ai 2) yy J ) ie mei Yay v) a iN 5) iF ef ADESMAN Nineteenth Year GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 27, 1901. Number 949 ————— WILLIAM CONNOR WHOLESALE READY MADE CLOTHING for all ages, - Removed to William Alden Smith block, 28 and 30 South Ionia street. Open daily from 8 a. m. to 6 p. m. Saturday to I p. m. Mail orders promptly attended to. Customers’ expenses allowed. a Aluminum Money Will Increase Your Business. Cheap and Effective. Send for samples and prices. C. H. HANSON, 44 S. Clark St., Chicago, Ill. Credit Cidveces Colectons, and Commerial for a border or panel with great effec- tiveness. Then recently many are em- ploying the repetition of the same de- sign reduced in perspective, as the Beaman portrait in pepsin gum and some of the still more recent figure de- signs. This is in recognition of the principle of the attractiveness of re- peated forms added to the architectural effect of receding distance. x * * H. Stern & Co. show a display which the printer has handled consistently, but which I think employs too much border and black in the display. I fail to see the force of the first display line, and I am afraid others may be as obtuse aslam. A reason for things should be sufficiently apparent to be compre- ‘rended by the ordinary mind. The fea- ture of the advertisement is the prices. Chas. Wellman evidently wishes to convey the impression that his molasses trade is of some magnitude. The print- er’s work is good except that he crowds his border too closely. A well displayed general hardware advertisement is that of Beard, Good- willie & Co. I should have spaced the firm name a little farther from the bor- der. The advertisement is an excep- tionally good one. Rather a formidable paragraph is shown in the advertisement of B. C. Farrand, Jr., and the printer has em- ployed too large border and type for his space. The matter is interesting and readable, and the card will sell goods, but less wording and smaller type would sell more. The State Bank of St. Johns uses a generous space, which is more profit- ably occupied than if it was crowded with matter. —_——_—_»> 0. ___ Making Reputation. You are advertising yourself and store, and nothing should be omitted that would increase the attractiveness. Polite clerks, with accommedating man- ners, are great helps. Many poor people may be among your visitors, but be sure that the same degree of politeness be accorded them that you would bestow upon the rich. In these times, and for that matter at all times, there should be shown equal respect and consideration for all. The character of your store is what you make it; its reputation de- pends upon what the people think and say about it. If the reputation it re- ceives among the people is good, you have succeeded in widening your range of trade, but if it is the contrary, no system of advertising will give it a standing among the people of the com- munity. A reputation for fair and po- lite treatment, neatness and orderly ar- rangements, fine goods and good qual- ity, is a thing much desired by every retailer.—Clothier and Furnisher. ———_>+.____ Good Reason For Modesty. An officer in one of the English Vol unteer regiments who had made him- self exceedingly unpopular with the men was coming home one evening when he slipped and fell into deep water. He was rescued with great difficulty by a private in his own regi- ment. _ The officer was profuse in his expres- sions of gratitude and asked his pre- server how he could reward him. .... The best way,’’ said the soldier, is to say nothing about it.’’ ‘*But why?’’ asked the officer in amazement. ‘‘Because,’’ was the blunt reply, ‘‘if the other fellows knew I'd cntiod you out they’d chuek me in.’’ ——__>2.—___ __A spread-eagle speech is not so bad if the eagle isn’t spread out too thin. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN | : HAD |, YX 2 YY Ss . . AAW, > Goa» a Zo, 7. yy YW oy Z SS SS Call for Uy ABaSsZ AAS ADM 7 Hin ae " MN Ni | f a = WN Z / a, My ba . F vi S Z Gy ian aN e — ; Yj Uc we . | H) Hy | ~ LF mae Ss ZG \ r eS 7 ASA YY \\ YYZ eee WW } cre By Victory ts on the side of the army with the heaviest artillery. Of the retailer who buys best values for the least money. SS = YY =>, N N ee INK LW) j VN SON ) Loosen yourself from those old, unprofitable connections. Untie yourselt, anyhow, long enough for us to talk to you. You are a dealer in the fight with other dealers, aren't you? You want to carry the fight into the enemy’s camp. Want to be able to cut prices with a smile while the rival gets desperate. All depends how close to value you can buy. You must get the same value for less than your rival does. Cry Pan-Hmerican Guaranteed Clothing It’s the kind that fits and sells on sight, Besides, we help you sell tt with various advertising methods. Where we have spent money in the past to get customers—for ourselves, We will spend tt in the future to get customers—for you. We'll furnish your window ads. We'll do your newspaper advertising. We'll relieve you of all your advertising worries, We've doubled our business by the right kind of advertising. Well help you double yours, tf you say so. Whether you're-a customer or not ‘‘machts nicks.” Send us a postal just the same. Well mail you full particulars, Well send you the whole outfit express prepaid. Don’t hesitate to call for help. WILE BROS. & WEILL MAKERS OF PAN-AMERICAN ! GUARANTEED CLOTHING. . BUFFALO, N. Y. Detroit Office in charge of Mr. M. J. Rogan, 19 Kanter Building. Minneapolis Office in charge of Mr. W. A. Morse, Room 510 Boston Block. NT ee a >" TO ee ERED AS on oe tne a ako louanrrwiderrd- haste ae 4 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Around the State Movements of Merchants. Vanderbilt— Zickgaff & Karslike have opened a furniture store. Adrian—Don C. Hoag will opena meat market at 22 S. Main street. Cass City—W. C. Jenks & Co., meat dealers, have sold out to Harry Young. Detroit—Hay Bros. succeed Shefferly & Hay in the grocery and meat busi- ness. Cadillac—L. B. Bellaire has added a fresh meat department to his grocery store. White Pigeon—Ray Colby has closed out his grocery stock and retired from trade. Melvin—John H. Beal has sold his general merchandise stock to Charles Parkins. 8 Unionville—Isaac Berkovitz has re- moved his general stock from Akron to this place. @ Holland—Gerrit Steketee has _ pur- chased the boot and shoe stock of W. Ham & Co. Hastings—Guy Crook has purchased an interest in the Hastings Halter & Leather Co. Brutus—H. Hinkley & Co. succeed Homer Hinkley in the hardwood lum- ber business. Ortonvilie—F. C. Profrock has pur- chased the general merchandise stock of R. G. Brosius. Scofield—J. W. Fulcher has pur- chased the. general merchandise stock of W. F. Fulcher. South Haven—The Quaint Furniture Co. has filed articles of incorporation. The capital stock is $6,000. Harrietta—S. J. Doty, general dealer, has gone to Los Angeles for the winter, accompanied by wife and daughter. Berrien Springs—R. C. Bell has moved into his new meat market, which has been fitted up in first-class shape. Traverse City—E. F. Ferris succeeds Ferris & Champney, dealers in agricul- tural implements and farm machinery. Petoskey——Robert Wachman has opened a fruit and produce house at the corner of Petoskey and Michigan streets. Owosso—C. E. Underwood & Co. have engaged in the grocery business at the corner of Washington and King streets. Holland—E. S. Gale has purchased the general stock of Teunis VanDyke, and will continue the business at the same location. Memphis—H. O. Sink & Co. have engaged in the millinery and grocery business. The stock was purchased of Sutherland & Co. Sault Ste. Marie—Carlson & Farm have opened a new grocery store in the new block at the corner of Maple street and Bingham avenue. Ann Arbor—C. H. Major & Co., dealers in wall paper and paints, have dissolved partnership. Chas. H. Major continues the business. Metamora—H. G. Perkins & Son is the style of the new firm which contin- ues the dry goods and grocery business of Perkins, Heenan & Perkins. Boyne City—Nurko & Frazer’s gen- eral stock was badly damaged by fire and water on Nov. 21. The fire origi- nated in an office over the store. Rockford—G. A. - Kelley, who last spting disposed of his general stock at the four corners six miles northwest of this place to B. H. Putman, has re- purchased the stock and resumed busi ness at the same loca‘ion. aS Baraga—Albert Grabower has packed his men’s furnishing goods stock at this place and removed it to Mass City, where he has a store building in readi- ness for the goods. Gladwin—Mrs. J. R. Campbell! has purchased the grocery stock of Mat Crosson and will continue the business at the same location. She has added a bakery and restaurant. Cross Village—Gerrison & Harris will establish a branch dry goods, clothing and furnishing goods store at Levering as soon as the store building now in process of erection can be completed. Cheboygan—Leo Edelstein has leased one of the stores in the brick bank block which is being built in Boyne City, and as soon as completed he will put in lines of dry goods, clothing and shoes. Benton Harbor—Frank Potts, for- merly of Decatur, has purchased the interest of Peter Tonnelier in the Bat- tlement Drug Co. The firm is now composed of Al. H. Wiggins and Mr. Potts. Ionia—Charles H. Bradley has sold his furniture stock to Geo. H. Allured & Son. There will be no immediate consolidation of the stocks. Mr. Bradley will go on the road for D. Wildman & Co., of Detroit. St. Joseph—J. W. Lush, who for the past three years has been clerk at the Three I depot, and Edward Rowe have opened a food and grain store at 619 Ship street. Mr. Lush will have charge of the business. Battle Creek—Geo. L. Bernard, proprietor of the Heath Home drug store, has returned from a fortnight’s hunting trip in the Upper Peninsula. He is the only one of his party who brought home a deer. Port Huron—Woods & Marks have withdrawn their petition for a receiver and have sold their clothing stock to Heavenrich Bros., of Detroit, the prin- cipal creditor. It is stated that Mr. Woods wil] continue the management of the business. St. Joseph—Emanuel and Amel A. Herring have purchased the interest of Alphonso Parish in the drug stock of Herring & Parish. The new firm will be known as Herring & Herring, the other member of the firm being A. Frank Herring. Traverse City—Henry J. Pohl has purchased the interest of August N. Nelson in the firm of Nelson & John- son, grocers and provision dealers. The firm will hereafter be known as Johnson & Pohl and business will be continued at the old stand. Petoskey—Sherman & Bryam cele- brated the second anniversary of their business career last Thursday at the res- idence of Frank Sherman. A course dinner was served, to which were in- vited the clerks and the families of the members of the firm. Leslie—H. T. DuBois, general dealer at Grass Lake, has leased the store building now occupied by the clothing and shoe stock of A. O. DuBois and will remove his stock to this place. A. O. DuBois expects to be established in the. Dennis store building by Dec. 1. Manton—M. Alvin, general dealer at this place, has been committed to the Northern Michigan Asylum at Traverse City until he is declared sane by the physicians in that institution. Mr. Al- vin has been for several years one of Manton’s leading business men, and his affliction is deplored by his friends and acquaintances in this village. His hallucination is that he bas unlimited wealth, and therefore is enabled to possess anything through the use of his imaginary money that he may desire or covet. It is confidently expected that the treatment he will receive at Trav- erse City will fully restore his mind. Jackson—The Jackson Hardware Co. has been organized here to purchase the hardware stock of Charles E. Barnard, for years in the hardware business here. The company is capitalized at $25,000, with W, C. Starr, of Detroit, and J. A. Taggart, of Toledo, principal stock- holders. Both are experienced hardware men. Mr. Taggart has been traveling salesman for L. B. Williams & Sons, of Dover, N. H., and Mr. Starr has been connected with a prominent Detroit hardware concern. Detroit—December 1 Joseph J. Crow- ley, an active member of the wholesale dry goods firm of Burnham, Stoepel & Co.. will retire from that concern, and it is reported that Mr. Crowley, with his brother, Wm. C. Crowley, a sales- man for the same firm, will, with others, organize a new dry goods jobbing house, with capital of from $300,000 to $400,000. Mr. Crowley’s retirement is simultaneous with a _ reorganization of the affairs of Burnham, Stoepel & Co. The firm has a house in Kansas City, as well as here, J. K. Burnham resid- ing in the former city, and it is said that Mr. Burnham will dispose of his interest in the Detroit house to Mr. Stoepel, who lives in this city, while Mr. Stoepel will sell his Kansas City holdings to Mr. Burnham. It is also asserted that the firm will be succeeded by a corporation. Manufacturing Matters. Detroit—The Venito Brass Works has changed its style to the Eagle Brass Works. Detroit—The Standard Cap Co. has been organized with a capital stock of $5, 000. Charlevoix—The Charlevoix Sugar Co. has filed articles of incorporation with a capital stock of $300,000. Levering—M. Palmer has sold his sawmillto S. Vandermeer and H. Tim- mer, who will continue the business, Detroit—The proposition of the di- rectors of the Michigan Stove works, of Detroit, that the capital stock of the company be increased from $300,000 to $3,000,000 has been endorsed by the stockholders. Bay City—The stockholders of the Michigan Chemical Co. have voted to increase the capital stock from $200,000 to $250, 000. Macon—A new enterprise has been established at this place under the style of the Macon Creamery Co, The capi- tal stock is $4,250. Detroit—The Crescent Brass & Iron Co. is succeeded by the Buckley-Hart Manufacturing Co., which also succeeds the Hart Co, in the manufacture of cab- inet hardware. Reed City—Gerber & Strable have bought the old Wenzell Bros. shingle mill plant, and will at once putina maple flooring plant, making three such mills in this town. Gladwin—S. O. Churck & Bro., of New York City, have purchased the stave and heading mill of Edward Jen- nings, including the stock on hand, the consideration being $14,000, Holland—W. H. Beach & Co. have secured the services of E. Misner, of Grand Rapids, as head miller for their new mill. He has been with the Valley City Milling Co. for some time. Roscommon—The Hanson Lumber Co. will add a shingle mill to its box factory at this place. This plant works up jack pine into box material, and the firm has timber enough available to keep the plant in operation a number of years. Harbor Springs—Chapman & John- son, whose sawmill plant is now loca- ted near Pleasantview Center, have de- cided to remove it to this place. They have secured piling ground on the bluff and will move the output of this winter there and, in the spring, will remove the plant. They have a cut of about thirty million to make and will undoubt- edly add other machinery which will make a complete manufacturing plant. Saginaw—John McLean, for some years one of the heaviest stockholders in the Saginaw Specialty Co., and manager of the business, has disposed of his interest, and is about to remove to Tuscaloosa, Ala., where he will en- gage in the lumbering and planing mill business. The management of the Sag- inaw Specialty Co. has passed to Leon- ard Van Houghton, who was one of the organizers of the company and who will devote his entire time to the business. For Gillies’ N. Y. tea,all kinds, grades and prices, call Visner, both phones. Cover Your Steam Pipes Asbestos Pipe Coverings, Asbestos Paper, Asbestos Mill Board, Asbestos Cement, Asbestos Packings, Mineral Wool, Hair Felt. GRAND RAPIDS SUPPLY COMPANY 20 Pearl Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Buy the Most Perfect Talking Machine Made "HIS MASTER’S VOICE’’ Buy it of us. Prices $12 to $25. Until Dec. 1 we offer extra inducements, besides prepaying ex- pressage. Write for par- ticulars. POST MUSIC CO., Lansing, Mich. SEED POTATOES WANTED Wire us what kinds you have for sale and quote prices. M,. ©. BAKER & @O,, Toledo, Ohio _MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip The Grain Market. Wheat has ruled rather strong during the past week, while sales have not been as large as expected, and an advance of 1%c in winter wheat can be recorded. Spring wheat, December, was only up about '%c, while cash No. 2 red winter was fully 3c above December. Cash winter is held very firm. The high price in the coarse grains helped to sustain the market. The receipts in the Northwest have been very large. Exports were again over 5,000,000, while the visible made another gain of 3,235,000 bushels, while last year it de- creased 100,000 bushels. The wheat feeding process in the corn belt goes on as usual. Wheat is selling in Kansas around 6oc. Corn is selling at 64c at the same place. It is estimated that fully 50,000,000 bushels will be fed, which sooner or later will affect the market. The large receipts inthe North- west had a depressing effect. Receipts in the Southwest are below the usual amount, notwithstanding the large crop that was raised in Kansas and Okla- homa. Texas will have to import wheat, as her crop was only about 4,000,000 bushels. Notwithstanding the large increase, the market held firm and the short sellers could not depress the market. Corn decreased 692,000 bushels and the market closes 3%c higher than a week ago, aS receipts are not coming along as fast as wanted. The weather also was not favorable for the curing of new corn. Taking all things into con- sideration, corn is in a strong position for a still further advance. While a break in prices was predicted, the con- trary took place. Oats, as well as corn, are very strong. Prices were advanced 2%c over the previous week and more were wanted. Rye also jumped up 1%c per bushel. |- It looks as though this cereal would ad- vance still more, as the export demand is large. Beans are held very firm. There does not seem to be very much change and the demand is about equal to the sup- ply. Holders are not anxious to part with what they have on hand. Flour, owing to the firmness in wheat, is strong. An advance dof Ioc per _ bar- rel for domestic trade is being de- manded. Mill feed is $1 per ton higher and, with pastures getting short, prices will be advanced still more. Receipts have been as follows: wheat, 50 cars; corn, 2 cars; oats, 2 cars; flour, 7 cars; beans, 3 cars; hay, 5 cars; potatoes, 32 cars. Mills are paying 75c for wheat. C. G. A. Voigt. 9 The Produce Market. Apples—The market is strong but prices are too high to be very active. Good stock is running from $4@4.50 per bbl. for Spys and Baldwins and $3.75@4 for other varieties. Bananas—Prices range from $1.25@ 1.75 per bunch, according to size. . Beans—Local dealers pay $1.25@1.50 for country picked and screened, hold- ing city picked at $1.75@1.80. Beets—$1.25 per bbl. Butter—Factory creamery commands 24c for fancy, 22c for choice and 2oc for storage. Dairy grades are firm and in good demand, fancy commanding 17@ Igc. Choice fetch 15@17c. Packing stock goes at 12@13Cc. Cabbage—$z2 per crate of four dozen. Carrots—$1.25 per bbl. Celery—15c per doz. Cranberries—Have sustained a sharp advance, Jerseys command $8@8.50 per bbl. Waltons, $3 per crate for fancy. Dates—4% @5c per Ib. ggs—The market is strong and firm at 3I9@22c for strictly fresh‘and about 18c for storage. Receipts have been liberal beyond expectation. Figs—Three crown Turkey command lic and 5 crown fetch 14c. : Game—Dealers pay $1@1.20 for rab- its. Grapes—$5 @6 per keg of Malagas. Honey—White ‘stock is in ample sup- ply at 13@14c. Amber is in active de- mand at 12@13c, and dark is in mod- erate demand at 1o@!I!Ic. Lemons—Verdellis range from $4.50 for 300s to $4.75 for 360s. Maioris com- mand $5 for 300s. Californias, $3.50@ 3.75 for either size. Lettuce—12%c per Ib. for hothouse. Maple Syrup—$1 per gal. for fancy. Onions—The market continues to strengthen, and quotations have ad- vanced 5@15c during the past week. Yellow Danvers fetch $1.05@1.10 and Red Globes command $1.10@1. 15. Oranges—California are now in mar- ket, commanding $3.50@3.75 per box. Jamaicas are held at $3.25@3.50 per box. Floridas fetch $3.25@3.50 per box. Parsley—zoc per doz. Potatoes—The market has evidently gone crazy, but prices range around 75c per bu., although local competition fre- quently forces the buying sprice up to goc. Dealers are looking for a reaction from the high prices which have pre- vailed during the past month and are hedging accordingly. Poultry—The market is strong, par- ticularly on turkeys, which were very largely contracted for Thanksgiving trade. Chickens are scarce and strong. Dressed hens fetch 7@8c, spring chick- ens command 8@oc, turkey hens fetch lo@iic, gobblers command g@toc, ducks fetch 1o@11c and geese 9@Ioc. Live pigeons are in moderate demand at 60@75c and squabs at $1.50@2. Sweet. Potatoes—Virginias have ad- vanced to $2.25. Baltimores command . and genuine Jerseys $3@3.50 per bbl. Winter Squash—Hubbard fetches 2c per Ib. ——>2__ Service Has Been of the Best. T. E. Flanegin & Co., General Land and Immigration Agents. Sioux City, Iowa, Oct. 17, 1901. Commercial Credit Co., Grand Rapids. Gentlemen—We beg to acknowledge receipt of your valued favor of Oct. 14, enclosing check for proceeds of collec- tion on our claim No. 366. We desire to thank you for your prompt attention to this matter and desire in this con- nection to say that the service which you have given us on collections has been of the best and, taking into con- sideration the class of claims which we have submitted to you, the results have been more than satisfactory. We shall be very glad indeed to give you such collections as we have and will send you a big bunch of them within a few days. Yours truly, T. E. Flanegin & Co. —_> 2. ____ The Grand Rapids Match Co. has evidently been fortunate in securing the services of Henry Stire, a practical matchmaker of Germany, who now has charge of the composition used in the factory. The new blue top match man- ufactured under Mr. Stire’s formula is one of the most perfect matches made and is evidently destined to meet with a large sale. —->- «> _____ Claude Lamoreaux and M. R. Alden have formed a copartnership under the style of Claude Lamoreaux & Co. and engaged in the butter and egg business at the corner of Ellsworth avenue and Oakes street. ——_> «2. _____ The successful man always sticks to one thing until he gets there. So does the postage stamp. The Grocery Market. Sugars—The raw sugar market is somewhat firmer in tone, but with prices unchanged, 96 deg. test cen- trifugals being still quoted at 3%c. Refiners were rather inclined to make purchases, but offerings were small, as holders remained confident and, with expected light receipts of raw sugar in the near future, it is generally believed that prices will harden. It is reported that planters in Cuba are making prep- arations to grind sugar cane, but re- ceipts of new sugar will be light until after December. The world’s visible supply of raw sugar is 1,840,000 tons, against 1,600,000 tons a week ago and 1,240,000 tons the cotresponding time last year. The refined market is quiet. Buyers operate cautiously and purchases were confined to such lots as were needed to fill immediate wants and it is not expected that they will take hold very freely until they see what the mar- ket is going to do. The demand for Michigan beet granulated is good, there being a steady demand for this sugar. Canned Goods—-The canned goods market, as a whole, is very quiet, but prices are firmly held on practically all lines. Buying is chiefly of small lots for immediate use, but is large enough to keep the market in good condition. Tomatoes are firm, but the market is generally inactive and sales are few. It is in just such shape, however, that any little additional demand would send prices up still further. Corn is also quiet. Holders’ ideas are about Sc per dozen higher than the trade are willing to pay, consequently very few sales _ re- sult. There is not much to say about peas this week. The market is dragging along, the orders are plentiful, but small, but are sufficient, however, to justify the belief that all of the best grades and qualities will be sold out very shortly. Lima beans are very scarce, but are not in very large de- mand. String beans are somewhat stronger and prices have advanced 5c per dozen. Baked beans are firm, with good demand. Pumpkin continues scarce, but is less wanted as dealers are now fairly well supplied. Good qual- ity gallon apples are getting scarce. The buying of this line has been excel- lent up to this time. These are sauer kraut days. A great deal of canned sauer kraut is sold during November and December, and the trade on this article has been very good this year. A very fine article is being packed now and trade on it is gradually increasing. The demand for peaches of all grades is very good. Prices are unchanged. The oyster market is quiet, except- ing for the fresh stock, and it will con- tinue so until after Thanksgiving. There is very little buying of cove oys- ters at this time of the year, but all of the packers anticipate a lively trade just as soon as the Thanksgiving holi- days are over. The market for domes- tic sardines is in rather better shape. The recent cutting has stopped and full prices are now maintained and demand is fair. Salmon is dull with very little interest manifested in any grade. Dried Fruits—The dried fruit market is in very good condition, with much better demand for all varieties. Prunes are decidedly firmer, and an advance of Yc is noted on some grades, with some holders not having any at all to offer. The small sizes are scarce and limited orders for these sizes are accepted. These small sizes are, however, what the trade most want and many are will- ing to pay a premium in order to get them. The raisin market is quiet and well supplied with stock. Loose mus- catels are in very light demand, but seeded are going out well at. full prices. There is also a good demand for the London layer and fancy cluster raisins for the holiday trade. Peaches and apricots are both rather quiet, but it is expected that the demand for peaches will soon increase, partly on account of the small supply and high prices of evaporated apples, which are quite a factor as regards the consump- tion of other dried fruits. Currants continue firm, with a continuance of ac- tive demand from all quarters. The tendency of the market is upward, and provided the present heavy consump- tion continues, there is every reason to expect a higher range of prices between the present time and the Christmas hol- idays. Dates are a trifle easier. Stocks are quite large and the Hallowi dates show poor quality and do not sell nearly as well as the Sair and Khadrawi. Figs are firm and selling well, with prices about %c higher. Supplies are light and the demand is very active. The consumptive demand for figs this year is very heavy and the market is in excel- lent shape. There is no change to note in evaporated apples and the situation is practically unchanged. Stocks are exceedingly light and very firmly held. Rice—The market is in very good shape, dealers reporting a better dispo- sition on the part of buyers to take hold, with more freedom, and business, on the whole, showed a satisfactory in- crease, with all indications pointing to a very active demand. Advices from New Orleans state that prices were ad- vanced '4c per pound on good head rice and higher prices are being asked for Japans because of short supplies. Teas—The market is very strong, with good demand, buyers showing more disposition to take hold. Green teas are scarce and held at higher prices. Most importers were not in- clined to market their light holdings as they anticipate higher prices in the near future. Black grades were steady, in sympathy with the strong tendency to prices for green sorts. The lower grades attracted most attention. Molasses and Syrups—The molasses market is very firm, especially for the better grades, which are scarce. This firm feeling onthe part of holders is in- creased by the reports from New Or- leans that considerable damage has been done to the crop through frost and the fact that the crop is fully three weeks late. The trade, however, are disposed to operate cautiously, pending the settlement of strikes, which will be followed by freer arrivals of molasses and probably lower prices. The corn syrup market is very firm with halfa cent advance on barrels. Nuts--Trade in nuts is very active and the demand for almost all varieties is very good at full prices. Brazil nuts show an advance of %c and are much wanted at the advance. Walnuts are firm and in rather light supply. Tarragona almonds are also scarce. Fil- berts are firm and in good demand at high prices. Rolled Oats—The rolled oats market is strong and prices have advanced toc per barrel and 5c per case on competi- tive cases. —_——__-+_.20>—______ The Grand Rapids Retail Grocers’ Association has adopted a resolution fa- voring the proposed repeal of the 10 cent tax on tea. embs eeanae SRN DENG FOP Severn okays 7m SHS a rs a ees PUTS Siig HES LP Rina NR ee dL tere etry 6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Village Improvement The Grotesque in Landscape Adornment. Written for the Tradesman. ‘‘What is one man’s meat is another man’s poison’’ finds a fit illustration in the work of the improvement society in general. The urban brotherhood longs for the very conditions which the rural organization deplores and the country laborer in the field of the beautiful for- gets as he looks upon the work of the town that distance lends enchantment to the view. When the city officer takes his walks abroad with the intention of improving his surroundings, he is con- stantly brought face to face with the crude efforts of the well-meaning past. Easily won wealth has at some time out- stripped the culture that should go with it, and with the mistaken idea of mak- ing nature beautiful has banished exist- ing natural loveliness by an attempt ‘‘to gild refined gold and to paint the lily.’’ It is the older parts of the country that suffer most in this respect. Because trees ‘‘ from the foundations of the earth’’ have been considered an element of beauty in the landscape, trees it is and the grounds devoted to beauty and shade are so densely shaded that the grass, also quite an essential of the beautiful, sun starved, turns pale and dies. The ambitious school committee in the farm- ing district has been found fault with because he lets ‘‘the schoolhouse by the country road a ragged beggar sunning’’ remain a beggar sunning, and he has- tens to repair his neglect by planting trees enough for a dozen schoolhouses, and what is more to the point so plants them that the yard resembles a piece of wildwood instead of the cultured tract intended. He has ‘‘copied nature’’ for- getting, if he ever knew, that landscape beauty lies in foliage clustered, not sown broadcast. There is, indeed, and rightfully enough, a reluctance in cut- ting down these well-grown trees, es- pecially when they are the relicts of the original forest; but when the beauty of the landscape calls for the sacrifice it ought to be made but always under the direction of the artist. In many in- stances the trees are not too large to be transplanted and they should be at once removed, thus adding beauty to two ‘‘beauty spots’’ instead of being a blemish to one. More than one unhappy locality in this broad country of ours has been— shall we say cursed?—by the prosperous citizen who has the money but lacks the knowledge of spending it. His in- tentions are the best in the world; he simply ‘‘don’t know how.’’ He has passed the age when personal wants and wishes have little force. He likes to be known as ‘‘the richest man in town,’’ and he likes to show it in a way to catch the public eye. Indifferent to personal adornment he blossoms into architecture. From tradition he has heard of the ‘‘castled Rhine’’ and the beauty of the English park and he de- termines to combine the features of both in his bit of American territory, flat as the prairied West can make it. There he builds his castle and there he plants his trees and when the whole is finished and he sits down to enjoy them and the congratulations that he thinks he has every right to expect, amaze- ment gives place to righteous indigna- tion when he learns that his estate is nicknamed ‘‘Jones’ Folly,’’ and that ‘‘a fool and his money are soon parted.’’ While this is bad enough the worst remains to be stated; for not contented with his castle and his park he has _ in- a ert steerer sisted on adorning his grounds with wild animals in iron and there they stand to-day the proof of his foolishness and the horror of every improvement society that has ever heard of them. It would be a pleasure to state that this public ornamentation with the gro- tesque is limited to the ‘ unfortunate few,’’ but the statement if made would be incorrect. Here is where the pros- perous rural society has the advantage of those in town; they can build from the ground up on modern plans with modern ideas with comparatively few prejudices to overcome, while the town is hampered by them. That same love of the iron deer and the plaster of Paris monstrosity has at some time in the past taken his seat at the city council table, and in his ‘‘gravity and profound con- ceit’’ dictated the ‘‘beautifying’’ of the town. In many instances the foun- tain in the park has been the object of his attention, and with the honest— there's the pity of it!—desire of doing something for the public good, he has turned a deaf ear to every lesson of his childhood and hoped to benefit growing and intelligent Christian humanity by pure, unadulterated paganism. In the whole world there is nothing quite so pleasing to the human ear as water music. Whatever its mood it takes possession of us. The awful pas- sion of the ocean, the solemn anthem of Niagara, the rippling laughter of the mountain stream, at their best are only hints of the numberless melodies that nature is constantly singing to her hu- man children and every note is dear to them; for every note suggests a tune that comes from nature’s heart. It is nature’s song to hidden human nature— the touch that makes us kin—and so we like this music best when it comes to us untrammeled by even a hint of art. It is strange then that this country boy- hood, with this best of music sounding in his ears, transferred to town, should even think of anything unsung by na- ture. In all his brookside wanderings with hook and line, in all his country dreamlife by stream, or lake or sea, has he ever seen or wished to see the water, like an ejected Jonah, belching from a petrified whale or dolphin into a dam- aged marble basin, while just above a pagan water-nymph pours or tries to pour from a pagan pitcher—always out of order !—a petty stream that accident has reduced to a dribble? And yet the ambitious capital of an ambitious West- ern State is to-day trying to teach the beautiful to its populace, hungering after it with that strange conglomeration of distorted and incongruous art. AmI wrong in believing that the Western fountain was designed to be a faithful copy of a fountain in Grand Rapids? I may be wrong in my conclusions, but I do not believe that America is quite ready to be satisfied with this grotesqueness in landscape adornment. Here, with limitless lands and countless deer, the iron imitations are wholly out of place. We want no inverted whales or dolphins spouting water for our amusement, and pagan Hebes can be at home only at the banquet tables of the gods. I would not if I could pluck even a feather from Le Notre’s fame nor de- tract a single splendor from his foun- tains at Versailles or St. Cloud. The ear that hears them and the eye that has been gladdened by them has each heard and seen what neither can forget; but they will admit that these wonders be- long only to Versailles and St. Cloud. The American toiler ‘‘will none of them.’’ He wants the brook song of his childhood and the fountain whose cool splash hints of the dripping **‘cool- ness that rose from the well.’’ It is the drinking-place at the junction of Cherry street and State, not the sea monsters in the park, that is fulfilling its esthetic mission in Grand Rapids to-day, and that fountain in its plain- ness, set up in memory of a faithful horse, is proving,as plainly as the pure- ly simple and appropriate can, that the grostesque in public ornamentation is having its day and that the day for bet- ter things is dawning. R. M. Streeter. See Business Maxims. Do not rest satisfied in the belief that you control the trade and that it is sure to remain with you without effort. Buy within your means, then you are sure to be able to pay in like propor- tion. Be always as good as your word. Your reputation for memory and con- scientiousness depends upon it. Few men are so constituted that im- pressive airs and haughty demeanor will draw them trade. A serious, attentive demeanor while you are waiting on customers will insure you their respect. Nine times out of ten it is safer to give credit to the poorly-clad person than to the over-dressed swell. Never decry your opposition. It is tangible evidence that you feel sore over his power to secure trade from you. Be popular if you have the power to be so, but always remember that kind- ness and sociability afford the keynote. Keep your credit good by using it sparingly. It is like your bank account, the more you use it the weaker it be- comes. Always remember that your best cus- tomer consults his own interests in deal- ing with you. Few persons are so gen- erous as to prefer others before them- selves. The straightforward business man who has his price, and sticks to it, is safer to deal with than the sharper who will meet you at one point and do you at another. ————_>_2.___ The increasing necessity for a knowl- edge of business methods among women of wealth has led the Boston Business League, a club of women, to arrange meetings where business methods and the laws affecting women and children will be studied. Subjects for discussion will include banking, insurance, laws on property rights of women, etc., and any miscellaneous questions that may arise as to business methods. | | : e fs o. OPOOOSOSDODOOOOOOO OOO DOOO ODD OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO® Getting : Wet? Serves you right. Get an H. M. R. Brand : : ° and keep dry. Made by H. M. Reynolds Roofing Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Write for samples. > = Get our prices and try ' our work when you need Rubber and Steel Stamps Seals, etc. Send for Catalogue and see what we offer. Detroit Rubber Stamp Co. 99 Griswold St. Detroit, Mich. basi 8, ee el, Boe ee] Get your ANN ARBOR Quick Lighting -Gasoline Lamp- FOR Christmas Trade at once. There is going to be a fine trade in lamps this year and we have a fine lamp to meet it. All styles. Order early. The Superior Mig. Co. 32 South Main Street, Ann Arbor, Michigan portent: write to us. out of it i and there is where you cents a month. Halo Lamp, 400 Candle Power you are using or selling, that are right and always ready for use and guaranteed to do as re e or money refunded. Over 100,000 in daily use = the last four a tae fi oe ook compared with the business lost by poorly lighted s' IF YOU ARE NOT SATISFIED with the light or the Gasoline Gas Lamps BRILLIANT OR HALO LAMPS ores. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co., 42 State St., Chicago George Bohner if they give poor and unsteady light, smoke, sm Perhaps we can suggest a eaaniy. “+ B a hey ep ge go ut the simplest and ec eapest way Trade goes where ligh will find our lamps. The average cost of running our acl : ne ~ BY) cid Oo out unex- 100 Candle Power Sayan rst cost is small MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 7 DIAMOND DRUMMERS. Precautions They Usually Take to Prevent Robbery. No set of commercial travelers carry such a precious stock as the diamond salesmen. There are about a hundred traveling salesmen in this country whose stock consists of diamonds, and all but a very small percentage of them travel for firms in this city, for this city has always been the diamond market of the country. Of course, there are many jewelry salesmen who take along with other stock a limited amount of pre- cious stones, but they are not in the class with the kind mentioned who carry no other goods and are not bothered with sample trunks or satchels. Few as is the number of traveling diamond salesmen, they probably carry a combined stock of a value equal to that carried by ten times their number in other branches of trade, or which if converted into dollars would probably be equal to the capital stock of some of the largest concerns for which other salesmen travel. From the point of view of the light-fingered gentry one of these salesmen would be worth for a ‘‘touch’’ one hundred of his fellow travelers and yet one rarely, if ever, hears of a dia- mond salesman coming to grief from contact with this class. Few as have been the instances of jewelry salesmen being robbed on the road, the cases where diamond salesmen have suffered in this manner are even fewer. If you ask the travelers, whose starting point is the Maiden Lane district, why this is they will tell you that the diamond salesman is a peculiar kind of individ- ual and that to catch him napping it would be necessary to sit up a good many nights. While on the road out- wardly he appears as_ careless and debonair as any other drummer who lolls around the hotel or plays cards in the smoker, yet underneath there is a caution in his make-up which is re- quired of the man who sells the most costly of the gifts of Mother Earth. When it is taken into consideration that a traveling salesman for almost any of the diamond houses of John street and Maiden Lane seldom starts out on a trip of any length with less than $100, - ooo worth of diamonds in his wallet and more often the stock is worth three times tbat sum, it would seem to the average man-that they would have to be possessed of the caution and nerve of ten other men, and that is just about what the diamond salesman has, Then, too, it would seem to be necessary that he possess the confidence of his house to an extraordinary degree unless the ‘firm employing him cared to expend the amount of money necessary to have him followed hy detectives every time he started out on a trip. While this is true of some of the men who carry large quantities of diamonds over the country, yet probably three-fourths of diamond salesmen on the road are members of the firm for which they travel. If the business belongs to one person, generally he himself takes goods on the road. There are cases, however, where the diamond salesman is only an employe, but in these cases most of the selling is done on commission and there is a lot in it to the salesman whenever he makes a sale. Hence the risk to,the house is pretty small. One of the largest houses in the diamond district has a salesman out most of the year who is not'a mem- ber of the firm. Yet he frequently starts witb loose stones in his wallet aggregat- ing in. value $500, 000. Implicit confidence is placed in him and he has never violated it. Even if he were unscrupulous his commission is so large that it would pay him more to keep the confidence of his employers in the long run than to disappear with his wallet with the certainty of being tracked by the Pinkertons, to whom such matters are generally intrusted by the diamond dealers and jewelers of the United States. The diamond man carried his goods in a wallet about ten inches long. This wallet is invariably carried in a pocket on the inside of his vest. The diamond salesman rarely travels at night. One reason for this is that time is of no par- ticular concern. Another is the greater risk in night traveling. When he does travel at night he either keeps his vest on or else he wears a shirt inside of which is a pocket similar to that in the vest. Of course the necessity often does arise of night traveling, and to be ready for it not a few diamond salesmen al- ways have with them such a garment in order to be comfortable and not have to go to bed in the sleeper with the vest on. Diamond salesmen seldom talk of their business while traveling, because they do not exactly care to be known. Diamonds are always shown in papers. All of the salesmen carry a certain amount of what is called in trade par- lance ‘‘melet,’’ that is diamonds below a carat in weight, generally of the size suitable for mounting in jewelry. Of course, the diamond salesman tries es- pecially to sell the largest stones, weigh- ing from a carat up. These are what make their stock so valuable and to sell only a small portion of them is worth a trip from one coast to the other. What astonishes those to whom care seems to be an essential in selling valuable goods is the custom pursued in the diamond business, and for that matter, the en- tire jewelry business, of leaving goods on what is called ‘‘niemorandum.’’ A diamond salesman, if a jeweler tells him that he believes he can get a cus- tomer for some of his stones, will leave a paper of diamonds with the jeweler without anything given as security, but with the understood right to get them back when he wants them. At the end of a week or two the dia- mond salesman will walk into the store where he left the stones, weigh them up with a little pair of scales he carries in his pocket and for the difference in weight of the stones he left in the first place he will charge the jeweler. That is why the diamond salesman travels by easy stages, as often he has to wait in a place for two weeks to make a sale of this kind. As a result of the reign of prosperity that this country is now enjoying, it now is the largest diamond buyer in the London market, where practically all diamonds are originally sold. It has \far outstripped England, which up to three years ago took more of the stones than any other country. Consequently the number of diamond salesmen has increased a little, but even now their number is few. Diamonds are never sent through the mails or by express, and consequently these few take around with them all the stock outside of that kept here to be sold over the counters to dealers who take them away them- selves.—N. Y. Sun. —_> 2 —___— In Trouble Again. ‘‘John writes,’’ said the old man, “‘that they’ re goin’ to send him to the legislatur’. - ‘Lord save us!’’ exclaimed the old lady. ‘*What’s he been a-doin' of now?"’ THE RAY BILL. Needed Amendments to the Present Bank- ruptcy Law. The Judiciary Committee of the Fifty- sixth House of Representatives has re- quested the National Association of Referees in Bankruptcy to gather statis- tical information from the leading mer- chants of the United States in respect to the operation of the national bankruptcy law and to ascertain their views as to what amendments should be secured to make this law more just and practical in its operation and more satisfactory to the mercantile interests of the coun- try. In accordance with this request the association has sent to the business men of the country a list of questions with a hope that the answers may be helpful to the Judiciary Committee in considering the subject. ~ Attached to this list is a copy of an amendatory bill introduced by Repre- sentative Ray on February 13, Ig0I. This bill would annul the present bank- ruptcy law so as to exclude from con- sideration—in addition to property con- veyed, transferred, concealed or removed with intent to defraud creditors—all property that is exempt from seizure or execution under the laws of the United States or of the State in which the bank- ruptcy proceedings were begun, insol- vency to be determined by the test that the aggregate of the property shall not, fairly valued, be sufficient to pay the debts. It allows receivers, marshals and trustees additional compensation for their services. It makes it an act of bankruptcy for a corporation to have been put in charge of a receiver or trustee on the ground of insolvency. It provides that any incorporated company owing debts, and any corporation en- gaged principally in manufacturing, trading, printing, publishing, mining or mercantile pursuits (on petition of an officer or stockholder of such corpo- ration duly authorized either by a vote of a majority of the stockholders pres- ent at a meeting of stockholders called for that purpose or on the written con- sent of stockholders holding at least one-half the stock of such corporation), shall be entitled to the benefit of this act as a voluntary bankrupt. It provides further that the bankruptcy of a corporation shall not release its officers, directors or shareholders, as such, from any liability under the laws of a state or territory or of the United States. It amends subdivision 6 of sec- tion 14 of the present bankruptcy law relating to discharges so that it will be unnecessary to prove fraud on the part of the bankrupt in the intent to conceal his financial condition; and it prohibits the judge from granting a discharge where the applicant (1) obtained prop- erty or credit upon a ‘‘ materially false statement in writing made by him to any person for the purpose of obtaining credit or of being communicated to the trade or to the person from whom he obtained such property or credit; or (2) made a fraudulent transfer of any por- tion of his property to any person; or (3) has been granted a discharge in bankruptcy within six years; or (4) in the course of his proceedings refused to obey any lawful order of, or to answer any question approved by the court.”’ It amends subdivision 2 of secticn 17, in that it makes liabilities—not neces- sarily judgment in actions—for frauds, and alimony due “or to become due or for maintenance or support of wife or child or for seduction of an unmarried female, debts that are not affected by a discharge. It amends subdivision a of section 21 so as to render the wife of the bankrupt amenable to the order of the court to render testimony concerning the acts, conduct or property of a bank- rupt whose estate is in process of ad- ministration under the act. It also amends in many important particulars section 48 relating to compensation of trustees, section 57 relating to proof and allowance of claims and section 64 re- lating to debts having priority. Taken all and all the bill appears to be in the main much more favorable to creditors than the bankruptcy law now in force. Many important suggestions will undoubtedly be received by the Na- tional Association of Referees in Bank- ruptcy from those who are most directly interested—the merchants and business men throughout the country. It is to be hoped that, helped by these sugges- tions, the Judiciary Committee of the Fifty-seventh House may be able to draft an equitable bankruptcy law and one that will not afford any loop-holes through which dishonest men may be permitted to legally escape from the payment of their just and lawful debts. —N. Y. Commercial. THREE GOLD MEDALS PAN-AMERICAN EXPOSITION Walter Baker & Co, Ltd. The Oldest and Largest Manufacturers of PURE, HIGH GRADE CO C OAS CHOCOLATES No Chemicals are used in their manufactures. Their Breakfast Cocoa is absolutely pure, delicious, Trade-mark. nutritious, and costs less than one cent a cup. Their Premium No. 1 Chocolate, put up in Blue Wrappers and Yellow Labels, is the best plain chocolate in the market for family use. Their German Sweet Chocolate is good to eat and good to drink. It is palatable, nutritious, and healthful; a great favorite with children. Buyers ‘should ask for and make sure that they get the genuine goods. The above trade-mark is on every package. Walter Baker & Co. Ltd. Dorchester, Mass. Established 1780. Michigan Fire and Marine Insurance Co. Organized 1881. Detroit, Michigan. Cash Capital, $400,000. Net Surplus, $200,000. Cash Assets, $800,000 D. WHITNEY, JR., Pres. D. M. FERRY, Vice Pres. F. H. WHITNEY, Secretary. M. W. O’Br1En, Treas. E. J. Boorn, Asst. Sec’y. DIRECTORS. D. Whitney, Jr., D. M. Ferry, F. J. Hecker, M. W. O’Brien, ‘Hoyt Post, hristian Mack, Allan Sheldon, Simon J. Murphy, Wm. L. Smith, A. H. Wilkinson, James Edgar, H. Kirke White, . P. Baldwin, Hugo Scherer, F. A. Schulte, Wm. V. Brace, James McMillan, F. E. Driggs, Henry Hayden, Collins B, Hubbard, James Standish, Theodore D. Buhl, M. Alex. Chapoton, Jr., Geo. H. Barbour, S. G. Gaskey, Chas. Stinchfield, Francis F. Palms, m. C. Yawkey, David C. Whit- —< J. B. Book, Eugene Harbeck, Chas. eltier, Richard P. oy, Chas. C. Jenks. Gond Light—the Pentone Kind Simple and practical. Catalogue if you wish. Pentone Gas Lamp Co. Bell Phone 2929 141 Canal Street Grand Rapids, Michigan igh tare 4S Ae se RS iis 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ffiqucangnrsiun Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Men Published at the New Blodgett Building, Grand Rapids, by the TRADESMAN COMPANY One Dollar a Year, Payable in Advance. Advertising Rates on Application. Communications invited from practical business men. Res eng must give their full names and addresses, not necessarily for pub- lication, but as a tee of faith. Subscribers may have the mai address of their ponerse changed as often as desired. No paper discontinued, except at the option of the ——. until all ar: es are paid. Sample copies sent free to any address. Entered at the Grand Rapids Post Office as Second Class mall matter. When ——_= any of our Advertisers, please say at you saw the advertise- ment in the Michigan Tradesman. E. A. STOWE, Epiror. WEDNESDAY, - - NOVEMBER 27, 1901. STATE OF MICHIGAN County of Kent { ss. John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: am pressman in the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. I printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of November 27, 1901, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this twenty-third dayof November, 1901. preg! B. Fairchild, es _— in and for Kent County, ich. WILL STAND MANY STORMS. From time to time imaginative per- sons of a pessimistic turn of mind de- vote themselves to predicting dreadful evils that are to come upon this earth of ours and devote it and its inhabitants to destruction. The astronomers are fond of predict- ing great terrestrial catastrophes to be caused by the collision in mid-heaven of our globe with a fiery comet. Some geologists love to picture the time when the internal fires and forces of the earth will burst forth with a terrible convul- sion and rend it to fragments, while other foretell the time when those fires will burn out, leaving the planet honey- combed with cavities which were caused by steam and gases, but which, by the dying out of the fires, leave innumer- able and enormous caverns, into which the waters of the seas will retreat and there will be no more evaporation, and no more rain, and, therefore, no more water in reach of vegetation, beasts and the human race, which will all perish through drought and thirst. There are others who draw their in- Spiration from the ancient sacred and profane prophets, and interpret the wild obscure declarations of those seers to set forth dreadful visitations of death and destruction which are to come upon the present generations of the earth’s inhabitants. The numbers of these fore- casters of evil are quite considerable and they are constantly cropping up to foretell the end of all things, which they declare to be immediately at hand. A statement is going the rounds of the newspapers to the effect that ac- cording to Berosus, one of the ancient historians of the Babylonian Empire, when Noah’s deluge overwhelmed the earth and its inhabitants, the planets Mercury, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn, with the sun, were all ranged together in the sky, in the sign Capricorn, and that whenever those same _ heavenly bodies should again assume the same positions another destructive cataclysm would overtake our earth. It is said that a clay cylinder dug up from the ruins of Babylon, and now in the Brit- ish Museum at London, sets forth this statement. It now comes out that there will be a general gathering of the planets in the sign of Capricorn during the coming month of December, and if there is any virtue in the prediction, there ought to be a terrible visitation. A reference to the predictions of the modern’ astrologers, Zadkiel and Raphael, fails to disclose any such frightful state of affairs. They both predict an amount of trouble greater than usual, but no signs of a deluge or a terrestrial conflagration are visible. The good people ot this part of our planet are exhorted not to give them- selves up to thoughts of disaster, but to live as nearly up to the requirements of the Golden Rule as possible, and to make ready to enjoy the Christmas fes- tivities, as usual. In all probability, some individuals will pass away, but the earth will stand. Let us trust so to the end, since not even with the San- to-Dumont flying machine can we soar away to any other planet. CITY RING IN NAPLES. European countries appear to be imi- tating all of the industrial and political vices of the New World. They are having quite as much trouble about the tariff in Europe as we have had in the past and seem about to have in the im- mediate future ; the question of trusts is now as much a European as it is an American question; and now they are having in the European cities pretty good imitations of our municipal polit- ical rings. In the popular election just held in Naples the political machine of that city was overwhelmingly defeated. The machine is said to have been in every particular up to the American model. It was corrupt, dishonest and extravagant. It depended on election frauds to per- petuate it in power. It put through all sorts of jobs and schemes to the enrich- ment of its members. It took bribes. It blackmailed everybody who could be reached and had among its agents noted criminals and Camorrists. A considerable portion of the press of Northern Italy was in favor of not al- lowing the Neapolitans to elect their own city government, but the king’s taking the matter into his own hands instead. But the royal commission took the opposite view and determined to leave the question of the reform of Naples to the people of Naples. The result has justified the wisdom of the commission and shows what the people anywhere can do, once they are thor- oughly aroused. The Camorra with which the ring government had allied itself was once a patriotic society or- ganized to revolt against the atrocities of the Neapolitan Bourbons. But with success and the lapse of time it has de- generated into a gang which exists sole- ly for plunder by any sort of nefarious means. And thus it will be seen that munici- pal reform is taking root everywhere. If Miss Stone’s captors do not soon get that ransom money they will be un- der the necessity of borrowing money to make Christmas gifts with. Trust not a woman's tears; it is her nature to weep when she wants her way. NATURE AND JUSTICE. Maurice Maeterlinck discourses of ‘‘The Mystery of Justice’’ in the- Fort- nightly Review for November. What he has to say there, however, is only part of a complete essay which will be published later, in volume form. It is his object, first of all, to discover the source of justice. He accepts no theis- tic explanation of anything in man or nature, but he asks: ‘‘If there be no judge, what justice is there? None other than that which men have made for themselves, not only by their laws and tribunals, but also in the social rela- tions that no definite judgment governs? Is there nothing above this human jus- tice, whose sanction is rarely other than the opinion, the confidence or mis- trust, the approval or disapproval of our fellows? Is this capable of explaining or accounting for all that seems so in- explicable to us in the morality of the universe that we at times feel almost compelled to believe an intelligent judge must exist? When we deceive or overcome our neighbor, have we de- ceived or overcome all the forces of justice? Are all things definitely set- tled then, and may we go boldly on; cr is there a graver, deeper justice, one less visible perhaps, but less subject to error; one that is more universal and mightier?’’ Maeterlinck freely admits that such a justice does exist, and he declares that it is infallible and irresistible; but he would know where it is lodged, and whence it issues to deal out reward and punishment: ‘‘Does an inflexible, un- deceivable moral principle, independ- ent of man, exist in the universe and in things? Is there, in a word, a justice that might be called mystic? Or does it issue wholly from man; is it inward, even although it acts from without ; and is the only justice, therefore, psycho- logic?’ Clearing the way for the en- quiry, he argues at length that there is no such thing as a _ physical justice. There is, he asserts, no moral reaction in nature—the physical world. A man may suffer in consequence of impru- dence, but he suffers neither more nor less because of the character of his mo- tives in such a case. If, on a cold day, one throws himself into the water to save a fellow creature from drowning, the consequences of the resultant chill will be the same as if one had fallen in while seeking to drown a brother man. Nor is there justice in the sufferings in- flicted by the operation of the law of heredity. It would he a strange justice, says Maeterlinck, that would throw upon a son, and even upon a remote descendant, the burden of a fault com- mitted by a father or any ancestor. It is true that a son must sometimes suffer because a father has undermined his own health; but the sufferings of the son must be the same whether the father's motives be heroic or shameful. ‘‘But,’’ says Maeterlinck, ‘‘in the course of adapting ourselves to the laws of life, we have naturally been led to credit with our own moral ideas those principles of causality that we encoun- ter most frequently; and we have in this fashion created a very plausible semblance of effective justice, which rewards or punishes most of our actions in the degree that they approach or {de- viate from, certain laws that are essen- tial for the preservation of the race, * * * This idea, however deeply in- grained although it be in the hearts and minds of the least credulous and least mystic of men can surely not be beneficial. Our morality becomes like the insect which, perched on a falling rock, imagines that the rock has been set in motion on its own special be- half.’’ But while it may be granted that nature, the physical universe so far as it is known to man, has not been so constituted that of itself it can either teach or enforce any complete system of justice, it does in its own sphere as- sert the supremacy of law and the cer- tain punishment of disobedience. There is a physical health and a moral health, and both depend on the observance of certain fixed conditions. Universal benevolence, good will, may be regarded as conducive to the happiness and prosperity of mankind; but no such rule of action is found ex- plicitly declared in nature. The mys- tery—and Maeterlinck admits the mys- tery—is how the principle came to be set up as a law of life. But, for that matter, the mystery is just as great in regard to any conception of duty. If the theory of evolution must be accepted in its most unqualified form, it should still be said that although the moral law may have been evolved, it is not the law of evolution—not the law which spares only the strong and the fortunate. Evolution on its own ground can find no basis for morality but utility, and ut- terly fails to show how even the most enlightened selfishness can be _ trans- formed into magnanimity. There is in human nature a sentiment of spiritual worthiness, a feeling that it is unbecoming to steep the intellectual and moral nature in mere animalism; that selfishness is the dominant trait of the narrow and the mean; that revenge is degrading, and that one can not wrong another in any way without do- ing violence to his own dignity. Whence came this high ideal of nobility? The French stockholders of the Pan- ama Canal Company are much cha- grined because the American commis- sion has rendered a report favoring the Nicaragua route. They had hoped to have the American Government buy them out and relieve them of a project that is too great for them to carry. A good deal of work has been done on the Panama route, but it is far from com- pletion and must be abandoned if the American Government proceeds as now indicated, for two canals across the isthmus are not needed and the one op- erated by private enterprise could not compete with one under the auspices of a rich government determined to make it a success. The French promoters will make a fight against the Nicaragua route in Congress, but they are not like- ly to win. The question whether consumption is a ‘‘loathsome or dangerous disease,’’ is to be tested in the United States Court in the case of a man named Thomas P. Boden, who came from Ireland and was found by the immigration officials at New York to be suffering from con- sumption. He had money, and there were ample guarantees that he would not become a charge upon the public. It was purely on account of the disease that the officials decided to deport him to Ireland, but a writ of habeas corpus was obtained, and the courts will de- cide whether the view of the officials is correct. The question is a new one, and the decision will be of wide inter- est, | tttSSSSSSESuEnsnene ——— On Christmas day Chauncey will speak once more and then forever after hold his peace, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WITH PROFOUND REGRET. It was an old sentence learned years ago at school and given first to the world in the old Roman Senate that came up to express best the modern thought. There had been troublous times in the Empire, then at its zenith. The civil war had racked Rome to its foundations and the victorious general, thinking more of the welfare of his country than of personal resentment, pardoned almost without stint those who had opposed him. Among them was a man who for years had been bis enemy, and even he, at the intercession of friends, was par- doned and restored to his estates. The announcement of his decision had hard- ly left the Dictator’s lip when the Ro- man orator, whom all aftertimes have revered, arose in his place in the Senate and, eulogizing in the strongest terms the magnanimity of the Dictator, de- clared that that day he had surpassed all his former victories because ‘‘he had conquered himself.’’ It is much to be feared that other sur- vivors of civil wars have the same _les- son to learn. The clash of arms and the peace that follows it is one thing ; the triumph that comes when the shock of war is over is quite another and they who come from the battlefield with their shields or on them alone can testify whether the physical or the mental vic- tory is the greater; but of this there is no doubt—the warrior that conquers himself alone is victor and not until he has made that self-conquest is he deserv- ing of the name and its rewards. Never in the history of the world has a war been waged where prejudice had gained such complete control as it had in the great rebellion. For years before the contest it had had full sway and it made the most of it. Labor and the man that did it were both degraded, and when the culmina- tion came the prejudice had become a hate so strong that the blindness attend- ing both made it impossible for them to see that justice could only come with their defeat. Time has more than jus- tified the result. Slowly and painfully the Nation passed out of that dark shadow and just as slowly and just as painfully it has been thought that the South was conquering herself—that she had so conquered. For more than a generation she has been bending to the tremendous task that confronted her and those years bear ample evidence of the work she has done. Her once desolate fields are burdened again with harvests and the old flag again floats proudly over them. War has gone. Peace has come and under its white wings it was hoped that the old hate and the old prejudice had died to be known no more; and so when resentment found recent expression because one of the hated race had dined with the Presi- dent at the White House as an honored guest, there was, aside from the well- merited reproof it called forth from every self-respecting section of the country, a profound regret that the South can not yet be eulogized because she has conquered herself. There is little need of repeating here the well-known and_ well-expressed opinions which the absurd criticism of the President’s action has called forth. The rebellion is too recent and too many men are now alive who fought ‘that rebellion to its death to have the country greatly moved except in deri- sion at the statement that the dinner at the White House will tear apart again the recently united sections, There will be no ‘‘tear.’’ No ‘‘race war’’ will fol- low nor will any ‘‘bitterness’’ worth the minding spring up. The President of the United States will continue to ex- ercise his privilege of inviting to his dinner table such distinguished persons as in his best judgment the country will delight to honor, and the country has every reason to believe that the future will show as the past has shown, that it can rely implicity upon the President’s uprightness and good sense in extend- ing the courtesies of the Nation to those only to whom honor is due. Confident in this, it is with profound regret that the country at large is forced to admit that the time has not yet come when it can say to the South, in the words of the old Roman orator, ‘‘ Hodieno vero die te ipsum vicisti’’—‘‘Truly this day have you corquered yourself.’’ TETANUS AND HORSE LYMPH. The ‘announcement made recently that there had been, in St. Louis, seven deaths from tetanus (lockjaw) of pa- tients who were under treatment for diphtheria with horse serum, created a profound sensation throughout the coun- try among the people who look to that serum for recovery from the dreadful throat disease. The matter was taken up by the Cor- oner of St. Louis, and, after investiga- tion, he has brought in a verdict fixing the blame on the Health Department of that city, charging it with negligence in the preparation of the serum which the Department had been making for free distribution to the public institu- tions and to physicians throughout the city. This verdict, however, while it blames somebody, does not reassure the people who have lost confidence in the serum treatment. There is no evidence that the medical men of the St. Louis Health Department failed to exercise due care. They selected horses that gave every indication of being in good health for the production of the anti- toxin serum, and the fact that it con- tained lockjaw poison or bacteria shows that it is not easy to determine the free- dom of the living animal from specific morbific toxins. There is no evidence on record that lockjaw has ever been oc- casioned by vaccination for protection against smallpox with lymph from cows, although other diseases may have been communicated. The entire problem of contracting deadly poisons or toxins with animal lymph is still enveloped in much ob- scurity. The value of vaccine (cow lymph) appears to have been estab- lished, and so, to some extent, has been the hydrophobia treatment; but the Koch serum for tubercular consumption seems to have proved worthless, and now a serious blow has fallen upon the vaunted specific for diphtheria. These adverse facts, while they warn us against accepting with too great con- fidence the efficacy of any serum treat- ment, declare in the most strenuous terms the necessity for further experi- mentation to determine in the most rig- orous manner all the conditions involved in such methods of treatment, so that their limitation in the way of adaptabil- ity and efficacy may be better known. Until better assurances can be given, the friends of a diphtheretic patient will tremble at the administration of ‘the horse serum and its dire possibilities. ——————— The pessimists are ever with us, First they said turkeys were going to be scarce, but when it turns out that tur- keys are plenty they declare the birds will be thin. They forget the stuffing. MR. CARNEGIE AND HIS CRITICS. Everybody who reads the newspapers is more or less familiar with the history of Andrew Carnegie. He was not al- ways a multi-millionaire, but he had good executive ability and understood his business. By skill as an organizer, by energy and enterprise, he built up one of the greatest manufacturing in- dustries of this or any other country. He gave employment to thousands of men and paid millions of money in wages. As often happens in other like establishments, there was not always unanimity of opinion in the matter of wages between employers and employes, but the labor troubles of his concern were no more numerous than those in other like establishments, and although he may have been wrong in his attitude, he was no more so than hundreds of others have been. Having amassed an immense fortune through his own efforts he retired from business and set about spending his money for the good of others, building libraries here, there and everywhere, donating immense sums to educational institutions at his old home in Scotland, and only the other day he distributed a fortune among several of his old employes who believed that their services had been properly compensated when rendered. It seems to be getting fashionable for sensational clergymen, apparently look- ing for something to say which will at- tract attention, to denounce Mr. Car- negie and his benefactions. The latest exhibitions of this character are pre- sented by Rev. Dr. Hillis and Rev. Dr. Pentecost, who have taken occasion to criticise the philanthropist, character- izing him as a ‘‘conscious or uncon- scious humbug.’’ Men like Drs. Hillis and Pentecost are very able and elo- quent, doubtless accomplishing much good by voice and pen, but is it not possible that in their zeal they some- times overstep the bounds of good judg- ment and public policy? If they wish to assail Mr. Carnegie because at one time he had a labor trouble in his mill, why not assail the officers of the steel trust, a half hundred railroads and hun- dreds of other employers who have had like differences with their help? As- saults such as they make upon Mr. Car- negie are calculated to discourage phil- anthropy and generosity everywhere. It follows, aS a matter of course, that only the rich can build libraries or endow colleges. The poor can not do it, for obvious reasons, It needs no argument to demonstrate that good comes from these donations. Why criticise, ridicule and assail the man who just now is do- ing more of it in this country than any- body else? Mr. Carnegie believes the wealthy have obligations to dispose of their money where in their judgment it will do the most good, and he is doing it in an eminently practical way. He is not the only rich man in the United States, and others seeing his good ex- ample and noting the general applause accorded it, would naturally be induced to go and do likewise if they felt sure they would not be made the target for the rhetorical assaults of men like Dr. Hillis and Dr. Pentecost, recognized as leaders of sufficient influence so that all they say attracts attention, As a matter of public policy and as promoting the general welfare of the country, is it not better rather to encourage and commend Mr. Carnegie and other rich men like him for giving so freely of their funds in such a worthy way? Learned and eloquent speakers who for lack of means can not themselves make large dona- tions to public or charitable enterprises certainly ought not stand like dogs in the manger, preventing others who are able and willing. It certainly seems like very poor taste and exceedingly bad judgment. There is a homely old adage that says a gift horse should never be looked in the mouth. If millionaires who give liberally are to be assaulted and assailed from the public rostrum, others similarly inclined will hold fast to their money in self-defense, prefer- ing not to give at all rather than to be criticised and ridiculed. The time to criticise their methods is when they are making money rather than when they are giving it away. Rather should Mr. Carnegie and other benefactors be ac- corded the credit which is their due. However Mr. Carnegie came by his money, is it not better for him to dis- tribute than to hoard it? The way to reciprocity is strewn with obstacles. No concession to any foreign countries can apparently be offered that will not arouse the opposition of Amer- ican interests. The adoption of the pro- posed treaty with France finds objection from the New England manufacturers of jewelry. The American tobacco and sugar growers object to any concessions to the Cuban planters. Our new citizens of Hawaii have now a free market. for their sugar here, and they do not want to share it with the Cubans. It is the evident desire of American producers to hold the home market for themselves and to exclude foreigners entirely from it. They want to sell to all the world and buy nothing from other countries. This policy would do very well if other countries would consent, but when the time comes that they can sell us nothing they may have nothing with which to buy from us. International trade must stop where reciprocity in some form ceases to exist. Immediately following the assassina- tion of President McKinley there was a very general sentiment all over the country that the next Congress should consider some legislation calculated at least to lessen, if not to stamp, out an- archy altogether. Various suggestions were made at the time in the public prints as to how this purpose could be accomplished. Representative Curtis, of Kansas has a bill which he will in- troduce next month, which makes it a crime punishable with death to make an assault with intent to kill either on the President, Vice-President, members of the Cabinet or Justices of the Su- preme Court, and also providing severe penalties upon anarchists. Presumably there will be other bills from other members, and out of the variety at least one good effectual law should be se- cured. The pumpkin has climbed to an eminence almost equal to that of its neighbor, corn. The pumpkin has gained appreciation by ceasing to be common and becoming rare. Time was when any farmer would throw a pumpkin at you, but that time is not now. The pumpkin is valuable pie timber and is in demand at the canning factories. A Chicago firm is reported to have made a handsome profit out of a recent corner in the ‘‘ yellow fellers,’’ and other firms are now seeking to re- peat the performance. When it is said nowadays that a man ‘‘thinks himself some pumpkins,’’ it is to be understood that he regards himself as entitled to a place among plutocrats. 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Clothing Trials and Tribulations of the Clothing Clerk. Written for the Tradesman. He had wandered into town from the wilds of Wayback where Uncle Danny Briggs, with his seven by nine grocery, represents all that is good and great and noble in the mercantile line. If his clothes were out of style and his hair longer and more bushy than we are wont to see; if his manners were quaint and his speech peculiar, it may be because those of Uncle Danny are unusual, too, and the merchants of any community exercise an unmistakable influence upon the dress, the manners and the speech of the people with whom they are brought in contact. There was no hesitancy about this man. He had come to see the sights and to make his wants known, and he straightway proceeded with his mission. “‘Hello, young feller,’’ said he to the new clerk. ‘‘Is this Jones’ store? *Tis, hay? Wall, that’s what I thought. See the sign out in front, that’s how I knowed. Can’t fool me much—not on stores. J] hain’t no spring chicken, I hain’t. Say, know Hent Liscomb? Do hay? I thought mos’ likely ye did. Hent doos some tradin’ here I reckon, hay? Yas, that’s what he tol’ me. Says he kin do pretty good here on some things, so I thought I’d come an’ see. Hent says ye hain’t half as bad as some folks tries to make out, but course I don’t ‘tend to know nothin’ about that. Ye can’t allers tell about storekeepers. Gin’lly pays a feller to keep his eyes peeled with any on ’em. Thought I'd come an’ look around a bit. Ye see the’s quite a few out our way’s comin’ here if I tell ’em everything’s all right, so ye’d better be kinder liberal with me this time anyway. Ye see it’s ’bout like this: We’re gittin’ sick an’ tired of old man Briggs. He thinks every- body’s gotter trade to his store an’ he charges three prices fer all his stuff an’ pays less'n nuthin’ fer farmers’ truck, an’ the’s half the time ye can’t give it to him. Two pound o’ butter an’ a dozen eggs’ll stock him up fer all win- ter. If ye go to Briggs’s with two cab- bages in yer wagon, ye'‘ve got to hide one on ’em under the seat so's’t he won't think yer tryin’ to glut the mar- ket. ‘*An’ then he owes a lot to the fellers he buys of, too, an’ I reckon they sock it to him on prices, an’ send him a lot o’ trash they can’t sell to no one elst. O, that air’s the dumdest store ever was,’’ After saying which, the gentleman from Wayback scraped the ashes from a clay pipe, blew noisily through its stem and then began looking around for something that he evidently expected to find hard by. ‘*Say,’’ said he presently, ‘‘I’m kin- der strange around here, but where d’ye keep yer goozlin’ can?’’ ‘*Keep what?’’ asked the new clerk. ‘*Yer goozlin’ can. Course I’d otter know where it is, but 1 hain’t altogether got onto things here yet. Jess show me oncet an’ I'll be all right afterthat. I’m quick to learn, I be.’’ ‘Why I really don’t know,’’ admitted the new clerk. ‘‘Is it anything in gro- ceries?’’ The customer looked hurt. ‘’No goozlin’ can!’’ said he in an in- jured tone. ‘‘No gozzlin’ can! Wall, by Jinks! An’ Hent Liscomb said youse fellers down here had everythin’.’’ There was a pause, and then looking up quickly, with the light of sudden inspiration in his eyes, he exclaimed: ‘*Wall, say, I didn’t think but what you knowed. Mebbe ye call it the ‘poor box.’ Where's yer poor box, ‘low me to ask ye?’’ The new clerk scratched his head. Then: ‘*Why, I guess I could find you an old banana case. They’re about the poorest boxes we ever get.’’ ‘*O, the Dickens! I mean the poverty bin, blame it all. The goozlin’ jar—the pilferin’ can. Don’t youse fellers ever keep no smokin’ tobacker around fer yer good customers? You must be pretty new. Where was ye brung upanyway?’’ The new clerk took the hint, the gen- tleman from Wayback lighted his pipe and continued : ‘*Old Man Briggs is middlin’ clost, | but he aller keeps a box o’ smokin’ open fer the boys. I reckon he kinder has to, an’ we calls it the ‘goozlin’ can.’ Course it’s s’posed to be only fer cus- tomers, but anybody can smoke out of it what wants. Briggs don’t never say nothin’ ceptin’ when some o’ the lads goes to fillin’ their pockets, an’ the’ couldn’t no one hardly blame him then. You wouldn’t like it nuther. Say, ye hain’t got no good pants I reckon?’’ ‘*You bet we have,’’ said the new clerk, glad of a change of subject. ‘*What kind would you want?’’ ‘*Want the spang firedest best pair in the shebang. I hain’t much fer style, but it don't never pay to git cheap. I allers want the best the’ is.’’ ‘‘ About what size do you wear?’’ ‘*Gimme the very biggest. Big ones is warmer an’ they last longer. Then a feller gits more fer his money, too, ‘Git good an’ git a plenty,’ ses I.”’ ‘‘How would this pair do? These are forty-four waist, thirty-three leg and every thread wool.’’ ‘*All wool an’ a yard wide,hay? War- ranted not to rip, ravel ner run down to the heel I reckon. Ye allers want to git in the hull business. Wall, le’s see. I can’t never tell nothin’ by sizes,’’ and he took the bottom of a leg in each hand and stretched them out. Then he essayed to get the size around by meas- uring the garment against his own waist, and although to an unprejudiced observer the pants were large enough for two like the gentleman from Way- back, the result to hiny seemed perfectly satisfactory. So he gave a nod of ap- proval and asked: ‘*How much?’’ ‘*Five dollars,’’ clerk. The customer laid the garment upon the counter and turned around slowly, taking deliberate and careful inventory of the contents of the building. Then he looked at the clerk in a superior way and said: ‘*Prob’ly it’s wo’th it, but I didn’t want to buy the hull store. It was jest the pants I was a pricin’.’’ The new clerk looked disappointed. ‘*That’s what I meant,’’ said he. ‘‘ Five dollars is the price of the pants.’’ ‘*Five dollars for them pants?’’ M. Wile & Co. Famous Makers of Clothing Buffalo, N. Y. Samples on Request Prepaid replied the new You Sell from Any merchant can make big the Book profits selling our clothing by sample. We furnish, FREE OF ALL EXPENSE, a complete outfit, consisting of a large sample book, containing two. hundred and ten samples of Men’s, Boys’ ahd Children’s Suits, Trousers, Overcoats and Uisters. Every prevailing fashion is represented and can be sold at about half the prices charged by the tailors to the trade. This clothing is fully guaranteed in every partic- ular—is correct in style, perfect in fit, and made of the finest materials. With the book we send all instructions, advertising matter, tape lines, order blanks, envelopes, etc. THE OUTFIT IS FREE SEND FOR IT IF YOU WISH TO SELL CLOTHING BY SAMPLE.. EXPRESS CHARGES WILL BE PREPAID ———— David Adler & Sons Clothing Co. MILWAUKEE, WIS. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 11 “Yes, and they’re cheap, too. They’ re fine goods whether you know it or not.’ ‘*Yes, they’re fine!’ was the sneer- ing retort. ‘‘So’s a hemlock board fine —after it’s split up. Them’d be fine in a loggin’ foller, them would! Feller’d bust the Dickens out of ’em fust time he took a good lift on a cant hook. Old Man Briggs never fergits to ask four prices,an’ he’s got enough sight thicker pants 'n them air fer two dollars an’ a ‘half. I reckoned you'd want about six shillin’ fer *em.’’ ‘*Here’s something for two dollars,’’ said the new clerk, sighing inwardly. ‘*Maybe that’s more like what you are looking after.’’ ‘*Two dollars, hay? Wall now, let’s see. Is that all wool? O, I don’t reckon it is. Le’me pull out a thread—I1 won't sp’ile 'em. No, that hain’t wool. I d’no, though, mebbe it is, too. No, I don’t believe it is, either. They fix up stuff nowadays so a person can’t hardly tell what it is made out of. Yes, sir, that's cotton, every thread of it. Course it’s cotton. By Jinks! They don’t fool me much on pants I’ll tell ye. But you bet I don’t pay no such price fer them air. Say, Hent Liscomb bought a pair o’ pants to East Jerdan to the Jew store fer only one dollar that was jest every bit as good as them. Land! but they wore good. Course the Jew wanted two an’ a half fer ‘em, but Hent he told him ‘a dollar or nothin’.’ Jew he ses, ‘dollar an’ a halluf.’ Hen ses, ‘dollar or nothin’ an’ I'll go to Central Lake.’ Jew ses, ‘dollar an’ a kevater.’ Hent ses, ‘my time’s vally- ble. Dollar or nothin’,’ an’ starts off. Jew ses, ‘take *em, but | lose money by dot pizness.’ Jess es if a fellerina store ever lost any money sellin’ goods! Say, I wouldn’t mind givin’ ye a dollar fer them pants.’’ ‘*We can’t possibly sell them for that, but here’s a pair for a dollar that I should think you’d iike. They wear awful good,’’ said the new clerk, adopt- ing an .adverb, the value of which he thought his customer would thoroughly understand. ‘‘Yes, they might wear,’’ said the man eyeing the garment critically, ‘*but blame them cotton things anyhow. They git wet nine days afore a shower o’ rain an’ stay wet ten days after. Jinks! Wisht I c’d git some o’ the old Canady grays ag’in! I wouldn't be- grutch two dollars fer a pair o’ them fellers. Ye could wear ’em four an’ five winters by half solin’ of "em a time or two, an’ then they’d do fer hackin’ around summers’ fer a Dickens of a spell.’’ ‘Think these’ll do?’’ enquired the new clerk cautiously. ‘*‘O, I d’no. I wouldn't mind givin’ ye fifty cents fer ‘em."’ ‘‘] couldn't take that very well.’’ ‘‘How'd seventy-five cents be, throw in a pair o’ galluses?’’ ‘*Sorry, but it’s impossible. lar’s the very best I can do.”’ ‘*Wal, seen’ it’s you, I'll gin ye sev- enty-five cents an’-ye kin keep yer gal- luses, ’’ ‘*No, I can’t do that, either. lar’s cheap for them.’’ ‘‘Wall,the’ hain'’t nothin’ small about me but my feet. Them pants hain’t sewed very good, an’ they’ll fade an’ shrink, but if ye’ll throw in the galluses itself, I'll take ’em. ‘I'd do that in a minute if I could, but it’s entirely out of the question. Mr. Jones wouldn't allow it. The pants an’ A dol- A dol- are the very best that we can possibly afford to sell at that price.’”’ ‘‘O, I know all about that. I git prices from outside, an’ 1 keep posted on what goods is wo’th. Them pants don’t cost only forty cents by the box. You've gotter git down on yer stuff if ye expect to hold my trade. I kin doa sight better’n that to Bellaire an’ don’t ye never fergit it. lf I go to Bellaire, that’s where all my neighbors’ll go, too. Throw in the galluses an’ here’s yer cash.’’ ‘Say, now honest,’’ said the clerk in pleading tones, ‘‘I’d get fired if I was to do that. I can’t make prices any different. I'll give you the best price I’ve got and that’s all there is to it. You’d better let me do’em up at a dol- lar.”’ ‘*Pretty blamed small, by Jinks!’’ ex- claimed the man from Wayback. ‘‘Pretty blamed small fer a fact. Yes, ye kin do ’em up an’ that'll end the deal for you an’ me. Won’t throw in the galluses with a bran’ new pair 0’ pants, an’ don’t keep no goozlin’ can! I allers did allow that what Old Man Briggs’ soul’d fit middlin’ loose inside a mustard seed, but blamed if your’n wouldn’t wander around fer a week on the p’int of a pin an’ never cross its back tracks oncet.’’ Geo. L. Thurston. ——____—~> 2. Notable Features of the Hat Trade. In the hat world, retail and wholesale alike, the most notable feature is the increased popularity of the black, soft felt, including the already very popular Panama shape. It is predicted that the pearl alpine is a thing of the pastas far as correct dress goes, for it has ‘‘been done to death.’’ The demand for all classes of goods continues to be excellent. In stiff hats, for young men, the high crown leads, and for the more elderly class a rounder crown. The latest feature of the derby is a ‘‘Panama’’ shape, designed on ac- count of tbe popularity of the Panarna straw and later the Panama felt. Regarding the sale of silk hats, retail- ers say that this season has eclipsed any previous one. The latest creation, one that has not yet been pushed in this country, but has become recognized in England, is the plain silk, similar to the opera hat, but non-collapsible. This hat has many advantages that are ob- vious. A little careless handling will not injure it, and even a wetting will do no great harm, and it is probable that it will become quite popular. Manufacturers of straw hats have made every exertion to prepare for next summer a good supply of Panama styles. aT The Pan-American Exposition is dead and vandals are hovering about it. They have already broken and de- stroyed much of the statuary and orna- mental features, carrying away such of it as might possess value. There are twenty-five policemen on duty, but they appear tu be unequal to the task of guarding the property. In some in- stances exhibitors who have been unable to remove their exhibits have been com- pelled to adopt special measures for their protection. The Rainbow City is in ruins. Once the life goes from any creature or creation it becomes the prey of the vultures. Ask to see Samples of Pan-American Guaranteed Clothing Makers Wile Bros. & Weill, Buffalo, N. Y. Pants, Shirts, Overalls and Lumbermen’s Also dealers in men’s furnishings. LEEELEEEEELELE EEE TTT TTT LEEEETEEELEET EET ETT ETT TE + The Peerless M’f’e Co., ¢ Detroit, Mich. Manufacturers of the well known brand of Peerless Wear Mail orders FROM DEALERS will receive prompt attention. ee heh oh ehehehehehepepeey Grand Rapids Office, 28 South Ionia Street DODDDDODIOBSSIDODIIIDDOIIDOION, | aaah up poh oh ahah oh oh oh oh ohhh 939939933393393993339333 3933339929993 39999993999999939 eccee | Our Specialty: Mail Orders G. H. GATES & CO. Wholesale Hats, Caps, Gloves and Mittens 143 Jefferson Ave., Detroit, Mich. One of our Leaders in Cigar Cases Write us for Catalogue and Prices Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. Shipped Knocked Down Takes First Class Freight Rate No. 52 Cigar Case Corner Bartlett and South Ionia Streets, Grand Rapids, Michigan a él >A SA | Sc. CIGAR. ALL JOBBERS and G. J. JOHNSON CIGAR CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN. EGE LLB B EMS ALR AEROS SERIA MAINS eee i sn Sa RA Rial ne ea 4 Yd REAR A mG See a ot es a RMR a REA * elcome att: ¥ 12 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Rubbers Why Comparatively Few Boots Are Worn Nowadays. **Boots, once commonly worn by men and boys, are now,’’ said a man ac- quainted with the shoe trade, ‘‘worn only by older and middle-aged men, and by only a comparatively limited num- ber of them, although it is a fact that the sale of fine boots in this city has slightly increased within the past two or three years. The men who wear boots are men who have worn them all their lives and they cling to them from habit, or they may prefer them, any- way. **Sometimes men have changed from boots to shoes, and then changed back; the shoes did not seem natural or com- fortable to them. Oftener, however, when the older man changes to shoes he sticks to them, and by far the greater number, indeed, of middle-aged and older, as well as young men, wear now- adays what, so to speak, everybody wears, namely, shoes. “*Still, in so great a city as this, among so many people, the number in the aggregate of those who wear bcots is quite considerable,and in some of the very largest of the shoe stores you would find, quite unknown as boots are now to the great majority, men’s boots in some variety; perhaps as many as a dozen styles of boots, instock. They range in price from $5 to $12 a pair. You see they cost more than shoes and asa matter of fact they are worn for the most part by men of means or in com- fortable or easy circumstances. ‘And contrary to what might be ex- pected of those still wearing boots, the greater number, proportionately, would be found in the city and not in the country, where, if anything, the boot has been even more generally superseded by the shoe, in some form. I am speaking now, you understand, of boots and shoes as worn by the great majority of men everywhere for the ordinary purposes of a shoe. There are, of course, regularly made and constantly sold and worn, for older men and young, riding boots and hunting and fishing boots. ‘There are still made and sold to some extent kip boots, a coarse, cheaper boot, selling at about $2.50 a pair, worn by some people in out-of-door occupa- tions,as by street sweepers in cities and by farmers in the country. It used to be thought that following the plough and all that, the farmers must have boots, but mighty few farmers anywhere in the country wear boots to-day. Some do, to be sure, and there are older and middle-aged farmers who wear fine boots on Sundays and other occasions from old-time habit, or because, like the city man, they like them. But the great majority of them wear, like al- most everybody else in these days, shoes of some sort, very probably a high-cut blucher, which serves its pur- pose well. *‘Besides the riding boots worn by men riding for pleasure or recreation, there are some boots worn by horsemen in general, but still practicaily the only men who as a body now wear boots as they go about their daily work are min- ers, and one reason why they wear boots is because more or less of their work, in some mining,they do on their knees. **They will tell you at a big wholesale shoe concern with a trade reaching in all directions and extending through the country from ocean to ocean, that they do not sell now one pair where twenty-five years ago they sold a hun- dred cases. ‘* Now all that I have said to you ap- plies to leather boots, to boots worn, as I said, for the ordinary purposes of a boot or shoe. But there is a boot now made that is extensively worn by men in various special callings and more or less by all sorts of men in wet weather, namely, the rubber boot. Since its in- troduction the sale of the rubber boot has increased, and more rubber boots are sold now than ever. ‘*The farmer of the present generation who never, owned a pair of leather boots and never thought of buying any, does own, very likely, a pair of rubber boots, and when it comes a wet day and he needs such protection, he gets out his rubber boots and puts them on and stalks abroad in the wet, dry shod. **In some mines the miners wear rub- ber boots. Fishermen wear rubber boots, and so on; and then there are many people in out-of-door occupations who wear them when they need them, and rubber boots are worn by children. And speaking of children reminds me of the boots once universally worn by the small boy, written about in innum- erable stories, pictured in many pic- tures, the little red-tops commonly de- scribed as ‘Johnny’s first boots.’ ‘*Why, fifty years ago, every father gave his son at that Christmas time for birthday when he had become old enough to wear them a pair of red-top boots, which little Johnny put on and wore about with joyous, youthful pride. No small boy’s happiness would have been considered complete unless he owned a pair of red-top boots; and the red-tops were as staple goods in the shoe stores as drums and sleds were where they sold toys. ‘*But you would have to look to find them, to get a pair of red-tops now, for what once no boy thought he could do without has now long been practically out of use; the vast majority of the small boys of the present day never even heard of a red-top boot. They are still made, a few, or they might be found in wholesale stocks, carried over, but held to meet occasional demands, which, if they did come, would be like- liest to be from some dealer who wanted a pair for some foreign-born customer. For the red-top boot was an institution in foreign lands, perhaps, before it was here, certainly it flourished there later, and foreign-born fathers, most likely, are those who make the far-apart de- mands that still straggle in for them. There is no more demand for them in remote parts of the country than there is here at the metropolitan centér, no region where they still cling to them; for everywhere throughout the country, just as they are in clothes and _ hats, so are they up to date in shoes.’’—New York Sun. —>_2 2 _____ Glad to See Her. ‘*So you overcame that old antipathy of yours,’’ her husband remarked, ‘‘and called on Mrs. Bobbles?’’ eso **Do you think she was glad to see you?’’ **T am sure of it.’’ ‘*‘Ahem—you must have some reason for that belief outside of her assur- ances.’’ ‘‘T have. I had on the old dress that was made over twice, my hat was out of style and my hair had come uncurled ; while she had on a gown that couldn't have come from anywhere but Paris. Could she help being glad to see me?’’ The Stamp of Approval When good old reliable merchants buy our own make shoes year in and | } The Stamp of Approval | year out, buy them over and over again and keep right on buying them, that shows the Stamp of Approval. > Herold-Bertsch Shoe Co. , Makers of Shoes, Grand Rapids, Mich. qq 2.28 ae ae SE a BB GE. HEE aR GE ER HR TE TER Just Think! A complete line of Men’s Shoes A complete line of Boys’ and Youths’ Shoes A complete line of Misses’ and Children’s Shoes A complete line of Women’s Shoes A complete line of Slippers of all styles A complete line of Rubbers All Sold by Bradley & Metcalf Co. f Manufacturers and Jobbers, Milwaukee, Wis. SB BR BR Bn BB BO BHO BB wo eR a GS OR . . . “. . BE RP a a eR eR “STE Double Wear Rubbers Lycoming Brand Extra Heel and Extra Heel Toe on on Boy’s, Youth’s Men’s Misses’ and and Child’s Women’s For durability they have no equal. Write for them to Geo. H. Reeder & Co. 28-30 S. Ionia Street Grand Rapids, Michigan anes How Are You Fixed for Rubbers ? Have you any of the new specialties of the Boston Rubber Co. in thetr line of Duck rolled edge goods? T, hey are especially practical. There is the Lacit, like the Ltaska, only it laces instead of buckles. The Lumber King, like the Michigan, also laces instead of buckles, giving that desired close fit over the instep and around the ankle. The Motorman’s Gaiter is a high cut shoe made with a rolled edge bottom and a high tight top. Just the thing for strenuous efforts in deep snow. Our stock of these and all other rubbe prompt shipments. Rindge, Kalmbach, Logie & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. rs is large. We make . MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 18 Use of Display Cases Which Aid Sales. We saw a clever little polish case on display the other day which ought to be installed in every small shoe store or, for that matter, in every store where there is not room to display a quantity of small articles such as are found in our large departments. It was a small glass case about .two and one-half feet in height, and just large enough to carry two dozen boxes of shoe polish. In gilt letters across the face of the case the name of the polish and the price were mentioned. It stood conveniently on the ledge about halfway down the aisle of the store and was noticeable to every one who entered. This is a good, clever little advertise- ment, and at the same time it keeps the polish from being scattered from one end of the store to the other. It does away with the untidy appearance so often noticed in this department, which you are now trying to place on a paying basis, because all of the polish, except samples, might be conveniently kept in a large drawer in the rear of the store. Another good feature noted in this same store was a lamb’s-wool polish brush which the proprietor showed in connection with the shoe polish. These polishing brushes have become so _ per- fect that the wool does not rub off at the first or second application to the shoes. They can be bought for 12% to 15 cents of any findings house, and they will sell readily at 25 cents each. It makes no difference who your customer might be, just as soon as you offer to sell him a box of shoe polish and show him this handy little brush, he is bound to be taken with it at once; 12% cents’ profit on a brush is not bad, and shoe mer- chants can readily afford to stock two or three dozen of these handy cleaners, and they do not mind the trouble of sell- ing. I would advise you also to secure some order blanks, because if a demand is once started you are bound to sel] just about aS many as you can handle. Have you not noticed that heavy paste polishes are going out and that liquid polishes of all kinds are being pushed on the market; also that patent- leather pastes of various descriptions are being used? This condition of affairs demands the presence of some other style besides the old mohair brush that costs $1.50 if you wanted a good one. It is not an easy matter to get down on your knees and attempt to pol- ish shoes with a piece of rag, and these lamb’s-wool brushes are superior in that they polish the shoes evenly from beginning to end. Do not forget these little items and they will pay your gas bills and fuel expenses if you handle them in the proper manner. The call for the better grades of shoes has also created a demand fora superior quality of laces, and it would not be a bad idea to see that your stock of laces is augmented accordingly. The new patent laces, with tags on the inside, are selling well wherever they are kept, and you can not go wrong in putting in a supply. From present indications these new laces will supplant the old- style string altogether, and, being put up in pairs, they are easier to handle. The season for insoles is now upon us and you should see that your stock of these goods is complete. The hair sole with the whalebone stiffening is found to be a ready seller at this time of year, but when you sell this article advise customers to take one a little larger than the size of the shoe, for after a hair sole has been in use a short time it is apt to shrink. The whale bone center does away with the sole shortening very much, but does not keep it from shrink- ing in width. a Little Wrinkles That Help Sales and Add to Profits. Once more we wish to remind you of the necessity of preparing in time for the holiday season. If you intend carrying lines of misses’ and children’s leggings in colors, or otherwise, you will sell goodly numbers to mothers and relatives who take this rather unique means of bestowing gifts. It is not only advisable, but it is necessary for you to order your leggings at once, if you have not already done so. Do not pass this opportunity by for making pin-money (if we may use the expres- sion) during the holidays. There is no article of a like nature which pleases a child more, and there is nothing more practical than children’s leggings for Christmas presents. There is another commodity which is listed under findings that can be sold with profit during the same period— namely, bed slippers. How many thousands of people you will find who are continually complaining of cold feet! To such people bed slippers di- rectly apply, and they will indeed be grateful for the opportunity to buy such articles if they are only acquainted with the fact that they are in the market. You can make a clever advertisement out of foot-warmers, and if you are un- able to secure the eiderdown variety, such as is sold by a few Eastern manu- facturers, you can obtain the regular socks which are used for rubber boots, or for bath-room wear, and advertise them under the same heading. They will serve in this capacity satisfactorily and will wear far better than specially designed bed slippers. If you are in the habit of ordering your men’s and women’s slippers from the manufacturer,and have not yet done so, you should lose no time in making enquiries as to whether you can secure them in time for the Christmas display —that is, not later than the first of De- cember. If the manufacturer is doubt- ful of his ability to supply you at this time it would be unwise to allow him to put you off and take chances of receiv- ing them five or six days before the hol- idays. It would be more feasible to call in the salesman of some jobbing house in the vicinity, or make a trip to the market yourself and see what you can pick up there, Jobbers, during the past three or four years, have made a specialty of holi- day goods, and they will be able to sup- ply your wants, at least in moderation. When it is considered that you are sure of immediate delivery you will be able to realize how much more advantageous it is for you to buy your men’s and women’s’ slippers from wholesalers. You might better do this than have your goods arrive at the last moment. lf you have not a satisfactory slipper trade it would be unwise for you to tie up money in an article which, while a staple, is not pushed in most stores the year around. Of course, if your trade demands these goods the entire year you will not be out so much; but you are well aware of the fact that the greatest opportunity during the year for selling slippers is offered at Christmas time. If you are out of sizes you should in- struct the clerks to enquire if the slip- pers are for a Christmas gift in case a customer should ask for a pair of size 9 and you have only a size 8 or 1oin stock. If they are, tell the customer that should the size not be right the slippers can be exchanged immediately after the holidays. In this way you will be able to sell a great many pairs which otherwise would be sold by others. You will find as soon as the holidays are over that dozens of women will come back to you wanting a size larger or a size smaller, but on the grand average you will have to order only a half-dozen pairs to satisfy all. One of the greatest troubles with shoe dealers is that they become panic- stricken as soon as they strike an extra demand for goods which they have not in stock, and immediately they plunge in far over their depth, when there are but two or three days more in which this particular line of goods can be sold to advantage. You might better lose sales than do this, especially on slippers, where your money is liable to be tied up for the full twelve months.—Shoe Retailer, ie a King Edward has one thought to con- sole him in his present darkest hour; he will not have to read his obituary poem which Austin is even now at work upon. (ernmmmwrsrmrmrrsrorw—n, Half a Century of shoe making has per- fected in the knowledge of the merchants’ re- quirements. C. M. Henderson & Co. “Western Shoe Builders’ Cor. Market and Quincy Sts., Chicago PUPP PG GSP PESO STEVI i The Celebrated “Jone” Shoe for Men Velour and Vici Kid Stock. Re- tails at $2.50. The Western Shoe Co., Toledo, Ohio Distributors COLD WEATHER SHOES We carry 36 different kinds of Wom- en’s, Misses’ and Children’s Warm Shoes and Slippers. Women’s Button or Lace, Warm Lined, Kid Foxed, Felt Top Shoe, Opera Toe, Machine Sewed..... $1.00 Same as above in Turned, Common Se $1.00 Women’s Felt, Fur Trimmed, Juliet ye 2+. 80 Cents Write us what you want and we will send samples or salesman. HIRTH, KRAUSE & CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. Specialty House. Waterproof Horse and Wagon Covers OILED CLOTHING Paints Oils Varnishes yy a be ‘oa Pipe Covering Lath Yarn Rope Mill Supplies THE M. I. WILCOX CO., TOLEDO, O. 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Dry Goods Weekly Market Review of the Principal Staples. Staple Cottons—Unless buyers of brown sheetings and drills for home ac- count wake up to the situation soon, they may find that they can not get the goods when they do really need them, for the exporters are contracting heavily and if this keeps up, as it now promises to do, it will result in filling the mills, making these goods, with orders so far ahead that buyers for home account will find themselves unable to get goods at any price. This is merely by way of warn- ing, for the situation to-day is a critical one in many respects and the market will undoubtedly strengthen consider- ably with this continued export de- mand. All leading brands of brown sheetings and drills are firm as reported above, and spot goods of all descrip- tions are in short supply. Bleached cottons show small stocks and in spite of limited buying, this sustains the market. Wide sheetings are firm with only a small business transacted, and the same may be said of cotton flannels and blankets. Coarse colored cottons, including denims, ticks, checks, plaids, cheviots, etc., show no new features. Stocks are small and prices firm. Denims—Have been wanted for ex- port, but there have been no contracts made because sellers were in too strong a position to accept bids for less than the regular market prices. Denims are very strongly situated, having been bought freely for home trade for some time past, and not only are stocks at a very low ebb, but have also placed many mills under contract for some time to come. The actual shipments of cotton goods during the past week have been largest to Aden, Chili, and the British possessions in India. These consisted largely of brown sheetings and drills, with a moderate assortment of other staple domestics. Prints and Ginghams—The Merri- mack prints have had their prices openly announced, and as they are what the buyers expected, the market Situation is unchanged. Buyers of fancy prints for spring have been placing or- ders for fair quantities, but so far the trading has been largely for grades on the basis of 4%c, which is practically the same as quoted for last season. Full standards have also been bought in a moderate way, although prices have not been openly quoted. It is firmly ex- pected, however, that the price will be 5c. This is a change from the opinions of a few weeks ago before print cloths were advanced so sharply. Fine printed specialties show no change since our last report, the demand continuing fair. All woven patterned goods of desirable character are in excellent condition, in- cluding staple ginghams, dress ging- hams and fine wash fabrics. : Hosiery—Probably the most interest- ing feature of the market for hosiery is found in the fancy end. Manufactur- ers are wondering if the demand for fancy stripes and open work is to keep up all winter. If it is, there are not enough goods on the market to supply the demand. The lines of fancy wool and cashmere half hose seem to have struck a popular fancy in some parts of the country, particularly the West, but they are slow in being adopted in the East, and they are not expected to be wanted in the South. There is a scarcity of fleeced hosiery in the market, scarcely a case to be found. The call West, for in the East and New York particularly, there are very few worn. The trouble with these is that orders were placed late, and the knitting mills did not expect the business to amount to much. The later demand has proved too much for the machines making this class of goods, and so the market is de- pleted. Sweaters—In our last report we men- tioned the exceedingly small stocks on hand, and the difficulty buyers were ex- periencing in securing anything desir- able in the line of sweaters. This week a canvass of the market shows appar- ently that everything that was left has been snapped up, and the market, as one man put it, ‘‘hasn’t a sweater to its name.’’ ‘The public have taken a greater fancy to sweaters this season ap- parently than for many years, and many of the large retail stores and department stores are entirely cleaned out. Two cases have been brought to our notice of large premiums being offered for desir- able goods, and no one took advantage of the offer. Several mills, on the strength of the present conditions, have started upon extra time to try and sup- ply the deficiency. Whether they can get the goods out in time or not isa question, but almost anything would ‘‘go’’ if it was only out on time. Carpets—The opening of the new car- pet season has been somewhat of a dis- appointment to many who had hoped that prices would at least be firmly maintained all along the line, if not actually advanced. As a matter of fact, as was shown in our issue of last week, prices of 3¢ goods ranged from the same figures as last season to 6c decline, and on rugs prices ranged from last sea- son's rates to a $5.50 decline. Osten- for these is from the: Bed Blankets and Comforts We make a specialty of Bed Blan- kets and Comforts and always carry a complete assortment. ca Cotton, wool (cotton warp), all wool blankets. Knotted and stitched comforts in silkoline and _ silk print, satine, coverings. P. Steketee & Sons, Wholesale Dry Goods, Grand Rapids We were right when we anticipated a great demand for duck coats. Send your orders by mail; prompt attention will be given them. Voigt, Herpolsheimer & Co., Wholesale Dry Goods, Grand Rapids, Mich. Dye? ° Sa — VW ESE) . SPECIAL NOTICE, Owen WA WHE WW WH WH HO DUNKLEY’S FAMOUS { Michigan Fruits {§ Grown, cooked and canned in the Fruit Belt. Durect from the orchard to the table. Cooked in the jars, by special proc- ess, in clear, pure sugar syrup. We carry in stock the ‘‘Cupid’’ and ‘‘Golden Luncheon’’ brands of Peaches, Pears, Plums, Cherries and Berries. Worden Grocer Co., Grand Rapids Owe wen WW a SS SR CO Bigger Box. Same Price. Sa G Sata qa ard S EB) nameline THE MODERN STOVE POLISH IMPROVED QUALITY Dealers:—September Ist we commenced the sale of our new packages of ENAMELINE, No. 4 and No. 6; each about 50 PER CENT. LARG- ER THAN FORMERLY and with NO CHANGE IN PRICE. The quality has been improved so the goods will keep much better than ever. We have appropriated $200,000 FOR ADVERTISING the coming year. don’t like it, send it back, as we guarantee it in every respect. ENAMELINE LIQUID is THE modern stove polish—a great im- provement. In tin cans with screw tops—cannot break, slop or spoil; ready to use quick, easy, brilliant, FIRE PROOF; keeps perfectly for years. Large cans, 5c and roc. THE BEST YET and a WINNER. You should get in line for a BOOM on ENAMELINE. If you J. L. PRESCOTT & CO., NEW YORK. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 sibly there was no reason why prices should not have been firmly maintained, and many weavers of ingrains are still inclined to the belief that an advance in prices is fully justified. At this writing the decline is attributed to the desire of one of the large concerns to clear off the market stocks carried over from last season. Its course in making lower prices is certainly characteristic. As regards the volume of business done, however, the opening of the new lines has been satisfactory, the sales being reported as larger than have been known for years by some agents, the attendance being large and the jobbing interest throughout the country being interested. Some lines are said to be sold ahead sufficiently to keep the machinery upon them busy until next spring. The de- cline in the price of 3 goods has ap- parently shattered the hopes of the in- grain makers as to an advance in their product. Ingrains had not proportion- ately shared in the improvement which had characterized 3 goods. It was an- ticipated, however, that in case there had been an advance in the price of the latter,it would have assisted in creating more demand for ingrains, which would have redounded to the benefit of the ingrain makers, both in the size of their business, and the prices which they re- ceived for their goods. But as a decline in price has been made on ¥% goods, there are few ingrain makers apparent- ly who are looking for much improve- ment in the price of their product. Rugs—Were a great feature in the opening day of prices in New York, and for many lines there was the largest call ever known. On wiltons, axmin- sters and Brussels, there was an ex- ceedingly fine business done, which will keep mills working on these goods for several months to come. Prices showed a slight falling off. Smyrna rugs were a favorite with many buyers who bought largely. ——___> +. —___ Excellent Condition of the Haberdashery Trade. The haberdashery trade, as a whole, has found this a most successful season and even when separated into parts and analyzed, each division appears to be in an excellent condition and very sel- dom is there anything heard in regard to bad business. Of course, there are some croakers, there always are, who say that there is ‘‘nothin’ doin’,’’ but if the truth were known, it would prob- ably be found that they had had their full share, possibly more than their full share, and that this manner of talk is merely a chronic condition with them. The retail haberdashers are excep- tionally busy. The cool, clear weather that characterized October was the best in the world for business, and we fail to find one retailer who has not had ex- cellent sales in shirts, underwear, hos- iery, gloves, neckwear, etc. Each cool morning brought another contingent of buyers for warmth-giving underwear, hosiery and gloves, and the average prices paid for these commodities ex- ceed by considerable that paid by the same trade a year ago. For instance, the proportion of $1.50 grade gioves sold has materially increased, also of $1 and $1.50 neckwear, although by far the best selling price for the latter is still 50 cents. People who never thought of buying better than 20 or 25 cent hosiery are frequently purchasers now of 50 cent grades, one dollar shirts in place of 75 cent grades, and $1.50 in place of $1 and $3.25. Those who bought $2 hats are often seen buying $3 or even $5 grades,and so it goes through practical- ly the entire range of the haberdasher’s stock, Manufacturers of neckwear have en- joyed a prosperous holiday trade, even although the shapes and silks vary but little from what has been sold for the regular fall and winter season. Partic- ularly nice boxes for individual cravats and for quantities have been used, and the retailers will be able to make hand- some displays. The mufflers that are made for this winter indicate a far greater amount of luxury for the wearers. Among the new- est are pieces of silk, plain black, white or colors or neat-figured effects, 25 inches wide by 50 inches long. The effect is very rich and they give excel- lent protection, both against the cold and against soiling the shirt bosom. There have been some _ remarkably fine specimens of fancy hosiery placed before the buyers late this fall in antic- ipation of the fancy business continuing through the season. This promises to come up to their expectations, for fashion dictates to her followers that low-cut shoes shall be worn much of the time, except when extremely inclement weather makes it impossible. Black openwerk hosiery for evening wear is much in vogue and sales have been good. Sales of blacks have continued good and also of some solid colors, such as reds, blues and browns. With the advent of still colder weather, trade is expected to increase corres- pondingly and many go so far as to predict that this season’s business will exceed that of any previous fall and winter season, as last spring and sum- mer, in many branches beat all previous spring and summer seasons. “For 3 Plunks” ($3.00) I will send to any good dealer ten pounds of my Red Seal Brand Saratoga Chips and a Show Case like cut, which costs three dollars. This ben, case is made of metal and takes little counter room (10% > in. front, 19 in. deep, glass 10x20 in.). Glass is put in on slides; can be removed for cleaning. A good scoop with each case. If you will use this case with my RED SEAL BRAND of Saratoga Chips you willincrease your sales many times. There is a splendid profit to you. Sales are quick and I fill your orders with nice, clean, fresh chips, made the day I ship. I personally attend to the packing of all my goods. I guarantee net weights and the best my large factory can produce, direct or through any jobber. J. W. MEYER 127 East Indiana Street, Chicago, III. as ae aia Sid = eS be Se NG ea MILLED AS WE MILL IT, CONTAINS NONE OF THE POISON OF EITHER HULL. IT IS THEREFORE Pure and Wholesome There can be no rash or ill effects so common tothe users of most Buckwheat Flour. Before we grind the wheat we take off both hulls. We eliminate every bit of the “buckwheat poison” before we crush a kernel. We get less pounds of flour to the bushel; you get more pure food, more wholesome pancakes, and we save your hide. Muskegon Milling Co., Muskegon, Mich. to use the best material obtainable. The natural result is that our bakery goods are recognized as the standard. Wearenotinthe Trust. Westand on the merits of our products. % f We Have Never Failed Standard Crackers and Blue Ribbon Squares are the best sellers. Let us have your mail orders. See quotations in price current. E. J. KRUCE & CO., Detroit, Mich. R2.33jOwr ENO NR ae PFS PISA BEES = SCOTTEN-DILLON COMPANY | Sass SS eS TOBACCO MANUFACTURERS SAS INDEPENDENT FACTORY DETROIT, MICHIGAN Ss cS OUR LEADING BRANDS. KEEP THEM IN MIND. cs CXS} FINE CUT SMOKING PLUG eS os UNCLE DANIEL. HAND PRESSED. Flake Cut. CREME DE MENTHE. es oS OJIBWA. DOUBLE CROSS. Long Cut. STRONG HOLD. KS} Sess FOREST GIANT. SWEET CORE. Plug Cut. FLAT IRON. Sees cs SWEET SPRAY. FLAT CAR. Granulated. SO-LO. oS The above brands are manufactured from the finest selected Leaf Tobacco that money can buy. See quotations in SQs3 price current. Ss Os ces 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hardware Hot Air Furnace Not Lost Its Prestige. Architects and builders, as well as their customers, have noted the fact that during the past year or two hot air fur- naces have been used for heating some of the largest and finest residence build- ings that have been erected in different parts of the United States. This is substantial encouragement to those fur- nace men who have stood stanchly in defense of good furnace work, and who have insisted upon doing it and secur- ing the price that such work is worth. I make this statement in order to bring to the notice of furnace men generally the fact that furnace work has not lost prestige in competition with the other systems of heating, and that it is the duty of every furnace man to study methods and use his energy to secure a more general use of a better class of furnace work. I have no hope of securing now or at any time in the future a millennium for hot air furnace men. They will always have competitors to contend with who are too ignorant to know how to do good furnace work, either in the details of workmanship, or in putting up the fur- nace, to say nothing of that knowledge of the movement of air currents and the effect of the outside atmosphere, which must be understood in order to lay out furnace work as it should be done. The annoyance caused by these men can be alleviated by rendering them such as- sistance and such encouragement in their efforts as they are capable of re- ceiving. There is another class that have all the gray matter necessary to do first- class work, but who are thoroughly mer- cenary and are only anxious for what money they can get out of their work. These fellows are more difficult to deal with, but that is no reason why mis- sionary work should not be conducted among them. The great multitude of furnace men, however, are honest and ambitious, and willing to do better when they know what is better. These men form the great majority, and it is among them that the intelligent and progressive fur- nace man and the furnace manufacturer should labor to improve the general character of work. Some of these men are good workers, and their work in de- tail is above reproach, but in many in- stances they do not understand how to determine the heating capacity of a fur- nace or the heating values of different styles of construction. Nor do they un- derstand the size of heaters, the sizes of pipes for hot air supply or the vent ‘ducts required for heating different classes of buildings. To assist these people by giving them information on the points in which their knowledge is deficient would be to remove, in many instances, a disagreeable competitor from the field. Men who do not know the difficulty of heating a building will agree to heat it for less money than would a more competent man. If they secure the contract either they will lose money, or, if they are paid before their heating systems are thoroughly tested, the building can not be heated in ex- treme weather, and furnace work gets another black eye. There is still another class of furnace men who need assistance, and they are the men who do good work, both in de- signing and in construction, but who need a little business training in order to avoid being made use of by shrewd building operators. The building op- erator of this character is ever on the lookout for some competent man who is willing to take a contract for heating a large number of buildings at a very small margin of profit. The building contractor knows that these buildings will not be ready for the furnace man so that he can do his work with advantage to himself and keep the cost within the figures at which he has estimated. He knows that some of the buildings will be ready at one time and some at an- other, and that as the construction pro- gresses the furnace man will be called upon to complete his work at a sad dis- advantage to himself, which will result in the loss of no small amount of time and labor, and may finally eat up the expected profit until an actual loss takes its place. If it was possible to educate all the furnace men so that they would know better than to take contracts of this character at the low prices set by the building operator, the work could be made to pay a profit to those who do it, instead of being the means of em- barrassing the contractors by an eventual loss. Another source of discouragement is that even although a large contract of this kind may be carried out without actual loss, there is really no profit in it, for often the small contractor has al- lowed his small custom trade to be dis- appointed and scattered, while his whole energies were concentrated on one big contract. Thus he is sure to suffer a loss from having taken up the big iob. Then there are shop methods and de- tails of construction which enable some shops to produce furnace drums, cas- ings, pipes and fittings at a far lower price than the small shop with a limited equipment of tools. Usually the men who do the high grade furnace work which is used in handsome residences have the best equipped shops, and if they engage on contract work, with their better equipment and better busi- ness experience, they could eventually secure a better profit from such work ‘than the smaller and less favored con- tractors would make out of it. In many instances furnace manufac- turers make, in addition to their good furnaces, some hot air furnaces that are sold at such extremely low prices that it is impossible to conceive that they will pass through even the first season without becoming greatly impaired. The sale and use of such furnaces result in a dissatisfaction with hot air fur- nace heating which is reflected along the whole line of hot air furnace work. At the outset I pointed out that some of the handsomest residences that have been erected in various parts of the country were heated with hot air fur- naces, I recognize that where there is one of this class of buildings erected, there are hundreds and even thousands of the cheaper class. I would point out, however, that that is no reason why the cheaper class of buildings should not be equipped with a hot air furnace of gond construction, such as would be durable in use and economical in operation. To secure reform some co-operation will be needed between furnace men in all the larger cities and in adjacent country towns. The men who do first- class work must meet and discuss and explain to their less well informed brothers some of their methods. No doubt many men who do first-class work will be more or less reluctant to explain their methods to some men who they feel certain will utilize the information for cutting into their trade and thus be- come a greater nuisance to them than they are without this assistance. How- ever, in all attempts at elevation of mortals or methods sacrifices must be made, and in the end benefit will come. There is no better way of helping the furnace trade than in discussing methods for improving its condition.—Metal Worker. ——— Apple Famine Felt in Maine. The good old cider that hits like a green hickory club in the hands of the hired man is going to be dear in the teetotal State of Maine this winter. There is less than half a crop of ap- ples. They Agreed Cordially. ‘*T see there is a pressing demand for money of small denominations,’’ said the dark complexioned man with the turned up coat collar. ‘It shouldn’t be gratified,’ said the clean shaven man. ‘IT agree with you heartily, sir. There’s too much smali change in cir- culation now.”’ ‘*That's right. small.’’ ‘Correct. sir?’’ ‘I’m a Pullman porter.’’ ‘‘Shake. I’m a hotel waiter.’’ — ses The impending fate of England's King is a warning to ordinary mortals not to smoke the brand of cigars that costs one dollar each. Too much and too May I ask your business, Owen Acetylene Gas Generator New Improved [901 Model gei_a» Nearly 300 in use in Michi- gan. 1901 the banner year of its existence. Clarion, Mich., March 20, Igot. My Dear Sir—We have now had in steady use for two years the Owen Gas Generator and I am pleased to state for amount of light produced, it is cheaper than oil and far more satisfactory. My candid opinion is, the reason so many re- ject them is because the light is not eco- nomically handled. We use light when and where needed. We burn 13 jets and all at once usually. We charge machine with from 20 to 21 pounds which runs generally’5 nights. Usually close store about 8:30 to 9:30. Very respectfully W. H. Ransom. Send for booklet on Acety- lene Lighting. Geo. F. Owen Manufacturer, Grand Rapids, Michigan GOOGOOOGOOOGOOGOGOOOGHOOOGOOGO ware, etc., etc. 31, 33, 35, 37, 39 Louis St. eeeeeeoeeeooeooeeeeeeeees Sporting Goods, Ammunition, Stoves Window Glass, Bar Iron, Shelf Hard- Foster, Stevens & Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. ’ SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS 10 & 12 Monroe St. ea: tt . caccucage ees eee AR gy a. SO es QE Shs as manetannnraneranelis eS , } } i MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 KNOWS THE SIGNS, But Does Not Prognostigate Any More. ‘*T used to always notice,’’ said Citi- zen Jack Cole, ‘‘that whenever the hor- nets hung their nests high on the trees, the next winter was sure to be rigorous, with deep and lasting snows. ‘It invariably impressed itself upon me, too, that when angleworms went so deep into the ground that plowing in the fall did not turn them up in the fur- row it was a sign the import of which was the same as that of the hornet nests. ‘*Then there was the fuzz on hogs. Whenever I found a thick, woolly fuzz at the roots of the hair on hogs, along about this time o’ year, or a little later, I knew from observation and experience that it was nothing more or less than corroboration of the angleworm and high hornet-nest signs of a severe winter. ‘“Then, take foxes. Foxes were plen- tiful around here. A hunter dug out four in one of my back lots one day last week, He had to go deep for them. ‘**Might as well dug a cellar,’ he said to me. ‘What ails ’em,’ said he. ‘* ‘In the ground, were they?’ said I. ‘* “In the ground!’ said he. ‘Deep as a well!’ ‘**Ah!’ I said, ‘that’s a weather sign.’ “*And so it is. Foxes in the ground, and deep, instead of in the rocks, is a verification of the angleworm and the hornet signs. ‘*T used to notice, too, that if 1 found the grass growing taller and thicker than usual along streams and swamp borders, it was another sign of a hard winter, because the muskrats that dwelt about such places needed that increased supply of grass for bedding in their nests, which, I always noticed at such times, the muskrats were making with extraordinary thick walls. ‘“Whenever I found signs such as | have mentioned, and many others too numerous to mention, I knew I was sure to hear old Boreas begin to how! early, and that he intended to keep right on howling, and likely would be howling yet when the johnny-jump-ups ought to be putting their purple heads above the sod, and the dandelion be jaundicing the mead. And I used to tell folks so and advise ’em. ‘*Have I noticed any of those signs this fall? Well, yes, I have. I have, but I am not prognosticating any more. Not since the fall that I found the six hornets’ nests so high in the trees here and there that you couldn’t have touched them with a forty-foot pole, and dug the fox from the bottom of a hole ten feet deep. ‘*When I found those hornets’ nests hanging in the trees higher than Ha- man, and dug that fox from the depths of that burrow, I went to prognosticat- ing. I didn’t wait to notice whether the angleworm or the long thick grass or the hog-fuzz signs were with us in verification, but set right out and prog- nosticated on the strength of the hor- nets and the fox. ‘‘And I prognosticated a winter so fierce and snow bound that folks didn’t do anything else for weeks but bank up their houses and haul in wood and chop jt and stow it away, and lay in supplies as if an army was coming along to quar- ter on ’em, and buy overcoats and fur gloves and ear muffs and rubber boots enough to start a store. And that win- ter came in like a May morning. ‘*There wasn’t an inch of snow from January to March. Nobody found it necessary even to build a fire in,the front room. Sap began to run the week after New Year, and the bluebirds were singing in the trees before Valentine’s Day. ‘*Gardenmaking was pretty near all over by the middle of March and green peas were picked before April was done. ‘‘Folks came looking for me with cruel intent, and I almost ruined my- self taking overcoats and things off of people who had bought in on the strength of my _ prognostications. I speculated much on how in the world it could be that those signs had failed me and if in good time I had not learned that Sam Clark and some of the rest of the boys had not tied those hornets’ nests way up in the trees and that the fox was Sam’s tame one they had buried in that burrow which they had dug for the purpose, knowing that I would see those hornets’ nests and dig out that fox, I would be speculating yet. ‘*Yes, I have noticed some of those signs this fall, but I am not prognosti- cating any more. But | will say this. I don’t really see any use of the hogs in this locality putting forth that fuzz sign. That fuzz is there to be a sort of a hard winter undershirt to ’em, and we will kill "em and salt ’em down long before any weather comes along that will make that fuzz any good to ’em.’’—New York Sun. ——___~>_2.__—_ The New York State Anti-Saloon League has found an ‘‘angel’’ who offers to donate $10,000 a year for the promotion of its work, providing the league raises $40,000 from other sources. The name of the ‘‘angel’’ is supposed to be a secret, but it is claimed that John D. Rockefeller, the Standard Oil magnate, is the individual. When the trusts begin to fight the saloons the bat- tle will be worth witnessing. Letters of a Self-Made Merchant To His Son. A business man’s conversation should be regulated by fewer and simpler rules than any other function of the human animal. They are: Have something to say. Say it. Stop talking. Beginning before you know what you want to say and keeping on after you have said it lands a merchant in a law- suit or the poor house. Remember, too, that it is easier to look wise than to talk wisdom. Say less than the other fellow and listen more than you talk; for when a man’s listen- ing he isn’t telling on himself and he’s flattering the fellow who is. Give most men a good listener and most women enough note paper and they’ll tell all they know. Money talks—but not un- less its owner has a loose tongue, and then its remarks are always offensive. Poverty talks, too, but nobody wants to hear what it has to say. I simply mention these things in pass- ing because I’m afraid you’re apt to be the fellow who’s doing the talking ; just as I’m a little afraid that you’re some- times like the hungry drummer at the dollar-a-day house—inclined to fill your appetite by eating the cake in the cen- ter of the table before the soup comes on. In speaking of clerks he says: The first week a lot of them go to work they’re in a sweat for fear they’ll be fired; and the second week for fear they won’t be. By the third, a boy that’s no good has learned just how little work he can do and keep his job; while the fellow who’s got the right stuff in him is holding down his own place with one hand and beginning to reach forthe job just ahead of him with the cther. I don’t mean that he is neglecting his own work ; but he’s beginning to take notice, and that’s a mighty hopeful sign in either a young clerk or a young widow. You'll read a good deal about ‘‘love at first sight’’ in novels, and there may be something in it, for all I know; but I’m dead certain there’s no such thing as love at first sight in business. A man’s got to keep company a long time, and come early and stay late and sit close, before he can get a girl ora job worth having. There’s nothing comes without calling in this world, and after you've called you ve generally got to go and fetch it yourself.—Saturday Evening Post. a He Made an Assignment. ‘‘Third Notice.’’ Every editor has received them. The postmaster is not to blame. For instance, there is a man named Tim Short who sent us three no- tices to stop his paper; he did not want it any longer. We wondered what was the matter. Upon investigation of our subscription list we found Tim was short $2.50. He had never paid a cent yet had stopped his paper as a matter of economy —to us. A few evenings ago we stépped into a church and Zim‘s melodious tenor rang out clear in that soul-stirring song, ‘‘Jesus Paid It All.’’ He might have been mistaken, but his earnestness impressed us. The next day we sent him a receipt in full, begging his pardon for not knowing that he had made an assign- ment of his liabilities. Exchange. a Reflected Glory. ‘*And who are you, my little man?’’ enquired the lady who had called to ad- mire the new baby. Little Boy (with conscious pride)— I’m the baby’s brother. Michigan Gasoline Gas Machine The above illustration shows our system for store lighting with 2,000 candle power arc lights. Send for our catalogue. MICHIGAN BRICK AND TILE.MACHINE CO., Morenci, Mich. pease oa ae RIN AR rip Set SS ee 18 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN STARTING RIGHT. Important Duty Which Parents Owe Their Children. It seems to be a rule common to both brute animals and human beings that what habits they acquire earliest adhere to them longest and intensify as age in- creases, and are at their possible best or. worse in senility, or, as it has been stated, ‘‘The ruling passion is strongest in death.’’ The charitably inclined are the most charitable at the last, and the selfish the most selfish. Let the heifer be a natural kicker, for instance, and the cow will have to be hampered before she can be milked at all. Let the colt once run away when in harness to a vehicle, and he will be likely to avail himself of any subsequent oppor- tunities to do the same. When a pig has once learned to craw! under or through a fence he is generally ever afterward on the lookout for chances to do so. Let a boy or young man once begin to lounge about ‘‘the corner gro- cery’’ or saloons and _ it will soon be- come a fixed habit, and then he will be on the well traveled highway to destruc- tion, morally, physically, financially and intellectually. The young gons of most farmers, when they first have oc- casion to stop at a hotel for dinner or to remain over night, make a mistake. In most country towns of considerable size there are two classes of hotels, gen- erally called ‘‘$1 a day house’’ and ‘‘$2 a day house.”’’ Now, as these young men usually have little money, they al- most invariably choose the cheaper one, and this to save money. Thus do they come in contact with men whom it is not most desirable for them to know, and they will fail to make acquaintances who would prove useful. An incident under my own observa- tion twenty years ago may be related: A few miles from town lived a well to do, easy going farmer whose wife was originally an observing city woman. They had two sons, eighteen and six- teen years old. The elder son went to town one afternoon,and stress of weather detained him over night. Next day his mother asked him: ‘‘At what hotel did you stop?’’ He named one of the cheap ones and said he did it to save money. She replied: ‘*That is not the way to save money, but the hest way to lose it in the end, and more withit.’’ His eyes, ears and mouth were wide open for an explanation; then she proceeded to-tell him about as I have written above, adding: ‘‘Now, hereafter when you are to go to town take money enough with you to pay your entertainment at the best hotel for a day in case of an emergency ; and if you haven’t it, come to me and I will supply you.’’ The young man did as told and became quite a favorite with the landlord and many of the regular guests and board- ers. At the age of about twenty-two an officer of the Interior Department, Washington, who was spending his va- cation in the North, at this hotel, be- came acquainted with the young man, and, liking him, asked: ‘‘How would you like a clerkship in the Government land office in Montana?’’ The young man replied: ‘First rate, if my par- ents would approve.’* Within a month he was on his way to the Far West, and in less than two years he had climbed up to be the chief of the office, where he remained several years. He is now one of the chief ranch owners and cat- tle growers in that far off State. Parents should observe closely from early infancy the trend of the minds of their boys toward some useful industry and encourage that trait. Another farm family had four boys, One took a great liking to reading, first newspapers and then books of which he had read in those papers, the parents always select- ing the right kind of books and papers. Finally, this boy begged for a college education. He was sent to Cornell Uni- versity four years and to Germany and France six months each. Strict account of the money his father furnished him was kept, that in his will he might divide the property that he had accumu- lated in all his lifetime equally among his children. This son is now a pro- fessor in a Western literary college and has been for many years. Knowing his father’s wishes about the final dis- tribution of his property, he long since paid back to him what he had used of it. The next two boys chose business careers. They were encouraged and helped in it, and are now successful business men. The fourth and young- est boy desired a commercial college education. This did not please his par- ents any too well, but ‘‘let him follow his bent,’’ was their decision. He boarded at home, but earned money to pay his own tuition. At about twenty he was given the position of Secretary of a construction company, at a salary of $1,000, by the President of it, who had watched the career of that family of boys for years. Now, at the age of twenty-two, there has been added to his duties that of Secretary of a cemetery company, salary $500; but this requires but little time and does not interfere with his other duties. Surely these ‘‘twigs’’ were ‘‘bent’’ about right or, rather, were trained up in a perpendic- ular direction. While all of these young men simply by chance were led away from the farm, the same principles and motives of ac- tion as instigated them have incited ‘‘oceans’’ of farm boys to equal or greater successes in the line of agricul- ture. Here is one and how he did it: Mr. B. was reared on a farm by par- ents who began married life with noth- ing and closed their existence with a competency. They did it by constant industry, and, as all must do to win success who begin in that manner, they practiced close economy and were very particular about saving the little things, on the principle that if one saves the pennies the dollars will care for them- selves. Reared under such influence, B. at eight years of age began to grow bantam fowls on his own account, sell- ing when he could and boarding the money. Presently he bought a lamb and grew a few sheep, and later he pur- chased a colt and raised it into a good and well-trained horse. At the age of twenty-one his property was worth about $300. But all this time he was getting something better than money—he was learning how to do things to advantage ; he was gaining experience that would tell in after life. At twenty-five he pur- chased a valuable 150 acre farm, going into debt for most of the purchase money. Then he married and began a business campaign such as seldom is seen in any farmer. His invariable rule was ‘‘never go to town without taking along something to sell.’’ This put him upon his mettle to study out how to have something to sell all the year around. Here is a partial list of the items he gave me: Besides the main crops of grain, hay, straw, potatoes, etc., he sold butter, poultry, eggs, a large assortment of vegetables, berries, horseradish, pep- pergrass, hickory nuts, butternuts, butts of hickory trees for axe handles and whiffletrees, logs for lumber, sauerkraut, a little wild game, tame pigeons, med- icina! herbs, maple syrup and sugar, fat hogs and young pigs, an occasional beef, vea, muttcn and many other things. He reasoned that as ‘‘drop by drop every day will wear the hardest rock away,’’ so if there is saved dollar by dollar every day it will keep gaunt want from the door away. By pursu- ing such course he lifted the mortgage from his farm, and in course of time bought an equally good farm for his eldest son and paid for it,and later pur- chased and paid for a similar farm for his younger son; and there we will leave them and their families enjoying ‘‘the fat of the land’’ gained by the fore- sight, industry and economy of the father, ably assisted by the sons. All three began right, continued right and now have their reward for it. Any young farmer boy possessing common sense can imitate this father’s business career successfully if he will; but if other habits are already formed it is too late to begin. Galen Wilson. —___> +. —___ The Selling Power of Window Displays. The window display is an acknowl- edged attribute of trade winning. In the category of essential aids to the principal object of building up a busi- ness none can be given more credit for results than the show behind the win- dow glass. The successful retailers of the period are constantly endeavoring to add to the subtle magnetic power of the window. To secure the best results they keep posted on all that is new in win- dow fixtures, in drapings and in the ar- rangement and the disposition of units. At the helm of the prosperous shop the man of ideas and progressive tenden- cies will always be found. Merchan- dise is peculiar in its selling ability— somie goods sell without effort, while other goods must be displayed, pushed and talked up. The merits of hard sell- ing goods must be accentuated, and this can only be done by clever displays backed by clever arguments. When- ever a new line of goods is put in the window there should follow a noticeable demand for the articles displayed. If not, then the display is not good or the merchandise does not interest the pub- lic. This is a condition that the win- dow trimmer must face and handle. It is his duty to make goods appear as at- tractive as possible, and to do that he must be a master of his art. The modern method of dressing a window calls for the judicious use of a few articles. The old style of showing a little of everything is now succeeded by that of showing a little of one or two things. The character of the goods must be carefully considered, for it is bad policy to show expensive and cheap goods or formal apparel and outing requisites in the window setting. The successful window trimmer strives to focus the prospective patrons’ attention on one thing ata time. To do this and yet cover the field calls for small dis- plays frequently changed, so that in the course of a few days every good thing in the shop is put on dress parade in the window.—E. S. Bachrach in Haber- dasher. 4-2 Two college women of Brookline, Mass., are making a success of a laun- dry run on strictly scientific and eco- nomical principles. The clothes are ‘sun dried’’ and bleached, and by a series of experiments the foreman has tested all the latest contrivances and ee for bettering the quality of the work, Livened Up Business One Dull Summer Day. Baggs was the owner of a general store in a good-sized town and sold everything from mosquito netting to horse feed. He was a ‘‘warm hand’’ at advertising, and never let a novelty in that line go by without a trial, besides sticking to a liberal output of news- paper and other ‘‘ printer’s ink’’ public- ity. When a bright young fellow blew in one day with an advertising-electrical- wound-sure-to-bring-’em phonograph, it wasn't ten mintues before Baggs had contracted for one, and was in confab with his advertising man about attractive specialties to load it with. It was the dullest period in the sum- mer, when legitimate advertising seemed to have lost its power. Thead- vertising man scratched his head for ideas, but could only coax out the well- worn ‘‘get - ’em -in-with-cut-prices-on- staples,’’ and his loading of the phono- graph cylinder sounded like an invita- tion toa Tuesday night prayer meet- ing. The bright young agent of the phonograph was disgusted. ‘‘Pardon my _ frankness,’’ he said, ‘‘but that talk of yours would puta crowd to sleep—’’ ‘*It would, eh?’’ snapped the adver- tising man, mad in a minute. ‘‘S’pose you try your hand at it—I haven't got a barrel of belief in your contraption, anyhow!’’ and he bounced off ina rage. Baggs laughed. ‘‘Jim’s all right for newspaper stuff and window signs,’’ he said, ‘‘but he sticks at phonographs. What’ll you charge me to load it?’’ ‘‘Five dollars,’’ said the young fel- low, promptly. ‘‘No pull, no pay!’’ ‘*Let her go!’’ said Baggs. A curious crowd was gathering in front of the Baggs emporium, watching tbe neat removal of an exact circle of glass from one of the show windows. ‘*For one of them whirl-a-gig ventila- tors,’’ suggested one. ‘‘Huh! Mighty big ventilator, why, that hole is twelve inches acrost,’’ jeered another. All doubts as to the use of the opening were set at rest when a bell shaped brass horn appeared. ‘‘Foneygraph!’’ shouted the crowd, which was largely increasing by the min- ute. A silence fell as the machine be- gan: ‘‘Ladies and gentlemen: I am here to boom business for Baggs! The day is hot and commencing right now, pur- chasers to the amount of fifty cents will get a free ‘high ball’ of ice cream soda at the soda counter—’’ There was a bustle of interest among the crowd at this. ‘*And ice water is free to all comers! Listen to these specialties for quick buyers : ‘* “Smokers, here is smoker’s heaven.’ ‘* *Five-cent Straights are two for seven, vhile the stock lasts.’ ’’ Baggs’ five-cent cigars were locally famous for big value, and at this an- nouncement a dozen listeners made for the door, and the cigar man found his hands suddenly full. ‘*Gingham apron patterns swell At ten cents each are going to sell.’’ There was no doubt about that, for already a number of women were en route for two and a half yards of ging- ham for ten cents.—Advertising World. shu The past is the prophet of the future when vou deal with a man’s character. As yesterday, so to-morrow. The adder will still cast poison, the tiger will still have claws. MICHIGAN TRADESAAN 19 THE LONG NIGHTS ARE HERE! NOW IS THE TIME TO BUY | | Welsbach&: Lamps EVERY LAMP FULLY GUARANTEED ec Es ee: SSeS SSSSSSSSSSS SsSsseSS68585% The I : Cheapest Makes > and 5 Its i Best Own Light Fe as Known SSSI sss ns 16 DIFFERENT STYLES —si(ys i Suitable for Homes, Halls and Stores Write for Catalogue and Prices of Lamps, Mantles, Chimneys and Supplies of all kinds WELSBACH COMPANY MICHIGAN OFFICE 233-235 Griswold St., Detroit, Michigan A. T. KNOWLSON, Manager orsitths ndeatataioah neice acase ei aleeOea Ore eee se trates ese ae age 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Woman’s World Necessity of Selecting a Mother With Great Care. ‘*Every young girl,’’ said the man of the world, flicking the ashes from his cigarette and addressing the two little debutantes, ‘‘every girl desires to shine in society and to be admired by men. Oh, don’t trouble to deny it. You are human, therefore to be praised; you are woman, therefore to be pleased. Be- sides, it is the career for which nature intended you just as much as it intended the rose to add to the beauty and frag- rance of the world. If you did not care for the admiration of your fellow-crea- tures, you would not be a dear debu- tante. You would be a Frankenstein that we should all flee from in horror. ‘‘Now, just what it takes to make a girl a howling social success is one of the Dundreary things that no fellow has yet found out. I have seen a girl to - whom fate has dealt none of the trump cards of wit, or beauty, or wealth, yet who was besieged with admirers on every hand. I have seen another girl, with every trump in the deck in her hands, who yet failed to win out. ‘“My own observation is that the whole secret lies in the possession of the right sort of mother. One girl hada mother who knew her business. The other had a mother who was a fatal han- dicap, and if I were to try to givea girl a recipe for popularity and social suc- cess, I should begin, like the old-fash- ioned cookery books, with: ‘First, se- lect your mother with great care,’ and if she did, there would be no use for any further advice. The mother would do the rest. ‘‘With the solitary exception of the mother-in-law, no other individual has come in for so much derision and abuse as what is called the ‘managing moth- er.’ She has been caricatured and lam- pooned and slandered throughout the length and breadth of the world, but so far from being a figure of fun, she is a heroine standing nobly at the post of duty. Her daughter is her own to pro- tect, to manage for, to place as advan- tageously as she can in life, and she does right to watch like a dragon over her. We should think bad enough of a father who let his son bankrupt him- self by investing his all in some wild- cat speculation, while a good invest- ment stood waiting at his elbow, but if a mother tries to keep her daughter from wrecking her life hy marrying some no- account fellow with whom the girl im- agines herself in love, we hold her up to scorn as a ‘managing mamma.’ “‘Every one who knows the world knows that there are hordes of men who are the butterflies of society, and who have no intention whatever of afflicting themselves with a wife and turning into a family grub. They flit from flower to flower in the ball room, monopolizing the prettiest, the most attractive of each season’s debutantes and driving eligi- ble men away. The young girl is nat- urally flattered at having won the ad- miration of one so worldly wise and such a connoisseur of beauty, and she allows the man to fill up her dance card, and camp on her parlor chairs, and to take possession of her in a way that is none the less real because it is intangible. People begin to speculate about an engagement, but there are never any announcement cards. The man has merely been amusing himself, and in a season or two he will drop her, as he has dropped others, | for.,some newer and fresher face, absolutely and cold-bloodedly indifferent to the fact that he has stood in the way of the girl making a good match and settling her- self for life. ‘‘Every now and then you hear some one wondering why such and sucha handsome and attractive girl has never married. Nine times out of ten the answer is right here—that she hada mother who was such an idiot she didn’t know how to protect her daughter against the social deadbeats of society. ‘* Another thing that foxy mamma—if you have picked her out with the proper care—will see to is that you are pre- pared for the part you are to play. She will recognize the fact that while life is hard tack, it is also omelette souffle,and that a girl’s education should consist of frivols as well as substantials. Ifa girl can learn but one thing, it is more important to know how to comb her hair pompadour than it is to know the multi- plication table, and it will carry her farther in the world; but, thank heaven, there is no reason why she should not adorn the inside of her head as well as the outside. ‘‘But mothers need to get up-to-date in their training. This is an age of vaudeville, when we want to be amused, and not instructed. Nobody will listen while Miss Minerva Byrn Maw Vassar discourses on protoplasms, or Aspasia Paderewski renders a Wagner opus, but we are all daft about little Kitty Jones, who can play the banjo, or sing rag time, or do any other kind of a clever stunt. I did not make the world, my children. 1 am merely giving you a few tips on it, and I trust a hint to the wise is sufficient. ‘‘Great also will be the regard of the mother who has sense enough to run up the ‘no gift’ sign on her banner, and determination enough to live up to it. Girls do not know it,but they cut them- selves out of half of the pleasures they might have by making the price of their society so expensive it is prohibitory. We go on the silly theory that we all know is false, that everybody who goes out in society is a millionaire, to whom the price of American Beauty roses, and chocolate creams, and a supper pafter the play, is a mere bagatelle not worth considering. The truth of the matter is that while a young man could often afford the theater tickets, he can not scare up enough for the feed after the play, or the flowers to precede it, and so the girl stays at home. ‘*Worse still, the girls cut themselves out of good husbands, for the men who are worth marrying, the industrious, hardworking fellows who are saving up a little to go into business for them- selves, and who are going to be the merchant princes of to-morrow, are kept out of society by its extravagant de- mands, I once knew a woman who, not even at Christmas or on their birthdays, would permit her daughters to receive the smallest gift. ‘I do not think it delicate for girls to receive presents from any one but their family,’ she an- nounced astutely. Neither were they ever allowed to go toa restaurant after the play with a man, but always, when they returned home, a delicious little tete-e-tete supper was waiting in the library. ‘Say, the Smiths are all right,’ was the universal comment of the horde of men that swarmed about the com- monplace Smith girls. ‘They do not hold you up,’ and ina burst of grati- tude for the unusual experience, every National Biscuit Company | i oo oo oo oo oo oo = oo oo oo > = oo a => oo o oo oo oo oo o a o oo a wh sievyevevaveevovvenavennenvevennnevnnenvevevnovennnnenies They all say “It's as good as Sapolio,” when they try to sell you their experiments. Your own good sense will tell you that they are only Gyme to get you - aid their pew atade = : 3 - s Who urges you to keep Sapolio? Is it not ae public? The manufacturers, by constant and judi- ciousadvertising, bring customers to your stores whose very presence creates a demand for other articles. SN lt ltt lat klCdaAlkLkkU MUTT wauiissiivisail | MICHIGAN TRADESMAN one of the girls was married in her first season, “‘It goes without saying, of course, that no woman has a right to let herself become an ‘awful warning.’ The big- gest dunce of a man in the world, and the most in love,never looks at a mother without seeing in her the realization of the prophecy of what her daughter will be at the same age. He sees that the rounded figure he admires so much at 20 may be Jumbo like at 50. He sees that the youthful innocence he finds so enchanting, may grow into middle-aged Stupidity ; that, the piquant carelessness in dress will end in slovenliness, and that the little petulance of speech will de- velop into a vinegar-tongued scold, and if he has a grain of sense he sees while there is yet time. Many a Maud who wonders why Adolphus Augustus came so near to the point, and then veered off, can find the answer in her mother, “On the other hand, an agreeable and charming mother—a woman who isa good housekeeper and manager, who is bright, and cheery, and agreeable—is a letter of recommendation for her daughters that no man ever overlooks. ‘Here,’ he says, ‘is the kind ofa happy, well-ordered home and the sort of agree- able wife that I shall have if 1 marry into this family.’ And he forthwith does it. Disagreeable mothers always call that kind of a woman a match- maker, but she does it by presenting a living picture of what a wife and mother ought to be. A long time ago a Latin poet sang the praises of the ‘beautiful mother of beautiful daught- ers,’ and her charm holds just as good now as it did then. ‘‘What part a mother should take in the actual selection of her daughter’s husband is a mooted question, and it really does not matter, because she so seldom has any say init at all, ut it is my opinion she should hold a good, stiff veto power. It is better to shed a few tears and imagine your heart is broken as a girl,than to know it is shat- tered as an ill-treated and neglected wife. One of the mysteries of the world is the ostrich like quality of parents that makes them bury their heads in a newspaper, and let a dissipated and worthless young fellow hang about the house for a couple of years, and then - makes them surprised when they find that their daughter has fallen in love with him. Then the parents try to break the engagement with a crowbar, instead of pouring over it a little of the acid of tact, and let it dissolve of itself, and the poor girl is made miserable by those who love her, but do not know how to manage her, and the end of the affair is an elopement, and consequent sorrcw and remorse.”’ The man of the world arose, and lighted another cigarette. ‘‘To be the mother of a debutante,’’ he went on, ‘‘requires the wisdom of a serpent, the gentleness of a dove, the tact of a Talleyrand and the staying powers of a Jeffries, for all of a girl’s social suc- cess, as well as her happiness in life, depends on the kind of a mother she has chosen. Bless you, my dears, I hope you have made a wise selection.’’ Dorothy Dix. ———__> 4. __- Too Few Women. One hears so much about ‘‘surplus women’’ that it is rather refreshing to learn of places where there are so few that they are actually clamored for. It is said that in the Province of Manitoba there is so small a proportion that the colonists complain that homes are im- possible for lack of wives. The New Pine Needle Industry. Southern Oregon and California have given to the United States a new indus- try, that of converting the fiber and ex- tract of the pine needle into coarse cloth, stuffing for mattresses and pillows, toilet soaps, cough candies and syrup. From the success with which the manu- factured articles are meeting, and ow- ing to the abundance of pine to be found on the mountain ranges of the coast, the industry promises to become of more than ordinary importance in the Western States. The industry has been known in Germany for more than fifty years, but it was not brought to the United States until four years ago, the first two factories being built in Grant's Pass, where they -are doing a thriving business to-day. The trees from which the available needles are picked are known as the yellow, or bull pine. They are found in abundance in Southern Oregon. The needles are picked by men, women and children ; 25 cents per hundred pounds being paid for the work; 600 pounds represents an average day’s picking for one person. As soon as the needles are picked they are hauled at once to the factory, so as not to lose any of their good qualities by wilting or exposure to the sun. Arriving at the factory the needles are dumped into huge steam- ing vats, where they remain for six or eight hours, until they become as soft and flexible as rubber. The needles are from eight to ten inches in length. The extract of pine needle oil is secured by the distillation of the needles in the steaming vats. It requires 2,000 pounds of needles to make one gallon of ex- tract. This extract is used in making pine needle syrup, soaps and candies. These articles are noted for their medic- inal qualities and their efficiency in the curing of coughs, colds, and all diseases of a pulmonary character. The process of making the fiber or pine needle wool is wholly mechanical, [he needles are removed from the steaming vat and conveyed to rolling machines, which remove the inner part of the needle and leave only the tough, woolly,and silk-like outer coat. This is a rich brown incolor. Then they go through a washing, drying, and heating process which, when complete, makes a fluffy, soft, and light wool fiber that is unsurpassed in many particulars as a stuffing for mattresses, pillows, and cushions. Mattresses and pillows stuffed with this fiber are lighter than those filled with wool, and nearly as light as those stuffed with feather down. There is a pleasant, permanent odor of the pine forest emitted from such mattresses and pillows that is a positive cure for sleeplessness, headache, and bronchial troubles. Thus far eighteen different articles are manufactured from the pine needle fiber and extract. The articles are all meeting with popular favor everywhere, and as all the Southern Oregon farmers possess an_ endless amount of the trees, which are benefited by having the needles picked from them in the spring and fall, the new industry promises to become a most important branch of the West’s agricultural in- dustry. a Be Square. Do what you promise. Do not try to evade in the slightest degree a promise, although only inferred. When people are convinced that you are conducting business ‘‘on the square’’ you will have laid a foundation for business success that the floods of competition will not shake. Instill this principle into your clerks. When you advertise an article for $2.49 let it be the genuine thing. Do not try to palm off on customers something worse, or even something better. A serious mistake is made by some merchants in advertising an ar- ticle and then trying to convince cus- tomers that they want something better. They naturally conclude that all the bargains advertised by the store are trashy. A clerk lost a sale the other day by trying to convince a lady that an article advertised at a special price was too cheap for her wants. Do business on the open, candid plan and people will appreciate it. Ss s ~ Go OU HWE) tet Oa he Royal Garden Teas.. -* ema ay WW Se Sea y i of ae oem om ee a i y eLerelele Lele | Koval y ce “ al | if aA Ks ¥ co r ¥ ‘cA ee ee } Boone HG Pa I fee fon Reef yj @ 4 Yr . TEA TEA TEA — denen Jon00 oe one ies jie 6dS nee | 22>2> =. >> >>> >_> ~~ ww >> a, «' a ‘I 'i* . > °, ae eae SI ae Bf TRADE MARK. REGISTERED. KOBE | TABLE RICE ORME & SUTTON RICE CO. 46 River St., CHICAGO Phone Central 1409 St. Paul, St. Louis, New Orleans Branches: FOR SALE BY ALL JOBBERS 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Butter and Eggs Observations by a Gotham Egg Man. A well-posted man who was in Chi- cago last week looking over the egg sit- uation there says there were 286,000 cases of eggs left in the Chicago refrig- rators at that time. There were sup- posed to be about 550,000 cases there October 1, and if both estimates are nearly right it indicates an average re- duction of about 6,400 cases per day, counting six days to the week ; the same rate of reduction would wind up the Chicago holdings in forty-five days more if the estimate of present holdings is correct. But the rate of reduction may decrease and holders in the big Western city, although very firm on high grade goods, are showing a dis- position to keep the stock moving. - 2 + Over in Boston the rate of reduction in refrigerator holdings since the first of October has been about 1,400 cases a day and if the same average should continue the stock in that city would be used up about the last week in Janu- ary. But the time from November I to December 15 is naturally the period of greatest shortage in fresh goods and greatest use of refrigerators; after the latter date there are of course the pos- sibilities of interference of bad weather in respect to production, but ordinarily we may expect increasing collections of new eggs in the Southwest during the last half of December and from that time on the demand is likely to run down to about the lowest point of the season. +) + If it had not been for the South our market would have been high and dry for fresh eggs during the past couple of weeks. Kentucky and Tennessee started their goods this way just about in the nick of time and the better grades of these have been very acceptable to the trade. A few brands run very good, showing a good proportion of new eggs, and exceptional lots have sold on about even terms with the best Western; as a rule, however, the Southern stock ranges about Ic under Western quotations. + * + The country has been so thoroughly scraped for eggs during the past few weeks that it seems as if the old coun- try holdings ought to be pretty well cleaned up by this time. And yet the current arrivals still show a liberal pro- portion of shrunken eggs, and their presence causes a continued wide range in net values. Very few of the ungraded Western receipts have been salable above 25c, and a. good many of them have t6 go at 24c, owing to the large proportion of old eggs still contained in them. Some sales have ranged down to 23c and even lower in instances. Fall packed fresh are now coming on the market to some extent and they show an exceedingly wide range of value. There are a few lots that were selected carefully when put away in October for which present value comes up pretty close to average prime fresh gathered—say about 23@24c. We hear of some other lots—longer held—offering at 21@22c. Then there are some under grade fall packings, put away in Octo- ber during the time when our market was overstocked with inferior grades of fresh, for which holders would be glad to accept 18@2oc. * * The Maine Agricultural Experiment Station has lately issued a bulletin con- taining the results of analysis of the eggs of various domesticated fowls. There appears to be a great similarity in the proportion of shell, white and yolk in the eggs of the different’ kinds. On the average the shell constitutes about one-ninth of the weight, the yolk one-third and the white about five- ninths of the whole. And of the white about seven-eights is water. The yolk is something less than half water. The food value of the different kinds shows very little variation ; of the whole edible portion—white and yolk—the goose eggs show the most protein, .151 pound, while the duck egg has the least, .14 pound. The hen egg has .148. The proportion of fat is somewhat more var- iable, ranging from .105 pound (lowest) in the hen egg up to.144 in the goose egg and .145 in the duck egg.—N. Y. Produce Review. a a ce ee What Happened to Miss Blake’s Turkeys. From the Baltimore Sun. Miss Sallie Blake, who lived near Chesapeake Beach, Calvert county, Md., is well remembered by natives of that county who now live in Baltimore. This story of the lady and her turkeys is vouched for by one of her former neigh- bors now living in this city. Miss Blake, like many country peo- ple, was in the habit of gathering chicken-grapes in the fall for the pur- pose of making a palatable and stimu- lating decoction by pouring over the grapes the proper quantity of whisky and allowing the mixture to stand for the necessary time. It happened on one occasion after the contents of a demijohn containing the decoction had been exhausted that Miss Blake emptied the whisky-soaked grapes on_ the ground, where her fine brood of turkeys gobbled them up. The turkeys became drunk—so drunk, in fact, that they were soon lying on the ground sleeping off their jag. Miss Blake, not realizing the cause of their stupor, thought they were dead. In or- der to realize as much as possible out of the supposed dead turkeys she had them picked so as to get the feathers, and the carcasses were thrown out doors. The next morning Miss Blake was surprised to see her turkeys walk- ing about. They were alive, it is true, but such a spectacle as they presented with only their tail and wing feathers, she had never seen before. In order to protect them from the cold, she bought enough red flannel to make each of them a comfortable coat to replace the feath- ers. The turkeys were soon stalking about wearing their red coats, and were the wonder of all beholders. —— 2 -4-e The Loss. Harry—Well, yes, I suppose I was rather hasty in proposing to her; but the fact is, she looked so charming | lost my heart. Dick—You mean you lost your head. L. O. Snedecor EGG RECEIVER 36 Harrison St. New York Reference—New York National Exchange Bank, New York. W. C. TOWNSEND, Wholesale Fruit and Produce Commission Merchant, Eggs, Poultry, Veal, Etc. References: Columbia National Bank, Dun’s and Bradstreet’s Commercial Agencies. 84-86 W. Market St., Buffalo, N. Y. Elk Street Market. Geo. H. Reifsnider & Co. Commission Merchants and Wholesale Dealers in Fancy Creamery Butter, Eggs, Cheese 321 Greenwich Street, New York References: patsy: Par ener Bank of aged York chigan Tradesm Buffalo Poultry Market Unsurpassed service, promptness, integrity, responsibility, experience, con- servative quotations and we thmk an unexcelled poultry market, light freight, quick railroad service. etc. other poultry at Buffalo as anywhere. You certainly are as safe on fancy or Our oldest shippers are our best references—satisfactory anywhere on demand--also Third National Bank, Buffalo, Berlin Heights Bank, Berlin Heights, Ohio, also real estate se- curity. liable price current on demand. Ship all the poultry you can get— freight if cold, express if warm. Canning factories, cold storage buyers and the great consumptive demand prevent any gluts at Buffalo and as- sures as good results as patrons get anywhere. If we don’t please nobody here will. Book of instructions and re- Our 34 years as poultry commission merchants insure careful treatment. Batterson & Co. 92 Michigan Street, Buffalo, New York MOSELEY BROS. BUY BEANS, CLOVER SEED, FIELD PEAS, POTATOES, ONIONS, Carloads or less. If any stock to offer write or telephone us. 28-30-32 OTTAWA ST., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. WHOLESALE OYSTERS CAN OR BULK. F. J. DETTENTHALER, Grand Rapids, Mich. POTATOES Wanted in carlots only. We pay highest market price. In writing state variety and quality. H. ELMER MOSELEY & CO. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Long Distance Telephones—Citizens 2417 Bell Main 66 304 & 305 Clark Building, Opposite Union Depot SWEET POTATOES At lowest market prices. 14°16 OTTAWA STREET, Abb bb bb bb bdbbhbhbboae FUG UVUVVVUVUVVY VT VV | : : : : : CRANBERRIES We are now in the market for ONIONS. us if you have any to offer. THE VINKEMULDER COMPANY, ® SPANISH ONIONS Write 2 2& GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. “WANTED” BEANS, POP CORN, PEAS, CLOVER SEED ALFRED J. BROWN SEED Co., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. SD PODIOIODOOQOEDODIOGDOSSOGOOOOOSSE POOOOQOOQOQOOQOQOOOOE 8 2 FOUr Kinds of Goupon Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. samples on application. —s ss Grand SE Mich. Free “ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 The New York Market Special Features of the Grocery and Prod- uce Trades. Special Correspondence. New York, Nov. 23—Coffee has been in light request during the week. The market has. recently been so full of ‘*funny business’’ that buyers are fight- ing shy of taking into store more than is needed for present wants. The lack of demand has had its effect and _ holders are coming down from the high and lofty position held a week ago. The speculative market was almost at a standstill, but what little business was done was on a lower basis. At the close Rio No. 7 is worth, in an invoice way, 656c. Receipts yesterday at Rio and Santos were cabled as aggregating 73,000 bags. The stock in store and atloat amounts to 2,346,380 bags, against 1,312,439 bags at the same time last year. The receipts of coffee at Rioand Santos from July 1 to Nov. 10 aggregate 8,932,000 bags against 5,936,000 bags at the same time last year. Mild coffees have made a fair showing for the week and quotations are well sustained, Good Cucuta being quotatble at gc. East In- dia growths have met with fair sale and full prices have been obtained. The tea market is getting into better shape right along and the change from last summer is most gratifying. Indian papers at hand this morning are strong- ly advocating a good display of teas at the forthcoming St. Louis exposition and the probabilities are that both In- dia and Ceylon will be with us in ‘‘great strength’’ upon that occasion. The demand for sugar has, perhaps, been all that could be expected at this time of year and that is not much. Buyers are simply taking enough to meet requirements for the ‘‘ present oc- casion,’’ and seem to have no particular interest in the future. The rice situation is about unchanged and, upon the whole, is very satisfac- tory to the seller. While the amount of actual stock changing hands is not large, the market is still pretty well cleaned up and for the remainder of the year it is likely we shall have firmly sustained quotations. More strength is shown in pepper, but, aside from this, the situation is en- tirely quiet. No changes of material importance have been made in the prices of any one article. There has been a very satisfactory trade in molasses and the whole situa- tion is pleasing tothe seller, Buyers realize that prices are not at all exorbi- tant and seem willing to pay the ruling quotations. The quality of recent ar- rivals is very good, indeed, and reports from the South indicate very favorable prospects for the remainder of the sea- son. Syrups are firm and unchanged. After the rush of the past few weeks it is but natural that we should have something of a lull in canned goods, and this is what we are now ‘‘enjoy- ing.’’ It is very decided, too, for hardly anything is being done. Retail- ers have filied their shelves and will not need any large amounts for some time to come. There is a holiday demand for certain lines of desirable goods, but, upon the whole, the market is taking a rest. There have been practically no changes made in the general run of quotations, tomatoes still firmly sustain- ing their recent advance. There is a fair jobbing demand in dried fruits, but prices, upon the whole, are hardly as firmly sustained. Califor- nia prunes are lower and currants show a slight advance. Nuts are selling well and almonds, especially, are about cleaned up temporarily. Tarragonas are worth about 11 %c. Lemons and oranges, bananas and pineapples all have met with fair sale, although naturally no large trade could be expected in the first-mentioned ar- ticle at this season. Sicily lemons are worth $2.40@3.50 per box. Oranges, Floridas, $2. 50@3. 50. Butter is still advancing and the market is so closely sold up and the ar- rivals are so comparatively light that the chances are good for at least present quotations for the remainder of the year, and probaby there will be still further advance, but not much. Best cream- ery is now quotable at 25c easily and seconds to firsts, 20@24c; imitation creamery, 15%@18c; factory, 14%@ 1514c; renovated, 16@18c. Fresh gathered Western eggs, 29c; candled, 27c; regular pack, 23@26c. The demand is sufficient tc take all sur- plus stock of really good quality, but lower grades are rather higher than buy- ers care to pay and the market is in- clined to sag, and yet quotations have not shown any decline at all. There is a pretty good demand for all sorts of beans and quotations are firmly maintained. Choice marrows, $2; choice pea, $2; red kidney, $2. Io. If your readers are in need of cocoa- nuts it is a good time to buy, for the market here is full and more are com- ing, so that shortly the supply will be numbered by the million. They are so plenty that the market is low—in fact, it takes a very good nut to bring over $3.50 per 100, Currants are in good supply and large shipments are still due. The market is pretty strong, however, owing, prob- ably, to the light supply of some other fruits. ———__> 22> —_____ Export of Poultry. ‘‘l believe there are great possibili- ties in the export poultry business if properly conducted,’’ remarked a New York dealer recently. ‘‘While I have never studied into the matter very close- ly nor exported any poultry, 1 have ac- quaintances who have quite an extensive trade with English buyers. There are but few firms exporting poultry in any quantities and these have made money out of the business. It isn’t every one who can enter this field, for in order to be successful large quantities must be} shipped and the Englishman’s demands of quality, style, etc., must be studied and catered to. The Londoner is very cranky and notional in his selection of poultry, but if you can send stock that will please him, he will pay a good price for it. Manchester and Liverpool markets are easier to supply, as trade there is not so critical as in London. Priebe & Simater and Beyer Bros. are two of the poultry firms exporting the poultry from this country. Mr. Simater has just returned from England and 1 believe Beyer Bros. have one or two representatives over there now, presum- ably arranging to supply poultry to va- rious markets in Great Britain the com- ing season.”’ “‘One thing that amuses me,’’ spoke a gentleman who was listening to the remarks of the dealer, ‘‘is the secrecy these poultry exporters maintain about the business. Of course, no one expects them to give information that would hurt their business, but one would think from their actions that the business | | would go to the bad if they spoke about it. One could easily secure all the in- formation on the subject necessary if he cared to make the effort.’’ ‘‘That is quite true,’’ replied the dealer, ‘‘but it requires experience to get next to the fine points of the busi- ness, and it is generally these fine points that one must know to make a success of exporting poultry.’’ re On Her Own Head. Mr. Buggins—Fifty dollars for a bon- net! Why, madam, it’s a crime. Mrs. Buggins—Well, the crime is on my own head. Geo. N. Huff & Co. WANTED 10,000 Dozen Squabs, or Young Pigeons just before leaving nest to fly. Also Poultry, Butter, Eggs and Old Pigeons. Highest market guaranteed on all shipments. Write for references and quotations. 55 Cadillac Square, Detroit, Michigan R. HIRT, JR. 34 and 36 Market Street, Detroit, Mich. FRUITS AND PRODUCE Write for Quotations References—City Savings Bank, Commercial Agencies QOOQDODLOPOGOGOGOOOOOPGOGOHOOHE HOHOGOQOHHOHGHHOOGOS OOE GOSS © eC. D. CRITTENDEN, Successor to ©. H. LIBBY. Wholesale Butter, Eggs, Fruits, Produce. Consignments solicited. Reference, State Bank of Michigan. Parchment Paper for Roll Butter. 98 So. Division St. Both phones, 1300. Grand Rapids, Mich. GPOOOODOODGODES DOQDOOQOODE DOE QOHGHOHOOOOOOOODEOOQOHDODOHDOOODOOECS OOO G©OOQOOQOOOOS You can get Cars for POTATO shipments that will make Chicago when you can not get them for other points and that is why you should have a good reliable connection here to whom you would feel safe in shipping or selling. BY WRITING US you will be making a move in the right direction. We handle potatoes exclusively in carlots only and it will pay you to look us up and keep posted. ALBERT MILLER & CO. 4 South Clark St., Chicago We are making a specialty at present on fancy Messina Lemons Stock is fine, in sound condition and good keepers. Price very low. Write or wire for quotations. E. E. HEWITT, Successor to C. N. Rapp & Co. 9 North Ionia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. THE NULITE “ane LAMPS; GAS For Home, Store and Street. The Nearest Approach to Sunlight and Almost as Cheap. ARC ILLUMINATORS 250 CANDLE POWER. 7 HOURS TWO CENTS, Make your stores light as day. A Hardware house writes us: We like your lamps so well we are now working nights instead of days.’’ We also manufacture TABLE LAMPS, WALL LAMPS, CHANDELIERS, STREET LAMPS, Etc. 100 Candle Power seven hours ONE CENT. No wicks. NoSmoke. No Odor. Absolutely safe. THEY SELL AT SIGHT. Exclusive ter- ritory to goodagents. (Write for catalogue and prices. Arr Fy CHICAGO SOLAR LIGHT CO., DEPT. L, CHICAGO. TURKEYS AND DUCKS Will be in good demand for Thanksgiving Have your dressed poultry HERE not later than Nov. 26th. Please bear this in mind. Wire or : phone us about the market, etc. Established 1891. F, J. SCHAFFER & CoO. Leading Poultry House Eastern Market. 398 E. HIGH ST., DETROIT, MICH Refer to Michigan Tradesman. it Atty pope ee gan. stetite: 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN LONG LOST BROTHER. Family Happily United by a Street Acci- dent. Written for the Tradesman. The three met on the corner of Mon- roe and South Division streets, all go- ing about as fast as they could go in different directions and they met with something like a bang. Crawford Brace- wood with his dress suit case took up his full share of the sidewalk, little Bracewood Merryweather with the scrawniest turkey that ever got into Grand Rapids didn’t mean to appropri- ate more than his share, but he did, and the wind, a stiff northeaster, seeing how matters were going, just humped him- self and butted plump into the other two, all striking at the same instant and —bang !—there the two were sprawling all over the sidewalk, while the wind, roaring with laughter, was away past the Wellington before the big fellow with the case had a chance to say ‘* Thunder !’’ It was forceful enough for both when it did come and that was lucky, for poor little Merryweather got the worse of the encounter as the weak and the small al- ways do. He didn’t let go of his tur- key, small as it was and he was _ thank- ful for that. If he had lost it he wouldn't have known what to do. He had been talking of that turkey as far back as when the fall leaves began to turn. He was fifteen years old you see, and for a_ year now had been working for his living and for more than a year he had been telling the younger chil- dren—there were two of them—that they must sit up late on the night before Thanksgiving and see the finest bird that ever made a Thanksgiving dinner. He was going to bring it home himself so to have it on hand in the morning; and when Crawford Bracewood stag- gered to his feet and got back the breath that the mite of a boy had knocked out of him he saw the iad with the blood streaming from his nose, still on his knees, clinging to the tnrkey scarecrow and hurt so that he wrinkled up his face to cry, but bravely managed to keep back all but two big tears that started out all right but were snapped up by the driving sleet before getting halfway to the dropping off place. If it hadn’t been so serious a matter to the little fellow the big one would have laughed at the bump and the tum- ble and the bloody nose and the scrawny turkey of his companion in misery; but, seeing at a glance how matters stood and feeling sorry for the little wretched half-clad boy, he managed to reach him, see him safely on his pins and then taking him by the hand _has- tened to the nearest drug store on Mon- roe street. Once out of the storm the young man proceeded to repair damages so far as both were concerned, and soon had everything in good condition except the few bruises, which it was easy to see time would take good care of. Then they wound up with a hot lemonade and, that disposed of, the boy reached down for his turkey with the evident in- tention of starting for home. ‘*How far do you have to go, kid?’’ the man asked, listening to the wind outside and looking at the thin gar- ments the child had on. ‘Oh, it’s a good ways out South Division and then a couple of blocks from the corner. I’m must go, too, for they'll wonder what’s become of me.’’ ‘‘All right, come on. I’m going to see you home all right. We'll takea car. Clerk, just put my suit case on en: auertannes tees naman isbn tows ntin ance vt meena ann your side of the. counter, please, and give the kid a paper big enough to cover his turkey. That’s it. Now, youngket, come on.’’ Once aboard, the two got down to- gether and yielding to the overpowering influence of some big peppermint drops the boy at once became communicative and repeated with enthusiasm the com- ing glories of to-morrow’s feast. ‘‘ You see, it isn’t because it’s such a good one. I wanted to buy a better one, but I didn’t have the money. The man knows me and wanted me to take a bet- ter one and he said he’d trust me fer the rest; but I don’t want my mother to eat another person’s turkey, would you, now? and I said no and came away with this. I’m not going to eat much of it, you see. There’ll be a leg and a wing for each of the children and mother shall have the breast and I’m going to have the part that goes over the fence last and the wishbone—not any of the meat, you know, but just the bone.’’ ‘*Oh, I see. You are going to wish with it and get your wish and have as part of it another dinner!’’ ‘*No, that isn’t it. I’m going to wish for something that my mother wants more than anything else in this world and that’s her brother. She doesn’t know where he is and she knows that if he knew about us he’d come right here, and then she’d have something more than this scrimpy turkey for Thanks- giving.’’ ‘That'll be fine. Who is this brother —what’s his name and what is yours?’’ ‘We both have the same; and isn’t it funny that his last name’s my first one? My name is Brace Merryweather—the whole of it is Bracewood—and his name is Crawford Bracewood. My mother says he’s awful good, and I’m sure he is or she wouldn’t say so. So I made mother and the children say that I might have the wishbone and get my wish; and Uncle Craw is coming—lI‘m just as sure of it as I am sure of wishing. 1’ll tell you what I’d just like: get my wish and have mother look up and see Uncle Craw sitting there and looking right at her! Wouldn’t that be good! I don’t see why all the Cinderella times should have come away back there where you can only read about them, do you?’’ The smile on the. young man’s face was full of encouragement and _ the loosened tongue talked on: ‘*Then mother’d fly at him and kiss him and then he’d wave his wand— well, you know what I mean—and then when the dinner was over he’d go tothe door and say, ‘Thomas, the carriage,’ and then we'd all get in and away we’d go to our mansion on—on Fountain street, where we would live for good and not have any twelve o'clock struck, when we would all have to go back to my turkey bone!—The next street is ours. You’re very kind, sir, and 1 thank you very much. Are you going to get off, too?’’ ‘‘I’m going to see you safely home. Now, then, off with you.’’ The two ste pped from the car. ‘*Now, then, give me that turkey and run—you'll have to if you keep warm ;”’ and Indian-file they hurried away through the sleet that every minute was becoming more severe. The distance was short and the boy soon entered the gateway of a small house, his companion following. Of course there was no ceremony, the only unusual motion made by the stranger being the placing of his finger on his lips while boy and man were both look- ing into the face of the:gentlewoman who stood in silent surprise to greet them. ‘*Do not be alarmed, madam,’’ said the stranger. ‘‘I ran into this boy of yours in turning a corner and I thought I could do no less than see him safely home to pay for knocking him down. Here is my card, and from what Brace- wood has been telling me I shall not be surprised to learn that we have some common acquaintances at least.’’ =’ Beside the name the owner had man- aged to write on the card, in spite of the motion of the car, ‘‘It’s I, sure enough.’’ A glance at the pasteboard almost overcame her; but, reading what was in the mind of her brother, Mrs. Merryweather contented herself by ex- tending her hand and greeting her visit- or so cordially that he could not refuse to be seated, late as it was. Then he consented to share the meager supper; when it was found that they did know some dear friends in common and this fact made it easy to extend the convet- sation far into the night, a long time after Brace had gone to bed at all events. When the deep sleep of childhood had fallen upon the children, it did not take long for the young man to tell his story and to disclose his plans. Mishapsand misunderstandings had both prevented him from finding where his sister was and only the day before had he learned of her whereabouts and started to find her. The future was already provided for. He was to take them to the old home in the East; but on Thanksgiv- ing day little Bracewood’s wish was to be carried out to the letter; and it was. That scrawny turkey—well flanked with an abundance of good things—gave up its wishbone without a groan and—be- lieve it or not—the wish all came true, even in these non-Cinderella days. In the midst of the feast the mother did look up and sure enough there sat Uncle Craw looking right at her, and *‘mother did fly right at him and kiss him’’ and every blessed young one did the same; and after that they went on with their dinner and ate until every little stomach was as plump asa polywog! Then—a wand is nothing but a cane—Uncle Craw went to the door and waved it and shouted ‘‘Thomas, the sleigh!’’ and in less than no time up pranced a span of the finest horses from Grand Rapids’ ‘*swellest’’ stable with a splendid sleigh behind them—the storm having done its best to make up for last night’s mis- chief—and away they went, buried in robes, all over the city, taking in Foun- tain street to make Brace’s wish come true. Best of all, when twelve o’clock struck they didn’t have to go back to the turkey bone nor the old condition. Uncle Craw stayed Uncle Craw; they didn't lose the glass slipper; the sleigh didn’t change back into a pumpkin, nor the horses into rats. In fact the fairy days have returned and the Merry- weather children told me only yester- day with a seriousness that places the matter beyond dispute that ‘‘there are fairies and wizards and such things just as there used to be, and Uncle Crawford Bracewood is one of them !’’ Richard Malcolm Strong. ——__> 2. __—_ A Tired Voice. The children had written compositions on the giraffe. They were reading them aloud to the class. At iength the time came for little Willie to read his. It was as follows: ‘‘The giraffe is a dumb animal and can not express itself by any sound, because its neck is so long that its voice gets tired on its way to its mouth.’’ a Livingston Hotel, Grand Rapids, Mich. rs ___ Bir : The Imperial Lighting Patents Pending concealed the same as electric dle power light, and one gallon of and Gravity Pressure Lamps. trated catalogue. THE IMPERIAL GAS LAMP CO., Sole Manufacturers 1327134 E. Lake St., Chicago, Ill., U. S. A. Economical, brilliant, durable, reliable and sim- ple to operate. A light equal to an electric arc at a very low cost. The Imperial Lighting Sys- tem is far superior to the Electric Arc, being softer, whiter and absolutely steady. From a tank the gasoline is conveyed through an entire building through a flexible copper tube that can ~ be put through crevices, around corners and many lights as may be desired can be supplied from the same tank. The Imperial System burns common stove gasoline, gives a 1,200 can- 16 hours. All lamps are fully guaranteed, and are trimmed complete with full instructions as to installing and operating the system. We also manufacture a complete line of Air Write for illus- THE IMPERIAL wires, and as TULSA foie aa tre CoN aed oh aed gasoline burns ean Sa oe ae - a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN > 25 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the Grip President, Gko. F. OWEN, Grand Rapids; Sec- retary, A. W. StTirt, Jackson; easurer, JOHN W. SCHRAM, Detroit. United Commorcial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, H. E. BARTLETT, Flint; Grand Secretary, A. KENDALL, Hillsdale; Grand Treasurer, C. M. EDELMAN, Saginaw. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, U. ¢. T. Senior Counselor, W R. Compton; Secretary- Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Michigan Commercial Travelers’ Mutual Accident Association President, J. BoyD PANTLIND, Grand Rapids; Secretary and Treasurer, GEO. F. OWEN, Grand Rapids. The Boys Behind the Counter. Hastings—Wm. Shulters succeeds Guy Crook as-clerk for Chidester & Burton. Cadillac—Albert Rupers has taken charge of L. B. Bellaire’s new meat market. Newaygo—Charley Anderson, a popu- lar clerk in the Pearson Bros. & Rebers department store, was married one day last week. Elk Rapids—Lew. Pollard, prescrip- tion clerk for T. W. Preston, has en- gaged to travel in Eastern Michigan for the Scotten Tobacco Co., of Detroit. Holland—James Van Dyke has taken a clerkship in the general store of E. S. Gale. Sault Ste. Marie—A. H. Sherman, who has been prescription clerk for N. D. Morrish for several years, has re- signed his position in that pharmacy to accept a similar one in Bad Axe. Kalamazoo--J. Roy Carpenter, of Harley, Ont., has a position in the drug store of John L. Wallace. Clare—Hiram Sattison has sold his grocery stock at Thompsonville and re- turned to this city to assume charge of Bicknell Bros.’ grocery department. Traverse City—James McEvoy, for twenty-five years in the drug business and,a well-known citizen of Manistee, having been in business there many years, has been engaged to take charge of the drug department of the Hannah & Lay Mercantile Co.’s store. 0 Hides, Pelts, Tallow, Furs and Wool. The hide market fluctuates but little. Dealers hold firm for higher prices, which tanners are not inclined to pay. So far, tanners have the best of it on light hides, and prices are inclined to go lower rather than higher. Stocks are not large, with sales made for future de- livery, which tends to hold prices lower. Pelts have sold freely the past week at full asking prices. Values tend up- ward, with stocks well cleaned up. Furs open up with a strong demand and higher values on some kinds. The demand is for holiday trade. Prices are not well established. Tallow is strong at a fair advance, with trade active. There is no accum- ulation. Wool is still selling freely at a fair advance. Prices on fleece are fully 1%4c above last month. The demand is good and large lots have changed hands in the State. The outlook for future trade is good,as large quantities are being used. Wm. T. Hess. —_> 4». ___ Gripsack Brigade. Kalamazoo Gazette-News: A. E. Knight, of this city, traveling salesman for Amstein Bros. & Muir, of Cleve- land, has been notified that his busi- ness is temporarily suspended on account of a destructive fire which has crippled the firm’s activities for a few weeks. Chas. H. Smith (Wm. Barie Dry Goods Co.) has gone to Binghamton, N. Y., to spend Thanksgiving with his mother, who is now 87 years of age. Mr. Smith makes this pilgrimage every year and asserts that he will continue the custom as long as his mother lives. A Westphalia correspondent writes as follows: A Grand Rapids traveling man and a party. of young men from this village went hunting a few days ago and brought home a tame duck, which one of the party had bought of a farmer and tben shot, expecting their friends would mistake it for one of the wild kind. The substitution was read- ily discovered, however, and the laugh was on the hunters. > -0 oe - -— Hotel Whitcomb. Alonzo Vincent, of the firm of Vin- cent & Blake, proprietors of Hotel Whitcomb, St. Joseph, Michigan, has just been appointed Warden of Jackson Prison and will assume the duties of that office on December 1. The hotel will, however, continue under the same management which has made _ the ‘*Whitcomb’’ so popular with the trav- eling fraternity for so many years. This hotel is modern in all its appointments, with electric light, steam heat, eleva- tor, fine sample rooms, fine beds and excellent cuisine. The ‘‘boys’’ will al- ways find a warm welcome in this popu- lar hostelry. ——-~> © > -—_____ Bay City Endorses Mark Brown. Saginaw, Nov. 25— Bay City Post has endorsed the candidacy of Mark S, Brown as Secretary of the Michigan Knights of the Grip, and the members expect to accompany the Saginaw dele- gation cn a special train to Lansing on Dec. 26. Post F (Saginaw) gives their first an- nual ball at their hall on Dec. 7. Over 125 tickets have already been sold. We expect from 125 to 150 to go on the spe- cial train to Lansing on Dec. 26, oO Not Durable. **Marriages may be made in heaven, ’’ he said, thoughtfully, ‘*but if so, they’re dealing in a cheaper grade of goods up there every year. They don’t last any- thing like the way they used to.’’ ——__~>_¢._—_ Hillsdale—The Jerome Brick & Tile Jo. has filed articles of association with a Capital stock of $25,000. The officers are: T. J. Lowry, of Jerome, Presi- dent; H. S. Walworth, of Jerome, Treasurer; G. S. Cook, of Brooklyn, Secretary, and L. J. Slown, of Jerome, and W. P. Miner, of Battle Creek, Managers. The company has _ been formed to develop the large clay beds at Jerome, on the Lake Shore & Mich- gan Southern Raiiroad. + ~>-8 Zeeland—The partnership heretofore existing between Benjamin and Sybrant Dykhuizen and Geo. Hoekzema, of the Great Western Novelty Wood Working Co., has been dissolved, the latter re- tiring and the former two continuing the business. Mr. Hoekzema has en- gaged with the Wolverine Specialty Co. and will have charge of its plant, which will be in operation in about a month. —___~>_2 Grace—C, A. Begle has sold his in- terest and severed his connection with the Grace Harbor Lumber Co. and Lewis H. Jones, a prominent manufac- turer of Detroit, has been elected Vice- President. The Grace Harbor Lumber Co, is putting in logs near its new mill at this place. Kalamazoo—Clarage & Sons have leased temporarily the old plant of the St. John Plow Co. in connection with their Church street foundry and ma- chine plant and will put a force of men at work there Dec. 1 in the foundry un- til the new plant of Charles Clarage is completed. Make Money For Others, But Not For Themselves. (The writer of the following article, Harry T. Nisbet, sold shoes on the road for twenty-eight years. Mr. Nisbet has written the article from practical exper- lence. He knows whereof he speaks in this particular, for, although a success- ful salesman, he himself has become a living example of the fact about which he writes. In the days of prosperity he paid too little heed to laying aside money, and six years ago he met with an accident which caused lameness and later rheumatism, from which he has suffered ever since. He continued, how- ever, to sell shoes until about two years ago, when he became so lame he could no longer continue in his calling, and being without money he was obliged to go to the almshouse on Blackwell’s Is- land, New York City, where he fears he will be obliged to remain during the rest of his life. He is unable to walk a single step and has become nearly blind. However, by means of spectacles he is yet permitted to see sufficiently to read, and sitting beside his cot in the open ward with nearly seventy men, all of them partially or wholly blind, he reads the daily papers aloud, and thus occupies much of his time. ) It is a conceded fact that the com- mercial traveler has become an almost indispensable factor in the business world. Less than a half century has passed since his services were called into being, but during this time the growth and development of the United States has been far greater than all pre- vious time since the discovery of Amer- ica,and no very small part has been the services of the intelligent, active com- mercial traveler in aiding this great and wonderful growth and development. His valuable services soon became known and recognized by the enterpris- ing manufacturers and wholesale mer- chants in the sale and distribution of their wares, which by their tireless energy, perseverance, tact and ability has rapidly spread, until at present the hustling ‘‘drummer’’ can be found wherever civilization has entered and progress has begun. Not alone where merchandise is to be disposed of is the ability of the shrewd commercial traveler sought and em- ployed, but we find, all over this coun- try, and I might say almost the entire world, able, active, shrewd business men, not alone representatives of the factory, mill, mine and merchant, with samples of their wares and products, but also, as a product of the methods of the sharp commercial traveler, we find able men as agents for large corpo- rations and vast schemes for the de- velopment of almost everything which goes to aid the progress and growth of this vast country. Only a few years ago the manufac- turer or wholesale merchant depended upon the retailer to come to him, at his place of business, to make his pur- chases. But since the advent of the traveling salesman this has changed and to-day the manufacturer or wholesale dealer who attempts to sit down in his office and await the coming of custom- ers to him will soon find his more en- terprising competitor (who employs competent, hustling commercial travel- ers) is enlarging his business and rap- idly taking the trade which he has been idly waiting for. The army of commercial travelers has become a force and factor in the de- velopment of business that is little realized by a iarge majority of people. The successful salesman must be a wide-awake, observing, persevering, hard working, intelligent person, who, if he remains in the position, must prove himself strictly honest and thoroughly reliable. Nothing can add to the suc- cess of the salesman so much as _ being able to command and _ hold the confi- dence, not alone of his employer, but also, and particularly, the confidence of his customers. The writer has had an experience as a traveling salesman nearly thirty years, and believes he can say with truth, without conceit, he was considered a good one, being successful in placing his wares. But,considered in the sense of being called a successful salesman, it can be truthfully said that a great majority of salesmen who have made a success doing business for other people have not been financial successes unto themselves. It may seem a difficult matter to ex- plain why this is so, but to the writer’s mind, in the light of his own experi- ence, even the best and most successful salesman reaches a limit of earning ca- pacity; his salary or earnings depend- ing upon a small percentage on his sales, and a continuance of same upon the endurance of his physical and men- tal powers. His mind is entirely ab- sorbed in his vocation, striving by every honorable means to increase his sales and thereby increase his salary or earnings, and he has no time to devote to outside personal matters for invest- ment or speculation. The necessary expenses of the com- mercial traveler are large. It can al- most be said he has his hand in his pocket nearly all the time fishing up the requisite funds for the payment of hotel bills, railroad fares, extra baggage charges, express and transfer of bag- gage, car and cab fares, tips, etc., etc., and he is thus obliged to be constantly passing out the cash, so that it becomes almost second nature, and he scarcely stops to realize the vast amount of money which in the aggregate he thus expends. He must be well and neatly attired to make himself presentable to the mer- chant or business man, for there is some truth in the adage, *‘The apparel oft proclaims the man.’’ As he passes out the money for all these expenses he be- comés so accustomed to spending money that he little realizes its value, and be- ing subjected to all temptations and habits that are expensive (which the majority of men in other walks of life are not so subjected to) he naturally drifts along carelessly, little thinking that the time will ever come to him when he may be sorely in need and find himself destitute. With all these things to contend with, while thousands of commercial travelers are successful in disposing of goods with much profit to their employers, a very small percentage of them ever be- come rich or accumulate much with which to provide against the time of sickness, accident or old age, and many of them find themselves in the days of decline dependent upon charity, and some of them possibly spend their last days inan almshouse. Of course, there are exceptions (as there are to all gen- eral rules), but we see it so frequently demonstrated that many salesmen, who are successful in selling merchandise and transacting business for the profit of others, fail to use good judgment in © making a personal success financially, the writer concludes that a very small minority ever accumulate much wealth for themselves in the vocation of com- mercial traveler.—Boot and Shoe Re- corder. The Warwick Strictly first class. Rates $2 per day. Central location. Trade of visiting merchants and travel ing men solicited. A. B. GARDNER, Manager. 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy Term expires L. E. REYNOLDS, St. Joseph - Dec. 31, 1901 H=ENRY HEM, iw - - Dee. 31, 1902 YS cae E aa han hier jo 1908 A. 0G. CHER, : ; JouN D. MurE, Grand Rapids Dec. 31, 1905 President, A. C. SCHUMACHER, Ann Arbor. Secretary, Y Heim - Treasurer, W. P. Dory, Detroit. Examination Sessions. Mich. State Pharmaceutical Association. President—JoHN D. Mutk, Grand Rapids. Secretary—J. W. SEELEY, Detroit. Treasurer—D. A. HAGENS, Monroe. Concerning the Sale of Carbolic Acid. As is done hundreds of times every year, a woman in New York recently committed suicide by taking carbolic acid. It was shown at the inquest that the poison had been purchased of a druggist by the victim’s eleven-year-old son. Some of the jurors wanted the druggist censured for selling the poison to a minor, claiming the act illegal. The coroner, however, declared that there was no provision of the poison law forbidding the sale of poison to minors, and that the druggist could therefore not be properly condemned ; and so no reference was made to the druggist in the verdict. For ourselves, we can not hold the druggist quite so guiltless,even although he conformed to the letter of the law. It is our opinion that a poison used so often as carbolic acid for suicidal pur- poses should not be sold without consid- erable precaution. It should certainly not be sold to an eleven-year-old child. There is unfortunately no provision in the new all-State pharmacy law in New York against the sale of poison to minors; moreover, carbolic poison, as is quite generally the case with phar- macy laws, is put in schedule B, with the poisons of which no registration of sale is required, and no assurance from the purchaser that he is familiar with the dangerous character of the poison and wants it for a legitimate purpose. Both these defects are remedied in Pro- fessor Beal’s model law, approved last year by the A. Ph. A. Minors under sixteen years of age may not be sold poisons ; and the sale of all listed pois- ons must be registered; besides, the purchaser must desire the substance for a lawful purpose and be familiar with its dangerous character. But even without definite law the druggist should, in the sale of poisons, be a law unto himself, using every pre- caution, striving especially to avoid lending himself to suicidal purposes, and remembering that he is a legally qualified defender of the public health and welfare. To sell undiluted carbolic acid to a child, even although the law allow such an act, and even although it be done quite commonly by druggists, is yet an act which, in our judgment, pharmacists should never commit who realize the obligations that rest upon them as public servants. In this connection it may not be out of place to remark that a resolution was passed at last year’s meeting of the American Pharmaceutical Association urging the pharmacists of the country to sell for domestic purposes a 25 per cent. solution of carbolic acid in alcohol, in- | P stead of the ordinary strong acid which contains only enough glycerin or water to hold it in liquid form. This resolu- tion was passed after a paper had been read by Professor Howell, in which it was convincingly shown that alcohol, especially if administered early, was, as had previously been reported a most effective antidote for the acid; and it may be said that since the Richmond meeting this truth has received abun- dant confirmation. Mr. Hynson sug- gested during the discussion of Profes- sor Howell’s paper that some effort be made to have laws passed in the various states compelling the sale of the alco- holic solution of the acid for domestic purposes, If it be found that the acid loses none of its properties by this means, such action is certainly to be re- garded as of the utmost practical im- portance. In the absence of such laws, however, would it not be well for con- scientious pharmacists to take the step of their own accord?—Bulletin of Phar- macy. ——__»2>—____ The Drug Market. Opium—Is a little firmer, but the price is unchanged. Morphine—An advance of 20c per oz. is believed to be one that will stay for some time, as it is understood that manufacturers have come to an agree- ment. Quinine—Is firm and unchanged. Citric Acid—Has declined Ic per Ib., on account of competition. Alcohol—Is very firm, on account of high price for corn. Balm Gilead Buds—Are in very small supply and high prices rule. Cod Liver Oil—Is higher in primary markets and there will no doubt be an advance here. Oil Anise—Is higher. Oil Lemon Grass—Is very scarce and has again advanced. Oil Peppermint—Is in good demand and steadily advancing. Oil Lemon—Has declined. Gum Tragacanth—lIs very scarce and steadily advancing. Gum Guaiac—Is advancing. African Ginger—Is scarce and has ad- vanced. Gum _ Shellac—Is advancing daily. Stocks are small and there are only a few holders. Linseed Oil—Is weak and lower. > +>__ Chemical Composition of Calcium Lacto- phosphate. In a paper read at the recent meeting of the A. Ph. A., at St. Louis, Lyman F, Kebler said that very little informa- tion exists in literature relative to this product. It is described as a white, hard, shiny, scaly crystal, yet he was sure that no one ever saw the article commercially in this form. It is gen- erally supposed to consist of calcium lactate, lactic acid, and calcium phos- phate ; an excess of lactic acid being al- ways present to render the product sol- uble. According to Mr. Kebler’s ex- perience the presence of the lactic acid does not account for the solubility of tbe calcium lacto phosphate. The reason why calcium lactophosphate is soluble is because it is composed almost entire- ly of soluble products, namely, calcium lactate, calcium acid phosphate, lactic acid, and a small amount of normal calcium a. The latter is prob- ably rendered soluble by the presence of the calcium acid phosphate and a small quantity of lactic acid. ———>_ 0. ___ Systematic Smuggling. Last month five men were arrested in Detroit for counterfeiting the labels and packages of the Elberfeld Farbenfab- riken Co. the manufacturer of aristol, henacetine, sulphonal, trional, etc. It 1s believed that these men were carry- ing on a systematic business in buying the drugs on Canadian soil, smuggling them across the river, and putting them up in packages counterfeiting those of the company used for the American trade. It is also thought that in some instances even the drugs of the com- pany were not used, and substitutes employed instead. firm and_ tending reo Sen mL RAE a Se we ee Artificial Cultivation of Ginseng in Ken- tucky. Ginseng is exported from the United States in large quantities to China, and the natural supply is rapidly becoming exhausted. Only from the almost in- accessible mountain lands of West Virginia and Eastern Kentucky and Northern Tennessee (largely culled dry) can we expect to get the vanishing sup- ply of ginseng for the future, a sup- ply that in 1886 amounted to 80,000 pounds from the city of Cincinnati alone. The early failure of the natural supply of a drug needed in such large quantities has of recent years suggested artificial cultivation, and an _ enterpris- ing gentleman in Northern Kentucky has_ successfully established what he calls a ‘‘ginseng garden.’”’ This garden belongs to Mr. S. Long, of Union, Boone county, Ky. It is sit- uated in the shade on the side of a hill, and is fenced in by a tall paling fence with narrow cracks between the palings. About ten feet in height it is covered with three-inch slats, between which about 34-inch space is left for light, and in very hot weather in the summer the top is covered loosely with brush. We thus briefly describe the surroundings of the garden. Inside it bears the ap- pearance of any vegetable garden under proper conditions where the stock seems to be thrifty and in its native element, and as I found Mr. Long very willing to impart information concerning the same, I hereby relate, in his own words as he gave it, his experience with this ginseng garden: I secured first about 300 plants from the woods where ginseng naturally grows in this section of the country. These plants were taken up with great care, plenty of dirt being left on the roots. They were carried in the cool of the day from their native location to the garden I had prepared. The earth was such as I would have used for the purpose of raising onions, a rich loamy soil. These plants were set out about six inches apart, the rows being about six inches from each other. I did not notice in any instance that the transplanting dis- turbed the early plants in the least. From these 300 plants I collected the first year about 3,000 seed. That fall when the seeds had ripened I collected from the woods about 600 more plants, which I planted in the same manner as | had done the 300 plants, making a total of goo roots. .The following spring, out of the goo roots, 800 came up, mak ing a good crop of seed. To this I will add that of the plants set out in the fall there was a greater proportion lost than of the plants that were set out in the growing season. The seeds that rip- ened in July, if planted at once, will come up the next spring; those that ripened later do not come up until the second spring. I can not give the pro- portion of loss in sprouting. The first year's plant is a little three-leaved spindle, and the growth is very slow. As is weli known, the scars left by cast- off stalks give the age of the root. I have plants in my garden that are at least twenty years of age. 1 am culti- vating ginseng both for the root and for the seed, the seed at this time being very costly, although the root only has any commercial value except for plant- ing. I am enlarging my garden as rapidly as possible and use all the seed that is produced, at present having none to distribute. It will be seen from the above that Mr. Long supplies from his own experi- ence in a ginseng section of the country just the data to serve persons concerned in drug cultivation. The fact that he did not go to the woods for natural dirt seems in my mind to be of great _inter- est, for it is certain that.in any section of the country a slat garden after the manner of Mr, Long’s garden can be easily,put up, and it is also easy to ob- tain mature plants from gatherers by paying them an additional price there- for. As the writer of this paper pre- dicted years ago, either cultivation must be given such plants as ginseng and hydrastis, or they must within a oderate period become extinct. John Uri Lloyd. ——_~+ 2 >____ Handling Sulphuric Acid. Be an operator as careful as he can in the handling of a sulphuric acid bottle, if frequently in use some of the corrosive substance will find its way down the sides of the receptacle to the shelf or counter upon which it rests. To obviate the unpleasant effects which re- sult when no protection is given the woodwork of the shelf or table, let a small glass plate, somewhat larger than the diameter of the acid bottle, be put beneath the container. This will offset the harmful influence of the last drop which trickles down the sides of the re- ceptacle to mingle its energy with that of the drop before it. The glass plate should be frequently washed well. In our laboratory we have what is termed an ‘‘acid shelf,’’ which, instead of be- ing of wood, is entirely of glass three- eighths of an inch thick. This is for the support of the smaller acid bottles, in company with such alkaline solutions aS ammonia water and solutions of po- tassa and soda. The larger acid con- tainers of glass rest on a glass shelf much more substantial. Shelves of this pattern are much more practical and satisfactory from all view-points than the common kind of wood. They can be removed from their positions at any time, and cleaned perfectly in running water. They do not prematurely ac- quire the neglected and aged look pe- culiar to acid shelves of wood. Joseph Hostelley. SEE OUR WALL PAPERS before you buy. We show the best patterns that the fifteen lead- ing factories make. Our showing is not equaled. Prices lower than ever. A card will bring salesman or samples. HFYSTEK & CANFIELD CO. Grand Rapids, Mich. The Michigan Wall Paper Jobbers. Delay No Longer Buy your Holiday Goods now before our assortment is broken. Our line com- prises Everything Desirable in Holiday Articles for the Drug, Stationery, Toy and Bazaar trades. You can get it all Here and at the Right Price If not convenient to visit our sample room your order by mail wil' have best attention. Send for circular. Fred Brundage Wholesale Drugg and Stationery 32 and 34 Western Avenue Muskegon, Michigan Complete Valentine Line Now Ready BOROROROEOROROROHOCEOCHOHE MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 27 WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced— Declined—Oil Lemon, Linseed Oil. Acidum —- AG co = 60 2 Aceticum ..... .$ 6@$ 8| Copaiba............. 1 15@ 1 25 Benzoicum, German. 70@ 75|Cubebe...... . 130@ 1 35 @ Boracic.............. @ 7 — - 1 00@ 1 10 Tinctures pie ggg icdee oes 30@ 42 geron ..... - 100@ 1 10 Aconitum Napellis R Citricum............. 5@ 48 Gaultheria ..... . 2 00@ 2 10 A itum N. llis F Hydrochior....1..." “sq 6 | Geranium = i 2 24 Seis ae ial 10 | GOssIppil, Sem = aM Oxatteum 0.2 °-. 19 14) Hedeoma.....-.".°- 1 oog x 75| Alone and Myrrh Phtesmerian, ai.. @ 15|Junipera ..... ” 1 50@ 2 00 | Atmica .............. Salleviicum ce oe : 2 BB Lavendula a : 90@ 2 00 Assatooiida: Sulphuricum ........ K@ iolM ae ee : a 1 35 | ‘auranti Cortex...... ae Mentha Verid.<°-.. 1 50@ 1 60 BEMZOIN |. +2 2+ +--+ Ammonia =a “ai Bal sie re = Barosma... nie Aqua, 16 deg......... 4@ 6) Ol ive. ee Seva ve 75@ 3 00 Aqua, 20 de B-. Dice daa 4 8 | Picis Liquida........ 10@ 12 Carbonas.. dooce uae 15 | Picis Liquida, Sal. @ 35 Chloridum........... 12@ 14 = cina — Le = : S Rosmar oe nt Ros, ounce......... 6 00@ 6 50 POGUE eo 40@ 45 PO oe cn 9@ 1 00 Looe wale ods cules 2 75@ 7 00 Sassafras 55@ 60 Sthapls, ess., ‘ounce. 65 Cubebe........ 0,25 22@ 24} LIBMI..............4. 1 1 60 Sunt erus...... . ; ~ 2 Thyme. Sy 2 60 9 OPb.... ceseee Xanthoxylum . : Theobromas ........ 15@ 20 Balsamum 50@ 55 Potassium — @ 1 85 Bicnromai 2 = 18 = eae ta + wee cece cess cere e pas. 1 15 ulaca ammon...... Terab Cae: --- oe S ae «.. Jeeccce | en Oe ee suis ee ee a 12@ 15 Cortex Chlorate. -po. 17@19 16 18 — colorless. Abies, Canadian..... 18 | Cyanide ............. 38 MNO 2... eee eee ween Oadsioes oc... $2 | Noda 2 = 2 40 Lobelia : Cinchona Flava. .... 18 | Potassa, Bitart, pure UT kc sate oe Euonymus atropurp. 30 | Potassa, Bitart, com. 2 15 | Nux — Aaa sade Myrica Cerifera, po. 20 | Potass Nitras, opt... 7 10 | Opii.. Prunus Virgini Dadecs 14 | Potass Nitras.. 6@ 8B Opil, comphorated.. Quillaia, gr’d........ 12 | Prussiate. . sesee 20Q 26 _ = orized..... Sassafras .. . 20 15| Sulphate po......... 16@ 18/| Quassia ............. Ulmus...po. 15, gr’d 15 Radix hatany. . Extractum Aconitum 20@ 25] San oc cece ee voce guinaria.. Glycyrrhiza = 24@ «(25 | Althe................ 30@ 33) Serpentaria .. i Glycyrrhiza, po..... 28@ 30/ Anchusa. 10@ 12) Stromonium......... Hematox, 15 : box es 12; Arum po. Ese @ Bi tanta ||)... Heematox, 18......-. 13) 14} Calamus... . 20@ 40) Valerian ............ Heematox, %s....... 14@ 15} Gentiana...... ‘po. 16 1 15| Veratrum Veride... Hzematox, 48..:..... 16@ 17} Glychrrhiza...pv. 15 1 18 | Zingiber............. Ferru —— a anaden. @ = Miscellaneous an., po. Jarbonate Precip... 15 Hallebore, Ali po. 12@ 15 7. Spts. Nit.2 F 30@ Citrate and Quinia.. 2 25/ Inula, po.. eg 92 | Ather, Spts. Nit.4F 34@ Citrate Soluble...... 75 | Ipecac, po. 3 ae 3 75 mien 24@ Ferrocyanidum Sol.. 40 | Tris plox.. ‘po. 6038 35@ 40] Alumen, gro’d..po. 7 Solut. Chloride... 15 Jalapa, pr. . 30 | Annatto.............. 40@ Sulphate, com’l.. 2 Sacued ta, \s.. i = 35 | Antimoni, PPotiss 4 4@ Sulphate, com’l, by Podophyiium, Po. 22 2 —— es 40@ Dbl, per cwt....... 80 75@ 1 00 | Antipy: ris es Sulphate, pure...... 7 ithe, egg nan @ 1 25 | Anti Sprin Flora i, py ae 75@ 1 35 — Nittas, oz.. Spigel a. 35@ 38| Arsenicum.......... Arnica «....0---+++- OG 25 | Sanguinaiia...po.is —@ 18| Balm Gilead Buds. 45@ a 30@ 35 Serpentaria Ua a 50@ 55| BismuthS.N.. 1 65@ Matricaria........--- nega 60@ 65 | Calcium Chior., aa. @ Folia eae officinalis H. @ 40/| Calcium Chior., ¥s.. @ Baros 36@ 38] Smilax, M.. @ 25| Calcium Chlor., 4s. @ Cassia Acatifol, “Tin- Scillz . Bo. 36 10@ 12/| Cantharides, Rus.po @ nevelly 20@ 25 Symplocarpus, ceti- Capsici Fructus, @ Cassia, Acutitol, ‘Aix. 25@ 30| dus, po............ @ 25| Capsici Fructus, po. @ Salvia officinalis, 4s Valeriana,ing. po.30 - @ 25|CapsiciFructusB,po @ nd ten 12@ 20] Valeriana, German. 15@ 20 ———- _ 15 12@ Urea Uri ee 8@ 10| Zingibera........... 14@ = 16 | Carmine, No. 40..... @ gical Zingiber j............ 25@ 27 — a a Acacia, 1st picked... @ 65 a occus ........ @ Acacia, 2d picked.. @ 45) Anisu - po. @ 15| Cassia Fructus @ Acacia, 3d picked.. @ 35 plum (i (eravéieons) 13@ 15 oe @ Acacia, sifted sorts. @ 2 4@ ~=s6 || Cetaceum.. Bt Acacia, po. 45@ 65| Carul.. --Po. ‘15 10@ 11| Chloroform . Aloe, Barb. ‘po. 18@20 12@ 14 Cardamon. . .... 1 26@ 1 75 | Chloroform, ‘squibbs @ Aloe, Cape....po. 15. @ 12 Coriandrum.......... 8@ 10} Chioral Hyd Crst.... 1 40@ oe, Socotri..po. 40 @ 30 yn a ee: ee 4%@ 5 | Chondrus............ 200@ Ammoniac........... 55@ 60 | Cydoniu --- 75@ 1 00! Cinchonidine,P.&W 38@ Assafcetida.. —_ 40 25@ 40) Cheno = a 15@_ 16| Cinchonidine,Germ. 38@ Benzoinum .. ..-- 5O@ 55} Dipterix x Odorate.... 1 00@ 1 = Cocaine ............. 5 B@ Catechu, 18.........- @ 13] Foeniculum.......... @ Corks, list, dis. pr. ct. Catechu, 4S........- @ 14| Foenugreek, po...... 7@ 9 Creosotum........... @ Catechu, 44S........- a Ck aE See ia 38%@_ ~=s 5 || Creta.. .. Dbl. 75 @ Campnore........-. 2 ° a ; re... bbl. 4 Te ; a Greta, prep. a oes s — 10. 35 obelia ... reta, precip........ Senn a re on @ 1 00) Pharlaris Canarian.. 44%@ 5| Creta, Rubra. Ce @ caaene Beas o 65@ 70| Rapa -- 4%@ 5] Crocus. ol oe Guaiacum...... po. 25 @ 30|Sinapis Alba.. 9@ 10| Cudbear.. ate @ Kino........p0. $0.75 @ .75| Sinapis Nigra. . 11@ = 12| Cupri Suiph.. ace 6%@ — a = = Spiritus naga ares ae Ps i Opit ..sP0. 4304.90 3 30@ 3 35 | Frumenti, = = — 2 00@ 2 50| Emery, allnumbe:s. @ Shellac .............. 35@ 45 Frumenti, - 2 00@ 2 25 Emery ER @ Shellac, bieached. 10@ 3 oe ee ae ape ee — a .ele Fle wil --P0. 90 85@ Tragacanth.......... Junt ane Cee 1 75@ 3 50 e oka aaa = Herba arum N.E.... 1 90@ 2 10 one &@ Absinthium..oz. PEE 25 Set Vini Galli....... 1 75@ 6 50 Gelatin, Gouger Po @ Eupatorium..oz. pkg 20 ni Oporto......... 1 25@ 2 00 Gelatin, French. .... 35@ Lobelia ...... oz. pkg 96) Vini Alpa:........... 1 25@ 2 00| Glassware, flint, box 75 Malena Pip. = ia = Sponges ois’: than box..... en ° , DEOWI. .....5.. 11 Mentha Vir-.07. pkg 3 eo ee ae a a 15 MA Oc Dee rene ao Tanacetum V oz. pkg 22 Nassau shoes" wool asd pata ca cab ste- ie Thymus, V...oz. pkg 25 | _Carriage............ ; Humalus Vaivet aha sheeps 25@ Magnesia 1, carriage. .... @ 150 Hydrarg. Chlor Mite @ Calcined, Pat........ 55@ 60 Extra yellow sheeps’ Hydrarg Chior Cor.. @ Carbonate, Pat 18@ 20| wool, carriage. .... @ 1 25| Hydrarg Ox Rub’m @ Carbonate, K.&M.. 18@ 20| Grass sheeps’ wool, ae Ammoniati @ ‘arbonate, Jennings 18@ 20| carriage. @ 100 a rargUnguentum 50@ Glens Hard, for slate use.. @ 75 = Targyrum ....... @ .,| Yellow Reef, for Ichthyobolla, Am... 65@ Absinthium......... 7 00@ 7 20| slate use........... @ 1 40 | Indigo............... 75@ Amygdalez, Dulc.. 38@ 65 s Iodine, ers 3 40@ Amygdale, Amare. 8 00@ 8 25 las Iodoform............ 3 60@ ee 1 85@ 2 00 Juels) SO) Raa oy Auranti Cortex 2 10@ 2 20} Auranti Cortex...... @ 50 Lycopodium. . puece css |, COM Bergamil .........-.- 2 60@ 2 75 | Zingiber............. @ 50 fi - 6@ Cajiputi .. 80@ 85 | Ipecac........ @ 60 — Arsen et Hy- Caryophyil.. a 75@ 80} Ferri i. i @ wo nies @ wesecse-eeeee 60@ 85] Rhei Arom.......... @ 50; Liquor otags Arsinié 10@ Chenopad: bs cia ee @ 2 75} Smilax Officinalis.. 60@ 60/ Magnesia, Sulph.. 2@ Cinnamonil ......... 1 = 1 26 | Senega ..........---. @ 50| Magnesia, Sulph, bbi @ Citronella ..........: 40 | Sollla.. 273222000200 @ 50|Mannia,S, F........ 50@ SIFSSFISSSSFSERISISIRARISSSSRISSSSSSISSSRASRESSTSESSSSSS FSS esses SesasanBR S86 — bm w BERRSSRSRSERASERAG 5 75 & -_ Bon “et Go Go ASSRSSSRSSSSSATES Bots Myristica, N Nux Vomica.. ba 15 Os Sepi Piels Liq., quarts... Picis Liq., pints..... Pil Hydrarg.. -po. 80 Piper Nigra...po. 22 Piper Alba....po. 35 Piix Burgun........ Plumbi Acet......... ot bet DD Seese0e8 © ‘Eolledille NNnn boo Pulvis ag et Si a Oe 1 eee eee s eoreeee @ 25@ 8&@ 29@ 29@ 29@ 12@ 20@ 50@ 4 75 40@ 50 120@ 14 10@ 12 @ 1 Seidlitz Mixture..... “@ 22 poe = aero e 18 Ss, ‘op Loew oac. 30 Saud, Maccaboy, De e@ 4 snout Scotch, De Vo's @ 41 Soda, Boras.......... @ il Soda, Boras, po..... @ 11 Soda et Potten Tart. 23@ 25 Soda, Carb.......... 1%@ 2 Soda, Bi-Carb 36 «66 poga, Ag... 3%4@ 4 Soda, Sulphas a 3 Spts. Cologne @ 2 60 Spts. Ether Co...... 50@ 55 pts. Myrcia Dom.. @ 2 00 Spts. Vini Rect. bbl. @ Spts. Vini Rect. 4bbl @ Soe. Vini Rect. 10gal @ = Vini Rect. —— @ rychnia, Crystal.. 80@ 1 05 aaeiee, Su aes 2a Ss Sulphur, Roll.. 24@ a4 Tamarinds .......... 8@ Terebenth Venice.. 283@ a0 —— Mie... 5... NE ais ss skies 9 00@16 00 Zinet Sulph.. .... ... 7@ Oils BBL. GAL. Whale, a av ouces 70 70 Lard, extra.. ~coe (OO 70 Bard, No: £0... 2.2... 45 50 Linseed, Linseed, ure raw... iled...... Neatsfoot, winter str 54 Spirits Turpentine.. Paints Red Venetian. . Ochre, yellow Mars. oon yellow Ber.. ty, commercial... Pate strictl. Vermilion, American . Vermilion, English... Green, Faris........ Green, > aiaemea = 3 pare. rime Baris, Amer. Whiting, Paris, Eng. cliff .. Universal Prepared. At Varnishes No. 1 Turp Coach... Extra Tur Coach Bo a Tur 55 OBS te. 60 4348 BBL. LB. 1% 2 @8 1% 2 @A 1% 2 @3 2% 2%4@3 24% 2%@3 13@ 15 be 75 18 130 Fog 6%4G@ 6%4@ : @ 9 @ 9% @ 1 2 @ 140 0@ 1 20 1 10@ 1 20 60@ 1 70 75@ 3 00 00@ 1 10 55@ 1 60 70@ 7 Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. Mineral Waters, Cyvwurwnven eezab Goods Now is the time to stock Liquid Foods, Malt Extracts, Butter Colors, Toilet Waters, Hair Preparations, Inks, Etc. These quotati C U RREI NT Pe bic pe - essed corrected weekly, within six hours of maili = 6 pa : rect at time of going to press. Prices, h NB, | Fair Mexican o change at any time, and country merckants ‘tl h es, however, are lia- 1 15| Choice... 16 ae SIR ste sore 8 market prices at date of purchase. will have their orders filled at Fancy - 120} Fancy... .c sess cesee ceed? Tutti BAB sae tveesees serene IB asl Oi oat eile 3 20 Guatemala anilla Wafers..... : a a ie ia oe le 8 ADVANCED Columbia; ¥ pinia.....20..2.1 25 Java Standard Crackers. goo Holland Herring DECLINED aiparre OILS or Weioas o 12% ee a Squares. Californ a Figs Loose Muscatel Raisins Eocene .... ne O. G. ...... ee = with eines aes price list Cranberries Sauerkraut come son a MR is coo cak satin ce a g discounts. Medium Pickles Trout oe White. . @ 8% Mocha CREAM TARTAR . 8. Gasoline.....---. @i2% | Arabian Sot oh eee Hee. Rice mci. San) eekegs a1 | Bulk in sacks..............5..5 = —— Cee cep aia 29 " Pane Silas . eo eee. oD rk Be ae 19 @22 New York Basis. RUITS 2 Black, winter..... Arbuckle... r if Index to Markets ‘ ae 10% | Dilworth. ccc | Sraponat ee ' : rse ee. : vapor By Columns 2 Renn nvnon 11% | Lion oe ee ee AXLE GREASE Sto Carson Gly... ai” “McLaug ont = eee ee ‘T0@10}4 ee eee oe eee sold to erries .... a ae Col, | AUFOFa. .. doz. gross NO. B.oseessseeseeese site soe 75 | Emblem oc — Snly. Mail all orders Nectarines » bas ie A : — Oli. 22! = = —_* eee a gs ee 1 10 a 12% on tain ba F, McLaughlin Peaches .. Page aaa ee + on Akron Stoneware.......-..- 15 | Diamond ...0..000... “oo 4 25 BUTTER. coLoR™ ‘oe Extract Pitted Geri. .2.7. 7% : Alabastine ....--+..+-.+00 00+. 1 rch: olacas Oh hee 7% 900; W.,R. & Co.’s, 15csize.... 1 25 JOTSeY... 22. .4ss 9 | Valley ct Prunnelles ............ ; MI. oo. ee es eens cee eens 1 9 00} W., R. & Co.’ Riverside el ae y City % BTOss......... 75 sesh Axle Grease. . 22.0.2... 02. 1 30.78, 25¢ size...- 200 Brick ...... 200. soos = @i2 | Felix % gross........ "145 Raspberries ......... = ae Miostrie Licht LES rea ee 14@15 ee 's foil % gross...... 85 rae Caitorala Pranes Baking Powd Electric Light 88. soseeel® | Talden .......2....-. ummel’s tin % gross ...... 143 b. boxes ...... @ 3% Baking ¥ ow Bee 1 aa coe 1 75 og a CONDENSED MILK - aan joer --~ oe a SS Paraffin, 128 CIITA a036 | Bimeappie 2000002 57s 4 doz in case. 70-80 25 Ib: boxes «..:<. @ BS RN ecco eking “og (| Sap 19@20 Gall Borden Ha le. 60-70 25 Ib. boxe Brushes ...........-.. a : —— GOODS CHEWING wr Crown.. . 4 s 50 - 60 25 Ib. pokes @ &% Butter Ooior.........00000000. Apples American Flag 8 Daisy. “<5 7p | 40-90 25 Ib. bo Ba ee ot Sie 18 Beeman's Pe g Spruce... 55 Champion... | carndat-scac ET ae aa ee eae @ 84 : Candies....... Gallons, standards _- 3 25 | Black Jac Staats 2 - Sade sos oe 34 cent less In 60 Ib. Scar i Candles....... 14 i Blackberries Largest oe RS Challenge . Jas Citron ; aoe s - 2 Standards.. ...... . 80 Shen e Dime.... EE Leghorn... 22.03.33 li —— , 2 Mica, tin boxes.......75 9 00 as ans dom fom ficoath oat Dims voossseees cence cececs 8 9B Corsican ........ Snes Carbon Olls . : Paragon............ ..B5 6 00| Red Kidney........ . 100@1 30 | Sugar Loaf..............-. COUPON BOO Currants Cheese. 3 6 00 | Red Kidney....... 75@ 95 | Yucatan 55 KS California, 1 Ib. ee: 3 BAKING POWD yas apenas tt 55 50 books, any denom 1 Imported, ’ package... ewing Gum..............-. 3 E =e Wa an : oe 100 books, any denom. .. elt aio \ Ib package...... 8 paces 3 im Binebocrica 70 — Sees eeteee es , bio books, any denom. it 50 os so ee 7% ee ee aloe er ital aie ee 3 Standard . a 7 any denom... 20 00 | Citron American 19 Ib es ae te oe panccnneaes _ Abovoquotatlonsaroforlther| Kemon Americano Ib. Bx. 13 Bee ace 3 ? Clams. ok a a a or Universal grad rades. Wh erican 10 Ib. bx..13 — LL 3 Little Neck, 1 Ib... 8 - CHOCOLATE 1,000 books are ordered ata time | London Sager ‘On aa : wee cla customer receives specially | Linton {ayer Gown (1 eet os en nn ao a Sweet.............. 23 charge. cover without extra | Cluster 4 Crown... .... a Books... 4] ER | Burnham's, pints... Se ane ee a catels 2 Grown pees ole 4 Burnham’s, pints.. .. Breakfast Cocoa.... Cou Loo! a Cream Tartar ............20.. Rg ee i CU noe Pome Backs | ios Seasunen. Oem D -Cans, 4 doz. case......3 75 Cherries Vienna Sweet ......... - ——— from 10 NY | L. M., Seeded Te 6 Dried Fruits...... % Ib. cans, 2 doz. case......3 75 | Bed Standard: Vani Pde ~ book: Gown. |=" ae” esas Ib.....8 oe 5] Tip: cans, 1 doz. case.---.-3 75] Walle... ee anlla veel. 384° 00 books. 28 Sultahas, bulk <.. 7 Fa 1 = . cans, % doz. case...... 8 00} mate orn ae CLOTHES LINES 3 Dooks. wise ose eee - 2 50 | Sultanas, oe n= s ea a... 2 A vo) Sean ac ccc * 80 on, 40 ft. per doz.... uy nl wasn deeds eins gwar xtracts....00.00.. 5 % y) >< | a. 85 Cotton, 0 ft. per doz.. 3 3 500, ered ‘Checks | eee GOODS a P [See ; oo Sg eee 0 | ee OO It. per doz.. 1 40 1 (000, — one denom...... 2 00 | Dried Lim OAtB......-.-.-------- 6 S,4 doz. case...... 45 | Sur Extra Fi Cc per doz.. 1 60 y one denom...... 3 00 | Medium Hand Pi eaaee ee 14 }% Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... 85 ita = ne ee otton, 80 ft. per doz........1 80 SS denom...... 5 00 | Brown Hol eked 1 80 - 1 Ib. cans. 2 doz. case... ....1 60 a Fine..-.+-.-+++- 0 19 = ft. per a. 80 Stee aa oo 2 50 cibihis at Siene ..<. . Queen Flake as aK oie eco . t. per doz.. 95 N CRACKERS Cream of Cereal. Se ita ie eee niece cone A ational Biscuit Co.’s brands | GTa!2-O, small .. i “ 90 Herbs .... 6 0z., 4 doz. case... .. 222.213 20 | StaNtaTe «ins 90 | Colonial, Sot oe Butter a 112 25 ee + 6|907z., 4 doz. case............. Hominy Col OO cli. ciaeeeess 35 | Seymour............ Grape Nuts...... u a ee. jim tte eee os| lees ontal, 448. ere BME SON one eos ans sacs 6 | Postum Cereal, smai aa Indigo I 5lb., 1 doz. case...... TINS 00 Lobster — Cer NU ae te oe Postum Cereal, large....... 2 25 Oe . aa a4 as. es ie Buyir ee 45 | Salted...................-. 6% Farina J ¥ Star, 1 Ib............ 2:3) Tee peso i2| Wolverine. ....... se. 6 23 1 Ib. packages ...........-1 15 ee Pienle —_- = = Bulk, per 100 Ibs... .2....2 3 * 6 10esize.... 90 aaa 2 40 | Van Houten, %s. 33 | Soda XXX oda cone? 25 Lamp Burners.. 7 4 Ib. cans 1 35 | Mustard, a 1 75| Web Houten, ane 70 | Soda, City... 2.02.2... 6% | Flake, 50 Ib. men ramp Chimneys. 15 Sion tae 2 80 | Wilbur, xs. Siew o ioe eee 3 80 Lanterns. ..:.... = i: th ss Soused, 1Ib......... : 1 75 | Wilbur. SS 41 | Zephyrette... gece Pearl, 100 1b, sack. sh a teed 80 15 % Ib: cans 3 75 | Tomato, 1Ib........ : i COCOANUT —a. sto Domestic, 101p. box. 6 . ‘ : Tih. cans. 2 9p | Omato, 21d... ..... le aa 7% | Imported. 25 Ib. box........ 2 50 aes aon een ale Mushrooms enh a8 and 4sS..... 26% | Extra Farina......... oo es Pearl we ae... oe : 18@20 | Dunham’ 14S. +eeeee sees 27 | Saltine Oyster. .... : %4 | Common ... ... ges 7 5 Ib. cans. 21 50 | Buttoms...........--. 22095 | Buk ee ec) Ca dan Sea apa 634 | Chest sereeeeeee2 90 Sslacs — ee 7 ge Oysters Roe ee as = Goods—Boxes aa. se ene ae 3 00 Moreen) mame merce [Gare 1 py | 201D.DABSscreseseeconsns Assorted Gaké..00.0002 10 =_— a American... i. gy] Core, 1% Oval...... 5p | Less quantity .. aati hee eos Oe Walsh-DeRoo Co.’s Brand oe ao sees 80| pie Peaches a : Bent’s Watt... ..00.0.0. 16 : ' oO es COFFEE ce Coffee ee 9 Of Cs eo 15 — — — , per gross 4 00 ee ee 65@1 85 Roasted Caliee Cake; baa age - i Bee See abeee cee coca 7 * S. per gross6 ocoanu : = at Me ee 7 | Aretic'16 oz. round one aes 00 ates ee 1 00 Sonne — : 18 e P 00 anes ee . 1 25 Ca, Cracknelis J... 10 ox Dew... Se ae a 7 Marrowfat Se. 100 Creams, Iced. 7 . Treen. ee ae Early June...... eo HIGH GRADE. Cream Crisp.. 10% Early June Sifted 1 60 FE pamare ge Bratt.” 11% lums 12 . Frosted H nn gs | Special Combination........15 | Frosted a - et ome Grate Pineapple nee French Breakfast. si, | Ginger Gems, Tagcorai‘ 2 | Cases, 24 2 Ib. packag : MOM. 1 35@2 55 | Q!d Gov't Java and Mocha..24 sone Pa Snaps, N. B. C.. 6% Peas ees 2 00 : Fair ss Private Estate, Java & Moc 26 ee ss ga a 10% oe , Wisconsin, b bu.......1 40 | meee Shea gs | Supreme, Java and Mocha .27 oo : Split, tb Scoteh, Du. ......-..-1 50 ; Raney oe - aa ’s Brands. Graham Wafers.-......... a aaa 8 ama White House, 30-28... 33 | Hone — eS - Stoel Ost aan Dbl... ...---.5 60 9 Miss 1 15 | Excelsior M. & J., aa aa08 tales Unaeks 12 | Monarch’ i Ib. sacks... 270 & Shoe Blacking ° % Ib. can! an Cavier Excelsior = & J., 30-28 --20 Imperials ain) 10 | Monarch, hd hoe Blacking................ 91, tip CRE 2-00-0200 ovr 3 75 | Royal Java.............0.00) 2 Jumbles, Honey........... 8 | Mona’ ch % DDI... 2.2.22. 2 80 Be ns 9 Small size, per doz.......... aie. 7 00 Royal Java & Mocha. ae Lady Fingers Recs te Eee 90 Ib. sacks. oS ss Boap.. voi veeee stern 8 rge size, perdoz.......... 75 = CBMs. oon cee ceneee 12 00 | Arabian Mocha....... “33 | Lemon Sna Bee eeee es peta 12 + CASES... snes ee Sploes. ; : BROOMS Columbia River,talls @1 85 den Moch.......... ~- 280% | Lemon Waters..00../°.... 16 East India.. ago ORR ee No. 1 Carpet.. Columbia River, fl Freeman Mere. Co. Marshmallow............ German, sacks... - 3% Stove P - 10/1 N 2 65 ats @2 09| M Brands, Marsh -. 16 , Sacks... 8 i. = 0. 2 Carpet... z= Red Alaska.......... 1 30@1 40 MORNOR ee M. shmallow Creams.,... 16 German, — — — Syrups eee ee 10 oo 3 Carpet. -2 25| Pink Alaska, _-...-. 1 10@1 25 — Biean id ae naa ——— = PB eee esse ences eee teeces | Parlor Gem.” 2 sang Sarimps | | Parker House 3 8 M025 | Mk 2 Baamagg cb | Bean a 1b Bac. ag ‘is tenes... ..... Common Whisk ro 2 40 Sardines 50 | Monogram J & M..... "93 | M tk Biscult............... 7% Peent ae — sacks.......... 3% > 2 ge REReTOR 12| Fancy Whisk.. . 85| Domestic, \s..... 3 Mandehling............. 31% olasses Cake........... 8 ’ lb. packages..... 6% ee 2 11| Warehouse......... artes 10 | Domestic, %s ....... 4 Ri rises Molasses Bar.............. 9 |C gana oe BRUSHES + Cracked, bulk. 3 Si Rp aaee * aati poser es a. ae tb. packages .. a egar ....... age 12 | Solid Back, 8in......... as | Fremeh, 48... aeons EXTRACTS Washing Powd Solid Back, im ro French, > Seheepy Washing Powder............. 2 Pointed Ends.........-.. 2... 85 Strawberries om ange Ger FOOTE & JENKS’ Woodontrate 2000050 B] No Beene eet ine 14. | Pilot Bread, XXX". JA g Paper. ..00200000 IB | NO. 8.....--+00--0---e0+.00-0- } 00 an 1 25 Fancy -..... pA aaa = Fretzelettes, hand made as ¥ ae Wate... 0c. ea era ef east Cake........ nn gg [NO Acre cesses sen... Yann = ieee ee Highest Grade Extracts ees v1 90| Famey 2.002000 ae Sears’ Lunch... .... : Vanilla Le on 1 20| Choice........:0s,.cs0ecec0e016 Sugar Cake........ 7% | 102 full m.1 20 ‘amen yeeeceseeeeel6 | Sugar Cream, XXX....... 8 Pagh ong 9.02 full m1 = Si 0.3fan’y.3 15 No.3fan’y.1 75 eo mmr ar OT eae - asranc nt aC na ne ome MICHIGAN TRADESMAN i) © INDIGO Sausages Madras, 5 Ib. boxes ...........55 | Bologna .......... 6 8. F., 2,3 and 5 Ib. boxes......50 a . : JELLY Pork .... 9 5 Ib. pails.per doz........ 1°) pised 6 Vanilla Lemon i omen seteeteee tteeeeee 38| Tongue .............. 4 iE anel..120 20z panel. 75 Palls....-......--2.-+ 72 | Headcheese ......... 6 3 oz taper..2 00 4 0z taper..1 50 KRAUT eacicus Beef Barret. es. 5 00 | Hxtra Mess.......... 10 75 % Barrel...... .... 3 38 — teste ee eeeees =< LICORICE Pigs’ 1 Feet ecteeatdies/ scar ccnsce SO) Me ORES, 20 Fe. | 1 85 23 | % bbls., 80 Ibs.. 3 20 14 Tripe| 10) Kits, 15 Ibs.......... 70 \ bbls., 40 Ibs....... 1 25 Condensed, 2 doz............ 1 20 | % bbis., 80 Ibs.. 2 25 Condensed, 4 doz............2 25 Casings MATCHES — lee 21 Diamond Match Co. *s brands. — rounds. weeee eee 4 No. 9 sulphur... 1 65 ee 12 - et 00 ape arlor 150 eep... "Butioris = 65 No.4T .152 No.3T... 2 08} 0-2 Home... 1 3C Butterine Export — 4 00 | Solid, dairy...... @13% 202. Assorted Flavors 75c. Wolverine....... ..1 50 Rolls, dairy... @l4 Our Tropical. Rolls, creamery. .... 17% 20z. full measure, Lemon.. 75 MEAT EXTRACTS Solid, creamery..... 17 4 oz. full measure, Lemon.. 1 50 | Armour & Co.’s, 2 oz. 4 45 c 'd Meat 2 oz. full measure, Vanilla.. 90 | Liebig’s, 2 0z.............. 275! corned beef, 21 ag a 2 80 4 oz. full measure, Vanilla.. 1 80 MOLASSES earnaa beef, 141b., 17 50 Standard. New Orleans Roast beef, 3 1b ia 2 50 2 0z. Panel Vanilla Tonka.. 70 ae Open — Segee ae 40 | Potted ham, te. 50 20z. Panel Lemon.......,.. 60 | Choice Boiss 35 | Potted ham, %s..... . 90 FLY PAPER Fair. = Deviled ham, \s.... 50 Tanglefoot, per box.......... 35 | & ‘kale baavels Sc ouina Pomaed teeg ees . Tanglefoct, per case........ 3 20 Potted tongu a ‘“s.. 90 FRESH MEATS MUSTARD RICE Beef = a : - Beige ie 1 7E Dainaatic Carcass... : ‘$@* | seusGaer ja 3 50 | Carolina head................ 6% Forequarters . <= 68 SES oe Carolina No.1 ...............6 Hindquarters .. sieceee 7 @8&% OLIVES Carolina No. 2. Cece oe Loins. . oll.) @ a2 | Balk, teal Kees)... 1 25 | Broken . a Big 8 @10 | Bulk’ 3gal. Megs. 1 10 Imported.” Honnds... 2.2... 2:4. 6%@ 7% | Bulk, 5 gal. kegs........... 1 00 | Japan, No. 1.. ——- Chucks 54@ 6 Manzan Mia, 7 OZ. 0... 5. 80 | Jap any Se Z.. «5 @ Plates sceccee’ 6 @G. | Queen, pints Be a cre a oc cis 2 35 | Java, as head. @ Pork Queen, 19 02 .............. 4 50 a F No. 1... ae Dressed .. : ‘ g 8% ed = = ees eae bee aae 7 = able. winnie fs ie % |S Beg i Boston Butis.. cana oi. 1 2 | chmenahruaee Haeene-s Shoulders . nl @8 uffed, Oe. 2 30 Deland’s.. 3 os Leaf Lard.. @2 PAPER BAGS Dwight’s Cow. 2020220211113 15 Mutton Continental Paper Bag Co. Embl CO Te A a a 2 10 Carcass... 0322... 54@ 7 kK TEA Ce ee ee 3 00 lan Te Ask your ao is — Wyandoite, a 3 00 Veal xlory Mayflower SAL SODA Carcass ............-. 6 @7 sc omitay honawed GRAINS AND FLOUR i. = —" Granulated, 100 Ib. cases ea aan 2 60 | Lump, bbls” ' WHOSE 000. ae 80 Lump, 145 Ib. Kegs... Winter Wheat Flour ee 54 100 neaLT Local Brands : Bide oi cierele wes 66 13 100 31b. can. eye 3 00 Patents .. ee ees beeen epee 76 1 45 ia. 3 00 second Patent... 2. 1.12122. - va :< ps a. 5 Sie Se ee 3 65 oe 2 40 In5 bbl. lots 5 per cent. dis- Second — olga tela 3 40 10 138 ; count Clear - ae eee Diamond Crystal Graham oo... cesses es ae. 2 24 415 | Table, cases, 24 3 Ib. boxes..1 40 ee 2 34 4.50 | Table, barrels, 1003 Ib. bags.3 00 Subject to usual cash dis-| 20-------------- 2 52 > Table, barrels, 407 = coun’ eee. e606 ooo , a ee ee ee. i ne 4x | Butter, sacke, 38 Ibe. sags. s Ball-Barnhart-Putman’s Brand Grae... 5... 6. 4% | Butter, — - Ib Ga aie -- & Diamond %66.. ............. PICKLES 100 3 Ib. sacks........ 2 25 ——— _ peewee ces seese. i 7 Medium 60 5 lb. sacks. Tn ole Ib. sacks... 2 = Sapadoi Ciocer Cole Brand Barrels, 1,200 count ......... 7 75| 2810 lb. sacks............... Quaker %S...........2.-.6 3 80 | Half bbis, 600 count......... ‘ee . Quaker \S.............---. 3 80 Small acca Waker 48... iioar’ © | Barrels, 2,400 count .........8 75 | 56 Ib. dairy in drill bags. .... 40 Spring Wheat Flour Half bbls, 1,200 count .......5 00 | 28 Ib. dairy in drill bags. .... 20 Clark-Jewell- Wells _ " — PIPES Pillsbury’s Best %s. Clay, N 56 Ib. dairy a a: sacks... 60 Pilisbury’s Best \s. . 4 bs Y> TD. ae eas 170 Higgins Pilisbury’s Best 4s....... 4 25 | Clay, T. D.. full count....... 65 | 56 Ib. dairy in Ifnen sacks... 60 Pillsbury’ s Best %s paper. 4 25 | Cob, No. 3 cesses 85 Solar Rock Pillsbury’s Best 4s paper. 4 25 POTASH | BG Pe. saeks . 6c. ........ 25 Ball-Barnhart-Putman’s Brand 48 cans in case. ommon Duluth Imperial s....... 4 25 Babbitt’s 400 Granulated Fine............ 85 Duluth Imperial \s... 415 Panna Sait Fon 3 00 Medium Fine... -... 2... 2... 90 Duluth Imperial 4s....... 4 05 a ene ah SALT FISH Lemon & Wheeler Co. ’s — PROVISIONS Cod Wingold %s... Barreled Pork Georges cured......... @6 Wingold ¥4s.. i 25 Mess. et @14 60 | Georges genuine...... @ 6% Win = es SS @17 00 | Georges selected...... @7 Iney & — 8 —, Clear back....... 272! @i6 75 | Grand Bank........... @6 Ceresota %8.. Short ae, @i6 75 Strips or bricks....... 64@10% Ceresota \s.. ‘ 30 a @20 00 | Pollock................ @ 3% Guseute ae. 6 i i 4, 20 Pg oan ee eeoe cae cons = Se Ceivonden Ora o.’s Bran a Paeuay saan. Le @17 50 ——- Sree Eaeurer 268. 2... co. coe 4 30 Dry Salt Meats ee Eearel 566... ss. 20 | Bellies. . 9% ou Laurel %s and 4s paper.. 4 20/ Briskets............. 9% _ 1 100 = . Meal Extra shorts........ 914 wes eae Bee. a oS Smoked Monts mi i... Granulated -. 2 85| Hams, 12Ib.average. @ 11% Herring Feed and Millstuffs Hams, 141b. average. 11 | Holland white hoops, bbl. 19 25 St. Car Feed, screened.... 24 50 Hams, 161b. average. @ 10% | Holland white hoopsbbl. 5 50 No. 1 Corn and Oats.. Hams, 201b. average. 10% | Holland white hoop, keg.. 75 Unbolted Corn Meal.. Ham dried beef. .... @ 12% | Holland white hoop mechs. 85 Winter Wheat Bran. 18 00 | Shoulders (N.Y. nl @ 9% | Norwegian ................ Winter Wheat Middiings. 20 00 | Bacon, clear. . 104%@ 11% | Round 100 ihe... 3 35 Screenings ...............- 18 00 | California hams. . 8 | Round 40 Ibs.. 1 65 Oats Boiled Hams. @ 16% Mc 15 Car lots...... vecsseee 48 | Pienic Boiled Hams @ 13 | Bloaters........... 1 60 Car lots, clipped... en 52 = —- pr’s’d. $ oe Micki less Caan ose ics... ls Mess 100 Ibs. . wo ne Corn - — Tierces ai Mess 40 Ibs. «.. a ae orn, car lots. <-....-..... 6 Jompound........... ess 10 Ibs. .............. 125 — Hay Pur 9% | Mess 8 Ibs. .........-... 1 03 8 No. 1 100 Ibs. . cae 9 50 No. 1 Timothy car lots.... 10 50 % {No.1 40 lbs... ie 410 No. 1 Timothy ton lots.... 12 50 %| No.1 10Ibs. . ie 110 HERBS NO.) SIDR oo. o.. eo 91 See. - ee Be clic ccs Salaa delseuic cutee % | No. 2 100 tbs, .... .. 8 00 i oe ckcpaeta bonnes % 1 Ne.2 ie. .... 2... Be Laurel OR boc ae ee acess ee 1 | No.2 10lbs. 2.0.22 95 Senna LEaves........0-seeeceee 0d . Net oie. Whitefish Pure Cane No.1 No.2 Fam | Fair. Meir caw os 16 100 Te... :.. 8 00 3 25 20 2 = Sas ce es 3 50 1 65 | Choice . doce es oem ee. 48 Se... |... 79 42 ‘STARCH SEEDS Anise...... Saauescccas @ Canary, Smyrna.. Redes osigees oa 3% Caraway . ccetoe Cau Cardamon, Malabar......... "100 Cee 10 Hemp, Russian.............. 4 Mixed Bird.. ‘ 4 ee , white. ae Po es o SE RE A CMS I 4 it tle Bone.. wee ee Kingsford’s Corn SHOE BLACKING 40 1-lb. pacKages........... 8% Handy Box, large......... 50 | 20 1-Ib. packages........... z Handy Box, small......... 1261 GID. packages........... 7% Bixby’s Royal Polish...... 85 Miller’s Crown Polish..... &5 Kingsford’s Silver Gloss SNUFF 40 1-lb. packages........... 74 Scotch, in bladders.. oe Maceaboy, in jars.. SS Common Gloss French — in jars. ---. 43 | 1.1, packages............. 5% OAP 3-Ib. packages....... oe B. T. Babbit ae _ ackages.. 6 Babbit’s Boat... .......... — boxes.. 3% Beaver Soap Co, Sinsie mane 3% 50 cakes, large size......... 3 25 100 cakes, large size. <1. oe 50 cakes, small size.... .... 1 95 100 cakes, small size......... 3 85 Bell & Bogart brands— Coal ¢ a oe eae eee 4 00 King coe - 400 Detroit ane Co. brands— Quecn Anne... ........ 3 35 Big Bargain.. 77 2 oe MO 2 <5 German Family Dingman Soap Co. brand— Dingman.. 3 85 N. K. Fairbanks brands— Santa Claus.. 3 BIgwe.. aoe a 4 00 Fels brand— WOE oe 4 00 Gowans & Sons brands— We DEAE st 3 25 Oak Leaf, big 5.. 4 25 VON Single box.. Sane, a 5 box lots, delivered |. 2.2.7) 3 15 10 box lots, a ae aS 3 10 Silver King. : 40 Calumet ‘amily. Sees eine 2 40 Scotch Family..... ...... 2 55 Oe 2 40 OO cakes... ... 2. i... 1 95 Ricker’s Magnetic ....... 3 90 Lautz Bros. brands— ie Acme 4 25 OOO. 3 65 Mearseies ol, 4 00 Master. 3 70 Bp pporead & ‘Gamble brands— ee 3 20 fae oan colcsco + OO Evory, 10.07.00. 10.2... 6 75 Schultz "& Co. brand— Bese cs 3 25 A. B. Witisiey brands— Good Cheer ..-- 2... .... 3 80 Old Country a 3 25 Scouring Sapolio, kitchen, 3 doz...... 2 40 Sapolio, hand, 3 doz......... 2 40 SODA eee ee ele gel a 5% oe English. . - 4% SPICES. Whole Spices OC 12 Cassia, China in mats..... 12 Cassia, Batavia, inbund... 28 Cassia, Saigon, broken.... 38 Cassia, Saigon, in rolls.... 55 Cloves, Amboyna.......... 17 Cloves, —— Melcceece aa 14 Mace . cence 55 Nutmegs, 75-80... ewe 50 Nutmegs, 105-10... Seues 40 Nutmegs, 115-20. 35 Pepper, ee. black. 18 Pepper, Singapore, white. 28 Pepper, shoe: ure —— in Bulk Allspice.. — 16 Cassia, Batavia... ee oe 28 Cassia, SRO 48 Cloves, Zanzibar........... 17 Ginger, African........... 15 Ginger, Cochin............ 18 a —.- ose uees on 25 Mustard 18 Pepper, Singapore, lack. 17 Pepper, nero, — 25 Pepper, —- oa 20 Sage 20 'SYRUPS Corn PRRPOe icoisias wecicins dolce co Oe Re 24 1 gallon cans, per doz...... 8 40 ¢ gallon cans, per doz...... 1 90 3¢ gallon cans, per doz...... 95 No. 8. 2 4 25 No. 9. : 4 20 No. 10. 415 No. 11 : 410 No. 12. . 405 No. 13 4 06 No. 14 4 00 No. 15 4 00 No. 16. es 400 TEA Japan Sundried, medium .......... 28 Sundried, choice............ 30 sundried, fanoy............< 40 Regular, medium............ 28 Regular, Choleo ..... v0... 30 Heguiac, fancy .... ...; ....55 40 Basket-fired, medium....... 28 Basket-fired, choice......... 35 Basket-fired, , ey... = ON ccc eee is@ai py ee 20@22 Gunpowder Moyune, medium ........... 26 Moyune, ChOICS . ....... sees. 35 Moyune, fancy... .... os. cis. 50 Pingsuey, m —- a ey Pingsuey, aaa. --30 Fingsuoey, fancy.......... .... 40 Best Gloss Starch, 50 Ib..... Best Gloss Starch, 40 Ib..... Best Gloss Starch, 6l1b..... Best Gloss Starch, 3lb..... Best Gloss Starch, 1Ib.. orks: Venice, til. Geneva, Ill. TS Peet 50 POUNDS iG; GLOSS STARCH CHAS. POPE GLUCOSE CO. SSS Riana T- Pounas eur j=ja S T | GLOSS STARCH | lhe at tee heal LARGE LUMP CHICAGO. SSS SSS | Best Corn Starch... .......:. Neutral Pearl Starch in bbl. Neutral Powdered Starch in bbl. Best Confect’rs in bbl.,thin boil. Best Laundry in bbl., thin boil. Chas. Pope Glucose Co., Chicago, Ill. Common Corn | 20 1-Ib. packages.......... 534 | 40 1-Ib. packages.......... 4% STOVE POLISH Se fnamemes | ce PRescorre: lag é 50 No. 4, 3 doz in case, gross . 4 No. 6, 3 doz in Case, gross 7 20 SUGAR Below are given New York prices on sugars, to which the wholesale dealer adds the local freight from New York to your shipping puint, fering vou damn on ¢ nvoice for the amount of —* buyer pays from the market in which he purchases to his shipping point, including 20 pounds for the weight of the barrel. Sema... Gos tear... Coe Censnee 5 50 Cubes.. ect crcecuce ae Powdered . ; oon Coarse Powdered. ........ 5 10 SAX Powdered......... 5 15 Fine Granulated. .......... 493 2b. bags Fine Gran...... 5 05 a Ib. .—* Fine — Sawa 5 05 ........ 400 RubNe More Rub-No-More ............... 3 50 NT soo 3 75 Sco Bios n acy cess bees 3 50 WICKING No. 9, per gross..............20 No. 1, per gross...... -- 25 No. ?, per gross...... 35 No. 3. per gross.............. 55 WOODENWARE Baskets eee 85 Bushels, wide —_ ea Seewisw 1 = Ket oe hae a Splint, 12 (au e yo atboers. 6 00 Splint, m: an ieea cua seee 4 5 00 eS eee 400 illow Clothes, B. 200025 OO Willow Clothes, jum... 5 00 Willow Clothes, smaill....... 475 Butter Plates No. 1 Oval, 250 in crate...... 45 No. 2 Oval, 250 in crate...... 50 No. 3 Oval, 250 in crate...... 55 No. 5 Oval, 250 in crate.. 65 Egg Crates Humpty Dum; ty - No. 1, comple No. 2, complete . . . Clothes Pins --Round head, cartons Round head, 5 gross bor.... . Gerace returned eeceneesrefeine terest y wr siete a Mop Sticks Mixed Candy Trojan spring .. ee 90 Grocers.............. @ 6% Kel ipse p patent § spring..... - 8 Competiion > “ No, 2 patent brush holder .. 85 — @ 8% =e. ocean mop heads Ribbon g 8% oy... Ge ccaeag ken: & 8% " Ens lish Roek. zs 2-hoop Standard... ..1 40 | PDeUS * @9 Kinde: SOM 2.5... —— ee is Bon Ton Croan. Sasi g 9 2-wire, Cable...... -1 50 | Pench C 3-wire, Cable.. .1 70 oo @10 — all red, brass bound. 125 Hand’ Made Great @10 — ia. St wees... @14% ty eee te Crystal Gr ey 613 = ee Fancy—In Pails anne - -++++.-2 50! Champ. Crys. Gums. 8% Softw ~— capes nade ussaGhenas ; = a > cae ee 1s” seer eee e eee en eeee eres sees a ry ream S uares 12 eee ee 1 50 | Fudge S mares pa. 12 Tubs seen uares..... - 20-inch, Standard, No. 1.....6 00 12 18-Inch, Standard, 2 5 00 10 16-inch, Standard, No. 3 4 00 @12 20-inch, Cable, No. 1. -6 50 @ 9% 18-inch, Cable, No. 2. -6 00 @10 16-inch, Cabl ~ _ 3. -5 00 @11% No. 1 Fibre.. -9 45 @13% No. 2 Fibre...... -7 9 @14 No. 3 Fibre.. ososl ae @15 Wash ‘Boards @ 5K Bronze Globe................2 50 os Dewey ..........-- a @ 9% Double Acme................2 75 - Single Acme....... - 2 Single Peetoss. jaca ede : a P @12 gle Peerless. > Ssssasses 8S SSS SRRS SF CNIMP PP Oh Ce -_ COnIp bo RSGR SSSRRa Pron BRSRS t a You ought to sell LILY WHITE “The flour the best cooks use” VALLEY CITY MILLING CO., GRAND RAPIDS. MICH. Are you not in need of New Shelf Boxes We make them. KALAMAZOO PAPER BOX CO. Kalamazoo, Michigan Blankets that Bring Business Almost every one of the blankets in our large stock is the kind that will bring business to your store because they look so well, and can be sold for such a_ reasonable price. Everything from the cheapest kind to fleece down plaids, etc. Brown & Sehler Grand Rapids, Mich. WE ARE HEADQUARTERS FOR AUTOMOBILES AND MOTOR CYCLES. Oldsmobile, $600.00 This handsome little gasoline carriage is made by one of the oldest and most successful mak- ers of gasoline engines in the world. It is sim- ple, safe, compact, reliable, always ready to go any distance. It is the best Auto on the market for the money. We also sell the famous ‘‘White” steam car- riage and the ‘‘Thomas” line of Motor Bicycles and Tricycles. Catalogues on application. Cor- respondence solicited. ADAMS & HART, Grand RRapkis: Mich. Simple Account File Simplest and Most Economical Method of Keeping Petit Accounts File and 1,000 printed blank bul heads. 25200000050. $2 75 File and 1,000 specially printed bill heads...... 3 00 Printed blank bill heads, per thousand........... 1 25 Specially printed bill heads, per thousand..... Sele cel! Se Tradesman Company, Grand Rapids. 909000 0S 0000000 90000000 00000000 GRUGVUVVUVVVUVUVVVVUVVUVUVU UU VU VU UU UE EEE EVE VY bb + bb 6 6 & 6 b> & bb br by bn br by br bo bn bn bn bo bn bn, br, b>, br bn br bb ln by Gn Oy bn bn bn bt bn bn oo "3S aadlatie . a MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 31 Window Dressing Seasonable Suggestions for Holiday Trims. The hour is at hand when window trimmers should make preparations for their Christmas displays. The busy weeks preceding Christmas will slip all too rapidly away, and the procrastinat- ing trimmer will at length awake to the fact that his rivals have completed their displays, and are attracting the atten- tion, comment and business which his establishment should share, while his windows are noticeable only for lack of harmony with the joyous spirit of the season. At Christmas time people expect some effort in the way of unusual and _ bril- liant display, and, according to the na- ture and means of an establishment, a more or less dazzling and beautiful ex- hibit will be looked for. Poor and well- to-do alike take pleasure in the gorgeous displays of the Christmas week, and the merchant must for once in the year give his window trimmer carte blanche to uphold, in his windows, the honor of the establishment, and of this, the most important day in the year. Window displays are not really so much needed as a trade stimulant at Christmas as at other seasons, and are regarded more in the light of attractive entertainment. It is nowadays the prac- tice to make Christmas gifts of a useful and practical nature, and people need little inducement to purchase generously of such articles. The merchant, how- ever, can not argue that an expensive and attractive window is unnecessary, because’ people are so readily buying the useful articles which he sells, and because his merchandise is of good repute, and his customers constant. People are naturally attracted to a store which is brilliantly decorated and are very likely to purchase while observing such decorations, notwithstanding their preference for the undecorated store on less exciting occasions. There is little doubt that windows which are poorly and meanly dressed, and which therefore attract no atten- tion, will lose to the establishment which they represent far more than the cost of displays, which are worthy of and attract much observation. And to this pecuniary loss must be added loss of public interest, occasioned by lack of timely decorative effort at an important season. While the display arranged must at- tract chiefly by reason of appropriate novelty and brilliance, it is well, in certain displays, to introduce articles which are suitable for gifts, such as neckwear, handkerchiefs, hosiery and gloves, and window cards should give short lists of articles to which the mer- chant desires to draw the attention of ladies and gentlemen purchasing gifts for their relatives and friends. Where a small and inexpensive dis- play is desired, it is an excellent plan to have the window completely cleared out, and to arrange a Christmas tree of suitable size in the center. Cover the floor of the window with green cloth and sprinkle with silver tinsel. The branches of the tree might be laden with neck- wear, suspenders, collars, hosiery or whatever else the trimmer may desire to display. These articles can be sim- ply laid on the branches of the tree, or suspended by the clips ordinarily used in window trimming. After these things are in place a small quantity of powdered mica should be sprinkled here and there so as to give sparkle and bril- liance. If it is desired to enlarge on this idea it should be an easy matter, in these days of easy and effective electric light- ing to wire the tree and arrange in it a number of tiny colored globes. The light may be as sparkling and brilliant as desired, but must not be at all glar- ing, as a glaring light will annoy ob- servers, and quickly drive them away. The background and two sides of the window should also be draped in green and each such draping decorated with a great star made of cotton batting pasted on the green and lightly smeared with mucilage, on which is sprinkled powdered mica. This mucilage should be mixed with white French zinc, so that on drying it may not be the usual dirty yellow. Holly is, of course, used with especial effect in Christmas displays, and can be obtained very cheaply from dealers in artificial plants and from most large stores. Mistletoe, too, should not be forgotten, and in displays which depict family scenes of Christmas jollity and good cheer the trimmer should pose a handsome female figure under a bunch of mistletoe, thus attracting sentimental youths and maidens and striking a reminiscent chord in the hearts of the elders who observe his handiwork. —Ap- parel Gazette. —_>2»—___ Wasted Time Finding Out Just Who He Was. There were eight of us smoking our after-supper cigars on the hotel veranda when a small man with a great deal of bustle and energy in his movements called out in a general way: ‘Gentlemen, is there a general out here?’’ ‘‘l am a general, sir,’’ replied one of the group as he half rose and bowed. ‘*Yes? Ah! Glad to see you, gen- eral,’’ continued the little man as he advanced and shook hands. ‘‘Now, then, have we any colonels present?’’ ‘‘l am a colonel,’’ replied three men in chorus as they followed the general's example. ‘*Ha! Glad to see you colonels—very glad,’’ said the little man as_ he ex- tended a hand to each in succession. ‘*Let’s see! Have wea judge among us here this evening?” ‘‘We have,’’ replied two of the four others. ‘*So glad to see you, judges—so glad! Shake hands. Beautiful evening, this! [ presume you two other gentlemen bear the respective titles of major and _ pro- fessor?’’ ‘*We do,’’ said the pair of us. ‘Ah! Glad to know it—awfully glad! Major and_ professor, shake hands. Might have a little more rain, but we can’t find much fault with this weather.’ ‘*And who are you, if you please?’’ asked the general. ‘*]1? Ob, I'm only an ex-governor, an ex-cabinet officer, an ex-congress- man and at present raising $6,000,000 to put another railroad bridge across the Missouri River. Keep your seats, gen- tlemen. 1 wouldn’t think of intruding my company on such a distinguished assembly !”’ Next day, when we found out that he was only a drummer for a Cincinnati shoe factory, he had departed, and we couldn’t give him the licking he de- served. a Increment. At a school in Kent an inspector was examining a class of children in arith- metic, when the inspector asked the fel- lowing question: ‘Now, John, supposing I gave you two rabbits and another kind friend gave you one more, how many would you have?’’ John—Four, sir. Inspector—No, my boy two and one don’t make four. John (quickly )—Please, sir, I’ve got one old lop-eared ’un at home, Hardware Price Current Ammunition a G. D., full count, perm............. Hicks’ a perm.. see ecas Musket til a Ely’s Wa rproof, per m. ouees Cartridges No. 22 short, per m. No. 22 long, per m. No. 32 short, per m.... No. 32 long, per m...... ices No. 2 U. M. C., boxes 250, per m...... No. 2 Winchester, boxes 250, per m... Gun Wads Black edge, Nos. 11 and 12 U. M. C... Black edge, Nos. 9 and 10, per m...... Black edge, No. 7, per m.............. — Wor ce bo asss 8ass S38 88 Levels Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s........ dis 70 Mattocks Adze@ Eye... 2.22.02 cece cess $17 00..di8 65 Metals—Zinc Seat ante. Seed eres Uomeaeu ee 1% Per pound.. ee eeceamia de ccueme auc 8 Sbiaianeens Bird Cages ...... 40 Pumps, Cistern.. 75810 Screws, New List . Casters, Bed and Piate --. 50&10&10 Dampers, American... ..........«.... 5O Molasses Gates Stebbins’ Pattern... .. ........... duces 60810 Enterprise, self-measuring............ 30 Pans ey, Ae 60810810 Conmnen, Selaiea bee ioe gege Sosa cogs 7 Patent Planished Iron Loaded Shells ie New Rival—For Shotguns “B Wood's patent planished, Nos. 25 t0 27 11 80 Drs. of z. of Size Per Broken packages %c per pound extra. No. Powder Shot Shot Gauge 100 Planes 120 4 1% 10 10 $290 i 129 4 1% 9 10 2 90 | Ohio Tool o s, fancy.. 40 128 4 1% 8 10 2 90| Sclota Benc ; 50 128 4 13% 6 10 2 90 | Sandusky Took Co. 8, fancy. 40 135 434 1% 5 10 2 95 | Bench, first yuality............ 45 — * 1% - 10 3 = Nails 1 62 Advance over base, on both Steel and Wire. 208 3 1 8 12-2. BO | Steel nails, base..........0. cece eeeee 2 45 236 3% 1% 6 12 2 65 | Wire nails, base 2 45 265 3% 1 % es 12 2 70 9 VASO wc oe ee wore ween cane Beoee 90 to OG Advance. ............-. 2... Base 264 3% 1% 4 12 2.70) 10 to 16 advance 5 Discount 40 per cent. Sadcanse 10 Paper Shells—Not Loaded 6 advance.... : 20 No. 10, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100... 72| 4advance.. 30 No. 12, pasteboard boxes 100, per 100. . 64 : ae. . S Gunpowder Fine 3 advance... 50 Kegs, 25 Ibs., per keg....... ...--.... 4 00 | Casing 10 advance 15 % kegs, 12% ibs., per 36 kee.-........ 2 2 | Came 6 anvanoe........ 6.2... 25 14 kegs, 6% lbs., ‘per hee... 8... I 2 | Cadtam 6 advance. .................4... 35 Shot —s 10 advance « aaa ctdlalial aie = Saves aes In sacks containing 25 Ibs. wht. s Drop, all sizes smaller than B........ 175} Barrel % advance... a: 85 eee and Bits "Rivets. haha as mS S ron and ‘ume... 5.4... ec. 50 Jennings” — re eo . Axes Roofing Plates First Quality, S. B. Bronze............ 6 00 | 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Dean.............. 7 50 First Quality, D. B. Bronze........... 3 00 | 14x20 1X, Charcoal, Dean.. ce 3 00 First Quality, S. B.S. Steel........... 6 50 | 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Dean.. cae 15 00 First Quality, D. B. Steel............. 10 50 | 14x20 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 7 50 Barrows 14x20 Ix, Charcoal, Allaway Grade... 9 0 CRS ei eae Sam Se sis 12 00 | 20x28 IC, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 15 00 Garden 2... cnet 29 00 | 20x28 IX, Charcoal, Allaway Grade. .. 18 00 Bolts Ropes Stov Se ces ee cecal ce sce 70 | Sisal masa Mee cs 10 Carriage, new ee 60 — Cae dd oeaaa 14% Plow sie dec oe cones 50 Sand Paper “edhets ’ WORE, Dia os ee a ‘orn " Butts, Cast cn ee Cast Loose Pin, figured ..:..........-. Solid Eyes, per ton... st eese cece se Wrought Narrow ............ eee Sheet isan: Chain ius com. smooth. = %in. 65-16 in. 3% in. os. 014. C Come... 23.2... 7 ¢. ee...6<¢ .. qi to 2a B eos sees 824 7%... Bi Nes. 0694... .......... i 3 90 BBB.......... 8% 7% 6 Nos. 5B UO 26.02. .oa eees eve sevens: 4 00 Ceownars 8 «si tt Ne 4 30 410 Cast Steet, peor... 2... s.. Sit i Sheets No. 18 and — over 30 inches Chisels wide, not less than 2-10 extra Oe es PPM oe sn oe oo cco Shovels and Spades Cane Mivat Grade, Der.............. 040... 8 00 SEE ee Second Grade, DoZ............--+++- 7 50 Elbows Solder Com. 4 piece, 6 in., per doz.. cuca oie wail ea ae Corrugated, per rdoz......... The prices of the many other qualities of ante Adjustable... ve in the market indicated by private brands vary ‘ae Bits according to composition. Clark’s small, $18; large, $26.......... Squares Ives’ 1, $18; 2, $24; Ss Steel and Iron. ......c.cccvccescccseces 60—10—5 a Files—New List Tin—Melyn nie ew American . . Nicholson’s.. aoe 10, co. sida cies al citi acs “- - Heller’s Horse Rasps... ve 20x14 1X, Charcoal.,......-ssesesce 12.00 Galvanized patty Each additional X on this grade, $1.25. Nos. 16 to 20; _——* em 2, List 12. 13 16. Tin—Allaway Grade Discount, 65 iGx04 30, Charecal..................... 9 00 Gauges a ig’ a euecel code dececuce < z Stanley Rule and Level Co.’s.......... 14x20 IX, Charcoal, .............ss0 02s 10 50 Glass Each additional X on this grade, $1.50 a on a aaa ~ Boiler Size Tin Plate U1 a. on oo a ne : 14x56 IX, for No.8 Boilers, By the Light oe ox scale 14x56 EX, for No.9 Bollers, } per pound.. 13 ne Neg ap et .’8, DEW oe 6 Steel, Game. . — 75 erkes ie coe de s ve Oneida Community, Newhouse’s.... 40810 Mason’s Solid Gast — — sisige 30c list Oneida Community, Hawley & Nor- ‘ s Laws a Gate, Clark’s 1, 2,3 Ee | nan: choker per doz............... 15 ce Hollow ‘Ware Mouse, delusion, pes doz.. ce 1 25 O8e eos. oc ee Se eocde woes eeeeee adele na ae Kettles . Mobs we cslse tee eal Sees ca : A ee 2 Horse Nails Coppered Market..............ceceseee 50&10 Au Sable . .dis Tinned Market. acces 50810 House Furnishing Goods a ig Stoel Stoel ‘ = ae nr ee ae Barbed i Painted. Bio onn- sen 2 95 “Iron Wire Goods Bar Iron......... ccc cccccccece coeeceee2 25 Cratos | Bright..............2eee cess cere eeeeees. 80 re BOO oe 3 crates — cet eeee cece eens cece sens sees = Knobs—New List eee meme eee Hee He SOE HEHE HH BOEe oid s, setmnenh, dam. teenies... Gate Hooks and Eyes...............-- 80 Door, porcelain ihe, be . trimmings....... Wrenches Lanterns Baxter’s Adjustable, Nickeled...... 30 Regular 0 Tubular, Doz........ ocsianes Coe’s Gen Lcd eueieidg ecaconuuele 30 Warren, Galvanized Fo ila Genuine. Coe’s Patent Agricuiturai, jWrought..70 i cl ei ase sas 82 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Port Huron Touches Elbows With Sur- rounding Towns. Port Huron, Nov. 20—Marine City and St. Clair business interests were represented last evening by the business men of both places at the banquet given under the auspices of the Merchants and Manufacturers’ Association, at the Auditorium, under the direction of Sec- retary John T. Percival. The arrange - ments for the reception worked with clock-like preciseness. Three large tables seating over three hundred ban- queters stretched from east to west across the Auditorium. The neat program, set on edge, added a dash of color to the table deco- rations. The bill of fare was good and substantial,and the rapidity with which the food disappeared left no doubt as to the non-attendance of dyspeptics. John Murray was toastmaster of the evening. In his introductory remarks the toastmaster stated that the banquet had been arranged by the business men of Port Huron to become better ac- quainted with the business men of Ma- rine City and St. Clair. President E. N. Akers, of the local association, welcomed the visitors in a few neat words and commended the movement of business men to become better acquainted. ‘“*Marine City M. and M.’’ was to have been responded to by A. J. Scott, but he begged off and Charles Ely, well known in Marine City, responded to the toast in his own facetious man- ner. Hon. Justin R. Whiting did not dis- appoint the banqueters who had antici- pated something good. His toast was “‘Future of St. Clair River.’’ The progress of industry along the River, stretching from Port Huron to Marine City, was indicated by the speaker. The closer relation of business men all over the United States and the friendly conventions which were being held for the betterment of all were also men- tioned. Mayor G. N. Jones, of Marine City, related a few experiences as mayor of the thriving little city. Business and good fellowship was the two-fold bond which Rev. Rolph Duff stated characterized the banquet of the evening, in response to the toast, ‘‘ The Tie That Binds.’’ In a carefully prepared toast Frank A. Peavey spoke on ‘** Elements of Business Success.’’ System in business was one of the phases of ultimate success touched upon by the speaker. Attention to busi- ness and the cultivation of shrewdness and also keeping up with the trend of affairs of the day were touched upon. ——— relative to business success rom prominent men were mentioned during the toast. A neat compliment was paid to Ma- rine City and its citizens by Frank T. Wolcott, during the course of his re- marks on ‘‘Port Huron and Its Rela- tions to Adjoining Cities.’’ He also made predictions as to the future busi- ness interests of Port Huron and the adjoining cities onthe River. In the future the speaker could see the city of Huronia with its lines of industries stretching from the north line of the ary city of Port Huron to the south ine of Marine City. W. D. Smith, Sr., took a fall out of the present city administration in his toast relative to the canal. A vein of humor ran through Alder- man James O'Sullivan’s toast, ‘‘ Port Huron, My Happy Home.’’ The boun- daries of the city were facetiously de- tailed by the speaker. At midnight the banquet ended, as it was necessary for the Marine City and St. Clair delegations to take their spe- cial cars, which were in waiting, for home. This curtailed the toast pro- gram to some extent. William Canham was about to respond to the toast of ‘The Lexington Railway a Thousand Years Hence,’’ when the midnight hour sounded and the visitors were excused. Toastmaster Murray requested Mr. Can- ham to preserve his toast until the next banquet was given. Mayor Jones voiced the sentiments of ‘the visitors when he stated that the banquet arrangements and the reception which had been accorded them, sur- passed their expectations. There was considerable talk of both the St. Clair and Marine City organizations uniting and tendering the Port Huron associa- tion a banquet in the near future. Growth of the United States. According to Sir Robert Griffen, the well-known English statistician, the in- crease of the United States in popula- tion during the century just ended has been greater than that of any other country in the world. In 1800 the pop- ulation of the United States was 5,000, - 000; in 1900 it had grown to be 76,- 000, 000, Compare the increase of the United States to the increase of other countries : France increased from 25,000,000 to 40,000,000; Germany from 20,000,000 to 55,000,000; the English speaking per- sons of the British empire from 15,000, - 000 to 55,000, 000. Both Russia and Great Britain can show a greater population than the United States and a greater increase in population during the century just ended if all the subjects belonging to these empires are taken into considera- tion and the count not limited to those who speak Russian and who speak Eng- lish, If all the subjects are counted the Russian empire has a population of 135,000,000, having increased to that figure from 40,000,000 in 1800, and the British empire has a population of 375,000,000. If the 10,000,000 Filipinos and the Hawaiians and Puerto Ricans are added to our 76,000,000 we can take a step forward toward rivaling the fig- ures of Russia and Great Britain, and if we keep on increasing by adding to our domains other countries teeming with population that we make subject to ourselves at the same rate as during the past three years, we will in a short time be able to catch up with these em- pires of Europe. It is questionable, however, whether~a country does not weaken itself ultimately by the addi- tion of alien peoples, however splendid such accretion at first seem. Sir Robert Griffen concedes that dur- ing the coming century the United States will outstrip all the European countries in growth of population as well as in industrial development and wealth. The immense advantage that the United States has over the other na- tions is that it produces its own food supply and foreign trade is not neces- sary, but only a means of increasing wealth. The great reason of the pres- ent tariff agitation in Europe is that the European countries have to depend on other countries for food, and each is afraid the other will in some way shut her out of the means of subsistence. The independence of the United States from providing her own food and the plentifulness of land are the two causes which will enable this country, in the century that has just begun, to forge ahead of all rivals. ee ____ It is the first step that counts. When the British government gave an Ameri- can company the contract to build a bridge in Africa there was a noise about it that was heard around the world. Since then American companies have been getting such contracts right along and they have come to be regarded as matters of course. The other day a Philadelphia concern was awarded a contract for twenty bridges in East Africa for exactly the same reasons that governed in the first case. The Ameri- can bids were not only the lowest, but guaranteed the completion of the work in less time than any of the others, Two Kindred Souls Impinge. They had just been introduced, and, as she looked into his thoughtful blue eyes, the young girl felt that she had at last met a man of high ideals. ‘‘Are you interested in the elevation of the masses, Mr. McSmudge?’’ she asked, after she had worked up to the subject by easy conversational stages. “*Intensely, Miss Gushington,’’ he answered, ‘‘! have dedicated my life to this great work. I am just now inter- esting myself in circulating a pamphlet on the subject, which | shall be pleased to send you.’’ ‘* How lovely,’’ she murmured. She knew that she had at last found a kin- dred soul. But this world is full of bitter disap- pointments, and it was a hard jolt to Ethel Gushington’s finer sensibilities, when a few days later she received, with the compliments of John Wesley McSmudge, a catalogue of passenger elevators, for which he was agent. ——_—__~>-9-e —-__- Awfal Misunderstanding. ‘‘It’s enough to make anybody cry!’’ blubbered Miss Pertie Goodwin, in speaking of the affair to her most. inti- mate friend. ‘‘You know | was asked with a lot of other girls to attend a func- tion at the Bachelors’ Club the other evening. ”' “es. | ‘*Well, them mamma _ answered through the telephone that I would come’ if my chaperon would. They under- stood her to say, ‘She can’t come be- cause she has to chop her own wood,’ and that’s the story that’s out. I think I shall die!’’ Business Hans Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payments. BUSINESS CHANCES. NOR SALE—GENERAL MERKCHANDISE stock in one of the best towns in Western Michigan; well established trade; good clean stock; good location. For further particulars and terms address Box 555, Shelby, Mich. 158 OR SALE—A NEW AND THE ONLY BA- zaar stock in the city or county; population, 7,000; population of county, 23,000; the county seat; stock invoices $2,500; sales, $40 jo day; expenses low. Address J. Clark, care Michigan adesman. 157 OR SALE—TYPEWRITERS, LATEST model No. 4 Williams. We have a limited number of these machines which we will sell for $75 each on very easy terms. We guarantee them brand new. The Myers Co., Nashville, Tenn. 156 OR SALE, ON EASY TERMS—STOCK OF groceries and crockery, invoicing about $1,100; no old goods; cheap rent; located North- ern Michigan: — 1,400. Address J. S., eare Michigan Tradesman. 155 RUG STOCK FOR SALE IN CITY OF 5,000; invoices $1,500. Other business ne- cessitates sale. Write at once for particulars to No. 154, care Michigan Tradesman. 154 VOR SALE, ON CONTRACT—A SMALL drug stock in beautiful Southern Michigan village of 1,000; a snap for live man with little cash. Address Drugs, Kalamazoo, Mich. 153 INE DRUG STOCK IN RAPIDLY GROW- ing city of Southern Michigan; finest store in city; on a paying basis, with uulimited possi- bilities; several fine specialties already going well; a great opportunity anda rare one. Will exchange for good real estate in Southern Mich- igan or anywhere in south or southwest or on Pacific Coast. Best of reasons for selling. Ad- dress Business, Kalamazoo, Mich. 152 NOR SALE—UP-TO-DAIE $2,000 SHOE stock, with good trade established ina good live town of 2,000. Correspond with U & S, care Michigan Tradesman. 151 EAT MARKET FOR SALE-—IN SOUTH- ern Michigan in town of 6,000 and — fast; the best town in the State to do a g business in and make money; everything in first-class order; also power to run machinery very cheap; best stock country and shipping oint in Michigan. Will bear the closest inves- igation. Come and look it over and you will buy. Reason for selling, wish to retire. Ad- dress No. 159, care Michigan Tradesman. 159 UB SALE—A GENEKAL STORE WITH about $2,000 stock, in good locality. Address 416 Erie St., Port Huron, Mich. 144 ANTED—TO BUY A SLfOCK OF HARD- ware in some good Northern town. S. T. Hasse, Ithaca, Mich. 143 OR SALE—CIRCULAR SAW MILL, WITH top saw, on Walloon Lake, Mich.; capacity, twenty-five thousand feet of hardwood per day: steam feed and engine ‘cece fed by two boilers. Docks and roads all built and everythin —— for this winter’s cut. For full parti Ss ad- dress H, F. Guerin, Horton Bay, Mich. 142 OR SALE—MONEY MAKING STOCK OF general merchandise, established business of $1,500 per month in liveliest growing town in Michigan, at 25 per cent. discount from in- voice if taken within thirty days, Correspond at once with Mac, care Michigan Trades- man, 136 ANTED—TO SELL STOCK AND BUILD- ing or stock of groceries, crockery and meats; best location in one of the most thriving cities in the Upper Peninsula; good reasons for selling; correspondence solicited. Address B. C. W., Box 423, Crystal Falls, Mich. 133 OR SALE—COUNTRY STORE DOING A thriving business; best location iu Central Michigan; cash receipts last year, $10,000; es clean stock of general merchandise, invoicing about $2,500; stock can be reduced to suit pur- chaser; large ice house, with good refrigerator, capacity 3,000 pounds; no competition; nearest store five miles; good chance for hustler; a _— bargain if taken right away; reason for selling, other business. For further particulars address W.S. Hamilton, Colonville, Mich. 130 OR SALE—DRUG STOCK AND FIXTURES inventorying about $3,000; located in growin city of Kalamazoo; good reasons for selling; ren low; no cut prices; satisfactory terms to pur- chaser who can pay one-half down. Address No. 139, care Michigan Tradesman. 139 ROCERY CLERK. POSITION WANTED by an experienced grocery clerk. Can give the best of references as to ability, ete. Address Clerk, care Michigan Tradesman. 140 Or SALE CHEAP—20 OR MORE COLO- nies of bees in good chaff hives. Albert Baxter, R. R. No 3, Muskegon, Mich. 141 ANTED—UNDERTAKING AND FURNI- ture business. Will pay spot cash. Ad- dress No. 124, care Michigan Tradesman. 124 NOK SALE—GROCERY, CHINA AND BA- zvaar store. Invoice about $1,100; centrally located; town of 1,200; established trade; bar- — investigate. Address No. 147, care Mich- gan Tradesman. OR SALE—GENERAL STORE, STOCK and dwelling; doing $15,000 yearly business on $1,800 stock; will pay expense of investigation if not so. Michigan Central Railroad ticket office in store, worth $25 a month. A. M. Bent- ley, Rhodes, Mich. UR SYSTEM REDUCES YOUR BOOK- keeping 85 per cent. Send for catalogue. — Cash & Credit Register Co., Scrau = a. 5 JOR SALE—GROCERY STORE OF E. J. _ Herrick, 116 Monroe street, Grand Rapids. Enjoys best trade in the city. Mr. Herrick wishes to retire from business... Address L. E. Torrey, Agt., Grand Rapids. 102 YOR SALE—STORE, GENERAL MERCHAN- dise stock and one-half acre of land in town of 200 population in Allegan county. Ask for real estate $2,500. Two fine glass front wardrobe show cases, with drawers; also large dish cup- board and three movable wardrobes in flat above go with building. Will invoice the stock and xtures at cost (and less where there is a depre- ciation),which will probably not exceed $1,200 or $1,500. Require $2,000 cash, balance on mortgage at 5 per cent. Branch office of the West Michi- gan Telephone Co. and all telephone property reserved. Store building 26x62; warehouse for surplus stock, wood, coal and ice, 12x70; barn, 24x36, with cement floor; cement walk; heated by Michigan wood furnace on store floor; large filter cistern and water elevated to tank {n bath- room by force pump. Cost of furnace, bathtub and fixtures, with plumbing, $295. Five barrel kerosene tank in cellar with measuring pump. Pear and apple trees between store and barn. For particulars or for — of photograph of premises address or call on Tradesman Com- pany. 99 INE OPENING FOR DRY GOODS BUSI- hess. Now occupied by small stock, for sale cheap. Address No. 97, care Michigan Trades- man. 97 OR SALE—GOOD CLEAN STOCK OF GEN- eral merchandise, invoicing $2,500 to $3,000. Situated in good farming district in Northern In- diana. Reason for selling, business interests elsewhere. Quick sale for cash. Address No. 93, care Michigan Tradesman. 93 oS SA LE—CONFECTIONERY STOCK, fixtures, utensils and all tools necessary for making candy; also soda fountain on contract, and all apparatus for the manufacture of ice cream; situated in thriving town of 3,000 inhabi- tants; the only store of its kind in the town. The owner, a first-class candy maker, will agree to teach the buyer for one month in the manu- facture of candy. Reasons for selling, other business. Address No. 62, care Michigan Trades- man. 62 ] WILL SELL WHOLE OR ONE-HALF IN- terest in my furniture business. The goods are all new and up-to-date; located in a town of 7,000: has been a furniture store for thirty a only two furniture stores in the town. Address all correspondence to No. 63, care Michigan 63 esman. Ss DESIROUS OF CLOSING 4¥ out entire or part stock of shoes or wishing to dispose of whatever undesirable for cash or on commission correspond with Ries & Guettel, 126-128 Market St., Chicago, Ill. 6 MISCELLANEOUS ITUATION WANTED AS REGISTERED pharn a town. No dives need ap- Ply. Address No. 160, care Michigan Trades- : 160 W ANTED—EXPERIENCED MEN TO write life insurance; good territory; none but active workers wanted. Address D. D. Al- ton, 96 and 97 Lyman Block, Muskegon, Mich. 149 ee ee ee, See ee Wwas TED— REGISTERED PHARMACIST to work in country store; state wages and references. Address X. Y., care Michigan Trrdesman. 134 crenata i a ANTED—SITUATION BY A MAN OF large experience in a general or hardware or grocery or shoe store. Can furnish refer- = Address No. 129, care Michigan Trades- mi 129