ty LON “CAFE S) VAD y yD PSK D 46 Qayny wT GA) s dy x he ies 6 NOPE pepo Oe ). Gee Py ene Capes € Go Bs NG oN CCA awa , OC nN ey i DE ae ie, O20 | m9) a Th + ) B xP 2 es ONC Ve CARRE ard | BRD iC AC x CECE NAS) MG ey Ve ee NA Sz wir Se 8 ae ede Wa EN (NE AEE PY) 1, ae . YEN Daan Ly. $4 @ GANS ES LAS Lig ae ce 7 o y; Aa oe ek eX SNS! SA te NA NEE CS @ NYS _ 4 & x. 4 Bis xy , DS, = SS, DS) G(= INE ear is Sa oS ek \\ Welty ee p), StS, IN ye ox ze — Sus “i SLING SCPUBLISHED WEEKLY (Oe Die S ESS TRADESMAN COMPANY, PUBLISHERSE——25s Ww DW $1 PER YEAR + SSC aaa Zi PANE Se OSES C LGR REY UIT Se sw FEAR GES Volume XVII. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1900. Number &55 e e a I H E I | \ O LI Original Crate Assortment “The Marvel of Modern Pottery”’ 30 sets Teas, handled. LO Nal) chaes cales we to + = $27 00 4 sets Coffees, handled ...0-... 1.0.2... Oe 4 20 Sei eS 1 doz Plates, s-ineh. ore 1 1 69 13 doz. Plates, 7-inch. nea 18 98 5 doz. Plates, 6-ineh .... in 6 20 7 doz. Plates, 5 inch.. ne 1. 7 07 1 doz. Plates, 7 7-inch soup coupe. Dawes - 1s 1 46 Oe Pe PO ck eee cee ect eles 68 4 08 4g OZ. SPOOR TIOIGOTS.....--.-. 6.0 55-. nee 3 60 90 1 doz. Oatmeals.... ... cae ne ee - 136 1 36 4 doz. Individual pee fies Clee, ~ 1 80 14 doz. Sugars Pee bewege dea se ce uee ween - a alee ewan 5 40 1 80 ee er es _2e 9 1-6doz. Bread Plates... ............ 270 My Mk ee eel ye eae os he weeuon ced 1 80 90 1-6d0z. Dishes, 8-inch. ee caaege Cee cue a _2e 38 De GO, MMO IGING 6 ik ee, aaa tee . 460 1 35 Pa eS oa 6 75 2 2 Pe i ew ee 9 46 1 58 Soe. eee 2 oee..........,..-........ 1 58 1 58 M4 doz. Bakers, 7-inch. .... oo ek ee ee ae. _o 7 1 35 % doz. Bakers, 8-inch. ee . 405 2 02 14 doz. Seollops, 7-inch.... .27 68 ‘4 doz. Scollops, 8-inch. . ere be dee ty ac teres eceeh ome tas Oe 2 02 14 doz. Covered Dishes, SN aan 10 80 3 60 .-G@02. Casseroles, GION... 62... ee. eae ae 2 03 15 doz. Covered Butte rs, Cine... |..... on 2 70 1s doz. Sauce Boats,. 3 60 1 20 1, doz. Pickles. ea 270 90 I». C0 (on 5 40 90 oe eS eee 3 1b 52 ™ co — — 4 a. a7 67 a i ‘ - i ih Ht 1, doz. Jugs, 36s 2 oo a> This exquisitely beautiful pattern is the latest creation of W. H. Grindley & Co. on their 1 doz. Oyster Bowls, 30s.. 1 80 1 80 $107 07 Famous Meteor Shape ee eee ee 10 70 and is unquestionably the most pronounced success they have ever achieved. The design ee a tae Ke = of violet flowers and green leaves and buds is a most wonderful production of transfer $98 87 work and imparts to the ware that softness of color harmony which characterizes the better grades of French China. The additional features of the pattern are the rich embossments, the graceful shapes and artistic outlines, the lightness of weight and excellence of the selection, and the delicate gold tracery on the knobs and handles and dishes. Order at once and get absolute control for your locality. We sell to dealers only Always buy in original assortments and save 10 per cent. Chicago. ~~ NT, r, Has to buy gun, powder, ball or shot before he is to get in a supply of | Royal Tigers, 10c and Tigerettes, 5c Aa Hy Lj Lj~_§_ 4 J~_ { { ; @ can bring down the game. And he has to go C=. « after HIS GAME, too. He doesn’t wait for it Ks 4 to come his way, and then blaze away; that’s AD ee too precarious; too Micawber like. Po wy jh < & The best way to be prepared for YOUR GAME ay ra": Ew Tol & 'THE SPORTSMAN.” "” PHELPS, BRACE & CO,, Detroit. SF The Largest Cigar Dealers in the Middle West. a “ - ; F, E, BUSHMAN, Manager. Pm ae Md ye PF LE ~Z Pay FO ia. nr = Jenness &2 eMcCurdy & : 5 Ss Ss Ss Ss Ss Importers and Jobbers of Crockery China Glassware Fancy Goods ¢ Lamps 4S Johnson Bros. celebrated Porcelain § Century Pattern, S decorated and plain, the best on the market. It leads them all. Ss Dinner and Tea Sets Ss All new. S : ” LOSI \W SLO FOO, by S See our samples before placing Spring ord- ers. Write for list and prices. We will We WS Ss 5 SS Ss Ss Ss iS WOW, WS, WS, in many ee WS, please you. WS, 71-75 Jefferson inn Detroit, Mich. 5 SSS ASSIS Shh CTT TTT TT OSC SSCS — Walsh-Dekoo Milling Co. Holland, Michigan Walsh-DeRoo Buckwheat Flour look like Buckwheat, taste like Buckwheat and are Buckwheat. Absolute purity © guaranteed. Send us your orders. BUCKWHEAT PANCAKES made from : a of WatsH-DrRoo MiLiinG Co. OOOOOOOOOGOOOOOOOOOOOOOOH Hall & Hadden & Fred E. Hall. Frank W. Hadden Take pleasure in announcing to the trade that they are Manufacturers’ and Importers’ Agents for House Furnishing Goods, Etc. They are also State Agents for the Magical Lamp Chimney 18 Houseman Building Grand Rapids, Michigan Citizens Telephone 2218. @ @ @® @ © @ ® > Crockery, Glassware, Lamps, @ @ @ @ ® @ @ @ SSSSSSSSSSssesessse DOOOOOOOOOOOGOGOOOOHOOOOOO MICA AXLE GREASE has become known on account of its good qualities. Merchants handle Mica because their customers want the best axle grease they can get for their money. Mica is the best because it is made especially to reduce friction, and friction is the greatest destroyer of axles and axle boxes. It is becoming a common saying that “Only one-half as much Mica is required for satisfactory lubrication as of any other axle grease,” so that Mica is not only the best axle grease on the market but the most eco- nomical as well, Ask your dealer to show you Mica in the new white and blue tin packages. ILLUMINATING AND LUBRICATING OILS WATER WHITE HEADLIGHT OIL IS THE STANDARD THE WORLD OVER HIGHEST PRICE PAID FOR EMPTY CARBON AND GASOLINE BARRELS STANDARD OIL CO. . > o_o — a 1 ie oe | \ oh 3 { ih + -} . 9 eee «| > a » 4 i “a> r x wei oe a < ¢ ; - x nd 419 Widdicomb Bld., Grand Rapids. © Detroit office, 817 Hammond Bld. : Associate offices and attorneys in every 4 * » county in the United States and Canada. Refer to State Bank of Michigan and > ; Spring and summer 1900 samples ready, > and still have for present use Ulsters, > Overcoats and Reefers in abundance. ; Don’t forget strictly all wool Kersey >» overcoat $5. KOLB & SON, oldest whole- » sale Clothing Manufacturers, Rochester, ; N. Y¥. Mail orders receive prompt >» attention. Write our Michigan agent, > WILLIAM CONNOR, Box 346, Mar- . shall, Mich., to call on you, or meet him > at Sweet's hotel, Grand Rapids, February > 1 to 8 inclusive. Customers’ expenses > paid. > Ob bn bp Op bp bp Oy 6 b> bn bp On bn bn bbb Onn yevvvvvvvevyvvvvyevvvvdv. yerevvuvvvvvvvvvvyvvvvvvyvvwyvN ee fh bp hp bb ho hn bh bn hh nbd 0OOO090S 0090500 00000004 THE ; Chicind 9 Fine w 4 7? co. 3 . Conse Prom rvative, Safe. J.W.CHAMPLIN, Pres. W. FRED McBatn, Sec. be ee il bo hid THE MERCANTILE AGENCY Established 1841. R. G. DUN & CO. Widdicomb Bid’g, Grand Rapids, Mich. Books arranged with trade classification of names. Collections made everywhere. Write for particulars. L. P. WITZLEBEN, lanager. If you are up to date, write for terms, etc., on A. l. c.. aos gg Our plan will interest you AMERICAN IMPORTING CO., 21-23 RIVER ST., CHICAGO, ILL. wa WR SR. a, a. a a, A Michigan Fire and Marine Insurance Co. Organized 1881. Detroit, Michigan. Cash Capital, $400,000. Net Surplus, $200,000. Cash Assets, $800,000. D. WHITNEY, JR., Pres. D. M. Ferry, Vice Pres. F. H. WHITNEY, Secretary. M. W. O’BriENn, Treas. E. J. Boorn, Asst. Sec’y. DIRECTORS. D. Whitney, Jr., D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, M. W. O’Brien, Hoyt Post, Christian Mack, Allan Sheldon, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. L. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James Edgar, H. Kirke White, H. Baldwin, Hugo Scherer, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, yee McMillan, F. E. Driggs, Henry ayden, Collins B. Hubbard, James D. Standish, Theodore D. Buhl, M. B. Mills, Alex. Chapoton, Jr., Geo. H. Barbour, S. G. Gaskey, Chas. Stinchfield, Francis F. Palms, Wm. C. Yawkey, David C. Whit- ner, Dr. J. B. Book, Eugene Harbeck, Chas. F. Peltier, Richard P. Joy, Chas. C. Jenks. we a, Ws es ee aA wh ER. OR OR ER. OR a SE OE ER a a. Save Trouble. Save Money. Save Time. TrodeSiban Coupons IMPORTANT FEATURES. Page. ee 2. Dry Goods. 3. Trials of the Grocer. 4. Around the State. 5. Grand Rapids Gossip. The Produce Market. 6. Woman’s World. 8. Editorial. 9. Editorial. Rural Mail Delivery. Men and Dogs. Crockery and Glassware Quotations. Shoes and Leather. Those Pioneer Sawmills. The Meat Market. Bntter, Eggs and Poultry Situation, Gotham Gossip. Commercial Travelers. Drugs and Chemicals. Drug Price Current. Grocery Price Current. Grocery Price Current. Successful Salesmen. Getting the People. Hardware Price Current. Address of Ex-Presidont Stevens.’ Business Wants. The Grain Market. The lack of speculation in wheat seems to depress prices for the present. Cash wheat is getting scarcer right along and prices are high in comparison with futures. Why this state of affairs should exist is hard to tell unless it is the ele- vator trust in Chicago, which is crowd- ing prices down, notwithstanding the visible made a decrease of 1,239,000 bushels, and the invisible is away be- low what it was one year ago when we had a large crop to help out, while the present crop was way below that of 1898. To be sure, our exports are some 30,000,000 bushels less than at the cor- responding period in 1899, but what is that when our harvest was 135,000,000 bushels less? Still the short element is putting new lines out, but a day of reckoning will come, and come when least expected. The report is that all the country elevators are full, but we fail to see it, for if they were so full why is not more offered here? We had good roads, fair prices, but no wheat moving from first hands. We also find that what little wheat is held by coun- try elevators is held by farmers and they do not propose to sell while the outlook for the coming crop is not at all good, as the fly has destroyed a large amount of acreage, which will have to be re- planted in oats or corn. The fields in this locality are covered with snow, but south and east of us the ground is bare, not alone in Michigan but in Ohio and Indiana. Why procrastinate? It seems a foregone conclusion that the present price of wheat is below its intrinsic value. Corn seems very steady and exporters have taken probably 35,000,000 bushels more than at the same time last year and farmers are not tumbling over one another to sell, but prefer to wait for better prices. Oats are held up in price. Receipts are not crowding on the market and the oatmeal men are picking up all the oats which are offered at present and shipments are large, which accounts for the strength. Rye is flat, there being no demand to speak of. Distillers are out of the mar- ket. Prices are not changed. GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1900. Beans are being picked up as fast as offered. Prices are still above the $2 mark and probably will remain so until another crop is raised. The flour trade has been slow the past few days, as the dealers seem to think that the price in Chicago wheat regu- lates the price of flour. They do not know that this can not be the case, as that kind of wheat is a poor article to make into good Michigan flour. Mill feed is scarce and prices are well sustained for both bran and middlings. Receipts during the week were 37 cars of wheat, Ig cars of corn, 3 cars of oats and I car of rye. Receipts for the month were 182 cars of wheat, 68 cars of corn, 16 cars of oats, 5 cars of rye, 3 cars of flour, 2 cars of beans, Io cars of hay, 4 cars of straw and | car of potatoes. For the corresponding month in 1899 the receipts were 249 cars of wheat, 39 cars of corn, 22 cars of oats, 11 cars of rye. We might mention that Detroit re- ceived during January 140 cars of wheat, against 182 cars for Grand Rapids. Millers are paying 67c for wheat, or Ic more than last week, while prices in grain centers are some lower. C. G. A. Voigt. +> 2. Old Hands at the Business—Another Fake House. Recent developments serve to con- vince the Tradesman that the McDonald trio who succeeded in swindling Mich- igan shippers out of $15,000 worth of goods during the month of December are old hands at the business, having been identified as the Mullhall gang, which has moved from place to place during the past half dozen years, leaving a large circle of mourners in the vicin- ity of each locality. The Tradesman is informed that an- other attempt will be made to exploit a swindling produce house here in the near future and that circulars are al- ready being prepared by a local printer, soliciting shipments of eggs at prices above the parity of any Western market. The Tradesman wishes to caution its readers not to make shipments to this house until they satisfy themselves as to the reliability, or unreliability, of the institution. Further facts will be given by the Tradesman from time to time in regard to this matter. +» 2. Smiles cause wrinkles; but if you laugh all the time, no one will notice whether your face be smooth or not. >. Mrs. M. Harvey has engaged in the grocery business at the corner of Wealthy and Grandville avenues. The Olney & Judson Grocer Co, furnished the stock. —__»202.—___ Littlejohn Bros. have engaged in the grocery business near Boyne City. The stock was furnished by the Ball-Barn- hart-Putman Co. Se Rice & Matheson have leased a warehouse at Petoskey and will open a branch establishment at that place March I. Number 855 GENERAL TRADE REVIEW. In considering the conditions of busi- ness throughout the country, it is to be taken into consideration that the long period of increasing activity and ad- vancing prices has caused transactions in anticipation of much of the future in almost all lines. A year ago now the anticipatory business was in full blast, and with the work of combination and recapitalization swelled the volume of apparent business, as indicated by the clearing house, far beyond any previous record, and beyond the present reports, Thus a considerable portion of the busi- ness now in progress is the carrying out of old contracts, which lessen new orders to a very appreciable extent. With these and other conditions, such as the foreign situation, operating to prevent the advance of stocks, there is such a strong tone in the general situa- tion that a positive upward movement is in The advance is slow, but is in evidence all along the indus- trial line, and in less degree the trans- portation issues are strengthening. ‘The lead in the advance is taken by the iron and steel stocks, which have made un- expectedly favorable reports of the year’s business and declared more lib- eral dividends than anticipated. In the iron and steel trades the tend- ency to lower prices is manifest except progress. in cases such as the steel and wire com- bine, where prices are advanced in spite of the conditions. In the reports of prices of anthracite pig and grey forge and for billets, bars and sheets in Eastern markets lower prices are paid than those which ruled in November; but the difference is such as to indicate that the situation is well maintained by a strong undertone. The movement of prices in textiles would seem to indicate that the sum- mit of the advance has not been so near- ly reached as in most other lines. The woolen manufacture has taken large orders for heavyweight goods and at prices 15 to 30 per cent. and aver- aging 24 per cent. higher than a year ago, with wool averaging 35 per cent. higher. But the big orders for goods were not followed by purchases of wool and the trade perceives that the mills have on hand _ substantially what they have expected to require for the sea- son. If they prove to be right the large quantity of wool held for speculation will have to be sold in competition with the clip which comes forward in May. The cotton manufacture is not helped, nor is the demand for goods, by the rise of cotton five-sixteenths during the last week. The boot and shoe works are getting little new business, because buyers re- fuse to pay the prices asked except for the limited quantities they immediately need, so that a yielding of half a cent a pound in hemlock sole and some other leather is not a bad sign, nor the grad- ual decline in hides at Chicago, which has averaged 4.6 per cent. since Decem- ber 13.. Deliveries on previous orders in January were from Boston, 473,973 cases, not quite 4 per cent. more than in 1894, but 19.8 per cent. smaller than last year, while Western reports indi- cate strong expansion of the business there. a eat etre sate Mi Neath omen tteblecemea teint seebendiamc ct ote tag’ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN _ Dry Goods The Dry Goods Market. Staple Cottons—Most of the lines of cotton goods are in such short supply that the question of price does not enter into the transaction to any great extent. For goods already on contract, every effort is made to secure deliverics earlier than originally contracted for. The business is larger than at any time during the past ten years for the same period. The mills are unable to-day to cope with the business on hand. Not only is there a large yardage still on back orders, but they are handicapped still by the lack of water to run their machinery. The duplicate orders which must soon come to hand have been held back by the jobbers until they can form some better estimate of their needs. The jobbers were prepared to a_ considerable extent for the business which they are doing, and consequently have not rushed their new orders forward, de- pending on orders already placed to keep them supplied for a little while. Linings—The cotton linings have shown no material change during the past week. New business has_ been very moderate, and the mills are mak- ing every effort to deliver old orders within the time specified. Underwear—The delivery of spring goods began about three weeks ago. Owing to the pressure of business, the unusually short buying season and the difficulty in running the mills, on ac- count of the lack of water power, the deliveries are very slow and _ unsatisfac- tory. Buyers now realize that they will not receive all the goods they contracted for. The demand for balbriggans is very large, and a great deal of difficulty is experienced at this time in obtaining goods even at advanced prices. Al- though the advance in heavyweights is considerable, it is nothing abnormal. The fact must be taken into considera- tion that the season opened last year at from 5@I1oc below the prices of the year preceding it. Prices varied consider- ably on the various lines, and we esti- mate the rise to be from 12% to 20 per cent., the sharpest advances being in wool goods. Yarn is very hard, and a great many manufacturers find diffi- culty in obtaining enough yarn to man- ufacture fall goods. Hosiery—The conditions that mark the underwear industry seem to be al- most identical in the hosiery business also. There is no doubt that the early buyer will reap the profits of his fore- sight. The manufacturers are beginning to refuse orders from the jobbers, in fact, many times they are so crowded with orders that they realize that they will not get all their goods delivered. Agents refuse to take orders even for next season. Buyers will certainly have to pay an advance on duplicaic orders. The delivery of foreign hosiery will also be greatly delayed. Raw material and labor not only have advanced, but it is difficult to get good labor even at high prices, as the laborers are seeking em- ployment elsewhere in trades paying better than knitting mills, and the amount of goods turned out must of ne- cessity be less. Carpets—The jobbers report a good demand for carpets, especially ingrains. The fact that the prices for all kinds of carpets are sure to advance has stimu- lated the buyers to place larger orders. The average price for all wool standard extra supers is 47%c. The last advance of 12%c per yard by some of the lead- ing nbs, Jan. 10, brought the price up to soc. We do not know of any orders having been taken at the latter price as yet, but there was such a rush of orders at the old price that manufacturers were convinced that the time had arrived when they should ask more money. Many of them are covered with orders already (at the old prices) to last them practically the whole of the season, and the advance, as we stated previously, will only affect duplicate business. It is true that some of the buyers who were banking on old prices remaining got left early in the season, and recently stirred themselves to get in before any further advance was made, which they are now convinced must come in order to insure the manufacturer against the increase in the price of all raw material and yarn. There is no old stock to draw from, and no manufacturer is safe in taking orders ahead who is not covered. Even the lower grades of yarn have shared in the improvement. Some of the leading ingrain carpet manufacturers state that they feel confident there will be a still further advance before the opening of next season. Should this oc- cur it will place the manufacturers in a very strong position at the opening in May. In fact, some who anticipate a very early opening inform the writer that they have already commenced to prepare their samples. This is not gen- eral, as the average mill does not com- mence to get them out for some weeks to come. Smyrna Rugs—Are very firm at the latest advanced prices. They have met with phenomenal success this season. Some manufacturers report that had they been equipped with three times their capacity they could easily have taken orders enough to keep their ma- chinery running full. Stocks of this class of goods are small, and great diffi- culty is experienced in procuring ma- terial. Those who have placed their orders at the present prices are very fortunate. Suspicions Aroused. Smith—What’s wrong, oldman? You look worried. Jones—I am. You know I had my life insured last week. Smith—Yes; but what has that got to do with it? Jones—Well, the very next day my wife bought a new cook book. Possibly it’s all right, but it certainly looks sus- picious. Cut Rates to Cash Buyers $ 2.25 per doz. goods.................$ 2.00 4.5) per doz. goods... ......... 4.00 6.00 per doz. geods............. 5.50 7.50 per doz. goods. ............... 7.00 9.00 per doz. goods......... ——- s oO 12.00 per doz. goods......... ....... 11.25 13.50 per doz. goods.... ............ 12.50 UeSS 2 per cent. Wholesale only. Call or send for samples. Walter Buhl & Co., Detroit, Mich. goaovarcoovasvospevono0y Caps and Gloves Spring and Summer Styles at Ce PPIPIIPDPIPIPIAS iSHIRT WAISTS Our present prices on Shirt Waists are as low as last season, and our line embraces all that we consider good and choice in spring materials. We have secured a line of stylish, well made, perfect fitting garments. Come in and inspect our line and be convinced. P. Steketee & Sons, Wholesale Dry Goods and Notions, Grand Rapids, Mich. Serr” lreC—C—C=s PO PO GO GDUOGF FFE GT FTO OFEGUG GESTION SFESSCONS | | ROTATE EE FFT TFET TT YE Call for the Michigan Suspender It is unexcelled in work- manship and_ durability. Every pair guaranteed. The Michigan S “sPende. ty Pusinwet. Mic. ,MAKE —~ THE —~ Fs $ FINEST.~~ Michigan Suspender i v Company, Plainwell, Mich. UMA AAA UAA UMA AMA ANA ANA NA bh bk 06k AbA 46k JbA 244 244 244 144 Jb 444 444 444 JUIN « ay —_ TINA ATEN APNEA NAPPA ET TP PLS pp er S| —-_ — —s —> —» —> —> —? —» —> —> —> — —> — —» —> —» —> —» —» —» —> —» — —» —» —_ — —> —» —» NS i ZB A : If you want a very choice line of new tasty neckwear for spring business, then look us over. We bought early and secured extra values; goods that would cost a great deal more if purchased at the present time. You get the benefit. VOIGT, HERPOLSHEIMER & CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Wholesale Dry Goods: ON UUkdddddddaNS Business Helps The «“N. R. & C.’’ brand Spices and QUEEN FLAKE Weeeevenye tran \AbiuiuddAdSAAAU Bakinc Powper are business helps of the highest value. They are guaranteed pure and are sold only by the manufacturers, Northrop, Robertson & Carrier, Lansing, Michigan. eee 2 GEE a> apse» MAUL SUA AAA SUA ANh bk Jhb dk Jbd db dk Jbd Jb bd MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 3 TRIALS OF THE GROCER. No Ordinary Paradise Sufticient Reward for Him. Written for the Tradesman. I had just secured the attention of the proprietor of the grocery and was ina fair way of doing a good stroke of busi- ness, when the door flew open with a bang and a red-faced boy of 1o dashed into the store. He was hatless and coat less, his trousers were hoisted nearly to his armpits by one string of a suspen- der, his feet were bare, although the morning was cool, and his face looked as though it hadn’t been washed in a year. ‘‘Say,’’ he yelled, blustering up to the merchant and setting a dirty and battered old tin pail on the counter, ‘‘ma don’t want this stuff. She didn’t say kerosene, she said molasses. She'll give it to you fer mussing up this pail with your old oil.’’ ‘*Didn’t you ask for oil?’’ demanded the merchant, a red spot growing on either cheek. ‘‘No, I didn’t. What would I want to ask fer oil fer?’’ The merchant called one of his clerks and had the exchange made, although it was evident that the order had been correctly filled, and the boy, after de- manding a stick of candy for his trouble, bounced out of the door, leaving it open behind him. ‘Children are good customers,’’ I suggested. ‘*Don’t know what we'd do without them,’’ said the grocer. *‘They make mistakes in giving orders and it is all laid to the grocer. They order things which the parents know nothing of, when they get hold of the pass book, and the grocer is accused of trying to rob and swindle the father. They fall down and break glass pitchers and knock holes through tin pails and lose money and pass books, and come_ back crying for the grocer to help them out in some manner so they won't get whipped at home. Oh, yes, we have fine times with children! 1 wonder that parents trust them to do so much trad- ing.’’ ‘*Perhaps the women are busy and really do not understand what nuisances the children make of themselves,’’ I suggested. ‘*They ought to know,’’ was the re- ply, ‘‘by the way the little things act around home. The other day a boy not yet 6 years old drove away one of my delivery rigs while the clerk was lug- ging stuff down cellar for the mother—a thing he ought never to have been re- quired to do. The horse ran away, broke the wagon and came very near killing the boy. And what does the mother do but come down here and give me an old-fashioned ‘jawing’ for not making my clerk hitch his horse? She never thought, of course, that it was her duty to keep her young one out of the street.’’ ‘‘I presume you explained that to her,’’ I said. ‘Of course I did,’’ was the reply. ‘‘I lost a customer, but I freed my mind. And speaking about children running up unauthorized accounts reminds me of a thing that happened only yesterday. About a month ago, in settling with old Brown, we found a lot of candy, nuts and similar stuff that the boy had or- dered without the knowledge of his par- ents. At first old Brown swore that I was trying to cheat him; then, when the little rascal admitted getting the stuff, he declared that I had no right to let the boy have the goods and ae to pay for them.’ ‘And the boy was ordering goods for | the family right along?’’ **Certainly. Well, the old man finally settled, with many cuss words’ and threats, and all went on smoothly until yesterday. Then the boy came in and called for a lot of nuts and candy and said he’d take them with him. Of course I thought I smelled a mouse at once and questioned him. He acted guilty and I finally declared that | would not let him have the goods with- out an order from his father or mother.’’ ‘*Right, of course.’ ‘‘Oh, yes, but just see how it came out. The little chap went away mad and came back in five minutes with his father. And the father was mad, too. You see, they were arranging for a party of some sort at the house, and the urchin had really been sent for the nuts and candy. The father called me down before a storeful of customers, said I’d called his boy a thief and all that. | stood it as long as I could and then kicked him out of the store. Another customer gone! But one can’t stand everything, you know, even if he does run a grocery store.’’ ‘*The people do not agree with you on that point,’’ I said. ‘‘No, they seem to think we will en- dure treatment which a beggar would re- sent. One day, not long ago, a little girl came here crying and said she'd lost the pass book and her mother would punish her. She was a _ pretty little thing who had never made me any trouble, and, having a little spare time just then, I took a new book, copied into it the family account from my own book, and gave it to her. ‘*You should have seen the breeze the thing kicked’ up. The mother discov- ered the substitution, of course, and came right down to the store to make a fuss about it. She had learned about the loss of the book before she got here, of course, and hinted that I might have hidden the book in order to cheat her. She said she’d never ordered half the things charged and that I would never have dared put them down to her if she had her book. ‘‘It wasn’t any use to talk to her. The child declared that she had lost the book down by the brook, where she had stopped to play, and I showed her that the articles charged were just about the average supply of the family for the pe- riod included between the first date and the last, but it was of no use. You know what happened then?’’ ‘* You lost another customer. ’’ ‘‘Yes, but I gain enough by common sense methods to make up for such losses; in fact, I do not want to do business with such cranks. People who want to take advantage of every inci- dent in their favor, just or unjust, are always in trouble, and I don’t want to have them buzzing around me. There are folks in the world, you know, who believe that their children can do no wrong. Such a man came in here a week or so ago to settle a bill, bringing his four-year-old girl with him. Candy when bills are paid, you see, candy or a cigar, and this kid came along to get the candy. ’ ‘“While we were figuring up the ac- count, the girl ran to the back of the store and began climbing up on one of the shelves, which happened to hold empty fruit cans. Well, the shelf wasn’t made to hold four-year-olds and fruit cans, too, so it promptly dropped to the floor, breaking about $5 worth of glass. And do you know that youngster de- clared up and down that one of my clerks stepped up on the shelf and broke it down! She was afraid of a whip- ping, of course. The father believed her, and I was out the cost of the If people can’t keep their children out glass. of mischief, they should keep them at | home, where they can have all the fun to themselves. ‘‘Now, these are all small things,’’ continued the grocer, *' small things make a big thing, and things make people very weary some- times. Children are taught to steal by being allowed to take candy, nuts, fruit | and crackers from open get angry if anything is said about it. | think there ought to be a special heaven made for grocers! They endure so much here that any ordinary paradise won't be sufficient reward forthem.’’ ‘“Of course, there will be plenty of children in this new heaven?’’ | asked. ‘*Yes,’’ was the smiling reply, ‘‘but they won't go toddling about the golden streets with grocers’ pass books in their dainty hands, getting kerosene for mo- lasses and breaking down store shelves. Alfred B. ‘Tozer. WHOLESALE SUGARS AND COFFEES. Get our Prices Before Buying Elsewhere MOSELEY AND SHELBY No. 25 TOWER BLK. GRAND RAPIDS but a good many | big | packages or | barrels at the grocery stores, but parents | ah dh ahah ah ah ab Ah Ah A A AA Ah a NN NE a Corl, Knott & Co., Importers and Jobbers of Sanaa aca cea asa aaa aaaasaaaaaasasaeaeeseseece Millinery 20 and 22 No. Div. St Grand Rapids, Mich. SVEEIysse sys S Sys Ss Sy Sess ysyE Sys I YSyVyyVYVeTvrwy aaa aaa Ae eee OAaAaAaAaAAAaAaaaaAaeaakasaeaea8 ee 8 ah ah 2h A AA Oh A A AA A AAA A SPIN DP SY SPD OP SP AD AP SDAP AP AP A AY SD A ‘Aluminum Money Will increase Your Business. GEER | | Cheap and Effective. - Send for samples and prices. C. H. HANSON, | 44 S. Clark St., Chicago, It. eS POSTS SCH ST SCHOO OSOS OOOO OOOD Pi. M. Reyn Manafacturers of Asphalt Paints, Tarred Felt, Roofing Pitch. 2 and 3 ply and Torpedo Gravel Ready Roofing. Sky Lights. Iron Cornice. and Contracting Roofers. Grand Rapids, Mich. Office, 82 Campau st. Factory, tst av. and M. C. Ry. ESTABL ©00000000000000000000000004 00666 6000060600000000 olds & Son, Galvanized Sheet Metal Workers ISHED 1868 Detroit, Mich. Foot 1st St. 000000000 0O0900SOO06 O80 U4 vi Min to i cn Uneeda vinjer Wayfer The cracker jar has been supplanted by the Uneeda Jinjer Wayfer box. The box that kceps its contents as fresh as the day they came from the oven. delicate morsel trya Uneeda where you can try them often. often as they like. When your appetite craves a fresh, sweet, Jinjer Wayfer. Keep the box Where the children can get them as Uneeda Jinjer Waufer is the sweet sister of Uneeda Biscuit, Ask your grocer for them. Made only by NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY. Proprietors of the registered trade mark— Uneeda.” 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Around the State Movements of Merchants. Onaway —Patee & Lovell succeed Eli W. Potee in the meat business. f Oscoda—Stockman & Co., grocers, have sold out to J. Lothian & Co. Munising--C. H. Brown & Son, deal- ers in notions, have discontinued busi- ness. Flowerfield—Wm. chased Kepler. Owosso—Chas. J. Shaw has purchased the hardware stock of Frank Wescott, at Vernon. Lansing—Albert Shaft continues the fruit business of Shaft & Corwin in his own name. Maple City—Stanley & Young are en- larging their general store to twice its present size. Niles—Inez Tyler has purchased the millinery and dry goods stock of Isaac D. Van Gorder. Lakeview—J. J. Bale has purchased the Staples grocery stock and will con- tinue the business. Durand—D. B. Holmes has sold his stock of dry goods to Lyon & Pond, who will remove it to Owosso. Maple Rapids—Lowe & Redfern, the farm implement dealers, will add a stock of general hardware. Holland—W. H. Sutphen, of Alle- gan, will open a wool and seed store on River street about March 1. Detroit—The Hughes & Hough Co. succeeds Orrin Wardell in the picture frame and art goods business. Otsego—F. E. Bushman has sold the Earle drug stock to E. A. Dunwell, who will continue the business at this place. Middleville—John Campbell has sold his stock of general merchandise and furnishing goods to E. F. Blake & Co. lonia—Simpson & Peer have sold their dry goods stock to Lyon & Pond, of Owosso, who will close out the stock at once. Quincy—F. A. Wagner has sold his grocery stock and meat market to F, A. Booth, of Homer, who takes possession March 1, Elsie—Walter Lusk has purchased a stock of general merchandise at Chilson. He will remove his grocery stock to that place. Trout Creek—The W. F, Dermont Co., general dealer, and the Trout Creek Lumber Co. are succeeded by W. F. Dermont. Brookfield—Myron Stuart has pur- chased the interest of John O. Smith, in the agricultural implement firm of Smith & Crane. Saranac—J. O. Norton has sold his meat market to E. Barrows and TT. Thomas, who have already taken pos- session of same. Kalamazoo—Geo, A. & T. B. Oliver have purchased the grocery stock of Harvey Woodward and will continue the business at the same location. Mt. Pleasant—J. F. Butcher & Co. are closing out their dry goods and gro- cery business and will devote their en- tire attention to their lumber interests. Detroit—Nelson, Baker & Co. have filed a notice in the county clerk’s office that the company’s capital stock has been increased from $200, 000 to $250, - Oooo. Adrian—FEariena L. Hambleton, do- ing business as Hambleton & Co., at 11 West Maumee street, has been adjud- icated a bankrupt by the United States Court at Detroit ; liabilities about $60, - 000 ; assets about $27,000, Tabb has __ pur- the general stock of C. H. St. Johns—Myron A. Kniffin, who has been extensively engaged in the buying and shipping of eggs for a num- ber of years, has sold out to E. F. Dud- ley, of Owosso. Flint—H. N. Bush, with Charles a. Bartlett as a special partner, has pur- chased the J. H. Gotshall & Co.’s gen- eral stock and will continue the business at the same location. Muskegon—John Bolt, who recently retired from the hardware firm of Boer- sema & Bolt, has purchased the dry goods stock of Frank Zimmer, at 279 West Western avenue. Sunfield—Clyder Collar, of Lowell, has leased the store building now occu- pied by the bazaar stock of Mead Bros., and will engage in the bazaar business about March 1, Escanaba—Rathfon Bros. & Young will shortly open their branch shoe store in the Masonic building. A. J. Young will manage the business and will be assisted by Matt. Fillion. Horton—T. H. Knickerbocker & Co. will shortly establish here a branch of their undertaking business at Concord. Geo. P. Ryan, of Hanover, will have the management of the business here. Pigeon—The Pigeon Mercantile Co. has been organized at this place to suc- ceed John J. Campbell in the drug and jewelry business and the Wallace-Camp- bell-Orr Co. in general trade and the implement and elevator business. Menominee—The Richardson Shoe Co. has increaased its Capacity over 30 per cent. New machinery has been added and about twenty more men will be employed. The company expects to turn out 600 pairs of shoes per day. Battle Creek—W. G. Camburn, of Charlotte, who purchased the drug stock of the Chamberlain Co. some time ago, has sold out to Martin H. Goodale, of the Palace Laundry Co. Mr. Goodale will dispose of his laundry business as soon as possible, when he will take charge of the drug business. Houghton—A_ petition has been filed in the United States Court at Marquette by Peter H. Ratz, a butcher doing busi- ness in Houghton, to be allowed to go into voluntary bankruptcy. His liabili- ties are $3,925.07 and_ his assets total $6,909.54, but of the latter $2,170 is claimed as exempt under the law. Ann Arbor—Lindenschmitt & Apfel have purchased the store building of Mrs. A. L. Noble, which has been oc- cupied by Noble’s Star clothing house and will remove their clothing stock to that location. Messrs. Lindenschmitt and Apfel were each employed as clerks in the Noble store for about fourteen years prior to their engaging in business five years ago, Detroit—The Kaiser-Blair Co. has been incorporated with $5,000 capital, of which $4,000 is paidin. The company will deal in clothing, hats and men’s furnishings. The stockholders are John Kaiser and John C. Hartz, 219 shares each; Donald C. Blair, 62 shares. Mr. Kaiser was formerly with Schloss Bros. of this city, while Mr. Blair is now em- ployed by John C. Harris in his fur- nishing store.. Mr. Hartz will Carry on his own business as at present. Manufacturing Matters, Detroit—The capital stock of the Jenks & Muir Manufacturing Co. has been increased from $50,000 to $100, 000. Detroit—The M. N, Rowley Co., manufacturer of scales, safes and butchers’ supplies, has merged its business into a corporation under the same style, Battle Creek—Another factory will be erected here the coming spring for the manufacture of one of the numerous health foods for which this city has be- come famous. Kalamazoo—Murphy & Bauer have purchased the stock of the Cornell Car- riage Co., in the painting room, and have removed it to their Carriage paint- ing establishment at 216 East Water street. Lansing—The Mason Furniture Co., owned by Hugh E. Root and Cary C. Seymour, has changed hands. Mr. Sey- mour has retired and C. W. Van Slykr, ex-mayor of Mason, has purchased the latter’s interest. Detroit—-Fox Bros. & Co. have formed a copartnership for the purpose of man- ufacturing wood mantels and special furniture. Warren G. Vinton put in $1,166.66; Albert V. McClure and John Kelsey, $1,666.67 each. They are the special partners. C. W. Fox and B. j. Fox are the other members of the firm. Homer—A representative of the Squire- Dingee pickle factory, of Chicago, is to be in Homer in a few days to confer with the citizens’ municipal improve- ment association with regard to moving the factory to that place. If the works are secured they will afford a new and important source of profit for the farm- ers of the vicinity. Oxford—Articles of association have been filed with the county clerk for the Harris Wire Fence Co., Capitalized at $30,000, to operate at this place. All stock has now been taken and the money paid in. F. A, Moore, of Detroit, is the largest stockholder in the concern, The company expects to begin opera- tions about the middle of March. Kalamazoo—The Kalamazoo Co-oper- ative Association has been organized by the officers and employes of the Up- john Pill & Granule Co. to engage in the mercantile, manufacturing or agri- cultural business to the profit of its members. The capital stock is $10, 000, of which one-half has been subscribed by about seventy-five members and em- ployes of the company. Lansing—Prospectors have been mak- ing an examination of the marl beds in this vicinity and it is claimed have found extensive deposits in what is known as the Chandler marsh, three miles north of the city on the line of the Michigan Central Railroad. There is a large tract of Swampy land several miles in extent, under which it is be- lieved there is an inexhaustible supply of marl suitable for the manufacture of cement. Detroit—The Southern Manufacturing Co. has been incorporated with $20, 000 capital, of which $2,000 is paid in. The stockholders are Bayard T. Brown and James Graham, of Detroit, 20 shares each; Howell T. Fisher, Detroit, 10 shares; Charles A. Howell, Detroit, 4o shares; George Wandless, Cleveland, 40 shares. The concern will Carry on the business of mining, refining, smelting and manufacturing all kinds of ores and metals. Marquette—F. W. Sambrook, of Chocolay, has purchased the Bice mill at South Marquette from the assignees of the Wilkinson estate. The mill has been idle for several years, but will be completely equipped tor the manufac- ture of both pine and hardwood. It is rumored that Mr. Sambrook will grad- ually transfer the seat of his operations from Chocolay to this place, although he will not immediately dismantle the Chocolay mill. Benton Harbor—The Board of Trade of this city has raised go, 500, which se- cures for Benton Harbor J. V. Farwell & Co’s shirt, overall and duck coat fac- tory, which will open May 1 with 100 machines. The Farwell company’s coi tract states that it will remain in this city ten years, the first year employing over 100 people, and not less than 250 people the next nine years. The Far- wells get a building in first-class shape, with insurance free for five years and the deed to the building at the expira- tion of the contract period. —_—_0.__ The Boys Behind the Counter. Grand Rapids—Claude Boynton, who was in charge of the black goods de- partment of Spring & Company, has been compelled to suffer the amputa- tion of a leg at the knee. While trying to board a moving street car last fall he suffered a fracture of the bones, which was reduced by a local physician. It is claimed that the operation was not properly done and that amputation was necessary in order to save the life of the patient. A suit for malpractice will probably follow. Houghton—Emil Gelinais, for the past eleven years clerk in the store of Graham Pope at this place, has gone to Trimountain to take charge of the new store just opened by the Fay people, D. W. Sutter being the general manager of the company stores at Elm River and Trimountain. Evart—Geo. M. Johnson, of Traverse City, a graduate in pharmacy, is now employed at Dumon & Son’s drug store. —_—s02>___ Hides, Pelts, Furs, Tallow and Wool. Hides are closely sold up, on a de- clining market. Prices are Ic per pound lower on light stock while pack- ers’ hides are quiet. Dealers who were not inclined to sell last week have sold freely this week. Pelts hold strong and are in good de- mand at fair prices. All supplies are wanted. Furs remain firm, with cleaned up. The catch Northern Michigan. Tallow does not materially change. There are no great offerings, while the demand is fair. Wools of all grades are wanted and sales East are of considerable volume. Large manufacturers are well stocked, but they are consuming large amounts. The cloths offered during the late sales were eagerly taken, while the price was far above anticipations. The outlook could not be well bettered for futures in wool. Wm. T. Hess. > 20> Infamous Tactics of the Bell Octopus. From the Cheboygan Tri bune. A representative of the Bell telephone monopoly has been in the city this week trying to seduce our citizens to patronize that company’s system. He Is a smooth talker, but, so far as we have heard, has not met with very great en- couragement. Our citizens all remem- ber the outrageous prices charged for service by the Bell prior to the estab- lishment of our home company. Before opposition they could not afford to. fur- nish service for a less price than they were charging. As soon as the home company was in operation they found no difficulty in reducing rates and in many instances provided free service in order to crush Opposition, but it did not work, our citizens stood by the Che- boygan company and made it successful. They would be foolish to again place themselves at the mercy of the Bell octopus. ———s-22o_____ The man who works the hardest is the one who is trying to fix things so he won't have to work, lots well is small in i nd le- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip Trials gnd Troubles of the Elwood Paper “ Company. H. C. Horrater, traveling representa- tive for the Elwood Paper Co., has been in town several days undertaking to set- tle the accounts alleged to be due his house for paper bags shipped as the re- sult of orders he took here last fall. Mr. Horrater has compromised with some of the grocers who received goods which did not conform to sample or rep- resentation, but has been unable to realize on many of the accounts he made here and has, accordingly, entered suit against H. C. Wendorff for $59.06, be- ing the amount of the account alleged to be due from him. The return day of the case is Thursday of this week, but as Mr. Horrater will not be present at that time, an adjournment will be taken un- til some day next week, at which time Mr. Wendorff will undoubtedly ask for an adjournment and insist on the plain- tiff’s giving security for costs. The is- suance of the summons discloses the fact that the Elwood Paper Co. is owned by one Isaac Levy, but as neither Mr. Levy nor the Elwood Paper Co. is rated or even given in the rating books of Dun and Bradstreet, they are both possibly covers or aliases for some one who is ashamed to do business under his own name. The principal contention appears to be the price charged for sugar sacks. Mr. Horrater stated to a reporter of the Tradesman that his price for sugar sacks was from 6 to 8 cents a pound, ac- cording to the gullibility of the purchas- er; that he found Grand Rapids grocers so poorly posted on the price of sacks by weight that he charged them 7% cents°a pound. The grocers, on the other hand, claim that 4% cents a pound would be a correct price for sacks of this character and offered to settle the bills on that basis. A peculiarity of the situation is that the goods were shipped in small quantities and that the invoices were not sent out until weeks after the goods were shipped, it being the apparent design of the Elwood Paper Co. to have some or all of the sacks used before the invoice should be received. Mr. Horrater insisted that his house has been in existence twenty years and that it bears a good reputation in the New York market; that the reason it is not rated by the mercantile agencies is that it refused to subscribe to either agency and that the agencies take ad- vantage of this fact to injure his house by refusing to recognize it in any way. This explanation is so manifestly lame that it is hardly necessary to characterize it as false, and, judging by the trouble the Elwood Paper Co. has had in col- lecting its accounts here and_ elsewhere and the number of suits it has had to institute in this and other states to sus- tain its claims, it occurs to the Trades- man that it would be well for dealers who are not looking for trouble to use due caution in dealing with the house. Ca The Produce Market. Apples—Spys, Baldwins and _ Jona- thans are in good demand at $3.50@4 per bbl. Bananas—Are unchanged _but the cold weather has checked all shipping and has temporarily caused demand to fall off. The available supply is very small, and arrivals are limited, a combination of circumstances which holds the mar- ket firm, even although there is at pres- ent no d2mand. Beans—The price is so high that deal- ers are unable to prognosticate the mar- ket. The importation of foreign beans from Hamburg has come to be regarded as a feature of the market. Butter—Factory creamery is in plen- tiful supply at 25c. Dairy grades com- mand 16@2oc, but most of the receipts are inferior in quality. Cabbage—75@goc per doz. Carrots—$1 per 3 bushel bbl. Celery—25c per doz. bunches. Cranberries—-Jerseys have advanced to $8@8.25 per bbl. Dressed Poultry—-The market is stronger and higher, due to bad roads. Chickens are in active demand at 10@ 11c. Fowls are in demand at 9@toc. Ducks command 11@12c. Geese find a market on the basis of ro@iic. Turkeys are in good demand at 11c for No. 2 and 12¢ ae No. 1. Eggs—Receipts of fresh are very lib- eral, commandng 15@16c. Cold storage stock is practically out of market, be- ing held at 10@1I2c. Game—Rabbits are slow sale at $1 per doz. Squirrels are in strong demand at $1 per doz. Lemons—The lemon trade is dead. It is impossible to ship lemons during such cold weather as we have had for the past week or so and buyers are very cautious about taking supplies through fear of their being frosted. The quality of the fruit now coming forward 1s un- usually good, possessing all the keeping qualities, and it should be good _prop- erty at present quotations. Prices are not likely to go any lower, for if they do, importation will cease. Live Poultry—Squabs have advanced to $1.75 per doz. and are scarce at that. Chickens, 7@8c. Fowls, 6@7c. Ducks, 8c for young and 7c for old. Turkeys, gc for young. Geese, 9c. Nuts—Ohio hickory command $1.25 for large and $1.50 for small. Butternuts and walnuts are in small demand at 60c per bu. Onions—Spanish are steady at $1.75 per crate. Home grown are higher, commanding s50c for Red Weatherfields, Yellow Danvers and Yellow Globes and 55c for Red Globes. Parsnips—$1.25 per 3 bu. bbl. Potatoes—-The market is without ma- terial change. Northern buyers are pay- ing 40@45c, the steady market being at- tributed largely to the scarcity of cars. Squash—-Hubbard command 1%c per pound. Sweet Potatoes—Kiln dried Jerseys are slow sale at $4.50@4.75 per bbl. Turnips—$1 per bbl. —___»2>—__-— Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association. At the regular meeting of the Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association held Tuesday evening, Feb. 6, President Dyk presided. R. Andree, 1255 South Division street, Wm. Killean, 115 Canal street, and E. J. Zevalkink, 182 Butterworth avenue, applied for membership in the Associa- tion and were unanimously elected. The name of C. W. Payne was sub- stituted for that of J. F. Gaskill asa member of the special Committee on Sunday Closing. The Committee on Banquet presented a preliminary report and promised to give a detailed report at the next meet- ing. A member called attention to a peti- tion which is being circulated by Scofield, Shurmer & Teagle for the pur- pose of raising the price of Palacine oil to 14 cents. The matter was referred to the Committee on Oil. The Secretary suggested that, on ac- count of the increasing work of that office, a typewriter be purchased, and B. S. Harris, D. S. Gray and Homer Klap were appointed a committee to de- cide upon the matter. F. J. Dyk gave the members a short talk on his visit to Cleveland as a dele- gate to the convention of the National Retail Grocers’ Association. There being no further business, the meeting adjourned. —__> > —__ Julius J. Wagner, formerly engaged in the grocery business on East Bridge street, has taken the position of credit and collection clerk for Voigt, Herpol- sheimer & Co. The Grocery Market. Sugar—-The raw sugar market is un- changed, quotations still being on the basis of 4 7-16c for 96 deg. test cen- trifugals, with the market strong at this price. Stocks continue light and sales are comparatively small. Stocks of raws in the United States and Cuba ag- gregate 187,916 tons, compared with 193,619 the week previous and 125,733 the corresponding period last year. The refined market demand. is unchanged, with fair Canned Goods—There is an_ increase in the sale of futures of all sorts. Buyers are showing more interest and the tend- ency of prices is upward. The feeling is more encouraging and trade is cer- tainly upon a much better footing than it was a week ago. With the present conditions prevailing, the former dul- ness and unsatisfactory conditions will be overcome and trade will proceed up- on the average basis at this season. To- matoes have lost none of their firmness, but it can not be said that they have gained anything of late. Some incline to the opinion that the market is no firmer and that there is little likelihood of a permanent favorable change at present. Others—and they appear to be in the majority—take exactly the oppo- site view. At any rate, prices have not declined for a week or more, and there are indications that improvement will follow present conditions if all prices remain at present level. Those who have anything to sell are asking full figures for it, confident that the nec- essarily high prices for futures will com- pel liberal purchases of spot goods at present quotations, for spot goods can be bought at present prices and _ stored until September for less money than fu- tures for September delivery can be bought for. There is considerable in- terest in corn. Some New York State packers are entirely sold out and there are reports from Maine that many of the packers there have already disposed of their estimated output. In Maryland, prices rule steady at about previous range, with a strong upward tendency. Spot corn is steadier and there is a no- ticeable disposition to force prices up, although no quotable advance has been made as yet. There have been large sales of peas recently at full prices. It is said that a number of the largest packers are entirely sold out, and that others could have disposed of all their estimated pack at full prices had they so desired. A few have retained a por- tion of their output to put on the market later. Beans are steady but are not go- ing very fast at present. The string bean output will be larger than last year or larger than it was intended it should be last year before the era of short crops was known. Sales will unques- tionably be large, but it is intended to raise and pack enough to supply the demand this year, instead of running short, as was the case last season. In fruits there are no new developments. Trade is quiet and business limited to the actual necessities of consumption. California fruits are nearly exhausted. It is difficult to buy any quantity with- out paying a substantial premium. Blackberries are the only variety of small fruits that show indications of weakness and improvement is expected in them later. Salmon is in good de- mand at unchanged prices. Sardines are rather quiet, with demand light at present. Dried Fruits—From all markets come reports of the unusual dulness in dried fruits. But little movement is noted anywhere, but the disposition is to hold all supplies firmly up to quotations. There is a hopeful feeling in all lines, but, as a whole, trade is dull and fea- tureless. The condition is ascribed to lack of export demand. are quiet, but held firm. Very few are left in first hands, perhaps 300 cars in all; but these are held for the spring and eatly summer trade and represent prac- tically everything now available. All buyers appear to have satisfied their wants for the present, but the supply is that ordinary lead to about Raisins so small probably prices. Prunes unchanged although there appears to be a weakness develop- ing in the larger sizes, which are in heavy supply and are not wanted by any one. Small sizes would command a buying would advanced are premium, but the large sizes are beg- ging for customers at any price in some instances. Last year it was the large sizes that were wanted. If the winter weather lasts a week or two, there will be a much better trade in prunes at bet- ter prices. Peaches are dull un- There are only apparently Prices are held generally steady at present range because of the fact that stocks are sup- posed to be small. and interesting, as a whole. occasionally small orders, for immediate consumption, Everything pro- curable is closely controlled and, when trade opens for spring distribution, prices are likely to advance. ‘There is more enquiry for apricots, but move- ment is small owing to the practical im- possibilty of securing anything but the smallest quantities. Stocks in all mar- kets very small and will be ex- hausted shortly after distribution begins. The unusually heavy supply of dates has at last had its effect and the tend- ency is toward an easier feeling without an actual reduction in prices. General- ly there is a strong and active market during January, but this year it would appear that the heavy buying during December stocked up distributers to such an extent that they want nothing more at present. Currants are firmer, but no quotable change in price has oc- curred. Figs are easy, with orders limited to relatively small lots. Most distributers appear to be well stocked and do not care to increase their hold- ings. Other lines are in about the same condition as those mentioned. Although the firm feeling in the market continues, there is no activity and trade is in small lots only. Rice--Supplies of spot goods continue moderate, with holders showing no anx- iety to press sales, anticipating a gen- eral advance in prices during the next are month. Prices are unchanged and de- mand is fair. Tea—-The demand for teas is fair at unchanged prices. Molasses and Syrups--The corn syrup market is somewhat stronger this week and prices show an advance of %c per gallon and a corresponding advance on cases. The demand for molasses con- tinues small. Prices are firm, with an upward tendency. Fish—-The demand for codfish and mackerel is picking up a little anda large trade is expected during the Len- ten buying season. Nuts—There is nothing of interest in the market for nuts. The demand is as good as usual at this time of the year. Advices from Norfolk report a slightly easier feeling in the peanut market, but there is no change in prices yet. a For Gillies’ N. Y. tea, all kinds, grades and prices, phone Visner, 800 6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN _Woman’s World How Some Husbands Attempt to Manage Their Wives. It often occurs to me, as it must to every careful reader of the daily papers, that women are rather getting the best of things, so far as the press is con- cerned. In every modern up-to-date paper pages are given to exploiting the pictures of gowns in which even a homely woman must look like a fashion plate houri that no man could resist. Columns are devoted to minute instruc- tion in the art of beautifying, so that if every woman in the land does not pos- sess the figure of a sylph and the com- plexion of a Venus just rising from the foam, the fault can not be laid at the door of the papers of the country; but most significant of all is the fact that almost unlimited space and attention are given to expert theories about the best way to manage husbands. Nothing of this kind is ever done for man. He, poor thing, is left to buy just whatever his tailor and haberdasher choose to palm off on him, with no “Daily Hint from Paris’’ to guide his wavering choice. He, too, may yearn for beauty and grace, but no inspired articles on ‘‘How to be Beautiful, Though Ugly’’ cheer him along the thorny road of banting and massaging. Above all, no matter how tried he may be in his domestic relations, no prophet in Israel arises to tell him the best way —or any way—to manage a wife. The press is deeply, darkly and ominously silent on the subject and he may search his paper through from end to end with- out getting a single hint for his guid- ance. When we consider that the daily press is the greatest and most powerful educa- tor in the world the injustice of this invidious distinction becomes apparent. Leaving out of the discussion the mat- ters of clothes and looks —two important subjects that do not deserve to be side- tracked—we confront the appalling fact that millions of women are being sys- tematically educated in the art of man- aging husbands, while not a single man is getting a particle of information on the contrary proposition of how to man- age a wife. Ina word, all the women of the country are being converted into highly-skilled professionals, while the men remain merely bungling amateurs in the art of managing, and we all know what happens to the amateur when he engages in a friendly game with an agreeable and innocent looking Stranger. It doesn’t take a prophet or the daughter of a prophet to see his finish. Of course, the claim is made, in ex- tenuation of this state of affairs, that it is all done in the interest of making home happy. Goto! The excuse is a Specious one. Isn't a man just as much concerned in making home happy as a woman is? Nay, more so, for in the eyes of the law he is the official and re- sponsible head. He founded it, and if it isn’t his business to make it happy I’d just like to know whose it is, that’s all. More than that, I contend that if there’s any knowledge about how to manage and make things happy floating about, he is justly entitled to a share of it. Women have no right to a monopoly in that line. If men are more backward in the knowledge of how to manage than women it is because that is one branch of information they have never expected to need to study. A woman knows from the time she is born she must manage some man to get what she wants. She begins on her father; she practices on her brother; she graduates on her beaux, and she brings the skill of an adept to deal with her husband. It never dawns on a man beforehand that he is going to have any trouble managing his wife. He expects that to come dead easy. He thinks she will be so grateful to him for having saved her from being an old maid that she will adopt all his opin- ions and fall into his ways without a question. His dearest illusion is that he will form her, and he gets the jar of his life when he finds out that her char- acter was settled some twenty years be- fore he ever met her and that she is just as sect in her ways and as tenacious of her views as he is. It is precisely here, when he confronts the condition of life and not the theory and is looking for some peaceable way of managing his wife, that the injustice of the press is so manifest. For women under such cir- cumstances the papers teem with ad- vice, but never a word is offered to guide the poor man who is setting out to explore the terra incognito of his new wife’s disposition. Any suggestions along this line must of necessity be tentative and experi- mental, but, for my part, I could never see that there is much difference be- tween men and women. They are much of a muchness when we get down to real human _ nature, open to the same argu- ments, and | should ‘‘admire,’’ as our New England cousins say, to see men apply some of the arts to which their own sex have proven amenable to the diplomatic management of their wives. It’s a poor theory that won’t work both ways. Among the tenets most strenuously in- sisted upon as efficacious in managing a husband is the hidden hand policy. Women are adjured to use diplomacy and not force and to get their way with- out appearing to do so. They are told never to arouse Opposition or appear ar- bitrary, and that victory perches on the banner of the woman who knows how to yield gracefully in little matters. Any woman who has ever tried these wise precepts knows that they come pretty near being all of the law and the proph- ets on the subject, but what is the mat- ter with men applying them with equal- ly good result to their wives? Every- body with a grain of spirit in them ob- jects to being bossed. There’s some- thing in the contrariness of human _na- ture that prompts us to rebel against the person who asserts authority over us, particularly if we happen to be married to’em. The man who announces in a loud tone of voice that he’s the head of the house and proposes to manage it is always outwitted in the end and finds a stubborn resistance at every turn that balks him. The wise man makes his wife feel that she can do absolutely as she pleases, and it always pleases her to do exactly as he pleases. She gives him the road because she believes she could have it if she wanted it. Another theory that one would like to see applied from the masculine side of the house is the personal charm theory. Women are told continually that if they would keep their husband’s affection and make home happy for him they must pay attention to their looks and to those little graces of person and mind which first attracted him. Noth- ing could be truer, and every one of us feels what a blow and disillusioning it must be to a man when the pretty young creature who has been the embodiment of his’ fancy_of all that was dainty and sweet takes to coming to breakfast in dowdy, dirty wrappers and with her hair done up in curl papers that she doesn’t take down until company comes in the evening. When a woman does that, it really ought to be actionable as_ obtain- ing goods under false pretenses; but what about a man? When he came a- courting, how handsome and _ swell he looked. He was barbered and brushed and perfumed until he was just too sweet to live, and that was the kind of man she fell in love with, not this seedy individual with a three days’ stubble of dirty beard on his face. It’s the funniest thing on earth that a man never even dreams that his wife can be disillusioned and disgusted by his appearance, and is really far more sensitive to it than he is to hers, because she thinks more about dress and looks. Nine-tenths of the men in the world seem to think that marriage means the liberty to go slouchy and shave as seldom as they can. When you see a middle-aged man suddenly blooming out in good clothes and looking spick and span and well groomed, you know at once that he is a widower. It has always been considered that the supreme test of a wife’s good manage- ment was her ability to make home so happy and pleasant that her husband would never care to wander from his own fireside. She has been told, and it is good advice, to always meet him with a smile, to keep the unpleasant details of domestic contretemps and _ servant broils from a man already overburdened by his own cares and, above all, always to be bright and cheerful and entertaining in her conversation. Is there any reason why these delightful domestic virtues should all be feminine? Surely it is a man’s business to smile just as much as a woman’s. Yet, there isn’t one man in a million who doesn’t feel that he is doing his full duty as a man and a hus- band when he gives a few inarticulate grunts in answer to his wife’s questions and remarks and then absorbs himself in his paper until he goes to bed. Pretty interesting and exciting for her, isn’t it? Yet, the man who does this com- plains that his wife isn’t satisfied at home and is forever wanting to go gad- ding off somewhere. Good Lord, why shouldn't she? Anybody would be jus- tified in wanting to get away from that kind of a mummy. If more men would take the trouble to try to make home happy and entertaining for their wives, there would be fewer women so dead anxious to chase off to the springs the very first time the weather bureau hints that summer has come. Every now and then I hear it said that some man is being ruined by his wife's extravagance and that he can not man- age her or prevent it. Well, whose fault is that?) The man’s, almost without ex- ception, and the remedy is so simple the wonder is that it suggests itself to so few husbands. Make your wife your partner. Let her know exactly what your income is and what your business obligations are. Women are deathly afraid of debt. Let one feel that she must do her part towards helping you meet a note and, my word for it, she will do it cheerfully and willingly and you'll have no bills to complain of. It is because women are dealt with so un- fairly about money that they are so often extravagant. The woman who never has any definite allowance, and often no money except a little doled-out car- fare, reasons to herself something like this: ‘‘Oh, well, I don’t care. I give my time and my services. I am house- keeper, seamstress, nurse and servant generally, and I never get a thing but my board and clothes, and Jack always grumbles over them, so I'll just get the most I can.’’ It isn’t very exalted rea- soning from an ethical point of view, but wouldn’t a man feel pretty much the same way about it? Finally, my beloved brethren, be as- sured that the one unfailing rule for managing a wife is by kindness. No woman ever yet rebelled against that. Give her love, tenderness, appreciation, and there is no question of manag- ing. It settles itself. She gives in be- cause she enjoys it. Dorothy Dix. Did You Know 5 cent cigars are the best? Ask Us to ship you a sample order. And of course you will also want some Improved Hand “‘ W. H. B.”’ Made 10c, 3 for 25c. The Bradley Cigar Co. Greenville, Mich. $ ene nnTnIN Simple Account File Simplest and Most Economical Method of Keeping Petit Accounts File and 1,000 printed blank LAbohdbbdddd bb bi FF VV VV OV UY bil heads... $2 75 File and 1,000 specially printed bill heads...... 3 00 Printed blank bill heads, per thousand........... 1 25 Specially printed bill heads, per thousand..... ala _ o ° Tradesman Company, Grand Rapds. 90000000 S 00000000 00000000 00000006 090000006 PO OF FOF OFF FFF FF FU VF VIFF GV GOOD OOO OSOOSSOOSO GOGO S Oo bo br bn bo bn bp b> bp bp MICHIGAN TRADESMAN V EPs ss < ra PC . ee ayy, 1 Yale Coffees ‘e : c x» » S é onsumers want the best, SSS , willingly pay the price, and \ ') patronize the dealer who has it. Yale Coffees are selected, prepared, blended and roasted by a s patent exclusive process, which retains the caffeine J oils and healthful properties peculiar to a good cup of coffee. ( » MUSSELMAN GROCER Co (WY 2] AND 23 SOUTH IONIA ST. 2) GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. Nutritious, Invigorating, An Aid to Digestion. A Breakfast Necessity, A Dinner Essential, An Evening Luxury. Musselman Grocer Co. Exclusive Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. Yale —e Os: ate MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Men Published at the New Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids, by the TRADESMAN COMPANY One Dollar a Year, Payable in Advance. Advertising Rates on Application. Communications invited from practical business men. Correspondents must give their full names and addresses, not necessarily for pub- lication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers may have the mailing address of their papers changed as often as desired. No paper discontinued, except at the option of the proprietor, until all arrearages are paid. Sample copies sent free to any address. Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Office as Second Class mail matter. When writing to any of our Advertisers, please say that you saw the advertise- ment in the Michigan Tradesman. E. A. STOWE, Epiror. WEDNESDAY, - - FEBRUARY 7, 1900. STATE OF a =a County of Kent John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: am pressman in the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. I printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of Jan. 31, 1900, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this third day of February, 1900. Henry B. Fairchild, Notary Public in and for Kent County, Mich. THE KEY VS. THE GUN. The desire for coaling stations in the byway places of the earth by the nations thereof is remarkable. No islands, however remote, are left unoccupied. The Samoan islands lift their lonely peaks above the sea and forthwith three of the most powerful countries want them for coaling stations. Spain has some marine property to dispose of and Germany, in need of a coaling station, buys it. No spot, however rugged and worthless, that can not be transformed into a coaling station and as such is ap- propriated. Then, to the surprise of all, these spots are found to be full of importance as strategic positions and are spoken of as the keys of territory, near or remote. So the Philippine Is- lands are beginning to be spoken of as the key to the commerce of Asia. So England and Germany and France are looking out for keys to the commerce of the same great continent, and, with each nation furnished with its individual latch-key, the pleasing idea is that each nation can go and come as it pleases, with no thought or desire of interfering with its equally fortunate neighbor. It is noticeable, however, that, once possession is secured, the ‘‘coaling sta- tion’’ and the ‘‘key’’ is lost sight of and the changes made admit of but one thought—that is, the gun. The coaling Station and the key, modern figures sug- gesting peace, are displaced by the im- plement of force whose only meaning is war. The modern figure is of republi- can parentage; the gun, the offspring and the hope of degenerate monarchy. The commerce of Asia is the objective point. Shall it be secured by fair means or foul; by the acts of peace or the wiles of war; the key of commerce or the gun? It is to be a contest between the old and the new; the battle ground where civilization began; the forces, on one side an army with every man crowned with sovereign power, on the other the embodied spirit of despotism which for centuries has insisted that might is right. Look at it as we may, it is Europe with her wornout institutions and America with her higher ideals, tried and true, that are to engage in this struggle. Monarchy has already built its ramparts and planted its guns. The Republic, standing upon the Phil- ippines key in hand, unlocks the door of Asia, swings back its ponderous por- tal and insists that it shall stay open. There is business enough for all. The dollar is what all are after. Let us be honest and admit it, and let the plea, false as it is pitiful, that we want to in- troduce a higher civilization into China never be mentioned among us. That will take care of itself. The civilization that followed the merchants into Gaul, in Caesar’s time, in ours will take care of itself in China, with the same results. It is the goods brought into barbarism that civilize, not the guns. Force ap- peals only to sinews and is needed only to command respect; but it is much to the point that the guns planted to-day in China are not aimed at China! The spirit of the old feudal lord of the cas- tle has appeared in his grandson. A field white with harvest and unprotected has been noted afar from the watchtower and a band of marauders has been sent to reap it. As in the olden time, other bands have come for the same purpose. They circle the harvest-field. They dare each other to thrust in the sickle and the air resounds with ‘‘It is mine! It is mine!’’ the battle cry of the Middle Ages. With that cry is heard a voice clear and determined from the Philip- pines: ‘‘It is his who buys it. This is the Twentieth, not the Twelfth Century. The bars to the field are down. It is a fair field and no favor to the tradesman. Violence is not to be tolerated. Bullets are not the medium of exchange. Who bids for the harvest and how much?’’ There are frowns, there is seeking of sword hilts by eager hands, resentment is seen in every face, the arrogance of offended dignity asserts itself; but be- hind the unruffled voice floats the van- ishing smoke above the Bay of Manila and the echoes from the guns in that sea-fight are driving home the fact that the old has passed away; that the new has come; that right and justice and truth have claims which even the mighty are bound to respect, and that America, with a hemisphere of repub- lics behind her, is ready to teach in half-civilized China the lesson of Run- nymede, of Yorktown and of Appomat- tox, and so teach it that even the guns will give up their places as civilizers on the Chinese border to the gentler and surer agencies which Republicanism, the latest and purest form of National life, so clearly illustrates and so strong- ly recommends. She _ holds the key to the commerce of Asia. Let that be the figure which best symbolizes the situa- tion, rather than the gun, for so many centuries the emblem of force and the dreadful defender of the throne, the scepter and the crown. Eighteen business men in St. Louis were summoned to act as jurors. When they were asked how many of them had suffered from the visits of burglars re- cently, six of them answered in the affirmative. Ee A man who owns a cocoanut grove in Venezuela is independent, as the fruit continues to ripen all the year around and brings a good price. Each tree averages an annual income of $1.20. A PENNY WISE POLICY. In spite of maxim and experience it is remarkable how many men _ insist upon a business policy which is sure to thwart the very success they hope to achieve. Prejudice, inexcusable igno- Trance, penuriousness and dishonesty are some of the impediments in the road to fortune, and these they not only do not try to remove or get over, but they make every effort to turn them to prac- tical account. For some reason known only to him- self, a grocer, fancying a certain class of goods, determines to push it. With all the strength of his misguided nature he bends every energy in that direction. His customers do not like the goods and do not want them and when, after much importunity, they will not have them, he finds by bitter experience that it is the man who uses the goods and pays for them who settles the question of sales. Another man, trusting to the statements of an interested and over- confident drummer, orders a_ bill of goods ‘‘sight unseen.’’ He _ knows nothing about them and takes no means of finding out about them. They come, fill up his empty space which should have been filled with goods he was sure of and prove so much dead weight upon his hands. Nobody wants them. He himself has no use for them and he finally looks upon them as so much com- mercial lumber to be given away, after teaching him the pretty practical les- son that there are drummers and drum- mers and he who is deceived by them is not wise. The penurious tradesman, however, is the man usually most blind to his own interest. Here more than anywhere else the penny wise and pound _ foolish policy asserts itself and almost always offensively. It is amusing to note how invariably even-handed justice is made the basis of this meanness. ‘‘A penny is a penny as a dollar is a dollar. If it is yours, take it. If it is mine, I’m bound to have it.’’ So the stingy store- keeper sifts sugar into the scales grain by grain, until there is an exact bal- ance, no matter how many customers are waiting or how many indignant eyes are watching him. An instance of this oc- curred not many years ago somewhere in the valley of the Mississippi. A lit- tle girl, whom fortune had unexpectedly favored with a nickel and whose gener- ous heart prompted her to share it with her playmates, concluded to spend it for a package of mixed candies. The confectioner—it was no country store— found difficulty in getting the exact weight. The smallest piece he could find when taken out made the weight too light; when put in, too heavy. He could not cheat that poor, want-pinched daughter of poverty; it would not be justice to cheat himself and, prompted by the spirit of equity which controlled his heart, he bit in two the troublesome piece of candy, tossed upon the balance the half that made the weight exact, ate the other half and went on with his business, thinking, no doubt, that Solo- mon was not the only man who knew how to get out of a tight place. One little oversight on the part of na- ture has occasioned much disturbance in trade circles. As far back as the time when eggs became an article of mer- chandise the size has been the subject of contention, and during the interven- ing period, the ‘‘nearness"‘ of seller and buyer—shall we say producer?—has been a subject of comment. Anarticle of fe- male production, it fell naturally and easily into the woman’s province, first for barter and then for sale. Human nature is the same the world over and when big and little—‘‘an egg is an egg’’ —were offered for exchange, the woman carried the day. It wasn’t worth quar- reling over and not until the modern de- vice of selling eggs by the pound has there been found a peaceable wavy out of the difficulty. This human trait is not, however, a matter of sex. Adam's old plea, ‘‘The woman did beguile me and | did eat,’’ finds ample illustration in other forms of trade, every one of them showing the results of the penny wise policy. Ap- ples, load after load, are brought to market, the large and the little, the good and the bad, thrown together. Po- tatoes, similarly mixed, reach the same destination. There is but one financial result: The farmer gets rid of his load; but the load sells at the rate of the un- marketable part of it. Buying at that rate, the thoughtless shipper sells in the Same way, with like returns and the, last trader finds a lot of unsalable goods upon his hands, if he is as stupid as the man from whom he bought. ‘‘Why will not shippers learn to keep at home their poor apples and their small potatoes in- stead of mixing them with the good and the big? There is profit in the good and loss in the other kind, and yet nine times out of ten the farmer and quite as often the shipper will send these sec- ond-class goods at a loss when there ought to be a gain.’’ The whole matter can be crowded in- to a nutshell. Some of these men are too lazy and the rest are too dishonest to forward their own interests. There is untold joy in ‘‘working off ’ a lot of unmarketable stuff even at a personal loss which overbalances the chagrin in advancing money to pay freight charges. It is a matter, however, which is sure to take good care of itself and sooner or later disaster will put a stop to the whole disreputable business. ‘‘ Honesty is the best policy’’ in trade or out and a busi- ness house not founded upon that solid principle will prove to be another house built upon the sand. — The saying that ‘‘One man’s meat is another man’s poison’’ is seen in Amer- ican dried apple. Germany is afraid of it; but France is turning it to profit- able account. A Paris drink-mixer has concocted a beverage made up of dried apple, raisins and water. It is al- lowed to stand until fermentation takes place and then, with the addition of a little sugar, is bottled or served directly from the cask. The dried apple used is from the lowest grade of windfalls, sliced, including skins, cores and the inhabitants thereof without regard to kind or quality. The new drink is meeting with favor and furnishes ample returns for the man who makes it. The merchant tailors of Denver, in the belief that their profession does not occupy the position in public estimation to which it is entitled, have formed an organization to raise it to that position. The formal statement of the purpose of the organization is as follows: ‘‘To elevate and ennoble our profession, and to raise it to that mechanical, moral and intellectual position in our great city which its importance as an ancient and honorable art entitles it to occupy.’’ The complications of legislation, law- making and executive work in Ken- tucky are piling up business for the lawyers for many years tocome. The doctors are also getting a little surgical] business, - nan and - nan lafr- has t of the Ap- to the me ‘ial ad ; an- hat the ast ods the rill eir in- nd nd ine ite 2C- re is r- id it- as od 1- ometD Cp PE eey we gg ghey agg © ia MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 THE CROAKER’S CHANCE. A great deal has been said about the cowardice of capital. It is always ina state of alarm. Let a cloud no bigger than a man’s hand appear in the clear sky of noon day, no matter in what quarter, and the man with money will hasten to his castle, close his doors, shut his windows, drop his portcullis and, taking his stand on the watch-tower, watch that cloud until it gathers or scatters, and not until the blue is clear does he again venture forth. Trade, more daring, is no less interested in that cloud. No sailor sees more tremen- dous possibilities, but, unlike the cap- italist, with a firm grasp on the tiller he turns into the teeth of the tempest and trusts to luck and a kind Providence and an undaunted will for results. The South African war is bringing out these characteristics. Every eye is turned towards the Dark Continent. The money of the world has hastened behind its well-known barricades and the trade of the world is turning its prying keels towards the field of car- nage. Now is the doubter’s chance. ‘*This war,’’ he croaks, ‘‘is a delusion and a snare to American trade. It is going to involve us in the politics of Europe and as sure as guns we are go- ing to come out at the little end of the horn. This country has littie foreign trade to brag of anyway, especially in South Africa, and now that this war has begun, that little is going to slip from us and first we shall know the United States will be up to its neck in trouble. Better keep away from South Africa. That flour-seizing business is only a straw showing the way the wind blows. Let England get a good grip on another such chance and the outcome won’t be quite so favorable to the American side of the house. Do let well enough alone and let the Lion and the Boer fight it out by themselves. ’’ There might be sillier advice, but probably not. The Yankee tradesman is as much in love with his skin and his pocketbook as the tradesman of other nationalities and if his eye retains its noted keenness and farsightedness he sees none of these threatened evils. To that vision the reverse of the things threatened is true. Not only is this Boer, war to have no bad effect on trade in the United States, but directly the reverse. Already its value and variety have increased. The croaker is con- stantly forgetting, what the Tradesman is just as constantly insisting upon, that good, honest American goods, once safely landed, fight their own battles. They are in the commercial fight what Dewey’s guns were at Manila: They sink the enemy’s fleet and come out of the con- flict conqueror. Up to this time the needs of South Africa have been the needs of a nation striving with new conditions in a new country passing from the control of the wilderness. Min- ing and farming tools and machinery have been called for and supplied and this country has had her share in answer- ing the call. That phase of existence over, the needs will be as great, but necessarily in other directions. Domes- tic animals and _ food-stuffs, and what comes aS a matter of course from an improved condition of things, are wanted. England herself is ready to take advantage of the opportunity of getting what she wants with the least trouble, and so America is improving the opportunity of introducing products unknown to that part of the world—a proof that the croaker as usual croaks for the love of it. The mule is an instance. The ani- mal was wanted and the United States could supply the want, and did. This led to other shipments and from time to time steamships loaded with all sorts of American products are leaving Ameri- can ports for South Africa. Does any- one, even the croaker, suppose that this is going to stop? Is it the law of trade, when a needed article is found at a rea- sonable price with a responsible house, to give up the certain for the uncertain? The question is not worth answering. The war may stop or goon. The trade begun will continue, increased as it has been already and widened by a greater variety of merchandise. Grant that the war ends. Provisions will still be wanted and this country will furnish her share. Great changes will follow and these will create new wants. Grant that the war goes on and the Boers wreck, as_ they threaten, the mines of Johannesburg. One thing is true: They will not de- stroy the gold deposits whoever comes off conqueror; and that same conqueror, when peace returns, will be calling for mining machinery to replace that which has been destroyed. That replacement will fall largely to this country and every order will strengthen the state- ment that this country will not bea loser by the war. It is safe, then, to declare that the croaker and his note of warning are both out of order. There is no reason for the existence of either and none for heeding them. The American trade in South Africa is not a myth, as the mules and the horses, the hay and the other productions already there, sufficiently testify. This trade is not to diminish. It has already increased and it will con- tinue to do so. War or no war, Eng- land conqueror or conquered, orders will come from South Africa, to be promptly received, and as promptly filled. The goods will go, and, besides satisfying the present wants of that far-off country, will create new ones, to be as _ certainly taken care of. There may be a good many faults in the make-up of the American trader, but fear is not one of them, and the commercial balance of trade, when the year is over, will be found distinctly and overwhelmingly on the American side. A hotel in New York largely patron- ized by visiting buyers of merchandise for outside stores has been so overrun with salesmen looking for these visitors that the key rack back of the desk in the hotel office has been renumbered so as to look like a Chinese puzzle. The visitors, it is said, always like to see the sights of the metropolis and so want to sleep late in the morning. It became the practice of the competing salesmen to look up the rooms of the visitors on the book, notice if the key was in the rack and then sneak upstairs without sending a card or any advance announce- ment. Under the new method the key rack is changed every little while. Liberia, having obtained an income from royalties paid by the English rub- ber syndicate, is now again paying in- terest on her debt of $500,000, on which she defaulted twenty-five years ago. The arrears of interest have been cleared off by an agreement of the creditors to receive $75,000 as payment in full of all back interest. It requires nerve for a nation to de- mand of China an open door and at the same time keep up laws and _ inspectors to prevent Chinese laborers from coming into that nation. THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF LIFE. It is a very common expression that the present is an age of fast living; that men break down their constitutions and health by intemperate and luxu- rious, and by vicious habits. Probably there has never been a time in the history of society when spirituous and fermented liquors were so generally in the reach of the people of every class. It is only in the past few dec- ades that the people have learned the intemperate use of opium, cocaine and other such drugs. At a first glance it would seem that the present is particu- larly an age of intemperance and baneful indulgences. An examination of the situation shows that this is not the case. We have noth- ing to-day like the hard-drinking age of a century or two ago, when all classes of men, from the highest to the lowest, were accustomed to go to bed drunk every night of their lives. The number of habitual drunkards to-day is decided- ly limited, and the fact is mainly due to the remarkable growth in the last generation or two of the public respon- sibilities of life. To-day thousands of railway trains, carrying hundreds of thousands of pas- sengers, are rushing to their destinations, each under the care of its engine driver. On every sea swift steamers are plowing their way, carrying thousands of human souls and vast values of property. Hun- dreds of thousands of electric cars are speeding through the streets of cities, while vast numbers of steam engines are used in propelling the machinery of thousands of factories, threatening death and destruction to all in their reach if they are subjected to the neglect of those who care for them. The fact remains that in almost every department of industry the most danger- ous and destructive forces are constantly in use and they can only be prevented from working death and ruin to many human lives and to immense property values by the vigilance, the fidelity and entire trustworthiness of those who have charge of them. Thus it is that the re- sponsibilities of life are enormously increased in every branch of industry, and it is the case that the men who are charged with such supreme cares occupy not only humble positions in life, but they are too often poorly paid. And yet out of the vast numbers who are daily and nightly intrusted with the care of responsibilities in which life and property are at stake, how few are the instances in which disaster results from the unfaithfulness or incompetence of those upon whom such great trusts are reposed, and when what is called an ac- cident occurs in the matter of any of those trusts, it startles the community because such accidents are so rare. Something over a century ago there were no railroads on the land, no steam vessels upon the waters; there were few mills or factories operated by steam; electricity had not become the indispens- able servant of man, and, therefore, the vast responsibilities which to-day rest on such great numbers of workingmen in humble positions did not exist. There was then no danger to be apprehended from a drunken engineer or motorman because there were no such persons in public or private service. It has been claimed by the life insur- ance statisticians that during the past too years the length of life of the aver- age man in the United States and in the more civilized parts of Europe has increased from a little over 30 to about 40 years. A multitude of causes, mostly physical, have contributed to this re- sult. Foremost among these should be placed (1) whatever may be included under the general term sanitation; (2) methods in medicine, and (3) the more regular habits of living, which are the direct outcome of indus- trial life on These are some of the evident means by which life has been lengthened. Inventions, which have made production cheap and the transportation of all products both cheap and easy, have had an influence too great to be computed, But whatever is to be attributed to the causes mentioned, it must not be left out of the discussion that the enormous re- improved a large scale. sponsibilities of business growing out of the immense and constant use of such dangerous forces as steam and electricity have exercised great influence in length- ening life by enforcing sobriety and conscientiousness. The doors of every great industry are shut against the drunkard, the indolent and the self-indul- gent. No person need apply for employment, because it will be surely re- fused him, The responsibilities of busi- ness are too great to permit any favors to be shown to an unreliable person who might intrusted with the safety of many human lives and the care of vast property values. The growth of sobriety among. the working classes is one of the most prom- ising features of the social conditions of to-day, and it has been enforced by the in the responsi- such have to be immense development bilities of daily life. Never were intox- icating liquors and paralyzing drugs more in the reach of the people, but their excessive use is confined to very few. The man who is known to be ad- dicted to them soon falls into disrepute, and being unable to secure employment in any important capacity, he must ina short time degenerate into the class of incorrigibles and cease to have any rec- ognition among decent people. ‘There can be no doubt that the use of powerful and dangerous physical forces in the ordinary operations of life will constant- ly increase, and the need of sober, re- liable and competent urgent that no man of irregular or in- temperate habits will be able to secure employment of any sort in the years to come, and the time will not be distant, either. men become so Florence Nightingale, famous as the first war nurse, has written a letter in which she agrees with Governor Roose- velt in the desirability of an occasional war as a means of developing men. She contends that war is an excellent means of bringing men to the fore and making heroes of many who would otherwise be useless to the country. A bill has been introduced in the New York Legislature to require the date of the canning to be placed on all canned goods. This is, of course, to prevent the sale of old goods as fresh ones, but it does not appear that the measure fur- nishes any means of preventing the fraud of dating the cans ahead. The -consumption of tea in the United States was estimated at 80,000,000 pounds in 1899; Great Britain and Ire- land, 184,500,000 pounds; Russia, 37,550,000 pounds, and Canada, 22, 464, - ooo pounds. In coffee, the past year, it is estimated that the consumption in the United States was 712,224,000 pounds. If marriage is a failure, it is because so many inexperienced people go into it. A foolish man will ruin his own health trying to kill time. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN RURAL MAIL DELIVERY. Some Facts Regarding Its Extension in . this State.* Rural free delivery had many trials and difficulties to overcome in its early day. It was condemned by the House Com- mittee on Postoffices and Postroads of the Fifty-third Congress, and Postmaster General Bissell concurred in his report for 1893 and also declined to expend the $10,000 appropriation made by Congress in 1894 to test the feasibility of the un- dertaking. In 1895 the appropriation was _ in- creased to $20,000 and Postmaster Gen- eral Wilson adopted the views of his predecessor, but in 1896, with an ap- propriation of $40,000, Mr. Wilson was prevailed upon to make the experiment, with grave misgivings saying that he had taken care ‘‘to choose _ territory widely divergent in physical features, and in the occupation and density of its population.’’ True to his word, forty-four ‘‘widely divergent’’ routes were selected for this first experiment, located in twenty-nine different states. The details regarding the installation of this service were placed in the hands of officers of the Division of Postoffice Inspection and Mail Depredations. They were instructed to start experimental tests of rural delivery in specifically named localities, no matter whether the conditions seemed favorable or other- wise. Some became impressed that the locations assigned had been chosen to show that rural free delivery was not desired and was impossible of execu- tion. Under these unfavorable circum- stances, it is not surprising that some of the original routes established proved not to be a ‘‘howling success.’’ How- ever, other of these routes were so well placed and gave such immediate satis- faction to the people that their merits could not be obscured and, _ steadily coming to the front, demonstrated clear- ly that rural free delivery, judiciously inaugurated, was a move in the line of progression and could be prosecuted with profit and benefit to the rural dis- tricts and without serious tax upon the revenues of the Government. In discussing this subject I can not more fully expatiate upon this broad and far-reaching service than by quoting from a recent report of the Hon. First Assistant Postmaster General Heath: ‘There has been nothing in the history of the postal service of the United States so remarkable as the growth of the rural free delivery system within the past two years. Largely aided by the people themselves, this service has im- planted itself so firmly upon postal ad- ministration that it can no longer be considered in the light of an experi- ment, but has to be dealt with as an es- tablished agency of progress, awaiting only the action of Congress to determine how rapidly it shall be developed.’’ The following facts, as set forth by Mr. Heath, fully demonstrate the im- portance of this subject: 1. Increased postal receipts. letters are written and received. newspapers and magazines are sub- scribed for. So marked is this that quite a number of rural routes are al- ready self-sustaining by the additional business they bring. 2. Enhancement in value of farm lands reached by rural service. This in- crease has been estimated as high as $5 per acre and a moderate estimate is from $2 to $3 per acre. . A general improvement in the condition of the roads traversed by the rural carrier. In the Western States es- pecially the construction of good roads has been a prerequisite to the establish- ment of rural service, $2,600 having been subscribed by one county in In- diana to grade and gravel a road in or- der to obtain rural free delivery. 4. Better prices are obtained for farm products, the producers being brought into daily touch with the - status of the markets, and thus enabled to take advantage of information heretofore un- attainable. More More *Paper read by A. Edward Robinson, Assistant Postmaster of Grand Rapids, at annual con- vention Michigan Retail Grocers’ Association. . To these material advantages may be added the educational benefits con- ferred by access to wholesome literature and the keeping of both young and old fully informed as to the stirring events of the day. The moral value of these civilizing influences can not be too highly rated. It is pleasing to note that several of the state meetings of Patrons of Hus- bandry, and similar bodies, have ad- vised the Department, acknowledging the value of the system, and offering resolutions commending and urging its continuous development. Upon entering the duties of First As- sistant Postmaster General in March, 1897, Mr. Heath learned that he had an appropriation of $50,000 to use in further testing this service and he_pro- ceeded at once to systematically organ- ize and establish rural routes wherever it seemed practical, realizing keenly the great possibilities underlying the project. Petitions _from every section of the country where the service had been given a fair trial began to pour in upon the Department. Special agents were appointed to look into the claims presented and to lay out routes wherever the conditions seemed favorable. Such good results were obtained therefrom that Congress responded with an appro- priation of $150,000, and in the fiscal year following, 98-99, allowed $300,000 more for the same purpose. Requests multiplied so rapidly that before four months of the present fiscal year had expired, the appropriation was found to have been practically exhausted and therefore a halt was reluctantly called in further installation, awaiting the dicta- tion and provision of Congress. As a practical illustration of what has been accomplished, and the financial basis upon which operated, 1 submit Statements taken from the last official reports : At West Chester, Pa., service was es- tablished Jan. 1, 1899, with six carriers. The cost to maintain this service nine months has been $1,800. A fair estimate of the value of the postage collected is 2 cents apiece. One hundred nine- teen thousand, six hundred sixty- eight pieces were collected, amounting to $2, 393.36. Deducting the amount ex- pended leaves a nice balance of $593.36 over the expenditure in favor of the Government, thus being more than self- sustaining and affording its patrons a much-appreciated free delivery and collection, which they had _ not hereto- fore possessed. f At Owosso, in our own State, from Nov., 1898, to Sept., 1899, a period of eleven months, one rural carrier deliv- ered and collected a total of 88, 992 pieces of mail, an average of 8,090 per month. This service cost the Govern- ment $366, or a little over two-fifths of a cent for each piece handled. These are illustrations, to be sure, of thoroughly organized and prosperous routes, but it is convincing proof that rural service can be handled withoyt ex- travagant expenditure by the Depart- ment in maintaining the system. During the first four months of the present fiscal year, this service has been extended to 179, 131 persons, at an annual cost of about .84c per capita, which is very consistent, considering the service rendered. This estimate does not include the increase from postal receipts and other sources, which really should be considered. The comparison of rural free delivery with city free delivery, and especially the cities not exceeding 5,000 in population, makes a most fa- vorable showing and reports tell us that in the latter it costs $2.80 per capita, again demonstrating the economical side of rural service. Official reports further show that on Nov. 1, 1899, rural deilvery was in suc- cessful operation from 383 distributing points, covering over forty states and one territory. Michigan is favored thus far with having fifteen routes. Thus will be seen the marvelous strides which the traveling postoffice has made during the short period of its seven years’ existence. That it will continue as one of the potent factors of our grand, broad and progressive mail system is unquestioned. Acetylene Gas vs. Rochester Lamps The following letter from a leading grocery house of the Grand Traverse region is self-explanatory: Elk Rapids, Jan. 31. From January 1, 1899, to January 11, 1900, we used in our Owen Acetylene Generator exactly one thousand pounds of carbide, which cost us, including freight, $47.50. During the previous year it cost us $97.80 to run our Rochester lamps—a clear saving of $50. 30, with twice the light and one-fifth the labor! We think this is a pretty good argument in favor of the Owen generator. E. S. NOBLE & SONS. The Owen generator is manufactured and sold only by GEO. F. OWEN & CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Cline Acetylene Gas Machine Are you interested in Acetylene Lighting? If so, write us. The Cline Machine has stood the test of two years’ service. It is per- There are no its construction. Has There is absolutely no loss of gas through the blow-off. up-to-date machine, write the fectly automatic. valves in compartment Generator. If you want the best, Alexander Furnace & Mfg. Co., Lansing, Mich. Fully covered by U. S. Patents The Imperial Gas Lamp is acknowl- edged to be the most handsome fixture on the market. The Imperial Gas Lamp has fully es- tablished itself as the most economical. It burns gasoline. The Imperial Gas Lamp has proven its light to be the most brilliant, most \\ steady and most satisfactory. The Imperial Gas Lamp is generally conceded to be the best value, all things considered. Satisfaction assured. Write for catalogue. Imperial Lamp Co., 132 and 134 Lake St., Chicago, Ill. vw 1e 4 2 Vek jaa paldaniind MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 Last June Hon. Wm. Alden Smith, who has been much interested in this service, was successful in having the Department consent to allow a special agent to visit this portion of the State, with a view of establishing rural service in our own locality. After consultation with Postmaster Bishop, Special Agent Hammer, in company with some of the local postoffice force, went over the situ- ation here, and, as a result, the Depart- ment established on Oct. 16 last three rural routes from this office. We were somewhat disappointed, however, in not getting all we had hoped—four_ routes ; we were a little greedy, possibly, but realizing the benefits to be derived, we were looking for the interests of our Northern friends, as well as those re- siding in the three other directions. ‘*Still we live in hopes,’’ and with the forthcoming new appropriation, I as- sure you, you will see both Congressman |- and Postmaster diligently planning and working to bring about this end. Our experience with the service thus far has been very satisfactory, and both Mr. Smith and Postmaster Bishop feel greatly pleased at the result, and by the many kindly assurances of our rural friends, it would appear that they, too, share in this expression of the undertak- ing. The short time our local service has been in effect does not afford much opportunity for comparison, but our three routes show a steady increase in both delivery and collections, and I ap- prehend there would bea great upheaval among our farmer friends should the service be abolished. I have heard, however, of one farmer who did not take kindly to the new system. Every so often John went to town ostensibly—for the mail, in reality—for a little spree. When his good wife informed him that the mail hereafter would be brought to his door and his numerous town trips were a thing of the past, he threw up his hands and exclaimed: ‘‘ What excuse can | offer now, Sophia? This whole system is wrong and certainly will have to be abolished.’’ Our rural carriers leave their respec- tive sub-stations daily at 8 o'clock, Sundays and holidays excepted. All mail arriving upon the early morning trains, both from the North, South, East and West, is dispatched to their respec- tive stations from the local postoffice, so that it will be delivered the morning of arrival here, thereby giving the farmer living eight or ten miles in the country his morning papers and other mail mat- ter just as early as many of the city res- idents, especially those living in the outskirts of the larger places. Each car- rier provides his own conveyance and in many localities these are a ‘‘thing of beauty,’’ and reflect great credit to the patrons and carrier. They travel about twenty-seven miles per day each. Mail is delivered to any person or family on or adjacent to the routes free of all cost, provided only that a suitable box to re- ceive the mail is put up directly upon their respective route in a place that can be conveniently reached by the carrier without alighting from his buggy. No mail will be delivered unless a suitable box is provided to receive it. Stamps and postal cards may be purchased of the carrier, but it is advised that a sup- ply of these be kept on hand, as he has not time to wait while letters and cards are written. A red flag should be displayed when mail is to be collected, otherwise the carrier, having no mail to deliver, might pass by and not collect the_let- ters. There is but little variance from day to day in the time of arrival of the carrier, and it is asked that patrons watch for him and get their mail from boxes as soon as possible. Outside errands are permissible by the carrier, so far as they do not inter- fere with his official duties, and at times this feature is of great benefit to patrons. Too much stress can not be laid upon the importance of good roads. ‘These are very essential, and especially is this realized in bad weather, and the success of the service depends largely upon their condition. It is possible to make pointed re- marks and be very blunt about it, The ‘‘It always makes me mad,’’ remarked a West Side merchant the other day, ‘‘when I hear anyone saying of a man, ‘Oh, he’s a perfect dog.’ They in- tended it, of course, as the most scath- ing, and sweeping, and contemptuous criticism that one person can offer of an- other, while in reality it is praise of which the best of us might be proud. By Jove, if I wanted to pay a mana gilt-edged compliment that was simply saturated with admiration, and that in- dicated that he was the Pooh-Bah of all the virtues, | don’t know how I could better express my opinion than to say he was a perfect dog. 1 would mean that he was so faithful to every trust he would give his life to keep safe what was intrusted to his care. | would mean that he was so unselfish that he was ca- pable of a love that was content to give, asking nothing in return. | would mean that he was so true and loyal he would stick to a friend through good and evil report, down to the hovels, or up to the very gates of the prison, if need be; that he would starve and freeze and suffer with you and never once think of deserting you in your misery. A man’s family may cast him off when he dis- graces them. His friends may fall away at the very first cold blast of misfortune, but the dog sticks to him to the bitter end. Nothing tempts him away from his allegiance, and not all the money or pomp of the world can buy one wag of his honest tail. The other day I was standing on the street corner, near one of those abject and pitiful creatures who rattle a tin cup and beg of every passer- by. This one was a little old woman, in a faded old black sunbonnet that drooped limply and dejectedly down, and on her breast she wore a placard that said, ‘Blind for fifty years.” Her old hands were knotted with rheuma- tism, and as she turned her sightless eves upon you you saw that pathetic look in the face that comes to those who have never known anything but poverty and want and hunger, and who have even ceased to hope for anything else. You knew just as well as if she had shouted it to you that nobody loved her, nobody wanted her, and that when she could drag her feeble old body out to beg no longer she would be_ kicked and cuffed about until the day when she was carted off to the potter’s field. The only living thing that clung to her was the dog that crouched at her side, a_ miser- able half-starved creature, hideous with sores, an outcast among beasts as she was among men. Presently down the street came a woman and a dog that were the very antithesis of these. Thorough- bred and perfect grooming were in every line of both of them. You knew that they had lived luxuriously and fared sumptuously all their lives and had never known an hour of want and anx- iety, and there was pride and arrogance in the way the dog arched his neck and in his light tread, as well as the wom- an’s. As they came on the old blind beggar woman rattled her cup’ and turned her bleared eyes up in wordless appeal to the compassion of a sister woman, but with a rustle of silk skirts and jingling gold chains the rich woman swept by, hardly pausing to even look at the other’s misery. The pampered dog stopped, too, for a mo- ment, but, unlike the humanity that had been deaf to pity and scorned the tie of a common brotherhood, with a gesture that seemed full of infinite com- passion he threw himself down by the side of the pariah of his race and begun gently licking his sores. There’s a lot of difference, I tell you, between people and dogs, and it’s mostly in the dog’s favor.’’ Difference Between Men and Dogs. Crockery and Glassware AKRON STONEWARE. Butters oar wer ae... ...,... ee 40 Dore gal, er wal..................-. 5 ee ee 48 oo ee 60 eee... 72 15 gal. meat-tubs, each................ 1 05 22 al, MORE IDG, CACN................ 1 40 25 Ol. CRE HDS, CACH................ 2 00 30 gal. ment-tubs, cCoen................ 2 40 Churns 2 to6 gal., td es a 5 Churn Dashers, per doz............... 84 Milkpans \ gal. flat or rd. bot., per doz......... 40 1 eal. Gat or rd. bot.,cacn............ 4% Fine Glazed Milkpans \% gal. flat or rd. bot., per doz. a 60 I gal. Gat or rd. dot.,6ach............ 5% Stew pans \% gal. fireproof, bail, per doz......... 85 1 gal. fireproof, bail, per doz......... 1 10 Jugs \4 gal, per doz...... 40 % gal. per doz....... 50 1 to 6 eal., per eal........... 6 Tomato Jugs ee 50 Loe coe... 6% Corks for % gal., per doz.............. 20 Corks for 1 gal., per doz.............. 30 Preserve Jars and Covers 4 gal., stone cover, per doz........... 75 1 gal., stone cover, per doz.......... 1 00 Sealing Wax 5 lbs. in package, per Ib............... 2 FRUIT JARS Pies 4 00 eee 4 25 Mion Garrone... 6 00 i eee 2 00 Rees. 25 LAMP BURNERS MOOS 37 Ot ee ee 38 Ree 60 eee 1 00 or ee 45 eee 60 EE eee 80 OO 50 LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds Per box of 6 doz. me Gree. 1 28 No ine 1 42 eee 22 Common ss... 1 50 te... 1 60 a ...... 2 45 First Quality No. 0 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 210 No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 15 No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 3 15 XXX Flint No. 0 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 55 No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 275 3 75 No.3 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. CHIMNEYS—Pearl Top No. 1 Sun, wrapped and labeled...... 3 70 No. 2 Sun, wrapped and labeled...... 4 70 No. 2 Hinge, wrapped and labeled... . 4 88 No.2 Sun, “Small Bulb,’ for Globe a 80 La Bastie No. 1 Sun, plain bulb, per doz......... 90 No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per doz......... 115 No. 1 Crimp, per doz.................. 1 35 No. 2 Crimp, per doz.................. 1 60 Rochester No. 1 Lime (6be doz).................. 3 50 Wo. 2 Lime (70e doz)... ......-....... 4 00 No. 2 Fine (80e¢ doz)"°-- ............ . 470 Electric mo. 2 Lee (ree Gaz)... ............ 4 00 No. 2 Flint (80e doz)......... 4 40 OIL CANS 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz.... 40 1 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 75 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 25 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 75 al. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. al. galv. iron with faucet, per doz.. DNTP RE Oe # ow 5 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz.. 35 GB Gal. Doe eas... lk. 25 5 gal. galv. iron Nacefas.............. 9 00 Pump Cans 5 gal. Rapid steady stream............ 8 50 5 gal. Eureka, non-overflow........... 10 50 dwar Home mule... .................- 10 50 GAL, OMG BUC... osc ee ccc cece eee 12 00 Beal Witate Me... 9 50 LANTERNS No. 0 Tubular, side lift............... 4 50 Mo. £2 tuner... ... 7 00 No. 13 Tubular, dash.................. 6 75 No. 1 Tubular, glass fountain......... 7 00 No. 12 Tubular, side lamp............. 14 00 No. 3 Street lamp, each.............. 3 75 LANTERN GLOBES No. 0 Tub., cases 1 doz. each, box, 10c. 45 No. 0 Tub., cases 2 doz. each, box, 15c. 45 No. 0 Tub., bbls 5 doz. each, per bbl.. 1 78 No. 0 Tub,, bull’s eye, cases 1 doz. each 1 25 ‘ i ill il Lincoln’s Speech | q at Gettysburg and the |, 4 Emancipation Procla- ) mation were prominent } incidents in his life, but ‘ they are not the basis of his fame. Great things were character- istic of the man. He did 4 extraordinary things because he was an ex- traordinary man. Spec- ial occasions gave him. special opportunities, but he was equally great on all occasions. Men and merchan- dise are measured by the same rule—service tothe public. Reliabil- ity is first in importance. The safest man may not make the most brilliant successes, but he will make the fewest fail- ures. The winning horse in arace may not make the fastest time, but he must take the most heats. Flour to be popular must be reliable. It must be uniform. CER- ESOTA has earned a reputation for uniform excellence. The qual- ity never varries and the flour never disap- 4 points. CERESOTA 4 on the sack guarantees the contents. tt ss ft Cs Ure UA o's’ Uh ee eS eS ee ee — SS SS Ie ——— Olney & Judson Grocer Company, Western Michigan Distributors, Grand Rapids, Mich. Ss The Northwestern Consolidated Milling Company, Minneapolis. Teese ae POs 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Leather Shoe Manufacturers and Magazine Adver- tising. The question of extending trade by means of advertising is one which per- plexes the business man of to-day. Years ago the average manufacturer was able to sell all the goods he could pro- duce at a fairly liberal profit, but owing to the growth of the country and the ex- tension of manufacturing generally, al- most every line of productive industry is now represented by so many manu- facturers that competition is infinitely greater, and, as a_ consequence, profits have been cut down to the lowest notch. Even with the advantages offered by manufacturers of good quality and low prices, there is still a difficulty in get- ting all the business which is desired by many of them, and therefore there has been a wonderful growth of advertising in the last few years. Anyone who may look over the maga- zines of twenty, or even ten, years ago will be surprised to find that they con- tained so little advertising, and that these advertisements were, as a rule, very small, very commonplace, and, as a general thing, very few. To-day one purchases a magazine of 80 to 120 pages, and finds tacked to it 100 to 150 pages of advertising. One would almost think that the producers of this country had gone mad over magazine advertising. A liberal sprinkling of the advertise- ments shown in the magazines of to-day are those of shoe manufacturers. There are several concerns who are spending many thousands of dollars every year in the weekly and monthly papers and magazines of general circulation to pop- ujiarize their makes of shoes. There have been others who before them tried the experiment and have given it up. Almost any shoe dealer in the country can remember the names of people who, five or ten years ago, advertised their shoes very liberally in the high-priced mediums, but who to-day are almost as unknown as Aquila, the tentmaker of Corinth, who is advertised in the annals of Luke, A. D. 55. Those shoe manufacturers who have been and are advertising their shoes in this way are, we believe, working against their own interests. In the first place, they create an antagonism to themselves and their goods on the part of the retailers. No retailer likes to be dictated to by the manufacturer, and the man who advertises the ‘‘Sure Enough”’ shoe at $3, ‘‘order of your re- tail dealer and take no other,’’ too often finds it difficult to get an enterprising, go-ahead retailer to handle his shoes. The retailer prefers to do his own ad- vertising. He prefers to do it in his own way, in his own local paper, where he will get the greatest benefit. Not- withstanding the fact that some of these advertising mediums may have circula- tions of hundreds of thousands of copies in this and other countries, the retailer knows that in the territory from which he draws his custom only a compara- tively few copies are read, and that for his own particular trade such advertise- ments are not worth a nickel a year. It has been stated as a fact that a shoe manufacturer who spent over $100,000 a year in advertising his brand of foot- wear was obliged to charge retailers twenty-five cents per pair more for his shoes than the same identical shoes, made without his brand on them, could be bought. Now, there are few retailers who are willing to pay twenty-five cents a pair for advertising their shoes; and. certainly, of these few not even I per cent. could be found who would be willing to pay twenty-five cents more simply because the shoes were adver- tised in the large magazines and _picto- rial weeklies. As was said above, every retailer prefers to do his own advertis- ing in his own way. Wide-spread advertising is frequently spread too thin to be of much advantage to anybody, not even to the manufactur- er, for it is quite a question whether it benefits him in the end. In too many cases it turns the shoe factory into a mail order or retail store, where the manufacturer himself, by selling the retail customer, comes into direct com- petition with the shoe merchants to whom he supplies his goods. Such driving away of wholesale trade for the benefit of retail orders is grabbing for the shadow and irretrievably losing the substance. Many of the manufacturers who have tried magazine advertising in years gone by have seen the folly of it. Some have found out that experience is a dear teacher, and they are to-day out of the shoe business. Others have had their experiences, but learned the lesson soon enough to change their policy, and have discontinued this kind of advertising. The shoe manufacturer who to-day wishes to push his business by advertis- ing will endeavor to assist and instruct the retailer, rather than antagonize him. The way to do this is, first, to make a shoe which the retailer can sell, and, second, to inform the retailer all about it, and to give the retailer that shoe at as close a price as possible, thereby al- lowing the latter to do his own advertis- ing and yet enabling him to get sufficient profit to be able to afford to buy this lo- cal publicity. The way is manifest: The shoe man- ufacturer to-day who would enlarge his business should advertise in the trade papers, thereby placing himself in di- rect communication with the retailers of the country, and should inform and _ in- struct them with regard to the goods by means of careful descriptions, well- drawn illustrations and close quotations. The go-ahead, wide-awake shoe re- tailers of the country are subscribers to the trade journals. They pay out good money for these publications, and they read them thoroughly. Most of them understand that the advertising pages in the trade papers are among the most important in the matter of vital trade news; that the trade papers are the me- dium for constant communication, and they are, therefore, studied thoroughly. If manufacturers who are now spending thousands of dollars for advertising in the popular monthlies and weeklies would cut their appropriations down to one-tenth, and spend that in the trade papers, they would find that in the end they would be the gainers thereby, and, what is more, every retailer in the coun- try would be a gainer to an even larger extent; for it stands to reason that the retailer and the consumer must pay the advertising bills of the manufacturer, and where these amount to hundreds of thousands of dollars, it is a question worth serious consideration in these days of close margins and small profits. ——Boot and Shoe Recorder. >_> __- Cold Storage Inspection. A bill has been introduced in the New York Legislature providing for the ap- pointment by the Boards of Health in cities of the first class of not more than four inspectors, who shall inspect and examine all buildings in their cities used for cold storage purposes, as to their sanitary condition. as Sle Sie Sk Knit or Felt Boots with Duck or Gum Perfections. Our stock is complete. Send us your orders and they will have prompt attention. State Com- : : Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co., binations. 10=22 N. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich- Agents Boston Rubber Shoe Com pany. IRIE RRR aie skscl tol us kot usloluseut ucluatuch al uola oh SOC SSA SOE YOU NEED THEM HOES that will fit. HOES that will wear. HOES that bring comfort. HOES that give satisfaction. HOES that bring trade. HOES that make money. WE MAKE THEM HEROLD-BERTSCH SHOE CO., MAKERS OF SHOES, , GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SALAS AS SAIS E RES SORIA sore 39333333333333339 | Lycomings fire the Best Firsts Keystone fire the Best Seconds § We are now prepared to fill all orders promptly. The sizes and toes which manu- facturers could not furnish prior to Nov. 1, are now in stock. GEO. Hl. REEDER & G0., Grand Rapids, Mlich. ecececececececececeeecece EEEE Sle Sle Sle Sie Sie Sle Sle Sle Sle Sle Sle Sle Sie Sle Sle Sie Sle Sle Sle Ste Sle Sie Sle Sle Sle Sle Sle Ste Sle Sarees SAI DA SIA) Wy (De SARS Wo b (SZ SASAASAI OOOGOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO Little Czarina $4 . 22, Brown Quilted Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Brown Kid Foxed, 1 to 4, per doz., - 4. 0 No. 23, Red Quilted Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Red Foxed...........1 to 4, pef doz., 0. 24, Black Quilted Silk Top, Fur Trimmed, Pat. Leather Foxed, 1 to 4, per doz., A Quick Seller. Order now. HIRTH, KRAUSE & CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. ry ; @® I) @ @ @ @ @ @ ® @® @ @ @ @ I) @ @ ® @ @ ® ® ) @ @ @ @ ) : : ® ® OOOOOOOOOOOOOGOOOOOOOOOOO = \ A 3 4 4> — & we, \ A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 13 THOSE PIONEER SAWMILLS. Some Memories of Them, With Other Early Things. Written for the Tradesman. Looking over some back numbers of the Tradesman, I have been re-reading with much interest two articles from my old friend, W. S. H. Welton. In reference to the cutting out of 100,000 feet of 4 inch oak plank for paving Chicago streets, I remember that well— although Mr. Welton mistakes the name of the sawyer, which was not Harry W. Waters, but Henry S. Wartrous, who was prominent among lumbermen of those days as a contractor and an expert raftsman and log-driver. His mill, at the time spoken of, was between the canal and the River and nearly opposite Erie street. Just below it was another saw- mill, operated by James M. Nelson, and below that another run by William Hal- dane, which, I think, was the oldest of the three—all of them, I believe, using the muley saw, instead of the earlier slow-moving sash-gate saw. To cut 100,000 feet with this in six months was not a very marvelous feat, for it would turn out three thousand feet per day without very strong urging. However, the chief interest of such matters now is in their association with early Grand Rapids. In that same fall of 1851 I purchased of J. W. Winsor some 20,000 feet of mill-run pine lumber and piled it up at the southwest corner of Canal and Huron streets. In the following March (1852) came the big flood—the biggest one known then since 1838—-when the float- ing cakes of ice gorged at the islands below, setting the River back and delu- ging the entire length of Canal street, also covering nearly the entire west side of the city. Going out one morning while that flood was at its height, 1 found some of my lumber piles just starting for a journey down the River and, get- ting into the ice-cold water waist deep, by hard work in repiling, I managed to save the most of it, although three or four thousand feet got away. This was near the time when Mr. Wartrous com- pleted his oak plank job. If Deacon Haldane or Amos Rath- bone were yet alive, either of them might tell a good story about fitting out and loading a vessel with furniture and cabinetware stuffs and other things for California—and how the _ enterprise failed because the vessel (the hull of which had been built and launched at the shipyard opposite Island No. 2) could not be passed through the Welland Canal. Perhaps William T. Powers will remember something about that. Mr. Welton’s story of his experience among the Quakers of New York also interests me personally, bringing back to memory a similar incident in my own life, occurring at Ferrisburg, Vt., in the summer of 1844. It was on my first trip from home to any considerable distance. Tramping for some six miles through the woods on a faint trail over the Green Mountains, and then passing on my route some interesting points in the scenery where was laid the plot of Dan- iel P. Thompson’s novel, ‘‘The Green Mountain Boys,’’ I came to a commu- nity of Friends and stopped and worked a few days for one of them, who had a large dairy and was engaged in cheese- making. On the ‘‘First day of the week’’ while there I attended a meeting of the Quakers, in a building exactly such as was described by Mr. Welton, in company with my employer and his wife and daughter and several of his employes. Then, too, for the first,tin ¢ in my life | heard a woman ‘‘preach."’ Well, the world moves; but the num- ber of those still with us who can re- member, and cherish with pleasure such memories, while comparing the then with the now, and pondering upon the fast strides of work and of business and of trade, during the past half century, is growing comparatively small indeed. What may be unfolding to the rising and the succeeding generation none can know. Will it be the equal in grandeur and progress of the one just past? Let us all hope so, for to retro- grade, or even to halt, seems almost like coming to the brink of a precipice in human affairs too terrible for calm con- templation. Albert Baxter. Muskegon, Feb. 5, 1900. —__ —~> 20> __ Not Ready To Talk. Holland, Jan. 27—In answer to yours of Jan. 22 allow me to say that | did ex- amine the law enacted by the last Leg- islature, providing for the licensing and regulation of commission men and bro- kers, but I am not so situated at the pres- ent time as to give you anything for pub- lication. Matters may soon progress so far that I may be able to give you what you desire in this matter, and it will then give me great pleasure so to do, G. J. Diekema. Now’s the Time If you place your harness order with us now, it will be filled before the rush begins. This means you will not be delayed and you won’t have to pay a cent more. New harness price list just out—send for one. Brown & Sehler, Grand Rapids, Mich. HAH Our line of WORLD Bicycles for 1900 Is more complete and attractive than ever be- fore. Weare not inthe Trust. We want good agents everywhere. ARNOLD, SCHWINN & CO., Makers, Chicago, Ill. Adams & Hart, Michigan Sales Agents, Grand Rapids, Mich. resident of the Mnited States of America, JREETING 3 To HENRY KOCH, your clerks, attorneys, ager.3. salesmen. and workmen, and all claiming o1 holding through or under you, Whereas, it has been represented to us in our Circuit Court of the United States for the District of New Jersey, in the Third Circuit, on the part of the ENOCH MORGAN’S SONS COMPANY, Complainant, that it has lately exhibited its said Bill of Complaint in our said Circuit Court of the United States for the District of New Jersey, against you, the said HENRY KOCH, Defendant, to be relieved touching the matters therein complained of, and that the said ENOCH MORGAN'S SONS COMPANY, Complainart, is entitled to the exclusive use of the designation ‘‘SAPOLIO” as a trade-mark for scouring soap, Mow, Cherefore, we do strictly command and perpetually enjoin you, the said HENRY KOCH, your clerks, attorneys, agents, salesmen and workmen, and all claiming or holding through or under you, under the pains and penalties which may fall upon you and each of you in case of disobedience, that you do absolutely desist and refrain from in any manner unlawfully using the word ““SAPOLIO,” or any word or words substantially similar thereto in sound or appearance, in connection with the manufacture or sale of any scouring soap not made or produced by or for the Complainant, and from directly, or indirectly, By word of mouth or otherwise, selling or delivering as “SAPOLIO,” or when “SAPOLIO” is asked for, that which is not Complainant’s said manufacture, and from in any way using the word ‘““SAPOLIO” in any false or misleading manner. o avituess, The honorable MELVILLE W. Futter, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States of America, at the City of Trenton, in said District of New Jersey, this 16th day of December, in the year of our Lord, one thousand, [seat] ROWLAND COX, eight hundred and ninety-two, [sicnzp} Complainant's Solicitor. S. D. OLIPHANT, 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Meat Market Three Ways to Make Pork Mincemeat. Take the best of the lean part of the jow! and some of the sirloin. Be careful not to use much fat. Cook it thoroughly and chop real fine. Chop about the same quantity of tart apples, not too fine. To two gallons of meat and apples mixed add two quarts of water, two pounds sugar and some cinnamon and and cloves. Now boil for one hour or longer and put in glass jars boiling hot and seal as you do in canning fruit, and keep ina cool, dark place. In this way it will keep perfectly for quite a long time and can be taken out of the jars and mixed with some hot water and fla- vored as different people and different parts of the country demand. Some use vinegar, some whisky, some rum, some much and some little. A little vinegar and nutmeg with good paste for the crust makes an excellent pie. To every two pounds of well-cooked meat (chopped fine) add six pounds of finely chopped apples, four pounds of raisins, one heaping tablespoonful of ground cinnamon, one of allspice, one teaspoonful of salt, two pounds of sugar, one pint of molasses, one pint of boiled cider, and one-half pint of pure vinegar. This makes a mince-meat that is not greasy enough to give one the nightmare. Now as to canning, bring the mixture to the boiling point, then seal in glass jars, putting on good gums and screw the lids on tight, then take a strip of muslin one inch wide and long enough to go clear around the jar; then pour melted resin on the strip of muslin, and while it is still hot bind it tightly around the jar where the gum and lid meet. This makes it absolutely air tight. Take the end of the backbone next the head, leaving the tenderloin all on. Cook it tender, take bones out, either grind or chop. Take about twice as many chopped apples, then season as beef mince. Use boiled cider, sugar, raisins, currants and spice of all kinds to taste, and water to make thin as wished. In making it for home use, what I can for summer I take when just meat, apples, sugar and cider are in, put into kettle and cook until I think the apples are cooked, then fill my jars full and seal. 1 have kept it for a year this way, and it was as good at the end of the year as when I made it. In mak- ing mincemeat for market different re- cipes are used.—Butchers‘ Advocate. ——~-0 <2 Pot Roast and Beef a la Mode. Did you ever notice a butcher trying to lard a piece of beef for pot roast? He jabs a knife through it from one side to the other; often the blade of the knife is an inch wide, and the result is that an ugly hole is left in the beef. He makes a dozen or more such holes, cuts strips of larding pork as thick as his finger, and stuffs them into the holes, and at the least rough handling by his order boy or the cook the pieces of pork fall out. The boy or the cook try to replace them, and the result is, the holes are made still larger until by the time the beef is cooked and sent to table and the first slice cut off, it has the appearance of a checker board with the alternate Squares cut out. The heat distends the holes to twice their original size, and the chances are it will be many a long day again when beef a la mode is asked for by that same customer. Every butcher who wants to please his custom- ers should invest 50 or 70 cents and buy a larding needle. They come in all sizes, but I have found the kind shaped precisely like a steel with one side hol- lowed out like a butter trier, but shorter and with a long, sharp point, the best. Let him cut his strips of larding pork a trifle longer than the piece of beef is wide—the strips not thicker than a small skewer—and lay it in the larding needle and push it gently through; then, by placing his thumb against the end of the strip of pork, close to the handle of the larding needle, it can be withdrawn, and the pork is left in its place, a very small piece protruding at each end, which gives it a most finished and neat appearance. The small hole the needle makes closes immediately, and the re- sult is the strips of pork inside the beef melt while cooking, and make the beef tender and juicy, and the small ends on both sides, melting, make a rich gravy. The butcher might also suggest to his customer (and sometimes such a sugges- tion is appreciated) to cook her beef a la mode, French style, by pouring a half bottle of claret over the beef when it is almost ready to serve, and slice a few carrots in the gravy, and serve with the sliced carrots and a few scul- lions or small onions. Such a dish when properly cooked and daintily served is a treat for anybody, particularly if the claret and carrots are added about twenty minutes or a half hour before the beef is cooked through. When speak- ing of this particular dish never say pot roast. Always say beef a la mode, it has a more elegant sound—the word pot roast is harsh—and the poor down-trod- den butcher sees enough harshness in his hard working life, and hears enough harsh language from cranky customers, who half the time don’t know what they want. Customers as a rule when they have a delicious roast or fowl or steak say nothing to their butcher, but should a steak be badly broiled or a roast of beef or chicken improperly cooked, then look out for squalls. Of course it’s his fault, and it would be natural for a woman to be highly indignant should a butcher dare to insinuate that her cook- ing was to blame. Therefore, let the butcher look carefully after his orders, and examine each before it leaves his store. —Butchers’ Advocate. —>>_ 9 2 __ Relative Value of Over-done and Under- done Meat. As to the comparative merits of rare- cooked and over-done meats, there can be no question that many people render their meats indigestible and destroy their nutritive value by cooking them until as dry as a chip. It is well known that the chief food-value of meat is in its albuminous constituents, which are coagulated and hardened by long-con- tinued heating. The difference in di- gestibility can easily be shown if one will prepare two test-tubes, under suit- able conditions as to heat, with solutions containing pepsin and hydrochloric acid in suitable amounts, and add to the one tube raw or rare meat, and to the other meat which has been dried up by long-continued cooking. Hence it is evident that in order to avoid the possi- bility of parasitic diseases all meats should be cooked, but cooked moderately, in order to leave them easily digestible and that they may have their full nutri- tive value. ———_>2>__ Protect the Poultry. From the Farmers’ Review. When fowls are to be transported from one place to another, care should be taken that the cages or coops be so _pro- tected by cloth or otherwise that the birds will not be exposed to all the icy winds that blow. It is no unusual sight in Chicago to see fowls exposed to weather far below zero. ———~>_2*-__ People who have nothing to say are never at a loss in talking. ..OYSTERS.. IN CANS AND BULK. F. J. DETTENTHALER, Grand Rapids, Mich. WAN TED We are always in the market for Fresh BUTTER AND EGGS $ 36 Market Street. R. HIRT, JR., Detroit, Mich. Highest Market Prices Paid. Regular Shipments Solicited. 98 South Division Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. ae oo. iF YOU ARE SHIPPING POULTRY to Buffalo, N. Y., why not ship to headquarters, where you are sure of prompt sales at highest prices and prompt remittances always. That means us. POTTER & WILLIAMS 144, 146, 148 MICHIGAN ST., BUFFALO, N. Y. ESTABLISHED 22 YEARS, ; POD OOOOOOOS 00096000 00000006 0000000000000000000000 All Grades of Dairy Butter Bought at a stated price on track. If you have any to offer write to-day for prices and particulars. Stroup & Carmer, 38 S. Division St., Grand Rapids, Mich. > > > > > > >» > > > > > > > > > » > > » > > > > > > > > > > > > >» > > > > > > > > >» » PyVvyyVvVvVvVvVvVvVvYyVvVvVvVVVVVVVUVVVUVUVCUVCVTYTVTVCVCVCVCVCVTVTCVCCCCCT? bi Citizens Phone 2530 SB SR SB SB BB. Bn OH OR Re Geo. N. Huff & Co., WHOLESALE DEALERS IN f Butter, Eggs, Poultry, Game, Dressed Meats, Etc. COOLERS AND COLD STORAGE ATTACHED. Consignments Solicited. 74 East Congress St., Detroit, Mich. EE. EE OR HR, Ew SR SP SP wk a RDB Oewe ‘\ ~ » 2 4“ a % MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 Fruits and Produce. Butter, Egg and Poultry Situation in Go- tham. I was told of a baker who had pur- chased some factory butter, and after it had been in his store a few days the water began to run out until it wet the floor considerably. He then stripped the butter and drained out of each tub anywhere from one to two quarts of water. After hearing the story | inves- tigated the matter and found that while some of the facts had been exaggerated there was too much truth about it to be pleasant. Some of the Western ladle packers persist in loading the butter with water. They figure that 17 or 18¢ a pound for water pays well and they incorporate into the product just as much as possible. In looking up the matter I went down cellar with a receiv- er, and he turned out some tubs to show me what he meant. When the tubs were lifted off the butter the water ran out in quantities. ‘* There is this phase of the question,’’ said the receiver, ‘‘if a buy- er gets ahold of this stock he makes an awful kick, and never wants any more of it; so it doesn’t pay to put up that kind of goods. I am having more or less trouble of this kind all the time, and the packers ought to stop it.’’ -* ££ * ‘*You can’t say too much against the practice of shippers in sending mixed eggs here as fresh,’’ said an egg man recently. ‘‘A large percentage of my receipts the past two weeks has been so badly mixed with stale stock that | was ashamed to offer them to anybody, after examination. Our market is demoralized enough with the consignments of coun- try storage lots without being loaded up with eggs that are branded fresh gath- ered, but contain more than 50 per cent. of stock not any better than ordinary storage. The shippers or packers may think they are doing a sharp thing, but egg buyers here can not be deceived in that way.’’ It has been difficult to get any fair value for stock mixed with old eggs and as fine goods become more plenty there will be no place for the mixtures unless prices are put down very close to prime refrigerators. In- stead of getting fresh egg price for the old eggs shippers will be more likely to get old egg price for the fresh ones, because buyers looking for fresh will not handle the mixtures at all as soon as they can get straight lots of new eggs. ee The free export movement in refriger- ator and limed eggs which has set in from this port to Europe during the past two or three weeks has attracted a great deal of interest, but it has not been easy to get very reliable information as to the prospect for its continuance. A merchant who has experimented con- siderably with British and Continental egg markets in the past, and who has shipped more or less this season, in- formed me that he considered the out- look for the stock now going over as very unpromising. ‘‘ Refrigerator eggs,’’ he remarked, ‘‘are not in favor on the other side, where the trade is confined to fresh eggs and pickled.’’ He cited instances where previous efforts to un- load Amerian refrigerator eggs abroad had met with disastrous results, and stated the opinion that even if some preliminary shipments this season had been reported sold to advantage it was quite probable that heavy shipments would be likely to net bad results. It is to be hoped that these views may prove fallacious, for the present movement, if continued for a few weeks, would be a great relief to our overstocked and de- moralized markets. The total quantity sent to Europe (chiefly Great Britain) up to the close of last week, as nearly as can now be ascertained, was some- thing over 12,000 cases and about 6,000 cases more will probably go out this week. In addition to this the Cuban trade has been taking about 2,400 to 2,600 cases of refrigerator eggs per week, but this business is decreasing a little now as Havana is drawing more fresh eggs from our Southern ports. ees It is some consolation to hear from Chicago that the rampant egg bulls of last year have had their horns so closely cropped that they will not try to scoop up the early supplies this year. It is no wonder that they can not ‘‘conscien- tiously look a hen in the face and say, ‘I love you.‘ ’’ But who ever accused a Chicago man of being conscientious about loving a hen or any other creature ! Be ae The dressed poultry market rarely be- fore has been in such an unsatisfactory condition at this season of the year as it was a good part of last week. Weather was warm and unfavorable in mc&t all producing sections when the poultry was packed and shipped, and nearly every- thing arrived here some days in poor condition. Warm, foggy and rainy, un- favorable weather here caused the stock to deteriorate more after exposure here, and it was a go-as-you-please market, holders being forced to accept about all reasonable bids. fe ee The arrest of a local game dealer dur- ing the week for selling foreign game attracted considerable attention in the game trade and the outcome of the case is awaited with interest. The State authorities claim that the State laws pro- hibit the possession and sale of foreign game and the dealers importing the game claim it is unprotected by the State laws. The arrest this week, which is the first of the season, will doubtless lead to a decision in the matter. oe ie The recent warm weather in the Northwest caused many cars of dressed poultry to be turned this way which were intended to be naturally frozen. Instructions came with the poultry to put it in freezers here if suitable, but the stock was usually out of condition, hav- ing come through warm, unfavorable weather and it had to be forced out on the open market for what it would bring. * * * Several large deals in frozen poultry have been consummated during the week, probably 100 carloads in all changing hands. Some of the stock is in freezers here and the balance in freezers at other points.—N. Y. Produce Review. ——___» 3». Mutton Growing in Popularity. From the Drovers’ Journal. The slaughter of sheep has made won- derful gain during the past ten years and seems destined to keep on increas- ing for some time. Mutton commenced to be in demand in 1894, when prices reached such a low point that thousands of people were attracted to it by reason of its cheapness. Ever since mutton has been growing more and more in popularity. This has been due partly to the fact that it has been relatively cheaper than beef, but mostly to the fact that the quality has highly im- proved. People never like to eat a poor quality of meat even although it is cheap. ——_-o4o You can’t always judge a man by his clothes, but you can sometimes get some idea of him by his wife’s clothes. versa rrr rrr rrr Tr ESTABLISHED 1876. 3 = CHAS. RICHARDSON GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS Wholesale Fruits, General Produce and Dairy Products. 58 AND 6O W. MARKET ST. 121 AND 123 MICHIGAN ST. BUFFALO, N. Y. Unquestioned responsibility and business standing. HUAAMA AMA GAL AbA Abb Jbd J44 444 464 d04 44d Carlots a specialty. AMM AMAAbASAA AAA Abd J44 bh Abd 444 24h Abd 444 24h Abd J44 24h ddd Jbd bh ddd Jbd ddd ddd BEANS If you can offer Beans in small lots or car lots send us sample and price. Always in the market. MOSELEY BROS. 26-28-30-32 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS Seeds, Beans, Potatoes, Onions, Apples. VIII NTT N NTT NNT EP NOP OP APNE NTP HU eo J. W. LANSING, WHOLESALE DEALER IN BUTTER AND EGGS BUFFALO, N. Y. I want all the roll butter I can get. The market is firm at from seventeen to twenty cents, according to quality. Send me your shipments, for I can sell your goods. REFERENCES: Buffalo Cold Storage Co., suffallo, hy. os Dun or Bradstreet. Peoples Bank, Buffalo, N. Y. Michigan Tradesman. EOE RO. SS BF. BP BS Sr Beans and Potatoes Wanted Wire, ‘phone or write us what you have to offer. Mail us your orders for Oranges, Nuts, Figs, Dates, Apples, Cider, Onions, etc. The best of every- thing for your trade at close prices. The Vinkemulder Company, Grand Rapids, Mich. BEB BB OS. BS SE 8 BOO FS EZ HEALTH FOODS The question of “Foods” has become one of the very first importance of the resent day and one in which every Grocery and Provision dealer is deeply f interested, because he is called upon to supply his patrons with the very best at the most reasonable prices. To aid you in this we wish to call atten- tion to some of our products in this line. You have dyspeptics among your customers and our Whole Wheat Crackers will furnish excellent food to aid f in restoring the weak stomach and preserving the strong one. They furnish work for the teeth, flavor for the palate and nourishment for the entire sys- tem. New Era Butter Crackers (creamery butter shortened), a high grade cracker for soups, etc. Gem Oatmeal Biscuits, a good seller, and Cereola, the | king of Health Foods. See price list for prices. Address all communications to BATTLE CREEK BAKERY, Battle Creek, Mich. SEE SB. BB FB HF Bm MAKE A NOTE OF IT. WE WANT POTATOES Write us what you have to offer. MILLER & TEASDALE CoO., st. Louis, mo. Receivers and Distributors of Fruits and Produce in car lots. PRINTING FOR PRODUCE DEALERS "sandeep Grand Rapids. SE a. 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GOTHAM GOSSIP. News From the Metropolis—Index to the Market. Special Correspondence. New York Feb. 3—The coffee market is firm and quotations have advanced. As usual, the authorities clash, some claiming the rise to be purely specula- tive and others maintaining as stoutly that it is perfectly legitimate. Advices are now to the effect that the Rio crop will be much smaller than usual and quality somewhat affected also. In store and afloat there are 1,132,064 bags, against 1,295,810 bags at the same time last year. Rio No. 7 closes firm at 83¢c and one must go back some time to find coffee up to this mark. Mild coffees are oractically without change. Prices are lon good Cucuta closing at 1o@1Ic. East India grades are meeting with very little call more than usual and the range of quotations is firm although no changes have been noted. The market for raw sugar has steadily gained strength and refiners have been eager to take all offerings at an advance of I-16c and, on the other hand, sellers are not seemingly anxious to part with stocks. For refined the market has _re- mained fairly satisfactory. A nominal advance of five points was made during the week, but it seems to have been only on paper, as the previous quota- tion ‘‘goes’’ right along. The tea trade appears to be awaiting the result of the auction next week and meantime transactions are small and in- frequent. Holders are not inclined to make any concession whatever and the undertone of the market is firm. The offerings at auction will comprise 11,000 packages. Offerings of rice have been mostly of medium grades and the demand _ has been moderate. Holders, however, are seemingly confident and prices are firm. Foreign grades have moved slowly and quotations seem to be hardly as firmly sustained as last week. Japan, 43(@ 4%c ; good to prime Southern, 44@5 4c. With the exception of pepper there is not an article in the spice line which has attracted more than the most ordinary attention and little animation is shown anywhere in the market. Pepper, how- ever, exhibits great strength and _ closes firm at 123¢c for Singapore black. Am- boyna cloves are worth 11@11 4c. The market for desirable grades of molasses is fairly active and prices are well sustained, as stocks are not ex- tremely large. Medium sorts move rather slowly, and yet matters might be worse. Prices are unchanged. Syrups are in light supply and well held. Save for rather more business in fu- tures, the canned goods market has been very quiet all the week. Most of the business, however, has been with West- ern jobbers. Peas appear to be meet- ing with more enquiry than anything on the list in the way of spot goods and some good-sized blocks of standard June have been marketed. Prices have made no advance worthy of note, but the tend- ency is certainly that way. Tomatoes are not meeting with as good enquiry as a fortnight ago. Pacific coast fruits are moving about as usual and fetch full quotations. In dried fruits the call is mostly for small lots, seemingly just for enough to tide over present wants. There have been a good many of these small orders, however, and the aggregate amount must be quite large. Some little im- provement is shown in the demand for “ope but buyers and sellers seem to e unable to reach an understanding as to price. Lemons and oranges—in fact, the whole line of green fruits—have been “‘relegated to the rear’’ by the continued decidedly cold wave. It will be very dangerous to make shipments just now, although prospects are for a warmer turn. Quotations show about the same level as last week. There has been a pretty fair enquiry for butter all the week and, as the cold weather may check the arrivals to some extent, there is a firmer feeling prevail- ing, although it would hardly do to say that any advance had been made in quotations. For the best Western cream- ery 25c continues to be the top rate, the only difference being that inspection is not quite as close as last week. Western creamery, thirds to firsts, 20@24c ; West- ern imitation creamery, 17@22c—latter for fancy stock; Western factory, 16@ 18c; roll butter, 16@18c. Small size State full cream cheese is worth 1234@13c; large size, 12%4@13Cc. The market is in a fairly satisfactory condition and both exporters and home dealers are showing more interest thana week ago, although there is still room for improvement. Best Western eggs are worth Ioc. The market is fairly well supplied and it is not thought higher quotations will be made immediately. Michigan pea choice, $2.20; choice marrow, choice, $2. 30. > 2. __ The cheapest vase on the mantelpiece never gets knocked off. beans, in_ barrels, in bags, $2.15@2.17%4; $2.25; red kidney, §f7°222229299939999999939999: For Sale i ; Pure Buckwheat ¥ ® Flour. ; ® Belleville Roller Mills. ; Write for lowest price. : eines PO, OO wn SR SB Dw ms LAUHOFF BROS. f take pleasure in announcing to the retail merchants of Michigan that their j representative will call soon to explain the merits of their mew food products, ( Peas ( Flaked | Beans Rice Our selling representative for Western Michigan is B. H. Moore, of Grand Rapids. ee et oe oh oe Oe Oe rr Se OR oR HE SE aaa: BEANS We are in the market for all kinds, white or WV colored, good or poor, car lots or less; also Wy y CULL BEANS AND SCREENINGS wn, If any to sell send good size sample, state quan- AN tity, and we will make bid for them. ] ALFRED J. BROWN SEED Co. 24 AND 26 N. DIVISION ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. \ 2 ; —~ -~®, .-®, .®, . W.-W. WA. @W. BA. W.A As. Iw. LS. LO. LP. LA. LP. = Le. LA. LP. 7 AsSssssS IP°OAD'* FT eg ~we,™, SS=eR NSSSSsssss33se2e2esse ae. ee i ¢ J. H. PROUT & CO, E HOWARD CITY, MICH. They also make a specialty of sup- plying the trade with FEED and MILLSTUFFS in ear lots : WRITE THEM FOR PRICES, AAAAAAAAARANAAAARAAARAAAR BA AAARAAAABAARAAAAAARASS Manufacture by improved proc- esses PURE BUCKWHEAT FLOUR = : CSCC UC ONCC OVO @UVOCUUVOnUreNwy tl Wws A GREAT NEWSPAPER. It has always been claimed for The Chicago Tribune that it would, in all probability, pass with the highest average in any competitive examination among the newspapers of the United States for excellence in all departments of journalism. ** Under date of May 2, 1899, the ‘“* Omaha World-Herald, editorially an- ““swering a letter from ‘ Inquirer’ ‘““asking the names of the five best ‘“*newspapers in this country, points ‘out that a newspaper may excel in ““one way and be inferior in another. ““The World-Herald gives lists under ‘““five general headings of leading ‘““ American newspapers distinguished “especially for excellence, mentioning ‘*in all some twenty. THE FOLLOWING ARE THE HEADINGS: “* (1) Most and best news, foreign and domestic, presented attractively. “* (2) Best possibile presentation of news briefly. ** (3) Typographical appearance. “* (4) Classification of news by de- partments. ‘*() Editorials. i “The Chicago Tribune is the ‘“ only newspaper in the United States ‘‘which the World-Herald considers “‘ worthy of mention under four differ- rT; = heads.’’—From the October Plain alk. Practically all high-class intelligent newspaper readers, comprising the best and middle classes in Chicago and vicin- ity, read The Chicago Tribune. A great majority of them read no other morning newspaper. The Chicago Tribune prints more advertising year in and year out than any newspaper in the West. A Great Advertising Medium. TRY IT! IT’S GOOD. ° QUALITY GUARANTEED. Made from selected Apples, Gran- s 3 ulated Sugar and Pure Spices. = . ‘ 99 e = MICHIGAN APPLE BUTTER e ° VALLEY CITY SYRUP COMPANY e . GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. = BOROCHOCHOROHOCROROHOHOROROROROHORONOHOROROROHOHOHOEOHO SEE QUOTATIONS IN PRICE CURRENT. — _aiapoeiaa 26e5eSeSeSeSeSeSe25eSe5e5e5eSe5e5eS: — lf You Would Be a Leader handle only goods of VALUE. If you are satisfied to remain at al the tail end, buy cheap unreliable goods. : Good Yeast Is Indispensable. FLEISCHMANN & CO. UNDER THEIR YELLOW LABEL Orrer tue BEST! Grand Rapids Agency, 29 Crescent Ave. Detroit Agency, 111 West Larned St. 2525252525 swab WORLD’S BEST SC. CIGAR. ALL JOBBERS AND G.J.JOHNSON CIGARCO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. ? ‘ ~~ v , ? 4 a CommercialTravelers Michigan Knights of the Grip President, E. J. SCHREIBER, Bay City; Sec- retary, A. W. Srirr, Jackson; Treasurer, O. C. GOULD, Saginaw. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Association President, A. MARYMONT, Detroit; Secretary and Treasurer, GEO. W. HILL, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, JNo. A. MURRAY, Detroit; Grand Secretary, G. S. VALMORE, Detroit; Grand Treasurer, W. S. MEsT, Jackson. Grand Rapids Council No. 131 Senior Counselor, D. E. KEYES; Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Secretary- Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Mutual Accident Association President, J. BoyD PANTLIND, Grand Rapids; Secretary and Treasurer, GEO. F. OWEN, Grand Rapids. Out With the Old—In With the New. Lansing, Feb. 5—The joint meeting of the old and new Boards of Directors of the Michigan Knights of the Grip was held here Saturday. Al] the mem- bers of the old Board were present ex- cept Director Smith, of Saginaw. The Treasurer’s report was read and approved, as follows: Amount in general fund, Amount in death fund, Amount in deposit fund, $1, 183.71 653-59 72.00 Total, $1,909. 30 The Secretary’s report was read and approved. The expenses since the last meeting have been as follows: Postage, $27.50 Telephone exchange, 4.69 Secretary’s salary, $460. 35 Treasurer’s salary, 78.00 Lansing Journal, 14.00 Proofs of death of seven members were presented as follows: H. S. Humphrey, Hillsdale; L. D. Bingham’ Detroit ; William Allshouse, Pontiac; M. H. Doty, West Unity, Ohio; C. P. Coy, Ft. Wayne, Ind. ; J. P. Reeder, Grand Rapids; H. W. Bee- son, Detroit. On motion of Director Thorne, the claims were allowed and ordered paid. The Board expenses were allowed and warrants drawn for same, as fol- lows: C. L. Stevens, Feb. 3, $5.02 G. H. Randall, Feb. 3, 6.16 J. W. Schram, Jan. 20, 5.02 J. W. Schram, Feb. 3, 5.02 J. W. Thorn, Jan. 20, 2.58 J. W. Thorn, Feb. 3, 3.08 O. C. Gould, Feb. 3, 4.56 E. M. Converse, Feb. 3, 3.58 M. E. Stockwell, Feb. 3, 4.60 E. J. Schreiber, Feb. 3, 6.16 A. W. Stitt, Feb 3, 3.48 The bond of A. W.. Stitt (the new Secretary), being of proper form, was accepted and turned over to President Schreiber. The retiring Presideht was empow- ered to perfect the Treasurer’s bond and turn same over to President Schreiber. The old Board then retired and the new Board proceeded with further busi- ness. J. C. Saunders, Secretary. Jackson, Feb. 5—The new Board was called to order by President Schreiber, of Bay City. Present—O. C. Gould, Treasurer, A. W. Stitt, Secretary, Di- rectors Randall, Thorn, Weston and Stockwell. Absent—-Smith and Howarn. Director Thorn moved that an_assess- ment be made, to be issued March I. Carried. A motion was made by ‘Treasurer Gould to change the method of sending out assessments that they might be is- sued with one cent postage and receipts on postal cards, for the purpose of less- ening the expenses. After remarks had been made by different members of the Board, the motion was withdrawn. The chair was instructed to appoint a com- mittee to investigate the advisability of changing the method of assessment no- tices and receipts. The committee ap- eo consisted of Gould, Weston and titt. Mr. Gould moved that the indemnity bond of $4,000, given by A. W. Stitt as Secretary, be accepted. Carried. Mr. Gould moved that the new Board endorse the action of the old Board in leaving the completion of the Treas- MICHIGAN TRADESMAN urer’s bond in charge of Mr. Stevens, the out-going President. Carried. The Secretary was authorized to send out a circular letter with the next assess- ment notice. Director Thorn moved that we meet the first Saturday in March in Jackson. Carried. The meeting then adjourned. A. W. Stitt, Secretary. Bay City, Feb. 5—President Schreiber has announced the standing committees for 1g00 as follows: Finance—Chas. H. Smith, Saginaw; J. W. Thorn, Owosso ; Geo. H. Ran- dall, West Bay City. Printing—M. E. Stockwell, Grand Rapids; J. A. Weston, Lansing ; Mich. ; Howarn, Detroit. Legislative--Homer E. Buck, Bay City; H. B. Coleman, Kalamazoo; J. C. Saunders, Lansing. Railroads—E. P. Waldron, St. Johns; Manley Jones, Grand Rapids; F. N. Mosher, Port Huron. Hotels—W. H. Baier, Detroit; Mark Brown, Saginaw; F. L. Day, Jackson. Bus and Baggage--L. J. Koster, Grand Haven; Geo. Monroe, Owosso ; Chas. Hurd, Flint. Employment and Relief—J. F. Ham- mel, Lansing; J. A. Bassett, Ypsilanti ; E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids. Chaplain—J. M. Fitch, Durand. Sergeant-at-Arms--F. M. Bosworth, Olivet. —___~2<.____ Government Prices on Typewriters. Bids were opened at the Navy De- partment last Saturday for furnishing the Department with 250 typewriters. This was the beginning of the attempt of the Department to get machines at less than the market price, and if the bids received are considered satisfac- tory the system will be extended to all the Government departments, the Navy Department acting as the central pur- chasing agent. Only single key board machines, capable of making not less than seven copies, were admitted to the competition. The bids ranged from $39.50 upward, as follows : Rust-proof Franklin, $50. Plain Franklin, $39.50. Hammond, No. 2, $45. Hammond, No. 3, $49.50. Hammond, No. 6, $54. Manhattan, $59.75. Remington, $78. Remington-Sholes, $62.48. Underwood, $62.50. Williams, $60. Duplex-Jewett, $58.75. Pittsburg Visible, $55. Densmore, $64.85. Brooks, $45. Oliver, $62.50. Columbia Bar-Lock, $56.98. —___02—___ Elected Members of the Liars’ Club. John C. Wright, Secretary of the Pris- tine Order of Prevaricators, announces in the columns of the Michigan Lyre that four licenses have been issued dur- ing the past month to traveling men, as follows : ‘‘Hub’’ Baker, the genial Grand Rap- ids drummer, received one of our licenses the other day. He says he doesn’t deserve one, but his friends have a different opinion of the matter. Last week we had the pleasure of shaking hands with Frank J. Campbell, representing J. T. Wing & Co., of De- troit. We bestowed upon him the honors of our fraternity and we understand that before he left town he showed his abil- ity to defend them. A. W. Peck, traveling for the Hazel- tine & Perkins Drug Co., carries one of our licenses in his hip-pocket. Over forty different persons requested us to give it to him. Lou Codman, the Hartford traveling man, who sells moccasins, snow-shoes and toboggan slides, is the proud pos- sessor of one of our licenses. It didn’t make him feel bad because he never pretends too tell the truth anyway. —___# 6 2—___ This is the age of the horseless car- riage and the rubberless winter. Continental Tobacco Co. Discontinues Its Graded Quantity Plan. Under date of Feb. 1 the Continental Tobacco Company, ina circular letter, notified the jobbing trade that from date until further notice drop shipments, consisting of not less than 100 pounds of plug, fine cut and smoking tobaccos, of one or more of their listed brands, would be made to retailers direct from the factory, freight prepaid. The goods will be billed at the card rates and a check will be mailed the retailer for 1 cent a pound on the tobaccos embraced in the shipment. To the jobber a discount of 8 per cent. will be deducted from the face of the in- voice and the net amount of the bill will then be subject to a further discount of 2 per cent. for cash ten days. At the end of each period of two cal- endar months, business shows to every jobber whose an increase of 10 per cent. over the same period last year, an additional gratuity of 2 per cent. will be given as a reward of merit. The Continental Company evidently intends to force the sale of its goods, and especial effort will be made to in- crease the sale of fine-cut and smoking tobaccos. The extra 2 per cent. will prove a great incentive to price cutters, who will as gladly divide their }:rofits with the retailer in the future as they have in the past. —____» 0. Gripsack Brigade. Peter Fox, formerly on the road for the Musselman Grocer Co., is now trav- eling for Daniel Lynch. Wm. M. Ten Hopen, city salesman for the Clark-Rutka-Weaver Co., fell on the pavement on Monroe street last Saturday and dislocated the bones of his left wrist. He will probably be laid up for a couple of weeks. The Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Association will give a social entertain- ment—cards, dancing and_ refreshments —at its rooms in the University build- ing (Detroit) Saturday evening of this week. Grand Rapids Council, No. 131, will hold an informal smoker on the even- ing of February 17. Matters pertaining to the coming annual meeting of the Grand Council of Michigan will be dis- cussed and some of the preliminaries will be arranged. M. C. Johnson, who has been with Voigt, Herpolsheimer & Co, for four years, having charge of the house fur- nishing department, has taken a posi- tion as traveling salesman for DeYoung & Schaafsma, covering the northern portion of the State. Hillsdale Standard: A. W. Lewis, of Hillsdale, a popular traveling man who 17 on the road for the wholesale dry goods house of Baumgardner & Co., of Toledo, the past nineteen years, was made a member of the firm the first of the year and will move to that city in the spring in order to spend a portion of the time in the house. Traverse City Herald: A pocketbook containing over $600in money and checks was found in the store of S. Benda & Co. yesterday. After enquiry among the traveling menin the city Mr. Benda found that the wallet belonged to Louis Silverman, of man for A. Jacobs. Mr. Silverman was, has been some Detroit, sales- of course, delighted to regain possession of his property. Cheboygan Democrat: Traveling men were numerous in the city this week. Some merchants received calls from six to eight each day the first days of the week. A dry goods drummer said he having the best trade for twelve and for the first time in that period his house had run_ short of sev- eral was years lines and he had to stop showing samples of them. >7oo> - Ex-President Cleveland sends to a Cleveland shoemaker for every pair of shoes he wears. This shoemaker has been the ex-President with footwear for fifteen years. 2-0 Some wives never pay much attention to what their husbands say until they begin to talk in their sleep. furnishing g DOOHOOODOOQOOOQOOQOOO 2 D. Boosing General Commission Merchant SPECIALTIES Butter Eggs Poultry Beans Correspondence solicited. 154 Michigan Street, Buffalo, New York. REFERENCES Dun’s Ageney, Bradstreet’s Agency, 3ank of Buffalo. DOOOOOOO DOODQODOOOS HOOODODOODODODOHDHDODOOQDOHDOODO® ©OOHOQDOOH 00GOHHOOOHHOOOQOOODOS MNNVKHVOHOD® ODODOOOOQOOE GOODS OOO ann I TALE i Ice i iii caret a STYLE AND QUALITY GUARANTEED. wy Dy; Dry Dy, PRR ST y This cut represents spring shape of our extremely popular Agency Hat. Write for prices to the trade. G. H. Gates & Co., 143 Jefferson Ave., Detroit, Michigan. 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy Term expires GEO. GUNDRUM, Ionia - - L. E. REYNOLDs, St. Joseph - HENRY HEIM, Saginaw - - Dec. 31, 1902 WIiRT P. Dory, Detroit - - - Dec. 31, 1903 A.C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor - Dec. 31, 1904 President, Gko. GUNDRUM, Ionia. Secretary, A. C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor. Treasurer, HENRY HEIM, Saginaw. Examination Sessions Grand Rapids—Mar. 6 and 7. Star Island—June 25 and 26. Sault Ste. Marie—Aug. 28 and 29. Lansing—Nov. 7 and 8. State Pharmaceutical Association President—O. EBERBACH, Ann Arbor. Secretary—CHas. F. MANN, Detroit. Treasurer—J. S. BENNETT, Lansing. Side Lights on the Profession of the Phar- macist, The buying, compounding, and _ sell- ing of drugs and medicines, and the buying and selling of drugs and medi- cines already compounded, together with various articles intended to conserve the health and happiness of mankind—this is the pharmacy of to-day. If any text- book teaches any other meaning, the practical lesson of experience makes vigorous denial. Neither will Dame Ex- perience admit of any favoritism in re- gard to the importance of each of the subjects as hinted at above. The whole drug business, from the time you unlock your door in the morning and mix a Seidlitz powder ora bromo fizz for the bilious sedentary or the remorseful prodigal, until you or your soda water professor hands out the last glass of orange phosphate or kafa-kola_ to the belated straggler from the theater-—all this, with the thousand duties which in this moment will pass before your mind’s eye, constitutes your pharmacy. This is your vocation. We can not consist- ently separate the different classes of business and say this is pharmacy, this confectionery ; this moment I am a to- bacconist, now a_ veterinary surgeon, and in a moment more a bartender, or when selling a pocket stove ora curling- iron, a hardware dealer. The pharma- cist who thus allows his feelings to be harrowed up and imagines himself, un- happily, a Dr. Jekyl and Mr. Hyde, makes a most unnecessary mental dis- tinction. I will come down to a plain instance. Let the whole business done in any store during each business day consti- tute Ioo per cent. If one-half of the customers in a particular store wish to purchase sheep dip the pharmacist in charge should certainly be prepared to furnish this article of the right quality and quantity, and at the right price ; provided, of course, that there is no dealer in another line where this article can and should be procured. If this chance for business is not improved, 50 per cent. of the opportunities of this particular pharmacy have been thrown away. The stickling shopkeeper may say, ‘‘I am not a sheep-dip pharma- cist!’’ Neither was the sage who could not swim an aquatic philosopher, but when the boat was sinking he wished in vain for some of the philosophical knowledge possessed by his boatman. In one store it may be ‘all-day suck- ers,’’ or it may be paint, red lights or red window glass, anise seed or garden seed. In another store it may bea white- wash brush, in still another a hair or tooth-brush. Some will strenuously ob- ject, I know, to the attempt on my part to classify these things as fractional parts of pharmacy. I will not attempt to do so upon theory, but will take things as I find them and as they have been for many decades; assuming that every one is in business to succeed, there can be no controversy over the proposition that the store which comes the nearest to supplying the wants of a customer for all the articles he may need in his particular line is the one which stands the best show of doing so. The whole idea I wish to convey can be epitomized into the proposition that since the whole of one’s business as a pharmacist may be expressed as 100 per cent., consisting, we will say, of one hundred divisions, a faulty business technique is shown, and the whole busi- ness fabric is to a greater or lesser de- gree marred and jarred if some parts are, for any cause, considered unworthy of adequate attention. There are pas- sages in every musical composition which are, no doubt, favorites to the performers themselves, but how about the audience, and what performer could tell just which portion of the minuet or the oratorio constituted its most attrac- tive feature to any particular listener? Certainly, to please all and do justice to oneself no part can be neglected. Goods must be bought in sufficient quantity to supply all demands and in ample season. Don’t wait until the Fourth of July to lay in a supply of moth balls and camphor gum. Soda- water supplies need the same attention. It makes a discord in the business har- mony which should prevail when you order of your wholesaler and find a list of ‘‘omits’’ as long as the invoice of ar- ticles supplied. It annoys the retail purchaser just as much. Another thing you have all noticed is that the average purchaser at a retail drug store is im- patient. If he doesn’t get what he asked for at once, he wonders if you understood his order, or, if you understood it, whether you are not trying to work off something else. Therefore, have your containers supplied from extra stock during leisure moments, or better still, have goods neatly packaged and labeled in the rapid selling sizes, so that when the customer appears (and he is the man for whom you are waiting) he may be promptly served with goods whose identity and price are unmistakable. The list of articles which can thus be kept ready to hand out is a long one. I will name a few that the firm with which [ am connected have found it profit - able to keep thus ready: Epsom salts, cream of tartar, Rochelle salts, in 5 and Io cent boxes with printed labels at- tached. These boxes can be procured at a very moderate price with descriptive and dose labels attached, using the pre- caution to have each article in a box of distinct color-—blue for Epsom salts, pink for Rochelle, etc. Camphor gum we put up in 5, to, and 25 cent, and $1 and $2 packages, wrapped in two papers, the inner one being waxed; sas- safras bark in 5, 10, and 25 cent pack- ages; and to meet the demand created by our friend, the department store, glycerin, castor oil, cocoanut oil, sweet almond oil, goose oil, and olive oil are all kept in bottles of various sizes, from 5 to 50 cents, to meet the demands of trade. C. R. Sherman. Youthful Strategy. ‘‘Harry,’’ exclaimed the little boy’s mother, ‘‘if you don’t stop pulling that cat’s tail I will pull your hair and give you a chance to see how you like it yourself.’’ Harry ceased for a moment, and then oe ‘“Ma, please give me i “What for?”" ‘ oe ‘‘I want to get my hair cut,”' An Injustice to Coca. Prof. Lounden says that probably no drug has been more unjustly maligned than Erythroxylon Coca. Yet no drug has really rendered more aid to thera- peutics, as demonstrated in the many writings by authors, botanists and med- ical observers during the past century. The fast-growing popularity of coca was through untiring efforts of Mariani, of Paris, who was the first to introduce it in Europe and in America in a uni- formly reliable and agreeable form, and his labor and serious work in this di- rection were appreciated by the medical profession. His preparation has_be- come a most formidable rival of the many so-called tonics. When it was clearly demonstrated that coca was vastly superior and was being adopted universally by the physician, each quack ‘‘non-secret’’ house hastened to add coca in some form or another to their various mixtures. While this was an admission of the value of coca, it really injured its reputation, owing to the defective preparations produced. Unsatisfactory, even harmful, results in- duced the profession to reject the many valueless, at times dangerous, concoc- tions. An active campaign was opened against coca in the medical and daily press. Sensational articles without any basis of fact were instigated, with the dual purpose of inciting the opinion of the physician and the public against the drug, and thus prevent its use. These manufacturers had no know!l- edge of the requisite treatment and prep- aration of this delicate, probably most volatile, of plants, and notwithstanding the combined efforts of the many com- petitors and antagonists, the well-known preparation of coca by Mariani, of Paris, France, which bears his name, is the only one which has resisted all at- tacks directed against coca. a ae The Drug Market. Opium—The market is easy, but the price is unchanged. Morphine—Is quiet at unchanged prices. Quinine—Manufacturers’ prices are unchanged, but firm in this country and London. Carbolic Acid—Is in large demand and supplies are limited. The article is being sold in pound bottles in the West 2@3c cheaper than in the East. Salicylic Acid—On account of higher price for carbolic acid, has advanced about 100 per cent. The article is very strong and another advance would sur- prise no one. i Salicylate Soda—Has also advanced in sympathy with salicylic acid. Bismuth Preparations—Are firm at the advance noted last week. Cocaine—Has declined 50c an ounce, to the surprise of everyone, as it was supposed higher prices would rule. Sup- plies are limited. Iodine and Iodine Preparations—Are very firm at the advance noted. Glycerine—Has been advanced Ic per pound. Menthol—Has declined on account of better stocks. Ipecac Root—Has declined on account of the weakness in the London market. Linseed Oil—Is very firm at the ad- vance of 3c last week. Flax Seed—Continues high, with no prospect of lower price in the near fu- ture. —_>22.___ A Druggist’s Paradise. Central America must be an ideal place for druggists. It is stated that the people {there have a mania for experi- menting with all kinds of remedies. Five or six years ago a consignment of goods got mixed up, and a druggist in one of the five republics received a keg of liver regulator and a crate of empty bottles for hair tonic—the medicine and bottles are generally shipped separately to dodge a clause in the tariff schedule —and another druggist miles away got the other part of the order. Druggist No. I was in a quandary at first, but the labels were very pretty, so he finally filled the hair tonic bottles with the liver regulator, which soon had a great run; but the man was haunted with the idea that the other fellow had palmed off hair tonic for liver regulator and_pois- oned a whole district. The other man turned up one day and admitted he had put the hair tonic in the liver medicine bottles, and was more than satisfied with the result, as he had received a lot of testimonials certifying to remarkable cures. —_—__>2.___ Precedent Established in Favor of Drug- gists. Justice McLean, of the New York Su- preme Court, recently decided that as druggists are not permitted under the laws of the State to practice medicine or surgery, the proprietor of a drug store can not be held to account for a clerk’s action in treating a patient, even if the treatment should prove injurious. This decision was given in the case of Roth against Arnemann & Behrens. Ferdinand Roth, a butcher in New York City, cut his thumb, and rushed to the nearest drug store for treatment, which happened to be that of Arnemann & Behrens, at No. 570 Eighth avenue. Roth says a clerk bandaged his thumb with a cloth saturated with carbolic acid. Later blood poisoning set in, and he lost the thumb, whereupon he sued the drug firm for $10,000 damages. The counsel for the defendants asked the court to dismiss the complaint on the ground that the injured man should have gone to a physician, not to a druggist, and that, as a druggist has no right to practice medicine or surgery, if any ac- tion could be maintained in this case it must be against the clerk only. The court took this view of the matter and dismissed the suit. ——__> 22> ____ Decomposition of Chloroform. Pure chloroform was decomposed in the presence of artificial light during an operation. The room in which the operation was being performed was small, not ventilated, warmed by an oil stove, and illuminated by an oil lamp and a candle. Some of the chloroform was accidentally spilt, and almost im- mediately a most pungent, disagreeable smell was noticed, whilst the whole res- piratory tract vas affected. Violent at- tacks of coughing seized the operator and his assistants, and it was five days before the irritative effect passed away in one case. The room was pervaded by a strong odor of chlorine the morn- ing after the operation. 2-9-2 —___ The fellow who always complains that life is a grind deserves to marry a crank. Pil NFG. CHEMISTS, : », ALLEGAN, MICH. Perrigo’s Headache Powders, Per- rigo’s Mandrake Bitters, Perrigo’s Dyspepsia Tablets and Perrigo’s Quinine Cathartic Tablets are gain- ing new triends every day. If you haven’t already a good supply on, write us for prices. FLAVORING EXTRAGIS AND DRUGGISTS’ SUNDRIES ; 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 19 n a ALE PRICE CURRENT Men ; ‘<. e thol....... ee a2 3 75 | Seidlitz Mixture ‘ Declined— : 8 Y. @ 2 35@ 2 60 | Sinapis . 20@ 22 Linseed, pure raw 58 ; y 4 or rn M 2 25@ 2 50 | |! ae is, opt. ( 6 2 ee yolled...... 59 = 3 * cc mal = a osehus Gan i ; Snu ‘gpcanme oe. De ‘ Neats oot, winter str ey ved ' 4 Acidum Coni | Myristica, janton.... a 40| _ Voe oe Spirits Tcnuas - 7 : a So ale fonium Mac......... 50@. Co Nux Vomica...po. 15 “ 2 a Sa a oar : 4 Benzoieum, at Se Se athe . ‘sued ree @ 50| Os Sepia....... i oes 10 | Soda, Boras. 9@ 41 Paints BBL. | Carbo if ee @ 16 | Exechthit a = o | Prunus virg...2..... @ 50 co — H&P. 7 Soda” Pea po ne x ii Red Venetiar pe in : C 6 Aiea a ee a, | Soda Heo m_etien....... Ea? : a... aa 47 | Exigeron ............ 1 ood 1 10 Tinctures Wa ss. ol Genre, yellow Mars. 1% 2 @A t ‘+ Hydrochlor as aris 43@ 46 Gaultheria .... 2... 2 50@ 2 > | | Aconitum Napelli : M6 gal. a moe 1%@ 2 Ochre, yellow Ber a 1% ; @ - osama a 3@ 5 | Geranium, ounce. a. | Aconit N iis . 60 | Picis Li see @ 200! Soda, Ast — 3a 5 Putty, commerci: a ole ss @s e fammm. .... 8... 8@ i Gossip @ 75) um Napellis F : q.. , quarts. aes @ . » ASN........-.- 344 P é 2% 2%@3 Oxalicu ) ippii, Sem. wal. 50, 60 | Aloes . 50 | Picis Liq., pints @ 1 00 | Soda, Sulphas 2 4 Putty, strictly pure. 2% 24@:3 y a Phosphorium, dil. : = na ~~. .. 1 70@ 1 75 | Shoes: and Myrrh... a oo aes ey &0 @ - Spts. Cologne........ o i" “a ™ 7 milion, vine | - ’ . 5 | * 2 ae ‘ | Arnicd : nor Niera.. po. ‘ db 50/ Spts. E ca. De srican .. : 30 Stuphurieum 2c.) 13 Laven 007 | ake 2 Assatwetida.= m0 | Piper Alba. po. 35 & eee “S.5 oon ree 700 7 t ~ ——- wet oo | Mentha Piper....... 1 350 1 45 | Atrope Belladonna... 50 | Pilx Burgun........ @ 30 | Spts. Vini Reet. bbl. = @ ee eo . 13%4@ 17% ti 1a Piper 1 25@ 2 00 | Aure sorte 60} Plu 6 @ 7|Spts.V set. M B ireen, Peninsular.. : u Tortaricum ....., ©38@ 40 | Mentha Verid..- ‘= 00 | a Cortex...... 50] P Sasa Acct. 10@ 12 | Spots oe ct.4bbl @ | Lead, red.. 130 16 ji lAcanion des Morrhuee, ‘gal. - 150@ 1 60) st lL 60] P s Ipecac et Opii 1 30@ 1 50 | Spts. oe ect. 10gal @ | Lead, white......... 64 z f ? Aqua, 16 deg.......-- 4@ 6 = Ss a ‘ ae ; 50 | enon gg i 50 "Stoo te A. @7 Stryctaia, ee 1 wn 1 25 bi ae C bic Si ’ e 70 : a — — 53| Piceiia 7H 3 00 | Cantharides ...22... 50 | Pyrethrum, P¥ev ae | Suiphar, Subl. .... cos “u@ 4|W hite P —— Ff. 1 Carbonas..........-. 183@ 15) Pieis L ieui la, rere 10@ 12 | Capsicum ... 75 | Quasste ... -. - Se 24@ 3% Whiti — Cl Chloridum........... ae | Rice —_ a, =. i @ = 35| Cardamon.... = Quinia, 8. P. & W. a 10 | Tamarinds .... a a ee ve? Paris, Eng. 1 aaaiee . Q : " 96@ 1 05 Cardamon a 7 | Quinia, 8. German... : D 48 | | Terebenth Venice.. RQ ! 1 : @ 1 40 ~ Rosmarini.-.. 2" @ 1 00| Castor........ 75 | Quinia, N. Y. 34@ 44 Theobroma... a oo Universal Prepared. 1 00@ 1 15 on Te 6 500 8 50 | Catechu 2... : = Rubia Tinetorum.... re 44) Vanilla ........ a . 9 00016 . cc ‘oy Suoetit.....--------- 9B | $5 | Ginahonn Gas... aoe Varnishes | a eee o0 | Cinehona Go... eae a “| No.aT : i Santal . 2 Col tees Go| Sante Vraeonia 4 50@ 4 60 Oils No.1 Turp Coae ‘ ; Sassafras. a 7 = Cc coo gaa a 50 anguis Draconis... 40@ 50 | ee Extra ‘tne spit . “4 = : = i a ess., ounce. @_ 65/| Cassia ‘eit Ps . 2@ 14 | Whale, winter. ...... 70 oA oe Body... 12...) 2 75@ 3 00 een _ ) 8 Thym : . 1 O@ 1 60} Cassia Acutifol Co.. a 12 | Lard, extra........ 55 6 | 0.1 Turp ¥ urn haus 007 1 10 ; Xanthoxylum 1.1.15. 75@ 80 Thyme, a aha mm be | Diels... 30 @ | Lard, No.0 3% eT. ak a Balsamum i Lo eee uh — : . Fert ¢ Chlorid 50 ) — wine — @opaiba ..-......---. 50@ 55 Potassium i ™ | Gentian . dum. 35 a Cl — _ ~ / gi Peru es @ 2 00} Bi-Carb. cu | =_— Co... 50 oo Terabin, Canada.. we 45 aa 1b@ 18 | Guiaea. . 60 i Toca ams ; ‘Powe. 40@ 45| Bromide Ce Sl Guiaca ammon. - " Cortex Gap oe =| a: 50 ' _ Canadian..... 18 7 a -po. 17719 16@ 18 | | lodine, colorless. . * Ne oe en 2 anlde ...........-. 4674 | ok ane 5 , q Cinchona Flava. .... “4 a nisi See 2 65 2 73 | > 50 i Euonymus atropurp. 30 | 4 *otassa, Bitart, pure 28@ 30 | Myrrh ae 50 A % Myrica Cerifera, po. 20 ao assa,Bitart,com. @ 15| Nux Vomica......... 50 | Prunus Virgini...... LY “Rises Nitras. — 7@ 10| Opii.. sie 50 14> eS sis = ae Br Bs = com yhorated .. & | : Uimus... po- 15, gr’d = Sulphate po. ........ 1n@ 18 | cease. 2590s 150} | i Extractum mee Radix “hatany. ceeeteeseen m0 | Glyeyrrhiza Glabra. 2 _. | Aconitum............ 200. ter Glycyrrhiza, gg ase ae = Althze oo 23) OB | Sanguinaria........ 0 | | H:ematox, 15 Ib. box ite ae nehusa ... na 2 | Serpentaria ......... Haeiet ....... “i — po.. @ 25 Stromonium......... a | Heematox, 48......- = = Calanaus... i ona 0 | Valeria CE 6p ee asi ey ao . Haematox, 4S as Ge Gentiana ......po. Ms 1a. alee 5 | ' “* @ 17) Glyehrrhiza...pv. 15 16@ 18 | ratrum Veride.. 5 | | q mes ad rru — Canaden @ 75 | Zingiber . 2 | W | | Sarbonate Preci ydrastis Cz ' : | 2 a | | oe Citrate and oan i 1b Somebaee. Albi, po. @ 80 Mise ities e€ are Importers an d Jobl rc | : Pa pcisact Soluble...... 7 75 —_) Bor re ie a | Fey — Nit.3F 30@ 35 : CTS | : Se) ‘ 20CaAC 20 | er t aaa i Py . f oo _ Be mae on Br 4 10@, 4 25 | Alumen si — a 38 of Drugs Chemicals bs | d- ° oride 15 plox. Po. "35038 35@ Sessa os - 24@ 3 ’ ais anc I ite » 40| Alumen : aten Sulphate, com’l..... » | Jalapa, pr. oe 30 | AlN: , gro’d..po.7 3@ 4 a i Sulphate, com’l, by Maranta, 5. oo 30 nnatto.. care aes coe 50 Medicines a bbl per ewt....... 80 corona po.. s 6 PPO 1@ 5 i Sulphate, pure...... 7 ae ce ee ini oo 1 | aoe PotassT 40@ 50 W : Flora ei, — ei: A pra » 2b 4 » 4a ae : . J ieee. sc 7H 1 38 Antileprin 0 @ | e are dealers in Paints, Oils ; —_—— 2@ 2B Sanguinaria.._po. is = 38 a 10m 12 and V HT > Matricaria 30@ 35 | Serpentaria ... an 2 Balm Gilead Bi Buds.. 38@ 40 arnishes. Senega ol od 5 | S. N.. 50@ 1 60 60@ 65 | Calcium Chl = ig Baros ou Smilax, officinali 1 ‘alei ace a 9 . Bs Bee ee is. @ 19) Calclum Chor. Be . 3 We have a full line of Staple nevelly . 0@ 2% e ‘No. 35 10@.~=«12 | Cantharid 5» 148 12 wte \ Cassia, Ac a ae Symplocarpus, F E as arides, Rus.po @® 7 : IC ° 7 Salvia , Acatitol A) — a ro ee ri e @ 2% ¢ Capeicl ene a @ 13 | D ruggists Sundries and 4 “ | ‘aleriana, ing. po. a a z . ) 5 | — = d 48 cn ee 12@ on | Welestann’ ra meal “eo 25 CapsielF ructus B, po 3 = | : paces tees @ 10| Zingibera........ tan 20 ei -po.15 12@ 14 | We are the - ] ‘ ° einai Zingiber {.. -- 1@ 16) Ci rmine, No. 40..... @, 3 00 | Sole proprietors of AA Acacia, ace. — — 208, 2% — — i So W th l ' hn . eacia, 2d picked.. 4 ye . . i va 40@ 42 | c 1 : a Acacia, 3d_picked.. € = Anisum ....... po. 1 @ @ Coceus . . o = | ather y Ss Michigan Catarrh a sifted sorts. @ 28 Ss aeyget (grav —— 13@, 15 C one see = = | R d : | - cacia, pO........--. 5@ 65 erste @ 6 e ae | e Aloe, Barb. po.18@20 SS ue 12] eels 2 a | re - | 4 ioe, Cape....po. 15. @® 2 .125@175/C +23 55@ 60 | a Aloe, S @ 12|Coriandrum......... 5 | Chloroform, squibbs ; : | Aetiontae 40 = 30 — Sativa. .... 2 Py —— Hiya ¢ on. 1 ones i 0 | We always have in stock full | ‘ ssafce aes Jy! im : drus : < | % Se po. 30 a 30 | Chenopodium ..... a rox ; 00 Cinchonidine, P. & W pt = | li f : : | : La... 8 = Dipterix Odorate.... 1 00@ 1 10 a Germ. 38@ 48 | | ine O Whiskies, Brandies, Gins | fee ss. @ Foeniculum ......... Does 6 0G 6 2h | | 3, SGD, | a Se (1) Corks, tisk dis-pivet. 7" 70] | Wines and Rums f | | Jamphorsz Le m4 7 = ce bl , oe eee « | > od o | | Euphorbium... po. =... S4@ 4% | Creta .........bb1. 7 @ * s for medicinal | | “4 a ta = 4 ec ary reta, prep....... D, ence OS eB eee ai: Oe Alea purposes only _ Guaiacum......po.2 Ss 4 RAPA ..... 2.2.2... aia BIG a, Kubra........ @ | i | + cao. posi = @ 30 Sinapis Aina aa a Crocus eee 1K “ | - | Kino........Po. $1. @ 1 = Sinapis Nigra....... u@ 12 Cadvear SD @ 2 We give our person ae gs | Myrrh. 22:90." |, aa ou@ 8| || sonal attention | x pii....po. 4.70@5.00 3 45@ 3 50 | Frumenti, W 1 sees T@ 10 ; Shellac 5K 3 50 | 7, i, W. D. Co. 2 00@ 2 Ether Sulph.. > to : nn Shellac, aon _ 35 : rumenti, D.F.R.. 2 00@ 2 - Emery, al numbers. “= 9% mail orders and guarantee sat- | ae Trasecuall 40@ 45 frumenti............ 1 on 150) E™ meet po @ . i . ‘ Pec 50a 80 | Juniperis Co. O. T... 1 65

i @ 0 Buon... con, Big 25 | Florida sheeps’ wool ane 70 me day we receive them Tanacetuim V oz. Dk 30 | weasan has 2 50@ 2 75| Glue, white. ......" = 2 Send . | Thymus, V...0z. Pkg 25 oe eM oe Glyeerina... "eo ® end a trial order ‘ 2s » Oo $ > hi “ ' | i) a Magnesia yee — sheeps’ a —— og radisi...... “a 25 Jalcined, Pat... carriage. .... @ Hyd Chior Mite : 5d LE Carbonate, Pat...... ss : Extra yellow sheeps’ see Hydrare cner — @ % OC Carbonate, K.&M.. 18@ : wool, carriage. .... @ 1 25| Hydrarg Ox R el @ 8% ‘arbonate, Jennings 18@ 20 Grass sheeps’ me "| Hydrarg Ammoniati g i . 7 @laam Hard, for a ae @ 1 00 Hydrargyrum 50, 60 Absinthium......... 6 0@ 6 75| Yollow Reef, . * tehthyo - ka @ 80 e oe Duic.... 30@ 50 slate use... ........ @ 1 40 aes. scm ceieh — = azel i gdale, Amare. 8 00@ 8 25 s ; nae D100 e Syrups a, Resubi. A 1 85@ 2 00 | Acaci f Iodoform. . i.. 3 90@ 4 00 ‘aoeaeil Cortex.. ; 0@ 2 eo. @ Bw @ 400 Bergamii ome 2 50 | Auranti Cortex...... @ w ee @ 50 | % — — 60 Zingiber OS Me @ 50 oo eopodium. . 65 ru g ( 4 pec cue eae NOGAG O | i, ae 7@ 85 | Ferri od... | @ 6 | Liquor Argon iy: % ° {| | ; Chenopadii. ee 45| Rhei Arom.......... - = Li rarg Iod.. y @ % Cinnamontt = 2 75| Smilax ‘OMteinalis. 50@ 60 quorPotassArsinit 1 12 G d i ichi Citrone 1. 1 25@ 1 35 | Senega ..........-.- Magnesia, Sulph... = rand Rapids, M Ua . 1 3@ 40 | Scillae..2 2. ; @ | Magnesia; Suiph, bbl @ “ pids, Michigan | '- e Pe. .. e | \ a. 2 | | we | | A 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN GROCERY PRICE CURRENT’. The prices quoted in this list are for the trade only, in such quantities as are usually purchased by retai dealers. our aim to make this feature of the greatest possible use to dealers. They are prepared just before going to press and are an accurate index of the local market. possible to give quotations suitable for a erage prices for average conditions of purchase. those who have poor credit. It is im- 1 conditions of purchase, and those below are given as representing av- Cash buyers or those of strong credit usually buy closer than Subscribers are earnestly requested to point out any errors or omissions, as it is APPLE BUTTER V.C. Brand in tin cans 2 doz 2% Ibeans...... 5 1 doz5 Ibeans.. , 6 doz 10 Ibeans.. - AXLE GREASE doz. —.............. 6 00 oe... 60 7 00 oe EB 50 4 25 i —— 75 9 00 IXL ani, tin boxes 75 9 00 Mica, tin boxes.......75 9 00 Paragon .. . ..55 6 00 BAKING POWDER Absolute % Ib. cans doz.............. % lb. cans doz. : .camsdor.............. 1 Acme “ib. came3 doz............ © 4 ib, canss doz............ 7 a %.cansidoz............ 1 00 Bulk. eo . - 10 Arect 6 oz. Eng. Tumble . = El Purity ¥ Ib. cans per doz.......... 75 ig Ib. cans per doz.......... 1 20 1 Ib. cans per doz.......... 2 00 Home ¥4 Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 35 ¥% Ib. cans, 4 doz. case.. 55 1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. case...... 90 TOG 4 lb. eans, 4 doz. case...... 45 ¥ Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 85 1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. case.. .... 1 60 Jersey Cream 1 Ib. cans, per doz. . 2 9 oz. cans, per doz.. 1 25 Goce. Gams, perdoz........... & Peerless 1 Ib. cans . = Queen ‘Flake 3 0z., 6 doz. case. ... Le ae 6 0z., 4 doz. case.... 9 0z.. 4 doz. S 1 Ib., 2 doz. cz 5 lb., 1 doz. BATH BRIC K- an... 70 Eaeeen. 80 Small 3 doz.. 40 Large, 2 doz....... — wo Arctic, 4 02, per ‘gross. . 400 Arctic, 8 0Z, per gross...... 6 00 Arctic, pints, per gross.... 9 00 BROOMS No.1 Carpet. ee eicee oe ieee 3 00 No.2 (armpe......... 2 75 No. 3 Carpet... Ee No. 4 Carpet.. oo Parlor Gem. 2 75 Common Whisk. . cs i 1 25 Warehouse. . 1d ID Cc ANDLES | Electric Light, 8s............ 12 Electric =" —..... 12% Paraffine, 6s. Seon es Paraftine, 12s. . «= os Wicking .. ..20 CANNED ‘GOODS pples 3 Ib. enim 90 Gallons, standards. . 2 65 Beans Lae... ue 75@1 30 Red Kidney......... 75@ 85 80 85 Blackberries Standards........... 75 lueberries Reemaard 85 Cherries a Standards........ 85 mice........ a 115 Clams. Little Neck, 11b..... 110 Corn ae 7 So 85 Fancy .......... 95 Hominy peamdard 85 Lobster sear. 6 9p........:... 1 85 — i ... 3 10 reat tals... ..... 2 25 Mackerel Mustard, 11b.......-. 1 75 Mustard, 2lb........ 2 80 Soused, fie 1 75 Soused, 2 Ib... 2 80 Tomato, i i>......... 17 Tomato, 2Tb........- 2 80 Mushrooms ss... 18@20 a 22@25 Oysters Cove, fib. ......._... 90 Cove, 2ip........._.. 1 55 Peaches Fie ...... . (CO 1 65@2 00 Pears Standard ............ 7 —. 80 Peas Marrowfat .......... 1 00 Barly june.........-. 1 00 Early June Sifted.. 1 60 Pineapple Grated... 1 25@2 75 Suceq.. 1 35@2 25 Pumpkin ae 65 Oe 75 mee 85 Raspberries standard............. 90 Salmon Red Alaska.......... 1 35 Pink Alaska...... 95 Sardines Domestic, 44s....... @A Domestic, Mustard. @s Preaca.. 8@22 Strawberries Standard............ 85 may 1 Succotash Pair... 90 . 1 00 —-............. 1 20 Tomatoes —....... 80 Cee 90 —. ....... 1 15 Galions......... 2 35 CAT P Columbia, pints. Columbia, % pints.. CHEE a @14% Ampoy .............. @14 ie @15 Pmbiom............. @14 Gem. ee @14% — Medal.......... @13% Idea’ cee @l4 oe pee a eee @l4 Riverside............ @14 x @12 Pea... @70 omen @17 Limburger........... @13 Pineapple........... 50 @75 lpap Sago..........- @17 | CHICORY bow ‘ ue Red .. 7 ‘CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co.’s. German Sweet.. : _ = Premium ........... 35 Breakfast Cocoa.. 46 CLOTHES LI ‘ Cotton, 40 ft. per doz........ Cotton; 50 ft. per doz. Cotton, 60 ft. per doz Cotton, 70 ft. per doz........ 1 00 1 20 1 40 1 60 1 Cotton, 80 ft. per doz........ 80 Jute, 60 ft. per doz.......... 80 Jute, 72 ft. = —... 95 RS The a, Cig —" Co.’s — Advance a ‘i 00 Bradley . 35 00 Clear Havana Pufis. . . 22 00 “WwW. EH. B. . 55 00 “W.B.B.”... : 55 00 H. & P. a Co.’ s , brands. Fortune Teller.. . 35 00 Our a . . 35 00 Quintette.. ae . 35 00 G. J.J ohnson Cigar Co.’ s ‘brand. Cc BaG. W.... .211.) 8. 688 Phelps, Brace & Co.’s Brands. Royal Tigers. 55@ 80 00 toyal Tigerettes......35 Vincente P’ ortuondo . .35h@, 70 00 Ruhe Bros. Co.. ..25@ 70 00 Hilson Co. -- + S5@10 00 7 an & Co.. ..35@ 70 00 ot 35@ 70 00 — ‘Collins Cigar Co..10@ 35 00 Brown Bros...........15@ 70 00 Bernard Stahl Co.. ....35@ 90 00 Banner Cigar Co......10@ 35 00 Seidenberg & Co...... 55@125 00 Fulton Cigar Co...... A. B. Ballard & Co....: E. M. Schwarz & Co.. oo < 00 San Telmo.. 35@, 70 00 ee igar Co. ..18@ 35 00 . Costello & Co... ....35@ 70 00 cee Co........35@ 70 00 S. I. Davis & Co. .... ..35@185 00 ene & Co... ........ 35@ 90 00 senedict & Co ..7.50@ 70 00 Hemmeter Cigar Co .35@ 70 00 G. J. Johnson Cigar Co.35@ 70 00 Maurice Sanborn .... 507175 00 & Boek @Co........... .65@ 300 00 Manuel Garcia........ 80@375 00 Neuva Mundo......... 85175 00 Henry Clay........ ... 85@550 00 La Carolina........._.- 96@200 00 COFFEE Roasted HIGH GRADE FFEES Special Combination...... .. French Breakfast... .. . Lenox . os Vienna . ple bee eee Private Estate. .............. 38 SuDrome, ss. 40 Less 3314 per cent. delivered. Rio —. |... |. 9 Good .... 10 Prune... Golden . Dect ae Peaberry .. etecceecee | ee ‘Gian —. .—....... = ceoe ee Us Pamela Reaper 18 Maracaibo Prime . See Milled . SUC NS Noa ao ee 26 Private Growth............. 30 Mandenimg ................ 2 Mocha imitaien........... 22 Arabian.. 28 PAC KAGE c OFF EE. Below are given New York prices on package coffees, to which the wholesale dealer adds the local freight from New York to buyers shipping point, giving buyer credit on the invoice for the amount of freight he pays from the market in which he purchases to his — point. These prices are further sub- ject to manufacturer’s regular rebate. Pe 12 00 Jersey .. -.12 00 McLaughlin’ s XXXxX MecLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. MeLanghlin & Co., Chicago. Extract Vi alley City % gross......... & Felix % gross... raul Hummel’s foil Vy Bross. Hummel’s tin '% gross . COCOA SHELLS SOND ARS... 2 Less quanti cee 3 Poun packages . ie 4 CONDENSED MILK 4 doz in case. 6 Gail Borden —e- Crown Daisy.. eee Gece tees: «200 20 Champion ............ ...4 50 APRONS 2 4 25 —- = Dime. i ou -.3 35 COUPON BOOKS Tradesman Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 50 100 books, any denom... 2 50 500 books, any denom... 11 50 1,000 books, any denom... 20 00 Economic Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 50 100 books, any denom... 2 50 500 books, any denom... 11 50 1,000 books, any denom... 20 00 Superior Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 50 100 books, any denom... 2 50 500 books, any denom... 11 50 1,000 books. any denom... 20 00 Universal Grade 50 books, any denom... 1 50 100 books, any denom... 2 50 500 books, any denom... 11 50 1,000 books, any denom... 20 00 Credit Checks 500, any one denom...... 2 00 1,000, any one denom...... 3 00 2,000, any one denom...... 5 00 Steel punch.. oe 75 Coupon Pass oe Can be made to represent any denomination from $10 down. 0 DOOKS 0. 1 OO DOORS... 28 eG beeks: 3 00 200 DOOKS.......... 6 2b 500 books................ 10 00 1,000 books................ 17 BO CREAM TARTAR 5 and 10 lb. wooden boxes..... 30 Butk in saeks....... .......-... 29 DRIED FRUITS—Domestic Apples Sundried . as Evaporated, 50 Ib. boxes .8@ 53 California ig Apreas Blackberries .......... Nectarines . Peaches . -.10 @l11 Feats... 8. Pitted Cherries. ...... 7% Fropmnelies ............ Raspberries .......... California Prunes 100-120 25 Ib. boxes ...... @4 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 4% 80-90 25 Ib. boxes ...... @5 70 - 80 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5% 60-70 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 6 50 - 60 25 Ib. boxes ...... @7% 40 - 50 25 Ib. boxes . @ 8 30 - 40 25 Ib. boxes . 4 cent less in 50 lb. cases isins London Layers 2 Crown. 1% London Layers 3 Crown. 2 00 Cluster 4 Crown......... 22 Loose Museatels 2 Crown 7% Loose Muscatels 3 Crown 814 Loose Muscatels 4 Crown 834 L. M., Seeded, choice ... 10 L. M., Seeded, fancy .... 10% DRIED FRUITS—Foreign Citron Leghorn... | Corsican . eae I 2. ‘Currants Patras, cases. ee Cleaned, bulk ............... 634 Cleaned, packages.......... 74 Peel Citron American 19 lb. bx...13 Lemon American 10 Ib. bx..10% Orange American 10 Ib. bx..101%4 Raisins Sultana 1 Crown............. Sultana 2 Crown ............ Sultana 3 Crown............. Sultana 4 Crown............. Sultana 5 Crown............. Sultana 6 Crown.. Dee Sultana package .. FARINACEOUS ‘GOODS Beans Dried Lima.. Medium Hand Picked 2 sae 2 Brown Holland.. se Cereals" Cream of Cereal............. 90 Grain-O, small .............. 1¢ Graim-O, large. ..............2 $ (Grape Nuts... 8. 1 Postum Cereal, small.......1 ¢ Postum Cereal, large...... 2 Farina 241 1b. packages ............1 Bulk, per 100 Ibs............. 3 00 Haskell’s Wheat Flakes 36 2b. packages... .... ..3 00 Hominy Barcels 0 es 2 50 Flake, 50 Ib. drums.......... 1 00 Lauhoff Bros. Flaking Mills, Rice Flakes, 3 doz pkg case 2 85 Flaked Peas, 3 doz pkg case 2 85 Flaked Beans, 3dozpkge’se 2 85 35 Chene St., Detroit, Mich. Maccaroni and Vermicelli, Domestic, 10 Ib. box......... Imported, 25 lb. box......... 2 50 Pearl Barley Common ...... .. 1...) ...: GR@NGer. +22 BO peapire. 3 00 Grits Walsh-DeRoo Co.’s Brand. 24 2 Ib. peters -- Soece eco 2 Oe 100 fh. kegs... peg 200 Ib. barrels . oe eas Green, Wisconsin, bu.......1 30 Green, Scotch, bu. ..1 35 Split, bu.. : oS Rolled a Rolled Avena, bbl.. 3 Steel Cut, % bbis............ 2 05 Monarch, DDI................ 3 40 Monarch, % bbi............. 1 88 Monarch, 90 Ib. sacks. . -1 68 Quaker, cases..... vee 3 20 Huron, cases............... 2:08 ea Geren 4 as s.....llU.tCC 3% Salus Breakfast Food F. A. MeKenzie, Quiney, Mich. 36 two pound packages .... 3 60 18 two pound packages .... 1 85 Battle Creek Crackers. Gem Oatmeal Biscuit... 744@ 8 Lemon Biscuit 7'4@, 8 New Era Butters. ., 6% Whole Wheat... . 6% Cereola, 48 1-lb. pkgs. 4 00 _— a Flake . See cee eeepc Pearl.. . 5 Pearl, 241 1b. packages... . 64 heat Cracked, bulk... ........... 3% 242 D. packages ............2 50 FLAVORING EXTRACTS DeBoe’s 2 OZ. 402. Vanilla D. C........ 110 1 80 lomoa D.C #..... = 1 35 Vanilla Tonka...... 1 45 i JAX Oo N | eeeeanie aaa Extrac at Vanilla he 1ozfullm.1 20 102 full m. 2ozfullm.2 10 20zfullm1: No.3fan’y 3 15 No.3fan’y.1 75 Gea Gieoczse > Trae Vanilla Lemon 20z panel. 75 4 0z taper. .1 50 2 oz panel..1 20 3 0z taper..2 00 Jennings’ D. C. Vanilla D. C. Lemon 2 OZ... .. 1 20 2OZ....... 75 3 OZ... 1 50 S02... 1 00 ioe OZ... .. 1 40 3 00 667. .)... 2 60 ..4 00 No. 8....2 49 ...6 00 No. 10....4 00 -.1 2 No.2 T.. 80 ..2 00 No.3 T..1 25 ..2 40 No. 4 T..1 50 Northrop Brand Lem. an. 2 0z. Taper Panel.... 75 20 1 2ez. Oval... 7 1 3 0z. Taper Panel....135 200 40z. Taper Panel....1 60 2 25 Perrigo’s Van. Lem. po 4 doz. XXX, 2 0z. obert....1 25 e XXX, 402. taper....2 25 1 25 XX, 2 0z. obert...... ..100 No. 2,20z. obert .... 75 XXX'DD ptehr, 60z 2 25 XXX D D ptehr, 4 0z 17 K. P. pitcher, 6 0z.. 2 25 FLY PAPER Perrigo’s Lightning, gro....2 50 Petrolatum, per doz......... 75 HERBS Sage... 15 Ops... 5... 15 INDIGO Madras, 5 Ib. boxes ........... 55 S. F., 2,3 and 5 Ib. boxes...... 50 JELLY V.C. Brand. 59D. pais. 35 sot Pais. ...-... 62 Pure apple, per doz......... 85 LICORICE io 30 Calabria........... 25 Sicily .. 14 OGG 10 LYE Condensed, 2 doz............ Condensed, 4 doz.. MATCHES Diamond Match Ci 0. ’s —. No, 9 Sulphur... cs, 1 65 Anchor Parlor . ..1 50 No. 2 Home ..... ..1 30 Export Parlor.. ...4 00 Wolverine... .-1 50 MOLASSES New Orleans Black.. Sees 11 Fair . 14 a Be ee 20 Fane tw ect coe ta 24 Open Vette ee ee 25@3 falf-barrels 2c extra MUSTARD Horse Radish, 1 doz......... 1 7 Horse Radish, 2 doz .3 50 Bayle’s ¢ elery, Ldez........ 1 75 SK LE Medium Barrels, 1,200 count ......... 5 90 Half bbls, 600 count......... 3 46 Small Barrels, 2,400 count ......... 6 90 Half bbls, = count .......3 95 a PES Cay t ING: 246.0 502 1 70 _ “D. ull count....... 65 Cob, SSL NU 85 * bor 48 cans in case. Bapoirs. 4 00 Penna Salt Co.’s............. 3 00 RICE Domestic Carolina head................ 6% Carolina No:t |... S Carogea No.2............. 4 —-. ... 3% —— Japan, No. 1 i 5%4@6 Japan, No. i Java, faney aaa 5 @5% Java, No. 1.. Cs @ Table.. @ ‘SALERATUS | Packed 60 Ibs. in box. Church’s Arm and Hammer.3 15 Deland. le 3 00 Dwight’s Cow...............3 15 — Monee owes aoe cue AO —. See ee 3 00 ee 3 15 WV Vyandotte, 100 AS. as. 00 § SODA Granulated, BOIS i... 80 Granulated, 100 Ib. cases. 85 Lump, bbls.. =. oo Lump, 145 Ib. Kees... pe Gaia Siemon ee Table, cases, 24 3 Ib. boxes..1 Table, barrels, 100 3 Ib. bags.2 Table, barrels, 407 lb. bags.2 Butter, barrels, ‘ 280 Ib. bulk.2 Butter, barrels, 20 141b.bags.2 Butter, sacks, 28 Ibs......... 25 Butter, sacks, oe... 5 tommon Grades 100 3 Ib. sacks.. oe 60 5 lb. sacks.. Uae 28 10 Ib. sacks.. eee so cece es 1 95 D6 ID SAGES. ©... 36 28 Ib. —, ll. 20 aw 56 Ib. dairy = aril bags..... 30 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags..... 15 Ashton 56 Ib. dairy in linen sabks... 60 iggins 56 Ib. dairy in linen sacks... 60 Solar Rock OG 1D. SACK 22 Common Granulated Fine.. 1 00 Medium Fine.. 05 SALT HS Georges iniae io. @5 Georges genuine...... @ 5% Georges selected...... @ 5% Strips or bricks.......6 @9 POUeGR. . 8s... @ 3% 7 Strips.. es eae Sect cc. ee Chunks... Se a by mew = a AN TRADESM AN 21 “+ ee. sifaden taean anne = SYRU corn = a a 8 ; 9 | Grains a ~oe cn a 5 ew # | iw esh M eats ) Ca andi es \ Holl. o@ H and “\p olla wh , ? Holland, Te nei e it abb | 9 found 100i ° or ‘eg. atu sealed 100 Is... hs, 95 Bareels.. = » Half bbls aa M aan 2° 1 doz. 1 gallo : A 4 Teens 100 Macke oc 175|_ doz. 2 a oe : ss 40 Ibs. = -kerel eee = oy shen ‘cans... Eclit ) > ws AG see » : Se a allon eas. 0.1 00 ee ey . 15 00 cae varices} 00 Ww 2 pa on pring ee 6: a th. ten g. 9 oe 7 seeees —s. “36 bs J : 2-hoo hl mae ) ieee Sta! Pai ead er _.9 00 ) ; 2-W p Ste nda: Is s 00 5 e ae ( andar. 1 2F Cedar —— + Wheat. . w 5 : Pa ar, all le. fetes 1 50 heat 5 > N Fi per, E red, ae 12 Wir No. 1 pre .. ure ‘pras ....1 60 iter ‘dea N 100 T ka.. ss b Pp. Ww | NO. lbs ro aa Ol .1 85 ate I ne | 5 : N 1 40 oS. ut 20-ir ao and. Se nts.. joeal as - 7 © ) an No.1 1 lbs noe ss 18-i ich, Si T 1 25 aia al Bra lou ee | ‘arcas No. 1 0 Ibs. eee 16 — re 2 25 | C raig Pate nds r ore “Beef 8 Ibs. a 16-Ineh, salts No 112 40 > reve . nt.. - | hnaguarter ae 5 4 cae or 40 Ki : nao Standard. ae ue 7 Graham ae - 420 Hae Ce 5G a nit Ls 1-lk n 16- h, I well, N No.3. oo | Rye aha sooo 37 2ibs ... io ¢ 1 6@ 2 efi S 20 va sf o in Yo 1, N o. § 6 h oe a 9 Rk . 3. ee BY a | : : sh ) 1-Ib. packa ‘ord’ No ch, D well, No. 7 -6 00 ye.. cage 3 50 Rounds... ae 7 @6 | s ’ = N K pac ges.. s Co gp owel No Si --5 0 _ Subj beat 20s. Sg pa @ Z S Stick _ 0.2 40 it kas rr 2F Tr 1 N ya ae y | CO yer o° a 00) P KS ve o 9 +9 Ste Cc - ‘ Fam - se No. 3 Fibre. eo - ~ ete aaa 3 w oo erraean aM Standard —— 7 " 27 5 lb. ack! B Rilwex 6 Beall | Beces 95, | di our i isual ca . 6 i ee 6 @1 St: id e enna : 2 Barrel: SAL i 1 . boxes. ages. ilver or 6% Brone — : a — 25 ition. in bbls al cash 3 25 | ie oa if ie ; a C tadard iH. ii’ i bbls. D Halt ‘ea oe SRKRAL 43 tei p we ee oss Dewey Weis ‘Boa 7 - es Barnt s., 25¢ per | dis- | Lol Pork 4 a 6% | J Loaf Twist: on 7 ‘dn 4 arrels....-. iT 37 | 3 ekaaee. oe 6% oul rds se 72 Diz nor var 1 30 | as it a og @ 7% _» Ani . 1 pae ge ond .: 4\5 le 20 ar rd | t-I ) ste . nbo, ; on 7 @7% Anise. | pe backs i. ei ae ae mans v|phonlgert in fstra fle = BS, 5 pose reese DS ls 7 20 1-1 Co be sad on ele’ Pe ses 3 oo. : 50 ; Wor d 4s trand | af oe yaneee . @ a oe C - spent @ 8% ¥ C wa nyr acer 25 | Ae b. ps mr Kal No e Pe rless.... te 75 J de Lose | NaN @ 8} tk ae cas poe it y .- ST )1-Ib pack: non C ges. 5 00 Northern Que wees ...2 75 Psa an Groe URN 27 Ca Gude oe 6x | a” oe ae ; ‘ele non, N Meee 9 . aan Yorn 5 00 G uble n Qu Ss. oe 5 | ¢ laker @8.. ae os 3 50 | St reass . Mi a @ 4 1G on : ae @ ) 4 H y-. Aalabar. ce 1- papas ood D ee 2 29 ua 1 0. pe pr itt 63 troe Mi @ 8¥ ; 7 Mixed’ Russi aber... ... 2 oa ‘gem c oe ee he tie HS. a ’s Brand ” ing Lamb i @ 7% eae xed € @10 i 0 ; M ed B cggect ss Dp kag la | oa ae ---2 50 Sp 7 1: oy re abe. 4 | Sp petiti / and @7 y i Musta ird eaeveeeeeteies 60 Ib acka eo tie. M4 cae on a .-2 50 Clar ring Coa 3 55 | oe 6 « mec ial San y " D vigre Poppy. ee 10 2 b baekages. a ss % 143 = ma wood Bo LA ca 3 00 Pitsburg Wheat L = : BB | - aS Veal 9 g 7 Conserve sun ‘ Cc ae ane oe a 4% — “a i 4 = — Butter. ee 75 Pulsbury” eS 1. Wells : 7 BB | | a. 9% — + te in @ 6 e Bo: ie LS % oe es. a 4\, 7 in. utte ne a oe Pi sbu *s Be st 4 0.’ i. ore 81( Brok ae eo @ bg : > Seot o,. .. — 5 4 SU i) a 5 , | 19 in. Butter. a ns: pilishury’s on io. a I srand | ~ [ rack 6@ 9% c at ken - ae coos @ 7 ) = SNUFF 4M = aSUGAR 3% | Yea utter. eee “1 00] B sbury’s Best es : aan peas ers English vere eteetes @ 7% : + Pench Wt alder... on 8 rut sgt on Now P Yeast ran 1 ees .-1 60 all-Barnh Best 448 aes 13 otés as follows es ao a e% 5 ‘ap jar: shi fr ealer : 0 Yy aa ros ry ik cies 00 art-P $ pap _ 4 g rae Bis Da he ng : 7% pee, S . Or ppin om N rad whi ork Me st C am 1% do E .-2 50 ut er. 1B | Noe iS: iscui LH; ndy sce : @ 8} 2 a hae 37 — %y ev ds ch mae See ,3 doz Z.. man’s 415|5 mo B a oe jand ooo ** @ 8% = SOA jars. ae = of one — s —. ase _— coun a ce 1s Bra 5 — -_ a wtter Co. _ ana suai a @ 84 D P ae oT; oS oe to y cal Warner ye a 1 50 nd Family a | oe ade Creat @ 8% _ oP 5 eae river i youcred cues 3 dor. —. salted a bo ae ream $3 , ~_— box 29 pounds whieh he amount afe, : doz. a = Genie. ae Le 5% ” al Crear aaah } 8% aa 10 ae lots, d wseetoean s for — purchases a Pro zZ.. ceed 00 daa, ae sine 4; | — . mix. @ 14 D ™ JAS. ots, poet se Cut oe ee. int, eluding Me B NW isi¢ 7 pay Soda XXX. Soda ina Bis | Lo es In B @ 8% 5 sit 300/C rushed. ets it of the i. arreled — Long | ine oo “1? ozenges, ae — 8&3 2 95 ubes Ta a: Back... Pe Zeph and .: | Eel :. Dr srinte a @ 0 i Do iis \ X ae 2 ea ane nann ae Sh ar ba HH on ork yrette Wate Ch ipse wope ed 5 gu ; ! cabinet. — 5 BRANDS Coarse Pi Set tibet 5 60 Pie. — noes @11 0 | Sac oO raat ie 8 Gum’ “Somumental . @ ° 0 3 avon oe — p tii ee PG 5 60 pa or @12 0 | Farina Lease yste eee 11 pre aa nentals. @u ; White me ceosettesrtenee 2 66 oe ah : 35 ‘amily Td a @i2 - | ae Seo r 10 Nemo Stes a ls. @13 oS ‘nar 1% 1% > Le ¢ oe Y | 52 a ae FOP eos “ ‘ os WHS Chou mae wo Be oe tis 0 = @ 5 D ec Seg eee xtra Grat i. a 53 sri alt M0 , AL wee a Haan | BIB @ i Dusky Diam i cod a ve ra a eae. a a aac fee | mart ono @ 3 tip = . — so 62 9 Ib. *Cranuited : 5 29 | He horts oeseee ] elle ied Cak - nil Bae 5} Je b pall Che , 9% irk dia ond 6 0 is 515 b. ba ons Fi cE 35 | ams, 1 OTS aa 6% | Beats a selma 1 ly Dat ws, I aa. ele , 100 i 50 8 ms 50 Ih. gs Fi ine ee 5 35 ay 121b ae 334 | But Rose. enone ae | ced date ‘1B @1 a % Ib Oz. ..2 10 5 Ib. earto ine G ‘ran... 5 Ha s, 141 vave Me 6% | ci tere Ba aeset renee 10% | Gol Mar Sai 1 A 7 & Ides ee se 22 bags ns Fi ‘ran... .. 5 = oe 16 See oe Cinnamon i ae 10 | den urshmelio ares. « on ..3 00 — = Fine ¢ a a. 30 | Hi ms — erage. t | = 100 a ‘ | F vattl llow DAZ coe m : iran. . 5 am d avert BC. @ D | Cott Cak ar. HUE Le an es Ss. @ af J Lub ACs —: Contactos ee s 0 ei ss @ 108 Duuth aces eee food 8 | tei ae Bay 12 N 1 oner a -. 5 30 ac T's ( er. 5 2 101 ul Ir rial ‘rack 0 M. te D ro es ad More ena 3s cata is Bt lenge eo Se 3H Ge = = / No. I ew on e Ss. co 1 e e Le ae . sti a a oe. sc @ “F Single No. a aes — ae 4 85 : le = Hams es 4@ on Goal oe gay Co.’ -+- 4 4 o tia re 8 Ce - ae ‘ua ‘No. 12. Lt. m 65 Five boxes, 4e= a _— re Bevo io Pee ee li: oe 74 Gold Modal _ veteeee s Brand aes : nea sete 84 “7 a tia @75 es, No es ae BG I ams ams a ou Pa ian % Beeee eee eee re Frosted page rt? a 8% | L 3 Lic et 7 sa ana Re go 1) Ken sels—in a aes cer | cimger a 3° | cages, oi au 0 iv Se slie wes No. 10.. oi 4 _ Cegetst d.... —In Tiere @ 11's esa cs. a eT 3 a bv | Cream... ee 11% | on ee O75 5 io, las n 1112 90 No. i. 4 65 1 > eee eene ee tee eS ) 8% Gere Se 4 Me oe naa Ss Ig. sete on ——- irinted. Gn 0 ? nd oe OZ ng 4 60 80 Ib. Tubs. ai weeees Cer sota } ee Cd 10 | Gra ator ps, gor ie ar, | ‘ flottoes d G0 age i N 2. 4 50 Tu ad “>: 6% ( eso les. denis tes : 00 nd X. + ie y M am | 5D 5 sae oe cee oe | ate cc 12) ee eee as sara ee (iss 0 glish “ No. De. 45 Ib. ails. .adva ce 53, | I ord Ss. 1. He 1am ack rere rea ade Se @s6 ae 4 40 5 Ib. Palls. adv: os i saure en G nn sui canned ae see 10 a m B e Cr . bone 0 All “ue oe al oe ce be ce 4 40 3 lb. a iy Laurel les rocer FC i . ° ; 1b Juan “Fingers gg Ra . 9 ona Natio, Pep. om 5 } ze —. hole ES neces 4% cuanenal deca 4 40 | Be pal ails. advance i vaurel Bas i 10.” 5 ram 05 Fumbles i s eM = = - Pep. 80 = 5 Cassia, China in Spices LE SAUCES > none _advanee ~ | Bo a a uh |e wee. ee = Wit Rock... 0 Cassi a, Bat Se ente UCES 40 F ce sages 1 G lted . peers 2 Ma on W oe Lo ory | itergr ond cl . @65 “4 Cc ia, av mae) Ss ra sees s Tal M a 4 5) 0 rsh af —.- a | ee! s.. 2 Cloves, Salon, br maa : PER a —— t | st. =. Meal 4 065 = oo al No. 1 wr: sn Bei 5 o. eae sees i r SOY iaisaia ‘ r: 0 ‘ Cloves, Geabor hn ols. = S RIN — 5% a ar — aw ae pao i. ane. Wall rg a Mite appedy 3 1 (@55 5 > gg Zanz oyna.. rolls = UC Ss’ Tongue ees 6 Unt 1C€ oo - Mil 1 90| N iolas Iscult. cae ve ‘( any Good: 3 a a ’ Nutmes o zibar, ar = E % W —_ oa coca 2 10 Molasses ME sees ae | : toods.... u gs, 75-80. a os f 7 og 7% | er or at ne s nese a 0 L Stier eT = The Ori Extra M os 72 Hs aoe = heat Meal.” 16 00 | oon = AP ooo: oe ssoen ; Pepper, 8 105-10... as an 55 Lea ee a. Boneless... eef : : — Bran. oe - 80 Catineal és a tg a Fruits 60 «| p BS, 116-20 is - | 1 w e n eSS.o eee : ddlings. 50 | i? al acke 9 oF ne 5 —— . Pepper, Singapore, ie 55 | Hal & er s, orcest K ee i —- i ings. ; 00 cue Prete afers.. rs. 12% | — = re 5 er ga: .b 45 alf err la ers it oe 1 ae eae Cc 15 P ng ris Ss. 1 extra C ay an »sh go las I ord, in’ rg hi Ss, P 0 00 st 1 or 00} 4° e ( p. 2 | See cr vels ge : ( Alsp are i ‘es — = ——s ae smal. a: z bbls. Ibs... igs’ “Fe 11 75 _ aoa z 14 00 cori a cite 2 | Seeing 7 ne Ca: vice ascii Ss ad I sm: L ee Q 75 4 dbl: 40 1 et 11 iS Ca ar ated P B e. votes eae 0 | Ja e M 6 — ; und i ence 93 Salad yres all. ne eS s.. 80 bs... . 75 r lot ne Lo. ret ond a . 9 | sm Mexi @3 3 in ; D ssing. lal te 50 , 80 Ib: Car iS... Oa +e. 35 Si zels, , Pon / cas. cans 25 0 i cuowen Batavi Bu 16 res g. large . Kit S. I lot a ear h “S 8 Stri is . G3 00 v ,» Sa a. 1k Mz saa °° 7 s LN a Ss, ¢ S Ss 1 XXX stric ae Gi 00 . ¢ Ginger i ssh = Malt rarer : 228 i ils. = ie on 1 = -" ots. lipped. .. : Stiga = vee 8 Strict chok Lcnions a 5 é Ginger, C frica ee ve a 28 >ure ee ine i 2 1s.. 80 — 70 No.1 ots oe 28 Sugar $ aime a E ney 3¢ hoice 360s ger, ‘ochi Messen Fi Pure ‘ider Wine. 40 grai 75 | Po Ibs... No. 1 Timot a Sulta Sane XX? . v4 mai KF is DOS. 2e 3008 0 — hig 1K Poe Cite hed Star ain. - 70 “| Timothy tc els Tutti Fr _ “2 ‘xtra Fan 3008 - fe ustard. Ieee 6 ; Olae R Sta grain... 7% Beef nah 1S othy ar | V a $ | a Fa a @3 : : Pe ee 15 Ww er — r.. a B ro ings 1% y ton ots anil rut ey 8 | MV ney 3603. (a: 25 0 \s a erie 1 AS » Silv: Bae a eef ounds. .. 2 5 ao Vie la W GM oad Medi 1 3603... a3 5 e 8 8 HI See -.82 Sh midd a. iS. 11 50 enn afe ee aus 8 La ium t Sar . (wi 50 f Pepper cara 25 NG POW +212 jeep ie. } ‘ +++ 12 ; ac ri el a arge yun 1an @3 75 yy) per, Sin prea 65 oe ee Jid ‘ BO mp. eo 2% Fr. bune ches as @A h , Ca gapor * black. fo D Hing Shee atin = _ = i 16% ea ches ae 14 (0 0 “ —” = = Rub-No- OMe ER Soll, a a Th S and Pp ~_ OF arm La) | Califo ign D 1 po@! ‘ a 95 More, ou Boils. pore e 60 Co., e Cap = an 7 8 Cal. aa — Bre wl 2 % i 20 _ 0, wi 100 12 — creamery. — Salone: een eee =o 1 Oy ote > a yorcsd & 10 = ancy .. “— ' f eo * No 1, een! WICKING —<_ reamery, oo = Gr a , net a a simi b somary fi Fresh Fi . Ts K ancy, i vei (@1 by 4 A No. 2, pe gross... 50 ‘orned cc. Mie 19 ae No H quot ther aa sh. sh Im ey, 12 w Sn > 1b @ 0 bee oS +» areas ee ca Sh mama eae om eaten " \ r Toss beeeeetessee >, ted ef, 2 Ib. 4 | Cu : Cc ut aa a. or it l boxes kad 25 new @i: ; ae te —— bu woonEN a _ at 2 70 Coot 3 ‘No. in @ ee ASB. eo S 10 . ae 6 1b. sy 3 aaa : — eat oe re -... 23a N 1. 8 He au weils, in b — 4 i _, feist ; bushels, oo ENWARE = -- DD Dev oo ham 4S. oe = Calskinn gre = 7 — -.. erring. me i aii s, in boxes. ‘ @ “= wc J ar wide bat Pot hi » C skins, ree : b 6 ile “obster » 15 ‘ards a 5 4 is s Willow dic wand... Potted ae as = ee No.1 @ 9% God... Lobst ~~ 2 oe — se Ragen es ; : an ; is Willow Cloth ee 1 ae ion 9 2 auekins ta - : 3 Biz Haddock ster .. se . rr ersians 60 be. ie @ 5% 7 6 * es es ue ’ : e N - mide " a 2 i. > £ C2 No. wae ei a cathe large... 2 30 a 2 Pelts, ¢ ured No.2 @ 8 Pike OC eee i @ 30 sak ai ate on N 4,34 ia - UN thes. medium .. -_ 30 SS u , each Pelt @i1 , | Perch... wagreeeet @ 30 60 Ib. ¢ ew. .... ( odor ee J yf ee ‘a ——— Xo. ae ea :% a. = Z No. : ae Rene. ee 5 ——— at Ee ‘ [aon anon No.3 Oval, = Eigen ing 121.5 BO —— B SE eae —" 50@1 «| Gol Rive Wiki a 3 @ 4 ae 4 50 No. 5 Oval, = in — ae ni arrels ae 25 Col iver ‘Sal ite 8 pn Nut nh. 5 7 val, in rate... 1 XXX oo e Was ed, fi Wool, @ cker' Salr a. Se 5 Alm nds S —— 20 Box oi 250 in = teen 2 _ = 2 etal M ms ae aa ‘an g 4 |F 0 tees non... @ 8 Almonds, Tarra i es, ane ate... Dimon’ i “Hai @13% ee edium... 3 |F. H. Oysters | 1 ves @ = ‘a Imonds, c vies en a box Pin a 5. G White. wee t = ed ne. 22@24 Sel -D unts in C @ 18 | Brazil shelle ifornia, @i \ es S as = ON @\% Cc me i 26@2 elec iy Satacte an 8 Fil s, ed.. nia 7% = ae ~ wild dium. 1920 ‘ J - eh aaa, 5. W Ibert ; ’ 2 A le @i Fox hoa _— 20@2! Aion ey 35 We Seem Grccciiae ¢ @12% Fox, red... ne ' Standard wee ards... a | fc Grenobl a Te @l2 4 — 10@ 7 avor’ Cane :- 25 m ifort oftsh les. @ 7% if | Muskra eluant Pn 75 ards... bo fa Nt be elled ba @23% Muskrat, fl “peg 5003 25 F. a 20 ae hero a 15 @10% Ra r. nn 10@ _ oxtr: Joun Bul a 18 Peca s, M fancy... @ Receoen 2 Sele a Selects na 16 saeeer Med. ice pe ee a 3@ . oe eae ae ga Hick 8, Jur Large... @il” au ne , 12 tai nee ot ( ory N mbo: ae 0@2 nda sgn mmnoaeae 2 0 hi ut S.. 10 a. 104 00 rds dards. 7 5 | Coe 0, D sp +e @ . 1 DA 00 i on Ny 17 C oaL ew. er bu D12% 5@ —o h au I. @ 2 1 Cl Sh . . 1 35 est ts, f 40 ams, ee nut ull : queens Ginn. 125 | F s sac sters r 100 ood iowa O a ane , per t ‘ks @1 » per +. 6 29 | Fa y, B- a @ 7 aie a I F ants —— 1 C ‘Roasted “hire P i“ 25@ ; 2 as tacen H 5° , Flags 5 ‘Sane HP ‘fete ted PE tras er xtras 6% 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SUCCESSFUL SALESMEN., Chas. M. Reynolds, Junior Partner of H. M. Reynolds & Son. Charles H. Reynolds was born at Niles, Michigan, July 8, 1865. In the spring of 1868 his parents removed to Grand Rapids, where he attended the public schools until he was 14 years of age, when he went to Bowling Green, Ky., to accept a position on the office force of the Durkee Axe Handle Co. Two years later he took the management of a cattle ranch in Grove county, Kas., in which his father was interested, tak- ing with him two carloads of cattle from Flint. This occupation he followed two years, and as he looks back to it now he insists that it was the pleasantest period of his life. On his return to Grand Rapids, he entered the employ of Nelson, Matter & Co., with whom he remained several years. In 1888 he entered the employ of his father and undertook to master the rudiments of the roofing business, starting in at the low- est rung -of the ladder. His first work was tending the tar kettle, but at the end of a three years’ apprenticeship he was placed in charge of a gang of roof- ers, which position he occupied seven years. Since that time he has devoted his entire time to contracting and look- ing after outdoor work, being practical- ly general superintendent of the busi- ness. He sometimes has as many asa dozen jobs under way at a time, and it not unfrequently happens that he has jobs in two or three states under way at the same time. In 1893, he was admit- ted to partnership, when the firm name was changed to H. M. RKevnolds & Son; and, shortly after that time, he con- ceived the idea of manufacturing roofing and during the past two years he has developed his ideas by the establish- ment of a factory on Prescott street. The machinery in the factory has been mostly invented and assembled by him. The two and three ply roofing sheets which were for years cemented by ma- chines and then coated by hand on the roof are now put together on a machine and coated by either asphalt or compo- sition and covered on the top with fine torpedo gravel, prepared and applied by experts, which renders the roofing superior to that made by the old-fash- ioned hand method. The factory has an output of about 200 squares a day and is driven to its utmost capacity to meet the growing requirements of the trade. Mr. Reynolds is a member of York Lodge, F. & A. M., No. 410, and Daisy Lodge, B. P. O. E. He is well known throughout the State, having superin- tended work in nearly every city in Michigan and called on the trade in most of the small towns. He is an in- tensely busy man and seldom finds time to undertake any work outside of the limitations of his own business; in fact, his friends insist that this is one of the reasons why he has never taken time to get married. — <2 Situation in Stoves. Those stove deaiers who have had cause to regret the open winter will now have an opportunity for increasing their sales. The recent cold snap has been general and_ has led to an enlarged de- mand for seasonable goods, while it has also given rise to opinion that we may yet have a considerable experience of a zero thermometer. The weather last year at this time was the coldest fora decade, and was preceded by just such mildness as went before the late drop, so that on the principle of average we may yet have a repetition of last year’s experience. Reports from the retail stove trade are somewhat conflicting in one respect. A considerable number of the dealers—the great majority, in fact—bought freely in anticipation of a strong movement, and were well prepared for the demand which ordinarily comes in mid-winter or earlier, and did actually come to a greater extent than had been the case for several previous years. There were those, however, who bought sparingly at the first of the season and who did not increase their stock as the winter pro- gressed without producing any coid snaps. These dealers are now running short of stock and are buying more lib- erally than is usually noted at this sea- son, with the result that the manufactur- ers’ sales in the last few days have shown a considerable gain in volume. In the meantime, the manufacturing activity is more pronounced than is cus- tomary at this season. The greater part of last year’s activity was distributed through the latter six months, so that it is now cousiderably more pronounced than was the case a year ago and yet shows no signs of abatement. Additions have been made to many plants and other additions are either under way or in contemplation, so that there need be no question about a full supply this year even should the demand considerably exceed that for the latter half of 18 99.— Stoves and Hardware Reporter. a —_ > 0. Solder For Aluminum. The production of aluminum has in- creased enormously in the last few years and it is now finding many uses and employments where other metals have formerly occupied the entire field. It is now being used as trolley wires, al- though any extension in this line is not very probable, owing to its lightness as compared with copper. The great diffi- culty with aluminum as applied to many purposes is in the absence of a reliable solder. Various formulae have been used and some of them are said to have given satisfaction, but the general opin- ion seems to be that soldering aluminum is impracticable. However, a new sol- der is mentioned in Science and Indus- try and is here given: Take of aluminum and zinc in any of the following proportions: 8 parts aluminum to 92 parts zinc; 12 aluminum to 88 zinc; 15 aluminum to 85 zinc; 20 aluminum to 80 zinc. Melt the alumi- num ; add the zinc slowly; finally, add some fat and stir with an iron rod, and cast. For a flux, use 3 pints of copaiba balsam, and 1 pint of Venice turpentine to which a few drops of lemon juice have been added. Dip the point of the sol- dering iron into the flux. The solder is claimed to be effective and lasting and has been recommended by those who have used it. DUTU and Sugar Makers’ Supplies Write for prices. Wm. Brummeler & Sons, Manufacturers of TINWARE AND SHEET METAL GOODS. 249-263 S. Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. gf We are in the market for 1,000 cords of Basswood Excelsior Bolts, for es 7 which we will pay spot cashon delivery. For further particulars address ® 83 to 97 Sixth Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan. y Z = = = 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 = = 3 3 3 3 = 3 3 3 3 3 N Price List. FOSTER, ’ STEVENS, & CO., GRAND RAPIDS. TIPVOPNTE NNTP NEO NINTH YAP er Nor eereerenrNerenreereereerNnrtorier ter The Grand Rapids Paper Box Co. Manufacture Solid Boxes for Shoes, Gloves, Shirts and Ca s, Pigeon Hole Files for Desks, plain and fancy Candy Boxes, and Shelf Boxes of every de- scription, We also make Folding Boxes for Patent Medicine, Cigar Clippings, Powders, etc., etc. Gold and Silver Leaf work and Special Die Cutting done to suit. Write for prices. Work guaranteed. GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 Getting the People Criticisms of Advertisements and Their Shortcomings. There are a great many journals, ad- vertising and otherwise, which devote considerable space to the criticism of advertising, but to my knowledge this is the only one in which the advertising column is absolutely fair and unbiased in its opinions. It is easy enough for an advertising specialist to find fault with other peo- ple’s advertisements--especially if he has a motive for doing so. If the ad- vertisements are written by competitors, he naturally delights in the opportunity of belittling their efforts. If the adver- tisements are prepared by concerns whose business he desires to secure, he is glad of the opportunity of showing off his own superior cleverness. So that, in nine-tenths of the advertising columns that come under my eye, the question of advertising is subordinated to the boom- ing of ‘‘O. St. Clair Browne,’’ or who- ever the critic may be. In this paper, it is different. column is not intended to advertise me or to run down my competitors. It is conducted solely and simply in the in- terests of better advertising for the local retailer. It is as much a source of re- liable information as the carefully pre- pared reviews of the markets which ap- pear in each issue. 1 have gone into this subject thus far because I want every one of my readers to understand that this column is open to all—that all advertisements that are submitted will be criticised freely and fearlessly, but entirely on their merits, and that no one will be criticised with a view to adding to my own personal glory. I would like to receive more speci- mens for review—the supply has been rather small the last few weeks. ee ce H. J. Slade, of Wayland, sends in an advertisement for criticism. The il- lustration is rather crude and the dis- play is poor. The body of the adver- tisement is, however, well-worded— crisp, terse and to the point. Mr. Slade has the happy faculty of saying a good deal in small space. 1 should suggest resetting the advertisement after this stvle—the wording I can not see a chance to improve : This Poultry? Don’t let them fool you on the price. See SLADE before you sell. He buys every day in the week --and gives full weight. Seeds for farm and garden by the quart, bushel or ounce. Oil meal always on hand. 3. Slade At Railroad | S. Maudlin & Co., of Bridgman, send in a circular, which is so good in every way that I should like to repro- duce it in full. The wording is admir- able, and the display and presswork are, without exception, the best I have seen anywhere. Space only admits of the reproduction of a small portion, but Store Talks Business is good at the Big Store. We hope to see you often during 1900. We aim to please you just the same whether you buy 5e worth or $5 worth. Prices have and are advancing on nearly alllines. We have a great many goods in stock that we are selling for less money than we can buy them for to-day. Try a package of 8. M. & Co. Pure as Gold Soda at 4c and save 4e. You use a good many packages of yeast during the year. Remember, we save you one cent on every package you buy of us. Rex Lamp Chimney, packed in nice scarton and sold for se and 10e, is the best and cheap- est chimney on the market. We have others at 5¢e and se, but Rex is cheapest in the end. That fancy Rice at 5¢ a pound,7 pounds for a quarter, is a great bargain. You never saw a better one for the money. We are selling a great many Fox Crackers now days at sca , That’s a cent more than other brands, but our customers say they are worth it. Note our special price on Muslin and Cal- ico. The ladies will want to do their sewing before the busy season begins. This not only saves you money but enables you to do your sewing while you have time. We have no heavy city rents, taxes or light bills to pay. No delivery wagons to pay for, and our other expenses are less than they are in the cities. We know from experience about what lines of goods are wanted in this section and do not have to carry a lot of fancy goods at a loss. These facts, together with the large amount of business that we do, enable us to make very close prices. that will suffice to show its general ex- cellence. My hearty congratulations, Messrs. Maudlin! Let the good work go on! W. S. Hamburger. —__—_—_»2>—___ Preparations For a Bath. From the Cincinnati Inquirer. Billy Drach, the traveling man, tells of a hotel experience in the interior of Ar- kansas that is looked upon by his friends with suspicion. He had arrived ata small settlement, and at once repaired to the Eagle House, which was situated on the outskirts of the town on the bank of a small stream: After a dinner of side meat and corn bread Billy lighted a cigar, and the pro- prietor said : ‘Stranger, is thar anything we ‘uns kin do foh yo’ all?’’ Thinking to confound his host, Drach answered : ‘‘Well, yes; come to think of it, I’d like to have a bath.’’ The proprietor let his feet drop from the railing upon which he had hoisted them, disappeared in the house, and re- turned ina moment with a huge tin cup- ful of soft soap, a rough towel and a pick and shovel, which he offered Drach. ‘*What’s the pick and shovel for?’’ asked Drach. ‘‘Waal, stranger,’’ answered the land- lord, ‘‘th’ watuh’s low, and yo’ all ‘ll hev to dam up th’ creek.’’ —_—_—_> 0.» Changes in Terms. Eastern Pennsylvania manufacturers have determined on selling terms for stoves and ranges which are a compro- mise between those formerly in force and the terms now prevailing in the West. Ninety days will be given, with 5 per cent. for cash in thirty days and 2 per cent. for sixty days. The only for- ward dating allowed will be in July and August, when one-half of the goods will be billed as of September 1 and the other half October 1. PAE APPA ALI I ASD PII A For Sale Cheap Residence property at 24 Kellogg street, near corner Union street. Will sell on long time at low rate of interest. Large lot, with barn. House equipped with water, gas and all modern improvements. E. A. Stowe, Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids. Hardware Price Current Augurs and Bits Pe ee 60 sgennings’ gomuine..................... 25 Jennings’ imitation...................- 50 Axes First Quality, S. B. Bronze............ 7 00 First Quality, D. B. Bronze........... 11 50 First Quality, 8. B.S. Steel. .......... 7 First Quality, D. B. Steel............. 13 00 : Barrows ee 16 50 EN Ee Bolts Come Gow ee 45 Pow... ee 50 Buckets ‘Well, piain ......... $4 00 Butts, Cast Cast Looce Pin, figured ............... 65 Wrougete Narrow ............... 60 Cartridges Ol ee 40&10 Contra: Pie ...........-............... 20 Chain ¥y in. 5-16 in. 3 in. % in. Se... Fe... €ea...€ €& 9 _. = ... Gx 6% 9% oe Crowbars Onnt Sicel, per M...................... 6 Caps ee eastern rt 65 Hick’s C. F., perm. a 55 eG beer 45 Meee, perm... 75 Chisels a 65 ee 65 Hoewec COPBOFr......................... 65 Ce 65 Elbows Com. 4 piece, 6 in., per doz............net 65 Corrugated, per doz................... 1 26 Agjestable. (00... ai | Expansive Bits Clark’s small, $18; large, $26 .......... 30&10 Ives’ 1, $18; 2, S25; 3, 900.............. 25 Files—New List Mow American ........................ 70&10 ee. we... 70 Hellier’s Horse Rasps.................. 60&10 Galvanized Iron Nos. 16 to 20; 22 and 24; 25 and 26; 27, 28 List 12 13 14 15 16. 17 Discount, 70 Gas Pipe Moe 40&10 Gites 50&10 Gauges Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s.......... 60&10 Glass Single Strength, by box............... dis 85&10 Double Strength, by box.............. dis 85&10 By the Light..................... dis 85 Hammers Maydole & Co.’s, new list......... oe... G18 334% Verkes 4; Pinmys..................... dis 40&10 Mason’s Solid Cast Steel...........30¢ list 7 Hinges Gate, Olark’s 1,2,3....................dis G0&i10 Hollow Ware Oa 50&10 cae. 50&10 Spidere..... 3c. 50&10 Horse Nails AuSable 0... .....1................ dis 2. Predicts the Law Will Prove a Boomer- ang. Chicago, Feb. 6—The new Michigan law, providing for the bonding of so- licitors, is most unfair and I doubt if any attention will be paid to it, except by a few merchants who will fight it in the courts. The law will prove a detri- ment to fruit growers, and it will quick- ly become a dead letter. 1 will have nothing to do with it one way or the other, and I expect to handle just as much Michigan fruit the coming season as I have ever handled. Most of the merchants take the stand that the Michigan fruit must come to Chicago, as this is the best and most di- rect market for it. If the Michigan people insist on the enforcement of this law we can merely withdraw our solicit- ors and the fruit will come to us just the same. It has been the practice of many firms to send agents into the Michigan fruit regions to solicit consignments of fruit, and these firms are asked to put up a bond of $5,000. If any Michigan shipper is dissatisfied with his returns, all he will have to do is to make com- plaint and bring suit against the bonds. The Chicago commission man must then go to Michigan to defend the suit and the chances are that the profits would soon disappear in the costs piled up in the Michigan courts. We are willing to have fruit inspectors, but they should be appointed to inspect the fruit at the shipping points and not after its arrival in Chicago. This talk of in- creasing commissions from Io to I5 per cent., in retaliation against the Michi- gan fruit growers, is news to me, and | do not take any stock in it. The plan is not practical and would not accom- plish anything. Henry W. Love. ———> + ____ E. E. Hewitt has purchased a half interest in the fruit and produce busi- ness of C. N. Rapp & Co. and will take up his residence in this city and devote his entire time to the expansion of the business. e ANS ae, " Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payments. OR SALE—WELL-ESTABLISHED RETAIL lumber and fuel business in a live town. Stock inventories about $4,000. Wm. Sebright & Co., Otsego, Mich. 204 ] SALE—A NEW CLEAN STOCK OF dry goods and clothing; also store to rent; iu a good town in Western Michigan. Address 197, care Michigan Tradesman. 197 ANTED—GOOD STOCK OF SHOES O groceries in Michigan for fine Southern California home and fruit bearing ranch near Riverside; clear, — and permanently wa- tered; $2,500. W. Warren Fitch, 213 South Thayer St., Ann Arbor, Mich. 195 POR EXCHANGE—ENCELLENT HOUSE and lot in Detroit, Mich., worth $2,500, and some choice lots, $400 to $1,500, to exchange for stock dry goods or general merchandise. A bar- gain. Address No. 194, care Michigan Trades- man. 194 Ker SALE AT A BARGAIN—$2z,000 STOCK of groceries, with fine fixtures, ina town of 2,500 population, situated in the finest farming district in Southern Michigan. Storeroom, best location in the town; rent reasonable. Address No. 201, care Michigan Tradesman. 201 Pree SALE—STOCK OF GROCERIES IN good town of 5,000 inhabitants. Stock in- ventories about $2,000. Cash sales $17,000 for 1899. A bargain to the right party. Address H. M. L , care Michigan Tradesman. 200 POR SALE—BOARDING HOUSE, 14 rooms, 5 acres land, one-third mile from »0stoflice, and other property, all valued at $5,000, at Brazil, Ind.; will sell cheap. Address Daniel Hunt, Benton Harbor, Mich. 199 ro SALE—CLOTHING AND FURNISH- ing stock, invoicing about $5,000; good town Southern Michigan; low rent; good reasons for selling. Address M. A. C., care Michigan Tradesman. 198 POR SALE—HARNESS BUSINESS. GRAND location, with long established family influ- ence to help build up big trade. Town over 6,000; excellent farming country; store, 22x70, situated near farmers’ sheds; small competition, none near; rent low in order to assist anyone looking for excellent spot to start in business in Southern Michigan. Address, at once, William Connor, Room 82, Sweet’s Hotel, Grand Rapids Mich. 191 VOR SALE—THE ONLY GENERAL STOCK in small town; good surrounding country and good established trade. Reason for selling, 200r health Address Box 56, Alto, Kent Co. Mich. 190 VOR SALE OR EXCHANGE—A TWO-STORY brick business block in a Central Michigan town; double room, 40x60 feet; rental value, $600 per year; price, $5,000; or will exchange for stock of clothing, boots and shoes. Address No 175, care Michigan Tradesman. POR SALE AT A BARGAIN—TWO THOU- sand dollar stock of groceries, feed, ete., also store, fixtures, millinery store and stock ad- joining; also large warehouse beside railroad track. Profits last year, two thousand five hun- dred dollars. Proprietor wishes to retire. Ad- dress E. D. Gott, Fife Lake, Mich. 159 OR SALE—FINE HOTEL AND SMALL livery barn; doing good business; terms to Address No. 135, care Michigan Trades- 135 suit. man POT CASH PAID FOR STOCK OF DRY ea groceries or boots and shoes. Must be cheap. Address A. D., care Michigan — 1: man. { XCHANGE—FOUR GOOD HOUSES, FREE and clear, good location, for a stock of dry gered or clothing, either in or out of city. Reed Osgood, 32 Weston building, Grand =" 1 oe SALE—GENERAL STOCK IN GOOD country trading point. Terms to suit pur- chaser. Will rent or sell store building. Ad- dress No. 116, care Michigan Tradesman. 116 RYSON BRICK STORE AT OVID, MICH., to exchange for timbered land or improved farm or stock of goods. Address L. C. Town- send, Jackson, Mich. 114 OR SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR GENERAL Stock of Merchandise—60 acre farm, part clear, architect house and barn; well watered. I also have two 40 acre farms and one 80 acre farm to exchange. Address No. 12, care Michi- gan Tradesman. § NHE SHAFTING, HANGERS AND PUL- leys formerly used to drive the Presses of the Tradesman are for sale at a nominal price. Power users making additions or changes will do well to investigate. Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan. 983 NJ ODERN CITY RESIDENCE AND LARGE 4¥i lot, with barn, for sale cheap on easy terms, or will exchange for tract of hardwood timber. Big bargain for some one. Possession given any time. Investigation solicited. E. A. Stowe, 100 N. Prospect street, Grand Rapids. 993 MISCELLANEOUS. _ BUSINESS CHANCES. VOR SALE—A FIRST-CLASS BUSINESS IN a thriving, flourishing village of 1,500 inhabi- tants, located on the Chicago & Grand Trunk Railway, 13 miles from competitors of impor- tance. A good building, containing a saw mill, planing mill, cider mill, two turning lathes and jig saw, all complete. Machinery in first-class condition and runs the year round; all lumber contracts made for this year at best prices and lots of timber already bought. A first-class op- portunity to put in an electric light plant to light the town. Best of reasons for selling above and SS solicited. Address all letters to A. B. Hoyt, Bellevue, Eaton Co., Mich. 207 OR SALE—ON ACCOUNT OF THE DEATH of the proprietor, I am instructed by the court to dispose of the Foote drug stock and: fix- tures, inventorying about $4,000. The store has a good trade and is paying well. Charles Bennett, Administrator, Charlotte, Mich. 206 O EXCHANGE—TWO 40 ACRE FARMS IN the Fruit Belt of Oceana county for a clean stock of dry goods and groceries. Address Box 333, Saranac, Mich. 208 TANTED—REGISTERED PHARMACIST, one who understands work in a general store preferred. State age, experience and sal- ary expected. Address No. 209, care Michigan Tradesman. 209 ANTED—HUSTLING GROCERY SALES- man in every city to send name and ad- dress; profitable side line. Al, care Grocery World, 306 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. 205 JANTED—POSITION AS REGISTERED pharmacist. Have had twenty years’ ex- perience in drug business; married; 40 years of age; out of employment on account of fire de- stroying building and stock. Address No. 203, eare Michigan Tradesman. 203 ANTED — POSITION AS GROCERY clerk. Have had one year’s experience; have also had two years’ experience as book- keeper since leaving college. Best of references furnished. Address No. 192, care Michigan Tradesman. 192 XPERIENCED DRUGGIST WANTS SIT- uation. Address No. 178, care Michigan Tradesman. 178 a ees a ’ 7 = So ane aren. ae > : > Vv t > t . ! = 5 » » t ) Travelers’ Time Tables. MERCANTILE ASSOCIATIONS : Pere Marquette Railroad Chicago. Ly. G. Rapids, 7:10am 12:00m Ar. Chicago, 1:30pm 5:00pm 10:50pm —*7:05am Ly. Chieago, 7:15am 12:00m 5:00pm *11:50pm Ar. G. Rapids, 1:25pm 5:05pm 10:55pm = *6:20am Traverse City, Charlevoix and’retoskey. 4:30pm: *11:50pm Lv. G. Rapids, 7:30am 4:00pm Ar. Trav City, 12:40pm 9:10pm Ar. Charlev’x, 3:15pm 11:25pm Ar. Petoskey, 3:45pm 11:55pm Trains arrive from north at 2:40pm, and and 10:00pm. Detroit. Ly. Grand Rapids.... 7:10am 12:05pm 5:30pm Ar. Detroit......... .. 11:50am 4:05pm 10:05pm Ly. Detroit........... 8:40am 1:10pm 6:00pm Ar. Grand Rapids.... 1:30pm 5:10pm 10:45pm Saginaw, Alma and Greenville. Lv Grand Rapids...... ......... 7:00am 5:20pm Ar ee ec, 11:55pm 10:15pm Ly Saginaw..... . .... .. 7:00am 4:50pm Ar Grand Rapids ...............11:55am 9:50pm Parlor cars on all trains to and from Detroit and Saginaw. Parlor cars on afternoon trains to and from Chicago. Pullman sleepers on night trains. Parlor car to Traverse City on morn- ing train. *Every day. Others week days only. GEO. DEHAVEN, General Pass. Agent. Grand Rapids, Mich. January 1, 1900. Grand Trunk Railway System. Going East. Leave Arrive Saginaw, Detroit & N. Y...... + 6:50am + 9:55pm Detroit and East .............. +10:16am + 5:07pm Saginaw, Detroit & East...... + 3:27pm +12:50pm Buffalo & New York Limited..*7 :20pm *10:16am Going West. Gd. Haven Express............ *10:21am * 7:15pm Gd. Haven and Int. Pts.......+12:58pm + 3:19pm Gd. Haven and Milwaukee....+ 5:12pm +10:1lam *Daily. +tExcept Sunday. C. A. JUSTIN, C. P. & T. A., Morton House. Nov. 19, 1899. Northern Division. Rapids & Indiana Railway December 17, 1899. Goin From Nort North Trav. City, Petoskey, Mack. + 7:45am + 5:15pm Trav. City, Petoskey, Mack. + 2:10pm +10:15pm Cadillac Accommodation... + 5:25pm +10:45am Petoskey & Mackinaw City +11:00pm + 6:20am 7:45am and 2:10pm trains, parlor cars; 11:00pm train, sleeping car. Southern Division Going From South South + 7:10am + 9:45pm + 2:00pm + 2:00pm Kalamazoo, Ft. Wayne Cin. Kalamazoo and Ft. Wayne. Kalamazoo, Ft. Wayne Cin. . * 7:00pm * 6:45am Kalamazoo and Vicksburg. *11:30pm_ * 9:10am 7:10am train has parlor car to Cincinnati, coach to Chicago; 2:00pm train has parlor car to Fort Wayne; 7:00pm train has sleeper to Cincin- nati; 11:30pm train, sleeping car and coach to hicago. Chicago Trains. TO CHICAGO. Ly. Grand Rapids...+7 10am +2 00pm *11 30pm Ar. Chicago ........ 2 30pm 8 45pm 7 00am FROM CHICAGO Ly. Chicago..... weeeeeee- 3 02pm = *11 32pm Ar. Grand Rapids............. 9 45pm 6 45am Train leaving Grand Rapids 7:10am has coach; 11:30pm train has coach and sleeping car; train leaving Chicago 3:02pm _has coach; 11:32pm has sleeping car for Grand Rapids. Muskegon Trains. GOING WEST. Lv. Grand Rapids....+7 35am +1 35pm +5 40pm Ar. Muskegon........ 9 00a 250pm 7 00pm Sunday train leaves Grand Rapids 9:15am; arrives Muskegon at 10:40am. Returning leaves Muskegon 5:30pm; arrives Grand Rapids, 6:50pm. GOING EAST. Lv. Muskegon...... +8 10am +12 15pm_ +4 00pm Ar. Grand Rapids... 9 30am 1 30pm = 5 20pm +Except Sunday. *Daily. Cc. L. LOCKWOOD, Gen’! Pass’r and Ticket Agent. . C. BLAKE, Ticket Agent Union Station. & Northeastern Ry. MANISTEE siertconteto sanistee Via C. & W. M. Railway. Ly. Grand Rapids............... 7 30am Ar. Manistee....................12 pm _...... Ly. Manistee.................... 8 40am 3 55pm Ar. Grand Rapids.............. 2 40pm 10 00pm Make That Booklet . you have in mind ‘assume form; let it tell your business story as only a good booklet can tell it. We write, design and print book- lets that have individuality, snap and vigor. Ask for samples and terms. TRADESMAN CCMPANY, GRAND RAPIDS, Michigan Retail Grocers’ Association President, C. E. WALKER, Bay City; Vice-Pres- ident, J. H. Hopkins, Ypsilanti; Secretary, E. A. SrowWk. Grand Rapids; Treasurer, J. F. TATMAN, Clare. Graud Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association President, FRANK J. DyK; Secretary, HOMER KAP; Treasurer, J. GEORGE LEHMAN Detroit Retail Grocers’ Association President, JoSEPH KNIGHT; Secretary, E. MARKs; Treasurer, C H. FRINK. Kalamazoo Reta. Grocers’ Association President, W. H. JOHNSON; Secretary, CHAS. HYMAN. Bay Cities Retail Grocer.’ Association President, C. E. WALKER; Secretary, E. C. LITTLE. Muskegon Retail Grocers’ Association President, H. B. SmMirH; Secretary, D. A. BOELKINS; Treasurer, J. W. CASKADON. Jackson Retail Grocers’ Association President, J. FRANK HELMER; Secretary, W. IN H. PoRTER; Treasurer, L. PELTON. Adrian Retail Grocers’ Association President, A. ©. CLARK; Secretary, E. F. CLEVELAND; Treasurer, WM. C. KOEHN Saginaw Retail Merchants’ Association President, M. W. TANNER; Secretary, E. H. Me- PHERSON; Treasurer, R. A. HORR. Traverse City Business Men’s Association President, THos T. Bares; Secretary, M. B. Houuy; Treasurer, C. A. HAMMOND. Owosso Business Men’s Association President, A. D. WHIPPLE; Secretary, G. T. CAMPBELL; Treasurer, W. E. COLLINS. Pt. Hurons Merchant and Manufacturers’ Association President, CHAS. WELLMAN; Secretary, J. T. PERCIVAL. , Alpena Business Men’s Association President, F. W. GILCHRIST; Secretary, C. L. PARTRIDGE. St. Johns Business Men’s Association T t, THos. BROMLEY; Secretary, FRANK A. PERCY; Treasurer, CLARK A. PUTT. ta Perry Business Men’s Association President, H. W. WALLACE; Secretary, T. E. HEDDLE. Grand Haven Retail Merchants’ Association President, F. D. Vos; Secretary, J. W. VER- HOEKs. Yale Business Men’s Association President, CHAS. RouNDs; Secretary, FRANK TNEY. Grand Rapids Retail Meat Dealers’ Association President, L. M. WILSON; Secretary, PHILIP HILBER; Treasurer, S.J. HUFFORD. . ee Take a Receipt for Everything It may save you a thousand dol- lars, or a lawsuit, or a customer. We make City Package Re- ceipts to order; also keep plain ones in stock. Send for samples. BARLOW BROS , GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. aseseseses pe se SeSeSesebeSeocS TRADESMAN ITEMIZED | EDGERS SIZE—8 1-2 x 14. THREE COLUMNS. 2 Quires, 160 pages... ....$2 00 3 Quires, 240 pages........ 2 50 4 Quires, 320 pages.. Pay: >, 5 Quires, 400 pages.. u 3 50 6 Quires, 480 pages........ 4 00 £ INVOICE RECORD OR BILL BOOK 80 double pages, registers 2,880 ERVOIBES: oS epee u san vee $2 00 £ Tradesman Company Grand Rapids, Mich. fe } BERR .Michigan Wall Paper Co., Ltd. Wall Pacey, Painters’ Supplies and Window Shades 202 Randolph St., Detroit, Mich. oe Do! SOD ODI SPIO Agents Wanted for Villages and Towns. We can furnish anything that Paper Hang- ers and Painters need in their business; lowest prices. Send your name and address for sample books of this season’s Wall Papers. BRR EeG The Business Man’s Account File will save any retail merchant many DU POP IPU POPUP y AWA VaIaVaGao ao dollars each year and much labor. BECAUSE every customer’s account stands out in PLAIN VIEW and can be removed from file without disturbing any other account. FURTHER, every account is ALWAYS READY when called for and ALWAYS CORRECT. No rewriting accounts, and a record is made of ALL goods that leave the store. Write for de- scriptive folder. Novelty Manufacturing Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. ina “ gelled NUMAN E OIE ez. A Business Man’s = Train — Save time in travel by using the Detroit New York Special and trains connecting therewith. It leaves Detroit, Micuican CENTRAL STATION, daily at 4:25 p. m., arrives Buffalo 10:10 p. m., Rochester at midnight and New York to a.m. Very Fast. It is up-to-date in every respect HARAANAAARAAARAARRARRARAAAR Tis assortment has proven chant. Package contains 2 five each of six kinds. If you are interest 3SSSS333>3> of *. POP OO IE I I I I I IOI OE IOI OOO OOO Glassware W New Savoy Assortment Jugs WY \ H. Leonard & Sons, Grana Rapids. \ i W223: 22222. ed. as R23 VE ERTS =~ = = LLL = = ~= | utation of keeping pure goods. MOUR CRACKER. aM a MOUR CRACKER is made. liciousness, and will have it. MOUR CRACKER. Made by to be a money maker for every mer- WY g dozen }¢ gallon glass pitchers assorted y / Price, 214 doz. at $1.40 perdoz.. 0). Le a aLES \ i No charge for barrel. WW da { l On da W Wholesale Catalogue Now Ready. W ] SC Ul t Crockery, Glassware, Lamps, Notions, Baby Carriages, Refrigerators, W Iron Wagons, Summer Goods, Silverware, House Furnish- VW ® ings, Furniture, Carpets, Draperies, Wall Paper, Etc. \ 4 Ompan ) ed in above lines ask for catalogue. \ / There’s a large and growing sec- ( W ; WW with them; it’s how good. W For this class of people the Sry- Discriminating housewives recog- nize its superior flavor, purity, de- If you, Mr. Dealer, want the trade of particular people, keep the Sry- | It pays any dealer to have the rep- | It pays any dealer to keep the Sry- tion of the public who will have the best, and with whom the mat- | On _ ter of a cent or so a pound makes | noimpression. It’s not how cheap ( Grand Rapids, Mich. SS SS SES Sasa Sas Stsa c= eS eS es aS MANS Ss es kes eS eS eS KS ee eS eS Kes ee BS _ There isn’t anything mysterious about it It is a simple invention to save and make money. | | cas eS S&S eS eS eS eS 33 Veo iL. R ESSERE It weighs in dollars and cents and saves you many losses in a day. The system costs you nothing—it pays for itself. Our scales are sold on easy monthly payments. THE COMPUTING SCALE CO., Dayton, Ohio >t eS eS SAis5 eS ces eS SAaSa cS Satss Sass CES SNXea ES Bes Sasa eS g SG