RC IES REN ESG INL BENE TEES RIE eye RES OI ATIMA (i y Le Gf SEF 6, WN: (iw Ie : c V a o> A a= ya Cee PS Lay as SEG 1H VEC a ) KY » o 7 Fe CEN (Hh oN an A aa: Yp ' +s y oe Perec? ( DA WEA } 4 SS Aner cS HG o G,- 3 PA Ke ee Poe, DMIDAL TS x oh ae Cone ZA ee ae ce a Cees oD LE ZZA33 Si) N Ress CASS GSPUBLISHED WEEKLY fG oN Se SSS TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERS EZ ES eS” $$1 PER YEAR | 49 0 SIPS SS ic SMSC EO OOS SR ea j _ Volume XVII. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1899. Number 348 C st oho se se ve ‘| ze | espa iy . wh A Merry Christmas to ©ne and All a a | i oe = eg ¥ ne eNSNES “recast - We sell to dealers only | Burley $M 7rell \s ee a ea a a ae ke ae hhh ae paranary Ah Hh Ak Ah Ak Ay A 42-44 Lake Street Chicago 3 |S wah Sh Sh Sh Sh Sh SA SA SA SA A G9GFHFHHH0H0HHH9999G9G9G9H9H5H0H050500000 Seen Facts About Stumps The stump of the biggest tree that ever reared its colossal form on the face of the earth stands within twelve miles of San Francisco. The stump of the best cigar ever produced by man lies at the feet of the man who has just finished smoking one of PHELPS, BRACE & Co.'s RoyvAL TIGERS or TIGERETTES. OOODOOOOOODOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOGOD Ae : Ak Ak ak “9 Ak a Ae Ay Ak et ak Ae m™ 2 MIrMerververververververververververververververeernernernernervertn Walsh-DeRoo Milling Co. Holland, Michigan a EE Before buying Ground Feed and Meal write We put it up either in your sacks or in 100 pound sacks as required. Prompt shipments is our rule. WALSH-DEROO MILLING Co. ee us for delivered prices. _piterrercereerservereervererserverver erste stt SORES SASS SSS YOU NEED THEM HOES that will fit. HOES that will wear. HOES that bring comfort. HOES that give satisfaction. HOES that bring trade. HOES that make money. WE MAKE THEM HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO., MAKERS OF SHOES, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SASASeS eS ASAI ee SASS SAIS SNA SAIS Epps : Cocoa | SE W GRATEFUL COMFORTING y Distinguished Everywhere W for Delicacy of Flavor, W Superior Quality W and W Nutritive Properties. W Specially Grateful and W Comforting to the W Nervous and Dyspeptic. v Sold in Half-Pound Tins Only. W Prepared by \ JAMES EPPS & CO., Ltd., W Homeeopathic Chemists, London, " England. \ a BREAKFAST SUPPER W 4) W Epps’ (Cocoa a SANA UA dM A J UA AAA ALLA JA ALUMS - poe aigige cmp lf You Would Bea Leader } al aU e, handle only goods of VALUE ae gs If you are satisfied to remain - = 4M the tail end, buy cheap unreliable 4 goods. fh fh : ae {ae ay TEAST co Dk, Gocd Yeast Is Indispensable. : & Facsi mi ile EE, e Za Ome sagsre * OUR LABEL FLEISCHMANN & CO. Unver THEIR YELLOW LABEL Orrer tHE BEST! Grand Rapids Agency, 29 Crescent Ave. Detroit Agency, 111 West Larned St. - iets e _glviddnudanaveveivediiveitigs A Business Man’s Train Save time in travel by using the Detroit New York = Special and trains connecting therewith. It leaves Detroit, Micuican CrenrraL Station, daily at 4:25 p. m., arrives Buffalo 10:10 p. m., Rochester at midnight and New York 10a.m. Very Fast. It is up-to-date in every respect SYRAAAAAARAAARARARRARARARARAR O@L@LOlLOlLOLE2OL*LOLOLOL/OP® ® Making Trade 2 and Keeping It -# -# Plenty of specialties will sell like wildfire for a time. But they won't last. People never ask for themagain. They’re worthless as a basis for substantial merchandising. Sell well first, last, and all the time, There’s a crisp, delightful daintiness about them that people do nottire of. The first pound sells another and another. They make trade and keep it. That’s the sort of cracker you want to handle, Mr. Grocer. National Biscuit Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. e Sears Bakery. @ Carveve® IRNERS No. 13 Tubular, dash...... i bases 6 75 A See No. 1 Tubular, glass fountain......... 7 00 NO. 0SUM.... 2... eee eee eee ee ee ee 37 | No. 12 Tubular, side lamp............. 14 00 tae ttt sr ee te cece eect eee eens ms No. 3 Street lamp, each...... a 3 75 ae. 1 00 LANTERN GLOBES ee oe eee 45 No. 0 Tub.,-cases 1 doz. each, box, 10e. 45 Pocueme, WO. 8.8.8. oe. cet ce ee 60 No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, box, 15e. 45 Receemee ee se. 80 No. 0 Tub., bbls 5 doz. each, per bbl.. 17 eee 50 No. 0 Tub,, bull’s eye, cases 1 doz. each 1 25 SaaS ED EDAD a : i SN Putnam’s Cloth Chart Will measure piece goods and ribbons much more quickly than any other measuring machine in the market and leave the pieces in the or- iginal roll as they come from the factory. of its competitors. 1 the manufacturers or any of the jobbers No exaggeration. Get one and try it. Price $4.00 each. It is five times as rapid as hand measurement, twice as rapid as winding machines, 50 per cent. more rapid than any other chart and three times as durable as the best Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Write for booklet, “All About It.” a aes we eee h, : Sold in the West by the Following Jobbers CHICAGO—Jno. V. Farwell Co. Field & Co. Sherer Bros Carso n, Pirie, Scott & Co. Marshall Lederer Bros. & Co. ST. LOUIS—Hargadine-McKittrick Dry Goods Co. ST. JOSEPH—Hundley-Frazer Dry Goods Co. KANSAS CITY—Burnham, Hanna, M Dry Goods Co. OMAHA—M. E. Smith & Co ST. PAUL—Lindeke, Warner & Schurmeier. Finch, VanSlyck, Young & Co. MINNEAPOLIS—Wyman. Partridge & DETROIT—Strong, Lee & Co. Moore & Co. TOLEDO—Davis Bros. ner & Co. CINCINNATI—The Jno. H. Hibben Dr INDIANAPOLIS—D. P. Erwin & Co. Sent by express ch’ges prepaid on receipt of price by the mfr. Burnham, Stoepel & Co. Shaw & Sassaman Co. unger & Co. Swofford Bros. Powers Dry Goods Co. Co. Edson, L. S. Baumgard- y Goods Co. A. E. PUTNAM, Mifr., Milan, Mich. wae We A wy K we See S KAZAA SAI AACE CS ac a rR MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Seg a Around the State } Movements of Merchants. Manchester—-John Braun has sold _ his harness stock to Geo. D. Pardee. Alto—Wm. Harris has purchased the hardware stock of B. F. Palmer. Albion—James L. Miller has re-en- gaged inthe grocery business at this place. Mayville—C. A. Merwin continues the grocery and bazaar business of Thayer & Merwin. Ovid—Putnam & Eames have leased a store building and engaged in the fur- niture business. Carsonville—Farewell & Son have purchased the grain and lumber busi- ness of Chas. J. Walker. Holly—The Nicholson Hardware Co. has purchased the shelf and heavy hard- ware stock of Jones & Burnham. Charlotte—Fred Miller has purchased the interest of his partner,Charles Allen, in the agricultural implement firm of Miller & Allen. Bay City—L. E Oppenheim will suc- ceed A. Oppenheim & Son Jan. 1 inthe clothing, boot and shoe and merchant tailoring business. Marshall—A. L. Hindenach has _ut- tered a bill of sale of his drug stock to Geo. H. Southworth, securing creditors to the amount of $1, 100. Flint—Geo. E. Mundy has_ purchased an interest in the flour and feed business of W. D. Rosecrans. The new firm is styled Rosecrans & Mundy. Benton Harbor—E. L. Krieger and W. F. Seel have purchased the grocery stock of Chas. Antes and will continue the business at the same location: Sherwood—Clinton G. Powers has filed a petition in bankruptcy and asked to be adjudicated a bankrupt. His lia- bilities are stated to be $o, 137.83, with no assets. Benton Harbor—F. J. Crisp and E. S. McCullough have purchased the meat market of Rowe Bros. and will continue the business under the style of Crisp & McCullough. Saginaw-——-The proposed organization of the Saginaw Business Men’s Associa- tion, west side, has been postponed for the present and may not be perfected before Jan. 4. Petoskey—W. S. Spencer, shoe dealer, sent out artistic souvenirs to his trade announcing facts pertinent to the holi- day season. The souvenirs were de- signed and executed by Mrs. Spencer. Port Huron—D. W. McNutt, formerly conductor on the F. & P. M. Railway, has resigned his position and engaged in the grocery business, having pur- chased the grocery stock of Geo. Brown. Hastings—Harry A. Walldorf has opened a shoe store in the Nevins build- ing, one door east of the grocery store of Hans & Van Arman. Bert Fairchild, for many years a clerk at this place, has been engaged by him. East Jordan—The business houses of this place will be considerably increased about Jan. 1. Doerr & Goodman, hard- ware dealers, and F. H. Bennett, gro- cer, will remove their stocks from South Arm to this side of the Lake and locate in the store building recently vacated by the East Jordan Lumber Co. Menominee—The general stock of the Pauli Mercantile Co. was sold by the sheriff to Louis Dobeas, of Ingalls, the consideration being $9,500. The claims aggregate $22,300, which leads to the belief that the creditors will receive about 40 cents on the dollar. Henry A. Brown has been engaged by the owner as manager of the business. Bessemer—Four creditors of the gen- eral merchandise firm of K. S. Mark- strum & Co. have filed a petition for involuntary bankruptcy. An injunction restraining the suits now pending was also served. The claims filed to date aggregate about $11,000, while the as- sets are estimated at about $10,000 stock and $2,500 in book accounts. Midland—This town is experiencing a building boom. B. H. Carter & Co. have recently moved into a new brick store, with plate glass front, at the cor- ner of Main and Ashman streets, and carry a stock of general merchandise. Will G. Barbour, the baldheaded drug- gist, will soon be ready to doff his hat to all who enter his new store, which has a stone front, the only one of its kind ip town. In a few days John Beamish will move his millinery stock into the store formerly occupied by Mr. Bar- bour, and will add a full line of bazaar goods. Several other blocks are being erected and will soon be ready for oc- cupancy. Manufacturing Matters. Holly—G, Edgerton is closing out his bicycle repair business in order to take charge of the mechanical department of the Holly Handle Factory. Benton Harbor—The Michigan Dairy Butter Co. has purchased the outfit and stock of E. S. McCullough & Co., whole- sale dealers in butter, eggs and cheese and will conduct a retail business only. Holly—The Holly Handle Factory is the name of a new manufacturing in- dustry at this place. The building is nearly enclosed. Handles and spokes will be manufactured at once and other novelties will be turned out later on: Detroit—Secretary Campbell, of the Merchants & Manufacturers’ Exchange, is endeavoring to secure capital to or- ganize a company in Detroit to manu- facture a patent refrigerator owned by Dr. G. C. Perkins, formerly in business at Belding. Port Huron—A. S. and S. G. Martin have retired from the flour mill machin- ery manufacturing firm of the Davidson- Martin Manufacturing Co. The busi- ness will be continued by G. C. Meisel, Chas. B. Stockwell and other Port Huron stockholders. Mt. Pleasant—The Isabella County Co-operative Creamery Co. has been re- incorporated with a capital stock of $1, - 500, the old charter having expired. The past year has been a very successful one for the company, as evidenced by the 10 per cent. cash dividend recently declared. Over 76,000 pounds of butter have been marketed the past season and the creamery will continue operations during January. Parma—The Parma Butter Co. has been organized at this place for the manufacture of butter and cheese with a capital stock of $3,000, half of which is paid in. The stockholders are Samuel Foster, three. shares; Geo. Eggleston, five shares; S. H. Godfrey, five shares; George B. King, five shares; Aaron C. Stevens, three shares; Jasper R. God- frey, five shares: E. G. Knapp, three shares; Theodore A. King, five shares; Fenner Corwin, as trustee, 261 shares, and Fenner Corwin, five shares. Saginaw—The Independent Chemical Co., which has sécured a portion of the old Green, Ring & Co.’s site, will put up a substantial factory building, and will invest $50,000 or $60,000 in a plant. The company will manufacture wood alcohol in large quantities and utilize refuse from several factories, A superior quality of charcoal is also among the products that the factory will turn out. Ypsilanti--The annual report of the Ypsilanti Creamery Association shows the institution to be in a most Satisfac- tory condition as to the amount of busi- ness done and the returns of the same. The report shows that during the year the creamery consumed 5, 256,032 pounds of milk and that the average test was 4.22. The number of pounds of but- ter fat obtained from this milk was 219, - 656.6. The average price received for the butter manufactured was 20 5-6 cents per pound. The amount paid out to the patrons for milk by Creamery As- sociation during the year footed up $44,991.18. During the same time the expenses were $5,771.72. The _ total amount received for butter during the year was $51,629.15, showing a neat profit over and above all expenses. Ll Saginaw Merchants in Line For Effective Work. Saginaw, Dec. 19—At the last meeting of the Retail Merchants’ Association there was a goodly attendance, and sev- eral matters of importance were dis- cussed and acted upon. President Tan- ner reported the action of the committee appointed to confer with the Board of Trade relative to occupying the rooms of that organization in the Eddy build- ing. It was decided to pay one dollar per member up to too for the use of the rooms. On motion it was decided to issue cards certifying to membership in the Association, which will be given to all members, to be displayed in their place of business, such cards to be the prop- erty of the Association. E. H. McPherson, editor of the Store- keeper, was elected Secretary. A con- densed review of the work of the Asso- ciation will be prepared by him, and presented at the first meeting of the new year. The record of the Association has been one to be proud of, and its career will, no doubt, continue as_ successful as in the past. The advisability of presenting the good roads proposition at the coming spring election was discussed, but no action was taken, as it was deemed preferable to await the decision of the market question. —_»s0>a>___ Bay City Grocers Not Frightened by Ad- verse Weather. Bay City, Dec. 19—The Retail Gro- cers’ Association appears to strike a hard streak of weather whenever an _at- tempt is made to have a social session. At the first banquet several months ago Jupiter Pluvius let loose a few barrels of water, but still failed to dampen the ardor of the grocers. This time a snow storm was set going on the wings of a brisk northeaster, but it failed to have any effect upon the second gathering of the Association members, their families and friends. The Odd Fellows’ temple was crowded with a jolly lot of people during the evening. There was a gen- eral good time, story telling, a few speeches, some music and a feast that was satisfying and plentiful. Outside the weather was bad, but inside the hall there was no thought of the storm to be faced on the way home, and merriment reigned supreme until a late hour. The session was enjoyable and profitable and the entertainment committee was ten- dered several hundred votes of thanks for its able management of the affair. ——_ se oa___ Posting Up Gift Scheme Resolutions. Port Huron, Dec. 19—Thomas Per- cival, Secretary of the Merchants & Manufacturers’ Association, has been distributing cards on which are printed the resolutions adopted by the Associa- tion some time ago regarding gift schemes and denouncing them. Since the recent discussion over the piano matter it has been taken up vigorously and cards calling attention to the fact are being tacked up in every member’s store. From present indications, how- ever, the merchants who entered into contract with the Piano Advertising Co. will carry out their agreement. Annual Convention of the Michigan Re- tail Grocers’ Association. Grand Rapids, Dec. 20—The annual convention of the Michigan Retail Gro- cers’ Association will be held at Grand Rapids, Thursday and Friday, Jan. 25 and 26, convening at 9g o’clock on the day first named. Every grocer doing business in Michigan is invited to at- tend the meeting and participate in the proceedings of the convention, as mat- ters of great importance to the trade will come up for discussion and action. It is proposed to hold business ses- sions Thursday forenoon and afternoon and Friday forenoon. An entertainment feature will be provided for Thursday evening in the shape of a complimentary banquet, tendered by the Michigan Tradesman, to which representatives of the wholesale grocery and allied inter- ests of the State will also be invited. Among the special topics already as- signed for presentation at the conven- tion are the following: Mutual relations of grocer and fruit grower—Hon. Chas. W. Garfield, Grand Rapids. , Co-operative buying among grocers. What steps should be taken to secure the “re-enactment of the township ped- dling law? My experience in shipping produce outside of Michigan—E. E. Hewitt, Rockford. Is the basket branding law a desir- able one?—John W. Densmore, Reed City. Is it desirable to pay cash for produce instead of store trade?—J. H. Schilling, Petoskey. Some rules which egg shippers should always observe—C. H. Libby, Grand Rapids. The dead-beat—New thoughts on an old subject. The proper method of handling fruit-— Wm. K. Munson, Grand Rapids. Should the sale of butterine be pro- hibited—B. S. Harris, Grand Rapids. Should the retail grocer favor the enactment of a law creating inspectors of weights and measures?—F, A, Sweeney, Mt. Pleasant. What effect has the sale of butterine on the price of dairy butter?—J. Mason, Clare. Mutual relation of wholesale and re- tail grocers—Wm. Judson, Grand Rap- ids. Value of equality to ‘the retail gro- cer—H. P. Sanger, Secretary Michigan Wholesale Grocers’ Association. Some requisites to success as a grocer —O. P. DeWitt, St. Johns. Effect of city competition on country towns—E. W. Pickett, Wayland. Catalogue house competition. Believing that our Association is des- tined to accomplish much good for the grocers of Michigan and confident that you will feel like doing your share to assist in the good work, we earnestly in- vite you to be present on the occasion of our next convention Come one, come all! E. A. Stowe (Grand Rapids), Sec’y. Jess Wisler (Mancelona), President. > 3m The Boys Behind the Counter. Alma—D. R. Moore has resigned his position in the grocery department at Vermeulen’s Department Store and gone to Chicago, where he has secured a po- sition with the American Publishing Co. Montague—Thomas Larson will suc- ceed Ed. Phelan as clerk in the Phelan Clothing house. He will enter upon his duties the first of the year. Elk Rapids—A. C. Barkhuff, an ex- perienced furniture salesman from Ting- ley, Iowa, has taken a position in the furniture store of J. D. Slater. Holly—James B. Shaughnessy, who has been in the employ of the Nicholson Hardware Co., leaves his present em- ployer Jan. 1 to accept a_ similar posi- tion with Morley Bros., Saginaw. His place will be taken hy Fred Perry, of Groveland. ——_2>#>—___ When he comes, Santa Claus will make his presents felt. 4 r inna aginst” a ~~ ls \ ae t & + Tin, enraeinanasel MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip The Grocery Market. Sugar—The raw sugar market is prac- tically the same as at last reports, the price of 96 deg. test centrifugals still being 44%c. The market is quiet, with but few sales. Refined sugar is un- changed, with fair demand, most of the sales locally being of beet sugar from the Michigan factories. The total beet sugar crop of the United States in 1898-99 was 31,871 tons, and 95,000 tons this year. Under favorable conditions next season the factories established and building will have a capacity for pro- ducing 200,000 tons sugar. The total stock of sugar inthe United States is 209,897 tons, against 90,731 tons last year at this time. Canned Goods—It is a_ well-known fact that the market on canned “goods, as a rule, is lower at this season of the year than at any other time, on account of trade being at a standstill—more or less-—during this month; and yet prices have held their own. All varieties of vegetables are in active request and prices are tending upward, although no quotable advances have been made. The exhaustion of stocks in packers’ hands and the close control exercised by sec- ond hands create the strongest position on everything except. tomatoes known in years. A feature has entered the market which will have considerable weight and help the movement not only in tomatoes, but all lines of canned goods, and that is the advance in freight rates to all points and the changing of the classification of canned goods. These changes will take effect on the first of January and it is expected will cause a very active movement in all lines. Tomatoes are firmer and, while quotations have not changed, there is more firmness and holders think an ad- vance will come within two weeks. Everyone is now watching the future tomato market with interest. On ac- count of the increased cost of tinplate and other material used in the manu- facture of this line of goods, it is ex- pected that prices on future goods will be considerably higher than the prices now ruling and if the packers do name higher prices, many buyers will un- doubtedly secure spot stocks of tomatoes in large quantities and this will cause an increase in price. A material change in conditions is expected soon after the first of January. The market for eanned corn is unchanged, but corn is growing more difficult to get every day. Peas are in fair demand at previous prices. California fruits are practically unob- tainable from first hands, all varieties being very scarce. All stocks will be exhausted before the next season’s pack can possibly be ready for delivery. Ow- ing to the partial failure of the peach crop, the trade has bought very largely of Maryland pears. It looks as if this article will occupy a large share of the attention of the jobber and consumer hereafter. There is a good demand for gallon apples at uncharged prices. The volume of business done in apples dur- ing the past year was surprising and, in spite of the large crop in some sections of the country, stocks of canned apples have been reduced to a minimum. There is no change in salmon or sar- dines. The market is firm on both lines with prices unchanged. Dried Fruit—Raisins are dull. Very little is doing in California loose Mus- catels, but there is some demand for seeded goods. Trade in foreign vari- eties is moderately active, but the bulk of the buying is over for the holidays and dealers are not stocking up beyond immedate requirements, The Raisin Growers’ Association reports shipments to date of 1,890 carloads of raisins and about 300 by outside packers, making a total of nearly 2,200 out of the pack of 2,400 carloads. The market for prunes is very quiet, and prices are a shade lower. There are plenty of prunes to be had, but the scarcity of certain sizes that the trade want and are unable to get curtails business. Peaches are quiet, but prices are unchanged. Practically all available supplies are closely con- trolled, and even although the output this year was unusually heavy, there is little possibility of a break in prices, at least not until much larger stocks are thrown on the market. It is supposed that the bulk of the 1,300 cars has passed from first hands, but the ma- jority of the supply seems to be closely controlled. There has been a good de- mand for apricots, which are probably in lighter supply than they have been during the month of December fora number of years. There is no doubt whatever that apricots will show a marked advance with the opening of the spring demand. Figs are easy and dis- tribution slow. There is comparatively little demand at present. Currants are quiet, but prices are unchanged. There is a fairly active business _ stirring, principally in small lots. Sales aver- age higher than last season and_ the prospect is that they will continue dur- ing the remainder of the month. Dates are active and a trifle firmer. The mar- ket is practically bare of everything. Consumption has scarcely ever been as heavy as now and there are no indica- tions of a falling off. Nuts—-Trade in nuts is still active, but the bulk of buying for the holiday trade is over. No large stocks of any sort are on hand. Tarragona almonds are active. Stocks are small, and deal- ers find difficulty in replenishing. Ivicas are in better supply now than they were a few weeks ago. Jordan shelled are more freely offered and prices are lower. Valencias are neg- lected and prices are largely nominal. There is a good demand for filberts, but supplies are short, and there is a pros- pect of a further advance. Peanuts are more active. Confectioners are substi- tuting peanuts for walnuts and other scarce nuts in confectionery. Green Fruits—Lemons are weak and the demand is small. The quality of the lemons arriving during the past week was unsatisfactory and prices went off 25@35c on all grades. ‘Bananas are un- changed, but appear to be slightly firm- er than last week because of an enlarged distribution near Christmas. Rice—The rice market is firm, with good demand, buyers showing a better disposition to make purchases. Tea—The tea market is quiet and but little business is being done at present. Jobbers are well supplied for the pres- ent and no change in conditions is ex- pected until after the holidays. Molasses—The market is very firm, with an upward tendency. The trade is beginning to buy molasses more freely, as dealers appear to see that the longer they wait, the more they will have to pay. Fish—The market on salt mackerel is quiet, but prices remain firm. The de- mand for codfish has fallen off some and prices of some grades are a little easier. For Gillies’ N. Y. tea, all kinds, grades and prices, phone Visner, 800 The Produce Market. Apples—Selected cold storage fruit is meeting with active demand and _ ready sale on the basis of $3.50@3.75 per bbl. for Spys and Baldwins and $4 per bbl. for Jonathans and Snows. Beans—The market is steady, no change of importance having occurred during the past week. Beets—$1 per 3 bushel bbl. Butter—Factory creamery is steady at 25c, local dealers being unable to secure sufficient supplies to meet their require- ments. Receipts of dairy are liberal and the price is about the same as it was a week ago, Extra fancy readily commands 2oc, fancy fetching 18c and choice bringing 16c. Most of the re- ceipts are inferior in quality and ap- pearance. Cabbage—60@75c per doz. Carrots—$1 per 3 bu. bbl. Celery—15c¢ per doz. bunches. Cranberries—Jerseys are in fair de- mand at $6.50@6.75 per bbl. Wiscon- sin Bell and Bugle command §¢7 for standard and $7.25 for fancy. Dressed Poultry—Spring chickens are in fair demand at 9c. Fowls are in de- mand at 8c. Ducks command toc for spring and 8c for old. Geese find a market on the basis of 8c for young, Old are not wanted at any price. Tur- keys are in good demand at 8c for No. 2 and toc for No. 1. Eggs—Cold storage stock has the call, holders having so little confidence in a higher range of values later on that they are closing out their stocks at 14@17¢c, case count. This has given the market on fresh stock a_ black eye, in conse- quence of which local dealers are not encouraging shipments to any great ex- tent, because it is impossible to obtain over 18c for candled stock. This en- ables the retailer to slel at 20c and ex- perience has demonstrated that when- ever the price goes above 20c_ consump- tion is very materially curtailed. Not- withstanding the fact that he can ob- tain candled stock at 18c, delivered at his store, E. B. McDonald, proprietor of the Wykes Market Co., is sending out quotations offering to pay 19@2o0c on track for case count stock. If Mr. McDonald were financially able to pay 1 @2c above the market, the Tradesman would say nothing to discourage the trade in shipping to him, but as he is chattel mortgaged and declines to fur- nish a statement of his assets to the mer- cantile agencies, the Tradesman ad- vises its readers to use due caution in shipping to him and not to be influenced by his quotations to the extent of pay- ing more for eggs than the market justi- fies. Mr. McDonald purchased the stock at 10g Monroe street for $600, pay- ing $250 down and giving a mortgage back for $350, on which no cash pay- ment has yet been made. He claims to hail from Milwaukee and to possess valuable assets, but diligent enquiry at Milwaukee has failed to elicit any satis- factory information concerning Mr. Mc- Donald or his financial investments. Game— Rabbits are in strong demand at $1.20 per doz. Squirrels are scarce and hard to get at $1.25 per doz. Mal- lard ducks are in active demand at $4.50@5 per doz. Teal ducks command $2.50@3 per doz. Common ducks fetch $1.50. Sand snipes bring $1 per doz. and yellow-legged $1.75 per doz. Honey—White clover is scarce at 15@ 16c. Dark amber and mixed command 13@14c. Live Poultry—Squabs, $1.20 per doz- en. Chickens, 6@7c. Fowls, 5%4@6%c. Ducks, 64%c for young and 6c for old, Turkeys, 8c for young. Geese, 8c. Nuts—Ohio hickory command $1.25 for large and $1.50 for small. Butter- nuts and walnuts are in fair demand at 75¢. Onions—Spanish are steady at $1.60 per crate and home grown are active and moving at 35c for Red Weather- fields, Yellow Danvers and _ Yellow Globes and 4oc for Red Globes. Parsnips—$1.25 for 3 bu. bbl. Potatoes—The market isa little easier, due to improved transportation condi- tions and at some points the price has dropped off 1@3c per bushel. Buying continues active at the principal buying points in Michigan on the basis of 30@ ase. Squash—-Hubbard commands 1 %c per pound. Sweet Potatoes--Kiln dried Jerseys are in good demand at $4.25@ }.50 per bbl. Turnips—g1 per bbl. —--~>-8<——___ — Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association, At the regular meeting of the Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association, held Tuesday evening, Dec. 19, Presi- dent Dyk presided. The Committee on Banquet reported progress and stated that enough funds had been pledged to insure the success of the event. It was decided not to in- clude the ladies in the banquet enter- tainment this year, which will be held at Sweet's Hotel either on the evening of Jan. 22 or Jan. 29. The report was accepted. A communication was read from Ed- ward H. Holmes, Secretary of the Flint Business Men's Association, as follows: The business men of this city deem the trading stamp system an unmiti- gated nuisance and are desirous. of stamping this system out of the State. To this end, they believe it would be a good idea to follow in the footsteps of some of our sister states in the East and ask our Legislature to pass a law pro- hibiting the carrying on of this system inthis State. To accomplish this grand result, they ask for your co-operation in order that this law may be passed. It might be possible to work in this di- rection during the coming special ses- sion, but if not, it can be brought up at the next session of the Legislature. Please give your views upon this sub- ject on an early date. H. C. Wendorff moved that the Asso- ciation endorse the movement and co- operate with the Flint organization in every way possible. Adopted. The following letter was read from the Commercial Credit Co., Limited: We are in receipt of your favor of Dec. 8, enclosing copy of a resolution adopted by your Association at its last regular meeting, and wish to thank you most heartily for the expression in our behalf. We fully appreciate that it will be a great advantage to us in becoming ac- quainted with the members of the Gro- cers’ Association, as well as all other dealers in Detroit, where we can already see the benefit of the co-operation of our many friends in this city in establishing our office in Detroit, which we feel will not only give Detroit merchants the ad- vantage of our experience here, but serve as a valuable adjunct to our office in this city. The Secretary called attention to the established holiday closing system, but, on account of two closing days coming in succession, it was decided that those who desired to do so might remain open Christmas morning until 10 o'clock, and until noon on New Years day. The Secretary suggested that a com- mittee be appointed to confer with the Grand Rapids Retail Clerks’ Associa- tion in regard to the enforced closing of all grocery stores on Sunday, which was adopted, and Messrs. Gray, Gaskill and the Secretary were named as such committee. There being no further business, the meeting adjourned. - eel Wa Oyster Headquarters. F. J. Dettenthaler requests the Trades- man to announce that he is ina position to pay special attention to mail, tele- graph and _ telephone orders for oysters for the Christmas trade. Although the weather so far this season has not been favorable for the oyster business, he pre- dicts a large trade during the Christmas holidays and has laid in a stock which will be equal to any emergency. oe The’ lawyer who knows his business knows the business of a great many other people. NO Philosophy must shut up when the heart is doing the talking. SE UEIEEIEiEEn atin ties ae To remember a thing, try to forget it. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Woman’s World Rational Way Out of the Christmas Gift Difficulty. The blessed Christmastide is almost upon us—that season of peace on earth when we get nervous prostration trying to finish off the penwipers and pin- cushions we started in July and when we add to the good will among men by giv- ing people things they don’t want and we can’t afford. Inasmuch as Christmas has a way of repeating itself about once a year—thank heaven it can’t come any oftener—it looks as if we ought to be perpared for it, but we never are, either in spirit or purse. I know it always catches me when | have a stitch in my back and a pocketbook as flat as a pan- cake, while the question’ of Christmas gifts threatens to bring on softening of the brain every time I am called on to wrestle with it. i Goodness knows if there is one thing under the sun that stands in urgent need of reforming it is the way we celebrate Christmas. We can never resist pushing a good thing along until we push it off of the earth. The idea of a Christmas Spirit—a time when one put away the thoughts of care and worries and feasted and made merry; a time when friends exchanged simple gifts in token of love and good will—was one of the loveliest thoughts that has ever come to the world, but we have expanded it and expanded it until it has burst like an over-blown bubble. What does it all mean now? The feasting has come to mean that the average housekeeper makes a_ burnt offering of herself over the kitchen Stove ; the merrying that we overeat and overdrink until we are as stuffed and stupid as a Strasburg goose, while as for the general Christmas gift it has degen- erated into a barter, where we trust to luck to break even—a kind of you-give- me - a-Delft-plaque-and-]I ‘Il-send-you-a- Wedgwood-jar business that has no more real sentiment in it than a horse trade. All of us are alike, too. When I see a woman rushing around with a hysteri- cal air and a distraught look in her eye I know she is going through the awful annual ordeal of buying Christmas pres- ents and is feeling her brain give way under the strain. Of course, it looks as if it ought to be the easiest thing in the world. Given a store full of pretty and useful articles and John and Mamie and Sadie to buy for, it seems as if it ought not to be any trick at all to find some- thing that will fill their souls with joy and gratitude. It is only after you have agonized over the situation, and find out you have bought a painted gauze fan for your uncle Thomas Hayseed and a meerschaum pipe for Dottie Dimple Debutante that you realize how totally unequal your intellect is to grapple with the Christmas gift problem. It is my firm opinion, based on many Christmas experiences, that there is no sure guide to buying presents and that it is simply blind luck if you happen to hit the right thing. I've tried the ab- solutely practical present theory with disaster and the utterly ornamental gift idea with rout and slaughter. 1’ve given Somebody’s Sure Cure for Rheumatism to the afflicted and plaster casts to peo- ple who boarded and had no place to put "em, and nobody yet has sung paeons of gratitude in my listening ear. There isn’t any use in considering suitability in a present either. A blind man is just as liable to be pleased with a water color as he is with anything else. Last Christmas I knew a young man who pre- sented his aged and decrepit grand- mother with a silver heart bracelet, and it was the most appreciated gift and the most enjoyed I ever knew. But if it takes tact to buy a suitable Christmas present for a grown person, it takes nothing short of absolute inspi- ration to know what to buy for the mod- ern, up-to-date, sophisticated child. Of course, we feel that Christmas is par- ticularly the children’s season, and we want to do something to make them happy. When we think of our own youth, and how enraptured we were over the possession of a wooden-faced, beady-eyed doll, or a little red wagon, we feel that it ought to be easy enough, but the child of to-day is just as far from that state of sweet simplicity as the automobile is away from the stage coach. They have had everything and are blase little creatures to whom you couldn’t give a sensation to save your life, short of blowing them up with dynamite. What can you give them? Dolls? Every little girl of your ac- quaintance is suffering from the cares of a too numerous family of doll babies. Besides, she would turn up her nose at anything less than a bisque creature with a wardrobe as elaborate as a bride’s and a conversational repertoire large enough to start a debutante out in so- ciety. Toys? They ‘have every me- chanical device that the ingenuity of man can suggest, walking and speak- ing animals enough to start a menag- erie, and more doll furniture than would furnish out a young housekeeper. Sweets? Horrors, think of how their hygienic mothers would shudder at the mere idea. Books? It takes a bold person in these days of educational and kindergarten fads to tamper with juv- enile literature, when the very babes in their cradles are nourished on ‘‘ Emer- son Made Easy"’ and ‘‘Carlyle in Words of One Syllable.’’ I don’t know, but sometimes it seems to me that we have done our children a deadly wrong that we can never make good to them by surfeiting them too soon with the good things of life. We can give them the costliest toys that money can buy, but we can’t give them the thrill, the rapture that many a poor child will have on Christmas morning over a trumpery two-bit toy. They will be pleased with their things, of course, and interested in them—for an hour—but they won't go to bed hugging a woolly lamb, or a tawdry doll dressed in tinsel. They have had too much. There’s a world of difference between the way a dinner tastes to the sated club man— particular about the exact temperature of his wines, critical of the sauces—and the way it tastes to the half-famished poor wretch who has dreamed of it for half a year and will remember it another half. There’s one thing, however, if we women groan under the Christmas pres- ent problem we don’t meanly sneak out of it as men do. We brace up and do the best we can. We may give our par- ticular Dick a box of Cigars that he has to hire the office boy to smoke ora neck- tie he wouldn’t wear in the dark on a rainy night, but we give him something that shows we were willing to suffer for his sake in the bargain-counter rush. We don’t Say as he _ does, ‘* Here, Mary, here’s a check in honor of this happy and auspicious occasion; J] didn’t know what you wanted.’’ Of course, that is awfully practical and sensible, and you can take your money and go down town and buy what you pricy MFG. CHEMISTS, ., ALLEGAN, Hcl, Perrigo’s Headache Powders, Per- rigo’s Mandrake Bitters, Perrigo’s Dyspepsia Tablets and Perrigo’s Quinine Cathartic Tablets are gain- ing new triends every day. If you haven’t already a good supply on, write us for prices. FLAVORING EXTRAGIS AND DRUGGISTS’ SUNDRIES Aluminum Money Will Increase Your Business, Cheap and Effective. Send for samples and prices. C. H. HANSON, 44 S. Clark St., Chicago, M1. ( Food Pancakes | f Pure Buckwheat Flour : a manufactured by ; JH. Prowl & Go. Howard City, Mich. $ Write them also for special prices on Feed and Millstuffs in car lots. Re eeeeececececeecceccecee’ EALS. TAMPS, TENCILS. B IGN MARKERS Enameled Letters. Rubber Type, etc. THORPE MANUFACTURING CO. 50 Woodward Ave., Detroit. Please mention Tradesman. No you self Wall Paper? Have you placed your order for next | season? If not we should be pleased to have you see our line, which is the best on the mar- ket to-day. Twenty-six leading factories represented. Prices, Terms, ete., Fully Guaranteed. We can save you money. Write us and we will tell you all about it, Heystek & Canfield Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Michigan Wall Paper Jobbers. Established 1780. Walter Baker & Co. Dorchester, Mass. The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers of »PURE, HIGH GRADE on this Continent. & No Chemicals are used in Trade-Mark. their manufactures. Their Breakfast €scoa is absolutely pure, delicious, nutritious, and costs less than one cent a cup. Their Premium No. 1 Chocolate, put => Blue Weappers and Yellow Labels, is the t plain checolate in the market for family use. Their German Sweet Chocolate is good tc eat and good to drink. It is palatable, nutri tious, and healthful; a great favorite with children. Buyers should ask for and be sure that they get the genuine goods. The above trade=-mar is on every package. Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. Dorchester, Mass. LTD. De PP OOOGOO0H ee ew DOODOOODDODOOOOODOOOOOOOOOOO ne ® i b q e ® q | C oun , ® i b ; q ® ° ® solne Uas Lamps ! q ® D ® : The best, the first—they have stood the test of time and those using them are ® rrr meses’ Of time and those using them are ‘ ; loudest in praising | them. _Suitable for _Stores, Churches, Halls, Residences, ‘ ; $ Many styles of Axtures including single lights and handsome two and three : ) light Chandeliers ; also Are ] ights for out-door and_ street lighting purposes. ‘ ; ( : Send for descriptive catalogue. Favorable terms to local agents. ( . q q pied ‘ H Michigan Light Co., | e e 4 71 Market Street. Grand Rapids, Mich. ® q am. OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOHHHHHAMA MARA mn D OOOOOOOOOOOOO®D ba i i din ad SSE PPOIOOOODOODODOOOD OOO®D | OO OO0OOS 00900900 00000000000000000000000000000000 H. M. Reynolds & Son, Manafacturers of Asphalt Paints, Tarred F elt, Roofing Pitch. ply and Torpedo Gravel R ‘Iron Cornice. and Contracting Roofers. Grand Rapids, Mich. Office, 82 Campau st. Factory, 1st av. and M. C. Ry. Sky Lights. ESTABLISHED 1868 e e o e ry °s rs rs rs @ 2 and 3 e eady Roofing. Galvanized : Sheet Metal Workers @ e @ Detroit, Mich. z Foot ist St. © > eo o 4 {e a4 wit {e a> MICHIGAN TRADESMAN want, if you don’t have to take it to fin- ish paying for the Christmas presents you remembered you had to have at the last moment, but it’s as cold-blooded as a clam. No woman can be really grateful or pleased at receiving a present like that. She’d be more than mortal if she didn’t remember that in the days of courtship he would never have dreamed of shoving a $10 or $20 bill at her and telling her to get what she wanted. On the contrary, she recalls very distinctly that he ransacked half the stores in town until he found some- thing quaint and dainty, ‘‘just like you,’’ he told her, and that it came _ to her enveloped in an aroma of sentiment that doubled and trebled its value in her eyes, and she wonders, with a little hurt feeling about her heart, if she isn’t as worth thinking about and taking a little trouble for now as she was then. You can’t be romantic over a check and, besides, a woman always feel morally bound to go and buy something useful if the money is given her that way. It always makes me think of a friend of mine whose husband gave _ her a thousand dollar Government bond _ for a Christmas gift. She looked it over and then remarked, ‘‘Say, John, would you mind taking this back and giving me a box of chocolate creams instead? I'd enjoy them more and get more real good out of them. I don’t seem to see that I would get any particular amusement out of pacing down to the bank and putting this bond back in your safety deposit box.’’ It seems to me that the most rational way out of the Christmas gift difficulty is to inaugurate a kind of system of self-selected Christmas presents that would combine all the pleasure of pos- sessing the thing we want, with the good will and remembrance of the sea- son. As the time approaches we might drop little notes to our friends saying, ‘‘Dear X, or Y, or Z, | apprehend that on this delightful occasion you are go- ing to send me some slight token of re- membrance and good will. I also en- tertain the same intentions in regard to you. Will you, therefore, kindly take the money you intended to invest in a present for me and buy something you wished for yourself? I will present my- self in memory of you with a gauze fan or a silver pomade jar.’’ Thus an ex- change of presents and good will will, in effect, be carried out, and we both shall have the thing we wanted, instead of being provoked every time we look at it to think that good money should have been wasted in sending us an expensive illustrated copy of the Inferno, when we were dying for a palm and a jardiniere that wouldn’t have cost half as much. Of course, one is appreciative of the thought that prompted a gift, and all that sort of thing, but it’s lots easier to be grateful for the thing we want than it is for the thing we don’t want. After all, though, and despite its wor- ries and its harrassments, the old Christ- mas spirit is not quite dead. It wakes again in every human soul and we go back along the path of the years to the days when we, too, were little children, when Santa Claus and all beautiful tales were true, when we had not been sad- dened by sorrows and disappointments, and between sleeping and waking there came the patter of reindeer hoofs bring- ing to us joys beyond the power of im- agination to picture. Old memories lay their softening touch upon us, instinct- ively we draw closer together and touch hands with a kindlier grasp with those about us, and there steals upon'us some of that peace on earth and good will to- wards men of which the herald angel sang on that first Christmas morning. Dorothy Dix. ——_> 2. ____ Plain Speaking. There are few subjects about which a more erroneous impression — prevails than about what we call plain speaking. Most people seem not to regard it as synonymous with boorishness, but tify their lack of grace of address, or the license they take in saying dis- agreeable things in a disagreeable way, by calling it plain speaking. As a general thing, it will be found that those addicted to this pernicious habit are spiteful and revengeful, and they make their plain speaking a cover for their unpardonable rudeness. ‘‘I am perfectly plain and candid,’’ they as- sert self-righteously, when they mean to wound you with their tongue, ‘‘and can not use fine words as others do to disguise the truth.’’ In reality, while it is never excusable to say insincere things, even by way of compliment, and, indeed, none of us care for the praise that comes merely from the lips, it is equally an offense against good breeding and good taste to indulge in harsh criticism. We may consider our friend’s house a model of bad architecture, but there is no use in telling her so and dissatisfying her with the thing she has and is bound to keep. We may think a young girl’s choice of a hat silly and inappropriate, but it is a needless cruelty to point out its de- fects and destroy her pleasure in it. These omissions the plain speaking person never considers, and all of us number among our bete noires some in- dividual whose sharpness of eye is sure to discover our weakness, and whose relentless tongue lets none escape. Have you been sick—she tells you how thin and broken you look. Is your heart torn with anxiety about some wayward son or brother—she feels it her duty to tell you all of the harsh things people say about him. Are you indulging in some little thing by way of a treat—she warns you that everybody knows you can’t afford it. She is like an evil agency that gathers up all the unpleas- antness and bitterness of life and presses the cup to your lips and_ forces you to drink. In society, as well as in diplomacy, one of the most important things to un- derstand is when to be silent. It is never, under any circumstances, neces- sary to carry plainness of speech to the verge of rudeness, and we have a sacred obligation not to hurt the feelings of those with whom we are thrown in con- tact. It is not often necessary to tell unpleasant truths, but even then it is possible to do so with a delicacy and tact that rob them of half their sting. There is an old saying that children and _ fools tell the truth, and in teaching young people the conventions of soci- ety nothing is more important than to impress upon them the art of mingling candor and sincerity. It is the very salt of speech. For our words we are always responsible, and the social teaching that inculcates plain speaking that is only combined with genuine kindness is an open sesame to all hearts. Cora Stowell. jus- Light Bread. ‘“Have you any nice light bread?’’ asked a prospective customer in a bake shop. ‘“Yes’m,’’ replied the new boy, ‘‘we have some nice pound loaves that weigh only ten ounces.’’ The Drug Market. Opium—The market is quiet but firm. Morphine—Is unchanged. Quinine—Is very firm at the advanced price, although the demand _ is not ac- tive. Carbolic Acid--May be called ex- cited. Manufacturers are called upon for large amounts and there is no doubt of extreme prices for next season. The advance so far has been 6c per pound and it is difficult to place orders for large quantities. Salicylic Acid-—-On account of higher price for carbolic, has been advanced. Prices are 5c higher. Salicylate Soda—Has also advanced, on account of higher prices of salicylic acid. Cocaine--Stocks are light. Leaves are In strong position, and a further ad- vance is looked for. Cocoa Butter—Is in limited supply and has again advanced. Cuttle Fish Bone—Is somewhat lower. Glycerine—Is firmer, on account of demand, which is large at this season of the year. Menthol——Is very firm and tending higher. Naphthaline Balls--Have again ad- vanced. Lycopodium—-Is__ still advancing in price. Balsam Peru--Has declined. Gum Camphor--Is unchanged, but is in a very strong position. Essential Oils—Anise is a trifle lower. Cassia has declined, on account of com- petition among holders, but it is believed to be only temporary. Golden Seal Root—Has advanced and is tending higher. Russian Hemp Seed—Has declined, on account of larger stocks. German Quince Seed—Has advanced. Linseed Oil—Advanced 4c on the 13th. It is very firm, on account of the high price for seed. Ground Flax Seed—Has advanced. We have been unable to de- tect any nutty flavor in our buckwheat, but we DO de- tect that genuine old-fash- ioned buckwheat taste we were all familiar with as | boys. That same delicious, indescribable flavor which made us want to eat a dozen more after we knew we had enough, is in our buckwheat this winter. If your customers like GENUINE PURE BUCK- WHEAT FLOUR without any frills or other things mixed with it, you can get itof us. We guarantee it Valley City Milling Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. © ® © chant. © © © ® @® © © ® © @ © ® © © ® © ® ® © ® © ® © © © © ®O ®@ ® @ Almost 1899 is almost a thing of the past and the time is nearing when your customers expect some kind of a souvenir from you, Mr. Mer- What could be more pleasing to them or, as an adver- tisement, more profitable to you than a handsome Calendar with your name and _ business printed upon it? minder of you and your store for 306 days. every description. prices cheerfully given upon ap- plication. A constant re- We print calendars of Samples and © © @ Tradesman Company ® © Grand Rapids, Mich. EK ) B MICHIGAN TRADESMAN DESMAN Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Mea Published at the New Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids, by the TRADESMAN COMPANY One Dollar a Year, Payable in Advance. Advertising Rates on Application. Communications invited from practical business men. Correspondents must give their full names and addresses, not necessarily for pub- lication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers may have the mailing address of their papers changed as often as desired. No paper discontinued, except at the option of the proprietor, until all arrearages are paid. Pare copies sent free to any address. Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Office as Second Class mail matter. When writing to any of our Advertisers, please say that you saw the advertise- ment in the Michigan Tradesman. E. A. STOWE, Ep1tTor. WEDNESDAY, - - DECEMBER 20, 1899. STATE OF ot ss. County of Kent John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: I am pressman in the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. I printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of Dec. 13, 1899, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this sixteenth day of December, 1899. Henry B. Fairchild, Notary Public in and for Kent County, Mich. THE VAUNTING TRUE, The United States is the country of brag, and Chicago is its capital! A land of travelers, the inhabitants thereof are the prototypes of omnipresence. If we take the wings of the morning and dwell in the uttermost parts of the sea, they are there; and if we ascend into heaven—or make up our bed somewhere else—there is strong evidence that they are there and are stating ‘‘in good terms, in good set terms,’’ the unsur- passed advantages of their native land. This country is the biggest thing on earth. Call that a mountain? Come over and look at one of the Rocky Mountaiun humps. Yes, the Danube and the Volga are fair as European rivers go, but for the real thing you want to start up in the Northwest some- time and float down to the Gulf of Mex- ico, That’s the Black Sea, is it? Well, you might pour every drop of it into Lake Superior and the only way you could tell what you had done would be by the dirt in the water. And the only waterfall in the world is Niagara. When people is the subject there we are. Deeds, not words, although, when pushed to the wall, we can speak for ourselves. The United States is the richest nation on the face of the earth and its money, its brain and its muscle are doing the most work. See here; when the year ended last June we had traded with the rest of the earth enough to amount to $1,227, 106,535. We bought from them $697,116,584, leaving us $529,989,951 to tuck away into our vest pocket. During the year the iron and steel manufacturers have sold more than $100,000, 000 worth of products, which is at the rate of $20,000,000 worth a year more than they have sold abroad in any year before. In spite of their fuss with Theodore Thomas because he wouldn’t beat time with a hambone, the packers of Cincinnati have nearly doubled their business since 1889, rising in ten years from $12,365,000 to $25,355,000. The Railway Gazette blossoms with the fact that last month orders for 11,281 cars of all kinds and for 396 locomotives were recorded. Four States have sent in their reports and Missouri has raised almost 200,000,000 bushels of corn, Nebraska 360,000,000, Iowa 250,000,000, Kansas 225,000,000, and as a windup to this part of the story the Internal Revenue Bureau states that the receipts from all sources for the year ending in June amount to $273, 484,573, which is an in- crease of $102,617,000 over the preced- ing year. With these facts, and others there is no time to present, to make the vaunt- ing true, the provoking thing about the whole affair is that both country and people are so astonished at these un- questioned figures that they act as if during all these years they had been stretching the truth. For half a century the yarning Yankee has been the laugh- ingstock of the universe. Curiosity finally prompted a few adventurous spirits of the Old World to test a few of his statements. The laughing stopped. There was brag, but there was some- thing to brag of, especially in the mat- ter of scenery and size. Then they be- gan to find out that this country knew how to make things better than anybody else. It dawned upon the same people that in buying and selling the Yankee could hold his own. Given a jack-knife and a pine stick, he would whittle him- self into Kingdom Come while the rest of mankind was trying to guess what he was driving at. Finally, after he had knocked the bottom out of the Span- ish navy, and threatened to perform the same office for a friendly power if it got between him and his mark—and it was evident that he would do what he threat- ened —all at once it was conceded that the Western Continent was really amount- ing to something. The men can fight, for a fact. They have a bank account that is enormous. They are discounting their bills and are,as they claim to be,a billion dollar nation. That is not the worst of it. They have been contented to stay at home and grow up with the country. They have ac- complished their purpose, and now they are taking a hand in what is going on around them. Big and stout, they are not hesitating to say, ‘‘Hold on there!’’ if matters are not carried on according to their peculiar notions. There was a little trouble about moving a fence down in Venezuela—it wasn’t moved. A gold mine was found by a neighbor to be on the wrong side of the line—it stayed there. A group of islands on the other side of the Pacific got lost— somebody found them and kept them. So things have gone on until the fun- makers of the Yankee are convinced that it wasn’t brag but fact; that this country is the biggest thing on earth; that this people is the greatest people; that this Government is the greatest Government; that the Great Powers are no longer great, and that the little in- significant handful of men who knocked off Charles’s head,and his crown with it, and at the same time declared that they could wear the bauble as well as_ he, in something over a hundred years have proved the vaunting true and, what is better still, are receiving every acknowl- edgment of the fact from every nation under the sun. —————— There are times and places where a man shows his ignorance when he shows his money. WASTED EFFORTS. To a person of an economical turn of mind nothing is more distressing than the amount of waste we see going on continually around us. It is a common statement that an average American family wastes more than it consumes, and might live in luxury on what goes in leaks from the kitchen. All of us know rich people who, with any pru- dence, might have been rich to the end of the chapter; but who came to dire poverty simply through sheer wasteful- ness. Business enterprises that should be successful are sapped and weakened by waste, and finally collapse ; nor are its disastrous effects confined to the mate- rial affairs of life. Who of us is so fortunate as not to have to mourn over wasted opportunities? The tide was at the flood for us once, and we might have sailed out with it to fortune and fame and our heart’s desire, but we wasted the chance, and it never came to us again. Every now and then we come upon a pitiful case of wasted self- sacrifice, where some noble but mis- taken soul turned away from its own path in life to take up a heavy burden that crushed out the sweetness and the joy of the springtime for them, yet did nobody any real good. There are touch- ing and pathetic cases all about us of wasted love. Sometimes it is a mother’s unfaltering love for the wayward son who bruises and tramples on her heart. Other people turn from him in his dis- grace and degradation. She clings but the closer. He gives her but blows for her kisses and curses for her faith. Often it is a woman who breaks the alabaster jar of her love at the feet of some man who is too coarse and dull of soul to either care or appreciate its fragrance. And so it goes through life— waste, waste—everywhere waste. Bores and loafers waste the time of busy peo- ple. We waste the happiness of to-day worrying over things we can’t help and borrowing trouble that never happens. We waste our tears in suffering over the vicarious woes of the heroine of the melodrama or the novel and we waste our pity and our alms on able-bodied tramps who ought to work instead of beg. It is even discouraging to know that some of the finest and most hergic deeds are wasted, and a curious instance of this was given in New York the other day when a fire broke out in a store oc- cupied by a fireworks company. There was consternation among the people in the adjacent buildings and the firemen worked as they had never worked before to stop the conflagration and prevent an explosion. Men heroically seized boxes containing Roman _ candles, rockets, wheels and bombs and mines and tor- pedoes and dashed with them through the flames, while others deluged every- thing with water. The fire was finally extinguished and the crowd wildly cheered the intrepid firemen who, at the risk of their lives, had prevented a _ter- rible explosion. Everyone was aghast at the mere thought of what would have happened but for the devotion of these self-sacrificing men. Unfortunately, just while the enthusiasm was at its height, the superintendent of the fireworks com- pany arrived, and everyone hastened to tell him of what a catastrophe had been averted, and of how the heroic firemen had carried the explosives out of the house. ‘‘Heroic nothing!’’ said he; “‘they were nothing but dummies made of wood and covered with paper, to use as samples. There isn’t a piece of fire- works or an ounce of powder in this building. Heroic! Stuff !’’ The crowd changed its cheers to laughter—so_ close is the sublime to the ridiculous—and as the firemen went sadly back to their stations they were wondering whether they were heroes or fools. GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. The long continued money stringency which has been a serious factor in the Eastern markets for several months cul- minated, Monday, in a flurry which at one time threatened to develop into a veritable panic. One or two serious failures in Boston on account of copper speculation the last of the week created a feeling of uneasiness; then the Eng- lish reverses in Africa, nearly creating a panic in London, causing an undue selling of American securities and a de- mand for gold which took $2,500,000 from cur market at a time when it should normally flow the other way, fur- nish sufficient cause for the disturbance. It is to be observed that in the liquida- tion only the purely speculative stocks suffered, standard securities and divi- dend payers being but slightly affected. A feature of the incipient panic was the rallying to the support of legitimate houses likely to suffer, by offers of loans sufficient to meet the emergencies. This manifestation of the spirit of co-opera- tion, with its demonstration of the pos- sibility of organized aid in such emer- gencies, without doubt stayed the tide of panic, and demonstrated a condition which will go far to prevent such catas- trophies in the future. These tenders of assistance had so far relieved the sit- uation that the market opened yesterday with improved strength and although the day was feverish there was no time when a return to panicy conditions seemed likely. The general tide of business activity throughout the country flows on undis- turbed in the slightest degree by these troubles. Indeed, so far from there be- ing a danger of the bottom falling out of things, just at this time the cotton mills in the East have many of them advanced wages IO per cent. The output of pig iron December 1 was 296,969 tons weekly, against 288, 522 November I, and the increase for a week much exceeds the decrease in unsold stocks for the month, only 5,020 tons, so that while apparent consumption was 1,273,560 tons in November, slightly less than in October, the output toward the end of the month was much greater. Be- sides many small furnaces that are has- tening to get into operation, ‘‘The Iron Age’’ mentions three promising 12,000 tons weekly which will be at work be- fore April. Prices yield only-where a few of the mills have filled their orders and are bidding for more, and they rep- resent very little of the business. Leather did not advance, nor boots and shoes, last week, both having made considerable advances already, and with a great quantity of business yet to be filled. Shipments of boots and shoes were 186,421 cases in two weeks this month, against 152,668 last year and 138,063 in 1892. Sales of wool continue far beyond consumption, 22,677,500 pounds in two weeks, but have not lifted prices further, although in some heavy goods for the fall advances of Io to 15 per cent. are noted, and the mills are reported doing more work than ever. The cotton mills are also crowded to the utmost, and some further advances were made in prices last week, and the gen- eral rise of Io per cent. in wages re- moves the prospect of strikes in Eastern mills. Wheat has yielded a fraction, with ex- ports still falling much behind last year’s. ba: ESAT Pa asc: “fms heir ther ncy the cul- h at toa ous yper ited ng- ‘ing due de- 000 it fur- Ice. da- icks ivi- was late ity lis- ese be- t of ills ced ri 522 eek old So vas less the Be- as- ron ba: ‘ee . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 OPENING UP. A great many sighs and tears are wasted by non-sympathizers over the reckless expenditure of the public money in buying good-for-nothing real estate. It began before the country could stand on its feet without stagger- ing and has kept it up ever since. ‘*Fifteen millions of dollars for a wil- derness!’’ wailed the poor little seven- by-nine fault-finder of a century ago; and the world west of the Mississippi to-day, descendants of the wailer, are, and of right ought to be, ashamed of their parentage. ‘‘Seven and one-fifth million dollars for Alaska, a northwest corner of ice and snow!’’ groaned the enemies of Secretary of State Seward when the deal was made with Russia for that vast territorv. ‘‘What was this $20,000,000 paid to Spain for?’’ is the modern question for the same idea; and so it will probably be to the end of time with every acquisition of territory. With the political side of the question the Tradesman has nothing to do, but the commercial aspect has _ features which it may be well enough to consid- er. Whether the fifteen million dollar deal with France for Louisiana has been a profitable one needs no considera- tion. There is not a state in that terri- tory which is not worth several times over the entire purchase price. The newspapers for the last year have been crowding their columns with the com- mercial side of the Philippines, every statement showing that twice the amount paid would not have been a bad bar- gain. Alaska has drifted out of the pub- lic mind and after thirty-two years of possession it may not be a bad idea to see if the land is worth the price. In the first place this peninsula, sup- posed to be bought for the benefit of the iceman, with soil so frozen as to be amenable only to the pick, is produc- ing all the ordinary grains and vege- tables which are raised in other parts of the United States. There are to-day in Washington, D. C., samples from Alaska of wheat, rye, barley, oats, flax, buckwheat, potatoes, onions, carrots, parsnips and turnips which do not suffer’ from a comparison with those grown elsewhere ; and it is found, too, that the general idea that Alaska is too cold to produce food for any considerable num- ber of inhabitants is false. With that to start with the rest is easy. Somebody found gold there. Has gold mining paid? Those who have followed the gold yield need not be told whether $7,200,000, the price paid for the coun- try, has been realized; and the man who should affirm that all the gold has been mined would be considered a freak. The country, then, during the thirty years has at least paid for itself by a single industry. Anything else will be financial gain. Here is where history will repeat it- self. California has a story to tell. Everybody knows what followed Sut- ter’s finding gold in his millrace. The forty-niner who traversed the country in a prairie schooner had the same ex- perience in getting to the gold country, and the same suffering after he got there, that the Klondiker goes through with to-day. Mining first, but something else followed, and the traveler in the Golden State on the Pacific can see what that something else is. Michigan has had the same experience. Henry Clay, somewhat remembered for his statesmanship, declared that nobody be- yond a few trappers would ever occupy the mining -section of this State; but for all that they do. So it will be with Alaska. Men will go there from every- where. The real miner will mine and the rest will give their attention to something else. Men must eat and, since the soil there can feed them, it will. Just now food must be brought long distances, and this makes living costly. The opening up of the territory has already begun. Plows, not pick- axes, are already used for turning up the soil. Wheat and the other grains will soon bring down the price of bread- stuffs. Manufactories one after another will creep in. Already the commerce of the Pacific is at work and this will increase as the months go by. Not far off are Japan and China and the brother- hood of trade in both countries will in due time exchanging civilities. Then the opening up will have begun in earnest and then we shall be hearing more and more of the resources of that vast track of country. There can be but one result. igan has realized it, California has realized it. ‘The western banks of the Mississippi have realized it and, peo- pled by the same race, nourished by the food and impelled by the same impulses, in the future—and that not necessarily far away—we may look for a development as rapid and as remark- able as that which in the other localities mentioned has astonished the world. Much has been done to verify the cer- tainty of this. When it has been com- pletely verified the $7,200,000 paid for the purchase will, in comparison with the outcome, be important only as a means for determining the enormous re- turns. realized financially from the amount invested. be Mich- same Hartford, Conn., has had a man with a marble heart. The heart was partial- ly covered with a deposit of calcium salts, of which marble is composed. It felt like stone, and when struck gave out a sound as of stone. It offered the Same resistance a piece of stone or mar- ble would. Calcareous deposits about the heart are common, but no case is known where so much of the heart was turned into a substance resembling stone. The man _ who had this marble heart died in the Hartford hospital. He would not tell when he was in pain. Little is known of the history of his case. He was a tailor, 50 years old. A Toledo inventor has succeeded in casting aluminum with the sand process, a result that inventors all over the coun- try have been endeavoring to effect for years. Itis claimed that this will revo- lutionize the manufacture of articles from this metal, as it will greatly re- duce the cost. The results by this new process have been exhibited to the To- ledo Chamber of Commerce, and a_fac- tory will be built there. The name of the inventor is withheld for the pres- ent. It is claimed that a bonus. of $75,000 is held by the Scientific Ameri- can for the successful working of the metal in this manner. Already the annual wagon _ loads of Christmas gifts are beginning to flow into the White Heuse. They come from all sections of the country and the ma- jority are from persons personally un- known to both the President and Mrs. McKinley. Each gift that bears the name of the person sending it is ac- knowledged by one or other of Presi- dent McKinley’s private secretaries. It is useless to talk to a man who can not tell the truth, even when he hears it. THE GRINDING HEEL. It is an old story, and began with fact in the days, distant and dim, when that’ tyrant of his time compelled the making of bricks without straw. Death- less as immortality, it has dogged the steps of industry on its toilsome journey along the centuries, its lot when fed upon manna and quails and howling its senseless wrath when re- proved for its ingratitude and wicked- ness. Sunshine and_ storm, prosperity and disaster, toils and tears, have come and gone, but through all these, in sea- son and out of season, the grinding heel of the oppresssor has crushed the pros- trate form of the helpless and the hope- less into the dust. Age can not wither it nor custom stale its infinite variety and that same howl of protest which the Nile first heard is heard to-day, intensi- tied by the centuries, against him who has kept the howlers at work and in spite of them has brought the world from barbarism and heathendom to civ- ilization and Christianity -the man with brains and money. bewailing His cruelty, and above all his selfish- ness, the centuries have tried in vain to tell. The Dark Ages are darker for his living and the black spots on the pages of modern times are due to his cunning and deceit. When times are prosperous into his coffers are poured the ill-gotten gains wrung from the sweat-streaming foreheads of the poor. When times are hard he still extorts his profits and the grinding heel again comes down and plies its merciless task until his selfish heart is satisfied. Ishmael-like his hand is against every workman and every workman’s hand is against him. His shadow is the one threatening forecast of the evil that tempest-like is gathering inthe shining sky of prosperity. In him are centered all the evils that to- day are darkening the world. Against him should be arrayed, heart and hand, the countless hosts of labor to crush once and forever that tyrant whose greed is crushing the world. And the tyrant, he of the grinding heel? We are hearing of him and from him with no uncertain sound. A breath, a rumble, a roar—the broad breast of the Great Republic is throbbing with his tyranny. Through the agency of ‘‘a judicial hireling he has perpetrated another outrage. He struck down his victim with a bludgeon called an in- junction. Strange as it may seem to a Zulu, the victim lies in jail, while the assassin walks the streets a free man. * * * That a contemptible judge, the de- generate tool of a corporation, dare spit in their (the workingmen of America) faces is proof overwhelming of their abject slavery.‘‘ But in the meantime the workingmen of America are “altogether too busy to hear or heed. The grinding heel has come down in New England with a thud, the mill owners in that hotbed of oppression having made without solici- tation a second advance of to per cent. in wages, a_ hardhearted heel-grinding which at the least calculation in that densely populated section will affect materialy 1,000,000 persons. A similar ‘‘outrage’’ comes from the iron foun- dries of the Keystone State. An im- perious corporation there, in the delib- erations of their star chamber council, without a word to the parties most inter- ested, decided to advance the wages of their powerless workmen and impudent- ly and defiantly flaunted the fact in their faces upon the office bulletin. The con- tagion has spread. The whole of that murmuring hive of industry with sledge and triphammer and roaring furnace fires are trying to tell in vigorous action the thoughts they can not find words to express. What is heard from other parts of the country but the same monot- onous story? Everywhere the same grinding heel is busy. The very earth, under that instrument of oppression, from the coal beds of the East to the gold- packed mines of the Pacific, jars with the intense exertions going on at the dictation of the tyrant at wages before unheard of in the annals of toil. The very landscape has been changed by the handicraft of these bludgeon-struck victims. They have forced to build workshops. Villages have sprung up. School houses have arisen and churches have lifted their spires. City and town and hamlet have taken a new lease of life and it seems as if there is to be no end to this. startling activ- ity of the grinding heel. been Is this condition of things to go on forever? Must this abject slavery al- last? ‘Can anything be done?”’ Yes; and after several whereases a_ res- olution of the Ohio Confederation of La- bor advises ‘*that we call upon all Amer- ican citizens who are rightfully alarmed at the gigantic encroachments of corpo- rate power and monopolistic greed to sever connection with the two old capi- talistic parties and unite cialistic movement of the world, which proposes taking the initiatory steps toa full realization of clearly-detined purpose, the collective ownership by ways with the so- its the whole people of all the instruments of production and the agencies of dis- tribution; and afar off, from the prophetic pen of the mighty man who found it hard to kick against the pricks of the United States bayonets on the riotous streets of Chicago comes. the hearty response ' You vote for and take possession of the mines in which you work, and that will end the wage sl avery.’ It will, indeed. When that end is reached the mines will no longer jar can socialism with the hidden workman. He will be above ground in the genial sunshine. The forge will be still. The school- house and the church will stop climbing towards the sky and the once victim of the grinding heel, free as the air he breathes, will sit, with nothing to do, on the threshold of his crumbling home and reflect upon the freedom which cov- ers his children with rags and starves them to death in the midst of a land of plenty. Business is not all a matter of barter. There is more that goes out to a custom- er at transaction than the goods and invoice, and more is received from him than the orders and payment; and this incorporeal reasoning of personality that permeates trade is what gives to it its savor and lifts it above the drudgery of mere money grubbing. each It is the common experience of us all that the bigger the man, in a business way, the more easily is he approached and business transacted with him. No good business man, to say nothing of a gentleman, will keep another waiting for hours in his ante-room while he dic- tates scores of letters. Among the many new industries which are opening to wage earners is a factory for soft soap in Denver. It is being established under the direction of the Charity Organization Society. The pro- moters can soft-soap the generous. Fr satires seniamentaneinaantnidasenddessineeaaenanidiamevameneeemee 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Use and Abuse of Our National Holidays. Written for the Tradesman. We have holidays and holidays, and the events they commemorate are far- reaching and important in their results; but the significance of these days as re- lated to these events is almost lost sight of by old and young alike. For how should the young celebrate a day for what it represents if the older ones do not? So that to us all, both young and old, the days called holidays mean little more than days upon which the ordinary duties are laid aside and recreation and festivities substituted. And perhaps this is not very far wrong, nor at all un- natural; for the mind can not hold ab- Stract thoughts, such as that of a na- tion’s independence commemorated on our Fourth of July, or our obligation to thankfulness for general prosperity, ex- pressed, or supposed to be expressed, upon Thanksgiving Day, or the great value to the world of the life of Jesus, whose — birth celebrate upon our Christmas. And just as a man loves his wife, but manifests it in other ways than by telling her he does, and is not even conscious of the fact when interested in the pursuits and duties of life, so we do not keep up any sustained interest in these holidays as days of history, but rather use them as times for pleasure and relaxation. the Fourth of July means to us, in theory, a day upon which to celebrate our country’s free- dom, but in practice it means a day of noise and danger, and of idleness with its accompanying evils. To many a parent it means a day of dread and anxiety; to children it means freedom from work, a day out of school, with pockets full of firecrackers and toy pis- tols. To us as a people it means a day upon which is expended annually a sufficient sum for fireworks and noise to clothe every poor child in the land. we Thus And after we have recovered from the Fourth of July’s dissipation and casual- ties we come, in time, to another holi- day. A Thanksgiving proclamation is issued first by the President, and then by every governor of every state, giving us a list in detail of the many blessings we should be thankful for. We straight- way, however, begin to plan for a Thanksgiving dinner and to wonder whether it is our turn to entertain or be entertained. And while we are eating our turkey dinners the poor Hindoo, to whom we send missionaries to make him more civilized, is praying for us- praying for a people so inhuman as to kill animals and eat them. To be sure, besides a Thanksgiving dinner, we have a Thanksgiving sermon; but even with a union of all the churches and meeting for one service the house is not often very crowded. Then in a little while comes Christ- mas, that day of all days, when no sor- did thought ought to enter our minds. But, alas, how much envy and _bitter- ness and disappointment there is on that same sweet Christmas day. We al- most lose sight of the blessed meaning of the day in our mad haste to purchase gifts. If only these gifts were always an expression of sincere regard, but too often they are the paying of a debt, the returning an equivalent for that which we have received or are expecting to receive. I do not mean that this is a universal or perhaps even a general mo- tive, but it is true that to many Christ- mas has become the most dreaded of all the days in the year, on account, partly. of the business phase of it and partly on account of pecuniary inability to) meet the requirements that custom im- ' poses. If we could but remember that because that simple yet commanding life of Jesus was lived we celebrate its beginning we would make the thought of ‘‘good will to men’’ a more promi- nent feature of the day. Sincere and unselfish love is of more value than cifts. Merchants begin about six weeks be- fore Christmas to advertise their wares, and everything is quoted as especially suitable, from candy toys to pianos and bedroom suites. All the furniture that is manufactured, dry goods, silverware, jewels, china, pictures, books and_ the infinite list of articles of less value are urged upon us through the advertising columns. It is a great pleasure to give —far greater than to receive—if only the giving were not so much in the nature of a commercial transaction. The gifts seem to carry with them the spirit of traffic; the odor of the store and the factory is upon them. Bettersome sim- ple gift made by loving hands than a costly thing that represents only dollars and cents. The bustle and rush upon the streets and in the stores at Christmas time sug- gests prosperity on the one side and good profit on the other. It would not be so sad if only some of the grownup people lost the deeper and better mean- ing of the day, which ought to be the feeling of brotherliness and unity with all mankind, but even the children are eager and restless, imbibing the spirit of greed. ‘‘How many presents did you get?’’ is coming to be the question too often asked by children when they meet after Christmas. The custom of much giving can not help but be pernicious to children. A wealthy gentleman once showed me seven expensive dolls that he had selected to give his motherless child on Christmas. Would it not have been better for the child if he had given her but one and together they had found six other little girls who would have none on that Christmas morning? At first a child knows nothing of values; but it soon learns to put a market value upon all its little gifts. If only the lovely spontaneity of childhood could be kept and their generous impulses not restrained. The other day two little tots met and were introduced to each other and told to shake hands, which they did very sweetly. In a moment one of them took off a little necklace and handed it to the other, which the latter took with- out the jieast reluctance. The child was at once told to give it back, and the other, who looked greatly pained, was told that her mother would not want her to give her necklace away. 1 witnessed the scene and, while my judgment told me that was the right thing to do, I could not help thinking that, after all, what was that little necklace worth com- pared with the beautiful, generous im- pulse which had thus sought expression? Thus repressed, although she may want to do similar generous acts again, and perhaps again, after a while she will not want to, but will take more pleasure in getting than in giving. Another question of some importance is, What shall we give the children? We mothers have dressed so many dolls, and stumbled over so many rocking horses and doll carriages and drums and blocks, that we perhaps would like to suggest giving them something that can be hung up—and hung very high. But of course we love to give to children those things from which they will get most pleasure. Dolls that can be un- dressed and toys that can be taken apart and put together again are most r | SSSISSISSSISSISSSISSIISIS j WA WE WW Ww WW a a. a, a, ar ao, a, a, ar, as. a, as a, ar The Magic Gas Lamp Approved by the Board of Fire Insurance Underwriters. The Simple, Satisfactory, Successful Lamp One gallon of common stove gasoline burns 72 hours, giving 90 to 100 candle power of bright, white light, cheaper than kero- sene oil light. So simple a child can operate it. Lamp made of best seamless drawn Brass Tubing. not leak or wear out. No smoke, no odor, no trouble. The Magic Lamp cannot clog or stop up, as it has no Can small holes or grooves to convey the gasoline and will burn low grade gasoline. Every lamp tested at the factory and fully guaranteed. Order the Magic and you will get the best. NET $5.00 CASH Sent on receipt of price. No charge for box or cartage. Thousands in use and all giving perfect satisfaction. The Magic Light Company, Chicago, U. S. A. Factory 9-11-13-15 River Street, Salesroom 170 East Adams Street. E. W. GILLETT, President. SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS wh Www Ww was a a, ae a, ar a. a, a. an. a. ae. an. a. an ee ee 44 ~ te commenter al oo —o eee eee eee eee eee eee eee ee ee ee ee eee eee eee eee ee a ee ee rr en ee Fy > + 4 ee te fe Poa netnsesgere MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 acceptable. The American as a rule can not see anything unless he touches it, he sees largely through his fingers, and this is especially true of children. A wax doll that can only be looked at is of little value to a child. Many lessons can be taught children through wisely- selected playthings; many good traits can be developed through. play. Besides Christmas gifts there are birthdays to be celebrated and remem- bered with gifts, and in a family of seven or eight this is no small task and expense. Then there are the wedding presents ; and how often are these sent merely as a formality? If only some flowers could be sent the bride, ora few words of love or good wishes, in- stead of what often can with difficulty be afforded and quite as often is little appreciated, Let us glance at a partial summary of the days for gift-making: When the baby is born presents are in order. Each birthday a present is to be given. If the child be a girl, when she graduates presents are sent. Each Christmas of course there are numerous gifts. When the time comes for an engagement to be announced presents have become of late fashionable. Then there are the wed- ding presents, which are expected to be as choice as the occasion is important. Then come the wedding anniversaries— five years, ten years, fifteen years, twenty years, twenty-five years and then fifty years. Is it not all a little tire- some, and can we not think of some- thing better? At least could not there be more heart put into it and less. con- formity to custom? In appropriateness of gifts there is great need of education; so much is given with no thought of its utility to the receiver, and if it have not the ele- ment of utility the thought of appropri- ateness is an essential consideration. A lady once gave a_ set of dishes to her husband because she needed them for her table. A fond father presented on Christmas an axe to his son who did all the splitting of wood for the family. 1 know a man who never gives his wife as a gift anything that she needs. Her house is full of beautiful non-essentials, gifts of her husband, who supplies her bountifully with all she needs_ besides. The beautiful sentiment back of it is in striking contrast to the calculating spirit that so often appears when gifts are selected. A gift that suggests the indi- viduality of the giver is to be prized. How often we hear it said, ‘‘ That looks just like her,’’ meaning that the little present has stamped upon it some dis- tinguishing characteristic of the giver. This fact is eminently shown in the magnificent gifts to Dewey. The splen- did sword, the unparalleled demon- stration in New York, and last the ex- pensive house and lot,all show that as a people we are eminent for enthusiasm, even although it be shortlived, and for generosity, even although we regret our generous deeds the next day. —_——-+>-9 2 The Curtain Kind. Caller—Good morning, Johnny. Is your mother in? Johnny—No’m, but she was up late last night givin’ a lecture. Caller—A lecture, eh? Did she have much of an audience? Johnny—Only pa. ——~> 0 Holiday Excursion Rates For Christmas and New Years. Tickets will be sold Dec. 23) 2A 2, 30 and 31, 1899, and Jan. 1, 1900, to all local points and to points on connecting lines at one and one-third fare for the round trip. Return limit Jan. 2, 1900. W. C. Blake, Ticket Agent. How the Bankrupt Paid His Last Debt. He had been a prosperous man and the private office in which he sat, with its big safe set into the wall, its rows of files and handsome desk, bore mute evi- dence to the volume of business that had been transacted within its walls. For twenty years his name had been a prominent one in mercantile circles, a synonym for probity and honor. He was one of those habitually asked to serve on committees when the city re- ceived and banqueted distinguished guests, the newspapers always referred to him as ‘‘one of our leading citi- zens,’’ and people were used to. paying him that dearest tribute to success—of asking and deferring to his advice. All of this had been very sweet to him. He was utterly without mean vanity, yet he had begun life as a poor boy, alone and unfriended he had worked his way up, and every token of respect from his fel- lows still had the flavor of victory in it, and made him feel himself a conqueror. For so long everything that he touched seemed to prosper. People called him ‘‘lucky’’ and blindly followed his lead. Women—widows and orphans—came to him with their little money and_ thrust it into his hands for safe-keeping and investment. Estates were forced upon him for final settlement. He was so trusted and so trustworthy. Then came a day when the tide turned in his affairs. Investments that had seemed as solid as Gibraltar crumbled into nothing before his eyes. Stocks and bonds failed and he sat among the ruins of his fortune. Worse than that, he had pulled others down with him. For months and months he had gone about with his heart breaking under the load. Through weary days and _ sleepless nights he had agonized, planning, schem- ing some way to avert the coming dis- aster. At first no one suspected. Then there was a faint whisper that he was ‘‘shaky,’’ and then the whole hungry brood came on him like ravening wolves. Men whom he had_ befriended in days of need turned their backs upon him; women, turned furies with their loss, goaded him with bitter speech and tears; of all whom he had helped not one stretched out a helping hand in his hour of need. He could not pay. He had committed the world’s one unpar- donable sin—he had failed-and the flatterers and fawners, those who had lived on his bounty and profited by his generous services, turned on him, heunding him and ready to tear him. to pieces. At first it seemed to him he must go mad with the anxiety and mis- ery of it all. There was not a dollar of others’ money, God knows, that he would not have paid with his heart’s blood, if he could. There was not a tear or reproach that did not stab him like a knife thrust; but he knew life too well to expect to escape. He had seen the tragedy happen too often to others, and so he only smiled a little sadly when now and then a kindly hand was held out to him and someone told him he would recover himself. He knew he was too old. The mainspring had snapped and he would never be a power again. At any rate, it would soon all be over. This afternoon there was to be a meeting of his creditors, and he would surrender everything and go out into the world, a gray-headed old man, as empty-handed as when he began it. He knew what they would all say—-the cruel words, the averted looks. Well, he would rest a little before they came. He went over to the couch and laid down on it, and covered his hands with his face, and his mind went back to the days when he was a little boy, bare-footed, running the streets, and of how, when the night came on, he used to lay his head in his mother’s lap and be comforted. Ah, for such a haven now. Ah, to go back, a child indeed, and rest on his mother’s knee. A_ few tears, the bitter tears of an old man, trickled through his fingers, and all was still. The clock ticked on and on, and by and by a clerk knocked at the door, ushering in the first of the credit- ors. He went over and touched him on the shoulder, but the books were closed, the bankrupt had paid his last debt. The Owen Acetylene Gas Generator Suitable for Stores, Halls, Churehes, Residenees, Sawmills, or any place where you want a good and cheap light. Send for booklet on Acetylene Light- ing. We handle CARBIDE for Michigan, Ohio and Indiana. All Kinds of Burners and Gas Fix- tures carried in stock. Geo. F. Owen & Co. 40 S. Division St., Grand Rapids, Michigan. Begin 1900 by lighting your store brilliantly. Lt will pay you well. Brightness will attract. It does in everything. Get a light so that shopping by artificial light will be as satisfactory as by daylight. The Imperial Gas Lamp brings out all the true colors and gives you as near an ideal light as you ought to desire. You ean invest in Imperial light of 100 candle power and at the same time save money. You will, by adopting the Imperial, have an attractive, beautiful light, with a handsome orna mental fixture, and the cost of the maintenanee will be nominal. It burns gasoline; it is worth considering; worth investigating; worth a trial. The Imperial Lamp is notan experiment. It has been tested Thousands are inuse. It does satisfy that longing for better light so creditable to up-to-date merchants. The Imperial is a steady light. There is no leak. There is no danger. Neither smoke nor odor. Nothing objectionable, but every requisite of a perfect light. Every lamp is thor- oughly tested, and full direetions aecompany each lamp. Sent securely packed, each lamp complete with shade, chimney and mantel, on receipt of price. Wall Lamp, No. 113 - - - - © 3.76 Harp Lamp, No. LOL - - - - - 1.50 Two-Light Pendant, No. 121 - - - 7.50 Two-Light Pendant, ornamental, No. 131 11.25 No. 101. Price $4.50. The Imperial Gas Lamp Co., 132 and 134 Lake Street, Chicago, III. Advance Cigars For 5 cents. Long Havana Filled. Without an Equal. The Bradley Cigar Company Greenville, Mich. Also Manufacturers of the Improved X Hand ‘‘W. H. B.”’ Made CK se ote ol z as Recognized Best 10c, 3 for 25c, Brand on the Market. (caluiniglinndiidaatiodadianeeaee ee ee 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Leather of a Christmas Window in a Shoe Store. Romance It was nearly midnight when Charles Martin, shoe merchant, closed his desk up with a bang and put on his overcoat preparatory to going home; midnight, and he had been sitting there idly since only a little after ten. Strange loitering, indeed, for one of Claremont’s most suc- cessful business men to be guilty of in the midst of the holiday season. It had started with the window dressing, a theme that has caused more than one merchant to ponder deeply, but one that is not usually conducive to the unprac- tical, pensive study into which Charles Martin had been thrown. Now it was all over, and the prosperous man of affairs was thoroughly awake again to the duties of the season as he dropped the keys into his pocket and turned down the street with the firm step of one who is not oppressed by any more indefinite thoughts than are inseparable from any business. His face, thoughtful and dreamy a few moments ago, had changed, one might almost say hard- ened, into the intensely practical ex- presson of a man of affairs. In short, he was every inch a man of iron will and grim determination. Yes, it all started with the window dressing, but how came a prosaic sub- ject like that to bring up poetic dreams of youth and beauty and flowers and feminine graces and all that sort of thing that it is fashionable to designate as tommy-rot and then go into reveries about in secret? His head clerk, on whose artistic skill he depended so much for the window display for which his establishment was famous, had been called suddenly out of town and left him dependent on his own resources and some unfinished designs on which said clerk had been at work. Surely there was nothing very romantic in_ this. Elaborating those designs he had man- aged thus far to keep up the credit of the establishment. To-night he had ex- hausted the supply, and after to-morrow must depend entirely on his own re- sources. That was what kept him at his desk later than usual. He had been look- ing ahead in his*business. That had set him, before he was aware of it, to look- ing back into his life. How brightly these recurring holiday seasons bring up our past life to us; the old familiar scenes, the homestead, playmates of childhood, all come troop- ing back with half an_ invitation; friends, relatives and sweethearts, even the imaginary inhabitants of our youth- ful day-dreams answer the summons of the Christmas bells. And then come recollections of the scenes of parting, the buoyant hand-clasp of our world- confident mates, the lingering caresses of the dear ones at home, the last tender pledges never to be redeemed exchanged with youthful sweethearts; the early struggles in the battle of life, the drift- ing away from old moorings, the heart pangs and bitterness in the first hard lessons of learning to forget and be _for- gotten; the gradual absorption into the new life so crowded but never quite complete; and then, as the Christmas bells cease ringing, the awakening into a world of bustle and excitement and business enterprise again. Five years ago Charles Martin was only a clerk (although a most. excellent one) in a shoe store in an Eastern town. His income was moderate, but he was happy, for he was looking forward to years of happiness that were yet to be. To-night he was sole proprietor of a fine Western establishment employing several clerks. His income was hand- some now, but his dreams of happiness were all of that which might have been. It was in dreams of this sort he had been indulging. In casting about for suitable designs for his window dresser he happened to remember having in his possession a lady's shoe of a very quaint and _elabo- rate pattern that would be just the thing for creating a sensation. The entire de- sign consisted of a filmy cobweb oc- cupying the entire window, and in the midst of which was to be suspended this showy, brilliant colored shoe in frepre- sentation of the spider. Underneath this formidable insect were to be the words, ‘*This shoe once broke a young man’s heart.’’ On paper the design looked well; what effect would the proposed personality have on the public? That it would attract attention he had no doubt. That it would be talked about and create more or less of a sensation he firmly be- lieved. The question was, what sort of an impression would it make? Five years before, when his means. were limited, he had purchased for the girl that he was soon to marry a pair of shoes, or rather slippers, the most elab- orate in design that he had ever seen. She wore them to a Christmas gathering and then, at his request, promised not to attend the social event of the season, a masked carnival held in the hotel of the town. Most of her mates would be there, but when she saw that he objected in spirit to her appearing at a public dance of this sort she promptly and to all appearances willingly promised not to go. A business matter called him out of town for a few days and only al- lowed him to return on the first morning train of the day after the ball. Already he had heard reports that confirmed his disapproval of the management and of the place where it was held. There had been wine and wild hilarity, both of which had in some instances extended their influence to some of the ladies of the party, and the affair had broken up under conditions that had placed more than one young person under a tem- porary cloud of disrespect. As young Martin hurried past the silent and de- serted hotel in the early morning the telltale fragments of the previous night’s dissipation could not escape him, and he felt thankful that at least his fiancee’s reputation had no occasion to suffer for even a temporary connection with the wild sports into which so many of her mates and his had so re- cently been led. Almost directly before the entrance to the hall in which these bachanal scenes had so recently been enacted, and wedged in tightly between the broken planks of the sidewalk, was a woman’s slipper, one of the very pair he had given his sweetheart but a few days be- fore! So she had forgotten her promise and attended this ball in his absence, possibly believing he would never find out. The knowledge maddened him, but with a self-control not always as- sociated with youth, he spared all criti- cism until he had her explanation. This he obtained in the bitterest form pos- sible, an emphatic and persistent de- nial. This was the unkindest cut of all. That she had been weak enough to yield to temptation and attend when all of her set attended he could forgive. That she would deliberately attempt to de- ceive him and even in the face of the strongest evidence persist in a sweeping denial was beyond his forgiveness, and suggested a deeper guilt than he had been prepared to believe. If he could not take her word, could not trust her, there could only be a lifetime of misery before them, for he was himself the soul of honor and able to forgive almost any- thing else more readily than a false- hood. So, after an interchange of words with her that would themselves be difficult for either side to overlook, he hastily closed up his business affairs and on the morn- ing of the New Year, his wedding day that was to have been, sped away from his native town, as he firmly believed, forever. But his was a nature too con- stant in its characteristics or affections to enable him to keep this part of his resolve without a constant effort. How- ever hard he tried to strengthen his res- olution by remembering her only as she appeared to him in that last interview, tenderer memories would often win the victory and bring up visions of kindly, loving sympathy that almost shattered his resolve. Particularly was this the case with the approach of the holiday season. Once it had overtaken him so strongly that he resolved to go back and a another interview with his lost ove. It was New Year’s eve when he reached the old familiar streets. How Lycomings fire the Best Firsts HeYstOneS Are the Best Seconds We are now prepared to fill all orders promptly. The sizes and toes which manu- facturers could not furnish prior to Nov. 1, are now in stock. ¢ GED. fl. REEDER & G0. Grand Rapids, lich. ESSE EECEES fj? 222? 239293993 9339999D39 332339399 OOOOOOOOO OOOOOOOOOOOOGOGGO Little Czarina No. 21, White Quilted Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Pat. Leather Foxed, 1 to 4, per doz., $4 80 S S No Brown Quilted Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Brown Kid Foxed, 1 to 4, per doz., 4.80 No 23, Red Quiited Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Red Foxed........... 1 to 4, per doz., 4.80 No. 24, Black Quilted Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Pat. Leather Foxed,1 to 4 per doz., 4.80 A Quick Seller. HIRTH, KRAUSE & CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOGOHOGH Order now. SSSSSSSsSsSsSsSsesesss SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS : OOO9O00S 09000000 000000000 000000000 DRIVING SHOES Made in all styles and of four different kinds of stock which have a national reputation and are sold from New Orleans to the Pa- cific Coast. They are manufactured by Snedicor & Hathaway Co We have added to our line of their shoes a long felt need of very fine goods made of Colt Skin which is very soft and fine and the very best to wear. These are made in men’s on four different style lasts; also in boys’, youths’, women’s and misses’. We want an agent for this line of goods in every town in the State. Write for samples and prices. Geo. H. Reeder & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. SOOO O000 00000000 09080008 6000000000 0000000000000000 HSOOOSOSS 00000 OOO OOF 00OOS 00000008 0 SOOO OOSs OOOO HH OOO0SOSS O69OOOO8 Po OO HHH OSS Oe err You Are Safe In ordering your BOOTS, SHOES AND RUBBERS of us, as our lines and prices are right. We manufacture the best wearing goods to be had anywhere. Agents for the Boston Rubber Shoe Co. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co. 10 to 22 N. Ionia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. Ot < + a A * - ae iti a mati a D® @ @ @ w SSSSSSsSsessess as | 3 Se SOOO OOSs OOOO HH OOO0SOSS O69OOOO8 a AEN at Slat. ae A RHlemgy * te: ae “ eee: or ok inal oar a ameeneeaiensontamnteatey et ge TE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 everything attracted and seemed to hold out its arms to him. As he passed rap- idly down the street he determined in his heart to let the dead past be buried, to seek out his old love and inthe future guard her from her moral weakness by the strength of his love. Yes, he would go to her at once. The way led him past that hateful hotel that had once come between them. Again it was bril- liant with lights and gay with laughter, but the glance he cast within in passing froze his love into a cold crust about his heart; for he had caught a glimpse of her among the throng of boisterous merrymakers. The next train took him back to his Western investments, and his friends wondered what had happened to make him so cold and stern. After that, no business prospered like ihs. All that he touched turned into gold. The folly of youth had been con- sumed on the altar of his love, and he was left a cold, unfeeling money-maker, strictly honest and wholly heartless. At least he had fondly hoped his heart was dead. But, when rummaging among the attic cupboards of his mental facul- ties he resurrected a woman's slipper and proposed to himself to turn its his- tory into commercial account, he found his hope was still untrue. Chapter by chapter,he had reviewed his life history. Page by page he had carefully scanned memory’s log. And so fondly did he lin- ger about some of the old well-thumbed pages of his life that it was nearly mid- night when he got back to the present and shut the desk. Ashes of roses! Fudge! Of what other use could this old slipper be? The window display had certainly been proven an attraction, almost a sen- sation. ‘*‘Will you kindly tell me what the romance is connected with that slip- per? "asked more than one purchaser who had been enticed in through a burning desire to get into conversation with some one who could unravel the mystery. ‘You will have to see Mr. Martin,’’ was the unvarying reply, but for some reason that day Mr. Martin was very busy and could not be seen. His task bade fair to extend far into the night again, as on the previous evening. It had been a busy day. What design could he introduce next day to continue the success? Evidently it ought to be something in connection with the slip- per, everybody was so interested in it. The question was—what? It is impossible to say whether the young merchant’s mind was_ wholly given up to the solution or if it was tak- ing the same direction of the evening before. The last clerk had gone and he was left alone—the best possible con- dition for reverie or for work. Mr. Mar- tin was so absorbed in the one or the other that he failed to notice someone enter the deserted store and approach the office. He even failed to hear the gentle tap on the door until it had been repeated twice. A woman, l closely veiled, entered in response to his invi- tation and, stepping quickly into the full light, faced him and lifted her veil. ‘*Maude!’’ he stammered, springing to his feet; and then, regaining his usual self-control, he added in his cold- est voice, ‘‘What can I| do for you, madam? Pardon the suggestion, but this is hardly the place for you at this hour.’’ ‘*T have come to tell you the truth,’’ the girl replied. ** My duty has been done and now | can speak. Death sometimes opens as well as closes human lips. ‘*Five years ago to-night you believed me false to you and to myself, I then denied that charge, but offered no ex- planation, for the reason that J had none to offer. Weeks afterwards I found that my younger sister, always wayward, had appropriated some of my wearing ap- parel and attended that fateful ball in secret. As you know, there was wine, and she, confused, half intoxicated perhaps, failed to notice that my slipper which she was wearing was wrenched from her foot. The rest you know. But, believe me, the matter was as much a mystery to me as yourself at our last interview. Do you trust me now, Charles?’’ chant was for the: moment shaken, but not broken. Nevertheless, it was in a some- what kindlier tone that he said: “Would you mind explaining how you came to attend a similar gathering at the same place two years afterwards?"’ Surprise, regret and tenderness were mingled in the look the girl gave him, and it was with evident emotion that she answered : ‘Since that night my unfortunate sis- ter has made life miserable for more than herself. Do not judge her too harsh- ly. She has paid the usual penalty of her misguided life. It was to save her that I was there; to take her home as | have night after night done in the last five years. Don't censure her. She has been wild, but has gone before to a higher Protector. While she lived I tried to shield her. When she died | felt that | owed it to myself to correct an error you once made in regard to my conduct. I have been trying to find you for a long time, and found you to-night by means of your window design. Am I too late, Charles?’’ Outside, the bells were ringing out their messages of peace, good-will and fellowship and love. And as the errors of the passing years unfolded, the flame of love burst forth in the young man's heart with a warmth that burst the icy covering and melted it away. When Charles Martin closed his desk that night he left without a suggestion for his window dresser for the next day. But when he called the attention of his companion to that fact and playfully bantered her for the ruin she was already bringing to his reputation as a business man, she answered: **Just set me in the window to-mor- row with the other slipper on and_ label me: ‘The shoe that mended the young man’s heart.’ ’’ But however attractive this last dis- play may have been, Charles Martin al- ways insists that the cobweb window was the most successful one he ever de- signed, as that brought him not only a liberal amount of custom, but his sweet- heart and his wife.—-Wilder Grahame in Boot and Shoe Recorder. > es i An Easy Experiment. The public is a gentle joy To any crafty man; Just fix it up some little toy As simple as you can. Then to its operations join A mystery profound, i And we will gladly pay our coin To see the wheels go ’round. Don’t waste your time on useful things To benetit your race; Procure a lot of cogs and strings And set them into place. and men will come from miles away, Your praises they will sound, And cheerfully their money pay To see the wheels go “round. *Tis not required that you shall know Mechanics and the like. If into statesmanship you go Success you'll often strike By fitting empty phrases in And letting noise abound, And making people pay their tin To see the wheels go ‘round. —~> 2. — He Wasn’t Equal to the Occasion. Rose— Did you ever faint, Isabel? Isabel—Only once ; and I bumped my head so hard that I never tried it again. eS. Michigan Fire and Marine § Insurance Co. Organized 1881. Detroit, Michigan. Cash Capital, $400,000. Net Surplus, $200,000. Cash Assets, $800,000. D. WHITNEY, JR., Pres. D. M. Ferry, Vice Pres. F. H. WHITNEY, Secretary. M. W. O’BrIEN, Treas. E. J. Boorn, Asst. Sec’y. DIRECTORS, D. Whitney, Jr., D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, Allan Sheldon, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. L. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James Edgar, H. Kirke White, H. . Baldwin, Hugo Scherer, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, James McMilian, F. E. Driggs, Henry Hayden, Collins B. Hubbard, James D. Standish, Theodore D. Buhl, M. B. Mills, Alex. Chapoton, Jr., Geo. H. Barbour, S. G. Gaskey, Chas. Stinchfield, Francis F. Palms, Wm. C. Yawkey, David C. Whit- ney, Dr. J. B. Book, Eugene Harbeck, Chas. F. Peltier, Richard P. Joy, Chas. C. Jenks. ee OR OR SU OR OR HR eR. THE The cold reserve of the young mer- M. W. O’Brien, Hoyt Post, Christian Mack, f f f f f f f f SSSSSSSSSSSSS IES § Begin the {New Year Right | Shake off the Dragging Chains _ ok of Credit by abandoning the time-cursed credit system, with its losses and annoyances, and substitut- ing therefor the Coupon Book System which enables the merchant to place his credit transactions on a cash basis. Among the manifest advantages of the coupon book plan are the following: No ForcorreNn CHARGES No Poor AccouNTs No Book-KEEPING No Disputinc or ACCOUNTS No OVERRUNNING OF ACCOUNTS No Loss OE TIME No CHANCE FOR MISUNDERSTANDING We are glad at any time to send a full line of sample books to any one applying for them. Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS we Ws. wa a, a os oo, ao, Wo A WS WR WR a ee, oA 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Meat Market Incidents in the Life of the Butcher.’ This. still being the turkey season, | will relate two or three turkey stories. One of the very bright men of the trade “a man who is secretary of one of the butcher associations —is responsible for this: ‘‘I was pretty well stocked with turkeys the night before Thanksgiving and was anxious to close out, as I had no desire to carry over any stuff to Sat- urday. I gave instructions to each of my clerks not to let a person go out without making a purchase. Things went along nicely until about 9 o'clock, when a woman came in whom it was my turn to serve. I have come in contact with some very hard customers, but this woman beat all. It seemed to be im- possible to select a bird that would suit her. I had weighed and held up for her inspection at least a dozen turkeys, but some were too light and others too heavy. That was her pretext for object- ing, but it was really the price that made the hitch. (Blere,| said 1, ‘is a fine bird. It weighs seven and three- quarter pounds, and will cost you 08 cents.’ She shook her head—it wouldn’t suit. Determined not to let her go, | picked up a bird haphazard, and put it on the scale. ‘How is this?’ ] asked. ‘Seven and one-quarter pounds. One dollar and two cents,’ ‘That's about right,’ she said. uP Al take it.” Now, where’s the good of trying to be honest? People want to be humbug¢ged.’’ * ok x I was in West Washington Market Friday morning when a wagon belong- ing to a butcher doing business in a fashionable neighborhood drove up toa poultry house. Ina few moments men began rolling out barrels of turkeys, and in another moment the air was filled with an odor that reminded one of a mixture of sauerkraut and limburger cheese. The smell was more penetrating than a March wind, and as it charged the atmosphere and found its way into the nostrils of the market men dozens of them ran out and sized up the situa- tion. ‘‘Cheese it! Cheese it! Here comes the Board of Health,’’ yelled a well-known beef man. The driver of the wagon looked frightened and as the barrels of ripe turkeys had been loaded he gathered up his lines and drove rap- idly away, the warning shouts following him. And just at that Stage of the pro- ceedings one of the health department inspectors did come around the corner, He sniffed the air,said ‘* There js some- thing rotten in Denmark,’’ and tried to locate it. But he couldn’t. ‘+ *£ * Everyday I took a trip to Astoria one day last week, and in reply to my question ; ‘“ How are things going?’’ the proprietor of a market said: ‘Something fierce. It’s the devil’s own time to get good clerks. I was disgusted with the experi- enced clerks, so tried a fellow who came over from Ireland only a week before | put him to work. -He was a peach! He lasted for two hours, | sent him to deliver an order in a flat. ‘Now,’ says I, if you can’t sena it up on the dumb- waiter go around to the back door.’ What do you suppose he does, eh? Well, he goes down to the dumbwaiter, jumps ing such anentrance. He didn’t answer her, but laid the meat on a table, got on the dumbwaiter, and left as he came, He didn’t hold the rope, either, and came down hard. He came back limp- ing and resigned. ’’—Stroller in Butch- ers’ Advocate. That Frozen Pork Experiment in Germany. Consul General Guenther, of Frank- fort, Germany, writes as follows regard- ing the experiment of using frozen pork in the army: At Mainz, Germany, experiments have just been made with frozen Russian pork by the several regiments of infan- try stationed there. About a ton of this pork, which had arrived in a solidly frozen State, was used for dinner, but the result of the experiments, according to the reports published in German papers, was not satisfactory. The meat, It Is said, emitted an unpleasant smell while being boiled, and after being boiled for fifteen minutes became like a hard paste. The taste also left much to be desired. Apart from the fact that due allow- ance must be made for German prejudice against anything not of German origin, the complaint, if based on actual facts, simply indicates that the pork was either injured before freezing or was improperly frozen. It is generally ad- mitted that mutton and pork act alike under freezing. No sane man will hold that frozen mutton will “emit unpleas- ant smells while boiling,’’ or will turn to a ‘‘paste’’ under the process. Im- properly treated, it will be subject to objections, no doubt. The process of refrigerating meats has grown so per- fect that meat never spoils from the in- side, as used to be the case before the erection of the plants of the most mod- ern type. If the edges of the meats are trimmed occasionally they can be kept for several months, Indeed, most of the meat served in the leading hotels is kept in refrigerators for two or three weeks before going to the cooks, > 2 = Why Pigs Are Scarce, George Pratt, Armour’s head hog buy- cr at Chicago, is reported in an ex- change as saying: ‘‘It is almost im- possible for us to fill our orders for pigs, for the reason that there is practically no sickness among swine in any part of the country. Usually at this season of the year pigs are plentiful, as cholera breaks out in different sections of the country and the pigs and shoats are for- warded rapidly to market for fear of contagion. This year, however, rigs are all healthy, and the tendency will be to feed to maturity, which will make an abundance of fat hogs for the winter months and cause vaiues to seek a still lower range. ’ a oe Great Boom in Mutton. From the Denver Republiean. Wool is up to seventeen cents, but it is not alone the rise in wool that has ad- vanced the market for sheep. Mutton also has gone up. There has been an ad- vance in meats of all kinds throughout the world, in which mutton has shared, but in addition mutton has had a Se pa- rate and special advance of its own, due to an undeniable increase in its popular- Ity as food. The appetite of mankind 's unmistakably drifting toward mutton So_that, where’ other things are equal, twice as much of it is eaten now as twenty years ago. _— ea ——- May Start a Fat Melting Plant, on and pulls himself up to the floor where the meat was to be delivered, knocks at the door and receives no answer, so he opens the door and jumps in, almost frightening the woman into a spasm. When she could speak she wanted to know what he meant by mak- The retail] butchers of Cohoés, N. Vv. and in neighboring places, are talking of forming a company and establishing a fat melting and fertilizing plant and placing the product in the market. The plant, if established, will be equipped with the latest and most improved ma- chinery. The project may come toa head soon. .-OYSTERS.. IN CANS AND BULK. Pr. J: DETTENTHALER, Grand Rapids, Mich. BUTTER EGGS BEANS Wanted on commission. Shipments sold on arrival. Sent promptly. Full market values guaranteed fer we will name you price f. o. b. your station. tations. We want your business. Refer, by Grand Rapids National Bank, STROUP & CARMER, 38 S. DIVISION ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Returns If you pre- Write for quo- permission, to Fan wettteeeneeaseeanssessseneseneasanannnennnnay WANTED We are always in the market for Fresh BUTTER AND EGGS : 36 Market Street. R. HIRT, JR., Detroit, Mich. : HOSS soso ST Tee NSSSESTTSETTITTTEETETSEEEEETEEEt SEOCbESSS FFTIST SITS gues nnonooooocconooose000nsoose090000000000000000009 = Place your orders with $ q ® RICE & MATHESON ® : Wholesale dealers in $ ®o ORANGES, LEMONS. OYSTERS 3 > Cranberries, Celery, Nuts, Figs, Etc, i $ 3 20 AND 22 0TTAWA STREET. GRAND RAPIDS $ Ee SSO OOOOOD | ee ae SINISE SSD EDD @ @ ew we PEPE POOOO MD Highest Market Prices Paid. Regular Shipments Solicited, 98 South Division Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. 09000000 000000000000000000000000000000000000000..., ve OOOO OO9 99909000 0000000000000000 IF YOU ARE SHIPPING POULTRY to Buffalo, N. Y., why not ship to headquarters, where you are sure of prompt sales at highest prices and prompt remittances always. That means us. POTTER & WILLIAMS GUD OO6 OLD 4444 POF FOVUVVUVOOCR Hadad ohhh» OOOOOOOOS 6 OOOO4066464044445 FFF VU VVUVOC®D NY SY YS PIGGOOOS 9 OO OO0O00 00008 OO4ah44444 0044444444 4 POE VFVUVVUVVUVOC®D @ @ e é 3 144, 146, 148 MICHIGAN ST., 3 > $ BUFFALO, N. Y. $ q 4 $ ESTABLISHED 22 YEARS, 3 COO PPOCOOSS DOSS OS ECCS OSS LOCC CC CCCCCCCOCCCCCSCC COS iii ”~ - A ote GRIRe re alemesigss! * A bn MGR Hiram SOS pe eect 4 pai! be a ! x ow 1 “a | 6eeeeeseseeesees | Nessessesessese Se - ' difficulty would be largely MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 Fruits and Produce. Observations ie a Gotham Egg Man. Although the large distributing mar- kets are so overburdened with refrigera- tor eggs as to give them a generally de- moralized appearance at present, it is quite evident that interior consumption is holding up remarkably well. In the cities and towns of the country, where refrigerator eggs have to be chiefly mar- keted, consumption is unfavorably affected by the poor quality of much of the stock being pressed for sale, but in smaller country places, where current supplies are drawn directly from the surrounding farms, the use of fresh eggs is undoubtedly larger than usual. This may account for the failure to draw any material increase in supplies of fresh eggs to the large markets in spite ol weather conditions unusually favorable to production for this season of the year. Reports from sections of the South and Southwest, where some increase in the lay of eggs has been noticeable, indi- cate prices for fresh stock supported by local consumptive demands above a parity with values at any of the sea- board markets. ee It is a curious fact that while the supply of fresh gathered eggs is now no greater than at this time a year ago, the price is about 3c lower, while for refrig- erator eggs, which are far more plenty and more urgently offered than at the opening of December, 1898, values are only about Ic less now than then. Prob- ably the increased cost of the refrigera- tor eggs as compared with last year may have some bearing in accounting for this anomaly. oe ee It seems as though, on the general principle of averages, the egg trade ought to be blessed with some good old-fashioned winter weather before long. Such an event would be worth a heap of money about now. One of the worse features of the warm and unsea- sonable weather recently prevailing is that it injures the quality of the refrig- erator eggs on the way from cold storage to consumer and thus reduces the con- sumptive demand for eggs in general. No matter how fine a lot of refrigerator eggs may be as it sets in the cold rooms, there is a lack of ‘‘holding up’’ proper- ties after six or eight months of holding and when these are put to the test of marketing in mild weather they are found wanting. Earlier in the season, when the goods are not so old and when dealers carefully choose the channels of outlet for refrigerator eggs, selecting those in which the stock is used up very quickly, there is little difficulty even although the weather be then warmer. But now, when the use of the held eggs is so general that they go into all classes of trade, many of them are a good many days in getting from the cold room to consumers’ tables, and with their in- creased age against them unfavorable weather puts a stamp of unpalatability upon them which is likely to bring eggs into disrepute as a table delicacy. If we had good cold bracing weather this overcome and by a selection of the finest grades of refrigerators a dealer could keep his trade going with reasonable satisfaction. ee I asked one of our egg dealers, who has a good class of trade, whether he was having much complaint of tasty eggs. ‘‘Well,’’ said he , ‘‘up toa short time ago I was using fresh gathered eggs chiefly, but my trade began to kick on the quality and I turned almost wholly to some fancy refrigerators, in the hope that these would give better satis- faction. Now they are beginning to complain of these and I am likely to be obliged to go back to fresh goods again at any moment if the weather don’t change pretty quickly.’ ee oe There is such a vast difference in the quality of refrigerator eggs—their ful- ness, strength and flavor—that the egg trade evidently has much to learn in regard to the selection of stock for stor- age and the method of managing the re- frigerators. Of course, difference in the quality of stock put in—-whether it strong, cool weather production or such as had been weakened by warm weather —accounts for much of the difference in intrinsic value now so noticeable. But even among the April packings (which were undoubtedly the best fitted for long holding) there is a marked difference in the condition when taken out. far more shrunken than others, some are tainted with old flavor or foreign odors ; in some these defects are scarcely no- ticeable at all. If it is possible to carry April eggs to December under the most favorable conditions so that they show little shrinkage and come out sweet and strong, it is possible to do it every time if one knows how. Evidently lots of people don’t know how and the sooner they learn the requirements the better. We are inclined to think the bulk of the study in this direction should be done by those who select-and pack the goods for storage, but the cold storage man- have much room for experiment and investigation also; there is certain- ly a great difference in the quality of stock turned out by the various plants now in operation.—New York Produce Review. Was Some are agers a ee ee An Impertinent Enquiry. From the Portland (Me ) Argus. A certain grocer on the hill has for some days been hunting for the owner of a voice that claimed his attention at the telephone one busy morning. When he finds his man the meeting will fur- nish material for an interesting item, and the following dialogue explains why : The Voice—Hello, is that you, Charles? Grocer— Yes. The Voice-——-Well, how are you? Grocer-——First rate. The Voice—-You’re looking well. Grocer--I’m feeling better than 1 look. The Voice--That’s good; glad to hear it. Have you got any salt fish? Grocer—Yes. The Voice—-Is it fresh? Grocer—Yes, came in this morning. The Voice—Cod or pollock? Grocer—Got both. Which want? The Voice—Well, I don’t know; is the pollock good and dry? Grocer—Yes. The Voice—Well, it a drink, then? At this point the grocer brought the colloyuy to a sudden termination with a remark that would be out of place in polite society and therefore unfit for publication. ———_-_<>0<@—____ At the Tick of the Cloek. Every minute, every minute Has the whole of living in it. Some one’s c ry ing, Some one’s born. Some one’s dying Old and worn. Some one’s laughing, Some one’s fed. Some one’s chafting, Some one’s dead. Some one’s hearing Love confessed. Some one’s jeering Some one’s jest. Some one’s sorry, Some one’s glad. Some one’s worry Drives him mad. _ Every minute, every minute do you why don’t you give Has the whole of living in it. . BEANS If you can offer Beans in small lots or car lots send us sample and price. Always in the market. MOSELEY BROS. 26-28-30-32 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS Seeds, Beans, Potatoes, Onions, Apples Clover, Timothy, Alsyke, Beans, Peas. Popcorn, Buckwheat If you wish to buy or sell correspond with us. ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. GROWERS. MERCHANTS. IMPORTERS. MAKE A NOTE OF IT. WE WANT POTATOES Write us what you have to offer. MILLER & TEASDALE CO., st. Louis. mo. Receivers and Distributors of Fruits and Produce in car lots. Beans and Potatoes Wanted Wire, ‘phone or write us what you have to offer. Mail us your orders for Oranges, Nuts, Figs, Dates, Apples. Cider, Onions, etc. The best of every- thing for your Christmas trade at close prices. The Vinkemulder Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. SEB BE RE Es aoe SP , ‘Not How Cheap f But How Good.” Ask for the *V. C.’’ brand of pure Apple Jelly, fla- f vored with lemon, for a fine relish. Watch for our f Orange Marmalade. We cater to the fine trade. Grand Rapids, Mich. Valley City Syrup Co. FB SB BT BOBO GR SB BR SSRs SF MP SO aE a ee eR. SE uel dave eienlahtehidehdd dwelt PASSA DNA AEN Oe 8k ww THE DEMANDS For everything in the line of Feed will be very large during fall and winter. We will be fully prepared to fill all orders promptly and at right Write us. MUSKEGON MILLING CO. MUSKEGON, MICH. FTV \AARAAARAAAAAAARAARAAAA AAARAAARARARAAARAAAAAAARAAARARARAAARAAARARARAAARARAAARAAARAAARARAR ES AANA prices. (AAAAAAAAAAAAAAARAAAR Ud Valle lalate Weal Yh FPP DB DBS BSR SSB BC SB Be BS MBM J. W. LANSING, f WHOLESALE DEALER IN BUTTER AND EGGS BUFFALO, N. Y. I want all the roll butter I can get. The market is firm at from seventeen to twenty cents, according to quality. Send me your shipments, for I can sell your goods. REFERENCES: f B _ Rn. Y. Dun or Bradstreet. Michigan Tradesman. Buffalo Cold Storage Co., Peoples Bank, Buffalo, N. SE a. a re. BB RS SR SG ER Qe ee 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GOTHAM GOSSIP. News From the Metropolis—Index to the Market. Special Cotrespondence. New York, Dec. 15--European ad- vices for the past day or so have been of a character not altogether satisfactory to those who have insisted that the re- cent advance in coffee had come to Stay. These adtices indicate that the Santos market is on a lower basis and that. the general situation is hardly as encoura- ging as a week ago. The speculative market has shown more activity and holders are seemingly a trifle anxious to dispose of their stocks as soon as prac- ticable. On the spot Rio No. 7 is quotable at 67%c. The demand from the interior shows some improvement, but no special activity is looked for until after the turn of the year, if, indeed, there is much improvement then. In Store and afloat the stock aggregates 1,181,139 bags, against 1,112,040 bags at the same time last year. For mild coffees some fairly good orders have been handed in, jobbers and_roasters both showing more interest. Good Cucuta is now fairly established above the toc mark, the Close being 1o\c. East India coffees have remained un- changed and firmly held. The sugar market is quiet -decidedly so. There has been almost no new business and few withdrawals under old contracts. The ‘‘street’’ is more in- teresting than the actual market. ‘There are many narratives going. the rounds as to what will transpire after Jan. 1, but nothing seems to be definite. Stocks of the trust have fallen to such a low eb! that fortunes have been lost or made. Some soft grades have been shaded a trifle but granulated is unchanged. Tea brokers and dealers generally are ‘‘jes’ standin’ roun’ doin’ nothin’.”’ They are selecting Christmas presents and say their services will not be re- quired until after the turn of the year. Prices are firm and the whole situation, Statistical and otherwise, seems to favor holders. Black teas are rather ‘‘on top”? in the market, as now constituted. Low grades of rice and grades selling above 5%c have been in the most active demand. The market generally is stronger than last week and dealers seem to be taking fairly good supplies—-in Some cases quite in advance of present wants. Foreign grades are in light sup- ply—-that is, of desirable sorts—and are firmly held. Prime to choice domestic is worth 53/@6 4c. Japan, 4%K@S5c. The interest in the spice market. has been very mild during the week, as dealers seem to have sufficient stock on hand to last until after the holidays and so are resting. Holders, however, pro- fess a good degree of confidence and the outlook is encouraging. Stocks of molasses are very light, and, with a continued good demand, the market exhibits a good degree of Strength. Open kettle has sold within the range of 38@44c¢ and no concession has been made to effect sales, Syrups are firm and held at full values. Prime to fancy sugar, 19@25c. The canned goods market is quiet, Offerings are light. Prices are un- changed, but quotations are very firmly held. Salmon is becoming very scarce and quotations are firmly held and go- ing higher, seemingly at a steady rate. Reports from Baltimore indicate that the pack there will be of tomatoes only about one-sixth of last year, when it reached 6,000,000 cases, Oranges have been meeting with pretty fair call, especially for the bet- ter grades for festival purposes. The weather until to-day has been favorable for shipping and ‘no undue accumula- tion is here. Lemons have apparently declined 25@50c per box at auction, Bananas are moving in only the ordinary manner. Dried fruits are selling freely at the moment-—that is, for fancy fruit, dates being especially scarce and high. Evap- orated apples, fancy stock, are also sell- ing with more freedom. Fancy creamery butter is worth 26@ 27c. The market is in good condition, and yet hardly as Satisfactory as might be hoped for. “Thirds to firsts, 23@27¢; imitation creamery, 18@22c, with extra grades out of the market; Western fac- tory, 16@18c. The egg market is steady, with good call for fresh stock. Prime ®Western which will bear the test will fetch 23% @24c; good to prime, 20@ 23C. —_—__+2.___ How an Illinois Woman Secured a Com- petence., From the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. Mrs. Grace A. Wilson, of Collinsville, Ill., who was married recently at the Planters’ Hotel to Capt. Henry, of In- dianapolis, is a most remarkabie wom- an, judging by the statements of her friends in this city. She is, perhaps, the only woman in this part of the United States who has originated the plans for a new railroad, secured the options on the right of way and made all the arrangements whereby the road may be bulit at any time. In addition to this, she owns a large coal field, which this railroad will put in touch with the market, owns and operates a bell foundry and has charge of large real es- tate interests. The wisdom which Mrs. Henry has shown in her conduct of business is, perhaps, the result of self-reliance which was developed very early in life. She is a St. Louis girl, her maiden name being Grace A. Logan. Her father was a well-known insurance man, who died nearly a quarter of a century ago, when she was 15 years of age. The daughter soon afterward married the late O. B. Wilson, a prominent business man of Collinsville, Hl. He spent a great deal of time in this city. Two daughters were born to Mr. and Mrs. Wilson, both being now grown. Mrs. Henry’s business career dates from the time when her first husband became a confirmed invalid, about six years ago. He was the owner of a bell foundry in Collinsville. The business was an exacting one and, although it was established, the care which devolved up- on the wife of the invalid was one which many a man of mature business judg- mnet would have assugied with some doubts. From the first. the then Mrs. Wilson met with success and the busi- ness of the factory grew under her man- agement. Four years ago Mr. Wilson died. Her two years’ experience stood Mrs. Wilson in’ good stead. She invested surplus capital in real estate at Collins- ville. Then she learned of the coal fields near Madison and she put her money into them, until she controlled as much of the coal land as any of the capitalists in that district. The result is that at the present day she owns a large part of the Madison coal fields. Mrs. Wilson thought that she ought to have better transportation facilities. Then she did a most remarkable thing : She projected a railroad to connect with the Illinois Central at Collinsville. More than that, she incorporated the com- pany, securing outside capital. The name of the newly-incorporated com- pany in the charter was given as the St. Louis & Eastern. Then she went to work to secure a right of way. This is usually considered one of the hardest propositions in railroad building, but she did not hesitate. She personally laid out the route which she wanted the road to take. The whole length of the road, as she projected it, is about seventy-five miles, To secure the options she undertook to visit the owners of the land for about one-third of the entire distance. It took time and perseverance. She succeeded and held to the options. Then she did another remarkable thing: She an- nounced that she did not care to go any further with the road, but if any Capi- talists wanted to syndicate and buy her out, they might do so. She named _ her price, and got it. What that price is none of her friends claim to know, although it is said that she mentioned the fact one day that she had not made quite as much out of it as she ought to have done. Since she sold out the road, which was not so very long ago, she has at- tended to her bell foundry. She still owns the coal mines at the end of the proposed road, besides her real estate interests in Collinsville. PR ALCLOENIGLER COORONG OOOO CU oUUeC OR HOMEOUt LY Redemeyer = Hollister Commission Co., ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, General Commission Merchants. We have secured the United States contract to furnish Government sup- plies for Cuba for one year and must have 100,000 bushels of apples, onions and potatoes. Shipments and correspondence solicited. Hanselman’s Fine Chocolates Name stamped on each piece of the genuine. No up-to-date dealer can afford to be without them. Hanselman Candy Co. Kalamazoo, Mich. @OnOnOCOnOnOHOHOBOROEORE Boneuonououononononcuonenone LO SS RD wn ws ewworwoeworw HEALTH FOODS The question of “Foods” has become one of the very first importance of the f present day and one in which every Grocery and Provision dealer is deeply a WA interested, because he is called upon to supply his patrons with the very best at the most reasonable prices. To aid you in this we wish to call atten- tion to some of our products in this line. You have dyspeptics among your customers and our Whole Wheat Crackers will furnish excellent food to aid f in restoring the weak stomach and preserving the strong one. They furnish work for the teeth, flavor for the palate and nourishment for the entire sys- tem. New Era Butter Crackers (creamery butter shortened), a high grade cracker for soups, etc. Gem Oatmeal Biscuits, a good seller, and Cereola, the king of Health Foods. See price list for prices. Address all communications to BATTLE CREEK BAKERY, Battle Creek, Mich. iutirittaitnbams asa. ae ee ee WORLD’S BEST 5C. CIGAR. ALL JOBBERS AND G.J JOHNSON CIGARCO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Jaily Problem Solved at’s discouraging work to fill the lunch bag day after day. It’s uninviting to open the lunch bag and find the eternal bread, bread, bread. Bread is good, but it’s monotonous—it lacks novelty. Break the monotony with the new delicacy— iscuit Nutritious—health ful—satisfying. Uneeda Biscuit are sold ovly in a new and novel 5 cent package which keeps them air tight and moisture proof. Never sold in bulk. Ask your grocer about Uneeda Biscuit. fl§ ls MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Grip President, CHAS. L. STEVENS, Ypsilanti; Sec- retary, J.C. SAUNDERS, Lansing; Treasurer, O. C. GOULD, Saginaw. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Association President, JAMES E. Day, Detroit; Secretary and Treasurer, C. W. ALLEN, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, JNo. A. MURRAY, Detroit: Grand Secretary, G. S. VALMORE, Detroit; Grand Treasurer, W. S. Mrs‘, Jackson. (rand —_ Council No. 131 Senior Counselor, D. E. KEYES; Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Secretary- Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Mutual Accident Association President, J. BoyD PANTLIND, Grand Rapids; Secretary and Treasurer, Gro. F. OWEN, Grand Rapids. PALMER FOR PRESIDENT. Nomination of the Veteran Sst. Johns Traveler. In selecting officers for the Michigan Knights of the Grip, we can not be too careful. Especially is it necessary that we make no mistake in the office of President. We are fortunate that in our Association we have hundreds of capable men who would lend dignity to the position. While talking with a few influential members the other day, in regard to who would make a good President and who was really entitled to that high honor, a gentleman’s name was men- tioned, and I am sure he will receive the endorsement of every member of the Knights of the Grip who is personally acquainted with him. He is not seek- ing the position and, should he be elected, it will be that the position has sought the man. For the office of President we require a man who is a clean man, of executive ability, who will command ‘the respect of the entire membership—one who is cool-headed and whose integrity is un- questioned. The gentleman in question is a man with all the above qualifica- tions. He has served a great many years on the road, representing only one firm in all the years that he has traveled. He has served very faithfully for four years on the Board of Directors and has been very diligent in working for the best interests of the Association. Hav- ing thus served on the Board, he is fully aware of the reyuirements of the posi- tion. He has hosts of friends among the boys on the road and not one can point to an act unbecoming a gentle- man. He is very modest, having never asked for any position in the Associa- tion. He has always considered the in- terests of the Association above his own. Brother travelers, when we assemble in convention, Dec. 26 and 27, let us do honor to our esteemed brother by mak- ing him our President for the ensuing year, as a reward of merit for his effi- cient service in our Association. Our brother, B. D. Palmer, of St. Johns, has no post to endorse his candidacy, but I gully believe when his name is men- tioned in the convention he will receive the unanimous endorsement of the en- tire State organization, and we could not make a better choice. Knight of the Grip. Gripsack Brigade. John A. Keith, who has been con- nected with the Worden Grocer Co. in a clerical capacity for the past two years, has been assigned to road duty, taking a portion of the territory former- ly covered by M. M. Mallary. Menominee Herald: Frank G. Hor- ton, the bustling traveling salesman of Escanaba, is in the city. Mr. Horton has secured a position as salesman for the Steele-Wedeles Co., wholesale gro- cers of Chicago, at a good salary. Mr. Horton is one of the best salesmen in the Northwest and his many friends in this city are gratified at his success. L’Anse correspondence Marquette Journal: Will R. Smith, the general salesman for Hibbard, Spencer & Bart- lett, of Chicago, made his farewell call on patrons here this week. Mr. Smith will be one of the firm of the Oliver Hardware Co., of Escanaba, after Janu- ary 1. His many friends in this _ terri- tory wish him success in his new ven- ture. Owing to the retirement from trade of the Frank B. Taylor Co., of Jackson, J. B. Heydlauff, who has represented that house in Michigan for the past twelve years, has secured a position with Burley & Tyrrell, of Chicago. Mr. Heydlauff is fortunate in obtaining the line of so reputable a house and_ both parties are to be congratulated cn the arrangement. Wm. H. Canfield, who is in charge of Spring & Company’s silk department, terminates his relations with that house Dec. 31 to accept a more lucrative po- sition as traveling representative for Strong, Lee & Co., of Detroit. Mr. Canfield was formerly identified with a leading dry goods establishment in Port- land, since which time he has been con- nected with Corl, Knott & Co. as house salesman and the Singer Hook & Eye Co. as traveling representative. His varied experience in the different branches of the dry goods trade has en- abled him to acquire a knowledge of de- tails which will serve him to good ad- vantage in his new position. The Michsgan Commercial Travelers’ Association has suffered a heavy death loss this year, ten members having gone beyond, as follows: Geo. E. Stevenson, S. L. Champlain, R. Arthur Stone, Chas. Warshauer, G. D. Russell, Ed. Burk, Geo. R. Mayhew, Carl Rudow, Chas. A. Uhl and A. L. Braisted. This is the heaviest death loss sustained by the organization since the severe grip epidemic prevailed several years ago, at which time there were eleven deaths. On account of the large number of death claims having to be met, the reserve fund of the ‘Association has been drawn on to the amount of $5,000, which still leaves a balance of $12,000 on hand. The total membership of the Association is now 520 members. A_ peculiarity of the situation this year is that four mem- bers died in January, while there have been no deaths since August. The or- ganization is in excellent shape, finan- cially and otherwise. FOURTH IN THE FIELD. A. W. Stitt a Candidate for State Secretary. We present with pleasure the candi- dacy of A. W. Stitt, of Post B, Jackson, for the office of Secretary of the Michi- gan Knights of the Grip. of the rare cases where the office has most emphatically sought the man rather than the man seeking the office, as Mr. Stitt consented to make the race only after being not only importuned by members of his own ceiving the most flattering and un- bounded assurance’ from influential members of other posts that he was their first choice. He will go to the annual meeting at Bay City with the hearty and unanimous endorsement of his Jackson brothers, and, if elected, his cool, steady This is one Post, but also re- brain and tireless activity will be a strong factor in keeping the Michigan Knights of the Grip in their old-time honorable place. Mr. Stitt is so well known among the fraternity and, in fact, throughout the State, as the genial advance agent of the soap ‘‘that made Jackson famous’’ that a word in this case to the wise will be sufficient. Loyal to his employers, to his family, to his fraternity, and, better than all, to himself--in the higher and better sense—he is a safe man to entrust with the helm. Forty-one years of life's rough and tumble have not soured his disposition, nor dimmed any of his fac- ulties, but have educated him to meet circumstances and conditions witha will to surmount and succeed. We_ predict for him, if elected, an honorable career in the office, and a finish of which his friends will be proud. Pah ey —_9__ Approves the Candidacy of Mr. Schram. Detroit, Dec. 19— Detroit members of the Knights of the Grip are greatly pleased that the candidacy of John W. Schram for’ State Secretary is meeting with so much favor all over the State. That Mr. Schram is one of the most enthusiastic Knights of the Grip goes without saying with all who know him. We confidently believe that at the an- nual meeting nothing better could be done to re-awaken an interest in the or- ganization in this part of the State than his election to the office he seeks. There is no question as to his ability, integrity and push. ‘The writer has seen a numerously signed petition requesting ‘‘Honest John’’ to stand as a candidate for the office. This petition was started and the signatures obtained without Mr. Schram’s knowledge and before the an- nouncement in the Tradesman of his be- ing a candidate. It was the intention to send it to the Tradesman for publica- tion, but your announcement came one week too soon for that. Post C is prac- tically unanimous in supporting Mr. Schram for the position, without refer- ence to the fact of his hailing from” De- troit, as they recognize his fitness for the place and that his work and zeal for the organization in a measure entitle him to it, if by an open, straightforward canvass he can obtain it. The other candidates—good men, no doubt—can rest assured that John W. Schram’s campaign will be clean and free from the criticism of his competi- tors, and let the outcome be what it may, he will be a true and loyal Knight of the Grip still—no sore spots; no dec- larations that he will leave the organiza- tion; all assessments will be paid as promptly and cheerfully as ever; in short, he will be a true and loyal Knight. Member. > 0. Commends His Candidacy as Secretary. Detroit, Dec. 18-—The following signed request has been sent to John W. Schram, Detroit's candidate for Secre- tary of the Michigan Knights of the Grip: We, the undersigned members of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, recog- nize your great interest in, and earnest work tor, the Michigan Knights of the Grip for several years past and, believ- ing the time has arrived when a sub- stantial recognition by the membership at large will be freely made, do unite in urgently requesting you to permit your name to be presented for the office of State Secretary at the forthcoming an- nual meeting and do pledge you our hearty support. ° r G & Vaimore, EH. Schaffer, E. C. Stone, C. F. Greenizan, Ro of, ball, Chas. Wl Allen, J. 1. Frankenstein, C. F. Warren, F. J. Mor- itier, E. A. Marks, Wm. H. Smith, W. H. Baier, W. E. Rosengarten, H. Y. R. Hill,’ Ed, Kenyon, A. M. Watson, L. D. Hub- bard, John E. Hull, J. F. Dickey. When in Grand Rapids stop at the new Hotel Plaza. First class. Rates, $2. > 0 There is a Santa Claus in the consti- tution of every small boy. If your line of WINTER CAPS is broken and you want to sort up send your orders to Gl. GATES & C0. the bran new Wholesale Hat and Cap House OF DETROIT We have all the NEW and NOBBY SHAPES as well as STAPLES You take no chances. We guarantee to please as to quality and price. G. H. Gates & Co. 143 Jefferson Ave., Detroit, Mich. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs=-Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy —_ expires A. C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor - Dee. 31, 1899 GEO. GUNDRwuM, Ionia - = ec. 31, 1900 L. E. REYNOLDs, St. Joseph - Dee. 31, 1901 HENRY HEIM, Saginaw - - ec. 31, 1902 WrrT P. Dory, Detroit - - - Dec. 31, 1903 President, GEo. GUNDRUM, Ionia. Secretary, A. C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor. Treasurer, HENRY HEIM, Saginaw. Examination Sessions Detroit—Jan. 9 and 10. Grand Rapids—Mar. 6 and 7. Star Island—June 25 and 26. Sault Ste. Marie—Aug. 28 and 29. Lansing—Nov. 7 and 8. State Pharmaceutical Association President—O. EBERBACH, Ann Arbor. Secretary—Cuas. F. MANN, Detroit. Treasurer—J. S. BENNETT, Lansing. HIS CHRISTMAS PRESENTS. The Story the Druggist Told One Christ- mas Eve. Written for the Tradesman. The druggist cast aside the evening paper with a gesture of impatience and hitched his chair nearer to the glowing heater, for it was the night before Christmas and the snow was deep in the streets outside and the wind blew fierce- ly, with much clamor at Swinging signs and windows and doors. * “‘Nothing but Christmas in the papers to-night,’’ he said, with a sullen look on his face. ‘‘I haven't a particle of patience with such tommy-rot. You are not going, are you?’’ No, I was not going, merely seeking a cozier place by the fire and a fresh cigar from my ‘‘grip,’’ for I was a good hundred miles from home, and I dreaded the cold room at the hotel, with its bed like a cold bath, and the youngsters with their tin horns sent nervous chills down my back as they paraded the pave- ments. I wonder why noise always forms the principal ingredient of all juvenile celebrations. ‘It is the correct thing,’’ I said, ‘‘to bow down before Christmas, make and receive presents, cultivate tom-and- jerry, go broke and have a monkey-and- parrot time generally. ‘Are you fit?’ as Mulvaney would say?’’ ‘“T am not ‘fit,’ ’’ was the reply. = haven’t given or received a Christmas present —as a present —if I except cigars and such like from my masculine friends —for twenty years, and I’m none the worse for my total abstinence in this re- gard. I give Christmas gifts to those who need them and not to those who can return the favor.’’ My friend mused a moment, with his eyes fixed on the fire, and I sat there waiting for the story that I knew was sure to come. ‘“Have 1 ever told you about that Christmas twenty years ago?’ he finally asked. ‘‘No? Well, it was a corker! ] don’t want any more like it, I can tell you. Look here, and here.”’ He pointed toa long scar stretching across the inside of all four fingers of his right hand and to one of a similar character on his throat as he spoke. ‘* Brutal heart and desperate hand to be- stow such Christmas gifts,’’ I suggested. ‘“You are wrong,’’ was the reply. ‘“‘In those days I was a sentimental young clerk, learning the drug business in this very store and sleeping, like Oliver Twist, under the counter in the back room. Wow! but it used to be dark and cold in there and the air was full of varnish and oil and glorified in a thous- and mixed perfumes from the drugs and things handled and stored there. 1 can smell the disreputable place now, although the building was remodeled a dozen years ago. ‘“One Christmas eve when I was alone in the store a young woman came in and asked for morphine enough to kill a man twice over. 1 didn’t like to let her have it, but she told me a plausible story about a morphine-eating father and a sick mother who wouldn’t get any rest that night unless the morphine was forthcoming, and she was pretty, and I knew that she’d get it somewhere else if I didn’t sell it to her, and so 1 sold it. “Well, as she received the package, clutching it to the bosom of her faded dress with two slim and trembling hands, a complete change came to her hitherto coaxing face. I can’t now de- scribe her as she stood there before me looking like a tigress, but I can perhaps explain to you the impression her face made upon me. The girl was young, certainly not older than seventeen, but with that look on her face she seemed to me to be a _ person who had been frightened and hunted and tortured in many ways to the very verge of insanity, ‘There seemed to lurk in her eyes a set purpose, a resolve which comes to the hopeless when the utmost limit of human endurance has been reached. Yes, sir, it seemed to me that suicide was written in every line of her white face, in the nervous motion of the slim hands holding on to the precious parcel, in the depths of her frightened eyes. ‘‘Of course, this expression of desper- ation did not long remain on the hand- some face of my customer, but quite long enough to give me a good scare, | can tell you. 1 understood that the girl meant to kill herself with the poison she had just bought of me, the poison which I should not have sold her. The pack- age had our label on it and the purchase of the drug would be traced to our store -tome. I never was more scared in my life, for druggists detest the noto- riety that comes with improperly used medicines, and besides, I did not know but I had violated the law in making the sale. “My first thought was to take the poison from her by force, but a little re- flection convinced me that such a course would create a scene in the store and probably prove barren of desired results, or some misguided man would probably rush to her rescue and escort her brave- ly away, poison and all. Then I thought of the police. Why not follow her when she took her departure and state my case to the first policeman we met? This method of procedure would at least re- lieve me of all responsibility and was at once decided upon. ‘I think she must have seen some- thing in my manner that she did not like, for all I know she read my thoughts like a printed page, for presently she bolted for the door like a steam engine. I grabbed my hat and lost no time in following her, but by the time I had locked the store door she was some dis- tance down the street. It was a cold night and the Christmas shoppers had nearly all gone home, so we met few people as we rushed along like a couple of insane persons. Of course, we did not meet a policeman. Who ever does when one is wanted? “She ran and walked alternately. She turned down narrow alleys and doubled on her track until I thought | should have to give up the chase and leave her to her destruction. If 1 had been older and not so fearful of a pretty girl, I should have explained the situa- tion of affairs to her, invited her to commit suicide at some other fellow’s risk, escorted her to the nearest station house and gone home about my busi- | ness ; but I was young and not hardened jto the world, and so I followed her ‘through the streets, shivering without my overcoat and pretending that I was not following her at all. At last, seem- ingly worn out and_ half frozen, she darted into a narrow stairway in a side Street, not far from the river, and disap- peared from my sight. ‘I stopped and looked at the building a moment before entering and was not wholly pleased with its general appear- ance. It looked old and dilapidated and I remembered that it hada very bad reputation. Murders had been com- mitted there, rumor had it, andthe pres- ent occupants of the place were general- ly well known in police circles. ee ~~ Se eS ae a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN —_ © WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT. Advanced— Declined— Acidum Aceticum ..... 6@$ 8 Benzoicum, German. 70@ 75 BOQate. =... @ 16 Carbolicum .......... 32@ 35 Citricam......--....- 13Q 46 Hydrochlor......... 3@ «(C6 Nitroctm ...:........ 8@ 10 Oxalicum.... .-.. 2... w@ 14 Phosphorium, dil. . @ Salicylicum ......... 50@ 60 — 14@ 5 Tannicum . 90@ 1 00 Tartaricum as 38@ 40 iain Aqua, 16 deg......... 41@ 6 ‘Aqua, 20 =e a 6@ 8 Carbonas .. = Be 6 Chioridum........... w@ 14 Aniline Bek ol. 2 00@ 2 25 1 00 . 50 Volow..........-....- 2 50@ 3 00 Cubebe... 12@ 14 Junipert 6@ 8 Xanthoxylum ....... 20@ 2% Balsamum Copaiba............. 55@ 60 PORE oe ce. @ 2 00 Terabin, Canada.... 40@ 45 TomMan.............. 40@ 45 Cortex Abies, Canadian..... 18 Cassiz.. . 2 Cinechona Flava. .... 18 Euonymus atropurp. 30 Myrica Cerifera, po. 20 Prunus Virgini...... 12 Quillaia, giz a 12 Sassafras .....po. 18 14 Ulmus.. .po. 5. gr’d 15 Extractum Glycyrrhiza Glabra. 24@ 25 Glyeyrrhiza, po..... 28@ 30 Hematox, 15 lb. box HW@ 12 Hematox, Is........ B@ 14 Heematox, 4s....... H@ 15 Heematox, 4S....... 16@ 17 Ferru Carbonate Precip... 15 Citrate and Quinia.. 2 25 Citrate Soluble...... 75 Ferrocyanidum Sol.. 40 Solut. Chloride. ..... 15 Sulphate, com’l..... 2 oe ee com’l, ~ l, per cwt..... 80 Sulphate, pure. . Me elas z Flora AsmGaA 0... 2... Hm 16 Antheomis............ 22@ 2% Matricaria......... .. 30@ 35 Folia Barosma. . -.-- 38@ 40 Cassia Acutifol, ‘Tin- nevelly .. 20@ 2 Cassia, Acutifol, Alx. 2@ 30 Salvia officinalis, 4s wn 68 0 eo 122@ 20 Cv... _... 8@ 10 Gummi Acacia, 1st picked.. @ 65 Acacia, 2d picked... @ 4 Acacia, 3d picked.. @ 35 Acacia, sifted sorts. @ 2 Acacia, po.. 45@ 65 Aloe, Barb. po.18@20 1Z@ 14 Aloe, Cape....po. 15. @ 12 Aloe, Socotri.. po. 40 @ 30 Ammoniae........... 55@ 60 Assafcetida....po.30 28@ 30 Benzoinum.......... 50Q 55 Catechu, 1s.......... @ 13 Catechu, as eee @ 4 Catechu, 4s......... @ 16 Camphore .. 55@ «60 Euphor bium.. “Po. 35 @ 4 Galbanum. Se @ 1 00 Gamboge ......... po 65@ 70 Guaiacum...... po. 25 @ 30 Kino. -. po. $1.25 @1 2 Mastic 2s @ 60 Myrrh... . 45 @ 40 Opit.. .- po. 4.504.890 3 350. 3 40 Sela... |. 2... 23@ 35 Shellac, bleached.. @ 45 Tragacanth.......... 50@ = 80 Herba Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 Eupatorium..oz. pkg 20 Lobelia ...... oz. pkg 25 Majorum ....0z. pkg 28 Mentha Pip..oz. pkg 2 — hiader= pkg 25 Soe ames z. pkg 39 Tanaookun V on pkg 22 Chymus, V...oz. pkg 25 Magnesia Calcined, Pat........ 55@ «60 Carbonate, Pat...... 18@ 20 Carbonate, K.&M.. 18@ 20 ‘arbonate, Jennings 18@ 20 Oleum Absinthium......... 50@ 6 75 Amygdale, Dulc.. 30@ 50 Amygdalz, Amare. 8 00@ 8 25 A as 1 85@ 2 00 Auranti Cortex...... : 40@ 2 50 Bergamii............ 2 80@ 2 90 Cajiputi . : 80@ 8 Caryophyili.. oe 75@ 85 Cedar a 35@ 45 Chenopadii. @ 275 cee --- 1 25@ 1 35 Citronella ........... 35@ 40 Conium Mac Se 35@ 40 Copaiba . wcccy ss 2 oe & 2S ee 9@ 1 00 E mechthitos .. - 100@ 1 10 Erigeron . - 1 00@ 1:10 Gaultheria 11.7") 2 10@ 2 60 ior mee ounce... @ % ao” Sem. gal. 50m 60 Hedeoma.. -- 1 70@ 175 Junipera ..... - 1 50@ 2 00 Lavendula _.. . 90@ 2 00 Limonis . . 1 35@ 1 45 Mentha Piper. -- 1 25@ 2 00 Mentha Verid....... 1 50@ 1 60 Morrhuze, gal... .... 1 15@ 1 25 Meyrela oe 4 00@ 4 50 Olive Pelee ce THD 3 00 Picis Liquida........ 10@ 12 Picis ee. -- @ 3 Riecina. - 9@1 0 Rosmarini.. : @ 1 00 Rose, ounce..... |||, 6 50@ 8 50 Sueeini .....1.2211 07) 40@ 45 aa ol 90@ 1 00 RO 2 50@ 7 00 Sassafras. . 50M 5b a ess., ‘ounce. @ 65 igli --. 1 50@ 1 60 Te ee 400 BO Thyme, opt.. @ 1 60 Theobromas ........ by 2” Potassium Bi-Carb.. 15@ 18 Bichromate ._... |)”. 13@ 15 Bromide ............ BQ &7 Carb .. 12@ 15 Chlorate... “PO. 7719 16@ 18 Cyanide . 350, 40 Iodide . 2 40@ 2 50 Potassa, Bitart, pure 28@ 30 Potassa, Bitart, com. @ Potass Nitras, — 7™@ 10 Potass Nitras. 6@ 8 rs. 23@ 26 Sulphate po......... 1@ 18 Radix Aconitum............ 20@ 25 BUR ae Oe Anchusa ............ 10@ 12 Arum po.. @ 2 Calamus.. 20@ =40 Gentiana .. po. 15 Ll@ 15 Glyehrrhiza.. -pVv.15 16@ 18 Hydrastis Canaden. @ Hydrastis Can., po.. @ 80 Hellebore, Alba, - 12@ 15 Inula, po.. - BQ w Ipecae, po. . 4 25M, 4 35 Iris plox.. “PO. 350 38 350 40 Jalapa, pr. . 23@ 30 Maranta, és. @ 35 Podophyllum, po.. 22@ 25 a... 7H@ 1 00 Rhei, cut... @1 2% i 7H@, 1 35 Spigelia .. : 35@ 38 Sanguinari ia. “po. 15 @ is Serpentaria ......... 40Q 45 Senega . 60@ 65 Smilax, officinalis i. @ 4 Sian, Me. @ 2% Scillz . -po. 35 10@ 12 Symplocarpus, Peeti. Gas, poe @ 2 Valeriana,Eng. po. 30 @ 25 Valeriana, German. 15@ 20 Zingiber as...) . we 16 Zingiber j........-_.. 2a «2 . Anisum . 0. 2 Apium (grav ele ots) 13@ 15 Bird, 1s.. : 4@, 6 Carui.. 00027), “pO. ‘18 HN@ 12 Cardamon. west. 1 25) 1 7 Coriandrum........ 8@ 10 Cannabis Sativa. .... 44@ 5 Cydonium . cos. ao. 1 60 C henopodium - c-. | 10@) 12 Dipterix Odorate.... 1 00@ 1 10 Foeniculum ....... @ 10 Fo a po.. 7@ 9 Lini . 3B%4@ 4% Lini, ‘grd. bbl. ‘3% 4a, 4% Lobelia eee a a 35@ 40 Pharlaris Canarian.. 414@ 5 Rapa . 44@ 5 Sinapis ‘Alba... 9@ 10 Sinapis Nigra. . HN@ Ww Gpiriins Frumenti, W. D. Co. 2 00@ 2 50 Frumenti, D. F. R.. 2 00@ 2 25 Frumenti............ 1 25@ 1 50 Juniperis Co. O. T... 1 65@ 2 00 Juniperis Co........ 1 75@ 3 50 Saacharum N.E.... 1 90@ 2 10 Spt. Vini Galli....... 1 75@ 6 50 Vini Oporto. . 1 25@ 2 00 Vini Alba.. - 1 26@ 2 00 Stacia Florida sheeps’ wool Carriage. -.... 2 50@ 2 75 Nassau sheeps’ wool carriage... 2 530@ 2 75 Velvet extra sheeps’ wool, carriage. .... @ 1 50 Extra yellow sheeps’ wool, carriage oe @ 1 2% Grass ‘sheeps’ wool, carriage . @ 100 Hard, for slate use. @ 1% Yellow Reef, for slate use........... @140 Syrups BORA ee. @ 50 Auranti Cortex. : @ Zingiber............. @ 50 Ipecac SES @ 60 Ferri — @ 650 Rhei Arom.......... @ ww oer "Offieinalis 50@ _~=-60 on ee SEEN EN @ 50 OTN @ ww pene CO... @ 50 0 ee ea @ Oo Prunus virg......... @ 50 Tinctures Aconitum Napellis R 60 Aconitum — 50 Aloes . 60 Aloes and Myrrh... 60 ee oe oe 50 Assafcetida. . 50 Atrope selladonna.. 60 Auranti Cortex 50 Benzoin ees. 60 3enzoin Co.......... 50 an 50 Cantharides |. . 75 Capsicum............ 50 Cardamon........... 75 Cardamon Co........ 75 Case... 1 00 Cateehy ............. 50 Omehons ............ 50 Cinchona Co......... 60 Columba . 50 Cubebe.. . 50 Cassia Acutifoi.. 2 50 Cassia Acutifol Co... 50 Digitalis... 2.2... 50 Ergot.. a 50 Ferri € hloridum i 35 Gentian . a 50 Gentian Co. ‘ 60 Gutaen rT 50 : yi 60 Hyoseyamus......... 50 Iodine . oe 75 Iodine, ‘colorless... 75 Me 50 Bowens... .:.. |. 50 Wve 50 Nux Vomica. 50 Opii. ws 75 Opii, ‘comphorated 50 Opii, deodorized. . 1 50 aa 50 Rhatany. . i 50 Rhei.. i 50 Sanguinaria . . 50 Serpentaria . 50 Stromonium......... 60 (oo 60 Valerian .....°... |, 50 Veratrum Veride... 50 on... .......,.. 20 Miscellaneous Ether, Spts. Nit.3F 30@ 35 Aither, Spts. Nit.4F 3@ 38 WOME acs 24@ 3 Alumen, gro’d..po.7 38@ 4 AYASTON ... .c. 40@ 50 Antimoni, PP 4@ 5 Antimoniet Potass T 100Q@ 50 eee ner : @ Antifebrin .......... @ 2% Argenti Nitras, oz... @ 48 Arsenicum . 10@ 12 Balm Gilead. Buds.. 38@ 40 ee ‘ u 1 40@ 1 50 Caleium C hior. ca 1s. @ 9 Caleium Chilor., KS... @ 10 Caleium Chlor., a @ 12 Cantharides, Rus. po @ Capsici Fructus, af .. @ Capsici Fructus, po. @ 15 Capsici Fructus B, po @ 1 Caryophyllus..po.15 12@ 14 Carmine, No. 40..... @ 3 00 Cera Alba........... 50@ 55 Cor VIAva.......... 40@ 42 Coccus .... @ 4 Cassia Fructus... @ 35 Ceomtraria. .o. 1. @ 10 Cetaceum.. a @ 4 Chloroform ......... 50@ «53 Chloroform, squibbs @110 Chioral Hyd Crst.... 1 65@ 1 90 Chondrus . 20@ 2 Cc inchonidine, P.& Ww 38@ 48 Cinchonidine, Germ. 38@ 48 Cocaine . 6 55@ 6 75 Corks, list, dis. pr. ct. 70 Creosotum........... @ 35 Creta . .. bbl. 75 @ 2 Creta, prep.. @ 5 Creta, pr ecip .. EOC @ ll Creta, Rubra........ @ 8 Crocus 3... .... 15@ 18 Cuduear. 9.5... @ 2 Cupri Sulph......... 64@ 8 Dextrine . Leelee 7@ 10 Ether Sulph.. 75Q@ 90 Emery, al numbers. @ 8 oe PO @ 6 --po.90 85@ 90 Fike White. Na eae aoe 12@ 15 Galla pales @ 2 Gambler . eee 8@ 9 Gelatin, sooper. ca @ 60 Gelatin, Freneh. . 35@ 60 Glassware, flint, box 75 & 10 Less than box..... 70 Glue, brewn.:....... 1@ 13 Glue, white......... 15@ 28 Glyecerina............ 16@ 24 Grana Paradisi...... @ B&B Humulus .. .......... » 55 Hydrarg Chlor Mite @ % Hydrarg Chlor Cor.. @ 8% Hydrarg Ox Rub’m. @ 1 05 Hydrarg Ammoniati @iW HydrargUnguentum 50@ 60 Hydrargyrum....... @ 80 Ichthyobolla, Am.. 65@ 75 Indigo ie 75@ 1 00 Iodine, Resubi.. L Seat is 60@ 3 70 Iodoform.. be @ 3 75 Lupulin.. @ ww tysopoii. 0@ 65 65@ 75 Liquor Arsen et Hy- rar; 25 Liquor otass Arsinit ‘3 12 Magnesia, Sulph.. r 3 Magnesia, Sulph, bbi @ 1% Mannia, S. F........ D@ 60 | Menthol.. @ 3 75 | Seidlitz en a 4 | tance. ire raw... 55 58 Morphia, S., P. & W. 2 20@ 2 45 | | Sinapis fe . cans 3 doz............ 45 ao % Ib. cans 3 doz............ 75 > 1 Ib.cans1 doz............100| Marrowfat .......... 1 00 ae. Oe) Ea soe. 1 00 sv | Early June Sifted. : 1 60 6 oz. Eng. Tumblers......... 85 Pineapple El Purity Lo GEabea 1 25@2 75 4 » cans per = tees teens : . [siiced 1 35@2 25 % Ib. Cams per doz.......... 12 i 1 ' Ib. cans per doz.......... 2 00 Fair Pumpkin 65 Home ( : BGA ip ip i is 75 4 Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 35 seg ee ee 85 % Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 55 Y +--+ +2. +++ 1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. case...... 90 | Raspberries Standard............. 90 AXO Ni Salmon Red Alaska.......... 1 35 %4 ~< cans, 4 — cas x Pink Alaska......... 95 14 Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 85 : 1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. case......1 60 ae Sardines : Jersey Cream Domestic, 4s........ @A " ce 9 Domestic, Mustard. @8 1 Ib. cans, per doz... ........2 00 rane aoe 9 OZ. cans, per doz...........1 25 : ee @22 6 Of. Cans, per doz........... 8 Strawberries Our Leader Standard 85 chicane... 4 Baney . 1 25 ie ees... a Succotash : @ cee... Ll ia 90 Peerless Seed 1 00 Ce eee os Pomey 1 2 Queen Flake Tc t 3 02., 6 dOz. case.............2 7 Fair oc a 6 02., 4 doz. case..... --.3 20 Coa a 90 9 0z., 4 doz. case.............4 80 rane ce eee 115 1lb., 2 doz. case. ............4 00 Callies 7 > 35 Sib. idoz.case..... 9 00 | ** See eae a BATH BRICK _ CATSUP American.................... 70 | Columbia, pints............. 2 00 English...................... 80} Columbia, % pints. ee BLUING CHEE! Rata @I14'4 ; @134 oct @15 ag — Hewanem @14 Pi on ei eee @14% ; S Gold Medal... @13'4 te! SI a @14 Plteeencenpa 200 CerSey @13% Riverside........ @14 UI a @12 ee 7 Smansdez.. ae tegen = tates, 2 doz... gs Limburger........... @13 BROOMS Pineapple. .......... 50 @75 No. 1 Carpet.................2.75| Sap Sago.......27.7 @17 No.2 Carpet... | -2 50 CHICORY ses. esl ee 5 Ho. jf Carpet............. 000.1 85 Ree gy aor Cem es ee Common Whisk........... 95 CHOCOLATE Fancy Whisk.............._.1 99 Walter Baker & Co.'s. Warehouse............ |” 3 15| German Swe CANDLES cme a 35 Electric Light, 8s............ 914 | Breakfast Cocoa... 2.001.217 46 Electric Light, 16s..... 91 104 CIGARS Paraftine, 6s. eee The Bradley Cig: ; Paraffine, 12s wy e Bradley Cigar Co.’s Brands ee aa — rete tess eee eee. $35 00 INE ‘ . Deeew ct oe Be on Clear Havana Puffs... |||” 22 00 ve Ty ” 3 1b. Standards co. 90 ee cercceens 2-4 <3) Oe Gallons, standards. . 2 65 Lge itch: BOOB i Beans Columbian Cigar Co’s brand. ee 75@1 30 Columbian.........00 35 00 er ke oe 85 | Columbian Special...///)" 5 = priaenaey = Detroit Cigar Mfg. Co.’s Brands Blackberries Green eae $55 00 Standards........., 75 | Green Seal Boquet........ 60 00 Blueberries | Green Seal Regalia...) | 65 00 ae 85 | Maceo’s Dream......._..! 35 00 Cherries jaspaueae 33 00 Red Standards ee a &5 | No AMO 32 Witte. ..... oe 1 15 | Medal de Reina....... 2.7! 28 00 Corn | _ H. & P. Drug Co.’s brands. ae 75 | Fortune Teller. seeeeees 35 00 eee 85 | Our Manager... 2.322277) 35 00 eee 95 | Quintette.-.. 2.217"! . 35 00 G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.’s brand. BO. eee Phelps, Brace & Co.’s Brands. Royal Tigers. . 55@ 80 00 toyal Tigerettes......35 Vincente Portuondo ..35@ 70 00 Ruhe Bros. Co.........25@ 70 00 Hilson Co.............35@110 00 T. J. Dunn & Co....... 35@ 70 00 McCoy & Co........... 35@ 70 00 The Collins Cigar Co..10@ 35 00 Brown Bros...........15@ 70 00 Bernard Stahl Co.. ....35@ 90 00 Banner Cigar Co...... 10@ 35 00 Seidenberg & Co......55@125 00 Fulton Cigar Co --10@ 35 00 A. B. Ballard & Co....35@175 00 E. M. Schwarz & Co. ..35@110 00 San Telmo.............35@ 70 00 Havana Cigar C 18@ C. Costello & Co.. LaGora-Fee Co.... S. I. Davis & Co....... Hene & Co... ...... i Benedict & Co ......7.50@ 70 00 Hemmeter Cigar Co .35% 70 00 G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.35@ 70 00 Maurice Sanborn .... 50175 00 Boek & Co.............654300 00 Manuel Garcia........80@375 00 Neuva Mundo......... 85175 00 Henry Clay............85@550 00 La Carolina............96@200 00 CLOTHES LINES Cotton, 40 ft. per doz........1 00 Cotton, 50 ft. per doz........1 20 Cotton, 60 ft. per doz........1 40 Cotton, 70 ft. per doz........ 1 60 Cotton, 80 ft. per doz........1 80 Jute, 60 ft. per doz.......... 80 Jute, 72 ft. per doz......... 95 COFFEE Roasted g > C HIGH FES Special Combination........ 20 French Breakfast........... 25 even a ey ae wacena ee Private Hstate......00.. | 38 RIMS se 40 Less 3314 per cent. delivered. Rio A 9 Ee Te eG Oa = Golgen gs Caprese Santos Geode eee cee ae Beaberry 0 a) as Maracaibo CT ae Mite. ee 17 Java BCE ioe Private Growth........... 1) 39 Mandehiing 35 Mocha Imitation............ 22 Pe gs Package Arpoede 11 00 Jersey........ rw siceies --- 1) OO McLaughlin’s XXxx McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. MeLanghlin & Co., Chicago. Extract Valley City % gross....... pas Boux't. prose. --115 Hummel’s foil 44 gross __ cee oe Hummel’s tin % gross || 177’ 1 483 - = ames Epps & Co.’s Boxes, — oe Cases, 16 boxes... 00007777 38 COCOA SHELLS 21D. Bags 2% Less quantity ........ a Pound packages ...| 777" 4 CONDENSED MILK 4 doz in ease. Gail Borden Eagle ..... “6% BO es --6 25 Daisy aoa Champion ...... | -4 50 Magnolia ....... --4 25 Challenge ...... --4925 Dime...... te” pipes oe eee oe OD COUPON BOOKS Tradesman Grade 50 books, any denom... 100 books, any denom... 500 books, any denom... 1 1,000 books, any denom... Economic Grade 50 books, any denom... 100 books, any denom... 500 books, any denom... 1,000 books, any denom... ¢ Superior Grade 50 books, any denom... 100 books, any denom... 500 books, any denom... 1,000 books, any denom... Universal Grade 50 books, any denom... 100 books, any denom... 500 books, any denom... 1,000 books, any denom... Credit Checks 500, any one denom...... 1,000, any one denom...... 2,000, any one denom...... Seeel punch... Coupon Pass Books Can be made to represent any ore fore IS es saa aS88 S388 SSS Sesy sugg oe cresto Som denomination from $10 down. 20 bOOKS. 1 00 BO DOOKS. .- 3... 8 Ob 00 books... 3 00 200 BOOKS 8 6 OS 500 books...... 10 00 1,000 books.. 17 50 CREAM TARTAR 5 and 10 lb. wooden boxes... ..30 Bulk insacks,..00 2 DRIED FRUITS—Domestic Apples Sundried .... eons ss OD GG Evaporated, 50 Ib. boxes .s@ 8% California Fruits ADCS 0. @15 Blackberries Nectarines cee meaehes 0 10 @l1 ee Prunnelles ............ Raspberries ........... California Prunes 100-120 25 Ib. boxes ...... 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 4% 80-90 25 Ib. boxes ...... @5 70 - 80 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5% 60 - 70 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 6 50 - 60 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 7% 40 - 50 25 Ib. boxes ...... @8 30 - 40 25 Ib. boxes 14 cent less in 50 Ib. eases Raisins London Layers 2 Crown. 1 7% London Layers 3 Crown. 2 00 Cluster 4 Crown......... 2 25 # Loose Muscatels 2 Crown z 4 Loose Muscatels 3 Crown 844 Loose Muscatels 4 Crown 834 L. M., Seeded, choice .. . 10 L. M., Seeded, fancy .... 1014 DRIED FRUITS—Foreign Citron lerhnora 11 Corsican ......-..- : __. Currants Patras, cases........ 614 Cleaned, bulk ... 7 Cleaned, packages... 7% Peel Citron American 19 Ib. bx...13 Lemon American 10 Ib. bx ..10% Orange American 10 lb. bx..101%4 aisins Sultana 1 Crown............. Sultana 2 Crown ............ Sultana 3 Crown............. Sultana 4 Crown............. Sultana 5 Crown............. Sultana 6 Crown...... ...... Sultana package ............ FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Dried Ema 5% Medium Hand Picked 1 65@1 75 Brown Holland......./...... Cereals Cream of Cereal............. 90 Grain-O, small .............. 1 35 Grain-O, large...............9 95 Grape Nuis 1 35 Postum Cereal, small .......1 35 Postum Cereal, large...... 2 25 Farina 241 Ib. packages ............ 1 25 Bulk, per 100 Ibs.............3 00 Haskell’s Wheat Flakes 36 21b. packages... .... ..3 00 Hominy Barrels ........... Flake, 50 lb. drum Maccaroni and Vermicelli Domestic, 10 Ib. box......... 6 Imported, 25 Ib. box....._. |” 2 50 Pearl Barley Common oo CRON oie Empire..... bee seers) ce 24 2 Ib. packages ............ 200 To: RGGS ooo. os 2 200 Ib. barrels .....-......... Peas Green, Wisconsin, bu.......1 Green, Scotch, bu...........1 Spus, De Rolled Oats Rolled Avena, bbl........... Steel Cut, % bbis............ ‘ Monarch, bbl... Monarch, % bbl ! Monarch, 90 Ib. sacks. ...... Quaker, cases.............. HMMON, CASES... 2... Sago Cera 4 Bast India... 3% Salus Breakfast Food F. A. McKenzie, Quincey, Mich. 36 two pound packages .... 3 60 18 two pound packages .... 1 85 Battle Creek Crackers. Gem Oatmeal Biscuit.. 744@ 8 Lemon Biscuit ....... 7%4@ 8 New Era Butters ..,... 6% Whole Wheat... ...... 6% Cereola, 48 1-Ib. pkgs.. 4 00 Tapioca ake 5 Beate. 0s ge Pearl, 241 1b. packages..... 634 Wheat Cracked, bulk............... 3% 24 2 Tb. packages ............2 50 FLAVORING EXTRACTS DeBoe’s 2 02. 402. Vanilla D. C........ 1 10 1 80 Lemon D.C ...... 70 1 35 Vanilla Tonka...... 75 1 45 JESTARLISHEO 1572] GRAND RAPIDS, Mil Jennings’ D. C. Vanilla D. C. Lemon : 1 20 207.2 t: 75 -.1 50 S02. eo 1 00 2 00 200. so. 1 40 --3 00 6 0z......2 00 -.4 00 No. 8....2 40 ..6 00 No. 10....4 00 NO. 2 1..1 25 No. 2 T 80 No.3 T..2 00 No. 3 T..1 25 No.4 T..2 40 No. 4 T..1 50 Northrop Brand Lem. Van. 20z. Taper Panel.... 75 1 20 207. Ovals. 1 20 3 0z. Taper Panel....1 35 2 00 40z. Taper Panel....1 60 2 25 Perrigo’s Van. Lem doz. doz XXX, 2 0z. obert....1 25 7 XXX, 4 oz. taper....2 25 1 2 XX, 2 0z. obert...... 1 00 No. 2,202. obert .... 75 XXX D D ptehr, 6 0z 2 25 XXX D D ptehr, 4 0z 1 75 K. P. pitcher, 6 oz... 2 25 FLY PAPER Perrigo’s Lightning, gro.. ..2 Petrolatum, per doz......... 75 GUNPOWDER Ritle—Dupont’s MOS et pe Halt Kegs... 8 o5 Quarter Kegs ..... .... oe cD Seams oo ge wean 18 Pibeams Sec Eag Kegs .. EY). Cane 6. : HERBS ea 15 ORR ee INDIGO Madras, 5 lb. boxes ........... 55 8. F., 2,3 and 5 lb. boxes... 50 JELLY V.C. Brand. 15 Ib. pails. . oO PAMs. Pure apple, per doz......... LICORICE ee Oalapria to RC 00Gb... LYE Condensed, 2 doz............ 35 62 85 30 - 10 1 20 Condensed, 4 doz........... 2 95 MATCHES Diamond Mateh Co.’s brands. No. 9 sulphur... 1 65 Anchor Parlor ....... --1 50 No. 2 Home........ --1 30 Export Parlor.... ..4 00 Wolverine............ -.1 50 MOLASSES New Orleans nee ay ll Maire ee 14 O0G 20 fe: Baer rhe en 24 Ty OC 25@35 Malf-barreis 2e extra MUSTARD Horse Radish, 1 doz......... 1 75 Horse Radish, 2 doz......... 3 50 Bayle’s Celery, 1doz........ 1 75 PICKLES Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ......... 5 78 Half bbls, 600 count........_ 3 38 Small Barrels, 2,400 count .........6 75 Half bbls, 1,200 count .... .. .3 88 PIPES Clay, No: gig 1 70 Clay, T. D., full count..... | 65 Cop, Nose 85 POTASH 48 cans in case. BADDISUS 225. tL, 4 00 Penna Salt Co.’s............. 3 00 RICE Domestic Carolina head............ 6% Carolina No.1.... Carolina No. 2.. : roken ..... | .. 3% Japan, No. 1...... .--5%4@6 Japan, No. Fe Java, fancy head........5 Q5\, Joya, NO.d os @ Wapio. @ SALERATUS ‘Packed 60 Ibs. in box. Churech’s Arm and Hammer.3 15 se te -3 00 3 15 2 10 eee. -.3 00 Sodio...... oo 3 15 Wyandotte, 100 %{s.......... 3 00 SAL SODA Granulated, bbls............ 80 Granulated, 100 lb. cases.... 85 Litep, BOIS. 75 Lump, 145 Ib. kegs..........: 80 SALT Diamond Crystal Table, cases, 24 3 Ib. boxes..1 50 Table, barrels, 1003 Ib. bags.2 75 Table, barrels, 407 Ib. bags.2 40 Butter, barrels, 280 Ib. bulk.2 25 Butter, barrels, 20 141b.bags.2 50 Butter, sacks, 28 Ibs......... 25 Butter, sacks, 56 Ibs......... 55 Common Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks.. ‘one tok SD 60 5 lb. sacks. a 2310 1D. SAGER. 8 1 50 Warsaw 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags..... 30 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags. .... 15 Ashton 56 Ib. dairy in linen sabks... 60 Higgins 56 Ib. dairy in linen sacks... 60 Solar Roc 61D: SACKS 2 2. 22 Common Granulated Fine............ 95 Medium Fine................1 00 SALT FISH Cod Georges cured......... @5 Georges genuine...... @ 5% Georges selected... .. @ 5% Strips or bricks.......6 @9 POHOCK 60 oo @ 3% Halibut. ROIS ce ae Cheeks. eee uot 15 IG 3AN TRADESMA N 21 2 Holl ne He ‘2 ae white pin Holland white eer pee —_ : & Norw a= ggg hoop’ Keg. ” STARCH Lt74 3 tou st achs. ; tail 4 Hound foi 9 a s im- a Sealed .. oe i | 2-hoop S Pail 4 Bloaters.... <2... 2... ae hoop Standard r av- @ Mess Mack ve | swine, ( tana. -) Grai han . a ot o | it iS Mess " Ibs. cieteees Sn 15 00 | Fibre’... "eureka 9 bour 1 83 | ean . dstuffs i an — 2 | ad. < e. Wheat S hn Fresh M - r os or = 12 sees oe on i ~ any No.1 40 Ibs. ooo a ra deuce ate se —- St ‘Tubs ae Winter V ——— ats No.1 bs oo 25 | 20 pa ord’s | 18-inet andard, | r Wh « ese | OF B . —_—_— No.2 8 lbs . - 56 1-lb. ckKages.. Corn | | ick Standa d, No. 1 ip. Loe neat F ‘lo 66 | Fe reass. eef ( . ‘ No. 2 = Ibs cco 2 ae Kingetord Si 6 2 neh Standart: No. 2. tees 7 00 | secon Pak weal Brands our } hinaqarers a ‘ a S andies No.2 bs. 1 20 Ib rd’s Silver G 5 | Seame owe of 6 00/5 d Pate co quarters ... + eM Se ae : aa 15 Noa - Ibs. ee 10 oe 6 Ib. - Packages... ilver Gio ie i = - s 00 | ¢ traight.... roel so — Te wo Bue 8 i atv —_ Po . 5 stress owe a .325|G Lea aan 37 : ae 2 ¢ | Stands iis i mela 1 7 64 10¢ pac Wives ea 6% No. : F ot il, No. 8 ‘ ae “- : = Hounds i ea 10 a aes bbl as No : 100 Ibs meg cue 1 00 pips aoe ai md y 4 4 No. 3 foes: re wheat .. Plates ASA -- §& GM Fn a ce 7 si du ee No. . age: or ee ee ae | é oe a i : eS scat randy Was 8 il _ Seiten a — Twist i a 4 No.1 feven ees nees 20 1- om ackages 5 00 | sronze sh B. tees int. aad en eae | ure Bock | sas J ate ne Sea SS #0 1b. =. conn — Dewer Globe... oards qf our in bb ‘ai cach dis-| an - a Jumbo, 3 .. = : hite — Bingae eh ans onal Is., 25e es ween cece Boste aa case’ 62 100 Ibs No. fish 1-Ib. onal pansies ed 4% | fea ee 3all-B be per bbl. ad shonidés settee nes @ 5 ston Cream. ...... @ 6% . 85 “ibe 7 No.2 F 3-1b. ckages mG los : 4% Dout Aeme.. Dian arnhart- ad-; * af Lard... . @ 73 M Pe @ giz oo 3 = 6 50 Fam Ib. packages... ea ss % os Peeri stompin “s. Putman’s B ( i @ 7% | ies Mixed Can aon? 30 8 Ibs. oo i S Eo an 5 S. eters “* a 2 2 sett rth Siena 148... oc cee a Careass .. M ton @ 744 | Competitio ee dy 25 80 arrel ). boxes iL 1, | Double queen Ce | W co Sets ) Sprin | Special a @ Ai 66 41 Ss. S.. ~ 3 Go Wines ae orden ne 3 60 g Lamb bo : elas | ~_—e » 6 10 ( mee on 36 Belo "SUG - 3% U te ck... seers 2 50 one : roar Ga 0. -++ 361 ¢ i. . c ee | el Cc eae @ 6% ae ThA, prices w are Gait eee | ae rsal...... Se 20 aoa V4 | ’s Brand Careass ve e my § @io | ribbon creatine @ 7 Card: o wh St n N co Rap seree 275 aker % Ses... | Broken... ota D 13 J Dela ear TE olesa’ igars ew 1 Vo . oe. 60 on " en. @ 7% 225 Celery... ieee nee ue dealer Me me 13 Im Putter — oe ak ne 3 60 C Scns Cut boat ee a mp, Russ ar. . pin ew e] 15in. litter > Je eat F ’ 0 rae rlish Rock. ||. L @ i . Mix p, Russia on t g point, York ocal 5in. Bt el oe. Pillst well-W lour rack nn Kinde “aa bs 8 ‘ands Mu ed Bird.. n of fr ne invoie giving y to your 17in. B ae a cock ee Seeman Be ells Co Lo. ers Fre rgarten...... @ 8% é a . 2 Pee "ills ‘Ss Bes 10.’s B he Nati ench C Hn... @ Bi 8 6s Po eA a —. pc for ig you credit 19 in. “ll oe 100}! eB 8 a l4s.. rand | quot Nationz Dand rT Lb 8% --1 50 Rape ae to his ship which’ Re oe —- +1 60) F ilslans’s te > a Saou” 45 | Lat “Hand. aa @ 8% --1 30 Cc wat Re oe ha ak Selec aca a ae 20 po ship sin: ich he rom the} ¥' YEAS : 2 00 r villsbuee’ s a % a 2 a OWS: scuit Co. mixe Made ¢ : @y9o “1 BO a Big 4 — the wel Foeinding cot eee = —— oo — swe foray 425 Seymour Butter c obby. — mi —, in blad UF ie aw: Doinit eight of an — oe 3 _<-- arnhart-P ii 4 23 | ee oe veal scala ay rystal Cream @u4 Cc adde : ‘ oat. cece um, 3. d0z...... 5 1a sis 7 css ’ VI a 8% a in ders. [eae Cc sed eee eee oe Sure, aa oo = ‘ n’s Brand | Taek 5% Sar Fancy- i @ _ 1 appee, in i a i = : jabs - —. [ W: soem ar Yeast. i. ane 1 00 verine. Se els as Big a Goodie n Bulk Uke = oo cea 43 | © ‘owdered a s Safe, 3 sarod = ls seitreeter Oe Lozenges, plain .- @ 24 ey +N XX XX Powel : ee : . oo XXX... ‘Soda case & ly hoe. ae : ou ( oes eu a elip 8 Vas ] Gs > Ce) oe a dered oi 11 Long hs ity... Cc —— Chocol _ @9o Single box N Fine Granul: iranulat i OV Isic Zephy sland ae LL et Gun Monume ates.. | @ll ‘tr td cee oe — ee on e i ra Fi ulate oot B a | aaa es 1 |e r teeeee ALD aa ox lots, delved 20 2 95 | Conf. _— nulate Sees Mess.... arreled —_ | Faus ‘Oy ae 10 Lemon TOPS ol z @ — 3 i : P 6 ( nul I P | t er I l t 17 AS. 8. vered........ 2 0 | 2 1p * Granulated Baek oso. — | Farina... a eo a 5 A KIRK k ge 2 75 | 2 lb. ba tons Wine Gran i Short bate 2 ce @9 Extra Seen renenee Cee Hedi in @9- Damec Fam .’S BRANDS. ee pore Mingd 7 gga i nore ene @il 60 | Saltine pia 20S 7 | Mok = pai niin @ 9% o {9 1 Te Baal Pipe ec a Faring... ....0. é | ¢ ! D ¢ 5 78 ‘aaa . — —_ Mor =o Fine ine Gran... Bean. rears = 25 | Swe rap ee 6% | Ib. wane Chews, 15 @ 3 38 Sueae e. oe se 26 66 —* e Gra. i Bean 000 @10 75 Animals. et Goods een oF | Jelly _ 7 1b @11 ae Russi a = rite ents rates) 5 33| 4, Dry Salt @ 9 = oan ee Cake. santa Gold Mi neshmeliows @13 $7 was i sale romeaa 3 res G3 oo ee | hee a See -3 88 Dusk loud toil “2 35 No. 2, wi via Al. a Oe eats | Butte Oneness eats cee 0 Te ere -¥4 Racca . NO. ndso E ts. _— C reups... | Ler y In. 5 @1 Sacer eee 6 25 | No Ridge fea 4 xtra sh one innam a a P non So 5 1b. B , 17 Blu Diamond, 50 6 0Z..... 3 50 | No. ‘ Ph ewood A...... 46 “het : 6% | Cottee an a Ll 1b | eppern urs .... sami i z & Kirk ndia, as 508 oz. seni 210 ‘0. 5, fous nix A og = H: ea 614 | Cotfee one feud Lee . + aueee s Drops.. @x5c 85 . Eos oline .. Be 3 00 - 6... pite A. 4 = fone aan Meat = | ‘ sooneaa Java eevee 10 i C aos. Ole G00 See nae ..3 00 steers So H: ae att aceon Pats eo, | Crael > Tatty Oe wie wal Dit 1. Cl . TODS... as ee ams. 16 ). aver: e. Dul (en. a a 10€. ps Gata) # —— _ Scouri nee. — 4 : Hams. 20Ib. average. . 4 Duluth Imperial *; v Cream a oe 10 cum ae 12 Lt. and @i5 i ' 3 — oc.....2 oulder eet. . @ 4| Le 1perial Hae ee C ub: : ‘ream 84 Fe Lite ea e be ) : te. -2 40 3ae s(N.Y 8% mon 48... 42 UNS . a Loze icorice 4 @30 s i Ha —_— 22 40 Califor clear. 7” cut) 3 _ Gold et om oe ee adie fei o | Lozenges, aa Roepe @75 | es, gh ae eh | ea Metal 3 coon ag) Bek Hg + ioe co ee a eee 5% oked ame: @ hy Parisi edal 4 re 4 30 Gir mt lomey.-.. ll 7 | otte : | He ie 3 SPIC 2 han Q@i7 arisian a. nger Ge ne ae IS Me 55 1 V E . 43 q A... P: Jedal 148............ 4 Ginge ren 12% rez a . > ‘3% f Alispice.. Whole S Ss 4 TABLE : Con ee 10 . 9 Eaxsion —. 4 = —— oo a on —T I wan Baa ints @55 assia, ene Pices ABLE SAUCE ‘ — In Tierce @ arisian a ce 4 i poo lator . ps, XXX m.. 3 H: ee ee ss uo @s Cas = Batavi in mats... 11 ee 5 ‘Ib. T Bs Ce Olney ‘& Sines 420 eee Cakes 8 | Cream oe Cream ben @5 Can ia, Sai via, in bund... ‘ 80 Ib. ubs..ady: 5% eresota ? Sales’: mai 4 10| GF oe Cc Cakes. ee 10 and — ' ms. 80 a as : — Salon broken = PERR 50 Ib. —_ sic 67 Ceresota jas. on’s + Brand Honey ¥ Wz aa aaa ie rE Strin be ne @90 # LOVES “9 ‘ ir -advane : eres Ss. rata hh a ae oe us . Cloves, ae rolls...) 5B oes” 10 Ib: oot cee ‘ —_ Sie ccc 4 4 40 Imperial pcos 10 | Winte Anon: eo Qos ; ace “bar oo 5 ails. ¢ vane a1 en G LE 30) 1 les, I en 12! ergree oa 260 Nas oe 5 Ib. Pai S. .advar = | te Jroecer Co.'s Br ‘si ae 244 | —_' = . Neen, ae 13 Th | 3 Ib. pails. advance 76 os op 0.’S ae —— Wafor oa | No.1 w oe (@B5 = eee 55 | The Original and | Pl caivanes by aaurel is oO Matsinaltow 12 | “Boxes ros 9 , . . bee: nui a 30 . Ss ee. oe D. 315 a Popper’ Paco ea 2 Lea & Wo ee oe ioe renenne” 1% Bolted . M te ce ceeee : 20 alae Ww : a} - = 10 : Pepper’ Singapore, black. 40 Lea & aes. s, la rcestershire. Liver aces ceceseee es Granulat - 7 a aoe’ alnuts.... . | @50 : . ‘rankfort ... 222. i ate nh q vin a ae 5 | 3 = A a x uel white. 15 oe a s, sma ees eee 37 on ee _ | s — a eae) eee rai oe 11 | F ‘ - 3 00 oo | aor, sal ee el Rl elms eed Matt a a ruits A Cassia Batavia. ‘Bai © Salad Decne. toa wi 3 Tongue «2... 7% | U ae Corn at mae MiNatufts ao a Bar.. Hg | 80 f Cloves Saigon.. ‘ 15 bec soe er pay 2 25 cheese soe cees oe 6% W yolted C — Oats 16 00 | Oatmeal = | Faney M Orange 85 i tin Ss, Zanzib: 28 Malt V VINEGAR a re s Wi inter Wh en Meal... | Oatmeal W. rackers. 2)” 121, | Jamaicas eaten ig ae et cc BURR cen | eles scr | Seraing he am ie ima a 80 singer, ‘ochin......... | oe e Wine grain.. 7 Run ese enings . , iddtin ; | Orange G Be 1 | Stri Lema @: = Mac t, Cochin... 15 | Lure er, Re 2 80 grai 7% Po ae : 10 : ings. 15 00 | Orange Gem. ..........., : mons @3 50 2. - Sa Cide d St ain..1 2 “. 00 | New 5 00) P ge Gem. ............ of Strictly ¢ 1o0ice i ecerarnntes 1g | Pure Ci r, Robi a. 1 | Ki an 8 canes ‘Cor i pe ea 9 | Fs tly chole 3608. ig cee oo a ts 9 yt “HB = Soe eae 3 eine one 2 40 eee ce ae a EOS. POWD hi ‘ sei wi es ae sg | Sua "Huneh.. MX 7 Ex. Faney 300s... (a4 50 2 40 j per, Singapore, ack. onda gama ER +» 80 Ibs 75 | C oe. 3. | Sugar Lunch. 2.4.2.2. a gigs ACY 3608... a ee 2 95 ‘ Sag Cayen: e, whit ca 3 ae 150 ar lots. ane , | Sugar Cre: ee ae 0S... @4 7 2 BO q Ne...... ue 25 Nine Oral ne 00 Kits, 15 Ibs Tripe 270 — lots el anes os rf — Squares Ls. v% Medit Banana: @A z 5 © | Bee =. aaa a 579 % — aa vess than pong Coe a Tutt irk eo... 3 | ico cee 55 4 15 = Du See 3: 4 bbls , ty r - cl aw ly Prutti. Nie 9 is ae 1 00¢ oh st M76. eae eee eees 3 50 -, 80 Ib oe iag 70 N on 29 | anille ; . : | Forei Lo. @1 2 : es Ae sace 3 50) pork . peat 1 25 No 1 Timoth ay ree GE Vv ie rie a ae teat | eign Dried _ 50@1 7 1 = Rub-No-M Ce Salen Beef rou a ings 22 so Rig ion lots .. ie eee ate ak oe 1 ¢ Californias Figs rants a 2 poe ore... Sean — rounds. fo : eli lots... _ 11 00) E a as pkg, 10 Ib. Fancy. ' Fe Heel ides =| Hides and Pelt a@| Fish and Oysters | aoe oS ; = Ne, BB IS. ie) eek | boxes, ne <= 30 Libert Oy.. see 3 50 | ns. aameemttena 10 and P yster Fane new s @12 Boy. .-+.-- ses 2 90 | Rolls, ¢ Butte " ates e 5 jones 121 mprna - No. 0, Widitn 233 | Rolls a a 60) Co. tne Cappon & Be Its Whit a — Le ogg gual @i3 a No: =. Sa ers ‘wee Rolle, ee i foliows: anal Senet a Bertsch Leather Trout. fish... Sen Pulled, 6 1b. ados, 18 @iA TOSS a coon. : 13 quot | Black Bass. eee p, | Nate 5 Ib. box ag No. 3) ce ery. . 19 Green Hid es as | Halil ee en @ 10 irals, in boxes... @ 60 4 No. D per gro ee Corned Canned tees Gre on No.1 des C eK Bass........-... @ 9 Ags @ 4, Ww Ss b : M 184 en No. ‘ iscoes or Hert Fa x No.6 3 doz. in VOODEN — a 21b.. nmi % | Bulls.... 0. = a on | Bluefial ah a ® il — in 10 a @ 5% = ; 3 doz. incase, gross Sees Bashers : Pott beet, Tb. Ib... 2 35 Cured No. 1... a Oi Live Lobster os 2 3 an Ps eases. , BTOSS. 4 59 | Bush ea ra aly Be 16 ‘ihed Nola... ae < is Boiled uae 2 3 eraiane, ob. enaee @10 95 B SYRUP Ss. 7 20 Ma els, wid Potted nam, 4S... 6 00 | Calfski } Bees @ 6% oo Lobster | @w |S b. case H. @ 6 1 00 a . sao ea teria se a 2 95 | Cal ins,gree G10” | E Mee @ 1 airs, 60 Ib: new. 9% Hal ee illow C eviled ham 4s. ‘alfskins een No. ( OM nee eeeeecee ete G 1% |= 60 Ib. ec i @6 4 i aoe ta bieseteeeees Willow Clothes, tite: ...1 10 Deviled ham, 4s 50 Calfskins.eured 7 1 =: No. 3 oe a ewe Lo g 0) — s aa — Wee le i role a. CS askinscured No-t ft Bie neuen 7 « 2d Y gall So an 8 i Banga im. 7 ed t ce? eee S,' ed N : @ h ang aac @ i Bt § Oz. on a ; N B smal —s on 14S.. alte a 0.2 a ae cb o sO Ea — a. nd go No. 2 eS vies 5 50 neue, 148. tata a. Snoked White. —- 9 | Almonds, Tar 9 e- r.. olan | i No.3 val, 250 i cré a 2 See ninpee - @ 5 nond ray cman! ~e 2 Le Cane -.-1 80 ae = in aa ee Oil " Noe a Tallow 50@1 00 Col } ene ae @ 8 aimee ae eons : a - wereeeecees : 5 Oval. ae = aa 2 00 Ss S a ne se ackerel.. Salmon... @ 10 B soft ds, California, @ ..14 4 Vv. Se ee ec 2 Boxes. Clothes crate. ae 2 20| E oo Washed, fi Wool @ 4 F. croc aa hee @ F oe new i Valle: Sena peeesterners es Te » BTOSS hen Pins =i fa sisaioss Washed, fine... 3 a an Can @ 2 | Ws Bert «a @15% y, aed ie P oo s Br rojan s Mop St e xXx) ection. . Seles Volante Vashed, medium. : 29@2 ee ddlects.. a W. ne Gre @7 ee ands. ——— ea : icks -. 40] W. AS WwW oe. @13 Unwashed. fine... O27 F ~~ a Si... 35 Gone Grenobies: @12%4 Brands | Nol common, r bai =4 Sais 7 od. eg . poh " y aa 6a17 | No Feommon. ee 9 00 a an SS Ses + medium. 13@20 Aiichors nS 8 Table Nuts, Nout ps ° paten' cer en 9 00 ie: Tate @A2 C: ’ vild.. urs @22 bd anda weve ees a Table N ane . a eee Standards | fable Nuts, choice 12% Ider ..9 00 Cyllndeen ns - Sage nas po eg Fox a a eh 10@ 75 At . Pecans, Med. 28.. 12% ylinder. .........2.... M1214 | Ly ea ena Neetu don Large... ine Coe @12%4 7 My BFAY oe ees 502 z E H. Count Bulk. 14 Hickony Ex. Large... = 9 @34 uskr: ut, i 10@ D aoe Sel S.... Ob ry Ntits per bu. GN2 +11 @23% Mink... at, fall... G5 00 | prea ica Bee ee r _ Corea new... een aad taccoo: i 3 A | chor $ an fe Cc h le nuts, f Bae eee io aoe 1 Standa r Standards. . cen : @ estnuts, en sacks @1 75 “02 00) Shell Goo 1115 | Fa P @1 00 | Clams Shell Goods. 1 10 veneer, o * ae @ , per 100 Ss. R cy, H. P., Suns.. oss Iain cane e ; Flags 4@ 6 Cc ’ P., hoice, H. P. : Extras g : , Extras 5 15 KC, ieee, Y flavored J vcees 18@24 12 Bb. co! tton m op head: s ovcee 125'B la, winter.. MII g0x doa aaa Oyster s. per 100. “1 25@t 50 eocceccce @ - 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN STORE LEAKS. Internal Hemorrhage the Cause of Many Business Deaths. Written for the Tradesman. What fearful significance have the words ‘‘internal hemorrhage,’’ when applied to humanity. Once spoken by a reputable physician of a patient his doom is sealed. Nothing can compro- mise, nothing aleviate, nothing save from final dissolution one who has suffered from accident sufficient to cause an internal bleeding or wasting away of the vital forces which make the man. It was my lot at one time to see a young boy, who, in catching a ride on moving freight cars, was caught between two as they were passing a sw:tch. Just climbing over one corner, he was rolled half around, then dropped to the ground. Not a scar appeared anywhere. No bones were broken, no scratch was vis- ible, yet the boy was doomed as the pressure had caused internal hemorrhage of the lungs from the results of which no medical skill could save him, so in a few hours he passed over to the Great Unknown, adding one more to the ‘‘vast majority. ’’ Parallel with this is another case, where a retail merchant, apparently on the road to success, fails. To all ap- pearances he is free and above board, well-to-do and, so far as outward signs show, prosperous ; when all at once, with a suddenness that stuns his most inti- mate friends and shocks his business associates, the sheriff takes possession of his stock on behalf of his creditors. The verdict probibly was, ‘‘He was trying to ride two trains at the same time, over purchases drawn by the engine ‘Hard Times’ and incautious credits pushed by the engine ‘Slack Collections,’ when he was caught and crushed between the two.’’ But what the real cause was will never be more clearly expressed than when we apply the words, ‘‘internal hemorrhage.’’ And what does this sig- nify other than leakages on the inside invisible to and unknown by the world at large, and what are these leaks other than a similitude to the actual thing? They may be one thing or may be an- other, or a combination of several, yet the results are the same. In the first place, this internal leak may have been too high living on the part of the proprietor. It may have been wasteful handling of the small things whereby the pennies slid out faster than they were pushed into the business. It may have been caused through ‘outside investments of time, talents or funds. It may have been only through lack of Strict attention to the details of busi- ness. Again, it may have been through the dishonesty of employes, or any one of the hundreds of things that may be classed as internal hemorrhages, or a combination of many of the same. But, no matter what the cause, ruin is sure to follow when these leaks begin, be- cause a leak will always wear away the edges and find a larger exit as time goes on until the condition arises where the danger line is passed, relief impossible and final dissolution certain. Any one of these conditions—all of them—can be guarded against if they are taken in time and treated rightly. If personal extravagance be the internal leak then it only remains for the man to gauge his ability to furnish expense money by the earning capacity of his business and al- ways to live within his means. If slow collections can be set down as the real’ cause, so that the store funds go out faster than they come in, a careful re- vision of the credit department will obviate this difficulty. Ifthe small daily wastes of insignificant things be the cause only an iron hand, backed by a watchful will, can shut off this leak, which always seems to increase in geo- metrical ratio as time advances, but when it gets too large doom is its sure sentence. In case the store funds are turned from their legitimate channel— the purchase of new supplies for the business—into outside investments ap- plicable to time, talents and means, then it requires a strong mind to say, ‘‘ Thus far and no farther,’’ and the remedy must be applied before the surgeon says, ‘‘We can not reach and check the internal hemorrhage,’’ or else nothing can save to the man his business. li this is chargeable to lack of interest, trusting the details of business in hands not competent to perform the tasks, then must a complete change be made and those matters of minor importance given their due consideration. This can be done before- the disease reaches the acute stage, after which it is impossible to check the evil. Dishonesty among employes is but another phase of internal hemmorrhage, which, if allowed to get beyond con- trol, will bring disaster to the most alert along other lines, but, taken in hand in season, can be checked more easily per- haps than any other source of leaks in a business. And why? Because there is less danger of this being the cause lead- ing to failure as very few, if any, plan the first offense, hence a_ proper safe- guard in the beginning will save all fu- ture trouble. Our belief is strengthened by observation that a large, very large, part of our American salesforce are above suspicion, even with the many temptations thrown at them for petty pilferings by lack of a system in busi- ness houses by which time, goods and money are all accounted for. It is need- less to mention these temptations, but he who places the strong one of money before an inexperienced boy or girl is equally blamable with them when they yield to the allurements of easily ob- tained merchandise or wealth of other description. If the leak is chargeable to injudicious purchases then a leak occurs, for the goods sold will not pay a handling profit, and this leak is bound to keep on enlarging, as this error seems to grow on one who resorts too hastily to a cut price to dispose of hard sellers, Again I say, any one of these, and many other single causes, may lead to failure ; but bad companions usually go together, and so one cause is seldom singly responsible for a fatal case of in- ternal hemorrhage as applied to busi- ness, generally several quickly following the first until the combination breaks down even a business of fine outward appearances and its final end is a sur- prise even to those who habitually look on the dark side of things. Many a fail- ure has taken place where to all appear- ances a prosperous business was being done—lots of good customers, bustling activity everywhere, money coming in and goods going out freely—and yet at some internal point bleeding had been going on for days, weeks, months, per- haps years. No outward mark was visi- ble, the skin remained intact, the bones and sinews were able to perform the functions for which Nature planned them, yet when once the life-blood had been diverted from its proper channel death must result. If the boy referred to in the opening had been where he ought to have been, at home, nothing would have happened § Want Anytbine Quick? , This is the piace to get it. that. Catalogues. we GR GE GE Telegraph, telephone or write. If we will get them somewhere and they will go on the next one after Write for our Carriage, Harness, Sleigh, Robes and Blankets f BROWN & SEHLER, Grand Rapids, Michigan have the goods they will go on the first train; if we have not, we VOTO NP VND YEP INP NPN NP EP eEP NT eeP ener eR eTT ner er een er enter Air Tight Stoves Write for Price List. FOSTER, STEVENS, & CO., GRAND RAPIDS. AUASUA GUA AA GUA ANA AML AMA Abb JbA QUA J4A Jb4 444 14) JbU ddd ddd dd dk Jbd di bd ddd s = = = = = = = = = E = = = = = = = = = = = = = Zi The Grand Rapids Paper Box Co. Manufacture Solid Boxes for Shoes, Gloves, Shirts and Caps, Pigeon Hole Files for Desks, plain and fancy Candy Boxes, and Shelf Boxes of every de- scription. We also make Folding Boxrs for Patent Medicine, Cigar Clippings, Powders, etc., etc. Gold and Silver Leaf work and Special Die Cutting done to suit. Write for prices. Work guaranteed. GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Our line of WORLD Bicycles for 1900 Is more complete and attractive than ever be- fore. We are not in the Trust. We want good agents everywhere. ARNOLD, SCHWINN & CO., Makers, Chicago, Ill. Adams & Hart, Michigan Sales Agents, Grand Rapids, Mich. Rare Chance The old established business of J. Lowenthal & Co., Mo- bile, Ala., consisting of a stock of Dry Goods, No- tions, Crockery and Glass- ware, with lease of build- ing, is offered for sale at a low figure for CASH. Intending purchasers address LOUIS LOWENTHAL, Mobile, Ala. or tT ; ake a Receipt for : e Everything It may save you a thousand dol- lars, or a lawsuit, or a customer. We make City Package Re- ceipts to order; also keep plain ones in stock. ‘Send for samples. BARLOW BROS , 5 GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. 295252eS5e25e25e5 SeseS5ese5ese25e25c . = S Se SR SE > a eR. y | N UNL AAA AUN SUA SUA GUA dNb GUN ANA ANA ANA ANA JAA 4h 444 J44 444 Jd dd ddd ddd dd _— Nich. ness Mo- of a No- lass- uld- at a ve MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 tohim. If he had been just one step lower the car corners would have met above him and passed harmlessly by. If he had been one step higher he had been safely above the danger line; but --he was where he was and, being there, received his death wound, al- though Fate was kind in not marking him with a visible blow. lf the mer- chant had never spent on self more than his business warranted no leak could have started here. Had his credits been guardedly given and collections proper- ly attended to this wonld not have been charged as a reason for failure. If the small items of waste had never been al- lowed to creep into the business they could not have become sources of loss. If all the man’s time, means and talents had been devoted to the specific busi- ness engaged in no one could have said of him, ‘‘He divided his forces and thus did nothing well.’’ Had he at- tended to the details of business person- ally, or known they were in hands fully competent to have them in charge, no danger had arisen from this source. Had his employes always been strictly honest with the goods, time and money in their hands no loss to his business could have resulted from this cause. In fact, we might bring up a supposable case to excuse almost any occurrence in the business world; but this will not bring back life. Things are as we find them, not as we might wish them to be, therefore must we deal with matters as they present themselves; and if we sus- pect in our business any thing verging towards ‘‘internal hemorrhage’’ it is time for prompt action on our part, as only through immediate attention to these small (at the beginning) leaks can the fatal phase of the disease be checked. L. A. Ely. oe . How to Spoil a Knife. From Hardware and Metal. ‘‘There’s a knife I bought in your store a while ago, and the blades have given out,’’ said a countryman ina large hardware store. ‘‘What is the matter with it?’’ asked the clerk, and the customer proceeded to relate how ‘‘temper’’ had left the blades. He said he used his knife chiefly to cut plug tobacco and apples, and _ the confession led to a discussion of knives in general, during which the countryman was given the information that the acid in apples and plug tobacco would draw the ‘‘tem- per’’ out of the best knife ever made. “*Very few people understand that fact, ’’ said the salesman ‘‘but it is a fact just the same. A knife that is used to cut apples and tobacco will give out a great deal sooner than it would had it been used on the hardest wood. A great many people sharpen pencils with a knife, and then kick when the blade becomes dull or nicks. The reason is that the lead is gritty, and when it shows its effect on the blade the com- plaint is made that the steel is either too hard or too soft.’’ -—> -9-e -— — Stove and Range Output. At the rate of the output in force since the more active manufacturing season began, the production of stoves and ranges for next year’s market will be the largest on record. The making ac- tivity has been maintained in a sur- prising degree, even when the tremen- dous gain in general business is consid- ered, and the indications point to a maintenance beyond the usual. Some years ago, there was a possibility for a famine in stoves. There will be no such actuality in 1900, according to the present outlook. Certain Cure. A vender of universal medicine de- Clares that if his prescriptions be fol- lowed literally a cure is certain. He States : ‘‘This medicine is to be taken in- ternally, externally, and eternally.’’ Unwise Competition Among Hardware Dealers. Retail dealers often indulge in com- petition between themselves when actually there is neither reason nor ne- cessity in so doing. They even cut prices at times when an upholding is far better policy. Their action is fre- quently dictated by a feeling of personal jealousy more than by a desire for an increase in sales, and it occasionally happens that one dealer takes the initiative in aggression merely because he wants to ‘‘down that fellow around the corner.’’ This is rank foolishness. The basis of business is business itself and the need for its improvement, not an imagined necessity for lessening a competitor's profits together with vour own. Co-operation between dealers in one community often produces better results than competition. A friendly rivalry may exist, but that is no reason why competing dealers should endeavor to cut each other’s commercial throats. When two or more dealers in the same line are rivals in business, it does not follow as a matter of course that the one object to be attained is the driving of one or the other or possibly both out of town. Such efforts, even when success- ful, as they seldom are, cost more money than success is worth, and it is even possible to gain the ill will of the com- munity by a recourse to tactics that many people will regard as unfair. Instances have been known where this impolitic rivalry between dealers in one town has driven the bulk of the busi- ness to another place. Competing deal- ers made themselves obnoxious by their methods, with the result that the buyers preferred to deal where such methods were not employed. Where farmers constitute a good part of the trade and it is as convenient to go to either one of nearby towns for their goods, they are apt to go toa rival town and to keep away from an unpleasant rivalry be- tween dealers. Other local trade is in- jured and the consequence is an ijl feeling against those who are responsible for the loss. A fair competition leads to an improvement in stock and man- agement. -It can be conducted both profitably and pleasantly. Co-operation as against rivals in another town is pro- ductive of beneficial results, while this fight for supremacy between local deal- ers injures both the contestants and the community.—Stoves and Hardware Re- porter. Business Out of Sight. ‘* How is business with you?’’ **Out of sight !’’ ‘“Let’s see—what is your line?’’ ‘*Hose supporters. ’’ { DON’T | you | SEND US | YOUR | ORDERS FOR EGRY AUTOGRAPHIC REGISTER SYSTEMS? They Will Do You Good. For Grocers, Coal and Mill Men: Our No. 1 and 12 M. Triplicates....... ....$29 72 For Dry Goods, Shoes, Clothing and Hardware: No. 40 Special and 48 M. Transactions... .$48 80 A Complete Cash Record. For Shippers: No. 31 and 5 M. Triplicates............... For Drugs, Candy, Meat Markets, ete. For Cash Record Only. No. 44 and 100 M. Entries, including 100,000 Tickets for Customers, 2x44 in., Printed CO ee Address Orders or Enquiries to L. A. ELY, Aima, Mich. - $27 00 $50 00 _ Hardware Price Current Augurs and Bits cane ae ei 60 Jennings’ genuine. ..............- 25&10 Jennings’ imitation............ 1.000077 50&10 Axes First Quality, S. B. Bronze............ 6 50 First Quality, D. B. Bronze. ..... 0... 10 00 First Quality, 8. B.S. Steel. .......... 7 7% First Quality, D. B. Steel..... 0.01011 11 50 Barrows ita 14 00 I ee ee Bolts octet 60 Carriage, new list 45 i ea 50 Buckets ee $3 75 Butts, Cast Cast Loose Pin, figured ............... 65 Wrought Narrow. 0. 60 Cartridges 1 oe te 40&10 Comat ere 20 Chain \ in. 5-16 in. 3 in. % in. Oe Be ea: 8 ek €. Beg - 2a «OM 4. Oe See a 74 Crowbars Cast Steel perm 3... 6 Cap My 61-30, berm... 65 Eek 6 C.F. peti... 6... 55 ee er 45 MIGNHOG, DOr. 75 Chisels POGHeG ROOM a. 65 NOChet ramming... 6... 65 ROCEeUCOMOr 65 OCMC MCN 65 Elbows Com. 4 piece, 6 in., per doz............net 65 Corrugated, per doz................... 1 25 MOMSaDe. i... aie «| ae Expansive Bits Clark’s small, $18; large, $26 .......... 30810 ves’ 1, Sis; 2.904. 5 Say... 25 Files—New List New AGUA 70&10 Nickoisamys. 70 Heller’s Horse Rasps.... 60&10 Galvanized Lron Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27, 28 List 12 13 14 15. 16. 17 Discount, 70 Gas Pipe Black or Galvanized................... 40&10 Gauges Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s.......... 60&10 Glass Single Strength, by box...............dis 80&20 Double Strength, by box..............dis 80&20 By ce Fag... .. tks ee oop ue dis 80 Hammers Maydole & Co.’s, new list.............. dis 33% Nerues Gi Figg e.... 8... fk, dis 40&10 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel........... 30¢ list 70 Hinges Gate, Clark’s 1,2,3....................€18 GO&10 Hollow Ware ee ey. 50&10 ee eee 50&10 PO 50&10 Horse Nails A ee oo Letesece te ©4000 PON ee 5 House Furnishing Goods Stamped Tinware, new list..... 70 Japanned Tinware.............. 20810 Iron 3 crates 34¢c rates ae ees .. ign Poe... ks... Knobs—New List Door, mineral, jap. trimmings........ 85 Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings....... 1 00 Lanterns Regular 0 Tubular, Doz................ 5 25 Warren, Galvanized Fount........... 6 00 Levels Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s.......... dis 70 Mattocks Adve Bye..............;....... S82 Of. dis 60 Metals—Zinc 600 pound CASKS...........0.... 20 ccec ee 7% CT WOU ecco ee oa CL 8 Miscellaneous ROMS ee a 40 Pumps, Cistern...... escuela 70 Rerows, OW BANG, 80 | Casters, Bed and Plate................ 50&10&10 Dampers, American................... 50 Molasses Gates | Stebbins’ Pattern....................:. 60&10 Enterprise, self-measuring............ | Pans | ee BOM ee 60810810 Common, polished.................... 7085 | Patent Planished Iron “A”? Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24 to’7 10 20 “B” Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 25 tov7 9 20 Broken packages ec per pound extra. Planes Ohio Tool Co.’s, fancy................. 50 ROWER DORON os 60 Sandusky Tool Co.’s, fanecy........... 50 Bench, first quali Nails Advance over base, on both Steel and Wire. Steel nails, base...... 3 2 eee ee 3 40 err mavemen. le Base eee PO meveteG 05 ae 10 eee 20 Oe 30 lotta TG 45 Cheat on 70 Mitt. nt Cusroe SOMGvenee..................... 15 Saree Geevenes.. |... 25 eee Cees 35 Finish 10 advance ........... + 25 Finish 8 advance.......... 35 Finish 6 advance.......... 45 Barrel % advance ae 85 Rivets a ame Fees... 50 Copper Rivets and Burs.............. 45 Roofing Plates 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Dean.............. 6 50 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Dean............ 73 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Dean.............. 13 00 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 5 50 14x20 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 6 50 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 11 00 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 13 00 Ropes Sisal, % inch and larger............... 11% ae. 16 Sand Paper Biee week. 10, WE, .............. .. dis 50 Sash Weights oud Myes, per ton...........,........ 22 50 Sheet Iron com. smooth. com Sie e...... ....... oe oe $3 00 Pee tee ee... .... s,s oo 3 00 i . 32 3 20 ee eS 3 30 ee 3 40 RE Ge eg 3 50 All Sheets No. 18 and lighter, over 30 inches wide, not less than 2-10 extra. Shells—Loaded Loaded with Black Powder. ..........dis 40 Loaded with Nitro Powder...........dis 40&10 Shot — 1 45 Poon wee... ll... 1 70 Shovels and Spades Pees Goreme, De. i... 8 60 mecona Grade, DOz.................... 8 10 Solder Ww@%.... 20 The prices of the many other qualities of solder in the market indicated by private brands vary according to composition. Squares Femmes Se Te. uel. 65 Tin—Melyn Grade ore i, Ceareeel,........ ....... .... $ 8 50 See 0, Corarceel. ...........:........ 8 50 weeta tm Cuarcoa)..................... 9 75 Each additional X on this grade, $1.25. Tin—Allaway Grade BOut4 IC, CRATCORL, 2... 6. 5c gs pe 7 00 Pane? £0, CMAICORL..................... 7 00 Ponte EN. CeevComs.................... 8 50 ee 8 50 Each additional X on this grade, $1.50 Boiler Size Tin Plate 14x56 IX, for No.8 Boilers, ) ., 14x56 IX, for No.9 Boilers, § P&T pound.. 10 Traps On eee ae ee 75 Oneida Community, Newhouse’s...... 40&10 Oneida Community, Hawley & Nor- ee. ee. 65&10 Mouse, choker, per doz............... 15 Mouse, delusion, per doz..... 1 2% Wire Dees eee... le... 60 mumCoiOG DIATHOE..................4-- 60 Coppered Market.............. 50&10 a 50&10 Cares eis er... i... 5 40 Barbed Fence, Galvanized............ 4 05 Barbed Fence, Painted................ 3 90 Wire Goods EE an et i 75 Screw Eyes. 75 ie 75 Gate Hooks and Eyes................. 75 Wrenches Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled........ 30 oes Genuine... ........ 45.2 eee 30&10 Coe’s Patent Agricultural, Wrought..70&10 CONTENTMENT We make four grades of books in the different denominations. SAMPLES ON INQUIRY —= oMPANY, TRADESM/ NN RAPIDS, MICH, Laiicicsit bsg hesiden nso toes eas cach nobis ne nrias asthe ee MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Hot End of the Poker For Brutes of This Sort. Written for the Tradesman. With the coming on of cold weather it has been noticed, by those brought in contact with the criminal classes, that in many instances men have abused their wives for the purpose of enjoying the comforts of prison life instead of be- ing obliged to put up with the scanty and often unpalatable fare provided for them at home. A judge in the Middle States gives it as his experience that the majority of the inmates of the county prison are there by design or be- cause of a reckless disregard for the law. They know that in prison they will be provided with a good bed and enough to eat and that the severity of winter can not harm them; so that what is intended for a punishment becomes a luxury. Aside from the offense of wife-abus- ing these men, on general principles, should be taken vigorous care of. If wife-abusing is rewarded by a comfort- able home for the winter there is little chance of a decrease of that too com- mon misdemeanor. If for such a pur- pose the two-legged brute refuses to provide not only for himself but his family and, shirking his duty, shifts it upon the weak and _ patient shoulders illy able to bear it, he ought to be given the hot end of the poker and forced to hold it until as the lesser of two evils he concludes to support his family. There is no use in dallying with cattle of this sort. The world, in their opinion, owes them a living and if they can not get it in one way they will in another. Work they will not; and here is the place for the state to step in and say, ‘‘Work they shall.’’ It seems like going back in civilization to resort to methods of force made use of in the infant periods of the world, but if modern methods are not adequate to ancient crimes, and the ancient methods accomplished the purpose, it is weakness not to apply them, no matter how long ago they were used. The whipping post is not a pleasant object to look at and public opinion shudders at the thought; but is it any worse for public opinion to shud- der a littlegat a punishment popular in the Dark Ages than it is fora delicate, sensitive woman to suffer to-day from treatment popular in the Dark Ages, in order that the brute of that or any period may have a good bed and enough to eat during cold weather? The question comes down to this: The man must have the whipping or the woman. Which? The chivalry of the Middle Ages answered it in the woman’s favor. Is the manhood of the Twentieth Century to reverse the decision? There seems to be but one way out of the difficulty. The way is short and to the point: Give the fellow the hot end of the poker. Reuben M. Streeter. The Hardware Market. In our report this week there is little change to note in the general iine of hardware. Prices remain stationary and firm and manufacturers are not disposed to push business at the present time, as dealers are careful about making pur- chases, on account of the time for in- ventory being so near at hand. Buying of goods suitable for Christmas presents is good, except in the hand sled and skate line; lack of snow _ prevents such articles being sold, as would be the case were the weather more suitable. Nails and wire are in good demand, but there is no indication at the present time of any advance or decline. Poultry netting and wire cloth are being freely sold for spring shipment and, according to all reports, the market wili soon be oversold and many will ex- perience difficulty in getting their or- ders filled. There is every indication of an early advance in these articles. The only item of special movement is the great decline in window glass, owing to the different manufacturers being un- able to agree on a fair price: The American Window Glass Co. has _ re- duced the price nearly 33% per cent. and glass jobbers are now quoting S. S, at 85-10@@85-15 and D.S. at 85-20@ In talking with those who seem to be quite familiar with the situation, it is not believed that these extreme dis- counts will hold for a very great. while; nor is it thought there is any possi - bility of its going any lower. Horse and snow shoes have had a slight advance since our last report. Galvanized iron is weak and, on good orders, quite attractive discounts are named. 85-25. <9 <> __ The Grain Market. There seemed to bea change in the wheat market the past week. The short interest brought all bear news to depress prices and there were elevators contain- ing 1,000,000 bushels made regular. Had those elevators not been made regular the visible would have shown a small decrease instead of 861,000 bushels in- crease. However, the small receipts in both winter and spring begin to draw the attention of the investment buyers. The visible is only 29,000,000 bushels larger than last year. Even the flurry in stocks in Wall Street had no depress- ing effect on wheat prices and the price is fully 1c to 2c higher on cash and _fu- tures. We still look for quite an ad- vance in the near future. Corn has followed wheat and closes strong at fully 1c advance. Oats are again leading both wheat and corn in strength. It looks as though some wanted oats very much the way they all bid up for them. Prices are 1%c higher. Rye has remained Stationary, not much doing. Prices seem to be sagging. The Government crop report came in during the week and showed 547,000, 000 bushels harvested in the 99 crop, while the September report showed only 406, - 000,000 bushels. Where the Government gets these figures is an open question, especially as wheat seems to be so scarce. Time will tell how good the crop reporters have guessed. No change in the flour trade. More enquiry since wheat has stiffened in price, both local and domestic. Mill feed still remains in good demand. Receipts have been 41 cars of wheat, 15 cars of corn, 8 cars of Oats, I car of Tye, 10 cars of hay. Mills are paying 66c for wheat. C. G. A. Voigt. Ishpeming Iron Ore: Hugh Sparks is about to leave Sellwood & Co.’s gro- cery store, where he has been located the past eight years, to accept a responsible and lucrative position with Meriam, Collins & Co., wholesale grocers, with headquarters in Chicago, Mr. Sparks will sever his connection with the local house immediately after Christmas, when he will go to Chicago to confer with his new employers and secure his line of samples. ee Andrew Carnegie has given away over $9, 000, 000 for building and maintaining libraries, the list of his different benefi- ciaries numbering fifty-one.” The Right Ring. These are the days when a young man is looking about ‘for something to buy for his dearest, and when his pocket- book is liable to be taxed to the limit without securing exactly what his dear- est would consider most lovely and ex- pensive. ‘‘You can see lots of human nature in a jewelry store,’’ remarked the man who was arranging a tray of gems in the window so as to give them their greatest possible allurement. ‘*One of the things 1 have noticed is that most people dislike to depend on their own judgment. They don’t appreciate any- thing until they know its value in dol- lars and cents.’’ Just then a young man came in and asked to see some rings. He was not long in making a selection, and, pulling out a roll of bills, he asked the price. ‘'Twenty dollars,’’ said the jeweler. The young man put the money back into his pocket. ‘‘Is that all?’? he enquired regretfully. ‘Yes, |] wouldn’t be justified in charging any more. But it’s a very handsome ring, and everything about it is just as it’s represented.’’ ‘‘Twenty dollars doesn’t seem enough to pay for a ring for this young lady,’’ he remarked pensively. ‘‘That’s a pretty ring, and 1 think she'd like it very much if she didn’t find out what the price was. I'll tell you what I'll do. [ll buy the ring if you'll put a $50 price tag on it and let it Stay in the window until day after to-morrow.”’ ‘I don’t quite see what good that will do you.’’ ‘‘I’ve set my heart on seeing her wear this particular ring. I know she will like its style when she first sees it. But you know how women are: they’re never content until they know how much everything costs. To-morrow I'll take her out walking, and we’ll pass your window. We’ll stop and look in, and she’ll recognize the ring the instant she puts her eyes on it. I won’t Say a word, but she Il notice that it’s marked $50, and will feel that it’s not only a fine looking ring that she’s wearing, but that it is all right as to price; and then we can all be happy.’’ ~s>e o> Hides, Pelts, Furs, Tallow and Wool. The market is weaker on_ hides. Light stock is being offered for less money and the supply is no greater. The asking price caused tanners to hesitate and the country holders to feel strong; while others claim it is the manipulation of dealers, Pelts hold strong and are ready sale at full prices. Furs are in fair demand, with high values for what are wanted for home use. Tallow holds firm, but not materially higher. Edible for export is in good demand. Wools hold their value well and higher prices are asked. Trade is light, as expected, and will continue to be so until the next century. A good trade is looked for in stocks suitable for heavyweight goods. The foreign mar- ket is still above the importing point, making this the lowest market of the world. There is little or no home trade. Wm. T. Hess. ——§\_~o~20<.___ A Reassuring Indorsement. She handed the check to the paying teller. She was calm and collected, as if it were an everyday matter. ‘‘Madam,’’ said ‘the teller gently, ‘‘you have forgotten to indorse it.’’ ~ ‘‘Indorse it?’’ with a little worried smile. ‘* Yes; you must write your name on the back here to show that you will re- pay this bank in case the issuer of this check should fail to answer our call.’’ ‘'Oh!’” she said, accepting the pen. When the teller looked at the check again this is what he read : ‘“The —— bank has always paid up what it owes, and you need have no worry. Therefore, I indorse this check. Very truly yours, Mrs. J. B. Blank.’’ The teller fell over into the vault. — 2 0-2__ Christmas is anticipated by the shop- per in the sweet buy and buy. Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payments. BUSINESS CHANCES. “— SALE—STOCK OF SHOES AND FIX- tures invoicing $2,000; good location in town of 6,000 inhabitants; will accept 50 cents on the dollar if taken quick. Address 118 South Michi- gan Ave., Big Rapids, Mich. 148 Fer SALE — ONE CARLOAD % FEET cedar poles, four inch top. Address J. J. Robbins, Boyne Falls, Mich. 149 JARTNER WANTED IN’ ESTABLISHED piano business, located in Niles, Mich.; thirty-two pianos sold since February last; $560 required. Address Schaefier Piano Wareroom, Niles, Mich. 157 RUG STOCK FOR SALE—RENT VERY cheap; good location in city of 9,000 inhabi- tants; resort town. Stock invoices $2,000. Ad- dress No, 152, care Michigan Tradesman. 152 Pee SALE—MEAT MARKET, WITH FIX- tures, span of horses, wagons, sleighs and everything necessary for a first-class market, Good living rooms in upper story; terms easy; one market in operation; town of 1,800 popula- tion. Reason for selling, poor health. Address Levi S. Smith, Nashville, Mich. 151 "OR SALE—ALMOST NEW CGALIGRAPH (No. 3) Typewriter at one-half rice; terms $5 cash with order, balance of $45 C. O. D.; full examination eS first-class condition guaranteed. L.A. Ely, Alma, Mich. 150 = SALE—DRUG STOCK IN WESTERN ‘ Michigan. Invoices about $2,000. Reason for selling, death of proprietor. ‘Address No. 145, care Michigan Tradesman. . 145 OUSEHOLD GOODS SHIPPED TO CALL fornia and all points West at reduced rates. Trans-Continental Freight Co., 38 Market St., Chicago, Il. 143 XO EXCHANGE FOR STOCK OF GEN- eral Merchandise—160 acre farm near Jeddo, Mich., with good barn and orchard and farm house; 120 acres improved; living spring; first- class stock farm; title perfect; taxes paid. Ad- dress Box 145, Upton Works, Mich. 1 POR SALE AT A DISCOUNT IF TAKEN at once—A drug and bazaar stock in a thriy- ing Village of 1,573 eople (last census) at the —— of two trunk lines of railroad. Owner las other business; splendid opportunity. Ad- dress 139, care Michigan Tradesman. 139 APER ROLLS FOR DESK CASH REGIS- ters, . $1.50 per dozen; all widths. Send Sample. E. L. Maybee, 1262 Slater St., Cleve- land, Ohio. 144 KOR SALE—FINE HOTEL AND SMALL livery barn; doing good business; terms to suit. Address No. 135, care Michigan Trades- man 135 ghee CASH PAID FOR STOCK OF DRY oods, groceries or boots and shoes. Must be cheap. Address A. D., care Michigan Trades- man. 130 4, XCHANGE—FOUR GOOD HOUSES, FKEE and clear, good location, for a stock of dry = or clothing, either in or out of city. Reed 2 Osgood, 32 Weston building, Grand Rapids. 127 ‘OR SALE—GENERAL STOCK IN GOOD country trading point. Terms to suit pur- chaser. Will rent or sell store building. Ad- dress No. 116, care Michigan Tradesman. 116 RYSON BRICK STORE AT OVID, MICH., to exchange for timbered land or improved farm or stock of goods. Address L. C. Town- send, Jackson, Mich. 114 oe CASH DOWN, WITHOUT ANY DE- lay, will be paid for stocks of dr goods, shoes or general merchandise, at a iscount. Correspondence 0sitively held confidential. Large stocks preferred. ‘Address A. P., care Michigan Tradesman. 107 W ANTED—YOUR ORDER FOR A RUBBER stamp. Best stamps on earth at prices — are right. Will F Weller, Muskegon, ich. OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR GENERAL Stock of Merchandise—6o acre farm, part clear, architect house and barn; well watered. I also have two 40 acre farms and one 80 acre farm to exchange. Address No. 12, care Michi- gan Tradesman. 12 FOR SALE—NEW GENERAL STOCK. A splendid farming conntry. No trades. Ad- dress No. 680, care Michigan Tradesman. _ 680 NY ONE WISHING TO ENGAGE IN THE grain and produce and other lines of busi- ness can learn of good locations by communi- cating with H. H. Howe, Land and Industrial Agent C. & W. M.and D., G. R. & W. Railways, Grand Rapids. Mich. 919 HE SHAFTING, HANGERS AND PUL. leys formerly used to drive. the Presses of the Tradesman are for sale at a nominal price. Power users making additions or changes will do well to investigate. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan. 983 ODERN CITY RESIDENCE AND LARGE, lot, with barn, for sale cheap on easy terms, or will exchange for tract of hardwood timber. Big bargain for some one. Possession given any time. Investigation solicited. E. A. Stowe, 100 N. Prospect street, Grand Rapids. 993 ‘MISCELLANEOUS. g 4 TO $6 A DAY SURE ABOVE EXPENSES and a steady job to good agents selling our gasoline lamp. Everybody wants them. Bri liant Gas Lamp Co., M48 Clark St., Chicago. 153 ANTED—REGISTERED PHARMACIST. State age, experience, references and sal- ary expected. Address No. 156, care Michigan Tradesman. 156 , ‘ ie “NY age a a ten wars NEB Hi aguas oy 1 A j 6 “| V a A why % Travelers’ Time Tables. MERCANTILE ASSOCIATIONS CHICAGO ¥en» Chicago. 10am 12:00m 4:35pm *11:50am f :30pm 5:00pm 10:50pm *7:05am Ly. Chicago, :15am 12:00m 5:00pm *11:50pm Ar. G. Rapids, 1:25pm 5:05pm 10:55pm *6:20am Traverse City, Charlevoix and retoskey. Ly. Ar. G. Rapids, 7: Chicago, Ne: Ly. G. Rapids, 7:30am 4:00pm Ar. Trav City, 12:40pm 9:10pm : Ar. Charlev’x, 3:10pm 12:25am Ar. Petoskey, 3:40pm 12:55am Trains arrive from north at 2:40pm, and and 10:45pm. Parlor cars on day trains and sleeping cars on night trains to and from Chicago. *Every day. Others week days only. DETROIT 17127 & Nesters Detroit. Ly. Grand Rapids.... 7:00am 12:05pm 5:25pm Ar. Detroit. 22.63 5. 11:40am = 4:05pm 10:05pm Ly. Detroit... 62... 8:40am 1:10pm 6:10pm Ar. Grand Rapids.... 1:30pm 5:10pm 10:55pm Saginaw, Alma and Greenville. Ly. G. R.7:00am 5:10pm Ar. G. R. 11:45am 9:40pm Parlor Cars on all trains to and from Detroit and Saginaw. Trains run week days only. GEO. DEHAVEN, General Pass. Agent. GRAND ‘ecceiesscene (In effect Oct 19, 1899.) Going East. Leave Arrive Saginaw, — GN. Y + 6:50am + 9:55pm Detroit and East .............. +10:16am + 5:07pm Poe areal a & East...... + 3:27pm +12:50pm Buffalo, N , Toronto, Mon- treal. & Boston, Ltd Ex..* 7:20pm *10:16am Going West. Gd. Haven Express.. i Gd. Haven and Int. Pts.. -+12:58pm + 3:19pm Gd. Haven and Milwaukee... .+ 5:12pm +10: llam Eastbound 6:50am train has new Buffet parlor car to Detroit, eastbound 3:27pm train has new buffet parlor car to Detroit. =, +tExcept Sunday. . A. JUSTIN, City Pass. Ticket Agent, 97 Monroe St., Morton House. ..*10:21am * 7:15pm Rapids & Indiana Railway December 17, 1899. GRAN Northern Division. Going From North North Trav. City, Petoskey, Mack. + 7:45am + 5:15pm Trav. City, Petoskey, Mack. + 2: 10pm +10:15pm Cadillac Accommodation. + 5:25pm +10:45am Petoskey & Mackinaw City +11:00pm_ + 6:20am 7:45am and 2:10pm trains, parlor cars; 11:00pm train, sleeping ear. Southern Division From South! + 9:45pm + 2:00pm Going South Kalamazoo, Ft. Wayne Cin. + 7:10am Kalamazoo and Ft. W. ayne. + 2:00pm Kalamazoo, Ft. Wayne Cin. * 7:00pm * 6:45am Kalamazoo and Vicksburg. *11: 30pm * 9:10am 7:10am train has parlor ear to Cincinnati, coach to C hicago; 2:00pm train has parlor car to Fort Wayne; 7:00pm train has sleeper to Cincin- nati; 11: 30pm ‘train, sleeping car and coach to Chicago. Chicago Trains. TO CHICAGO. Ly. Grand ee -t7 10am +2 00pm *11 30pm Ar. Chicago. . . 230pm = 8 45pm 7 00am ‘FROM CHICAGO Ly. Chicago. . ..13 02pm = *11 32pm Ar. Grand Rap ids... 9 45pm 6 45am Train awe Grand Rapids 7 7:10am has coach; 11:30pm train has coach and sleeping car; train leaving Chicago 3:02pm has coach; 11: 32pm has sleeping car for Grand Rapids. Muskegon Trains. GOING WEST. Ly. Grand Rapids....+7 35am +1 35pm +5 40pm Ar. Muskegon. . “9 00am 2 50pm 7 00pm Sunday train leaves Grand Rapids 9:15am; arrives Muskegon at 10:40am. Returning leaves Muskegon 5:30pm; arrives Grand Rapids, 6:50pm. GOING EAST Ly. Muskegon...... +8 10am +12 15pm . 00pm Ar. Grand Rapids... 9 30am =s 1 30pm_—s«#5 20pm +Except Sunday. *Daily. Cc. L. LOCKWOOD, Gen’! Pass’r and Ticket Agent. W. C. BLAKE Ticket Agent Union Station. MANISTE Via C. & W. M. Railway. Ly. ion uae eee . 7 0am Ar. Mi sseseeseeeeee 8 30am 4 10pm Ar. mien Rapids. Sate eS as 100pm 9 55pm & Northeastern Ry. Best route to Manistee. Michigan Business Men’s Association President, C. L. WHITNEY, Traverse City; See- retary, EA. STowE, Grand Rapids. Michigan Retail Grocers’ Association President, J. WIsLER, Mancelona; Secretary, E. A. SrowR, Grand Rapids Detroit Retail Grocers’ Association JOSEPH KNIGHT: Secretary, E. Treasurer, C H. FRINK. President, MARKS; Graud Rapids Retail firocers’ Association President, FRANK J. Dyk; Secretary, HOMER KLAP; Treasurer, J. GEORGE LEHMAN Saginaw Mercantile Association President, P. F. TREANOR; Vice-President, JOHN Mc BRATNIE; Secretary, W. H. Lewis. Jackson Retail Grocers’ Association President, J. FRANK HELMER;: SOPaES, W. H. PoRTER; Treasurer, L. PELTO Adrian Retail Grocers’ Association President, A. ©. CLARK; * Secretary, E. F. CLEVELAND; Treasurer, ‘WM. C. KOEHN Muskegon Retail Grocers’ Association President, H, B. SMITH; Secretary, D. A. BOELKINS ; Treasurer, J. W. CASKADON. Bay Cities Retail Grocers’ Association President, M. L. DEBats; Secretary, 8. W. WATERS. : Kalamazoo Retail Grocers’ Association President, W. H. JOHNSON; Secretary, UHAS. HYMAN. ee ; Traverse City Business Men’s Association President, THOS T. BATES; Secretary, M. B. HOLLY; Treasurer, C. A. HAMMOND. Owosso Business Men’s Association President, A. D. WHIPPLE; Secretary, G. T. CAMPBELL; Treasurer, W. E. CoLLINs. Alpena Business Men’s Association President, F. W. GILCHRIST; Secretary, C. L. PARTRIDGE. (rand Rapids Retail Meat Dealers” Association President, L. M. WILSON; Secretary, PHILIP HILBER; Treasurer, § 8. J. HUFFORD. St. Johns Business Men’s Association President, THos. BROMLEY; Secretary, FRANK A. PERcy; Treasurer, CLARK A. PU or. Perry Business Men’s Association President, H. W. WALLACE; Secretary, T. E. HEDDLE. a. Grand Haven Retail Merchants’ Association President, F. D..Vos; Secretary, J. W. VER- HOEKS. Ace Yale Business Men’s Association President, CHAS. RouNDs; Secretary, FRANK PUTNEY. TRAVEL VIA F.& P.M. R. R. AND STEAMSHIP LINES TO ALL POINTS IN MICHIGAN H. F. MOELLER, a. G. P. a. Phone 432 Gd. E. Ellis 98 Monroe Street CQAea Stocks Bonds Provisions Cotton Our office being connected by private wires enables us to execute orders for investment or on margin promptly on the following exchanges: CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE. or an STOCK EXCHANGE. W YORK STOCK EXCHANGE. Cora pondents—Lamson Bros. & Co., Purnell, Srienenenenenenenenenenenenenen agaman & Co. § 5 ; $ $ Grain $ $ § 5 § § Qa COREE COELHO COUSUSD 1 erst Mbastavssce ried eeegeee CON SSAA = ~ AN Manufacturers of all styles of Show Cases iu GONE baggie % ages see esesssssrenan ct ritoy eng tbagee’, torr and Store Fixtures. Write us tor lilustrated catalogue and discounts. Uv ev vay uvaWuWul uu dvuvauuywyuaubwbulbel 1900 with the largest and : i If so, delay no longer Do you want a Calendar? Do you want a handsome Calendar? Do you want a business-bringing Calendar? in communicating most extensive calen- dar makers in Michigan, the Tradesman Company, Grand ni ZANYAAIAAANRBAAABRARAHAAAABARMARARAAARMRAAABR Se PECTS MAGAZINE PRICES OUTDONE 11850 FREIGHT PRE= PAID. Our Desk No. 261, illustrated above, is 50 in. long, 34 in. deep and 50 in. high; is made of selected oak, any finish de- sired. The gracefulness of the design, the exquisite workmanship, the nice atten- tion to every little detail, will satisfy your most critical idea. Is sent on approval, freight prepaid, to be returned at our expense if not found positively the best roll top desk ever offered for the price or even 25 per cent more. Write for our complete Office Furniture Catalogue. MAGAZINE PRICES OUTDONE heres fis in having our chair in adion your home. wma After you’ve used it for several years—given it all kinds of wear—that’s the time to tell whether or , not the chair i$ a good one. Our goods stand every test. The longer you have it the better you like it. Arm Chair or Rocker No. 1001. Genuine hand buffed leather, hair filling, dia- mond or biscuit tufting. Sent to you freight prepaid on approval for Gb Contpare the style, the workmanship, the material and the price with any similar article. If it is not cheaper in comparison, return at our expense. yeaa Laat TA et) Retailers of Sample Furniture LYON PEARL& OTTAWA STS. GRAND RAPIDS MICH. HOUSE } BEFORE BUYING FURNI: HOLD | TURE OF ANY HIND WRITE US FOR ONE ORALL OF OUR FUR= (“BIG 4”’cataLocuesor NITURE | HOUSEHOLD FURNITURE WE PREPAY FREIGHT SAMPLE FURNITURE C(O Retailers of Sample Furniture LYON PEARL &OTTAWA STS. GRAND RAPIDS MICH. i HOUSE | BEFORE BuvING FUani: HOLD | TURE OF ANY HIND Waite US FOR ONE ORALL OF OUR FUR= IG 4 "CATALOGUES OF NITURE {| KOUSEHOLD FURNITURE WE PREPAY FREIGHT. SS Mg ZS & Zi P28 D3 Do 6: Ds. sso oe ESESESELE PDP PBL PPS Ve DoS eeececeey SSS aw. Nssssss ssSsssS : : Serr rror~ : Do You Want to } Increase Your Trade? Then give your customers the old reliable Green Seal Cigars Made in three sizes: = [= Seas Green Seal, 10 cents, 3 for 25 cents Green Seal Boquet, 10 cents, 3 for 25 cents Green Seal Regalia, 10 cents Straight : These goods have been on the market for twenty-five years and have never been prostituted in quality. Although the fN Cuban war doubled the price of Havana tobacco, the quality % iN of the Green Seal was maintained. Why not give the best AN and draw trade? : , , s Ass> If you want to your customer the greatest value for his nickel hand him Maceo’s Dream Cigar A long filled, hand made, Regalia size and shape cigar of the highest quality for a nickel. Send us an order for either or both brands and we will guar- antee you satisfaction. Ss: s: B. J. Sieamhiewnacten Grand —— He Dreamed It : The Computing Scale Co., This fellow is just like that merchant who tries to do business with old pound and ounce scales---when he wakes up he'll be disappointed. The Money Weight System is not ‘a dream. You will find money in your store if you use our System Scales. Remember our scales are sold on easy monthly payments. ae ee Dayton, Ohio. So SOO OO es has become known on account of its good qualities. Merchants handle Mica because their customers want the best axle grease they can get for their money. Mica is the best because it is made especially to reduce friction, and friction is the greatest destroyer of axles and axle boxes. It is becoming a common saying that “Only one-half as much Mica is required for satisfactory lubrication as of any other axle grease,” so that Mica is not only the best axle grease on the market but the most eco- nomical as well. Ask your dealer to show you Mica in the new white and blue tin packages. ILLUMINATING AND LUBRICATING OILS WATER WHITE HEADLIGHT OIL IS THE STANDARD THE WORLD OVER HIGHEST PRICE PAID FOR EMPTY CARBON AND GASOLINE BARRELS STANDARD OIL CO. So SOO ees = SY «I O—-—-—-Oa-Oa- Oa- = S a SY y» i. Th a A r