e GRAND RAPIDS, “WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 1887. NO. 185. Muzzy’s Corn Starch is prepared expressly EDMUND B. DIKEMAN, for food, is made of only the best white corn THE— and ts guaranteed absolutely pure. “i GREAT WATCH MAKER mt eee 4 . 4 — are LC 7 a The popularity of, Muzzy’s Corn and Sun Gloss Starch is proven by the large sale, —AND— aggregating many million of pounds each year. The State Assayer of Massachusetts says Muzzy’s Corn Starch tor table use, is per- fectly pure, is well prepared, and of excel- lent quality. Muzzy’s s Starch, both for laundry and table use, is the very best offered to the con- sumer. All wholesale and retail grocers sell it. SEEDS For the Field aud Garden. The Grand Rapids seed Store, 71 Canal Street, Offers for Sale all Kinds of Garden Seeds in Bulk. Medium Clover, Mammoth Clover, Alsike Clover, 44 CANAL STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, - MICH. JUDD ck CcCo., JOBBERS of SADDLERY HARDWARE And Full Line Winter Goods. 102 CANAL STREET. EATON & LYON, Importers, Jobbers and Retailers of BOOKS, Alfalfa Clover, falta Clover, | Stationery & Sundries, Timothy, 20 and 22 fonroe St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Red Top, Blue Grass, Orchard Grass, Hungarian Grass, Common Millet, German Millet, Flax Seed. GIANT Ollie, Company. Z . u es 2 = Secures to out-of-town customers the most careful attention and guarantees perfect sat- isfaction. We are the Show Cases. fully warranted. in the city. COOK & PRINZ, Grand Rapids - - - Mich. Having embarked in the Manufacture of Show Cases at 38 West Bridge street, we are prepared to supply merchants and others with the best goods on the market at prices way below other manufacturers, as we do all our own work. All cases Write for prices or call and see us when POTATOES. We make the handling of POTATOES, APPLES and BEANS in car lotsa special feature of our business. If you have any of these goods to ship, or anything in the produce line, let us hear from you, and we will keep you posted on market price and prospects. Liberal cash advances made on car lots when desired. Agents for Walker’s Patent Butter Worker. Karl Bros., Commission Merchants, 157 South Water St., CHICAGO. Reference: First NATIONAL BANK. Use Heckers’ LARGEST HOUSE in the STATE | DEALING EXCLUSIVELY IN Ready-Made Cloting With the splendid ‘I est custom work. of at least one-third. --GIANT-- The attention of for our goods and make CASH PRICES. With superior advantages and ready cash we are enabled not only to meet Chicago prices but offer you a most complete line of FURNISHING GOODS. GIANT CLOTHING COMPANY, A. MAY, PROPRIETOR. Cor Causal & Lyon Sts. Grand Rapids Tailor-Made Clothing we handle the fit is as perfect as in the fin- Send in your order for a Spring Suit or Overcoat and makea saving dealers is called to our JOBBING DEPARTMENT. We pay cash Standard Manufactures. T. R, Ettis & Co,, PAPER RULERS, 51, 53 and 55 Lyon 8t., Book Binders Blank Book Makers, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Voigt, Herpolshelmer & Co, Importers and Jobbers of DRY GOODS Staple and Fancy. Overalls, Pants, Eitc., OUR OWN MAKE. A Complete Line of Fancy Crockery? Fancy Woodenware OUR OWN IMPORTATION. Inspection Solicited. Chicago and Detroit Prices Guaranteed. POTATOES. We give prompt personal attention to the sale of POTATOES, APPLES,BEANS and ONIONS in car lots. We offer best facilities and watchful attention. Consign- ments respectfully solicited. Liberal cash advances on Car Lots when desired. Wn. H Thompson & bo, 166 South Water St., CHICAGO. Reference FELSENTHAL, GROsS & MILLER, Bankers. HEMLOCK BARK! WANTED. The undersigned wil pay the high- est market price for HEMLOCK BARE loaded on board cars at any side track on the G. R. & I.or C & W. M. Railroads. ed. Correspondence solicit- N. B. CLARK, 101 Ottawa St., Grand Rapids. MOSELEY BROS. ——WHOLESALE—— SEEDS, FRUITS, OYSTERS, Ana Proauce. 26, 28, 30 and 32 OTTAWA _ ST., G’D RAPIDS MUSCATINE OATMEAL. Best in the world. Made by new and im- proved process of kiln-drying and cutting. All grocers keep it. Put up in barrels, half barrels.and cases. MUSCATINE ROLLED OATS. Made by entirely new process, and used by everybody. Put up in barrels, half bar- rels and cases. For Sale by all Michigan Jobbers. SWEET 1f —= SOA P= The Best Laundry Soap on the Market. TRY IT: FOR SALE BY ALL FIRST-CLASS GROCERS. MANUFACTURED BY Oberne, Hosick & Co. CHICAGO. A, HUFFORD, General Agent, Box 14. Grand Rapids. CHARLES A. COYE, Successor to A. Coye & Son, DEALER IN AWNINGS = TENTS Horse and Wagon Covers, Oiled Clothing, Feed Bags, Wide Ducks, etc. Flags & Banners made to order. 73 CANAL ST., ~ GRAND RAPIDS. MONNICH & STONE, Flint, Mich. MANUFACTURERS OF Send for Sample Order. MERCHANDISING. Buying, Paying, Selling, Trusting and Other Points. Owosso, Mareh 22, 1887. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: _Drar Srr—At the present age of the world, when competition in all branches of business is at its height all over the broad land, east, west, north and south; and when goods of all kinds and descriptions are sold with as close a margin as they are at this date, it should be of great interest to the dealer to avail himself of every point that may benefit him to make his occupa- tion suecesstul and I coneur with you that the best method to obtain such points is to get the ideas and opinions of experienced and suecessful merehants and select such points as are deemed of interest and prac- ticable application. Hence I take the pleas- ure of reciprocating. After a business career of twenty years, in the clothing, hats, caps and furnishing goods trade, ¥ will endeavor to give the readers of Tue TRADESMAN some of my ideas and opinions on buying, paying, sell- ing, trusting and other points that may be of interest for the successful and prosperous conduct of business; and 1 trust that others will also advance their ideas, for we can all learn, it matters not how much experience we have had. 1. Buying stock is one of the main things to be considered in business, and, as the old and true saying is, ‘‘A stock well bought is half sold.””. The only question is what is the meaning of well bought? In the first place, you must endeavor to buy only such goods as are salable. You must use the best of judgment in selecting pat- terns. Bad styles are dear, even if bought ever so low, for they will not niove, but will lay on your shelves; and the longer they lay the more they will depreciate, and you will accumulate old shelf-worn stock, which means loss and ruin. Buy your goods at the lowest possible prices, it is very neces- sary to do so on account of the strong com- petition now in existence in all branches of business. Some merchants have an idea that in order to buy goods low, they must only deal with large houses. This is a great mistake. The larger houses are labor- ing under heavy expenses; aside from that, they command plenty of capital and are, therefore, more independent, while, on the other hand, the smaller dealers are more anxious to cater for your trade, have lighter expenses and are willing to give a good, prompt-paying merchant closer figures than the independent houses that command a large trade will give you. The most erron- eous and fatal mistake existing at the pre- sent day with the retail merchant is that he thinks that he cannot do a successful busi- ness unless he carries an enormously large stock. He thinks he cannnot do business without it, because his neighbor carries a large stock. This is one of the most com- mon errors in mereantile life. Goods get old, faded, shelf-worn, go ont of style, and when the time of your araual inventory approaches, instead of your having the cash which you think you have made during the year, you have laying on your shelves a large lot of unsalable goods which would not bring you fifty cents on the dollar. And you are, in reality behind, in place of ahead, which you aimed to be and should be. A good merchant should buy judiciously, spar- ingly and often. Keep your assortment good, more especially in staples that are in every day demand. It is a wise plan and experience tells me that it can be done; that is, run your stock down to a certain amount by the first of January and do the same from year to year. I have done it with ease and success. You will be more able to suit your customer with a small and well assorted stock than you will witha large stock. ‘Where a customer sees too many goods he is harder to be suited. It is a wrong idea, that of thinking that if you carry a large stock, you can sell to everyone. Another very important point is, in buying ‘your stock do not buy all of one line of goods of any one house, for several reasons: It gives the jobber to understand that you are not beholden to him and it will put him on his guard to be very cautious and not charge you more for goods than any one else would be likely to sell them to you for. While, on the other hand, if he knows that you will buy of him only, he might not use that caution. And then again, almost every house has some articles that are not only very desirable styles to handle, but sometimes at special low prices. It will pay every merchant to look over different lines. My experience has taught me that, in that way, one is able to select a better, cleaner, and more salable stock and at low- er prices than if a certain line be all pur- chased of one house. The retailer living in the present day of competition should avail himself of every opportunity in his favor in selecting his stock. If you have frequent enquiries for certain articles and you do not have them in stock, you should get them in order to hold your trade, but not in all eases. There are certain cranky individuals who are continually enquiring for things which you have not, and, if you had them, they would not be suited with them, but would rather go away from home to buy and pay more for them than they could buy them at home for. It will not pay a mer- chant to order goods for such parties, with the expectation of selling to them. Better drop them. Donot buy a job lot at the end of the season,*because you ean buy it cheap, for you will* find it hard-selling goods, or it would not be a job lot and in the hands ot the jobber at that time, and he would not have to sacrifice in order to dis- pose of it. Buy your stock early and in good season. It will give you an opportun- ity to get the first and best selections of styles of the jobber’s stock as you are aware that goods are, in most cases, dated ahead, so you will meet with no in- convenience therefrom. By holding back too long the best and most salable styles are sold out, for such will always go first and you will have to take what others don’t want and will, inthat way, usually get hard- sellers and old stock. Buy freely of staple goods when you get the right thing and at the right price, but go very sparingly and cautiously on faney styles. When you meet one of those blowing, smart alecks who will offer you baits, take the baits offered, but be cautious. Do not buy any goods of that individual which you cannot look into and know the value of, for, if he can get the chance, he will surely make it up on you, which can easily be done, at least on the line of goods that I handle. When you get atrade established on a certain brand of goods and the same gives good satisfaction to your eustomer, sell it as long as you meet with suecess and do not change it for an- other. Never make a practice of giving complimentary orders because a salesman flatters you and happens to be well acquain- ted with you, for, in that way, you will get overstocked and get goods for which you have no use but which will have to be paid for when the bills become due, whether you have sold them or not. There should be no friendship in a business transaction. Treat your friend well, but buy no goods of him unless yoy. need them. Do not allow a job- ber to substitute goods in place of those you have ordered, because be has not in stock any more of what you ordered; nor receive any mofe than you ordered; in either case return him the goods so substituted or crowded in and give him to understand that you know better than he does what you want and can use. Accepting of same will make old stock and only encourage the job- ber to do the same over again. I would again caution you that overstocking is one ot the most fatal and discouraging errors with which to contend in business. I could say a great deal more on this subject, but will give some one else an opportunity. Our next subject for discussion, is paying for the goods bought in our line. Every merchant in good standing gets four months time from dating, with the privilege of dis- counting same from date of dating 7 per cent. or 6 per cent. off, as the agreement may be, in 10 days or 5 per cent. off 30 days. Now, any business man ean see at once the gain by taking the pércentage off and pay- ing cash for goods. In the year of 1878 I made my entire store and family expenses simply on discounts. Every good business man should endeavor to discount his bills. If your capital is limited, carry a small stock and sell same for cash only and dis- count your bills. By so doing you will feel better and safer and you will have more courage and energy, knowing that your goods are yours and paid for. The jobber will give you closer figures, knowing that you pay cash for your goods and having to run no risk in‘selling to you. You will not only save a great deal of money by discount- ing, but you will also build up a reputation that will give you every advantage to be gained from the jobber, for everyone is de- sirous to sell you, knowing that you pay eash. If you cannot get your matters in shape to discount by no means let your bills run over due, for such a course will place you in the power of the creditor. You will injure your reputation by so doing. The minute the jobber grants you an extension, he expects you to inmake your purehases al- most entirely of him, even if you pay him interest for over time. The effect is disas- trous; and if you leave him he will press his claim for fear of loss. Ruin will even- tually follow such a course. No good mer- chant should allow himself to be placed in such a predicament. In order to be success- ful, a merchant must be independent, pay his bills when at maturity and make his purchases wherever it is to his best advan- tage. No business man should ever give se- curity on his stock of merchandise, for such an act means utter ruination. It deprives him of all credit and is nothing less than a failure. An assigninent for the benetit of creditors is far more preferable than a chat- tel mortgage on a stock of goods. In no event will “it extricate you from financial trouble but will only prolong the difficulty for a short time. We will now pass to the subject of the displaying of stock. A great deal of the success of the merchant of the present day depends to a certain extent upon the show and display of his goods. In order to dis- play stock to good advantage, it is neces- sary to have a good, clean store. Always keep it tidy and avoid smoking, as tobacco smoke scents the goods. It is desirable that taste should be shown in the arrangement of your show window. Change the goods frequently, so that they may not become faded by too much light. By negligence in this department, great damage can be done to a stock of goods. Get such help as will take pride in making a good display and, at the same time, take good care of the stock. Avoid tucking goods under the counter. It is a poor way to display them. Keep them in sight where your customers can not help but see them. When you have goods that begin to show age and shelf-wear, make special efforts to dispose of them. The lon- ger you keep them, the more they will de- preciate in value. Convert them into money and use that money to buy new stock with. A certain amount of judicious advertising is absolutely necessary, in order to keep your name before the’ public; and whatever you advertise to do, carry out to the letter. Such a course creates a good impression. You must endeavor to convince people that you do business squarely and on business prineiples. Ever maintain your honor and integrity inviolate. Now, a word in regard to trusting. less said about that the better. Try to doa eash business. If you have plenty of capi- tal, there is no need of your doing a credit business; if you have a limited capital, then you cannot afford to. Think a moment. Will it not pay better to do less business, sell your goods for cash, discount your bills with the money so received and build upa good and solid reputation, than to do a lar- ger business, run yourself into debt, pay interest on bills overdue, be continvally hard up and obliged to take extensions, ruin your reputation for good business methods and have your capital standing out all over the country with Tom, Dick and Harry, not knowing whether you will ever get it back. My motto is this: When times are good and business is brisk, then you can sell enough for cash and do well out of it; when times are dull and business is depressed, then it is unsafe and folly to trust out your goods and subsequently be obliged to spend your time and money to collect the payment for them. Of course there are exceptions. If a responsible customer asks credit fora short time, and you know him to be worthy of it, it would not be good policy to refuse his request. But it will not pay you to make doubtful accounts. Every merchant knows that there are many customers driven away by granting them credit, parties who would have traded with youand paid you the cash, but that you have trusted them and they have gotten into the habit of asking it. On the other hand, if you had refused them credit, they would not have expected it, and would not, as is often the case, leave you The in the lurch trade. When a person fails in business, almost the first remark heard is, ‘*Well, and go somewhere else to business—has too much standing out.” Gen- tlemen, come down to a cash business. You will find that it pays best in the long run. Salesmanship next claims our thought. This is one of the most impor- | tant elements of success in the conduct of business. It is, toa certain extent, a nat- | ural gift. A salesman should be a judge of human nature. He should be able to read his customer the very commences conversation with him. goods is like playing a game of chess—you have to watch the move of your and then move accordingly. He must aim to suit the buyer with the articles he wants. If itisa manand his wife, let him aim to suit the wife—that will, in most cases, do the business. To suit is, generally speak- ing, sufficient to effect a sale. Among other qualifioations a salesman must be gentle- manly and obliging. The deeadence of good manners is a very positive and serious loss ina business way, for nowhere area courteous address and easy grace of behay- ior so much needed and so well rewarded. He should be able to work off old style, damaged or shelf-worn stock, when he finds a customer who is willing to purchase such goods. In this way you keep your stock clean and in good shape. He should ever bear in mind that patience and perseverance accomplish all things. I will now advance a few business rules, which, if observed, may be of benefit to your readers: It is very essential for every prudent mer- chant to carry an insurance on his stock of at least one-half its value, in a good, relia- ble company. It is a duty which he owes to himself, to his family and to his credi- tors. Ifa business does not pay insurance, it is not worth having. When you have a luerative, paying busi- ness; do not sell out, for, in all probability, you will not better yourself. Do not branch out too much; one good business, well at- tended to, is enough... When you refuse a man credit, stick to it. Do not be coaxed into trusting, after you have refused, for in most such cases, the debt is lost. Do not show yourself slack and tardy in the collection of outstanding accounts. If you are slow, you cannot expect your debtor to be prompt. Do not berate your neighbor because he is acompetitor, for such a course will only in- jure your own business and reputation. When you have a mechanic or laborer perform any service for you, pay him promptly for his work. Don’t undertake to make him trade it out of your store. You will be more apt to make a customer of him if you pay him his earned money. Avoid law suits, for, if you win, you will still be a loser. Itis necessary for a mer- chant to be adequately posted in law to avoid suits at law. A business man should not be without a safe in which to place yaluable books and papers. Attend to your own business, and don’t depend too much upon your help. There is no one who can attend to your own affairs so well as you can yourself, no matter how good help you may have. Make your place of business your head- quarters, and try to be there during busi- ness hours. A great many customers when they come to trade like to see the proprie- tor and deal with him. Allow no games to be indulged in in your store during business hours. ¢ In conclusion, I would say, do business on business principles; be prompt in your appointments; fulfill your agreements; keep your probity inviolate; think before you act, and when you are sure you are right go ahead. Yours very truly, S. L AMFROM. -_- > Look Out for Tares.* Being requested by the committee to write on the subject of tares, I shall endeavor to lay the matter before you as clearly as in my power to do so. I find the definition of the word tare to be as follows: Allowance made by the seller of package goods which are sold by weight to the buyer for the real or supposed weight of boxes, casks, bags, etc., and for the dust or refuse matter contained in some classes goods. Tare is distinguished as real tare, or the the exact weight of the box, cask, ete., cus- tomary tare, or a fixed allowance for this weight, sometimes regulated by ordinance and sometimes by custom; and average tare, which is deducted from weighing a few packages and taking their average as the allowance for the whole. In goods which ean be unpacked without injury, the prac- tice is to allow real tare. ‘The object of this paper is to call atten- tion to the irregularities existing in our present mercantile transactions and to show that too little attention is paid to this matter, both by manufacturer, wholesaler and re- tailer. I shall tirst endeavor to show that there is a considerable, if not an excessive, loss to the retailer in not giving that atten- tion necessary to all such packages as have the tare deducted in the invoice. I mean that the retailer does not often enough know, of his own knowledge and by actual weight, that the proper tare or enough tare is deduct- ed by the seller from all such packages. We have to give weight and measure and it is only fair that we should demand the same from madufacturers and jobbers. What satisfaction would it be for our customers to be told, should we send them a box of raisins as holding or containing thirty pounds, which they found contained only twenty-eight, *‘That is all right—it is cus- tomary—-it is all the jobbers allow us.” But they would justly say, “I want and will have all that 1 pay for.”’ Therefore, be- he sold | sehemes, the wholesaler tor lots of goods, but has done too much credit | tail. | Michigan, careful | ways of guess work in good | t minute he | Selling | customer | cause jobbers tell us that five pounds tare | is all they get, does that make it right? It will take two pounds more to make up the | loss. tomary for solong,we may as well not weigh rolls of butter or count baskets of eggs which our farmer customers bring us, but take them and send them out as what they eall them, and, if any one complains, we ean say,” We bought it of them for such lL eclaim, gentlemen, that if we are to | except this wrong because it has been cus- | } | j | exchange taken out. Bt ' and you must aceept them as the same.” We have proclaimed war against the dead- beat, the peddler, the prize and lottery selling at re- My object here is not to proclaim war, | but to ask and insist upon having «al! thes we pay for, in honor and justice to our- selves, as a body of retail merchants of who claim reform in the old business, and who |have associated themselves together for honorable purposes, and, if possible, to | cause gg contidence to be placed in a re- tailer; or, as some of the upper ten would say, aakesnin: whose honor is, 1 hope, in their good name for giving correct weight, measure and count. Where would any of us be in any community, without suth a reputation. Take that from us and what would we have to do business with? As, what would it profit Robinson, the Chicaco wholesale grocer, if he should say, ‘‘1 cic omit the tare, because it has been custom- ary for the importer and the manufacturer not to allow me correct tares, and I only took another slice and omitted it altogeth- er.” If he had been a retailer, let us hope, that the dishonest idea was given him by his receiving false tares on the goods from whom he purchase them. 1 think flat we oaght to let the public see that we are en deavoring to protect them as well ‘as our- selves, from all evils so far as we can reach; as, of course, the tares of packages, if wrong on invoice, would usually be giving the consumers wrong weight, and they would be the losers by purehasing original packages, and we would soon lose our good names, Which we most value, and would be branded as imposters. This reminds me of these lines: He who steals my purse, steals tyash; It’s something, nothing. *lwas mine, it is his, and has to thousands. But he who filches from me my good name Robs me of that which not enriches him And makes me poor indeed. From my own knowledge, I wish to calt your attention to certain eases*in my every day experience. Valencia raisins, off have been invoiced this year by two houses as 30 pounds net. On weighing them, in the presence of the agents fiom whom | purchased, they contained only 28 pounds net in each case, the tare being six pounds per box, and; therefore a deduetion of pounds per box, which, if not detected, would have made them, in the one case, cost one-half cent and, in the other, three- quarters cent per pound more by the two pound loss. ‘This is the first year that | have ever had the 30 pound game played, but have always had, since my being in thi country, 20 pounds instead of 28 correct. French prunes, dates and figs are often billed with too little tare and sometimes, like citron, with none. I have this last season, returned citron, beeause it was charged gross weight and no tare, and cracker barrels 1 to 2 pounds over tare. fn one instance, I had a barrel marked to be 18 pounds tare which weighed 28 pounds, making 10 pounds over tare on that one package, which was a corn starch barrel: Candy in pails, 5 to 4 pounds allowed, which weighed 2 to 2's and 3 pounds over tare which, at from 8 to 15 cents per pound, made a dear sweet pail; sugars in barrels 1 to 3 pounds over tare; ground spices in bulk 4 ounces, 6 ounces and 8 ounces over tare at from fifteen to forty eents per pound: boxes marked warranted net weights. | have always charged back these shortages, but I have had to fight for my rights. There are so many who will not, or do not give this matter the attention required, which amounts to a great sum. The jobbers will been slave stalk and layers, whieh is not listen to one here and there, but when you all demand right tares they will give the subject attention and will demand the same from importers and manufacturers. from the best proofs I can obtain, I find the Custom House in New York allows and de mands actual tares on all imported fruits, and, as there isa duty on kaisins, the im- porter would not be likely to pay duty on boxes. Citron peel 2’. pounds tare per box is average. Sugar refiners allow actual tare. Pure syrups and New Orleans mo- lasses, one to two gallons outage. I will here state that I have got the allow- ances allowed by the houses from whieh | purchased when claim was made, and | have met Mr. Brigham for one that knows that I have always weighed everything, and never, to his knowledge, forgotten to charge his house with the deduetions, and 1 will say that I always got them. But hesoon retired from the fruit business, to enable him to compete with the Grand Rapuls spice houses, and associated himself with the Woolson Spice Co., of Toledo. I do not say, and do not wish to be undex stood as saying, that, in the larger number of instances coming to my knowledge, the shippers, manufacturers or the wholesalers, intentionally do this wrong for gain. With them are the same chances that occur to the retailer. They do not know that these things are so and especially are shippers liable to this ignorance. > > Let Him Alone Hereafter. EAst SAGINAW, Mareh 22, E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Str—What would you cdo in a case where an account is two months past due, and on each request to pay, $5 is sent, with When the account is settled, L tind the amount short 38 cents, which has been dedueted by the debtor to pay exchange. Do you know of anything LSS7. mean > , | ae ta » rT worry $ * Paper read by Paul P. Morgan before re- | mean enough in all the category ot cent convention of Michigan Business Men's | things, to get even with such a customer? Association. Yours truly, J. T. Betws. & Co. Fs - , «THE SHOIND_ SUCCES {Continued from last week.] O. F. Conklin then read a paper on ‘*‘Com- petition in Business,” Jas. Osburn one on ‘‘Shorter Hours for the Merchant,” and E. A. Stowe presented a paper on ‘*Comprom- ises and What They Lead to,” all of which have already appeared in these columns. C. A. Hammond read a paper on ‘Relation of the Banker to the Business Public.” which will be given in full next week. The question of incorporating the Associm- tion was then taken up again, and Geo. E. Steele explained the benefits which would follow as the result of such action. N. B. Blain moved that the matter be laid on the table until the next meeting, which was lost. Irving F. Clapp moved that a memorial petitioning the Legislature to incorporate this Association be drawn up by the Secre- tary and signed at this meeting, to be taken in hand by the Legislative Committee. S. D. Pond moved to amend by adding H. H. Pope’s name to that Committee, which was adopted. The Committee on President’s presented the following report: Your Committee, to whom was referred the President’s address and the recommend- ations contained therein, have had the same under consideration and report that they find the entire address admirable in tone and filled with most sensible and timely sugges- tions. In both letter and spirit if breathes an earnest devotion to the best interests of our business and the advancement of the ob- jects of our Association. Its recommenda- tions show an intelligent conception of many of the needs of our Association and the rem- edies they require. Your Committee would recoinmend as fol- lows: 1. That so much of the President’s ad- dress as refers to the appointment ef a com- mittee of three, to award a premium of $5 for the most desirable set of blanks, be ap- pointed. We would approve of the sugges- tion of our President that these blanks be rated as red, blue and white, as stated in his address. That the Association elect five addi- tional vice-presidents. 5. That Time MICHIGAN be made our official organ. 4... That as much of the address as refers to the appointment of a Committee on Con- stitution and By-Laws be approved, and this Committee shall so revise our present constitution as to conform with the re- commendations made. 5. Regarding what our President has to say relative to the appointment of a Judic- iary Committee, would say that in consulta- tion with our President, it is theught advis- able to withdraw this and refer such mat- ters to our present most competent Legisla- tive Committee. 6. That our per capita cents from October 1. 7. That the sum of $200 be paid our worthy Secretary for his valuable and most efficient services during this eurrent year. 8. That as compensation for publishing the proceedings of this meeting, 2,000 copies of Tire TRADESMAN containing the proceedings of this meeting be bought and distributed as you may hereafter direct. In conelusion, your Committee find the address full of sound adviee and earnest so- licitude for the well-being of this Associa- tion and the advancement of our business interests. Many of the suggestions and re- commendations are not of a nature to require action by your Committee, but allow us to urge the necessity of every member of this Association giving this address careful study- and consideration. All of which is respectfully submitted. J. W. Ricuarps, ) G. W. CrovuTEer, O. K. Beckuovt, } The report was accepted and adopted and the Committee discharged. Newton Dexter—I regret exceedingly to say that [ am to take the train in a few mo- ments. I want to state, before leaving, that 1 shall bear away with me the kindliest feel- ings toward the State of Michigan, and es- pecially toward your State Association. I want to tell you that I have never met a heartier reception, even in the great State of Pennsylvania, than I have met here at the hands of the Michigan Business Men’s As- sociation, nor a more representative, intelli- gent set of business menthanI have met here in this room. Itspeaks well for this movement, not only here, but for every State inthe Union. i can assure you that we in New York shall look to Michigan for much advice and valuable assistance, because I know we can get it here, if anywhere. I want to extend to you my heartiest thanks fer the kindly reception that you have given me from the time I entered your beautiful city until this very moment. I want to ex- tend to you a most cordial invitation, col- lectively and individually, as members of this Association, to visitusin New York State; to visitus in Albany, where our President and Secretary’s offices are located. I shall be only too glad to return some of the kindness shown to me while here, and may prosperity rest upon you as an Associ- ation and as individual members of that As- sociation, that the grand old State of Michi- gan shall keep on in the good work which it is now pursuing, and gain for itself not only State, but National reputation. Robert M. Floyd—What Mr. Dexter has said I would like to apply in my own case. The business men who make up this Asso- ciation are all live business men. I want to thank you all for your kindly treatment of me while in Grand Rapids, andif any of you are ever in Chicago, Robert M. Floyd will be ready to make your stay as pleasant as possible. After answering several queries and ques- tions, the convention then adjourned until afternoon. Address a te TRADESMAN tax be made 25 - Committee. Wednesday Afternoon, On re-assembling in the afternoon, the question box was opened and several ques- tions were answered. Several answers to Queries were also presented, among them the following reply to the question, ‘‘Are the Insurance Rates on Store Property Too High ?” by Frank Hibbard: In acceptifg this query, at the request of Mr. Stowe, I do not seek to air my knowledge of insurance matters, as it is very limited. I accept it because I am interested and am willing to lend my mite, in a crude way, to see the subject agitated, untila suffering public are freed from the tyranny of an in- surance monopoly. I accept, only because we each and all of us are too prone to draw back and wait for our neighbors to take the lead. If my remarks will lead some abler man to pick up the subject and do it justice, I shall feel that my feeble efforts have not been in vain. I am not posted on the intricate ways and means of this vast monopoly which feeds on the business men of Michigan. - I am not posted on electricity, but 1 know when lightning strikes. In accepting this ques- tion, I do not feel that I can do the subject justice. Looking at it from every side, it admits of so wide a field for argument, as viewed from different standpoints, that I will only attempt to show it up as it appears to those who are unfortunate enough to be obliged to do business ina wooden building, in a wooden row. In times gone by, insurance companies were in open competition. The tna, the Hartford, the Home, the Phoenix, the long list of responsible companies, vied with each other in open competition for policies. Evy- ery small burg had a half-dozen agents and every agent represented a half-dozen com- panies. These agents went from store to store, soliciting patronage and giving pri- vate rates and making concessions on ex- tras, such as survey, policy, ete. Rates varied from 14 to144 per cent. on store property, and all companies that were fi- nancially sound seemed to thrive. Their assets grew from year to year. Small com- panies sprang up and grew and throve, un- til their name was legion. As they gained in capital,they gained in power and strength. The larger and stronger companies swal- lowed the smaller and weaker ones, and the heavier companies formed a combination. Like the business men of Michigan, they organized. They forced other companies into the ring or froze them out. They pooled their interests and established a Board of Underwriters. They placed an organized force in the field and rated every dollar’s worth of property in the land, and, to-day, all responsible companies abide by those rates. Percentages are voted and agreed upon at their meetings, and raised and lowered at will, and competition is done away with. Property in our Northern towns that was formerly insured for 114 to 3 per cent., when at the mercy of forest fires without any protection, is now rated at 5 per cent., with the best steam fire protection the land ean afford. Where, formerly, the list of companies was represented by half a dozen agents in towns of 1,000 to 3,000 in- habitants, now one man sits in his office and condescends to write your policy iron- clad, excluding everything liable to cause a conflagration, classifying every article in your stock, and naming a certain amount on every class and charging you legal rates of interest for insurance on your Own proper- ty. Are insurance rates on store property too high? At 5 per cent. are they insuring yow or are you insuring yourself? Supposing you burn out to-night and lose every dollar of your stock. If you have been honest in your dealings, thrifty in your habits, suc- cessful in your business, if you have estab- lished a credit among your fellow-men, you can start again to-morrow ona borrowed capital at 5 per cent. Methinks 1 hear some one say, “But it is not safe.” This I will admit. Here comes in the question, ‘‘What shall we do to be saved—saved from the sharks, saved from the fire?” This state of things was brought about by organization. Our only remedy is organiz- ation—united action. If we cannot, asa body, force legislation; if, with a solid front, we, the business men of the country, com- bined, cannot break the monopoly, then our remedy lies in forming mutual companies. I, last spring, conceived the idea of forming a Druggists’ Mutual, and was in full hopes to see it picked up and earried through with a rush at our State meeting here last Octo- ber; and, had any ten men in the room sanc- tioned the matter and lent it their aid, we could have had a Druggists Mutual to-day in full force. For a number of years, | was a member of the St. Joseph County Mutual, and, dur- ing that time, held a policy inthe company. My assessments averaged $3 per year on $1,000, or 44 of 1 per cent. If a mutuals company can mutually insure themselves at 1¢ of 1 per cent., then my reply to the in- quiry is: Yes, the rates on store property are decidedly too high. In conelusion, I should like to hear the voice of those who are fortunate enough to do business where the buildings are all of brick, that we may know how their rates compare with former years, before insur- ance monopoly; also of those who are post- ed on insurance matters generally, and can give reasons, if any, for the rapid advance of insurance rates. A vote of thanks was tendered Mr. Hib- bard for his paper. N. B. Blain moved that lawyers be recog- nized as business men, which was unani- mously adopted. The same gentleman then made the same motion relative to physicians, which took the same course. G. R. Hoyt—I would like to extend an invitation to have the next convention held at Flint. I think that we can take care of you in good shape. We have good hotel accommodations. By conversation with quite a number of Flint. gentlemen, I find that they are all anxious that we extend this invitation. I cordially invite you to meet at our place, if your committee so ap- point. J. W. Blake seconded the invitation ex- tended by Mr. Hoyt, and on motion of Smith Barnes, a vote of thanks was ten- dered the Flint delegation for their cordial invitation. The Committee on Constitution and By- Laws reported as follows : 5 Your Committee on Constitution and By- Laws would respectfully report the follow- ing amendments to the constitution: That Art. III, See. 1, be amended to strike out ‘‘10,” and insert in place thereof ston? That Art. IV, Sec. 1, be amended by in- serting after ‘‘Second Vice President,” the following: ‘‘Third Vice-President, Fourth Vice-President, Fifth Vice-President, Sixth Vice-President, Seventh Vice-President;” that Sec. 2 be amended by adding to line six the following: ‘‘A Committee on Trans- portation of three members.” That Ait. V be amended by adding Sec. 8, which shall read: ‘The Committee on Transportation shall have charge of all mat- 1ing to the transportation of freights an& passengers, and such other im- ars as may be referred to it.” That Art. Ibe amended by adding to line two: ‘‘Whose salary shall be fixed an- nually by the Executive Committee.” That Art. Vil, Sec. 2, be amended by striking out albafter line three and substi- tuting therefor} ‘‘when in their judgment the interests of the Association require same. Respectfully submitted, W. E. Kesey, Irvine F. Ciuarp, , +} Committee. FE. T. VANOSTRAND, \ The report of the Committee was adopt- ed Smith Barnes moved that the Association put itself on record as opposed to the giving of chromos and prizes with goods, directly or indirectly, which was unanimously adopted by a rising vote. It was decided that a lawyer could not use the blanks of the Association for the collec- tion of any accounts not his own. The following communication was read by the Secretary: LANSING, March 14. 1887. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: : DEAR Sir—Please accept thanks for your letter of March 11, inviting me to attend the meeting of your Association this week. If I could, it would give me_ pleasure to ac- cept. You ask if I do not think that you are on the right track in attempting to educate the people against cheap goods. Yes, that is a good thing to do. People would not gener- ally buy adulterated and deleterious goods, if they knew how to detect them. The dif- ficulty is, how are you going to educate the people to do this? The dealers themselves are deceived by adulterations; they have no sure test. Itis well, however, to do all that is possible in this line. As you prob- ably know, the Legislature has been asked to establish a Laboratory of Hygiene at the University. If this should be done, it might afford a means of detecting adultera- tions in goods, and secure a place where ex- aminations could be made by experts. I send you a little pamphlet containing some of the arguments for such a laboratory. Yours respectfully, Henry B. BAKER, Sec’y. On motion of E. A. Stowe, the, Associa- tion put itself on record as. unanimously in favor of the appropriation asked for to es- tablish a Laboratory of Hygiene. The Committee on Resolutions presented the following report: Your Committee on Resolutions beg leave to present the following: That we believe the business of this con- vention should be conducted as simply as is consistent with strict business methods, shunning too many Whereases and Where- fores—in other words, not having too many tails to our kite; therefore, be it Resolved—We won’t resolve. In the matter of the able paper read to this convention by Smith Barnes, your com- mittee are of the opinion that to reach the matter properly the Legislature should be appealed to to enact stringent laws regulat- ing the sale of all goods under strict brands, designating the quality and purity of the same, which, in our opinion, will check the sale of adulterated goods. That the Legislature be appealed to by an authorized committee, to make a law adopt- ing that of the State of New York, on the subject of weights and measures. That the thanks of this. convention be tendered the officers and members of the Retail Grocers’ Association of Grand Rap- ids for the many courtesies extended and for the hospitable manner in which we have been entertained. Also to the O-wash-ta- nong Boat Club, for kindly tendering us the use of their club rooms while in the city. Respectfully submitted, . JULIUS SCHUSTER, } J. V. CRANDALL, | Committee. P. P. MorGan, \ The report was adopted and the Commit- tee discharged. E. A. Stowe presented the following res- olution which was unanimously adopted: Resolved—That this convention put itself on record as unqualifiedly in favor of goods of standard purity and strength, full count, full weight and full measure, and _ that we, as business men, agree to practice what we preach, by refusing to handle any goods not up to the standard. W. W. Warner then read a paper on ‘*The Village Improvement Idea in our Local As- sociations,” which was accorded a hearty vote of thanks. ‘The paper will appear in full in Tuk TRADESMAN of next week. President Hamilton announced the fol- lowing committees. On Transportation—Jas. A. Coye, J. B. Milliken, Chas. Bridgman, On Revision of Constitution and By- Laws—W. E. Kelsey, R. D. McNaughton, 1. F. Clapp. On Blanks—Jas. Osburn, H. H. Pope, E. A. Stowe. The President then announced the addi- tional Vice-Presidents as follows: Allegan—W. W. Warner. Flint—Geo. Hubbard. Cheboygan—H. B. Chambers. Battle Creek—R. C. Parker. Muskegon—H. B. Fargo. A considerable discussion followed on the subject of local membership—whether it should be on a firm or individual basis. L. W. Sprague favored the former play, while President Hamilton took strong grounds on the other side. The sentiment of the con- vention seemed to be strongly in favor of individual membership. N. B. Blain moved that all the local as sociations use a uniform set of blanks, which was adopted. Jas. A. Coye addressed the convention on the subject, ‘*The Business Man in Polities,”’ which was awarded a hearty vote of thanks. The address will appear in a future issue of THE TRADESMAN, L. W. Sprague spoke as follows on the subject, ‘‘Can Our Collection System be Im- proved Upon:” I can say that 1 have been ina measure successful in business, but I never wasa successful collector, and there must be some others just like me. To begin with, I take the ground that a place of business is not a good place to collect. We use every induce- ment that we can to make the public buy. If I make a business of dunning a man ev- ery time he comes into my store, aftera time he will get tired of it and gosomewhere else to spend his money. Those of you who have a good man that you can send out to collectjare fortunate, but few of us have. Now, how shall we collect? Ihave done a good business for the last fifteen years. I make this assertion, that a man will wreck his business by selling his goods on the credit system. I had rather have ten cents in money to do business on than ten thousand dollars in bad debts. If I am talking to any of the younger men in business, this is the advice that I will’give you: Buy your goods for cash and seJl them for the same; then you are not ready to fail at any mo- ment. If you sell your goods for credit, you cannot. do business with those bad debts. If you go to New York or any place to buy goods, and try to pay for them in debts, you will not make much of a success of it. You have got to have money, and unless you have money, you can’t get cred- it; and unless you do have credit you can- not do any business. I contemplate going into the cash busi- ness. I believe that itis the only proper way to do business. As I said, I am a poor collector myself—consequently, Lam a poor man to suggest something better. What I now suggest to you can be adapted to al- most any place. Find some man whois re- liable, whom you can trust, to collect your debts. Ifanumber of you club together and employ him to collect your debts, it will cost each of you buta small amount. I think the trouble with a great many of the debts is that they are not properly attended to. Turn those accounts over to this man and he will collect them for you. Have an Executive Committee and let him report his expenses to them. He has collected so much, now let each man pay his proportion- ate share for the amount he has_ collected. You will find that he has cost you but 10 per cent., or, it may be, 20 per cent., but it certainly won’t cost you any more than if you undertook it yourself. If some people refuse to pay, let your collector have the power to sue them and let the expenses come out of the man that the suit is brought against. This will keep aman pretty tol- erably busy the year round. Perey F. Smith—Let me say before bid- ding you good-bye that I have brought the good cheer and welcome ot Pennsylvania and I shall take back with mea great deal of information. in connection with my first visit here. We will not measure the dis- tance in miles that separates our two states. I will have you before me constantly and I hope that Michigan will be prosperous in the great work that she has undertaken. I have grasped many of you by the warm hand. I have listened in the convention to the honesty and integrity of your business men and I want to say that Pennsylvania wishes you success and will ever extend a helping hand to you in this work. The following papers were read by title, accepted with thanks, and ordered printed in Tim TRADESMAN: ‘Look Out for Tares,” Paul P. Morgan; ‘‘Is It Possible to Do a Cash Business?” N. B. Blain; ‘*Does It Pay to Sell Goods for Fun Instead of Profit?” Julius Schuster. Snith Barnes—I move that a rising vote of thanks be extended to the little forty- horse-power engine—I may say the little steamboat of Michigan, Known as E. A. Stowe. The motion was adopted. E. A. Stowe—In thinking of the ‘‘little steamboat,” don’t forget the big steamboat —the Great Eastern of organization. If 1 work hard for the Association and the cause of organization, remember it is because I have to do so to hold my end up—that any- one who serves under Mr. Hamilton has got to work or find a new master. I move that the same courtesy accorded me be extended to President Hamilton. Three cheers and a tiger shook the build- ing to its foundation. Jas. A. Coye—It seems to me that we are apt to forget some of our friends. Mr. Morgan, our hotwrary’ Vice-President, has done much for our Association. He was at our first meeting, and has since come to Grand Rapids to attend a committee meet- ing. I move that arising vote of thanks be extended to Mr. Morgan. The motion was adopted. Paul P. Morgan—I thank you, gentle- men, and you can always depend upon me when I can asssist the Association in any way. President Hamilton—1 feel very proud of the courtesies you have shown to me to-day and the many acts of kindness you have shown me during this meeting. Gentlemen, I thank you in behalf of this Association for your kind attention and for all that you have done. . I feel a great deal as Parker said about Chalmers, in speaking of his brilliant oratory, the great power and logic with which he held the attention of his audience—that it was impossible to gather all the good while you hear him speak, but it will come later on, after he has gone. Then the great masses of the people will gather up these little things, and they will make them a part of their lives. Gentle- men, this is true with what has been said here to-day and during this meeting. It is impossible for us to gather all these facts and adjust them thoroughly. There have been some very good things said and there have been some grand principles advanced. When we leave this convention and go to our homes, we will have a good many things to think over, It has been a happy surprise to the majority that the attendance has been so large, the audience so enthus- iastic, and so much interest shown in the Association. We have been strengthened by these efforts. I feel, gentlemen, that we have had a most suecessful meeting—a meeting that will be remembered long by us all. The convention then adjourned. > -. <-> Alba Organization. The editor of Tims TRADESMAN met the business men of Alba last Friday morning and assisted in the formation of a Business Men’s Association. Wm. E. Stephens pre- sided over the meeting, which was held in the town hall, and H. T. Cook officiated as secretary. At the close of an explanation of the aims and objects of organization, C. R. Smith moved that the. formation of an association be immediately proceeded with, which was adopted. Peter Baldwin moved that the constitution and by-laws presented by Mr. Stowe be adopted, which was car- ried. The following gentlemen then hand- ed in their names for charter membership: D. H. Meeker, C. R. Smith, Peter Baldwin, John H. Nichols, Wm. E. Stephens, Frank Snyder, Q. B. Stout, F. L. Kelly, H. T. Cook, Christian Ely and H. Ingalls. C. R. Smith was elected president and Peter Baldwin secretary, the election of the re- maining officers being deferred until the next meeting. The regulation blanks were adopted for the use of the collection department, and the meeting adjourned. Se A. W. Friese has launched a promising venture at Milwaukee in the shape of the Gogebic News, an interesting semi-monthly, devoted to mining news and statistics. , The Gripsack Brigade. Oliver C. Shultz is again in the employ of Curtiss & Dunton, covering the city trade. Jas. Fox has engaged to travel for Bulk- ley, Lemon & Hoops, taking the territory formerly covered by Manly D. Jones. Dick Savage is now on the road for the Alden & Bro. Co., manufacturers of vinegar at St. Louis. Nathaniel B. Ingersoll, representing the Acme White Lead & Color Works, of De- troit, is in town. J. H. Hagy is out for J. A. Crookston again this week, in consequence of the lat- ter’s enforced illness. Jas. N. Bradford is in Muskegon this week, attending the annual re-union of the 26th Michigan Infantry, of which he is See- retary. An Ishpeming correspondent asserts that all that will be left of a Grand Rapids trav- eling man, on his next trip to that place, will be his Mangold remains. O. A. Perry, traveling representative for the Detroit Safe Co., has moved his family here from Du Plain and taken up his resi- dence at 417 Crescent avenue. A. J. MecBlair, formerly with Worth, Dickie & Co., of Chicago, has been added to the force of the J. G. Butler Tobacco Co., of St. Louis., by W. N. Ford, general agent. The wife of E. K. Bennett, the Lansing jewelry traveler, is undergoing a course of treatment at the Ypsilanti sanitarium, in consequence of which E. K. now makes his headquarters at that place. W.F. Griffith, traveling representative for Farrand, Williams & Co., of Detroit, was in town last week. He is covering a portion of the territory of D. A. Harrison during the latter’s illness. “T don’t exactly approveof Dave Haugh’s suggestion relative to a trip to Niagara Falls,” said Charley Robinson recently. ‘‘I suggest that the boys make a tourof Europe instead; or, better yet, save their money and start a national bank.” T. J. Roe, the Kalamazoo tiaveling man, hung up his coat at a Lansing hotel while he was eating supper one night last week. Frank Wright, of Saginaw, appropriated the garment to his own use, and now lan- guishes in the Ionia House of Correction. M. K. Walton, traveling representative for Curtiss & Dunton, has purchased the lot at 15 Henry street and will immediately be- gin the construction of a handsome cottage residence. He hopes to have the building completed by August 1, when he will bring his family here from Three Rivers, which place he has made his home for several years past. If Charley Robinson had invested as much money in pork options this vear as he did last season, he would have come out $50,000 ahead. Charley doesn’t hit the mark the first time trying, but his reputa- tion as a ‘‘stayer” impells Tue Trapres- MAN to stake its reputation on the state- ment that he will yet live in a brown stone front and juggle bank presidents as easily as he now handles his trade. **T have been visiting the Upper Peninsu- la trade for several months,” said Geo. McKay recently, ‘‘and it is a matter ef con- stant surprise to me to see how close the merchants in that territory are able to buy goods. Chicago, Milwaukee, Grand Rapids, Detroit, Bay City and the Saginaws are working the trade for all it is worth and the result the purehasers put their own prices on the goods. They buy in jobbing quantities, and are sharp enough to see that that fact, coupled with the remorseless com- petition rife in the territory, entitles him to superior advantages. You can look the country over and not find a shrewder class of business men than the merchants of the Upper Peninsula.” is, “You had a good article in Tur TrapEs- MAN about a year ago on the subject of countermanding orders,” said a representa- tive traveling man the other day, ‘‘and it wouldn’t be a bad idea for you to fire another broadside at the abuse. The thing is get- ting to be altogether too common. For in- stance, I go into a man’s store and sell him an article at a fair price. Isend the order into the house. The next day another tray- eling man goes into the store to sell the same article. The merchant tells him that he has bought at a certain price and asks him if he can go below that figure. Nine times out of ten the merchant gets what he is bidding for—acut price. He then places the order with the second traveler and coun- termands the first order. The next day a third traveler may happen around, when the same process is again repeated. The whole thing is wrong. Goods once bought ought never to be countermanded because a lower price is subsequently given and a repetition of such a practice will soon put a man ina position where he cannot buy goods, of a reputable house.” . ‘That's Leetsville,” said Charley Robinson the other day as the train slacked up at the station known by that name, ‘‘and I never go by the town without thinking of a sorry spectacle I witnessed here fourteen years ago. It was the last day of April and the snow was still three or four feet deep. The north-bound train—we had only one train a day at that time—stopped about four o’clock in the afternoon long enough to dump a man and wife with four or five children and a scanty supply of household utensils. There was not a house or habitation of any kind in sight, the depot platform comprised apile of ties—in fact, the only thing that in- dicated a stopping place was a rough board with the name of the station painted on it. The surroundings were not especially invit- ing and the feelings of the family were cor- respondingly depressed. I registered a mental vow at that time that if I ever was | compelled to carve out a home in a new country, I would not choose a_ locality where the snow was four feet deep the last | day of April. Thesecond day following, as I came down on the train from Petoskey, 1} noticed that the man had managed to gather enough brush to construct a rude shelter, and the cook-stove was going full blast in an adjacent snow-drift. It looked tough!” | —-. > Association Notes. The Burr Oak Business Men’s Associa- tion has joined the State Association, which swells the total membership of the latter | body to 1,681. The editor of THe TRADESMAN organ- ized three associations within the space of. twenty-four hours last week, which, he | flatters himself, is the best record made by any organizer in this country. On account of his retirement from the | mercantile business, A. W. Newark has re- | signed the presidency of the Cadillaé Busi- | ness Men’s Association, being succeeded by the former secretary, J. C. McAdam. The) latter is succeeded as secretary by C. T. | Chapin. Grand Rapids Leader: The Michigan | Business Men’s Association was organized last September in this city, when there | were about thirty local associations Michigan. Now there are sixty-six local | associations and the number is rapidly in- | creasing. This remarkable and very en- | couraging growth is due largely to the ef- forts of E. A. Stowe, who has been very | energetic in interesting the merchants in a combination against their mutual enemy, the dead-beat? | The inter-state commerce bill is now a| law, and the transportation issued to Tie | TRADESMAN, in exchange for advertising | favors, is consequently void. This will ne- cessitate a re-arrangement of the terms on which the editor of THe TRADESMAN ean assist in the formation of new associations. No charge will be made for time spent, the same as heretofore, but the expense actually incurred in traveling should be made good. It is a source of pleasure to the writer to | think that he assisted in organizing over fifty associations without cost to the mem- bers, and it is a‘ecause for regret that he eannot continue to do so. says nay. The Traverse City Business Men’s Asso- ciation has just issued its first Notification Sheet, gotten up on the rating plan, whieh has recently been put into operation there. The Sheet comprises four classes, ‘‘Black,” | ‘*Red,” *‘Blue” and ‘*White” Lists. Under the Black List are included dead-beats. The ted List comprises men who are ‘‘danger- ous credit,” the Blue List ‘‘fair eredit” and | the White List ‘‘good eredit.” In addition | to this classification, the persons are rated | by figures according to their ‘‘responsibil- | ity,” “honesty” and the ‘“‘promptness” with which they have discharged their obliga- | tions. ‘The system has not yet been used long enough to determine its merits and de- merits, and’ Tis TRADESMAN will watch the outeome with much interest. ——_> 2. => Four Questions and their Answers. Owosso, April 1, 1887. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Smr—Please answer the fellowing questions: 1. Three men have joined an association asafirm. Canone of them use of the blanks of the association in the collection of | his private debts? | 2. Is it proper to put the names of per- | sons reported as owing outlawed accounts | on the delinquent list? 3. Is it necessary that the amount of in- | debtedness be stated in the second cae ever | sua | In| | } ! | | | | | | But Congress sent out by the secretary? 4. A man is in the habit of doing a credit business at six places and pays promptly. He gets credit at the seventh place and re- fuses to pay. Ought his name to go on the delinquent list, when the exeseutive com- mittee is positive the man is not a clead- beat? A prompt answer will oblige Yours, S. LAmMFrom, Sec’y. Tur TRADESMAN would reply to the | above enquiries as follows: 1. It is notright for a man whose firin is | amember of the association to use the’ blanks of the association for the colleetion of his private debts. ‘The idea seems to be | gaining ground that individual membership is the better basis—that is, each member of a firm paying a membership fee. This) plan would settle the case you have in question. 2. A six-year account is not outlawel) in law until the delinquent pleads the stat- ute of limitations before a justice. With | this understanding, there would seem to be | no reason why an outlawed acecount-—not | legally invalidated—should not be treated | in the same way as a debt contracted within the period of six years. 3. Is it not absolutely necessary that the amount of indebtedness be given in the} blank sent out by the secretary, but it is preferable to state the amount. 4. Such a ease ought to be left wholly to | the diseretion of the executive committee. | The man who refuses to pay a just debt is generally a dead-beat, but in the event of mitigating circumstances, there may be | some excusefor not putting the man’s name | on the delinquent list. -_——— oe © ~~ -- Fife Lake to Fight the Dead-Beat. The business men of Fife Lake have long | wished to effect an organization, and the coveted opportunity presented itself last Thursday evening, when the editor of Tie | TRADESMAN was able to be present and assist in the work. L. S. Walter was made chairman of the meeting and O. Y. Adams secretary. After the objects of or- ganization had been explained, Emmet Hagadorn moved that the formation of an association be immediately proceeded with, which was adopted. ‘The constitution and by-laws presented by Mr. Stowe were adopt- ed for the government of the organization, when the following gentlemen handed in their names for charter membership: E, Hagadorn, E. H. Foster, L. S. Walter, O. | were adopted, and the meeting | remain, | ing able to fill all his orders. V..Adams, M. Hemphill, W. G. Crawford, P. T. Peterson, C. A. Wagner, D. H. Bos- see, Geo. G. Blakeley, E. C. Brower, B. E. Flanders, C. T. Kimball, D. R. Thralls, A. W. Peck. Election of officers resulted as follows: President—E. Hagadorn. Vice-President—L. S. Walter. Secretary—O. V. Adams. Treasurer—E. F. Foster. Executive Committee—E. Havadorn. O. | V. Adams, M. Hemphitl, C. A. Wagner, G. G. Blakely. The election of Committees on Business and Trade Interests was deferred until the next meeting. The Blue Letter and accompanying blanks were adopted for the use of the collection department, and the meeting adjourned. > > - Howard City on the Right Track. About six months ago the editor of Tue TRADESMAN spent a half day with the mer- chants of Howard City, endeavoring to in- terest them in the subject of organization. The attempt was unsuccessful, consequent- ly the surprise and gratification at receiving the following communication was all the more marked: Howarp Crry, March 28, 1887, We, the undersigned business men of rar, VW r ae Howard City, hereby agree to join and help support a Business Men’s Association, or- ganized under KE. A. Stowe’s plan as advyo- cated in THe MicnIGAn TRADESMAN. C. A. Van Denbergh, Denton & Lovely, Cas- per Schutt, J. B. King, B. T. Kent, J. €. Collins & Bro., Austin Barber, J. B. Quick, Knapp & Walsworth, Gaylord & Pipp, N. W. Mather, S. C. Seott. An appointment, in aceordance with the ; above call, was made for Friday evening, when every busiiiess man who was not oth- erwise engaged was present. (C. A. Van Denbergh was selected to act as chairman and B. J. Lowry as secretary. After an explanation of the objects and results of or- ganization, it was resolved to proceed in the work, the regulation constitution and by- laws were adopted and the following gen- tlemen accepted as charter members: Di- vine & Van Denbergh, J. B. King, Warren Lisk, B. J. Lowry, J. C. Collins & sro., Knapp & Walsworth, Gaylord & Pipp, Lyman Townsend, S. C. Seott, H. Steen- man. The chairman and secretary were in- structed to secure the signatures of the other business men in the town, collection blanks adjourned. = > <--> - Port Huron Merchants Fully Organized, : Port Huron, March 26, 1887. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAK Sir—Your letter of February 25 Was received here during my absence in New York; also copies of Tne TrapESsMAN, blanks, ete* Our people were considering the subject, and your encouragement stimu- lated us to finally take the step. An organ- ization has been effeeted, of whieh my brother, G. C. Meisel, is President. Yours truly, C. G. Mriseu. Under the same date, Mr. Meisel President Hamilton as follows: Your letter of February 24 was received while I was absent in New York. Ihave just returned, and, having read your inter- esting communication, am glad to be able to send an encouraging reply. lammuch obliged for the reference of my_letter to your Secretary, E. A. Stowe, who kindly sent the necessary papers, out- lining a plan for starting an association. I wish further to say that we have already succeeded in perfecting an organization. ~ In regard to holding your annual meeting in September next in the Eastern part of the State, Lwould say that Port Huron is, in fact, the most Eastern point of Michigan. I will put the suggestion in the form of a request to meet here, and have the same wrote | considered by our people. After looking over your methods, I find | much in their favor, and am confident this move is a step in the right direction. It will strengthen the principle of sales for cash only, and assist in the collection of old debts. Wishing the State Association success, I Yours truly, C. G. MEIsEL. COUNTRY PRODUCE. Appies—Good truit is scarce, readily bring- ing $3@$3.50 per bbl. Ruta Bagas—$1 ® bbl. Beans—Country hand-picked command $1.15 # bu., and city picked $1.50, Beets—tic ® bu. Buckwheat—2\e ® b. Butter—Dairy is very scarce, no jobber be- All offerings are quickly grabbed up at 24@25. Cabbages—7ic # doz. Carrots—35e ® bu. Celery—No good stock in market. Cheese—Fall stock of Michigan full cream is firm at 18%@He. Cider—l2%4e 8 gal. Cranberries—Choice Bell and Bugle steady at $10@$10.50 ® bbl. Crown, $11. Cucumbers—$1.75 ® doz. Dried Apples—Evaporated, le ® b; quarter- ed and sliced, 6@7c ® b. Dried Peaches—Pared, l4e. Eggs—Allithe jobbers have good stocks on hand, but the present cool weather is dimin- ishing them fast. Dealersare paying lle and are | selling for i2%e. Honey—Good demand at 10@13c. Hay—Baled is moderately active at $14 per ton intwoand five ton lots and $13 in ear lots. Lettuce—20e #® lb. Maple Sugar—10c # Ib. Onions—Good stock is scarce, readily com- | manding $1.10 @ bu. Parsley—3s0c ® doz. Potatoes—Buyers are paying 40c for Bur- banks and 45e for Rose and White Star. Pop Corn—24e # b. Radishes—40c # doz. Spinach—$1 # bu. Sweet Potatoes—Jerseys $3 75 ® bbl. Strawberries—40c ® qt. Squash—Hubbard, 2c ® b. _ GRAINS AND MILLING PRODUCTS. Wheat—Steady. City millers pay 78 cents for Lancaster and 75 for Fulse and Clawson. Corn—Jobbing generally at 45c in 100 bu. lots and 40¢ in carlots. Oats—W hite, 36c in small lots and 30@3lec in ear lots. Rye—48@50e ® bu. Barley—Brewers pay $1.25 ® ewt. Flour—No change. Patent,$4.80% bbl.in sacks and $5.00 in wood. Straight, $4.00 ® bbl. in sacks and $4.20 in wood. Meal—Bolted, $2.40 ® bbl. Mill Feed—Screenings, $13 ®@ ton. Bran, $15 ton. Ships, $15 ®ton. Middlings, $16 # ton. rn and Oats, a B® ton. e \ ‘ \ AMONG THE TRADE. gives them a monopoly of the drug business - FILES—New List. 221 | f if Iwan Td Gill. here d f | ng f. tea alata Association List...... = oo ‘. RR - ” : BREOIE A cco occu snp assy doce veer Qacd 8 10 GRAND RAPIDS GOSSIP. Fife Lake—C. T. Kimball has arranged | aes Armericnas heck ecu eeuas Gute, cs dis 60&10 3 A JOURNAL DEVOTED TO THE E. F. Winchester has retired from the | to purchased a half interest in the grocery = I en ae Baa os ss dis Sa10 5 a : Ve Empire Furniture Co. r . i Heller’s Horse Rasps................. di SBBER OF Kercantile atid Wamnfacturing Interests of the State, | “mPire ®urmtture Woe SOc FO, NV Adamap «MAH ey Gem neme aa —. W. G. Clark has resumed the grocery | 248 not yet been decided upon. | Nos. 16to2, 2and 24, 2and26, 2 2% . j oe o ie . , Oo a | 9 x ‘ E. A. STOWE, Editor. business at Saranac. Bulkley, Lemon &| Cadillac Sampson & Drury, the hard a, a, 50@10, ae so a v4 eaend Ss ie ware merchants, suffered a loss of about GAUGES. hs c a $l : henna, poetaee mala. Hoops furnished the stock. a , : erms 1a year in advance, postage } : aa) $3,000 by water thrown on a fire in the up- Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s......... dis 50 4 Advertising rates made known on pS a eanicscne i ie? ' : woe ee a ay HAMMERS. ; ince —| Kruidenier & Nyberg succeed Dogger & per floors of their building on the 2d. May MRI OO A a dis 25 3 4 © a y 2 2 a 327 12 —— . ? 6 - WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 1887. tg es in the grocery business at 327 East) Reed City—E. Trump, formerly engaged day ote pena aee = o ee ridge street. in the dry goods business at this place, but Mason’s Solid Cast Steel. 22.0220... 30 ¢ list 60 y s bus s at ‘ e, Steel.............. ae pe a Grand Rapids Traveling Men’s Association. Wm. Lee & Co. have engaged in the gro- | for the past three years in trade at East en Big orgy apeeecincohe ame 82 SOUTH DIVISION ST. eae M. Mills; Vice-President, 8. A. 8 See- 2 : 5 ee at ieasoment: can ai Rnemnars itoand of Di cery business at Charlevoix. The stock was | Saginaw, has moved his stock back here. aioe 8g prec 9 rs ge Wood —_ po es Pctors —-, artson, Geo. F. ren, J. N. rad- : = pe MIRO IME PACUIOD . on acc ccc w ae ford, Ac 3. Cole and Wm. Logie. ‘yea m™ | purchased at this market, Allen—D. Gorton, formerly in general Kidder, wood track................... dis «@ Grandad Rapids Mich = =< So = __ | trade at Nettle Lake, Ohio, has disposed of inate. ite 60 ? : eS Subscribers and others. when “writing Zylstra Bros. ; grocers on South Tonia},. oe : : Z : : en rene cme se tine has to advertisers. will confer a favor on the pub- | - } ‘lding 1 his business and real estate interests there, Pe ate es sas ees! net, 2 50 lishers by mentioning that they saw the adver- street, have sold their store bui ding anc | and has engaged in general trade at this oe a in. 4% 1 3% DO YOU Want A tisement in the columns of this paper. will close out their stock and retire from place : . OUR SPECIALTIES: Serew Hook and Eye, % ............ net 10% a oe oe : hanes Screw Hook and Eye %.............. net 8% o ee trade. eS Hubbardston—L. W. Robinson has ar- Ges fe ae on nt = % teen eee eeeees net 7% ' L all = ae the Independent Grocer gives utterance : ange ngage i y pr 2 business as ; crew HOOK and Lye, %............. net % mn mal » ae iain ¥ ae an tyust zo”| C: Wohlgemuth has engaged in the gro- ranged to engage in the produce business as|_* Granulated Meal, Strap and T......... EL ate dis ‘65 | to the " oe : cea ae as A cery business at the corner of Broadway and | $00n as the transfer of his dry goods stock —_— A. a. HOLLOW WARE. e ake Generar earNe ~“- | North street. Bulkley, Lemon & Hoops |to John W. Cowman is effected, which will oe Shi ee 60 echoed for four years. Not content with piles hoi Vint alin oecur on April 18. So Oe a a. 60 simple talk, however, the journal in ques- | “UNCC UNS SOC” fact Savi \ cies Middlings, Gray enameled................ ‘cades 50 simple talk, however, ' J ° —_—— East Saginaw—Chas. J. Stevens has re- Screenings, nODEE duRMsEING Goobs tion has called the attention of the postal) Edwin C. Jackson has sold his bakery | tired from the wholesale lumber firm of Corn, Oats | Stamped Tin Ware..............new list ri authorities to the fact that three alleged | pysiness at 448 So. Division street to Mar- Stevens & Slade, and will go to Philadel- : Feed. pet ae Settee ete eee ee ees = grocery journals, at Chicago, are being sent tin Dev ert and re-eng’ gaged in the same busi- phia to reside. Benson & King, of Owosso, ‘ai ye eeiNG BRANDS: : ee uae dass ae ke ~ 3 through the mails at pound rates, in utter! ness at 27 West Fulton street. have purchased the real estate of the late Lily . eo a oul agg Prana psa aoe LER NEE ee 1 50" 2 a defiance of the law governing the sending Ce firm. White epg Relignes. Gola Modal pf tases ID. inde s oan na chbsepen ashen 2 00, dis 60 If SO, send for Catalogue and Price-List to es ; r # eae East Jordan—Dan Jerue has sold his liv- Write for Prices. Door, mineral, jap. trimmings... ... dis 55 s Y 4 if is owned and contsolied by Fruklin Mo Sos Oe ph eee ee” be wane ThowlaGhic wariak oie Door, porcelain, jap. trimmings......... 55 NOT +f { : a: aia oho so 7 : _{ery business to Charlevoix parties, given a ‘ Michi Door, porcelain, plated trimmings 55 ( ) Veagh & Co., and has always been the serv- oe niet ee eye ot aes t> Monae bill of sale of his saloon to H. C. Reinard Grand Rapids, ichigan. Door, porcelain, trimmings. as 3B " 4 9 J! it! " . ile tool of its master. Hoyt’s Criterion has | & Co. It is expected that everything will anda bill of sale of his hotel to John Cham- mares and Shetiar, porseiaio \ eas - sip ° Roe . iia . St a . 74k ‘ we a ~ Je r . ° W. Dc . a Oe Chee 06 thee for years been a standing menace fo all that be i roadinosy $0 tegih ilsinoss by May. 15. berlain. His creditors are correspondingly | - co oe fs ae ; op Hemacite oan oes earn § NG acs a bs oe oe : ’ er ’ | 5-cent cigar is proof or its extraordinary LOCKS—DOOR. - decent and honorable _ both — cst D. BD. Cook has sold a half interest in his | uneasy. merit. The live dealer will always avail ae Oheck ae Co.’s new list..dis 58 ; ing and trade journalism, and its realowner| 10. case manufacturing business at 38| Allegan—Jas. Heath has purchased the himself of an opportunity to make money. Eames en eae 55 ' 4 hn ened ti Oe he HeRUID OF sie ernet West Bridge street to Louis C. C. Prinz, | interest of John Lilly in the grocery firm of oa ef mentonaity | Rorwas to ca s from Uncle Sam. The same is true, toa eee : ee Lilly & Lilly, Ti at Oi dite te the most profitable cigar to handle as dem- LEVELS, ee : on ive dhashars and the two will continue the business un-| Lilly & Lilly. 1e new firm will be Known | onstrated by the testimony of their numer-| Stantey Rule and Level Co.’s............. dis 70 Wholesai D 3 s certain ¢ xtent, of the Commercial SUNCAN | der the firm name of Cook & Prinz. as Lilly & Heath. The retiring partner) ous agents located in every state and terri-| aaze Eye ceepsaiasarane $16 00 ais 80 WALES ©OB1OPF = All three live by levying blackmail, and no ——-—_ will enter the employ of a New York furni- tory.—New Engtand Grocer. Hunt a... 00 d 60 harlot could deseend to the depth of vileness Frank HH. Eseott has bought the drug ture dealer. pion ene se 8. ate savas $18 50 ee 30 & 10 which has marked the course of Hoyt’s Cri-| stock of Wm. H. Tibbs, at 75 Canal street, Lowell—Chas. McCarty has purchased Y Bermuda Onions’ Again. Sperry & Co.’r, Post. Santee ele tiae dis 50 terion. Tur TRADESMAN always invites | and will take possession May 1. The busi- | the grocery stocks of A. B. Johnson and _ “ mood. S za = Of Fane, Coffee, Parkers — : dis 40 honorable competition, but the arrogance of | ness was conducted at that place by his] Sarah A. Wingler. The fermer stock has ere wih Beer Coffee’ . ny ae, ven yt Gla oe aoe 2 ae : ao. i : NOY ¢ » > gtateme ‘ecently | Coffee, Landers, Ferry & Clark’s.......... the thief and blackmailer is not conducive | father for twenty-five years and Frank has | peen consolidated with McCarty’s conglom- ene herons, on the statement recently Coffee, —. he aaieae, ae 25 to kindly feelings or mild statements. THE | sufficient experience to maintain the good | eration, but the latter stock will be kept and aie Tne TRADESMAN, to ee — ee wOtenene daces. 33 N a Wha ace an . oe ede ne < es : 1at there are no onions grown in Bermuda. | Stebbin’s Pattern .................... is 60& PRADESMAN seconds the motion—the house | yeputation acquired under the senior’s man- | pusiness continued at the old location. He cecuala ne pangs "4 aap 7 ener Stebbin’s Genuine...... ............. dis bOsI0 ORTH IONIA STREET, organ must go. agement. oo 7 ASSES Chat, wile there several Sea-| Enterprise, self-measuring.......... dis 25 N q IRS. sons ago, he saw them brought into market NAILS—TRON. : — | a ek ag, a GRAND RAPIDS ‘ MICHIE The Independent Grocer starts out with AROUND THE STATE. Ravenna—Henry Mansfield will build a on the heads of women, and in every con- i ee ehh tere ere ise eas a, 8 keg $2 55 ’ * : ’ gt it Pe. : ye and 9 ¢ Oe well-defined ideas on most mercantile sub-| Six Lakes—F. V. Handy, grocer, has as- | saw-mill here. veivable kind of vehicle, and that shipload| @4 anatd adv..22200 207 30 jects, but its advice to the grocer to handle | signed. St Louis—John L. McCurdy has_ pur- after shipload left there for New York. be =o ee eae. 1 = a general line of goods is not in good form. Sheri E. J. Sherwood, grocer, has | chased the table factory of Taylor Bros., Soi Saad a fine BOVANCE eee eee eee 295 ‘ x 5 Ss : ey A s i mnen Dalit, ACV... 6 oi 1 00 2 a ane a as js C ards s 3G > 2 , > » ~ u i i The tendency of the times ist ywards spec- | been attached. and will push the business. Grocer—So you haven't drank anything | Finishing t ld 8d 6d 4d ne ialty—toward perfection in single branches. | Ishpeming—C. Melby, grocer, is reported | —— for a month, Unele Rastus?” ‘Adv. @ kes $125 150 175 26 find it to their . 7 : 3 r i. ” rane ae ‘ r. re F E 2 i sir The man who is a good grocer has no busi- | to have assigned. STRAY FACTS. Unele Rastus—‘*No, sah; not er drap.” | Steel Nails—2 70. - . advantage to ness to dabble in other lines of goods, any} Qnsted—C. A. Marsh has sold out his| Battle Creek—Geo. Southworth bas dis- Grocer—**} ou deserve credit, Uncle Ras- een chan Cneu ia os ie 7? iS po na ae oe : i ee " 4 : s. J MRR it wae sacs 1 . more than it is advisable fora preacher to | hardware business. posed of his meat business. "Dwnie Bis We uk: Gat vee. teen’ Zine, with brass POTCOMN. . ow. 8.6. 1, dis 50 - _ the posi- ¢ BAY j iy ay see ARO 1a es ‘sia or ae ~— J ya Uae ar ; ion attempt to practice law or medicine whilein| Kingston—L. A. Orr succeeds M. E. Orr Lapeer Witt & Dent succeed Geo. Don ink ip eehan ui day Dele Acie a Brass or Gorper Ritesh es ess aa we a to mao A charge ofa parish. Just in proportion as} jy the drug business. aldson in the meat business. qua’ter pas’ foah?” A oc 50&10 the lowest pos- : kj “§ > aw sai rs “ Ye troecer- J aver ive eredit.” > ICc€ he gains in proficiency in one brane! h, so he Jaeckson—W. W. Thomas, erocer, is ad- Carson C ity— The new savings bank Op- Grocet —*No, I never LIVE eredit. Ohio Tool Co.’s ae. 5. dis 20 Cor ¥eane nd- loses in the others. The scope of know ledge vertising to sell out ened for business last T hursday. F _—— _| Selota 2 oeebs e a — Ph B0@SE ence solicited as ae 4 Port Huron—-E. F. Rush succeeds Rush An honest Bay City groceryman was Sandusky Too! Co.’s, faney.... ....... dis 30 zum tee Jeb in every branch of business has become so Albion—Killian & Williams, furniture} : | tying a jar of damp snuff by his stove the| Bench; first®quality............."” dis 50@35 cine, trade role broad that it is useless for anyone to at-| dealers. have sold out. & Sons in the commission business. other day. A boy saw and seizea the jar at Stanley Rule and Level Go.’s, wood... .dis20&10 Address cases. ee » ° : : actinoc—_(C : r » Tx; : > . 8 > a 200 ate . ae PANS. tempt to acquire thoroughness in more than} White Pigeon—Seekell Bros., general, Hastings- Chas. W. Bently, of ‘the lum jus st the — nt the ays amulated steam We A es, dis 50&10 AMERICAN SHOW CASE WORE one line. Tur raprsman’s experience | gee] have sold out. ber firm of Bently Bros. & Wilkins, is| Cused it to explode, and the result was a] Common, polished 2700277027707"). dis60&10 . ’ : on Yer ' dealers, have solid ou ry badly lacerated boy anda grocer who, for Dripping....... ee ee | Bh 6% 27 Tuaaize Street Chicago goes to prove that the best results are ac-| [ply—B. S. Slack, general dealer, has | @C@¢- an oe realized what it is to be a ezar. : RIVETS. Send for Catalogue and prices. : ecomplished—and the most money made— ae Port Huron—Rush & Sons, commission Tron and Tinned. ..................004 dis os : . complished—and the mos y ade been closed by creditors. ‘ : a oo =| Copper Rivets and Burs..........." dis 60 : } where men confine their operations to asin-| Ypsilanti—R. H. Kilian sueceeds R. C. and produce, have dissolved, Edward F. PATENT FLANISAED IRON. L, M. CARY. L. L. LOVERIDGE, gle branch of business. The present week closes the report proper of the recent convention of the Michigan Business Men’s Association. The speeches made at the banquet and two valuable pa- pers will be given next week, when Tur TRADESMAN will undertake a general re- view of the proceedings and reproduce the opinions of other journals on the conven- tion. Several of the papers read at the meeting have gone the rounds of the trade press, from Boston to San Francisco, and the influence exerted by the convention can never be computed. Agreeable to promise, THe TrApESMAN presents this week a number of critical an- swers to H. G. B.’s onslaught on package coffees, As will be noticed, the replies are from the standpoint of the manufacturer, Next week, opportunity will be given H. G. B. to ‘‘answer back,” and Ture TRADESMAN would be pleased to publish in such connec- tion the opinions of retailers on this impor- tant subject, Jet them be a general re- sponse to this appeal! The Secretary of the Owosso Business Men’s Association is the first. to enter the lists in competition for the prizes offered by Tue TRADESMAN for the best essays on general merchandising. Mr. Lamfroim’s paper will be found on the first page of this week’s issue, and is well worth a careful pe- rusal, Prof. Vaughan on the Adulteration Ques- tion. ANN Arbor, Mareh 15, Frank Hamilton, Traverse City: DEAR Sim—I am very sorry that my pro- fessional duties, which have been unusually laborious of late, have delayed my answer- ing yours of March 4 so long. In the first place, allow me to say that I think the work which you are engaged in one of the great- est importance, and one in which I am greatly interested. I think that the laws of our State concern- ing the adulterations of food are sufficient. But there is no provision for their enforce- ment, and, consequently, they are dead let- ters. I think that dealers in. food stuffs might bring sufficient pressure to bear upon the Legislature to lead it to provide for the enforcemerft of the laws. In the larger cit- ies, health officers might be selected, who would be competent to» detect adulterations 1887. and who might be armed with power to bring to trial all offenders. The system of | public analysts in England has worked well | | and might, with some modifications, be | adopted in this country. Yours, V.C. VAUGHAN. ed “Lion” on Wheels. The Woolson Spice Co., of Toledo, has | sent its resident distributing agent, L. | Winternitz, a handsome delivery wagon, | embellished with references to the celebrat- | ed “‘Lion” brand of package coffee. Coy in the drug business. Jackson—S. B. Kauffman, clothing deal- er, is removing to Detroit. 4 Kalamazoo—G. H. Bradt has bought the grocery stock of J. Lueas. Lapeer—Hadly & Brower succeed Joseph A. Giles in the meat business. Kalkaska—Parker & Hobbs Parker in the grocery business. Jackson—J. E. Tuttle & Co., cigar and tobacco dealers, have sold out. Greenville—Jas. Massie -has bought the grocery stock of M. A. Massie. Muskegon—J. K. Meyers has bought the drug stock of Wm. B. Wilson. Caro—Denyes Bros. succeed Parkhurst & Johnson in the grocery business. Pinckney—Jerome Winchell has sold his drug stock to Gamber & Chappell. Lapeer—Dennis E. Holland succeeds Geo. P, Turrell in the jewelry business, Kalamazoo—Samuel Folz succeeds Frank- lin & Folg in the clothing business. Lapeer—Mellick & Mapes succeed Mel- lick, Mapes & Co. in general trade. Byron Center—Seward MeNitt & @o. suc- ceed Byron MeNeal in general trade. Chesaning—Hopkins & Son sueeeed H. J. Hopkins in the hardware business. Morrice—E. D. Hartwell, hardware deal- er, has been closed on chattel mortgage. Charlotte—N. E. Gibbard & Co. succeed Thomas Bros. in the boot and shoe business. Menominee—A. Z. Bird succeeds Bird Bros. in the grocery and crockery business. Marshall—Udell Bros. succeed Pratt A. Spicer in the agricultural implement busi- ness. Jackson—David DeMay succeeds DeMay & O’Melia in the grocery and saloon busi- ness. South Grand Blanc—J. 8. Watrous suc- ceeds J. A. Wakeman in the grocery busi- ness. Battle Creek—Farrell & Doremus, tobacco dealers, have dissolved, Jas. Farrell suc- ceeding. Roscommon—Bennett & Hart have given a trust mortgage on their general stock and assigned. Litchfield—Rogers & Harlow succeed Geo. W. Rogers in the dry goods and gro- cery business. Clarion—D. S. Salisbury has bought the general stock of Olds & Co., and will con- tinue the business. : Bay City—W. D. Richardson succeeds Givens E. Van Syckle in the musical mer- sueceed Geo. ' chandise business. Battle Creek—Stephen T. Bowen has moved here from Paw Paw and succeeds John Rowe in the clothing business. Jonesville—J. S. Lewis has bought G.W. Ferguson & Co.’s stock of hardware, which leaves him a monopoly of the business. Fife Lake—Caulkins & Co. have sold their drug stock to Blekeley Bros., which Rush eontinuing. Hastings—J. J. Downs and C. LL. Bab- cock, both of Nashville, have purchased the Leins meat market. Birmingham—F. Blakeslee & Co., gener- al dealers and knitting works proprietors, are succeeded by V. Nixon. Sturgis--The Business Men’s Association offers $1,000 and an acre of land to any rep- utable manufacturer employing twenty men or more, who will locate here. East Saginaw—C. M. Hill & Co., whole- sale lumber dealers, have merged their busi- ness into a stock company under the cor- porate name of the Hill-Caskey Lumber Co. The capital stock is $50,000, one-half of which is paid in, The stockholders are C. M. Hill, J. C, Caskey and R. B. McKnight. inet Purely Personal. B. Dosker and H. Michmershuizen, of P. Steketee & Sons, are both confined to their homes by illness, 8. 8. Pew, fottieriy of this city, is ar- ratiging to engage in the flour and feed bus- iness at Howard City. W. Frank Gibson, formerly engaged in the commission business on Ottawa _ street, is now driving a street ear in San Francis- co. E. Gilbert, of the general firm of Gilbert, Hopkins &Co., at Sherman, was ih town last week, purchasing goods for the spring trade. L. Jacoby, manage? of the Mammoth Clothing Co., at Allegan, was in town a couple of days last week, selecting spring goods, Harry Hall, billing clerk for the Hazel- tine & Perkins Drug Co., will be off duty for a few days while recovering from the effect of a shot through the head, accident- ally made by a friend while carelessly hand]- ing a revolver. a They Like ‘The Tradesman. S. 8. Dryden & Sons, the extensive Alle- gan hardware merchants, write as follows: We have received several sample copies of Tuk TRADESMAN and find it a very useful and interesting journal. We would not be willing to do without it and we think it is worth many times its price to every busi- ness man in the State. The articles from the pen of Soliman Snooks are a_ valuable addition to the current literature of the day. His map of the seat of war, his analysis of the water Grand Rapids people drink—now and then——and his description of the faith cure treatment are inimitable. eee neem Store Orders Before the Legislature. The House Committee on Labor Interests, to whom was referred House Bill No. 358, prohibiting the use of scrip or store orders in the payment of wages of laborers in mines, mills, shops and factories, reported in favor of the passage of the bill on March 30. The report was accepted and the bill placed on general order. hardware. These prices are for cash buyers, who pay promptly and buy in full packages. AUGERS AND BITS. 60 Ives’, old — bee eee i.e. dis Mm tee 0 ae a dis ~ 60 eeueeee dis 60 ere dis 60 eee dis 60. MOONS oo ne Fe ek pin 40 Jennings’, wenuine................ as 25 Jennings’, imitation........... ........ ais50810 BALANCES, Norn 2. 6 a PM dis 40 BARROWS. RONG ooo ee $ 14°00 SANOR net 33 00 BELLS. MAO oo eC, dis $ Sonton OM oa et dis eke eh eo aa dis sodas OR ei ce dis 25 Door, Sargent .... -..- cesses ee ees dis 60X10 BOLTS, BOM.) sk ial ene a dis$ 60 Carviage now list... 6636602. ki ac dis” 7 BO oo oo oh ea ko cs dis 40 BIPIE MNO i, ellis siveses sce 2 dis 7 Wrought Barrel Bolts................ dis 60 Cast Barrel Bolts..........0.66..00266 dis 40 Cast Barrel, brass knobs....... ..... ‘dis 40 Cast § ane Sone ee dis 60 OND OE ee ee dis 40 Wrought Barrel, brass knob......... dis 60 Wrought Square eee hele hides eens Py 60 Wrought Sunk Flush................, 60 eg Bronze and Plated joan UN oe aac, dis 60&10 Ives’ Door.,........., eee dis 60810 BRACES, TRRWOR 6 soc ooo ds oe bia beebh tees. dis$ 40 PIOUS... ne os usc mrs RAN we haus, (oe dis 50&10 Spofford......., Obi eh Geda abe iene wee is 50 MOO, Oasis, dis net Walt, plat BUCKETS. MEL, Aa i nied voces bad he de bike ec ces 4 8 50 eee 4 00 BUTTS, CAS. Cast Loose Pin, figured.............., dis 70&10 Cast Loose Pin, Berlin bronzed...... dis 0&10 Cast Loose Joint, genuine bronzed..dis 60&10 Wrought Narrow, bright fast joint..dis 60&10 Wrought Loose Pin.................. dis 60&10 Wrought Loose Pin, acorntip........ dis 60& 5 Wrought Loose Pin, japanned cas dis 60& 5 ——— Loose Pin, japanned, silver DIO onc os ohio s ek web ks wee es ae fis 60& 5 WU POURIG TADIG. 6o secs cme cca sca ac cess dis 60&10 Wrought Inside Blind................ dis 60&10 WV COU COA oo goo ni ke on oie ne he's dis 75 PG COTE Be. i ikl cee eee dis 80 Me PACU Bo cocoa ness de noc cs dis 80 mG, BROper B..............5......- dis 70 dae CAPS, $65 Oe per m WI Gr Foie he cei acs os. Wr ee aes bee ed Pek ak 3 TRO co ae eos Sac eden cc uas 60 CATRIDGES. Rim Fire, U. M.C. & Winchester new eee Rim Fire, United States................ 850&10 CONTA HINC. 2. occ haa. a ee Tee disanay CHISELS. ROCKED PATIO? .. ok. c ee el. eel ces dis 70&10 BOCKGG PTA 6 ooo ion bee neca'e dis 70&10 Socket Corner........... ' 70&10 BOCK OE INCE, ooo lo cee ies icctccoc'ccs dis 70&10 Butchers’ Tanged Firmer............ dis 40 Barton’s Socket Firmers............. dis 20 OWN es is ee ee net COMBS. Curry, Lawrence’s.........5.....0.0.. dis 40&10 PROUBWIGE £. oho cick eel cel dis 25 COCKS. Brass; MACKINGS. . 260.25. lee ek 60 es a a sa ee oa 60 lie ak 40&10 MOUS 5 ok io COPPER. Planished, 14 oz cut to size.............. 8b 28 TES, FAO, TA, ec os os ee bled obin cos 81 Cold Rolled, 14x56 and 14x60................. 23 RUDE PROLIOU, MAK i hii ce cdan cece os 23 Bottoms....... AGT PAG OAR pep a AMR Mee 23 DRILLS Morse’s Bit Stock.................... dis 40 Taper and Straight Shank............ dis 40 Morse’s Taper Shank................. dis 40 ELBOWS. Com. 4 piece, 6 im.................. doz net $.85 COOTETIITINI 6 ok 5 ccs end ii ceeds cece ss dis 20&10 TASAIRAINIO. soo 5 oi bo dn sve vo deeb ss Lanse dis = EXPANSIVE BITS. Clar’s, small, $18 00; ieree. $26 00. dis 30 Ives’, 1, $18 60; 2 2, $24 00 ; 3, $30 00. . dis 25 “*A’’ Wood’s patent planished, Nos. 24to27 10 20 *B"” Wood's pat. planished, Nos. 25 to27 9 20 Broken packs \e # Bb extra. ROPES. Sisal, ia ape larger: 1iy Manill eee ies 13% SQUARES. Bree and ron... dis 70&10 mae WG OVO... 1... dis 60 PO leas dis 20 SHEET IRON. Com. Smooth. Com. moe. t91e 14... .... cs... Sa $2 90 Oe. 1h10 17.0 oe 4 2 2 96 POOR: TA GO PE occ se ckecucec ee ee. 4 20 3 00 WOR. PB tO PA eee, 4 20 3 05 Nos oid UO WO... 2s eens eosn ones 4 40 315 No. 2% eee w ester erase ee eee seers eseeens 32 25 4 60 All sheets No, 18 and lighter, over 3 inches wide not less than 2 -10 extra. SHEET ZINC. In casks of 600 ths, ® D...........0...... 5% In smaller quansities, ® ..,........... 6 TACKS, American, all kinds.................. dis 60 Stee), 2 RINGS... kk. co dis 60 Swedes, all Winds... .. 2... 0c. cee eee dis 60 Gimp and face... 0.66.6... ee dis 60 Cigar Hox Nails... oi... occ suck. dis 50 Mintgning Nails, ................ 0000. dis 50 Common and Patent Brads.......... dis 50 Hungarian Nails and Miners’ Tacks. dis 50 Trunk and Clout Nails................ dis AO Tinned Trunk and Clout Nails....... dis 45 Leathered Carpet Tacks............. dis 35 TINNER’S SOLDER, ING, f, ROQNOG coi cc clic cievesseacccess Market Half-and-half............. 2... Strictly Half-and-half.................. TIN PLATES. Cards for Charcoals, $6 75. IC, TOSI CRAPOOEL oo. occ cnc cs canes 5 15 IX, TOMVECORIOORL. Co oo. oo osc c cen. soc 7 25 IC, TEM Ie, CORFOCOR) cw cco. ec ks ccna cae OD IX, TREI, COATOOAL «oo ccc cc ccacsceces 7 75 IC, TEMP CRAPOORES «ooo on cease ccaccs : 75 IX, Tae, CRAPCOR).... .. .. 2005 0c cc cess 25 xXx, 14x20, MOOI ons os vice cnt ce wens $7 IXXX, BGNee, COIOOORS ook oc vc ve ces tc ice 10 7 IXXXX, T4020, CUAKOOR!.... .... 2.000005 12 55 Ix, 20x28, ieee sce 15 50 DC, 100 Pilate Charcoal.................. 6 50 DX, 100Plate Charcoal... 8 50 DXX, 100 Plate Charcoal.................. 10 50 DXXX, 100 Plate Charcoal................ 12 50 Redipped Charcoal Tin Plate add 1 50 én" 6 75 rates. MU, VEN occ ek cece wk caks 5 25 MOON OE, 1A TN Soe ei ten le ek oe 6 75 Roofing, ee ee a ee, 11 00 Roofing, 2 Pics cc ce ec sete nceves ss cae 14 00 TIN--LEADED. IC, 14x20, choice Charcoal Terne........... 5 50 IX, 14x20, choice Charcoal Terne........ . 700 10,” 20x28, choice Charcoal Terne........... li 60 IX, 20x28, choice Charcoal Terne........ 14 00 TRAPS. PROGR I ds eo occa veces vcanwace. 60&10 OneidajCommuntity, Newhouse’s....... dis 35 Oneida Community, Hawley & Norton’s. “60810 TRO a ee a i ga deat vases 60&10 Wee, COS. oo oo cos ieee 60&10 Mouse, CU er 18c ® doz Mouse, delusion..................... $1 50 8 doz WIRE. PRUE DIOP OE oe ce oie anc spans dis 67 4 Annealed Market............. .....+- dis Coppered Market.....................2- dis e2i4 Bowe OT ee erent dis 55 PING MAPEOts 5.6 c0 5 ccc c ee cnn ada'es dis ae Tinned Broom....... ...... leben atbeens 8 Db MPINMOG MOIGFORG..... 65 oes c coc ce ceca scone 8 Ib ae Coppered Spring Steel............ By. dis 50 Tinned Spring Steel.................... dis 40&10 I Boog ions ce des oo ka pomnsb ens B - 3 Barbed | F ence, galvanized................... 4 40 WATGOG roiled sc chee esas .3 65 OE oa a cs sins coeds shes ae nd ee new list net PEN cain bakes ds ced a es La new list net WIRE GOODS. TE ae cia: ck eas dis 70&10&10 BOPOW PV OR oo anc cl es ccc cons ce dis 70&10&10 TE os oe Gach wc hed twatca dis 70&10&10 Gate Hooks and Eyes............ dis 7O&10&10 WRENCHES. Baxter’s Adjustable, nickeled.......... Coes Gonuine. .. oo. esc. cede el ek ues dis 50 Coe’s Patent Agricultural, wrought, dis 75 Coe’s Patent, malleable.............. dis 75&10 MISCELLANEOUS. PR ee ae ee a cae ce 50 Puree, CiBteen bok oe ee cee ce dis i BOPOWS, BOW TGt. 6. oc... eve c acces esses Casters, Bed and Plate............. iisgoa108t0 Dampers, American ..................++: 40 Forks, hoes, rakes mua all steel goods. 60&10&10 Copper Bottoms.... ...... ... ..... vib 23¢ CARY & LOVERIDGE, GENERAL DEALERS IN Fire and Burelar Proof Combination and Time Locks, I] Tonia Street, - Grand Rapids, Mich, CEO. E. HOWES, JOBBER IN Foreign and Domestic Fruits, SPHECSTA TTS: Oranges, Lemons, Bananas. 3 Ionia St. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Wal Paper 2 Window Shades At Manufacturcrs’ Prices. SAMPLES TO THE TRADE ONLY. House and Store Shades Made to Order. 68 MONROE STREET, GRAND RAPIDS. Nelson Bros. & Co. HIiIRTH & BRAUSE, DEALERS IN Fides, Furs =< Tallow, Prompt returns made on Consignments. 118 Canal St.,Grana Rapids. BFA LUAS, Makes a Specialty of Butter and Eggs, Fruits and Oysters. Cold Storage in Connection. All Orders receive Prompt and Careful Attention. We Handle the Celebrated “ROCK BRAND” Oysters. No. 1 Egg Crates for Sale. Stevens’ No. 1 patent fillers used. 50 cents each. 217 and 219 Livingstone Street, - Grand Rapids, Michigan. / f ¢ Ph Michigan Tradesman A MERCANTILE JOURNAL, PUBLISHED EACH WEDNESDAY. E. A. STOWE & BRO., Proprietors. Office in Bagle’Building, 49 Lyon St., 3d Floor. Telephone No. 95, (Entered at the Postofice at Grand Rapids ag Second-cliass Matter.) WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6, 1887. Michigan Business Men’s Association. President—Frank Hamilton, Traverse City. First Vice-President—Paul P. Morgan, Monroe. Second Vice-President—K. J. Herrick, Grand Ra pids. Secretary—E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids. Treasurer—Julius Schuster, Kalamazoo. Executive Committee—President, First Vice-President, Secretary, N. B. Blain and W. EK. Kelsey. Committeé on Trade Interests—Smith Barnes, Traverse City; P. Ranney, Kalamazoo; A. W. Westgate, Che- boygan., Committee on Legislation—Y. KE. Kelsey, Ionia; J. V. Crandall, Sand Lake; J. F. Clark, Big Rapids. Committee on Membership—H. 5S. Church, Sturgis; B. F. Emery, Grand Rapids; the Secretary. Committee on Transportation—Jas. A. Coye, Grand Rapids; J.W. Milliken, Traverse City; C. T. Bridg- man, Flint. Commeiston on Constitution—W. E. Kelsey, Ionia; R. D. McNaughton, Coopersville; 1. KF. Clapp, Allegan, Official Organ—THE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN. The following local associations have mostly been organized under the auspices of the Michigan Business Men's Association, and are auxiliary thereto: Ada Business Men’s Association. President, D. F. Watson; Secretary, Elmer Chapel. Allegan Business Men’s Association. President, Irving F. Clapp; Secretary, E. T. VanOstrand. Bellaire Business Men’s Association. President, John Rodgers; Secretary, G. J. Noteware. Merchant's Protective Ass’n of Big Rapids, President, BE. P. Clark; Secretary, A. S. Hobart. Boyne City Business Men’s Association. President, R. ft, Perkins; Secretary, F. M. Chase. a Burr Oak Business Men’s Association. President, C. B. Galloway; Secretary, H. M. Lee. — oe Retail Grocers’ Association of Battle Creek President, Geo. H. Rowell; Secretary, C. A. Hoxsie. Cadillac Business Men’s As’n. President, A. W. Newark; Secretary, J.C. McAdam. Casnovia, Bailey and Trent B, M. A. President, H. E. Hesseltine; Secretary, E. Farnham. _ Cedar Springs Business Men’s Association. President, T. W. Provin; Secretary, L. H. Chapman. Charlevoix Business Men’s Association. President, John Nichols; Secretary, R: W. Kane. Business Men's Protective Union of Che- boygan, President, J. H. Tuttle; Secretary, H. G. Dozer. _ Business Men’s Association, Coopersville Secretary. R. PD. McNaughton. President, E. N. Parker; Retail Grocers’ Trade Union As‘n of Detroit. President, dphn Blessed; Secretary, H. Kundinger. Dorr Business Men’s Association. President, L. N. Fisher; Seeretary, E. 8. Botsford. Retail Grogers’ Association of E, Saginaw, President, Peidhie ra Luster; Secretary, Chas. H. Smith. Eastport Business Men’s Association. President, F. H. Thurston, Central Lake; Secretary, Geo. L. Thurston, Central Lake. Elk Rapids Business Men’s Protective As’n, President, J. J. McLaughlin; Secretary, C. L. Martin. Frankfort Business Men’s Association, President, Wm. Upton; Secretary, E. R. Chandler. Flint Mercantile Union, President, W. C. Pierce; Secretary, J. L. Willett. Freeport Business Men’s Association. President, Foster Sisson; Sec’y, Arthur Cheseborough. Grand Haven Business Men’s Association. President, Fred. D. Voss; Secretary, Fred A. Hutty. Retail Grocers’ Ass’n of Grand Rapids. President, Jas. A. Coye; Secretary, E. A. Stowe. Greenville Business Men’s Association. President, L. W. Sprague; Secretary, E. J. Clark. Hartford Business Men’s Association. President, V. KE. Manley; Secretary, I. B. Barnes. Hastings Business Men’s Association. President. L. E. Stauffer; Secretary, J. A. VanArman. Holland Business Men’s Association. President, Jacob Van Putten; Secretary, A. Van Duren. Hebbardston Business Men’s Association. President, Boyd Redner; Secretary, L. W. Robinson. Ionia Business Men’s Exchange. Preside Win. FE. Kelsey; Secretary, Fred. Cutler, Jr. Kalamazoo Retail Grocers’ Association. President, P. Ranney; Secretary, M. S. Scoville. Kalkaska Business Men’s Association. President, A. FE. Palmer; Secretary, C. E. Ramsey. Dee seep Se eet ane ne cocaine Kingstey Business Men’s Association. President, C. H. Camp; Secretary, Chas. E. Brewster. Leslie Business Men’s Association, President, Wm. Hutchings; Secretary, M. L. Campbell. Lowell Business Men’s Protective Ass’n. President, N. B. Blain: Secretary, Frank T. King. Luther Protective As’n. President, W. B. Pool; Secretary, Jas. M. Verity. Lyons Yusiness Men’s As’n. President, A. K. Roof; Secretary, D. A. Reynolds. Mancelona Business Men’s Association. President, W. E. Watson; Secretary, C. L. Bailey. Manistique Business Men’s Association. President, F. H. Thompson; Secretary, E. N. Orr. Manton’s Business Men’s Association. President, F. A. Jenison; Secretary, R. Fuller. Muir Business Men’s Association, President, L. Town; Secretary, Elmer Ely. Grocers’ Ass’n of the City of Muskegon. President, H. B. Fargo; Secretary, Wim. Peer. Merchant's Union of Nashville. President, Herbert M. Lee; Secretary, Walter Webster. Oceana Business Men’s As’n. President, W.E.Thorp; Secretary, E.8. Houghtaling. Ovid Business Men’s As’n. President, C. H. Hunter; Secretary, Lester Cooley. Owosso Business Men’s Association. President, Jas. Osburn; See’y, 8. Lamfrom., Otsego Business Men's Association, President, J. M. Ballou; Secretary, J. F. Conrad. Petoskey Business Men’s Association. President, Jas. Buckley; Secretary, A. C. Bowman. Association. KE. R. Holmes. Pewamo Business Men's Presidegg, Albert Retan; Secretary, Plainwell Business Men’s Association. President, M. Bailey; Secretary, J. A. Sidle. Reed City Business Men's Association. President; C. J.¥ leischauer ; Secretary, H. W. Hawkins. Rockford Wusiness Men's Association, President, Geo. A.®age; Secretary, J. M. Spore. St. Charles Business Men’s Association, President, B. J. Downing; Secretary, EF. E. Burdick. St. Johns Merchants’ Protective Association. President, H. L. Kendrick; Secretary, C. M. Merrill. Business Men’s Protective Ass’n of Saranac, President, Geo. A. Potts; Secretary, P. T. Williams. South Boardman Business Men’s Ass’n, President, H. E. Hogan; Secretary, 8. E. Niehardt. 30, Armand E. Jordan Business Men’s As’n. President, D. C. Loveday; Secretary, C. W. Sutton. Sherman Business Men’s Association. President, H. B. Sturtevant; Secretary, W., G. Shane. Sparta Business Men’s Association. President, J. R. Harrison; Secretary, M. B. Nash. Sturgis Business Men’s Association. President, Henry S. Church; Secretary, Wm. Jorn. Traverse City Business Men’s Association. President, Geo. E. Steele; Secretary, C. T. Lockwood. Tustin Business Men’s Association. President, G. A. Estes; Secretary, Geo. W. Bevins. Vermontville Business Men’s Association. President, W. H. Benedict; Secretary, W.E. Holt. Wayland Business Men’s Association. President. E. W. Pickett; Secretary, H. J. Turner. White Cloud Business Men’s Association. President, P. M. Roedel; Secretary, M. D. Hayward. White Lake Business Men’s As’n, President, A. T. Linderman, Whitehall; Secretary, W. B. Nicholson, Whitehall. Woodland Business Men’s Association. President, John Velte; Secretary, I. N. Harter. Grand Rapids Butchers’ Union, President, John Katz; Secretary, Chas. Velite. Upholding the Contract System. Procter & Gamble, the Cincinnati soap manufacturers, have issued the following address to the traveling men: DEAR Sir—It has been reported to us that some of the traveling salesman have sold our soaps for less than the established prices. We have instructed our men to spare no expense or time in getting at the facts, and, when we get the necessary evi- dence, we propose discontinuing business with the house whese men have cut our prices. : In view of the above, we have concluded to write you (as we have all traveling sales- men who represent the wholesale grocery houses), to call your attention to the fact that the contract of Procter & Gamble must be lived up to, for its penalties will be en- forced by us. First of all, because to cut prices of our goods is a direct injury to our business in this way. So long as our brands of soap are in demand from all class- es, that is, consumers, retailers and job- bers, just so long is the good will of our business valuable; and if, by reason of salesmen cutting our prices, the jobbing trade lose interest in the sale of our goods, then, just that much is the good will of our business decreased. Our business has tak- en us nearly fifty years to establish and has cost hundreds of thousands of dollars to bring up to its present condition, conse- quently, we will enforce our contract for our own protection. You will see by the enclosed blank that the wholesale grocers bind themselves not to eut our prices, and we, in turn, bind our- selves not to sell to any one who cuts our prices; consequently, we are bound, by this agreement with the wholesale trade, to strictly carry out our part of the agreement, which is still another reason why we shall enforce it. While it isthe natural desire of every manufacturer to have the good-will and the aid of every salesman, yet we are free to say that, unless a salesman will sell our soaps at our list prices, we don’t want him to sell our brands. We don’t ask the salesmen to introduce our goods. We do that for them, and are continually advertis- ing to the consumer and to the retail trade, to assist the salesmen, so far as it is possi- ble. The goods are in demand and can be sold at the list prices; that is, if the man of whom the goods are inquired for is a sales- man. That there may be no misunderstanding on the subject, we wish to further notify you that, when it has been discovered thata sale of our soap has been made for less than the limited price, it is not to be considered a satisfactory conclusion of the matter to collect from the party to whom the sale was made the difference between the cut price and the correct price; nor is the excuse suf- ficient that it was a mistake because ‘‘I did not have your price list with me,” etc., for we look at the fact and not at the circum- stances which led to it. We will consider it a favor if you will sell soap of some other brand, and thus run no risk as regards our prices, rather than trust to your memory or to the statements of the retailer. We have written you this letter, not asa threat, or with a feeling that we are inde- pendent of the good-will of traveling salesmen, but to let you know that we will protect you in every way that it is possible for us to do so, against the cutting of prices to your customers by men who seem to be unable to make a sale without cutting the price. The whole system of our business is strictly in the interest of the wholesale gro- cers and their salesmen, much more so than that of any other soap manufacturer. First, because, under no circumstances, do we sell direct to the retail trade, or in any way com- pete with the jobbers or their salesmen, but the reverse; we do all in our power to aid them to sell our goods, for we are, without question, the largest advertisers among soap manufacturers. In conclusion, we will add: the contract or limited price system is the best scheme yet devised to enable the jobbing trade and their salesmen to make a profit, provided the manufacturer will rigidly enforce its penalties: but if he will not enforce ‘them, his contract is a detriment to all concerned. Whenever you finda customer has been taken from you by a cut in the price of our goods, all we ask of you is the name of the buyer, the name of the house making the sale, the date, prices, ete., and we will put an end to it. —_—> -2- <———- —— Capital Required for Retail Business. An old mercantile authority gives the following in regard to the capital needed to keep up a certain amount of stock: No. I. In a business, when the stock to be kept up is $5,000 and the sales $25,000 cash an- nually, iucluding the preliminary expenses of business, as filling store, expense of pur- chasing the first goods, and freight on the same, it will require about $5,600 cash capital. No. I. The same stock and similar aggregate of annual sales, one-fourth of which is made on an average credit of three months, will require a cash capital of a little over $7,000. No. IIL. The amount of capital required in a case similar to No. 2, except that a satisfactory credit can be obtained at two months for an amount of goods equal to the capital in- vested, would be about $3,600. No. IV. The amount of capital required in a case similar to No. 3, except that the credit can be obtained at four months, would be about $3,500. No. V. The amount of capital required in a case similar to No. 4, when the credit can be had at four months to twice the amount of capi- tal invested, would be in the neighborhood of $2,500. The same writer observes that ‘‘In all calculations having reference to continuous purchases and sales, it is sufliciently exact for ordinary purposes to take the amount for a month as one item, dated at the end of the month, and to count the cost only of the goods sold, leaving the profits to run till the semi-annual or annual accounting.” ——_—_—__—-2 << —__—_——- The Wrong Man. ‘*You have been a smoker all your life?” asked the colporteur. ‘‘Oh, yes,” said the traveler with the square sample cases, ‘‘eyer since I was ten years old.” ‘‘And so you have smoked, say 2” ‘About forty years,” replied the traveler. ‘‘And your cigars cost you, on the straight average, not less than ten cents a day?” ‘*Why, of course not,” said the traveler, looking surprised. The colporteur made a rapid calculation on the back of an envelope. ‘‘Then,” he said, “see what tobacco has cost you. Without computing the interest, it has cost you near- ly $1,500; enough with its interest to buy a lot and build and furnish a home worth ten times that sum. See what tobacco has cost you!” ‘Yes, I know,” said the traveling man, rising to leave the car as the train stopped, ‘but just figure up how much it’s made for me. I travelel with the house ’m now with for ten years, at $3,500 a year, then I bought into the concern in a good year, have cleaned up about $40,000 since I’ve been a partner, and now own a house that 1 wouldn’t sell for $20,000, and am making more money this year than I ever saw in one year before. Tobacco is a pretty expensive luxury, though, if you happen to couple of good customers, while the colpor- teur, riding on his way, looked at the fig- ures on the envelope and ruminated and ruminated and ruminated. THE NEW Soap Company. As previously announced, the trade is now being supplied with Soap from this new factory. Two brands are now introduced, the EFieadlisht Tittle Daisy. Both free from adulterations of all kinds, and contain pure Ceylon Cocoa Oil, Steam Refined Tallow, Glycerine and Borax. The former is a first-class Laundry Soap, and the latter, being fine and milder, is one of the best Bath, Laundry and Toilet Soaps combined now on the market. For terms, please apply to the factory, in person, by letter, or telephone. (Telephone No. 578-5 rings. ) Shall we receive your encouragement by way of a trial order? ¢ Respectfully, Grand Rapids Soap C0. Chicago & West Michigan. Leaves. Arrives. AN cee kc ncanedannce seer es ae 9:10am 3:55 pm tDay Express........:eeeeeeeeeeeee 12:30 pm 9:45 pm *Night EXpress.....--eeeeeeeee tees 11:00 pm 5:45 a m Muskegon Express.....-+. «+ sere 5:00 pm 11:00 am *Daily. tDaily except Sunday. Pullman Sleeping Cars on all night trains. Through parlor ear in charge of eareful attendants without ex- tra charge to Chicago on 12:50 p.m., and through coach on 9 a.m. and 11 p. m. trains. : Newaygo Division. Leaves. Arrives. EXXpTesS .......22cecceesececeeeaaces 3:45pm 4:50 pm §:00 am 10:30 am TEXPTeSS. 2.2.06 -e cece scenes ee er cences ‘ All trains arrive and depart from Union Depot. The Northern terminus of this division is at Baldwin, where close connection is made with F. & P. M. trains to and from Ludington and Manistee. W. A. GAVETT, Gen’l Pass. Agent. J. B. MULLIKEN, General Manager. Grand Rapids & Indiana. GOING NORTH. Arrives. Leaves. Traverse City Express.......-.++++ 7:00 am Traverse City and Mackinaw Ex.. 9:20am 11:30 am Cincinnati Express........--++++++ 7:30 pm Petoskey and Mackinaw Express.. 3:40 pm 5:05 pm Saginaw EXpress......--+++++seee+ 11:25am 7:20am ue Opal eu cape uneeeeua 10:30 a m. 4:10 pm Saginaw express runs through solid. 7am train has chair car fer Traverse City. 11:30 a m train has chair car for Petoskey and Mackinaw City. 5:05 p m train has sleeping and chair cars for Petoskey and Mackinaw. GOING SOUTH. Cincinnati Express io cobaduseesane 7:15am Fort Wayne Express......-++++ ..10:30 am 11:45am Cincinnati Express.........+++++++ 4:40 pm 5:00 pm Traverse City and Mackinaw Ex..11:00pm ; 7:15am train has parlor chair car for Cincinnati. 5:00 p m train has Woodruff sleeper for Cincinnati. Muskegon, Grand Rapids & Indiana. Leave. Arrive. WOE OO gain conss co denssesdvasadcarcacecesccnas 9:15am 1:00 PM... .. eee eee ec eseeesenceecceereeeeserene 1:00 pm 5:20 PM... eee ee ence cece secerscersassecscecses 7:10pm Leaving time at Bridge street depot 7 minutes later. C. L. LocKWoop, Gen’! Pass, Agent. Lake Shore & Michigan Southern. Kalamazoo Division. Arrive. N.Y. Mail. N.Y. Ex Leave. Ex. & Mail. N. Y. Mail. 4:35pm 7:45am..Grand Rapids. 9:45am 6:10pm 5:55pm 9:02am..Allegan....... 8:28am 5:00am 7:05pm 10:06am..Kalamazoo... 7:30am 4:00 pm 8:30pm 11:35a m..White Pigeon, 56:55am 2:20pm 2:30am 5:05pm..Toledo........ 11:00pm 9:45am 8:30am 9:40pm..Cleveland..... 640pm 5:35am 2:50pm 3:30am..Buffalo........ 11:55am 11:10pm 5:40am 6:50pm..Chicago....... 11:30pm 6:50am A local freight leaves Grand Rapids at 1 p m, carry- ing passengers as far as Allegan. All trains daily ex- cept Sunday. J. W. McKENNEY, General Agent. Detroit, Grand Haven & Milwaukee. GOING EAST. Arrives. Leaves. +Steamboat Express.......- “o. 6:25am +Through Mail............ 10:40 am 10:50 a m +Evening Express.........+++5 3:15 pn 3:50 pm *Limited Express........+-- 9:20 pm 10:55 pm +Mixed, with coach........... 11:00am GOING W . +Morning ExpreSs.......... . 1:05pm 1:10pm +Through Mail.......... 5:00 pm 5:05 pm +Steamboat Express.... 10:40 p m WOTIM OA, oo nos nscccnesean ed ; 7:45am *Night Express........--.+-.+e00++. 9:10 am 5:35 am +Daily, Sundays excepted. *Daily. Passengers taking the 6:25 dm Express make close connection at Owosso for Lansing, and at Detroit for New York, arriving there at 10:30 a m the following morning. The Night Express has a through Wagner car and local sleeping car from Detroit to Grand Rapids. D. Porter, City Passenger Agent. Gro. B. REEVE, Traffic Manager Chicago. Michigan Central. DEPART. Detroit Express. .......ccee cere een e renee ereees 6:15am Day EXxpress......-c-ceceeeceeeteener ee geee sence 1:10pm *Atlantic EXpress.......ceeesceeee er eeeseeeeeeees 10:10 p m WEAN os cy nad oo cds hsb oacnacaseh pee saaearesce 6:50am ARRIVE. *Pacific EXpress.........eeeeeecee eee e eect eeeeees 6:00 am EE rs, rk ks sens cheasabous eaneepace 44a tein 3:00 pm Grand Rapids Express........sseceeeereeseeecee 10:15 pm MERGE 6 o.oo ccuscrsonccsccssnecranestiossnracserecces 5:15 pm *Daily. All other daily except Sunday. Sleeping cars run on Atlantic and Pacific Express trains to and from Detroit. Parlor cars run on Day Express and Grand Rapids Express to and from Detroit. Direct connec- tions made at Detroit with all through trains East over M. C. R. R., (Canada Southern Div.) D. W. JounsTon, Mich. Pass. Agt., Grand Rapids. O. W. RUGGLES, Gen’! Pass, and Ticket Agt., Chicago. Detroit, Mackinaw & Marquette. Going West. Going East. 7:00am 8:00am..S8t. Ignace..... 840pm 5:55pm C= pm “= am,..Seney.......> ‘ 6:15pm 12:35pm 30pm 2:30pm) 2:05pm 7:00am 4:00 pms Marquette .. 9 4:55 pm 4:35 pm..Negaunee..... 1:25 pm 4:45 pm. .Ishpeming....12:55 pm 8:00 pm..Houghton... 9:25am 8:20 pp m..Hancock ..... 9:00 am Mixed train leaves St. Ignace at 7am; arrives Mar- uette 5:30 p m. E. W. ALLEN, en, Pass. and Ticket Agent, Marquette. CERMAN COFFEE, ——THE—— goods on the Market. ¢ Best Package Manufactured by TOLEDO SPICE GO., TOLEDO, OHIO. Order Sample Case of your Jobber. tions in Price-Current. ORANGES See quota- LEMONS get on the wrong side of the market.” So | saying, he went up-town and skinned a} ! { 1865 PUTNAM & BROOKS WHOLESALE CAN FRUIT 1887 ‘SwHOiet ‘SOL No PEA NUTS OYSTERS SPRING & COMPANY JOBBERS IN DRY GOQDS, Hosiery, Carpets, Lc. O aud & Monroe St., Grand Rapids, ~ REMOVAL. We shall remove to the HOUSE- Sts., April 15. Curtiss & Dunton, EXCLUSIVELY WHOLESALE PAPER & WOODENWARE MOSELEY BROS., WW ELOLESALE Fruits, Seeds, Oysters & Produce, ALL KINDS OF FIELD SEEDS A SPECIALTY. If you are in Market to Buy or Sell Clover Seed, Beans or Pota- toes, will be pleased to hear from you. 6, 28. 30 & 32 Ottawa Street, © GRAND RAPIDS. WM. SEARS & CO. Cracker Manufacturers, Agents for AMBOY CHEESE. 37, 39 & 41 Kent Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan. MAN BLOCK, corner Pearl and Ionia F. J. LAMB & CO. STATE AGENTS FOR D. D. Mallory & Co.'s DIAMOND BRAND Al OYSTERS so Fruits and Country Produce. BULKLEY, LEMON & HOOPS, Importers and ‘8 nolesale Grocers. Sole Agents for dark and light. bacco. Coffees. Lautz Bros. & Co.'s Celebrated Soaps. Niagara Starch Co.’s Celebrated Starch. “Jolly Tar” Celebrated Plug Tobacco, Jolly Time” Celebrated Fine Cut To- Dwinell, Hayward & Co.s Roasted Thomson & Taylor’s Magnolia Coffee. Warsaw Salt Co.”s Warsaw Salt. “Benton” Tomatoes, Benton Harbor. “Van Camp” Tomatoes, Indianapolis. “Acme” Sugar Corn, Best in the World. In addition to a full line of staple groceries, we are the only house:in Michigan which carries a complete assortment of fancy groceries and table delicacies. Mail orders are especially solicited, which invariably secure the lowest prices and prompt shipment. Satisfaction ‘guaranteed. 95, 27 and 29 Tonia Stand 91, 93, 99, 57 and 99 Island Sts, Grand Rapids, Mich. DEALERS IN PHEREINS & HESS, Hides, Furs, Wool & Tallow, NOS. 122 and 124 LOUIS STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN, WE CARRY A STOCK OF CAKE TALLOW FOR MILL USE. .TWO AND THREE PLY RHADY ROOFING Waterproof, Durable and Economical, OVER 7,500,000 SQUARE FEET APPLIED IN 1886. Curtiss & Dunton, GRAND RAPIDS, MIick8.. SI AN mi EVER MADE Leal LLU nea Oe ee SW MICHIGAN SANS S) WY aoa es ed Ana ABSOLUTE SPICES Absolute Baking Powder. 100 per cent. Pure. Manufactured and sold only by ED, TELFER, Grand Rapids. HTAL BRAND , Meee ON ceil ed a very good business, but later he began Is It Possible To Do a Cash Business?* A portion of your Executive Committee, | in my absence, has taken the liberty to as-— sign me this subject, and, in justice to my- self, 1 will say that never but once before, have I attempted to impose upon a public audience the production of my pen; but, in order that the programme, as laid out) by the Commitiee, may not be incomplete, I have consented to present a few ideas for your consideration, While it might be dif- ficult for me to give you any new thoughts on this subject, there may be some points which it woul’ be well for us, to consider, That a cash business is safe, no one will question, but many business men think it not wise to confine themselves too closely to it. | Vith a business experience of nearly thirty- five yewrs, I have yet to learn of a single failure by a firm doing a eash trade, while many of the gentlemen present could, no doubt, count a dozen failures of firms doing a credit business. Jn religious matters, we often hear the remark, “It is easier to preach than practice.” The same is true in husiness circles. While we all concede that it is better to sell goods for ready pay, there are but few who practice it. There are plenty of instanees proving that it is possi- ble to do a cash trade, but I will only tres- pass upon your time by citing a few of them. A gentleman in the city of Roches- ter, well posted in the grocery trade, started in business a number of years ago with very flattering prospects and plenty of capital. For a few years, he did what was consider- to have difficulty in meeting his bills, and finally his creditors came on from New York, closed his store and sold his stock. A friend of his, a man of wealth, interested himself in his behalf and told him that he would furnish the capital for him to make another start, thinking that he would avoid the rock that had once dashed him to pieces. He opened a store on a larger scale than before, was popular with his patrons and soon had a farge trade. In a few years, however, he found. that his friends’s money and his profits were in the hands of his customers and out of his reach, and his creditors closed him out the second time. He now began to realize the true condition of affairs and, getting together a few hun- dred dollars, he started for the third time, making a vow that not a dollar’s worth of goods should leave his store until they were paid for. ‘This vow he faithfully carried out and would not even lend a customer a basket to carry goods home in—he eould pay for the basket and the money would be refunded on its return. A neighbor of his, in the candy business and worth four times what he was, stepped into his store one Thursday and wanted two barrels of sugar and he would pay for them the Saturday fol- lowing. Hetold him that he could not have them without the money. ‘The gentle- man was a little hot, as we would term it, and spoke up rather shortly and said, ‘Well, you d—d old fool, lend mea hundred dol- lars.” ‘**Certainly,? said he, and handed him the money. He then paid for the sugar, put the balance of the money in his pocket and went home, Saturday paid the hundred dollars, and every thing was sat- isfactory. This man continued in trade some years, paid off all his old indebtedness and, at last reports, he was running a large double store and had never been known to break his vow. Some will say that it is an easy matter to do this in a large town, but not so easy in smaller towns. This is not true, as I will show, by briefly ealling your attention to a case which I have in mind. Three brothers started a general store, with about $12,000 capital, in a small town in Eastern New York. The merchants of the town were doing a credit business, but the new firm decided to sell for ready pay or not at all. Their prices were lower than their competitors, and it was not long before they had the best cus- tom of the town. After about six years, one of the brothers decided to retire from the firm, and the other two paid him $40,- 000 for his interest. They continued the business for two and three years longer and then went out with $50,000 each. Their successors had been educated in the credit business and, thinking that the better sys- tem, adopted it, and in less than ten years they had become bankrupt. It will be useless to introduce farther evidence to prove that it is not only possi- ble but profitable for the dealer to get his pay for goods when sold, and I am satisfied that, so far as it is possible for the consumer to pay cash, it is better for him. The man who pays eash can generally get closer prices than he who buys on credit. He is a desirable customer, and we are all anx- ious for his trade. He can purchase where he pleases and, if there is a eash dealer in his town, he is sure to find him. As evi- The Michigan Tradesman. every package. to try a sample shipment, assuring them that the sult. See quotations in price-current in this paper. Boautiful “Easter Cards” GIVEN AWAY FREE WITH LION COFFEE, | From March 5to April 10 (Easter Sunday). LION COFFEE LION COFFEE is For Sale by all OOLSON SP y will be more t’ an pleased with the re- eee rye <3 x a earnest 2 WITH YOU AS TO is to-day recognized by a mighty army of consumers and retailers over the land as the PUREST and BEST Package Coffee sold--A QUICK SELLER--satisfying the Con- sumer--Profitable to the Merchant. It will be found ail that is claimed for it. every Merchant in Michigan, as well as everywhere else, who is not now handling “LION” out cost to himself. They are made air-tight, tongued and grooved, beautifully grained and | ‘varnished, and are put together WHOLESALE “MANUPACTURED BY THE. CE CO, Eee ence ae : or OLD BARRELS grocer realizes the value of handsome and convenient fixtures, and to meet this demand the WOOLSON SPICE CO. have designed their LION COFFEE CABINET, of which the accom- We want panying cut gives but a paftial idea. In this Cabinet is packed 120 one-pound packages of LION COFFEE, and we offer the goods at a price enabling the grocer to secure these Cabinets with- LION setting about a store are unsightly, be- sides the projecting naiis on them are dangerous to clothing. The enterprising in the best possible manner. Their use in every grocery, after . a . | the coffee is sold out, is apparent; just the thing to retail oat 1, ri homi i PT : | GRO , > J g ail oatmeal, rice, prunes, hominy, dried A BEAUTI* JL PICTURE CARD in | fruit, bread and a hundred other articles. Further, they take up no more floor-room than a | barrel, and do away with these unsightly things in a store. In every Case of “Easter Card” Cof- fee there is a 2-color Poster for retailer to display in his store, ana ave Advertising Matter for Distribution among Consumers. GROCERS Everywhere. TOLEDO, OHIO Represented in Grand Rapids, Mich., by L. WINTERNITZ, Resident Agent, 106 Kent Street. of this convention, telling you that which you already know. But, I will say in con- clusion, the nearer we come to adopting the cash system, the better it will be for both seller and buyer. Gentlemen I beg your pardon for taking so much of your time and thank you for your kind attention. ie cog These are the Finest Lathe- Turned Ash Butter Tubs in the dence of this, I will call your attention to a case in our town: ten brothers not noted for | promptness have all been customers of | mine. Some years ago, one of them came into my store and wanted a couple of shirts, saying that he would pay for thein the next market. Every tub is smooth and perfect. Good goods should be put up in good packages. week. After the account had stood for about three weeks, I sent him word that [| would like my pay. The one I had the | goods charged to came in and said that he | never had had them, and satisfied me that | he never had. He said that he, in several instances, had paid for goods that he never had bought, and, to avoid doing it again, had decided never to buy what he could not pay for at thetime. About two years after this oecurrenee, [ hired one of the brothers to work on my farm, and, whem I settled with him, he said that he owed me for some shirts that he got about two years before. He had given me his brother’s name. The brother who pays as he goes is the only one that I know of the ten who is worth any property. I once knew a merchant who would sell goods on credit but no man eould sell him goods on credit. No matter what he was | out of, if he did not have the money to pay for it, he would wait until he had. In ordering from traveling men, he would keep track of his bill, and when he had reached the amount of his money, he would stop, and no argumont could induce him to add to his order. He started with $3,000, and died worth $50,000. The practice adopted by many jobbers of dating bills ahead is not beneficial to the retailer. It is given as an inducement, many times, for us to buy in advance of our wants, and my experience for the last twen- ty years has been that you can buy as cheap when you want the goods as at any time previous. No firm can sell on four or six months’ time as cheaply’as on thirty days, and the dealer who takes long time cannot compete with one who paysgcash. There is much more that might be said in this connection, but it is umneccessary for me to stand here longer and take the time *Paper read by N. B. Blain at recent con- vention of Michigan Business Men’s Associa- tion. Oe its, Teia, ..;<...2. 2.0... se Ce 40 ** eae ae hee oD ** ee Special Price in Car Lots. CURTISS & DUNTON Grand Rapids. LUDWIG WINTERNITZ, AGENT FOR STATE Fermentum| The Only Reliable Compressed Yeast. Manufactured by Riverdale Dist. Co. 106 Kent Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. TELEPHONE 566. Grocers, bakers and others can secure the agency for their town on this Yeast by applying to above address. None genuine unless it bears above label. STEAM LAUNDRY, 43 and 45 Kent Street. STANLEY N. ALLEN, Proprietor. WE D0 ONLY FIRST-CLASS WORK AND USE NO CHEMICALS. Orders by Mail and Express Promptly At- tended to. WHIP For Prices and terms, address GRAHAM ROY8, Grand Rapids, Mich. Jersey Butter Tubs. PORTABLE AND STATIONARY ENGINES From 2 to (50 Horse-Power, Boilers, Saw Millis Grist Mills, Wood Working Machinery, Shaft ing, Pulleys and Boxes. Contracts made for Complete Outfita ww. & Denison, 88, 90 and 92 South Division Street, GRAND RAPIDS, - MICH. Parties in want should CEE] \ write to or see the GRAND RAPIDS GRAIN AND SEED CO. 71 CANAL STREET. _ We earry « full lineof Seeds of every variety, both for field and garden. NOTICE. To Restore taaila to the Public Domain. Pursuant to instructions from the Commis- sioner of the General Land Office, dated March 8, 1887, the following lands will be restored to the public domain and become subject to set- tlement and entry as other unoffered public lands, and rated at $2.50 peracre. That onthe 23th day of April, 1887, at 2 o’ciock p. m., said lands will be subject to entry. The lands to be restored are as follows: NORTH OF BASE LINE AND WEST OF MICHIGAN PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN. PARTS OF SECTION SEC TOWN KANGE ACRES 34 4 642.75 34 4 651,53 34 4 640.00 84 4 640.00 34 4 640.00 34 4 640.00 34 4 640.00 B+ 4 640.00 34 4 640.00 W's of ney, nw44 and e% of BwW'4.......-+--- 3 3d 4 332.78 Ba OE 5 hick ce oe, 5 85 4 643.20 Oe acces cannes ; 35 4 52 1.82 W% ney, se4 of ne4 RG NG 2 oes ea a 35 9 35 4 440.00 Sw of nw4ands.... Il 35 4 360.00 AT ON scree ba ceo 13. 35 4 640.00 E% of ne4 and se4..... 15 35 4 240.00 N% of ne4 and n' of : BIE ooo ci ssa hens se cea lv 3604 160,00 OR os is cise a caes eee 19 35 4 96.17 W% of se4%,ne4andw 2 35 4 560.00 E¥% of nw and e..... 2A 35 4 400.00 BA OE coin cass ck cee se 5 1 a 3) 506.56 Nw, n%,sw4 and n% Ot BOM... «si yokse es eo 23 36 320.00 By iiiencr sonnei 27 36 O4 320.L0 SAG C0. i acey sees eons 31 36 002~Ct 4 311.85 PTA giao vac esevacecsa 33 36 4 640.00 W of nwi¢.........-... 3 36 4 80.00 12,426.66 U.S. LAND OFFICE, Reed City, Mich., March 14, 1887. NATHANIEL CLARK, W. H.C. MITCHELL, Register. Receiver. "os & CO. LARGEST EXCLUSIVELY WHOLESALE GROCHRY HOUSE IN MICHIGAN. Cor. Ionia and Louis Sts., Grand Rapids. P, STEKETEE & SONS, JOBBERS IN DRY GOODS, AND NOTIONS, B3 Monroe St.. AND 10, 12, 14, 16 AND 18 FOUNTAIN STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Peerless Carpet Warps and Geese Feathers American and Stark A Bags A Specialty. ORDER A SAMPLE OF OUR PURE SMOKING TOBACCO, --~ - et Teme wie CULL, + ee Ut UNCLE TOM “ oe ae NOX. ALL . ee CINDERELLA “ ee ee IRON PRINCE CIGARS,- - - 15c 60c 37c 30C - 20C $35 per M 1H. THOMPSON & CO, Wholesale Grocers, 59 Jefferson avoe., Detroit, Mich. ORDER Our Leader Smoking|Our Leader Fine Cut 15c per pound. | 33c per pound. Our Leader Shorts, Our Leader Cigars, 16c per pound. $30 per M. ‘The Best in the VW orld. | | Clark, Jewell & Co, SOLE AGENTS FOR Dwinell, Hayward & Co.’s Royal Java Coffee; and O’Brien & Murray’s “Hand Made Cigar.” See Our Wholesale Quotations else- where in this issue and write for Special Prices in Car Lots. We are prepared to wake Bottom Prices on anything we handle. A.B KNOWLSON, 3 Canal Street, Basement, Grand Rapids, Mich. / FULLER & STOWE COMPANY, Designers Engravers and Printers Engravings and Electrotypes of Buildings, Machinery, Patented Articles, Portraita, Autographs, Etc., on Short Notice. Cards, Letter, Note and Bill Heads and other Office Stationery a Leading Feature. Address as above 49 Lyon Street, Up-Stairs, Grand Rapids, Mich. The Michigan Tradesman. i i BULK VS. PACKAGE, The Manufacturers’ Side of the Contro- versy. The letter from H. G. B., in last week’s paper, created considerable comment among the trade and was the occasion of much dis- cussion. At theinvitation of Tur TRADES- MAN, the leading manufacturers of package goods have replied to the points made, in the following manner: New York, March 31, 1887 E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: DEAR Sin—We are indebted to your cou- tesy for the article entitled ‘“‘Bulk vs. Pack- age,” and also for the opportunity afforded us to combat the opinions of H. G. B. The gentleman has so complacently settled the fate of package coffees, that it would be eminently uncivil in us to disturb his con- clusions or question his facts. His article forcibly reminds us of the very conservative old lady, who resided in Pennsylvania some years ago. This good soul, when offering her daily devotions, was wont to pray “Good Lord, deliver us from steam engines and all other works of the devil.” In the language of Brother Jasper, the eminent theologian of Richmond, we believe *‘the world do move” forward. Very truly yours, ARBUCKLE BroriuERs COFFEE Co. NOY INTERESTED. CuicaGco, Mareh E, A. Stowe, Grand Rapids; Dean Srr—We are not interested in package coffees, except as the jobber may order us to pack it for him. We will sell him a package coffee or bulk, according to the dictation of his own sweet will. We will take the turkey and give him the chick- en, or put turkey wings on his chicken, we retaining the ‘‘fowl” in both cases. ‘*Noth- ing mean about us.” Respectfully yours, TroMpson & TAYLOR Spice Co. ALEX. M. THompson, Pres. 30, 1887. THINK THE WRITER IS RIGHT. Derroir, April 1, 1887. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: Drax Sir—It is impossible for us to say what we would like to, for lack of time. For the past ten days, we have been up to our eyes in business, but we will say that we think the party right in every particu- lar. Yours truly, J. H. Trrompson & Co. A TOLEDO VIEW. ToLEepo, April 1, 1887. E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: Dear Srm—Your correspondent, H. G. B., in your last issue of Tur TRADESMAN, has given a long dissertation on the merits of bulk roast and has attempted to show why, in his opinion, the neat package coffee which has so rapidly grown in favor during the past few years must step down and out and make way for its neighbor, bulk roast, which died a natural death the moment the superior adyantages of package coffees were presented to both the dealer and consumer. Let us follow him through his argument, and ascertain, if possible, whether he has not shot a little wide of the mark. He be- gins by acknowleging that the package bus- iness has grown to ‘‘timmense proportions during the last two or three years, virtually driving bulk roast out of the market.” This would seem to be, for a starter, the best ar- gument that he could possibly advance in favor of the package. But, he continues, “‘a reaction has taken place during the last four months and bulk roast has rapidly come to the front, while their gaily-colored cous- ins seem to have a black eye.” This isa crusher. We wonder where your corres- pondent gets his information. He surely cannot be interested in any of our well- known coffee mills or have taken ordinary pains to ascertain the truth or fallacy of so broad an assertion, It is just barely possi- ble that he is some disgruntled jobber of coffees or proposes going into the roast coffee trade and feels that his path may not be literally strewn with roses, in introduc- ing a new brand on the market, in which event “bulk” might serve his purpose better. We venture to say that never in the history of the coffee business has there been so large a demand for package coffee and so little call for the old-style bulk roast as to- day. An inquiry from any of our leading roasters will prove the correctness of this statement. He attempts to show that man- ufacturers of package goods are the only ones making money out of them and that they are resorting to all kinds of schemes in the way of extraordinary advertising and gifts, to reinstate them. If this were so and manufacturers are doing so well, in spite of the enormous expense attendant upon advertising their goods, why not save that expense, inasmuch as money is what we are al! after, and furnish the dealer and consumer with their coffee only in bulk. The answer is simple enough—the consum- er won't have it. He has been usinga brand of coffee which pleases him. He knows that, in buying that particular brand, he is getting a coffee uniformly the same and it pleases his taste. In buying his coffee in bulk experience has taught him that he is taking chances. To-day’s purchase will please him, whileto-morrow’s will be so en- tirely different that he is constantly com- plaining of the quality of ‘‘that coffee.” The dealer knows this, and when his customer calls for a package of coffee he gives it to him, feeling that he is saved all the annoy- ance of explanation. The farther advantage to the dealer lies in the fact that selling package coffee is a saving of both time and expense. He hands it out to his customer, with no trouble of weighing and putting up. That has already been done for him. There is no opportunity for careless clerks to make errors in weighing. That coffee put up in sealed paper packages does retain its strength and aroma to such a degree as to more than pay the consumer, is a fact pat- ent to any man of ordinary observation. If the packages are air tight, why is it not cheaper and in every way more desirable to make them of paper rather than go to the additional expense of putting them in metal or glass? No roast coffee is fit for use that stands exposed to the air, and bulk coffees are thus exposed, unless kept closely in metal cans. The argument that retailers fight each other ‘‘to the death” and that job- bers are compelled to follow suit on pack- age goods, frequently selling at a loss, is hardly worth considering. A man who will sell his goods for less than their value, be- cause, perchance, his neighbor gives them away is a poor apology of a merchant and deserves to do business without a profit. If the retail trade are bound te cut each other’s throats, and cannot have one article to do it with, they will surely find another, and the sooner they discover that this is a losing game the better and healthier will trade be- come. A dealer can so regulate his -pur- chases of package coffee, knowing the wants of his trade that he need never allow it to get old on his hands. It is only when he is led to anticipate a speculation in the article and buys far ahead of his wants that he is left to suffer for his own indiscretion. We might go on indefinately and point out num- berless other goed reasons that favor pack- age coffee, but we feel that enough has al- ready been said. ‘‘A word to the wise is sufficient.” R. M. AN ANONYMOUS OPINION. A gentleman connected with one of the largest coffee houses in the country writes as follows: I have read with interest an article in last week’s TRADESMAN, entitled ‘‘Bulk vs. Package,” and signed H. G. B. The arti- cle is, in so many respects, at variance with the facts, as I see them, I cannot but call attention to a few points regarding the subject. Your correspondent starts out all right in his assertion that ‘‘the package coffee busi- ness has almost driven green coffees and bulk roasts out of market,” but he is mis- taken when he says that bulk roasts have, during the past few months, rapidly come to the front again. It may be possible that our friend, H. G. B., draws his conclusions from observation in some locality in which —for local reasons, perhaps—the conditions he names may exist. He should, in making a statement of this character, apply it not to the trade of Grand Rapids or Western Michigan (I assume our friend is a resident of that section), but to the country at large. When so viewed, itis found, beyond the shadow of a doubt, that the sale of package coifees is at this moment greater than at any time in the history as the country. This growth in its sale and consumption is builded on such a firm foundation, and has so much to back it up, that it cannot be ov- erthrown by any other means, nor by any class of people other than those by which it has gained its present high position. And right here comes a point which H. G. B. has totally ignored in his argument, namely— the part the consumer plays in the matter. H. G. B. insists that the retailer and whole- saler should decree that package coffees must go, but he fails fo consult the consum- er in the matter, nor state the consumer’s position as to the subject. Now, the con- sumer has probably had more to do with the increase in the sale of package coffees than has any other person who has been interest- ed in it, and not until the consumer decrees that ‘‘package coffees must go,” will that result be accomplished. As the consumer realizes that in many of the package cof- fees sold he gets better coffee for the same or less money than he can in the purchase of bulk goods, it is not likely that he will give his consent to the decree of the retailer and jobber. Package cotfees stand in the same class with almost all recognized food products which are identified with a brand, and in this fact the consumer is given absolute pro- tection against the tricks of the avaricious retailer, who may undertake to misrepre- sent his wares to his trade. This protee- tion is illustrated in the successful brands of tobaccos, starches, soaps, cereals, ete., which are sold in all the stores of the land. If the same argument which “H. G. B.” applies to package coffees were applied to all identified brands of food (and why not?) the people would, beyond question, get poorer goods and pay more for them than they now do. The manufacturer of any proprietary article publishes his responsibil- ity as to its quality and merit upon the pack- age he placesit in and if it is meritorous the people will approve it and use it and the manufacturer will, and should, sueceed. On the other hand, if the article so branded is not what it is represented to be, the con- sumer speedily rejects it and the article is soon lost to the world. Thisis as true of package coffee as of anything sold under an identified brand and, as before stated, the consumer has much to say about the mat- ter. Another point in this connection—bulk roast coffee loses its identity, once it is in the hands of the retailer, and the consumer takes the statement of the retailer only as to its quality; and itis a fact that there is much imposition practiced by unserupulous dealers in the retailing of bulk roast- ed coffees. To my certain knowledge there are dealers who boast of theirability to real- ize 50 to 75 per cent. profit on bulk coffees, becausefthe consumer ‘‘doesn’t know the dif- ference.” It is these things, Mr. Editor, which have had something to do with the wondertul strides in the sale of package coffees and which make me believe that package coffees have come to stay. There are other reasons, perhaps of not so much importance, but good ones, how- ever, why package coffees will refuse to ee rg,”? The dealer runs no risks on the weights. When he buys 100 pounds of package cof- fee, he knows that he will get pay for 100 pounds when it i$ sold. With 100 pounds of bulk roast sitting in the store, he doesn’t know when it is ail gone, whether he has got pay for 100 pounds or only ninety. Again there is no doubt package coffee will keep fresh longer than bulk. It is also more convenient for the dealer, being al- ready put up for the consumer. As to the cutting of prices on package goods, this is an evil which the trade them- selves are responsible for and while it may exist in certain localities to a greater or less extent, it is not general, as “H. G. B.” would have us believe. It appears to me that except as noted above, the retail trade are enjoying a legitimate profit on the popu- lar brands of package coffees and the jobber has his margin also. As to the manufactur- er’s profit, [can assure him that it is so+ close as to bring it to the ‘“‘sugar margin” he talks of. In conclusion, let me say that the compe- tition which appears among package coffees is not, as H. G. B. would have us believe, a competion between bulk and package coffees, but rather competitive strife between pack- age cofiee manufacturers themselves for the supremacy of their particular brands—and the fact is clearly demonstrated that the people of this land endorse package coffees as against bulk, and the results prove it. —————-2 The Grocery Market. Sugars are a trifle firmer, in consequence of the inter-state commerce bill, but not quotably higher. Package coffees have ad- vanced another 14 cent and cove oysters are up from 7 to 10 cents a dozen. Other ar- ticles in the grocery line are without nota- ble change. Oranges are strong, with slightly higher prices. Lemons are about steady, with large arrivals for the next three weeks. This is, apparently, a good time to buy. Nuts are steady at about former prices. Pine apples are in the market at moderate prices. HONEY. PRINCESS Ad Cae LDV OINva 00° NOSANOHL *H BEE COFFEE! Best in the Market for the Money. BAKING POWDER, EQUAL TO THE BEST MADE. . BEE MILLS’ SPICES Absolutely Pure. CTic Ue a LO et nage us i i In Ordering a Supply of the Arche Baking Fowler Deaf and Dumb Alphabet Rules also Comic Cards for Adver- tising. —THE— Has now STOOD THE TEST TEN YEARS, and has always given entire satisfaction. It has never been connected with any schemes to help its sale, but has enjoyed a steadily in- creasing demand each year. dee Arctic Manufacturing Co., Grand Rapids, SOLE PROPRIETORS. a: .. eo. a COO. Wholesale Fruits and Produce, BAST SAGINAW, MICE. FRUITS A.D. SPANGLIER & CO. Eaneral COMMISSION Merchants, PRODUCE, NUTS, BERRIES, ETC. Consignments Solicited. 200 and 202 North Washington Ave., Hast Saginaw, Mich. I would respectfully call your atten- tion to the fact that I am handling a complete line of GARDEN SEEDS. Representing the well-known house of James Vick, of Rochester, anyone wishing Seeds in large or small quan- tities can obtain them, true to name, by placing his order with us. John A. Brummeller, who has been in the Seed business for years,is now with us in this new department. Hoping you will favor us with your orders, Which will have our prompt attention, I am Very respectfully yours, Mr. ALFRED J. BROWN, Seedsman, 16 and 18 North Division St., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. RINDGE, BERTSCH & CO., MANUFACTURERS AND WHOLESALE DEALERS IN BOOTS AND SHOES. AGENTS FOR THE BOSTON RUBBER SHOE CO. 14 and 16 Pear! Street, ORGANIZATION OUTFITS. Full outfits for the Collection Depart- ment of a Business Men’s Association, con- taining all the late improvements, supplied to order for $13. The outfit comprises: .1,000 ‘“‘Blue Letter’ Notification Sheets, for member’s use. 500 Copyrighted Record Blanks, 500 Association Notification Sheets, and 500 Envelopes. Money can be sent by draft, post-office or express order. Fuller & Stowe Company, 49 Lyon Street, - Grand Rapids, Mich. | { | } WHOLESALE PRICE CURRENT. PLAS Ne | These prices are for cash buyers, who pay | promptly and buy in full packages. AXLE GREASE. GROWN oi oa ols, « BOUPAPAGON ........05.8 20} Lee gd ms 90\Paragon 25 fb pails. 90) Diamond X........ 60\Fraziers, 25 t pails.1 25 Modoc, 4 doz.......2 50! BAKING POWDER. Acme, 4 ® cans, 8 doz. ecase.......... be ee 85 | * te t 2 Re ee lcd ees 1 60 es aie | Shi i lakes 3 00 * WO ee ee las 2 Princess, 4s iG 1 25 _ Oe aoe eae e cee: 2 25 : Divas Cae ea, 4 25 . DO i 28 Arctic, % i cans, 6 doz. case............... {5 e y a al 75 ae Ce 1 40 . 1 Me 2 oe eee 2 40 “ 5 * 1 Ce, 2 00 Victorian, 1 ib cans, (tall,) 2 doz..... ...... 2M BeeammonG, “DUE... ce ne 15 BLUING ey ae doz. 25 De AG, Boe els i EO 45 eG 4 OMe es doz. 35 Pu@mg. BOF... oc. doz. 65 POPE ® ON oc ce ee oe ca ae #8 gross 3 50 POS O88 eek 7 20 OVI A ee eect ck 12 00 WEeuO NO. 1 DOREY DOM... 5 ooo 55s os ce 2 00 Arctie No. 2 - OPA oe wa da eee cease 3 00 Arctic No.3 ° Cea caked ances . 400 BROOMS. moO. 2 Hurl... . cs 1 7%5|Common Whisk.... 90 No. 1 Hurl....2 00@2 25|Fancy Whisk...... 1 00 No. 2Carpet........ MP ook ches cna 3 75 No. 1Carpet........ 2 50|Warehouse ........ 2°75 Parlor Gem........ 3 00) CANNED FISH. Clams, §, Little NO@GH..:................. 110 tie Comer, Be ie ee eee. 215 Cove Oysters, 1 f standards.............. 90 Cove Oysters, 2 tb standards............. 1 75 Lopeters, | Mpicnie. ...... 6. ..0 0... ce cs 1 75 MOnStOrs, AM, PICNIC... 6c. ek ce ken oe 2 65 Ue ee a a 2 00 PODBUONS, 2 WH BOAT os oo eb lines oe cues esse 3 00 Mackerel, 1 fresh standards............ 1 45 Mackerel, 5 h fresh standards............ 5 25 Mackerel in Tomato Sauce, 3 Ib...........3 50 Mackerel,3 bin Mustard.................. 3 50 Mackerel, 3 soused............ ......00. 3 50 Salmon, 1 h Columbia river............... 1 70 Salmon, 2 h Columbia river............... 3 00 Sardines, domestic MS........:.2........0 6@7 Sardines, domestic 48................... 10@12 pardines, Mustard %48...............-+.... 9@11 Sardines, imported 48.................0. 1@I13 rout. om DFOOK.............40..:-- <-< £6 CANNED FRUITS. Apples, gallons. standards................ 3 25 Blackberries, standards................... 90 Cherries, red standard.................... 110 Damsons.......: Tide coca ess eu awie asks 1 00 Hao Plums, standardy ................-.. 12 MROPBODOPFIOE. oo. ns cc en ceed cn cvess 95@1 00 Green Gages, standards 2 f........-...... 1 25 Pesenes, Wxtea Yellow ...................; 175 POBONCS, STANGATOG.. ..... 6.6 05s cence ence. 1 55 Peaches, SeCONGE. ... 2. 6.6.0. ce ee ee ad 1 45 COO AC coca cs cee cet race hwen sess 1 10 Fineappies, standards....................; L 40 Pineapples, Johnson’s sliced... .......... 2 60 Pineapples, Johnson’s, grated...... .....2 75 CT ee a 15 Pee errIOg, GEUVG.. 2... 66.6... css... a - TOn ; 5 Strawberries ....... Sess WE OPCIODONIIGS oc oo one be oaks cca ce CANNED VEGETABLES. Auperanus, Ogeter OBYy......... i......... - Grand Rapids, Mich. OILS. ILLUMINATING. WE ORGE We UNTG. et ok li as cba 1144 OCH SOR ea. 10% LUBRICATING. WO is a ca y% MICO CYUTGOL. ooo 5d cos an oe pede ese culades 364% Model Cylinder........... a cess couse es aeas 31% BIO OVE oo ook ced s os shins e ced ce eens 26% MGOPBIO BGC... 6. oc echoes cok cers ss esd 23 Peerless Machinery. .....sccsceccishsccsacces 20 Challenge Machinery....................000- 19 oe i kg oe eh de eh hocks 20% Black. Summer, West Virginia... ......... 9 MUUGM, RT Oo oso os va ck an adios cs esanc us 10 MeO A Oe sic eh i eke os ce cae dees ll MEO oo esses baceia xe Cl oieea) oes ee FIELD SEEDS. Clover, MAMMOND...... 0065 c 666s eee @A 25 - TOC gon kis oop ck kenssd 4 25 TIAOCRY, DYING. ois. sc case ci cous cece 1 00 Means, Lima, estandard.................... Th Beans, Strineioss, Trice... .......... Tap 90 Beans, Lewis’ Boston Baked.............. 1 70 Corp, Arvrcuers Tropuy...........:........8 35 MODIS GIOPY. 6... 5. oie ces cuss i 10 OO OMe ee aa aa cs ewe ae Move teet. 8 ee OO@IBIO ce i ee "COG. hi. 1 35 OY ei i klk 1 50 i as we were cc cs ck cae 1 09 ewe Penenns 2. ee... 1 00 ee ee 1 10 OOO Pa oe a van secs ce 1 50 Peas, extra marrotat.................- 1 20@1 40 WON, COMMON a ea ca ccc ces 75 * ery Je, otand.........;:..-.. 1 50@1 75 AS WT iene ieee. 2 00 ™ FBrencn, O8tre AMG. ... 50.660. o ccc c ae. 20 00 Mushrooms, extra fime....... woe eee cas 20 00 Pumpkin, 3 Golden............-..-..0:4. 1 cO Becotash, Standard................--.;. 80@1 30 ee 1 00 Tomatoes, standard brands............... 1 20 CHEESE. : Michigan full eream.................. 134%@H4 York State, Acme...............-.. p @ CHOCOLATE. Wilbur’s Premium..35|German Sweet....... 23 7 Sweet...... 25) Vienna Sweet ....... 22 B’kf’tCocoa 45/ Baker’s .............. 3Tf “ Cocoa-theta 42|Runkles’............. 35 ny Vanilla Bar 28 COCOANUT. Memos: IA... k a week lias, @25 - 16 BG MS. oc... ....05..-e @26 " Me ee @27 - AS ti tin pats..........5..... @27% “ 4s MO oe es @z% oe oe oc aves ccs dle ee @23% “ TRONO 6......-.....; ieee @24 “ ay @2444 MEAMIACIOTY, WAS oo ook conc ccc ees @20 RORMOME re a @li COFFEES. Green. | Roasted. MIO 5c 164@17 | PRI ks ce cas 16 @I8s Golden Rio...17 @19 'Golden Rio...18 @20 Santos........ Git Bantoe.............. 20 Maricabo........... 16 |Maricabo....... 18S@21 Java ...........25@30 |Java......... 226 O. G. Java....28 @30 |O.G.Java....25 @29 PROOMR ............5 23 \Moeha... .... 27 @28 COFFEES—PACKAGE, 60 ibs 100 hs 300 tbs NG os ee ace cy wee ce ees. 193¢ Lion, in Gabinets............... 20% ee ence... 201, 20 20 POO ek ee eo ee se cen ccs 201g 20 193% Peworte sf... 2. 1... ek, 19% RORUMEUIOY occ oes oo cee sk esas, 1934 OPO ase ina ces es , 1934 German,in bing................. 20 OO is os eek; 1934 NO ey 18% 18% MOG ce ke 1934 183, 18% PROMNORE oe oa cae 18 18 18 CORDAGE. - 60 foot Jute..... 100 {50 foot Cotton....1 60 72 foot Jute ..... 125 |60 foot Cotton....1 7% 40 Foot Cotton....1 50 (72 foot Cotton....2 00 CRACKERS AND SWEET Goops. X XXX #b Kenosha Butter................ 6% Seymour Butter.......... Se eae 5 PROP oo icc ce a cae og ieee sos 5 Fancy Butter...........049.. 2: 44 S. Cverer.... 6... ct Re POG i ee ee cels sae. 5 Kaney Ovster................ . <6 MARC? SOGA, . oi. as ce owes cece 5 City Soda....... oe 7% RN rei acon co eee ae 54g WO ch ee ee leh ei ck kee 7 TOMO ooo 7 POR OS ooo ce yak 8 et BOG)... oc... ll... & Pretzels, hand-made........... 11% BROGIOIS obs oo aon book. ck 9% CVGORGIS oes on ee cack sce sd 15% TGMON COON. .. 6.5 oo 6s scone a 7 8 ea a 7 8 Frosted Cream................. 8% Ginger Snaps........7......... % 8 No. 1 Ginger Snaps............ Z Lemon Snaps.................. 12% Coffee Cakes..............00525 8% Lemon Wafers................. 13% Jumbles............. Sekbacebace il% Extra Honey Jumbles......... 1244 Frosted Honey Cakes. ::,..... 138% Cream Goms........./ 0076." 5. 13% Mamiovs GOMS,.........6.665., 13% MOOG CANCE okies recess, 12% M&O. COMGE, 5.20 Se... ms DRIED FRUITS—FOREIGN. ORO cea oaks eke oe gaa 22 @ 2 MEM obo ice bas cece cds snccs ss BACGEO Epon Peel... 6. ck ie oe ca @ 4 Orange Peel... 6... .e 00. ea ek @ 4 Prunes, French, 608..................0. @12 “ MUO, oo voce cc ccccs ck: @10 sei WYOnOn, W062 i. eck cae @it PWG, TUONO sooo ssc occ ks vo cane cous 6 @b4 Raisins, Dehesia....................... 3 50@5 00 Raisins, London Layers,.............. @2 50 Raisins, California “ ............... 1 50@1 90 Raisins, Loose Muscatels.............. @1 56 Raisins, Ondaras, 28s............ ..... 84@ 8X Raising, Sultanas...................000 @9 Raisins, Valencia, new................ 6%4@ oe Raisins, Imperials..................... @3 0 Groceries. | Fee eden icine ree tertenss oneness ool a | Eye Opener......... 951 Blue Blazes. ....:...:% j , Mee eGnse. 4066 ee he wa és] Grand Haven, No. 3v0, parlor.............. Grand Haven, No. 7, round................ Oshkosh, No. 2............. Cees wo. f i WO oe. Seas jd Ae ee a i Richardson’s No.8 square.................. 1 00 Richardson’s No. 9 We ia 1 50 Richardson’s No. 7%, round.................1 00 Richardson’s No. 7 ES 1 50 Woodbine, 300............ ' 115 MOLASSES, oe 16@18 Oe eee MONN OG ace lelo el ccccc. .. ae New Orleans, good........................ 29@an4 New Orleans, choice..... .......... New Orleans, fancy...... .......... \% bbls. 2e extra OATMEAL ROLLED OA'YS Oe .. - ebb Muscatine, bbis....5 50, Museatine, bbls....5 50 “ a . 80 bay . * ... 20 ** cases 2 25@3 25 * cases 2 25@3 25 PICKLES. meme... Qi 00 . MON ice, @4 00 mee Oe @S8 50 i MOU oe @t 75 PIPES. Importee Clay, No. 216,3 gross..... .. @2 0 Imported Clay, No. 216, 24% gross...... @1 75 american 7.) ........ @ 7 RICE. Choice Carolina..... Oe eaee .........., 6 Prime Carolina.....544|Patna ...............5% Good Garolina...... 444'Rangoon....... 54 Good Louisiana.....5 |Broken. ..... 3144@3% AIG ............., O Mee... coc... 7 SALERATUS. DeLand’s pure...... 544 |Dwight’s ............5 CHarces ..........5 fea pos... 5% Taylor’s G. M.......5 |Cap Sheaf...........5 1ge less in 5 box tots. SALT. OO Fookes, F F Dairy.................. Ib Oo POGget 10 Mua Woekete i g.: 25 16 Dbl. lote..... Ashton, English, dairy, bu. bags...... Ashton, English, dairy, 4 bu. bags.... Higgins’ English dairy bu. bags...... American, dairy, 4% bn. bags.......... Rock, bushels Saginaw or Manistee +. a) Wr Hotere ww is moc teiz ae 20 SAUCES. Parigian % pints... dk... @2 00 Pepper Sauce, red small.............. @ 70 Pepper Sancée. wreen .................. @ Xv Pepper Sauce, red large ring......... @1 2% Pepper Sauce, green, large ring...... @I1 50 Cateup, Tomato, pirts............... @ Ww Catsup, Tomato, quarts .............. @1 20 Mra LOr oanoe, Pints.................. @3 50 Halford Sauce, % pints................ @2 20 SOAPS, Acorn..............3 $5! Extra Chicago Fam- ORR i i AO Se 2 94 New Process, 1 ib..3 85|Napkin............. 4 75 New Process, 3 ®..3 96/Towel.............. t 75 Acme, bars........3 55| White Marseilles. .5 50 Aeme, blocks..... 3 05 White Cotton Oil..5 5 woo oo Best American....2 93)Railroad ........... 3 50 CArere OE Pe oon cease cwce cos tt 40 Big Five Center...3 85 Mystic White....... 4 65 Nickel..............0 4Saxon BHine........2 60 Shamrook.......... 8 15) Palmer’s, 100 bars..5 50 Blue Danube.......2 55! ‘ %G * ..45 London Family....2 30iStar .,..............3 7% SPLICES—WHOLE. Bee. ie 7 Cassia, China in mats.................. 7 " Batavia in bundies............ Li " Berri roe. .... |... ..... 42 Clowes, Ampovng...................... 30 [Me go cee c kh S 29 TOO TAR os osc ace case 60 mutinewe fonov. | ......... ......... 70 . moe. 65 bas DW Mea ey ccs ide ces access 57 Pepper, Singapore, black........ fia. Iv% " _ WOIG 010... .06.<; 29 SPICES—PURE GROUND. PICS i onic gic a. it COMI, FUROR GI ook oooh oe vc cca cece, 16 “ - and Saigon............ 25 BAO acre 45 CHOVOEG -FampON OG. . noes sas cedenccece 35 Ce ee ‘ 34 Cinger Aive........................ 12 ee EE a 15 OP IO ok obese dances cay. 22 hI a ee ee i BEVGCOVG, MRT. ooo. ccecccccccce 20 ™ " and Trieste......... 22 184 LO Ee ee 25 IUEIOOE, GS esc... . 60 Pepper, Singapore black.............. 21 . " WhIG ............ 35 . oe ee 25 STARCH. Muzzy, Gloss, 48 ib boxes, 1 h pkgs... @ 5% * oo. «a "tome 4. @ 5% “ “ 40> Mgt | eS @4 . “* 72. crates, 6 I boxes... @ 6% ‘* Corn, 40 fb boxes, | th pkgs.... @ 6 “ss se 2 ib oe 1 tb oo“ . @ 64 Kingsford’s Silver Gloss, | th) pkgs.... GT of ” * 6B doxes... @ i% af “ "AN... kc. @ 6% “ Wure, | @ pkea............ @ 5s te Corn, 1 b pkgs..... ...... @ 7 Royal. Gloss, 1 ® packages............ @ 5% _ “ WOE... @ 4 “ COON @ 6 Firmenich, new process, gloss, Lib... @ 5% “ “ oe... OM ” . P Om.... @ 6 “ ‘** bulk, boxes or bbls @4 ™ “ " Come. £...:...... @6 TOMES, MOSM @, 5% " WN oe cde cece sec cause @6 ico SUGARS. u | ne ne ee VG Wl wens 64 OG oe eee ese 2g 6% WOWGGKEO ou... .s oe... GS 6% Granulated, Standard... ............. @ 6% Comrootionery Aa.................... @ 5% OMI eee oc ce ec. oo cee. @ 5% NO. Ek, White Extra C...........:...... 51¢@ 54 Pe RAG. oie, 5 @ 5g NOG ieee ee @ 4% Ree as a, eee @ 455 MOOG ee. @ 4% SYRUPS. COP, TAMPONS oil lic cic eckece (ccc cs 25@27 Crim, 46 ODIB. ooo oc kc cece Wel ce ceesee 27@29 Corn, (0 gallon kegs.................... @30 Corn, 5 mation Kegs... ...... 66sec ccccccss @32 A ee: 23@35 Pure Sugar. 4 DDI... ........:........... 25@37 TOBACCO—FINE CUT—IN PAILS. Uncle Tom...........87/Cinderella............ 25 What Im Ft?.... 3.3.50. SEE TMORG.. .... 6.0055 30 CORTE ois oe ccia nce 60) Red GI co di cece cach 55 Five and Seven...... 45)Cross Cut.............35 BONG, ogg ovis cans: SRG PATIN 6 i < ocacieaiceics 35 Seal of Detroit....... 60/Old Time............. 30 PU DIATE soos coc ones 38; Underwood’s Capper 35 Cue Bind... <.i.5-4.; 25'Sweet Rose.......... 45 Brother Jonathan... .27| Meigs & Co.’s Stunner35 Jolly Time........... MUI ooo ck coche cecccl, 35 Our Leader.......... 33|Royal Game.......... 38 Sweet Rose..........32;Mule Ear............. 65 May Queen....... .65|Fountain............. 74 Dark AmericanEagle67/Old Congress......... 6 dae Co 60;\Good Luck........... 52 Pee oc ck cue 50|Blaze Away.......... 35 Prairie Flower ...... 65| Hair Lifter....... ... 30 Indian Queen........ 60) Hiawatha ............ 62 May Flower.......... (NS 65 Sweet Pippin........ 45|\Crown Leaf..... .... 66 REUINGIOR oo. cio ce uns Ser PUTO 6. 6a. once cere cs 35 SHORTS. Our Leader.......... 16|Hiawatha............ 22 Mayflower ........... 23/Old Congress......... 23 EO ic rcwccos acess 22|May Leaf............ 22 Mule Ear..... cakieete MDG bn icvc cies eus.s 20 FISH. - be ace uses 5 1 Oe gi. Sone... 35 WO a i hale cass < kadeae S4GIC% | Peach Pie............atJupiter ..... ........ 25 Herring, round, 4 bbl................ @2 90 | Star bésiasocess CCH. .... SS | Borvine wound, % DDL... ........0.c5 555. E 16 | Old Solder............3tiSplendia.......... a Herring, Holland, bblis................... 11 00 Guoer .4..2....7...,0neee roe... .. 40 Herring, Holland, kegs................. 76@ 80 | Corner Stone. .......34;Big Drive......... ..40 Herring, Scaled................... ..--+---18@20 | Scalping Knife......34|\Chocolate Cream....40 | Mackerel, shore, No. 1, 4% bbls............ 10 +0 | Sam Boss.. rs <. COE 35 | “ “ ~ Jame ...:.. 3 Next . ........ ......29) Big PiveCenter... 98 * “ “2 * Wea eead oak ie Jolly Time... can eee CS : 42 ” mo DM DO. 4... 6.6... 6 50 Pavarie . ....... Anstey... le Sardines, spiced, 48......................-10@12 | Black Bird.......... .38| Black Prince........ 35 LG, FO cs. ce cs. 6 00 Live and Let Live ..32| Black Raecer........ 35 1D Mite... ae ee. 9 | Quaker........... ...28/Climax - 42 Wee WO, 0 6 ee cs cs ac TO ee Pete... cs aon "39 Wiktte, 0. 0, We ee, 5, 110 |Spear Head......... 3@\/Horse Shoe......_.._3% MU Oe ces occas BOR 1 We Visosc cc eeccc ssl ves ...... ; White, Pamily 44 hbie..................:. 280 Spring Chicken......36|Merry War.......... 26 ” _ Me ec 75 Eclipse edisenessctce ten PYADEin 32 FLAVORING EXTRACTS. Bueeee., .. 4.6... mimOne........ 34 Lemon. Vanilla. | &: & Q.. ea cekas ..24| Black Jack.........._ 98 Jennings’ D.C.,20z..........@doz.1060 149] Lark..................22]Musselman’s Corker.30 ” " £08..................3. 0 2 50 | .. s e SMOKING “ “te | ae - 6a) ae F........., Seen ....... “ 6 an 5 Oy | Our Leader... Sakae MURY <4... ? .20 “ “ No.2 Taper... ..... 1 25 1 50 | Old Vet..... oe Unit Seabee uaecccaca. ae ‘ “ No.4 oo 1 %5 2 75 | Big Deal. cece ceee cece 27 Eight Hours.... 24 “ “4 pint, round... _. 4 50 7 50) Navy Clippings......26 RARGMS 6 snciscssc. s,s 00 be “ 1 se es 9 06 15 00 | aoe 15 Two eee «ae es * No.3 panel..........1 10 1a | ere Taok.........;. 30 Duke’s Durham..... {0 . “ —oo * oo 275 425} Dixie.................26 Green Corn Cob Pipe 26 “ “New 4 Ae ag | Ole Rer...........:,. 4QOWE,.. ......,....... ‘ MATCHES. | Arthur’s Choice..... a OO OW os... cs, 4 Grand Haven, No. §&, square................ 9§ | Bed Fox.............. 26,Uncle Sam...........27 Grand Haven, No9, square, 3gro..... 5 | Gold BYOGG 5... 55..... Lumberman a Grand Haven, No. 200, parlor..............1 7 | Gold Block........... 30 Railroad Boy........ .36 | Seal of Grand Rapids Mountain Rose....... (cloth).... ..25 Home Comfort...... 25 Miners and Puddlers.28 Old Rip............... 6 roe: ....... 24 Seal of North Caro- | a ly ee a oe =. 608s Of.......... Old Tom..............20 Seal of North Caro- To & Jorry......... ~~ De4e......... “4 Joker.................25|/Seal of North Caro- IaVOlGr ............. mo rece... .. & Maiden ...............25. Seal of North Caro- Pickwick Club.......40 lina, 16 oz boxes... .42 Nigger Head.........26 King Bee, longeut.. 2 PROMI 5... o5e Ee. a German... a0 ee DOLCE IG... a. L.......... aoe: Honey Dew..........26}Red Clover. ......... Colonel’s Choice..... 15iGood Luck...........%8 Queen Bee. ... ..ae| Navy 30 Blue Wing?... « > 85 Two Years—J 2s Vernor, Detroit. * . J. M. Spore, Rockford. i ' t= ao 6 cs | Three Years—Ottmar Eberbach, Ann Arbor, The Dakota Legislature has passed a| Ww. E. Woodruff, Saranac. Borie eke A ACIDUM. | Hard’ for slate use........ "5 Four Years—Geo. McDonald, Kalamazoo. . 0 ‘*kville Bone Ceticum ............ Pe eT. j Five wears. ataniee E. Parkell, Owosso, pharmacy law. ae De : ~ 0 hs See Rondeteask. German. i i: : : | a : : : o r j any > ow ee I ae : a : a) -- ee ee ee The Missouri, Legislature refused to| H. Van Noord, Jamestown. . yeh ag ee eee 50@ 55\ arther, Spts Nitros, 3 F.. en a 2 | Treasurer—Jas. Vernor. ¢ . sae : John Kamps, Zutphen. woe UN ee, i cas oe ie oe aes Ce Oi wa. ae Se ae OQ «0 | Troasurer—Jas, Verner. nas. amend the present pharmacy law. Horning & Hart. tia. bee pote | MI 56 ccc cicce aca #@ _5| ther, Spts. Nitros, #F............... om at : —————~| Easter egg dyes are now in demand. F. P. Hopper, Middleville. ; am | MR is Soaks ss anne hake a+ SP OF) Bie wees ten eS 3@ 3% | Michigan State Pharmaceutical Ass’n. | sit ser think a Stak nadanniiens John Spring, Spring & Lindley, Bailey. j — . OXANCUM .... 2.0.0... eee e cece eee cee eee N@ > 13 ‘annatto re eeerasres hahaa: ee asl . President—Frank J. Wurzburg, Grand Rapids. apan NOW DAS A s RArMACOpE A. A. Purchase, So. Blendon. 4 Salicylicum ....................++. ‘ 2 tary. oe Fort a ao - D.C vers ch. | Terabin, Canada......... 5@ | Cassia Fructus............. , 5 Board of Trustees—The President, John E. Peck, M. B.| vocating its cause. Mrs. J. Debri, Byron Center. Trade supplied by : a Tolntan’ ee ae to 2 Cate aN s = Kimm, Wm. H. VanLeeuwen and O. H. Richmond. . . s J. W. Closterhouse, Grandville. Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co., G’d Rapids, | 00 es 1 45, Cees. @ 0 a wen, Isaac Watts, Wm. E. White and Wm. 1. White, Some of the California wine dealers are} H. Johnston, Shelby. And Wholesale Druggists of Detroit and Chicago. CORTEX. ‘omic arene (thes ae = saa : be OR tock, HB. Faire ' eggs oo } ee BQ 4 Commnitins oh Sento Batter John ec making efforts to expose the unscrupulous a ee ein af POO... : Chloroform, Squibbs.................. f @l 00 a islation—R. A. MeWilliams, Theo. : : : -R . Berlin. I heck cei aroha ed ssc 1.) Chior vdvate Crea FP gob Committee on Legisievion—. * MeWilHams, °°! manipulators who are hurting their trade. S. Cooper, Jamestown, Cinsbont IVS... 6... ...0.00.0.... 13 | aan er recnessttess 2 42 and 44 Ottawa Street and 89, gr, Committee on Pharmacy—W.L. White, A. C.Bauerand| Phe Philadelphia College of Pharmacy| 5° eos ee es eS Huonymus atropurp..... ............ 30 | Cinchonidine, PS W200. be 93 and 95 Louis Street. Isaac Watts. " rening : : oe ore: yrica Cormeen, PO............. 2... 20 | Cinchonidine. German... 3 Regular Meetings—Firgt Thursday evening im *eh) graduated 148 students this spring. fon Carntaa, then Michigal Arle Hychalee Pronne > aaa ee a Sift deamiiicen * & IMPORTERS AND JOBBERS OF month. 2 Sin Mace é : : +e0. Carrington, Trent. uilaia, ord.........:...:. | Cro . ore 20 ’ _— ¢ a ai Annual Nesting eared Soaridey oreuingi* Nov. ae Charles Reade, the novelist, is credited} John Smith Smith & Bristol, Ada. J . nao BP erect mnt se Cetoneetine + a | Seaen cea ga aetebnadden heeon ait @ 50 Next Meeting— sda a ; : : : : ‘ t : i Oe, APPAR RRO Erne haga saw ae wees a 5 « ‘ . WOME CUA cd ekbe ccc ceadea see aes 2% 2 e « « TRADESMAN office. with having named a dog Tonic, because it a 7 ee ot 375 South Union St., Grand Rapids. en ioe [= aoe PEOP ee eee cee eee eee eee eee 5@ 6 : : vw. Gr. . ie SO aera Ser di 7 s hfe secseascaveecees Te 9 4) ' maceutical Society. was a mixture of bark, steal, and whine. S. A. Bush, Lowell. aren FOR See : ; Beh contra tess tae tne ssens &@ 0 Detroit Phar ’ ’ Ww Si arate Pentivtiio EXTRACTUM. Overs WI. i... @ 8 j i j uence 1883. Platinum black is one of the finest pow-| WC Cramer, Harbor Springs Standard Petit Ledger. Glycyrrhiza Glabra................. OO rt eee erent seater “5@ 30 ; , ; ‘ resident—A. F. Ps rT. : 4 a ne . ee “cc am oe | PMP 06 ses Ce dad cas dadcesaceeuccs @ 24 First Viee-President—Frank Inglis. ders known. The particles are so small| C. Stocking, Grattan. Se ; em Bie si eee renee + 883@ 35) Cupri Sulph a 7 Second Vice-President—J. C. Mueller. oe Seward McNitt & Co., Byron Center. Ay ANTED—Kegistered pharmacists and as- | Haematox, 15 tb boxes................. ee Oe er ere eres — Secretary and Treasurer—A. W. Allen. i that the separate ones can not be distin- Uilke DeVries, Jamestown. \ sistants who are sober, industrious and a Is settee eect ee eee tenes @ 12} oe iph ea alee a meds led fo ¥ , , ; a Secretary anc easurer—H. Me " i : o : ait i ‘ 4S i | SAUMEYP SUID... 0... cece e eee eee nee Do, ; : ac ceae ices Wednesday in June, guished by the most powerful microscope. i long wg cc _ en. en “ ue te e a Emery, EO NSS @ 8 } Regular Meetings—First Wednesday in each month. S He > ae - ae 2 cage VOR SALE—Very desirable stock of about es Ce ee eas ’ MN Whee e reve cs cc dae, 5. @ 6 ——————— —_——— | So says the Popular Science News. A. & L. M. Wolf, Hudsonville. y i . : : ree RET if ; ‘ in ‘entral Michigan Druggists’ Association ae 5 : _| §.B. Wright, West Mich. Lumber Co.,Wood-; >. 22000 in town of 8,009 inhabitants in Tex- |, Mies sanies ee 7 a Central Michigan Drugg) er eee ‘' The Legislature of the Hawaiian Islands } vine : : as. Can be bought on very reasonable terms. foe Tee Mees ceca @ 15! oa We ays L@ fy ; seesidont. J, W, Dunlop; Secretary, R. M. Mussell. : eh oe a co | Cirete ANG OOININ. at fl | GA 8. see a ) 2B President, J unlop; Seere has passed an act to regulate the sale of a 7 ee ZVOR SALE—Stock of about $1,820 in town of | Citrate Soluble...... @ ~ | Gambier ....... ‘ a 8 sill rigs : . . ace ic Socie * ° . a "2D. de ’ § . Z 07 i iY , 8 i is- err , i eee » ry! Ge i ’ eee “ - Berrien County Pharmaceutical Society. opium in that kingdom. Among the peti- De L 3 Casent, pen en nee ees ~~ in Wis Ferrocyanidum OES On @ 50| Gelatin, Coopor eee ed vice ectecel @ Ib 1 President, H. M. Dean; Seeretary, Henry Kephart. ie 1 ai aimed 6 J. C. Benbow, Cannonsburg Bah, A RE DOLE RE OR TUCTAN TERNS. — Chloride...................-..--. . @ 15 gant, oe ee tule settee ee eee 40@ 60 ya Ppywe 2 rae 2, , ole 9 . ~ ’ ( ee o! Glassware fli mR ” a 27) By acai ¥ rite TT RPErRS , -~ ee «6 1s for * royal veto was one signe y Cornell & Griswold, Griswold. rok SALE—Stock of about $1,200 in growing Sulphate, eal (ONE Tw 14%@ 2 | “oatg heaping i0&10 by box. 60&10, le a MANUFACTURERS OF Clinton County Druggists’ ¢ - : t . 1,500 Chinese merchants aud planters. Wm. Black, Cedar Springs. northern town of about 350 inhabitants.| «--« «PU Oe essere eect e eee @ i Ginc’ Batre aeeteree seas — 5 ‘ President, A. 0. Hunt; Secretary, A.8. Wallace. A Cincinnati correspondent of the Phar- Tin cette eae scaenues Heroes Sleegaen SOI ess n shes enes cons coche: 25450 30 Klegant Pharmacentical Prepare: —ee ——— e : rt & Co., } 6 = cone ARE ae ee OMI oe eck css ce »D 351 Grs aise ae ae Jackson County Pharmaceutical Ass’p. | »ygeeutical Era says: ‘A wholesale drug-| C: K.Hoyt, Hudsonville. VOR SALE—Stock of about $500 in town of | Cassia Acutifol, Tinnivelly.......... e ao | Grane 7 eredial eae ea ner tol an ub ‘ President, R. F. Latimer; Secretary, F. A. King. a oe ©" | Den Herder & Tanis, Vriesland. 4,10 inhabitants in eastern part of State.| —* FO BM elite ken atlas 35@ 50| Hydrarg Chior. Mite .2212220202020027 "Oo ee ge ee eT RT PED PLE gist of this city recently said his firm would B. G. Smith, Wayland. No other drug store within a mile. Salvia officinalis, 4s and %s.......... 10@ 12] Hydrarg Chlor. Cor......021 7021777" e 83 1018, ll rae \ dll Mason County Pharmaceutical Society. | ctart any clerk i Se ° . Cooper, Jamestown. Dee Ore 8@ 10 r . hntas , BR sek Ls es ot a a tinny Honnetaia, Win, Hevesi. start any clerk in business who had $800 Jno. Damstra, Gitchell. OR SALE—Stock of about $1,700 in town of i s@ Hydrarg Oxide Rubrum............... @ 8% 5 President, F. N. Latimer; See hs y : : : 0 : : . : U Hydrarg Ammoniati @l 0 cash! He believed many small establish- Childe & Caxper, Culld’s Mill. as ae eee ge eee Re as ws aise aries Hydrarg Unguentum................. @ 40 Urs scosta County Pharmaceutical Society. > ware far a favors M. Gezon, Jenisonville. ing good business. Can be bought on very | Acacia, Ist picked................ ---» @1 00 ORNS SH CA SN NN a RPE ; 66 aaa i i ee far more favorable to the sue-| [,’N. Fisher, Dorr, reasonable terms. . OO BS inns @ Taknone kis PAY cha ane nee kies natn) + aes io ee a ae i cess of inland jobbing houses than a smaller} John W. Mead, Berlin. “& LSO—Many other stocks, the particulars ce ee cate ee tnenatanasanes @ 30} Indigo...... ee oat oe GENERAL WHOLESALE AGNTS FOR . vy Phar eutical Society : 7 ie G. H. Walbrink, Allendale. A SO—Many er stocks, the particulars / Ciateae @ 65 105i Bees spa tirade trsiseenes sondata: T5@, Monroe County Pharmace re Y- | number of larger places, and this is another] G_'TenHoor, Forest Grove. of which we will furnish on application. ‘2 “5@1 00 a Delish ati aseaceuas 4 00@4 10 Wolf. Patt Lk & oe ace: Macahaee. is Widen. or, Fo rove ae wactaseseecencerceeness OO I os icici cs cuk sass cca... Mb 15 Preside nt, 8. M. Sackett; Sec a cause—not only here, but in other cities or Wiener Grove. THNO) ~=DRUGGISTS—Wishing to secure clerks Ne tee ate ee arenes “— = Liquor Arsen et Hydrarg [od q ' an on & Co. and John L. ap : : cette? Agenntnts : : J. ar, Wr 4 we will furnish the “ASS : ii - RO kegs aa eels @ 21 Ti . ass > Eg gaa a _ W itj Muskogee — - napiets Ane men also—of the demandless increase of stores.” | MM. Graves, West Chester. Poll Batted ae et oe and full par f * Soeouwine, (0. 60).... 6.006.622... @ 50 iodine ass Arsinitis............... + z hiting, Manufacturers of President, W. B. Wilson; Secretary, Geo. Wheeler. i AY ook. ‘ . é J. Barnes, Austerlitz. ee ee | RS ce 25@ 30 cg Ny ll tl ls lal So@l1 0 : . : : : Phe Northwestern Pharmacist says that) Geo. Cook, Grove. YE HAVE also secured the agency for J. | Assatoetida, (po. 80)................... @ LY COPOGIUM .......-.. sees eeeeeeeeeeees 55@ 60 Fine Paint and Var- aa’ hepeaiabion — Ba gency I @ Macis....... 60@, 6 Muskegon Drug Clerks’ Associz . a fire insurance policy contained a provis-; Varowe & Dalmon, Allendale. H. Vail & Co.’s medical publications and | Benzoinum ........-......---.. 2.6. --- 50@ 55| Magnesia, Suiph, (bbl. 14).... 2202221! _ s nish B h President, I. C. Terry; Seeretary,Geo. L, LeFevre. : : 4 A. Purchase, Blendon, can furnish any medical or pharmaceutical | Vamphorae .................6., -.-. 25@ 283] Mannia,S. F ; a oom vs 1 rusnes. - — ion to the effect that if there should be kept] M. Minderhout, Hanley. work at publishers’ rates. Catechu, Is, (148, 14; 48, 16)........... @ | Moremia, 6,8. 4W................... 3 tt 3S r Newaygo County Pharmaceutical Society./ in the premises insured, gunpowder, fire-| (-F. Sears, Rockford. ~ ees | Euphorbium, po........ 2.6... .eee eee 35@ 10] Moschus Canton...........2.222.222221 " @ @ THE CELEBRATED President, J. F. A. Raider; Secretary, N. N. Miller. : : . ’ ’ Hoag & Judson, Cannonsbureg. Michigan Drug Exchange, Galbanum, . 0... cece cree ee eee ee ee es oe | Muriaties No.t. 0... @ a Fees ee _.| works, nitro-glycerin, phosphorus, saltpetre, A. B. Johnson, Loweil. 4 Gamboge, pO... ....... cece eee eee eee 13@ 80] Nux Vomica oa as et . = . Oceana County Pharmaceutical Society. | nitrate of soda petroleum, ete., then and in i ¥ — Pye pape 357 South Union St., - Grand Rapids. — ROY ee @ 35} Os. Sepia... ee ree mets 200 a President, F. W. Fincher; Secretary, Frank Cady. i ' ? aed ” . : C. H. Joldersma, Jamestown. ANO, (PO. 20)... 22. .0 0 - cee eeeccs cesses @ 20 Pepsin Saac, H. & Pp. Dp. Co Seneess erase . a2 00 ess _________—_ | every such case the policy becomes void. L. Cook, Bauer. DEABTAG cos seek ee ee eae ec ces @1 25 | Picis Liq, N.C..% galls jan. ope he 8 Savi r C y P ‘ al Seciety. : Te ¢ .| Geo. W. Sharer, Cedar Springs. DOVE, (0.40) ok oe es, os » 40} Picis Liq., quarts. er eneaene ee : one . — : caervomaaysmpesge Seetety-| The insured kept in his premises a barrel of | Jay Marlatt, Berlin. wo WO OO oie es 45 3. 3 co Lid., quarts...........0...seseee, @1 0 ALSO FOR THE President, Jay Smith; Secretary, D. E. Prall. y ’ J 0@4 60} Picis Liq., pints...... @ 8 ee eae emu petroleum which was used as fuel to gener-] Ha Reyneids: Belmont. wg aad Fae coee Ale aS 5p | bil Hydrarg, (po. 80)... 2.2, @ 50 Grand Rapids B cn | i gina noulical Gorip cee : : se, sey. MOOG A@ 3 iner Niger aa tee a Ghinwassee County Pharmac eutical Society | ate steam. The Supreme Court of Penn-| E&. Lockerby, White Cloud. eNNNNE ooo. oc aeaess saa. 30@ 75 piper aiken ao Pipette teen anaanen @ 2 = apids Brush Co., Manu- ee oe i be he a ee a i oe ; as ‘ ’ NI 6 46 Au diet 446 eks dae , & : Tuscola County Pharmaceutical Society. | sylvania recently held. that the covenant ah preety cea iaone teateenteh Dacia cea TIGER OIL. ae in ounce packages. 9 a aera weet tee eee cece cceeeeeeeees @ 7 facturers of Hair, Shoe snd 5 aye s a as o~— TR i de Y : a og Lae eo PUTT we ee ee ee ee eee ee ee eee e nee ewe umbi .... , - President, E. A. Bullard; Secretary, C. E. Stoddard. was broken thereby and that the policy was | Allegan. What J i ae aie Bupatorium ee 20 Potasea, Bitart, eg Tiertanetsce or y Horse Brushes Soeaetomencineren ener at Jj. fh. KS sto va RAUL AO ca Ben becuse, cat. 25| Potassa. Ritart.com #8 #8 e aa " ‘ voided. . Majorum e sa, Bitart, COM................4. @ ib Two of a (Different) Kind. MISCELLANEOUS. the Tiger Den. Me a Nec a ae lt “0 | Potass Nitras, opt............ 8@ 10 WE ARE SOLE OWNERS OF . as be In address before a medical society, Dr. eee Mentha Piperita....................... i tases ee ene S@ : ARE SOLE OWNERS OF From the National Druggist. Whilla of indiana : a ae ‘nee AOR SALE—Exceptionally food business CADILLAC, Jan. 24, 1887. ee Wie. 25 Pulvis Ipecac et opii oer le eae 1 an a 3. a i. te shar on thic a, of Engld 4 a dev i. nate sad “Ave 2 : h WU uae fs wwe k eae ode ed eas dene é rrethr - “tp He ee ait ae A . : Letters frequently find their way to this mF elop-| + opening. Wishing to leave Owosso, I of Well, Doctor, Lam around again, but my | Tanacetum, V.....! oy | Byrethrum, boxes, H.&P.D.Co.,doz. — @1 00 p ‘a aoe vn “a ks. The following | ment of modern pharmacy that he regarded fer for sale at a bargain my stock of dry goods, | Pa ae Cte rere ied Bak a aan 48@, 53 ' ire office inquiring for clerks. The following : : oT groceries and boots and shoes, which will in- wife had to use a lot of Tiger Oil. Itisthe iympus. V.. 6... anne nn esncenescoess M | Qaacing 0 sa@ 10 ni is an extract from one just to hand: as being not only far from an advance, but er cre or oe, o~ a Hee oe most wonderful medicine I ever knew. It MAGNESIA Quins. Ss Be Wa.. |... snl 62, 67 eo : elniloin i ; aN or at half price. 1is is a splendid chance for | gurpasses everythi . nner Pee ls. es ie ye | Quinia, S,German....... Ha 6 hich is sitively the best R . Don’t care whether he smokes, chews, | C@lculated to retard the progress of the] someone. A. T.'Thomus, Owosso, Mich. 187+ ca gua poe aw a rte 8 may SE" | Caleined, Pat. ........-..:.2seer ee 55@ 60} Rubia Tinetoram.....2200200000002, De 2 bideape' positively the beet Remed: tilts a thin ne 4 hen, visits Sunday| healing art—viz., the practice of large : —— | vere sickness of pleuro-pneumpnia, when ury | Carbonate, Pat.. 260 2| Gaccharum Lactia pv. “@ 35 of the kind on the market. drinks a little now and then, visits Sunday ga viz., the practice of large ror SALE—One-third interest in a grist-| pulse ran up to 130 and my temperature to | Carbonate, K. & 20@ 25| Sal me DeOtia, NV... 8.1... @ 35 : ep hi : oe oe : ee en es se rr 30 ¢ 2 ; > > KX. 20@ 25! Salacin...... a 5 school or not; need not speak all the lan-| American and English drug houses, wh mill, doing a good business. For sale at ° nihisht enn nr peiaiating Gptudie, Jouning +... Me Bl aencne De @A4 50 guages (dead and alive), but should by a ° . : © la benmin. Fine location. Small capital re-| /°* ‘he pale seat eo Excraciating that noth- : " © 86 | Sanguis Draconis.............0.0.0000) 0@ Senges (ead ane Bye), ¥ #) are flooding this country with ready-made | quired. rea Win H. Mecormick | ing would relieve exeept Tiger Oil, whiel : QEPUMS SENOS ons on owe cn enenses vance send as @t 50 single man of good repute and well recom- r : y quired, Callon or addres Wm. H. MeUoriniok) | ae eat 7 Picinit eave But litte | Abatntnram ro@s oy | SAPO, W...... w@, 14| We desire particular attention of th mended, and not afraid to work. Salary, | temedies, and cut and dry formule, for | Co-. Fennville, Mich. _ ith — The ag daria gave but little | Amygdalae, Dulce...” Briere eg 1 eee eae neies &@ 10| about purchasing outfits for new stor ae Mi, 2 ald Ae 3 : : : : a or ee 1 of So ace thr arly i Be oe aoe ccc b ne sg oc nee », 20 t “ TTS T TUTE NER Rae edad een en awa KO U > i Sc $60 on trial, and if I strike the right m&n Ij every ache and symptom to which flesh is ive an ye book ee store CS oe ton ny 5 il rer Wea 7 00@7 50 ea Ba cae Chs tant ads + sees otis @ = the fact of our UNSURPASSED FACIL- 3 ‘ice his salarv i i Rey . "3. ¢ . . doing good business in best location Ina ‘ 2 CONStANl % PATA OD | RR rece va wae pens ve ees 2 W@2Z Meant Pee ete eee teen eee eens QD 2 > 43, : will raise his salary mn due time to wt heir. This practice he designated as one | thriving Northern Michigan railway town. Ad-; Oil I pulled through, and am gaining Auranti Comtex... 0... ...,...-..-.---- : "Oe to SIMAPIS «0 ee eee eee eeeee esses ce ee ees ia ts| ETIES for meeting the wants of this class Have two more clerks, tw “ ee a that threatens either to exterminate the | %ress“Junction.” care TRADESMAN. 188* | strength by using Tiger Oil,.which I know Berra 2 00@2 5 cae Menon tees Sensis ccsnrsonen nits @ 30| of buyers WITHOUT DELAY and in the » “dark” porter in my store—all of which poy : eg : c oe hs ; : ee Cagiouth <2...) RA aed | 75 | Qauil, Maccaboy, Do. Voes........... @ 35|m a ed ¢ ACC one dark” } orter in my store- oe Te Laniaeitie Wheteianlat ov tk maneved hie | JOR SALE—Best bargain ever offered for| is doing me good, and will do good to all] Garophytli - @)%) snuit, Scotch, Do. Voes.... 2 %| most apptoved and acceptable manner goes to prove that clerkship in my store is selentine pbarmacist, or to convert him into 4 . . : e 7 S Boe ae Ge lias 6 a eee eeens @ 3 known to the drug trad oO Oe: hag! ' . A : A” general stock in growing town in good | who use it properly; for of all medicines that | Cedar. ................ 35@ 63 | SOda Boras, (po. 10).... 0.26... se eee 8@ 10 Sa shia 3 ys Shaggy op ur special ef- not very confining. a mere bottle-filling machine. farming community in Northern Michigan. | 7 haye ever known in over forty years’ ex- | Chenopodii ..-2002.0000022 II. @1 50 | S0da et PotossTart...... 0.0... sx 35| forts in this direction have received from : a DP ye decqucng H . sa » . 2 J UT's x- | U! Eset egos es dee heveaea ee sacs Bl i Ae aoe Te esse aes s oe a pag ga : The above letter has no relation to the fol- Oe ees ee Rar a tees S last | perience as a retail and wholesale druggist CiNMAMONIT «6... eee ee ee eee eees BD 00 | CODD CORD. ns nenneeneeneeeresnes ones 20 244 Peat or our customers the most satis- , ; : : . ; a a i " Eu rere | CPOE oe el ee. (1 pay albedo a tt es any » 6 i lowing from a “noble” member of the pro- Microscopic Detection of Coloring Matter |} Grand Rapids. 17vitt | I have never known of a single one to be in| Gonium Mae 850 63 WME Oe 30 4 ing weommentations. : bss : e ais : ogee oa. a Cait : Sr es et ese ae ae ean ass e o Wis as s f = > fession: in Sausages. mye EXCHANGE—For dry goods, groceries, | “1Y Way as pnt rights ON for the enreies Cabebee ee ae an Spts. her Os. oe a Ke : : : : : : i i . thous -or genta furnish so many different kinds of diseases. Ther BONO chee tele eee Et iO COIR CO) Bt pe ett taste sone H@ | 55 He must not use liquors or tobacco in any] ‘The time is undoubtedly coming when | goode aside meee eie tae and ete | seins no limit to its power over” disease. | Exechthiios......000000 II Sas | pee eee tn eo Wine alld (NOT ‘orm: st be of strictly ne or asa antcta ai » aenllns se at Gr Static "he ae sheer i ee i ea Seren | BMOMON oc e cc. e cde seek coy cee cy 2 BD | eee eee ee STB «wo oo an wenn cen ercenes G2 50 — apie Se ees pharmacists will be called upon to make io, ee kaos a aoa Therefore, knowing as 1 know of Tiger Oil, | Gaultheria 2202200200200 ai 10a 33 | Spts. Vini Rect, (bbl. 2 25)............. @2 35 . ” Foot eae ooo eee cae in Trlimaig | Microscopical examinations of food. As an | ward, Kalamo, Mich. — me *"yg6* | L do but my duty in recommending it to all | Geranium, 3...... 0.2... eee. S Sige ae @130| We give i be 8 graduste or able to reqratersn SEO | cs le of the work druggis + - | my fellow men as publicly as possible, that | GO8sipii, Sem, gal... ..-...-- s@ 75 | Sulphur, Subl............ 0. eee 24@ 314,| . We give our special and personal atten- and speak both English and German fluent-| ¢xample of the w ork druggists ean profita- VW 4NTED—situation in drug store by ree-| dey may have the benefits of such a valua- | HOTCOMB-+-----ee eee ee tte ee tee teees 1 OW@L 10 | ee ae Pe Nisan He heen aces 24@ 8 | tion to the selection of choice goods for the ly—he will be expected to teach me the lat-| bly perform when they are once. educated istered pharmacist, who has had twelve Wee fe ee ae See eee | DUMIPCTA «. .... eee eee ee eee ee eee eee re ae Geren tts ic esenn snes sens &@ 10) DRUG TRADE ONLY, and trust we merit of . years’ experience, s s proprie ¢ » medicine as ar O 3 p 2 se re 2 > | Verebenth Venice...... 2 : ‘ ; ’ ter language. I do not want a clerk who is : . " | years’ experience, six as proprietor of a drug le medicine as Tiger Oil has proven itself | Lavenduls .............. 0.00. W@2 00 | Pheobr ecavesslesssnes ' SOND SB ote high praise accorded to ace ; magus. 5 . ; and equipped for the business, the Ameri- | store. Address XX X,care The Tradesman. 187* | to be wherever it has been used, both for | Limonis ....... 0.0... esses ee eee ee 2 BOQ 35 | Pheobromae ........ 0... 0e eee ee eee eee @ 410) ¢ — Us Xt 60 Se afraid to do all kinds of work, for I keep no nin Anaiembiiiietin itn tollnwine: Be fe oo : | ean oe eae . 1 Wedamtatea aoe. > wet ee ere eereerecrrere 9 00@.16 vo | factorily supplying the wants of our custom- other clerk and do not propose todo the é y 1its the following: \ YANTED--Registered Drug Clerk. Address, oa : 7 ; sie rt eon i ms ay Mentha Piper.......0..000 2002DDII3 00@3 et | NO TI ioe cs eren ncnanscscedauns {@ 8|ers with PURE GOODS in this depart- dirty work myself. I will give the right It is a well-known fact that a number of giving references and wages expected, eee erkins’ UrIug UO., | Mentha Verid........ 22... eee eee ees 6 WOT 06 OIL ment. WeCONTROL and are the ONLY men o permanent position with a salary of | Sausage factories color their sausages with “Black,” Tradesman office. = ==—s————sd* Grand Rapids. pe gg Mee ee SU@L 60 | ‘ig Bbl Gal| AUTHORIZED AGENTS for the sale of $35 per month. magenta. The later is detected by cutting | YY ANTED—100 or 500 cords of dry basswood Ree oops 25 | par ypiehe toga ce nanan rennes * 15 | the celebrated At the present, neither of the above posi- up the sausage in small pieces, extracting oes seated excelsior. Donker & Quist, Picis Liquida, (gal. 50)................. W@ 12 Pie Betton ton sera rrennetacy, . ee ©" | with alcohol, evaporating the extract down, | ~ ee ceil eeloa i Oe, 1 42@1 60 | Linseed, pure raw... 1110222202! ( tanec ara fille 4 ey hee oe Prete a. : — une: 9 | EDBCOG, DUEO FAW. |... . ss case cat 40 43 tions are filled. Who will be the lucky] and fixing the coloring matter on wool, V 7 ANTED—Situation with a wholesale house a Dine el ete sent a uaa, ekg 15@1 00 | Linseed, boiled .................06004 43 46 j clerks to secure the situations? either directly or after taking it up with to sell on the road, or any position with ae ee @S 00 | Neat’s Foot, winter strained........ 5 80 eS water. In the following, the author shows | Moderate sulury. Address 2S" "Vita pawaeaw Sabina... ee ae . 7 ' ae - —* oderate salary. ddress “S ” TRADESMAN SPU TATEAP TT ROSS HOSS THe se besensicnae ene Sasso Ae Oo | = ‘ : test is ssaiticck aa 4 en ee sa. , “ Ranta. 3 50@7 00 PAINTS The Drug Market. that this test is not sufficient, and that in | office, Grand Rapids. 185* SAMTAL ee ee eee eee ee eee ee neces eee HO@T 00 | : Q ’ & . cases where it does not show. the presence iG 2 . Be oe "aaa © ho ee a Sassatras. .. TTT eee ew meee en een ens 45Q@ oD) Red Venetian _ 9 Lb Henderson Co., Ky., Opium is very strong at our quotation. | o¢ ay 3 ce J ANTED—Situation by young man in a THE LATEST DISCOVERY. \%? | Simapis, ess, 5..................6. 2. @ Ui Agnes celinn Wacenilea 24 2@ 38 ) of extraneous coloring mattey the micro- grocery or general store Se wear Tiglii 50 | Ochre, yellow Marseilles...... 1% 2@ 3 _ aE : an ae ee xUr ‘ ) ; , ; e g > ‘our years’ | pr paparle’ as a : RE se a ee Gi tli ag ..°<. . 4 2 Sour Mash d Old. F . The largest holder in New York asks $4.50] scopic investigation of suspected portions | €xperience. Best of reterences. Address 3 diware gutehis. ‘Tomupeisntio to 2 ADIES, | TEYMC -----eeeeeeeeeeees 40@ 50 | Putt ag ten a ai a: bo fashioned ; ; : s ee r d . ; ie SWAG . age 8 . Indispensable to LADIES, Ce ee y pa| © ety, Commercial ............ 2% 24@ : in can lots. Another advance is probable in| Should be restored to. : The alcoholic ex- | BOX 394, Fremont, Newaygo Co.. Mich, 187* _ Send 4 cents for realed Circular. eek ee err ream asee sa sn 60 Putty, strictly pure............ 24 a. 3 Hand-Made, Copper- the near future, owing to continued reports tract from a sausage which the author had J ANTED—A man having an established CALUMET CHE MG af 60 Chis o eet %@ = | Vermilion, prime American.. ' 138@16 Disti . : bl “ he th : to examine showed not the slightest trace |. - trade among lumbermen to add a spec- iA e, U) ifagzo, this paper. POTASSIUM. eo ne Peper lo. 55S istilled of unfavorable weather fer the spring sow- a . “ 4 m ea ~ | ial line and sell on commission. To the right Bichroi y "9G | Green, Peninsular............. 16@17 ing and with prospects of a consequent light lg eH pes Stee However, the | man a splendid chance wiil be given to make oa oo oe is | Lead, red strictly pure..... .. 6m oH ee yy ge prospects _—— que £ act that at eshly-cut surface did not get | money without extra expense. Address “B,” Panwete (oO)... 0 >» | Lead, white, strictly pure..... 6@ 6% ™ KK s harvest for 1887. Morphia is firm at the] paler on drying, but retained its fine red | care Michigan Tradgsman. Viste CINSENG ROOT, DOM oie sdyceneha coe dts inves 3 WO 25 | Whiting: Glide ~ rice aS : : : slid: tera Wale iii ka hau age er , — ee rhe ses oe co | Whiting, Gilders’.............. 9 t ; late advance. Higher prices are looked for. pone, i a aby’ oop tps bread He accordingly y J ANTED—Stgtk in Kent County Savings We pay the highest price for it. Address PPUBBIAGE «..-00-5 5000000. 0 Pes “O@ 28 | White, Paris American... ce ret cited te ROOTHEn ft esl led Quinine is very dull and lower prices are pressed out a few particles on a glass slide, ap bank. gsdress, stating terms demand- Peck Bros Druveists (rand Ka vids Nich RADIX. Whiting Paris English cliff 1 40} ; sound ua KNOWN BRAND > is very Gull ana lower prices are! and on examination under the microscope | 4: “Purchaser,” care “The Tradesman.” ag, PADIS, URRRE BAPING, BON. | ithue ....c-csecseccscses. 25@ 3) | Pieneer Prepared Taints..... 1 20@1 49| 12 the market, but superior in all respects expected. Citrie acid is a little stronger} portiors of the tissue were observed to be of a | =" - . ne DMO ce 15@ wy | Swiss Villa Prepare? Paints.. 1 00@1 20} tO Most that are exposed to sale. We and many think the bottom has been reach-| bright red color, similar to that of magenta, A eee es "1! ggg Bp | No.1 : on hcp Ethie banat eon st apa ae * ¢ arfectly distinct f oaaae : . J a eee a ea es ches ees eens eas s ooge -T)) NO. 3 Tore Coden. 2)... is... .... seen c, 1 10@1 20| faction and whe is bre ed. Cinchonidia is very low, owing to ab- and perfectly distinct from that of heemoglo- 5 Gentians. (0. 16)... 0..5. 60.) s ye. ig a ee Por 1 age Ph the tes yr tie Deane of woot : - sence of hardly any demand. Carbolic acid bin, for even in the perfectly dark pieces of Glycbrriiza, (py. 15).......7....--....- 16@ 18 | Coach Body... 2.0... .06 64.5 0k... 2 75@3 00 SS — uced the future trade sence of hardly any demand, = Wardone acid) fresh or mortified flesh the hemoglobin has Hydrastis Canaden, (po. 35)........... @ 30| No.1 Turp Furniture.................. 1 00@1 10| been assured. is lower, on account of increased stocks. |a pale and yellow appearance. Dr. Jahne a ca a eis ey en ge hae roa re ee . * 15G 2 - “ver N . yy, we Balsam copaiba is very firm and another ad-| ascertained that in the above casel it. was re ee rn icery ~ as . vance is looked for. Gum camphor con- principally the connective tissue which was PI iis inn bos copesnset tte “5 0 | == cos a ee er in NK bavorit , : ( “dl. . DROP, TOG. ee hen t ece es oh 35 | | tinues to harden in price and manufacturers gay enn : ; Hazel Kirke 1 Podophyilum, po se. is! a price ‘ acturers A quantity of the intensely colored por- Ss. steel” J 4 cele tarteae alin 15@ a i have advanced their prices 14 cent again] tions were treated with alcohol and amylal ON ie ier “7 2 j 7 a : 2 ea , 7 - WO eee a. ck .. 1 735! i i - this week. Short buchu leaves have declined. isaroaaog a ages. matter could not be La Rosa Celeste | s SDV cece cc cece eee geen tree tee e nee ee wal 35 inp oan eA yi fsa Py ail arte os ; extracted either by warming o wi i 5 t PIBONA oe. eee eee eee eee eee eee W@ 55 as a Salacine has also declined and lower prices | the mixture to san se oe Mon thee. Sweet Catawba Cents. Sanguinaria, OG Se @ 20 ~ A INT goods for a very long time. Buy our 2 . , +hins are advanci ‘gd ee : Mes eyes ROOOP @ 45 are looked for. Logw ood chips are advancing | tic soda solution produced complete decolor- : Sunoga De ee asco cacy, 500 5 A : : . . and extract is likely to be higher. ization: sulphurte acid gradually changed Smilax, Otficinalis, Beker tio ecee ons ‘ @ 46 We have a full stock of this well-known t innate dlpelipietinenenintin 1e deep red color into orange. The author . q ‘ erst othe Nese a @ brand of J Se > . 8d).. 24 Successful Organization at Clare. paneven tons the coloring matter is probably Having secured the Sole agency for S. OTTENBERG & ecinenean. Foetidus, po.......... “= Bs MIXED ’ a tan color. igars i : Paleri gli —:. . on | FAINT : as CLARE, March 28, 1887. an color BROS.’ Celebrated Cigars, I take pleasure in recommending | ¥*!rana. English, (po. 30)........... ne 3 z We call your attention to the adjoining ssidicacatiennssiiniilacidli ce caine te iat ee en mage tree mmo 0ST oe REIMER S66 Ce hehe dns hd eens da 2 ; 1 * : E. A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: i i Ute them to the Trade, as the Finest and Best casts . and having sold it for over SIX YEARS can oo market quotations which we aim to DEAR Sin—Our meeting on the 25th was g g ssociation. : - aaa a recommend it to our customers as be- tee € as Soenene and perfect as possible, a success. F. Hibbard, of Evart, occupied ( Mu PRR aOr, March 28, 1887. 5 1 oO i Apium (graveolens).....2....2.1000"" 2@ 15 ing a First Class article. We sell it einer Ladle a, ar ere ane cn ane the chair. We organized under the name of | E- A. Stowe, Grand Rapids: ana ent Cigar Ss' ik oe ee = s On the Manufacturers’ G such ee oe “The Central Michigan Druggists’ Associa-| DEAR Sir—The Muskegon Drug Clerk’s Cardamom te fs ee l voce 23 | ananedil casement goede tion.” The following officers were elected} Association held a meeting on the 23d * Coriendram <* «| When two or more coats of our PIONEER PRE- ee A Ae naan aces = a. Ever placed on the Market. They are made of the Finest Qual-| Cannabis Sativa 0000 gh PARED PAINT is applied as received in original “— P 7 re J ? 2 ° » e , s wer | pi AGES, é Vv ‘ee years it shou srack or President—John W. Dunlop. were not present, so the meeting was pass- ity of Imported Tobacco without artificial flavor. Chounpamons eaepeeiieas aul sou iowar | ie. 12 | Eepaiad ‘the Dulane . . satisfaction, we agree to | 6 lcines Tiag.P * 2 . si ae * * s i RIAAANA EEE cote recesses erces eee webs s AO, dn | re-pe e building at our expense, with the ss cee at oo pond gag: «acl oo e = Glover oe rate... 1 T5@1L 85 he gala or =n — malas an oko eat caaven F 5 Sanetary—R. Mf. aailt e € appointed to prepare ‘oeniculum.......... ie ne @ 15| lect. In case of comp aint, prompt notice must be vtc., we invite your correspond ‘Treasurer—H. Trevedick. papers to be read four weeks from date. GI V in THEM A TRIAL. Foenugreck, po.............. 0.5... 600. —s ark Mail orders sieeve mecetee ‘aa i A eniatitetion was edonted and clened by | The Ciitiomads bis oa . : i kia sicscs stain pened 3B4@ 4 T. H, NEVIN & CO.. ; our special _A constitution was adopted and signed by e Critice-made his report and the meeting : Lini, grd, (bbl, 3)..... 34@ 4 Mfrs. & C “p and personal attention. sixteen persons. The next meeting will be| adjourned. G.-L. LEFEVRE, See’y. I will send to any responsible first-class dealer a sample of | Phalaris Canarian. 0 4G 445 a ee ee held at Mt. Pleasant, April 25. ookactae ee . : NN esos aa asd ican tig ete t teak 5@ 6 ittsburg, Pa. | + " In the evening the Clare druggists tender-| +4 jwutual drug inate these Cigars on trial, to be returned if not satisfactory, within | "pis: Albu... en ue 9 AS on ed a reception to their visiting brethren at) : company 288160 days. We send ad isi i ile fe oan ~~ nn Oe EAD ME Cees SHER tO G. A. R. hall, in which the citizens of Clare | been formed in the East and will soon be é ee ee ee ee Frumeotl, We: & 00...... i participated. After supper dancing was in-| ready to solicit business. Frumenti, D. ¥ Xi RP ie er : dulged in until the *‘wee sma’ hours” and) Jt is claimed that the Cleveland sulphuric : BPUmONE jogs ccccestisiccceesss MMB 80 : er In everyone went home expressing himself as| 4 ~ enn Oorris i reuse Juniperis Go. 6.8.22). 1 TH@O1 15 highty pleased with the evening’s entertain- aci manu acturers are amalgamating. 53 cae ons oe, teeth estnsteessesensanenss 1 75@3 50 Wholesale Agents, Grand Rapids. ment. Respectfully, Russian phosphorous has displaced the Ss Vint Galli bt eee eeeeeeenenes asseal ae e ‘ ee ee eee ann sree = lll A ET DAOC SaeTete. ll Vil oe Pee meee wreee | : : Joux W. Dutor. | English product. SOLE AGENTS GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. | ¥iti oporte..c.co cS a | Try POLISHINA, best Furniture Fin- ru. ’ . ry Wi ctandisanscisssacacdvcacccey 1 ae ish made. e The Michigan Tradesmal. The Jobber’s Soliloquy. To se}] or not to sell; That is the question— . Whether it is better to Ship the goods And take the risk of doubtful payment, Or to make sure of what is in possession, And, by declining, hold them. To sell: to ship: perchance to lose! Aye, there's the rub. For, when the goods ave gone, What charm can win them back From slippery debtors? Will bills be paid when due, Or willthe time stretch out tillerack of doom? | What of assignments, what of relatives, What of the uncles, aunts and mothers-in-law With claims for borrowed money? What of exemptions, homesteads and the compromise That coolly offers ten cents 00 the dollar; And of the Juwyers’ fees, That eat up even this poor pittance? ~~- el Does it Pay to Sell Goods for Fun In- stead of Profit?* Some of the gentlemen of this Association have seen fit to assign to me the task of tell- ing you what I think of the question, ‘*Does it Pay to Sell Goods for Fun Instead of Pro- fit?” Having never addressed a gathering ofany kind, and the anything but a grateful one to handle, 1 feel my utter inability to do my audience and the subject justice. I cowd not be so ungra- cious, however, as not to attempt, at least, to respond to the call of my fellow business m- gvostion Lam called upon to decide for you ought not to be difficult of solution, | and, if the problem were left tothis conven- tion, it would probably ly that it does not pay to for the very good reason that no one would enjoy the privilege of working for others without being compensated therefor. A question for debate always has two sides. I do not know if the gentlemen who chose this subject for me really thought there were two sides to this. one: but, if there are, I doubt that there could be found one on this floor who would contend for the affirmative of the point under discussion. Thus, very little can be said in defense or substantiation of an accepted fact. I will answer the question by asking another: I have had a extending over and I confess Are goods ever sold for fun? somewhat varied experience, more than twenty years, that I fail to recall a single instance that would justify such a claim. You might say that it is fun to sell goods with a satisfactory profit; but, without that profit, I think sell- ing goods loses all its charms. It may bea pleasure fora dealer in groceries, for in- stance, to rise with the sun, hurry to his place of business, and, in the course of the first half-hour, find his hands have a coating of molasses, bacon, sugar, codfish, butter, | and, perchance, all without compensation, -pleasure derived from the work. Dealers in other classes of goods also have their enjoy- ments, among them the dry goods merchant. It does his soul good to have customers come in to be shown certain articles, the salesman often taking down and displaying | only | to discover that there is nothing ‘‘justas | wanted,” and “I am not ready to buy just) more than half the goods in his shop, yet,” ete. The would-be customer leaves you and administers the same dose to your | competitor, and you have the tedious task of re-arranging your stock. amusing to the so-called customer, perhaps, | to be | but not tothe merchant. Is it fun confined to your place of business from twelve to fourteen hours per day, six days in a week? Some of us, it is true, have comfortable, airy rooms in which to conduct our business, but many must work in quar- ters far from pleasant and convenient. In the morning, often long before the me- chanic and common laborer begintheir daily task, the merchant is at his post, ready to wait on the earliest callers. The former, promptly at noon-time, when they have an hour or more allotted them for the enjoyment of their meal and to refresh themselves with rest. How is it with the average merchant? Frequently he will go to his meals just when he can get | away, rarely permitting himself to tarry a | minute with his family after eating, but | hurries back to his business. Again, hours after the laborer has ceased his day’s work, | and is enjoying the comforts of his home, | the merchant is still at his post, serving, or | ready to serve, his trade. After finishing his daily labor, the mechanic has relief from | mental cares, which is not always the case | with the tradesman. Here you have a com- | parison between the wage-worker and the store-keeper. Yet how often does this same workingman, who enjoys life after his | own fashion, envy the lot of this same | tradesman, just because he forgets that the | baser metals frequently glisten as well as) the precious. Public philanthrophists doubtless enjoy | the distribution of the world’s goods to the | needy, but I do not believe that they ever. resort to selling goods to accomplish their | ends: and the average merchant would not) be such, if he could afford to be a philan- throphist. Some dealers have a habit of putting for- ward leaders; that is, offering well-known ; articles in their line at actual cost, or evena trifle below, the propriety, or impropriety, of | which I will not here discuss. The unso- | phisticated may look upon such a shop- | keeper as a public benefactor and think that | he derives consiberable fun from his liberal- | ity, but those behind the scenes and people | of average intelligence need no explanation of this trick of the trade. So far as my ob- servation has gone, these questionable | means resorted to for increasing trade, have | generally resulted disastrously tothe dealer. The customer buys the goods yielding no | ee | f profit; then comes the temptation to sell adulterated or inferior articles; there is want of confidence, if not absolute distrust, on | the part of the customer; the business, in- stead of increasing, is diminishing every | day until, gradually, the enterprising mer- | chant drops out of existence. Look about you and see how many within the circle of | your acquaintance have succeeded in busi- } ness by adopting such abnormal means. A merchant, if he feels so disposed, may dis- | tribute his wares among the poor and suf: | fering without price and without pay*he | will be proclaimed a public benefactor, which he is, indeed; but, let him simply sell | his goods without profit, or for fun, if you please, and no one will laud him for his lib- erality, nor will the beneficiaries of these | concessions express or feel the least grati- } tude. J doubt if any gentleman in this hall has ever had customers who thanked him | because he sold them twenty-one pounds of | sugar for $1, when it costs him 5 cents per } pound, or for charging 50 cents for ten yards | of print, with thread and buttons thrown in, | when the cloth cost him 6 cents per yard? | The funny part of such transactions 1 fail to discover. No, gentlemen; every Jaborer | *Paper read by Julius Schuster before the re- cent convention of the Michigan Business | Men’s Association. ' theme before me being | be voted unanimous- | sell goods for fun, | the fragrant limburgher— | but just for the | This is very | quit. their work, | AND HL LEONARD = SONS —— TBELE B Putan St, GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN, | fe | | OUR NEW French Bufiet. | NO. 100. SHE CUT. as a) TH FILLED WITH 924 PIKO- ES, PATENT FIRE-PROOF BOTTOM TIN WARE. } SURPASSES ANYTHING EVER YET OFFERED. | | 12 2 quart Coffee Pots. 24 2 quart handled Sauce Pans { —" Ss * ” _ 2 4°" Flared Pails. . ee en ar nn 54 ~ * 24 4 Dairy Pens. 12 2 Covered Pails. “a 5 . i Novelty A | 6 3 a * 122 Ags’ted Painted Cuspidores | . 2 Comb and Brush Cases 12 Dust Pans, Japanned, AT vi BZN | 24 i144 inch Wash Basins 24 1 quart Pieced Cups. ig ue w 7 | 24 1 quart Stamped Dippers. 12 10 * Dish Pans | te 2t Deep Jelly Cake Tins 24 Le. Tubed Cake Moulds. 13. 1 quart Graduated Measures 1 | | | { | } j ) We also } | j | | } for $19.00. Our Open Read What the Bodfet Conta 394 Pieces, Including Cabinet, for $25. MYSTERY, Many will bring 10 or 15 cents. plete, having secured an Immense Stock before the advance, and we guarantee our Janhers wu Crockery, Gl: AND BARGAIN COUNTER GOODS. HLEONARD& SONS ~ 1 — ‘Grand Assortment 10 cent Colored Glassware. — HE GRAND. ’ a > o Eb’y Hd. Dippers, Bow! shape carry the Assorted Package, | containing 500 pieces Tinware | Every piece a bargain at 5¢. | Stock of Tinware is now com- This Package contains © Dozen Articles, any of which can be retailed for THN cen Price, including package, $4.85 or less than 81 cents per doz. ae prwstessr ee at TIN. os Y LUNES. 1X +o om URe THE NOVELTY. =» Containing Twenty Dozen Vs Articles Colored ONLY 38.00, \ Inciuding Package.. Send for / one of each package. It willido Glassware, ~ you good. Planers, Maichers, Moulders and all kinds of Wood-Working Machinery, Saws, Belting and Oils. And Dodge’s Patent Wood Split Pulley. Large stock kept on hand. -ulley and become convinced of their superiority. 130 OAKES ST.. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Send for sample Write for Prices. TIiKE PERFECTION OF QUALITY. WILL PLEASE YOU EVERY TIM® ' ALWAYS ASK YOUR GROCER FOR THESE GOODS. prices. te aa Rae is worthy of his hire. To be useful meni- | - oe | bers of society, we must have pay for our @ 'work. Ifthe laborer or the mechanic de- | rives a profit from his work, then surely the merchant, who invests his capital and de- | votes his time and labor to his pursuit, must | be entitled to a reasonable remuneration. FOR EVERYBODY. | | Every fair-minded person must concede ; | this. For the Field or Garden. Now, gentlemen, after all I have said on : ‘this subject, I have told you nothing new. -f you want to buy vi | There can be but one verdict, and the ques- Clover, ‘tion answers itself quite effectually—it does Timothy, : ‘not pay to sell goods for fun instead of for | sigs oe aii ———— Orchard Grass, ° ee aa. Kentucky Blue, Red Top, | Seed Oats, oe Rye, 3 Barley, | | Peas, { Wagon and Sleigh Co. See | Ruta Baga | MANUFACTURERS OF — ex se SRL e 6 | pring, Freight, Express, | og a a Lumber and Farm | DIRECTIONS Fa Te) : 8 Anything in the Line of SEEDS, _ Ware cooked the garmin this cay > | The accomparying illustrations represents the W. A (+ O N S| Wiriin ice ents tothe armed (ier eae of hen'sege) and gl = | ° of fresh milk (preferable to water.) 9 * ; Sa eae oe agate | Logging Carts and Trucks en Boss ‘Tobacco Pail Cover. ugha” Seed Store, umbermens an : . . : River Tools. a Xe. S | It will fit any pail, and keep the Tobacco moisf, e eee eee atook of material, and have 71 CANAL ST., ee THIS ' and fresh until e itirely used. Of gy Special attention given to Repairin arety Bue wrapped Sh ochored Sass paper with It will pay for itself in a short time. nee ee eeag. pairing. W | L ANMORE AUX A elit signature and stamp on each can. ~ Y t afford to d ithout it ’ Shops on Front St., Grand Rapids, Mich, ode ; t f ou canno ae an i a eer eee - a For particulars, write to PURE. | NEW PROCESS STARCH, [SY227-jrpy ; The Stuadard of Excellenc This Starch having the light Starch and Gluten € asl ar O XCE ence 0 e removed, % § . ® onetnira ress KINGSFORDS wh | us say cca aan aig oases ous aot elesale Grocers, ; Manufactured by the aT 4 IFIRMENICH MNFG. CoO. BOle Agents, < 3 o Factories: Marshalltown, Iowa; Peoria, Ils. @ Rak ' Offices at Peoria, Is. ; : LO} eines i clematn 77 to 88 SOUTH DIVISION STREET, GRAND RAPIDS. , r i M9 3 ve er STRONG| Clark, Jewell & Co. [sure Ya yyERlO SS Sap | 277 eer rT HESTER & FOX, J.KINGSFgRD #504 Gloss MANUFACTURERS’ AGENTS FOR e sampatt y ‘ SAW AND GRIST MILI MACHINERY, a mr a Ealogve BF T AS ENGINE w&w o | ce ) a LT LAS. ons EH" Etc EZ. LANU : gRS OF . ‘ : TEAM ENGINES & BOILERS, lifuasanes Kingsford’s Oswego CORN STARCH for Puddings, BLS BAe: Ger=y Engines and Bolters In Stock eRe yg Custards, Blanc-Mange, etc. lus lb sae ’