s GRAND RAPIDS, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER, 15, 1902. Number 995 Gntcacers Gircel (ean Creve ec P me me 09 ea _ Widdicomb Building, Grand Rapids © ei) Ltr Block; Detroit *G6od but. sléw debtors EB upor -receipt’ of our. direct de- mand_- letters.. Send; +2. Price of Pork Thirty-four Years Ago. Among the relics carefully preserved by the Ball-Barnhart-Putman Co, is an invoice for a barrel of pork rendered John Killean Nov. 3, 1868, by Lyon & Cody, predecessors of the present house of the Ball-Barnhart-Putman Co. Most people are impressed with the fact that they are paying high prices for goods 8 - | cc tf : 85 ) } ~ a | ; \ Ww ye Poh CHV 3 LZ £ wy “yo -ydoyp paw ‘j nw 4LIBOdAO “OO # HOTAVA ‘HD O4 SuOSSZ9D008 “ul Ss40e[beq [we @W paw s[uRBe1oYy A 4H HLS IVNVO 90 ON ‘Speog PIeLY pu woprep osye ‘sionbey pore soutya ‘suotsAoLy pare sera00rp “SGOD #F NOR c zZ »\ eG li 2% ; zs Se = ~ = x now, but a glance at the price of pork in 1868, as shown by the accompanying fac-simile representing the invoice, will era of high prices is not to be compared with that which prevailed prior to the close of the war and fora few years thereafter. os Eastern Grape Crop Short—New Variety. ‘“The outlook for grapes this season is not encouraging,’’ writes D. O. Wiley, of Detroit. ‘‘Shipments from New York State have begun. Reports from the East indicate that there will not be more than 50 per cent. of the usual crop. This due to the wet season, many grapes rotting on the vines. The same, I understand, is true of the Put-In-Bay district. I do not anticipate half the re- ceipts from the district that usually sup- plies this market.’’ Wm. K. Munson has succeeded in producing a new variety of tlue grape, which he has named the King. It is large in size and, under favorable con- ditions, fine in flavor. EE Met the Requirements.. ‘‘l understand,’’ said a handsome young woman, entering the printing office, ‘‘that you employ only girls and that you are in need of a forewoman.’’ ‘‘Yes,’’ replied the printer, ‘‘can you make up a form?”’ ‘‘Just look at me and see,’’ answered, turning herself around. She was engaged. is she FOR SALE A good retail grocery business: up-to. date, well assorted stock. and the oldest in the city. Good location Reason for selling is that we are going to manufac- ture a patent planter. Address quick Bachmann Bros. 489-491 W. Western Ave. Muskegon, Mich. The Season for Heat Is Here And we respectfully request your patronage for Wrought Iron Pipe, Iron Pipe Fittings, Radiators, Radia- tor Valves. Also Brass and Iron Body Valves. We carry above in all styles and sizes. Prompt shipment Right prices. Grand Rapids Supply Co., 20 Pearl Street, Grand Rapids, Mich We want Potatoes, Onions, Apples, Poultry and Eggs To handle on consignment. M. O. BAKER & CO. Commission Merchants perhaps convince them that the present 119121 Superior St., Toledo, Ohio MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 5 Grand Rapids Gossip The Produce Market. Apples—Common, 25@75c per bu., fancy, $2@2.25 per bbl. Bananas—Good shipping stock, $1.25 @z2 per bunch. Beans—Large handlers of this staple estimate that about half a crop was har- vested before the four-day rain which occurred the last week in September. Of the remaining crop, it is estimated that about 25 per cent. will be culls, 25 per cent, fit only for canning purposes and the remainder fairly good merchantable stock. The prediction of a local daily that beans will go to $3 is ridiculed by large handlers of the staple, because the importation of foreign beans already ar- ranged for will prevent the price going much above $2 a bushel, Those dealers who sold beans for October delivery at about $1.75 a bushel are squirming, but they must either produce the beans or walk up to the captain's office and _set- tle. Beeswax—Dealers pay 25c for prime yellow stock. Beets—5oc per bu. Butter—Creamery is firmer and Ic higher, conimanding 23c for fancy and 22c for choice. Pound prints from fancy command 22c. Dairy grades are strong and scarce, commanding 18@1gc for fancy, 16@17c for choice and 14@15c for packing stock. Cabbage—Home grown command 40@ 5ec per doz. Carrots—35c per bu. Cauliflower—$1.25 per doz. Chestnuts—$5 per bu. Cocoanut—$3.25 per sack. Crabapples—Late Transparents are in limited supply at $1 per bu. Cranberries—Cape Cods are in ample ey at $2.30 per box and $6.75 per bl. Celery—Home grown is in ampie sup- ply at 17c per doz. Cucumbers--75c per bu. for garden grown and 25c per too for pickling stock. Dressed Calves—Fancy, 8%@oc per Ib. ; fair, 7@7 4c per Ib. Egg Plant—$1.25 per doz. Eggs—Local dealers pay 19@2cc for case count and 21@z22c for candled. Receipts are too small to meet local re- quirements, necessitating frequent with- drawals of cold storage goods, Figs—$1 per 1o lb. box of California. Grapes—Blue, 15c per 8 lb, basket; Niagaras, 16c per 8 Ib. basket; Dela- wares, tSc per 4 Ib. basket; Malaga, $5.75 per keg. Green Corn—1toc per doz. Honey—White stock is in ample sup- ply at 15@16c. Amber is in active de- mand at 13@1!4c and dark is in moder- ate demand at 1o@IiIc. Lemons—Californias, $4; Messinas, $3.75. Lettuce—Head commands 7oc per bu. Leaf fetches 5o0c per bu. Maple Sugar—i1o%c per Ib. Maple Syrup—$i per gal. for fancy. Musk Melons—Gems, 5oc per basket; osage, 75c per crate. Onions—Home grown stock is in am- ple supply at 60@65c._ Pickling stock, $2@3 per bu. The Michigan crop is large, but reports from other states are to the effect that the crop is not up to the usual standard, either in quality or quantity. Oranges—Jamaicas, $4 per box. Parsley —2o0c per doz, Peaches—White stock is in limited supply at 75@o0c and Salaways at $1 @1.25. All the predictions made by the Tradesman regarding the crop have been inside the mark, as will be noted by the official summary of carlot ship- ments from this market, publisbed else- where in this week's paper. Pears—Sugar, $1 per bu.; Flemish Beauties, $1.25 per be.; Keefer, $1 per bu, Potatoes—Michigan will evidently have about 60 per cent. of an average crop. Chicago and other Western mar- kets are now being supplied by Min- nesota and Wisconsin tubers on the basis of 25c per bu. Michigan buyers can not pay over 2o0c on the basis of the present market and get out whole, but in many localities as high as 25c is be- ing paid in the expectation that the Eastern markets will start in buying freely before long. The State of New York will need a great many before the winter is over, as that State is worse off than Michigan regarding the crop. For the first time in many years Grand Rap- ids dealers are compelled to draw on carlot shipments from Northern points to supply local requirements, Poultry—Prices are firm, owing to small receipts. Live pigeons are in moderate demand at 60@75c and squabs at $1.50@1.75. Spring broilers, 9@ loc; small hens, 8@oc; large hens, 7 @8c; turkey hens, 10%@11%c; gob- blers, g@ioc; white spring ducks, 8@ oc. Dressed stock commands the fol- lowing: Spring chickens, 12@13c; small hens, 1lo@tic; spring ducks, 12 @13c; spring turkeys, 13@14c. Quinces—Local dealers are compeiled to draw on Chicago for supplies. The price ranges from $2.50@2.75 per bu. Radishes—ioc per doz, Spanish Onions—$1.25 per crate. Squash—z2c per Ib. for Hubbard. Sweet Potatoes—Jerseys, $3.25 per bbl. ; Virginias, $2.25. Tomatoes—5oc for ripe and 4oc for green, Turnips—soc per bu. Watermelons—Home grown Sweet- hearts are in ample supply at 16c. ———— a Twenty-Eight Hundred Carloads. The records of local railroad officials disclose the fact that the carlot ship- ments of peaches from Grand Rapids during August, September and October amount to 2,804 carloads, which is by far the most wonderful record ever made at this market. This does not include the peaches which were shipped out in less than carlots. Secretary Van Asmus, of the Board of Trade, has given considerable time and labor to gathering information rela- tive to the shipment of this staple crop. According to his figures a total of 1, 284, - 880 bushels was marketed in Grand Rapids. Of this amount 1,028,660 bush- els were shipped to outside markets by rail, 9,320 bushels were packed at the canning factory and 246,900 bushels were handled by the grocers and huck- sters. Figuring that the growers received an average of 75 cents a bushel, the value of the big peach crop was $936,- 660. It is estimated that enough more peaches were marketed at Casnovia, Sparta, Lowell, Rockford, Kent City and Ada to swell the total product of Kent county to 2,000,060 bushels. > 2 — Too Late. A West Side boy, 5 years of age, who had recently become the brother of an- other little boy, was sent to George Lehman’s grocery the other day to get some loaf sugar. By mistake the grocer gave him granulated and the boy was sent back to have it changed. ‘*How do you like your new brother?’’ asked the grocer, as he was weighing out the right kind of sugar. *‘Ob, I don’t like him very much,”’ the little fellow answered. ‘*‘He cries all the time.’’ ‘“‘Why don’t you change him, then, as you do the sugar?’’ ‘‘We can’t change him now ‘cause we've used him three days.’’ ~ a -— Edward E. Steffey, formerly engaged in general trade at Crystal, but who has for the past few months conducted a grocery business at St. Louis, has re- turned to Crystal and opened a grocery store. The Ball-Barnhart-Putman Co. furnished the stock, a For Gillies’ N. Y. tea,all kinds, grades and prices, call Visner, both phones. The Grocery Market. Sugars—The raw sugar market re- mains unchanged. Prices are very firmly held, holders having great confi- dence in the market. Refiners are, however, very indifferent buyers, as they claim to have sufficient supplies for their present needs and very few sales were made. The refined market is un- changed in price, although the demand shows some falling off. Now that the ac- tive season is over, buyers are rather indifferent and only purchase in suff- cient quantities to fill immediate wants. There is nothing new to report regard- ing the beet sugar situation. On ac- count of the recent unfaverable weather, the factories were unable to start when they expected to. None is in yet, but it is expected there will be some offered within a few days now. Canned Goods—There is nothing par- ticularly interesting in the canned goods market. The enormous demand for peaches noted last week continued un- til almost everything desirable in the State has been cleaned up and some or- ders have been turned down on account of lack of supplies. This unusual de- mand for Michigan peaches is ac- counted for by the fact that the Mary- land crop is very short; also by the fact that the Michigan peaches area better flavor and better filled cans than the Maryland goods, and those of the trade who have handled the Michigan peach once greatly prefer it to the Balti- more goods. There is still considerable interest centered in tomatoes. Probably most of the packers in Michigan will be able to fill the guaranteed quantity of their contracts and a few who have not sold any for future delivery will have some to sell, but there is by no means any surplus. Prices show no change, but the tendency of the market is a trifle easier. Corn excited quite a little interest during the past week and the demand was quite brisk. Prices show no change, but all stocks are firm- ly held. The demand for peas contin- ues good, with the better grades very closely cleaned up. The pack of ber- ries was so short and so few are left that the holders are very firm and will make no concessions whatever. Gallon apples have been very dull the past few weeks, with practically no market for them at all. Within the last day or two, how- ever, the demand has picked up consid- erably and some good sized sales were made at full prices. Salmon and sar- dines both continue in good demand at previous prices. Dried Fruits—The dried fruit market shows no material change. Orders are for lots of moderate size for immediate use and no speculative business noted. Trade in prunes is very dull. A is concession in price seems to make no difference whatever in the demand. There is practically no consumptive demand for the goods at this time of the year, Trade in raisins now is quiet, most buyers having made their pur- chases for present requirements. The impression is that prices will be held at the opening figures. Sales have not been as large as expected, but the As- sociation could not afford to lower fig- ures now, as it would certainly affect sales already made. Spot stocks are light and are firmly held. Peaches and apricots are both firmly held, with quite a good demand, Currants are un- changed and in moderate demand. Dates are moving out well, but figs are meeting with a_ slow sale just at pres- ent. Most buyers, however, have made their purchases of California figs and are now waiting to get the goods in so as to distribute them among their trade. Evaporated apples in bulk are rather quiet, but the goods in 1 |b. cartons are selling very fast—faster, indeed, than they can be packed—dryers being now about three weeks oversold. The market is very firm and prices have been ad- vanced kc on the package goods, with some orders having to be turned down on account of lack of supplies. Rice—The rice market is firm but un- changed, Demand is moderate, but is expected to show considerable increase with the advent of cold weather. Ad- vices from the South are to the effect that the crop has been somewhat dam- aged by the recent heavy rains in Lcuis- jana and Texas and that of the amount produced in those States only about one- quarter will be Japan rice. Molasses and Syrups—With the ad- vancement of the fall season, the con- sumptive demand for molasses is in- creasing largely and grocers generally are adding to their stocks. Present stocks are small and, with any mate- rial increase in the consumptive de- mand, dealers would have tc enter the market for more supplies. Prices are firmly held with no indications of any decline in the near future. Corn syrup meeting with a better demand and prices are held very firm. Fish—The fish market is very firm on all lines and codfish and mackerel are both in good demand at full prices. Nuts—Trade in nuts is fair and shows some increase every week and will con- tinue to do so until the h: lidays. ils show some advance, owing duced supplies and good demand. berts, almonds and walnuts a good demand at full prices. still remain dull with price. Rolled Oats—There is nothing new in the rolled oats situation. Prices are very firmly held and very few goods are offered for sale. oo —2- O. A. Marfileus, whose drug stock at Standish was destroyed by fire about six months ago, has arranged to re-engage in trade at that place about Oct. 20. The Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. has the order for the drug and stationery stock. ie Oe Kendall & Slade have engaged in the is Braz- to re- Fil- also show Peanuts no change in hardware and grocery business at Mill- oD é brook. The hardware stock was {fur- nished by Foster, Stevens & Co. and the grocery stock was purchased of the Lemon & Wheeler Company. - o> oo _ Geo. F. Owen has removed his head- quarters from the Eagle Hotel block to 75 Lyon street. Piles Cured By New Painless Dissolvent treatment; no chloroform or knife. Send for book. Dr. Willard M. Burleson Rectal Specialist 103 Monroe St., Grand Rapids, Mich. The Warwick Strictly first class. Rates $2 per day. Central location. Trade of visiting merchants and travel- ing men solicited. A. B. GARDNER, Manager. 6 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Getting the People | Quality of Printing Factor in Ad- vertising. as a What doth it profit a man to prepare his arguments and announcements in the most careful and painstaking manne and then have the effect destroyed in the printing? The standard of quality in the mechanical and artistic production of all kinds of periodicals is being rapidly r raised. The tim assing when lack of facilities can be urged as for civing the for his publicity commensurate in every quirements of any enter- e is pa an excuse not merchant a vehicle regard to the re prise. 1 mean by this that the town that supports a mercantile institution of any magnitude, excepting, of course, those run by great corporations with it company stores, — support and should require periodicals to correspond. As | say, the standard is being rapidly some publish- i be given. Every a town where the reasonably the manlike ve ae a matter of make iia. many — to a printing lect which work ults. A common of unsuitable and wornout ype styles ir many kinds re very ct able and when yut of date they become very dist “hen the of faces which } nduly w er bruised of ragged, un- kempt appearance such appear in the advertising the merchant should bi the finest line of Ranges, Cook whst they are for they have the name “Garland, the World Lime, Hair and ok them over ood, also in Hardware, Cemevt. In Farmi & besten. Come and k tonish you. A few mo ee o@ Come snd see me; I wil! leita iain, FIFIFIFIIFI3F23723933333333>>, | in the leason, viz. y iine d A. be Stoves and Heating Stoves in the market. 's Best. pg Implements I have them all ssre you money, as I have a great many bargains to offer mgbt now. A. L. GLEASON, Copemish, Mich. You will know In Groceries I can do you Also Harrison & Weber Wagons at prices that will as- re Baggies left, at a bargain as I do not wish to carry them over. T HAVE JUST RECEIVED The Touch of Fall Makes every wite man thiok of a pice warm ety- lish overcoat euch as we make See our samples We have some perfect fabrics and tbe cost Js slight compared to the falisfaction Bring us your winter ulster if it oceds repatre. Cota & Co. Won't You Write Us A Setter? ated that it Is not con- in persom as that you are a- joyed by those na that you would t could do ntiy if you to come as often as j not be able to wart some you can; but come just at the time you ing we sel! need not hinder you from buying it here, just the same How? By mail. We have an ex department whose espe buyer > nota article you ing npi is possible—your letter will be taken in xa by the proper department, and an earnest, conscien- tious effort will be made to select for you just ex- actly the thing that We haven't any catalogue: Catalogues cost a lot of money, and the cost‘must t selling price of the goods. Tell 1 want—don’t confine yourself t¢ 1 2 we catalogue. Tell us how much you ll get the greatest Want to pay,and J pessible value for your press - Large articles can be sent you by | articles will § | } privilege of examination. Small arti go by mail, prepaid. There isn’t any by mail. We take the us safely. and we take fying you perfectiy. ex with Cl risk to you in doing business risk.of your money reaching the risk of our goods satis- Another point: every mail order is filled and shipped the same day it ‘te received—often by return mail. So you have our big, busy, complete store right handy—as near to you a your mail box. if you haven't tried shopping by mail before now, let us persuade you t) make at least one experiment And be sure that your letter is addressed to BOSTON STORE. Winchester, Ind. ea RO tt tnt YP EOE OL ECO DELO DON Alte ols OMe ee eae a eSeseseses TUS FLT! Have you & prescription w be filled’ If so why should rou not choose your druggist ga weil &s Your re our physician covering depends as much op the proper compounding of your the proper Giagnosie of your case by your DBysictan § Bring your prescrip- Prescriptions as tions here end have them prop erly Slied F.-E. Brackett, DRUGGIST, Melville Block, No. I! State Street. u . abe aS2= semen B.B.B. B.B.B.B.B.B. All vcbese Beee are buzz ing round the Beehive KNOW WHY? Because the Beebive pas a very best of good binge in the line vo! c uhing and all kinds of finery for men Geo. H. Davis 5 peeesesscoooooooooooooeens ) China Sale Our annual sale on China isnowon. Every piece is marked in plain figures at just about HALF PRICE. There are a number of very handsome pieces that are astonishingly low in price. The sale will last about 10 days Come in early and take your choice, ELON & ae and Chinaware Michigan a Ende btn batnltnbatede Cp lobebintiadindintntndigtialiyss Chobe eed ees pasa mnie the last. Had there been another indi- cating the line of trade the effective- ness would have been greatly increased. The type used in the line at the top is much too heavy and black for such a position. My principal criticism of the writing is that there is too much of it— too badiy scattered. There are subjects here for at least four good advertise- ments—stoves, groceries,, hardware and farming implements; might be made six. Scattering the attention to such a degree as this makes the advertising in- effective. If Mr. Gleason will take up each subject separately for successive weeks, display the main topic and con- fine his wording to the least possible he will be surprised to hear from some of them. At the expense of injuring the beauti- ful simplicity and symmetry of the hardware advertisement I would take the word ‘‘heaters’’ in the center of the paragraph and give it a strong, not too large, display. If less people should read it on this account more of those who do will be attracted on account of their interest in the subject and so re- sults will be greater, Boston Store presents a curious argu- ment which will, no doubt, gain at‘en- tion, but as to positive results in mail orders I am not so sanguine. The mail order business is, no doubt, educating a large contingent to the use of catalogue lists, but it bardly seems possible that the average community is ready to se- lect and order at random to any great extent. There is a suggestion, although ob- scure, of the need of perfection in the first display line of the advertisement of Cota & Co. I am still old-fashioned enough to believe that a display of some word relating more directly to the sub- ject will gain more interested attention. A weil designed and printed speci- men comes from F. E. Brackett. I would have used plain dashes, however. The argument is pertinent and well written, but fewer words would have in- creased the force. If Geo. H. Davis is sufficiently well advertised that his name suggests the lines of goods he handles then there need be little said as to the display. I apprehend, however, that the word ‘clothing’’ might yet be well given prominence in connection with his name. Perhaps I am wrong. Bigelow & Co. bring out the salient points of their advertisement by the dis- play. The argument is complete and to the point and the printer has used good judgment in Pannen his space. —>- 8 Big Enough to Look Out For Themselves. Patrick Carroll tells the story of an Irishman who, after reaching America, was full of homesick brag, in which nothing in America even approached things of a similar variety in Ireland. In speaking of the bees of the ould sod he grew especially roseate and said: ‘Why, the baze in that counthry is twice as big as in this. Indade, they're bigger than that. The're as big as th’ shape ye have in this counthry !’ ‘* “Bees as big as sheep!’ said his incredulous listener. ‘Why, what kind of hives do they have to keep them in?’ ‘No bigger than the ones in this counthry," w was the reply. ‘Then how do the bees get into the hives?’ he was asked. ‘* “Well,” replied the Irishman, their own dom lookout.’ "" - +0 - Many a man’s crookedness is due to his attempt to make both ends meet. ‘that’s MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ASN This Cut Shows Style of Strapping rst od No. 2 a S] as applied tothe Dutch Skate. Manufactured by J. VANDER STEL, 33 Kent St., Grand Rapids, Mich. : sara uae : SEEDS Clover and Timothy—all kinds of Grass Seeds. MOSELEY BROS., GRAND RAPIDS. MICH 26-28-30-32 OTTAWA ST. (0,000 Barrels of Apples Write to R. Hirt, Jr., Detroit, Mich. WHOLESALE OYSTERS CAN OR BULK. - DETTENTHALER MARKET, Grand Rapids, Mich. For storage. Our Vinegar to be an ABSOLUTELY PURE APPLE JUICE VIN- EGAR. To anyone who will analyze it and find any deleterious acids, or anything that is not — from the apple. we will forfeit We also guarantee it to be of full ‘ane as required by law. We will prosecute any person found using our packages for cider or vinegar without first temoving all traces of our brands therefrom. J ROBINSON. Manager Benton Harbor, Michigan. * | Weare territorial agents for the Oldsmo- All parties interested in We have the Largest Stock in Western Mich- Automobiles] | are requested to write us. " Sleigh Runners Convex and Flat Sleigh Shoe Steel Bar and Band lron Send us your orders. bile, Knox, Winton and White; also have Sherwood Hall Co some good bargains in second-hand autos. i ul Grand Rapids, Adams & Hart, 12 W. Bridge St Grand Rapids ‘eee ee Se . Rugs from Old Carpets Retailer of Fine Rugs and Carpets. 4 Absolute cleanliness is our hobby as well as our endeavor to make rugs better, 4 closer woven, more durable than others. j Petoskey Rug Mfg. & Carpet Co., 4 Ltd. Michigan A NEW LINE OF Holiday Goods Mirror novelties, new designs let kinds id and t mirrors, mirrors of all and resilvering. H. W. BOOZER i zo N. Front St., Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Phone 75 for many uses, hat our methods and new process. We have no agents. Wepaythefreight. Largest We cater to first class trade and if you looms in United States. Limited write for our 16 page illustrated booklet it will make you better acquainted with 455-457 Mitchell St., Petoskey, Mich. NR Ne a, ee, eT If the people ask for it you will buy it. ask for it. If you buy it the people will We create the demand—leave that to us. OLNEY & JUDSON GROCER CO., Grand Rapids NE BE BB BE BB BR BE BE BE BE Bs BE ED GE GD eT § Asphalt Torpedo Gravel Ready Roofing For all sorts of buildings. Send for samples and prices. H. M. REYNOLDS ROOFING CO., Grand Rapids, Mich. a ee a a es es es ee ea seo SE a. wa eR j j j j f The Favorite Chips The Favorite Chips There are lots of Chocolate Chips on the mar- ket, but the Favorite Chocolate Chips lead them all. We put them up in 5 |b. boxes, 20 lb. and 30 lb. pails and in our new toc pack- ages. S. B. & A. onevery piece. Made only by Straub Bros. @ Amiotte, Traverse City, Mich. ©QQQGHOGHOH EO 21OPCGGODODOOOOGOSDOOOOOSHS © sevoweonenor FOUP Kinds Of a Books are manufactured by us and all sold on the same basis, irrespective of size, shape or denomination. Free samples on application. TRADESMAN COMPANY, Grand Rapids, Mich. DDOQ®D®DODOO® DOO! > © @ 8 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN MICHIGAN TRADESMAN co ‘ Stee a Devoted to the Best Interests of Business Men Published weekly by the TRADESMAN COMPANY Grand Rapids Subscription Price Ps payable in: er year, . hior ‘ accom- he con- 1 indefi- accom in 2 Mi ieiecnas Waa man. E. A. STOWE, Epiror. WEDNESDAY - = OCTOBER 15, 1902. STATE OF MICHIGAN Pi County of Kent i John DeBoer, being duly sworn, de- poses and says as follows: 1 am pressman in the office of the Tradesman Company and have charge of the presses and folding machine in that establishment. | printed and folded 7,000 copies of the issue of October 8, 1902, and saw the edition mailed in the usual manner. And further deponent saith not. John DeBoer. Sworn and subscribed before me, a notary public in and for said county, this eleventh day of October, 1902. Henry B. Fairchild, Notary Public in and for Kent county, | Mich, THE WORLD'S FUEL. The world’s supply of fuel has heen the subject of much discussion of iate years. Much of this discussion has been on purely academical lines,and thus rel- atively of little value, but there has also been much of a really practical na- ture. On the whole, the discussion has taken a rather pessimistic turn,and dire predictions have been made as to the giving out of the supply at a compara- tively early date. The September Bul- letin of the International Bureau of the American Republics gives considerable prominence to the views of Dr, Ferdi- nand Fischer, of Goettingen. Dr. Fischer is said to have given much study to the subject, and while his de ductions are open to criticism, they are of interest as bearing on a question which has been brought rather promi- nently before American public through the recent discoveries of oil fields in Texas and Louisiana, and in- cidentally through the strike in the an- thracite regions of Pennsylvania. The pity is that no particulars are given as to just the methods by which Dr. Fischer arrived at his estimate, and, therefore, the results are given for what they are worth. This estimate gives the attainable supply of Germany at 160,000, 000, 000 tons: that of Great Brit- ain, 81,500,000,000 tons: and that of Austria-Hungary, Belgium and France together as 17,000,000,000 tons. Dr. Fischer makes no attempt to estimate the attainable output for Russia, the present knowledge of the coal measures of that country being but very slight, although it is conceded that the resources are undoubtedly enormous, particularly in the southern regions, from the goy ernment of Poltava eastward into the land of the Don Cossacks. For the whole of America the resources are said to be at least 684,000 coc, ooo tons, while China is put down as capable of sup- plying 630,000,000,c00 tons. Japan, Borneo and New South Wales are known to have rich deposits of coal, while the coa | 168 Africa and South America are said to be but comparatively poor in this respect. From the above estimate it would seem that there is plenty of coal to go around for many years to come, but according to the Goettingen professor the outlook for Great Britain is very pessimistic, and while he gives Germany 1,000 years to exhaust her deposits,the former country’s supply will probably be ex- hausted within the next fifty years, and certainly within the next one hundred years, if the present rate of output be maintained. Here is where Dr, Fischer trips up on his estimate. On his own showing the availabie supply is 81, 500,- 000,0co tons, which, at the present rate about 220,000,co0 tons per annum 219,046,945 gross tons in Igo), would give the life of the British coal fields as something like 375 years, a period too remote to trouble the present genera- tion, or even the next to follow. No | account seems to have been taken of the recent discoveries of additional sources ;of supply in the latter country. On lthis line a paper recently presented to | the North of England Institute of Min- jing and Mechanical Engineers on ‘‘ The | Under-Sea Coal of the Northumberland |Coast’’ is of practical interest. This | supy ly has already been tapped, and seams are being worked some one and a half miles from shore. Formerly it was supposed that no coal could be safely worked with a depth of cover between | the ocean bed and the mine of less than i600 feet. This has been proved to be a mistake, and it is now believed by practical mining engineers that work- ings may be carried on to within 270 feet of the sea bed. This fact material- ly increases the life of the Newcastle deposits, as the seams are believed to reach right across the German Ocean. On the Western coast coal is being mined some six miles from shore, with no sign of the seams giving out. It will thus be seen that much of the recent talk of the early giving out of the Brit- ish coal fields is pure twaddle. With 684,000,000,000 tons to draw on, any speculation as to the giving out of the American supplies is purely visionary and outside the pale of practical economics, Kansans care for nothing superfluous except in the way of crops. They are especially opposed to superfluous clothes. It is only recently that some of their most prominent men_ have been converted to the idea of wearing socks. Chancellor Strong, who recently went from Yale to take charge of the Kansas University, tried to induce the professors and students to adopt cap and gown, but the proposition encountered nothing but ridicule. Sir Thomas Liptun has forwarded his third challenge for the American cup. It will, without doubt, he accepted and thus New York harbor will next year be the scene of another international yachting contest. Lipton began with Sbamrock I. and followed with Sham- rock II, and will make his forthcoming effort with Shamrock III, If he does not win after three trials he may be justified in concluding there is no luck in a name. Some amusing reasons are offered by people who seek divorce. A Watertown woman thinks she is entitled to divorce because her husband compels her to shave him and beats her when she does not do a satisfactory job. A Chicago woman asks for a decree because her husband is more fond of automobiles than he is of her, [ee veto ne entioeer omen eeiennee cea te tern etm A BIT OF COMMERCIAL BLUFF. If any dependence can be placed upon the tone of the European press the United States has committed the unpar- donable sin of scooping the trade of the world. Pushed to the very verge of despair the countries across the sea are combining against American aggression and are determined to get back the su- premacy they have lost. These columns have kept track of what each nation has done and have commented upon it. The contempt of the German agrarians, the anger of the Austrian shoemaker, the un- disguised jealousy of France and the righteous wrath of our English cousins are $O many unmistakable signs of that commercial disintegration which pre- cedes the downfall of what has been the leading powers. England, especially, bas been over- shadowed by soon-coming collapse. Her spindles are rusting because the American cottons and woolens are every- where forcing them out of the markets, Her forges are idle because American iron and steel alone are calledfor. Our engines are the only ones worth buying; our bridges the only ones that are built to stay. The cunning brain of the Yan- kee alone can forestall a universal want and provide for it and this, taken in connection with the push and pull of what we are delighted to call the genius of the Western hemisphere, settles the business and poor old England without any future in sackcloth growls and grumbles and vows vengeance against this country for the ruin she has wrought to English industry. That part of this condition of things which pleases us best is the stress laid upon the invasion of foreign countries by American goods. Here the Euro- pean press has for years been laying it on with a trowel. How has this alarm- ing fact been accomplished? Has the New World brought forth a new race of men with keener intellect and more sterling qualities? Is it our school sys- tem? Is it the climate? Does the sun shine brighter here and do the rain and the dew bring from the stars to American valleys and uplands an in- tangible something which England does not receive? To find out she sends over her experts—humiliation follows re- search; and all this time the British failure has been putting up the biggest game of bluff on record, Poor old commercially-dying England, in spite of her despair and in spite of her disgraceful war with Africa, man- aged in some way, in 1901, to export into the Dark Continent about five times as much as the United States did. The growth of exports from the United Kingdom to Africa has not been so rapid as in the case of the United States, but it has been steady and per- sistent. In 1897 the total exports from the United Kingdom to Africa amounted to $120,000,000, and in 1901, $157,000, - ooo. Of this exportation of more than $150,000,000 worth of merchandise to Africa, nearly two-thirds goes to the southern part of the continent, the fig- ures being: to Cape Colony, $62,700, - 000 ; to Natal, $29,500,000, and to Por- tuguese Africa, chiefly that section lo- cated on the southeastern front of the continent and forming the most direct entrance to the territory of the late Boer republics, $6,020,000, The next section in importance is Egypt, to which the exports from the United Kingdom are $31,238,000; next, British West Africa, $13,222,000. Pocr old England, indeed! An analysis of this market for over $150,000, coo worth of British products— rea emia British, mind—shows that the chief ex- ports to Cape Colony consist of cotton piece goods, iron—wrought and un- wrought—coal, provisions of all sorts and manufactured articles, especially ap- parel and haberdashery. To Natal the exports are similar to those of Cape Colony with the exception of cval, of which a considerable quantity is pro- duced in Natal itself. To Portuguese Africa the shipments included cottons, machinery and cther supplies, chiefly for the Transvaal and Orange River Colonies. To British West Africa cot- ton goods, coal and iron are the most important exported. To Egypt the ex- portations included cotton goods to the value of $1,086,000; coal, $8,320,000; iron—wrought and unwrought—§$1, 630, - ooo, and machinery, including steam engines, $1,935,000 —in all of which the United States can and does beat Great Britain and every other manufacturing country ! Now, then, with these facts before us it is pertinent to ask if the time has not come to ‘‘call’’ our British brother and change the game. If we are as ‘‘smart’’ as we claim to be the importance of Africa as a field for the producers and manufacturers of the United States has long been known and we should goafter that trade. If Yankee wit and cunning and vim are what we have cracked them up to be we had better stop making fun of poor old played-out England and al- lowing her to beat us at our own game to the tune of five to one. In spite of ber crippled(?) condition she has got more than her share of trade in South Africa and contiguous territory—ours, if we must say so—and if this must go on let it be done in some other way than in playing a game of commercial bluff. RAEN A novel advertising campaign is be- ing conducted in Paris, A French physician impressed with the evil effects of alcohol upon the nation, has started out to combat intemperance by adver- tising. Upon bilibuards in omnibuses, in the newspapers and magazines, on the armor of sandwich men, in railway stations and even on the backs of the fans used by hospital patients he dis- plays in the largest of types the pithiest of warnings. ‘‘Alcohol is always a poison,’’ ‘‘ Beware of bitters!’* ‘‘ Drink makes consumptives,"' and so on, are some of the repetitions of this clever temperance advocate. He gathers sta- tistics as to absinthe and insanity, wine drinking and various diseases, alcohol and crime.and prepares advertisements as deceitfully readable as those in our own papers which we take for genuine news and peruse eagerly until we come to somebody's soap at the end, The unequaled spectacle is thus presented of all Paris reading a temperance adver- tisement. a Schenectady is to have a poor mans’ hotel and the motive behind the enter- prise, as well as the generosity of the promoters, is to be commended. Their design is to help the needy but honest by giving them shelter and food for a nominal sum and an opportunity to work in payment thereof. There can be but one criticism of this worthy project—its name. It savors of class distinction and may keep away and repel the de- serving whom it is sought to aid, Pov- erty is no disgrace, but it is only those who have become indifferent as to what befalls them, that will give the fact publicity by stopping at a poor man’s hotel. But then that class of it- self may be large enough to sustain suck an establishment upona paying basis, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 9 THE SOVEREIGN AND HIS DUTY. When the men who made our Consti- tution were at work upon it, they had little or no idea of what this country wasto become. To them, love of coun- try and interest in its undertakings and government were matters of course. It occurred to them that there would be differences of opinion and wide differ- ences of policy and even fierce disputa- tions; but they did not look forward to a time when there would be indiffer- ence, when thousands upon thousands of men would not even vote and when hundreds of thousands who did vote would be taking no more active part in the government than casting their bal- lots. They believed that ‘‘eternal vig- ilance’’ was assured and that, whatever else might happen, at least all Ameri- cans would keep an uninterrupted in- terest in the Government of their coun- try. The great trouble with us to-day is that, in spite of the political excitements and the seemingly intense interest evinced in discussions, private and public, there is, after all, but a very small number of men who take an ac- tive part in politics. Weare all of us very ready to complain and to criticise, but we are not as evidently willing to undertake the tasks that would perhaps alleviate the difficulties of which we complain. Many men donot even know what the preliminary processes are which produce certain names on election day, for which they must vote or not vote at all, and they thus allow themselves to be driven in one or an- other direction without knowing why. The root of all political evil is to be found in the primaries, in the prelimi nary caucus; and there is where every citizen ought to be, and that is where very few of us are. Whenever in history the democratic idea of government has taken posses- sion of a people it is because their tights have been infringed; and, there- fore, in founding a new style of gov- ernment, where each man should have his rights and his part in the govern- ment, it does not occur to them that in a few years these rights will not seem so dear, and that the greatest difficulty would soon arise from the fact that men would not trouble themselves to exer- cise the very freedom for which they fought. Right here is the puzzle of every democracy, and what has_ proved the ruin of some. It is not aitogether a matter of swaggering bluster when the American citizen calls himself a ‘‘sov- ereign."’ A member ofa free democ- racy is, in a sense, a sovereign. He has no superior. He has reached his sovereignty, however, by a process of reduction and division of power which leaves him no inferior. It is very grand to call one’s self a sovereign, but it is greatly to the purpose to notice that the political responsibilities of the free man have been intensified just in proportion as political rights have been divided. Already with us negli- gence of the duties of citizenship on the part of many men is our greatest dan- ger. One of the indications of the pos- sible danger in store for us may be had from the following figures: In the campaign of 1884 Mr. Cleveland's plu- rality in Connecticut was 1284, while the illiterate vote in that State was 9,So1; in a word, in the State of Connecticut the ignorant, the illiterate, vote was about eight times larger than the plu- rality of the successful candidate. Even in educated Massachusetts Mr. Blaine’s plurality was 24,372, while the illiter- ate vote was 30,951, or more than enough to have changed the result. Eighteen of the states which cast 243 out of 369 Electoral votes had an illiter- ate vote larger than the plurality of the successful candidate. It is easy to see what this means—it means that a Presi- dential election, with all it involves, might be changed by the illiterate vote alone. Here is an overwhelming argu- ment why the educated, the thoughtful, the self-restrained men of this Nation, ought to interest themselves in politics. We have about 21,300,000 voters, and over 2,300,0co of them are unable to write. Now, a democracy depends al- together upon the people for its safety and for its permanence. Other coun- tries may he interested in their kings, queens and emperors, but we are anxious about the people. They are king, and their health and education and manners and morals are to decide many of our most important questions and to make this democracy either a success ora failure. Shall we, then, let the people be only a part of the people? Shall only those who go into politics for plunder and those whom they can drive be the people? That is the question; and it must be answered in the negative or no lasting republic is possible. It is a great pity that we are coming more and more to look upon politics as a profession or a saloon-keepers’ asso- ciation. While some of us go in for athletics or collecting pictures or books or for society, the saloon-keeper goes in for politics. We get muscular develop- ment or fine pictures or rare books or social popularity, while very often he gets the offices or controls them and dic- tates the way the rest of us shall be gov- erned. That is the way it is in most of our cities. Somebody must do the work of governing, somebody must attend to the preliminary arrangements for elec- tions, and so long as the majority will not interest themselves a small minority make a profession of it, make a living out of it, produce, educate and exalt our Tweeds and Crokers and attain a tyrannical importance thereby. The fundamental, eternal duty of every citizen in a democracy is that he shall interest himself in the business of the government and do his share of the work of governing ; and only by the in- terest and wisdom of all the sovereigns, not by a part only, is our style of gov- ernment to flourish, According to the census figures com- piled by the Insurance Press, more than II,00C,000 persons are injured every year in the United States. It appears that nearly 6 per cent. of all the deaths in the United States are due to acci- dental injuries, but it is even more as- tonishing to learn that the probability that a person will meet with some dis- abling injury within a year is about eleven times greater than the chance of his death from any and all causes dur- ing the same period. The death rate due to accidents and injuries is highest among persons 45 years of age and over, The average age at death from accidents is about 33.5. A person is more likely to meet death by accidental injuries than by any other single cause except consumption, pneumonia or heart dis- ease. A person is twice as liable to die from accident as from cld age. Lift up the poor fellows that are down all around you, They need a helping hand. Things have not gone well with them and life turns its rough edge to- wards them every day. You may make things a little brighter for them by say- ing a good word now and then, or doing a kindly deed as you pass by. Why not do it? osition with antee that inches deep, with 12 compartments; stantially constructed and absolutely dust proof; with drawers 10 inches high and 16 inches deep. Can be used for fruits, cakes, crackers Prevents customers from handling goods. made in finely fi and nuts. Given with 100 lbs. of our extra ground spices assorted to suit, for - . _ TOLEDO COFFEE & SPICE CO., Toledo, Ohio ec llc eSTSC“‘;é‘SCiSéisSRTC CC QT right---offers this premium prop- takes advantage of it will be de- lighted both with the case and the spices when they arrive: This oval front sales case, 6 feet long, 36 inches high and 18 nished oak; wn One of These Tue Totepo Corrert & Spicer Co.---be sure you get the name the absolute guar- every grocer who strongly and sub- $27.50 a 10 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN SYNDICATE ADVERTISING. Is Seldom Ateoina te Country Merchants. Written for the Tradesman. The question of whether it pays the small merchant in the country town to use syndicate advertisements has puz- zled many a man who wanted to adver- tise but did not know how to go at it. The merchant knows, or at least ought to know, that it pays to advertise, be- cause all of the most successful houses in the country expend hundreds and thousands of dollars every year in tell- ing the people the story of their busi- ness through the medium of printers’ ink. If advertising was not a profit- able investment these great concerns would not pay high salaries to advertise- ment constructors to handle that branch of their business for them. They would not pay the price of newspaper pubiic- ity if the results were not satisfactory. The country merchant realizes all this and he wants to share in the great pros- perity around him. It is argued by the advertising expert that if it will pay the city merchant to employ an expert advertisement writer to construct advertising matter it will also be a profiatble investment for the business man in the small town to do so, The expert sends out circulars to the country merchant, setting forth the great advantage of having advertisements constructed by him. He claims to know all about the merchant’s needs. For the small sum of 50c, 75c or $1 a week he will supply the necessary copy. His arguments seem plausible and the mer- Why It chant turns his advertising over to him. Probably the merchant never stops to think that the city stores do not employ men who are hundreds of miles distant from the scene of action. The city ad- vertisement writer is on the spot. He has an opportunity to watch the busi- ness from day to day. He notes the movements of competitors and studies the people of that particular locality. He learns what kinds of merchandise move fast and what kinds stay on the shelves. Then, if he is a good advertis- ing man, he governs his moves accord- ingly. The syndicate writer, on the other hand, grinds out the same service to all. The advertisement generally starts with a little single column cut, which nine times out of ten has no connection with the reading-matter. Then follows a lit- tle talk about the superior quality of the goods handled, a little sermon on how polite the salesmen are and, per- haps, a paragraph on how low the prices are. The advertisement is a smooth article, so far as the use of the English language is concerned, but when it comes to selling goods, the fellow who describes the articles and tells the prices gets the trade. Supposing, for instance, you are run- ning a store in a town near a large city. The big department stores send out advertising matter by the wholesale. They quute prices galore. They will tell the people why they are selling pat- ent leather shoes in the bargain base- ment for 98 cents per pair, why they are able to give 22 pounds of granulated sugar for a doliar and so on through a long list of articles. Of course, every price quoted wil! not be a cut price, but enough of such will! be included to in- sure drawing a crowd. When the peo- ple read those prices they will forget all about the little picture and the bunch of rhetoric in the syndicate ad- vertisement. There won't be a woman in town who will run into a neighbor's house and remark to the lady of that house that you are adyertising to sell- none but the best goods at the lowest living prices. Notmuch. But she will ask the other lady if she has read the advertisement of the big city store that is selling goods so cheap. She will plan to go to town and grab some of those tremendous bargains before it is too late, and while in the city she will make alli her fall purchases. That is where you will get it in the neck, Then probably you will go out on the sidewalk and kick because your town is no good. The merchant in the smail town who wants to land his share of trade must get a move on. Advertising that his goods are the best and his prices the lowest will cut mighty little ice with a woman after she has waded through a page of city advertising. Women want bargains. If they don’t buy them they like to read about them and look at them. They like to trade where the crowd goes. There seems to be some sort of fascination about a bargain sale that draws women as syrup dves flies and, once they be- come accustomed to this sort of thing, they will have nothing else. They do not care a rap about advertising gen- eralities. And so the little syndicate advertisement proves about as valuable as a canoe in a big naval fight. I would not say that the syndicate ad- vertisement is without value to the mer- chant. It is a source of much joy to the printer who dislikes to have to keep prodding the storekeeper about change of copy, and it makes the merchant happy because he does not have to bother his head about inventing some- thing new with which to fill his space. And it also puts a little of the mer- chant’s hard earned coin into circula- tion, thereby helping out the whole country. However, it would seem that the money paid for the little cut and the copy might be better spent with the local paper. The average rate of display advertising in country papers is from five or ten cents an inch. The price of the syndicate matter would purchase from a half to a full column of space each week. Add this to the regular space and the result will be surprising. I believe that as a general thing mer- chants try to get too much matter into a limited space. Big space pays. It is foolish to try to advertise special reduc- tion sales in a_ space five inches long and one column wide, and yet I know merchants who do this and wonder why their sales do not draw as big crowds as the sales of their competitors who use a whole page and quote prices galore. People judge a store by the way it spreads itself. If you are afraid to toot your own horn they think you are scared or behind the times, When you doa thing it is always well to do it with all your might. That is the way to do when advertising. It is the only way that leads to success. Raymond H. Merrill. COSCCS CSS F. M. C. COFFEES are always Fresh Roasted COFFEE, the world’s best, is blended and dry roasted by experts. Contains the finest aroma and richest flavor of any cof- fee Sold packages. in this market. in pound TELFER COFFEE CO. DETROIT, MICH. " Shet Good Food Cera Nut Flakes Is not recommended to CURE consumption, rheumatism, toothache, etc., but the people who use it soon recover from all their ailments. = W y Made from nuts and wheat—Nature’s true food. National Pure Food Zo., Ltd. Grand Rapids, Mich. Asses > SS 22> AsssP ey” ey ey hy ssss FSF: of FLEISCHMANN & CO/’S YELLOW LABEL COMPRESSED : y Sth '8> eSRMANG? ey é re Geny,- AN ix, without % o. our wn Facsimile Signature a YEAST you sell not only increases your profits, but also gives com- plete satisfaction to your patrons. QUR ease Fleischmann & Co., Detroit Office, 111 W. Larned St. Grand Rapids Office, 29 Crescent Ave. PSECEEECE CECE EEEECEEEEEEC CC EC EE EC ECE EERE REECE CECE 9Dd3 3ITF3 333d 232397 7IIPDH 9 DIDD 393» MICHIGAN TRADESMAN il MERCHANTS’ DAY. How It Is Regarded by a Leading Mus- kegon Divine. J. A. DeGraff, pastor of the Lake- wood Heights M. E. church, recently sent the Muskegon Chronicle the fol- lowing letter, commendatory of the mercantile picnic recently held in that city: The parsonage family attended the merchants’ picnic and we wish to ex- press our appreciation of this gala day given by the business men of Muske- gon. We rejoiced in the fact that our merchants were going to have a holiday from the daily routine of their business life. If any class of men deserve such a day it isthey. The public requires so much waiting on and receives so many favors from these men that I think we fail to appreciate the cares under which they labor. Then the arrangements for the day. We feared something of the nature of the street ‘‘carnival,’’ but we under- estimated the character of our business men, for it was as pleasing, instructive and clean an entertainment aS we ever saw given under like circumstances. The bawl of the lemonade and shade fellow was not heard. Gambling de- vices and games of chance were not in evidence. The saloons were not near enough for convenient patronage and although the crowd was immense no more drunkenness was seen than might have been seen any day upon our streets or the streets of any other city and we but express our feelings when we heart- ily say that we appreciate such a holi- day for young and old as that planned and carried out by our business men last Thursday. We were disappointed in not meeting any of our ministerial brethren there. And, by the way, brethren, suffer a word of exhortation from the least among you. We receive many personal favors from our business men _ through- out the year, and most of them are al- ways ready to contribute to our church and Sunday school festivities, as well as responding uncomplainingly to our many calls upon their stores for sociables and entertainments. A large majority of them are either members of our churches or regular attendants and _ con- tributors. We expect them to be inter- ested in our doings. Should not we be interested in theirs? We are here to ob- ject to and decry the entertainments of low moral character, with their de- bauchery and Sabbath desecration. Should we not by our presence and hearty co-operation encourage an hon- est attempt on the part of our business men to give our city a good clean happy holiday? This letter seems to bear out toa large degree the recent contention in the Tradesman that the merchants’ pic- nic serves to increase public respect for the merchants in a community in which it occurs. It also serves to emphasize the importance, to those who have charge of these events, of keeping them on a good moral plane and free from those things that savor of unlawful carousal. Merchants’ picnic day ought to be made a day for the women as well as for the men, for the children as well as for the parents. There should be all the free public amusement possible, but let it be clean and wholesome, the kind that the pastor can freely commend from his pulpit, and in which not only the merchant but also his wife and babies can mingle. The Muskegon merchants are certainly entitled to some congratulation that their efforts to pro- vide such a day have achieved suffi- cient success to bring out this voluntary word of commendation from a profes- sional man outside their own calling. It has already been said that the mer- cantile picnic should not merely be a should endeavor to interest the manu- facturers and others in the day and try to make it a community affair. This end can be much more quickly and easily achieved if the day is sucha one as will appeal to the lawful and good citi- zen, There is no doubt that the merchants’ picnic works good to the community. The people feel that this is distinctive- ly their holiday, one not enjoyed by the population of less favored towns. The result is an increase in civic pride and patrictism. As the people of the Swiss towns meet together and setile affairs of self-government, so the people of the city mingle together and exchange views, preferences and kindnesses. Naturally enough, their thoughts and their conversation turn largely to their own city and their holiday leads to an increase in the community spirit, which forms the basis of all town improve- ment. We have been taught that pride is a wicked thing; but it also has its uses. It is the foundation of ambition; and it is ambition that moves the world and makes history. One must arouse civic pride before he can accomplish much in the way of civic change. The mer- chants’ picnic cails public attention to local advantages and arouses in the public breast a neighborly good fellow- ship. There is likewise no doubt that the mercantile picnic works much good to the merchant himself. The fierce strife of competition, although it should not where all act fairly, may have aroused some rancor among ourselves that the merchants’ picnic will wipe away. There is a vast difference between com- petition and war. Business life should be like a race, where all strain for the goal without attempting to restrain the others and the best horse wins. We can have competition without jealousy. If there have any differences arisen the merchants’ picnic day is apt to lessen the sharpness. If this holiday serves to broaden and better us, to make us more charitable and more public- spirited, then it is certainly not without its uses more important than supplying the people with a fleeting interval of pleasure. Charles Frederick. a Recent Business Changes in Indiana. Decatur—Yager & Hite, grocers, have dissolved partnership. The business is continued by S. E. Hite. Denver—The Hooier Basket Co. has gone into liquidaticn. Dugger—J. H. Moore has purchased the general merchandise stock of S. M. Rector, Evansville—Mary R. Zeidler has sold her grocery stock to J. H. Wade. Georgetown——-Lawrence Tresenriter has purchased the interest of his part- ner in the implement, feed and seed business of Tucker & Tresenriter. Indianapolis—The Indianapolis Chair Manufacturing Co. is succeeded by the Indianapolis Chair & Furniture Co. LaPorte—Levin & Levin, clothiers, have dissolved partnership and retired from trade. Marion—The Fowler Confection Co. has discontinued business. Richmond—Shohen Bros., fruit deal- ers, have retired from trade. Roanoke—Kress & Settlemyre, meat dealers, have dissolved partnership, Henry Kress succeeding. Swanington—Jas. Hanawalt has closed out his grocery stock. holiday for the merchants, but that they THAT WE SELL i Over 4O NATIONAL CASH AT PRICES FROM $25 to $150 Styles REGISTERS We Want You to Know AND SIZES OF and they are good registers, too— registers that you can depend on National Cash Register Co. OHIO DAYTON, MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Hardware How heeenend naiaiennesien Have Less- ened Tedious Labor, Those who remember the day when the spade, the rake and the hoe com- prised the entire outfit of tools required for the garden will appreciate the great saving of labor accomplished by the use of the improved implements of the pres- ent day, and the wonderful changes that have been made within a quarter of a century. The tiresome, back-breaking details of planting and cultivating gar- den crops deterred farmers from grow- ing the luxuries they now enjoy, while small fruits were almost unknown in some sections. The spading of the ground, raking, marking of the rows, dropping the seed, covering with the hand and stooping over to remove the weeds or surplus plants were slow work, and consequently gardens were but small plots upon which the weeds flourished before the farmer could reap what he planted. It was a conflict of labor with nature, and labor would be vanquished. At the 1 day the farmer can devote ten acres to special garden crops where before he could not cultivate one acre. Improved implements enable him to mark the rows, open the furrows and cover the seed, at one operation, and, with the ability to use larger areas, the resent plow often does the work of the spade, Cultivation is easily done with the wheel hoe, to destroy the weeds, or with the horse hoe, to lousen the soil. Many crops are harvested by appropri- ate implements, and the details are in many ways rendered easy. Fruits which grew wild have been transferred to the farm,and it is safe to assert that but for the implements used in the garden, or ." A a A a 2+. The Best Agricultural Implements. Do not make the mistake, as some do, of becoming wedded to a tool to such an extent that you can not see the good points in any other, no matter how meritorious it may be, or can not ap- preciate a better thing when you see it. This is an age of constant improve- ment, sotry some of the new things you see and hold onto that which is best. Do not start in to work with a poor- working plow. The best plows for gen- eral use are those with rather short mold board that will break the soil up and pulverize it to a considerable ex- tent as the ground is turned, and that leave the soil turned in not too flat a condition. The harrow can then do its work of pulverizing much better than if the ground is turned completely upside down. We need, then, a good, sharp smoothing harrow and drag to put most soils in first-class condition for spring planting. Oats should be sowed early and it does not ordinarily pay to wait to break up the land. Here we need a good disk harrow. Two diskings, one at right angles to the other, will put the oats sown broadcast in the ground in good shape. Many farmers think that when oat ground is broken with the turn- ing plow, it is easier to turn the oat stubble for wheat, but this is doubtful, if the land is thoroughly disked. After the early spring rains the soil usually gets packed down hard,consequently the first cultivation of the corn crop should be deep to pulverize the soil again. For this purpose we need a good bull-tongue cultivator of some sort. Afterward a one-horse cultivator that can be spread out to cover the whole space between two rows at one time can be used. On clay lands weeders do not pulverize the ground deep enough to suit some. They will do in dry weather or after the ground has been stirred with a deeper running tool. 8 Potato Machinery. The potato is no longer grown in America without the aid of labor-saving appliances. Potatoes for seed are cut, dropped in the rows, covered, cultivated and harvested with machines adapted for each purpose. The American farm- er can grow potatoes cheaper than it can be done elsewhere, because he re- duces the cost of growing the crop. These light, handy and durahle ma- chines are now finding favor in other countries, and American manufacturers are exporting them in large numbers. - ~~ © <-> The editor’s wife sets things to rights and he writes things to set. She reads what others write and he writes what others read. She knows more than he writes and he writes more than she knows. 20 Different styles and sizes always carried in stock. Send for our illus- trated cata- logue and price list. It will interest youand bea profitable in- vestment. CHOCOLATE COOLER COMPANY Grand Rapids, Michigan oe ara ¢ aw . Before you set up that stove in the house of the pur- chaser, obtain a special re- port on the paying capacity of your customer from the COMMERCIAL CREDIT CO. It is possible that detailed information of this character will satisfy you that a new stove in your store is prefer- able to a second-hand stove in the possession of a man who does not pay. —— ee Buckeye Paint & Varnish Co. Paint, Color and Varnish Makers Mixed Paint, White Lead, Shingle Stains, Wood Fillers Sole Manufacturers CRYSTAL-ROCK FINISH for Interior and Exterior Use. Corner 15th and Lucas Streets, Toledo, Ohio. CLARK-RUTKA-WEAVER CO., Wholesale Agents for Western Michigan Tents, Awnings, Horse Covers, Wagon Covers, Stack Covers; Jute, Flax and Wool Twines: Cotton, Hemp, Manila and Sisal Ropes. Chas. A. Coye, 11 & 9 Pearl St., Grand Rapids, Michigan “Sure Catch” Minnow Trap Length, 19's inches. Diameter, 93 inches. Made from heavy, galvanized wire cloth, with all edges well protected. Can be taken apart at the middle in a moment and nested for convenience in carrying. Packed one-quarter dozen in a Case. Retails at $1.25 each. Liberal discount to the trade. Our line of Fishing Tackle is complete in every particular. Mail orders solicited and satisfaction guaranteed. MILES HARDWARE CO. 113-115 MONROE ST. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. We have the largest stock of Shot Guns, Rifles and Am- munition in this State. This time of year is the retailer's harvest on sportsmen’s goods. Send us your order or drop us a postal and we will have a traveler call and show you. Foster, Stevens & Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. 14 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN _ Clothin x News and —_ we the im of the Universe. Readers of this publication who live in lands where it is not raining all the time may not believe it, but the most interesting thing in the way of modish news at the present writing is the water- proof garment. We have had in and about Gotham of late such a_ super- abundance of vigorous drizzle that the chap who invented the modern rain coat receives our blessings. It is the one distinctive and all-round beneficial in- novation that has been made in the realms of dress for men in very many moons. Quite as useful as the ulster, in its place, the waterproof has made a place for itself that can scarcely be measured. AsI said above, it is to- day the most frequently encountered and most often discussed article in the world of masculine attire. The old- fashioned rubber coat was an abomina- tion, and its successor, the mackintosh, not much better. These have been ut- terly routed and displaced by the up- to-date rain cloth; made in’ various weights for all seasons of the year, it is, indeed, a most excellent protector. I wish I could feel so enthusiastic about the buttoned jacket, with the silk- faced shawl collar, which I note in some quarters is called the logical! successor to the dinner coat (a misnomer, by the way) or Tuxedo, When the experts of the sartorial industry know not what else to do they plunge into the waters of novelty and bring forth from the myste- rious depths a change in our evening and semi-evening clothes. The effect is that men whose business is the buying and selling of garments are constantly in doubt as to where they are at and what to say to their particular cus- tomers on the subject of style. For instance, what place in the sum of formal or semi-formal dressing should a buttoned jacket or sack coat (no mat- ter whether it faced with silk or Satin) occupy? The very truest answer which can be made is to the effect that the garment is a novelty waiting for the right ‘‘party’’ to exploit it. Some- body asks me what tie and what collar should be worn with this closed-front proposition. I should say the same that are worn with the regulation dinner jacket. And somebody elise wants to know whether it will be good form to at- tend the opera in this new conceit? To which I should say it all depends on the doorkeeper and the occasion. It cer- tainly is not in any sense formal dress, and where evening clothes are the code the style in question will not go. Still there is a place for everything in this for just is world, even the Tuxedo a (name which everybody does not like), al- though I see a light in the world of Style ‘“‘literature’’ says that it has no place in the gentleman's wardrobe. Well, it certainly has if be consults his Own convenience and wears the garment on the proper occasions. There are not lacking signs that the almost universal roundabout sack, in the single-breasted form, is to share the fall business-wear season with its double-breasted brother. I should say that the percentage of men one sees go- ing about with bl _ coats having two rows of buttons and closing with three was quite enough to vary the monotony of the everlasting hobby, single-breast- ers. Black is a favorite color (thank you, I_ know that black is not a color!) and, taken in combination with the fancy vest in a modest scheme of hue and configuraiion, with a black or gray- ish cast of trousers and one of the new, big, round-brim hats, either light or dark, the effect is not half bad. Lining clothes throughout in black silk or satin is getting more and more to be the thing. Why should one’s trousers be lined about the waist and its vicinity with white anything? It is not half so rich looking as black material, let it be silk or something else within the measure of one’s purse. Probably the most decided change in this season’s dress accessories over last fall’s is in the neckwear one sees when- ever the weather is clear enough to per- mit us to see anything. There isan evi- dent reaction against the high stand-up turn-down collars in favor of those with turned points—all sorts of points, at that. Still the rather decided kind that Start pretty far back and allow a man to move his head from side to side witb- out jaw-jabs are the most frequently en- countered. They are not uncomfortable and, to all but thin-necked men, quite becoming. At any rate, they have ushered in richer patterns and broader widths in scarfs. Broad Ascots tied into puffs are all right this fall, and so we have a chance to properly wear out our most impressive scarfpins once more, There is a lot of red and green in the season's colors, withscores of novelties in fancy-patterned silk. Still the majority of the men I meet are go- ing in for deep,rich colors, and I do not see any signs of black and white getting on the wrong side of fashionable favor at this time. This is one of those ever- lastingly good things that popularity can not kill even for the swells, What next? Well, there is some talk of cross stripes in fancy business sbirts getting a good run. What some custom SOD) SuSnes M2 2 A aNe a @O Gis eee nee SS “EU UU HEE UO CUO ene DF AD) D WWW SP SU Detroit, Mich. PEW eee Bee BO a » Nyy a i ee NDADAYD e wise wear ) Fool weit VINEBERG'S PATENT Beat eas POCKET PANTS, and his Ww the only pants in the world fitted os S282 8u with a safety pocket; nothing can aS Money WWW drop out and are proof against WWW, Www pickpockets. Manufactured by WENN ~ . : is are Www Vineberg’s Patent Sw WWW Pocket Pants Co. SAO) PRN wc wate faSS TOSS aS G XG Ke ae ee ste siete gus woe . wi ERG aE Sie’ pEEEEEEn The Peerless Manufacturing Company Manufacturers of Pants, Shirts, Mackinaw Coats. Dealers in Underwear, Sweaters, Hosiery, Gloves, and Mitts. Sample Room 28 South Ionia Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. 31 and 33 Larned Street East, Detroit, Mich. Corduroy and shirtmakers have been quietly giving their most exclusive patrons, other shirt- makers are now doing openly, as though it was no offense to openly tempt men to take up a caprice that has but one thing to recommend it, i. e., it is not a ready-made style. Fancy shirts were getting to be downright sightly and serviceable, I thought, and here comes a chance to swing back to the sort of cross bars (of course it will begin with natrow stripes) that made the negro minstrels envious, until the common- sense of the ‘‘better dressed’’ made up- and-down effects the go. We shall know ae Ne All Kinds All Kinds a PAPER BOXES of Solid Folding us for estimates and samples. Do you wish to put your goods up in neat, attractive packages? Then write GRAND RAPIDS, MICHIGAN GRAND RAPIDS PAPER BOX CoO. Box Makers Die Cutters Printers ee cay, ap Is something more than a label and a name—it’s a brand of popular priced clothing with capi- tal,advertising, brains, push, repu- tation and success behind it—a brand with unlimited pos- sibilities and profits in front of it. The profits can be Our $5.50, $7.00 and $8.50 lines have been “class leaders” for years. Progressive methods and success have enabled us to add QUALITY to our whole line. $3.75 to $15 oo—Men’s Suits and Overcoats—a range which includes everything in popular priced clothing. Boys’ and Children’s Clothing, too—just as good values as the men’s, Looks well—wears well—pleases the customer— pays the dealer—and you want it. “A new suit for every unsatisfactory one.” jyours. Detroit Office Room 19, Kanter Building. M. J. Rogan in charge. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 15 more about the real thing for the fall in men’s dress in another fortnight; mean- while the rain coat receives a lot of our attention.—Vincent Varley in Apparel Gazette. ee Vast Variety in Umbrella Handles. Possibly no line of trade here in the United States demands a greater variety of styles or more frequent changes in materials and designs than those in the handles of umbrellas, Of all the um- brella handles used in this country in the manufacture of umbrellas taken to- gether, by far the greater number is made here in New York, and the propor- tion of American handles used is in- creasing. On the other hand, the handles imported preponderate in value, although the relative value of the Amer- ican handles produced is, like their proportionate number, all the time in- creasing. ‘*Umbrella handles are made of a great variety of materials,’’ said a manufacturer to a reporter not long ago. ‘*Many of them are made of woods in many sorts, both cheap and costly; of gold, silver, ivory, rubber, paper, cellu- loid, bone, horn, porcelain, and of many fine and beautiful mineral sub- stances, such as agates. Handles are made also in these days of variously named compositions, in imitation of precious and semi-precious stones. There have been made umbrella handles of papier mache in imitation of wood, and remarkably good imitations of buck- horn handles are made of paper pulp, pressed in moulds, such handles cost- ing much less, of course, than those of genuine buckhorn. ‘‘Any two or more of these various materials may be used in combination. such a handle in its most simple form, forinstance, being of wood witha silver mounting. You might have a handle of onyx and gold; and so on _ indetinitely. The stock of handles to be seen in any large manufacturing — establishment would be found almost bewildering in its extent and variety, and it would be found also to contain a great many ob- jects of beauty. The fact is that the sample stock of handles of a big um- brella manufacturer makes a really mar- velous display. ‘*‘Who invents all the new styles of handles annually produced? Well, there are some that, as you might say, invent themselves, that are suggested by some fad or fashion of the hour as in the case of the handles in the form of golf sticks. And then, of course, umbrella manufac- turers are constantly designing new handles in the endeavor to produce good sellers, as one handle or another may distinctly be. ‘*Horn umbrella handles come chiefly from Austria; fine, fancy, ornamented handles come from France or Germany, the finest of them from Paris; although most artistic and elegantly designed um- brella handles of silver are now pro- duced in this country.’’ —___~» 2. —____ The Meanest Man on Earth. Bill Nye once said in a lecture: ‘‘A man may use a wart on the back of his neck for a collar button, ride on the back coach of a railroad train to save interest on his money until the con- ductor comes around, stop his watch nights to save the wear and tear, leave his ‘‘i’’ or ‘‘t’’ without a dot or cross to save ‘ink, Bieibive his mother’s grave to save corn, but a man of this kind is a gentleman and a scholar compared to a fellow who will take a newspaper two or three years and, when asked to pay for it, put it the office and have it marked ‘refused.’ _”’ SSSSSSssssss_a: SOLS SSeS ooo Se PO TOO OS OO HELLOA! Wieeececececceccecececescs OG . “a “a Me “a” ~~ Se TS =e M. J. ROGAN representing Wile Bros. & Weill, Buffalo, will pay out of town custom- ers’ expenses who meet him at the MORTON HOUSE Grand Rapids Wednesday and Thursday, October 22 and 23. He will have on hand a good selec- tion of Men’s and Boys’ Suits and Overcoats for winter trade which can be delivered in a few days. Come and see them. BzSsssSsFsFS3S5SF23 232233333: SFOS II I IOS Ssssss: Say Wile Bros. @ Weill Buffalo, N. Y. Ww 5° ME AP» LP» ML LO. LP» LM» LP. LP. LL. a. ecccececcececece sl! Let the Goods Do the Talking The dealer who buys where he gets the most for his money is not worried by competition for his customers buy in the same manner. Our lines speak tor themselves. customers’ expenses. We pay our William Connor Co. Wholesale Clothing 28 and 30 South lonia Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan Ellsworth & Thayer Mfg. Co. MILWAUKEE, WIS., U. S. A. Sole Manufacturers of the Great Western Patent Double Thumbed Gloves and Mittens UNION MADE We have everything in gloves. B. B. DOWNARD, General Salesman. Catalogue on application. We want an agency in each town. Lot 125 Apron Overall $7.50 per doz Lot 275 Overall Coat $7.75 per doz. Made from 240 woven Stripe, double cable, indigo blue cotton cheviot, stitched in white with ring buttons. Lot 124 Apron Overall $5.00 per doz. Lot 274 Overall Coat $5.50 per doz. Made from 250 Otis woven stripe, indigo blue suitings, stitched in white. We use no extract goods as they are tender and will not wear. HEAL CLOTHING GRAND RAP/OS, MICH. 16 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Shoes and Rubbers Why So Many Fail in the Shoe Business. Why do the boys who have been given an opportunity in the shoe business not prove their worth, in nine cases out of ten fall down, and eventually drop back into the original rut of selling shoes on the floor? Very often you will hear some one ask about a certain clerk, en- quiring what has happened to him, and why he has not been able to hold down the position which was secured for him by disinterested parties. Usually the rejoinder is that he was found, in the language of the trade, to bea **light- weight’’—that is, a man who was all surface, with little or no ability to study conditions or advance new and original ideas which would eventually make him as one capable of leading in- stead of following. These experiences have been felt day after day by men who have worked hard and conscientiously in their endeavors to reach the top of the ladder and secure that which is most cherished by all shoemen—a position as buyer in some good, prominent house. Failures such as these are not confined only to shoe buyers, but very often you will find them among men who have branched out in business for themselves, The real cause of half the failures in the world to-day is the belief of a man in his own ability. Fully imbued with ideas of his own importance, he im- agines that he ‘‘knows it all,’' and that no one can tell him anything about the trade which he has so long followed. Shoemen do not seem to realize the fact that hardly two stores can be found in which the same conditions exist. A man buying or selling a shoe in one town imagines that if he leaves that place and secures a job as buyer in an other city, perhaps 1,000 miles away, the same conditions which were appar- ent to the trade in his former home must exist in the new locality. This is an erroneous idea, and is just where most men fall down. A man may be commended for be- lieving that he knows his business be- Cause it gives him courage. Self con- sciousness of his ability is another thing. It is perhaps a polite term for a ‘‘big head,’’ and when a man is self- conscious he is sure to be a failure, The really clever shoeman who makes a success in his new position is the one who, after starting in his new berth, goes very slowly, studies the town and conditions of every store and depart- ment, talks with the clerks who have been handling the trade for years, and also interviews good, responsible shoe manufacturers and traveling men who have been calling on the trade in that territory and know exactly their require- ments. These are two channels whicb no man should deny himself. Information ob- tained from these sources is almost in fallible, and a man can deduce from what he learns from the expressions of Opinions of travelers and salesmen ex- actly what is necessary for the trade in which he is located. That is the funda- mental groundwork of success: that is the first barrier between the new buyer and failure, The second barrier is when a man places between himself and his friends that friendship reserve which prompts him to buy only that which is right, | and which he feels positive will assist in building up the trade in his depart- ment or store. Many men believe be- cause they have made a success of one line of shoes, or one make of shoe, in a certain locality that they are able to make a success of that same manufac- turer’s goods or shoe in another local- ity. Stores are graded according to the character of their trade. Shoes should be graded according to the character of the patrons of the department. It isa laudable ambition for a shoeman to feel that he would like to build up the char- acter of the shoes handled in his store or department, but it is very foolish for a man to immediately attempt to revo- lutionize everything in his new berth and break down al! the standards which have attained success in the same store in the past. Let the new man be guided. Let him be directed and assisted. Let him take for granted some of the truths which are given him by others—given bim by those disinterested people who are simply willing to advance informa- tion when he asks it. Let him place a little confidence in his help on the floor, and let him call on a manufacturer or two before he buys his goods for the next season. If this were done many of the failures which are chronicled would be marked as_ successes.— Shoe Retailer. - —_——_>2>__— Waste leads to want, and want leads to woe; before you start consider which way to go, Be to your advantage to send for samples of our Over-gaiters, Jersey and Canvas Leggins. Quali- ties are A 1 and prices right. Send for Catalogue and deal at headquarters. CHICAGO hoe tore upply COMPANY 154 Fifth av., Chicago | RUNSA IDETROIT GRS0-LAn “Q@NE MONTH Hard Pan Shoes When in need of a shoe for boy or man, That will wear longest in all kinds of weather, Ask for ‘‘Herold-Bertsch’s Famous Hard Pan,’’ The greatest Shoe made out of leather. Wear Like Iron Work Shoes Snedicor & Hathaway Line No. 743. Kangaroo Calf. Bal. Bellow’s Tongue. ¥% D. S. Standard Screw. $1.75. Carried in sizes 6 to 12. Geo. H. Reeder & Co. Grand Rapids We would be pleased to have every shoe merchant in the State carefully inspect and compare our “Custom Made Shoes” with any they may be handling. The season is fast ap- proaching when such a line as ours will meet the de mands of those who are looking for a FIRST CLASS WORKING SHOE Waldron, Alderton & Melze, A postal card to us will bring the line to you. Saginaw, Michigan Rush Your Orders in now for Hoop and OLp CoLtony Ruppers. You will soon need them and we can take good care of you now. Either mail them or drop us a card and we will have our salesman call -on you soon. We are the main push on the above goods for this part of the country, The L. A. Dudley Rubber Co. Battle Creek, Mich. ¥ ‘A ‘A MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 17 Stock No. 225 Price $1.75 A Test Case The Michigan Tradesman claims it reaches more good dealers in Michigan and Indiana than any other trade journal in the country. To test the truth of this assertion we will sell (if you will mail the orders direct to us and mention the Michigan Tradesman), four shoes cheaper than any other factory in the West. Order our numbers: 225 Men’s Kangaroo Calf, 6 inch top, full double sole and tap bals, $1.75 225% Men’s Kangaroo Calf, 6 inch top, full double sole and tap blucher, 1.75 226 Men’s Kangaroo Calf, g inch top, full double sole and tap bals, 2.00 226% Men’s Kangaroo Calf, 9 inch top, full double sole and tap blucher, 2.00 These shoes are cut out of Albert Trostle & Son’s Kangaroo Calf and made in our Northville factory. “Rodgers” is stamped on the sole of each shoe and “Rodgers Means Reliable ” Order to-day. The Rodgers Shoe Company Toledo, Ohio Factory at Northville, Mich. What Properly Constitutes the Salesman’s Portion. We are ail agreed that the sum total of the salary and traveling expenses of salesmen is the largest item in our an- nual expense account, and we are also sadly aware of the fact that this time has grown larger year by year, while the margin of profit has as steadily de- creased, The whole question of whether our business shall show a profit or loss hinges upon the proper adjustment of this expense item, and it concerns us ali so vitally that it is well that we should throw upon it all the light which can be contributed by the combined wisdom and experience of business men. At the beginning of each year we fig- ure that under no circumstances can we permit the salary and traveling ex- penses of a salesman to exceed a fixed per cent. of the net amount of his sales, We then proceed to renew contracts with old salesmen and add to the lottery risk by taking on some new and un- tried men. The old men are told the volume of their sales was too small, the proportion of staple goods sold too large, with their traveling expenses too high, and that all these things must be remedied next year or a cut in salaries will be made. Frequently the response is, ‘‘Well, Cutthroat, Price & Co., the largest jobbers in Shoeville, have offered me their line and a better salary than | am now getting, so I guess I will quit.”’ The usual result is we compromise by contracting with the old men for a raise of $300 per year rather than risk the ex- periment of putting a new man in the territory, and we trust to luck that bet- ter crop conditions will enable us to make up the extra expense somehow or other. Naturally, the year is but a rep- etition of former years’ experiences, with the extra expense of going over a territory three or four times a season for business that should be got in one trip, and the question, Where will this ever- increasing drain on our profits end? That it is costing too much to sell goods all are agreed, but as to the rem- edy there will be as many different views as there are different minds. We should instill into our salesmen the idea that loyalty to the best interests of their employers demands that they increase the volume of their sales, and that the increase shall be on lines which bear a better profit than the staple goods now so largely sold. They must be made to realize as we do that a large volume of business is the only thing that will en- able us to get away from the unprofit- able basis on which we are now work- ing. Most salesmen are lacking in an am- bition which would lead them to make strenuous efforts to reach a larger vol- ume of sales, and, asa consequence, a better salary for themselves. To do this the salesman must have distinct person- ality and enthusiasm for his whole line which will enable him to sell bills in which the staples and profitable goods are more evenly balanced, My judgment is that we will have to adopt a fixed percentage basis for our salesmen and adhere to it rigidly. The unbusinesslike custom some jobbers have adopted of selling certain promi- nent staples at cost, or less, and deduct- ing the amount of such sales from sales- men’s orders, adds to the difficulty of fixing an equitable basis for salesmen. In general terms 1 would say that a salesman’s salary and expenses should not exceed 5 per cent. of his net sales, and if they do he is not a profitable man to travel, The custom of the manufacturers of paying a commission on actual ship- ments and forcing salesmen to pay their Own expenses without advanc4s being made them is the only absolutely safe basis, but the jobbers can not yet adopt this basis on account of the demand for capabie men being greater than the sup- ply. The next best thing, then, seems to be the adoption of a combination of the guaranteed salary and commission basis, which will divide the risk more equally between the parties. On this basis the salesman is spurred to his best efforts to increase his sales and at the same time he has a very direct interest in keeping his expenses down to the lowest possible point. >_> Girls of Today— Give their mothers to understand that time has made changes in conditions. Regard elaborate dressing as one of the requirements of existence. Are disposed to wonder if there was such a thing as sentiment when ma was young. Call men boys and boys men with an utter disregard of facts. Take on swagger airs as soon as they don long skirts, Make remarks in public which cause their elders to wonder what they mean. Look upon it as a duty to read highly- spiced romances. Do not pretend to possess any knowl- edge of historic events. Take more interest in the sporting page of a newspaper than in any other. Insist that marriage is a question to be considered only in after years, ——————--o-<_———___—- The Fullness of It. Rev. Goodman—They tell me you took a little outing on labor day. | suppose you enjoyed it to the full. Walking Delegate—What if I did? [I paid my fine, so it’s nobody’s business. When In Doubt | Remember that Boston Rubber Shoe Co.’s Rubbers are always durable. We keep in stock large as- sortments of the various kinds and sizes. We make prompt shipments. Kalmbach, Logie & Co., Ltd., Grand Rapids, Mich. Men’s Fine Shoes Are nobby and up-to-date in style. They are made on perfect fitting lasts. Increase your Men's Shoe trade by adding a line of shoes that will bring satisfied customers back to you. Write for prices. F. MAYER BOOT & SHOE CO., Milwaukee, Wis. MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Dry Goods Weekly Market Review of the Principal Staples. Staple Cottons—Neither the amount of business nor the character of the trans- actions has shown material change in this part of the market for the week un- der review. The home demand for heavyweight brown sheetings and drills has been fully up to the average, and in this section it seems comparatively easy to secure full prices. For the ex- port trade, there is comparatively little business being transacted, for the ex- porters continue to make bids and en- deavor to purchase goods at lower prices than are quoted but without success, Some small lots have been purchased at the sellers* prices, but not enough to be of any consequence. In fine yarn sheet- ings, the market is pretty well sold up and prices are naturally firm on this ac- count. There is a steady demand for bieached muslins which amounts to a good total and prices are steady for all grades. Bleached cottons are firm in price and scarce. There has been no change in the market for wide sheetings and practically none for cotton flannels and blankets, the well-sold-up condition preventing any heavy transaction or change of price. Coarse colored cot- tons show a small supply on hand and prices are firm. Cotton Dress Goods—About the same conditions exist in regard to printed calicoes as did a week ago, the chief request being for staple lines although fancies have received some attention. In the staples, indigo blues and mourn- ings have received a good request and there is a more moderate business in evi- dence in reds and other shades. Shirt- ings and prints have sold very well. In ordinary fancy calicoes there has been a fair business, but in special silk fin- ishes and some other lines trading has shown an improvement. The general tone of the print market is very firm and there are no indications of accumu- lation of stocks in the hands of sellers. and as a result no special efforts to force goods on the market are made. This is well sustained by the strength of the market for gray cloths. Percales are steady; printed and woven patterned napped goods are hard to be found in desirable lines. Both staple and dress styles of ginghams are hard to buy for nearby deliveries and are exceedingly difficult for buyers to operate in any way. Woolen Dress Goods—There has been a continued good request for wool and worsted dress goods for both forward and immediate delivery and the market continues firm in almost all directions. It is believed that a good many buyers have already placed the bulk of their initial spring goods orders, but from other directions considerable business has yet to come forward. The facts alone that the leading corporations making plain staples have already sold their lines into a strong position and that a considerable number of smaller factors have also made a good showing are evi- dence conclusive that operations for spring have been carried on to a sub- stantial extent. There are a good many buyers who make it a point to delay their orders, however, who have not yet ordered anything like their full com- plement of spring fabrics,and in the list are included cutters-up and jobbers. The Western buyer has carried his in- itial. purchases closer to a finish than the Eastern trade and has shown a greater degree of confidence and liberal- ity. Underwear—The price of fleeced un- derwear for 1903 is of considerable in- terest to the trade now. It has not been decided yet and probably will not be until the price of cotton becomes more settled and even then it is likely to be influenced to a considerable extent by the market conditions this season, which naturally exert an influence for higher prices. With conditions as they stand to-day, as far as the price of cotton is concerned, an advance of 40@s5o0c a dozen would seem only necessary, and where this season's conditions operate, an even greater advance may be ex- pected; yet very few agents look for this. For next spring the lightweight lines of knit goods are in excellent con- dition and mills report themselves as well sold up and many of them can take no more orders for several months, Prices are considered fairly satisfactory, although there is, of course, a certain amount of ‘‘kicking.’’ The agents have assumed a stiffer attitude this season and the results have borne out our oft- repeated statement that it was only nec- essary to do this in order to get better prices and that it would not injure busi- ness in any way in the long run. This stand may not have been taken alto- gether from choice, but it certainly has resulted satisfactorily. It is a practical lesson that manufacturers and agents alike should not ignore. Hosiery—The jobbing end of the hos- iery business has for the past week seen a somewhat lighter trading. Part of this is due to the fact that early last week prices were advanced slightly for the more desirable patterns of fancies and a number of buyers have withheld their orders aS a consequence. For men’s hosiery there has been a lessening de- mand for fancies, especially for open- work effects, although the retailers re- port that they continue to sell fair quan- tities. They expect a lighter business, however, as cold weatber approaches. It Moves in more ways than one. When worn it adjusts itself to every movement of the body. When marketed it sells faster than any other suspender you ever handled. Try “The Kady”—to wear or to sell— you'll like it either way. Leading jobbers handle “The Kady.” The Ohio Suspender Co. Mansfield, Ohio P. Steketee & Sons Grand Rapids, Michigan Have in stock at all times a full range of Staple and Fancy Linings and are now offering 3 Attractions Their “Special” Silesia at 7 cents : Their fine Moire Percaline at 9% cents The “KK” Silesia at 9% cents Samples mailed cheerfully. 4 TOVPTP PRAT TPP TR TENE TERN NIIP HTTP HPNPHESH ETE Talk To Us about stuff for the northern i trade---Mackinaws, Kersey Coats, Covert Coats, Duck Coats, Pants, Underwear, Heavy Socks, Gloves, Mit- tens, Blankets and Comfort- ables---we have a good line. Grand Rapids Dry Goods Co. Grand Rapids, Michigan Exclusively Wholesale Mbbdadbabdbdbdd db abad dade ae. oe Gu eo an eo Sa. oe a oe Ca oe a oe a oe Ga oe a. eo Duplicating Order Pads 3 Mw souy wore Counter Check Books Simplify your work. Avoid mistakes, Please your customers. Sam- ples and prices gladly submitted. The Simple Account File Co. 500 Whittlesey St., Fremont, Ohio tai ad aka it al ie aT MICHIGAN TRADESMAN is considered safe to. expect a good business in openwork for spring and preparations have been made according- ly all along the line. There has been an excellent retail demand for many spec- ialties, including knit golf jackets, and some of the large stores say that they can not get them fast enough. Sweaters for both men and women have also seen a most satisfactory amount of trading. Carpets—The carpet season has ex- perienced no particular change over conditions prevailing a week ago, A general closing of the season's business is going on, so, as far as new business is concerned, the narket is quiet. Weavers as a general thing have more business than they can attend to, and it is no uncommon piediction that the or- ders remaining unfilled will amount to a good many hundred pieces. Every loom that can be put in operation is done so and all hands are worked to their ut- most capacity to supply as much stock as the machinery will permit. This will continue up to the week the new sample pieces are shown, when the new patterns now being designed will be woven, Many of the next season's de- signs are ready for the loom and it will not be long before all of the new ideas will be put down on the designing paper. The color effects, from what is gossiped around the mills will show but few changes from what they are at the present time. Good, bright colors will be in evidence. The figures will be in as big a variety as in the past few sea- sons, Large designs as well as the neat smal] patterns will be made. The red and green effects will be made in quan- tities as large as ever. Old gold, it is said, will be quite a prevailing color. In the very choice Wilton carpets the red and green backgrounds, with a fig- ure a little darker than the prevailing color, of the puritanic order, are likely to be made as extensively next season as this season. The carpet jobbers are very busy attending to the deliveries of goods taken some weeks ago. Some difficulty is experienced in moving the goods in sufficient quantities from the mills, but not so much as was some weeks ago. Retailers are hungry for supplies and some stocks, larger than has been the case in some years, have been put in. The retail business, from all reports received has been exceedingly good thus far. The public have taken hold with a vim that has met with full expectations. The coal famine from all appearances has hurt business but little. The ingrain carpet trade report a very active market. Little new business has been taken, but weavers have all they can do on old orders. More business could be taken if mills were in a posi- tion to do so, but more than sufficient business is in hand than can possibly be turned out before the new season be- gins. Sufficient orders to keep machin- ery running in the immeditae future is what is worryig the weavers the least at the present time. Future values are un- der consideration by all. The higher cost of everything put into the fabric has caused this feeling, and from the present outlook prices on all lines will show a good advance. Worsted yarns have had a loc advance over prices cur- rent a year ago. Woolen yarns have not shown such an advance, but they are higher. Both Too Far. ‘IT don’t see any difference between the society woman's decollette gown and the costume of a bailet girl.’’ ! ‘‘The only difference is that one is too far from the ceiling and the other too far from the floor.’’ Discount Too Small to Justify,Borrowing Money. I have been considerably amused by the articles published at different times in regard to the amount saved by dis- counting bills,and especially at the rate of interest. Take the hat and cap line, for instance, with terms Io days less 6 per cent., 30-5, 60-4, 4 months net. If he discounts in to days at 6 per cent. he gets $6 for the use of $100 for IIo days, or at the rate of 19 9-10 per cent. per annum. If he takes the 30-day dis- count he gets 5 per cent. for go days, or 20 per cent. per annum. If he takes the 60-day discount then he gets 24 per cent. for his money, which is the best rate of interest he can get, and, of course, would pay him better than the 10 days’ discount at a trifle less than 20 per cent. per annum, But let us see how it works in actual business. Theory is all right sometimes, but actual workings are different. Asa general proposition, the average country merchant buys of his hat house two bills a year—one in the spring and one in the fail, so that he can get his discount only twice a year—not three times at 6 per cent., nor four times at 5 per cent., nor six times at 4 per cent., but only twice, no matter which discount he takes, so that, while 4 60 is figuring at 24 per cent. per annum, he only gets 8 per cent.; and while the 6 10 figures scant 20 per cent. per annum, he really get I2 per cent. While figures do not lie, they are sometimes very misleading, and the man who figures on 20 or 24 per cent. inter- est by discounting his hat bills will come to the conclusion that some one was mistaken. Now, as to the actual amount saved: any up-country merchant can ‘‘work’’ his jobber for 60 days’ extra time with- out interest by simply taking it when the bill is due, so that in borrowing of his banker he must take that into con- sideration. In this part of the world the bankers are in it for what they can make out of it, and 12 per cent. is not at all bad for one who wants to borrow; 10 per cent. is a very reasonable rate, and is just a fair average. So he _ bor- rows at IO per cent and gets at the most I2 per cent., making a profit of only 2 percent. per annum in the trans- action, an amount too small to look at considering the trouble to get the loan. Minor C. Badger. — 0 Modern Science. Weary Willie—Please, mum, can't you give a poor man some breakfast? Mrs. Givemnit—Certainly. After you saw that wood you may eat the sawdust. It makes a fine breakfast food. Kent County Savings Bank Deposits exceed $2,300,000 3%% interest paid on Sav- ings certificates of deposit. The banking business of Merchants, Salesmen and Individuals solicited. Cor. Canal and Lyon Sts. Grand Rapids, Michigan rates and terms on application. covers. Send for catalogue. All sizes and kinds for all purposes for sale or rent. Prices, Camp furniture and canvas THE M. J. WILCOX CO. 210 TO 216 WATER ST., TOLEDO, OHIO BAKERS’ OVENS All sizes to suit the needs of any grocer. Do your own baking and make the double profit. Hubbard Portable Oven Co. 182 BELDEN AVENUIE, CHICAGO Shinola The finest Shoe Polish made. Water does not affect it. One gross large (10 cent size), $10.00. 5 per cent. off. Free With each gross, a fine Oriental Rug, 36x72. Just what you want in your shoe department. Write now. birth, Krause § Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. shine. Gives a lasting Cad ac MADE BY THE NEW SCOTTEN TOBACCO CO. Fine Cut and Plug THE BEST. Ask for it. Independant (peers AGAINST THE TRUST. See Quotations in Price Current. 20 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Woman’s World The Homely Woman Gradually Getting Her Innings. Time, it is said, brings strange re- venges. A curious illustration of this is afforded by a dispatch from Budapest, in which it is stated that a law has been passed making it a crime for any but middle-aged and ugly women to be em- ployed in restaurants or other public places. Thus, at last,does the homely woman, so long passed over in favor of her beautiful sister, get her innings and justice make good its claim to being blind instead of having one eye ona peachy cheek and a taper waist. Heretofore, among women, it has been the young and comely who have gotten all the plums. A_ blonde-haired cashier who made mistakes in the change has had the call over a stingy female who was as accurate as a cash register, while willowy typewriters with melting blue eyes and and uncertain grip on spelling could walk away with all the good places from the hard-visaged spinsters who were animated diction- aries, To the majority of women it will be good news to learn that on one spot on the earth, at least, this invidious class distinction has been suppressed by the stern hand of the law, for of all the in- justice under which the female sex la- bors, none is so grievous as the unwrit ten fiat that demands that every woman should be beautiful whether Nature made her that way or not. Compared to it the tyranny of taxation witbout representation is a mere bagatelle, and even the right to earn a comfortable living for herself, instead of sponging on somebody else, passes into innocuous desuetude, for the favoritism shown the pretty woman is a burning wrong under which the homely woman smarts every hour of the day. Of course, men will deny that this is true, and it is possible that they do not realize the distinction they make them- selves between beauty and ugliness. It is not a premeditated insult—it is intu- ition, unconscious instinct. Enter a crowded car. A pretty woman, dressed in rustling, silk-lined garments, comes in and a dozen men spring to their feet to offer her a seat. She might occupy half the car if she wanted it, and they would hang on to straps and beam on her with bliss; but if she is old and ugly and shabby, the one man whose conscience drives him into reliquishing his seat to her does it with the expres- sion of an early Christian martyr. Let a pretty woman cry and every man in sight wants to comfort her and have her weep out her grief upon his shoulder; but when a homely woman weeps even her husband tells her to shut up and not make a fool of herself. The fact that we make a fetich of beauty, and place it above al! other qualities in a woman, is a tribute to our artistic taste but a sad commentary on our intelligence and morals. Yet we do it. When we hear of a woman, our first question about her is not, Is she good? Is she clever? Is she entertaining? But, is she pretty? That, in popular estima- tion, outranks all other charms, and if she is sufficiently good-looking she may smash the ten commandments into atoms, and be as duli asa doornail, and yet admirers will flock around her. The crowning absurdity, however, of our beauty worship is to be found in the popular demand that even the woman who does things must add pulchritude to her achievements. Nobody cares whether Edison is an Adonis or not, nobody expects Marconi to look like a matinee hero, or resents the fact that Kipling is an ugly little fellow in dowdy clothes, or Mr. W. D. Howells a fat gentleman witha double chin. It is the man's work, not his personal appear- ance, that concerns us; but we do not adopt this liberal attitude toward women. Certain professions—notably the stage and stenography—are practically barred to her unless she is good-looking. An ugly girl or a middle-aged woman finds it almost impossible to get a job asa typewriter, while on the stage nothing but the most transcendent genius can ever get her a hearing, unless she adds pulchritude to ber attainments. There bas been one Charlotte Cushman and one Clara Morris, who have succeeded in spite of their looks; but there have been hundreds of Maxine Elliotts and Lillian Russells who have succeeded merely because of them. The stage, being ina measure spec- tacular, there is some show of reason in demanding beauty in actresses; but what idiocy to expect the woman who does things in other lines to add good looks to her brains. Yet we do. The authoress of a popular novel is invari- ably described by her press agent as **young and beautiful,’’ the woman who runs a sawmill or pilots a boat or takes a contract for street-sweeping has _her- self photographed in a _ low-necked evening gown and a sweet-sixteen ex- pression, as if her looks and not her financial knowiedge and executive abil- ity counted. It is all very sad and very silly; but no one need wonder why women spend their time and their energy and their talents trying to make themselves pretty when such a premium is put upon good looks, The one right that men have that women have a right to envy and to shriek for until they get it is to be as ugly as Nature made them, without having any distinction made against them. When an ugly girl has as many partners at a ball as a pretty one; when a homely woman can marry as well as a beauty; when ability, and not looks is considered when a woman applies for a job—then, and not until then, will woman have her rights. In the meantime, the experiment at Budapest will be watched with bated breath by those of us whom fate has not endowed with what old-fashioned novelists call the ‘‘fatal gift of beauty.’’ Dorothy Dix. —__ © 9» __ He who is of no use to himself is of no use to any one. DURABLE, STRONG. A Postal Card Will get you prices on the best store stools made. BRYAN PLOW CO., Bryan, Ohio Manufacturers LAMPS The ‘‘Royal’’ Center Draft Lamps, absolutely the best lamps on the market. You can guarantee every one of them They come complete with chimney and 1o inch dome shade. Retail for $2.00 each. Cost you $13.50 per dozen. Write for our illustrated lamp catalogue. It’s a beauty. Geo. H. Wheelock & @o., 113 and 115 West Washington Street, South Bend, Ind. A Business Hint A suggested need often repeated creates the want that sends the purchaser to the store. Every dealer should have his share of the profit that reverts from the enormous amount of money expended by the National Biscuit Company in keeping their products constantly before the eyes of the public. These goods become the actual needs that send a sieady stream of trade to the stores that sell them. People have become educated to buying biscuit and crackers in the In-er-seal Package— and one success has followed the other from the famous Uneeda Biscuit to the latest widely advertised specialty. Each new product as it is announced to the public serves as a stimulant to business and acts as a drawing card that brings more custo- miers to the store than any plan you could devise, A well stocked line of National Biscuit goods is a business policy that it is not well to overlook. SEE EE. BE SB SS SS Be wP Julius A. J. Friedrich 30 and 32 Canal st., y Grand Rapids, Mich. Ss Pianos, Organs, Sheet Music, Calking Machines, | and all kinds of Small Musical Instruments Right Goods, Right Prices and Right Treatment is our motte es wa. we oR tt nt he a a a, a, a a a ee. ee. j j j j f j j j j j Aya cigars ty omen menaten ne NN et 2 ad ote ANT iil baie MICHIGAN TRADESMAN a1 Girl-Baby a Drug on the Market. It it announced that the Governor of one of the rural districts of Russia has ordered that when a girl-baby is born in a family the father shall be taken out and knouted, Inasmuch is no one ever desires a girl-baby or has one on purpose, this seems a bit like rubbing misfortune in, and it calls attention once more to the curious fact that, the world over, the girl-baby is what diplomatists call per- sona non grata. In time parents get reconciled to her, and even think she is the most wonder- ful baby on earth; but she makes her welcome; she does not find it ready- made. As for strangers, their attitude is ap- parent from the start. The congratula- tions showered upon young fathers and mothers upon the arrival of the first baby are polite but cold and_ perfunc- tory if it isa girl. If the second baby is another, the good wishes are tinged with compassion. A third calls for ac- tive sympathy; a fifth and a sixth daughter are a cause for actual reproach of her unhappy parents; whereas the birth of a boy-baby anywhere from the first to the seventh is a joyful occasion that is popularly considered to justify the father in getting drunk. Yet why should the girl-baby be de- spised? Primarily, it is supposed a son is a help and a daughter an expense, but, as a matter of fact, it generally takes ten times as much money to pay a boy’s college debts as it does to dress a girl, and a daughter generally finds a husband to support ber before a boy is able to support himself. Nor is this all. It is the daughters of a family far oftener than the sons who cheer their parents’ lonely old age and give them sympathy and love. The boy, who gets away from home, gets absorbed in business, in his wife and children; sometimes he even forgets to write to his mother, and lets long years go by without visiting his parents; but a woman never goes so far that she for- gets the old folks at home. ‘*My son’s my son until he gets him a wife—my daughter's my daugbter ali of her life,’’ says the old rhyme, and _ yet, for all that, nobody wants the girl baby! Cora Stowell. ——__~> 2 2 $28,000 in Tobacco Burned by a Judge. A fortune gone up in tobacco smoke. Not by accident nor in wholesale specu- lation, but at the seemingly impossible rate of one cigar ata time. Thatis the record of Judge Tighlman A. Hogan, of Valparaiso, Indiana, one of the pioneer residents and a leading Democratic poli- tician of Northwestern Indiana. Judge Hogan presides over the des- tinies of the City Court of Valparaiso. He has been on the bench since the Legislature allowed the organization of municipal courts, has never been de- feated, although the Republican "ma- jority of Valparaiso is several hundred against him, and has just been unani- mously renominated by his party for another term. He is 76 years old, hale and vigorous, and enjoys the personal friendship of almost every man, woman and child in Valparaiso. A resident of the city since its earliest days, he has been closely identified with its develop- ment and growth at every stage. He has a long and honorable career in the common council to his credit and a business record of more than the ordinary number of ups and downs. In the pioneer days of the village “‘Uncle Till,’’ as he is universally called, held a commanding position in its little business world. He operated a factory, amassed a comfortable for- tune, as fortunes went in those days, and was a leader in at As the years went on, however, fortune played an unkind trick or two upon her erstwhile favorite, and bis financial fall was heard. For a number of vears his lot was an exceedingly precarious one, but his old-time friends never wavered in their loyalty, and after a while better days came again, The one personal habit which has al- ways held Uncle Till a faithful devotee is that of smoking. My Lady Nicotine has few more devoted subjects. Ever since his boyhood, it might be said, he has averaged from eight to twenty-five cigars a day. In his days of prosperous middle age these were the most expen- sive of imported weeds, costing from a shilling to a half dollar each. His pres- ent average is twenty five-cent cigars daily. A close estimate of the money Judge Hogan has seen ascend in gracefully cuiling ringlets during his lifetime places the amount at $28,000—a comfort- able fortune even in this day of capital- istic combinations, It is, in fact, a competency which would support a man in modest comfort for the term of his natural life if properly invested. It will average something more thana dol- lar a day for every single day of the judge’s seventy-six years of life, with no discount off for Sundays or legal hol- idays. It is many times more than his bread has cost him, probably more than his meat has cost, for he is a moderate liver upon plain and substantial fare. Perhaps the most surprising feature of the strange story is that Judge Hogan's intimacy with My Lady Nicotine suc- cessfully gives the lie to the baleful prophecies and warnings of the tract writers and physiclogists, for, notwith- standing his unswerving fidelity to the weed, he enjoys as good health at 76 as the average man does at less than half his age. He is hearty and vigorous, a lover of the theater and good literature, fond of the outer air and most method- ical in his daily life. Nor is he in- clined to at all begrudge the money that his smoking has cost him. He believes that he has received the equitable value for all the money he has spent thus, and unly remarked, when an bour’s careful figuring brought forth the rather as- tounding total of his aggregate expend- itures for blue smoke: ‘If | had it to do again I would put more of the money in straight five-cent cigars and l|:ss in the higher priced brands, and | would get just as good smokes,’’ —— His Personal Opinion. ‘*But don’t you think it would be bet- ter if the sale of liquor was stopped?’’ asked the old lady with the tract. ‘Yes, mum, on one condition,’’ re- sponded Rummy Robinson. ‘What is that?’’ ‘“Why, dat dey give it away instead.”’ If It Is Ceresota It Is Guaranteed The high quality of our flour has been maintained for twen- ty years, and we have too much at stake to lower the standard now. You may of- fer Ceresota to your custom- ers as we offer it to you— money back if not satisfac- tory. Northwestern Consolidated Milling Co., Minneapolis, Minn. Olney & Judson Grocer Co., Distributors for Western Michigan Sent on 5 Days’ Trial! A Modern Wonder Included in the list of approved lamps of the Examining Engineers of the National Board of Fire Underwriters; can therefore be used in any insured building without additional cost of insurance. oe el r A FLOOD re OF LIGHT’ 4g AMERICAN ARC N22. The finest artificial light in the world. Hang or stand them anywhere. lights ordinary store. Two ample for room 25x1!100 feet. Very simple to operate. Burns ordinary gasoline. 800 candle power light at cost of 5 cents for to hours. One lamp No smoke, no odor. Absolutely non-explosive. Ask for catalogue. Brass Manufacturing and Supply Co. 197 East Randolph St., Chicago Grand Rapids Fixtures Co. - Shipped sa knocked elegant 2 eg Takes in first a combination class Cigar freight Case rate. Also made with Metal Legs, No. 64 Cigar Case. Our New Catalogue shows ten other styles of Cigar Cases at prices to suit any pocketbook. Corner Bartlett and South Ionia Streets, Grand Rapids, Mich. OOLOLOLOLOLOLOLOLOLOLOLYOL® ® oe == Account 2 : e ~ © For petty * a charges of the @ ® busy grocer. e Different styles. = © = Several sizes. e @ THE SIMPLE ACCOUNT FILE CO., Fremont, Ohio @ = 500 WHITTLESEY STREET 2° © GLOCOLOLALOLOLOLOLOLOLOL8® 22 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN _ Butter and Eggs _ Observations by a Gotham Egg Man. Several weeks ago | made mention in this column of the practice being en- gaged in by a number of local small dealers of packing very poor eggs intin and freezing them. It now appears that the business has been taken up by a good many and that the demand for spot eggs to be broken out in this way has been so great as to give them a relative- ly high value—somewhere about 7 0r8 cents per dozen, as I am informed. It seems almost incredible that any one can be found to buy this rotten stuf for food unless the freezers of it have found some method of deodorizing it; but in any case the sale of spots and bad eggs as food is outrageous and ought to be stopped by the Board of Health. I understand that the Board of Health is already taking steps in the matter and that conferences between the health officers and the Egg Committee of New York Mercantile Exchange have been arranged to consider what steps will be most practical to stop the sale of this deleterious stuff. I feel that 1 am safe in saying that the health officers will re- ceive every possible assistance from the exchange officials in preventing the sale of rots and spot eggs for food purposes —whether they be frozen or otherwise. If the freezing of these bad eggs for sale to bakers’ trade is permitted to con- tinue it will be damaging to the frozen eggs trade as a whole and tend to ruin the reputation of the goods, I am requested again to call attention to the folly of mixing refrigerator eggs with fresh gathered stock at country points. Many lots of eggs are showing mixture with refrigerators, and it is evi- dently done with the mistaken idea that the held eggs can thus be worked through with the fresh at the value of the latter. But this is not the case; in the first place the eggs are all candled before being put out to retail trade and the old eggs are certainly detected ; then the old eggs are worth less to a man who wants fresh than they are to a deal er who wants old eggs; everything is worth most to those who want it. When a dealer buys fresh eggs and finds a lot of refrigerator eggs mixed in he may keep them but only at a low price— lower than they could be sold for to Some one enquiring for refrigerator stock. As a rule the value of mixed qualities is affected most by the value of the poorer portion and the most money can be realized when goods are packed straight and as nearly uniform as possible. Refrigerator eggs wiil bring more money as such, packed sepa- rately, than they will when mixed with fresh eggs; and fresh eggs will also bring more when packed alone. Of course the current collections of eggs at this season (and later) contain many shrunken eggs that have never seen a refrigerator. With many egg packers it would doubtless be impos- sible to confine a No. 1 grade to abso- lutely full eggs at this season. But 1 feel sure that reasonably close grading would pay and it should be close enough to keep out of the first grade (both of the clean eggs and the dirties) all bad- ly shrunken, weak bodied eggs, which should be packed and shipped sepa- rately.—N. Y. Produce Review, ——>2.__ Tasters as Bad as Shop-Lifters, From the New York Commercial. All American shop-keepers—more es- pecially grocers in provincial towns— know what a draw on their profits the sampling or tasting habit among cus- tomers is. It is even worse in Eng- land. Up at the Calumet Club last night was the manager of a huge supply es- tablishment in London, Phineas Brum- by. His place is one of the sort spoken of in England as on the ‘‘stores order, "’ as distinguished {rom a shop. ‘‘Unless you are inthe business,’’ he said, as he slowly sipped his Scotch high-ball with a party of New York wholesalers, ‘‘let me say that you will find it hard to real- ize the aggregate amount customers of the ‘tasting’ kind—I do not now so mucb refer to legitimate tasters, who sample butter and cheese—cost a con- cern like mine; and much of this tast- ing is nothing but bare-faced pilfering, ‘‘Not to speak of the articles these people take—the offenders are generally women, I am sorry to say—the articles such as raisins, nuts, biscuits, a grape or two here, and a strawberry there, hundreds and hundreds of them will half-covertly help themselves toa peach, an apricot or a blood orange, and when they have several children witb them, ail scattered about a shup and doing the Same thing, the matter becomes serious. It happens in scores of cases that the articles taken in this way excede the value of those bought by fourfold. It a word is spoken to these people, their indignation, mock or real, is a sight; nothing can exceed their effrontery. ‘It has become a serious question— one that is going to be debated with others before long by West End _trades- men—for it is calculated that we lose a total of many, many thousands of pounds a year by these tasters. We re- gard women who deliberately allow their children to take expensive fruits in this way, and then refuse to pay, as almost creating a tendency to shoplift- cL we _ ———>-2 > ___ __ Joke On the Man. A Pontiac.undertaker relates that on a certain occasion a farmer near the town came in and. ordered a casket for his wife. She was not yet dead, but the prospect was so bright that her husband said there was no chance of her living the day out. The casket was tastily trimmed, but a week elapsed and still it stood in the shop, solemnly awaiting the customer, Then the man reappeared and said that, contrary to his plans, his wife was ‘‘up around’’ doing her house work. It was a year before that casket was needed, and then it was for the farmer instead of his wife. —> +. ___ All Is Vanity. Mrs. Dorcas—Why is Mrs. Gadsby so glad she hasn't any children? Dorcas—It gives her more time to at- tend those mothers’ meetings. How speculators in April eggs may come out is still an open question which time only will answer. just now we are more interested in the current production and want liberal consignments of the best we Can get. Est. 1840. LAMSON & CO., 13 Blackstone St., Boston, Mass. Established 1865 L. O. Snedecor & Son NEW YORK Egg Receivers HAVE YOU EVER? considered how necessary it should be for your interests to ship eggs to an egg house that makes a@ specialty of the one line throughout the year? We want to double our business this year; we have the outlet, so will rely on YOU to send us the EGGS. Reference: N. Y. National Exchange Bank. Cheaper Than a Candle and many 100 times more light from Brilliant and Halo Gasoline Gas Lamps mee Guaranteed good for any place. One § agent in a town wanted. ig profits. Brilliant Gas Lamp Co. a 42 State Street, Chicago Il. E. S. Alpaugh & Co. Commission Merchants 16 to 24 Bloomfield St. 17 to 23 Loew Avenue West Washington Market New York Specialties: Poultry, Eggs, Dressed Meats and Provisions. If you anticipate shipping any produce to the New York market we advise your Correspondence with us before doing so; it will pay you. References: Gansevoort Bank, R. G. Dun & Co , Bradstreet’s Mercantile Agency, and upon request many shippers in your State who have shipped us for the last quarter of a century. Cold Storage and Freezing Rooms Beans The bean market is very active. I can handle all you can ship me. Will pay highest price. Write or telephone me for prices and particulars ¢. D. Crittenden, 98 S. Div. St., Grand Rapids Both Phones 1300 Phil Hilber Jobber of Oleomargarine 109 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Michigan Established 1864 I have State agency for several manufacturers and am prepared to quote factory prices Walker Celery Farm Fine Celery and Cabbage. Kelley Grace, Citizens Phone 3793 R. R. No. 6, Grand Rapids, Mich. POULTRY. BUTTER AND EGGS to Year-Around Dealer and get Top Market and Prompt Returns, GEO. N. HUFF & CO. 55 CADILLAC SQUARE "ececceeee G6eeecee EGGS WANTED We want several thousand cases eggs for Storage, and when you have ary to offer write for prices or call us up by phone if we fail to quote you. Butter We can handle all you send us. WHEELOCK PRODUCE Co. 106 SOUTH DIVISION STREET, GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. Citizens Phone 3232. NEW CROP TIMOTHY We are direct receivers and recleaners of choice Western grown Timothy Seed. We buy and sell Clover, Alsyke, Beans, Pop Corn ees SE fh YOU? a= DETROIT, MICHIGAN ecececece” ALFRED J. BROWN SEED CO., GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. —“_2Js-.. =4 Ay eg aeons ase eT ip agence arse shows steady and warehouses that would do credit to ! ' the old country, with miles of avenues improvement and during the week or-| ang ae eiedy anak down which run GOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOGOGOGOOGGO ders have come in in a very satisfactory | anid electric cars, catrying their lines, ® ® manner. Quotations are unchanged. with an eye for the future, far into the ® 2 In canned goods it is evident that| orket garden and corn fields, Win- ® 2 there will be far less corn and tomatoes nipeg, with its forest of telegraph and @ ® than will be necessary to meet the re-|thejepone poles and network of over- ® quirements, and prices are gaining) head wires, is more American and go- @ strength every day. Already large im-| ahead than any city in the west of Can- © ®@ ports from Canada are talked of, but ain ; there is not enough there to ‘‘go i a ® ® : around.’’ Frosts have stopped opera-| The lucky man is the plucky one who ® ® tions everywhere, and in New Jersey|sees and grasps an opportunity. packers say they will not ~ ge ——————————————————— ® ® deliver over 50 per cent., and in some cases not over 25 sea cent. of their con- @ | alwas S © tracts. Some tall tins sold at about @ @® $1.22% and, in fact, every block placed ® ‘ ® on the market is soon sought after by 3 buyers. It is evident that packers are Important Subject ® VA ] Att If ® i not keeping back supplies for they have iia if ® e ® ' obtained good rates and have sold them Letter Writing ® ® 0) ) @ © i) © ® i) ® © ‘ A : ig MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 23 The New York Market Special Features of the Grocery and Prod- uce Trades. Special Correspondence, New York, Oct. 11—Big crowds gather before the bulletin boards of the printing offices, and still bigger throngs line the streets where are located the offices of the ‘‘powers that be’’ in the great strike. It has gone past the joking time and the crowds are serious. Mut- terings, not loud but deep, are heard, and on every hand is anxiety. Coffee is steady and slightly higher, although from no apparent cause. The demand from jobbers and roasters has been only of an average character, nor can anything more be looked for. Gro- cers are not Inclined to buy ahead of current wants so long as the supply seems so enormous and to do so would be injudicious. In store and afloat there are 2,772,669 bags, against 2,260,041 bags at the same time last year. Mild coffees have been in good request all the week and as offerings are light there is a firm undertone to the market. Good Cucuta is worth gc and is strong at tbis. East India coffees are rather quiet, but some trading is being done all the time. Prices are unchanged. Quietude has prevailed in sugar dur- ing the week as compared with the busy season of a fortnight ago, What little trade is being done is in the way of withdrawals on old account and new business is almost nil. No changes have been made in quotations, Supplies of teas are moderate, and this has been one great cause of a very moderate volume of business during the week. Quctations are well held and importers seem to think there will be no reaction. Lower grades seem to be sought after with more eagerness than the better sorts. The rice market is firm. A fairly satisfactory jobbing trade is being done and prices are firm and unchanged. Choice to head, 54% @6c. In spices there is a little jobbing business, but, as a rule, the market is inactive. Prices are without change and the best that can be said is that as fast as they were packed. Salmon are in light offering and quotations are firmly maintained, The dried fruit and nut market for all goods in this line is in a fairly sat- isfactory condition, although little, if any, change has taken place in quota- tions. Currants, old crop, are in very limited supply and prices are firm. | Lemons and oranges are selling in about the usual autumnal manner. The record-breaking price of $14 per box was paid for some California oranges this week, but this is not to be taken as any guide to the market. Sicily lemons are worth from $2.10@$4.75. The butter market is pretty well cleaned up and prices show a little ad- vance, best Western creamery fetching 23c without any trouble, Seconds to firsts, 20@224c; imitation creamery, 17 been done in an export way as our do- mestic rates are too high. Western fresh-gathered eggs, loss off, 24c; fair to good, 23@23%c. At mark Western goods range from 2214@23c for fancy candled goods down to 19@2Ic for ungraded stock. —> > Turkeys as Star Witnesses. A modern Solomon’s judgment, ap- proved by a flock of turkeys, after the decision had been referred for final ad- judication to the latter, has just come from Lower Providence township. The flock of birds in question had strayed from their own farm home, as turkeys will, and had been cooped up by the distant neighbor on whose fence rails they roosted. A warrant, a trial before a Justice of the Peace and a proposition from the real owner to let the birds settle the question for themselves, prevailed. ‘I'll forfeit the lot if they do not go home,’’ proposed the owner. ‘‘And so you shall,’’ responded the Justice. ‘‘Turn them loose.’’ The liberated turkeys, as if they ap- preciated the weight of their new legal responsibility, went in a bee-line to their home rvosts; and judgment was entered for the plaintiff. a How One Housewife Makes Fuel. She took four common bricks and placed them ina pail. Over the bricks she poured a gallon of kerosene oil and let them stand until the bricks had ab- sorbed all of the oil they would take up. Then she took out two of the bricks and placed them inthe kitchen range and set fire to them. They burned fully two hours, and the fire that they made was one by which it was possible to do any kind of cooking or other work requiring considerable heat. The lady says in this way it will be possible in her home to get along with the cooking, washing and ironing without resortto gas, There was no unpleasant odor or any trouble whatever, for the oil just blazed away like a stove full of good wood. a The Most American City in Canada. From the London Daily Express. Winnipeg is the Mecca of the immi- grant to Manitoba and the Northwest. A city of 60,000 inhabitants, with banks Itisa surprising thing that busi- ness men who are aggressive and up-to-date, usually willing to adopt new ideas, when those ideas have been proven good ones, will still continue to write their business letters with a pen; these same men will involuntarily form an opinion of the standing of the wholesale house which would do such a thing, and yet tvpewritten letters are easily within their reach. A Fox Typewriter is easy to buy and anyone can soon learn to oper- ate it more rapidly than they can write with a pen. In buying a writing machine, though, get a good one and save yourself lots of annoyance, hence the necessity of getting “A FOX,’ If you will advise us that you are .nterested we will acquaint you fully with the typewriter and en- able you to try it for ten days. Let us at least send you our catalogue. Fox Typewriter Co., Ltd. POTATOES Carlots only wanted. Highest market price. State variety and quality. H. ELMER MOSELEY & Co. GRAND RAPIDS, MICH. 304 & 305 Clark Building, Opposite Union Depot Long Distance Telephones—Citizens 2417 Bell Main 66 Grand Rapids Messenger & Packet Co. 11-13 Canal Street, Grand Rapids, Mich. We make a specialty of handling Merchandise consigned to us in bulk to be distributed to various firms and residences. Our business in that line increases every week. Contracts made for the delivery of handbills, cata- logues, pamphlets, addressed or unaddressed circulars. sonable. Give usatrial. Write for full particulars, etc., TO-DAY. Alex. McLachlin, Manager Charges very rea- Cold Storage This is the time of year to store your Apples. Why not put them where they are sure to come out as good as when picked? Save shrinkage and sorting by storing with us. Butter, Eggs, Poultry and Meats. stored with us, where desired. information. Grand Rapids Cold Storage & Sanitary Milk Zo. Grand Rapids, Michigan Rates reasonable. We also store Liberal advances on produce Write for E. F. Dudley Owosso, Mich. OOOOGOOOOOOOGOOGGOGOGOGOOOO Sweet Potatoes, Spanish Onions, Cranberries @ioc; Western factory, 163{@18c, lat- ter for fancy June make. There is a fairly active trade in cheese and quotations are showing some ad- vance. Best New York State creamery is quotable at 12%@12%4c. Nothing has Fine fresh stock constantly arriving. We are in the market to buy ONIONS, WINTER APPLES AND BEANS The Vinkemulder Company, Commission Merchants 14-16 Ottawa Street Grand Rapids, Michigan 350 N. Front St. Grand Rapids, Mich 24 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Window Dressing Utilizing Girls as Window Trimmers. Women, especially young women, have invaded very nearly every depart- ment of business formerly occupied by men. We have female book-keepers and Stenographers galore, female drummers who travel with samples which entail excess baggage expense, and so on through all the fields of salesmanship, Canvassing and clerical work, while fe- male reporters and advertisement solicitors are growing numerous, Now come female window dressers. These, it seems, are likely to become con- spicuous in Boston department stores. There is no reason why women should not dress windows. Usually they have good eyes for color combinations, drap- ing and beauty in general. The laborious physical part of the work can be at- tended to by male assistants, under the tasteful direction of the fair trimmers, For the benefit of the worried men in the window dressing ‘‘profession,’’ it may be remarked that the feminine in- vasion is not especially strong as yet. The superintendent of a large depart- ment store says that he had noticed the marked aptitude which two very clever young ladies had shown in arranging the counters in the stocks in which they were employed. They gave him an idea, which he expressed to the head window dresser, and the result of that conversation was the creation of a new occupation for young women. The girls in question were given a trial in the window during the off summer sea- son and proved themselves so capable that they have been put to work on the fall displays. ‘They assist the head win- dow dresser with their ideas as to color, C&C. We can see how this feminine depart- ment would operate in men's furnish- ing windows, if the trimmer was at- tractive as well as skilful. The chances are that she would draw large crowds especially if the work was done during the evening with the shades up. Recently all sort of things have been done to attract attention to windows, and in these attempts young women have been employed to pose and show off various wares. Recently we saw a demonstration of belts by a young man, If the demonstration had been made by a young woman the crowd would have been seven hundred and fifty times larger. Ah, these are queer times. The dis- position to play the limit in the game of attracting attention is very evident, him into conversations with superin- tendents of stores. He learns from them that it is difficult to get girls with any training, that is, girls who know how to figure or write when necessary, or to handle customers, The principal says that the course which his pupils will receive will not be theoretical, but thoroughly technical, Girls will be taught the manners and deportment that go to make up a suc- cessful saleswoman. They will be taught about goods and merchandise of all sorts, qualities, prices, etc. Much at- tention will be given to penmanship, so that they will write down addresses and directions expeditiously and correctly, The sponsor for this school says one would hardly believe it, but there are many girls who will, through careless- ness, make unnecessary mistakes, They will sell one article and write down the name of another on their checks. They are utterly unable to spell proper names and to write addresses. What a blessing it would be to the furnishing goods dealers if someone would only start a practical school for the education of young men who pose as retail clerks. He certainly would fill a long-felt want. The demand for efficient male clerks is indeed very great. It is greater than anyone outside of the business realizes.—Apparel Gazette. ———_~>_2 >. ___ No More Questions Asked. A badgering counsel found a tartar in the person of a witness in a case where a c:othier sued a customer for a suit of clothes. The counsel's point was that the ac- tion was irrelevant, as his client was entitled to at least three months in which to pay the bill, and it was barely that time since the clothes were ob- tained. ‘Now, sir,’* said the counsel to the witness, ‘‘had | got the clothes instead of my client, would you have summoned me to court at this stage?"’ "MO, Ge." ‘‘Ab! And why, pray??? ‘Simply because in your case tte transaction would have been a cash | one!’’ ff -« Safe Place roe oo No matter where you live you can keep your money safe in our bank, and you can getit immediately and easily when you want to use it. Any person living with- in the reach of a Post Office or Express Office can deposit money with us without risk or trouble. Our financial responsi- Va ®/ for your mone, | j cS “The Old Reliable’ Howe Scale | No. 59 Agate Bearings Finely Finished Multiplication 40 to 1, the lowest of any high arm scale manufactured. We call your attention to our new Vermont Counter PERE i CGAP SSeS ass ts Scale, handsomely finished with agate bearings, double notched beam, nickel plated. This scale can be used with or without scoop; has a bility is $1,960,000 so it is not unlikely that outfitters with big windows will make use, sooner o1 later, of the new scheme of employing girls to trim windows, unless the meth- ods now employed attract more profit- There is no safer bank Ds than ours. Money intrust- 7 large platform in proportion to counter room occupied. ed tous is absolutely secure s and draws 3% interest Your dealings with usare perfectly confidential. “‘Banking by Mail?! is the name of an interest- ing book we publish which tells how anyone can do their banking with us by mail; how to send money or make deposits by mail: and important things persons should know who want to keep their money safe and well invested. It will be The beam, being set back, will not interfere with high packages; being placed above the cap, and marked on both sides, can be read by both merchant and customer. Capacity, 1 ounce to 200 pounds. Platform, 15x12. With brass scoop. Given free with 100 pounds strictly pure Spices, as- sorted to suit, of Pepper, Ginger, Mus- $ a 8 tard, Allspice, Cloves and Cinnamon, at Spices guaranteed pure. Spices and scale f. o. b. Toledo. Woolson Spice Co. able attention than they do at present on the average. Speaking about girls, their connec- tion with merchandising is becoming mo re and more important. One of the latest metropolitan propositions is a girls’ technical school in which they will be taught the art of selling goods and the science of store practice. This school opens this fall, and will be in full operation by midwinter. The principal says that he has found that a large percentage of girls make their way ipto department stores, Owing to marriage and other causes, the per- SS TNS TY INNATE ent free upon request sonnel of the female sales forces, he |§ °° pon request, , further discovered, was constantly Old National : Toledo, Ohio changing, with consequent room for Bank, v | ae : : fresh recruits. His investigation led|# Greng Rapids, Mich. Besa eSaeS FAS 2S SS sar NERENS 4d ¥ & MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 25 Commercial Travelers Michigan Knights of the ~ President, JOHN A. WESTON, Lansing; Sec- retary, M. S. BRowN, Safiinaw; Treasurer, JOHN W. SCHRAM, Detroit. United Commercial Travelers of Michigan Grand Counselor, H. E. BARTLETT, Flint; Grand Secretary, A. KENDALL, Hillsdale; Grand Treasurer, C. M. EpDELMAN, Saginaw. Grand Rapids Council No. 131, 0. €. T. Senior Counselor, 3. BURNS; Secretary Treasurer, L. F. Baker. Gripsack Brigade. Monkeys imitate—don't be a monkey. ‘*Good news from home’’—a with a draft. ‘*The noblest work truthful man. letter of God” is a Buy a home and prepare for your de- clining years. ‘‘I’m saddest when your neighbors. ‘*The bloom is on the often on the nose. I sing’’—so are rye’’—it’s Farmer traveling men often amuse practical farmers. Putty-minded men are poor friends, Place no confidence in such men. A man who can see only the short- comings of others is narrow-minded. ‘‘God_ hates a liar''—every one does. The best plan to keep stock—never advertise. Theoretical salesmen and _ practical salesmen are different men. One fails while the cther succeeds. If you find fault people will pronounce you a kicker. If you never make objec- tions you are styled a stick. The first of a series of dancing and card parties by Grand Rapids Council, No. 131, will be given at the lodge rooms on Pearl street Saturday even- ing, October 18 The committee in charge have made all arrangements for a good time, and it is hoped that every member will be there. A. P. McPherson, President of the Frank B. Taylor Co., sailed from New York yesterday for Germany, where he will spend a month or six weeks in se- lecting china, dolls and novelties for mext season's trade. ‘‘Mack,’’ as he is familiarly called, ought toknow what to buy by this time, because he has sold these goods to the trade for about a dozen years and has carefully noted the preferences and peculiarities of his cus- tomers, A traveling salesman who conducts himseif in a proper manner—and, of course, most of them do—is entitled to all the courtesy that would be extended to the head of the firm, which he repre- sents. Nothing is gained by giving a traveler the cold shoulder, You may not want to buy, or perhaps may not be in a taiking mood, but if you mistreat him you are mistreating a friend. A man who is forced by his calling to he away from home and family nine-tenths of the year is deserving of the kindliest treatment. Every dealer can and should help to make things pleasant for him. Sometimes men engaged in business go out among their customers ina social way, often soliciting business also, as opportunity offers. This is certainly legitimate and some of our best and most gentlemanly business men do not deem it beneath them. When the pro- prietors are in their places of business it is always clear sailing as one gentle- man knows how to treat another in a call of this kind, but it takes some little whiffet, clothed with a little brief au- thority, to freeze with a chilling dignity and render speechless by curt and frigid answers, the unfortunate, no matter how modest and unassuming he is, who dares to approach the confines of his presence. Is it any wonder that travel- ing men and solicitors often being re- pelled by men with more money and self-importance than brains, should quote Shakespeare as a safety valve: ‘‘Great God, on what meat doth this, our Caesar, feed that he hath grown so great?’’ A few traveling men never tire of tell- ing of their sales and proving their wild assertions by producing their order books, In the hotels, on the cars, in the stores, and in fact every place and on Sunday, too, their only conversation is about their great sales, They annoy everybody and create a doubt in the minds of every listener. The truly suc- cessful salesman is quiet, and seldom or ever mentions his sales, and never thinks of giving the name of his heavy buyers. There is policy in this plan. Why should he advertise his good trade and give competitors pointers that they may go and secure the same? The suc- cessful salesman is conservative and never speaks of his wonderful sales, but the shop talker constantiy reminds everybody of his great success, and’ foc]- ishly imagines that he is making a last- ing impression upon the minds of his hearers when he relates his great exploits in the world of commerce. Wise sales- men say nothing, but quietly observe every remark and prepare to capture some of this very desirable trade. In nearly ever case where a salesman talks shop, he feels that he is not a success, and imagines every one knows it, but hopes to remove the ice by loud talk of his sales. The veteran remains mute, grasps every idea and quietly does his work, The successful old-timer never has a good trade, at least he always answers when asked the condition of trade, ‘‘very dull,’’ but he continues on his route when the great salesman is forgotten. A shop talker is a certain failure, and feeling conscious of his weakness vainly endeavors to create the impression that he isa glorious success, but the successful salesman is not so easily deceived, and takes advantage of the weakness of his unwise competitor; quietly securing his customers without any noise. The shop talker is tire- some. What do you care about his im- mense sales? You rejoice, as every true man does, to learn of the success of an- other, but you expect to hear it from disinterested parties. Do not talk shop. -— > oe - Growth of American Wealth. The United States Census Bureau is now making arrangements for an elab- orate study of the growth of wealth in the United States. Ever since the work of the census itself was actually over and the Bureau had really been placed upon a permanent basis, it has been steadily employed in investigating con- ditions as tostate and municipal indebt- edness in the various commonwealths. It is the first step in the elaborate inves- tigation into the growth of public wealth which is to be undertaken. The statis- tician is laying plans for an enquiry which shall be more scientific and more inclusive than anything of the kind heretofore published. He wishes, first, to attack the question of classification of public wealth, and, if possible, to hit upon some better basis of what ought to be included in this category. To this end he is thinking of sending out a cir- cular letter addressed to the economists throughout the country, particularly those who occupy college chairs, asking for their opinions on the best system for classifying public wealth, It is the gulilty man who is always afraid of his ‘‘shadow.’’ REPRESENTATIVE RETAILERS. Cassius L. Glasgow, the Nashville Hard- ware Dealer. C. L. Glasgow was born on a farm near Jonesville, Hillsdale county, Feb- ruary 16, 1858, He is of Scotch parent- age. His father came to Michigan be- fore the railroads had entered the State. His education was received in the dis- trict schools and the Jonesville union school, finishing at Hillsdale College. He remained on the farm until he de- cided to start life for himself, when he engaged to clerk in a hardware store in Jonesville. Later, getting the Western fever, he left his native State, bring- ing up, after several weeks of investi- gation, at Sioux City, lowa, where he obtained employment in a_ wholesale hardware store as assistant book-keeper and billing clerk. This position he re- tained until called home a year later by the sickness of his mother. Being the | | youngest and only unmarried member of | his father’s family, he was persuaded to remain in Michigan. In 1881 he went to Nashville and purchased the hardware business of C. C. Wolcott, which he has|¢ conducted with present time. In 1896 he added a furniture depart- | ment to his business, which has also} proved a_ success, his lines now com- prising hardware, farm implements and | furniture. His unquestioned honesty and _ frank, | open manner in the treatment of cus- tomers have won for him a bost of friends and built up a large business and he is} regarded as one of the brightest and best business men in Barry county. He is an active working member i both the Masonic and Knights of Pythias fraternities. j | | | | | | | | marked success to the | | | | | | | ' ' | s He was born and raised a Republican and has always been a willing and en- ergetic worker for the success of his party. He enjoys the confidence of all political workers, being known as a man who works for the party’s good without thought of personal reward. He has never been an office seeker in any sense of the term and has never held any office at the hands of the peo- ple aside from President of the village in which he lives, once by appointment and once by election without an oppos- ing candidate. At the Senatorial con- vention recently held at Hastings, he was the unanimous choice of the dele- gates as their candidate for Senator from the Fifteenth district, comprising the counties of Barry and Eaton. As the district is overwhelmingly Republican, the nomination is practically equivalent to an election.- As he is a man of excel lent judgment and unusual tact, as well as a forceful and convincing speaker, his friends confidently expect to see him make a good record on the floor and in the committee rooms of the Senate. Mr. Glasgow was married to Miss Matie C. Miller, of Jonesville, in 1881, after establishing himself in business at his present location. Mr. Glasgow possesses a charming personality which naturally attracts and holds men. One can not come in con- tact with him without feeling that he is in the presence of a true gentleman. His aim is to do right, to stand for the right and to be kind toall. He does not preach to others, but he sets them an example. In an unostentatious yet magnetic manner he shows them the way. ‘‘One of the best and finest of men,’’ say all, anda man with that rep- utation must have earned it. ——— A broken window pane may bring the doctor gain. A EE es : Che Livingston Hotel Only three minutes’ walk from Union Station. Cor. Division and Fulton Sts. Grand Rapids, Mich. BUTTER ment will do the rest. We can any one and better than many and Butter. Give us a trial. Reliable quotations. Rea & References: We expect to double our sales of poultry Because all our old shippers will stick to us and this advertise- EGGS POULTRY this winter. Why? handle your poultry as well as We are headquarters for Eggs Prompt and honest returns. Buffalo market compares favorably with all others. Witzig Commission Merchants in Butter, Eggs and Poultry 96 West [larket Street, Bt'FFALO, N. Y. 3uffalo Commercial Bank, a!l Express Companies and Commercial Agencies. Established 1873 26 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN Drugs--Chemicals Michigan State Board of Pharmacy Term expires Dec. 31, 1902 HENRY HEM, Saginaw - - Wrst P. Dory, Detroit - - - Dec. 31, 1993 CLARENCE B. STODDARD, Monroe Dec. 31, 1904 JOHN D. MUIR, Grand Kapids Dec, &1, isu ARTHUR H. WEBBER, Cadillac Dec. 31, 1906 President, HeNRY HIM, Saginaw. Secretary, JoHN D. Muir, Grand Rapids. Treasurer, W. P. Doty, Detroit. Examination Sessions. Lansing, November 5 and 6. Mich. State Pharmaceutical Association. President—Lou G. Moore, Saginaw. Secretary—W. H BuRKE Detroit. Treasurer—C. F. HUBER, Port Huron. Best Method of Making Aromatic Waters. It is not intended in this paper to in- form pharmacists of a new method for making aromatic waters, but to offer them an opinion on the best method in general use. Of three methods in mind, that involving the employment of pre- cipitated calcium phosphate is most widely used, probably because recom- mended by the Pharmacopoeia; it is readily applied and yields a clear, strong solution of the respective oils. But, in the writer’s experience, waters made by this process become somewhat musty and opalescent on stand ing. Another method used to some extent is one in which purified talcum is used. Commercial talcum, freed from impuri- ties according to the directions under ‘*Talcum Purificatum’’ of the National Formulary, is the chemical to which reference is made. The jast of the three methods may be called the filter-paper method: the water being made by the exposure of the oil to distilled water by the aid of filter paper. The modus operandi is to drop the oil on a mass of picked or shredded filter paper, then to drop this oily paper into the required amount of warm distilled water contained in a bot- tle or jug, quickly stoppering. Set aside with frequent agitation, preferably dur- ing several days. When desired for use filter through a filter paper, properly folded, with the point resting in a pledget of absorbent cotton, placed in the neck of the funnel. The result will be a perfectly clear water of a clean, strong odor. The object of this paper is to advise all pharmacists to use the last men- tioned method. Let us, however, consider the advan- tages and disadvantages of these several methods. The precipitated calcium- phosphate method has no advantage over the other methods in preparation, and leaves a water contaminated with traces, and often more than traces, of chloride and sulphate, as is proved by analysis. This is due to the calcium phosphate, as the commercial article is usually contaminated with these impure ities. To readily obtain a clear filtrate more of the calcium phosphate is re- quired and is used by many pharma- cists than is directed by the Pharmaco- poeia. Of course, the more impure the caicium phosphate used, the greater the contamination of the water. Purified talcum answers the purpose much bet- ter than the unpurified calcium phos- phate, as all of the impurities, soiuble and insoluble, have been removed ; yet it involves a great amount of trouble to purify talcum, and the commercial ar- ticle, like calcium phosphate, contains impurities, although not of the kind to cause as much trouble in the general use of aromatic waters. But why should the pharmacist be bothered with even an occasional un- sightly mixture due to the use of impure calcium phosphate, or why should he be obliged to take the time to purify talcum to aid in the filtration of aro- matic waters when there is no necessity for using these chemicals? The filter-paper method will give a water with a cleaner and stronger fla- vor. Moreover, the flavor will last, and the product will not become musty as do the waters made by the other two methods. While the writer was using the pre- cipitated calcium-phosphate ‘method there were many cases of annoyances resulting from the presence of the above mentioned impurities of the phosphate. Two or three of these are here speci- fied: On several occasions a physician or- dered and waited for a mixture of equal parts of peppermint and lime waters. Upon mixing the two waters a flocculent precipitate formed; this was removed by filtration, but the precipitate con- tinued to form. Meanwhile, the physi- cian was out of patience. Another case was of a prescription composed of: ree ¥% ounce. Peppermint water.. 4 ounces. A very heavy precipitate was caused; the mixture had to he thrown away. Diuretin costs $1 per ounce! Fowler’s solution also causes a pre- cipitate with the waters made with cal- cium phosphate. Many other instances might be men- tioned. Still, if there were only three, they should be sufficient to cause us to use the water which produces no in- compatibilities. H. A. Brown Dunning, Ph. G. ———> +.__ Sued For Counter Prescribing, Another druggist has been sued for counter-prescribing. It seems that a piano polisher in New York City had his finger lacerated, and on the way home stopped at a drug store for some- thing with which to dress it. Two boys were behind the counter, and one of them gave him some carbolic acid. The next day the finger was perfectly white. Some days laterthe member had to be amputated at the second knuckle, and three days later still it was cut off en- tirely. Finally, gangrene set in, and the palm of the hand had to be operated upon. Sixteen weeks were spent put ina hospital, and the patient now says that he is unable to work and is forced to go about on crutches. He thinks $10,000 little enough to remunerate him for the damages suffered. In this connection, however, it may be stated that a suit somewhat similar was dismissed a year ago in New York. Still, the present case is enough different to prevent the assumption that it will be disposed of in a similar manner, >> —__ The Government License. One of our New York contemporaries makes the statement ina recent issue that a United States liquor license must be taken out by every druggist. This is anerror. We have before us a letter re- ceived from the Collector of Internal Revenue at Chicago, and he confirms our impression that a durggist need not take out a Government license unless he sells distilled spirits, wines, or malt liquors. The druggist has a perfect right, without a license, not only to use alcohol in making his tinctures and other medicines, but to reclaim alcohol used in the preparation of medicines without the payment of special tax either as retail liquor dealer or rectifier. ea The more haste the longer you have to wait for the other fellow. Took Back All His Goods. The druggists of three or four towns in Iowa have recently been having some sport with a member of the fakirs’ fra- ternity. It all happened this way: One Frank, a purveyor of corn cure, called on the druggists and presented a ‘‘sure thing’’ proposition. The goods were to be sold for cash; a half-dozen men were to be put into the territory to take or- ders direct from the public and turn them over to the druggists; a vigorous campaign of newspaper advertising was to be conducted; and all the druggists would have to do would be to lie quiet and rake in the shekels. What a glori- ous prospect! After Frank had left the town of Decorah, however, it was acci- dentally discovered that he had not been near the newspaper offices at all. The druggists got a little suspicious and telephoned their brethren in the near-by towns. It was found that the same game had been worked through the whole dis- trict. Frank had sold the goods, got the cash for them, and skipped out. The Decorah druggists decided that they would have to do a little clever maneu- vering if they caught the fellow, and so they telephoned to another town which had not yet been reached, notified the druggists of the situation, and asked that Frank be held when he made his appearance. By a little ingenious diplomacy Frank, when he did appear in the town, was kept on the ground un- til the arrival of one of the Decorah druggists accompanied by the sheriff. It all turned out very nicely. Frank was the most docile man imaginable. He thought the druggists were not treating him quite squarely, but he patiently took back ail his goods, returned the money he had secured for them, paid the hotel bill which had previously es- caped his memory, remunerated the sheriff for all his trouble and expense, and finally ‘‘stood treat'’ fora good sup- per! The Drug Market. Opium—lIs firm at unchanged price. Morphine—Is steady. Quinine—Is very firm at the last ad- vance. Cocoa Butter—The last Amsterdam auction sales were lower and prices have been reduced in this market. Epsom Salts—Are very firm and an advance is looked for. Menthol—Is higherin foreign markets and another advance is looked for. Balsam Copaiba—Has advanced and is very firm. Juniper Berries— Lower price is looked for, on account of new crop soon com- ing into market. Oil Peppermint—Is very firm and ad- vancing. Oil Spearmint—Is very scarce and higher. Oil, Wormwood—Is in better supply and lower. Oil Tanzy—Is scarce and advancing. Linseed Oil —Is unsettled and tending lower. ea An Interesting Decision. An interesting case has recently been passed upon by the Supreme Court of Indiana. It refers entirely to physi- cians, but will nevertbeless prove read- abie to pharmacists. A regularly li- censed and practicing physician had be- come the family doctor of one Charlotte M. Burk. She became dangerously il] and sent for her physician. The messen- ger informed the physician of the woman's dangerous illness, tendered him his fee in advance, and declared that no other doctor was procurable. With- out offering any excuse whatever, the physician refused to respond to the call. Death resulted. The administrator of Miss Burk brought suit to recover $10,000 for causing her death; but the court refused to decide against the de- fendant. The defendant, said the court, was under no common-law duty to re- spond to every call, and neither did the statute impose such a duty. ‘‘In ob- taining the State’s license (permission) to practice medicine, the State does not require, and the license does not en- gage, that he will practice at all, or on other terms than he may cboose to ac- cept. Analogies drawn from obligations to the public on the part of innkeepers, common carriers, and the like, are be- side the mark.’’ The court was doubt- less right both in regard to the common- law duty and the effect of the statute, but it is also probably true that the statute might impose such a duty, and perhaps should do so. - o>ece No Ginseng Boom Coming. From the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. There is no get-rich-quick possibility in the culture of ginseng root, accord- ing to the division of botany of the Agricultural Department at Washing- ton. Recently Chinamen who have visited St. Louis have told in glowing terms of the rare financial remuneration to those engaged in this industry and shipping their goods to China. A letter was received from F. V. Coville, chief botanist at Washington, yesterday by the St. Louis Commission Company, in which Mr. Coville says the division of botany wishes to warn the public that, in addition to the legitimate traffic in seeds and live roots of ginseng, a boom in these products is under way based upon extravagant representations, One dealer, says the chief botanist, has been found to be selling as ginseng seed at $3 per pound the seed of com- mon turnip worth not over 20 cents per pound. It should not be forgotten, adds Mr. Coville in his letter, that the value of our exports of ginseng have in no year re?ched $1,000 000, having heen $840,686 in 1807, $638,446 in 1898, $782, - 545 in 1899 and $833,710in 1900, Enor- mous increase in the amount of ginseng root produced will inevitably result in a decrease in selling price. i Various Routes. Some men take the poison route, While some jump in the lake; i “ And 1 and shoot, Ar ne gas treatment take. 3v cigarettes some get them hence, Some on the thin ice slide, While others go to more expense And take an auto ride. rs get a gur Don’t Place vou Wall Paper Order Until you see our line. We represent the ten leading factories in the U. S. As- sortment positively not equalled on the road this season. Prices Guaranteed to be identically same as manufacturers. A card will bring salesman or samples. Heystek § Canfield Go. Grand Rapids, Mich. FRED BRUNDAGE wholesale % Drugs and Stationery « 32 & 34 Western Ave., MUSKEGON, MICH. ‘ : be AG Semmes apa to i: iia cine SAE OR DN OS Aa aca nT a ae MICHIGAN TRADESMAN WHOLESALE DRUG PRICE CURRENT Advanced —Oil Spearmint, Turpentine. Declined—Cocoa Butter. Acidum Aceticum ... 6@s 8 Benzoicum, German. 70@ 75 nen ft EE ASTRA oS a eee 24@ 2 i... 8... 43@ 45 H arochior ote eee 3@.Sséi N a Ee 8@ 10 eI oe cs oe 120@ 14 Prosphorians, dil.. @ 15 Salicylicum ......... 50@ 53 Sulphuricum ........ 1X@ 5 Tammeus ........... | ee t Tartericum ........ 2B ®@ Ammonia Aaa, 06 dee.....<... 4@ 66 iam — 6@ 8 Carbonas a. a oe Chioridum., cp cctecese 12@ 14 Aniline eae... 2 00@ 2 25 Brown... -.- Sie Red.... 5 50 Velew..... .......... 2 50@ 3 00 Baccse Caebee.... ..-- po, 25 = 24 SERIOPOE.. .... 2-20 <0 8@ 9 Xanthoxylum .. 1 50@ 1 60 Balsamum Copaiba 5S0@ 55 Peru geaiereelatel @ 170 Terabia, Canada... 60@ 65 a 15@ 50 Cortex se Canadian..... 18 Cassi. 12 Cinchons Flava..... 18 Euonymus atropurp. 30 Myrica Cerifera, “a 20 Prunus Virgini 12 Quillaia, d 12 Sassafras...... 12 Ulmus...po. 18, a 25 Extractum Glycyrrhiza Glabra. 24@ 38 Glycyrrhiza, ~ 23@ 30 Heematox, 15 lb. box = 12 Tapeeeon, 18........ 13@ 14 Hematox, 48 ...... 14@ 15 Heematox, —s...... 16@ 17 Ferru Carbonate Precip... 15 Citrate and Quinia.. 2 25 Citrate Soluble...... 75 Ferrocyanidum Sol.. 40 Solut. Chloride. ..... 15 per sn oom... 2 "ae —" Bas bbl, per cwt 80 Sulphate, pure.. 7 Wien Aen... a 8 eae... 22@ 2 Matricaria.......-... 30@ 35 Folia Meroe. ...-.. 5... 35@ 40 20@ 25 Cassia, cutifol, "Aix. 25@ 30 Salvia officinalis, 4s oc 12@ 20 ee Cee ee. oe 8@ 10 Gummi Acacia, ist picked.. g 65 Acacia, 2d picked.. 45 Acacia, 3d picked.. @ 35 Acacia, sifted sorts. @ 2 Acacia, po.. = 65 Aloe, Barb. po. 18@20 12 14 Aloe, Cape....po. 15. = & Aloe, Socotri..po. 40 @ 3 ee... ....-- 55@ 60 Assafoetida.. ceed 40 25@ 40 Benzoinum . 50@ 55 Catechu, Is.......... @ 13 Catecnd, 468......... @ 4 Catechu, ‘4s.. , ee 16 Comenore .......... 69 ipo -_ 35 @ banum @ 1 00 GCemeose .......-. “Bo 80D = Gualacum......po. 35 @ 35 Kino.. ~-Po. ™ 75 @ 7% Mastic . @ 6 rn. ......,. 45 @ 4” a po. ‘ioe. a0 3 00@ 3 10 hellae 33Q 45 Shellac, ‘bleached.. 40@ 45 Traeeeeee ........... 70@ 1 00 Herba Absinthium..oz. pkg 25 Eupatorium..oz. pkg 20 Lobelia ...... oz. pkg 25 Majorum ....0z. pkg 28 Mentha Pip..oz. pkg 23 Mentha Vir..oz. pkg 25 me... 8... Zz. pkg 39 Tanacetum V = pkg 22 Chymus, V...oz. pkg 25 “acca Celene’, Pat... .... 55QSC« Carbonate, Pat...... 183@ = 20 Carbonate, K.&M.. 18@ 2 ‘arbonate, Jennings 18@ 20 Oleum Absinthium......... 6 50@ 7 0) Amygdalz, Dulc.. 50@ sO Amygdalz, Amare. 8 00@ 8 25 _—............... 1 60@ ' 65 Sarees Cortex...... 2 10@ 2 20 Sere... ........ 50@ 2 65 rr 80@ 85 ——* 7 80 e@ 8% Chenopaal @ 275 Cinnamoni 1 110 cneanmin cco 49 Contum Mac. Dice 80@ 90|Sellle Co............ @ Copaiba - 1:15Q 1 25| Tolutan.. Cubebee vl. 1 30@ 1 35 | Pras vee... ...... @ Esoohthia. es ce 1 50@ 1 60 | Siuetices ‘on ig eae: 2 oa : = Aconitum Napellis R Goss i @ 75) Foye N — F +OSS em L. oattpn Bal. Oe , oo | Aloes and Myrrh... Jeutpers 4a 50@ 2 00 | PE ica cou Lavendula .......... 9@ 2 00 | Assafcetida noses oes Limonis . 1 15@ 1 25 | Atrope Belladonna.. Mentha Piper. . 2 90@ 3 29 | Auranti — ieee Mentha Verid..._. 2 2@ 2 30 | Benzoin............. Morrhuz, ‘gal... ; 2 00@ 2 10 | Benzoin Co.......... Mev 4 00@ 4 50 eek wes ee tees es Olive iG 75Q@ 3 00 cooa HIE OS +...» 0» Picis Liquida....... 10@ 12 Cara CUM ...--. +202 + Picis Liquida, gal.. @ 35 ee Ricina............... 92@ 93 | Cardamon Co........ nr. @ 100 t — ae Co 6 50@ 7 00 Oe SE oo 1 oo Cinchona Co. ea eae 2m 7 | ees -.... Sassafras... 55@ «BO Ca ences os oe ° Sinspis, es5., ‘ounce. @ 65 — Acutifol...... 1 50@ 1 60 aon —— Ce... Taye. cea 40@ 50 ga sete ccecceees me, 0 Thi, OUR 2 ‘ a G eee ween Potassium — Co ce 1 1s | Goeeee. Bichromate ......__. De iB Guiaca ammon. Bromide ......°..::. 60@ 55 | Hyoscyamus.. ee ee 12@ 15 — i Chlorate...po. i7@i9 16@ 18 | 1odine, ec colories: Cyanide............. H@ 38) Poel: TO 2 80@ 2 40 | yoo Potassa, Bitart, pure 28@ 30 | VITN es eee eene es Potass Nitras, opt... 7@ 10; Nux Vomica......... Potass Nitras. 6@ 8 — il ae Prussiate.. Lil 23@ 26 | OPH, Seotoriaat Sulphate po....._... 1b@ 18 Geena deodorized. .... Radix Hhatany. : Ree 25 Alte eeec seco mo Sanguinaria .. Anchusa . 10@ 12 | Gein ; Arum po.. @ B — Tl Calamus.. 20@ 40 Vale " + ded oe cede on Gentiana......po.i5 12@ 15 Soe, aans Glychrrhiza...pv.15 16@ 18 —ae Ae Hydrastis Canaden. @ 7 sam — “aba po.. @ 80 Miscellancous ellebore a, ee 12@ 15/| Ather, Spts. Nit.? Inula, po.. 18@ 22) Ather, spts. Nit iF ue Ipecac, po. .. 2 75@ 2 80| Alumen ............. 2%@ Iris plox...po, 3888 35@ 40) Alumen, gro’d..po.7 3@ Jalapa, pr. . 25@ 30) Annatto.............. 40@ Maranta, \s.. he @ 35 Auten Oo. 4@ Fodophyilum, ” -. 22@ 25! Antimontet Potass T 4G Rhe: 75@ 1 00)| Antipyrin . .- S@ @ 1 25/ Antifebrin .......... @ Pee ee 75@ 1 36 | Argenti Nitras, oz.. @ Spigelia . 35@ 38) Arsenicum . 10@ Sanguinaria.. ‘po. “15 @ 18! Balm Gilead | Buds.. 45@ ne capa 50@ 55! BismuthS . 1 65@ nega 8@ 85/ Calctum C lor. a @ Smilax, officinalis H. @ 40} Calcium Chior., \s.. @ pais, @ 2/ Calcium Chior., \s.. @ Scillz . 10@ 12) | Cantharides, Rus. po @ Symplocarpus, Feet | Capsici Fructus, at @ i ne... @ 25 | | Capsicl Fructus, po. @ Valeriana, Eng. po. 30 @ 25) CapsiciF ructus B, po @ Valeriana, German. 15@ = | Caryophyllus..po.15 12@ (oe ia 4@ 6 | Carmine, No. 40. .... @ aoe 25@ 27 | Coe spe... . 55@ | Cora. Wiava (0177 40@ a ce, @ Anisum . @ 15! Cassia Fructus...... @ — ‘ice 13@ 15/| Centraria.. nee @ | Bird, tg... .. 4@ 7 | Coeaeoume............ on [Car.......... _ 15 10@ | Chloroform ..... Cardamon... -.. & of 75 | | Chloroform, squibbs @ Coriandrum.......... 8@ 10) | Chloral Hyd Crst.... 1 33@ Cannabis Sativa. .... o- 6 Cmenmras.......... .. 20@ | Cydonium . a 5@ 1 00 | | Cinchonidine,P.& W 338@ Chenopodium |... :! 1b@ 16 | a Germ. 38@ > ngage 1 00@ 1 10 | C oe: 4 05@ Feniculum .. nee @ 10) Corks. ‘ist, ‘dis. pr. et. on po. baeys 7— Creosotum........... @ Lini . 4@_ 8! Creta.. .- bbl. 75 @ 2 rd.....bbl. 4. By - 6 | Crota, prop... .... .... @ I oes 8, os 1 55 | Creta, precip........ Phariaris Canarian... 5 @ 6 | Creta, Rubra pis coun _ as cs op ’@ «6 —. Seaceusessc cs Sinapis Alba........ 9@ 10| Cudbear............. @ Sinapis Nigra.. 11@ 12/ Cupri a 64 Spiritus an - Frumenti, W. D. Co. 2 2 50 : Frumenti, D. F. = 2 00g 2 25 aaa _ numbers. g Frumenti - 1 25@ 1 50 a. 10.99 85@ java 6 oO.8 4 65@ 2 00 — White. -P 12@ Juni a eee - 1 75 3 60 an @ Saac arum N.E.... 19@210| a co Spt. Vini Galli..... 1 75@ 6 50 Gambier -.. oes 3 a oe orto. ........ io 2 00 | Gelatin; coat 35@ ni Alba........... 1 25@ 2 00/ Glassware, flint,box 75 Sponges Less than box..... Florida sheeps’ wool Gia, Down. ........ 11@ ~ae.......... 2 50@ 2 75| Glue, white......... be Nassau sheeps’ wool Glycerina. . --++ 1TRA@ carriage... 2 BO@ 2 75 Grana Paradisi.. ssi @ Velvet extra sheeps’ Humulus - 25 wool, carriage. .... @ 1 50| Hydrarg Chior Mite ~“ @ Extra yellow cnecpe” Hydrarg Chlor Cor.. a wool, carriage. .... @ 1 25 | Hydrarg Ox Rub’m @ Grass sheeps’ wool, Hydrarg Ammoniati @ I ioe cine @ 1 00 | HydrargUnguentum 50@ Hard, for slate use.. @ 75| Hydrargyrum....... @ Yellow Reef, for = a” lla, — = ae abe... @140 eece inate, Resubi.. caekee 3 Syrups lodoform.. oS ae Bee ou .e @ 50} Lupulin.. @ Auranti aes ane be CS XL copodium. . 6@ Zingiber . IN @ 50] Macts 65 fees de open @ 60 Liguor Arsen et Hy- erri —— @ so Tod.. @ ee Avoms.......... @ 650| Liquor otassArsinit 10@ ame "“Officinalis 3@ 60) Magnesia, Sulph... 2@ ME oc tecsec ooas @ 0&/ Magnesia, Sulph, bbi 2 Seilia., \ a & 50/ Mannis, 8. * 75 | | | Se renee nee eeeneses 33s nS Ss Roa ww SR 20 ~ _ oe w SRRRESSSSSRSRERSS _ we OPS i 4 wow > & 5 et wun RASISRSSSASSSESARRRSS ms BSkKaksS Menthol.. @ 6&0! Morphia, 8., B&W. 2 2 15@ 2 40 | Morphia, S8.,N. Y¥. Q. 2 15@ 2 40 | Morphia, Mal........ 2 15@ 2 40 | Sau Moschus Canton.... @ 4 Myristica, No. 1..... 65@ 80 | Nux Vomica...po. 15 @ 10) Cele... 33Q@ 37 a Saac, H.& P. | Co. .......... @ i 00 Picis Lig. N.N.% gal if Oe oe @ 2 00 | Picis Lig., quarts .. @ 1 00 Picis Lig., pints. .... @ 8 Pil Hydrarg.. - po. 80 @ Piper Nigra...po. 22 @ 18} Piper Alba....po. 35 @ 3 Piix Burgun.. ous @ Pree Acck......... 10@ 12) Pulvis —e et oi 1 30@ 1 50 Pyrethrum, boxes & P. D. Co., doz.. Oo oe pv eeu es 23@ 30 Quassiz 8B 10 Quinia, 8. P. & W.. 28@ 38 Quinia, 8. German.. ‘Sm «8 | Cae. 2. e......... 22@ 38 Rubia Tinctorum.. 12@ 14 Saccharum Lactis pv 20@ 22 ciasmaima he 4 50@ 4 75 | Sanguis siemens ND BO) Sapo, W..... —. oa 14 | pepe... 10@ 12} Gare G.............. eS wei | 65 | We Chemicals and Patent Medicines. We are dealers Varnishes. We Sundries. We erly’s We and Rums for day received. only. Brandies, are Importers and Jobbers of Drugs, in Paints, have a full line of Staple Druggists’ are the sole proprietors of Weath- Michigan Catarrh Remedy. always have in stock a full line of Whiskies, medical give our personal attention to mail orders and guarantee satisfaction. All orders shipped and invoiced the same Send a trial order. Gins, Oils and Wines purposes devuuebwuevwueywuwW a Hazeltine & Perkins Drug Co. Grand Rapids, Mich. AR ARARAR Seidlitz —_— hoes “@ 22) Linseed, pure raw... 47 50 Sinapis . NS @ = 18! Linseed, bolled...... 48 51 a nud, ‘opt... ie aan @ 32} Neatsfoot, winter - 65 80 emma D a «4 Spirits Turpentine. 58 63 gnuft Scotch, De Vo's @ 41) Paints BBL. LB. eee, pores... 9 11) | Soda, Boras, po..... 9@ 11/| Red Venetian....... 1% 2 @8 Soda et Potass Tart. 25@ 27/| Ochre, yellow Mars. 1% 2 @4 Sede, Came... 1%@ 2) Ochre, yellow Ber... 1% 2 @3 | Soda, Bi-Carb 3@ 5 | Putty, commercial.. 2% 2%@3 ee 3%@ 4/ Putty, strictly pure. 2% 2%@3 | Soda, Sulphas....... @ 2) Vermilion, Prime | Spts. Cologne........ @ 260; American 136Q@ 15 | Spts. Ether Co...... 50@ «+55 Verutiion, | Engiish.. 7 75 Spts. Myrcia Dom.. @ 2 00 | Green, Paris........ 14%@ 18% | Spts. Vini Rect. bbl. @ | Green, Peninsular... 13@ 16 | Spts. Vini Rect. %bbl @ Lee, 100............ $ @ 8% Spts. Vin! Rect. 10gal @ Loam, Wine. ........ 6 @ 8% Spts. Vini Rect. 5 gal @ Whiting, white Span @ | Strychnia, Crystal... 80@ 1 05 | Whiting, gilders’ @ | Sulphur, Subl....... 2%@ 4| White, Paris, Amer. @1 2 | Sulphur, Roll........ 24@ 3%) Whiting, Paris, Eng. Tamarinds .......... 6) ee... @140 Terebenth Venice.. 223@ 30) Universal Prepared. 1 10@ 1 20 Theobromz........ . £2 Velo 9 00@16 00 Varnishes Zinei Sulph. . : 7@ 8 | Olls | No.1 Turp Coach... 1 10@ 1 20 | Bxere Tarp .......... 1 60@ 1 70 BBL. GAL. | Coach Body......... 2 75@ 3 00 Whale, winter....... 70 70 | No. 1 Turp Furn..... 1 00@ 1 10 tard, Gia... ...... 85 90 | Extra Turk Damar.. 1 55@ 1 60 tam, We.t.......... 69 Jap.Dryer,No. 1Turp w@ 79 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN ov ‘Hid T f “4 GROCERY PRICE CURRENT These quotations are carefully corrected weekly, within six hours of mailing, and are intended to be correct at time of going to press. Prices, however, are lia- ble to change at any time, and country merchants will have their orders filled at market prices at date of purchase. | ADVANCED | DECLINED Cheese Family Whitefish Handpicked Beans Some Brands Soap Mackerel | Buckwheat Grits Herring Peanuts No. 1 Whitefish | Pepper Spuce j Index to Markets { 2 By Columns AXLE GREASE icctrie LLANDEES | ectric Lig ee ee = aa... Col. | | Castor Oli... cone To| ee 94 A | Diamond , bo. 4.25 | Parafiine, 128.22... 200 Akron Stoneware............ 15 | ee 9 00) Wicking Alabastine .... At 9 00 | pasar 8 GOODS Animonia...... | pples a... 3 Ib. Standara® i 1 10 B Gallons, standards. . 3 3 a . eee cree 4 Blackberries ee ee ' ee Re Standards .......... : 80 Breakfast Food.............. 1} Beans ee a] | —.... + 1 00@1 30 Brushes . os ee | mon Eigeey......... 75@ 85 Rae Cole 1 — 70 Cc | TT 75 sori see eee ” | i Blueberries andies . Mica, tin a. --00 6: © OS | Standard... ... : y 9 | Oe... S00 Sinden oo. heb sabe ant ae Brook Trout Carbon Olls . 4 | BAKING POWDER | 2 Ib. cans, Spiced .......... 1 90 aa Clams. Chicory. AS een 3 | Sm — — oe 3B 75 | Little Neck, 1Ib..... 1 00 eee 3) a La, Little Neck. 2 Ib..... 1 50 | 1 Ib. cans, 1 doz. case...... oo a ... eT | SID. cans, das chee. : | 5 | Clam Bouillon ee | ee 3 : Burnham’s, % pint........ 1 92 3 Burnham’s, pints.......... 3 60 ts JS A KON | Burnham's, quarts... 7 20 ieeoneee me, 4) %% Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... Cherries eo oes... 15 | % Ib. cans, 4 doz. case...... a5 | | Red Standards........ 1 8(@1 59 Co , 4/1 Ib. cans, 2 doz. case...__. 1 60 | White 1 50 i — 5} D — | Fair 80 ee Oe 5 | seu | G en 85 F | 0 1 00 Farinaceous Goods.......... 5 | *4 Ib. cans 1 36) ces ein Fish and Oysters............. 13 | 6 oz. cans. 1 90/| sur Extra Fine............ 22 Fishing Tackle............... 6 | 4 Ib. cans 2 50/ Extra Fine......... oe Flavoring Extracts........... 6 | ch oe 6 ee... es Fly Paper..................-. 6) siento ee 11 ee ers... 6 | 1 ‘ib. cans. 4 80} i ae... 14 Gooseberries 3 1b. cans 13 00} Standard .... 90 G r iio... Se 6 5 Ib. cans. 21 50| Hominy Pon ce. 71 | Standard... 85 Grains aud Pidur .........__. 7 BATH BRICK Lobster H See 75 | —ce C TE 7 | English.. | Star,1Ib........ in Pees eee Pelis.............. 13 | - BLUING Pienie Talis........ wo I | Arctic, 4 oz. ovals, per gross 4 00 | ee, ee compe at Oe | Arctic, 8 oz. ovals. per gross6 00 | a J | Arctic 16 oz. round per gross9 00 | Soused,1ib.......... a. 7| | ts ’ L | Tomato, 11b......... ee, 15 | | Temate, 2m... Lemp UCilmneys.............. 15 | Mushrooms eres.......... 15 | Bee 18@20 Lantern Giobes.............. 15 | oe . 22@25 ee tac cen ae ee 7 haat Co, 85 M ret 1 55 meee Matrects................ 77 | Cove, ib on... 95 — 7 | Peaches OE 7} | oT RE@ 90 ol | Yee 1 65@1 85 en Se 14) | ce o Standard ...... : 1 00 ae 15 | ae o 1 25 ——........ Ce | Small size, per doz.. ._. -& Peas Er | Large size, Per eoe.. 75 | Marrowfat....... .. 1 00 ee 7} i Early Jone.......... 90@i 6 — a) BREAKFAST FOOD ol June Sifted.. 1 60 : | Plums 8 ra. 85 | | Pineapple ee 1 25@2 75 8+ Cass, 36 packages.......... —— . 1 35@2 55 renews. 4 40 Balad Eee. Le 4 sissies | wate Pumpkin ee co PE ee ean “ap ities 2a ae... Sel Bada... ---.---------- ee. 2 25| Fancy............... 9 | ester 2 15 Raspberries 9 | ie * — co : 2 oe. 1 15 Pe i Nikki As ‘sig 2 si Common Whisk 851... Russian Cavier 0) : i cee 375 a ea Wee 110 ¢ ib, cans....... oe 19 | Warehouse.. i. --++-3 BO! “T ip’ can. i aI BRUSHES. ‘Salm crub Columbia River, talls 1 85- eee Polish. 10 Solid Back, 8 nah TS 45 Columbia River, flats + 80 Sugar..... oi One Meek et 95 | Red Alaska... |... @1 30 Merete tnaggeersaneneete as. 85 | Pink Alaska S@ 0 Table cee anette 11 Shoe Shrimps ee ee i 1 40 ions ee eis eee tee Sardines MND on nn ona nae wren ne 12| No. 4 fo heek othe Monk sees oe. Domestic, \s........ 3% Vv | No. 8......-....... Domestic, i55 ....... 5 oe 12 | aes Domestic, Mustard. 6 alifornia, %s....... 11@1 Washing Powder.............. 13 | NO. B---no--ese+ ener en ores vnne , | California's... = igaa|! e “ee 13) yeu eiitti@uinuasc Ce Uv French, “es 1 Woodenware................. Te name Feonch <% arten ht eee Wrapping Paper...... oe eees 13 | BUTTER COLOR iain Y | W., R. & Co.'s, 15¢ size... isin. 1 10 Yeast Oake...........0sccec. 18! W., BR. & Co. *s, 25¢ size... ie 1 49 3 Succotash 95 1 00 .a 110 1 15 a 1s ee... 3 00 CARBON OILS Barrels meee @i1 Pare... @10 Diamond White.. @ 9% D. 3. Gasoline......... @14% a a. @l2 —-- -.29 @34 ee. 16 @22 oe ics oo 8 @10X% CATSUP Colamiia, oinis.............8 08 Columbia, 4% pints.. Sco ee anne 1 2 CHEESE ae... Bi12% Ambo ee ee @13 Carson c ity. ee @i3 a @i3 ee Qi3 $ ee ese es @ils% Gold Medal @i2% — ae 7 a d' Riverside....... 213 Brick . 14@15 Edam... Leiden @17 Limburger 13@14 Pineapple. . 50@75 Sap Sago..... a @ CHEWING GUM American Flag Spruce.. 55 Beeman’s Pepsin .......... 60 EE 55 a Gum Made....... 60 ee eee 55 Sen Sen Breath Perfume.. 1 00 Peer Geer... 4... 55 wee... c. 55 CHICORY a. .... i m 2 ee 4 COI nk co eee et ote 7 ememers...,..........-..... 6 CHOCOLATE Walter Baker & Co.’s. German Sweet.. : = Premium ..... ce Breakfast Cocoa........-.... 46 Runkel Bros. Weems Seeee....... -... 21 as... 28 ren... 31 CLOTHES LINES Sisal GO, 3 thread, exira.. ... 1@ 72 tt, 3 thread, extra...... 1 40 90 ft, 34hread, extra...... 1 70 60 ft, 6 thread, extra...... ia v2, 6 Greed, O2ire...... .... 75 90 1 05 1 50 80 95 110 1 20 1 40 1 65 1 85 55 70 RO Galvanized Wire No. 20, each 100 ft long.... 1 90 No. 19, each 100 ft long.... 2 10 COCOA Cleveland ...... ee | Colonial, 4S fe ee owe 35 Colonial, 8 cei e 33 es 42 ul = Lehane od econ cucs 45 Van Eiouiben, %5............. 12 Van Houten, ¥s....... _ = ven Boek, Vs............. & Van Houten, is...... .. ee. 30 Sree. 8... .... sss 41 ee. i............-.... 42 COCOANUT ee e........ .... 26 Dunham’s %s and \s..... 26% Dees Ue. .. 27 oes 6. 28 Ae a es 13 COCOA ne 20 Ib. bags... 23 Less quantity -. pace 3 Poun packages . Hae al 4 pantera asted Telfer Coffee Co. brands mm Ss. 9 Pee 10 ee 12% ee ee ie 14 es 16 No. is... . iB OO ee 20 No. 22... oo mae... 24 BU Pi ne nae we simyitinne 2 ke ...... Beetle 20 Dee COGS. ee. 24 ee ee 26 eet ° Koran aan in 100 Ib. lots. 4 Dwinell-Wright Co.’s Brands. Excelsior, M. & a tib. cans Excelsior, M. & J.21b. cans Tip 7p. mm aJ.,t ‘Tb. cans. eS Royal Java and Mocha...... Java and Mocha Blend...... Boston Combination........ Ja-Vo Blend.... Ja-Mo-Ka Blend. Distributed by Olney & Judson Gro. Co., Grand Rapids, C. EI- Hott & Co., Detroit, B. 'Desen- berg & Co., Kalamazoo, Symons Bros. & Co., Saginaw, Jackson Grocer Co., Jackson, Meisel & Goeschel, Bay City, Fielbach Co., Toledo. Rio eee... 8 on do cmaaagt i 10 Pee. 15 Santos ieee 8 Fair ... " 9 OM ee 10 ee 13 aor... ll Maracaibo oe . Thotee Mexican CO ee 13 Pe 17 Guatemala oo... 13 Java Package New York a Arjen... |. : i. ee eee eee eee “te Jersey.. cers we woes ce soos IE Lion ea 10 McLaughlin’s KXXXX McLaughlin’s XXXX sold to retailers only. Mail all orders direct to W. F. McLaughlin & Co., Chicago. Extract Valley City \ gross. . — Felix % gross.. a Humme!l’s foll % gross. eae 85 Hummel'’s tin % gross ...... 1 43 CONDENSED MILK 4 doz in case, e MES =) Scie sanes > = ae ——- i -.6 40 se es ose OE on bee Seek ee eee 470 cua Peeecee --4 25 eens --.4 00 Cee ....... 5... + ime . 3 365 Peerless Ev: aporated Cream.4 00 eee 6 10 re ee 3 85 PO 42 Piemiaad Cream... 5 06 St. Charles Cream........... 4 50 CRACKERS National Biscuit Co.’s brands Butter OO 6% meow WORM, wl. = eee ee os ewer Soda toma, 2 7 oon See 8 Long Island ee . 2 Zephyrette....... a oe Oyster comet ee eee ce TR ae ca 7 Eatra a... ..... 7% Peon... 7 Sweet Goods—Boxes Bes... oe a 10 Aseorwoe CORB...........; 10 ey 8 BOGS WOEOT.. ooo. we ses 16 Cianamon Har............- 9 Coffee Cake, Iced......... 10 Coffee Cake, Java......... 10 Cocoanut Macaroons...... 18 Cocosamt Taly............ 1 Ceo. 16 7onem. boee.............. 8 Creme (eee... .... 5... 10% eee ee 11% Cumeeat Prim. ............ 12 Proseaa Honey..........:. 12 Frosted Cream............ 9 a Gems, |’ se 8 Ginger Snaps, N. 3. C. 6% Co ee 10% Grandma Cakes. .......... 9 Graham Crackers. ... 8 Graham Waters.. 12 Grand Rapids Tea. 16 Honey Fingers.... . 12 Ieed Honey C rump 10 Imperials....... —_ Jumbles, Honey. eee. 12 Lady Fingers ee eee kta oece 12 Benes See... .. 12 Lomaon Warers............ 16 Ce 16 Marshmallow Creams..... 16 Marshmallow Walnuts.... 16 eee eee 8 Bxee Fisie.............. 11% a 7% morseees Cake... ........ 8 Perens Bee. 9 peoes Jouy Bar............ 12% ee 12 Oatmeal Crackers......... 8g Oatmeal Wafers.........,. 12 et: a 9 Creme Cem 8 Penny Cake...... ee 8 Pilot Bread, XXX......... 7% Pretzelettes, hand made.. 8 Pretzels, hand — —- oo Scotch C — ae 9 Sears’ Lunch.. 7% Sugar Cake.... R Sngar Cream, X 8 Sugar Squares,............ 4 Sven orem, 13 Oe) Pw 16 Varia Waters............ 16 Viemma Crim. ............ 8 E. J. Kruce & Co.’s baked good Standard Crackers. Blue Ribbon Squares. Write for complete price list with interesting discounts. CREAM TARTAR 5 and 10 Ib. nee anes Denys 30 Bulk in sacks... \ DRIED FRUITS Apples Sundried . @5 Evaporated, ‘50 Ib. ‘boxes. 7@ 8 California Prunes 100-120 25 Ib. boxes ...... a 90-100 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 4% 80 - 90 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5% 70 - 80 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 5% 60 - 70 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ 6% 50 - 60 25 Ib. boxes ...... @ix 40 - 50 25 Ib. boxes ...... S &% 30 - 40 25 Ib. boxes 9 ¢ cent less In 50 Ib. eases California Fruits N ectarines . Peaches ...... Pears Leghorn.. i os eee 12KG. - Currants California, 1 Ib. pac Imported, 1 Ib — 7 Imported, bile 6% Peel Citron American 19 Ib. bx.. Lemon American 10 Ib. bx. 113 Orange American 10 1b. bx..13 Raisins London Layers 2 Crown. 1 75 London Layers 3 Crown. 1 90 Cluster 4 Crown......... Loose Muscatels 2 Crown 7 Loose Muscatels 3 Crown Loose Muscatels 4 Crown L. M., Seeded, 1 Ib..... a L. M., Seeded, & Ib.. Sultanas, ata ES Po Sultanas, package ......_._. 11% FARINACEOUS GOODS Beans Dried Lima. Medium Hand Picked” Brown Holland., ies -- 5% 2 25 cceceeed 25 24 11b. pae es . cowceokh OO Bwe, per ihe... 50 ee: Flake, 50 Ib. sack. . 90 rear, 0. on 5 = Pearl, 200%, MGR... Maccaroni and sth toh ny Domestic, 10 Ib. box......... 60 Imported, 25 Ib. box....."_ "2 50 oe ee nhs Reals ta isa Saharan eas : fens Nani es : Poni peisbenBar ok MICHIGAN TRADESMAN 29 6 | | | Peari —— Came oS 8 3 00 | eee 8 2 75 | a 3 65} Peas | Green, Wisconsin, bu....... | Groen, Seoteh, bu. ..........1 & Split, a Rolled Oats | Rolled Avena, bbl........... 5 75 | Steel Cut, 100 Ib. sacks. . 2 98 | Monarch, bbdl...... beese ee 5 50 | Monarch, % bbl.. 2 a7 | Monarch, 90 Ib. sacks. . -2 65 | Quaker, cases....... 173 10 Gri Walsh-Dekco C o.’s Brand. ' Cases, 24 2 lb. packages..... 2 00 ‘oO av 3% Gomer, saeks.....-........ 3% German, broken package.. 4 Tapioca Pisko, 126 ib. seeks... ..... 444 Peari, 190 Uh. encme........_. 334 Pearl, 241 1b. packages. .... 644 Wheat Cracked, bulk.. | 242 b. packages - -2 BO FISHING TACKLE ae i 15s eee. z eos Meee... 8... 1%, oo eres... .. 11 Deeg. aoe ees. 15 a 30 Cotton Lines Wot ere... 5 Bo? ieee... a Po. Soe. .s ... ..-.. OF Mo. 4, 15 ees ........-....... 10 eG, ee... .. -. 11 oe 12 De. 7. 16 een................: 15 ~~. oee............ pe a 20 Linen Lines CC , Modium. ....- .. 26 [a ....... 34 Poles Bamboo, 14 ft., per doz.... . 50 Bamboo, 16 ft.. per doz...... < Bamboo, 18 ft , per doz...... FLAV ORING EXTRACTS. FOOTE & JENKS’ JAXON) Highest Grade Extracts Vauilla Lemou 1ozfullm.120 iozfull m. 80 20zfullm 210 20z full m 1 25 7* No. 8fan’y 215 No.8fan’y 1 Vanilla emon 20Z panel .1 20 20z a 75 3 0Z taper..2 00 402 taper..1 50) J EN WW SING S| én =) Sena) Flavor, NG EXTRACTS Folding Boxes D. C. Lemon on on | Fingeney, fahey............. 43 | Deviled ham’ %s.. 90 | Cassia, Saigon............. 48 | Y¥ H LYE Trout ie Fe | oung yson Condensed, 2 doz............ 1 20 | | Potted tongue, 14s. Sitaimein. §.... «ae Cloves, Zanzibar re a iy ie ——e.... 30 — . | Ganger, Alrican........... 15 Condensed, 4 doz............ 2 25 | Potted tongue. %s.. 7) No.1 @ We. .............. 2 50 | Ginger, Cochin............ 1g | Pancy......... merase eins 36 MEAT EXTRACTS Domestic age . _ —ananees oe ees a | Ginger, Jamaica.......... 25 | Oolong Armour & Co.’s, 2 0Z...... 4 45 | Carolina head................ FE Spee wlieucns aaicatans mamta oder 65 | Formosa, fancy....... dinnsiieih 42 Tishee a. 2 66. 4m | Caretma Mat. 8% maaan Mustar' 18| Amoy, medium.............. 25 r i Carolina No. 2 6 | Mess 100 Ibs. ae eel img Singapore, black. | Amey Chloe 32 MOLASSES Broked (000007 ‘.'3% | Mess 650 Ibs. ! 7 75 | Pepper, Singapore, white. 25 ! _—_—_—_—$——_—V—— ee “? | Mess 10 Ibs. siete 1 62) | Pepper, Cayenne oe 20 English Breakfast i Fancy Open Kettle.... 40 Mess 8 lbs. . ian cy na caanan ea Tait = Choice........... ae _ 1 = eee 13 00 | STARCH Pe ANON ANN > Far re eee am sto SO RRR --nsenreevnccoceerisne A 7 ae No.1 40 Ibs. a India eas 2¢ extra No. . soe ............. J COWIOM, CHONG. 6 ccc eke cus 82 eisiute moe : = — bee ee sae de oo ete cc cass ce. 42 Horse Radish, 1 doz.........1 75 No.2 11s. 22.2... 2..2.. nag Horse Radish, 2 doz a 3 50 ee H.&P. ora Oa ‘i hein ayle’s Celery. 1 doz........1 75 Herring / . aia Holland white hoops, bbl. 10 ae se a Holland white hoopsi4bbl. 5 a ee Bulk, 1 gal. kegs........ ae Holland white hoop, keg.. @75 | : = : = — ase : - Holland white hoop mchs. 86 | G. J. Johnson c ‘igar Co 08 1s brand, , 5 gal. kegs... ' OC PN oes oe coer cnme we Ki ford’s C | 4 Manzanilla, 7 02. a 80 Bourne 100 tm... ..........- | 40 1-Ib. saalininen oe Bly Queen, pints. 2 35 Bom the Kingsford’ SilverGloss | Cc Queen, 19 Oz. 4 50 eae 11 40 1-lb. packages........... 8% | ~ r Queen; 28 02...... wna = ee aah | 6 Ib. packages. ice %%| ON i Stuffed, 8 0z..........0.... 145 Whitefish Sa Seated, 10 aa. ll 2 80 No.1 No.2 Clay, N PIPES tases = _ idl oh ia : bi | y 7. a ed eee | Clay, T. D., fait count....... 65 | Sutton’s Table Rice, 40 tothe | 10 ibs........ 93 . 85 00 Oe, OS ceccecssccccees OF | | ANG, SG Wee weeks Fie 6 Beit FT iippings, per ib... 38 RR ARE 30 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN TORCHON SHOCHOCE VEOHOHCEOCHOSSC i2 13 14 16 3 = SS ——_——- a S j Lubetsky Bros. brands ideas Faucets - Mixed Candy STONEWARE 2 9 S q et 35 ee SOE Oi... i Daily Mail, 5¢ edition....... 35 00 | Cork lined, 9in.............. 75 e : Butters Z . Fine Cut ac tned, 10in....... [6a im Jal | ee, er ee 48 e a 54 eee. eee 65 @7%/| 1 tos gal., ee = u @ < se ee ee one - Mop Sticks @ 8% | 8 gal. each ee le eee een a e a ee as. la @92 ee e Hiawatha, 5 1b. pails .. _.°6 | Trojan spring 12 gal. each 72 |8 Hiawatha. 10 Ib. cae. Bi Eclipse patent spring...... 85 a @8 ; gi r ais as err annie iueaes a= i. a Tchieras cE z2 |Nolcommon......... See 75 ec @ 8% —— =a oe sete ttee eee ees cn le 2 Pa Car ca on «1 No. 2 patent brush holder.. 85/{ English Rock....__ |. @9g = —y aekeone oo sete ttet cece eens oa. 1s Zz eee 12 tb. cotton mop heads..... 1 25 | Kindergarten ....... @9 > gai. meat-tubs, —— ot sete eees 4 a e are eee. 7 ‘ims oe 90 | Bon Ton Cream. @ 8% | 30 gal. meat-tubs, each................ 2 55 e = 4 =... Pails French Cream......° @ 9 Charnes a e | Ti 38 | 2-hoop Standard... .......... 1 50} Dandy Pan......._.. @10 |. t l a 6 |@ Ss BOF .--. ---- ---- eee ee eee a. 5| Hand Made Cre-~ Aer Ore e : Plu hoop Standard... oe hurn Dashers, per duz............... “ |a - 2-wire, Cable... .. -1 60 | mixed -......... 14% ' Sane a a Rad CHORE... .-- 022-2200 v2. : Swe, Cie 1 89 | Crystal Cream mix 13 Milkpans € e | PalO .... 2. esses ee enee eee é Cedar, all red, brass bound.1 25 Fancy—In Pats % ga. fiat or rd. bot., per doz......... 42 |@ a Kyle. ee alate aR aria . oe, See. .......... ee Champ ik Sees 8% 1 gal. fat or rd. bot,, each............ 54 e ee ne Pee Pony Hearts........ i 15 Fine Glazed Milkpans : S +e American Eagle............. ing a ou Fairy Cream Squares 12 | 4 gal. flat or rd. bot., per doz... .... 60 le a Standard Navy.....-........ 38 ——— sh terete perm - ee ee = 2 gal. Gat or ré. bet, each............ 6 a a a soe Banquet...00 00000000000 1 80 | Sugared Peanuts... ui Stewpans e : Nobby Twist ...... AA 4g | Ideal........ 0.22... eee. 1 50/ Salted Peanuts. ..... 10 | % gal. fireproof, bail, per doz... ..... & |@ 3 NE ee 36 Traps Starlight Kisses..... 10 1 gal. fireproof, bail, per doz......... 1 10 a e ee 42 | Mouse, wood, 2 holes........ 22 | San Blas Goodies.... @i2 Jugs 3 a Toddy.,.............+--.++.+-83 | Mouse, wood, 4 holes........ 45] Lozenges, plain...” @9 al. per dee ts | @ e is bee ese 36 | Mouse, wood, 6 holes........ 70| Lozenges, printed. ee 1 ie Bee EAE... ~~~ 000-2 oone voor: . i = Paper eee... €1 | Mouse, tin, 5 holes.......... 65 pee te og on a8 coal ae 7 in a Ss 73 ae ee. hLhULLL!.LUhUL CU se Cho ae i ne tr ttt set ee eee cece tg oa 3 Ci oie 75 | Quintette Choe...... @lz Sealing Wax = ° Black Standard............38 Tubs a DTOPS......---. S 5% | 5 Ibs. in package, per ID............... : i a Cadillac .. sete e eee eee BB 20-inch, Standard, No. 1 io 7 00 aan, 77" 3 9 LAMP BURNERS a e ee we ee eee, 0.8... 8 Oo SOUFS........ oe e , = Nickel Twist. ...............60 aus Imperials............ mo | NoO8en Pees came ug 35 | @ and send an order for a supply of NICKC 16-inch, Standard, No, 3. ....5 00 7H Ceenan Gipane me ime tee 3 (|a e Smoking 20-inch, Cable, No. 1......... 7 50 Sal. Coeam Beubnas ee ee re re ir vie a e a Sweet Core........... ...-..34 | 18-inch, Cable, ee 6 59) “50 Ib palls a nse g5 |= STANDARD e Flat Car..... -3” | 16-inch, Cable, No. 3.........5 50 Molasses Chews, is Pee re rr nn cers 5 |o@ r 5 Great Navy.. 7 2 Oe " pails , — ae. Cer eeee sr ercccesenees s BUD e 7« Ne IA N a TE ie i . e Pr eereee sees RN RBDERENIE Se Cees COosee eeeree cecccs eeeeses . en ee... ee OC -7 29 | Golden Wafiles...... Gi MASON FRUIT JARS a OYSTER e [ao .. Se.........-...... --268 Wash Boards Fancy—In 5 Ib. Boxes tu With Porcelain Lined Caps e CRACKERS a I X L, 16 0z. ree homme Glebe 0s ae Some... @50 eee. ee eel le ee alc, ; oo — . s Hone ow ee ‘ ee gy 75 | Peppermint Drops.. @s0 Quarts Se ns 50 per gross bikie the a nit cuties baie Gold Block..... Cor ene cman 35 | Double Acme............. -2 75| Chocolate Drops NT 6 50 per gross} ™ before the demand gets too great @ Flagman .................... = Single Acme.......... 2 25] H. M. Choe. Drops... @85 Fruit Jars packed 1 dozen in box © We will ship them the same day 5 Chips Ss ae i Me Ss es sk ie “a Double Peerless... 3 25 H. M. Choe. Lt. and LAMP CHIMNEYS—Seconds s f ; e ee enn + """33 | Stngie Peerless... oF) ae. @1 00 Per box of 6 doz. | @ the order is received. . ee Se. ww one... : - 2 x ee _ i : Duke’s Camea.........--.... at ie ne. 22 — ea = No. 0 Sun........ i 16: |@ We guarantee the quality of these § a 39 | (ood Lueck ..... > on | Lozenges, plain. ---. @55 | No.2 200 |§ crackers to be superior to any on @ Yum Yum, 1% oz............ | Gavel. -2 25 | Lozenges, printed.” aa i : 2 a Yum Yum, 1 Ib. pails........ 37 icine Whieininan Im ae nc @60 Anchor Carton Chimneys @ the market. @ a fo Se ie 15) eee @e0 Each chimney in corrugated carton. e a Corn Cake, 2% 02............ eS cic eee ‘i cum he a im sas in |@ ® or cee, Be. ...........,.. 22 Oe . . / trereceeeeeed 85 Molesees Bas No. 0 Crimp............ elas enol ce dee ; 2 E J K & a Pie ee 0 3 aE +8 90] Ee eae ONG ae No. 1 = Le 1 96 s a ruce Co. e Plow Boy, 3% 02Z............. : Wood Bowls dand } . @% | No. 2Crimp......: setttesee eee eset ness ' : B Peerless, 334 0Z.........-..-- S aie Ned re Pew. ee. First Quality 8 Detroit, Mich. e Pee, OO... 34 =e String Rock. /"""7" @s5 No. 0 Sun, crimp top, w rapped & lab. I oI ] oe 3 ee - 36 ae Wintergreen Berrios @60 No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 218 |@ Not in the Trust. oe nee Ce ae ee No. 2 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 303 |@ a Country Club.............3 *s ce... 25 Caramels XXX Flint a e “a Forex-XXXX....... cea ning Assorted 13-15-17 .... ........1 75 Clipper, 201b. pails.. @ 8% | No. 1 Sun, crimp top, wrapped & lab. 2 75 SBOE CBOBEGEO a: souenuesereren ae ~~ | nee ....... eebiee ection, 26]b. pis @12% | No. 2 Sun; crimp top, wrapped & lab. 37 deg ol pala edaaagede WRAPPING PAPE Amazon, Choc Cov'd — @i3 | No. 2 Sun; hinge, wrapped Rlab... 4 00 Silver Foam_..........-.-.-- Common Straw............ 1% | Korker 2 for 1¢ pr bx @55 Pearl Top TWINE Fiber Manila, white....... 334 | Big 3, 3 for 1c pr bx.. @55 | No.1 Sun, wrapped and labeled...... 4 60 on cee 16 | Fiber Manila, colored..... 4 | Dukes, 2 for te pr bx @60 | No. 2? Sun, wrapped and labeled... 5 20 ee i ae 4 oo - for Je, bx @60 No. 2 hinge, wrapped and labeled as 5 10 we -12 Sor a en rh ohee nnee a AA Cream Car’ls 31b @50 No. 2 — “Small Bulb,” for Globe Pm Hemp, 6 ply................. 12 | Butcher’s Manila.......... 2% FRUITS vce ame ee nC an : Pine. te ee 20 | Wax Butter, short count. 13 Pinianee Sa tein Our Catalogue Is Wool, 1 Ib. balls............. 7% | Wax Butter, fullcount.... 2u iiaieteinins e No. 1 Sun, plain bulb, per doz........ 1 00 INEGAR Wax Butter, rolls......... ” ao No. 2 Sun, plain bulb, per doz........ 1 25 66 - 99 > eens YEAST CAKE a ££ tesomneeee 1 35 ur Drummer Malt White Wine, 40 grain.. 8 eles 5 aon 1 09| Fancy Naveis....... @ eae Pp, seed A bE :. Malt White Wine, 89 grain..11 5 a ight 0 a Sete oet ocee wee 1 09 | Extra Choice...|)|”’ @ aoe. See, Oe ia | on... 2 wma 3 ‘itmemsia 3 59 Pure Cider, Red Star........ a (acti. 0 0 ae No. 1 Lime (6 ees Pure Cider, Robinson.......11 ae oo a ichita iene ; = Medt. Sweets........ @ No. 2 Lime (7&¢ doz} -° o- eaes ones 4 00 Pure Cider, Silver........... 11 Scan maaan a. 50 | Jamaicas............ @4 00 | No. 2 Flint (80e doz)**--.... 2.2.0... 4 60 a EN ecennn ea, . @ thentet WASHING POWDER * ISH i : ectric F Diamond Flake......... .. 275 ee ae Lemons Ho. fimo (700 402)......-.-.--2---. 3 Gold Brick..... ............3 25] white fish --+-10B Verdelll, ex fey 300. . @ o. 2 Flin ie 2 its thee Leegient Sent 8 wens Gold Dust, regular.......... 4 50 Trout...... evscceee @ 8%] Verdelll, fcy 300...__ @ OIL CANS ee Gold Dust, 5c....... cuenta: S| Seek Bem............ 10@ 1t Verdelli, ex chee 300 @ 1 gal. tin cans with spout, per doz.... 1 30 eral merchandise in the world. Kirkoline, 244 Ib........... 3 Bt I oi pesos @ 14 | Verdelii, fey 360..... @ 1 gal. galy. iron with spout, per doz: . 159 It is the only representative of Pearline .........-....- +++... 2 i? | Ciscoes or Herring... @ 5 | Cali Lemons, 300..... @ 2 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 250 ce ' ; on tr -4 10] Binefish....... a Messinas 300s....... 3 50@4 50 3 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz... 3 50 one of the six largest commercial Babbitt’s 1776............... 3751 Live Lobster.......... @ 20 | Messinas 360s....... 3 50@4 50/5 gal. galv. iron with spout, per doz.. 4 50 establishments in the United States. ee 3 50 | Rolled Lobster........ @ 2 Bananas 3 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz. . 375 It cil : i ay Armour’s.................-..3 70 10d .-.......+.-..-2e++ @ 10 | Medium bunches... 1 50@2 00 | 5 gal. galv. iron with faucet, per doz.. 5 00 co oe Sooty Tam any Nine O’clock.......... mam 5 >) eldesk _... --+- @ 8 | Large bunches...... Coe Tee eee 7 00 four hundred salesmen on the road vo lea ae ae 3 8 | No.1 Pickerel.-.722.". @ 8 Foreign Dried Fruits 5 gal. galv. iron Nacefas.............. 9 00 —and at 1-« the cost Scourine Lt cigs phe es 3 50 ae @ 7 igs LANTERNS and a 5 »st. Rub-No-More................8 7 one. g 5 Californias, Fancy.. @ No. 0 Tubular, side lift............... 475 It has but one price and that is WICKING alt" nose ceee a.” wag a @1 00 No. 1B TUDULAT eee eeeececece cos 72 the lowest. y bil eis Missin bom “elidel ’ “9 No. Ns ee ee cee eae 2 : No. " vor gross... Tn “30 Col River Salmon...12%@ 13 wnt. Doxes........ @ No. 1 Tubular, glass fountain....._. | 7 50 Its prices are guaranteed and do De. 2, pererom.............. 40 Mackerel....... mail @ 8 Fancy, Tkrk., 12 Ib. No. 12 Tubular, side lamp............. 13 50 not change until another catalogue Stor es............ HIDES AND PELTS Pullea 613. b srtseeee @ No. 3 Street lamp, each.............. 3 60 is issued. No discount sheets to a Green No.1 @ 7% | Naturals, in bags... @ No. 0 Tub ea iin aie bone oe 45 Sather yon. ~# Sued ; 1... 2: : I ' stee 0. ub., . each, . ' : Green Be? @ % Dates N ‘ " each’, box. ee ee a a Wit. 1s\oe nat Ss iennhuee oe ne ST et ee lS cant fs the truth, the whol Pe lL Pang 2. rer S * t= woe Whaeathaegar 5 @ 5% No.0 Tub., Bull’s eye, cases 1 doz. each 1 25 ith and nothing but the truth. SO NR nce ce oes + Caen No? @e aoe @ BEST WHITE See ames It never wastes your time or Spt, MONIT... 8... a * ty : Sat _——an. Roll contains 32 yards in one piece. Irges you to overlo: i, an ae. 400 ie os @10% Sairs, 60 Ib. —- oo @ No.0, %-ineh wide, per gross or oor 5 18 urges you to overload your stock. Willow Clothes, large.......6 00 | Calfskins,cured No. @ NUTS No. 1, 5¢-inch wide, per gross or roll. 24 It enables you to select your Willow Clothes, medium... 5 50 Pelts Almonds, Tarragona @6 No. 2,1 inch wide, per gross or roll.. 34 goods according to your own best Wiliow Clothes, small....... Si Om Wool... 50@1 +0 | Almonds, na ae @ No. 3, 1% inch wide, per gross or roll.. 58 judgment and wit! "freed Bradley Butter Boxe i 45@ 75 ee ornia, mes COUPON BOOKS j ol ent and with freedom from 2 Ib. size, 24in case... ... 72 | Shearlings .... ..... w@ 75 casio MeN 50 books, any denomination.............. 1.50 undue influence, 3 Ib. size, 16 in case......... ‘= Tallow Fiiberts ..... tt @i3 100 books, any denomination .............. x It will be sent to any merchant oo eee. Ce @é6 | Walnuts Grenobies. @13 500 books, any denomination. _ —. 1 : oo x : 10 lb. size, 6 in case......... eee @5 | Walnuts. softshelled 1,000 books, any denomination.............. 20 00 upon request. Ask for catalogue J. Butter Plates ool California No. 1 @ Above quotations are for either Tradesman, No. 1 Oval, 250 in crate. 40 | Washed, fine........ @20 | Table Nuts, fancy. ‘213% | Superior, Eeonomic or Universal grades. Where e No. 2 Oval, 250 in crate...... 45| Washed, medium... @22 | Pecans, Med iis @10 | 1.000 books are ordered at a time customers re- No. 3 Oval, 250 in crate...... 50 | Unwashed, a -+s @i8 Pecans, Ex. Large... @i3 | ceive specially printed cover without extra No. 5 Oval, 250 in crate...... 69} Unwashed, medium. 16@18 Pecans. Jumbos...__ @ia_| charge. Churns CANDIES Hickory Nuts per bu. Coupon Pass Books als., e: ‘ Stick Cand Ohi Can be made to represent any denomination | Barrel, 5 gals.,each.... _...2 40 y oe @ from $10 down Butler Brothers Barrel, 10 gals., each........ 2 5 emtore —— Gomanein, —_ i = Ce am » rel, 15 als., each ue 2 70 ’ il ide i la ‘he: " os HOO ROe COCO COENEN Oh* Chobee Oe ee ee Bar . s 7 Standard H. Hi...” @7 eanuts ee 2 50 230 to 240 Adams St. Clothes Pins Standard ee... @ 8 Fancy a? Suns 5K@ 6% es... 11 50 , Hound head, 6 gross bor.... 88 / Cos Loat.... teteeee @9 | Fancy, H. P., Suns - aghaianeargit nC eee ee Ne ne ial 20 00 Chicago Round ae cit % a me tid cases| Roasted.......... 6%@ 7% Credit Checks s Egg Crates sumboe, 32ib... @ 7% | Choice, H. P., Jumbo 7%| 500, any one denomination................ 2 00 ] Humpty Dumpty ........... 2 25| Extra H.H.... 2.22. @10% | Choice, HP’ Jumbo = 9% | 1,000; any one denomination.........._ : 3 00 We Sell at Wholesale only. i No. 1, a 29 | Boston Cream....... @10 es 2 2,000, any one denomination..... 5 00 2 No. 2, complete ............. 18 ' Beet Ron . @& ‘Span. Shido in’* 6 @7 | Steel punch.............--. sce, 7 3g Ra a AM. at vies 4 18 f i x i ¥ MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Unsuccessful Experiment of Jimmy’s Brothers, One of the passengers on a tramp steamer that left New York last week for Southampton, England, was a dis- consolate, disgruntled young Irishman named Jimmy. He had come over about nine months ago to conquer America, and had not succeeded. If I remember rightly, I have pub- lished something about this young fel- low before. His older brothers came over here several years ago and _ started a grocery store. They were successful, and Jimmy got such a longing to come after them and get in the swim, too, that he pestered them tc death with let- ters, and finally they sent him his pass- age money. The brothers needed a new man in the store anyway, and they thought they could fit Jimmy into the vacant space as well as anybody. So Jimmy came over, raw but confi- dent, and went straightway to work as roustabout in his brothers’ grocery. The store, incidentally, was in a large Eastern city, and of fair importance for a local stand. The brothers gave Jimmy nine months’ trial, and had to send him home again, because he was a nuisance. He got them into all sorts of snarls. One of these men told me a few things about Jimmy’s vagaries last week. Even as a boy, he said, he was always a self-opinicnated cub—thought he knew more than anybody else and full of wild schemes for doing things different from anybody else. He was the same Jimmy when he en- tered his brothers’ grocery store. As soon as he had got the raw soil of old Ireland brushed off him, and had begun to feel at home, the same old character- istics began to bubble up. Jimmy was tne most independent in- dividual with his brothers’ customers you ever saw. One day a fussy old Spinster, who bought a lot herself and had influence with a good deal more—a good thing, she was—sent back a roast of veal that she said was tainted. Jimmy was alone in the store at the time, and as he had noticed that his brothers were a good deal too truckling in their treatment of customers, he re- solved to put tbe store on record in the right way. So he sent the roast back with a curt message, and the brothers had a deuce of a time smoothing the old lady over. Jimmy got one peach ofa roast for that, but one roast can not change a leopard’s spots. Another time he was in the store one Sunday morning when another good customer who had forgotten to order the day before, sent up to know whether he would not please let ber have a can of tomato soup as a special favor. Jimmy sent back word that no, he wouldn't; they didn’t sell goods on Sunday. That made an awful time, too. The lady in question had company for Sun- day dinner, and soup was the one thing needful. She got white-hot when she was refused it, and raised an awful stew with the older brothers the next morning. This woman refused to be pacified and left. Jimmy got it in the neck again, but by this time he was feeling perfectly at home in the store and did not mind it. He felt that the store needed reform- ing, and that he was the man to do it. Well, Jimmy had his brothers up against it all the time. He had never learned—and never could have learned, in fact—that it is necessary for a grocer to take sass from customers sometimes. When a woman got lippy in the store over some goods she had not liked, Jimmy would get lippy, too. He would fling his Hibernian repartee back at her until she got green in the face, And his brothers could not educate him out of that—Jimmy enjoyed a ver- bal scrap better than his meals, and it only needed a touch to set him going. Once I heard an irate boarding -house keeper kicking about something in the stere. Jimmy's conciliatory remark was: ‘‘Why don’t ye buy good stuff, mum? Ye buy the cheapest there is—what d’ye expect? Sure ye can’t get silk fur the price of cotton,’’ Imagine how soothing that was toa customer who had, or thought she had, a good kick. WelJ, to make a long story short, the brothers svon got their little stomachs full, and Jimmy was notified that he had to go home. He did his best to show his brothers that the store had really not been a store at all until he came, but they seemed obtusely unable to see it, and the disconsolate Jimmy had his ticket bought for him and was packed off to New York in post haste. And now the brothers are canvassing hotly for business, and their siogan is, not good goods or good service; but: ‘‘Jimmy’s gone, mum.’’—Stroller Grocery World. 8 The American Tin Industry. In 1893 the United States Geological Survey gave the information that there had been produced in this country up to date 162,000 pounds of tin, valued at $32,400. This was, of course, a very puny amount of tin compared with what this country requires, but it was hailed by the American tin enthusiasts as a great beginning tbat was very soon to increase into a sufficient supply for all the United States. This hope was doomed to swift and complete disap- pointment. There is tin in the Black Hills, probably a great deal of it, but so badly scattered that it costs more to mine it than it is worth. In the year 1893 the total tin product of the United States was only 8,938. That year saw the collapse of this industry and ever since 1893 there has been in each annual report of our mineral production the dismal record, ‘‘tin, none. About $20,000,000 was invested in efforts to make the tin industry ‘‘go’’ in this country. If there had been anything in it this amount of money would have es- in tablished the tin industry here. But the tin fields in the Black Hills have been deserted. The machinery set up there at the cost of millions is rusting out and is now almost worthless, even as junk, > Supply and Demand. A rich man sat him down one night to dine ; Rare was his food, superb his price- less wine. A poor man, hungry, lurked without the gate, And craved a crumb from off the rich man’s plate. Yet neither rich nor poor man ate that night; One had no food ; one had no appetite. Sam S, Stinson. lt is the | pol lished villain who beats the bootblack out “of his fee. The Imperial Gas Lamp Is an absolutely safe lamp. It burns without odor or smoke. Common stove gasoline is used. It is an eco- nomical light. Attractive prices are offered. Write at once for Agency The Imperial Gas Lamp Co. 206 Kinzie Street, Chicago For Sale One of the largest and finest photograph studios in Chicago. Located in prominent theatrical building on West Side. Best operators, printers and finishers that money can hire; largest oper- ating rooms, finest reception, printing and fin- ishing rooms fitted with all modern improve- ments. Latest and most successful methods. Steam heat, electric and gas light. Long lease. #93 per month. Receipts, $125 per week. Busy season more than double. Price, $1,800 cash. This will bear closest investigation. Address A. M. Barron, Station A, South Bend, Ind. Things We Sell Iron pipe, brass rod, steam fittings, electric fixtures, lead pipe, brass wire, steam boilers, gas fixtures, brass pipe, brass tubing, water heaters, mantels, nickeled pipe, brass in sheet, hot air furnaces, fire place goods. Weatherly & Pulte Grand Rapids, Mich. = me SD... = = SP. NSsSsss fT fesse Holiday Goods We extend a very cordial the visit our store, where will be Se W invitation to trade to found one of the prettiest lines of Holiday Goods ever \ shown in Western Michigan. Complete in every respect. AN Will make liberal allowance for expense. Grand Rapids Stationery Co. 29 North Ionia St., Grand Rapids, Mich. 2 Ss2reseeets GPAALALLLALALARLLLLA ALA GE) John Knape Machine Co. The new machine shop. Up- to-date machinery. Location central. Manufacturers of CLIPPER PARTS and extra parts for all makes of BICYCLES Full assortment extra Clipper parts carried in stock. Also manufacturers light machin- ery to order, modeis for pat- ents, dies and tools of every description. Estimates given on each piece of work. Office and Shop 87 Campau Street Grand Rapids, Mich. Citizens Telephone 1197. : : , : : : 2 2 2 TOSSTSSS SS SS SSCSSESCSSS ss® In your Rice sales by selling these ul 1 Per Gent. nerease eS nid ee errs REGISTE cad Retail 25c 3 lbs. Retail 25c 20 minute recipe on each pocket. uj f Trade supplied by Phelps, Brace & Co., Detroit, Mich, Lee & Cady, Detroit, Mich. Taylor, McLeish & Co. Detroit, Mich. { Musselman Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Musselman Grocer Co., Traverse City, Mich. Mussel] man Grocer Co., Sault Ste. Marie, Mich. Worden Grocer Co., Grand Rapids, Mich. Phipps-Penoyer & Co. Saginaw Mich. R. A. Bartley, Toledo, Ohio, Huntington Grocery Co., Huntington, Indiana. Riddell Grocery Co., south Bend, Indiana, Moellering Bros. & Millard, : Ft. Wayne, Indiana, Rice Cook Book containing 200 recipes will be sent free to anyone sending us trade mark cut from any “O & S” rice pocket. Orme & Sutton Rice Co., y 209 N. Peters St., Branch Chicago. New Orleans. Hl a aco 32 MICHIGAN TRADESMAN The Grain Market. Wheat, owing to several causes, cut loose from both corn and oats and went up the ladder alone. Cash winter wheat gained 2c since last week, while De- cember options advanced 1%c. The visible increase was smali—less than half a million bushels. Exports are fair. Receipts at initial points are way below last year. The estimate of the present crop is about 100,000, 000 bushels less, besides the damage by wet weather will further reduce the crop. Good wheat will be looked after, as all the millers are looking only for the better quality. There is plenty of low grade wheat, but that is not fit for any miller to use if he wants to hold up his grade of flour, There is less wheat in sight than there has been for several years, besides farmers are in such condition that they do not have to sell their wheat, as other products are bringing them a good price and they are holding their good wheat for an advance. They have disposed of the poor wheat before this. Our visible to-day is 12,000,000 bushels less than last year, being only 26,000, - ooo bushels, against bushels last year. In England, as well as on the continent,the complaint is too much damp and wet weather, and the wheat is being spoiled in the fields, so we do not look for any lower markets at pres- ent. Corn, owing to the fine sunshine dur- ing the last week, has settled back in price fully 2c. The Government crop report also helped to reduce the price, as the estimate was 2,10C,000,000 bush- els merchantabie corn. Should this be true, corn is too high, All depends on the weather conditions. We certainly shall have corn enough, providing we have favorable weather from now on. The visible in corn declined 38, 000, 000 534,000 bushels, which leaves only 2,541,000 bushels in sight, against 13,414,000 bushels last year. There is consider- able being England States shipped East to the New from Chicago, which leaves Chicago with only 1,000,c00 bushels on hand. It will not take very long to ship that out and then the ques- tion arises, Where is the corn to come from? Oats only increased 8,000 bushels, which is something very unusual, tak- ing the large crop that has been har- vested into consideration. The demand has been quite brisk and all offerings of oats were taken promptly. The vis- ible increase for the last four weeks was from 1,000,000 to 1,500,000 bushels per week, and why this all stopped at cnce seems to be a conundrum. The farmers may be in more ofa selling mood in the near future. However, as the vis- ible is nearly 1,006,000 bushels more than a year ago, there will be plenty cf oats and no advance in price. Rye made a feeble spurt of 1c per bushel, notwithstanding the market is slow, with no snap, so there is not much show of verv much advance. Beans have been very steady, owing to the partial failure of the crop. Beans will be high unless importers ship them in, the same as they did eight years ago when the late Wm. T. Lamoreaux was dubbed the Bean King. I consider $2.40@2.45 for cash lots rather high. Flour remains steady, with a strong upward tendency and the enquiry is good. Prices are firm, both local well as domestic. as Mill feed is still held firm in price and it looks as though present prices will remain as the demand is fully up to the supply. Receipts of grain have been as fol- lows: wheat, 63 cars; corn, 2 cars: oats, 6 cars; flour, 2 cars; beans, 2 Cars; potatoes, I car, Mills are paying 69c for wheat. CG. A. Voigt, —_——_>2+~.—__ Can ? Can a saw-buck? Can a chimney smoke? Can a monkey-wrench? Can a horse-fly or a horse-fiddle? Can a cow-slip or a bed-spring? Can a chocolate-drop or a buck-saw? Can corn-stalk? Can butter-fly? Can wood-box? Can clothes-line up? Can a horse-shoe tobacco? Can a cake-walk or a sheep-tick? Can butter-milk or cats-rpaw? Can fire-shovel, stove-pipe jack-snipe, Carpet-stretcher or a fish-hook? Can a bed-rock, a spring “‘creak,’’ a codfish-bawl, a cat fish, a ginger-snap, a rail-fence, a railroad tie or a banana “pear Can a crosus? Can a dragon-fly? Can a brick-walk? Can a newspaper-press? Catydid! Well, anyhow a catkin! How would a crash-suit? But isn't the weather-vane? Well, well, well! Fare-well! . > —>____— Stingy and Narrow-Minded. Her husband's brother had through his own efforts become very rich. '" Now,"’ be said, "1 will du some- thing for her and the children. I am under no obligation to them, but they are poor and | feel that it will be no more than right for me to help them.’’ Therefore he bought a comfortable home for them and gave her the deed. Then he tock her to the furniture stores and they secured carpets, beds, chairs, and cther things that were neccssary to make them comfortable and he paid for them, after which he went about his own affairs rejoicing. She sat in her new home, with her hands clasped in her lap and a sad lock on her face, ‘What is the trouble?’’ her neighbor asked. “I was thinking of the selfishness and meanness of some people,’’ she sorrow- fully replied. ‘‘ Think of all tke money he has. Yet he is too stingy, too nar- row-minded even to give us a piano.’’ Advertisements will be inserted under this head for two cents a word the first insertion and one cent a word for each subsequent insertion. No advertisements taken for less than 25 cents. Advance payments. YESS CHANCE \ TE SELL ARMS, RESIDENCES OR business propertyforeash. Your property can be sold. no matter where located. send us good description and price asked and get our successful pian. If you have a photograph of your property send it along with the desvription and price asked. If you want to dispose of your property quickly let us try to sell it for you. Notice a few bargains below: No.60—A Big Bargain. A stock of genera! merchandise, invoicing about $8,000, located on Blue River in Kenszas; also store building 48x4s; double store, with part two stories. Price for building $2,600. Write us for full description and price. Best of reasons for selling. No. 1101—Worth the money. \ TANTED FOR CASH—LUMBER OF ALL kinds; also shingles and lath. Will eon- tract miil cuts. Belding-Hall Mfg. Co, Belding, Mich. 764 yes SALE—GROCERY AND MARKET dolhg good business; one of the best loca- tions in East Saginaw; good opportunity; ex- pt nses low; best reasons for selling; investig» te. Address No. 76 ,esre Michigan Tradesman. 761 bee SALE—THE BEST PAYING GRv- cery business in the best town in Michigan, doing strictly cash business; no credit; stock willinvoice about $1,600 and in elegant condi- tion; reason for selling, have other busiuess that needs attention. Address Grocer 129, Colfax avenue, Benton Harbor, Mich. 760 os SALE—$5,000 SLOCK OF GENERAL merchandise; stock, with exception of a few shoes and groceries. all new within last six months; can be reduced to suit purchaser; lo- cated in hustling town of 600 in the best farming section in Central Michigan. sood reasons for selling. Address No. 759, care Michigan Trades- man. 759 ro SALE—DRUG STOCK AND FIX- tures; only one in good prosperous town on railroad; good business; stock about $1,200; cash, no trades. Address George, care Hazel- tine & Perkius Drug Co., Grand Rapius, " gg é OR SALE—A STOCK OF GROCERIES, hardware and other merchandise amounting to $2,000 will be sold at a bargainforecash. This stock formerly belonged to Palmeter & Pratt. of Ashley, and was assigned to me by them for the benefit of their creditors. For particulars write to Chas. H. Smith, Trustee, Saginaw, Mich., care Wm. Barie Dry Goods Co 757 “ SALE—DRUG STOCK, INVOICING $200; only drug stock in town; sales last year, $2,900; good reason for selling. Address 754, care Michigan Tradesman. 754 y J ANTED—STOCK OF MERCHANDISE for improved Iowa farm. Want to get into business and will exchange on right basis and give good bargain. Notraders need answer. Address No. 763, care Michigan Tradesman. 763 age SALE—BRICK STORE BUILDING, 22 x60 feet, with frame addition on back, 22x40 feet, two stories, with living rooms above For Ernest address J. L. Farnham, Mancelona, Mich. 707 pros SALE—A GOOD FIRST-CLASS 10 horse livery; only one in town of 9¢0; good trade and everything in good order. Address Philip Taylor, Saranac. Mich. 6°6 i OW TO WIN ON THE NICKEL-IN-THE- slot game of chance machines. Send stemp for sample of slugs or chee:s. H. Morris, 1133 756 Bellevue Ave. , Detroit, Mich. ue SALE—FIRST-CLASS, EXULUSIVE millinery business in Grand Rapids; object for selling, parties leaving the city. Address Milliner, care Michigan Tradesman. 507 SAKES—NEW AND SECOND-HAND FIRE and burglar proof safes. Geo. M. Smith Wood & Brick Building Moving Co., 376 South lonia St., Grand Rapids. 321 “ SALE—#1,700 DRUG STOCK AND FIX- tures; can be bought at great discount for Address P. O. box 222, Saginaw, Mich. 674 eee SALE—HOME IN FLORIDA; FOUR- teen acres, eight acres bearing orange trees; good buildings; good neighbors; near railroad; healthy location; will sell for $3,000 cash or take clean stock of merchandise (Northern Michigan or Wisconsin preferred) in exchange. Address No. 672, care Michig+n Tradesman. 672 — SALE—DRUG STOUK{AND FIXTURES, invoicing about $2,000. Situated in center of Michigan Fruit Belt, one-half mile from Lake Michigan. Good resort trade. Living rooms over store; water inside building. Rent, $12.50 per month. Good reason for selling. Address No. 334, care Michigan Tradesman. 334 WANT TO BUY SOME KIND OF BUSINESS and residence (not connected); what have you to offer? Give iull description and price. A. M. Barron, Station A, South Bend, Ind. 745 HAVE SOWE REAL ESTATE IN GRAND Rapids. Will trade for a stock of general merchandise, Address No. 751, care Michigan Tradesman. 751 Vo SALE OR EXCHANGE FOR FARM property in or near Kent county—A good clean stock of general merchandise and fixtures, invoicing about $4,500. Stock consists of dry goods, groceries, men’s furnishing goods and crockery. Located in good lake port town of 25,000. The true reason for selling given on ap- plication. Address No. 731, care Michigan Tr.desman. 731 I RUG STOCK FOR SALE IN A GOOD live town of 1,500; will invoice about fifteen hundred dollars. Reason for selling, other busi- cash. ness. Address No. 738, care Michigan Trades- Ney a: \ JILL PAY SPOT CASH FOR STOCKS _ dry goods, boots and shoes, hardware, pg or groceries. Lock Box 74, Ypsilanti, ch. 715 H ARD TO FIND—A FIRST CLASS DRUG store in city of 50,000 people in Michigan for sale. Best of reasons for selling. Address Mrs. B., Room 801, 377-9 Broadway, New York City. 694 MISCELLAN \ 7 ANTED—REGISTERED PHARMACIST; give references. Address Drugs, care Car- rier No 18, Grand Rapids. 787 \ 7. ANTED-—REGISTERED ASSISTANT pharmacist or person with at least two years’ experience; good references required. Address ©. E. Van Every, Kalamazoo, Mich. 786 } ELP WANTED—AN EXPERIENCED young man in dry goods and clothing: must be an up-to-date decorator and a good salesman; State age, whether married or sinele, and wages expected 8. Cohen, Northville, Mich. 153 Merchants Will you close out your of merch- andise? Ifso, our New Idea Sale does it without loss. We have a style of advertis or reduce stocks ing which is dis- tinctly our own and which draws an immense crowd to your store, peo- ple who have nev- er been there be- fore. We take sales on a commis- sion busis, vou to set your own price on the goods we are to sell and we } | i } . dispose of odds and ends at the beginning of the sale. Write us for full particulars or call on us w hile you are in the city. Remember that we also buy and sell store fixtures or take them on consignment Cc. C. O'NEILL & co, Special Salesmen and Auctioneers 256 Dearborn St., Suite 408-9 Chicago, Ill.