 10 cents, 3 for 25 cents Green Seal Boquet, 10 cents, 3 for 25 cents Green Seal Regalia, 10 cents straight These goods have been on the market for twenty-five years and have never been prostituted in quality. Although the Cuban war doubled the price of Havana tobacco, the quality of the Green Seal was maintained. Why not give the best and draw trade? If you want to give your customer the greatest value for his nickel hand him a Maceo’s Dream Cigar A long filled, hand made, Regalia size and shape cigar of the highest quality for a nickel. Send us an order for either or both brands and we will guar- antee you Satisfaction. B. J REYNOLDS, Grand Rapids. ae a eA eee ee oo MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 7 Brooklyn, with ‘the certain prospect of other kindred confidence schemes fol- lowing suit in the near future. Develop- ments already prove a far-reaching con- spiracy to rob the confiding people of all conditions, whose -weakness is in looking for something in return for noth- ing at the same time, in every state in the Union; and their scheme seems to have been successful, for a wail of dis- appointment and_ mortification arises from all points of the compass. Their specious literature has been sown broad- cast among the people throughout the entire country, and the illusive pictures drawn by their oily-tongued local agents of fabulous returns of interest upon in- vestments have carried weeping and wailing into thousands of happy homes. The fact that every inducement offered, and every argument used to prove their ability to perform what they promised their investors, was in conflict with every principle of legitimate business should have been sufficient warning to the most confiding of their patrons to avoid all businses relations with them. That all these self-evident facts were ignored by their victims can be ac- counted for only upon the theory of monomania or mild insanity. Unfor- tunately, their victims are recruited from the class of citizens least able to bear the losses. That the legitimate business of the country must suffer to a great extent is inevitable, because the debtor classes are the heaviest losers in proportion to their means. Farmers and farmers’ wives, working men and do- mestics of all kinds, small tradesmen and their clerks, some of whom have left their debts unpaid and some are known to have borrowed the money to invest, have drawn their hard-earned savings deposits and for months poured them in a steady stream into the capa- cious maw of these octopi, in pursuit of sudden wealth, which, like a_ will-o’- the-wisp recedes as they follow, until it has landed its victims in the slough of disappointment with loss of the savings of years of toil. Even the teachers in our public schools have ignored every fundamental principle of finance and trade and are weeping in silence over their losses and relearning the first prin- ciples of legitimate trade they were sup- posed to be teaching their pupils. Upon what other theory except mental aberration can we account for all this? The real extent of this public calamity will never be known, as thousands of the small investors, from feelings of pride or mortification, will grieve over their folly in silence. The disease seems to be out of the reach of remedy, but might perhaps be mitigated by making every local agent of the swindlers, who are usually men of intelligence, judging from those in Shiawassee county, meet the criminal consequences of their share in the conspiracy to deceive and de- moralize the public. From a_ moral point of view the duped victims them- selves are not altogether blameless. Their example and influence have de- ceived others and urged them on, thus spreading the poisonous miasm of mono- mania. At present it is impossible to approximate the extent of these gigantic swindles in figures, but when we reflect that it is estimated that Shiawassee county alone has contributed $60,000 to the robbers’ funds of the Franklin Syn- dicate of Brooklyn the full extent of the operations of these gangs of swindlers can be realized. And fancy the bene- ficiaries of these nefarious schemes con- templating from their hiding places of safety with fiendish glee the ruin they have wrought. W. S. H. Welton. THE NEW YORK TRIBUNE. The Tribune Starts a Handsome Tri- Weekly Edition. 1900. The New York Tribune is loyally Re- publican on all public questions, al- though it never distorts the news for party purposes and never screens mis- conduct in public affairs because dis- covered among party friends. The Tribune commends itself to every Re- publican family in the country, not only by its decency and dignity, but by its wide variety of contents and its vigorous editorial arguments in favor of the mas- terly policies which have brought gen- uine prosperity to the country and glory to its arms and which promise high prestige in the future. The persistent labor of The Tribune during the four years of President Cleveland, its immense circulation reaching every hillside and valley in the United States, is regarded by many friends as having contributed very ma- terially to prepare the country for the re- turn, in 1896, to Protection and Sound Money and to vote for a Republican candidate for the Presidency. It may as well be confessed that one object of The Tribune, in putting forth its new and admirable Tri-Weekly edi- tion, is to render an additional service to the great party on whose success in 1900 a continuation of business prosper- ity and wise government depend. A Great Daily. The Daily and Sunday Tribune, $10 a year (the latter having an_ Illustrated Supplement of 20 pages of great beauty and interest), with its wealth of general information and _ attractive special fea- tures and pictures, is, by far, the best and most valuable edition issued from the Tribune office. For a business man, who can receive it at a reasonable hour, this edition is superior to all others. A Handsome Tri-Weekly. The Tri-Weekly Tribune, $1.50 a year, has recently superseded the late Semi-Weekly Tribune, and is a hand- some, fresh, breezy, every-other-day newspaper. It will, we think, prove the best substitute for a metropolitan daily yet found. Every number is as good as a daily of the same date. For many people it will answer the pur- poses of a daily. It gives one more number each week, for half a dollar less a year, than the former Semi-Weekly. In addition to the news, editorials and market prices, it prints each week a great variety of pictorial, literary and other entertaining matter, including humor, book reviews, ‘‘Asked and An- swered,’’ foreign letters, ‘‘Home Topics,’’ fashions, fiction, agricultural data, advance information for business men, ‘‘Science and Mechanics,’’ etc. The market prices are accurate and standard. It is always safe to look at The Tribune before buying or selling country produce. As a family news- paper The Tri-Weekly Tribune has no superior in the United States. The Tri-Weekly Tribune has been put forth in response to the growing de- mand for more frequent issues. It is cordially recommended to every reader who wants the cream and spirit of The New York Tribune and who lives too far away for the Daily. The Weekly. The Weekly Tribune, $1.00 a year, holds its own as a great low-priced farmers’ and family newspaper. It can usually be obtained at advantageous terms in conjunction with local week- lies. Sample Copies. Sample copies of any edition will cheerfully be sent, free of charge, to those desiring them. Address always, THE TRIBUNE, New York City. —__-—->-¢ More Practical. ‘‘Are vou one of the heart-hungry women of whom the poet talks?’’ asked the soulful young man. ‘*No,’’ replied Miss Parvenue with a decided shake of her head. ‘‘I can’t say that | am. My preference is for liver and bacon.’’ Advance Cigars Cigar Company Hand “W. H. B.”’ Made For 5 cents. Long Havana Filled. Without an Equal. The Bradley Greenville, Mich. Also Manufacturers of the Improved Recognized Best 10c, 3 for 25c, Brand on the Market. Ss f — wo w G.J JOHNSON CIGAR CO. WORLD’S BEST 5C. CIGAR. ALL JOBBERS AND GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ee ee e e H. M. Reynolds & Son, e Mansfacturers of p S Asphalt Paints, Tarred Felt, Roofing Pitch. 2 and 3 @ ply and Torpedo Gravel Ready Roofing. Galvanized : Iron Cornice. Sky Lights. Sheet Metal Workers @ and Contracting Roofers. 3 Grand Rapids, Mich. ESTABLISHED 1368 Detroit, Mich. 2 Office, 82 Campau st. Foot 1st St. © ; Factory, ist av. and M. C. Ry. @ e OS 9OOOOGO9 00006966 90065006006 6666666606606 60006600006 wa. OS SR, a es a es ee es ee ee ee. f The question of “Foods” has become one of the very first importance of the present day and one in which every Grocery and Provision dealer is deeply { interested, because he is called upon to supply his patrons with the very best at the most reasonable prices. tion to some of our products in this line. customers and our Whole Wheat Crackers will furnish excellent food to aid in restoring the weak stomach and preserving the strong one. w tem. New Era Butter Crackers (creamery butter shortened), a high grade cracker for soups, etc. ; Preo! | king of Health Foods. See price list for prices. Address all communications to _ HEALTH FOODS To aid you in this we wish to call atten- You have dyspeptics among your They furnish ork for the teeth, flavor for the palate and nourishment for the entire sys- Gem Oatmeal Biscuits, a good seller, and Cereola, the ae OR WE, a. ,. o. BATTLE CREEK BAKERY, Battle Creek, Mich. SE 8 SE SS Ds = = Vivica 1900 Do you want a Calendar? Do you want a handsome Calendar? Do you want a business-bringing Calendar? If so, delay no longer in communicating with the largest and most extensive calen- dar makers in Michigan, the Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids RAARARAAARARAAAAAAARAAAAAAA AAA AMEE Shr wae Sn Renan NC nS RAEI RON aE IE BANS NE yt soning MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Men ' Published at the New Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids, by the TRADESMAN COMPANY One Dollar a Year, Payable in Advance. Advertising Rates on Application. Communications invited from practical business men. Correspondents must give their full names and addresses, not necessarily for pub- lication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers may have the mailing address of their papers changed as often as desired. No paper discontinued, except at the option of the proprietor, until all arrearages are paid. PB copies sent free to any address. Entered at the Grand — Post Office as Second Class mail matter. When writing to any of our Advertisers, please say that you saw the advertise- ment in the Michigan Tradesman. E. A. STOWE, EpirTor. WEDNESDAY, - - DECEMBER 13, 1899. STATE OF -Sonnmgl ss. County of Kent John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: I am pressman in, the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. I printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of Dec. 6, 1899, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this ninth day of December, 1899. Henry B. Fairchild, Notary Public in and for Kent County, Mich. GREATER VIGILANCE NECESSARY. The ease with which the Secretary of the Worden Grocer Co. was able to em- bezzle nearly $40,000, which loss would have wrecked the institution but for the heroic manner in which the moneyed stockholders of the corporation promptly came to the rescue by furnishing ample capital to make up the shortage and other losses resulting from lax credits and loose business methods, naturally sug- gests that similar conditions may exist in other business _ institutions where such implicit confidence is placed in a business associate that no attempt is ever made to check up his work or re- view his accounts. Notwithstanding the rigid examina- tion given both National and State banks at irregular intervals by represent- atives of the Federal and State banking departments, it is customary for a com- mittee of directors to make a careful and detailed investigation of the affairs of the bank at least twice a year. Be- sides, it is customary to place all em- ployes who handle any considerable amount of money under bonds. None of these safeguards are often employed in the case of mercantile and manufacturing corporations—excepting with large institutions like the Standard Oil Co., which has a checking system which surpasses in exactness and sever- ity that of the general Government—yet it not unfrequently happens that the stockholders of a corporation of this character are as numerous as the _stock- holders of a bank and are naturally en- titled tothe same measure of protection. While an arrangement of this kind sug- gests paternalism in its most offensive form—and paternalism has never been and never will be a popular thing in this country—yet the experience of the Wor- den Grocer Co. naturally suggests that the interests of both creditors and stock- holders demand greater vigilance on the part of officers, in default of which the state must step in and verify the work of accountants, at either regular or irregular intervals, in the interest of those whose holdings are so small that they have no part in the active manage- ment of the business and are expected to take everything for granted until a crisis confronts them and they are called together for the purpose of assisting in contributing fresh capital to replace the losses sustained through lack of proper safeguards. It is not generally known that hun- dreds of thousands of yards of cotton flannel are used each year in Kansas in the manufacture of gloves for corn husk- ers. A pair of gloves made of this ma- terial lasts only a few days, but the flan- nel is the only material that conforms to the hands and at the same time gives comfort and ease to the husker. Wesley Seip, a champion cornhusker in Repub- lic county, has been figuring on the amount of this material used this sea- son in that county. He says enough money was spent there for huskers’ mit- tens to pay for a good farm. There are 144 quarter sections of !and in a town- ship. Two huskers to the quarter would make 288 huskers in a township, or a total in the county of 5,760. Each husk- er will use four yards of cotton flannel, making a total for the county of 23,040 yards. This, at 18 cents a yard, amounts to $4,147.20. There are fifty counties in Kansas which this year produced on an average as much corn as Republic county. If all the men and women who are now engaged in saving the State’s phenomenal corn crop wear husking gloves made of cotton flannel the sum paid out for this fabric alone will aggre- gate $200,000, Retail merchants must make concerted effort to defeat the parcels postage law now before Congress or the manufac- turers, department stores and catalogue houses of the country will succeed in se- curing its enactment. Resolutions are all -very well in their way, but one strong letter from a retail merchant to his congressman will do more good and have more effect in controverting legis- lation of this character than a set of res- olutions as long as a lead pencil. The parcels postage system in European countries has nearly annihilated the trade of the country merchant, and un- less the retail merchants of the United States take prompt action in this matter they will find themselves in the same predicament as their European brothers in trade. The Traverse City Record demon- strated its right to rank as a_metropoli- tan daily last Sunday by issuing a 28- page paper, including a dozen pages of historical matter, prepared by men and women who wrote from actual experi- ence and embellished by beautiful half- tone engravings which enable the reader to form a vivid idea of early days in Traverse City and the Grand Traverse region. The edition reflects much credit on both editors and contributors, while the typographical appearance of the paper is superb. ES It is easy enough to give the poor good advice; but that never quite takes the place of a Christmas turkey. A green Christmas is probable. Much of the long green will be needed to make Christmas presents. Cea It does not follow that a man in the habit of lying will tell the truth when talking in his sleep. THE REIGN OF COMMON SENSE. One of the most uncommon things in the world is what we call common sense. Any day of the week you can go out and throw a brick and hit fifty men of genius, where you can strike one who has real good hard common sense. Yet it is by long odds the most precious gift that can be vouchsafed a human be- ing. To possess it is to possess a sweet reasonableness that enables one to look life squarely in the face, instead of through the long or short end of an opera glass, as our prejudices happen to present it tous. The man of common sense is never carried away by ex- tremes, but steers a middle course be- tween the heights of exhilaration and the slough of despond. It is the bal- last that keeps his boat steady, no mat- ter whether it is fanned by the winds of prosperity or blown about by the tem- pests of adversity. In success it merci- fully preserves him from making a fool of himself and getting kissed into ob- scurity; and in misfortune it keeps him from the coward’s device of sui- cide. He knows there is always a change of luck and a new deal in the game. The man of common sense is never unduly puffed up with pride or overconceited. He never forgets there are others. He takes the good things of life in reason, and neither gets on a jag or joins the ranks of the fanatics. Hum- bugs do not humbug him nor gold brick people sell him their wares, because he knows we never get something for noth- ing. Solemn airs do not impose on him. He never slops over himself with sentimental gush. He never runs after the fads of the moment. Prejudice does not warp his judgment. He _ never poses for the benefit of the world. If sorrows come to him he does not pic- turesquely bemoan himself and repine at the inevitable. In the day of pros- perity he goes slowly and discreetly, for he knows riches have wings that are chiefly used in flying away from us. To every difficulty of life he brings com- mon sense and finds it offers a solution. In business affairs it keeps him from worrying overmuch. It prevents him from wasting tears and time over the spilt milk that can never be recalled. In short, it is the quality which en- ables a man to line up and accept the situation, whatever it is, without kick- ing. In only one thing in life has it ever been felt that it was impossible to ap- ply common sense with advantage, and that was in affairs of the heart. Noone who ever fell in love, or out of love, even thought of such a thing as using any reason about it, and the results have often been tragedies that have caused death and tears and life-long sorrow. It is, therefore, extremely gratifying to learn a new order of things is being in- augurated, and that common sense is being introduced into lovemaking, with the most gratifying results to all con- cerned. According to a dispatch ina Washington paper a young man of that city, about a year ago, met a beautiful and clever young woman, with whom he fell in love. They became engaged and when she returned to her home in the West the young man bombarded hér with letters and on one occasion made her a visit. After a time, however, the young woman found that she had mis- taken the state of her affections and she bestowed her hand upon another. In- stead of using reproaches and hysterics and tears, this up-to-date young couple dealt with the subject on a purely prac- |" tical and common-sense basis. The girl figured out that the Washington sweetheart’s letters were worth $300, and the time and expense of his trip to see her $500, while she assessed the damage to his heart, and the wear and tear of his affections at $200 more. She thereupon drew her check for $1,000 and sent it to him and he sent her a re- ceipt in full to date, and, as the diplo- mats say, the incident was closed. What an improvement over a duel, even a French one, and over vulgar suicide! Blessed be the reign of common sense! GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. The week shows the most decided de- cline in stocks recorded since the finan- cial stringency in New York banks set in some months ago. As the stringency is less in evidence now, the cause for the stock depression must be looked for elsewhere. Naturally the first place to look is the English situation; but while the reverses in Natal must materially affect both the buying and selling in London, the influence, considering our lessening dependence on that market, is not sufficient to account for any great part of the decline.. The true explana- tion is suggested by an analysis of the changes in the market, which show that the decline in prices is the result of over anticipation of the future in com- bination and capitalization. In the changes those stocks have suffered most which have pushed their products be- yond the warrant of legitimate trade conditions, thus giving a stimulus to competition, which is now becoming manifest to an extent to show the de- gree of presumption on the part of such corporations. It is possible that the adverse decision of the courts in the pipe case may have influenced the mar- ket a little, but the fact that the pipe combine was only a trust, and therefore on an entirely different basis from the regular industrials, prevents any real significance in the decision. The de- cline in stocks comes with no slacken- ing in the general volume of business. On the contrary the undue stimulus in competition, which is the real cause of the reaction, serves to swell the vast ag- gregate. As yet prices are generally maintained or advancing. Some conception of the progress in textile industries comes with the an- nouncement that the American Woolen Company advances wages of 26,000 hands Io per cent. Probably this sets the pace for others, as the advance of 10 per cent. in the Borden cotton mills is now being followed by employers of 150,000 hands or more. The rise in woolens suggests competition, for, even although just marked up in order to pre- pare for the next season, prices of wool- en goods have risen only 19.2 per cent. from their lowest, but one hundred quo- tations of wool by Coates Brothers, of Philadelphia, have risen 37.1 per cent. from the lowest and average about 24.7 cents. Cotton goods have advanced 28.70 per cent. and are constantly rising, al- though raw cotton at the highest had ad- vanced only 33.04 per cent., and is now only 24.01 per cent. higher. The de- mand for goods in both branches is strong, and in cotton appears little affected by speculation in the material. The grain market maintains nearly a parity with that for the same season last year, the less movement of wheat being balanced by a greater one of corn. Prices have tended downward on ac- count of favorable crop reports both in American and foreign fields. The man who laughs last laughs best. The man who laughs most should have the best teeth, * sieansinatenccideaiiashinleeihinasintontiersesineehuiteidauiisdeinssnddnmuaiadine arias acne —e ma “ Pe . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 HONEST MEN WANTED. Diogenes is out again with his lan- tern. A dozen American cities, more or less, are hunting high and low fora mayor. All over the country are cities wailing over depleted treasuries. The country is tired and sick of listening to the political nonsense of party crimina- tion and recrimination and, with Diog- enes at the head, is out on a general hunt for that rarest of human beings—an honest man. There is no lack of candi- dates. The woods are full of them. So are the avenues, the byways and the back alleys, and they are alike in this, that they all want the public office for the purpose of forwarding some private gain. It was once thought that the man who had been successful in the man- agement of his own affairs was the only one who could safely control public con- cerns; but from that wise way of our fathers we have drifted through indiffer- ence and want of public spirit and in- competency has sneaked into municipal responsibility and depleted the public treasury. If the condition of things were Iess appalling, it would be amusing to listen to the outraged citizens as they look into the empty money bags of city and county and town. The English tongue, copious and flexible as it is, has no words strong enough to express the gen- eral execration. The superlative has lost its force and glaring eye demands from glaring eye an explanation. There is but one and _ self-accusation alone prevents its expression. ‘These thieves and robbers are men chosen by the community in which they live—repre- sentative men—to do the public work. They are a part of the whole and have been doing what any other set of men would do had fate favored their elec- tion. In the ‘‘bum’’ wards of the city nothing else can be expected, but what else can be expected in the rest where the same element is allowed to come in and have control? The river can not rise higher than its source, the water is the same be it clear or roily and, dread- ful as the statement is, the thieving ele- ment is a faithful representative of the citizens who submit to such elections. When the portending ruin comes the victimized town rises in its strength, cleanses the city of its impurity and after a search with the lantern places an honest man in the executive chair with a satisfied, ‘‘ Now, then!’’ and starts in on the same old circuit. If there is any one fact which ought to be admitted by this time, it is that the politician, as he is now understood, is the last man to be seated in the pub- lic chair. He strives for the place and gets it for one purpose and the empty treasury tells exactly what that purpose was. If he finds the public cow gentle, he is glad to relieve her of every dro» of milk and, remembering that the strip- pings are the richest part of the milking, he gets the very last and he does it kindly. If she proves restive and is in- clined for any reason to hold back her milk, by methods well khown to him she is forced to stand and deliver and the contents of the milk pail are taken good care of in his own private milk house. The result in either case is the same. Public office is a public trust just so long as private interest can con- trol it, and that is plenty long enough. The Tradesman submits that the time has come for these professional milkers to be discharged and a hired hand en- gaged who understands this part of the business. The man should bring his credentials with him and the chief of these should be from those men who have known him long and well. Has he managed his own affairs skillfully? Is he at the head of important interests? Is he honest to the core? Does the greater part of the best business men endorse him? A goodly number of similar questions might be added; but it is the business man from first to last and all the time who is to select this all-wool- and-yard-wide candidate for public office. Into the business quarter of the town with his lantern must the old Cynic be directed, for there, if anywhere, will be found the man whom the world is suffering for to-day. It will be said—it has been said—that men at the head of a prosperous busi- ness can not afford to fill these offices. How would it do for the public who has been robbed until nothing is left worth stealing to pay these men enough so that they can afford to fillthem? It isa question settled many times a day. The man who can manage large interests commands a large salary in private cor- porations. Is the welfare of the city of less concern and shall the man at its head be less generously treated? Asa question of dollars and cents, will it cost the city more to pay a salary of $25,000 to a man who earns it than it will to pay him with honor and have him plunder $100,000, a sum which sinks into insignificance when compared with amounts which have been stolen from the treasuries of the complaining cities? That is the condition of things to-day and it remains to be seen how long it will take them to look matters squarely in the face and be governed by them. The Tradesman by no means asserts that all business men are honest. It does mean to assert that the business man in every community who is well known there and is known to be honest and has won for himself a competency by his honesty and business ability is the best man to take care of the public business of that town; and it asserts, too, that that community will find itself more pros- perous by paying its best man a liberal salary for such management than by practicing the methods too often now in vogue. Finally it believes that, in nine cases out of ten, when the searching lantern has found its man, that man, the best for the place, will be in the ranks of trade. A new headlight for locomotives will, in the opinion of experts, prove of great value in certain districts. It is a power- ful electric lamp, with a reflector so ar- ranged that the rays will be thrown ver- tically into the air to a considerable height. The exact position and direc- tion of a train will thus be made known even in hilly districts. General Grobler, of Orange Free State, is rather versatile in the matter of his peaceful occupations. He is a grain grower, an ostrich farmer, a stock raiser and a diamond mine owner. Although only 36 years old, he has for some time past been an influential member of the volksraad, representing Philopolis. A recent police order in Chicago pro- hibits freak advertising in the streets. To one man arrested, dressed as an Irish knight of olden times and bearing a tin shield with an advertisement upon it, a police captain said: ‘‘Why, that rig would make an automobile balk. It shall not be permitted.’’ A man who is short when borrowing can even up by being long in paying. THE INSIDE TRACK. Far too much worry is finding expres- sion in regard to China. If the same anxious souls who are borrowing all this trouble would remember that ‘‘ getting left’’ is not a prominent feature of the American make-up life would be all the merrier and far more worth living than it is now. It is true that other nation- alities have secured a strong foothold in the markets of the world. It is also true that they have controlled these so long that they seem theirs by predesti- nation and any approach to these same markets by another is looked upon as an invasion and resented accordingly. Take Great Britain as an example. It is surprising how many leaves must be turned back to find the trade beginning in her commercial history. As a trades- man she stands at the head of such en- terprise, a position she has enjoyed for centuries. Wherever there has been found a_ people and a place for barter, not far off will be found the British Jack with the British cargo. The two are omnipresent. Like the Phoenician of the olden time, there are no sands her keels have not grated, no skies her flag has not flaunted. China has long been acquainted with her merchandise. Not a want has been expressed which Great Britain has not satisfied. Ever on the alert, her agents have kept tab with the Chinaman’s’ growing needs and_ the goods have come in time to supply them. To all intents and purposes there was no possible chance for other coun- tries to get even the promise of trade with the Celestials, and behind Great Britain crowded other countries quarrel- ing and fighting over the shadow of a chance which sometimes fell upon them. That has been the condition for years. It is so no longer. Without a word of complaint the United States has watched and worked and waited. Holding her soul with patience, sure of herself and making the most of that that has come to her, she has not found the China wall unscalable nor the gates impassable. Whether the guns at Manila have so jarred those gates that they have swung more easily to the American trader may be a question ; but there is no doubt about the traffic which has passed through them from this country. For the reason which the Tradesman has often assigned to the American product its inherent excellence—our exports are increasing more rapidly in China than those of any other nation, the an- nual report showing a gain of almost 4o per cent. In 1898 our trade was $339,012 larger than in the year before, while the Great Britain record was less by $82,814, a sum more portentous in meaning than important in amount. So much for Great Britain. When, however, the same authority states that all the im- ports into China from Hong Kong and Macao, supposing them to be from Europe, included with the imports of Great Britain and the whole of Europe, show a gain in European products im- ported into China of less than 1 per cent. it does make that 4o per cent. of gain from this country a_ pleasing state- ment for American eyes, and it does strengthen the thought that American trade in China is getting the inside track, The chief imports from this country into that are cotton goods, kerosene oil, flour, provisions, railway material and machines, manufactures of iron and steel and of wood, and manufactured to- bacco. The trade in cotton goods shows little, if any, change, but during the last three years Dutch sheetings, unable to compete in price and quality with the American goods, have disappeared. Japan sheetings, on account of inequal- ity of texture, are doing the same thing. Manchester, the English head center of drills, jeans and sheetings, can not compete with us in price for this class of goods. Sugar, refined and white, from this country and American flour are in increasing demand. not only holds its own, but is outstrip- ping the article. In a word, where American goods are brought into competition with goods from the long- established manufacturing houses of all parts of the world, they invariably take the lead in popular favor and, to carry out the figure, not only get the inside track, but are sure to win the race. Kerosene Russian LACK OF THOROUGHNESS. Director Merriam, of the Census Bureau, speaking of the percentage of failures among the applicants for places under him, says: They can not spell and they can not do ordinary arithmetic. Fifty per cent. fail, and they fail because they can not divide 100,000 by 40.28; that is, they can not get a correct result. It is sim- ply marvelous, the lack of education in these rudimentary branches. Something must be radically wrong with our system of education. Our public schools teach botany and psychology and sewing and molding ; but apparently they do not teach simple arithmetic and spelling. The same complaint can be made. in almost every department of business and professional life. Menare too often in- competent lack of thoroughness. They do not understand what they pro- fess, and want to begin at the top in- stead of at the bottom. It isa fact which reflects most seriously upon the schools of the country, public and private, that so few of the scholars turned out by them can write the English language correctly and quite as few can handle with arithmetic. There who graduate in the classics who can not write a dozen lines of decent English, and there are others who passed through the intricacies of the higher mathematics who can not work the problems that occur in the transactions of daily business. Schools that will turn out young men who can write their own mother tongue with correctness, and know thoroughly the details of business arith- metic, and who are willing to learn some useful trade or profession by be- ginning at the bottom and working their way up on their merits, can not only gain high reputations for thoroughness, but will prove that they are doing most beneficent work for the public. Their graduates would at least be able to mect the demands of competence for appoint- ment in the Census Bureau, and they would be fit for any honest business. from exactness business are men who The single working girls of Boston are organizing against married women who work in restaurants and big stores for pin money. ‘The girls think that women who have husbands to support them ought to stay at home and not in- terfere with others who are compelled to work for their living. If men do not spend their money for the things they are expected to spend for by people who set rules for the con- duct of others, the simple way is to hold them up and scare them with the ghost of public opinion, and rob them. to be a little hamlet in France named Aumone. There are only forty inhabi- tants, twenty-five of whom are 80 years of age, and one is over 100, eee ee ra aaaaehat ee i ee RRR Bau. Re el ec mt am premiere ene. atte milena Par a ea nao oe 10 MICHIGAN s ariseniadiiadieasislaibaihdinecisemssetattie eet rere ae TRADESMAN Woman’s World Comfort Which Comes From Cherishing Paste Jewels. There were only we three-—Elise and myself and she with the touch of silver in her hair and the wise, kind, far-see- ing eyes whom we call the woman of the world. For a while she lay back content and silent in her long, low chair, shading her eyes with a hand on which the jewels gleamed and sparkled, and then, because it was the time when the gentle ghosts of memory walk, she began speaking : ‘IT have been thinking,’’ she said, ‘‘of a little incident, half pathetic, half humorous, that came under my notice last summer when I spent some time in a quiet little country village, still un- discovered by the general summer va- grant. My hostess was a thin, wiry lit- tle woman, with her wisp of hair done up in a tight knob on the top of her head, and with her bony hands _ rough- ened and knotted by years of unremit- ting drudgery, who eked out a scanty living by taking boarders. She was one of those unconscious heroines you find so often in backwoods places who spend their lives in bearing other people’s burdens and doing other people's work and who go to their graves unappreci- ated and unrewarded. ‘That was the way with this poor creature. Heaven knows for what rea- son, but she had married a great, long, gangling, good-for-nothing fellow who was a widower with half a dozen chil- dren, and who calmly-sat down and _ let her support the whole lot. Her life was of the hardest. I don’t suppose she ever even so much as thought of in- dulging herself in any pleasure from year’s end to year’s end. The little money above the actual daily necessi- ties went for the girls’ clothes or the boys’ schooling. As for ‘Ma,’ as even her husband called her, ever having so much as a hankering after a_ pretty dress or a gay ribbon or any little nat- ural feminine desire for a bit of finery, nobody ever dreamed of such a thing. It was the same with the simple _pleas- ures that came their way. The man had unending leisure for loafing about the village store and postoffice. ‘Ma’ was up early and late, always hard at work. The girls had time to gossip with the neighbors. ‘Ma’s’ busy hands were never idle for an instant. The others trooped off to picnics. Nobody ever expected ‘Ma’ to go. She had to stay at home and cook for the boarders. It was a life of infinite pathos—all the more touching that nobody seemed to have the slightest idea of how fine and noble was the spirit that could thus sac- rifice itself without hope of reward in love or appreciation. ‘*It was one day when the others had gone off on a junket that ‘Ma’ and | were sitting out on the vine-covered back porch when she told me a bit of a story. Suddenly she leaned towards me and whispered, ‘What would you say if I told you I was wearing a diamond worth more than a thousand dollars?’ I looked at her shabby, faded gown, at the work-knotted hands, and my face must have shown my surprise, for she touched her breast significantly. ‘Here,’ she said, laconically, ‘ina bag around my neck; I have it where I can always touch it; it comforts me. When I am tired out I touch it and it seems to say that I could rest if 1 wanted to and sit in a chair rocking myself all day long, like Mrs. Winn, the judge’s wife. When I look down at this shabby old dress and see how ugly and worn it is and think that I would like something new and pretty, | touch my diamond and it says to me that I could buy a silk frock and a bonnet with feathers in it, like Mrs. Samson; the storekeeper’s. It isn’t what we don’t have,’ she contin- ued shrewdly, ‘that makes us so discon- tented and miserable as it is the thought that we can’t have them; and that’s the way my diamond comforts me.’ ‘* ‘Where did you get it?’ I asked with curiosity. ‘* *Ma’ looked across the blooming flower beds, across the dusty street to where the blue hills rose on the far hori- zon, and her keen, sharp eyes grew dim with memories. ‘A long time ago,’ she said, ‘when I was first married and come here to live, and--and—when | wasn't used to things like I am now, and—and—they seemed harder, there was a poor, sickly fellow come here one day and asked to stav all night. He had nothing but a little bundle of clothes, and ‘‘they’’—' Ma’ referred to her hus- band by this euphonious term-—‘‘they’’ told me that I better not take him, but I dunno how ’twas—something in his eyes that was kind of lonesome and home- sick and forlorn, and I was lonesome and homesick, too, made me open the door and give him the best I had. That night he was taken sick and he lingered on and lingered on and I nursed him all the summer and way into the fall be- fore he died. Of course, I didn’t ex- pect no kind of pay, but just before he died he called me to him and give me a diamond that he said was worth more than a thousand dollars. He made me first promise that | wouldn’t never tell anybody, not even ‘‘they’’ and the chil- dren, and that I wouldn’t never part with it unless I had got to the very bot- tom. And I’ve kept my word. Many and many’s the day I| have been tempted to sell it. Times have been hard with us and sometimes I haven’t known where to find the money to pay on the mortgage or to buy things to eat, but I've clung to my diamond and always, just at the last, something happened, and we got over the hard place, and | still had it. Nobody has ever seen it but me, but if you want to I'll let you look at it.’ ‘* *Ma’ arose, and went into the dark- ened parlor. She carefully examined the windows and locked the door, to be secure against robbers, and then, with hands that actually trembled with ex- citement, she drew out her treasure. I took it in my palm and knew not whether to laugh or cry, for one glance was enough to show it to be nothing but a bit of glass, without lustre or sparkle, the clumsiest, cheapest possible imita- tion, not worth a single, solitary sou. I smothered the exclamation that rushed to my lips, and ‘Ma’ took it for an in- articulate expression of wonder and babbled happily on about it. ‘Isn’t it wonderful!’ she said, and I regained presence of mind enough to say, ‘Won- derful, indeed,’ and she hid it once more in the front of her gown and went back to her work. ‘‘After that we had many conversa- tions about the diamond, but I could never make out from what she told me about the man who had given it to. her, whether he was deceived about it, too, or whether, even in his death, he had perpetrated this grim jest upon the ig- norant and unsophisticated woman who had befriended him. One thing at least was sure, and that was, as long as she believed the stone genuine, it was just SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS wn WA WR CR COR CR SE a ee es es ee es Cs a "a, A The Magic Gas Lamps Approved by the Board of Fire Insurance Underwriters. The Simple, Satisfactory, Successful Lamp One gallon of common stove gasoline burns 72 hours, giving 90 to 100 candle power of bright, white light, cheaper than kero- sene oil light. So simple a child can operate it. Lamp made of best seamless drawn Brass Tubing. not leak or wear out. No smoke, no odor, no trouble. The Magic Lamp cannot clog or stop up, as it has no Can FILLER CAP... | | | | | | ws. Ws Wn, n,n ao, ao. ar a a AA small holes or grooves to convey the gasoline and will burn low grade gasoline. Every lamp tested at the factory and fully guaranteed. Order the Magic and you will get the best. “1 SK.OO = Sent on receipt of price. No charge for box or cartage. Thousands in use and all giving perfect satisfaction. The Magic Light Company, Chicago, U. S. A. Factory 9-11-1315 River Street, Salesroom 170 East Adams Street. E. W. GILLETT, President. SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS wa Ww Ww— Ww— w— w—~A wA ° « ~ 6° ¥ <4 ~ = ~~ « ‘stand MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 as good to her as if it were. Before | left her I added my earnest entreaties to his, begging her under no circumstances to part with it, and the last I saw of her she was standing in the doorway, a shabby, pathetic figure, with her hand laid significantly upon the place where her diamond was concealed.”’ ‘*But didn’t you tell her it was no ac- count?’’ demanded Elise. ‘‘Did you come away leaving her still believing that bauble of value? Why didn’t you tell her the truth?’’ ‘My dear girl,’’ said the woman of the world, ‘‘the truth in the mouth of a fool is like a loaded weapon in the hands of a child. It is always liable to go off and mortally wound somebody. No one should be permitted to handle it until they arrive at years of discretion. As for me, heaven defend me from telling unpleasant truths, except upon compulsion! If I had convinced that poor woman that her diamond was noth- ing but worthless glass, I should have robbed her of an illusion that makes her rich and happy and left her poor, indeed. For that matter she does not alone. All of us are cherishing paste jewels—faiths and hopes and_ be- liefs that our neighbors know for the worthless things they are, but that to our ignorant eyes shine with all the splendor of Golconda. Should we be happier for being wiser and knowing them base imitations? ‘‘Il often go to see my friend, Mrs. A., for example, and am charmed and delighted at the spectacle of domestic bliss 1 am permitted to contemplate. Everything is so exactly as it should be. Mrs. A. believes Mr. A. to be an oracle, and never makes an assertion without backing it up with ‘John says so and so,’ as if that settled the ques- tion. She esteems him as a wit and is firmly convinced that he could pose as an understudy for Apollo—in short, she is happy cherishing the fond fancy that she has become possessed of a jewel that any other woman would — snatch from her if she could. Do you suppose, for an instant, that I would be guilty of the cruelty of telling her that to me he looks about the cheapest pinchbeck or- nament in the shop; that | think his opinions narrow and stupid, his wit a bore, and see nothing in his looks but a cgmmonplace, midlde-aged man begin- ning to geta little bald? Not Il! Let her enjoy her paste jewel, and heaven defend her from ever finding out it isn’t worth cherishing. ‘‘It is the same way with one’s chil- dren. There isn’t a day in the week | am not called on to burn incense before some budding Paderewski or listen to some coming Booth or admire a_ purple cow in a pink pasture of some embryo Millais or marvel at the bon mots of fu- ture wits and humorists. Not for worlds would I disturb the simple and artless faith of these doting parents in their paste jewels. On the contrary, it has always seemed to me a merciful dispen- sation of Providence that fathers and mothers are not connoisseurs in gems, so that the dulest and ugliest child that is ever born is just as liable to be adored and admired and mistaken for a genius as any other. What a blessing that the Smiths can’t see how we writhe under their little Alexander’s tin-pan piano playing ; that the Robinsons don’t know that we think their Susie’s- draw- ings the veriest daubs ever perpetrated and that the Browns can’t realize we would go miles to avoid hearing the parrot-like recitations of their gifted Reginald. Paste jewels, madame, of course, and worn with an ostentatious pride that would be ludicrous if it were not also pathetic. ‘*But do any of us escape?’’ asked the woman of the world, and her voice dropped to almost a whisper in the dusk. ‘‘] think not. |! know that | have worn the jewel of a love above my heart that [ found in time to be but a pretense and a base imitation. I have cherished friendships that under the test proved false and valueless. I have believed in hopes and faiths whose false glitter faded and left nothing but a worthless thing in my hand. Yet we know that somewhere in the world there is love that is true and steadfast ; friend- ships that do not falter; faiths and hopes to keep the heart sweet—real jewels— and perhaps it is in the fullness of God’s mercy that we each believe that we possess the priceless gem, and only our neighbor, poor fool, is cherishing the paste jewel.’’ Dorothy Dix. ee Must Pass Through the Period of Blight. From the New York Commercial. The passing of Harper Brothers is re- ferred to by one of our contemporaries as a business tragedy. The firm’s tre- mendous losses during the past few years were undoubtedly due to unwise conservatism. Younger and more ener- getic publishers who had no respect for tradition crowded to the front and jostled them aside. A lesson has been taught, but it is a lesson which will most assur- edly be thrown away. Ever since the invention of commerce this law has been over and over again proclaimed. Busi- ness firms, as well as the individual members thereof, have their vigorous young manhood, their prime, their hearty middle age and their decline. With one or two exceptions the old mag- azines of a generation ago have given way to newer publications of grander print and more unwholesome text. Bon- ner’s Ledger, a gold mine only the other day, so to speak, has become a monthly publication and no longer leads the pro- cession. Robert Bonner and the Harp- ers were contemporaries, and they grew rich together. In old age all became victims of the same conservatism which they held in contempt as young men while laying the foundations of their gigantic fortunes. No firm is wealthy enough to pull against the current; no man’s personality is so forceful that competition calling to its aid all the re- sources of modern times, advertising itself hourly and looking after its inter- ests with sleepless vigilance, may not supplant it. Tallow candle methods will not do in an electric age. iene BACACACACA Phone 432 ‘e0. EEL tO. 98 Monroe Street GAGA. ; c Stocks £ Bonds § Grain § Provisions Cotton ; ; ; ‘ Our office being connected by private wires enables us to execute orders for investment or on margin promptly on the following exchanges: CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE. CHICAGO STOCK EXCHANGE, NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. Correspondents—Lamson Bros. & Co., Purnell, Hagaman & Co. ONE ONE PSE PEEP EO UP 'UD The Imperial No 101. The Imperial Gas Lamp Co., Gas Lamp Fully covered by United States patents. The Imperial Gas Lamp is approved by Insurance Companies, burns com- mon stove gasoline and gives a 100 candle power light at a cost of one cent per day. The Imperial is admitedly the most perfect light on the market. The fixtures are made of the best pol- ished brass, the workmanship is first class and every part is the best obtain- able. Every lamp is thoroughly tested and full directions go with each lamp. Considering the brilliancy and beauty of the light and the quality and finish of the fixture the No. 1o1 Imperial is the best value on the market at the price of $4.50 complete with shade, chimney and man- tle. Sent securely boxed on receipt of price. Send for catalogue. Price $4 50. 132 and 134 Lake Street, Chicago, Ill. The Owen Acetylene Gas Generator Suitable for Stores, Halls, Churches, Residences, Sawmills, or any place where you want a good and cheap light. Send for booklet on Acetylene Light- ing. We handle CARBIDE for Michigan, Ohio and Indiana. All kinds of Burners and Gas Fix- tures carried in stock. Geo. F. Owen & Co. 40 S. Division St., Grand Rapids, Michigan. eeu u ule eaulvaudvaWdVallgc, A Save time in travel by using the Detroit New York Special and trains connecting therewith. MicuicaN CENtTRAL StTaTion, daily at 4:25 p. m., arrives Buffalo 10:10 p. m., Rochester at midnight and New York Io a. m. THANNANAAARAAARAAARABAARAAARAAAR Business Man’s Train It leaves Detroit, Very Fast. It is up-to-date in every respect TANRARAAAARARARARAR em 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN at Shoes and Leather Pertinent Suggestions for Christmas Show Windows, Window display for Christmas may be crowded too much for the eye to take in every shoe in the window ata glance. Simplicity in window dressing being that which makes some one shoe stand out strongly, the window should be trimmed so that people will know all about one simple shoe and not have just a suspicion of what it is like, as they surely will if the window is a jumbling mass. + + *€ It is not difficult to point out a great common fault among retailers at this time of the year in the dressing of their shoe windows. The indiscriminate use of mirrors is referred to. Many good displays are now spoiled on ac- count of bad judgment in placing mir- rors. For what will throw a display into confusion more surely than an injudi- cious arrangement of mirrors? Nor is there any rule which can govern the placing of these. It depends on the re- tailer’s judgment. Certain it is that after his mirrors are piaced in the win- dow the retailer should step outside and see for himself whether or not they will spoil the display. ~~ * * Eighth and Chestnut ( Philadelphia) seems to be a rendezvous for ingenious dressers of shoe windows. One of the most attractive to be seen there now has a background of dressed Russian calf- skins, which line the’ back of the win- dow solidly from top to bottom. On the bottom of the window, alternate strips of orange and white cheese cloth, plaited and pinched into puffs, are con- spicuous. Orange colored crepe tissue paper is cut into strips about three inches wide and six feet long, each Strip twisted six or eight times until it assumes the shape of a corkscrew, and then it is tacked at top and bottom, the strips being in a perpendicular posi- tion and placed close together at the sides of the window. ~_ a ae On Market street, near Twelfth street, may be seen a display of white and yel- low hoops, used as auxiliaries in draw- ing attention of passersby to the very neat display of shoes in the window. The hoops are about a dozen in number and each is about twelve inches in diameter, made of heavy wire, covered with crepe paper, half in oran ge, half in white, the paper being tied around the hoops in puffs. The hoops are sus- pended from the ceiling at various heights by means of white cords. A shoe is fastened by the strap to the top of the hoop, thus allowing the shoe to swing to the center. Each shoe has an illustrated price card—a picture of some hero of Manila or Santiago, cut from the newspaper, on the left, and large type printed matter in the center. A ee Not an unattractive display is that of a retailer who has infants’ shoes around the edge of his window, mirrors three feet square on the right and left sides of the windows, and between them, at the rear, a third mirror, 3 feet wide and 4% feet high. On either side of the large mirror stand two pillars, 434 and 334 feet high, respectively ; from the top of each side mirror light frame-work runs to the top of the large mirror, and over this frame is hung white cheese- cloth in heavy puffs, trimmed with smi- lax and flowers. White streamers trimmed with smilax run from the top of the window to the edge of the mir- rors. * * * Mark every pair of shoes you have in your window this month in plain numerals and have but one price. The plan of penny change is a good one. For instance, you buy a pair of shoes for $2.25 that should retail at $3, but in- stead of marking it $3, you mark it $2.98 and give the purchaser the exact change. This is an excellent idea, for to the average purchaser $2.98 sounds much cheaper than $3, and your profits are lessened insignificantly. * *+ +£ Is it ‘*faking’’ to mark $3 shoes $2. 98? Hardly. Department stores, reliable ones at that, do it, and while they thrive on a profiton which the regular shoe dealer would starve, it does not alter the fact. Take a retailer doing $10,000 worth of business a year. His profits will hardly exceed 10 per cent., which is less than he would receive as a man- ager in a big shoe department. Take the department store next. It gets at the outset a trade discount for cash of from 4 to 7 percent. Wanamaker is doing a retail business of $11, 000, 000 Or $12,000,000 a year. See what 5 per cent. on that would be, and yet 5 per cent. would not allow a regular shoe dealer to live. ee On Ridge avenue, Philadelphia, last week, a good idea was observed in a re- tailer’s store where it is presumed there are many young customers. It was a platform raised about six inches, in front of a counter where goods were wrapped up and where the candy show case was kept. Children with pennies to invest in confectionery wanted every time to look over the whole stock before making a choice, and their mammas were pleased rather than otherwise at the children’s curiosity. The platform scheme must be popular with -the youngsters in that neighborhood, be- cause they are not obliged to ‘‘rubber neck’’ when selecting what they want to buy. —Shoe and Leather Facts. >.> _____ The Man Who Never Was a Boy. Of all the men the world has seen Since Time his rounds began, There’s one I pity every day— Earth’s first and foremost man; Just think of all the fun he missed By failing to enjoy The dear delights of youthtime, For—he never was a boy. He never stubbed his naked toe Against a root or stone, He never with a pin-hook fished For minnows all alone. He never sought the bumblebee, Among the daisies coy, Nor felt its business end, Because—he never was a boy. He never hookey played, nor tied A bright and shining pail, Down in the alley all alone, To a trusting poodle’s tail. And when he home from swimmin’ came, His pleasure to destroy, No slipper interfered, Because—he never was a boy. He might remember splendid times In Eden’s bowers—yet He never acted Romeo To a Six-year Juliet. He never sent a valentine Intended to annoy His good but maiden aunt, Because—he never was a boy. He never cut a kite string, no, Nor hid an Easter egg; He never spoiled his pantaloons A playin’ mumbley-peg. He never from the attie stole A coon hunt to enjoy, Nor found the “old man” waitin’, For—he never was a boy. I pity him. why should I not? I even drop a tear; He never knew how much he missed— He never will, I fear. And always when those dear old days My memories employ, I ad him, Earth’s only man yho—never was a boy. He that any good would win Must have a stock of ready tin. And this is also good to know: You can’t get bread without the dough. ' > In ordering your BOOTS, SHOES AND cL il Shoes for am ( = Little Folks. =e 4f ean 5 Hirth, Krause & Co. —<® ‘t09 Qe crand Rapids, Michigan. ——=p SOUS : : DRIVING SHOES , Made in all styles and of four different kinds of stock which have a national reputation and are sold from New Orleans to the Pa- cific Coast. They are manufactured by Snedicor & Hathaway Co We have added to our line of their shoes a long felt need of very fine goods made of @ @ Colt Skin which is very soft and fine and the - very best to wear. These are made in men’s on four different style lasts; also in boys’, youths’, women’s and misses’, We want an agent for this line of goods in every town in the State. Write for samples and prices. 7 Geo. H. Reeder & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. 09990000 00000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000 09006 00000000 0000000000 COCCCCCS : oo4 ce en ht eS Seek @ MICHIGAN T DD ADESMAN 13 Some of the Requirements of a Successful Salesman. To my mind there are five require- ments which the successful salesman must possess, as follows: 1. Thorough knowledge of the article to be sold. 2. Discretion or judgment. 3. Application and adaptability. Fair treatment in all things and to all people. 5. Confidence between the house and the salesman. Under these headings I would discuss the subject as follows: 1. A thorough knowledge of the article sold requires that the salesman should know what the article should do to fulfill its duties to aid or benefit man- kind; he should be able to tell its origin or of what it is composed, or how it is constructed, ina clear and intelligent manner. 2. Discretion or judgment enables him to compare with those of his com- petitors the articles he has for sale, and show their superior points of merit. He should be able to judge whether a_ mer- chant could use his wares to advantage, and also to decide if the merchant whom he hopes to sell would be of an advan- tage or benefit to his goods; for it is a fact that men whom we say are ‘‘wide awake’’ or ‘‘hustlers’’ will take an article of little or no merit and make a_ success of it, while others without energy or push will make no progress with an ar- ticle of decided merit, but, in many cases, a failure of it. 3. By application and adaptability is meant that the salesman should apply his efforts steadily, daily and hourly. In no walk of life is the man successful who works part of the time and _loiters the remainder, or who works one day and neglects his business the next. Then, also, he must adapt himself to circumstances and conditions. Some- times he finds the merchant has given a competitor an order, and, therefore, needs nothing in his line at that time. ‘Then a salesman gets angry and tries to make the merchant ‘‘sorry of his bar- gain’’ by traducing his ccmpetitor or his house, or by quoting him prices as baits that are below market price or value, and such as his house would not authorize or accept; this is bad practice and bad policy. When such an emer- gency arises he should make the best of the situation gracefully and hope for better results next time. 4. Fair treatment in all things and to all people implies that a salesman should fairly and honestly represent his line and his house at all times and in all places. Too many men fail to real- ize, from their appearance or actions, what value or reliance the merchant or public places in them or their houses. If a man is found untruthful, deceitful, negligent or careless in business, peo- ple are very apt to say, ‘‘Well, that house is not reliable, or they would not employ such a man.’’ A salesman should not promise a mer- chant an extra price, extra terms, or an inducement of any kind, no matter how small, without intending to fulfillit. If a merchant, friend or brother traveler is promised anything, the agreement should be carried out to the letter; or, if any change is made, it should ex- ceed, but in no case prove less than was promised. A salesman should be honest with himself and his house. I remember meeting a new man, a competitor of mine, particularly. He was selling goods manufactured in a town in lowa, Iti was his second season out, and he was a successful salesman, and his house ex- ceedingly prosperous, because where he had sold the merchant an article the previous year he was this year selling him two, three, or even ten of the ar- ticles. From this point of view he was a success, but from other points he was a failure. First, because he was selling an article, claimed to be equaled by none, at a cut price. Second, when he was selling these merchants two, three and ten times as many goods as the previous year, he was only selling them from 25 to 50 per cent. of the goods they needed of like kinds to supply their trade. Third, his factory made eight different kinds of machines, and this self-supposed successful man was only selling two, or not to exceed three, of the kinds of goods manufactured by his house. A man who is a success as a salesman for a house must sell all of the different goods handled by that house, and must be able to supply the mer- chant with all, or the larger per cent. of them needed in his trade. 5. Confidence between the house and salesman. A house should employ no man whom they can not trust, and feel that he is working for them as well when he is out of sight (so to speak) as if he was in sight all of the time in their office. Also, a traveler should never be out of sight of his house, or, in other words, the house should know where he is each day. He should communicate with the house often and freely, and if to secure an order it becomes necessary to exceed instructions from the house, they should be told all of the reasons; and the house should grant them, if there is any profit in the order, for often small orders taken under adverse cir- cumstances lead to good and profitable trade. Then the salesman who looks after the small order with care and attention, as well as the large one, is generally the man who, at the end of the year, will foot up his sales in large numbers, and will also find a goodly per cent. of profit in his work—both for himself and the house. Along this line of thought might also be placed the individuality of the house, the credit man and the salesman. Often- times you will find a salesman who thinks that he, and he alone, is respon- sible for big trade and good results. Then the credit man throws himself a bouquet, and says it is all his work that has made the house a success. And then sometimes the house or manager says, ‘‘We sell the goods, and we can send any salesman out and get our usual business.’’ Success depends on the con- fidence each one has in the other, and all should work together as though mem- bers of one family and put the earnings in the iarge *‘ Jack Pot,’’ and in the end all are justly proud and can say, We are successful, and each tried to do his share. W. H. Fuller. Aluminum Money Will Increase Your Business. Cheap and Effective. Send for samples and prices. C. H. HANSON, 44 8. Clark St., Chicago, II. ‘YOU NEED THEM HOES that will fit. HOES that will wear. HOES that bring comfort. SK HOES that give satisfaction. HOES that bring trade. HOES that make money. WE MAKE THEM x HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO., af MAKERS OF SHOES, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Was y MAAS CIS SPV EBES eseSe5eSeSeSe25eSe5e5e25e25e2 If You Would Bea — nl handle only goods of VALUE. If you are satisfied to remain at the tail end, buy cheap unreliable 0 Sa BSEe A Sve = SEMANA? wee one, e% 2, Say = — [9 ok . Picsivlestenahie \ Zs, COMPRESSED a, YEAST fo ee sagan? * Ss OUR LABEL FLEISCHMANN & CO. ! goods. Good Yeast Is Indispensable. Unpver THerR YELLOW LABEL Orrer true BEST! Grand Rapids Agency, 29 Crescent Ave. Seseseseseseseseseseseseseseay Ge Detroit Agency, 111 West Larned St. of? 5252525255 eSeSeSeese5eSe5e5eSeSe5e5e5e5e5e5e5e4h eS JUST 18 PIECES 4 SANTA CLAUS SHOW WINDOW DISPLAY BUST The Eyes move greatest automatically attraction sean ee to side. ee Runs can by put clockwork, in requiring only ig one winding show every 6 to 8 window hours. 15 inches high, securely oe in wooden box. Shipping Price $4.00, cash with order. Order at once. REGENT M’F’G Co. 219 MARKET ST., CHICAGO, ILL. weight 25 pounds. Pte DF EN RBs IME RS AES Sa pet f CNR KEP SS te ee etientonare me Ce ee 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN : The Meat Market — How the Department Stores Cut Into the Butcher. The butchers tell me that the trade in turkeys, the Thanksgiving just passed, was not up to what it has been in pre- vious years, but offer no explanation to account for the falling off in the de- mand. The papers and business men generally tell us that the country is ex- ceedingly prosperous ; that everyone has money now and is spending it. Peo- ple who have money to spend would not fail to invest a portion of it in a good Thanksgiving day meal, and turkey be- ing the principal article of food on that day, the statement of the butchers and the statement of the big business men seem to be at variance. Either the prosperity cry is a hoax or the butchers are not telling the truth. Such is the conclusion one would naturally come to, did he not know differently ; but I know differently. I know that the prosperity of which we hear is real, that the con- sumption of turkey in New York last Thursday was as great as, if not greater than it ever was, and that the butchers did not receive their usual share of this trade. The big department stores did the bulk of the business. eee | ok No other result could have been ex- pected. Every day fora full week be- fore Thanksgiving Day the department Stores used pages of advertising space in the newspapers to boom their turkey orders. One store would sell only one turkey to each customer. Another offered an eight-pound turkey free to every purchaser of $5 worth of groceries. Another firm gave one to every person who bought an overcoat. And the public that heretofore went to the regular butcher flocked to the department and clothing stores. In the City of New York not less than 500,000 turkeys were eaten last Thursday and, of this num- ber, stores other than regular meat mar- kets sold and gave away 125,000. Had the 2,500 retail butchers of New York City sold all of the 500,000 turkeys, it would have meant an average of 200 tur- keys for each, at an average profit on each of 30 cents, or $60 profit on the 200. Instead of which their profit amounted to only $45, and that of the department Stores to $50,000 or more, because they charged 14c per pound instead of 12c. eek f don’t know that the above is of very great interest to the butchers, many of whom pooh at talk against department stores and declare they don’t do the re- tail butchers ten cents’ worth of harm. But I should like to convince those who have that opinion that they are far from right. The department stores took away $15 from every butcher in New York City last week. That isa good many times more than ten cents. There may be some butchers who are accumulating wealth so rapidly that the loss of $15 does not count for anything ; but there are hundreds who can not afford to lose that amount, and who had counted on a larger profit from the Thanksgiving Day trade than they realized. To those butchers I am now talking. They are the ones who must, some day, Start a gigantic movement against department stores. The rich butchers, who don’t mind a $15 loss, will not awaken to the department store danger until their losses go into the hundreds. That day will come, too, unless more interest is taken than is now manifest. +e x I happened to be present at an anti- department store bill hearing in the City Hall about a year ago, expecting that a numerous delegation of butchers would be present to speak—or have a repre- sentative to do it for them—in favor of the anti bill. I was surprised to find only half a dozen butchers there and they were all from one association, the west side one. The other associations did not consider the matter of enough importance to send a single delegate. That hearing was a big fizzle. To three who spoke for the department stores one spoke against them. The gentleman who had been led to believe that the retail merchants of the city were op- posed to the big stores and on that ground had introduced the bill was dis- gusted at the showing made, and for aught I know, tore his bill up. At any rate nothing has been heard about it since. Those butchers who made $45 on turkeys where they expected $60 last week will probably attend the next anti-department store bill hearing, if one is ever held. es The flocking of the dear public to the department stores for its turkey is an- other big chunk of proof that the people like to be humbugged. Take as an in- stance the big place on Third avenue that advertised: ‘‘Only one turkey to a person, Our price 14 cents per pound.’’ People came from Jersey City and the suburban towns to take advan- tage of this ‘‘bargain,’’ and carried home with them the burden. They could have gone to their nearest butcher and bought just as good a bird for 12 cents a pound and had it sent home. oe oe While on the subject of Thanksgiving and turkeys | wiil take advantage of the opportunity to say something of adver- tising the same. The department stores were not alone in going after the pub- lic in the newspapers. In one paper | find this: What a pleasant reminder of a day when joy and good fellowship abound. Visions of the table loaded down with tempting viands and the noble turkey as ‘Jord of the feast.’’ To procure a fine, juicy turkey, come and sce us, as we have purchased five carloads of live poultry from the neighborhood country farms which we will dispose of at a very small profit. Come early and take your choice. Fancy turkeys, toc; geese, ducks, chickens, 8c to Ioc. Not so bad for a butcher’s advertise- ment, is it? But imagine picking up 5,000 turkeys from ‘‘the neighboring country farms!’-——Stroller in Butchers’ Advocate. — >? .>_ A busy man’s time is valuable. If you take such a man's time without good reason you are obtaining money under false pretenses. OS ee Michigan Fire and Marine § lasurance Co. f Organized 1881. Detroit, Michigan. Cash Capital, $400,000. Net Surplus, $200,000. Cash Assets, $800,000. D. WHITNEY, Jr., Pres. D. M. Ferry, Vice Pr-s. F. H. Wurrney, Secretary. M. W. O’BrIeN, Treas. E. J. Boorn, Asst. Sec’y. DIRECTORS. f D. Whitney, Jr., D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, M. W. O’Brien, Hoyt Post, Christian Mack, Allan Sheldon, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. L. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James “Edgar, H. Kirke White, H. P, Baldwin, Hugo Scherer, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, James McMillan, F. E. Driggs, Henry Hayden, Collins B. Hubbard, James D. tandish, Theodore D. Buhl, M. B. Mills, Alex. Chapoton, Jr., Geo. H. Barbour, S. G. Gaskey, Chas. Stinchfield, Francis F. Palms, Wm. C. Yawkey, David C. Whit- ney, Dr. J. B. Book, Eugene Harbeck, Chas. F. Peltier, Richard P. Joy, Chas. C. Jenks. SE SE OR SE EE OR eR. TE ..OYSTERS.. IN CANS AND BULK. F. J. DETTENTHALER, Grand Rapids, Mich. BUTTER EGGS BEANS Wanted on commission. Shipments sold on arrival. sent promptly. Full market values guaranteed fer we will name you price f. 0. b. your station. tations. We want your business. Grand Rapids National Bank. STROUP & CARMER, 38 S. DIVISION ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Returns If you pre- Write for quo- Refer, by permission, to WEESESELEESESELELELELELELELELEOLEEESELESEEEOESEEEES WANTED We are always in the market for Fresh BUTTER AND EGGS 36 Market Street. R. HIRT, JR., Detroit, Mich. DIFTSSTSSSESSSSTSTSTSSTSSSTSSSSTSSTSTTSTITITI SII TIF ONE OF THE MANY Rice & Matheson, Hastings, Mich., Dec. 8, 1890. Gentlemen: We got your oysters again this morning with the usual promptness and quality as fine as ever. I must say that in all my experience, cov- ering seventeen years, I never saw oysters run as nice and good in quality or so uniform in size as the oysters we have been getting from you this year. We trust that we will be able to handle even larger lots from now on than in the past. No doubt, judging from the recommendations of the goods, we will be able to break the record of ourtown. —_‘Yours respt’y, Stirling, Crawford & Co., per Smith. RICE & MATHESON, GRAND RAPIDS. DEALERS IN OYSTERS, FRUITS. NUTS, ETC. FItTa PISISISSSISFS Highest Market Prices Paid. Regular Shipments Solicited. 98 South Division Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. a ee IF YOU ARE : | SHIPPING ?:POULTRY to Buffalo, N. Y., why not ship to headquarters, where you are sure of prompt sales at highest prices and prompt remittances always. | That means us. POTTER & WILLIAMS 144, 146, 148 MICHIGAN ST., : . BUFFALO, N. Y. ; ESTABLISHED 22 YEARS, 00000000 00000000 00000000 90000000 . ote ena tigi wis t » “sam a ‘ ,? Ns ills aes ii ae ae he — GY) | Ye * » e ~ . . aR emote wie ee a 4 ¥ y? iil ae sans pe spi: — MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 Fruits and Produce. Why Michigan Leads in Sugar Beet Cul- ture. From the Sugar Beet. As has_ been previously pointed out, the laboratory for the sugar elaboration of the beet is in the leaves ; the quantity of sugar the beet contains is almost in direct ratio to the area of the leaf de- velopment. So that the requisite trans- formation may occur, which is the utili- zation of the carbonic acid of the air, and its series of subsequent transforma- tions, there must be ample sunshine. Evidently the further north one goes the longer the days; the reverse is true when moving south. When we consider that at the center of the sugar beet cultiva- tion of Germany (we refer to Magde- burg) the duration of sunshine is nearly two hours greater than at Richmond, Va., for example, do what we may, of the beets cultivated in the vicinity of the two cities, the German beet will contain the more sugar for the reason that the longer period of light in that country allows greater changes during the physiological plant processes. Years ago, during the agitation for sugar beet cultivation in Canada, we urged that the subject receive serious attention, for the days there are in length more like those found in Continental Europe than exist in most parts of the United States. If one examines the map of this coun- try it will be readily seen that Michi- gan, from its northern geographical position, can claim advantages for hours of sunshine or daylight that few other states where the sugar beet is cultivated can cffer. All facts considered, when _ building up hopes for the future of the American sugar beet industry, we should always take into consideration the disadvantages of latitude we labor under as compared with Europe; our beets may, for the time being, show sugar percentages equal if not greater than those of Germany, France or Austro-Hungary, but will such condi- tions continue? Ifone takes an average of the hours of daylight for any area they may select in the United States they can, for themselves, make a com- parison with those of Northern Germany and Russia and realize what the true conditions are. a How a Country Bank Is Formed. The man who begins his career carry- ing around drafts for a bank in a big city and becomes gray-headed or bald- headed at forty from working ten or twelve hours a day as cashier knows lit- tle about the life of a country banker. Nowadays many of the banks in the larger villages have ‘‘put on airs’’ and put up buildings of brick and stone, with plate-glass windows, steam heat, and gorgeously decorated railings and counters, while the president and _ cash- ier sit in their leather-seated, swing- back chairs. But the company which has such a home constructed out of the surplus may not be half as solid finan- cially as the little one-story affair across the way, where a part of a store has been fitted up with an old-fashioned safe and cast-iron railings, and where one man acts as cashier and book-keeper and runs about town at the noon hour to collect drafts. One can find the old-fashioned banks in many of the smaller towns yet, and some of them are a study to the city people accustomed to stand in rows be- fore the teller’s window and to draw out money or have their accounts credited at the rate of a thousand dollars a minute. A great many of the — banks are formed in this way: Half a dozen mer- chants happen to get together, perhaps down at the village hotel, with a lawyer or so, possibly a doctor and occasionally some of the factory people, if the town has any such industry. The talk turns from politics, the weather and the crops to business, then some one says the town is big enough to have a bank ; that there is no reason for going ten miles over to Smithtown and giving all the business into that place, and some one else asks the lawyer to explain the legal proceed- ings necessary to get up an account. They figure on how much stock Peter Jones will take, how much stock John Smith will take, and some one says that he believes Old Man Brown, who does most of the ‘‘note shaving,’’ can be in- duced to put a little money into the con- cern if he sees Io per cent. profit in it. A committee goes to see Brown, who is generally the closest and richest man in town, while the lawyer draws up for- mation papers, with the understanding that he is to be the bank attorney. Ina day or two the bank is one of the topics of conversation around the stove of every store in the town, and at all the cross- roads for a dozen miles around. Old Man Brown puts his name down for a dozen shares and everybody says it must be a good thing. In this way the bank is formed. Part of one of the stores is rented, fenced around with an iron rail- ing with a hole for receiving and paying out money, and business begins, usually with one man. It is a rare thing if the bank does not earn a dividend of 6 per cent. at least during the first year, but the shrewd farmers and_ tradespeople save this up for a ‘‘rainy day’’ when money is scarce and a surplus fund may come in handy in case of a‘‘run.’’ The new building may come a little later, but there is no hurry about it just yet. The agents for burglar-proof vaults and safes and a hundred other contriv- ances swarm into the town and leave without getting an order, and things go on smoothly until after a few years it is announced at the annual meeting that the capital stock had better be doubled, as business has increased so that it is necessary. The books often show a sur- plus as large as the capital. And so it goes until the little group of merchants and farmers, the manufacturer, and the lawyer, possibly the town doctor, find their shares can be sold at double what they paid for them. When the cashier goes to the city he is surprised at the deference with which the president of the corresponding bank addresses him. He may not be aware that this institu- tion, with all its elegance and massive- ness as far as the offices and building are concerned, has really less money on its surplus account than his own modest concern. a Important Decision About Oleo in New York. The Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Second Department, in the case of the People vs. Meyer, has just decided that a seller of oleomargarine is liable to the statu- tory penalties whether he knows that it is oleomargarine or not. Meyer isa Brooklyn grocer who sold the butter substance as butter. He escaped the consequence of the law because it was not shown that he had in any way changed the appearance or the body of the original substance. On this particu- lar point the court, in handing down its decision, said: It is settled that the Legislature can not constitutionally prohibit the sale of oleomargarine, except so far as the prod- uce is made to simulate some other substance, and. thereby deceive the peo- ple. In order, therefore, that the ex- press prohibition against the manufac- ture and sale of oleomargarine * * shall be deemed constitutional it is es- sential to construe that prohibition with the remainder of the section, as for- bidding only the manufacture and _ sale of oleomargarine when it is manufac- tured in imitation or semblance of nat- ural butter. > o> Canned Shrimp a Coming Specialty. Canned shrimp is said to be growing in popular favor, partly because of- the great scarcity of lobster, tor which they have been largely substituted in salads, thus bringing them to the notice of peo- ple who had never before used them. The demand of late has been large and has caused a_ considerable advance in prices, while the tendency is still up- ward. rene te ne It is no trouble at all to sell goods that the public wants, but it requires genius to coax people to buy unsalable mer- chandise. J. W. LANSING, j WHOLESALE DEALER IN BUTTER AND EGGS BUFFALO, N. Y. I want all the roll butter | can get. The market is firm at from seventeen to twenty cents, according to quality. Send me your shipments, for I can sell your goods. REFERENCES: Buffalo Cold Storage Co , Buffallo, N. Y. Peoples Bank, Buffalo, N. Y. Dun or Bradstreet. Michigan Tradesman. BO EB OG. SE SSE SE BR GE GE ee ee BEANS If you can offer Beans in small lots or car lots send us sample and price. Always in the market. MOSELEY BROS. 26-28°-30-32 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS Seeds, Beans, Potatoes, Onions, Apples. Clover, Timothy, Alsyke, Beans, Peas, Popcorn, Buckwheat If you wish to buy or sell correspond with us. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GROWERS. MERCHANTS. IMPORTERS. Make a Note of It. exican Oranges We are now receiving fruit daily from SONORA, Mexico. 1 strictly sound, is packed in California boxes, sizes good. We quote $3.25 delivered in car lots. W rite for size lists. Cars always rolling. MILLER & TEASDALE CO., - ST. LOUIS, MO. Receivers and Distributers of Fruits and Produce in ear lots. Beans and Potatoes Wanted Wire, ‘phone or write us what you have to offer. Mail us your orders for Oranges, Nuts, Figs, Dates, Apples. Cider, Onions, etc. The best of every- thing for your Christmas trade at close prices. The Vinkemulder Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. We Handle This fruit is fine quality and ae RNR lian ag icalaaualinaatlies” , Not How Cheap 4 f But How Good. f f Ask for the «V. C.’’ brand of pure Apple Jelly, fla f f vored with lemon, for a fine relish. Watch for our Orange Marmalade. We cater to the fine trade. ity Syrup Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Valley C ty > C SO BOB BO BS SS BS BSNS Sw pitied VOU VCCUVUCUVCCUVCCUV CCU VC CCV CONVO C UVC CCC UNCC UCC CVC Ct Ow wan «¥ Wivvalvield dvvduituld THE DEMANDS For everything in the line of Feed will large during fall and winter. We will prepared to fill all orders promptly and prices. Write us. MUSKEGON MILLING CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. AAA AAA AAA AAA be very be fully at right 4 : : | a nae TGR re feo haaNeaSeT Ee 5h IER na space 16 | sclictaniplia tected eaadieic aiecieetammeate toes MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GOTHAM GOSSIP. News From the Metropolis—Index to the Market. Special Correspondence. New York, Dec. g—The cargoes of ‘plague’’ coffee are still a disturbing feature of the market, but it seems like- ly that in the end the Health Board will yield to the many petitions and let the coffee be landed if everything is done ‘“‘decently and in order.’’ The idea of all this coffee going to some other port is not at all pleasant and, if sucha precedent is established, lots of other coffee will likely be taken to other ports. Meantime, as developments are awaited in the matter, the market is unsettled; not perceptibly stronger—possibly a lit- tle weaker than on last Saturday. For- eign advices have not been of a charac- ter to strengthen this market and the immediate outlook is for a_ slightly lower range. In store and afloat the stock aggregates 1,225,174 bags, against 1,066,027 bags at the same time last year. At the close Rio No. 7 is about steady at 67%c. For mild sorts there is a steady trade and the general condition shows almost daily improvement. Good Cucuta has advanced to g%c, a higher quotation than has been made for some time. East India growths have been in about the usual demand and _ quotations remain practically unchanged. For a long time there have been rumors of dissension within the Sugar Trust, but nothing definite came to light until Friday, when it developed that F. O. Matthiessen would withdraw) from the Board of Directors. It is said that others may follow suit, but the disturb- ance seems to be beyond control and everybody waits to see what the next move will be. Matthiessen himself gives no idea of what he will do in the future. His resignation created great astonishment, as he is credited with be- ing the largest inside holder of common stock and_ his relations with the Have- meyer family appear to have been. very friendly. Rumor has it that he will now become the head of another huge sugar manufactory, but, of course, such re- ports can not be confirmed. Mr. Mat- thiessen has had a wide experience in sugar refining and probably knows more about it than any other man save Have- meyer. Sugar stock took a tumble from 152 to 147. During the latter part of the week a fairly firm tone has developed and quite a fair volume of business in re- fined has been transacted. A good share of the business is still in withdrawing under old contracts, but new orders have come at quite a satisfactory rate from all parts. List prices are still maintained. While tea buyers show no anxiety to take more than everyday supplies, the sellers show no anxiety to part with their holdings save at quotations which they firmly believe will be held from now on, if, indeed, there be no ad- vance. Invoice trading is dull. While the rice market has ruled quiet during the week, the indications are very favorable, it is said, for a very good trade a little later, as it is thought dealers generally have light supplies on hand. Foreign grades are generally in light supply and the market is decided- ly firm all around. Prime to choice do- mestic is worth 5'%@53éc. Japan is worth 476@s5c. Domestic Japan is in light supply. Im spices little of importance has taken place during the week. The gen- eral condition rather favors sellers and they seem disinclined to make any con- cession. Pepper is especially well held and quotations on Singapore of 12@12%c are about correct. Stocks of desirable grades of molasses are light, but the demand is very mod- erate and the situation during the week has been dull and featureless. Good to prime centrifugals are quotable at 18 @25c; open kettle, 4o@s5oc. Syrups are meeting with rather better enquiry from exporters and the home trade, too, is showing greater interest. Prime to fancy sugar syrup is quotable at 19@25c. The canned goods market is irregular, with practically all stock in second hands. Offerings are liberal one day and seemingly very restricted the next. Prices are firm and concessions are not made except as a ‘‘matter of neces- sity,’’ the general tendency being to higher quotations. The most uncertain thing on the list is the tomato. Neither buyer nor seller seems to care much about it and it is hard to tell whether the future will see lower or higher rates. Just now they are selling from 77% to 80c_ for No. 3 Jersey packing. Mary- land, 7oc here. = the dried fruit market appears to have gone to pieces. Hardly a spark of interest is shown by buyers save for some little call for nice stock for the holidays. The one exception is dates. For some reason there is a great demand for them and the market has made_ sev- eral advances and stock of any kind is hard to find. Lemons are firmer and the bidding at auction has been very spirited. Fancy oranges are selling at good figures, but ordinary stock lacks animation and quite a good deal of rot shows in arriv- als of Floridas. The butter market closes with the sup- ply of fancy creamery at a very low ebb. The demand is not especially ac- tive, but the undertone of the market re- mains firm and the outlook favors sell- ers. For best grades 27c seems to be readily obtained; thirds to firsts, 23@ 26c ; imitation creamery, 18@22c; fac- tory, Junes, 16@18c. -heese is in moderate movement, but the demand is not one large enough to cause higher quotations. Small fancy full cream of September make will bring 123(@13¢, with large size 4c less. Western fresh gathered eggs are worth from 23@24c. The market is active for goods that will stand the test and_ there is a decided scarcity of really desirable stock. ————_> 2. ____ The widow of the late Governor At- kinson, of Georgia, who, owing to her Sstraitened circumstances, recently be- came state agent for certain fire and life insurance companies, is reported thus far to have proven the most capable and successful person to hold that position. Nutty We have been unable to de- tect any nutty flavor in our buckwheat, but we DO de- tect that genuine old-fash- ioned buckwheat taste we were all familiar with as boys. That same delicious, indescribable flavor wh ch made us want to eat a dozen more after we knew we had enough, is in our buckwheat this winter. If your customers like GENUINE PURE BUCK- ie WHEAT FLOUR without any frills or other things mixed with it, you can get it of us. We guarantee it Valley City Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, = General Commission Merchants. We have secured the United States contract to furnish Government sup- plies for Cuba for one year and must have 100,000 bushels of apples, onions and potatoes. [iene Commission Co., : Shipments and correspondence solicited. Hanselman’s Fine Chocolates Name stamped on each piece of the genuine. No up-to-date dealer can afford to be without them. Hanselman Candy Co. Kalamazoo, Mich. re ee een Succeed in Business f ; Lo ee cal acta ies SS SN SB OR SDS DBR SSB ws 1. Adopt a system, then enforce it. 2. Run your business on strictly business principles. 3- Purchase only such goods as you would be satisfied to have served in your own household. 4. Buy as nearly for cash as practical and make this apply to your selling as well. 5. Pay your bills when due; this is quite essential. 6. Sell only the “N. R. & C.” brand spices; this is most important to you. NORTHROP, ROBERTSON & CARRIER, LANSING, MICH. SSN BB BR EE eR. we TE Whelaa a a aiafala whee aa weave ubu bul Wiy To the Musician no Christmas Present could be so acceptable as a musical instrument. We have all kinds and the best in each at the very lowest Music Books, Viol ns, Mandolins Guitars, Banjos, Gran ophones, Graphophones, Symphonion [usic —'Boxes, Regina Music Boxes, Cornets, Clarinets, Accordeons, Harmonicas, Piano Scarfs, Piano Stools, etc. If you intend purchasing anything in the music line call on or write to prices. We keep an extensive assortment of Pianos, Paniolas, Organs, Sheet Music, | Julius A. J. Friedrich, 30 and 32 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, [lich. + 2 é ae ~ waa i .e 9 _q- 1 47 FIV CTV VINNIE | a a ee ee ee | ~~ Stem Ee = é | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Grip President, CHAS. L. STEVENS, ae Sec- Sa J.C. SAUNDERS, Lansing; Treasurer, wis GouLp, Saginaw. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Association President, JAMES E. Day, Detroit; ee and Treasurer, Cc. WW. ALLEN, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, JNO. A. MURRAY, Detroit; Grand Secretary, G. S. VALMORE, Detroit; Grand Treasurer, W. S. Mest, Jackson Grand Rapids Council No. 131 Senior Counselor, D. E. KEYES; Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Secretary- Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Mutual Accident Association President, J. BoyD PANTLIND, Grand Rapids; Secretary and Treasurer, Gro. F. OWEN, Grand Rapids. Gripsack Brigade. E. Stebbins, furniture dealer at Mears, has purchased the Mears Hotel and refitted and refurnished the same. Dr. D. S. Hatfield has signed for the fourth year to represent Hecht & Zum- mach, paint and glass manufacturers of Milwaukee. R. M. Dively, formerly with the Proctor & Gamble Co., succeeds Peter Fox as traveling representative for the Musselman Grocer Co. Owosso Times: Fletcher Connor, salesman for the Acme White Lead Works, of Detroit, is in the city to re- main until after the holidays. W. D. Downey, who has covered Southwestern Michigan for several years for E. B. Millar & Co., of Chicago, has engaged in the tea, coffee and spice business at Benton Harbor under the style of the Michigan Tea and Coffee Co. Buchanan Record: Landlord J. M. Doty, of Hotel Lee has disposed of his interests to Mr. Geo. F. Noble, of Bat- tle Creek, who assumed charge of the hotel on Monday morning. Mr. and Mrs. Doty, who have made many friends here during their residence in Buchanan will go to Buffalo, N. Y., where he will engage in business. Shoe and Leather Facts: It is the consensus of opinion among shoe sales- men that the retailers of the country have, because of the rise in leather, bought more goods than they want and while they are having a good trade, they will be very apt to pick flaws in goods which would not be essential if they were not overloaded. There will un- doubtedly be many goods returned. L’Anse Sentinel: Harry Work, the popular salesman for Woodward & Stone of Watertown, Wis., will be a Benedict the next time he calls on his customers here, so he has quietly informed a few of his intimate friends. The bride-to- be is a young lady of Illinois. Owing to family affairs the wedding is to be very quiet. Harry has many friends in this section, who will wish him and his bride a happy and prosperous wedded life. Owosso Times: H. L. Kendrick, of St. Johns, who had charge of the Black & Son stock of dry goods for several weeks, has accepted a position with Wilson, Larrabee & Co., of Boston, wholesale dealers in dry goods, and will go on the road for them in January. His territory will be in this State. Mr. Kendrick added to the number of his Owosso friends while here looking after the Black stock, and all of his friends unite in wishing him success in his new position. Detroit Tribune: Commercial travel- ers of Detroit, at a meeting held at the Hotel Cadillac Saturday evening, Dec. 2, arranged preliminaries for the organ- ization of a new fraternai benefit asso- ciation. Samuel Rosenfield was chair- man and W. J. Booth secretary. A com- mittee consisting of J. W. Dean, Wil- liam Baier, John McLean and E. R. Wills, appointed to investigate the plan of insurance to be adopted, reported in favor of what is known as the Ben Hur system. Policies will be issued for $2,000 and $1,000, payable to beneficiary at death. A. S. Degolia is the first honorary member. The society will be known as the Detroit Traveling Men’s Association and will hold its next meet- ing Dec. 16. The most agreeable personage to be found onthe road is an intelligent and obliging hotel clerk. A clerk that is successful is the one that can answer accurately and with full knowledge of the correctness of the statement, whether the northbound train leaves at 9:30 o’clock or at a later or earlier hour; whether the bus comes twenty or thirty minutes before train time; whether the street car runs by the depot and at what intervals the cars run; whethera certain competitor has been in town within the last ten days; whether baggage can be checked from the hotel; whether any one has called up over the telephone or any telegrams have been received ; whether a negro minstrel performance or an opera holds the boards at the theater; whether the mail is delivered within two hours after arrival of train in the city, and 10,000 other questions which help to make him agreeable if he has such a desire. It certainly ought to be a clerk’s most earnest desire to be able to impart all information possible to the guest, and at the same time be sure of giving correct replies to every piece of information sought. Not long ago a prominent traveling man who was stopping at a hotel in Central Texas enquired whether there was a night train to a certain town and the clerk replied that there was and that it left at 9:30. Thetraveling man did not take the train, thinking he would have sufficient time by going at night. When time for departure of night train came it was discovered that this train had been discontinued for ten days. Now the clerk was solely responsible for this man losing a day and the hotel should have paid his expenses for the day lost at least—but instead the clerk claimed that it was not his business to give in- formation about trains and that the trav- eling man _ should have secured the in- formation direct from the railroad, and, strange to say, the hotel proprietor when appealed to sustained the clerk in his stand. A_ hotel proprietor or clerk who deliberately misinforms a traveler in regard to the departure of trains ought not only to pay his expenses but damages besides, as it is the duty of clerks to secure such information for the benefit of the guests. ee Make No Prices on Future Tomatoes, At a meeting of the Indiana Packers’ Association in Indianapolis recently, the price which the Western packers should name on futures was discussed. The general opinion was that about 874 cents delivered was about the proper minimum figure for next season’s three- pound standard tomatoes, and some of the prominent packers leaned to the opinion that a minimum price should be named and offered a resolution set- ting forth that the advance in the cost of materials necessitated a price on to- matoes of not less than 85 cents per dozen. The majority of the packers thought it safer, however, to make no future prices, and adopted_a resolution to that effect. Beginning of the Twentieth Century. From the New York Sun. The Sun has received so many evi- dences of confused minds regarding the beginning of the Twentieth Century that it will present a proof that the Twenti- eth Century begins after the year 1Goo is ended, in the shape of a little conversa- tion : Question—What is a year? Answer—Three hundred and sixty-five days. What is a century? One hundred years. When did the year No. 1 end? December 31 of the year 1. When did the year No, 2 begin? January 1, of the year 2 When did the year 99 December 31, A. D. Did that complete a mee No. When was the century completed? At the close of the year following 99, or at the close of the year 100. When did the second century begin? January 1 of the year 1 of the second century, that is, January 1, A. D. tor. When did the 19th century end? At the close of the nineteen hundredth year, or at the close of 1900. Q. When does the 2oth century be- gin? A. It begins on day No. 1 of year No. 1 of the 2oth hundred years-—that is, on Jan. 1, A. D. Igot. We must still see two Christmases be- fore the twentieth century dawns. Se The Man Milliner. The success of Mr. Worth and other more recent noted men dressmakers and milliners has stimulated masculine in- terests in the desires and tastes of the world feminine. In New York City alone there are three men who have deserted the ordi- nary vocations of their sex to make _ be- witching millinery and are doing so well that they threaten to outrival all their feminine competitors. One of these men is a house-to-house milliner—that is he takes engagements to trim hats by the day in his patrons’ homes, and _ his start in life was made as a book-keeper. Finding only poor pay and unhealthy confinement in this profession, and feel- ing an innate decorator’s talent, he worked all day at his books and prac- ticed alone in his room every evening, with the aid of a dummy head and a few plumes, scarfs and felt frames, at hatmaking. When he felt himself proficient in his art he solicited patronage and proved | 4? so satisfactory to the women who gave him a chance that he now possesses as large a clientele as he can handle. His charges are $4 a day and his special achievement is the clever renovation of hats. In.a small satchel he carries his sewing materials and in a sewing-room or a quiet corner he snips, fits, ties bows, poises plumes, refaces, steams, presses and generally does over, to the complete satisfaction of those who em- ploy him. Another man milliner, but with wert ideals, opened a tiny shop near Sixth avenue, displayed his models in the in Fur, Stiff and Wool. Send us a trial order. at our : xpense. We make a specialty of mail orders. The new WHOLESALE | HAT, CAP AND STRAW GOODS HOUSE of G. H. GATES & CO., Detroit, Mich. NOW READY FOR BUSINESS. We havea very large and complete line of all the New Styles, also staple shapes Cheapest to the best. Our goods are all new and oright—direct from the factory; we own them right and shall sell them at the right price to you. PRICES GUARANTEED. If goods are not satisfactory and price right—return Have one of our travelers call on you. show you one of the finest lines you have ever seen. Our acquaintance will be profitable to you we trust. G. H, GATES & CO., 143 Jefferson Ave., Detroit, Mich. window, raised a : sign and signified his readiness to take orders. Apparently there was a back workroom to the shop, where assistants sat and toiled, but in reality the proprietor of the establish- ment was his own shopper, trimmer, finisher and salesman. A little custom drifted his way and, finding his hats modest in price and of excellent qual- ity, brought in a larger patronage, and the clever proprietor has now a large corps of assistants and his prices are as high as anybody's. For all that, the women acknowledge in him a true ex- ponent of the highest in his art, because he is an almost infallible judge of the becomingness of a hat and because he will put a difficult customer before a mirror and in a trice design the hat over a dozen times right on her own head. eae eam enemrenereni Mr. Nixon Gracefully Retires. Kalamazoo, Dec. 11—-Two weeks ago to-day I called at the Tradesman _ office and informed you that, under certain conditions, | might be inclined to enter the field as a candidate for Secretary of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, sub- ject to the approval of the Bay City con- vention. Since that time, | have learned that John W. Schram, of Detroit, pro- poses to stand as a candidate and, in view of the fact that Mr. Schram has had more experience in the duties per- taining to the work of Secretary than I have, and also considering that Detroit has not been represented in the capacity of Secretary for ten or twelve years, I am disposed to smother my ambition and take off my hat to Mr. Schram, be- cause I believe that his election as Sec- retary will be for the best interests of the association and that, as a_ loyal member of the organization, I can do it no more yeoman service than to give way to a man who is so well qualified in every way to discharge the difficult duties devolving upon the office. F. L. Nixon, Sg When in Grand Rapids _ stop at the new Hotel Plaza. First’class. Rates, $2. EALS. TAMPS, TENCILS. IGN MARKERS Enz aaa Letters, Rubber Type, etc. THORPE MANUFACTURING CO. 50 Woodward Ave., Detroit. Please mention Tradesman. | eee 00d Pancakes } pe eae : : Pre Bucket AUT ; manufactured by JH. Proul & GO. HOWOrd Gily, Mich. : Write them also for special prices on Feed and Millstuffs in car lots. "ecececeececeecceeeccece Give him a chance to Sincerely yours, 18 si tblieinleptiaieamiiiamadentcietamateamaaantieee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy Term expires Dec. 31, 1899 Dec. 31, 1900 Dec. 31, 1901 A.C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor - GEO. GUNDRUM, Ionia — = L. E. REYNOLDs, St. Joseph - HENRY HEIM, Saginaw -~ - Dec. 31, 1902 WIRT P. Dory, Detroit - — - - Dee. 31, 1903 President, GkEo. GUNDRuM, Ionia. Secretary, A. C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor. Treasurer, HENRY HEIM, Saginaw. Examination Sessions Detroit—Jan. 9 and 10. Grand Rapids—Mar. 6 and 7. Star Island—June 25 and 26. Sault Ste. Marie—Aug. 28 and 29. Lansing—Nov. 7 and 8. State Pharmaceutical Association President—O. EBERBACH, Ann Arbor. Secretary—CHAS. F. MANN, Detroit. Treasurer—J. S. BENNETT, Lansing. How To Build Up a Trade in Perfumes. With the powerful competition to which the pharmacist is now exposed he finds it necessary to take advantage of every opportunity for making evena small profit. Many lines that in former times we could afford to neglect we are now obliged to foster. There are many such lines, but in this article perfumes only wil] receive attention. Just why the pharmacist does not give more of his attention to his perfumery department it is very difficult to under- stand. It is almost the only department in which the old prices obtain, and which promise a continuance at the same favorable figures. More than this, the perfumery business is constantly growing. The demand for the perfum- er’s products to-day far exceeds that of a few years ago. By way of furnishing a reason for the smail sales which generally obtain in this department, it may be stated that it is probably -due to one or more of three causes: The line may be undesir- able—too poor, too cheap, too expen- Sive, unattractive, etc. ; or it may be too small; or, being satisfactory in these particulars, the stock may be in a posi - tion unfavorable for display purposes. Any one of these faults would diminish the sales. One of the first requirements in build- ing up a trade on perfumery is a stock adapted to the particular class of trade for which it is intended. People who are accustomed to have the best of everything will not care to purchase an inferior line of goods, nor will poor peo- ple care to buy high-priced, imported perfumes. Of course, the ideal method is to carry a line to meet the demands of each class---usually three in number. But in some cases it will be found de- sirable to try to strike a medium—thus in some measure pleasing all; and in other cases it will be necessary to de- cide which class is the most profitable to cater to. The class that wants the best at any price, together with those who might be termed fastidious, will call for imported perfumes. That some French products are superior to any marketed by Ameri- can houses no one will deny; but French perfumes as produced by some houses are just as poor as the poorest American product. If the pharmacist intends to deal in imported perfumes let him be guided by the motto, ‘‘ The best is none too good.’’ Many—I think, most—will find the most profitable class of trade to be what may be described as the middle class. These people want a good article, and they are usually willing to pay a fair price. The best domestic perfumes will meet the needs here. In domestic per- fumes we find the highest quality com- patible with their extremely reasonable price. The French may make better perfumes than we do in America, but if they do, then their prices are more than proportionately higher. For the poorer class, such as may be found in factory towns and cities, a grade of perfumes combining a fairly good quality with a reasonably low price may be easily obtained. When the quality or qualities have been decided upon, a little experiment must be made to determine the most popular odors. This is always some- what uncertain, as it is influenced by the seasons and by certain fads or fash- ‘lions. Every one, however, will find that some odors seem to retain the popular favor for a longer time than others. In this matter the most that one can do is to carry a stock that will"nearly—if not quite--supply the demand for variety. Of course, the larger the assortment the better; but this must of necessity be limited both by the space to be given and the amount of money to be invested. As bulk perfumes offer a larger mar- gin than package goods, the pharmacist will always endeavor to sell more of the first. But for gifts and other purposes a pretty package is often called for, and to meet this demand a certain stock of package goods must be carried. In this, too, the French can do better work than American manufacturers; but re- cently many American houses have _is- sued packages that are excelled but lit- tle, if any, by those of their foreign competitors. Having now decided upon the qual- ity and quantity of your stock, the next step is to effectively display it. Per- fumes deserve a prominent position, not alone for the large profits to be ob- tained from their sale, but because of the attractiveness of an intelligently displayed line of perfumes. In choosing a position suitable for the effective display of his goods, the phar- macist must have a mind for more than mere appearance. Perfumes are suscep- tible to the influences of light and heat, and for this reason care should be taken in the position given them that it be favorable to the goods in this respect. Bright, direct sunlight causes the color to fade and changes or destroys the odor of perfumes. The change in odor is produced by its effect upon the resinous substances in the perfumes. Heat causes the odoriferous principles to volatilize, allowing them to escape if the stopper be removed while the perfume is yet warm. Extreme cold, on the other hand, causes in some perfumes, notably rose and heliotrope, the precipitation of cer- tain of the ingredients rendered insol- uble by the cold. Perfumes should never be exposed to the direct rays of the sun, but as to the temperature, no concern need be felt if that is kept be- tween 50 and 80 deg. Fahrenheit. Within the limits of this article it will be impossible to treat of window displays of perfumery, but I may say in passing, if the pharmacist has a closed window, from which he can ex- clude dust and dirt, that a window dressed with perfumes makes an exceed- ingly attractive display, and is usually very gratifying in the trade that it draws. For ease of access and purposes of display it will usually be found most satisfactory to place the package per- fumes, toilet waters, etc., in a tall com- bination display case, with the bulk perfumes immediately behind in a wall show-case. In this way the goods most affected by dust are protected from it, and goods to which access is most often desired can be reached with the mini- mum amount of trouble. The fancy bottles of perfumes can be attractively arranged in the lower compartment of the show-case, while the larger bottles of cologne, Florida, and other toilet waters mav be displayed in the upper part. With care and an effort at tasteful ar- rangement the display can be made to have a very pretty effect. When the pharmacist has a line of perfumes suited to the needs of his cus- tomers, including the odors for which there is most demand, and with the whole tastefully displayed, he has done nearly all in his power to make the de- partment a success. Aside from this, the sales may be helped by the sampling cases supplied by many manufacturers with their goods. Another method of interesting customers is by mixing spe- cial odors for them. By practice a con- siderable expertness may be acquired in combining perfumes to make new and delightful odors. The perfumery department is worthy the pharmacist’s best efforts. The line is clean and dainty, and it does much to elevate the tone of the store. But, more than all else in their favor, per- fumes pay a large profit.—-Geo, L. Kelly in American Druggist. aa Need For An Official Medicine Dropper. Mr. Seward W. Williams thinks that the uniformity of strength which we are gradually gaining in galenical prepara- tions, through the application of stand- ardization processes of manufacture, warrants, if indeed it does not demand, some practical provision for more ac- curate dosage than that secured when a certain number of ‘‘drops’’ of a pre- gcription are ordered taken at each dose. He cites an article by Dr. Payne, in which it was declared that, ‘‘it is easy to obtain drops of water, under ordinary circumstances, varying from 33 to 120 to the fluidrachm.’’ Mr. Williams sug- gests (Druggists Circular), by way of Overcoming this source of error, that an official medicine dropper of definite in- ternal and external diameter and stand- ard size and shape at the point of de- livery, if held vertically, could be made to overcome the present marked varia- tion in the size of drops or at least con- fine variation to such narrow limits as to secure practical uniformity. On heing asked for his opinion, Dr. Payne ap- proved of the notion, and suggested that the dropper take the form of a graduated pipette, thus admitting of measuring in minims, drachms, or cubic centimeters, and tenths thereof. Mr. Williams thinks that other standard measures somewhat similar to those now in use might also well be adopted, which would do away with present variation in doses, due to lack of uniformity in the size of tea- spoons, tablespoons, and _ wine-glasses. Moreover, if these standard measuring glasses were graduated on one side in the old system and on the other in metric measures, they would afford an easy method of familiarizing the user with metric equivalents and help to popularize the latter, ——— ee Too Many Missing Articles. From the Michigan School Moderator. A janitor in a Northern Michigan school threw up his job the other day. When asked what was the trouble he answered : I’m honest and I won’t stand being slurred. If I find a pencil or handkerchief about the school, I hang it up. Every little while the teachers or someone that is too cowardly to face me gives me a slur. Why, a little while ago I saw written on the board, ‘‘ Find the common multiple.’ Well, I looked from cellar to garret and I would not know the thing if I met it on the street. What made me quit the job? Last night in big writin’ on the blackboard it said, ‘‘Find the greatest common divisor.’’ Well, I says to myself, both them darned things are gone now, and I'll be blamed for swipin’ ’em, so I’ll quit. The Drug Market. Opium—On account of higher primary markets, opium has advanced and is tending higher. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine—Has been advanced by all manufacturers and is very firm. The advance in German brands is 3c and in Powers & Weightman 2c. ; Carbolic Acid—Has again advanced abroad, but is as yet unchanged here, but higher prices will rule later on. Cocoa Butter—Has again advanced, on account of scarcity. Lycopodium—Is active and has again advanced. As large quantities will be consumed during the coming presiden- a3 year, much higher prices are looked or. Mercury and Mercurial Preparations— Have been advanced. Strychnine—Has been advanced by the manufacturers 5c per ounce. Rochelle Salts—Has declined tc per pound. Balsam Peru—Has again declined, on account of large stocks. Balsam Tolu~-Has also declined. Linseed Oil—Is very firm at the ad- vance noted last week. : >.> __ Origin of a Term Now Frequently Used. Henry Clews asserts that Daniel Drew invented the significant term ‘‘ watering stock.’’ Before coming to the Street to make and lose thirteen million dollars, Uncle Daniel had been a drover, and fed his cattle an unusual amount of salt in order to create in them an abnormal thirst that would cause them to drink great quantities of water, thus making them appear bigger and fatter when taken to market. After ‘watering stock’’ in this way, it was natural that he would make use of a trick or two of his own in disposing of stock of a differ- ent kind in Wall Street. Bie ea Paid $13 and Promised to Do Better. Ann Arbor, Dec. 11—Charles Mc- Carger, druggist at Mulliken, pleaded guilty last week to a charge of failing to keep a registered clerk in charge of his store and was fined $10 and $3 costs, which he paid. This was the second offense. McCarger promised to employ a registered pharmacist at once. A. C. Schumacher, Sec’y. Ale MFG. CHEMISTS, : ., _ALLEGAR, Wig. Perrigo’s Headache Powders, Per- rigo’s Mandrake Bitters, Perrigo’s Dyspepsia Tablets and Perrigo’s Quinine Cathartic Tablets are gain- ing new triends every day. If you haven’t already a good supply on, write us for prices. FLAVORING EXTRACTS AND DRUGGISTS’ SUNDRIES Do You sel Wall Paper? Have you placed your order for next season? If not we should be pleased to have you see our line, which is the best on the mar- ket to-day. Twenty-six leading factories represented. Prices, Terms, etc., Fully Guaranteed. We can save you money. Write us and we will tell you all. about it- Heystek & Canfield C0., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Michigan Wall Paper Jobbers. shee 4 cae itn ill » & wa oe Foal a Dit aera aiwnsiens eA BRR RE a nats % ry is 1] 1e in wwe F ot he F PPS eV A ee avy ef "~~ —_ ea 4 + ’ ; ihe 4 » csammiei e & wa e MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT. “ Advanced— Declined— Acidum Conium Mac......... 35@ Aceticum ... 6@$ 8 | Copaiba............. 1 15@ 1 Benzoicum, German. 70@ 75|Cubebe ............. 9@ 1 Boracic...... @ 16) Exechthitos......... 1 00@ 1 Carbolicum .. ... %9@ 32) Erigeron............ 1 00@ 1 Citricum. ............ 43@ 46 | Gaultheria .......... 2 10@ 2 Hydrochlor.. ee aa 3@ ~=—*#6 | Geranium, ounce.... @ Nitrocum .. se s@ 10 no Sem. gal. i 50@ ‘Oxalicum 1@ 14 edeoma . 170@1 Phosphorium, dil.. @ pear _—: licylicum ......... 40@ 50/ Mavendula .. a D 1 Sulphuricun Ba 1%@ 65|Limonis............. 1 350 1 Tannicum . ‘.... 90@ 1 00 | Mentha Piper.. 1 25@ 2 Tartaricum ......... 38@ 40| Mentha Verid.. 1 50@ 1 A i . Morrhue, .gal. . 115@ 1 _nonkS Mercian 4 00@ 4 Aanen, Soe ee so : oe io Oe qua, 20deg......... cis Liquida........ 10@ Carbonas..........-- 1@ 15] Picis — -_ : @ Chioridum........... 127@ = =§=14} Rieina.. .. 9@1 Aniline Rosmarinl le on 1 4 osze, ounce......... 6 50@ 8 _—-..-- see tcteereecees 2 00@ i - Suecini Ce 40@ cores sas ee 90@ 1 Red ....-. 2-0. -- 2. +++ ie | i Samay le 2 50@ 7 PTI, oe wince cia ee n@ Sassafras.. : 0a Baccze a ess., ‘ounce. @ Cubebee........ po,15 12@ 14| Tiglil..... .150@ 1 Juniperus............ 6 g | Thyme...... 40@ Xanthoxylum....... 20@ 25 Thyme, op pt.......... @1 ulsaticun, eobr egg belgesel 15% Copsihs es . Se 60 i obasehom ‘las Pere ea 210} BrCarb.............. 5G Tor in Canada... 40@ 45) Bichromate ......... 13@ Tolutan. 0/5000... 40@ 45 a Hees ... 52@ i ar Cece cece 12@, Cortex Chlorate...po.17@19 16@ Abies, Canadian..... 18 | Cyanide .. I ee. 35Q, Cassie... aa ie . a oe 2 40@ 2 Cinchona ava..... *otassa, Bitart, pure 28@ Euonymus atropurp. 30 Potassa, Bitart, com. @ Myrica Cerifera, po. 20 | Po 7@, hse V = ao. = : 6@ uillaia, gr’d.......-. 2) Prussiate.. Joo | Sa cee eet < pO- 14 Sulphate po.. ee 13a Ulmus...po. 15, gr'd 15 Radix Extractum Aconitum............ 20@ Glycyrrhiza Glabra. 24@ 25) Althe........0.0.0.. 2@ Giyeyrrhiza, . ee aa 30} Anchusa ............ 10@ Heematox, 1 box 11 12| Ayam po... .......- @ Heematox, is Sie 13@ 14) Calamus............. 20@ Hzematox, %4S.....-. M@ 15} Gentiana...... po.15 1@ Hzematox, 4S.....-. 16@ 17 oe Le 15 16@ Ferru ydrastis Canaden. @ ny a Hydrastis Can., po.. @ carbonate Precip .. » 12 | Hellebore, Alba, po. 12@ Citrate and Quinia.. 2 = Inula, po.. i 15@ Citrate Soluble. . 5 : ao Ferrocyanidum Sol.. 40 specae, BO. po. 3538 / 3 ‘ Solut. Chloride. ..... 15| Jalapa, pr. oeck Sulphate, com’l. .... 21% I oe 2@ ’ 1, ‘b Maranta, Seg @ ~ _— com ig Podophyilum, po.. 22@ per ewt.. i 80 | Rhei 7H@ 1 suiptiate, pure... 7 a Flora i THQ 1 CB oll) Be 16) 8 35@ ‘Anthemis. eee 22@ 2 i ‘po. “15 @ Matricaria........... 30@ 35 a ee — 60@ ‘ Folia <_< —- officinalis H. @ @roOsMa.........-.-- @ milax, } . @ a ee Tin- “a ae ». po. 10@ nevelly 20@ 25) Symplocar DUS, F ceti- Cassia, Acutifol, "Alx. 25@ 30 “aus, ea ee @ Salvia officinalis, 4s Valeriana,Eng. po. 30 @ one VAS ....---- 200s ~ * ——. German. 15@ Na UPsi....._.- eee @ meiver Bo. 122@ Gummi Zingiber jes... 3... 25@. Acacia, 1st picked... @ 6 asgaeae Acacia, 2d picked.. @ 45!| Anisum....... po. @ Acacia, 3d picked... @ 35) Apium (ertveieons) 13@ Acacia, — sorts. @ 28} Bird, 1s.. 4@, Acacia 45@ 65| Carui.......... PO. ‘18 11@ Aloe, Barb. ‘po. i8@20 12@ 14] Cardamon.. 1 25@ 1 Aloe, Cape....po. 15. ® 12] Coriandrum.......... 8@ Aloe, Socotri. . po. 40 one Z ers seat Sativa..... 5@ mmoniac.........-.. oe ydonium........... THQ, 1 Assafcetida.. .. po. 30 28@ 30) Chenopodium . 10@ Benzoinum........-. 508 55} Dipterix Odorate.... 1 40@ 1 = : see @ - —— Ee ews. @ atechu, %4S......... w@ oo pe... I@ a Ba cs ac ae = ole see 3%@, amphore .........- @ 6 ini, gr ..bb1. ‘34 4@ Eu arte - po. 35 @ 4 Lobel ig 3500 = — Stee ees a on 1 : Phanat Canarian.. 4%4@ yamboge ......... p @ apa ‘ 44@, Guaiacum......p0. 25 g : = nese Alba... %@, y inapis Nigra.... 11@ y "45 @ > edicts Opil.--po. 4.50a.0 8 seco 3 40) Frumentl, WB. Co. 2 ong 2 Speee jo. 6... 2@ 35/4" 1, DI... 2 00@ % Shellac, bleached.... 40@ 45 en ee : = 1 r eo 5O@ =80!* § Co. O. T... 1 65@ 2 Tragacant Herba — peris =. oe St Voge 3 Saacharum N.E.... 1 90@ + Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 | Spt. Vini Galt |: 1 75D é Eupatorium..oz. pkg 20 | Vini a -- eS —_ ella ...... * ‘= = Vini Alba............ 1 25@ 2 ajorum . g 28 Beouce ean Pips oe. oe 23 Sees Mentha Pip.. 02. aae 95 | Florida sheeps’ wool Rac z. pkg 39 Carriage............ 2 HG 2 Tani Woe: pkg 99, | Nassau sheeps’ wool as Thymus, V...oz. pkg 25 | _ carriage.. , 2 00@ 2 Velvet extra sheeps’ | Magnesia wool, carriage. pe @1 Calcined, Pat ee lee 60 | Extra yellow sheeps’ per oe 1 20 wool, carriage oct @1 arbonate, K.& M.. 1 20 | Grass “Sheeps’ wool, Jarbonate, Jennings 18@ 20| carriage. @ 1 Oleum Hard, for slate use.. @ Absinthium ..... 6 50@ 6 75 Yellow eet for es mygdale, Duie..|! | 30@ Sede aeu loss. Amygdale, Amara. 8 00@ 8 25 Syrups ORE 1 85@ 2 00| Acacia .............. @ Auranti Cortex...... 2 40@ 2 50| Auranti Cortex...... @ Bergamii............ 2 80@ 2 90| Zingiber............. @ Ste 80@ 85/| Ipecac............... @ een. secea aise 75@ ° ee @ Saleh ces 3@ el Arom.......... @ Chenopadii.... sesecae @ 2 75| Smilax Officinalis... 50@ Cc monii ......... ee MONEE io... @ 40 | 25! 00 | 10 | 10 | 60 as SSSssasss § Seille Co. | Tolutan .. Prunus virg. sa Oy od @ ww Tinctures | Aconitum Napellis R 60 Aconitum —* F 50 Aloes . 60 Aloes and My) rrh.. 60 eee . 4... .5-....- 50 Assafcetida.......... 50 Atrope Belladonna... 60 Auranti Cortex...... 50 Benzoin . eae Se 60 Benzoin Co.......-.. 50 Barosma@............. 50 Cantharides. 75 Capsicum .... 50 Cardamon....... ns 75 Cardamon Co........ 75 ee 1 00 Camecne.....5...... 50 Cinechona ........ 50 Cinchona -. ee 60 Columba . 50 Cubebe.. apse: 50 Cassia Acutifol...... 50 Cassia Acutifol Co. 50 Dias... 50 Ergot.. 50 Ferri Chloridum.. 35 GCeonuan ............ 50 Gentian Co.......... 60 Guiaca. . eas 50 Guiaca ammon...... 60 Hyoscyamus......... 50 Todine . 75 o— ‘colorless. ... 75 Mane |... 50 Lobetis i . 50 We. 50 Nux Vomica.. nee 50 Opii.. 75 Opii, “comphorated .. 50 Opii, deodorized..... 1 50 aoe ........-...- 50 Rhatany. . rs 50 Moees 50 Sanguinaria........ 50 Serpentaria ......... 50 Stromonium......... 60 Tolutan ..... . 60 Valerian ...... 50 Veratrum Veride... 50 eer... 20 Miscellaneous ther, Spts. Nit.3F 30@ 35 A‘ther, Spts. Nit.4F 34@ 38 Avormen ............. 24@ 3 Alumen, gro’d..po.7 3@ 4 Annatto...... 0@ 50 Antimoni, Cn) Antimoniet Po 40@ 50 Antipyrin ..... 2... @ BD Antieprm .......... @ 2 Argenti Nitras, oz... @ 4 Arsenicum . . a Balm Gilead Buds.. 38@ 40 Bismuth S. N.. .. 1 40@ 1 50 Caleium Chlor., Is... @ 9 Calcium Chlor., %s.. @ 10 Caleium Chlor., 4s.. @ WB Cantharides, Rus. po @ 75 Capsici Fructus, a @ wb Capsici Fructus, po. @ ——— po @ Caryophyllus. Pag 1 12@ 14 Carmine, No. 40..... @ 3 00 Cera — 50@ 55 Cera Flava. W@ 42 Cocems .....-........ @ 40 Cassia Fructus...... @ 35 Centraria............ @ 10 Cetaceum.. re @ 4 Chloroform ..... 50@ 53 Chloroform, squibbs | @ 110 Chloral Hyd Crst.. @ 1 90 Chonarus ...........- * 25 ene &W 38@ 48 Cinchonidine, Germ. 38@ 48 Cocaine . 6 55@ 6 75 Corks, list, dis. pr. et. 7 Creosotum.. @ 3 Creta . bl. 75 @ 2 Creta, prep. ee aeeuce @ 5 Creta, fr eae @ i Creta, Rubra o @ $s @roces 20000. 1@ 18 Cudbear.. @ 24 Cupri Sulph. . 64@ 8 Dextrine . 10 Ether Sulph.. . He 90 Emery, al numbers. @ 8 HMery, BG: .......... @ 6 Ergota . ..po.90 85Q —— Witte... 12@~—15 Gala ...... @ 2 Gambler ..... 8@ 9 Gelatin, Gooper ‘ @ 60 Gelatin, French..... 60 Glassware, flint, box 75 & 10 Less than box..... 70 Glue, brown......... 1@ 13 Glue, white. . . ee = Giycerina............ 16@ 24 —— — a @ Hum 25@ 55 eae Chior Mite @ % Hydrarg Chlor Cor.. @ 8 Hydrarg Ox Rub’m @ 1 05 Hydrarg Ammoniati @11% HydrargUnguentum soe 60 Hydrargyrum....... @ 80 Ie — olla, Am.. 65@ 75 Indig : 75@ 1 00 iodine, Resubi.. ae . 3 60@ 3 70 Iodoform.. Peete @ 3 7 Lupulin.. re @ —— eC eacayas 60@ 65 6@ 75 Liquor Arsen et. Hy- rarg I 25 Liquor otassArsinit 1 12 Magnesia, Sulph.. 4 3 Magnesia, Sulph, bbl 1% mo Bos. D@ 60 | Menthol............. @ 3 40 | Seidlitz ees... 2@ 2 | Linseed, pure raw 5 Morphia, 8., P.& W. 2 20@ 2 45 | Sinapis . ae @ 18| Linseed, boiled... oS ra i "N.Y. Q. sees Siu ae opt. nee ic 30 | Neatsfoot, winter str 54 60 ue nu accaboy, De | Sp » . B 2 ‘eames Causes” "2 | y int pirits Turpentine... 56 2 Myristica, No. 1..... @ 80) snuft Scoich, De Vo's @ 4! Paints BBL. LB. Nux Vomica...po. 15 @ 10) Soda, Boras.......... 9@ 11 Os Sepia... ........ 2@ 30| Soda, Boras, po...... 9@ 11) Red Venetian.. 1% 2 @8 Pepsin Saac, H. & P. : | Soda'et Potass Tart. 23@ 5 | Ochre, yellow Mars. 1% 2 @4 FM i sitetsin on me @ 1 00| Soda, Carb.......... 1%@ ~=2.| Ochre, yellow Ber... 1% 2 @3 Picis Liq. N.N.% gal. | Soda, Bi-Carb....... 3@ 5 Rae dg commercial... 244 24%@3 Moz . @ 2 00| Soda, Ash........... 3%4@ 4) Putty, strictly pure. 2% 24@3 Picis Liq., quarts... @ 1 00| Soda, Sulphas..... .. @ 2, Vermilion, Prime Picis Liq., pints. . @ 85| Spts. Cologne........ @ 260) American . 13@ 15 Pil Hydrarg. .. po. 80 @ 50/Spts. Ether Co...... 50@ 55) Vermilion, English. . 70@ 7 Eiper Nigra... po. 22 @ = 18)\ Spts. Myrcia Dom... @ 2 00 | Green, NE cose. 1344@ 17% Piper Alba.. -_ 35 @ 30) Spts. Vini Reet. bbl. @ Green, Peninsular... 13@ 16 Piix Burgun.. @ 7/| Spts. Vini Rect. 4bbl @ | Lead, red............ 5 @ 6% Plumbi Acet. 10@ 12) Spts. Vini Rect. 10gal @ | Lead, white......... @ 6% Pulvis Ipecae et Opii 1 30@ 1 50 | Spts. Vini Rect.5 gal @ | Whiting, white Span @ 7 Pyrethrum, boxes H. | Strychnia, Crystal... 1 05@ 1 25 | Whiting, gilders’.... @ : P. DD. Co., doz.. @ 75/ Sulphur, Subl....... 2h@ | White, Paris, Amer. @ 100 Pyrethrum, pv...... 25@ 30/ Sulphur, Roll........ 2%@ 3% | Whiting, Paris, Eng. CNM... 8@ 10} Tamarinds.......... i «6 Oe... @ 140 Quinia, 8. P. & W.. 39@ 44/|Terebenth Venice... 28@ 30) Universal Prepared. 1 00@ 1 15 Quinia, S. German.. 32@ 42| Theobrome.. a a oe aia N.Y... 8). 32@ 42) Vanilla. se eeeess 9 OO@IE 00 Varnishes ae ee. 12@ = =14 | Zinei Suiph.. Ce 7 | «(Ss Saccharum Lactis py 18@_ 20 | | No.1 Turp Coach... 1 10@ 1 2 Do a a 3 50@ 3 60 | Oils | Deere 2ry.......... 1 1 OO 17 Sanguis > 40@ = =50 | BBL. GAL. Coach Body......... 2 75@ 3 00 Sapo, os a 12@ 14 Whale, winter....... 70 70 | No.1 Turp Furn..... 1 00@ 1 10 Sapo eo. e cs . 10@ 12/ Lard, extra.......... 55 65 | Extra Turk Damar.. 1 55@ 1 60 Sapo G @ 35 Jap.Dryer,No. 1Turp 7 75 * Lard, No. 1. 40 | | + + + + + Now is the Time to Stock Mineral Waters, Liquid Foods, Malt Extracts, Butter Colors, Toilet Waters, Hair Preparations, Inks, Etc. 4 4+ 4+ + 4 $¢ + + + 4 * * ¢ © © #§& © ©€ 8 §¢ * | + * tT + Grand Rapids, Mich. “ * - ++ + * Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. + + + + + + + + + + > + = «= © © * © ££ 2 FF FF... + $ + * + + + + + + + + + & * 2. *. +} Pa EAB Sa SO a NG a ae TO Pa LR RARE nie Rua Fa! sane ena 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT’. The prices quoted in this list are for the trade only, in such quantities as are usuall dealers. They are prepared just before d possible to give quotations suitable for a erage prices for average conditions of purchase. those who have our aim to make t = credit. Subscribers are e is feature of the greatest poss oing to press an Cash buyers or arnestly request ible use to dealers. are an accurate index of the lo ! | conditions of purchase, and those below are given as representing av- those of strong credit usually buy closer than ed to point out any errors Or omissions, as it is y purchased by retail cal market. It is im- AXLE GREASE doz: cones i 55 Castor Oil.............60 Diamond... 50 Peerers.. 75 IXL Golden, tin boxes 75 Mica, tin boxes.......75 Paragon........ 55 BAKING POWDER Absolute \4 Ib. cams doz......... % Ib. cans doz.......... ... - i cansdor....- 1 Acme 4% Ib. cans 3 doz............ % Ib. cans 3 doz............ a 6b. cansi doz... .. ee Arctic 6 oz. Eng. Tumblers... ...... EI Purity 44 Ib. cans per doz.......... ¥% Ib. cans per doz.......... 1 1 Ib. cans per doz.......... 2 Home 4 Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... % Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... ¥4 Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... ¥% Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. ease......1 1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. case Jersey Cream 1 1b. cans, per doz........... 9 OZ. Cans, per doz........... 6 OZ. Cans, per doz........... ur Leader ne re eee . ica. Peerless 1b. cans... 3 02., 6 doz. case. . 6 0Z., 4 doz. case........ 9 0z., 4 doz. case............. ai. 2doz.case............. Sip., 1doz.case.... BATH BRICK aren English... ..... co BLUING Large, 2 doz........... BROOMS MO. Carpe. No. 2 Carpet... | Mustard, 2Ib........ | Soused,i1Ib.......... _ | Seused.2ib ts | Tomato, 1lb......... 8 Sa Queen Flake He G9 bo LUIN( Small 3 doz........... eo ies Neth Hominy Standard............. 85 Lobster peeam, *63p. 2... 1 85 peat, 3 10 Pienic Talis... .._._.. 2 25 Mackerel Mustard, 1lb........ Nee pe a ot | Tomato, 2 Ib... : 80 Mushrooms ems 14@16 Battems.......:....., 20@25 Oysters Cove, ith... 85 Cove, 2Ib....... cure 1 55 Peaches ee en 1 2 Senow. 3. @1 65 Pears Standard ............ 70 Raney 80 Peas Marrowfat .......... 1 00 Early June.......... 1 00 Early June Sifted.. 1 60 Pineapple Grated eee 1 25@2 75 pace. oT 1 35@2 25 Pumpkin Fair ... 65 Geen 75 Bancy. 85 Raspberries Standard............ : 90 Salmon Red Alaska.......... 1 35 Pink Alaska......... 95 Sardines Domestic, 4s........ @A4 Domestic, Mustard. @8 Present 8@22 Strawberries Standard... §.. |... 85 ay 1 25 Succotash hain 90 Goud 2 1 00 Maney 1 20 Tomatoes Pa 80 coon 90 Raney 1 15 oo ee 2 35 CATSUP Columbia, pints.............2 00 | Columbia, % pints i 2 heme @14 Amboy @13% Elsie ... @15 Emblem... @\4 ee @14% Gold Medal.......... @13'% a @l14 Sermsey ok @13% Riverside............ @I\A4 a @12 eda @70 wegen @17 Limburger........... @13 Pineapple ........... 50 @75 Sap Sago........ @17 CHICORY No. 3 Carpet........... : Bulk.... ae — ee BC ; ot et . Common Whisk........... | : CHOCOLATE Fancy Whisk........ 0000717” Walter Baker & Co.’s. Warehouse.....0 0. 7 German Sweet.............. 23 CANDLES co a 35 Electric Light, 8s.......... Breakfast Cocoa..... 1101/7 46 ee PenG 168... | CIGARS Parafine, ws. °°00200027.7 $4 | The Bradiey Cigar Co.'s Brands ea ee oe Pitre ee ee ee ee «$35 00 2 Sey oe es ae aoe Clear Havana Puffs... .... 22 00 Ib. Standards? 0] Ws Bo eT) 5 00 Gallons, standards. . ie a io ty Ger ag en Oe ee Beans Columbian Cigar Co’s brand. Rc > 75@1 30 | Columbian... 35 00 — Kidney......... 7%5@ 85 | Columbian Special........ 65 00 Wane 2 Saapeeag Detroit Cigar Mfg. Co.’s Brands Blackberries | Green Seat $55 00 Standards........... 75 | Green Seal Boquet...) 7." 60 00 Blueberries Green Seal Regalia. |_|" 65 00 Standard .............. 85 | Maceo’s Dream....... 177 35 00 Cherries aspateny a 33 00 Red Standards........ 85 | No ee ee i 32 00 White........ ee 1 15; Medal de Reina. .... 1777" 28 00 Corn H. & P. Drug Co.’s brands. i 75 | Fortune Teller"... sece-. 35 00 eS 85; Our Manager....._ “-ssces~ OOOO ee 95 | Quintette.....0 00002077107) 35 00 G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.’s brand. C oN S.C ees Phelps, Brace & Co.’s Brands. Royal Tigers. . 55@ 80 00 Royal Tigerettes......35 Vincente Portuondo ..35@ 70 00 Ruhe Bros. Co....... ..25@ 70 00 Hilson Co..... ..35@110 00 T. J. Dunn & C --35@ 70 00 McCoy & Co...........35@ 70 00 The Collins Cigar Co..10@ 35 00 Brown Bros........... 15@ 70 00 Bernard Stahl Co...... 35@ 90 00 Banner Cigar Co......10@ 35 00 Seidenberg & Co...... 55@125 00 Fulton Cigar Co......10@ 35 00 A. B. Ballard & Co....35@175 00 E. M. Schwarz & Co...35@110 00 San Telmo............. 35@ 70 00 Havana Cigar Co...... 18@ 35 00 C. Costello & Co... ....35@ 70 00 LaGora-Fee Co....... 35@, 70 00 S. I. Davis & Co..... ..35@185 00 Hene & Co... ........ 35@ 90 00 Benedict & Co... ...7.50@ 70 00 Hemmeter Cigar Co .35 G. J. Johnson Cigar C Maurice Sanborn .... : Bock & Co.............65@300 00 Manuel Garcia........ 80@375 00 Neuva Mundo......... 85175 00 aenry Olay... 857.550 00 La Carolina. .......... .96@200 00 CLOTHES LINES Cotton, 40 ft. per doz........1 00 Cotton, 50 ft. per doz........ 1 20 Cotton, 60 ft. per doz....... 1 40 Cotton, 70 ft. per doz........1 60 Cotton, 80 ft. per doz........1 80 Jute, 60 ft. per doz.......... 80 Jute, 72 ft. perdoz......... 95 COFFEE Roasted Alc- CoFFEES Special Combination........ 20 French Breakfast... .... 25 henen 30 Neenna 35 Private Estate. .......... 38 SUpEeMe -~ 40 Less 3314 per cent. delivered. Rio EE 9 GOCE ae 10 Prmme.._.... 12 Golden .... 13 BCADOERY 00 ae Santos Rae 14 Good .. en ue Reames e 16 Peapertye 18 Maracaibo a 15 ates a ae Java anterior 26 Private Growth....... 0.1.1] 30 Mandehling.......... 35 Mocha maitason 22 Arabian... 2-0... Ske 28 Package APDUCKIC.. 11 00 Jersey. 1 00 McLaughlin’s XXXx McLaughlin’s XXxx sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. McLanghlin & Co., Chicago. Extract Valley City % gross... ‘ec a Felix % gross......._ net calcu de ae Hummel’s foil 14 gross) |” 85 Hummel’s tin % STOss.. a ‘ => ames Epps & Co.’s a Cases, 16 boxes....... 0007777 COCOA SHELLS 20 Ib. bags...... 00 2% 3 40 38 Less mantity Pound packages ...1 77°" CONDENSED MILK 4 doz in case. Gail Borden Eagle ...... 6 75 Rr eee Daisy...... Champion ......00007 07’ -.4 50 Magnolia ........ 22077" ft 25 Challenge .....0 70707777" 425 Ne tere eed OD COUPON BOOKS Tradesman Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 100 books, any denom... 2 500 books, any denom... 11 1,000 books, any denom... 20 Economic Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 100 books, any denom... 2 500 books, any denom... 11 1,000 books, any denom... 20 Superior Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 100 books, any denom... 2 500 books, any denom... 11 1,000 books, any denom... 20 Universal Grade 50 books, any denom... 100 books, any denom... 500 books, any denom... 1,000 books, any denom... Credit Checks 500, any one denom...... 1,000, any one denom.... .. 2,000, any one denom...... Steel punch............... Coupon Pass Books Seon 1888 8333 SSS sygy syzg ore to Can be made to represent any denomination from $10 down. 20 books eee 1 00 50 books. 2 00 0 DOORS 3 00 250 books................ 6B 500 books................ 10 00 1,000 books. . 17 50 CREAM TARTAR 5 and 10 Ib. wooden boxes..... 30 Bulk in sacks....... -......1. 1199 DRIED FRUITS—Domestic Apples Sundried .... 000.2... @ 6% Evaporated, 50 Ib. boxes .s@ 8% California Fruits Apmces. @15 Blackberries .......... Nectarines .......... eaches ...... ---10 @N1 bears Pitted Cherries. . : 7% Prunnelles ....... : Raspberries ...... al California Prunes 100-120 25 Ib. boxes ...... 4 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 4% 80-90 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5 70 - 80 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5% 60 - 70 25 Ib. boxes ...... @6 50 - 60 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 7% 40 -50 25 Ib. boxes ...... @8 30 - 40 25 Ib. boxes ...... ¥ cent less in 50 Ib. eases Raisins London Layers2 Crown. 17 London Layers 3 Crown. 2 00 Cluster 4 Crown......... 2 25 Loose Muscatels 2 Crown 74 Loose Muscatels 3 Crown 84 Loose Muscatels 4 Crown 834 L. M., Seeded, choice .. . 10 L. M., Seeded, fancy .... 10% DRIED FRUITS—Foreign Citron eer ge Corsican gs Currants Patras, cases....:.. . 64% Cleaned, bulk ... z Cleaned, packages Pee Citron American 19 Ib. bx...13 Lemon American 10 Ib. bx. 10% Orange American 10 1b. bx..10% @isins Sultana 1 Crown............. Sultana 2 Crown .........._: Sultana 3 Crown........... Sultana 4 Crown......... 1.1 Sultana 5 Crown........... 1! Sultana 6 Crown...... .... Sultana package .........1 7! FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Dried Lima 6 Medium Hand Picked 1 65@1 75 Brown Holland.............. Cereals Cream of Cereal............. Grain-O, small ........ 11277 1 Grain-O, large......... 2.007 2 rape Nets oe) 1 Postum Cereal, small...” ok Postum Cereal, large...... 2 Farina 241 1b. packages ............1 Bulk, per 100 Ibs....... 1.12! 3 Haskell’s Wheat Flakes 36 21b. packages... .... Zs Hominy Barrels Stee ee Flake, 50 1b. drums... ..._1 7’ Maccaroni and Vermicell “SS S$ 88 Domestic, 10 Ib. box.. 60 Imported, 25 Ib. box...) 1.” 2 50 earl Barley " Commence Chester ........ 2 50 ORES a ae 3 KES RS Grit 24 2 Ib. packages ............ 1 Ib. Kegs. 200 B. barrels 2220002222122 Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu. . Green, Scotch, bu.... Spins, OG i Rolled Oats Rolled Avena, bbl........... Steel Cut, % bbls............ Monarch, bbl..:............. Monarch, % bbl............. ‘ Monarch, 90 Ib. sacks....... Quaker, cases...... . STUrOn, Cases...) Sago ; Geman ast India... Salus Breakfast Food F. A. MeKenzie, Quincy, Mich. 36 two pound packages .... 3 60 18 two pound packages .... Battle Creek Crackers. Gem Oatmeal Biscuit.. 74@ 8 Lemon Biscuit ........ 7T%@ 8 New Era Butters..,... Whole Wheat... ... Cereola, 48 1-Ib. pkgs. i Tapioca Make Pearl . Pearl, 24 1 Ib. packages 6% heat Cracked, bulk............... 24 2 th. packages ............ FLAVORING EXTRACTS DeBoe’s 2 02. Vanilla D. C........ 110 Lemon D. © <..... Z Vanilla Tonka...... 75 Jennings’ D. C. Vanilla D. C. Lem ra AM 1 20 -o.... 3 OZ...) 1 50 OF. 2 00 a... 3 oc... No. 8....4 00 No. 8 No. 10....6 00 No. 10 No. 2 T..1 25 No.2 T No. 3 T..2 00 No.3 T No. 4 T..2 40 No. 4 T Northrop Brand 20z. Taper Panel.... 75 202. Oval... 75 3 0z. Taper Panel.. ..1 35 402. Taper Panel.. ..1 60 Perrigo’s Van. doz. XXX, 2 0z. obert....1 25 XXX, 4 oz. taper. ...2 25 XX, 2 02. obert...... 1 00 No. 2,20z. obert .... 75 XXX D D ptehr, 6 0z XXX D D ptehr, 40z K. P. piteher, 6 oz... FLY PAPER Perrigo’s Lightning, gro....2 Petrolatum, per doz......__. GUNPOWDER Rifle—Dupont’s K CSN Half Kegs ............. Quarter Kegs ....... 1 Ib. cans Eagle Duck—Dupont’s eS ee 8 00 atalt Mees 4 Quarter Kegs ........00077 7 aap Cans S$ Walsh-DeRoo Co.’s Brand. Cea ee es Halt Mees Quarter Kegs ......2 202.111 95 PUR CARS oo 30 ID Cans Choke Bore—Dupont? bo {HERBS Sage..... 15 Hops...... Sega oe INDIGO Madras, 5 lb. boxes ........... 55 S. F., 2,3and 5 Ib. boxes....__ 50 JELLY V. C. Brand. 15 Ib. pails. . 35 OTD, Pals. 62 Pure spple, per doz......... 85 LICORICE ee ae COOIADR i 6k 25 2 en r= Oe 10 LYE Condensed, 2 doz............1 20 Condensed, 4 doz............ 2 25 MATCHES Diamond Match Co.’s brands. Neo. 9 suiphar 000 2 1 65 Anchor Parlor ..............1 50 No. 2 Home................1 30 Export Parlor...............4 00 Wolverine. 2 1 50 MOLASSES New Orleans eer es 11 Mage oe 14 GOOG 20 aoe as esate el 24 en Kettle... 25@35 Malf-barreis 2e extra MUSTARD Horse Radish, 1 doz......... 1 7% Horse Radish, 2 doz....... || 3 50 Bayle’s Celery, 1doz....._|| 1 75 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ......... 5 7E Half bbls, 600 count..... |)". 3 38 Small Barrels, 2,400 count ......... 6 75 Half bbls, 1,200 count .... |) 73 88 PIPES Clay, No. 216... -1 70 Clay, T. D., full count 65 Cob, Ne. 3: 0 85 POTASH 48 cans in case. Bappites ee 4 00 Penna Salt Co.’s......... 007! 3 00 RICE Domestic Carolina head................ 6% Carolina No.1 ...........007) 5 Carolina No.2.......-...../14 Broken eee ae Imported. Japan, No. 1.......... -.5%@6 Japan, No. 2.......... --4146@5 Java, fancy head......_ 5 @5% dave, NOU @ Me SALERATUS Packed 60 Ibs. in box. Church’s Arm and Hammer.3 15 Delana sO --..3 00 Dwight’s Cow... Se aicee ooab eb Haiem 2 10 fe ee 3 00 Ode 3 15 Wyandotte, 100 %s.... 11717! 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls............ 80 Granulated, 100 Ib. cases_7’ 35 Lump, bbis. 0 Lump, 145 Ib. kegs........ |. 80 SALT . Diamond Crystal Table, cases, 24 3 Ib. boxes..1 50 Table, barrels, 1003 Ib. bags.2 75 Table, barrels, 407 Ib. ba: S.2 40 Butter, barrels, 280 Ib. bulk.2 25 Butter, barrels, 20 141b.bags.2 50 Butter, sacks, 28 Ibs......... 25 Butter, sacks, 56 Ibs..... 1). 55 Common Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks... 2.2.2 ......1 80 60 5 Ib. sacks... .... 2.02022. 271-75 1 28 10 Ib. sacks.......... ee 50 Warsaw 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags..... 30 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags..... 15 Ashton 56 Ib. dairy in linen sabks. .. 60 Higgins oo | 56 Ib. dairy in linen sacks... 60 Solar Rock S61b. sacks. 22 Common Granulated Fine............ 95 Medium Fine...... 0/0070" 1 00 SALT FISH Cod Georges cured......... @5 Georges genuine... |! @ 5% Georges selected... |! @6 Strips or bricks. ../" 7 6 @9g OHCs @ 3% Halibut. Spe Chunks............ woe Sewoeovw cw. wwe! oT = ! eimai. « oe _~ > »" v di ee > 4 & | ; * acl. calat cS ¥ a cheeanbatateens: ads: us MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 21 Herrin Holland white hoops, bbl. Holland white hoopsbbl. 6 50 Holland white hoop, keg.. 85 Holland white hoop mechs. 95 NOrWOGIae oc... cs. Round 100 Ibs.............. 3 60 sound 401s... .... 2.0.20... 1 ema 15 Mackert®l Mess 100 Ibs. . ~o-ee. Ep OO Mess 40 Ibs. .............. 6 30 Moss 261s... 1 65 Moss: “Sibs.....-...-..0.. 135 No. 1 100 IDS. .... 2222. 4 3. 13 25 No.1 40 Ibs. 5 60 ee We 1 48 No.1 8 Ibs. 1 20 No. 2 100 Ibs. 11 50 No. 2 40 lbs. 490 No. 2 10 Ibs. 1 30 Me? Se 1 07 Trout No. 1 100 Ibs. ..... Ne.d S0lee No.1 10 Ibs. Net Sis... Whitefish No.1 No.2 Fam 100 Ibs... .-.. 7 50 6 50 2 60 a9 TS... 3 30 ; 90 ¢ 10 lbs... 80 8 Ibs. 66 Anise Canary, Smyrna............. 4 Caraway .. Sane se . Malabar......... 60 COM 10 Hemp, TOURSIAN. ooo ss a 4% Merson Bird... 4% Mustard, white.. | Pillsbury’s Best is. Pillsbury’s Best ¥ 4 is Pillsbury’s Best oe paper. 415 Pillsbury’s Best 4s paper. 4 15 | Ball-Barnhart-Putman’s Brand Duluth Imperial !4s....... 4 35 Duluth Imperial - _.. £28 Duluth Imperial 4% 4 15) Lemon & — 7 0.’S mend Gold Medal } eetiae 4 30 Gold Medal ong Dee eele ec ec Gold Medal s............ Fareoan 46... ......... Parisiam 18............... OtIsta TER... -......... Olney & Judson’s Brand 4 20 Ceresota 1S... . ae 4 25 | Ceresota ks. . £3 COnrenarn 566... >. <2... 2c. 4 05 Worden Grocer Co.’s wet Laurel \%s.. 30 Oe 4 20 Laurel 4s . 410 Meal Bolted . Cec cee, Oe Granulated 0200 210 Feed and Millstuffs St. Car Feed, screened .... 16 00 No.1 Corn and Oats...... 15 50 Unbolted Corn Meal...... 14 50 Winter Wheat Bran....... 14 00 Winter Wheat Middlings. 15 00 MOTOS ee es. 14 00 Corn New corn, car lots........ 33 Old Corn, car lots... ...... 36 Less than car lots....... . 37% Oats rd lots.. Dodds, | Oe Car lots, clipped. i... 28% Less than car lots. ..... |. 30 Hay No. 1 Timothy car lots.... 11 00 No. 1 Timothy ton lots.... 12 50 Cinnamon Bar.. Cottee Cake, leed. Coffee Cake, Java. ' | Cocoanut Taffy............ | Cracknells .... | Creams, leed. | Cream © risp.. | Crystal C reams.. Cubans . Currant F ruit. os Frosted Honey. a Frosted Cream. Fresh Fish Ginger Gems, ig. or, sm.. Ginger Snaps, XX i 7% Gladiator ........ 10 Grandma Cakes. . ae ol Graham Crackers. ........ 8 Graham Wafers........... 10 Honey Fingers............ 123 Imperials .. ao 8 Jumbles, Hone 12% | Eeay Piieers.............. 1144 Lemon Wafers............ 14 Marshmallow . — ine ger Walnuts.... 16 ee i cot ee cess 11% Milk Biscuit” elie ee en a Molasses ewes. 8 SSeS 9 Moss omy Wer... .....,... 12% Newton.. Dae . Oatmeal Crackers. ....... 8 Oatmeal Waters........... 10 Orange 2 ae 9 Orange Gem. ‘ 8 Penny Cake.. Less. oe Pilot Bread, a EA 7 Pretzels, hand made...... 7% Sears’ Lunch. as wn Gomes Clee. |... .......... 8 Sugar Cream, XXX....... 8 Sugar aaa Eee pone ous 9 Sultanas. . Lice Tutti Frutti.. 1614 Vanilla Wafers... 14 Vi ie enna C Timp. . 8 Fish and Oy sters . Per Ib ~ Hides and Pelts White fish. . @ 9 Se ens.. secceeee: Je SAG The Cappon & Bertsch Leather Black Bass.... 2.220... ot 11 Co., 100 Canal Street, quotes as | Halibut................ @ 15 follows: Ciscoes or Herring. . @ 5 Hides | Oeeeram 12 Green No. 1......... @ 8% | Eive Lobster.......... @ 18 Green No.2......... @ 7% pg “Lobaster........ @ 2 Bulls.. od A @ 10 Cured No. 1 @10 Haddock eee tee rece a @ 9 Cured No. e @g | No.1 Pickerel......... @ 9 Calfskins,green No. 1 g10 are ike eset @ 2 Calfskins,green No.2 D, 8% rereree @ Calfskins;cured No.1 @l1 smoked Whit @ 8 Ye : : J, ‘ L , Calfskins,cured No.2 @ % | Col River Salmon... @ 13 Pelts, each.......... 50@1 00 | Mackerel.............. Q@ 20 Tallow Oysters in Cans. NOs oe @a4 : H. Counts........ 35 Oe @3 |F.J. = Selects...... 27 Wool a ee 23 Washed, fine........ @16 | F.J. D. Standards. . 20 Washed, medium... @20 OONE. 6 cl... 19 Unwashed, fine..... 9 @I12 Stanagards........,.. 17 Unwashed, medium. 14 @I16 avorte. ...5 os. 14 vars Bulk. al. Cat, wild............ 10@ 75/ ¥. H. Counts......2.u...--. P75 Cat, house. .. 5@ | 25 | Extra Selects............... 1 60 Fox, red.... 50@2 50 | Selects........-..--------+ ». 135 Fox, gray 10@_ 75) Anchor Standards.......... 1 15 Lynx......-..- . 1... @5 00! Standards .................. 1 10 Muskrat, fall........ 3@ 9 | Shell Good ig 20@2 00 e oods. Raccoon............. 10@1 00 | Clams, per 100......... 1 00 ee 4 ce) sone 15@1 40 Oysters, per 100.. ....1 25@1 50 Stick Candy bbls. pails | Beef | Careass.. sae 6 @ 8% | Forequarters ay b4e@ 6% | Standard ............ z 7% i, Se @9 | Standard H. H..... 7 @ 7% — No. 3. rie 10 @14 | Standard Twist..... 7%@ 8 tibs na. ee ce Coee............. @ 8% Pe a | cases Chueks. ows 8 BOK eae e....... @ 6% oe @ 8% Pork | Boston Cream....... @10 Dressed . a @5 Mixed Candy a @7_ | Grocers.. @ 6 mowers ........... @¢ i¢ ompetition. - @ 6% | L eaf Lard. @ 7% | Special @7 M Hibbs eeere Rs ee, @ 8 Carcass... 6 @7 | Rippon I @ 8m | Spring Lambs...) | 8 @10 | Broken. @B8 Veal Cut Loaf. . 2 @ 8% Caveass.. 714@ st, | English Rock. @ 8% oe “te | f8@ 8 | Kindergarten |||.” |” @ 8% C k French Cream....... @9 Oo > Cvrk Danity Pan......... @ 8% Packers | Hand Made Cream aH i wa mined ...... @14 The National Biseuit Co. Nobby. oo quotes as follows: | Crystal Cream mix.. @12 Butter Fancy—In Bulk Seymour . ee ee ae 5% San Blas Goodies.. @l1 | ees es Lonenges, pial. .... @9 | Family .. 5% Lozenges. printed. .. @9 Salted. 5% | Choe yrops. . @\1 |W olverine. . vee 6 | Eclipse Chocolates. @13 be Choc. Monumentals. @12% nie | Cts Drops... .... @5 | Soda —— i - Moss aoe ee @ 8% | Long Island Wafers. 11‘ | Lemon Sours... @9 | Zephyrette “222 a9 | Amperials.. @ % a als Ital. Cream Bonbons | Oyster 35 Ib. pails. a 11 ee 7 oe Chews, "15 PO cee. ge ee 6 Ib. pails. @13 | Extra Farina 64 | Jelly Date Squares. @10% |$ Saltine Wafer 6 | Ieed Marshmellows. 14 Sweet Goods- penis Golden Wattles . @u | Animals. Hele tices | Ce | Assorted Cake...... 1.2... 10 | Bolle Hose... .......... 8 jmemee Yater....,........ | Buttercups.. ‘ | | Fancy—In 5 Ib. Boxes Lemon Sours . " @50 | Peppermint Drops.. @60 | Chocolate Drops. @65 | H. M. Choe. > @75 | H. M. . . and | we. No.l @90 | Gum Drops. @30 a TOPS... @i5 | B. Licorice Drops @50 amma plain. @Db5 Lozenges, printed . @55 | Imperials.. a @55 Mottoes . @60 /Cream Bar.. 1 (@55 | Molasses Bar. . @5 Hand Made Creams. 80 @9 Cream se a oe and Wint.... @65 String Rock......... @60 Burnt Almonds. .... 12 @ Wintergreen Berries (@55 Caramels | No. 1 wrapped, 3 Ib. Domes. sy... @50 Fruits Oranges | Fancy Mexicans .... @A 25 | Jamaieas .. i @A 00 lemena Strictly choice 360s... @A 00 | Strictly choice 300s.. @A 50 | Fancy 300s... Ca. (@5 00 Ex. Fancy 3008... @5 50 Extra Fancy 3608. @4 5) Bananas Medium bunches.... 1 00@1 2E Large bunches...... 1 50@1 75 Foreign Dried Fruits Figs Californias, Faney.. @13 Cal. pkg, 10 lb. boxes @12 Extra Choice, 10 Ib. boxes, new Smprna (13 Fancy, 12 1b. boxes new (@i4 Imperial “apeeasiae 18 Ib. boxes. . @ Pulled, 6 Ib. boxes. . @ Naturals, in bags... @ 5% Dates Fards in 10 Ib. boxes @10 Fards in 60 Ib. cases. @ Persians, P. H. V. 6 Ib. cases, new..... @6 Sairs, 60 Ib. cases.. @ 5 ”N uts- Almonds, ‘Tarragona — @17 Almonds, Ivica..... @ Almonds, Cc — soft shelled...... @ Brazils, new......... @7 F ilberts . @12% Walnuts, Grenobles. @15 Walnuts, soft shelled California No. 1... @12% Table Nuts, fancy... 12% Table Nuts, choice.. 11 Pecans, Moed........ 9 Pecans, Ex. Large... @10 Pecans, Jumbos..... @12 Hickory Nuts per bu. Ohio, new. @\1 75 Cocoanuts, full sacks = 50 Chestnuts, per bu. a5 00 Peasants Fancy, H. P.,Suns.. 5%@6 Fancy, H. P., Flags Roasted . g 7 Choice, H. P., ‘Extras 5 Choice, H. P., Extras BHoasted .. 2.004... @6 Jie nAdcang aeRO ava soa nbd ci i BOUNDS n ey etter oe 2 EEUU as ec ages Loneere teeny ect MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hardware How to Attract Trade to a Store. Did it ever seem to you, Mr. Dealer, that other people may not always agree with your ideas about store manage- ment? You think that your ideas are all right simply because they are your own and you may even incline to the opin- ion that if people don’t like your way of managing things they can go else- where with their objections and leave you to yourself and possibly with your loneliness as company. That'’sall right in one sense. It’s independent and shows that you are a free-born American citizen who has the inalienable privilege of doing things in his own way and not being subject to what you may be pleased to call the whims and fancies of a lot of cranks. ek! te All that kind of spirit is good enough, for its kind, but right here comes up a very pointed question: Does it pay? You may possibly be in business for the benefit of your health or your complex- ion, but I take it for granted that you’ re there for what’s in it, for the profit, the success and the gradual building up of your store and the establishing of a name and reputation for yourself. This being so, do you think you can ignore the peculiarities of your neighbors or let them know more or less directly that you intend to do things just as you please and that you care not a little bit for their opinions about the way they look at your store and what is there for sale? s + _. You have bought your goods with the “one idea of selling them. They are not merely on exhibition, but on sale. Their arrangement about the store may please you, but does it please those who come in to buy? You may think that you know just how to treat your customers and that no one can improve on your methods. But it’s a very important matter to find out if your customers have the same ideas as yourself, to know whether or not they are pleased with you and with your goods and to be assured that if there is any fault it is not of your making. If you can hon- estly assure me that you are perfect in all these respects, please send me your name and address and I'l] take the first train and make a personal call at your store. I. might learn enough in an hour’s time to keep me talking a month for the benefit of those other dealers who don’t know as much as you do. eee The store makes either a favorable or unfavorable impression on the visitor. If he has seen better stores than yours, he will be very apt to determine that your goods are very much like their ar- rangement and your reception of him, or rather indifferent. He may not even stop to look at the goods, but turns away because he has seen enough or too much. If he has not seen better stores and doesn't know the difference between a poor and a good one, then he’s like- ly to be a rather poor customer whose opinions and trade are not worth any- thing as compared with the other fel- low’s. It pays to care for the best trade, although not slighting the others, sim- ply because that's the kind that has the most money. + © + But to get back to the impression part of my talk. People like to be pleased with their surroundings. Even a tramp has his own ideas about the soft side of a plank. First ideas generally govern and in most cases they are cor- rect. They may not be your ideas and there may be so many kinds that you can’t meet every one of them, but you can at least make an effort to harmonize them all and by the use of tact—one of the rarest and yet most valuable accom- plishments on earth—can make most people believe that you are really trying to please them individually. That isn’t so much a matter of store arrangement as it is of personal treatment of your customers, yet I have noticed almost invariably that courteous treatment and good arrangement go together and that where one is lacking the other won't be found. Make your store speak for yourself and you won’t have such very hard work in personally pleasing your customers. * * There are plenty of people who will not go into certain stores because the proprietors or their clerks have not treated them right on some previous oc- casion. I know of one case in this town where a merchant was driven out of business because he played a shabby and undeserved trick on a good custom- er. The latter had numerous friends to whom he told the story—and they stayed away from the store on his account. Such tricks never pay. You wouldn’t be guilty of such a thing, I know, but if you were you might find out how much injury a dealer can inflict on him- self through his own indiscretion. ee ae Many a merchant has laid the founda- tion of a good business by being talked about. Well pleased customers are walking advertisements. They talk of a purchase and how nicely they have been treated. Such talk spreads and bears fruit. Other people go to the Same store, are well pleased with the result and do some more talking. The news spreads—it’s curious, but good news does travel sometimes—and the merchant finds himself advertised in a satisfactory way without having spent a penny. But let him get talked about in the wrong way, let people tell each other that his store is ill-conditioned, that he himself is too well pleased with him- self to care about pleasing others, and he’ll find the boot on the other foot and pinching his corns like the mischief. I believe in treating everybody with equal courtesy, but I have a special fondness for old customers. They are almost a part of one’s stock in trade. Still, it doesn’t pay to treat them too much like friends. Let the friendship go to the social side of life, for fear that familiarity may lead to business breach and that the breach will widen and take in the others. For people will talk, and it’s vastly better and just as easy to have this talk of the right kind. —Hustler in Stoves and Hardware Reporter. —_»>2>___ An Electric Horsewhip. One of the latest inventions is an electrical horsewhip, which is con- structed so as to give a slight electric shock to the animal. As described by an - electrical exchange, the handle, which is made of celluloid, contains a small induction coil and battery, the circuit being closed by means of a push: button. The extremity of the whip con- sists of two small copper plates insulated from each other, each of which is pro- vided with a tiny point. The plates are connected to the induction coil by means of a couple of fine insulated wires, a a Get away from business occasionally. It is cheaper to take a voluntary vaca- tion than to wait until the doctor orders It. Zz 3 3 = 3 = = 3 = = = 3 3 3 = 3 3 = = = 3 = = 3 N TOPNOPNTENEPNTP HT HNP TP NEP PrN NTP NP NE eeT nreorNer Nor NnrNerNer enter a = = = E = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = Air | Tight Stoves Write for Price List. FOSTER, STEVENS, & CO., GRAND RAPIDS. UMA UAL AAN UMA AUAAAA GUA AU JUN ANA JbA 444 044 444 46h dd J4A 40d Jd J44 44k dd Abd that. Catalogues. will get them somewhere and they will go on the next one after Want Anythbine Quick? This is the place to get it. Telegraph, telephone or write. If we have the goods they will go on the first train; if we have not, we Write for our Carriage, Harness, Sleigh, Robes and Blankets BROWN & SEHLER, Grand Rapids, Michigan. The Grand Rapids Paper Box Co. Manufacture Solid Boxes for Shoes, Gloves, Shirts and Caps, Pigeon Hole Files for Desks, plain and fancy Candy Boxes, and Shelf Boxes of every de- scription. We also make Folding Boxes for Patent Medicine, Cigar Clippings, Powders, etc., etc. Gold and Silver Leaf work and Special Die Cutting done to suit, Write for prices. Work guaranteed. GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Our line of WORLD Bicycles for 1900 Is more complete and attractive than ever be- fore. Weare not in the Trust. We want good agents everywhere. ARNOLD, SCHWINN & CO., Makers, Chicago, Ill. Adams & Hart, Michigan Sales Agents, Grand Rapids, Mich. Rare Chance The old established business of J. Lowenthal & Co., Mo- bile, Ala., consisting of a stock of Dry Goods, No- tions, Crockery and Glass- ware, with lease of build- ing, is offered for sale at a low figure for CASH. Intending purchasers address LOUIS LOWENTHAL, Mobile, Ala. Take a Receipt for t Everything It may save you a thousand dol- lars, or a lawsuit, or a customer. h We make City Package Re- ceipts to order; also keep plain ones in stock. Send for samples. BARLOW BROS , G GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. 2525252525 o ~ es z @ - ’ » ee ee ‘ kl: ae nae @ * ei ct A ad —SPRAS snbe RCRDaN ee 4 @e ¥ ae hsraatnadacnabi a sk 4 A ‘ 4 eae ’ ~~ bo se ’ 4 e on , Zz \ » ‘ z ‘ i t ‘ 2 - & ~ “ MA Biba ca OIE v he cnailagaie4 j \ ~, 5 a nemesis velit we ‘ — 4 mw A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 Some Things To Avoid. A man of the world wound up some good advice he was giving a young girl by the final admonition—Don’t be a cat. You needn't look offended,’’ he went on, it is the besetting sin of your sex. Nature seems to have dowered old moth- er Eve with some of the feline instincts and characteristics, and every daughter of her since, from Eden down to the present time, has come in for a share of the inheritance. ~ ‘*Begin by avoiding the temptation to be kittenish,.which appears to be a _un- iversal mania among women. Neither age nor avoirdupois is a bar to their yearning to act cute, and assume little babyish ways and attitudes. To do this successfully requires the physique of a fairy, big eyes, fluffy hair, and an expression of artless innocence that amounts to positive genius. In all my life I have known only one woman who was effective in the kittenish role. All the others looked like performing ele- phants. Never attempt anything, my dear, where the percentage of failure is so enormously against you. ‘‘Don’t scratch. No other quality is so treacherous and so detestable. If you must fight, fight in the open. Don’t give little sly scratches when you think no one is looking. I have heard a wom- an say to another: What a lovely brooch you have. I always think those little inexpensive diamonds almost as’ pretty as the fine ones. Every day I heara girl say: ‘Oh, yes, Lulu Brown is one of my dearest friends. She’s very pretty, but her complexion is artificial.’ There are girls who qualify every com- pliment about another girl with one of those little back-handed _ scratches. Don’t do it; and never imagine for a moment that men don’t understand it, when you do. They comprehend it per- fectly, and set you down for a spiteful little cat every time. Even when others say rude and unkind things to you, let it pass. Don’t scratch back. Inthe code of honor among men a gentleman can only fight with a gentleman. Those beneath him he ignores. A woman who insults you is not in your class. You can not fight her with even a woman’s weapon—the tongue—without lowering yourself to her level. ‘‘Don’t get your back up every time somebody rubs the fur the wrong way. Life isn’t going to be all compliments and chocolate creams for you. Don't be too quick to take offense, or get angry every time anybody crosses your plans and desires. Others have an equal right to their opinions and preferences. It is easy enough to be amiable when “every one agrees with you, and admires you. The test of character is in keep- ing your temper sweet and reasonable when people differ with you and criti- cise you. You will have many oppor- tunities of observing that the amiability of your sex bears a strong family like- ness to that of the cat. In both cases it is hung on a hair trigger, and is likely to go off at any moment, if there is a change in the attitude of the hand that is stroking them. Rub puss the right way, and she is all that is complaisant amiability. Agree with madame in all that she thinks and does, and she has the temper of an angel. Reverse the process, and both are liable to-put their backs up and spit fire at you. ‘‘Don’t be given to too much purring. In human beings that trait is gushing, and it is a pitfall into which many girls stumble. They want to be thought cordial, and so they assure every chance acquaintance that they are simply en- chanted to meet them and that life is a howling wilderness without them. It is as insincere and meaningless as the purr that a cat gives under any hand, and that only comes from the throat and never touches the heart at all. Above all, my child, don’t purr over men. Ac- cept and enjoy their attentions, for that is your right, but don’t make the fatal mistake of looking too pleased because some man happened to notice you. The purring girl is always held cheap. Don’t scratch; don’t purr, don’t be a cat.’’ Cora Stowell. oo Louisiana’s Meanest Man. From the New Orleans Times-Democrat. ‘| think I have discoVered the cham- | ¢ pion meanest man of New Orleans,’’ said a lawyer who always has an eye for human curiosities. ‘‘I located him ina restaurant the other day, but must con- fess that I would never had done so at first glance. The truth is, he concealed his accomplishments under a_ rather bland and benevolent exterior and looked like an ordinary, good-natured, middle-aged person in some minor line of business, with nothing especially to distinguish him from thousands of others. ‘“While he was leisurely eating his dinner and | was leisurely ordering mine, a newsboy came in with a bundle of papers. The benevolent-looking gent beckoned him over, took a paper and began to peruse it. ‘He went about the reading with care and deliberation and occasionally he laid down the sheet and took a few mouthfuls of dinner. Mean- while the newsboy was fidgeting from one leg to another and shooting anxious glances at possible customers around the room, but the bland gentleman read on regardless. I was watching the pair out of the tail of my eye and kept track of the time by a clock that hung over- head. Five minutes elapsed, then ten, then fifteen, and the newsboy, who had collapsed wretchedly into a chair, be- gan to drum the floor with his feet. “What’s the matter with you?’ said the bland man, looking up, ‘you’re the most nervous child I ever saw in my life. But I’ve found what I wanted,’ he added, ‘and 1’ll just cut it out; it won't hurt your paper, for it’s down here in one corner where nobody will notice.’ With that he produced a penknife, cut out a paragraph, folded the paper and handed it back. ‘Here you are,’ he said; ‘take it and run along!’ ‘*The newsboy made a sort of inartic- ulate noise, took the sheet and shuffled out. He seemed to be stupefied by the man’s transcendental gall, and the fact is, I felt a little that way myself. When I last saw him he was putting the clip- ping in his pocketbook. 1 am _ willing to back him at even money against any other man in Louisiana.’ 9 Hardware for the Holidays. The hardware holiday trade has as- sumed very large proportions this year and ample preparations have been made by retailers to provide for it. The va- riety of goods now handled by hard- waremen is much greater than has been customary hitherto. In fact, the up-to- date store would hardly be recognized by the dealer of ten or even five years ago, so great has been the improvement in the carried lines, and this applies not only to the holiday stock but to the regular run of goods. > -@ <> --— The Spirit of Change. ‘“‘Well,’’ said the Kansas _ farmer, jovially, ‘I hear that you paid off your mortgage yesterday. to be congratulated.’’ ‘‘Oh, 1 don’t know,’’ replied other Kansas farmer with a sigh; old place’ll more. ”’ 1 tell you, you are the “*the never seem like home any SA ge Settling a Score. ‘*Goodness! Where did the Joneses get that big silver loving cup that is in their parlor window?’ ‘‘Why, it was given to them by the neighbors that used their lawn mower and telephone all summer,’ Hardware Price Current Snell’s Jennings’ genuine Jennings’ imitation................. Axes First Quality, 8. B. Bronze... .......... First Quality, D. B. Bronze. .......... First Quality, S. B.S. Steel. .......... First Quality, D. B. Steel. ............ Barrows Meee ee i Were ee Bolts net Stove . ee eae ee ee uy Carriage, ne new lis ee Buckets WOH, OH Butts, Cast Cast Loose Pin, figured .. ee Wrought ee Cartridges ele Cantral Wire 20 Chain yy in. 6-16 in. s ¢, 2 9 3% in. BBB. 9% Crowbars Cast Stock por i Caps ee Hick’s G. D., permis Deel oe tke Leyes se Muske peta Ci Chisels per m. , perm. Socket Firmer ee ee MOCKEL Framing... .. 2.2... een ce coe Beemec Corner... ol... te. ROGCKOC SIONS. see ee Elbows Com. 4 piece, 6 in., ~~ Oh. cc. Corrugated, oe doz.. Adjustable. . net .... dis betes Bits Clark’s small, $18; 74 We eee eee Ives’ 1, $18; 2, $24; 3, $00............... ol ean List INOW BINCUICRN ooo oo. col... Nicholson’s...... Heller’s Horse Rasps... Gabeentand ‘on Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27. List 12 13 14 15 16. Discount, 70 Gas Pipe Black or Galvanized................... Gauges Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s.......... Glass Single Strength, by box...............dis Double Strength, by box.............. dis By Gio Tiga... .... ws ee dis Hammers Maydole & Co.’s, new list.............. dis Yerkes & Plumb’s oe dis Mason’s Solid Cast Steel........... .30¢ list Hinges Gate, Clark’s 1, 2, 3. i dis Hollow ase GROG oe ee Horse Nails ..dis .. dis House 'Fernishing ‘Goods Stamped Tinware, new list............ Jgapanned Tinware..................... Iron eo Ree PO es. Knobs—New List Door, mineral, jap. trimmings.*...... Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings....... Lanterns Au Sable . Putnam.. Regular 0 Tubular, Doz................ 5 25 Warren, Galvanized Fount........... 6 Levels Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s..........dis 70 Mattocks Adze Eye....... ..$17 00..dis 60 Metals—Zine G00 pound CAGKS..... .. 2.6.1. emcee ve 7% Go ee 8 Miscellaneous Bird Cages . 40 Pumps, Ciste rm. 70 | Screws, New List 80 Casters, Bed and Plate. . _. &10810 Dampers, American................ .. 50 Molasses Gates Stebbins’ Pattern. . eae 60810 Enterprise, self-measuring.. 30 Pans Fry, Acme.. ee de ae alla 60&10&10 Common, polished 70&5 Patent Planished Iron “A? Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24 to 27 10 20 “B” Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 25toz7 9 2 Broken packages %e per pound extra. Planes Ohio Tool Co.’s, fancy. . 50 Sciota Bench. 60 Sandusky Tool Co.’ *s, ‘fancy... 50 Bench, first quality..............--y-++ 50 60 25&10 50810 6 50 10 00 7 7 11 50 14 00 30 00 65 40&10 20 % in. . 6% - 65 1 25 40&10 30&10 25 —_ 60810 28 17 40810 60&10 80&20 80&20 80 33% 40&10 70 60&10 50&10 50X10 50&10 40810 “ 70 20&10 3 crates SMe rates Nails Advance over base, on both Steel and Wire. Steel nails, base... .... 3 25 ere eee ae 3 40 20 to 60 advance... ... Base 10 to 16 advance. . 05 Sadvance... .. 10 Seer... ........ 3, 20 4advance...... 30 3 advance...... . 45 2 advance...... 70 Fine 3 advance eee ee Casing ee 15 Casing 8 advance. ee se, 25 Casing 6 advance..... ee el 35 Finish 10 advance........ eee 25 bi ea ae 35 ren 6 MO VANCG,.... 8... cs ese 45 PET Ot OVI ok cess cst 85 Rivets Iron and Tinned. 50 Copper Rivets and ‘Burs. a 45 cide | Plates 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Dean............ 6 50 14x20 LX, Charcoal, Dean............. 7 50° 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Dean. 13 00 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade 5 50 14x20 IX, Charcoal. Allaway Grade. .. 6 50 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade... 11 00 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade... 13 00 Ropes Sisal, ty inch and eer a 11% Manilla. ek 16 Sand sins r we 50 Sash Weights molld Byes, per tom... -.............. 22 50 Sheet Iron com. smooth. com. ee a 20 $3 00 NOs. 1600 17....... es 3 00 POO BO Eek eee st es ee 3 20 be i 3 30 — —-—...............,...... oo 3 40 3 60 4 ‘All ‘Sheets No. 18 and lighter, ‘over 30 inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. Shells— Loaded Loaded with Black Powder...........dis 40 Loaded with Nitro Powder........... dis 40&10 Shot Drop.. eee 1 45 RB ane Bae 17 Shovels and Spades ee 8 60 Seeond Grade, Doz.. a 8 10 Solder ii “wa. The p prices ‘of the many ‘other qualities of oben in the market indicated by private brands vary according to composition. Squares Steel and Tron. es 65 Tin_Me ies Grade O_O Eee $ 8 50 Re Ook he eee pee ee ee 8 50 OE o_o 9 75 Each additional X on this grade, $1.25. Tin—Allaway Grade ponte 10, Chareoal..............5...-+. 7 00 PA WUT, CUATCORL. 8... ok kine cues 7 00 Were 0m, Coercoe..................,.. 85 14x20 [X, Chareoal.. 8 50 Each additional X on this grade, $1.50 Boiler Size Tin Plate 14x56 IX, for No.8 Boilers, " 14x56 LX; for No. 9 Boilers, f Per pound.. 10 Traps Steel, Game. : 75 Oneida C ommunity, ‘Newhouse’s 40&10 Oneida Community, vane & ‘Nor- ton’s... isi 65810 Mouse, choker, per ‘do; gees 15 Mouse, delusion, per doz..... — ..... 1 25 Wire ee 60 ee eee 60 Coppered Maruet.........:......2..... 50&10 Tinned Market.. Be ee eee 50&10 Coppered Spring Steel. a 40 Barbed Fence, Galvanized..........-. 4 05 Barbed Fence, Painted................ 3 90 Wire Goods EE Eee 75 EO eee 75 i ieee al on pee 75 Gate Hooks and Eyes.. .. 75 Wrene ne Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled.. Co ’s G i Coe’s Patent Agricultural, Wrought..70&10 asin DISPUTED ACC BAD DEBTS . } We make four grades of books in the different aye oman ote Sampes> ON INQUIRY COMPANY, TRADESMAN a RAPIDS, MICH. Za ACCURACY RF PROFIT CONTENTMENT stim a = Sean epi Pree A TI MS 92 age ot pt tetrirvonatanionta rer 24 identi oeletacecealanitiaetamiat escent nena MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Is Emerging From Darkness Into Light. Standish, Dec. 11—I write you in re- gard to my new plan of business, think- ing it might be beneficial to your read- ers. I am doing a strictly cash busi- ness and find it to be more satisfactory than I thought it would be when 1 started. I have done a credit business ever since I started, about seven years ago, and each year since that time | found the credit business more unsatis- factory. I had several times decided to start the cash system, but, being afraid of the result each time, backed down until Nov. 1 of this year, when | made up my mind that I would either run a cash store or none; and with a firm be- lief that I could and would master all difficulties arising from the change, | launched out,and I can assure you that I have not met with as many difficulties since I started this system as I did un- der the old credit system; in fact, all the trouble I have had has been in the settlement of some business transacted under the old system. Nothing could induce me to go back and transact busi- ness as I formerly did, and 1 would ad- vise any merchant reading this article who finds the credit system annoying, as most merchants do, to stop at once and take the step that is sure to bring success. It is like stepping from dark- ness into light and I can definitely say from my own experience that you will find yourself relieved of a burden un- necessarily borne. I enclose a circular such as I sent to all my customers and, in fact, to every one far and near, be- fore making the change so all were aware of the change, before it was adopted. In this way I avoided having to refuse credit in the store. I have had to refuse perhaps six or eight customers since Nov. 1. The next step I took was to cut the price on all articles through the store so as to make just a fair living profit. I make a profit on everything I sell, but do not sell for or below cost. My intention is to keep this policy right through. If my neighbor mer- chants cut prices to cost or below, it makes no difference to me. I will not drop from my standard price. If they get below me, they are not making any profits. They will have to sell so cheap that they will soon see that it is only folly to do this. It is not my intention to put up any fight on prices or to kick up any Irritations with other merchants. I intend to do just as I state in my cir- cular on this point—try to buy and sell so as to meet the appreciation and patronage of all. The effect on my business has been an increase in trade and my bank account runs higher than it ever did last month, so I can say, in conclusion, that the cash business has proved itself to me to be the only way whereby a merchant can get on a safe footing and stay there. I will write again in the future and let my fellow merchants know how | pro- gress as time passes. W. N. Honey. ———_> 22. ___ Fell in the Trap Set by the Bell Company. From Elkhart Daily Truth. : The sale of the South Bend independ- ent telephone line to the Central Union (Bell) Company was a most disastrous thing for that city and telephone users will soon realize the practical workings of an absolute monopoly. The South Bend dailies have taken occasion, since the transfer, to assure telephone patrons that the consolidation would mean more satisfactory service, but as yet they have had not a word to say about the probable cost of that service. Truth to-day is ina position to en- lighten them on that subject and de- sires also to felicitate the people of Elk- hart upon their peculiar good fortune in that there is no danger of a similar con- solidation in this city. Before the South Bend independent system sold out to the Central Union the rates of both companies were $15 a year for residence 'phones and $30 a year for business houses. These rates are con- siderably in excess of those charged by either of the competing lines in this city, but South Benders considered them moderate. Since the consolidation the rates in South Bend have been advanced to $30 for residences and $48 for stores and business places. These figures have not yet been made public in that city, but Truth has received them from a reliable source, and it will be but a few days before the company notifies its patrons of the advance in rates. Twice within the past three years has the Central Union Company made an offer to buy the independent line in this city, but the management of the Home company would sell only on con- dition that no increase should ever be made in present rates, and to this con- dition the Bell company would not agree. In this transaction the inde- pendent company acted honorably with its patrons and its course is to be highly commended. Elkhart people are fortunate and the helplessness of the South Bend public is truly pitiable. —_—_>0.___ Manistee Merchants at Variance on Early Closing. Manistee, Dec. o9—The Business Men’s Association held their regular bi- monthly meeting at the Council Rooms Wednesday night. There were about thirty present, and the topic of the even- ing was the early closing movement in- augurated by the clerks. The sentiment of the members present was not in favor of the early closing movement, except during January and February and _per- haps March. A vote was taken and it was Carried by a big majority. Still it is hard to determine the true status of the business men, as many representa- tives of the business firms were ab- sent. The prevailing opinion is that the business men generally are willing to close at 6 or 7 o’clock during the win- ter months, except Saturday nights, but are bitterly opposed to the early closing during the remainder of the year. Quite a few who have signed the clerks’ list claim that the matter had been misrep- resented to them. That is, they claim they signed it with the understanding that their business places should be closed at 6 o’clock only during the win- ter months, whereas in reality it means for all time to come. It appears that those who have signed the list signed it with the proviso to keep closed if their neighbors did. Geo. H. Davis, J. E. McEvoy and L. Wellman were appointed a committee to wait upon the business men with a view of ascertaining whether they are in favor of the early closing movement or not, with the exception of January and February and perhaps March. The closing matter was thoroughly discussed, pro and con, but no action was taken on account of the business firms not heing better represented, only to get the sense of those present. The resignation of Secretary C. W. Lee was accepted and J. S. Madison was elected to fill the vacancy. Jacobsen & Hansen became members of the asso- Ciation. ——_>2.>___ Kalamazoo Shoe Dealers Touch Elbows. Kalamazoo, Dec. g—The boot and shoe merchants of Kalamazoo met at the Chamber of Commerce Wednesday evening and completed an_ organization to be called the Kalamazoo Retail Boot and Shoe Dealers’ Social Association, for the purpose of inducing a more fra- ternal feeling among the representatives of this line of business. They will hold a banquet at the Burdick in a few weeks, Another meeting will be held next Wednesday night and committees ap- pointed on organization, by-laws and social events. The officers elected are as follows: President—William Ware. Vice-President—J. F. Mufiley. Secretary—L. T. Bennett. Treasurer—P. B. Appeldoorn. There has been talk among some of the shoe dealers of making a uniform price on rubber goods, doing away with ‘free shine’’ stands in their stores and charging 5 cents for every pair of shoe strings that is disposed of, but the prop- osition has not met with the approval of all the dealers. ———>_0>__ All the world loves a lover; but not one of the Roberts kind: Port Huron Merchants Chafe Under the Piano Scheme. Port Huron, Dec. 11—There was a large attendance at the meeting of the Merchants and Manufacturers’ Associa- tion last Friday night. The Secretary reported that the mer- chants who went into the ‘‘piano scheme’’ are anxious to get out of it, if they can do so honorably. The Sec- retary said it was a violation of the rules of the Association for members to enter into such schemes. He advised all members to withdraw. E. C. Boice, John Schwickert, W. B. Biddlecomb, Jacob Jacobi and others who had contracts with the Piano Ad- vertising Co. made short speeches. All expressed regret at having entered into the agreement. John Schwickert stated that he had purchased tickets to the amount of $16, while Jacob Jacobi and others said that they had paid $28. A short adjournment was taken to al- low those having contracts to discuss the matter together. On reassembling the statement was made that the ‘‘victims’’ had arrived at a conclusion, but did not want to make it public until after all who signed the agreement had been interviewed. The Asgociation voted to keep all stores open evenings during the week of December 18. Speeches were made by A. S. Martin, Chas. Baer, W. R. Austin, A. G. Smith and others. Referring to gift enter- prises Mr, Martin said if the gold brick men of New York should hear of the Port Huron Merchants and Manufactur- ers’ Association, they would certainly have a snap. ——_>+.____ Injurious Effect of Warm Weather on Upper Peninsular Trade. Ishpeming, Dec. 11—Our business was not only set back a full month, but we sustained losses from the slackness in trading which we will never make up. The fall weather was unprece- dentedly warm and people were able to wear clothing meant for early fall up to the first of this month without the slight- est discomfort. This killed the November business. While the weather permitted light cloth- ing was worn, and there were only a few calls for heavy fall and winter goods in a month which generally is marked by a tremendous rush of business. Dealers in wearing apparel and footwear suffered most from the slow business, although the slackness in trading was so_notice- able that business generally was not up to the usual standard. It is hard to estimate the amount of money loss which’the warm weather is responsible for. It does not follow that all will this month purchase articles which would have been bought in No- vember had it been cold. Christmas is rapidly approaching and the necessity for unusual expenditures will cause a wave of economy which will be more or less general. We clothing and footwear men got a black eye in November and there is no denying it. ee Aaa A Ready Answer. ‘*I am so ambitious,’’ said the ego- tistical man, ‘‘that some day you may see me bringing the earth home.’’ “If you bring it on your feet,’’ cau- tioned his meek wife, ‘‘don't forget that the door mat stands in the vestibule, and that the last time these halls were scrubbed | did it myself.’’ Busines Lenls Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payments. _ BUSINESS CHANCES. ve SALE—STOCK OF SHOES AND FIX- tures invoicing $2,000; good location in town of 6,000 inhabitants; will accept 50 cents on the dollar if taken quick. _ Address 118 South Michi- gan Ave., Big Rapids, Mich. 148 _ SALE — ONE CARLOAD 25 FEET - cedar poles, four inch top. Address J. J. Robbins, Boyne Falls, Mich. 149 | pes SALE—BAKERY AND LUNCH ROOM; cheap for cash. Sickness reason for selling. L. K. Koehlinger, Durand, Mich. 1 RUG STOCK FOR SALE—RENT VERY cheap; good location in city of 9,000 inhabi- tants; resort town. Stock invoices $2,000. Ad- dress No. 152, care Michigan Tradesman. 152 ok SALE—MEAT MARKET, WITH FIX- tures, span of horses, wagons, sleighs and everything necessary for a first-class market, Good living rooms in upper story; terms easy; one market in operation; town of 1,800 popula- tion. Reason for selling, poor health. Address Levi S. Smith, Nashville, Mich. 151 a SALE—ALMOST NEW CALIGRAPH (No. 3) Typewriter at one-half price; terms $5 cash with order, balance of $45 C. O. D.; full examination privileges; first-class condition guaranteed. L.A. Ely, Alma, Mich. 150 por SALE—DRUG STOCK IN WESTERN Michigan. Invoices about $2,000. Reason for selling, death of proprietor. 145, care Michigan Tradesman. SOR RENT JANUARY 1, 1900, ONE OF OUR immense block of stores and basement at 34 Canal street, next to Friedrich Bros.’ music store. Address all communications to I. C. Levi, 34-42 Canal St. 146 OR SALE, AT A SACRIFICE—STOCK OF Ladies’ furnishing goods. Also store and basement for rent at 34 Canal street. I. C. Levi, 34-42 Canal street. 147 I OUSEHOLD GOODS SHIPPED TO CALI- fornia and all points West at reduced rates. freight Co., 38 Market St., 143 Address No. 145 Trans-Continental Chicago, Il. O EXCHANGE FOR STOCK OF GEN- eral Merchandise—160 acre farm near Jeddo, Mich., with good barn and orchard and farm house; 120 acres improved; living spring; first- class stock farm; title perfect; taxes paid. Ad- dress Box 145, Upton Works, Mich. 140 OR SALE AT A DISCOUNT IF TAKEN at once—A drug and bazaar stock in a thriv- ing village of 1,573 people (last census) at the junction of two trunk lines of railroad. Owner as other business; splendid opportunity. Ad- dress 139, care Michigan Tradesman. 139 pS ROLLS FOR DESK CASH REGIS- ters, price $1.50 per dozen; all widths. Send sample. E. L. Maybee, 1162 Slater St., Cleve land, Ohio. 144 VOR SALE — FIRST-CLASS, UP-TO-DATE meat market; best location in city of 20,000; excellent trade. Poor health reason for sélling. Address 138, care Michigan Tradesman. 138 OR SALE—FINE HOTEL AND SMALL livery barn; doing good business; terms to Address No. 135, care Michigan er 1 suit. man D — CASH PAID FOR STOCK OF DRY foots. groceries or boots and shoes. Must be cheap. Address A. D., care Michigan Trades- 130 ee GOOD HOUSES, FREE and clear, good location, for a stock of dry ages or clothing, either in or out of city. Reed Osgood, 32 Weston building, Grand oe 12 ‘OR SALE—GENERAL STOCK IN GOOD = ak trading point. Terms to suit pur- chaser. ill rent or sell store building. Ad- dress No. 116, care Michigan Tradesman. 116 Co BRICK STORE AT OVID, MICH., to exchange for timbered land or improved farm or stock of goods. Address L. C. Town- send, Jackson, Mich. 114 POT CASH DOWN, WITILOUT ANY DE- lay, will be paid for stocks of dry goods, shoes or general merchandise, at a discount. Correspondence positively held confidential. Large stocks preferred. Address A. P., care Michigan Tradesman. 107 7s SALE OR TRADE—A FIRST-CLASS three hundred twenty acre farm in Southern Address Box 106 Michigan. Terms reasonable. 720, Dowagiae, Mich. W ANTED—YOUR ORDER FOR A RUBBER stamp. Best ao on earth at prices that are right. Will J. Weller, Muskegon, Mich. 958 OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR GENERAL Stock of Merchandise—60 acre farm, part clear, architect house and barn; well watered. I also have two 40 acre farms and one 80 acre farm to exchange. Address No. 12, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 12 Fok SALE—NEW GENERAL STOCK. A splendid farming conntry. No trades. Ad- dress No. 680, care Michigan Tradesman. 680 A ONE WISHING TO ENGAGE IN THE grain and produce and other lines of busi- ness can learn of good locations by communi- cating with H. H. Howe, Land and Industrial Agent C. & W. M.and D., G. R. & W. Railways, Grand Rapids, Mich. 919 HE SHAFTING, HANGERS“ AND PUL- leys formerly used to drive the Presses of the Tradesman are for sale at a nominal price. Power users making additions or changes will do well to investigate. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan. 983 ODERN CITY RESIDENCE AND LARGE lot, with barn, for sale cheap on easy terms, or will exchange for tract of hardwood timber. Big bargain for some one. Possession given any time. Investigation solicited. E. A. Stowe, 100 N. Prospect street, Grand Rapids. 993 MISCELLANEOUS. 4 TO $6 A DAY SURE ABOVE EXPENSES and a steady job to good agents selling our gasoline lamp. Everybody wants them. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co., M48 Clark St., Chicago. 153 ANTED—POSITION BY REGISTERED pharmacist; 10 years’ experience: best of references. Address 332 West 10th St., Traverse City, Mich. 155 ANTED—REGISTERED PHARMACIST. State age, experience, references and sal- ary expected. Address No. 156, care Michigan esman. 156 ith ne t > ie 2 > 3 » Y MC Su oo BRT a0 ' 4% ae ee SD = ey > i ere = “4 1 | } ‘ Travelers’ Time Tables. MERCANTILE ASSOCIATIONS and West Michigan R’y Nov. 19, 1899. CHICAG Chicago, Ly. G. Rapids, 7:10am 12:00m 4:35pm *11:50am Ar. Chicago, 1:30pm 5:00pm 10:50pm *7:05am Ly. Chicago, 7:15am 12:00m 5:00pm *11:50pm Ar. G. Rapids, 1:25pm 5:05pm 10:55pm *6:20am Traverse City, Charlevoix and retoskey. Ly. G. Rapids, 7:30am 4:00pm Ar. Trav ity, 12:40pm 9:10pm Ar. Charlev’x, 3:10pm 12:25am Ar. Petoskey, 3:40pm 12:55am Trains arrive from north at and 10:45pm. Parlor cars on day trains and sleeping cars on night trains to and from Chicago. *Every day. Others week days only. DETROI 2:40pm, and Grand Rapids & Western. June 26, 1899. Detroit. Ly. Grand Rapids.... 7:00am 12:05pm 5:25pm Ar. Detroit... 2.5... 11:40am 4:05pm = 10:05pm Ly. Detroit....... .... 8:40am 1:10pm 6:10pm Ar. Grand Rapids.... 1:30pm 5:10pm 10:55pm Saginaw, Alma and Greenville. Ly. G. R.7:00am 5:10pm Ar. G. R. 11:45am 9:40pm Parlor Cars on all trains to and from Detroit and Saginaw. Trains run week days only. GEO. DEHAVEN, General Pass. Agent. GRAN (In effect Oct 19, 1899.) Going East. Trunk Railway System Detroit and Milwaukee Diy Leave Arrive Saginaw, Detroit & N. Y......+ 6:50am + 9:55pm Detroit and East .............. +10:16am + 5:07pm oe e Detroit & East...... + 3:27pm +12:50pm Buffalo, N. Y., Toronto, Mon- treal & Boston, Ltd Ex..* Going West. cot :20pm *10:16am 3d. Haven Express............ *10:21am * 7:15pm Gd. Haven and Int. Pts.......+12: ‘58pm + 3:19pm Gd. Haven and Milwaukee... .+ 5:12pm +10:11am Eastbound 6:50am train has new Buffet parlor car to Detroit, eastbound 3:27pm train has new Buftet parlor car to Detroit. *Daily. +Except Sunday. C. A. JUSTIN, City Pass. Ticket Agent, 97 Monroe St., Morton House. qRane”’.... Northern Division, Going From North North Trav. City, Petoskey, Mack. + 7:45am + 5:15pm Traverse City & Petoskey.. + 2:10pm +10:15pm Cadillac Accommodation... + 5:25pm +10:45am Petoskey & Mackinaw City +11:00pm + 6:20am 7:45am and 2:10pm trains, parlor cars; 11:00pm train, sleeping car. Southern Division From South + 9:45pm + 2:00pm Going South Kalamazoo, Ft. WayneCin. + 7:10am Kalamazoo and Ft. Wayne. + 2:00pm Kalamazoo, Ft. Wayne Cin. * 7:00pm * 6:45am Kalamazoo and Vicksburg. *11:30pm * 9:10am 7:10am _ train has parlor car to Cincinnati, coach to Chicago; 2:00pm train has parlor car to Fort Wayne; 7 :00pm train has sleeper to Cincin- nati; 11: 30pm train, sleeping car and coach to Chicago. Chicago Trains. TO CHICAGO. Lv. Grand a. -t7 10am +2 00pm *11 30pm Ar. Chicago... . 2 30pm ~=8 45pm 7 00am FROM CHICAGO Lv. Chica: cS -.....13 02pm *11 32pm Ar. cme Eapids. ees oes eae 9 45pm 6 45am Train leaving Grand Rapids 7:10am has coach; 11:30pm train has coach and sleeping car; trains leaving Chicago 3:02pm _ has coach; 11: :32pm has sleeping car for Grand Rapids. Muskegon Trains. GOING WEST. Ly. Grand Rapids....+7 35am +1 35pm +5 40pm Ar. Muskegon. . 900am 250pm 7 00pm Sunday train leaves Grand Rapids 9:15am; arrives Muskegon at 10:40am. Returning leaves Muskegon 5:30pm; arrives Grand Rapids, 6:50pm. GOING EAST. Ly. Muskegon...... +8 10am +12 15pm _ +4 00pm Ar. Grand Rapids... 9 30am 1 30pm 5 20pm +Except Sunday. get . LOCKWOOD, Gen’l Tass! and Ticket ‘Agent BLAKE Ticket Ase Union Station. MANISTE Via C. & W. M. Railway. & Northeastern Ry. Best route to Manistee. Ly. amet Ones: 700am_....... AE. EATS oe ree es “12 Opm _ ....... Ly. woe. Siace eres srevesss S Oe 4 30pm Ar. Grand Rapids. See ies 100pm 9 55pm Michigan Business Men’s Association — ve L. WHITNEY, Traverse City; Sec- retary, E. A. SrowRk, Grand Rapids. Michigan Retail Grocers’ Association President, J. WISLER, Mancelons; ” Secretary, E. A. Srowk, Grand Rapids Detroit Retail Grocers’ Association President, JOSEPH KNIGHT; eae E. MARKS; Treasurer, C H. FRIN Graud Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association President, FRANK J. DyK; Secretary, HOMER KLApP; Treasurer, J. GEORGE LEHMAN Saginaw Mercantile Association President, P. F. TREANOR; Vice-President, JOHN MCBRATNIE; Secretary, W. H. Lewis. Jackson Retail Grocers’ Association President, J. FRANK HELMER; H. PoRTER; Treasurer, Secretary, W. L. PELTON. Adrian Retail Grocers’ Association President, A. ©. CLARK; Secretary, CLEVELAND; Treasurer, WM. Cc. hk. 8. KOEHN Muskegon Retail Grocers’ Association President, H. B. SmirH; Secretary, D. A. BOELKINS; Treasurer, J. W. CASKADON. Bay Cities Retail Grocers’ Association President, M. L. DEBATs; Secretary, S. W. WATERS. a Kalantazoo Retail Grocers’ Association President, W. H. JOHNSON; Secretary, UHAS. HYMAN. Traverse City Business Men’s Association President, THOS T. BATES; Secretary, M. B. HOLLy; Treasurer, C. AL HAMMOND. Owosso Business Men’s 8 Association President, A. D. WHIPPLE; Secretary, G. T. CAMPBELL; Treasurer, W. E. COLLINS. Alpena Business Men’s Association President, F. W. GILCHRIST; Secretary, C. L. PARTRIDGE. Girand Rapids Retail Meat Dealers’ Association President, L. M. WILsoNn; Secretary, PHILIP HILBER; Treasurer, S. J. HUFFORD. St. Johns Business Men’s Association President, THOS. BROMLEY; Secretary, a A. PERCY ; Treasurer, CLARK A. PUTT Perry Business Men’s Association President, H. W. WALLACE; Secretary, T. E. HEDDLE. Grand Haven Retail Merchants’ Association President, F. D. Vos; Secretary, J. W. VER- HOFKs. Yale Business Men’s Association President, CHAS. RoUNDs; Secretary, FRANK PUTNEY. Uneeda Vinjer Wayfer Wayfer box. they came from the oven. where you can try them often. Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer is the sweet sister of Uneeda Biscuit, Ask your grocer for them. Made only by NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY, Proprietors of the registered trade mark—**‘ Uneeda.”’ The cracker jar has been supplanted by the Uneeda Jinjer The box that keeps its contents as fresh as the day When your appetite craves a fresh, sweet, delicate morsel trya Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer. Keepthe box Where the children can get them as 7 DO EEE: SSS 8 . SN QV ee SIN Y ~— Ry S CME aoeees eee sete LIED Litem MELE, Lene EEO TRAVEL VIA F. & P. M. R. R. AND STEAMSHIP LINES TO ALL POINTS IN MICHIGAN H. F. MOELLER. a.a. P.a. Manufacturers of all styles of Show Cases and Store Fixtures. lilustrated catalogue and discounts. Write us tor est rreeverververvvevernevnervenvernevneanesnernerneeneant = They all say = “It's as good as Sapolio,” when they try to sell you their experiments. Your own good sense will tell you that they are only trying to get you to aid their New atfcle. + ¢ : 4 : 4 Who urges you to keep Sapolio? Is it not the public? Sonrrvntvvevnvovverevennty The manufacturers, by constant and judi- ciousadvertising, bring customers to your stores whose very presence creates a demand for other articles. WLM Nett NAN akkkkkkkkakdkakkkkdaskakddbdddddde TOUTE ECTS Fula c No. 2594 Passenger Train—Consists of locomotive, tender and three steel coaches. No. 2591 Freight Train—Engine, tender and steel flat car, Length 23in. Nicely painted. %doz.in box. Per doz... $1 85 nicely painted, revolving wheels. Length 11% in. 1 doz. in box. No 2595 Full Nickeled Passenger Train—Engine, tender and three coaches. Length ee ee ee $0 75 220n. edoz. mn pox. ber doze es ee ne cle a 1 95 It’s Not Too Late to Order If you need anything, and need it quickly, send us your order. We will fill it promptly from the largest and best-assorted stock we have ever carried at this season. We planned our buy- ing so carefully that even at this late date our unusually heavy aa Op trade has not broken our lines to any noticeable extent. Crewe ene Our Catalogues, No. 150 (Holiday Goods) and No. I5I ‘No. 2756 Southern or Plantation Cart, with mule (Staples), are crowded to the fullest extent of their 256 pages and negro driver, Handsomely painted in bright appropri- ate — Entire length 11 inches. One-sixth dozen in ~ os with goods that YOU should have in stock. ee oe eeee olee : The cuts on this page show only a small number of our leaders in Iron Toys alone. The prices are interestingly low. H. Leonard & Sons Importers Jobbers No, 2752 Iron Steamboat. Very nicely Manufacturers vainted in attractive colors with gilt ornamenta- i: i < a. Length 5%; inches. % doz. inbox .......... $O 75 Fulton and Commerce Streets Grand Rapids, Mich. He Dreamed It WZ This fellow is just like that merchant who (| tries to do business with old pound and ounce scales---when he wakes up he'll be disappointed. The Money Weight System § is not a dream. | § You will find money in your store if you use our System Scales. Remember “ scales are sold on easy monthly payments. ea ene The Computing Scale Co., Dayton, Ohio. | KERS RE AE D3 Do Ds Do Doo 3 5 os 6 LOO DDO DE DO DE: D0: D0 DO D098 -_